fschieber/wit-captions huggingface dataset:
Angebliches Wappen des nach der venezianischen Tradition sechsten, nach derzeitigem Kenntnisstand wohl vierten Dogen mit dem Schriftzug „Domenego Menegaro“. Bei den Wappen frühmittelalterlicher Dogen handelt sich um bloße Rückprojektionen von Familienwappen, in diesem Falle aus dem 17. Jahrhundert. Die Heraldik setzte erst im 3. Viertel des 12. Jahrhunderts ein, später wurden rückblickend auch Wappen an die frühen Dogen vergeben, die nie ein Wappen geführt hatten („fanta-araldica“); dies diente dazu, die Familien dieser Epoche mit möglichst frühen Dogen in ein verwandtschaftliches Verhältnis zu setzen, was ihnen Ansehen sowie politischen und gesellschaftlichen Einfluss verschaffte.[1]
Effekt der swing states am Beispiel der Präsidentschaftswahl 2004 (George W. Bush gegen John Kerry).
Oberes Bild: Jedes „winkende Hand“-Symbol zeigt einen Wahlkampf-Besuch eines Kandidaten oder Vizepräsidenten-Kandidaten der Republikaner oder Demokraten.
Unteres Bild: Jedes US-Dollar-Zeichen ($) symbolisiert 1 Million US-Dollar, die für Fernsehwerbung ausgegeben wurden.
Aus den Bildern wird deutlich, dass sich der Wahlkampf überwiegend in den damaligen swing states (Florida, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, Iowa u. a.) abspielte. Selbst sehr bevölkerungsreiche Bundesstaaten wurden kaum besucht, wenn in ihnen die Mehrheitsverhältnisse klar schienen, z. B. Texas, Kalifornien und New York.
These maps show the amount of attention the Bush and Kerry campaigns (considered together) gave to each state during the final five weeks of the 2004 election: At the top, each waving hand represents a visit from a presidential or vice-presidential candidate during the final five weeks of the election. (Candidates' visits to their own home states are not counted.) At the bottom, each dollar sign represents one million dollars spent on TV advertising by the campaigns during the same time period. Data from FairVote's report, "Who Picks the President?"
Exemple de proposition pour une application de localisation des contacts Covid-19 basée sur la localisation : les contacts de l'individu A (et de toutes les personnes utilisant l'application) sont tracés à l'aide de la co-localisation GPS avec d'autres utilisateurs de l'application, complétés par la numérisation de codes QR affichés sur les équipements publics à fort trafic où le GPS n'est pas suffisamment précis. La personne A demande un test SARS-COV-2 (à l'aide de l'application) et son résultat positif déclenche une notification instantanée aux personnes qui ont été en contact étroit. L'application conseille l'isolement du cas (individu A) et la mise en quarantaine ses contacts[1].
English: "Contacts of individual A (and all individuals using the app) are traced using GPS co-localisations with other App users, supplemented by scanning QR-codes displayed on high-traffic public amenities where GPS is too coarse. Individual A requests a SARS-COV-2 test (using the app) and their positive test result triggers an instant notification to individuals who have been in close contact. The App advises isolation for the case (individual A) and quarantine of their contacts."
Flowchart of the spatio-temporal action localization detector segment-tube[7]. As the input, an untrimmed video contains multiple frames of actions (e.g., all actions in a pair figure skating video), with only a portion of these frames belonging to a relevant category (e.g., the DeathSpirals). There are usually irrelevant preceding and subsequent actions (background). The Segment-tube detector alternates the optimization of temporal localization and spatial segmentation iteratively. The final output is a sequence of per-frame segmentation masks with precise starting/ending frames denoted with the red chunk at the bottom, while the background are marked with green chunks at the bottom.
