fschieber/wit-captions huggingface dataset:
Le Horse Memorial rend hommage aux chevaux morts durant la seconde guerre des Boers. Le soldat figurant sur le monument a été déboulonné en avril 2015 par des membres des Economic Freedom Fighters à la suite de l'appel lancé par leur chef Julius Malema à détruire les statues et monuments érigés durant la domination blanche de l'Afrique du Sud [1], [2]
English: The Horse Memorial (Cape Road, Port Elizabeth, South Africa) bears the words: "greatness of a nation consists not so much in the number of its people or the extent of its territory as in the extent and justice of its compassion" "erected by public subscription in recognition of the services of the gallant animals which perished in the anglo boer war 1899-1902" This media shows a South African Protected Site with SAHRA file reference 9/2/073/0033.
Tabla de elementos químicos de John Dalton en su trabajo A new system of chemical philosophy (1808). Este fue uno de los primeros trabajos que explicaron y a través de fuentes, se fundamenta para dar origen a un modelo correcto que es usado en la actualidad. Estas pita investigaciones sirvieron para el posterior trabajo de Dimitri Ivanovich Mendeleev.
Inggil sisih kiwa:Toulon Opera House, Inggil sisih téngen :Mayol Stadium (Le Stade du Mayol), Inggil sisih téngen kapindho:Panorama saka laladan ngandhap Toulon, Inggil sisih kiwa kapindho: Place de la Liberté, Inggil sisih téngen katelu: The beaches of Mourillon, Ngandhap sisih kiwa:The cable car to Mount Faron, Ngandhap sisih téngen:Fort Saint-Louis
Français : Images, De haut en bas et de gauche à droite : Opéra de Toulon de Baptiste Rossi Fichier:Opéra-Toulon.jpg Stade Mayol de Johnjohn83var Fichier:Stade Mayol.JPG Baou des 4 Oures de Lubranomaxime Fichier:Toulon Ouest vue panoramique.jpg Place de la Liberté de Pinpin Fichier:Toulon place de la liberté-fontaine.jpg Plage du Mourillon de Siren-Com Fichier:Plages du Mourilllon a Toulon.jpg Téléphérique du mont-Faron de Gfmorin Fichier:Mont Faron.jpg Fort Saint-Louis de SiefkinDR Fichier:Toulon Fort St. Louis (3).jpg
Computer motherboard with 7 ISA slots of various feature levels. One is a short 8-bit slot, six are 16-bit ISA (longer –  with middle black sections), three additionally have a VLB slot (leftmost brown sections).  A card installed in this motherboard would have its mounting bracket on the right, which normally would be the "back" of the computer case.
O quadrado mostrado acima possui 200 por 200 píxeis (pixel). Para determinar pixel por polegada (PPI) de um monitor, basta medir a largura e altura, em polegadas, desse quadrado usando uma régua colocada por cima do monitor. Dividindo 200 pela largura e a altura medida, dará respectivamente, o valor de PPI horizontal e vertical da resolução do monitor
A 200x200 pixel square. Intended for display at this resolution. Created by Wapcaplet in the en:GIMP. using a ruler, measure the size of this square on your monitor. Divide 200 by your measurement in inches; the result is your monitor's resolution in en:pixels per inch.
Vista frontale del Flyer III durante il suo quarantaseiesimo volo (4 ottobre 1905). Notare i doppi piani orizzontali anteriori e i doppi piani verticali posteriori; la fotografia mette anche in evidenza la posizione prona del pilota, le catene da bicicletta responsabili della trasmissione e la struttura lignea dell'aereo sotto il rivestimento in tela.
English: Front in-flight view of Wright Flyer III during its 46th flight (which was the last photographed flight of 1905); Huffman Prairie, Dayton, Ohio, October 4, 1905. Italiano: Vista frontale in volo del Wright Flyer III nel corso del suo 46° volo (l'ultimo volo del 1905 a venire fotografato); Huffman Prairie, Dayton, Ohio, 4 ottobre 1905.
