gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
PEMBUATAN MODEL CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT DI DINAS KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN PROVINSI DIY PADA BIDANG BINA USAHA MENGGUNAKAN METODE COBIT 4.1 (2019)

Bidang Bina Usaha merupakan salah satu bidang yang terdapat pada Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan DIY. Bidang Bina Usaha mempunyai tugas menyelenggarakan pengembangan usaha, pengolahan dan pemasaran serta pengembangan kelembagaan perikanan. Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan telah mempunyai manajemen yang mengatur pelayanan terhadap pelanggan tetapi dalam pelaksanaannya belum sesuai dengan apa yang dibutuhkan pelanggan.Kurang sesuainya manajemen pelanggan yang ada dengan kebutuhan pelanggan menyebabkan tidak maksimal dalam pelayanan customer. Oleh karena itu pelayanan kepada masyarakat pada bidang dirasa masih belum optimal, hal ini yang mendasari pembuatan model CRM pada Bidang Bina Usaha. Subyek yang akan dibahas pada penelitian ini adalah “Model Customer Relationship Management(CRM) di Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Provinsi DIY pada Bidang Bina Usaha Menggunakan COBIT 4.1”. Adapun tahapan dalam pembuatan model CRM ini antara lain pengumpulan data dengan metode wawancara, observasi, survey, analisis yaitu analisis kondisi saat ini, analisis kondisi yang diharapkan, dan pembuatan model CRM dengan menggunakan metode COBIT 4.1 berdasarkan customer prespektif dilakukan dengan pembuatan proses bisnis baru, arsitektur data, arsitektur aplikasi, arsitektur jaringan, pembuatan model CRM serta uji kelayakan model dan rekomendasi. Hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu: “Kerangka Model CRM di Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Provinsi DIY pada Bidang Bina Usaha menggunakan Metode COBIT 4.1” yang dapat memberikan kemudahan dalam berinteraksi dengan customer melalui sistem informasi yang disarankan untuk dikembangkan. Hasil Uji Kelayakan Model menunjukkan bahwa 100% responden menyutujui bahwa model CRM yang diusulkan dapat diimplementasikan dan dapat membantu meningkatkan pelayanan DKP DIY khususnya pada Bidang Bina Usaha sebagai bahan acuan dimasa mendatang, sehingga terjalin hubungan yang kondusif dengan customer
Positron Emission Tomography Using [18F]Galacto-RGD Identifies the Level of Integrin αvβ3 Expression in Man (2006)

Molecular imaging of alpha(v)beta3 expression with [18F]Galacto-RGD in humans correlates with alpha(v)beta3 expression as determined by immunohistochemistry. PET with [18F]Galacto-RGD might therefore be used as a new marker of angiogenesis and for individualized planning of therapeutic strategies with alpha(v)beta3-targeted drugs.
Design of a survivable WDM photonic network (2002)

We consider schemes for protecting a network using a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) infrastructure against component or link failures. First, we explain how protection can be achieved by hardware redundancy. Then, we consider that with WDM networks, the failure of a single link or component may cause the simultaneous failure of several optical channels, potentially making impossible the restoration by rerouting in higher layers (SDH, ATM, IP). To address this, we introduce the concept of design protection, which aims at making such failure propagation impossible. We present the disjoint alternate path (DAP) algorithm which places optical channels in order to maximise design protection. We show the result on the example of the ARPA-2 network.
The Story of O <sub>2</sub> (2008)

How did biological, geochemical, and geophysical processes produce an atmosphere that allowed complex animal life to evolve?
To Combat Vandalism: Do You Build Fences or Bridges? (1979)

What are the causes of school vandalism? What are some of the strategies used to combat it, and how effective are they? These questions are addressed and some additional suggestions offered on the following pages.
Polarization imaging detection technology research (2013)

