A portrait bust of Rudolf II (18 – 20), who was Holy Roman Emperor (1576–1612), King of Hungary and Croatia (as Rudolf I, 1572–1608), King of Bohemia (1575–1608/1611) and Archduke of Austria (1576–1608). He was a member of the House of Habsburg. The bust, in the collection of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp, was on display in the Antwerp City Hall in Antwerp, Belgium.