fschieber/wit-captions huggingface dataset:
The Australian cricket team captained by Joe Darling (seated middle), won the fourth Test of the 1902 Ashes series by a margin of three runs and lost the fifth Test by a margin of one wicket.[60][61] Both records still stand over a century later as Australia's narrowest win by runs and narrowest loss by wickets, respectively.[62][63]
English: Picture of the Australian cricket team that toured England in 1902. The image is pre-1955 and therefore is in the public domain. Pictured (l to r) - Back row: Howell, Hill, Trumble, Wardill (manager), Armstrong, Jones, Hopkins, Duff; Seated: Trumper, Noble, Darling (captain), Saunders, Kelly; Front: Carter, Gregory. This image is of Australian origin and is now in the public domain because its term of copyright has expired. According to the Australian Copyright Council (ACC), ACC Information Sheet G023v17 (Duration of copyright) (August 2014).3 Type of materialCopyright has expired if … A Photographs or other works published anonymously, under a pseudonym or the creator is unknown:taken or published prior to 1 January 1955BPhotographs (except A):taken prior to 1 January 1955CArtistic works (except A & B):the creator died before 1 January 1955DPublished editions1 (except A & B):first published more than 25 years agoECommonwealth, State or Territory owned2 photographs and engravings:taken or published more than 50 years ago 1 means the typographical arrangement and layout of a published work. eg. newsprint. 2 owned means where a government is the copyright owner as well as would have owned copyright but reached some other agreement with the creator. 3 Copyright Amendment (Disability Access and Other Measures) Bill 2017 (Australian Government) When using this template, please provide information of where the image was first published and who created it. català | Deutsch | English | español | français | македонски | മലയാളം | Nederlands | русский | slovenščina | Türkçe | українська | +/−
Front view of the ZBD-04A turret, featuring weapons from left to right including 30mm coaxial automatic cannon, 100mm rifled gun and 7.62mm coaxial machine gun. The Commander's Independent Thermal Viewer (CITV), gunner thermal sight, emergency daylight sight as well as laser warning receivers can be seen mounted on top of the turret.
中文: ZBD-04A步兵战车炮塔正面
Classificazione sirenomelia dalla presenza o assenza di ossa all'interno dell'arto inferiore.
 I) tutte le ossa della coscia e parte inferiore della gamba presenti
 II) perone fuso
 III) perone assente
 IV) femore parzialmente fuso, perone fuso
 V) femore parzialmente fuso
 VI) femore fuso, tibia fuso
 VII) femore fuso, tibia assente
2) Grafiek van de functie 
  
    
      
        f
        (
        x
        )
        =
        arctan
        ⁡
        (
        x
        )
      
    
    {\displaystyle f(x)=\arctan(x)}
  

 
  
    
      
        f
        (
        x
        )
      
