diff --git "a/data/train/2852.txt" "b/data/train/2852.txt" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/data/train/2852.txt" @@ -0,0 +1,6845 @@ + + + + +Produced by Shreevatsa R + + + + + +THE HOUND OF THE BASKERVILLES + +By A. Conan Doyle + + + + +Chapter 1. Mr. Sherlock Holmes + + + +Mr. Sherlock Holmes, who was usually very late in the mornings, save +upon those not infrequent occasions when he was up all night, was seated +at the breakfast table. I stood upon the hearth-rug and picked up the +stick which our visitor had left behind him the night before. It was a +fine, thick piece of wood, bulbous-headed, of the sort which is known as +a "Penang lawyer." Just under the head was a broad silver band nearly +an inch across. "To James Mortimer, M.R.C.S., from his friends of the +C.C.H.," was engraved upon it, with the date "1884." It was just such a +stick as the old-fashioned family practitioner used to carry--dignified, +solid, and reassuring. + +"Well, Watson, what do you make of it?" + +Holmes was sitting with his back to me, and I had given him no sign of +my occupation. + +"How did you know what I was doing? I believe you have eyes in the back +of your head." + +"I have, at least, a well-polished, silver-plated coffee-pot in front of +me," said he. "But, tell me, Watson, what do you make of our visitor's +stick? Since we have been so unfortunate as to miss him and have no +notion of his errand, this accidental souvenir becomes of importance. +Let me hear you reconstruct the man by an examination of it." + +"I think," said I, following as far as I could the methods of my +companion, "that Dr. Mortimer is a successful, elderly medical man, +well-esteemed since those who know him give him this mark of their +appreciation." + +"Good!" said Holmes. "Excellent!" + +"I think also that the probability is in favour of his being a country +practitioner who does a great deal of his visiting on foot." + +"Why so?" + +"Because this stick, though originally a very handsome one has been so +knocked about that I can hardly imagine a town practitioner carrying it. +The thick-iron ferrule is worn down, so it is evident that he has done a +great amount of walking with it." + +"Perfectly sound!" said Holmes. + +"And then again, there is the 'friends of the C.C.H.' I should guess +that to be the Something Hunt, the local hunt to whose members he has +possibly given some surgical assistance, and which has made him a small +presentation in return." + +"Really, Watson, you excel yourself," said Holmes, pushing back his +chair and lighting a cigarette. "I am bound to say that in all the +accounts which you have been so good as to give of my own small +achievements you have habitually underrated your own abilities. It may +be that you are not yourself luminous, but you are a conductor of +light. Some people without possessing genius have a remarkable power of +stimulating it. I confess, my dear fellow, that I am very much in your +debt." + +He had never said as much before, and I must admit that his words gave +me keen pleasure, for I had often been piqued by his indifference to my +admiration and to the attempts which I had made to give publicity to +his methods. I was proud, too, to think that I had so far mastered his +system as to apply it in a way which earned his approval. He now took +the stick from my hands and examined it for a few minutes with his naked +eyes. Then with an expression of interest he laid down his cigarette, +and carrying the cane to the window, he looked over it again with a +convex lens. + +"Interesting, though elementary," said he as he returned to his +favourite corner of the settee. "There are certainly one or two +indications upon the stick. It gives us the basis for several +deductions." + +"Has anything escaped me?" I asked with some self-importance. "I trust +that there is nothing of consequence which I have overlooked?" + +"I am afraid, my dear Watson, that most of your conclusions were +erroneous. When I said that you stimulated me I meant, to be frank, that +in noting your fallacies I was occasionally guided towards the truth. +Not that you are entirely wrong in this instance. The man is certainly a +country practitioner. And he walks a good deal." + +"Then I was right." + +"To that extent." + +"But that was all." + +"No, no, my dear Watson, not all--by no means all. I would suggest, for +example, that a presentation to a doctor is more likely to come from a +hospital than from a hunt, and that when the initials 'C.C.' are placed +before that hospital the words 'Charing Cross' very naturally suggest +themselves." + +"You may be right." + +"The probability lies in that direction. And if we take this as a +working hypothesis we have a fresh basis from which to start our +construction of this unknown visitor." + +"Well, then, supposing that 'C.C.H.' does stand for 'Charing Cross +Hospital,' what further inferences may we draw?" + +"Do none suggest themselves? You know my methods. Apply them!" + +"I can only think of the obvious conclusion that the man has practised +in town before going to the country." + +"I think that we might venture a little farther than this. Look at it +in this light. On what occasion would it be most probable that such a +presentation would be made? When would his friends unite to give him +a pledge of their good will? Obviously at the moment when Dr. Mortimer +withdrew from the service of the hospital in order to start a practice +for himself. We know there has been a presentation. We believe there has +been a change from a town hospital to a country practice. Is it, then, +stretching our inference too far to say that the presentation was on the +occasion of the change?" + +"It certainly seems probable." + +"Now, you will observe that he could not have been on the staff of the +hospital, since only a man well-established in a London practice could +hold such a position, and such a one would not drift into the country. +What was he, then? If he was in the hospital and yet not on the staff he +could only have been a house-surgeon or a house-physician--little more +than a senior student. And he left five years ago--the date is on the +stick. So your grave, middle-aged family practitioner vanishes into +thin air, my dear Watson, and there emerges a young fellow under thirty, +amiable, unambitious, absent-minded, and the possessor of a favourite +dog, which I should describe roughly as being larger than a terrier and +smaller than a mastiff." + +I laughed incredulously as Sherlock Holmes leaned back in his settee and +blew little wavering rings of smoke up to the ceiling. + +"As to the latter part, I have no means of checking you," said I, "but +at least it is not difficult to find out a few particulars about the +man's age and professional career." From my small medical shelf I took +down the Medical Directory and turned up the name. There were several +Mortimers, but only one who could be our visitor. I read his record +aloud. + + "Mortimer, James, M.R.C.S., 1882, Grimpen, Dartmoor, Devon. + House-surgeon, from 1882 to 1884, at Charing Cross Hospital. + Winner of the Jackson prize for Comparative Pathology, + with essay entitled 'Is Disease a Reversion?' Corresponding + member of the Swedish Pathological Society. Author of + 'Some Freaks of Atavism' (Lancet 1882). 'Do We Progress?' + (Journal of Psychology, March, 1883). Medical Officer + for the parishes of Grimpen, Thorsley, and High Barrow." + +"No mention of that local hunt, Watson," said Holmes with a mischievous +smile, "but a country doctor, as you very astutely observed. I think +that I am fairly justified in my inferences. As to the adjectives, I +said, if I remember right, amiable, unambitious, and absent-minded. +It is my experience that it is only an amiable man in this world who +receives testimonials, only an unambitious one who abandons a London +career for the country, and only an absent-minded one who leaves his +stick and not his visiting-card after waiting an hour in your room." + +"And the dog?" + +"Has been in the habit of carrying this stick behind his master. Being a +heavy stick the dog has held it tightly by the middle, and the marks of +his teeth are very plainly visible. The dog's jaw, as shown in the space +between these marks, is too broad in my opinion for a terrier and not +broad enough for a mastiff. It may have been--yes, by Jove, it is a +curly-haired spaniel." + +He had risen and paced the room as he spoke. Now he halted in the recess +of the window. There was such a ring of conviction in his voice that I +glanced up in surprise. + +"My dear fellow, how can you possibly be so sure of that?" + +"For the very simple reason that I see the dog himself on our very +door-step, and there is the ring of its owner. Don't move, I beg you, +Watson. He is a professional brother of yours, and your presence may be +of assistance to me. Now is the dramatic moment of fate, Watson, when +you hear a step upon the stair which is walking into your life, and you +know not whether for good or ill. What does Dr. James Mortimer, the man +of science, ask of Sherlock Holmes, the specialist in crime? Come in!" + +The appearance of our visitor was a surprise to me, since I had expected +a typical country practitioner. He was a very tall, thin man, with a +long nose like a beak, which jutted out between two keen, gray eyes, +set closely together and sparkling brightly from behind a pair of +gold-rimmed glasses. He was clad in a professional but rather slovenly +fashion, for his frock-coat was dingy and his trousers frayed. Though +young, his long back was already bowed, and he walked with a forward +thrust of his head and a general air of peering benevolence. As he +entered his eyes fell upon the stick in Holmes's hand, and he ran +towards it with an exclamation of joy. "I am so very glad," said he. +"I was not sure whether I had left it here or in the Shipping Office. I +would not lose that stick for the world." + +"A presentation, I see," said Holmes. + +"Yes, sir." + +"From Charing Cross Hospital?" + +"From one or two friends there on the occasion of my marriage." + +"Dear, dear, that's bad!" said Holmes, shaking his head. + +Dr. Mortimer blinked through his glasses in mild astonishment. "Why was +it bad?" + +"Only that you have disarranged our little deductions. Your marriage, +you say?" + +"Yes, sir. I married, and so left the hospital, and with it all hopes of +a consulting practice. It was necessary to make a home of my own." + +"Come, come, we are not so far wrong, after all," said Holmes. "And now, +Dr. James Mortimer--" + +"Mister, sir, Mister--a humble M.R.C.S." + +"And a man of precise mind, evidently." + +"A dabbler in science, Mr. Holmes, a picker up of shells on the shores +of the great unknown ocean. I presume that it is Mr. Sherlock Holmes +whom I am addressing and not--" + +"No, this is my friend Dr. Watson." + +"Glad to meet you, sir. I have heard your name mentioned in connection +with that of your friend. You interest me very much, Mr. Holmes. I +had hardly expected so dolichocephalic a skull or such well-marked +supra-orbital development. Would you have any objection to my running my +finger along your parietal fissure? A cast of your skull, sir, until +the original is available, would be an ornament to any anthropological +museum. It is not my intention to be fulsome, but I confess that I covet +your skull." + +Sherlock Holmes waved our strange visitor into a chair. "You are an +enthusiast in your line of thought, I perceive, sir, as I am in +mine," said he. "I observe from your forefinger that you make your own +cigarettes. Have no hesitation in lighting one." + +The man drew out paper and tobacco and twirled the one up in the other +with surprising dexterity. He had long, quivering fingers as agile and +restless as the antennae of an insect. + +Holmes was silent, but his little darting glances showed me the interest +which he took in our curious companion. "I presume, sir," said he at +last, "that it was not merely for the purpose of examining my skull that +you have done me the honour to call here last night and again today?" + +"No, sir, no; though I am happy to have had the opportunity of doing +that as well. I came to you, Mr. Holmes, because I recognized that I am +myself an unpractical man and because I am suddenly confronted with a +most serious and extraordinary problem. Recognizing, as I do, that you +are the second highest expert in Europe--" + +"Indeed, sir! May I inquire who has the honour to be the first?" asked +Holmes with some asperity. + +"To the man of precisely scientific mind the work of Monsieur Bertillon +must always appeal strongly." + +"Then had you not better consult him?" + +"I said, sir, to the precisely scientific mind. But as a practical man +of affairs it is acknowledged that you stand alone. I trust, sir, that I +have not inadvertently--" + +"Just a little," said Holmes. "I think, Dr. Mortimer, you would do +wisely if without more ado you would kindly tell me plainly what the +exact nature of the problem is in which you demand my assistance." + + + + +Chapter 2. The Curse of the Baskervilles + + + +"I have in my pocket a manuscript," said Dr. James Mortimer. + +"I observed it as you entered the room," said Holmes. + +"It is an old manuscript." + +"Early eighteenth century, unless it is a forgery." + +"How can you say that, sir?" + +"You have presented an inch or two of it to my examination all the time +that you have been talking. It would be a poor expert who could not give +the date of a document within a decade or so. You may possibly have read +my little monograph upon the subject. I put that at 1730." + +"The exact date is 1742." Dr. Mortimer drew it from his breast-pocket. +"This family paper was committed to my care by Sir Charles Baskerville, +whose sudden and tragic death some three months ago created so much +excitement in Devonshire. I may say that I was his personal friend as +well as his medical attendant. He was a strong-minded man, sir, shrewd, +practical, and as unimaginative as I am myself. Yet he took this +document very seriously, and his mind was prepared for just such an end +as did eventually overtake him." + +Holmes stretched out his hand for the manuscript and flattened it upon +his knee. "You will observe, Watson, the alternative use of the long s +and the short. It is one of several indications which enabled me to fix +the date." + +I looked over his shoulder at the yellow paper and the faded script. At +the head was written: "Baskerville Hall," and below in large, scrawling +figures: "1742." + +"It appears to be a statement of some sort." + +"Yes, it is a statement of a certain legend which runs in the +Baskerville family." + +"But I understand that it is something more modern and practical upon +which you wish to consult me?" + +"Most modern. A most practical, pressing matter, which must be decided +within twenty-four hours. But the manuscript is short and is intimately +connected with the affair. With your permission I will read it to you." + +Holmes leaned back in his chair, placed his finger-tips together, and +closed his eyes, with an air of resignation. Dr. Mortimer turned the +manuscript to the light and read in a high, cracking voice the following +curious, old-world narrative: + + "Of the origin of the Hound of the Baskervilles there + have been many statements, yet as I come in a direct + line from Hugo Baskerville, and as I had the story from + my father, who also had it from his, I have set it down + with all belief that it occurred even as is here set + forth. And I would have you believe, my sons, that the + same Justice which punishes sin may also most graciously + forgive it, and that no ban is so heavy but that by prayer + and repentance it may be removed. Learn then from this + story not to fear the fruits of the past, but rather to + be circumspect in the future, that those foul passions + whereby our family has suffered so grievously may not + again be loosed to our undoing. + + "Know then that in the time of the Great Rebellion (the + history of which by the learned Lord Clarendon I most + earnestly commend to your attention) this Manor of + Baskerville was held by Hugo of that name, nor can it be + gainsaid that he was a most wild, profane, and godless + man. This, in truth, his neighbours might have pardoned, + seeing that saints have never flourished in those parts, + but there was in him a certain wanton and cruel humour + which made his name a by-word through the West. It + chanced that this Hugo came to love (if, indeed, so dark + a passion may be known under so bright a name) the daughter + of a yeoman who held lands near the Baskerville estate. + But the young maiden, being discreet and of good repute, + would ever avoid him, for she feared his evil name. So + it came to pass that one Michaelmas this Hugo, with five + or six of his idle and wicked companions, stole down upon + the farm and carried off the maiden, her father and + brothers being from home, as he well knew. When they had + brought her to the Hall the maiden was placed in an upper + chamber, while Hugo and his friends sat down to a long + carouse, as was their nightly custom. Now, the poor lass + upstairs was like to have her wits turned at the singing + and shouting and terrible oaths which came up to her from + below, for they say that the words used by Hugo Baskerville, + when he was in wine, were such as might blast the man who + said them. At last in the stress of her fear she did that + which might have daunted the bravest or most active man, + for by the aid of the growth of ivy which covered (and + still covers) the south wall she came down from under the + eaves, and so homeward across the moor, there being three + leagues betwixt the Hall and her father's farm. + + "It chanced that some little time later Hugo left his + guests to carry food and drink--with other worse things, + perchance--to his captive, and so found the cage empty + and the bird escaped. Then, as it would seem, he became + as one that hath a devil, for, rushing down the stairs + into the dining-hall, he sprang upon the great table, + flagons and trenchers flying before him, and he cried + aloud before all the company that he would that very + night render his body and soul to the Powers of Evil if + he might but overtake the wench. And while the revellers + stood aghast at the fury of the man, one more wicked or, + it may be, more drunken than the rest, cried out that + they should put the hounds upon her. Whereat Hugo ran + from the house, crying to his grooms that they should + saddle his mare and unkennel the pack, and giving the + hounds a kerchief of the maid's, he swung them to the + line, and so off full cry in the moonlight over the moor. + + "Now, for some space the revellers stood agape, unable + to understand all that had been done in such haste. But + anon their bemused wits awoke to the nature of the deed + which was like to be done upon the moorlands. Everything + was now in an uproar, some calling for their pistols, + some for their horses, and some for another flask of + wine. But at length some sense came back to their crazed + minds, and the whole of them, thirteen in number, took + horse and started in pursuit. The moon shone clear above + them, and they rode swiftly abreast, taking that course + which the maid must needs have taken if she were to reach + her own home. + + "They had gone a mile or two when they passed one of the + night shepherds upon the moorlands, and they cried to + him to know if he had seen the hunt. And the man, as + the story goes, was so crazed with fear that he could + scarce speak, but at last he said that he had indeed seen + the unhappy maiden, with the hounds upon her track. 'But + I have seen more than that,' said he, 'for Hugo Baskerville + passed me upon his black mare, and there ran mute behind + him such a hound of hell as God forbid should ever be at + my heels.' So the drunken squires cursed the shepherd + and rode onward. But soon their skins turned cold, for + there came a galloping across the moor, and the black + mare, dabbled with white froth, went past with trailing + bridle and empty saddle. Then the revellers rode close + together, for a great fear was on them, but they still + followed over the moor, though each, had he been alone, + would have been right glad to have turned his horse's + head. Riding slowly in this fashion they came at last + upon the hounds. These, though known for their valour + and their breed, were whimpering in a cluster at the + head of a deep dip or goyal, as we call it, upon the + moor, some slinking away and some, with starting hackles + and staring eyes, gazing down the narrow valley before them. + + "The company had come to a halt, more sober men, as you + may guess, than when they started. The most of them + would by no means advance, but three of them, the boldest, + or it may be the most drunken, rode forward down the goyal. + Now, it opened into a broad space in which stood two of + those great stones, still to be seen there, which were + set by certain forgotten peoples in the days of old. + The moon was shining bright upon the clearing, and there + in the centre lay the unhappy maid where she had fallen, + dead of fear and of fatigue. But it was not the sight + of her body, nor yet was it that of the body of Hugo + Baskerville lying near her, which raised the hair upon + the heads of these three dare-devil roysterers, but it + was that, standing over Hugo, and plucking at his throat, + there stood a foul thing, a great, black beast, shaped + like a hound, yet larger than any hound that ever mortal + eye has rested upon. And even as they looked the thing + tore the throat out of Hugo Baskerville, on which, as it + turned its blazing eyes and dripping jaws upon them, the + three shrieked with fear and rode for dear life, still + screaming, across the moor. One, it is said, died that + very night of what he had seen, and the other twain were + but broken men for the rest of their days. + + "Such is the tale, my sons, of the coming of the hound + which is said to have plagued the family so sorely ever + since. If I have set it down it is because that which + is clearly known hath less terror than that which is but + hinted at and guessed. Nor can it be denied that many + of the family have been unhappy in their deaths, which + have been sudden, bloody, and mysterious. Yet may we + shelter ourselves in the infinite goodness of Providence, + which would not forever punish the innocent beyond that + third or fourth generation which is threatened in Holy + Writ. To that Providence, my sons, I hereby commend + you, and I counsel you by way of caution to forbear from + crossing the moor in those dark hours when the powers of + evil are exalted. + + "[This from Hugo Baskerville to his sons Rodger and John, + with instructions that they say nothing thereof to their + sister Elizabeth.]" + +When Dr. Mortimer had finished reading this singular narrative he pushed +his spectacles up on his forehead and stared across at Mr. Sherlock +Holmes. The latter yawned and tossed the end of his cigarette into the +fire. + +"Well?" said he. + +"Do you not find it interesting?" + +"To a collector of fairy tales." + +Dr. Mortimer drew a folded newspaper out of his pocket. + +"Now, Mr. Holmes, we will give you something a little more recent. This +is the Devon County Chronicle of May 14th of this year. It is a short +account of the facts elicited at the death of Sir Charles Baskerville +which occurred a few days before that date." + +My friend leaned a little forward and his expression became intent. Our +visitor readjusted his glasses and began: + + "The recent sudden death of Sir Charles Baskerville, whose + name has been mentioned as the probable Liberal candidate + for Mid-Devon at the next election, has cast a gloom over + the county. Though Sir Charles had resided at Baskerville + Hall for a comparatively short period his amiability of + character and extreme generosity had won the affection + and respect of all who had been brought into contact with + him. In these days of nouveaux riches it is refreshing + to find a case where the scion of an old county family + which has fallen upon evil days is able to make his own + fortune and to bring it back with him to restore the + fallen grandeur of his line. Sir Charles, as is well known, + made large sums of money in South African speculation. + More wise than those who go on until the wheel turns + against them, he realized his gains and returned to England + with them. It is only two years since he took up his + residence at Baskerville Hall, and it is common talk how + large were those schemes of reconstruction and improvement + which have been interrupted by his death. Being himself + childless, it was his openly expressed desire that the + whole countryside should, within his own lifetime, profit + by his good fortune, and many will have personal reasons + for bewailing his untimely end. His generous donations + to local and county charities have been frequently + chronicled in these columns. + + "The circumstances connected with the death of Sir Charles + cannot be said to have been entirely cleared up by the + inquest, but at least enough has been done to dispose of + those rumours to which local superstition has given rise. + There is no reason whatever to suspect foul play, or to + imagine that death could be from any but natural causes. + Sir Charles was a widower, and a man who may be said to + have been in some ways of an eccentric habit of mind. + In spite of his considerable wealth he was simple in his + personal tastes, and his indoor servants at Baskerville + Hall consisted of a married couple named Barrymore, the + husband acting as butler and the wife as housekeeper. + Their evidence, corroborated by that of several friends, + tends to show that Sir Charles's health has for some time + been impaired, and points especially to some affection + of the heart, manifesting itself in changes of colour, + breathlessness, and acute attacks of nervous depression. + Dr. James Mortimer, the friend and medical attendant of + the deceased, has given evidence to the same effect. + + "The facts of the case are simple. Sir Charles Baskerville + was in the habit every night before going to bed of walking + down the famous yew alley of Baskerville Hall. The evidence + of the Barrymores shows that this had been his custom. + On the fourth of May Sir Charles had declared his intention + of starting next day for London, and had ordered Barrymore + to prepare his luggage. That night he went out as usual + for his nocturnal walk, in the course of which he was in + the habit of smoking a cigar. He never returned. At + twelve o'clock Barrymore, finding the hall door still open, + became alarmed, and, lighting a lantern, went in search + of his master. The day had been wet, and Sir Charles's + footmarks were easily traced down the alley. Halfway down + this walk there is a gate which leads out on to the moor. + There were indications that Sir Charles had stood for some + little time here. He then proceeded down the alley, and + it was at the far end of it that his body was discovered. + One fact which has not been explained is the statement + of Barrymore that his master's footprints altered their + character from the time that he passed the moor-gate, and + that he appeared from thence onward to have been walking + upon his toes. One Murphy, a gipsy horse-dealer, was on + the moor at no great distance at the time, but he appears + by his own confession to have been the worse for drink. + He declares that he heard cries but is unable to state + from what direction they came. No signs of violence were + to be discovered upon Sir Charles's person, and though + the doctor's evidence pointed to an almost incredible + facial distortion--so great that Dr. Mortimer refused at + first to believe that it was indeed his friend and patient + who lay before him--it was explained that that is a symptom + which is not unusual in cases of dyspnoea and death from + cardiac exhaustion. This explanation was borne out by + the post-mortem examination, which showed long-standing + organic disease, and the coroner's jury returned a + verdict in accordance with the medical evidence. It is + well that this is so, for it is obviously of the utmost + importance that Sir Charles's heir should settle at the + Hall and continue the good work which has been so sadly + interrupted. Had the prosaic finding of the coroner not + finally put an end to the romantic stories which have been + whispered in connection with the affair, it might have been + difficult to find a tenant for Baskerville Hall. It is + understood that the next of kin is Mr. Henry Baskerville, + if he be still alive, the son of Sir Charles Baskerville's + younger brother. The young man when last heard of was + in America, and inquiries are being instituted with a + view to informing him of his good fortune." + +Dr. Mortimer refolded his paper and replaced it in his pocket. "Those +are the public facts, Mr. Holmes, in connection with the death of Sir +Charles Baskerville." + +"I must thank you," said Sherlock Holmes, "for calling my attention to a +case which certainly presents some features of interest. I had observed +some newspaper comment at the time, but I was exceedingly preoccupied +by that little affair of the Vatican cameos, and in my anxiety to oblige +the Pope I lost touch with several interesting English cases. This +article, you say, contains all the public facts?" + +"It does." + +"Then let me have the private ones." He leaned back, put his finger-tips +together, and assumed his most impassive and judicial expression. + +"In doing so," said Dr. Mortimer, who had begun to show signs of some +strong emotion, "I am telling that which I have not confided to anyone. +My motive for withholding it from the coroner's inquiry is that a man of +science shrinks from placing himself in the public position of seeming +to indorse a popular superstition. I had the further motive that +Baskerville Hall, as the paper says, would certainly remain untenanted +if anything were done to increase its already rather grim reputation. +For both these reasons I thought that I was justified in telling rather +less than I knew, since no practical good could result from it, but with +you there is no reason why I should not be perfectly frank. + +"The moor is very sparsely inhabited, and those who live near each other +are thrown very much together. For this reason I saw a good deal of +Sir Charles Baskerville. With the exception of Mr. Frankland, of Lafter +Hall, and Mr. Stapleton, the naturalist, there are no other men of +education within many miles. Sir Charles was a retiring man, but the +chance of his illness brought us together, and a community of interests +in science kept us so. He had brought back much scientific information +from South Africa, and many a charming evening we have spent together +discussing the comparative anatomy of the Bushman and the Hottentot. + +"Within the last few months it became increasingly plain to me that +Sir Charles's nervous system was strained to the breaking point. He had +taken this legend which I have read you exceedingly to heart--so much +so that, although he would walk in his own grounds, nothing would induce +him to go out upon the moor at night. Incredible as it may appear to +you, Mr. Holmes, he was honestly convinced that a dreadful fate overhung +his family, and certainly the records which he was able to give of +his ancestors were not encouraging. The idea of some ghastly presence +constantly haunted him, and on more than one occasion he has asked me +whether I had on my medical journeys at night ever seen any strange +creature or heard the baying of a hound. The latter question he put +to me several times, and always with a voice which vibrated with +excitement. + +"I can well remember driving up to his house in the evening some three +weeks before the fatal event. He chanced to be at his hall door. I had +descended from my gig and was standing in front of him, when I saw +his eyes fix themselves over my shoulder and stare past me with an +expression of the most dreadful horror. I whisked round and had just +time to catch a glimpse of something which I took to be a large black +calf passing at the head of the drive. So excited and alarmed was he +that I was compelled to go down to the spot where the animal had been +and look around for it. It was gone, however, and the incident appeared +to make the worst impression upon his mind. I stayed with him all the +evening, and it was on that occasion, to explain the emotion which he +had shown, that he confided to my keeping that narrative which I read to +you when first I came. I mention this small episode because it assumes +some importance in view of the tragedy which followed, but I was +convinced at the time that the matter was entirely trivial and that his +excitement had no justification. + +"It was at my advice that Sir Charles was about to go to London. His +heart was, I knew, affected, and the constant anxiety in which he lived, +however chimerical the cause of it might be, was evidently having a +serious effect upon his health. I thought that a few months among the +distractions of town would send him back a new man. Mr. Stapleton, a +mutual friend who was much concerned at his state of health, was of the +same opinion. At the last instant came this terrible catastrophe. + +"On the night of Sir Charles's death Barrymore the butler, who made +the discovery, sent Perkins the groom on horseback to me, and as I was +sitting up late I was able to reach Baskerville Hall within an hour of +the event. I checked and corroborated all the facts which were mentioned +at the inquest. I followed the footsteps down the yew alley, I saw the +spot at the moor-gate where he seemed to have waited, I remarked the +change in the shape of the prints after that point, I noted that there +were no other footsteps save those of Barrymore on the soft gravel, and +finally I carefully examined the body, which had not been touched until +my arrival. Sir Charles lay on his face, his arms out, his fingers dug +into the ground, and his features convulsed with some strong emotion to +such an extent that I could hardly have sworn to his identity. There was +certainly no physical injury of any kind. But one false statement was +made by Barrymore at the inquest. He said that there were no traces +upon the ground round the body. He did not observe any. But I did--some +little distance off, but fresh and clear." + +"Footprints?" + +"Footprints." + +"A man's or a woman's?" + +Dr. Mortimer looked strangely at us for an instant, and his voice sank +almost to a whisper as he answered. + +"Mr. Holmes, they were the footprints of a gigantic hound!" + + + + +Chapter 3. The Problem + + + +I confess at these words a shudder passed through me. There was a thrill +in the doctor's voice which showed that he was himself deeply moved by +that which he told us. Holmes leaned forward in his excitement and his +eyes had the hard, dry glitter which shot from them when he was keenly +interested. + +"You saw this?" + +"As clearly as I see you." + +"And you said nothing?" + +"What was the use?" + +"How was it that no one else saw it?" + +"The marks were some twenty yards from the body and no one gave them +a thought. I don't suppose I should have done so had I not known this +legend." + +"There are many sheep-dogs on the moor?" + +"No doubt, but this was no sheep-dog." + +"You say it was large?" + +"Enormous." + +"But it had not approached the body?" + +"No." + +"What sort of night was it?' + +"Damp and raw." + +"But not actually raining?" + +"No." + +"What is the alley like?" + +"There are two lines of old yew hedge, twelve feet high and +impenetrable. The walk in the centre is about eight feet across." + +"Is there anything between the hedges and the walk?" + +"Yes, there is a strip of grass about six feet broad on either side." + +"I understand that the yew hedge is penetrated at one point by a gate?" + +"Yes, the wicket-gate which leads on to the moor." + +"Is there any other opening?" + +"None." + +"So that to reach the yew alley one either has to come down it from the +house or else to enter it by the moor-gate?" + +"There is an exit through a summer-house at the far end." + +"Had Sir Charles reached this?" + +"No; he lay about fifty yards from it." + +"Now, tell me, Dr. Mortimer--and this is important--the marks which you +saw were on the path and not on the grass?" + +"No marks could show on the grass." + +"Were they on the same side of the path as the moor-gate?" + +"Yes; they were on the edge of the path on the same side as the +moor-gate." + +"You interest me exceedingly. Another point. Was the wicket-gate +closed?" + +"Closed and padlocked." + +"How high was it?" + +"About four feet high." + +"Then anyone could have got over it?" + +"Yes." + +"And what marks did you see by the wicket-gate?" + +"None in particular." + +"Good heaven! Did no one examine?" + +"Yes, I examined, myself." + +"And found nothing?" + +"It was all very confused. Sir Charles had evidently stood there for +five or ten minutes." + +"How do you know that?" + +"Because the ash had twice dropped from his cigar." + +"Excellent! This is a colleague, Watson, after our own heart. But the +marks?" + +"He had left his own marks all over that small patch of gravel. I could +discern no others." + +Sherlock Holmes struck his hand against his knee with an impatient +gesture. + +"If I had only been there!" he cried. "It is evidently a case of +extraordinary interest, and one which presented immense opportunities to +the scientific expert. That gravel page upon which I might have read so +much has been long ere this smudged by the rain and defaced by the clogs +of curious peasants. Oh, Dr. Mortimer, Dr. Mortimer, to think that you +should not have called me in! You have indeed much to answer for." + +"I could not call you in, Mr. Holmes, without disclosing these facts to +the world, and I have already given my reasons for not wishing to do so. +Besides, besides--" + +"Why do you hesitate?" + +"There is a realm in which the most acute and most experienced of +detectives is helpless." + +"You mean that the thing is supernatural?" + +"I did not positively say so." + +"No, but you evidently think it." + +"Since the tragedy, Mr. Holmes, there have come to my ears several +incidents which are hard to reconcile with the settled order of Nature." + +"For example?" + +"I find that before the terrible event occurred several people had seen +a creature upon the moor which corresponds with this Baskerville demon, +and which could not possibly be any animal known to science. They all +agreed that it was a huge creature, luminous, ghastly, and spectral. I +have cross-examined these men, one of them a hard-headed countryman, +one a farrier, and one a moorland farmer, who all tell the same story of +this dreadful apparition, exactly corresponding to the hell-hound of the +legend. I assure you that there is a reign of terror in the district, +and that it is a hardy man who will cross the moor at night." + +"And you, a trained man of science, believe it to be supernatural?" + +"I do not know what to believe." + +Holmes shrugged his shoulders. "I have hitherto confined my +investigations to this world," said he. "In a modest way I have combated +evil, but to take on the Father of Evil himself would, perhaps, be too +ambitious a task. Yet you must admit that the footmark is material." + +"The original hound was material enough to tug a man's throat out, and +yet he was diabolical as well." + +"I see that you have quite gone over to the supernaturalists. But now, +Dr. Mortimer, tell me this. If you hold these views, why have you come +to consult me at all? You tell me in the same breath that it is useless +to investigate Sir Charles's death, and that you desire me to do it." + +"I did not say that I desired you to do it." + +"Then, how can I assist you?" + +"By advising me as to what I should do with Sir Henry Baskerville, who +arrives at Waterloo Station"--Dr. Mortimer looked at his watch--"in +exactly one hour and a quarter." + +"He being the heir?" + +"Yes. On the death of Sir Charles we inquired for this young gentleman +and found that he had been farming in