gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
A concrete solution for web services adaptability using policies and aspects (2004)

Traditional middleware is usually developed on monolithic and non-evolving entities, resulting in a lack of flexibility and interoperability. Among current architectures, Service Oriented Architectures aim to easily develop more adaptable Information Systems. Most often, Web Service is the fitted technical solution which provides the required loose coupling to achieve such architectures. However there is still much to be done in order to obtain a genuinely flawless Web Service, and current market implementations still do not provide adaptable Web Service behavior depending on the service contract. Therefore, our approach considers Aspect Oriented Programming (AOP) as a new design solution for Web Services. Based on both WSDL and Policies contracts, this solution aims to allow better flexibility on both the client and server side. In this paper we expose our technical and concrete solution using Axis as the SOAP Engine, WSS4J as the WS-Security handler, and Javassist to weave some non-functional security aspects depending on the policies requirements.
Peptidoglycan induces transcription and secretion of TNF-α and activation of lyn, extracellular signal-regulated kinase, and rsk signal transduction proteins in mouse macrophages (1995)

In soluble peptidoglycan (PGN) from staphylococcal cell walls as well as soluble PGN (sPGN) secreted by staphylococci in the presence of beta-lactam antibiotics induced TNF-alpha mRNA and secretion of bioactive TNF-alpha in the murine RAW264.7 macrophage cell line, PGN and sPGN also induced rapid and dose-dependent tyrosine phosphorylation of several cellular proteins, including lyn and mitogen-activated protein kinases (extracellular signal-regulated kinases; but not hck, fgr, or vav) and increased the activities of mitogen-activated protein and rsk kinases. These PGN- and sPGN-induced effects were qualitatively similar to the effects induced by ReLPS, but higher concentrations of PGN and sPGN than ReLPS were required. In contrast to the ReLPS-induced effects, the PGN- and sPGN-induced effects were not inhibited by polymyxin B. All PGN-, sPGN-, and ReLPS-induced effects were serum independent, since they were observed both in RAW264.7 cells grown and stimulated in the presence of serum and in the cells adapted to growth and stimulated in a serum- and albumin-free medium. These results indicate that lyn, extracellular signal-regulated kinase, and rsk signal transduction molecules may be involved in macrophage activation by PGN and further support the idea that PGN and LPS may activate the cells through similar mechanisms.
A low profile polarization diversity antenna built on an artificial magnetic conductor (2003)

We introduce a low profile antenna system appropriate for polarization diversity. It is a two-port, linearly polarized antenna consisting of two orthogonal bentwire monopoles placed in close proximity to an artificial magnetic conductor. This compact antenna, only /spl lambda//50 in total height, is appropriate for many mobile wireless systems where diversity gain is desired for high data rate communications. Furthermore this antenna is directive into one hemisphere, with a good front to back ratio, allowing it to be placed directly on a lossy dielectric body without significantly compromising the radiation efficiency or VSWR.
Synergistic Exfoliation of MoS2 by Ultrasound Sonication in a Supercritical Fluid Based Complex Solvent (2019)

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS<sub>2</sub>) is an extremely intriguing low-D layered material due to its exotic electronic, optical, and mechanical properties, which could be well exploited for numerous applications to energy storage, sensing, and catalysis, etc., provided a sufficiently low number of layers is achieved. A facile exfoliation strategy that leads to the production of few-layered MoS<sub>2</sub> is proposed wherein the exfoliation efficacy could be synergistically boosted to > 90% by exploiting ultrasound sonication in supercritical CO<sub>2</sub> in conjunction with N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) as the intercalating solvent, which is superior to general practiced liquid exfoliation methods wherein only the supernatant is collected to avoid the majority of unexfoliated sediments. The facile and fast exfoliation technique suggests an exciting and feasible solution for scalable production of few-layered MoS<sub>2</sub> and establishes a platform that contributes to fulfilling the full potential of this versatile two-dimensional material.
Taking Stock (2000)

RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNewsNEXTTaking StockAs major stock indexes set records last year, biotechs soared and chemicals rose moderately, but drugs laggedWILLIAM J. STORCK and ANN M. THAYERView Author Information C&EN Northeast News Bureau C&EN HoustonCite this: Chem. Eng. News 2000, 78, 3, 33–36Publication Date (Print):January 17, 2000Publication History Published online12 November 2010Published inissue 17 January 2000https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/cen-v078n003.p033https://doi.org/10.1021/cen-v078n003.p033newsACS PublicationsCopyright © 2000 American Chemical SocietyArticle Views9Altmetric-Citations-LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access options SUBJECTS:Biotechnology,Pharmaceuticals Get e-Alerts
Sepsis-induced insulin resistance in rats is mediated by a beta-adrenergic mechanism (1992)

