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+[{"example_id":-6802534628745605728,"question":"total number of death row inmates in the us","answers":["2,718"],"text":"As of June 14 , 2018 , there were 2,718 death row inmates in the United States . The number of death row inmates changes daily with new convictions , appellate decisions overturning conviction or sentence alone , commutations , or deaths ( through execution or otherwise ) . Due to this fluctuation as well as lag and inconsistencies in inmate reporting procedures across jurisdictions , the information in this article may be out of date .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970735},{"example_id":-3481854117164495809,"question":"what is the name of latest version of android","answers":["Oreo"],"text":"Code name Version number Initial release date API level Security patches ( No codename ) 1.0 September 23 , 2008 Unsupported ( Internally known as '' Petit Four '' ) 1.1 February 9 , 2009 Unsupported Cupcake 1.5 April 27 , 2009 Unsupported Donut 1.6 September 15 , 2009 Unsupported Eclair 2.0 -- 2.1 October 26 , 2009 5 -- 7 Unsupported Froyo 2.2 -- 2.2. 3 May 20 , 2010 8 Unsupported Gingerbread 2.3 -- 2.3. 7 December 6 , 2010 9 -- 10 Unsupported Honeycomb 3.0 -- 3.2. 6 February 22 , 2011 11 -- 13 Unsupported Ice Cream Sandwich 4.0 -- 4.0. 4 October 18 , 2011 14 -- 15 Unsupported Jelly Bean 4.1 -- 4.3. 1 July 9 , 2012 16 -- 18 Unsupported KitKat 4.4 -- 4.4. 4 October 31 , 2013 19 -- 20 Supported ; See clarification Lollipop 5.0 -- 5.1. 1 November 12 , 2014 21 -- 22 Supported Marshmallow 6.0 -- 6.0. 1 October 5 , 2015 23 Supported Nougat 7.0 -- 7.1. 2 August 22 , 2016 24 -- 25 Supported Oreo 8.0 August 21 , 2017 26 Supported","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970747},{"example_id":722054169493956493,"question":"who is the sister of for king and country","answers":["Rebecca St. James"],"text":"The brothers were born in Sydney , and moved to Nashville , Tennessee in 1991 . The Smallbones are the younger brothers of Christian recording artist and speaker Rebecca St. James , and the brothers - in - law of Jacob Fink , former bassist for the band Foster the People .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970754},{"example_id":-1491691269352675298,"question":"who plays skyler on lab rats elite force","answers":["Paris Berelc"],"text":"Paris Berelc as Skylar","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970756},{"example_id":3124518073686486889,"question":"who played all the carly's on general hospital","answers":["Jennifer Bransford","Laura Wright","Sarah Joy Brown","Tamara Braun"],"text":"Portrayed by Sarah Joy Brown ( 1996 -- 2001 , 2014 ) Tamara Braun ( 2001 -- 05 , 2014 ) Jennifer Bransford ( 2005 ) Laura Wright ( 2005 -- )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970765},{"example_id":8830971390439307916,"question":"who is the yellow rose of texas named after","answers":["Emily D. West"],"text":"Emily D. West ( c. 1815 -- 1891 ) , also known as Emily Morgan , is a folk heroine whose legendary activities during the Texas Revolution have come to be identified with the song '' The Yellow Rose of Texas '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970768},{"example_id":-4511863004608336817,"question":"who won the nrl grand final in 2015","answers":["North Queensland Cowboys"],"text":"The 2015 NRL Grand Final was the conclusive and premiership - deciding game of the 2015 NRL season and was played on Sunday 4 October at Sydney 's ANZ Stadium between the Brisbane Broncos and North Queensland Cowboys . North Queensland won the match 17 -- 16 in golden point extra time , claiming their first premiership title in their twentieth year of competition . Due to its dramatic ending , the match has been regarded as one of the greatest grand finals in rugby league history , drawing comparisons with the 1989 NSWRL Grand Final and the 1997 ARL Grand Final . Cowboys co-captain Johnathan Thurston , who kicked the winning field goal for his team , was awarded the Clive Churchill Medal as the best player on the ground . Pre-match entertainment was headlined by Australian rock band Cold Chisel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970777},{"example_id":-6873948815061621131,"question":"when was the wheel first used in egypt","answers":["4th Dynasty"],"text":"Evidence indicates that Egyptians made use of potter 's wheels in the manufacturing of pottery from as early as the 4th Dynasty . Chariots , however , are only believed to have been introduced by the invasion of the Hyksos in the Second Intermediate period ; during the New Kingdom era , chariotry became central to Egypt 's military .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970787},{"example_id":-7905631867159455409,"question":"when does season 14 of grey's anatomy come out","answers":["September 28 , 2017"],"text":"The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy was ordered on February 10 , 2017 , by American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) , and premiered on September 28 , 2017 with a special two - hour premiere . The season will consist of 24 episodes , with the season 's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the series overall . The season is produced by ABC Studios , in association with Shondaland Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company ; the showrunners being Krista Vernoff and William Harper .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970793},{"example_id":454496975962020834,"question":"who sings the original version of feeling good","answers":["Cy Grant"],"text":"Although Bricusse and Newley shared songwriting credits , the words of the song are usually attributed to Bricusse , with the music by Newley . The song was first performed in public by the Guyanese - British singer and actor Cy Grant on the opening night of The Roar of the Greasepaint -- The Smell of the Crowd at the Theatre Royal in Nottingham on 3 August 1964 ; Elaine Paige played the part of one of the '' Urchins '' in the chorus . The show , directed by Newley , toured British provincial theatres , and was then taken to the US by theatre producer David Merrick . It opened on 16 May 1965 at the Shubert Theatre in New York City , where the role of '' the Negro '' , who sings '' Feeling Good '' , was taken by Gilbert Price .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970799},{"example_id":-6339537022235364675,"question":"who is the chief law officer of the government of india","answers":["The Attorney General for India"],"text":"The Attorney General for India is the Indian government 's chief legal advisor , and its primary lawyer in the Supreme Court of India . He can be said as the lawyer from government 's side . He is appointed by the President of India under Article 76 ( 1 ) of the Constitution and holds office during the pleasure of the President . He must be a person qualified to be appointed as a Judge of the Supreme Court , also must have been a judge of some high court for five years or an advocate of some high court for ten years or an eminent jurist , in the opinion of the President and must be a citizen of India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970803},{"example_id":-4485964469272704887,"question":"what day of the year is mothers day always celebrated","answers":["the second Sunday in May"],"text":"In 1908 , the US Congress rejected a proposal to make Mother 's Day an official holiday , joking that they would also have to proclaim a '' Mother - in - law 's Day '' . However , owing to the efforts of Anna Jarvis , by 1911 all US states observed the holiday , with some of them officially recognizing Mother 's Day as a local holiday , the first being West Virginia , Jarvis ' home state , in 1910 . In 1914 , Woodrow Wilson signed a proclamation designating Mother 's Day , held on the second Sunday in May , as a national holiday to honor mothers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970808},{"example_id":-6300616333349284423,"question":"what is the name of the college in animal house","answers":["Faber College"],"text":"National Lampoon 's Animal House is a 1978 American comedy film directed by John Landis and written by Harold Ramis , Douglas Kenney and Chris Miller . It stars John Belushi , Tim Matheson , John Vernon , Verna Bloom , Thomas Hulce , Stephen Furst , and Donald Sutherland . The film is about a misfit group of fraternity members who challenge the authority of the dean of Faber College .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970838},{"example_id":-8703525899468176959,"question":"who heads the u.s. intelligence community science forum","answers":["Richard N. Haass"],"text":"Council on Foreign Relations Abbreviation CFR Formation 1921 ; 96 years ago ( 1921 ) Type Public policy think tank Headquarters 58 East 68th Street Location New York City , New York , U.S. President Richard N. Haass Revenue ( 2015 ) $101,553,200 Expenses ( 2015 ) $69,931,200 Website www.cfr.org","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970849},{"example_id":4968093302052775704,"question":"who has more la liga titles real madrid or barcelona","answers":["Real Madrid"],"text":"A total of 62 teams have competed in La Liga since its inception . Nine teams have been crowned champions , with Real Madrid winning the title a record 33 times and Barcelona 25 times . After Athletic Bilbao claimed several titles in the league 's early years , Real Madrid dominated the championship from the 1950s through to the 1980s , when Athletic and neighbours Real Sociedad each won the league twice . From the 1990s onwards , Barcelona ( 15 titles ) and Real Madrid ( 9 titles ) were both prominent , though La Liga also saw other champions , including Atl\u00e9tico Madrid , Valencia , and Deportivo de La Coru\u00f1a . In the 2010s , Atl\u00e9tico Madrid became increasingly strong , forming a trio alongside Real Madrid and Barcelona which occupied the podium places exclusively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970851},{"example_id":-4603561353832160748,"question":"who sings i just died in your arms","answers":["Cutting Crew"],"text":"'' ( I Just ) Died in Your Arms '' is a song by the English rock band Cutting Crew . The song was released as the lead single from their debut studio album , Broadcast ( 1986 ) . It was first released on 25 July 1986 in the United Kingdom , and then released to the United States on 1 January 1987 . The song was written by frontman Nick Van Eede , produced by Terry Brown , John Jansen and the band , and mixed at Utopia Studios in London by Tim Palmer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970856},{"example_id":-7542477782683626886,"question":"when does the third maze runner come out","answers":["January 26 , 2018"],"text":"Maze Runner : The Death Cure was originally set to be released on February 17 , 2017 , in the United States by 20th Century Fox , but the studio rescheduled the film for January 26 , 2018 in 3D , 2D and IMAX 3D , allowing time for Dylan O'Brien to fully recover from his injuries sustained on - set .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970867},{"example_id":495828222288302243,"question":"what is the name of the russian fur hat","answers":["An ushanka"],"text":"An ushanka ( Russian : \u0443\u0448\u0430\u0301\u043d\u043a\u0430 , IPA : ( \u028a\u02c8\u0282ank\u0259 ) , literally '' ear flap hat '' ) , also called a ushanka - hat ( Russian : \u0448\u0430\u0301\u043f\u043a\u0430 - \u0443\u0448\u0430\u0301\u043d\u043a\u0430 , IPA : ( \u02c8\u0282apk\u0259 \u028a\u02c8\u0282ank\u0259 ) ) , is a Russian fur cap with ear flaps that can be tied up to the crown of the cap , or fastened at the chin to protect the ears , jaw and lower chin from the cold . An alternate manner is to bend the flaps back and tie them behind the head , which is called '' ski - style '' -- this offers less protection from the elements , but much better visibility , essential for high - speed skiing . The dense fur also offers some protection against blunt impacts to the head .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970880},{"example_id":-5387919188490013429,"question":"who coined the term protoplasm for the fluid substance of the cell","answers":["J.E. Purkinje"],"text":"The word '' protoplasm '' comes from the Greek protos for first , and plasma for thing formed , and was originally used in religious contexts . It was used in 1839 by J.E. Purkinje for the material of the animal embryo . Later , in 1846 Hugo von Mohl redefined the term ( also named as Primordialschlauch , '' primordial utricle '' ) to refer to the '' tough , slimy , granular , semi-fluid '' substance within plant cells , to distinguish this from the cell wall and the cell sap ( Zellsaft ) within the vacuole . Thomas Huxley ( 1869 ) later referred to it as the '' physical basis of life '' and considered that the property of life resulted from the distribution of molecules within this substance . The protoplasm became an '' epistemic thing '' . Its composition , however , was mysterious and there was much controversy over what sort of substance it was .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970883},{"example_id":4631028277050458224,"question":"halloween the curse of michael myers paul rudd","answers":["Tommy Doyle"],"text":"Paul Rudd as Tommy Doyle ( as Paul Stephen Rudd )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970897},{"example_id":-5113798440195778228,"question":"when did budapest became the capital of hungary","answers":["1361"],"text":"The Magyar tribes led by \u00c1rp\u00e1d , forced out of their original homeland north of Bulgaria by Tsar Simeon after the Battle of Southern Buh , settled in the territory at the end of the 9th century displacing the founding Bulgarian settlers of the towns of Buda and Pest , and a century later officially founded the Kingdom of Hungary . Research places the probable residence of the \u00c1rp\u00e1ds as an early place of central power near what became Budapest . The Tatar invasion in the 13th century quickly proved that it is difficult to mount a defence on a plain . King B\u00e9la IV of Hungary therefore ordered the construction of reinforced stone walls around the towns and set his own royal palace on the top of the protecting hills of Buda . In 1361 it became the capital of Hungary .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970900},{"example_id":807371560928536045,"question":"who won best actor academy award in 1969","answers":["Cliff Robertson"],"text":"Cliff Robertson 's performance in Charly was met with a generally mixed reception from critics and audiences . When he won the Academy Award for Best Actor , it engendered some controversy : less than two weeks after the ceremony , TIME mentioned the Academy 's generalized concerns over '' excessive and vulgar solicitation of votes '' and said '' many members agreed that Robertson 's award was based more on promotion than on performance . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970906},{"example_id":2881637441770944025,"question":"who plays the doctor in sons of anarchy","answers":["Siff"],"text":"She played Rachel Menken Katz on the series Mad Men from 2007 to 2008 , which earned her a nomination , along with the rest of the cast , for a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series . She also appeared in Nip \/ Tuck during that time , before being cast as Dr. Tara Knowles on Sons of Anarchy in 2008 . In the closing scene of the Sons of Anarchy episode '' John 8 : 32 , '' Siff sang the song '' Lullaby for a Soldier ( Arms of the Angels ) . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970907},{"example_id":-4488556266638795657,"question":"when did disney world start using magic bands","answers":["2013"],"text":"MagicBands are plastic bracelets that contain RFID radios , in use at Walt Disney World Resort . The MagicBands form the central part of the MyMagic+ experience , providing a way for the system to connect data to guests . This includes connecting park tickets , hotel room keys , payments , and PhotoPass information to the MagicBands . The bands were announced on January 7 , 2013 by Tom Staggs as a part of MyMagic+ .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970909},{"example_id":5635139667557473067,"question":"when was the qutub minar granted the world heritage site status","answers":["1993"],"text":"Qutub Minar Qutub Minar in Delhi , India Coordinates Coordinates : 28 \u00b0 31 ' 28 '' N 77 \u00b0 11 ' 07 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 28.524355 \u00b0 N 77.185248 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 28.524355 ; 77.185248 Height 73 metres ( 240 ft ) UNESCO World Heritage Site Type Cultural Criteria Designated 1993 ( 17th session ) Reference no . 233 Country India Continent Asia Construction Started by Qutub - ud - din Aibak \/ completed by Iltutmish Location of Qutub Minar in India","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970912},{"example_id":8398849837891614691,"question":"who does young catherine marry in wuthering heights","answers":["Hareton Earnshaw"],"text":"Catherine Linton ( also known as '' Young Catherine '' or Cathy Linton and later as Catherine Heathcliff then as Catherine Earnshaw ) is a character in Emily Bront\u00eb 's novel Wuthering Heights . She is the daughter of Edgar Linton and Cathy Earnshaw , and , despite Heathcliff 's attempts at exacting revenge on her for the indiscretions of her family , she eventually marries her true love , Hareton Earnshaw , re-establishing long - lost equilibrium in the story .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970916},{"example_id":-1940048252593189712,"question":"who sang some enchanted evening in the film south pacific","answers":["Ezio Pinza"],"text":"In the original Broadway production , '' Some Enchanted Evening '' was sung by former Metropolitan Opera bass Ezio Pinza . Pinza won the Tony Award for Best Actor in 1950 for this role , and the song made him a favorite with audiences and listeners who normally did not attend or listen to opera . In the 2001 London revival of the show , Philip Quast won an Olivier Award for Best Actor for his role as Emile , and seven years later , international opera singer Paulo Szot won a Tony for his portrayal in the 2008 New York revival .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970943},{"example_id":6023091472277219688,"question":"when does captain america the first avenger take place","answers":["1942"],"text":"In the present day , scientists in the Arctic uncover an old , frozen aircraft . In March 1942 , Nazi officer Johann Schmidt and his men steal a mysterious relic called the Tesseract , which possesses untold powers , from the town of T\u00f8nsberg in German - occupied Norway .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970948},{"example_id":5654377945984748755,"question":"who controlled the economy of the incan empire","answers":["Inca rulers"],"text":"The Incan economy has been described in contradictory ways by scholars : as '' feudal , slave , socialist ( here one may choose between socialist paradise or socialist tyranny ) '' . The Inca empire functioned largely without money and without markets . Instead , exchange of goods and services was based on reciprocity between individuals and among individuals , groups , and Inca rulers . '' Taxes '' consisted of a labor obligation of a person to the Empire . The Inca rulers ( who theoretically owned all the means of production ) reciprocated by granting access to land and goods and providing food and drink in celebratory feasts for their subjects .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970954},{"example_id":-6987998184134703453,"question":"who sings the song ooh child things are going to get easier","answers":["Five Stairsteps"],"text":"Single by Five Stairsteps","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970955},{"example_id":4933346826887286219,"question":"when did texting become available on cell phones","answers":["1994"],"text":"SMS messaging was used for the first time on 3 December 1992 , when Neil Papworth , a 22 - year - old test engineer for Sema Group in the UK ( now Airwide Solutions ) , used a personal computer to send the text message '' Merry Christmas '' via the Vodafone network to the phone of Richard Jarvis who was at a party in Newbury , Berkshire which had been organised to celebrate the event . Modern SMS text messaging is usually messaging from one mobile phone to another mobile phone . Radiolinja became the first network to offer a commercial person - to - person SMS text messaging service in 1994 . When Radiolinja 's domestic competitor , Telecom Finland ( now part of TeliaSonera ) also launched SMS text messaging in 1995 and the two networks offered cross-network SMS functionality , Finland became the first nation where SMS text messaging was offered on a competitive as well as on a commercial basis . GSM was allowed in the United States and the radio frequencies were blocked and awarded to US '' Carriers '' to use US technology . Hence there is no '' development '' in the US in mobile messaging service . The GSM in the US had to use a frequency allocated for private communication services ( PCS ) -- what the ITU frequency r\u00e9gime had blocked for DECT -- Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications -- 1000 - feet range picocell , but survived . American Personal Communications ( APC ) , the first GSM carrier in America , provided the first text - messaging service in the United States . Sprint Telecommunications Venture , a partnership of Sprint Corp. and three large cable - TV companies , owned 49 percent of APC . The Sprint venture was the largest single buyer at a government - run spectrum auction that raised $7.7 billion in 2005 for PCS licenses . APC operated under the brand name of Sprint Spectrum and launched its service on November 15 , 1995 in Washington , D.C. and in Baltimore , Maryland . Vice President Al Gore in Washington , D.C. made the initial phone - call to launch the network , calling Mayor Kurt Schmoke in Baltimore .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970956},{"example_id":-5980331878677536266,"question":"who commanded british forces at the battle of waterloo","answers":["the Duke of Wellington"],"text":"The Battle of Waterloo was fought on Sunday , 18 June 1815 , near Waterloo in present - day Belgium , then part of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands . A French army under the command of Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated by two of the armies of the Seventh Coalition : a British - led Allied army under the command of the Duke of Wellington , and a Prussian army under the command of Gebhard Leberecht von Bl\u00fccher , Prince of Wahlstatt . The battle marked the end of the Napoleonic Wars .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970958},{"example_id":3444642199583350811,"question":"when did rudolph's shiny new year come out","answers":["1976"],"text":"Rudolph 's Shiny New Year is a 1976 Christmas \/ New Year 's stop motion animated television special and a sequel to the 1964 special Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer produced by Rankin \/ Bass Productions . The special premiered on ABC on December 10 , 1976 . Three years later , it was also aired on TV Asahi in Japan on December 24 , 1979 under the Japanese dub title \u8d64\u9f3b \u306e \u30c8\u30ca\u30ab\u30a4 \u30eb\u30c9\u30eb\u30d5 \u7269\u8a9e ( Akahananotonakai Rudorufu Monogatari ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970962},{"example_id":7333260082373410167,"question":"who comprised a third of brazil's european immigrant population","answers":["Portuguese"],"text":"In Brazil Ethnic origin Percentage Portuguese 32 % Italians 9 % Japanese 8 %","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970968},{"example_id":229270525467530302,"question":"what star wars movie came out before the last jedi","answers":["The Empire Strikes Back"],"text":"The franchise began in 1977 with the release of the film Star Wars ( later subtitled Episode IV : A New Hope in 1981 ) , which became a worldwide pop culture phenomenon . It was followed by two successful sequels The Empire Strikes Back ( 1980 ) and Return of the Jedi ( 1983 ) ; these three films constitute the original Star Wars trilogy . A prequel trilogy was released between 1999 and 2005 , albeit to mixed reactions from both critics and fans . Another trilogy that continues the story from Return of the Jedi began in 2015 with the release of Star Wars : The Force Awakens . The first eight films were nominated for Academy Awards ( with wins going to the first two films released ) and have been commercial successes , with a combined box office revenue of over US $8.5 billion , making Star Wars the second highest - grossing film series . Spin - off cinematic films include Rogue One ( 2016 ) and Solo : A Star Wars Story ( 2018 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970971},{"example_id":-4203020863537884642,"question":"who wrote the song drive by the cars","answers":["Ric Ocasek"],"text":"'' Drive '' is a 1984 song by The Cars , the third single from the band 's Heartbeat City album released in March 1984 and their biggest international hit . Written by Ric Ocasek , the track was sung by bassist Benjamin Orr and produced by Robert John '' Mutt '' Lange with the band . Upon its release , '' Drive '' became The Cars ' highest charting single in the United States , peaking at No. 3 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart ; on the Adult Contemporary chart , the song went to No. 1 . It reached No. 5 ( No. 4 on re-entry in 1985 ) in the United Kingdom , No. 4 in West Germany , No. 6 in Canada and No. 3 ( No. 5 on re-entry in 1985 ) in Ireland .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970973},{"example_id":6251882934272409364,"question":"where is the telephone area code 585 located","answers":["Rochester"],"text":"Area code 585 is the area code for Rochester and eight surrounding counties in western New York . It was created on November 15 , 2001 in a split from area code 716 . Previously , Rochester had shared 716 with Buffalo . Aside from new area codes created in the New York City metropolitan area and Long Island , 585 was the second new area code in New York since 1954 , having been preceded by 845 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970985},{"example_id":7522856786560439365,"question":"who plays earl's dad in my name is earl","answers":["Beau Bridges"],"text":"Carlton Hickey ( played by Beau Bridges ) is Earl and Randy 's father . He first appears in '' Cost Dad the Election '' where he had run for mayor but lost because of Earl 's shenanigans that got the latter arrested . He originally ran for mayor because of the airport flight path was directed over his residential area , causing his entire house to vibrate several times a day , which angers him very much . He is sorely disappointed in his sons and refused to have anything to do with Earl . However , he gradually realizes his son 's efforts to improve his life were sincere and he and Earl are able to mend their relationship . In the episode '' Dad 's Car '' , he says that he had originally planned to name Earl after himself , but had put in an extra loop on the '' C '' when using cursive writing on the birth certificate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970986},{"example_id":4623952391003144676,"question":"who did otto go with to north korea","answers":["Young Pioneer Tours"],"text":"Warmbier traveled to North Korea for a five - day New Year 's tour of the country organized by Young Pioneer Tours . Ten other U.S. citizens were in his tour group . The tour group celebrated New Year 's Eve by carousing in Pyongyang 's Kim Il Sung Square before returning to their accommodations at the Yanggakdo International Hotel , where they continued drinking alcohol . Early in the morning of New Year 's Day , Warmbier allegedly tried to steal a propaganda poster from a staff - only area of the hotel . The poster stated , '' Let 's arm ourselves strongly with Kim Jong - il 's patriotism ! '' Harming or stealing such items with the name or image of a North Korean leader is considered a serious crime by the North Korean government .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971021},{"example_id":3904154345191187755,"question":"when did shania twain released come on over","answers":["November 4 , 1997"],"text":"Come On Over is the third studio album recorded by Canadian singer Shania Twain . It was released on November 4 , 1997 . It became the best - selling country music album , the best - selling studio album by a female act , and the best selling album by a Canadian . It is the sixth best - selling album in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971030},{"example_id":-5250142503131871134,"question":"where is the most distortion found on robinson","answers":["near the poles"],"text":"The Robinson projection was devised by Arthur H. Robinson in 1963 in response to an appeal from the Rand McNally company , which has used the projection in general purpose world maps since that time . Robinson published details of the projection 's construction in 1974 . The National Geographic Society ( NGS ) began using the Robinson projection for general purpose world maps in 1988 , replacing the Van der Grinten projection . In 1998 NGS abandoned the Robinson projection for that use in favor of the Winkel tripel projection , as the latter '' reduces the distortion of land masses as they near the poles '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971032},{"example_id":1704544761372815835,"question":"when was pot made illegal in the us","answers":["1970"],"text":"Cannabis was officially outlawed for any use ( medical included ) with the passage of the Controlled Substances Act ( CSA ) of 1970 . Multiple efforts to reschedule cannabis under the CSA have failed , and the U.S. Supreme Court has ruled in United States v. Oakland Cannabis Buyers ' Cooperative and Gonzales v. Raich that the federal government has a right to regulate and criminalize cannabis , even for medical purposes . Despite this , states and other jurisdictions have continued to implement policies that conflict with federal law , beginning with the passage of California 's Proposition 215 in 1996 . By 2016 a majority of states had legalized medical cannabis , and in 2012 the first states legalized recreational use .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971037},{"example_id":-7162680590147472966,"question":"where does the mora last name come from","answers":["Spanish"],"text":"Mora is a Spanish surname . Notable people with the surname include :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971040},{"example_id":-4676985314288538511,"question":"who came to the throne in the glorious revolution","answers":["William","William III of England"],"text":"The Glorious Revolution , also called the Revolution of 1688 , was the overthrow of King James II of England ( James VII of Scotland ) by a union of English Parliamentarians with the Dutch stadtholder William III , Prince of Orange . William 's successful invasion of England with a Dutch fleet and army led to his ascension to the throne as William III of England jointly with his wife , Mary II , James 's daughter , after the Declaration of Right , leading to the Bill of Rights 1689 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971041},{"example_id":-2069784693741796027,"question":"who is the founder of the wounded warrior project","answers":["John Melia"],"text":"Wounded Warrior Project was founded in 2003 in Roanoke , Virginia , by John Melia . Melia had been severely wounded in a helicopter crash while serving in Somalia in 1992 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971044},{"example_id":3313648708804298866,"question":"when did the i-35 bridge collapse in minneapolis","answers":["August 1 , 2007"],"text":"The I - 35W Mississippi River bridge ( officially known as Bridge 9340 ) was an eight - lane , steel truss arch bridge that carried Interstate 35W across the Saint Anthony Falls of the Mississippi River in Minneapolis , Minnesota , United States . It had a catastrophic failure during the evening rush hour on August 1 , 2007 , killing 13 people and injuring 145 . The bridge opened in 1967 and was Minnesota 's third busiest , carrying 140,000 vehicles daily . The NTSB cited a design flaw as the likely cause of the collapse , noting that a too - thin gusset plate ripped along a line of rivets , and additional weight on the bridge at the time contributed to the catastrophic failure .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971047},{"example_id":4429300357934146559,"question":"who played leatherface in texas chainsaw massacre the beginning","answers":["Andrew Bryniarski"],"text":"Andrew Bryniarski as Thomas Hewitt \/ Leatherface","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971052},{"example_id":1377183965689525679,"question":"where does great wall of china start and end","answers":["from Dandong in the east"],"text":"The Great Wall stretches from Dandong in the east to Lop Lake in the west , along an arc that roughly delineates the southern edge of Inner Mongolia . A comprehensive archaeological survey , using advanced technologies , has concluded that the Ming walls measure 8,850 km ( 5,500 mi ) . This is made up of 6,259 km ( 3,889 mi ) sections of actual wall , 359 km ( 223 mi ) of trenches and 2,232 km ( 1,387 mi ) of natural defensive barriers such as hills and rivers . Another archaeological survey found that the entire wall with all of its branches measure out to be 21,196 km ( 13,171 mi ) . Today , the Great Wall is generally recognized as one of the most impressive architectural feats in history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971053},{"example_id":-9488847122489378,"question":"what are the 3 peaks in yorkshire called","answers":["Ingleborough","Whernside","Pen - y - ghent"],"text":"The mountains of Whernside ( 736 m or 2,415 ft ) , Ingleborough ( 723 m or 2,372 ft ) and Pen - y - ghent ( 694 m or 2,277 ft ) are collectively known as the Three Peaks . The peaks , which form part of the Pennine range , encircle the heads of the valleys of the River Ribble and of Chapel - le - Dale in the Yorkshire Dales National Park in the North of England .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971055},{"example_id":-7097526880432006451,"question":"what was the period before the enlightenment called","answers":["Middle Ages"],"text":"Middle Ages ( Europe , 476 -- 1453 ) Byzantine era ( 330 -- 1453 ) Early Middle Ages ( Europe , 476 -- 1066 ) Dark Ages ( Europe , 476 -- 800 ) Viking Age ( Scandinavia , Europe , 793 -- 1066 ) High Middle Ages ( Europe , 1066 -- c. 1300 ) Late Middle Ages ( Europe , c. 1300 -- 1453 ) The Renaissance ( Europe , c. 1300 -- c. 1600 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971068},{"example_id":-8742859396566365933,"question":"who's running for lieutenant governor in georgia","answers":["Rick Jeffares","David Shafer","Geoff Duncan"],"text":"Geoff Duncan , State Representative Rick Jeffares , State Senator David Shafer , State Senator","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971079},{"example_id":872839857422095500,"question":"what is the full name of nigerian president","answers":["Muhammadu Buhari"],"text":"Muhammadu Buhari GCFR is the President of Nigeria , in office since 2015 . He is a retired major general in the Nigerian Army and previously served as the nation 's head of state from 31 December 1983 to 27 August 1985 , after taking power in a military coup d'\u00e9tat . The term Buharism is ascribed to the Buhari military government .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971080},{"example_id":3118559939150543795,"question":"who played fdr in the movie pearl harbor","answers":["Jon Voight"],"text":"Jon Voight as President Franklin D. Roosevelt","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971095},{"example_id":5764283715035233097,"question":"who played the voice of jabba the hutt","answers":["Larry Ward"],"text":"Jabba the Hutt only speaks Huttese on film , but his lines are subtitled in English . His voice and Huttese - language dialogue were performed by voice actor Larry Ward , whose work is not listed in the end credits . A heavy , booming quality was given to Ward 's voice by pitching it an octave lower than normal and processing it through a subharmonic generator . A soundtrack of wet , slimy sound effects was recorded to accompany the movement of the puppet 's limbs and mouth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971112},{"example_id":-8550059401955713322,"question":"who won the women's fifa world cup","answers":["United States"],"text":"# Year Host Champions Score Runners - up Third place Score Fourth place Teams 1991 China United States 2 -- 1 Norway Sweden 4 -- 0 Germany 12 1995 Sweden Norway 2 -- 0 Germany United States 2 -- 0 China PR 12 1999 United States United States 0 -- 0 ( a.e.t. ) ( 5 -- 4 p ) China PR Brazil 0 -- 0 ( 5 -- 4 p ) Norway 16 2003 United States Germany 2 -- 1 ( a.g.g.e.t. ) Sweden United States 3 -- 1 Canada 16 5 2007 China Germany 2 -- 0 Brazil United States 4 -- 1 Norway 16 6 2011 Germany Japan 2 -- 2 ( a.e.t. ) ( 3 -- 1 p ) United States Sweden 2 -- 1 France 16 7 2015 Canada United States 5 -- 2 Japan England 1 -- 0 ( a.e.t. ) Germany 24 8 2019 France 24","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971117},{"example_id":-2357884386344533913,"question":"last team to win fa cup not in top division","answers":["West Ham United"],"text":"Since the creation of the Football League in 1888 , the final has never been contested by two teams from outside the top division , and there have only been eight winners who were not in the top flight : Notts County ( 1894 ) ; Tottenham Hotspur ( 1901 ) ; Wolverhampton Wanderers ( 1908 ) ; Barnsley ( 1912 ) ; West Bromwich Albion ( 1931 ) ; Sunderland ( 1973 ) , Southampton ( 1976 ) and West Ham United ( 1980 ) . With the exception of Tottenham , these clubs were all playing in the second tier ( the old Second Division ) -- Tottenham were playing in the Southern League and were only elected to the Football League in 1908 , meaning they are the only non-League winners of the FA Cup since the League 's creation . Other than Tottenham 's victory , only 24 finalists have come from outside English football 's top tier , with a record of 7 wins and 17 runners - up : and none at all from the third tier or lower , Southampton ( 1902 , then in the Southern League ) being the last finalist from outside the top two tiers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971118},{"example_id":-7212949191320804672,"question":"what is the rank of india in the richest country","answers":["Asia : ranked 2","world , ranked 130"],"text":"Richest countries of Asia : ranked 2 Richest countries of the world , ranked 130 . GDP ( nominal ) : - $2.28 trillion ranked 7th . GDP ( PPP ) : - $8.64 trillion ranked 3rd year 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971119},{"example_id":-1874445559911386694,"question":"when did zody's go out of business","answers":["March 1986"],"text":"Bankrupt again by the early 1980s , the parent company , now known as HRT Industries , began closing stores in 1984 . The remaining Zodys stores in California were shuttered in March 1986 , with many locations being sold to Federated Stores , the parent company of Ralphs supermarket chain , while other locations were purchased by HomeClub , a home improvement store chain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971126},{"example_id":-6853167916006497707,"question":"what is the meaning of the name patricia","answers":["patrician"],"text":"Patricia is a common female given name of Latin origin . Derived from the Latin word patrician , meaning '' noble '' , it is the feminine form of the masculine given name Patrick . The name Patricia was the second most common female name in the United States according to the 1990 US Census .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971132},{"example_id":-4962877555961811006,"question":"who came up with the idea of communism","answers":["Karl Marx"],"text":"Most modern forms of communism are grounded at least nominally in Marxism , an ideology conceived by noted sociologist Karl Marx during the mid nineteenth century . Marxism subsequently gained a widespread following across much of Europe , and throughout the late 1800s its militant supporters were instrumental in a number of failed revolutions on that continent . During the same era , there was also a proliferation of communist parties which rejected armed revolution , but embraced the Marxist ideal of collective property and a classless society .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971147},{"example_id":-8732477566312782476,"question":"what did hal stand for in 2001 a space odyssey","answers":["Heuristically programmed ALgorithmic"],"text":"HAL 9000 is a fictional character and the main antagonist in Arthur C. Clarke 's Space Odyssey series . First appearing in 2001 : A Space Odyssey , HAL ( Heuristically programmed ALgorithmic computer ) is a sentient computer ( or artificial general intelligence ) that controls the systems of the Discovery One spacecraft and interacts with the ship 's astronaut crew . Part of HAL 's hardware is shown towards the end of the film , but he is mostly depicted as a camera lens containing a red or yellow dot , instances of which are located throughout the ship . HAL 9000 is voiced by Douglas Rain in the two feature film adaptations of the Space Odyssey series . HAL speaks in a soft , calm voice and a conversational manner , in contrast to the crewmen , David Bowman and Frank Poole .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971148},{"example_id":4655605246653912825,"question":"who wrote the music for how the grinch stole christmas","answers":["Dr. Seuss"],"text":"The book has been adapted into a variety of media , including stage and film . Chuck Jones and Ben Washam ( Co-Director ) adapted the story as an animated special in 1966 , featuring narration by Boris Karloff , who also provided the Grinch 's voice . Thurl Ravenscroft sang '' You 're a Mean One Mr. Grinch '' with lyrics written by Dr. Seuss himself . A musical stage version was produced by the Old Globe Theatre , San Diego , in 1998 . It also was produced on Broadway and a limited - engagement US tour in 2008 . The North American Tour began in the fall of 2010 and has subsequently toured every fall since . It will begin its 6th tour in October 2015 . In 2000 , the book was adapted into a live - action film , directed by Ron Howard and starring Jim Carrey as the Grinch . Illumination Entertainment is also developing a 3D animated feature film , titled How the Grinch Stole Christmas with Peter Candeland and Yarrow Cheney set to direct it and Benedict Cumberbatch voicing the Grinch . It was originally scheduled to be released on November 10 , 2017 , but in June 2016 , it was pushed back to November 9 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971149},{"example_id":3274666238214421851,"question":"who becomes the president after the president is impeached","answers":["Vice President"],"text":"The United States presidential line of succession is the order in which persons may become or act as President of the United States if the incumbent President becomes incapacitated , dies , resigns or is removed from office . ( A President can be removed from office by impeachment by the House of Representatives and subsequent conviction by the Senate . ) The line of succession is set by the United States Constitution and the Presidential Succession Act of 1947 as subsequently amended to include newly created cabinet offices . The succession follows the order of Vice President , Speaker of the House of Representatives , President pro tempore of the Senate , and then the heads of federal executive departments who form the Cabinet of the United States , which currently has fifteen members , beginning with the Secretary of State . Those heads of departments who are ineligible to act as President are also ineligible to succeed the President by succession , for example most commonly if they are not a natural - born U.S. citizen .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971160},{"example_id":-1380250539173226162,"question":"who plays young gideon in once upon a time","answers":["Giles Matthey"],"text":"Giles Matthey as Gideon \/ Morpheus","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971165},{"example_id":-8793465263652322782,"question":"who sets the salaries for senate and house members","answers":["Congress"],"text":"As of December 2014 , the annual salary of each Representative is $ 174,000 . The Speaker of the House and the Majority and Minority Leaders earn more : $223,500 for the Speaker and $193,400 for their party leaders ( the same as Senate leaders ) . A cost - of - living - adjustment ( COLA ) increase takes effect annually unless Congress votes to not accept it . Congress sets members ' salaries ; however , the Twenty - seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits a change in salary ( but not COLA ) from taking effect until after the next election of the whole House . Representatives are eligible for retirement benefits after serving for five years . Outside pay is limited to 15 % of congressional pay , and certain types of income involving a fiduciary responsibility or personal endorsement are prohibited .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971168},{"example_id":-7525641252100879943,"question":"where is the setting of charlotte's web","answers":["barnyard"],"text":"After her father spares the life of a piglet from culling it as runt of the litter , a little girl named Fern Arable nurtures the piglet lovingly , naming him Wilbur . On greater maturity , Wilbur is sold to Fern 's uncle , Homer Zuckerman , in whose barnyard he is left yearning for companionship but is snubbed by other barn animals , until befriended by a barn spider named Charlotte , living on a web overlooking Wilbur 's enclosure . Upon Wilbur 's discovery that he is intended for slaughter , she promises to hatch a plan guaranteed to spare his life . Accordingly , she secretly weaves praise of him into her web , attracting publicity among Zuckerman 's neighbors who attribute the praise to divine intervention . As time passes , more inscriptions appear on Charlotte 's webs , increasing his renown . Therefore , Wilbur is entered in the county fair , accompanied by Charlotte and the rat Templeton , whom she employs in gathering inspiration for her messages . There , Charlotte spins an egg sac containing her 514 unborn children , and Wilbur , despite winning no prizes , is later celebrated by the fair 's staff and visitors ( thus made too prestigious alive to justify killing him ) . Exhausted apparently by laying eggs , Charlotte remains at the fair and dies shortly following Wilbur 's departure . Having returned to Zuckerman 's farm , Wilbur guards Charlotte 's egg sac and is saddened further when the new spiders depart shortly after hatching . The three smallest remain , however , and take up residence in the doorway where Charlotte used to live . Pleased at finding new friends , Wilbur names one of them Nellie , while the remaining two name themselves Joy and Aranea . The book then concludes by mentioning that more generations of spiders kept him company in subsequent years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971172},{"example_id":-3223594779281179020,"question":"who played guitar solo on reeling in the years","answers":["Elliott Randall"],"text":"Elliott Randall ( born 1947 ) is an American guitarist , best known for being a session musician with popular artists . Randall played the well - known guitar solos from Steely Dan 's song '' Reelin ' in the Years '' and Irene Cara 's song '' Fame '' . It was reported that Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page said Randall 's solo on '' Reelin ' in the Years '' is his favorite guitar solo of all - time . The solo was ranked as the 40th best guitar solo of all - time by the readers of Guitar World magazine and the eighth best guitar solo by Q4 Music .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971175},{"example_id":8186511438734229573,"question":"what order do the resident evil films go in","answers":["Resident Evil ( 2002 )"],"text":"Resident Evil is an action - horror film series loosely based on the Japanese video game franchise of the same name by Capcom . German studio Constantin Film bought the rights to the first film in January 1997 with Alan B. McElroy and George A. Romero as potential writers . In 2001 , Sony Pictures Entertainment acquired distribution rights and hired Paul W.S. Anderson as writer and director for Resident Evil ( 2002 ) . Anderson continued as writer and producer for Resident Evil : Apocalypse ( 2004 ) and Resident Evil : Extinction ( 2007 ) , and returned as the director for Resident Evil : Afterlife ( 2010 ) , Resident Evil : Retribution ( 2012 ) and Resident Evil : The Final Chapter ( 2016 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971179},{"example_id":3054477947294591416,"question":"who is the actor that plays stefan salvatore","answers":["Paul Wesley"],"text":"Pawe\u0142 Tomasz Wasilewski ( Polish : ( ' pav\u025bw va\u0255i'l\u025bfskji ) ; born July 23 , 1982 ) , known professionally as Paul Wesley and formerly as Paul Wasilewski , is an American actor , director , and producer . He is best known for his roles as Aaron Corbett in the miniseries Fallen and Stefan Salvatore on the supernatural drama series The Vampire Diaries","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971186},{"example_id":-7769231012870145999,"question":"who played david in the assassination of versace","answers":["Terry Sweeney"],"text":"Terry Sweeney as David Gallo","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971192},{"example_id":2565760302051776503,"question":"who played in the super bowl this year","answers":["New England Patriots","Atlanta Falcons"],"text":"Super Bowl LI was an American football game played at NRG Stadium in Houston , Texas , on Sunday , February 5 , 2017 , to determine the champion of the National Football League ( NFL ) for the 2016 season . The American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion New England Patriots , after trailing by as many as 25 points ( 28 - 3 ) during the third quarter , defeated the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Atlanta Falcons , 34 -- 28 in overtime . The Patriots ' 25 - point comeback is the largest comeback in Super Bowl history , and Super Bowl LI was the first to be decided in overtime .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971193},{"example_id":3922029470922177122,"question":"when did jem and the holograms come out","answers":["1985"],"text":"Jem , also known as Jem and the Holograms , is an American animated television series that ran from 1985 to 1988 in U.S. first - run syndication and from 1986 to 1995 in U.K. first - run ITV Network ( CITV ( CITV , TV - AM and GMTV ) ) , UK Gold and The Children 's Channel . The series is about music company owner Jerrica Benton , her singer alter - ego Jem , her band the Holograms , and their adventures , this show was broadcast in late ' 80s syndicated to local stations in the United States , and in the UK on TV - am 's Wide Awake Club .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971202},{"example_id":3481593562425950731,"question":"who played amy grant and i can only imagine","answers":["Nicole DuPort"],"text":"Nicole DuPort as Amy Grant","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971206},{"example_id":-8600822423528035773,"question":"who sang the theme song for as told by ginger","answers":["Macy Gray"],"text":"As Told by Ginger Logo Genre Comedy Teen drama Created by Emily Kapnek Developed by Kate Boutilier Eryk Casemiro Directed by Mark Risley Starring Melissa Disney Kenny Blank Jeannie Elias Jackie Harris Laraine Newman Kathleen Freeman Aspen Miller Tress MacNeille Liz Georges Cree Summer Kath Soucie Adam Wylie Sandy Fox Opening theme '' I 'm in Between '' performed by Macy Gray Written by Jared Faber and Emily Kapnek Composer ( s ) Jared Faber Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 60 ( list of episodes ) Production Running time 24 minutes Production company ( s ) Klasky - Csupo Nickelodeon Animation Studio Distributor Viacom International Release Original network Nickelodeon ( 2000 -- 04 ) Nicktoons Network ( 2004 -- 06 ) The Splat ( 2016 ) Original release October 25 , 2000 ( 2000 - 10 - 25 ) -- November 14 , 2006 ( 2006 - 11 - 14 ) ( original run ) October 22 -- 23 , 2016 ( additional unaired episodes ) External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971222},{"example_id":-5159447948228142165,"question":"who sings the theme song to mystery science theater 3000","answers":["Hodgson"],"text":"The show 's theme song , the '' Love Theme from Mystery Science Theater 3000 '' , was written by Hodgson and Weinstein , which helped to cement some of the broader narrative elements of the show , such as the Mads and Joel being part of an experiment . The song was composed by Charlie Erickson with help from Hodgson in the style of Devo , The Replacements , and The Rivieras ( particularly their cover of the song '' California Sun '' ) and sung by Hodgson . Initial shows used foam letters to make the show 's title , but they later created the spinning - moon logo out of a 2 - foot ( 0.6 m ) diameter fiberglass ball , covered with foam insulation and the lettering cut from additional foam pieces . Hodgson felt they needed a filmed logo with the rotating effect as opposed to a flat 2D image , and though they had envisioned a more detailed prop , with the letters being the tops of buildings on this moon , they had no time or budget for a project of that complexity and went with what they had . Musical numbers would also be used as part of the host segments , which Hodgson said came out naturally from the riffing process ; they would find themselves at times singing along with the movie instead of just riffing at it , and took that to extend songs into the host segments .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971227},{"example_id":2177963595578169204,"question":"who plays gowen on when calls the heart","answers":["Martin Cummins"],"text":"Erin Krakow as Elizabeth Thatcher Thornton Daniel Lissing as Jack Thornton ( Seasons 1 - 5 ) Lori Loughlin as Abigail Stanton Jack Wagner as Bill Avery Martin Cummins as Henry Gowen Pascale Hutton as Rosemary LeVeaux Coulter Kavan Smith as Leland Coulter","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971228},{"example_id":-5076578811944269691,"question":"who wrote the song the air that i breathe","answers":["Mike Hazlewood","Albert Hammond"],"text":"'' The Air That I Breathe '' is a ballad written by Albert Hammond and Mike Hazlewood , initially recorded by Albert Hammond on his 1972 album It Never Rains in Southern California .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971229},{"example_id":5613817151136865969,"question":"as a result of ach stimulation calcium ions are released from the","answers":["the extracellular fluid"],"text":"The neuromuscular junction is where a neuron activates a muscle to contract . Upon the arrival of an action potential at the presynaptic neuron terminal , voltage - dependent calcium channels open and Ca ions flow from the extracellular fluid into the presynaptic neuron 's cytosol . This influx of Ca causes neurotransmitter - containing vesicles to dock and fuse to the presynaptic neuron 's cell membrane through SNARE proteins . Fusion of the vesicular membrane with the presynaptic cell membrane results in the emptying of the vesicle 's contents ( acetylcholine ) into the synaptic cleft , a process known as exocytosis . Acetylcholine diffuses into the synaptic cleft and can bind to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors on the motor endplate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971247},{"example_id":2025699567134769285,"question":"how many judges are there in the book of judges in the bible","answers":["twelve"],"text":"In the Hebrew Bible , Moses is described as a shofet over the Israelites and appoints others to whom cases were delegated in accordance with the advice of Jethro , his Midianite father - in - law . The Book of Judges mentions twelve leaders who judged Israel : Othniel , Ehud , Shamgar , Deborah , Gideon , Tola , Jair , Jephthah , Ibzan , Elon , Abdon , and Samson . The First Book of Samuel mentions Eli and Samuel , as well as Joel and Abiah ( two sons of Samuel ) . The First Book of Chronicles mentions Kenaniah and his sons . The Second Book of Chronicles mentions Amariah and Zebadiah ( son of Ishmael ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971257},{"example_id":2498469100525033231,"question":"what new technology helped win the war in the pacific","answers":["the atomic bomb"],"text":"The invention of the atomic bomb meant that a single aircraft could carry a weapon so powerful it could burn down entire cities , making conventional warfare against a nation with an arsenal of them suicidal . Following the conclusion of the European Theater in May 1945 , two atomic bombs were then employed against the Empire of Japan in August during the Pacific Theater , hastening the end of the war , which averted the need for invading mainland Japan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971271},{"example_id":-6667387153795091074,"question":"when did world war 2 star and end","answers":["lasted from 1939 to 1945"],"text":"World War II ( often abbreviated to WWII or WW2 ) , also known as the Second World War , was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945 , although related conflicts began earlier . The vast majority of the world 's countries -- including all of the great powers -- eventually formed two opposing military alliances : the Allies and the Axis . It was the most global war in history ; it directly involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries . In a state of total war , the major participants threw their entire economic , industrial , and scientific capabilities behind the war effort , blurring the distinction between civilian and military resources . World War II was the deadliest conflict in human history , marked by 50 to 85 million fatalities , most of which were civilians in the Soviet Union and China . It included massacres , the genocide of the Holocaust , strategic bombing , starvation , disease , and the first use of nuclear weapons in history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971287},{"example_id":-7754207114389239124,"question":"when was the catechism of the catholic church written","answers":["1986"],"text":"The decision to publish a catechism was taken at the Second Extraordinary General Assembly of the Synod of Bishops that was convened by Pope John Paul II on 25 January 1985 for the 20th anniversary of the close of the Second Vatican Council , and in 1986 , put a commission composed of 12 bishops and cardinals in charge of the project . The commission was assisted by a committee consisting seven diocesan bishops , experts in theology and catechesis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971294},{"example_id":4875563748107676234,"question":"who sang beauty school dropout in the film grease","answers":["Frankie Avalon"],"text":"Frankie Avalon ( born Francis Thomas Avallone ; September 18 , 1940 ) is an Italian - American actor , singer , and former teen idol .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971295},{"example_id":-433730335049179085,"question":"who won the indy car race in phoenix","answers":["Mario Andretti"],"text":"After a hiatus of eleven years , the race was revived by the Verizon IndyCar Series in 2016 . It was held on Saturday night under the lights . Long considered a popular Indy car track , Phoenix has a rich history of open wheel races , including a spectacular crash involving Johnny Rutherford ( 1980 ) , and the final career victory for Indy legend Mario Andretti ( 1993 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971300},{"example_id":5193597157144563808,"question":"what does aron hakodesh refer to in english","answers":["Holy Ark"],"text":"Aron Kodesh comes from Hebrew \u05d0\u05b8\u05e8\u05d5\u05b9\u05df \u05e7\u05c4\u05d3\u05b6\u05e9 \u202c \u02bc\u0101r\u014dn q\u014dde\u0161 ( i.e. aron kodesh ) , Holy Ark . This name is a reference to the ' \u0101r\u014dn haqq\u014dde\u0161 , the Hebrew name for the Ark of the Covenant which was stored in the Holy of Holies in the inner sanctuary of both the ancient Tabernacle and the Temple in Jerusalem . Similarly , Hekh\u00e1l , also written hechal , echal or heichal -- and sometimes also Echal Kodesh ( mainly among Balkan Sephardim ) comes from Hebrew \u05d4\u05b5\u05d9\u05db\u05b8\u05dc \u202c ( h\u0113kh\u0101l ) ' palace ' , was used in the same time period to refer to the inner sanctuary . The hekhal contained the Menorah , Altar of Incense , and Table of the Showbread .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971307},{"example_id":-7193049380497173321,"question":"what is the line in the middle of a time zone that in theory determines the time of that zone","answers":["mean solar time"],"text":"Ideal time zones , such as nautical time zones , are based on the mean solar time of a particular meridian located in the middle of that zone with boundaries located 7.5 degrees east and west of the meridian . In practice , zone boundaries are often drawn much farther to the west with often irregular boundaries , and some locations base their time on meridians located far to the east .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971311},{"example_id":-9143260316419407158,"question":"who do you play as in assassin's creed syndicate","answers":["Evie","Jacob"],"text":"The game is played from a third - person perspective and its world is navigated on foot or by carriage . The game introduces new traveling systems and refined combat and stealth mechanics . Players control the two lead protagonists -- twins Jacob and Evie Frye -- throughout the game 's story , switching between them both during and outside of missions . Unlike its direct predecessors , Syndicate does not feature any multiplayer gameplay .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971312},{"example_id":8240005176930729719,"question":"the highest officials in the government of the roman republic were","answers":["consuls"],"text":"Roman government in the early Republic was dominated by patricians , a wealthy , landowning minority who traced their ancestry to Rome 's foundation , and had overthrown its monarchy . They shared the former powers of the kings among themselves , in the form of annually elected magistracies , senior military posts , and influential priesthoods . Republican government was headed by two consuls , advised by a senate of magistrates and ex-magistrates . Social class and status determined a citizen 's voting rights , the value of his vote , and his lawful capacity for high civil , military and religious office ; a patrician 's vote far outweighed that of a citizen - commoner ( pleb ) ; this led to conflicts between the patrician minority and the far more numerous plebs . A series of constitutional reforms recognised wealthy , leading plebeian families as a legitimate aristocracy , and their most distinguished , reputable men as eligible for the highest elected offices .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971319},{"example_id":6795581507394919325,"question":"what are the dates of the second new deal","answers":["1935 -- 1938"],"text":"By 1936 , the term '' liberal '' typically was used for supporters of the New Deal and '' conservative '' for its opponents . From 1934 to 1938 , Roosevelt was assisted in his endeavors by a '' pro-spender '' majority in Congress ( drawn from two - party , competitive , non-machine , progressive and left party districts ) . In the 1938 midterm election , Roosevelt and his liberal supporters lost control of Congress to the bipartisan conservative coalition . Many historians distinguish between a '' First New Deal '' ( 1933 -- 1934 ) and a '' Second New Deal '' ( 1935 -- 1938 ) , with the second one more liberal and more controversial .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971320},{"example_id":418997925644603580,"question":"when was the passion of the christ made","answers":["2004"],"text":"The Passion of the Christ ( also known simply as The Passion ) is a 2004 American biblical drama film directed by Mel Gibson , written by Gibson and Benedict Fitzgerald , and starring Jim Caviezel as Jesus Christ , Maia Morgenstern as the Virgin Mary , and Monica Bellucci as Mary Magdalene . It depicts the Passion of Jesus largely according to the Gospels of Matthew , Mark , Luke and John . It also draws on pious accounts such as the Friday of Sorrows along with other devotional writings , such as the reputed Marian apparitions attributed to Blessed Anne Catherine Emmerich .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971327},{"example_id":6939259086289112201,"question":"who won the academy award for baby jane","answers":["Norma Koch"],"text":"Academy Award for Best Actress ( Bette Davis , nominee ) Academy Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role ( Victor Buono , nominee ) Academy Award for Best Costume Design , Black and White ( Norma Koch , winner ) Academy Award for Best Cinematography , Black and White ( Ernest Haller , nominee ) Academy Award for Best Sound ( Joseph D. Kelly , nominee ) BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Actress ( Crawford , nominee ) BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Actress ( Davis , nominee ) Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Drama ( Davis , nominee ) Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor - Motion Picture ( Buono , nominee ) Laurel Award for Golden Laurel for Sleeper of the Year ( Winner ) Golden Palm -- 1963 Cannes Film Festival ( nominee )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971328},{"example_id":-7721586320457323129,"question":"who was cast into the lion's den","answers":["Daniel"],"text":"The story of Daniel in the lions ' den ( chapter 6 in the Book of Daniel ) tells how Daniel is raised to high office by his royal master Darius the Mede , but jealous rivals trick Darius into issuing a decree which condemns Daniel to death . Hoping for Daniel 's deliverance , but unable to save him , the king has him cast into the pit of lions . At daybreak he hurries back , asking if God had saved his friend . Daniel replies that God had sent an angel to close the jaws of the lions , '' because I was found blameless before him . '' The king has those who had conspired against Daniel , and their wives and children , thrown to the lions in his place , and commands to all the people of the whole world to '' tremble and fear before the God of Daniel '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971335},{"example_id":-239359381415925142,"question":"who wrote the song it's the climb","answers":["Alexander"],"text":"Before reaching Cyrus , the song had been rejected by several country artists . It was eventually picked up by Peter Chelsom , director of Hannah Montana : The Movie , who gave it to Cyrus to record for the film . Chelsom found what would become '' The Climb '' while visiting Nashville , Tennessee , during a quest to find eleven new songs for Hannah Montana : The Movie . After hearing Alexander 's music , Chelsom asked her to submit songs for consideration . Alexander recorded '' It 's the Climb '' on a CD and gave it to him . Several weeks later , Chelsom called to say that '' the song was gon na be an integral part of the movie '' . However , he wanted Mabe and Alexander to rework some of the song 's content and to change the song from third person to first person . Alexander felt the changes amounted to a '' substantial amount of the song '' and commented , '' For me , when you change something from third person to first person , it can change the whole meaning of a line . '' She and Mabe '' wrestl ( ed ) over taking words out '' and how much they could change while maintaining the song 's integrity . After a number of drafts , Mabe and Alexander finally created a version they felt was '' perfect for the movie '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971350},{"example_id":8467076329433443300,"question":"how many panes of glass in the louvre pyramid","answers":["70 triangular glass segments","603 rhombus - shaped"],"text":"Commissioned by the President of France , Fran\u00e7ois Mitterrand , in 1984 , it was designed by the architect I.M. Pei . The structure , which was constructed entirely with glass segments and metal poles , reaches a height of 21.6 metres ( 71 ft ) . Its square base has sides of 34 metres ( 112 ft ) and a base surface area of 1,000 square metres ( 11,000 sq ft ) . It consists of 603 rhombus - shaped and 70 triangular glass segments . The pyramid structure was engineered by Nicolet Chartrand Knoll Ltd. of Montreal ( Pyramid Structure \/ Design Consultant ) and Rice Francis Ritchie of Paris ( Pyramid Structure \/ Construction Phase ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971358},{"example_id":6915377720554310605,"question":"who plays mayor in blue bloods season 8","answers":["Lorraine Bracco"],"text":"Erin pleads with Danny , who has been contemplating retirement since Linda 's death in a rescue helicopter crash , to help her with a case involving her ex-husband , Jack ( Peter Hermann ) ; Jamie and Eddie go undercover as a couple to bust a shady drug dealer ; new mayor Margaret Dutton ( Lorraine Bracco ) butts heads with Frank .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971359},{"example_id":6719603955964549984,"question":"what is the deepest canyon in north america","answers":["Hells Canyon"],"text":"Hells Canyon is a 10 - mile ( 16 km ) wide canyon located along the border of eastern Oregon , eastern Washington and western Idaho in the United States . It is part of the Hells Canyon National Recreation Area and is North America 's deepest river gorge at 7,993 feet ( 2,436 m ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971372},{"example_id":-1970437649085209784,"question":"where did the term common sense come from","answers":["the works of Aristotle"],"text":"The origin of the term is in the works of Aristotle . The best - known case is De Anima Book III , chapter 1 , especially at line 425a27 . The passage is about how the animal mind converts raw sense perceptions from the five specialized sense perceptions , into perceptions of real things moving and changing , which can be thought about . According to Aristotle 's understanding of perception , each of the five senses perceives one type of '' perceptible '' or '' sensible '' which is specific ( \u1f34\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 , idia ) to it . For example , sight can see colour . But Aristotle was explaining how the animal mind , not just the human mind , links and categorizes different tastes , colours , feelings , smells and sounds in order to perceive real things in terms of the '' common sensibles '' ( or '' common perceptibles '' ) . In this discussion , '' common '' ( \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae , koin\u00e9 ) is a term opposed to specific or particular ( idia ) . The Greek for these common sensibles is t\u00e1 koin\u00e1 ( \u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u1fb0\u0301 , lit . ' that which is common to many ' ) , which means shared or common things , and examples include the oneness of each thing , with its specific shape and size and so on , and the change or movement of each thing . Distinct combinations of these properties are common to all perceived things .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971375},{"example_id":-6061181292247186655,"question":"what is the name of the actress in king kong","answers":["Naomi Watts"],"text":"King Kong is a 2005 epic monster adventure film co-written , produced , and directed by Peter Jackson . A remake of the 1933 film of the same name , the film stars Naomi Watts , Jack Black , Adrien Brody , and , through motion capture , Andy Serkis as the title character . Set in 1933 , King Kong tells the story of an ambitious filmmaker who coerces his cast and hired ship crew to travel to the mysterious Skull Island . There they encounter Kong , a legendary giant gorilla , whom they capture and take to New York City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971377},{"example_id":3950278526629832663,"question":"who sings don't get around much anymore","answers":["Duke Ellington"],"text":"'' Do n't Get Around Much Anymore '' is a jazz standard with music by Duke Ellington and lyrics by Bob Russell . The tune was originally called '' Never No Lament '' and was first recorded by Ellington in 1940 as a big - band instrumental . Russell 's lyrics and the new title were added in 1942 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971378},{"example_id":-2498229743729364925,"question":"who sang whoa we're going to barbados","answers":["Typically Tropical"],"text":"'' Barbados '' was a UK Number 1 single released in May 1975 by Typically Tropical . '' Barbados '' entered the UK Singles Chart at number 37 in late June 1975 , and five weeks later was at Number 1 for a week . In total , '' Barbados '' spent eleven weeks on the chart . The track also reached Number 1 on the Irish Singles Chart , Number 1 on the South African Singles Chart , and 20 on the Australian Singles Chart ( Kent Music Report ) . The track was later released on an album in 1975 by Gull Records . The album was named Barbados Sky .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971379},{"example_id":4200987685429052592,"question":"who plays the legacy in pitch perfect 2","answers":["Hailee Steinfeld"],"text":"Hailee Steinfeld as Emily Junk , a freshman legacy Bella who is an aspiring songwriter , and Benji 's love interest . Her mother was also a Barden Bella .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971387},{"example_id":-3617401031371000266,"question":"who was the first host of first take","answers":["Jay Crawford and Dana Jacobson"],"text":"The show was originally hosted and moderated by Jay Crawford and Dana Jacobson , formerly of the show 's predecessor Cold Pizza .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971395},{"example_id":-2590063577126842757,"question":"when is the last time it snowed in florida","answers":["January 17 , 2018"],"text":"January 17 , 2018 : Snow and freezing rain is observed in portions of the Florida Panhandle . Snow fell in Crestview and DeFuniak Springs while freezing rain fell in Fort Walton Beach . Pensacola saw sleet which accumulated on grass and vehicles . The Bob Sikes Bridge to Pensacola Beach was closed due to ice .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971412},{"example_id":-4264459629768376639,"question":"next total eclipse of the sun in england","answers":["23 September 2090"],"text":"23 September 2090 Total Solar Eclipse : the next total eclipse visible in the UK follows a track similar to that of 11 August 1999 , but shifted slightly further north and occurring very near sunset . Maximum duration in Cornwall will be 2 minutes and 10 seconds . Same day and month as the eclipse of 23 September 1699 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971421},{"example_id":2127833165695053199,"question":"who plays the queen in the greatest showman","answers":["Gayle Rankin"],"text":"Gayle Rankin as Queen Victoria .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971431},{"example_id":-483657214328517786,"question":"when was the first eurovision song contest held","answers":["1956"],"text":"The Eurovision Song Contest 1956 was the first edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest , held at the Teatro Kursaal in Lugano , Switzerland on Thursday 24 May .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971447},{"example_id":4272967468506187314,"question":"when is harry potter and the cursed child releasing","answers":["April 22 , 2018"],"text":"The play will open at Broadway on April 22 , 2018 , at the Lyric Theatre in New York . Its cast will be similar to that of the first year on West - End , with actors including Sam Clemmett , Jamie Parker , Anthony Boyle , Noma Dumezweni and Paul Thornley .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971449},{"example_id":-7349451309830242013,"question":"who sang it's a mad world original","answers":["British band Tears for Fears"],"text":"'' Mad World '' is a 1982 song by the British band Tears for Fears . Written by Roland Orzabal and sung by bassist Curt Smith , it was the band 's third single release and first chart hit , reaching number 3 on the UK Singles Chart in November 1982 . Both '' Mad World '' and its B - side , '' Ideas as Opiates '' , appeared on the band 's debut LP The Hurting ( 1983 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971456},{"example_id":-1464283332612772510,"question":"how many episodes are in ray donovan season 5","answers":["12"],"text":"5 12 August 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 06 ) October 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 29 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971457},{"example_id":5440328486848366649,"question":"fried green tomatoes who was the old lady","answers":["Ninny"],"text":"Fried Green Tomatoes is a 1991 comedy - drama film based on the novel Fried Green Tomatoes at the Whistle Stop Cafe by Fannie Flagg . Directed by Jon Avnet and written by Flagg and Carol Sobieski , it stars Kathy Bates , Jessica Tandy , Mary Stuart Masterson , and Mary - Louise Parker . It tells the story of a Depression - era friendship between two women , Ruth and Idgie , and a 1980s friendship between Evelyn , a middle - aged housewife , and Ninny , an elderly woman . The centerpiece and parallel story concerns the murder of Ruth 's abusive husband , Frank , and the accusations that follow . It received a generally positive reception from film critics and was nominated for two Academy Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971459},{"example_id":4570578015749837809,"question":"when does new season of america next top model start","answers":["January 9 , 2018"],"text":"The twenty - fourth cycle of America 's Next Top Model premiered on January 9 , 2018 and was the second season to air on VH1 . Continuing from cycle 23 , this cycle featured an all - female cast . However , in a first for the series , the maximum age limit was removed , allowing contestants of all ages to enter the contest .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971482},{"example_id":6685290313083181490,"question":"when did the life of pablo come out","answers":["February 14 , 2016"],"text":"The Life of Pablo is the seventh studio album by American rapper Kanye West . It was released on February 14 , 2016 , by GOOD Music and Def Jam Recordings . Recording sessions took place from 2013 to 2016 , in Italy , Mexico , Canada and the United States . Record production on the album was handled by West and a variety of producers , including Mike Dean , Noah Goldstein , Metro Boomin , Rick Rubin , Hudson Mohawke . He also enlisted a wide array of guest vocalists , including The Weeknd , Ty Dolla Sign , Desiigner , Kid Cudi , The - Dream , Chance the Rapper , Rihanna , Sampha , Post Malone , Kendrick Lamar and Frank Ocean .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971484},{"example_id":-2588543287223555223,"question":"the speed of sound wave in air depends on","answers":["temperature","composition"],"text":"The speed of sound in an ideal gas depends only on its temperature and composition . The speed has a weak dependence on frequency and pressure in ordinary air , deviating slightly from ideal behavior .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971497},{"example_id":-1874041523708389179,"question":"who wrote i really love to see you tonight","answers":["Parker McGee"],"text":"'' I 'd Really Love to See You Tonight '' is a song written by Parker McGee and was a hit by England Dan & John Ford Coley from their 1976 album Nights Are Forever . It eventually peaked at # 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart for two weeks , behind Wild Cherry 's '' Play That Funky Music '' and # 1 on the Easy Listening chart . Billboard ranked it as the # 21 song for 1976 . It reached # 26 in the official UK chart","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971500},{"example_id":-2791972943422256473,"question":"what is the name of marian keyes new book","answers":["The Break ( 2017 )"],"text":"Marian Keyes ( born 10 September 1963 ) is an Irish novelist and non-fiction writer , best known for her work in women 's literature . She is an Irish Book Awards winner . By March 2017 over 35 million copies of her twelve novels preceding The Break ( 2017 ) have been sold and been translated into 33 languages . She became known worldwide for Watermelon , Lucy Sullivan is Getting Married , Rachel 's Holiday , Last Chance Saloon , Anybody Out There , and This Charming Man , with themes including alcoholism , depression , addiction , cancer , bereavement , and domestic violence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971508},{"example_id":-6677520438395740071,"question":"where does the phrase blue chip come from","answers":["from poker"],"text":"As befits the sometimes high - risk nature of stock picking , the term '' blue chip '' derives from poker . The simplest sets of poker chips include white , red , and blue chips , with tradition dictating that the blues are highest in value . If a white chip is worth $ 1 , a red is usually worth $5 , and a blue $25 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971514},{"example_id":3048090563408573576,"question":"who played hotel manager in home alone 2","answers":["Tim Curry"],"text":"Brenda Fricker as the Pigeon Lady Tim Curry as Mr. Hector the concierge Eddie Bracken as Mr. E.F. Duncan Rob Schneider as Cedric the bellhop Dana Ivey as Hester Stone the desk clerk Ralph Foody as Johnny Rip Taylor , Jaye P. Morgan , and Jimmie Walker as themselves Ally Sheedy as New York ticket agent Chris Columbus as Duncan 's Toy Chest patron Donald Trump as himself Clare Hoak as Susie Leigh Zimmerman as Fashion Model Steve Sivak as Chours Director","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971518},{"example_id":-8698543720349369637,"question":"who is the only super bowl mvp from a losing team","answers":["Dallas Cowboys linebacker Chuck Howley"],"text":"Tom Brady is the only player to have won four Super Bowl MVP awards ; Joe Montana has won three and three others -- Starr , Terry Bradshaw , and Eli Manning -- have won the award twice . Starr and Bradshaw are the only ones to have won it in back - to - back years . The MVP has come from the winning team every year except 1971 , when Dallas Cowboys linebacker Chuck Howley won the award despite the Cowboys ' loss in Super Bowl V to the Baltimore Colts . Harvey Martin and Randy White were named co-MVPs of Super Bowl XII , the only time co-MVPs have been chosen . Including the Super Bowl XII co-MVPs , seven Cowboys players have won Super Bowl MVP awards , the most of any NFL team . Quarterbacks have earned the honor 29 times in 52 games .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971533},{"example_id":-3557089381957155472,"question":"when did the us and uk become allies","answers":["1940"],"text":"British -- American relations , also referred to as Anglo - American relations , encompass many complex relations ranging from two early wars to competition for world markets . Since 1940 they have been close military allies enjoying the Special Relationship built as wartime allies , and NATO partners .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971534},{"example_id":-841369180708879623,"question":"when does dancing with the stars athletes edition start","answers":["April 30 , 2018"],"text":"Season twenty - six of Dancing with the Stars , titled Dancing with the Stars : Athletes , premiered on April 30 , 2018 , on the ABC network . The four - week season , the shortest ever , features a cast of current and former athletes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971545},{"example_id":-7445532770835312275,"question":"who sang the theme song to mary tyler moore show","answers":["Sonny Curtis"],"text":"The Mary Tyler Moore Show opening sequence is an element of the American television series The Mary Tyler Moore Show . In 1999 , Entertainment Weekly picked Mary Richards ' hat toss at the end of the sequence as the 1970s ' second - greatest television moment . The theme song , '' Love Is All Around '' , was written and performed by Sonny Curtis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971546},{"example_id":3488155835618708016,"question":"how many 4 star generals are there in the us army","answers":["11"],"text":"There are currently 41 active - duty four - star officers in the uniformed services of the United States : 11 in the Army , 4 in the Marine Corps , 9 in the Navy , 14 in the Air Force , 2 in the Coast Guard , and 1 in the Public Health Service Commissioned Corps . Of the seven federal uniformed services , the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Officer Corps is the only service that does not have an established four - star position .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971549},{"example_id":8694257320223134502,"question":"when is the last time an 11 seed made it to the elite 8","answers":["2018"],"text":"In the men 's Division I , the lowest - seeded team ever to reach this round in the modern 64 team tournament era was # 12 Missouri in 2002 , who upset # 5 - seed Miami ( Florida ) , # 4 - seed Ohio State , and # 8 - seed UCLA before losing to # 2 - seed Oklahoma in the West regional that year . Eight # 11 seeds have advanced to the Elite Eight : LSU in 1986 , Loyola Marymount in 1990 , Temple in 2001 , George Mason in 2006 , Virginia Commonwealth in 2011 , Dayton in 2014 , Xavier in 2017 , and Loyola Chicago in 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971550},{"example_id":-13868211449263944,"question":"when was the last time england played in world cup final","answers":["2018"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 \/ 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971553},{"example_id":2459491969109336894,"question":"black shield in nigerian coat of arm represent","answers":["Nigeria 's fertile soil"],"text":"The coat of arms of Nigeria consists of a black shield with a wavy white pall , symbolizing the meeting of the Niger and Benue Rivers at Lokoja . The black shield represents Nigeria 's fertile soil , while the two supporting horses or chargers on each side represent dignity . The eagle represents strength , while the green and white bands on the top of the shield represent the rich soil .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971555},{"example_id":752375842086563381,"question":"what is the percentage of agriculture in gdp of india","answers":["23 %"],"text":"India ranks second worldwide in farm output . Agriculture and allied sectors like forestry , logging and fishing accounted for 17 % of the GDP . The sector employed 49 % of its total workforce in 2014 . Agriculture accounted for 23 % of GDP , and employed 59 % of the country 's total workforce in 2016 . As the Indian economy has diversified and grown , agriculture 's contribution to GDP has steadily declined from 1951 to 2011 , yet it is still the country 's largest employment source and a significant piece of its overall socio - economic development . Crop - yield - per - unit - area of all crops has grown since 1950 , due to the special emphasis placed on agriculture in the five - year plans and steady improvements in irrigation , technology , application of modern agricultural practices and provision of agricultural credit and subsidies since the Green Revolution in India . However , international comparisons reveal the average yield in India is generally 30 % to 50 % of the highest average yield in the world . The states of Uttar Pradesh , Punjab , Haryana , Madhya Pradesh , Andhra Pradesh , Telangana , Bihar , West Bengal , Gujarat and Maharashtra are key contributors to Indian agriculture .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971561},{"example_id":4767437946008742361,"question":"who has the most rushing yards by a quarterback","answers":["Michael Vick"],"text":"Most rushing yards by a quarterback , career : 6,109 , Michael Vick , 2001 -- 2015","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971565},{"example_id":-2532355742166568278,"question":"who owns the hollywood casino in columbus ohio","answers":["Gaming and Leisure Properties"],"text":"Hollywood Casino Columbus is a casino located in Columbus , Ohio . It opened on October 8 , 2012 . It is owned by Gaming and Leisure Properties and operated by Penn National Gaming .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971566},{"example_id":5380231888246580592,"question":"who plays jd on girlfriends guide to divorce","answers":["Aaron Staton"],"text":"Aaron Staton as JD , Phoebe 's love interest","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971573},{"example_id":-8797102072313066104,"question":"when did 20000 leagues under the sea close at disney world","answers":["1994"],"text":"20,000 Leagues Under the Sea : Submarine Voyage was an attraction at the Magic Kingdom theme park at Walt Disney World from 1971 through 1994 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971574},{"example_id":4853146813175593305,"question":"where does the fiesta bowl parade take place","answers":["downtown Phoenix"],"text":"In addition to the game , the annual Bank of Arizona Fiesta Bowl Parade takes place in downtown Phoenix , which includes marching bands from high schools as well as the two universities participating in the Fiesta Bowl and the two universities participating in the Cactus Bowl , along with floats , equestrian units , and a seven - member queen and court . It started back in 1973 . Past Grand Marshals include many celebrities from sports and entertainment .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971575},{"example_id":7624813930509403863,"question":"when did sri lanka leave the british empire","answers":["February 4 , 1948"],"text":"The Sri Lankan independence movement was a peaceful political movement which aimed at achieving independence and self - rule for Sri Lanka , then Ceylon , from the British Empire . It was initiated around the turn of the 20th century and led mostly by the educated middle class . It succeeded when , on February 4 , 1948 , Ceylon was granted independence as the Dominion of Ceylon . Dominion status within the British Commonwealth was retained for the next 24 years until May 22 , 1972 when it became a republic and was renamed the Republic of Sri Lanka .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971584},{"example_id":6050990296067036166,"question":"who was named sole heir after caesar\u2019s assassination","answers":["his grandnephew Gaius Octavius"],"text":"Two days after the assassination , Mark Antony summoned the senate and managed to work out a compromise in which the assassins would not be punished for their acts , but all of Caesar 's appointments would remain valid . By doing this , Antony most likely hoped to avoid large cracks in government forming as a result of Caesar 's death . Simultaneously , Antony diminished the goals of the conspirators . The result unforeseen by the assassins was that Caesar 's death precipitated the end of the Roman Republic . The Roman lower classes , with whom Caesar was popular , became enraged that a small group of aristocrats had sacrificed Caesar . Antony , who had been drifting apart from Caesar , capitalised on the grief of the Roman mob and threatened to unleash them on the Optimates , perhaps with the intent of taking control of Rome himself . But , to his surprise and chagrin , Caesar had named his grandnephew Gaius Octavius his sole heir , bequeathing him the immensely potent Caesar name as well as making him one of the wealthiest citizens in the Republic . Upon hearing of his adopted father 's death , Octavius abandoned his studies in Apollonia and sailed across the Adriatic Sea to Brundisium . Octavius became Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus or Octavian , the son of the great Caesar , and consequently also inherited the loyalty of much of the Roman populace . Octavian , aged only 18 at the time of Caesar 's death , proved to have considerable political skills , and while Antony dealt with Decimus Brutus in the first round of the new civil wars , Octavian consolidated his tenuous position . Antony did not initially consider Octavius a true political threat due to his young age and inexperience , but Octavius quickly gained the support and admiration of Caesar 's friends and supporters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971614},{"example_id":-5444982577588316255,"question":"when was the last time real madrid won barcelona","answers":["16 August 2017"],"text":"El Cl\u00e1sico Team kits Locale Spain Teams Barcelona Real Madrid Latest meeting Real Madrid 2 -- 0 Barcelona Supercopa de Espa\u00f1a ( 16 August 2017 ) Next meeting Real Madrid v Barcelona La Liga ( 23 December 2017 ) Stadiums Camp Nou ( Barcelona ) Santiago Bernab\u00e9u ( Real Madrid ) Statistics Meetings total Competitive matches : 235 Exhibition matches : 34 Total matches : 269 Most wins Competitive matches : Real Madrid ( 95 ) Exhibition matches : Barcelona ( 20 ) Total matches : Barcelona ( 111 ) Most player appearances Manolo Sanch\u00eds ( 43 ) Top scorer Lionel Messi ( 25 ) Largest victory Real Madrid 11 -- 1 Barcelona Copa del Rey ( 19 June 1943 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971630},{"example_id":4448112278641188818,"question":"who plays sally on flight of the conchords","answers":["Rachel Blanchard"],"text":"Jemaine ( Jemaine Clement ) and Bret ( Bret McKenzie ) attend a party thrown by their friend Dave ( Arj Barker ) . In the crowd Jemaine spots a beautiful woman , Sally ( Rachel Blanchard ) , inspiring him to sing '' Most Beautiful Girl ( In the Room ) '' . Jemaine and Sally leave the party and eventually go back to the band 's apartment , but just as they begin kissing , Bret disturbs them by turning on the light , and an embarrassed Sally leaves . The next morning , Jemaine blames her departure on '' the whole situation with the light '' . However , Bret suggests it was because he used to date her himself .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971650},{"example_id":-2599140893708745159,"question":"where did the reserved powers find their constitutional mandate","answers":["the Tenth Amendment"],"text":"The Enumerated powers ( also called Expressed powers , Explicit powers or Delegated powers ) of the United States Congress are listed in Article I , Section 8 of the United States Constitution . In summary , Congress may exercise the powers that the Constitution grants it , subject to the individual rights listed in the Bill of Rights . Moreover , the Constitution expresses various other limitations on Congress , such as the one expressed by the Tenth Amendment : '' The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution , nor prohibited by it to the States , are reserved to the States respectively , or to the people . '' Historically , Congress and the Supreme Court have broadly interpreted the enumerated powers , especially by deriving many implied powers from them . The enumerated powers listed in Article One include both exclusive federal powers , as well as concurrent powers that are shared with the states , and all of those powers are to be contrasted with reserved powers that only the states possess .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971656},{"example_id":3155772795364739952,"question":"who played the human torch in fantastic four","answers":["Christopher Robert Evans"],"text":"Christopher Robert Evans ( born June 13 , 1981 ) is an American actor . Evans is known for his superhero roles as the Marvel Comics characters Captain America in the Marvel Cinematic Universe and Human Torch in Fantastic Four ( 2005 ) and its 2007 sequel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971657},{"example_id":5685306102631682275,"question":"where is the london bridge located in the us","answers":["Lake Havasu City , Arizona"],"text":"London Bridge is a bridge in Lake Havasu City , Arizona . It was built in the 1830s and formerly spanned the River Thames in London , England . It was dismantled in 1967 and relocated to Arizona . The Arizona bridge is a reinforced concrete structure clad in the original masonry of the 1830s bridge , which was purchased by Robert P. McCulloch from the City of London . McCulloch had exterior granite blocks from the original bridge numbered and transported to America to construct the present bridge in Lake Havasu City , a planned community he established in 1964 on the shore of Lake Havasu . The bridge was completed in 1971 ( along with a canal ) , and links an island in the Colorado River with the main part of Lake Havasu City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971673},{"example_id":7405624998526194300,"question":"who said a thing of beauty is a joy forever","answers":["John Keats"],"text":"Endymion is a poem by John Keats first published in 1818 . It begins with the line '' A thing of beauty is a joy for ever '' . Endymion is written in rhyming couplets in iambic pentameter ( also known as heroic couplets ) . Keats based the poem on the Greek myth of Endymion , the shepherd beloved by the moon goddess Selene . The poem elaborates on the original story and renames Selene '' Cynthia '' ( an alternative name for Artemis ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971679},{"example_id":7805463033217773575,"question":"where is the chilling adventures of sabrina filmed","answers":["Vancouver , British Columbia"],"text":"The series is centered on the Archie Comics character Sabrina Spellman , portrayed by Kiernan Shipka , and also stars Ross Lynch , Lucy Davis , Chance Perdomo , Michelle Gomez , Jaz Sinclair , Tati Gabrielle , Adeline Rudolph , Richard Coyle , and Miranda Otto . Originally in development during September 2017 at The CW , the series was intended to be a companion series to The CW series Riverdale ; however , in December 2017 , the project was moved to Netflix with a straight - to - series order , consisting of two seasons . Filming takes place in Vancouver , British Columbia , where both seasons will be shot back - to - back . The entire first season , consisting of 10 episodes , was released on October 26 , 2018 . The series has received generally positive reviews , with critics praising Shipka 's performance and the cast as well as the premise .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971686},{"example_id":6083177391842213155,"question":"where was the first summit of non aligned movement held","answers":["Yugoslavia"],"text":"Date Host country Host city 1st 1 -- 6 September 1961 Yugoslavia Belgrade 2nd 5 -- 10 October 1964 United Arab Republic Cairo 3rd 8 -- 10 September 1970 Zambia Lusaka 4th 5 -- 9 September 1973 Algeria Algiers 5th 16 -- 19 August 1976 Sri Lanka Colombo 6th 3 -- 9 September 1979 Cuba Havana 7th 7 -- 12 March 1983 India New Delhi 8th 1 -- 6 September 1986 Zimbabwe Harare 9th 4 -- 7 September 1989 Yugoslavia Belgrade 10th 1 -- 6 September 1992 Indonesia Jakarta 11th 18 -- 20 October 1995 Colombia Cartagena 12th 2 -- 3 September 1998 South Africa Durban 13th 20 -- 25 February 2003 Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 14th 15 -- 16 September 2006 Cuba Havana 15th 11 -- 16 July 2009 Egypt Sharm el - Sheikh 16th 26 -- 31 August 2012 Iran Tehran 17th 13 -- 18 September 2016 Venezuela Porlamar 18th 2019 Azerbaijan TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971692},{"example_id":-5311289655994220291,"question":"who plays alan in last tango in halifax","answers":["Sir Derek Jacobi"],"text":"Last Tango in Halifax is a British comedy - drama series that broadcast on BBC One , beginning November 2012 and ending with a two - part Christmas special in December 2016 . Screenwriter Sally Wainwright loosely adapted the story of her mother 's second marriage . Starring Sir Derek Jacobi and Anne Reid as Alan and Celia , former childhood sweethearts , who are now in their seventies . Reunited via Facebook , they meet , fall in love , and plan to marry . Reid and Jacobi enjoyed having the chance to play out a love story between older people . Sarah Lancashire and Nicola Walker star as Caroline , Celia 's daughter , and Gillian , Alan 's daughter , respectively . Other characters are played by Nina Sosanya , Tony Gardner , Ronni Ancona , Dean Andrews , Sacha Dhawan and Josh Bolt .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971704},{"example_id":-1712169547746413215,"question":"where was miss marple a caribbean mystery filmed 2013","answers":["Cape Town"],"text":"The 1989 version is the only adaptation as of 2017 to actually be shot in the Caribbean ( on location on the island of Barbados ) ; the 1983 TV movie was shot in California , while the 2013 version was filmed in Cape Town .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971706},{"example_id":-1670651238150769534,"question":"when will dragon ball super episode 130 be aired","answers":["March 18 , 2018"],"text":"130 54 '' The Greatest Showdown of All Time ! The Ultimate Survival Battle ! ! '' \/ '' K\u016bzenzetsugo no Ch\u014d Kessen ! Ky\u016bkyoku no Sabaibaru Batoru ! ! '' ( \u7a7a\u524d \u7d76\u5f8c \u306e \u8d85 \u6c7a\u6226 ! \u7a76\u6975 \u306e \u30b5\u30d0\u30a4\u30d0\u30eb \u30d0\u30c8\u30eb ! ! ) March 18 , 2018 TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971717},{"example_id":6727822175722246649,"question":"what is the standard and poor's 500 index","answers":["stock market index"],"text":"The Standard & Poor 's 500 , often abbreviated as the S&P 500 , or just '' the S&P '' , is an American stock market index based on the market capitalizations of 500 large companies having common stock listed on the NYSE or NASDAQ . The S&P 500 index components and their weightings are determined by S&P Dow Jones Indices . It differs from other U.S. stock market indices , such as the Dow Jones Industrial Average or the Nasdaq Composite index , because of its diverse constituency and weighting methodology . It is one of the most commonly followed equity indices , and many consider it one of the best representations of the U.S. stock market , and a bellwether for the U.S. economy . The National Bureau of Economic Research has classified common stocks as a leading indicator of business cycles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971718},{"example_id":-3184258124253665993,"question":"who plays donna in fire walk with me","answers":["Lara Flynn Boyle"],"text":"Donna Hayward Twin Peaks character Top : Lara Flynn Boyle as Donna Hayward in Twin Peaks Bottom : Moira Kelly as Donna Hayward in Twin Peaks : Fire Walk With Me First appearance '' Pilot '' Last appearance Fire Walk with Me Created by David Lynch Mark Frost Portrayed by Lara Flynn Boyle Moira Kelly Information Occupation Student ( former ) Model Duration 1990 - 1991 , 1992 , 2014","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971736},{"example_id":7829163761502147229,"question":"who owns the golden lamb in lebanon ohio","answers":["Portman Family of Ohio"],"text":"In 1926 , Robert Jones , grandfather of Senator Rob Portman and husband of Virginia Kunkle leased the Golden Lamb . In 1927 , he refurbished it and redecorated it with Shaker furniture . In 1969 , Mr. and Mrs. Jones leased the Golden Lamb to the Comisar family , who owned and operated the now defunct five - star Maisonette restaurant in Cincinnati . The Golden Lamb Restaurant & Inn continues to be owned by the Portman Family of Ohio and is currently managed by The Phoenix Restaurant Group from Cincinnati , Ohio .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971745},{"example_id":2344144940167693810,"question":"when was the decimal currency system introduced in india","answers":["1 April 1957"],"text":"India changed from the rupee , anna , pie system to decimal currency on 1 April 1957 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971752},{"example_id":-1639610441831921944,"question":"when was school games federation of india formed","answers":["31 January 2018"],"text":"Khelo India School Games ( KISG ) , meaning Play India School Games , held annually beginning from 31 January 2018 , are the national level multidisciplinary grassroot games in India for the under - 17 years school kids . Every year best 1000 kids will be given an annual scholarship of INR500 , 000 for 8 years to prepare them for the international sporting events .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971753},{"example_id":-9071411982550996054,"question":"where was smokey and the bandit 2 filmed","answers":["Jupiter , Florida"],"text":"Many of the movie 's scenes take place in northern Palm Beach County , especially at Burt Reynolds ' ranch in Jupiter , Florida .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971755},{"example_id":-1797469085661502375,"question":"who is the nba player who scored 100 points","answers":["Wilt Chamberlain"],"text":"Professionally , there have been a number of occurrences of 100 - point games worldwide . It has only happened once in the United States , however . Wilt Chamberlain of the National Basketball Association 's Philadelphia Warriors scored 100 points on March 2 , 1962 against the New York Knicks during a game played at Hersheypark Arena in Hershey , Pennsylvania . He made 36 - of - 63 field goals and 28 - of - 32 free throws , the latter being a particularly boggling statistic considering Chamberlain was a 51.1 % free throw shooter for his career .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971758},{"example_id":-6318161802414589717,"question":"what is the name for earth's moon","answers":["the Moon"],"text":"The usual English proper name for Earth 's natural satellite is '' the Moon '' , which in nonscientific texts is usually not capitalized . The noun moon is derived from Old English m\u014dna , which ( like all Germanic language cognates ) stems from Proto - Germanic * m\u0113n\u00f4 , which comes from Proto - Indo - European * m\u1e17h1n\u0325s '' moon '' , '' month '' , which comes from the Proto - Indo - European root * meh1 - '' to measure '' , the month being the ancient unit of time measured by the Moon . Occasionally , the name '' Luna '' is used . In literature , especially science fiction , '' Luna '' is used to distinguish it from other moons , while in poetry , the name has been used to denote personification of our moon .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971787},{"example_id":5341359315171189311,"question":"where did dinosaurs roam in the united states","answers":["North America ."],"text":"This is a list of dinosaurs whose remains have been recovered from North America . North America has a rich dinosaur fossil record with great diversity of dinosaurs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971792},{"example_id":3269343201715315887,"question":"when is have i got news for you back on","answers":["6 October 2017"],"text":"No. of episodes 468 ( as of 6 October 2017 ) ( list of episodes )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971793},{"example_id":1418980885449092766,"question":"what war was the movie the patriot based on","answers":["the American Revolutionary War"],"text":"The Patriot is a 2000 American epic historical fiction war film directed by Roland Emmerich , written by Robert Rodat , and starring Mel Gibson , Chris Cooper , Heath Ledger , and Jason Isaacs . The film mainly takes place in rural Berkeley County , South Carolina , and depicts the story of an American Colonist , nominally loyal to the British Crown , who is swept into the American Revolutionary War when his family is threatened . Benjamin Martin is a composite figure the scriptwriter claims is based on four factual figures from the American Revolutionary War : Andrew Pickens , Francis Marion , Daniel Morgan , and Thomas Sumter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971795},{"example_id":1546152551870440925,"question":"when was the first version of microsoft windows released","answers":["November 10 , 1983"],"text":"Microsoft Windows was announced by Bill Gates on November 10 , 1983 . Microsoft introduced Windows as a graphical user interface for MS - DOS , which had been introduced a couple of years earlier . In the 1990s , the product line evolved from an operating environment into a fully complete , modern operating system over two lines of development , each with their own separate codebase .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971803},{"example_id":2820369010390118393,"question":"how many pilgrims were on the pilgrimage in the canterbury tales","answers":["30"],"text":"The Canterbury Tales is generally thought to have been incomplete at the end of Chaucer 's life . In the General Prologue , some 30 pilgrims are introduced . According to the Prologue , Chaucer 's intention was to write four stories from the perspective of each pilgrim , two each on the way to and from their ultimate destination , St. Thomas Becket 's shrine ( making for a total of about 120 stories ) . Although perhaps incomplete , The Canterbury Tales is revered as one of the most important works in English literature . It is also open to a wide range of interpretations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971813},{"example_id":483417413905860766,"question":"the k-pop band that in 1992 was the first to be successful was","answers":["Seo Taiji and Boys"],"text":"K - pop ( abbreviation of Korean pop ; Hangul : \ucf00\uc774\ud31d ) is characterized by a wide variety of audiovisual elements . Although it generally classifies '' popular music '' within South Korea , the term is often used in a narrower sense to describe a modern form of South Korean pop that is influenced by styles and genres from around the world , such as Western pop music , rock , experimental , jazz , gospel , Latin , hip hop , R&B , reggae , electronic dance , folk , country and classical on top of its uniquely traditional Korean music roots . The more modern form of the genre emerged with one of the earliest K - pop groups , Seo Taiji and Boys , forming in 1992 . Their experimentation with different styles and genres of music and integration of foreign musical elements helped reshape and modernize South Korea 's contemporary music scene .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971823},{"example_id":6553318498877995889,"question":"what would 30 pieces of silver be worth today","answers":["between $185 and $216"],"text":"The word used in Matthew 26 : 15 ( \u1f00\u03c1\u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 , argyria ) simply means '' silver coins , '' and scholars disagree on the type of coins that would have been used . Donald Wiseman suggests two possibilities . They could have been tetradrachms of Tyre , usually referred to as Tyrian shekels ( 14 grams of 94 % silver ) , or staters from Antioch ( 15 grams of 75 % silver ) , which bore the head of Augustus . Alternatively , they could have been Ptolemaic tetradrachms ( 13.5 \u00b1 1 g of 25 % silver ) . There are 31.1035 grams per troy ounce . At spot valuation of $17.06 \/ oz ( the closing price on Monday , December 12 , 2016 ) , 30 '' pieces of silver '' would be worth between $185 and $216 in present - day value ( USD ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971828},{"example_id":-3882921247493768745,"question":"with regard to the treatment of sports injuries the protocol rice stands for","answers":["Compression","Ice","Rest","Elevation"],"text":"RICE is a mnemonic for four elements of treatment for soft tissue injuries -- an acronym for Rest , Ice , Compression and Elevation . The mnemonic was introduced by Gabe Mirkin in Sportsmedicine Book ( ISBN 978 - 0316574365 ) in year 1978 . However , he has since recanted his support for the regimen . On March 16 , 2014 , he wrote '' Coaches have used my ' RICE ' guideline for decades , but now it appears that both Ice and complete Rest may delay healing , instead of helping . In a recent study , athletes were told to exercise so intensely that they developed severe muscle damage that caused extensive muscle soreness . Although cooling delayed swelling , it did not hasten recovery from this muscle damage . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971829},{"example_id":-9116638354683324403,"question":"who is the voice of shadow on homeward bound","answers":["Don Ameche"],"text":"Chance ( voiced by Michael J. Fox ) , an immature and disobedient American Bulldog and the narrator of the film , explains that he is the pet of Jamie Burnford ( Kevin Chevalia ) , but expresses no interest in his owner or being part of a family . He shares his home with Shadow ( voiced by Don Ameche ) , a wise old Golden Retriever owned by Jamie 's brother Peter ( Benj Thall ) , and Sassy ( voiced by Sally Field ) , a smart - mouthed Himalayan cat owned by Jamie and Peter 's sister Hope ( Veronica Lauren ) . That morning , the children 's mother , Laura Burnford ( Kim Greist ) , marries Bob Seaver ( Robert Hays ) , and Chance manages to cause chaos by digging into the wedding cake in front of all the guests .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971837},{"example_id":7115840498773789744,"question":"during the persian gulf war allied forces pushed forces out of","answers":["Kuwait"],"text":"The initial conflict to expel Iraqi troops from Kuwait began with an aerial and naval bombardment on 17 January 1991 , continuing for five weeks . This was followed by a ground assault on 24 February . This was a decisive victory for the coalition forces , who liberated Kuwait and advanced into Iraqi territory . The coalition ceased its advance , and declared a ceasefire 100 hours after the ground campaign started . Aerial and ground combat was confined to Iraq , Kuwait , and areas on Saudi Arabia 's border . Iraq launched Scud missiles against coalition military targets in Saudi Arabia and against Israel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971840},{"example_id":-329025868591926481,"question":"what school year is an 8 year old in uk","answers":["Year 4"],"text":"Key stage Year Final exam Age State funded schools Fee paying private schools Early Years Nursery None , though individual schools may set end of year tests . 3 - 4 Primary Lower Infant Pre-preparatory Reception 4 - 5 KS1 Year 1 5 - 6 Year 2 6 - 7 KS2 Year 3 7 - 8 Junior Preparatory Year 4 8 - 9 Year 5 9 - 10 Middle Year 6 SATS A grammar school entrance exam , often the 11 - plus 10 - 11 comprehensive schools selective schools KS3 Year 7 None , though individual schools may set end of year tests . 11 - 12 Secondary Lower school High school Grammar school Year 8 12 - 13 Year 9 13 - 14 Upper KS4 Year 10 14 - 15 Upper school Senior Year 11 GCSE 15 - 16 KS5 Year 12 None , though individual schools may set end of year tests . 16 - 17 College Sixth form Year 13 A-Levels 17 - 18","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971843},{"example_id":-5787836778883649013,"question":"when is it mothering sunday in the uk","answers":["4th Sunday in Lent"],"text":"Mothering Sunday Observances Visiting the church in which one was baptised , honouring one 's mother Date 4th Sunday in Lent 2017 date 26 March 2018 date 11 March 2019 date 31 March 2020 date 22 March Frequency Annual Related to Laetare Sunday , Lent","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971853},{"example_id":238363502547920864,"question":"who is the governer of jammu and kashmir","answers":["Satya Pal Malik"],"text":"# Name Took Office Left Office Karan Singh 30 Mar 1965 15 May 1967 Bhagwan Sahay 15 May 1967 3 Jul 1973 Lakshmi Kant Jha 3 Jul 1973 22 Feb 1981 Braj Kumar Nehru 22 Feb 1981 26 Apr 1984 Jagmohan 26 Apr 1984 Jul 1989 6 K.V. Krishna Rao Jul 1989 19 Jan 1990 7 Jagmohan 19 Jan 1990 26 May 1990 8 Girish Chandra Saxena 26 May 1990 12 Mar 1993 9 K.V. Krishna Rao 12 Mar 1993 2 May 1998 10 Girish Chandra Saxena 2 May 1998 4 Jun 2003 11 S.K. Sinha 4 Jun 2003 25 Jun 2008 12 Narinder Nath Vohra 25 Jun 2008 23 August 2018 13 Satya Pal Malik 23 August 2018 Incumbent","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971855},{"example_id":-7515417028716239185,"question":"the pamir knot is on the border of afghanistan and","answers":["China","Kyrgyzstan","Tajikistan"],"text":"Pamir Mountains Pamir Mountains from an airplane , June 2008 Highest point Peak Kongur Tagh Elevation 7,649 m ( 25,095 ft ) Coordinates 38 \u00b0 35 ' 39 '' N 75 \u00b0 18 ' 48 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 38.59417 \u00b0 N 75.31333 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 38.59417 ; 75.31333 Geography Countries Tajikistan , Kyrgyzstan , Afghanistan and China States \/ Provinces Gorno - Badakhshan , Osh Region , Wakhan and Xinjiang Range coordinates 38 \u00b0 30 ' N 73 \u00b0 30 ' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 38.5 \u00b0 N 73.5 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 38.5 ; 73.5 Coordinates : 38 \u00b0 30 ' N 73 \u00b0 30 ' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 38.5 \u00b0 N 73.5 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 38.5 ; 73.5","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971861},{"example_id":4132591801718116739,"question":"who has scored the most goals in laliga","answers":["Lionel Messi"],"text":"La Liga 's all - time top goalscorer is Barcelona 's Lionel Messi , who also holds the record for most goals scored in a season with 50 goals in 2011 - 12 . Athletic Bilbao 's Telmo Zarra , who was the competition 's all - time top scorer until 2014 , was top scorer in six seasons between 1945 and 1953 . Four other players -- Lionel Messi , Real Madrid 's Alfredo Di St\u00e9fano , Quini of Sporting de Gij\u00f3n and Barcelona , and Hugo S\u00e1nchez of Atl\u00e9tico Madrid and Real Madrid -- each finished as top scorer in five seasons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971864},{"example_id":-5665269213797204384,"question":"who plays tamika in school of rock on nick","answers":["Breanna Yde"],"text":"Tomika ( Breanna Yde ) is a 12 - year - old schoolgirl who is best friends with classmate Summer . She plays the electric bass and is also the lead singer in the band .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971866},{"example_id":-6168922540902382099,"question":"what type of relationship is represented by the scatter plot","answers":["positive ( rising )","null ( uncorrelated )","negative ( falling )"],"text":"A scatter plot can suggest various kinds of correlations between variables with a certain confidence interval . For example , weight and height , weight would be on y axis and height would be on the x axis . Correlations may be positive ( rising ) , negative ( falling ) , or null ( uncorrelated ) . If the pattern of dots slopes from lower left to upper right , it indicates a positive correlation between the variables being studied . If the pattern of dots slopes from upper left to lower right , it indicates a negative correlation . A line of best fit ( alternatively called ' trendline ' ) can be drawn in order to study the relationship between the variables . An equation for the correlation between the variables can be determined by established best - fit procedures . For a linear correlation , the best - fit procedure is known as linear regression and is guaranteed to generate a correct solution in a finite time . No universal best - fit procedure is guaranteed to generate a correct solution for arbitrary relationships . A scatter plot is also very useful when we wish to see how two comparable data sets agre to show nonlinear relationships between variables . The ability to do this can be enhanced by adding a smooth line such as LOESS . Furthermore , if the data are represented by a mixture model of simple relationships , these relationships will be visually evident as superimposed patterns .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971878},{"example_id":-6537186242758021480,"question":"where do the most shark attacks occur in the world","answers":["United States"],"text":"Of these attacks , the majority occurred in the United States ( 53 in 2000 , 40 in 2005 , and 39 in 2006 ) . The New York Times reported in July 2008 that there had been only one fatal attack in the previous year . On average , there are 16 shark attacks per year in the United States , with one fatality every two years . According to the ISAF , the US states in which the most attacks have occurred are Florida , Hawaii , California , Texas and the Carolinas , though attacks have occurred in almost every coastal state .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971879},{"example_id":-3205483368231778024,"question":"movie about a couple that meets once a year","answers":["Same Time , Next Year"],"text":"Same Time , Next Year is a 1978 American romantic comedy - drama film directed by Robert Mulligan . The screenplay by Bernard Slade is based on his 1975 play of the same title . The film stars Alan Alda and Ellen Burstyn .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971891},{"example_id":773952238389039170,"question":"who sang come on baby let the good times roll","answers":["Shirley and Lee"],"text":"'' Let the Good Times Roll '' is a song that was recorded by Shirley and Lee in 1956 . This song was written by the duo , Shirley Goodman ( later Shirley Pixley ) and Leonard Lee , and by September 8 , 1956 had climbed to # 20 in the US charts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971892},{"example_id":1224243289573778913,"question":"who's the head coach of the jacksonville jaguars","answers":["Doug Marrone"],"text":"# Name Term Regular season Playoffs Awards Ref . GC Win % GC Tom Coughlin 1995 -- 2002 128 68 60 0 . 531 8 Jack Del Rio 2003 -- 2011 139 68 71 0 . 489 Mel Tucker \u2020 2011 5 0 . 400 Mike Mularkey 2012 16 14 0 . 125 5 Gus Bradley \u2020 2013 -- 2016 62 14 48 0 . 226 6 Doug Marrone 2016 -- present 14 9 5 0 . 609","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971909},{"example_id":117503048358089553,"question":"american female singer who died in a plane crash","answers":["Aaliyah"],"text":"On August 25 , 2001 , Aaliyah and eight others were killed in a plane crash in the Bahamas after filming the music video for the single '' Rock the Boat '' . The pilot , Luis Morales III , was unlicensed at the time of the accident and toxicology tests revealed that he had traces of cocaine and alcohol in his system . Aaliyah 's family later filed a wrongful death lawsuit against Blackhawk International Airways , which was settled out of court . Aaliyah 's music has continued to achieve commercial success with several posthumous releases , and has sold an estimated 24 to 32 million albums worldwide . She has been credited for helping redefine contemporary R&B , pop and hip hop , earning her the nicknames '' Princess of R&B '' and '' Queen of Urban Pop '' . She is listed by Billboard as the tenth most successful female R&B artist of the past 25 years , and the 27th most successful R&B artist in history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971920},{"example_id":7095228821150706200,"question":"when did the drummer of def leppard lose his arm","answers":["1985"],"text":"Richard John Cyril Allen ( born 1 November 1963 ) is an English drummer who has played for the hard rock band Def Leppard since 1978 . He overcame the amputation of his left arm in 1985 and continued to play with the band , which subsequently went on to its most commercially successful phase . He is known as '' The Thunder God '' by fans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970835},{"example_id":-792414427110574933,"question":"who are members of the joint chiefs of staff","answers":["Gen. Mark A. Milley","Gen. David L. Goldfein","Adm. John M. Richardson","Gen. Paul J. Selva","Gen. Joseph L. Lengyel","Gen. Robert B. Neller","Gen. Joseph F. Dunford"],"text":"Position Photograph Name Service Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Joseph F. Dunford United States Marine Corps Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Paul J. Selva United States Air Force Chief of Staff of the Army Gen. Mark A. Milley United States Army Commandant of the Marine Corps Gen. Robert B. Neller United States Marine Corps Chief of Naval Operations Adm. John M. Richardson United States Navy Chief of Staff of the Air Force Gen. David L. Goldfein United States Air Force Chief of the National Guard Bureau Gen. Joseph L. Lengyel United States Air Force","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971925},{"example_id":-679937982355850891,"question":"what is the phenomenon responsible for the island chain of hawaii","answers":["Hawaii hotspot"],"text":"The Hawaii hotspot is a volcanic hotspot located near the namesake Hawaiian Islands , in the northern Pacific Ocean . One of the most well - known and heavily studied hotspots in the world , the Hawaii plume is responsible for the creation of the Hawaiian -- Emperor seamount chain , a chain of volcanoes over 5,800 kilometres ( 3,600 mi ) long . Four of these volcanoes are active , two are dormant , and more than 123 are extinct , many having since been ground beneath the waves by erosion as seamounts and atolls . The chain extends from south of the island of Hawai \u02bbi to the edge of the Aleutian Trench , near the eastern edge of Russia . While most volcanoes are created by geological activity at tectonic plate boundaries , the Hawaii hotspot is located far from plate boundaries . The classic hotspot theory , first proposed in 1963 by John Tuzo Wilson , proposes that a single , fixed mantle plume builds volcanoes that then , cut off from their source by the movement of the Pacific Plate , become increasingly inactive and eventually erode below sea level over millions of years . According to this theory , the nearly 60 \u00b0 bend where the Emperor and Hawaiian segments of the chain meet was caused by a sudden shift in the movement of the Pacific Plate . In 2003 , fresh investigations of this irregularity led to the proposal of a mobile hotspot theory , suggesting that hotspots are mobile , not fixed , and that the 47 - million - year - old bend was caused by a shift in the hotspot 's motion rather than the plate 's .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971942},{"example_id":827162357438130789,"question":"the first person to use the word geography was","answers":["Eratosthenes"],"text":"The history of geography includes many histories of geography which have differed over time and between different cultural and political groups . In more recent developments , geography has become a distinct academic discipline . ' Geography ' derives from the Greek \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 -- geographia , a literal translation of which would be '' to describe or write about the Earth '' . The first person to use the word '' geography '' was Eratosthenes ( 276 -- 194 BC ) . However , there is evidence for recognizable practices of geography , such as cartography ( or map - making ) prior to the use of the term geography .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971948},{"example_id":-2477000465276190908,"question":"when was smoking advertising banned in the uk","answers":["1 August 1965"],"text":"The first calls to restrict advertising came in 1962 from the Royal College of Physicians , who highlighted the health problems and recommended stricter laws on the sale and advertising of tobacco products . In 1971 , an agreement between the government and the tobacco industry saw the inclusion of health warnings on all cigarette packets . All television commercials for cigarettes were banned on 1 August 1965 , although commercials for loose tobacco and cigars continued until 1991 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971952},{"example_id":592067084934576527,"question":"who died in the plane crash grey's anatomy","answers":["Dr. Lexie Grey"],"text":"'' Flight '' is the twenty - fourth and final episode of the eighth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy , and the show 's 172nd episode overall . It was written by series creator Shonda Rhimes , and directed by Rob Corn . The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) in the United States on May 17 , 2012 . In the episode , six doctors from Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital who are victims of an aviation accident fight to stay alive , but Dr. Lexie Grey ( Chyler Leigh ) ultimately dies . Other storylines occur in Seattle where Dr. Richard Webber ( James Pickens , Jr . ) plans his annual dinner for the departing residents , Dr. Owen Hunt ( Kevin McKidd ) fires Dr. Teddy Altman ( Kim Raver ) , and Dr. Miranda Bailey ( Chandra Wilson ) gets engaged .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971956},{"example_id":-5960975274519554224,"question":"most of the atp produced during cellular respiration is produced by","answers":["oxidative phosphorylation"],"text":"The potential of NADH and FADH is converted to more ATP through an electron transport chain with oxygen as the '' terminal electron acceptor '' . Most of the ATP produced by aerobic cellular respiration is made by oxidative phosphorylation . This works by the energy released in the consumption of pyruvate being used to create a chemiosmotic potential by pumping protons across a membrane . This potential is then used to drive ATP synthase and produce ATP from ADP and a phosphate group . Biology textbooks often state that 38 ATP molecules can be made per oxidised glucose molecule during cellular respiration ( 2 from glycolysis , 2 from the Krebs cycle , and about 34 from the electron transport system ) . However , this maximum yield is never quite reached because of losses due to leaky membranes as well as the cost of moving pyruvate and ADP into the mitochondrial matrix , and current estimates range around 29 to 30 ATP per glucose .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971958},{"example_id":-7865717229007382184,"question":"who is the first most followed person on instagram 2018","answers":["Cristiano Ronaldo"],"text":"This list contains the top 50 accounts with the most followers on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram . As of October 2018 , the most followed user is Instagram 's own account , with over 260 million followers . Cristiano Ronaldo is the most followed individual , with over 144 million followers . Twelve accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971961},{"example_id":2718606159427288994,"question":"who plays isla in once upon a time","answers":["Emily Tennant"],"text":"Emily Tennant as Isla","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971975},{"example_id":-8880174607167387904,"question":"when did memphis state became university of memphis","answers":["July 1 , 1994"],"text":"In 1973 , Dr. Billy Mac Jones became president . Also that year , the Memphis State Tiger men 's basketball team reached the finals of the NCAA tournament , only to fall at the hands of a UCLA team led by future NBA superstar and Hall of Famer Bill Walton in The NCAA Basketball Championship Game in St. Louis , Missouri . In 1980 , Thomas Carpenter became president of MSU ; he was succeeded by V. Lane Rawlins in 1991 . On July 1 , 1994 , Memphis State University changed its name again , to the University of Memphis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971977},{"example_id":854805946186332849,"question":"who are the four actresses in the movie book club","answers":["Diane Keaton","Mary Steenburgen","Candice Bergen","Jane Fonda"],"text":"Book Club is a 2018 American romantic comedy film directed by Bill Holderman , in his directorial debut , and written by Holderman and Erin Simms . It stars Diane Keaton , Jane Fonda , Candice Bergen , and Mary Steenburgen as four friends who read Fifty Shades of Grey as part of their monthly book club , and subsequently begin to change how they view their personal relationships . The film was released on May 18 , 2018 , by Paramount Pictures , received mixed reviews from critics and has grossed over $81 million worldwide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971994},{"example_id":622725765704668464,"question":"who plays steph's mom on the fosters","answers":["Annie Potts"],"text":"Annie Potts as Sharon Elkin ( season 1 - present ) : Stef 's supportive mother and ex-wife of Frank .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971996},{"example_id":8494241985125039955,"question":"most points scored by player in nba game","answers":["100"],"text":"This feat has been accomplished 68 times in NBA history . Twenty - five different players have scored 60 or more points in a game . Only four players have scored 60 or more points on more than one occasion : Wilt Chamberlain ( 32 times ) , Kobe Bryant ( 6 times ) , Michael Jordan ( 5 times ) , and Elgin Baylor ( 4 times ) . Chamberlain holds the single - game scoring record , having scored 100 points in a game in 1962 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971997},{"example_id":5280094365444451869,"question":"who determined who would be president of the united states in the election of 1800","answers":["the House of Representatives"],"text":"At the end of a long and bitter campaign , Jefferson and Burr each won 73 electoral votes , Adams won 65 electoral votes , and Pinckney won 64 electoral votes . The Federalists swept New England , the Democratic - Republicans dominated the South , and the parties split the Mid-Atlantic states of New York , New Jersey , and Pennsylvania . The Democratic - Republicans ' failure to execute their plan to award Jefferson one more vote than Burr resulted in a tie , which necessitated a contingent election in the House of Representatives . Under the terms laid out in the Constitution , the outgoing House of Representatives chose between Jefferson and Burr . Each state delegation cast one vote , and a victory in the contingent election required one candidate to win a majority of the state delegations . Neither Burr nor Jefferson were able to win on the first 35 ballots of the contingent election , as most Federalist Congressmen backed Burr and all Democratic - Republican Congressmen backed Jefferson . Hamilton personally favored Jefferson over Burr , and he convinced several Federalists to switch their support to Jefferson , giving Jefferson a victory on the 36th ballot of the contingent election . The result of this election was affected by the three - fifths clause of the United States Constitution ; historians such as Garry Wills have noted that had slaves not been counted for the purposes of congressional apportionment , Adams would have won the electoral vote .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972001},{"example_id":-8810197672830787036,"question":"who appoints the deputy director of the fbi","answers":["Director of the FBI"],"text":"Deputy Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation FBI seal Incumbent David Bowdich Acting since January 30 , 2018 Reports to Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation Appointer Director of the FBI Inaugural holder Clyde Tolson ( BOI ) Formation 1930 ( as Associate Director ) Deputy Associate Deputy Director","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972003},{"example_id":-9013207327705051272,"question":"who scored the winning goal in 2006 world cup final","answers":["Fabio Grosso"],"text":"Extra time produced no further goals and a penalty shoot - out followed , which Italy won 5 -- 3 . France 's David Trezeguet , the man who scored the golden goal against Italy in the Euro 2000 final , was the only player not to score his penalty ; his spot kick hit the crossbar , leaving Fabio Grosso -- who scored Italy 's first goal in the semi-final against Germany -- to score the winning penalty .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972019},{"example_id":-80805808509488869,"question":"who plays will in netflix lost in space","answers":["Maxwell Jenkins"],"text":"Maxwell Jenkins as Will Robinson , the 11 - year - old son and youngest child of Maureen and John Robinson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972022},{"example_id":-4420420932683597267,"question":"who won the election of 1824 but failed to win a majority of the votes necessary to become president","answers":["John Quincy Adams"],"text":"The United States presidential election of 1824 was the tenth quadrennial presidential election , held from Tuesday , October 26 , to Thursday , December 2 , 1824 . John Quincy Adams was elected President on February 9 , 1825 . The election was the only one in history to be decided by the House of Representatives under the provisions of the Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution after no candidate secured a majority of the electoral vote . It was also the first U.S. presidential election where the elected president lost the popular vote , and the only presidential election in which the candidate who received the most electoral votes ( Andrew Jackson ) did not become President , a source of great bitterness for Jackson and his supporters , who proclaimed the election of Adams a corrupt bargain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972023},{"example_id":-8568656096090920225,"question":"who is the guy that announces movie trailers","answers":["Donald Leroy LaFontaine"],"text":"Donald Leroy LaFontaine ( August 26 , 1940 -- September 1 , 2008 ) was an American voice actor who recorded more than 5,000 film trailers and hundreds of thousands of television advertisements , network promotions , and video game trailers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972030},{"example_id":-4012737301753236219,"question":"who played the elephant man in the 1980 movie","answers":["John Hurt"],"text":"John Hurt as John Merrick , an intelligent , friendly and kind - hearted man who is feared by most people in his society because of his severe deformity","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972040},{"example_id":-1050095616052219225,"question":"how many kilometers of length does the andes mountain range cover","answers":["is about 7,000 km"],"text":"The Andes or Andean Mountains ( Spanish : Cordillera de los Andes ) are the longest continental mountain range in the world . They form a continuous highland along the western edge of South America . This range is about 7,000 km ( 4,300 mi ) long , about 200 to 700 km ( 120 to 430 mi ) wide ( widest between 18 \u00b0 south and 20 \u00b0 south latitude ) , and of an average height of about 4,000 m ( 13,000 ft ) . The Andes extend from north to south through seven South American countries : Venezuela , Colombia , Ecuador , Peru , Bolivia , Argentina and Chile .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972046},{"example_id":5906674010321566132,"question":"who is playing batman in the new justice league movie","answers":["Ben Affleck"],"text":"Ben Affleck as Bruce Wayne \/ Batman : The benefactor of the group of meta - humans , a wealthy socialite and the owner of Wayne Enterprises , who also dedicates himself to protecting Gotham City from its criminal underworld as a highly trained , masked vigilante equipped with many powerful tools and weapons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972048},{"example_id":3047197652638889884,"question":"when is the major league baseball all-star game being played","answers":["July 11 , 2017"],"text":"The 2017 Major League Baseball All - Star Game was the 88th edition of the Major League Baseball All Star Game . The game was hosted by the Miami Marlins and was played at Marlins Park on July 11 , 2017 . It was televised nationally by Fox . The game was the first since 2002 whose outcome did not determine home - field advantage for the World Series ; instead , the team with the better regular - season record will have home - field advantage . The Marlins were announced as the hosts on February 10 , 2015 , by Major League Baseball Commissioner Rob Manfred ; the game was the Marlins ' first time hosting , leaving the Tampa Bay Rays as the only MLB franchise not to have hosted an All - Star game .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972049},{"example_id":1292815961597275734,"question":"mexico earthquake how long did it last 2017","answers":["20 seconds"],"text":"The 2017 Central Mexico earthquake struck at 13 : 14 CDT ( 18 : 14 UTC ) on 19 September 2017 with an estimated magnitude of M 7.1 and strong shaking for about 20 seconds . Its epicenter was about 55 km ( 34 mi ) south of the city of Puebla . The earthquake caused damage in the Mexican states of Puebla and Morelos and in the Greater Mexico City area , including the collapse of more than 40 buildings . 370 people were killed by the earthquake and related building collapses , including 228 in Mexico City , and more than 6,000 were injured .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972051},{"example_id":-7465394108372605334,"question":"who made the super mario bros theme song","answers":["Koji Kondo"],"text":"The '' Super Mario Bros. theme '' , officially known as the '' Ground Theme '' ( \u5730\u4e0a BGM , Chij\u014d BGM , lit . '' Aboveground BGM '' ) or Overworld Theme , is a musical theme originally heard in the first stage of the 1985 Nintendo Entertainment System video game Super Mario Bros ... It was one of six themes composed for the game by Nintendo sound designer Koji Kondo , who found it to be the most difficult track to compose for it . The theme has a calypso rhythm and usually receives a corresponding orchestration in games whose sound synthesizers can imitate steel drums .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972058},{"example_id":1689664506133933873,"question":"who r the 4 presidents on mt. rushmore","answers":["Abraham Lincoln","Thomas Jefferson","George Washington","Theodore Roosevelt"],"text":"Mount Rushmore National Memorial is a sculpture carved into the granite face of Mount Rushmore , a batholith in the Black Hills in Keystone , South Dakota , United States . Sculptor Gutzon Borglum created the sculpture 's design and oversaw the project 's execution from 1927 to 1941 with the help of his son , Lincoln Borglum . Mount Rushmore features 60 - foot ( 18 m ) sculptures of the heads of four United States presidents : George Washington ( 1732 -- 1799 ) , Thomas Jefferson ( 1743 -- 1826 ) , Theodore Roosevelt ( 1858 -- 1919 ) , and Abraham Lincoln ( 1809 -- 1865 ) . The memorial park covers 1,278.45 acres ( 2.00 sq mi ; 5.17 km ) and is 5,725 feet ( 1,745 m ) above sea level .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972073},{"example_id":-1196084640449216141,"question":"what is a person who works on clocks called","answers":["horologists"],"text":"People interested in horology are called horologists . That term is used both by people who deal professionally with timekeeping apparatus ( watchmakers , clockmakers ) , as well as aficionados and scholars of horology . Horology and horologists have numerous organizations , both professional associations and more scholarly societies . The largest horological membership organisation globally is the NAWCC , the National Association of Watch and Clock Collectors , which is USA based , but also has local chapters elsewhere .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972081},{"example_id":-6236438296203051843,"question":"what's the tallest roller coaster in the uk","answers":["Big One"],"text":"When it opened on 28 May 1994 , Big One was both the tallest and steepest roller coaster in the world . It was also one of the longest out - and - back roller coasters , measuring 5,497 feet ( 1,675 m ) . With a 205 - foot drop and 74 mph top speed , it was second only to Steel Phantom at Kennywood in West Mifflin , Pennsylvania in speed , but it was the fastest coaster in Europe . The Big One lost its height record to Fujiyama in Japan in 1996 , though it remained the tallest and fastest roller coaster in Europe until 2002 , when Silver Star opened at Europa - Park in Germany . The ride still remains the tallest in the United Kingdom , although Stealth in Thorpe Park is the fastest . It is also the second longest in the UK , losing only to Lightwater Valley 's Ultimate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972083},{"example_id":-4671533766776911738,"question":"who played elverna bradshaw on the beverly hillbillies","answers":["Elvia Allman"],"text":"Elvia Allman ( September 19 , 1904 -- March 6 , 1992 ) was a character actress and voice over performer in Hollywood films and television programs for over 50 years . She is best remembered for her semi-regular roles on The Beverly Hillbillies and Petticoat Junction and for being the voice of Walt Disney 's Clarabelle Cow . Her mark in TV history is also ensured by her memorable performance as the stern , no - nonsense boss in the classic I Love Lucy candy factory episode '' Job Switching . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972085},{"example_id":-1717201013884460371,"question":"who plays jane's dad on jane the virgin","answers":["Jaime Camil"],"text":"Jaime Camil as Rogelio de la Vega , a self - involved , famous telenovela star and Jane 's biological father . He is currently trying to gain a relationship with his newly discovered daughter . He also has feelings for Xiomara , who was his girlfriend in high school . He marries Xiomara in the season 3 finale .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972102},{"example_id":-1415313496425336839,"question":"when did liverpool fans start singing you'll never walk alone","answers":["the early 1960s"],"text":"The song is also sung at association football clubs around the world , where it is performed by a massed chorus of supporters on matchday ; this tradition began at Liverpool F.C. in the early 1960s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972110},{"example_id":-1668812535753514156,"question":"who created the inter-american court of human rights in 1978","answers":["Organization of American States"],"text":"The Organization of American States established the Court in 1979 to enforce and interpret the provisions of the American Convention on Human Rights . Its two main functions are thus adjudicatory and advisory . Under the former , it hears and rules on the specific cases of human rights violations referred to it . Under the latter , it issues opinions on matters of legal interpretation brought to its attention by other OAS bodies or member states .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972112},{"example_id":-2060351962678963612,"question":"when did the samsung galaxy s3 come out","answers":["Launched in 2012"],"text":"The Samsung Galaxy S III ( or Galaxy S3 ) is a multi-touch , slate - format smartphone designed , developed , and marketed by Samsung Electronics that runs the Android OS by Google . Launched in 2012 , it had sold about 70 million units by 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972117},{"example_id":8391000561719923058,"question":"when was beauty and the beast musical written","answers":["April 18 , 1994"],"text":"After completing tryouts in Houston , Beauty and the Beast premiered on Broadway on April 18 , 1994 , starring Susan Egan and Terrence Mann as the eponymous Belle and Beast , respectively . The musical opened to mixed reviews from theatre critics , but was a massive commercial success and well received by audiences . Beauty ran on Broadway for 5,461 performances for thirteen years ( 1994 - 2007 ) , becoming Broadway 's tenth longest - running production in history . The musical has grossed more than $1.4 billion worldwide and played in thirteen countries and 115 cities . It has also become a popular choice for high school productions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972122},{"example_id":6006233773350327013,"question":"what song is at the end of shrek","answers":["Transformation \/ The End"],"text":"No . Title Length 1 . '' Fairytale '' ( Composed by Rolf L\u00f8vland ) 1 : 26 2 . '' Ogre Hunters \/ Fairytale Deathcamp '' 1 : 35 3 . '' Donkey Meets Shrek '' 2 : 37 4 . '' Eating Alone '' 1 : 17 5 . '' Uninvited Guests '' 2 : 09 6 . '' March of FarQuaad '' 0 : 38 7 . '' The Perfect King '' 1 : 17 8 . '' Welcome to Duloc '' 0 : 34 9 . '' Tournament Speech '' 0 : 51 10 . '' What Kind of Quest '' 2 : 22 11 . '' Dragon ! \/ Fiona Awakens '' 2 : 06 12 . '' One of a Kind Knight '' 1 : 19 13 . '' Saving Donkey 's Ass '' 0 : 43 14 . '' Escape from the Dragon '' 1 : 58 15 . '' Helmet Hair '' 2 : 08 16 . '' Delivery Boy Shrek \/ Making Camp '' 0 : 47 17 . '' Friends Journey to Duloc '' 2 : 42 18 . '' Starry Night '' 0 : 58 19 . '' Singing Princess '' 1 : 35 20 . '' Better Out Than In \/ Sunflower \/ I 'll Tell Him '' 2 : 10 21 . '' Merry Men '' 0 : 43 22 . '' Fiona Kicks Ass '' 0 : 28 23 . '' Fiona 's Secret '' 3 : 02 24 . '' Why Wait to Be Wed \/ You Thought Wrong '' 1 : 58 25 . '' Ride the Dragon '' 1 : 36 26 . '' I Object '' 1 : 51 27 . '' Transformation \/ The End '' 3 : 26 Total length : 44 : 16","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972124},{"example_id":-8610983299510528559,"question":"what type of plane is the wright flyer","answers":["bicanard biplane"],"text":"The Flyer was a bicanard biplane configuration . As with the gliders , the pilot flew lying on his stomach on the lower wing with his head toward the front of the craft in an effort to reduce drag . He steered by moving a cradle attached to his hips . The cradle pulled wires which warped the wings and turned the rudder simultaneously .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972131},{"example_id":6092414915559820550,"question":"one tree hill who tried to kill dan in the fire","answers":["Deb"],"text":"Dan survives the fire , but the dealership is destroyed . Dan at first thinks it was Lucas who tried to kill him when he remembers seeing him in the fire , but it is revealed that Lucas saved him . Wanting access to the fire investigation , Dan runs for mayor of Tree Hill . His family - based campaign includes having Deb pretend to love him in exchange for a final divorce . This ploy works and Dan is elected mayor . As mayor , Dan gains access to CCTV showing Keith buying the whisky used to drug Dan , and when Keith returns to town Dan has him arrested on suspicion of his attempted murder . Although the police release Keith due to lack of evidence , Dan still believes that Keith was the perpetrator , and things become worse when Keith announces that he is going to marry Karen and adopt Lucas . One day at Tree Hill High , Jimmy Edwards takes a gun to school and fires it , causing a lock down . Keith persuades Dan as mayor to let him go into the school to talk to Jimmy , but Jimmy commits suicide by shooting himself in front of Keith . Dan then gets into the school , picks up the gun and shoots Keith , killing him . Jimmy gets the blame for Keith 's death as it is assumed that he shot Keith before turning the gun on himself . Dan convinces himself that Keith deserved what he got as he started the war with Dan . Nevertheless , Dan becomes haunted , seeing visions of Keith as a child everywhere , and this has a profound effect on him . Realizing he has to change his ways he tries to get closer to Nathan , telling his son that he is proud of him and that he loves him . Haley then gives Dan a second chance by inviting him to her and Nathan 's second wedding . At the ceremony Deb tells Dan that it was her , not Keith , who tried to kill him in the fire . Dan goes to Keith 's grave and breaks down . Dan then apologizes to Karen for how he treated her and Lucas and she reveals that she is pregnant with Keith 's child . Dan takes her in his arms promising to be there for her this time . He then goes home and discovers that someone has written '' MURDERER '' on his wall .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972132},{"example_id":711967557671338784,"question":"who plays tommy djilas in the music man","answers":["Danny Carroll"],"text":"Character Description Original Broadway performer The School Board ( Barbershop Quartet ) Four bickering businessmen united by Hill ( Olin Britt , Oliver Hix , Ewart Dunlop and Jacey Squires ) Bill Spangenberg , Wayne Ward , Al Shea and Vern Reed ( The Buffalo Bills ) Pickalittle Ladies Eulalie 's four gossipy friends ( Alma Hix , Mrs. Squires , Ethel Toffelmier and Maud Dunlop ) Adnia Rice , Martha Flynn , Peggy Mondo and Elaine Swann Tommy Djilas A young man '' from the wrong side of town '' ; secretly seeing Zaneeta Shinn Danny Carroll Zaneeta Shinn The mayor 's oldest daughter ; secretly seeing Tommy Djilas Dusty Worrall Charlie Cowell An anvil salesman who tries to expose Hill as a con man Paul Reed Constable Locke The town sheriff Carl Nicholas Amaryllis Marian 's young piano student Marilyn Siegel","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972142},{"example_id":5051583337270307341,"question":"who sings sally's song in nightmare before christmas","answers":["Catherine O'Hara"],"text":"No . Title Performer ( s ) Length 1 . '' Overture ( score ) '' 1 : 48 2 . '' Opening '' Patrick Stewart 0 : 57 3 . '' This Is Halloween '' The Citizens of Halloween Town 3 : 16 4 . '' Jack 's Lament '' Danny Elfman 3 : 14 5 . '' Doctor Finklestein \/ In the Forest ( score ) '' 2 : 36 6 . '' What 's This ? '' Danny Elfman 2 : 59 7 . '' Town Meeting Song '' Danny Elfman , Halloween Cast 2 : 56 8 . '' Jack and Sally Montage ( score ) '' 5 : 17 9 . '' Jack 's Obsession '' Danny Elfman , Halloween Cast 2 : 46 10 . '' Kidnap the Sandy Claws '' Paul Reubens , Catherine O'Hara , Danny Elfman 3 : 02 11 . '' Making Christmas '' Danny Elfman , The Citizens of Halloween Town 3 : 57 12 . '' Nabbed ( score ) '' 3 : 04 13 . '' Oogie Boogie 's Song '' Ken Page , Ed Ivory 3 : 17 14 . '' Sally 's Song '' Catherine O'Hara 1 : 47 15 . '' Christmas Eve Montage ( score ) '' 4 : 43 16 . '' Poor Jack '' Danny Elfman 2 : 31 17 . '' To the Rescue ( score ) '' 3 : 38 18 . '' Finale \/ Reprise '' Danny Elfman , Catherine O'Hara , The Citizens of Halloween Town 2 : 44 19 . '' Closing '' Patrick Stewart 1 : 26 20 . '' End Title ( score ) '' 5 : 05","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972148},{"example_id":-2759898692227415997,"question":"when is the lego movie sequel coming out","answers":["2019"],"text":"The Lego Movie franchise is a computer - animated adventure - comedy film series based on Lego construction toys . The franchise started with the 2014 film with the same name , which was directed and written by Phil Lord and Christopher Miller . The film quickly expanded into a franchise , including two spin - off films , The Lego Batman Movie and The Lego Ninjago Movie , both with 2017 release dates ; a sequel and a third spin - off , The Billion Brick Race , scheduled for release in 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972153},{"example_id":-1693040595422908081,"question":"where are the oldest rocks in north america","answers":["northwestern Canada"],"text":"The oldest dated rocks on Earth , as an aggregate of minerals that have not been subsequently broken down by erosion or melted , are more than 4 billion years old , formed during the Hadean Eon of Earth 's geological history . Such rocks are exposed on the Earth 's surface in very few places . Some of the oldest surface rock can be found in the Canadian Shield , Australia , Africa and in a few other old regions around the world . The ages of these felsic rocks are generally between 2.5 and 3.8 billion years . The approximate ages have a margin of error of millions of years . In 1999 , the oldest known rock on Earth was dated to 4.031 \u00b1 0.003 billion years , and is part of the Acasta Gneiss of the Slave craton in northwestern Canada . Researchers at McGill University found a rock with a very old model age for extraction from the mantle ( 3.8 to 4.28 billion years ago ) in the Nuvvuagittuq greenstone belt on the coast of Hudson Bay , in northern Quebec ; the true age of these samples is still under debate , and they may actually be closer to 3.8 billion years old . Older than these rocks are crystals of the mineral zircon , which can survive the disaggregation of their parent rock and be found and dated in younger rock formations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972159},{"example_id":-3998890561345688536,"question":"meatloaf duet it's all coming back to me now","answers":["Marion Raven"],"text":"In interviews , Meat Loaf has said that , in his mind , the song was always meant to be a duet . It was recorded as a duet by Meat Loaf and Marion Raven for the album Bat Out of Hell III : The Monster Is Loose , produced by Desmond Child . Raven had been working on her solo album with Child , and was chosen because the timbre of her voice starkly contrasts to Meat Loaf 's . In promotional interviews , Meat Loaf said that '' I believe that the version that Marion Raven and myself did on this album is the definitive version . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972177},{"example_id":6006510314151577425,"question":"who is the girl in lay it down video","answers":["Playboy model Marianne Gravatte"],"text":"The woman in the video is Playboy model Marianne Gravatte , who is also the model on the cover of Invasion Of Your Privacy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972178},{"example_id":-2236915587451229299,"question":"when did jose rizal wrote noli me tangere","answers":["1886"],"text":"Rizal finished the novel in December 1886 . At first , according to one of Rizal 's biographers , Rizal feared the novel might not be printed , and that it would remain unread . He was struggling with financial constraints at the time and thought it would be hard to pursue printing the novel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972188},{"example_id":-4885513246090461742,"question":"where does the book all the bright places take place","answers":["small Indiana town"],"text":"Theodore Finch and Violet Markey are two teenagers who want to escape from their small Indiana town . Violet is a popular girl who 's secretly dealing with survivor 's remorse , and Finch is a boy obsessed with death , labelled a freak by other students . Fate brought the two together when both climbed the bell tower at school at the same time , planning to jump off the ledge . Finch is surprised that Violet is up there , because she 's a popular school cheerleader . But Violet has been dealing with the death of her sister , Eleanor , for which she feels responsible . Eleanor died in a car accident , and Violet has n't been in a car since . She quit the student council , then cheerleading , and now cares about absolutely nothing . On the ledge , Finch talks Violet down , and Violet returns the favor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972195},{"example_id":8036150503513710987,"question":"where are the san diego chargers playing football","answers":["the StubHub Center"],"text":"The Los Angeles Chargers are a professional American football team based in the Greater Los Angeles Area . The Chargers compete in the National Football League ( NFL ) as a member club of the league 's American Football Conference ( AFC ) West division . The team was founded on August 14 , 1959 and began play on September 10 , 1960 as a charter member of the American Football League ( AFL ) , and spent its first season in Los Angeles , before moving to San Diego in 1961 to become the San Diego Chargers . The Chargers joined the NFL as result of the AFL -- NFL merger in 1970 , and played their home games at SDCCU Stadium . The return of the Chargers to Los Angeles was announced for the 2017 season , just one year after the Rams had moved back to the city from St. Louis . The Chargers will play their home games at the StubHub Center until the opening in 2020 of the Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park , which they will share with the Rams .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972217},{"example_id":7324426341488864704,"question":"when will the workd cup final be played","answers":["15 July"],"text":"The final took place on 15 July at the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow , between France and Croatia . France won the match 4 -- 2 to claim their second World Cup title , marking the fourth consecutive title won by a European team .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972219},{"example_id":5800494578953285740,"question":"where is france located on a world map","answers":["western Europe"],"text":"France ( French : ( f\u0281\u0251\u0303s ) ) , officially the French Republic ( French : R\u00e9publique fran\u00e7aise ( \u0281epyblik f\u0281\u0251\u0303s\u025bz ) ) , is a sovereign state whose territory consists of metropolitan France in western Europe , as well as several overseas regions and territories . The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea , and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean . The overseas territories include French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic , Pacific and Indian oceans . The country 's 18 integral regions ( five of which are situated overseas ) span a combined area of 643,801 square kilometres ( 248,573 sq mi ) and a total population of 67.15 million ( as of October 2017 ) . France is a unitary semi-presidential republic with its capital in Paris , the country 's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre . Other major urban centres include Marseille , Lyon , Lille , Nice , Toulouse and Bordeaux .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972245},{"example_id":3944864468309447138,"question":"who is known as the father of texas","answers":["Stephen Fuller Austin"],"text":"Stephen Fuller Austin ( November 3 , 1793 -- December 27 , 1836 ) was an American empresario . Known as the '' Father of Texas '' , and the founder of Texas , he led the second , and ultimately , the successful colonization of the region by bringing 300 families from the United States to the region in 1825 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972253},{"example_id":3278946620632393140,"question":"when will the 2022 world cup be played","answers":["21 November -- 18 December"],"text":"2022 FIFA World Cup \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 2022 Ka\u02bes al - \u02bf\u0101lam li - kurrat al - qadam 2022 Qatar 2022 Bid logo Tournament details Host country Qatar Dates 21 November -- 18 December Teams 32 ( from 5 or 6 confederations ) Venue ( s ) 8 or 12 ( in 5 or 8 host cities ) \u2190 2018 2026 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972254},{"example_id":5115724828917793909,"question":"who was playing in las vegas when the shooting happened","answers":["country music singer Jason Aldean"],"text":"The mass shooting occurred between 10 : 05 and 10 : 15 p.m. PDT on October 1 , 2017 , which was the third and final night of the festival . When the shooting began , country music singer Jason Aldean was giving the closing performance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972267},{"example_id":-5069352509079721105,"question":"who plays barney rubble in the flintstones movie","answers":["Rick Moranis"],"text":"The Flintstones is a 1994 American buddy comedy film directed by Brian Levant and written by Tom S. Parker , Jim Jennewein , and Steven E. de Souza . It is a live - action motion picture adaptation of the 1960 -- 1966 animated television series of the same name . The film stars John Goodman as Fred Flintstone , Rick Moranis as Barney Rubble , Elizabeth Perkins as Wilma Flintstone , and Rosie O'Donnell as Betty Rubble , along with Kyle MacLachlan as a villainous executive - vice president of Fred 's company , Halle Berry as his seductive secretary and Elizabeth Taylor ( in her final theatrical film appearance ) , as Pearl Slaghoople , Wilma 's mother . The B - 52 's ( as The BC - 52 's in the film ) performed their version of the cartoon 's theme song .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972271},{"example_id":-323043370272964674,"question":"how many episodes in season 5 of white collar","answers":["13"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 14 October 23 , 2009 ( 2009 - 10 - 23 ) March 9 , 2010 ( 2010 - 03 - 09 ) 16 July 13 , 2010 ( 2010 - 07 - 13 ) March 8 , 2011 ( 2011 - 03 - 08 ) 16 June 7 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 07 ) February 28 , 2012 ( 2012 - 02 - 28 ) 16 July 10 , 2012 ( 2012 - 07 - 10 ) March 5 , 2013 ( 2013 - 03 - 05 ) 5 13 October 17 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 17 ) January 30 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 30 ) 6 6 November 6 , 2014 ( 2014 - 11 - 06 ) December 18 , 2014 ( 2014 - 12 - 18 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972281},{"example_id":-5272905494367254141,"question":"who plays teddy on law and order svu","answers":["Lou Taylor Pucci"],"text":"'' Chicago Crossover '' was seen by 10.01 million viewers making the second most viewed program of the night on NBC and the second ranked program in the time slot . Critical response to the SVU episode of the crossover was generally positive , many critics praising the tension - filled scenes and ' fireworks ' between lead actors Mariska Hargitay and Jason Beghe , who portrayed Sgts . Olivia Benson and Hank Voight , respectively ; Lou Taylor Pucci was also praised for his portrayal of Teddy Courtney .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972290},{"example_id":-2699729370284701646,"question":"who sells the most oil in the world","answers":["Saudi Arabia"],"text":"The top three producers have in recent history been ( alphabetically ) Russia , Saudi Arabia , and the United States . Each of these countries experienced major production declines at different times in the past , but since 2014 all three have been producing near their peak rates of 9 to 11 million barrels per day . Saudi Arabia and Russia also top the list of oil exporting countries , while Russia is not a member of OPEC . The monthly U.S. oil production reached 10.07 million b \/ d in November 2017 , the highest monthly level of crude oil production in U.S. history . In early 2018 , the U.S. government forecast the country will become a net oil and gas exporter by 2022 , the first time since 1953 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972295},{"example_id":-3308010290590339999,"question":"where did the first us cinco de mayo celebration take place","answers":["1863"],"text":"According to a paper published by the UCLA Center for the Study of Latino Health and Culture about the origin of the observance of Cinco de Mayo in the United States , the modern American focus on that day first started in California in 1863 in response to the resistance to French rule in Mexico . '' Far up in the gold country town of Columbia ( now Columbia State Park ) Mexican miners were so overjoyed at the news that they spontaneously fired off rifle shots and fireworks , sang patriotic songs and made impromptu speeches . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971131},{"example_id":3108653364039866241,"question":"when did that 70's show first air","answers":["August 23 , 1998"],"text":"That ' 70s Show is an American television period sitcom that originally aired on Fox from August 23 , 1998 , to May 18 , 2006 . The series focused on the lives of a group of teenage friends living in fictional Point Place , Wisconsin from May 17 , 1976 to December 31 , 1979 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972315},{"example_id":-7747619542386984282,"question":"who makes the fastest car in the world","answers":["Bugatti"],"text":"On 4 July 2010 the Bugatti Veyron Super Sport reached 431.072 km \/ h ( 267.856 mph ) two - way average . Bugatti built 30 Super Sports ( 5 of them named World Record Edition ) . At the time the record was set it was known that the customer cars were electronically limited to 415 km \/ h ( 257.87 mph ) . Guinness Book of Records ( which had listed speeds by British cars with modified rev limiter as production car records in the 1990s ) listed the unlimited 431.072 km \/ h ( 267.856 mph ) as production car speed record . Yet , 3 years later , after a query by the Sunday Times Guinness ' PR director Jaime Strang was quoted : '' As the car 's speed limiter was deactivated , this modification was against the official guidelines . Consequently , the vehicle 's record set at 431.072 km \/ h is no longer valid . '' 5 days later it was written on its website : '' Guinness World Records would like to confirm that Bugatti 's record has not been disqualified ; the record category is currently under review . '' 5 days later Bugatti 's speed record was confirmed : '' Following a thorough review conducted with a number of external experts , Guinness World Records is pleased to announce the confirmation of Bugatti 's record of Fastest production car achieved by the Veyron 16.4 Super Sport . The focus of the review was with respect to what may constitute a modification to a car 's standard specification . Having evaluated all the necessary information , Guinness World Records is now satisfied that a change to the speed limiter does not alter the fundamental design of the car or its engine . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972320},{"example_id":7982863595199410292,"question":"who sings the theme song from robin hood prince of thieves","answers":["Michael Kamen"],"text":"The original music score was composed , orchestrated and conducted by Michael Kamen . An excerpt from the main title music was subsequently used as the logo music for Morgan Creek .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972321},{"example_id":6859561340482396467,"question":"whats the opening song to guardians of the galaxy","answers":["`` Morag ''"],"text":"No . Title Length 1 . '' Morag '' 1 : 58 2 . '' The Final Battle Begins '' 4 : 21 3 . '' Plasma Ball '' 1 : 18 4 . '' Quill 's Big Retreat '' 1 : 38 5 . '' To the Stars '' 2 : 52 6 . '' Ronan 's Theme '' 2 : 24 7 . '' Everyone 's an Idiot '' 1 : 26 8 . '' What a Bunch of A-Holes '' 2 : 14 9 . '' Busted '' 1 : 34 10 . '' The New Meat '' 0 : 36 11 . '' The Destroyer '' 1 : 27 12 . '' Sanctuary '' 2 : 26 13 . '' The Kyln Escape '' 7 : 23 14 . '' Do n't Mess With My Walkman '' 0 : 44 15 . '' The Great Companion '' 0 : 51 16 . '' The Road to Knowhere '' 0 : 37 17 . '' The Collector '' 3 : 20 18 . '' Ronan 's Arrival '' 0 : 56 19 . '' The Pod Chase '' 3 : 56 20 . '' Sacrifice '' 3 : 20 21 . '' We All Got Dead People '' 1 : 46 22 . '' The Ballad of the Nova Corps . '' 1 : 48 23 . '' Groot Spores '' 1 : 11 24 . '' Guardians United '' 2 : 46 25 . '' The Big Blast '' 3 : 05 26 . '' Groot Cocoon '' 2 : 29 27 . '' Black Tears '' 2 : 43 28 . '' Citizens Unite '' 1 : 15 29 . '' A Nova Upgrade '' 2 : 10 Total length : 64 : 34","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972326},{"example_id":-7387050782385858201,"question":"when did hurricane irene hit the united states","answers":["during late August 2011"],"text":"Hurricane Irene was a large and destructive tropical cyclone which affected much of the Caribbean and East Coast of the United States during late August 2011 . Irene is ranked as the ninth - costliest hurricane in United States history . The ninth named storm , first hurricane , and first major hurricane of the 2011 Atlantic hurricane season , Irene originated from a well - defined Atlantic tropical wave that began showing signs of organization east of the Lesser Antilles . Due to development of atmospheric convection and a closed center of circulation , the system was designated as Tropical Storm Irene on August 20 , 2011 . After intensifying , Irene made landfall in St. Croix as a strong tropical storm later that day . Early on August 21 , the storm made a second landfall in Puerto Rico . While crossing the island , Irene strengthened into a Category 1 hurricane . The storm paralleled offshore of Hispaniola , continuing to slowly intensify in the process . Shortly before making four landfalls in the Bahamas , Irene peaked as a 120 mph ( 190 km \/ h ) Category 3 hurricane .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972332},{"example_id":-2638023071686948195,"question":"what type of healthcare system does china have","answers":["both public and private"],"text":"Healthcare in China consists of both public and private medical institutions and insurance programs . About 95 % of the population has at least basic health insurance coverage . Despite this , public health insurance generally only covers about half of medical costs , with the proportion lower for serious or chronic illnesses . Under the '' Healthy China 2020 '' initiative , China is currently undertaking an effort to cut healthcare costs , and the government requires that insurance will cover 70 % of costs by 2017 . The Chinese government is working on providing affordable basic healthcare to all residents by 2020 . China has also become a major market for health - related multinational companies . Companies such as AstraZeneca , GlaxoSmithKline , Eli Lilly , and Merck entered the Chinese market and have experienced explosive growth . China has also become a growing hub for health care research and development .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972355},{"example_id":5194519653345423930,"question":"what is the dwarf city in the hobbit called","answers":["the Kingdom under the Mountain"],"text":"In J.R.R. Tolkien 's Middle - earth legendarium , the Lonely Mountain ( Sindarin Erebor ) is a mountain in the north of Rhovanion . It is the source of the Celduin River , and the location of the Kingdom under the Mountain . The town of Dale lies in a vale on its southern slopes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972361},{"example_id":8739971609639654896,"question":"who devised the calculator known as the step reckoner","answers":["around 1672"],"text":"The step reckoner ( or stepped reckoner ) was a digital mechanical calculator invented by the German mathematician Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz around 1672 and completed in 1694 . The name comes from the translation of the German term for its operating mechanism , Staffelwalze , meaning ' stepped drum ' . It was the first calculator that could perform all four arithmetic operations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972366},{"example_id":-1361257706579751196,"question":"2000 film starring imelda staunton and peter postlethwaite","answers":["Rat"],"text":"Rat is a 2000 Irish - British - American comedy film directed by Steve Barron and starring Imelda Staunton and Pete Postlethwaite . The film focuses on the transformation of a working - class man into a rat and how his family copes with the startling change . The film 's scenario is partly based on Franz Kafka 's The Metamorphosis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972371},{"example_id":1367133212983115768,"question":"where did the concept of critical thinking originate","answers":["Richard W. Paul"],"text":"Critical thinking was described by Richard W. Paul as a movement in two waves ( 1994 ) . The '' first wave '' of critical thinking is often referred to as a ' critical analysis ' that is clear , rational thinking involving critique . Its details vary amongst those who define it . According to Barry K. Beyer ( 1995 ) , critical thinking means making clear , reasoned judgments . During the process of critical thinking , ideas should be reasoned , well thought out , and judged . The U.S. National Council for Excellence in Critical Thinking defines critical thinking as the '' intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing , applying , analyzing , synthesizing , or evaluating information gathered from , or generated by , observation , experience , reflection , reasoning , or communication , as a guide to belief and action . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972383},{"example_id":-2531509534384021786,"question":"who is the secretary of state of united states","answers":["Mike Pompeo"],"text":"Secretary of State of the United States Seal of the Secretary of State Flag of the Secretary of State Incumbent Mike Pompeo since April 26 , 2018 Department of State Style Mr. Secretary Member of Cabinet , National Security Council Reports to The President Seat Washington , D.C. Appointer The President with Senate advice and consent Term length Appointed Constituting instrument 22 U.S.C. \u00a7 2651 Precursor United States Secretary of Foreign Affairs Formation July 27 , 1789 ; 229 years ago ( 1789 - 07 - 27 ) First holder John Jay ( acting ) Thomas Jefferson Succession Fourth Deputy Deputy Secretary of State Salary $210,700 annually ( Executive Schedule I ) Website www.state.gov","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972401},{"example_id":820416313140714904,"question":"when does love & hip hop atlanta come on","answers":["March 19 , 2018"],"text":"On February 16 , 2018 , VH1 announced the show 's return for the seventh season , which premiered on March 19 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972402},{"example_id":-2642855117332495991,"question":"who plays guitar on is there anybody out there","answers":["Joe DiBlasi"],"text":"Joe DiBlasi -- classical guitar","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972416},{"example_id":-6021854856423209827,"question":"who played manny in diary of a wimpy kid","answers":["Wyatt and Dylan Walters","Connor and Owen Fielding"],"text":"Manuel '' Manny '' Heffley is Greg and Rodrick 's younger brother . He is an annoying , spoiled child who is constantly doted on by his mother . He makes a great number of demands and throws temper tantrums if they are not fulfilled . Among Manny 's most well - known characteristics are his refusal to be toilet - trained and his complete inability to remain in nursery school . He frequently damages Greg 's property , and uses his age as an excuse for doing so . Whenever they go on vacations , Manny ends up ruining it and gets away with it . The excessive coddling he receives from his parents infuriates Greg . He also takes advantage of his overindulgence . It is revealed in The Third Wheel that Manny has imaginary friends , whom he blames for his misbehavior . Despite his very young age and spoilt attitude , Manny shows signs of actually possessing more intelligence than he appears to have . He surprises his family by his ability to speak Mexican in The Long Haul , but plays this to his advantage by persuading some Spanish men to take them to retrieve their pet pig . He is his grandmother 's favorite , although she denies this . In the three movies based on the first four books , Manny is portrayed by Connor and Owen Fielding . In the movie , Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Long Haul , he is portrayed by Wyatt and Dylan Walters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972434},{"example_id":-6165043478784488780,"question":"what is the fastest time at the belmont stakes","answers":["2 : 24"],"text":"On June 9 , 1973 , Secretariat won the Belmont Stakes by thirty - one lengths in a record time of 2 : 24 , becoming a Triple Crown champion , ending a 25 - year gap between Citation , the Belmont and Triple Crown winner in 1948 . Secretariat 's record still stands as the fastest running of the Belmont Stakes and an American record for 11\/2 miles on the dirt . In 1977 , Seattle Slew became the first horse to win the Triple Crown while undefeated . Affirmed was the last winner of the Triple Crown in the 20th century , taking the Belmont Stakes in 2 : 26 4 \/ 5 on June 10 , 1978 . Ridden by eighteen - year - old Steve Cauthen , Affirmed defeated rival Alydar with Jorge Velasquez in the saddle . At the time the race was the third - slowest start and the third - fastest finish with the quarter in 25 , the half in 50 , 3 \/ 4 in 1 : 14 , the mile in 1 : 37 2 \/ 5 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972438},{"example_id":710766005307621718,"question":"who won the first medal for india at the rio olympics","answers":["Sakshi Malik"],"text":"At the 2016 Summer Olympics , a record number of 118 athletes competed . Sakshi Malik became the first Indian woman wrestler to win an Olympic medal with her bronze medal finish in Women 's freestyle 58 kg category . Shuttler P.V. Sindhu became the first Indian woman to win a silver medal in Olympics and also the youngest Indian Olympic medallist .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972445},{"example_id":-446342366486289811,"question":"who petitioned the king of england to recognize the rights of colonists","answers":["Continental Congress"],"text":"Many colonists in the Americas , however , developed a different conception of their role within the British Empire . In particular , because the colonies were not directly represented in Parliament , colonists argued that Parliament had no right to levy taxes upon them . After colonists destroyed thousands of pounds of British - taxed tea during the Boston Tea Party , Parliament passed the Coercive Acts in 1774 , punishing the colonies for their actions . These punitive Acts were vehemently opposed by the colonists , leading the newly formed Continental Congress to seek redress with King George III , in an attempt to reach a common understanding .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972452},{"example_id":7068665944544168790,"question":"the legend of the blue sea actor name","answers":["Lee Min - ho"],"text":"Lee Min - ho as Kim Dam - ryung \/ Heo Joon - jae Jeon Jin - seo as child Kim Dam - ryung \/ Heo Joon - jae Park Jin - young as teenage Kim Dam - ryung \/ Heo Joon - jae The town head and son of a magistrate in the Joseon era who fell in love with a mermaid \/ A modern - day con - man who uses his looks and wit to transform into different people and conduct scams . He eventually met a mermaid whom he fell in love with again in his present life .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972453},{"example_id":1698727710381048737,"question":"who played young indiana jones in last crusade","answers":["River Phoenix"],"text":"River Phoenix as the teenage Jones . Phoenix had portrayed the son of Ford 's character in The Mosquito Coast ( 1986 ) . Ford recommended Phoenix for the part ; he said that of the young actors working at the time , Phoenix looked the most like him when he was around that age .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972462},{"example_id":7682641377158996458,"question":"where the headquarters of each of the six main organs of the un are located","answers":["New York City","Nairobi","Geneva","Vienna","Rome","Copenhagen"],"text":"Relative sizes of the main offices of the United Nations ( in 2015 ) Location Number of employees in offices of the United Nations New York City 10,000 Geneva 9,800 Nairobi 4,000 Vienna 4,000 Rome 3,200 Copenhagen 1,350","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972469},{"example_id":6856169724783162656,"question":"what songs did chris stapleton write for other artists","answers":["Never Wanted Nothing More","Drink a Beer","Come Back Song"],"text":"Stapleton has co-written six country number - one songs including the five - week number - one '' Never Wanted Nothing More '' recorded by Kenny Chesney , '' Love 's Gonna Make It Alright '' recorded by George Strait , '' Drink a Beer '' recorded by Luke Bryan , and '' Come Back Song '' recorded by Darius Rucker . Over 150 of Stapleton 's songs have appeared on albums by such artists as Adele , Luke Bryan , Tim McGraw , Brad Paisley , and Dierks Bentley . Among other artists , he has co-written with Vince Gill , Peter Frampton and Sheryl Crow . He is the recipient of several accolades , including five Grammy Awards , five Academy of Country Music Awards and seven Country Music Association Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972499},{"example_id":-2051330384770380717,"question":"who played batgirl in the 1966 tv series","answers":["Yvonne Joyce Craig"],"text":"Yvonne Joyce Craig ( May 16 , 1937 -- August 17 , 2015 ) was an American ballet dancer and actress best known for her role as Batgirl in the 1960s television series Batman , and as the green - skinned Orion slave girl Marta in the Star Trek episode '' Whom Gods Destroy '' ( 1969 ) . The Huffington Post called her '' a pioneer of female superheroes '' for television .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972500},{"example_id":8906505799505921947,"question":"when was the first version of minecraft created","answers":["18 November 2011"],"text":"Minecraft Developer ( s ) Mojang Publisher ( s ) Mojang Microsoft Studios Sony Computer Entertainment Designer ( s ) Markus Persson Jens Bergensten Artist ( s ) Markus Toivonen Composer ( s ) C418 Platform ( s ) Microsoft Windows macOS Linux ( show ) Android iOS Windows Phone Xbox 360 Xbox One PlayStation 3 PlayStation 4 PlayStation Vita Raspberry Pi Universal Windows Platform Wii U Nintendo Switch New Nintendo 3DS Apple TV Amazon Fire TV Release 18 November 2011 ( show ) Microsoft Windows , macOS , Linux WW : 18 November 2011 Android WW : 7 October 2011 iOS WW : 17 November 2011 Xbox 360 WW : 9 May 2012 Raspberry Pi WW : 11 February 2013 PlayStation 3 NA : 17 December 2013 EU : 18 December 2013 PlayStation 4 WW : 4 September 2014 Xbox One WW : 5 September 2014 PlayStation Vita NA : 14 October 2014 EU : 15 October 2014 Windows Phone WW : 10 December 2014 Windows 10 Edition WW : 29 July 2015 Wii U WW : 17 December 2015 Apple TV , Amazon Fire TV WW : 19 December 2016 Nintendo Switch NA : 11 May 2017 PAL : 12 May 2017 New Nintendo 3DS WW : 13 September 2017 Genre ( s ) Sandbox , survival Mode ( s ) Single - player , multiplayer","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972503},{"example_id":1883667660569899330,"question":"who played jamie shipley in the big short","answers":["Finn Wittrock"],"text":"Young investors Charlie Geller ( John Magaro ) and Jamie Shipley ( Finn Wittrock ) accidentally discover a prospectus by Vennett , convincing them to become involved in the swaps , as it fits their strategy of buying cheap insurance with big potential payouts . Since they are below the capital threshold for an ISDA Master Agreement required to enter into trades like Burry 's and Baum 's , they enlist the aid of retired securities trader Ben Rickert ( Brad Pitt ) . When the bond values and CDOs rise despite defaults , Geller suspects the banks of committing fraud . The three also visit the American Securitization Forum , where they learn that the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission has no regulations to monitor mortgage - backed security activity . They manage to successfully make an even more profitable payout deal than other hedge funds by shorting the higher - rated mortgage securities . These securities were considered highly stable and the banks were willing to sell swaps on them extremely cheaply . Geller and Shipley are initially ecstatic , but Rickert is disgusted , pointing out an impending economic collapse and the human effect that 's going to come from it , in particular , the fact that when unemployment goes up 1 % , 40,000 more people will die . Furthermore , they realize that the banks have colluded with the ratings agency to maintain the value of their CDO 's in order to sell their worthless positions and then short them before the inevitable crash . Horrified , they try to tip off the press and their families about the upcoming disaster and the rampant fraud but nobody believes them . As the housing market begins to collapse , Ben , while on vacation in England , is able to sell their swaps , and points out that Europe is starting to feel the effects of the collapse . Ultimately , they make a profit of $80 million , but their faith in the system is broken .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972508},{"example_id":3411537301816545428,"question":"when was the last indian head nickel made","answers":["1938"],"text":"The Buffalo nickel or Indian Head nickel is a copper - nickel five - cent piece that was struck by the United States Mint from 1913 to 1938 . It was designed by sculptor James Earle Fraser .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972511},{"example_id":7648406704368273403,"question":"what is deadpool's name in the movie","answers":["Wade Wilson"],"text":"Deadpool is a 2016 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name , distributed by 20th Century Fox . It is the eighth installment of the X-Men film series , and the first standalone Deadpool film . Directed by Tim Miller from a screenplay by Rhett Reese and Paul Wernick , the film stars Ryan Reynolds as Wade Wilson \/ Deadpool alongside Morena Baccarin , Ed Skrein , T.J. Miller , Gina Carano , and Brianna Hildebrand . In the film , Wilson hunts down the man who gave him mutant abilities , but also a scarred physical appearance , as the antihero Deadpool .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972512},{"example_id":4454559431598368970,"question":"when was the guillotine first used in france","answers":["25 April 1792"],"text":"Laquiante , an officer of the Strasbourg criminal court , designed a beheading machine and employed Tobias Schmidt , a German engineer and harpsichord maker , to construct a prototype . Antoine Louis is also credited with the design of the prototype . The memoirs of the official executioner claim that King Louis XVI ( an amateur locksmith ) recommended that an oblique blade be used instead of a crescent blade , lest the blade not fit all necks ( ironically , the king 's own was offered up discreetly as an example ) . The first execution by guillotine was performed on highwayman Nicolas Jacques Pelletier on 25 April 1792 . He was executed in front of what is now the city hall of Paris ( Place de l'h\u00f4tel de ville ) . All citizens deemed guilty of a crime punishable by death were from then on executed there , until the scaffold was moved on 21 August to the Place du Carrousel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972516},{"example_id":6858247011089091850,"question":"when did bp change its name to beyond petroleum","answers":["2001"],"text":"Under John Browne , British Petroleum acquired other oil companies , transforming BP into the third largest oil company in the world . British Petroleum merged with Amoco ( formerly Standard Oil of Indiana ) in December 1998 , becoming BP Amoco plc . Most Amoco stations in the United States were converted to BP 's brand and corporate identity . In 2000 , BP Amoco acquired Arco ( Atlantic Richfield Co . ) and Burmah Castrol . As part of the merger 's brand awareness , the company helped the Tate Modern gallery of British Art launch RePresenting Britain 1500 -- 2000 . In 2001 , in response to negative press on British Petroleum 's poor safety standards , the company adopted a green sunburst logo and rebranded itself as BP ( '' Beyond Petroleum '' ) plc .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972527},{"example_id":-87456432161188030,"question":"when did gas monkey bar and grill open","answers":["September 2013"],"text":"In September 2013 , Rawlings started Gas Monkey Bar N ' Grill , a 1,800 m ( 19,000 sq ft ) live music bar and restaurant . With a capacity of 1200 people , the facility is located at the former Firewater Bar and Grill in Northwest Dallas . Alex Mendonsa , who ran the House of Blues Las Vegas was hired as the general manager , while David Hollister of Yucat\u00e1n Taco Stand and H2 Gourmet Burger Company was employed to manage culinary duties . On September 21 , 2013 , two days before the grand opening , American rock band Old ' 97s performed the first live show at the venue .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972532},{"example_id":-6546244137729823449,"question":"what is the highest source of law in the united states","answers":["the United States Constitution"],"text":"The law of the United States comprises many levels of codified and uncodified forms of law , of which the most important is the United States Constitution , the foundation of the federal government of the United States . The Constitution sets out the boundaries of federal law , which consists of acts of Congress , treaties ratified by the Senate , regulations promulgated by the executive branch , and case law originating from the federal judiciary . The United States Code is the official compilation and codification of general and permanent federal statutory law .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972545},{"example_id":-7172029677058088463,"question":"the first person to do a complete translation of the bible into latin","answers":["St Jerome"],"text":"The translation was largely the work of St Jerome , who in 382 had been commissioned by Pope Damasus I to revise the Vetus Latina ( '' Old Latin '' ) Gospels then in use by the Roman Church . Jerome , on his own initiative , extended this work of revision and translation to include most of the Books of the Bible , and once published , the new version was widely adopted and eventually eclipsed the Vetus Latina ; so that by the 13th century , it took over from the former version the appellation of '' versio vulgata '' ( the '' version commonly used '' ) or vulgata for short , and in Greek as \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1 ( '' Voulgata '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972567},{"example_id":3497073813941039940,"question":"when did india first participated in olympic games","answers":["1900"],"text":"India first participated at the Olympic Games in 1900 , with a lone athlete ( Norman Pritchard ) winning two medals - both silver - in athletics . The nation first sent a team to the Summer Olympic Games in 1920 , and has participated in every Summer Games since then . India has also competed at several Winter Olympic Games beginning in 1964 . Indian athletes have won a total of 28 medals so far , all at the Summer Games . For a period of time , India national field hockey team was dominant in Olympic competition , winning eleven medals in twelve Olympics between 1920 and 1980 . The run included 8 gold medals total and six successive gold medals from 1928 -- 1956","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972568},{"example_id":7668260892129602483,"question":"who turned down the lead role in an officer and a gentleman","answers":["John Travolta"],"text":"Originally , folk music singer and occasional actor John Denver was signed to play Zack Mayo . But a casting process eventually involved Jeff Bridges , Christopher Reeve , and Richard Gere . Gere eventually beat all the other actors for the part . John Travolta had turned down the role , as he did with American Gigolo ( another Richard Gere hit ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972574},{"example_id":-2893246484774166257,"question":"who played the bow tie killer in problem child","answers":["Michael Richards"],"text":"Michael Richards as Martin Beck , an escaped convict who goes by the moniker '' Bow - Tie Killer ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972577},{"example_id":1298276659427180902,"question":"who was the heroine of the 1942 quit india movement","answers":["Aruna Asaf Ali"],"text":"On 8 August 1942 , the All India Congress Committee passed the Quit India resolution at the Bombay session . The government responded by arresting the major leaders and all members of the Congress Working Committee and thus tried to pre-empt the movement from success. Young Aruna Asaf Ali presided over the remainder of the session on 9 August and hoisted the Congress flag at the Gowalia Tank maidan . This marked the commencement of the movement . The police fired upon the assembly at the session . Aruna was dubbed the Heroine of the 1942 movement for her bravery in the face of danger and was called Grand Old Lady of the Independence movement in her later years . Despite absence of direct leadership , spontaneous protests and demonstrations were held all over the country , as an expression of desire of India 's youth to achieve independence ...","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972578},{"example_id":-3516734858301691963,"question":"how many episodes are there in last man on earth season 4","answers":["18"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 March 1 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 01 ) May 3 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 03 ) 18 September 27 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 27 ) May 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 15 ) 18 September 25 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 25 ) May 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 07 ) 18 October 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 01 ) May 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 06 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972586},{"example_id":-7521816944277648300,"question":"what u.s. president established the precedent of not seeking more than two terms in office","answers":["George Washington"],"text":"Although the Twenty - second Amendment was clearly a reaction to Franklin D. Roosevelt 's service as President for an unprecedented four terms , the notion of presidential term limits has long - standing roots in American politics . The Constitutional Convention of 1787 considered the issue extensively , although it ultimately declined to restrict the amount of time a person could serve as president . But following George Washington 's decision to retire after his second elected term , numerous public figures subsequently argued he had established a '' two - term tradition '' that served as a vital check against any one person , or the presidency as a whole , accumulating too much power .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972593},{"example_id":-7048346033340327970,"question":"when was the first thing sent into space","answers":["4 October 1957"],"text":"Space exploration has often been used as a proxy competition for geopolitical rivalries such as the Cold War . The early era of space exploration was driven by a '' Space Race '' between the Soviet Union and the United States . The launch of the first human - made object to orbit Earth , the Soviet Union 's Sputnik 1 , on 4 October 1957 , and the first Moon landing by the American Apollo 11 mission on 20 July 1969 are often taken as landmarks for this initial period . The Soviet Space Program achieved many of the first milestones , including the first living being in orbit in 1957 , the first human spaceflight ( Yuri Gagarin aboard Vostok 1 ) in 1961 , the first spacewalk ( by Aleksei Leonov ) on 18 March 1965 , the first automatic landing on another celestial body in 1966 , and the launch of the first space station ( Salyut 1 ) in 1971 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972595},{"example_id":1074074076869913478,"question":"what are the alignments in dungeons and dragons","answers":["Chaotic evil","Chaotic neutral","Lawful evil","Neutral good","Neutral evil","( True ) neutral","Chaotic good","Lawful neutral","Lawful good"],"text":"Lawful good Neutral good Chaotic good Lawful neutral ( True ) neutral Chaotic neutral Lawful evil Neutral evil Chaotic evil","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972605},{"example_id":7274699894452062807,"question":"who played marsha in the brady bunch movie","answers":["Christine Taylor"],"text":"Christine Taylor as Marcia Brady","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972608},{"example_id":378526002818049776,"question":"which is the oldest university in the usa","answers":["Harvard University"],"text":"Harvard University calls itself '' the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States '' and this claim is rarely challenged . It is possible to disagree what year should be taken as Harvard 's '' real '' founding date ( Harvard uses the earliest possible one , 1636 , when the institution was chartered by the Massachusetts Bay Colony ) . However , Harvard has operated since 1650 under the same corporation , the '' President and Fellows of Harvard College '' ; it thus has an unbroken institutional history dating back to the mid seventeenth century ( an official Harvard web page for the School of Engineering and Applied Sciences claims , '' Founded in 1636 , Harvard is America 's oldest university '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972611},{"example_id":5177624054325651136,"question":"who does black widow marry in the comics","answers":["the Red Guardian"],"text":"Natasha was arranged by the KGB to marry the renowned Soviet test pilot Alexei Shostakov . However , when the Soviet government decided to make Alexei into their new operative , the Red Guardian , he is told that he can have no further contact with his wife . Natasha is told that he had died and is trained as a secret agent separately .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972619},{"example_id":-8299677311763995761,"question":"how many seasons are there in one tree hill","answers":["9"],"text":"One Tree Hill Series intertitle , seasons 1 -- 4 and 8 Genre Drama Created by Mark Schwahn Starring Chad Michael Murray James Lafferty Hilarie Burton Bethany Joy Lenz Paul Johansson Sophia Bush Barry Corbin Craig Sheffer Moira Kelly Barbara Alyn Woods Lee Norris Antwon Tanner Danneel Harris Jackson Brundage Lisa Goldstein Austin Nichols Robert Buckley Shantel VanSanten Jana Kramer Stephen Colletti Tyler Hilton Narrated by Seasons 1 -- 6 : Chad Michael Murray Season 7 ( episodes 1 -- 12 ) : Paul Johansson Season 8 : Bethany Joy Lenz Theme music composer Seasons 1 -- 4 : Gavin DeGraw Season 8 : Various artists Opening theme '' I Do n't Want to Be '' by Gavin DeGraw Composer ( s ) John E. Nordstrom Mark Morgan Mark Snow Grace Potter Matthew Caws Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 9 No. of episodes 187 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Mark Schwahn Michael Tollin Brian Robbins Joe Davola Greg Prange Mark B. Perry Producer ( s ) Maureen Milligan David Blake Hartley Kelly R. Tenney Les Bulter David Strauss Mike Herro Karin Gist Adele Lim R. Lee Fleming Jr . Lynn Raynor John A. Norris Roger Grant Location ( s ) Wilmington , North Carolina Camera setup Single - camera setup Running time 39 -- 44 minutes Production company ( s ) Mastermind Laboratories Tollin \/ Robbins Productions Warner Bros. Television Distributor Warner Bros. Television Distribution Release Original network The WB ( 2003 -- 2006 ) The CW ( 2006 -- 2012 ) Picture format 480i SDTV 1080i HDTV Original release September 23 , 2003 ( 2003 - 09 - 23 ) -- April 4 , 2012 ( 2012 - 04 - 04 ) www.cwtv.com\/shows\/one-tree-hill","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972621},{"example_id":1693230382516478399,"question":"when did the final loss of jerusalem for european forces","answers":["October 2 , 1187"],"text":"The Siege of Jerusalem was a siege on the city of Jerusalem that lasted from September 20 to October 2 , 1187 , when Balian of Ibelin surrendered the city to Saladin . Citizens wishing to leave paid a ransom . The defeat of Jerusalem signalled the end of the Kingdom of Jerusalem . Europe responded in 1189 by launching the Third Crusade led by Richard the Lionheart , Philip Augustus , and Frederick Barbarossa separately .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972627},{"example_id":418842263266526491,"question":"when did the data protection act change to include all computer records","answers":["1998"],"text":"The Data Protection Act 1998 ( c 29 ) is a United Kingdom Act of Parliament designed to protect personal data stored on computers or in an organised paper filing system . It follows the EU Data Protection Directive 1995 protection , processing and movement of data . Individuals have legal rights to control information about themselves . Most of the Act does not apply to domestic use , for example keeping a personal address book . Anyone holding personal data for other purposes is legally obliged to comply with this Act , subject to some exemptions . The Act defines eight data protection principles to ensure that information is processed lawfully .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972631},{"example_id":-7866447866706278463,"question":"who is number 20 for the dallas cowboys","answers":["Sherman Williams"],"text":"Sherman Williams No. 20 Position : Running back Born : ( 1973 - 08 - 13 ) August 13 , 1973 ( age 45 ) Mobile , Alabama Height : 5 ft 8 in ( 1.73 m ) Weight : 202 lb ( 92 kg ) Career information High school : Prichard ( AL ) Blount College : Alabama NFL Draft : 1995 \/ Round : 2 \/ Pick : 46 Career history Dallas Cowboys ( 1995 -- 1999 ) Career highlights and awards All - SEC ( 1994 ) Second - team All - American ( 1994 ) Florida Citrus Bowl MVP ( 1995 ) Super Bowl champion ( XXX ) Career NFL statistics Games played : 60 Rushing yards : 1,162 Rush Attempts : 302 Rushing TDs : 4 Receptions : 40 Player stats at NFL.com Player stats at PFR","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972645},{"example_id":4885995550713990107,"question":"when did namibia choose english as its main national language","answers":["1990"],"text":"Namibia , despite its scant population , is home to a wide diversity of languages , from multiple language families : Indo - European , Bantu , and the various Khoisan families . When Namibia was administered by South Africa , Afrikaans , German , and English enjoyed an equal status as official languages . Upon Namibian independence in 1990 , English was enshrined as the nation 's sole official language in the constitution of Namibia . German and Afrikaans were stigmatised as having colonial overtones , while the rising of Mandela 's Youth League and the 1951 Defiance Campaign spread English among the masses as the language of the campaign against apartheid .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972648},{"example_id":1888472370517185051,"question":"when did central pacific railroad trains first pass over donner summit","answers":["June 18 , 1868"],"text":"Principally designed and built under the personal , often on - site direction of CPRR 's Chief Assistant Engineer , Lewis M. Clement ( 1837 -- 1914 ) , the original ( Track 1 ) summit grade remained in daily use from June 18 , 1868 , when the first CPRR passenger train ran through the Summit Tunnel , until 1993 when the Southern Pacific Railroad ( SP ) ( which operated the CPRR - built Oakland - Ogden line until its 1996 merger with the Union Pacific Railroad ( UP ) ) abandoned the 6.7 mile ( 10.7 km ) section of Track # 1 over the summit running between the Norden complex ( Shed 26 , MP 192.1 ) and the covered crossovers in Shed # 47 ( MP 198.8 ) , one mile east of the old flyover at Eder . All traffic has since operated over the Track # 2 grade crossing the summit 1 mile ( 1.6 km ) south of Donner Pass through the 10,322 - foot ( 3,146 m ) - long Tunnel # 41 running under Mount Judah between Soda Springs and Eder . SP made this change because the railroad considered Track 2 and Tunnel 41 ( which was opened in 1925 when the summit section of the grade was finally double tracked ) to be easier and less expensive to maintain during in the harsh Sierra winters than the Track 1 tunnels and snow sheds over the summit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972650},{"example_id":-7041088835962959256,"question":"last time a red sox pitcher threw a no hitter","answers":["May 19 , 2008"],"text":"One perfect game , a special subcategory of no - hitter , has been pitched in Red Sox history . As defined by Major League Baseball , '' in a perfect game , no batter reaches any base during the course of the game . '' Every opposing batter is retired . This feat was achieved by Cy Young in 1904 . Young 's perfect game , pitched on May 5 , 1904 , also was the first no - hitter in Red Sox history ; the most recent Red Sox no - hitter was thrown by Jon Lester on May 19 , 2008 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972653},{"example_id":6121161464638517591,"question":"how many seasons were there of third watch","answers":["6"],"text":"6 22 September 24 , 2004 ( 2004 - 09 - 24 ) May 6 , 2005 ( 2005 - 05 - 06 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972654},{"example_id":-4852427694562422442,"question":"who played dr houseman in the remake of dirty dancing","answers":["Bruce Greenwood"],"text":"Abigail Breslin as Frances '' Baby '' Houseman Colt Prattes as Johnny Castle Debra Messing as Marjorie Houseman Bruce Greenwood as Dr. Jake Houseman Nicole Scherzinger as Penny Sarah Hyland as Lisa Houseman Tony Roberts as Max Kellerman Trevor Einhorn as Neil Kellerman Shane Harper as Robbie Gould J. Quinton Johnson as Marco Casper Smart as Billy Kostecki Katey Sagal as Vivian Pressman Billy Dee Williams as Tito Suarez","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972670},{"example_id":8053449698770600722,"question":"where did the industrial revolution begin in europe","answers":["Britain"],"text":"The precise start and end of the Industrial Revolution is still debated among historians , as is the pace of economic and social changes . Eric Hobsbawm held that the Industrial Revolution began in Britain in the 1780s and was not fully felt until the 1830s or 1840s , while T.S. Ashton held that it occurred roughly between 1760 and 1830 . Rapid industrialization first began in Britain , starting with mechanized spinning in the 1780s , with high rates of growth in steam power and iron production occurring after 1800 . Mechanized textile production spread from Great Britain to continental Europe and the United States in the early 19th century , with important centres of textiles , iron and coal emerging in Belgium and the United States and later textiles in France .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972674},{"example_id":408884123671598066,"question":"who was the captain of the cornelia marie","answers":["Phil Harris"],"text":"The boat was formerly owned by Cornelia Marie Devlin ( formerly Collins ) and prior to his death , Phil Harris ( who served as captain ) . Phil 's son , Josh Harris , recently purchased the boat and began fishing with it during the 2014 Opilio Crab season . The FV Cornelia Marie returned to the Discovery Channel 's program '' Deadliest Catch '' in the 8th episode of the 10th season . Her current home port is Kodiak , Alaska . In early 2015 , the Cornelia Marie had a 50 % stake sold to two new owners , who repowered the boat with new diesels and repaired her structure .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972677},{"example_id":-5802671970006276608,"question":"when did the old five pence go out of circulation","answers":["1990"],"text":"Five pence United Kingdom Value 0.05 pound sterling Mass ( 1968 -- 1990 ) 5.65 g ( 1990 -- present ) 3.25 g Diameter ( 1968 -- 1990 ) 23.59 mm ( 1990 -- present ) 18.00 mm Thickness ( Cupro - nickel ) 1.7 mm ( Steel ) 1.89 mm Edge Milled Composition Cupronickel ( 1968 -- 2010 ) Nickel - plated steel ( 2011 -- ) Years of minting 1968 -- present Obverse Design Queen Elizabeth II Designer Jody Clark Design date 2015 Reverse Design Segment of the Royal Shield Designer Matthew Dent Design date 2008","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972679},{"example_id":-3293648111502266084,"question":"who is the current chair of the republican national committee","answers":["Ronna Romney McDaniel"],"text":"The Republican National Committee ( RNC ) is a U.S. political committee that provides national leadership for the Republican Party of the United States . It is responsible for developing and promoting the Republican political platform , as well as coordinating fundraising and election strategy . It is also responsible for organizing and running the Republican National Convention . Similar committees exist in every U.S. state and most U.S. counties , although in some states party organization is structured by congressional district , allied campaign organizations being governed by a national committee . Ronna Romney McDaniel is the current committee chairwoman .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972680},{"example_id":5786139477510279616,"question":"who was president during the sherman anti-trust act","answers":["Benjamin Harrison"],"text":"The Sherman Antitrust Act ( Sherman Act , 26 Stat. 209 , 15 U.S.C. \u00a7 \u00a7 1 -- 7 ) is a landmark federal statute in the history of United States antitrust law ( or '' competition law '' ) passed by Congress in 1890 under the presidency of Benjamin Harrison . It allowed certain business activities that federal government regulators deem to be competitive , and recommended the federal government to investigate and pursue trusts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972687},{"example_id":8438793002920128637,"question":"who won the tour de france bicycle race","answers":["Geraint Thomas"],"text":"Jacques Anquetil , Eddy Merckx , Bernard Hinault and Miguel Indurain , have won the most Tours with five each . Indurain is the only man to win five consecutive Tours . Henri Cornet is the youngest winner ; he won in 1904 , just short of his 20th birthday . Firmin Lambot is the oldest winner , having been 36 years , 4 months old when he won in 1922 . French cyclists have won the most Tours ; 21 cyclists have won 36 Tours among them . Belgian cyclists are second with 18 victories , and Spanish riders are third with 12 wins . The most recent winner is Geraint Thomas of Team Sky , who won the 2018 Tour , his first . His team , Team Sky , have provided three of the last four individual winners , all British , between them winning six of the last seven Tours","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972702},{"example_id":-4909123300299686340,"question":"who has the most playoff appearances in the nfl","answers":["New England Patriots"],"text":"The New England Patriots hold the longest active consecutive playoff streak with 9 appearances , starting with the 2009 -- 10 NFL playoffs , which is tied for the longest of all - time . The Patriots have won two Super Bowls during this streak . The Dallas Cowboys also hold this record with nine appearances from 1975 - 1983 . The Cowboys won one NFL championship during the streak . The Indianapolis Colts tied this record with nine straight appearances and one championship from 2002 - 2010 . The Green Bay Packers hold the longest consecutive NFL title streak with three consecutive crowns . They did this once in the 1920s , before playoff games , and once in the 1960s , by winning seven playoff games during this three year championship streak .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972703},{"example_id":7335135943340709051,"question":"who is the head of the veterans administration","answers":["David Shulkin"],"text":"Secretary of Veterans Affairs of the United States of America Seal of the Department of Veterans Affairs Flag of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs Incumbent David Shulkin since February 14 , 2017 United States Department of Veterans Affairs Style Mr. Secretary Member of Cabinet Reports to The President Seat Washington , D.C. Appointer The President with Senate advice and consent Term length No fixed term Constituting instrument 38 U.S.C. \u00a7 303 Formation March 15 , 1989 First holder Ed Derwinski Succession Seventeenth Deputy Deputy Secretary of Veterans Affairs Salary Executive Schedule , level 1 Website www.VA.gov","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972713},{"example_id":-3951965833679184687,"question":"when did the last boer war veteran died","answers":["George Frederick Ives"],"text":"George Frederick Ives ( 1881 -- 1993 ) -- British army . Later emigrated to Canada .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972725},{"example_id":-3851622452922799135,"question":"where was top of the lake china girl filmed","answers":["Sydney , Australia"],"text":"In early 2013 , co-creator Jane Campion said that Top of the Lake comes to a distinct ending , and there would be no additional series . Despite this , it was announced in October 2014 that the series had been renewed for a second season . China Girl began shooting on location in Sydney , Australia in December 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972730},{"example_id":-9059154423983885620,"question":"who introduced the system of local boards or local bodies in india","answers":["Nagar palikas"],"text":"In India , a Nagar Palika or Municipality or is an urban local body that administers a city of population 100,000 but less than 1,000,000 . However , there are exceptions to that , as previously nagar palikas were constituted in urban centers with population over 20,000 so all the urban bodies which were previously classified as Nagar palika were reclassified as Nagar palika even if their population was under 100,000 . Under the Panchayati Raj system , it interacts directly with the state government , though it is administratively part of the district it is located in . Generally smaller district cities and bigger towns have a Nagar palika . Nagar palikas are also a form of local self - government , entrusted with some duties and responsibilities , as enshrined and guided upon by the Constitutional ( 74th Amendment ) Act , 1992 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972731},{"example_id":7570399097273267152,"question":"where was welcome to the jungle movie filmed","answers":["Puerto Rico"],"text":"Shooting took place in Puerto Rico in early 2012 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972739},{"example_id":-5394018717522194356,"question":"what is renee's accent in true blood","answers":["Cajun"],"text":"In the television series True Blood , the character Ren\u00e9 Lernier was introduced with a Cajun accent .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972754},{"example_id":-109441774212541762,"question":"which scientist lost their life in consequence of their discovery","answers":["Marie Curie"],"text":"Marie Curie died in 1934 , aged 66 , at a sanatorium in Sancellemoz ( Haute - Savoie ) , France , of aplastic anemia from exposure to radiation in the course of her scientific research and in the course of her radiological work at field hospitals during World War I .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972755},{"example_id":8654588570117481277,"question":"what part of boston is umass boston in","answers":["Columbia Point peninsula"],"text":"The university is on 120 acres ( 0.49 km ) on the Columbia Point peninsula in the city of Boston , Massachusetts , United States . UMass Boston is the only public university in Boston . Students are primarily from Massachusetts but some are from other parts of the U.S. or different countries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972771},{"example_id":1000826765218219644,"question":"when did they start filming game of thrones","answers":["2009"],"text":"The first and second drafts of the pilot script by Benioff and Weiss were submitted in August 2007 and June 2008 , respectively . Although HBO liked both drafts , a pilot was not ordered until November 2008 ; the 2007 -- 2008 Writers Guild of America strike may have delayed the process . The pilot episode , '' Winter Is Coming '' , was first shot in 2009 ; after a poor reception in a private viewing , HBO demanded an extensive re-shoot ( about 90 percent of the episode , with cast and directorial changes ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972772},{"example_id":1050963825694537598,"question":"who are the main actors in harry potter","answers":["Rupert Grint","Daniel Radcliffe","Emma Watson"],"text":"Several actors of the United Kingdom and Ireland have voiced or portrayed characters appearing in the Harry Potter film series based on the book series by J.K. Rowling . Daniel Radcliffe , Rupert Grint and Emma Watson have played Harry Potter , Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger in all the films . When they were cast only Radcliffe had previously acted in a film . Complementing them on screen are such actors as Helena Bonham Carter , Jim Broadbent , John Cleese , Robbie Coltrane , Warwick Davis , Ralph Fiennes , Michael Gambon , Brendan Gleeson , Richard Griffiths , Richard Harris , John Hurt , Jason Isaacs , Miriam Margolyes , Helen McCrory , Gary Oldman , Alan Rickman , Fiona Shaw , Maggie Smith , Timothy Spall , Imelda Staunton , David Thewlis , Emma Thompson , and Julie Walters , among others . Thirteen actors have appeared as the same character in all eight films of the series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972784},{"example_id":-6770823237241865803,"question":"where is dr k exotic animal er located","answers":["Deerfield Beach , Florida"],"text":"Dr. K 's Exotic Animal ER is a television series on the Nat Geo Wild network . It follows the veterinarians and staff of the Broward Avian and Exotic Animal Hospital , located in Deerfield Beach , Florida .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972786},{"example_id":9131023329937529174,"question":"world's largest ball of twine in kansas","answers":["Cawker City , Kansas"],"text":"In Cawker City , Kansas , Frank Stoeber created a ball that had 1.6 million feet ( 490,000 m ) of twine and 11 - foot - diameter ( 3.4 m ) when he died in 1974 . Cawker City built an open - air gazebo over Stoeber 's ball where every August a '' Twine - a-thon '' is held and more twine is added to the ball . By 2006 , the twine ball had reached 17,886 pounds ( 8,111 kg , 8.9 US tons ) , a circumference of 40 feet ( 12 m ) , and a length of 7,801,766 feet ( 2,377,978 m ) . In 2013 , its weight was estimated at 19,973 pounds . In August 2014 , the ball measures 41.42 feet ( 12.62 m ) in circumference , 8.06 feet ( 2.46 m ) in diameter and 10.83 feet ( 3.30 m ) in height , and it still growing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972795},{"example_id":-8590270419411395247,"question":"what side of the road does japan use","answers":["the left"],"text":"Many of the countries with LHT are former British colonies in the Caribbean , Southern Africa , Southeast Asia , South Asia , Australia , and New Zealand . Japan , Thailand , Nepal , Bhutan , Mozambique , Suriname , East Timor , and Indonesia are among those LHT countries outside the former British Empire . In Europe , only four countries still drive on the left : the United Kingdom , Ireland , Malta , and Cyprus , all of which are on islands that have no direct road connections with countries driving on the right .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971596},{"example_id":-1371297749604815083,"question":"when does season 2 of star trek discovery","answers":["January 2019"],"text":"The season is set to premiere in January 2019 and will consist of 13 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972822},{"example_id":-7205801469656400664,"question":"who wrote the song i had the time of my life","answers":["John DeNicola","Donald Markowitz","Franke Previte"],"text":"'' ( I 've Had ) The Time of My Life '' Single by Bill Medley and Jennifer Warnes from the album Dirty Dancing B - side '' Love Is Strange '' by Mickey & Sylvia Released September 1987 Format 7 '' single 12 '' maxi cassette CD single Recorded Genre Soft rock , adult contemporary , pop Length 4 : 47 ( LP and single version ) 6 : 46 ( extended version ) Label RCA Records Songwriter ( s ) John DeNicola Donald Markowitz Franke Previte Producer ( s ) Michael Lloyd Music video '' ( I 've Had ) The Time Of My Life '' on YouTube Alternative cover 7 '' - U.S.","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972843},{"example_id":-3659465046614254112,"question":"what type of rock is present at grand canyon national park","answers":["sedimentary rock"],"text":"The geology of the Grand Canyon area includes one of the most complete and studied sequences of rock on Earth . The nearly 40 major sedimentary rock layers exposed in the Grand Canyon and in the Grand Canyon National Park area range in age from about 200 million to nearly 2 billion years old . Most were deposited in warm , shallow seas and near ancient , long - gone sea shores in western North America . Both marine and terrestrial sediments are represented , including fossilized sand dunes from an extinct desert . There are at least 14 known unconformities in the geologic record found in the Grand Canyon .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972869},{"example_id":-6863553862540224747,"question":"what movie is because you loved me in","answers":["Up Close & Personal"],"text":"'' Because You Loved Me '' is a song recorded by Canadian singer Celine Dion for her fourth English - language studio album , Falling into You ( 1996 ) . It was released on 20 February 1996 , as the first single in North America , South America and Asia . It was released as the second single from the album in Australia , on 29 April 1996 , and in May 1996 in Europe . '' Because You Loved Me '' was written by Diane Warren and produced by David Foster , and served as the theme song from the 1996 film Up Close & Personal , starring Robert Redford and Michelle Pfeiffer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972875},{"example_id":-683607961170677196,"question":"what state is the navy football team from","answers":["Maryland"],"text":"Navy Midshipmen football 2017 Navy Midshipmen football team First season 1879 Athletic director Chet Gladchuk Head coach Ken Niumatalolo 10th season , 84 -- 51 (. 622 ) Other staff Ivin Jasper ( OC ) Dale Pehrson ( DC ) Stadium Navy -- Marine Corps Memorial Stadium ( Capacity : 34,000 ) Field surface FieldTurf Location Annapolis , Maryland Conference The American Division West All - time record 702 -- 549 -- 57 (. 558 ) Bowl record 11 -- 11 -- 1 (. 500 ) Claimed nat'l titles 1 ( 1926 ) Division titles Rivalries Army Black Knights ( rivalry ) Air Force Falcons ( rivalry ) Johns Hopkins Blue Jays ( rivalry ) ( discontinued ) Maryland Terrapins ( rivalry ) Notre Dame Fighting Irish ( rivalry ) Rutgers Scarlet Knights ( rivalry ) SMU Mustangs ( rivalry ) Heisman winners Consensus All - Americans 23 Current uniform Colors Navy Blue and Gold Fight song Anchors Aweigh Mascot Bill the Goat Marching band United States Naval Academy Drum and Bugle Corps Website NavySports.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972897},{"example_id":-5554886816584838812,"question":"who does the voice of joe on family guy","answers":["Patrick John Warburton"],"text":"Patrick John Warburton ( born November 14 , 1964 ) is an American actor and voice artist . In television , he is known for playing David Puddy on Seinfeld , the title role on The Tick , Jeb Denton on Less Than Perfect , Jeff Bingham on Rules of Engagement , and Lemony Snicket on A Series of Unfortunate Events . His voice roles include Kronk in The Emperor 's New Groove and its sequels , paraplegic police officer Joe Swanson on Family Guy , Brock Samson on The Venture Bros , Lok in the Tak and the Power of Juju video game series and in the television series , and Flynn in the Skylanders video games . In advertising he has played a '' control enthusiast '' in a series of commercials for National Car Rental .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972899},{"example_id":8821128706252060554,"question":"alex real name from orange is the new black","answers":["Laura Prepon"],"text":"Laura Prepon ( born March 7 , 1980 ) is an American actress , director , and author . She rose to fame with her role as Donna Pinciotti in the Fox sitcom That ' 70s Show ( 1998 -- 2006 ) . She is also known for her portrayal of Alex Vause in the Netflix comedy - drama series Orange Is the New Black ( 2013 -- present ) . Prepon made her film debut in 2001 with the independent drama Southlander . Her other films include the romantic drama Come Early Morning ( 2006 ) , the comedy Lay the Favorite ( 2012 ) , the thriller The Girl on the Train ( 2016 ) , and the drama The Hero ( 2017 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972900},{"example_id":8125913137482089025,"question":"when was slavery defined in law and custom","answers":["1807"],"text":"The concept has its roots in the 1807 Abolition of Slavery Act of Great Britain . Many academics in the field perceive this as the beginning of the end of the traditional form of slavery : chattel slavery . In the 19th century , Britain controlled the majority of the world through its colonies . Consequently , in passing this law to abolish slavery , the British Parliament abolished slavery in the vast majority of its colonies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972902},{"example_id":3778781808942741862,"question":"cristiano ronaldo transfer from manchester united to real madrid","answers":["2009"],"text":"Cristiano Ronaldo GOIH , ComM Ronaldo at the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup Full name Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro Date of birth ( 1985 - 02 - 05 ) 5 February 1985 ( age 32 ) Place of birth Funchal , Madeira , Portugal Height 1.87 m ( 6 ft 2 in ) Playing position Forward Club information Current team Real Madrid Number 7 Youth career 1992 -- 1995 Andorinha 1995 -- 1997 Nacional 1997 -- 2002 Sporting CP Senior career * Years Team Apps ( Gls ) 2002 -- 2003 Sporting CP B ( 0 ) 2002 -- 2003 Sporting CP 25 ( 3 ) 2003 -- 2009 Manchester United 196 ( 84 ) 2009 -- Real Madrid 277 ( 289 ) National team Portugal U15 9 ( 7 ) 2001 -- 2002 Portugal U17 7 ( 5 ) 2003 Portugal U20 5 ( 1 ) 2002 -- 2003 Portugal U21 10 ( 3 ) Portugal U23 ( 2 ) 2003 -- Portugal 147 ( 79 ) Honours ( show ) Representing Portugal UEFA European Championship Winner 2016 France Runner - up 2004 Portugal 2012 Poland & Ukraine FIFA Confederations Cup 2017 Russia * Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of 15 : 00 , 23 December 2017 ( UTC ) . \u2021 National team caps and goals correct as of 22 : 40 , 10 October 2017 ( UTC )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972908},{"example_id":1908488682796313008,"question":"when did the big ten championship game start","answers":["2011"],"text":"The Big Ten Football Championship Game is a college football game that is held by the Big Ten Conference each year since 2011 to determine the conference 's season champion . The championship game will pit the division champions from the conference 's West and East divisions in a game held after the regular season has been completed . The game is held the first Saturday of December at 8 PM Eastern .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972909},{"example_id":1478009460431541299,"question":"who is the actor that plays mayhem for allstate","answers":["Dean Gerard Winters"],"text":"Dean Gerard Winters ( born July 20 1964 ) is an American actor . He is known for his role as Ryan O'Reily on the HBO prison drama Oz , and has also appeared on such television series as Rescue Me , 30 Rock , and Law & Order : Special Victims Unit , as well as the character '' Mayhem '' in a series of Allstate Insurance commercials . Winters co-starred with Josh Duhamel in one season of the CBS Network cop drama series Battle Creek .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972932},{"example_id":8358720150606411822,"question":"who's playing in this year's sugar bowl","answers":["Clemson Tigers","Alabama Crimson Tide"],"text":"2018 Allstate Sugar Bowl College Football Playoff Semifinal at the 84th Sugar Bowl 2018 Sugar Bowl trophy Alabama Crimson Tide Clemson Tigers ( 11 -- 1 ) ( 12 -- 1 ) SEC ACC 24 6 Head coach : Nick Saban Head coach : Dabo Swinney AP Coaches CFP AP Coaches CFP Total Alabama 10 0 14 0 24 Clemson 0 0 6 Date January 1 , 2018 Season 2017 Stadium Mercedes - Benz Superdome Location New Orleans , Louisiana , US MVP Jalen Hurts , QB Da'Ron Payne , DT Favorite Alabama by 3.5 Referee Land Clark ( Pac - 12 ) Halftime show Bands from Participating Schools Attendance 72,360 United States TV coverage Network ESPN , ESPN Deportes Announcers Joe Tessitore , Todd Blackledge , Holly Rowe , and Laura Rutledge ( ESPN ) Bill Rosinski , David Norrie and Ian Fitzsimmons ( ESPN Radio ) Sugar Bowl < 2017 2019 > 1 vs. 4 Seed CFP Semifinal Game < 2016 Peach","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972936},{"example_id":-4941281445563841178,"question":"who plays the voice of lois on family guy","answers":["Alex Borstein"],"text":"Alex Borstein voices Lois Griffin , Asian correspondent Tricia Takanawa , Loretta Brown and Lois ' mother Barbara Pewterschmidt . Borstein was asked to provide a voice for the pilot while she was working on MADtv . She had not met MacFarlane or seen any of his artwork and said it was '' really sight unseen '' . At the time , Borstein performed in a stage show in Los Angeles , in which she played a redhead mother whose voice she had based on one of her cousins . The voice was originally slower ( and deeper for the original series ) , but when MacFarlane heard it , he replied '' Make it a little less fucking annoying ... and speed it up , or every episode will last four hours . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972940},{"example_id":-735302534595416135,"question":"who won the football world cup in 1998","answers":["France"],"text":"The tournament was won by host country France , who beat defending champions Brazil 3 -- 0 in the final . France won their first title , becoming the seventh nation to win a World Cup , and the sixth ( after Uruguay , Italy , England , West Germany and Argentina ) to win the tournament on home soil . Croatia , Jamaica , Japan and South Africa made their first appearances in the finals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972942},{"example_id":-2640391903130954106,"question":"what was the deadliest hurricane in american history","answers":["The Great Galveston Hurricane"],"text":"The Great Galveston Hurricane , known regionally as the Great Storm of 1900 , was a Category 4 storm , with winds of up to 145 mph ( 233 km \/ h ) , which made landfall on September 8 , 1900 , in Galveston , Texas , in the United States . It killed 6,000 to 12,000 people , making it the deadliest hurricane and natural disaster in U.S. history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972955},{"example_id":-540736895565325056,"question":"when did the red hot chilli pipers form","answers":["2002"],"text":"Red Hot Chilli Pipers are an ensemble consisting of pipers , guitarists , keyboards and drummers formed in Scotland in 2002 . They entered and won the BBC talent show When Will I Be Famous ? in 2007 . Their name is a play on the American band the Red Hot Chili Peppers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972956},{"example_id":7657687350534907545,"question":"who has the most hit singles of all time","answers":["The Beatles ``"],"text":"Number of singles Artist Biggest number - one \u2020 20 The Beatles '' Hey Jude '' 18 Elvis Presley \u2021 '' Do n't Be Cruel '' \/ '' Hound Dog '' Mariah Carey '' We Belong Together '' 14 Rihanna '' We Found Love '' 13 Michael Jackson '' Say Say Say '' ( duet with Paul McCartney ) 12 The Supremes '' Love Child '' Madonna '' Like a Virgin '' 11 Whitney Houston '' I Will Always Love You '' 10 Stevie Wonder '' Ebony and Ivory '' ( duet with Paul McCartney ) Janet Jackson '' Miss You Much ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972958},{"example_id":-7375217429791287742,"question":"when was the national cathedral washington dc built","answers":["1907 -- 1990"],"text":"Washington National Cathedral U.S. National Register of Historic Places Washington National Cathedral is officially dedicated as the '' Cathedral Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul in the City and Diocese of Washington '' . Show map of Washington , D.C. Show map of the US Show all Location Wisconsin Avenue and Massachusetts Avenue , N.W. , Washington , D.C. Coordinates 38 \u00b0 55 ' 50.05 '' N 77 \u00b0 4 ' 15.13 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 38.9305694 \u00b0 N 77.0708694 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 38.9305694 ; - 77.0708694 Coordinates : 38 \u00b0 55 ' 50.05 '' N 77 \u00b0 4 ' 15.13 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 38.9305694 \u00b0 N 77.0708694 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 38.9305694 ; - 77.0708694 Built 1907 -- 1990 Architect George Frederick Bodley , Philip Hubert Frohman Architectural style Neo-Gothic NRHP reference # 74002170 Added to NRHP May 3 , 1974","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972959},{"example_id":-4368879657819991134,"question":"who plays lily on once upon a time","answers":["Agnes Bruckner"],"text":"Agnes Bruckner as Lilth '' Lily '' Page","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972961},{"example_id":-2909767981706553331,"question":"when will episode 14 of the originals air","answers":["February 25 , 2014"],"text":"14 14 '' Long Way Back from Hell '' Matt Hastings Ashley Lyle & Bart Nickerson February 25 , 2014 ( 2014 - 02 - 25 ) 2J7814 1.83","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972976},{"example_id":-3975003316365478503,"question":"where is arachidonic acid stored in the body","answers":["liver","brain","muscles","Skeletal muscle"],"text":"Arachidonic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid present in the phospholipids ( especially phosphatidylethanolamine , phosphatidylcholine , and phosphatidylinositides ) of membranes of the body 's cells , and is abundant in the brain , muscles , and liver . Skeletal muscle is an especially active site of arachidonic acid retention , accounting for roughly 10 - 20 % of the phospholipid fatty acid content on average .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972980},{"example_id":2432589957582005693,"question":"what kind of animals live in a nest known as dre's","answers":["Tree squirrels"],"text":"Many mammals , including raccoons and skunks , seek natural cavities in the ground or in trees to build their nests . Tree squirrels build their nests ( dreys ) in trees , while voles nest in tall grass . In some species , the nest serve as homes for adults while in others they are used to raise young . The duck - billed platypus and the echidna lay eggs in nests .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972985},{"example_id":-7888307108844159533,"question":"when is the last time it snowed in miami florida","answers":["January 1977"],"text":"The Cold wave of January 1977 produced the only known trace of snow in the greater Miami area of Florida ever reported ( it snowed in the city of Miami ) . It occurred following the passage of a strong cold front , in combination with a high - pressure area situated over the Mississippi River Valley . As a result , cold air spewed across Florida , causing both snow flurries and record low temperatures . Most notably , the weather system brought snow flurries ( seen in the air , but not on the ground ) as far south as Homestead on January 19 . No snow had ever been reported in south Florida before or since . Damage was most significant to agriculture , as major losses occurred to Citrus fruits and tender vegetables . Statewide , agricultural damage from the cold wave totaled to $350 million ( 1977 USD ) , and losses overall totaled to $2 billion ( 1977 USD ) . One fatality occurred due to an automobile accident in Central Florida , which was related to the cold wave .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972988},{"example_id":-7924170207595297549,"question":"when did england last get to the semi final of a world cup","answers":["2018"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 \/ 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971553},{"example_id":-3984325013525314689,"question":"what is the horsepower of a ford 7.3 diesel","answers":["210 - 275hp"],"text":"7.3 Power Stroke Overview Manufacturer Navistar International Layout Configuration V8 Displacement 7.3 L , 444 cu3 Cylinder bore 4.11 in ( 104 mm ) Piston stroke 4.18 in ( 106 mm ) Cylinder block alloy Iron Cylinder head alloy Iron Valvetrain OHV Combustion Fuel type Diesel Output Power output 210 - 275hp Torque output 425 - 525 lb - ft Dry weight \u2248 920 lb ( 417 kg ) ( Dry ) Chronology Predecessor 7.3 L IDI Successor 6.0 Power Stroke","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973013},{"example_id":5640167671408299094,"question":"voice of weasels in who framed roger rabbit","answers":["Fred Newman","June Foray","David Lander"],"text":"Mel Blanc voiced Bugs Bunny , Daffy Duck , Porky Pig , Tweety , and Sylvester ( Roger Rabbit was one of the final productions in which Blanc voiced his Looney Tunes characters before his death the following year ) . Joe Alaskey voiced Yosemite Sam and Foghorn Leghorn ( in place of the elderly Blanc ) , Wayne Allwine voiced Mickey Mouse , Tony Anselmo voiced Donald Duck ( with an archival recording of Clarence Nash , the original voice of Donald , used at the beginning of the scene ) , Tony Pope voiced Goofy ( also partially voiced by Bill Farmer ) and the Big Bad Wolf , Mae Questel reprised her role of Betty Boop , Russi Taylor voiced Minnie Mouse and some birds , Pat Buttram , Jim Cummings , and Jim Gallant voiced Valiant 's animated bullets , Les Perkins voiced Mr. Toad , Mary Radford voiced Hyacinth Hippo from Fantasia , Nancy Cartwright voiced the dipped shoe , Cherry Davis voiced Woody Woodpecker , Peter Westy voiced Pinocchio , and Frank Welker voiced Dumbo . Animation director Richard Williams voiced Droopy. April Winchell provides the voice of Mrs. Herman and the '' baby noises '' . David Lander voices Smart Ass , the leader of the weasels , Fred Newman voices Stupid , and June Foray voices Wheezy and Lena Hyena , a toon who resembles Jessica Rabbit and provides a comical role which shows her falling for Eddie and pursuing him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973020},{"example_id":-8479802691319948038,"question":"who sings have a little faith in me","answers":["John Hiatt"],"text":"'' Have a Little Faith in Me '' is a song written and performed by John Hiatt that appears on his 1987 album Bring the Family . His version of the song has also appeared on the soundtracks of the movies The Theory of Flight ( 1998 ) , Look Who 's Talking Now ( 1993 ) , Benny & Joon ( 1993 ) , Cake with Heather Graham ( 2005 ) , My Best Friend 's Girl ( 2008 ) , and Love Happens ( 2009 ) . Live versions were included on 1994 's Hiatt Comes Alive at Budokan ? and 2005 's Live from Austin , TX . The song has been included in all of his greatest hits collections , including 1998 's The Best of John Hiatt ( as a new , rerecorded version ) and Greatest Hits -- The A&M Years ' 87 - ' 94 , 2001 's Anthology , 2003 's 20th Century Masters and the 2005 box set Chronicles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973023},{"example_id":6258008106415662878,"question":"what is the legal age to get married in canada","answers":["16"],"text":"The minimum marriageable age throughout Canada is 16 . In Canada the age of majority is set by province \/ territory at 18 or 19 , so minors under this age have additional restrictions ( i.e. parental and court consent ) . Section 293.2 of the Criminal Code also addresses marriages of individuals under the age of 16 , reading : Everyone who celebrates , aids or participates in a marriage rite or ceremony knowing that one of the persons being married is under the age of 16 years is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding five years . Section 2.2 of the Civil Marriage Act also states : No person who is under the age of 16 years may contract marriage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973029},{"example_id":-3177709603529903054,"question":"who tells harry about the chamber of secrets","answers":["Cuthbert Binns"],"text":"Rumours fly around the school regarding the history of the Chamber of Secrets , and for Harry and his friends , the answer comes by way of Cuthbert Binns , the ghostly professor of History of Magic : The Chamber of Secrets , which houses a terrible monster , was created by one of the school 's founders , Salazar Slytherin , after a fundamental disagreement with the others ( Godric Gryffindor , Helga Hufflepuff , and Rowena Ravenclaw ) , believing that students of non-magical parentage should be refused entry to the school . When a Bludger , one of the balls involved in Quidditch , chases after Harry instead of zigzagging toward any player it can hit , breaking his arm , Dobby returns in the middle of the night to visit Harry in the hospital wing , revealing that it was he who charmed the Bludger and sealed the gateway at King 's Cross and that the Chamber of Secrets had been opened before . Another attack occurs , this time to a first - year Gryffindor named Colin Creevey who idolises Harry , and the school enters panic mode , setting up a dueling class for the students ( led by Lockhart and Potions master \/ Head of Slytherin House Severus Snape ) , during which it is revealed that Harry is a ' Parselmouth ' , meaning he has the rare gift to speak to snakes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973058},{"example_id":-2114156144407807743,"question":"who made wake me up when it's all over","answers":["Columbia Records","Lava Records","Aloe Blacc","PRMD Music","Mike Einziger","Avicii"],"text":"'' Wake Me Up '' is a song by Swedish DJ and record producer Avicii , released as the lead single from his debut studio album True , released on CD and cassette by PRMD Music , Lava Records and Sony Music 's Columbia Records on 17 June 2013 . '' Wake Me Up '' was written by Avicii , Mike Einziger , and Aloe Blacc . American soul singer Aloe Blacc provides vocals for the track and Mike Einziger of Incubus provides acoustic guitar . Avicii introduced '' Wake Me Up ! '' for the first time live on stage at the Ultra Music Festival in Miami . The experimental rendering ( it was accompanied by a live band with instruments and vocalists , including Blacc , Einziger and Incubus members Ben Kenney on bass and Jos\u00e9 Pasillas on drums ) reportedly confused and angered a section of the electronic dance festival community . Subsequently , Avicii achieved critical and commercial success with the release of the single worldwide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973068},{"example_id":8849339648067343176,"question":"who sings will you still love me the same","answers":["Chicago"],"text":"'' Will You Still Love Me ? '' is a song written by David Foster , Tom Keane and Richard Baskin for the group Chicago and recorded for their album Chicago 18 ( 1986 ) . The second single released from that album , it reached number three on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart in early 1987 , prevented from further chart movement by '' Keep Your Hands to Yourself '' by The Georgia Satellites and '' Livin ' on a Prayer '' by Bon Jovi , and also number two on the Adult Contemporary chart , kept from the top spot by '' Ballerina Girl '' by Lionel Richie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973074},{"example_id":5857670583123236363,"question":"where is true grit supposed to take place","answers":["Fort Smith"],"text":"As Mattie 's tale begins , Chaney is employed on the Ross 's family farm in West - Central Arkansas , near the town of Dardanelle in Yell County . Chaney is not adept as a farmhand , and Mattie has only scorn for him , referring to him as '' trash '' and noting that her kind - hearted father Frank only hired him out of pity . One day , Frank Ross and Chaney go to Fort Smith to buy some horses . Ross takes $250 with him to pay for the horses , along with two gold pieces that he always carried , but he ends up spending only $100 on the horses . Later , Ross tries to intervene in a barroom confrontation involving Chaney . Chaney kills him , robs the body of the remaining $150 and two gold pieces , and flees into Indian Territory ( now Oklahoma ) on his horse .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973087},{"example_id":4753657453727454257,"question":"who won rookie of the year and cy young award in the same year","answers":["Fernando Valenzuela"],"text":"Of the 140 players named Rookie of the Year ( as of 2016 ) , 16 have been elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame -- Jackie Robinson , five American League players , and ten others from the National League . The award has been shared twice : once by Butch Metzger and Pat Zachry of the National League in 1976 ; and once by John Castino and Alfredo Griffin of the American League in 1979 . Members of the Brooklyn and Los Angeles Dodgers have won the most awards of any franchise ( with 17 ) , twice the total of the New York Yankees , and members of the Philadelphia and Oakland Athletics ( eight ) , who have produced the most in the American League . Fred Lynn and Ichiro Suzuki are the only two players who have been named Rookie of the Year and Most Valuable Player in the same year , and Fernando Valenzuela is the only player to have won Rookie of the Year and the Cy Young Award in the same year . Sam Jethroe is the oldest player to have won the award , at age 32 , 33 days older than 2000 winner Kazuhiro Sasaki ( also 32 ) . Michael Fulmer of the Detroit Tigers and Corey Seager of the Los Angeles Dodgers are the most recent winners .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973096},{"example_id":-3420549721539212458,"question":"where is great mills high school in maryland located","answers":["in Great Mills"],"text":"Great Mills High School is a comprehensive public high school in Great Mills , Maryland , United States . It serves students in grades 9 -- 12 in the mixed rural and suburban area at the confluence of the Potomac River , Patuxent River , and Chesapeake Bay . It belongs to the St. Mary 's County Public Schools system , and is associated with two other county high schools : Leonardtown High School and Chopticon High School . The school is accredited by the Middle States Colleges and Secondary Schools and the Maryland State Department of Education .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973099},{"example_id":-1983496953136147279,"question":"when did the new maze runner movie come out","answers":["January 26 , 2018"],"text":"Maze Runner : The Death Cure was originally set to be released on February 17 , 2017 , in the United States by 20th Century Fox , but the studio rescheduled the film 's release for January 26 , 2018 in theatres and IMAX , allowing time for O'Brien to recover from injuries he sustained during filming . The film received mixed reviews from critics and has grossed over $272 million worldwide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973100},{"example_id":-2892569171978955183,"question":"when did the song sounds of silence come out","answers":["September 1965"],"text":"Released in October 1964 , the album was a commercial failure and led to the duo breaking apart , with Paul Simon returning to England and Art Garfunkel to his studies at Columbia University . In spring 1965 , the song began to attract airplay at radio stations in Boston , Massachusetts , and throughout Florida . The growing airplay led Tom Wilson , the song 's producer , to remix the track , overdubbing electric instrumentation . Simon & Garfunkel were not informed of the song 's remix until after its release . The single was released in September 1965 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973108},{"example_id":1541631365746583015,"question":"who played daenerys targaryen brother in game of thrones","answers":["Harry Lloyd"],"text":"Viserys is portrayed by Harry Lloyd in the HBO television adaptation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973111},{"example_id":5872144714776756291,"question":"names of diseases caused by deficiency of minerals","answers":["anemia"],"text":"Mineral deficiency is a lack of dietary minerals , the micronutrients that are needed for an organism 's proper health . The cause may be a poor diet , impaired uptake of the minerals that are consumed or a dysfunction in the organism 's use of the mineral after it is absorbed . These deficiencies can result in many disorders including anemia and goitre . Examples of mineral deficiency include , zinc deficiency , iron deficiency , and magnesium deficiency .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973118},{"example_id":-7217227793465084733,"question":"how many judges are on the california supreme court","answers":["7"],"text":"Supreme Court of California Seal of the Supreme Court of California Established 1849 Country United States Location San Francisco ( Headquarters ) Sacramento Los Angeles Authorized by California Constitution Decisions are appealed to Supreme Court of the United States Judge term length 12 years No. of positions 7 Website Official website Chief Justice Currently Tani Cantil - Sakauye Since January 3 , 2011 Lead position ends January 2 , 2023","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973124},{"example_id":-5014171397342720015,"question":"flag with black yellow and red horizontal stripes","answers":["The flag of Germany"],"text":"The flag of Germany or German Flag is a tricolour consisting of three equal horizontal bands displaying the national colours of Germany : black , red , and gold ( German : Schwarz - Rot - Gold ) . The flag was first adopted as the national flag of modern Germany in 1919 , during the short - lived Weimar Republic to 1933 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973126},{"example_id":5246329876483546121,"question":"when did the state of the union response start","answers":["1966"],"text":"The practice began in 1966 when Republican U.S. Senator Everett Dirksen ( Illinois ) and U.S. Representative Gerald Ford ( Michigan ) appeared on TV to offer a response to the address by Democratic President Lyndon Johnson . The opposition party 's response has varied in format , ranging from a prerecorded 45 - minute TV program in 1970 to a call - in show in 1972 where a panel of congressmen answered unrehearsed questions from callers . Since the late 1980s , it usually has been a televised speech given soon after the State of the Union address .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973147},{"example_id":-9067346977022771730,"question":"who sang i've been through the desert on a horse with no name lyrics","answers":["America"],"text":"'' A Horse with No Name '' is a song written by Dewey Bunnell , and originally recorded by the folk rock band America . It was the band 's first and most successful single , released in early 1972 in the USA , and topped the charts in several countries . It was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973149},{"example_id":-1083155245528514916,"question":"first black tennis player to win a grand slam","answers":["Althea Gibson"],"text":"Althea Gibson ( August 25 , 1927 -- September 28 , 2003 ) was an American tennis player and professional golfer , and the first black athlete to cross the color line of international tennis . In 1956 , she became the first person of color to win a Grand Slam title ( the French Open ) . The following year she won both Wimbledon and the U.S. Nationals ( precursor of the U.S. Open ) , then won both again in 1958 , and was voted Female Athlete of the Year by the Associated Press in both years . In all , she won 11 Grand Slam tournaments , including six doubles titles , and was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame and the International Women 's Sports Hall of Fame . '' She is one of the greatest players who ever lived , '' said Robert Ryland , a tennis contemporary and former coach of Venus and Serena Williams . '' Martina could n't touch her . I think she 'd beat the Williams sisters . '' In the early 1960s she also became the first black player to compete on the women 's professional golf tour .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973158},{"example_id":2186306077918065307,"question":"who plays young alice in alice in wonderland 2010","answers":["Mairi Ella Challen"],"text":"Mairi Ella Challen portrayed Alice as a six - year - old girl .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973168},{"example_id":6379805099118120752,"question":"who won olympic gold in womens hockey 2018","answers":["United States"],"text":"United States Nickname ( s ) Team USA , Ice Yanks Association USA Hockey General Manager Reagan Carey Head coach Robb Stauber Assistants Brett Strot Paul Mara Captain Meghan Duggan Most games Angela Ruggiero ( 257 ) Top scorer Natalie Darwitz ( 114 ) Most points Natalie Darwitz ( 237 ) Team colors IIHF code USA Ranking Current IIHF Highest IIHF 1 ( first in 2009 ) Lowest IIHF 3 ( 2007 ) First international Canada 2 -- 1 United States ( North York or Mississauga , Ontario , Canada ; April 21 , 1987 ) Biggest win United States 20 -- 0 Netherlands ( North York or Mississauga , Ontario , Canada ; April 23 , 1987 ) Biggest defeat Canada 8 -- 0 United States ( Tampere , Finland ; April 26 , 1992 ) World Championships Appearances 18 ( first in 1990 ) Best result 01 ! ( 2005 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2013 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 ) Olympics Appearances 6 ( first in 1998 ) Medals Gold ( 1998 , 2018 ) Silver ( 2002 , 2010 , 2014 ) Bronze ( 2006 ) International record ( W -- L -- T ) 228 -- 72 -- 4","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973177},{"example_id":-4026893917593868158,"question":"action of the triceps brachii muscle at the elbow includes","answers":["extends , adducts arm"],"text":"Triceps Brachii Triceps brachii seen from behind . Triceps brachii seen from behind . Three different colors represent three different bundles which compose triceps . Long head . Lateral head . Medial head . Details Origin Long head : infraglenoid tubercle of scapula Lateral head : above the radial sulcus Medial head : below the radial sulcus Insertion Olecranon process of ulna Artery Deep brachial artery Nerve Radial nerve and Axillary nerve Actions Extends forearm , long head extends , adducts arm , Extends shoulder Antagonist Biceps brachii muscle Identifiers Latin Musculus triceps brachii Dorlands \/ Elsevier m_22 \/ 12551300 TA A04. 6.02. 019 FMA 37688 Anatomical terms of muscle ( edit on Wikidata )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973188},{"example_id":-1012788589981072001,"question":"what side of the road do they drive on in gibraltar","answers":["the right"],"text":"Gibraltar has 49.9 kilometres ( 31.0 mi ) of highways , all of which are paved . It has one of the highest levels of per capita car ownership in the world , with as many motor vehicles as people . Unlike the United Kingdom , traffic in Gibraltar drives on the right , as it shares a land border with Spain . Traffic formerly drove on the left ; the change to driving on the right was made at 5.00 a.m. on 16 June 1929 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973218},{"example_id":-385484500209519414,"question":"where is shelby high school located in ohio","answers":["Northern Ohio League"],"text":"Shelby High School is located in Shelby , Ohio , United States . The school serves students in grades 9 - 12 and is part of the Shelby City School District . A long time member of the Northern Ohio League ( 1944 - 2017 ) , Shelby joined the Sandusky Bay Conference in 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973227},{"example_id":6604420257691065419,"question":"who is the owner of we buy any car","answers":["BCA Market Place PLC"],"text":"We Buy Any Car Limited Type Limited company Industry Automotive industry Headquarters Manchester , United Kingdom Number of locations 210 + branches ( 2015 ) Revenue \u00a3 557m ( 2014 ) Owner BCA Market Place PLC Number of employees 386 ( 2015 ) Parent BCA Website www.webuyanycar.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973228},{"example_id":-7122526900145962472,"question":"who calls the plays for the dallas cowboys","answers":["Scott Thomas Linehan"],"text":"Scott Thomas Linehan ( born September 17 , 1963 ) is an American football coach who is the play caller and offensive coordinator for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League ( NFL ) . He was previously the head coach of the St. Louis Rams and the offensive coordinator for the Miami Dolphins , Minnesota Vikings , and Detroit Lions . Prior to becoming an NFL coach in 2002 , Linehan was a college assistant coach for 13 seasons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973229},{"example_id":-2822159979994194276,"question":"who win the under 17 fifa world cup","answers":["England"],"text":"Champions England ( 1st title )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973233},{"example_id":3118926972226589315,"question":"when did the half crown go out of circulation","answers":["1967"],"text":"The half crown was a denomination of British money , equivalent to two shillings and sixpence , or one - eighth of a pound . The half crown was first issued in 1549 , in the reign of Edward VI . No half crowns were issued in the reign of Mary , but from the reign of Elizabeth I half crowns were issued in every reign except Edward VIII , until the coins were discontinued in 1967 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973237},{"example_id":66741063781415041,"question":"when does game of thrones season 7 episode 5 come out","answers":["August 13 , 2017"],"text":"65 5 '' Eastwatch '' Matt Shakman Dave Hill August 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 13 ) 10.72","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973254},{"example_id":625951537010143068,"question":"which one of saturn's moons has water","answers":["Enceladus"],"text":"Enceladus was discovered on August 28 , 1789 , by William Herschel , but little was known about it until the two Voyager spacecraft , Voyager 1 and Voyager 2 , passed nearby in the early 1980s . In 2005 , the Cassini spacecraft started multiple close flybys of Enceladus , revealing its surface and environment in greater detail . In particular , Cassini discovered water - rich plumes venting from the south polar region . Cryovolcanoes near the south pole shoot geyser - like jets of water vapor , molecular hydrogen , other volatiles , and solid material , including sodium chloride crystals and ice particles , into space , totaling about 200 kg ( 440 lb ) per second . Over 100 geysers have been identified . Some of the water vapor falls back as '' snow '' ; the rest escapes , and supplies most of the material making up Saturn 's E ring . According to NASA scientists , the plumes are similar in composition to comets . In 2014 , NASA reported that Cassini found evidence for a large south polar subsurface ocean of liquid water with a thickness of around 10 km ( 6 mi ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973265},{"example_id":-474537430647795374,"question":"who plays the queen in a bugs life","answers":["Phyllis Diller"],"text":"Phyllis Diller as the Queen , the leader of the ant colony","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973266},{"example_id":-2632912747530876149,"question":"where was the streets of san francisco filmed","answers":["San Francisco , California"],"text":"The Streets of San Francisco is a television crime drama filmed on location in San Francisco , California , and produced by Quinn Martin Productions , with the first season produced in association with Warner Bros. Television ( QM produced the show on its own for the remainder of its run ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973270},{"example_id":3916475692751870430,"question":"when did mizoram became a state of india","answers":["20 February 1987"],"text":"Like several other northeastern states of India , Mizoram was previously part of Assam until 1972 , when it was carved out as a Union Territory . It became the 23rd state of India , a step above Union Territory , on 20 February 1987 , with Fifty - Third Amendment of Indian Constitution , 1986 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973278},{"example_id":-7524376117129185888,"question":"what are the hottest peppers on the planet","answers":["Carolina Reaper"],"text":"The Carolina Reaper , originally named the HP22B , is a cultivar of the Capsicum chinense plant . The pepper is red and gnarled , with a small pointed tail . In 2013 , Guinness World Records dubbed it the hottest chili in the world , surpassing the previous record holder , the Trinidad Scorpion '' Butch T '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973285},{"example_id":5338933242015540984,"question":"when was the road to key west built","answers":["Completed in 1912"],"text":"The Overseas Highway is a 113 - mile ( 181.9 km ) highway carrying U.S. Route 1 ( US 1 ) through the Florida Keys . Large parts of it were built on the former right - of - way of the Overseas Railroad , the Key West Extension of the Florida East Coast Railway . Completed in 1912 , the Overseas Railroad was heavily damaged and partially destroyed in the Labor Day Hurricane of 1935 . The Florida East Coast Railway was financially unable to rebuild the destroyed sections , so the roadbed and remaining bridges were sold to the state of Florida for $640,000 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973294},{"example_id":8301016226817052613,"question":"who was serving as president of u.s. on june 14 1946","answers":["Harry S. Truman"],"text":"The National School Lunch Act was signed into law by U.S. President Harry S. Truman , permanently establishing federal financial support for free or low - cost meals for schoolchildren .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973296},{"example_id":-1973826659580086416,"question":"where is the movie peace love and misunderstanding filmed","answers":["Woodstock , New York"],"text":"Peace , Love & Misunderstanding is a 2011 U.S. independent comedy - drama film directed by Bruce Beresford and starring Jane Fonda , Catherine Keener , Jeffrey Dean Morgan , Elizabeth Olsen , Nat Wolff , Chace Crawford , Kyle MacLachlan , and Rosanna Arquette . It was filmed in the town of Woodstock , New York , the same town in which the movie is set . The film had a gala premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 13 , 2011 . It was released to theaters on June 8 , 2012 , starting in limited release . It was released on DVD and Blu - ray Disc on October 2 , 2012 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973300},{"example_id":846127293537576119,"question":"who's face is on $100 bill","answers":["Benjamin Franklin"],"text":"The United States one hundred - dollar bill ( $100 ) is a denomination of United States currency . Statesman , inventor , diplomat , and American founding father Benjamin Franklin is featured on the obverse of the bill . On the reverse of the banknote is an image of Independence Hall . The $100 bill is the largest denomination that has been printed since July 13 , 1969 , when the denominations of $500 , $1,000 , $5,000 , and $10,000 were retired . The Bureau of Engraving and Printing says the average life of a $100 bill in circulation is 90 months ( 7.5 years ) before it is replaced due to wear and tear .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973306},{"example_id":8358316891447576207,"question":"who played carlotta in the phantom of the opera movie","answers":["Minnie Driver"],"text":"Minnie Driver as Carlotta Giudicelli Margaret Preece as Carlotta 's singing voice except for '' Learn to Be Lonely ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973311},{"example_id":-5082440815279408154,"question":"who sings she dont love you she's just lonely","answers":["Eric Paslay"],"text":"'' She Do n't Love You '' is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Eric Paslay . It was released on October 13 , 2014 as the fourth and final single from Paslay 's self - titled debut album . Paslay wrote the song with Jennifer Wayne . It was originally written for George Strait .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973315},{"example_id":-5083956921403459900,"question":"mantis actress in guardians of the galaxy 2","answers":["Pom Klementieff"],"text":"Pom Klementieff ( born c. 1986 \/ 1987 ) is a French actress . She was trained at the Cours Florent drama school in Paris and has appeared in such films as Loup ( 2009 ) , Sleepless Night ( 2011 ) and Hacker 's Game ( 2015 ) . She plays the role of Mantis in the film Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 ( 2017 ) and will appear in the same role in the film Avengers : Infinity War ( 2018 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973332},{"example_id":-3370501656599188044,"question":"who played khan in the new star trek movie","answers":["Benedict Cumberbatch"],"text":"Chris Pine as James T. Kirk , commanding officer and temporary first officer of the starship Enterprise Zachary Quinto as Spock , first officer and science officer Benedict Cumberbatch as Khan , a genetically engineered superhuman given the alias of John Harrison Simon Pegg as Montgomery '' Scotty '' Scott , second officer and chief engineer Karl Urban as Dr. Leonard '' Bones '' McCoy , chief medical officer Zoe Saldana as Nyota Uhura , communications officer Alice Eve as Dr. Carol Marcus , a science officer who uses the pseudonym of '' Carol Wallace '' to board the Enterprise John Cho as Hikaru Sulu , third officer and helmsman Peter Weller as Alexander Marcus , Carol 's father and commander - in - chief of Starfleet Anton Yelchin as Pavel Chekov , navigator and Scott 's temporary replacement as chief engineer Bruce Greenwood as Christopher Pike , Kirk 's mentor and predecessor as captain of the Enterprise","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973338},{"example_id":2082374972106324168,"question":"when was the reserve bank of india established","answers":["1 April 1935"],"text":"Reserve Bank of India Seal of RBI Headquarters Mumbai , Maharashtra , India Coordinates Coordinates : 18 \u00b0 55 ' 58 '' N 72 \u00b0 50 ' 13 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 18.932679 \u00b0 N 72.836933 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 18.932679 ; 72.836933 Established 1 April 1935 ; 82 years ago ( 1935 - 04 - 01 ) Governor Urjit Patel Central bank of Republic of India Currency Indian Rupee ( \u20b9 ) Reserves \u20b9 2609112 , 66 , 00,000 US $ 402.00 billion Bank rate 6.00 % Interest on reserves 4.00 % ( market determined ) Website rbi.org.in","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973339},{"example_id":-521386453811823583,"question":"who owns the factors of production in a planned economy","answers":["the government"],"text":"Planned economies are held in contrast with command economies , where a planned economy is '' an economic system in which the government controls and regulates production , distribution , prices , etc . '' but a command economy , while also having this type of regulation , necessarily has substantial public ownership of industry . Therefore , command economies are planned economies , but not necessarily the reverse .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973347},{"example_id":-713577765105693239,"question":"when did the movie fried green tomatoes come out","answers":["December 27 , 1991"],"text":"The film was given a limited release in the US on December 27 , 1991 , opening in five theaters . It got a wide release four weeks later on January 24 , 1992 , in 673 theaters . It ran for 19 weeks in total , with its widest release having been 1,331 theaters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973350},{"example_id":-3287059138114268702,"question":"what is the location of mars in the solar system","answers":["fourth planet from the Sun"],"text":"Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second - smallest planet in the Solar System after Mercury . In English , Mars carries a name of the Roman god of war , and is often referred to as the '' Red Planet '' because the reddish iron oxide prevalent on its surface gives it a reddish appearance that is distinctive among the astronomical bodies visible to the naked eye . Mars is a terrestrial planet with a thin atmosphere , having surface features reminiscent both of the impact craters of the Moon and the valleys , deserts , and polar ice caps of Earth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973354},{"example_id":8495979538527227297,"question":"when was the united states post office established","answers":["July 1 , 1971"],"text":"United States Postal Service Logo used since 1993 USPS headquarters Agency overview Formed July 1 , 1971 ; 46 years ago ( 1971 - 07 - 01 ) Washington , D.C. , U.S. Type Independent Headquarters 475 L'Enfant Plaza SW Washington , D.C. 20260 - 0004 Employees 639,789 ( 508,908 career , 130,881 non-career ) as of September 30 , 2016 Agency executives Megan Brennan , Postmaster General Ronald A. Stroman , Deputy Postmaster General and Chief Government Relations Officer James ( Jim ) P. Cochrane , Chief Customer and Marketing Officer and Executive Vice President David E. Williams , Chief Operating Officer and Executive Vice President Key document Postal Clause of the United States Constitution Website www.usps.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973368},{"example_id":-4832619444741774226,"question":"how many dd's discount stores are there","answers":["108"],"text":"Ross Department Store was first opened in San Bruno , California , in 1950 by Morris '' Morrie '' Ross . Morris would work 85 hours a week doing all of the buying and bookkeeping for his department store . In 1958 Ross sold his store to William Isackson to become a residential and commercial real estate developer . Isackson built the company to six stores , located in San Bruno , Pacifica , Novato , Vacaville , Redwood City , and Castro Valley . In 1982 a group of investors , including Mervin Morris , founder of the Mervyns chain of department stores , purchased the six Ross Department Stores in San Francisco , changed the format to off - price retail units , and within three years rapidly expanded the chain to 107 stores under Stuart Moldaw and Don Rowlett . By the end of 1995 the chain reached an annual sales of $1.4 billion with 292 stores in 18 states . By 2012 Ross reached $9.7 billion for the fiscal year with 1,091 stores in 33 states with an additional 108 for Dd 's Discounts in 8 states . Ross moved its headquarters from Newark to Pleasanton , California , in the Tri-Valley area , in 2003 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973374},{"example_id":-3195941849011891474,"question":"when did the dangers of asbestos became known","answers":["1899"],"text":"In 1899 , Dr. Montague Murray noted the negative health effects of asbestos . The first documented death related to asbestos was in 1906 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973378},{"example_id":-4760903295101584473,"question":"when did the natural bridge in aruba collapse","answers":["September 2 , 2005"],"text":"The Aruba Natural Bridge was a tourist attraction in Aruba that was formed naturally out of coral limestone . It collapsed on September 2 , 2005 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973382},{"example_id":8912456906110456821,"question":"which type of device should you use to create the dmz","answers":["firewall"],"text":"There are many different ways to design a network with a DMZ . Two of the most basic methods are with a single firewall , also known as the three legged model , and with dual firewalls . These architectures can be expanded to create very complex architectures depending on the network requirements .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973387},{"example_id":-7922511313844652253,"question":"who is the chairman of infosys at present","answers":["Nandan Nilekani"],"text":"Infosys Limited Type Public Traded as BSE : 500209 NSE : INFY NYSE : INFY BSE SENSEX Constituent CNX Nifty Constituent Industry IT services , IT consulting Founded 7 July 1981 ; 37 years ago ( 7 July 1981 ) Founder N.R. Narayana Murthy Nandan Nilekani S. Gopalakrishnan S.D. Shibulal K. Dinesh N.S. Raghavan Ashok Arora Headquarters Bengaluru , Karnataka , India Area served Worldwide Key people Nandan Nilekani ( Chairman ) Salil S. Parekh ( CEO & MD ) Services IT , business consulting and outsourcing services Revenue US $ 10.93 billion ( 2018 ) Operating income US $2.65 billion ( 2018 ) Net income US $2.48 billion ( 2018 ) Total assets US $12.25 billion ( 2018 ) Total equity US $9.96 billion ( 2018 ) Number of employees 200,364 ( 2017 ) Divisions Infosys BPM EdgeVerve Systems Infosys Consulting Website www.infosys.com Footnotes \/ references","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973389},{"example_id":250262225229462714,"question":"who played mike baxter's father on last man standing","answers":["Robert Forster"],"text":"Robert Forster as Bud Baxter ( seasons 1 , 3 -- 4 ) , Mike 's widower father who is initially in the construction business , but later opens a marijuana store ( '' Bud 's Buds '' ) after it becomes legal in Colorado .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973393},{"example_id":-7986672356133785447,"question":"who played the professor in gilligan's island","answers":["Russell David Johnson"],"text":"Russell David Johnson ( November 10 , 1924 -- January 16 , 2014 ) was an American actor , best known for his role as Professor Roy Hinkley in Gilligan 's Island . He was also known as Marshal Gib Scott in Black Saddle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973396},{"example_id":5892317276269234281,"question":"who has the most championships in the nba","answers":["Bill Russell"],"text":"Boston Celtics center Bill Russell holds the record for the most NBA championships won with 11 titles during his 13 - year playing career . He won his first championship with the Boston Celtics in his rookie year . Afterwards , he went on to win ten championships in the next 12 years , including eight consecutive championships from 1959 to 1966 . He won the last two championships in 1968 and 1969 as player - coach . Russell 's teammate , Sam Jones , won ten championships from 1959 to 1969 , the second most in NBA history . Four Celtics players , Tom Heinsohn , K.C. Jones , Satch Sanders and John Havlicek , won eight championships each . Two other Celtics , Jim Loscutoff and Frank Ramsey , won seven championships each . Four players , Bob Cousy , Kareem Abdul - Jabbar , Michael Jordan and Scottie Pippen , won six championships each . Jordan and Pippen are members of the Chicago Bulls team who won three consecutive championships twice in the 1990s . George Mikan won two championships in the NBL before it merged with the BAA to form the NBA , and won five championships in the NBA .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973407},{"example_id":-6284153048292354145,"question":"when does steve austin broken skull challenge come back on","answers":["September 26"],"text":"Steve Austin 's Broken Skull Challenge is an American reality television competition show that premiered on July 6 , 2014 on CMT . It is created and hosted by former professional wrestler Steve Austin . It is scheduled to begin its fifth season which was announced by CMT on August 9 , 2017 , and will premiere September 26 . New episodes will air every Tuesday at 10 pm EST .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973414},{"example_id":-1781630280642894579,"question":"who plays the mom in the big sick","answers":["Holly Hunter"],"text":"Kumail Nanjiani as Kumail Zoe Kazan as Emily Gardner ( based on Emily V. Gordon ) , Beth and Terry 's daughter Holly Hunter as Beth Gardner , Emily 's mother and Terry 's wife Ray Romano as Terry Gardner , Emily 's father and Beth 's husband Bo Burnham as CJ Zenobia Shroff as Sharmeen Anupam Kher as Azmat Adeel Akhtar as Naveed Aidy Bryant as Mary Rebecca Naomi Jones as Jessie Kurt Braunohler as Chris Shenaz Treasury as Fatima David Alan Grier as Andy Dodd Vella Lovell as Khadija Linda Emond as Dr. Cunningham","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973423},{"example_id":6736661301602956969,"question":"who is the main character in inside out","answers":["Riley Andersen"],"text":"Inside Out is a 2015 American 3D computer - animated comedy - drama film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures . The film was directed by Pete Docter and co-directed by Ronnie del Carmen , with a screenplay written by Docter , Meg LeFauve and Josh Cooley , adapted from a story by Docter and del Carmen . The film is set in the mind of a young girl named Riley Andersen ( Kaitlyn Dias ) , where five personified emotions -- Joy ( Amy Poehler ) , Sadness ( Phyllis Smith ) , Anger ( Lewis Black ) , Fear ( Bill Hader ) and Disgust ( Mindy Kaling ) -- try to lead her through life as her parents ( Diane Lane and Kyle MacLachlan ) move from Minnesota to San Francisco , and she has to adjust to her new surroundings .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973424},{"example_id":-5626002925477579778,"question":"when did the del mar fair change its name","answers":["2002"],"text":"In 1954 , the fair 's name was changed to the Southern California Exposition and San Diego County Fair . In 1970 , this was shortened to the Southern California Exposition . The fair was again renamed in 1984 to the Del Mar Fair , which lasted until 2002 when the name San Diego County Fair was reinstated . It is sometimes still referred to as the '' Del Mar Fair '' by locals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973425},{"example_id":-5226444446624713120,"question":"what type of music did vernon dalhart sing before switching to country music","answers":["classical music"],"text":"Dalhart 's education was rooted in classical music . He wanted to be an opera singer , and in 1913 he got parts in Madame Butterfly and H.M.S. Pinafore . He saw an advertisement in the local newspaper for singers and applied . He was auditioned by Thomas Alva Edison and went on to record for Edison Records . From 1916 until 1923 , he made over 400 recordings of light classical music and early dance band vocals for various record labels .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973444},{"example_id":897868525621067972,"question":"who beat one direction on the x factor","answers":["Matt Cardle"],"text":"The X Factor is a British television music competition to find new singing talent . The seventh series started on ITV on 21 August 2010 and ended on 12 December 2010 . The winner was Matt Cardle and his debut single '' When We Collide '' was released after the final . Cardle was mentored throughout by Dannii Minogue , who won as mentor for the second time . A total of 15,448,019 votes were cast throughout the series . It was presented by Dermot O'Leary , with spin - off show The Xtra Factor presented by Konnie Huq on ITV2 , who took over from Holly Willoughby .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973445},{"example_id":688411164335489442,"question":"who played dan connor's father on roseanne","answers":["Ned Beatty"],"text":"Ed Conner is played by Ned Beatty . Ed is Dan 's father , a charming traveling salesman who always brings presents for the grandchildren . Dan has a troubled history with his father , but he is well liked by everyone else . Despite a stained relationship with his son , Ed is well - meaning and likable . Ed never purposely attempts to anger Dan , but he often baits his son covertly ( e.g. , when Dan questions Ed dating Crystal , Ed makes a rude crack about Dan being '' interested '' in Crystal ) . It usually takes little time for Dan to become annoyed by his father 's presence . Ed is portrayed as being irresponsible and neglectful of his first family , though it is later revealed that his wife 's ( Dan 's mother ) mental illness contributed to their strained marriage and resulted in her frequent commitment to mental institution . All this was unknown to Dan until Crystal revealed it to Roseanne . Ed hoped to provide Dan with at least one stable parent as he would often be gone on sales trips during Dan 's adolescence . He wants to learn from his past actions and be a better father and husband . He loves his son despite their troubled relationship , and also loves the rest of his family . He marries Crystal and has two children with her ( Ed Jr. and Angela ) , who are considerably younger than their half - brother , Dan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973446},{"example_id":-3405716128626832523,"question":"where was the night of the iguana filmed","answers":["Puerto Vallarta"],"text":"In September 1962 Huston , Lyon , and Burton , accompanied by Elizabeth Taylor , arrived at Puerto Vallarta -- a '' remote little fishing village '' -- for principal photography , which lasted 72 days . Huston liked the area 's fishing so much that he bought a $30,000 house '' in a cottage colony eight miles outside town . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973447},{"example_id":-2891467526439947097,"question":"which country is the most significant exporter of brazil nuts","answers":["Bolivia"],"text":"Despite their name , the most significant exporter of Brazil nuts is not Brazil but Bolivia , where they are called casta\u00f1as o nuez de Brasil . In Brazil , these nuts are called castanhas - do - par\u00e1 ( literally '' chestnuts from Par\u00e1 '' ) , but Acreans call them castanhas - do - acre instead . Indigenous names include juvia in the Orinoco area . In Cuba , the nut is alternatively called coquito de Santiago , literally St. James coconut .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973448},{"example_id":4159112032052037193,"question":"who played freddy krueger on nightmare on elm street","answers":["Robert Barton Englund"],"text":"Robert Barton Englund ( born June 6 , 1947 ) is an American actor , voice actor , singer , and director , best known for playing the infamous serial killer Freddy Krueger in the Nightmare on Elm Street film series . He received a Saturn Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor for A Nightmare on Elm Street 3 : Dream Warriors in 1987 and A Nightmare on Elm Street 4 : The Dream Master in 1988 . Englund is a classically trained actor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973327},{"example_id":-8654611896907117377,"question":"when was congress supposed to meet according to the original constitution","answers":["first Monday in December"],"text":"Although this clause provides that the annual meeting was to be on the first Monday in December , the government established by the 1787 Constitution did not begin operations until March 4 , 1789 . As the 1st Congress held its initial meeting on March 4 , that became the date on which new representatives and senators took office in subsequent years . Therefore , every other year , although a new Congress was elected in November , it did not come into office until the following March , with a '' lame duck '' session convening in the interim . This practice was altered in 1933 following ratification of the Twentieth Amendment , which states ( in Section 2 ) that , '' The Congress shall assemble at least once in every year , and such meeting shall begin at noon on the third day of January , unless they shall by law appoint a different day '' . This change virtually eliminated the necessity of there being a lame duck session of Congress .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973454},{"example_id":6681523270845120280,"question":"what us supreme court justice presides over presidential impeachment proceedings","answers":["the Chief Justice"],"text":"The Chief Justice leads the business of the Supreme Court and presides over oral arguments . When the court renders an opinion , the Chief Justice -- when in the majority -- decides who writes the court 's opinion . The Chief Justice also has significant agenda - setting power over the court 's meetings . In the case of an impeachment of a President of the United States , which has occurred twice , the Chief Justice presides over the trial in the U.S. Senate . Additionally , the presidential oath of office is typically administered by the Chief Justice ( although the Constitution does not assign this duty to anyone in particular ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973460},{"example_id":-341409738741791869,"question":"how many stars are in the constellation ursa minor","answers":["7"],"text":"Ursa Minor Constellation List of stars in Ursa Minor Abbreviation UMi Genitive Ursae Minoris Pronunciation \/ \u02cc\u025c\u02d0rs\u0259 \u02c8ma\u026an\u0259r \/ , genitive \/ \u02cc\u025c\u02d0rsi\u02d0 m\u026a\u02c8n\u0252r\u026as \/ Symbolism the Little Bear Right ascension 08 41.4 to 22 54.0 Declination 65.40 \u00b0 to 90 \u00b0 Quadrant NQ3 Area 256 sq. deg . ( 56th ) Main stars 7 Bayer \/ Flamsteed stars 23 Stars with planets Stars brighter than 3.00 Stars within 10.00 pc ( 32.62 ly ) 0 Brightest star Polaris ( 1.97 ) Messier objects 0 Meteor showers Ursids Bordering constellations Draco Camelopardalis Cepheus Visible at latitudes between + 90 \u00b0 and - 10 \u00b0 . Best visible at 21 : 00 ( 9 p.m. ) during the month of June .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973465},{"example_id":8855904319707252357,"question":"what color was the white house when it was built","answers":["white"],"text":"The residence was designed by Irish - born architect James Hoban in the neoclassical style . Construction took place between 1792 and 1800 using Aquia Creek sandstone painted white . When Thomas Jefferson moved into the house in 1801 , he ( with architect Benjamin Henry Latrobe ) added low colonnades on each wing that concealed stables and storage . In 1814 , during the War of 1812 , the mansion was set ablaze by the British Army in the Burning of Washington , destroying the interior and charring much of the exterior . Reconstruction began almost immediately , and President James Monroe moved into the partially reconstructed Executive Residence in October 1817 . Exterior construction continued with the addition of the semi-circular South portico in 1824 and the North portico in 1829 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973468},{"example_id":9158267520492275961,"question":"where did the parting of the red sea take place","answers":["Egypt"],"text":"No archaeological evidence has been found that confirms the crossing of the Red Sea ever took place . Zahi Hawass , an Egyptian archaeologist and formerly Egypt 's Minister of State for Antiquities Affairs , said of the Exodus and Passover story , the Israelite 's ' biblical flight from Egypt and the 40 years of wandering the desert in search of the Promised Land , '' Really , it 's a myth ... Sometimes as archaeologists we have to say that never happened because there is no historical evidence . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973471},{"example_id":8387669331103688998,"question":"when did they stop making silver kennedy half dollars","answers":["1971"],"text":"In 1971 , when silver was eliminated entirely from the coins and production increased , the series began to see improved , but still limited circulation . A special design for the reverse of the half dollar was issued for the United States Bicentennial and was struck in 1975 and 1976 . In addition to business strikes , special collector coins were struck for the Bicentennial in silver clad ; silver proof sets in which the dime , quarter and half dollar were struck in 90 % silver were first minted in 1992 . In 2014 a special edition of the Kennedy half dollar was also struck in 99.99 % gold .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973475},{"example_id":-938245881774982349,"question":"when did oregon ban self service gas stations","answers":["1951"],"text":"In most western countries today , full - service stations and their attendants are not common and are usually considered somewhat nostalgic . However , all stations in New Jersey offer only full service and '' mini service '' . In these states , attendants are required to pump gasoline because customers are barred by statutes from doing it themselves . New Jersey banned self - service gasoline in 1949 after lobbying by service station owners and Oregon did the same in 1951 . Proponents of the ban cite safety and jobs as reasons to keep the ban .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973481},{"example_id":2695476343607323163,"question":"what was the great pyramid of giza made out of","answers":["granite","Tura limestone"],"text":"The Great Pyramid consists of an estimated 2.3 million blocks which most believe to have been transported from nearby quarries . The Tura limestone used for the casing was quarried across the river . The largest granite stones in the pyramid , found in the '' King 's '' chamber , weigh 25 to 80 tonnes and were transported from Aswan , more than 800 km ( 500 mi ) away . Traditionally , ancient Egyptians cut stone blocks by hammering into them wooden wedges , which were then soaked with water . As the water was absorbed , the wedges expanded , causing the rock to crack . Once they were cut , they were carried by boat either up or down the Nile River to the pyramid . It is estimated that 5.5 million tonnes of limestone , 8,000 tonnes of granite ( imported from Aswan ) , and 500,000 tonnes of mortar were used in the construction of the Great Pyramid .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973486},{"example_id":4386430121234087105,"question":"what is the function of dmt in humans","answers":["anti-inflammatory effects and tissue regeneration"],"text":"In a 2014 paper a group first demonstrated the immunomodulatory potential of DMT and 5 - MeO - DMT through the Sigma - 1 receptor of human immune cells . This immunomodulatory activity may contribute to significant anti-inflammatory effects and tissue regeneration .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973491},{"example_id":-4219938482902106208,"question":"when did the 4th generation ipad come out","answers":["November 2 , 2012"],"text":"It was announced at a media conference on October 23 , 2012 as the fourth generation of the iPad line , and was first released on November 2 , 2012 , in 35 countries , and then through December in ten other countries including China , India and Brazil . The third generation was discontinued following the fourth 's announcement , after only seven months of general availability .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973504},{"example_id":-6204433146203883329,"question":"when did the warriors make the grand final","answers":["2002","2011"],"text":"For the 1995 season the newly - formed Auckland Warriors became the first club from outside Australia to be admitted to the Australian Rugby League 's premiership when it expanded from 16 to 20 teams . As a result of the Super League war in the mid-1990s , Auckland left the ARL to compete in the Super League competition of 1997 , before joining the re-unified NRL the following year . They re-branded themselves the New Zealand Warriors in 2001 . Over 21 seasons the Warriors have claimed one minor premiership ( in 2002 ) , reached two grand finals ( 2002 and 2011 ) , reached the play - offs seven times , and provided the majority of the New Zealand national team 's players .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973514},{"example_id":-5244365469556631394,"question":"who designed the national flag of south africa","answers":["Frederick Brownell"],"text":"The flag of South Africa was adopted on 27 April 1994 , at the beginning of South Africa 's 1994 general election , to replace the flag that had been used since 1928 . The new national flag , designed by the then State Herald of South Africa Frederick Brownell , was chosen to represent the country 's new democracy after the end of apartheid .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973516},{"example_id":6646522243114671531,"question":"who played chewbacca in the original star wars movies","answers":["Peter Mayhew"],"text":"Peter Mayhew ( born 19 May 1944 ) is an English - American actor who is best known for playing Chewbacca in the Star Wars film series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973520},{"example_id":-4685491951995989529,"question":"who built vishwanath temple varanasi in 16th century","answers":["Raja Todar Mal"],"text":"The temple has been mentioned in the Puranas including the Kashi Khanda ( section ) of Skanda Purana . The original Vishwanath temple was destroyed by the army of Qutb - ud - din Aibak in 1194 CE , when he defeated the Raja of Kannauj as a commander of Mohammad Ghori . The temple was rebuilt by a Gujarati merchant during the reign of Delhi 's Sultan Iltutmish ( 1211 - 1266 CE ) . It was demolished again during the rule of either Hussain Shah Sharqi ( 1447 - 1458 ) or Sikandar Lodhi ( 1489 - 1517 ) . Raja Man Singh built the temple during Mughal emperor Akbar 's rule , but orthodox Hindus boycotted it as he had let the Mughals marry within his family . Raja Todar Mal further re-built the temple with Akbar 's funding at its original site in 1585 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973521},{"example_id":2476419374280635432,"question":"who played the doctor in stargate sg 1","answers":["Teryl Rothery"],"text":"Teryl Rothery ( born November 9 , 1962 ) is a Canadian actress . She is best known for her role as Dr. Janet Fraiser on Stargate SG - 1 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973530},{"example_id":-8239705368779106496,"question":"what genre of music is dave matthews band","answers":["Rock","jam band","soft rock","alternative rock","pop","funk rock","jazz fusion","pop rock","adult contemporary","folk rock"],"text":"Dave Matthews Band Also known as DMB Origin Charlottesville , Virginia , United States Genres Rock jam band jazz fusion folk rock funk rock pop rock pop soft rock adult contemporary alternative rock Years active 1991 -- present Labels RCA Bama Rags Associated acts Dave Matthews & Friends Dave Matthews and Tim Reynolds B\u00e9la Fleck and the Flecktones Phish Website www.davematthewsband.com Members Dave Matthews Carter Beauford Stefan Lessard Tim Reynolds Rashawn Ross Jeff Coffin Buddy Strong Past members LeRoi Moore Peter Griesar Butch Taylor Boyd Tinsley","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973531},{"example_id":-7842275201998924572,"question":"when was the last time the eagles and patriots went to the superbowl","answers":["February 6 , 2005"],"text":"Super Bowl XXXIX was an American football game played between the American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion New England Patriots and the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Philadelphia Eagles to decide the National Football League ( NFL ) champion for the 2004 season . The Patriots defeated the Eagles by the score of 24 -- 21 . The game was played on February 6 , 2005 , at Alltel Stadium in Jacksonville , Florida , the first time the Super Bowl was played in that city .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973550},{"example_id":-1751554621674852268,"question":"who is playing susan banks on days of our lives august 2018","answers":["Stacy Haiduk"],"text":"In January 2014 , it was announced that Davidson would be returning to Days for a three - month story arc after having departed with the show in November 2013 . In late September 2014 , it was announced that Davidson would reprise her role as Susan Banks ; her first time portraying the character in 16 years . Davidson returned to the role once again on November 2 , 2017 . She reprised the role of Susan 's sister , Sister Mary Moira on November 21 , 2017 . Stacy Haiduk debuted as Susan on August 21 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973556},{"example_id":5733190830469981198,"question":"who is the guy in the i write sins not tragedies music video","answers":["groom , Daniel Isaac McGuffey","vocalist Brendon Urie"],"text":"The video starts as the bride , played by Jessie Preston , and groom , Daniel Isaac McGuffey , are about to be married . Her family dress and behave formally , but are revealed later to have fallen asleep and have eyes painted on their eyelids . His family are lower - class entertainers and carnival folk , and interrupt the wedding . The ringmaster , played by vocalist Brendon Urie , acts as narrator and disrupts the events . After an argument between the two families , the bride runs out and is followed by one of her guests . The ringmaster drags the groom outside by his tie , where his fianc\u00e9e is kissing the guest who followed her out of the church . The groom straightens up , looking shocked , and Urie and the groom bow to the camera . The ringmaster is revealed to be the groom 's alter ego .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973561},{"example_id":5411185668401371656,"question":"when can an ordinance be issued by the president","answers":["Parliament is not in session"],"text":"Ordinances are temporary laws that are promulgated by the President of India on the recommendation of the Union Cabinet . They can only be issued when Parliament is not in session . They enable the Indian government to take immediate legislative action . Ordinances cease to operate either if Parliament does not approve of them within six weeks of reassembly , or if disapproving resolutions are passed by both Houses . It is also mandatory for a session of Parliament to be held within six months of passing an ordinance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973562},{"example_id":5878244599353047684,"question":"who sang let's get together come on come on","answers":["Wilbert Harrison"],"text":"'' Let 's Stick Together '' or '' Let 's Work Together '' as it was subsequently titled , is a blues song written by Wilbert Harrison , which was released in 1962 . In 1969 and 1970 , the song was a hit for Harrison and has been recorded by a variety of artists , including Canned Heat and Bryan Ferry , who had chart successes with the song .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973573},{"example_id":1886367558099847753,"question":"who built the first gear-driven mechanical calculator that did addition and subtraction","answers":["Wilhelm Schickard"],"text":"Surviving notes from Wilhelm Schickard in 1623 reveal that he designed and had built the earliest of the modern attempts at mechanizing calculation . His machine was composed of two sets of technologies : first an abacus made of Napier 's bones , to simplify multiplications and divisions first described six years earlier in 1617 , and for the mechanical part , it had a dialed pedometer to perform additions and subtractions . A study of the surviving notes shows a machine that would have jammed after a few entries on the same dial , and that it could be damaged if a carry had to be propagated over a few digits ( like adding 1 to 999 ) . Schickard abandoned his project in 1624 and never mentioned it again until his death eleven years later in 1635 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973585},{"example_id":-3636025002195668878,"question":"who wrote the day they drove old dixie down","answers":["Robbie Robertson"],"text":"'' The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down '' is a song written by Robbie Robertson and originally recorded by the Canadian - American roots rock group the Band in 1969 and released on their eponymous second album . Levon Helm provided the lead vocals . The song is a first - person narrative relating the economic and social distress experienced by the protagonist , a poor white Southerner , during the last year of the American Civil War , when George Stoneman was raiding southwest Virginia . Frequently appearing on lists of the best rock songs of all time , it has been cited as an early example of the genre known as roots rock .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973588},{"example_id":-257440846597944691,"question":"who won the 2018 wimbledon women's championship","answers":["Angelique Kerber"],"text":"Women 's Singles 2018 Wimbledon Championships Champion Angelique Kerber Runner - up Serena Williams Final score 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 3 Details Draw 128 ( 12 Q \/ 8 WC ) Seeds 32 Events Singles men women boys girls Doubles men women mixed boys girls Legends men women seniors WC Doubles men women \u2190 2017 Wimbledon Championships 2019 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970873},{"example_id":-2802407975101142074,"question":"the american southwest was settled by european colonists from","answers":["Spain"],"text":"The Spanish began building up their American empire in the Caribbean , using islands such as Cuba , Puerto Rico , and Hispaniola as bases . The North and South American mainland fell to the conquistadors . Florida fell to Juan Ponce de Le\u00f3n after 1513 . From 1519 to 1521 , Hern\u00e1n Cort\u00e9s waged a brutal campaign against the Aztec Empire , ruled by Moctezuma II . The Aztec capital , Tenochtitlan , became Mexico City , the chief city of what the Spanish were now calling '' New Spain . '' Later , the areas that are today California , Arizona , New Mexico , Colorado , Texas , Missouri , Louisiana , and Alabama were taken over by other conquistadors , such as Hernando de Soto , Francisco V\u00e1zquez de Coronado , and \u00c1lvar N\u00fa\u00f1ez Cabeza de Vaca . Farther to the south , Francisco Pizarro conquered the Inca Empire during the 1530s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973598},{"example_id":1967822040466165639,"question":"what do amyloplasts store in the potato cells","answers":["starch granules"],"text":"Amyloplasts are non-pigmented organelles found in some plant cells . They are responsible for the synthesis and storage of starch granules , through the polymerization of glucose . Amyloplasts also convert this starch back into sugar when the plant needs energy . Large numbers of amyloplasts can be found in fruit and in underground storage tissues of some plants , such as in potato tubers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973599},{"example_id":-844589034399885950,"question":"who sings i don't want to hear sad songs","answers":["Beach Boys"],"text":"Pet Sounds is the eleventh studio album by American rock band the Beach Boys , released on May 16 , 1966 . It initially met with a lukewarm critical and commercial response in the United States , peaking at number 10 in the Billboard 200 , a significantly lower placement than the band 's preceding albums . In the United Kingdom , the album was hailed by its music press and was an immediate commercial success , peaking at number 2 in the UK Top 40 Albums Chart and remaining among the top ten positions for six months . Pet Sounds has subsequently gathered worldwide acclaim from critics and musicians alike , and is widely considered to be one of the most influential albums in music history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973603},{"example_id":3703265415676796270,"question":"who played guitar on goodbye yellow brick road","answers":["Davey Johnstone"],"text":"Davey Johnstone -- acoustic , electric , Leslie , slide and steel guitars ; banjo","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973617},{"example_id":1021216287999713742,"question":"what does the abc in abc liquor stand for","answers":["Alcoholic beverage control"],"text":"Alcoholic beverage control states , generally called control states , are 17 states in the United States that , as of 2016 , have state monopoly over the wholesaling or retailing of some or all categories of alcoholic beverages , such as beer , wine , and distilled spirits .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973618},{"example_id":8976074175058128961,"question":"when did the national league and american league merge","answers":["2000"],"text":"Major League Baseball ( MLB ) is a professional baseball organization , the oldest of the four major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada . A total of 30 teams play in the National League ( NL ) and American League ( AL ) , with 15 teams in each league . The NL and AL were formed as separate legal entities in 1876 and 1901 respectively . After cooperating but remaining legally separate entities beginning in 1903 , the leagues merged into a single organization led by the Commissioner of Baseball in 2000 . The organization also oversees Minor League Baseball , which comprises about 240 teams affiliated with the Major League clubs . With the World Baseball Softball Confederation , MLB manages the international World Baseball Classic tournament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973626},{"example_id":-3887120376728355229,"question":"when did the 21st century start and when will it end","answers":["December 31 , 2100"],"text":"The 21st century is the current century of the Anno Domini era , in accordance with the Gregorian calendar . It began on January 1 , 2001 and will end on December 31 , 2100 . It is the first century of the 3rd millennium . It is distinct from the century known as the 2000s which began on January 1 , 2000 and will end on December 31 , 2099 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973635},{"example_id":-1532689703567395974,"question":"where is the scripture honor thy father and mother","answers":["Hebrew Bible"],"text":"'' Honour thy father and thy mother '' is one of the Ten Commandments in the Hebrew Bible . The commandment is generally regarded in Protestant and Jewish sources as the fifth in both the list in Exodus 20 : 1 -- 21 , and in Deuteronomy ( Dvarim ) 5 : 1 -- 23 . Catholics count this as the fourth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973643},{"example_id":485710205707828818,"question":"who has the most wins as a head coach in the nfl","answers":["Don Shula"],"text":"At the time of the 1970 NFL -- AFL merger , George Halas , head coach , founder and owner of the Chicago Bears , held the record for most wins as a head coach . He retired from coaching after the 1967 season with 324 wins , including six playoff wins . Twenty - eight years later , Halas was surpassed by Don Shula . Shula retired at the end of the 1995 season , after amassing 328 regular season wins and 19 playoff wins .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973644},{"example_id":-6024773922115361564,"question":"what is the name of new prime minister of pakistan","answers":["Nasirul Mulk"],"text":"Prime Minister of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan \u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u0638\u0645 Standard of the Prime Minister of Pakistan Incumbent Nasirul Mulk ( caretaker ) since 1 June 2018 Style His Excellency ( diplomatic ) Mr. Prime Minister ( informal ) Honourable Prime Minister ( formal ) Member of Cabinet Common Interests Council National Assembly Reports to President Residence Prime Minister House Seat Islamabad Appointer ECP : by a Convention that is held in the National Assembly , based on appointee 's ability to command confidence among the majority of the members . Term length 5 years . Inaugural holder Liaquat Ali Khan ( 1947 -- 1951 ) Formation 14 August 1947 ; 70 years ago ( 1947 - 08 - 14 ) Website www.pmo.gov.pk\/","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973654},{"example_id":-4508938718968869251,"question":"how many species of animals are in brazil","answers":["bird species ( 1832 )","freshwater fish ( 3000 )","reptile species ( 744 )","mammals ( over 689 )"],"text":"The wildlife of Brazil comprises all naturally occurring animals , fungi and plants in the South American country . Home to 60 % of the Amazon Rainforest , which accounts for approximately one - tenth of all species in the world , Brazil is considered to have the greatest biodiversity of any country on the planet . It has the most known species of plants ( 55,000 ) , freshwater fish ( 3000 ) and mammals ( over 689 ) . It also ranks third on the list of countries with the most number of bird species ( 1832 ) and second with the most reptile species ( 744 ) . The number of fungal species is unknown , but is large . Approximately two - thirds of all species worldwide are found in tropical areas , often coinciding with developing countries such as Brazil . Brazil is second only to Indonesia as the country with the most endemic species .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973657},{"example_id":-8520437802313581896,"question":"who won the world cup last year 2016","answers":["Real Madrid"],"text":"The 2016 FIFA Club World Cup ( officially known as the FIFA Club World Cup Japan 2016 presented by Alibaba YunOS Auto for sponsorship reasons ) was the 13th edition of the FIFA Club World Cup , a FIFA - organised international club football tournament between the champion clubs from each of the six continental confederations , as well as the national league champion from the host country . The tournament was hosted by Japan . Real Madrid won their second Club World Cup , defeating hosts Kashima Antlers in the final .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973669},{"example_id":-1972725010160818497,"question":"who was the first person to play dumbledore","answers":["Richard St John Harris"],"text":"Richard St John Harris ( 1 October 1930 -- 25 October 2002 ) was an Irish actor and singer . He appeared on stage and in many films , appearing as Frank Machin in This Sporting Life , for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor , King Arthur in the 1967 film Camelot and the subsequent 1981 revival of the show . He played an aristocrat and prisoner in A Man Called Horse ( 1970 ) , a gunfighter in Clint Eastwood 's Western film Unforgiven ( 1992 ) , Emperor Marcus Aurelius in Gladiator ( 2000 ) , and Albus Dumbledore in the first two Harry Potter films : the Philosopher 's Stone ( 2001 ) and the Chamber of Secrets ( 2002 ) . Harris had a number one hit in Australia and Canada and a top ten hit in the United Kingdom and United States with his 1968 recording of Jimmy Webb 's song '' MacArthur Park '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973671},{"example_id":-4663510041202832585,"question":"who plays soso in orange is the new black","answers":["Kimiko Elizabeth Glenn"],"text":"Kimiko Elizabeth Glenn ( born June 27 , 1989 ) is an American actress and singer , known for portraying Brook Soso in the Netflix series Orange Is the New Black , Dawn Williams in the Broadway musical Waitress and Ezor in Voltron : Legendary Defender .