Canada. From the accounts which +have reached us he is an excellent fellow in every way. I speak now not +as a medical man but as a trustee and executor of Sir Charles's will." + +"There is no other claimant, I presume?" + +"None. The only other kinsman whom we have been able to trace was Rodger +Baskerville, the youngest of three brothers of whom poor Sir Charles was +the elder. The second brother, who died young, is the father of this lad +Henry. The third, Rodger, was the black sheep of the family. He came of +the old masterful Baskerville strain and was the very image, they tell +me, of the family picture of old Hugo. He made England too hot to hold +him, fled to Central America, and died there in 1876 of yellow fever. +Henry is the last of the Baskervilles. In one hour and five minutes +I meet him at Waterloo Station. I have had a wire that he arrived at +Southampton this morning. Now, Mr. Holmes, what would you advise me to +do with him?" + +"Why should he not go to the home of his fathers?" + +"It seems natural, does it not? And yet, consider that every Baskerville +who goes there meets with an evil fate. I feel sure that if Sir Charles +could have spoken with me before his death he would have warned me +against bringing this, the last of the old race, and the heir to great +wealth, to that deadly place. And yet it cannot be denied that the +prosperity of the whole poor, bleak countryside depends upon his +presence. All the good work which has been done by Sir Charles will +crash to the ground if there is no tenant of the Hall. I fear lest I +should be swayed too much by my own obvious interest in the matter, and +that is why I bring the case before you and ask for your advice." + +Holmes considered for a little time. + +"Put into plain words, the matter is this," said he. "In your opinion +there is a diabolical agency which makes Dartmoor an unsafe abode for a +Baskerville--that is your opinion?" + +"At least I might go the length of saying that there is some evidence +that this may be so." + +"Exactly. But surely, if your supernatural theory be correct, it could +work the young man evil in London as easily as in Devonshire. A devil +with merely local powers like a parish vestry would be too inconceivable +a thing." + +"You put the matter more flippantly, Mr. Holmes, than you would probably +do if you were brought into personal contact with these things. Your +advice, then, as I understand it, is that the young man will be as safe +in Devonshire as in London. He comes in fifty minutes. What would you +recommend?" + +"I recommend, sir, that you take a cab, call off your spaniel who is +scratching at my front door, and proceed to Waterloo to meet Sir Henry +Baskerville." + +"And then?" + +"And then you will say nothing to him at all until I have made up my +mind about the matter." + +"How long will it take you to make up your mind?" + +"Twenty-four hours. At ten o'clock tomorrow, Dr. Mortimer, I will be +much obliged to you if you will call upon me here, and it will be +of help to me in my plans for the future if you will bring Sir Henry +Baskerville with you." + +"I will do so, Mr. Holmes." He scribbled the appointment on his +shirt-cuff and hurried off in his strange, peering, absent-minded +fashion. Holmes stopped him at the head of the stair. + +"Only one more question, Dr. Mortimer. You say that before Sir Charles +Baskerville's death several people saw this apparition upon the moor?" + +"Three people did." + +"Did any see it after?" + +"I have not heard of any." + +"Thank you. Good-morning." + +Holmes returned to his seat with that quiet look of inward satisfaction +which meant that he had a congenial task before him. + +"Going out, Watson?" + +"Unless I can help you." + +"No, my dear fellow, it is at the hour of action that I turn to you for +aid. But this is splendid, really unique from some points of view. +When you pass Bradley's, would you ask him to send up a pound of the +strongest shag tobacco? Thank you. It would be as well if you could make +it convenient not to return before evening. Then I should be very glad +to compare impressions as to this most interesting problem which has +been submitted to us this morning." + +I knew that seclusion and solitude were very necessary for my friend +in those hours of intense mental concentration during which he weighed +every particle of evidence, constructed alternative theories, balanced +one against the other, and made up his mind as to which points were +essential and which immaterial. I therefore spent the day at my club and +did not return to Baker Street until evening. It was nearly nine o'clock +when I found myself in the sitting-room once more. + +My first impression as I opened the door was that a fire had broken out, +for the room was so filled with smoke that the light of the lamp upon +the table was blurred by it. As I entered, however, my fears were set at +rest, for it was the acrid fumes of strong coarse tobacco which took me +by the throat and set me coughing. Through the haze I had a vague vision +of Holmes in his dressing-gown coiled up in an armchair with his black +clay pipe between his lips. Several rolls of paper lay around him. + +"Caught cold, Watson?" said he. + +"No, it's this poisonous atmosphere." + +"I suppose it is pretty thick, now that you mention it." + +"Thick! It is intolerable." + +"Open the window, then! You have been at your club all day, I perceive." + +"My dear Holmes!" + +"Am I right?" + +"Certainly, but how?" + +He laughed at my bewildered expression. "There is a delightful freshness +about you, Watson, which makes it a pleasure to exercise any small +powers which I possess at your expense. A gentleman goes forth on a +showery and miry day. He returns immaculate in the evening with the +gloss still on his hat and his boots. He has been a fixture therefore +all day. He is not a man with intimate friends. Where, then, could he +have been? Is it not obvious?" + +"Well, it is rather obvious." + +"The world is full of obvious things which nobody by any chance ever +observes. Where do you think that I have been?" + +"A fixture also." + +"On the contrary, I have been to Devonshire." + +"In spirit?" + +"Exactly. My body has remained in this armchair and has, I regret +to observe, consumed in my absence two large pots of coffee and an +incredible amount of tobacco. After you left I sent down to Stamford's +for the Ordnance map of this portion of the moor, and my spirit has +hovered over it all day. I flatter myself that I could find my way +about." + +"A large-scale map, I presume?" + +"Very large." + +He unrolled one section and held it over his knee. "Here you have the +particular district which concerns us. That is Baskerville Hall in the +middle." + +"With a wood round it?" + +"Exactly. I fancy the yew alley, though not marked under that name, must +stretch along this line, with the moor, as you perceive, upon the right +of it. This small clump of buildings here is the hamlet of Grimpen, +where our friend Dr. Mortimer has his headquarters. Within a radius of +five miles there are, as you see, only a very few scattered dwellings. +Here is Lafter Hall, which was mentioned in the narrative. There is +a house indicated here which may be the residence of the +naturalist--Stapleton, if I remember right, was his name. Here are two +moorland farmhouses, High Tor and Foulmire. Then fourteen miles away the +great convict prison of Princetown. Between and around these scattered +points extends the desolate, lifeless moor. This, then, is the stage +upon which tragedy has been played, and upon which we may help to play +it again." + +"It must be a wild place." + +"Yes, the setting is a worthy one. If the devil did desire to have a +hand in the affairs of men--" + +"Then you are yourself inclining to the supernatural explanation." + +"The devil's agents may be of flesh and blood, may they not? There are +two questions waiting for us at the outset. The one is whether any crime +has been committed at all; the second is, what is the crime and how was +it committed? Of course, if Dr. Mortimer's surmise should be correct, +and we are dealing with forces outside the ordinary laws of Nature, +there is an end of our investigation. But we are bound to exhaust all +other hypotheses before falling back upon this one. I think we'll shut +that window again, if you don't mind. It is a singular thing, but I find +that a concentrated atmosphere helps a concentration of thought. I have +not pushed it to the length of getting into a box to think, but that is +the logical outcome of my convictions. Have you turned the case over in +your mind?" + +"Yes, I have thought a good deal of it in the course of the day." + +"What do you make of it?" + +"It is very bewildering." + +"It has certainly a character of its own. There are points of +distinction about it. That change in the footprints, for example. What +do you make of that?" + +"Mortimer said that the man had walked on tiptoe down that portion of +the alley." + +"He only repeated what some fool had said at the inquest. Why should a +man walk on tiptoe down the alley?" + +"What then?" + +"He was running, Watson--running desperately, running for his life, +running until he burst his heart--and fell dead upon his face." + +"Running from what?" + +"There lies our problem. There are indications that the man was crazed +with fear before ever he began to run." + +"How can you say that?" + +"I am presuming that the cause of his fears came to him across the moor. +If that were so, and it seems most probable, only a man who had lost his +wits would have run from the house instead of towards it. If the +gipsy's evidence may be taken as true, he ran with cries for help in the +direction where help was least likely to be. Then, again, whom was he +waiting for that night, and why was he waiting for him in the yew alley +rather than in his own house?" + +"You think that he was waiting for someone?" + +"The man was elderly and infirm. We can understand his taking an evening +stroll, but the ground was damp and the night inclement. Is it natural +that he should stand for five or ten minutes, as Dr. Mortimer, with more +practical sense than I should have given him credit for, deduced from +the cigar ash?" + +"But he went out every evening." + +"I think it unlikely that he waited at the moor-gate every evening. On +the contrary, the evidence is that he avoided the moor. That night he +waited there. It was the night before he made his departure for London. +The thing takes shape, Watson. It becomes coherent. Might I ask you to +hand me my violin, and we will postpone all further thought upon this +business until we have had the advantage of meeting Dr. Mortimer and Sir +Henry Baskerville in the morning." + + + + +Chapter 4. Sir Henry Baskerville + + + +Our breakfast table was cleared early, and Holmes waited in his +dressing-gown for the promised interview. Our clients were punctual to +their appointment, for the clock had just struck ten when Dr. Mortimer +was shown up, followed by the young baronet. The latter was a small, +alert, dark-eyed man about thirty years of age, very sturdily built, +with thick black eyebrows and a strong, pugnacious face. He wore a +ruddy-tinted tweed suit and had the weather-beaten appearance of one who +has spent most of his time in the open air, and yet there was something +in his steady eye and the quiet assurance of his bearing which indicated +the gentleman. + +"This is Sir Henry Baskerville," said Dr. Mortimer. + +"Why, yes," said he, "and the strange thing is, Mr. Sherlock Holmes, +that if my friend here had not proposed coming round to you this morning +I should have come on my own account. I understand that you think out +little puzzles, and I've had one this morning which wants more thinking +out than I am able to give it." + +"Pray take a seat, Sir Henry. Do I understand you to say that you have +yourself had some remarkable experience since you arrived in London?" + +"Nothing of much importance, Mr. Holmes. Only a joke, as like as not. +It was this letter, if you can call it a letter, which reached me this +morning." + +He laid an envelope upon the table, and we all bent over it. It was of +common quality, grayish in colour. The address, "Sir Henry Baskerville, +Northumberland Hotel," was printed in rough characters; the post-mark +"Charing Cross," and the date of posting the preceding evening. + +"Who knew that you were going to the Northumberland Hotel?" asked +Holmes, glancing keenly across at our visitor. + +"No one could have known. We only decided after I met Dr. Mortimer." + +"But Dr. Mortimer was no doubt already stopping there?" + +"No, I had been staying with a friend," said the doctor. + +"There was no possible indication that we intended to go to this hotel." + +"Hum! Someone seems to be very deeply interested in your movements." Out +of the envelope he took a half-sheet of foolscap paper folded into four. +This he opened and spread flat upon the table. Across the middle of it +a single sentence had been formed by the expedient of pasting printed +words upon it. It ran: + + As you value your life or your reason keep away from the moor. + +The word "moor" only was printed in ink. + +"Now," said Sir Henry Baskerville, "perhaps you will tell me, Mr. +Holmes, what in thunder is the meaning of that, and who it is that takes +so much interest in my affairs?" + +"What do you make of it, Dr. Mortimer? You must allow that there is +nothing supernatural about this, at any rate?" + +"No, sir, but it might very well come from someone who was convinced +that the business is supernatural." + +"What business?" asked Sir Henry sharply. "It seems to me that all you +gentlemen know a great deal more than I do about my own affairs." + +"You shall share our knowledge before you leave this room, Sir Henry. I +promise you that," said Sherlock Holmes. "We will confine ourselves +for the present with your permission to this very interesting document, +which must have been put together and posted yesterday evening. Have you +yesterday's Times, Watson?" + +"It is here in the corner." + +"Might I trouble you for it--the inside page, please, with the leading +articles?" He glanced swiftly over it, running his eyes up and down the +columns. "Capital article this on free trade. Permit me to give you an +extract from it. + + 'You may be cajoled into imagining that your own special + trade or your own industry will be encouraged by a + protective tariff, but it stands to reason that such + legislation must in the long run keep away wealth from the + country, diminish the value of our imports, and lower the + general conditions of life in this island.' + +"What do you think of that, Watson?" cried Holmes in high glee, rubbing +his hands together with satisfaction. "Don't you think that is an +admirable sentiment?" + +Dr. Mortimer looked at Holmes with an air of professional interest, and +Sir Henry Baskerville turned a pair of puzzled dark eyes upon me. + +"I don't know much about the tariff and things of that kind," said he, +"but it seems to me we've got a bit off the trail so far as that note is +concerned." + +"On the contrary, I think we are particularly hot upon the trail, Sir +Henry. Watson here knows more about my methods than you do, but I fear +that even he has not quite grasped the significance of this sentence." + +"No, I confess that I see no connection." + +"And yet, my dear Watson, there is so very close a connection that +the one is extracted out of the other. 'You,' 'your,' 'your,' 'life,' +'reason,' 'value,' 'keep away,' 'from the.' Don't you see now whence +these words have been taken?" + +"By thunder, you're right! Well, if that isn't smart!" cried Sir Henry. + +"If any possible doubt remained it is settled by the fact that 'keep +away' and 'from the' are cut out in one piece." + +"Well, now--so it is!" + +"Really, Mr. Holmes, this exceeds anything which I could have imagined," +said Dr. Mortimer, gazing at my friend in amazement. "I could understand +anyone saying that the words were from a newspaper; but that you should +name which, and add that it came from the leading article, is really one +of the most remarkable things which I have ever known. How did you do +it?" + +"I presume, Doctor, that you could tell the skull of a from that +of an Esquimau?" + +"Most certainly." + +"But how?" + +"Because that is my special hobby. The differences are obvious. The +supra-orbital crest, the facial angle, the maxillary curve, the--" + +"But this is my special hobby, and the differences are equally obvious. +There is as much difference to my eyes between the leaded bourgeois type +of a Times article and the slovenly print of an evening half-penny paper +as there could be between your and your Esquimau. The detection of +types is one of the most elementary branches of knowledge to the special +expert in crime, though I confess that once when I was very young I +confused the Leeds Mercury with the Western Morning News. But a Times +leader is entirely distinctive, and these words could have been taken +from nothing else. As it was done yesterday the strong probability was +that we should find the words in yesterday's issue." + +"So far as I can follow you, then, Mr. Holmes," said Sir Henry +Baskerville, "someone cut out this message with a scissors--" + +"Nail-scissors," said Holmes. "You can see that it was a very +short-bladed scissors, since the cutter had to take two snips over 'keep +away.'" + +"That is so. Someone, then, cut out the message with a pair of +short-bladed scissors, pasted it with paste--" + +"Gum," said Holmes. + +"With gum on to the paper. But I want to know why the word 'moor' should +have been written?" + +"Because he could not find it in print. The other words were all simple +and might be found in any issue, but 'moor' would be less common." + +"Why, of course, that would explain it. Have you read anything else in +this message, Mr. Holmes?" + +"There are one or two indications, and yet the utmost pains have been +taken to remove all clues. The address, you observe is printed in rough +characters. But the Times is a paper which is seldom found in any hands +but those of the highly educated. We may take it, therefore, that +the letter was composed by an educated man who wished to pose as an +uneducated one, and his effort to conceal his own writing suggests that +that writing might be known, or come to be known, by you. Again, you +will observe that the words are not gummed on in an accurate line, but +that some are much higher than others. 'Life,' for example is quite out +of its proper place. That may point to carelessness or it may point to +agitation and hurry upon the part of the cutter. On the whole I incline +to the latter view, since the matter was evidently important, and it +is unlikely that the composer of such a letter would be careless. If he +were in a hurry it opens up the interesting question why he should be +in a hurry, since any letter posted up to early morning would reach +Sir Henry before he would leave his hotel. Did the composer fear an +interruption--and from whom?" + +"We are coming now rather into the region of guesswork," said Dr. +Mortimer. + +"Say, rather, into the region where we balance probabilities and choose +the most likely. It is the scientific use of the imagination, but we +have always some material basis on which to start our speculation. Now, +you would call it a guess, no doubt, but I am almost certain that this +address has been written in a hotel." + +"How in the world can you say that?" + +"If you examine it carefully you will see that both the pen and the ink +have given the writer trouble. The pen has spluttered twice in a single +word and has run dry three times in a short address, showing that there +was very little ink in the bottle. Now, a private pen or ink-bottle is +seldom allowed to be in such a state, and the combination of the two +must be quite rare. But you know the hotel ink and the hotel pen, where +it is rare to get anything else. Yes, I have very little hesitation +in saying that could we examine the waste-paper baskets of the hotels +around Charing Cross until we found the remains of the mutilated Times +leader we could lay our hands straight upon the person who sent this +singular message. Halloa! Halloa! What's this?" + +He was carefully examining the foolscap, upon which the words were +pasted, holding it only an inch or two from his eyes. + +"Well?" + +"Nothing," said he, throwing it down. "It is a blank half-sheet of +paper, without even a water-mark upon it. I think we have drawn as much +as we can from this curious letter; and now, Sir Henry, has anything +else of interest happened to you since you have been in London?" + +"Why, no, Mr. Holmes. I think not." + +"You have not observed anyone follow or watch you?" + +"I seem to have walked right into the thick of a dime novel," said our +visitor. "Why in thunder should anyone follow or watch me?" + +"We are coming to that. You have nothing else to report to us before we +go into this matter?" + +"Well, it depends upon what you think worth reporting." + +"I think anything out of the ordinary routine of life well worth +reporting." + +Sir Henry smiled. "I don't know much of British life yet, for I have +spent nearly all my time in the States and in Canada. But I hope that to +lose one of your boots is not part of the ordinary routine of life over +here." + +"You have lost one of your boots?" + +"My dear sir," cried Dr. Mortimer, "it is only mislaid. You will find +it when you return to the hotel. What is the use of troubling Mr. Holmes +with trifles of this kind?" + +"Well, he asked me for anything outside the ordinary routine." + +"Exactly," said Holmes, "however foolish the incident may seem. You have +lost one of your boots, you say?" + +"Well, mislaid it, anyhow. I put them both outside my door last night, +and there was only one in the morning. I could get no sense out of the +chap who cleans them. The worst of it is that I only bought the pair +last night in the Strand, and I have never had them on." + +"If you have never worn them, why did you put them out to be cleaned?" + +"They were tan boots and had never been varnished. That was why I put +them out." + +"Then I understand that on your arrival in London yesterday you went out +at once and bought a pair of boots?" + +"I did a good deal of shopping. Dr. Mortimer here went round with me. +You see, if I am to be squire down there I must dress the part, and +it may be that I have got a little careless in my ways out West. Among +other things I bought these brown boots--gave six dollars for them--and +had one stolen before ever I had them on my feet." + +"It seems a singularly useless thing to steal," said Sherlock Holmes. +"I confess that I share Dr. Mortimer's belief that it will not be long +before the missing boot is found." + +"And, now, gentlemen," said the baronet with decision, "it seems to me +that I have spoken quite enough about the little that I know. It is time +that you kept your promise and gave me a full account of what we are all +driving at." + +"Your request is a very reasonable one," Holmes answered. "Dr. Mortimer, +I think you could not do better than to tell your story as you told it +to us." + +Thus encouraged, our scientific friend drew his papers from his pocket +and presented the whole case as he had done upon the morning before. +Sir Henry Baskerville listened with the deepest attention and with an +occasional exclamation of surprise. + +"Well, I seem to have come into an inheritance with a vengeance," said +he when the long narrative was finished. "Of course, I've heard of the +hound ever since I was in the nursery. It's the pet story of the family, +though I never thought of taking it seriously before. But as to my +uncle's death--well, it all seems boiling up in my head, and I can't +get it clear yet. You don't seem quite to have made up your mind whether +it's a case for a policeman or a clergyman." + +"Precisely." + +"And now there's this affair of the letter to me at the hotel. I suppose +that fits into its place." + +"It seems to show that someone knows more than we do about what goes on +upon the moor," said Dr. Mortimer. + +"And also," said Holmes, "that someone is not ill-disposed towards you, +since they warn you of danger." + +"Or it may be that they wish, for their own purposes, to scare me away." + +"Well, of course, that is possible also. I am very much indebted to you, +Dr. Mortimer, for introducing me to a problem which presents several +interesting alternatives. But the practical point which we now have to +decide, Sir Henry, is whether it is or is not advisable for you to go to +Baskerville Hall." + +"Why should I not go?" + +"There seems to be danger." + +"Do you mean danger from this family fiend or do you mean danger from +human beings?" + +"Well, that is what we have to find out." + +"Whichever it is, my answer is fixed. There is no devil in hell, Mr. +Holmes, and there is no man upon earth who can prevent me from going to +the home of my own people, and you may take that to be my final answer." +His dark brows knitted and his face flushed to a dusky red as he spoke. +It was evident that the fiery temper of the Baskervilles was not extinct +in this their last representative. "Meanwhile," said he, "I have hardly +had time to think over all that you have told me. It's a big thing for a +man to have to understand and to decide at one sitting. I should like +to have a quiet hour by myself to make up my mind. Now, look here, Mr. +Holmes, it's half-past eleven now and I am going back right away to my +hotel. Suppose you and your friend, Dr. Watson, come round and lunch +with us at two. I'll be able to tell you more clearly then how this +thing strikes me." + +"Is that convenient to you, Watson?" + +"Perfectly." + +"Then you may expect us. Shall I have a cab called?" + +"I'd prefer to walk, for this affair has flurried me rather." + +"I'll join you in a walk, with pleasure," said his companion. + +"Then we meet again at two o'clock. Au revoir, and good-morning!" + +We heard the steps of our visitors descend the stair and the bang of the +front door. In an instant Holmes had changed from the languid dreamer to +the man of action. + +"Your hat and boots, Watson, quick! Not a moment to lose!" He rushed +into his room in his dressing-gown and was back again in a few seconds +in a frock-coat. We hurried together down the stairs and into the +street. Dr. Mortimer and Baskerville were still visible about two +hundred yards ahead of us in the direction of Oxford Street. + +"Shall I run on and stop them?" + +"Not for the world, my dear Watson. I am perfectly satisfied with your +company if you will tolerate mine. Our friends are wise, for it is +certainly a very fine morning for a walk." + +He quickened his pace until we had decreased the distance which divided +us by about half. Then, still keeping a hundred yards behind, we +followed into Oxford Street and so down Regent Street. Once our friends +stopped and stared into a shop window, upon which Holmes did the +same. An instant afterwards he gave a little cry of satisfaction, and, +following the direction of his eager eyes, I saw that a hansom cab with +a man inside which had halted on the other side of the street was now +proceeding slowly onward again. + + +"There's our man, Watson! Come along! We'll have a good look at him, if +we can do no more." + +At that instant I was aware of a bushy black beard and a pair of +piercing eyes turned upon us through the side window of the cab. +Instantly the trapdoor at the top flew up, something was screamed to +the driver, and the cab flew madly off down Regent Street. Holmes looked +eagerly round for another, but no empty one was in sight. Then he dashed +in wild pursuit amid the stream of the traffic, but the start was too +great, and already the cab was out of sight. + +"There now!" said Holmes bitterly as he emerged panting and white with +vexation from the tide of vehicles. "Was ever such bad luck and such +bad management, too? Watson, Watson, if you are an honest man you will +record this also and set it against my successes!" + +"Who was the man?" + +"I have not an idea." + +"A spy?" + +"Well, it was evident from what we have heard that Baskerville has been +very closely shadowed by someone since he has been in town. How else +could it be known so quickly that it was the Northumberland Hotel which +he had chosen? If they had followed him the first day I argued that they +would follow him also the second. You may have observed that I twice +strolled over to the window while Dr. Mortimer was reading his legend." + +"Yes, I remember." + +"I was looking out for loiterers in the street, but I saw none. We +are dealing with a clever man, Watson. This matter cuts very deep, and +though I have not finally made up my mind whether it is a benevolent or +a malevolent agency which is in touch with us, I am conscious always of +power and design. When our friends left I at once followed them in the +hopes of marking down their invisible attendant. So wily was he that he +had not trusted himself upon foot, but he had availed himself of a cab +so that he could loiter behind or dash past them and so escape their +notice. His method had the additional advantage that if they were to +take a cab he was all ready to follow them. It has, however, one obvious +disadvantage." + +"It puts him in the power of the cabman." + +"Exactly." + +"What a pity we did not get the number!" + +"My dear Watson, clumsy as I have been, you surely do not seriously +imagine that I neglected to get the number? No. 2704 is our man. But +that is no use to us for the moment." + +"I fail to see how you could have done more." + +"On observing the cab I should have instantly turned and walked in the +other direction. I should then at my leisure have hired a second cab +and followed the first at a respectful distance, or, better still, have +driven to the Northumberland Hotel and waited there. When our unknown +had followed Baskerville home we should have had the opportunity of +playing his own game upon himself and seeing where he made for. As +it is, by an indiscreet eagerness, which was taken advantage of with +extraordinary quickness and energy by our opponent, we have betrayed +ourselves and lost our man." + +We had been sauntering slowly down Regent Street during this +conversation, and Dr. Mortimer, with his companion, had long vanished in +front of us. + +"There is no object in our following them," said Holmes. "The shadow has +departed and will not return. We must see what further cards we have +in our hands and play them with decision. Could you swear to that man's +face within the cab?" + +"I could swear only to the beard." + +"And so could I--from which I gather that in all probability it was +a false one. A clever man upon so delicate an errand has no use for a +beard save to conceal his features. Come in here, Watson!" + +He turned into one of the district messenger offices, where he was +warmly greeted by the manager. + +"Ah, Wilson, I see you have not forgotten the little case in which I had +the good fortune to help you?" + +"No, sir, indeed I have not. You saved my good name, and perhaps my +life." + +"My dear fellow, you exaggerate. I have some recollection, Wilson, that +you had among your boys a lad named Cartwright, who showed some ability +during the investigation." + +"Yes, sir, he is still with us." + +"Could you ring him up?--thank you! And I should be glad to have change +of this five-pound note." + +A lad of fourteen, with a bright, keen face, had obeyed the summons +of the manager. He stood now gazing with great reverence at the famous +detective. + +"Let me have the Hotel Directory," said Holmes. "Thank you! Now, +Cartwright, there are the names of twenty-three hotels here, all in the +immediate neighbourhood of Charing Cross. Do you see?" + +"Yes, sir." + +"You will visit each of these in turn." + +"Yes, sir." + +"You will begin in each case by giving the outside porter one shilling. +Here are twenty-three shillings." + +"Yes, sir." + +"You will tell him that you want to see the waste-paper of yesterday. +You will say that an important telegram has miscarried and that you are +looking for it. You understand?" + +"Yes, sir." + +"But what you are really looking for is the centre page of the Times +with some holes cut in it with scissors. Here is a copy of the Times. It +is this page. You could easily recognize it, could you not?" + +"Yes, sir." + +"In each case the outside porter will send for the hall porter, to whom +also you will give a shilling. Here are twenty-three shillings. You will +then learn in possibly twenty cases out of the twenty-three that the +waste of the day before has been burned or removed. In the three other +cases you will be shown a heap of paper and you will look for this page +of the Times among it. The odds are enormously against your finding +it. There are ten shillings over in case of emergencies. Let me have a +report by wire at Baker Street before evening. And now, Watson, it only +remains for us to find out by wire the identity of the cabman, No. 2704, +and then we will drop into one of the Bond Street picture galleries and +fill in the time until we are due at the hotel." + + + + +Chapter 5. Three Broken Threads + + + +Sherlock Holmes had, in a very remarkable degree, the power of detaching +his mind at will. For two hours the strange business in which we had +been involved appeared to be forgotten, and he was entirely absorbed in +the pictures of the modern Belgian masters. He would talk of nothing +but art, of which he had the crudest ideas, from our leaving the gallery +until we found ourselves at the Northumberland Hotel. + +"Sir Henry Baskerville is upstairs expecting you," said the clerk. "He +asked me to show you up at once when you came." + +"Have you any objection to my looking at your register?" said Holmes. + +"Not in the least." + +The book showed that two names had been added after that of Baskerville. +One was Theophilus Johnson and family, of Newcastle; the other Mrs. +Oldmore and maid, of High Lodge, Alton. + +"Surely that must be the same Johnson whom I used to know," said Holmes +to the porter. "A lawyer, is he not, gray-headed, and walks with a +limp?" + +"No, sir, this is Mr. Johnson, the coal-owner, a very active gentleman, +not older than yourself." + +"Surely you are mistaken about his trade?" + +"No, sir! he has used this hotel for many years, and he is very well +known to us." + +"Ah, that settles it. Mrs. Oldmore, too; I seem to remember the name. +Excuse my curiosity, but often in calling upon one friend one finds +another." + +"She is an invalid lady, sir. Her husband was once mayor of Gloucester. +She always comes to us when she is in town." + +"Thank you; I am afraid I cannot claim her acquaintance. We have +established a most important fact by these questions, Watson," he +continued in a low voice as we went upstairs together. "We know now that +the people who are so interested in our friend have not settled down +in his own hotel. That means that while they are, as we have seen, very +anxious to watch him, they are equally anxious that he should not see +them. Now, this is a most suggestive fact." + +"What does it suggest?" + +"It suggests--halloa, my dear fellow, what on earth is the matter?" + +As we came round the top of the stairs we had run up against Sir Henry +Baskerville himself. His face was flushed with anger, and he held an old +and dusty boot in one of his hands. So furious was he that he was hardly +articulate, and when he did speak it was in a much broader and more +Western dialect than any which we had heard from him in the morning. + +"Seems to me they are playing me for a sucker in this hotel," he cried. +"They'll find they've started in to monkey with the wrong man unless +they are careful. By thunder, if that chap can't find my missing boot +there will be trouble. I can take a joke with the best, Mr. Holmes, but +they've got a bit over the mark this time." + +"Still looking for your boot?" + +"Yes, sir, and mean to find it." + +"But, surely, you said that it was a new brown boot?" + +"So it was, sir. And now it's an old black one." + +"What! you don't mean to say--?" + +"That's just what I do mean to say. I only had three pairs in the +world--the new brown, the old black, and the patent leathers, which I am +wearing. Last night they took one of my brown ones, and today they have +sneaked one of the black. Well, have you got it? Speak out, man, and +don't stand staring!" + +An agitated German waiter had appeared upon the scene. + +"No, sir; I have made inquiry all over the hotel, but I can hear no word +of it." + +"Well, either that boot comes back before sundown or I'll see the +manager and tell him that I go right straight out of this hotel." + +"It shall be found, sir--I promise you that if you will have a little +patience it will be found." + +"Mind it is, for it's the last thing of mine that I'll lose in this den +of thieves. Well, well, Mr. Holmes, you'll excuse my troubling you about +such a trifle--" + +"I think it's well worth troubling about." + +"Why, you look very serious over it." + +"How do you explain it?" + +"I just don't attempt to explain it. It seems the very maddest, queerest +thing that ever happened to me." + +"The queerest perhaps--" said Holmes thoughtfully. + +"What do you make of it yourself?" + +"Well, I don't profess to understand it yet. This case of yours is very +complex, Sir Henry. When taken in conjunction with your uncle's death +I am not sure that of all the five hundred cases of capital importance +which I have handled there is one which cuts so deep. But we hold +several threads in our hands, and the odds are that one or other of them +guides us to the truth. We may waste time in following the wrong one, +but sooner or later we must come upon the right." + +We had a pleasant luncheon in which little was said of the business +which had brought us together. It was in the private sitting-room to +which we afterwards repaired that Holmes asked Baskerville what were his +intentions. + +"To go to Baskerville Hall." + +"And when?" + +"At the end of the week." + +"On the whole," said Holmes, "I think that your decision is a wise one. +I have ample evidence that you are being dogged in London, and amid the +millions of this great city it is difficult to discover who these people +are or what their object can be. If their intentions are evil they might +do you a mischief, and we should be powerless to prevent it. You did not +know, Dr. Mortimer, that you were followed this morning from my house?" + +Dr. Mortimer started violently. "Followed! By whom?" + +"That, unfortunately, is what I cannot tell you. Have you among your +neighbours or acquaintances on Dartmoor any man with a black, full +beard?" + +"No--or, let me see--why, yes. Barrymore, Sir Charles's butler, is a man +with a full, black beard." + +"Ha! Where is Barrymore?" + +"He is in charge of the Hall." + +"We had best ascertain if he is really there, or if by any possibility +he might be in London." + +"How can you do that?" + +"Give me a telegraph form. 'Is all ready for Sir Henry?' That will +do. Address to Mr. Barrymore, Baskerville Hall. What is the nearest +telegraph-office? Grimpen. Very good, we will send a second wire to the +postmaster, Grimpen: 'Telegram to Mr. Barrymore to be delivered into +his own hand. If absent, please return wire to Sir Henry Baskerville, +Northumberland Hotel.' That should let us know before evening whether +Barrymore is at his post in Devonshire or not." + +"That's so," said Baskerville. "By the way, Dr. Mortimer, who is this +Barrymore, anyhow?" + +"He is the son of the old caretaker, who is dead. They have looked after +the Hall for four generations now. So far as I know, he and his wife are +as respectable a couple as any in the county." + +"At the same time," said Baskerville, "it's clear enough that so long as +there are none of the family at the Hall these people have a mighty fine +home and nothing to do." + +"That is true." + +"Did Barrymore profit at all by Sir Charles's will?" asked Holmes. + +"He and his wife had five hundred pounds each." + +"Ha! Did they know that they would receive this?" + +"Yes; Sir Charles was very fond of talking about the provisions of his +will." + +"That is very interesting." + +"I hope," said Dr. Mortimer, "that you do not look with suspicious eyes +upon everyone who received a legacy from Sir Charles, for I also had a +thousand pounds left to me." + +"Indeed! And anyone else?" + +"There were many insignificant sums to individuals, and a large number +of public charities. The residue all went to Sir Henry." + +"And how much was the residue?" + +"Seven hundred and forty thousand pounds." + +Holmes raised his eyebrows in surprise. "I had no idea that so gigantic +a sum was involved," said he. + +"Sir Charles had the reputation of being rich, but we did not know how +very rich he was until we came to examine his securities. The total +value of the estate was close on to a million." + +"Dear me! It is a stake for which a man might well play a desperate +game. And one more question, Dr. Mortimer. Supposing that anything +happened to our young friend here--you will forgive the unpleasant +hypothesis!