gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
Tunable modulation of refracted lamb wave front facilitated by adaptive elastic metasurfaces (2018)

This letter reports designs of adaptive metasurfaces capable of modulating incoming wave fronts of elastic waves through electromechanical-tuning of their cells. The proposed elastic metasurfaces are composed of arrayed piezoelectric units with individually connected negative capacitance elements that are online tunable. By adjusting the negative capacitances properly, accurately formed, discontinuous phase profiles along the elastic metasurfaces can be achieved. Subsequently, anomalous refraction with various angles can be realized on the transmitted lowest asymmetric mode Lamb wave. Moreover, designs to facilitate planar focal lenses and source illusion devices can also be accomplished. The proposed flexible and versatile strategy to manipulate elastic waves has potential applications ranging from structural fault detection to vibration/noise control.
The Natural Course of Bulimia Nervosa and Binge Eating Disorder in Young Women (2000)

These findings suggest that, among young women in the community, bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder have a different course and outcome. Whereas the prognosis of those with bulimia nervosa was relatively poor, the great majority of those with binge eating disorder recovered.
Infinite density matrix renormalization group for multicomponent quantum Hall systems (2015)

Quantum Hall systems are expected to host a variety of exotic phases. In particular 5/2 filling fraction is believed to contain non-Abelian anyons. However, the exact nature of the ground state is sensitive to many factors and is hard to access. In this paper the authors develop a method to take into account scattering between Landau levels and show that, at 5/2 filling, it leads to the stabilization of the so called anti-Pfaffian state.
An Improved Feature Selection using Maximized Signal to Noise Ratio Technique for TC (2006)

Aim of this work is to produce excellent accuracy with reduced feature set by a simple method. When the profile built using a feature selection method called MSNR (maximized signal to noise ratio) combined with modified fractional similarity method, it performs in a competitive manner. MSNR identifies the highly contributing features and increases the distance between the profiles. Experimental results show that when we select only top 3% features of each class using MSNR (maximized signal to noise ratio) and use these profiles in combination with modified fractional method, achieved 90% classification accuracy
Laser Wakefield Accelerators (2016)

The one-dimensional wakefield generation equations are solved for increasing levels of non-linearity, to demonstrate how they contribute to the overall behaviour of a non-linear wakefield in a plasma. The effect of laser guiding is also studied as a way to increase the interaction length of a laser wakefield accelerator.
The Molecular Structure of Polyethylene. III. Determination of Long Chain Branching<sup>1</sup> (1953)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Molecular Structure of Polyethylene. III. Determination of Long Chain Branching1F. W. Billmeyer Jr.Cite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1953, 75, 24, 6118–6122Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1953Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December 1953https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja01120a007https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01120a007research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views401Altmetric-Citations144LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts
Terpene-formaldehyde reactions. I. .alpha.-Terpinene (1967)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTerpene-formaldehyde reactions. I. .alpha.-TerpineneAlfred T. Blomquist and Jimmy D. MeadorCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1967, 32, 12, 3986–3989Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1967Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December 1967https://doi.org/10.1021/jo01287a056RIGHTS & PERMISSIONSArticle Views87Altmetric-Citations6LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InReddit PDF (600 KB) Get e-Alerts Get e-Alerts
Differential binding domains of peptide and non-peptide ligands in the cloned rat kappa opioid receptor. (1994)

This study was to identify specific regions in kappa opioid receptors that accounted for binding selectivity of kappa ligands. Six chimeric mu/kappa receptors were constructed from cloned rat kappa and mu opioid receptors and transiently expressed in COS-1 cells. All six chimeric mu/kappa receptors bound [3H] diprenorphine with high affinities, indicating that these chimeras retain opioid receptor conformation. Binding affinities of three peptide ligands (dynorphin A, alpha-neo-endorphin, and dynorphin B) and three nonpeptide ligands (norbinaltorphimine, U50,488H, and U69,593) for chimeras were determined and compared to those for mu and kappa opioid receptors. The second extracellular loop and the adjoining C-terminal portion of the fourth transmembrane helix were essential for the high affinity binding of dynorphin A, alpha-neo-endorphin, and dynorphin B to the kappa receptor. The third extracellular loop and the sixth and seventh transmembrane helices played an important role in determining the selectivity of nor-binaltorphimine for the kappa over the mu receptor. U50,488H and U69,593 appeared to require the whole kappa receptor except the second extracellular loop to attain high affinity binding. Thus, the kappa opioid receptor has differential binding domains for peptide and non-peptide ligands.
Taming the Ewald sum in molecular dynamics simulations of solvated proteins via a multiple time step algorithm (1996)

