fschieber/wit-captions huggingface dataset:
Line engraving published in Harper's Weekly, 1862, illustrating members of the fleet. Ships in the foreground are: Monarch (letter "M" between stacks), Queen of the West (with letter "Q") and Lioness (letter "L"). In the left background are: Switzerland (with letter "S" on paddle box), Samson and Lancaster.
English: "Colonel Ellet's Ram Fleet on the Mississippi". Ships in the foreground are: Monarch (letter "M" between stacks), Queen of the West (with letter "Q") and Lioness (letter "L"). In the left background are: Switzerland (with letter "S" on paddlebox), Samson and Lancaster. Note cotton bales stacked on deck to protect boilers. Polski: Flotylla taranowców płk. Elleta na Missisipi. Na pierwszym planie "Monarch" (litera "M" między kominami), "Queen of the West" (litera "Q") i "Lioness" (litera "L"), dalej "Switzerland" (litera "S" na tamborach), "Samson" i "Lancaster". Uwagę zwraca osłona z bel bawełny.
Distribution de 500 exemplaires du Volksempfänger à l’occasion de l’anniversaire de Goebbels en 1938, au centre radiophonique de Berlin, par le Gaupropagandaleiter (chef de propagande) Werner Wächter (à droite sur la photo, portant un brassard à croix gammée). Cliché issu des archives nationales allemandes.
For documentary purposes the German Federal Archive often retained the original image captions, which may be erroneous, biased, obsolete or politically extreme. Zum Geburtstag des Reichsministers Dr. Goebbels fand im Funkhaus die Verteilung von 500 neuen dtsch. Kleinempfängern an bedürftige Volksgenossen aus dem Gau Berlin statt. Gaupropagandaleiter Wächter verteilt die Empfänger. Fot: Nau 29.10.38
Selección peruana que participó en los Juegos Olímpicos de Berlín de 1936 estrenando la clásica banda roja que ha perdurado hasta la actualidad. Adelante: Magallanes, Alcalde, Fernández, Morales y Villanueva. Atrás: Tovar, Lavalle, Valdivieso, Arturo Fernández, Castillo, Jordán y el técnico Alberto Denegri.
English: The Peru national football team that participated in the 1936 Berlin Olympics. The squad, also known as "The Black Roller" (Spanish: El Rodillo Negro), stands prior to its quarterfinals match against Austria. Front: Adelfo Magallanes, Jorge Alcalde, Teodoro Fernández, José Morales, and Alejandro Villanueva. Back: Carlos Tovar, Víctor Guarderas Lavalle, Juan Valdivieso, Arturo Fernández, Segundo Castillo, and Orestes Jordán.
Os três estágios da construção da Pirâmide de Neferircaré. Cinza claro: o núcleo original de seis degraus. Cinza escuro: projeto de extensão com dois degraus extras. Bege: cobertura externa lisa de granito. O corredor interno e o teto empenado de calcário da câmara mortuária e antecâmara também são visíveis
Pyramid of Neferirkare
Նախքան Հարավային Աֆրիկայի գաղութացումը՝ 1075-1220 թվականներին  այս տարածքներում գոյություն է ուենցել Մապուգուբվեի թագավորոությունը։ Լիմպոպո գետի ափին վեր խոյացող այս բարձունքը, որ ներկայումս գրանցված է ՀԱՀ-ում ՅՈւՆԵՍԿՕ-ի Համաշխարհային ժառանգության օբյեկտների ցանկում եղել է հոտենտոտների արքայի թագավորանիստը։
Mapungubwe Hill
Telescopio prodotto da Synta Technology e rimarchiato Orion: Synta produce anche molti telescopi e binocoli poi commercializzati col marchio Orion, di proprietà di un'azienda statunitense sorta nel 1975 da non confondere con la quasi omonima Orion Optics, azienda inglese a sua volta produttrice di telescopi
English: Orion ED120 120mm apo objective refractor on Orion's Sirius EQ-G "GoTo" and GPS equipped German equatorial mount with portable 12 volt power supply. It has a 9X50mm right angle correct image finderscope and a 19mm Televue eyepiece.