--who would inherit the estate?" + +"Since Rodger Baskerville, Sir Charles's younger brother died unmarried, +the estate would descend to the Desmonds, who are distant cousins. James +Desmond is an elderly clergyman in Westmoreland." + +"Thank you. These details are all of great interest. Have you met Mr. +James Desmond?" + +"Yes; he once came down to visit Sir Charles. He is a man of venerable +appearance and of saintly life. I remember that he refused to accept any +settlement from Sir Charles, though he pressed it upon him." + +"And this man of simple tastes would be the heir to Sir Charles's +thousands." + +"He would be the heir to the estate because that is entailed. He would +also be the heir to the money unless it were willed otherwise by the +present owner, who can, of course, do what he likes with it." + +"And have you made your will, Sir Henry?" + +"No, Mr. Holmes, I have not. I've had no time, for it was only yesterday +that I learned how matters stood. But in any case I feel that the money +should go with the title and estate. That was my poor uncle's idea. How +is the owner going to restore the glories of the Baskervilles if he has +not money enough to keep up the property? House, land, and dollars must +go together." + +"Quite so. Well, Sir Henry, I am of one mind with you as to the +advisability of your going down to Devonshire without delay. There is +only one provision which I must make. You certainly must not go alone." + +"Dr. Mortimer returns with me." + +"But Dr. Mortimer has his practice to attend to, and his house is miles +away from yours. With all the goodwill in the world he may be unable to +help you. No, Sir Henry, you must take with you someone, a trusty man, +who will be always by your side." + +"Is it possible that you could come yourself, Mr. Holmes?" + +"If matters came to a crisis I should endeavour to be present in person; +but you can understand that, with my extensive consulting practice +and with the constant appeals which reach me from many quarters, it is +impossible for me to be absent from London for an indefinite time. At +the present instant one of the most revered names in England is being +besmirched by a blackmailer, and only I can stop a disastrous scandal. +You will see how impossible it is for me to go to Dartmoor." + +"Whom would you recommend, then?" + +Holmes laid his hand upon my arm. "If my friend would undertake it there +is no man who is better worth having at your side when you are in a +tight place. No one can say so more confidently than I." + +The proposition took me completely by surprise, but before I had time to +answer, Baskerville seized me by the hand and wrung it heartily. + +"Well, now, that is real kind of you, Dr. Watson," said he. "You see how +it is with me, and you know just as much about the matter as I do. If +you will come down to Baskerville Hall and see me through I'll never +forget it." + +The promise of adventure had always a fascination for me, and I was +complimented by the words of Holmes and by the eagerness with which the +baronet hailed me as a companion. + +"I will come, with pleasure," said I. "I do not know how I could employ +my time better." + +"And you will report very carefully to me," said Holmes. "When a crisis +comes, as it will do, I will direct how you shall act. I suppose that by +Saturday all might be ready?" + +"Would that suit Dr. Watson?" + +"Perfectly." + +"Then on Saturday, unless you hear to the contrary, we shall meet at the +ten-thirty train from Paddington." + +We had risen to depart when Baskerville gave a cry, of triumph, and +diving into one of the corners of the room he drew a brown boot from +under a cabinet. + +"My missing boot!" he cried. + +"May all our difficulties vanish as easily!" said Sherlock Holmes. + +"But it is a very singular thing," Dr. Mortimer remarked. "I searched +this room carefully before lunch." + +"And so did I," said Baskerville. "Every inch of it." + +"There was certainly no boot in it then." + +"In that case the waiter must have placed it there while we were +lunching." + +The German was sent for but professed to know nothing of the matter, +nor could any inquiry clear it up. Another item had been added to that +constant and apparently purposeless series of small mysteries which had +succeeded each other so rapidly. Setting aside the whole grim story of +Sir Charles's death, we had a line of inexplicable incidents all within +the limits of two days, which included the receipt of the printed +letter, the black-bearded spy in the hansom, the loss of the new brown +boot, the loss of the old black boot, and now the return of the new +brown boot. Holmes sat in silence in the cab as we drove back to Baker +Street, and I knew from his drawn brows and keen face that his mind, +like my own, was busy in endeavouring to frame some scheme into which +all these strange and apparently disconnected episodes could be fitted. +All afternoon and late into the evening he sat lost in tobacco and +thought. + +Just before dinner two telegrams were handed in. The first ran: + +Have just heard that Barrymore is at the Hall. BASKERVILLE. + +The second: + +Visited twenty-three hotels as directed, but sorry, to report unable to +trace cut sheet of Times. CARTWRIGHT. + +"There go two of my threads, Watson. There is nothing more stimulating +than a case where everything goes against you. We must cast round for +another scent." + +"We have still the cabman who drove the spy." + +"Exactly. I have wired to get his name and address from the Official +Registry. I should not be surprised if this were an answer to my +question." + +The ring at the bell proved to be something even more satisfactory +than an answer, however, for the door opened and a rough-looking fellow +entered who was evidently the man himself. + +"I got a message from the head office that a gent at this address had +been inquiring for No. 2704," said he. "I've driven my cab this seven +years and never a word of complaint. I came here straight from the Yard +to ask you to your face what you had against me." + +"I have nothing in the world against you, my good man," said Holmes. +"On the contrary, I have half a sovereign for you if you will give me a +clear answer to my questions." + +"Well, I've had a good day and no mistake," said the cabman with a grin. +"What was it you wanted to ask, sir?" + +"First of all your name and address, in case I want you again." + +"John Clayton, 3 Turpey Street, the Borough. My cab is out of Shipley's +Yard, near Waterloo Station." + +Sherlock Holmes made a note of it. + +"Now, Clayton, tell me all about the fare who came and watched this +house at ten o'clock this morning and afterwards followed the two +gentlemen down Regent Street." + +The man looked surprised and a little embarrassed. "Why, there's no good +my telling you things, for you seem to know as much as I do already," +said he. "The truth is that the gentleman told me that he was a +detective and that I was to say nothing about him to anyone." + +"My good fellow; this is a very serious business, and you may find +yourself in a pretty bad position if you try to hide anything from me. +You say that your fare told you that he was a detective?" + +"Yes, he did." + +"When did he say this?" + +"When he left me." + +"Did he say anything more?" + +"He mentioned his name." + +Holmes cast a swift glance of triumph at me. "Oh, he mentioned his name, +did he? That was imprudent. What was the name that he mentioned?" + +"His name," said the cabman, "was Mr. Sherlock Holmes." + +Never have I seen my friend more completely taken aback than by the +cabman's reply. For an instant he sat in silent amazement. Then he burst +into a hearty laugh. + +"A touch, Watson--an undeniable touch!" said he. "I feel a foil as quick +and supple as my own. He got home upon me very prettily that time. So +his name was Sherlock Holmes, was it?" + +"Yes, sir, that was the gentleman's name." + +"Excellent! Tell me where you picked him up and all that occurred." + +"He hailed me at half-past nine in Trafalgar Square. He said that he was +a detective, and he offered me two guineas if I would do exactly what he +wanted all day and ask no questions. I was glad enough to agree. First +we drove down to the Northumberland Hotel and waited there until two +gentlemen came out and took a cab from the rank. We followed their cab +until it pulled up somewhere near here." + +"This very door," said Holmes. + +"Well, I couldn't be sure of that, but I dare say my fare knew all about +it. We pulled up halfway down the street and waited an hour and a half. +Then the two gentlemen passed us, walking, and we followed down Baker +Street and along--" + +"I know," said Holmes. + +"Until we got three-quarters down Regent Street. Then my gentleman threw +up the trap, and he cried that I should drive right away to Waterloo +Station as hard as I could go. I whipped up the mare and we were there +under the ten minutes. Then he paid up his two guineas, like a good one, +and away he went into the station. Only just as he was leaving he turned +round and he said: 'It might interest you to know that you have been +driving Mr. Sherlock Holmes.' That's how I come to know the name." + +"I see. And you saw no more of him?" + +"Not after he went into the station." + +"And how would you describe Mr. Sherlock Holmes?" + +The cabman scratched his head. "Well, he wasn't altogether such an easy +gentleman to describe. I'd put him at forty years of age, and he was +of a middle height, two or three inches shorter than you, sir. He was +dressed like a toff, and he had a black beard, cut square at the end, +and a pale face. I don't know as I could say more than that." + +"Colour of his eyes?" + +"No, I can't say that." + +"Nothing more that you can remember?" + +"No, sir; nothing." + +"Well, then, here is your half-sovereign. There's another one waiting +for you if you can bring any more information. Good-night!" + +"Good-night, sir, and thank you!" + +John Clayton departed chuckling, and Holmes turned to me with a shrug of +his shoulders and a rueful smile. + +"Snap goes our third thread, and we end where we began," said he. "The +cunning rascal! He knew our number, knew that Sir Henry Baskerville had +consulted me, spotted who I was in Regent Street, conjectured that I had +got the number of the cab and would lay my hands on the driver, and so +sent back this audacious message. I tell you, Watson, this time we have +got a foeman who is worthy of our steel. I've been checkmated in London. +I can only wish you better luck in Devonshire. But I'm not easy in my +mind about it." + +"About what?" + +"About sending you. It's an ugly business, Watson, an ugly dangerous +business, and the more I see of it the less I like it. Yes, my dear +fellow, you may laugh, but I give you my word that I shall be very glad +to have you back safe and sound in Baker Street once more." + + + + +Chapter 6. Baskerville Hall + + + +Sir Henry Baskerville and Dr. Mortimer were ready upon the appointed +day, and we started as arranged for Devonshire. Mr. Sherlock Holmes +drove with me to the station and gave me his last parting injunctions +and advice. + +"I will not bias your mind by suggesting theories or suspicions, +Watson," said he; "I wish you simply to report facts in the fullest +possible manner to me, and you can leave me to do the theorizing." + +"What sort of facts?" I asked. + +"Anything which may seem to have a bearing however indirect upon the +case, and especially the relations between young Baskerville and his +neighbours or any fresh particulars concerning the death of Sir Charles. +I have made some inquiries myself in the last few days, but the results +have, I fear, been negative. One thing only appears to be certain, and +that is that Mr. James Desmond, who is the next heir, is an elderly +gentleman of a very amiable disposition, so that this persecution does +not arise from him. I really think that we may eliminate him entirely +from our calculations. There remain the people who will actually +surround Sir Henry Baskerville upon the moor." + +"Would it not be well in the first place to get rid of this Barrymore +couple?" + +"By no means. You could not make a greater mistake. If they are innocent +it would be a cruel injustice, and if they are guilty we should be +giving up all chance of bringing it home to them. No, no, we will +preserve them upon our list of suspects. Then there is a groom at the +Hall, if I remember right. There are two moorland farmers. There is our +friend Dr. Mortimer, whom I believe to be entirely honest, and there is +his wife, of whom we know nothing. There is this naturalist, Stapleton, +and there is his sister, who is said to be a young lady of attractions. +There is Mr. Frankland, of Lafter Hall, who is also an unknown factor, +and there are one or two other neighbours. These are the folk who must +be your very special study." + +"I will do my best." + +"You have arms, I suppose?" + +"Yes, I thought it as well to take them." + +"Most certainly. Keep your revolver near you night and day, and never +relax your precautions." + +Our friends had already secured a first-class carriage and were waiting +for us upon the platform. + +"No, we have no news of any kind," said Dr. Mortimer in answer to my +friend's questions. "I can swear to one thing, and that is that we +have not been shadowed during the last two days. We have never gone +out without keeping a sharp watch, and no one could have escaped our +notice." + +"You have always kept together, I presume?" + +"Except yesterday afternoon. I usually give up one day to pure amusement +when I come to town, so I spent it at the Museum of the College of +Surgeons." + +"And I went to look at the folk in the park," said Baskerville. + +"But we had no trouble of any kind." + +"It was imprudent, all the same," said Holmes, shaking his head and +looking very grave. "I beg, Sir Henry, that you will not go about alone. +Some great misfortune will befall you if you do. Did you get your other +boot?" + +"No, sir, it is gone forever." + +"Indeed. That is very interesting. Well, good-bye," he added as the +train began to glide down the platform. "Bear in mind, Sir Henry, one of +the phrases in that queer old legend which Dr. Mortimer has read to us, +and avoid the moor in those hours of darkness when the powers of evil +are exalted." + +I looked back at the platform when we had left it far behind and saw the +tall, austere figure of Holmes standing motionless and gazing after us. + +The journey was a swift and pleasant one, and I spent it in making the +more intimate acquaintance of my two companions and in playing with +Dr. Mortimer's spaniel. In a very few hours the brown earth had +become ruddy, the brick had changed to granite, and red cows grazed in +well-hedged fields where the lush grasses and more luxuriant vegetation +spoke of a richer, if a damper, climate. Young Baskerville stared +eagerly out of the window and cried aloud with delight as he recognized +the familiar features of the Devon scenery. + +"I've been over a good part of the world since I left it, Dr. Watson," +said he; "but I have never seen a place to compare with it." + +"I never saw a Devonshire man who did not swear by his county," I +remarked. + +"It depends upon the breed of men quite as much as on the county," said +Dr. Mortimer. "A glance at our friend here reveals the rounded head of +the Celt, which carries inside it the Celtic enthusiasm and power +of attachment. Poor Sir Charles's head was of a very rare type, half +Gaelic, half Ivernian in its characteristics. But you were very young +when you last saw Baskerville Hall, were you not?" + +"I was a boy in my teens at the time of my father's death and had never +seen the Hall, for he lived in a little cottage on the South Coast. +Thence I went straight to a friend in America. I tell you it is all as +new to me as it is to Dr. Watson, and I'm as keen as possible to see the +moor." + +"Are you? Then your wish is easily granted, for there is your first +sight of the moor," said Dr. Mortimer, pointing out of the carriage +window. + +Over the green squares of the fields and the low curve of a wood there +rose in the distance a gray, melancholy hill, with a strange jagged +summit, dim and vague in the distance, like some fantastic landscape in +a dream. Baskerville sat for a long time, his eyes fixed upon it, and I +read upon his eager face how much it meant to him, this first sight of +that strange spot where the men of his blood had held sway so long +and left their mark so deep. There he sat, with his tweed suit and his +American accent, in the corner of a prosaic railway-carriage, and yet as +I looked at his dark and expressive face I felt more than ever how +true a descendant he was of that long line of high-blooded, fiery, +and masterful men. There were pride, valour, and strength in his thick +brows, his sensitive nostrils, and his large hazel eyes. If on that +forbidding moor a difficult and dangerous quest should lie before us, +this was at least a comrade for whom one might venture to take a risk +with the certainty that he would bravely share it. + +The train pulled up at a small wayside station and we all descended. +Outside, beyond the low, white fence, a wagonette with a pair of cobs +was waiting. Our coming was evidently a great event, for station-master +and porters clustered round us to carry out our luggage. It was a sweet, +simple country spot, but I was surprised to observe that by the gate +there stood two soldierly men in dark uniforms who leaned upon their +short rifles and glanced keenly at us as we passed. The coachman, a +hard-faced, gnarled little fellow, saluted Sir Henry Baskerville, and in +a few minutes we were flying swiftly down the broad, white road. Rolling +pasture lands curved upward on either side of us, and old gabled houses +peeped out from amid the thick green foliage, but behind the peaceful +and sunlit countryside there rose ever, dark against the evening sky, +the long, gloomy curve of the moor, broken by the jagged and sinister +hills. + +The wagonette swung round into a side road, and we curved upward through +deep lanes worn by centuries of wheels, high banks on either side, heavy +with dripping moss and fleshy hart's-tongue ferns. Bronzing bracken and +mottled bramble gleamed in the light of the sinking sun. Still steadily +rising, we passed over a narrow granite bridge and skirted a noisy +stream which gushed swiftly down, foaming and roaring amid the gray +boulders. Both road and stream wound up through a valley dense with +scrub oak and fir. At every turn Baskerville gave an exclamation of +delight, looking eagerly about him and asking countless questions. To +his eyes all seemed beautiful, but to me a tinge of melancholy lay upon +the countryside, which bore so clearly the mark of the waning year. +Yellow leaves carpeted the lanes and fluttered down upon us as we +passed. The rattle of our wheels died away as we drove through drifts of +rotting vegetation--sad gifts, as it seemed to me, for Nature to throw +before the carriage of the returning heir of the Baskervilles. + +"Halloa!" cried Dr. Mortimer, "what is this?" + +A steep curve of heath-clad land, an outlying spur of the moor, lay in +front of us. On the summit, hard and clear like an equestrian statue +upon its pedestal, was a mounted soldier, dark and stern, his rifle +poised ready over his forearm. He was watching the road along which we +travelled. + +"What is this, Perkins?" asked Dr. Mortimer. + +Our driver half turned in his seat. "There's a convict escaped from +Princetown, sir. He's been out three days now, and the warders watch +every road and every station, but they've had no sight of him yet. The +farmers about here don't like it, sir, and that's a fact." + +"Well, I understand that they get five pounds if they can give +information." + +"Yes, sir, but the chance of five pounds is but a poor thing compared +to the chance of having your throat cut. You see, it isn't like any +ordinary convict. This is a man that would stick at nothing." + +"Who is he, then?" + +"It is Selden, the Notting Hill murderer." + +I remembered the case well, for it was one in which Holmes had taken an +interest on account of the peculiar ferocity of the crime and the +wanton brutality which had marked all the actions of the assassin. The +commutation of his death sentence had been due to some doubts as to his +complete sanity, so atrocious was his conduct. Our wagonette had topped +a rise and in front of us rose the huge expanse of the moor, mottled +with gnarled and craggy cairns and tors. A cold wind swept down from +it and set us shivering. Somewhere there, on that desolate plain, was +lurking this fiendish man, hiding in a burrow like a wild beast, his +heart full of malignancy against the whole race which had cast him out. +It needed but this to complete the grim suggestiveness of the barren +waste, the chilling wind, and the darkling sky. Even Baskerville fell +silent and pulled his overcoat more closely around him. + +We had left the fertile country behind and beneath us. We looked back on +it now, the slanting rays of a low sun turning the streams to threads of +gold and glowing on the red earth new turned by the plough and the broad +tangle of the woodlands. The road in front of us grew bleaker and wilder +over huge russet and olive s, sprinkled with giant boulders. Now +and then we passed a moorland cottage, walled and roofed with stone, +with no creeper to break its harsh outline. Suddenly we looked down into +a cuplike depression, patched with stunted oaks and firs which had been +twisted and bent by the fury of years of storm. Two high, narrow towers +rose over the trees. The driver pointed with his whip. + +"Baskerville Hall," said he. + +Its master had risen and was staring with flushed cheeks and shining +eyes. A few minutes later we had reached the lodge-gates, a maze of +fantastic tracery in wrought iron, with weather-bitten pillars on either +side, blotched with lichens, and surmounted by the boars' heads of the +Baskervilles. The lodge was a ruin of black granite and bared ribs of +rafters, but facing it was a new building, half constructed, the first +fruit of Sir Charles's South African gold. + +Through the gateway we passed into the avenue, where the wheels were +again hushed amid the leaves, and the old trees shot their branches in a +sombre tunnel over our heads. Baskerville shuddered as he looked up +the long, dark drive to where the house glimmered like a ghost at the +farther end. + +"Was it here?" he asked in a low voice. + +"No, no, the yew alley is on the other side." + +The young heir glanced round with a gloomy face. + +"It's no wonder my uncle felt as if trouble were coming on him in such a +place as this," said he. "It's enough to scare any man. I'll have a row +of electric lamps up here inside of six months, and you won't know it +again, with a thousand candle-power Swan and Edison right here in front +of the hall door." + +The avenue opened into a broad expanse of turf, and the house lay before +us. In the fading light I could see that the centre was a heavy block +of building from which a porch projected. The whole front was draped in +ivy, with a patch clipped bare here and there where a window or a coat +of arms broke through the dark veil. From this central block rose the +twin towers, ancient, crenelated, and pierced with many loopholes. To +right and left of the turrets were more modern wings of black granite. +A dull light shone through heavy mullioned windows, and from the high +chimneys which rose from the steep, high-angled roof there sprang a +single black column of smoke. + +"Welcome, Sir Henry! Welcome to Baskerville Hall!" + +A tall man had stepped from the shadow of the porch to open the door of +the wagonette. The figure of a woman was silhouetted against the yellow +light of the hall. She came out and helped the man to hand down our +bags. + +"You don't mind my driving straight home, Sir Henry?" said Dr. Mortimer. +"My wife is expecting me." + +"Surely you will stay and have some dinner?" + +"No, I must go. I shall probably find some work awaiting me. I would +stay to show you over the house, but Barrymore will be a better guide +than I. Good-bye, and never hesitate night or day to send for me if I +can be of service." + +The wheels died away down the drive while Sir Henry and I turned +into the hall, and the door clanged heavily behind us. It was a fine +apartment in which we found ourselves, large, lofty, and heavily +raftered with huge baulks of age-blackened oak. In the great +old-fashioned fireplace behind the high iron dogs a log-fire crackled +and snapped. Sir Henry and I held out our hands to it, for we were numb +from our long drive. Then we gazed round us at the high, thin window +of old stained glass, the oak panelling, the stags' heads, the coats +of arms upon the walls, all dim and sombre in the subdued light of the +central lamp. + +"It's just as I imagined it," said Sir Henry. "Is it not the very +picture of an old family home? To think that this should be the same +hall in which for five hundred years my people have lived. It strikes me +solemn to think of it." + +I saw his dark face lit up with a boyish enthusiasm as he gazed about +him. The light beat upon him where he stood, but long shadows trailed +down the walls and hung like a black canopy above him. Barrymore had +returned from taking our luggage to our rooms. He stood in front of +us now with the subdued manner of a well-trained servant. He was a +remarkable-looking man, tall, handsome, with a square black beard and +pale, distinguished features. + +"Would you wish dinner to be served at once, sir?" + +"Is it ready?" + +"In a very few minutes, sir. You will find hot water in your rooms. My +wife and I will be happy, Sir Henry, to stay with you until you have +made your fresh arrangements, but you will understand that under the new +conditions this house will require a considerable staff." + +"What new conditions?" + +"I only meant, sir, that Sir Charles led a very retired life, and we +were able to look after his wants. You would, naturally, wish to have +more company, and so you will need changes in your household." + +"Do you mean that your wife and you wish to leave?" + +"Only when it is quite convenient to you, sir." + +"But your family have been with us for several generations, have they +not? I should be sorry to begin my life here by breaking an old family +connection." + +I seemed to discern some signs of emotion upon the butler's white face. + +"I feel that also, sir, and so does my wife. But to tell the truth, sir, +we were both very much attached to Sir Charles, and his death gave us +a shock and made these surroundings very painful to us. I fear that we +shall never again be easy in our minds at Baskerville Hall." + +"But what do you intend to do?" + +"I have no doubt, sir, that we shall succeed in establishing ourselves +in some business. Sir Charles's generosity has given us the means to do +so. And now, sir, perhaps I had best show you to your rooms." + +A square balustraded gallery ran round the top of the old hall, +approached by a double stair. From this central point two long corridors +extended the whole length of the building, from which all the bedrooms +opened. My own was in the same wing as Baskerville's and almost next +door to it. These rooms appeared to be much more modern than the +central part of the house, and the bright paper and numerous candles +did something to remove the sombre impression which our arrival had left +upon my mind. + +But the dining-room which opened out of the hall was a place of shadow +and gloom. It was a long chamber with a step separating the dais where +the family sat from the lower portion reserved for their dependents. +At one end a minstrel's gallery overlooked it. Black beams shot across +above our heads, with a smoke-darkened ceiling beyond them. With rows of +flaring torches to light it up, and the colour and rude hilarity of +an old-time banquet, it might have softened; but now, when two +black-clothed gentlemen sat in the little circle of light thrown by a +shaded lamp, one's voice became hushed and one's spirit subdued. A +dim line of ancestors, in every variety of dress, from the Elizabethan +knight to the buck of the Regency, stared down upon us and daunted us by +their silent company. We talked little, and I for one was glad when the +meal was over and we were able to retire into the modern billiard-room +and smoke a cigarette. + +"My word, it isn't a very cheerful place," said Sir Henry. "I suppose +one can tone down to it, but I feel a bit out of the picture at present. +I don't wonder that my uncle got a little jumpy if he lived all alone +in such a house as this. However, if it suits you, we will retire early +tonight, and perhaps things may seem more cheerful in the morning." + +I drew aside my curtains before I went to bed and looked out from my +window. It opened upon the grassy space which lay in front of the hall +door. Beyond, two copses of trees moaned and swung in a rising wind. A +half moon broke through the rifts of racing clouds. In its cold light I +saw beyond the trees a broken fringe of rocks, and the long, low curve +of the melancholy moor. I closed the curtain, feeling that my last +impression was in keeping with the rest. + +And yet it was not quite the last. I found myself weary and yet wakeful, +tossing restlessly from side to side, seeking for the sleep which would +not come. Far away a chiming clock struck out the quarters of the +hours, but otherwise a deathly silence lay upon the old house. And then +suddenly, in the very dead of the night, there came a sound to my +ears, clear, resonant, and unmistakable. It was the sob of a woman, the +muffled, strangling gasp of one who is torn by an uncontrollable sorrow. +I sat up in bed and listened intently. The noise could not have been +far away and was certainly in the house. For half an hour I waited with +every nerve on the alert, but there came no other sound save the chiming +clock and the rustle of the ivy on the wall. + + + + +Chapter 7. The Stapletons of Merripit House + + + +The fresh beauty of the following morning did something to efface from +our minds the grim and gray impression which had been left upon both of +us by our first experience of Baskerville Hall. As Sir Henry and I sat +at breakfast the sunlight flooded in through the high mullioned windows, +throwing watery patches of colour from the coats of arms which covered +them. The dark panelling glowed like bronze in the golden rays, and it +was hard to realize that this was indeed the chamber which had struck +such a gloom into our souls upon the evening before. + +"I guess it is ourselves and not the house that we have to blame!" said +the baronet. "We were tired with our journey and chilled by our drive, +so we took a gray view of the place. Now we are fresh and well, so it is +all cheerful once more." + +"And yet it was not entirely a question of imagination," I answered. +"Did you, for example, happen to hear someone, a woman I think, sobbing +in the night?" + +"That is curious, for I did when I was half asleep fancy that I heard +something of the sort. I waited quite a time, but there was no more of +it, so I concluded that it was all a dream." + +"I heard it distinctly, and I am sure that it was really the sob of a +woman." + +"We must ask about this right away." He rang the bell and asked +Barrymore whether he could account for our experience. It seemed to me +that the pallid features of the butler turned a shade paler still as he +listened to his master's question. + +"There are only two women in the house, Sir Henry," he answered. "One is +the scullery-maid, who sleeps in the other wing. The other is my wife, +and I can answer for it that the sound could not have come from her." + +And yet he lied as he said it, for it chanced that after breakfast I met +Mrs. Barrymore in the long corridor with the sun full upon her face. She +was a large, impassive, heavy-featured woman with a stern set expression +of mouth. But her telltale eyes were red and glanced at me from between +swollen lids. It was she, then, who wept in the night, and if she did so +her husband must know it. Yet he had taken the obvious risk of discovery +in declaring that it was not so. Why had he done this? And why did she +weep so bitterly? Already round this pale-faced, handsome, black-bearded +man there was gathering an atmosphere of mystery and of gloom. It was he +who had been the first to discover the body of Sir Charles, and we had +only his word for all the circumstances which led up to the old man's +death. Was it possible that it was Barrymore, after all, whom we had +seen in the cab in Regent Street? The beard might well have been the +same. The cabman had described a somewhat shorter man, but such an +impression might easily have been erroneous. How could I settle the +point forever? Obviously the first thing to do was to see the Grimpen +postmaster and find whether the test telegram had really been placed in +Barrymore's own hands. Be the answer what it might, I should at least +have something to report to Sherlock Holmes. + +Sir Henry had numerous papers to examine after breakfast, so that the +time was propitious for my excursion. It was a pleasant walk of four +miles along the edge of the moor, leading me at last to a small gray +hamlet, in which two larger buildings, which proved to be the inn and +the house of Dr. Mortimer, stood high above the rest. The postmaster, +who was also the village grocer, had a clear recollection of the +telegram. + +"Certainly, sir," said he, "I had the telegram delivered to Mr. +Barrymore exactly as directed." + +"Who delivered it?" + +"My boy here. James, you delivered that telegram to Mr. Barrymore at the +Hall last week, did you not?" + +"Yes, father, I delivered it." + +"Into his own hands?" I asked. + +"Well, he was up in the loft at the time, so that I could not put it +into his own hands, but I gave it into Mrs. Barrymore's hands, and she +promised to deliver it at once." + +"Did you see Mr. Barrymore?" + +"No, sir; I tell you he was in the loft." + +"If you didn't see him, how do you know he was in the loft?" + +"Well, surely his own wife ought to know where he is," said the +postmaster testily. "Didn't he get the telegram? If there is any mistake +it is for Mr. Barrymore himself to complain." + +It seemed hopeless to pursue the inquiry any farther, but it was clear +that in spite of Holmes's ruse we had no proof that Barrymore had not +been in London all the time. Suppose that it were so--suppose that the +same man had been the last who had seen Sir Charles alive, and the first +to dog the new heir when he returned to England. What then? Was he the +agent of others or had he some sinister design of his own? What interest +could he have in persecuting the Baskerville family? I thought of the +strange warning clipped out of the leading article of the Times. Was +that his work or was it possibly the doing of someone who was bent upon +counteracting his schemes? The only conceivable motive was that which +had been suggested by Sir Henry, that if the family could be scared away +a comfortable and permanent home would be secured for the Barrymores. +But surely such an explanation as that would be quite inadequate to +account for the deep and subtle scheming which seemed to be weaving an +invisible net round the young baronet. Holmes himself had said that +no more complex case had come to him in all the long series of his +sensational investigations. I prayed, as I walked back along the gray, +lonely road, that my friend might soon be freed from his preoccupations +and able to come down to take this heavy burden of responsibility from +my shoulders. + +Suddenly my thoughts were interrupted by the sound of running feet +behind me and by a voice which called me by name. I turned, expecting to +see Dr. Mortimer, but to my surprise it was a stranger who was pursuing +me. He was a small, slim, clean-shaven, prim-faced man, flaxen-haired +and leanjawed, between thirty and forty years of age, dressed in a gray +suit and wearing a straw hat. A tin box for botanical specimens hung +over his shoulder and he carried a green butterfly-net in one of his +hands. + +"You will, I am sure, excuse my presumption, Dr. Watson," said he as he +came panting up to where I stood. "Here on the moor we are homely folk +and do not wait for formal introductions. You may possibly have heard +my name from our mutual friend, Mortimer. I am Stapleton, of Merripit +House." + +"Your net and box would have told me as much," said I, "for I knew that +Mr. Stapleton was a naturalist. But how did you know me?" + +"I have been calling on Mortimer, and he pointed you out to me from +the window of his surgery as you passed. As our road lay the same way I +thought that I would overtake you and introduce myself. I trust that Sir +Henry is none the worse for his journey?" + +"He is very well, thank you." + +"We were all rather afraid that after the sad death of Sir Charles the +new baronet might refuse to live here. It is asking much of a wealthy +man to come down and bury himself in a place of this kind, but I need +not tell you that it means a very great deal to the countryside. Sir +Henry has, I suppose, no superstitious fears in the matter?" + +"I do not think that it is likely." + +"Of course you know the legend of the fiend dog which haunts the +family?" + +"I have heard it." + +"It is extraordinary how credulous the peasants are about here! Any +number of them are ready to swear that they have seen such a creature +upon the moor." He spoke with a smile, but I seemed to read in his eyes +that he took the matter more seriously. "The story took a great hold +upon the imagination of Sir Charles, and I have no doubt that it led to +his tragic end." + +"But how?" + +"His nerves were so worked up that the appearance of any dog might have +had a fatal effect upon his diseased heart. I fancy that he really +did see something of the kind upon that last night in the yew alley. I +feared that some disaster might occur, for I was very fond of the old +man, and I knew that his heart was weak." + +"How did you know that?" + +"My friend Mortimer told me." + +"You think, then, that some dog pursued Sir Charles, and that he died of +fright in consequence?" + +"Have you any better explanation?" + +"I have not come to any conclusion." + +"Has Mr. Sherlock Holmes?" + +The words took away my breath for an instant but a glance at the placid +face and steadfast eyes of my companion showed that no surprise was +intended. + +"It is useless for us to pretend that we do not know you, Dr. Watson," +said he. "The records of your detective have reached us here, and you +could not celebrate him without being known yourself. When Mortimer told +me your name he could not deny your identity. If you are here, then it +follows that Mr. Sherlock Holmes is interesting himself in the matter, +and I am naturally curious to know what view he may take." + +"I am afraid that I cannot answer that question." + +"May I ask if he is going to honour us with a visit himself?" + +"He cannot leave town at present. He has other cases which engage his +attention." + +"What a pity! He might throw some light on that which is so dark to us. +But as to your own researches, if there is any possible way in which I +can