English: Flowchart of the spatio-temporal action localization detector Segment-tube
El PC 23C del equipo Penske Racing, que inició una serie de largas polémicas por su diseño para las 500 millas de Indianapolis de 1994, por el cual fue conocido sobre todo por su polémico árbol de levas colocado en la parte trasera del motor Mercedes-Benz 500i, que se había diseñado y desarrollado especialmente para la carrera de Indianápolis, aprovechando un vacío legal encontrado en las diferentes normas técnicas escritas en las 500 Millas de Indianápolis y los órganos de sanción de CART que imperaban hasta ese momento, y que fue uno de los antecedentes de la futura ruptura de la organización CART con Tony George y la enmancipación de la serie, lo que sería la CART y la IRL en 1996.
English: Image of the winning car of the 1994 Indianapolis 500 (Al Unser, Jr.). Photo was taken at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway Hall of Fame Museum, during the month of May 2011, at the 100th Anniversary "Ultimate Indianapolis 500 Winning Car Collection."
The waterfront at Mare Island Navy Yard, Vallejo, California, sometime between 18 and 31 July 1913. Left to right are the dredger USS Dredger No. 2, the open lighters USS Lighter No. 29 (later USS YC-29) and USS Lighter No. 30 (later USS YC-30) on the seawall behind the dredger, and a small steam launch and the ferry launches USS Dart (later USS Dart (YFB-308)) and USS Pinafore (later designated SP-450). The shipyard's 40-ton drydock crane is to the right of the dredger. The gunboat USS Palos (Gunboat No. 16) (later USS Palos (PG-16)) is on the ways to the left of the cantilever crane and the oiler USS Kanawha (Oiler No. 1) (later USS Kanawha (AO-1)) is on the ways to the right of it.
English: The waterfront at Mare Island Navy Yard, Vallejo, California, sometime between 18 and 31 July 1913. Left to right are the dredger USS Dredger No. 2, the open lighters USS Lighter No. 29 (later USS YC-29) and USS Lighter No. 30 (later USS YC-30) on the seawall behind the dredger, and a small steam launch and the ferry launches USS Dart (later USS Dart (YFB-308)) and USS Pinafore (later USS Pinafore (SP-450)). The shipyard's 40-ton drydock crane is to the right of the dredger. The gunboat USS Palos (Gunboat No. 16) (later USS Palos (PG-16)) is on the ways to the left of the cantilever crane and the oiler USS Kanawha (Oiler No. 1) (later USS Kanawha (AO-1)) is on the ways to the right of it.
La gentillesse est une vertu dans de nombreuses cultures et religions. Représentation de la parabole du Bouddha et de l'éléphant Nalagiri. Devadatta, jaloux de Bouddha et voulant lui faire du mal, envoie un éléphant en colère nommé Nalagiri dans une rue où Bouddha et ses disciples se promènent. Alors que Nalagiri en colère s'approche d'eux, le Bouddha faisant le signe de l'Abhaya-mudrā, symbole de paix, de bonté et de gentillesse, calme Nalagiri. La parabole suggère que la gentillesse touche tout le monde. Les Bouddhistes appellent une telle gentillesse à l'état vertueux la perfection Mettā[1], alors que certaines littératures indiennes se réfèrent à maitrī (sanskrit : मैत्री)[2],[3].
ไทย: ภาพจิตรกรรมฝาผนังพระพุทธประวัติ ภายในมณฑปพระพุทธบาท วัดพระยืนพุทธบาทยุคล ถ่ายที่: วัดพระยืนพุทธบาทยุคล ตำบลทุ่งยั้ง อำเภอลับแล จังหวัดอุตรดิตถ์ English: Devadatta -Inciting an elephant to charge at the Buddha Location: Wat Phra Yuen Phutthabat Yukhon Amphoe Laplae, Uttaradit Province, Thailand.
La imagen a la izquierda muestra una parte de la observación de campo profundo del cúmulo de galaxias MACS J1149.5+2223 del programa Frontier Fields. El círculo indica la posición pronosticada de la apariencia más nueva de la supernova. En la parte inferior derecha, el evento cruzado de Einstein desde finales de 2014 es visible. La imagen en la parte superior derecha muestra las observaciones de Hubble de octubre de 2015, tomadas al comienzo del programa de observación para detectar la apariencia más nueva de la supernova. La imagen de la esquina inferior derecha muestra el descubrimiento de Refsdal Supernova el 11 de diciembre de 2015, según lo predicho por varios modelos diferentes.