Заговорници „backscatter“ скенера кажу да је једано скенирање применом технологије повратних сигнала производи излагање зрачењу које је еквиваленту лету у авиону у трајању од две минута.[13] Међутим противници тврде да су дозе зрачења много већи него што то тврдио, због различитих начина мерења зрачења.[14]
English: Comparison of radiation dosage for backscatter and millimeter wave scanner. "For comparison, the energy projected by millimeter wave technology is thousands of times less than a cell phone transmission. A single scan using backscatter technology produces exposure equivalent to two minutes of flying on an airplane."
Znany jest sen świętego Augustyna, w którym zobaczył dziecko usiłujące na plaży przelać muszelką zawartość morza do dołka wykopanego w piasku. Wobec zadziwienia Augustyna, dziecko miało odpowiedzieć: „Prędzej przeleję morze do tego dołka, niż ty, Augustynie, swoim umysłem pojmiesz tajemnicę Trójcy Świętej”.
Polski: Gustaw Gwozdecki - Sen Św. Augustyna
'n Ryk versierde posbus uit die Victoriaanse tydperk. Die twee letters op Britse posbusse dui aan in wie se regeringstyd dit geïnstalleer is: VR is die afkorting vir die Latynse Victoria Regina, koningin Victoria. Die posbus in die inligtingskassie dateer uit die regeringstyd van koning George V (1910–1936)
Accompanying the Mail Coach is the London Ornate pillar box (1857-1859), which was designed in collaboration with the Government’s Department of Science and Art in an attempt to make pillar boxes more attractive. They were made a foot shorter than earlier boxes and were first introduced in London but were also sent to Dublin, Birmingham, Edinburgh and Manchester. Fifty of these boxes were produced. The earliest versions of these boxes incorporated a ceramic compass on top. The original design failed to include an aperture so this was added later in the cap. However it was soon realised that rain water entered the box so a liftable flap was added. Expensive to manufacture, an economy version of this box was produced without all the elaborate mouldings for use outside the major cities. For more information on this exhibition please visit: our website
Фрагмент бесіди в Slack двох астрономів з команди "1M2H", яка першою виявила оптичне джерело після події GW170817 — SSS17a (Swope Supernova Survey 2017a, через 11 годин після відкриття LIGO-Virgo). На другому зображенні помітно спалах у галактиці NGC 4993, де утворився гравітаційно-хвильовий сигнал GW170817
English: One-Meter, Two Hemisphere (1M2H) Slack Conversation . At the time of the GW170817 alert, D. Coulter, R. Foley, and M. Siebert were at the Dark Cosmology Centre in Copenhagen, Denmark, while C. Kilpatrick and C. Rojas-Bravo were in Santa Cruz, California. Meanwhile, B. Shappee, J. Simon, and N. Ulloa were at Las Campanas Observatory with M. Drout supporting from Pasadena, California. Image of a Slack Conversation, which includes the discovery of SSS17a. All times displayed are Pacific Daylight Time.
La Virgen del Rosario se le apareció a Santo Domingo de Guzmán, fundador de la Orden de Predicadores. En diversas apariciones, se le presenta a los frailes, en un caso para mostrarle el hábito de la Orden Religiosa, también se le apareció a Santos Dominicos como Santa Rosa de Lima, en su desposorio místico.
Español: La obra representa a la Virgen María llevando al Niño Jesús sobre sus rodillas y un rosario.
Aunque que hay teorías de que el origen de la familia moscatel data de la edad antigua, no hay evidencias históricas sólidas de que la moscatel estuviera entre las variedades de uvas cultivadas por civilizaciones como los antiguos egipcios. (Imagen de un papiro del siglo XV antes de Cristo. Tumba de Nakht).
Deutsch: Mostkeltern und Abfüllen English: Papyrus stem columns holding up Grapevine arbor
Figure 1. Représentation schématique de la structure tige-boucle du pre-mir-22 chez l'humain. Le brin guide préférentiellement associé au RISC (en) apparaît en rouge, le brin passager en bleu. La prédiction de la structure secondaire (ΔG=-39.93 kcal.mol-1) a été obtenue avec le logiciel en ligne RNAfold[1].
English: Secondary structure of pre-mir-22 in human obtained with RNAfold.
