gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
SMART-a solution for managing the capacity, growth, and performance of wireless networks (2002)

The wireless communications industry has shown explosive growth in the recent past. At the same time, new information access technologies for the Internet have gained universal acceptance. In the wireless market, single mobile switching center analog systems have rapidly evolved into hybrid networks with time division multiple access and code division multiple access technologies. These developments have created a need for a comprehensive network performance management tool to measure and analyze capacity, growth, and performance of wireless networks. This need is being addressed by the state-of-the-art Systems Measurement Analysis and Reporting Tool (SMART), which is based on Internet access technology. SMART is being developed as one of the first Web-based tools on the Autoplex® 1000 product line and is designed to run on the operations and maintenance platform (OMP) in a client-server architecture, with the OMP acting as a network management server. SMART has extensive applications in making performance, capacity, and engineering-related decisions that are relevant during wireless systems planning, design, and operation. This paper describes the SMART architecture, its implementation on the Autoplex system, and applications in managing the capacity, growth, and performance of a wireless network. Though some features of SMART discussed here have been developed, SMART must not be construed as an openly available and fully supported product.
Nuclear magnetic resonance study of ethylenediaminetetrakis(methylenephosphonic acid) and some metal complexes (1983)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNuclear magnetic resonance study of ethylenediaminetetrakis(methylenephosphonic acid) and some metal complexesE. N. Rizkalla and G. R. ChoppinCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1983, 22, 10, 1478–1482Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1983Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1983https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ic00152a012https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00152a012research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views89Altmetric-Citations24LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts
Perspectives: Using Positive Psychology and the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals to Build a Better World (2020)

Abstract: How the COVID-19 pandemic will affect society long-term remains to be seen, but the role taken by wellbeing researchers and practitioners can shape our communal future. Never has wellbeing and the field of psychology been better equipped, nor more relevant, in addressing issues of sustainable development known to significantly contribute to and underlie wellbeing. While efforts have been made across many areas, with each converging into the need for a more systemic view evidenced by theoretical developments in the field of positive psychology, wellbeing cannot remain the purview of individuals alone. Positive psychology interventions can be expanded to include attention to social and ecological issues as well. To support our claim, we explore issues that researchers and practitioners are tackling globally and consider how the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) can guide that work. We also look at which of the SDGs are most critical in the Middle East region. Researchers and practitioners must align their activities towards the resolution of broad systemic issues bearing on wellbeing identified by the SDG agenda and in this manner, effectively contribute to the creation of a better world.
Design and performance of waveguide E-plane HTSC insert filters (2003)

A design theory is described for waveguide E-plane inductive strip filters that takes the high-order mode interaction, and the finite thickness of metal with a dielectric substrate underneath into account. The main idea was to use superconducting material, instead of metal, in the design of inductive strip insert filters. A design method is introduced for this purpose, and high-T/sub c/ superconducting (HTSC) films serve as perfect conductors. An X-band bandpass filter was fabricated with HTSC materials. The measured results of the HTSC bandpass filter are presented and compared with the CAD-predicted filter performance.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">></ETX>
TRAFFIC FLOW VISUALIZATION AND CONTROL (TFVC) IMPROVES TRAFFIC DATA ACQUISITION AND INCIDENT DETECTION (1996)

Advanced Traffic Management Systems (ATMS) are designed to provide real time traffic monitoring, situation assessment and response capability to the traffic engineer. In an urban freeway environment incident management is one of the most critical and effective elements of an ATMS system. Incident management involves the rapid detection, confirmation, and response to incidents such as vehicle accidents and breakdowns. Systems to provide for the quick, accurate, and automatic detection of freeway incidents have been in existence for a number of years. However, their effectiveness to date has been limited. The algorithms that are the basis for these systems have been either too sensitive in that they created false detection, or insensitive to the point that incidents exist for undesirable lengths of time before detection occurred.
SPM-BP: Sped-Up PatchMatch Belief Propagation for Continuous MRFs (2015)