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973674},{"example_id":-2305005924377889093,"question":"what is the meaning of a red wheelbarrow","answers":["the objective representation of objects"],"text":"The pictorial style in which the poem is written owes much to the photographs of Alfred Stieglitz and the precisionist style of Charles Sheeler , an American photographer - painter whom Williams met shortly before composing the poem . The poem represents an early stage in Williams ' development as a poet . It focuses on the objective representation of objects , in line with the Imagist philosophy that was ten years old at the time of the poem 's publication . The poem is written in a brief , haiku - like free - verse form . With regard to the inspiration for the poem , Williams wrote :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973682},{"example_id":4400120062753863954,"question":"who designed the holocaust museum in washington dc","answers":["James Ingo Freed"],"text":"After a unanimous vote by the United States Congress in 1980 to establish the museum , the federal government made available 1.9 acres ( 0.77 ha ) of land adjacent to the Washington Monument for construction . Under the original Director Richard Krieger , and subsequent Director Jeshajahu Weinberg and Chairman Miles Lerman , nearly $190 million was raised from private sources for building design , artifact acquisition , and exhibition creation . In October 1988 , President Ronald Reagan helped lay the cornerstone of the building , designed by the architect James Ingo Freed . Dedication ceremonies on April 22 , 1993 included speeches by American President Bill Clinton , Israeli President Chaim Herzog , Chairman Harvey Meyerhoff , and Elie Wiesel . On April 26 , 1993 , the Museum opened to the general public . Its first visitor was the 14th Dalai Lama of Tibet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973688},{"example_id":3146259676704169099,"question":"who did serena williams beat in the olympics","answers":["Caroline Wozniacki","Urszula Radwa\u0144ska","Maria Sharapova","Vera Zvonareva","Victoria Azarenka","Jelena Jankovi\u0107"],"text":"Williams then came back to Wimbledon , one month after winning the title to represent the United States in the Olympics . In the first round she faced former number one Jelena Jankovi\u0107 and won the match in just 61 minutes . She served 8 aces and did not face a single break point . She then competed against Poland 's Urszula Radwa\u0144ska in the second round . Williams won the first set with a break , and won the second set with a single break . Williams served 8 aces and had 26 winners in her one - hour - and - 13 - minute victory . Her third round match was a repeat of the 2010 Wimbledon Championships final , as she faced Vera Zvonareva . The American dominated the Russian as she won the first five games before the Russian won a game . Williams then won the last seven games to win the match in just 51 minutes . In the quarterfinals , she faced former number one Caroline Wozniacki of Denmark . Williams dominated the proceedings winning the first eight games before the Dane stopped her fifteen - game winning streak and won the ninth game of the match . However , Wozniacki could not break Williams ' serve and the American closed out the match in 77 minutes . In the semifinals , she faced world number one Victoria Azarenka for the third time in 2012 . Despite Azarenka 's number one ranking , Williams dominated the match winning one and two and served 16 aces and did not face a single break point . In the final she faced Russian Maria Sharapova for the gold medal . Williams dominated the match taking the first nine games in just 45 minutes before her Russian opponent won a game . Williams then took the next three games to win for her 8th consecutive win against Sharapova . Williams served ten aces and two double faults to Sharapova 's one and five . Williams also hit 24 winners to 7 unforced errors compared to Sharapova 's six winners , and ten unforced errors . This win gave Serena a Career Golden Slam in Singles , only the second woman to do so .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973712},{"example_id":2985411211460030866,"question":"when did the military start using the internet","answers":["1960s"],"text":"The history of the Internet begins with the development of electronic computers in the 1950s . Initial concepts of wide area networking originated in several computer science laboratories in the United States , United Kingdom , and France . The US Department of Defense awarded contracts as early as the 1960s , including for the development of the ARPANET project , directed by Robert Taylor and managed by Lawrence Roberts . The first message was sent over the ARPANET in 1969 from computer science Professor Leonard Kleinrock 's laboratory at University of California , Los Angeles ( UCLA ) to the second network node at Stanford Research Institute ( SRI ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973720},{"example_id":-902476497138694737,"question":"when does the first divergent movie come out","answers":["March 21 , 2014"],"text":"The Divergent Series Produced by Lucy Fisher Douglas Wick Pouya Shabazian Based on The Divergent trilogy by Veronica Roth Starring Shailene Woodley Theo James Zo\u00eb Kravitz Miles Teller Ansel Elgort Production company Red Wagon Entertainment Summit Entertainment Distributed by Summit Entertainment Lionsgate Release date 1 : March 21 , 2014 ( 2014 - 03 - 21 ) 2 : 000000002015 - 03 - 20 - 0000 March 20 , 2015 3 : 000000002016 - 03 - 18 - 0000 March 18 , 2016 4 : TBA Running time 379 minutes ( 3 films ) Country United States Language English Budget Total ( 3 films ) : $305 million Box office Total ( 3 films ) : $765,409,015","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973725},{"example_id":5204607802365651812,"question":"where is the great british baking show 2017 filmed","answers":["Welford Park"],"text":"Location ( s ) Cotswolds , Scone Palace , Sandwich , Bakewell , Mousehole , Fulham Palace ( all 2010 ) Valentines Mansion ( 2011 ) Harptree Court ( 2012 -- 13 ) Welford Park ( 2014 -- )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973731},{"example_id":7493997204262708704,"question":"what was the ancient name for modern-day iraq","answers":["Mesopotamia"],"text":"Ur ( Sumerian : Urim ; Sumerian Cuneiform : \ud808\udec0\ud808\udc15\ud808\udda0 URIM or \ud808\udec0\ud808\udc0a\ud808\udda0 URIM ; Akkadian : Uru ; Arabic : \u0623\u0648\u0631 \u200e \u200e ) was an important Sumerian city - state in ancient Mesopotamia , located at the site of modern Tell el - Muqayyar ( Arabic : \u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0631 \u200e \u200e ) in south Iraq 's Dhi Qar Governorate . Although Ur was once a coastal city near the mouth of the Euphrates on the Persian Gulf , the coastline has shifted and the city is now well inland , on the south bank of the Euphrates , 16 kilometres ( 9.9 mi ) from Nasiriyah in modern - day Iraq .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973733},{"example_id":1444045245714277008,"question":"where will the next summer olympic games be held","answers":["Tokyo"],"text":"This is a list of host cities of the Olympic Games , both summer and winter , since the modern Olympics began in 1896 . Since then , summer games have usually -- but not always -- celebrated a four - year period known as an Olympiad . There have been 28 Summer Olympic Games held in 23 cities , and 23 Winter Olympic Games held in 20 cities . In addition , three summer and two winter editions of the Games were scheduled to take place but later cancelled due to war : Berlin ( summer ) in 1916 ; Tokyo \/ Helsinki ( summer ) and Sapporo \/ Garmisch - Partenkirchen ( winter ) in 1940 ; and London ( summer ) and Cortina d'Ampezzo , Italy ( winter ) in 1944 . The 1906 Summer Olympics were officially sanctioned and held in Athens . However , in 1949 , the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) , decided to unrecognize the 1906 Games . Four cities have been chosen by the IOC to host upcoming Olympic Games : Tokyo for the 2020 Summer Olympics , Beijing for the 2022 Winter Olympics , Paris for the 2024 Summer Olympics , and Los Angeles for the 2028 Summer Olympics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973738},{"example_id":-8812623044593846536,"question":"who recorded when you say nothing at all","answers":["Keith Whitley","Alison Krauss","Irish pop singer Ronan Keating"],"text":"'' When You Say Nothing at All '' is a country song written by Paul Overstreet and Don Schlitz . It is among the best - known hit songs for three different performers : Keith Whitley , who took it to the top of the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart on December 24 , 1988 ; Alison Krauss , whose version was her first solo top - 10 country hit in 1995 ; and Irish pop singer Ronan Keating , whose version was his first solo single and a chart - topper in the United Kingdom and Ireland in 1999 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973746},{"example_id":2307405245468786713,"question":"this is what occurs when matter transitions between solid liquid and gas","answers":["phase transition"],"text":"The term phase transition ( or phase change ) is most commonly used to describe transitions between solid , liquid and gaseous states of matter , and , in rare cases , plasma ( physics ) . A phase of a thermodynamic system and the states of matter have uniform physical properties . During a phase transition of a given medium , certain properties of the medium change , often discontinuously , as a result of the change of some external condition , such as temperature , pressure , or others . For example , a liquid may become gas upon heating to the boiling point , resulting in an abrupt change in volume . The measurement of the external conditions at which the transformation occurs is termed the phase transition . Phase transitions are common in nature and used today in many technologies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973751},{"example_id":-8484649586825524501,"question":"how far away is the foul shot line from the basket","answers":["15 feet"],"text":"Basketball courts come in different sizes . In the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) , the court is 94 by 50 feet ( 28.7 by 15.2 m ) . Under International Basketball Federation ( FIBA ) rules , the court is minutely smaller , measuring exactly 28 by 15 metres ( 91.9 by 49.2 ft ) . A high school court is slightly smaller , at 84 by 50 feet ( 25.6 by 15.2 m ) . In amateur basketball , court sizes vary widely . The baskets are always 10 feet ( 3.0 m ) above the floor ( except possibly in youth competition ) . Basketball courts have a three - point arc at both baskets . A basket made from behind this arc is worth three points ; a basket made from within this line , or with a player 's foot touching the line , is worth 2 points . The free - throw line , where one stands while taking a foul shot , is located within the three - point arc at 15 feet from the basket . A foul shot is worth 1 point , but if a shot is made from the foul line while in play it is still worth 2 points .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973752},{"example_id":-1622237446753491341,"question":"where did lewis and clark spend the winter","answers":["Fort Clatsop"],"text":"Fort Clatsop was the encampment of the Lewis and Clark Expedition in the Oregon Country near the mouth of the Columbia River during the winter of 1805 - 1806 . Located along the Lewis and Clark River at the north end of the Clatsop Plains approximately 5 miles ( 8.0 km ) southwest of Astoria , the fort was the last encampment of the Corps of Discovery , before embarking on their return trip east to St. Louis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973756},{"example_id":304785445526999282,"question":"where is mac mcclung going to play college basketball","answers":["Georgetown"],"text":"Prior to his final high school season , on October 6 , 2017 , McClung decommitted from Rutgers . Over one week later , he committed to Georgetown . On December 12 , he made his senior debut by scoring 47 points , shooting 18 - of - 23 , in a 96 -- 43 win over Lee High School . Among those in attendance was Georgetown head coach Patrick Ewing . On January 11 , 2018 , after opposing coach James Schooler reportedly told him '' you 're going to Georgetown to sit , '' McClung scored 44 points against Fern Creek High School of Louisville , Kentucky at the Arby 's Classic tournament in Bristol , Tennessee . McClung broke the VHSL single - season scoring record previously held by Hall of Famer Allen Iverson during the 2018 VHSL regional playoffs on February 21 , surpassing Iverson 's record of 948 points in 25 games -- five fewer than it took Iverson to amass the previous record . He ended his high school career with Gate City 's first state championship , scoring 47 points in an 80 -- 65 title - game win over Staunton 's Robert E. Lee High . The 47 points broke a VHSL all - classes scoring record for a championship game that had been held by current NBA player J.J. Redick . McClung finished the season with 1,153 points and 2,801 for his career , also a VHSL all - classes record , and was again named Southwest Virginia Player of the Year by the Herald Courier .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973759},{"example_id":-4972057585751471724,"question":"chemical signals that act from cell to cell are called","answers":["Endocrine","Paracrine","Juxtacrine"],"text":"Intracrine signals are produced by the target cell that stay within the target cell . Autocrine signals are produced by the target cell , are secreted , and affect the target cell itself via receptors . Sometimes autocrine cells can target cells close by if they are the same type of cell as the emitting cell . An example of this are immune cells . Juxtacrine signals target adjacent ( touching ) cells . These signals are transmitted along cell membranes via protein or lipid components integral to the membrane and are capable of affecting either the emitting cell or cells immediately adjacent . Paracrine signals target cells in the vicinity of the emitting cell . Neurotransmitters represent an example . Endocrine signals target distant cells . Endocrine cells produce hormones that travel through the blood to reach all parts of the body .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973760},{"example_id":5458986136990257549,"question":"what is the english translation of the welsh national anthem","answers":["Old Land of My Fathers"],"text":"'' Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau '' ( Welsh pronunciation : ( he\u02d0n wl\u0251\u02d0d v\u0259 n\u0325ada\u026a\u032f ) ) is the national anthem of Wales . The title -- taken from the first words of the song -- means '' Old Land of My Fathers '' in Welsh , usually rendered in English as simply '' Land of My Fathers '' . The words were written by Evan James and the tune composed by his son , James James , both residents of Pontypridd , Glamorgan , in January 1856 . The earliest written copy survives and is part of the collections of the National Library of Wales .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973775},{"example_id":-2686509551760193248,"question":"when did the uk change from fahrenheit to celsius","answers":["1970"],"text":"Another example was the Met Office who , in 1962 , started publishing temperatures in both Celsius and Fahrenheit , dropping the use of Fahrenheit from their official reports in 1970 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973779},{"example_id":-8507041524375027135,"question":"who are the actors in brooklyn nine nine","answers":["Joel McKinnon Miller","Stephanie Beatriz","Joe Lo Truglio","Dirk Blocker","Melissa Fumero","Andy Samberg","Andre Braugher","Chelsea Peretti","Terry Crews"],"text":"Brooklyn Nine - Nine is an American police sitcom that premiered on Fox on September 17 , 2013 . Created by Dan Goor and Michael Schur , the series revolves around Jake Peralta ( Andy Samberg ) , an immature but talented NYPD detective in Brooklyn 's 99th Precinct , who comes into immediate conflict with his new commanding officer , the serious and stern Captain Raymond Holt ( Andre Braugher ) . The ensemble and supporting cast feature Stephanie Beatriz as Rosa Diaz , Terry Crews as Terrence '' Terry '' Jeffords , Melissa Fumero as Amy Santiago , Joe Lo Truglio as Charles Boyle , Chelsea Peretti as Regina '' Gina '' Linetti , Dirk Blocker as Michael Hitchcock and Joel McKinnon Miller as Norman '' Norm '' Scully .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973780},{"example_id":4498077704944024961,"question":"what was the colonial holding in south america that was governed by portugal","answers":["Brazil"],"text":"Although the royal family returned to Portugal in 1821 , the interlude led to a growing desire for independence amongst Brazilians . In 1822 , the son of Dom Jo\u00e3o VI , then prince - regent Dom Pedro I , proclaimed the independence of Brazil on September 7 , 1822 , and was crowned Emperor of the new Empire of Brazil . Unlike the Spanish colonies of South America , Brazil 's independence was achieved without significant bloodshed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973792},{"example_id":-5277022060904289915,"question":"who wrote the song try a little kindness","answers":["Curt Sapaugh","Bobby Austin"],"text":"'' Try a Little Kindness '' is a song written by Curt Sapaugh and Bobby Austin , first recorded by American country music singer Glen Campbell . The song was hit on three different music charts : it peaked at number two for one week on the country charts . '' Try a Little Kindness '' went to number one for one week on the Hot Adult Contemporary chart as well as peaking at number 23 on the Billboard Hot 100 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973800},{"example_id":-438501409002170533,"question":"when was the us national park system established","answers":["June 10 , 1933"],"text":"On June 10 , 1933 , President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed Executive Order 6166 which consolidated all National Parks and National Monuments , National Military Parks , the eleven National Cemeteries , National Memorials , and the National Capital Parks into a single National Park System . The National Park Service was directed to oversee all of these areas . There were three significant results of this action :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973820},{"example_id":6676799921659104429,"question":"which soldier was awarded the param vir chakra after he was martyred during un peacekeeping mission","answers":["Captain Gurbachan Singh Salaria"],"text":"Captain Gurbachan Singh Salaria , PVC ( 29 November 1935 -- 5 December 1961 ) was an Indian Army officer and member of a United Nations peacekeeping force . He is the only UN peacekeeper to receive the Param Vir Chakra ( PVC ) , India 's highest wartime military decoration . Singh was an alumnus of King George 's Royal Military College and the National Defence Academy . He was the first NDA alumnus and only UN Peacekeeper to be awarded a PVC .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973827},{"example_id":-4991609438805368588,"question":"who sings im going to stand by you","answers":["Rachel Platten"],"text":"'' Stand by You '' Single by Rachel Platten from the album Wildfire Released September 11 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 11 ) Format CD digital download Recorded 2015 Genre Pop Length 3 : 39 Label Columbia Songwriter ( s ) Rachel Platten Jack Antonoff Joy Williams Matt Morris Jon Levine Producer ( s ) Jon Levine Rachel Platten singles chronology '' Fight Song '' ( 2015 ) '' Stand by You '' ( 2015 ) '' Better Place '' ( 2016 ) '' Fight Song '' ( 2015 ) '' Stand by You '' ( 2015 ) '' Better Place '' ( 2016 ) Music video '' Stand By You '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973841},{"example_id":9195697780837698795,"question":"who is the richest person in the world who is the richest person in the world","answers":["Jeff Bezos"],"text":"The World 's Billionaires List of the world 's billionaires , ranked in order of net worth The net worth of the world 's billionaires increased from less than $1 trillion in 2000 to over $7 trillion in 2015 . Publication details Publisher Whale Media Investments Forbes family Publication Forbes First published March 1987 Latest publication March 6 , 2018 Current list details ( 2018 ) Wealthiest Jeff Bezos Net worth ( 1st ) US $ 112 billion Number of billionaires 2,208 Total list net worth value US $9.1 trillion Average net worth US $4.1 billion Number of women 256 Number of people aged 40 years or less 63 New members to the list 259 Forbes : The World 's Billionaires website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973842},{"example_id":5739651839132522308,"question":"where does money from the lottery come from","answers":["tickets are sold"],"text":"Lotteries come in many formats . For example , the prize can be a fixed amount of cash or goods . In this format there is risk to the organizer if insufficient tickets are sold . More commonly the prize fund will be a fixed percentage of the receipts . A popular form of this is the '' 50 -- 50 '' draw where the organizers promise that the prize will be 50 % of the revenue . Many recent lotteries allow purchasers to select the numbers on the lottery ticket , resulting in the possibility of multiple winners .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973851},{"example_id":-916834530440418690,"question":"who founded the all india harijan samaj in 1932","answers":["Mahatma Gandhi"],"text":"Harijan Sevak Sangh is a non-profit organisation founded by Mahatma Gandhi in 1932 to eradicate untouchability in India , working for Harijan or Dalit people and upliftment of scheduled castes of India . It is headquartered at Kingsway Camp in Delhi , with branches in 26 states across India . Prof. Sankar Kumar Sanyal is its present president. ( 1 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973852},{"example_id":-6003508831703743615,"question":"who sang i miss you like the deserts","answers":["Everything but the Girl"],"text":"Like the Deserts Miss the Rain Greatest hits album by Everything but the Girl Released 21 October 2002 Recorded 1984 -- 1999 Length 69 : 21 Label Atlantic ( U.S. ) Virgin \/ Blanco y Negro ( Europe ) Everything but the Girl chronology Temperamental ( 1999 ) String Module Error : Match not found1999 Like the Deserts Miss the Rain ( 2002 ) Adapt or Die : Ten Years of Remixes ( 2005 ) Adapt or Die : Ten Years of Remixes 2005","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973853},{"example_id":-2355413648638591821,"question":"who plays the twins in deck the halls","answers":["Sabrina Aldridge","Kelly Aldridge"],"text":"In a small Massachusetts town , local optometrist and Christmas expert Steve Finch ( Matthew Broderick ) wants his kids to have a great Christmas , packed with Steve 's tried - and - true traditions such as using an Advent calendar , taking Christmas card pictures in matching sweaters , and getting a large tree . In the dead of night on December 1 , new neighbors move in across the street . Steve meets car salesman Buddy Hall ( Danny DeVito ) and his wife Tia ( Kristin Chenoweth ) the next morning when Buddy steals Steve 's paper . Later that day , Steve 's wife Kelly ( Kristin Davis ) and her daughter Madison ( Alia Shawkat ) and son Carter ( Dylan Blue ) go to the Hall house , where they meet their teenage twin daughters , Ashley ( Sabrina Aldridge ) and Emily ( Kelly Aldridge ) . Tia and Kelly immediately become friends , as do Ashley , Emily , and Madison .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973860},{"example_id":-1131672398536139626,"question":"when did bert and ernie first appear on sesame street","answers":["July 1969"],"text":"According to A&E 's Biography , Bert and Ernie were virtually the only Muppets to appear in the Sesame Street pilot episode , which was screen tested to a number of families in July 1969 . Their brief appearance was the only part of the pilot that tested well , so it was decided that not only should Muppet characters be the '' stars '' of the show , but would also interact with the human characters , something that was not done in the pilot .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973863},{"example_id":-744365322422283265,"question":"when did the rolling stones get their start","answers":["1962"],"text":"The Rolling Stones are an English rock band formed in London , England in 1962 . The first stable line - up consisted of Brian Jones ( guitar , harmonica ) , Mick Jagger ( lead vocals ) , Keith Richards ( guitar , backing vocals ) , Bill Wyman ( bass ) , Charlie Watts ( drums ) , and Ian Stewart ( piano ) . Stewart was removed from the official line - up in 1963 but continued as a touring member until his death in 1985 . Jones left the band less than a month before his death in 1969 , having already been replaced by Mick Taylor , who remained until 1974 . After Taylor left the band , Ronnie Wood took his place in 1975 and has been on guitar in tandem with Richards ever since . Following Wyman 's departure in 1993 , Darryl Jones joined as their touring bassist . Touring keyboardists for the band have been Nicky Hopkins ( 1967 -- 1982 ) , Ian McLagan ( 1978 -- 1981 ) , Billy Preston ( through the mid-1970s ) and Chuck Leavell ( 1982 -- present ) . The band was first led by Brian Jones , but after developing into the band 's songwriters , Jagger and Richards assumed leadership when Jones was dealing with personal troubles and legal issues .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973866},{"example_id":-8328964133201572725,"question":"who got the most medals in the commonwealth games 2018","answers":["Australia"],"text":"Australia , serving as the host nation , dominated the games with 80 gold , 59 silver and 59 bronze , for a total of 198 medals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972949},{"example_id":-514732309703855285,"question":"swift code canadian imperial bank of commerce vancouver","answers":["CIBCCATT"],"text":"The Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce ( French : Banque Canadienne Imp\u00e9riale de Commerce ) , commonly referred to as CIBC , is one of the Big Five banks in Canada . The bank is headquartered at Commerce Court in Toronto , Ontario . CIBC 's Institution Number ( or bank number ) is 010 , and its SWIFT code is CIBCCATT .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973873},{"example_id":-3547703728125561050,"question":"shadow of the colossus creator's new game","answers":["The Last Guardian"],"text":"Team Ico began developing The Last Guardian in 2007 . It was designed and directed by Fumito Ueda , and shares stylistic , thematic , and gameplay elements with his previous titles Ico ( 2001 ) and Shadow of the Colossus ( 2005 ) . He employed the '' design through subtraction '' approach he had used for his previous games , removing elements that did not contribute to the core theme of the connection between the boy and Trico .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973876},{"example_id":-3086018981982910882,"question":"what is the main religion in south korea","answers":["Christianity"],"text":"Religion in South Korea is characterised by the fact that an absolute majority of South Koreans ( 56.9 % as of 2015 ) have no formal membership in a religious organisation ; among those who are members of a religious organisation , there is a dominance of Protestantism , Buddhism , and Roman Catholicism . According to the national census conducted in 2015 , 19.7 % of the population belongs to Protestantism , 15.5 % to Buddhism ( Korean Buddhism ) , and 7.9 % to the Roman Catholic Church ; in total Christianity is the religion of 27.6 % of the Korean population . Buddhism was influential in ancient times and Christianity persuaded large segments of the population already in the 18th and 19th century , yet they grew rapidly in membership only by the mid-20th century , as part of the profound transformations that South Korean society has gone through in the past century , and then have shown some decline from the 2000s onwards . Native shamanic religions ( i.e. Sindo ) remain popular and could represent a large part of the unaffiliated . Indeed , according to a 2012 survey , only 15 % of the population declared to be not religious in the sense of '' atheism '' . According to the 2015 census , the proportion of the unaffiliated is higher among the youth , about 65 % among the 20 - years old .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973882},{"example_id":6971198376386895747,"question":"michael ondaatje writing style in running in the family","answers":["post-modern style"],"text":"Running in the Family is a fictionalized memoir , written in post-modern style involving aspects of magic realism , by Michael Ondaatje . It deals with his return to his native island of Sri Lanka , also called Ceylon , in the late 1970s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973884},{"example_id":4787868810578729585,"question":"who was the first chief justice of the high court of kerala","answers":["Justice K.T. Koshi"],"text":"On 1 November 1956 , the States Reorganisation Act , 1956 was passed thereby integrating the State of Travancore - Cochin with Malabar district and Kasaragod to form the present State of Kerala . The High Court of Kerala , as it is today was established on 1 November 1956 as the High Court designated for the State of Kerala . The Kerala High Court Act , 1958 defined the jurisdiction and various functions , and powers of the High Court of Kerala . Initially , many cases from both the Travancore - Cochin High Court and the High Court of Madras were transferred to the High Court of Kerala for adjudication . Justice K.T. Koshi was appointed as the first Chief Justice of High Court of Kerala .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973889},{"example_id":6350172326487635064,"question":"real name of letty in fast and furious","answers":["Mayte Michelle Rodriguez"],"text":"Mayte Michelle Rodriguez ( born July 12 , 1978 ) is an American actress . Her breakout role was as a troubled boxer in the independent film Girlfight ( 2000 ) , which was met with critical acclaim and earned her several awards , including the Independent Spirit Award and Gotham Award for Best Debut Performance . The following year , she starred as Letty in the blockbuster film The Fast and the Furious ( 2001 ) , a role she has reprised in four additional films in the Fast and Furious franchise to date . During her career , Rodriguez has played in a number of successful action films , including Resident Evil , S.W.A.T. , and Avatar .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973891},{"example_id":-8101010989823442335,"question":"when did kraft start making macaroni and cheese","answers":["1937"],"text":"The product known as Kraft Dinner ( KD ) in Canada , Kraft Macaroni & Cheese Dinner or Kraft Mac and Cheese in the United States and Australia , and Macaroni Cheese or Cheesey Pasta in the United Kingdom , is a nonperishable , packaged dry macaroni and cheese product . It was first introduced under the Kraft Dinner name in both Canada and U.S. in 1937 . The product also developed into several other formulations , including Kraft 's Easy Mac Cups , renamed Macaroni & Cheese Dinner Cups , a single - serving product designed specifically for microwave ovens .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973893},{"example_id":-7185726077708895361,"question":"when did infinity war come out in theaters","answers":["April 27 , 2018"],"text":"Avengers : Infinity War held its world premiere at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles on April 23 , 2018 , screening also at the adjacent El Capitan Theatre and Grauman 's Chinese Theatre . It was released in most countries worldwide , including the United States , on April 27 , 2018 , with a few debuts beginning as early as April 25 , and was shown in IMAX and 3D on select screens . In the United States , the film opened in 4,474 theaters , 408 of which were IMAX ; this was the widest release for a Disney title ever and the second - widest ever after Despicable Me 3 's 4,529 theaters . Three of AMC Theatres ' locations screened the film for 24 hours straight , with 53 of their locations having showtimes at either 2 am or 3 am to accommodate demand . In India , the film had the biggest release ever for a Hollywood film , opening on nearly 2,000 screens in four languages . The film also screened in 515 4DX theaters in 59 countries . It was originally scheduled to be released on May 4 , 2018 in the United States . The Chinese release of the film , which opened on May 11 , 2018 , was originally scheduled to end on June 10 , 2018 , but was granted a '' rare '' extension of 30 days , to end on July 9 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973909},{"example_id":-762758922798257291,"question":"who founded the samaj samata sangh in 1927","answers":["B.R. Ambedkar"],"text":"Samata Sainik Dal ( Army of Soldiers for Equality or Party of the Fighters for Equality ) abbreviated as SSD is a social organisation founded by B.R. Ambedkar on 25 November 1926 with the objective of safeguarding the rights of all oppressed sections of Indian society .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973911},{"example_id":-8901082892943211891,"question":"who played the football player in the blind side","answers":["Quinton Aaron"],"text":"Oher is one of the subjects of Michael Lewis 's 2006 book , The Blind Side : Evolution of a Game . Before the book was published , excerpts appeared in The New York Times Magazine as '' The Ballad of Big Mike '' . His portion of the book was adapted for film and was directed by John Lee Hancock . The Blind Side was released in the United States on November 20 , 2009 . The movie stars Quinton Aaron as Michael Oher , alongside Sandra Bullock and Tim McGraw . The movie was nominated for Academy Awards for both Best Picture and Best Actress for Bullock . Bullock won an Oscar for her portrayal of Leigh Anne Tuohy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973923},{"example_id":-726694431781178656,"question":"what is the name of the dolls that fit inside each other","answers":["A matryoshka doll"],"text":"A matryoshka doll ( Russian : \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0451\u0448\u043a\u0430 , IPA : ( m\u0250\u02c8trj\u0275\u0282k\u0259 ) ( listen ) ) , also known as a Russian nesting doll , stacking dolls , or Russian doll , is a set of wooden dolls of decreasing size placed one inside another . The name '' matryoshka '' ( \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0451\u0448\u043a\u0430 ) , literally '' little matron '' , is a diminutive form of Russian female first name '' Matryona '' ( \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0451\u043d\u0430 ) or '' Matriosha '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973925},{"example_id":-2533038273571827444,"question":"kenny chesney when the sun goes down album","answers":["When the Sun Goes Down"],"text":"When the Sun Goes Down Studio album by Kenny Chesney Released February 3 , 2004 Recorded 2003 - 2004 Genre Country Length 45 : 13 Label BNA Producer Buddy Cannon Kenny Chesney Kenny Chesney chronology All I Want for Christmas Is a Real Good Tan ( 2003 ) All I Want for Christmas Is a Real Good Tan 2003 When the Sun Goes Down ( 2004 ) Be as You Are ( Songs from an Old Blue Chair ) ( 2005 ) Be as You Are ( Songs from an Old Blue Chair ) 2005 Singles from When the Sun Goes Down '' There Goes My Life '' Released : October 20 , 2003 '' When the Sun Goes Down '' Released : February 2 , 2004 '' I Go Back '' Released : May 3 , 2004 '' The Woman with You '' Released : August 31 , 2004 '' Anything but Mine '' Released : January 3 , 2005 '' Keg in the Closet '' Released : May 9 , 2005","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973926},{"example_id":6127592334427549132,"question":"where does the torres last name come from","answers":["Portuguese","Spanish"],"text":"Torres ( sometimes spelled Torrez ) is a surname in the Portuguese and Spanish languages , meaning '' Towers '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973931},{"example_id":393704108593303736,"question":"who plays mr gray in 50 shades of gray","answers":["James `` Jamie '' Dornan"],"text":"James '' Jamie '' Dornan ( born 1 May 1982 ) is an Northern Irish actor , model , and musician . He played Axel von Fersen in Sofia Coppola 's Marie Antoinette ( 2006 ) , Sheriff Graham Humbert in the ABC series Once Upon a Time ( 2011 -- 2013 ) , serial killer Paul Spector in the BBC Two and RT\u00c9 One crime drama series The Fall ( 2013 -- 2016 ) , and Christian Grey in the Fifty Shades franchise ( 2015 -- present ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973959},{"example_id":8400775236832198820,"question":"when did the oilers last win the stanley cup","answers":["1989 -- 90"],"text":"After joining the NHL , the Oilers went on to win the Stanley Cup on five occasions : 1983 -- 84 , 1984 -- 85 , 1986 -- 87 , 1987 -- 88 and 1989 -- 90 . Along with the Pittsburgh Penguins , the Oilers are tied for the most championships won by any team since the NHL - WHA merger and also the most won by any team that joined the league in or after 1967 . Among all NHL teams , only the Montreal Canadiens have won the Stanley Cup more times since the League 's 1967 expansion . For their success in the 1980s , the Oilers team of this era has been honoured with dynasty status by the Hockey Hall of Fame .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973970},{"example_id":6862741593765687724,"question":"how many countries are members of world health organization","answers":["194"],"text":"As of 2016 , the WHO has 194 member states : all of them Member States of the United Nations except for the Cook Islands and Niue . ( A state becomes a full member of WHO by ratifying the treaty known as the Constitution of the World Health Organization . ) As of 2013 , it also had two associate members , Puerto Rico and Tokelau . Several other countries have been granted observer status . Palestine is an observer as a '' national liberation movement '' recognized by the League of Arab States under United Nations Resolution 3118 . The Holy See also attends as an observer , as does the Order of Malta . In 2010 , Taiwan was invited under the name of '' Chinese Taipei '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973983},{"example_id":8298723522910751074,"question":"who has the most women's singles grand slam titles","answers":["Margaret Court"],"text":"Rank Player Total Australian Open French Open Wimbledon US Open Margaret Court 24 11 5 5 Serena Williams 23 7 7 6 Steffi Graf 22 6 7 5 Helen Wills Moody 19 0 8 7 5 Chris Evert 18 7 6 = Martina Navratilova 18 9 7 Billie Jean King 12 6 8 Maureen Connolly 9 = \/ \/ Monica Seles 9 0 10 Suzanne Lenglen 8 0 6 0 = \/ Molla Bjurstedt Mallory 8 0 0 0 8 12 Dorothea Lambert Chambers 7 0 0 7 0 = Maria Bueno 7 0 0 = Evonne Goolagong 7 0 = Justine Henin 7 0 = Venus Williams 7 0 0 5 17 Blanche Bingley Hillyard 6 0 0 6 0 = Margaret Osborne 6 0 = Nancye Wynne Bolton 6 6 0 0 0 = Louise Brough 6 0 = Doris Hart 6 22 Lottie Dod 5 0 0 5 0 = Charlotte Cooper Sterry 5 0 0 5 0 = Daphne Akhurst 5 5 0 0 0 = Helen Jacobs 5 0 0 = Alice Marble 5 0 0 = Pauline Betz 5 0 0 = Althea Gibson 5 0 = Martina Hingis 5 0 = Maria Sharapova 5","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973993},{"example_id":-5768703090711026182,"question":"man's best friend movie what kind of dog","answers":["Tibetan Mastiff"],"text":"Judy Sanders ( Robin Frates ) , an employee of a genetic research facility named EMAX , contacts television personality Lori Tanner ( Ally Sheedy ) , planning to meet after work so she can show Lori the atrocities and animal cruelty that go on in EMAX 's laboratories . As she proceeds back to work , an animal assailant attacks and kills her . Dr. Jarret ( Lance Henriksen ) , a scientist performing vivisection and genetic altering and the owner of EMAX , comes in and shoots the animal with a sedative to stop the attack . Later , Lori arrives at EMAX . When Judy does not appear , she breaks into the laboratory and films the various animals that are being experimented on . She discovers a Tibetan Mastiff named Max who does not appear to have been experimented on and lets the dog out of his cage . Dr. Jarret discovers that there is an intruder in the laboratory and chases Lori out of the building , with Max following Lori into her car as she drives away . Jarret immediately goes to the police and complains that his dog has been stolen . Later that day , when Lori goes shopping , a mugger ( Thomas Rosales , Jr . ) steals her purse . Max chases the thief , brutally kills him , and brings Lori 's purse back to her .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974008},{"example_id":7081621729946021913,"question":"where can the national guard be deployed to","answers":["both at home and abroad"],"text":"Both the Army National Guard and Air National Guard are expected to adhere to the same moral and physical standards as their '' full - time '' active duty and '' part - time '' reserve federal counterparts . The same ranks and insignia of the U.S. Army and U.S. Air Force are used by the Army National Guard and the Air National Guard , respectively , and National Guardsmen are eligible to receive all United States military awards . The respective state National Guards also bestow state awards for services rendered both at home and abroad . Under Army and Air Force regulations , these awards may be worn while on state active duty or while on Title 32 federal activation . Regular Army and Army Reserve soldiers are also authorized to accept these awards , but are not authorized to wear them .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974011},{"example_id":-7019748869597178625,"question":"when did the movie lady and the tramp come out","answers":["June 22 , 1955"],"text":"Lady and the Tramp is a 1955 American animated romantic musical comedy - drama film produced by Walt Disney and released to theaters on June 22 , 1955 by Buena Vista Distribution . The 15th Disney animated feature film , it was the first animated feature filmed in the CinemaScope widescreen film process . Based on Happy Dan , The Whistling Dog by Ward Greene , Lady and the Tramp tells the story of a female American Cocker Spaniel named Lady who lives with a refined , upper - middle - class family , and a male stray mongrel called the Tramp . When the two dogs meet , they embark on many romantic adventures . A direct - to - video sequel , Lady and the Tramp II : Scamp 's Adventure , was released in 2001 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974043},{"example_id":-8493340304203020240,"question":"this is an argument that makes an opposing point to another argument","answers":["straw man"],"text":"A straw man is a common form of argument and is an informal fallacy based on giving the impression of refuting an opponent 's argument , while actually refuting an argument that was not presented by that opponent . One who engages in this fallacy is said to be '' attacking a straw man . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974052},{"example_id":-2464800442848447185,"question":"who makes the kentucky derby garland of roses","answers":["The Kroger Company"],"text":"The Kroger Company has been the official florist of the Kentucky Derby since 1987 . After taking over the duties from the Kingsley Walker florist , Kroger began constructing the prestigious garland in one of its local stores for the public to view on Derby Eve . The preservation of the garland and crowds of spectators watching its construction are a testament to the prestige and mystique of the Garland of Roses .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974059},{"example_id":6790213787705420732,"question":"what led to enron worldcom and the like","answers":["complex financial statements"],"text":"Enron 's complex financial statements were confusing to shareholders and analysts . In addition , its complex business model and unethical practices required that the company use accounting limitations to misrepresent earnings and modify the balance sheet to indicate favorable performance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974060},{"example_id":7135618445215409727,"question":"which is big lok sabha or rajya sabha","answers":["Lok Sabha"],"text":"Those elected or nominated ( by the President ) to either house of Parliament are referred to as Members of Parliament ( MP ) . The Members of Parliament , Lok Sabha are directly elected by the Indian public voting in Single - member districts and the Members of Parliament , Rajya Sabha are elected by the members of all State Legislative Assembly by proportional representation . The Parliament has a sanctioned strength of 545 in Lok Sabha including the 2 nominees from the Anglo - Indian Community by the President , and 245 in Rajya Sabha including the 12 nominees from the expertise of different fields of science , culture , art and history . The Parliament meets at Sansad Bhavan in New Delhi .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974061},{"example_id":7140404437955394129,"question":"ranchi is capital of which state in india","answers":["Jharkhand"],"text":"Ranchi ( \/ \u02c8r\u0251\u02d0nt\u0283i \/ pronunciation ( help info ) ) is the capital of the Indian state of Jharkhand . Ranchi was the centre of the Jharkhand movement , which called for a separate state for the tribal regions of South Bihar , northern Orissa , western West Bengal and the eastern area of what is present - day Chhattisgarh . The Jharkhand state was formed on 15 November 2000 by carving out the Bihar divisions of Chota Nagpur and Santhal Parganas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974063},{"example_id":6207913398731694112,"question":"the basic need associated with the third level of maslow's hierarchy of needs is","answers":["feelings of belongingness"],"text":"After physiological and safety needs are fulfilled , the third level of human needs are seen to be interpersonal and involves feelings of belongingness . This need is especially strong in childhood and it can override the need for safety as witnessed in children who cling to abusive parents . Deficiencies within this level of Maslow 's hierarchy -- due to hospitalism , neglect , shunning , ostracism , etc. -- can adversely affect the individual 's ability to form and maintain emotionally significant relationships in general .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974072},{"example_id":1505597528351013028,"question":"who is the chairman of commission on audit","answers":["Michael G. Aguinaldo"],"text":"Commission on Audit Komisyon ng Pagsusuri Formation February 2 , 1987 Headquarters National Building , Commission on Audit Compound , Commonwealth Avenue , Diliman , Quezon City Chairperson Michael G. Aguinaldo Website www.coa.gov.ph","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974075},{"example_id":5087964680990352086,"question":"when did ritz carlton become part of marriott","answers":["1998"],"text":"Blackstone Real Estate Acquisitions of New York bought The Ritz - Carlton Boston at auction for $75 million in February 1998 . A month later , Marriott International of Bethesda , Maryland , acquired the hotel from Blackstone for $100 million . Marriott , which franchises and manages Marriott 's 325,000 rooms , then bought The Ritz - Carlton Hotel Co. and rights to The Ritz - Carlton name worldwide from W.B. Johnson for $290 million in a two - part transaction completed in 1998 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974091},{"example_id":-1552458278468937799,"question":"where do the ospreys rugby club come from","answers":["Wales"],"text":"The Ospreys ( Welsh : Y Gweilch ) , formerly the Neath - Swansea Ospreys is one of the four professional rugby union teams from Wales . They compete in the Pro14 and the European Rugby Champions Cup . The team formed as a result of Neath RFC and Swansea RFC combining to create a new merged entity , as part of the new regional structure of Welsh rugby , that began in 2003 . They are also affiliated with a number of local semi-professional and amateur clubs , including Welsh Premier Division sides Aberavon RFC , Bridgend Ravens , and original founding clubs Neath and Swansea . The regional area represented by the team has widely become known for rugby purposes as ' Ospreylia ' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974098},{"example_id":-6978614139865069123,"question":"when is the last time england got to the semi final","answers":["1990"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 \/ 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971553},{"example_id":652467382640535047,"question":"who transformed himself into a golden deer to lure sita","answers":["Maricha"],"text":"Cursed to be a rakshasa along with his mother Tataka and brother Subahu , Maricha initially led his life terrorizing sages . He was defeated by Rama at the behest of the sage Vishvamitra . He tried again to kill Rama , but had to run for his life again . Ultimately , Maricha assumed the form of a golden deer and helped Ravana kidnap Sita .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974110},{"example_id":-6489485976056344364,"question":"who needs to fill in a uk landing card","answers":["non-EEA citizens"],"text":"A landing card is an arrival card form that non-EEA citizens are required to complete on entry to the United Kingdom or the Republic of Ireland . The traveler must present the completed form at the UK Border Agency immigration desk at the point of entry . The form is usually supplied by the airline , train or ferry company .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974123},{"example_id":-1103737619502622940,"question":"who plays the scarecrow in the original wizard of oz","answers":["Ray Bolger"],"text":"The Scarecrow Oz character Illustration by W.W. Denslow from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz First appearance The Wonderful Wizard of Oz ( 1900 ) Created by L. Frank Baum Portrayed by Ray Bolger Voiced by Paul Scheer ( Once Upon a Time ) Information Aliases Socrates Strawman Chang Wang Woe Fiyero Tigelaar Species Scarecrow Gender Male Occupation Ruler of Oz Tin Woodman 's treasurer Corn farmer Title His Majesty the Scarecrow Royal Treasurer Emperor of the Silver Islands Spouse ( s ) Tsing Tsing ( in his former incarnation ) Children 3 sons 15 grandsons ( from his former incarnation )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974128},{"example_id":-6064793190407075810,"question":"where did they film the tv show dallas","answers":["the Ewing Mansion"],"text":"Southfork Ranch is a conference and event center in Parker , Texas , in the United States , about 25 mi ( 40 km ) north of Dallas . The ranch includes the Ewing Mansion , which was the setting for both Dallas television series : the original , which first aired on CBS from 1978 to 1991 ( except for the first five episodes which were at Cloyce Box Ranch ) , and its continuation , first transmitted on TNT from 2012 to 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974130},{"example_id":-2765330617360552445,"question":"when did st george last win the grand final","answers":["2010 NRL Grand Final"],"text":"The 2010 NRL Grand Final was the conclusive and premiership - deciding game of the 2010 NRL season . Played on Sunday , 3 October at Sydney 's ANZ Stadium , the match was contested by the St. George Illawarra Dragons and the Sydney Roosters . It was the first time the two sides met in a grand final . They had played each other twice before during the season , with St. George Illawarra winning on both occasions . The Dragons finished the season as minor premiers as they had the previous season . The Roosters were the previous year 's wooden - spooners and only after playing and winning for five consecutive weeks were able to reach the 2010 decider .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974133},{"example_id":-3268629762384412077,"question":"who is considered to be the most significant r&b performer during the 1950s","answers":["Little Richard"],"text":"In 1951 , Little Richard Penniman began recording for RCA Records in the late - 1940s jump blues style of Joe Brown and Billy Wright . However , it was n't until he prepared a demo in 1954 , that caught the attention of Specialty Records , that the world would start to hear his new , uptempo , funky rhythm and blues that would catapult him to fame in 1955 and help define the sound of rock and roll . A rapid succession of rhythm - and - blues hits followed , beginning with '' Tutti Frutti '' and '' Long Tall Sally '' , which would influence performers such as James Brown , Elvis Presley , and Otis Redding .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974151},{"example_id":2773104143820751125,"question":"who did the vocals for pink floyd's great gig in the sky","answers":["Clare Torry"],"text":"'' The Great Gig in the Sky '' is the fifth track on The Dark Side of the Moon , the 1973 album by the English progressive rock band Pink Floyd . The song features music by Richard Wright and non-lexical vocals by Clare Torry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974159},{"example_id":5181753324734216352,"question":"when is andromeda going to collide with the milky way","answers":["about 3.75 billion years"],"text":"Excluding planetary engineering , by the time the two galaxies collide the surface of the Earth will have already become far too hot for liquid water to exist , ending all terrestrial life ; that is currently estimated to occur in about 3.75 billion years due to gradually increasing luminosity of the Sun ( it will have risen by 35 -- 40 % above the current luminosity ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974173},{"example_id":7121843141712856016,"question":"when did the \u00a32 coin come out","answers":["15 June 1998"],"text":"The coin was introduced on 15 June 1998 ( coins minted 1997 ) after a review of the United Kingdom 's coinage decided that a general - circulation \u00a3 2 coin was needed . The new Bi-metallic coin design replaced a series of commemorative , uni-metallic coins which were issued between 1986 and 1996 to celebrate special occasions . Although legal tender , these coins have never been common in everyday circulation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974178},{"example_id":-6729266995386920818,"question":"when is the olympics coming to los angeles","answers":["2028"],"text":"The Los Angeles bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics and Summer Paralympics was the attempt to bring the Summer Olympic Games to the city of Los Angeles , California in 2024 ; the games were ultimately awarded to the city for 2028 . Following withdrawals by other bidding cities during the 2024 Summer Olympics bidding process that led to just two candidate cities ( Los Angeles and Paris ) , the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) announced that the 2028 Summer Olympics would be awarded at the same time as 2024 . After extended negotiations , Los Angeles agreed to bid for the 2028 Games if certain conditions were met . On July 31 , 2017 , the IOC announced Los Angeles as the sole candidate for the 2028 games , with $ 1.8 billion of additional funding to support local sports and the Games program .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974183},{"example_id":8313511138839295455,"question":"what type of legislature was the new jersey plan","answers":["bicameral legislature"],"text":"Ultimately , the New Jersey Plan was rejected as a basis for a new constitution . The Virginia Plan was used , but some ideas from the New Jersey Plan were added . Perhaps the most important of these was introduced by the Connecticut Compromise , which established a bicameral legislature with the U.S. House of Representatives apportioned by population , as desired by the Virginia Plan , and the Senate granted equal votes per state , as desired by the New Jersey Plan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974191},{"example_id":1746623296513150549,"question":"who played buford t justice in smokey and the bandit","answers":["Jackie Gleason"],"text":"Sheriff Buford T. Justice is a fictional character played by Jackie Gleason in the films Smokey and the Bandit ( 1977 ) , Smokey and the Bandit II ( 1980 ) and Smokey and the Bandit Part 3 ( 1983 ) . He is a determined , foul - mouthed Texas sheriff , from Montague County , and he chases '' the Bandit '' all over the Southern United States . Film reviewer Christian Toto writes that Sheriff Justice is '' a volcano trapped in the body of a husky law enforcer , a man whose sense of outrage threatens to boil over in every scene . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974195},{"example_id":7569235003349211040,"question":"which of the following is most likely to be a limited resource on the floor of a tropical rainforest","answers":["sunlight"],"text":"The forest floor , the bottom-most layer , receives only 2 % of the sunlight . Only plants adapted to low light can grow in this region . Away from riverbanks , swamps and clearings , where dense undergrowth is found , the forest floor is relatively clear of vegetation because of the low sunlight penetration . This more open quality permits the easy movement of larger animals such as : ungulates like the okapi ( Okapia johnstoni ) , tapir ( Tapirus sp . ) , Sumatran rhinoceros ( Dicerorhinus sumatrensis ) , and apes like the western lowland gorilla ( Gorilla gorilla ) , as well as many species of reptiles , amphibians , and insects . The forest floor also contains decaying plant and animal matter , which disappears quickly , because the warm , humid conditions promote rapid decay . Many forms of fungi growing here help decay the animal and plant waste .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974196},{"example_id":5716219252444828531,"question":"when is the next season of dragons race to the edge coming out","answers":["February 16 , 2018"],"text":"DreamWorks Dragons features the voice talents of Jay Baruchel , America Ferrera , Christopher Mintz - Plasse , Julie Marcus , Andree Vermeulen , T.J. Miller , Zack Pearlman , Chris Edgerly and Nolan North . The sixth and final season of DreamWorks Dragons : Race to the Edge was released on February 16 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974203},{"example_id":1624683677017210628,"question":"who has won the league the most times","answers":["Manchester United"],"text":"Manchester United have won 20 titles , the most of any club . United 's rivals Liverpool are second with 18 . Liverpool dominated during the 1970s and 1980s , while United dominated in the 1990s and 2000s under Sir Alex Ferguson . Arsenal are third ; their 13 titles all came after 1930 . Everton ( nine ) have enjoyed success throughout their history , and both Aston Villa ( seven ) and Sunderland ( six ) secured the majority of their titles before World War I. Huddersfield Town in 1924 -- 26 , Arsenal in 1933 -- 35 , Liverpool in 1982 -- 84 and Manchester United in 1999 -- 2001 and 2007 -- 09 are the only sides to have won the League title in three consecutive seasons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974209},{"example_id":649583012683202021,"question":"who dies in the movie set it off","answers":["T.T."],"text":"The women rob the bank where Keith , Stoney 's lover , works . Strode and his partner try to prevent the robbery , but a bank security guard shoots T.T. A shootout ensues as Stoney shoots the guard , and an enraged Cleo opens fire on the detectives . T.T. dies in Stoney 's arms en route to the hospital . The three remaining women decide to split up and meet up later .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974213},{"example_id":-2552993062403635946,"question":"when did the st louis cardinals become a team","answers":["1882"],"text":"Established in 1882","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974223},{"example_id":4031976994341013672,"question":"who are the founding fathers of hip hop","answers":["Grandmaster Flash","DJ Disco Wiz","Afrika Bambaataa","DJ Kool Herc"],"text":"Hip hop as music and culture formed during the 1970s in New York City from the multicultural exchange between African - American youth from the United States and young immigrants and children of immigrants from countries in the Caribbean . Hip hop music in its infancy has been described as an outlet and a voice for the disenfranchised youth of marginalized backgrounds and low - income areas , as the hip hop culture reflected the social , economic and political realities of their lives . Many of the people who helped establish hip hop culture , including DJ Kool Herc , DJ Disco Wiz , Grandmaster Flash , and Afrika Bambaataa were of Latin American or Caribbean origin . It is hard to pinpoint the exact musical influences that most affected the sound and culture of early hip hop because of the multicultural nature of New York City . Hip hop 's early pioneers were influenced by a mix of music from their cultures and the cultures they were exposed to as a result of the diversity of U.S. cities . New York City experienced a heavy Jamaican hip hop influence during the 1990s . This influence was brought on by cultural shifts particularly because of the heightened immigration of Jamaicans to New York City and the American - born Jamaican youth who were coming of age during the 1990s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974225},{"example_id":718763356668947219,"question":"where was the fifa world cup held in 2018","answers":["Russia"],"text":"The 2018 FIFA World Cup was the 21st FIFA World Cup , an international football tournament contested by the men 's national teams of the member associations of FIFA once every four years . It took place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018 . It was the first World Cup to be held in Eastern Europe , and the 11th time that it had been held in Europe . At an estimated cost of over $14.2 billion , it was the most expensive World Cup . It was also the first World Cup to use the video assistant referee ( VAR ) system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974227},{"example_id":7809715927293504990,"question":"who wrote the song wind beneath my wings","answers":["Larry Henley","Jeff Silbar"],"text":"'' Wind Beneath My Wings '' ( sometimes titled '' The Wind Beneath My Wings '' and '' Hero '' ) is a song written in 1982 by Jeff Silbar and Larry Henley .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974233},{"example_id":3835425834702451749,"question":"the ufa city where annual brics summit-2015 is scheduled to be held is in which country","answers":["Russia"],"text":"7th BRICS Summit VII \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0442 \u0411\u0420\u0418\u041a\u0421 Host country Russia Date 8 -- 9 July 2015 Cities Ufa , Bashkortostan Participants BRICS Follows 6th BRICS summit Precedes 8th BRICS summit Website en.brics2015.ru","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974250},{"example_id":-8523479266754781213,"question":"where does the last name mcmillan come from","answers":["the Scottish Clan MacMillan"],"text":"MacMillan , Macmillan , McMillen or McMillan are variants of a Scottish surname . The origin of the name is said to derive from the origin of the Scottish Clan MacMillan . The progenitor of the Clan was said to be Airbertach , Hebridean prince of the old royal house of Moray . Airbertach had a son named Cormac , who was a Bishop , and Cormac 's own son Gilchrist or , in Gaelic , Gille Chriosd , the progenitor of the Clann an Mhaoil , was a religious man like his father ; and it was because of this that he wore the tonsure which gave him the nickname Maolan or Gillemaol . As a Columban priest , his head would have been shaved over the front of his head in the style of Saint John the Evangelist , rather than at the vertex of head ( the dominant style in The Church of Rome ) . This distinctive tonsure is described in Gaelic as ' Mhaoillan ' . The name MacMillan thus literally means , '' son of the tonsure '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974260},{"example_id":-1384722158132646253,"question":"who became the ceo of icici bank in 2009","answers":["Chanda Kochhar"],"text":"Chanda Kochhar ( born 17 November 1961 ) is the managing director and chief executive officer of ICICI Bank . She is widely recognised for her role in shaping retail banking in India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974278},{"example_id":-2656593110856825088,"question":"who is the voice on how i met your mother","answers":["Bob Saget"],"text":"Bob Saget as Future Ted Mosby ( voice only , uncredited ) , Ted 's future self , telling his children the story of how he met their mother , in the year 2030 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974284},{"example_id":-4412639656639763025,"question":"when does the new episode of spongebob air","answers":["in 2019"],"text":"The twelfth season of SpongeBob SquarePants was confirmed by Vincent Waller on May 5 , 2017 , and will consist of 26 episodes . The season will air in 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974293},{"example_id":7657463134701697042,"question":"who has the most hr in mlb history","answers":["Barry Bonds"],"text":"Barry Bonds holds the Major League Baseball home run record with 762 . He passed Hank Aaron , who is currently second with 755 , on August 7 , 2007 . The only other player to have hit 700 or more is Babe Ruth with 714 . Alex Rodriguez ( 696 ) , Willie Mays ( 660 ) , Ken Griffey , Jr. ( 630 ) , Albert Pujols ( 621 ) , Jim Thome ( 612 ) , and Sammy Sosa ( 609 ) are the only other players to have hit 600 or more .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974294},{"example_id":6134182105476039862,"question":"who wrote you've lost that lovin' feelin'","answers":["Barry Mann","Phil Spector","Cynthia Weil"],"text":"'' You 've Lost That Lovin ' Feelin ' '' A-side label of US vinyl single Single by The Righteous Brothers from the album You 've Lost That Lovin ' Feelin ' B - side '' There 's a Woman '' Released November 1964 Format 7 '' single Recorded October 1964 Studio Gold Star Studios , Hollywood Genre Pop , R&B , blue - eyed soul Length 3 : 45 Label Philles Songwriter ( s ) Phil Spector , Barry Mann , Cynthia Weil Producer ( s ) Phil Spector The Righteous Brothers singles chronology '' My Babe '' ( 1963 ) '' You 've Lost That Lovin ' Feelin ' '' ( 1964 ) '' Bring Your Love to Me '' ( 1965 ) '' My Babe '' ( 1963 ) '' You 've Lost That Lovin ' Feelin ' '' ( 1964 ) '' Bring Your Love to Me '' ( 1965 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974295},{"example_id":5288041117470361847,"question":"who plays the govenor in house of cards","answers":["Charles Joel Nordstr\u00f6m Kinnaman"],"text":"Charles Joel Nordstr\u00f6m Kinnaman ( born 25 November 1979 ) is a Swedish American actor , best known in Sweden for playing the lead role in the Swedish film Easy Money , a role that earned him a Guldbagge Award in the '' Best Actor '' category , and also for his roles as Frank Wagner in the Johan Falk film series and Governor Will Conway in the U.S. version of House of Cards . He starred as detective Stephen Holder on AMC 's The Killing , and played Alex Murphy in the 2014 RoboCop remake , and Rick Flag in the film adaptation of Suicide Squad ( 2016 ) , based on the DC Comics anti-hero team of the same name .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974306},{"example_id":9078073973788217872,"question":"who played the record producer in pitch perfect 2","answers":["Keegan - Michael Key"],"text":"Skylar Astin as Jesse Swanson , the leader of the Treblemakers and Beca 's boyfriend . Adam DeVine as Bumper Allen , Fat Amy 's love interest , former leader of the Treblemakers and current member of Tone Hangers . After working for John Mayer , he returns to Barden University as a security guard . Anna Camp as Aubrey Posen , former leader of the Bellas , now runs the Lodge of Fallen Leaves . Ben Platt as Benjamin '' Benji '' Applebaum , a senior Treblemaker , Jesse 's best friend and Emily 's love interest . Birgitte Hjort S\u00f8rensen as Kommissar , Das Sound Machine 's leader . Flula Borg as Pieter Kr\u00e4mer , Das Sound Machine 's ' second in command ' Katey Sagal as Katherine Junk , Emily 's mother and a former Bella . John Michael Higgins as John Smith , an a cappella competition commentator . Elizabeth Banks as Gail Abernathy - McKadden - Feinberger , an a cappella competition commentator . Keegan - Michael Key as Sammy , Beca 's boss at Residual Heat , a rude but successful producer . Shawn Carter Peterson as Dax , an intern at Residual Heat . David Cross ( credited as Sir Willups Brightlysmore ) as the Riff - Off host . Reggie Watts , John Hodgman , Jason Jones and Joe Lo Truglio as Tone Hanger singers . Pentatonix as Team Canada Penn Masala as Team India Filharmonic as Team Philippines","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974308},{"example_id":-1389139130930116382,"question":"who plays sonya blade in mortal kombat movie","answers":["Bridgette Wilson"],"text":"Bridgette Wilson as Sonya Blade , an American Special Forces officer from Austin , Texas who 's in hot pursuit of Kano , the criminal who killed her partner . She is also Johnny 's love interest . Cameron Diaz was originally set to play Sonya , but she broke her wrist during a martial arts training session prior to shooting and was replaced by Wilson , who was jokingly nicknamed '' RoboBabe '' during production by director Paul W.S. Anderson . Wilson performed all her own stunts , including fight scenes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974321},{"example_id":2223054620492080057,"question":"what is a medical term for relieving but not curing","answers":["Symptomatic treatment"],"text":"Symptomatic treatment is any medical therapy of a disease that only affects its symptoms , not its cause , i.e. , its etiology . It is usually aimed at reducing the signs and symptoms for the comfort and well - being of the patient , but it also may be useful in reducing organic consequences and sequelae of these signs and symptoms of the disease . In many diseases , even in those whose etiologies are known ( e.g. , most viral diseases , such as influenza ) , symptomatic treatment is the only one available so far .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974334},{"example_id":4388053772199759448,"question":"what's the name of star lord's ship","answers":["`` Ship ''"],"text":"The character encountered the former Herald of Galactus , the Fallen One , and is almost killed defeating the entity , and in addition Star - Lord 's vessel '' Ship '' is destroyed in the conflict . The pair are subsequently imprisoned in the intergalactic prison the Kyln . Star - Lord is freed by the hero Nova during the Annihilation War and aids in the war against villain Annihilus . Quill later acts as military adviser to the Kree General Ronan the Accuser .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974347},{"example_id":-6325456239012977754,"question":"the sudeten question which led to the calling of the munich conference of 1938 centered on","answers":["Sudeten Germans"],"text":"Czechoslovakia was created in 1918 following the collapse of the Austro - Hungarian Empire at the end of World War I . The Treaty of Versailles recognized the independence of Czechoslovakia with a population that included three million German - speaking people , 24 percent of the total population of the country . The Germans lived mostly in an area called Sudetenland bordering on Germany and the newly created country of Austria . The Sudeten Germans were not consulted about whether they wished to be citizens of Czechoslovakia . Although the constitution guaranteed equality for all citizens , there was a tendency among political leaders to transform the country '' into an instrument of Czech and Slovak nationalism '' . Although some progress was made to integrate the Germans and other minorities , they continued to be under - represented in the government and the army . Moreover , the Great Depression beginning in 1929 impacted the highly industrialized and export - oriented Sudeten Germans more than it did the Czech and Slovak populations . By 1936 , 60 percent of the unemployed people in Czechoslovakia were Germans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974364},{"example_id":4847975272483613574,"question":"who carried out the first circumnavigation of the world","answers":["Juan Sebasti\u00e1n Elcano"],"text":"The 18 survivors , led by Juan Sebasti\u00e1n Elcano , of Ferdinand Magellan 's Castilian ( ' Spanish ' ) expedition ( which began with 5 ships and 270 men ) ; 1519 -- 1522 ; westward from Spain ; in Victoria . After Magellan was killed by people of the Philippines Lapu - Lapu on 27 April 1521 , the circumnavigation was completed under the command of the Basque Spanish seafarer Juan Sebasti\u00e1n Elcano who returned to Sanl\u00facar de Barrameda , Spain , on 6 September 1522 , after a journey of 3 years and 1 month . These men were the first to circumnavigate the globe in a single expedition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974377},{"example_id":-1063819908930702291,"question":"who made lestat in interview with the vampire","answers":["Magnus"],"text":"Prodded by Gabrielle , he eventually leaves Auvergne with friend and lover Nicolas and heads for Paris , intending to become an actor . During performances , he attracts the attention of an ancient vampire named Magnus , who later abducts him and transforms him into a vampire against his will .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974381},{"example_id":8374819404336958446,"question":"who wrote the jingle im stuck on band aid","answers":["Mike Becker"],"text":"He returned to Young & Rubicam , hired by Chairman and CEO Alex Kroll , to work at their direct marketing division Wunderman . At Y&R companies , Becker created the award winning 25 - year television campaign , '' I 'm stuck on Band - Aid ' cause Band - Aid 's stuck on me '' . ( '' Mike Becker and I wrote the song . Barry Manilow got the residuals . John Travolta and Terri Garr both launched careers , '' states Harry Webber , Becker 's collaborator on this project , which led to a 1976 Clio Award and the composition of one of the most recognizable advertising jingles of all time . ) He led the creation and production of the 10 - year American Express Corporate Card campaign '' To Your Success '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974402},{"example_id":8201805674716460929,"question":"where is the beginning of the mississippi river located","answers":["Lake Itasca"],"text":"From its origin at Lake Itasca to St. Louis , Missouri , the waterway 's flow is moderated by 43 dams . Fourteen of these dams are located above Minneapolis in the headwaters region and serve multiple purposes , including power generation and recreation . The remaining 29 dams , beginning in downtown Minneapolis , all contain locks and were constructed to improve commercial navigation of the upper river . Taken as a whole , these 43 dams significantly shape the geography and influence the ecology of the upper river . Beginning just below Saint Paul , Minnesota , and continuing throughout the upper and lower river , the Mississippi is further controlled by thousands of wing dikes that moderate the river 's flow in order to maintain an open navigation channel and prevent the river from eroding its banks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974410},{"example_id":357726708731665296,"question":"who sings you say it best when you say nothing at all","answers":["Ronan Keating","Keith Whitley","Alison Krauss"],"text":"'' When You Say Nothing at All '' is a country song written by Paul Overstreet and Don Schlitz . It is among the best - known hit songs for three different performers : Keith Whitley , who took it to the top of the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart on December 24 , 1988 ; Alison Krauss , whose version was her first solo top - 10 country hit in 1995 ; and Irish pop singer Ronan Keating , whose version was his first solo single and a chart - topper in the United Kingdom and Ireland in 1999 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973746},{"example_id":6914885153704556093,"question":"who are the current members of the supreme court of the united states","answers":["Samuel Alito","Ruth Bader Ginsburg","Sonia Sotomayor","John Roberts","Stephen Breyer","Elena Kagan","Anthony Kennedy","Neil Gorsuch","Clarence Thomas"],"text":"This article is part of the series on the United States Supreme Court The Court Decisions Procedure History Court Building Current membership Chief Justice John Roberts Associate Justices Anthony Kennedy Clarence Thomas Ruth Bader Ginsburg Stephen Breyer Samuel Alito Sonia Sotomayor Elena Kagan Neil Gorsuch Retired Associate Justices John Paul Stevens Sandra Day O'Connor David Souter All members List of all justices by court by seat by time in office by education List of Chief Justices List of Associate Justices Specialty lists All nominations Unsuccessful nominations Nominations late in presidency Court demographics Justices who served in Congress Ideological leanings of justices Court functionaries Clerks Reporter of Decisions Marshal of the Court Supreme Court Police Other countries Law Portal","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974414},{"example_id":-2746593862138258630,"question":"pneumonia directly affects which part of the body","answers":["the lung"],"text":"Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung affecting primarily the small air sacs known as alveoli . Typically symptoms include some combination of productive or dry cough , chest pain , fever , and trouble breathing . Severity is variable .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974421},{"example_id":7023999023343471291,"question":"what season did christina yang leave grey anatomy","answers":["season 10"],"text":"Oh originally auditioned for the role of Miranda Bailey , although Chandra Wilson was ultimately cast in the part . Oh has received generally positive reviews for her portrayal , with Mark Perigard of the Boston Herald considering her friendship with Meredith to be '' the secret core of Grey 's '' . Oh has also garnered numerous awards and nominations for her role as Yang , including Golden Globe and Screen Actors Guild Award wins in 2006 . She was additionally nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series each year , from 2005 to 2009 . Characterizing the character , ABC noted her competitiveness , ambition , and intelligence as her main traits , while her aggressive , and tactless attitude was highlighted as her main weakness . In May 2012 , E ! Online reported that Oh had signed on for two more years , along with her fellow cast members . Oh left the show after season 10 , and her character Cristina Yang was written out of the storyline as a main cast member .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974422},{"example_id":-6159608798306774631,"question":"name the sculptor who was in charge of creating the sculptures for the parthenon","answers":["Phidias"],"text":"The cella of the Parthenon housed the chryselephantine statue of Athena Parthenos sculpted by Phidias and dedicated in 439 or 438 BC . The appearance of this is known from other images . The decorative stonework was originally highly coloured . The temple was dedicated to Athena at that time , though construction continued until almost the beginning of the Peloponnesian War in 432 . By the year 438 , the sculptural decoration of the Doric metopes on the frieze above the exterior colonnade , and of the Ionic frieze around the upper portion of the walls of the cella , had been completed . In the opisthodomus ( the back room of the cella ) were stored the monetary contributions of the Delian League , of which Athens was the leading member .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974426},{"example_id":-705227102320000462,"question":"who composed a mighty fortress is our god","answers":["Martin Luther"],"text":"'' A Mighty Fortress Is Our God '' ( German : '' Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott '' ) is one of the best known hymns by the reformer Martin Luther , a prolific hymnodist . Luther wrote the words and composed the melody sometime between 1527 and 1529 . It has been translated into English at least seventy times and also into many other languages . The words are a paraphrase of Psalm 46 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974431},{"example_id":6867316304110071081,"question":"the reason for the start of world war 2","answers":["the German invasion of Poland"],"text":"The start of the war in Europe is generally held to be 1 September 1939 , beginning with the German invasion of Poland ; the United Kingdom and France declared war on Germany two days later . The dates for the beginning of war in the Pacific include the start of the Second Sino - Japanese War on 7 July 1937 , or even the Japanese invasion of Manchuria on 19 September 1931 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974433},{"example_id":8643588753589454213,"question":"the capital of the asante kingdom after unification in the late 17th century was this city","answers":["Kumasi"],"text":"In the 1670s the head of the Oyoko clan , Osei Kofi Tutu I , began another rapid consolidation of Akan peoples via diplomacy and warfare . King Osei Kofu Tutu I and his chief advisor , Okomfo Kwame Frimpong Anokye led a coalition of influential Ashanti city - states against their mutual oppressor , the Denkyira who held the Ashanti Kingdom in its thrall . The Ashanti Kingdom utterly defeated them at the Battle of Feyiase , proclaiming its independence in 1701 . Subsequently , through hard line force of arms and savoir - faire diplomacy , the duo induced the leaders of the other Ashanti city - states to declare allegiance and adherence to Kumasi , the Ashanti capital . From the beginning , King Osei Tutu and priest Anokye followed an expansionist and an imperialistic provincial foreign policy . According to folklore , Okomfo Anokye is believed to have visited Agona - Akrofonso . ( link unavailable . No proof found )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974445},{"example_id":-4183205651317514910,"question":"who sing the song dont you forget about me","answers":["Scottish rock band Simple Minds"],"text":"'' Do n't You ( Forget About Me ) '' is a 1985 pop song performed by Scottish rock band Simple Minds . The song is best known for being played during the opening and closing credits of the John Hughes film The Breakfast Club . It was written and composed by producer Keith Forsey and Steve Schiff , a guitarist and songwriter from the Nina Hagen band .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974472},{"example_id":6950250386529258798,"question":"how many episodes are in season 5 the curse of oak island","answers":["18"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 5 January 5 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 05 ) February 9 , 2014 ( 2014 - 02 - 09 ) 10 November 4 , 2014 ( 2014 - 11 - 04 ) January 13 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 13 ) 13 November 10 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 10 ) February 2 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 02 ) 16 November 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 15 ) February 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 21 ) 5 18 November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) March 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 06 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974477},{"example_id":5221315614900394387,"question":"where were the common wealth games 2014 held","answers":["Glasgow , Scotland"],"text":"The 2014 Commonwealth Games ( Scottish Gaelic : Geamannan a ' Cho - fhlaitheis 2014 ) , officially known as the XX Commonwealth Games and commonly known as Glasgow 2014 , ( Scottish Gaelic : Glaschu 2014 ) , was an international multi-sport event celebrated in the tradition of the Commonwealth Games as governed by the Commonwealth Games Federation ( CGF ) . It took place in Glasgow , Scotland , from 23 July to 3 August 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974479},{"example_id":-7113177309612930228,"question":"how many episodes in the original final season","answers":["13"],"text":"The Originals , a one - hour American supernatural drama , was renewed for a fifth season by The CW on May 10 , 2017 . The 2016 -- 17 United States television season debut of The Originals was pushed to midseason , as with the fourth season premiere . On July 20 , 2017 , Julie Plec announced via Twitter that the upcoming season would be the series ' last . The fifth season will consist of 13 episodes and debuted on April 18 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974483},{"example_id":-6138757275821057823,"question":"who does echo kellum play in rick and morty","answers":["Triple Trunks","Brad","Jacob","First Mate"],"text":"Television and film roles Year Title Role Notes 2012 Comedy Bang ! Bang ! Concerned Citizen Episode : '' Zach Galifianakis Wears a Blue Jacket & Red Socks '' 2012 -- 13 Ben and Kate Tommy Main cast , 16 episodes Hot in Cleveland Aaron \/ Johnny Episodes : '' Hot & Heavy '' , '' Love Is All Around '' 2013 The Gates Rav Mukherjee Unsold television pilot NTSF : SD : SUV Clarence \/ Lex Episodes : '' Inertia '' , '' Unfrozen Agent Man '' Key and Peele Funk Band Member Episode # 3.9 Comedy Bang ! Bang ! Tiberius Jones Episodes : '' Aziz Ansari Wears a Charcoal Blazer '' , '' Zach Galifianakis Wears a Santa Suit '' 2013 -- 14 Sean Saves the World Hunter Main cast , 15 episodes ( 2 unaired ) 2013 -- 17 Rick and Morty Jacob \/ Brad \/ First Mate \/ Triple Trunks Voice roles ; 4 episodes 2014 Two to Go Nick Unsold television pilot 2015 Shangri - La Suite Hepcat Film Dead People Doug Unsold television pilot A to Z Joseph Episodes : '' J Is for Jan Vaughan '' , '' K Is for Keep Out '' Drunk History Lew Alcindor Episode : '' Cleveland '' The League Mr. McGibblets Episode : '' The Yank Banker '' You 're the Worst Tall Nathan 4 episodes 2015 -- present Arrow Curtis Holt \/ Mister Terrific Recurring role ( season 4 ) Series regular ( season 5 - present ) 2016 Pig Goat Banana Cricket Guitar \/ Lil ' Doctor Dirty Voice roles ; 2 episodes 2017 Girlfriend 's Day Madsen Film Legends of Tomorrow Curtis Holt \/ Mister Terrific Episodes : '' Return of the Mack '' , '' Crisis on Earth - X , Part 4 ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974495},{"example_id":2685845707472547206,"question":"who are the presiding officers in the senate","answers":["an elected United States Senator","the Vice President"],"text":"The Presiding Officer of the United States Senate is the person who presides over the United States Senate and is charged with maintaining order and decorum , recognizing members to speak , and interpreting the Senate 's rules , practices , and precedents . Senate presiding officer is a role , not an actual office . The actual role is usually performed by one of three officials : the Vice President ; an elected United States Senator ; or , in special cases , the Chief Justice . Outside the constitutionally mandated roles , the actual appointment of a person to do the job of presiding over the Senate as a body is governed by Rule I of the Standing Rules .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974503},{"example_id":7435004915676933158,"question":"who is the voice of brick in lego batman","answers":["Ellie Kemper"],"text":"Ellie Kemper as Phyllis","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974513},{"example_id":7882415662366363613,"question":"what type of bank is bank of america","answers":["multinational"],"text":"Bank of America Corporation ( abbreviated as BOFA ) is a multinational banking and financial services corporation headquartered in Charlotte , North Carolina . It is ranked 2nd on the list of largest banks in the United States by assets . As of 2016 , Bank of America was the 26th largest company in the United States by total revenue . In 2016 , it was ranked # 11 on the Forbes Magazine Global 2000 list of largest companies in the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974515},{"example_id":-8670133440902160793,"question":"when was the ballpark in arlington tx built","answers":["April 2 , 1992"],"text":"Construction on the stadium , which was dubbed The Ballpark in Arlington , began on April 2 , 1992 a short distance away from Arlington Stadium , the stadium it would replace , and the new Ballpark in Arlington opened on April 1 , 1994 in an exhibition contest between the Rangers and the New York Mets . The first official game was on April 11 against the Milwaukee Brewers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974524},{"example_id":2668220190652706161,"question":"when was the dubai metro green line opened to public","answers":["September 2011 ("],"text":"Green Line Overview Type Rapid transit System Dubai Metro Status Open Locale Dubai , United Arab Emirates Termini Etisalat Creek Stations 20 Daily ridership 110,000 Operation Opened 9 September 2011 ( limited ) Owner Roads and Transport Authority ( Dubai ) Operator ( s ) Serco Technical Line length 22.5 kilometers ( 14.0 mi ) Track gauge 1,435 mm ( 4 ft 8 \/ in ) Electrification 750V DC Third rail Operating speed 95 km \/ h ( 59 mph ) ( hide ) Route map Legend Depot Etisalat Al Qusais - 1 Dubai Airport Free Zone Al Nahda Stadium Al Qiyadah Abu Hail Abu Bakr Al Siddique Salah Al Din ( Underground ) Union ( Underground ) M1 Baniyas Square ( Underground ) Palm Deira ( Underground ) Al Ras ( Underground ) Al Ghubaiba ( Underground ) Al Fahidi ( Underground ) BurJuman ( Underground ) M1 Oud Metha Dubai Healthcare City Al - Jaddaf Creek This diagram : view talk edit","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974525},{"example_id":1211994129317390555,"question":"who plays robert the robot in justins house","answers":["Steven `` Steve '' Kynman"],"text":"Steven '' Steve '' Kynman is a British voice actor , actor and puppeteer who has worked on various shows in the UK . He is best known for his work in the children TV industry , such as Robert the Robot in Justin 's House and for being the current voice of Sam Jones in Fireman Sam .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974540},{"example_id":260277794160811696,"question":"when did big bend became a national park","answers":["June 12 , 1944"],"text":"Big Bend National Park The Rio Grande runs through Ca\u00f1\u00f3n de Santa Elena - Mexico on the left and Big Bend National Park , U.S. on the right Country United States State Texas Region Chihuahuan Desert City Alpine ( nearest ) River Rio Grande Location Brewster County , Texas - coordinates 29 \u00b0 15 ' 0 '' N 103 \u00b0 15 ' 0 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 29.25000 \u00b0 N 103.25000 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 29.25000 ; - 103.25000 Coordinates : 29 \u00b0 15 ' 0 '' N 103 \u00b0 15 ' 0 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 29.25000 \u00b0 N 103.25000 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 29.25000 ; - 103.25000 Highest point - location Emory Peak , Chisos Mountains - elevation 7,832 ft ( 2,387 m ) Lowest point - location Rio Grande - elevation 1,800 ft ( 549 m ) Area 801,163 acres ( 324,219 ha ) Founded June 12 , 1944 Management National Park Service Visitation 388,290 ( 2016 ) IUCN category II - National Park Show map of Texas Show map of the US Show all Website : Big Bend National Park","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974547},{"example_id":-5004573756759210454,"question":"who are the board members of the abc","answers":["Donny Walford","Jane Connors","Joe Gersh","Peter Lewis","Kirstin Ferguson","Vanessa Guthrie","Georgie Somerset"],"text":"Name Functional role Term start Notes \/ Reference Vacant Chair Vacant Managing Director Jane Connors Staff Elected Director 1 May 2018 Kirstin Ferguson Acting Chair 12 November 2015 Joe Gersh 11 May 2018 Vanessa Guthrie 23 February 2017 Peter Lewis 2 October 2014 Georgie Somerset 23 February 2017 Donny Walford 24 November 2015","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974548},{"example_id":-7901161507369183845,"question":"who sang i've been thinking about you","answers":["Londonbeat"],"text":"'' I 've Been Thinking About You '' is a song by British - American band Londonbeat from their second studio album In the Blood ( 1990 ) . It was released in October 1990 as the lead single from In the Blood . It hit number one on the US Billboard Hot 100 on April 13 , 1991 , having hit number two in the United Kingdom the previous year . The song also topped the singles charts in Canada , Spain , Sweden , Germany , Switzerland , Austria , the Netherlands , and Australia as well .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974549},{"example_id":4254772560037112289,"question":"who plays the white queen alice in wonderland","answers":["Anne Hathaway"],"text":"Anne Hathaway as Mirana of Marmoreal , the White Queen . She was one of few characters that did not require digital manipulation . Hathaway summed up her character with a caption on a magnet of Happy Bunny holding a knife ; '' Cute but psycho . Things even out . '' According to Hathaway , '' She comes from the same gene pool as the Red Queen . She really likes the dark side , but she 's so scared of going too far into it that she 's made everything appear very light and happy . But she 's living in that place out of fear that she wo n't be able to control herself . '' Hathaway described her interpretation of the White Queen as '' a punk - rock vegan pacifist '' , with inspiration drawn from Debbie Harry , Greta Garbo , and the artwork of Dan Flavin . Burton said that the White Queen 's appearance was inspired by Nigella Lawson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974561},{"example_id":-601777444188078319,"question":"who has the rights to the fantastic four","answers":["Constantin Film"],"text":"Constantin Film bought the film rights for the characters in 1986 . A low - budget film was produced in 1992 by New Horizon Studios owned by Roger Corman . In 2004 , with a distribution deal from 20th Century Fox , a second Fantastic Four film entered production . Fantastic Four was released in 2005 and the sequel Fantastic Four : Rise of the Silver Surfer was released in 2007 . Both films received mixed to negative reviews from critics , yet earned a combined US $619 million worldwide at the box office . Due to 20th Century Fox 's disappointment with the box - office return of Fantastic Four : Rise of the Silver Surfer , a potential third Fantastic Four film and a Silver Surfer spin - off film were canceled .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974578},{"example_id":262262048725049866,"question":"based on the principle of parsimony which tree is our preferred hypothesis","answers":["phylogenetic tree"],"text":"In phylogenetics , maximum parsimony is an optimality criterion under which the phylogenetic tree that minimizes the total number of character - state changes is to be preferred . Under the maximum - parsimony criterion , the optimal tree will minimize the amount of homoplasy ( i.e. , convergent evolution , parallel evolution , and evolutionary reversals ) . In other words , under this criterion , the shortest possible tree that explains the data is considered best . The principle is akin to Occam 's razor , which states that -- all else being equal -- the simplest hypothesis that explains the data should be selected . Some of the basic ideas behind maximum parsimony were presented by James S. Farris in 1970 and Walter M. Fitch in 1971 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974583},{"example_id":5929755690157121131,"question":"where do the terms left-wing and right-wing originate","answers":["the French Revolution"],"text":"The terms '' left '' and '' right '' appeared during the French Revolution of 1789 when members of the National Assembly divided into supporters of the king to the president 's right and supporters of the revolution to his left . One deputy , the Baron de Gauville , explained , '' We began to recognize each other : those who were loyal to religion and the king took up positions to the right of the chair so as to avoid the shouts , oaths , and indecencies that enjoyed free rein in the opposing camp . '' However , the Right opposed the seating arrangement because they believed that deputies should support private or general interests but should not form factions or political parties . The contemporary press occasionally used the terms '' left '' and '' right '' to refer to the opposing sides. When the National Assembly was replaced in 1791 by a Legislative Assembly comprising entirely new members , the divisions continued . '' Innovators '' sat on the left , '' moderates '' gathered in the centre , while the '' conscientious defenders of the constitution '' found themselves sitting on the right , where the defenders of the Ancien R\u00e9gime had previously gathered . When the succeeding National Convention met in 1792 , the seating arrangement continued , but following the coup d'\u00e9tat of 2 June 1793 , and the arrest of the Girondins , the right side of the assembly was deserted , and any remaining members who had sat there moved to the centre . However , following the Thermidorian Reaction of 1794 , the members of the far left were excluded , and the method of seating was abolished . The new constitution included rules for the assembly that would '' break up the party groups . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974584},{"example_id":2640985081242875149,"question":"when did the first coca cola come out","answers":["May 8 , 1886"],"text":"Coca - Cola Type Cola Manufacturer The Coca - Cola Company Country of origin United States Introduced May 8 , 1886 ; 132 years ago ( 1886 - 05 - 08 ) Color Caramel E-150d Flavor Cola Variants Diet Coke Diet Coke Caffeine - Free Caffeine - Free Coca - Cola Coca - Cola Zero Sugar Coca - Cola Cherry Coca - Cola Vanilla Coca - Cola Citra Coca - Cola Life Related products Pepsi RC Cola Afri - Cola Postob\u00f3n Inca Kola Kola Real Cavan Cola Website www.coca-colacompany.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974610},{"example_id":5260630087248928924,"question":"uranium is found in which state of india","answers":["Jharkhand","Andhra Pradesh"],"text":"UCIL has taken up activities to start two underground mines in Jharkhand . Uranium reserves have been found in the state of Andhra Pradesh and the construction of an underground mine has started in Cuddapah district .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974612},{"example_id":-561332720615025650,"question":"what type of cells have cilia and flagella","answers":["eukaryotes"],"text":"There are two types of cilia : motile cilia and nonmotile , or primary cilia , which typically serve as sensory organelles . In eukaryotes , motile cilia and flagella together make up a group of organelles known as undulipodia . Eukaryotic cilia are structurally identical to eukaryotic flagella , although distinctions are sometimes made according to function and \/ or length . Biologists have various ideas about how the various flagella may have evolved .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974613},{"example_id":-9089449484108045136,"question":"when was the july monarchy established in france","answers":["1830"],"text":"The July Monarchy ( French : Monarchie de Juillet ) was a liberal constitutional monarchy in France under Louis Philippe I , starting with the July Revolution of 1830 and ending with the Revolution of 1848 . It began with the overthrow of the conservative government of Charles X and the House of Bourbon .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974616},{"example_id":737184103077140011,"question":"when was the night begins to shine released","answers":["October 30 , 2015"],"text":"Released October 30 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 30 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974647},{"example_id":7851331124614144157,"question":"who wrote ain't no sunshine when you're gone","answers":["Bill Withers"],"text":"'' Ai n't No Sunshine '' Single by Bill Withers from the album Just As I Am B - side '' Harlem '' Released 1971 Format 7 '' record Genre Soul R&B blues Length 2 : 03 Label Sussex Songwriter ( s ) Bill Withers Producer ( s ) Booker T. Jones Bill Withers singles chronology '' Ai n't No Sunshine '' ( 1971 ) '' Grandma 's Hands '' ( 1971 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974651},{"example_id":-3083314687288952453,"question":"what day does the chinese lunar new year fall on the gregorian calendar this year","answers":["Saturday , 28 January"],"text":"Chinese New Year , also known as the '' Spring Festival '' ( traditional Chinese : \u6625\u7bc0 ; simplified Chinese : \u6625\u8282 ; Pinyin : Ch\u016bn Ji\u00e9 ) in modern China , is an important Chinese festival celebrated at the turn of the traditional lunisolar Chinese calendar . Celebrations traditionally run from the evening preceding the first day , to the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first calendar month . The first day of the New Year falls on the new moon between 21 Jan and 20 Feb . In 2017 , the first day of the Chinese New Year was on Saturday , 28 January , initiating the year of the Rooster .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974664},{"example_id":2033011186167788180,"question":"themes in my mother said i never should","answers":["growing up","independence","secrets"],"text":"This play is about the difficult relationships between mothers and daughters and explores the themes of independence , growing up and secrets . A story which explores the lives and relationships of four generations of women : Doris , Margaret , Jackie and Rosie . Their loves , expectations , and choices are set against the huge social changes of the twentieth century . When Jackie falls pregnant with Rosie , without a husband , she is unable to cope and hands over the baby to her mother , Margaret . The play looks at the consequences of this secret and each woman 's opinion on it . The play has a minimalist set and is deliberately unrealistic . One of the most unrealistic things in the play is the waste ground scenes where all characters become children . In these scenes , Doris becomes the youngest child at 5 , with Rosie at 8 and Jackie and Margaret both 9 . Some viewers have said that '' it works backwards on itself which can get rather confusing . '' The scenes do not follow in chronological order , so in one scene Margaret will be a young child during the war being comforted by her mother Doris and in the next Jackie will be a child visiting her grandma Doris . This can also be slightly confusing because it is not specifically mentioned how old the characters are in each scene , but mostly it is very self - explanatory .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974665},{"example_id":-4538423213909401506,"question":"who sings the song love potion number 9","answers":["the Clovers"],"text":"'' Love Potion No. 9 '' is a song written in 1959 by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller . It was originally performed by the Clovers , who took it to number 23 on the US as well as R&B charts that year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974669},{"example_id":7130397398793565812,"question":"who is the voice of the oogie boogie man","answers":["Ken Page"],"text":"Ken Page ( born January 20 , 1954 ) is an American cabaret singer , actor and voice actor from St. Louis , Missouri . Page is best known as the voice of '' Oogie Boogie '' , the main antagonist of Tim Burton 's The Nightmare Before Christmas , creating the eponymous role of '' Ken '' in the original Broadway production of Ai n't Misbehavin ' and playing the role of '' Old Deuteronomy '' in both the original Broadway and filmed stage productions of Cats , the Musical .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974679},{"example_id":3310046312229223821,"question":"who helped build mission san francisco de asis","answers":["Francisco Pal\u00f3u","Lieutenant Jos\u00e9 Joaquin Moraga"],"text":"Mission San Francisco de As\u00eds , or Mission Dolores , is the oldest surviving structure in San Francisco and the sixth religious settlement established as part of the California chain of missions . The Mission was founded on October 9 , 1776 , by Lieutenant Jos\u00e9 Joaquin Moraga and Francisco Pal\u00f3u ( a companion of Jun\u00edpero Serra ) , both members of the de Anza Expedition , which had been charged with bringing Spanish settlers to Alta ( upper ) California , and evangelizing the local Natives , the Ohlone . Some of the Mission 's buildings have been turned into business including a print shop , and several saloons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974682},{"example_id":-7299871879817815954,"question":"who won the presidential election in puerto rico","answers":["Donald Trump"],"text":"United States presidential election in Puerto Rico , 2016 \u2190 2012 November 8 , 2016 2020 \u2192 President before election Barack Obama Democratic Elected President Donald Trump Republican","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974693},{"example_id":7179051534699905215,"question":"when was the battle of iwo jima won","answers":["26 March 1945"],"text":"The Battle of Iwo Jima ( 19 February -- 26 March 1945 ) was a major battle in which the United States Marine Corps landed on and eventually captured the island of Iwo Jima from the Imperial Japanese Army ( IJA ) during World War II . The American invasion , designated Operation Detachment , had the goal of capturing the entire island , including the three Japanese - controlled airfields ( including the South Field and the Central Field ) , to provide a staging area for attacks on the Japanese main islands . This five - week battle comprised some of the fiercest and bloodiest fighting of the Pacific War of World War II .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974694},{"example_id":-4383492180547733748,"question":"who wrote o lord my god when i in awesome wonder","answers":["Carl Gustav Boberg"],"text":"'' How Great Thou Art '' is a Christian hymn based on a Swedish traditional melody and a poem written by Carl Gustav Boberg ( 1859 -- 1940 ) in M\u00f6nster\u00e5s , Sweden in 1885 . It was translated into German and then into Russian and became a hymn . It was translated into English from the Russian by English missionary Stuart K. Hine , who also added two original verses of his own . The composition was set to a Russian melody . It was popularised by George Beverly Shea and Cliff Barrows during the Billy Graham crusades . It was voted the United Kingdom 's favourite hymn by BBC 's Songs of Praise . '' How Great Thou Art '' was ranked second ( after '' Amazing Grace '' ) on a list of the favourite hymns of all time in a survey by Today 's Christian magazine in 2001 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974698},{"example_id":9105451677719835332,"question":"who wrote all we are is dust in the wind","answers":["Kerry Livgren"],"text":"'' Dust in the Wind '' is a song recorded by American progressive rock band Kansas and written by band member Kerry Livgren , first released on their 1977 album Point of Know Return .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974709},{"example_id":-1685737664536440772,"question":"who won britain's got talent 2014 season 8","answers":["Collabro"],"text":"Britain 's Got Talent Series 8 Broadcast from 12 April ( 2014 - 04 - 12 ) -- 7 June 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 07 ) Judges Simon Cowell Amanda Holden Alesha Dixon David Walliams Ant & Dec ( guests ) Presenter ( s ) Anthony McPartlin ( ITV ) Declan Donnelly ( ITV ) Co-presenter ( s ) Stephen Mulhern ( ITV2 ) Broadcaster ITV ITV2 ( BGMT ) Winner Collabro Origin Leeds , England Song '' Bring Him Home '' Genre ( s ) Musical theatre Runner - up Lucy Kay Chronology \u25c0 2014 \u25b6","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974716},{"example_id":4787318214029353325,"question":"how does australia power our towns and cities","answers":["Powers of local governments"],"text":"Despite the single level of local government in Australia , there are a number of extensive areas with relatively low populations which are not a part of any local government area . Powers of local governments in these areas may be exercised by special purpose bodies established outside the general legislation , as with Victoria 's alpine resorts , or directly by state governments . The area covered by local councils in Australia ranges from as small as 1.5 km ( 0.58 sq mi ) for the Shire of Peppermint Grove in metropolitan Perth , to the Shire of East Pilbara in the Pilbara region of Western Australia , which covers 380,000 km ( 150,000 sq mi ) , an area larger than Germany or Japan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974717},{"example_id":3443929071706170575,"question":"who played lisa's sister in coming to america","answers":["Allison Dean"],"text":"The cast also includes : Frankie Faison as Mr. Townsend , Akeem and Semmi 's landlord in Queens ; Vanessa Bell as Imani Izzi , Akeem 's arranged wife , and Calvin Lockhart as Colonel Izzi , her father ; Louie Anderson as Maurice , a McDowell 's employee ; Allison Dean as Patrice McDowell , Cleo 's youngest daughter and Lisa 's sister ; Samuel L. Jackson as a robber ; Vondie Curtis - Hall as the Basketball game vendor ; Garcelle Beauvais as a rose bearer ; Victoria Dillard as one of Akeem 's Zamundan attendants , and Clint Smith as Sweets . Cuba Gooding Jr. made his film debut as a barber shop customer ( he was credited as Boy Getting Haircut ) . Don Ameche and Ralph Bellamy reprise their roles as , respectively , Mortimer and Randolph Duke from Landis ' 1983 Murphy - starring comedy film Trading Places . A segment of the Trading Places score can be heard during their scene . The Dukes ' limo driver from that film also cameos as the driver of Akeem and Semmi 's limo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974727},{"example_id":-5217610153524560596,"question":"who sings i'm begging you for mercy","answers":["Duffy"],"text":"'' Mercy '' is a song performed by Welsh singer Duffy , released as the second single from her debut studio album , Rockferry ( 2008 ) . Co-written by Duffy and Steve Booker and produced by Booker , it was released worldwide in 2008 to critical acclaim and unprecedented chart success . As Duffy 's first international release , the song is credited with firmly establishing her career and is now considered her signature song . '' Mercy '' received comparisons to Duffy 's previous single , '' Rockferry '' . Critical reviewers of '' Mercy '' noted similarities between the song to releases by Aretha Franklin , Dusty Springfield and The Supremes , as well as contemporaries such as fellow British singer Amy Winehouse . '' Mercy '' peaked at number one on the UK Singles Chart in February 2008 , remaining at the top of the chart for five weeks . The single also topped the charts in Austria , Germany , Greece , the Netherlands , Norway , Republic of Ireland , Switzerland and Turkey , and peaked within the top five of the charts in Belgium , Denmark , France , Italy , Japan , New Zealand , Romania , Spain and Sweden .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974734},{"example_id":-495320925370384062,"question":"when did the story to kill a mockingbird take place","answers":["1936 ,"],"text":"To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel by Harper Lee published in 1960 . It was immediately successful , winning the Pulitzer Prize , and has become a classic of modern American literature . The plot and characters are loosely based on Lee 's observations of her family , her neighbors and an event that occurred near her hometown of Monroeville , Alabama , in 1936 , when she was 10 years old . The story is told by the six - year - old Jean Louise Finch .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974736},{"example_id":7264726099996381926,"question":"when did the yamaha xt250 get fuel injection","answers":["2013"],"text":"Having been discontinued in 1991 in favor of the Yamaha XT350 , this model was reintroduced in 2008 due to increased popularity of the 250 cc class . The XT250 is branded the SEROW 250 in Japan . In 2013 , the USA XT250 received a fuel - injected engine .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974739},{"example_id":6298216118502676027,"question":"where does most digestion take place in the small intestine","answers":["The duodenum"],"text":"The duodenum is a short structure ranging from 20 cm ( 7.9 inches ) to 25 cm ( 9.8 inches ) in length , and shaped like a '' C '' . It surrounds the head of the pancreas . It receives gastric chyme from the stomach , together with digestive juices from the pancreas ( digestive enzymes ) and the liver ( bile ) . The digestive enzymes break down proteins and bile and emulsify fats into micelles . The duodenum contains Brunner 's glands , which produce a mucus - rich alkaline secretion containing bicarbonate . These secretions , in combination with bicarbonate from the pancreas , neutralize the stomach acids contained in gastric chyme . The jejunum is the midsection of the small intestine , connecting the duodenum to the ileum . It is about 2.5 m long , and contains the plicae circulares , and villi that increase its surface area . Products of digestion ( sugars , amino acids , and fatty acids ) are absorbed into the bloodstream here . The suspensory muscle of duodenum marks the division between the duodenum and the jejunum . The ileum : The final section of the small intestine . It is about 3 m long , and contains villi similar to the jejunum . It absorbs mainly vitamin B12 and bile acids , as well as any other remaining nutrients . The ileum joins to the cecum of the large intestine at the ileocecal junction .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974746},{"example_id":-5836042103702700613,"question":"when was the original beauty and the beast made","answers":["1991"],"text":"Beauty and the Beast is a 1991 American animated musical romantic fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures . The 30th Disney animated feature film and the third released during the Disney Renaissance period , it is based on the French fairy tale of the same name by Jeanne - Marie Leprince de Beaumont who was uncredited in the English version but credited in the French version , and ideas from the 1946 French film of the same name directed by Jean Cocteau . Beauty and the Beast focuses on the relationship between the Beast ( voice of Robby Benson ) , a prince who is magically transformed into a monster and his servants into household objects as punishment for his arrogance , and Belle ( voice of Paige O'Hara ) , a young woman whom he imprisons in his castle . To become a prince again , Beast must learn to love Belle and earn her love in return before the last petal from the enchanted rose that the enchantress who cursed the Beast had offered falls , or else the Beast will remain a monster forever . The film also features the voices of Richard White , Jerry Orbach , David Ogden Stiers , and Angela Lansbury .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974754},{"example_id":2002118159749864704,"question":"when did sonny with a chance first air","answers":["February 8 , 2009"],"text":"Sonny with a Chance Created by Steve Marmel Starring Demi Lovato Tiffany Thornton Sterling Knight Brandon Mychal Smith Doug Brochu Allisyn Ashley Arm Theme music composer Jeanne Lurie Aris Archontis Chen Neeman Opening theme '' So Far , So Great '' by Demi Lovato Composer ( s ) Chris Alan Lee Scott Clausen Danny Jacob Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 47 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Brian Robbins Sharla Sumpter Bridgett Michael Feldman Steve Marmel Producer ( s ) Peter Gary Cox Location ( s ) NBC Studios Burbank , California ( 2009 ) Hollywood Center Studios Hollywood , California ( 2010 ) Camera setup Videotape ( filmized ) ; Multi-camera Production company ( s ) Varsity Pictures It 's a Laugh Productions Distributor Disney -- ABC Domestic Television Release Original network Disney Channel Picture format 1080i ( HDTV ) Original release February 8 , 2009 ( 2009 - 02 - 08 ) -- January 2 , 2011 ( 2011 - 01 - 02 ) Chronology Related shows So Random ! Mackenzie Falls External links Official website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974759},{"example_id":6482048463685477340,"question":"who sings have you ever seen the rain","answers":["Creedence Clearwater Revival"],"text":"'' Have You Ever Seen the Rain ? '' is a song written by John Fogerty and released as a single in 1971 from the album Pendulum ( 1970 ) by roots rock group Creedence Clearwater Revival . The song charted highest in Canada , reaching number one on the RPM 100 national singles chart in March 1971 . In the U.S. , in the same year it peaked at number eight on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart ( where it was listed as '' Have You Ever Seen the Rain ? \/ Hey Tonight '' , together with the B - side ) . On Cash Box pop chart , it peaked at number three . In the UK , it reached number 36 . It was the group 's eighth gold - selling single .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974768},{"example_id":-6987376488156165698,"question":"where is wait wait don't tell me recorded","answers":["Chicago","Chase Auditorium"],"text":"Wait Wait ... Do n't Tell Me ! is recorded in front of a live audience in Chicago at the Chase Auditorium beneath the Chase Tower on Thursday nights . Until May 2005 , the show was recorded in one of Chicago Public Radio 's studios , with no audience and often with one or more panelists calling in from other locations . The show also often travels to various cities in the United States and produces a road show in front of a live audience for promotional and station - related purposes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974773},{"example_id":-1799650040325682552,"question":"who owns the property in a life estate","answers":["life tenant"],"text":"In common law and statutory law , a life estate is the ownership of land for the duration of a person 's life . In legal terms it is an estate in real property that ends at death when ownership of the property may revert to the original owner , or it may pass to another person . The owner of a life estate is called a '' life tenant '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974782},{"example_id":-2336260704424325548,"question":"who's won the most oscars in history","answers":["Walt Disney"],"text":"Most awards won by an individual Walt Disney won 22 Oscars .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974787},{"example_id":-3207917703224559863,"question":"who played denny duquette in grey's anatomy","answers":["Jeffrey Dean Morgan"],"text":"Jeffrey Dean Morgan ( born April 22 , 1966 ) is an American actor . He is known for playing John Winchester on Supernatural , Denny Duquette on the medical drama Grey 's Anatomy , The Comedian in the 2009 superhero film Watchmen , Jason Crouse on The Good Wife , and his notable role as Negan on The Walking Dead .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974789},{"example_id":-8474377600796597037,"question":"what were the 13 original states of the united states called","answers":["Thirteen Colonies"],"text":"The Thirteen Colonies were a group of British colonies on the east coast of North America founded in the 17th and 18th centuries that declared independence in 1776 and formed the United States of America . The Thirteen Colonies had very similar political , constitutional , and legal systems and were dominated by Protestant English - speakers . They were part of Britain 's possessions in the New World , which also included colonies in Canada and the Caribbean , as well as East and West Florida .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974794},{"example_id":5071011938352062662,"question":"when is part six of project mc2 coming out","answers":["November 7 , 2017"],"text":"The first season of the series , consisting of three episodes , was released on August 7 , 2015 . On April 6 , 2016 , Netflix announced that the series has been renewed for its second and third seasons . The second season was released on August 12 , 2016 , and the third season was released on October 14 , 2016 . Both consisted of six episodes . An extended 34 - minute Valentine 's Day special was released as the first and only episode of the fourth season on February 14 , 2017 . A fifth season consisting of five episodes was released on September 15 , 2017 . The sixth season is scheduled to be released on November 7 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974810},{"example_id":-1032829518215319363,"question":"what was the name of the club in purple rain","answers":["First Avenue"],"text":"'' The Kid '' is the talented but troubled frontman of his Minneapolis - based band , The Revolution . To escape his difficult home life -- his father is verbally and physically abusive , and his mother is emotionally abusive -- he spends his days rehearsing and his nights performing at the First Avenue nightclub . First Avenue 's three house band slots are held by The Revolution , the flashy Morris Day and his group The Time , and Dez Dickerson and his group The Modernaires . Morris , aware that The Revolution 's guitarist Wendy and keyboardist Lisa are frustrated by the Kid 's unwillingness to play their compositions , lobbies Billy Sparks , the nightclub 's owner , to replace The Revolution with a girl group which Morris is already forming . He targets the Kid 's girlfriend Apollonia -- an aspiring singer and new arrival in Minneapolis -- to lead his group , and tries to persuade her that the Kid wo n't help her because he 's too focused on himself . She eventually joins Morris 's group , which Morris names Apollonia 6 . When she reveals her partnership to the Kid , he becomes furious and slaps her , as his father had struck him earlier .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974814},{"example_id":-3844257511502166654,"question":"how many episodes in season 5 sex and the city","answers":["8"],"text":"5 8 July 21 , 2002 ( 2002 - 07 - 21 ) September 8 , 2002 ( 2002 - 09 - 08 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974816},{"example_id":2436904717559576094,"question":"what is a penalty unit worth in queensland","answers":["$121.90"],"text":"In the state of Victoria , the value of a penalty unit is the amount fixed with respect to a financial year by the Treasurer by notice published in the Government Gazette under the Monetary Units Act 2004 . The penalty unit rate is fixed at A $ 155.46 as of 1 July 2016 . Therefore , a fine defined as 100 penalty units would incur a penalty of $15,546 ( rounded to the nearest 10 cents ) . One penalty unit in New South Wales is $110 . One penalty unit in Queensland is $121.90 In the state of Tasmania the value of a penalty unit is adjusted for each financial year based on consumer price index ( CPI ) movements in the previous year , and published in the Tasmanian Government Gazette before 1 June for the next financial year . In the 2017 \/ 18 financial year it is $159 . Western Australian penalty units vary across the legislation , most are listed as a dollar figure in the legislation , but road offences incur a penalty unit of $50 . South Australia does not have penalty units . Instead , fine amounts are listed in the legislation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974841},{"example_id":1805275989489325251,"question":"who played the muses in disney's hercules","answers":["Roz Ryan","Van\u00e9ese Y. Thomas","LaChanze","Cheryl Freeman","Lillias White"],"text":"Lillias White , Cheryl Freeman , LaChanze , Roz Ryan and Van\u00e9ese Y. Thomas as the Muses ( Calliope , Melpomene , Terpsichore , Thalia and Clio respectively ) , the narrators of the film 's story . Michael Show served as the supervising animator for the Muses .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974851},{"example_id":-3479278204426362623,"question":"when does a car have to be smogged in california","answers":["every two years"],"text":"The California Smog Check Program requires vehicles that were manufactured in 1976 or later to participate in the biennial ( every two years ) smog check program in participating counties . The program 's stated aim is to reduce air pollution from vehicles by ensuring that cars with excessive emissions are repaired in accordance with federal and state guidelines . With some exceptions , gas - powered vehicles that are six years old or newer are not required to participate ; instead , these vehicles pay a smog abatement fee for the first 6 years in place of being required to pass a smog check . The six - year exception does not apply to nonresident ( previously registered out - of - state ) vehicles being registered in California for the first time , diesel vehicles 1998 model or newer and weighing 14,000 lbs or less , or specially constructed vehicles 1976 and newer . The program is a joint effort between the California Air Resources Board , the California Bureau of Automotive Repair , and the California Department of Motor Vehicles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974855},{"example_id":4143049196803310556,"question":"when did american bandstand go off the air","answers":["October 7 , 1989"],"text":"American Bandstand Also known as Bandstand ( 1952 -- 1957 ) Presented by Bob Horn ( 1952 -- 1956 ) Lee Stewart ( co-host , 1952 -- 1955 ) Tony Mammarella ( 1956 ) Dick Clark ( 1956 -- 1989 ) David Hirsch ( 1989 ) Narrated by Charlie O'Donnell ( 1958 -- 1969 ) Country of origin United States No. of seasons 37 ( 5 -- WFIL ) ( 30 -- ABC ) ( 1 -- Syndication ) ( 1 -- USA Network ) No. of episodes 3,000 Production Running time 90 minutes 60 minutes ( originally two hours and thirty minutes on WFIL - TV \/ Philadelphia only ) Production company ( s ) Dick Clark Productions ( 1964 -- 1989 ) WFIL - TV ( 1952 -- 1964 ) Distributor LBS Communications ( 1987 -- 1988 ) Release Original network WFIL - TV ( 1952 -- 1957 ) ABC ( 1957 -- 1987 ) Syndicated ( 1987 -- 1988 ) USA Network ( 1989 ) Picture format Black - and - white ( 1952 -- 1967 ) Color ( 1967 -- 1989 ) Audio format Monaural ( 1952 -- 1983 ) Stereo ( 1983 -- 1989 ) Original release October 7 , 1952 ( 1952 - 10 - 07 ) -- October 7 , 1989 ( 1989 - 10 - 07 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974862},{"example_id":-4559679318699586955,"question":"who won rupaul's drag race season 4","answers":["Sharon Needles"],"text":"The winner of the fourth season of RuPaul 's Drag Race was Sharon Needles , with Chad Michaels and Phi Phi O'Hara being the runners - up , making it the first time in the shows history to have two runners - up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974864},{"example_id":-3183275038395390094,"question":"who is credited with motivating the french to victory in the hundred years' war","answers":["Joan of Arc"],"text":"The appearance of Joan of Arc at the siege of Orl\u00e9ans sparked a revival of French spirit , and the tide began to turn against the English . The English laid siege to Orl\u00e9ans in 1428 , but their force was insufficient to fully invest the city . In 1429 Joan convinced the Dauphin to send her to the siege , saying she had received visions from God telling her to drive out the English . She raised the morale of the troops , and they attacked the English redoubts , forcing the English to lift the siege . Inspired by Joan , the French took several English strongholds on the Loire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974866},{"example_id":681851149417060389,"question":"who put the last spike in the transcontinental railroad","answers":["Leland Stanford"],"text":"The golden spike ( also known as The Last Spike ) is the ceremonial 17.6 - karat gold final spike driven by Leland Stanford to join the rails of the First Transcontinental Railroad across the United States connecting the Central Pacific and Union Pacific railroads on May 10 , 1869 , at Promontory Summit , Utah Territory . The term last spike has been used to refer to one driven at the usually ceremonial completion of any new railroad construction projects , particularly those in which construction is undertaken from two disparate origins towards a meeting point . The spike is now displayed in the Cantor Arts Center at Stanford University .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974877},{"example_id":7847640717248999362,"question":"gonadotrophin-releasing hormone from the hypothalamus stimulates the anterior pituitary to release","answers":["luteinizing hormone ( LH )"],"text":"Gonadotropin - releasing hormone ( GnRH ) also known as gonadoliberin , and by various other names in its endogenous form and as gonadorelin ( INN ) in its pharmaceutical form , is a releasing hormone responsible for the release of follicle - stimulating hormone ( FSH ) and luteinizing hormone ( LH ) from the anterior pituitary . GnRH is a tropic peptide hormone synthesized and released from GnRH neurons within the hypothalamus . The peptide belongs to gonadotropin - releasing hormone family . It constitutes the initial step in the hypothalamic -- pituitary -- gonadal axis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974894},{"example_id":664794951336427026,"question":"when was the carnival of the animals written","answers":["February 1886"],"text":"Following a disastrous concert tour of Germany in 1885 -- 86 , Saint - Sa\u00ebns withdrew to a small Austrian village , where he composed The Carnival of the Animals in February 1886 . It is scored for two pianos , two violins , viola , cello , double bass , flute ( and piccolo ) , clarinet ( C and B \u266d ) , glass harmonica , and xylophone .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974895},{"example_id":-2459644729897951977,"question":"who played the groom in i write sins not tragedies","answers":["Daniel Isaac McGuffey"],"text":"The video starts as the bride , played by Jessie Preston , and groom , Daniel Isaac McGuffey , are about to be married . Her family dress and behave formally , but are revealed later to have fallen asleep and have eyes painted on their eyelids . His family are lower - class entertainers and carnival folk , and interrupt the wedding . The ringmaster , played by vocalist Brendon Urie , acts as narrator and disrupts the events . After an argument between the two families , the bride runs out and is followed by one of her guests . The ringmaster drags the groom outside by his tie , where his fianc\u00e9e is kissing the guest who followed her out of the church . The groom straightens up , looking shocked , and Urie and the groom bow to the camera . The ringmaster is revealed to be the groom 's alter ego .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973561},{"example_id":-5331456519244062397,"question":"who did green bay beat in the first super bowl","answers":["Kansas City Chiefs"],"text":"The first AFL - NFL World Championship Game in professional American football , known retroactively as Super Bowl I and referred to in some contemporaneous reports , including the game 's radio broadcast , as the Super Bowl , was played on January 15 , 1967 at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum in Los Angeles , California . The National Football League ( NFL ) champion Green Bay Packers defeated the American Football League ( AFL ) champion Kansas City Chiefs by the score of 35 -- 10 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974902},{"example_id":-5447879500366405068,"question":"what is the meaning of gram flour in hindi","answers":["a pulse flour"],"text":"Gram flour or chickpea flour or besan ( Hindi : \u092c\u0947\u0938\u0928 ; Burmese : \u1015\u1032\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1014\u1037\u103a ; Urdu : \u0628\u064a\u0633\u0646 \u200e ) , is a pulse flour made from a variety of ground chickpea known as Bengal gram . It is a staple ingredient in the cuisine of the Indian subcontinent , including in Indian , Bangladeshi , Burmese , Nepali , Pakistani and Sri Lankan cuisines . Gram flour can be made from either raw or roasted gram beans . The roasted variety is more flavorful , while the raw variety has a slightly bitter taste .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974907},{"example_id":9074938067913727892,"question":"who are the cast of god friended me","answers":["Javicia Leslie","Kyle Harris","Joe Morton","Brandon Micheal Hall","Suraj Sharma","Violett Beane"],"text":"Brandon Micheal Hall as Miles Finer Violett Beane as Cara Bloom Javicia Leslie as Ali Finer Suraj Sharma as Rakesh Sehgal Joe Morton as Rev. Arthur Finer Kyle Harris as Eli James","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974910},{"example_id":8942739618473834562,"question":"in military terms what does gi stand for","answers":["`` galvanized iron ''","`` Government Issue ''","`` General Issue ''","general items of their equipment"],"text":"G.I. is a noun used to describe the soldiers of the United States Army and airmen of the United States Army Air Forces and also for general items of their equipment . The term G.I. has been used as an initialism of '' Government Issue '' or '' General Issue '' , but it originally referred to '' galvanized iron '' , as used by the logistics services of the United States Armed Forces . The letters '' G.I. '' were used to denote equipment made from galvanized iron , such as metal trash cans , in U.S. Army inventories and supply records .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974913},{"example_id":-7617732052581559225,"question":"who does helen mccrory play in peaky blinders","answers":["Polly Gray"],"text":"McCrory portrayed Cherie Blair in both The Queen ( 2006 ) and The Special Relationship ( 2010 ) . She also portrayed Francoise in the film Charlotte Gray ( 2001 ) , Narcissa Malfoy in the final three Harry Potter films , Mama Jeanne in Martin Scorsese 's family film Hugo ( 2011 ) , Clair Dowar in the James Bond film Skyfall ( 2012 ) , Polly Gray in Peaky Blinders ( 2013 -- present ) , and Emma Banville in Fearless ( 2017 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974916},{"example_id":9108121318583109699,"question":"which are the smallest bones in the body","answers":["The stapes"],"text":"The stapes \/ \u02c8ste\u026api\u02d0z \/ or stirrup is a bone in the middle ear of humans and other mammals which is involved in the conduction of sound vibrations to the inner ear . The stirrup - shaped small bone is on and transmits these to the oval window , medially . The stapes is the smallest and lightest named bone in the human body , and is so - called because of its resemblance to a stirrup ( Latin : Stapes ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974923},{"example_id":856074427204807174,"question":"what grade were they in in high school musical 1","answers":["juniors"],"text":"On New Year 's Eve , high school juniors Troy Bolton ( Zac Efron ) and Gabriella Montez ( Vanessa Hudgens ) meet at a party while both teens are at a ski lodge during winter break . At the party , the two are called upon to sing karaoke together ( '' Start of Something New '' ) . They find that they have a connection and decide to exchange numbers before going their separate ways .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974924},{"example_id":6664303530334415025,"question":"who was considered the father of american geography","answers":["William Morris Davis"],"text":"William Morris Davis ( February 12 , 1850 -- February 5 , 1934 ) was an American geographer , geologist , geomorphologist , and meteorologist , often called the '' father of American geography '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974929},{"example_id":82962824946062598,"question":"which country will host the summer olympics in 2020","answers":["Tokyo"],"text":"The 2020 Summer Olympics , officially known as the Games of the XXXII Olympiad ( Japanese : \u7b2c \u4e09 \u5341 \u4e8c \u56de \u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af \u7af6\u6280 \u5927\u4f1a , Hepburn : Dai Sanj\u016bni - kai Orinpikku Ky\u014dgi Taikai ) and commonly known as Tokyo 2020 , is a forthcoming international multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from 24 July to 9 August 2020 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973182},{"example_id":5734412635245984872,"question":"who do researchers think the capulet family is based on","answers":["Cappelletti"],"text":"In Verona , an early 14th - century house at Via Cappello no . 23 , claiming to be the Capulets ' has been turned into a tourist attraction but it is mostly empty . The real second name was in Italian Cappelletti , a noble family , and not Capuleti . Cappelletti were in the past members of the light cavalry of the Republic of Venice . They fought for it since the 13th century and they were originally from Dalmatia and Albania . It features the balcony , and in the small courtyard , a bronze statue of Juliet . It is one of the most visited sites in the town . The metal of its chest is worn bare due to a legend that if a person strokes the right breast of the statue , that person will have good fortune and luck in love .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974938},{"example_id":2130888211888871731,"question":"what does the right hand represent in the bible","answers":["the special place of honor"],"text":"In the Bible , to be at the right side '' is to be identified as being in the special place of honor '' . In Jesus ' The Sheep and the Goats , the sheep and goats are separated with the sheep on the right hand of God and the goats on the left hand .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974943},{"example_id":-127564029352913447,"question":"in what year did texas gain its independence","answers":["1836"],"text":"The revolution began in October 1835 , after a decade of political and cultural clashes between the Mexican government and the increasingly large population of American settlers in Texas . The Mexican government had become increasingly centralized and the rights of its citizens had become increasingly curtailed , particularly regarding immigration from the United States . Colonists and Tejanos disagreed on whether the ultimate goal was independence or a return to the Mexican Constitution of 1824 . While delegates at the Consultation ( provisional government ) debated the war 's motives , Texians and a flood of volunteers from the United States defeated the small garrisons of Mexican soldiers by mid-December 1835 . The Consultation declined to declare independence and installed an interim government , whose infighting led to political paralysis and a dearth of effective governance in Texas . An ill - conceived proposal to invade Matamoros siphoned much - needed volunteers and provisions from the fledgling Texian Army . In March 1836 , a second political convention declared independence and appointed leadership for the new Republic of Texas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974948},{"example_id":6362872808143200178,"question":"when did indiana jones ride open at disneyland","answers":["March 4 , 1995"],"text":"The attraction premiered as Temple of the Forbidden Eye at Disneyland in Anaheim , California on March 3 , 1995 , and opened to the general public on March 4 , 1995 . A second , and nearly identical , version of the ride opened as Temple of the Crystal Skull on September 4 , 2001 at Tokyo DisneySea in Chiba , Japan , unrelated to the 2008 film Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974952},{"example_id":6040524863810634218,"question":"who plays angier's double in the prestige","answers":["Hugh Jackman"],"text":"Hugh Jackman as Robert Angier ( The Great Danton ) \/ Lord Caldlow , an aristocratic magician . After reading the script , Jackman expressed interest in playing the part . Christopher Nolan discovered Jackman 's interest , and after meeting him saw that Jackman possessed the qualities of stage showmanship that Nolan was looking for in the role of Angier . Nolan explained that Angier had a '' wonderful understanding of the interaction between a performer and a live audience '' , a quality he believed that Jackman had . Nolan said that Jackman '' has the great depth as an actor that has n't really been explored . People have n't had the chance to really see what he can do as an actor , and this is a character that would let him do that . '' Jackman based his portrayal of Angier on 1950s - era American magician Channing Pollock . Jackman also portrays Gerald Root , an alcoholic double used for Angier 's New Transported Man .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974955},{"example_id":4994108133254711960,"question":"when was italy finally united as a single country","answers":["1871"],"text":"Italian unification ( Italian : Unit\u00e0 d'Italia ( uni\u02c8ta ddi\u02c8ta\u02d0lja ) ) , or the Risorgimento ( ( risord\u0292i\u02c8mento ) , meaning '' the Resurgence '' or '' revival '' ) , was the political and social movement that consolidated different states of the Italian peninsula into the single state of the Kingdom of Italy in the 19th century . The process began in 1815 with the Congress of Vienna and was completed in 1871 when Rome became the capital of the Kingdom of Italy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974958},{"example_id":-6980482085252992427,"question":"what country is home to the great barrier reef","answers":["Australia"],"text":"The Great Barrier Reef is the world 's largest coral reef system composed of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands stretching for over 2,300 kilometres ( 1,400 mi ) over an area of approximately 344,400 square kilometres ( 133,000 sq mi ) . The reef is located in the Coral Sea , off the coast of Queensland , Australia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974959},{"example_id":-8174075350089163725,"question":"in which 3 hemispheres is south america located","answers":["southern hemisphere","western hemisphere","northern hemisphere"],"text":"South America is a continent located in the western hemisphere , mostly in the southern hemisphere , with a relatively small portion in the northern hemisphere . It may also be considered a subcontinent of the Americas , which is how it is viewed in the Spanish and Portuguese - speaking regions of the Americas . The reference to South America instead of other regions ( like Latin America or the Southern Cone ) has increased in the last decades due to changing geopolitical dynamics ( in particular , the rise of Brazil ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974960},{"example_id":-2859416021181328172,"question":"who plays the president in the first on hulu","answers":["Jeannie Berlin"],"text":"Jeannie Berlin as The President","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974962},{"example_id":-683091479026431851,"question":"who plays penny from the big bang theory","answers":["Kaley Christine Cuoco"],"text":"Kaley Christine Cuoco ( \/ \u02c8kwo\u028ako\u028a \/ KWOH - koh ; Italian : ( \u02c8kw\u0254\u02d0ko ) ; born November 30 , 1985 ) is an American actress . After a series of supporting film and television roles in the late 1990s , she landed her breakthrough role as Bridget Hennessy on the ABC sitcom 8 Simple Rules , on which she starred from 2002 to 2005 . Thereafter , Cuoco appeared as Billie Jenkins on the final season of the television series Charmed ( 2005 -- 2006 ) . Since 2007 , she has starred as Penny on the CBS sitcom The Big Bang Theory , for which she has received Satellite , Critics ' Choice , and People 's Choice Awards . Cuoco 's film work includes roles in To Be Fat like Me ( 2007 ) , Hop ( 2011 ) and Authors Anonymous ( 2014 ) . She received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2014 . In October 2017 , Cuoco founded Yes , Norman Productions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974963},{"example_id":5522129445587821527,"question":"who sings the song i love you i hate you","answers":["Gnash","Olivia O'Brien"],"text":"'' I Hate U , I Love U '' ( stylized as '' i hate u , i love u '' ) is a song by American singer and rapper Gnash featuring American singer Olivia O'Brien . It was released on February 17 , 2016 , as the first single from Gnash 's third extended play , Us ( 2016 ) . The song peaked at number ten on the Billboard Hot 100 . Outside the United States , the song topped the charts in Australia , a first for both Gnash and O'Brien , and peaked within the top ten of the charts in Austria , Belgium , Finland , Norway and the United Kingdom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974968},{"example_id":-1014190545024293317,"question":"what is the largest lake west of mississippi","answers":["Flathead Lake"],"text":"Flathead Lake ( Salish : \u010dlq\u0313etkw ) is the largest natural freshwater lake by surface area that is west of the Mississippi River in the contiguous United States , if one takes Red Lake and Lake of the Woods to be north of the Mississippi River , rather than west of the river .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974973},{"example_id":2198738268849718768,"question":"the utah jazz originally started off as a team for which city","answers":["New Orleans"],"text":"The Utah Jazz are an American professional basketball team based in Salt Lake City , Utah . The Jazz compete in the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) as a member club of the league 's Western Conference Northwest Division . Since 1991 , the team has played its home games at Vivint Smart Home Arena . The franchise began play in 1974 as the New Orleans Jazz , an expansion team based in New Orleans ; the Jazz moved to Salt Lake City in 1979 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974974},{"example_id":-2896454291012760693,"question":"where does the saying kick the bucket originate","answers":["Its origin remains unclear"],"text":"To kick the bucket is an English idiom , considered a euphemistic , informal , or slang term meaning ' to die ' . Its origin remains unclear , though there have been several theories .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974983},{"example_id":2099933809590640326,"question":"who sang don't you stop the music","answers":["Yarbrough and Peoples"],"text":"'' Do n't Stop the Music '' is a song by Yarbrough and Peoples , from the duo 's 1980 debut album , The Two of Us . It was released as a single on Mercury Records in 1981 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974987},{"example_id":3683992807319980381,"question":"what kind of animal is karl from all hail king julien","answers":["fanaloka"],"text":"When King Julien XII ( also known as Uncle King Julien ) , a very strict and cowardly ring - tailed lemur is foretold to be eaten by fossa ( spelled and pronounced as '' foosa '' ) , he abdicates his throne in favor of his nephew , who becomes King Julien XIII , a selfish , notorious party animal , who now has an entire kingdom of lemurs to lead on his own . While Uncle King Julien is gone , the new King Julien gets into various troubles in the company of his adviser Maurice , his head of security Clover , Mort , and his brother Frank '' the Sky God '' . All the while , his devious uncle returns and tries to get rid of his nephew to reclaim the throne . Aside from Uncle King Julien and the foosa , Julien deals with other threats like the mad fanaloka Karl , and Clover 's twin sister Crimson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975003},{"example_id":5565869013299389047,"question":"where did the allied forces invaded france for a massive liberation of the country on june 6 1944","answers":["Normandy"],"text":"The Western Allies of World War II launched the largest amphibious invasion in history when they assaulted Normandy , located on the northern coast of France , on 6 June 1944 . The invaders were able to establish a beachhead as part of Operation Overlord after a successful '' D - Day , '' the first day of the invasion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975011},{"example_id":899572191938836377,"question":"who is empowered by the constitution to make federal laws","answers":["Congress"],"text":"Article One of the United States Constitution establishes the legislative branch of the federal government , the United States Congress . The Congress is a bicameral legislature consisting of a House of Representatives and a Senate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975015},{"example_id":-1153565135160669674,"question":"in the united states nuclear energy provides which percentage of u.s. energy needs","answers":["19.7 %"],"text":"Nuclear power in the United States is provided by 99 commercial reactors with a net summer capacity of 100,350 megawatts ( MW ) , 65 pressurized water reactors and 34 boiling water reactors . In 2016 they produced a total of 805.3 terawatt - hours of electricity , which accounted for 19.7 % of the nation 's total electric energy generation . In 2016 , nuclear energy comprised nearly 60 percent of U.S. emission - free generation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975026},{"example_id":637466759495656530,"question":"what is the brightest star seen from earth","answers":["Sirius"],"text":"Apparent visual magnitudes of the brightest star can also be compared to non-stellar objects in our Solar System . Here the maximum visible magnitudes above the brightest star , Sirius ( - 1.46 ) , are as follows . Excluding the Sun , the brightest objects are the Moon ( - 12.7 ) , Venus ( - 4.89 ) , Jupiter ( - 2.94 ) , Mars ( - 2.91 ) , Mercury ( - 2.45 ) , and Saturn ( - 0.49 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975032},{"example_id":-6696999342828061125,"question":"who played humphrey goodman in death in paradise","answers":["Kris Marshall"],"text":"Detective Inspector Humphrey Goodman is a character in the crime drama television series Death in Paradise , portrayed by Kris Marshall .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975043},{"example_id":8978987913231740815,"question":"who won great british baking show season 1","answers":["Edd Kimber"],"text":"The programme was originally presented by Sue Perkins and Mel Giedroyc , with Mary Berry and Paul Hollywood the judges . The current presenters are Noel Fielding and Sandi Toksvig with Hollywood and Prue Leith on the judging panel . In chronological order , the winners are Edd Kimber , Joanne Wheatley , John Whaite , Frances Quinn , Nancy Birtwhistle , Nadiya Hussain , Candice Brown and Sophie Faldo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975047},{"example_id":-7502953381663780856,"question":"who built the first satellite to orbit earth","answers":["The Soviet Union"],"text":"Sputnik 1 ( \/ \u02c8sp\u028atn\u026ak \/ or \/ \u02c8sp\u028ctn\u026ak \/ ; '' Satellite - 1 '' , or '' PS - 1 '' , \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0421\u043f\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a - 1 or Prosteyshiy Sputnik - 1 , '' Elementary Satellite 1 '' ) was the first artificial Earth satellite . The Soviet Union launched it into an elliptical low Earth orbit on 4 October 1957 , orbiting for three weeks before its batteries died , then silently for two more months before falling back into the atmosphere . It was a 58 cm ( 23 in ) diameter polished metal sphere , with four external radio antennas to broadcast radio pulses . Its radio signal was easily detectable even by radio amateurs , and the 65 \u00b0 inclination and duration of its orbit made its flight path cover virtually the entire inhabited Earth . This surprise success precipitated the American Sputnik crisis and triggered the Space Race , a part of the Cold War . The launch ushered in new political , military , technological , and scientific developments .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975062},{"example_id":2991594206698703500,"question":"who dies in one flew over the cuckoo's nest","answers":["McMurphy"],"text":"Ratched comes back with a neck brace and a scratchy voice . Rumors spread that McMurphy escaped , rather than be taken '' upstairs '' . Later that night , Chief sees McMurphy being returned to his bed . He discovers McMurphy has lobotomy scars on his forehead , and smothers his friend with a pillow . Chief finally throws the hydrotherapy cart through the window and escapes into the night , cheered on by Taber .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975064},{"example_id":-5319679204904278063,"question":"when did the countries in central asia and the caucasus become independent","answers":["1991"],"text":"With the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 , five Central Asian countries gained independence -- Kazakhstan , Uzbekistan , Turkmenistan , Kyrgyzstan , and Tajikistan . In all of the new states , former Communist Party officials retained power as local strongmen .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975065},{"example_id":-8001046791103189054,"question":"where did the first australian settlers come from","answers":["the British prison system"],"text":"It is commonly reported that the colonisation of Australia was driven by the need to address overcrowding in the British prison system , and the fact of the British losing the United States from the American Revolution ; however , it was simply not economically viable to transport convicts halfway around the world for this reason alone . Many convicts were either skilled tradesmen or farmers who had been convicted for trivial crimes and were sentenced to seven years transportation , the time required to set up the infrastructure for the new colony . Convicts were often given pardons prior to or on completion of their sentences and were allocated parcels of land to farm .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975067},{"example_id":-3759998472633722362,"question":"which organ of the united nations has suspended its operations since 1994","answers":["United Nations Trusteeship Council"],"text":"United Nations Trusteeship Council The chamber of the UN Trusteeship Council , United Nations headquarters \/ UN headquarters , New York Formation 1945 Type Principal Organ Legal status Inactive ( As of 1994 ) Head President Alexis Lamek France Vice-President Peter Wilson United Kingdom Website www.un.org\/en\/mainbodies\/trusteeship","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975070},{"example_id":-6977677795755885364,"question":"who sang lead vocals on take it easy","answers":["Glenn Frey"],"text":"'' Take It Easy '' is a song written by Jackson Browne and Glenn Frey , and recorded by the Eagles with Frey singing lead vocals . It was the band 's first single , released on May 1 , 1972 . It peaked at No. 12 on the July 22 , 1972 Billboard Hot 100 chart . It also was the opening track on the band 's debut album Eagles and it has become one of their signature songs , included on all of their live and compilation albums . It is listed as one of The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972350},{"example_id":-708475975194700455,"question":"who played mr darcy in the 1940 film version of pride and prejudice","answers":["Laurence Olivier"],"text":"Laurence Olivier as Fitzwilliam Darcy","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975076},{"example_id":-8885327096343327403,"question":"who established central hindu school at kamcha varanasi","answers":["Dr. Annie Besant"],"text":"Central Hindu School B.H.U. Location Kamachha , Varanasi Varanasi , Uttar Pradesh , 221010 India Information Other name CHS Former name Central Hindu College School type Non Co-Ed Motto Knowledge is vitality Religious affiliation ( s ) ONLY THE GREAT HINDUS Established 1898 Opened 1898 Founder Dr. Annie Besant School board CBSE President C.A. UTKARSH MISHRA Principal Dr. Neeru Wahal Head of school ALOK KUMAR PANDEY Teaching staff 100 - 110 in Boys and 60 - 70 in Girls school Gender Male and Female Age range Maximum 18 years for admission in XI as on 30 September Pupils 2000 in CHBS and 1700 in CHGS Classes offered 6 to 12th Medium of language English & Hindi Language Hindi , Bhojpuri and English Hours in school day 8 Classrooms 101 Campus size 70 acres Campus type rectangular Slogan vidyayaamritmashnute Nickname CHS Publication Banaras Hindu University Press Yearbook Srijan Affiliation Banaras Hindu University","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975078},{"example_id":-8509584232198802774,"question":"the area which separates pakistan from tajikistan is called","answers":["Wakhan","Wakhan Corridor"],"text":"The Wakhan Corridor ( alternatively Vakhan Corridor , or Wakhan ) is the narrow strip of territory in northeastern Afghanistan that extends to China and separates Tajikistan from Pakistan . The corridor , wedged between the Pamir Mountains to the north and the Karakoram range to the south , is about 350 km ( 220 mi ) long and 13 -- 65 kilometres ( 8 -- 40 mi ) wide . From this high mountain valley the Panj and Pamir Rivers emerge and form the Amu Darya . A trade route through the valley has been used by travellers going to and from East , South and Central Asia since antiquity . The term '' Wakhan Corridor '' can also refer to this constituent valley and the historical trade route through it . The closure of the Afghan - Chinese border crossing at the Wakhjir Pass , on the east end of the Wakhan Corridor , has left the valley bereft of trade .