    
    {\displaystyle f(x)}
  
 in het rood, asymptoten blauw en groen
Illustratie van asymptoot, eigen werk.
Map showing the voyages of Zheng He accepted by mainstream historians. In 1421, Gavin Menzies challenges these routes, claiming that Zheng He's fleet actually travelled all over the world, visiting the Americas, the Caribbean, Greenland, the Pacific, and Australia, establishing colonies, and eventually circumnavigating the globe.[15]
English: Voyages of Zheng He (1405 - 1433) during Ming Dynasty
Alli Tryggin puisto on kaakkois–luoteissuuntainen viherväylä jota reunustavat 1900-luvun alkuvuosikymmeninä rakennetut kerrostalot koillisessa ja lounaassa. Puisto saa suoraa auringonpaistetta eritoten aamupäivisin ja kesäaikaan myös iltaisin, jolloin laskevan auringon säteet lankeavat puistoon luoteesta. Pengerkatu kuvassa keskellä.
English: The park "Alli Tryggin puisto" in Helsinki, Finland. It lies in the district of Kallio between the streets Hämeentie and Porthaninkatu. Deutsch: Der Alli Trygg Park liegt im Stadtteil Kallio in Helsinki, Finnland. Abendliche Sonnenschein fällt in den Park aus Richtung nordwest.
Norsk bremuseum (1992–95), Fjærland.
«For ham var ikke arkitektur det tekniske ved byggeprosessen. Når han snakket om å bygge var det en beskrivelse av fenomener. I naturen var det fenomener og krefter, og byggets enkle deler skulle settes inn i den sammenhengen. Naturen var viktig og den skulle ikke såres» (Thomas Thiis Evensen[12])
English: Norwegian Glacier Museum in Fjærland in Sogndal municipaly, Norway Norsk nynorsk: Norsk bremuseum i Fjærland i Sogndal kommune Norsk bokmål: Norsk bremuseum i Fjærland i Sogndal kommune
Detalle de un cloroplasto donde se observa la grana y los tilacoides que la forman como visto bajo un microscopio electrónico de transmisión o MET (transmission electron microscope, TEM). Los caracteres que se observan con el microscopio electrónico de transmisión son frecuentemente referidos como "caracteres ultraestructurales".[2]​
English: Transmission electron microscope image, showing part of a chloroplast (Anemone sp., leaf cell). The lines are grana, lamellas of thylakoids. Deutsch: Transmissionselektronenmikroskop-Bild, welches Teil eines Chloroplasten zeigt (Anemone sp., Blattzelle). Die auffälligen linearen Strukturen sind aus Thylakoiden gebildete Grana.
The footprint of the western part of the old station passenger and frontier administration building is marked on the ground. The position of the eastern end of the building is buried in undergrowth. A programme is ongoing to improve the site of the former station, and several trilingual information boards are already in place (2015).
English: The footprint of the western part of the old station passenger and frontier administration building is marked on the ground. The position of further (eastern) end of the building is buried in undergrowth. A programme is underway to "improve" the site of the former station. Progress is slow, but already (2015) approximately ten information boards are positioned at various points on the site.
The Four Doctors by John Singer Sargent, 1905, depicts the four physicians who founded Johns Hopkins Hospital. The original hangs in the William H. Welch Medical Library of Johns Hopkins University.
From left to right: William Henry Welch, William Stewart Halsted, Osler, Howard Kelly. Olser and Welch were frequent guests of the Club.
The Four Doctors by John Singer Sargent
Una dintre diagrame realizate de Unitatea Grafică de Investigație și de Urmărire Penală a FBI după masacrul de la liceul Columbine. Harris (punctul roșu) și Klebold (punctul albastru) sunt afișați părăsind biblioteca școlii; punctele verzi indică martorii evenimentului, iar punctele gri indică elevii care nu au supraviețuit atacului.
English: One of the diagrams made by FBI's Investigative and Prosecutive Graphic Unit after the Columbine High School Massacre. Harris (red dot) and Klebold (blue dot) are shown leaving the school's library; green dots indicate witnesses of the event.
Canon PowerShot 600, Canon's first consumer digital camera, released in 1996 featuring 0.5 Mpixel CCD[1]                          Specifications:[2] Brand: Canon Model: PowerShot 600 First Mentioned: 1996 Resolution: 832x608 internal storage: 1MB Lens: 7mm f/2.5 (equiv.50mm) Size: 159.5 x92.5 x58.8mm Weight: 420 gr. (just the camera)
