IranBetw1954 1 26.48 3.36 Allthegardensarecoveredbyroseleaves. IranBetw1954 1 30.08 2.88 Allthemountainshaveputontheirholydress. IranBetw1954 1 33.28 5.76 Athousandyearsago,thepoetFerdowsisangthepraisesofspringamongPurgesmountains. IranBetw1954 1 39.28 8.72 Today,thepeopleofIranstilllooktotheirmountainsforwater,preciouswaterforthehigharidplaneonwhichmostofthepeoplelive. IranBetw1954 1 48.24 6.24 Buttoooften,riversflowingdownfromthesnowsdisappearinthegreatcentraldesertofIran. IranBetw1954 1 54.96 11.44 EastandwestlieotherMuslimlands,Turkey,Iraq,SaudiArabia,Pakistan,Afghanistan,North,theSovietunionliesbeyondtheElburzmountains. IranBetw1954 1 66.80 3.44 IranknewgreatnessinthedayswhenitwasknownasPersia. IranBetw1954 1 70.32 8.16 Fromthisvastthroneroom,partofhisrenownedCapitalPersepolis,KingDariusruledoverthefirstgreatempireinhistory. IranBetw1954 1 78.72 9.68 Thehallofahundredcolumns,thehalamforthemanyroyalwivesandawonderfulsculpturedstonestairwaywereamongthemarvelshere. IranBetw1954 1 89.68 12.40 FocusofthesculptureswasthelifesizedcarvingofDariushimselfseatedonhisthrone,receivingtributefromthepeoplesheruled,fromEurope,AfricaandAsia,camemenbearinggifts. IranBetw1954 1 102.24 10.00 IntheprocessionwasSyrians,bringinggoldenbowls,braceletsshapedlikehorseshoesandsmallhorsesfromwhatistodayArabia. IranBetw1954 1 112.64 3.68 Thiswassortoftaxday25centuriesago. IranBetw1954 1 116.48 5.68 Thereweremedes,thereweresapienstowhatistodaySouthwestRussia,thereweresheepfromwhatistodayTurkey. IranBetw1954 1 122.32 3.92 Therewerevesselswithexoticshapes,fullofpreciousliquids. IranBetw1954 1 126.56 7.84 Therewerehuntbackcattlefromwhatistoday,India,allthesepartofthePersianempireinit'sdaysofgraciousglory. IranBetw1954 1 135.20 5.92 Therewasachariotlikethoseofthepharaohs,evenEgyptwasruledbythisPersianking. IranBetw1954 1 141.20 4.00 AndtherewasaBactriancamelfromwhatistodayAfghanistan. IranBetw1954 1 145.68 6.16 Thetaxcollectorswerethemenofhismightyarmyandonthesegoldentablets,variousinscribed. IranBetw1954 1 151.84 2.24 "IamDariuskingofkings. IranBetw1954 1 154.16 5.28 ThegreatGodAhuraMazdahasgivenmetherulershipofallraces,thisismykingdom". IranBetw1954 1 159.68 5.04 Hereingoldwasoutlinedtheempire,whichwashandedhimtoXerxeshisson. IranBetw1954 1 164.88 6.08 Xerxesattheheadofvastarmies,extendedPersianruletothelimitsoftheknownworld. IranBetw1954 1 171.44 4.40 ThePersianarmiesmetdefeatinGreeceattheBattleofMarathon. IranBetw1954 1 175.92 4.08 UnderAlexander,GreekspursuedthePersiansbacktoPersepolis. IranBetw1954 1 180.00 3.92 ThroughthisgatewayAlexandertheGreatstrodeandtriumph. IranBetw1954 1 185.20 9.36 Conquerorsofadifferentkindcameathousandyearslater,wentinfromtheArabianpeninsula,sweptmenwithflamingswordandafierynewfaith. IranBetw1954 1 194.80 7.68 AsthisnewfaithofIslamgrewandmellowedthefollowersoftheprophetMuhammadbuiltgreatchurchescalledmosques. IranBetw1954 1 202.64 7.20 ThemosqueJudiShah,theRoyalbluemosqueofIsfahanwascompletedinthe17thcenturybyShahAbass. IranBetw1954 1 210.00 3.44 HeruledduringPersia'ssecondgoldenage. IranBetw1954 1 214.56 8.88 PolowasdevelopedinIsfahanandplayedinthegreatsquarewhiletheShahwatchedfromthisporchoverthepalacegateway. IranBetw1954 1 224.96 5.12 Fromhispalace,ShahAbassruledareborn,expandingPersia. IranBetw1954 1 231.12 6.96 