Markov random fields are widely used to model many computer vision problems that can be cast in an energy minimization framework composed of unary and pairwise potentials. While computationally tractable discrete optimizers such as Graph Cuts and belief propagation (BP) exist for multi-label discrete problems, they still face prohibitively high computational challenges when the labels reside in a huge or very densely sampled space. Integrating key ideas from PatchMatch of effective particle propagation and resampling, PatchMatch belief propagation (PMBP) has been demonstrated to have good performance in addressing continuous labeling problems and runs orders of magnitude faster than Particle BP (PBP). However, the quality of the PMBP solution is tightly coupled with the local window size, over which the raw data cost is aggregated to mitigate ambiguity in the data constraint. This dependency heavily influences the overall complexity, increasing linearly with the window size. This paper proposes a novel algorithm called sped-up PMBP (SPM-BP) to tackle this critical computational bottleneck and speeds up PMBP by 50-100 times. The crux of SPM-BP is on unifying efficient filter-based cost aggregation and message passing with PatchMatch-based particle generation in a highly effective way. Though simple in its formulation, SPM-BP achieves superior performance for sub-pixel accurate stereo and optical-flow on benchmark datasets when compared with more complex and task-specific approaches.
The role of orthotopic liver transplantation in the treatment of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (1998)

The purpose of this study was to combine our clinical experience with a review of the literature to determine the value of orthotopic liver transplantation in the treatment of both boys and girls with ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency. Three boys younger than 1 year of age with symptomatic ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (median age, 116 days; range, 40 to 223 days) underwent orthotopic liver transplantation. The patients' growth, developmental progress, ammonia levels, and amino acid levels were analyzed pre- and post-liver transplantation. The clinical courses of the respective patients and the treatment modalities used were compared with published reports from 1978 through 1997. The median follow-up period in these 3 patients was 3.2 years (range, 9 months to 5.2 years). Orthotopic liver transplantation restored normal urea production and stabilized ammonia levels within 24 hours of surgery (median serum ammonia level 24 hours post-liver replacement, 43 micromol/L; range, 30 to 66 micromol/L). After liver replacement, arginine synthesis was normalized; however, plasma citrulline levels remained less than normal in all patients. Linear growth was evaluated in all 3 patients at the time of the most recent follow-up; median z scores for patient height and weight were -2.16 and -1.16, respectively. Standardized intelligence tests showed that 2 of the 3 patients continue to perform at age-appropriate levels. The third child was developmentally delayed pretransplantation at 4 months of age on presentation and continues to perform in a below-average fashion. Orthotopic liver transplantation results in the restoration of normal urea production and serum ammonia levels in the boy suffering from symptomatic ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency. Serum arginine, but not citrulline, levels are normalized, probably because of the persistent intestinal mucosa defect. Patient growth is similar to that in infants undergoing liver transplantation for other causes. When liver transplantation is performed before cognitive impairment occurs, intellectual development is normal, because the risk of additional episodes of hyperammonemia is elevated.
Optimized field-flow fractionation system based on dual stream splitters (1985)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOptimized field-flow fractionation system based on dual stream splittersJ. Calvin. GiddingsCite this: Anal. Chem. 1985, 57, 4, 945–947Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1985Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1985https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ac00281a037https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00281a037research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views63Altmetric-Citations36LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts
Size Effects on Miscibility and Glass Transition Temperature of PS/TMPC Blend Films: a Simulation and Thermodynamic Approach (2007)

This DOI is not currently attached to any metadata records. DOIs can’t actually ever be deleted (they’re persistent), but sometimes our members create DOIs in error. We do have a process to approximate deletion which we follow only in rare cases where the DOI has been genuinely created in error, and most crucially, if the DOI has never been published anywhere online or in print and never otherwise distributed to or communicated with anyone (authors, readers, reviewers, etc.
Reasoning about record matching rules (2009)