CP+ 2011: 1996 Canon PowerShot 600
A montage symbolizing the field of the contributions of NGOs to the Finnish national defence. On left, a mortar squad training (part of the activities of National Defence Training Association of Finland, on the right, a joint exercise of the voluntary rescue organization and the Finnish Red Cross with the police and fire departments.
Suomi: Vapaaehtoisen maanpuolustuksen kenttää symboloiva kuvamontaasi. Vasemmalla reserviläisiä harjoittelemassa kranaatinheittimen käyttöä, oikealla vapaaehtoisen pelastuspalvelun yhteistoimintaharjoitus pelastustoimen ja poliisin kanssa. English: A montage symbolizing the field of the contributions of NGOs to the Finnish national defence. On left, a mortar squad training (part of the activities of National Defence Training Association of Finland, on the right, a joint exercise of the voluntary rescue organization and the Finnish Red Cross with the police and fire departments.
Делегати от Македония и Тракия в Учредителното събрание. Петър Станчев, Яни Руселиев, Стоян Г. Моллов, Харалампи Златанов, Бабаджанов, Димко Хаджииванов, Иван Войводов, Александър Люцканов, Константин Хаджикалчев, Стефан Стамболов, Георги Омчев, Васил Диамандиев, Светослав Миларов, Хр. Христов, Димитър Душанов, Спас Кожухаров, Райчев
Български: Делегатите от Македония и Тракия в в българското Учредително събрание в Търново, 1879
Den Internationale Rumstation (2005). Den store tværgående bom har nu fået monteret alle 16 solcellepaneler à la de store sorte 'vinger'. Rumfærgerne kom med de 12, og de sidste fire er dem på billedet, der vil blev flyttet. Den ekstra kapacitet blev nødvendig, da ISS modtog laboratoriemodulerne Columbus fra Europa og Kibō fra Japan.
English: ISS photo taken from shuttle Discovery in August 2005. Original description: "Backdropped by a colorful Earth, this full view of the International Space Station was photographed from the Space Shuttle Discovery during the STS-114 Return to Flight mission, following the undocking of the two spacecraft." The upper part of the Caspian Sea is visible in the background (the Volga delta is the dark area in the lower right. Editing: Brightness and contrast was enhanced, saved 85% JPEG. Français : La station ISS vue de la navette Discovery en Aout 2005. Description originale: "Avec les couleurs de la terre en arriere-plan, cette vue de la Station Spatiale Internationale (ISS) a été prise depuis la navette Discovery durant la phase retour de la mission STS-114, après la séparation des deux vaisseaux." Retouches: Luminosité, contraste, et sauvegarde sous format JPEG (85%) Română: Fotografie a ISS făcută de pe naveta Discovery în august 2005. Descrierea originală: „Având în fundal un Pământ multicolor, această vedere în întregime a Staţiei Spaţiale Internaţionale a fost capturată de pe naveta Discovery în timpul misiunii STS-114 Return to Flight, imediat după decuplarea celor două aparate de zbor.” Pe fundal, se vede nordul Mării Caspice; pata întunecată din dreapta-jos este delta Volgăi. Retuşare: Intensificarea luminozităţii şi contrastului; imagine salvată în format JPEG (85%). Türkçe: Uluslararası Uzay İstasyonu'nun, Ağustos 2005'te Discovery Uzay Mekiği'nden çekilmiş bir pozu
Monet nel suo giardino di Giverny.      «È a Giverny che bisogna avere visto Claude Monet per potere dire di conoscere lui, il suo carattere, il suo amore per la vita, la sua intima natura [...] Colui che ha concepito e realizzato questo piccolo universo al tempo stesso familiare e magnifico è un grande artista» (Gustave Geffroy[21])
Français : Claude Monet a Giverny
A map of the expulsion of Circassians to the Ottoman Empire. The light-green area denotes the final borders of Circassians who had already been pushed southwards prior to their expulsion to the Ottoman Empire. Note that in the late 18th century the Circassians lost their northern territories, which do not appear in green on this map.
English: map shows the routes which were used to resettle circassians to ottoman empire
Městská část Brno-Jehnice