Long range electrostatic forces are involved at a fundamental level in many biological phenomena. Their prohibitive computational costs often prevents their correct calculation in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of biological molecules. In this paper we present a method to handle efficiently and exactly electrostatic interactions in MD simulations with periodic boundary conditions. Our scheme employs a multiple time step r-RESPA integration algorithm in combination with the Ewald summation technique, and is specifically targeted to simulation of large size complex molecular systems such as solvated proteins. In this approach, the force associated with each particle of the system is partitioned into four components which evolve in time with distinct and increasingly longer time scales. We found that a suitable time scale separation is achieved by subdividing the direct space nonbonded interactions, inclusive of Coulombic and van der Waals contributions, in a short, medium and long range shells. The fastest bonded forces are associated to the component with the shortest timescale, while the reciprocal space nonbonded interaction is included with the medium range direct space forces. Our method is general. It can be straightforwardly implemented for any biomolecular force fields used in condensed phase simulations and can be applied to other complex molecular systems such as molecular liquids and heterogeneous solutions (e.g., micelles, membranes, etc.). We carried out tests on solvated proteins samples containing 7 040 and 20 627 atoms. Due to the nonlinear scaling of the Ewald computational cost with system size, the performance of our r-RESPA algorithm with respect to single time step algorithms with bond constraints grows with the number of particles. We reach a relative speed-up of 4.2 for a system composed of a solvated photosynthetic reaction center.
EULE2 (1998)

At Swiss Life, as in many other companies, office workers for customer support are no longer specialists dealing with certain kinds of office tasks only, but are becoming generalists who must deal with all kinds of tasks. There are many laws and company regulations which take influence on how a certain task is to be performed properly. As a consequence, the work of this new generation of office workers is quite demanding and urgently calls for a better support. For this purpose, the Information Systems Research Group of Swiss Life has developed a knowledge-based system, called EULE2, that aims at providing a user with a maximal guidance in performing office tasks he may not be familiar with. A research prototype is completed and we are now in the phase of developing the first official version which is intended to become deployed.In the following, Section 2 characterizes EULE2 as a user sees the system. Subsequently, the architecture of EULE2 is outlined (Section 3). EULE2 and issues of knowledge management it is related with are addressed in Section 4. Section 5 concludes the paper and gives an outlook on future work.
Mapping the relations between technology, product, and service: Case of Apple inc. (2010)

Nowadays, innovations of technologies, products, and services occur interdependently. Moreover, the innovations are developed by various actors, not by a company alone. Due to the complexity of innovation ecosystem, companies have difficulties in managing and monitoring its complex and interdependent innovation ecosystem. In this manner, this paper suggests a comprehensive network named as “T-P-S map” which is a framework for exploring the connection of technologies, products, and services. As an illustration, a case of Apple is represented, illustrating relationships between the Apple incorporation's patents, product information especially iPhone series, and service applications in the App store. To define the linkages, patent analysis and text analysis are employed. The resulted network will be interpreted in three ways and it can give some managerial information.
Recent Books (1961)

Journal Article Recent Books Get access Vivian Wood Vivian Wood Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar The Gerontologist, Volume 1, Issue 4, December 1961, Pages 196–197, https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/1.4.196 Published: 01 December 1961
Comparison of therapeutic efficacy between bortezomib and combination treatment of prednisolone and mycophenolate mofetil on nephritis in NZB/WF1 mice. (2010)

We investigated the efficacy of bortezomib on nephritis in NZB/WF1 mice, and compared it to prednisolone (PL) and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) treatment.Twenty-three NZB/WF1 mice were divided into four groups (untreated, 0.1 mg/kg and 1 mg/kg bortezomib-treated, and PL plus MMF-treated). Proteinuria, glomerular IgG deposition, cellular proliferation and histologic damages were evaluated.In comparison with the untreated mice, 1 mg/kg bortezomib significantly reduced proteinuria and attenuated glomerular IgG deposition, cellular proliferation and histologic damages similar to PL plus MMF. 0.1 mg/kg bortezomib significantly improved glomerular IgG deposition and histologic damages except proteinuria or cellular proliferation compared to untreated mice. PL plus MMF showed significantly greater inhibition of cellular proliferation and histologic damage than 1 mg/kg bortezomib.We found that 1 mg/kg bortezomib significantly improved lupus nephritis in NZB/WF1 mice. However, its efficacy did not exceed PL plus MMF treatment.
Direct Conversion of Alkylthiols to the Corresponding Sulfonyl Fluorides (1974)

