gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
A Machine Learning approach for automation of Resume Recommendation system (2020)

Finding suitable candidates for an open role could be a daunting task, especially when there are many applicants. It can impede team progress for getting the right person on the right time. An automated way of “Resume Classification and Matching” could really ease the tedious process of fair screening and shortlisting, it would certainly expedite the candidate selection and decisionmaking process. This system could work with a large number of resumes for first classifying the right categories using different classifier, once classification has been done then as per the job description, top candidates could be ranked using Content-based Recommendation, using cosine similarity and by using k-NN to identify the CVs that are nearest to the provided job description.
Improving the quality of compressed sensing MRI that exploits adjacent slice similarity (2015)

We propose a fast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique based on the method proposed by the present authors. The method exploited the combination of full and compressed sensing. Full sensing is taken at a set period (F-slice) while high compression rate sensing is applied to the rest of the slices (C-slice). If we set the F-slice every four slices, three C-slices are continuously located between two F-slices. We noticed a tendency, however, that the quality of the reconstructed image for the center C-slice is the lowest among the three C-slices. To solve this problem, we adjust the setup of the proposed method with regards to two aspects. First, we adjust compression rate. We reduce the sensing rate for the F-slices while increase the sensing rate for the C-slices. Second, we adjust the F-slice interval. When we set the F-slice at every two slices, the C-slice is always located between the F-slices and the distance of the F-slice and C-slice gets smaller. Thus, we can exploit more correct information to reconstruct C-slices. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
A kinetic model for the thermal nitridation of SiO2/Si (1986)

A kinetic model has been developed in order to understand the underlying reasons for observed nitrogen distributions in SiO2 films on Si which have been thermally nitrided in NH3. The calculations simulate the nitridation process, considering first-order chemical kinetics and Arrhenius dependence of the diffusion and reaction rates on temperature. The calculations show that as the substrate reacts with diffusing species, which initially consist primarily of nitrogen, a nitrogen-rich oxynitride forms at the interface. For nitridation temperature of 1000 °C and above, an oxygen-rich oxynitride subsequently forms at the interface due to reaction of the substrate with an increasing concentration of diffusion oxygen which has been displaced by the slower nitridation of the SiO2. This sequence of events results in a nitrogen distribution in which the peak in the interfacial nitrogen concentration occurs away from the the interface. The results of the calculations are compared with observed nitrogen distributions. The calculations correctly predict that, (i) for a nitridation temperature of 800 °C, the peak of the interfacial nitrogen concentration remains at the interface, while for nitridation temperatures≥1000 °C it moves away from the interface, and (ii) for a nitridation temperature of 1150 °C, the peak interfacial nitrogen concentration is lower than that which occurs at 1000 °C, even though the position of the peak is essentially the same. The effect of interfacial strain is included in the simulations, and is found to be necessary to account for the observed width of the interfacial nitrogen distribution.
Development strategy, viability and challenges of development in lagging regions (2003)

After World War II, most developing countries, including the socialist countries, adopted a comparative advantage defying (CAD), overtaking development strategy to accelerate the growth of firms in capital-intensive sectors. Reforms are necessary for improving economic performance in many developing countries adopting the CAD strategy. In the paper the authors argue that developing countries should follow a comparative advantage-following (CAF) strategy so that their firms would be viable, economies competitive, and the sustained upgrading of their endowment structures as well as industrial structures possible. The authors discuss the government's appropriate roles in the CAF strategy and the way to complete the transition smoothly from an economy with the CAD strategy to an economy with CAF strategy.
From toxicological problem to therapeutic use: The discovery of the mode of action of 2‐(2‐nitro‐4‐trifluoromethylbenzoyl)‐1,3‐cyclohexanedione (NTBC), its toxicology and development as a drug (1998)

NTBC is a triketone with herbicidal activity that has been shown to have a novel mode of action by inhibiting the enzyme 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase in plants. Early studies on the toxicity of this compound found that rats treated with NTBC developed corneal lesions. Investigations aimed at understanding the mechanistic basis for the ocular toxicity discovered that the rats developed tyrosinaemia and excreted large amounts of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate and 4-hydroxyphenyllactate, owing to inhibition of the hepatic enzyme 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase. The corneal lesions resemble those seen when rats are fed a diet supplemented with tyrosine, leading us to conclude that the ocular toxicity seen with NTBC is a consequence of a marked and sustained tyrosinaemia. Studies in collaboration with Professor Sven Lindstedt showed that NTBC was a potent inhibitor of purified human liver 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase. This interaction lead to the concept of using NTBC to treat patients with tyrosinaemia type 1, to block or reduce the formation of toxic metabolites such as succinylacetoacetate in the liver. Zeneca Agrochemicals and Zeneca Pharmaceuticals made NTBC available for clinical use and, with the approval of the Swedish Medical Products Agency, a seriously ill child with an acute form of tyrosinaemia type 1 was successfully treated in February 1991. Subsequently, other children with this inborn error of metabolism in Sweden and other countries have been treated with NTBC. The drug is now available to those in need via Swedish Orphan AB.
Immunoexpression of Claudin-1 and Nm23-H1 in Metastatic and Nonmetastatic Lower Lip Squamous-cell Carcinoma (2012)