• Nahoře: Pohled na Jehnice od jihu

• Vlevo 1 (vlevo): Pomník obětem obou světových válek

• Vlevo 1 (vpravo): Zvonice na náměstí 3. května

• Vlevo 2: Jehnický rybník U Lesa

• Vlevo 3: Hřbitov

• Vpravo 1: Ulice Blanenská

• Vpravo 2: Rodinné domy v Jehnicích


• Vpravo 3: Těleso bývalé tratě Brno-Tišnov
English: Brno-Jehnice from south Čeština: Brno-Jehnice, vyfotografované od jihu Čeština: Brno-Jehnice - pomník obětem obou světových válek Čeština: Zvonice na náměstí 3. května v čtvrti Jehnice v Brně English: Bell tower in 3. května square in Jehnice quarter, Brno, Czech Republic Čeština: Blanenská ulice ve čtvrti Jehnice v Brně English: Blanenská street in Jehnice quarter in Brno, Czech Republic Čeština: Pohled na jihovýchodní část čtvrtě Jehnice v Brně English: South-east part of Jehnice quarter in Brno, Czech Republic Čeština: Těleso bývalé železniční tratě Brno - Tišnov, Jehnice, Brno English: Former railway line Brno - Tišnov, Jehnice, Brno, Czech Republic Corsu: Brno-Jehnice - hřbitov Čeština: Brno-Jehnice - rybník „U Lesa“, vyfotografovaný od jihozápadu
Schemat zainstalowanego silnika serii Walter M-601 w gondoli silnikowej; 1 – zaznaczony przepływ powietrza przez układ dolotowy, 2 – przepływ powietrza do wlotów powietrza w silniku, 3 – gazy wylotowe, 4 – opcjonalne belki przyjmujące obciążenie przymocowane do skrzydła, 5 – system odladzania i ochładzania oleju uruchamiającego klapy
Polski: Schemat zainstalowanego silnika serii Walter M-601 w gondoli silnikowej; 1 – zaznaczony przepływ powietrza przez układ dolotowy, 2 – przepływ powietrza do wlotów powietrza w silniku, 3 – gazy wylotowe, 4 – opcjonalne belki przyjmujące obciążenie przymocowane do skrzydła, 5 – system odladzania i ochładzania oleju uruchamiającego klapy
Giunti conici di vetro smerigliato. A sinistra è mostrata la parte interna (maschio) e a destra quella esterna (femmina). Le superfici smerigliate sono evidenziate in grigio. Per realizzare la connessione i due pezzi sono avvicinati come indicato dalle frecce, in genere dopo aver applicato un po' di grasso alle superfici smerigliate.
Figure 1. Model of a single adatom diffusing across a square surface lattice. Note the frequency of vibration of the adatom is greater than the jump rate to nearby sites. Also, the model displays examples of both nearest-neighbor jumps (straight) and next-nearest-neighbor jumps (diagonal). Not to scale on a spatial or temporal basis.
Animation of an Adatom (silver) diffusing across a surface (blue). Both nearest-neighbor jumps and non-nearest-neighbor jumps are represented. Not to scale. Compilation of 170 images scrolling at 8/100 s per image, with the blue atoms as background. Prepared using storyboard from Microsoft Powerpoint 2007.
Михаил VIII Палеолог с супругой и сыном. Иллюстрация из «Истории Византии» Ш. Дюканжа (XVII век). Короны императора и императрицы приобрели сходство с епископской митрой. Согласно Дюканжу, данный тип короны называется камилавкой. В левой руке Михаила — акакия (мешочек с прахом) в форме свитка. В правой руке у всех троих скипетры[144]
English: Three Byzantine imperial portraits, from the appendix to C. Du Cange, Glossarium ... Latinitatis
Stella di Davide sventola sopra la bandiera degli Stati Uniti d'America su una nave della United States Navy  la quale avvisa che un cappellano militare sta conducendo un servizio di culto ebraico. Soltanto il "pennant di culto" (ebraico o cristiano) è stato messo al di sopra della bandiera americana sulle navi della Marina Militare.
English: U.S.Navy Jewish Worship Pennant, flying over the American flag on a U.S. Navy ship, showing that a chaplain is conducting a Jewish worship service. Only the worship pennant (Jewish or Christian) is ever flown over the American flag on U.S. Navy vessels.
АЧХ фильтра Чебышёва II рода (фильтр низких частот) с 
  
    
      
        
          ω
          
            0
          
        
        =
        1
      
    
    {\displaystyle \omega _{0}=1}
  
 и 
  
    
      