be of service to you I trust that you will command me. If I had +any indication of the nature of your suspicions or how you propose to +investigate the case, I might perhaps even now give you some aid or +advice." + +"I assure you that I am simply here upon a visit to my friend, Sir +Henry, and that I need no help of any kind." + +"Excellent!" said Stapleton. "You are perfectly right to be wary and +discreet. I am justly reproved for what I feel was an unjustifiable +intrusion, and I promise you that I will not mention the matter again." + +We had come to a point where a narrow grassy path struck off from the +road and wound away across the moor. A steep, boulder-sprinkled hill lay +upon the right which had in bygone days been cut into a granite quarry. +The face which was turned towards us formed a dark cliff, with ferns and +brambles growing in its niches. From over a distant rise there floated a +gray plume of smoke. + +"A moderate walk along this moor-path brings us to Merripit House," +said he. "Perhaps you will spare an hour that I may have the pleasure of +introducing you to my sister." + +My first thought was that I should be by Sir Henry's side. But then I +remembered the pile of papers and bills with which his study table was +littered. It was certain that I could not help with those. And Holmes +had expressly said that I should study the neighbours upon the moor. I +accepted Stapleton's invitation, and we turned together down the path. + +"It is a wonderful place, the moor," said he, looking round over the +undulating downs, long green rollers, with crests of jagged granite +foaming up into fantastic surges. "You never tire of the moor. You +cannot think the wonderful secrets which it contains. It is so vast, and +so barren, and so mysterious." + +"You know it well, then?" + +"I have only been here two years. The residents would call me a +newcomer. We came shortly after Sir Charles settled. But my tastes led +me to explore every part of the country round, and I should think that +there are few men who know it better than I do." + +"Is it hard to know?" + +"Very hard. You see, for example, this great plain to the north here +with the queer hills breaking out of it. Do you observe anything +remarkable about that?" + +"It would be a rare place for a gallop." + +"You would naturally think so and the thought has cost several their +lives before now. You notice those bright green spots scattered thickly +over it?" + +"Yes, they seem more fertile than the rest." + +Stapleton laughed. "That is the great Grimpen Mire," said he. "A false +step yonder means death to man or beast. Only yesterday I saw one of the +moor ponies wander into it. He never came out. I saw his head for quite +a long time craning out of the bog-hole, but it sucked him down at last. +Even in dry seasons it is a danger to cross it, but after these autumn +rains it is an awful place. And yet I can find my way to the very heart +of it and return alive. By George, there is another of those miserable +ponies!" + +Something brown was rolling and tossing among the green sedges. Then a +long, agonized, writhing neck shot upward and a dreadful cry echoed +over the moor. It turned me cold with horror, but my companion's nerves +seemed to be stronger than mine. + +"It's gone!" said he. "The mire has him. Two in two days, and many more, +perhaps, for they get in the way of going there in the dry weather and +never know the difference until the mire has them in its clutches. It's +a bad place, the great Grimpen Mire." + +"And you say you can penetrate it?" + +"Yes, there are one or two paths which a very active man can take. I +have found them out." + +"But why should you wish to go into so horrible a place?" + +"Well, you see the hills beyond? They are really islands cut off on all +sides by the impassable mire, which has crawled round them in the course +of years. That is where the rare plants and the butterflies are, if you +have the wit to reach them." + +"I shall try my luck some day." + +He looked at me with a surprised face. "For God's sake put such an idea +out of your mind," said he. "Your blood would be upon my head. I assure +you that there would not be the least chance of your coming back alive. +It is only by remembering certain complex landmarks that I am able to do +it." + +"Halloa!" I cried. "What is that?" + +A long, low moan, indescribably sad, swept over the moor. It filled the +whole air, and yet it was impossible to say whence it came. From a +dull murmur it swelled into a deep roar, and then sank back into a +melancholy, throbbing murmur once again. Stapleton looked at me with a +curious expression in his face. + +"Queer place, the moor!" said he. + +"But what is it?" + +"The peasants say it is the Hound of the Baskervilles calling for its +prey. I've heard it once or twice before, but never quite so loud." + +I looked round, with a chill of fear in my heart, at the huge swelling +plain, mottled with the green patches of rushes. Nothing stirred over +the vast expanse save a pair of ravens, which croaked loudly from a tor +behind us. + +"You are an educated man. You don't believe such nonsense as that?" said +I. "What do you think is the cause of so strange a sound?" + +"Bogs make queer noises sometimes. It's the mud settling, or the water +rising, or something." + +"No, no, that was a living voice." + +"Well, perhaps it was. Did you ever hear a bittern booming?" + +"No, I never did." + +"It's a very rare bird--practically extinct--in England now, but all +things are possible upon the moor. Yes, I should not be surprised to +learn that what we have heard is the cry of the last of the bitterns." + +"It's the weirdest, strangest thing that ever I heard in my life." + +"Yes, it's rather an uncanny place altogether. Look at the hillside +yonder. What do you make of those?" + +The whole steep was covered with gray circular rings of stone, a +score of them at least. + +"What are they? Sheep-pens?" + +"No, they are the homes of our worthy ancestors. Prehistoric man lived +thickly on the moor, and as no one in particular has lived there since, +we find all his little arrangements exactly as he left them. These are +his wigwams with the roofs off. You can even see his hearth and his +couch if you have the curiosity to go inside. + +"But it is quite a town. When was it inhabited?" + +"Neolithic man--no date." + +"What did he do?" + +"He grazed his cattle on these s, and he learned to dig for tin +when the bronze sword began to supersede the stone axe. Look at the +great trench in the opposite hill. That is his mark. Yes, you will find +some very singular points about the moor, Dr. Watson. Oh, excuse me an +instant! It is surely Cyclopides." + +A small fly or moth had fluttered across our path, and in an instant +Stapleton was rushing with extraordinary energy and speed in pursuit of +it. To my dismay the creature flew straight for the great mire, and my +acquaintance never paused for an instant, bounding from tuft to tuft +behind it, his green net waving in the air. His gray clothes and jerky, +zigzag, irregular progress made him not unlike some huge moth himself. +I was standing watching his pursuit with a mixture of admiration for his +extraordinary activity and fear lest he should lose his footing in the +treacherous mire, when I heard the sound of steps and, turning round, +found a woman near me upon the path. She had come from the direction in +which the plume of smoke indicated the position of Merripit House, but +the dip of the moor had hid her until she was quite close. + +I could not doubt that this was the Miss Stapleton of whom I had +been told, since ladies of any sort must be few upon the moor, and I +remembered that I had heard someone describe her as being a beauty. The +woman who approached me was certainly that, and of a most uncommon type. +There could not have been a greater contrast between brother and sister, +for Stapleton was neutral tinted, with light hair and gray eyes, while +she was darker than any brunette whom I have seen in England--slim, +elegant, and tall. She had a proud, finely cut face, so regular that it +might have seemed impassive were it not for the sensitive mouth and the +beautiful dark, eager eyes. With her perfect figure and elegant dress +she was, indeed, a strange apparition upon a lonely moorland path. Her +eyes were on her brother as I turned, and then she quickened her pace +towards me. I had raised my hat and was about to make some explanatory +remark when her own words turned all my thoughts into a new channel. + +"Go back!" she said. "Go straight back to London, instantly." + +I could only stare at her in stupid surprise. Her eyes blazed at me, and +she tapped the ground impatiently with her foot. + +"Why should I go back?" I asked. + +"I cannot explain." She spoke in a low, eager voice, with a curious lisp +in her utterance. "But for God's sake do what I ask you. Go back and +never set foot upon the moor again." + +"But I have only just come." + +"Man, man!" she cried. "Can you not tell when a warning is for your own +good? Go back to London! Start tonight! Get away from this place at all +costs! Hush, my brother is coming! Not a word of what I have said. Would +you mind getting that orchid for me among the mare's-tails yonder? We +are very rich in orchids on the moor, though, of course, you are rather +late to see the beauties of the place." + +Stapleton had abandoned the chase and came back to us breathing hard and +flushed with his exertions. + +"Halloa, Beryl!" said he, and it seemed to me that the tone of his +greeting was not altogether a cordial one. + +"Well, Jack, you are very hot." + +"Yes, I was chasing a Cyclopides. He is very rare and seldom found in +the late autumn. What a pity that I should have missed him!" He spoke +unconcernedly, but his small light eyes glanced incessantly from the +girl to me. + +"You have introduced yourselves, I can see." + +"Yes. I was telling Sir Henry that it was rather late for him to see the +true beauties of the moor." + +"Why, who do you think this is?" + +"I imagine that it must be Sir Henry Baskerville." + +"No, no," said I. "Only a humble commoner, but his friend. My name is +Dr. Watson." + +A flush of vexation passed over her expressive face. "We have been +talking at cross purposes," said she. + +"Why, you had not very much time for talk," her brother remarked with +the same questioning eyes. + +"I talked as if Dr. Watson were a resident instead of being merely a +visitor," said she. "It cannot much matter to him whether it is early +or late for the orchids. But you will come on, will you not, and see +Merripit House?" + +A short walk brought us to it, a bleak moorland house, once the farm +of some grazier in the old prosperous days, but now put into repair and +turned into a modern dwelling. An orchard surrounded it, but the trees, +as is usual upon the moor, were stunted and nipped, and the effect of +the whole place was mean and melancholy. We were admitted by a strange, +wizened, rusty-coated old manservant, who seemed in keeping with +the house. Inside, however, there were large rooms furnished with an +elegance in which I seemed to recognize the taste of the lady. As I +looked from their windows at the interminable granite-flecked moor +rolling unbroken to the farthest horizon I could not but marvel at what +could have brought this highly educated man and this beautiful woman to +live in such a place. + +"Queer spot to choose, is it not?" said he as if in answer to my +thought. "And yet we manage to make ourselves fairly happy, do we not, +Beryl?" + +"Quite happy," said she, but there was no ring of conviction in her +words. + +"I had a school," said Stapleton. "It was in the north country. The work +to a man of my temperament was mechanical and uninteresting, but the +privilege of living with youth, of helping to mould those young minds, +and of impressing them with one's own character and ideals was very dear +to me. However, the fates were against us. A serious epidemic broke out +in the school and three of the boys died. It never recovered from the +blow, and much of my capital was irretrievably swallowed up. And yet, +if it were not for the loss of the charming companionship of the boys, +I could rejoice over my own misfortune, for, with my strong tastes +for botany and zoology, I find an unlimited field of work here, and my +sister is as devoted to Nature as I am. All this, Dr. Watson, has been +brought upon your head by your expression as you surveyed the moor out +of our window." + +"It certainly did cross my mind that it might be a little dull--less for +you, perhaps, than for your sister." + +"No, no, I am never dull," said she quickly. + +"We have books, we have our studies, and we have interesting neighbours. +Dr. Mortimer is a most learned man in his own line. Poor Sir Charles was +also an admirable companion. We knew him well and miss him more than +I can tell. Do you think that I should intrude if I were to call this +afternoon and make the acquaintance of Sir Henry?" + +"I am sure that he would be delighted." + +"Then perhaps you would mention that I propose to do so. We may in +our humble way do something to make things more easy for him until he +becomes accustomed to his new surroundings. Will you come upstairs, Dr. +Watson, and inspect my collection of Lepidoptera? I think it is the most +complete one in the south-west of England. By the time that you have +looked through them lunch will be almost ready." + +But I was eager to get back to my charge. The melancholy of the moor, +the death of the unfortunate pony, the weird sound which had been +associated with the grim legend of the Baskervilles, all these things +tinged my thoughts with sadness. Then on the top of these more or less +vague impressions there had come the definite and distinct warning of +Miss Stapleton, delivered with such intense earnestness that I could +not doubt that some grave and deep reason lay behind it. I resisted +all pressure to stay for lunch, and I set off at once upon my return +journey, taking the grass-grown path by which we had come. + +It seems, however, that there must have been some short cut for those +who knew it, for before I had reached the road I was astounded to see +Miss Stapleton sitting upon a rock by the side of the track. Her face +was beautifully flushed with her exertions and she held her hand to her +side. + +"I have run all the way in order to cut you off, Dr. Watson," said she. +"I had not even time to put on my hat. I must not stop, or my brother +may miss me. I wanted to say to you how sorry I am about the stupid +mistake I made in thinking that you were Sir Henry. Please forget the +words I said, which have no application whatever to you." + +"But I can't forget them, Miss Stapleton," said I. "I am Sir Henry's +friend, and his welfare is a very close concern of mine. Tell me why it +was that you were so eager that Sir Henry should return to London." + +"A woman's whim, Dr. Watson. When you know me better you will understand +that I cannot always give reasons for what I say or do." + +"No, no. I remember the thrill in your voice. I remember the look in +your eyes. Please, please, be frank with me, Miss Stapleton, for ever +since I have been here I have been conscious of shadows all round me. +Life has become like that great Grimpen Mire, with little green patches +everywhere into which one may sink and with no guide to point the track. +Tell me then what it was that you meant, and I will promise to convey +your warning to Sir Henry." + +An expression of irresolution passed for an instant over her face, but +her eyes had hardened again when she answered me. + +"You make too much of it, Dr. Watson," said she. "My brother and I +were very much shocked by the death of Sir Charles. We knew him very +intimately, for his favourite walk was over the moor to our house. He +was deeply impressed with the curse which hung over the family, and when +this tragedy came I naturally felt that there must be some grounds +for the fears which he had expressed. I was distressed therefore when +another member of the family came down to live here, and I felt that he +should be warned of the danger which he will run. That was all which I +intended to convey. + +"But what is the danger?" + +"You know the story of the hound?" + +"I do not believe in such nonsense." + +"But I do. If you have any influence with Sir Henry, take him away from +a place which has always been fatal to his family. The world is wide. +Why should he wish to live at the place of danger?" + +"Because it is the place of danger. That is Sir Henry's nature. I fear +that unless you can give me some more definite information than this it +would be impossible to get him to move." + +"I cannot say anything definite, for I do not know anything definite." + +"I would ask you one more question, Miss Stapleton. If you meant no +more than this when you first spoke to me, why should you not wish your +brother to overhear what you said? There is nothing to which he, or +anyone else, could object." + +"My brother is very anxious to have the Hall inhabited, for he thinks it +is for the good of the poor folk upon the moor. He would be very angry +if he knew that I have said anything which might induce Sir Henry to +go away. But I have done my duty now and I will say no more. I must go +back, or he will miss me and suspect that I have seen you. Good-bye!" +She turned and had disappeared in a few minutes among the scattered +boulders, while I, with my soul full of vague fears, pursued my way to +Baskerville Hall. + + + + +Chapter 8. First Report of Dr. Watson + + + +From this point onward I will follow the course of events by +transcribing my own letters to Mr. Sherlock Holmes which lie before me +on the table. One page is missing, but otherwise they are exactly +as written and show my feelings and suspicions of the moment more +accurately than my memory, clear as it is upon these tragic events, can +possibly do. + + +Baskerville Hall, October 13th. MY DEAR HOLMES: My previous letters +and telegrams have kept you pretty well up to date as to all that has +occurred in this most God-forsaken corner of the world. The longer one +stays here the more does the spirit of the moor sink into one's soul, +its vastness, and also its grim charm. When you are once out upon its +bosom you have left all traces of modern England behind you, but, on the +other hand, you are conscious everywhere of the homes and the work of +the prehistoric people. On all sides of you as you walk are the houses +of these forgotten folk, with their graves and the huge monoliths which +are supposed to have marked their temples. As you look at their gray +stone huts against the scarred hillsides you leave your own age behind +you, and if you were to see a skin-clad, hairy man crawl out from the +low door fitting a flint-tipped arrow on to the string of his bow, you +would feel that his presence there was more natural than your own. The +strange thing is that they should have lived so thickly on what must +always have been most unfruitful soil. I am no antiquarian, but I could +imagine that they were some unwarlike and harried race who were forced +to accept that which none other would occupy. + +All this, however, is foreign to the mission on which you sent me and +will probably be very uninteresting to your severely practical mind. +I can still remember your complete indifference as to whether the sun +moved round the earth or the earth round the sun. Let me, therefore, +return to the facts concerning Sir Henry Baskerville. + +If you have not had any report within the last few days it is because +up to today there was nothing of importance to relate. Then a very +surprising circumstance occurred, which I shall tell you in due course. +But, first of all, I must keep you in touch with some of the other +factors in the situation. + +One of these, concerning which I have said little, is the escaped +convict upon the moor. There is strong reason now to believe that he +has got right away, which is a considerable relief to the lonely +householders of this district. A fortnight has passed since his flight, +during which he has not been seen and nothing has been heard of him. It +is surely inconceivable that he could have held out upon the moor during +all that time. Of course, so far as his concealment goes there is +no difficulty at all. Any one of these stone huts would give him a +hiding-place. But there is nothing to eat unless he were to catch and +slaughter one of the moor sheep. We think, therefore, that he has gone, +and the outlying farmers sleep the better in consequence. + +We are four able-bodied men in this household, so that we could take +good care of ourselves, but I confess that I have had uneasy moments +when I have thought of the Stapletons. They live miles from any help. +There are one maid, an old manservant, the sister, and the brother, the +latter not a very strong man. They would be helpless in the hands of a +desperate fellow like this Notting Hill criminal if he could once effect +an entrance. Both Sir Henry and I were concerned at their situation, and +it was suggested that Perkins the groom should go over to sleep there, +but Stapleton would not hear of it. + +The fact is that our friend, the baronet, begins to display a +considerable interest in our fair neighbour. It is not to be wondered +at, for time hangs heavily in this lonely spot to an active man like +him, and she is a very fascinating and beautiful woman. There is +something tropical and exotic about her which forms a singular contrast +to her cool and unemotional brother. Yet he also gives the idea of +hidden fires. He has certainly a very marked influence over her, for +I have seen her continually glance at him as she talked as if seeking +approbation for what she said. I trust that he is kind to her. There is +a dry glitter in his eyes and a firm set of his thin lips, which goes +with a positive and possibly a harsh nature. You would find him an +interesting study. + +He came over to call upon Baskerville on that first day, and the very +next morning he took us both to show us the spot where the legend of the +wicked Hugo is supposed to have had its origin. It was an excursion of +some miles across the moor to a place which is so dismal that it might +have suggested the story. We found a short valley between rugged tors +which led to an open, grassy space flecked over with the white cotton +grass. In the middle of it rose two great stones, worn and sharpened at +the upper end until they looked like the huge corroding fangs of some +monstrous beast. In every way it corresponded with the scene of the old +tragedy. Sir Henry was much interested and asked Stapleton more +than once whether he did really believe in the possibility of the +interference of the supernatural in the affairs of men. He spoke +lightly, but it was evident that he was very much in earnest. Stapleton +was guarded in his replies, but it was easy to see that he said less +than he might, and that he would not express his whole opinion out of +consideration for the feelings of the baronet. He told us of similar +cases, where families had suffered from some evil influence, and he left +us with the impression that he shared the popular view upon the matter. + +On our way back we stayed for lunch at Merripit House, and it was there +that Sir Henry made the acquaintance of Miss Stapleton. From the first +moment that he saw her he appeared to be strongly attracted by her, and +I am much mistaken if the feeling was not mutual. He referred to her +again and again on our walk home, and since then hardly a day has passed +that we have not seen something of the brother and sister. They dine +here tonight, and there is some talk of our going to them next week. One +would imagine that such a match would be very welcome to Stapleton, and +yet I have more than once caught a look of the strongest disapprobation +in his face when Sir Henry has been paying some attention to his sister. +He is much attached to her, no doubt, and would lead a lonely life +without her, but it would seem the height of selfishness if he were to +stand in the way of her making so brilliant a marriage. Yet I am certain +that he does not wish their intimacy to ripen into love, and I have +several times observed that he has taken pains to prevent them from +being tete-a-tete. By the way, your instructions to me never to allow +Sir Henry to go out alone will become very much more onerous if a love +affair were to be added to our other difficulties. My popularity would +soon suffer if I were to carry out your orders to the letter. + +The other day--Thursday, to be more exact--Dr. Mortimer lunched with us. +He has been excavating a barrow at Long Down and has got a prehistoric +skull which fills him with great joy. Never was there such a +single-minded enthusiast as he! The Stapletons came in afterwards, and +the good doctor took us all to the yew alley at Sir Henry's request to +show us exactly how everything occurred upon that fatal night. It is +a long, dismal walk, the yew alley, between two high walls of clipped +hedge, with a narrow band of grass upon either side. At the far end is +an old tumble-down summer-house. Halfway down is the moor-gate, where +the old gentleman left his cigar-ash. It is a white wooden gate with +a latch. Beyond it lies the wide moor. I remembered your theory of the +affair and tried to picture all that had occurred. As the old man stood +there he saw something coming across the moor, something which terrified +him so that he lost his wits and ran and ran until he died of sheer +horror and exhaustion. There was the long, gloomy tunnel down which +he fled. And from what? A sheep-dog of the moor? Or a spectral hound, +black, silent, and monstrous? Was there a human agency in the matter? +Did the pale, watchful Barrymore know more than he cared to say? It was +all dim and vague, but always there is the dark shadow of crime behind +it. + +One other neighbour I have met since I wrote last. This is Mr. +Frankland, of Lafter Hall, who lives some four miles to the south of us. +He is an elderly man, red-faced, white-haired, and choleric. His passion +is for the British law, and he has spent a large fortune in litigation. +He fights for the mere pleasure of fighting and is equally ready to take +up either side of a question, so that it is no wonder that he has found +it a costly amusement. Sometimes he will shut up a right of way and defy +the parish to make him open it. At others he will with his own hands +tear down some other man's gate and declare that a path has existed +there from time immemorial, defying the owner to prosecute him for +trespass. He is learned in old manorial and communal rights, and he +applies his knowledge sometimes in favour of the villagers of Fernworthy +and sometimes against them, so that he is periodically either carried in +triumph down the village street or else burned in effigy, according to +his latest exploit. He is said to have about seven lawsuits upon his +hands at present, which will probably swallow up the remainder of his +fortune and so draw his sting and leave him harmless for the future. +Apart from the law he seems a kindly, good-natured person, and I +only mention him because you were particular that I should send some +description of the people who surround us. He is curiously employed +at present, for, being an amateur astronomer, he has an excellent +telescope, with which he lies upon the roof of his own house and sweeps +the moor all day in the hope of catching a glimpse of the escaped +convict. If he would confine his energies to this all would be well, but +there are rumours that he intends to prosecute Dr. Mortimer for opening +a grave without the consent of the next of kin because he dug up the +Neolithic skull in the barrow on Long Down. He helps to keep our lives +from being monotonous and gives a little comic relief where it is badly +needed. + +And now, having brought you up to date in the escaped convict, the +Stapletons, Dr. Mortimer, and Frankland, of Lafter Hall, let me end on +that which is most important and tell you more about the Barrymores, and +especially about the surprising development of last night. + +First of all about the test telegram, which you sent from London in +order to make sure that Barrymore was really here. I have already +explained that the testimony of the postmaster shows that the test was +worthless and that we have no proof one way or the other. I told Sir +Henry how the matter stood, and he at once, in his downright fashion, +had Barrymore up and asked him whether he had received the telegram +himself. Barrymore said that he had. + +"Did the boy deliver it into your own hands?" asked Sir Henry. + +Barrymore looked surprised, and considered for a little time. + +"No," said he, "I was in the box-room at the time, and my wife brought +it up to me." + +"Did you answer it yourself?" + +"No; I told my wife what to answer and she went down to write it." + +In the evening he recurred to the subject of his own accord. + +"I could not quite understand the object of your questions this morning, +Sir Henry," said he. "I trust that they do not mean that I have done +anything to forfeit your confidence?" + +Sir Henry had to assure him that it was not so and pacify him by giving +him a considerable part of his old wardrobe, the London outfit having +now all arrived. + +Mrs. Barrymore is of interest to me. She is a heavy, solid person, very +limited, intensely respectable, and inclined to be puritanical. You +could hardly conceive a less emotional subject. Yet I have told you how, +on the first night here, I heard her sobbing bitterly, and since then +I have more than once observed traces of tears upon her face. Some deep +sorrow gnaws ever at her heart. Sometimes I wonder if she has a guilty +memory which haunts her, and sometimes I suspect Barrymore of being a +domestic tyrant. I have always felt that there was something singular +and questionable in this man's character, but the adventure of last +night brings all my suspicions to a head. + +And yet it may seem a small matter in itself. You are aware that I am +not a very sound sleeper, and since I have been on guard in this house +my slumbers have been lighter than ever. Last night, about two in the +morning, I was aroused by a stealthy step passing my room. I rose, +opened my door, and peeped out. A long black shadow was trailing down +the corridor. It was thrown by a man who walked softly down the passage +with a candle held in his hand. He was in shirt and trousers, with no +covering to his feet. I could merely see the outline, but his height +told me that it was Barrymore. He walked very slowly and circumspectly, +and there was something indescribably guilty and furtive in his whole +appearance. + +I have told you that the corridor is broken by the balcony which runs +round the hall, but that it is resumed upon the farther side. I waited +until he had passed out of sight and then I followed him. When I came +round the balcony he had reached the end of the farther corridor, and +I could see from the glimmer of light through an open door that he +had entered one of the rooms. Now, all these rooms are unfurnished and +unoccupied so that his expedition became more mysterious than ever. The +light shone steadily as if he were standing motionless. I crept down +the passage as noiselessly as I could and peeped round the corner of the +door. + +Barrymore was crouching at the window with the candle held against the +glass. His profile was half turned towards me, and his face seemed to be +rigid with expectation as he stared out into the blackness of the moor. +For some minutes he stood watching intently. Then he gave a deep groan +and with an impatient gesture he put out the light. Instantly I made my +way back to my room, and very shortly came the stealthy steps passing +once more upon their return journey. Long afterwards when I had fallen +into a light sleep I heard a key turn somewhere in a lock, but I could +not tell whence the sound came. What it all means I cannot guess, but +there is some secret business going on in this house of gloom which +sooner or later we shall get to the bottom of. I do not trouble you with +my theories, for you asked me to furnish you only with facts. I have +had a long talk with Sir Henry this morning, and we have made a plan of +campaign founded upon my observations of last night. I will not speak +about it just now, but it should make my next report interesting +reading. + + + + +Chapter 9. The Light upon the Moor [Second Report of Dr. Watson] + + + +Baskerville Hall, Oct. 15th. MY DEAR HOLMES: If I was compelled to +leave you without much news during the early days of my mission you must +acknowledge that I am making up for lost time, and that events are now +crowding thick and fast upon us. In my last report I ended upon my top +note with Barrymore at the window, and now I have quite a budget already +which will, unless I am much mistaken, considerably surprise you. Things +have taken a turn which I could not have anticipated. In some ways they +have within the last forty-eight hours become much clearer and in some +ways they have become more complicated. But I will tell you all and you +shall judge for yourself. + +Before breakfast on the morning following my adventure I went down the +corridor and examined the room in which Barrymore had been on the night +before. The western window through which he had stared so intently has, +I noticed, one peculiarity above all other windows in the house--it +commands the nearest outlook on to the moor. There is an opening between +two trees which enables one from this point of view to look right down +upon it, while from all the other windows it is only a distant glimpse +which can be obtained. It follows, therefore, that Barrymore, since +only this window would serve the purpose, must have been looking out for +something or somebody upon the moor. The night was very dark, so that I +can hardly imagine how he could have hoped to see anyone. It had struck +me that it was possible that some love intrigue was on foot. That would +have accounted for his stealthy movements and also for the uneasiness +of his wife. The man is a striking-looking fellow, very well equipped +to steal the heart of a country girl, so that this theory seemed to +have something to support it. That opening of the door which I had heard +after I had returned to my room might mean that he had gone out to keep +some clandestine appointment. So I reasoned with myself in the morning, +and I tell you the direction of my suspicions, however much the result +may have shown that they were unfounded. + +But whatever the true explanation of Barrymore's movements might be, +I felt that the responsibility of keeping them to myself until I could +explain them was more than I could bear. I had an interview with the +baronet in his study after breakfast, and I told him all that I had +seen. He was less surprised than I had expected. + +"I knew that Barrymore walked about nights, and I had a mind to speak +to him about it," said he. "Two or three times I have heard his steps in +the passage, coming and going, just about the hour you name." + +"Perhaps then he pays a visit every night to that particular window," I +suggested. + +"Perhaps he does. If so, we should be able to shadow him and see what +it is that he is after. I wonder what your friend Holmes would do if he +were here." + +"I believe that he would do exactly what you now suggest," said I. "He +would follow Barrymore and see what he did." + +"Then we shall do it together." + +"But surely he would hear us." + +"The man is rather deaf, and in any case we must take our chance of +that. We'll sit up in my room tonight and wait until he passes." Sir +Henry rubbed his hands with pleasure, and it was evident that he hailed +the adventure as a relief to his somewhat quiet life upon the moor. + +The baronet has been in communication with the architect who prepared +the plans for Sir Charles, and with a contractor from London, so that we +may expect great changes to begin here soon. There have been decorators +and furnishers up from Plymouth, and it is evident that our friend +has large ideas and means to spare no pains or expense to restore the +grandeur of his family. When the house is renovated and refurnished, all +that he will need will be a wife to make it complete. Between ourselves +there are pretty clear signs that this will not be wanting if the lady +is willing, for I have seldom seen a man more infatuated with a woman +than he is with our beautiful neighbour, Miss Stapleton. And yet the +course of true love does not run quite as smoothly as one would under +the circumstances expect. Today, for example, its surface was broken +by a very unexpected ripple, which has caused our friend considerable +perplexity and annoyance. + +After the conversation which I have quoted about Barrymore, Sir Henry +put on his hat and prepared to go out. As a matter of course I did the +same. + +"What, are you coming, Watson?" he asked, looking at me in a curious +way. + +"That depends on whether you are going on the moor," said I. + +"Yes, I am." + +"Well, you know what my instructions are. I am sorry to intrude, but +you heard how earnestly Holmes insisted that I should not leave you, and +especially that you should not go alone upon the moor." + +Sir Henry put his hand upon my shoulder with a pleasant smile. + +"My dear fellow," said he, "Holmes, with all his wisdom, did not foresee +some things which have happened since I have been on the moor. You +understand me? I am sure that you are the last man in the world who +would wish to be a spoil-sport. I must go out alone." + +It put me in a most awkward position. I was at a loss what to say or +what to do, and before I had made up my mind he picked up his cane and +was gone. + +But when I came to think the matter over my conscience reproached me +bitterly for having on any pretext allowed him to go out of my sight. +I imagined what my feelings would be if I had to return to you and to +confess that some misfortune had occurred through my disregard for your +instructions. I assure you my cheeks flushed at the very thought. It +might not even now be too late to overtake him, so I set off at once in +the direction of Merripit House. + +I hurried along the road at the top of my speed without seeing anything +of Sir Henry, until I came to the point where the moor path branches +off. There, fearing that perhaps I had come in the wrong direction after +all, I mounted a hill from which I could command a view--the same hill +which is cut into the dark quarry. Thence I saw him at once. He was on +the moor path about a quarter of a mile off, and a lady was by his side +who could only be Miss Stapleton. It was clear that there was already +an understanding between them and that they had met by appointment. They +were walking slowly along in deep conversation, and I saw her making +quick little movements of her hands as if she were very earnest in what +she was saying, while he listened intently, and once or twice shook his +head in strong dissent. I stood among the rocks watching them, very much +puzzled as to what I should do next. To follow them and break into their +intimate conversation seemed to be an outrage, and yet my clear duty was +never for an instant to let him out of my sight. To act the spy upon a +friend was a hateful task. Still, I could see no better course than to +observe him from the hill, and to clear my conscience by confessing to +him afterwards what I had done. It is true that if any sudden danger had +threatened him I was too far away to be of use, and yet I am sure that +you will agree with me that the position was very difficult, and that +there was nothing more which I could do. + +Our friend, Sir Henry, and the lady had halted on the path and were +standing deeply absorbed in their conversation, when I was suddenly +aware that I was not the only witness of their interview. A wisp of +green floating in the air caught my eye, and another glance showed me +that it was carried on a stick by a man who was moving among the broken +ground. It was Stapleton with his butterfly-net. He was very much closer +to the pair than I was, and he appeared to be moving in their direction. +At