Bacterial infection decreases insulin-mediated glucose uptake (IMGU) by skeletal muscle and produces whole body insulin resistance. Because circulating catecholamines are elevated by the septic insult, the present study was performed to determine the potential role of the beta-adrenergic system in eliciting these changes. Before induction of sepsis, an infusion containing saline, propranolol, or atenolol was started and continued throughout the experimental protocol. Sepsis increased the basal rate of glucose production and utilization and impaired IMGU by peripheral tissues. The peripheral insulin resistance in septic rats was manifested by an increase in the dose producing 50% of maximal response and a decrease in the maximal responsiveness. Infusion of propranolol, a nonselective beta-adrenergic antagonist, attenuated the sepsis-induced increase in basal glucose turnover by 70% and completely prevented the decrease in IMGU by the whole body. In contrast, atenolol, a selective beta 1-antagonist, did not alter the glucose metabolic response to infection. Under basal conditions, propranolol prevented or attenuated the increase in glucose uptake by the gastrocnemius, diaphragm, skin, liver, lung, spleen, and ileum normally observed in septic rats. In addition, propranolol prevented the decrease in IMGU by various muscles and skin in septic animals. These results suggest that adrenergic stimulation, probably mediated by a beta 2-adrenergic mechanism, is partially responsible for the sepsis-induced increases in basal whole body glucose turnover and plays a prominent role in the development of peripheral insulin resistance in this condition.
Volume rendering of the tracheobronchial tree: clinical evaluation of bronchographic images. (1998)

Volume-rendered images improved the recognition of mild changes in airway caliber and the understand of complex tracheobronchial anomalies.
Into the Storm: Descrying Optimal Configurations Using Genetic Algorithms and Bayesian Optimization (2017)

Finding an optimal configuration for the number of worker processes and executors for a Storm topology is imperative for maximizing its performance. However, this process is both tedious and time-consuming due to the vast number of parameters to tune, their intertwined relationship with each other, and the temporal overhead of simply rebalancing a topology with a new set of configuration parameters. Without a thorough understanding of the data, the topology, and the framework itself, this endeavor quickly becomes intractable. In order to facilitate the discovery of these parameters, we explore automatic parameter tuners based on either Bayesian optimization or genetic algorithms. To help guide these optimization algorithms, we incorporate both Storm performance data and JMX profiler information. Utilizing a benchmark suite of Storm topologies encompassing a diverse set of performance characteristics, we show that the genetic algorithm approach in particular can quickly find a parameter configuration that nearly doubles performance compared to a common "rule of thumb" baseline.
CEBP Epigenetic Dysregulation as a Drug Target for the Treatment of Hematologic and Gynecologic Malignancies (2017)

Unlike in hematologic malignancies in which C/EBP mutations and their disruption of wild type C/EBP tumor suppressive activities have been well documented, mutation of C/EBP does not appear to be a common event in gynecologic cancers, raising some doubt if C/EBPs may have tumor suppressor activity in gynecologic cancers. However, this notion could not exclude the possibility that downregulation or DNA methylation-meditated epigenetic silencing of C/EBPs may contribute to the development of gynecologic malignancies.
Cambio climático: observaciones, pronósticos e implicaciones generales en viticultura y producción vinícola (2008)

El cambio climático tiene consecuencias en cualquier tipo de agricultura. La historia ha demostrado que los lugares donde se cultiva la vid son propensos a las oscilaciones climáticas. Con estos antecedentes, los pronósticos sobre calentamiento indican tanto impactos positivos como perjudiciales sobre el sector.
Fuel-Saving Navigation System in VANETs (2010)

Because of shortage of raw materials, the energy-saving issues become popular in Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs). A VANET is formed by traveling vehicles with communicating capability and thus it brings various applications. Navigation system is one of important applications in VANETs. The traditional navigation system usually plans a shortest path for users according to geographic maps but the planned path may become a slower one due to the traffic congestion. A congestion path not only delays the traveling time but wastes fuel. So the real-time traffic information should be considered while constructing a navigation path. In this paper, we propose a navigation system to find a fuel-saving navigation path by considering real-time traffic information. In order to estimate the traffic load on the future path, we maintain a table of historical traffic information by Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS). Furthermore, our system can dynamically change the navigation path by updating traffic information. In the simulation results, our approach can save more than 20% fuel consumption when vehicles travel in a traffic congestion environment.
Modeling Borehole Stoneley Wave Propagation Across Permeable In-Situ Fractures (1994)