To accurately match records it is often necessary to utilize the semantics of the data. Functional dependencies (FDs) have proven useful in identifying tuples in a clean relation, based on the semantics of the data. For all the reasons that FDs and their inference are needed, it is also important to develop dependencies and their reasoning techniques for matching tuples from unreliable data sources. This paper investigates dependencies and their reasoning for record matching. (a) We introduce a class of matching dependencies (MDs) for specifying the semantics of data in unreliable relations, defined in terms of similarity metrics and a dynamic semantics . (b) We identify a special case of MDs, referred to as relative candidate keys (RCKs), to determine what attributes to compare and how to compare them when matching records across possibly different relations. (c) We propose a mechanism for inferring MDs, a departure from traditional implication analysis, such that when we cannot match records by comparing attributes that contain errors, we may still find matches by using other, more reliable attributes. (d) We provide an O ( n 2 ) time algorithm for inferring MDs, and an effective algorithm for deducing a set of RCKs from MDs. (e) We experimentally verify that the algorithms help matching tools efficiently identify keys at compile time for matching, blocking or windowing, and that the techniques effectively improve both the quality and efficiency of various record matching methods.
Myoclonic jerks due to acute bromovalerylurea intoxication (2008)

Myoclonic jerks may be one of the major presentations of acute bromovalerylurea intoxication. Physicians should consider bromide intoxication in the differential diagnosis of the causes of myoclonic jerks.
Efeito de Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner e inseticidas químicos sobre a traça-das-crucíferas, Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) e seus parasitóides (2000)

Três inseticidas biológicos à base de Bacillus thuringiensis (Dipel, Florbac e Biobit) e dois inseticidas químicos (deltametrina e abamectina) foram avaliados em testes de campo contra a traça-das-crucíferas e seus parasitóides no Brasil. As áreas tratadas com Florbac, Biobit e abamectina produziram 100% de cabeças comercializáveis. Dipel e deltametrina possibilitaram uma produção economicamente aceitável, com aproximadamente 85% de cabeças comercializáveis. No controle houve perda de 97,2% da produção. A taxa de parasitismo nas parcelas tratadas com biopesticidas variou entre 35,7 e 60,5%, na testemunha foi de 42,9% e nas tratadas com os produtos químicos foi de 9 e 25,8%. Esses resultados indicam que os biopesticidas não afetaram os parasitóides, ao contrário dos produtos químicos clássicos.
On the Throughput Enhancement of the Downstream Channel in Cellular Radio Networks Through Multihop Relaying (2004)

In this paper, we study the effect of multihop relaying on the throughput of the downstream channel in cellular networks. In particular, we compare the throughput of the multihop system with that of the conventional cellular system, demonstrating the achievable throughput improvement by the multihop relaying. We also propose a hybrid control strategy for the multihop relaying, in which we advocate the use of both, the direct transmission and the multihop relaying. Our study shows that most of the throughput gain can be obtained with the use of a two- and three-hop relaying scheme. Substantial throughput improvement could be additionally obtained by operating the concurrent relaying transmission in conjunction with the nonconcurrent transmission. We also argue here that the multihop relaying technology can be utilized for mitigating unfairness in quality-of-service (QoS), which comes about due to the location-dependent signal quality. Our results show that the multihop system can provide more even QoS over the cell area. The multihop cellular network architecture can also be utilized as a self-configuring network mechanism that efficiently accommodates variability of traffic distribution. We have studied the throughput improvement for the uniform, as well as for the nonuniform traffic distribution, and we conclude that the use of multihop relaying in cellular networks would be relatively robust to changes in the actual traffic distribution.
Development of Compartment Syndrome Negatively Impacts Length of Stay and Cost After Tibia Fracture (2014)

Economic Level IV. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Disaster Recovery in Cloud Computing: A Survey (2014)

Disaster recovery is a persistent problem in IT platforms. This problem is more crucial in cloud computing, because Cloud Service Providers (CSPs) have to provide the services to their customers even if the data center is down, due to a disaster. In the past few years, researchers have shown interest to disaster recovery using cloud computing, and a considerable amount of literature has been published in this area. However, to the best of our knowledge, there is a lack of precise survey for detailed analysis of cloud-based disaster recovery. To fill this gap, this paper provides an extensive survey of disaster recovery concepts and research in the cloud environments. We present different taxonomy of disaster recovery mechanisms, main challenges and proposed solutions. We also describe the cloud-based disaster recovery platforms and identify open issues related to disaster recovery.
[A monoclonal antibody against peripheral human blood monocytes (RoMo-1)]. (1988)