In this paper we analyse the polarization imaging theory and the commonly process of the polarization imaging detection. Based on this, we summarize our many years’ research work especially in the mechanism, technology and system of the polarization imaging detection technology. Combined with the up-to-date development at home and abroad, this paper discusses many theory and technological problems of polarization imaging detection in detail from the view of the object polarization characteristics, key problem and key technology of polarization imaging detection, polarization imaging detection system and application, etc. The theory and technological problems include object all direction polarization characteristic retrieving, the optical electronic machinery integration designing of the polarization imaging detection system, the high precision polarization information analysis and the polarization image fast processing. Moreover, we point out the possible application direction of the polarization imaging detection technology both in martial and civilian fields. We also summarize the possible future development trend of the polarization imaging detection technology in the field of high spectrum polarization imaging. This paper can provide evident reference and guidance to promote the research and development of the polarization imaging detection technology.
Throughput Analysis of Wireless Relay Slotted ALOHA Systems with Network Coding (2008)

This paper deals with a simple but essential two-hop wireless relay network employing network coding and a slotted ALOHA protocol. Network coding is a recent and highly regarded technology for capacity enhancement on multiple unicast and multisource multicast networks. However, the performance of network coding on wireless relay networks employing random access protocols has not been analyzed. This paper provides closed-form expressions for the throughput and delay on two- hop wireless relay networks both with and without network coding from a theoretical perspective of the slotted ALOHA protocol. The analytical results are derived by solving queueing systems for the buffer activity at the relay node. The results show that the transmission probability of the relay node is a design parameter that is crucial to maximizing the achievable throughput of slotted ALOHA with network coding on a two-hop wireless relay network. Furthermore, this paper clarifies that the throughput is enhanced by controlling the transmission probability of the relay node such that it has considerable opportunity for network coding.
ObjectStorage: Scalable Bandwidth for HPC Clusters (2003)

This paper describes the Object Storage Architecture solution for cost-effective, high bandwidth storage in High Performance Computing (HPC) environments. An HPC environment requires a storage system to scale to very large sizes and performance without sacrificing cost-effectiveness nor ease of sharing and managing data. Traditional storage solutions, including disk-per-node, Storage-Area Networks (SAN), and Network-Attached Storage (NAS) implementations, fail to find a balance between performance, ease of use, and cost as the storage system scales up. In contrast, building storage systems as specialized storage clusters using commodity-off-the-shelf (COTS) components promise excellent price-performance at scale provided that binding them into a single system image and linking them to HPC compute clusters can be done without introducing bottlenecks or management complexities. While a file interface (typified by NAS systems) at each storage cluster component is too high-level to provide scalable bandwidth and simple management across large numbers of components, and a block interface (typified by SAN systems) is too low-level to avoid synchronization bottlenecks in a shared storage cluster, an object interface (typified by the inode layer of traditional file system implementations) is at the intermediate level needed for independent, highly parallel operation at each storage cluster component under centralized, but infrequently applied, control. The Object Storage Device (OSD)
[The bulbocavernosus reflex in controls and patients with potency disorders]. (1986)

The bulbocavernosusreflex (BCR) was examined in 34 controls and in 98 patients with disturbances of potency. The shortest and longest latencies, the mean and the temporal dispersion out of ten successive reflex responses were measured. Additionally the smallest and largest side differences were determined when recording reflex responses simultaneously from the right and left bulbocavernosus muscles. BCR measurements revealed pathological results in 57 patients. Most sensitive parameters were the temporal dispersion and maximum side difference.
The genome portal of the Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute: 2014 updates (2013)

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute (JGI), a national user facility, serves the diverse scientific community by providing integrated high-throughput sequencing and computational analysis to enable system-based scientific approaches in support of DOE missions related to clean energy generation and environmental characterization. The JGI Genome Portal (http://genome.jgi.doe.gov) provides unified access to all JGI genomic databases and analytical tools. The JGI maintains extensive data management systems and specialized analytical capabilities to manage and interpret complex genomic data. A user can search, download and explore multiple data sets available for all DOE JGI sequencing projects including their status, assemblies and annotations of sequenced genomes. Here we describe major updates of the Genome Portal in the past 2 years with a specific emphasis on efficient handling of the rapidly growing amount of diverse genomic data accumulated in JGI.
Antinociceptive effects of citronellal in formalin-, capsaicin-, and glutamate-induced orofacial nociception in rodents and its action on nerve excitability. (2010)