Omaggio ai 100.000 uomini, donne e bambini, Repubblicani spagnoli ed internazionalisti, che dovettero intraprendere il cammino verso l'esilio, dopo 3 anni di guerra contro il Franchismo. Passarono questa frontiera di Portbou-Cerbère nel febbraio 1939 e furono i precursori della lotta antifascista in Europa.
Català: Homenatge trilingüe als Republicans i Internacionalists al coll dels Belitres a la frontera entre la França i l'Espanya Español: Homenaje trilingüe a los Republicanos españoles y Brigadistas internacionales en el Coll dels Belitres, en la frontera entre Francia y España Français : Hommage trilingue aux Républicains espagnols au col des Balistres à la frontière entre la France et l'Espagne English: Hommage to the Spanish Republicans and members of the International Brigades at the Balistres Pass on the Spain-France border
1965 aerial photo of Anaheim Disneyland, Disneyland Hotel with its Monorail Station. The Disneyland Heliport, surrounding orange groves, Santa Ana Freeway (now I-5) and the Melodyland Theater "in the round," and part of the City of Anaheim. Anaheim Stadium can be seen under construction near the upper left.
English: Archival aerial photo of Anaheim, California including Disneyland, the Disneyland Hotel, and the monorail system. The Disneyland Heliport, surrounding orange groves, Santa Ana Freeway (now I-5) and the Melodyland Theater "in the round," and much of the surrounding City of Anaheim, California are also visible.
De gauche à droite, vus du nord-ouest, l’Eiger, le Mönch et la Jungfrau (à l'arrière-plan, massive). L’observatoire est situé sur le col entre le Mönch et la Jungfrau (cliquer sur l'image pour voir les étiquettes descriptives ; demander ensuite le grossissement qui permet d’apercevoir le Sphinx sur le col).
Deutsch: 180° Panorama von der Kleinen Scheidegg im Berner Oberland. English: 180° view from Kleine Scheidegg. Русский: Вершины Эйгер, Мёнх, Юнгфрау, панорама 180°, вид со стороны перевала Кляйне-Шайдег, Бернские Альпы, Швейцария
Carving of a horse with traces of ocher painting; 40,000-18,500 BP; from the Hayonim Cave, Aurignacian. Israel Museum (Jerusalem)[1][2][3][4] This may be one of the earliest known manifestations of human art, together with the ocher pieces of Blombos Cave, before the outpouring of parietal art in Europe.[5]
English: Stone Age Animal Carving, Hayonim Cave, 28000 BP (detail)
En lyskule på en kirkegård. Et slikt fenomen pirrer gjerne fantasien, men det er vanligvis snakk om en nattlysflue eller et støvkorn som opplyses av fotoapparatets blits. Dette er særlig vanlig ved digitalfotografering. Likevel presenteres lignende bilder på internett som «bevis» på at spøkelser eksisterer.
Die Mauer am Brandenburger Tor. Hinten links das Ateliergebäude der Akademie der Künste, dahinter das Hotel Adlon. Im Jahr 1971 umschloss das Akademiegebäude eine weiß getünchte Mauer. Die Fenster des Stützpunktes der Grenztruppen, in dem Beilig erschossen wurde, lagen nach hinten (Foto aus dem Herbst 1961)
For documentary purposes the German Federal Archive often retained the original image captions, which may be erroneous, biased, obsolete or politically extreme. Im Bild: Schandmauer am Brandenburger Tor.
Rozkolora bruo (maldekstre) kaj blanka bruo (dekstre) post spektra analizo. Horizontale estas tempo, vertikale - frekvenco, heleco de la bildo estas spektra denseco. Rozkolora bruo havas pli grandan spektran densecon je malgrnadaj frekvencoj. Blanka bruo havas egelajn spektrajn densecojn je ĉiuj frekvencoj.
Ablauf der Speiseroptimierung für ein Stahlgussteil. Das Optimierungsprogramm bewertet die aktuelle Porosität und stellt zu Beginn vermehrten Speisungsbedarf fest. Dann schießt es ggf. über das Ziel hinaus und justiert sich am Ende bei einem optimalen Kompromiss aus Speisungsbedarf und Gussteilqualität ein.