The aim of this study was to evaluate the immunoexpression of claudin-1 and Nm23-H1 in metastatic and nonmetastatic lower lip squamous-cell carcinoma (LLSCC). Twenty LLSCCs with regional nodal metastasis and 20 LLSCCs without metastases were selected. The percentage of claudin-1 staining and the staining intensity and percentage of Nm23-H1 staining in each tumor core were assessed. Metastatic tumors exhibited higher expression of claudin-1 than nonmetastatic tumors (P = 0.030). Similarly, stage III and IV LLSCCs showed higher expression of claudin-1 than stages I and II (P = 0.026). The percentage of claudin-1 staining was scored as 2 in most well-differentiated and moderately differentiated tumors, whereas poorly differentiated tumors showed a relatively similar distribution of scores 2, 1, and 0 (P = 0.648). Regarding Nm23-H1, there was a predominance of negative cases for both metastatic and nonmetastatic tumors (P = 0.235). In addition, no significant differences in the percentage of Nm23-H1-negative and Nm23-H1-positive cases were observed regarding the clinical staging (P = 0.430) and the histologic grading of malignancy (P = 0.702). The results of this study suggest an important role of claudin-1 in the development of metastasis in LLSCCs. In contrast, the present findings do not support a significant role of Nm23-H1 in metastasis suppression of LLSCC.
Cutaneous lupus erythematosus manifesting as unilateral eyelid erythema and swelling (2011)

Unilateral eyelid involvement, as the only manifestation of discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE), is very rare. Here, we report the case of a 41-year-old woman who presented with erythema and swelling of her left upper eyelid, which was initially misdiagnosed as cutaneous lymphoid hyperplasia. She had initially received radiotherapy at another institute for treatment. Our examinations established the diagnosis of DLE, and direct immunofluorescence confirmed this diagnosis. The skin lesion improved after treatment with topical steroids and oral hydroxycholoroquine.
Recommendation of Move Method Refactoring Using Path-Based Representation of Code (2020)

Software refactoring plays an important role in increasing code quality. One of the most popular refactoring types is the Move Method refactoring. It is usually applied when a method depends more on members of other classes than on its own original class. Several approaches have been proposed to recommend Move Method refactoring automatically. Most of them are based on heuristics and have certain limitations (e.g., they depend on the selection of metrics and manually-defined thresholds). In this paper, we propose an approach to recommend Move Method refactoring based on a path-based representation of code called code2vec that is able to capture the syntactic structure and semantic information of a code fragment. We use this code representation to train a machine learning classifier suggesting to move methods to more appropriate classes. We evaluate the approach on two publicly available datasets: a manually compiled dataset of well-known open-source projects and a synthetic dataset with automatically injected code smell instances. The results show that our approach is capable of recommending accurate refactoring opportunities and outperforms JDeodorant and JMove, which are state of the art tools in this field.
Adult multipotent stromal cell cryopreservation: Pluses and pitfalls (2017)

Study and clinical testing of adult multipotent stromal cells (MSCs) are central to progressive improvements in veterinary regenerative medicine. Inherent limitations to long-term culture preclude use for storage. Until cell line creation from primary isolates becomes routine, MSC stasis at cryogenic temperatures is required for this purpose. Many protocols and reagents, including cryoprotectants, used for veterinary MSCs are derived from those for human and rodent cells. Dissimilarities in cryopreservation strategies play a role in variable MSC behaviors. Familiarity with contemporary cryopreservation reagents and processes is essential to an appreciation of their impact on MSC survival and post-cryopreservation behavior. In addition to these points, this review includes a brief history and description of current veterinary stem cell regulation.
A Strategy for Nonmigrating Highly Plasticized PVC (2017)