The characterization of the hydraulic transmissivity of permeable fractures is a very important<br>task in the study of ground water flow in basement rocks. Previous studies that model the permeable<br>structure as a single fluid-filled fracture failed to explain the observed significant Stoneley<br>wave attenuation across the permeable structure. In this paper, the structure is modeled as a<br>permeable fracture zone. The results show that Stoneley waves can be strongly attenuated or<br>even eliminated without significant reflection, because of the dissipation of wave energy into the<br>permeable zone. Three field cases are modeled and the theoretical results are compared with<br>the field data. It is shown that low- and medium-frequency Stoneley waves (1 - 5 kHz) are very<br>sensitive to the permeability of the fractures and can be used to assess permeability from in-situ<br>logging data, if the fracture porosity and zone thickness can be measured. At higher frequencies,<br>however, Stoneley waves are not very sensitive to permeability but are mainly affected by the sum<br>of the fracture openings expressed as the product of fracture zone thickness and porosity in the<br>fracture zone. This finding is demonstrated by a logging data set obtained using high-frequency<br>Stoneley waves at 34 kHz.
Patient noncompliance: causes and solutions. (2006)

This essay examines the subject of patient noncompliance with prescribed medications or other health regimens and its possible causes, and discusses possible solutions. Noncompliance or nonadherence to prescribed medical regimens may have serious detrimental effects on the patient's health and quality of life, and may lead to further morbidity or mortality. Proposed solutions to the problem of noncompliance are many (Table 3). If aggressively pursued, they may help improve the health of individual patients and the general community.
Exercise in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis: the role of physical therapy and nursing. (2001)

Exercise plays an important role in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. This article cites several scientific studies that support exercise as a means of increasing bone mass and strength for the prevention of osteoporosis. The ultimate goal of intervention for individuals with osteoporosis is fracture prevention. A comprehensive approach, including exercise, is outlined in this article, and the roles of the physical therapist and nurse are discussed.
Atomic ion frequency standards (1991)

The history and status of trapped-ion frequency standards are reviewed. In a trapped-ion frequency standard, the frequency of an oscillator is servoed to a resonance which corresponds to a transition between two energy levels of an atomic ion. The ions are suspended in space by a combination of electric and magnetic fields. In a conventional rubidium cell, the atoms are surrounded by a buffer gas having a pressure of about 10/sup 3/ Pa (approximately 10 torr). In an ion trap, the ions are held either in a vacuum or in a low-pressure buffer gas (less than 10/sup -3/ Pa). In an atomic beam, the atoms also move through a vacuum, without collisions. However, the time available for interaction with the electromagnetic field is limited to their flight time through the apparatus, usually about 10 ms or less. Trapped ions can be observed for much longer periods. Consequently clocks based on ions trapped in electromagnetic fields portend orders-of-magnitude improvement in the development of new frequency standards. Prospects for future standards are discussed.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">></ETX>
Kaleidoscope: a cooperative menu-guided query interface (SQL version) (1991)

Kaleidoscope's approach is presented in the context of seeking improvement in the usability of interactive structured query language (SQL) interfaces. The system's cooperation is summarized as proposing valid query constituents step-by-step and providing lexical and semantic feedback immediately to users. To implement this intraquery guidance, the context-free grammar (CFG) is extended to capture the constraints useful for intraquery guidance, and the knowledge useful for pruning nonsensical queries and providing semantic feedback is articulated. For the SQL interface, this knowledge includes a strong domain concept, functional dependency, and integrity constraint rules, which can be acquired once in the database design step. The same types of knowledge are useful both for postquery cooperation and intraquery guidance. As SQL is supported bv virtually all database management system (DBMS) vendors, the approach presents a practical solution for casual database access.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">></ETX>
A Pattern Language for Dialogue Management (2012)

Modeling human computer interactions as dialog, while originating in voice user interfaces, is becoming increasingly important for multi-modal systems. Different approaches with regard to formalizing and managing dialogues exist with their specific strength and weaknesses. In this paper, we present existing dialogue management techniques as patterns to give a basis for decision support when developing interac-tive systems in different scenarios. 1
What Enables Us to Build Machines? (2005)