Hebuiltroads,irrigationsystemsandgreatbridgeslikethisone,butevenhisempirefinallycrumbled. IranBetw1954 1 238.72 10.32 Centurieslaterin1925,RezaShahrosetopowerandanewerabeganmarkedbyaturnfromoldcustomstowardWesternwaysofthought. IranBetw1954 1 249.20 6.08 UnderRezaShah'ssonneededlandreformsorchangingoldpatternsandbringinghopetothepeople. IranBetw1954 1 255.44 4.56 TheyoungShah'spalaceistypicalofthearchitectureofmodernTehran. IranBetw1954 1 260.48 4.08 FormerrulerslivedintheGolestan,arosegardenpalace. IranBetw1954 1 265.04 4.32 Init'smirrorthroneroom,isoneoftheworld'smostfabulousobjects. IranBetw1954 1 269.52 1.60 ThePeacockThrone. IranBetw1954 1 271.52 9.92 Thisgoldenseatofstatewasdesignedsothatitsoccupantssatcross-leggedwithhisbackagainstthebolstercrustedwithpearlsandrubiesandgoldsettings. IranBetw1954 1 282.00 6.64 BuiltforthegreatmogulofIndia,itwascapturedbyNadirShahandbroughttoPersia200yearsago. IranBetw1954 1 289.04 3.92 Abovethere'sthejewelpeacockfromwhichthethronegetsitsname. IranBetw1954 1 293.36 5.52 TehranisthecapitalofIranlocatedinthenorthwiththeAlverezmountainsinthebackground. IranBetw1954 1 299.12 3.36 Tehranisamoderncitywithrootsinthepast. IranBetw1954 1 302.88 6.64 ThegreatMuslimreligiouscollegeofSepahsalarisoneoftheintellectualcentersoftheIslamicworld. IranBetw1954 1 309.76 3.76 Theseyoungmenarestudyingtobecomemullahsreligiousleaders. IranBetw1954 1 313.68 4.00 Theirtranquilplaceiscontrastwiththebusylifeofthecity. IranBetw1954 1 318.08 2.40 Awomanwearingtheenvelopingchador. IranBetw1954 1 320.56 5.36 isareminderthatevenhereinthismoderncity,hasstronglinkswithEasterntradition. IranBetw1954 1 326.40 6.00 NewbuildingsandmodernapartmentsareamongthevisiblesignsofprogressinTehran. IranBetw1954 1 333.28 11.68 Attheirnationaluniversity,youngIranianswithagrowingspiritofnationalpridearebecomingthedoctors,teachers,engineers,andleadersofthefuture. IranBetw1954 1 345.76 3.20 IsfahanistheartandcraftcenterofIran. IranBetw1954 1 349.04 14.80 AsitwasinthedaysofShahAbass,whenherpeopleboasted,"Isfahanishalftheworld,"muchoftheImperialsplendorsurvives,andthentheBazaar,theancientcraftslikecoppersmithingcontinuelittlechanged. IranBetw1954 1 364.32 12.16 ModernmachineryhascometoIran,butitstillasfarlessdifficulttohireaskilledhandcraftsmanbytheday,thentofindcapital,tobuyanimportantmachine,todohisjob. IranBetw1954 1 378.80 6.00 ThehandsofIsfahancraftsmanturnwithspecialskilltothecreationoffinearticlesofsilver. IranBetw1954 1 385.04 5.04 Machinerywillneverbeabletoreplaceallitscraftsmanlikethesesilversmiths. IranBetw1954 1 390.24 2.24 Theirskillisnoteasilyacquired. IranBetw1954 1 392.64 6.32 For50years,thesehandshaveguidedtinychisels,noneovera10th,thesizeofafinger. IranBetw1954 1 400.32 8.56 Withneverendingtapsofhishammer,oneoftheworld'sgreatsilvermasters,MohammedZufan,createsthingsoflastingloveliness. IranBetw1954 1 409.84 8.24 Thissmallcaseisornamentedwithfiguresoflegendaryheroes,huntinglions,andascenefromaPersiaoflongago. IranBetw1954 1 419.68 4.08 TheshopwindowsofIsfahandisplayothertraditionalarts. IranBetw1954 1 423.92 2.00 Hereareminiaturepaintings. IranBetw1954 1 426.48 7.60 Themesusetoday,alittlechangedfromthoseofthetimeofTheGreatshahAbassandthetechniqueisalso,littlechanged. IranBetw1954 1 434.24 3.20 Mensitallday,seemingscarcelytomoveamuscle. IranBetw1954 1 437.76 2.32 Hisbrush,threeCamelhairs. IranBetw1954 1 440.16 5.12 