These results suggest that CTL might represent an important tool for management and/or treatment of orofacial pain.
Regulation of ZIP and ZnT zinc transporters in zebrafish gill: zinc repression of ZIP10 transcription by an intronic MRE cluster (2008)

Resolving the mechanisms underlying the temporal and spatial profile of zinc transporter expression in response to zinc availability is key to understanding zinc homeostasis. The mRNA expression of seven zinc transporters was studied in zebrafish gills when treated with zinc deficiency/excess over a 14-day period. Of these, ZnT1, ZnT5, ZIP3, and ZIP10 were differentially expressed in response to changed zinc status. The mRNA level of zinc exporter, ZnT1, was upregulated in fish subjected to excess zinc and downregulated by zinc deprivation. This response was similar to that of metallothionein-2 (MT2). Zinc deficiency caused an increased abundance of mRNA for zinc importers ZnT5, ZIP3, and ZIP10. Expression of ZnT5 and ZIP10, but not ZIP3, was inhibited by excess zinc. Zinc influx function of ZIP10 was demonstrated by (65)Zn transport assays in Xenopus oocyte expression experiments, suggesting that the inverse relationship between zinc availability and ZIP10 expression serves to maintain zinc homeostasis. Two distinct transcription start sites (TSS) for ZIP10 were found in gill and kidney. Luciferase assays and mutation/deletion analysis of DNA fragments proximal to the respective TSS revealed that ZIP10 has two alternative promoters (P1 and P2) displaying opposite regulatory control in response to zinc status. Positive as well as negative regulation by zinc involves MRE clusters in the respective promoters. These results provide experimental evidence for MREs functioning as repressor elements, implicating MTF1 involvement in the negative regulation of ZIP10. This is in contrast to the well-established positive regulation by MTF1 of other genes, such as MT2 and ZnT1.
Over-the-Air Deep Learning Based Radio Signal Classification (2018)

We conduct an in depth study on the performance of deep learning based radio signal classification for radio communications signals. We consider a rigorous baseline method using higher order moments and strong boosted gradient tree classification, and compare performance between the two approaches across a range of configurations and channel impairments. We consider the effects of carrier frequency offset, symbol rate, and multipath fading in simulation, and conduct over-the-air measurement of radio classification performance in the lab using software radios, and we compare performance and training strategies for both. Finally, we conclude with a discussion of remaining problems, and design considerations for using such techniques.
The nature of constructive controversy (2015)

“Listen to me!” shouted Member A of a metro commission in charge of planning for suburban expansion. “Urban sprawl destroys more than one million acres (about the size of Rhode Island) of parks, farms, and open space every year. We do not want to turn more productive farmland as well as cherished parks and open spaces into strip malls, freeways, and houses that only the rich can afford! We have to limit suburban expansion!”
Shooting a moving target: Motion-prediction-based transmission for 360-degree videos (2016)

Enabled by the rapid development of virtual reality hardware and software, 360-degree video content has proliferated. From the network perspective, 360-degree video transmission imposes significant challenges because it consumes 4 6χ the bandwidth of a regular video with the same resolution. To address these challenges, in this paper, we propose a motion-prediction-based transmission mechanism that matches network video transmission to viewer needs. Ideally, if viewer motion is perfectly known in advance, we could reduce bandwidth consumption by 80%. Practically, however, to guarantee the quality of viewing experience, we have to address the random nature of viewer motion. Based on our experimental study of viewer motion (comprising 16 video clips and over 150 subjects), we found the viewer motion can be well predicted in 100~500ms. We propose a machine learning mechanism that predicts not only viewer motion but also prediction deviation itself. The latter is important because it provides valuable input on the amount of redundancy to be transmitted. Based on such predictions, we propose a targeted transmission mechanism that minimizes overall bandwidth consumption while providing probabilistic performance guarantees. Real-data-based evaluations show that the proposed scheme significantly reduces bandwidth consumption while minimizing performance degradation, typically a 45% bandwidth reduction with less than 0.1% failure ratio.
Is Respiration-Induced Variation in the Photoplethysmogram Associated with Major Hypovolemia in Patients with Acute Traumatic Injuries? (2010)