English: This image composite shows the search for the supernova, nicknamed Refsdal, using the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope. The image to the left shows a part of the the deep field observation of the galaxy cluster MACS J1149.5+2223 from the Frontier Fields programme. The circle indicates the predicted position of the newest appearance of the supernova. To the lower right the Einstein cross event from late 2014 is visible as 4 yellow dots around the bright spot. The image on the top right shows observations by Hubble from October 2015, taken at the beginning of observation programme to detect the newest appearance of the supernova. The image on the lower right shows the discovery of the Refsdal Supernova on 11 December 2015, as predicted by several different models.
Μέθοδος του Ευκλείδη για την εύρεση του μέγιστου κοινού διαιρέτη (ΜΚΔ) των δύο αρχικών μηκών BA και DC, και για τα δύο ορίζεται να είναι  τα πολλαπλάσια μιας κοινής «μονάδας» μήκους.Το γεγονός ότι μικραίνει το μήκος DC, χρησιμοποιείται για να "μετρήσει" το  BA, αλλά μόνο μια φορά, επειδή το υπόλοιπο ΕΑ είναι μικρότερο από το CD. Το EA μετρά πλέον (δύο φορές), το μικρότερο μήκος DC, με την υπόλοιπη ομάδα FC μικρότερη από EA. Στη συνέχεια το FC είναι (τρεις φορές) το μήκος EA .Επειδή δεν υπάρχει υπόλοιπο, η διαδικασία τελειώνει με το μήκος FC να είναι ο ΜΚΔ. Δεξιά  Νικάμαχος παράδειγμα με τους αριθμούς 49 και 21, με αποτέλεσμα ΜΚΔ τους να είανι το 7 (που προέρχεται από Heath 1908:300).
English: Another possible illustration for Euclid's algorithm with Nicomachus' example colored in the same way as Euclid's. Derived from Heath 1908.
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Retaule de la Verge i el Nen amb la Crucifixió i sants, de Catarino Veneziano. Flanquejant a la Madonna estan, a l'esquerra Sant Antonio Abat (amb un diminut porc) i Sant Joan Baptista (amb la seva vestidura tosca), i a la dreta Sant Cristòfor (portant a Crist a la seva esquena) i Santiago (alhora com a apòstol -amb llibre- i com a pelegrí -bordó-).[33] Flanquejant la crucifixió (escena on, a més de Crist, estan presents la Verge i Sant Joan Evangelista) estan, a l'esquerra Santa Llúcia (amb un llum) i a la dreta Santa Caterina (amb una roda trencada). De mig cos, Santa Úrsula (fletxa), Sant Bartomeu (ganivet -va ser escorxat-), Santa Clara (hàbit i llibre) i Santa Bàrbara (custòdia)
English: Painting during a period when artists no longer worked as anonymous craftsmen, Catarino signed this altarpiece prominently, "Catarino from Venice painted [this]." Juxtaposed with the donor's coat of arms (lower center, now missing), this signature aligns him with the patron, who kneels at Mary's feet. The patron shows his devotion through his commission, the artist through his skill. The glowing face on Mary's dress associates her with the "woman clothed with the sun" (Revelation 12:1) of the Bible. Both Mary and the Woman were understood to be symbols of the Christian Church. Sts. Anthony Abbot and John the Baptist stand to Mary's right. To her left are Sts. Christopher and James the Great. St. Lucy, with her lamp, and St. Catherine of Alexandria, with her wheel, flank the Crucifixion with Mary and John at the top. The half-length figures, from left to right, are Sts. Ursula, Bartholomew, Clare, and Barbara. (Ursula and Barbara have been mislabeled but may be recognized by their attributes-Ursula holds an arrow, and Barbara holds a monstrance, a container used to display the consecrated wafer.) For more information on this polyptych, please see Zeri catalogue number 34, pp. 56-58.