RSH (R = n-octyl, cyclohexyl, tert-nonyl) were oxidized by NO2 in >=65% aq. HF to give RSO2F in ?85% yields. [on SciFinder (R)]
Ward atmosphere (1987)

Having completed the ENB 955 Course, I am continuing my project research into 'Trained staff attitudes to ward atmosphere', appertaining to the elderly aggressive patient in the general setting.
Enhancement of the lithium ion conductivity of Ta-doped Li<sub>7</sub>La<sub>3</sub>Zr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>12</sub> by incorporation of calcium (2017)

Fast ion conducting garnet materials have been identified as promising electrolytes for all solid-state batteries. However, reliable synthetic routes to materials with fully elucidated cation site occupancies where an enhancement in lithium conductivity is observed remains a challenge. Ca-Incorporation is developed here as a promising approach to enhance the ionic conductivity of garnet-type Li<sub>7-x</sub>La<sub>3</sub>Zr<sub>2-x</sub>Ta<sub>x</sub>O<sub>12</sub> phases. Here we present a new sol-gel synthetic strategy as a facile route to the preparation of materials of a desired stoichiometry optimized for Li<sup>+</sup> conductivity. We have found that the ionic conductivity of Li<sub>6.4</sub>La<sub>3</sub>Zr<sub>1.4</sub>Ta<sub>0.6</sub>O<sub>12</sub> is increased by a factor of four by the addition of 0.2 mol of Ca per formula unit. Ca is incorporated in the garnet lattice where it has no effect on the sinterability of the material and is predominately located at the La sites. We anticipate that the ease of our synthetic route and the phases presented here represents a starting point for the further realization of solid state electrolyte compositions with similarly high Li<sup>+</sup> conductivities using this methodology.
Testability Conditions for Bilateral Arrays of Combinational Cells (1986)

Two sets of conditions are derived that make one- dimensional bilateral arrays of combinational cells testable for single faulty cells. The test sequences are preset and, in the worst case, grow quadratically with the size of the array. Conditions for testability in linear time are also derived. The basic cell can operate at the bit or at the word level. An implementation of FIR filters using (systolic) one-dimensional bilateral arrays of cells, which can be considered combinational at the word level, is presented as an example. A straightforward generalization for the two- dimensional case is made; a systolic array used for matrix multiplication is presented as an example for this case.
The role of insulin in Alzheimer^s disease (2004)

Many investigations showed that abnormal blood insulin level is associated with the pathogenesis of Alzheimaer^s disease and its clinical manifestation, suggesting that increasing blood insulin level and/or improving insulin sensitivity seem to be helpful for patients with Alzheimar^s disease.
Baculovirus Replication (1982)

Microbiology Society journals contain high-quality research papers and topical review articles. We are a not-for-profit publisher and we support and invest in the microbiology community, to the benefit of everyone. This supports our principal goal to develop, expand and strengthen the networks available to our members so that they can generate new knowledge about microbes and ensure that it is shared with other communities.
A new scheme to compute variable orders for binary decision diagrams (2002)

Introduces some new methods for estimating the "importance" of a variable in a Boolean function, and uses them to compute variable orders for OBDD construction. These measures are based on information theoretic criteria, and require the computation of the entropy of a variable in a given function. These entropy measures prove quite effective in distinguishing the importance of variables. Experimental results show this to be a very encouraging approach to help in the solution of this well known problem.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">></ETX>
From snoring to sleep apnea in a Singapore population. (1999)