It has been widely accepted that metrics related to respiration-induced waveform variation (RIWV) of the photoplethysmogram (PPG) have been associated with hypovolemia in mechanically ventilated patients and in controlled laboratory environments. In this retrospective study, we investigated if PPG RIWV metrics have diagnostic value for patients with acute hemorrhagic hypovolemia in the prehospital environment. Photoplethysmogram waveforms and basic vital signs were recorded in trauma patients during prehospital transport. Retrospectively, we used automated algorithms to select patient records with all five basic vital signs and 45 s or longer continuous, clean PPG segments. From these segments, we identified the onset and peak of individual heartbeats and computed waveform variations in the beats' peaks and amplitudes: (1) as the range between the maximum and the minimum (max-min) values and (2) as their interquartile range (IQR). We evaluated their receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves for major hemorrhage. Separately, we tested whether RIWV metrics have potential independent information beyond basic vital signs by applying multivariate regression. In 344 patients, RIWV max-min yielded areas under the ROC curves (AUCs) not significantly better than a random AUC of 0.50. Respiration-induced waveform variation computed as IQR yielded ROC AUCs of 0.65 (95% confidence interval, 0.54-0.76) and of 0.64 (0.51-0.75), for peak and amplitude measures, respectively. The IQR metrics added independent information to basic vital signs (P < 0.05), but only moderately improved the overall AUC. Photoplethysmogram RIWV measured as IQR is preferable over max-min, and using PPG RIWV may enhance physiologic monitoring of spontaneously breathing patients outside strictly controlled laboratory environments.
Rare‐Earth Metal Mixed Chloro/Methyl Compounds: Heterogeneous–Homogeneous Borderline Catalysts in 1,3‐Diene Polymerization (2007)

Auf dem richtigen Weg: Bei einer Chlorierungs-Alkylierungs-Sequenz, bei der vorgebildete gemischte Amido/Chlorido-Komplexe (siehe Struktur) mit Trimethylaluminium reagieren, fällt [{LnaAlbMecCld}n] aus, das für Ln=Nd Isopren mit über 99 % cis-Stereospezifität polymerisiert (Mn/Mw=1.76); die Katalysatorleistung ähnelt der, die man bei einer „Umweg“-Alkylierungs-Chlorierungs-Sequenz mit [Nd(AlMe4)3]/Et2AlCl beobachtet. Supporting information for this article is available on the WWW under http://www.wiley-vch.de/contents/jc_2001/2007/z604829_s.pdf or from the author. Please note: The publisher is not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing content) should be directed to the corresponding author for the article.
Deadlock-Free Oblivious Routing for Arbitrary Topologies (2011)

Efficient deadlock-free routing strategies are crucial to the performance of large-scale computing systems. There are many methods but it remains a challenge to achieve lowest latency and highest bandwidth for irregular or unstructured high-performance networks. % We investigate a novel routing strategy based on the single-source-shortest-path routing algorithm and extend it to use virtual channels to guarantee deadlock-freedom. We show that this algorithm achieves minimal latency and high bandwidth with only a low number of virtual channels and can be implemented in practice. % We demonstrate that the problem of finding the minimal number of virtual channels needed to route a general network deadlock-free is NP-complete and we propose different heuristics to solve the problem. We implement all proposed algorithms in the Open Subnet Manager of InfiniBand and compare the number of needed virtual channels and the bandwidths of multiple real and artificial network topologies which are established in practice. % Our approach allows to use the existing virtual channels more effectively to guarantee deadlock-freedom and increase the effective bandwidth of up to a factor of two. Application benchmarks show an improvement of up to 95\%. Our routing scheme is not limited to InfiniBand but can be deployed on existing InfiniBand installations to increase network performance transparently without modifications to the user applications.
A Convenient Synthesis of Enantiomeric Pairs of 2,5-Disubstituted Pyrrolidines of C<sub>2</sub>-Symmetry (1993)