The process of chemotaxis can be demonstrated using a capillary tube assay(shown above). The motile prokaryotes can sense chemicals in their environment and change their motility accordingly. When no chemicals are present, movement is completely random. When a repellent or attractant chemical is present, the motility changes; runs become longer and tumbles become less frequent so that the net movement towards or away from the chemical can be achieved. The net movement can be seen in the beaker, where the bacteria accumulate around the attractant, and away from the repellent.  The beaker used in this illustration is from Wikimedia Commons - "Laboratory Glassware - Beaker" by Amanda44.
Uranium Decay, Eve Andree Laramee, video still. Six minute video (detail from installation, "Invisible Fire")Uranium Decay (2012), draws attention to the dark, inverse form of alchemy of the Atomic Age. Responding to the ongoing Fukushima meltdowns the video illuminates the 4.47 billion-year half-life decay cycle of uranium-238 superimposed onto thermographs and news footage. As uranium decays over geological time, it transmutes into “uranium daughters” that cascade into other elements and finally to stable Lead-206. As we are learning post-Fukushima, when climate change occurs and vulnerability spectrums shift, nuclear sites and the life forms surrounding them are at increased risk.
English: Uranium Decay, Eve Andree Laramee, video still. Six minute video (detail from installation, "Invisible Fire") Uranium Decay (2012), draws attention to the dark, inverse form of alchemy of the Atomic Age. Responding to the ongoing Fukushima meltdowns the video illuminates the 4.47 billion-year half-life decay cycle of uranium-238 superimposed onto thermographs and news footage. As uranium decays over geological time, it transmutes into “uranium daughters” that cascade into other elements and finally to stable Lead-206. As we are learning post-Fukushima, when climate change occurs and vulnerability spectrums shift, nuclear sites and the life forms surrounding them are at increased risk.
Im Jahr 1806 wurde die Batavische Republik in das Königreich Holland umgewandelt. Unter der Regentschaft von Napoleons Bruder Louis standen die Niederlande fortan unter einer stärkeren Kontrolle der Französischen Republik, was sich auch in einer Verschärfung der Zensur widerspiegelte. Zeitgenössische Künstler wie der Engländer James Gillray verarbeiteten dieses Ereignis auf ironische Weise. Die wohl bekannteste Karikatur aus dem Jahr 1806 mit dem Titel Tiddy Doll, der große französische Pfefferkuchenbäcker, zieht einen Schub frischgebackener Könige aus dem Ofen zeigt Napoleon, wie er gemeinsam mit seinem Außenminister Talleyrand an der Herstellung weiterer Marionettenkönige arbeitet.
English: Caricature by James Gillray: Tiddy Doll, the great French-Gingerbread-Baker; drawing out a new Batch of Kings. Published on 23 January 1806. The "new batch of kings" being pulled out of the oven by Napoleon are the King (previously Elector) of Bavaria, the King (previously Elector) of Württemberg and the Grand Duke (previously Margrave) of Baden. Their elevation to these new titles was confirmed by the Treaty of Pressburg of 26 December 1805. Foreign Minister Talleyrand busying himself in the background is shown wearing a bishop's mitre (Talleyrand had been Bishop of Autun up to the French Revolution). Deutsch: Karikatur von James Gillray: Tiddy Doll, der große französische Pfefferkuchenbäcker, zieht einen Schub frischgebackener Könige aus dem Ofen, 23. Januar 1806
I biomi terrestri secondo la lista "Global 2000"        1.Foreste pluviali di latifoglie tropicali e subtropicali      2.Foreste aride di latifoglie tropicali e subtropicali      4.Foreste di latifoglie e foreste miste temperate      6.Taiga      7.Praterie, savane e macchie tropicali e subtropicali      8.Praterie, savane e macchie temperate      11.Tundra        12.Foreste, boschi e macchia mediterranea      13.Deserti e macchia xerofila      Calotta polare Biomi di limitata estensione      9.Praterie e savane inondabili      14.Mangrovie Biomi d'altitudine:      3.Foreste di conifere tropicali e subtropicali      5.Foreste di conifere temperate      10.Praterie e boscaglie montane
Auszug aus der Schatullabrechnung für Dezember 1755 (Seite 1):

Specification der Rechnungen, welche S. Königl. M. vom 24. Nov bis 24. Dez. 1755 mir zugesandt.