        ε
        =
        0
        ,
        
        01
      
    
    {\displaystyle \varepsilon =0,\!01}
English: Amplitude responce of a Chebyshev type II filter Русский: АЧХ фильтра Чебышева 2 рода
مغربی بنگال د‏‏ی وزیر اعلٰی ممتا بنرجی نے اپنی ریاست وچ سپریم کورٹ د‏‏ی سفارشات دے مطابق ہجومی تشدد دے خلاف قانون سازی کيتی۔ انہاں دے تجویز کردہ قانون نو‏‏ں حزب اختلاف دے کانگریسی تے کبھے محاذ دے ارکان د‏‏ی تائید حاصل ہوئی جدو‏ں کہ ریاست د‏‏ی بی جے پی نے مجوزہ قانون دے امکانی غلط استعمال دے حدشے دے تحت تائید یا مخالفت تو‏ں گریز کیتا۔
English: Trinamul Congress chief Mamata Banerjee attends a news conference in the eastern Indian city of Kolkata September 7, 2008.
Erzbischof Hermann von Wied mit Erbschenk Robert III. von der Marck-Arenberg († 1541), Erbhofmeister Wilhelm II. von Neuenahr († 1552) und Erbmarschall Graf Johann IX. von Salm-Reifferscheidt-Dyck (1513–1559). Erbkämmerer Rutger von Aldenbrüggen genannt Velbrück († 1537/38) war gerade verstorben, Holzschnitt von Anton von Worms, 1538
Deutsch: Erzbischof Hermann von Wied mit den Inhabern der Erbhofämter des Hochstiftes Köln, 1538: Erbschenk Robert III. von der Marck-Arenberg († 1541), Erbhofmeister Wilhelm II. von Neuenahr († 1552), Erbmarschall Graf Johann IX. von Salm-Reifferscheidt-Dyck (1513–1559); Erbkämmerer Rutger von Aldenbrüggen genannt Velbrück († 1537/38) zu Bachem (Burg Bachem bei Frechen) war gerade verstorben
De top van een rij koperen naamplaten aan het Schumanplein. In het hart van de Brusselse lobbywereld waar ettelijke duizenden EU-lobbyisten opereren, hebben ook Nederlandse bedrijven, ideële organisaties, pensioenverzekeraars, consultants en bankenorganisatie een kantoorruimte gehuurd van waaruit zij hun lobbyactiviteiten ondernemen.
Nederlands: De top van een rij koperen naamplaten. Schumanplein: in het hart van de Brusselse lobbywereld waar ettelijke duizenden EU-lobbyisten opereren, delen Nederlandse bedrijven, ideële organisaties, pensioenverzekeraars, distributeurs, consultants en bankenorganisatie een kantoor.
Kreiszahl 
  
    
      
        π
      
    
    {\displaystyle \pi }
  
 als experimentelle Konstruktion:
 1. Zylinder mit Wasserstand = 
  
    
      
        1
      
    
    {\displaystyle 1}
  
 [LE]
 2. Quader mit umgefüllter Wassermenge, Wasserstand = 
  
    
      
        π
      
    
    {\displaystyle \pi }
  
 [LE]
Sällskapet CC:s Höga Råd omkring 1890. I bakre raden från vänster: QQ-mästare Ewert Wrangel, kapellmästare Alfred Berg, cancellimästare Carl Martin Collin samt troligen chormästare Emil Norrman. I främre raden ceremonimästare Carl Sjöström, justitiemästaren Magnus Billing, stormästare Nils Flensburg och skattmästare Axel Westerström.
Sällskapet CC:s Höga Råd c:a 1890. Sittande i mitten stormästaren sv:Nils Flensburg. Bildkälla: sv:AFs Arkiv & Studentmuseum.
La situación en el Pacífico occidental en septiembre de 1939. Japón conservaba Corea, Taiwán y las islas del Mandato del Pacífico Sur y se estaba expandiendo por China. La derrota de las potencias coloniales europeas en 1940 facilitó el siguiente paso, pero conllevó enfrentarse con los Estados Unidos y entrar en la contienda mundial.
Comparison of quantizing a sinusoid to 64 levels (6 bits) and 256 levels (8 bits).  The additive noise created by 6-bit quantization is 12 dB greater than the noise created by 8-bit quantization.  When the spectral distribution is flat, as in this example, the 12 dB difference manifests as a measurable difference in the noise floors.
English: This is a comparison of quantizing a sinusoid to 64 levels (6 bits) and 256 levels (8 bits). The additive noise created by 6-bit quantization is 12 dB greater than the noise created by 8-bit quantization. When the spectral distribution is flat, as in this example, the 12 dB difference manifests as a measurable difference in the noise floors.
Mongolian Wikipedia preview. A representation of what mn.wiki would look like if Mongolian script support was properly implemented. Mn.wiki already exists, but support has not been implemented. Not all text is "real Mongolian" — only the text and name of the article are, the rest of the text being English written in Mongolian script.
Energies (E) of the two lowest discrete states of the hydrogen molecular ion 
  
    
      
        
          
            H
          
          
            2
          
          
            +
          
        
      