אבן מיל משנות שלטונו של דומיטיאנוס, הוצבה במקור בשנת 83, התגלתה מדרום לאכזיב על כביש אנטיוכיה-עכו תרגום הכתובת:"אימפרטור קיסר דומיטיאנוס, בנו של אספסיאנוס האלוהי, אוגוסטוס, פונטיפקס מקסימוס, בעל הסמכות הטריבונית, אימפרטור :בשלישית, אבי המולדת, קונסול בתשיעית, שיחרר ממיסים [הוקם על ידי] קווינטוס רופוס קליאון, טריבון ופרופקטור של העם הרומאי, המייל ה-204
English: A Milestone from the reign of Domitianus, found in Israel (AE 1925, 0095) The inscription reads: Imp(erator) / Caesar divi / Vespasiani f(ilius) Dom/itianus Aug(ustus) pont(ifex) / max(imus) tr(ibunicia) pot(estate) imp(erator) / III p(ater) p(atriae) co(n)s(ul) IX T(ito) Ati/lio Rufo leg(ato) Aug(usti) / pro pr(aetore) CCCIV עברית: אבן מיל משנות שלטונו של דומיטיאנוס, הוצבה במקור בשנת 83, התגלתה מדרום לאכזיב על כביש אנטיוכיה-עכו תרגום הכתובת: אימפרטור קיסר דומיטיאנוס, בנו של אספסיאנוס האלוהי, אוגוסטוס, פונטיפקס מקסימוס, בעל הסמכות הטריבונית, אימפרטור :בשלישית, אבי המולדת, קונסול בתשיעית, [הוקם על ידי] טיטוס אטיליוס רופוס, הלגאטוס של אוגוסטוס בדרגת פרופראיטור, המייל ה-204
Cờ của Trung Hoa Dân Quốc (khi kiểm soát Trung Quốc đại lục và đảo Đài Loan từ 1928-1949 và từ 1949 kiểm soát đảo Đài Loan và các đảo nhỏ lân cận) đại diện cho những người theo Chủ nghĩa dân tộc Trung Quốc, đặc biệt là những người ủng hộ Quốc Dân Đảng, phản đối Cộng hòa Nhân dân Trung Hoa và ủng hộ Trung Hoa Dân Quốc chính thể hợp pháp của Trung Quốc.
Uma comparação de formatos de banda desenhada em todo o mundo. O grupo da esquerda é do Japão e mostra o tankōbon e os formatos menores, chamados de bunkobon. No grupo do meio as bandas desenhadas franco-belgas no tamanho A4, formato padrão de álbuns. No grupo da direita, os romances gráficos de países de anglofónos, onde não existe um formato padrão.
English: Comparison of book-form comics from different cultures. Left group (Japanese): left, Jin volume 16 tankōbon; right, Complete Yoshiharu Tsuge Volume 1 bunkobon; bottom (open), Jin volume 13 tankōbon Middle group (Franco-Belgian): left, Coke en Stock (Les Aventures de Tintin); left, L'Étoile Mystérieuse (Les Aventures de Tintin); bottom (open), Astérix chez les Bretons Right group (Anglosphere): back (open), The Acme Novelty Library; foreground, from left, A Contract with God, The Jew of New York, From Hell, Fantastic Four volume 2, Complete Maus, Ed the Happy Clown, Wimbledon Green
MajGen Alexander A. Vandegrift, with his staff on board the transport USS McCawley (APA-4) en route to Guadalcanal. Left to right: MajGen Alexander Vandegrift, command officer; LtCol Gerald C. Thomas, operations officer, LtCol Randolph McC. Pate, logistics officer; LtCol Frank B. Goettge, intelligence officer; and Col William C. James, chief of staff.