this instant Sir Henry suddenly drew Miss Stapleton to his side. His +arm was round her, but it seemed to me that she was straining away from +him with her face averted. He stooped his head to hers, and she raised +one hand as if in protest. Next moment I saw them spring apart and turn +hurriedly round. Stapleton was the cause of the interruption. He was +running wildly towards them, his absurd net dangling behind him. He +gesticulated and almost danced with excitement in front of the lovers. +What the scene meant I could not imagine, but it seemed to me that +Stapleton was abusing Sir Henry, who offered explanations, which became +more angry as the other refused to accept them. The lady stood by in +haughty silence. Finally Stapleton turned upon his heel and beckoned in +a peremptory way to his sister, who, after an irresolute glance at Sir +Henry, walked off by the side of her brother. The naturalist's angry +gestures showed that the lady was included in his displeasure. The +baronet stood for a minute looking after them, and then he walked slowly +back the way that he had come, his head hanging, the very picture of +dejection. + +What all this meant I could not imagine, but I was deeply ashamed to +have witnessed so intimate a scene without my friend's knowledge. I ran +down the hill therefore and met the baronet at the bottom. His face was +flushed with anger and his brows were wrinkled, like one who is at his +wit's ends what to do. + +"Halloa, Watson! Where have you dropped from?" said he. "You don't mean +to say that you came after me in spite of all?" + +I explained everything to him: how I had found it impossible to remain +behind, how I had followed him, and how I had witnessed all that +had occurred. For an instant his eyes blazed at me, but my frankness +disarmed his anger, and he broke at last into a rather rueful laugh. + +"You would have thought the middle of that prairie a fairly safe +place for a man to be private," said he, "but, by thunder, the whole +countryside seems to have been out to see me do my wooing--and a mighty +poor wooing at that! Where had you engaged a seat?" + +"I was on that hill." + +"Quite in the back row, eh? But her brother was well up to the front. +Did you see him come out on us?" + +"Yes, I did." + +"Did he ever strike you as being crazy--this brother of hers?" + +"I can't say that he ever did." + +"I dare say not. I always thought him sane enough until today, but you +can take it from me that either he or I ought to be in a straitjacket. +What's the matter with me, anyhow? You've lived near me for some weeks, +Watson. Tell me straight, now! Is there anything that would prevent me +from making a good husband to a woman that I loved?" + +"I should say not." + +"He can't object to my worldly position, so it must be myself that he +has this down on. What has he against me? I never hurt man or woman in +my life that I know of. And yet he would not so much as let me touch the +tips of her fingers." + +"Did he say so?" + +"That, and a deal more. I tell you, Watson, I've only known her these +few weeks, but from the first I just felt that she was made for me, +and she, too--she was happy when she was with me, and that I'll swear. +There's a light in a woman's eyes that speaks louder than words. But he +has never let us get together and it was only today for the first time +that I saw a chance of having a few words with her alone. She was glad +to meet me, but when she did it was not love that she would talk about, +and she wouldn't have let me talk about it either if she could have +stopped it. She kept coming back to it that this was a place of danger, +and that she would never be happy until I had left it. I told her that +since I had seen her I was in no hurry to leave it, and that if she +really wanted me to go, the only way to work it was for her to arrange +to go with me. With that I offered in as many words to marry her, but +before she could answer, down came this brother of hers, running at us +with a face on him like a madman. He was just white with rage, and those +light eyes of his were blazing with fury. What was I doing with the +lady? How dared I offer her attentions which were distasteful to her? +Did I think that because I was a baronet I could do what I liked? If he +had not been her brother I should have known better how to answer him. +As it was I told him that my feelings towards his sister were such as +I was not ashamed of, and that I hoped that she might honour me by +becoming my wife. That seemed to make the matter no better, so then I +lost my temper too, and I answered him rather more hotly than I should +perhaps, considering that she was standing by. So it ended by his going +off with her, as you saw, and here am I as badly puzzled a man as any +in this county. Just tell me what it all means, Watson, and I'll owe you +more than ever I can hope to pay." + +I tried one or two explanations, but, indeed, I was completely puzzled +myself. Our friend's title, his fortune, his age, his character, and his +appearance are all in his favour, and I know nothing against him unless +it be this dark fate which runs in his family. That his advances should +be rejected so brusquely without any reference to the lady's own wishes +and that the lady should accept the situation without protest is very +amazing. However, our conjectures were set at rest by a visit from +Stapleton himself that very afternoon. He had come to offer apologies +for his rudeness of the morning, and after a long private interview with +Sir Henry in his study the upshot of their conversation was that the +breach is quite healed, and that we are to dine at Merripit House next +Friday as a sign of it. + +"I don't say now that he isn't a crazy man," said Sir Henry; "I can't +forget the look in his eyes when he ran at me this morning, but I must +allow that no man could make a more handsome apology than he has done." + +"Did he give any explanation of his conduct?" + +"His sister is everything in his life, he says. That is natural enough, +and I am glad that he should understand her value. They have always been +together, and according to his account he has been a very lonely man +with only her as a companion, so that the thought of losing her was +really terrible to him. He had not understood, he said, that I was +becoming attached to her, but when he saw with his own eyes that it was +really so, and that she might be taken away from him, it gave him such a +shock that for a time he was not responsible for what he said or did. +He was very sorry for all that had passed, and he recognized how foolish +and how selfish it was that he should imagine that he could hold a +beautiful woman like his sister to himself for her whole life. If she +had to leave him he had rather it was to a neighbour like myself than to +anyone else. But in any case it was a blow to him and it would take him +some time before he could prepare himself to meet it. He would withdraw +all opposition upon his part if I would promise for three months to let +the matter rest and to be content with cultivating the lady's friendship +during that time without claiming her love. This I promised, and so the +matter rests." + +So there is one of our small mysteries cleared up. It is something to +have touched bottom anywhere in this bog in which we are floundering. +We know now why Stapleton looked with disfavour upon his sister's +suitor--even when that suitor was so eligible a one as Sir Henry. And +now I pass on to another thread which I have extricated out of the +tangled skein, the mystery of the sobs in the night, of the tear-stained +face of Mrs. Barrymore, of the secret journey of the butler to the +western lattice window. Congratulate me, my dear Holmes, and tell me +that I have not disappointed you as an agent--that you do not regret +the confidence which you showed in me when you sent me down. All these +things have by one night's work been thoroughly cleared. + +I have said "by one night's work," but, in truth, it was by two nights' +work, for on the first we drew entirely blank. I sat up with Sir Henry +in his rooms until nearly three o'clock in the morning, but no sound of +any sort did we hear except the chiming clock upon the stairs. It was +a most melancholy vigil and ended by each of us falling asleep in our +chairs. Fortunately we were not discouraged, and we determined to try +again. The next night we lowered the lamp and sat smoking cigarettes +without making the least sound. It was incredible how slowly the hours +crawled by, and yet we were helped through it by the same sort of +patient interest which the hunter must feel as he watches the trap into +which he hopes the game may wander. One struck, and two, and we had +almost for the second time given it up in despair when in an instant we +both sat bolt upright in our chairs with all our weary senses keenly on +the alert once more. We had heard the creak of a step in the passage. + +Very stealthily we heard it pass along until it died away in the +distance. Then the baronet gently opened his door and we set out in +pursuit. Already our man had gone round the gallery and the corridor was +all in darkness. Softly we stole along until we had come into the other +wing. We were just in time to catch a glimpse of the tall, black-bearded +figure, his shoulders rounded as he tiptoed down the passage. Then he +passed through the same door as before, and the light of the candle +framed it in the darkness and shot one single yellow beam across the +gloom of the corridor. We shuffled cautiously towards it, trying every +plank before we dared to put our whole weight upon it. We had taken the +precaution of leaving our boots behind us, but, even so, the old boards +snapped and creaked beneath our tread. Sometimes it seemed impossible +that he should fail to hear our approach. However, the man is +fortunately rather deaf, and he was entirely preoccupied in that which +he was doing. When at last we reached the door and peeped through we +found him crouching at the window, candle in hand, his white, intent +face pressed against the pane, exactly as I had seen him two nights +before. + +We had arranged no plan of campaign, but the baronet is a man to whom +the most direct way is always the most natural. He walked into the room, +and as he did so Barrymore sprang up from the window with a sharp hiss +of his breath and stood, livid and trembling, before us. His dark eyes, +glaring out of the white mask of his face, were full of horror and +astonishment as he gazed from Sir Henry to me. + +"What are you doing here, Barrymore?" + +"Nothing, sir." His agitation was so great that he could hardly speak, +and the shadows sprang up and down from the shaking of his candle. "It +was the window, sir. I go round at night to see that they are fastened." + +"On the second floor?" + +"Yes, sir, all the windows." + +"Look here, Barrymore," said Sir Henry sternly, "we have made up our +minds to have the truth out of you, so it will save you trouble to tell +it sooner rather than later. Come, now! No lies! What were you doing at +that window?" + +The fellow looked at us in a helpless way, and he wrung his hands +together like one who is in the last extremity of doubt and misery. + +"I was doing no harm, sir. I was holding a candle to the window." + +"And why were you holding a candle to the window?" + +"Don't ask me, Sir Henry--don't ask me! I give you my word, sir, that it +is not my secret, and that I cannot tell it. If it concerned no one but +myself I would not try to keep it from you." + +A sudden idea occurred to me, and I took the candle from the trembling +hand of the butler. + +"He must have been holding it as a signal," said I. "Let us see if +there is any answer." I held it as he had done, and stared out into the +darkness of the night. Vaguely I could discern the black bank of the +trees and the lighter expanse of the moor, for the moon was behind the +clouds. And then I gave a cry of exultation, for a tiny pinpoint of +yellow light had suddenly transfixed the dark veil, and glowed steadily +in the centre of the black square framed by the window. + +"There it is!" I cried. + +"No, no, sir, it is nothing--nothing at all!" the butler broke in; "I +assure you, sir--" + +"Move your light across the window, Watson!" cried the baronet. "See, +the other moves also! Now, you rascal, do you deny that it is a signal? +Come, speak up! Who is your confederate out yonder, and what is this +conspiracy that is going on?" + +The man's face became openly defiant. "It is my business, and not yours. +I will not tell." + +"Then you leave my employment right away." + +"Very good, sir. If I must I must." + +"And you go in disgrace. By thunder, you may well be ashamed of +yourself. Your family has lived with mine for over a hundred years under +this roof, and here I find you deep in some dark plot against me." + +"No, no, sir; no, not against you!" It was a woman's voice, and Mrs. +Barrymore, paler and more horror-struck than her husband, was standing +at the door. Her bulky figure in a shawl and skirt might have been comic +were it not for the intensity of feeling upon her face. + +"We have to go, Eliza. This is the end of it. You can pack our things," +said the butler. + +"Oh, John, John, have I brought you to this? It is my doing, Sir +Henry--all mine. He has done nothing except for my sake and because I +asked him." + +"Speak out, then! What does it mean?" + +"My unhappy brother is starving on the moor. We cannot let him perish at +our very gates. The light is a signal to him that food is ready for him, +and his light out yonder is to show the spot to which to bring it." + +"Then your brother is--" + +"The escaped convict, sir--Selden, the criminal." + +"That's the truth, sir," said Barrymore. "I said that it was not my +secret and that I could not tell it to you. But now you have heard it, +and you will see that if there was a plot it was not against you." + +This, then, was the explanation of the stealthy expeditions at night +and the light at the window. Sir Henry and I both stared at the woman in +amazement. Was it possible that this stolidly respectable person was of +the same blood as one of the most notorious criminals in the country? + +"Yes, sir, my name was Selden, and he is my younger brother. We humoured +him too much when he was a lad and gave him his own way in everything +until he came to think that the world was made for his pleasure, and +that he could do what he liked in it. Then as he grew older he met +wicked companions, and the devil entered into him until he broke my +mother's heart and dragged our name in the dirt. From crime to crime +he sank lower and lower until it is only the mercy of God which has +snatched him from the scaffold; but to me, sir, he was always the little +curly-headed boy that I had nursed and played with as an elder sister +would. That was why he broke prison, sir. He knew that I was here and +that we could not refuse to help him. When he dragged himself here one +night, weary and starving, with the warders hard at his heels, what +could we do? We took him in and fed him and cared for him. Then you +returned, sir, and my brother thought he would be safer on the moor than +anywhere else until the hue and cry was over, so he lay in hiding there. +But every second night we made sure if he was still there by putting a +light in the window, and if there was an answer my husband took out some +bread and meat to him. Every day we hoped that he was gone, but as long +as he was there we could not desert him. That is the whole truth, as I +am an honest Christian woman and you will see that if there is blame in +the matter it does not lie with my husband but with me, for whose sake +he has done all that he has." + +The woman's words came with an intense earnestness which carried +conviction with them. + +"Is this true, Barrymore?" + +"Yes, Sir Henry. Every word of it." + +"Well, I cannot blame you for standing by your own wife. Forget what +I have said. Go to your room, you two, and we shall talk further about +this matter in the morning." + +When they were gone we looked out of the window again. Sir Henry had +flung it open, and the cold night wind beat in upon our faces. Far away +in the black distance there still glowed that one tiny point of yellow +light. + +"I wonder he dares," said Sir Henry. + +"It may be so placed as to be only visible from here." + +"Very likely. How far do you think it is?" + +"Out by the Cleft Tor, I think." + +"Not more than a mile or two off." + +"Hardly that." + +"Well, it cannot be far if Barrymore had to carry out the food to it. +And he is waiting, this villain, beside that candle. By thunder, Watson, +I am going out to take that man!" + +The same thought had crossed my own mind. It was not as if the +Barrymores had taken us into their confidence. Their secret had been +forced from them. The man was a danger to the community, an unmitigated +scoundrel for whom there was neither pity nor excuse. We were only doing +our duty in taking this chance of putting him back where he could do no +harm. With his brutal and violent nature, others would have to pay the +price if we held our hands. Any night, for example, our neighbours the +Stapletons might be attacked by him, and it may have been the thought of +this which made Sir Henry so keen upon the adventure. + +"I will come," said I. + +"Then get your revolver and put on your boots. The sooner we start the +better, as the fellow may put out his light and be off." + +In five minutes we were outside the door, starting upon our expedition. +We hurried through the dark shrubbery, amid the dull moaning of the +autumn wind and the rustle of the falling leaves. The night air was +heavy with the smell of damp and decay. Now and again the moon peeped +out for an instant, but clouds were driving over the face of the sky, +and just as we came out on the moor a thin rain began to fall. The light +still burned steadily in front. + +"Are you armed?" I asked. + +"I have a hunting-crop." + +"We must close in on him rapidly, for he is said to be a desperate +fellow. We shall take him by surprise and have him at our mercy before +he can resist." + +"I say, Watson," said the baronet, "what would Holmes say to this? How +about that hour of darkness in which the power of evil is exalted?" + +As if in answer to his words there rose suddenly out of the vast gloom +of the moor that strange cry which I had already heard upon the borders +of the great Grimpen Mire. It came with the wind through the silence +of the night, a long, deep mutter, then a rising howl, and then the sad +moan in which it died away. Again and again it sounded, the whole air +throbbing with it, strident, wild, and menacing. The baronet caught my +sleeve and his face glimmered white through the darkness. + +"My God, what's that, Watson?" + +"I don't know. It's a sound they have on the moor. I heard it once +before." + +It died away, and an absolute silence closed in upon us. We stood +straining our ears, but nothing came. + +"Watson," said the baronet, "it was the cry of a hound." + +My blood ran cold in my veins, for there was a break in his voice which +told of the sudden horror which had seized him. + +"What do they call this sound?" he asked. + +"Who?" + +"The folk on the countryside." + +"Oh, they are ignorant people. Why should you mind what they call it?" + +"Tell me, Watson. What do they say of it?" + +I hesitated but could not escape the question. + +"They say it is the cry of the Hound of the Baskervilles." + +He groaned and was silent for a few moments. + +"A hound it was," he said at last, "but it seemed to come from miles +away, over yonder, I think." + +"It was hard to say whence it came." + +"It rose and fell with the wind. Isn't that the direction of the great +Grimpen Mire?" + +"Yes, it is." + +"Well, it was up there. Come now, Watson, didn't you think yourself that +it was the cry of a hound? I am not a child. You need not fear to speak +the truth." + +"Stapleton was with me when I heard it last. He said that it might be +the calling of a strange bird." + +"No, no, it was a hound. My God, can there be some truth in all these +stories? Is it possible that I am really in danger from so dark a cause? +You don't believe it, do you, Watson?" + +"No, no." + +"And yet it was one thing to laugh about it in London, and it is another +to stand out here in the darkness of the moor and to hear such a cry as +that. And my uncle! There was the footprint of the hound beside him as +he lay. It all fits together. I don't think that I am a coward, Watson, +but that sound seemed to freeze my very blood. Feel my hand!" + +It was as cold as a block of marble. + +"You'll be all right tomorrow." + +"I don't think I'll get that cry out of my head. What do you advise that +we do now?" + +"Shall we turn back?" + +"No, by thunder; we have come out to get our man, and we will do it. We +after the convict, and a hell-hound, as likely as not, after us. Come +on! We'll see it through if all the fiends of the pit were loose upon +the moor." + +We stumbled slowly along in the darkness, with the black loom of the +craggy hills around us, and the yellow speck of light burning steadily +in front. There is nothing so deceptive as the distance of a light upon +a pitch-dark night, and sometimes the glimmer seemed to be far away upon +the horizon and sometimes it might have been within a few yards of us. +But at last we could see whence it came, and then we knew that we were +indeed very close. A guttering candle was stuck in a crevice of the +rocks which flanked it on each side so as to keep the wind from it +and also to prevent it from being visible, save in the direction of +Baskerville Hall. A boulder of granite concealed our approach, and +crouching behind it we gazed over it at the signal light. It was strange +to see this single candle burning there in the middle of the moor, with +no sign of life near it--just the one straight yellow flame and the +gleam of the rock on each side of it. + +"What shall we do now?" whispered Sir Henry. + +"Wait here. He must be near his light. Let us see if we can get a +glimpse of him." + +The words were hardly out of my mouth when we both saw him. Over the +rocks, in the crevice of which the candle burned, there was thrust out +an evil yellow face, a terrible animal face, all seamed and scored with +vile passions. Foul with mire, with a bristling beard, and hung with +matted hair, it might well have belonged to one of those old savages +who dwelt in the burrows on the hillsides. The light beneath him was +reflected in his small, cunning eyes which peered fiercely to right and +left through the darkness like a crafty and savage animal who has heard +the steps of the hunters. + +Something had evidently aroused his suspicions. It may have been that +Barrymore had some private signal which we had neglected to give, or +the fellow may have had some other reason for thinking that all was not +well, but I could read his fears upon his wicked face. Any instant he +might dash out the light and vanish in the darkness. I sprang forward +therefore, and Sir Henry did the same. At the same moment the convict +screamed out a curse at us and hurled a rock which splintered up against +the boulder which had sheltered us. I caught one glimpse of his short, +squat, strongly built figure as he sprang to his feet and turned to run. +At the same moment by a lucky chance the moon broke through the clouds. +We rushed over the brow of the hill, and there was our man running with +great speed down the other side, springing over the stones in his way +with the activity of a mountain goat. A lucky long shot of my revolver +might have crippled him, but I had brought it only to defend myself if +attacked and not to shoot an unarmed man who was running away. + +We were both swift runners and in fairly good training, but we soon +found that we had no chance of overtaking him. We saw him for a long +time in the moonlight until he was only a small speck moving swiftly +among the boulders upon the side of a distant hill. We ran and ran until +we were completely blown, but the space between us grew ever wider. +Finally we stopped and sat panting on two rocks, while we watched him +disappearing in the distance. + +And it was at this moment that there occurred a most strange and +unexpected thing. We had risen from our rocks and were turning to go +home, having abandoned the hopeless chase. The moon was low upon the +right, and the jagged pinnacle of a granite tor stood up against the +lower curve of its silver disc. There, outlined as black as an ebony +statue on that shining background, I saw the figure of a man upon the +tor. Do not think that it was a delusion, Holmes. I assure you that +I have never in my life seen anything more clearly. As far as I could +judge, the figure was that of a tall, thin man. He stood with his legs +a little separated, his arms folded, his head bowed, as if he were +brooding over that enormous wilderness of peat and granite which lay +before him. He might have been the very spirit of that terrible place. +It was not the convict. This man was far from the place where the +latter had disappeared. Besides, he was a much taller man. With a cry +of surprise I pointed him out to the baronet, but in the instant during +which I had turned to grasp his arm the man was gone. There was the +sharp pinnacle of granite still cutting the lower edge of the moon, but +its peak bore no trace of that silent and motionless figure. + +I wished to go in that direction and to search the tor, but it was some +distance away. The baronet's nerves were still quivering from that cry, +which recalled the dark story of his family, and he was not in the mood +for fresh adventures. He had not seen this lonely man upon the tor and +could not feel the thrill which his strange presence and his commanding +attitude had given to me. "A warder, no doubt," said he. "The moor +has been thick with them since this fellow escaped." Well, perhaps his +explanation may be the right one, but I should like to have some further +proof of it. Today we mean to communicate to the Princetown people where +they should look for their missing man, but it is hard lines that +we have not actually had the triumph of bringing him back as our +own prisoner. Such are the adventures of last night, and you must +acknowledge, my dear Holmes, that I have done you very well in +the matter of a report. Much of what I tell you is no doubt quite +irrelevant, but still I feel that it is best that I should let you have +all the facts and leave you to select for yourself those which will +be of most service to you in helping you to your conclusions. We are +certainly making some progress. So far as the Barrymores go we have +found the motive of their actions, and that has cleared up the situation +very much. But the moor with its mysteries and its strange inhabitants +remains as inscrutable as ever. Perhaps in my next I may be able to +throw some light upon this also. Best of all would it be if you could +come down to us. In any case you will hear from me again in the course +of the next few days. + + + + +Chapter 10. Extract from the Diary of Dr. Watson + + + +So far I have been able to quote from the reports which I have forwarded +during these early days to Sherlock Holmes. Now, however, I have arrived +at a point in my narrative where I am compelled to abandon this method +and to trust once more to my recollections, aided by the diary which +I kept at the time. A few extracts from the latter will carry me on to +those scenes which are indelibly fixed in every detail upon my memory. I +proceed, then, from the morning which followed our abortive chase of the +convict and our other strange experiences upon the moor. + +October 16th. A dull and foggy day with a drizzle of rain. The house +is banked in with rolling clouds, which rise now and then to show the +dreary curves of the moor, with thin, silver veins upon the sides of the +hills, and the distant boulders gleaming where the light strikes upon +their wet faces. It is melancholy outside and in. The baronet is in a +black reaction after the excitements of the night. I am conscious myself +of a weight at my heart and a feeling of impending danger--ever present +danger, which is the more terrible because I am unable to define it. + +And have I not cause for such a feeling? Consider the long sequence of +incidents which have all pointed to some sinister influence which is +at work around us. There is the death of the last occupant of the Hall, +fulfilling so exactly the conditions of the family legend, and there +are the repeated reports from peasants of the appearance of a strange +creature upon the moor. Twice I have with my own ears heard the sound +which resembled the distant baying of a hound. It is incredible, +impossible, that it should really be outside the ordinary laws of +nature. A spectral hound which leaves material footmarks and fills the +air with its howling is surely not to be thought of. Stapleton may +fall in with such a superstition, and Mortimer also, but if I have one +quality upon earth it is common sense, and nothing will persuade me to +believe in such a thing. To do so would be to descend to the level of +these poor peasants, who are not content with a mere fiend dog but must +needs describe him with hell-fire shooting from his mouth and eyes. +Holmes would not listen to such fancies, and I am his agent. But facts +are facts, and I have twice heard this crying upon the moor. Suppose +that there were really some huge hound loose upon it; that would go far +to explain everything. But where could such a hound lie concealed, where +did it get its food, where did it come from, how was it that no one +saw it by day? It must be confessed that the natural explanation offers +almost as many difficulties as the other. And always, apart from the +hound, there is the fact of the human agency in London, the man in the +cab, and the letter which warned Sir Henry against the moor. This at +least was real, but it might have been the work of a protecting friend +as easily as of an enemy. Where is that friend or enemy now? Has he +remained in London, or has he followed us down here? Could he--could he +be the stranger whom I saw upon the tor? + +It is true that I have had only the one glance at him, and yet there are +some things to which I am ready to swear. He is no one whom I have seen +down here, and I have now met all the neighbours. The figure was far +taller than that of Stapleton, far thinner than that of Frankland. +Barrymore it might possibly have been, but we had left him behind us, +and I am certain that he could not have followed us. A stranger then is +still dogging us, just as a stranger dogged us in London. We have never +shaken him off. If I could lay my hands upon that man, then at last we +might find ourselves at the end of all our difficulties. To this one +purpose I must now devote all my energies. + +My first impulse was to tell Sir Henry all my plans. My second and +wisest one is to play my own game and speak as little as possible to +anyone. He is silent and distrait. His nerves have been strangely shaken +by that sound upon the moor. I will say nothing to add to his anxieties, +but I will take my own steps to attain my own end. + +We had a small scene this morning after breakfast. Barrymore asked leave +to speak with Sir Henry, and they were closeted in his study some little +time. Sitting in the billiard-room I more than once heard the sound of +voices raised, and I had a pretty good idea what the point was which was +under discussion. After a time the baronet opened his door and called +for me. "Barrymore considers that he has a grievance," he said. "He +thinks that it was unfair on our part to hunt his brother-in-law down +when he, of his own free will, had told us the secret." + +The butler was standing very pale but very collected before us. + +"I may have spoken too warmly, sir," said he, "and if I have, I am sure +that I beg your pardon. At the same time, I was very much surprised when +I heard you two gentlemen come back this morning and learned that you +had been chasing Selden. The poor fellow has enough to fight against +without my putting more upon his track." + +"If you had told us of your own free will it would have been a different +thing," said the baronet, "you only told us, or rather your wife only +told us, when it was forced from you and you could not help yourself." + +"I didn't think you would have taken advantage of it, Sir Henry--indeed +I didn't." + +"The man is a public danger. There are lonely houses scattered over the +moor, and he is a fellow who would stick at nothing. You only want to +get a glimpse of his face to see that. Look at Mr. Stapleton's house, +for example, with no one but himself to defend it. There's no safety for +anyone until he is under lock and key." + +"He'll break into no house, sir. I give you my solemn word upon that. +But he will never trouble anyone in this country again. I assure you, +Sir Henry, that in a very few days the necessary arrangements will have +been made and he will be on his way to South America. For God's sake, +sir, I beg of you not to let the police know that he is still on the +moor. They have given up the chase there, and he can lie quiet until the +ship is ready for him. You can't tell on him without getting my wife and +me into trouble. I beg you, sir, to say nothing to the police." + +"What do you say, Watson?" + +I shrugged my shoulders. "If he were safely out of the country it would +relieve the tax-payer of a burden." + +"But how about the chance of his holding someone up before he goes?" + +"He would not do anything so mad, sir. We have provided him with all +that he can want. To commit a crime would be to show where he was +hiding." + +"That is true," said Sir Henry. "Well, Barrymore--" + +"God bless you, sir, and thank you from my heart! It would have killed +my poor wife had he been taken again." + +"I guess we are aiding and abetting a felony, Watson? But, after what +we have heard I don't feel as if I could give the man up, so there is an +end of it. All right, Barrymore, you can go." + +With a few broken words of gratitude the man turned, but he hesitated +and then came back. + +"You've been so kind to us, sir, that I should like to do the best I +can for you in return. I know something, Sir Henry, and perhaps I should +have said it before, but it was long after the inquest that I found it +out. I've never breathed a word about it yet to mortal man. It's about +poor Sir Charles's death." + +The baronet and I were both upon our feet. "Do you know how he died?" + +"No, sir, I don't know that." + +"What then?" + +"I know why he was at the gate at that hour. It was to meet a woman." + +"To meet a woman! He?" + +"Yes, sir." + +"And the woman's name?" + +"I can't give you the name, sir, but I can give you the initials. Her +initials were L. L." + +"How do you know this, Barrymore?" + +"Well, Sir Henry, your uncle had a letter that morning. He had usually a +great many letters, for he was a public man and well known for his kind +heart, so that everyone who was in trouble was glad to turn to him. But +that morning, as it chanced, there was only this one letter, so I took +the more notice of it. It was from Coombe Tracey, and it was addressed +in a woman's hand." + +"Well?" + +"Well, sir, I thought no more of the matter, and never would have done +had it not been for my wife. Only a few weeks ago she was cleaning out +Sir Charles's study--it had never been touched since his death--and she +found the ashes of a burned letter in the back of the grate. The greater +part of it was charred to pieces, but one little slip, the end of a +page, hung together, and the writing could still be read, though it was +gray on a black ground. It seemed to us to be a postscript at the end +of the letter and it said: 'Please, please, as you are a gentleman, burn +this letter, and be at the gate by ten o clock. Beneath it were signed +the initials L. L." + +"Have you got that slip?" + +"No, sir, it crumbled all to bits after we moved it." + +"Had Sir Charles received any other letters in the same writing?" + +"Well, sir, I took no particular notice of his letters. I should not +have noticed this one, only it happened to come alone." + +"And you have no idea who L. L. is?" + +"No, sir. No more than you have. But I expect if we could lay our hands +upon that lady we should know more about Sir Charles's death." + +"I cannot understand, Barrymore, how you came to conceal this important +information." + +"Well, sir, it was immediately after that our own trouble came to us. +And then again, sir, we were both of us very fond of Sir Charles, as we +well might be considering all that he has done for us. To rake this +up couldn't help our poor master, and it's well to go carefully when +there's a lady in the case. Even the best of us--" + +"You thought it might injure his reputation?" + +"Well, sir, I thought no good could come of it. But now you have been +kind to us, and I feel as if it would be treating you unfairly not to +tell you all that I know about the matter." + +"Very good, Barrymore; you can go." When the butler had left us Sir +Henry turned to me. "Well, Watson, what do you think of this new light?" + +"It seems to leave the darkness rather blacker than before." + +"So I think. But if we can only trace L. L. it should clear up the whole +business. We have gained that much. We know that there is someone who +has the facts if we can only find her. What do you think we should do?" + +"Let Holmes know all about it at once. It will give him the clue for +which he has been seeking. I am much mistaken if it does not bring him +down." + +I went at once to my room and drew up my report of the morning's +conversation for Holmes. It was evident to me that he had been very busy +of late, for the notes which I had from Baker Street were few and short, +with no comments upon the information which I had supplied and hardly +any reference to my mission. No doubt his blackmailing case is absorbing +all his faculties. And yet this new factor must surely arrest his +attention and renew his interest. I wish that he were here. + +October 17th. All day today the rain poured down, rustling on the ivy +and dripping from the eaves. I thought of the convict out upon the +bleak, cold, shelterless moor. Poor devil! Whatever his crimes, he has +suffered something to atone for them. And then I thought of that other +one--the face in the cab, the figure against the moon. Was he also out +in that deluged--the unseen watcher, the man of darkness? In the evening +I put on my waterproof and I walked far upon the sodden moor, full of +dark imaginings, the rain beating upon my face and the wind whistling +about my ears. God help those who wander into the great mire now, for +even the firm uplands are becoming a morass. I found the black tor upon +which I had seen the solitary watcher, and from its craggy summit I +looked out myself across the melancholy downs. Rain squalls drifted +across their russet face, and the heavy, slate- clouds hung +low over the landscape, trailing in gray wreaths down the sides of the +fantastic hills. In the distant hollow on the left, half hidden by the +mist, the two thin towers of Baskerville Hall rose above the trees. They +were the only signs of human life which I could see, save only those +prehistoric huts which lay thickly upon the s of the hills. Nowhere +was there any trace of that lonely man whom I had seen on the same spot +two nights before. + +As I walked back I was overtaken by Dr. Mortimer driving in his dog-cart +over a rough moorland track which led from the outlying farmhouse of +Foulmire. He has been very attentive to us, and hardly a day has passed +that he has not called at the Hall to see how we were getting on. He +insisted upon my climbing into his dog-cart, and he gave me a lift +homeward. I found him much troubled over the disappearance of his little +spaniel. It had wandered on to the moor and had never come back. I +gave him such consolation as I might, but I thought of the pony on the +Grimpen Mire, and I do not fancy that he will see his little dog again. + +"By the way, Mortimer," said I as we jolted along the rough road, "I +suppose there are few people living within driving distance of this whom +you do not know?" + +"Hardly any, I think." + +"Can you, then, tell me the name of any woman whose initials are L. L.?" + +He thought for a few minutes. + +"No," said he. "There are a few gipsies and labouring folk for whom +I can't answer, but among the farmers or gentry there is no one whose +initials are those. Wait a bit though," he added after a pause. "There +is Laura Lyons--her initials are L. L.