The innovation of electricity, nuclear power, aeroplanes, rocketry, plastics, computers, etc., has changed the world. However, do scientists understand the powers that they release into the world? What enables us to build machines? This question is a central question for any critique of realist and positivist positions because both will claim that acting upon materials in accordance with the "natural law" will enable us to build machines. The irony is that both positions neglect the productive role of technology in experimental physics, and yet their arguments for the success of physics are premised upon its technological success. My argument against both realists and positivists is that we cannot find any rational or empirical grounds for deciding between physics-as-discovery and physics-as-production once we address the technological character of experimentation. What physics does is produce the process of learning how to create itself as the means to produce its discoveries. As I argued in chapters three and four, the metaphysical project of experimental physics involved understanding natural processes in technological terms from the onset. This has been evident throughout all of experimental physics, including the development of mechanics, optics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism, and quantum physics. The history of physics is itself comprised of innovating, bringing-together, developing, and explaining a series of heterogeneous machine prototypes.KeywordsExperimental PhysicMachine PerformanceTransformative PowerTechnological SocietyLabour ProcessThese keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
Time to reflects both inotropic and chronotropic properties of cardiac contraction: a conscious dog study (1996)

This study supports a mathematical model and previous findings indicating that td, the time from onset of contraction to dP/dtmax, reflects the time-dependent aspects of contraction and hence decreases with increasing contractility. Combined data from 20 conscious instrumented dogs create a highly significant inverse and linear td-HR (heart rate) relation. Both norepinephrine and isoproterenol decreased td values, but norepinephrine, in contrast to isoproterenol, decreased the heart rate by a reflex response. Despite the remarkable decline in heart rate (25.8%) td was decreased (16.5%). During wide spontaneous R-R variations longer preceding intervals gave shorter td values. The latter two facts indicate the dependence of td on the contractile state rather than it being merely interval dependent.
The use of low glycemic and high satiety index food dishes in Mexico: a low cost approach to prevent and control obesity and diabetes. (2006)

Obesity and diabetes are epidemics in Mexico and the prevalence is currently highest among the low-income population. The aim of the present study was to compare the action of different breakfasts on satiety and subsequent food intake among healthy women. Eight healthy women participated in the study. Participants were given four experimental breakfasts. Visual analogue rating scales were completed before and every 30 minutes for 3 hours after each experimental meal to record subjective feelings of satiety. Subjects were exposed to an ad libitum buffet 3 h after the experimental breakfast. Energy and macronutrient intakes were calculated at each meal. Mean +/- SD SAUC for white bread was 355 +/- 60, for rice and bananas: 405 +/- 108, for whole wheat bread and boiled beans: 446 +/- 83, and for fruit salad: 585 +/- 79 (Table II). Statistical differences were observed among the four experimental meals (p = 0,002). After the consumption of white bread, energy intake was the highest with 872 +/- 58 kcal, and after the consumption of fruit salad the intake of calories was the lowest: 461 +/- 51 kcal. Energy intake 4 h after each breakfast shows statistical differences (p = 0,0001). These results suggest the need to promote culturally based combined foods with high fiber and low GI, as well as foods with high volume and water content. This approach might contribute to the prevention of obesity by increasing satiety and reducing food consumption and energy intake.
Tsai-Type Quasicrystal and Its Approximant in Au-Al-Tm Alloys (2014)

A P-type icosahedral quasicrystal with a six-dimensional lattice parameter a6D = 7.411 is formed as an equilibrium phase in AuAlTm alloy, of which composition was analyzed to be Au46Al38Tm16 by electron probe microanalysis. This quasicrystal is observed as a predominant phase in both as-cast and Au49Al34Tm17 alloys annealed at 910 C, and as one of main phases in the alloy slowly cooled from 1020
Research on the Elimination of Game Based on Unity3D Technology (2016)

Through the study of various problems in the elimination game, with unity 3D technology which has the advantages of convenient interactive graphical development environment and the cross-platform features, and C# scripting language is simple, safety, efficient, this paper carefully investigated and described the candy elimination of categories in mobile Android game algorithm design, AI design and the game development process. To achieve the level of the game options, multiple candy elimination, special effects, scores of statistics, and other functions. For the development of such games or other games with a certain guidance and reference.
Kinetic model of low-temperatue alkaline protease fermentation process from flavobacterium YS-9412-130 (2001)

With autocontrol fermentation equipment, the kinetic model and the technology of low temperature alkaline protease fermentation and metabolism of Flavobacterium YS 9412 130 were studied. Based on kinetic concept and equation,the basic law of the growth and metabolism of Flavobacterium YS 9412 130 was researched with batch fermentation test.The data showed that the fermentation type was one partially related to the growth. A series of parameter values were obtained by controlling the concentration of the growth limiting substrate with the fed batch culture.Thereby, the kinetic mathematical model was derived to describe the relationship between cell growth rate and product synthesis rate.