Esquema de representació del gel d'agarosa disposat en la cubeta d'electroforesi amb el pou de càrrega (A) i la seva migració quan es sotmet a un camp elèctric de corrent continu. L'ADN, carregat negativament degut als grups fosfat, migra cap al càtode (+). El front d'avanç separa els diversos fragments d'ADN en bandes segons la mida dels mateixos (B)
English: This image explains gel electrophoresis procedure. 한국어: 이 그림은 겔 전기 영동법의 방법을 설명하기 위한 것입니다.
Ataque de los costobocos, c. 170 (en flechas discontinuas), a territorios romanos en los Balcanes. Reacción romana busca expulsarlos de Grecia (en flechas continuas). Los invasores avanzan por Dobruja (Mesia Inferior) y evitan Dacia, posiblemente porque en esa época apenas 10.000 a 15.000 soldados guarnecían a la primera pero 55.000 a la segunda.[97]​
Українська: Вторгнення костобоків у Грецію
This is a cartoon drawing of a multiple origin soft selective sweep from recurrent mutation. It shows the different steps (a beneficial mutation occurs and increases in frequency, but before it fixes the same mutation occurs again on a second genomic background, together, the mutations fix in the population) and the effect on nearby genetic variation.
English: This is a cartoon drawing of a multiple origin soft selective sweep from recurrent mutation. It shows the different steps (a beneficial mutation occurs and increases in frequency, but before it fixes the same mutation occurs again on a second genomic background, together, the mutations fix in the population) and the effect on nearby genetic variation.
Las cuatro libertades (puntos adyacentes vacíos) de una sola piedra negra (A), mientras las Blancas reducen dichas libertades una por una (B, C, y D). Cuando a las negras les queda solo una libertad (D), se dice que dicha piedra está en "atari".[28]​ Las blancas puede capturar dicha piedra (quitarla del tablero) al jugar en su única libertad (en D-1).
English: The liberties of single stones in Go.
Three circles enclosed within one another showing how both economy and society are subsets of our planetary ecological system. This view is useful for correcting the misconception, sometimes drawn from the previous "three pillars" diagram, that portions of social and economic systems can exist independently from the environment.[1][unreliable source?]
English: Created in Photoshop, based on "Sustainable development" diagram at Cornell Sustainability Campus
Propagandaaufnahme, September 1940:
 "41 mal Sieger im Luftkampf. Hauptmann Wick, der erfolgreiche deutsche Jagdflieger, der vom Führer mit dem Eichenlaub zum Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes ausgezeichnet wurde, schildert hier seinen Kameraden seine letzten Kämpfe, bei denen er fünf Spitfire hintereinander zum Absturz brachte." (Quelle NS-Propaganda)
For documentary purposes the German Federal Archive often retained the original image captions, which may be erroneous, biased, obsolete or politically extreme. 41 mal Sieger im Luftkampf Hauptmann [Helmut] Wick, der erfolgreiche deutsche Jagdflieger, der vom Führer mit dem Eichenlaub zum Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes ausgezeichnet wurde, schildert hier seinen Kameraden seine letzten Kämpfe, bei denen er fünf Spitfire hintereinander zum Absturz brachte. A 87242 K.G.
A parameter space representing the conditions in which speciation by reinforcement can occur. Here, three outcomes can arise: 1) extinction of one of the initial populations; 2) the initial populations can hybridize; 3) the initial populations can speciate. The outcomes are determined by both initial divergence and level of fitness of the hybrids.[22]
English: Conditions in which speciation by reinforcement can occur. The more an initial pair of populations has diverged, the higher likelihood of complete speciation. The greater the fitness of hybrid offspring, the less likely complete speciation will occur. Extinction of one of the populations can also result if both initial difference is low and hybrid fitness is low. Based on Liou and Price (1994).[1]
Comme en témoignent les fossiles, les coraux ont colonisé les mers il y a plusieurs centaines de millions d'années, y constituant l'un des puits de carbone les plus importants. Ce fossile d’Hexagonaria mirabilis trouvé à Ferques (Nord-Pas-de-Calais) provient de l'étage frasnien du Dévonien. (Collection C. Loones, Museum d'Histoire naturelle de Lille).