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975081},{"example_id":6978039249247189966,"question":"when was the first now thats what i call music","answers":["1983"],"text":"Now That 's What I Call Music or Now 1 is the first album from the popular Now ! series that was released in the United Kingdom in 1983 . Initial pressings were released on vinyl and audio cassette , with a re-release on CD in 2009 to celebrate the 25th anniversary of the album and series , followed by another re-release for Record Store Day on 18 April 2015 . It debuted at number seven on the UK Albums Chart and then climbed to number one a week later , staying at the top for five non-consecutive weeks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975083},{"example_id":3053858041138348291,"question":"what is the height of blue mountain in jamaica","answers":["2256 m"],"text":"The Blue Mountains are the longest mountain range in Jamaica . They include the island 's highest point , Blue Mountain Peak , at 2256 m ( 7402 ft ) . From the summit , accessible via a walking track , both the north and south coasts of the island can be seen . On a clear day , the outline of the island of Cuba , 210 km ( 130 mi ) away , can also be seen . The mountain range spans 4 parishes : Portland , St. Thomas , St Mary and St. Andrew .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975090},{"example_id":5951813401828362619,"question":"when was the prudential building in chicago built","answers":["1955"],"text":"One Prudential Plaza ( formerly known as the Prudential Building ) is a 41 - story structure in Chicago completed in 1955 as the headquarters for Prudential 's Mid-America company . It was the first skyscraper built in Chicago since the Great Depression of the 1930s and the Second World war . The plaza , including a second building erected later , is owned by BentleyForbes and a consortium of New York investors , since the Great Recession of the early 21st century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975131},{"example_id":-4503460010532016903,"question":"what are the 3 types of plays that shakespeare wrote","answers":["comedy","tragedy","history"],"text":"The plays written by English poet , playwright , and actor William Shakespeare ( 1564 -- 1616 ) have the reputation of being among the greatest in the English language and in Western literature . Traditionally , the plays are divided into the genres of tragedy , history , and comedy ; they have been translated into every major living language , in addition to being continually performed all around the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975138},{"example_id":-1740520334182696196,"question":"when were planes first used in world war 1","answers":["1914"],"text":"At the start of the war , there was some debate over the usefulness of aircraft in warfare . Many senior officers , in particular , remained sceptical . However the initial campaigns of 1914 proved that cavalry could no longer provide the reconnaissance expected by their generals , in the face of the greatly increased firepower of twentieth century armies , and it was quickly realised that aircraft could at least locate the enemy , even if early air reconnaissance was hampered by the newness of the techniques involved . Early skepticism and low expectations quickly turned to unrealistic demands beyond the capabilities of the primitive aircraft available .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975145},{"example_id":-1793909115699714100,"question":"what season does becky come to full house","answers":["season two"],"text":"In season two , Danny is fired from his job as a sportscaster and instead is promoted to a higher position as the host of a morning talk show titled Wake Up San Francisco , earning him a co-host named Rebecca Donaldson ( Lori Loughlin ) and Jesse 's potential love interest . Meanwhile , Jesse and Joey become best friends ( much to Danny 's jealousy ) and start doing advertising jingles together .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975146},{"example_id":2504867944329605862,"question":"last of the mohicans filming locations north carolina","answers":["Chimney Rock Park","Blue Ridge Mountains","The Biltmore Estate","Lake James","Linville Falls","High Falls","Bridal Veil Falls","DuPont State Recreational Forest","Hooker Falls","Triple Falls"],"text":"Despite the film taking place in upstate New York , according to the film credits , it was filmed mostly in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina . Locations used include Lake James , Chimney Rock Park and The Biltmore Estate . Some of the waterfalls that were used in the movie include Hooker Falls , Triple Falls , Bridal Veil Falls , and High Falls , all located in the DuPont State Recreational Forest . Another of these falls was Linville Falls , in the mountains of North Carolina . Scenes of Albany were shot in Asheville , NC at The Manor on Charlotte St .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975150},{"example_id":-2281020445486687571,"question":"number of permanent members in un security council","answers":["five"],"text":"The permanent members of the United Nations Security Council ( also known as the Permanent Five , Big Five , or P5 ) are the five states which the UN Charter of 1945 grants a permanent seat on the UN Security Council ( UNSC ) :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975156},{"example_id":4461144524761106774,"question":"where was the battle of fort sumter fought","answers":["Charleston , South Carolina"],"text":"Date April 12 -- 13 , 1861 Location Charleston , South Carolina 32 \u00b0 45 ' 8 '' N 79 \u00b0 52 ' 29 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 32.75222 \u00b0 N 79.87472 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 32.75222 ; - 79.87472 Coordinates : 32 \u00b0 45 ' 8 '' N 79 \u00b0 52 ' 29 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 32.75222 \u00b0 N 79.87472 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 32.75222 ; - 79.87472 Result Confederate victory Confederacy captures Fort Sumter Beginning of the American Civil War","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975158},{"example_id":5918698383905793584,"question":"who was the teenage girl in mad max beyond thunderdome","answers":["Savannah Nix"],"text":"Near death , Max is found by a desert dweller named Savannah Nix , who hauls him back to her home , a primitive community of children and teenagers who live in an oasis . The children , survivors of a crashed Boeing 747 , were left by their parents who went to find civilization . They believe Max to be the flight captain , G.L. Walker , returned to fix the aeroplane and fly them to civilization . Max denies this and insists that they remain in the relative safety of the oasis , knowing that the only '' civilization '' within reach is Bartertown .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975166},{"example_id":-2086575484392999357,"question":"who's the main actor in sling blade","answers":["Billy Bob Thornton"],"text":"Billy Bob Thornton as Karl Childers Dwight Yoakam as Doyle Hargraves J.T. Walsh as Charles Bushman John Ritter as Vaughan Cunningham Lucas Black as Frank Wheatley Natalie Canerday as Linda Wheatley James Hampton as Jerry Woolridge Robert Duvall as Karl 's father Jim Jarmusch as Deke , the Frostee Cream employee Vic Chesnutt as Terence Brent Briscoe as Scooter Hodges Mickey Jones as Johnson","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975169},{"example_id":8696670853565264959,"question":"when did the us declare war on japan in ww2","answers":["December 8 , 1941"],"text":"On December 8 , 1941 , the United States Congress declared war ( Public Law 77 - 328 , 55 STAT 795 ) on the Empire of Japan in response to that country 's surprise attack on Pearl Harbor the prior day . It was formulated an hour after the Infamy Speech of US President Franklin D. Roosevelt . Japan had sent a message to the United States to its embassy in Washington earlier , but because of problems at the embassy in decoding the very long message -- the high - security level assigned to the declaration meant that only personnel with very high clearances could decode it , which slowed down the process -- it was not delivered to the U.S. Secretary of State until after the Pearl Harbor attack . Following the U.S. declaration , Japan 's allies , Germany and Italy , declared war on the United States , bringing the United States fully into World War II .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971266},{"example_id":-3196321308635263634,"question":"how long can a river otter stay under water","answers":["4 minutes"],"text":"Prey is captured with a quick lunge from ambush , or more rarely , after a sustained chase . River otters can remain underwater for nearly 4 minutes , swim at speeds approaching 11 km \/ h ( 6.8 mph ) , dive to depths nearing 20 m ( 22 yd ) , and travel up to 400 m ( 440 yd ) while underwater . Several river otters may even cooperate while fishing . Small fish are eaten at the surface , but larger ones are taken to the shore to be consumed . Live fish are typically eaten from the head .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975182},{"example_id":-6274187147290401307,"question":"when did advance australia fair become the national anthem","answers":["1984"],"text":"'' Advance Australia Fair '' is the national anthem of Australia . Created by the Scottish - born composer Peter Dodds McCormick , the song was first performed in 1878 and sung in Australia as a patriotic song . It replaced '' God Save the Queen '' as the official national anthem in 1984 , following a plebiscite to choose the national song in 1977 . Other songs and marches have been influenced by '' Advance Australia Fair '' , such as the Australian vice-regal salute .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975184},{"example_id":-4668971858240351432,"question":"who does helena bonham carter play in merlin","answers":["Morgan le Fay"],"text":"Helena Bonham Carter as Morgan le Fay Alice Hamilton as young Morgan le Fay","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975200},{"example_id":-1053879494330138697,"question":"the type of consciousness we experience when we are conscious of external sensations","answers":["exteroception"],"text":"The most extensive study of the characteristics of altered states of consciousness was made by psychologist Charles Tart in the 1960s and 1970s . Tart analyzed a state of consciousness as made up of a number of component processes , including exteroception ( sensing the external world ) ; interoception ( sensing the body ) ; input - processing ( seeing meaning ) ; emotions ; memory ; time sense ; sense of identity ; evaluation and cognitive processing ; motor output ; and interaction with the environment . Each of these , in his view , could be altered in multiple ways by drugs or other manipulations . The components that Tart identified have not , however , been validated by empirical studies . Research in this area has not yet reached firm conclusions , but a recent questionnaire - based study identified eleven significant factors contributing to drug - induced states of consciousness : experience of unity ; spiritual experience ; blissful state ; insightfulness ; disembodiment ; impaired control and cognition ; anxiety ; complex imagery ; elementary imagery ; audio - visual synesthesia ; and changed meaning of percepts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975209},{"example_id":2642050494912997633,"question":"what is the name of michigan's mascot","answers":["BLUE"],"text":"BLUE , the Wolverine was a live wolverine who served as a team mascot at University of Michigan Wolverines football games and was later kept in a small zoo at the University of Michigan in the 1920s and 1930s . In the mid-1920s , before the acquisition of a live wolverine , the University of Michigan used a mounted and stuffed wolverine , also named '' Biff '' , as the team mascot .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975210},{"example_id":-5368264506391120209,"question":"where is ferris bueller's day off filmed","answers":["Los Angeles","Chicago","Winnetka"],"text":"For the film , Hughes got the chance to take a more expansive look at the city he grew up in . '' We took a helicopter up the Chicago River . This is the first chance I 'd really had to get outside while making a movie . Up to this point , the pictures had been pretty small . I really wanted to capture as much of Chicago as I could , not just the architecture and the landscape , but the spirit . '' Shooting began in Chicago on September 9 , 1985 . In late October 1985 , the production moved to Los Angeles , and shooting ended on November 22 . The Von Steuben Day Parade scene was filmed on September 28 . Scenes were filmed at several locations in downtown Chicago and Winnetka ( Ferris 's home , his mother 's real estate office , etc . ) . Many of the other scenes were filmed in Northbrook , Illinois , including at Glenbrook North High School , on School Drive , the long , curvy street on which Glenbrook North and neighboring Maple Middle School are situated . The exterior of Ferris 's house is located at 4160 Country Club Drive , Long Beach , California .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975226},{"example_id":2122658367177513243,"question":"what is the weather like in san diego year round","answers":["mild , sunny weather"],"text":"The climate of San Diego , California is categorized as a semi-arid Mediterranean climate ( K\u00f6ppen climate classification BSh ) . It enjoys mild , sunny weather throughout the year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975230},{"example_id":-923617170397213637,"question":"where can i go in the carribean without a passport","answers":["Haiti","Bahamas","Montserrat"],"text":"As of early 2009 , twelve Member States have introduced CARICOM passports . These states are Antigua and Barbuda , Barbados , Belize , Dominica , Grenada , Guyana , Jamaica , St. Kitts and Nevis , St. Lucia , St. Vincent and the Grenadines , Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago . CARICOM members who have not yet issued the common passport are the Bahamas , Haiti , and Montserrat . As Montserrat is a British Overseas Territory , citizens of Montserrat became full citizens of the United Kingdom in 2002 , and so a common passport is unlikely to be introduced for them .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975237},{"example_id":9008814912694846803,"question":"a series of single notes ascending or descending is called a","answers":["scale"],"text":"In music theory , a scale is any set of musical notes ordered by fundamental frequency or pitch . A scale ordered by increasing pitch is an ascending scale , and a scale ordered by decreasing pitch is a descending scale . Some scales contain different pitches when ascending than when descending , for example , the melodic minor scale .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975238},{"example_id":2817814388216362860,"question":"minimum number of players for cards against humanity","answers":["4"],"text":"Cards Against Humanity Designers Josh Dillon , Daniel Dranove , Eli Halpern , Ben Hantoot , David Munk , David Pinsof , Max Temkin , Eliot Weinstein Publisher Cards Against Humanity LLC Release date May 2011 ; 6 years ago ( 2011 - 05 ) Players 4 -- 20 + Age range 17 + Cards 550 ( 1.0 ) , 600 ( 2.0 ) ( base set ) Deck Dedicated Playing time 30 min -- 90 min Website www.cardsagainsthumanity.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975248},{"example_id":5130083520407511446,"question":"where did the worst nuclear disaster in history occur","answers":["Chernobyl"],"text":"The Chernobyl accident is considered the most disastrous nuclear power plant accident in history , both in terms of cost and casualties . It is one of only two nuclear energy accidents classified as a level 7 event ( the maximum classification ) on the International Nuclear Event Scale , the other being the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in Japan in 2011 . The struggle to safeguard against scenarios which were perceived as having the potential for greater catastrophe , together with later decontamination efforts of the surroundings , ultimately involved over 500,000 workers and cost an estimated 18 billion rubles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975255},{"example_id":5468615031104325292,"question":"who played little jack in meet the fockers","answers":["Spencer and Bradley Pickren"],"text":"Robert De Niro as Jack Byrnes Ben Stiller as Gaylord '' Greg '' Focker Dustin Hoffman as Bernard '' Bernie '' Focker Barbra Streisand as Rosalin '' Roz '' Focker Teri Polo as Pam Byrnes - Focker Blythe Danner as Dina Byrnes Spencer and Bradley Pickren as '' Little '' Jack Banks Alanna Ubach as Isabel Villalobos Ray Santiago as Jorge Villalobos Tim Blake Nelson as Officer Vern LeFlore Shelley Berman as Judge Ira Owen Wilson as Kevin Rawley","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975264},{"example_id":7296103525318177870,"question":"where was national lampoon's vegas vacation filmed","answers":["The Mirage Resort","the Klondike Hotel and Casino","Las Vegas , Nevada"],"text":"Vegas Vacation was filmed in Las Vegas , Nevada , during the busy tourist season , from mid-June through late September 1996 . Extensive footage was shot at The Mirage Resort , and included the resort 's diving dolphins and its Siegfried & Roy show . Other filming locations included Casa de Shenandoah , the home of entertainer Wayne Newton , who also appears in the film . Scenes were also filmed at the Klondike Hotel and Casino , and on soundstages at the Las Vegas Video Sound Film Production Center .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975276},{"example_id":-6546295553009515172,"question":"when was star trek first aired in uk","answers":["July 12 , 1969"],"text":"Star Trek was first broadcast in the UK on BBC One starting on July 12 , 1969 with the episode '' Where No Man Has Gone Before '' . The first episode broadcast in color was '' Arena '' on November 15 , 1969 . The running order was very different from the US original with the episodes being shown in four seasons between 1969 and 1971 . The Cage was first transmitted on Sky One in July 1990 and three episodes , '' Plato 's Stepchildren '' , '' The Empath '' and '' Whom Gods Destroy '' were not broadcast on the BBC until early 1994 . Sky One were the first to show them in their run that started in 1990 ( though Sky were supplied with the BBC edited versions of the series ) and tellingly the three '' banned '' episodes were the only ones that had the opening titles in the right place , having never been shown by the BBC although '' The Empath '' is listed for transmission on Wednesday December 16 , 1970 at 7.20 pm in the Radio Times .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975280},{"example_id":2314600832248843338,"question":"distance from new milford ct to hartford ct","answers":["55 miles"],"text":"It is located roughly 55 miles from Hartford , 75 miles from Springfield , 100 miles from Albany and 85 from NYC .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975299},{"example_id":-8417588834802882869,"question":"when did the troubles begin in northern ireland","answers":["in the late 1960s"],"text":"The Troubles ( Irish : Na Triobl\u00f3id\u00ed ) was an ethno - nationalist conflict in Northern Ireland during the late 20th century . Also known internationally as the Northern Ireland conflict , and the Conflict in Ireland it is sometimes described as a '' guerrilla war '' or a '' low - level war '' . The conflict began in the late 1960s and is usually deemed to have ended with the Good Friday Agreement of 1998 . Although the Troubles primarily took place in Northern Ireland , at times the violence spilled over into parts of the Republic of Ireland , England , and mainland Europe .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975301},{"example_id":-5369280057576878194,"question":"how many rajya sabha seats belong to rajasthan","answers":["10"],"text":"No Name Party Bhupendra Yadav Bharatiya Janata Party Om Prakash Mathur Bharatiya Janata Party Ramnarayan Dudi Bharatiya Janata Party Vijay Goel Bharatiya Janata Party 5 Ram Kumar Verma Bharatiya Janata Party 6 Narayan Lal Panchariya Bharatiya Janata Party 7 Alphons Kannanthanam Bharatiya Janata Party 8 Narendra Budania Indian National Congress 9 Abhishek Manu Singhvi Indian National Congress 10 Harshvardhan Singh Dungarpur Bharatiya Janata Party","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975321},{"example_id":-8553749438648809249,"question":"who plays riley blue's father in sense8","answers":["Kristj\u00e1n Kristj\u00e1nsson"],"text":"Kristj\u00e1n Kristj\u00e1nsson as Gunnar , Riley 's pianist father . Lilja \u00de\u00f3risd\u00f3ttir as Yrsa , an Icelandic sensate from an older cluster . Ey\u00fe\u00f3r Gunnarsson as Sven , Riley 's friend in Iceland . Thor Birgisson as Magnus \u00de\u00f3rsson , Riley 's husband who died in a car accident .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975322},{"example_id":-4246485717676845524,"question":"what is the correct name for the @ symbol","answers":["Asperand"],"text":"The Asperand ( '' At '' sign ) , @ , is normally read aloud as '' at '' ; it is also commonly called the at symbol or commercial at . In contemporary use , it is most commonly used in email addresses and social media platform '' handles '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975332},{"example_id":1806064491578577822,"question":"who had a number one hit with moon river","answers":["Danny Williams"],"text":"Danny Williams ( 7 January 1942 -- 6 December 2005 ) was a British , South African - born pop singer . who earned the nickname , '' Britain 's Johnny Mathis '' , for his smooth and stylish way with a ballad . He is best known for singing his UK number 1 version of '' Moon River '' in 1961 and his US top ten hit , '' White on White '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975347},{"example_id":6588467126335875047,"question":"when did imagine dragons release next to me","answers":["February 21 , 2018"],"text":"'' Next to Me '' Single by Imagine Dragons from the album Evolve Released February 21 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 21 ) Format Digital download Length 3 : 50 Label Kidinakorner Interscope Songwriter ( s ) Wayne Sermon Dan Reynolds Alexander Grant Ben McKee Daniel Platzman Producer ( s ) Alex da Kid Imagine Dragons singles chronology '' Whatever It Takes '' ( 2017 ) '' Next to Me '' ( 2018 ) Music video '' Next to Me '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975359},{"example_id":5252169670683710222,"question":"when were health warnings put on cigarette packets","answers":["2003"],"text":"The WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control , adopted in 2003 , requires such package warning messages to promote awareness against smoking .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975362},{"example_id":-4986064136130683262,"question":"who was involved in the bombing of pearl harbour","answers":["United States","Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service"],"text":"The attack on Pearl Harbor was a surprise military strike by the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service against the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor , Hawaii Territory , on the morning of December 7 , 1941 . The attack , also known as the Battle of Pearl Harbor , led to the United States ' entry into World War II . The Japanese military leadership referred to the attack as the Hawaii Operation and Operation AI , and as Operation Z during its planning .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975366},{"example_id":4027252066284192082,"question":"worlds tallest flying bird mate with a single partner","answers":["sarus crane"],"text":"The sarus crane ( Antigone antigone ) is a large non-migratory crane found in parts of the Indian Subcontinent , Southeast Asia and Australia . The tallest of the flying birds , standing at a height of up to 1.8 m ( 5 ft 11 in ) , they are conspicuous and iconic species of open wetlands . The sarus crane is easily distinguished from other cranes in the region by the overall grey colour and the contrasting red head and upper neck . They forage on marshes and shallow wetlands for roots , tubers , insects , crustaceans and small vertebrate prey . Like other cranes , they form long - lasting pair - bonds and maintain territories within which they perform territorial and courtship displays that include loud trumpeting , leaps and dance - like movements . In India they are considered symbols of marital fidelity , believed to mate for life and pine the loss of their mates even to the point of starving to death . The main breeding season is during the rainy season , when the pair builds an enormous nest '' island '' , a circular platform of reeds and grasses nearly two metres in diameter and high enough to stay above the shallow water surrounding it . Sarus crane numbers have declined greatly in the last century and it has been suggested that the current population is a tenth or less ( perhaps 2.5 % ) of the numbers that existed in the 1850s . The stronghold of the species is in India , where it is traditionally revered and lives in agricultural lands in close proximity to humans . Elsewhere , the species has been extirpated in many parts of its former range .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975373},{"example_id":3871669258064447474,"question":"where does the term shotgun wedding come from","answers":["American colloquialism"],"text":"A shotgun wedding is a wedding that is arranged to avoid embarrassment due to premarital sex possibly leading to an unintended pregnancy , rather than out of the desire of the participants . The phrase is an American colloquialism , though it is also used in other parts of the world , based on a supposed scenario that the father of the bride - to - be must resort to using coercion ( such as threatening with a shotgun ) to ensure that the man who possibly impregnated her follows through with the wedding .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975376},{"example_id":1159135378154537200,"question":"who is jar jar binks in star wars","answers":["Ahmed Best"],"text":"Jar Jar Binks is a fictional character from the Star Wars saga created by George Lucas . A major character in Star Wars : Episode I -- The Phantom Menace , he also has a smaller role in Episode II : Attack of the Clones , and a one - line cameo in Episode III : Revenge of the Sith , as well as a role in the television series Star Wars : The Clone Wars . The first lead computer generated character of the franchise , he has been portrayed by Ahmed Best in most of his appearances .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975382},{"example_id":7532228548101617756,"question":"what car did dominic toretto drive in the fate of the furious","answers":["1972 Plymouth Road Runner GTX","1950 Chevrolet Fleetline","2018 Dodge Challenger SRT Demon"],"text":"Film Car The Fast and the Furious 1993 Mazda RX - 7 1995 Honda Civic 1970 Dodge Charger R \/ T 1994 Toyota Supra 1970 Chevrolet Chevelle SS ( Post credits ) The Fast and the Furious : Tokyo Drift 1970 Plymouth '' The Hammer '' Los Bandoleros 1966 Pontiac Bonneville Fast & Furious 1987 Buick GNX 1970 Chevrolet Chevelle SS 2009 Subaru Impreza WRX STI 1970 Dodge Charger R \/ T 1973 Chevrolet Camaro F - Bomb Fast Five 1970 Dodge Charger R \/ T 1963 Chevrolet Corvette Stingray Grand Sport 2011 Dodge Charger R \/ T Police Car 2010 Dodge Charger SRT8 2009 Dodge Challenger SRT8 Fast & Furious 6 2009 Dodge Challenger SRT8 2010 BMW E60 M5 1969 Dodge Charger Daytona 2013 Dodge Charger SRT8 Furious 7 1974 Plymouth Barracuda 1970 Plymouth Road Runner 1970 Dodge Charger 2015 Dodge Charger 2014 Lykan HyperSport 1970 Dodge Charger R \/ T 1968 Maximus Charger The Fate of the Furious 1968 Dodge Charger R \/ T modified for ice 1961 Chevrolet Impala Sport Coupe 1950 Chevrolet Fleetline 2018 Dodge Challenger SRT Demon 1972 Plymouth Road Runner GTX","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975389},{"example_id":9062021368235175744,"question":"who has the most figure skating olympic medals","answers":["Evgeni Plushenko","Gillis Grafstr\u00f6m"],"text":"Canadian ice dancers Tessa Virtue and Scott Moir are the only figure skaters to win five Olympic medals ( 3 gold , 2 silver ) . Swedish figure skater Gillis Grafstr\u00f6m ( 3 gold , 1 silver ) and Russian figure skater Evgeni Plushenko ( 2 gold , 2 silver ) each have four medals . Seventeen figure skaters have won three medals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975394},{"example_id":2663098171743772194,"question":"who sings that's what i like about you","answers":["The Romantics"],"text":"'' What I Like About You '' is a song by American rock band The Romantics . The song , written by Romantics members Wally Palmar , Mike Skill and Jimmy Marinos in 1979 is included on the band 's self - titled debut album ( 1980 ) , and was also released as a single . Marinos , the band 's drummer , is the lead vocalist on the song . The band filmed a music video for the song that appeared frequently on MTV during the early 1980s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975401},{"example_id":5312439010467353929,"question":"what are common early manifestations of parkinson's disease","answers":["rigidity","slowness of movement","Thinking and behavioral problems","shaking","difficulty with walking"],"text":"Parkinson 's disease ( PD ) is a long - term degenerative disorder of the central nervous system that mainly affects the motor system . The symptoms generally come on slowly over time . Early in the disease , the most obvious are shaking , rigidity , slowness of movement , and difficulty with walking . Thinking and behavioral problems may also occur . Dementia becomes common in the advanced stages of the disease . Depression and anxiety are also common occurring in more than a third of people with PD . Other symptoms include sensory , sleep , and emotional problems . The main motor symptoms are collectively called '' parkinsonism '' , or a '' parkinsonian syndrome '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975403},{"example_id":4961087618696807969,"question":"who played the feral kid in road warrior","answers":["Emil Minty"],"text":"Emil Minty ( born 1972 ) is an Australian former child actor . He played The Feral Kid , a feral child in the 1981 film Mad Max 2 : The Road Warrior . As an actor , he had no lines in the film . After Mad Max 2 , Minty had minor parts in Fluteman ( 1982 ) and in The Winds of Jarrah ( 1983 ) . In 1990 he appeared in a few episodes of A Country Practice .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975414},{"example_id":-1793177315342251697,"question":"home many episodes game of thrones season 7","answers":["seven"],"text":"The seventh season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones premiered on HBO on July 16 , 2017 , and concluded on August 27 , 2017 . Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each , the seventh season consisted of only seven . Like the previous season , it largely consisted of original content not found in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series , while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series . The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970744},{"example_id":8039966990977230711,"question":"doctor who fell in love with dead patient","answers":["Carl Tanzler"],"text":"Carl Tanzler , or sometimes Count Carl von Cosel ( February 8 , 1877 -- July 3 , 1952 ) , was a German - born radiology technician at the Marine - Hospital Service in Key West , Florida . He developed an obsession for a young Cuban - American tuberculosis patient , Elena '' Helen '' Milagro de Hoyos ( July 31 , 1909 -- October 25 , 1931 ) , that carried on well after the disease had caused her death . In 1933 , almost two years after her death , Tanzler removed Hoyos ' body from its tomb , and lived with the corpse at his home for seven years until its discovery by Hoyos ' relatives and authorities in 1940 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975428},{"example_id":-1578253752400291478,"question":"who are the characters of dreamgirls based on","answers":["The Supremes"],"text":"Dreamgirls is a 2006 American romantic musical comedy - drama film written and directed by Bill Condon and jointly produced and released by DreamWorks Pictures and Paramount Pictures . Adapted from the 1981 Broadway musical of the same name by composer Henry Krieger and lyricist \/ librettist Tom Eyen , Dreamgirls is a film \u00e0 clef , a work of fiction taking strong inspiration from the history of the Motown record label and one of its acts , The Supremes . The story follows the history and evolution of American R&B music during the 1960s and 1970s through the eyes of a Detroit , Michigan girl group known as the Dreams and their manipulative record executive .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975438},{"example_id":-9173613213306070939,"question":"when were the closing ceremonies for the olympics","answers":["25 February 2018"],"text":"The closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics took place at Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium in Pyeongchang County , South Korea , on 25 February 2018 at 20 : 00 KST ( UTC + 9 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975446},{"example_id":8414408924125468394,"question":"where does one tree hill take place in real life","answers":["the battleship USS North Carolina","Wilmington , North Carolina"],"text":"Most of the filming took place in and around Wilmington , North Carolina . Many of the scenes were shot near the battleship USS North Carolina and on the University of North Carolina Wilmington campus . The first four seasons of the show focus on the main characters ' lives through their high school years . With the beginning of the fifth season , Schwahn advanced the timeline by four years to show their lives after college , and he made it jump a further fourteen months from the end of the sixth to the start of the seventh season . The opening credits were originally accompanied by the song '' I Do n't Want to Be '' by Gavin DeGraw . The theme was removed from the opening in the fifth season ; Schwahn said that this was to lower production costs , to add more time for the storyline , and because he felt that the song was more representative of the core characters ' adolescent past than their present maturity . The credits then consisted only of the title written on a black background . The theme was restored for season 8 , in response to audience demand , and was sung by different artists each week .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975453},{"example_id":-6286482148714379742,"question":"how many quorums of the seventy are there in the lds church","answers":["eight"],"text":"Since 2005 , the Quorums of the Seventy in the LDS Church have been organized into eight quorums with a presidency of seven . The seventy act as emissaries of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles and First Presidency of the church in organizing , training , proselytizing , and administering to millions of people scattered all across the globe . The seventy are the layer between local church administration and general church administration .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975467},{"example_id":-7464842467064304594,"question":"who sings don't call us we'll call you","answers":["Sugarloaf ."],"text":"'' Do n't Call Us , We 'll Call You '' is a hit song by the psychedelic rock band Sugarloaf . Co-written by lead vocalist Jerry Corbetta , the song was featured as the title track of the band 's fourth and final album . It was the band 's fourth single . The song was recorded at Applewood Studios in Golden , Colorado . Performing on the song , along with Jerry Corbetta , were session players Paul Humphries ( drums ) , Max Bennett ( bass ) , Ray Payne ( guitar ) , and a group called the '' Flying Saucers '' ( Jason Hickman , Mikkel Saks , and David Queen ) on harmony vocals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975473},{"example_id":-3876565419790065902,"question":"when did vandalia become the capital of illinois","answers":["1820"],"text":"In 1820 , with the completion of the new , or '' second '' , capitol , Vandalia became the capital of the state . The structure burned soon thereafter and a third capitol quickly rose in 1824 at a cost of $15,000 . Soon after its construction , many citizens began to advocate relocating the capitol to a location nearer the center of the state . A bill was introduced in 1833 for a statewide vote to determine a new location from a list of several choices including Alton , Jacksonville , Peoria , Springfield , Vandalia , and the state 's actual geographic center . While Alton was the victor , the legislature determined the margin too small to be conclusive , and ignored the vote . In 1836 , a young lawyer named Abraham Lincoln , along with colleagues of his of the legal profession , advocated moving the capital to Springfield . That summer the Vandalia capitol building was demolished by local citizens and replaced with the fourth capitol ( built at a cost of $16,000 ) in an effort to keep the capital in Vandalia . Although the new brick structure was extravagant , the General Assembly ignored the gesture and voted to relocate the capital to Springfield on February 25 , 1837 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975481},{"example_id":-6289017815601510614,"question":"what is the postal code for kogi state","answers":["260"],"text":"The postal code of the area is 260 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975485},{"example_id":-8153058636835224275,"question":"who played jason on friday the 13th part 2","answers":["Steven Dash","Warrington Gillette"],"text":"Jason made his first cinematic appearance in the original Friday the 13th on May 9 , 1980 . In this film , Jason is portrayed in the memories of his mother , Mrs. Voorhees ( Betsy Palmer ) , and as a hallucination of the film 's protagonist , Alice ( Adrienne King ) . Though the character makes no contemporary appearance onscreen , he propels the film 's plot -- Mrs. Voorhees , the cook at Camp Crystal Lake , seeks revenge for his death , which she blames on the camp counselors . Jason 's second appearance was in the sequel , Friday the 13th Part 2 ( 1981 ) . Revealed to be alive , an adult Jason exacts revenge on Alice for decapitating his mother in the original film . Jason ( Steven Dash and Warrington Gillette ) , returns to Crystal Lake , living there as a hermit and guarding it from all intruders . Five years later a group of teenagers arrive to set up a new camp , only to be murdered one by one by Jason , who wears a pillow case over his head to hide his face . Ginny ( Amy Steel ) , the lone survivor , finds a cabin in the woods with a shrine built around the severed head of Mrs. Voorhees , and surrounded by mutilated corpses . Ginny fights back and slams a machete through Jason 's shoulder . Jason is left for dead as Ginny is taken away in an ambulance . In Friday the 13th Part III ( 1982 ) , Jason ( Richard Brooker ) escapes to a nearby lake resort , Higgins Haven , to rest from his wounds . At the same time , Chris Higgins ( Dana Kimmell ) returns to the property with some friends . An unmasked and reclusive Jason kills anyone who wanders into the barn where he is hiding . Taking a hockey mask from a victim to hide his face , he leaves the barn to kill the rest of the group . Chris fends off Jason by slamming an axe into his head , but the night 's events drive her into hysteria as the police take her away .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975489},{"example_id":4725010446400004580,"question":"who is the actress of thugs of hindustan","answers":["Katrina Kaif"],"text":"Amitabh Bachchan as Khudabaksh Azaad , a commander of the Thugs Aamir Khan as Firangi Mallah , a small - time Thug from Awadh Katrina Kaif as Suraiyya , a dancer and performer Fatima Sana Shaikh as Zafira , a warrior - archer Thug Lloyd Owen as John Clive , a ruthless British East India Company officer Mohammed Zeeshan Ayyub Ronit Roy Satyadev Kancharana Abdul Quadir Amin as Azhar Ali","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975494},{"example_id":5265296168262181253,"question":"a dot plot can serve as an alternative to which type of graph","answers":["the bar chart"],"text":"A dot chart or dot plot is a statistical chart consisting of data points plotted on a fairly simple scale , typically using filled in circles . There are two common , yet very different , versions of the dot chart . The first has been used in hand - drawn ( pre-computer era ) graphs to depict distributions going back to 1884 . The other version is described by William S. Cleveland as an alternative to the bar chart , in which dots are used to depict the quantitative values ( e.g. counts ) associated with categorical variables .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975496},{"example_id":-6655201247645378372,"question":"what ion drives the membrane potential back to resting membrane potential (repolarization)","answers":["K ions"],"text":"In neuroscience , repolarization refers to the change in membrane potential that returns it to a negative value just after the depolarization phase of an action potential has changed the membrane potential to a positive value . The repolarization phase usually returns the membrane potential back to the resting membrane potential . The efflux of K ions results in the falling phase of an action potential . The ions pass through the selectivity filter of the K channel pore . There are several K channels that contribute to repolarization , including A-type channels , delayed rectifiers , and Ca - activated K channels .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975498},{"example_id":8513127453092739803,"question":"where was the zookeeper's wife movie filmed","answers":["Prague , Czech Republic"],"text":"Filming began with the animals on September 9 , 2015 , and principal photography with the actors began on September 29 , 2015 , in Prague , Czech Republic . Suzie Davies served as the production designer , Andrij Parekh as the director of photography , and Bina Daigeler as the costume designer . Filming ended on November 29 , 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975499},{"example_id":-8211098999768282258,"question":"when did gareth southgate first play for england","answers":["1995"],"text":"He won the League Cup with both Aston Villa and Middlesbrough ( in 1995 -- 96 and 2003 -- 04 respectively ) , and captained Crystal Palace to win the First Division championship in 1993 -- 94 . He also played in the 2000 FA Cup Final for Villa and the 2006 UEFA Cup Final for Middlesbrough . Internationally , Southgate made 57 appearances for the England national team between 1995 and 2004 , featuring in the 1998 FIFA World Cup and both the 1996 and 2000 European Championships . His playing career ended in May 2006 at the age of 35 , and after more than 500 league appearances .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975501},{"example_id":-6568589836591065919,"question":"where does the bacteria that causes ulcers come from","answers":["Helicobacter pylori"],"text":"Helicobacter pylori , previously Campylobacter pylori , is a gram - negative , microaerophilic bacterium found usually in the stomach . It was identified in 1982 by Australian scientists Barry Marshall and Robin Warren , who found that it was present in a person with chronic gastritis and gastric ulcers , conditions not previously believed to have a microbial cause . It is also linked to the development of duodenal ulcers and stomach cancer . However , over 80 % of individuals infected with the bacterium are asymptomatic , and it may play an important role in the natural stomach ecology .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975511},{"example_id":2086349402018177348,"question":"most hits in an mlb game by one player","answers":["seven"],"text":"These games have resulted in other single - game MLB records being set due to the stellar offensive performance . Shawn Green , for example , established a new major league record with 19 total bases and finished with a total of five extra-base hits , tying a National League record that was also achieved by Larry Twitchell during the latter 's six - hit game . Four of Green 's six hits were home runs , equaling the record for most home runs in one game . Jim Bottomley , Walker Cooper , Anthony Rendon , and Wilbert Robinson hit 10 or more runs batted in ( RBI ) to complement their six hits . Robinson proceeded to collect a seventh hit to set single - game records in both categories . Although his record of 11 RBIs has since been broken , Robinson 's seven hits in a nine - inning game has been matched only by Rennie Stennett .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975516},{"example_id":5587851364449992927,"question":"who is known as the nepolian of iran","answers":["Nader Shah"],"text":"Nader Shah ( Persian : \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u200e , translit . N\u0101der \u0160\u0101h Af\u0161\u0101r ; also known as Nader Qoli Beyg \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u06af or Tahm\u0101sp Qoli Khan \u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0633\u067e \u0642\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0646 ) ( August 1688 -- 19 June 1747 ) was one of the most powerful Iranian rulers in the history of that nation , ruling as Shah of Persia from 1736 to 1747 when he was assassinated during a rebellion . Because of his military genius as evidenced in numerous martial encounters throughout his campaigns , such as the battles of Herat , Mihmandust , Murche - Khort , Kirkuk , Yeghevard , Khyber Pass , Karnal and Kars , some historians have described him as the Napoleon of Persia or the Second Alexander . Nader Shah was an Iranian who belonged to the Turcoman Afshar tribe of Khorasan in northeastern Iran , which had supplied military power to the Safavid dynasty since the time of Shah Ismail I .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975518},{"example_id":-8023115268954639606,"question":"when did labor day begin in the us","answers":["1887"],"text":"Beginning in the late 19th century , as the trade union and labor movements grew , trade unionists proposed that a day be set aside to celebrate labor . '' Labor Day '' was promoted by the Central Labor Union and the Knights of Labor , which organized the first parade in New York City . In 1887 , Oregon was the first state of the United States to make it an official public holiday . By the time it became an official federal holiday in 1894 , thirty states in the United States officially celebrated Labor Day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975532},{"example_id":7480707022951695552,"question":"who plays the mom in diary of a wimpy kid long haul","answers":["Alicia Silverstone"],"text":"Jason Drucker as Greg Heffley Alicia Silverstone as Susan Heffley , Greg 's mother Tom Everett Scott as Frank Heffley , Greg 's father Charlie Wright as Rodrick Heffley , Greg 's older brother Owen Asztalos as Rowley Jefferson , Greg 's best friend Wyatt and Dylan Walters as Manny Heffley , Greg 's little brother Joshua Hoover as Mac Digby , a popular internet gamer who Greg idolizes Christopher A. Coppola as Mr. Beardo , the main antagonist of the film Kimberli Lincoln as Mrs. Beardo , Mr. Beardo 's wife Mira Silverman as Brandi Beardo , Mr. Beardo 's rude and spoiled daughter who blamed Greg for damaging their VW Bus Mimi Gould as Meemaw , Susan 's grandmother and Greg 's great - grandmother","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975537},{"example_id":-7579997968045525381,"question":"who was governor of new york during 9 11","answers":["George Pataki"],"text":"George Pataki 53rd Governor of New York In office January 1 , 1995 -- December 31 , 2006 Lieutenant Betsy McCaughey Mary Donohue Preceded by Mario Cuomo Succeeded by Eliot Spitzer Member of the New York Senate from the 37th district In office January 1 , 1993 -- December 31 , 1994 Preceded by Mary B. Goodhue Succeeded by Vincent Leibell Member of the New York State Assembly from the 91st district In office January 1 , 1985 -- December 31 , 1992 Preceded by William J. Ryan Succeeded by Vincent Leibell Mayor of Peekskill In office January 1 , 1981 -- December 31 , 1984 Preceded by Fred Bianco Succeeded by Richard E. Jackson Personal details George Elmer Pataki ( 1945 - 06 - 24 ) June 24 , 1945 ( age 73 ) Peekskill , New York , U.S. Political party Republican Spouse ( s ) Libby Rowland ( m . 1973 ) Children 4 , including Allison Pataki Residence Garrison , New York Alma mater Yale University ( B.A. ) Columbia Law School ( J.D. ) Signature Website Official website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975539},{"example_id":-1906222302153928913,"question":"who has the homerun record in a season","answers":["Barry Bonds"],"text":"Batter Team Age Year HR Reign Record breaker George Hall Philadelphia Athletics 27 1876 5 3 years -- Charley Jones Boston Red Caps 29 1879 9 4 years 6th on July 31 off George Bradley Harry Stovey Philadelphia Athletics 27 1883 14 1 year 10th on August 1 off Jack Neagle Ned Williamson Chicago White Stockings 27 1884 27 35 years 15th on July 9 off Ed Bagley Babe Ruth Boston Red Sox 24 1919 29 1 year 28th on September 24 off Bob Shawkey Babe Ruth New York Yankees 25 1920 54 1 year 30th on July 19 off Dickie Kerr Babe Ruth New York Yankees 26 1921 59 6 years 55th on September 15 off Bill Bayne Babe Ruth New York Yankees 32 1927 60 34 years 60th on September 30 off Tom Zachary Roger Maris New York Yankees 27 1961 61 37 years 61st on October 1 off Tracy Stallard Mark McGwire St. Louis Cardinals 35 1998 70 3 years 62nd on September 8 off Steve Trachsel Barry Bonds San Francisco Giants 36 73 17 years 71st on October 5 off Chan Ho Park","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975544},{"example_id":647520472168108933,"question":"who wrote the song i've been everywhere","answers":["Australian country singer Geoff Mack"],"text":"'' I 've Been Everywhere '' is a song which was written by Australian country singer Geoff Mack in 1959 , and made popular by Lucky Starr in 1962 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971231},{"example_id":1614262054125653390,"question":"who sang keep on rollin with the flow","answers":["Charlie Rich"],"text":"'' Rollin ' with the Flow '' is a song , released in 1977 , by American country music artist Charlie Rich . The single was his eighth Number One on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles charts . '' Rollin ' with the Flow '' also crossed over into the top - 40 of the adult contemporary music charts and narrowly missed the Billboard Hot 100 , peaking at number 101 on the Bubbling Under the Hot 100 chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975554},{"example_id":1270579842091599148,"question":"when does the next season of live pd start","answers":["early October 2017"],"text":"Live PD is a television show broadcast on the A&E network . The non-fiction program follows police officers in the course of their duties but is unique in the fact that the footage is being broadcast in real time nationally . The series premiered on October 28 , 2016 with an initial order from A&E of eight two - hour episodes . On February 1 , 2017 , A&E announced that they had extended season one to 21 episodes . The show has subsequently continued to air episodes past the 21 episodes ordered . The episode scheduled to air on May 13 , 2017 , was cancelled after a transformer blew at the Midtown , NY studios , which resulted in a power failure . A&E aired a rerun with a crawl message regarding a power failure . The show then took a two week hiatus before resuming live episodes on June 2 , 2017 . Season 1 concluded on Aug. 19 , 2017 , with Abrams announcing Season 2 would premiere in early October 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975560},{"example_id":-3830940628685262184,"question":"who were the 3 presidents that died on july 4th","answers":["John Adams","James Monroe","Thomas Jefferson"],"text":"Coincidentally , both John Adams and Thomas Jefferson , the only signers of the Declaration of Independence later to serve as Presidents of the United States , died on the same day : July 4 , 1826 , which was the 50th anniversary of the Declaration . Although not a signer of the Declaration of Independence , James Monroe , another Founding Father who was elected as President , also died on July 4 , 1831 . He was the third President in a row who died on the anniversary of independence . Calvin Coolidge , the 30th President , was born on July 4 , 1872 ; so far he is the only U.S. President to have been born on Independence Day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975569},{"example_id":8843404698436249561,"question":"where did the fresh prince of bel air take place","answers":["Bel Air"],"text":"The Fresh Prince of Bel - Air is an American sitcom that originally aired on NBC from September 10 , 1990 , to May 20 , 1996 . The show stars Will Smith as a fictionalized version of himself , a street - smart teenager from West Philadelphia who is sent to move in with his wealthy aunt and uncle in their Bel Air mansion after getting into a fight on a local basketball court . In the series , his lifestyle often clashes with the lifestyle of his relatives in Bel Air . The series ran for six seasons and aired 148 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975570},{"example_id":7578779949935621554,"question":"who plays the mayor on season eight of bluebloods","answers":["( Lorraine Bracco"],"text":"Erin pleads with Danny , who has been contemplating retirement since Linda 's death in a rescue helicopter crash , to help her with a case involving her ex-husband , Jack ( Peter Hermann ) ; Jamie and Eddie go undercover as a couple to bust a shady drug dealer ; new mayor Margaret Dutton ( Lorraine Bracco ) butts heads with Frank .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971359},{"example_id":-7177027248225603483,"question":"what song did patrick swayze write for dirty dancing","answers":["She 's Like the Wind"],"text":"'' She 's Like the Wind '' Single by Patrick Swayze from the album Dirty Dancing Soundtrack B - side '' Maurice Williams & The Zodiacs - Stay '' Released Format 7 '' single , 12 '' maxi , CD single , Cassette single Recorded November 1986 Genre Soft rock Length 3 : 49 Label RCA Songwriter ( s ) Patrick Swayze , Stacy Widelitz Producer ( s ) Michael Lloyd","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975590},{"example_id":6133972880123908165,"question":"what language do they speak in the maldives","answers":["Maldivian"],"text":"Maldivian , also known as Dhivehi or Divehi ( \u078b\u07a8\u0788\u07ac\u0780\u07a8 , dhivehi or \u078b\u07a8\u0788\u07ac\u0780\u07a8\u0784\u07a6\u0790\u07b0 , dhivehi - bas ) , is an Indo - Aryan language spoken in the South Asian island country of Maldives ; it is the language of Maldivians , an Indo - Aryan ethnic group native to the country . It is also the first language of nearly 10,000 people on the island of Minicoy in the Union territory of Lakshadweep , India , where the Mahl dialect of the Maldivian language is spoken .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975591},{"example_id":-7023343337532610614,"question":"when was the united farm workers union formed","answers":["1962"],"text":"To further her cause , Huerta created the Agricultural Workers Association ( AWA ) in 1960 . Through the AWA , she lobbied politicians on many issues , including allowing migrant workers without U.S. citizenship to receive public assistance and pensions and creating Spanish - language voting ballots and driver 's tests . In 1962 , she co-founded a workers ' union with C\u00e9sar Ch\u00e1vez , which was later known as the United Farm Workers ( UFW ) . The two made a great team . Ch\u00e1vez was the dynamic leader and speaker and Huerta was a skilled organizer and tough negotiator . Huerta was instrumental in the union 's many successes , including the strikes against California grape growers in the 1960s and 1970s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975592},{"example_id":4406236030278551166,"question":"who was the first one to proposed the idea about atom","answers":["Democritus","Leucippus"],"text":"The idea that matter is made up of discrete units is a very old one , appearing in many ancient cultures such as Greece and India . The word '' atom '' was coined by the ancient Greek philosophers Leucippus and his pupil Democritus . However , these ideas were founded in philosophical and theological reasoning rather than evidence and experimentation . Because of this , they could not convince everybody , so atomism was but one of a number of competing theories on the nature of matter . It was not until the 19th century that the idea was embraced and refined by scientists , as the blossoming science of chemistry produced discoveries that could easily be explained using the concept of atoms .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975603},{"example_id":2549914539057092255,"question":"who sings mulan make a man out of you","answers":["American singer Donny Osmond"],"text":"'' I 'll Make a Man out of You '' is a song written by composer Matthew Wilder and lyricist David Zippel for Walt Disney Pictures ' 36th animated feature film Mulan ( 1998 ) . Appearing on the film 's soundtrack Mulan : An Original Walt Disney Records Soundtrack , '' I 'll Make a Man Out of You '' is performed by American singer Donny Osmond as the singing voice of Captain Li Shang in lieu of American actor BD Wong , who provides the character 's speaking voice . The song also features appearances by Lea Salonga as Mulan , Eddie Murphy as Mushu , and Harvey Fierstein , Jerry Tondo and Wilder himself as Yao , Chien - Po and Ling , respectively . Murphy 's line , however , is the only one to be spoken instead of sung .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975614},{"example_id":-2678608586756251914,"question":"who played the bird lady in mary poppins","answers":["Jane Darwell"],"text":"Jane Darwell ( born Patti Woodard , October 15 , 1879 -- August 13 , 1967 ) was an American actress of stage , film , and television . With appearances in more than one hundred major motion pictures spanning half a century , Darwell is perhaps best - remembered for her portrayal of the matriarch and leader of the Joad family in the film adaptation of John Steinbeck 's The Grapes of Wrath , for which she received the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress , and her role as the Bird Woman in Disney 's musical family film , Mary Poppins . Darwell has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975617},{"example_id":-4310771526757999164,"question":"who has kicked the longest field goal in nfl history","answers":["Matt Prater"],"text":"The longest field goal kick in NFL history is 64 yards , a record set by Matt Prater on December 8 , 2013 . The previous record was 63 , originally set by Tom Dempsey and then matched by Jason Elam , Sebastian Janikowski , and David Akers . High school , college and most professional football leagues offer only a three - point field goal ; however , some professional leagues have encouraged more rare kicks through four - point field goals . NFL Europe encouraged long field goals of 50 yards or more by making those worth four points instead of three ( much like Australian rules ' Super Goal or basketball 's three - point line ) , a rule since adopted by the Stars Football League . Similarly , the sport of arena football sought ( unsuccessfully ) to repopularize the drop kick by making that worth four points ; it failed , since only one kicker ( Brian Mitchell ) was able to do it with any semblance of proficiency . ( In six - man football , where there is no offensive line , all field goals are worth four points instead of the usual three . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971367},{"example_id":-1478701186814463508,"question":"who sings let me see beneath your beautiful","answers":["Labrinth","Emeli Sand\u00e9"],"text":"'' Beneath Your Beautiful '' is an R&B ballad written by Labrinth , Mike Posner and Emeli Sand\u00e9 . It was recorded as a duet between Labrinth and Sand\u00e9 for Labrinth 's debut studio album Electronic Earth . The title of the song attracted attention from fans , some of whom questioned Labrinth about the spelling of the word '' Your '' within the song 's title , believing that was a grammatical error and should have been spelt '' You 're '' ( although the song 's lyrics clearly refer to it as a noun ) . Upon reaching number one , fans asked Labrinth via social networking website Twitter about the spelling . He replied '' Can I make something clear ! this is twitter ! Not an English GCSE haha I 'll spell as BADLY as I wish awritemayte ! ... Oh is this about # Beneath '' YOUR '' Beautiful I love how crazy this has sent people ... . It was to annoy English teachers and grammar Nazis . '' ( sic ) The song was nominated for the Brit Award for Best British Single at the 2013 BRIT Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975623},{"example_id":6230165210864544027,"question":"when did montgomery ward's go out of business","answers":["2001"],"text":"Montgomery Ward is the name of two historically distinct American retail enterprises . It can refer either to the defunct mail order and department store retailer , which operated between 1872 and 2001 , or to the current catalog and online retailer also known as Wards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975626},{"example_id":4228116289192577880,"question":"who sang as maria in west side story","answers":["Marni Nixon"],"text":"Margaret Nixon McEathron ( February 22 , 1930 -- July 24 , 2016 ) , known professionally as Marni Nixon , was an American soprano and playback singer for featured actresses in movie musicals . She was best known for dubbing the singing voices of the leading actresses in films , including The King and I , West Side Story , and My Fair Lady .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975627},{"example_id":-5971730202980712008,"question":"where does the last name cancino come from","answers":["a Spanish - Jewish family"],"text":"The ( Cancino ) family was a Spanish - Jewish family , famous in history for its wealth and influence , its scholars and poets .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975634},{"example_id":-6379590232582191238,"question":"when does the heart form in a human fetus","answers":["week 4"],"text":"Heart development refers to the prenatal development of the human heart . This begins with the formation of two endocardial tubes which merge to form the tubular heart , also called the primitive heart tube , that loops and septates into the four chambers and paired arterial trunks that form the adult heart . The heart is the first functional organ in vertebrate embryos , and in the human , beats spontaneously by week 4 of development .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975638},{"example_id":-7931360209582951954,"question":"who won the most gold medals in the winter olympics 2018","answers":["Norway"],"text":"Rank NOC Gold Silver Bronze Total Norway ( NOR ) 14 14 11 39 Germany ( GER ) 14 10 7 31 Canada ( CAN ) 11 8 10 29 United States ( USA ) 9 8 6 23 5 Netherlands ( NED ) 8 6 6 20 6 Sweden ( SWE ) 7 6 14 7 South Korea ( KOR ) * 5 8 17 8 Switzerland ( SUI ) 5 6 15 9 France ( FRA ) 5 6 15 10 Austria ( AUT ) 5 6 14 11 Japan ( JPN ) 5 13 12 Italy ( ITA ) 5 10 13 Olympic Athletes from Russia ( OAR ) 6 9 17 14 Czech Republic ( CZE ) 7 15 Belarus ( BLR ) 0 16 China ( CHN ) 6 9 17 Slovakia ( SVK ) 0 18 Finland ( FIN ) 6 19 Great Britain ( GBR ) 0 5 20 Poland ( POL ) 0 21 Hungary ( HUN ) 0 0 Ukraine ( UKR ) 0 0 23 Australia ( AUS ) 0 24 Slovenia ( SLO ) 0 25 Belgium ( BEL ) 0 0 26 New Zealand ( NZL ) 0 0 Spain ( ESP ) 0 0 28 Kazakhstan ( KAZ ) 0 0 Latvia ( LAT ) 0 0 Liechtenstein ( LIE ) 0 0 Totals ( 30 NOC s ) 103 102 102 307","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975642},{"example_id":4428121242230328429,"question":"how many keys are on the microsoft windows standard keyboard","answers":["104"],"text":"Standard alphanumeric keyboards have keys that are on three - quarter inch centers ( 0.750 inches , 19.05 mm ) , and have a key travel of at least 0.150 inches ( 3.81 mm ) . Desktop computer keyboards , such as the 101 - key US traditional keyboards or the 104 - key Windows keyboards , include alphabetic characters , punctuation symbols , numbers and a variety of function keys . The internationally common 102 \/ 104 key keyboards have a smaller left shift key and an additional key with some more symbols between that and the letter to its right ( usually Z or Y ) . Also the enter key is usually shaped differently . Computer keyboards are similar to electric - typewriter keyboards but contain additional keys , such as the command or Windows keys . There is no standard computer keyboard , although many manufacturers imitate the keyboard of PCs . There are actually three different PC keyboards : the original PC keyboard with 84 keys , the AT keyboard also with 84 keys and the enhanced keyboard with 101 keys . The three differ somewhat in the placement of function keys , the control keys , the return key , and the shift key .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975658},{"example_id":-8425502975702421779,"question":"who sang edelweiss in the sound of music","answers":["Theodore Bikel"],"text":"Theodore Bikel , who originated the role of Captain von Trapp on Broadway , performed '' Edelweiss '' ( as a duet with Mary Martin ) on the original cast album , and included it in his album , In My Own Lifetime - 12 Musical Theater Classics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975666},{"example_id":134916689301684799,"question":"who is the pitching coach for the new york yankees","answers":["Lawrence Lee Rothschild"],"text":"Lawrence Lee Rothschild ( born March 12 , 1954 ) is an American professional baseball pitcher , coach , and manager . He currently serves as the pitching coach of the New York Yankees of Major League Baseball ( MLB ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975668},{"example_id":4069120254447883454,"question":"acute infection of the fold of skin around a nail","answers":["Paronychia"],"text":"Paronychia is a nail disease that is an often - tender bacterial or fungal infection of the hand or foot where the nail and skin meet at the side or the base of a finger or toenail . The infection can start suddenly ( acute paronychia ) or gradually ( chronic paronychia ) . Paronychia is commonly misapplied as a synonym for whitlow or felon . The term is from Greek : \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 from para , '' around '' and onukh - , '' nail '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975669},{"example_id":6700894254633109207,"question":"a fungal inflammation of the skin is called","answers":["Fungal skin infections"],"text":"Fungal skin infections may present as either a superficial or deep infection of the skin , hair , and \/ or nails . As of 2010 , they affect about one billion people globally .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975676},{"example_id":3409614310728243373,"question":"what is 1 stone equal to in pounds","answers":["14 pounds"],"text":"The stone or stone weight ( abbreviation : st . ) is an English and imperial unit of mass now equal to 14 pounds ( 6.35029318 kg ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975677},{"example_id":8844958946400384816,"question":"how many 5 digit zip codes in the us","answers":["over 42,000"],"text":"There are over 42,000 ZIP Codes in the United States . ZIP Codes are used not only for tracking of mail but also in gathering geographical statistics in the United States . The U.S. Census Bureau calculates approximate boundaries of ZIP Codes areas , which it calls ZIP Code Tabulation Areas ( ZCTAs ) . Statistical census data is then provided for these approximate areas . The geographic data provided for these areas includes the latitude and longitude of the center - point of the ZCTAs . There are approximately 32,000 ZCTAs . The reason that there is not one ZCTA for every ZIP Code is that PO Boxes are excluded , since only populated areas are included in the Census data . The Census Bureau provides many statistical data sets for ZIP Codes , but does not keep up - to - date datasets of all ZCTAs . Complete datasets providing a similar approximate geographic extent are commercially available .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975679},{"example_id":5307805560425264347,"question":"who won the nobel peace prize in 2009","answers":["Barack Obama"],"text":"The 2009 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to United States President Barack Obama for his '' extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples '' . The Norwegian Nobel Committee announced the award on October 9 , 2009 , citing Obama 's promotion of nuclear nonproliferation and a '' new climate '' in international relations fostered by Obama , especially in reaching out to the Muslim world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975680},{"example_id":-3449338180134289469,"question":"what nation lies on both africa and asia","answers":["Egypt"],"text":"The modern convention for the land boundary between Asia and Africa runs along the Isthmus of Suez and the Suez Canal in Egypt . The border continues through the Gulf of Suez , Red Sea and Gulf of Aden . In antiquity , Egypt had been considered part of Asia , with the Catabathmus Magnus escarpment taken as the boundary with Africa ( Libya ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975682},{"example_id":4210012924905312386,"question":"who won season four of the great british bake off","answers":["Frances"],"text":"Elimination chart Baker 5 6 7 8 9 10 Frances SB WINNER Kimberley SB SB Runner Up Ruby SB SB SB Runner Up Beca OUT Christine SB SB OUT Glenn OUT Howard OUT Robert SB OUT Ali OUT Deborah OUT Mark OUT Lucy OUT Toby OUT","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975686},{"example_id":-7970845208651228918,"question":"who becomes the new chairman hunter x hunter","answers":["Cheadle Yorkshire"],"text":"Cheadle Yorkshire ( \u30c1\u30fc\u30c9\u30eb = \u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc , Ch\u012bdoru Y\u014dkush\u0101 ) is a woman from the Zodiacs code named the '' Dog '' . She is a Triple Star Hunter , a doctor , and jurist known as the Disease Hunter . She is generally shown as an intelligent person . In the 13th Hunter Chairman Election arc , she always gets the second place , until Leorio takes her position after he punches Ging in front of all hunters . She - along with the rest of the Zodiacs - conspires together to prevent Pariston from winning the election , because the Zodiac members do not trust Pariston , but in spite of their efforts , Pariston wins but gives his position to her because he only wanted to have fun . After she becomes chairman she accepts the resignation of Ging and Pariston . She also , as ordered by the V5 , orders the Zodiac to hunt down Beyond Netero because he intends to explore the Dark Continents , but instead strikes a deal to accompany him instead . Cheadle later boards the ship to the Dark Continent . She directs the center medical care facility on the third deck .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975698},{"example_id":-4107031271957831194,"question":"who sang like a puppet on a string","answers":["British singer Sandie Shaw"],"text":"'' Puppet on a String '' is the name of the Eurovision Song Contest - winning song in 1967 by British singer Sandie Shaw . It was her thirteenth UK single release . The song was a UK Singles Chart number one hit on 27 April 1967 , staying at the top for a total of three weeks . Al Hirt released a version of the song in 1967 that went to number 18 on the Adult Contemporary chart and # 129 on the Billboard Hot 100 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975703},{"example_id":7750914253718432578,"question":"how long can you serve in the house","answers":["Unlimited two - year terms"],"text":"Office Term limits President Limited to being elected to a total of 2 four - year terms . A President by succession who completes more than two years of a former President 's unfinished term may be elected in his or her own right only once , and 2 more four - year terms are permitted if they complete two years or less . Becoming a President by succession may happen to someone an unlimited number of times , for example , if he or she is Vice President and the President dies , resigns or is removed from office via impeachment conviction . Vice President Unlimited four - year terms House of Representatives Unlimited two - year terms Senate Unlimited six - year terms Supreme Court No term limits , appointed to serve '' during good behavior '' ( but can be impeached and removed from office for '' high Crimes and Misdemeanors '' ) ; in practice a Justice serves until death or stepping down ( by retirement or resignation )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975722},{"example_id":5657359270685299487,"question":"who won the college football championship in 2017","answers":["Clemson Tigers"],"text":"2017 College Football Playoff National Championship College Football Playoff Clemson Tigers Alabama Crimson Tide ( 13 -- 1 ) ( 14 -- 0 ) ACC SEC 35 31 Head coach : Dabo Swinney Head coach : Nick Saban AP Coaches CFP AP Coaches CFP Total Clemson 0 7 7 21 35 Alabama 7 7 10 7 31 Date January 9 , 2017 Season 2016 Stadium Raymond James Stadium Location Tampa , Florida MVP Offensive : # 4 QB Deshaun Watson , Jr . Clemson Defensive : # 10 LB Ben Boulware , Sr. Clemson Favorite Alabama by 6.5 National anthem Little Big Town Referee Mike Defee ( Big 12 ) Halftime show Million Dollar Band , Clemson University Tiger Band Attendance 74,512 United States TV coverage Network ESPN \/ ESPN Radio \/ ESPN Deportes Announcers Chris Fowler , Kirk Herbstreit , Samantha Ponder and Tom Rinaldi ( ESPN ) Eduardo Varela and Pablo Virugela ( ESPN Deportes ) Sean McDonough , Todd Blackledge , Holly Rowe and Ian Fitzsimmons ( ESPN Radio ) Nielsen ratings 15.3 ( 26.0 million viewers ) College Football Playoff National Championship < 2016 2018 >","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975733},{"example_id":2433317285715035531,"question":"a necker cube is an example of a(n)","answers":["an optical illusion"],"text":"The Necker cube is an optical illusion first published as a rhomboid in 1832 by Swiss crystallographer Louis Albert Necker . It is a simple wire - frame drawing of a cube with no visual cues as to its orientation , so it can be interpreted to have either the lower - left or the upper - right square as its front side . Necker cube is used in studies of human visual perception .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975734},{"example_id":3368996476867499485,"question":"what kind of paint did edgar degas use","answers":["oil"],"text":"By the later 1870s Degas had mastered not only the traditional medium of oil on canvas , but pastel as well . The dry medium , which he applied in complex layers and textures , enabled him more easily to reconcile his facility for line with a growing interest in expressive color .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975737},{"example_id":8513137773315877601,"question":"when did fall out new vegas come out","answers":["2010"],"text":"The first two titles in the series , Fallout and Fallout 2 , were developed by Black Isle Studios . Micro Fort\u00e9 and 14 Degrees East 's 2001 Fallout Tactics : Brotherhood of Steel is a tactical role - playing game . In 2004 , Interplay closed Black Isle Studios , and continued to produce an action game with role - playing elements for the PlayStation 2 and Xbox , Fallout : Brotherhood of Steel without Black Isle Studios . A third entry in the main series , Fallout 3 , was released in 2008 by Bethesda Softworks . It was followed by Fallout : New Vegas in 2010 , developed by Obsidian Entertainment . Fallout 4 was released in 2015 . Fallout 76 was announced on May 30 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975748},{"example_id":7840097556378305400,"question":"how many years congress ruled india after independence","answers":["49"],"text":"After India 's independence in 1947 , the Congress formed the government at center in most instances , and many regional state governments . Congress became India 's dominant political party ; as of 2015 , in the 15 general elections since independence , it has won an outright majority on six occasions and has led the ruling coalition a further four times , heading the central government for 49 years . There have been seven Congress Prime Ministers , the first being Jawaharlal Nehru ( 1947 -- 64 ) , and the most recent Manmohan Singh ( 2004 -- 14 ) . Although it did not fare well in the last general elections in India in 2014 , it remains one of two major , nationwide , political parties in India , along with the right - wing , Hindu nationalist , Bhartiya Janata Party ( BJP ) . In the 2014 general election , the Congress had its poorest post-independence general election performance , winning only 44 seats of the 543 - member Lok Sabha .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975775},{"example_id":-8905209288290789585,"question":"who sang don't leave me this way in 1986","answers":["the Communards"],"text":"'' Do n't Leave Me This Way '' is a song written by Kenneth Gamble , Leon Huff and Cary Gilbert . First charting as a hit for Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes featuring Teddy Pendergrass , an act on Gamble & Huff 's Philadelphia International label in 1975 , '' Do n't Leave Me This Way '' was later a huge disco hit for Motown artist Thelma Houston in 1977 . The song was also a major hit for British group the Communards in 1986 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975784},{"example_id":895749378969314546,"question":"what is the most popular sport in the united kingdom","answers":["Football"],"text":"Four sports in the United Kingdom operate high - profile professional leagues . Football is the most popular sport and is played from August to May . Rugby league is traditionally a winter sport , but since the late 1990s the elite competition has been played in the summer to minimise competition for attention with football . Rugby union is also a winter sport . Cricket is played in the Summer , from April to September . There is also a professional Ice Hockey league operating in Great Britain called the Elite Ice Hockey League .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975785},{"example_id":-7774983918491710193,"question":"who wrote hard times come again no more","answers":["Stephen Foster"],"text":"'' Hard Times Come Again No More '' Sheet music cover , 1854 Song Published 1854 Songwriter ( s ) Stephen Foster","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975797},{"example_id":-3168298673063852809,"question":"nikki's sister on young and the restless","answers":["Casey"],"text":"Nikki was introduced with her sister Casey in 1978 . The following year , she killed her abusive father Nick Reed ( Quinn Redeker ) in self - defense after he drunkenly tried to rape her . During the murder trial , Jill Foster ( Brenda Dickson ) hired a Nick look - alike named Joseph Thomas to scare Nikki and Casey . Following the trial , she dated Paul Williams ( Doug Davidson ) , but it ended after he gave her a venereal disease . Nikki would go on to romance Greg Foster ( Wings Hauser ) . While Paul opposed the relationship , she ultimately married Greg . Rose Deville ( Darlene Conley ) signed Nikki to a '' modelling agency '' which was later revealed to be a prostitution ring . Nikki resisted a customer , who later had a heart attack . A man named Tony was charged for the murder , with Greg representing him . Nikki was threatened not to testify in the case or Greg would be killed . She decided to leave town , but returned a little while later . Nikki would later join the New World Commune and Paul would join her . However , they discovered that it was actually a cult , and Nikki would become pregnant after being raped by a cult leader , Ian Ward . Steven Williams and Peggy Brooks worked to expose the cult , and Nikki ended up escaping to Chicago . She gave birth to the child , later to be known as Dylan McAvoy , in a church , but passed out during labor and the nuns took the baby away . Greg , thinking Nikki and Paul had reunited , divorced Nikki . Once Nikki returned to Genoa City , she became a stripper while romancing Kevin Bancroft ( Christopher Holder ) . Kevin 's mother Allison Bancroft ( Lynn Wood ) hated Nikki , and bought a pornographic film titled Hot Hips , purportedly starring Nikki , hoping Kevin would leave her , which he did . A criminal named Tony DiSalvo distributed the film . Nikki married him in hopes of getting her hands on the film rights , and later found out she was n't even in the film . Paul and his partner Andy Richards investigated Tony and killed him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975803},{"example_id":-1189231887747341244,"question":"how many gates are there in nagarjuna sagar dam","answers":["26"],"text":"Nagarjuna Sagar Dam , one of the world 's largest and tallest Masonry dam built across the Krishna river at Nagarjuna Sagar which is in Nalgonda District , Telangana State . Construction was between 1955 and 1967 , the dam created a water reservoir with gross storage capacity of 11.472 billion cubic metres ( 405.1 \u00d7 10 ^ cu ft ) . The dam is 590 feet ( 180 m ) tall from its deepest foundation and 0.99 miles ( 1.6 km ) long with 26 flood gates which are 42 feet ( 13 m ) wide and 45 feet ( 14 m ) tall .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975809},{"example_id":1127880800629568815,"question":"who plays april kepner in grey's anatomy","answers":["Sarah White Drew"],"text":"Sarah White Drew ( born October 1 , 1980 ) is an American actress and director . She is known for playing Hannah Rogers in The WB family drama series Everwood ( 2004 -- 2006 ) and Dr. April Kepner in the ABC medical drama series Grey 's Anatomy ( 2009 -- 2018 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975821},{"example_id":-3418320370208177537,"question":"who won most trophies man united or liverpool","answers":["Manchester United"],"text":"Each club can claim historical supremacy over the other : United for their 20 league titles to Liverpool 's 18 and Liverpool for being European champions five times to United 's three . Manchester United have won more total trophies than Liverpool , and they also lead the Merseysiders in so - called '' major '' honours as well .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971929},{"example_id":-4979378511645819905,"question":"who played the little boy in willy wonka","answers":["Peter Gardner Ostrum"],"text":"Peter Gardner Ostrum ( \/ \u02c8o\u028astr\u0259m \/ ; born November 1 , 1957 ) is an American veterinarian and former child actor whose only film role was as Charlie Bucket in the 1971 motion picture Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975831},{"example_id":3037031684676165071,"question":"who did the singing in the movie what's love got to do with it","answers":["Laurence Fishburne","Tina Turner"],"text":"All the Ike and Tina Turner songs used in the film were newly re-recorded versions featuring Tina Turner covering her own songs . On '' Proud Mary '' and '' It 's Gonna Work Out Fine '' , Laurence Fishburne sings Ike Turner 's parts . For Tina Turner 's solo recordings , the original masters were used , including the Phil Spector - produced '' River Deep - Mountain High '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975848},{"example_id":-3127248024421025174,"question":"when was the last time daft punk went on tour","answers":["2006 -- 07"],"text":"Daftendirektour ( 1997 ) Alive 2006 \/ 2007 ( 2006 -- 07 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975849},{"example_id":-119540229295610586,"question":"when did puerto rico became a part of the united states","answers":["1898"],"text":"Originally populated by the indigenous Ta\u00edno people , the island was claimed in 1493 by Christopher Columbus for the Crown of Castile during his second voyage . Later it endured invasion attempts from the French , Dutch , and British . Four centuries of Spanish colonial government transformed the island 's ethnic , cultural and physical landscapes primarily with waves of African slaves , and Canarian , and Andalusian settlers . In the Spanish imperial imagination , Puerto Rico played a secondary , but strategic role when compared to wealthier colonies like Peru and the mainland parts of New Spain . Spain 's distant administrative control continued up to the end of the 19th century , helping to produce a distinctive creole Hispanic culture and language that combined elements from the Native Americans , Africans , and Iberians . In 1898 , following the Spanish -- American War , the United States acquired Puerto Rico along with other Spanish colonies under the terms of the Treaty of Paris .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975867},{"example_id":-7796755936926966851,"question":"which of egypts kingdoms was the most powerful","answers":["The New Kingdom of Egypt"],"text":"The New Kingdom of Egypt , also referred to as the Egyptian Empire , is the period in ancient Egyptian history between the 16th century BC and the 11th century BC , covering the 18th , 19th , and 20th Dynasties of Egypt . Radiocarbon dating places the exact beginning of the New Kingdom between 1570 BC and 1544 BC . The New Kingdom followed the Second Intermediate Period and was succeeded by the Third Intermediate Period . It was Egypt 's most prosperous time and marked the peak of its power .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975874},{"example_id":8601454169500240414,"question":"where do they fly to in pretty woman","answers":["San Francisco"],"text":"Edward takes Vivian to a polo match in hopes of networking for his business deal . His attorney , Phillip , suspects Vivian is a corporate spy , and Edward tells him how they truly met . Phillip later approaches Vivian , suggesting they do business once her work with Edward is finished . Insulted , and furious that Edward has revealed their secret , Vivian wants to end the arrangement . Edward apologizes , and admits to feeling jealous of a business associate to whom Vivian paid attention at the match . Vivian 's straightforward personality is rubbing off on Edward , and he finds himself acting in unaccustomed ways . Clearly growing involved , Edward takes Vivian in his private jet to see La Traviata in San Francisco . Vivian is moved to tears by the story of the prostitute who falls in love with a rich man . Vivian breaks her '' no kissing on the mouth '' rule ( which her friend Kit taught her ) and they have sex ; in the aftermath , Vivian tells Edward she loves him , but he does not respond . Edward offers to put her up in an apartment so she can be off the streets . Hurt , she refuses , says this is not the '' fairy tale '' she dreamed of as a child , in which a knight on a white horse rescues her .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975884},{"example_id":6879790809787509109,"question":"where did last mughal emperor and his wife deported to","answers":["Rangoon"],"text":"Mirza Abu Zafar Sirajuddin Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar ( 24 October 1775 -- 7 November 1862 ) was the last Mughal emperor . He was the second son of and became the successor to his father , Akbar II , upon his death on 28 September 1837 . He was a nominal Emperor , as the Mughal Empire existed in name only and his authority was limited only to the city of Delhi ( Shahjahanabad ) . Following his involvement in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 , the British exiled him to Rangoon in British - controlled Burma , after convicting him on conspiracy charges .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975887},{"example_id":3916943887996735813,"question":"who sang the song you don't know me","answers":["Eddy Arnold"],"text":"'' You Do n't Know Me '' is a song written by Cindy Walker based on a title and storyline given to her by Eddy Arnold in 1955 . '' You Do n't Know Me '' was first recorded by Arnold that year and released as a single on April 21 , 1956 on RCA Victor . The first version of the song to make the Billboard charts was by Jerry Vale in 1956 , peaking at # 14 on the pop chart . Arnold 's version charted two months later , released as an RCA Victor single , 47 - 6502 , backed with '' The Rockin ' Mockin ' Bird '' , which reached # 10 on the Billboard country chart . Cash Box magazine , which combined all best - selling versions at one position , included a version by Carmen McRae that never appeared in the Billboard Top 100 Sides listing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975903},{"example_id":2786888963624595931,"question":"what are the grasslands south of egypt called","answers":["Sahel"],"text":"The Sahel ( \/ s\u0259\u02c8h\u025bl \/ ) is the ecoclimatic and biogeographic zone of transition in Africa between the Sahara to the north and the Sudanian Savanna ( historically known as the Sudan region ) to the south . Having a semi-arid climate , it stretches across the south - central latitudes of Northern Africa between the Atlantic Ocean and the Red Sea . The name is derived from the Arabic word s\u0101\u1e25il ( \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 , Arabic pronunciation : ( \u02c8sa\u02d0\u0127il ) ) meaning '' coast '' or '' shore '' in a figurative sense ( in reference to the southern edge of the vast Sahara ) , while the name Swahili means '' coastal ( dweller ) '' in a literal sense .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975907},{"example_id":9146123712093525091,"question":"who drove the first car in the world","answers":["Bertha Benz"],"text":"Bertha Benz ( help info ) ( n\u00e9e Ringer , 3 May 1849 -- 5 May 1944 ) was a German automotive pioneer . She was the wife and business partner of automobile inventor Karl Benz . In 1888 , she was the first person to drive an automobile over a long distance . In doing so , she brought the Benz Patent - Motorwagen worldwide attention and got the company its first sales .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975909},{"example_id":4830453860214251098,"question":"how many laps are in the indy 500","answers":["200"],"text":"Laps 200","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975913},{"example_id":-209504651576106185,"question":"who sings i can't go for that","answers":["Hall & Oates"],"text":"'' I Ca n't Go for That ( No Can Do ) '' is a song by the American duo Hall & Oates . Written by Daryl Hall and John Oates , and co-written by Sara Allen , the song was released as the second single from their tenth studio album , Private Eyes ( 1981 ) . The song became the fourth number - one hit single of their career on the Billboard Hot 100 and the second hit single from Private Eyes . It features Charles DeChant on saxello .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975924},{"example_id":-7618227137578378410,"question":"where are the holes in the ozone layer located","answers":["around Earth 's polar regions"],"text":"Ozone depletion describes two related events observed since the late 1970s : a steady lowering of about four percent in the total amount of ozone in Earth 's atmosphere ( the ozone layer ) , and a much larger springtime decrease in stratospheric ozone around Earth 's polar regions . The latter phenomenon is referred to as the ozone hole . There are also springtime polar tropospheric ozone depletion events in addition to these stratospheric events .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975947},{"example_id":3698911237272948936,"question":"what type of car is eleanor in gone in 60 seconds","answers":["1971 Ford Mustang Sportsroof"],"text":"'' Eleanor '' is a customized 1971 Ford Mustang Sportsroof ( redressed as 1973 ) that features in independent filmmaker H.B. '' Toby '' Halicki 's 1974 film Gone in 60 Seconds . '' Eleanor '' is the only Ford Mustang Mach 1 in history to receive star title credit in a movie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975956},{"example_id":4460494519657371748,"question":"when did the marines start doing the crucible","answers":["Designed in 1996"],"text":"The Crucible is the final test in recruit training , and represents the culmination of all of the skills and knowledge a Marine should possess . Designed in 1996 to emphasize the importance of teamwork in overcoming adversity , the Crucible is a rigorous 54 - hour field training exercise demanding the application of everything a recruit has learned until that point in recruit training and includes a total of 48 miles of marching . It simulates typical combat situations with strenuous testing , hardship and the deprivation of food and sleep . Two recruits are given three MREs ( a self - contained , individual field ration ) , each usually taking one , then splitting the third up how ever is agreeable between the two . The recruits are only allowed six hours of sleep through the entire 54 - hour event . Recruits are broken into squad - sized teams ( possibly smaller ) and placed under the charge of one drill instructor . West Coast recruits are returned to Edson Range for the Crucible . Parris Island recruits will conduct the Crucible in the derelict Page Airfield on the south end of the depot .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975966},{"example_id":-8556800309995654161,"question":"when is the tree lit at rockefeller center","answers":["late November or early December"],"text":"The Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree is a large Christmas tree placed annually in Rockefeller Center , in Midtown Manhattan . The tree is erected in mid November and lit in a public ceremony in late November or early December . Since 1997 , the lighting has been broadcast live , to hundreds of millions , on NBC 's Christmas in Rockefeller Center telecast on a Wednesday after Thanksgiving . The tree lighting ceremony is aired at the end of every broadcast , following live entertainment and the tree is lit by the current Mayor of New York City and special guests . An estimated 125 million people visit the attraction each year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973002},{"example_id":2884582765775609642,"question":"when was the last time england got to the semi final of the world cup","answers":["2018"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 \/ 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971553},{"example_id":-1771601282586320554,"question":"when did the dodgers move from brooklyn to la","answers":["after the 1957 season"],"text":"The historic and heated rivalry between the Dodgers and the Giants is more than a century old . It began when the Dodgers and Giants faced each other in the 1889 World Series , the ancestor of the Subway Series , and both played in separate cities ( the Dodgers in Brooklyn and the Giants in New York City Manhattan ) . When both franchises moved to California after the 1957 season , the rivalry was easily transplanted , as the cities of Los Angeles and San Francisco have long been rivals in economics , culture , and politics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975982},{"example_id":-5930004119996848173,"question":"where does eastern time zone change to central","answers":["49 CFR 71"],"text":"The boundary between time zones is set forth in the Code of Federal Regulations , with the boundary between the Eastern and Central Time Zones being specifically detailed at 49 CFR 71 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975992},{"example_id":4374004966787443141,"question":"when did the ford f150 raptor come out","answers":["For 2010"],"text":"For 2010 , Ford introduced its second high - performance truck , the SVT Raptor . In sharp contrast to the SVT Lightning , the Raptor is based on Ford 's 1000 baja truck , with modifications designed to improve its on - road performance while still including standard Fox suspension , and the most capable off - road , mass - produced vehicle available . For the 2010 model year , the base engine was a 5.4 Liter V8 producing 310 hp ( 230 kW ) , the 6.2 Liter V8 was an option added mid year . Between 2011 and 2014 , a 411 hp ( 306 kW ) , 6.2 Liter V8 , both were paired with a six - speed automatic was available . The Raptor features a model - exclusive suspension with long - travel springs and shocks . To make room for its larger tires , the Raptor shares only the cab with a standard F - 150 ; the pickup bed , hood and front fenders are wider and exclusive to the model . Initially available only as a SuperCab , a SuperCrew cab was added in late 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975994},{"example_id":-2890066653814658912,"question":"who sings it's always a good time","answers":["Carly Rae Jepsen","Owl City"],"text":"'' Good Time '' is a song by American electronica project Owl City and Canadian singer Carly Rae Jepsen . It was released as the lead single from Owl City 's album The Midsummer Station and was used as the second single from Jepsen 's second studio album , Kiss . '' Good Time '' was written by Matt Thiessen , Brian Lee , and Adam Young of Owl City . The song received generally positive reviews from music critics , with critics describing it as a '' summer anthem '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976003},{"example_id":-3970649676331364943,"question":"who sang so tired of waiting for you","answers":["English band The Kinks"],"text":"'' Tired of Waiting for You '' was a hit 1965 rock song by the English band The Kinks . The song was released as a single on 15 January 1965 in the UK and on 17 February 1965 in the USA . It then appeared on their second studio album Kinda Kinks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976004},{"example_id":-7158994921870677532,"question":"who is next in line if president dies","answers":["the vice president"],"text":"The 25th Amendment , Section 1 , clarifies Article II , Section 1 , Clause 6 , by stating unequivocally that the vice president is the direct successor of the president , and becomes president if the incumbent dies , resigns or is removed from office . It also , in sections 3 and 4 , provides for situations where the president is temporarily disabled , such as if the president has a surgical procedure or becomes mentally unfit . Additionally , in Section 2 , the amendment provides a mechanism for intra-term vice presidential succession , establishing that vice presidential vacancies will be filled by the president and confirmed by both houses of Congress . Previously , whenever a vice president had succeeded to the presidency or had died or resigned from office , the vice presidency remained vacant until the next presidential and vice presidential terms began ; there were 16 such vacancies prior to 1967 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976005},{"example_id":155141566277898467,"question":"who plays the fairy god mother in cinderella","answers":["Verna Felton"],"text":"Fairy Godmother First appearance Cinderella ( 1950 ) Created by Milt Kahl Voiced by Verna Felton ( Cinderella ) Russi Taylor ( sequels ) Portrayed by Helena Bonham Carter ( 2015 film ) Melanie Paxson ( Descendants ) Children Jane ( daughter ; in Descendants and Descendants 2 only )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976018},{"example_id":-1197812544369713442,"question":"what is st jordan the patron saint of","answers":["Dominican vocations","the Colegio Jordan de Sajonia"],"text":"He is venerated as the patron of Dominican vocations . Jordan is honored as the patron saint of the Faculty of Engineering of the University of Santo Tomas , in Manila , which was founded by the Dominican Order . In Colombia , he is honored as the patron saint of the Colegio Jordan de Sajonia , one of the most important private schools of Bogota .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976020},{"example_id":5318568832569268237,"question":"chinese movie about a chef and his daughters","answers":["Eat Drink Man Woman"],"text":"Eat Drink Man Woman is a 1994 Taiwanese film directed by Ang Lee and starring Sihung Lung , Yu - wen Wang , Chien - lien Wu , and Kuei - mei Yang . The film was released on August 3 , 1994 , the first of Lee 's films to be both a critical and box office success . In 1994 , the film received the Asia Pacific Film Festival Award for Best Film , and in 1995 it received an Academy Award Nomination for Best Foreign Language Film .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976033},{"example_id":-1122079016919887098,"question":"how many dunk and egg stories are there","answers":["Three"],"text":"Three novellas have been published -- The Hedge Knight ( 1998 ) , The Sworn Sword ( 2003 ) , and The Mystery Knight ( 2010 ) -- and Martin has stated his intention to continue the series . A collection of the existing three novellas , with illustrations by Gary Gianni , was published as A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms on October 6 , 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976037},{"example_id":7440468557705738908,"question":"who took a firm stand in the boston police strike","answers":["Police Commissioner Edwin Upton Curtis"],"text":"In the Boston Police Strike , Boston police officers went on strike on September 9 , 1919 . They sought recognition for their trade union and improvements in wages and working conditions . Police Commissioner Edwin Upton Curtis denied that police officers had any right to form a union , much less one affiliated with a larger organization like the American Federation of Labor ( AFL ) . Attempts at reconciliation between the Commissioner and the police officers , particularly on the part of Boston 's Mayor Andrew James Peters , failed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976039},{"example_id":-5722029904684720575,"question":"who is entitled to a disabled parking permit","answers":["persons with disabilities"],"text":"A disabled parking permit , also known as a disabled badge , disabled placard , handicapped permit , handicapped placard , handicapped tag , and '' Blue Badge '' in the European Union , is displayed upon parking a vehicle permitting the operator of a vehicle to special privileges regarding the parking of that vehicle . These privileges include parking in a space reserved for persons with disabilities , or in some situations , permission to park in a time - limited space for longer time , or to park at a meter without payment .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976042},{"example_id":-4945085933095182491,"question":"highest partnership in t20 cricket for any wicket","answers":["Martin Guptill & Kane Williamson"],"text":"Runs Partnership Players Batting team Opposition Venue Date Scorecard 171 * 1st wicket Martin Guptill & Kane Williamson New Zealand Pakistan Hamilton 17 January 2016 Scorecard 170 1st wicket Graeme Smith & Loots Bosman South Africa England Centurion 15 November 2009 Scorecard 166 2nd wicket Mahela Jayawardene & Kumar Sangakkara Sri Lanka West Indies Bridgetown 7 May 2010 Scorecard 161 4th wicket David Warner & Glenn Maxwell Australia South Africa Johannesburg 6 March 2016 Scorecard 159 2nd wicket Alex Hales & Ravi Bopara England West Indies Nottingham 24 June 2012 Scorecard An asterisk ( * ) signifies an unbroken partnership ( i.e. neither of the batsmen were dismissed before either the end of the allotted overs or they reached the required score ) . Updated : 3 April 2016","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976049},{"example_id":3803088135440081352,"question":"how many horse hairs are on a violin bow","answers":["between 150 and 200 hairs"],"text":"A bow maker or archetier typically uses between 150 and 200 hairs from the tail of a horse for a violin bow . Bows for other members of the violin family typically have a wider ribbon , using more hairs . There is a widely held belief among string players , neither proven nor disproven scientifically , that white hair produces a '' smoother '' sound and black hair ( used mainly for double bass bows ) is coarser and thus produces a '' rougher '' sound . Lower quality ( inexpensive ) bows often use nylon or synthetic hair . Rosin , or colophony , a hard , sticky substance made from resin ( sometimes mixed with wax ) , is regularly applied to the bow hair to increase friction .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976053},{"example_id":6390428317319877272,"question":"what was the budget of a quiet place","answers":["$17 million"],"text":"A Quiet Place is a production of Sunday Night and Platinum Dunes ; it was produced on a budget of $17 million . Krasinski wrote the screenplay with story co-writers Scott Beck and Bryan Woods . Beck and Woods grew up together in the US state of Iowa , and had watched numerous silent films in college . By 2013 , they began working on the story that would lead to the film . They used their experience growing up close to farmland as the basis , including a grain silo setting as a place considered dangerous in their upbringing . They initiated their approach with a 15 - page proof of concept . Initially , the writers had considered developing the film into a Cloverfield installment , but after pitching their ideas to the studio collectively , all of those involved decided to keep the film its own entity .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976071},{"example_id":-4752831160964087602,"question":"when did fast and furious 1 come out","answers":["2001"],"text":"The Fast and the Furious ( colloquial : Fast & Furious ) is an American media franchise based on a series of action films that is largely concerned with illegal street racing , heists and espionage , and includes material in various other media that depicts characters and situations from the films . Distributed by Universal Pictures , the series was established with the 2001 film titled The Fast and the Furious ; this was followed by seven sequels , two short films that tie into the series , and as of May 2017 , it has become Universal 's biggest franchise of all time , currently the sixth - highest - grossing film series of all time with a combined gross of over $5 billion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976072},{"example_id":-2705489442826796169,"question":"who played duncan in life on the line","answers":["Devon Sawa"],"text":"Devon Sawa as Duncan","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976075},{"example_id":-5345251458546255032,"question":"what is the meaning of situ in chemistry","answers":["in the reaction mixture"],"text":"In chemistry , in situ typically means '' in the reaction mixture . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976081},{"example_id":-4271793449981718677,"question":"how many players is fortnite save the world","answers":["up to four players"],"text":"Fortnite is an online video game first released in 2017 and developed by Epic Games . It is available as separate software packages having different game modes that otherwise share the same general gameplay and game engine . The game modes include Fortnite : Save the World , a cooperative shooter - survival game for up to four players to fight off zombie - like creatures and defend objects with fortifications they can build , and Fortnite Battle Royale , a free - to - play battle royale game where up to 100 players fight to be the last person standing . Both game modes were released in 2017 as early access titles ; Save the World is available only for Windows , macOS , PlayStation 4 , and Xbox One , while Battle Royale has been released for those platforms in addition for Nintendo Switch , iOS and Android devices .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976085},{"example_id":-7521564246729161508,"question":"how many episodes are going to be in pll season 7","answers":["20"],"text":"Pretty Little Liars ( season 7 ) Season 7 DVD Cover Starring Troian Bellisario Ashley Benson Tyler Blackburn Lucy Hale Ian Harding Laura Leighton Shay Mitchell Andrea Parker Janel Parrish Sasha Pieterse Country of origin United States No. of episodes 20 Release Original network Freeform Original release June 21 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 21 ) -- June 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 27 ) Season chronology \u2190 Previous Season 6 List of Pretty Little Liars episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976089},{"example_id":-8163484548198526053,"question":"who sang the songs in the helen morgan story","answers":["Gogi Grant"],"text":"Although Ann Blyth was known to be a talented singer , her voice was dubbed by Gogi Grant . A soundtrack album is available on compact disc .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976092},{"example_id":-2106067522070291515,"question":"when do secondary ossification centers appear in the epiphysis","answers":["after birth","9th month of fetal development"],"text":"The secondary centers generally appear at the epiphysis . Secondary ossification mostly occurs after birth ( except for distal femur and proximal tibia which occurs during 9th month of fetal development ) . The epiphyseal arteries and osteogenic cells invade the epiphysis , depositing osteoblasts and osteoclasts which erode the cartilage and build bone . This occurs at both ends of long bones but only one end of digits and ribs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976094},{"example_id":-3089132328178377013,"question":"let's go down to the river and pray alison krauss","answers":["Live","The Three Pickers"],"text":"1927 : Price Family Sacred Singers ( Okeh 40796 ) 1929 : Delta Big Four from Screamin ' and Hollerin ' the Blues : The Worlds of Charley Patton ( Gennett Records ) 1940 : Lead Belly from Let It Shine On Me -- The Library Of Congress Recordings , V. 3 ( New Rounder ) 1966 : Doc Watson from Home Again ! ( Vanguard Records ) 1970 : Arlo Guthrie , single , Reprise Records 0951 2000 : Alison Krauss from O Brother , Where Art Thou ? ( Lost Highway \/ Mercury ) 2002 : Alison Krauss from Live ( Rounder ) 2003 : Doc Watson , Ricky Skaggs and Alison Krauss from The Three Pickers ( Rounder \/ Umgd ) 2005 : The King 's Singers from Six ( Signum UK ) 2005 : Jill Johnson from The Christmas in You ( Lionheart Records ) 2009 : Mormon Tabernacle Choir from Come Thou Fount of Every Blessing : American Folk Hymns & Spirituals ( Mormon Tabernacle Choir ) 2012 : Sonya Isaacs from Hymns from the Old Country Church ( Spring Hill Music Group ) 2014 : Nia Frazier performed a solo to a version of the song on Lifetime 's Dance Moms 2014 : Noah Gundersen partially covered the song on his 2014 album '' Ledges '' . It was titled '' Poor Man 's Son . '' 2015 : DeAnna Johnson performed on The Voice ( U.S. season 8 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976095},{"example_id":5732432910461095461,"question":"when did harry potter and the sorcerers stone come out","answers":["16 November 2001"],"text":"The film was released in theatres in the United Kingdom and the United States on 16 November 2001 . It became a critical and commercial success , grossing $974.8 million at the box office worldwide . It was the highest grossing film of 2001 . It was nominated for many awards including the Academy Awards for Best Original Score , Best Art Direction and Best Costume Design . It was followed by seven sequels , beginning with Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets in 2002 and ending with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 2 in 2011 , nearly ten years after the first film 's release . It is the 32nd - highest - grossing film of all time and the second - highest - grossing film in the Harry Potter series behind Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 2 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976099},{"example_id":-447659676533270402,"question":"who has the light heavyweight belt in ufc","answers":["Daniel Cormier"],"text":"Men Division Champion Since Defenses Heavyweight Daniel Cormier Jul 7 , 2018 0 Light Heavyweight May 23 , 2015 Middleweight Robert Whittaker Dec 7 , 2017 0 Welterweight Tyron Woodley Jul 30 , 2016 Colby Covington ( Interim Champion ) Jun 9 , 2018 0 Lightweight Khabib Nurmagomedov Apr 7 , 2018 0 Featherweight Max Holloway Jun 3 , 2017 Bantamweight T.J. Dillashaw Nov 4 , 2017 Flyweight Henry Cejudo Aug 4 , 2018 0","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976111},{"example_id":1606862988876783285,"question":"what was part of men's fashion in the 17th century","answers":["waistcoat","coat","periwig","breeches"],"text":"Fashion in the period 1660 -- 1700 in Western European clothing is characterised by rapid change . Following the end of the Thirty Years ' War and the Restoration of England 's Charles II , military influences in men 's clothing were replaced by a brief period of decorative exuberance which then sobered into the coat , waistcoat and breeches costume that would reign for the next century and a half . In the normal cycle of fashion , the broad , high - waisted silhouette of the previous period was replaced by a long , lean line with a low waist for both men and women . This period also marked the rise of the periwig as an essential item of men 's fashion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976114},{"example_id":5950740585589202009,"question":"what law was passed by congress to limit the presidents military power","answers":["War Powers Resolution"],"text":"The War Powers Resolution ( also known as the War Powers Resolution of 1973 or the War Powers Act ) ( 50 U.S.C. 1541 -- 1548 ) is a federal law intended to check the president 's power to commit the United States to an armed conflict without the consent of the U.S. Congress . The Resolution was adopted in the form of a United States Congress joint resolution . It provides that the U.S. President can send U.S. Armed Forces into action abroad only by declaration of war by Congress , '' statutory authorization , '' or in case of '' a national emergency created by attack upon the United States , its territories or possessions , or its armed forces . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976116},{"example_id":-5381270624098915957,"question":"mention the period indicating downfall of feudalism in europe","answers":["French Revolution"],"text":"However , even when the original feudal relationships had disappeared , there were many institutional remnants of feudalism left in place . Historian Georges Lefebvre explains how at an early stage of the French Revolution , on just one night of August 4 , 1789 , France abolished the long - lasting remnants of the feudal order . It announced , '' The National Assembly abolishes the feudal system entirely . '' Lefebvre explains :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976119},{"example_id":5483604170851537500,"question":"where was the largest gold nugget found in california","answers":["Sierra Buttes"],"text":"The largest gold nugget ever found in California weighed 1,593 troy ounces ( 49.5 kg ; 109.2 lb ) . It was found in August 1869 in Sierra Buttes by five partners -- W.A. Farish , A. Wood , J. Winstead , F.N.L. Clevering and Harry Warner .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976124},{"example_id":8344677782265362570,"question":"when is the next step season 5 coming out","answers":["May 26 , 2017"],"text":"On March 21 , 2016 , Frank van Keeken announced on Instagram that The Next Step would return for a fifth season , which premiered on May 26 , 2017 . The series has been renewed for a sixth season of 26 episodes which will premiere in 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976125},{"example_id":9703582676488061,"question":"who did miley cyrus play in hannah montana","answers":["Miley Stewart"],"text":"Hannah Montana , also known as Hannah Montana Forever in its fourth and final season , is an American musical comedy television series created by Michael Poryes , Rich Correll , and Barry O'Brien . It focuses on Miley Stewart ( portrayed by Miley Cyrus ) , who is a teenager living a double life as an average schoolgirl by day and as the famous recording artist Hannah Montana by night . The story follows the daily life of Stewart , her brother , and her friends while also starring Cyrus 's country singer father Billy Ray Cyrus as her dad .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976133},{"example_id":1196468794026349987,"question":"who is the lead singer for the mavericks","answers":["Raul Malo"],"text":"The band split up in 2004 , and lead singer Raul Malo released six solo albums . Bass player Robert Reynolds and keyboardist Jerry Dale McFadden co-founded the ' supergroup ' SWAG , along with Ken Coomer of Wilco , Tom Petersson of Cheap Trick , and Doug Powell . In 2012 , the band announced plans for several reunion festival dates . Shortly after , they were offered a record deal by Big Machine Records . Their reunion album In Time , was released in February 2013 , and another album , Mono , on 17 February 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976138},{"example_id":1128704294014410105,"question":"who killed uncle ben in the amazing spider man","answers":["a common street criminal"],"text":"The murder of Uncle Ben is notable as one of the few comic book deaths , that has never been reversed in terms of official continuity . He was a member of the '' Big Three '' , referring also to Jason Todd ( an associate of Batman ) and Bucky ( an associate of Captain America ) whose notable deaths , along with Ben 's , gave rise to the phrase : '' No one in comics stays dead except for Bucky , Jason Todd , and Uncle Ben '' . Later , the revivals of both Bucky and Jason in 2005 led to the amendment , '' No one in comics stays dead except Uncle Ben '' . The violent killing of Uncle Ben , done by a common street criminal , also shares multiple similarities to the death of Thomas and Martha Wayne , the parents of Batman , which sometimes is included in the saying .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976152},{"example_id":3800229113366952040,"question":"when was the compton gamma ray observatory launched","answers":["1991"],"text":"The Compton Gamma Ray Observatory ( CGRO ) was a space observatory detecting photons with energies from 20 k eV to 30 GeV , in Earth orbit from 1991 to 2000 . It featured four main telescopes in one spacecraft , covering X-rays and gamma rays , including various specialized sub-instruments and detectors . Following 14 years of effort , the observatory was launched from Space Shuttle Atlantis during STS - 37 on April 5 , 1991 , and operated until its deorbit on June 4 , 2000 . It was deployed in low earth orbit at 450 km ( 280 mi ) to avoid the Van Allen radiation belt . It was the heaviest astrophysical payload ever flown at that time at 17,000 kilograms ( 37,000 lb ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976163},{"example_id":-8757198729377052448,"question":"who wrote the christmas song do you hear what i hear","answers":["No\u00ebl Regney","Gloria Shayne Baker"],"text":"'' Do You Hear What I Hear ? '' is a song written in October 1962 , with lyrics by No\u00ebl Regney and music by Gloria Shayne Baker . The pair , married at the time , wrote it as a plea for peace during the Cuban Missile Crisis . Regney had been invited by a record producer to write a Christmas song , but he was hesitant due to the commercialism of the Christmas holiday . It has sold tens of millions of copies and has been covered by hundreds of artists .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976164},{"example_id":-2564170159044834012,"question":"how many parts of twilight movies are there","answers":["five"],"text":"The Twilight Saga is a series of five romance fantasy films from Summit Entertainment based on the four novels by American author Stephenie Meyer . The films star Kristen Stewart , Robert Pattinson , and Taylor Lautner . The series has grossed over $3.3 billion in worldwide receipts and consists , to date , of five motion pictures . The first installment , Twilight , was released on November 21 , 2008 . The second installment , New Moon , followed on November 20 , 2009 , breaking box office records as the biggest midnight screening and opening day in history , grossing an estimated $72.7 million . The third installment , Eclipse , was released on June 30 , 2010 , and was the first Twilight film to be released in IMAX .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976171},{"example_id":5647515190822881773,"question":"when was the united nations formed and why","answers":["protecting the environment","fostering social and economic development","24 October 1945","promoting human rights","maintaining international peace and security"],"text":"The United Nations ( UN ) is an intergovernmental organization tasked to promote international cooperation and to create and maintain international order . A replacement for the ineffective League of Nations , the organization was established on 24 October 1945 after World War II with the aim of preventing another such conflict . At its founding , the UN had 51 member states ; there are now 193 . The headquarters of the UN is in Manhattan , New York City , and is subject to extraterritoriality . Further main offices are situated in Geneva , Nairobi , and Vienna . The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states . Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security , promoting human rights , fostering social and economic development , protecting the environment , and providing humanitarian aid in cases of famine , natural disaster , and armed conflict . The UN is the largest , most familiar , most internationally represented and most powerful intergovernmental organization in the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976188},{"example_id":3432897888210393704,"question":"when was the first car made in united states","answers":["1890s"],"text":"The automotive industry in the United States began in the 1890s and , as a result of the size of the domestic market and the use of mass - production , rapidly evolved into the largest in the world . However , the United States was overtaken as the largest automobile producer by Japan in the 1980s , and subsequently by China in 2008 . The U.S. is currently second among the largest manufacturer in the world by volume , with approximately 8 - 10 million manufactured annually . Notable exceptions were 5.7 million automobiles manufactured in 2009 ( due to crisis ) , and peak production levels of 13 - 15 million units during the 1970s and early 2000s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976190},{"example_id":-440897623352911547,"question":"who is the actor that played perry mason","answers":["Raymond William Stacy Burr"],"text":"Raymond William Stacy Burr ( May 21 , 1917 -- September 12 , 1993 ) was a Canadian - American actor , primarily known for his title roles in the television dramas Perry Mason and Ironside . He was prominently involved in multiple charitable endeavors , such as working on behalf of the United Service Organizations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976200},{"example_id":7787172016128752262,"question":"highest run scorer of under 19 world cup 2018","answers":["Alick Athanaze"],"text":"Year Player of the final Player of the tournament Most runs Most wickets 1988 Brett Williams not awarded Brett Williams ( 471 ) Wayne Holdsworth ( 19 ) Mushtaq Ahmed ( 19 ) 1998 Stephen Peters not awarded Chris Gayle ( 364 ) Ramnaresh Sarwan ( 16 ) Mluleki Nkala ( 16 ) 2000 Reetinder Sodhi Yuvraj Singh Graeme Smith ( 348 ) Zahid Saeed ( 15 ) 2002 Aaron Bird Tatenda Taibu Cameron White ( 423 ) Xavier Doherty ( 16 ) Waddington Mwayenga ( 16 ) Asif Iqbal Shikhar Dhawan Shikhar Dhawan ( 505 ) Enamul Haque ( 22 ) 2006 Anwar Ali Cheteshwar Pujara Cheteshwar Pujara ( 349 ) Moises Henriques ( 16 ) 2008 Ajitesh Argal Tim Southee Tanmay Srivastava ( 262 ) Wayne Parnell ( 18 ) Josh Hazlewood Dominic Hendricks Dominic Hendricks ( 391 ) Raymond Haoda ( 15 ) 2012 Unmukt Chand Will Bosisto Anamul Haque ( 365 ) Reece Topley ( 19 ) 2014 Corbin Bosch Aiden Markram Shadman Islam ( 406 ) Anuk Fernando ( 15 ) 2016 Sarbajit Banua Mehedi Hasan Jack Burnham ( 420 ) Fritz Coetzee ( 15 ) 2018 Manjot Kalra Shubman Gill Alick Athanaze ( 418 ) Anukul Roy ( 14 ) Qais Ahmad ( 14 ) Faisal Jamkhandi ( 14 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976205},{"example_id":-6798799491544082016,"question":"breed of dog on as good as it gets","answers":["Griffon"],"text":"The breed has never been numerous or popular , but had a brief vogue in the late 1950s , and now is generally an uncommon breed . There has been a recent increase in interest in the United States due to the appearance of a Griffon in the movie , As Good as It Gets , and also because of a general increase in interest in toy dogs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976217},{"example_id":-2506553843867652029,"question":"who won the first winter olympic gold medal for australia","answers":["Steven John Bradbury"],"text":"Steven John Bradbury OAM ( born 14 October 1973 ) is an Australian former short track speed skater and four - time Olympian . He is best known for winning the 1,000 m event at the 2002 Winter Olympics after all of his opponents were involved in a last corner pile - up . He was the first athlete from Southern Hemisphere and Australian to win a Winter Olympic gold medal and was also part of the short track relay team that won Australia 's first Winter Olympic medal , a bronze in 1994 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976218},{"example_id":1214280454685158084,"question":"who plays jj deveraux on days of our lives","answers":["Casey Allen Moss"],"text":"Casey Allen Moss ( born November 16 , 1993 ) is an American actor and singer . He is best known for playing the role of JJ Deveraux on the NBC soap opera Days of Our Lives .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976226},{"example_id":5375524700231085722,"question":"who does the voice for the hippo on doc mcstuffins","answers":["Loretta Devine"],"text":"Loretta Devine ( US ) and Maria Darling ( UK ) as Hallie McStuffins , named after the '' Nurse Hallie '' incarnation of the '' Hallie Hippo '' toy series ) , a stuffed plush purple hippopotamus in a candy striped nurse 's outfit , and supporting characters Hattie the Nurse and Addie the Receptionist at the clinic where Myiesha McStuffins works with Dr. Peerless .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976248},{"example_id":5153301715239785478,"question":"who built the first automobile in the world","answers":["Nicolas - Joseph Cugnot"],"text":"In 1769 the first steam - powered automobile capable of human transportation was built by Nicolas - Joseph Cugnot .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976249},{"example_id":-5289576355358649199,"question":"how do you call dragon fruit in spanish","answers":["pitaya"],"text":"These fruits are commonly known in English as '' dragon fruit '' , reflecting its vernacular Asian names . The names pitahaya and pitaya derive from Mexico , and pitaya roja in Central America and northern South America , possibly relating to pitahaya for names of tall cacti species with flowering fruit . In China , the fruit is referred to as hu\u01d2l\u00f3ng gu\u01d2 ( \u706b\u9f8d \u679c ) , literally ' fire dragon fruit ' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976251},{"example_id":1920963260834836145,"question":"what is the seagull's name in the little mermaid","answers":["Scuttle"],"text":"Scuttle ( scully ) is a seagull and friend of Ariel , voiced by Buddy Hackett in the 1989 film and 2000 sequel . He appears as an expert on human objects with whom Ariel consults about items she salvages , though his identifications consist of nonsense . He wrongly names a fork a '' dinglehopper '' and says that it is used as a comb , and a smoking pipe a '' snarfblatt '' while claiming it works like a trumpet . Despite his erroneous information on human things , Scuttle provides support and advice when he learns that Ariel has to win Eric 's heart in three days . On the third day , Scuttle is the one who discovers that Vanessa , the woman Eric has decided to marry instead , is actually Ursula . He immediately tells Ariel this information , and helps stall the wedding with help from other marine creatures so to allow Ariel to arrive and confront Eric ( as well as smashing Ursula 's shell that held Ariel 's voice , thus restoring it and freeing Eric from Ursula 's spell ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976253},{"example_id":4893555510596115020,"question":"when was the last time we had a triple crown","answers":["2015"],"text":"In the history of the Triple Crown , 13 horses have won all three races : Sir Barton ( 1919 ) , Gallant Fox ( 1930 ) , Omaha ( 1935 ) , War Admiral ( 1937 ) , Whirlaway ( 1941 ) , Count Fleet ( 1943 ) , Assault ( 1946 ) , Citation ( 1948 ) , Secretariat ( 1973 ) , Seattle Slew ( 1977 ) , Affirmed ( 1978 ) , American Pharoah ( 2015 ) , and Justify ( 2018 ) . As of 2018 , American Pharoah and Justify are the only living Triple Crown winners .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976254},{"example_id":-7096555722345804230,"question":"what is the end of the bone called","answers":["epiphysis"],"text":"The long bones are those that are longer than they are wide . They are one of five types of bones : long , short , flat , irregular and sesamoid . Long bones , especially the femur and tibia , are subjected to most of the load during daily activities and they are crucial for skeletal mobility . They grow primarily by elongation of the diaphysis , with an epiphysis at each end of the growing bone . The ends of epiphyses are covered with hyaline cartilage ( '' articular cartilage '' ) . The longitudinal growth of long bones is a result of endochondral ossification at the epiphyseal plate . Bone growth in length is stimulated by the production of growth hormone ( GH ) , a secretion of the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972896},{"example_id":-8444177098468830314,"question":"where did the idea of chivalry come from","answers":["the medieval institution of knighthood"],"text":"Chivalry , or the chivalric code , is an informal , varying code of conduct developed between 1170 and 1220 , never decided on or summarized in a single document , associated with the medieval institution of knighthood ; knights ' and gentlewomen 's behaviors were governed by chivalrous social codes . The ideals of chivalry were popularized in medieval literature , especially the Matter of Britain and Matter of France , the former based on Geoffrey of Monmouth 's Historia Regum Britanniae which introduced the legend of King Arthur , written in the 1130s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976260},{"example_id":1300378722699397288,"question":"when did snow white with the red hair come out","answers":["July 6 , 2015"],"text":"Snow White with the Red Hair ( \u8d64 \u9aea \u306e \u767d\u96ea\u59eb , Akagami no Shirayukihime ) is a Japanese sh\u014djo manga written by Sorata Akizuki . It was serialized in Hakusensha 's bi-monthly sh\u014djo manga magazine , LaLa DX but has since moved to monthly LaLa and is published in collected volumes by Hakusensha . An anime adaptation produced by Warner Bros. , Hakusensha , Showgate , The Klockworx Co. Ltd. , Hakuhodo DY Media Partners , Docomo Anime Store , BS Fuji and Bones aired the first half of the season in Japan between July 6 , 2015 and September 21 , 2015 . The second half of the season aired in Japan between January 11 , 2016 and March 28 , 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976269},{"example_id":6553878765153928050,"question":"when did silver birch win the grand national","answers":["Saturday 14 April 2007"],"text":"Silver Birch ( born 10 April 1997 ) is an Irish - trained thoroughbred racehorse . He was owned through the first part of his career by Paul Barber and Des Nichols , then from 2006 by Brian Walsh from County Kildare , Ireland , a farmer and stud owner . Ridden by Robbie Power and trained by 29 - year - old Gordon Elliott , Silver Birch was the winner of the 2007 John Smith 's Grand National at Aintree Racecourse , run on Saturday 14 April 2007 . He was Walsh and Elliott 's first runner in the race .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976277},{"example_id":-7975357350988442808,"question":"where is the biggest store in the world","answers":["Shinsegae"],"text":"Shinsegae ( Korean : \uc2e0\uc138\uacc4 , KRX : 004170 ) is a South Korean department store franchise , along with several other businesses , headquartered in Seoul , South Korea . The name Shinsegae literally means '' New World '' in Korean . Its flagship store in Centum City , Busan , is the world 's largest department store , surpassing Macy 's flagship Herald Square in New York City in 2009 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976288},{"example_id":1901386977747324107,"question":"throughout american history the idea of limited government has been linked to what","answers":["liberalism"],"text":"In political philosophy , limited government is where the government is empowered by law from a starting point of having no power , or where governmental power is restricted by law , usually in a written constitution . It is a key concept in the history of liberalism . The United States Constitution presents an example of the federal government not possessing any power except what is delegated to it by the Constitution - with the Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution specifically stating that powers not specifically delegated to the federal government is reserved for the people and the states . The Magna Carta and the United States Constitution also represents important milestones in the limiting of governmental power . The earliest use of the term limited government dates back to King James VI and I in the late 16th century . Limited government put into practice often involves the protection of individual liberty from government intrusion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976309},{"example_id":6235337798842641160,"question":"what language do they speak in the island of dominica","answers":["Dominican Creole French","English"],"text":"English is the official language of Dominica and is universally spoken and understood . In addition , Dominican Creole French , an Antillean Creole based on French , is widely spoken . This is due to French occupation of the island during different times in history , and its location between the two French - speaking departments of Martinique and Guadeloupe . Since 1979 , Dominica has been a member of La Francophonie . Dominican Creole is particularly used among the older generation , which also speaks a patois language . Because of a decline in the use of Creole by the younger generation , initiatives have been set up in an effort to increase usage and promote this unique part of the nation 's history and culture .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976318},{"example_id":-6615220299332247112,"question":"who plays the ballet teacher in grown ups 2","answers":["April Rose"],"text":"From 2011 to 2014 April Rose wrote and hosted MAXIM weekly web series . April is an original cast member of MTV2 series Guy Code now entering its fourth season and its sister spinoff MTV 's Girl Code entering its third season . April Rose is the host for MTV Spring Break 2014 from Cancun Mexico alongside Guy Code castmate Andrew Schultz. April Rose was cast as Kasey Knox ' Hot Dance Teacher ' in the feature film Grown Ups 2 where she plays a Russian dance instructor and girlfriend of Tommy Cavanaugh played by Stone Cold Steve Austin . April became an on air contributor for Speed live coverage of the Barrett - Jackson Auction in 2011 . She stayed with them as they transitioned to Fox Sports Networks . April has been an on air contributor for Comcast SportsNet Chicago since 2009 . She also hosts and writes a Chicago - based Hockey show that airs on Comcast SportsNet Chicago called Chicago Face - Off with April Rose that will run through 8 episodes featuring a different Chicago Blackhawks player each week .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976323},{"example_id":411867729251604740,"question":"who holds the homerun record in a season","answers":["George Hall"],"text":"Batter Team Age Year HR Reign Record breaker George Hall Philadelphia Athletics 27 1876 5 3 years -- Charley Jones Boston Red Caps 29 1879 9 4 years 6th on July 31 off George Bradley Harry Stovey Philadelphia Athletics 27 1883 14 1 year 10th on August 1 off Jack Neagle Ned Williamson Chicago White Stockings 27 1884 27 35 years 15th on July 9 off Ed Bagley Babe Ruth Boston Red Sox 24 1919 29 1 year 28th on September 24 off Bob Shawkey Babe Ruth New York Yankees 25 1920 54 1 year 30th on July 19 off Dickie Kerr Babe Ruth New York Yankees 26 1921 59 6 years 55th on September 15 off Bill Bayne Babe Ruth New York Yankees 32 1927 60 34 years 60th on September 30 off Tom Zachary Roger Maris New York Yankees 27 1961 61 37 years 61st on October 1 off Tracy Stallard Mark McGwire St. Louis Cardinals 35 1998 70 3 years 62nd on September 8 off Steve Trachsel Barry Bonds San Francisco Giants 36 73 17 years 71st on October 5 off Chan Ho Park","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975544},{"example_id":-1235313137683541079,"question":"who gave women's right to vote first in us","answers":["Uxbridge , Massachusetts"],"text":"Lydia Taft ( 1712 -- 1778 ) , a wealthy widow , was allowed to vote in town meetings in Uxbridge , Massachusetts in 1756 . No other women in the colonial era are known to have voted .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976330},{"example_id":2364754796413836979,"question":"what are the most fertile regions of pakistan","answers":["Punjab","northern Sindh","Indus River basin"],"text":"Less than one - fifth of Pakistan 's land area has the potential for intensive agricultural use . Nearly all of the arable land is actively cultivated , but outputs are low by world standards . Cultivation is sparse in the northern mountains , the southern deserts , and the western plateaus , but the Indus River basin in Punjab and northern Sindh has fertile soil that enables Pakistan to feed its population under usual climatic conditions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976335},{"example_id":-567795106799297849,"question":"who won the fa cup the most times","answers":["Arsenal"],"text":"As of 2017 , the record for the most wins is held by Arsenal with 13 victories . The cup has been won by the same team in two or more consecutive years on ten occasions , and four teams have won consecutive finals more than once : Wanderers , Blackburn Rovers , Tottenham Hotspur and Arsenal . The cup has been won by a non-English team once . The cup is currently held by Arsenal , who defeated Chelsea in the 2017 final .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976350},{"example_id":-6757303483832015040,"question":"when did the last tram run in hull","answers":["30 June 1945"],"text":"In 1936 the construction of a trolleybus system was authorised ; with the exception the Hedon Road route which was replaced by a motorbus service the remaining tram routes were replaced by trolleybus operation between 1936 and 1945 . The final tram ran on 30 June 1945 ; the journey celebrated by the tram being illuminated by 800 lights , accompanied by local grandees and with several tens of thousands of local people along the path .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976353},{"example_id":-3889514239861669720,"question":"where does the last name muller come from","answers":["German"],"text":"The German word M\u00fcller means '' miller '' ( as a profession ) . It is the most common family surname in Germany , Switzerland , and the French d\u00e9partements of Bas - Rhin and Moselle ( with the spelling M\u00fcller , Mueller or Muller ) and is the fifth most common surname in Austria ( see List of the most common surnames in Europe ) . Other forms are '' Miller '' ( mainly Southern Germany , Austria and Switzerland ) and '' M\u00f6ller '' ( Northern and Central Germany and The Netherlands ) . Of the various family coats of arms that exist , many incorporate milling iconography , such as windmills or watermill wheels .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976355},{"example_id":-5358079312921722285,"question":"who are the judges on the voice 2018 uk","answers":["will.i.am","Sir Tom Jones","Jennifer Hudson","Olly Murs"],"text":"On 21 September 2018 , Daily Express announced that will.i.am , Sir Tom Jones , Jennifer Hudson and Olly Murs would all return as the shows 4 coaches . ( 1 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976361},{"example_id":7233449130299756296,"question":"when did living things begin to live on land","answers":["2800 Ma"],"text":"2800 Ma Oldest evidence for microbial life on land in the form of organic matter - rich paleosols , ephemeral ponds and alluvial sequences , some of them bearing microfossils .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976366},{"example_id":2626755129907167098,"question":"who played biggie smalls in all eyez on me","answers":["Jamal Woolard"],"text":"Jamal Woolard as The Notorious B.I.G. , Tupac 's friend turned rival .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976367},{"example_id":4380112669697797297,"question":"how many times has the us congress declared war","answers":["five"],"text":"The United States has formally declared war against foreign nations five separate times , each upon prior request by the President of the United States . Four of those five declarations came after hostilities had begun . James Madison reported that in the Federal Convention of 1787 , the phrase '' make war '' was changed to '' declare war '' in order to leave to the Executive the power to repel sudden attacks but not to commence war without the explicit approval of Congress . Debate continues as to the legal extent of the President 's authority in this regard . Public opposition to American involvement in foreign wars , particularly during the 1930s , was expressed as support for a Constitutional Amendment that would require a national referendum on a declaration of war . Several Constitutional Amendments , such as the Ludlow Amendment , have been proposed that would require a national referendum on a declaration of war .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976369},{"example_id":-7514637525470469750,"question":"who was carol from new york housewives married to","answers":["Anthony Radziwill"],"text":"On August 27 , 1994 , she married fellow ABC News producer Anthony Radziwill in East Hampton , New York . Radziwill was the only son of Stanislas Radziwill by his wife , Lee Bouvier Canfield ( younger sister of Jacqueline Onassis ) . Anthony Radziwill died on August 10 , 1999 at age forty after a five - year battle with cancer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976386},{"example_id":-8734497475589076665,"question":"what year did bridget jones diary come out","answers":["2001"],"text":"Bridget Jones 's Diary is a 2001 British - American - French romantic comedy film directed by Sharon Maguire and written by Richard Curtis , Andrew Davies , and Helen Fielding . It is based on Fielding 's novel of the same name , which is a reinterpretation of Jane Austen 's Pride and Prejudice . The adaptation stars Ren\u00e9e Zellweger as Bridget , Hugh Grant as the caddish Daniel Cleaver , and Colin Firth as Bridget 's '' true love '' , Mark Darcy . Production began in August 2000 and ended in November 2000 , and took place largely on location in London and the Home Counties . The film premiered on 4 April 2001 in the UK and was released to theatres on 13 April 2001 simultaneously in the UK and in the US .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976392},{"example_id":-3090887474496180562,"question":"where does mariah from married to medicine live","answers":["Atlanta"],"text":"Married to Medicine is an American reality television series which premiered on March 24 , 2013 , on Bravo and was created by Mariah Huq . The series chronicles the lives of seven women in Atlanta medical community with three of the women being doctors themselves while the others are doctors ' wives . It shows the group as they balance their social circles , careers , and families .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976397},{"example_id":4633084837104094099,"question":"who played baby carrie on little house on the prairie","answers":["Sidney Robyn Danae Bush","Rachel Lindsay Rene Bush"],"text":"Rachel Lindsay Rene Bush and Sidney Robyn Danae Bush ( born May 25 , 1970 , Los Angeles ) are former child actresses , best known for their combined ( alternating ) role as Carrie Ingalls , in the drama series Little House on the Prairie . They are identical twin sisters , born to actor Billy '' Green '' Bush and Carole Kay Bush . Their older brother , Clay , is also an actor . Their shared character 's younger sister Grace Ingalls was played by Wendi and Brenda Turnbaugh .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976399},{"example_id":-476557759911131164,"question":"who sang the song at the end of the living daylights","answers":["Chrissie Hynde"],"text":"In a departure from conventions of previous Bond films , the film uses different songs over the opening and end credits . The song heard over the end credits , '' If There Was A Man '' , was one of two songs performed for the film by Chrissie Hynde , of the Pretenders . The other song , '' Where Has Everybody Gone '' , is heard as source music in the film ( from Necros 's Walkman ) . The Pretenders were originally considered to perform the film 's title song . However , the producers had been pleased with the commercial success of Duran Duran 's '' A View to a Kill '' , and felt that a-ha would be more likely to make an impact in the charts . In the event , '' The Living Daylights '' was a hit in many countries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976402},{"example_id":-6489177006868432015,"question":"india's next top model season 3 judges","answers":["Milind Soman","Malaika Arora","Dabboo Ratnani"],"text":"Judge Cycle Lisa Haydon Host \/ Judge Malaika Arora Host \/ Judge Dabboo Ratnani Judge Milind Soman Judge Neeraj Gabba Mentor Anusha Dandekar Mentor","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976403},{"example_id":-7929506393765438551,"question":"who sings everybody is working for the weekend","answers":["Loverboy"],"text":"'' Working for the Weekend '' is a song by Canadian rock band Loverboy , from their second studio album Get Lucky ( 1981 ) . It was written by guitarist Paul Dean , vocalist Mike Reno and drummer Matt Frenette , and produced by Bruce Fairbairn and Dean , and released as the lead single from the album in October 1981 . It has more of a power pop feel than the other band 's other songs , but this new sound proved to generate success ; the song reached number 29 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart , and number two on Billboard 's Mainstream Rock chart in January 1982 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976408},{"example_id":-5308022267393685435,"question":"the velocity distribution in laminar flow through a circular pipe follows the law","answers":["Hagen -- Poiseuille"],"text":"In nonideal fluid dynamics , the Hagen -- Poiseuille equation , also known as the Hagen -- Poiseuille law , Poiseuille law or Poiseuille equation , is a physical law that gives the pressure drop in an incompressible and Newtonian fluid in laminar flow flowing through a long cylindrical pipe of constant cross section . It can be successfully applied to air flow in lung alveoli , for the flow through a drinking straw or through a hypodermic needle . It was experimentally derived independently by Jean L\u00e9onard Marie Poiseuille in 1838 and Gotthilf Heinrich Ludwig Hagen , and published by Poiseuille in 1840 -- 41 and 1846 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976414},{"example_id":-4417123124349935534,"question":"where did prentiss go on criminal minds season 8","answers":["Interpol 's London office"],"text":"In the season seven finale , Prentiss receives an offer to run Interpol 's London office . While still pondering her decision on the offer , Prentiss decides to leave the BAU . In the season eight premiere , Morgan and Garcia mention seeing her while they were in London and that Emily is doing fine .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976415},{"example_id":-5745874784457685730,"question":"when is the new power rangers coming out","answers":["March 24 , 2017"],"text":"It is the first blockbuster film to feature LGBTQ and autistic superheroes . Franchise creator Haim Saban returned to produce the film under his investment firm . The film premiered at the Regency Village Theater in Los Angeles on March 22 , 2017 , and was released in the United States on March 24 , 2017 . It wet with mixed reviews upon release , with criticism primarily focusing on its uneven tone , product placement and divergences from its source material , but praise aimed at the performances ( particularly Montgomery 's and Cyler 's ) . It was also a box office disappointment , grossing $142 million worldwide against a budget of $100 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976426},{"example_id":5685989009207880407,"question":"what is the total population of muslim in india","answers":["189,000,000"],"text":"Country Population Percentage Indonesia 225,000,000 12.65 % Pakistan 212,742,631 11.00 % India 189,000,000 10.97 % Bangladesh 148,607,000 9.18 % Egypt 80,024,000 4.94 %","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976441},{"example_id":-4909521490597521463,"question":"when was the luxor built in las vegas","answers":["March 1992"],"text":"Ground was broken for the Luxor in March 1992 and the resort officially opened at 4 AM on October 13 , 1993 , to a crowd of 10,000 people . When it opened , the pyramid , which cost $375 million to build , was the tallest building on the strip and contained 2,526 rooms and a 100,000 sq ft ( 9,300 m ) casino . The resort was financed by '' petty cash '' earned from other Circus Circus Enterprises properties and did not include any outside financial investors . The hotel 's pyramid is similar in size to the Red Pyramid and Bent Pyramid of Egypt .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976448},{"example_id":-1801640070067103450,"question":"which class of the enzymes can be used to join two fragments of dna","answers":["DNA ligase"],"text":"DNA ligase is a specific type of enzyme , a ligase , ( EC 6.5. 1.1 ) that facilitates the joining of DNA strands together by catalyzing the formation of a phosphodiester bond . It plays a role in repairing single - strand breaks in duplex DNA in living organisms , but some forms ( such as DNA ligase IV ) may specifically repair double - strand breaks ( i.e. a break in both complementary strands of DNA ) . Single - strand breaks are repaired by DNA ligase using the complementary strand of the double helix as a template , with DNA ligase creating the final phosphodiester bond to fully repair the DNA .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976474},{"example_id":8154340713150016134,"question":"ken follett sequel to pillars of the earth","answers":["World Without End"],"text":"Before this novel was published , Follett was known for writing in the thriller genre . The Pillars of the Earth became his best - selling work which was later made into an 8 - part miniseries in 2010 . The book was listed at no . 33 on the BBC 's Big Read , a 2003 survey with the goal of finding the '' nation 's best - loved book '' . The book was selected in the United States for Oprah 's Book Club in 2007 . It is the first book in the Kingsbridge Series - the others being a sequel , set 150 years later , entitled World Without End ( 2007 ) , and A Column of Fire ( 2017 ) set in Elizabethan England .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976488},{"example_id":-7789123781869422225,"question":"who won season 1 of rupaul's drag race all stars","answers":["Chad Michaels"],"text":"The winner of the first season of RuPaul 's Drag Race All Stars was Chad Michaels , with Raven being the runner - up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976502},{"example_id":3077382423137707901,"question":"how many players on a football team nfl","answers":["eleven"],"text":"American football , referred to as football in the United States and Canada and also known as gridiron , is a team sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end . The offense , which is the team controlling the oval - shaped football , attempts to advance down the field by running with or passing the ball , while the defense , which is the team without control of the ball , aims to stop the offense 's advance and aims to take control of the ball for themselves . The offense must advance at least ten yards in four downs , or plays , and otherwise they turn over the football to the defense ; if the offense succeeds in advancing ten yards or more , they are given a new set of four downs . Points are primarily scored by advancing the ball into the opposing team 's end zone for a touchdown or kicking the ball through the opponent 's goalposts for a field goal . The team with the most points at the end of a game wins .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976507},{"example_id":-6637821194141547637,"question":"who wrote someone that i used to know","answers":["Gotye"],"text":"'' Somebody That I Used to Know '' is a song written by Belgian - Australian singer - songwriter Gotye , featuring New Zealand singer Kimbra . The song was released in Australia and New Zealand by Eleven Music on 5 July 2011 as the second single from Gotye 's third studio album , Making Mirrors ( 2011 ) . It was later released by Universal Music in December 2011 in the United Kingdom , and in January 2012 in the United States and Ireland . '' Somebody That I Used To Know '' was written and recorded by Gotye at his parents ' house on the Mornington Peninsula in Victoria and is lyrically related to the experiences he has had with relationships .