17. Electrical Resistance Tomography—Theory and Practice (2005)

PreviousNext No AccessNear-Surface Geophysics17. Electrical Resistance Tomography—Theory and PracticeAuthors: William DailyAbelardo RamirezAndrew BinleyDouglas LaBrecqueD. L. AlumbaughG. A. NewmanK. AkiA. ChristofferssonE. S. HusebyeK. AkiP. RichardsD. L. AndersonA. M. DziewonskiD. C. BarberB. H. BrownI. L. FreestonA. BinleyA. RamirezW. DailyM. S. BeckB. S. HoyleM. A. MorrisR. C. WaterfallR. A. WilliamsA. BinleyS. Henry-PoulterB. ShawA. BinleyA. BinleyP. WinshipM. PokarJ. WestZ. BingS. A. GreenhalghB. H. BrownA. D. SeagarN. R. CarlsonC. M. MayerleK. ZongeJ. H. CoggonD. M. ConsidineN. B. ChristensenK. SorensenR. S. BellM. H. CramerT. DahlinW. DailyJ. LytleW. D. DailyW. LinT. BuscheckW. DailyE. OwenW. DailyA. RamirezD. LaBrecqueJ. NitaoW. DailyA. RamirezR. NewmarkV. GeorgeW. DailyA. RamirezK. ZongeC. deGroot-HedlinC. S. ConstableA. DeyH. F. MorrisonA. DeyH. F. MorrisonK. A. DinesR. J. LytleR. G. EllisD. W. OldenburgD. GisserD. IsaacsonJ. C. NewellD. B. GeselowitzJ. GobleD. IsaacsonM. R. HestenesG. W. HohmannG. N. HounsfieldS. S. HubbardD. D. JacksonG. V. KellerF. C. FrischknechtA. KemnaA. KemnaA. M. BinleyA. KemnaA. BinleyA. RamirezW. DailyD. J. LaBrecqueD. J. LaBrecqueS. H. WardS. H. WardD. J. LaBrecqueG. MorelliA. RamirezW. DailyP. LundegardD. J. LaBrecqueD. J. LaBrecqueX. YangD. L. LagerR. J. LytleV. LesurM. CuerA. StraubY. LiD. W. OldenburgW. LinM. H. LokeR. D. BarkerT. LowryM. B. AllenP. N. ShiveP. D. LundegardD. J. LaBrecqueR. J. LytleK. A. DinesD. J. MarshallT. R. MaddenG. MorelliD. J. LaBrecqueD. W. OldenburgY. LiD. W. OldenburgY. LiP. A. OlsenA. BinleyS. Henry-PoulterW. TychS. K. ParkG. P. VanA. RamirezA. RamirezW. DailyR. NewmarkA. RamirezA. RamirezW. DailyA. BinleyD. LaBrecqueA. RamirezW. DailyJ. RobertsJ. RobertsW. LinY. SasakiY. SasakiS. SchimaD. J. LaBrecqueP. D. LundegardC. SchlumbergerH. ShimaH. ShimaH. ShimaT. SakayamaG. ShoreL. SlaterA. BinleyD. BrownL. SlaterM. D. ZaidmanA. M. BinleyL. J. WestL. SlaterA. BinleyW. DailyR. JohnsonA. TarantolaW. M. TelfordL. P. GeldartR. E. SheriffD. A. KeysA. N. TikhonovV. Y. ArseninA. C. TrippG. W. HohmannC. M. SwiftG. C. Van VoorhisP. H. NelsonT. L. DrakeD. W. VascoA. Datta-GuptaJ. C. S. LongJ. R. WaitM. H. WaxmanE. C. ThomasM. H. WaxmanE. C. ThomasJ. G. WebsterA. WexlerB. FryM. R. NeumanD. WilderM. J. WiltX. YangD. J. LaBrecqueT. J. YorkeyJ. G. WebsterW. J. TompkinsT. J. YorkeyJ. G. WebsterW. J. TompkinsJ. ZhangR. L. MackieT. MaddenS. ZhaoM. J. YedlinB. ZhouS. A. GreenhalghWilliam DailyLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, U.S.Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, U.S.Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, U.K.Multi-phase Technologies, LLC, Sparks, NV 89436, U.S.Search for more papers by this author, Abelardo RamirezLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, U.S.Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, U.S.Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, U.K.Multi-phase Technologies, LLC, Sparks, NV 89436, U.S.Search for more papers by this author, Andrew BinleyLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, U.S.Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, U.S.Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, U.K.Multi-phase Technologies, LLC, Sparks, NV 89436, U.S.Search for more papers by this author, Douglas LaBrecqueLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, U.S.Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, U.S.Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, U.K.Multi-phase Technologies, LLC, Sparks, NV 89436, U.S.Search for more papers by this author, D. L. AlumbaughSearch for more papers by this author, G. A. NewmanSearch for more papers by this author, K. AkiSearch for more papers by this author, A. ChristofferssonSearch for more papers by this author, E. S. HusebyeSearch for more papers by this author, K. AkiSearch for more papers by this author, P. RichardsSearch for more papers by this author, D. L. AndersonSearch for more papers by this author, A. M. DziewonskiSearch for more papers by this author, D. C. BarberSearch for more papers by this author, B. H. BrownSearch for more papers by this author, I. L. FreestonSearch for more papers by this author, A. BinleySearch for more papers by this author, A. RamirezSearch for more papers by this author, W. DailySearch for more papers by this author, M. S. BeckSearch for more papers by this author, B. S. HoyleSearch for more papers by this author, M. A. MorrisSearch for more papers by this author, R. C. WaterfallSearch for more papers by this author, R. A. 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WiltSearch for more papers by this author, X. YangSearch for more papers by this author, D. J. LaBrecqueSearch for more papers by this author, T. J. YorkeySearch for more papers by this author, J. G. WebsterSearch for more papers by this author, W. J. TompkinsSearch for more papers by this author, T. J. YorkeySearch for more papers by this author, J. G. WebsterSearch for more papers by this author, W. J. TompkinsSearch for more papers by this author, J. ZhangSearch for more papers by this author, R. L. MackieSearch for more papers by this author, T. MaddenSearch for more papers by this author, S. ZhaoSearch for more papers by this author, M. J. YedlinSearch for more papers by this author, B. ZhouSearch for more papers by this author, and S. A. GreenhalghSearch for more papers by this authorhttps://doi.org/10.1190/1.9781560801719.ch17 SectionsAboutPDF/ePub ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmail Abstract Historical Development During the last two decades, the United States government has emphasized the environmental remediation of the subsurface contamination which is a legacy of the previous decades of the U.S.-Soviet Cold War. This legacy includes radioactive, chemical, and biological contamination at thousands of sites across the country. The cleanup was, and remains, costly, with many problems solvable only with the development of new technologies. The early development of electrical resistance tomography (ERT) was mainly in response to the need for new technologies to generate high-resolution images of the shallow subsurface. Also, much of the early use of ERT was site characterization or process monitoring for soil and groundwater cleanup. 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