English: Hexagonaria mirabilis (Natural historical museum of Lille, north of France), Frasnian strata, Denvonian. Español: Fósil de coral Hexagonaria mirabilis, de la colección Christian loones. Museo de Historia Natural de Lille, norte de Francia. Français : Corail (Hexagonaria mirabilis) du Dévonien. Collection Christian loones, 50° 37′ 36″ N, 3° 04′ 00″ E Musée d'Histoire naturelle de Lille, trouvé dans l'étage frasnien de la Faune du Dévonien de Ferques (Pas-de-calais, France).
Orígenes contribuyó significativamente al desarrollo del concepto de la Trinidad[189]​[190]​[191]​ y fue uno de los primeros en nombrar al Espíritu Santo como miembro de ella,[192]​ pero también fue un subordinacionista,[193]​[192]​[194]​[195]​ que enseñó que el Padre era superior al Hijo y que el Hijo era superior al Espíritu Santo.[193]​[192]​[195]​
Minimax-Algorithmus: Die Kreise stellen die Züge der Spieler im Algorithmus dar (Maximierung), die Quadrate die Züge der Gegner (Minimierung). Die Werte in den Kreisen und Quadraten stellen den Wert α des Minimax-Algorithmus dar. Die roten Pfeile repräsentieren den gewählten Zug, die Nummern links die Baumtiefe und die blauen Pfeile den gewählten Zug.
Маркированный бланк прошедшего почту почтово-телеграфного перевода (надпечатано «(По) телеграфу»; Российская империя, 1909). Перевод на сумму 200 рублей сделан из Варшавы в Отузы Таврической губернии (ныне Щебетовка Республики Крым). Бланк перевода франкирован ещё тремя почтовыми марками Российской империи, которые имеют дополнительное гашение пробоем
English: A stamped postal telegraph order of the Rissian Empire, 1909. Franked with three more Russian postage stamps additionally cancelled with punch. Русский: Маркированный бланк прошедшего почту почтово-телеграфного перевода (надпечатано «(По) телеграфу»; Российская империя, 1909) и имеющего напечатанный знак почтовой оплаты. Перевод на сумму 200 рублей сделан из Варшавы в Отузы Таврической губернии (ныне Щебетовка Республики Крым). Бланк перевода франкирован ещё тремя почтовыми марками Российской империи, которые имеют дополнительное гашение пробоем.
Figure 2 : lorsqu'on fournit de l'énergie au vide sous la forme d'un photon P (d'énergie égale à deux masses électroniques), une paire de positron-électron est créée pendant une durée de vie très courte (10-21 seconde), correspondant respectivement à un état vide dans l'énergie négative soit « trou dans la mer » et à un état d'énergie positive rempli.
Français : Représentation de l'état "excité" du vide quantique d'après Paul Dirac.