    
    {\displaystyle {\text{H}}_{2}^{+}}
  
, as a function of inter-nuclear distance (R) in atomic units.
English: two lowest levels of H2+
Diversidad de Prosobranchia A.Casis tuberosa (Cassididae), B. Terebra funeralis(Trochidae), C. Cymatium martinianum (Cymathidae) D.Doryssa hohenackery kappleri (Thiaridae), E: Marginella prunum (Marginelidae) F. Nerita versicolor (Neritidae), G. Perptrocus adansonianus (Pleurotomariidae), H. Pomacea glauca gevesensis (Ampullariidae).
English: Plate with various shells of gastropods. DIVERSIDAD DE PROSOBRANCHIA
Bildet viser synagogen i Bergstien i Oslo omkring 1930. Den kom stort sett uskadet fra krigen. Synagogen i Calmeyers gate i Oslo ble ramponert og aldri mer brukt som synagoge,[12] mens synagogen i Trondheim ble gjenåpnet i 1947 etter å ha fått omfattende innvendige skader under okkupasjonen. Foto: Narve Skarpmoen/ Nasjonalbiblioteket
Norsk bokmål: Bildet er hentet fra Nasjonalbibliotekets bildesamling. Anmerkninger til bildet var: Påskrift arkivark: Jødenes Synagoge [Nyere påskrift: Bergstien 13] Eldste arkivnummer: 354 St. Hanshaugen, Oslo, Oslo
Cộng đồng Kinh tế Tây Phi. Các nước được tô màu sậm nhất là các nước tham gia Liên minh Tiền tệ Kinh tế Tây Phi, các nước được tô màu xanh nhạt là các nước tham gia Khu vực Tiền tệ Tây Phi. Quốc đảo tô màu đen (Cabo Verde) bên trái bản đồ chỉ tham gia Cộng đồng Kinh tế chứ không tham gia Liên minh Kinh tế Tiền tệ hay Khu vực Tiền tệ.
Knowledge of the English language in Finland, 2005. According to the Eurobarometer,[11] 63% of the respondents indicated that they know English well enough to have a conversation. Of these 23% (percent, not percentage points) reported a very good knowledge of the language whereas 34% had a good knowledge and 43% basic English skills.
English: Knowledge of the English language in Finland, 2005. According to the Eurobarometer: http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_243_en.pdf 63% of the respondents indicated that they know English well enough to have a conversation. Of these 23% (per cent, not percentage points) reported a very good knowledge of the language whereas 34% had a good knowledge and 43% basic English skills. Français : Connaissance de la langue anglaise en Finlande, en 2005 selon l'Eurobaromètre.
İki amino asit bir yoğunlaşma reaksiyonu sonucu bir araya gelerek bir peptit bağı meydana getirir. Bu reaksiyonda bir su molekülü (çember içine alınmış iki hidrojen ve bir oksijen atomu) salınır. Amino asitlerin C
  
    
      
        α
      
    
    {\displaystyle \alpha }
  
 atomuna bağlı olan H atomu şekle dahil edilmemiştir.
English: Two amino acids. Română: Unghiul legăturii între C1 şi N este aproape de 1800, similar cu unghiul valenţei din molecula apei. Српски / srpski: Поједностављен приказ реакције кондензације између две аминокиселине. Svenska: Två aminosyror kombineras i en kondensationsreaktion och bildar en peptidbindning. 中文: 两个氨基酸通过脱水形成肽键.
Сверхзвуковые высотные самолёты-разведчики SR-71 Blackbird осуществили несколько полётов над территорией Сирии, пользуясь просчётами сирийского командования в информационном обеспечении системы ПВО САР, несмотря на то, что боевые возможности советских зенитных ракет В-755 позволяли осуществить их эффективный захват и уничтожение[114]
A U.S. Air Force Lockheed SR-71A Blackbird (s/n 61-7968) in flight.
Fig.1 - Vendres (Occitanie : Hérault) - Domaine de Castelnau et l'étang rond ou Redon -Panneau destiné à jalonner un futur parcours de mémoire IDANH . Réalisation scientifique : M.Clavel-Lévêque,Laure Lévêque, André Lopez-Moncet, Georges Tirologos, Guy Diaz, Jean-Claude Rieux, Valorisation numérique : Thomas Cauquil, Abdel Ferchiche.
Français : Vendres (Occitanie : Hérault) - Domaine de Castelnau "entre les deux étangs" : celui de Vendres et l'étang rond ou Redon.
Calculating-Table by Gregor Reisch: Margarita Philosophica, 1503. The woodcut shows Arithmetica instructing an algorist and an abacist (inaccurately represented as Boethius and Pythagoras). There was keen competition between the two from the introduction of the Algebra into Europe in the 12th century until its triumph in the 16th.[1]
English: Illustration from Margarita philosophica, 1503, by Gregor Reisch (d. 1525). Typ 520.03.736, Houghton Library, Harvard University