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976525},{"example_id":5733366588429725267,"question":"who is the ranking member of the senate judicial committee","answers":["Dianne Feinstein"],"text":"Senate Judiciary Committee Standing committee Active United States Senate 115th Congress History Formed December 10 , 1816 Leadership Chair Chuck Grassley ( R ) Since January 3 , 2015 Ranking member Dianne Feinstein ( D ) Since January 3 , 2017 Structure Seats 21 members Political parties Majority ( 11 ) Republican ( 11 ) Minority ( 10 ) Democratic ( 10 ) Jurisdiction Policy areas Federal judiciary , civil procedure , criminal procedure , civil liberties , copyrights , patents , trademarks , naturalization , constitutional amendments , congressional apportionment , state and territorial boundary lines Oversight authority Department of Justice , Department of Homeland Security , federal judicial nominations House counterpart House Committee on the Judiciary Meeting place 226 Dirksen Senate Office Building , Washington , D.C. Website judiciary.senate.gov Rules Rule XXV. 1. ( m ) , Standing Rules of the Senate Rules of Procedure U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976526},{"example_id":-5455402214378189134,"question":"what episode do tara and christian get back together","answers":["The Movie"],"text":"No . overall No. in series Title Written by Original air date Australian viewers 66 '' The Movie '' Samantha Strauss 6 April 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 06 ) N \/ A Tara is suing the company for negligence over her accident but the new director , Madeline Moncur , invites her to audition instead . Despite training from Christian and Abigail , she is rejected . She heads to New York , where Kat is starring as a fairy in a show , to audition there but faces further rejection . Upset that she left just as they were about to move in together , Christian breaks up with her . After also falling out with Kat , Tara goes to stay with Miss Raine and finds Ben there ; his leukaemia has reoccurred and he has just had a stem cell transplant . Tara and Ben choreograph a new piece , '' Enoum\u00e9nt '' , and enter it in the fringe section of the New York festival . Tara is seen performing by Madeline and offered a position in the company , with Ollie taking her place performing with Ben . Abigail is told to train Tara in her solo . Kat is slated by the press after leaking naked photos of herself to try and change her image . Ben collapses during a performance and Tara leaves the theatre to be by his side . The gang reunite at the hospital ; Christian also appears and reunites with Tara , while Ben and Kat also get together . Tara resigns from the company . Abigail and Ollie perform Enoum\u00e9nt at the gala with Tara directing . The movie ends with the gang having seemingly set up their own company and academy in the memorial studio , with Tara as choreographer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976527},{"example_id":-5518232583666147910,"question":"where is the tv show hell's kitchen located","answers":["Los Angeles"],"text":"Hell 's Kitchen is a reality television show that uses a progressive elimination format to narrow down a field of 12 to 20 aspiring chefs to a single winner over the course of one season . The U.S. version of Hell 's Kitchen follows the format of the UK version though the show is recorded and not performed live , nor is there audience participation in the elimination of chefs . The show is produced at Hell 's Kitchen , a modified warehouse in Los Angeles that includes the restaurant , dual kitchen facilities and a dormitory where the chefs reside while on the show . They are also given knife sets that they get to keep , regardless of their progress .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976534},{"example_id":2479436591253642843,"question":"where did the gospel of wealth take place","answers":["1889"],"text":"'' Wealth '' , more commonly known as '' The Gospel of Wealth '' , is an article written by Andrew Carnegie in June of 1889 that describes the responsibility of philanthropy by the new upper class of self - made rich . Carnegie proposed that the best way of dealing with the new phenomenon of wealth inequality was for the wealthy to redistribute their surplus means in a responsible and thoughtful manner . This approach was contrasted with traditional bequest ( patrimony ) , where wealth is handed down to heirs , and other forms of bequest e.g. where wealth is willed to the state for public purposes . Carnegie argued that surplus wealth is put to best use ( i.e. produces the greatest net benefit to society ) when it is administered carefully by the wealthy . Carnegie also argues against wasteful use of capital in the form of extravagance , irresponsible spending , or self - indulgence , instead promoting the administration of said capital over the course of one 's lifetime toward the cause of reducing the stratification between the rich and poor . As a result , the wealthy should administer their riches responsibly and not in a way that encourages '' the slothful , the drunken , the unworthy '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976535},{"example_id":6644627882378776663,"question":"when was the last time a nuclear bomb was used","answers":["August 9 , 1945"],"text":"During the final stages of World War II in 1945 , the United States conducted atomic raids on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki , the first on August 6 , 1945 , and the second on August 9 , 1945 . These two events were the only times nuclear weapons have been used in combat .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976552},{"example_id":-6817260028419244661,"question":"when did hemp become illegal in the us","answers":["1970"],"text":"Hemp was made illegal to grow without a permit in the U.S. under the Controlled Substances Act passed in 1970 because of its relation to marijuana , and any imported hemp products must meet a zero tolerance level . Some states have made the cultivation of industrial hemp legal , but farmers in many states have not yet begun to grow it because of resistance from the federal Drug Enforcement Administration , making '' large - scale hemp growing '' in the United States '' not viable '' as late as 2013 . In 2013 , after the legalization of cannabis in the state , several farmers in Colorado planted and harvested several acres of hemp , bringing in the first hemp crop in the United States in over half a century . Colorado , Vermont , California , and North Dakota have passed laws enabling hemp licensure . All four states are waiting for permission to grow hemp from the DEA . Currently , Oregon has licensed industrial hemp as of August 2009 . Congress included a provision in the Agricultural Act of 2014 that allowed colleges and state agencies to grow and conduct research on hemp in states where it is legal . Hemp production in Kentucky , formerly the United States ' leading producer , resumed in 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976562},{"example_id":-4054411895868821486,"question":"who won the first contested race for president","answers":["John Adams"],"text":"The United States presidential election of 1796 was the third quadrennial presidential election . It was held from Friday , November 4 to Wednesday , December 7 , 1796 . It was the first contested American presidential election , the first presidential election in which political parties played a dominant role , and the only presidential election in which a president and vice president were elected from opposing tickets . Incumbent Vice President John Adams of the Federalist Party defeated former Secretary of State Thomas Jefferson of the Democratic - Republican Party .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976568},{"example_id":-2681208504858591258,"question":"who does the voice of steve smith on american dad","answers":["Scott Richard Grimes"],"text":"Scott Richard Grimes ( born July 9 , 1971 ) is an American actor , voice artist , singer , and songwriter . Some of his most prominent roles include appearances in ER as Dr. Archie Morris , Party of Five as Will McCorkle , Band of Brothers as Technical Sergeant Donald Malarkey , and the animated sitcom American Dad ! , voicing Steve Smith . He is also well known by cult movie fans for his role as Bradley Brown in the first two Critters films . As of September 10 , 2017 , he has been cast as a regular on the Fox sci - fi series , The Orville .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976586},{"example_id":-1133010976733450532,"question":"what do you call a person from kuwait","answers":["Kuwaiti"],"text":"Something of , from , or related to the country of Kuwait A person from Kuwait , or of Kuwaiti descent , see Demographics of Kuwait Kuwaiti Arabic , the dialect of Gulf Arabic spoken in Kuwait . Kuwaiti Persian , a dying dialect of Persian spoken in Kuwait . Kuwaiti culture Kuwaiti cuisine","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976600},{"example_id":4408536276449362656,"question":"when did sang nila utama came to singapore","answers":["1299"],"text":"Sang Nila Utama is a Srivijaya prince from Palembang said to have founded the Kingdom of Singapura in 1299 . His official title adopted upon his coronation , was Sri Maharaja Sang Utama Parameswara Batara Sri Tri Buana , which can be translated as '' Central Lord King of the Three Worlds '' . The '' Three Worlds '' may refer to the three realms of the universe -- the heaven of the gods , the world of humans , and the underworld of demons . A few early kings in South East Asia had used the title Sri Tri Buana or '' Lord of the Three Worlds '' . He died in 1347 ; his son , Paduka Seri Wikrama Wira succeeded him . The account of his life is given in the Malay Annals . However , the historicity of the events as given in the Malay Annals is debated by scholars , and some believe that Sang Nila Utama may be a mythical person .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976610},{"example_id":-8555575339814174543,"question":"when does truth or dare come out in united states","answers":["April 13 , 2018"],"text":"Blumhouse 's Truth or Dare , or simply Truth or Dare , is a 2018 American supernatural horror film directed by Jeff Wadlow and written by Michael Reisz , Jillian Jacobs , Chris Roach and Wadlow . It stars Lucy Hale , Tyler Posey , Violett Beane , Hayden Szeto , and Landon Liboiron . Jason Blum produced through his Blumhouse Productions banner , and Universal Pictures distributed the film . Released in theaters on April 13 , 2018 , the film received negative reviews from critics , who said it was '' neither inventive nor scary enough to set itself apart from the decades of dreary slashers that came before it '' , but was a box office success , grossing $70 million on a $3.5 million budget .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976614},{"example_id":6286348579986349044,"question":"when do most schools go back after summer","answers":["between mid-August and early September"],"text":"Summer vacation ( also called summer holiday or summer break ) is a school holiday in summer between school years and the break in the school year . Students and instructors are off school from doing work typically between 8 and 9 weeks , depending on the country and district . In the United States , summer break is approximately 2.5 to 3 months , with students typically getting out of school between late May and mid-June and starting the new school year between mid-August and early September . In Republic of Ireland , Italy , Greece , Lithuania , Latvia , Lebanon , Romania and Russia , the summer break is normally three months , compared to six to eight weeks in Australia , Britain , Canada , India , Denmark , the Netherlands , and Germany .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976618},{"example_id":-7847615039704247444,"question":"conor mcgregor vs floyd mayweather is it boxing or ufc","answers":["boxing"],"text":"Mayweather announced in his post-fight interview that he had fought his final boxing match , and would retire from the sport . McGregor said in his post-fight interview that he would be willing to box again , and that he would return to mixed martial arts and the UFC .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976621},{"example_id":7308950528998530435,"question":"when did the voting age changed to 18","answers":["1971"],"text":"Before the Second World War , the voting age in almost all countries was 21 years or higher . Czechoslovakia was the first to reduce the voting age to 20 years in 1946 , and by 1968 a total of 17 countries had lowered their voting age . Many countries , particularly in Western Europe , reduced their voting ages to 18 years during the 1970s , starting with the United Kingdom ( 1969 ) , with the United States ( 26th Amendment ) ( 1971 ) , Canada , West Germany ( 1972 ) , Australia ( 1974 ) , France ( 1974 ) , and others following soon afterwards . By the end of the 20th century , 18 had become by far the most common voting age . However , a few countries maintain a voting age of 20 years or higher . It was argued that young men could be drafted to go to war at 18 , and many people felt they should be able to vote at the age of 18 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976625},{"example_id":-3177961430145479294,"question":"cytosine is an example of a nitrogen base found on what acids","answers":["nucleic"],"text":"In the biological sciences , nitrogenous bases are increasingly termed nucleobases because of their role in nucleic acids - their flat shape is particularly important when considering their roles as the building blocks of DNA and RNA . A set of five nitrogenous bases is used in the construction of nucleotides , which in turn build up the nucleic acids like DNA and RNA . These nitrogenous bases are adenine ( A ) , uracil ( U ) , guanine ( G ) , thymine ( T ) , and cytosine ( C ) . The nitrogenous bases form hydrogen bonds between opposing DNA strands to form the rungs of the '' twisted ladder '' or double helix of DNA or a biological catalyst that is found in the nucleotides . Adenine is always paired with thymine , and guanine is always paired with cytosine . These are known as base pairs . Uracil is only present in RNA , replacing thymine . Pyrimidines include thymine , cytosine , and uracil . They have a single ring structure . Purines include adenine and guanine . They have a double ring structure .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976627},{"example_id":-6177901974279636755,"question":"when did love is rage 2 come out","answers":["August 25 , 2017"],"text":"Luv Is Rage 2 is the debut studio album by American rapper Lil Uzi Vert . It was released on August 25 , 2017 , by Generation Now and Atlantic Records . The album serves as a sequel to Uzi Vert 's commercial debut mixtape Luv Is Rage ( 2015 ) . It features guest appearances from The Weeknd , Oh Wonder and Pharrell Williams .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976633},{"example_id":9192047298274105081,"question":"what is the final battle of the civil war","answers":["The Battle of Palmito Ranch"],"text":"The Battle of Palmito Ranch is considered by some criteria as the final battle of the American Civil War . It was fought May 12 and 13 , 1865 , on the banks of the Rio Grande east of Brownsville , Texas and a few miles from the seaport of Los Brazos de Santiago . Since the Confederacy had ceased to exist , it is also argued that this battle should be classified as a postwar action .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976639},{"example_id":-4657205023023741729,"question":"who was the last governor in the united states to be impeached","answers":["Rod Blagojevich"],"text":"State legislatures can impeach state officials , including governors . The court for the trial of impeachments may differ somewhat from the federal model -- in New York , for instance , the Assembly ( lower house ) impeaches , and the State Senate tries the case , but the members of the seven - judge New York State Court of Appeals ( the state 's highest , constitutional court ) sit with the senators as jurors as well . Impeachment and removal of governors has happened occasionally throughout the history of the United States , usually for corruption charges . A total of at least eleven U.S. state governors have faced an impeachment trial ; a twelfth , Governor Lee Cruce of Oklahoma , escaped impeachment conviction by a single vote in 1912 . Several others , most recently Connecticut 's John G. Rowland , have resigned rather than face impeachment , when events seemed to make it inevitable . The most recent impeachment of a state governor occurred on January 14 , 2009 , when the Illinois House of Representatives voted 117 - 1 to impeach Rod Blagojevich on corruption charges ; he was subsequently removed from office and barred from holding future office by the Illinois Senate on January 29 . He was the eighth U.S. state governor to be removed from office .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976665},{"example_id":-7388204068595125577,"question":"where does kate live in this is us","answers":["Los Angeles"],"text":"Kate lives in Los Angeles and is initially her brother , Kevin 's , personal assistant . When Kevin decides to move to New York , he fires her in order to allow her to build her own life , apart from him . She is an ardent Pittsburgh Steelers fan and has a routine where she watches the games with her dad 's ashes . At nine years old , she has her appendix removed on Christmas Eve .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976666},{"example_id":5747891885311988284,"question":"who sings don't give me no lines and keep your hands to yourself","answers":["The Georgia Satellites"],"text":"The Georgia Satellites are a Southern rock band from Atlanta , Georgia . They are best known for their 1986 # 2 single '' Keep Your Hands to Yourself '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976675},{"example_id":-3201011038633358179,"question":"who formed the majority in terms of population in belgium","answers":["Flemish"],"text":"The country is populated by a Flemish majority of about 6,400,000 people speaking Dutch , a French - speaking minority of 4,100,000 people ( Walloons and French - speakers in Brussels ) , as well as 73,000 German speaking people in Wallonia , near the German border . However , David Levinson reports that '' the Flemish and Walloon groups are described by experts as '' communities '' rather than as ethnic groups , and individuals can move easily from one community to the other by learning to speak the other language '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976676},{"example_id":-3713276028005834835,"question":"what is the liquid inside a fire sprinkler","answers":["alcohol"],"text":"Temperature Color of liquid alcohol inside bulb \u00b0 C \u00b0 F 57 135 Orange 68 155 Red 79 174 Yellow 93 200 Green 141 286 Blue 182 360 Purple 227 260 440 500 Black","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976678},{"example_id":5492943372866833824,"question":"where is hand foot and mouth disease found in the world","answers":["all areas of the world"],"text":"HFMD occurs in all areas of the world . It often occurs in small outbreaks in nursery schools or kindergartens . Large outbreaks have been occurring in Asia since 1997 . It usually occurs during the spring , summer , and fall months . Typically it occurs in children less than five years old , but can occasionally occur in adults . HFMD should not be confused with foot - and - mouth disease ( also known as hoof - and - mouth disease ) which mostly affects livestock .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976681},{"example_id":-5202639394860701942,"question":"who features as mrs witch in a wrinkle in time","answers":["Oprah Winfrey"],"text":"Oprah Winfrey as Mrs. Which","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976688},{"example_id":5398645801011882244,"question":"what tonys did the book of mormon win","answers":["nine"],"text":"The show opened on Broadway in March 2011 , after nearly seven years of development . The LDS Church issued a polite , measured response to the musical , and purchased advertising space in its playbill in later runs . The Book of Mormon garnered overwhelmingly positive critical responses , and set records in ticket sales for the Eugene O'Neill Theatre . The show was awarded nine Tony Awards , one of which was for Best Musical , and a Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album . The original Broadway cast recording became the highest - charting Broadway cast album in over four decades , reaching number three on the Billboard charts . In 2013 , the musical premiered in the West End , followed by two US national tours . A production in Melbourne and the first non-English version , in Stockholm , both opened in January 2017 . Productions in Oslo and Copenhagen followed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976698},{"example_id":-5054302656806545774,"question":"a set of instructions that the computer will follow is called a","answers":["A computer program"],"text":"A computer program is a collection of instructions for performing a specific task that is designed to solve a specific class of problems . The instructions of a program are designed to be executed by a computer and it is required that a computer is able to execute programs in order for it to function .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976701},{"example_id":4745937465217365181,"question":"who won the floyd mayweather vs pacquiao fight","answers":["Floyd Mayweather Jr."],"text":"Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Manny Pacquiao , billed as The Fight of the Century , or the Battle for Greatness , was a professional boxing match between undefeated five - division world champion Floyd Mayweather Jr. and eight - division world champion Manny Pacquiao . It took place on May 2 , 2015 , at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas , Nevada . Mayweather Jr. won the contest by unanimous decision , with two judges scoring it 116 -- 112 and the other 118 -- 110 . Although the fight was considered to be one of the most anticipated sporting events in history , it was largely considered a letdown by critics and audiences alike upon its broadcast .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976707},{"example_id":2760221501409931952,"question":"how long has pr been part of the us","answers":["1898"],"text":"Originally populated by the indigenous Ta\u00edno people , the island was claimed in 1493 by Christopher Columbus for Spain during his second voyage . Later it endured invasion attempts from the French , Dutch , and British . Four centuries of Spanish colonial government influenced the island 's cultural landscapes with waves of African slaves , Canarian , and Andalusian settlers . In the Spanish Empire , Puerto Rico played a secondary , but strategic role when compared to wealthier colonies like Peru and the mainland parts of New Spain . Spain 's distant administrative control continued up to the end of the 19th century , helping to produce a distinctive creole Hispanic culture and language that combined elements from the Native Americans , Africans , and Iberians . In 1898 , following the Spanish -- American War , the United States acquired Puerto Rico under the terms of the Treaty of Paris .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976708},{"example_id":4572789091244184190,"question":"who is the longest sitting supreme court justice","answers":["William O. Douglas"],"text":"A total of 113 people have served on the Supreme Court of the United States , the highest judicial body in the United States , since it was established in 1789 . Supreme Court justices have life tenure , and so they serve until they die , resign or retire , or are impeached and removed from office . For the 105 non-incumbent justices , the average length of service was 6,203 days ( 16 years , 359 days ) . Their length of service ranges from William O. Douglas 's 13,358 days ( 7004133580000000000 \u2660 36 years , 209 days ) on the Court to the 163 - day tenure of Thomas Johnson . Among the current members of the Court , Associate Justice Clarence Thomas is the longest - serving justice , with a tenure of 7003980700000000000 \u2660 9,807 days ( 7003980700000000000 \u2660 26 years , 310 days ) as of August 29 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976709},{"example_id":-4120564674483204814,"question":"where does the story a long walk to water take place","answers":["South Sudan"],"text":"A Long Walk to Water is a short novel written by Linda Sue Park and published by Linda Sue Park in 2010 . It includes the true story of Salva Dut , he was apart of a tribe : Dinka , a Sudanese Lost Boy , and the fictional story of Nya , a young village girl that was apart of a tribe : Nuer . Park has used this book as a platform to support Dut 's program , Water for South Sudan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976710},{"example_id":-6257453611421545112,"question":"what is the lowest score in the masters","answers":["270 ( \u2212 18 )"],"text":"Jack Nicklaus has won the most Masters ( six ) and was 46 years , 82 days old when he won in 1986 , making him the oldest winner of the Masters . Nicklaus is the record holder for the most top tens , with 22 , and the most cuts made , with 37 . The youngest winner of the Masters is Tiger Woods , who was 21 years , 104 days old when he won in 1997 . In that year Woods also broke the records for the widest winning margin ( 12 strokes ) , and the lowest winning score , with 270 ( - 18 ) . Jordan Spieth tied his score record in 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976721},{"example_id":3422543701459769845,"question":"where are telomeres located in a normal chromosome","answers":["each end of a chromosome"],"text":"A telomere is a region of repetitive nucleotide sequences at each end of a chromosome , which protects the end of the chromosome from deterioration or from fusion with neighboring chromosomes . Its name is derived from the Greek nouns telos ( \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 ) '' end '' and mer\u03bfs ( \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 , root : \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1 - ) '' part '' . For vertebrates , the sequence of nucleotides in telomeres is TT A GGG , with the complementary DNA strand being AATCCC , with a single - stranded TTAGGG overhang . This sequence of TTAGGG is repeated approximately 2,500 times in humans . In humans , average telomere length declines from about 11 kilobases at birth to less than 4 kilobases in old age , with the average rate of decline being greater in men than in women .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976723},{"example_id":-356472545833917069,"question":"when did my country tis of thee written","answers":["1831"],"text":"Samuel Francis Smith wrote the lyrics to '' My Country ' Tis of Thee '' in 1831 , while he was a student at the Andover Theological Seminary in Andover , Massachusetts . His friend Lowell Mason had asked him to translate the lyrics in some German school songbooks or to write new lyrics . A melody in Muzio Clementi 's Symphony No. 3 ( also called ' The Great National ' and contains the melody of ' God Save the Queen ' as a tribute to Clementi 's adopted country ) caught his attention . Rather than translating the lyrics from German , Smith wrote his own American patriotic hymn to the melody , completing the lyrics in thirty minutes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976724},{"example_id":-1572177272048714614,"question":"what air force base is in del rio texas","answers":["Laughlin Air Force Base"],"text":"Laughlin Air Force Base ( IATA : DLF , ICAO : KDLF , FAA LID : DLF ) is a facility of the United States Air Force located in Del Rio , Texas . As a census - designated place , it had a population of 1,648 at the 2015 census .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976726},{"example_id":-3903706984441468360,"question":"how many french speaking country in west africa","answers":["eight"],"text":"French West Africa ( French : Afrique occidentale fran\u00e7aise , AOF ) was a federation of eight French colonial territories in Africa : Mauritania , Senegal , French Sudan ( now Mali ) , French Guinea , Ivory Coast , Upper Volta ( now Burkina Faso ) , Dahomey ( now Benin ) and Niger . The capital of the federation was Dakar . The federation existed from 1895 until 1960 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976731},{"example_id":-5770248006792527912,"question":"what are the four bases of market segmentation","answers":["psychographics","geographics","behavior","demographics"],"text":"For example , although dress size is not a standard base for segmenting a market , some fashion houses have successfully segmented the market using women 's dress size as a variable . However , the most common bases for segmenting consumer markets include : geographics , demographics , psychographics and behavior . Marketers normally select a single base for the segmentation analysis , although , some bases can be combined into a single segmentation with care . For example , geographics and demographics are often combined , but other bases are rarely combined . Given that psychographics includes demographic variables such as age , gender and income as well as attitudinal and behavioral variables , it makes little logical sense to combine psychographics with demographics or other bases . Any attempt to use combined bases needs careful consideration and a logical foundation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976732},{"example_id":-6199434188811523620,"question":"who is the girl in i knew i loved you video","answers":["Kirsten Dunst"],"text":"The music video was filmed by director Kevin Bray in August 1999 on a New York City Subway set that had previously been used on the sitcom Seinfeld . It features Hayes playing out a romantic plot on a subway train , with a female passenger ( played by American actress Kirsten Dunst ) as the object of his affections .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976734},{"example_id":-232774962834552564,"question":"who plays caputo on orange is the new black","answers":["Nick Sandow"],"text":"Nick Sandow ( born August 3 , 1966 ) is an American actor , writer , producer and director , best known for his role as Joe Caputo in Orange Is the New Black . He grew up in an Italian neighborhood in the Bronx .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976748},{"example_id":-4932708704094082574,"question":"who played eva peron in the movie evita","answers":["Madonna"],"text":"Evita is a 1996 American musical drama film based on the 1976 concept album of the same name produced by Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber , which also inspired a 1978 musical . The film depicts the life of Eva Per\u00f3n , detailing her beginnings , rise to fame , political career and death at the age of 33 . Directed by Alan Parker , and written by Parker and Oliver Stone , Evita stars Madonna as Eva , Jonathan Pryce as Eva 's husband Juan Per\u00f3n , and Antonio Banderas as Ch\u00e9 , an everyman who acts as the film 's narrator .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976749},{"example_id":9028562214897313641,"question":"what methods are used to measure the activity of an enzyme","answers":["Enzyme assays"],"text":"Enzyme assays are laboratory methods for measuring enzymatic activity . They are vital for the study of enzyme kinetics and enzyme inhibition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976758},{"example_id":-5123677583838385997,"question":"who heads up the department of justice under the executive branch","answers":["Jeff Sessions"],"text":"The department is headed by the United States Attorney General , who is nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate and is a member of the Cabinet . The current Attorney General is Jeff Sessions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976760},{"example_id":7283305182653516496,"question":"dancing with the stars 2017 season 24 winner","answers":["Rashad Jennings and Emma Slater"],"text":"On May 23 , 2017 , NFL runningback Rashad Jennings and Emma Slater , were declared the winners , marking Slater 's first win . Former MLB catcher David Ross and Lindsay Arnold finished second , while Fifth Harmony singer Normani Kordei and Val Chmerkovskiy finished third .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976762},{"example_id":5482367641802400999,"question":"what was the name of the baby in rosemary baby","answers":["Adrian"],"text":"It is then explained to Rosemary that Guy is not the child 's true father . Her newborn child , named Adrian , is actually the son of the Devil . Roman urges her to become a mother to her son , as the other women are too old . Guy attempts to calm a horrified Rosemary by explaining to her that they will be generously rewarded , and that they can conceive a second child that will truly be theirs . Rosemary spits in his face . Minnie tells Rosemary that she should be honored to be the woman chosen to bear a child for Satan . Initially reluctant , Rosemary goes to the cradle and gently rocks it , with a small smile on her face .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976765},{"example_id":9207424996977217638,"question":"who played randalls father on this is us","answers":["Milo Ventimiglia"],"text":"Milo Ventimiglia as Jack Pearson : Rebecca 's husband , and Kate , Kevin , & Randall 's father .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976782},{"example_id":-4126340257597643636,"question":"who did emily osment play on family guy","answers":["Various"],"text":"Osment , Emily Emily Osment Various 14 Since 2012 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976790},{"example_id":561767388533550320,"question":"who has the most home runs as a yankee","answers":["Outfielder Babe Ruth"],"text":"Outfielder Babe Ruth holds the most franchise records , with 16 , including career home runs , and career and single - season batting average and on - base percentage . Shortstop Derek Jeter has the second-most records among hitters , with eight . Jeter 's marks include the records for career hits , singles , doubles , and stolen bases . Among pitchers , Whitey Ford has the most Yankees records with five , all of which are career totals . These include games won , games started , and innings pitched .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976796},{"example_id":4260475385782565266,"question":"who was the first president of ivory coast","answers":["F\u00e9lix Houphou\u00ebt - Boigny"],"text":"F\u00e9lix Houphou\u00ebt - Boigny ( ( feliks ufw\u025b ( t ) bwa\u0272i ) ; 18 October 1905 -- 7 December 1993 ) , affectionately called Papa Houphou\u00ebt or Le Vieux ( The Old One ) , was the first President of Ivory Coast ( 1960 to 1993 ) , serving for more than three decades until his death . A tribal chief , he worked as a medical aide , union leader , and planter before being elected to the French Parliament . He served in several ministerial positions within the French government before leading C\u00f4te d'Ivoire following independence in 1960 . Throughout his life , he played a significant role in politics and the decolonization of Africa .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976797},{"example_id":-8595094078965193095,"question":"what happens to danielle's baby on desperate housewives","answers":["gives him to Bree"],"text":"In season four , Bree and Orson struggle to make people think she is pregnant but is dismayed by people wanting to feel the baby move . Phyllis , Rex 's mother , discovers Bree 's pregnancy hoax and tries convincing Danielle to raise the child herself . Bree and Orson , however , persuade Danielle to give them the baby by offering to send her to college and buy her a convertible . Danielle has a baby boy and gives him to Bree -- who names him Benjamin Tyson Hodge ( surname later changed to Katz ) -- and agrees that Bree and Orson will raise him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976798},{"example_id":-3491064897647081005,"question":"who used to drive the 21 car in nascar","answers":["Wood Brothers Racing"],"text":"Wood Brothers Racing is an American professional stock car racing team that currently competes in the Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series . The team was formed in 1950 by Glen and Leonard Wood , hence the '' Wood Brothers '' . The Wood Brothers merged with Tad and Jodi Geschickter 's JTG Racing in 2006 to increase their competitiveness and bring about sponsorship but separated for the 2008 season . The Wood Brothers Racing Team holds the unique distinction of being the oldest active team in NASCAR , having fielded cars since 1950 . They are known for their long relationship with Ford Motor Company , and the long - standing use of number 21 on their main car . The team currently fields the No. 21 Motorcraft \/ Quick Lane Tire & Auto Center \/ Menards Ford Fusion full - time for Paul Menard .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976804},{"example_id":8080319009856354087,"question":"where does the optic nerve enter the eye","answers":["via the optic canal"],"text":"The optic nerve leaves the orbit ( eye socket ) via the optic canal , running postero - medially towards the optic chiasm , where there is a partial decussation ( crossing ) of fibres from the temporal visual fields ( the nasal hemi - retina ) of both eyes . The proportion of decussating fibers varies between species , and is correlated with the degree of binocular vision enjoyed by a species . Most of the axons of the optic nerve terminate in the lateral geniculate nucleus from where information is relayed to the visual cortex , while other axons terminate in the pretectal nucleus and are involved in reflexive eye movements . Other axons terminate in the suprachiasmatic nucleus and are involved in regulating the sleep - wake cycle . Its diameter increases from about 1.6 mm within the eye to 3.5 mm in the orbit to 4.5 mm within the cranial space . The optic nerve component lengths are 1 mm in the globe , 24 mm in the orbit , 9 mm in the optic canal , and 16 mm in the cranial space before joining the optic chiasm . There , partial decussation occurs , and about 53 % of the fibers cross to form the optic tracts . Most of these fibres terminate in the lateral geniculate body .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976809},{"example_id":6588686907176262590,"question":"who has the most wins in college football history 2018","answers":["Michigan Wolverines"],"text":"Measured in total wins , the Michigan Wolverines leads all other football programs across all divisions with 950 wins . The all - time win leaders in the FCS Subdivision and Divisions II and III are the Yale Bulldogs ( 902 wins ) , Pittsburg State Gorillas ( 687 wins ) , and the Mount Union Purple Raiders ( 784 wins ) , respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976811},{"example_id":5906201406840282939,"question":"what does mono no aware mean in japanese","answers":["the pathos of things"],"text":"Mono no aware ( \u7269 \u306e \u54c0\u308c ) , literally '' the pathos of things '' , and also translated as '' an empathy toward things '' , or '' a sensitivity to ephemera '' , is a Japanese term for the awareness of impermanence ( \u7121\u5e38 , muj\u014d ) , or transience of things , and both a transient gentle sadness ( or wistfulness ) at their passing as well as a longer , deeper gentle sadness about this state being the reality of life .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976818},{"example_id":-6327988514512090605,"question":"when does the new episodes of wentworth start","answers":["2019"],"text":"A sixth season was commissioned by Foxtel on 9 May 2017 , which premiered on 19 June 2018 . A seventh season was commissioned in April 2018 , before the sixth - season premiere , with filming commencing the following week and a premiere set for 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976824},{"example_id":-498430129782125427,"question":"who is the owner of the toronto blue jays","answers":["Rogers Communications"],"text":"Name Years Labatt Brewing Company 1976 -- 1995 Interbrew 1995 -- 2000 Rogers Communications 2000 --","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976837},{"example_id":2108714202289673166,"question":"when was it ain't half hot mum set","answers":["1945"],"text":"It Ai n't Half Hot Mum is a BBC television sitcom , about the adventures of a Royal Artillery Concert Party , broadcast on the BBC between 1974 and 1981 , and written by Jimmy Perry and David Croft . It was set in India and Burma , during the last months of the Second World War , starting just prior to V-E Day in 1945 ( the German surrender is announced in an early episode ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976841},{"example_id":3232322638633991152,"question":"when does the winner of the alabama senate race take office","answers":["January 3 , 2018"],"text":"After the election , Moore filed a lawsuit attempting to block the state from certifying the election and calling for an investigation into voter fraud . On December 28 , 2017 , a judge dismissed this lawsuit and state officials certified the election results , officially declaring Doug Jones the winner . Jones was sworn into office on January 3 , 2018 , by Vice President Mike Pence . Jones became the first Democrat to win a statewide race in Alabama since former Lieutenant Governor Lucy Baxley was elected President of the Alabama Public Service Commission in 2008 over Republican Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh . Prior to that , Democrat Jim Folsom Jr. was elected Lieutenant Governor of Alabama in 2006 over Republican Luther Strange . The last Democrat to win a federal statewide election in Alabama was Richard Shelby in 1992 , who switched to the Republican Party in late 1994 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976865},{"example_id":6282083539122211095,"question":"who sings i like the way you move","answers":["OutKast featuring Sleepy Brown"],"text":"'' The Way You Move '' Single by OutKast featuring Sleepy Brown from the album Speakerboxxx \/ The Love Below Released September 23 , 2003 Format CD single Recorded Stankonia Studios , Atlanta , GA , 2002 Genre Hip hop , crunk , soul Length 3 : 55 Label LaFace \/ RCA 55883 Songwriter ( s ) Big Boi , Carl - Mo , Sleepy Brown Producer ( s ) Big Boi , Carl - Mo OutKast singles chronology '' Land of a Million Drums '' ( 2002 ) '' The Way You Move '' ( 2003 ) '' Roses '' ( 2004 ) '' Land of a Million Drums '' ( 2002 ) '' The Way You Move '' ( 2003 ) '' Roses '' ( 2004 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976875},{"example_id":-4520249485769327140,"question":"how many seasons are there for american horror story","answers":["7"],"text":"American Horror Story Genre Horror Anthology Supernatural Slasher Drama Created by Ryan Murphy Brad Falchuk Starring Connie Britton Dylan McDermott Evan Peters Taissa Farmiga Denis O'Hare Jessica Lange Zachary Quinto Joseph Fiennes Sarah Paulson Lily Rabe Lizzie Brocher\u00e9 James Cromwell Frances Conroy Emma Roberts Kathy Bates Michael Chiklis Finn Wittrock Angela Bassett Wes Bentley Matt Bomer Chlo\u00eb Sevigny Cheyenne Jackson Lady Gaga Cuba Gooding Jr . Andr\u00e9 Holland Billie Lourd Alison Pill Theme music composer Cesar Davila - Irizarry Charlie Clouser Composer ( s ) James S. Levine Mac Quayle Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 7 No. of episodes 84 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Ryan Murphy Brad Falchuk Dante Di Loreto Tim Minear James Wong Jennifer Salt Bradley Buecker Alexis Martin Woodall Producer ( s ) Alexis Martin Woodall ( seasons 1 -- 3 ) Patrick McKee Robert M. Williams Jr . Ned Martel Location ( s ) Los Angeles , California ( seasons 1 -- 2 , 5 -- 6 ) New Orleans , Louisiana ( seasons 3 -- 4 ) Santa Clarita , California ( season 6 ) Orange , California ( season 7 ) Cinematography Christopher Baffa ( pilot ) Michael Goi Nelson Cragg Editor ( s ) Bradley Buecker Doc Crotzer Adam Penn Camera setup Single camera Running time 37 -- 73 minutes Production company ( s ) 20th Century Fox Television Ryan Murphy Productions Brad Falchuk Teley - Vision Distributor 20th Television Release Original network FX Original release October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) -- present External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976883},{"example_id":473653267382643792,"question":"who is the oldest nba player to play","answers":["Nat Hickey"],"text":"The oldest person ever to play in the NBA was Nat Hickey , a coach who activated himself as a player for a game two days before his 46th birthday . The youngest player ever to play in the NBA was Andrew Bynum , who played his first game six days after his 18th birthday . The oldest active player is Atlanta Hawks guard \/ forward Vince Carter , who is currently 41 years old . The youngest active player in the NBA is Indiana Pacers forward \/ center Ike Anigbogu , the 47th pick in the 2017 NBA draft , who is currently 19 years old and became the second college player to go from one year of college to the NBA while still playing at 18 years old .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976898},{"example_id":-8814909126477831212,"question":"how many rooms are in the gaylord texan","answers":["1,814"],"text":"Gaylord Texan Resort & Convention Center is a hotel and convention center , opened in Grapevine , Texas minutes from Dallas - Fort Worth , on April 4 , 2004 . It has 486,000 sq ft ( 45,200 m ) of meeting space and 1,814 guest rooms .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976915},{"example_id":216609818633136515,"question":"who founded the independent muslim kingdom of malwa","answers":["Dilawar Khan Ghuri"],"text":"The sultanate of Malwa was founded by Dilawar Khan Ghuri , the governor of Malwa for the Delhi Sultanate , who asserted his independence in 1392 , but did not actually assume the ensigns of royalty till 1401 . Initially Dhar was the capital of the new kingdom , but soon it was shifted to Mandu , which was renamed Shadiabad ( the city of joy ) . After his death , he was succeeded by his son Alp Khan , who assumed the title of Hoshang Shah . The Ghurid dynasty , founded by Dilawar Khan Ghuri , was replaced by Mahmud Shah I , who proclaimed himself king on May 16 , 1436 . The Khalji dynasty , founded by him , ruled over Malwa till 1531 . Mahmud Khalji I was succeeded by his eldest son Ghiyas - ud - Din . The last days of Ghiyas - ud - Din were embittered by a struggle for throne between his two sons , with Nasir - ud - Din emerging victorious over Ala - ud - Din and ascending the throne on October 22 , 1500 , Before Ghiyas ud din dead a group of saint going to Hajj their leader Imam mahdi Syed Muhammad Jaunpuri Alaisalam come to Mandu the capital city of that time history know about his followers number & Ghiyas - ud - Din also belief him has a imam mahdi & become Mahdavia . The last ruler Mahmud Shah II surrendered to Bahadur Shah , the sultan of Gujarat after the fort of Mandu fell to Bahadur on May 25 , 1531 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976916},{"example_id":847494218181647503,"question":"who plays summer in the young and restless","answers":["Hunter Haley King"],"text":"Hunter Haley King ( born October 19 , 1993 as Haley Ashley King ) is an American actress . She is known for portraying Adriana Masters on Hollywood Heights ( 2012 ) , Summer Newman on The Young and the Restless ( 2012 -- present ) and Clementine Hughes on Life in Pieces ( 2015 -- present ) . Earlier in her career she was credited as Haley King , but she has since been credited as Hunter King .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976920},{"example_id":6578747174543929762,"question":"who is being addressed in the white man's burden","answers":["United States"],"text":"'' The White Man 's Burden : The United States and the Philippine Islands '' ( 1899 ) , by Rudyard Kipling , is a poem about the Philippine -- American War ( 1899 -- 1902 ) , in which he invites the United States to assume colonial control of that country .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976929},{"example_id":-2420576287981432983,"question":"when did america become known as the united states","answers":["1776"],"text":"Armed conflict began in 1775 as Patriots drove the royal officials out of every colony and assembled in mass meetings and conventions . In 1776 , the Second Continental Congress declared that there was a new , independent nation , the United States of America , not just a collection of disparate colonies . With large - scale military and financial support from France and the military leadership of General George Washington , the American Patriots won the Revolutionary War . The peace treaty of 1783 gave the new nation the land east of the Mississippi River ( except Florida and Canada ) . The central government established by the Articles of Confederation proved ineffectual at providing stability , as it had no authority to collect taxes and had no executive officer . Congress called a convention to meet secretly in Philadelphia in 1787 . It wrote a new Constitution , which was adopted in 1789 . In 1791 , a Bill of Rights was added to guarantee inalienable rights . With Washington as the first president and Alexander Hamilton his chief political and financial adviser , a strong central government was created . When Thomas Jefferson became president he purchased the Louisiana Territory from France , doubling the size of the United States . A second and final war with Britain was fought in 1812 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976939},{"example_id":3202623471571112926,"question":"who played the warden in the longest yard","answers":["James Cromwell"],"text":"James Cromwell as Warden Rudolph Hazen","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976958},{"example_id":2328782048457843149,"question":"how long has beasley been with the cowboys","answers":["2012 -- present"],"text":"Cole Beasley Beasley in 2016 No. 11 -- Dallas Cowboys Position : Wide receiver Born : ( 1989 - 04 - 26 ) April 26 , 1989 ( age 28 ) Houston , Texas Height : 5 ft 8 in ( 1.73 m ) Weight : 180 lb ( 82 kg ) Career information High school : Little Elm ( TX ) College : Southern Methodist Undrafted : 2012 Career history Dallas Cowboys ( 2012 -- present ) Roster status : Active Career highlights and awards Second - Team All - C - USA ( 2010 ) Career NFL statistics as of 2017 Receptions : 254 Receiving yards : 2,599 Receiving touchdowns : 20 Player stats at NFL.com Player stats at PFR","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976981},{"example_id":7079264017596896388,"question":"if kilogram means 1 000 grams which does kilometer mean","answers":["1000 metres"],"text":"one kilometre is 1000 metres","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976982},{"example_id":4321485645024398564,"question":"where did battle of the bastards take place","answers":["Winterfell","Meereen ,"],"text":"In the North , the armies of the eponymous bastards , Jon Snow ( Kit Harington ) and Ramsay Bolton ( Iwan Rheon ) , face off in a battle for control of Winterfell . The Bolton army defeats most of Jon 's force , mostly composed of Wildlings . Sansa Stark ( Sophie Turner ) arrives with Petyr Baelish ( Aidan Gillen ) and the Knights of the Vale who defeat the remaining Bolton army . Ramsay retreats to Winterfell , where Jon beats him into the mud , locks him in the kennels and Sansa feeds him to his hounds . In Meereen , Daenerys Targaryen ( Emilia Clarke ) refuses to surrender to the Masters , mounts Drogon and begins burning the Masters ' fleet ; this forces them to surrender . Yara ( Gemma Whelan ) and Theon Greyjoy ( Alfie Allen ) arrive in Meereen and offer their ships to Daenerys , swearing to help her take the Seven Kingdoms .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976993},{"example_id":-8004862778717031020,"question":"where is the rugby world cup being held next year","answers":["Japan"],"text":"2019 Rugby World Cup 2019 Ragub\u012b W\u0101rudo Kappu ( 2019 \u30e9\u30b0\u30d3\u30fc \u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9 \u30ab\u30c3\u30d7 ) Tournament details Host nation Japan Dates 20 September -- 2 November No. of nations 20 \u2190 2015 2023 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976996},{"example_id":7542057896419493347,"question":"who is designed the national flag of india","answers":["Pingali Venkayya"],"text":"India Name Tira\u1e45g\u0101 ( meaning '' Tricolour '' ) Use National flag Proportion 2 : 3 Adopted 22 July 1947 ; 71 years ago ( 1947 - 07 - 22 ) Design A horizontal triband of India saffron , white , and India green ; charged with a navy blue wheel with 24 spokes in the centre Designed by Pingali Venkayya","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976997},{"example_id":-2674810272026097556,"question":"when did have you ever seen the rain come out","answers":["January 1971"],"text":"'' Have You Ever Seen the Rain '' Single by Creedence Clearwater Revival from the album Pendulum B - side '' Hey Tonight '' Released January 1971 Format 7 in 45 rpm Recorded 1970 Genre Roots rock country rock Length 2 : 39 Label Fantasy Songwriter ( s ) John Fogerty Producer ( s ) John Fogerty Creedence Clearwater Revival singles chronology '' Lookin ' Out My Back Door '' ( 1970 ) '' Have You Ever Seen the Rain '' ( 1971 ) '' Sweet Hitch - Hiker '' ( 1971 ) '' Lookin ' Out My Back Door '' ( 1970 ) '' Have You Ever Seen the Rain ? '' ( 1971 ) '' Sweet Hitch - Hiker '' ( 1971 ) Music video '' Have You Ever Seen the Rain ? '' ( lyric video ) on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977006},{"example_id":2825229093082645290,"question":"when does the movie november criminals come out","answers":["November 7 , 2017"],"text":"The film was released through video on demand on November 7 , 2017 , and opened in a limited release on December 8 , 2017 , by Stage 6 Films and Vertical Entertainment .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977007},{"example_id":7872257290952629623,"question":"who is the edward in flower of scotland","answers":["England 's Edward II"],"text":"'' Flower of Scotland '' ( Scots : Flouer o Scotland , Scottish Gaelic : Fl\u00f9r na h - Alba ) is a Scottish song , used frequently at special occasions and sporting events . Although there is no official national anthem of Scotland , '' Flower of Scotland '' is one of a number of songs which fulfil this role , along with the older '' Scots Wha Hae '' , and '' Scotland the Brave '' , amongst others . Roy Williamson of the folk group the Corries wrote both the words and music for the song . The lyrics refer to the victory of the Scots , led by Robert the Bruce , over England 's Edward II at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977015},{"example_id":-2568543648720000646,"question":"total box office collection of baban marathi movie","answers":["US $2.3 million"],"text":"Baban Baban Directed by Bhaurao Nanasaheb Karhade Produced by Vitthal Nanasaheb Karhade , Pramod Bhaskar Chaudhary , Bhausaheb Shahaji Shinde , Monali Sandip Phand . Story by Bhaurao Nanasaheb Karhade Starring Bhausaheb Shinde , Gayatri Jadhav , Shital Chavan , Devendra Gaikwad , \u00a5 ashu W $ urekha , Abhay Chavan , Sima Samarth . Music by Harsshit Abhiraj , Onkarswaroop . Cinematography Ranjeet Mane Edited by Pradeep Patole Release date 23 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 23 ) Country India Language Marathi Budget \u20b9 3.5 crore ( US $540,000 ) Box office est. \u20b9 15 crore ( US $2.3 million ) ( 50 Days )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977016},{"example_id":-8621761244782647582,"question":"when did zidane leave real madrid as a player","answers":["2006"],"text":"Zinedine Zidane Zidane in 2017 Full name Zinedine Yazid Zidane Date of birth ( 1972 - 06 - 23 ) 23 June 1972 ( age 46 ) Place of birth Marseille , France Height 1.85 m ( 6 ft 1 in ) Playing position Attacking midfielder Youth career 1981 -- 1983 US Saint - Henri 1983 -- 1986 SO Sept\u00e8mes - les - Vallons 1986 -- 1989 Cannes Senior career * Years Team Apps ( Gls ) 1989 -- 1992 Cannes 61 ( 6 ) 1992 -- 1996 Bordeaux 139 ( 28 ) 1996 -- 2001 Juventus 151 ( 24 ) 2001 -- 2006 Real Madrid 155 ( 37 ) Total 506 ( 95 ) National team 1988 -- 1989 France U17 ( 1 ) 1989 -- 1990 France U18 6 ( 0 ) 1990 -- 1994 France U21 20 ( 3 ) 1994 -- 2006 France 108 ( 31 ) Teams managed 2014 -- 2016 Real Madrid Castilla 2016 -- 2018 Real Madrid Honours ( show ) France FIFA World Cup Winner 1998 Runner - up 2006 UEFA European Championship Winner 2000 * Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977024},{"example_id":5088855829146481466,"question":"where did the last name andrade come from","answers":["Galicia , Spain"],"text":"Andrade is a surname of Galician origin , which emerged in the 12th century as the family name of the knights and lords of the small fiefdom of San Marti\u00f1o de Andrade ( St. Martin of Andrade ) in northern Galicia , Spain , and which developed in the 16th century into the County of Andrade . Pontedeume , Ferrol and Vilalba were given in the 14th century to Fern\u00e1n P\u00e9rez de Andrade by the king Henry II of Castile due to his services against his brother the King Pedro of Castile .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977029},{"example_id":-1220476792134267230,"question":"who is playing poirot in the new film","answers":["Kenneth Branagh"],"text":"Murder on the Orient Express is a 2017 American mystery drama film directed by Kenneth Branagh with a screenplay by Michael Green , based on the 1934 novel of the same name by Agatha Christie . The film stars Branagh as Hercule Poirot , with Pen\u00e9lope Cruz , Willem Dafoe , Judi Dench , Johnny Depp , Josh Gad , Derek Jacobi , Leslie Odom Jr. , Michelle Pfeiffer , and Daisy Ridley in supporting roles . The film is the fourth adaptation of Christie 's novel , following a 1974 film , a 2001 TV film , and a 2010 episode of Agatha Christie 's Poirot . Poirot is a fictional world - renowned detective who seeks to solve a murder on the famous European train in the 1930s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977034},{"example_id":-6543609612685760231,"question":"who are the judges on x factor uk 2015","answers":["Rita Ora","Simon Cowell","Cheryl Fernandez - Versini","Nick Grimshaw"],"text":"The X Factor is a British television music competition to find new singing talent . The twelfth series began airing on ITV on 29 August 2015 and ended on 13 December 2015 . The judges were Simon Cowell , Cheryl Fernandez - Versini , who returned for their respective ninth and fifth series as judges , series 9 guest judge and former The Voice UK coach Rita Ora , and BBC Radio 1 DJ Nick Grimshaw , with Grimshaw and Ora replacing Louis Walsh , the only judge who had been on the show from its inception in 2004 , and Mel B. It was presented by Caroline Flack and Olly Murs , who had both previously co-presented spin - off show The Xtra Factor on ITV2 and replaced Dermot O'Leary , who left after eight series . Rochelle Humes and Melvin Odoom presented The Xtra Factor , replacing Sarah - Jane Crawford . Louisa Johnson was announced as the winner on 13 December 2015 , making Ora the winning mentor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977035},{"example_id":4756773210884143230,"question":"what term refers to higher grades given for the same work","answers":["Grade inflation"],"text":"Grade inflation is used in two senses : ( 1 ) grading leniency : the awarding of higher grades than students deserve , which yields a higher average grade given to students ( 2 ) the tendency to award progressively higher academic grades for work that would have received lower grades in the past .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977047},{"example_id":-3197807511972148108,"question":"who wins rupaul's drag race season 8","answers":["Bob the Drag Queen"],"text":"The winner of the eighth season of RuPaul 's Drag Race was Bob the Drag Queen , with Kim Chi and Naomi Smalls being the runners - up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977049},{"example_id":3934352350297386733,"question":"who took hat trick in both innings of a test match","answers":["leg spinner Jimmy Matthews"],"text":"A player has taken two hat - tricks in the same Test match only once . Playing for Australia against South Africa in the first match of the 1912 Triangular Tournament at Old Trafford , Manchester , England , leg spinner Jimmy Matthews took a hat - trick in South Africa 's first and second innings , both taken on 28 May 1912 . He completed both hat - tricks by dismissing South Africa 's Tommy Ward . Only three other cricketers have taken more than one Test hat - trick : Australian off spinner Hugh Trumble ( two years apart , between the same teams at the same ground ) , Pakistani fast bowler Wasim Akram ( just over a week apart , in consecutive matches between the same teams ) and English fast bowler Stuart Broad . Three players have taken a hat - trick on their Test debut : English medium pace bowler Maurice Allom in 1930 , New Zealand off - spinner Peter Petherick in 1976 , and Australian pace bowler Damien Fleming in 1994 . Geoff Griffin took the fewest total Test wickets of any player who recorded a hat - trick , taking only eight wickets in his entire Test career . During the match in which he took his hat - trick , Griffin was repeatedly called for throwing by the umpires and never bowled again in a Test match . Australian Peter Siddle is the only bowler to take a hat - trick on his birthday , and Bangladeshi off spinner Sohag Gazi is the only player to score a century and take a hat - trick in the same Test match .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977053},{"example_id":7428046051816080050,"question":"when was animal testing for cosmetics banned in the uk","answers":["1998"],"text":"Animal testing on cosmetics or their ingredients was banned in the UK in 1998 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977057},{"example_id":3759903010002608337,"question":"what geometric surface encloses the maximum volume with the minimum surface area","answers":["sphere"],"text":"For a given volume , the object with the smallest surface area ( and therefore with the smallest SA : V ) is the sphere , a consequence of the isoperimetric inequality in 3 dimensions . By contrast , objects with tiny spikes will have very large surface area for a given volume .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977091},{"example_id":-3850204288923486210,"question":"what's the zip code for victorville ca","answers":["92392 -- 92395"],"text":"City of Victorville City Flag Seal Location of Victorville in San Bernardino County , California City of Victorville Location in the United States City of Victorville City of Victorville ( the US ) Show map of California Show map of the US Show all Coordinates : 34 \u00b0 32 ' 10 '' N 117 \u00b0 17 ' 28 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 34.53611 \u00b0 N 117.29111 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 34.53611 ; - 117.29111 Coordinates : 34 \u00b0 32 ' 10 '' N 117 \u00b0 17 ' 28 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 34.53611 \u00b0 N 117.29111 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 34.53611 ; - 117.29111 Country United States State California County San Bernardino Incorporated September 21 , 1962 Named for Jacob Nash Victor Government Mayor Gloria Garcia City manager Doug Robertson Area Total 73.89 sq mi ( 191.38 km ) Land 73.33 sq mi ( 189.92 km ) Water 0.56 sq mi ( 1.46 km ) 0.76 % Elevation 2,726 ft ( 831 m ) Population ( 2010 ) Total 115,903 Estimate ( 2016 ) 122,265 Rank 5th in San Bernardino County 48th in California Density 1,667.37 \/ sq mi ( 643.77 \/ km ) Time zone Pacific Time Zone ( UTC - 8 ) Summer ( DST ) PDT ( UTC - 7 ) ZIP codes 92392 -- 92395 Area codes 442 \/ 760 FIPS code 06 - 82590 GNIS feature IDs 1652806 , 2412156 Website ci.victorville.ca.us","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977107},{"example_id":5899887896172005548,"question":"who sang come up and make me smile","answers":["Steve Harley & Cockney Rebel"],"text":"'' Make Me Smile ( Come Up and See Me ) '' is a song by British rock band Steve Harley & Cockney Rebel , released as the lead single from the band 's 1975 album The Best Years of Our Lives . It was written by Harley , and produced by Harley and Alan Parsons . In February 1975 , the song reached the number - one spot on the UK chart and received a UK Silver certification . It spent nine weeks in the Top 50 , and as of 2015 , has sold over 1.5 million copies worldwide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977111},{"example_id":8560968797603767163,"question":"who led the team that challenged the separate but equal ruling","answers":["Thurgood Marshall"],"text":"In Brown v. Board of Education , 347 U.S. 483 ( 1954 ) , attorneys for the NAACP referred to the phrase '' equal but separate '' used in Plessy v. Ferguson as a custom de jure racial segregation enacted into law . The NAACP , led by the soon - to - be first black Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall , was successful in challenging the constitutional viability of the separate but equal doctrine , and the court voted to overturn sixty years of law that had developed under Plessy . The Supreme Court outlawed segregated public education facilities for blacks and whites at the state level . The companion case of Bolling v. Sharpe , 347 U.S. 497 outlawed such practices at the Federal level in the District of Columbia . The court held :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977113},{"example_id":4408768611038079164,"question":"who did julius peppers play for in 2016","answers":["Green Bay Packers"],"text":"Julius Peppers Peppers at the 2013 Pro Bowl No. 90 -- Carolina Panthers Position : Defensive end Date of birth : ( 1980 - 01 - 18 ) January 18 , 1980 ( age 37 ) Place of birth : Wilson , North Carolina Height : 6 ft 7 in ( 2.01 m ) Weight : 295 lb ( 134 kg ) Career information High school : Bailey ( NC ) Southern Nash College : North Carolina NFL Draft : 2002 \/ Round : 1 \/ Pick : 2 Career history Carolina Panthers ( 2002 -- 2009 ) Chicago Bears ( 2010 -- 2013 ) Green Bay Packers ( 2014 -- 2016 ) Carolina Panthers ( 2017 -- present ) Roster status : Active Career highlights and awards 9 \u00d7 Pro Bowl ( 2004 -- 2006 , 2008 -- 2012 , 2015 ) 3 \u00d7 First - team All - Pro ( 2004 , 2006 , 2010 ) 3 \u00d7 Second - team All - Pro ( 2008 , 2009 , 2012 ) NFL Defensive Rookie of the Year ( 2002 ) NFL 2000s All - Decade Team Chuck Bednarik Award ( 2001 ) Lombardi Award ( 2001 ) Unanimous All - American ( 2001 ) 2 \u00d7 First - team All - ACC ( 2000 , 2001 ) Career NFL statistics as of Week 8 , 2017 Total tackles : 678 Sacks : 151.0 Pass deflections : 73 Interceptions : 11 Forced fumbles : 49 Defensive touchdowns : 6 Player stats at NFL.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977120},{"example_id":5319096133819773648,"question":"who was the founder of kansas state university","answers":["the Kansas State Legislature"],"text":"Founded March 21 , 1865 , the university was opened in 1866 , under a charter granted by the Kansas State Legislature in 1864 following enabling legislation passed in 1863 under the Kansas State Constitution , adopted two years after the 1861 admission of the former Kansas Territory as the 34th state into the Union following an internal civil war known as '' Bleeding Kansas '' during the 1850s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977124},{"example_id":-831941345360574620,"question":"who sang the song i just wanna fall in love with you","answers":["Lila McCann"],"text":"'' I Wanna Fall in Love '' is a song written by Buddy Brock and Mark Spiro , and recorded by American country music artist Lila McCann . It was released in September 1997 as the second single from her debut album Lila . The song reached number 3 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in February 1998 and number 1 on the RPM Country Tracks chart in Canada .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977137},{"example_id":-8118051244982110728,"question":"who wrote the song waiting on the world to change","answers":["John Mayer"],"text":"'' Waiting on the World to Change '' Single by John Mayer from the album Continuum Released July 11 , 2006 Format CD digital download Recorded June 2006 Genre Blue - eyed soul pop rock blues rock Length 3 : 18 Label Aware Columbia Sony Songwriter ( s ) John Mayer Producer ( s ) Steve Jordan John Mayer John Mayer singles chronology '' Go ! '' ( 2005 ) '' Waiting on the World to Change '' ( 2006 ) '' Belief '' ( 2006 ) '' Go ! '' ( 2005 ) '' Waiting on the World to Change '' ( 2006 ) '' Belief '' ( 2006 ) Limited edition EP cover art","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977141},{"example_id":2377816512664978195,"question":"who played arnie in only fools and horses","answers":["Philip McGough"],"text":"Actor Role David Jason Del Boy Nicholas Lyndhurst Rodney Buster Merryfield Uncle Albert Gwyneth Strong Cassandra Philip McGough Arnie John Challis Boycie Roger Lloyd - Pack Trigger Kenneth MacDonald Mike Paul Barber Denzil Mick Oliver Otto Frank Coda Mario ( waiter ) Sam Howard Steven Steve Fortune Gary Peter Rutherford Grayson","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977144},{"example_id":2358551096109066499,"question":"where was indian independence league formed in 1942","answers":["Bangkok"],"text":"In June 1942 , the Bangkok conference was held . This saw the constitution of the Indian Independence League . The league consisted of a Council for Action and a Committee of representatives below it . Below the committee was to be the territorial and local branches . Rash Behari Bose was to chair the council , while K.P. Kesava Menon , Nedyam Raghavan were among the civilian members of the council . Mohan Singh and an officer by the name of Gilani were to be the INA 's members . The committee of representatives took members from the 12 territories with Indian population , with representation proportional to the representative Indian population . The Bangkok resolution further decided that the Indian National Army was to be subordinate to it .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977156},{"example_id":8404498387293059192,"question":"who does the voice for tommy on rugrats","answers":["Elizabeth Ann Guttman"],"text":"Elizabeth Ann Guttman ( born September 11 , 1961 ) , known professionally as Elizabeth Daily and E.G. Daily , is an American voice , onscreen actress and singer . She is known for her portrayal of voicing Tommy Pickles in the Nickelodeon series Rugrats and its spin - off All Grown Up ! and in the Rugrats film series and Buttercup in Cartoon Network 's The Powerpuff Girls . Daily also provided the voice of the title pig in the live - action feature film Babe : Pig in the City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977162},{"example_id":-3386743332691732990,"question":"when did astros last go to world series","answers":["2017"],"text":"The Astros played in the NL from 1962 to 2012 . They played in the West Division from 1969 to 1993 , and the Central Division from 1994 to 2012 . While a member of the NL , the Astros played in one World Series , in 2005 , against the Chicago White Sox , in which they were swept in four games . In 2017 , they became the first franchise in MLB history to have won a pennant in both the NL and the AL , when they defeated the New York Yankees in the ALCS . They subsequently won the 2017 World Series against the Los Angeles Dodgers , winning four games to three , earning the team , and Texas , its first World Series title .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973897},{"example_id":-1782212640118246392,"question":"who played brian in fast n furious 7","answers":["Paul Walker"],"text":"Furious 7 ( alternatively known as Fast & Furious 7 and Fast 7 ) is a 2015 American action film directed by James Wan and written by Chris Morgan . It is the seventh installment in The Fast and the Furious franchise . The film stars Vin Diesel , Paul Walker , Dwayne Johnson , Michelle Rodriguez , Tyrese Gibson , Chris '' Ludacris '' Bridges , Jordana Brewster , Djimon Hounsou , Kurt Russell , and Jason Statham . Furious 7 follows Dominic Toretto ( Diesel ) , Brian O'Conner ( Walker ) , and the rest of their team , who have returned to the United States to live normal lives after securing amnesty for their past crimes in Fast & Furious 6 ( 2013 ) , until Deckard Shaw ( Statham ) , a rogue special forces assassin seeking to avenge his comatose younger brother , puts the team in danger once again .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977186},{"example_id":1397761922522517357,"question":"who won season 8 america's next top model","answers":["Jaslene Gonzalez"],"text":"The winner was 20 - year - old Jaslene Gonzalez from Chicago , Illinois , who notably had made it to the semi-finals of cycle 7 , but was not cast . Gonzalez became the first winner without any bottom two appearance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977207},{"example_id":9044332903622088569,"question":"who played the girl in brenda's got a baby video","answers":["Ethel `` Edy '' Proctor"],"text":"The video of the song is in black - and - white . It was made to visualize what Shakur narrates . The first part shows Shakur and '' Brenda '' and then the actual story starts . Ethel '' Edy '' Proctor portrays Brenda .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977208},{"example_id":-1069060288781198500,"question":"how long was the eiffel tower the tallest building in the world","answers":["41 years"],"text":"The tower is 324 metres ( 1,063 ft ) tall , about the same height as an 81 - storey building , and the tallest structure in Paris . Its base is square , measuring 125 metres ( 410 ft ) on each side . During its construction , the Eiffel Tower surpassed the Washington Monument to become the tallest man - made structure in the world , a title it held for 41 years until the Chrysler Building in New York City was finished in 1930 . Due to the addition of a broadcasting aerial at the top of the tower in 1957 , it is now taller than the Chrysler Building by 5.2 metres ( 17 ft ) . Excluding transmitters , the Eiffel Tower is the second - tallest structure in France after the Millau Viaduct .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977209},{"example_id":212062497773076386,"question":"who died in the beginning of fast and furious","answers":["Letty"],"text":"Three months later , Dominic is now residing in Panama City . He gets a call from his sister , Mia Toretto , who tells him that Letty has been murdered . Dominic heads back to Los Angeles to attend her funeral and examine the crash and finds traces of nitromethane on the ground . He visits the only car mechanic that sells nitromethane in LA and forces him into giving him the name David Park , the man who ordered the fuel , and informs him that the only car that uses nitromethane in the area is a green 1972 Ford Gran Torino Sport .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977238},{"example_id":-3463228537105317148,"question":"where does the optic nerve send most of its information","answers":["brain"],"text":"The optic nerve , also known as cranial nerve II , is a paired nerve that transmits visual information from the retina to the brain . In humans , the optic nerve is derived from optic stalks during the seventh week of development and is composed of retinal ganglion cell axons and glial cells ; it extends from the optic disc to the optic chiasma and continues as the optic tract to the lateral geniculate nucleus , pretectal nuclei , and superior colliculus .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977239},{"example_id":-1988888172158289613,"question":"who wrote like a fox on the run","answers":["Tony Hazzard"],"text":"'' Fox on the Run '' is a song with lyrics by Tony Hazzard , first recorded by the English band Manfred Mann as a single issued 29 November 1968 , which reached # 5 in the UK pop charts in the following month .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977240},{"example_id":-4832008532185515274,"question":"who sings let it go at the end of the movie frozen","answers":["Demi Lovato"],"text":"'' Let It Go '' is a song from Disney 's 2013 animated feature film Frozen , whose music and lyrics were composed by husband - and - wife songwriting team Kristen Anderson - Lopez and Robert Lopez . The song was performed in its original show - tune version in the film by American actress and singer Idina Menzel in her vocal role as Queen Elsa . Anderson - Lopez and Lopez also composed a simplified pop version ( with shorter lyrics and background chorus ) which was performed by actress and singer Demi Lovato over the start of the film 's closing credits . A music video was separately released for the pop version .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971665},{"example_id":-565251272984150641,"question":"when was the first handheld mobile phone invented","answers":["April 3 , 1973"],"text":"Prior to 1973 , mobile telephony was limited to phones installed in cars and other vehicles . Motorola was the first company to produce a handheld mobile phone . On April 3 , 1973 , Martin Cooper , a Motorola researcher and executive , made the first mobile telephone call from handheld subscriber equipment , placing a call to Dr. Joel S. Engel of Bell Labs , his rival . The prototype handheld phone used by Dr. Cooper weighed 1.1 kilograms ( 2.4 lb ) and measured 23 by 13 by 4.5 centimetres ( 9.1 by 5.1 by 1.8 in ) . The prototype offered a talk time of just 30 minutes and took 10 hours to re-charge .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977253},{"example_id":3976328178246142844,"question":"what is the drop off in the ocean","answers":["continental slope"],"text":"In marine biology , the neritic zone , also called coastal waters , the coastal ocean or the sublittoral zone , refers to that zone of the ocean where sunlight reaches the ocean floor , that is , where the water is never so deep as to take it out of the photic zone . It extends from the low tide mark to the edge of the continental shelf , with a relatively shallow depth extending to about 200 meters ( 667 feet ) . Above the neritic zone lie the intertidal ( or eulittoral ) and supralittoral zones ; below it the continental slope begins , descending from the continental shelf to the abyssal plain and the pelagic zone .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977266},{"example_id":-1594609223151958494,"question":"what is the name of the compound with the formula al(ch3coo)3","answers":["Neutral aluminium triacetate","aluminium acetate"],"text":"Neutral aluminium triacetate , Al ( CH CO ) , which is formally called aluminium acetate under IUPAC rules , with CAS RN 139 - 12 - 8","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977287},{"example_id":8463577870269309355,"question":"stromatolites found in western australia are are produced by which organism","answers":["cyanobacteria"],"text":"Stromatolites ( \/ stro\u028a\u02c8m\u00e6t\u0259la\u026ats , str\u0259 - \/ ) or stromatoliths ( from Greek \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u1ff6\u03bc\u03b1 str\u014dma '' layer , stratum '' ( GEN \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 str\u014dmatos ) , and \u03bb\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 lithos '' rock '' ) are layered mounds , columns , and sheet - like sedimentary rocks that were originally formed by the growth of layer upon layer of cyanobacteria , a single - celled photosynthesizing microbe . Fossilized stromatolites , some of which may date from 3.7 billion years ago , provide records of ancient life on Earth . Lichen stromatolites are a proposed mechanism of formation of some kinds of layered rock structure that are formed above water , where rock meets air , by repeated colonization of the rock by endolithic lichens .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977300},{"example_id":-5304737156082354114,"question":"where is the hip bone located in the human body","answers":["the pelvis"],"text":"The two hip bones join at the pubic symphysis and together with the sacrum and coccyx ( the pelvic part of the spine ) comprise the skeletal component of the pelvis -- the pelvic girdle which surrounds the pelvic cavity . They are connected to the sacrum , which is part of the axial skeleton , at the sacroiliac joint . Each hip bone is connected to the corresponding femur ( thigh bone ) ( forming the primary connection between the bones of the lower limb and the axial skeleton ) through the large ball and socket joint of the hip .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977306},{"example_id":-3270799672417385222,"question":"who did the states rights party nominate for president in 1948","answers":["Strom Thurmond"],"text":"States ' Rights Democratic Party Ticket , 1948 Strom Thurmond Fielding L. Wright for President for Vice President 103rd Governor of South Carolina ( 1947 -- 1951 ) 49th & 50th Governor of Mississippi ( 1946 -- 1952 ) Campaign","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977311},{"example_id":6436560693616593317,"question":"how old is the speaker of the house","answers":["48"],"text":"Paul Ryan 54th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives Incumbent Assumed office October 29 , 2015 Preceded by John Boehner Chair of the House Ways and Means Committee In office January 3 , 2015 -- October 29 , 2015 Preceded by Dave Camp Succeeded by Kevin Brady Chair of the House Budget Committee In office January 3 , 2011 -- January 3 , 2015 Preceded by John Spratt Succeeded by Tom Price Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Wisconsin 's 1st district Incumbent Assumed office January 3 , 1999 Preceded by Mark Neumann Personal details Paul Davis Ryan Jr . ( 1970 - 01 - 29 ) January 29 , 1970 ( age 48 ) Janesville , Wisconsin , U.S. Political party Republican Spouse ( s ) Janna Little ( m . 2000 ) Children Education Miami University ( BA ) Signature Website Speaker website House website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977314},{"example_id":-2744077715268642474,"question":"when did lithuania become part of the soviet union","answers":["1940"],"text":"The Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic ( Lithuanian SSR ; Lithuanian : Lietuvos Taryb\u0173 Socialistin\u0117 Respublika ; Russian : \u041b\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 , Litovskaya Sovetskaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika ) , also known as Soviet Lithuania or Lithuania was a republic of the Soviet Union . It existed from 1940 to 1990 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977315},{"example_id":-9121968688615298852,"question":"when did the us buy the louisiana territory","answers":["1803"],"text":"The Louisiana Purchase ( French : Vente de la Louisiane '' Sale of Louisiana '' ) was the acquisition of the Louisiana territory ( 828,000 square miles or 2.14 million km2 ) by the United States from France in 1803 . The U.S. paid fifty million francs ( $11,250,000 USD ) and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs ( $3,750,000 USD ) for a total of sixty - eight million francs ( $15,000,000 USD , or around $250 m in 2016 dollars ) . The Louisiana territory included land from fifteen present U.S. states and two Canadian provinces . The territory contained land that forms Arkansas , Missouri , Iowa , Oklahoma , Kansas , and Nebraska ; the portion of Minnesota west of the Mississippi River ; a large portion of North Dakota ; a large portion of South Dakota ; the northeastern section of New Mexico ; the northern portion of Texas ; the area of Montana , Wyoming , and Colorado east of the Continental Divide ; Louisiana west of the Mississippi River ( plus New Orleans ) ; and small portions of land within the present Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan . Its non-native population was around 60,000 inhabitants , of whom half were African slaves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977317},{"example_id":-2378321368873939802,"question":"who sings do you mind if i stroke you up","answers":["Changing Faces","R. Kelly"],"text":"'' Stroke You Up '' is a song by American R&B duo Changing Faces which was recorded for their debut album Changing Faces ( 1994 ) . The song was released as the album 's debut single in June 1994 . It was certified platinum by the RIAA and sold 700,000 copies domestically . It features uncredited vocals from R. Kelly .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977326},{"example_id":-1603097501726154816,"question":"how many citizens are there in the us","answers":["326,234,806 ( 2017 )"],"text":"Demographics of the United States Nationality American Population Population 308,745,538 ( 2010 ) ( 3rd ) Estimate 326,234,806 ( 2017 ) ( 3rd ) Density 85.10 \/ sq mi ( 32.86 \/ km ) Growth rate 0.81 % ( 2016 est . ) Birth rate 12.5 \/ 1,000 population Death rate 8.2 \/ 1,000 population Net migration rate 3.9 \/ 1,000 population Life expectancy 79.8 years Male 77.5 years Female 82.1 years Fertility rate 1.87 children born \/ woman Languages Official None at the federal level English in 32 of the 50 states Spoken English 79 % Spanish 13 % Other Indo - European 3.7 % Asian and Pacific island 3.4 % Other 1 % Source : CIA World Factbook","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977335},{"example_id":-5586968952968112296,"question":"who was the painter of this famous painting bharatmata","answers":["the Indian painter Abanindranath Tagore"],"text":"Bharat Mata is a work painted by the Indian painter Abanindranath Tagore in 1905 . The work depicts Bharat Mata , or Mother India , in the style of a Hindu Goddess . The painting was the first illustrated depiction of the concept , and was painted during with Swadesh ideals during the larger Indian Independence movement .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977336},{"example_id":-2592605419765376601,"question":"when did the dominion of canada become canada","answers":["1982"],"text":"Until the 1950s , the term Dominion of Canada was commonly used to identify the country . As Canada acquired political authority and autonomy from the United Kingdom , the federal government began using simply Canada on state documents . The transition away from the use of Dominion was formally reflected in 1982 with the passage of the Canada Act , which refers only to Canada . Later that year , the national holiday was renamed from Dominion Day to Canada Day . Section 4 of the 1867 BNA Act also declares that :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977342},{"example_id":-5072484040306912595,"question":"who is the narrator on thomas and friends","answers":["Joseph May"],"text":"Actor Region Years Peroid John Hasler UK 2018 -- present Season 22 -- present Joseph May US","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977347},{"example_id":659334919632139557,"question":"when does the new season of disappeared start","answers":["April 11 , 2016"],"text":"The program 's initial run was composed of six seasons that originally aired between December 2009 to April 2013 , followed by an indefinite hiatus . On April 11 , 2016 , the program resumed on the Investigation Discovery network , debuting its seventh season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977351},{"example_id":-2137616199165559739,"question":"who did the voice of jar jar binks","answers":["Ahmed Best"],"text":"Ahmed Best ( born August 19 , 1973 ) is an American actor , voice actor , and musician . He gained recognition in the 2000s for providing motion capture and voice of the character of Jar Jar Binks in the Star Wars franchise . He also created , wrote , directed and produced his own TV show , which he titled This Ca n't Be My Life .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977352},{"example_id":-7616023940443363821,"question":"who is frank supposed to be in donnie darko","answers":["Elizabeth 's boyfriend"],"text":"With their parents traveling , Donnie and Elizabeth hold a Halloween costume party to celebrate Elizabeth 's acceptance to Harvard . At the party , Gretchen arrives distraught as her mother has gone missing . Donnie realizes Frank 's prophesied time is only hours away . He takes Gretchen and two other friends to visit Sparrow . They find her away , when they are attacked by two high school bullies , Seth and Ricky , who were trying to rob Sparrow 's home . Donnie , Seth , and Ricky get into a fist fight onto the road , just as Sparrow is walking back home along it , and she stops to watch . A car swerves to avoid Sparrow and runs over Gretchen , killing her . The driver turns out to be Elizabeth 's boyfriend Frank Anderson , wearing the same rabbit costume from Donnie 's visions . Frank leaves the car , asking if she 's dead and what they were thinking to stand in the middle of the road . Donnie shoots him in the eye with his father 's gun .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977355},{"example_id":-7108597492111487054,"question":"what is the meaning of the name leila","answers":["`` Night ''","`` Dusk ''"],"text":"Leila Pronunciation \/ le\u026al\u0259 \/ Arabic : ( lajla\u02d0 , le\u02d0 - ) Persian : ( lejl\u0252\u02d0 ) Gender Female Origin Word \/ name Arabic and Persian Meaning '' Dusk '' \/ '' Night '' Region of origin Middle East Other names Related names Lila , Layal All pages beginning with '' Laila '' All pages beginning with '' Layla '' All pages beginning with '' Le\u00efla '' All pages beginning with '' Lejla '' All pages beginning with '' Leyla ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977358},{"example_id":-3502162866227018380,"question":"who plays gandalf the grey in lord of the rings","answers":["Sir Ian Murray McKellen"],"text":"Sir Ian Murray McKellen , CH , CBE ( born 25 May 1939 ) is an English actor . He is the recipient of six Laurence Olivier Awards , a Tony Award , a Golden Globe Award , a Screen Actors Guild Award , a BIF Award , two Saturn Awards , four Drama Desk Awards , and two Critics ' Choice Awards . He has also received two Oscar nominations , four BAFTA nominations and five Emmy Award nominations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977274},{"example_id":4667369621658532006,"question":"when did the playstation 4 pro come out","answers":["on November 10 , 2016"],"text":"PlayStation 4 Pro ( codenamed Neo ) was announced on September 7 , 2016 , and launched worldwide on November 10 , 2016 . Its model number is CUH - 7000 . It is an upgraded version of the PlayStation 4 with improved hardware to enable 4K rendering and improved PlayStation VR performance , including an upgraded GPU with 4.2 teraflops of processing power and hardware support for checkerboard rendering , and a higher CPU clock . The PS4 Pro also includes 1 GB of DDR3 memory that is used to swap out non-gaming applications that run in the background , allowing games to utilize an additional 512 MB of the console 's GDDR5 memory . Games marketed as PS4 Pro Enhanced may be optimized for higher graphics quality , resolution , or HDR support when running on PS4 Pro . Although capable of streaming 4K video , the PS4 Pro does not support Ultra HD Blu - ray .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977373},{"example_id":1413895032910616758,"question":"how many costas are there in the uk","answers":["2,121"],"text":"Costa Coffee was founded in London in 1971 by the Costa family as a wholesale operation supplying roasted coffee to caterers and specialist Italian coffee shops . Acquired by Whitbread in 1995 , it has since grown to 3,401 stores across 31 countries . The business has 2,121 UK restaurants , over 6,000 Costa Express vending facilities and a further 1,280 outlets overseas ( including 395 in China ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977374},{"example_id":-1995012015897595397,"question":"when did babe ruth get into the hall of fame","answers":["1936"],"text":"George Herman '' Babe '' Ruth Jr . ( February 6 , 1895 -- August 16 , 1948 ) was an American professional baseball player whose career in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) spanned 22 seasons , from 1914 through 1935 . Nicknamed '' The Bambino '' and '' The Sultan of Swat '' , he began his MLB career as a stellar left - handed pitcher for the Boston Red Sox , but achieved his greatest fame as a slugging outfielder for the New York Yankees . Ruth established many MLB batting ( and some pitching ) records , including career home runs ( 714 ) , runs batted in ( RBIs ) ( 2,213 ) , bases on balls ( 2,062 ) , slugging percentage (. 690 ) , and on - base plus slugging ( OPS ) ( 1.164 ) ; the latter two still stand as of 2018 . Ruth is regarded as one of the greatest sports heroes in American culture and is considered by many to be the greatest baseball player of all time . In 1936 , Ruth was elected into the Baseball Hall of Fame as one of its '' first five '' inaugural members .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977380},{"example_id":8153400837440073441,"question":"who plays kelly in ash vs the evil dead","answers":["Dana DeLorenzo"],"text":"Dana DeLorenzo as Kelly Maxwell \/ Sorceress Kaya : An occasionally moody and initially reluctant young woman , Kelly is dragged into the fight against evil with Ash and Pablo after she is orphaned . She and her family are Jewish , and she temporarily worked at the Value Stop with Ash and Pablo . Her mother died in a car accident some six months prior to the beginning of the series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977381},{"example_id":-8541098068073698521,"question":"where was the john wayne movie chisum filmed","answers":["Durango , Mexico"],"text":"It was filmed in 1969 in Durango , Mexico . The picturesque vistas of the area were captured by cinematographer William H. Clothier .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977383},{"example_id":3262013992037026714,"question":"central americas oldest democratic republic which has had no standing army since 1948 is","answers":["Costa Rica"],"text":"Costa Rica was sparsely inhabited by indigenous people before coming under Spanish rule in the 16th century . It remained a peripheral colony of the empire until independence as part of the short - lived First Mexican Empire , followed by membership in the United Provinces of Central America , from which it formally declared independence in 1847 . Since then , Costa Rica has remained among the most stable , prosperous , and progressive nations in Latin America . Following the brief Costa Rican Civil War , it permanently abolished its army in 1949 , becoming one of only a few sovereign nations without a standing army .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977387},{"example_id":-8370982929466206258,"question":"what is the area code of jeddah saudi arabia","answers":["012"],"text":"012 XXX XXXX - Western region , includes Makkah , Jeddah , Taif , Rabigh","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977393},{"example_id":-1783844748017674099,"question":"who plays charlie in all dogs go to heaven","answers":["Burt Reynolds"],"text":"All Dogs Go to Heaven is a 1989 animated musical comedy - drama film directed and produced by Don Bluth , and released by United Artists and Goldcrest Films . It tells the story of Charlie B. Barkin ( voiced by Burt Reynolds ) , a German Shepherd that is murdered by his former friend , Carface ( voiced by Vic Tayback , in his final film role ) , but withdraws from his place in Heaven to return to Earth , where his best friend , Itchy Itchiford ( voiced by Dom DeLuise ) still lives , and they team up with a young orphan girl named Anne - Marie ( voiced by Judith Barsi , in her final film role ) , who teaches them an important lesson about kindness , friendship and love .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977403},{"example_id":8836978556072279320,"question":"when is the second part of the tick coming out","answers":["February 23 , 2018"],"text":"The Tick is an American web comedy television series based on the character The Tick from the comic book of the same name . Its pilot premiered on Amazon Video on August 18 , 2016 . A '' half - season '' of episodes 2 - 6 were released on August 25 , 2017 , and episodes 7 - 12 will be released on February 23 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977420},{"example_id":7544830219315671376,"question":"where does the blood come from when on period","answers":["inner lining of the uterus"],"text":"Menstruation , also known as a period or monthly , is the regular discharge of blood and mucosal tissue from the inner lining of the uterus through the vagina . The first period usually begins between twelve and fifteen years of age , a point in time known as menarche . However , periods may occasionally start as young as eight years old and still be considered normal . The average age of the first period is generally later in the developing world , and earlier in the developed world . The typical length of time between the first day of one period and the first day of the next is 21 to 45 days in young women , and 21 to 31 days in adults ( an average of 28 days ) . Bleeding usually lasts around 2 to 7 days . Menstruation stops occurring after menopause , which usually occurs between 45 and 55 years of age . Periods also stop during pregnancy and typically do not resume during the initial months of breastfeeding .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977422},{"example_id":-3378760188176081115,"question":"last player to play for both everton and liverpool","answers":["Abel Xavier"],"text":"Abel Xavier -- 2002 -- \u00a3 750,000 ( only player to play in both derby matches for both teams in the same season ) Nick Barmby -- 2000 -- \u00a3 6 million ( the highest fee Liverpool have paid Everton ) Dave Hickson -- 1959 -- \u00a3 12,000 ( also played for Tranmere Rovers one of six players to play for three different Merseyside clubs ) Tony McNamara -- 1957 -- \u00a3 4,000 John Heydon -- 1949 -- no fee ( also played for Tranmere Rovers , one of six players to play for three different Merseyside clubs ) Bill Harthill -- 1936 Jack Balmer -- 1935 -- no fee Thomas Johnson -- 1934 Frank Mitchell -- 1919 ( also played for Tranmere Rovers , one of six players to play for three different Merseyside clubs ) Bill Lacey -- 1912 -- part of exchange deal for Uren ( Lacey also played for New Brighton , one of six players to have played for three different Merseyside clubs ) Andrew Hannah , captain with both Everton and Liverpool Tom Gracie -- 1912 -- part of exchange deal for Uren Arthur Berry -- Signed first for Liverpool in 1906 , then played for Wrexham , Fulham , and Oxford University before signing for Everton . He returned directly to Liverpool from Everton for a brief spell in 1912 . Don Sloan -- 1908 -- no fee David Murray -- 1904 Abe Hartley -- 1897 Alex Latta -- 1896 ( Did not make a senior appearance for Liverpool ) Fred Geary -- 1895 -- \u00a3 60 John Whitehead -- 1894 -- ( also played for Bootle ) , one of six players to have played for three different Merseyside clubs Patrick Gordon -- 1893 Duncan McLean -- 1892 Thomas G. Wylie -- 1892","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977426},{"example_id":-5405136236176764778,"question":"where do most of australia's tourists come from","answers":["China"],"text":"Country 2000 2005 2013 2014 2015 China 120,000 250,000 708,900 839,000 1,310,900 New Zealand 817,000 1,098,900 1,100,000 1,241,400 1,309,000 United Kingdom 580,400 708,800 657,600 652,100 688,400 United States 488,100 446,300 501,100 553,000 609,900 Singapore 285,700 266,100 339,800 372,100 395,800 Japan 721,000 685,300 324,400 326,500 335,500 Malaysia 152,100 166,000 278,100 324,500 338,800 South Korea 157,400 250,500 197,500 204,100 230,100 Hong Kong 154,100 159,500 183,500 201,600 219,700 India n \/ a n \/ a 168,600 196,600 233,100 Total 4,931,400 5,499,100 6,382,000 6,868,000 7,428,600 Source : Australian Bureau of Statistics","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977440},{"example_id":-169518434750349637,"question":"who played simon templar in the original series of the saint","answers":["Roger Moore"],"text":"In the 1960s Roger Moore revived the role in a long - running television series The Saint . According to the book Spy Television by Wesley Britton , the first actor offered the role was Patrick McGoohan of Danger Man and The Prisoner . The series ran from 1962 to 1969 , and Moore remains the actor most closely identified with the character .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977446},{"example_id":-2451547781743155006,"question":"who is the longest serving prisoner in the uk","answers":["John Straffen"],"text":"John Straffen 1952 2007 Britain 's longest serving prisoner , who spent 55 years in prison until his death . Straffen was convicted of murdering two pre-teen girls in July 1951 . The following year , he escaped for a four - hour period and was convicted of murdering another girl during this short spell at large , although he long proclaimed his innocence . Straffen was reprieved from a death sentence owing to learning difficulties , and instead remained in prison for the rest of his life . He died , aged 77 , at Frankland prison in November 2007 . For the final five years of his life , he was the oldest prisoner known to be serving a whole life - tariff , following the death of Archibald Hall .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977455},{"example_id":7114175875205259466,"question":"what type of dog is fang from get smart","answers":["Briard mix"],"text":"Dennis the Menace - '' Ruff '' Kiss Kiss Bang Bang - '' Stevie '' My Three Sons - '' Tramp '' Bachelor Father - '' Jasper '' ( played by Briard mix '' Red '' 2nd Jasper 1960 -- 62 ) Get Smart - Agent K - 13 '' Fang '' ( played by Briard mix '' Red '' 1965 -- 66 ) Married ... with Children - '' Buck '' ( played by Briard '' Michael '' ) Dharma & Greg - '' Stinky '' ( played by Briard mix '' Chewy '' ) Addams Family - '' Them '' ( played by Briard mix '' Mayhem '' ) Top Dog - ( film starring Chuck Norris - 1995 ) - '' Reno '' Dennis the Menace ( 1993 ) - '' Rosie '' Buddy ( Starring Rene Russo - motion picture about a gorilla named Buddy ) ( 1997 ) The Karate Dog ( made - for - TV movie ) - ( voiced by Chevy Chase ) ( 2004 ) Tell No One ( Ne le dis \u00e0 personne ) -- ( played by '' O P'tit Loup '' ) ( 2006 ) Easy A Sam Sheepdog of Looney Tunes fame","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977468},{"example_id":6148849090874763,"question":"what percentage of the u.s. public debt is held by federal agencies and the federal reserve","answers":["a little less than half"],"text":"As is apparent from the chart , a little less than half of the total national debt is owed to the '' Federal Reserve and intragovernmental holdings '' . The foreign and international holders of the debt are also put together from the notes , bills , and bonds sections . To the right is a chart for the data as of June 2008 :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977479},{"example_id":5274571534867977703,"question":"which article give the governmentthe power to declare president's rule in a state","answers":["Article 356"],"text":"In India , President 's rule refers to suspension of state government and imposition of direct Central Government rule in a state . Under Article 356 of the Constitution of India , in the event that a state government is unable to function according to constitutional provisions , the Central government can take direct control of the state machinery . Subsequently , executive authority is exercised through the centrally appointed governor , who has the authority to appoint other administrators to assist them . The administrators are usually nonpartisan retired civil servants .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977487},{"example_id":8130351143957547819,"question":"how long is season 7 premier of game of thrones","answers":["59"],"text":"On April 21 , 2016 , HBO officially ordered the seventh season of Game of Thrones , just three days prior to the premiere of the show 's sixth season . According to an interview with co-creators David Benioff and D.B. Weiss , the seventh season would likely consist of fewer episodes , stating at the time of the interview that they were '' down to our final 13 episodes after this season . We 're heading into the final lap . '' Director Jack Bender , who worked on the show 's sixth season , said that the seventh season would consist of seven episodes . Benioff and Weiss stated that they were unable to produce 10 episodes in the show 's usual 12 to 14 month time frame , as Weiss said '' It 's crossing out of a television schedule into more of a mid-range movie schedule . '' HBO confirmed on July 18 , 2016 , that the seventh season would consist of seven episodes , and would premiere later than usual in mid-2017 because of the later filming schedule . Later it was confirmed that the season would debut on July 16 . According to a report by Entertainment Weekly , the seventh season of the series includes its longest episode , with the finale running for 81 minutes . The penultimate episode also runs for 71 minutes -- around 16 minutes longer than an average Game of Thrones episode . The first five episodes mostly run longer than average ( 55 minutes ) , at 59 , 59 , 63 , 50 , and 59 minutes respectively . The previous longest episode in the series was the sixth - season finale , '' The Winds of Winter '' , which ran 69 minutes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977492},{"example_id":1457708068301470858,"question":"which supreme court case established the separate but equal doctrine","answers":["Plessy v. Ferguson"],"text":"The doctrine was confirmed in the Plessy v. Ferguson Supreme Court decision of 1896 , which allowed state - sponsored segregation . Though segregation laws existed before that case , the decision emboldened segregation states during the Jim Crow era , which had commenced in 1876 and supplanted the Black Codes , which restricted the civil rights and civil liberties of African - Americans during the Reconstruction Era . 18 states had segregation laws .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977501},{"example_id":-8851590219087018049,"question":"what color is methylene blue in the reduced state","answers":["colorless"],"text":"Methylene blue is widely used as a redox indicator in analytical chemistry . Solutions of this substance are blue when in an oxidizing environment , but will turn colorless if exposed to a reducing agent . The redox properties can be seen in a classical demonstration of chemical kinetics in general chemistry , the '' blue bottle '' experiment . Typically , a solution is made of glucose ( dextrose ) , methylene blue , and sodium hydroxide . Upon shaking the bottle , oxygen oxidizes methylene blue , and the solution turns blue . The dextrose will gradually reduce the methylene blue to its colorless , reduced form . Hence , when the dissolved dextrose is entirely consumed , the solution will turn blue again . The redox midpoint potential E ' is + 0.011 mV .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977504},{"example_id":7047724619822609552,"question":"where was the movie mermaids with cher filmed","answers":["Lincoln","Rockport","Gloucester","Pawtucket","Ipswich"],"text":"Mermaids is a 1990 American comedy - drama film directed by Richard Benjamin and starring Cher , Bob Hoskins , Winona Ryder ( who was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for best supporting actress for her role ) , and Christina Ricci in her first film role . It is based on the 1986 novel of the same title written by Patty Dann . It was shot in and around the towns of Rockport , Gloucester , Ipswich , Lincoln and Pawtucket .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977509},{"example_id":4803207158844758675,"question":"when did rabat become the capital of morocco","answers":["1912"],"text":"The French invaded Morocco in 1912 and established a protectorate . The French administrator of Morocco , General Hubert Lyautey , decided to relocate the country 's capital from Fez to Rabat . Among other factors , rebellious citizens had made Fez an unstable place . Sultan Moulay Youssef followed the decision of the French and moved his residence to Rabat . In 1913 , Gen. Lyautey hired Henri Prost who designed the Ville Nouvelle ( Rabat 's modern quarter ) as an administrative sector . When Morocco achieved independence in 1955 , Mohammed V , the then King of Morocco , chose to have the capital remain at Rabat .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977514},{"example_id":5736313144411923989,"question":"when did english merchants form the east india company","answers":["31 December 1600"],"text":"East India Company ( EIC ) Company flag ( 1801 ) Coat of arms ( 1698 ) Former type Public Industry International trade Fate Dissolved Founded 31 December 1600 Founders John Watts , George White Defunct 1 June 1874 ( 1874 - 06 - 01 ) Headquarters London , England ( Great Britain )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977519},{"example_id":6366926019413514510,"question":"when does the money in the bank start","answers":["June 17 , 2018"],"text":"The 2018 Money in the Bank pay - per - view took place on June 17 , 2018 , at the Allstate Arena in the Chicago suburb of Rosemont , Illinois . For the first time since 2011 , the event was dual - branded , involving both the Raw and SmackDown brands . The event included one male match and one female match . The contracts granted the winners a match for the world championship of their respective brand . The men 's contract granted the winner a match for either Raw 's Universal Championship or SmackDown 's WWE Championship , while the women 's contract granted the winner a Raw Women 's Championship or SmackDown Women 's Championship match .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977520},{"example_id":-2913908551638745032,"question":"how are state court judges in georgia selected","answers":["by the people"],"text":"The Supreme Court of Georgia is the highest judicial authority of the US state of Georgia . The court was established in 1845 as a three - member panel . Since 1896 , the justices ( increased in number to six , then to seven in 1945 , and finally to nine in 2017 ) have been elected by the people , and today those elections are non-partisan . Three of the state 's nine sitting Justices were re-elected , all unopposed , in 2012 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977528},{"example_id":7171723999511001314,"question":"what is the real name of wonder woman 2017","answers":["Gal Gadot"],"text":"Gal Gadot as Diana Prince \/ Wonder Woman :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974388},{"example_id":4771247597347839610,"question":"who sang sing me a song mr piano man","answers":["Billy Joel"],"text":"'' Piano Man '' Single by Billy Joel from the album Piano Man B - side '' You 're My Home '' Released November 2 , 1973 Format 45 rpm single Recorded September 1973 Genre Soft rock folk rock Length 5 : 40 ( Album version ) 4 : 30 ( Single version ) Label Columbia Songwriter ( s ) Billy Joel Producer ( s ) Michael Stewart Billy Joel singles chronology '' Piano Man '' ( 1973 ) '' Worse Comes to Worst '' ( 1974 ) Music video '' Piano Man '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977532},{"example_id":-2644889162637041186,"question":"who played the lead in the movie i can only imagine","answers":["J. Michael Finley"],"text":"I Can Only Imagine is a 2018 American Christian drama film directed by the Erwin Brothers and written by Alex Cramer , Jon Erwin and Brent McCorkle , based on the story behind the MercyMe song of the same name , the best - selling Christian single of all time . The film stars J. Michael Finley as Bart Millard , the lead singer who wrote the song about his relationship with his father ( Dennis Quaid ) . Madeline Carroll , Priscilla Shirer , Cloris Leachman , and Trace Adkins also star .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977540},{"example_id":-1542477407807626017,"question":"where can i find season 2 of this is us","answers":["NBC"],"text":"The second season , consisting of 18 episodes , aired from September 26 , 2017 , to March 13 , 2018 , on NBC . This Is Us served as the lead - out program for Super Bowl LII in February 2018 with the second season 's fourteenth episode .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971440},{"example_id":437107323803897433,"question":"who gave the statue of liberty to the usa","answers":["the people of France"],"text":"The Statue of Liberty ( Liberty Enlightening the World ; French : La Libert\u00e9 \u00e9clairant le monde ) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City , in the United States . The copper statue , a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States , was designed by French sculptor Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Auguste Bartholdi and built by Gustave Eiffel . The statue was dedicated on October 28 , 1886 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972933},{"example_id":4736214961184969477,"question":"who are the 4 us house of representatives for the state of iowa","answers":["Rod Blum","Dave Loebsack","David Young","Steve King"],"text":"District Representative Party CPVI Incumbent time in office District map 1st Rod Blum ( R -- Dubuque ) Republican D + 1 January 3 , 2015 -- present 2nd Dave Loebsack ( D -- Iowa City ) Democratic D + 1 January 3 , 2007 -- present 3rd David Young ( R -- Van Meter ) Republican R + 1 January 3 , 2015 -- present 4th Steve King ( R -- Kiron ) Republican R + 11 January 3 , 2003 -- present","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977559},{"example_id":-6639049712934183295,"question":"when does blumhouse truth or dare come out","answers":["April 13 , 2018"],"text":"Released in theaters on April 13 , 2018 , the film received negative reviews from critics , who said it was '' neither inventive nor scary enough to set itself apart from the decades of dreary slashers that came before it '' . Despite this , the film was a box office success while grossing $94 million worldwide against its $3.5 million production budget .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977561},{"example_id":7215147106304947191,"question":"when was the first dyson vacuum cleaner invented","answers":["1979"],"text":"Dyson developed 5,127 prototype designs between 1979 and 1984 . The first prototype vacuum cleaner , a red and blue machine , brought Dyson little success , as he struggled to find a licensee for his machine in the UK and America . Manufacturing companies like Hoover did not want to license the design , probably because the vacuum bag market was worth $500 m so Dyson was a threat to their profits .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977564},{"example_id":272062084415668460,"question":"how many seasons are there of nurse jackie on showtime","answers":["7"],"text":"No. of seasons 7","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977569},{"example_id":7529843325907955445,"question":"who plays trish's mom on jessica jones","answers":["Rebecca De Mornay"],"text":"Roy Healy ( portrayed by Joseph Ragno ) : A bartender working for Cage . Reva Connors ( portrayed by Parisa Fitz - Henley ) : Cage 's wife , who was killed by Jones under Kilgrave 's control . Dorothy Walker ( portrayed by Rebecca De Mornay ) : Trish Walker 's abusive mother and talent agent who becomes Jessica 's foster mother when she was young . Alisa Jones ( portrayed by Miriam Shor ) : Jessica 's mother who was killed in a car crash when she was young . Brian Jones ( portrayed by James Colby ) : Jessica 's father who was killed in a car crash when she was young . Phillip Jones ( portrayed by Billy McFadden ) : Jessica 's younger brother who was killed in a car crash when she was young . Len Sirkes ( portrayed by Brett Azar ) : A loan shark who Jessica and Cage encounter during a case . Kozlov ( portrayed by Thomas Kopache ) : A doctor who ran the program that gave Simpson his experimental pills . Samantha Reyes ( portrayed by Michelle Hurd ) : A district attorney .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977595},{"example_id":337130341592686140,"question":"who played simon on as the world turns","answers":["Paul Augustine Leyden"],"text":"Paul Augustine Leyden ( born 16 December 1972 ) is an Australian actor , producer and screenwriter . He is best known for playing the role of Simon Frasier on the daytime soap opera As the World Turns . He played Simon in the 2009 mini series '' Maneater '' . He also had a brief stint on The Young and the Restless as '' Blake '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977605},{"example_id":8102708968480045157,"question":"where does chemical digestion of lipids take place","answers":["mouth","small intestine"],"text":"Digestion of some fats can begin in the mouth where lingual lipase breaks down some short chain lipids into diglycerides . However fats are mainly digested in the small intestine . The presence of fat in the small intestine produces hormones that stimulate the release of pancreatic lipase from the pancreas and bile from the liver which helps in the emulsification of fats for absorption of fatty acids . Complete digestion of one molecule of fat ( a triglyceride ) results a mixture of fatty acids , mono - and di - glycerides , as well as some undigested triglycerides , but no free glycerol molecules .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977606},{"example_id":-3263125889515181673,"question":"when do newborn baby kittens open their eyes","answers":["after seven to ten days"],"text":"A kitten is a juvenile cat . After being born , kittens are totally dependent on their mother for survival and they do not normally open their eyes until after seven to ten days . After about two weeks , kittens quickly develop and begin to explore the world outside the nest . After a further three to four weeks , they begin to eat solid food and grow adult teeth . Domestic kittens are highly social animals and usually enjoy human companionship .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977545},{"example_id":-2187290425386343349,"question":"the time taken by the bob of a pendulum to complete one oscillation is called","answers":["period"],"text":"A pendulum is a weight suspended from a pivot so that it can swing freely . When a pendulum is displaced sideways from its resting , equilibrium position , it is subject to a restoring force due to gravity that will accelerate it back toward the equilibrium position . When released , the restoring force acting on the pendulum 's mass causes it to oscillate about the equilibrium position , swinging back and forth . The time for one complete cycle , a left swing and a right swing , is called the period . The period depends on the length of the pendulum and also to a slight degree on the amplitude , the width of the pendulum 's swing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977616},{"example_id":8220074737079875300,"question":"how many cities in the state of michigan","answers":["276"],"text":"Michigan is a state located in the Midwestern United States . According to the 2010 United States Census , Michigan is the 8th most populous state with 7006988412900000000 \u2660 9,884,129 inhabitants but the 22nd largest by land area spanning 56,538.90 square miles ( 146,435.1 km ) of land . Michigan is divided into 83 counties and contains 533 incorporated municipalities consisting of cities and villages . Specifically , Michigan has 276 cities , 257 villages , and 1,240 townships .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977618},{"example_id":3354290479648389725,"question":"when was the last time the patriots went to the superbowl","answers":["2016 -- 17"],"text":"The Patriots ' current coach , Bill Belichick , was hired in 2000 , and a new home field , Gillette Stadium , was opened in 2002 . Under Belichick , the team won three Super Bowls in four years ( 2001 , 2003 , and 2004 ) . The Patriots finished the 2007 regular season with a perfect 16 -- 0 record , becoming only the fourth team in league history to go undefeated in the regular season , and the only one since the league expanded its regular season schedule to 16 games . After advancing to Super Bowl XLII , the team 's fourth Super Bowl in seven years , the Patriots were defeated by the Giants to end their bid for a 19 -- 0 season . With the loss , the Patriots ended the year at 18 -- 1 , becoming only one of three teams to go 18 -- 1 along with the 1984 San Francisco 49ers and the 1985 Chicago Bears . The Patriots ' returned to the Super Bowl in 2012 but lost again to the Giants , 21 -- 17 . In 2015 , they won Super Bowl XLIX , defeating the Seattle Seahawks by a score of 28 -- 24 . The Patriots became the first team to reach nine Super Bowls in the 2016 -- 17 playoffs and faced the Atlanta Falcons in Super Bowl LI , which ended up paving the way for their fifth Super Bowl victory , tying them with the Dallas Cowboys and the San Francisco 49ers for the second-most in NFL history , 1 behind the Pittsburgh Steelers with 6 ; the game was also the first Super Bowl to go into overtime .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977639},{"example_id":-1087163561633436788,"question":"when will the north west rail link be completed","answers":["2019"],"text":"Opened 2019 ( projected )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977654},{"example_id":-8212570271479809148,"question":"when was i can only imagine movie made","answers":["2018"],"text":"I Can Only Imagine is a 2018 American Christian drama film directed by the Erwin Brothers and written by Alex Cramer , Jon Erwin , and Brent McCorkle , based on the story behind the MercyMe song of the same name , the best - selling Christian single of all time . The film stars J. Michael Finley as Bart Millard , the lead singer who wrote the song about his relationship with his father ( Dennis Quaid ) . Madeline Carroll , Priscilla Shirer , Cloris Leachman , and Trace Adkins also star .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973538},{"example_id":5381157040244641841,"question":"who sang the original song deck of cards","answers":["T. Texas Tyler"],"text":"'' The Deck of Cards '' is a recitation song that was popularized in the fields of both the country and popular music , first during the late 1940s . This song , which relates the tale of a young American soldier arrested and charged with playing cards during a church service , first became a hit in the U.S. in 1948 by country musician T. Texas Tyler .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977657},{"example_id":-2760366538141433220,"question":"where do you find red belly black snakes","answers":["eastern Australia"],"text":"The red - bellied black snake ( Pseudechis porphyriacus ) is a species of elapid snake native to eastern Australia . Though its venom is capable of causing significant morbidity , a bite from it is not generally fatal and is less venomous than other Australian elapid snakes . It is common in woodlands , forests and swamplands of eastern Australia . It is one of Australia 's best - known snakes , as it is common in urban areas along the eastern coast of Australia . It has an average total length ( including tail ) of 1.5 to 2 metres ( 4 ft 11 in to 6 ft 7 in ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977666},{"example_id":-1944797663411619131,"question":"what episode does elena die in vampire diaries","answers":["the final episode"],"text":"In the final episode , Elena makes an appearance . When a weakened Bonnie dies from the sounding bell , she meets Elena in a dream - like forest . Elena hugs her and wonders if she really has died . Enzo appears and says it is n't her time and takes Bonnie back to the world of the living . When Bonnie wakes up , it was Stefan who resuscitated her . Elena , asleep , is then taken to the Mystic Falls High School by Katherine and places her in the boiler room . Stefan tries to rescue Elena , but Katherine had Kai spell the boiler room , so that Elena ca n't be taken out of the room . After Bonnie had deflected the hellfire back into the bell , Bonnie passes out . Elena wakes up and wanders the school . Stefan meets up with her . It looks like Bonnie has died , but in fact Elena is still sleeping and Stefan 's ghost came to visit her in her dream . He had taken the place of killing Katherine instead of Damon , since Damon is human after Stefan gave him the cure . He came to say goodbye . After a tearful hug and saying goodbye , Stefan goes into afterlife . Elena finally wakes up because Bonnie has broken the spell over her . Elena reunites with Damon and the rest of the gang . Elena gives Caroline the message Stefan whispered into her ear , saying he did hear her voice message and will love her forever . In the epilogue , Elena continued to study at medical school . After finishing her education , she went back to Mystic Falls and lived together with Damon , happily married for a long time . After living out her life , she crosses over to the afterlife where she finally reunites with her parents , Aunt Jenna and Uncle John .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977670},{"example_id":-801867794367937971,"question":"who played grace's daughter on will and grace","answers":["Maria Thayer"],"text":"Laila Markus , Grace and Leo 's daughter , is played by Maria Thayer . Laila was conceived by Leo and Grace on an aircraft , during a period where her parents were divorced . She was going to be raised by Will and Grace , but her parents remarried shortly before her birth . She appears on screen only during the series finale .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977675},{"example_id":-4076569155057606453,"question":"who is the girl in the it gonna be me video","answers":["Kim Smith"],"text":"The video begins in a large toy store , with '' Bye Bye Bye '' playing in the background . Each group member is an animated plastic doll version of themselves in a box similar to their album cover . They punch through the plastic front of their boxes and try to attract the attention of the girl shopping ( Kim Smith , who also appears as the puppeteer in '' Bye Bye Bye '' ) so that they can be bought . Army men abseil down from a higher shelf , destroy their boxes , and laugh at them when they are purchased . Next , the boys spot a set of Barbie - like dolls and go hang out with them . The Barbies drop a net on them , and again tease them when they are bought and NSYNC is not . Finally , the group gets back to their shelf and does a dance for the shopping girl . She buys them , and upon scanning , each doll becomes the real - life version of each group member . All of this is interspersed with the band in a color - lit room singing and dancing with the lights changing colors .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977684},{"example_id":4622739769079448525,"question":"when does ready for it music video drop","answers":["October 26"],"text":"On October 23 , 2017 , Swift released a teaser of the official music video for the song . The full video premiered on October 26 . It was directed by Joseph Kahn . The video features homage references to sci - fi and anime , including Blade Runner , Ghost in the Shell , Ex Machina , Tron , Sailor Moon and Species . It earned 20.4 million views in its first 24 hours . As of November 2017 , the video has over 140 million views .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977685},{"example_id":4639555383354627393,"question":"who sings are you gonna go my way","answers":["Lenny Kravitz"],"text":"Are You Gonna Go My Way is the third studio album by American singer Lenny Kravitz , released on March 9 , 1993 by Virgin Records . It was recorded at Waterfront Studios , Hoboken , New Jersey by Henry Hirsch . It became Kravitz 's first top 20 album on the United States Billboard 200 , and his first number one album in both Australia and the United Kingdom , achieving massive worldwide success that helped to establish his popularity as a performer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977689},{"example_id":6491823095708054516,"question":"when did pakistan won the last hockey world cup","answers":["1994"],"text":"Year Host Final Third place match Winner Score Runner - up Third place Score Fourth place 1971 Details Barcelona , Spain Pakistan 1 -- 0 Spain India 2 -- 1 after extra time Kenya 1973 Details Amstelveen , Netherlands Netherlands 2 -- 2 ( 4 -- 2 ) Penalty strokes India West Germany 1 -- 0 Pakistan Details Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia India 2 -- 1 Pakistan West Germany 4 -- 0 Malaysia 1978 Details Buenos Aires , Argentina Pakistan 3 -- 2 Netherlands Australia 4 -- 3 West Germany 1982 Details Bombay , India Pakistan 3 -- 1 West Germany Australia 4 -- 2 Netherlands 1986 Details London , England Australia 2 -- 1 England West Germany 3 -- 2 after extra time Soviet Union 1990 Details Lahore , Pakistan Netherlands 3 -- 1 Pakistan Australia 2 -- 1 after extra time West Germany 1994 Details Sydney , Australia Pakistan 1 -- 1 ( 4 -- 3 ) Penalty strokes Netherlands Australia 5 -- 2 Germany 1998 Details Utrecht , Netherlands Netherlands 3 -- 2 after extra time Spain Germany 1 -- 0 Australia 2002 Details Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia Germany 2 -- 1 Australia Netherlands 2 -- 1 after extra time South Korea 2006 Details M\u00f6nchengladbach , Germany Germany 4 -- 3 Australia Spain 3 -- 2 after extra time South Korea Details New Delhi , India Australia 2 -- 1 Germany Netherlands 4 -- 3 England 2014 Details The Hague , Netherlands Australia 6 -- 1 Netherlands Argentina 2 -- 0 England 2018 Details Bhubaneswar , India","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977705},{"example_id":8618926531399450550,"question":"when does the stanley cup finals 2018 start","answers":["May 11"],"text":"May 11 Washington Capitals 4 -- 2 Tampa Bay Lightning Amalie Arena Recap","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977708},{"example_id":1029128353860807467,"question":"who sings someday lady you'll accomp'ny me","answers":["American rock singer Bob Seger"],"text":"'' You 'll Accomp'ny Me '' is a song written and recorded by American rock singer Bob Seger . It appears on his album Against the Wind .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977722},{"example_id":-4361881735652715429,"question":"when was bse first observed in great britain","answers":["1986"],"text":"The first confirmed instance in which an animal fell ill with the disease occurred in 1986 in the United Kingdom , and lab tests the following year indicated the presence of BSE ; by November 1987 , the British Ministry of Agriculture accepted it had a new disease on its hands . Subsequently , 177 people ( as of June 2014 ) contracted and died of a disease with similar neurological symptoms subsequently called ( new ) variant Creutzfeldt -- Jakob disease ( vCJD ) . This is a separate disease from ' classical ' Creutzfeldt -- Jakob disease , which is not related to BSE and has been known about since the early 1900s . Three cases of vCJD occurred in people who had lived in or visited the UK -- one each in the Republic of Ireland , Canada , and the United States of America . Also , some concern existed about those who work with ( and therefore inhale ) cattle meat and bone meal , such as horticulturists , who use it as fertilizer . Up - to - date statistics on all types of CJD are published by the National Creutzfeldt -- Jakob Disease Surveillance Unit in Edinburgh , Scotland .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977726},{"example_id":8127247570046060888,"question":"who was the president when alaska was purchased","answers":["Andrew Johnson"],"text":"The Alaska Purchase ( Russian : \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0436\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u044f\u0441\u043a\u0438 , tr . Prodazha Alyaski ) was the United States ' acquisition of Alaska from the Russian Empire on March 30 , 1867 , by a treaty ratified by the United States Senate , and signed by president Andrew Johnson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977732},{"example_id":-2293444458553156392,"question":"town in ireland where the quiet man was filmed","answers":["County Galway","County Mayo"],"text":"Filming commenced on June 7 , 1951 . All of the outdoor scenes were shot on location in Ireland in County Mayo and County Galway . The inside scenes were filmed toward the end of July at the Republic Studios in Hollywood .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977758},{"example_id":4342705438270562732,"question":"a method of obtaining an image of the interior of the body that does not use radiation","answers":["ultrasound"],"text":"Medical ultrasonography uses high frequency broadband sound waves in the megahertz range that are reflected by tissue to varying degrees to produce ( up to 3D ) images . This is commonly associated with imaging the fetus in pregnant women . Uses of ultrasound are much broader , however . Other important uses include imaging the abdominal organs , heart , breast , muscles , tendons , arteries and veins . While it may provide less anatomical detail than techniques such as CT or MRI , it has several advantages which make it ideal in numerous situations , in particular that it studies the function of moving structures in real - time , emits no ionizing radiation , and contains speckle that can be used in elastography . Ultrasound is also used as a popular research tool for capturing raw data , that can be made available through an ultrasound research interface , for the purpose of tissue characterization and implementation of new image processing techniques . The concepts of ultrasound differ from other medical imaging modalities in the fact that it is operated by the transmission and receipt of sound waves . The high frequency sound waves are sent into the tissue and depending on the composition of the different tissues ; the signal will be attenuated and returned at separate intervals . A path of reflected sound waves in a multilayered structure can be defined by an input acoustic impedance ( ultrasound sound wave ) and the Reflection and transmission coefficients of the relative structures . It is very safe to use and does not appear to cause any adverse effects . It is also relatively inexpensive and quick to perform . Ultrasound scanners can be taken to critically ill patients in intensive care units , avoiding the danger caused while moving the patient to the radiology department . The real time moving image obtained can be used to guide drainage and biopsy procedures . Doppler capabilities on modern scanners allow the blood flow in arteries and veins to be assessed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977760},{"example_id":4518615926876351257,"question":"who was the first woman judge appointed to supreme court","answers":["M. Fathima Beevi"],"text":"M. Fathima Beevi was the first female judge to be appointed to the Supreme Court of India ( 1989 ) and the first Muslim woman to be appointed to any higher judiciary . On her retirement from the court she served as a member of the National Human Rights Commission and as Governor in Tamil Nadu ( 1997 -- 2001 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977782},{"example_id":8960494288902293980,"question":"the first web page of any organisation is","answers":["A home page"],"text":"A home page also refers to the first page that appears upon opening a web browser , sometimes called the start page , although the home page of a website can be used as a start page . This start page can be a website , or it can be a page with various browser functions such as the display of thumbnails of frequently visited websites . Multiple websites can be set as a start page , to open in different tabs . Some websites are intended to be used as start pages , such as iGoogle ( now defunct ) , My Yahoo ! , and MSN.com , and provide links to commonly used services such as webmail and online weather forecasts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977783},{"example_id":9179094190249428423,"question":"when did the bears win the super bowl","answers":["1985"],"text":"Super Bowl championships ( 1 ) 1985 ( XX )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977789},{"example_id":-5358631888824912670,"question":"who is the chief minister of balochistan 2017","answers":["Sanaullah Khan Zehri"],"text":"15 Sanaullah Khan Zehri 24 December 2015 Incumbent PMLN","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977800},{"example_id":3062356928288751384,"question":"the english philosopher who developed the social contract theory","answers":["Jean - Jacques Rousseau"],"text":"In both moral and political philosophy , the social contract or political contract is a theory or model , originating during the Age of Enlightenment , that typically addresses the questions of the origin of society and the legitimacy of the authority of the state over the individual . Social contract arguments typically posit that individuals have consented , either explicitly or tacitly , to surrender some of their freedoms and submit to the authority of the ruler or magistrate ( or to the decision of a majority ) , in exchange for protection of their remaining rights . The question of the relation between natural and legal rights , therefore , is often an aspect of social contract theory . The term takes its name from The Social Contract ( Du contrat social ou Principes du droit politique ) , a 1762 book by Jean - Jacques Rousseau that discussed this concept .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977803},{"example_id":-1609688722949264411,"question":"who is a richest person in the world","answers":["Amazon founder Jeff Bezos"],"text":"In 2018 , there was a record of 2,208 people on the list , that included 259 newcomers mostly from China and the U.S. ; there were 63 people under 40 and it had a record number of 256 women . The average net worth of the list came in at US $ 4.1 billion , up US $350 million from 2017 . Added together , the total net worth for 2018 's billionaires was US $9.1 trillion , up from US $7.67 trillion in 2017 . As of 2018 , Microsoft founder Bill Gates had topped the list 18 of the past 24 years , while Amazon founder Jeff Bezos is ranked at the top for the first time and he became the first centibillionaire included in the ranking .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977826},{"example_id":3925970798380042848,"question":"when is an 8k required to be filed","answers":["bankruptcy","departure of a CEO"],"text":"Form 8 - K is a very broad form used to notify investors in United States public companies of specified events that may be important to shareholders or the United States Securities and Exchange Commission . This is one of the most common types of forms filed with the SEC . After a significant event like bankruptcy or departure of a CEO , a public company generally must file a Current Report on Form 8 - K within four business days to provide an update to previously filed quarterly reports on Form 10 - Q and \/ or Annual Reports on Form 10 - K. Form 8 - K is required to be filed by public companies with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 , as amended . For a list of events that would trigger a Form 8 - K to be filed , see the Official SEC Form 8 - K Summary , briefly below , and this fully annotated Form 8 - K , which contains links to all rules and SEC guidance applicable to the form .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977828},{"example_id":8091368228771358334,"question":"who won the first nobel prize for peace","answers":["Henry Dunant","Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Passy"],"text":"The Norwegian Nobel Committee each year awards the Nobel Peace Prize ( Norwegian and Swedish : Nobels fredspris ) '' to the person who shall have done the most or the best work for fraternity between nations , for the abolition or reduction of standing armies and for the holding and promotion of peace congresses . '' It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel ( who died in 1896 ) , awarded for outstanding contributions in chemistry , physics , literature , peace , and physiology or medicine . As dictated by Nobel 's will , the award is administered by the Norwegian Nobel Committee and awarded by a committee of five people elected by the Parliament of Norway . The first Nobel Peace Prize was awarded in 1901 to Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Passy and Henry Dunant ; the prize was most recently awarded to the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons in 2017 . Each recipient receives a medal , a diploma , and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years . In 1901 , Passy and Dunant shared a Prize of 150,782 Swedish kronor , which was equal to 7,731,004 kronor in 2008 . The Peace Prize is presented annually in Oslo , in the presence of the King of Norway , on December 10 , the anniversary of Nobel 's death , and is the only Nobel Prize not presented in Stockholm . Unlike the other prizes , the Peace Prize is occasionally awarded to an organisation ( such as the International Committee of the Red Cross , a three - time recipient ) rather than an individual .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974216},{"example_id":-4174513178304962238,"question":"when did the ratified articles become the first ten amendments of the united states constitution","answers":["December 15 , 1791"],"text":"On June 8 , 1789 , Representative James Madison introduced nine amendments to the constitution in the House of Representatives . Among his recommendations Madison proposed opening up the Constitution and inserting specific rights limiting the power of Congress in Article One , Section 9 . Seven of these limitations would become part of the ten ratified Bill of Rights amendments . Ultimately , on September 25 , 1789 , Congress approved twelve articles of amendment to the Constitution , each consisting of one one - sentence paragraph , and submitted them to the states for ratification . Contrary to Madison 's original proposal that the articles be incorporated into the main body of the Constitution , they were proposed as supplemental additions ( codicils ) to it . Articles Three through Twelve were ratified as additions to the Constitution on December 15 , 1791 , and became Amendments One through Ten of the Constitution . Article Two became part of the Constitution on May 5 , 1992 , as the Twenty - seventh Amendment . Article One is technically still pending before the states .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971434},{"example_id":-472300131230888754,"question":"who wrote don't follow by alice in chains","answers":["Jerry Cantrell"],"text":"'' Do n't Follow '' Single by Alice in Chains from the album Jar of Flies Released October 1994 Format CD Recorded September 7 -- 14 , 1993 at London Bridge Studio in Seattle , Washington Genre Acoustic rock , alternative rock Length 4 : 22 Label Columbia Songwriter ( s ) Jerry Cantrell Producer ( s ) Alice in Chains , Toby Wright Alice in Chains singles chronology '' I Stay Away '' ( 1994 ) '' Do n't Follow '' ( 1994 ) '' Grind '' ( 1995 ) '' I Stay Away '' ( 1994 ) '' Do n't Follow '' ( 1994 ) '' Grind '' ( 1995 ) Jar of Flies track listing '' Whale & Wasp '' ( Track 3 ) '' Do n't Follow '' ( Track 4 ) '' Swing on This '' ( Track 7 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977835},{"example_id":-1455554555213124246,"question":"when was the first scooby doo show aired","answers":["1969"],"text":"Scooby - Doo is an American animated franchise , comprising many animated television series produced from 1969 to the present day . Writers Joe Ruby and Ken Spears created the original series , Scooby - Doo , Where Are You ! , for Hanna - Barbera Productions in 1969 . This Saturday - morning cartoon series featured four teenagers -- Fred Jones , Daphne Blake , Velma Dinkley , and Norville '' Shaggy '' Rogers -- and their talking brown Great Dane named Scooby - Doo , who solve mysteries involving supposedly supernatural creatures through a series of antics and missteps .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977839},{"example_id":5582140845429404351,"question":"when did mamma mia the movie come out","answers":["- 18 )"],"text":"Mamma Mia ! Theatrical release poster Directed by Phyllida Lloyd Produced by Judy Craymer Gary Goetzman Screenplay by Catherine Johnson Based on Mamma Mia ! by Catherine Johnson Starring Meryl Streep Pierce Brosnan Colin Firth Stellan Skarsg\u00e5rd Julie Walters Dominic Cooper Amanda Seyfried Christine Baranski Music by Benny Andersson Bj\u00f6rn Ulvaeus Cinematography Haris Zambarloukos Edited by Lesley Walker Production company Relativity Media Littlestar Productions Playtone Distributed by Universal Pictures Release date July 18 , 2008 ( 2008 - 07 - 18 ) ( United States ) Running time 109 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $52 million Box office $615.7 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977863},{"example_id":-5144170504913085845,"question":"who created the dwarves lord of the rings","answers":["Vala Aul\u00eb"],"text":"It is told in The Silmarillion that the Vala Aul\u00eb created the Dwarves because he was impatient for the arising of the Children of Il\u00favatar ( Elves and Men ) . He created seven Dwarves , and was teaching them the language he had devised for them ( Khuzdul ) when Il\u00favatar confronted him . Aul\u00eb offered his creations to Il\u00favatar , who accepted them and gave them life .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977867},{"example_id":-6238204511737804138,"question":"who plays mimi on the drew carey show","answers":["Kathy Kinney"],"text":"Kathy Kinney ( born November 3 , 1954 ) is an American actress and comedian . She gained considerable popularity in the late 1990s for playing Mimi Bobeck , the outrageously made - up , flamboyantly vulgar , and vindictive nemesis of Drew Carey on the sitcom The Drew Carey Show . She had been involved with television , feature films , and stage work for years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977873},{"example_id":8724287998008704849,"question":"when did the houston astros won a world series","answers":["2017"],"text":"Houston Astros 2018 Houston Astros season Established in 1962 Team logo Cap insignia Major league affiliations American League ( 2013 -- present ) West Division ( 2013 -- present ) National League ( 1962 -- 2012 ) Central Division ( 1994 -- 2012 ) West Division ( 1969 -- 1993 ) Current uniform Retired numbers 5 7 24 25 32 33 34 40 49 42 Colors Navy blue , orange , white Name Houston Astros ( 1965 -- present ) Houston Colt . 45s ( 1962 -- 1964 ) Other nicknames ' Stros Ballpark Minute Maid Park ( 2000 -- present ) Astrodome ( 1965 -- 1999 ) Colt Stadium ( 1962 -- 1964 ) Major league titles World Series titles ( 1 ) 2017 AL Pennants ( 1 ) 2017 NL Pennants ( 1 ) 2005 AL West Division titles ( 1 ) 2017 NL West \/ Central Division titles ( 6 ) 1980 1986 1997 1998 1999 2001 Wild card berths ( 3 ) 2005 2015 The Astros also qualified for the postseason in the strike - split 1981 season , losing to the Los Angeles Dodgers in the NLDS . Front office Owner ( s ) Jim Crane Manager A.J. Hinch General Manager Jeff Luhnow President of Baseball Operations Reid Ryan","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977874},{"example_id":-8995743301563185061,"question":"who does the voice of freight train on cleveland show","answers":["Craig Robinson"],"text":"LeVar '' Freight Train '' Brown ( voiced by Craig Robinson ) -- LeVar is Cleveland 's father . His name is a reference to LaVar Ball . He is abusive towards Cleveland who he has never forgiven for humiliating him by losing a game show and a trip to Orlando for him and causing him to hide out at home in shame so long that he lost both his job and his chance to try out for the Washington Redskins , and has a history of leaving and then reuniting with his wife , Cookie , who is unaware he has more than a dozen other sons of various ages and races as seen in the episode '' You 're the Best Man , Cleveland Brown . '' LeVar seems to be close to the Griffin family , where he calls Rallo Tubbs '' Black Stewie . '' He seems to resemble Jim Brown . In '' Who Done Did It '' it is revealed that LeVar writes mystery novels under the pseudonym of Jocelyn Elderwood . In '' Who Done Did It ? '' while teaching Rallo and Cleveland Jr. about writing mystery novels , he leads them into proving Cleveland 's innocence when he ends up in jail upon Lydia Waterman dying from what appeared to be from an egg to the head only for it to be from a peanut allergy induced by Lloyd Waterman and the Coroner .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977897},{"example_id":1923888785034399938,"question":"when did the black civil rights movement start","answers":["Between 1955 and 1968"],"text":"The movement was characterized by major campaigns of civil resistance . Between 1955 and 1968 , acts of nonviolent protest and civil disobedience produced crisis situations and productive dialogues between activists and government authorities . Federal , state , and local governments , businesses , and communities often had to respond immediately to these situations , which highlighted the inequities faced by African Americans . The lynching of Emmett Till and the visceral response to his mother 's decision to have an open - casket funeral mobilized the African - American community nationwide . Forms of protest and \/ or civil disobedience included boycotts such as the successful Montgomery Bus Boycott ( 1955 -- 56 ) in Alabama ; '' sit - ins '' such as the influential Greensboro sit - ins ( 1960 ) in North Carolina and successful Nashville sit - ins in Tennessee ; marches , such as the Birmingham Children 's Crusade and Selma to Montgomery marches ( 1965 ) in Alabama ; and a wide range of other nonviolent activities .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977907},{"example_id":-6871367549036891389,"question":"what is the name of the jewish prayer shawl","answers":["tallit"],"text":"A tallit ( Hebrew : \u05d8\u05b7\u05dc\u05b4\u05bc\u05d9\u05ea \u200e ( ta\u02c8lit ) talit in Modern Hebrew ; t\u0101l\u0113t in Sephardic Hebrew and Ladino ; tallis in Ashkenazic Hebrew and Yiddish ) ( pl . tallitot ( tali\u02c8tot ) , talleisim , tallism in Ashkenazic Hebrew and Yiddish ; \u1e6d\u0101l\u0113th \/ \u1e6del\u0101y\u014dth in Tiberian Hebrew ) is a fringed garment traditionally worn by religious Jews . The tallit has special twined and knotted fringes known as tzitzit attached to its four corners . The cloth part is known as the '' beged '' ( lit . garment ) and is usually made from wool or cotton , although silk is sometimes used for a tallit gadol .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977911},{"example_id":-1323074747755241327,"question":"where are the bulk of congress' powers found","answers":["Article I of the Constitution"],"text":"Article I of the Constitution creates and sets forth the structure and most of the powers of Congress . Sections One through Six describe how Congress is elected and gives each House the power to create its own structure . Section Seven lays out the process for creating laws , and Section Eight enumerates numerous powers . Section Nine is a list of powers Congress does not have , and Section Ten enumerates powers of the state , some of which may only be granted by Congress . Constitutional amendments have granted Congress additional powers . Congress also has implied powers derived from the Constitution 's Necessary and Proper Clause .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977918},{"example_id":-213786938730207981,"question":"who did mekhi phifer play in 8 mile","answers":["Future"],"text":"Jimmy 's best friend Future ( Mekhi Phifer ) pushes him to get his revenge by competing against the Leaders of the Free World at the next rap battle . However Jimmy 's late - night shift conflicts with the timing of the next battle tournament . But a goodbye visit from Alex , who is moving to New York , changes his mind about competing . Paul , the work colleague whom Jimmy had stood up for earlier , agrees to cover his shift at work as a thank you , and Jimmy goes to the battle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977934},{"example_id":5274265873737594098,"question":"airport at francistown is a national or international airport","answers":["International"],"text":"Francistown International Airport ( IATA : FRW , ICAO : FBFT ) is an airport serving Francistown , Botswana . The airport is on the western edge of the city .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977938},{"example_id":-901271708052452487,"question":"neurons contain which can receive signals from other neurons","answers":["dendrites"],"text":"A typical neuron consists of a cell body ( soma ) , dendrites , and an axon . The term neurite is used to describe either a dendrite or an axon , particularly in its undifferentiated stage . Dendrites are thin structures that arise from the cell body , often extending for hundreds of micrometers and branching multiple times , giving rise to a complex '' dendritic tree '' . An axon ( also called a nerve fiber ) is a special cellular extension ( process ) that arises from the cell body at a site called the axon hillock and travels for a distance , as far as 1 meter in humans or even more in other species . Most neurons receive signals via the dendrites and send out signals down the axon . Numerous axons are often bundled into fascicles that make up the nerves in the peripheral nervous system ( like strands of wire make up cables ) . Bundles of axons in the central nervous system are called tracts . The cell body of a neuron frequently gives rise to multiple dendrites , but never to more than one axon , although the axon may branch hundreds of times before it terminates . At the majority of synapses , signals are sent from the axon of one neuron to a dendrite of another . There are , however , many exceptions to these rules : for example , neurons can lack dendrites , or have no axon , and synapses can connect an axon to another axon or a dendrite to another dendrite .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977960},{"example_id":-6356361199335392559,"question":"where did the portuguese establish brazilian sugar plantations","answers":["mainly in the coastal area"],"text":"In contrast to the neighboring Spanish possessions , which had several viceroyalties with jurisdiction initially over New Spain ( Mexico ) and Peru , and in the eighteenth century expanded to viceroyalties of Rio de la Plata and New Granada , the Portuguese colony of Brazil was settled mainly in the coastal area by the Portuguese and a large black slave population working sugar plantations and mines . The boom and bust economic cycles were linked to export products . Brazil 's sugar age , with the development of plantation slavery , merchants serving as middle men between production sites , Brazilian ports , and Europe was undermined by the growth of the sugar industry in the Caribbean on islands that European powers seized from Spain . Gold and diamonds were discovered and mined in southern Brazil through the end of the colonial era . Brazilian cities were largely port cities and the colonial administrative capital was moved several times in response to the rise and fall of export products ' importance . Unlike Spanish America that fragmented in many republics , Brazil remained as a single administrative unit with a monarch , giving rise to the largest country in Latin America . Like Spanish America with European Spanish , Brazil had linguistic integrity of Portuguese . Both Spanish America and Brazil were Roman Catholic .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977962},{"example_id":-724168878708833524,"question":"who claimed a homeland in parts of turkey iran and iraq","answers":["Kurdish people"],"text":"Kurdistan ( \/ \u02cck\u025c\u02d0rd\u026a\u02c8st\u00e6n , \u02c8st\u0251\u02d0n \/ ; Kurdish : \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u200e ( \u02cck\u028a\u027ed\u026f\u02c8st\u0251\u02d0n ) ( listen ) ; lit . '' homeland of the Kurds '' ) or Greater Kurdistan is a roughly defined geo - cultural historical region wherein the Kurdish people form a prominent majority population and Kurdish culture , languages and national identity have historically been based . Kurdistan roughly encompasses the northwestern Zagros and the eastern Taurus mountain ranges . The territory corresponds to Kurdish irredentist claims .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977963},{"example_id":-7109713643670230057,"question":"who is the warlock in game of thrones","answers":["Ian Hanmore"],"text":"Ian Hanmore is a Scottish actor known for his role as the warlock Pyat Pree in the second season of the HBO series Game of Thrones .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977966},{"example_id":-362280302416536394,"question":"when is new series of criminal minds starting","answers":["September 27 , 2017"],"text":"The thirteenth season of Criminal Minds was ordered on April 7 , 2017 , by CBS with an order of 22 episodes . The season premiered on September 27 , 2017 in a new time slot at 10 : 00PM on Wednesday when it had previously been at 9 : 00PM on Wednesday since its inception . The season concluded on April 18 , 2018 with a two - part season finale .