--but she lives in Coombe Tracey." + +"Who is she?" I asked. + +"She is Frankland's daughter." + +"What! Old Frankland the crank?" + +"Exactly. She married an artist named Lyons, who came sketching on the +moor. He proved to be a blackguard and deserted her. The fault from what +I hear may not have been entirely on one side. Her father refused to +have anything to do with her because she had married without his consent +and perhaps for one or two other reasons as well. So, between the old +sinner and the young one the girl has had a pretty bad time." + +"How does she live?" + +"I fancy old Frankland allows her a pittance, but it cannot be more, +for his own affairs are considerably involved. Whatever she may have +deserved one could not allow her to go hopelessly to the bad. Her story +got about, and several of the people here did something to enable her +to earn an honest living. Stapleton did for one, and Sir Charles for +another. I gave a trifle myself. It was to set her up in a typewriting +business." + +He wanted to know the object of my inquiries, but I managed to satisfy +his curiosity without telling him too much, for there is no reason why +we should take anyone into our confidence. Tomorrow morning I shall +find my way to Coombe Tracey, and if I can see this Mrs. Laura Lyons, of +equivocal reputation, a long step will have been made towards clearing +one incident in this chain of mysteries. I am certainly developing the +wisdom of the serpent, for when Mortimer pressed his questions to an +inconvenient extent I asked him casually to what type Frankland's skull +belonged, and so heard nothing but craniology for the rest of our drive. +I have not lived for years with Sherlock Holmes for nothing. + +I have only one other incident to record upon this tempestuous and +melancholy day. This was my conversation with Barrymore just now, which +gives me one more strong card which I can play in due time. + +Mortimer had stayed to dinner, and he and the baronet played ecarte +afterwards. The butler brought me my coffee into the library, and I took +the chance to ask him a few questions. + +"Well," said I, "has this precious relation of yours departed, or is he +still lurking out yonder?" + +"I don't know, sir. I hope to heaven that he has gone, for he has +brought nothing but trouble here! I've not heard of him since I left out +food for him last, and that was three days ago." + +"Did you see him then?" + +"No, sir, but the food was gone when next I went that way." + +"Then he was certainly there?" + +"So you would think, sir, unless it was the other man who took it." + +I sat with my coffee-cup halfway to my lips and stared at Barrymore. + +"You know that there is another man then?" + +"Yes, sir; there is another man upon the moor." + +"Have you seen him?" + +"No, sir." + +"How do you know of him then?" + +"Selden told me of him, sir, a week ago or more. He's in hiding, too, +but he's not a convict as far as I can make out. I don't like it, Dr. +Watson--I tell you straight, sir, that I don't like it." He spoke with a +sudden passion of earnestness. + +"Now, listen to me, Barrymore! I have no interest in this matter but +that of your master. I have come here with no object except to help him. +Tell me, frankly, what it is that you don't like." + +Barrymore hesitated for a moment, as if he regretted his outburst or +found it difficult to express his own feelings in words. + +"It's all these goings-on, sir," he cried at last, waving his hand +towards the rain-lashed window which faced the moor. "There's foul play +somewhere, and there's black villainy brewing, to that I'll swear! +Very glad I should be, sir, to see Sir Henry on his way back to London +again!" + +"But what is it that alarms you?" + +"Look at Sir Charles's death! That was bad enough, for all that the +coroner said. Look at the noises on the moor at night. There's not a +man would cross it after sundown if he was paid for it. Look at this +stranger hiding out yonder, and watching and waiting! What's he waiting +for? What does it mean? It means no good to anyone of the name of +Baskerville, and very glad I shall be to be quit of it all on the day +that Sir Henry's new servants are ready to take over the Hall." + +"But about this stranger," said I. "Can you tell me anything about +him? What did Selden say? Did he find out where he hid, or what he was +doing?" + +"He saw him once or twice, but he is a deep one and gives nothing away. +At first he thought that he was the police, but soon he found that he +had some lay of his own. A kind of gentleman he was, as far as he could +see, but what he was doing he could not make out." + +"And where did he say that he lived?" + +"Among the old houses on the hillside--the stone huts where the old folk +used to live." + +"But how about his food?" + +"Selden found out that he has got a lad who works for him and brings all +he needs. I dare say he goes to Coombe Tracey for what he wants." + +"Very good, Barrymore. We may talk further of this some other time." +When the butler had gone I walked over to the black window, and I looked +through a blurred pane at the driving clouds and at the tossing outline +of the wind-swept trees. It is a wild night indoors, and what must it +be in a stone hut upon the moor. What passion of hatred can it be which +leads a man to lurk in such a place at such a time! And what deep and +earnest purpose can he have which calls for such a trial! There, in that +hut upon the moor, seems to lie the very centre of that problem which +has vexed me so sorely. I swear that another day shall not have passed +before I have done all that man can do to reach the heart of the +mystery. + + + + +Chapter 11. The Man on the Tor + + + +The extract from my private diary which forms the last chapter has +brought my narrative up to the eighteenth of October, a time when these +strange events began to move swiftly towards their terrible conclusion. +The incidents of the next few days are indelibly graven upon my +recollection, and I can tell them without reference to the notes made +at the time. I start them from the day which succeeded that upon which +I had established two facts of great importance, the one that Mrs. Laura +Lyons of Coombe Tracey had written to Sir Charles Baskerville and made +an appointment with him at the very place and hour that he met his +death, the other that the lurking man upon the moor was to be found +among the stone huts upon the hillside. With these two facts in my +possession I felt that either my intelligence or my courage must be +deficient if I could not throw some further light upon these dark +places. + +I had no opportunity to tell the baronet what I had learned about Mrs. +Lyons upon the evening before, for Dr. Mortimer remained with him at +cards until it was very late. At breakfast, however, I informed him +about my discovery and asked him whether he would care to accompany +me to Coombe Tracey. At first he was very eager to come, but on second +thoughts it seemed to both of us that if I went alone the results might +be better. The more formal we made the visit the less information we +might obtain. I left Sir Henry behind, therefore, not without some +prickings of conscience, and drove off upon my new quest. + +When I reached Coombe Tracey I told Perkins to put up the horses, and +I made inquiries for the lady whom I had come to interrogate. I had no +difficulty in finding her rooms, which were central and well appointed. +A maid showed me in without ceremony, and as I entered the sitting-room +a lady, who was sitting before a Remington typewriter, sprang up with a +pleasant smile of welcome. Her face fell, however, when she saw that +I was a stranger, and she sat down again and asked me the object of my +visit. + +The first impression left by Mrs. Lyons was one of extreme beauty. Her +eyes and hair were of the same rich hazel colour, and her cheeks, though +considerably freckled, were flushed with the exquisite bloom of the +brunette, the dainty pink which lurks at the heart of the sulphur rose. +Admiration was, I repeat, the first impression. But the second was +criticism. There was something subtly wrong with the face, some +coarseness of expression, some hardness, perhaps, of eye, some looseness +of lip which marred its perfect beauty. But these, of course, are +afterthoughts. At the moment I was simply conscious that I was in +the presence of a very handsome woman, and that she was asking me the +reasons for my visit. I had not quite understood until that instant how +delicate my mission was. + +"I have the pleasure," said I, "of knowing your father." + +It was a clumsy introduction, and the lady made me feel it. "There +is nothing in common between my father and me," she said. "I owe him +nothing, and his friends are not mine. If it were not for the late Sir +Charles Baskerville and some other kind hearts I might have starved for +all that my father cared." + +"It was about the late Sir Charles Baskerville that I have come here to +see you." + +The freckles started out on the lady's face. + +"What can I tell you about him?" she asked, and her fingers played +nervously over the stops of her typewriter. + +"You knew him, did you not?" + +"I have already said that I owe a great deal to his kindness. If I am +able to support myself it is largely due to the interest which he took +in my unhappy situation." + +"Did you correspond with him?" + +The lady looked quickly up with an angry gleam in her hazel eyes. + +"What is the object of these questions?" she asked sharply. + +"The object is to avoid a public scandal. It is better that I should ask +them here than that the matter should pass outside our control." + +She was silent and her face was still very pale. At last she looked up +with something reckless and defiant in her manner. + +"Well, I'll answer," she said. "What are your questions?" + +"Did you correspond with Sir Charles?" + +"I certainly wrote to him once or twice to acknowledge his delicacy and +his generosity." + +"Have you the dates of those letters?" + +"No." + +"Have you ever met him?" + +"Yes, once or twice, when he came into Coombe Tracey. He was a very +retiring man, and he preferred to do good by stealth." + +"But if you saw him so seldom and wrote so seldom, how did he know +enough about your affairs to be able to help you, as you say that he has +done?" + +She met my difficulty with the utmost readiness. + +"There were several gentlemen who knew my sad history and united to +help me. One was Mr. Stapleton, a neighbour and intimate friend of Sir +Charles's. He was exceedingly kind, and it was through him that Sir +Charles learned about my affairs." + +I knew already that Sir Charles Baskerville had made Stapleton his +almoner upon several occasions, so the lady's statement bore the impress +of truth upon it. + +"Did you ever write to Sir Charles asking him to meet you?" I continued. + +Mrs. Lyons flushed with anger again. "Really, sir, this is a very +extraordinary question." + +"I am sorry, madam, but I must repeat it." + +"Then I answer, certainly not." + +"Not on the very day of Sir Charles's death?" + +The flush had faded in an instant, and a deathly face was before me. Her +dry lips could not speak the "No" which I saw rather than heard. + +"Surely your memory deceives you," said I. "I could even quote a passage +of your letter. It ran 'Please, please, as you are a gentleman, burn +this letter, and be at the gate by ten o'clock.'" + +I thought that she had fainted, but she recovered herself by a supreme +effort. + +"Is there no such thing as a gentleman?" she gasped. + +"You do Sir Charles an injustice. He did burn the letter. But sometimes +a letter may be legible even when burned. You acknowledge now that you +wrote it?" + +"Yes, I did write it," she cried, pouring out her soul in a torrent of +words. "I did write it. Why should I deny it? I have no reason to be +ashamed of it. I wished him to help me. I believed that if I had an +interview I could gain his help, so I asked him to meet me." + +"But why at such an hour?" + +"Because I had only just learned that he was going to London next day +and might be away for months. There were reasons why I could not get +there earlier." + +"But why a rendezvous in the garden instead of a visit to the house?" + +"Do you think a woman could go alone at that hour to a bachelor's +house?" + +"Well, what happened when you did get there?" + +"I never went." + +"Mrs. Lyons!" + +"No, I swear it to you on all I hold sacred. I never went. Something +intervened to prevent my going." + +"What was that?" + +"That is a private matter. I cannot tell it." + +"You acknowledge then that you made an appointment with Sir Charles at +the very hour and place at which he met his death, but you deny that you +kept the appointment." + +"That is the truth." + +Again and again I cross-questioned her, but I could never get past that +point. + +"Mrs. Lyons," said I as I rose from this long and inconclusive +interview, "you are taking a very great responsibility and putting +yourself in a very false position by not making an absolutely clean +breast of all that you know. If I have to call in the aid of the police +you will find how seriously you are compromised. If your position is +innocent, why did you in the first instance deny having written to Sir +Charles upon that date?" + +"Because I feared that some false conclusion might be drawn from it and +that I might find myself involved in a scandal." + +"And why were you so pressing that Sir Charles should destroy your +letter?" + +"If you have read the letter you will know." + +"I did not say that I had read all the letter." + +"You quoted some of it." + +"I quoted the postscript. The letter had, as I said, been burned and it +was not all legible. I ask you once again why it was that you were so +pressing that Sir Charles should destroy this letter which he received +on the day of his death." + +"The matter is a very private one." + +"The more reason why you should avoid a public investigation." + +"I will tell you, then. If you have heard anything of my unhappy history +you will know that I made a rash marriage and had reason to regret it." + +"I have heard so much." + +"My life has been one incessant persecution from a husband whom I abhor. +The law is upon his side, and every day I am faced by the possibility +that he may force me to live with him. At the time that I wrote this +letter to Sir Charles I had learned that there was a prospect of +my regaining my freedom if certain expenses could be met. It meant +everything to me--peace of mind, happiness, self-respect--everything. I +knew Sir Charles's generosity, and I thought that if he heard the story +from my own lips he would help me." + +"Then how is it that you did not go?" + +"Because I received help in the interval from another source." + +"Why then, did you not write to Sir Charles and explain this?" + +"So I should have done had I not seen his death in the paper next +morning." + +The woman's story hung coherently together, and all my questions were +unable to shake it. I could only check it by finding if she had, indeed, +instituted divorce proceedings against her husband at or about the time +of the tragedy. + +It was unlikely that she would dare to say that she had not been to +Baskerville Hall if she really had been, for a trap would be necessary +to take her there, and could not have returned to Coombe Tracey until +the early hours of the morning. Such an excursion could not be kept +secret. The probability was, therefore, that she was telling the truth, +or, at least, a part of the truth. I came away baffled and disheartened. +Once again I had reached that dead wall which seemed to be built across +every path by which I tried to get at the object of my mission. And yet +the more I thought of the lady's face and of her manner the more I felt +that something was being held back from me. Why should she turn so pale? +Why should she fight against every admission until it was forced from +her? Why should she have been so reticent at the time of the tragedy? +Surely the explanation of all this could not be as innocent as she +would have me believe. For the moment I could proceed no farther in that +direction, but must turn back to that other clue which was to be sought +for among the stone huts upon the moor. + +And that was a most vague direction. I realized it as I drove back +and noted how hill after hill showed traces of the ancient people. +Barrymore's only indication had been that the stranger lived in one of +these abandoned huts, and many hundreds of them are scattered throughout +the length and breadth of the moor. But I had my own experience for a +guide since it had shown me the man himself standing upon the summit of +the Black Tor. That, then, should be the centre of my search. From there +I should explore every hut upon the moor until I lighted upon the right +one. If this man were inside it I should find out from his own lips, at +the point of my revolver if necessary, who he was and why he had dogged +us so long. He might slip away from us in the crowd of Regent Street, +but it would puzzle him to do so upon the lonely moor. On the other +hand, if I should find the hut and its tenant should not be within it I +must remain there, however long the vigil, until he returned. Holmes had +missed him in London. It would indeed be a triumph for me if I could run +him to earth where my master had failed. + +Luck had been against us again and again in this inquiry, but now at +last it came to my aid. And the messenger of good fortune was none other +than Mr. Frankland, who was standing, gray-whiskered and red-faced, +outside the gate of his garden, which opened on to the highroad along +which I travelled. + +"Good-day, Dr. Watson," cried he with unwonted good humour, "you must +really give your horses a rest and come in to have a glass of wine and +to congratulate me." + +My feelings towards him were very far from being friendly after what I +had heard of his treatment of his daughter, but I was anxious to send +Perkins and the wagonette home, and the opportunity was a good one. I +alighted and sent a message to Sir Henry that I should walk over in time +for dinner. Then I followed Frankland into his dining-room. + +"It is a great day for me, sir--one of the red-letter days of my life," +he cried with many chuckles. "I have brought off a double event. I mean +to teach them in these parts that law is law, and that there is a man +here who does not fear to invoke it. I have established a right of way +through the centre of old Middleton's park, slap across it, sir, within +a hundred yards of his own front door. What do you think of that? We'll +teach these magnates that they cannot ride roughshod over the rights +of the commoners, confound them! And I've closed the wood where the +Fernworthy folk used to picnic. These infernal people seem to think that +there are no rights of property, and that they can swarm where they like +with their papers and their bottles. Both cases decided, Dr. Watson, and +both in my favour. I haven't had such a day since I had Sir John Morland +for trespass because he shot in his own warren." + +"How on earth did you do that?" + +"Look it up in the books, sir. It will repay reading--Frankland v. +Morland, Court of Queen's Bench. It cost me 200 pounds, but I got my +verdict." + +"Did it do you any good?" + +"None, sir, none. I am proud to say that I had no interest in the +matter. I act entirely from a sense of public duty. I have no doubt, for +example, that the Fernworthy people will burn me in effigy tonight. +I told the police last time they did it that they should stop these +disgraceful exhibitions. The County Constabulary is in a scandalous +state, sir, and it has not afforded me the protection to which I am +entitled. The case of Frankland v. Regina will bring the matter before +the attention of the public. I told them that they would have occasion +to regret their treatment of me, and already my words have come true." + +"How so?" I asked. + +The old man put on a very knowing expression. "Because I could tell them +what they are dying to know; but nothing would induce me to help the +rascals in any way." + +I had been casting round for some excuse by which I could get away +from his gossip, but now I began to wish to hear more of it. I had seen +enough of the contrary nature of the old sinner to understand that any +strong sign of interest would be the surest way to stop his confidences. + +"Some poaching case, no doubt?" said I with an indifferent manner. + +"Ha, ha, my boy, a very much more important matter than that! What about +the convict on the moor?" + +I stared. "You don't mean that you know where he is?" said I. + +"I may not know exactly where he is, but I am quite sure that I could +help the police to lay their hands on him. Has it never struck you that +the way to catch that man was to find out where he got his food and so +trace it to him?" + +He certainly seemed to be getting uncomfortably near the truth. "No +doubt," said I; "but how do you know that he is anywhere upon the moor?" + +"I know it because I have seen with my own eyes the messenger who takes +him his food." + +My heart sank for Barrymore. It was a serious thing to be in the power +of this spiteful old busybody. But his next remark took a weight from my +mind. + +"You'll be surprised to hear that his food is taken to him by a child. +I see him every day through my telescope upon the roof. He passes along +the same path at the same hour, and to whom should he be going except to +the convict?" + +Here was luck indeed! And yet I suppressed all appearance of interest. A +child! Barrymore had said that our unknown was supplied by a boy. It was +on his track, and not upon the convict's, that Frankland had stumbled. +If I could get his knowledge it might save me a long and weary hunt. But +incredulity and indifference were evidently my strongest cards. + +"I should say that it was much more likely that it was the son of one of +the moorland shepherds taking out his father's dinner." + +The least appearance of opposition struck fire out of the old autocrat. +His eyes looked malignantly at me, and his gray whiskers bristled like +those of an angry cat. + +"Indeed, sir!" said he, pointing out over the wide-stretching moor. "Do +you see that Black Tor over yonder? Well, do you see the low hill beyond +with the thornbush upon it? It is the stoniest part of the whole moor. +Is that a place where a shepherd would be likely to take his station? +Your suggestion, sir, is a most absurd one." + +I meekly answered that I had spoken without knowing all the facts. My +submission pleased him and led him to further confidences. + +"You may be sure, sir, that I have very good grounds before I come to an +opinion. I have seen the boy again and again with his bundle. Every +day, and sometimes twice a day, I have been able--but wait a moment, +Dr. Watson. Do my eyes deceive me, or is there at the present moment +something moving upon that hillside?" + +It was several miles off, but I could distinctly see a small dark dot +against the dull green and gray. + +"Come, sir, come!" cried Frankland, rushing upstairs. "You will see with +your own eyes and judge for yourself." + +The telescope, a formidable instrument mounted upon a tripod, stood upon +the flat leads of the house. Frankland clapped his eye to it and gave a +cry of satisfaction. + +"Quick, Dr. Watson, quick, before he passes over the hill!" + +There he was, sure enough, a small urchin with a little bundle upon his +shoulder, toiling slowly up the hill. When he reached the crest I saw +the ragged uncouth figure outlined for an instant against the cold blue +sky. He looked round him with a furtive and stealthy air, as one who +dreads pursuit. Then he vanished over the hill. + +"Well! Am I right?" + +"Certainly, there is a boy who seems to have some secret errand." + +"And what the errand is even a county constable could guess. But not +one word shall they have from me, and I bind you to secrecy also, Dr. +Watson. Not a word! You understand!" + +"Just as you wish." + +"They have treated me shamefully--shamefully. When the facts come out in +Frankland v. Regina I venture to think that a thrill of indignation will +run through the country. Nothing would induce me to help the police in +any way. For all they cared it might have been me, instead of my effigy, +which these rascals burned at the stake. Surely you are not going! You +will help me to empty the decanter in honour of this great occasion!" + +But I resisted all his solicitations and succeeded in dissuading him +from his announced intention of walking home with me. I kept the road +as long as his eye was on me, and then I struck off across the moor and +made for the stony hill over which the boy had disappeared. Everything +was working in my favour, and I swore that it should not be through lack +of energy or perseverance that I should miss the chance which fortune +had thrown in my way. + +The sun was already sinking when I reached the summit of the hill, and +the long s beneath me were all golden-green on one side and gray +shadow on the other. A haze lay low upon the farthest sky-line, out of +which jutted the fantastic shapes of Belliver and Vixen Tor. Over the +wide expanse there was no sound and no movement. One great gray bird, a +gull or curlew, soared aloft in the blue heaven. He and I seemed to be +the only living things between the huge arch of the sky and the desert +beneath it. The barren scene, the sense of loneliness, and the mystery +and urgency of my task all struck a chill into my heart. The boy was +nowhere to be seen. But down beneath me in a cleft of the hills there +was a circle of the old stone huts, and in the middle of them there +was one which retained sufficient roof to act as a screen against the +weather. My heart leaped within me as I saw it. This must be the burrow +where the stranger lurked. At last my foot was on the threshold of his +hiding place--his secret was within my grasp. + +As I approached the hut, walking as warily as Stapleton would do when +with poised net he drew near the settled butterfly, I satisfied myself +that the place had indeed been used as a habitation. A vague pathway +among the boulders led to the dilapidated opening which served as a +door. All was silent within. The unknown might be lurking there, or +he might be prowling on the moor. My nerves tingled with the sense of +adventure. Throwing aside my cigarette, I closed my hand upon the butt +of my revolver and, walking swiftly up to the door, I looked in. The +place was empty. + +But there were ample signs that I had not come upon a false scent. This +was certainly where the man lived. Some blankets rolled in a waterproof +lay upon that very stone slab upon which Neolithic man had once +slumbered. The ashes of a fire were heaped in a rude grate. Beside it +lay some cooking utensils and a bucket half-full of water. A litter of +empty tins showed that the place had been occupied for some time, and I +saw, as my eyes became accustomed to the checkered light, a pannikin and +a half-full bottle of spirits standing in the corner. In the middle of +the hut a flat stone served the purpose of a table, and upon this stood +a small cloth bundle--the same, no doubt, which I had seen through the +telescope upon the shoulder of the boy. It contained a loaf of bread, +a tinned tongue, and two tins of preserved peaches. As I set it down +again, after having examined it, my heart leaped to see that beneath it +there lay a sheet of paper with writing upon it. I raised it, and this +was what I read, roughly scrawled in pencil: "Dr. Watson has gone to +Coombe Tracey." + +For a minute I stood there with the paper in my hands thinking out the +meaning of this curt message. It was I, then, and not Sir Henry, who was +being dogged by this secret man. He had not followed me himself, but +he had set an agent--the boy, perhaps--upon my track, and this was his +report. Possibly I had taken no step since I had been upon the moor +which had not been observed and reported. Always there was this feeling +of an unseen force, a fine net drawn round us with infinite skill and +delicacy, holding us so lightly that it was only at some supreme moment +that one realized that one was indeed entangled in its meshes. + +If there was one report there might be others, so I looked round the hut +in search of them. There was no trace, however, of anything of the kind, +nor could I discover any sign which might indicate the character or +intentions of the man who lived in this singular place, save that he +must be of Spartan habits and cared little for the comforts of life. +When I thought of the heavy rains and looked at the gaping roof I +understood how strong and immutable must be the purpose which had kept +him in that inhospitable abode. Was he our malignant enemy, or was he by +chance our guardian angel? I swore that I would not leave the hut until +I knew. + +Outside the sun was sinking low and the west was blazing with scarlet +and gold. Its reflection was shot back in ruddy patches by the distant +pools which lay amid the great Grimpen Mire. There were the two towers +of Baskerville Hall, and there a distant blur of smoke which marked the +village of Grimpen. Between the two, behind the hill, was the house +of the Stapletons. All was sweet and mellow and peaceful in the golden +evening light, and yet as I looked at them my soul shared none of the +peace of Nature but quivered at the vagueness and the terror of that +interview which every instant was bringing nearer. With tingling nerves +but a fixed purpose, I sat in the dark recess of the hut and waited with +sombre patience for the coming of its tenant. + +And then at last I heard him. Far away came the sharp clink of a boot +striking upon a stone. Then another and yet another, coming nearer and +nearer. I shrank back into the darkest corner and cocked the pistol in +my pocket, determined not to discover myself until I had an opportunity +of seeing something of the stranger. There was a long pause which showed +that he had stopped. Then once more the footsteps approached and a +shadow fell across the opening of the hut. + +"It is a lovely evening, my dear Watson," said a well-known voice. "I +really think that you will be more comfortable outside than in." + + + + +Chapter 12. Death on the Moor + + + +For a moment or two I sat breathless, hardly able to believe my ears. +Then my senses and my voice came back to me, while a crushing weight +of responsibility seemed in an instant to be lifted from my soul. That +cold, incisive, ironical voice could belong to but one man in all the +world. + +"Holmes!" I cried--"Holmes!" + +"Come out," said he, "and please be careful with the revolver." + +I stooped under the rude lintel, and there he sat upon a stone outside, +his gray eyes dancing with amusement as they fell upon my astonished +features. He was thin and worn, but clear and alert, his keen face +bronzed by the sun and roughened by the wind. In his tweed suit and +cloth cap he looked like any other tourist upon the moor, and he had +contrived, with that catlike love of personal cleanliness which was one +of his characteristics, that his chin should be as smooth and his linen +as perfect as if he were in Baker Street. + +"I never was more glad to see anyone in my life," said I as I wrung him +by the hand. + +"Or more astonished, eh?" + +"Well, I must confess to it." + +"The surprise was not all on one side, I assure you. I had no idea that +you had found my occasional retreat, still less that you were inside it, +until I was within twenty paces of the door." + +"My footprint, I presume?" + +"No, Watson, I fear that I could not undertake to recognize your +footprint amid all the footprints of the world. If you seriously desire +to deceive me you must change your tobacconist; for when I see the stub +of a cigarette marked Bradley, Oxford Street, I know that my friend +Watson is in the neighbourhood. You will see it there beside the path. +You threw it down, no doubt, at that supreme moment when you charged +into the empty hut." + +"Exactly." + +"I thought as much--and knowing your admirable tenacity I was convinced +that you were sitting in ambush, a weapon within reach, waiting for the +tenant to return. So you actually thought that I was the criminal?" + +"I did not know who you were, but I was determined to find out." + +"Excellent, Watson! And how did you localize me? You saw me, perhaps, on +the night of the convict hunt, when I was so imprudent as to allow the +moon to rise behind me?" + +"Yes, I saw you then." + +"And have no doubt searched all the huts until you came to this one?" + +"No, your boy had been observed, and that gave me a guide where to +look." + +"The old gentleman with the telescope, no doubt. I could not make it out +when first I saw the light flashing upon the lens." He rose and peeped +into the hut. "Ha, I see that Cartwright has brought up some supplies. +What's this paper? So you have been to Coombe Tracey, have you?" + +"Yes." + +"To see Mrs. Laura Lyons?" + +"Exactly." + +"Well done! Our researches have evidently been running on parallel +lines, and when we unite our results I expect we shall have a fairly +full knowledge of the case." + +"Well, I am glad from my heart that you are here, for indeed the +responsibility and the mystery were both becoming too much for my +nerves. But how in the name of wonder did you come here, and what have +you been doing? I thought that you were in Baker Street working out that +case of blackmailing." + +"That was what I wished you to think." + +"Then you use me, and yet do not trust me!" I cried with some +bitterness. "I think that I have deserved better at your hands, Holmes." + +"My dear fellow, you have been invaluable to me in this as in many other +cases, and I beg that you will forgive me if I have seemed to play a +trick upon you. In truth, it was partly for your own sake that I did it, +and it was my appreciation of the danger which you ran which led me to +come down and examine the matter for myself. Had I been with Sir Henry +and you it is confident that my point of view would have been the +same as yours, and my presence would have warned our very formidable +opponents to be on their guard. As it is, I have been able to get about +as I could not possibly have done had I been living in the Hall, and +I remain an unknown factor in the business, ready to throw in all my +weight at a critical moment." + +"But why keep me in the dark?" + +"For you to know could not have helped us and might possibly have led +to my discovery. You would have wished to tell me something, or in your +kindness you would have brought me out some comfort or other, and so an +unnecessary risk would be run. I brought Cartwright down with me--you +remember the little chap at the express office--and he has seen after +my simple wants: a loaf of bread and a clean collar. What does man want +more? He has given me an extra pair of eyes upon a very active pair of +feet, and both have been invaluable." + +"Then my reports have all been wasted!"