BPH, Rep. 47, Nr. 908, Blatt 15 recto, November 1755
Summe: 1755 RTl., 1 Gr., 3 Pf., 0 H.

Betrifft Zahlungen an verschiedene Künstler (Musiker, Intermezzodarsteller, Sänger, Tänzer, Bühnenbildner) wie Carlo Paganini, Angela Paganini, Filippo Sidotti, Giuseppe Galli Bibiena, Marianne Cochois, Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach, Franz Brennessel, sowie Hofpersonal (Schloßknechte, Offiziere, Kopisten, Köche), darunter der Pagengoverneur Ernst Friedrich von Billerbeck, der eine größere Summe zur Anschaffung von weißer Pagenwäsche erhielt.
Specification der Rechnungen, welche S. Königl. M. vom 24. Nov bis 24. Dez. 1755 mir zugesandt. BPH, Rep. 47, Nr. 908, Blatt 15 recto
Herrschaftsübergabe von Heinrich IV. an seinen Sohn Heinrich V., Darstellung aus der Chronik des Ekkehard von Aura. Heinrich IV. überreicht seinem Sohn Heinrich V., der das Lilienzepter in seiner Rechten hält, die Reichsinsignien Sphaira (mit einem Kreuz) und Kronreif. Der junge Heinrich muss sich auf einen Hügel stellen, um auf gleicher Höhe mit seinem Vater zu sein. Von seinem Vater übernimmt er die Reichsinsignien und damit die Herrschaft. Die ca. 1106 entstandene Zeichnung soll den Eindruck erwecken, die Herrschaft sei friedlich von Heinrich IV. auf seinen Sohn Heinrich V. übergegangen. Ekkehard von Aura, Chronicon universale, Berlin, Staatsbibliothek, Ms. lat. fol. 295, fol. 99r
English: Abdication of Henry IV in favour of Henry V, from the Chronicle of Ekkehard von Aura Deutsch:   Beschreibung: Herrschaftsübergabe von w:de:Heinrich IV. (HRR) an seinen Sohn w:de:Heinrich V. (HRR) Quelle: Chronik des Ekkehard von Aura
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Exemplo de aproximação de linha tricromática em tela de tubo de raios catódicos, que cria muitas cores visíveis através da combinação de diferentes níveis de três cores primárias: vermelha; verde; azul. Conhecidas pela abreviação RGB (red para "R", que significa vermelho, green para "G", que significa verde, e blue para "B", que significa azul) isto está relacionado com pixéis. A verdadeira cor primária amarela ou aquele diferente verde não pode ser visualizada pela população humana monocromata, dicromata e a tricromata, somente pela população tetracromata. Pode-se somente relacionar a visão tetracromata com uma Quattron, por utilizar RGB + Y (yellow para "Y", que significa amarelo).
English: Close-up of an analog television screen, displaying the trichromatic composition of the image.