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977968},{"example_id":-8911905491409953328,"question":"where was the movie snow white and the huntsman filmed","answers":["United Kingdom"],"text":"Principal photography took place in the United Kingdom . The beach scenes were predominantly filmed in Pembrokeshire , on the Marloes Sands beach near the village of Marloes between September 26 and 29 , 2011 . Though the beach was not closed to the public during filming , as filming progressed , certain parts were advised to be off limits . A computer - generated castle was set on nearby Gateholm island . A field above the beach was used for production purposes , and a special wooden ramp was built for vehicles and horses to access the beach . The film used academic consultants from the University of Chichester and the University of Oxford for back - up research on fairy tales and medieval battles . The English band Florence and the Machine recorded '' Breath of Life '' exclusively for the film , which was reportedly inspired by Theron 's character Queen Ravenna .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977973},{"example_id":-8988357895473102774,"question":"ieee single precision floating point number in binary","answers":["binary32"],"text":"In IEEE 754 - 2008 the 32 - bit base - 2 format is officially referred to as binary32 . It was called single in IEEE 754 - 1985 . In older computers , different floating - point formats of 4 bytes were used , e.g. , GW - BASIC 's single - precision data type was the 32 - bit MBF floating - point format .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977976},{"example_id":3439646014764472697,"question":"when did the church start worshipping on sunday","answers":["in the 1st century"],"text":"According to some sources , Christians held corporate worship on Sunday in the 1st century . The earliest Biblical example of Christians meeting together on a Sunday for the purpose of '' breaking bread '' and preaching is cited in the New Testament book The Acts of the Apostles chapter 20 and verse 7 ( Acts 20 : 7 ) . 2nd - century writers such as Justin Martyr attest to the widespread practice of Sunday worship ( First Apology , chapter 67 ) , and by 361 AD it had become a mandated weekly occurrence . During the Middle Ages , Sunday worship became associated with Sabbatarian ( rest ) practices . Some Protestants today ( particularly those theologically descended from the Puritans ) regard Sunday as Christian Sabbath , a practice known as first - day Sabbatarianism . ( Some Christian groups hold that the term '' Lord 's Day '' can only properly refer to seventh - day Sabbath or Saturday . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977987},{"example_id":-5859694655713701066,"question":"who said and now the rest of the story","answers":["Paul Harvey"],"text":"The Rest of the Story was a Monday - through - Friday radio program originally hosted by Paul Harvey . Beginning as a part of his newscasts during the Second World War and then premiering as its own series on the ABC Radio Networks on May 10 , 1976 , The Rest of the Story consisted of stories presented as little - known or forgotten facts on a variety of subjects with some key element of the story ( usually the name of some well - known person ) held back until the end . The broadcasts always concluded with a variation on the tag line '' And now you know the rest of the story . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978000},{"example_id":-7672642777816089235,"question":"if marginal costs rises above average costs average costs must","answers":["increasing as quantity increases"],"text":"A typical average cost curve will have a U-shape , because fixed costs are all incurred before any production takes place and marginal costs are typically increasing , because of diminishing marginal productivity . In this '' typical '' case , for low levels of production marginal costs are below average costs , so average costs are decreasing as quantity increases . An increasing marginal cost curve will intersect a U-shaped average cost curve at its minimum , after which point the average cost curve begins to slope upward . For further increases in production beyond this minimum , marginal cost is above average costs , so average costs are increasing as quantity increases . An example of this typical case would be a factory designed to produce a specific quantity of widgets per period : below a certain production level , average cost is higher due to under - utilized equipment , while above that level , production bottlenecks increase the average cost .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978003},{"example_id":5682584540513969864,"question":"who plays marty's sister in back to the future","answers":["Wendie Jo Sperber"],"text":"Linda McFly ( portrayed by Wendie Jo Sperber ) is the middle child and only daughter of George and Lorraine McFly . In 1985 before Marty went to 1955 , Linda is having boy trouble and it is unknown if she is in college or has a job . In 1985 after Marty went to 1955 , Linda works in a boutique and has gained the attention of many boys .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978005},{"example_id":-2939477710874907530,"question":"physician noted for explanation of magnetic and electrical phenomenon","answers":["William Gilbert"],"text":"William Gilbert ( \/ \u02c8\u0261\u026alb\u0259rt \/ ; 24 May 1544 -- 30 November 1603 ) , also known as Gilberd , was an English physician , physicist and natural philosopher . He passionately rejected both the prevailing Aristotelian philosophy and the Scholastic method of university teaching . He is remembered today largely for his book De Magnete ( 1600 ) , and is credited as one of the originators of the term '' electricity '' . He is regarded by some as the father of electrical engineering or electricity and magnetism .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978027},{"example_id":5977582780221052329,"question":"the peace conference ending the russo japanese war took place in which country","answers":["United States"],"text":"The Treaty of Portsmouth formally ended the 1904 -- 05 Russo - Japanese War . It was signed on September 5 , 1905 after negotiations lasting from August 6 to August 30 , at the Portsmouth Naval Shipyard in Kittery , Maine , United States . U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt was instrumental in the negotiations , and won the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978030},{"example_id":-745225481256944321,"question":"who plays tracy in how i met your mother","answers":["Cristin Milioti"],"text":"Cristin Milioti ( born August 16 , 1985 ) is an American actress and singer . She is known for her work in Broadway theatre productions such as That Face , Stunning , and the Tony Award - winning musical Once . She is also known for playing Tracy McConnell , the titular mother , on the sitcom How I Met Your Mother from 2013 to 2014 , Teresa Petrillo Belfort in the 2013 film The Wolf of Wall Street , and Betsy Solverson in FX series Fargo ( 2015 ) . She has won a Grammy Award and has been nominated for a Tony Award .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978033},{"example_id":-1002662899851874647,"question":"has houston astros ever win the world series","answers":["2017"],"text":"Houston Astros 2018 Houston Astros season Established in 1962 Team logo Cap insignia Major league affiliations American League ( 2013 -- present ) West Division ( 2013 -- present ) National League ( 1962 -- 2012 ) Central Division ( 1994 -- 2012 ) West Division ( 1969 -- 1993 ) Current uniform Retired numbers 5 7 24 25 32 33 34 40 49 42 Colors Navy blue , orange , white Name Houston Astros ( 1965 -- present ) Houston Colt . 45s ( 1962 -- 1964 ) Other nicknames ' Stros Ballpark Minute Maid Park ( 2000 -- present ) Astrodome ( 1965 -- 1999 ) Colt Stadium ( 1962 -- 1964 ) Major league titles World Series titles ( 1 ) 2017 AL Pennants ( 1 ) 2017 NL Pennants ( 1 ) 2005 AL West Division titles ( 1 ) 2017 NL West \/ Central Division titles ( 6 ) 1980 1986 1997 1998 1999 2001 Wild card berths ( 3 ) 2005 2015 The Astros also qualified for the postseason in the strike - split 1981 season , losing to the Los Angeles Dodgers in the NLDS . Front office Owner ( s ) Jim Crane Manager A.J. Hinch General Manager Jeff Luhnow President of Baseball Operations Reid Ryan","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977874},{"example_id":-5102816235175631998,"question":"who played the pinhead in american horror story","answers":["Grossman"],"text":"Not knowing what role she was auditioning for , Grossman sent in an audition for American Horror Story : Asylum in mid-2012 and was cast in soon after as Pepper , a microcephalic ; the season premiered later that year on October 17 . In preparation for the role , she shaved her head bald . In 2014 , it was revealed that Grossman would return to the series in its fourth season , American Horror Story : Freak Show , reprising her role as Pepper from the second season , making her the first to play the same role in two different seasons of the show . She spoke of her casting in the fourth season saying that reprising her role was '' the last thing from ( her ) mind '' since it had never been done before .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978043},{"example_id":3723337559627776242,"question":"what kind of weapon was used in the texas shooting","answers":["Universal M1 carbine","Luger P08 ( 9mm )","Knife"],"text":"University of Texas tower shooting Main building of the University of Texas Location University of Texas at Austin Austin , Texas Coordinates 30 \u00b0 17 ' 10 '' N 97 \u00b0 44 ' 22 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 30.2862 \u00b0 N 97.7394 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 30.2862 ; - 97.7394 Coordinates : 30 \u00b0 17 ' 10 '' N 97 \u00b0 44 ' 22 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 30.2862 \u00b0 N 97.7394 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 30.2862 ; - 97.7394 Date August 1 , 1966 ; 51 years ago ( 1966 - 08 - 01 ) Stabbing : c. 12 : 15 a.m. -- 3 : 00 a.m. Shooting : 11 : 48 a.m. -- 1 : 24 p.m. ( UTC - 06 : 00 ) Target Perpetrator 's mother and wife , students at the University of Texas Attack type Mass shooting , familicide , uxoricide , stabbing Weapons Remington 700 ADL ( 6mm ) Universal M1 carbine Remington Model 14 1 (. 35 - caliber ) Sears Model 60 Semi-automatic shotgun ( 12 gauge ) S&W Model 19 (. 357 Magnum ) Luger P08 ( 9mm ) Galesi - Brescia pistol (. 25 ACP ) Knife Deaths 18 ( including Whitman , an unborn child , and Gunby , who died in 2001 ) Non-fatal injuries 31 Perpetrator Charles Whitman","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978061},{"example_id":860585943082482739,"question":"who built the eiffel tower in paris france","answers":["named after the engineer"],"text":"The Eiffel Tower ( \/ \u02c8a\u026af\u0259l \/ EYE - f\u0259l ; French : tour Eiffel ( tu\u0281 \u203f \u025bf\u025bl ) ( listen ) ) is a wrought iron lattice tower on the Champ de Mars in Paris , France . It is named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel , whose company designed and built the tower .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978066},{"example_id":-5181841697275445747,"question":"when did cardi b get on love and hiphop","answers":["season six"],"text":"The cast underwent a major cast change for the third time in the show 's history for season six , with only Yandy Smith , Tara Wallace and Amina Buddafly returning from last season 's main cast . They were joined by Remy Ma , social media personality Cardi B and aspiring rappers Miss Moe Money , Sexy Lexxy and Mariahlynn . Radio personality DJ Self joined the supporting cast , along with Papoose , Bianca Bonnie , and Self 's girlfriend Yorma Hernandez . Rose , a stylist , appeared in a minor supporting role .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978069},{"example_id":-1365829543394583894,"question":"who sings winnie the pooh theme song 2011","answers":["Zooey Deschanel"],"text":"The film was released on April 15 , 2011 in the United Kingdom , and on July 15 , 2011 in the United States . Production for the film began in September 2009 with John Lasseter announcing that they wanted to create a film that would '' transcend generations . '' The film also features six songs by Kristen Anderson - Lopez and Robert Lopez , as well as a rendition of the Sherman Brothers ' '' Winnie the Pooh '' theme song by actress and musician Zooey Deschanel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978073},{"example_id":-5900409468503768196,"question":"how long has the s7 edge been out","answers":["11 March 2016"],"text":"Samsung Galaxy S7 and Samsung Galaxy S7 Edge are Android smartphones manufactured and marketed by Samsung Electronics . The S7 series serves as the successor to the Galaxy S6 , S6 Edge and S6 Edge+ released in 2015 . The phones were officially unveiled on 21 February 2016 , during a Samsung press conference at Mobile World Congress , with a European and North American release on 11 March 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978079},{"example_id":4467368866684316595,"question":"who demonstrated that a reflex could be conditioned to a neutral stimulus","answers":["B.F. Skinner"],"text":"B.F. Skinner ( 1904 -- 1990 ) is often referred to as the father of operant conditioning , and his work is frequently cited in connection with this topic . His book '' The Behavior of Organisms '' , published in 1938 , initiated his lifelong study of operant conditioning and its application to human and animal behavior . Following the ideas of Ernst Mach , Skinner rejected Thorndike 's reference to unobservable mental states such as satisfaction , building his analysis on observable behavior and its equally observable consequences .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978086},{"example_id":6795835532109076956,"question":"what part of the brain functions as the control center of the endocrine system","answers":["hypothalamus"],"text":"The endocrine system is a chemical messenger system consisting of hormones , the group of glands of an organism that carry those hormones directly into the circulatory system to be carried towards distant target organs , and the feedback loops of homeostasis that the hormones drive . In humans , the major endocrine glands are the thyroid gland and the adrenal glands . In vertebrates , the hypothalamus is the neural control center for all endocrine systems . The field of study dealing with the endocrine system and its disorders is endocrinology , a branch of internal medicine .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978091},{"example_id":-8324408179455416582,"question":"who does the voice of nanny on muppet babies","answers":["Barbara Billingsley"],"text":"Greg Berg -- Baby Fozzie , Baby Scooter , Dr. Julius Strangepork ( archive footage , ep. 107 ) Barbara Billingsley -- Nanny Dave Coulier ( 1986 -- 1991 ) -- Baby Animal , Baby Bunsen , Baby Bean Bunny , Baby Janice , Uncle Statler and Waldorf , Camilla ( occasionally ) , Himself ( ep. 91 ) Katie Leigh -- Baby Rowlf , Mrs. Mitchell Howie Mandel ( 1984 -- 1985 ) -- Baby Skeeter , Baby Animal , Baby Bunsen Laurie O'Brien -- Baby Piggy Russi Taylor -- Baby Gonzo , Baby Robin , Aunt Fanny , and Camilla ( occasionally ) Frank Welker -- Baby Kermit , Baby Beaker , Baby Skeeter ( 1986 -- 1991 ) , Camilla , Irma \/ Charlie ( ep. 12 ) , The Chief Inspector of Scotland Yard ( ep. 31 ) , Polly the parrot ( ep. 38 ) , Adult Kermit ( looped dialogue , ep. 45 ) , Bosko the Snowman ( ep. 100 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978104},{"example_id":-5163754780362249482,"question":"what is the national bird of costa rica","answers":["The clay - colored thrush"],"text":"The clay - colored thrush ( Turdus grayi ) is a common Middle American bird of the thrush family ( Turdidae ) . It is the national bird of Costa Rica , where it is well known as the yig\u00fcirro ( Spanish : ( \u029di'\u0263wiro ) ) . Other common names include clay - colored robin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978105},{"example_id":8905597096432708349,"question":"who introduced university tuition fees in the uk","answers":["the Labour government"],"text":"Tuition fees were first introduced across the entire United Kingdom in September 1998 under the Labour government as a means of funding tuition to undergraduate and postgraduate certificate students at universities , with students being required to pay up to \u00a3 1,000 a year for tuition . However , as a result of the establishment of devolved national administrations for Scotland , Wales and Northern Ireland , different arrangements now exist with regard to the charging of tuition fees in each of the countries of the United Kingdom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978110},{"example_id":-7083703144673356898,"question":"who proposed the motion for nigeria's independence but was rejected by a margin in 1956","answers":["S.L. Akintola"],"text":"In 1953 , Enahoro became the first to move the motion for Nigeria 's independence which was eventually granted in 1960 after several political setbacks and defeats in parliament . Enahoro has been regarded by academics and many Nigerians as the '' Father of Nigeria State '' . However , his motion for Nigeria 's Independence suffered setbacks in parliament on several occasions with the northern members of parliament staging a walkout as a consequence of the motion . Notwithstanding the defeat in parliament , a popular movement was started on account of this motion and the pressure was now built up against colonialism and there was agitations for independence for Nigeria , or at least self governance . S.L. Akintola attempted to revisit the motion for Nigeria 's independence in 1957 and though his motion was passed by parliament it was not acquiesced to by the British colonial authorities and it therefore failed . In August 1958 , Remi Fani - Kayode revisited Enahoro 's motion and the motion was again passed by parliament but its date was not approved by the British . Fani - Kayode 's motion had called for independence to be granted to Nigeria on April 2 , 1960 . Nigeria was granted independence on October 1 , 1960 . In furtherance of the ever recurring Enahoro 's Motion , a further motion was proposed to Parliament by Sir Tafawa Balewa in 1959 and it was passed . As a consequence of the sustained pressure , the colonial governor announced the decision of the Queen of England to grant her independence in 1960 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978119},{"example_id":9096195055192816016,"question":"who is the girl in sia chandelier video","answers":["Madison Nicole Ziegler"],"text":"Madison Nicole Ziegler ( \/ \u02c8z\u026a\u0261l\u0259r \/ ZIG - l\u0259r ; born September 30 , 2002 ) , is an American dancer , actress and model . She first became known for appearing in Lifetime 's reality show Dance Moms from 2011 ( at age 8 ) until 2016 . From 2014 to 2017 , she gained wider fame for starring in a series of music videos by Sia , including '' Chandelier '' and '' Elastic Heart '' , which cumulatively have attracted more than 4 billion views on YouTube . Ziegler has appeared in films , television and concerts , and has modeled on magazine covers and in advertisements for Capezio , Ralph Lauren and Target , among other brands . She was included by Time magazine on its list of the '' 30 most influential teens '' in each of 2015 , 2016 and 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978124},{"example_id":-8486944493689528672,"question":"who is playing at the nrl grand final","answers":["Sydney Roosters","Melbourne Storm"],"text":"The 2018 NRL Grand Final was the conclusive and premiership - deciding game of the 2018 National Rugby League season and was played on Sunday September 30 at Sydney 's ANZ Stadium . The match was contested between minor premiers the Sydney Roosters and defending premiers the Melbourne Storm . In front of a crowd of 82,688 , Sydney won the match 21 -- 6 to claim their 14th premiership title and their first since 2013 . Roosters five - eighth Luke Keary was awarded the Clive Churchill Medal as the game 's official man of the match .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978125},{"example_id":-2755276343877884928,"question":"where did they film the movie the cowboys","answers":["Colorado","New Mexico"],"text":"The Cowboys is a 1972 American western film starring John Wayne , Roscoe Lee Browne , Slim Pickens , Colleen Dewhurst and Bruce Dern . Robert Carradine made his film debut with fellow child actor Stephen Hudis , as cowboys . It was filmed at various locations in New Mexico , Colorado and at Warner Brothers Studio in Burbank , California . Based on the novel by William Dale Jennings , the screenplay was written by Irving Ravetch , Harriet Frank , Jr. , and Jennings , and directed by Mark Rydell .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978134},{"example_id":-3659345194276789041,"question":"when did the movie groundhog day come out","answers":["1993"],"text":"Groundhog Day is a 1993 American comedy film directed by Harold Ramis and written by Ramis and Danny Rubin . It stars Bill Murray as Phil Connors , a TV weatherman who , during an assignment covering the annual Groundhog Day event , is caught in a time loop , repeating the same day repeatedly . Andie MacDowell and Chris Elliott co-star .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978138},{"example_id":1629180192157073012,"question":"who plays the snake in the jungle book 2016","answers":["Scarlett Johansson"],"text":"Scarlett Johansson as Kaa , an enormous python .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978141},{"example_id":-480302328313736881,"question":"who helps frodo and his friends escape from the barrow-wight","answers":["Tom Bombadil"],"text":"In hopes of eluding the Nazg\u00fbl , the hobbits travel through the Old Forest . There the group fall asleep by a willow - tree and wake up to realize that its roots are trying to strangle them , but luckily Tom Bombadil comes to their aid . They then go to the house of Bombadil and meet his wife Goldberry . There they discover that the Ring has no power over Bombadil -- he does not disappear while wearing it and can see Frodo even after he has vanished from his friends ' sight . In the evening , Frodo has a dream about Gandalf standing on the pinnacle of a tower and then a vision of a rain curtain in front of a ship on which he is sailing . They then leave Bombadil 's only to be captured by a barrow wight in the Barrow - downs , but they again escape with help from Tom and finally reach the gate of the village of Bree .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978145},{"example_id":4096859329859552658,"question":"where does southern california get most of its water","answers":["The Colorado River"],"text":"The Colorado River originates more than 1,000 miles ( 1,600 km ) from California in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado and Wyoming and forms the state 's southeastern border in the Mojave Desert . Unlike the other California watersheds , essentially all of the water flowing in the Colorado originates outside the state . The Colorado is a critical source of irrigation and urban water for southern California , providing between 55 and 65 percent of the total supply .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978151},{"example_id":9050170848619572244,"question":"who coined the term the theatre of absurd","answers":["Martin Esslin"],"text":"Critic Martin Esslin coined the term in his 1960 essay '' Theatre of the Absurd . '' He related these plays based on a broad theme of the Absurd , similar to the way Albert Camus uses the term in his 1942 essay , The Myth of Sisyphus . The Absurd in these plays takes the form of man 's reaction to a world apparently without meaning , and \/ or man as a puppet controlled or menaced by invisible outside forces . This style of writing was first popularized by the 1953 Samuel Beckett play Waiting for Godot . Though the term is applied to a wide range of plays , some characteristics coincide in many of the plays : broad comedy , often similar to vaudeville , mixed with horrific or tragic images ; characters caught in hopeless situations forced to do repetitive or meaningless actions ; dialogue full of clich\u00e9s , wordplay , and nonsense ; plots that are cyclical or absurdly expansive ; either a parody or dismissal of realism and the concept of the '' well - made play '' . These plays were shaped by the political turmoil , scientific breakthrough , and social upheaval going on in the world around the playwrights during these times .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978153},{"example_id":4624836332513785082,"question":"who wrote the current edition of the catechism","answers":["Pope John Paul II"],"text":"The Catechism of the Catholic Church ( Latin : Catechismus Catholicae Ecclesiae ; commonly called the Catechism or the CCC ) is a catechism promulgated for the Catholic Church by Pope John Paul II in 1992 . It sums up , in book form , the beliefs of the Catholic faithful .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978156},{"example_id":-1562894219989408434,"question":"what is the name of simba's child","answers":["Kopa","Kiara","Kion"],"text":"Simba The Lion King character Simba as he appears as a cub in the first film First appearance The Lion King ( 1994 ) Created by Irene Mecchi Jonathan Roberts Linda Woolverton Voiced by Matthew Broderick ( adult , in 3 films ) Jonathan Taylor Thomas ( cub ) Joseph Williams ( singing , adult ) Jason Weaver ( singing , cub ) Matt Weinberg ( cub in The Lion King 11\/2 ) Cam Clarke ( various sequels and merchandise ) Rob Lowe ( The Lion Guard ) Donald Glover ( adult in The Lion King ( 2019 film ) JD McCrary ( cub in The Lion King ( 2019 film ) Information Species Lion Gender Male Family Mufasa ( father , deceased ) Sarabi ( mother ) Bunga ( adoptive brother ) Sarafina ( mother - in - law ) Kovu ( son - in - law ) Spouse ( s ) Nala ( wife ) Children Kopa ( son ) Kiara ( daughter ) Kion ( son ) Relatives Scar ( uncle , deceased )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978157},{"example_id":-7270337075845169962,"question":"when does nhl 2018 19 schedule come out","answers":["was released on June 21"],"text":"The regular season will begin on October 3 , 2018 , and will end on April 6 , 2019 . Each team will receive a five - day '' bye week '' , all of which will take place in mid-January . The regular season schedule was released on June 21 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976060},{"example_id":-1411554679423440292,"question":"when does a new car need its first nct","answers":["four years"],"text":"The National Car Test ( the NCT ) was introduced in 2000 , since when all cars four years and older must undergo an NCT . The NCT due date is calculated by reference to the date of first registration of the car , with tests due every two years for cars younger than 10 years . Annual Testing was introduced in June 2011 and is now a legal requirement for vehicles that present for their 10th anniversary test and each subsequent test . Vehicles can be inspected up to 90 days in advance of the anniversary of the registration date . The waiting lists have proven to be long , with the ' priority list ' taking in excess of a month .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978164},{"example_id":1499104280062925329,"question":"who said if you do the crime you do the time","answers":["Baretta"],"text":"Baretta was often seen with an unlit cigarette in his lips or behind his ear . His catchphrases included '' Do n't do the crime if you ca n't do the time '' , '' You can take dat to da bank '' and '' And dat 's the name of dat tune . '' When exasperated he would occasionally speak in asides to his late father , Louie Baretta . He drove a rusted - out Mist Blue 1966 Chevrolet Impala four - door sport sedan nicknamed '' The Blue Ghost '' ( license plate 532 BEM ) . He hung out at Ross 's Billiard Academy and referred to his numerous girlfriends as his '' cousins '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978166},{"example_id":-9068528353489054698,"question":"where is the engine block located in a car","answers":["intake and exhaust passages","cylinder head ( s )","coolant passages","crankcase"],"text":"In the basic terms of machine elements , the various main parts of an engine ( such as cylinder ( s ) , cylinder head ( s ) , coolant passages , intake and exhaust passages , and crankcase ) are conceptually distinct , and these items can all be made as discrete pieces that are bolted together . Such construction was very widespread in the early decades of the commercialization of internal combustion engines ( 1880s to 1920s ) , and it is still sometimes used in certain applications where it remains advantageous ( especially very large engines , but also some small engines ) . However , it is no longer the normal way of building most petrol engines and diesel engines , because for any given engine configuration , there are more efficient ways of designing for manufacture ( and also for maintenance and repair ) . These generally involve integrating multiple machine elements into one discrete part , and doing the making ( such as casting , stamping , and machining ) for multiple elements in one setup with one machine coordinate system ( of a machine tool or other piece of manufacturing machinery ) . This yields lower unit cost of production ( and \/ or maintenance and repair ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978177},{"example_id":-4961932116294085766,"question":"what is the name of china's currency","answers":["renminbi"],"text":"The renminbi ( Ab. : RMB ; Chinese : \u4eba\u6c11\u5e01 ; pinyin : r\u00e9nm\u00ednb\u00ec ; literally : '' people 's currency '' ; sign : \u5143 ; code : CNY ) is the official currency of the People 's Republic of China . The yuan ( Chinese : \u5143 ; pinyin : yu\u00e1n ) is the basic unit of the renminbi , but is also used to refer to the Chinese currency generally , especially in international contexts where '' Chinese yuan '' is widely used to refer to the renminbi . The distinction between the terms renminbi and yuan is similar to that between sterling and pound , which respectively refer to the British currency and its primary unit . One yuan is subdivided into 10 jiao ( Chinese : \u89d2 ; pinyin : ji\u01ceo ) , and a jiao in turn is subdivided into 10 fen ( Chinese : \u5206 ; pinyin : f\u0113n ) . The renminbi is issued by the People 's Bank of China , the monetary authority of China .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978180},{"example_id":-2285237411879448847,"question":"who sang lead vocals on do it again","answers":["Steely Dan"],"text":"'' Do It Again '' is a song composed by Walter Becker and Donald Fagen , performed by American rock group Steely Dan , which was released as a single from their 1972 debut album Ca n't Buy a Thrill . The single version differed from the album version , shortening the intro and outro and omitting the organ solo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978181},{"example_id":-7749748206328858474,"question":"how many members in the house freedom caucus","answers":["about three dozen"],"text":"The House Freedom Caucus does not disclose the names of its members . In the current ( 115th ) Congress , the group has about three dozen members . A number of members have identified themselves , or have been identified by others , as members of the Freedom Caucus , as of July 2018 including :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978194},{"example_id":-6528737605030682365,"question":"who plays abby's mother on girlfriends guide to divorce","answers":["Lesley Ann Warren"],"text":"Lesley Ann Warren as Dina , Abby 's mom","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978200},{"example_id":4513742633180691187,"question":"where is the u21 euro championships being held","answers":["Poland"],"text":"The 2017 UEFA European Under - 21 Championship ( also known as UEFA Under - 21 Euro 2017 ) was the 21st edition of the UEFA European Under - 21 Championship , a biennial international youth football championship organised by UEFA for the men 's under - 21 national teams of Europe . The final tournament was hosted in Poland for the first time , after their bid was selected by the UEFA Executive Committee on 26 January 2015 in Nyon , Switzerland . The tournament took place from 16 -- 30 June 2017 . Players born on or after 1 January 1994 were eligible for the tournament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978210},{"example_id":4049790419187002343,"question":"from what time period are most of the rocks in glacier national park","answers":["Proterozoic"],"text":"The rocks found in the park are primarily sedimentary rocks of the Belt Supergroup . They were deposited in shallow seas over 1.6 billion to 800 million years ago . During the formation of the Rocky Mountains 170 million years ago , one region of rocks now known as the Lewis Overthrust was forced eastward 50 miles ( 80 km ) . This overthrust was several miles ( kilometers ) thick and hundreds of miles ( kilometers ) long . This resulted in older rocks being displaced over newer ones , so the overlying Proterozoic rocks are between 1.4 and 1.5 billion years older than Cretaceous age rocks they now rest on .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978214},{"example_id":-5277961802003094650,"question":"the cultural core of early olmec civilization was located at","answers":["San Lorenzo Tenochtitl\u00e1n"],"text":"The Olmecs flourished during Mesoamerica 's formative period , dating roughly from as early as 1500 BCE to about 400 BCE . Pre-Olmec cultures had flourished in the area since about 2500 BCE , but by 1600 -- 1500 BCE , early Olmec culture had emerged , centered on the San Lorenzo Tenochtitl\u00e1n site near the coast in southeast Veracruz . They were the first Mesoamerican civilization , and laid many of the foundations for the civilizations that followed . Among other '' firsts '' , the Olmec appeared to practice ritual bloodletting and played the Mesoamerican ballgame , hallmarks of nearly all subsequent Mesoamerican societies . The aspect of the Olmecs most familiar now is their artwork , particularly the aptly named '' colossal heads '' . The Olmec civilization was first defined through artifacts which collectors purchased on the pre-Columbian art market in the late 19th century and early 20th century . Olmec artworks are considered among ancient America 's most striking .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978216},{"example_id":3466020379446481802,"question":"who is the commander of the 501st legion","answers":["Daniel Rodriguez"],"text":"The 501st Legion Founded August 1997 Founder Albin Johnson and Tom Crews Type 501 ( c ) ( 7 ) non-profit organization Area served Worldwide Members 12148 as per December 23 , 2017 Key people Daniel Rodriguez , Legion Commanding Officer Albin Johnson , Legion Executive Officer Website http:\/\/www.501st.com\/","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978219},{"example_id":-1618375178373978001,"question":"what type of bone is located near the surface of the bones","answers":["osteoblasts"],"text":"Bone tissue ( osseous tissue ) is a hard tissue , a type of dense connective tissue . It has a honeycomb - like matrix internally , which helps to give the bone rigidity . Bone tissue is made up of different types of bone cells . Osteoblasts and osteocytes are involved in the formation and mineralization of bone ; osteoclasts are involved in the resorption of bone tissue . Modified ( flattened ) osteoblasts become the lining cells that form a protective layer on the bone surface . The mineralised matrix of bone tissue has an organic component of mainly collagen called ossein and an inorganic component of bone mineral made up of various salts . Bone tissue is a mineralized tissue of two types , cortical bone and cancellous bone . Other types of tissue found in bones include bone marrow , endosteum , periosteum , nerves , blood vessels and cartilage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978220},{"example_id":4271122980547901784,"question":"who sang love won't let me wait","answers":["Major Harris"],"text":"'' Love Wo n't Let Me Wait '' is a hit 1975 single by Major Harris , a former member of R&B \/ soul group The Delfonics . Written by Vinnie Barrett and Bobby Eli , the single is considered to be a staple of classic soul playlists , and was Harris ' only entry into the top five on both the soul and pop charts . The single hit number five on the pop chart , and also hit number one on the soul chart for one week . Billboard ranked it as the No. 24 song for 1975 . It was awarded a gold disc by the R.I.A.A. on 25 June 1975 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978230},{"example_id":3368242235036034756,"question":"who led the ussr during the cuban missile crisis","answers":["Krushchev"],"text":"The enormity of how close the world came to thermonuclear war impelled Krushchev to propose a far - reaching easing of tensions with the US . In a letter to President Kennedy dated 30 October 1962 , Krushchev outlined a range of bold initiatives to forestall the possibility of a further nuclear crisis , including proposing a non-aggression treaty between the North Atlantic Treaty Organization ( NATO ) and the Warsaw Pact or even the disbanding these military blocs , a treaty to cease all nuclear weapons testing and even the elimination of all nuclear weapons , resolution of the hot - button issue of Germany by both East and West formally accepting the existence of West Germany and East Germany , and US recognition of the government of mainland China . The letter invited counter-proposals and further exploration of these and other issues through peaceful negotiations . Krushschev invited Norman Cousins , the editor of a major US periodical and an anti-nuclear weapons activist , to serve as liaison with President Kennedy , and Cousins met with Krushchev for four hours in December 1962 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978238},{"example_id":297824561525270087,"question":"when was autism first recognised as a condition","answers":["1747"],"text":"A few examples of autistic symptoms and treatments were described long before autism was named . The Table Talk of Martin Luther , compiled by his notetaker , Mathesius , contains the story of a 12 - year - old boy who may have been severely autistic . Luther reportedly thought the boy was a soulless mass of flesh possessed by the devil , and suggested that he be suffocated , although a later critic has cast doubt on the veracity of this report . The earliest well - documented case of autism is that of Hugh Blair of Borgue , as detailed in a 1747 court case in which his brother successfully petitioned to annul Blair 's marriage to gain Blair 's inheritance . The Wild Boy of Aveyron , a feral child caught in 1798 , showed several signs of autism ; the medical student Jean Itard treated him with a behavioral program designed to help him form social attachments and to induce speech via imitation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978257},{"example_id":-1189767714703332705,"question":"where is the emerald buddha located and when was it moved to this location","answers":["22 March 1784"],"text":"In 1779 , the Thai General Chao Phraya Chakri put down an insurrection , captured Vientiane and took the Emerald Buddha to Siam . It was installed in a shrine close to Wat Arun in Thonburi , its new capital . Chao Phra Chakri then took over the reins and founded the Chakri Dynasty of Rattanakosin Kingdom . He adopted the title Rama I and shifted his capital across the Menam Chao Phra river to its present location in Bangkok , and constructed the new Grand Palace including Wat Phra Kaew within its compound . Wat Phra Kaew was consecrated in 1784 , and the Emerald Buddha was moved with great pomp and pageantry to its current home in the Ubosoth of the Wat Phra Kaew temple complex on 22 March 1784 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978261},{"example_id":-5702238152163512818,"question":"when is the last time yankees won world series","answers":["2009"],"text":"The Yankees have won 27 World Series Championships . Their most recent one came in 2009 , under manager Joe Girardi , when they defeated the Philadelphia Phillies in six games .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978269},{"example_id":6583133786545282210,"question":"what is the other name of regional government in india","answers":["administrative divisions"],"text":"The administrative divisions of India are subnational administrative units of India ; they compose a nested hierarchy of country subdivisions . Indian states and territories frequently use different local titles for the same level of subdivision ( e.g. , the mandals of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana correspond to tehsils of Uttar Pradesh and other Hindi - speaking states but to talukas of Gujarat , Goa , Karnataka , Kerala , Maharashtra , and Tamil Nadu ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978274},{"example_id":664975920544293907,"question":"when did the song turn around come out","answers":["2003"],"text":"Since the original release in 1983 , Tyler has re-recorded the song several times for albums and subsequent single releases . Her first and most successful re-recording of the song was released in 2003 . Tyler recorded a French \/ English duet version called '' Si demain ... ( Turn Around ) '' with Kareen Antonn . It peaked at number one in France and Belgium . Tyler released another version of the song in 2004 as a duet with Peter Brocklehurst on his album For You . A solo version of the recording was released on her studio album Wings in the following year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978293},{"example_id":7526844443146466645,"question":"who sings the song will you be my wifey","answers":["Next 's"],"text":"'' Wifey '' is the first single from the contemporary R&B group '' Next 's '' album Welcome II Nextasy . It featured additional uncredited vocals by Lil ' Mo and was released on May 16 , 2000 . The song 's peak lasted for one week at # 1 on the U.S. R&B chart and peaked at # 7 on the U.S. pop chart on August 29 , 2000 , after reaching the Top 40 on June 6 , 2000 . In 2001 , the song won an ASCAP Rhythm & Soul Award for '' Award - Winning R&B \/ Hip - Hop Songs '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978294},{"example_id":-2136478201797776674,"question":"who is the midget in the bad touch","answers":["actor Jordan Prentice"],"text":"The song 's video features the band dressed in '' MonkeyRat '' costumes with oversized ears , in numerous locations of Paris ( including the Place de l'Estrapade , Avenue de Saxe , and Champ de Mars ) , and the Eiffel Tower is visible in many shots . During the video , the band uses blowguns to shoot tranquilizer darts into the buttocks of four passing young women dressed in black with short skirts and stockings , then carrying them away . They then use a fishing rod to dangle a croissant in front of a group of French chefs , enticing them to follow . The band members dance around for a few seconds and then lure three chefs into following them . The band members swallow several mealworms , before finding two stereotypically French effeminate gay men in a caf\u00e9 , who are then beaten over the head with baguettes and knocked unconscious . A dwarf mime artist played by actor Jordan Prentice is captured in a net and then thrown into a cage with the four women , three chefs and the gay couple in a clear parody of animal collectors capturing frightened specimens . The band leap around the cage taunting their captives . As the song draws to an end , the prisoners are released and all dance together in formation in the street . The mime artist escapes and is run over by a speeding Renault 5 car driven by L\u00fcp\u00fcs Th\u00fcnder .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978298},{"example_id":3219834605304143777,"question":"how many states in us still have death penalty","answers":["31"],"text":"Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the United States , currently used by 31 states , the federal government , and the military . Its existence can be traced to the beginning of the American colonies . The United States is the only Western country currently applying the death penalty , one of 57 countries worldwide applying it , and was the first to develop lethal injection as a method of execution , which has since been adopted by five other countries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978307},{"example_id":-7476312019716451399,"question":"where were the beach scenes in jaws filmed","answers":["Martha 's Vineyard in Massachusetts"],"text":"Shot mostly on location on Martha 's Vineyard in Massachusetts , the film had a troubled production , going over budget and past schedule . As the art department 's mechanical sharks suffered many malfunctions , Spielberg decided to mostly suggest the animal 's presence , employing an ominous , minimalistic theme created by composer John Williams to indicate the shark 's impending appearances . Spielberg and others have compared this suggestive approach to that of classic thriller director Alfred Hitchcock . Universal Pictures gave the film what was then an exceptionally wide release for a major studio picture , over 450 screens , accompanied by an extensive marketing campaign with a heavy emphasis on television spots and tie - in merchandise .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978309},{"example_id":3249459102077691325,"question":"who sings home alone tonight with luke bryan","answers":["Karen Fairchild"],"text":"'' Home Alone Tonight '' is a song recorded by American country music artist Luke Bryan as a duet with Karen Fairchild of American country music group Little Big Town for his fifth studio album , Kill the Lights ( 2015 ) . Upon the release of the album , the song entered the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart at number 33 on the strength of digital downloads . It was serviced to American country radio on November 23 , 2015 as the album 's third official single .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978315},{"example_id":2277530540751461517,"question":"who played the role of ned donnelly in the early episodes of the family ties","answers":["Tom Hanks"],"text":"Tom Hanks appeared during the first and second seasons as Elyse 's alcoholic younger brother Ned Donelly .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978317},{"example_id":7629008270976169698,"question":"when did marks and spencer start accepting credit cards","answers":["2001"],"text":"M&S 's profits peaked in the financial year 1997 \/ 1998 . At the time it was seen as a continuing success story , but with hindsight it is considered that during Sir Richard Greenbury 's tenure as head of the company , profit margins were pushed to untenable levels , and the loyalty of its customers was seriously eroded . The rising cost of using British suppliers was also a burden , as rival retailers increasingly imported their goods from low - cost countries , but M&S 's belated switch to overseas suppliers undermined a core part of its appeal to the public . Another factor was the company 's refusal until 2001 to accept any credit cards except its own chargecard .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978320},{"example_id":-6119482680511481648,"question":"what is chuck roast called in the uk","answers":["braising steak"],"text":"The bone - in chuck steak or roast is one of the more economical cuts of beef . In the United Kingdom , this part is commonly referred to as '' braising steak '' . It is particularly popular for use as ground beef , due to its richness of flavor and balance of meat and fat .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978338},{"example_id":-6847828258738159754,"question":"who dies in harry potter and the half blood prince","answers":["Dumbledore"],"text":"Dumbledore instructs Harry to hide and not to interfere no matter what happens . Draco arrives and disarms Dumbledore revealing that he has been chosen by Voldemort to kill the headmaster . When Draco is unable to bring himself to do it , Snape casts the killing curse instead . Harry confronts and attacks Snape , but Snape overpowers him , and reveals himself as the Half - Blood Prince before escaping . Harry returns to Hogwarts , where the students , staff , and a few guests mourn Dumbledore 's death . Harry later reveals to Ron and Hermione that the locket Horcrux was a fake . The locket contains a message from '' R.A.B. '' , stating that he has stolen the real Horcrux with the intent of destroying it . Rather than returning for their final year at Hogwarts , the three decide to hold out , and track down the remaining Horcruxes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971873},{"example_id":-6530389303485038883,"question":"who is the white girl from the drive time commercial","answers":["Johnson"],"text":"In 2013 , auto financing company DriveTime hired Johnson for a '' DriveTime Girls '' ad campaign , portraying one half of a comically eccentric duo of mobile credit approval agents '' rescuing '' potential car buyers rejected for financing by other auto dealers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978347},{"example_id":-1108508940383988907,"question":"who has been chosen for the prestigious pampa award by the karanataka government for 2017","answers":["Nisar Ahmad"],"text":"Pampa Prashasti Civilian award for contributions to Literature Awarded for Highest literary award of Karnataka Sponsored by Government of Karnataka Reward ( s ) \u20b9 1 lakh ( 1987 -- 2007 ) \u20b9 3 lakh ( 2008 -- present ) First awarded Last awarded 2017 Highlights Total awarded 31 First winner Kuvempu Last winner Nisar Ahmad","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978356},{"example_id":-5244228829919487080,"question":"how many episodes on season 2 of stranger things","answers":["nine"],"text":"On August 31 , 2016 , Netflix renewed the series for a second season of nine episodes , which was released on October 27 , 2017 . In December 2017 , Netflix ordered a third season , which began production in April 2018 and will consist of eight episodes , and is expected to be released in mid-2019 . The Duffer Brothers have said that Stranger Things is likely to end after its fourth or fifth season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978361},{"example_id":-8799454872166689139,"question":"who did porto beat in the cl final","answers":["Monaco"],"text":"2004 UEFA Champions League Final Match programme cover Event 2003 -- 04 UEFA Champions League Monaco Porto 0 Date 26 May 2004 Venue Arena AufSchalke , Gelsenkirchen Man of the Match Deco ( Porto ) Referee Kim Milton Nielsen ( Denmark ) Attendance 53,053 \u2190 2003 2005 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978369},{"example_id":8112562675843440149,"question":"who wrote the monkees song i'm a believer","answers":["Neil Diamond"],"text":"'' I 'm a Believer '' US single cover Single by The Monkees from the album More of the Monkees B - side '' ( I 'm Not Your ) Steppin ' Stone '' Released 12 November 1966 Format 7 '' Recorded 15 & 23 October 1966 New York City , NY Genre Pop rock Length 2 : 47 Label Colgems # 1002 Songwriter ( s ) Neil Diamond Producer ( s ) Jeff Barry The Monkees singles chronology '' Last Train to Clarksville '' ( 1966 ) '' I 'm a Believer '' ( 1966 ) '' A Little Bit Me , a Little Bit You '' ( 1967 ) '' Last Train to Clarksville '' ( 1966 ) '' I 'm a Believer '' ( 1966 ) '' A Little Bit Me , a Little Bit You '' ( 1967 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978375},{"example_id":5283543891634564475,"question":"when did the city of babylon cease to exist","answers":["c . AD 1000"],"text":"Babylon \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644 A partial view of the ruins of Babylon from Saddam Hussein 's Summer Palace Shown within Iraq Alternate name Akkadian : \ud808\udd8d\ud808\udc2d\ud808\ude8f\ud808\udda0 , B\u0101bili ( m ) Sumerian : \ud808\udd8d\ud808\udc2d\ud808\ude8f\ud808\udda0 , K\u00c1. DINGIR. RA Aramaic : \ud802\udc41\ud802\udc41\ud802\udc4b \u200e , Babel Hebrew : \u05d1\u05b8\u05bc\u05d1\u05b6\u05dc \u200e , Bavel Greek : \u0392\u03b1\u03b2\u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd , Babyl\u1e53n Old Persian : \ud800\udfb2\ud800\udfa0\ud800\udfb2\ud800\udfa1\ud800\udfbd\ud800\udfa2 , B\u0101biru Elamite : \ud808\udc38\ud808\udc40\ud808\ude7f\ud808\uddf7 , Babili Kassite : Karanduniash Location Hillah , Babil Governorate , Iraq Region Mesopotamia Coordinates 32 \u00b0 32 ' 11 '' N 44 \u00b0 25 ' 15 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 32.53639 \u00b0 N 44.42083 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 32.53639 ; 44.42083 Coordinates : 32 \u00b0 32 ' 11 '' N 44 \u00b0 25 ' 15 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 32.53639 \u00b0 N 44.42083 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 32.53639 ; 44.42083 Type Settlement Part of Babylonia Area 9 km ( 3.5 sq mi ) History Founded c. 2300 BC Abandoned c . AD 1000 Cultures Akkadian , Amorite , Kassite , Assyrian , Chaldean , Achaemenid , Hellenistic , Persian Site notes Archaeologists Hormuzd Rassam , Robert Koldewey Condition Ruined Ownership Public Public access Yes","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978386},{"example_id":6413489890808488409,"question":"who played casey jones in the original ninja turtles movie","answers":["Elias Koteas"],"text":"Elias Koteas as Casey Jones , a streetwise vigilante and former ice hockey player who becomes an ally of the turtles","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978391},{"example_id":-1055199144889727696,"question":"who sings if we could turn back time","answers":["Cher"],"text":"'' If I Could Turn Back Time '' is a song recorded by American singer and actress Cher . Written by Diane Warren and co-produced along with Guy Roche , the pop rock track was included on Cher 's nineteenth album , Heart of Stone ( 1989 ) . The song was released July 1989 as the second North American and first European single release from the album . The song also appears on the greatest hits compilations The Greatest Hits ( 1999 ) and The Very Best of Cher ( 2003 ) . In 1989 , it was certified Gold by the RIAA for the sales of 500,000 copies . Sales have n't been updated since . In November 2011 , Billboard reported the digital sales of '' If I Could Turn Back Time '' to be 394,000 in the US .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978400},{"example_id":-3724353404117282602,"question":"who has won the 2016 chinese taipei men's singles badminton tournament","answers":["Chou Tien - chen"],"text":"2016 Chinese Taipei Open Grand Prix Gold Tournament details Dates 28 June -- 3 July 2016 Level Grand Prix Gold Total prize money US $ 200,000 Venue Taipei Arena Location Taipei , Chinese Taipei Champions Men 's Singles Chou Tien - chen Women 's Singles Tai Tzu - ying Men 's Doubles Li Junhui Liu Yuchen Women 's Doubles Huang Dongping Zhong Qianxin Mixed Doubles Zheng Siwei Chen Qingchen \u2190 2015 2017 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978402},{"example_id":2069347762603357116,"question":"which type of chromosome does the female parent give to its offspring","answers":["X chromosomes"],"text":"In humans , half of spermatozoons carry X chromosome and the other half Y chromosome . A single gene ( SRY ) present on the Y chromosome acts as a signal to set the developmental pathway towards maleness . Presence of this gene starts off the process of virilization . This and other factors result in the sex differences in humans . The cells in females , with two X chromosomes , undergo X-inactivation , in which one of the two X chromosomes is inactivated . The inactivated X chromosome remains within a cell as a Barr body .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978407},{"example_id":-896252695322165622,"question":"who assumes office if the president is impeached","answers":["Vice President"],"text":"The United States presidential line of succession is the order in which persons may become or act as President of the United States if the incumbent President becomes incapacitated , dies , resigns , or is removed from office ( by impeachment by the House of Representatives and subsequent conviction by the Senate ) . The line of succession is set by the United States Constitution and the Presidential Succession Act of 1947 as subsequently amended to include newly created cabinet offices . The succession follows the order of Vice President , Speaker of the House of Representatives , President pro tempore of the Senate , and then the heads of federal executive departments who form the Cabinet of the United States . The Cabinet currently has fifteen members , beginning with the Secretary of State , and followed by the rest in the order of their positions ' creation . Those heads of department who are ineligible to act as President are also ineligible to succeed the President by succession , for example most commonly if they are not a natural - born U.S. citizen .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971611},{"example_id":-5581375458577113243,"question":"who played wonder woman's mother on the tv series","answers":["Beatrice Straight","Cloris Leachman","Carolyn Jones"],"text":"In early 1942 , during the Second World War , American pilot Major Steve Trevor ( Waggoner ) bails out during an air battle over the Bermuda Triangle , location of Paradise Island . The island is home to the Amazons : beautiful , ageless women with great strength , agility , and intelligence . Amazon princess Diana ( Carter ) rescues the handsome unconscious Trevor and helps nurse him back to health . Her mother , the Amazon queen ( Cloris Leachman ; succeeded by Carolyn Jones and Beatrice Straight in later episodes ) , decrees that Olympic - style games shall be held to select one Amazon to return Trevor back to America . But she forbids her own daughter Diana , the princess , to participate . Diana states that since she is not allowed to participate , she does not want to be present for the games and will take a retreat to the other side of the island . The games are held with participants wearing masks and numbers , shown as Roman numerals in triangles on white sleeveless short tunic - dresses . Among the contestants is a blonde Amazon . During the events , the blonde Amazon shows exceptional skills and she ties for first with another Amazon . To break the deadlock , the '' bullets and bracelets '' event is decided as the tiebreaker , wherein each of the women takes turns shooting at the other ; the one being shot at must deflect the bullets with her bulletproof bracelets . The blond woman wins the event , superficially injuring her opponent 's arm . When she is pronounced the winner , she removes her mask and wig and reveals that she is Diana . Her mother , though initially shocked , relents and allows her to go to America .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978418},{"example_id":-8777332771832752403,"question":"what political party currently has more member in the senate","answers":["Republican Party"],"text":"Affiliation Members Republican Party 51 Democratic Party 47 Independent Total 100","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978420},{"example_id":-7208679361317058404,"question":"most assists in an nba game by a team","answers":["53"],"text":"53 by the Milwaukee Bucks vs. the Detroit Pistons on December 26 , 1978","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978427},{"example_id":-1561381003092804996,"question":"who wrote mamas dont let your babies grow up to be cowboys","answers":["Ed Bruce","Patsy Bruce"],"text":"'' Mammas Do n't Let Your Babies Grow Up to Be Cowboys '' Single by Ed Bruce from the album Ed Bruce B - side '' It 's Not What She 's Done ( It 's What You Did n't Do ) '' Released November 15 , 1975 Format 7 '' single Genre Country , Outlaw Country Length 3 : 08 Label United Artists # 732 Songwriter ( s ) Ed Bruce Patsy Bruce Producer ( s ) Lary Butler Ed Bruce singles chronology '' July , You 're a Woman '' ( 1973 ) '' Mammas Do n't Let Your Babies Grow Up to Be Cowboys '' ( 1975 ) '' The Littlest Cowboy Rides Again '' ( 1976 ) '' July , You 're a Woman '' ( 1973 ) '' Mammas Do n't Let Your Babies Grow Up to Be Cowboys '' ( 1975 ) '' The Littlest Cowboy Rides Again '' ( 1976 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978431},{"example_id":1090857093370479209,"question":"what is the main concern of the job characteristics model","answers":["enriching jobs in organizational settings"],"text":"Job characteristics theory is a theory of work design . It provides '' a set of implementing principles for enriching jobs in organizational settings '' . The original version of job characteristics theory proposed a model of five '' core '' job characteristics ( i.e. skill variety , task identity , task significance , autonomy , and feedback ) that affect five work - related outcomes ( i.e. motivation , satisfaction , performance , and absenteeism and turnover ) through three psychological states ( i.e. experienced meaningfulness , experienced responsibility , and knowledge of results ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978435},{"example_id":-8178908378784565847,"question":"who wrote the song better man for little big town","answers":["Taylor Swift"],"text":"'' Better Man '' is a song written by American singer - songwriter Taylor Swift and performed by American country group Little Big Town , released on October 20 , 2016 . It served as the lead single from the group 's eighth studio album , The Breaker , which was released on February 24 , 2017 . '' Better Man '' was first performed live at the 50th CMA Awards on November 2 , 2016 . The song is nominated for Song of the Year , Single of the Year , and Music Video of the Year at the 2017 CMA Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978456},{"example_id":-9052262112754523465,"question":"who plays the great defender of mighty med","answers":["Dwight Howard"],"text":"The Great Defender ( Dwight Howard ) is from another planet , like Skylar . His suit is indestructible and his powers consist of ice ball projection , superhuman strength , and spinning things at high speed on his fingertips like a basketball . Despite being six feet and 11 inches , he is the shortest person on his planet . He appeared in '' Pranks for Nothing '' , where Kaz played a prank on him by super-gluing a coin to his hand . He later tricked Kaz and Oliver into thinking he spun the Earth on his finger and pretended that his powers were n't working . He then had Solar Flare heat up the hospital to make them think the Earth was hurling towards the sun and had Horace make them think they had to sacrifice themselves to save the Earth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978460},{"example_id":-1353477541338599446,"question":"how many episodes in our girl season 3","answers":["twelve"],"text":"In the moments following the final episode of series two , the BBC subsequently announced that the series had been commissioned for a third run . Michelle Keegan , Luke Pasqualino and Ben Aldridge were later confirmed to be returning to the cast , with newcomer Shalom Brune - Franklin and Rudi Dharmalingam being amongst the new cast members for this series . Unlike previous series , a total of twelve episodes were commissioned ; to be shown in three blocks of four episodes , each covering a different '' mission '' . Filming for this series took place in Nepal , South Africa and Malaysia . Our Girl : The Nepal Tour began broadcasting on 10 October 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978462},{"example_id":-1724016037768194434,"question":"when did crater lake became a national park","answers":["May 22 , 1902"],"text":"Crater Lake National Park IUCN category II ( national park ) Panoramic view of Crater Lake Location of Crater Lake in the United States Location Klamath County , Oregon , United States Nearest city Klamath Falls Coordinates 42 \u00b0 54 ' 43 '' N 122 \u00b0 08 ' 53 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 42.91183 \u00b0 N 122.14807 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 42.91183 ; - 122.14807 Coordinates : 42 \u00b0 54 ' 43 '' N 122 \u00b0 08 ' 53 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 42.91183 \u00b0 N 122.14807 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 42.91183 ; - 122.14807 Area 183,224 acres ( 741.48 km ) Established May 22 , 1902 ( 1902 - 05 - 22 ) Visitors 756,344 ( in 2016 ) Governing body National Park Service Website Crater Lake National Park","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978463},{"example_id":-8947756442509081568,"question":"what is the name of chris jericho's band","answers":["Fozzy"],"text":"Fozzy is an American heavy metal band formed in Atlanta , Georgia , in 1999 by lead singer Chris Jericho and guitarist Rich Ward . The band is signed to Century Media Records and has released two studio albums through this label . The band 's current lineup consists of Chris Jericho , Rich Ward , Frank Fontsere , Billy Grey and Paul Di Leo . Jericho has characterized the band by saying , '' If Metallica and Journey had a bastard child , it would be Fozzy . '' As of October 2017 , the band has released seven studio albums and one live album .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978477},{"example_id":-8461968031739874554,"question":"first batsman to score a triple centuary for india","answers":["Virender Sehwag"],"text":"Virender Sehwag : The first Indian batsman to score a triple century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978490},{"example_id":-1319174143489226710,"question":"what is the meaning of the word torah","answers":["instruction","teaching"],"text":"The Torah ( \/ \u02c8t\u0254\u02d0r\u0259\u02cc\u02c8to\u028ar\u0259 \/ ; Hebrew : \u05ea\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05e8\u05b8\u05d4 \u200e , '' instruction , teaching '' ) is the central reference of Judaism . It has a range of meanings . It can most specifically mean the first five books ( Pentateuch ) of the 24 books of the Tanakh , and it usually includes the rabbinic commentaries ( perushim ) . The term '' Torah '' means instruction and offers a way of life for those who follow it ; it can mean the continued narrative from Book of Genesis to the end of the Tanakh , and it can even mean the totality of Jewish teaching , culture and practice . Common to all these meanings , Torah consists of the origin of Jewish peoplehood : their call into being by God , their trials and tribulations , and their covenant with their God , which involves following a way of life embodied in a set of moral and religious obligations and civil laws ( halakha ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978498},{"example_id":3149729734554349286,"question":"how many age of empires games are there","answers":["seven"],"text":"Age of Empires is a series of personal computer games originally developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Studios . The first title of the series was Age of Empires , released in 1997 . Since then , seven titles and three spin - offs have been released . The titles are historical real - time strategy games .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978501},{"example_id":8549949121758488400,"question":"what's the name of captain philip's ship","answers":["Maersk Alabama"],"text":"Captain Phillips is a 2013 American biographical survival thriller film directed by Paul Greengrass and starring Tom Hanks and Barkhad Abdi . The film is inspired by the true story of the 2009 Maersk Alabama hijacking , an incident during which merchant mariner Captain Richard Phillips was taken hostage by pirates in the Indian Ocean led by Abduwali Muse .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978502},{"example_id":3497770695981143142,"question":"what was the first game waluigi was in","answers":["Mario Tennis"],"text":"Waluigi Mario character First game Mario Tennis ( 2000 ) Created by Fumihide Aoki Voiced by Charles Martinet ( 2000 -- present )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978507},{"example_id":6898502168183614385,"question":"what is the name of the tallest building in the world located in dubai","answers":["Burj Khalifa"],"text":"The Burj Khalifa ( Arabic : \u0628\u0631\u062c \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u200e , Arabic for '' Khalifa Tower '' ; pronounced English : \/ \u02c8b\u025c\u02d0rd\u0292 k\u0259\u02c8li\u02d0f\u0259 \/ ) , known as the Burj Dubai before its inauguration in 2010 , is a skyscraper in Dubai , United Arab Emirates . With a total height of 829.8 m ( 2,722 ft ) and a roof height ( excluding antenna ) of 828 m ( 2,717 ft ) , the Burj Khalifa has been the tallest structure in the world since its topping out in late 2008 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978508},{"example_id":6662908386801566192,"question":"who is the chief justice of the supreme court now","answers":["John Roberts"],"text":"Since the Supreme Court was established in 1789 , 17 persons have served as chief justice . The first was John Jay ( 1789 -- 1795 ) . The current chief justice is John Roberts ( since 2005 ) . Four -- Edward Douglass White , Charles Evans Hughes , Harlan Fiske Stone , and William Rehnquist -- were previously confirmed for associate justice and subsequently confirmed for chief justice separately .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978519},{"example_id":-1761954994609639254,"question":"when did school leaving age raised to 16","answers":["1 September 1972"],"text":"In England and Wales , this age has been raised numerous times since the introduction of compulsory education in 1870 . On 1 September 1972 , the age was raised from 15 to 16 , following preparations which began eight years earlier in 1964 . This left a gap year of school leavers who , by law , had to complete an additional year of education from 1973 onwards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978528},{"example_id":-5625024784152657015,"question":"who does the ontario government borrow money from","answers":["the general public","public - sector bodies .","institutional investors"],"text":"The Ontario government debt is the net amount of money the Government of Ontario has borrowed from the general public , institutional investors and public - sector bodies . As of March 31 , 2018 , the Ontario government 's total debt is projected to be CDN $348.79 billion . The Debt - to - GDP ratio for 2017 - 2018 is 37.1 % and interest on the debt is CDN $11.97 billion , representing 8.0 % of Ontario 's revenue and its fourth - largest spending area .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978536},{"example_id":-5337539886896399867,"question":"when will halley's comet be seen next","answers":["mid-2061"],"text":"Halley 's Comet or Comet Halley , officially designated 1P \/ Halley , is a short - period comet visible from Earth every 74 -- 79 years . Halley is the only known short - period comet that is regularly visible to the naked eye from Earth , and the only naked - eye comet that might appear twice in a human lifetime . Halley last appeared in the inner parts of the Solar System in 1986 and will next appear in mid-2061 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973235},{"example_id":-3548226467114944724,"question":"who started meals on wheels in the usa","answers":["Margaret Moffat Toy"],"text":"The first home - delivered meal program in the United States began in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , in January 1954 . At the request of the Philadelphia Health & Welfare Council , and funded by a grant from the Henrietta Tower Wurtz Foundation , Margaret Moffat Toy , a social worker in Philadelphia 's Lighthouse Community Center , pioneered a program to provide nourishment that met the dietary needs of homebound seniors and other '' shut - ins '' in the area who otherwise would have to go hungry . As is the case today , many participants were people who did not require hospitalization , but who simply needed a helping hand in order to maintain their independence . Most of the volunteers were high school students , who were dubbed '' Platter Angels . '' The '' Platter Angels '' would prepare , package , and deliver food to the elderly and disabled through their community . The daily delivery consisted of one nutritionally balanced hot meal to eat at lunch time , and a dinner consisting of a cold sandwich and milk along with varying side dishes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978541},{"example_id":-6762804349161225454,"question":"who become the ceo indian it company wipro in 2016","answers":["Abidali Neemuchwala"],"text":"Wipro Ltd . Logo since 2017 Type Public Traded as BSE : 507685 NSE : WIPRO NYSE : WIT BSE SENSEX Constituent CNX Nifty Constituent Industry IT services , IT consulting Founded 29 December 1945 ; 71 years ago ( 29 December 1945 ) ( Amalner , Maharashtra ) Founder Mohamed Azim Hashim Premji Headquarters Bengaluru , Karnataka , India Area served Worldwide Key people Azim Premji ( Chairman ) Abidali Neemuchwala ( CEO ) Services Digital Strategy , Business Consulting and IT Services Revenue US $ 8.48 billion ( 2017 ) Operating income US $1.70 billion ( 2017 ) Profit US $1.31 billion ( 2017 ) Total assets US $12.23 billion ( 2017 ) Total equity US $8.06 billion ( 2017 ) Owner Azim Premji ( 73.25 % ) Number of employees 166,790 ( Q1 2017 ) Website www.wipro.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978563},{"example_id":-8473354495714342649,"question":"after the name of which sportsperson a computer virus has been named","answers":["Anna Kournikova"],"text":"Anna Kournikova ( named by its author as '' Vbs. OnTheFly Created By OnTheFly '' ) was a computer worm written by a 20 - year - old Dutch student named Jan de Wit -- who called himself ' OnTheFly ' -- on February 11 , 2001 . It was designed to trick email users into opening a mail message purportedly containing a picture of the tennis player Anna Kournikova , while actually hiding a malicious program . The worm arrives in an email with the subject line '' Here you have , ; 0 ) '' and an attached file called AnnaKournikova. jpg. vbs . When launched under Microsoft Windows the file does not display a picture of Anna Kournikova but launches a viral Visual Basic Script that forwards itself to everybody in the Microsoft Outlook address book of the victim .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978569},{"example_id":-6593096855657572538,"question":"where does the saying calling the kettle black come from","answers":["Spanish"],"text":"'' The pot calling the kettle black '' is a proverbial idiom that seems to be of Spanish origin , versions of which began to appear in English in the first half of the 17th century . It is glossed in the original sources as being used of a person who is guilty of the very thing of which they accuse another and is thus an example of psychological projection .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978579},{"example_id":-9116890152508407769,"question":"who played james west on wild wild west","answers":["Robert Conrad"],"text":"Robert Conrad Falk ( born Conrad Robert Falk ; March 1 , 1935 ) is a retired American film and television actor , singer , and stuntman . He was best known for his role in the 1965 -- 69 television series The Wild Wild West , playing the sophisticated Secret Service agent James T. West . He portrayed World War II ace Pappy Boyington in the television series Baa Baa Black Sheep ( later syndicated as Black Sheep Squadron ) . In addition to acting , he was a singer , and recorded several pop \/ rock songs in the late 1950s and early 1960s as Bob Conrad . He has hosted a weekly two - hour national radio show ( The PM Show with Robert Conrad ) on CRN Digital Talk Radio since 2008 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978590},{"example_id":6924013617903341472,"question":"who sang the song about jack and diane","answers":["John Mellencamp"],"text":"'' Jack & Diane '' is a 1982 hit rock song written and performed by American singer - songwriter John Mellencamp , then performing as '' John Cougar . '' It appears on Mellencamp 's album American Fool . It was chosen by the Recording Industry Association of America ( RIAA ) as one of the Songs of the Century . The single spent four weeks at number one on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1982 , and , to date , is Mellencamp 's most successful hit single .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978596},{"example_id":-8238466579337263905,"question":"how much money does the president of the us make","answers":["$400,000 annually"],"text":"President of the United States Presidential Seal Presidential Standard Incumbent Donald Trump since January 20 , 2017 Executive branch of the U.S. Government Executive Office of the President Style Mr. President ( informal ) The Honorable ( formal ) His Excellency ( international correspondence ) Status Head of State Head of Government Member of Cabinet Domestic Policy Council National Economic Council National Security Council Residence White House Seat Washington , D.C. Nominator Political parties or self - nomination Appointer Electoral College of the United States Term length Four years , renewable once Constituting instrument United States Constitution Formation March 4 , 1789 ( 229 years ago ) ( 1789 - 03 - 04 ) First holder George Washington April 30 , 1789 Salary $400,000 annually Website www.whitehouse.gov","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978600},{"example_id":-1142271622780982226,"question":"duration of each episode of 13 reasons why","answers":["49 -- 61 minutes"],"text":"13 Reasons Why Genre Teen drama Mystery Based on Thirteen Reasons Why by Jay Asher Developed by Brian Yorkey Starring Dylan Minnette Katherine Langford Christian Navarro Alisha Boe Brandon Flynn Justin Prentice Miles Heizer Ross Butler Devin Druid Amy Hargreaves Derek Luke Kate Walsh Narrated by Katherine Langford Composer ( s ) Eskmo Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 13 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Diana Son Tom McCarthy Joy Gorman Wettels Steve Golin Michael Sugar Selena Gomez Mandy Teefey Kristel Laiblin Producer ( s ) Joseph Incaprera Location ( s ) California , U.S. Editor ( s ) Leo Trombetta Camera setup Single - camera Running time 49 -- 61 minutes Production company ( s ) July Moon Productions Kicked to the Curb Productions Anonymous Content Paramount Television Distributor Netflix Release Original network Netflix Picture format 4K ( Ultra HD ) Original release March 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 31 ) -- present External links Website www.netflix.com\/title\/80117470","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978601},{"example_id":-2356689331368549957,"question":"when does season 5 of bachelor in paradise start","answers":["August 7 , 2018"],"text":"The fifth season of Bachelor in Paradise premiered on August 7 , 2018 . Chris Harrison reprised his role from The Bachelor and The Bachelorette as the host of the show .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978602},{"example_id":456904777735978439,"question":"what is the primary constituent of venus\u2019s atmosphere","answers":["carbon dioxide"],"text":"The atmosphere of Venus is the layer of gases surrounding Venus . It is composed primarily of carbon dioxide and is much denser and hotter than that of Earth . The temperature at the surface is 740 K ( 467 \u00b0 C , 872 \u00b0 F ) , and the pressure is 93 bar ( 9.3 MPa ) , roughly the pressure found 900 m ( 3,000 ft ) underwater on Earth . The Venusian atmosphere supports opaque clouds made of sulfuric acid , making optical Earth - based and orbital observation of the surface impossible . Information about the topography has been obtained exclusively by radar imaging . Aside from carbon dioxide , the other main component is nitrogen . Other chemical compounds are present only in trace amounts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978604},{"example_id":8379051104492261118,"question":"where is the most cotton grown in the world","answers":["China"],"text":"Current estimates for world production are about 25 million tonnes or 110 million bales annually , accounting for 2.5 % of the world 's arable land . China is the world 's largest producer of cotton , but most of this is used domestically . The United States has been the largest exporter for many years . In the United States , cotton is usually measured in bales , which measure approximately 0.48 cubic meters ( 17 cubic feet ) and weigh 226.8 kilograms ( 500 pounds ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978606},{"example_id":6069346207259498395,"question":"where did the bantu of east and southern africa migrate from","answers":["West Africa"],"text":"The Bantu people originally came from West Africa , in the modern day Cameroon . The linguistic core of the Bantu family of languages , a branch of the Niger -- Congo language family , was located in the adjoining region of Cameroon and Nigeria . From this core , expansion began about 3,000 years ago , with one stream going into East Africa , and other streams going south along the African coast of Gabon , Democratic Republic of the Congo , and Angola , or inland along the many south - to - north flowing rivers of the Congo River system . The expansion eventually reached South Africa , probably as early as 300 AD .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978612},{"example_id":1441307240433773769,"question":"why did rome need to acquire new land through military expansion","answers":["plunder economy"],"text":"During the time of expansion in the Republic and early Empire , Roman armies had acted as a source of revenue for the Roman state , plundering conquered territories , displaying the massive wealth in triumphs upon their return and fueling the economy to the extent that historians such as Toynbee and Burke believe that the Roman economy was essentially a plunder economy . However , after the Empire had stopped expanding in the 2nd century CE , this source of revenue dried up ; by the end of the 3rd century CE , Rome had '' ceased to vanquish . '' As tax revenue was plagued by corruption and hyperinflation during the Crisis of the Third Century , military expenditures began to become a '' crushing burden '' on the finances of the Roman state . It now highlighted weaknesses that earlier expansion had disguised . By 440 CE , an imperial law frankly states that the Roman state has insufficient tax revenue to fund an army of a size required by the demands placed upon it .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978616},{"example_id":2307674182693470407,"question":"who does the music for black earth rising","answers":["Leonard Cohen"],"text":"Black Earth Rising Also known as The Forgiving Earth Genre Drama Thriller Written by Hugo Blick Directed by Hugo Blick Starring Michaela Coel John Goodman Tamara Tunie Noma Dumezweni Harriet Walter Danny Sapani Tyrone Huggins Ronald Guttman Lucian Msamati Theme music composer Leonard Cohen Opening theme '' You Want It Darker '' Country of origin United Kingdom Original language ( s ) English No. of series No. of episodes 8 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Greg Brenman Hugo Blick Producer ( s ) Abi Bach Cinematography Hubert Taczanowski Editor ( s ) Jason Krasucki Running time 60 minutes Production company ( s ) Drama Republic BBC Studios Eight Rooks Production Netflix Release Original network BBC Two Netflix Picture format 16 : 9 ( 4k ) Audio format Stereo Original release 10 September 2018 ( 2018 - 09 - 10 ) -- present External links Black Earth Rising","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978617},{"example_id":-7018790424211967280,"question":"where is there's something about mary filmed","answers":["Miami , Florida"],"text":"The movie was filmed in Miami , Florida . The Big Pink Restaurant is where Healy meets with Sully , the hair gel scene was filmed at the Cardozo Hotel , and the Miami - Dade Cultural Center was the location for the architecture exhibit Mary and Healy attended together . Churchill 's Pub was used as a strip club for a scene with Healy . The makeup effects and animatronic animal effects were the handiwork of Makeup Effects Designer Tony Gardner and Alterian , Inc .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978618},{"example_id":-7284012485573291891,"question":"what is the next book after anne of avonlea","answers":["Anne of the Island"],"text":"Anne of Avonlea First edition Author Lucy Maud Montgomery Country Canada Language English Series Anne of Green Gables Genre Children 's novel Publisher L.C. Page & Co . Publication date 1909 Preceded by Anne of Green Gables Followed by Anne of the Island","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978629},{"example_id":-7580641375690397855,"question":"when did stuck in the middle come out","answers":["February 14 , 2016"],"text":"Stuck in the Middle is an American comedy television series developed by Alison Brown and Linda Videtti Figueiredo and created by Alison Brown that aired on Disney Channel from February 14 , 2016 to July 23 , 2018 . The series stars Jenna Ortega , Ronni Hawk , Isaak Presley , Ariana Greenblatt , Kayla Maisonet , Nicolas Bechtel , Malachi Barton , Cerina Vincent , and Joe Nieves . In addition to the series ' regular episodes , the series also aired six shorts on December 16 , 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978636},{"example_id":6400407474542990962,"question":"when did orange is the new black come out","answers":["July 11 , 2013"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally released 13 July 11 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 11 ) 13 June 6 , 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 06 ) 13 June 11 , 2015 ( 2015 - 06 - 11 ) 13 June 17 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 17 ) 5 13 June 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 09 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978642},{"example_id":2061729319348712892,"question":"who does the voice of disney's haunted mansion","answers":["Paul Frees"],"text":"In the Foyer , the deep , resonant voice of an invisible spirit ( Paul Frees ) sets the tone of the attraction with a short opening monologue , accompanied by a funeral dirge variation of Grim Grinning Ghosts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978647},{"example_id":7461375863578130497,"question":"when is the new whose line is it anyway on","answers":["May 29 , 2017"],"text":"On July 18 , 2014 , The CW announced that the show will be returning for a 24 - episode eleventh season ( and third season on The CW ) which started airing on April 17 , 2015 . On August 11 , 2015 the series was renewed for a twelfth season ( fourth on The CW ) to start airing May 23 , 2016 . On October 24 , 2016 The CW renewed the show for a thirteenth season ( fifth season on The CW ) to start airing May 29 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978652},{"example_id":112372045570068349,"question":"who won the most medals in the sochi olympics","answers":["Russia"],"text":"Initially , host nation Russia matched the Soviet Union 's 1976 achievement of thirteen gold medals , but 4 gold medals ( 13 overall ) were stripped later due to doping . Norway achieved the leading position in the medal table on 24 November 2017 , when Russia was stripped of two gold medals in bobsleigh . However , at the end of January 2018 , the Court of Arbitration for Sport cleared 28 Russian athletes and 9 out of 13 medals ( including 3 gold ) were reinstated , allowing Russia to return to the top position .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978664},{"example_id":-1836377765333989742,"question":"who plays the voice of mabel in gravity falls","answers":["Schaal"],"text":"Her other film and television credits include Kate and Leopold , Aqua Teen Hunger Force , Snake ' n ' Bacon , Norbit , Get Him to the Greek , Conviction , Cheap Seats , Freak Show , Cirque du Freak : The Vampire 's Assistant , Adam and Steve , The Goods : Live Hard , Sell Hard , Delirious , Australian show Good News Week , Law & Order : Special Victims Unit , Law & Order : Criminal Intent , The Education of Max Bickford , Comedy Central 's Contest Searchlight , Ugly Betty , How I Met Your Mother , MTV 's Human Giant and Mad Men . She was also a contributor to the sketch \/ music series The Nighttime Clap on the Fuse music network . She also appeared on Fuse 's original comedy series The P.A. Schaal appeared in two TV pilots written and directed by Jersey City comedian Dan McNamara -- The Calderons and Redeeming Rainbow , both of which were screened as official selections at the 2006 and 2007 New York Television Festivals . She was also in television commercials for Wendy 's , RadioShack , and Starburst . She made an appearance , in April 2008 , on the IFC sketch comedy show The Whitest Kids U ' Know . On April 3 , 2009 she taped an episode of Comedy Central Presents . In 2010 , she added her voice to the PBS Kids GO ! series WordGirl as Victoria Best , a child prodigy whose parents taught her to be the best at everything that she does . Schaal voiced 13 - year - old Mabel Pines on Disney Channel 's hit TV series Gravity Falls . She currently voices the character Louise on the FOX Network series Bob 's Burgers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978670},{"example_id":6944226100450737337,"question":"where was she's gotta have it filmed","answers":["Fort Greene , Brooklyn"],"text":"The film catalyzed the Fort Greene , Brooklyn neighborhood where it was shot . Lee portrayed the neighborhood as a vibrant cosmopolitan community where successful African Americans thrived , focusing not only on Nola and her struggles , but also on local children , residents , and graffiti . Fort Greene Park was the setting of much of the movie , and is portrayed as a comfortable place for the characters . People were encouraged to investigate the area 's public spaces and viewers in other places investigated similar thriving public spaces of community importance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978676},{"example_id":2389610757878898170,"question":"how old was riggs when he played king","answers":["55"],"text":"In tennis , '' Battle of the Sexes '' is a term that has been used to describe various exhibition matches played between a man and a woman ( or , in one case , a doubles match between two men and two women ) . Most famously , the term is used for a nationally televised match in 1973 , held at the Houston Astrodome , between 55 - year - old Bobby Riggs and 29 - year - old Billie Jean King , which King won in three sets . The match attracted massive attention and was viewed by an estimated 90 million people around the world ; King 's win is considered a milestone in public acceptance of women 's tennis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972306},{"example_id":-6956559364141700605,"question":"when did our solar system begin to form","answers":["4.6 billion years ago"],"text":"The formation and evolution of the Solar System began 4.6 billion years ago with the gravitational collapse of a small part of a giant molecular cloud . Most of the collapsing mass collected in the center , forming the Sun , while the rest flattened into a protoplanetary disk out of which the planets , moons , asteroids , and other small Solar System bodies formed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978741},{"example_id":1180903420658945759,"question":"who played uruk hai in lord of the rings","answers":["Makoare"],"text":"Makoare was a road construction builder who drifted into acting after he accompanied a girlfriend to a drama class and was picked out by the teacher to perform because of his impressive height . He began his career performing as a stuntman . Makoare is probably best known for his roles in The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit film trilogies . In The Fellowship of the Ring he portrayed the Uruk - hai leader Lurtz , and in The Return of the King he portrayed the Witch - king of Angmar as well as Gothmog , the Orc commander at the Battle of the Pelennor Fields . In The Hobbit : The Desolation of Smaug he portrayed the Orc commander Bolg , son of Azog . Due to filming commitments on Marco Polo Makoare was unavailable during the pick - ups shooting of The Hobbit : The Battle of the Five Armies , in which Bolg is portrayed by John Tui instead .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978742},{"example_id":1440017239952688616,"question":"who plays jimmy pesto jr on bob's burgers","answers":["H. Jon Benjamin"],"text":"Jimmy Pesto , Jr. ( voiced by H. Jon Benjamin ) -- Almost always referred to as '' Jimmy Junior '' , Jimmy Pesto , Jr. is Jimmy Pesto , Sr. 's son and Ollie and Andy 's older brother and speaks with a lisp . Jimmy works as the busboy at '' Jimmy Pesto 's Pizzeria . '' He is Tina 's classmate , love interest and on - again , off - again boyfriend . Tina has a crush on him and tries her best to get his attention ( slow dancing with him , forcibly sharing a pasta strand with him , etc . ) . He switches between thinking Tina is weird and reciprocating her feelings . He is close friends with Zeke , has a noticeable speech impediment , and loves dancing . He appears to be among the most popular students at Wagstaff , though many students turned against him in '' The Millie - Churian Candidate '' after Louise sabotaged his class president campaign . He has jealous tendencies ; in '' Stand By Gene '' he resents Gene for his friendship with Zeke , and in '' Two for Tina '' he feuds with Tina 's love interest Josh despite their on - and - off relationship . Jimmy has gone on dates with Tina , and Louise said they were dating , however Jimmy tends to forget this from time to time . Louise calls him '' brace face '' in '' The Belchies , '' implying he wears braces , but these are never seen , as Bob 's Burgers rarely shows its characters ' teeth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978746},{"example_id":-4008725408340941104,"question":"when did the drinking age raise to 21","answers":["1984"],"text":"From 1976 to 1983 , several states voluntarily raised their purchase ages to 19 ( or , less commonly , 20 or 21 ) , in part to combat drunk driving fatalities . In 1984 , Congress passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act , which required states to raise their ages for purchase and public possession to 21 by October 1986 or lose 10 % of their federal highway funds . By mid-1988 , all 50 states and the District of Columbia had raised their purchase ages to 21 ( but not Puerto Rico , Guam , or the Virgin Islands , see Additional Notes below ) . South Dakota and Wyoming were the final two states to comply with the age 21 mandate . The current drinking age of 21 remains a point of contention among many Americans , because of it being higher than the age of majority ( 18 in most states ) and higher than the drinking ages of most other countries . The National Minimum Drinking Age Act is also seen as a congressional sidestep of the tenth amendment . Although debates have not been highly publicized , a few states have proposed legislation to lower their drinking age , while Guam has raised its drinking age to 21 in July 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971334},{"example_id":11776464584513459,"question":"where did orange is the new black take place","answers":["FCI Danbury"],"text":"Orange Is the New Black ( sometimes abbreviated to OITNB ) is an American comedy - drama web television series created by Jenji Kohan for Netflix . The series is based on Piper Kerman 's memoir , Orange Is the New Black : My Year in a Women 's Prison ( 2010 ) , about her experiences at FCI Danbury , a minimum - security federal prison . Orange Is the New Black premiered on July 11 , 2013 on the streaming service Netflix . In February 2016 , the series was renewed for a fifth , sixth , and seventh season . The fifth season was released on June 9 , 2017 . The series is produced by Tilted Productions in association with Lionsgate Television .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978761},{"example_id":4096454507441559870,"question":"when was the wailing wall built in jerusalem","answers":["around 19 BCE"],"text":"The Western Wall is considered holy due to its connection to the Temple Mount . Because of the Temple Mount entry restrictions , the Wall is the holiest place where Jews are permitted to pray , though the holiest site in the Jewish faith lies behind it . The original , natural , and irregular - shaped Temple Mount was gradually extended to allow for an ever - larger Temple compound to be built at its top . This process was finalised by Herod , who enclosed the Mount with an almost rectangular set of retaining walls , built to support extensive substructures and earth fills needed to give the natural hill a geometrically regular shape . On top of this box - like structure Herod built a vast paved esplanade which surrounded the Temple . Of the four retaining walls , the western one is considered to be closest to the former Temple , which makes it the most sacred site recognised by Judaism outside the former Temple Mount esplanade . Just over half the wall 's total height , including its 17 courses located below street level , dates from the end of the Second Temple period , and is commonly believed to have been built around 19 BCE by Herod the Great , although recent excavations indicate that the work was not finished by the time Herod died in 4 BCE . The very large stone blocks of the lower courses are Herodian , the courses of medium - sized stones above them were added during the Umayyad era , while the small stones of the uppermost courses are of more recent date , especially from the Ottoman period .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978770},{"example_id":-4789202463979902392,"question":"what term is used to describe the value given to a coin because of its metal content","answers":["metal values"],"text":"Coins may be in circulation with fiat values lower than the value of their component metals , but they are never initially issued with such value , and the shortfall only arises over time due to inflation , as market values for the metal overtake the fiat declared face value of the coin . Examples are the pre-1965 US dime , quarter , half dollar , and dollar ( nominally containing slightly less than a tenth , quarter , half , and full ounce of silver , respectively ) , US nickel , and pre-1982 US penny . As a result of the increase in the value of copper , the United States greatly reduced the amount of copper in each penny . Since mid-1982 , United States pennies are made of 97.5 % zinc , with the remaining 2.5 % being a coating of copper . Extreme differences between fiat values and metal values of coins cause coins to be hoarded or removed from circulation by illicit smelters in order to realise the value of their metal content . This is an example of Gresham 's law . The United States Mint , in an attempt to avoid this , implemented new interim rules on December 14 , 2006 , subject to public comment for 30 days , which criminalized the melting and export of pennies and nickels . Violators can be fined up to $10,000 and \/ or imprisoned for up to five years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978775},{"example_id":4194031581059386574,"question":"how many times india won kabbadi world cup","answers":["six"],"text":"India has won all six Kabaddi world cups played till now . Iran is the three times runner - up of world cups. All the world cups were held in India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978777},{"example_id":-8378652950208501295,"question":"who lost a lot of their power after the battle of culloden in 1746","answers":["Charles Stuart"],"text":"Queen Anne , the last monarch of the House of Stuart , died in 1714 , with no living children . Under the terms of the Act of Settlement 1701 , she was succeeded by her second cousin George I of the House of Hanover , who was a descendant of the Stuarts through his maternal grandmother , Elizabeth , a daughter of James VI and I . The Hanoverian victory at Culloden halted the Jacobite intent to overthrow the House of Hanover and restore the House of Stuart to the British throne ; Charles Stuart never again tried to challenge Hanoverian power in Great Britain . The conflict was the last pitched battle fought on British soil .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978779},{"example_id":-5914086624753466925,"question":"who produced drop it like it's hot","answers":["The Neptunes"],"text":"'' Drop It Like It 's Hot '' Single by Snoop Dogg featuring Pharrell from the album R&G ( Rhythm & Gangsta ) : The Masterpiece B - side '' Get 2 Know U '' Released September 12 , 2004 Format 12 '' single CD single Recorded Genre Hip hop gangsta rap Length 4 : 30 Label Doggystyle Star Trak Geffen Songwriter ( s ) Chad Hugo Calvin Broadus Pharrell Williams Tim Stahl John Guldberg Producer ( s ) The Neptunes Snoop Dogg singles chronology '' Beautiful '' ( 2003 ) '' Drop It Like It 's Hot '' ( 2004 ) '' Let 's Get Blown '' ( 2004 ) '' Beautiful '' ( 2003 ) '' Drop It Like It 's Hot '' ( 2004 ) '' Let 's Get Blown '' ( 2004 ) Pharrell Williams singles chronology '' Change Clothes '' ( 2003 ) Change Clothes 2003 '' Drop It Like It 's Hot '' ( 2004 ) Drop It Like It 's Hot2004 '' Tit 4 Tat '' ( 2004 ) Tit 4 Tat2004 Music video '' Drop It Like It 's Hot on YouTube Audio sample file help","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978783},{"example_id":-7542864634712380256,"question":"when is the last time uga won a sec championship","answers":["2005"],"text":"Year Conference Coach Overall record Conference record 1896 \u2020 SIAA Glenn '' Pop '' Warner 4 -- 0 3 - 0 1920 \u2020 SIAA Herman Stegeman 8 -- 0 -- 1 8 - 0 1942 SEC Wally Butts 11 -- 1 6 -- 1 1946 \u2020 SEC Wally Butts 11 -- 0 5 -- 0 1948 SEC Wally Butts 9 -- 2 6 -- 0 1959 SEC Wally Butts 10 -- 1 7 -- 0 1966 \u2020 SEC Vince Dooley 10 -- 1 6 -- 0 1968 SEC Vince Dooley 8 -- 1 -- 2 5 -- 0 -- 1 1976 SEC Vince Dooley 10 -- 2 5 - 1 1980 SEC Vince Dooley 12 -- 0 6 -- 0 1981 \u2020 SEC Vince Dooley 10 -- 2 6 -- 0 1982 SEC Vince Dooley 11 -- 1 6 -- 0 2002 SEC Mark Richt 13 -- 1 7 -- 1 2005 SEC Mark Richt 10 -- 3 6 -- 2 Conference Championships : 14 \u2020 Denotes co-champions","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978784},{"example_id":4111264637439067908,"question":"how many episodes of gurren lagann are there","answers":["27"],"text":"Gurren Lagann Country of origin Japan No. of episodes 27 Release Original network TXN ( TV Tokyo ) , BS Japan , AT - X ) Original release April 1 -- September 30 , 2007","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978786},{"example_id":7198734572832384426,"question":"the popular toy manufacturing company funskool is a subsidiary of","answers":["Hasbro , Inc .","MRF Ltd."],"text":"Funskool was established in 1987 as a joint venture by MRF Ltd. and American toy manufacturer Hasbro , Inc . The company began commercial operations the following year . Funskool manufactures all its products ( including licensed products ) at manufacturing facilities in Ranipet , near Chennai , and in Goa . The company 's main competitors in the Indian market are Mattel and FisherPrice . In 2014 , Funskool surpassed Mattel to become the market leader in the mid to premium range of the Indian toy market .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978798},{"example_id":-2941404782326697826,"question":"when were civil partnerships allowed in the uk","answers":["2004"],"text":"Civil partnerships in the United Kingdom , granted under the Civil Partnership Act 2004 , allow same - sex couples to obtain essentially the same rights and responsibilities as civil marriage . Civil partners are entitled to the same property rights as married opposite - sex couples , the same exemption as married couples on inheritance tax , social security and pension benefits , and also the ability to get parental responsibility for a partner 's children , as well as responsibility for reasonable maintenance of one 's partner and their children , tenancy rights , full life insurance recognition , next of kin rights in hospitals , and others . There is a formal process for dissolving partnerships akin to divorce .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978800},{"example_id":5117169926458730502,"question":"who's the coach of the cleveland cavaliers","answers":["Tyronn Jamar Lue"],"text":"Tyronn Jamar Lue ( \/ t\u026a\u02c8r\u0252n \u02c8lju\u02d0 \/ , born May 3 , 1977 ) is an American professional basketball coach and former player . He is the current head coach of the Cleveland Cavaliers of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978824},{"example_id":-5069533667821983214,"question":"who is the present health minister of sikkim","answers":["Pawan Kumar Chamling"],"text":"No Name Term Party Tenure Kazi Lhendup Dorjee 16 May 1975 18 August 1979 Indian National Congress 1555 Days -- Vacant ( President 's rule ) 18 August 1979 18 October 1979 N \/ A Nar Bahadur Bhandari MLA for Soreong 18 October 1979 11 May 1984 Sikkim Janata Parishad 1668 Days B.B. Gurung MLA for Jorthang - Nayabazar 11 May 1984 25 May 1984 Indian National Congress 13 Days -- Vacant ( President 's rule ) 25 May 1984 8 March 1985 N \/ A ( 2 ) Nar Bahadur Bhandari MLA for Soreong 8 March 1985 17 June 1994 Sikkim Sangram Parishad 3389 Days ( Total 5057 Days ) Sanchaman Limboo 17 June 1994 12 December 1994 179 Days Pawan Kumar Chamling MLA for Namchi - Singhithang 12 December 1994 Incumbent Sikkim Democratic Front 8628 Days","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978836},{"example_id":-8112999855450142830,"question":"who played the coneheads on saturday night live","answers":["Jane Curtin as mother Prymaat","Laraine Newman as daughter Connie","Dan Aykroyd as father Beldar"],"text":"The Coneheads was a recurring sketch on Saturday Night Live ( SNL ) about a family of aliens with bald conical heads . It originated in the 1977 premiere on January 15th ( episode 35 : season 2 episode 11 ) and starred Dan Aykroyd as father Beldar , Jane Curtin as mother Prymaat , and Laraine Newman as daughter Connie . It was later made into the movie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978847},{"example_id":-6232392603275137904,"question":"why is organ transplanting rare in japan relative to transplants in other developed nations","answers":["cultural reasons","relative distrust of modern medicine"],"text":"Due to cultural reasons and a relative distrust of modern medicine , the rate of organ donation in Japan is significantly lower than in Western countries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978852},{"example_id":-3780472451729586793,"question":"how many episodes will the strain season 4 have","answers":["10"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 July 13 , 2014 ( 2014 - 07 - 13 ) October 5 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 05 ) 13 July 12 , 2015 ( 2015 - 07 - 12 ) October 4 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 04 ) 10 August 28 , 2016 ( 2016 - 08 - 28 ) October 30 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 30 ) 10 July 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 16 ) September 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 17 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978854},{"example_id":-4905887612508386313,"question":"who had the tonight show before jimmy fallon","answers":["Jack Paar","Johnny Carson","Conan O'Brien","Steve Allen","Jay Leno"],"text":"The Tonight Show began broadcasting in 1954 . It has had seven official hosts , beginning with Steve Allen ( 1954 -- 57 ) , followed by Jack Paar ( 1957 -- 62 ) , Johnny Carson ( 1962 -- 92 ) , Jay Leno ( 1992 -- 2009 , 2010 -- 14 ) , Conan O'Brien ( 2009 -- 10 ) , and Jimmy Fallon ( 2014 -- present ) . It has had several recurring guest hosts , a practice especially common during the Paar and Carson eras .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978856},{"example_id":-1005829541554849697,"question":"who produces who do you think you are","answers":["production company Wall to Wall"],"text":"Who Do You Think You Are ? is a British genealogy documentary series that has aired on the BBC since 2004 . In each episode , a celebrity traces their family tree . It is made by the production company Wall to Wall . The show has regularly attracted an audience of more than 6 million viewers . More than ten international adaptations of the show have been produced .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978858},{"example_id":2473199973077349805,"question":"who are uncle owen and aunt beru related to","answers":["Shmi","Anakin","Padm\u00e9 Amidala"],"text":"Star Wars : Episode II -- Attack of the Clones reveals that , in Anakin 's absence , Shmi has married Cliegg Lars , becoming the stepmother of Owen . Owen tells Anakin they are stepbrothers . Owen later marries Beru Whitesun . As a Jedi Knight , Anakin secretly marries Padm\u00e9 Amidala .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978868},{"example_id":-7003965975186978781,"question":"when did the first web browser come out","answers":["1990"],"text":"Precursors to the web browser emerged in the form of hyperlinked applications during the mid and late 1980s , and following these , Tim Berners - Lee is credited with developing in 1990 both the first web server , and the first web browser , called WorldWideWeb ( no spaces ) and later renamed Nexus . Many others were soon developed , with Marc Andreessen 's 1993 Mosaic ( later Netscape ) , being particularly easy to use and install , and often credited with sparking the internet boom of the 1990s . Today , the major web browsers are Chrome , Safari , Internet Explorer , Firefox , and Edge .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978878},{"example_id":5394870568065940047,"question":"who sings crazy in love in 50 shades of grey","answers":["Beyonc\u00e9"],"text":"'' Crazy in Love '' was re-recorded by Beyonc\u00e9 for the film Fifty Shades of Grey ( 2015 ) and used for its trailer which was released on July 24 , 2014 . This slowed - down version was produced by Boots with violin arrangements by Margot , both of whom worked on Beyonc\u00e9 's self - titled fifth studio album ( 2013 ) , and unlike the original , does n't feature Jay - Z . Margot said : '' It inspires me to work on other artists ' songs ( because ) it pushes my boundaries in a direction that I would n't necessarily come up with . Obviously I know how ' Crazy in Love ' goes , but I knew there was the possibility her vocals would be different . It 's almost more vulnerable and beautiful this way , because you do do crazy things when you fall in love . To hear the mood reversed and flipped makes it even more powerful . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978879},{"example_id":-9108020430862237661,"question":"who plays mantis in guardian of the galaxy 2","answers":["Pom Klementieff"],"text":"Pom Klementieff ( born 3 May 1986 ) is a French actress . She was trained at the Cours Florent drama school in Paris and has appeared in such films as Loup ( 2009 ) , Sleepless Night ( 2011 ) and Hacker 's Game ( 2015 ) . She plays the role of Mantis in the film Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 ( 2017 ) and will appear in the same role in the film Avengers : Infinity War ( 2018 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978896},{"example_id":-5093462037097309865,"question":"how many episodes in beauty and the beast season 4","answers":["13 episodes"],"text":"The fourth and final season of Beauty & the Beast ( an American television series developed by Sherri Cooper - Landsman and Jennifer Levin and very loosely inspired by the 1987 CBS television series of the same name ) consists of 13 episodes . It premiered in the United States on The CW on June 2 , 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978906},{"example_id":-6199945472756111020,"question":"who sang for maria in west side story","answers":["Marni Nixon"],"text":"Margaret Nixon McEathron ( February 22 , 1930 -- July 24 , 2016 ) , known professionally as Marni Nixon , was an American soprano and ghost singer for featured actresses in movie musicals . She is now well - known as the real singing voices of the leading actresses in films , including The King and I , West Side Story , and My Fair Lady , although this was concealed at the time from audiences .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978938},{"example_id":-7587857714044446739,"question":"who plays the older sister in good luck charlie","answers":["Bridgit Mendler"],"text":"Teddy R. Duncan ( Bridgit Mendler ) , Charlie 's only sister , is the second - oldest Duncan sibling . Feeling that she will not be around as much when Charlie is grown , she produces and directs video diaries for her , hoping they will give her advice that will help her be successful as a teenager . She produces these video diaries at the end of every episode , and at the end of every video diary she says '' Good luck Charlie '' . Her best friend is Ivy Wentz . It was mentioned in '' Sun Show : Part 1 '' , that her parents were expecting a boy , hence the generally masculine name '' Teddy '' . She dated Spencer Walsh in season one , but they broke up after she caught him two - timing both her and a pretty , dim - witted brunette named Skyler , breaking her heart . She and Skyler later become friends . She and Spencer get back together in season two . Throughout the show Teddy has had numerous boyfriends . Teddy shows much care towards her brothers , such as saving PJ from falling out of the treehouse window , or offering to help Gabe deal with Jo , who has given him a black eye . Teddy 's best friend Ivy often calls her G.G. for '' goody - goody . '' She and Spencer get back together in '' Can You Keep A Secret ? '' . In '' All Fall Down '' Teddy and Spencer break up because they do n't want to be in a long - distance relationship while Spencer attends the Boston Institute for Performing Arts ( BIPA ) . But when Bob 's newest employee Beau admits that he likes Teddy , they begin dating . The two break up when he decides to move home . In '' Accepted '' , Teddy finds out that she is on the waiting list for Yale after Victor ; later she is accepted . Later in the last episode , Spencer and Teddy get back together and kiss , and she shoots the final entry in her video diary before leaving for Yale . It was never revealed what her middle initial '' R '' stands for .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978944},{"example_id":-118985654833799203,"question":"who plays carl in jessica jones season 2","answers":["Callum Keith Rennie"],"text":"Callum Keith Rennie as Karl Malus","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978955},{"example_id":707361296249786457,"question":"when did enid blyton wrote the secret seven","answers":["1934"],"text":"The names Secret Seven and Famous Five had already been used by author Charles Hamilton , under the pen - name Frank Richards , in his long - running series of stories featuring Billy Bunter and Greyfriars School . The Secret Seven was the name of a secret society that featured in a series of eleven stories published in The Magnet magazine in 1934 ; the term '' Famous Five '' dates from 1910 and is applied to a group of the leading characters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978964},{"example_id":-6721205214228324812,"question":"who plays ben weston on days of our lives","answers":["Robert Scott Wilson"],"text":"Ben Weston , also known as Ben Rogers , is a fictional character from Days of Our Lives , an American soap opera on the NBC network , currently portrayed by Robert Scott Wilson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978986},{"example_id":-7735000940141559343,"question":"who is the actor that plays brody on homeland","answers":["Damian Watcyn Lewis"],"text":"Damian Watcyn Lewis , OBE ( born 11 February 1971 ) is an English actor and producer . He played U.S. Army Major Richard Winters in the HBO miniseries Band of Brothers , which earned him a Golden Globe nomination , and also portrayed U.S. Marine Sergeant Nicholas Brody in the Showtime series Homeland ( which earned him a Primetime Emmy Award and a Golden Globe Award ) . His performance as Henry VIII in Wolf Hall earned him his third Primetime Emmy nomination and fourth Golden Globe nomination .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978989},{"example_id":-2819173900445534806,"question":"when do lucas and peyton leave one tree hill","answers":["Season six"],"text":"Season six is the final season for original cast members Chad Michael Murray and Hilarie Burton . Their characters , Lucas and Peyton , leave Tree Hill with their newborn baby in the finale .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978997},{"example_id":-1258452142839306115,"question":"who did louisville beat for the 2013 national championship","answers":["Michigan Wolverines"],"text":"2013 NCAA Tournament Championship Game National Championship Game Michigan Wolverines Louisville Cardinals ( 31 - 7 ) ( 34 - 5 ) 76 82 Head coach : John Beilein Head coach : Rick Pitino AP : 10 Coaches : 11 AP : 2 Coaches : 2 Total Michigan 38 38 76 Louisville 37 45 82 Date April 8 , 2013 Arena Georgia Dome Location Atlanta , Georgia MVP Luke Hancock , Louisville Favorite Louisville by 5 Referee ( s ) John Cahill , John Higgins , Tony Greene Attendance 74,326 United States TV coverage Network CBS Announcers Jim Nantz ( play - by - play ) Clark Kellogg and Steve Kerr ( color ) Tracy Wolfson ( sideline ) Nielsen Ratings 14.0 ( 23.4 million )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979001},{"example_id":-3097611937542285834,"question":"the number of orders in class mammalia is","answers":["29"],"text":"Most mammals , including the six most species - rich orders , belong to the placental group . The three largest orders in numbers of species are Rodentia : mice , rats , porcupines , beavers , capybaras and other gnawing mammals ; Chiroptera : bats ; and Soricomorpha : shrews , moles and solenodons . The next three biggest orders , depending on the biological classification scheme used , are the Primates including the apes , monkeys and lemurs ; the Cetartiodactyla including whales and even - toed ungulates ; and the Carnivora which includes cats , dogs , weasels , bears , seals and allies . According to Mammal Species of the World , 5,416 species were identified in 2006 . These were grouped into 1,229 genera , 153 families and 29 orders . In 2008 , the International Union for Conservation of Nature ( IUCN ) completed a five - year Global Mammal Assessment for its IUCN Red List , which counted 5,488 species . According to a research published in the Journal of Mammalogy in 2018 , the number of recognized mammal species is 6,495 species included 96 recently extinct .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979009},{"example_id":-168234830220164287,"question":"when was harvest moon by neil young released","answers":["November 2 , 1992"],"text":"Harvest Moon is the 19th studio album by Canadian musician Neil Young , released on November 2 , 1992 . Many of the musicians appearing on it also appeared on his 1972 album Harvest .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979016},{"example_id":8715866261102237456,"question":"when is greenhouse academy season 2 coming out on netflix","answers":["February 14 , 2018"],"text":"Greenhouse Academy is a tween drama television series released by Netflix . Based on the Israeli television series The Greenhouse ( Ha - Hamama ) , created by Giora Chamizer , the series was adapted for international audiences by Chamizer and Paula Yoo . The first season of the series was released on Netflix on September 8 , 2017 . The second season was released on Netflix on February 14 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979020},{"example_id":-7039797774176517138,"question":"where is a sperm cell found in the body","answers":["epididymis","testicles"],"text":"Sperm is the male reproductive cell and is derived from the Greek word ( \u03c3\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1 ) sperma ( meaning '' seed '' ) . In the types of sexual reproduction known as anisogamy and its subtype oogamy , there is a marked difference in the size of the gametes with the smaller one being termed the '' male '' or sperm cell . A uniflagellar sperm cell that is motile is referred to as a spermatozoon , whereas a non-motile sperm cell is referred to as a spermatium . Sperm cells can not divide and have a limited life span , but after fusion with egg cells during fertilization , a new organism begins developing , starting as a totipotent zygote . The human sperm cell is haploid , so that its 23 chromosomes can join the 23 chromosomes of the female egg to form a diploid cell . In mammals , sperm develops in the testicles , stored in the epididymis , and is released from the penis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979023},{"example_id":-6412344301617802850,"question":"who sang live and let die in the james bond film","answers":["Wings"],"text":"'' Live and Let Die '' is the main theme song of the 1973 James Bond film Live and Let Die , written by Paul and Linda McCartney and performed by Paul McCartney 's band Wings . It was one of the group 's most successful singles , and the most successful Bond theme to that point , charting at No. 2 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and No. 9 on the UK Singles Chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979025},{"example_id":469261802231808969,"question":"who won the first ever nba slam dunk contest","answers":["Larry Nance Sr."],"text":"The very first slam dunk contest was won by Larry Nance Sr. of the Suns at the 1984 NBA All - Star Game . The current champion of the NBA Dunk Contest is Donovan Mitchell of the Utah Jazz .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979033},{"example_id":-1240406453036458108,"question":"when did they finish building the statue of liberty","answers":["October 28 , 1886"],"text":"The Statue of Liberty ( Liberty Enlightening the World ; French : La Libert\u00e9 \u00e9clairant le monde ) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City , in the United States . The copper statue , a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States , was designed by French sculptor Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Auguste Bartholdi and built by Gustave Eiffel . The statue was dedicated on October 28 , 1886 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972933},{"example_id":3499161353175422911,"question":"who wrote the song listen to your heart","answers":["Per Gessle","Mats Persson"],"text":"Songwriter ( s ) Per Gessle Mats Persson","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979051},{"example_id":-4736371221273603160,"question":"who played the queen in star wars the phantom menace","answers":["Natalie Portman"],"text":"Padm\u00e9 Amidala ( n\u00e9e Naberrie ) is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise , appearing in the prequel trilogy portrayed by actress Natalie Portman . She served as the Princess of Theed and later Queen of Naboo . After her reign , she became a senator in the Galactic Senate , an anti-war movement spokesperson , and co-founder of the opposition - faction that later emerged as the Rebel Alliance . She was secretly married to the Jedi Anakin Skywalker , and was the biological mother of Luke Skywalker and Leia Organa , which makes her the mother - in - law of Han Solo , and the grandmother of Kylo Ren .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978067},{"example_id":-4480817932397588684,"question":"who sang this time i'm in it for love","answers":["the American rock band Player"],"text":"'' This Time I 'm in It for Love '' is a song recorded by the American rock band Player . It was the second single from their self - titled first studio album . The song was released in early 1978 as the immediate follow - up to their biggest hit and debut single , '' Baby Come Back '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979062},{"example_id":2345774949910387947,"question":"when did black panther debut in marvel movies","answers":["2016","Captain America : Civil War"],"text":"Wesley Snipes expressed interest in working on a Black Panther film in 1992 , but the project did not come to fruition . In September 2005 , Marvel Studios announced a Black Panther film as one of ten based on Marvel characters and distributed by Paramount Pictures . Mark Bailey was hired to write a script in January 2011 . Black Panther was announced in October 2014 , and Boseman made his first appearance as the character in Captain America : Civil War ( 2016 ) . By 2016 , Cole and Coogler had joined ; additional cast joined in May , making Black Panther the first Marvel film with a predominantly black cast . Principal photography took place from January to April 2017 , at EUE \/ Screen Gems Studios in the Atlanta metropolitan area , and Busan , South Korea .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979068},{"example_id":-1469971154266908574,"question":"the united states senate represents which branch of government","answers":["the legislature"],"text":"The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress , which along with the United States House of Representatives -- the lower chamber -- comprises the legislature of the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979076},{"example_id":-329178530112436837,"question":"who was the mother in lost in space","answers":["June Lockhart"],"text":"June Lockhart ( born June 25 , 1925 ) is an American actress , primarily in 1950s and 1960s television , also with performances on stage and in film . On two television series she played mother roles , Lassie and Lost in Space . She also portrayed Dr. Janet Craig on the CBS television sitcom Petticoat Junction ( 1968 -- 70 ) . She is a two - time Emmy Award nominee and a Tony Award winner .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979078},{"example_id":8116328326498318941,"question":"when did the war on drugs start in the philippines","answers":["July 1 , 2016"],"text":"Philippine Drug War President Rodrigo Duterte presents a chart which he claims to be of a drug trade network of high level drug syndicates in the Philippines . Date July 1 , 2016 - present Location Philippines Status Ongoing Parties to the civil conflict Philippine Government Philippine National Police Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency National Bureau of Investigation Armed Forces of the Philippines Non-state participants : CPP ( until August 2016 ) MILF MNLF Vigilantes ( Supposedly non-state sponsored ) Suspected drug users and dealers Lead figures President Rodrigo Duterte PNP Director Ronald Dela Rosa PDEA Director General Aaron Alquino Casualties 85 killed ( Police and military ) 225 wounded 3,900 killed in official police operations ( Philippine claim ) 13,000 ( Human Rights Watch claim )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979087},{"example_id":1026164512758803071,"question":"who plays lori ann on the reba show","answers":["Park Overall"],"text":"Lori Ann Garner Reba character First appearance '' Every Picture Tells a Story '' Last appearance '' Switch '' Created by Allison M. Gibson Portrayed by Park Overall Information Gender Female","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979092},{"example_id":5773391317351688097,"question":"when did golding write lord of the flies","answers":["1953"],"text":"In September 1953 , after many rejections from other publishers , Golding sent a manuscript to Faber & Faber and was initially rejected by their reader . His book , however , was championed by Charles Monteith , a new editor at the firm . Monteith asked for some changes to the text and the novel was published in September 1954 as Lord of the Flies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979095},{"example_id":-4142777293578935639,"question":"when does episode 3 of final space come out","answers":["March 12 , 2018"],"text":"'' Chapter Three '' Ben Bjelajac Olan Rogers , David Sacks , Alyssa Lane & Alex Sherman March 12 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 12 ) February 26 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 26 ) 0.43 ( TBS )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979106},{"example_id":7912595296222044584,"question":"when do penny and leonard first get together","answers":["The Recombination Hypothesis"],"text":"'' The Recombination Hypothesis '' is first episode of a two episode arc featuring Leonard and Penny attempting to restart their relationship that has been one of the major plot lines and driving forces of the series . The arc concludes with the next episode '' The Beta Test Initiation '' where Penny and Leonard return from their date . The first scene is a salute to the original pilot where Leonard and Sheldon climb the stairs wearing similar outfits and they spot Penny through her apartment door wearing the same shirt from the pilot . Sheldon is disappointed to discover that a Mr. Spock cardboard stand - up he ordered is a portrayal of Zachary Quinto 's Spock not Leonard Nimoy 's Spock . According to Bill Prady , the co-creator of The Big Bang Theory , approval from Paramount , J.J. Abrams ( producer of the new Star Trek series ) and Zachary Quinto was required in order to mock Spock . Also , this is the first time that an entire episode is a '' dream - sequence '' , a unique style of storytelling , and is the second Chuck Lorre show to achieve the '' dream - sequence '' story , after Two and a Half Men in the episode '' Frodo 's Headshots '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979114},{"example_id":-2302081044046051446,"question":"the 'reconquista' was the reconquest of spain from the","answers":["Moors"],"text":"Ferdinand and Isabella completed the Reconquista with a war against the Emirate of Granada that started in 1482 and ended with Granada 's surrender on January 2 , 1492 . The Moors in Castile previously numbered '' half a million within the realm . '' By 1492 some 100,000 had died or been enslaved , 200,000 had emigrated , and 200,000 remained in Castile . Many of the Muslim elite , including Granada 's former Emir Muhammad XII , who had been given the area of the Alpujarras mountains as a principality , found life under Christian rule intolerable and emigrated to Tlemcen in North Africa .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979117},{"example_id":-3164611373743221202,"question":"who represents fresno in the california assembly and state senate","answers":["Democrat Joaquin Arambula"],"text":"California 's 31st State Assembly district is one of 80 California State Assembly districts . It is currently represented by Democrat Joaquin Arambula of Fresno .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979121},{"example_id":-3130296455196922803,"question":"when did iphone 6s come out in usa","answers":["September 25 , 2015"],"text":"iPhone 6S and iPhone 6S Plus ( stylized and marketed as iPhone 6s and iPhone 6s Plus ) are smartphones designed , developed and marketed by Apple Inc . They were announced on September 9 , 2015 , at the Bill Graham Civic Auditorium in San Francisco by Apple CEO Tim Cook , with pre-orders beginning September 12 and official release on September 25 , 2015 . The iPhone 6S and 6S Plus were succeeded by the iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus in September 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979129},{"example_id":1620482883034848811,"question":"who was the kid that played the banjo in deliverance","answers":["Billy Redden"],"text":"Billy Redden ( born 1956 ) is an American actor , best known for his role as a backwoods , mountain boy in the 1972 film Deliverance . He played Lonnie , a banjo - playing teenager of the country in north Georgia , who played the noted '' Dueling Banjos '' with Drew Ballinger , played by Ronnie Cox . The film was critically acclaimed and received nominations for awards in several categories .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979134},{"example_id":3495000122414481200,"question":"who did congress honor in 2002 for contributing to the invention of the telephone","answers":["Antonio Meucci"],"text":"The 107th United States Congress resolution ( HRes 269 ) of June 11 , 2002 , recognized the contributions of Antonio Meucci . This was interpreted by some as establishing priority for the invention of the telephone to Meucci . The House of Representatives ' resolution did not annul or modify any of Bell 's patents for the telephone .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979148},{"example_id":2209087584187696583,"question":"when did the us declare war on germany wwii","answers":["December 11 , 1941"],"text":"December 11 , 1941 , the United States Congress declared war upon Germany ( Pub. L. 77 -- 331 , Sess. 1 , ch. 564 , 55 Stat. 796 ) , hours after Germany declared war on the United States after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor . The vote was 88 -- 0 in the Senate and 393 -- 0 in the House .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979157},{"example_id":1902590937112509593,"question":"where does the red deer river flow into","answers":["South Saskatchewan River near Empress"],"text":"Red Deer River Red Deer River in Drumheller , Alberta Country Canada Physical characteristics Main source Sawback Range , Red Deer Lakes 2,200 m ( 7,200 ft ) 51 \u00b0 31 ' 56 '' N 116 \u00b0 02 ' 31 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 51.53221 \u00b0 N 116.04201 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 51.53221 ; - 116.04201 \ufeff ( Red Deer River origin ) River mouth South Saskatchewan River near Empress 579 m ( 1,900 ft ) 50 \u00b0 55 ' 23 '' N 109 \u00b0 53 ' 42 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 50.92315 \u00b0 N 109.89493 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 50.92315 ; - 109.89493 \ufeff ( Red Deer River mouth ) Coordinates : 50 \u00b0 55 ' 23 '' N 109 \u00b0 53 ' 42 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 50.92315 \u00b0 N 109.89493 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 50.92315 ; - 109.89493 \ufeff ( Red Deer River mouth ) Length 724 km ( 450 mi ) Discharge Average rate : 70 m \/ s ( 2,500 cu ft \/ s ) Basin features Basin size 45,100 km ( 17,400 sq mi )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979158},{"example_id":-6052676906705455172,"question":"the gift of money in the ultimate gift","answers":["$100 - million","over $2 - billion"],"text":"Upon completing his twelve tasks , Jason is given a sum of $100 - million to do with whatever he pleases , and all of his property is returned to him . His former girlfriend , knowing that he has regained his wealth , makes an attempt to win him back but he declines her offer . With his inheritance , Jason chooses to build a hospital , called Emily 's Home , for patients with terminal illnesses , but before the building begins , Emily dies . After the groundbreaking for Emily 's Home , Jason is recalled to the law firm for one more meeting and told he has exceeded the expectations of his dead grandfather , and he is given the final gift of over $2 - billion , rewarding Jason not only for his completing the tasks , but for using the $100 - million to help others . That night , Jason is seen sitting on a bench in the park , when Alexia joins him . He thanks her for the help that she and her daughter gave him . Then they kiss , as a butterfly , representing Emily , flies around them .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979161},{"example_id":2462440478208585144,"question":"what is the top selling brand of car","answers":["Toyota"],"text":"While references to verify the manufacturers ' claims have been included , there is always the possibility of inaccuracy or hyperbole . Also note that a single vehicle can be sold concurrently under several nameplates in different markets , as with for example the Nissan Sunny ; in such circumstances manufacturers often provide only cumulative units sold figures for all models . As a result , there is no definitive standard for measuring units sold ; Volkswagen has claimed its Beetle as the bestselling car in history as it did not substantially change throughout its production run . By contrast , Toyota has applied the Corolla nameplate to 11 generations since 1966 , which have sold over 40 million through July 2013 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979166},{"example_id":1835010860913171347,"question":"the story of gilgamesh might be based on a real king from what ancient civilization","answers":["Kish"],"text":"Gilgamesh 's supposed historical reign is believed to have been approximately 2700 BCE , shortly before the earliest known written stories . The discovery of artifacts associated with Aga and Enmebaragesi of Kish , two other kings named in the stories , has lent credibility to the historical existence of Gilgamesh .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979169},{"example_id":-8659034759336500033,"question":"who won the golf match in the film the legend of bagger vance","answers":["three - way tie"],"text":"Though losing a chance to win because of the penalty , Junuh sinks an improbable putt and the match ends in a gentlemanly three - way tie . The three golfers shake hands with all of Savannah cheering . Junuh and Adele get back together .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979171},{"example_id":-7623679728866041421,"question":"who won the wimbledon men's singles title 2017","answers":["Roger Federer"],"text":"Men 's Singles 2017 Wimbledon Championships Champion Roger Federer Runner - up Marin \u010cili\u0107 Final score 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 1 , 6 -- 4 Details Draw 128 ( 16 Q \/ 8 WC ) Seeds 32 Events Singles men women boys girls Doubles men women mixed boys girls Legends men women seniors WC Doubles men women \u2190 2016 Wimbledon Championships 2018 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979177},{"example_id":4496760972142935699,"question":"when did 3 point shot start in college basketball","answers":["1980 -- 81"],"text":"The NCAA 's Southern Conference became the first collegiate conference to use the three - point rule , adopting a 22 - foot ( 6.71 m ) line for the 1980 -- 81 season . Ronnie Carr of Western Carolina University was the first to score a three - point field goal in college basketball history on November 29 , 1980 . Over the following five years , NCAA conferences differed in their use of the rule and distance required for a three - pointer . The line was as close as 17 ft 9 in ( 5.41 m ) in the Atlantic Coast Conference , and as far away as 22 feet in the Big Sky Conference . Used in conference play , it was adopted by the NCAA for the 1986 -- 87 men 's season at 19 ft 9 in ( 6.02 m ) , and was first used in the NCAA Tournament in 1987 . In the same 1986 -- 87 season , the NCAA adopted the three - pointer in women 's basketball on an experimental basis , using the same 19 ft 9 in distance , and made its use mandatory beginning in 1987 -- 88 . In 2007 , the NCAA lengthened the men 's three - point distance to 20 ft 9 in ( 6.32 m ) , with the rule coming into effect at the beginning of the 2008 -- 09 season . The NCAA women 's three - point distance was moved to match the men 's distance in 2011 -- 12 . American high schools , along with elementary and middle schools , adopted a 19 ft 9 in ( 6.02 m ) line nationally in 1987 , a year after the NCAA .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979190},{"example_id":-2633788536850051822,"question":"where does the venus fly trap grow naturally","answers":["North Carolina"],"text":"The Venus flytrap ( also referred to as Venus 's flytrap or Venus ' flytrap ) , Dionaea muscipula , is a carnivorous plant native to subtropical wetlands on the East Coast of the United States in North Carolina and South Carolina . It catches its prey -- chiefly insects and arachnids -- with a trapping structure formed by the terminal portion of each of the plant 's leaves , which is triggered by tiny hairs on their inner surfaces . When an insect or spider crawling along the leaves contacts a hair , the trap prepares to close , snapping shut only if another contact occurs within approximately twenty seconds of the first strike . The requirement of redundant triggering in this mechanism serves as a safeguard against wasting energy by trapping objects with no nutritional value , and the plant will only begin digestion after five more stimuli to ensure it has caught a live bug worthy of consumption .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979193},{"example_id":8661261532933462341,"question":"what discovery set off a massive migration to california","answers":["gold"],"text":"After the Portol\u00e0 expedition of 1769 -- 70 , Spanish missionaries began setting up 21 California Missions on or near the coast of Alta ( Upper ) California , beginning in San Diego . During the same period , Spanish military forces built several forts ( presidios ) and three small towns ( pueblos ) . Two of the pueblos would eventually grow into the cities of Los Angeles and San Jose . After Mexican Independence was won in 1821 , California fell under the jurisdiction of the First Mexican Empire . Fearing the influence of the Roman Catholic church over their newly independent nation , the Mexican government closed all of the missions and nationalized the church 's property . They left behind a small '' Californio '' ( white Hispanic ) population of several thousand families , with a few small military garrisons . After the Mexican -- American War of 1846 - 48 , Mexico was forced to relinquish any claim to California to the United States . The unexpected discovery of gold in 1849 produced a spectacular gold rush in Northern California , attracting hundreds of thousand of ambitious young men from around the world . Only a few struck it rich , and many returned home disappointed . Most appreciated the other economic opportunities in California , especially in agriculture , and brought their families to join them . California became the 31st US state in 1850 and played a small role in the American Civil War . Chinese immigrants increasingly came under attack from nativists ; they were forced out of industry and agriculture and into Chinatowns in the larger cities . As gold petered out , California increasingly became a highly productive agricultural society . The coming of the railroads in 1869 linked its rich economy with the rest of the nation , and attracted a steady stream of migrants . In the late 19th century , Southern California , especially Los Angeles , started to grow rapidly .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979195},{"example_id":3418235657103525843,"question":"who played the incredible hulk in the 80s","answers":["Lou Ferrigno"],"text":"Lou Ferrigno as Hulk , a large , green , muscular creature that is the mindless angry alter - ego to David Banner","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979202},{"example_id":4556441557290336008,"question":"who has the most gold gloves of all time","answers":["Greg Maddux"],"text":"The most Gold Gloves ever won by one player is 18 by pitcher Greg Maddux . He won 13 consecutive awards from 1990 to 2002 , all in the National League . Brooks Robinson has the most wins as a third baseman , with 16 Gold Gloves , and is tied for the second - highest total overall with pitcher Jim Kaat , who won his 16 awards consecutively . Iv\u00e1n Rodr\u00edguez has won the most Gold Gloves as a catcher , with 13 career awards in the American League . Ozzie Smith has 13 wins at shortstop ; he and Rodr\u00edguez are tied for the fourth - highest total among all winners . Among outfielders , Roberto Clemente and Willie Mays , who played primarily right field and center field , respectively , are tied for the lead with 12 Gold Gloves . Keith Hernandez , the leader at first base , has won 11 times , and Roberto Alomar leads second basemen with 10 wins . Other players with 10 or more wins include shortstop Omar Vizquel ( 11 ) , catcher Johnny Bench ( 10 ) , third baseman Mike Schmidt ( 10 ) , and outfielders Ken Griffey Jr. , Ichiro Suzuki , Andruw Jones , and Al Kaline ( 10 each ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973719},{"example_id":3614734598939177508,"question":"who has scored the most number of 50s in international cricket","answers":["Sachin Tendulkar"],"text":"Fifties Innings Player Period 96 452 Sachin Tendulkar 1989 -- 2012 93 380 Kumar Sangakkara 2000 -- 2015 86 314 Jacques Kallis 1996 -- 2014 83 318 Rahul Dravid 1996 -- 2011 350 Inzamam - ul - Haq 1991 -- 2007 Last updated : 15 February 2016","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979224},{"example_id":5962620607934830883,"question":"dance created for the entertainment of the aristocracy is called","answers":["Ballet"],"text":"Ballet is a formalized form of dance with its origins in the Italian Renaissance courts of the 15th and 16th centuries . Ballet spread from Italy to France with the help of Catherine de ' Medici , where ballet developed even further under her aristocratic influence . An early example of Catherine 's development of ballet is through ' Le Paradis d ' Amour ' , a piece of work presented at her daughter 's wedding , Marguerite de Valois to Henry of Navarre . Aristocratic money was responsible for the initial stages of development in ' court ballet ' , as it was royal money that dictated the ideas , literature and music used in ballets that were created to primarily entertain the aristocrats of the time . The first formal ' court ballet ' ever recognized was staged in 1573 , ' Ballet des Polonais ' . In true form of royal entertainment , ' Ballet des Polonais ' was commissioned by Catherine de ' Medici to honor the Polish ambassadors who were visiting Paris upon the accession of Henry of Anjou to the throne of Poland . In 1581 , Catherine de ' Medici commissioned another court ballet , Ballet Comique de la Reine , however it was her compatriot , Balthasar de Beaujoyeulx , who organized the ballet . Catherine de ' Medici and Balthasar de Beaujoyeulx were responsible for presenting the first court ballet ever to apply the principles of Baif 's Academie , by integrating poetry , dance , music and set design to convey a unified dramatic storyline . Moreover , the early organization and development of ' court ballet ' was funded by , influenced by and produced by the aristocrats of the time , fulfilling both their personal entertainment and political propaganda needs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979225},{"example_id":1265334153901796454,"question":"when did republicans gain control of the house","answers":["2010 election"],"text":"Republicans regained control of the chamber they had lost in the 2006 midterm elections , picking up a net total of 63 seats and erasing the gains Democrats made in 2006 and 2008 . Although the sitting U.S. President 's party usually loses seats in a midterm election , the 2010 election resulted in the highest loss of a party in a House midterm election since 1938 , and the largest House swing since 1948 . This also happened to be the Republicans ' largest gain in House seats since 1938 . Republicans gained the most in New York state where they picked up six seats , defeating five incumbents and winning an open Democratic district . The heavy Democratic Party losses were attributed to anger with President Obama , opposition to the Affordable Care Act , large budget deficits and the weak economy . This was also the third consecutive midterm election in a president 's first term where the Republican Party has made gains in the House of Representatives , as well as the second consecutive midterm election where party control of the said chamber changed hands . Notable freshmen included future Senators Cory Gardner , Todd Young , James Lankford , and Tim Scott , future Governor of Delaware John Carney , future Director of the Office of Management and Budget Mick Mulvaney , future CIA director Mike Pompeo , future Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas Tim Griffin , and future Louisiana Attorney General Jeff Landry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979229},{"example_id":1755112779249578365,"question":"many cities in india have undergone change in name such as baroda being renamed to","answers":["Vadodara"],"text":"Vadodara ( Gujarati : \u0ab5\u0aa1\u0acb\u0aa6\u0ab0\u0abe ) , from Baroda , respelled in 1974","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979234},{"example_id":-807363188334761650,"question":"who prayed for the fiery serpents to be taken away from israel","answers":["Moses"],"text":"Numbers 21 : 6 - 8 '' ( 6 ) And the LORD sent fiery serpents among the people , and they bit the people ; and much people of Israel died . ( 7 ) Therefore the people came to Moses , and said , We have sinned , for we have spoken against the LORD , and against thee ; pray unto the LORD , that he take away the serpents from us . And Moses prayed for the people . ( 8 ) And the LORD said unto Moses , Make thee a fiery serpent , and set it upon a pole : and it shall come to pass , that every one that is bitten , when he looketh upon it , shall live . '' This symbol , the Nehushtan , is similar to the ancient Greek Rod of Asklepios ( frequently confused with the caduceus ) and is frequently cited as an instance of the same archetype .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979238},{"example_id":8199423365286860658,"question":"meaning of you ain't going nowhere lyrics","answers":["a final premarital fling"],"text":"Starting in June 1967 and ending in October 1967 , Bob Dylan 's writing and recording sessions with the Band ( then known as the Hawks ) in Woodstock , New York , were the source of many new songs that were circulated as demos by Dylan 's publisher for fellow artists to record . '' You Ai n't Goin ' Nowhere '' was written and recorded during this period and features lyrics that allude to the singer waiting for his bride to arrive and possibly , a final premarital fling . The original version found on 1975 's The Basement Tapes album was recorded with the Band ( minus Levon Helm who had temporarily left the group at this point ) in the basement of their house in West Saugerties , New York , called '' Big Pink '' . A first take recorded during the Basement Tapes sessions includes improvised nonsense lyrics such as '' Just pick up that oil cloth , cram it in the corn \/ I do n't care if your name is Michael \/ You 're gon na need some boards \/ Get your lunch , you foreign bib '' . This alternate take was released in 2014 on The Bootleg Series Vol. 11 : The Basement Tapes Complete .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979240},{"example_id":8534922380571317426,"question":"when was the first nuclear bomb set off","answers":["July 16 , 1945"],"text":"Trinity was the code name of the first detonation of a nuclear weapon . It was conducted by the United States Army at 5 : 29 a.m. on July 16 , 1945 , as part of the Manhattan Project . The test was conducted in the Jornada del Muerto desert about 35 miles ( 56 km ) southeast of Socorro , New Mexico , on what was then the USAAF Alamogordo Bombing and Gunnery Range ( now part of White Sands Missile Range ) . The only structures originally in the vicinity were the McDonald Ranch House and its ancillary buildings , which scientists used as a laboratory for testing bomb components . A base camp was constructed , and there were 425 people present on the weekend of the test .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979250},{"example_id":-61753577965415292,"question":"what are the duties of efcc in nigeria","answers":["investigates financial crimes"],"text":"The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission ( EFCC ) is a Nigerian law enforcement agency that investigates financial crimes such as advance fee fraud ( 419 fraud ) and money laundering . The EFCC was established in 2003 , partially in response to pressure from the Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering ( FATF ) , which named Nigeria as one of 23 countries non-cooperative in the international community 's efforts to fight money laundering . The agency has its head office in Abuja .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979251},{"example_id":-6009639818615570318,"question":"when will sims mobile be released in canada","answers":["March 6 , 2018"],"text":"The Sims Developer ( s ) Maxis EA Mobile Publisher ( s ) Electronic Arts Series The Sims Platform ( s ) iOS , Android Release Brazil : May 9 , 2017 Worldwide : March 6 , 2018 Genre ( s ) Life simulation game , God game Mode ( s ) Single - player , multiplayer","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979263},{"example_id":9170076424307044728,"question":"who played bass on walk on the wild side","answers":["Herbie Flowers"],"text":"Herbie Flowers -- electric bass , double bass","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979271},{"example_id":8853273610585604325,"question":"when was kwanzaa first celebrated in the united states","answers":["1966 -- 67"],"text":"Kwanzaa ( \/ \u02c8kw\u0251\u02d0n. z\u0259 \/ ) is a celebration held in the United States and in other nations of the African diaspora in the Americas and lasts a week . The celebration honors African heritage in African - American culture and is observed from December 26 to January 1 , culminating in a feast and gift - giving . Kwanzaa has seven core principles ( Nguzo Saba ) . It was created by Maulana Karenga and was first celebrated in 1966 -- 67 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979285},{"example_id":-7521627010160759308,"question":"when was season 1 of the next step filmed","answers":["began July 12 , 2012"],"text":"In February 24 , 2012 , Family Channel announced that it had ordered 26 half - hour episodes ( including S1 and S1. 5 ) , and a four episode season finale . Special content was also going to be available , including The Next Step Interactive . Filming began July 12 , 2012 in Toronto , Ontario .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979289},{"example_id":-1253698769052356654,"question":"when is the nfl hall of fame game being played","answers":["August 3 , 2017"],"text":"On December 28 , 2016 , the NFL announced that the 2017 edition of the game would be played on Thursday , August 3 , 2017 . The scheduling change makes the Hall of Fame Game the first event of the Hall of Fame Weekend . On February 23 , 2017 , it was announced the 2017 edition will be played between the Dallas Cowboys and the Arizona Cardinals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979291},{"example_id":2838258249271342273,"question":"how much power does indiana wind farm produce","answers":["1897 MW"],"text":"Wind power in Indiana was limited to a few small water - pumping windmills on farms until 2008 with construction of Indiana 's first utility - scale wind power facility , Goodland ( phase I ) with a nameplate capacity of 130 MW . As of September 2017 , Indiana had a total of 1897 MW of wind power capacity installed , ranking it 12th among U.S. states .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979304},{"example_id":8902471179344314071,"question":"who wrote where the streets have no name","answers":["U2"],"text":"'' Where the Streets Have No Name '' is a song by Irish rock band U2 . It is the opening track from their 1987 album The Joshua Tree and was released as the album 's third single in August 1987 . The song 's hook is a repeating guitar arpeggio using a delay effect , played during the song 's introduction and again at the end . Lead vocalist Bono wrote the lyrics in response to the notion that it is possible to identify a person 's religion and income based on the street on which they lived , particularly in Belfast . During the band 's difficulties recording the song , producer Brian Eno considered erasing the song 's tapes to have them start from scratch .