Deutsch: Ablauf der Speiseroptimierung für ein Stahlgussteil. Das Optimierungs¬programm bewertet die aktuelle Porosität und stellt zu Beginn vermehrten Speisungsbedarf fest. Dann schießt es ggf. über das Ziel hinaus und justiert sich am Ende bei einem optimalen Kompromiss aus Speisungsbedarf und Gussteilqualität ein.
Kolorierter Blick vom Niedersächsischen Landesmuseum über den Platz des noch nicht gebauten Neuen Rathauses zum Friedrichswall; der Zudruck zum „II. Verbandstage des Niedersächsischen Stenotachygraphen-Verbandes 2.-3. Mai 1903“ klassifiziert dieses Dokument als sogenannte „Ereignis-“ oder „Erinnerungskarte“
Deutsch: Numerierte und colorierte Ansichtskarte von Ludwig Hemmer mit der Nummer 50, die wohl standardmäßig den Friedrichswall in Hannover zeigte vor dem Bau des Neuen Rathauses. Der Zudruck "Gruss vom II. Verbandstage des Niedersächsischen Stenotachygraphen-Verbandes / 2.-3- Mai 1903" klassifiziert diese Postkarte in die Reihe der sogenannten "Ereignis-" oder "Erinnerungskarten".
Kitfo consists of minced raw beef, marinated in mitmita (a chili powder based spice blend) and niter kibbeh (a clarified butter infused with herbs and spices). Kitfo is often served alongside—sometimes mixed with—a mild cheese called ayibe or cooked greens known as gomen. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitfo
English: Kitfo consists of minced raw beef, marinated in mitmita (a chili powder based spice blend) and niter kibbeh (a clarified butter infused with herbs and spices). Kitfo is often served alongside—sometimes mixed with—a mild cheese called ayibe or cooked greens known as gomen. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitfo This is an image of food from Ethiopia
Some integrated circuits manufactured in a Cold War predecessor of Communicant, a state-owned enterprise called Halbleiterwerk Frankfurt (Oder). HFO was East Germany's biggest producer of microelectronics. All ICs shown here are (sometimes slightly changed) copies of either US American or West German types.
English: Some Integrated Circuits manufactured in the Halbleiterwerk Frankfurt (Oder) semiconductor plant. HFO was the German Democratic Republic's biggest producer of microelectronics. All ICs shown here are (sometimes slightly changed) copies of either US American or West German types.Deutsch: Einige Integrierte Schaltungen aus dem Halbleiterwerk Frankfurt (Oder). Das HFO war der größte Mikroelektronikproduzent der DDR. E435E – ähnlich Siemens FZL135S (anderes Gehäuse, zusätzliche Überlastanzeige) D195D = SN7495N, D150D = SN7450N, DL003D = SN74LS03N, D174D = SN7474N, DL010D = SN74LS10N
Teilverhältnis in Abhängigkeit vom Parameter t: 
  
    
      
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Verkehrsstation Wien Handelskai (links), Turmbauwerk als Auffahrtsrampe auf den Georg-Danzer-Steg (Bildmitte) mit der unterhalb der U-Bahn-Gleisebene liegenden Trasse für den Rad- und Fußverkehr (rechts)
 Züge: Im Vordergrund (rot) eine U6, im Hintergrund (blau) eine S-Bahn auf der parallelen Nordbahnbrücke
Handelskai
Brasão Carvalhal registrado por João do Cró (ou João du Cros), no LIVRO DO ARMEIRO-MOR, em 1509,  as armas figuram junto da sua assinatura. O códice iluminado foi mandado fazer por D. Manuel I e fixou os brasões existentes, o verdadeiro cânon, num tempo em que havia grandes arbitrariedades no uso das armas.
Português: Brasão Carvalhal registrado por João do Cró (ou João du Cros), no LIVRO DO ARMEIRO-MOR, em 1509, as armas figuram junto da sua assinatura. O códice iluminado foi mandado fazer por D. Manuel I e fixou os brasões existentes, o verdadeiro cânon, num tempo em que havia grandes arbitrariedades no uso das armas.