Aulcuns portugais allans aux Indes furent par contrariété de temps transportés fort Su du cap de Bonne esperance. Lesquelz firent raport que ils avoient eu quelque cognoissance de ceste Terre. Toutefoys pour navoir esté descouverte aultrement Iay seullement ycy notée ny voullant adiouter Foy [Certain Portuguese going to the Indies were, by adverse weather conditions, carried far south of the Cape of Good Hope. They made report that they had had some knowledge of this land. Nevertheless, it not having been otherwise discovered, I have merely noted it here, not willing to add credence to it]. Guillaume Le Testu, Mappemonde en deux hémisphères, Le Havre, 1566.Le Testu, Mappemonde , 1566
English: Aulcuns portugais allans aux Indes furent par contrariété de temps transportés fort Su du cap de Bonne esperance. Lesquelz firent raport que ils avoient eu quelque congnoisance de ceste Terre. Toutefoys pour navoir esté descouverte aultrement Iay seullement ycy notée ny voullant adiouter Foy [Certain Portuguese going to the Indies were, by adverse weather conditions, carried far south of the Cape of Good Hope. They made report that they had had some knowledge of this land. Nevertheless, it not having been otherwise discovered, I have merely noted it here, not willing to add credence to it]. Guillaume Le Testu, Mappemonde en deux hémisphères,Le Havre, 1566.
Verdragen met de Anishinaabe-Ojibweg in zuidoostelijk Canada. De kleuren op de kaart corresponderen met enkele belangrijke geografische locaties en met de 10 belangrijkste verdragen die tussen 1850 en 1930 zijn gesloten. Bron: Zhaawano Giizhik. *Zwart: Verenigde Staten. *Rode stip: Baaweting (Sault Ste. Marie), op de grens van Michigan en Ontario. *Mintblauw: Grote Meren (van links naar rechts: Bovenmeer, Michiganmeer, Huronmeer en de Georgianbaai, Eriemeer en Ontariomeer); Rainy Lake (links van het Bovenmeer); Nipigongmeer (boven het Bovenmeer). *Blauw met witte stippen: Manitobameer / Winnipgosismeer (links), en Winnipegmeer (rechts) in Manitoba. *Blauw: Lake of the Woods, Ontario.
Anishinaabe land cessions in eastern Canada 1850-1930
Carte géologique simplifiée de Ploërmel[11] (commune historique).  Centre-ville Limites communales  Km : roches volcaniques  AKm : roches volcaniques altérées  o2B : siltites micacées (Ordovicien inférieur)  b1 : siltites gréseuses (Briovérien)  b2G : grès argileux (Briovérien)  b2S : siltites argilo-gréseuses (Briovérien)  b2SA : siltites argilo-gréseuses altérées  b3G : siltites à grès fin (Briovérien)  b3S : siltites lustrées (Briovérien)  b3SA : siltites lustrées altérées  Cg : conglomérats à galets (Briovérien)  AS : sables (Éocène)  S : sables et graviers (Éocène)  E : éboulis de pente  Fw-x : alluvions de terrasse (Quaternaire)  Fz : alluvions fluviatiles (Quaternaire) failles
Les MAPK poden ser activades per citocines inflamatòries, factors de creixement o estímuls d'estrès ambiental. Les diferents cinases que intervenen en el corrent alt d'aquesta via destinades a activar p38 són les MAPKKKs (MAP cinasa cinasa cinasa) i MAPKKs (MAP cinasa cinasa). S'estableix un punt de relació amb la via de JNKs, un altre gran tipus de MAPK, per tal de fer èmfasi en la possibilitat de co-activació entre ambdues vies. Tanmateix, els substrats pertanyents al corrent baix d'aquest enzim, com factors de transcripció entre d'altres, seran activats per mitjà d'una fosforilació, després de la qual desencadenaran processos biològics com a resposta elaborada envers els estímuls.
Català: Les MAPK poden ser activades per citocines inflamatòries, factors de creixement o estímuls d'estrès ambiental. Les diferents cinases que intervenen en el corrent alt d'aquesta via destinades a activar la p38 són les MAPKKKs (MAP cinasa cinasa cinasa) i MAPKKs (MAP cinasa cinasa). S'estableix un punt de relació amb la via de JNKs, un altre gran tipus de MAPK, per tal de fer èmfasi de la possibilitat de co-activació entre ambdós. Tanmateix, els substrats pertanyents al corrent baix d'aquest enzim, com factors de transcripció entre d'altres, seran activats per mitjà d'una fosforilació, després de la qual desencadenaran processos biològics com a resposta elaborada envers els estímuls.