Nonmigrating highly plasticized PVC was prepared based on a new compound that acts as a plasticizer that was derived from di(2-ethylhexyl) 4-hydrophthalate and chlorinated paraffin-52. The as-prepared PVC has a plasticizing efficiency as high as DOP and its migration is totally suppressed. Unlike other reported methods, this approach increases the interaction between phthalate and PVC to suppress its migration, not simply to enlarge its molecular size (or molecular weight). This methodology is highly versatile for producing the desired non-leaching PVC with a permanent plasticizer effect.
Gaze directed camera control for face image acquisition (2011)

Face recognition in surveillance situations usually requires high resolution face images to be captured from remote active cameras. Since the recognition accuracy is typically a function of the face direction with frontal faces more likely to lead to reliable recognition we propose a system which optimises the capturing of such images by using coarse gaze estimates from a static camera. By considering the potential information gain from observing each target, our system automatically sets the pan, tilt and zoom values (i.e. the field of view) of multiple cameras observing different tracked targets in order to maximise the likelihood of correct identification. The expected gain in information is influenced by the controllable field of view, and by the false positive and negative rates of the identification process, which are in turn a function of the gaze angle. We validate the approach using a combination of simulated situations and real tracking output to demonstrate superior performance over alternative approaches, notably using no gaze information, or using gaze inferred from direction of travel (i.e. assuming each person is always looking directly ahead).We also show results from a live implementation with a static camera and two pan-tilt-zoom devices, involving real-time tracking, processing and control.
3Dwm: A Platform for Research and Development of Three-Dimensional User Interfaces (2003)

Although hugely successful, the near-ubiquitous WIMP paradigm dates back to the 1970s and has many shortcomings that could be addressed by harnessing modern computing technology in the user interface. Most importantly, the ready supply of consumer-level hardware-accelerated 3D graphics has opened the way for 3D user interfaces, i.e. interfaces that make direct use of the third dimension. However, there are many challenges to designing applications with such interfaces. In this paper, we present 3Dwm, an object-oriented software platform for the research and development of 3D user interfaces, and discuss how it addresses these challenges. 3Dwm provides a unified 3D abstraction layer that facilitates interoperability between 3D components, combats the inherent complexity of 3D interface programming, provides a reusable toolkit for application building, supports network-aware 3D visualization applications, and may potentially serve as a standardized software platform for many kinds of 3D graphics development.
A Kinetic Study of Anionic Polymerization of tert-Butyl Crotonate (1975)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA Kinetic Study of Anionic Polymerization of tert-Butyl CrotonateToshiaki Kitano, Masahiro Mitsumura, Teruo Fujimoto, and Mitsuru NagasawaCite this: Macromolecules 1975, 8, 4, 382–385Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1975Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1975https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ma60046a002https://doi.org/10.1021/ma60046a002research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views113Altmetric-Citations16LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts
A Literature Review and Experimental Plan for Research on the Display of Information on Matrix-Addressable Displays. (1987)

Abstract : This report summarizes the research on user performance and display quality metrics pertinent to flat-panel displays. The report is divided into five sections. Section 1 is a brief introduction. Section 2 provides a description of each of the current flat-panel technologies and compares the technologies based on nine display parameters. Section 3 summaries research investigating the effects of various display variables on user performance. The research described in this section is divided into three types; alphanumeric research, cartographic/symbolic research, and literal research. Section 4 defines and discusses different quality metrics which have been used by researchers to predict user performance. One purpose of this literature review was to determine variables requiring further investigation. Based on the findings, an experimental plan is presented in Section 5. An annotated bibliography of references pertinent to these topics is included at the end of the report. (Author)
Silicon oxide/silicon nitride stack system for 20% efficient silicon solar cells (2005)

Thick thermal oxides of more than 100 nm are commonly used for the production of high-efficiency silicon solar cells from mono- and multicrystalline silicon and have led to the highest conversion efficiencies reported so far. This superior performance of oxides is due to the very good surface passivation by the reduction of the density of interface states. The process to achieve such thick oxides are usually performed at high temperatures for a long time. In this paper we investigate different rear stack systems of a thin thermally grown silicon oxide and PECVD silicon nitride and PECVD silicon oxide layers for rear surface passivation. In a comparatively easy high-efficiency process with laser fired rear contacts (LFC) efficiencies above 20% for FZ-Si and 18.2% for multicrystalline silicon were achieved.
Feed and subreflector alignment in a Gregorian compact range (radar) (2002)

