gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
"Proclaiming Together"? Convergence and Divergence in Mainline and Evangelical Evangelism, 1945-1967 (1995)

By now, it is a commonplace the American religious scene that the majority the nation's white Protestant Christians are into parties.' The ideological dividing line runs between denominations-Methodists, Presbyterians, Episcopalians-and a bevy conservative denominations and groups, but it also cuts through the mainline itself, which contains a substantial contingent conservatives.2 Among the two parties' numerous disagreements, theological and political, few have run deeper and longer than their difference over the meaning and importance evangelism, the activity the gospel to those outside the Christian community. Is the church's prime call in this regard to seek conversions to the Christian faith, or is it to show the love Christ by working for charitable goals and social justice? A well-known 1973 study Presbyterian clergy found that the greatest polarization between self-described conservatives and liberals came over the relative priority evangelism and social action.3 Indeed, the fight over these goals was an important (though by no means the only) factor precipitating the split early in this century.4 These two channels Protestant life, however, have never been hermetically sealed off from each other. For many reasons, including the fact that differing views live side by side within the mainline itself, these two forces will, at various times and on various issues, attract rather than repel each other. The activity evangelism holds out the possibility such cooperation; as one history evangelism puts it, it may give persons of differing theological positions an opportunity to work together for the proclaiming the Gospel without a loss integrity on the part any.5 Indeed, for a short time not so long ago, Protestants had much greater consensus than today about the nature and importance evangelism. During the late 1940's and early 1950's, a period general reli-
Organolanthanide and organoactinide oxidative additions exhibiting enhanced reactivity. 4. Products, stoichiometry, and preliminary kinetic studies of the reaction of (C5Me5)2Sm(II).cntdot.OEt2 and (C5Me5)2Eu(II).cntdot.OEt2 with alkyl and aryl halides. Evidence for the importance of electron transfer in atom-abstraction oxidative additions (1987)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOrganolanthanide and organoactinide oxidative additions exhibiting enhanced reactivity. 4. Products, stoichiometry, and preliminary kinetic studies of the reaction of (C5Me5)2Sm(II).cntdot.OEt2 and (C5Me5)2Eu(II).cntdot.OEt2 with alkyl and aryl halides. Evidence for the importance of electron transfer in atom-abstraction oxidative additionsR. G. Finke, S. R. Keenan, D. A. Schiraldi, and P. L. WatsonCite this: Organometallics 1987, 6, 6, 1356–1358Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1987https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/om00149a039https://doi.org/10.1021/om00149a039research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views104Altmetric-Citations25LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-AlertscloseSupporting Info (1)»Supporting Information Supporting Information Get e-Alerts
The Nanos3-3′UTR Is Required for Germ Cell Specific NANOS3 Expression in Mouse Embryos (2010)

Our current study thus suggests that Nanos3-3'UTR has an essential role in translational control in the mouse embryo.
The Efficacy and Safety of Aripiprazole as Adjunctive Therapy in Major Depressive Disorder (2007)

ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT00095823.
Transcription of the human and rodent SPAM1 / PH-20 genes initiates within an ancient endogenous retrovirus (2005)

The testis-specific promoters of the human and mouse SPAM1 genes are derived from sequence that was originally part of an ERV pol gene. This represents the first known example of an ERV-derived promoter acting in a gender-specific manner.
Advances in computational stereo (2003)

Extraction of three-dimensional structure of a scene from stereo images is a problem that has been studied by the computer vision community for decades. Early work focused on the fundamentals of image correspondence and stereo geometry. Stereo research has matured significantly throughout the years and many advances in computational stereo continue to be made, allowing stereo to be applied to new and more demanding problems. We review recent advances in computational stereo, focusing primarily on three important topics: correspondence methods, methods for occlusion, and real-time implementations. Throughout, we present tables that summarize and draw distinctions among key ideas and approaches. Where available, we provide comparative analyses and we make suggestions for analyses yet to be done.
Mesenchymal-epithelial interactions in lung development and repair: are modeling and remodeling the same process? (2002)