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979317},{"example_id":-5141388445997805997,"question":"where did val kilmer go to high school","answers":["Chatsworth High School"],"text":"Kilmer attended Berkeley Hall School , a Christian Science school in Los Angeles , until ninth grade . He attended Chatsworth High School with Kevin Spacey and Mare Winningham , and also attended the Hollywood Professional School . He became the youngest person at the time to be accepted into the Juilliard School 's Drama Division , where he was a member of Group 10 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979322},{"example_id":-7727900896047097525,"question":"who is the director of jaane bhi do yaro film","answers":["Kundan Shah"],"text":"Jaane Bhi Do Yaaro ( Devnagari : \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u0926\u094b \u092f\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 , English : Just Let It Go , Friends ) is a 1983 Hindi comedy film directed by Kundan Shah and produced by NFDC . It is a dark satire on the rampant corruption in Indian politics , bureaucracy , news media and business , and stars an ensemble cast including Naseeruddin Shah , Ravi Baswani , Om Puri , Pankaj Kapur , Satish Shah , Satish Kaushik , Bhakti Barve and Neena Gupta .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979348},{"example_id":5077608514224559591,"question":"who played the tin man in the 1925 wizard of oz","answers":["Oliver Hardy"],"text":"The Wizard of Oz is a 1925 American silent film directed by Larry Semon , who also appears in a lead role -- that of a farmhand disguised as a Scarecrow . The only completed 1920s adaptation of L. Frank Baum 's novel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz , this film features Oliver Hardy as the Tin Woodman . Dorothy is portrayed by Dorothy Dwan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973274},{"example_id":5957290356765089492,"question":"who directed the movie i can only imagine","answers":["the Erwin Brothers"],"text":"I Can Only Imagine is a 2018 American Christian drama film directed by the Erwin Brothers and written by Alex Cramer , Jon Erwin , and Brent McCorkle , based on the story behind the MercyMe song of the same name , the best - selling Christian single of all time . The film stars J. Michael Finley as Bart Millard , the lead singer who wrote the song about his relationship with his father ( Dennis Quaid ) . Madeline Carroll , Priscilla Shirer , Cloris Leachman , and Trace Adkins also star .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973538},{"example_id":79084932985223992,"question":"what capital city is 400 miles east of algiers algeria","answers":["El Oued"],"text":"El Oued is located 400 miles ( 640 km ) south east of Algiers ( the capital city of Algeria ) , near the Tunisian border . The population of El Oued was 134,699 as of the 2008 census , up from 105,256 in 1998 , with a population growth rate of 2.5 % .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979349},{"example_id":437124376580308452,"question":"when did the british monarchy become a constitutional monarchy","answers":["1688"],"text":"In the Kingdom of England , the Glorious Revolution of 1688 led to a constitutional monarchy restricted by laws such as the Bill of Rights 1689 and the Act of Settlement 1701 , although limits on the power of the monarch ( ' a limited monarchy ' ) are much older than that ( see Magna Carta ) . At the same time , in Scotland the Convention of Estates enacted the Claim of Right Act 1689 , which placed similar limits on the Scottish monarchy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979363},{"example_id":4363317387283915427,"question":"how many floors in the water tower place","answers":["8"],"text":"Water Tower Place Location Chicago , Illinois , USA Opening date 1976 Owner General Growth Properties No. of stores and services 100 + No. of anchor tenants Total retail floor area 729,000 square feet ( 67,726.3 m ) No. of floors 8","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979368},{"example_id":6289585885360032161,"question":"what is the orange stuff on my sushi","answers":["tobiko"],"text":"The eggs are small , ranging from 0.5 to 0.8 mm . For comparison , tobiko is larger than masago ( capelin roe ) , but smaller than ikura ( salmon roe ) . Natural tobiko has a red - orange color , a mild smoky or salty taste , and a crunchy texture .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979375},{"example_id":-1236170988767419283,"question":"top goal scorer in premier league history in one season","answers":["Andy Cole","Alan Shearer"],"text":"Most goals in a season ( 42 games ) : 34 , joint record : Andy Cole ( Newcastle United , 1993 -- 94 ) Alan Shearer ( Blackburn Rovers , 1994 -- 95 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979381},{"example_id":-3367974312458918428,"question":"who won x factor when olly murs was in it","answers":["Joe McElderry"],"text":"The sixth UK series of The X Factor was broadcast on ITV . It began airing on 22 August 2009 and finished with a grand finale on 13 December 2009 . Each category was mentored by one of the show 's four judges : Simon Cowell , Dannii Minogue , Louis Walsh and Cheryl Cole . Cowell mentored the Over 25s , Minogue was looking after the Girls , Walsh had the Groups and Cole mentored the Boys . In the final , Joe McElderry was declared the winner , Olly Murs was the runner - up and Stacey Solomon finished in third place .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979071},{"example_id":7662087073169849746,"question":"which animal is featured as master shifu in computer animated film kung fu panda","answers":["red panda"],"text":"Master Shifu ( Chinese for '' Master '' ) is a wise and swift - moving red panda Kung Fu Master who resides in the Jade Palace as its headmaster , known to have trained Po and the Furious Five in Kung Fu , as well as Tai Lung .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975926},{"example_id":-1405451862320454324,"question":"who plays han solo in the new han solo film","answers":["Alden Ehrenreich"],"text":"Solo : A Star Wars Story , or simply Solo , is an upcoming American space western film centered on Han Solo , a character from the Star Wars franchise . The film is directed by Ron Howard and is produced by Lucasfilm from a screenplay by Jonathan and Lawrence Kasdan , and will be distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures . The film will be the second Star Wars anthology film , following the 2016 film Rogue One . A stand - alone installment set prior to the events of the original 1977 film , it explores the adventures of a young Han Solo and Chewbacca , including meeting Lando Calrissian . The film stars Alden Ehrenreich as Solo , alongside Woody Harrelson , Emilia Clarke , Donald Glover , Thandie Newton , Phoebe Waller - Bridge , Joonas Suotamo , and Paul Bettany .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979385},{"example_id":-6305365193456064405,"question":"when did 18 become the age to vote","answers":["1971"],"text":"Before the Second World War , the voting age in almost all countries was 21 years or higher . Czechoslovakia was the first to reduce the voting age to 20 years in 1946 , and by 1968 a total of 17 countries had lowered their voting age . Many countries , particularly in Western Europe , reduced their voting ages to 18 years during the 1970s , starting with the United Kingdom ( 1969 ) , with the United States ( 26th Amendment ) ( 1971 ) , Canada , West Germany ( 1972 ) , Australia ( 1974 ) , France ( 1974 ) , and others following soon afterwards . By the end of the 20th century , 18 had become by far the most common voting age . However , a few countries maintain a voting age of 20 years or higher . It was argued that young men could be drafted to go to war at 18 , and many people felt they should be able to vote at the age of 18 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976625},{"example_id":-15669807420350741,"question":"who played belle in beauty and the beast 2017","answers":["Daisy Duczmal","Emma Watson"],"text":"Emma Watson as Belle , a young benevolent bibliophile woman who develops feelings for the Beast and begins to see the humanity within him . Daisy Duczmal portrays an infant Belle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970893},{"example_id":8331855041698112986,"question":"when did the british take control of hong kong","answers":["1841"],"text":"British Hong Kong denotes the period during which Hong Kong was governed as a colony and British Dependent Territory of the United Kingdom . Excluding the Japanese occupation during the Second World War , Hong Kong was under British rule from 1841 to 1997 . The colonial period began with the occupation of Hong Kong Island in 1841 during the First Opium War . The island was ceded by Qing China in the aftermath of the war in 1842 and established as a Crown colony in 1843 . The colony expanded to the Kowloon Peninsula in 1860 after the Second Opium War and was further extended when Britain obtained a 99 - year lease of the New Territories in 1898 . Although Hong Kong Island and Kowloon were ceded in perpetuity , the leased area , which comprised over 90 per cent of the territory , had such a vital role in the economy that Britain agreed to transfer the entire colony to China upon the expiration of that lease in 1997 . The transfer has been considered by many as marking the end of the British Empire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979394},{"example_id":1000444960992513650,"question":"who came up with big 5 personality traits","answers":["Ernest Tupes","Raymond Christal"],"text":"The initial model was advanced by Ernest Tupes and Raymond Christal in 1961 , but failed to reach an academic audience until the 1980s . In 1990 , J.M. Digman advanced his five - factor model of personality , which Lewis Goldberg extended to the highest level of organization . These five overarching domains have been found to contain and subsume most known personality traits and are assumed to represent the basic structure behind all personality traits .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975296},{"example_id":-1848218083180979577,"question":"who wrote the song angel in the morning","answers":["Chip Taylor"],"text":"'' Angel of the Morning '' is a popular song , written and composed by Chip Taylor , that has been recorded numerous times by , or has been a hit single for , various artists including Evie Sands , Merrilee Rush , Juice Newton , Nina Simone , P.P. Arnold , Olivia Newton - John , The Pretenders \/ Chrissie Hynde , Dusty Springfield , Mary Mason , Melba Montgomery , Vagiant , Billie Davis , Bonnie Tyler , Rita Wilson , The New Seekers and Skeeter Davis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979419},{"example_id":1952792840332695895,"question":"who led a three-year expedition around the world","answers":["Vasco da Gama"],"text":"Vasco da Gama , 1st Count of Vidigueira ( Portuguese pronunciation : ( \u02c8va\u0283ku \u00f0\u0250 \u02c8\u0263\u0250m\u0250 ) ; c. 1460s -- 24 December 1524 ) , was a Portuguese explorer and the first European to reach India by sea . His initial voyage to India ( 1497 -- 1499 ) was the first to link Europe and Asia by an ocean route , connecting the Atlantic and the Indian oceans and therefore , the West and the Orient .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979436},{"example_id":-3451077713421243622,"question":"when did the parachute jump in coney island close","answers":["1964"],"text":"It was originally built for the 1939 New York World 's Fair in Flushing Meadows -- Corona Park , Queens , and moved to its current site , then part of the Steeplechase Park amusement park , in 1941 . It is the only portion of Steeplechase Park still standing today . The ride ceased operations in 1964 , when the park shut down for good .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979450},{"example_id":809965877980213625,"question":"who made the ring lord of the rings","answers":["Sauron the Dark Lord"],"text":"The One Ring is an artefact that appears as the central plot element in J.R.R. Tolkien 's The Lord of the Rings ( 1954 -- 55 ) . It is described in an earlier story , The Hobbit ( 1937 ) , as a magic ring of invisibility . In the sequel , The Lord of the Rings , Tolkien ascribes to the Ring a darker character , with malevolent power going far beyond conferring invisibility : it was created by Sauron the Dark Lord as part of his design to win domination over Middle - earth . The Lord of the Rings concerns the quest to destroy the Ring to keep Sauron from fulfilling his design .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979454},{"example_id":-1986678074565149434,"question":"what was the result of the 100 year war","answers":["Strengthening of the French monarchy","Decline of chivalry","Decline of feudalism"],"text":"Hundred Years ' War Clockwise , from top left : The Battle of La Rochelle , The Battle of Agincourt , The Battle of Patay , Joan of Arc at the Siege of Orl\u00e9ans Date 24 May 1337 -- 19 October 1453 Location France , the Low Countries , Great Britain , Iberian peninsula Result French victory House of Valois retains the French throne England permanently loses almost all of its continental possessions including Normandy and Aquitaine English claims to the French throne de facto abandoned Strengthening of the French monarchy House of Lancaster is weakened , leading to the War of the Roses Rise of nationalistic identities in England and France Decline of chivalry Decline of feudalism Territorial changes France acquired the English continental possessions England retained ownership of the Channel Islands and Calais Belligerents Kingdom of France County of Flanders Duchy of Burgundy Duchy of Brittany Kingdom of Scotland Kingdom of Bohemia Duchy of Lorraine Republic of Genoa Crown of Castile Crown of Aragon Kingdom of Majorca Avignon Papacy Kingdom of England Principality of Wales Duchy of Aquitaine English Kingdom of France Duchy of Brittany Duchy of Burgundy County of Flanders County of Hainaut Kingdom of Portugal Kingdom of Navarre Papal States Commanders and leaders Philip VI ( 1337 -- 1350 ) John II ( 1350 -- 1364 ) Charles V ( 1364 -- 1380 ) Charles VI ( 1380 -- 1422 ) Charles VII ( 1422 -- 1453 ) Edward III ( 1337 -- 1377 ) Richard II ( 1377 -- 1399 ) Henry IV ( 1399 -- 1413 ) Henry V ( 1413 -- 1422 ) Henry VI ( 1422 -- 1453 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979460},{"example_id":4066558737434708502,"question":"where does erica go to college in the goldbergs","answers":["Emory University in Georgia"],"text":"Barry , Lainey , and the JTP watch The Day After with Murray , and feel the fear of a nuclear war . Barry tries to create a bunker , but Murray crushes Barry 's dreams by becoming the new leader of the bunker , and preventing Barry from building his own . After realizing how afraid Barry is , Murray lets on that he too is afraid , and there is nothing they can do but live their lives here and now . Meanwhile , Erica and Adam fight for Beverly 's affections with Mother 's Day approaching . Each has an alternative agenda : Erica wants to go to Emory University in Georgia , while Adam wants to go with Jackie to the beach . Erica asks first and gets to go to the college of her dreams , so Adam sabotages it by making a video of Erica disappearing , and not being a part of the family . A heartbroken Beverly revokes her decision , Erica tells Adam off , and Jackie sides with Erica . Adam fixes the situation , causing him to miss out on going to the beach with Jackie , but she in turn gives him a second kiss .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979463},{"example_id":-6308952806760794704,"question":"when did the new adventures of old christine end","answers":["May 12 , 2010"],"text":"The fifth and final season of The New Adventures of Old Christine premiered on September 23 , 2009 and concluded on May 12 , 2010 . It consisted of 21 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979468},{"example_id":-1869962050683907637,"question":"when was the last time easter was on april the first","answers":["2018"],"text":"Easter Icon of the Resurrection , with Christ having kicked down the gates of Hades and pulling Adam and Eve out of the tombs . Christ is flanked by saints , and Satan -- depicted as an old man -- is bound and chained . ( See Resurrection of Jesus in Christian art . ) Type Christian , cultural Significance Celebrates the resurrection of Jesus Celebrations Church services , festive family meals , Easter egg decoration , and gift - giving Observances Prayer , all - night vigil , sunrise service Date variable , variable , date of Easter 2017 date 16 April ( Western ) 16 April ( Eastern ) 2018 date 1 April ( Western ) 8 April ( Eastern ) 2019 date 21 April ( Western ) 28 April ( Eastern ) 2020 date 12 April ( Western ) 19 April ( Eastern ) Related to Passover , of which it is regarded the Christian fulfillment ; Septuagesima , Sexagesima , Quinquagesima , Shrove Tuesday , Ash Wednesday , Clean Monday , Lent , Great Lent , Palm Sunday , Holy Week , Maundy Thursday , Good Friday , and Holy Saturday which lead up to Easter ; and Thomas Sunday , Ascension , Pentecost , Trinity Sunday , and Corpus Christi which follow it .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979477},{"example_id":-1819271319011234484,"question":"how many total pin codes are there in india","answers":["nine"],"text":"There are nine PIN zones in India , including eight regional zones and one functional zone ( for the Indian Army ) . The first digit of the PIN code indicates the region . The second digit indicates the sub-region , and the third digit indicates the sorting district within the region . The final three digits are assigned to individual post offices .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974915},{"example_id":3018540321032071251,"question":"in which city would you find the petronas twin towers","answers":["Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia"],"text":"The Petronas Towers , also known as the Petronas Twin Towers ( Malay : Menara Petronas , or Menara Berkembar Petronas ) , are twin skyscrapers in Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia . According to the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat ( CTBUH ) 's official definition and ranking , they were the tallest buildings in the world from 1998 to 2004 and remain the tallest twin towers in the world . The buildings are a landmark of Kuala Lumpur , along with nearby Kuala Lumpur Tower .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978968},{"example_id":3461796820621659407,"question":"where do the amino acids come from in protein synthesis","answers":["tRNA molecules"],"text":"In protein synthesis , a succession of tRNA molecules charged with appropriate amino acids are brought together with an mRNA molecule and matched up by base - pairing through the anti-codons of the tRNA with successive codons of the mRNA . The amino acids are then linked together to extend the growing protein chain , and the tRNAs , no longer carrying amino acids , are released . This whole complex of processes is carried out by the ribosome , formed of two main chains of RNA , called ribosomal RNA ( rRNA ) , and more than 50 different proteins . The ribosome latches onto the end of an mRNA molecule and moves along it , capturing loaded tRNA molecules and joining together their amino acids to form a new protein chain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979482},{"example_id":-7147675902980957720,"question":"where is seven brides for seven brothers set","answers":["Oregon"],"text":"Seven Brides for Seven Brothers is a 1954 musical film , photographed in Ansco Color in the CinemaScope format . The film was directed by Stanley Donen , with music by Saul Chaplin and Gene de Paul , lyrics by Johnny Mercer , and choreography by Michael Kidd . The screenplay , by Albert Hackett , Frances Goodrich , and Dorothy Kingsley , is based on the short story '' The Sobbin ' Women '' , by Stephen Vincent Ben\u00e9t , which was based in turn on the Ancient Roman legend of The Rape of the Sabine Women . Seven Brides for Seven Brothers , which is set in Oregon in 1850 , is particularly known for Kidd 's unusual choreography , which makes dance numbers out of such mundane frontier pursuits as chopping wood and raising a barn . Film critic Stephanie Zacharek has called the barn - raising sequence in Seven Brides '' one of the most rousing dance numbers ever put on screen . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979493},{"example_id":-5478322126739033279,"question":"body mass index is a measure of body weight relative to","answers":["body height"],"text":"The body mass index ( BMI ) or Quetelet index is a value derived from the mass ( weight ) and height of an individual . The BMI is defined as the body mass divided by the square of the body height , and is universally expressed in units of kg \/ m , resulting from mass in kilograms and height in metres .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979520},{"example_id":7641004305932539755,"question":"who won the most academy awards for best director","answers":["John Ford"],"text":"Wins Director John Ford Frank Capra William Wyler Frank Borzage Clint Eastwood Milo\u0161 Forman Alejandro G. I\u00f1\u00e1rritu Elia Kazan David Lean Ang Lee Frank Lloyd Joseph L. Mankiewicz Leo McCarey Lewis Milestone Steven Spielberg George Stevens Oliver Stone Billy Wilder Robert Wise Fred Zinnemann","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979532},{"example_id":-1271983947182911489,"question":"when did the art deco movement start and end","answers":["1910 -- 1939"],"text":"Art Deco Left to right , top to bottom : Grand Rex movie theatre in Paris ( 1932 ) , La Musicienne by Tamara de Lempicka ( 1929 ) , salon of Paul Reynaud in Paris ( 1934 ) , Chrysler Building in New York City ( 1930 ) and hood ornament '' Victoire '' by Ren\u00e9 Lalique ( 1928 ) Years active 1910 -- 1939 Country global","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979547},{"example_id":-4395941888503111713,"question":"the gods must be crazy 2 movie cast","answers":["Treasure Tshabalala as Timi","Nadies as Xisa","Eiros as Xiri","Erick Bowen as Mateo","Pierre Van Pletzen as George","Lourens Swanepoel as Big Ben","N ! xau as Xixo"],"text":"N ! xau as Xixo Eiros as Xiri Nadies as Xisa Hans Strydom as Dr. Stephen Marshall Lena Farugia as Dr. Ann Taylor Erick Bowen as Mateo Treasure Tshabalala as Timi Pierre Van Pletzen as George Lourens Swanepoel as Big Ben","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979550},{"example_id":1903966404801123921,"question":"who got eaten by a whale in the bible","answers":["Jonah"],"text":"Jonah or Jonas is the name given in the Hebrew Bible ( Tanakh \/ Old Testament ) to a prophet of the northern kingdom of Israel in about the 8th century BCE . He is the eponymous central figure in the Book of Jonah , in which he is swallowed by a fish . The biblical narrative of Jonah is repeated , with a few notable differences , in the Quran .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979558},{"example_id":-7893050143829495762,"question":"who has won the most dally m awards","answers":["Johnathan Thurston"],"text":"Medals Player Team Seasons Johnathan Thurston North Queensland Cowboys 2005 , 2007 , 2014 , 2015 Andrew Johns Newcastle Knights 1998 , 1999 , 2002 Michael Potter Canterbury - Bankstown Bulldogs , St George Dragons 1984 , 1991 Peter Sterling Parramatta Eels 1986 , 1987 Gavin Miller Cronulla - Sutherland Sharks 1988 , 1989 Cliff Lyons Manly - Warringah Sea Eagles 1990 , 1994 Cameron Smith Melbourne Storm 2006 , 2017 Jarryd Hayne Parramatta Eels 2009 , 2014 Cooper Cronk Melbourne Storm 2013 , 2016","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979566},{"example_id":-3097039704096306929,"question":"who played chelsea on two and a half","answers":["Jennifer Taylor"],"text":"Jennifer Taylor ( n\u00e9e Bini , and sometimes credited as Jennifer Bini Taylor ; born April 19 , 1972 ) is an American actress , best known for her role as Chelsea Melini on CBS sitcom Two and a Half Men , and earlier , for three other female roles on the show . She appeared in the 1998 erotic thriller Wild Things . One of her earliest roles as a female lead was in a television series in the role of the character Laura in the short - lived television drama Miami Sands .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979571},{"example_id":7117123784155828021,"question":"what is a pa c in medical terms","answers":["physician assistant"],"text":"A physician assistant ( US ) or physician associate ( UK ) is a healthcare professional who practices medicine as a part of a healthcare team with collaborating physicians and other providers . In the United States , PAs are nationally certified and state licensed to practice medicine . A certified PA may add '' C '' at the end of his \/ her postnominal credentials . PAs are trained with the medical model and complete these qualifications in less time than a traditional medical degree . The educational model for PAs is based on the fast - tracked training of physicians during World War II .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979572},{"example_id":5273968773836218731,"question":"when did springfield become the capital of illinois","answers":["1839"],"text":"Springfield 's original name was Calhoun , after Senator John C. Calhoun of South Carolina . The land that Springfield now occupies was originally settled by trappers and traders who came to the Sangamon River in 1818 . The settlement 's first cabin was built in 1820 , by John Kelly . It was located at what is now the northwest corner of Second Street and Jefferson Street . In 1821 , Calhoun became the county seat of Sangamon County due to fertile soil and trading opportunities . Settlers from Kentucky , Virginia , and as far as North Carolina came to the city . By 1832 , Senator Calhoun had fallen out of the favor with the public and the town renamed itself Springfield after Springfield , Massachusetts . At that time , Springfield , Massachusetts was comparable to modern - day Silicon Valley -- known for industrial innovation , concentrated prosperity , and the celebrated Springfield Armory . Most importantly , it was a city that had built itself up from frontier outpost to national power through ingenuity -- an example that the newly named Springfield , Illinois , sought to emulate . Kaskaskia was the first capital of the Illinois Territory from its organization in 1809 , continuing through statehood in 1818 , and through the first year as a state in 1819 . Vandalia was the second state capital of Illinois from 1819 to 1839 . Springfield became the third and current capital of Illinois in 1839 . The designation was largely due to the efforts of Abraham Lincoln and his associates ; nicknamed the '' Long Nine '' for their combined height of 54 feet ( 16 m ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979573},{"example_id":769294514109683527,"question":"when did advance australia fair become the anthem","answers":["1984"],"text":"'' Advance Australia Fair '' is the national anthem of Australia . Created by the Scottish - born composer Peter Dodds McCormick , the song was first performed in 1878 and sung in Australia as a patriotic song . It replaced '' God Save the Queen '' as the official national anthem in 1984 , following a plebiscite to choose the national song in 1977 . Other songs and marches have been influenced by '' Advance Australia Fair '' , such as the Australian vice-regal salute .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975184},{"example_id":3266621108375572529,"question":"what university has the most students in the us","answers":["Texas A&M University"],"text":"Ten largest public university campuses by enrollment during the 2017 -- 18 academic year Ranking University Location Enrollment Reference ( s ) Texas A&M University College Station , Texas 68,603 University of Central Florida Orlando , Florida 66,180 Ohio State University Columbus , Ohio 59,837 Florida International University Miami , Florida 56,851 5 University of Florida Gainesville , Florida 52,367 6 University of Minnesota Minneapolis \/ Saint Paul , Minnesota 51,848 7 University of Texas at Austin Austin , Texas 51,525 8 Arizona State University Tempe , Arizona 51,164 9 Michigan State University East Lansing , Michigan 50,019 10 Indiana University Bloomington , Indiana 49,695","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979608},{"example_id":1979099838825718830,"question":"the white horse on the nigeria coat of arms represent","answers":["dignity"],"text":"The coat of arms of Nigeria consists of a black shield with a wavy white pall , symbolizing the meeting of the Niger and Benue Rivers at Lokoja . The black shield represents Nigeria 's fertile soil , while the two supporting horses or chargers on each side represent dignity . The eagle represents strength , while the green and white bands on the top of the shield represent the rich soil .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971555},{"example_id":-7972379759442090373,"question":"singer songwriter whose song youve got a friend in me","answers":["Randy Newman"],"text":"'' You 've Got a Friend in Me '' is a song written and first recorded by Randy Newman . Originally written as the theme song for the 1995 Disney \/ Pixar animated film Toy Story , it has since become the theme song for its sequels , Toy Story 2 ( 1999 ) and Toy Story 3 ( 2010 ) as well as a musical leitmotif throughout the whole Toy Story franchise . The song was nominated for both the Academy Award for Best Original Song and the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song , but lost both to '' Colors of the Wind '' from Disney 's Pocahontas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979613},{"example_id":4229841362587240433,"question":"who is the scientist that propounded the bi-lipid molecular layer of cell membrane","answers":["Fran\u00e7ois Grendel","Evert Gorter"],"text":"Evert Gorter and Fran\u00e7ois Grendel ( Dutch physiologists ) approached the discovery of our present model of the plasma membrane structure as a lipid bi-layer . They simply hypothesized that if the plasma membrane is a bi-layer , then the surface area of the mono - layer of lipids measured would be double the surface area of the plasma membrane . To examine their hypothesis , they performed an experiment in which they extracted lipids from a known number of red blood cells ( erythrocytes ) of different mammalian sources , such as humans , goats , sheep , etc. and then spreading the lipids as a mono - layer in a Langmuir - Blodgett trough . They measured the total surface area of the plasma membrane of red blood cells , and using Langmuir 's method , they measured the area of the mono - layer of lipids . In comparing the two , they calculated an estimated ratio of 2 : 1 . This supported their hypothesis , which led to the conclusion that cell membranes are composed of two apposing molecular layers . The two scientists proposed a structure for this bi-layer , with the polar hydrophilic heads facing outwards towards the aqueous environment and the hydrophobic tails facing inwards away from the aqueous surroundings on both sides of the membrane . Although they arrived at the right conclusions , some of the experimental data were incorrect such as the miscalculation of the area and pressure of the lipid mono - layer and the incompleteness of lipid extraction . They also failed to describe membrane function , and had false assumptions such as that of plasma membranes consisting of mostly lipids . However , on the whole , this envisioning of the lipid bi-layer structure became the basic underlying assumption for each successive refinement in modern understanding of membrane function .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979619},{"example_id":-8897855501246559924,"question":"who presided over the era of good feelings","answers":["James Monroe"],"text":"The Era of Good Feelings marked a period in the political history of the United States that reflected a sense of national purpose and a desire for unity among Americans in the aftermath of the War of 1812 . The era saw the collapse of the Federalist Party and an end to the bitter partisan disputes between it and the dominant Democratic - Republican Party during the First Party System . President James Monroe strove to downplay partisan affiliation in making his nominations , with the ultimate goal of national unity and eliminating parties altogether from national politics . The period is so closely associated with Monroe 's presidency ( 1817 -- 1825 ) and his administrative goals that his name and the era are virtually synonymous .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979621},{"example_id":-3799366505951190202,"question":"who wrote lyrics to you are my sunshine","answers":["Jimmie Davis and Charles Mitchell"],"text":"'' You Are My Sunshine '' is a popular song written by Jimmie Davis and Charles Mitchell and first recorded in 1939 . It has been declared one of the state songs of Louisiana because of its association with Davis , a country music singer and governor of the state in the years 1944 -- 1948 and 1960 -- 1964 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979637},{"example_id":-3879981165585872829,"question":"when was west virginia admitted to the union","answers":["June 20 , 1863"],"text":"West Virginia became a state following the Wheeling Conventions of 1861 , after the American Civil War had begun . Delegates from some Unionist counties of northwestern Virginia decided to break away from Virginia , although they included many secessionist counties in the new state . West Virginia was admitted to the Union on June 20 , 1863 , and was a key border state during the war . West Virginia was the only state to form by separating from a Confederate state , the first to separate from any state since Maine separated from Massachusetts , and was one of two states admitted to the Union during the American Civil War ( the other being Nevada ) . While a portion of its residents held slaves , most of the residents were yeomen farmers , and the delegates provided for gradual abolition of slavery in the new state constitution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979645},{"example_id":-8163073184458408962,"question":"who voiced jason todd in under the red hood","answers":["Jensen Ackles"],"text":"Batman : Under the Red Hood is a 2010 American animated superhero direct - to - video film produced by Warner Bros. Animation and released by Warner Home Video . It is the eighth feature in the DC Universe Animated Original Movies series . It was released on July 27 , 2010 . The film stars Bruce Greenwood as Bruce Wayne \/ Batman , Jensen Ackles as the Red Hood \/ Jason Todd , John DiMaggio as the Joker , Neil Patrick Harris as Nightwing \/ Dick Grayson , Jason Isaacs as Ra 's al Ghul , and Wade Williams as Black Mask . The screenplay was written by Judd Winick , who also wrote the '' Under the Hood '' run in the monthly Batman comic .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979650},{"example_id":-2344629013060887009,"question":"who transferred his capital from delhi to daulatabad","answers":["Muhammad Bin Tughlaq"],"text":"Muhammad Bin Tughlaq ( Jauna Khan ) came to throne after death of his father Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq . While he had good intentions of inviting learned men to his court and implementing new policies , he remained largely unsuccessful and failed in most of his enterprises . He had been a man of controversies and crisis . He faced attacks of Mongols , dissension within his own support group , and rebellions from a very large and diverse population . In an effort to adapt to his growing empire , he attempted to shift his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad , which was supposed to be a more central location , but it was a disastrous decision and was costly .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979654},{"example_id":1187325323222141776,"question":"what is the range of a honey bee","answers":["4 miles","two miles"],"text":"As a rule of thumb the foraging area around a beehive extends for two miles ( 3 km ) , although bees have been observed foraging twice and three times this distance from the hive . Experiments have shown that beehives within 4 miles of a food source will gain weight , but beyond that the energy expended is greater than that gained during the foraging flight . Foraging at extreme distances wears out the wings of individual bees , reduces the life expectancy of foraging bees and therefore the efficiency of the colony . The minimum temperature for active honeybee foraging is approximately 55 \u00b0 F ( 13 \u00b0 C ) . Full foraging activity is not achieved until the temperature rises to 66 \u00b0 F ( 19 \u00b0 C ) . There are small differences in the races of the Western honey bees at what temperature they will start foraging .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979656},{"example_id":991349096150359700,"question":"when did the world wide web become available","answers":["1989 \/ 1990"],"text":"World Wide Web The web 's logo designed by Belgian Robert Cailliau Type Aspect of history Inventor Tim Berners - Lee Inception 1989 \/ 1990 Available Worldwide","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979658},{"example_id":-4427719925281609559,"question":"who lost the 116 pages of the book of mormon","answers":["Smith 's scribe Martin Harris"],"text":"The '' lost 116 pages '' were the original manuscript pages of what Joseph Smith , founder of the Latter Day Saint movement , said was the translation of the Book of Lehi , the first portion of the golden plates revealed to him by an angel in 1827 . These pages , which had not been copied , were lost by Smith 's scribe Martin Harris during the summer of 1828 and are presumed to have been destroyed . Smith completed the Book of Mormon without retranslating the Book of Lehi , replacing it with what he said was an abridgment taken from the Plates of Nephi .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979661},{"example_id":-1583776060106242659,"question":"who won the women's cricket world cup","answers":["England"],"text":"The 2017 ICC Women 's World Cup Final was a one - day international cricket match played between England and India to decide the winner of the 2017 Women 's World Cup . England won the game by nine runs to secure their fourth World Cup title , with Anya Shrubsole named player of the match . It was one of the closest finals in tournament history , with only the 2000 final being decided by a narrower margin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972163},{"example_id":-4953223889452301296,"question":"who is the champion of pro kabaddi season 5","answers":["Patna Pirates"],"text":"Patna Pirates Beat Gujarat Fortune Giants by 55 - 38 in the final with the Man Of The Tournament Pardeep Narwal stealing the show with 19 raid points against a hapless Fortune Giant defense for the first time in the tournament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979672},{"example_id":-6321533298564003280,"question":"arp operates at which layer of the osi model","answers":["layer 3"],"text":"The Address Resolution Protocol is a request and response protocol whose messages are encapsulated by a link layer protocol . It is communicated within the boundaries of a single network , never routed across internetwork nodes . This property places ARP into the link layer of the Internet Protocol Suite . Although ARP was not developed in the OSI model , it is often described here as residing in layer 3 , being encapsulated by Layer 2 protocols .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979676},{"example_id":-1780620436353125040,"question":"who invented candy corn and when was it first created","answers":["1880s","Wunderlee Candy Company"],"text":"'' Chicken Feed '' was the original name of the candy with production starting in the 1880s . Wunderlee Candy Company was the first to produce the candy . Following the 19th century , the Goelitz Confectionary Company ( now called Jelly Belly ) manufactured the product . Along with other agriculture - inspired treats at the time , the late 19th century , Americas ' confectioners sought to market candy corn to a largely rural society .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979690},{"example_id":-3324463081170075760,"question":"who sang the divas song in the fifth element","answers":["Inva Mula"],"text":"Inva Mula ( born June 27 , 1963 ) is an Albanian opera lyric soprano . She began her soprano career at a very early age . Her father ( Avni Mula ) and mother ( Nina Mula ) were also opera singers . She is also widely known in popular culture for providing the voice of the Diva Plavalaguna in the film The Fifth Element .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975872},{"example_id":8289118185618550387,"question":"who chooses the vice president if there is no majority","answers":["the Senate"],"text":"The person having the greatest number of votes as Vice-President , shall be the Vice-President , if such number be a majority of the whole number of Electors appointed , and if no person have a majority , then from the two highest numbers on the list , the Senate shall choose the Vice-President ; a quorum for the purpose shall consist of two - thirds of the whole number of Senators , and a majority of the whole number shall be necessary to a choice . But no person constitutionally ineligible to the office of President shall be eligible to that of Vice-President of the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979693},{"example_id":-8678992768049522179,"question":"what is the theme of and the mountains echoed","answers":["the rapport between siblings"],"text":"Hosseini stated his intentions to make the characters more complex and morally ambiguous . Continuing the familial theme established in his previous novels , The Kite Runner and A Thousand Splendid Suns , And the Mountains Echoed centers on the rapport between siblings . Besides Abdullah and Pari , Hosseini introduced two other sibling and sibling - like relationships -- the children 's stepmother Parwana and her disabled sister Masooma and an Afghan - American doctor named Idris and his cousin Timur .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979697},{"example_id":-5268415018760030356,"question":"who was the king of england 1000 years ago","answers":["King Cnut"],"text":"1016 King Cnut , crowned king of England 1034 Death of King Malcolm II of Scotland , Duncan I accedes to the Scottish throne 1035 Death of Cnut 1040 Death of Duncan I , Macbeth accedes to the Scottish throne 1040 Death of Harold Harefoot , his brother Harthacnut accedes to the English throne 1042 Death of Harthacnut , Edward the Confessor accedes to the English throne 1057 Death of Macbeth , Lulach accedes to the Scottish throne 1058 Death of Lulach , Malcolm III accedes to the Scottish throne 1066 Death of Edward the Confessor in January , Harold II accedes to the English throne . Norman invasion and conquest of England , Harold II is killed and William the Conqueror becomes King of England 1078 Work commenced on Tintern Abbey 1086 Work commences on the Domesday Book 1087 Death of William the Conqueror 1093 Death of Malcolm III of Scotland in battle against the English 1100 Death of William II , Henry I accedes to the throne of England 1100 White tower of London completed","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979734},{"example_id":6895551505039797154,"question":"who is the singer of main nachdi phira","answers":["Meghna Mishra"],"text":"Nachdi Phira is a Hindi song from 2017 film Secret Superstar . It won at the 63rd Filmfare Awards for Best Playback Singer ( Meghna Mishra ) . It is written by Kausar Munir and composed by Amit Trivedi . Kausar was nominated for Filmfare Award for Best Lyrics . The song was picked as one of the best Hindi songs of 2017 by an online portal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979759},{"example_id":-6128479781279339557,"question":"who played the district attorney in law and order","answers":["Adam Schiff"],"text":"Name Portrayed by Occupation Seasons 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Max Greevey George Dzundza Senior Detective ( Sergeant ) Main Mike Logan Chris Noth Junior Detective Main Donald Cragen Dann Florek Captain Main Guest Guest Guest Ben Stone Michael Moriarty Executive Assistant District Attorney Main Paul Robinette Richard Brooks Assistant District Attorney Main Guest Guest Adam Schiff Steven Hill District Attorney Main Phil Cerreta Paul Sorvino Senior Detective ( Sergeant ) Main Elizabeth Olivet Carolyn McCormick Psychologist Guest Also Starring Guest Guest Guest Lennie Briscoe Jerry Orbach Senior Detective Main Anita Van Buren S. Epatha Merkerson Lieutenant Main Claire Kincaid Jill Hennessy Assistant District Attorney Main Jack McCoy Sam Waterston Executive Assistant District Attorney , District Attorney Main Rey Curtis Benjamin Bratt Junior Detective Main Guest Jamie Ross Carey Lowell Assistant District Attorney Main Guest Abbie Carmichael Angie Harmon Assistant District Attorney Main Ed Green Jesse L. Martin Junior Detective , Senior Detective Main Nora Lewin Dianne Wiest Interim District Attorney Main Serena Southerlyn Elisabeth R\u00f6hm Assistant District Attorney Main Arthur Branch Fred Thompson District Attorney Main Joe Fontana Dennis Farina Senior Detective Main Nick Falco Michael Imperioli Junior Detective Main Guest Alexandra Borgia Annie Parisse Assistant District Attorney Main Nina Cassady Milena Govich Junior Detective Main Connie Rubirosa Alana de la Garza Assistant District Attorney Main Cyrus Lupo Jeremy Sisto Junior Detective , Senior Detective Main Michael Cutter Linus Roache Executive Assistant District Attorney Main Kevin Bernard Anthony Anderson Junior Detective Main","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979768},{"example_id":1765824237608321697,"question":"when did india gain independence from british rule","answers":["15 August 1947"],"text":"On 3 June 1947 , Viscount Louis Mountbatten , the last British Governor - General of India , announced the partitioning of British India into India and Pakistan . With the speedy passage through the British Parliament of the Indian Independence Act 1947 , at 11 : 57 on 14 August 1947 Pakistan was declared a separate nation , and at 12 : 02 , just after midnight , on 15 August 1947 , India also became a sovereign and democratic nation . Eventually , 15 August became the Independence Day for India , due to the ending of British rule over India . On that 15 August , both Pakistan and India had the right to remain in or remove themselves from the British Commonwealth . In 1949 , India decided to remain in the commonwealth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979774},{"example_id":2529317281373318664,"question":"what is the host nation of the 2004 summer olympic games","answers":["Athens , Greece"],"text":"The 2004 Summer Olympic Games ( Greek : \u0398\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u039f\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u0391\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 2004 , Therino\u00ed Olympiako\u00ed Ag\u00f3\u0331nes 2004 ) , officially known as the Games of the XXVIII Olympiad and commonly known as Athens 2004 , was a premier international multi-sport event held in Athens , Greece , from 13 to 29 August 2004 with the motto Welcome Home . 10,625 athletes competed , some 600 more than expected , accompanied by 5,501 team officials from 201 countries . There were 301 medal events in 28 different sports . Athens 2004 marked the first time since the 1996 Summer Olympics that all countries with a National Olympic Committee were in attendance . 2004 also marked the return of the games to the city where they began .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979779},{"example_id":-8248326382154550053,"question":"who are the judges of britains got talent","answers":["Cowell","David Walliams","Amanda Holden","Alesha Dixon"],"text":"Contestants of any age , who possess some sort of talent , can audition for the show , with their performance judged by a panel of judges ; the current lineup consists of Cowell , Amanda Holden , Alesha Dixon , and David Walliams . Those that make it through the auditions compete against other acts in a series of live semi-finals , with the winning two acts of each semi-final proceeding into the show 's live final . The prize for winning the contest is a cash prize ( the amount varying over the show 's history ) , and an opportunity to perform at the Royal Variety Performance in front of members of the British Royal Family , including either Queen Elizabeth II or the Prince of Wales . To date , the show has had twelve winners , ranging from musicians and singers to variety acts , magicians and dancers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979796},{"example_id":9199342952767906457,"question":"who owns the rights to kermit the frog","answers":["Henson Associates"],"text":"Jim Henson 's characters , including the Muppets , have inspired merchandise internationally , with Chris Bensch , chief curator of Rochester , New York 's The Strong National Museum of Play , reporting '' There seems to have been a particular craze for Kermit the Frog in Japan , '' likely due to the '' cuteness appeal . '' Baby Kermit plush toys became popular in the 1980s after the success of Muppet Babies . In 1991 , one year after Jim Henson died , merchandise featuring Kermit and other Muppet characters was being sold at Disney theme parks , causing Henson Associates to file a lawsuit against Disney for copyright infringement . Henson alleged that the '' counterfeit merchandise '' falsely indicated that the characters belonged to Disney , although the latter company had the right to exercise use of the characters due to an earlier licensing agreement . The Henson Associates highlighted a T - shirt displaying Kermit , the Disney brand , and a copyright symbol . Disney representative Erwin Okun said the lawsuit was '' outrageous '' and '' an unfortunate break with the legacy of a fine relationship with Disney that Jim Henson left behind '' . Disney later acquired the Muppets , and thusly , clothes , toys and souvenirs depicting Kermit and the Muppets continued to be sold at Disney theme parks and stores .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979801},{"example_id":-3453556968574718563,"question":"what is the next rank after captain in the air force","answers":["Air commodore"],"text":"Common military ranks in English Navies Armies Air forces Commissioned officers Admiral of the fleet Field marshal or General of the Army Marshal of the air force Admiral General Air chief marshal Vice admiral Lieutenant general Air marshal Rear admiral Major general Air vice-marshal Commodore Brigadier or brigadier general Air commodore Captain Colonel Group captain Commander Lieutenant colonel Wing commander Lieutenant commander Major or Commandant Squadron leader Lieutenant Captain Flight lieutenant Lieutenant junior grade or sub-lieutenant Lieutenant or first lieutenant Flying officer Ensign or midshipman Second lieutenant Pilot officer Officer cadet Officer cadet Flight cadet Enlisted grades Warrant officer or chief petty officer Warrant officer or sergeant major Warrant officer Petty officer Sergeant Sergeant Leading seaman Corporal or bombardier Corporal Seaman Private or gunner or trooper Aircraftman or airman Talk View","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979802},{"example_id":1436996645147565801,"question":"when did nsw last won a state of origin series","answers":["2018"],"text":"State of Origin series Year Winner Wins Losses Drawn Shield Holder 1982 Queensland 0 Queensland Queensland 0 Queensland 1984 Queensland 0 Queensland 1985 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1986 New South Wales 0 0 New South Wales Queensland 0 Queensland 1988 Queensland 0 0 Queensland 1989 Queensland 0 0 Queensland 1990 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1991 Queensland 0 Queensland 1992 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1993 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1994 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1995 Queensland 0 0 Queensland New South Wales 0 0 New South Wales 1997 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1998 Queensland 0 Queensland 1999 Draw Queensland 2000 New South Wales 0 0 New South Wales 2001 Queensland 0 Queensland 2002 Draw Queensland 2003 New South Wales 0 New South Wales New South Wales 0 New South Wales 2005 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 2006 Queensland 0 Queensland 2007 Queensland 0 Queensland 2008 Queensland 0 Queensland 2009 Queensland 0 Queensland Queensland 0 0 Queensland 2011 Queensland 0 Queensland 2012 Queensland 0 Queensland 2013 Queensland 0 Queensland 2014 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 2015 Queensland 0 Queensland 2016 Queensland 0 Queensland 2017 Queensland 0 Queensland 2018 New South Wales 0 New South Wales","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979809},{"example_id":-8437777092286894905,"question":"when did the persons case start and end","answers":["April 24 , 1928","August 27 , 1927"],"text":"The Famous Five , or The Valiant Five , ( French : C\u00e9l\u00e8bres cinq ) were five Alberta women who asked the Supreme Court of Canada to answer the question , '' Does the word ' Persons ' in Section 24 of the British North America Act , 1867 , include female persons ? '' in the case Edwards v Canada . The five women , Emily Murphy , Irene Marryat Parlby , Nellie Mooney McClung , Louise Crummy McKinney and Henrietta Muir Edwards , created a petition to ask this question . They sought to have women legally considered persons so that women could be appointed to the Senate . The petition was filed on August 27 , 1927 , and on April 24 , 1928 , Canada 's Supreme Court summarized its unanimous decision that women are not such '' persons '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979820},{"example_id":4576037756699823582,"question":"when was the last time england was in the world cup","answers":["2018"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 \/ 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971553},{"example_id":7306754908990268475,"question":"who is the presiding officer of the texas senate","answers":["Dan Patrick"],"text":"Lieutenant Governor and President of the Senate of Texas Seal of the Lieutenant Governor Incumbent Dan Patrick since January 20 , 2015 Style The Honorable Term length Four years , no term limits Inaugural holder Albert Clinton Horton 1846 Formation Texas Constitution Website Office of the Lieutenant Governor","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979851},{"example_id":-4710380617143418490,"question":"what book is field of dreams based on","answers":["Shoeless Joe"],"text":"Shoeless Joe is a magic realist novel by Canadian author W.P. Kinsella . It became much better known due to its film adaptation , Field of Dreams . The book was written as Kinsella attended a writers workshop in Iowa , and decided to incorporate the stories he told about the Black Sox Scandal , imagining if Shoeless Joe Jackson came back to the same city Kinsella was living in , Iowa City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979852},{"example_id":2131545666140523184,"question":"when did the sabbath day change to sunday","answers":["By the 4th century"],"text":"The position now dominant in Western Christianity is that observance of the Lord 's Day , Sunday , supplanted or superseded the Sabbath commandment in that the former '' celebrated the Christian community 's deliverance from captivity to sin , Satan , and worldly passions , made possible by the resurrection on the first day of the week . '' Early Christians observed the seventh day with prayer and rest , but they also gathered on the first day . By the 4th century , Christians were officially observing the first day , Sunday , as their day of rest , not the seventh .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979856},{"example_id":-3488330482702037833,"question":"where is the lake district national park located","answers":["North West England"],"text":"The Lake District , also known as the Lakes or Lakeland , is a mountainous region in North West England . A popular holiday destination , it is famous for its lakes , forests and mountains ( or fells ) and its associations with the early 19th century writings of William Wordsworth and the other Lake Poets , Beatrix Potter , and John Ruskin . A National Park was established in 1951 and , following a minor extension in 2016 , now covers an area of approximately 2,362 square kilometres . It was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979866},{"example_id":-533637606445689051,"question":"who are listed as the founders of facebook","answers":["Chris Hughes","Eduardo Saverin","Andrew McCollum","Dustin Moskovitz","Mark Zuckerberg"],"text":"Facebook is an American online social media and social networking service company based in Menlo Park , California . Its website was launched on February 4 , 2004 , by Mark Zuckerberg , along with fellow Harvard College students and roommates Eduardo Saverin , Andrew McCollum , Dustin Moskovitz , and Chris Hughes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979870},{"example_id":-6715714593914518134,"question":"did the movie the graduate win any awards","answers":["Best Director"],"text":"The Graduate is , as of the 88th Academy Awards , the last film to win Best Director and nothing else .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979878},{"example_id":-4520214802906419520,"question":"when were genetically modified crops first introduced for commercial production in the u.s","answers":["1994"],"text":"Commercial sale of genetically modified foods began in 1994 , when Calgene first marketed its unsuccessful Flavr Savr delayed - ripening tomato . Most food modifications have primarily focused on cash crops in high demand by farmers such as soybean , corn , canola , and cotton . Genetically modified crops have been engineered for resistance to pathogens and herbicides and for better nutrient profiles . GM livestock have been developed , although as of November 2013 none were on the market .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979881},{"example_id":2928668090420948536,"question":"who wrote the music for ladies in lavender","answers":["Nigel Hess"],"text":"The film 's original music was written by Nigel Hess and performed by Joshua Bell and the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra . Hess received a Classical BRIT Awards nomination for Best Soundtrack Composer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979885},{"example_id":-1066148436313032812,"question":"when did catholic mass change from latin to english","answers":["1967"],"text":"A further distancing between the concepts of '' Tridentine Mass '' and '' Latin Mass '' was brought about by the 1964 Instruction on implementing the Constitution on Sacred Liturgy of the Second Vatican Council , which laid down that '' normally the epistle and gospel from the Mass of the day shall be read in the vernacular '' . Episcopal conferences were to decide , with the consent of the Holy See , what other parts , if any , of the Mass were to be celebrated in the vernacular . Permissions were thus granted from 1967 onwards to celebrate most of the Tridentine Mass in vernacular languages , including the Canon .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979887},{"example_id":7852191391966508043,"question":"the food safety and standards authority of india (fssai) is under the charge of","answers":["Ashish Bahuguna"],"text":"The FSSAI is headed by a non-executive Chairperson , appointed by the Central Government , either holding or has held the position of not below the rank of Secretary to the Government of India . Ashish Bahuguna is the current Chairperson for FSSAI and Pawan Kumar Agarwal is the current Chief Executive Officer for FSSAI .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979903},{"example_id":-3456363369336208151,"question":"how many perfect games have there been in major league history","answers":["23 official perfect games"],"text":"Over the 140 years of Major League Baseball history , and over 210,000 games played , there have been 23 official perfect games by the current definition . No pitcher has ever thrown more than one . The perfect game thrown by Don Larsen in game 5 of the 1956 World Series is the only postseason perfect game in major league history and one of only two postseason no - hitters . The first two major league perfect games , and the only two of the premodern era , were thrown in 1880 , five days apart . The most recent perfect game was thrown on August 15 , 2012 , by F\u00e9lix Hern\u00e1ndez of the Seattle Mariners . There were three perfect games in 2012 ; the only other year of the modern era in which as many as two were thrown was 2010 . By contrast , there have been spans of 23 and 33 consecutive seasons in which not a single perfect game was thrown . Though two perfect - game bids have gone into extra innings , no extra-inning game has ever been completed to perfection .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976886},{"example_id":2973630996314647,"question":"song played at the end of iron man 2","answers":["Highway to Hell"],"text":"15 . '' Highway to Hell '' Young , Young , Scott Highway to Hell ( 1979 ) 3 : 28","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979914},{"example_id":2247119108106208589,"question":"what is the setting of the bhagavad gita","answers":["in a battlefield"],"text":"Numerous commentaries have been written on the Bhagavad Gita with widely differing views on the essentials . Vedanta commentators read varying relations between Self and Brahman in the text : Advaita Vedanta sees the non-dualism of Atman ( soul ) and Brahman as its essence , whereas Bhedabheda and Vishishtadvaita see Atman and Brahman as both different and non-different , and Dvaita sees them as different . The setting of the Gita in a battlefield has been interpreted as an allegory for the ethical and moral struggles of the human life .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979915},{"example_id":-5676053316452925380,"question":"who does hamlet kill first in the play","answers":["Polonius"],"text":"Hamlet , believing it is Claudius , stabs wildly , killing Polonius , but pulls aside the curtain and sees his mistake . In a rage , Hamlet brutally insults his mother for her apparent ignorance of Claudius 's villainy , but the ghost enters and reprimands Hamlet for his inaction and harsh words . Unable to see or hear the ghost herself , Gertrude takes Hamlet 's conversation with it as further evidence of madness . After begging the queen to stop sleeping with Claudius , Hamlet leaves , dragging Polonius 's corpse away .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979920},{"example_id":-7539884721797214142,"question":"when did the first 3d tv come out","answers":["10 August 1928"],"text":"Stereoscopic 3D television was demonstrated for the first time on 10 August 1928 , by John Logie Baird in his company 's premises at 133 Long Acre , London . Baird pioneered a variety of 3D television systems using electro - mechanical and cathode - ray tube techniques . The first 3D TV was produced in 1935 , and stereoscopic 3D still cameras for personal use had already become fairly common by the Second World War . Many 3D movies were produced for theatrical release in the US during the 1950s just when television started to become popular . The first such movie was Bwana Devil from United Artists that could be seen all across the US in 1952 . One year later , in 1953 , came the 3D movie House of Wax which also featured stereophonic sound . Alfred Hitchcock produced his film Dial M for Murder in 3D , but for the purpose of maximizing profits the movie was released in 2D because not all cinemas were able to display 3D films . In 1946 the Soviet Union also developed 3D films , with Robinzon Kruzo being its first full - length 3D movie . People were excited to view the 3D movies , but were put off by their poor quality . Because of this , their popularity declined quickly . There was another attempt in the 1970s and 80s to make 3D movies more mainstream with the releases of Friday the 13th Part III ( 1982 ) and Jaws 3 - D ( 1983 ) . 3D showings became more popular throughout the 2000s , culminating in the success of 3D presentations of Avatar in December 2009 and January 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979921},{"example_id":-2545565945518736438,"question":"who wrote the song take me to the river","answers":["Al Green","Mabon `` Teenie '' Hodges"],"text":"'' Take Me to the River '' is a 1974 song written by singer Al Green and guitarist Mabon '' Teenie '' Hodges . Hit versions were recorded by both Syl Johnson and Talking Heads . In 2004 , Al Green 's original version was ranked number 117 on Rolling Stone magazine 's list of the Rolling Stone 's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979939},{"example_id":-7967592976585568852,"question":"who is the head coach of the baltimore ravens","answers":["John W. Harbaugh"],"text":"John W. Harbaugh ( born September 23 , 1962 ) is an American football coach who has been the head coach of the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League ( NFL ) since 2008 . Previously , he coached the defensive backs for the Philadelphia Eagles and served as the Eagles special teams coach for nine years . Harbaugh and his younger brother , former San Francisco 49ers and now University of Michigan head coach Jim Harbaugh , are the first pair of brothers in NFL history to serve as head coaches . Jack Harbaugh , Jim and John 's father , served 45 years as a college defensive coach , an assistant coach , and a running backs coach . John and the Ravens beat his brother , Jim , and the 49ers at Super Bowl XLVII in New Orleans on February 3 , 2013 by a score of 34 - 31 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979942},{"example_id":-7130058987709111371,"question":"when were sewing machines first used in the home","answers":["the 1860s"],"text":"Clothing manufacturers were the first sewing machine customers , and used them to produce the first ready - to - wear clothing and shoes . In the 1860s consumers began purchasing them , and the machines -- ranging in price from \u00a3 6 to \u00a3 15 in Britain depending on features -- became very common in middle - class homes . Owners were much more likely to spend free time with their machines to make and mend clothing for their families than to visit friends , and women 's magazines and household guides such as Mrs Beeton 's offered dress patterns and instructions . A sewing machine could produce a man 's shirt in about one hour , compared to 14 1 \/ 2 hours by hand .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979945},{"example_id":-5570054295290090821,"question":"who plays rue in the hunger games film","answers":["Amandla Stenberg"],"text":"Amandla Stenberg ( born October 23 , 1998 ) is an American actress and singer . She is best known for her portrayal of Rue in The Hunger Games and Madeline Whittier in Everything , Everything . She is also known for releasing her debut single which is a cover of Mac DeMarco 's song entitled '' Let My Baby Stay '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979953},{"example_id":-5452283385084004737,"question":"who is known as the first kashmiri historian","answers":["Kalhana"],"text":"Nilmata Purana ( complied c. 500 -- 600 CE ) contains accounts of Kashmir 's early history . However , being a Puranic source , it has been argued that it suffers from a degree of inconsistency and unreliability . Kalhana 's Rajatarangini ( River of Kings ) , all the 8000 Sanskrit verses of which were completed by 1150 CE , chronicles the history of Kashmir 's dynasties from mythical times to 12th century . It relies upon traditional sources like Nilmata Purana , inscriptions , coins , monuments , and Kalhana 's personal observations borne out of political experiences of his family . Towards the end of the work mythical explanations give way to rational and critical analyses of dramatic events between 11th and 12th centuries , for which Kalhana is often credited as India 's first historian . During the reign of Muslim kings in Kashmir , three supplements to Rajatarangini were written by Jonaraja ( 1411 -- 1463 CE ) , Srivara , and Prajyabhatta and Suka , which end with Akbar 's conquest of Kashmir in 1586 CE . The text was translated into Persian by Muslim scholars such as Nizam Uddin , Farishta , and Abul Fazl . Baharistan - i - Shahi and Haidar Mailk 's Tarikh - i - Kashmir ( completed in 1621 CE ) are the most important texts on the history of Kashmir during the Sultanate period . Both the texts were written in Persian and used Rajatarangini and Persian histories as their sources .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979984},{"example_id":2734976272689779693,"question":"when was smoking banned in restaurants in michigan","answers":["May 1 , 2010"],"text":"Statewide smoking ban : On May 1 , 2010 , after being signed into law by Governor Jennifer Granholm on December 18 , 2009 , the Dr. Ron Davis Law took effect , banning smoking statewide in all enclosed , indoor workplaces in Michigan , as well as the outdoor patios of bars and restaurants . The law exempts only cigar bars , retail tobacco stores , private home offices , company vehicles including commercial trucks , and Detroit 's three casinos ' gambling floors . The law is silent as to whether local governments may regulate smoking more strictly than the state , though it prohibits state or local health departments from enacting any smoking rules different than the law . In December 2011 , a judge dismissed fines against a Warren , Michigan bar owner who had claimed that his bar 's Keno machines classified his establishment as a casino exempt from the ban .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979991},{"example_id":-2910571790176273855,"question":"who sings the song hit me with your best shot","answers":["Pat Benatar"],"text":"'' Hit Me with Your Best Shot '' is a song by American rock singer Pat Benatar . In 1980 , it was released as the second single from her second album Crimes of Passion . It hit No. 7 in Cash Box , and reached No. 9 on the Billboard Hot 100 , becoming her first Top 10 hit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980002},{"example_id":3018972012774566550,"question":"when does the forty days of lent end","answers":["before Easter Sunday"],"text":"Lent ( Latin : Quadragesima : Fortieth ) is a solemn religious observance in the Christian liturgical calendar that begins on Ash Wednesday and ends approximately six weeks later , before Easter Sunday . The purpose of Lent is the preparation of the believer for Easter through prayer , doing penance , mortifying the flesh , repentance of sins , almsgiving , and self - denial . This event is observed in the Anglican , Eastern Orthodox , Oriental Orthodox , Lutheran , Methodist , and Catholic Churches . Some Anabaptist and evangelical churches also observe the Lenten season . Its institutional purpose is heightened in the annual commemoration of Holy Week , marking the death , burial , and resurrection of Jesus , which recalls the tradition and events of the New Testament beginning on Palm Sunday , further climaxing on Jesus ' crucifixion on Good Friday , which ultimately culminates in the joyful celebration on Easter Sunday of the Resurrection of Jesus Christ .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980007},{"example_id":7206868130066275525,"question":"who is credited as the leading contributor to social learning theory","answers":["B.F. Skinner"],"text":"In the 1940s , B.F. Skinner delivered a series of lectures in Sunyani Fiapre , Ghana on verbal behavior , putting forth a more empirical approach to the subject than existed in psychology at the time . In them , he proposed the use of stimulus - response theories to describe language use and development , and that all verbal behavior was underpinned by operant conditioning . He did however mention that some forms of speech derived from words and sounds that had previously been heard ( echoic response ) , and that reinforcement from parents allowed these ' echoic responses ' to be pared down to that of understandable speech . While he denied that there was any '' instinct or faculty of imitation '' , Skinner 's behaviorist theories formed a basis for redevelopment into social learning theory .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980010},{"example_id":-223515454672281671,"question":"who is the original singer of one moment in time","answers":["Whitney Houston"],"text":"'' One Moment in Time '' is a song by American singer Whitney Houston and written by Albert Hammond and John Bettis , produced by Narada Michael Walden for the 1988 Summer Olympics held in Seoul , South Korea . The song was Houston 's third number one in the UK Singles Chart , and reached number five on the US Billboard Hot 100 . The song was later included on the second disc of her first greatest hits Whitney : The Greatest Hits and also on The Ultimate Collection and on the second disc of I Will Always Love You : The Best of Whitney Houston .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980013},{"example_id":-8798803297812198122,"question":"which is the name for each bony prominence on the medial and lateral aspects of the lower leg","answers":["malleolus"],"text":"Each leg is supported by two bones , the tibia on the inner side ( medial ) of the leg and the fibula on the outer side ( lateral ) of the leg . The medial malleolus is the prominence on the inner side of the ankle , formed by the lower end of the tibia . The lateral malleolus is the prominence on the outer side of ankle , formed by the lower end of the fibula .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980015},{"example_id":-5836939983064151437,"question":"what were the effects of chlorine gas in ww1","answers":["death by asphyxiation"],"text":"The first killing agent used by the German military was chlorine . Chlorine is a powerful irritant that can inflict damage to the eyes , nose , throat and lungs . At high concentrations and prolonged exposure it can cause death by asphyxiation . German chemical companies BASF , Hoechst and Bayer ( which formed the IG Farben conglomerate in 1925 ) had been making chlorine as a by - product of their dye manufacturing . In cooperation with Fritz Haber of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Chemistry in Berlin , they began developing methods of discharging chlorine gas against enemy trenches .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980032},{"example_id":-5207148507915879947,"question":"when's the last time liverpool won the premier league","answers":["1989 -- 90"],"text":"First Division Winners ( 18 ) : 1900 -- 01 , 1905 -- 06 , 1921 -- 22 , 1922 -- 23 , 1946 -- 47 , 1963 -- 64 , 1965 -- 66 , 1972 -- 73 , 1975 -- 76 , 1976 -- 77 , 1978 -- 79 , 1979 -- 80 , 1981 -- 82 , 1982 -- 83 , 1983 -- 84 , 1985 -- 86 , 1987 -- 88 , 1989 -- 90","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980033},{"example_id":-5464707884749303530,"question":"who played clyde in any which way you can","answers":["C.J. and Buddha"],"text":"Manis was the trained orangutan that played Clyde as Clint Eastwood 's sidekick in the 1978 box office hit Every Which Way But Loose . Its 1980 sequel , Any Which Way You Can ( 1980 ) , did not feature Manis , as the '' child actor '' had grown too much between productions . In the sequel two orangutans , C.J. and Buddha , shared the role . Although rumors about the cause of death of Buddha in 1980 point to abuse by his trainer on set , at least one source for the rumors may originate from a 1985 National Enquirer article .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980037},{"example_id":-3730174967618817163,"question":"when was the royal crescent in bath built","answers":["1767 and 1774"],"text":"The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 terraced houses laid out in a sweeping crescent in the city of Bath , England . Designed by the architect John Wood , the Younger and built between 1767 and 1774 , it is among the greatest examples of Georgian architecture to be found in the United Kingdom and is a Grade I listed building . Although some changes have been made to the various interiors over the years , the Georgian stone fa\u00e7ade remains much as it was when it was first built .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980040},{"example_id":-6211195851419312981,"question":"what is the meaning of siri in iphone 4s","answers":["an intelligent personal assistant"],"text":"Siri ( pronounced \/ \u02c8s\u026a\u0259ri \/ ) is an intelligent personal assistant , part of Apple Inc. 's iOS , watchOS , macOS , and tvOS operating systems . The assistant uses voice queries and a natural language user interface to answer questions , make recommendations , and perform actions by delegating requests to a set of Internet services . The software adapts to users ' individual language usages , searches , and preferences , with continuing use . Returned results are individualized .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980044},{"example_id":-6522038112620183475,"question":"which female artist either solo or in a group has received the most grammy nominations of all time","answers":["Alison Krauss"],"text":"Rank Artist Awards Alison Krauss 27 Beyonc\u00e9 22 Aretha Franklin 18 Adele 15 Alicia Keys 6 Ella Fitzgerald 13 Leontyne Price Emmylou Harris 9 Shirley Caesar 11 10 Chaka Khan 10 Bonnie Raitt Linda Ronstadt Taylor Swift CeCe Winans 15 Mary J. Blige 9 Natalie Cole Sheryl Crow Norah Jones Hillary Scott","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980050},{"example_id":6849611397146474740,"question":"what does pcm stand for on a vehicle","answers":["power - train control module"],"text":"A power - train control module , abbreviated PCM , is an automotive component , a control unit , used on motor vehicles . It is generally a combined control unit , consisting of the engine control unit ( ECU ) and the transmission control unit ( TCU ) . On some cars , such as many Chryslers , there are multiple computers : the PCM , the Transmission Control Unit , and the Body Control Module , for a total of three separate computers as an example . These automotive computers are generally very reliable . The PCM commonly controls more than 100 factors in a car or truck . There are many hundreds of error codes that can occur , which indicates that some subsection of the car is experiencing a problem . When one of these errors occurs , usually it will turn on the '' check engine '' light on the dashboard . The PCM is one of potentially several on - board computers , or essentially the '' brain '' of the engine control system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980061},{"example_id":-3919059600713010582,"question":"who is the first woman climbed mount everest","answers":["Junko Tabei"],"text":"Junko Tabei ( \u7530\u90e8\u4e95 \u6df3\u5b50 , Tabei Junko , 22 September 1939 -- 20 October 2016 ) was a Japanese mountaineer . She was the first woman to reach the summit of Mount Everest , and the first woman to ascend all Seven Summits by climbing the highest peak on every continent .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980064},{"example_id":-2620568588286563495,"question":"who sings let's fall to pieces together","answers":["George Strait"],"text":"'' Let 's Fall to Pieces Together '' is a song written by Dickey Lee , Johnny Russell and Tommy Rocco , and recorded by American country singer George Strait . It was released in May 1984 as the third and final single from the album Right or Wrong . The song was George Strait 's fifth number one on the country chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978459},{"example_id":-6380284500701163284,"question":"ballroom dance performed by four couples in a square formation","answers":["square dance"],"text":"A square dance is a dance for four couples ( eight dancers in total ) arranged in a square , with one couple on each side , facing the middle of the square . Square dances were first documented in 16th - century England but were also quite common in France and throughout Europe . They came to North America with the European settlers and have undergone considerable development there . In some countries and regions , through preservation and repetition , square dances have attained the status of a folk dance . The Western American square dance may be the most widely known form worldwide , possibly due to its association in the 20th century with the romanticized image of the American cowboy . Square dancing is , therefore , strongly associated with the United States . Nineteen U.S. states have designated it as their official state dance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980071},{"example_id":3359881862956095091,"question":"what was the number one song on november 25 2008","answers":["`` Live Your Life ''"],"text":"Issue date Song Artist ( s ) Reference ( s ) January 5 '' Low '' Flo Rida featuring T - Pain January 12 January 19 January 26 February 2 February 9 February 16 February 23 March 1 March 8 March 15 '' Love in This Club '' Usher featuring Young Jeezy March 22 March 29 April 5 '' Bleeding Love '' Leona Lewis April 12 '' Touch My Body '' Mariah Carey April 19 April 26 '' Bleeding Love '' Leona Lewis May 3 '' Lollipop '' Lil Wayne featuring Static Major May 10 '' Bleeding Love '' Leona Lewis May 17 May 24 '' Take a Bow '' Rihanna May 31 '' Lollipop '' Lil Wayne featuring Static Major June 7 June 14 June 21 June 28 '' Viva la Vida '' Coldplay July 5 '' I Kissed a Girl '' Katy Perry July 12 July 19 July 26 August 2 August 9 August 16 August 23 '' Disturbia '' Rihanna August 30 September 6 '' Whatever You Like '' T.I. September 13 September 20 September 27 '' So What '' Pink October 4 '' Whatever You Like '' T.I. October 11 October 18 '' Live Your Life '' T.I. featuring Rihanna October 25 '' Womanizer '' Britney Spears November 1 '' Whatever You Like '' T.I. November 8 November 15 '' Live Your Life '' T.I. featuring Rihanna November 22 November 29 December 6 December 13 '' Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' Beyonc\u00e9 December 20 '' Live Your Life '' T.I. featuring Rihanna December 27 '' Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' Beyonc\u00e9","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980088},{"example_id":-3514857977212305732,"question":"who got the first pick in the nhl draft 2018","answers":["The Buffalo Sabres"],"text":"Since the 2012 -- 13 NHL season all teams not qualifying for the Stanley Cup playoffs have a '' weighted '' chance at winning the first overall selection . Beginning with the 2014 -- 15 NHL season the NHL changed the weighting system that was used in previous years . Under the new system the odds of winning the draft lottery for the four lowest finishing teams in the league decreased , while the odds for the other non-playoff teams increased . The Buffalo Sabres , Carolina Hurricanes and Montreal Canadiens won the lotteries that took place on April 28 , 2018 , giving them the first , second and third picks overall . The Buffalo Sabres retained the top pick , while Carolina moved up nine spots and Montreal moved up one spot . In the process , the Ottawa Senators and Arizona Coyotes moved down two spots from second and third overall , respectively , while the Detroit Red Wings , Vancouver Canucks , Chicago Blackhawks , New York Rangers , Edmonton Oilers and New York Islanders each dropped one spot .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980094},{"example_id":-2465263904332766141,"question":"who won the first season of hells kitchen","answers":["Michael Wray"],"text":"This article contains contestant information and episode summaries from Season 1 of the American competitive reality television series Hell 's Kitchen . Season 1 aired starting on May 30 , 2005 and concluded on August 1 , 2005 . Michael Wray from Fort Collins , Colorado , won the first season of Hell 's Kitchen , thus winning his own restaurant in Los Angeles named Tatou ( he was offered to go to London to work under Gordon Ramsay , but later declined due to family reasons ) . This was the only season to date in which the teams were not separated by gender at the start .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980095},{"example_id":-2934686586221307530,"question":"who won oscars for from here to eternity","answers":["John P. Livadary","Burnett Guffey","Fred Zinnemann","Buddy Adler","Daniel Taradash","William Lyon","Frank Sinatra","Donna Reed"],"text":"Award Nominee ( s ) Result Academy Award Best Picture Buddy Adler Won Best Director Fred Zinnemann Won Best Actor Montgomery Clift Nominated Burt Lancaster Nominated Best Actress Deborah Kerr Nominated Best Writing , Screenplay Daniel Taradash Won Best Supporting Actor Frank Sinatra Won Best Supporting Actress Donna Reed Won Best Cinematography ( Black - and - White ) Burnett Guffey Won Best Costume Design ( Black - and - White ) Jean Louis Nominated Best Film Editing William Lyon Won Best Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture George Duning and Morris Stoloff Nominated Best Sound ( Recording ) John P. Livadary Won Golden Globe Award Best Supporting Actor Frank Sinatra Won Best Director Fred Zinneman Won New York Film Critics Circle Awards Best Film Won Best Actor Burt Lancaster Won Best Director Fred Zinneman Won Cannes Film Festival Special Award of Merit Won Grand Prize of the Festival Nominated BAFTA Award Best Film from Any Source Nominated Directors Guild of America Outstanding Directorial Achievement Fred Zinneman Won Writers Guild of America Best Written American Drama Won Photoplay Award Gold Medal Won","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980100},{"example_id":8801042021474586884,"question":"when did prairie home companion change its name","answers":["2016"],"text":"A Prairie Home Companion is a weekly radio variety show created and hosted by Garrison Keillor that aired live from 1974 to 2016 . In 2016 , musician Chris Thile took over as host , and the successor show was eventually renamed Live from Here . A Prairie Home Companion aired on Saturdays from the Fitzgerald Theater in Saint Paul , Minnesota ; it was also frequently heard on tours to New York City and other US cities . The show is known for its musical guests , especially folk and traditional musicians , tongue - in - cheek radio drama , and relaxed humor . Keillor 's wry storytelling segment , '' News from Lake Wobegon '' , was the show 's best - known feature during his long tenure .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980101},{"example_id":-460207643135594694,"question":"who's the special judge on america's got talent","answers":["Seal","Chris Hardwick","Laverne Cox","DJ Khaled"],"text":"Season Guest Judge ( in order of appearance ) 10 Neil Patrick Harris Michael Bubl\u00e9 Marlon Wayans Piers Morgan 11 Ne - Yo Reba McEntire George Lopez Louis Tomlinson 12 Chris Hardwick DJ Khaled Laverne Cox Seal","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980108},{"example_id":-2169233441234841672,"question":"list one provision of the treaty that was imposed on germany","answers":["the War Guilt clause"],"text":"Of the many provisions in the treaty , one of the most important and controversial required '' Germany ( to ) accept the responsibility of Germany and her allies for causing all the loss and damage '' during the war ( the other members of the Central Powers signed treaties containing similar articles ) . This article , Article 231 , later became known as the War Guilt clause . The treaty forced Germany to disarm , make substantial territorial concessions , and pay reparations to certain countries that had formed the Entente powers . In 1921 the total cost of these reparations was assessed at 132 billion marks ( then $31.4 billion or \u00a3 6.6 billion , roughly equivalent to US $442 billion or UK \u00a3 284 billion in 2018 ) . At the time economists , notably John Maynard Keynes ( a British delegate to the Paris Peace Conference ) , predicted that the treaty was too harsh -- a '' Carthaginian peace '' -- and said the reparations figure was excessive and counter-productive , views that , since then , have been the subject of ongoing debate by historians and economists from several countries . On the other hand , prominent figures on the Allied side such as French Marshal Ferdinand Foch criticized the treaty for treating Germany too leniently .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980115},{"example_id":3379141927759388870,"question":"who used gunpowder in war for the first time in india","answers":["Mongols"],"text":"Gunpowder technology is believed to have arrived in India by the mid-14th century , but could have been introduced much earlier by the Mongols , who had conquered both China and some borderlands of India , perhaps as early as the mid-13th century . The unification of a large single Mongol Empire resulted in the free transmission of Chinese technology into Mongol conquered parts of India . Regardless , it is believed that the Mongols used Chinese gunpowder weapons during their invasions of India . It was written in the Tarikh - i Firishta ( 1606 -- 1607 ) that the envoy of the Mongol ruler Hulegu Khan was presented with a dazzling pyrotechnics display upon his arrival in Delhi in 1258 AD . The first gunpowder device , as opposed to naphtha - based pyrotechnics , introduced to India from China in the second half of the 13th century , was a rocket called the '' hawai '' ( also called '' ban '' ) . The rocket was used as an instrument of war from the second half of the 14th century onward , and the Delhi sultanate as well as Bahmani kingdom made good use of them . As a part of an embassy to India by Timurid leader Shah Rukh ( 1405 -- 1447 ) , ' Abd al - Razzaq mentioned naphtha - throwers mounted on elephants and a variety of pyrotechnics put on display . Roger Pauly has written that '' while gunpowder was primarily a Chinese innovation , '' the saltpeter that led to the invention of gunpowder may have arrived from India , although it is also likely that it originates indigenously in China .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980125},{"example_id":138345602706853421,"question":"who played fred and george in harry potter","answers":["Oliver Martyn John Phelps","James Andrew Eric Phelps"],"text":"James Andrew Eric Phelps and Oliver Martyn John Phelps ( born 25 February 1986 ) are identical twin British actors , best known for playing identical twins , Fred and George Weasley in the Harry Potter film series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980135},{"example_id":-864855969431049117,"question":"who plays the cyclops in the spongebob movie","answers":["Neil Ross"],"text":"Neil Ross as the Cyclops","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980137},{"example_id":4263049142751558390,"question":"when did trenton become the capital of new jersey","answers":["November 25 , 1790"],"text":"Trenton dates back at least to June 3 , 1719 , when mention was made of a constable being appointed for Trenton , while the area was still part of Hunterdon County . Boundaries were recorded for Trenton Township as of March 2 , 1720 , a courthouse and jail were constructed in Trenton around 1720 and the Freeholders of Hunterdon County met annually in Trenton . Trenton became New Jersey 's capital as of November 25 , 1790 , and the City of Trenton was formed within Trenton Township on November 13 , 1792 . Trenton Township was incorporated as one of New Jersey 's initial group of 104 townships by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 21 , 1798 . On February 22 , 1834 , portions of Trenton Township were taken to form Ewing Township . The remaining portion of Trenton Township was absorbed by the City of Trenton on April 10 , 1837 . A series of annexations took place over a 50 - year period , with the city absorbing South Trenton borough ( April 14 , 1851 ) , portions of Nottingham Township ( April 14 , 1856 ) , both the Borough of Chambersburg Township and Millham Township ( both on March 30 , 1888 ) , as well as Wilbur Borough ( February 28 , 1898 ) . Portions of Ewing Township and Hamilton Township were annexed to Trenton on March 23 , 1900 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980139},{"example_id":6094096498382689166,"question":"when was the last time augustine volcano erupted","answers":["2005 to 2006"],"text":"Augustine Volcano Highest point Elevation 4,134 ft ( 1,260 m ) Prominence 1,260 metres ( 4,130 ft ) Listing List of volcanoes in the United States Coordinates 59 \u00b0 21 ' 48 '' N 153 \u00b0 26 ' 00 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 59.36333 \u00b0 N 153.43333 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 59.36333 ; - 153.43333 Coordinates : 59 \u00b0 21 ' 48 '' N 153 \u00b0 26 ' 00 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 59.36333 \u00b0 N 153.43333 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 59.36333 ; - 153.43333 Geography Augustine Volcano Cook Inlet , Alaska , U.S. Topo map USGS Iliamna B - 2 Geology Age of rock more than 40,000 years Mountain type Lava domes Volcanic arc Aleutian Arc Last eruption 2005 to 2006","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980147},{"example_id":-1312932823524189362,"question":"when did the amazon echo plus come out","answers":["31 October 2017"],"text":"On 27 September 2017 , Amazon announced the Echo Plus , scheduled for release on 31 October 2017 . It shares design similarities with the first - generation Echo , but also doubles as a smart home hub , connecting to most common wireless protocols to control connected smart devices within a home . It incorporates 7 second - generation far field microphones and noise cancellation , while also supporting Dolby Sound .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980167},{"example_id":8645239840850471569,"question":"who sings when the walls come tumbling down","answers":["Paul Weller"],"text":"'' Walls Come Tumbling Down ! '' is a song by the English band The Style Council which was their ninth single to be released . It was composed by lead singer Paul Weller , and was released in 1985 . It is the first single from the band 's second album , Our Favourite Shop ( 1985 ) . Our Favourite Shop was renamed Internationalists for the U.S. market .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980179},{"example_id":3735231182209314384,"question":"who's won the most college football championships","answers":["Princeton"],"text":"School Championships Princeton 28 Yale 27 Notre Dame 22 Alabama 20 Oklahoma 17 USC 17 Michigan 16 Ohio State 16 Harvard 12 Nebraska 11 Pittsburgh 11 Miami ( FL ) 9 Minnesota 9 Texas 9 Florida State 8 LSU 8 Georgia Tech 7 Penn State 7 Tennessee 7 Georgia 6 Michigan State 6 Penn 6 Iowa 5 Army 5 Auburn 5 California 5 Cornell 5 Florida 5 Illinois 5 Washington Lafayette Ole Miss SMU TCU Texas A&M Arizona State Arkansas Chicago Clemson Maryland Missouri Oklahoma State Stanford BYU Centre Colgate Colorado Columbia Dartmouth Detroit Kentucky Navy Purdue Rutgers Syracuse UCLA Utah Washington & Jefferson Wisconsin","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980185},{"example_id":-7204386647585207535,"question":"when was the united nations formed and what was its purpose","answers":["to promote international cooperation","24 October 1945"],"text":"The United Nations ( UN ) is an intergovernmental organization tasked to promote international cooperation and to create and maintain international order . A replacement for the ineffective League of Nations , the organization was established on 24 October 1945 after World War II with the aim of preventing another such conflict . At its founding , the UN had 51 member states ; there are now 193 . The headquarters of the UN is in Manhattan , New York City , and is subject to extraterritoriality . Further main offices are situated in Geneva , Nairobi , and Vienna . The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states . Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security , promoting human rights , fostering social and economic development , protecting the environment , and providing humanitarian aid in cases of famine , natural disaster , and armed conflict . The UN is the largest , most familiar , most internationally represented and most powerful intergovernmental organization in the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976188},{"example_id":4766659474950899734,"question":"who was the founder of the city of agra","answers":["Sultan Sikandar Lod\u012b"],"text":"It is generally accepted that Agra was both an ancient city from the times of the Mahabharata ( see above ) and yet nevertheless Sultan Sikandar Lod\u012b , the Muslim ruler of the Delhi Sultanate , founded Agra in the year 1504 . After the Sultan 's death , the city passed on to his son , Sultan Ibr\u0101h\u012bm Lod\u012b . He ruled his Sultanate from Agra until he fell fighting to Mughal Badshah B\u0101bar in the First battle of Panipat fought in 1526 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980197},{"example_id":5730145718106293462,"question":"who played the kid in the sixth sense","answers":["Haley Joel Osment"],"text":"Haley Joel Osment ( born April 10 , 1988 ) is an American actor . After a series of roles in television and film during the 1990s , including a small part in Forrest Gump playing the title character 's son ( also named Forrest Gump ) , Osment rose to fame for his performance as a young unwilling medium in M. Night Shyamalan 's thriller film The Sixth Sense , which earned him a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor . He subsequently appeared in leading roles in several high - profile Hollywood films , including Steven Spielberg 's A.I. Artificial Intelligence and Mimi Leder 's Pay It Forward .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980204},{"example_id":-2859734255796988029,"question":"when did the white house move to dc","answers":["1800"],"text":"President John Adams also occupied the Market Street mansion from March 1797 to May 1800 . On Saturday , November 1 , 1800 , he became the first president to occupy the White House . The President 's House in Philadelphia became a hotel and was demolished in 1832 , while the unused presidential mansion became home to the University of Pennsylvania .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972712},{"example_id":7978842357791754637,"question":"where in europe is there no speed limit","answers":["Germany 's autobahns"],"text":"Germany 's autobahns are famous for being among the few public roads in the world without blanket speed limits for cars and motorcycles . As such , they are important German cultural identifiers , '' ... often mentioned in hushed , reverential tones by motoring enthusiasts and looked at with a mix of awe and terror by outsiders . '' Some speed limits are implemented on different autobahns .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980219},{"example_id":-6124200552976134315,"question":"when was the last time switzerland was in a war","answers":["1847"],"text":"Start Finish Name of Conflict Belligerents Outcome Allies Enemies 1798 1799 French Revolutionary Wars Swiss Campaign Switzerland becomes a battlefield for Revolutionary France French victory : creation of the Helvetic Republic , a French client state 1799 1802 War of the Second Coalition French Republic Polish Legions French client states Austria Russia Great Britain ( until 1801 ) United Kingdom ( from 1801 ) French Royalists Portugal Two Sicilies Ottoman Empire French Republic victory 1802 Stecklikrieg Civil war Collapse of the Helvetic Republic , French Act of Mediation and creation of the Swiss Confederation ( Napoleonic ) 1806 1807 War of the Fourth Coalition First French Empire French client states Prussia Russia United Kingdom Saxony Sweden Sicily French victory 10 April 1809 14 October 1809 War of the Fifth Coalition First French Empire French client states Austria Tyrol ( in rebellion against Bavaria ) United Kingdom Sicily Sardinia Black Brunswickers French victory 1813 1814 War of the Sixth Coalition First French Empire French client states Russia Prussia Austria United Kingdom Sweden Spain Portugal Sicily Sardinia Defeat 20 March 1815 8 July 1815 War of the Seventh Coalition Seventh Coalition : Austrian Empire Russian Empire Prussia United Kingdom Hanover Nassau Brunswick Sweden United Netherlands Spain Portugal Sardinia Sicily Tuscany Switzerland French Royalists First French Empire Naples Coalition victory 3 November 1847 29 November 1847 Sonderbund War Civil war Rise of Switzerland as a federal state","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980231},{"example_id":-4389590336429649566,"question":"what type of energy is transmitted by an optical fibre","answers":["light"],"text":"An optical fiber or optical fibre is a flexible , transparent fiber made by drawing glass ( silica ) or plastic to a diameter slightly thicker than that of a human hair . Optical fibers are used most often as a means to transmit light between the two ends of the fiber and find wide usage in fiber - optic communications , where they permit transmission over longer distances and at higher bandwidths ( data rates ) than wire cables . Fibers are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss ; in addition , fibers are immune to electromagnetic interference , a problem from which metal wires suffer excessively . Fibers are also used for illumination and imaging , and are often wrapped in bundles so that they may be used to carry light into , or images out of confined spaces , as in the case of a fiberscope . Specially designed fibers are also used for a variety of other applications , some of them being fiber optic sensors and fiber lasers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980244},{"example_id":-8938594146478403717,"question":"what does upper mean in world of dance","answers":["18 years and older"],"text":"The first World of Dance competition was held in 2008 . Since then , the brand has expanded to competitions in more than 25 countries . Each year , World of Dance Qualifier events are held around the world ( 40 internationally , 15 in the U.S. ) , bringing together street and urban dance crews to compete for two titles : winner of the Upper Division ( for 18 years and older ) and winner of the Youth Division ( 17 years old or younger ) . The winners of each category are invited to compete at World of Dance Finals event , where they compete for the world title . National championship winners are selected for international dance championship. National dance championship was started in the year 2106. This is conducted every alternative year.In the year 2018 , WOD conducted national dance championship at which finals were held at secundrabad , HYDERABAD. This was won by VASHISHTA KULAKARNI registered his name as VASIJAANU from HYD , TELANGANA and MANISH from MUMBAI.As they won national dance championship they were selected for INTERNATIONAL DANCE CHAMPIONSHIP conducted by WOD ( World Of Dance ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980252},{"example_id":-615063770863490958,"question":"1 bar of pressure equals how many psi","answers":["14.50377 psi"],"text":"Bar A pressure of 700 bar flattened this length of aluminium tubing , which had a wall thickness of 5 millimetres ( 0.20 in ) Unit information Unit system Metric system Unit of Pressure Symbol bar Unit conversions 1 bar in ... ... is equal to ... SI units 100 kPa CGS units 1.0 \u00d7 10 Ba US customary units 14.50377 psi","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980253},{"example_id":1397356990679997513,"question":"what is the genre of wonder the book","answers":["children 's novel"],"text":"Wonder is a children 's novel by Raquel Jaramillo , under the pen name of R.J. Palacio , published on February 14 , 2012 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980264},{"example_id":-2478573649562399851,"question":"what is the shape of the milky way galaxy","answers":["barred spiral"],"text":"The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy with a diameter between 100,000 and 180,000 light - years ( ly ) . It is estimated to contain 100 -- 400 billion stars . There are probably at least 100 billion planets in the Milky Way . The Solar System is located within the disk , about 26,000 light - years from the Galactic Center , on the inner edge of the Orion Arm , one of the spiral - shaped concentrations of gas and dust . The stars in the innermost 10,000 light - years form a bulge and one or more bars that radiate from the bulge . The galactic center is an intense radio source known as Sagittarius A * , likely a supermassive black hole .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980269},{"example_id":-2095113775382688058,"question":"who does christine choose in love never dies","answers":["the Phantom"],"text":"The stage manager calls '' Curtain '' and Christine takes her place on stage . The orchestra begins to play and , after a moment of pained indecision , Christine succumbs to the Phantom 's music and sings his aria for the appreciative crowd . Her performance is watched from the wings by the Phantom and Raoul until Raoul resigns himself to the decision she has made ( '' Love Never Dies '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980278},{"example_id":1730502767466867154,"question":"when did the last person in the civil war die","answers":["August 2 , 1956"],"text":"Albert Henry Woolson ( February 11 , 1850 -- August 2 , 1956 ) was the last surviving member of the Union Army who served in the American Civil War . He was also the last surviving Civil War veteran on either side whose status is undisputed . At least three men who followed him in death claimed to be Confederate veterans , but one has been debunked and the other two are unverified . The last surviving Union soldier to see combat was James Hard ( 1841 -- 1953 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980281},{"example_id":5514856070281665103,"question":"according to the hymn to the aton who is the son of the aton","answers":["Akhenaten"],"text":"Donald B. Redford argued that while Akhenaten called himself the son of the Sun - Disc and acted as the chief mediator between god and creation , kings for thousands of years before Akhenaten 's time had claimed the same relationship and priestly role . However Akhenaten 's case may be different through the emphasis placed on the heavenly father and son relationship . Akhenaten described himself as '' thy son who came forth from thy limbs '' , '' thy child '' , '' the eternal son that came forth from the Sun - Disc '' , and '' thine only son that came forth from thy body '' . The close relationship between father and son is such that only the king truly knows the heart of '' his father '' , and in return his father listens to his son 's prayers . He is his father 's image on earth and as Akhenaten is king on earth his father is king in heaven . As high priest , prophet , king and divine he claimed the central position in the new religious system . Since only he knew his father 's mind and will , Akhenaten alone could interpret that will for all mankind with true teaching coming only from him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980284},{"example_id":-4282708372086617417,"question":"who played johnny in gangs of new york","answers":["Henry Thomas"],"text":"Henry Thomas as Johnny Sirocco","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980301},{"example_id":-5720820985210020148,"question":"how long did it take to make the movie paranorman","answers":["three years"],"text":"Production of the stop - motion animation feature took place at Laika 's studio in Hillsboro , Oregon . The film was in production for three years with the animating stage of production lasting about two years , beginning in late 2009 . Rather than using traditional 3D format cameras , the studio used sixty Canon EOS 5D Mark II DSLR cameras to film the movie . Ad agency Wieden + Kennedy created the advertising campaign for the film . ParaNorman is the first ever stop motion film to utilize full - color 3D printers for replacement animation , after Coraline pioneered and popularized the use of black and white 3D printers , which sped up puppet production considerably and allowed the team to make the large number of puppet faces required for the film . '' Quite often it 's the stop - motion movies that are more out there '' , co-director Fell told The New York Times . '' They 're a little quirkier , they 're a little harder to pin down . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980303},{"example_id":3329088772767416812,"question":"when did british columbia became a province of canada","answers":["July 20 , 1871"],"text":"With the agreement by the Canadian government to extend the Canadian Pacific Railway to British Columbia and to assume the colony 's debt , British Columbia became the sixth province to join Confederation on July 20 , 1871 . The borders of the province were not completely settled . The Treaty of Washington sent the Pig War San Juan Islands Border dispute to arbitration in 1871 and in 1903 , the province 's territory shrank again after the Alaska boundary dispute settled the vague boundary of the Alaska Panhandle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980306},{"example_id":-2300492016612526395,"question":"when is ask me how i know coming out","answers":["March 17 , 2017"],"text":"'' Ask Me How I Know '' is a song recorded by American country music singer Garth Brooks , and written by Mitch Rossell . It was released on March 17 , 2017 as the second single off Brooks 's 2016 album , Gunslinger . The single 's release coincided with the announcement of Brooks performing at South by Southwest , as well as the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo . It became his first number one song since '' More Than a Memory '' in 2007 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980313},{"example_id":7563367526107607171,"question":"who sings the song ain't no sunshine","answers":["Bill Withers"],"text":"'' Ai n't No Sunshine '' is a song by Bill Withers from his 1971 album Just As I Am , produced by Booker T. Jones . The record featured musicians Donald '' Duck '' Dunn on bass guitar , Al Jackson , Jr. on drums and Stephen Stills on guitar . String arrangements were done by Booker T. Jones , and recorded in Memphis by engineer Terry Manning . The song is in the key of A minor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980317},{"example_id":3352552982683637843,"question":"what part of africa does the lion king take place","answers":["East Africa"],"text":"In the Pride Lands of East Africa , a pride of lions rule over the animal kingdom from Pride Rock . King Mufasa 's newborn son , Simba , is presented to the assembled animals by Rafiki the baboon ( with the colorful facial marking of a mandrill ) who serves as shaman and advisor . Mufasa shows young Simba the Pride Lands and explains to him the responsibilities of kingship and the '' circle of life '' which connects all living things . Mufasa 's younger brother , Scar , covets the throne and plots to eliminate Mufasa and Simba so he may become king . He tricks Simba and his best friend Nala -- to whom Simba is betrothed -- into exploring a forbidden elephants ' graveyard , where they are attacked by three spotted hyenas who are in league with Scar . Mufasa is alerted to the danger by his majordomo , the hornbill Zazu , and rescues the cubs . Though angry with Simba , Mufasa forgives him and explains that the great kings of the past watch over them from the night sky , from which he will one day watch over Simba .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980334},{"example_id":-9206292589329268916,"question":"who plays nick carraway in the great gatsby","answers":["Nick Carraway"],"text":"The Great Gatsby is a 2013 romantic drama film based on F. Scott Fitzgerald 's 1925 novel of the same name . The film was co-written and directed by Baz Luhrmann and stars Leonardo DiCaprio as the eponymous Jay Gatsby , with Tobey Maguire , Carey Mulligan , Joel Edgerton , Isla Fisher and Elizabeth Debicki . Production began in 2011 and took place in Australia , with a $105 million net production budget . The film follows the life and times of millionaire Jay Gatsby and his neighbor Nick Carraway ( Tobey Maguire ) , who recounts his encounter with Gatsby at the height of the Roaring Twenties on Long Island .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980336},{"example_id":-5083426383459192972,"question":"when was the brundtland definition of sustainability written","answers":["1987"],"text":"The organization aimed to create a united international community with shared sustainability goals by identifying sustainability problems worldwide , raising awareness about them , and suggesting the implementation of solutions . In 1987 , the Brundtland Commission published the first volume of '' Our Common Future , '' the organization 's main report . '' Our Common Future '' strongly influenced the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro , Brazil , in 1992 and the third UN Conference on Environment and Development in Johannesburg , South Africa , in 2002 . Also , it is credited with crafting the most prevalent definition of sustainability , as seen below .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980338},{"example_id":6286397469672447579,"question":"what british act was being addressed by the third amendment","answers":["Quartering Acts"],"text":"The Third Amendment ( Amendment III ) to the United States Constitution places restrictions on the quartering of soldiers in private homes without the owner 's consent , forbidding the practice in peacetime . The amendment is a response to Quartering Acts passed by the British parliament during the buildup to the American Revolutionary War , which had allowed the British Army to lodge soldiers in private residences .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980342},{"example_id":-7977210791624410003,"question":"who did rafiki voice in the lion king","answers":["Robert Guillaume"],"text":"Robert Guillaume ( born Robert Peter Williams ; November 30 , 1927 -- October 24 , 2017 ) was an American actor , known for his role as Isaac Jaffe on Sports Night and as Benson on the TV series Soap and the spin - off Benson , as well as for voicing the mandrill Rafiki in The Lion King . In a career that spanned more than 50 years he worked extensively on stage , television and film . For his efforts he was nominated for a Tony Award for his portrayal of Nathan Detroit in Guys and Dolls , and twice won an Emmy Award for his portrayal of the character Benson DuBois , once in 1979 on Soap and in 1985 on Benson . He also won a Grammy Award in 1995 for his spoken word performance of an audiobook version of The Lion King .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980348},{"example_id":5385685768708371513,"question":"who composed the series of instrumental works known as the well-tempered clavier","answers":["Johann Sebastian Bach"],"text":"The Well - Tempered Clavier , BWV 846 -- 893 , is a collection of two series of Preludes and Fugues in all 24 major and minor keys , composed for solo keyboard by Johann Sebastian Bach . In the German of Bach 's time Clavier ( keyboard ) was a generic name indicating a variety of keyboard instruments , most typically a harpsichord or clavichord -- but not excluding an organ either .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980349},{"example_id":-7801752067961474063,"question":"when was the first ford model t made","answers":["August 12 , 1908"],"text":"Although automobiles had already existed for decades , they were still mostly scarce , expensive , and unreliable at the Model T 's introduction in 1908 . Positioned as reliable , easily maintained , mass - market transportation , it was a runaway success . In a matter of days after the release , 15,000 orders were placed . The first production Model T was produced on August 12 , 1908 and left the factory on September 27 , 1908 , at the Ford Piquette Avenue Plant in Detroit , Michigan . On May 26 , 1927 , Henry Ford watched the 15 millionth Model T Ford roll off the assembly line at his factory in Highland Park , Michigan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980355},{"example_id":5971252659678132081,"question":"who limits the level of the nation's debt","answers":["Congress"],"text":"Under Article I Section 8 of the United States Constitution , only Congress can authorize the borrowing of money on the credit of the United States . From the founding of the United States until 1917 , Congress directly authorized each individual debt issued . To provide more flexibility to finance the United States ' involvement in World War I , Congress modified the method by which it authorized debt in the Second Liberty Bond Act of 1917 . Under this Act , Congress established an aggregate limit , or '' ceiling , '' on the total amount of new bonds that could be issued .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980359},{"example_id":1877511424800650299,"question":"who is considered the father of modern rocketry","answers":["Goddard"],"text":"Although his work in the field was revolutionary , Goddard received very little public support for his research and development work . The press sometimes ridiculed his theories of spaceflight . As a result , he became protective of his privacy and his work . Years after his death , at the dawn of the Space Age , he came to be recognized as one of the founding fathers of modern rocketry , along with Robert Esnault - Pelterie , Konstantin Tsiolkovsky , and Hermann Oberth . He not only recognized the potential of rockets for atmospheric research , ballistic missiles and space travel but was the first to scientifically study , design and construct the rockets needed to implement those ideas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980371},{"example_id":591910057621265367,"question":"who won the men's acc basketball tournament","answers":["Virginia Cavaliers"],"text":"ACC Men 's Basketball Tournament Conference basketball championship Sport Basketball Conference Atlantic Coast Conference Number of teams 15 Format Single - elimination tournament Current stadium Barclays Center Current location Brooklyn , New York Played 1954 -- present Last contest 2018 Current champion Virginia Cavaliers Most championships Duke Blue Devils ( 20 ) TV partner ( s ) ESPN , ACC Network , Official website TheACC.com Men 's Basketball","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980373},{"example_id":1492248504615529770,"question":"who voiced the bee in the bee movie","answers":["Jerry Seinfeld"],"text":"Bee Movie is a 2007 American computer animated comedy film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Paramount Pictures . Directed by Simon J. Smith and Steve Hickner , the film stars Jerry Seinfeld and Ren\u00e9e Zellweger , with Matthew Broderick , Patrick Warburton , John Goodman and Chris Rock in supporting roles . Its story follows Barry B. Benson ( Seinfeld ) , a honey bee who sues the human race for exploiting bees after learning from his florist friend Vanessa ( Zellweger ) that humans sell and consume honey .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980374},{"example_id":-7707707966501060917,"question":"when did guardians of the galaxy2 come out","answers":["2017"],"text":"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 is a 2017 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team Guardians of the Galaxy , produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures . It is the sequel to 2014 's Guardians of the Galaxy and the fifteenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe ( MCU ) . The film is written and directed by James Gunn and stars an ensemble cast featuring Chris Pratt , Zoe Saldana , Dave Bautista , Vin Diesel , Bradley Cooper , Michael Rooker , Karen Gillan , Pom Klementieff , Elizabeth Debicki , Chris Sullivan , Sean Gunn , Sylvester Stallone , and Kurt Russell . In Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 , the Guardians travel throughout the cosmos as they help Peter Quill learn more about his mysterious parentage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980377},{"example_id":-2854569475380312046,"question":"when\u2019s the last time the houston astros won the world series","answers":["2017"],"text":"World Series titles ( 1 ) 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980387},{"example_id":-2601344425817708844,"question":"who plays finley in oz the great and powerful","answers":["Zach Braff"],"text":"Zach Braff as voice of Finley , a winged monkey who pledges an irrevocable life debt to Oscar , believing him to be the prophesied wizard , for saving him from the Cowardly Lion . He quickly regrets his decision when Oscar reveals he is not a wizard , but nonetheless becomes his loyal ally . Braff also plays Frank , Oscar 's long - suffering yet loyal assistant in Kansas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980390},{"example_id":1459922507013414423,"question":"who does the voice of kirito in sword art online","answers":["Bryce Papenbrook"],"text":"Bryce Papenbrook ( born February 24 , 1986 ) is an American voice actor who has done voice work for Animaze , Bang Zoom ! Entertainment , Funimation and Studiopolis and has performed the voices for several anime roles , particularly those of young male protagonists . He is best known for his portrayals of Kirito in Sword Art Online , Eren Jaeger in Attack on Titan , Rin Okumura in Blue Exorcist , Masaomi Kida in Durarara ! ! series , Caesar Anthonio Zeppeli in JoJo 's Bizarre Adventure , Shirou Emiya in Fate \/ stay night : Unlimited Blade Works , Meliodas in The Seven Deadly Sins , Red in Pok\u00e9mon Origins , Kaito in Ajin : Demi - Human and Makoto Naegi and Nagito Komaeda in the Danganronpa series . In animation , he provides the voice of Adrien Agreste a.k.a. Cat Noir in Miraculous : Tales of Ladybug & Cat Noir .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980392},{"example_id":4420943151026590636,"question":"who wrote constitution of all india muslim league","answers":["Maulana Mohammad Ali"],"text":"Sir Sultan Muhammad Shah ( Aga Khan III ) was appointed the first Honorary President of the Muslim League . The headquarters were established at Lucknow . There were also six vice-presidents , a secretary and two joint secretaries initially appointed for a three - years term , proportionately from different provinces . The principles of the League were espoused in the '' Green Book , '' which included the organisation 's constitution , written by Maulana Mohammad Ali . Its goals at this stage did not include establishing an independent Muslim state , but rather concentrated on protecting Muslim liberties and rights , promoting understanding between the Muslim community and other Indians , educating the Muslim and Indian community at large on the actions of the government , and discouraging violence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980399},{"example_id":8235854947472812212,"question":"lionel richie easy like sunday morning release date","answers":["March 1977"],"text":"'' Easy '' is a song by Commodores for the Motown label , from their fifth studio album , Commodores . Released in March 1977 , '' Easy '' reached # 1 on the Billboard R&B chart , and # 4 on the Billboard Hot 100 . The success of '' Easy '' paved the way for similar Lionel Richie - composed hit ballads such as '' Three Times a Lady '' and '' Still '' , and also for Richie 's later solo hits .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980400},{"example_id":1811552127811339278,"question":"who played the woman ape in planet of the apes","answers":["Helena Bonham Carter"],"text":"Ari was the daughter of Senator Sandar , a high - ranking member of the Ape Senate . She was portrayed by Helena Bonham Carter","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980406},{"example_id":4437874868879975626,"question":"who plays danny's sons on blue bloods","answers":["Andrew Terraciano","Tony Terraciano"],"text":"Jack Reagan , Danny and Linda 's older son , born circa 2000 . He is portrayed by Tony Terraciano . Sean Reagan , Danny and Linda 's younger son , born circa 2004 . He is portrayed by Andrew Terraciano , Tony 's younger brother .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980408},{"example_id":-2386125195511608374,"question":"who sings oh black water keep on rolling","answers":["The Doobie Brothers"],"text":"'' Black Water '' is a song recorded by the American music group The Doobie Brothers from their 1974 album What Were Once Vices Are Now Habits : the track - which features its composer Patrick Simmons on lead vocals - became the first of the two Doobie Brothers ' # 1 hit singles in the spring of 1975 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980410},{"example_id":-74307760256263487,"question":"party cove lake of the ozarks mile marker","answers":["4"],"text":"Various places in the lake have received the name since the 1960s but the informal event was pushed out by private owners until 1996 when it moved to Anderson Hollow Cove within the confines of Lake of the Ozarks State Park at the 4 mile marker of the Grand Glaize Arm of the lake a mile south of the Grand Glaize Bridge .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980413},{"example_id":6995043196627648906,"question":"percent of african american population in the united states","answers":["12.7 %"],"text":"As of July 2016 , White Americans are the racial majority . African Americans are the largest racial minority , amounting to an estimated 12.7 % of the population . Hispanic and Latino Americans amount to an estimated 17.8 % of the total U.S. population , making up the largest ethnic minority . The White , non-Hispanic or Latino population make up 61.3 % of the nation 's total , with the total White population ( including White Hispanics and Latinos ) being 76.9 % .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980420},{"example_id":-8423887886071509007,"question":"who holds the record for most digits of pi memorized","answers":["Haraguchi"],"text":"He holds the current unofficial world record ( 100,000 digits ) in 16 hours , starting at 9 a.m ( 16 : 28 GMT ) on October 3 , 2006 and having recited up to 83,431 digits by nightfall , stopping with digit number 100,000 at 1 : 28 a.m. on October 4 , 2006 . The event was filmed in a public hall in Kisarazu , east of Tokyo , where he had five - minute breaks every two hours to eat onigiri to keep up his energy levels . Even his trips to the toilet were filmed to prove that the exercise was legitimate . Haraguchi 's previous world record ( 83,431 ) , was performed from July 1 , 2005 to July 2 , 2005 . On Pi Day , 2015 , he claimed to be able to recite 111,701 digits .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980422},{"example_id":3516379175198730524,"question":"who does karen gillian play in the avengers","answers":["Nebula"],"text":"Karen Gillan ( born 28 November 1987 ) is a Scottish actress , director , screenwriter and model . She played the role of Amy Pond , companion to the Eleventh Doctor , in the BBC One science fiction series Doctor Who ( 2010 -- 2013 ) . She has received wide recognition for portraying Nebula in the Marvel Cinematic Universe films Guardians of the Galaxy ( 2014 ) , Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 ( 2017 ) , Avengers : Infinity War ( 2018 ) , and its untitled sequel ( 2019 ) , and also played Ruby Roundhouse in the box - office hit Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle ( 2017 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980429},{"example_id":8544856816427213433,"question":"when did canada stop flying the union jack","answers":["1965"],"text":"The first flag known to have flown in Canada was the St George 's Cross carried by John Cabot when he reached Newfoundland in 1497 . In 1534 , Jacques Cartier planted a cross in Gasp\u00e9 bearing the French royal coat of arms with the fleurs - de-lis . His ship flew a red flag with a white cross , the French naval flag at the time . New France continued to fly the evolving French military flags of that period . As the de jure national flag of the United Kingdom , the Union Flag ( commonly known as the Union Jack and , by law , called the Royal Union Flag in Canada since 1964 ) was used similarly in Canada since the 1621 British settlement in Nova Scotia . Its use continued after Canada 's independence from the United Kingdom in 1931 until the adoption of the current flag in 1965 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980433},{"example_id":6387443089522009709,"question":"when did the black panther first appear in marvel movies","answers":["Captain America : Civil War"],"text":"Wesley Snipes expressed interest in working on a Black Panther film in 1992 , but the project did not come to fruition . In September 2005 , Marvel Studios announced a Black Panther film as one of ten based on Marvel characters and distributed by Paramount Pictures . Mark Bailey was hired to write a script in January 2011 . Black Panther was announced in October 2014 , and Boseman made his first appearance as the character in Captain America : Civil War ( 2016 ) . By 2016 , Cole and Coogler had joined ; additional cast joined in May , making Black Panther the first Marvel film with a predominantly black cast . Principal photography took place from January to April 2017 , at EUE \/ Screen Gems Studios in the Atlanta metropolitan area , and Busan , South Korea .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979068},{"example_id":4923614446515772814,"question":"who plays kol mikaelson in the vampire diaries","answers":["Nathaniel Buzolic"],"text":"Nathaniel Buzolic ( born 4 August 1983 ) is an Australian actor . He was the host of Nine Network 's late - night television quiz show The Mint , and had a regular role on the BBC soap opera Out of the Blue ( 2008 ) . He was also a co-host of the educational show Weather Ed on The Weather Channel . He is also known for his role as Kol Mikaelson on the CW show The Vampire Diaries and its spin - off The Originals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980444},{"example_id":2650521496853322080,"question":"number of episode in kuzey guney season 2","answers":["40"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 40 September 7 , 2011 ( 2011 - 09 - 07 ) June 20 , 2012 ( 2012 - 06 - 20 ) 40 September 12 , 2012 ( 2012 - 09 - 12 ) June 26 , 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 26 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980450},{"example_id":6924054816733255523,"question":"how many chapters are there in alice in wonderland","answers":["Twelve"],"text":"Chapter Twelve -- Alice 's Evidence : Alice is then called up as a witness . She accidentally knocks over the jury box with the animals inside them and the King orders the animals be placed back into their seats before the trial continues . The King and Queen order Alice to be gone , citing Rule 42 ( '' All persons more than a mile high to leave the court '' ) , but Alice disputes their judgement and refuses to leave . She argues with the King and Queen of Hearts over the ridiculous proceedings , eventually refusing to hold her tongue . The Queen shouts her familiar '' Off with her head ! '' but Alice is unafraid , calling them out as just a pack of cards ; just as they start to swarm over her . Alice 's sister wakes her up from a dream , brushing what turns out to be some leaves and not a shower of playing cards from Alice 's face . Alice leaves her sister on the bank to imagine all the curious happenings for herself .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980454},{"example_id":-5687208039518047088,"question":"what was the major purpose of the progressive movement","answers":["social activism and political reform"],"text":"The Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States that spanned from the 1890s to the 1920s . The main objectives of the Progressive movement were eliminating problems caused by industrialization , urbanization , immigration , and corruption in government .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980481},{"example_id":3402468170207615681,"question":"who wrote between the devil and the deep blue sea","answers":["music by Harold Arlen","lyrics by Ted Koehler"],"text":"'' Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea '' is an American popular song published in 1932 , with music by Harold Arlen and lyrics by Ted Koehler , and first recorded by Cab Calloway in 1931 . It was introduced in the 1931 Cotton Club show Rhythmania and is now a widely recorded standard .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980488},{"example_id":2512531077616607043,"question":"how many episodes are going to be in riverdale season 2","answers":["22 - episode"],"text":"The series debuted on January 26 , 2017 to positive reviews . A 22 - episode second season premiered on October 11 , 2017 , and concluded on May 16 , 2018 . On April 2 , 2018 , The CW renewed the series for a third season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980496},{"example_id":734683181099978723,"question":"who won the cricket world cup most times","answers":["Australia"],"text":"National team Final appearances Winners Runners - up Years won Years runners - up Australia 7 5 1987 , 1999 , 2003 , 2007 , 2015 1975 , 1996 India 1983 , 2011 2003 West Indies 1975 , 1979 Sri Lanka 2007 , 2011 Pakistan 1992 1999 England 0 -- 1979 , 1987 , 1992 New Zealand 0 -- 2015","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980502},{"example_id":1922686937045758502,"question":"when was i want to hold your hand recorded","answers":["October 1963"],"text":"'' I Want to Hold Your Hand '' is a song by the English rock band the Beatles . Written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney , and recorded in October 1963 , it was the first Beatles record to be made using four - track equipment .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980515},{"example_id":8371075094862954582,"question":"when did the baiji river dolphin become extinct","answers":["late 2006"],"text":"The baiji population declined drastically in decades as China industrialized and made heavy use of the river for fishing , transportation , and hydroelectricity . It has been credibly claimed , after surveys in the Yangtze River during the 1980s , that baiji could be the first dolphin species in history that humans have driven to extinction . A Conservation Action Plan for Cetaceans of the Yangtze River was approved by the Chinese Government in 2001 . Efforts were made to conserve the species , but a late 2006 expedition failed to find any baiji in the river . Organizers declared the baiji functionally extinct . The baiji represents the first documented global extinction of a '' megafaunal '' vertebrate for over 50 years since the demise of the Japanese sea lion and the Caribbean monk seal in the 1950s . It also signified the disappearance of an entire mammal family of river dolphins ( Lipotidae ) . The baiji 's extinction would be the first recorded extinction of a well - studied cetacean species ( it is unclear if some previously extinct varieties were species or subspecies ) to be directly attributable to human influence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980518},{"example_id":4119750271161421514,"question":"where does the process of replication occur in the cell","answers":["origins"],"text":"For a cell to divide , it must first replicate its DNA . This process is initiated at particular points in the DNA , known as '' origins '' , which are targeted by initiator proteins . In E. coli this protein is DnaA ; in yeast , this is the origin recognition complex . Sequences used by initiator proteins tend to be '' AT - rich '' ( rich in adenine and thymine bases ) , because A-T base pairs have two hydrogen bonds ( rather than the three formed in a C-G pair ) and thus are easier to strand - separate . Once the origin has been located , these initiators recruit other proteins and form the pre-replication complex , which unwinds the double - stranded DNA .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980523},{"example_id":7981284514103234823,"question":"who wrote i got sunshine on a cloudy day","answers":["Ronald White","Smokey Robinson"],"text":"'' My Girl '' Picture sleeve for the U.S. vinyl release Single by the Temptations from the album The Temptations Sing Smokey B - side '' ( Talking ' Bout ) Nobody But My Baby '' Released December 21 , 1964 ( 1964 - 12 - 21 ) Format 7 - inch single Recorded September 25 , November 10 and November 17 , 1964 Studio Hitsville USA ( Studio A ) , Detroit , Michigan Genre Soul R&B Length 2 : 59 Label Gordy ( G 7038 ) Songwriter ( s ) Smokey Robinson Ronald White Producer ( s ) Smokey Robinson Ronald White ( uncredited ) the Temptations singles chronology '' Girl ( Why You Wanna Make Me Blue ) '' ( 1964 ) '' My Girl '' ( 1964 ) '' It 's Growing '' ( 1965 ) '' Girl ( Why You Wanna Make Me Blue ) '' ( 1964 ) '' My Girl '' ( 1964 ) '' It 's Growing '' ( 1965 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980545},{"example_id":-6893030748636880003,"question":"who plays penny in mr peabody and sherman","answers":["Ariel Winter"],"text":"Ariel Winter as Penny Peterson , Mr. and Mrs. Peterson 's daughter and Sherman 's classmate","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980546},{"example_id":5487755015972429381,"question":"who was the president that was an actor","answers":["Ronald Wilson Reagan"],"text":"Ronald Wilson Reagan ( \/ \u02c8re\u026a\u0261\u0259n \/ ; February 6 , 1911 -- June 5 , 2004 ) was an American politician and actor who served as the 40th President of the United States from 1981 to 1989 . Prior to the presidency , he was a Hollywood actor and union leader before serving as the 33rd Governor of California from 1967 to 1975 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980583},{"example_id":3739987859362566137,"question":"babies on board channel 8 how many episodes","answers":["22"],"text":"Babies On Board \u65b0\u751f Genre Drama Romance Family Pregnancy Written by \u5f20\u5f66\u5e73 Cheong Yan Peng Directed by \u5362\u71d5\u91d1 Loo Yin Kam \u9648\u7a16\u5143 Chen Bang Yuan Starring Main Casts : Tay Ping Hui \u90d1\u658c\u8f89 Jesseca Liu \u5218\u5b50\u7eda Ya Hui \u96c5 \u6167 Supporting Casts : Mei Xin \u7f8e \u5fc3 Hong Huifang \u6d2a\u6167\u82b3 Terence Cao \u66f9\u56fd\u8f89 Ben Yeo \u6768\u5fd7\u9f99 Eelyn Kok \u90ed\u60e0\u96ef Rao Zijie \u9976\u6893\u6770 Michelle Wong \u9ec4\u6021\u7075 Kayly Loh \u5362\u4f20\u747e Ryan Lian \u5ed6\u6c38\u8c0a Shine Koh \u9ad8\u6167\u59cd Yap Huixin \u53f6\u6167\u99a8 Hazelle Teo \u5f20\u9896\u53cc Gao Meigui \u9ad8\u7f8e\u8d35 Dennis Toh \u5353 \u5e86 \u6210 Opening theme Accidents Other Than Love ( \u7231 \u4ee5\u5916 \u7684 \u610f\u5916 ) by Lin Sitong and Tay Ping Hui Ending theme \u501f \u6765 \u7684 \u4eb2\u4eba by Lin Sitong Country of origin Singapore Original language ( s ) Chinese No. of episodes 22 Production Executive producer ( s ) \u9ec4 \u5149\u8363 Wong Kuang Yong Running time approx. 45 minutes ( excluding advertisements ) Release Original network Mediacorp Channel 8 Original release 7 May -- 5 June 2018 Chronology Preceded by A Million Dollar Dream Followed by Fifty & Fabulous","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980586},{"example_id":-4559696762860356949,"question":"international day in memory of the victims of the holocaust","answers":["International Holocaust Remembrance Day"],"text":"International Holocaust Remembrance Day , is an international memorial day on 27 January commemorating the tragedy of the Holocaust that occurred during the Second World War . It commemorates the genocide that resulted in the death of an estimated 6 million Jewish people , 200,000 Romani people , 250,000 mentally and physically disabled people , and 9,000 homosexual men by the Nazi regime and its collaborators . It was designated by the United Nations General Assembly resolution 60 \/ 7 on 1 November 2005 during the 42nd plenary session . The resolution came after a special session was held earlier that year on 24 January 2005 during which the United Nations General Assembly marked the 60th anniversary of the liberation of the Nazi concentration camps and the end of the Holocaust .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980592},{"example_id":-6514081164296147266,"question":"when did nigeria win the african cup of nations","answers":["2013"],"text":"2013 Africa Cup of Nations Final FNB Stadium in Johannesburg hosted the final Event 2013 Africa Cup of Nations Nigeria Burkina Faso 0 Date 10 February 2013 ( 2013 - 02 - 10 ) Venue FNB Stadium , Johannesburg Man of the Match John Obi Mikel Fair Player of the Match Bakary Kon\u00e9 Referee Djamel Haimoudi ( Algeria ) Attendance 85,000 \u2190 2012 2015 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980597},{"example_id":-6335897491937750828,"question":"who sings the song you light up my life","answers":["Kasey Cisyk"],"text":"'' You Light Up My Life '' is a ballad written by Joseph '' Joe '' Brooks , and originally recorded by Kasey Cisyk for the soundtrack album to the 1977 film of the same name . The song was lip synched in the film by its lead actress , Didi Conn . The best - known version of the song is a cover by Debby Boone , the daughter of singer Pat Boone , which held the # 1 position on the Billboard Hot 100 chart for ten consecutive weeks in 1977 , setting a new record for that time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980604},{"example_id":3672621706480665795,"question":"the minister of the indies responsible for the 18th century reforms within the spanish empire was","answers":["Jos\u00e9 de G\u00e1lvez"],"text":"The bulk of the changes in Spanish America came in the second half of the 18th century following the visita general ( general inspection ) of New Spain ( 1765 -- 1771 ) by Jos\u00e9 de G\u00e1lvez , who was later named Minister of the Indies . The reforms attempted in New Spain were implemented elsewhere in Spanish America subsequently . There had been one earlier reform in the creation of the new Viceroyalty of New Granada ( 1717 ) , carved out from the Viceroyalty of Peru to improve the administration of the overseas possessions . The new viceroyalty was created initially in 1717 , suppressed just six years later , and then permanently established in 1739 , still earlier than the reforms of the late 18th century . It was an administrative change that reflected the recognition ( as early as the 16th century ) that the northern area of South America had certain challenges of distance from Peru . There had been earlier creations of captaincies general in Guatemala and Venezuela , marking an increase in their importance . In 1776 , a second jurisdiction , the Viceroyalty of Rio de la Plata was also carved out of the Viceroyalty of Peru in 1776 as part of Jos\u00e9 de G\u00e1lvez 's comprehensive administrative reform . In the same year , an autonomous captaincy general was also established in Venezuela .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980605},{"example_id":3032096359382112795,"question":"what is the largest country in south america","answers":["Brazil"],"text":"Rank Country Area ( km2 ) Notes Brazil 8,515,799 Argentina 2,780,400 Peru 1,285,216 Colombia 1,141,748 Bolivia 1,098,581 6 Venezuela 916,445 7 Chile 756,102 8 Paraguay 406,750 9 Ecuador 276,841 10 Guyana 214,969 11 Uruguay 181,034 12 Suriname 163,820 Total 17,835,252","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980608},{"example_id":3027913055118766289,"question":"what does the greek letter rho mean in physics","answers":["General quantum states","Resistivity ( \u03c1 )"],"text":"In the physical sciences to represent : Densities : mass density , air density or charge density ( \u03c1 ) Resistivity ( \u03c1 ) Rho meson ( \u03c1 , \u03c1 , \u03c1 ) General quantum states Hammett Equation , \u03c1 is used to represent the reaction constant , this is independent of the position and nature of the substituents of the benzene ring .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980650},{"example_id":-3324216324067803825,"question":"where does the pericardium attached to the heart","answers":["mediastinum"],"text":"The pericardium fixes the heart to the mediastinum , gives protection against infection , and provides the lubrication for the heart . It receives its name from Ancient Greek peri ( \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af ; '' around '' ) and cardion ( \u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd ; '' heart '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980654},{"example_id":-5469656738248977789,"question":"what is the all time high for the dow jones","answers":["22,493.70"],"text":"All - time highs All - time lows Closing 22,370.80 Tuesday , September 19 , 2017 41.22 Friday , July 8 , 1932 Intraday 22,386.01 Tuesday , September 19 , 2017 40.56 Friday , July 8 , 1932 Theoretical 22,493.70 Tuesday , September 19 , 2017 40.54 Friday , July 8 , 1932","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980660},{"example_id":7771909173096558978,"question":"where did the central pacific and union pacific railroads meet","answers":["Promontory , Utah"],"text":"Planned by Theodore Judah , the Central Pacific Railroad was authorized by Congress in 1862 . It was financed and built through '' The Big Four '' ( who called themselves '' The Associates '' ) : Sacramento , California businessmen Leland Stanford , Collis Huntington , Charles Crocker , and Mark Hopkins . Crocker was in charge of construction . Construction crews comprised 12,000 Chinese emigrant workers by 1868 , when they constituted eighty percent of the entire work force . They laid the first rails in 1863 . The '' Golden spike '' , connecting the western railroad to the Union Pacific Railroad at Promontory , Utah , was hammered on May 10 , 1869 . Coast - to - coast train travel in eight days became possible , replacing months - long sea voyages and lengthy , hazardous travel by wagon trains .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980663},{"example_id":2270710723038267558,"question":"who wants to be a millionaire youngest winner","answers":["Mana Ashida"],"text":"Quiz $ Millionaire Mana Ashida 000000002013 - 01 - 02 - 0000 January 2 , 2013 Celebrity Kids Edition . Youngest top - prize winner ( at the time of recording ) in the Millionaire franchise worldwide . ( 8 years and 6 months old ) \u00a5 1,000,000","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980671},{"example_id":-376176131457766095,"question":"when does the school year start in france","answers":["early September"],"text":"In Metropolitan France , the school year runs from early September to early July . The school calendar is standardised throughout the country and is the sole domain of the ministry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980678},{"example_id":-2157538085140362968,"question":"when moon completely covers sun what's it called","answers":["solar eclipse"],"text":"A solar eclipse ( as seen from the planet Earth ) is a type of eclipse that occurs when the Moon passes between the Sun and Earth , and when the Moon fully or partially blocks ( '' occults '' ) the Sun . This can happen only at new moon when the Sun and the Moon are in conjunction as seen from Earth in an alignment referred to as syzygy . In a total eclipse , the disk of the Sun is fully obscured by the Moon . In partial and annular eclipses , only part of the Sun is obscured .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980682},{"example_id":-4819628103146165567,"question":"what is target disk mode on a mac","answers":["a boot mode"],"text":"Target Disk Mode ( sometimes referred to as TDM or Target Mode ) is a boot mode unique to Macintosh computers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980686},{"example_id":-5409189071953566540,"question":"who played shoeless joe in field of dreams","answers":["Ray Liotta"],"text":"Field of Dreams is a 1989 American fantasy - drama sports film directed by Phil Alden Robinson , who also wrote the screenplay , adapting W.P. Kinsella 's novel Shoeless Joe . It stars Kevin Costner , Amy Madigan , James Earl Jones , Ray Liotta and Burt Lancaster in his final role . It was nominated for three Academy Awards , including for Best Original Score , Best Adapted Screenplay and Best Picture .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980695},{"example_id":-6059955006774308677,"question":"where was old brother where art thou filmed","answers":["Canton , Mississippi","Florence , South Carolina"],"text":"This was the fifth film collaboration between the Coen Brothers and Deakins , and it was slated to be shot in Mississippi at a time of year when the foliage , grass , trees , and bushes would be a lush green . It was filmed near locations in Canton , Mississippi and Florence , South Carolina in the summer of 1999 . After shooting tests , including film bipack and bleach bypass techniques , Deakins suggested digital mastering be used . Deakins subsequently spent 11 weeks fine - tuning the look , mainly targeting the greens , making them a burnt yellow and desaturating the overall image in the digital files . This made it the first feature film to be entirely color corrected by digital means , narrowly beating Nick Park 's Chicken Run .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980696},{"example_id":5283052926857240949,"question":"who plays doctor bailey on grey's anatomy","answers":["Chandra Danette Wilson"],"text":"Chandra Danette Wilson ( born August 27 , 1969 ) is an American actress and director , known for her role as Dr. Miranda Bailey in the ABC television drama Grey 's Anatomy since 2005 , for which she has been nominated for the Emmy for Best Supporting Actress four times . She made her New York stage debut in 1991 and began to land guest spots on a variety of prime - time television shows . She made her first film appearance in the 1993 film Philadelphia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980697},{"example_id":3095947819735369281,"question":"actor who played diary of a wimpy kid","answers":["Zachary Adam Gordon"],"text":"Zachary Adam Gordon ( born February 15 , 1998 ) is an American actor . Beginning his professional acting career at the age of eight , Gordon is a three time Young Artist Award Best Leading Young Actor nominee , best known for playing Greg Heffley in the first three films of the Diary of a Wimpy Kid film franchise , which are based on Jeff Kinney 's # 1 New York Times best seller novel series , Diary of a Wimpy Kid .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980698},{"example_id":-4061937427304091491,"question":"who does the voice of erica in hotel transylvania 3","answers":["Kathryn Hahn"],"text":"Kathryn Hahn as Ericka Van Helsing : The captain and cruise director of the cruise ship Legacy . She is secretly continuing her great - grandfather 's wishes in eliminating monsters and is Dracula 's love interest .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980703},{"example_id":8125263577526776838,"question":"who was the star of the greatest american hero","answers":["William Theodore Katt"],"text":"William Theodore Katt ( born February 16 , 1951 ) is an American film and television actor , voice artist and musician best known as the star of the television series The Greatest American Hero . He first became known for playing Tommy Ross , the ill - fated prom date of Carrie White in the film version of Carrie ( 1976 ) and subsequently starred in films such as First Love ( 1977 ) , Big Wednesday ( 1978 ) and Butch and Sundance : The Early Days ( 1979 ) . Between 1985 and 1988 , he starred in nine Perry Mason television films alongside his mother Barbara Hale , who reprised her role as Della Street from the television series Perry Mason .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980710},{"example_id":-1363506798756169831,"question":"one of the first american psychologists to advocate a behavioral approach was","answers":["John Broadus Watson"],"text":"John Broadus Watson ( January 9 , 1878 -- September 25 , 1958 ) was an American psychologist who established the psychological school of behaviorism . Watson promoted a change in psychology through his address Psychology as the Behaviorist Views it , which was given at Columbia University in 1913 . Through his behaviorist approach , Watson conducted research on animal behavior , child rearing , and advertising . In addition , he conducted the controversial '' Little Albert '' experiment and the Kerplunk experiment . Watson popularized the use of the scientific theory with behaviorism . He was also editor of Psychological Review from 1910 to 1915 . A Review of General Psychology survey , published in 2002 , ranked Watson as the 17th most cited psychologist of the 20th century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980713},{"example_id":-6609106420723144693,"question":"who is mother in how i met your","answers":["Cristin Milioti"],"text":"Tracy McConnell ( colloquial : '' The Mother '' ) is the title character from the CBS television sitcom How I Met Your Mother . The show , narrated by Future Ted , tells the story of how Ted Mosby met The Mother . Tracy McConnell appears in 8 episodes from '' Lucky Penny '' to '' The Time Travelers '' as an unseen character ; she was first seen fully in '' Something New '' and was promoted to a main character in season 9 . The Mother is played by Cristin Milioti .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980725},{"example_id":1936824721461335224,"question":"who played chrissy in man about the house","answers":["Mary Paula Wilcox"],"text":"Mary Paula Wilcox ( born 13 December 1949 ) is an English actress . She is best known for her role as Chrissy Plummer in the British comedy Man About the House ( 1973 -- 1976 ) and later as Hilary Potts in Emmerdale .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980751},{"example_id":3821449918153891079,"question":"where does the state of mississippi rank in size","answers":["Ranked 32nd"],"text":"State of Mississippi Flag Seal Nickname ( s ) : '' The Magnolia State '' , '' The Hospitality State '' Motto ( s ) : Virtute et Armis Official language English Demonym Mississippian Capital ( and largest city ) Jackson Area Ranked 32nd Total 48,430 sq mi ( 125,443 km ) Width 170 miles ( 275 km ) Length 340 miles ( 545 km ) % water 3 % Latitude 30 \u00b0 12 ' N to 35 \u00b0 N Longitude 88 \u00b0 06 ' W to 91 \u00b0 39 ' W Population Ranked 32nd Total 2,988,726 ( 2016 est . ) Density 63.5 \/ sq mi ( 24.5 \/ km ) Ranked 32nd Median household income $40,037 ( 51st ) Elevation Highest point Woodall Mountain 807 ft ( 246.0 m ) Mean 300 ft ( 90 m ) Lowest point Gulf of Mexico sea level Before statehood Mississippi Territory Admission to Union December 10 , 1817 ( 20th ) Governor Phil Bryant ( R ) Lieutenant Governor Tate Reeves ( R ) Legislature Mississippi Legislature Upper house State Senate Lower house House of Representatives U.S. Senators Thad Cochran ( R ) Roger Wicker ( R ) U.S. House delegation 3 Republicans , 1 Democrat ( list ) Time zone Central : UTC - 6 \/ - 5 ISO 3166 US - MS Abbreviations MS , Miss . Website www.ms.gov","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980752},{"example_id":1532686066278430228,"question":"when was his eye is on the sparrow written","answers":["1905"],"text":"'' His Eye Is on the Sparrow '' is a Gospel hymn . The song was written in 1905 by lyricist Civilla D. Martin and composer Charles H. Gabriel . It is most associated with actress - singer Ethel Waters who used the title for her autobiography . Mahalia Jackson 's recording of the song was honored with the Grammy Hall of Fame Award in 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980753},{"example_id":-3802644884172034619,"question":"when does the movie freedom writers take place","answers":["Woodrow Wilson Classical High School"],"text":"Woodrow Wilson Classical High School is a formerly high - achieving school which has encountered some difficulties bearing its new racial integration plan . In 1994 , in the aftermath of the Los Angeles riots , Erin Gruwell , an enthusiastic young teacher starts at the school . Her enthusiasm is challenged when she finds her class is composed of '' at - risk '' students , the '' untouchables , '' and not the eager - for - college students she expected . Her students self - segregate into racial groups within the classroom . This causes problems , as a gang fight between Hispanic and African - American students break out and , consequently , most of her students began to stop attending class . Not only is Gruwell challenged with gaining her students ' trust on personal and academic levels , but she must do so with very little support from her professional peers and district higher - ups . For example , her department head refuses to provide Gruwell with an adequate number of books for her class because she insists they will get damaged and lost . Instead , she suggests that Gruwell focuses on instilling concepts of discipline and obedience in her classroom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980754},{"example_id":8790863528372370895,"question":"the principal balkan country in which ethnic cleansing took place in the mid-1990s was","answers":["Bosnia"],"text":"Widespread ethnic cleansing accompanied the War in Bosnia ( 1992 -- 1995 ) . Large numbers of Croats and Bosniaks were forced to flee their homes by the Army of the Republika Srpska , large numbers of Serbs and Bosniaks by the Croatian Defence Council and Serbs and Croats by the Army of Bosnia and Herzegovina . Beginning in 1991 , political upheavals in the Balkans displaced about 2,700,000 people by mid-1992 , of which over 700,000 sought asylum in other parts of Europe .