In primo piano, al centro della foto e sulla mensola superiore, ritrovamenti di epoca longobarda scoperti a Castellanza, in località Gabinella, al confine con Legnano, nel 1926. Sono un boccale d'argilla e una spada in ferro (VII-VIII sec. d.C.). Sono conservati al museo civico Guido Sutermeister di Legnano
Italiano: In primo piano, ritrovamenti di epoca longobarda (VII-VIII sec. d.C.) scoperti a Castellanza, in località Gabinella, nel 1926. Sono un boccale d'argilla e una spada in ferro
Graph showing the percentage of the African-American population living in the American South, 1790–2010. Note the major declines between 1910 and 1940 and 1940–1970, and the reverse trend post-1970. Nonetheless, the absolute majority of the African-American population has always lived in the American South.
English: Graph showing the percentage of the African American population living in the American South. Declining period between 1910-1970 is known as the Great Migration. Demonstrates that the absolute majority of the African American population has always lived in the American South. Sources: Gibson, Campbell, and Kay Jung. Historical Census Statistics on Population Totals by Race, 1790 to 1990, and by Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990, for the United States, Regions, Divisions, and States. Washington, DC: U.S. Census Bureau, September 2002. Web. <http://mapmaker.rutgers.edu/REFERENCE/Hist_Pop_stats.pdf>. "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010; 2010 Census Summary File 1." U.S. Census Bureau. Web. <http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml>. 12 Aug 2015. "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2000; 2000 Census Summary File 1." U.S. Census Bureau. Web. <http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml>. 12 Aug 2015.
Oklon luonnon ydinreaktorit (1) ovat saaneet alkunsa kun hiekkakivessä (2) on pohjaveden mukana muodostunut erittäin rikas uraanimalmikerros (3) graniitin (4) päälle. Reaktoreiden synnyttämät "ydinjätteet" ovat nykyisin suuren kiinnostuksen kohteena, sillä ne ovat pysyneet aloillaan jo vuosimiljoonien ajan.
S Doradus properties at minimum and maximum according to different studies: 
- van Genderen (2001),[6] temperature at minimum derived from colour index 
- Lamers (1995),[8] properties derived from non-LTE model atmosphere 
- Humphreys & Davidson (1994),[37] temperature at minimum assumes constant luminosity
English: This image shows the position of S Doradus in the H-R diagram at maximum and minimum brightness according to different studies.
Map of the outbreak in New York by total confirmed infections per 100,000 people (as of August 26)
  3,000+ confirmed infected
  1,000–3,000 confirmed infected
  300–1,000 confirmed infected
  100–300 confirmed infected
  30–100 confirmed infected
  0–30 confirmed infected
  No confirmed infected or no data
John R. Williams (May 4, 1782 – October 20, 1854),[16] son of Cecile Campeau and Thomas Williams, was an American soldier, merchant, and politician who is most well known for serving as the first mayor of Detroit, Michigan. He also was a brigadier general in the United States Army during the Black Hawk War.
English: John R Williams, early citizen of Detroit
היצירתיות היא תכונה נפוצה בקרב אנשים עם הפרעת קשב. כושר היצירתיות מהווה נקודת חוזק של אנשים עם הפרעת קשב, שכן הוא יכול לאפשר הצטיינות במצבים המצריכים חשיבה מסתעפת ולהוות פיצוי על הקשיים. לאור זאת, העלאת המודעות ליכולות היצירתיות הפוטנציאליות של אדם בעל הפרעת קשב יכולה לתרום להערכתו העצמית ולהגביר את הישגיו.
English: Creation of an abstract mural
Cette boîte en vannerie laquée du IIe siècle représente des personnages historiques Chinois connus pour avoir été des paragons de piété filiale.  Dès son plus jeune âge, Zhang Heng étudie les Classiques chinois et la philosophie des sages de l'Antiquité chinoise et finit par devenir un érudit sur ces sujets
Paragons of filial piety, Chinese painted artwork on a lacquered basketwork box. It was excavated from an Eastern Han tomb of what was the Chinese Lelang Commandery in what is now North Korea. Each of the figures are about 5 cm tall. It is now located at the National Museum of Seoul. The photograph is black-and-white, so the various lacquer-based colors of paint do not show.