We propose that lung morphogenesis and repair are characterized by complex cell-cell interactions of endodermal and mesodermal origin, leading to (or returning back to) an alveolar structure that can effectively exchange gases between the circulation and the alveolar space. We provide the developmental basis for cell/molecular control of lung development and disease, what is known about growth and transcription factors in normal and abnormal lung development, and how endodermal and mesodermal cell origins interact during lung development and disease. The global mechanisms that mediate mesenchymal-epithelial interactions and the plasticity of mesenchymal cells in normal lung development and remodeling provide a functional genomic model that may bring these concepts closer together. We present a synopsis followed by a vertical integration of the developmental and injury/repair mechanisms.
Complications of anti-TNF therapies (2007)

Anti-TNF drugs have revolutionized the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Concerns about risks of infection and malignancy with these agents have led to scrutiny of available data. Patients with severe, active RA are more prone to infection and lymphoma than the general population, which confounds data interpretation. For both infection and cancer risk the data are contradictory, but suggest a) an increased risk of serious infection (∼ twofold), b) that vigilance is required for tuberculosis and other granulomatous and intracellular infection when screening patients, as well as close monitoring thereafter, c) no overall increased cancer risk, but concerns regarding skin cancers, and possible greater risks for patients with prior tumors. Although the advantages of these drugs far outweigh their disadvantages, we cannot be complacent about monitoring patients on anti-TNF closely. Regular updates of analyses of observational databases for emerging problems are needed.
An overview of the Andrew message system (1987)

This paper provides an overview of the Andrew Message System, which is in operation within the Andrew project at Carnegie Mellon University. The Andrew environment currently consists of 300 highfunction workstations (typified by the IBM RT-PC) each running Berkeley Unix and attached to a large campus-wide network. A central file system provides transparently the appearance of a large, monolithic Unix file system. In addition, there are approximately 600 IBM PC's and 300 (University-owned)
Additional Minor Diterpene Glycosides from Stevia rebaudiana (2011)

From the commercial extract of the leaves of Stevia rebaudiana, two additional new diterpenoid glycosides were isolated and their structures were characterized as 13-[(2-O-beta-glucopyranosyl-3-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy] ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid beta-D-glucopyranosyl ester (1) and 13-[(2-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy] ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid beta-D-glucopyranosyl ester (2) on the basis of extensive spectral data (NMR and MS) and chemical studies.
Volterra models and three-layer perceptrons (1997)

This paper proposes the use of a class of feedforward artificial neural networks with polynomial activation functions (distinct for each hidden unit) for practical modeling of high-order Volterra systems. Discrete-time Volterra models (DVMs) are often used in the study of nonlinear physical and physiological systems using stimulus-response data. However, their practical use has been hindered by computational limitations that confine them to low-order nonlinearities (i.e., only estimation of low-order kernels is practically feasible). Since three-layer perceptrons (TLPs) can be used to represent input-output nonlinear mappings of arbitrary order, this paper explores the basic relations between DVMs and TLPs with tapped-delay inputs in the context of nonlinear system modeling. A variant of TLP with polynomial activation functions-termed "separable Volterra networks" (SVNs)-is found particularly useful in deriving explicit relations with DVM and in obtaining practicable models of highly nonlinear systems from stimulus-response data. The conditions under which the two approaches yield equivalent representations of the input-output relation are explored, and the feasibility of DVM estimation via equivalent SVN training using backpropagation is demonstrated by computer-simulated examples and compared with results from the Laguerre expansion technique (LET). The use of SVN models allows practicable modeling of high-order nonlinear systems, thus removing the main practical limitation of the DVM approach.
Focusing microparticles in a microfluidic channel with standing surface acoustic waves (SSAW) (2007)

We introduce a novel on-chip microparticle focusing technique using standing surface acoustic waves (SSAW). Our method is simple, fast, dilution-free, and applicable to virtually any type of microparticle.
gamma and alpha chains of human fibrinogen possess sites reactive with human platelet receptors. (1982)