A dual-chamber Gregorian compact Experimental Test Range (ETR), which is currently in use with a 16-ft blended rolled-edge main reflector has been built. The Gregorian system adds complexity to compact ranges already sensitive to alignment criteria. The task of creating a procedure for aligning and focusing a subreflector system is addressed. The following sequence was realized: (1) alignment of the prober with the main reflector; (2) prime focus-fed adjustment for main reflector focal point location; (3) coarse feed-subreflector alignment; (4) backward and forward scattering measurements with a 1-in sphere at the subreflector focus to finely tune the feed location; (5) coarse subreflector-main-reflector alignment based on results from (2) and (4); (6) cross range alignment; (7) system focusing; and (8) an optimal main reflector illumination adjustment.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">></ETX>
Super-junction trench MOSFETs for improved energy conversion efficiency (2011)

Super-junction trench MOSFETs with ion-implanted pcolumns have been fabricated alongside conventional trench MOSFETs and are characterized by inductive switching circuits. The super-junction MOSFETs are designed to be on-state resistance (RDSON) matched with the conventional trench MOSFETs (using different die sizes). Another set of super-junction MOSFETs are fabricated with the same die area and are fitted in identical TO-220 packages. In the case of the RDSON matched devices, switching losses in the super-junction MOSFET were reduced by more than 55% whereas in the area matched devices, conduction losses were reduced by more than 50% in the super-junction MOSFETs. Using the principle of charge balance formed by very simple fabrication techniques, energy conversion efficiency has significantly been improved in power semiconductor devices.
Dew condensation sensor based on surface plasmon resonance of periodic silver nanostructure on AT-cut quartz crystal (2010)

We propose a dew condensation sensor which combines surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) to measure both refractive index change and mass loading caused by dew condensation simultaneously. In order to excite SPR and enhance water vapor sorption, a periodic silver nanostructure is fabricated on an AT-cut quartz crystal oscillator by template deposition. A self-assembled membrane (SAM) which consists of polystyrene spheres with the diameter of 202 nm was used as the template, and silver thin film with the thickness of 45 nm was deposited on the SAM by vacuum evaporation. Sensitivities of the sensor for detection of dew condensation were evaluated as the shifts of the SPR extinction peak wavelength and the resonant frequency of quartz crystal. The sensor is cooled down with the chilling rate of -0.5°C/min in the environment-controlled chamber with relative humidity and the temperature of 43.2%RH and 25.0°C, respectively. The proposed hybrid sensor was able to measure both the wavelength shifts of SPR and the additional mass caused by dew condensation simultaneously. Furthermore, the QCM response of the sensor achieved the sensitivity higher than the under detection limit (3 μg/cm<sup>2</sup>) of conventional optical detection method such as chilled mirror surface dew point hygrometer.
Fluorophore-kodecytes - fluorescent function-spacer-lipid (FSL) modified cells for in vitro and in vivo analyses (2011)

Most live cells are naturally poorly visible and so various secondary techniques, such as staining (including fluorescent tagging), are used to visualize them. However, a major limitation of most staining techniques is that they commonly compromise cell vitality and/or functionality because the stain either covalently attaches to functional molecules or has toxic interactions. In contrast, FSL (function-spacer-lipid) constructs are designed to be dispersible in biological media, they can insert into cell membranes, and a range of synthetic molecules can be attached, such as fluorophores, without affecting the cells functionality or vitality (1–3). Two constructs for fluorescent tagging of live cells were investigated. In the first, FSL incorporated FITC as its functional moiety (FSLFITC), and the second approach used biotin (FSL-biotin), which was then secondarily reacted with fluorophore labeled avidin. Both approaches were used to successfully label a variety of living cells including murine embryos, spermatozoa, epithelial and endometrial cells. FSL-FITC was additionally used to stain the digestive tract and circulation of zebra fish embryos. Acknowledgement: Supported by KODE Biotech Ltd (kodebiotech.com).
Basic Motifs Target PSGL-1, CD43, and CD44 to Plasma Membrane Sites Where HIV-1 Assembles (2014)

Nascent HIV-1 particles incorporate many host plasma membrane proteins during assembly. However, it is largely unknown what mechanisms promote the association of these proteins with virus assembly sites within the plasma membrane. Notably, our previous study showed that HIV-1 structural protein Gag colocalizes with a group of uropod-directed transmembrane proteins, PSGL-1, CD43, and CD44, at the plasma membrane of T cells. The results obtained in the current study using superresolution localization microscopy suggest the presence of a novel molecular mechanism promoting the association of PSGL-1, CD43, and CD44 with assembling HIV-1 which relies on polybasic sequences in HIV-1 Gag and in cytoplasmic domains of the transmembrane proteins. This information advances our understanding of virion incorporation of host plasma membrane proteins, some of which modulate virus spread positively or negatively, and suggests a possible new strategy to enrich HIV-1-based lentiviral vectors with a desired transmembrane protein.