তরঙ্গ যন্ত্রের মূল কাঠামোটি তরঙ্গ যন্ত্র রূপরেখার অনুরূপ । যা জন শিভ বেল ল্যাবরেটরিতে আবিষ্কার করেন এবং এর সাথে তিনি পিএসএসএস তরঙ্গ পর্দার আবিষ্কারের মাধ্যমে বিখ্যাত হয়ে উঠেন । যন্ত্রটিতে ৬৪টি সমান্তরাল ভিত্তি দ্বারা একটি অক্ষরেখায় মোচড়ানো দণ্ডে সংযুক্ত যার ভিত্তি দণ্ড ঋজু আকারের । লক্ষণীয় যে, তরঙ্গের প্রতিফলন সীমা যন্ত্রটির দু ধারেই বেঁধে দেয়া ।
English: The Wave Machine model simulates the wave machine produced by John Shive at Bell Laboratories and made famous by the PSSC Simple Waves film. The machine consists of n horizontal rods with moment of inertia In welded to an axle torsion bar that is perpendicular to the rods. The simulation allows the user to change the lengths of the rods, thereby simulating the effect of a wave propagating in a non-uniform medium. The Wave Machine model was created by Wolfgang Christian,this remixed by lookang, using the Easy Java Simulations (EJS) version 4.3 authoring and modeling tool created by Francisco Esquembre. http://weelookang.blogspot.sg/2012/08/ejs-open-source-wave-machine-model-java.html
Panorama över Tullingesjön från Örnberget i juni 2018. Längst ner till vänster skymtar "Villa Stora Örnberga" mellan grönskan. På halvön i bildmitt mittemot står den gamla disponentvillan "Hamringe". Till vänster om den ligger Hamringe dagvattenpark och till höger om den syns bostadsområdet Vita villorna. Längst bort till höger reser sig Albys höghus.
Svenska: panorama över Tullingesjön från Örnberget
Front page of the Arabic newspaper Falastin on the 15th anniversary of the Balfour Declaration, 2 November 1932. The Jordan River Concession is shown in the top left corner of the cartoon (Arabic: مشروع كهرباء روتنبرغ‎, romanized: Mashrue Kahraba' Rutenburgh, lit. 'Rutenberg Electricity Project'), and the Dead Sea Concession is shown in the top right.
English: Falastin newspaper front page 2 November 1932 on the 15th anniversary of the Balfour Declaration
Una lapide ricorda, a Catanzaro, il passaggio di Gissing ed il suo soggiorno all'Albergo Centrale nel dicembre 1897, ospite dell'albergatore Coriolano Paparazzo. L'iscrizione attribuisce allo scrittore un'ispirazione asseritamente colta da Federico Fellini ed Ennio Flaiano per l'attribuzione del cognome Paparazzo ad uno dei personaggi de La dolce vita
Donnervogel-Abzeichen der amerikanischen 45. Infanterie Division. Bis 1939 verwendete man ein Hakenkreuz, das dann wegen der Konnotation mit dem Naziregime abgelöst wurde. Beide Symbole spielten auf die bedeutende Rolle der Native Americans in der Truppe wie im Südwesten der USA an. Die 45. war unter anderem bei der Befreiung des KZ Dachaus beteiligt.
English: The Shoulder Sleeve Insignia of the 45th Infantry Brigade Combat Team (formerly 45th Infantry Division) of the United States Army.
La partie centrale de l'amas stellaire RCW 38, autour de la jeune étoile, la massive IRS2, prises avec le NACO, instrument d'optique adaptatif attaché au Very Large Telescope de l'ESO. Les astronomes ont pu découvrir qu'IRS2 est en fait un double système composé de deux étoiles massives. Les astronomes ont également trouvé une poignée de protoétoiles.
English: Colour composite image of the central part of the stellar cluster RCW 38, around the young, massive star IRS2, taken with the NACO adaptive optics instrument attached to ESO's Very Large Telescope. Thanks to this image, astronomers were able to discover that IRS2 is in fact a twin system composed of two almost equally massive stars. The astronomers also found a handful of protostars – the faintly luminous precursors to fully realised stars – and dozens of other candidate stars that have eked out an existence here despite the powerful ultraviolet light radiated by IRS2. The image is based on near-infrared data taken through three different filters (J, H and K). The field of view is about 1 arcminute across.
Der ebenfalls in Zentralasien beheimatete Mongolenhäher (Podoces hendersoni). Die Tibetmeise ähnelt in auffälliger Weise den Arten der Gattung Podoces. Dies basiert neueren genetischen Befunden zufolge jedoch nicht auf einer Verwandtschaft, sondern ist auf eine konvergente Entwicklung aufgrund einer Anpassung an ähnliche Lebensumstände zurückzuführen.