Fibrinogen, a clottable plasma protein, agglutinates both prokaryotic cells (e.g., staphylococci) and eukaryotic cell fragments (e.g., platelets) through interaction with specific receptors. To identify the region of the fibrinogen molecule responsible for its interaction with human platelets, we prepared polypeptide chain subunits (alpha, beta, and gamma) of human fibrinogen by reduction and carboxymethylation. A mixture of the chains induced aggregation (clumping) of human platelets separated from plasma proteins and treated with ADP. When individual chains of fibrinogen were tested, gamma-chain multimers caused platelet aggregation at a molar concentration comparable with that of intact human fibrinogen. The beta chain remained inactive, and the alpha chain was 1/4th to 1/5th as reactive as the gamma chain. Monospecific antibody fragments against the gamma chain inhibited binding of 125I-labeled fibrinogen to the human platelet receptor and blocked aggregation of platelets induced by ADP in the presence of fibrinogen or gamma-chain multimers. These results indicate that the gamma chain of human fibrinogen bears the main site for interaction with the platelet receptor.
Enhanced Activity of Hu14.18-IL2 Immunocytokine against Murine NXS2 Neuroblastoma when Combined with Interleukin 2 Therapy (2004)

Established s.c. NXS2 murine neuroblastoma tumors exhibited transient resolution after suboptimal therapy using the hu14.18-IL2 immunocytokine (IC). The hu14.18-IL2 IC is a fusion protein that has linked a molecule of interleukin 2 (IL-2) to the COOH terminus of each of the IgG heavy chains on the humanized anti-GD(2) monoclonal antibody hu14.18. To induce more potent and longer lasting in vivo antitumor effects, we tested hu14.18-IL2 IC in a regimen combining it with constant infusion IL-2 in NXS2 tumor-bearing mice. The addition of the constant infusion IL-2 augmented the antitumor response induced by treatment with the hu14.18-IL2 IC in animals with experimentally induced hepatic metastases and in animals bearing localized s.c. tumors. The combined treatment induced prolonged tumor eradication in most animals bearing s.c. tumors and involved both natural killer cells and T cells. The enhanced ability of this combined treatment to prevent tumor recurrence was not observed when a larger dose of hu14.18-IL2 IC, similar in IL-2 content to the IC plus systemic IL-2 regimen, was tested as single-agent therapy. Animals showing prolonged tumor eradication of established tumors after the combined hu14.18-IL2 plus IL-2 regimen exhibited a protective T-cell-dependent antitumor memory response against NXS2 rechallenge.
Wide-baseline stereo from multiple views: a probabilistic account (2004)

This paper describes a method for dense depth reconstruction from a small set of wide-baseline images. In a wide-baseline setting an inherent difficulty which complicates the stereo-correspondence problem is self-occlusion. Also, we have to consider the possibility that image pixels in different images, which are projections of the same point in the scene, will have different color values due to non-Lambertian effects or discretization errors. We propose a Bayesian approach to tackle these problems. In this framework, the images are regarded as noisy measurements of an underlying 'true' image-function. Also, the image data is considered incomplete, in the sense that we do not know which pixels from a particular image are occluded in the other images. We describe an EM-algorithm, which iterates between estimating values for all hidden quantities, and optimizing the current depth estimates. The algorithm has few free parameters, displays a stable convergence behavior and generates accurate depth estimates. The approach is illustrated with several challenging real-world examples. We also show how the algorithm can generate realistic view interpolations and how it merges the information of all images into a new, synthetic view.
Low Dark Current Amorphous Silicon Metal-Semiconductor-Metal Photodetector for Digital Imaging Applications (2014)

A novel lateral amorphous silicon (a-Si) metal-semiconductor-metal photodetector architecture is proposed using an organic blocking layer. Fabricated devices exhibit low dark-current, high dynamic range, and a measured external quantum efficiency of 65%, which represents a considerable improvement over previously reported designs. The higher performance is enabled by the introduction of a thin organic blocking layer and subsequently operating at high electric-fields. Unlike industry standard p-i-n photodiodes, our high performance lateral photosensor does not require doped p <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">+</sup> /n <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">+</sup> layers. Thus, the reported device is compatible with current and previous generation a-Si thin film transistor display fabrication process making it promising for low-cost optical touch panel or diagnostic medical imaging applications.
Evaluation of AM1 calculated proton affinities and deprotonation enthalpies (1986)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEvaluation of AM1 calculated proton affinities and deprotonation enthalpiesMichael J. S. Dewar and Kenneth M. DieterCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 25, 8075–8086Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1986Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December 1986https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja00285a033https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00285a033research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views552Altmetric-Citations378LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts
International pediatric sepsis consensus conference: Definitions for sepsis and organ dysfunction in pediatrics* (2005)