Andthisissomeoftheworkhedoes. IranBetw1954 1 447.20 4.64 ThebestknownproductofIsfahanhandsisofcoursethePersianrug. IranBetw1954 1 452.16 3.92 Anaveragerugismadeupofatleastamilliontinyknots. IranBetw1954 1 456.24 3.04 Everyoneofwhichmustbetiedbyhand. IranBetw1954 1 460.24 3.76 Theknotsmakethewoolentuftsorpileoftherug. IranBetw1954 1 464.16 6.96 Thewooforfoundationoftherugconsistsofcottonthreadswoundbetweenlargewoodenrollers. IranBetw1954 1 471.76 2.32 Rugindustrywagesarelow. IranBetw1954 1 474.40 7.28 OneoftheseskilledweaversearnslessinaweekthananaverageAmericanlaborerreceivesfortwohourswork. IranBetw1954 1 482.32 6.48 Afterafewrollsofknotshavebeentied,theyarefoundedtightlytogetherwiththiscombfacedhammer. IranBetw1954 1 490.16 4.88 Children'stinyhandstiethesmallestknotsofthemostdelicatedesigns. IranBetw1954 1 495.12 17.52 AlthoughemploymentofchildrenandrugfactoriesisdiscouragedbynewlaborlawsAsmodernindustrylikethisTextileMillcometoIsfahanmillownersandworkersalikefacetheproblemsofsuddenadjustmentofthemachineage. IranBetw1954 1 514.48 5.28 ShirazisthecapitaloftheprovinceofFarsfromwhichPersiatookitsname. IranBetw1954 1 520.16 11.36 ThemonumentalcitygatesandtheprincelypalaceoftheKashkarisuggestthebeautyofShiraz,whosehistoryisfullofthenamesofastronomers,philosophersandpoets. IranBetw1954 1 532.64 2.00 Theclimateisagreeablehere. IranBetw1954 1 534.96 7.60 OrangesgrownearreflectingpoolsinwhichMuslimpoetssawthetranquilitytheysoughtintheirfaith. IranBetw1954 1 543.36 5.12 WiththismonumentShirazhonorsitsmostbelovedson,thepoetSadi. IranBetw1954 1 548.64 7.52 700yearsago,hewrotepoetryofsuchbeautythatitstillisthebasisofthelivingPersianlanguageoftoday. IranBetw1954 1 557.04 3.68 ThepeopleofShirazareamongthemostprogressiveinIran. IranBetw1954 1 560.80 5.28 Behindthecaravanstillusedfortransportrises,theirmoderngrainelevator. IranBetw1954 1 566.88 9.04 TheybuildafinenewtechnicalschoolwhereyoungmenarelearningtousemachinetoolsandthusreduceIran'sdependenceonforeignmanufacturers. IranBetw1954 1 577.20 8.08 TheypointwithspecialpridetotheirrapidlyexpandingmedicalschoolinwhichyoungpeoplearebeingtrainedtofilltheSyriashortageofdoctors. IranBetw1954 1 585.76 6.16 SomeofthestudentsarewomenevidenceofchangedisturbingtotheconservativeMuslimclergy. IranBetw1954 1 592.72 3.44 MedicalcarehasnotyetreachedmuchofruralIran. IranBetw1954 1 596.24 3.68 About90%ofthepeopleliveinvillageslikeKinare. IranBetw1954 1 600.00 4.96 Kinareexistsbecauseithaswater,waterdrawnbythisprimitivehoist. IranBetw1954 1 605.28 3.92 Threecenturiesago,elaborateirrigationsystemsoperated. IranBetw1954 1 609.36 2.72 Thelandfedtwiceitspresentpopulation. IranBetw1954 1 612.24 7.04 Today,thishoistreachesonly60feetitscapacitytogoatskinsabouteightgallonsofwateraminute. IranBetw1954 1 619.60 3.60 Herearethepeopleofthevillagecometowashtheirclothes. IranBetw1954 1 623.44 3.04 Andinthissamewater,theydotheirdishes. IranBetw1954 1 627.12 8.80 Theyseenothingwrongabouthavingthesheepandgoatscometodrinkatthesamesourcefromwhichtheydrawtheirwatertotakehomeforcookinganddrinking. IranBetw1954 1 636.96 5.92 AgirlnamedZaracarriesonherheadthequarterofwatershe'swalkedhalfamiletoget. IranBetw1954 1 643.28 1.92 ThereisnospoolinKinare. IranBetw1954 1 645.28 4.40 SoZarahasnotheardofthedangersofbacteriaindrinkingwater. IranBetw1954 1 651.44 3.04 