--My voice trembled as I recalled +the pains and the pride with which I had composed them. + +Holmes took a bundle of papers from his pocket. + +"Here are your reports, my dear fellow, and very well thumbed, I assure +you. I made excellent arrangements, and they are only delayed one day +upon their way. I must compliment you exceedingly upon the zeal and +the intelligence which you have shown over an extraordinarily difficult +case." + +I was still rather raw over the deception which had been practised upon +me, but the warmth of Holmes's praise drove my anger from my mind. I +felt also in my heart that he was right in what he said and that it was +really best for our purpose that I should not have known that he was +upon the moor. + +"That's better," said he, seeing the shadow rise from my face. "And +now tell me the result of your visit to Mrs. Laura Lyons--it was not +difficult for me to guess that it was to see her that you had gone, for +I am already aware that she is the one person in Coombe Tracey who might +be of service to us in the matter. In fact, if you had not gone today it +is exceedingly probable that I should have gone tomorrow." + +The sun had set and dusk was settling over the moor. The air had turned +chill and we withdrew into the hut for warmth. There, sitting together +in the twilight, I told Holmes of my conversation with the lady. So +interested was he that I had to repeat some of it twice before he was +satisfied. + +"This is most important," said he when I had concluded. "It fills up a +gap which I had been unable to bridge in this most complex affair. You +are aware, perhaps, that a close intimacy exists between this lady and +the man Stapleton?" + +"I did not know of a close intimacy." + +"There can be no doubt about the matter. They meet, they write, there +is a complete understanding between them. Now, this puts a very powerful +weapon into our hands. If I could only use it to detach his wife--" + +"His wife?" + +"I am giving you some information now, in return for all that you have +given me. The lady who has passed here as Miss Stapleton is in reality +his wife." + +"Good heavens, Holmes! Are you sure of what you say? How could he have +permitted Sir Henry to fall in love with her?" + +"Sir Henry's falling in love could do no harm to anyone except Sir +Henry. He took particular care that Sir Henry did not make love to her, +as you have yourself observed. I repeat that the lady is his wife and +not his sister." + +"But why this elaborate deception?" + +"Because he foresaw that she would be very much more useful to him in +the character of a free woman." + +All my unspoken instincts, my vague suspicions, suddenly took shape and +centred upon the naturalist. In that impassive colourless man, with his +straw hat and his butterfly-net, I seemed to see something terrible--a +creature of infinite patience and craft, with a smiling face and a +murderous heart. + +"It is he, then, who is our enemy--it is he who dogged us in London?" + +"So I read the riddle." + +"And the warning--it must have come from her!" + +"Exactly." + +The shape of some monstrous villainy, half seen, half guessed, loomed +through the darkness which had girt me so long. + +"But are you sure of this, Holmes? How do you know that the woman is his +wife?" + +"Because he so far forgot himself as to tell you a true piece of +autobiography upon the occasion when he first met you, and I dare say +he has many a time regretted it since. He was once a schoolmaster in +the north of England. Now, there is no one more easy to trace than a +schoolmaster. There are scholastic agencies by which one may identify +any man who has been in the profession. A little investigation showed me +that a school had come to grief under atrocious circumstances, and that +the man who had owned it--the name was different--had disappeared with +his wife. The descriptions agreed. When I learned that the missing man +was devoted to entomology the identification was complete." + +The darkness was rising, but much was still hidden by the shadows. + +"If this woman is in truth his wife, where does Mrs. Laura Lyons come +in?" I asked. + +"That is one of the points upon which your own researches have shed a +light. Your interview with the lady has cleared the situation very +much. I did not know about a projected divorce between herself and her +husband. In that case, regarding Stapleton as an unmarried man, she +counted no doubt upon becoming his wife." + +"And when she is undeceived?" + +"Why, then we may find the lady of service. It must be our first duty +to see her--both of us--tomorrow. Don't you think, Watson, that you are +away from your charge rather long? Your place should be at Baskerville +Hall." + +The last red streaks had faded away in the west and night had settled +upon the moor. A few faint stars were gleaming in a violet sky. + +"One last question, Holmes," I said as I rose. "Surely there is no need +of secrecy between you and me. What is the meaning of it all? What is he +after?" + +Holmes's voice sank as he answered: + +"It is murder, Watson--refined, cold-blooded, deliberate murder. Do not +ask me for particulars. My nets are closing upon him, even as his are +upon Sir Henry, and with your help he is already almost at my mercy. +There is but one danger which can threaten us. It is that he should +strike before we are ready to do so. Another day--two at the most--and +I have my case complete, but until then guard your charge as closely +as ever a fond mother watched her ailing child. Your mission today has +justified itself, and yet I could almost wish that you had not left his +side. Hark!" + +A terrible scream--a prolonged yell of horror and anguish--burst out of +the silence of the moor. That frightful cry turned the blood to ice in +my veins. + +"Oh, my God!" I gasped. "What is it? What does it mean?" + +Holmes had sprung to his feet, and I saw his dark, athletic outline at +the door of the hut, his shoulders stooping, his head thrust forward, +his face peering into the darkness. + +"Hush!" he whispered. "Hush!" + +The cry had been loud on account of its vehemence, but it had pealed out +from somewhere far off on the shadowy plain. Now it burst upon our ears, +nearer, louder, more urgent than before. + +"Where is it?" Holmes whispered; and I knew from the thrill of his voice +that he, the man of iron, was shaken to the soul. "Where is it, Watson?" + +"There, I think." I pointed into the darkness. + +"No, there!" + +Again the agonized cry swept through the silent night, louder and much +nearer than ever. And a new sound mingled with it, a deep, muttered +rumble, musical and yet menacing, rising and falling like the low, +constant murmur of the sea. + +"The hound!" cried Holmes. "Come, Watson, come! Great heavens, if we are +too late!" + +He had started running swiftly over the moor, and I had followed at his +heels. But now from somewhere among the broken ground immediately in +front of us there came one last despairing yell, and then a dull, heavy +thud. We halted and listened. Not another sound broke the heavy silence +of the windless night. + +I saw Holmes put his hand to his forehead like a man distracted. He +stamped his feet upon the ground. + +"He has beaten us, Watson. We are too late." + +"No, no, surely not!" + +"Fool that I was to hold my hand. And you, Watson, see what comes of +abandoning your charge! But, by Heaven, if the worst has happened we'll +avenge him!" + +Blindly we ran through the gloom, blundering against boulders, forcing +our way through gorse bushes, panting up hills and rushing down s, +heading always in the direction whence those dreadful sounds had come. +At every rise Holmes looked eagerly round him, but the shadows were +thick upon the moor, and nothing moved upon its dreary face. + +"Can you see anything?" + +"Nothing." + +"But, hark, what is that?" + +A low moan had fallen upon our ears. There it was again upon our left! +On that side a ridge of rocks ended in a sheer cliff which overlooked +a stone-strewn . On its jagged face was spread-eagled some dark, +irregular object. As we ran towards it the vague outline hardened into +a definite shape. It was a prostrate man face downward upon the ground, +the head doubled under him at a horrible angle, the shoulders rounded +and the body hunched together as if in the act of throwing a somersault. +So grotesque was the attitude that I could not for the instant realize +that that moan had been the passing of his soul. Not a whisper, not a +rustle, rose now from the dark figure over which we stooped. Holmes laid +his hand upon him and held it up again with an exclamation of horror. +The gleam of the match which he struck shone upon his clotted fingers +and upon the ghastly pool which widened slowly from the crushed skull +of the victim. And it shone upon something else which turned our hearts +sick and faint within us--the body of Sir Henry Baskerville! + +There was no chance of either of us forgetting that peculiar ruddy tweed +suit--the very one which he had worn on the first morning that we had +seen him in Baker Street. We caught the one clear glimpse of it, and +then the match flickered and went out, even as the hope had gone out +of our souls. Holmes groaned, and his face glimmered white through the +darkness. + +"The brute! The brute!" I cried with clenched hands. "Oh Holmes, I shall +never forgive myself for having left him to his fate." + +"I am more to blame than you, Watson. In order to have my case well +rounded and complete, I have thrown away the life of my client. It is +the greatest blow which has befallen me in my career. But how could I +know--how could I know--that he would risk his life alone upon the moor +in the face of all my warnings?" + +"That we should have heard his screams--my God, those screams!--and yet +have been unable to save him! Where is this brute of a hound which drove +him to his death? It may be lurking among these rocks at this instant. +And Stapleton, where is he? He shall answer for this deed." + +"He shall. I will see to that. Uncle and nephew have been murdered--the +one frightened to death by the very sight of a beast which he thought +to be supernatural, the other driven to his end in his wild flight to +escape from it. But now we have to prove the connection between the +man and the beast. Save from what we heard, we cannot even swear to the +existence of the latter, since Sir Henry has evidently died from the +fall. But, by heavens, cunning as he is, the fellow shall be in my power +before another day is past!" + +We stood with bitter hearts on either side of the mangled body, +overwhelmed by this sudden and irrevocable disaster which had brought +all our long and weary labours to so piteous an end. Then as the moon +rose we climbed to the top of the rocks over which our poor friend had +fallen, and from the summit we gazed out over the shadowy moor, half +silver and half gloom. Far away, miles off, in the direction of Grimpen, +a single steady yellow light was shining. It could only come from the +lonely abode of the Stapletons. With a bitter curse I shook my fist at +it as I gazed. + +"Why should we not seize him at once?" + +"Our case is not complete. The fellow is wary and cunning to the last +degree. It is not what we know, but what we can prove. If we make one +false move the villain may escape us yet." + +"What can we do?" + +"There will be plenty for us to do tomorrow. Tonight we can only perform +the last offices to our poor friend." + +Together we made our way down the precipitous and approached the +body, black and clear against the silvered stones. The agony of those +contorted limbs struck me with a spasm of pain and blurred my eyes with +tears. + +"We must send for help, Holmes! We cannot carry him all the way to the +Hall. Good heavens, are you mad?" + +He had uttered a cry and bent over the body. Now he was dancing and +laughing and wringing my hand. Could this be my stern, self-contained +friend? These were hidden fires, indeed! + +"A beard! A beard! The man has a beard!" + +"A beard?" + +"It is not the baronet--it is--why, it is my neighbour, the convict!" + +With feverish haste we had turned the body over, and that dripping beard +was pointing up to the cold, clear moon. There could be no doubt about +the beetling forehead, the sunken animal eyes. It was indeed the same +face which had glared upon me in the light of the candle from over the +rock--the face of Selden, the criminal. + +Then in an instant it was all clear to me. I remembered how the baronet +had told me that he had handed his old wardrobe to Barrymore. Barrymore +had passed it on in order to help Selden in his escape. Boots, shirt, +cap--it was all Sir Henry's. The tragedy was still black enough, but +this man had at least deserved death by the laws of his country. I told +Holmes how the matter stood, my heart bubbling over with thankfulness +and joy. + +"Then the clothes have been the poor devil's death," said he. "It is +clear enough that the hound has been laid on from some article of +Sir Henry's--the boot which was abstracted in the hotel, in all +probability--and so ran this man down. There is one very singular thing, +however: How came Selden, in the darkness, to know that the hound was on +his trail?" + +"He heard him." + +"To hear a hound upon the moor would not work a hard man like this +convict into such a paroxysm of terror that he would risk recapture +by screaming wildly for help. By his cries he must have run a long way +after he knew the animal was on his track. How did he know?" + +"A greater mystery to me is why this hound, presuming that all our +conjectures are correct--" + +"I presume nothing." + +"Well, then, why this hound should be loose tonight. I suppose that it +does not always run loose upon the moor. Stapleton would not let it go +unless he had reason to think that Sir Henry would be there." + +"My difficulty is the more formidable of the two, for I think that we +shall very shortly get an explanation of yours, while mine may remain +forever a mystery. The question now is, what shall we do with this poor +wretch's body? We cannot leave it here to the foxes and the ravens." + +"I suggest that we put it in one of the huts until we can communicate +with the police." + +"Exactly. I have no doubt that you and I could carry it so far. Halloa, +Watson, what's this? It's the man himself, by all that's wonderful and +audacious! Not a word to show your suspicions--not a word, or my plans +crumble to the ground." + +A figure was approaching us over the moor, and I saw the dull red glow +of a cigar. The moon shone upon him, and I could distinguish the dapper +shape and jaunty walk of the naturalist. He stopped when he saw us, and +then came on again. + +"Why, Dr. Watson, that's not you, is it? You are the last man that I +should have expected to see out on the moor at this time of night. But, +dear me, what's this? Somebody hurt? Not--don't tell me that it is our +friend Sir Henry!" He hurried past me and stooped over the dead man. I +heard a sharp intake of his breath and the cigar fell from his fingers. + +"Who--who's this?" he stammered. + +"It is Selden, the man who escaped from Princetown." + +Stapleton turned a ghastly face upon us, but by a supreme effort he had +overcome his amazement and his disappointment. He looked sharply from +Holmes to me. "Dear me! What a very shocking affair! How did he die?" + +"He appears to have broken his neck by falling over these rocks. My +friend and I were strolling on the moor when we heard a cry." + +"I heard a cry also. That was what brought me out. I was uneasy about +Sir Henry." + +"Why about Sir Henry in particular?" I could not help asking. + +"Because I had suggested that he should come over. When he did not come +I was surprised, and I naturally became alarmed for his safety when I +heard cries upon the moor. By the way"--his eyes darted again from my +face to Holmes's--"did you hear anything else besides a cry?" + +"No," said Holmes; "did you?" + +"No." + +"What do you mean, then?" + +"Oh, you know the stories that the peasants tell about a phantom +hound, and so on. It is said to be heard at night upon the moor. I was +wondering if there were any evidence of such a sound tonight." + +"We heard nothing of the kind," said I. + +"And what is your theory of this poor fellow's death?" + +"I have no doubt that anxiety and exposure have driven him off his head. +He has rushed about the moor in a crazy state and eventually fallen over +here and broken his neck." + +"That seems the most reasonable theory," said Stapleton, and he gave a +sigh which I took to indicate his relief. "What do you think about it, +Mr. Sherlock Holmes?" + +My friend bowed his compliments. "You are quick at identification," said +he. + +"We have been expecting you in these parts since Dr. Watson came down. +You are in time to see a tragedy." + +"Yes, indeed. I have no doubt that my friend's explanation will cover +the facts. I will take an unpleasant remembrance back to London with me +tomorrow." + +"Oh, you return tomorrow?" + +"That is my intention." + +"I hope your visit has cast some light upon those occurrences which have +puzzled us?" + +Holmes shrugged his shoulders. + +"One cannot always have the success for which one hopes. An investigator +needs facts and not legends or rumours. It has not been a satisfactory +case." + +My friend spoke in his frankest and most unconcerned manner. Stapleton +still looked hard at him. Then he turned to me. + +"I would suggest carrying this poor fellow to my house, but it would +give my sister such a fright that I do not feel justified in doing it. +I think that if we put something over his face he will be safe until +morning." + +And so it was arranged. Resisting Stapleton's offer of hospitality, +Holmes and I set off to Baskerville Hall, leaving the naturalist to +return alone. Looking back we saw the figure moving slowly away over the +broad moor, and behind him that one black smudge on the silvered +which showed where the man was lying who had come so horribly to his +end. + + + + +Chapter 13. Fixing the Nets + + + +"We're at close grips at last," said Holmes as we walked together across +the moor. "What a nerve the fellow has! How he pulled himself together +in the face of what must have been a paralyzing shock when he found that +the wrong man had fallen a victim to his plot. I told you in London, +Watson, and I tell you now again, that we have never had a foeman more +worthy of our steel." + +"I am sorry that he has seen you." + +"And so was I at first. But there was no getting out of it." + +"What effect do you think it will have upon his plans now that he knows +you are here?" + +"It may cause him to be more cautious, or it may drive him to desperate +measures at once. Like most clever criminals, he may be too confident in +his own cleverness and imagine that he has completely deceived us." + +"Why should we not arrest him at once?" + +"My dear Watson, you were born to be a man of action. Your instinct is +always to do something energetic. But supposing, for argument's sake, +that we had him arrested tonight, what on earth the better off should +we be for that? We could prove nothing against him. There's the devilish +cunning of it! If he were acting through a human agent we could get some +evidence, but if we were to drag this great dog to the light of day it +would not help us in putting a rope round the neck of its master." + +"Surely we have a case." + +"Not a shadow of one--only surmise and conjecture. We should be laughed +out of court if we came with such a story and such evidence." + +"There is Sir Charles's death." + +"Found dead without a mark upon him. You and I know that he died of +sheer fright, and we know also what frightened him, but how are we to +get twelve stolid jurymen to know it? What signs are there of a hound? +Where are the marks of its fangs? Of course we know that a hound does +not bite a dead body and that Sir Charles was dead before ever the +brute overtook him. But we have to prove all this, and we are not in a +position to do it." + +"Well, then, tonight?" + +"We are not much better off tonight. Again, there was no direct +connection between the hound and the man's death. We never saw the +hound. We heard it, but we could not prove that it was running upon this +man's trail. There is a complete absence of motive. No, my dear fellow; +we must reconcile ourselves to the fact that we have no case at present, +and that it is worth our while to run any risk in order to establish +one." + +"And how do you propose to do so?" + +"I have great hopes of what Mrs. Laura Lyons may do for us when the +position of affairs is made clear to her. And I have my own plan as +well. Sufficient for tomorrow is the evil thereof; but I hope before the +day is past to have the upper hand at last." + +I could draw nothing further from him, and he walked, lost in thought, +as far as the Baskerville gates. + +"Are you coming up?" + +"Yes; I see no reason for further concealment. But one last word, +Watson. Say nothing of the hound to Sir Henry. Let him think that +Selden's death was as Stapleton would have us believe. He will have a +better nerve for the ordeal which he will have to undergo tomorrow, +when he is engaged, if I remember your report aright, to dine with these +people." + +"And so am I." + +"Then you must excuse yourself and he must go alone. That will be easily +arranged. And now, if we are too late for dinner, I think that we are +both ready for our suppers." + +Sir Henry was more pleased than surprised to see Sherlock Holmes, for he +had for some days been expecting that recent events would bring him down +from London. He did raise his eyebrows, however, when he found that my +friend had neither any luggage nor any explanations for its absence. +Between us we soon supplied his wants, and then over a belated supper +we explained to the baronet as much of our experience as it seemed +desirable that he should know. But first I had the unpleasant duty of +breaking the news to Barrymore and his wife. To him it may have been an +unmitigated relief, but she wept bitterly in her apron. To all the world +he was the man of violence, half animal and half demon; but to her he +always remained the little wilful boy of her own girlhood, the child who +had clung to her hand. Evil indeed is the man who has not one woman to +mourn him. + +"I've been moping in the house all day since Watson went off in the +morning," said the baronet. "I guess I should have some credit, for I +have kept my promise. If I hadn't sworn not to go about alone I might +have had a more lively evening, for I had a message from Stapleton +asking me over there." + +"I have no doubt that you would have had a more lively evening," said +Holmes drily. "By the way, I don't suppose you appreciate that we have +been mourning over you as having broken your neck?" + +Sir Henry opened his eyes. "How was that?" + +"This poor wretch was dressed in your clothes. I fear your servant who +gave them to him may get into trouble with the police." + +"That is unlikely. There was no mark on any of them, as far as I know." + +"That's lucky for him--in fact, it's lucky for all of you, since you are +all on the wrong side of the law in this matter. I am not sure that as +a conscientious detective my first duty is not to arrest the whole +household. Watson's reports are most incriminating documents." + +"But how about the case?" asked the baronet. "Have you made anything out +of the tangle? I don't know that Watson and I are much the wiser since +we came down." + +"I think that I shall be in a position to make the situation rather more +clear to you before long. It has been an exceedingly difficult and most +complicated business. There are several points upon which we still want +light--but it is coming all the same." + +"We've had one experience, as Watson has no doubt told you. We heard the +hound on the moor, so I can swear that it is not all empty superstition. +I had something to do with dogs when I was out West, and I know one when +I hear one. If you can muzzle that one and put him on a chain I'll be +ready to swear you are the greatest detective of all time." + +"I think I will muzzle him and chain him all right if you will give me +your help." + +"Whatever you tell me to do I will do." + +"Very good; and I will ask you also to do it blindly, without always +asking the reason." + +"Just as you like." + +"If you will do this I think the chances are that our little problem +will soon be solved. I have no doubt--" + +He stopped suddenly and stared fixedly up over my head into the air. The +lamp beat upon his face, and so intent was it and so still that it might +have been that of a clear-cut classical statue, a personification of +alertness and expectation. + +"What is it?" we both cried. + +I could see as he looked down that he was repressing some internal +emotion. His features were still composed, but his eyes shone with +amused exultation. + +"Excuse the admiration of a connoisseur," said he as he waved his hand +towards the line of portraits which covered the opposite wall. "Watson +won't allow that I know anything of art but that is mere jealousy +because our views upon the subject differ. Now, these are a really very +fine series of portraits." + +"Well, I'm glad to hear you say so," said Sir Henry, glancing with some +surprise at my friend. "I don't pretend to know much about these things, +and I'd be a better judge of a horse or a steer than of a picture. I +didn't know that you found time for such things." + +"I know what is good when I see it, and I see it now. That's a Kneller, +I'll swear, that lady in the blue silk over yonder, and the stout +gentleman with the wig ought to be a Reynolds. They are all family +portraits, I presume?" + +"Every one." + +"Do you know the names?" + +"Barrymore has been coaching me in them, and I think I can say my +lessons fairly well." + +"Who is the gentleman with the telescope?" + +"That is Rear-Admiral Baskerville, who served under Rodney in the West +Indies. The man with the blue coat and the roll of paper is Sir William +Baskerville, who was Chairman of Committees of the House of Commons +under Pitt." + +"And this Cavalier opposite to me--the one with the black velvet and the +lace?" + +"Ah, you have a right to know about him. That is the cause of all the +mischief, the wicked Hugo, who started the Hound of the Baskervilles. +We're not likely to forget him." + +I gazed with interest and some surprise upon the portrait. + +"Dear me!" said Holmes, "he seems a quiet, meek-mannered man enough, but +I dare say that there was a lurking devil in his eyes. I had pictured +him as a more robust and ruffianly person." + +"There's no doubt about the authenticity, for the name and the date, +1647, are on the back of the canvas." + +Holmes said little more, but the picture of the old roysterer seemed to +have a fascination for him, and his eyes were continually fixed upon it +during supper. It was not until later, when Sir Henry had gone to his +room, that I was able to follow the trend of his thoughts. He led me +back into the banqueting-hall, his bedroom candle in his hand, and he +held it up against the time-stained portrait on the wall. + +"Do you see anything there?" + +I looked at the broad plumed hat, the curling love-locks, the white lace +collar, and the straight, severe face which was framed between them. It +was not a brutal countenance, but it was prim, hard, and stern, with a +firm-set, thin-lipped mouth, and a coldly intolerant eye. + +"Is it like anyone you know?" + +"There is something of Sir Henry about the jaw." + +"Just a suggestion, perhaps. But wait an instant!" He stood upon a +chair, and, holding up the light in his left hand, he curved his right +arm over the broad hat and round the long ringlets. + +"Good heavens!" I cried in amazement. + +The face of Stapleton had sprung out of the canvas. + +"Ha, you see it now. My eyes have been trained to examine faces and not +their trimmings. It is the first quality of a criminal investigator that +he should see through a disguise." + +"But this is marvellous. It might be his portrait." + +"Yes, it is an interesting instance of a throwback, which appears to be +both physical and spiritual. A study of family portraits is enough +to convert a man to the doctrine of reincarnation. The fellow is a +Baskerville--that is evident." + +"With designs upon the succession." + +"Exactly. This chance of the picture has supplied us with one of our +most obvious missing links. We have him, Watson, we have him, and I dare +swear that before tomorrow night he will be fluttering in our net as +helpless as one of his own butterflies. A pin, a cork, and a card, and +we add him to the Baker Street collection!" He burst into one of his +rare fits of laughter as he turned away from the picture. I have not +heard him laugh often, and it has always boded ill to somebody. + +I was up betimes in the morning, but Holmes was afoot earlier still, for +I saw him as I dressed, coming up the drive. + +"Yes, we should have a full day today," he remarked, and he rubbed his +hands with the joy of action. "The nets are all in place, and the drag +is about to begin. We'll know before the day is out whether we have +caught our big, leanjawed pike, or whether he has got through the +meshes." + +"Have you been on the moor already?" + +"I have sent a report from Grimpen to Princetown as to the death of +Selden. I think I can promise that none of you will be troubled in the +matter. And I have also communicated with my faithful Cartwright, who +would certainly have pined away at the door of my hut, as a dog does at +his master's grave, if I had not set his mind at rest about my safety." + +"What is the next move?" + +"To see Sir Henry. Ah, here he is!" + +"Good-morning, Holmes," said the baronet. "You look like a general who +is planning a battle with his chief of the staff." + +"That is the exact situation. Watson was asking for orders." + +"And so do I." + +"Very good. You are engaged, as I understand, to dine with our friends +the Stapletons tonight." + +"I hope that you will come also. They are very hospitable people, and I +am sure that they would be very glad to see you." + +"I fear that Watson and I must go to London." + +"To London?" + +"Yes, I think that we should be more useful there at the present +juncture." + +The baronet's face perceptibly lengthened. + +"I hoped that you were going to see me through this business. The Hall +and the moor are not very pleasant places when one is alone." + +"My dear fellow, you must trust me implicitly and do exactly what I tell +you. You can tell your friends that we should have been happy to have +come with you, but that urgent business required us to be in town. We +hope very soon to return to Devonshire. Will you remember to give them +that message?" + +"If you insist upon it." + +"There is no alternative, I assure you." + +I saw by the baronet's clouded brow that he was deeply hurt by what he +regarded as our desertion. + +"When do you desire to go?" he asked coldly. + +"Immediately after breakfast. We will drive in to Coombe Tracey, but +Watson will leave his things as a pledge that he will come back to you. +Watson, you will send a note to Stapleton to tell him that you regret +that you cannot come." + +"I have a good mind to go to London with you," said the baronet. "Why +should I stay here alone?" + +"Because it is your post of duty. Because you gave me your word that you +would do as you were told, and I tell you to stay." + +"All right, then, I'll stay." + +"One more direction! I wish you to drive to Merripit House. Send back +your trap, however, and let them know that you intend to walk home." + +"To walk across the moor?" + +"Yes." + +"But that is the very thing which you have so often cautioned me not to +do." + +"This time you may do it with safety. If I had not every confidence in +your nerve and courage I would not suggest it, but it is essential that +you should do it." + +"Then I will do it." + +"And as you value your life do not go across the moor in any direction +save along the straight path which leads from Merripit House to the +Grimpen Road, and is your natural way home." + +"I will do just what you say." + +"Very good. I should be glad to get away as soon after breakfast as +possible, so as to reach London in the afternoon." + +I was much astounded by this programme, though I remembered that Holmes +had said to Stapleton on the night before that his visit would terminate +next day. It had not crossed my mind however, that he would wish me to +go with him, nor could I understand how we could both be absent at a +moment which he himself declared to be critical. There was nothing for +it, however, but implicit obedience; so we bade good-bye to our rueful +friend, and a couple of hours afterwards we were at the station of +Coombe Tracey and had dispatched the trap upon its return journey. A +small boy was waiting upon the platform. + +"Any orders, sir?" + +"You will take this train to town, Cartwright. The moment you arrive you +will send a wire to Sir Henry Baskerville, in my name, to say that if he +finds the pocketbook which I have dropped he is to send it by registered +post to Baker Street." + +"Yes, sir." + +"And ask at the station office if there is a message for me." + +The boy returned with a telegram, which Holmes handed to me. It ran: + +Wire received. Coming down with unsigned warrant. Arrive five-forty. +Lestrade. + +"That is in answer to mine of this morning. He is the best of the +professionals, I think, and we may need his assistance. Now, Watson, I +think that we cannot employ our time better than by calling upon your +acquaintance, Mrs. Laura Lyons." + +His plan of campaign was beginning to be evident. He would use the +baronet in order to convince the Stapletons that we were really gone, +while we should actually return at the instant when we were likely to +be needed. That telegram from London, if mentioned by Sir Henry to the +Stapletons, must remove the last suspicions from their minds. Already I +seemed to see our nets drawing closer around that leanjawed pike. + +Mrs. Laura Lyons was in her office, and Sherlock Holmes opened his +interview with a frankness and directness which considerably amazed her. + +"I am investigating the circumstances which attended the death of the +late Sir Charles Baskerville," said he. "My friend here, Dr. Watson, +has informed me of what you have communicated, and also of what you have +withheld in connection with that matter." + +"What have I withheld?" she asked defiantly. + +"You have confessed that you asked Sir Charles to be at the gate at ten +o'clock. We know that that was the place and hour of his death. You have +withheld what the connection is between these events." + +"There is no connection." + +"In that case the coincidence must indeed be an extraordinary one. But +I think that we shall succeed in establishing a connection, after all. I +wish to be perfectly frank with you, Mrs. Lyons. We regard this case as +one of murder, and the evidence may implicate not only your friend Mr. +Stapleton but his wife as well." + +The lady sprang from her chair. + +"His wife!" she cried. + +"The fact is no longer a secret. The person who has passed for his +sister is really his wife." + +Mrs. Lyons had resumed her seat. Her hands were grasping the arms of her +chair, and I saw that the pink nails had turned white with the pressure +of her grip. + +"His wife!" she said again. "His wife! He is not a married man." + +Sherlock Holmes shrugged his shoulders. + +"Prove it to me! Prove it to me! And if you can do so--!" + +The fierce flash of her eyes said more than any words. + +"I have come prepared to do so," said Holmes, drawing several papers +from his pocket. "Here is a photograph of the couple taken in York four +years ago. It is indorsed 'Mr. and Mrs. Vandeleur,' but you will have no +difficulty in recognizing him, and her also, if you know her by sight. +Here are three written descriptions by trustworthy witnesses of Mr. and +Mrs. Vandeleur, who at that time kept St. Oliver's private school. Read +them and see if you can doubt the identity of these people." + +She glanced at them, and then looked up at us with the set, rigid face +of a desperate woman. + +"Mr. Holmes," she said, "this man had offered me marriage on condition +that I could get a divorce from my husband. He has lied to me, the +villain, in every conceivable way. Not one word of truth has he ever +told me. And why--why? I imagined that all was for my own sake. But now +I see that I was never anything but a tool in his hands. Why should I +preserve faith with him who never kept any with me? Why should I try to +shield him from the consequences of his own wicked acts? Ask me what you +like, and there is nothing which I shall hold back. One thing I swear +to you, and that is that when I wrote the letter I never dreamed of any +harm to the old gentleman, who had been my kindest friend." + +"I entirely believe you, madam," said Sherlock Holmes. "The recital of +these events must be very painful to you, and perhaps it will make it +easier if I tell you what occurred, and you can check me if I make any +material mistake. The sending of this letter was suggested to you by +Stapleton?" + +"He dictated it." + +"I presume that the reason he gave was that you would receive help from +Sir Charles for the legal expenses connected with your divorce?" + +"Exactly." + +"And then after you had sent the letter he dissuaded you from keeping +the appointment?" + +"He told me that it would hurt his self-respect that any other man +should find the money for such an object, and that though he was a poor +man himself he would devote his last penny to removing the obstacles +which divided us." + +"He appears to be a very consistent character. And then you heard +nothing until you read the reports of the death in the paper?" + +"No." + +"And he made you swear to say nothing about your appointment with Sir +Charles?" + +"He did. He said that the death was a very mysterious one, and that I +should certainly be suspected if the facts came out. He frightened me +into remaining silent." + +"Quite so. But you had your suspicions?" + +She hesitated and looked down. + +"I knew him," she said. "But if he had kept faith with me I should +always have done so with him." + +"I think that on the whole you have had a fortunate escape," said +Sherlock Holmes. "You have had him in your power and he knew it, and yet +you are alive. You have been walking for some months very near to the +edge of a precipice. We must wish you good-morning now, Mrs. Lyons, and +it is probable that you will very shortly hear from us again." + +"Our case becomes rounded off, and difficulty after difficulty thins +away in front of us," said Holmes as we stood waiting for the arrival of +the express from town. "I shall soon be in the position of being able +to put into a single connected narrative one of the most singular +and sensational crimes of modern times. Students of criminology will +remember the analogous incidents in Godno, in Little Russia, in the year +'66, and of course there are the Anderson murders in North Carolina, but +this case possesses some features which are entirely its own. Even now +we have no clear case against this very wily man. But I shall be very +much surprised if it is not clear enough before we go to bed this +night." + +The London express came roaring into the station, and a small, wiry +bulldog of a man had sprung from a first-class carriage. We all three +shook hands, and I saw at once from the reverential way in which +Lestrade gazed at my companion that he had learned a good deal since +the days when they had first worked together. I could well remember +the scorn which the theories of the reasoner used then to excite in the +practical man. + +"Anything good?" he asked. + +"The biggest thing for years," said Holmes. "We have two hours before +we need think of starting. I think we might employ it in getting some +dinner and then, Lestrade, we will take the London fog out of your +throat by giving you a breath of the pure night air of Dartmoor. Never +been there? Ah, well, I don't suppose you will forget your first visit." + + + + +Chapter 14. The Hound of the Baskervilles + + + +One of Sherlock Holmes's defects--if, indeed, one may call it a +defect--was that he was exceedingly loath to communicate his full plans +to any other person until the instant of their fulfilment. Partly it +came no doubt from his own masterful nature, which loved to dominate and +surprise those who were around him. Partly also from his professional +caution, which urged him never to take any chances. The result, however, +was very trying for those who were acting as his agents and assistants. +I had often suffered under it, but never more so than during that long +drive in the darkness. The great ordeal was in front of us; at last we +were about to make our final effort, and yet Holmes had said nothing, +and I could only surmise what his course of action would be. My nerves +thrilled with anticipation when at last the cold wind upon our faces and +the dark, void spaces on either side of the narrow road told me that we +were back upon the moor once again. Every stride of the horses and every +turn of the wheels was taking us nearer to our supreme adventure. + +Our conversation was hampered by the presence of the driver of the hired +wagonette, so that we were forced to talk of trivial matters when our +nerves were tense with emotion and anticipation. It was a relief to me, +after that unnatural restraint, when we at last passed Frankland's +house and knew that we were drawing near to the Hall and to the scene +of action. We did not drive up to the door but got down near the gate of +the avenue. The wagonette was paid off and ordered to return to Coombe +Tracey forthwith, while we started to walk to Merripit House. + +"Are you armed, Lestrade?" + +The little detective smiled. "As long as I have my trousers I have a +hip-pocket, and as long as I have my hip-pocket I have something in it." + +"Good! My friend and I are also ready for emergencies." + +"You're mighty close about this affair, Mr. Holmes. What's the game +now?" + +"A waiting game." + +"My word, it does not seem a very cheerful place," said the detective +with a shiver, glancing round him at the gloomy s of the hill and +at the huge lake of fog which lay over the Grimpen Mire. "I see the +lights of a house ahead of us." + +"That is Merripit House and the end of our journey. I must request you +to walk on tiptoe and not to talk above a whisper." + +We moved cautiously along the track as if we were bound for the house, +but Holmes halted us when we were about two hundred yards from it. + +"This will do," said he. "These rocks upon the right make an admirable +screen." + +"We are to wait here?" + +"Yes, we shall make our little ambush here. Get into this hollow, +Lestrade. You have been inside the house, have you not, Watson? Can you +tell the position of the rooms? What are those latticed windows at this +end?" + +"I think they are the kitchen windows." + +"And the one beyond, which shines so brightly?" + +"That is certainly the dining-room." + +"The blinds are up. You know the lie of the land best. Creep forward +quietly and see what they are doing--but for heaven's sake don't let +them know that they are watched!" + +I tiptoed down the path and stooped behind the low wall which surrounded +the stunted orchard. Creeping in its shadow I reached a point whence I +could look straight through the uncurtained window. + +There were only two men in the room, Sir Henry and Stapleton. They sat +with their profiles towards me on either side of the round table. Both +of them were smoking cigars, and coffee and wine were in front of them. +Stapleton was talking with animation, but the baronet looked pale and +distrait. Perhaps the thought of that lonely walk across the ill-omened +moor was weighing heavily upon his mind. + +As I watched them Stapleton rose and left the room, while Sir Henry +filled his glass again and leaned back in his chair, puffing at his +cigar. I heard the creak of a door and the crisp sound of boots upon +gravel. The steps passed along the path on the other side of the wall +under which I crouched. Looking over, I saw the naturalist pause at the +door of an out-house in the corner of the orchard. A key turned in +a lock, and as he passed in there was a curious scuffling noise from +within. He was only a minute or so inside, and then I heard the key turn +once more and he passed me and reentered the house. I saw him rejoin his +guest, and I crept quietly back to where my companions were waiting to +tell them what I had seen. + +"You say, Watson, that the lady is not there?" Holmes asked when I had +finished my report. + +"No." + +"Where can she be, then, since there is no light in any other room +except the kitchen?" + +"I cannot think where she is." + +I have said that over the great Grimpen Mire there hung a dense, white +fog. It was drifting slowly in our direction and banked itself up like