English: Podoces hendersoni in North-west MongoliaРусский: Монгольская саксаульная сойка, Северо-западная Монголия
Fundorte von Artefakten der Kampfhandlungen auf dem Kamm. Die Grafik zeigt ermittelte Flugbahnen römischer Katapultgeschosse, Pfeile und Speere. Darüber hinaus ist eine sogenannte „killing zone“ (rechts) erkennbar. Dort war der Beschuss durch römische Torsionsgeschütze so dicht, dass in diesem Bereich höchstwahrscheinlich kein Gegner überleben konnte.
Deutsch: Harzhorn-Ereignis: Grafik der Fundorte von Artefakten der Kampfhandlungen auf dem Kamm. Sowie Darstellung von vermuteten Flugbahnen römischer Katapultgeschosse, Pfeilspitzen und Speere. English: Battle at the Harzhorn: Graphic representation of locations of artefacts of combat on the ridge. Furthermore representation of presumed trajectories of Roman projectiles, arrowheads and spears.
لتحويل جرام من الثلج، درجة حرارته 
  
    
      
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 درجة مئوية، إلى ماء سائل، في ظروف الضغط العادية، نحتاج إلى طاقة مقدارها حوالي 
  
    
      
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 سعرة حرارية (أي ما يعادل 
  
    
      
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 جول).
English: A time-lapse animation of icecubes melting in a glass (50 minutes). Français : Une animation en accéléré de glaçons fondant dans un verre (sur 50 minutes). Italiano: Animazione in time-laps di cubetti di ghiaccio che si sciolgono in un bicchiere in 50 minuti. Deutsch: Zeitrafferaufnahme von Eiswürfeln, die innerhalb von 50 Minuten in einem Glas schmelzen.
The second quadrangle: a square grass lawn surrounded on three sides by joined buildings. To the left and centre, three storeys with windows positioned to form a regular pattern, topped at roof level above each window by curved gablets; on the right, two bay windows (one large, one medium) project from the wall, with the same design of curved gablets.
English: The second quadrangle of Jesus College, Oxford. The Dutch gables have ogee sides and semi-circular pediments. The writer Simon Jenkins said that the quadrangle has "the familiar Oxford Tudor windows and decorative Dutch gables, crowding the skyline like Welsh dragons' teeth..."[1]
La orientación de una aeronave en pleno vuelo se puede definir mediante tres ejes ligados al avión (longitudinal, de nariz a cola; transversal, de punta a punta de ala; y un tercer eje ortogonal a ambos). Los ángulos que forman estos tres ejes locales con respecto a un sistema de referencia fijo (rumbo, elevación y balanceo), determinan su orientación
JAS Gripen. Rygge Air Show 2007.
El mestizo era hijo de español e india, y era una de las castas más numerosas en el territorio del Virreinato de Nueva España. Con el tiempo fue adquiriendo poder e influencia, al punto de que fue la clase que encabezó la independencia de México, junto a los criollos. De esta clase social provinieron hombres como José María Morelos y Vicente Guerrero.
English: Painting of mestizos at the end of the 18th century or beginning of 19th century. Unknown author, public domain. The legend reads "1. De español é india produce mestizo / español 1. india 2. mestizo 3." — "1. A male Spaniard and a female Amerindian produces a Mestizo offspring / Spaniard 1. Amerindian 2. Mestizo 3." Español: Representación de los mestizos a finales del siglo XVIII o principios del siglo XIX. Autor desconocido, dominio público. "1. De español é india produce mestizo / español 1. india 2. mestizo 3."
The Cat Peter Bonetti, portiere e bandiera dei Pensioners dal 1960 al 1979, qui non riesce a opporsi al milanista Gianni Rivera nell'andata del terzo turno di Coppa delle Fiere 1965-1966; nonostante la sconfitta patita a San Siro, nel retour match londinese la squadra saprà ribaltare le sorti del doppio confronto, spingendosi poi fino alle semifinali.