Kinareiscoldanddustyinwinter. IranBetw1954 1 654.72 5.68 Hotevendustierandmuchmoreuncomfortableinsummerbecauseoftheflies. IranBetw1954 1 661.28 3.36 Athome,Zara'smothermakesbreadfromwheatflour. IranBetw1954 1 664.64 2.00 Thatwasthefamily'sshareofthecrop. IranBetw1954 1 666.80 4.96 ThelandlordownsthefieldsandalsothehouseinwhichZaraandherfamilylive. IranBetw1954 1 672.08 1.92 Sicknessbreedseasilyhere. IranBetw1954 1 674.16 7.84 Itcomesfromdust,flies,uncleandrinkingwater,andoftenjustfromtoolittlesoap,becausesoapisexpensive. IranBetw1954 1 682.40 1.60 Mainfoodisbread. IranBetw1954 1 684.16 4.16 Onlyoccasionallyarethevegetablesandalittlegoat. IranBetw1954 1 688.64 1.12 Meatisscarce. IranBetw1954 1 689.84 3.04 Sothedietismostlybreadandnotmuchelse. IranBetw1954 1 693.04 6.24 Yetforallthatpoverty,thesepeoplearekindanddecent,honest,honorable,andfriendly. IranBetw1954 1 699.68 4.88 Theyhavebeddingisthemostpreciousthingtheyown. IranBetw1954 1 704.64 1.76 Theyhaveacoppersamovar. IranBetw1954 1 706.40 7.04 Ibrokenkerosenelantern,ateapot,afewcupsandsaucers,amirrorandapictureoftheShah. IranBetw1954 1 714.08 6.32 Togetherwiththeirclothingandcookingutensils,thesethingsareallthatthishardworkingfamilyowns. IranBetw1954 1 722.56 5.20 Thehousehastworooms,asleepingroomupstairs,andacookingroomdownstairs. IranBetw1954 1 727.92 1.76 Thisistheonlystairway. IranBetw1954 1 730.00 2.16 Motherisbakingbreadthismorning. IranBetw1954 1 732.40 5.04 AlthoughIranisrichinoil,oilproductsarestilltooexpensiveforthisfamily. IranBetw1954 1 737.52 4.24 Somotherwalked15milestogathertwigsforherfire. IranBetw1954 1 744.00 3.12 Zara'sfather,Mustafawalkstowork. IranBetw1954 1 747.20 9.36 Herealizesthatheisneithermuchbetter,normuchworseoffthanhisneighbors,orneithermuchbetter,normuchworseoffthanmostofthe16millionpeopleofIran. IranBetw1954 1 756.80 7.44 Andasheworksinthefieldswiththelandlordsoxygen,heknowsthatlittlehaschangedinKinarein25centuries. IranBetw1954 1 764.40 11.36 Thereisstilltheoldsystemoflandownership,whichsometimesrequiresthetenantstopay80%oftheircropfortheprivilegeofworkingtheowner'sland,theonlychangesmostofisclothing. IranBetw1954 1 775.92 3.76 Andnowthesteeltiponthewoodenplow. IranBetw1954 1 780.88 6.00 Likemostpeopleinthemiddleeast,Mustafawantsthebenefitsofmechanizedcivilization. IranBetw1954 1 788.40 4.72 ChangeiscomingasthegreatnaturalresourcesofIranaredeveloped. IranBetw1954 1 793.36 2.40 Themostimportantresourceisoil. IranBetw1954 1 795.92 3.52 AtAbadanisoneoftheworld'slargestrefineries. IranBetw1954 1 799.52 2.80 Builttoservecustomersofmanynations. IranBetw1954 1 802.72 5.04 DevelopedbyBritishinterests,Iranianoilhasbeenthesubjectofbitterdispute. IranBetw1954 1 808.16 2.72 Withnotraditionofmechanicalexperience. IranBetw1954 1 811.12 5.12 Iraniantechniciansaredevelopingskillstooperatecomplexmachinery. IranBetw1954 1 816.88 7.44 Highindustrialwages,haveattractedmenfromalloverthecountrytoworkintheunfamiliarDingleoftechnicalequipment. IranBetw1954 1 825.60 5.52 Menfromthehighlandtribes,menfromthecitybazaarshaveputontheworkman'shelmet. IranBetw1954 1 831.36 8.48 ThisthenisthenewmanofIran,amanwholookswithhopetothetimewhenwithfurtherdevelopmentofindustryandhergreatnaturalresources. IranBetw1954 1 839.92 12.96 Iranmayknow,again,someofthegloryitnewwhenDariusruledthePersepolisoverthemightiestempire,theworldhadeverknown.