We have no information on snoring and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in our population, which is predominantly Chinese. Our perception is that sleep apnea syndrome is more common than the 2-4% prevalence (Young et al., 1993) often quoted, judging from the experience in our sleep disorder unit. We studied the snorers in an adult population in Singapore and then went on to see how many snorers suffer pathological apnea and sleep apnea syndrome. Room partners, 220 of them aged 30-60 years, were interviewed for their observation of snoring among each other. 106 consecutive habitual loud snorers of a similar age group in the same population were studied with polysomnography in our sleep laboratory. An apnea index greater than 5 was considered pathological. 24.09% were loud habitual snorers. 87.5% of loud habitual snorers had significant obstructive apneas on the polysomnogram and 72% of these apneics complained of excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS). Given the clinical observation that all apneics snored, by extrapolating these figures, we guess that sleep apnea syndrome affects about 15% of the population. Multiple Sleep Latency Tests validated EDS in our cases with clinical hypersomnia. Hypersomnolence was significantly related to the poor delta wave sleep. Contrary to what was believed, OSA occurred predominantly in stage 1 and 2 non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep rather than in REM sleep. The frequent arousals prevented sleep going beyond stage 1 and 2.
Response to alkaline stress by root canal bacteria in biofilms (2007)

In general, bacteria isolated from infected roots canals resisted alkaline stress better in biofilms than in planktonic cultures, however, planktonic cells appeared to use aggregation and the extracellular transport of specific proteins as survival mechanisms.
Post-hysterectomy broad ligament haematoma: a complication of vaginal packing? (A case report). (1989)

With meticulous surgical technique, bleeding following vaginal hysterectomy and colporrhaphy is an unusual complication. With exteriorization of the stumps, any such haemorrhage is revealed in the form of vaginal bleeding. Two unusual cases of perivesical and broad ligament hematoma are presented and the possible role of vaginal packing in the development of such bleeding is discussed.
Successful Granulocyte Transfusion Therapy for Gram-Negative Septicemia (1977)

We prospectively randomized 27 granulocytopenic patients who experienced a total of 30 episodes of gram-negative septicemia. The control group received an appropriate antibiotic regimen alone, whereas the "transfusion" group received infusions of granulocytes in addition to the antibiotics. Five of 14 controls survived, and 12 of 16 in the transfusion group survived, and 12 of 16 in the transfusion group survived (P less than 0.04). An important factor in the outcome of treatment was the recovery of bone-marrow function (return of peripheral granulocyte count greater than or equal to 1000 per microliter). Eighty-three per cent (five of six) of the control group and all (four of four) of the transfusion group with recovery of granulocyte levels survived the episode of sepsis. In contrast, none of the eight control patients, as compared to 67 per cent (eight of 12) of the transfusion group, survived persistent granulocytopenia (P less than 0.005). Granulocyte transfusions appear to complement appropriate antibiotic treatment of gram-negative-septicemia due to granulocytopenia.
Biochemistry of the wood-rotting fungi. 9. Volatile metabolic products of <i>Stereum subpileatum</i> Berk. & Curt (1957)

Research Article| May 01 1957 Biochemistry of the wood-rotting fungi. 9. Volatile metabolic products of Stereum subpileatum Berk. & Curt* J. H. Birkinshaw; J. H. Birkinshaw 1Department of Biochemistry, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, University of London, and The Forest Products Research Laboratory, Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar P. Chaplen; P. Chaplen 1Department of Biochemistry, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, University of London, and The Forest Products Research Laboratory, Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar W. P. K. Findlay W. P. K. Findlay 1Department of Biochemistry, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, University of London, and The Forest Products Research Laboratory, Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar Biochem J (1957) 66 (1): 188–192. https://doi.org/10.1042/bj0660188 Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn MailTo Cite Icon Cite Get Permissions Citation J. H. Birkinshaw, P. Chaplen, W. P. K. Findlay; Biochemistry of the wood-rotting fungi. 9. Volatile metabolic products of Stereum subpileatum Berk. & Curt. Biochem J 1 May 1957; 66 (1): 188–192. doi: https://doi.org/10.1042/bj0660188 Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Reference Manager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Search Dropdown Menu toolbar search search input Search input auto suggest filter your search All ContentAll JournalsBiochemical Journal Search Advanced Search This content is only available as a PDF. © 1957 CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS1957 Article PDF first page preview Close Modal You do not currently have access to this content.
AN APPLICATION OF THE THEORY OF NEURAL COMPUTATION TO THE PREDICTION OF WORKPLACE BEHAVIOR: AN ILLUSTRATION AND ASSESSMENT OF NETWORK ANALYSIS (1993)

Data from two field studies were used to illustrate four applications of neural network analysis, a statistical information technology based on the psychological theories of learning and cognition. Overall results showed that cross‐validation multivariate correlations and correct classifications were greater for the neural networks than for the regression model standards of comparison. It was concluded that sufficient evidence exists to warrant further research of the newly developing neural network paradigm for use by personnel scientists and specialists.