The monoclonal IgG2a-antibody RoMo-1 binds to peripheral human blood monocytes but does not react with other blood cells, tissue macrophages, HL-60, K 562 or U 937. It seems possible, that the antibody defines an antigen expressed on the premonocytic and monocyte stages of cells from the mononuclear phagocytic system only. The antibody is cytotoxic.
Trusted Runtime Environment Building Technology for Mobile Terminals (2019)

This paper aims to study the basic theory of the "trusted foundation" of mobile intelligent terminals and build a trusted basic protection scheme that can be used for mobile application protection. Firstly, the ARM hardware structure of Android smartphone is used to study the security architecture of ARM terminal based on trusted technology, and realize the trusted software architecture through Android, analyze the functions at all levels; prove the credibility of Android mobile application APP security startup process, and the specification classifies the proposed trusted structure securely. Secondly, based on the machine code-based integrity measurement in the dynamic credibility of mobile applications, a credible measurement mechanism based on application behavior is studied. The current mobile platform operating environment is based on the integrity of the static integrity measurement mechanism extended to the credibility of the dynamic behavior of the mobile application runtime, combined with the APP using the access control mechanism, by evaluating the execution order access of the APP and related resources, thereby judging whether the application is trusted to build a dynamic and trusted operating environment. Thirdly, by studying the mobile Internet application and the remote authentication technology in trusted computing, the evidence of providing the authentication server with its legitimacy and the credibility of the terminal platform is realized, and the "trustworthiness" of the intelligent terminal is effectively guaranteed.
Integration of heterologous plasmid DNA into multiple sites on the genome of Campylobacter coli following natural transformation (1997)

The efficiency of homologous recombination in Campylobacter coli following the introduction of DNA by natural transformation was determined by using a series of nonreplicating integrative vectors containing DNA fragments derived from the C. coli catalase gene. Homologous recombination occurred with as little as 286 homologous bp present and was not detected when 270 bases of homology was provided. Instead, when plasmids with little or no homology to the chromosome were introduced by natural transformation, the vector DNA became chromosomally integrated at random sites scattered throughout the C. coli genome. Southern analysis and nucleotide sequencing revealed that recombination had occurred between nonhomologous sequences and can therefore be described as illegitimate. There were at least five different recombination sites on plasmid pSP105. The ability of C. coli to acquire heterologous plasmids by natural transformation, and maintain them by chromosomal integration following illegitimate recombination, has fascinating implications for the genomic diversity and evolution of this species.
Finite-difference frequency-domain modeling of viscoacoustic wave propagation in 2D tilted transversely isotropic (TTI) media (2009)

Abstract A 2D finite-difference, frequency-domain method was developed for modeling viscoacoustic seismic waves in transversely isotropic media with a tilted symmetry axis. The medium is parameterized by the P-wave velocity on the symmetry axis, the density, the attenuation factor, Thomsen's anisotropic parameters δ and ϵ, and the tilt angle. The finite-difference discretization relies on a parsimonious mixed-grid approach that designs accurate yet spatially compact stencils. The system of linear equations resulting from discretizing the time-harmonic wave equation is solved with a parallel direct solver that computes monochromatic wavefields efficiently for many sources. Dispersion analysis shows that four grid points per P-wavelength provide sufficiently accurate solutions in homogeneous media. The absorbing boundary conditions are perfectly matched layers (PMLs). The kinematic and dynamic accuracy of the method wasassessed with several synthetic examples which illustrate the propagation of S-waves excited at the source or at seismic discontinuities when ϵ&lt;δ. In frequency-domain modeling with absorbing boundary conditions, the unstable S-wave mode is not excited when ϵ&lt;δ, allowing stable simulations of the P-wave mode for such anisotropic media. Some S-wave instabilities are seen in the PMLs when the symmetry axis is tilted and ϵ&gt;δ. These instabilities are consistent with previous theoretical analyses of PMLs in anisotropic media; they are removed if the grid interval is matched to the P-wavelength that leads to dispersive S-waves. Comparisons between seismograms computed with the frequency-domain acoustic TTI method and a finite-difference, time-domain method for the vertical transversely isotropic elastic equation show good agreement for weak to moderate anisotropy. This suggests the method can be used as a forward problem for viscoacoustic anisotropic full-waveform inversion.