The "Church of St. Rose of Lima" is a Roman Catholic parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 510 West 165th Street between Audubon and Amsterdam Avenues in the Washingtom Heights neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. The Romanesque Revival church was designed by Joseph H. McGuire and built in 1902-05. The rectory next door, also designed by McGuire, was built in 1903-1904. The parish school at 1086 St. Nicholas Avenue on the corner of West 164th Street was built in 1924-25 and was designed by Robert J. Reilly, as was the convent at 511 West 164th Street between St. Nicholas and Audubon Avenues, which is now the location of the Centro Altagracia de Fey y Justicia, a Roman Catholic agency dedicated to faith and social justice. The parish was founded in 1901.