By the use of (-)-1-phenylethylamine as a chiral auxiliary, three diastereomeric isomers of 2,5-bis(methoxycarbonyl)pyrrolidine derivatives are prepared from dimethyl rac-2,5-dibromoadipate and separated by crystallization and chromatographic fractionation involving stereoselective hydrolysis. The cis isomer is recovered and epimerized to the trans counterparts. Starting from each of the two trans isomers, optically active 2,5-disubstituted [2,5-bis(methoxymethyl) and 2,5-bis(methoxymethoxymethyl)] pyrrolidines of C 2-symmetry are synthesized by a short route.
HLA typing for bone marrow transplantation. New polymerase chain reaction-based methods. (1995)

BONE MARROW transplantation, first introduced into clinical practice in the 1960s, has now become an accepted form of therapy for a variety of hematologic malignancies as well as a number of other cancers, inherited blood disorders, immunodeficiency syndromes, and certain metabolic diseases. 1,2 In general, the purpose of bone marrow transplantation is to (1) replace malignant or genetically defective hematopoietic stem cells with healthy, fully functional stem cells; (2) allow the cancer patient to survive the high-dose radiation and/or chemotherapy required to destroy the malignant cells; and (3) in the case of certain cancers, provide a source of immunocompetent cells that can destroy any residual malignant cells (graft vs leukemia effect). 3-5 The clinical procedure of bone marrow transplantation involves the destruction of the patient's own marrow by irradiation and/or chemotherapy followed by the infusion of healthy bone marrow obtained from another individual (an allogeneic transplant). In cases of solid
Downhole viscosity measurement platform using tuning fork oscillators (2015)

The viscosity of subsurface hydrocarbons is commonly determined by sampling produced fluids at the surface. However, bringing hydrocarbons to surface temperature and pressure can irreversibly alter their viscosity. There are wireline tools that make in-situ measurements, but these require long, heavy cables, specialized equipment and large service crews, making the process logistically challenging and expensive. In this paper we describe a novel sensor system for downhole measurements of viscosity, density, and other fluid properties. The sensing capabilities are realized by the use of a commercially available piezoelectric tuning fork oscillator, which probes the fluid through the interaction of its prongs with the boundary layer of fluid around it. The miniature footprint of the device allows us to integrate it into a small-scale untethered tool that can be easily deployed for well logging. We show our implementation and laboratory characterization of the tuning fork. To gauge its capabilities under harsh environmental conditions, the sensor was studied while immersed in fluids representative of those found downhole and, separately, under conditions of high pressure and temperature. The tool integration and measurement schemes are also described. This system is a first step toward the development of an inexpensive, integrated, and miniaturized sensing platform for the in-situ characterization of reservoir fluids.
Transplantation of autoimmune regulator‐encoding bone marrow cells delays the onset of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (2010)

The autoimmune regulator (AIRE) promotes "promiscuous" expression of tissue-restricted antigens (TRA) in thymic medullary epithelial cells to facilitate thymic deletion of autoreactive T-cells. Here, we show that AIRE-deficient mice showed an earlier development of myelin oligonucleotide glycoprotein (MOG)-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). To determine the outcome of ectopic Aire expression, we used a retroviral transduction system to over-express Aire in vitro, in cell lines and in bone marrow (BM). In the cell lines that included those of thymic medullary and dendritic cell origin, ectopically expressed Aire variably promoted expression of TRA including Mog and Ins2 (proII) autoantigens associated, respectively, with the autoimmune diseases multiple sclerosis and type 1 diabetes. BM chimeras generated from BM transduced with a retrovirus encoding Aire displayed elevated levels of Mog and Ins2 expression in thymus and spleen. Following induction of EAE with MOG(35-55), transplanted mice displayed significant delay in the onset of EAE compared with control mice. To our knowledge, this is the first example showing that in vivo ectopic expression of AIRE can modulate TRA expression and alter autoimmune disease development.