Le « squelette » et les organismes de certains coraux se montrent plus chargés en métaux lourds et ETM que d'autres. 
C'est le cas par exemple de Lobophyllia corymbosa (ci-dessus). Les espèces de coraux formant des colonies aux formes plus complexes semblent absorber de plus grandes quantités de ces métaux.
Lobed cactus coral (Lobophyllia corymbosa) in Museum of Science, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Note that there was no prohibition against photography in the museum.
En esta encuesta de 2011 realizada entre 292 expertos clínicos de Escocia, la cocaína se colocó en el cuarto puesto de peligrosidad (daño físico y social) de entre las 19 drogas recreativas más utilizadas. Difiere del estudio de The Lancet de años atrás en parte debido a las distintas sustancias estudiadas.
Eine bei Djenné entdeckte Reiterstatuette aus dem 13.–15. Jahrhundert. Der aus gebrannter Terracotta geformte, 70,5 cm hohe Bogenschütze trägt einen Köcher, Helm und weite Hosen sowie ein Messer am linken Arm; das Pferd trägt eine Trense und eine Kette um den Hals. Smithsonian National Museum of African Art
English: Terracotta Equestrian figure from Mali; 13th-15th century; National Museum of African Art (Washington D.C., USA)
Dibujo a pluma, vista frontal ligeramente de lado, aire satisfecho, aspecto cuidado, postura recta, con un libro en la mano, mesa cubierta con un amplio mantel, un vaso en la mano y una botellita. Un esnob «respetable», Sydney Scraper, «el más plácido, el más educado y el más dulce de los esnobs» (Cap. VI).
English: Engraving on wood by W. M. Thackeray himself, for the first edition of The Book of Snobs. Chapter VI, "On some respectable snobs". Français : Illustration p. 26 du chapitre VI "On some respectable snobs" de l'édition originale du Livre des snobs par l'auteur. Gravure sur bois. Sydney Scraper, le plus placide et poli des snobs.
Dinamo tidak lagi digunakan bagi menghasilkan tenaga disebabkan saiz dan kerumitan komutator perlukan bagi aplikasi berkuasa tinggi. Dinamo berarus tinggi yang berpuncakan gegelung besar menghasilkan 310 ampere pada 7 volt, atau 2,170 watt, apabila ia berputar pada kelajuan 1,400 pusingan per minit (”RPM”).
English: Text from public domain illustration: Figure 328: A large current low voltage bipolar dynamo built for electrolytic work and here shown to illustrate the large size commutator and brushes necessary to collect the large current. The machine here illustrated gives 310 amperes at 7 volts when running at a speed of 1400 RPM, corresponding to an output of 2.17 kilowatts. Carbon brushes would not be suitable for this class of machine because even with copper brushes, whose conductivity is much higher than carbon, the commutator must be of considerable size to give the required brush contact area. The contrast between the axial lengths of the armature and the commutator is very marked. The rocker construction is of the ordinary type, and heavy flexible cables conduct the current from the brush holders to the fixed terminals. My Notes While the size of this device is not listed in the book, the brushes alone are likely to have been 1.5 to 2 inches wide, meaning the commutator is probably a foot wide. The overall machine was probably about three feet tall and about four feet wide, weighing in at several hundred pounds. The short rod on the left side of the copper brushes is most likely a handle, to allow the operator to rotate the position of the brushes. As the speed of the rotor varies, the ideal position of the brushes changes due to the spinning rotor dragging the field lines around with it. Yes indeed, carbon brushes were not good enough for high-current applications. This needs to be mentioned in an article somewhere. Each brush sits in a separate spring-tension carrier, so that as the brush wears away it is pushed down into the commutator to maintain contact. The screws at the base of the unit were used to adjust the flat-belt tension, by moving the entire frame towards or away from the driving engine. Public Domain source: Hawkins Electrical Guide, Volume 1 Chapter 20: Commutation and the Commutator, Page 301. Copyright 1917 by Theo. Audel & Co. Printed in the United States Scanned by Dale Mahalko, Gilman, WI, USA DMahalko (talk) 08:07, 14 January 2008 (UTC)