a +wall on that side of us, low but thick and well defined. The moon shone +on it, and it looked like a great shimmering ice-field, with the heads +of the distant tors as rocks borne upon its surface. Holmes's face +was turned towards it, and he muttered impatiently as he watched its +sluggish drift. + +"It's moving towards us, Watson." + +"Is that serious?" + +"Very serious, indeed--the one thing upon earth which could have +disarranged my plans. He can't be very long, now. It is already ten +o'clock. Our success and even his life may depend upon his coming out +before the fog is over the path." + +The night was clear and fine above us. The stars shone cold and bright, +while a half-moon bathed the whole scene in a soft, uncertain light. +Before us lay the dark bulk of the house, its serrated roof and +bristling chimneys hard outlined against the silver-spangled sky. Broad +bars of golden light from the lower windows stretched across the orchard +and the moor. One of them was suddenly shut off. The servants had left +the kitchen. There only remained the lamp in the dining-room where the +two men, the murderous host and the unconscious guest, still chatted +over their cigars. + +Every minute that white woolly plain which covered one-half of the moor +was drifting closer and closer to the house. Already the first thin +wisps of it were curling across the golden square of the lighted window. +The farther wall of the orchard was already invisible, and the trees +were standing out of a swirl of white vapour. As we watched it the +fog-wreaths came crawling round both corners of the house and rolled +slowly into one dense bank on which the upper floor and the roof +floated like a strange ship upon a shadowy sea. Holmes struck his hand +passionately upon the rock in front of us and stamped his feet in his +impatience. + +"If he isn't out in a quarter of an hour the path will be covered. In +half an hour we won't be able to see our hands in front of us." + +"Shall we move farther back upon higher ground?" + +"Yes, I think it would be as well." + +So as the fog-bank flowed onward we fell back before it until we were +half a mile from the house, and still that dense white sea, with the +moon silvering its upper edge, swept slowly and inexorably on. + +"We are going too far," said Holmes. "We dare not take the chance of his +being overtaken before he can reach us. At all costs we must hold our +ground where we are." He dropped on his knees and clapped his ear to the +ground. "Thank God, I think that I hear him coming." + +A sound of quick steps broke the silence of the moor. Crouching among +the stones we stared intently at the silver-tipped bank in front of us. +The steps grew louder, and through the fog, as through a curtain, there +stepped the man whom we were awaiting. He looked round him in surprise +as he emerged into the clear, starlit night. Then he came swiftly along +the path, passed close to where we lay, and went on up the long +behind us. As he walked he glanced continually over either shoulder, +like a man who is ill at ease. + +"Hist!" cried Holmes, and I heard the sharp click of a cocking pistol. +"Look out! It's coming!" + +There was a thin, crisp, continuous patter from somewhere in the heart +of that crawling bank. The cloud was within fifty yards of where we lay, +and we glared at it, all three, uncertain what horror was about to break +from the heart of it. I was at Holmes's elbow, and I glanced for an +instant at his face. It was pale and exultant, his eyes shining brightly +in the moonlight. But suddenly they started forward in a rigid, fixed +stare, and his lips parted in amazement. At the same instant Lestrade +gave a yell of terror and threw himself face downward upon the ground. +I sprang to my feet, my inert hand grasping my pistol, my mind paralyzed +by the dreadful shape which had sprung out upon us from the shadows of +the fog. A hound it was, an enormous coal-black hound, but not such a +hound as mortal eyes have ever seen. Fire burst from its open mouth, its +eyes glowed with a smouldering glare, its muzzle and hackles and dewlap +were outlined in flickering flame. Never in the delirious dream of +a disordered brain could anything more savage, more appalling, more +hellish be conceived than that dark form and savage face which broke +upon us out of the wall of fog. + +With long bounds the huge black creature was leaping down the track, +following hard upon the footsteps of our friend. So paralyzed were we by +the apparition that we allowed him to pass before we had recovered our +nerve. Then Holmes and I both fired together, and the creature gave a +hideous howl, which showed that one at least had hit him. He did not +pause, however, but bounded onward. Far away on the path we saw Sir +Henry looking back, his face white in the moonlight, his hands raised in +horror, glaring helplessly at the frightful thing which was hunting him +down. But that cry of pain from the hound had blown all our fears to the +winds. If he was vulnerable he was mortal, and if we could wound him we +could kill him. Never have I seen a man run as Holmes ran that night. I +am reckoned fleet of foot, but he outpaced me as much as I outpaced the +little professional. In front of us as we flew up the track we heard +scream after scream from Sir Henry and the deep roar of the hound. I was +in time to see the beast spring upon its victim, hurl him to the ground, +and worry at his throat. But the next instant Holmes had emptied five +barrels of his revolver into the creature's flank. With a last howl of +agony and a vicious snap in the air, it rolled upon its back, four feet +pawing furiously, and then fell limp upon its side. I stooped, panting, +and pressed my pistol to the dreadful, shimmering head, but it was +useless to press the trigger. The giant hound was dead. + +Sir Henry lay insensible where he had fallen. We tore away his collar, +and Holmes breathed a prayer of gratitude when we saw that there was +no sign of a wound and that the rescue had been in time. Already our +friend's eyelids shivered and he made a feeble effort to move. Lestrade +thrust his brandy-flask between the baronet's teeth, and two frightened +eyes were looking up at us. + +"My God!" he whispered. "What was it? What, in heaven's name, was it?" + +"It's dead, whatever it is," said Holmes. "We've laid the family ghost +once and forever." + +In mere size and strength it was a terrible creature which was lying +stretched before us. It was not a pure bloodhound and it was not a pure +mastiff; but it appeared to be a combination of the two--gaunt, savage, +and as large as a small lioness. Even now in the stillness of death, +the huge jaws seemed to be dripping with a bluish flame and the small, +deep-set, cruel eyes were ringed with fire. I placed my hand upon the +glowing muzzle, and as I held them up my own fingers smouldered and +gleamed in the darkness. + +"Phosphorus," I said. + +"A cunning preparation of it," said Holmes, sniffing at the dead animal. +"There is no smell which might have interfered with his power of scent. +We owe you a deep apology, Sir Henry, for having exposed you to this +fright. I was prepared for a hound, but not for such a creature as this. +And the fog gave us little time to receive him." + +"You have saved my life." + +"Having first endangered it. Are you strong enough to stand?" + +"Give me another mouthful of that brandy and I shall be ready for +anything. So! Now, if you will help me up. What do you propose to do?" + +"To leave you here. You are not fit for further adventures tonight. If +you will wait, one or other of us will go back with you to the Hall." + +He tried to stagger to his feet; but he was still ghastly pale and +trembling in every limb. We helped him to a rock, where he sat shivering +with his face buried in his hands. + +"We must leave you now," said Holmes. "The rest of our work must be +done, and every moment is of importance. We have our case, and now we +only want our man. + +"It's a thousand to one against our finding him at the house," he +continued as we retraced our steps swiftly down the path. "Those shots +must have told him that the game was up." + +"We were some distance off, and this fog may have deadened them." + +"He followed the hound to call him off--of that you may be certain. No, +no, he's gone by this time! But we'll search the house and make sure." + +The front door was open, so we rushed in and hurried from room to +room to the amazement of a doddering old manservant, who met us in the +passage. There was no light save in the dining-room, but Holmes caught +up the lamp and left no corner of the house unexplored. No sign could we +see of the man whom we were chasing. On the upper floor, however, one of +the bedroom doors was locked. + +"There's someone in here," cried Lestrade. "I can hear a movement. Open +this door!" + +A faint moaning and rustling came from within. Holmes struck the door +just over the lock with the flat of his foot and it flew open. Pistol in +hand, we all three rushed into the room. + +But there was no sign within it of that desperate and defiant villain +whom we expected to see. Instead we were faced by an object so strange +and so unexpected that we stood for a moment staring at it in amazement. + +The room had been fashioned into a small museum, and the walls were +lined by a number of glass-topped cases full of that collection of +butterflies and moths the formation of which had been the relaxation of +this complex and dangerous man. In the centre of this room there was an +upright beam, which had been placed at some period as a support for the +old worm-eaten baulk of timber which spanned the roof. To this post a +figure was tied, so swathed and muffled in the sheets which had been +used to secure it that one could not for the moment tell whether it +was that of a man or a woman. One towel passed round the throat and was +secured at the back of the pillar. Another covered the lower part of +the face, and over it two dark eyes--eyes full of grief and shame and a +dreadful questioning--stared back at us. In a minute we had torn off +the gag, unswathed the bonds, and Mrs. Stapleton sank upon the floor in +front of us. As her beautiful head fell upon her chest I saw the clear +red weal of a whiplash across her neck. + +"The brute!" cried Holmes. "Here, Lestrade, your brandy-bottle! Put her +in the chair! She has fainted from ill-usage and exhaustion." + +She opened her eyes again. + +"Is he safe?" she asked. "Has he escaped?" + +"He cannot escape us, madam." + +"No, no, I did not mean my husband. Sir Henry? Is he safe?" + +"Yes." + +"And the hound?" + +"It is dead." + +She gave a long sigh of satisfaction. + +"Thank God! Thank God! Oh, this villain! See how he has treated me!" +She shot her arms out from her sleeves, and we saw with horror that they +were all mottled with bruises. "But this is nothing--nothing! It is my +mind and soul that he has tortured and defiled. I could endure it all, +ill-usage, solitude, a life of deception, everything, as long as I could +still cling to the hope that I had his love, but now I know that in +this also I have been his dupe and his tool." She broke into passionate +sobbing as she spoke. + +"You bear him no good will, madam," said Holmes. "Tell us then where we +shall find him. If you have ever aided him in evil, help us now and so +atone." + +"There is but one place where he can have fled," she answered. "There is +an old tin mine on an island in the heart of the mire. It was there that +he kept his hound and there also he had made preparations so that he +might have a refuge. That is where he would fly." + +The fog-bank lay like white wool against the window. Holmes held the +lamp towards it. + +"See," said he. "No one could find his way into the Grimpen Mire +tonight." + +She laughed and clapped her hands. Her eyes and teeth gleamed with +fierce merriment. + +"He may find his way in, but never out," she cried. "How can he see the +guiding wands tonight? We planted them together, he and I, to mark the +pathway through the mire. Oh, if I could only have plucked them out +today. Then indeed you would have had him at your mercy!" + +It was evident to us that all pursuit was in vain until the fog had +lifted. Meanwhile we left Lestrade in possession of the house while +Holmes and I went back with the baronet to Baskerville Hall. The story +of the Stapletons could no longer be withheld from him, but he took +the blow bravely when he learned the truth about the woman whom he had +loved. But the shock of the night's adventures had shattered his nerves, +and before morning he lay delirious in a high fever under the care of +Dr. Mortimer. The two of them were destined to travel together round the +world before Sir Henry had become once more the hale, hearty man that he +had been before he became master of that ill-omened estate. + +And now I come rapidly to the conclusion of this singular narrative, in +which I have tried to make the reader share those dark fears and vague +surmises which clouded our lives so long and ended in so tragic a +manner. On the morning after the death of the hound the fog had lifted +and we were guided by Mrs. Stapleton to the point where they had found +a pathway through the bog. It helped us to realize the horror of this +woman's life when we saw the eagerness and joy with which she laid us +on her husband's track. We left her standing upon the thin peninsula of +firm, peaty soil which tapered out into the widespread bog. From the +end of it a small wand planted here and there showed where the path +zigzagged from tuft to tuft of rushes among those green-scummed pits +and foul quagmires which barred the way to the stranger. Rank reeds and +lush, slimy water-plants sent an odour of decay and a heavy miasmatic +vapour onto our faces, while a false step plunged us more than once +thigh-deep into the dark, quivering mire, which shook for yards in soft +undulations around our feet. Its tenacious grip plucked at our heels as +we walked, and when we sank into it it was as if some malignant hand was +tugging us down into those obscene depths, so grim and purposeful was +the clutch in which it held us. Once only we saw a trace that someone +had passed that perilous way before us. From amid a tuft of cotton grass +which bore it up out of the slime some dark thing was projecting. Holmes +sank to his waist as he stepped from the path to seize it, and had we +not been there to drag him out he could never have set his foot +upon firm land again. He held an old black boot in the air. "Meyers, +Toronto," was printed on the leather inside. + +"It is worth a mud bath," said he. "It is our friend Sir Henry's missing +boot." + +"Thrown there by Stapleton in his flight." + +"Exactly. He retained it in his hand after using it to set the hound +upon the track. He fled when he knew the game was up, still clutching +it. And he hurled it away at this point of his flight. We know at least +that he came so far in safety." + +But more than that we were never destined to know, though there was much +which we might surmise. There was no chance of finding footsteps in the +mire, for the rising mud oozed swiftly in upon them, but as we at last +reached firmer ground beyond the morass we all looked eagerly for them. +But no slightest sign of them ever met our eyes. If the earth told a +true story, then Stapleton never reached that island of refuge towards +which he struggled through the fog upon that last night. Somewhere in +the heart of the great Grimpen Mire, down in the foul slime of the +huge morass which had sucked him in, this cold and cruel-hearted man is +forever buried. + +Many traces we found of him in the bog-girt island where he had hid his +savage ally. A huge driving-wheel and a shaft half-filled with rubbish +showed the position of an abandoned mine. Beside it were the crumbling +remains of the cottages of the miners, driven away no doubt by the foul +reek of the surrounding swamp. In one of these a staple and chain with +a quantity of gnawed bones showed where the animal had been confined. +A skeleton with a tangle of brown hair adhering to it lay among the +debris. + +"A dog!" said Holmes. "By Jove, a curly-haired spaniel. Poor Mortimer +will never see his pet again. Well, I do not know that this place +contains any secret which we have not already fathomed. He could hide +his hound, but he could not hush its voice, and hence came those cries +which even in daylight were not pleasant to hear. On an emergency he +could keep the hound in the out-house at Merripit, but it was always a +risk, and it was only on the supreme day, which he regarded as the end +of all his efforts, that he dared do it. This paste in the tin is no +doubt the luminous mixture with which the creature was daubed. It was +suggested, of course, by the story of the family hell-hound, and by the +desire to frighten old Sir Charles to death. No wonder the poor devil of +a convict ran and screamed, even as our friend did, and as we ourselves +might have done, when he saw such a creature bounding through the +darkness of the moor upon his track. It was a cunning device, for, apart +from the chance of driving your victim to his death, what peasant would +venture to inquire too closely into such a creature should he get sight +of it, as many have done, upon the moor? I said it in London, Watson, +and I say it again now, that never yet have we helped to hunt down a +more dangerous man than he who is lying yonder"--he swept his long arm +towards the huge mottled expanse of green-splotched bog which stretched +away until it merged into the russet s of the moor. + + + + +Chapter 15. A Retrospection + + + +It was the end of November, and Holmes and I sat, upon a raw and foggy +night, on either side of a blazing fire in our sitting-room in Baker +Street. Since the tragic upshot of our visit to Devonshire he had been +engaged in two affairs of the utmost importance, in the first of which +he had exposed the atrocious conduct of Colonel Upwood in connection +with the famous card scandal of the Nonpareil Club, while in the second +he had defended the unfortunate Mme. Montpensier from the charge +of murder which hung over her in connection with the death of her +step-daughter, Mlle. Carere, the young lady who, as it will be +remembered, was found six months later alive and married in New York. +My friend was in excellent spirits over the success which had attended +a succession of difficult and important cases, so that I was able to +induce him to discuss the details of the Baskerville mystery. I had +waited patiently for the opportunity for I was aware that he would never +permit cases to overlap, and that his clear and logical mind would not +be drawn from its present work to dwell upon memories of the past. Sir +Henry and Dr. Mortimer were, however, in London, on their way to that +long voyage which had been recommended for the restoration of his +shattered nerves. They had called upon us that very afternoon, so that +it was natural that the subject should come up for discussion. + +"The whole course of events," said Holmes, "from the point of view of +the man who called himself Stapleton was simple and direct, although +to us, who had no means in the beginning of knowing the motives of +his actions and could only learn part of the facts, it all appeared +exceedingly complex. I have had the advantage of two conversations with +Mrs. Stapleton, and the case has now been so entirely cleared up that I +am not aware that there is anything which has remained a secret to us. +You will find a few notes upon the matter under the heading B in my +indexed list of cases." + +"Perhaps you would kindly give me a sketch of the course of events from +memory." + +"Certainly, though I cannot guarantee that I carry all the facts in my +mind. Intense mental concentration has a curious way of blotting out +what has passed. The barrister who has his case at his fingers' ends and +is able to argue with an expert upon his own subject finds that a week +or two of the courts will drive it all out of his head once more. So +each of my cases displaces the last, and Mlle. Carere has blurred my +recollection of Baskerville Hall. Tomorrow some other little problem may +be submitted to my notice which will in turn dispossess the fair French +lady and the infamous Upwood. So far as the case of the hound goes, +however, I will give you the course of events as nearly as I can, and +you will suggest anything which I may have forgotten. + +"My inquiries show beyond all question that the family portrait did not +lie, and that this fellow was indeed a Baskerville. He was a son of that +Rodger Baskerville, the younger brother of Sir Charles, who fled with +a sinister reputation to South America, where he was said to have died +unmarried. He did, as a matter of fact, marry, and had one child, this +fellow, whose real name is the same as his father's. He married Beryl +Garcia, one of the beauties of Costa Rica, and, having purloined a +considerable sum of public money, he changed his name to Vandeleur and +fled to England, where he established a school in the east of Yorkshire. +His reason for attempting this special line of business was that he had +struck up an acquaintance with a consumptive tutor upon the voyage +home, and that he had used this man's ability to make the undertaking a +success. Fraser, the tutor, died however, and the school which had begun +well sank from disrepute into infamy. The Vandeleurs found it convenient +to change their name to Stapleton, and he brought the remains of his +fortune, his schemes for the future, and his taste for entomology to +the south of England. I learned at the British Museum that he was a +recognized authority upon the subject, and that the name of Vandeleur +has been permanently attached to a certain moth which he had, in his +Yorkshire days, been the first to describe. + +"We now come to that portion of his life which has proved to be of such +intense interest to us. The fellow had evidently made inquiry and found +that only two lives intervened between him and a valuable estate. When +he went to Devonshire his plans were, I believe, exceedingly hazy, but +that he meant mischief from the first is evident from the way in which +he took his wife with him in the character of his sister. The idea of +using her as a decoy was clearly already in his mind, though he may not +have been certain how the details of his plot were to be arranged. He +meant in the end to have the estate, and he was ready to use any tool +or run any risk for that end. His first act was to establish himself as +near to his ancestral home as he could, and his second was to cultivate +a friendship with Sir Charles Baskerville and with the neighbours. + +"The baronet himself told him about the family hound, and so prepared +the way for his own death. Stapleton, as I will continue to call him, +knew that the old man's heart was weak and that a shock would kill him. +So much he had learned from Dr. Mortimer. He had heard also that Sir +Charles was superstitious and had taken this grim legend very seriously. +His ingenious mind instantly suggested a way by which the baronet could +be done to death, and yet it would be hardly possible to bring home the +guilt to the real murderer. + +"Having conceived the idea he proceeded to carry it out with +considerable finesse. An ordinary schemer would have been content +to work with a savage hound. The use of artificial means to make the +creature diabolical was a flash of genius upon his part. The dog he +bought in London from Ross and Mangles, the dealers in Fulham Road. It +was the strongest and most savage in their possession. He brought it +down by the North Devon line and walked a great distance over the moor +so as to get it home without exciting any remarks. He had already on his +insect hunts learned to penetrate the Grimpen Mire, and so had found a +safe hiding-place for the creature. Here he kennelled it and waited his +chance. + +"But it was some time coming. The old gentleman could not be decoyed +outside of his grounds at night. Several times Stapleton lurked about +with his hound, but without avail. It was during these fruitless quests +that he, or rather his ally, was seen by peasants, and that the legend +of the demon dog received a new confirmation. He had hoped that his wife +might lure Sir Charles to his ruin, but here she proved unexpectedly +independent. She would not endeavour to entangle the old gentleman in +a sentimental attachment which might deliver him over to his enemy. +Threats and even, I am sorry to say, blows refused to move her. She +would have nothing to do with it, and for a time Stapleton was at a +deadlock. + +"He found a way out of his difficulties through the chance that Sir +Charles, who had conceived a friendship for him, made him the minister +of his charity in the case of this unfortunate woman, Mrs. Laura Lyons. +By representing himself as a single man he acquired complete influence +over her, and he gave her to understand that in the event of her +obtaining a divorce from her husband he would marry her. His plans were +suddenly brought to a head by his knowledge that Sir Charles was about +to leave the Hall on the advice of Dr. Mortimer, with whose opinion he +himself pretended to coincide. He must act at once, or his victim might +get beyond his power. He therefore put pressure upon Mrs. Lyons to +write this letter, imploring the old man to give her an interview on +the evening before his departure for London. He then, by a specious +argument, prevented her from going, and so had the chance for which he +had waited. + +"Driving back in the evening from Coombe Tracey he was in time to get +his hound, to treat it with his infernal paint, and to bring the beast +round to the gate at which he had reason to expect that he would find +the old gentleman waiting. The dog, incited by its master, sprang over +the wicket-gate and pursued the unfortunate baronet, who fled screaming +down the yew alley. In that gloomy tunnel it must indeed have been a +dreadful sight to see that huge black creature, with its flaming jaws +and blazing eyes, bounding after its victim. He fell dead at the end +of the alley from heart disease and terror. The hound had kept upon the +grassy border while the baronet had run down the path, so that no track +but the man's was visible. On seeing him lying still the creature had +probably approached to sniff at him, but finding him dead had turned +away again. It was then that it left the print which was actually +observed by Dr. Mortimer. The hound was called off and hurried away to +its lair in the Grimpen Mire, and a mystery was left which puzzled +the authorities, alarmed the countryside, and finally brought the case +within the scope of our observation. + +"So much for the death of Sir Charles Baskerville. You perceive the +devilish cunning of it, for really it would be almost impossible to make +a case against the real murderer. His only accomplice was one who could +never give him away, and the grotesque, inconceivable nature of +the device only served to make it more effective. Both of the women +concerned in the case, Mrs. Stapleton and Mrs. Laura Lyons, were left +with a strong suspicion against Stapleton. Mrs. Stapleton knew that he +had designs upon the old man, and also of the existence of the hound. +Mrs. Lyons knew neither of these things, but had been impressed by the +death occurring at the time of an uncancelled appointment which was only +known to him. However, both of them were under his influence, and he had +nothing to fear from them. The first half of his task was successfully +accomplished but the more difficult still remained. + +"It is possible that Stapleton did not know of the existence of an heir +in Canada. In any case he would very soon learn it from his friend Dr. +Mortimer, and he was told by the latter all details about the arrival of +Henry Baskerville. Stapleton's first idea was that this young stranger +from Canada might possibly be done to death in London without coming +down to Devonshire at all. He distrusted his wife ever since she had +refused to help him in laying a trap for the old man, and he dared not +leave her long out of his sight for fear he should lose his influence +over her. It was for this reason that he took her to London with him. +They lodged, I find, at the Mexborough Private Hotel, in Craven Street, +which was actually one of those called upon by my agent in search +of evidence. Here he kept his wife imprisoned in her room while +he, disguised in a beard, followed Dr. Mortimer to Baker Street and +afterwards to the station and to the Northumberland Hotel. His wife had +some inkling of his plans; but she had such a fear of her husband--a +fear founded upon brutal ill-treatment--that she dare not write to warn +the man whom she knew to be in danger. If the letter should fall into +Stapleton's hands her own life would not be safe. Eventually, as we +know, she adopted the expedient of cutting out the words which would +form the message, and addressing the letter in a disguised hand. It +reached the baronet, and gave him the first warning of his danger. + +"It was very essential for Stapleton to get some article of Sir Henry's +attire so that, in case he was driven to use the dog, he might always +have the means of setting him upon his track. With characteristic +promptness and audacity he set about this at once, and we cannot doubt +that the boots or chamber-maid of the hotel was well bribed to help him +in his design. By chance, however, the first boot which was procured for +him was a new one and, therefore, useless for his purpose. He then had +it returned and obtained another--a most instructive incident, since it +proved conclusively to my mind that we were dealing with a real hound, +as no other supposition could explain this anxiety to obtain an old +boot and this indifference to a new one. The more outre and grotesque an +incident is the more carefully it deserves to be examined, and the very +point which appears to complicate a case is, when duly considered and +scientifically handled, the one which is most likely to elucidate it. + +"Then we had the visit from our friends next morning, shadowed always +by Stapleton in the cab. From his knowledge of our rooms and of my +appearance, as well as from his general conduct, I am inclined to think +that Stapleton's career of crime has been by no means limited to this +single Baskerville affair. It is suggestive that during the last three +years there have been four considerable burglaries in the west country, +for none of which was any criminal ever arrested. The last of these, at +Folkestone Court, in May, was remarkable for the cold-blooded pistolling +of the page, who surprised the masked and solitary burglar. I cannot +doubt that Stapleton recruited his waning resources in this fashion, and +that for years he has been a desperate and dangerous man. + +"We had an example of his readiness of resource that morning when he got +away from us so successfully, and also of his audacity in sending back +my own name to me through the cabman. From that moment he understood +that I had taken over the case in London, and that therefore there was +no chance for him there. He returned to Dartmoor and awaited the arrival +of the baronet." + +"One moment!" said I. "You have, no doubt, described the sequence +of events correctly, but there is one point which you have left +unexplained. What became of the hound when its master was in London?" + +"I have given some attention to this matter and it is undoubtedly of +importance. There can be no question that Stapleton had a confidant, +though it is unlikely that he ever placed himself in his power by +sharing all his plans with him. There was an old manservant at Merripit +House, whose name was Anthony. His connection with the Stapletons can +be traced for several years, as far back as the school-mastering days, +so that he must have been aware that his master and mistress were really +husband and wife. This man has disappeared and has escaped from the +country. It is suggestive that Anthony is not a common name in England, +while Antonio is so in all Spanish or Spanish-American countries. The +man, like Mrs. Stapleton herself, spoke good English, but with a curious +lisping accent. I have myself seen this old man cross the Grimpen +Mire by the path which Stapleton had marked out. It is very probable, +therefore, that in the absence of his master it was he who cared for the +hound, though he may never have known the purpose for which the beast +was used. + +"The Stapletons then went down to Devonshire, whither they were soon +followed by Sir Henry and you. One word now as to how I stood myself at +that time. It may possibly recur to your memory that when I examined +the paper upon which the printed words were fastened I made a close +inspection for the water-mark. In doing so I held it within a few inches +of my eyes, and was conscious of a faint smell of the scent known as +white jessamine. There are seventy-five perfumes, which it is very +necessary that a criminal expert should be able to distinguish from each +other, and cases have more than once within my own experience depended +upon their prompt recognition. The scent suggested the presence of a +lady, and already my thoughts began to turn towards the Stapletons. Thus +I had made certain of the hound, and had guessed at the criminal before +ever we went to the west country. + +"It was my game to watch Stapleton. It was evident, however, that I +could not do this if I were with you, since he would be keenly on his +guard. I deceived everybody, therefore, yourself included, and I came +down secretly when I was supposed to be in London. My hardships were +not so great as you imagined, though such trifling details must never +interfere with the investigation of a case. I stayed for the most +part at Coombe Tracey, and only used the hut upon the moor when it was +necessary to be near the scene of action. Cartwright had come down with +me, and in his disguise as a country boy he was of great assistance +to me. I was dependent upon him for food and clean linen. When I was +watching Stapleton, Cartwright was frequently watching you, so that I +was able to keep my hand upon all the strings. + +"I have already told you that your reports reached me rapidly, being +forwarded instantly from Baker Street to Coombe Tracey. They were of +great service to me, and especially that one incidentally truthful piece +of biography of Stapleton's. I was able to establish the identity of +the man and the woman and knew at last exactly how I stood. The case +had been considerably complicated through the incident of the escaped +convict and the relations between him and the Barrymores. This also you +cleared up in a very effective way, though I had already come to the +same conclusions from my own observations. + +"By the time that you discovered me upon the moor I had a complete +knowledge of the whole business, but I had not a case which could go to +a jury. Even Stapleton's attempt upon Sir Henry that night which ended +in the death of the unfortunate convict did not help us much in proving +murder against our man. There seemed to be no alternative but to +catch him red-handed, and to do so we had to use Sir Henry, alone and +apparently unprotected, as a bait. We did so, and at the cost of a +severe shock to our client we succeeded in completing our case and +driving Stapleton to his destruction. That Sir Henry should have been +exposed to this is, I must confess, a reproach to my management of the +case, but we had no means of foreseeing the terrible and paralyzing +spectacle which the beast presented, nor could we predict the fog which +enabled him to burst upon us at such short notice. We succeeded in our +object at a cost which both the specialist and Dr. Mortimer assure me +will be a temporary one. A long journey may enable our friend to recover +not only from his shattered nerves but also from his wounded feelings. +His love for the lady was deep and sincere, and to him the saddest part +of all this black business was that he should have been deceived by her. + +"It only remains to indicate the part which she had played throughout. +There can be no doubt that Stapleton exercised an influence over her +which may have been love or may have been fear, or very possibly both, +since they are by no means incompatible emotions. It was, at least, +absolutely effective. At his command she consented to pass as his +sister, though he found the limits of his power over her when he +endeavoured to make her the direct accessory to murder. She was ready to +warn Sir Henry so far as she could without implicating her husband, and +again and again she tried to do so. Stapleton himself seems to have been +capable of jealousy, and when he saw the baronet paying court to the +lady, even though it was part of his own plan, still he could not help +interrupting with a passionate outburst which revealed the fiery soul +which his self-contained manner so cleverly concealed. By encouraging +the intimacy he made it certain that Sir Henry would frequently come +to Merripit House and that he would sooner or later get the opportunity +which he desired. On the day of the crisis, however, his wife turned +suddenly against him. She had learned something of the death of the +convict, and she knew that the hound was being kept in the outhouse on +the evening that Sir Henry was coming to dinner. She taxed her husband +with his intended crime, and a furious scene followed in which he showed +her for the first time that she had a rival in his love. Her fidelity +turned in an instant to bitter hatred, and he saw that she would betray +him. He tied her up, therefore, that she might have no chance of warning +Sir Henry, and he hoped, no doubt, that when the whole countryside put +down the baronet's death to the curse of his family, as they certainly +would do, he could win his wife back to accept an accomplished fact and +to keep silent upon what she knew. In this I fancy that in any case +he made a miscalculation, and that, if we had not been there, his doom +would none the less have been sealed. A woman of Spanish blood does +not condone such an injury so lightly. And now, my dear Watson, without +referring to my notes, I cannot give you a more detailed account of +this curious case. I do not know that anything essential has been left +unexplained." + +"He could not hope to frighten Sir Henry to death as he had done the old +uncle with his bogie hound." + +"The beast was savage and half-starved. If its appearance did not +frighten its victim to death, at least it would paralyze the resistance +which might be offered." + +"No doubt. There only remains one difficulty. If Stapleton came into the +succession, how could he explain the fact that he, the heir, had been +living unannounced under another name so close to the property? How +could he claim it without causing suspicion and inquiry?" + +"It is a formidable difficulty, and I fear that you ask too much when +you expect me to solve it. The past and the present are within the field +of my inquiry, but what a man may do in the future is a hard question +to answer. Mrs. Stapleton has heard her husband discuss the problem on +several occasions. There were three possible courses. He might claim the +property from South America, establish his identity before the British +authorities there and so obtain the fortune without ever coming to +England at all, or he might adopt an elaborate disguise during the +short time that he need be in London; or, again, he might furnish an +accomplice with the proofs and papers, putting him in as heir, and +retaining a claim upon some proportion of his income. We cannot doubt +from what we know of him that he would have found some way out of the +difficulty. And now, my dear Watson, we have had some weeks of severe +work, and for one evening, I think, we may turn our thoughts into more +pleasant channels. I have a box for 'Les Huguenots.' Have you heard the +De Reszkes? Might I trouble you then to be ready in half an hour, and we +can stop at Marcini's for a little dinner on the way?" + + + + + +End of Project Gutenberg's The Hound of the Baskervilles, by A. Conan Doyle + +*** \ No newline at end of file