We modified the adult SIRS criteria for children. In addition, we revised definitions of severe sepsis and septic shock for the pediatric population. Our goal is for these first-generation pediatric definitions and criteria to facilitate the performance of successful clinical studies in children with sepsis.
In vitro interactions between nuclear proteins and uncoupling protein gene promoter reveal several putative transactivating factors including Ets1, retinoid X receptor, thyroid hormone receptor, and a CACCC box-binding protein. (1994)

Previous studies of rat ucp (uncoupling protein) gene organization carried out in this laboratory identified regulatory sequences located in the 5'-flanking region. In this work, DNase I footprint analysis of the enhancer revealed two domains at base pairs (bp) -2444 to -2423 and bp -2352 to -2319. The former domain can bind in vitro, in a cooperative manner, factors related to nuclear factor 1 and Ets1; the latter domain contains a type 3 directly repeated sequence that was shown to be able to bind the retinoid X and triiodothyronine receptors. Moreover, a positive effect of retinoic acid on ucp mRNA levels in immortalized brown adipocytes was observed. DNase I footprint analysis identified two hypersensitive regions, A and B, at bp -509 to -472 and bp -403 to -350, respectively; region A contains a repeated CACCC box, and region B can bind protein related to Ets1. The A box differentially binds liver and brown adipose tissue nuclear proteins and could be involved in uncoupling protein induction. Further analysis showed three foot-printed boxes, C-E, at bp -182 to -159, -147 to -120, and -111 to -85, able to bind in vitro proteins related to nuclear factor 1, cAMP response element-binding protein, and Sp1, respectively.
gro-beta, a -C-X-C- chemokine, is an angiogenesis inhibitor that suppresses the growth of Lewis lung carcinoma in mice. (1995)

We have found that two chemokines, recombinant gro-alpha and gro-beta, specifically inhibit growth factor-stimulated proliferation of capillary endothelial cells in a dose-dependent manner, whereas gro-gamma has no inhibitory effect. In vivo, gro-beta inhibits blood vessel formation in the chicken chorioallantoic membrane assay. It is sufficiently potent to effectively suppress basic fibroblast growth factor-induced corneal neovascularization after systemic administration in mice. Further, gro-beta significantly inhibits the growth of murine Lewis lung carcinoma in syngeneic C57B16/J and immunodeficient nude mice without toxicity. In vitro, Lewis lung carcinoma cells are completely insensitive to recombinant gro-beta at high concentrations that significantly inhibit endothelial cell proliferation. This finding supports the conclusion that gro-beta inhibits Lewis lung tumor growth by suppression of tumor-induced neovascularization.
Erlotinib Effectively Inhibits JAK2V617F Activity and Polycythemia Vera Cell Growth (2006)

JAK2(V617F), a mutant of tyrosine kinase JAK2, is found in most patients with polycythemia vera (PV) and a substantial proportion of patients with idiopathic myelofibrosis or essential thrombocythemia. The JAK2 mutant displays a much increased kinase activity and generates a PV-like phenotype in mouse bone marrow transplant models. This study shows that the anti-cancer drug erlotinib (Tarceva) is a potent inhibitor of JAK2(V617F) activity. In vitro colony culture assays revealed that erlotinib at micro-molar concentrations effectively suppresses the growth and expansion of PV hematopoietic progenitor cells while having little effect on normal cells. Furthermore, JAK2(V617F)-positive cells from PV patients show greater susceptibility to the inhibitor than their negative counterparts. Similar inhibitory effects were found with the JAK2(V617F)-positive human erythroleukemia HEL cell line. These data suggest that erlotinib may be used for treatment of JAK2(V617F)-positive PV and other myeloproliferative disorders.
Electromagnetically coupled dielectric chip antenna (2002)

Some surface mountable antennas, which can be mounted directly on a circuit board in a chassis and have unidirectional radiation patterns, have been developed for cellular handsets. Those surface mountable antennas can reduce the packaging cost by using surface-mount-technology. Furthermore, the unidirectional radiation characteristics of those antennas reduce the radiation toward the human head. A novel surface mountable dielectric chip antenna is proposed, and its experimental and computational characteristics are shown. In order to investigate the electromagnetic properties of the antenna, the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method was employed.