Milan, San Siro, February 9, 1966. A.C. Milan — Chelsea F.C. 2-1, 3rd round of the 1965–66 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, 1st leg: Italian footballer Gianni Rivera beats English goalkeeper Peter Bonetti (no. 1) and scores at 75' the 2nd gol (partial 2-0) for the home team.
Um Artefakte und Probleme mit den Kabeln zu vermindern, kann (mit hinreichender Genauigkeit) an den gezeigten Orten abgeleitet werden. Das Anbringen der Extremitäten-Elektroden am Torso kann das EKG verfälschen, wobei selbst Infarkte übersehen werden können. Über die schwarze Elektrode wird nicht abgeleitet. Wo sie angebracht wird, ist nicht wichtig.
Deutsch: Um Artefakte und Probleme mit den Kabeln zu vermindern, kann (mit hinreichender Genauigkeit) an den gezeigten Orten abgeleitet werden. Das Anbringen der Extremitäten-Elektroden am Torso kann das EKG verfälschen, wobei selbst Infarkte übersehen werden können. Über die schwarze Elektrode wird nicht abgeleitet. Wo sie angebracht wird, ist nicht wichtig.
Карта на Индекс за възприятие на корупцията по света, от „Прозрачност без граници“, чрез който се измерва степента на осезаемост на корупция сред държавни чиновници и политици. По-високи нива (в зелен цвят) показват сравнително ниска степен на корупция, докато по-ниски нива на осезаемост (в червен цвят) показват сравнително висока степен на корупция.
Übersicht des Korruptionswahrnehmungsindexes, nach Ländern (Stand: 2007) Overview of the Corruption Perceptions Index (last update: 2007) Carte du monde de l'indice de perceptions de la_corruption (année 2007)
Stephen Phillips House is over 200 years old and is located in the Chestnut Street District, in Salem, Massachusetts, United States. It was designed by Samuel McIntyre. It is now owned and operated as a historic house museum by Historic New England and is open for public tours.  The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
English: Stephen Phillips House museum in Salem, Massachusetts. Originally built in Danvers it was moved to Salem and enlarged by Nathanial West in 1821. (website)
1949년 3월 모스크바를 방문한 김일성과 박헌영 및 홍명희 (맨 오른 쪽).[38] 방북했던 김구 일행이 서울로 귀환한지 불과 10개월 후에 김일성은 스탈린을 만나 남침 전쟁 승인과 지원을 요청했으나 거절 당했다.[39] 김일성은 처음부터 무력 적화통일을 목표로 하고 있었으며, 남북협상은 남한의 총선을 방해하기 위한 공작이라는 증거이다. 서울서 김구의 방북을 설득하던 홍명희는 평양에 눌러 앉아 부수상이 되어 김일성의 남침 구걸 방소를 수행했다. 이들은 나름대로 자신들이 원하는 방식의 통일정부 실현을 위해 이렇게 전력투구하고 있었다. 이들이 과연 10개월 전에는 남측대표들과의 통일정부 수립 협상에 진지한 태도로 임했겠는가?
한국어: 1949년 3월 김일성과 박헌영의 모스크바 방문 기념 의장대 사열식. 앞줄 왼쪽부터 김일성, A.I. Mikoyan, Andrei Gromyko, 박헌영, 홍명희 English: From left : Kim Il Sung, A.I. Mikoyan, Andrei Gromyko, Pak Huen Yung and Hong Myung Hui passing before the guard of honor at the Yaroslav Station, Moscow. (March, 1949)
Die blaue Kurve zeigt die Divergenz der Korrelationszeiten als Funktion des Kontrollparameters (z. B. Temperaturdifferenz zum Phasenübergang). Die rote Kurve zeigt für lineare Kühlraten die Zeit bis zum Erreichen des Überganges als Funktion des Kontrollparameters. An den Schnittpunkten fällt das System aus dem Gleichgewicht und wird nichtadiabatisch.