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980759},{"example_id":-4620791663535555957,"question":"who devised the first test for detection of arsenic in 1775","answers":["Carl Wilhelm Scheele"],"text":"The first breakthrough in the detection of arsenic poisoning was in 1775 when Carl Wilhelm Scheele discovered a way to change arsenic trioxide to garlic - smelling arsine gas ( AsH ) , by treating it with nitric acid ( HNO ) and combining it with zinc .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980777},{"example_id":3982098791661452150,"question":"who has won the intercontinental championship the most","answers":["Chris Jericho"],"text":"Overall , there have been 79 different Intercontinental Champions . Chris Jericho holds the record for the most reigns with nine , The Honky Tonk Man holds the longest reign at 454 days . Only three other wrestlers -- Pedro Morales , Don Muraco , and Randy Savage -- have held the championship for a continuous reign of more than a year . The current champion is Roman Reigns , who is in his first reign . He won the championship by defeating The Miz on Raw in Houston , Texas on November 20 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980783},{"example_id":1917934789064575410,"question":"who starred in the original orient express movie","answers":["Vanessa Redgrave","Sean Connery","Ingrid Bergman","Michael York","Wendy Hiller","John Gielgud","Anthony Perkins","Albert Finney","Jacqueline Bisset"],"text":"The film features the Belgian detective Hercule Poirot ( Albert Finney ) , who is asked to investigate the murder of an American business tycoon aboard the Orient Express train . The suspects are portrayed by a notably all - star cast , including Lauren Bacall , Ingrid Bergman , Sean Connery , John Gielgud , Vanessa Redgrave , Michael York , Jacqueline Bisset , Anthony Perkins and Wendy Hiller . The screenplay is by Paul Dehn as well as an uncredited Anthony Shaffer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980786},{"example_id":-3809988159349798212,"question":"how many seasons are there in bobs burgers","answers":["8"],"text":"Bob 's Burgers Genre Animated sitcom Musical Created by Loren Bouchard Developed by Loren Bouchard Jim Dauterive Voices of H. Jon Benjamin Dan Mintz Eugene Mirman Larry Murphy John Roberts Kristen Schaal Theme music composer Loren Bouchard Opening theme '' Bob 's Burgers Theme '' Composer ( s ) John Dylan Keith Loren Bouchard Elegant Too Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 8 No. of episodes 150 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Loren Bouchard Jim Dauterive Editor ( s ) Mark Seymour Camera setup Animated rendition of single - camera Running time 21 minutes Production company ( s ) Bento Box Entertainment Wilo Productions Buck & Millie Productions 20th Century Fox Television Yeson Entertainment Hanho Heung - Up Distributor 20th Television Release Original network Fox Picture format 720p ( 16 : 9 HDTV ) Audio format 5.1 surround sound with SAP DVS audio description Original release January 9 , 2011 ( 2011 - 01 - 09 ) -- present ( present ) External links Website Production website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980790},{"example_id":-1847684353032107164,"question":"when do black panther the movie come out","answers":["February 16 , 2018"],"text":"Black Panther premiered in Los Angeles on January 29 , 2018 , and was released theatrically in the United States on February 16 , 2018 , in 2D , 3D , IMAX and other premium large formats . The film received praise for its screenplay , direction , performances , action , costume design , production merits , and soundtrack , though the CGI effects received some criticism . Critics considered it one of the best films set in the MCU and noted its cultural significance . It has grossed over $1.3 billion worldwide , making it the highest - grossing film of 2018 , as well as the third - highest - grossing film ever in the United States and 10th - highest - grossing film of all time . Its four - day opening weekend gross of $242.1 million and its three - day gross of $202 million in the United States were the second - and fifth - highest of all time respectively , and the biggest debut by an African - American director .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980792},{"example_id":-5136563770071839509,"question":"when did network rail take over from railtrack","answers":["2002"],"text":"Railtrack was a group of companies that owned the track , signalling , tunnels , bridges , level crossings and all but a handful of the stations of the British railway system from 1994 until 2002 . It was created as part of the privatisation of British Rail , listed on the London Stock Exchange , and was a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index . In 2002 , after experiencing major financial difficulty , most of Railtrack 's operations were transferred to the state - controlled non-profit company Network Rail . The remainder of Railtrack was renamed RT Group plc and eventually dissolved on 22 June 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980810},{"example_id":-3603365526133888083,"question":"how much of the us national debt does china own","answers":["about $1.18 trillion"],"text":"As of April 30 , 2018 , debt held by the public was $15.3 trillion and intragovernmental holdings were $5.7 trillion , for a total or '' National Debt '' of $21 trillion . Debt held by the public was approximately 77 % of GDP in 2017 , ranked 43rd highest out of 207 countries . The Congressional Budget Office forecast in April 2018 that the ratio will rise to nearly 100 % by 2028 , perhaps higher if current policies are extended beyond their scheduled expiration date . As of December 2017 , $6.3 trillion or approximately 45 % of the debt held by the public was owned by foreign investors , the largest being China ( about $1.18 trillion ) then Japan ( about $1.06 trillion ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975318},{"example_id":-8893896653610629026,"question":"how many books can i upload to google books","answers":["up to 1,000"],"text":"Google Play Books ( formerly Google eBooks ) is an ebook digital distribution service operated by Google . Users can purchase and download ebooks and audiobooks from Google Play , which offers over five million titles , with Google claiming it to be the '' largest ebooks collection in the world '' . Books can be read on a dedicated Books section on the Google Play website , through the use of a mobile app available for Android and iOS , through the use of select e-readers that offer support for Adobe Digital Editions , through a web browser and reading via Google Home . Users may also upload up to 1,000 ebooks in the PDF or EPUB file formats . Google Play Books is available in 75 countries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980820},{"example_id":-4638444762477807093,"question":"who has won the most uefa euro cups","answers":["Germany","Spain"],"text":"The 15 European Championship tournaments have been won by ten national teams : Germany and Spain each have won three titles , France has two titles , and Soviet Union , Italy , Czechoslovakia , Netherlands , Denmark , Greece and Portugal have won one title each . To date , Spain is the only team in history to have won consecutive titles , doing so in 2008 and 2012 . It is the second most watched football tournament in the world after the FIFA World Cup . The Euro 2012 final was watched by a global audience of around 300 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980825},{"example_id":-1535540325606542097,"question":"which division of the and stimulates the secretion of hormones by the adrenal medulla","answers":["sympathetic"],"text":"Because the ANS , specifically the sympathetic division , exerts direct control over the chromaffin cells the hormone release can occur rather quickly . In response to stressors such as exercise or imminent danger , medullary cells release the catecholamines adrenaline and noradrenaline into the blood . Adrenaline composes about 85 % of the released catecholamines , and noradrenaline the other 15 % .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980827},{"example_id":1666622418221018878,"question":"who did not participate in the negotiations that resulted in the treaty of paris","answers":["Republican Germany"],"text":"As the conference 's decisions were enacted unilaterally , and largely on the whims of the Big Four , for its duration Paris was effectively the center of a world government , which deliberated over and implemented the sweeping changes to the political geography of Europe . Most famously , the Treaty of Versailles itself weakened Germany 's military and placed full blame for the war and costly reparations on Germany 's shoulders -- the humiliation and resentment in Germany is sometimes considered one of the causes of Nazi electoral successes and indirectly a cause of World War II . The League of Nations proved controversial in the United States as critics said it subverted the powers of Congress to declare war ; the U.S. Senate did not ratify any of the peace treaties and the U.S. never joined the League -- instead , the Harding administration of 1921 - 1923 concluded new treaties with Germany , Austria , and Hungary . Republican Germany was not invited to attend the conference at Versailles . Representatives of White Russia ( but not Communist Russia ) were present . Numerous other nations did send delegations in order to appeal for various unsuccessful additions to the treaties ; parties lobbied for causes ranging from independence for the countries of the South Caucasus to Japan 's unsuccessful demand for racial equality amongst the other Great Powers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980833},{"example_id":3215874677033746019,"question":"who sang you're so vain in 1972","answers":["Carly Simon"],"text":"'' You 're So Vain '' is a song written in 1971 by Carly Simon and released in November 1972 . The song is a critical profile of a self - absorbed lover about whom Simon asserts '' You 're so vain , you probably think this song is about you . '' The title subject 's identity has long been a matter of speculation , with Simon stating that the song refers to three men , only one of whom she has named publicly , actor Warren Beatty . The song is ranked at # 92 on Billboard 's Greatest Songs of All - Time . '' You 're So Vain '' was voted # 216 in RIAA 's Songs of the Century , and in August 2014 , the UK 's Official Charts Company crowned it the ultimate song of the 1970s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980836},{"example_id":2298921755223234775,"question":"where is the 2017 gold cup taking place","answers":["United States"],"text":"The 2017 CONCACAF Gold Cup was the 14th edition of the CONCACAF Gold Cup , the biennial international men 's football championship of the North , Central American and Caribbean region organized by CONCACAF , and 24th CONCACAF regional championship overall . The tournament was played between July 7 -- 26 , 2017 in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980837},{"example_id":2957364720700195535,"question":"what does the bc in bc powder stand for","answers":["Germain Bernard and C.T. Council"],"text":"BC Powder is an over-the - counter analgesic pain reliever owned by Prestige Brands and manufactured in Memphis , TN . It was conceived at the Five Points Drug Company in Durham , North Carolina , in 1906 , by Germain Bernard and C.T. Council , who took the initials of their last names to create the name of the nascent product . Originally produced at the Hepolscheiemer Clinic in Graz , Austria , it contains 845 mg of aspirin and 65 mg of caffeine . BC readily promotes the fact that , due to its powder form , it dissolves faster than pain - relief tablets , and thus gets to work faster . It can be taken in a variety of ways , most commonly mixed into water or soda . BC is sold almost exclusively in the American South , where it is acknowledged to have a cult following . BC 's marketers enjoy this honor , and sponsor many sporting events in the region . Indeed , the product 's distinctive , oval - shaped blue logo is a familiar sight to fans at Southern League ( baseball ) parks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980850},{"example_id":7071253291253508674,"question":"who played the mom on the brady bunch","answers":["Florence Agnes Henderson"],"text":"Florence Agnes Henderson ( February 14 , 1934 -- November 24 , 2016 ) was an American actress and singer with a career spanning six decades . She is best remembered for her starring role as matriarch Carol Brady on the ABC sitcom The Brady Bunch from 1969 to 1974 . Henderson also appeared in film , as well as on stage , and hosted several long - running cooking and variety shows over the years . She appeared as a guest on many scripted and unscripted ( talk and reality show ) television programs and as a panelist on numerous game shows . She was a contestant on Dancing with the Stars in 2010 . Henderson hosted her own talk show , The Florence Henderson Show , and cooking show , Who 's Cooking with Florence Henderson , on Retirement Living TV during the years leading up to her death at age 82 on Thanksgiving Day , 2016 from heart failure .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980851},{"example_id":-2942533546087706309,"question":"who was the first sri lankan politician who held the office of the prime minister for four times","answers":["Ranil Wickramasinghe"],"text":"Ranil Wickramasinghe has been sworn in as prime minister the most times in the country 's history , on four separate occasions ( May 1993 , December 2001 , January 2015 and August 2015 ) , whilst Dudley Shelton Senanayaka and Sirimavo Bandaranayake were appointed three times .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980859},{"example_id":3428160651194671724,"question":"when was the first rock and roll song made","answers":["1940s"],"text":"Various recordings that date back to the 1940s have been named as the first rock and roll record .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980860},{"example_id":6138602542406124309,"question":"when did table tennis change from 21 to 11","answers":["September 2001"],"text":"After the 2000 Olympics in Sydney , the ITTF instituted several rule changes that were aimed at making table tennis more viable as a televised spectator sport . First , the older 38 mm ( 1.50 in ) balls were officially replaced by 40 mm ( 1.57 in ) balls in October 2000 . This increased the ball 's air resistance and effectively slowed down the game . By that time , players had begun increasing the thickness of the fast sponge layer on their paddles , which made the game excessively fast and difficult to watch on television . A few months later , the ITTF changed from a 21 - point to an 11 - point scoring system ( and the serve rotation was reduced from five points to two ) , effective in September 2001 . This was intended to make games more fast - paced and exciting . The ITTF also changed the rules on service to prevent a player from hiding the ball during service , in order to increase the average length of rallies and to reduce the server 's advantage , effective in 2002 . For the opponent to have time to realize a serve is taking place , the ball must be tossed a minimum of 16 cm in the air . The ITTF states that all events after July 2014 are played with a new poly material ball .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980861},{"example_id":2288272879203454323,"question":"what structure separates the right atria from the left atria","answers":["the tricuspid valve"],"text":"Humans have a four - chambered heart consisting of the right atrium , left atrium , right ventricle , and left ventricle . The atria are the two upper chambers . The right atrium receives and holds deoxygenated blood from the superior vena cava , inferior vena cava , anterior cardiac veins and smallest cardiac veins and the coronary sinus , which it then sends down to the right ventricle ( through the tricuspid valve ) which in turn sends it to the pulmonary artery for pulmonary circulation . The left atrium receives the oxygenated blood from the left and right pulmonary veins , which it pumps to the left ventricle ( through the mitral valve ) for pumping out through the aorta for systemic circulation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980866},{"example_id":-1814194713962028817,"question":"who won american idol the season adam lambert was on","answers":["Kris Allen"],"text":"Kris Allen","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980869},{"example_id":4729459080134511865,"question":"what kind of pistol did dirty harry use","answers":["Model 29"],"text":"At the time of its introduction , the Model 29 was the most powerful production handgun . It was made famous by association with the fictional character '' Dirty Harry '' Callahan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980872},{"example_id":-2882305657719355250,"question":"when did england last win the world cu","answers":["1966"],"text":"The 1966 FIFA World Cup was the eighth FIFA World Cup and was held in England from 11 to 30 July 1966 . England beat West Germany 4 -- 2 in the final , winning the Jules Rimet Trophy . It is England 's only FIFA World Cup title . They were the fifth nation to win and the third host nation to win after Uruguay in 1930 and Italy in 1934 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980875},{"example_id":-6427966644335553948,"question":"nissl's granules are present in which part of neuron","answers":["dendrites","soma"],"text":"Nissl bodies can be demonstrated by a method of selective staining developed by Nissl ( Nissl staining ) , using an aniline stain to label extranuclear RNA granules . This staining method is useful to localize the cell body , as it can be seen in the soma and dendrites of neurons , though not in the axon or axon hillock . Due to RNA 's basophilic ( '' base - loving '' ) properties it is stained blue by this method .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980882},{"example_id":6679182192316852183,"question":"who sings on calvin harris feel so close","answers":["Scottish DJ Calvin Harris"],"text":"'' Feel So Close '' is a song by Scottish DJ Calvin Harris , released as the second single from his third studio album , 18 Months ( 2012 ) . Harris returns to singing on this song , after previously stating he had quit singing in concerts . The song debuted at number two on the UK Singles Chart , becoming Harris 's sixth solo top ten single . It also marked his second single to chart on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States -- his first being Rihanna 's '' We Found Love '' , on which he is featured . The song had sold over 2.17 million copies in the US by the end of 2012 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980883},{"example_id":5853230830525438544,"question":"what determines the number of seats in the house of representatives","answers":["Congress"],"text":"The only constitutional rule relating to the size of the House states : '' The Number of Representatives shall not exceed one for every thirty Thousand , but each State shall have at Least one Representative . '' Congress regularly increased the size of the House to account for population growth until it fixed the number of voting House members at 435 in 1911 . In 1959 , upon the admission of Alaska and Hawaii , the number was temporarily increased to 437 ( seating one Representative from each of those states without changing existing apportionment ) , and returned to 435 four years later , after the reapportionment consequent to the 1960 census .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980890},{"example_id":-7626742303037132822,"question":"what's the largest borough in new york city","answers":["Queens"],"text":"Queens ( Queens County ) , on Long Island north and east of Brooklyn , is geographically the largest borough , the most ethnically diverse county in the United States , as well as the most ethnically diverse urban area in the world . Historically a collection of small towns and villages founded by the Dutch , the borough has since developed both commercial and residential prominence . Downtown Flushing has become one of the busiest central core neighborhoods in the outer boroughs . Queens is the site of Citi Field , the baseball stadium of the New York Mets , and hosts the annual U.S. Open tennis tournament at Flushing Meadows - Corona Park . Additionally , two of the three busiest airports serving the New York metropolitan area , John F. Kennedy International Airport and LaGuardia Airport , are located in Queens . ( The third is Newark Liberty International Airport in Newark , New Jersey . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974344},{"example_id":-1075686301270139000,"question":"what was the role of dark energy in the early universe","answers":["drive cosmic inflation"],"text":"Alan Guth and Alexei Starobinsky proposed in 1980 that a negative pressure field , similar in concept to dark energy , could drive cosmic inflation in the very early universe . Inflation postulates that some repulsive force , qualitatively similar to dark energy , resulted in an enormous and exponential expansion of the universe slightly after the Big Bang . Such expansion is an essential feature of most current models of the Big Bang . However , inflation must have occurred at a much higher energy density than the dark energy we observe today and is thought to have completely ended when the universe was just a fraction of a second old . It is unclear what relation , if any , exists between dark energy and inflation . Even after inflationary models became accepted , the cosmological constant was thought to be irrelevant to the current universe .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980907},{"example_id":-6032524137079562425,"question":"who sang the original please come to boston","answers":["Dave Loggins"],"text":"'' Please Come to Boston '' is a song was recorded and written by American singer - songwriter Dave Loggins . It was released in May 1974 as the first single from his album Apprentice ( In a Musical Workshop ) and was produced by Jerry Crutchfield . It spent two weeks at number five on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in August 1974 ; it spent one week atop the Billboard Easy Listening chart . It was nominated for a Grammy Award in the category Best Male Pop Vocal performance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975402},{"example_id":6819161187660977543,"question":"who played belle in new beauty and the beast","answers":["Daisy Duczmal","Emma Watson"],"text":"Emma Watson as Belle , a beautiful and benevolent bibliophile who develops feelings for the Beast and begins to see the humanity within him . Daisy Duczmal portrays an infant Belle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980918},{"example_id":-298176702535347837,"question":"who inaugurated maharashtra state on 1 may 1960","answers":["Parliament of India"],"text":"The state of Maharashtra and Gujarat were formed as a result of this movement according to the Bombay Reorganisation Act , 1960 enacted by the Parliament of India on 25 April 1960 . The act came into effect on 1 May 1960 , hence the reason of annual celebration .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972118},{"example_id":-609795258987108205,"question":"who plays edward meechum in house of cards","answers":["Nathan Darrow"],"text":"Nathan Darrow ( born June 21 , 1976 ) is an American actor known for his role as Secret Service agent Edward Meechum in House of Cards , John Custer in Preacher , Andrew Madoff in The Wizard of Lies , and as Victor Fries \/ Mr. Freeze in Gotham .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980925},{"example_id":-5792397366421508901,"question":"who is the first and only indian to be appointed as governor general of india","answers":["C. Rajagopalachari"],"text":"Upon independence in August 1947 , the title of Viceroy was abolished . The representative of the British Sovereign became known once again as the Governor - General . C. Rajagopalachari became the only Indian Governor - General . However , once India acquired independence , the Governor - General 's role became almost entirely ceremonial , with power being exercised on a day - to - day basis by the Indian cabinet . After the nation became a republic in 1950 , the President of India continued to perform the same functions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980930},{"example_id":5237636112531752658,"question":"what does the c stand for on the twins hat","answers":["Cities"],"text":"The name '' Twins '' was derived from the popular name of the region , the Twin Cities ( Minneapolis and St. Paul ) . The NBA 's Minneapolis Lakers had relocated to Los Angeles in 1960 due to poor attendance which was believed to have been caused in part by the reluctance of fans in St. Paul to support the team . Griffith was determined not to alienate fans in either city by naming the team after one city or the other , so his desire was to name the team the '' Twin Cities Twins '' , however MLB objected . Griffith therefore named the team the Minnesota Twins . However , the team was allowed to keep its original '' TC '' ( for Twin Cities ) insignia for its caps . The team 's logo shows two men , one in a Minneapolis Millers uniform and one in a St. Paul Saints uniform , shaking hands across the Mississippi River within an outline of the state of Minnesota . The '' TC '' remained on the Twins ' caps until 1987 , when they adopted new uniforms . By this time , the team felt it was established enough to put an '' M '' on its cap without having St. Paul fans think it stood for Minneapolis . The '' TC '' logo was moved to a sleeve on the jerseys , and occasionally appeared as an alternate cap design . Both the '' TC '' and '' Minnie & Paul '' logos remain the team 's primary insignia . As of 2010 , the '' TC '' logo has been reinstated on the cap as their logo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980933},{"example_id":-2247678572357668425,"question":"who becomes president if the president is impeached and removed from office","answers":["Vice President"],"text":"The line of succession follows the order of Vice President , Speaker of the House of Representatives , President pro tempore of the Senate , and then the eligible heads of federal executive departments who form the president 's Cabinet . The Presidential Succession Act refers specifically to officers beyond the vice president acting as president rather than becoming president when filling a vacancy . The Cabinet currently has 15 members , of which the Secretary of State is first in line ; the other Cabinet secretaries follow in the order in which their department ( or the department of which their department is the successor ) was created . Those heads of department who are constitutionally ineligible to be elected to the presidency are also disqualified from assuming the powers and duties of the presidency through succession . Since 1789 , the vice president has succeeded to the presidency intra-term on nine occasions , eight times due to the incumbent 's death , and once due to resignation . No one lower in the line of succession has yet been called upon to act as president .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977688},{"example_id":-2580645227604712766,"question":"who sang yellow rose of texas with johnny lee","answers":["Lane Brody"],"text":"'' The Yellow Rose '' is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singers Johnny Lee and Lane Brody , set to the tune of the folk song '' The Yellow Rose of Texas . '' It was recorded as the theme song to the NBC television series The Yellow Rose starring Cybill Shepherd , and was included on Lee 's 1984 studio album ' Til the Bars Burn Down . Released as a single in early 1984 , '' The Yellow Rose '' was a Number One country hit in both the United States and Canada , and gave Brody her only Number One country hit and Lee his fourth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980941},{"example_id":-1370465895212259134,"question":"who is the highest paid professional athlete in the world","answers":["Cristiano Ronaldo"],"text":"Rank Name Sport Nation Total Salary \/ Winnings Endorsements Cristiano Ronaldo Football Portugal $93 million $58 million $35 million LeBron James Basketball United States $86.2 million $31.2 million $55 million Lionel Messi Football Argentina $80 million $53 million $27 million Roger Federer Tennis Switzerland $64 million $6 million $58 million 5 Kevin Durant Basketball United States $60.6 million $26.6 million $34 million 6 Andrew Luck American football United States $50 million $47 million $3 million 6 Rory McIlroy Golf Northern Ireland $50 million $16 million $34 million 8 Stephen Curry Basketball United States $47.3 million $12.3 million $35 million 9 James Harden Basketball United States $46.6 million $26.6 million $20 million 10 Lewis Hamilton Auto racing England $46 million $38 million $8 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971083},{"example_id":-8897541818363898831,"question":"when is steven universe season 3 episode 5 coming out","answers":[", 2016 ( 2016 -"],"text":"83 5 '' Hit the Diamond '' Joe Johnston ( supervising ) , Jasmin Lai ( art ) Joe Johnston and Jeff Liu June 2 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 02 ) 1031 - 084 1.55","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980946},{"example_id":1055175226668015118,"question":"who played fiyero in the original broadway cast","answers":["Norbert Leo Butz"],"text":"Characters Broadway West End 1st National Tour 2nd National Tour Australia Elphaba Idina Menzel Stephanie J. Block Marcie Dodd Amanda Harrison Glinda Kristin Chenoweth Helen Dallimore Kendra Kassebaum Hel\u00e9ne Yorke Lucy Durack Fiyero Norbert Leo Butz Adam Garcia Derrick Williams Colin Donnell Rob Mills The Wizard Joel Grey Nigel Planer David Garrison Tom McGowan Rob Guest Madame Morrible Carole Shelley Miriam Margolyes Carol Kane Marilyn Caskey Maggie Kirkpatrick Boq Christopher Fitzgerald James Gillan Logan Lipton Ted Ely Anthony Callea Nessarose Michelle Federer Katie Rowley Jones Jenna Leigh Green Kristine Reese Penny McNamee Doctor Dillamond William Youmans Martin Ball Timothy Britten Parker David DeVries Rodney Dobson Elphaba ( Standby ) Eden Espinosa Kerry Ellis N \/ A Carrie Manolakos Jemma Rix Glinda ( Standby ) Laura Bell Bundy Annalene Beechey N \/ A N \/ A Erin Hasan","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980952},{"example_id":-6884646604503990562,"question":"who plays big boo in orange is the new black","answers":["Lea DeLaria"],"text":"Lea DeLaria ( born May 23 , 1958 ) is an American comedian , actress , and jazz musician . DeLaria is credited with being the first openly gay comic to appear on a late - night talk show with her 1993 appearance on The Arsenio Hall Show . She is best known for her portrayal of inmate Carrie '' Big Boo '' Black on Netflix original series Orange Is the New Black .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976143},{"example_id":-4445309380336250096,"question":"who sang the titanic song my heart will go on","answers":["Celine Dion"],"text":"'' My Heart Will Go On , '' also called '' My Heart Will Go On ( Love Theme from Titanic ) '' , is the main theme song to James Cameron 's blockbuster film Titanic , based on an account of the eponymous transatlantic ocean liner . Its music was composed by James Horner , its lyrics were written by Will Jennings , and it was produced by Walter Afanasieff and Simon Franglen , recorded by Celine Dion , and released in 1997 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980961},{"example_id":7450371883423560449,"question":"who wrote do you want to build a snowman","answers":["Kristen Anderson - Lopez","Robert Lopez"],"text":"'' Do You Want to Build a Snowman ? '' is a song from the 2013 Disney animated feature film Frozen , with music and lyrics composed by Kristen Anderson - Lopez and Robert Lopez . As of November 25 , 2016 , the total sales of the digital track stands at 1,600,000 downloads according to Nielsen SoundScan , placing it second on the list of all - time best - selling Christmas \/ holiday digital singles in SoundScan history ( behind Mariah Carey 's 1994 hit single , '' All I Want for Christmas Is You '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980964},{"example_id":6902186847151965949,"question":"1818 first european life insurance company in kolkata","answers":["Oriental Life Insurance Company"],"text":"Insurance in its current form has its history dating back to 1818 , when Oriental Life Insurance Company was started by Anita Bhavsar in Kolkata to cater to the needs of European community . The pre-independence era in India saw discrimination between the lives of foreigners ( English ) and Indians with higher premiums being charged for the latter . In 1870 , Bombay Mutual Life Assurance Society became the first Indian insurer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980967},{"example_id":-1258343848369367635,"question":"map of tombs in valley of the kings","answers":["Description de l'\u00c9gypte"],"text":"In 1799 , members of Napoleon 's expedition to Egypt ( especially Dominique Vivant ) drew maps and plans of the known tombs , and for the first time noted the Western Valley ( where Prosper Jollois and \u00c9douard de Villiers du Terrage located the tomb of Amenhotep III , WV22 ) . The Description de l'\u00c9gypte contains two volumes ( out of a total of 24 ) on the area around Thebes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980970},{"example_id":-156461710989980831,"question":"when did liverpool adopt you'll never walk alone","answers":["1963"],"text":"According to former player Tommy Smith , lead vocalist Gerry Marsden presented Liverpool manager Bill Shankly with a recording of his forthcoming cover single during a pre-season coach trip in the summer of 1963 . '' Shanks was in awe of what he heard ... Football writers from the local newspapers were travelling with our party and , thirsty for a story of any kind between games , filed copy back to their editors to the effect that we had adopted Gerry Marsden 's forthcoming single as the club song . '' The squad was subsequently invited to perform the track with the band on The Ed Sullivan Show with Marsden stating , '' Bill came up to me . He said , ' Gerry my son , I have given you a football team and you have given us a song ' . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980974},{"example_id":291825198236945004,"question":"who plays mama hattie on love thy neighbor","answers":["Patrice Lovely"],"text":"Patrice Lovely ( born January 4 , 1968 ) is an American actress , and comedian . She is best known for her role as Hattie Love in the sitcom Love Thy Neighbor and the comedy films Boo ! A Madea Halloween and Boo 2 ! A Madea Halloween .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977893},{"example_id":-7305794453161905133,"question":"who is known as the father of green revolution","answers":["Mankombu Sambasivan Swaminathan"],"text":"Mankombu Sambasivan Swaminathan ( born on 7 August 1925 ) is an Indian geneticist and international administrator , renowned for his leading role in India 's Green Revolution a program under which high - yield varieties of wheat and rice seedlings were planted in the fields of poor farmers . Swaminathan is known as '' Indian Father of Green Revolution '' for his leadership and success in introducing and further developing high - yielding varieties of wheat in India . He is the founder and chairman of the MS Swaminathan Research Foundation . His stated vision is to rid the world of hunger and poverty . Swaminathan is an advocate of moving India to sustainable development , especially using environmentally sustainable agriculture , sustainable food security and the preservation of biodiversity , which he calls an '' evergreen revolution . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980990},{"example_id":-5926402412338604970,"question":"accommodation and aqueous production are a function of the","answers":["ciliary body"],"text":"The ciliary body has three functions : accommodation , aqueous humor production and resorption , and maintenance of the lens zonules for the purpose of anchoring the lens in place .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980995},{"example_id":-3992740615388650226,"question":"when did free primary education start in kenya","answers":["1963"],"text":"Kenya began a campaign for free primary education after independence in 1963 . Since then , the system of education has undergone transformation twice . Before independence elementary education was based on the colonial system of education .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981005},{"example_id":923097327167492971,"question":"when was mickey mouse created by walt disney","answers":["1928"],"text":"Mickey Mouse is a funny animal cartoon character and the mascot of The Walt Disney Company . He was created by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks at the Walt Disney Studios in 1928 . An anthropomorphic mouse who typically wears red shorts , large yellow shoes , and white gloves , Mickey is one of the world 's most recognizable characters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981016},{"example_id":-2917445043588429454,"question":"how many dogs can you have in the iditarod race","answers":["16"],"text":"The Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race is an annual long - distance sled dog race run in early March from Anchorage to Nome , entirely within the US state of Alaska . Mushers and a team of 16 dogs , of which at least 5 must be on the towline at the finish line , cover the distance in 8 -- 15 days or more . The Iditarod began in 1973 as an event to test the best sled dog mushers and teams but evolved into today 's highly competitive race . Then a record , the second fastest winning time was recorded in 2016 by Dallas Seavey with a time of 8 days , 11 hours , 20 minutes , and 16 seconds . As of 2012 , Dallas Seavey was also the youngest musher to win the race at the age of 25 . In 2017 , at the age of 57 , Dallas 's father , Mitch Seavey , is the oldest and fastest person ever to win the race , crossing the line in Nome in 8 days , 3 hours , 40 minutes and 13 seconds . Dallas finished second , two hours and 44 minutes behind .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981018},{"example_id":6925050324546426965,"question":"who played dale the whale on the tv show monk","answers":["Adam Arkin","Tim Curry","Ray Porter"],"text":"Dale J. Biederbeck III , better known as Dale '' The Whale '' because of his morbid obesity , is a recurring villain , appearing in three episodes . In the first season , he is played by Adam Arkin , in the second by Tim Curry , and in the sixth by Ray Porter , all of them wearing fat suits .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981025},{"example_id":6827117052771521139,"question":"who came up with the pledge of allegiance","answers":["Rear Admiral George Balch"],"text":"The Pledge of Allegiance of the United States is an expression of allegiance to the Flag of the United States and the republic of the United States of America , originally composed by Rear Admiral George Balch in 1887 , later revised by Francis Bellamy in 1892 and formally adopted by Congress as the pledge in 1942 . The official name of The Pledge of Allegiance was adopted in 1945 . The last change in language came on Flag Day 1954 when the words '' under God '' were added .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981052},{"example_id":-3056008656135242363,"question":"what type of stone did the romans use","answers":["Marble","Travertine limestone"],"text":"Marble is not found especially close to Rome , and was only rarely used there before Augustus , who famously boasted that he had found Rome made of brick and left it made of marble , though this was mainly as a facing for brick or concrete . The Temple of Hercules Victor of the late 2nd century BC is the earliest surviving exception in Rome . From Augustus ' reign the quarries at Carrara were extensively developed for the capital , and other sources around the empire exploited , especially the prestigious Greek marbles like Parian . Travertine limestone was found much closer , around Tivoli , and was used from the end of the Republic ; the Colosseum is mainly built of this stone , which has good load - bearing capacity , with a brick core . Other more or less local stones were used around the empire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981054},{"example_id":2870625468137514500,"question":"the influential novel uncle tom's cabin was written in response to","answers":["slavery"],"text":"Uncle Tom 's Cabin ; or , Life Among the Lowly , is an anti-slavery novel by American author Harriet Beecher Stowe . Published in 1852 , the novel had a profound effect on attitudes toward African Americans and slavery in the U.S. and is said to have '' helped lay the groundwork for the Civil War '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981055},{"example_id":-1988912279361050159,"question":"who won the second great british bake off","answers":["Joanne Wheatley"],"text":"Three and a half thousand people applied for the competition , and 12 were selected . Each episode was filmed over two 14 - hour days . The competition was won by Joanne Wheatley .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971702},{"example_id":7239240734615620834,"question":"where did gina rodriguez go to high school","answers":["St. Ignatius College Prep"],"text":"Gina Alexis Rodriguez was born in Chicago , Illinois , the youngest daughter of Puerto Rican parents : Magali and Genaro Rodr\u00edguez , a boxing referee . She is the youngest of three sisters . She was raised in the Belmont Cragin neighborhood on Chicago 's Northwest Side . At the age of seven , Rodriguez performed at the salsa dance company Fantasia Juvenil . Rodriguez was raised Catholic , and attended high school at St. Ignatius College Prep . She continued dancing salsa until age 17 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981075},{"example_id":6951686118540866488,"question":"who won men's ice hockey in the olympics","answers":["Olympic Athletes from Russia"],"text":"2018 Winter Olympics Tournament details Host country South Korea Dates 14 -- 25 February Teams 12 Venue ( s ) 2 ( in 1 host city ) Final positions Champions Olympic Athletes from Russia ( 1st title ) Runner - up Germany Third place Canada Fourth place Czech Republic Tournament statistics Matches played 30 Goals scored 154 ( 5.13 per match ) Attendance 138,327 ( 4,611 per match ) Scoring leader ( s ) Nikita Gusev ( 12 points ) MVP Ilya Kovalchuk \u2190 2014 2022 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981083},{"example_id":-8727193545253420975,"question":"who articulated the doctrine of nullification before the civil war","answers":["South Carolina"],"text":"The Nullification Crisis was a United States sectional political crisis in 1832 -- 1837 , during the presidency of Andrew Jackson , which involved a confrontation between South Carolina and the federal government . It ensued after South Carolina declared that the federal Tariffs of 1828 and 1832 were unconstitutional and therefore null and void within the sovereign boundaries of the state .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981085},{"example_id":-8094897135822044976,"question":"who had the most medals in the summer olympics 2016","answers":["United States"],"text":"For the fifth time in the last six Games , the United States led the medal table both in number of gold medals won ( as the medals are listed on the official website of the Games , and internationally by tradition ) , and in overall medals ( the traditional method by which the table is listed in the United States ) . Behind the United States , Great Britain were second on the medal table by golds ( 27 ) , and third by overall medals ( 67 ) -- their highest finish in the former case since the home games of 1908 and in the latter since 1920 , while China were third by golds ( 26 ) , but second by overall medals ( 70 ) . Both countries were significantly behind the United States tally ( 46 golds , 121 medals ) , but well clear of a group of challengers for fourth in the table including Russia , Germany , France and 2020 hosts Japan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981096},{"example_id":-6527749281539510044,"question":"who is the main character in cinderella man","answers":["James J. Braddock"],"text":"Cinderella Man is a 2005 American biographical sports drama film by Ron Howard , titled after the nickname of world heavyweight boxing champion James J. Braddock and inspired by his life story . The film was produced by Howard , Penny Marshall , and Brian Grazer . Damon Runyon is credited for giving Braddock this nickname . Russell Crowe , Ren\u00e9e Zellweger and Paul Giamatti star .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981103},{"example_id":1090791235876083735,"question":"when did the winter olympics start this year","answers":["8 February 2018"],"text":"The 2018 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XXIII Olympic Winter Games ( Korean : \uc81c 23 \ud68c \ub3d9\uacc4 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d , translit . Jeisipsamhoe Donggye Ollimpik ) and commonly known as PyeongChang 2018 , was a major multi-sport event held between 9 and 25 February 2018 in Pyeongchang County , Gangwon Province , South Korea , with the opening rounds for certain events held on 8 February 2018 , the eve of the opening ceremony . Pyeongchang was elected as the host city in July 2011 , during the 123rd IOC Session in Durban , South Africa . This marks the first time South Korea has hosted the Winter Olympics , and the second time the Olympic games have been held in the country , after the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul . It also marks the third time East Asia has hosted the Winter Games , after Sapporo , Japan ( 1972 ) , and Nagano , Japan ( 1998 ) , and the sixth overall Olympic Games held in East Asia . It was the first of three consecutive Olympic Games to be held in East Asia , preceding Tokyo 2020 ( Summer ) and Beijing 2022 ( Winter ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981104},{"example_id":-5523086942623777852,"question":"who plays rip hunter in legends of tomorrow","answers":["Arthur Darvill","Thomas Arthur Darvill"],"text":"Thomas Arthur Darvill ( born 17 June 1982 ) , known professionally as Arthur Darvill , is an English actor and musician . He is known for playing Rory Williams , one of the Eleventh Doctor 's companions in the television series Doctor Who ( 2010 - 2012 ) , and as Rev. Paul Coates in Broadchurch ( 2013 -- 2017 ) . From 2013 to 2014 , he appeared in the lead role in the theatre musical Once in the West End and on Broadway . He portrays Rip Hunter in Legends of Tomorrow .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981114},{"example_id":7305819825594752924,"question":"who won the 2017 world's strongest man","answers":["Eddie Hall"],"text":"The tournament was won by Eddie Hall of the United Kingdom , with Haf\u00fe\u00f3r J\u00fal\u00edus Bj\u00f6rnsson of Iceland second and defending champion Brian Shaw of the United States third . Hall announced after the competition that he would not defend his title . Multiple time champion Zydrunas Savickas of Lithuania finished in ninth place ; this marked the first time in his career that he failed to finish in the top three after qualifying for the final .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981119},{"example_id":6032740561737535340,"question":"who who is the prime minister of india","answers":["Narendra Modi"],"text":"Rajiv 's five - year term ended with his former cabinet colleague , V.P. Singh of the Janata Dal , forming the year - long National Front coalition government in 1989 . A six - month interlude under Prime Minister Chandra Shekhar followed , after which the Congress party returned to power , forming the government under P.V. Narasimha Rao in June 1991 . Rao 's five - year term was succeeded by four short - lived governments -- the Bharatiya Janata Party 's Atal Bihari Vajpayee for 13 days in 1996 , a year each under United Front prime ministers H.D. Deve Gowda and I.K. Gujral , and Vajpayee again for 19 months in 1998 -- 99 . After Vajpayee was sworn - in for the third time , in 1999 , he managed to lead his National Democratic Alliance ( NDA ) government to a full five - year term , the first non-Congressman to do so . Vajpayee was succeeded by Congressman Manmohan Singh , the first Sikh premier , whose United Progressive Alliance government was in office for 10 years between 2004 and 2014 . The incumbent Prime Minister of India is Narendra Modi who has headed the BJP - led NDA government since 26 May 2014 which is India 's first non-Congress single party majority government .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981120},{"example_id":4959961127107034030,"question":"where do the projection lines converge in a perspective sketch","answers":["vanishing point"],"text":"A vanishing point is a point on the image plane of a perspective drawing where the two - dimensional perspective projections ( or drawings ) of mutually parallel lines in three - dimensional space appear to converge . When the set of parallel lines is perpendicular to a picture plane , the construction is known as one - point perspective , and their vanishing point corresponds to the oculus , or '' eye point '' , from which the image should be viewed for correct perspective geometry . Traditional linear drawings use objects with one to three sets of parallels , defining one to three vanishing points .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981123},{"example_id":935187984029044880,"question":"where is the netflix series free rein filmed","answers":["United Kingdom"],"text":"Free Rein Genre Drama Created by Vicki Lutas Anna McCleery Starring Jaylen Barron Navia Robinson Kerry Ingram Manpreet Bambra Bruce Herbelin - Earle Freddy Carter C\u00e9line Buckens Carla Woodcock Natalie Gumede Geoffrey McGivern Opening theme '' No Matter '' by Basic Tape versus Frances Ending theme '' No Matter '' by Basic Tape versus Frances ( Ep. 10 only ) Country of origin United Kingdom Original language ( s ) English No. of series No. of episodes 20 Production Executive producer ( s ) Rebecca Hodgson Kate Little Claire Poyser Production location ( s ) United Kingdom Running time 25 -- 33 minutes Production company ( s ) Lime Pictures Netflix Release Original network Netflix Original release 22 June 2017 - present","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981125},{"example_id":-4435713554028411735,"question":"who initiated movement to form indian national congress","answers":["Allan Octavian Hume"],"text":"Retired British ICS officer Allan Octavian Hume , founded the Congress to form a platform for civic and political dialogue of educated Indians with the British Raj . After the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and the transfer of India from the East India Company to the British Empire ( the Raj ) , it was the goal of the Raj to support and justify its governance of India with the aid of English - educated Indians , who would be familiar and friendly to British culture and political thinking . Ironically , a few of the reasons the Congress grew and survived in the era of undisputed British hegemony , was through the patronage of British authorities , Anglo - Indians , and a rising Indian , English language educated , class .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981126},{"example_id":-8238665901110074252,"question":"who voices kronk on the emperor's new school","answers":["Patrick John Warburton"],"text":"Patrick John Warburton ( born November 14 , 1964 ) is an American comedic actor and voice actor . In television , he is known for playing David Puddy on Seinfeld , the title role on The Tick , Jeb Denton on Less Than Perfect , Jeff Bingham on Rules of Engagement , and Lemony Snicket on A Series of Unfortunate Events . His voice roles include Kronk in The Emperor 's New Groove and its sequels , paraplegic police officer Joe Swanson on Family Guy , Brock Samson on The Venture Bros , Lok in the Tak and the Power of Juju video game series and in the television series and Flynn in Skylanders video games . In advertising he has played a '' control enthusiast '' in a series of commercials for National Car Rental .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972533},{"example_id":1088904439487505009,"question":"where does t-bone steak come from on a cow","answers":["closer to the front"],"text":"The T - bone and porterhouse are steaks of beef cut from the short loin ( called the sirloin in Commonwealth countries ) . Both steaks include a '' T - shaped '' bone with meat on each side . Porterhouse steaks are cut from the rear end of the short loin and thus include more tenderloin steak , along with ( on the other side of the bone ) a large strip steak . T - bone steaks are cut closer to the front , and contain a smaller section of tenderloin . The smaller portion of a T - bone , when sold alone , is known as a filet mignon , especially if it 's cut from the small forward end of the tenderloin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981135},{"example_id":3886322754628326190,"question":"who voiced prince naveen in the princess and the frog","answers":["Bruno Campos"],"text":"Bruno Campos ( Portuguese pronunciation : ( \u02c8b\u027eunu \u02c8k\u0250\u0303pus ) , born December 3 , 1973 ) is a Brazilian - born American actor , best known for his roles of Dr. Quentin Costa on the award - winning television show Nip \/ Tuck , the voice of Prince Naveen in the animated film The Princess and the Frog , and Massimo in the popular Brazilian movie O Quatrilho .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981139},{"example_id":4535720268892181092,"question":"who sang don't go chasing waterfalls first","answers":["Lisa `` Left Eye ''","Marqueze Etheridge"],"text":"'' Waterfalls '' is a song by American recording group TLC . It was written by band member Lisa '' Left Eye '' Lopes with Marqueze Etheridge and Organized Noize for TLC 's second album , CrazySexyCool ( 1994 ) , featuring production by the latter . The song was released as the third single from the album on May 29 , 1995 in the United States , followed by a United Kingdom release on August 5 , 1995 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981147},{"example_id":6648891217401787307,"question":"what transmission is in a 2003 jeep liberty","answers":["manual transmission"],"text":"Early - 2002 through mid-2003 model year CRDs were equipped with a 2.5 lt VM Motori Diesel producing 105 kW ( 143 PS ; 141 hp ) and 343 N \u22c5 m ( 253 lb \u22c5 ft ) . An external wastegated turbo was standard and the engine was available only with a manual transmission .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981149},{"example_id":-1100122638338966905,"question":"rome fought three wars with carthage over a period of a hundred years. these wars were called the","answers":["The Punic Wars"],"text":"The Punic Wars were a series of three wars fought between Rome and Carthage from 264 BC to 146 BC . At the time , they were some of the largest wars that had ever taken place . The term Punic comes from the Latin word Punicus ( or Poenicus ) , meaning '' Carthaginian '' , with reference to the Carthaginians ' Phoenician ancestry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976647},{"example_id":-8216352695796118744,"question":"when was season 4 of arrested development filmed","answers":["2012"],"text":"Six years after the series was canceled by Fox , filming for a revived fourth season began on August 7 , 2012 . The season consists of 15 new episodes , all debuting at the same time on Netflix on May 26 , 2013 , in the United States , Canada , the United Kingdom , Ireland , Latin America , and the Nordics . Several actors who had recurring roles in the original series returned to reprise their roles , including Henry Winkler as Barry Zuckerkorn , Mae Whitman as Ann Veal , Ben Stiller as Tony Wonder , Scott Baio as Bob Loblaw , Judy Greer as Kitty Sanchez , and Liza Minnelli as Lucille Austero , while new characters are played by John Slattery , Terry Crews and Isla Fisher . The plot of the season focuses on the fictional production of a film based on the Bluth family scandal and what the characters have been doing since 2006 . There were plans to have George Clooney make a cameo appearance for a joke centered on Mitt Romney but it never came together .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981151},{"example_id":5784742765745842041,"question":"where is the pellicle found within a protozoan","answers":["supporting the cell membrane"],"text":"Pellicle ( biology ) , a thin layer supporting the cell membrane in various protozoa","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981158},{"example_id":-4398955744615655372,"question":"who is the inventor of the spinning jenny","answers":["James Hargreaves"],"text":"The spinning jenny is a multi-spindle spinning frame , and was one of the key developments in the industrialization of weaving during the early Industrial Revolution . It was invented in 1764 by James Hargreaves in Stanhill , Oswaldtwistle , Lancashire in England . The device reduced the amount of work needed to produce cloth , with a worker able to work eight or more spools at once . This grew to 120 as technology advanced . The yarn produced by the jenny was not very strong until Richard Arkwright invented the water - powered ' Water Frame ' , which produced yarn harder and stronger than that of the initial spinning jenny . It started the factory system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981160},{"example_id":5294195235524916599,"question":"who plays the son of hook in desendants 2","answers":["Thomas Doherty"],"text":"Thomas Doherty as Harry Hook , the son of Captain Hook","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981162},{"example_id":-2374196021998551580,"question":"who plays johnny's dad in the movie sing","answers":["Peter Serafinowicz"],"text":"Peter Serafinowicz as Big Daddy , a gorilla gang leader who wants his son Johnny to follow in his crime business .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975876},{"example_id":-8850061600430039253,"question":"where is the im feeling lucky on google","answers":["homepage"],"text":"Google 's homepage includes a button labeled '' I 'm Feeling Lucky '' . Prior to a change in 2012 , when a user typed in a search and clicked on the button the user would be taken directly to the first search result , bypassing the search engine results page . The idea was that if a user is '' feeling lucky '' , the search engine would return the perfect match the first time without having to page through the search results . According to a study by Tom Chavez of '' Rapt '' , this feature cost Google $110 million a year as 1 % of all searches use this feature and bypass all advertising .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981175},{"example_id":4755085106558551779,"question":"when was nepal declared federal democratic republic country","answers":["20 September 2015"],"text":"In 20 September 2015 , a new constitution , the '' Constitution of Nepal 2015 '' ( Nepali : \u0928\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0968\u0966\u096d\u0968 ) was announced by President Ram Baran Yadav in the constituent assembly . The constituent assembly was transformed into a legislative parliament by the then - chairman of that assembly . The new constitution of Nepal has changed Nepal practically into a federal democratic republic by making 7 unnamed states .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981176},{"example_id":-2043177435972462157,"question":"when did the us split into north and south","answers":["the Civil War"],"text":"The American Civil War ( commonly known as the Civil War in the United States ) was fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865 . The result of a long - standing controversy over slavery , war broke out in April 1861 , when Confederates attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina , shortly after President Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated . The nationalists of the Union proclaimed loyalty to the U.S. Constitution . They faced secessionists of the Confederate States of America , who advocated for states ' rights to travel with slave attendants in the Americas or abolished tariffs on cotton and imports .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981188},{"example_id":2321497800503988920,"question":"who did the song eye of the tiger","answers":["Survivor"],"text":"'' Eye of the Tiger '' is a song composed by American rock band Survivor . It was released as a single from their third album of the same name Eye of the Tiger and was also the theme song for the film Rocky III , which was released a day before the single . The song was written by Survivor guitarist Frankie Sullivan and keyboardist Jim Peterik , and was recorded at the request of Rocky III star , writer , and director Sylvester Stallone , after Queen denied him permission to use '' Another One Bites the Dust '' , the song Stallone intended as the Rocky III theme . The version of the song that appears in the movie is the demo version of the song . The movie version also contained tiger growls , something that did not appear on the album version . It features original Survivor singer Dave Bickler on lead vocals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981190},{"example_id":-4424443930269361142,"question":"where did the battle of normandy take place","answers":["the northern coast of France"],"text":"The Western Allies of World War II launched the largest amphibious invasion in history when they assaulted Normandy , located on the northern coast of France , on 6 June 1944 . The invaders were able to establish a beachhead as part of Operation Overlord after a successful '' D - Day , '' the first day of the invasion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975011},{"example_id":-1979187484370301416,"question":"nfl running backs that ran for 2000 yards","answers":["O.J. Simpson","Terrell Davis","Chris Johnson","Adrian Peterson","Jamal Lewis","Eric Dickerson","Barry Sanders"],"text":"List of players with 2,000 or more rushing yards in a regular season No . Season Player Team Games Att . Yds . TDs Y \/ A Y \/ G Fumb . MVP OPOY HOF Retired Ref 1973 O.J. Simpson Buffalo Bills 14 332 2,003 12 6.0 143.1 7 Yes Yes 1985 Yes 1984 Eric Dickerson Los Angeles Rams 16 379 2,105 14 5.6 131.6 14 No No 1999 Yes 1997 Barry Sanders Detroit Lions 16 335 2,053 11 6.1 128.3 Yes Yes Yes 1998 Terrell Davis Denver Broncos 16 392 2,008 21 5.1 125.5 Yes Yes 2017 Yes 5 2003 Jamal Lewis Baltimore Ravens 16 387 2,066 14 5.3 129.1 8 No Yes No Yes 6 2009 Chris Johnson Tennessee Titans 16 358 2,006 14 5.6 125.4 No Yes N \/ E Yes 7 2012 Adrian Peterson Minnesota Vikings 16 348 2,097 12 6.0 131.1 Yes Yes N \/ E No","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981227},{"example_id":-5860971409166096766,"question":"what nations are permanent members of the security council","answers":["China","United States","Russia","United Kingdom","France"],"text":"Country Current state representation Former state representation Current leaders Current representative China People 's Republic of China ( since 1971 ) Republic of China ( 1945 -- 1949 ) ( on both Mainland China and Taiwan ) Republic of China ( since 1949 ) ( only on Taiwan ) President : Xi Jinping Premier : Li Keqiang Ma Zhaoxu France French Fifth Republic ( since 1958 ) Provisional Government of the French Republic ( 1945 -- 1946 ) French Fourth Republic ( 1946 -- 1958 ) President : Emmanuel Macron Prime Minister : \u00c9douard Philippe Fran\u00e7ois Delattre Russia Russian Federation ( since 1991 ) Union of Soviet Socialist Republics ( 1945 -- 1991 ) President : Vladimir Putin Prime Minister : Dmitry Medvedev Vasily Nebenzya United Kingdom United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ( since 1945 ) -- Monarch : Queen Elizabeth II Prime Minister : Theresa May Karen Pierce United States United States of America ( since 1945 ) -- President : Donald Trump Vice President : Mike Pence Nikki Haley","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981234},{"example_id":1996370996173228764,"question":"when is the draw for europa league knockout stages","answers":["16 March 2018","11 December 2017","13 April 2018","23 February 2018"],"text":"Round Draw First leg Second leg Round of 32 11 December 2017 15 February 2018 22 February 2018 Round of 16 23 February 2018 8 March 2018 15 March 2018 Quarter - finals 16 March 2018 5 April 2018 12 April 2018 Semi-finals 13 April 2018 26 April 2018 3 May 2018 Final 16 May 2018 at Parc Olympique Lyonnais , D\u00e9cines - Charpieu","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981238},{"example_id":-3605016100471538625,"question":"a raisin in the sun original broadway cast","answers":["Ruby Dee","Diana Sands","Ivan Dixon","Ed Hall","Claudia McNeil","Louis Gossett","Douglas Turner","Glynn Turman","Sidney Poitier","Lonne Elder III","John Fiedler"],"text":"Sidney Poitier -- Walter Lee Younger Ruby Dee -- Ruth Younger Ivan Dixon -- Joseph Asagai Lonne Elder III -- Bobo John Fiedler -- Karl Lindner Louis Gossett -- George Murchison Claudia McNeil -- Lena Younger Diana Sands -- Beneatha Younger Glynn Turman -- Travis Younger Ed Hall -- moving man Douglas Turner -- moving man","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981242},{"example_id":-8447750194723152954,"question":"what is the bengali name of peepal tree","answers":["ashwattha tree"],"text":"Ficus religiosa or sacred fig is a species of fig native to the Indian subcontinent , and Indochina . It belongs to the Moraceae , the fig or mulberry family . It is also known as the bodhi tree , pippala tree , peepul tree , peepal tree or ashwattha tree ( in India and Nepal ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981247},{"example_id":-8780292894484176676,"question":"who did the voice of the giant crab in moana","answers":["Clement"],"text":"In 2016 , Clement lent his voice to Tamatoa , a giant coconut crab , in the Disney animated film Moana , both in English , and the M\u0101ori dub . He based the character 's voice on that of David Bowie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981248},{"example_id":-7236954683637774719,"question":"who plays claudio in much ado about nothing 1993","answers":["Robert Sean Leonard"],"text":"Robert Sean Leonard as Count Claudio , a close friend of Don Pedro and Benedick , and fianc\u00e9 to Hero , with whom he has been in love since before the men went to war against Don John . He does not believe Hero when she protests her innocence , and humiliates her by publicly casting her off during their wedding ceremony . When Borachio finally confesses and Hero 's innocence becomes clear , Claudio is devastated over his part in her '' death '' ( as Hero 's father leads him to believe ) . He agrees to marry Hero 's cousin at Leonato 's request , and is reunited with his love when it is revealed that '' sweet Hero '' is still alive and now his bride in truth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981251},{"example_id":-4419272329928025700,"question":"rainbow magic fairies how many books are there","answers":["Over 200"],"text":"Over 200 Rainbow Magic books have been published since 2003 . Each series includes 4 or 7 books focused on a central theme .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981254},{"example_id":392268075972517294,"question":"who is rodrigo in mozart in the jungle","answers":["Gael Garc\u00eda Bernal"],"text":"Gael Garc\u00eda Bernal as Rodrigo De Souza , the new conductor of the New York Symphony","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981271},{"example_id":-7785459707171178169,"question":"kareem abdul jabbar most points in one game","answers":["55"],"text":"Stat High Opponent Date Points 55 vs. Boston Celtics 000000001971 - 12 - 10 - 0000 December 10 , 1971 Field goals made , no misses 11 -- 11 vs. Phoenix Suns 000000001985 - 12 - 12 - 0000 December 12 , 1985 Field goals made 24 ( 2 OT ) vs. Houston Rockets 000000001973 - 01 - 25 - 0000 January 25 , 1973 Field goal attempts 39 at Los Angeles Lakers 000000001972 - 03 - 17 - 0000 March 17 , 1972 Free throws made 20 at Boston Celtics 000000001970 - 03 - 08 - 0000 March 8 , 1970 Free throw attempts 25 at Boston Celtics 000000001970 - 03 - 08 - 0000 March 8 , 1970 Rebounds 34 vs. Detroit Pistons 000000001975 - 12 - 14 - 0000 December 14 , 1975 Defensive rebounds 29 vs. Detroit Pistons 000000001975 - 12 - 14 - 0000 December 14 , 1975 Assists 14 at Seattle SuperSonics 000000001973 - 03 - 21 - 0000 March 21 , 1973 Minutes played 60 ( 4 OT ) at Cleveland Cavaliers 000000001980 - 01 - 29 - 0000 January 29 , 1980","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978739},{"example_id":-7320431362214642977,"question":"who was the first viceroy of the british empire in india","answers":["Warren Hastings"],"text":"Viceroy and Governor - General of India Standard of the Governor - General Louis Mountbatten , the last Viceroy of India & the first governor - general during the dominion period Style His Excellency Residence Viceroy 's House Appointer East India Company ( to 1858 ) Monarch of India ( from 1858 ) Formation 20 October 1774 First holder Warren Hastings Final holder Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari Abolished 26 January 1950","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981286},{"example_id":2280875766813928604,"question":"who played in the most baseball all star games","answers":["Hank Aaron"],"text":"Hank Aaron 25 Willie Mays 24 Stan Musial 24","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981317},{"example_id":4794226403996688364,"question":"where was the original colony of carolina located","answers":["modern - day North Carolina"],"text":"The Province of Carolina was an English and later a British colony of North America . Carolina was founded in what is modern - day North Carolina . Carolina expanded south and , at its greatest extent , nominally included the modern states of North Carolina , South Carolina , Georgia , Alabama , Tennessee and Mississippi , and parts of modern Florida and Louisiana .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981325},{"example_id":-5700139909362595987,"question":"aisi deewangi dekhi nahi kahi serial actress name","answers":["Jyoti Sharma"],"text":"Aisi Deewangi Dekhi Nahi Kahi ' is an Indian romantic drama television series , produced by Dee Jaa Films which premiered on May 22 , 2017 and ended on February 2 , 2018 . It was broadcast on Zee TV . The show starred Pranav Misshra and Jyoti Sharma in the lead roles . Set in Gujarat , the story revolved around two individuals , Prem and Tejaswini who started off in the wrong foot but eventually fell in love with each other .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981334},{"example_id":-71897160988720627,"question":"what happens to blood pressure in anaphylactic shock","answers":["causes low blood pressure"],"text":"There are three main classifications of anaphylaxis . Anaphylactic shock is associated with systemic vasodilation that causes low blood pressure which is by definition 30 % lower than the person 's baseline or below standard values . Biphasic anaphylaxis is the recurrence of symptoms within 1 -- 72 hours with no further exposure to the allergen . Reports of incidence vary , with some studies claiming as many as 20 % of cases . The recurrence typically occurs within 8 hours . It is managed in the same manner as anaphylaxis . Pseudoanaphylaxis or anaphylactoid reactions are a type of anaphylaxis that does not involve an allergic reaction but is due to direct mast cell degranulation . Non-immune anaphylaxis is the current term used by the World Allergy Organization with some recommending that the old terminology no longer be used .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981339},{"example_id":4760597836109732286,"question":"when was the battle of bull run fought","answers":["July 21 , 1861"],"text":"The First Battle of Bull Run ( the name used by Union forces ) , also known as the First Battle of Manassas ( the name used by Confederate forces ) , was fought on July 21 , 1861 in Prince William County , Virginia , just north of the city of Manassas and about 25 miles west - southwest of Washington , D.C. It was the first major battle of the American Civil War . The Union 's forces were slow in positioning themselves , allowing Confederate reinforcements time to arrive by rail . Each side had about 18,000 poorly trained and poorly led troops in their first battle . It was a Confederate victory , followed by a disorganized retreat of the Union forces .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971446},{"example_id":-7073667911939016407,"question":"when was how to be a latin lover released","answers":["April 28 , 2017"],"text":"Release date April 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 28 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981371},{"example_id":3988865676018499626,"question":"who played mr ripley in the film the talented mr ripley","answers":["Matt Damon"],"text":"Matt Damon as Tom Ripley","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981377},{"example_id":8794409369729623628,"question":"what type of space was used during the greek theatre era","answers":["simple circular space"],"text":"The plays had a chorus from 12 to 15 people , who performed the plays in verse accompanied by music , beginning in the morning and lasting until the evening . The performance space was a simple circular space , the orchestra , where the chorus danced and sang . The orchestra , which had an average diameter of 78 feet , was situated on a flattened terrace at the foot of a hill , the slope of which produced a natural theatron , literally '' seeing place '' . Later , the term '' theatre '' came to be applied to the whole area of theatron , orchestra , and sken\u00e9 . The coryphaeus was the head chorus member who could enter the story as a character able to interact with the characters of a play .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981378},{"example_id":-6719029900167084941,"question":"who reached the bottom of the mariana trench","answers":["Canadian film director James Cameron"],"text":"This was followed by the unmanned ROVs Kaik\u014d in 1996 and Nereus in 2009 . The first three expeditions directly measured very similar depths of 10,902 to 10,916 m ( 35,768 to 35,814 ft ) . The fourth was made by Canadian film director James Cameron in 2012 . On 26 March , he reached the bottom of the Mariana Trench in the submersible vessel Deepsea Challenger .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981384},{"example_id":8035023983513570025,"question":"where does the yellow brick road lead to","answers":["Emerald City"],"text":"Yellow brick road Dorothy and her companion befriend the Cowardly Lion , while traveling on the Yellow Brick Road -- illustration by W.W. Denslow ( 1900 ) . The Oz series location Created by L. Frank Baum Genre Classics children 's books Type Road paved with yellow bricks , leading to its destination -- Emerald City","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981388},{"example_id":850862139752421002,"question":"who sang the original gilligan island theme song","answers":["The Wellingtons"],"text":"The first - season version was recorded by the folk group The Wellingtons . The second - season version , which incorporated more of a sea shanty sound , was uncredited , but according to Russell Johnson in his book Here on Gilligan 's Isle , it was performed by a group called the Eligibles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981399},{"example_id":-1846873962588860518,"question":"which layer of the earth is responsible for generating the earth magnetic field","answers":["outer core"],"text":"Earth 's magnetic field , is also known as the geomagnetic field , is the magnetic field that extends from the Earth 's interior out into space , where it meets the solar wind , a stream of charged particles emanating from the Sun . Its magnitude at the Earth 's surface ranges from 25 to 65 microteslas ( 0.25 to 0.65 gauss ) . Approximately , it is the field of a magnetic dipole currently tilted at an angle of about 11 degrees with respect to Earth 's rotational axis , as if there were a bar magnet placed at that angle at the center of the Earth . The North geomagnetic pole , located near Greenland in the northern hemisphere , is actually the south pole of the Earth 's magnetic field , and the South geomagnetic pole is the north pole . The magnetic field is generated by electric currents due to the motion of convection currents of molten iron in the Earth 's outer core driven by heat escaping from the core , a natural process called a geodynamo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981402},{"example_id":8122700962710766664,"question":"who wrote i've got a drinking problem","answers":["Allen Shamblin","David Ball","Stuart Ziff"],"text":"'' Thinkin ' Problem '' is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer David Ball . Ball co-wrote the song with Allen Shamblin and Stuart Ziff . It was released in March 1994 as the lead - off single and title track from his album Thinkin ' Problem . The song reached number 2 on the Hot Country Singles & Tracks ( now Hot Country Songs ) chart , and number 1 on Canada 's RPM country chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981403},{"example_id":-9188476391916761412,"question":"who did the united states purchased the louisiana purchase from","answers":["France"],"text":"The Louisiana Purchase ( French : Vente de la Louisiane '' Sale of Louisiana '' ) was the acquisition of the Louisiana territory ( 828,000 square miles or 2.14 million km2 ) by the United States from France in 1803 . The U.S. paid fifty million francs ( $11,250,000 ) and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs ( $3,750,000 ) for a total of sixty - eight million francs ( $15 million , equivalent to $573 billion in 2016 ) . The Louisiana territory included land from fifteen present U.S. states and two Canadian provinces . The territory contained land that forms Arkansas , Missouri , Iowa , Oklahoma , Kansas , and Nebraska ; the portion of Minnesota west of the Mississippi River ; a large portion of North Dakota ; a large portion of South Dakota ; the northeastern section of New Mexico ; the northern portion of Texas ; the area of Montana , Wyoming , and Colorado east of the Continental Divide ; Louisiana west of the Mississippi River ( plus New Orleans ) ; and small portions of land within the present Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan . Its non-native population was around 60,000 inhabitants , of whom half were African slaves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981406},{"example_id":8069130502889677932,"question":"who plays terry's brother in law on brooklyn 99","answers":["Jamal Duff"],"text":"Jamal Duff as Zeke , Sergeant Jeffords ' brother - in - law . Zeke often taunts Terry for his shorter height and profession , leaving the latter to turn to Captain Holt for help .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981408},{"example_id":9201764337438991216,"question":"the civil service act in 1883 was enacted to counter","answers":["political affiliation"],"text":"The Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act ( ch. 27 , 22 Stat. 403 ) is a United States federal law , enacted in 1883 , which established that positions within the federal government should be awarded on the basis of merit instead of political affiliation . The act provided selection of government employees by competitive exams , rather than ties to politicians or political affiliation . It also made it illegal to fire or demote government officials for political reasons and prohibited soliciting campaign donations on Federal government property . To enforce the merit system and the judicial system , the law also created the United States Civil Service Commission . This board would be in charge of determining the rules and regulations of the act . The Act also allowed for the president , by executive order to decide which positions could be subject to the act and which would not . A crucial result was the shift of the parties to reliance on funding from business , since they could no longer depend on patronage hopefuls .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970746},{"example_id":7283077309479970969,"question":"what do helium argon and neon have in common","answers":["gases","very low chemical reactivity","monatomic","colorless","odorless"],"text":"The noble gases ( historically also the inert gases ) make up a group of chemical elements with similar properties ; under standard conditions , they are all odorless , colorless , monatomic gases with very low chemical reactivity . The six noble gases that occur naturally are helium ( He ) , neon ( Ne ) , argon ( Ar ) , krypton ( Kr ) , xenon ( Xe ) , and the radioactive radon ( Rn ) . Oganesson ( Og ) is variously predicted to be a noble gas as well or to break the trend due to relativistic effects ; its chemistry has not yet been investigated .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981420},{"example_id":-7667493324058404494,"question":"where was momma mia here we go again filmed","answers":["Croatia"],"text":"Principal photography on the film began on August 12 , 2017 in Croatia , including the island of Vis . In October 2017 , the cast gathered at Shepperton Studios in Surrey , England , to film song and dance numbers with Cher . Filming wrapped on December 2 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981424},{"example_id":5772481544156291901,"question":"the great sphinx is associated with which pharaoh\u2019s pyramid","answers":["Khafra"],"text":"Though there have been conflicting evidence and viewpoints over the years , the view held by modern Egyptology at large remains that the Great Sphinx was built in approximately 2500 BC for the pharaoh Khafra , the builder of the Second Pyramid at Giza .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981425},{"example_id":-1767712969790393130,"question":"who invented basketball and when was it invented","answers":["1891","James Naismith"],"text":"The history of basketball began with its invention in 1891 in Springfield , Massachusetts by Canadian physical education instructor James Naismith as a less injury - prone sport than football . The game became established fairly quickly and grew very popular as the 20th century progressed , first in America and then throughout the world . After basketball became established in American colleges , the professional game followed . The American National Basketball Association ( NBA ) , established in 1946 , grew to a multibillion - dollar enterprise by the end of the century , and basketball became an integral part of American culture .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981437},{"example_id":-8002083349954940991,"question":"what term is used to describe something that is useful and provide satisfaction","answers":["usability"],"text":"ISO defines usability as '' The extent to which a product can be used by specified users to achieve specified goals with effectiveness , efficiency , and satisfaction in a specified context of use . '' The word '' usability '' also refers to methods for improving ease - of - use during the design process . Usability consultant Jakob Nielsen and computer science professor Ben Shneiderman have written ( separately ) about a framework of system acceptability , where usability is a part of '' usefulness '' and is composed of :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981439},{"example_id":7709227471097438823,"question":"who sang the way you look tonight first","answers":["Fred Astaire"],"text":"'' The Way You Look Tonight '' is a song from the film Swing Time , written by Dorothy Fields and Jerome Kern , and originally performed by Fred Astaire . It won the Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1936 . In 2004 the Astaire version finished at # 43 in AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972201},{"example_id":-8238562945669001573,"question":"who does the us department of justice report to","answers":["United States Attorney General"],"text":"The department is headed by the United States Attorney General , who is nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate and is a member of the Cabinet . The current Attorney General is Jeff Sessions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976760},{"example_id":646119093554102290,"question":"which country in the uk has the highest population","answers":["England"],"text":"The population of the countries and regions of the United Kingdom was last measured by census in 2011 . and the Census organisations have produced population estimates for subsequent years by updating the census results with estimates of births , deaths and migration in each year . The census results , and the annual population estimates , summarised below show that England is by far the most populous country of the United Kingdom and its population is therefore also presented by region .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981473},{"example_id":2538238001006160441,"question":"who plays king edward in the white queen","answers":["Max Irons"],"text":"Max Irons as Edward IV of England","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981475},{"example_id":9103448454240756672,"question":"who is the author of the book titled the sellout","answers":["Paul Beatty"],"text":"The Sellout is a 2015 novel by Paul Beatty published by Farrar , Straus and Giroux , and in the UK by Oneworld Publications in 2016 . The novel takes place in and around Los Angeles , California , and concerns a protagonist who grows artisanal marijuana and watermelons . Beatty has stated his motivation for writing the novel was that '' ( he ) was broke '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981484},{"example_id":2578066565365083462,"question":"who appoints the chairman of national human rights commission","answers":["the President of India"],"text":"Sections 3 and 4 of TPHRA lay down the rules for appointment to the NHRC . The Chairperson and members of the NHRC are appointed by the President of India , on the recommendation of a committee consisting of :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981486},{"example_id":-148617601450369948,"question":"how many times has mount vesuvius erupted since 79 ad","answers":["many times"],"text":"Vesuvius has erupted many times since and is the only volcano on the European mainland to have erupted within the last hundred years . Today , it is regarded as one of the most dangerous volcanoes in the world because of the population of 3,000,000 people living nearby , making it the most densely populated volcanic region in the world , as well as its tendency towards violent , explosive eruptions of the Plinian type .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981487},{"example_id":5843023052397614040,"question":"who is the new raw tag team champions","answers":["Dean Ambrose"],"text":"The WWE Raw Tag Team Championship is a professional wrestling world tag team championship created and promoted by the American professional wrestling promotion WWE on the Raw brand . It is one of two tag team championships for WWE 's main roster , along with the SmackDown Tag Team Championship on the SmackDown brand . The current champions are Dean Ambrose and Seth Rollins , who are in their first reign as a team . Individually , this is the first reign for Dean Ambrose , and the second reign for Seth Rollins .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981498},{"example_id":4558045615994475558,"question":"who is the girl in janie's got a gun","answers":["Kristin Dattilo"],"text":"The video , released in 1989 , was directed by noted video director and later film director David Fincher . The actress playing Janie is Kristin Dattilo of The Chris Isaak Show fame . Actress Lesley Ann Warren played Janie 's mother and actor Nicholas Guest played her father .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981504},{"example_id":-1620658493544513000,"question":"how many episodes are in impractical jokers season 3","answers":["31"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 16 December 15 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 15 ) May 4 , 2012 ( 2012 - 05 - 04 ) 28 September 6 , 2012 ( 2012 - 09 - 06 ) December 12 , 2013 ( 2013 - 12 - 12 ) 31 January 2 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 02 ) October 30 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 30 ) 26 January 29 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 29 ) October 22 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 22 ) 5 26 February 11 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 11 ) November 3 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 03 ) 6 26 February 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 09 ) TBA Specials 18 February 2 , 2012 ( 2012 - 02 - 02 ) TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981507},{"example_id":5144160365357296065,"question":"when was i am the walrus released in the uk","answers":["November 1967"],"text":"'' I Am the Walrus '' is a song by the Beatles released in November 1967 . It was featured in the Beatles ' television film Magical Mystery Tour in December of that year , as a track on the associated British double EP of the same name and its American counterpart LP , and was the B - side to the number 1 hit single '' Hello , Goodbye '' . Since the single and the double EP held at one time in December 1967 the top two slots on the British singles chart , the song had the distinction of being at number 1 and number 2 simultaneously .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981510},{"example_id":-7832627717247351639,"question":"who could declare war in the articles of confederation","answers":["the central government"],"text":"Only the central government may declare war , or conduct foreign political or commercial relations . No state or official may accept foreign gifts or titles , and granting any title of nobility is forbidden to all . No states may form any sub-national groups . No state may tax or interfere with treaty stipulations already proposed . No state may wage war without permission of Congress , unless invaded or under imminent attack on the frontier ; no state may maintain a peacetime standing army or navy , unless infested by pirates , but every State is required to keep ready , a well - trained , disciplined , and equipped militia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981527},{"example_id":-385088116804599584,"question":"what are the different sectors of indian economy","answers":["services","agriculture","industry"],"text":"Historically , India has classified and tracked its economy and GDP in three sectors : agriculture , industry and services . Agriculture includes crops , horticulture , milk and animal husbandry , aquaculture , fishing , sericulture , aviculture , forestry and related activities . Industry includes various manufacturing sub-sectors . India 's definition of services sector includes its construction , retail , software , IT , communications , hospitality , infrastructure operations , education , health care , banking and insurance , and many other economic activities .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981531},{"example_id":8207981024732455945,"question":"who sang i'm gonna wash that man right out of my hair","answers":["Mary Martin"],"text":"'' I 'm Gonna Wash That Man Right Outa My Hair '' is a song from the musical South Pacific , sung by Nellie Forbush , the female lead , originally played by Mary Martin in the 1949 Broadway production . Her character , fed up with a man ( Emile De Becque ) and singing energetically in the shower , claims that she will forget about him . The song was written by Rodgers and Hammerstein in response to Martin 's request . She had starred on Broadway for years and Martin suggested that she wash her hair on stage during the performance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981533},{"example_id":8515485063719644759,"question":"who sang the song here comes the judge","answers":["Pigmeat Markham"],"text":"'' Here Comes the Judge '' Single by Pigmeat Markham B - side '' The Trial '' Released 1968 Genre Comedy soul proto - rap old - school hip hop Length 2 : 40 Label Chess Songwriter ( s ) Pigmeat Markham , Bob Astor , Dick Alen , Sarah Harvey Producer ( s ) Gene Barge Pigmeat Markham singles chronology '' My Wife ? No , I Ai n't Seen Her ( Part 1 \/ Part 2 ) '' ( 1961 ) '' Here Comes the Judge '' ( 1968 ) '' The Hip Judge '' ( 1968 ) '' My Wife ? No , I Ai n't Seen Her ( Part 1 \/ Part 2 ) '' ( 1961 ) '' Here Comes the Judge '' ( 1968 ) '' The Hip Judge '' ( 1968 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981539},{"example_id":-98140292601465963,"question":"when was the last time the brewers won their division","answers":["2018"],"text":"Milwaukee Brewers 2018 Milwaukee Brewers season Established in 1969 Based in Milwaukee since 1970 Team logo Cap insignia Major league affiliations National League ( 1998 -- present ) Central Division ( 1998 -- present ) American League ( 1969 -- 1997 ) Central Division ( 1994 -- 1997 ) East Division ( 1972 -- 1993 ) West Division ( 1969 -- 1971 ) Current uniform Retired numbers 19 34 44 42 Colors Navy blue , gold , white Name Milwaukee Brewers ( 1970 -- present ) Seattle Pilots ( 1969 ) Ballpark Miller Park ( 2001 -- present ) Milwaukee County Stadium ( 1970 -- 2000 ) Sick 's Stadium ( Seattle ) ( 1969 ) Major league titles World Series titles ( 0 ) None NL Pennants ( 0 ) None AL Pennants ( 1 ) 1982 NL Central Division titles ( 2 ) 2011 2018 AL East Division titles ( 1 ) 1982 Wild card berths ( 1 ) 2008 Front office Owner ( s ) Mark Attanasio Manager Craig Counsell General Manager David Stearns","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981551},{"example_id":-7093379675364749010,"question":"who was the founder of satya shodhak samaj","answers":["Jyotirao Phule"],"text":"Satyashodhak Samaj ( Truth - seekers ' Society ) is a social reform society founded by Jyotirao Phule in Pune , India , on 24 September 1873 . Its purpose was to liberate the less privileged in the then prevailing society such as women , Shudra , and Dalit from exploitation and oppression .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981552},{"example_id":-8434193782853704691,"question":"what is the smoggiest city in the united states","answers":["Los Angeles"],"text":"Los Angeles has the most contaminated air in the country . With a population of roughly over 10 million , the Los Angeles area is a large basin with the Pacific Ocean to the west , and several mountain ranges with 11,000 - foot peaks to the east and south . Diesel engines , ports , motor vehicles , and industries are main sources of air pollution in Los Angeles . Frequent sunny days and low rainfall contribute to ozone formation , as well as high levels of fine particles and dust . The strong relationship between AQI and ozone levels may be found on air pollution maps .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981555},{"example_id":-2425233882599016701,"question":"what grade is a pass in gcse english","answers":["5"],"text":"From 2017 in England ( and in Wales and Northern Ireland on qualifications from the English boards ) , some GCSEs are now assessed on a 9 - point scale , using numbers from 9 to 1 , and , like before , a U ( unclassified ) grade for achievement below the minimum pass mark . Under this system , 9 is the highest grade , and is set above the former A * classification , equivalent to the new Northern Irish A * grade . The former C grade is set at grade 4 and the lower end of grade 5 , with grade 5 being considered a '' good pass '' under the new scheme .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981559},{"example_id":-1408100239983915821,"question":"who owns the wynn hotel in las vegas","answers":["Wynn Resorts"],"text":"Wynn Las Vegas Location Paradise , Nevada , U.S. Address 3131 South Las Vegas Boulevard Opening date April 28 , 2005 ; 12 years ago ( April 28 , 2005 ) Theme Imperfect Dreams Life Imitating Art No. of rooms 2,716 Total gaming space 189,000 sq ft ( 17,600 m ) Permanent shows Le R\u00eave Signature attractions Lake of Dreams Wynn Golf Club Notable restaurants Allegro Andrea 's Costa di Mare Lakeside by David Walzog Mizumi SW Tableau Wing Lei Owner Wynn Resorts Architect Marnell Corrao Associates Renovated in 2008 ( villas ) 2010 ( Resort and Tower Suite Rooms ) 2018 ( Wynn Paradise Park ) 36 \u00b0 07 ' 43 '' N 115 \u00b0 9 ' 59 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 36.12861 \u00b0 N 115.16639 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 36.12861 ; - 115.16639 Website wynnlasvegas.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981563},{"example_id":-1807695684149135611,"question":"how many kanals in one acre in pakistan","answers":["8"],"text":"4 . 160 Marlas or 8 Kanals 4839.99998 Sq. yds. say 4840 Sq. yds. ( 1 acre or 1 killa )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981571},{"example_id":-4506412665283633398,"question":"who wins season 12 of worst cooks in america","answers":["Hazell Mckenzie"],"text":"Contestant Age Hometown Occupation Status Hazell Mckenzie 36 Brooklyn , New York Graduate Student Winner March 11 Steven Crowley 31 New York , New York Real Estate Broker Runner - Up March 11 Asaf Goren 25 Los Angeles , California Dancer Eliminated March 4 Sharon Shvarzman 32 Staten Island , New York Drag Performer Shatima Ruffin 34 Hampton Roads , Virginia Receptionist Eliminated February 25 Lacey Stout 28 Collinsville , Oklahoma Stay - at - Home Mom Robyn Hayden 31 Charleston , South Carolina Balloon Artist Eliminated February 18 Brandon Arroyo 27 Cleveland , Ohio Sports Reporter Eliminated February 11 Spencer Nick 25 Chicago , Illinois Graduate Student Sylvia Jefferies 47 Charleston , South Carolina Stay - at - Home Mom Quit January 28 Lily Frey 63 Anaheim , California Retired Eliminated January 28 Skyler Nick 25 Chicago , Illinois Graduate Student Eliminated January 21 Priscilla Nguyen 26 Hattiesburg , Mississippi Receptionist Eliminated January 14 Kevin Pettice 24 Charlotte , North Carolina Administrative Assistant Kayrene Curtis 44 Rocky River , Ohio Stay - at - Home Mom Eliminated January 7 Jonathan Farhat 37 Livermore , California Safety Professional","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978142},{"example_id":-4609734981388290529,"question":"when did leningrad changed back to st petersburg","answers":["26 January 1924"],"text":"Situated on the Neva River , at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea , it was founded by Tsar Peter the Great on May 27 ( O.S. 16 ) 1703 . On 1 September 1914 , the name was changed from Saint Petersburg to Petrograd ( Russian : \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0301\u0434 , IPA : ( pj\u026atr\u0250\u02c8grat ) ) , on 26 January 1924 to Leningrad ( Russian : \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0301\u0434 , IPA : ( lj\u026anj\u026an\u02c8grat ) ) , and on 7 September 1991 back to Saint Petersburg . Between 1713 and 1728 and in 1732 -- 1918 , Saint Petersburg was the capital of Imperial Russia . In 1918 , the central government bodies moved to Moscow , which is about 625 kilometres ( 388 mi ) to the south - east .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981595},{"example_id":5432176464335339705,"question":"when was the last time the capitals made it to the conference finals","answers":["2017 -- 18"],"text":"The Washington Capitals are a professional ice hockey team based in Washington , D.C. The team is a member of the Metropolitan Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . The Capitals played at the Capital Centre from their inaugural season in 1974 to 1997 , when they moved to the MCI Center , now known as the Capital One Arena . In 42 completed seasons , the Capitals have qualified for the Stanley Cup playoffs 27 times , making two Stanley Cup Finals appearances during the 1997 -- 98 and 2017 -- 18 seasons , winning the latter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981606},{"example_id":-6358074319036903136,"question":"who represents the us in the supreme court","answers":["The United States Solicitor General"],"text":"The United States Solicitor General is the fourth - highest - ranking official in the U.S. Department of Justice . The United States Solicitor General is the person appointed to represent the federal government of the United States before the Supreme Court of the United States . The current Solicitor General , Noel Francisco , took office on September 19 , 2017 . The Solicitor General determines the legal position that the United States will take in the Supreme Court . In addition to supervising and conducting cases in which the government is a party , the office of the Solicitor General also files amicus curiae briefs in cases in which the federal government has a significant interest in the legal issue . The office of the Solicitor General argues on behalf of the government in virtually every case in which the United States is a party , and also argues in most of the cases in which the government has filed an amicus brief . In the federal courts of appeal , the Office of the Solicitor General reviews cases decided against the United States and determines whether the government will seek review in the Supreme Court . The Office of the Solicitor General also reviews cases decided against the United States in the federal district courts and approves every case in which the government files an appeal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981620},{"example_id":-5270009221850976921,"question":"actor who plays john bates in downton abbey","answers":["Brendan Coyle"],"text":"Brendan Coyle ( born David Coyle ; 2 December 1962 ) is a British actor . He won the Olivier Award for Best Performance in a Supporting Role for The Weir in 1999 . He also played Nicholas Higgins in the miniseries North & South , Robert Timmins in the first three series of Lark Rise to Candleford , and more recently Mr Bates , the valet , in Downton Abbey , which earned him a nomination for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series and a BAFTA nomination for Best Supporting Actor","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981622},{"example_id":-360404322598445488,"question":"when was kevlar first used as body armor","answers":["In the mid-1970s"],"text":"In 1971 , research chemist Stephanie Kwolek discovered a liquid crystalline polymer solution . Its exceptional strength and stiffness led to the invention of Kevlar \u00ae , a synthetic fibre , woven into a fabric and layered , that , by weight , has five times the tensile strength of steel . In the mid-1970s , DuPont the company which employed Kwolek introduced Kevlar . Immediately Kevlar was incorporated into a National Institute of Justice ( NIJ ) evaluation program to provide lightweight , able body armor to a test pool of American law enforcement officers to ascertain if everyday able wearing was possible . Lester Shubin , a program manager at the NIJ , managed this law enforcement feasibility study within a few selected large police agencies , and quickly determined that Kevlar body armor could be comfortably worn by police daily , and would save lives .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981628},{"example_id":7533345845230640605,"question":"who commanded 2d marine regiment in the battle of tarawa","answers":["Col. David M. Shoup"],"text":"2nd Marine Regiment ( Col. David M. Shoup ; also commander of landed troops ) 1st Battalion ( Second Wave , Red Beach 2 ) under Major Wood B. Kyle 2nd Battalion ( First Wave , Red Beach 2 ) under Lt. Col. Herbert R. Amey ( KIA , 20 Nov 1943 ) then Lt. Col. Walter I. Jordan 3rd Battalion ( First Wave , Red Beach 1 ) under Maj . John F. Schoettel","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981643},{"example_id":-2892955471335709396,"question":"what was the apollo heat shield made of","answers":["plastic resin"],"text":"An ablative heat shield consists of a layer of plastic resin , the outer surface of which is heated to a gas , which then carries the heat away by convection . Such shields were used on the Mercury , Gemini , and Apollo spacecraft .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981649},{"example_id":7006581699201954250,"question":"who does maisie play in game of thrones","answers":["Arya Stark"],"text":"Margaret Constance '' Maisie '' Williams ( born 15 April 1997 ) is an English actress . She made her professional acting debut as Arya Stark of Winterfell in the HBO fantasy television series Game of Thrones in 2011 , for which she won the EWwy Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Drama , the Portal Award for Best Supporting Actress -- Television and Best Young Actor , and the Saturn Award for Best Performance by a Younger Actor . In 2016 , she was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981665},{"example_id":-6844922244706994053,"question":"where does crater lake's water come from","answers":["rain","snowfall"],"text":"Crater Lake ( Klamath : giiwas ) is a caldera lake in south - central Oregon in the western United States . It is the main feature of Crater Lake National Park and is famous for its deep blue color and water clarity . The lake partly fills a nearly 2,148 - foot ( 655 m ) - deep caldera that was formed around 7,700 ( \u00b1 150 ) years ago by the collapse of the volcano Mount Mazama . There are no rivers flowing into or out of the lake ; the evaporation is compensated for by rain and snowfall at a rate such that the total amount of water is replaced every 250 years . With a depth of 1,949 feet ( 594 m ) , the lake is the deepest in the United States . In the world , it ranks ninth for maximum depth , and third for mean ( average ) depth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981672},{"example_id":-6685625269833848476,"question":"what's the price of a us postage stamp","answers":["49 cents"],"text":"On January 26 , 2014 , the postal service raised the price of First - class postage stamps to 49 cents . Rates for other mail , including postcards and packages , also increased .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979073},{"example_id":3379384592496918088,"question":"who holds the record for strikeouts in a game","answers":["Tom Cheney"],"text":"In baseball , a strikeout occurs when a pitcher throws three strikes to a batter during his time at bat . Twenty different pitchers have struck out at least 18 batters in a single nine - inning Major League Baseball ( MLB ) game as of 2016 , the most recent being Max Scherzer of the Washington Nationals on May 11 , 2016 . Four players have accomplished the feat more than once in their career ; no player has ever struck out more than 20 batters in a nine - inning game . ( Tom Cheney struckout 21 in a 16 - inning game . ) Charlie Sweeney was the first player to strike out 18 batters in a single game , doing so for the Providence Grays against the Boston Beaneaters on June 7 , 1884 . In spite of this , Bob Feller is viewed as the first pitcher to accomplish the feat , since his then - record 18 strikeouts was the first to occur during the 20th century and the live - ball era .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981688},{"example_id":-2562932221079158072,"question":"where is the villi located in the small intestine","answers":["the lumen"],"text":"Intestinal villi ( singular : villus ) are small , finger - like projections that extend into the lumen of the small intestine . Each villus is approximately 0.5 -- 1.6 mm in length ( in humans ) , and has many microvilli projecting from the enterocytes of its epithelium which collectively form the striated or brush border . Each of these microvilli are much smaller than a single villus . The intestinal villi are much smaller than any of the circular folds in the intestine .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978515},{"example_id":2229280750368134703,"question":"where does the water for bottled water come from","answers":["a hole tapping , etc"],"text":"Artesian water -- this is water that originates from a confined aquifer that has been tapped and in which the water level stands at some height above the top of the aquifer . Fluoridated -- this type of water contains added fluoride . This category includes water classified as '' For Infants '' or '' Nursery . '' Groundwater -- this type of water is from an underground source that is under a pressure equal to or greater than atmospheric pressure . Mineral water -- water from a mineral spring that contains various minerals , such as salts and sulfur compounds . It comes from a source tapped at one or more bore holes or spring , and originates from a geologically and physically protected underground water source . No minerals may be added to this water . Purified water -- this type of water has been produced by distillation , deionization , reverse osmosis , or other suitable processes . Purified water may also be referred to as '' demineralized water '' . Sparkling water -- Sparkling water contains the same amount of carbon dioxide that it had at emergence from the source . The carbon dioxide may be removed and replenished after treatment . Spring water -- this type of water comes from an underground formation from which water flows naturally to the Earth 's surface . Sterile water -- this type of water meets sterilization requirements , for example , those specified under '' sterility tests '' in the United States Pharmacopoeia . Well water -- well water is taken from a hole tapping , etc . This hole may be bored , drilled , or otherwise constructed in the ground .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981691},{"example_id":1900222969007747427,"question":"when was the last time april 1st fell on easter","answers":["2018"],"text":"Dates for Easter in the past and coming 20 years ( 1998 -- 2038 in Gregorian dates ) Year Western Eastern 1998 April 12 April 19 1999 April 4 April 11 2000 April 23 April 30 April 15 2002 March 31 May 5 2003 April 20 April 27 April 11 2005 March 27 May 1 2006 April 16 April 23 2007 April 8 2008 March 23 April 27 2009 April 12 April 19 April 4 2011 April 24 2012 April 8 April 15 2013 March 31 May 5 2014 April 20 2015 April 5 April 12 2016 March 27 May 1 2017 April 16 2018 April 1 April 8 2019 April 21 April 28 2020 April 12 April 19 2021 April 4 May 2 2022 April 17 April 24 2023 April 9 April 16 2024 March 31 May 5 2025 April 20 2026 April 5 April 12 2027 March 28 May 2 2028 April 16 2029 April 1 April 8 2030 April 21 April 28 2031 April 13 2032 March 28 May 2 2033 April 17 April 24 2034 April 9 2035 March 25 April 29 2036 April 13 April 20 2037 April 5 2038 April 25","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972436},{"example_id":-4183301278893518714,"question":"what is the full form of tmc party","answers":["The All India Trinamool Congress"],"text":"The All India Trinamool Congress ( abbreviated AITC , TMC or Trinamool Congress ) is an Indian political party based in West Bengal . Founded on 1 January 1998 , the party is led by its founder and current Chief Minister of West Bengal Mamata Banerjee . Prior to the 2009 general election it was the sixth largest party in the Lok Sabha with 19 seats ; following the 2014 general election , it is currently the fourth largest party in the Lok Sabha with 34 seats .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981692},{"example_id":6467217211455282323,"question":"who introduced the first micro processor in 1971","answers":["Intel"],"text":"By the late 1960s , designers were striving to integrate the central processing unit ( CPU ) functions of a computer onto a handful of MOS LSI chips , called microprocessor unit ( MPU ) chipsets . Building on an earlier Busicom design from 1969 , Intel introduced the first commercial microprocessor , the 4 - bit Intel 4004 , in 1971 , followed by its 8 - bit microprocessor 8008 in 1972 . In 1969 , Lee Boysel , b 8 - bit arithmetic logic units ( 3800 \/ 3804 ) he designed earlier at Fairchild , created the Four - Phase Systems Inc . AL - 1 , an 8 - bit CPU slice that was expandable to 32 - bits . In 1970 , Steve Geller and Ray Holt of Garrett AiResearch designed the MP944 chipset to implement the F - 14A Central Air Data Computer on six metal-gate chips fabricated by AMI .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981699},{"example_id":2994183228258108748,"question":"who did mary tudor sister of henry viii marry","answers":["Louis XII of France"],"text":"Mary Tudor ( \/ \u02c8tju\u02d0d\u0259r \/ ; 18 March 1496 -- 25 June 1533 ) was an English princess who was briefly Queen of France and later progenitor of a family that claimed the English throne . The younger surviving daughter of Henry VII , King of England and Elizabeth of York , Mary became the third wife of Louis XII of France , more than 30 years her senior . Following his death , she married Charles Brandon , 1st Duke of Suffolk . The marriage , which was performed secretly in France , took place during the reign of her brother Henry VIII and without his consent . This necessitated the intervention of Thomas Wolsey , and although Henry eventually pardoned the couple , they were forced to pay a large fine .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981703},{"example_id":3292878042928562998,"question":"someone who went to california during the gold rush","answers":["Samuel Brannan"],"text":"Rumors of the discovery of gold were confirmed in March 1848 by San Francisco newspaper publisher and merchant Samuel Brannan . Brannan hurriedly set up a store to sell gold prospecting supplies , and walked through the streets of San Francisco , holding aloft a vial of gold , shouting '' Gold ! Gold ! Gold from the American River ! ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981713},{"example_id":-8887450753738745213,"question":"when did save rock and roll come out","answers":["April 12 , 2013"],"text":"Released April 12 , 2013","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981716},{"example_id":2049466499319967881,"question":"where are the iron ore deposits of pakistan located","answers":["Haripur","Chinot","Nokundi","other Northern Areas","Kalabagh"],"text":"Iron ore is found in various regions of Pakistan including Nokundi , Chinot and the largest one in Kalabagh ( Less than 42 % quality ) , Haripur and other Northern Areas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981719},{"example_id":1987388986941408917,"question":"when did the second death star blow up","answers":["Return of the Jedi"],"text":"Return of the Jedi features a second Death Star still under construction in orbit around the second moon of Endor . Emperor Palpatine and Darth Vader send the Rebels false information that the station 's weapons systems are not operational in order to lure them into a trap . When the station 's protective shield is disabled by a ground assault team on the forest moon of the planet Endor ( led by Han Solo ) with the help of the native Ewoks , rebel fighters flew into the unfinished station targeting its reactor core chamber and damaged the reactor core itself , which eventually explodes and destroys the station . It was destroyed by Wedge Antilles and Lando Calrissian ( with Nien Nunb as his Millennium Falcon co-pilot ) , the former destroying a power regulator and the latter destroying the main reactor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981728},{"example_id":2501564207632275431,"question":"what is an example of a double-reed instrument","answers":["bassoon"],"text":"There are several differences , the most obvious being size , between various types of double reeds , for example between that for a bassoon and that for an oboe or a cor anglais ( sometimes called an English horn ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981729},{"example_id":-1677527750444290187,"question":"the original kodak camera boasted how many exposures","answers":["100"],"text":"The use of photographic film was pioneered by George Eastman , who started manufacturing paper film in 1885 before switching to celluloid in 1888 - 1889 . His first camera , which he called the '' Kodak , '' was first offered for sale in 1888 . It was a very simple box camera with a fixed - focus lens and single shutter speed , which along with its relatively low price appealed to the average consumer . The Kodak came pre-loaded with enough film for 100 exposures and needed to be sent back to the factory for processing and reloading when the roll was finished . By the end of the 19th century Eastman had expanded his lineup to several models including both box and folding cameras .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981730},{"example_id":8329275942177835211,"question":"silicon valley is the nickname of which are in northern california usa","answers":["the Santa Clara Valley"],"text":"Silicon Valley ( abbreviated as SV or The Valley ) is a region in the southern San Francisco Bay Area of Northern California , referring to the Santa Clara Valley , which serves as the global center for high technology , venture capital , innovation , and social media . San Jose is the Valley 's largest city , the 3rd - largest in California , and the 10th - largest in the United States . Other major SV cities include Palo Alto , Santa Clara , Mountain View , and Sunnyvale . The San Jose Metropolitan Area has the third highest GDP per capita in the world ( after Zurich , Switzerland and Oslo , Norway ) , according to the Brookings Institution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981747},{"example_id":-6418940507249405378,"question":"where does house on mango street take place","answers":["Chicago"],"text":"The House on Mango Street is a 1984 coming - of - age novel by Mexican - American writer Sandra Cisneros . It deals with Esperanza Cordero , a young Latina girl , and her life growing up in Chicago with Chicanos and Puerto Ricans . Esperanza is determined to '' say goodbye '' to her impoverished Latino neighborhood by turning to a life on the streets . Major themes include her quest for a better life and the importance of her promise to come back for '' the ones ( she ) left behind '' . The novel has been critically acclaimed , and has also become a New York Times Bestseller . It has also been adapted into a stage play by Tanya Saracho .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981748},{"example_id":516837182992389871,"question":"who plays phyllis on the young and the restless","answers":["Gina Tognoni"],"text":"Gina Tognoni \/ to\u028an\u02c8jo\u028ani \/ ( born November 28 , 1973 ) is an American actress , best known for her work with American daytime soap operas . Her most notable performances include Kelly Cramer on One Life to Live and Dinah Marler on Guiding Light . She is currently starring as Phyllis Summers on The Young and the Restless .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973921},{"example_id":-1911351139508076366,"question":"who was the president of india during emergency from 1975-77","answers":["Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed"],"text":"In India , '' the Emergency '' refers to a 21 - month period from 1975 to 1977 when Prime Minister Indira Gandhi had a state of emergency declared across the country . Officially issued by President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed under Article 352 of the Constitution because of the prevailing '' internal disturbance '' , the Emergency was in effect from 25 June 1975 until its withdrawal on 21 March 1977 . The order bestowed upon the Prime Minister the authority to rule by decree , allowing elections to be suspended and civil liberties to be curbed . For much of the Emergency , most of Gandhi 's political opponents were imprisoned and the press was censored . Several other human rights violations were reported from the time , including a forced mass - sterilization campaign spearheaded by Sanjay Gandhi , the Prime Minister 's son . The Emergency is one of the most controversial periods of independent India 's history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981754},{"example_id":4487773227833063782,"question":"who lead the roundheads in the english civil war","answers":["Thomas Fairfax"],"text":"The Roundhead commander - in - chief of the first Civil War , Thomas Fairfax , remained a supporter of constitutional monarchy , as did many other Roundhead leaders such as Edward Montagu , 2nd Earl of Manchester and Robert Devereux , 3rd Earl of Essex ; however , this party was outmanoeuvred by the more politically - adept Cromwell and his radicals , who had the backing of the New Model Army and took advantage of Charles ' perceived betrayal of England by allying with the Scottish against Parliament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981759},{"example_id":-3424882810479452080,"question":"who worked for 14 years in the bible","answers":["Jacob"],"text":"During Jacob 's stay , he fell in love with Rachel and agreed to work seven years for Laban in return for her hand in marriage . On the night of the wedding , the bride was veiled and Jacob did not notice that Leah , Rachel 's older sister , had been substituted for Rachel . Whereas '' Rachel was lovely in form and beautiful '' , '' Leah had tender eyes '' . Later Jacob confronted Laban , who excused his own deception by insisting that the older sister should marry first . He assured Jacob that after his wedding week was finished , he could take Rachel as a wife as well , and work another seven years as payment for her . When God '' saw that Leah was unloved , he opened her womb '' ( Gen 29 : 31 ) , and she gave birth to four sons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981764},{"example_id":-1318045517962802786,"question":"who wins americas next top model season 18","answers":["Sophie Sumner"],"text":"The winner of the competition was 21 - year - old British model Sophie Sumner from Oxford , England .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981769},{"example_id":6980187240284797676,"question":"who shot abe carver on days of our lives","answers":["the 2003 Salem serial killer"],"text":"Abe is shot dead on the day of Theo 's christening . He is the first victim of the 2003 Salem serial killer . Months later he turns up on a remote tropical island , ( melaswen \/ newsalem ) which is a complete replica of Salem . Although his '' ghost '' started appearing to Celeste and Lexie while he was supposedly dead , ( this was not explained ) . He works together with Roman and the others and got off the island . Abe is reunited with Lexie and Theo but goes blind and learns he is impotent . His anger shines through and he becomes paranoid that Lexie is cheating . Eventually Abe 's eyesight is restored but an anonymous note leads him to a motel where he finds Lexie having sex with his protege Salem Police officer Tek Kramer . Their marriage is in turmoil for a while until Abe uses Lexie in the investigation of her half - brother EJ DiMera , then Abe falls back in love with her . They stay together until Lexie disappeared on December 29 , 2006 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981789},{"example_id":-495959108447261496,"question":"when was the last time a hurricane hit naples","answers":["2005"],"text":"Hurricane Wilma was the most intense tropical cyclone ever recorded in the Atlantic basin , as well as the most intense recorded in the western hemisphere until Hurricane Patricia in 2015 . Part of the record - breaking 2005 Atlantic hurricane season , which included three of the top ten most intense Atlantic hurricanes ever ( along with # 4 Rita and # 7 Katrina ) , Wilma was the twenty - second storm , thirteenth hurricane , sixth major hurricane , fourth Category 5 hurricane , and second-most destructive hurricane of the 2005 season . A tropical depression formed in the Caribbean Sea near Jamaica on October 15 , headed westward , and two days later intensified into a tropical storm which turned abruptly southward and was named Wilma . Wilma continued to strengthen , and eventually became a hurricane on October 18 . Shortly thereafter , explosive intensification occurred , and in only 24 hours , Wilma became a Category 5 hurricane with wind speeds of 185 miles per hour ( 298 km \/ h ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981793},{"example_id":-6418230636392809024,"question":"where does the game of thrones book start","answers":["Westeros"],"text":"In the novel , recounting events from various points of view , Martin introduces the plot - lines of the noble houses of Westeros , the Wall , and the Targaryens . The novel has inspired several spin - off works , including several games . It is also the namesake and basis for the first season of Game of Thrones , an HBO television series that premiered in April 2011 . A March 2013 paperback TV tie - in re-edition was also titled Game of Thrones , excluding the indefinite article '' A '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981795},{"example_id":2824964387997360953,"question":"who signed the civil rights act of 1991","answers":["Bush"],"text":"President Bush had used his veto against the more comprehensive Civil Rights Act of 1990 . He feared racial quotas would be imposed but later approved the 1991 version of the bill .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981806},{"example_id":-8341168404745935212,"question":"who is we belong together by mariah carey about","answers":["Tommy Mottola"],"text":"The song 's music video was filmed as a two - part story with '' It 's Like That '' , which featured Carey at her bachelorette party . The video for '' We Belong Together '' is a continuation focusing on Carey 's wedding to an older and powerful man and ends with the singer eloping with her ex-lover . Rumors arose of the video 's connection to her 1993 marriage to Tommy Mottola . Carey performed the song on several award shows and television appearances around the world , namely MTV Movie Awards , MTV Video Music Awards , Macy 's Fourth of July Parade , The Oprah Winfrey Show and the 48th Grammy Awards . In Europe the song was performed at the Live 8 charity concert , the Fashion Rocks in Monaco , and the German Bambi Awards . Carey performed the song on both her Adventures of Mimi and Angels Advocate Tours .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981817},{"example_id":2166562333033510502,"question":"piaget's second of four stages of cognition is","answers":["the pre-operational stage"],"text":"Piaget 's second stage , the pre-operational stage , starts when the child begins to learn to speak at age two and lasts up until the age of seven . During the Pre-operational Stage of cognitive development , Piaget noted that children do not yet understand concrete logic and can not mentally manipulate information . Children 's increase in playing and pretending takes place in this stage . However , the child still has trouble seeing things from different points of view . The children 's play is mainly categorized by symbolic play and manipulating symbols . Such play is demonstrated by the idea of checkers being snacks , pieces of paper being plates , and a box being a table . Their observations of symbols exemplifies the idea of play with the absence of the actual objects involved . By observing sequences of play , Piaget was able to demonstrate that , towards the end of the second year , a qualitatively new kind of psychological functioning occurs , known as the Pre-operational Stage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981819},{"example_id":-5479832543101368653,"question":"biological groups of organisms interacting with each other and the physical environment is a(n)","answers":["Mutualism"],"text":"Mutualism is the way two organisms of different species exist in a relationship in which each individual benefits from the activity of the other . Similar interactions within a species are known as co-operation . Mutualism can be contrasted with interspecific competition , in which each species experiences reduced fitness , and exploitation , or parasitism , in which one species benefits at the '' expense '' of the other . Symbiosis involves two species living in close proximity and includes relationships that are mutualistic , parasitic , and commensal . Symbiotic relationships are sometimes , but not always , mutualistic .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981825},{"example_id":-992740696727799141,"question":"who plays ted kennedy in the new movie chappaquiddick","answers":["Jason Clarke"],"text":"Jason Clarke as Ted Kennedy","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981830},{"example_id":8781945050446120083,"question":"who played the devil in pick of destiny","answers":["Dave Grohl"],"text":"Jack Black as Jack '' Jables \/ JB '' Black Troy Gentile as young JB Kyle Gass as Kyle '' Kage \/ KG '' Gass JR Reed as Lee Ronnie James Dio as himself Dave Grohl as Satan Ben Stiller as Guitar Center Guy Paul F. Tompkins as Open Mic Host Tim Robbins as The Stranger John C. Reilly as Sasquatch Meat Loaf as Bud Black Cynthia Ettinger as Betty Black Andrew Caldwell as Billy Black Amy Poehler as Truck Stop Waitress Colin Hanks as Drunk Frat Dude Amy Adams as Gorgeous Woman Gregg Turkington as Stand Up Comic ( credited as Neil Hamburger ) Evie Peck as KG 's Mother Jason Segel as Frat Boy # 1 David Krumholtz as Frat Boy # 2 Fred Armisen as Security Guard # 1 Ned Bellamy as Security Guard # 2 Jay Johnston as Gang Member # 1 John Ennis as Gang Member # 2 David Koechner as Surplus Store Clerk ( deleted scene )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978637},{"example_id":2256043325410417813,"question":"where is the fight or flight response located in the brain","answers":["the adrenal medulla"],"text":"The fight - or - flight response ( also called hyperarousal , or the acute stress response ) is a physiological reaction that occurs in response to a perceived harmful event , attack , or threat to survival . It was first described by Walter Bradford Cannon . His theory states that animals react to threats with a general discharge of the sympathetic nervous system , preparing the animal for fighting or fleeing . More specifically , the adrenal medulla produces a hormonal cascade that results in the secretion of catecholamines , especially norepinephrine and epinephrine . The hormones estrogen , testosterone , and cortisol , as well as the neurotransmitters dopamine and serotonin , also affect how organisms react to stress .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981841},{"example_id":7339555179827082887,"question":"voice of toph in avatar the last airbender","answers":["Jessie Flower"],"text":"Michaela Murphy ( born August 18 , 1994 ) , better known as Jessie Flower , is an American voice actress best known as the voice of Toph Beifong in the animated television series Avatar : The Last Airbender . She also voiced the character Meng in the season one episode '' The Fortuneteller '' . She voices Peggy in Random ! Cartoons episode Tiffany . Jessie has been in several movies , including Meet the Robinsons , Over the Hedge , The Ant Bully , Finding Nemo , The Emperor 's New School and Brother Bear 2 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981843},{"example_id":1295659285338066525,"question":"who yelled i got blisters on my fingers","answers":["Ringo Starr"],"text":"The song was recorded many times during sessions for The Beatles . During the 18 July 1968 sessions , the Beatles recorded a version of the song lasting 27 minutes and 11 seconds , although this version is rather slow and hypnotic , differing greatly from the volume and rawness of the album version . Another recording from the same day , originally 12 minutes long , was edited down to 4 : 37 for Anthology 3 . On 9 September , 18 takes of approximately five minutes each were recorded , and the last one is featured on the original LP . After the 18th take , Ringo Starr flung his drum sticks across the studio and screamed , '' I got blisters on my fingers ! '' Starr 's shout was included on the stereo mix of the song . At around 3 : 40 , the song almost fades out , then quickly fades back in with three cymbal crashes and Ringo 's scream ( some sources erroneously credit the '' blisters '' line to Lennon ; in fact , Lennon can be heard asking '' How 's that ? '' before Ringo 's outburst ) . The mono version ( originally on LP only ) ends on the first fadeout without Starr 's outburst . The mono version was not initially available in the US as mono albums had already been phased out there . The mono version was later released in the American version of the Rarities album . In 2009 , it was made available on the CD mono re-issue of The Beatles as part of the Beatles in Mono CD box set .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979627},{"example_id":6548662270746455382,"question":"who was sent to the northwest territory to protect settlers","answers":["the British"],"text":"The Northwest Indian War ( 1785 -- 1795 ) , also known as the Ohio War , Little Turtle 's War , and by other names , was a war between the United States and a confederation of numerous Native American tribes , with support from the British , for control of the Northwest Territory . It followed centuries of conflict over this territory , first among Native American tribes , and then with the added shifting alliances among the tribes and the European powers of France and Great Britain , and their colonials .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981875},{"example_id":1421711772555694884,"question":"pirates of the caribbean tell no tales cast","answers":["Kaya Scodelario","Geoffrey Rush","Brenton Thwaites","Kevin McNally","Javier Bardem","Johnny Depp"],"text":"Starring Johnny Depp Javier Bardem Brenton Thwaites Kaya Scodelario Kevin McNally Geoffrey Rush","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981901},{"example_id":-7596534542875366032,"question":"who wrote i feel for you by chaka khan","answers":["Prince"],"text":"'' I Feel for You '' is a song written by Prince that originally appeared on his 1979 self - titled album . The most successful and best - known version was recorded by R&B singer Chaka Khan and appeared on her 1984 album I Feel for You . Prince , as songwriter , won the 1985 Grammy Award for Best R&B Song .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981903},{"example_id":439985319949089506,"question":"when is the senate run off in alabama","answers":["December 12 , 2017"],"text":"A special election for the United States Senate in Alabama is scheduled for December 12 , 2017 , to choose former Senator Jeff Sessions 's successor for the term through January 3 , 2021 . Sessions resigned from the Senate in February 2017 to serve as U.S. Attorney General . Governor Robert J. Bentley chose Luther Strange , the Attorney General of Alabama , to succeed Sessions , filling the seat until the special election takes place . Although he had the power to schedule an election in 2017 , Bentley initially decided to align it with the 2018 general election , before Kay Ivey , his successor , later moved the date up to December 12 , 2017 , scheduling the primary for August 15 and primary runoff for September 26 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981907},{"example_id":2908713027018105234,"question":"what body of water does the missouri river empty into","answers":["Mississippi River"],"text":"The Missouri River is the longest river in North America . Rising in the Rocky Mountains of western Montana , the Missouri flows east and south for 2,341 miles ( 3,767 km ) before entering the Mississippi River north of St. Louis , Missouri . The river takes drainage from a sparsely populated , semi-arid watershed of more than half a million square miles ( 1,300,000 km ) , which includes parts of ten U.S. states and two Canadian provinces . When combined with the lower Mississippi River , it forms the world 's fourth longest river system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981908},{"example_id":5206057923191966501,"question":"the structure that supports the organ of corti is the","answers":["basilar membrane"],"text":"The organ of Corti is located in the cochlea of the inner ear between the vestibular duct and the tympanic duct and is composed of mechanosensory cells , known as hair cells . Strategically positioned on the basilar membrane of the organ of Corti are three rows of outer hair cells ( OHCs ) and one row of inner hair cells ( IHCs ) . Separating these hair cells are supporting cells : Deiters cells , also called phalangeal cells , which separate and support both the OHCs and the IHCs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981933},{"example_id":9101947982403339923,"question":"who won season five of rupaul's drag race","answers":["Jinkx Monsoon"],"text":"The winner of the fifth season of RuPaul 's Drag Race was Jinkx Monsoon , with Alaska and Roxxxy Andrews being the runners - up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981935},{"example_id":-2475756773344604982,"question":"how old do you have to be to open carry a handgun in wisconsin","answers":["18"],"text":"Open carry is legal anywhere concealed carry is legal . It is legal for all adults who are 18 years of age or older unless they are prohibited from possession of firearms . A license is not required unless in a taxpayer - owned building or within 1000 feet of school property and not on private property .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981963},{"example_id":2711558970717260115,"question":"who is the finance minister of maharashtra 2017","answers":["Sudhir Mungantiwar"],"text":"Sudhir Mungantiwar ( born July 30 , 1962 ) is Indian politician from the state of Maharashtra , India . He currently serves as the Cabinet Minister of the Finance & Planning and Forests departments in the Government of Maharashtra , in office since October 2014 . Previously , he was the Maharashtra State President for Bharatiya Janata Party ( BJP ) from 2010 to 2013 and the Minister of Tourism and Consumer Protection in the Government of Maharashtra from 1995 to 1999 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981978},{"example_id":-4951809330979541975,"question":"when did pakistan win olympic gold medal in hockey for the last time","answers":["1984 Los Angeles"],"text":"Games Ranking 1948 London 4th ( semi-final ) 1952 Helsinki 4th ( semi-final ) 1956 Melbourne 02 ! Silver 1960 Rome 01 ! Gold 1964 Tokyo 02 ! Silver 1968 Mexico City 01 ! Gold 1972 Munich 02 ! Silver 1976 Montreal 03 ! Bronze 1980 Moscow US - led boycott 1984 Los Angeles 01 ! Gold 1988 Seoul 5th 1992 Barcelona 03 ! Bronze 1996 Atlanta 6th 2000 Sydney 4th ( semi-final ) 2004 Athens 5th 2008 Beijing 8th 2012 London 7th 2016 Rio de Janeiro Did not qualify","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981980},{"example_id":163783798092908876,"question":"who's the kid in the forever young video","answers":["Alex Zuckerman"],"text":"The video for this song features Stewart singing to a child ( played by Alex Zuckerman ) while scenes of rural America pass by .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981981},{"example_id":-3613936165142741932,"question":"who plays annie's mom on 7th heaven","answers":["Alice Hirson"],"text":"Jenny Jackson ( Alice Hirson ) is Annie 's mother . She is introduced in the pilot episode , '' Anything You Want , '' when she came to Glenoak to tell Annie that she had Leukemia . In the episode , In the Blink of an Eye , after spending her final days living life to its fullest , ( i.e. shopping for the family , drinking wine , flying first class , not watching her cholesterol ) she dies in her sleep while staying with the Camdens . She tells Annie goodbye and disappears in her room . Her post-funeral and memorial occurred in No Funerals and a Wedding . While Annie is asleep before she gives birth to the twins , Jenny appears to her in a dream , encouraging and reassuring her ( in season three , episode 14 '' In Praise of Women '' ) . Her final appearance was made in the season eleven episode '' Christmas '' , where she tries to help Eric after he is suddenly transported to heaven . She shows Eric a pin that was given to her by Charles after Annie was born , and Annie ends up finding it in Eric 's hand when he comes home .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981991},{"example_id":-4335726286363612193,"question":"what is the name of the tunnel between england and france","answers":["Channel Tunnel"],"text":"The Channel Tunnel ( French : Le tunnel sous la Manche ; also nicknamed Chunnel ) is a 50.45 - kilometre ( 31.35 mi ) rail tunnel linking Folkestone , Kent , in the United Kingdom , with Coquelles , Pas - de-Calais , near Calais in northern France , beneath the English Channel at the Strait of Dover . At its lowest point , it is 75 m ( 250 ft ) deep below the sea bed , and 115 m ( 380 ft ) below sea level . At 37.9 kilometres ( 23.5 mi ) , the tunnel has the longest undersea portion of any tunnel in the world , although the Seikan Tunnel in Japan is both longer overall at 53.85 kilometres ( 33.46 mi ) and deeper at 240 metres ( 790 ft ) below sea level . The speed limit for trains in the tunnel is 160 kilometres per hour ( 99 mph ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981995},{"example_id":-1202690655950173528,"question":"when does 999 what's your emergency start","answers":["10 September 2012"],"text":"999 : What 's Your Emergency ? Series 1 titles Genre Reality television , Documentary Narrated by Hugo Speer ( 2012 ) Julian Barratt ( 2013 ) Hugo Speer ( 2016 ) Country of origin United Kingdom Original language ( s ) British English No. of series No. of episodes 18 ( 16 aired ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Ed Coulthard ( 2012 - 2013 ) Simon Ford ( 2012 - 2013 ) Guy Davies ( 2013 ) Producer ( s ) Daniel Fromm ( 2012 ) Mark Jones ( 2012 ) Ally Roberts ( 2013 ) Location ( s ) Blackpool ( 2012 ) Various ( 2013 ) Cheshire ( 2016 ) Running time 60 minutes Production company ( s ) Blast ! Release Original network Channel 4 Original release 10 September 2012 -- present External links 999 : What 's Your Emergency ? www.channel4.com\/programmes\/999-whats-your-emergency","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981998},{"example_id":-1177213168244571447,"question":"who was rebecca in the bible married to","answers":["Isaac"],"text":"Rebecca appears in the Hebrew Bible as the wife of Isaac and the mother of Jacob and Esau . According to biblical tradition , Rebecca was the daughter of Bethuel the Aramean from Paddan Aram , also called Aram - Naharaim , and sister of Laban the Aramean . She was the grand daughter of Milcah ( Sarah 's sister according to Talmudic teachings ) and Nahor ( brother of Abraham ) . Rebecca and Isaac were one of the four couples that some believe are buried in the Cave of the Patriarchs , the other three being Adam and Eve , Abraham and Sarah , and Jacob and Leah .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982002},{"example_id":-4173337857972926991,"question":"who plays raj girlfriend in big bang theory","answers":["Micucci"],"text":"In January 2013 , Micucci 's casting was announced for a recurring role on The Big Bang Theory as '' a potential love interest for ... Raj . '' Her character , the painfully shy Lucy , first appeared on February 14 , 2013 . Micucci appeared as a guest judge on King of the Nerds .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982007},{"example_id":2836937060801268039,"question":"where were the commonwealth games held in 2014","answers":["Glasgow , Scotland"],"text":"The 2014 Commonwealth Games ( Scottish Gaelic : Geamannan a ' Cho - fhlaitheis 2014 ) , officially known as the XX Commonwealth Games and commonly known as Glasgow 2014 , ( Scottish Gaelic : Glaschu 2014 ) , was an international multi-sport event celebrated in the tradition of the Commonwealth Games as governed by the Commonwealth Games Federation ( CGF ) . It took place in Glasgow , Scotland , from 23 July to 3 August 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974479},{"example_id":-8059612073917524335,"question":"when does new ex on the beach start","answers":["August 2017"],"text":"The eighth series of Ex on the Beach , a British television programme was confirmed in August 2017 after it was reported that Geordie Shore cast member Marnie Simpson had joined the show . With this it was announced that filming for the series had already begun .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982010},{"example_id":-3558580989936567730,"question":"what led to the end of india valley civilization","answers":["Aridification"],"text":"Aridification of this region during the 3rd millennium BCE may have been the initial spur for the urbanisation associated with the civilisation , but eventually also reduced the water supply enough to cause the civilisation 's demise , and to scatter its population eastward .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982015},{"example_id":-6434864831291230237,"question":"who started the 3 on 3 basketball league","answers":["January 11 , 2017"],"text":"BIG3 BIG3 official logo Sport Basketball Founded January 11 , 2017 ; 19 months ago ( 2017 - 01 - 11 ) Founder Ice Cube Jeff Kwatinetz Inaugural season 2017 Commissioner Clyde Drexler No. of teams 8 Country United States Headquarters Los Angeles , California Venue ( s ) 10 Continent FIBA Americas ( Americas ) Most recent champion ( s ) Power ( 1st title ) Most titles Power ( 1 title ) Trilogy ( 1 title ) TV partner ( s ) Fox , FS1 Official website BIG3.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982019},{"example_id":6486149004213466204,"question":"what kind of engine is in a bugatti","answers":["W16 engines"],"text":"Volkswagen Group is the only automotive manufacturer currently producing W16 engines . These engines are most notably used in the Bugatti Veyron and Bugatti Chiron . French car maker Jimenez also used a custom 4.1 L W16 made from four Yamaha motorcycle engines in the 1995 Jimenez Novia , a one - off French supercar . The Volkswagen W16 engine was introduced with the mid-engined Bentley Hunaudieres concept car ( Bentley Motors Limited has been a Volkswagen Group holding since 1998 ) . This W16 was later used in the Audi Rosemeyer concept car , and in the aforementioned Bugatti Veyron and Chiron .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982020},{"example_id":-950814060927120612,"question":"who sings the song i drive your truck","answers":["Lee Brice"],"text":"'' I Drive Your Truck '' is a song written by Jessi Alexander , Connie Harrington , and Jimmy Yeary and recorded by American country music artist Lee Brice . It was released in December 2012 as the third single from his album Hard 2 Love .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982021},{"example_id":-326818077463658630,"question":"supreme court justice are appointed for a term of","answers":["Life tenure"],"text":"Supreme Court of the United States Established March 4 , 1789 ; 229 years ago ( 1789 - 03 - 04 ) Country United States Location Washington , D.C. , U.S. Coordinates 38 \u00b0 53 ' 26 '' N 77 \u00b0 00 ' 16 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 38.89056 \u00b0 N 77.00444 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 38.89056 ; - 77.00444 Coordinates : 38 \u00b0 53 ' 26 '' N 77 \u00b0 00 ' 16 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 38.89056 \u00b0 N 77.00444 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 38.89056 ; - 77.00444 Composition method Presidential nomination with Senate confirmation Authorized by United States Constitution Judge term length Life tenure No. of positions 9 by statute Website www.supremecourt.gov Chief Justice of the United States Currently John Roberts Since September 29 , 2005 ; 12 years ago ( 2005 - 09 - 29 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982022},{"example_id":-1251861966227806623,"question":"when did the packers play at camp randall","answers":["1999"],"text":"The Green Bay Packers have played 12 exhibition games at Camp Randall , which , up until 2013 , had a larger seating capacity than the Packers ' home stadium , Lambeau Field . The series began in 1986 , shortly after the Chicago Bears began to use nearby University of Wisconsin - Platteville as a training camp site . The most recent pre-season Packers game at Camp Randall was played in 1999 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982039},{"example_id":2787413932737695470,"question":"where do frankenstein and the monster first meet","answers":["the mountains"],"text":"Ravaged by grief and guilt , Victor retreats into the mountains . The Creature finds him and pleads for Victor to hear his tale .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982043},{"example_id":1352375951115102527,"question":"where do stars put their hands in cement","answers":["Grauman 's Chinese Theatre"],"text":"Grauman 's Chinese Theatre is a movie palace on the historic Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6925 Hollywood Boulevard in Hollywood , California , United States . Originally known as Grauman 's Chinese Theatre , it was renamed Mann 's Chinese Theatre in 1973 ; the name lasted until 2001 , after which it reverted to its original name . On January 11 , 2013 , Chinese electronics manufacturer TCL Corporation purchased the facility 's naming rights , under which it is officially known as TCL Chinese Theatre .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982051},{"example_id":-4943426368949441179,"question":"when was the first around the world flight completed in a hot air balloon","answers":["July 3 , 2002"],"text":"In 2002 , he became the first person to fly around the world alone , nonstop in any kind of aircraft . He launched the 10 - story high balloon Spirit of Freedom from Northam , Western Australia on June 19 , 2002 and returned to Australia on July 3 , 2002 , subsequently landing in Queensland . Duration and distance of this solo balloon flight was 13 days , 8 hours , 33 minutes ( 14 days 19 hours 50 minutes to landing ) , 20,626.48 statute miles ( 33,195.10 km ) . The balloon dragged him along the ground for 20 minutes at the end of the flight . Only the capsule survived the landing ; it was taken to the Smithsonian Institution in Washington , D.C. , where it was displayed . The control center for the mission was in Brookings Hall at Washington University in St. Louis . Fossett 's top speed during the flight was 186 miles per hour ( 299 km \/ h ) over the Indian Ocean . The trip set a number of records for ballooning : Fastest ( 200 miles per hour ( 320 km \/ h ) , breaking his own previous record of 166 miles per hour ( 270 km \/ h ) ) , Fastest Around the World ( 13.5 days ) , Longest Distance Flown Solo in a Balloon ( 20,482.26 miles ( 32,963.00 km ) ) , and 24 - Hour Balloon Distance ( 3,186.80 miles ( 5,128.66 km ) on July 1 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982052},{"example_id":3739124536449768858,"question":"the differences between the different spectral types of stars are primarily due to","answers":["ionization state"],"text":"In astronomy , stellar classification is the classification of stars based on their spectral characteristics . Electromagnetic radiation from the star is analyzed by splitting it with a prism or diffraction grating into a spectrum exhibiting the rainbow of colors interspersed with spectral lines . Each line indicates a particular chemical element or molecule , with the line strength indicating the abundance of that element . The strengths of the different spectral lines vary mainly due to the temperature of the photosphere , although in some cases there are true abundance differences . The spectral class of a star is a short code primarily summarizing the ionization state , giving an objective measure of the photosphere 's temperature .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982062},{"example_id":-8149081048376916137,"question":"who did eric kill on days of our lives","answers":["his best friend Daniel Jonas"],"text":"Their relationship moves quickly . But Serena is also in town for other motives . She has orders to retrieve a piece of artwork that Eric acquired when the two of them were in Africa , that contains smuggled diamonds . Eric 's relationship with Serena is bothersome to Nicole and she tries and fails several times to break it up . Eric later breaks up with Serena after discovering that she slept with her boss , Xander Cook . Later , Eric and Nicole are locked in the basement of the news station by Xander . Facing death , Eric and Nicole share a tender moment , and they realize they still have feelings for each other . But Nicole is engaged to Daniel Jonas , and when Eric and Nicole escape the basement , Nicole breaks things off with Eric , leaving him devastated . In August 2015 , Eric finds Serena strangled to death in the park ( she is the first victim of the Necktie Killer ) . Eric begins to drink . In January 2016 , while driving drunk , he causes a car accident injuring himself , Brady and Jennifer Horton and killing his best friend Daniel Jonas . In April 2016 , Eric is sentenced to five years in prison for vehicular manslaughter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982068},{"example_id":-7747056321100294519,"question":"during world war 1 the head of the food administration","answers":["Herbert Hoover"],"text":"Under the direction of Herbert Hoover the U.S. Food Administration employed its Grain Corporation , organized under the provisions of the Food Control Act of August 10 , 1917 , as an agency for the purchase and sale of foodstuff . Having done transactions in the size of $7 billion it was rendered obsolete by the armistice in Europe . President Woodrow Wilson promoted its transition in a new agency for the support of the reconstruction of Europe . It became the American Relief Administration , approved by an Act ( Public , No. 274 , 65th Congress ) on February 25 , 1919 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982072},{"example_id":-5946091169265561375,"question":"what geographic feature separates north africa from the rest of africa","answers":["desert"],"text":"The area between the east and west coast highlands , which north of 17 \u00b0 N is mainly desert , is divided into separate basins by other bands of high ground , one of which runs nearly centrally through North Africa in a line corresponding roughly with the curved axis of the continent as a whole . The best marked of the basins so formed ( the Congo basin ) occupies a circular area bisected by the equator , once probably the site of an inland sea .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982076},{"example_id":870431404011341581,"question":"what was the last time someone walked on the moon","answers":["Apollo 17"],"text":"Apollo 17 is the most recent manned Moon landing and was the last time humans travelled beyond low Earth orbit . It was also the first mission to be commanded by a person with no background as a test pilot , and the first to have no one on board who had been a test pilot ; X-15 test pilot Joe Engle lost the lunar module pilot assignment to Schmitt , a scientist . The mission broke several records : the longest moon landing , longest total extravehicular activities ( moonwalks ) , largest lunar sample , and longest time in lunar orbit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979877},{"example_id":5407785155467695281,"question":"who wrote the song heartache on the dance floor","answers":["Pardi","Brice Long","Bart Butler"],"text":"'' Heartache on the Dance Floor '' is a song recorded by American country music artist Jon Pardi . It was released to radio on May 1 , 2017 , as the third single from his second studio album , California Sunrise. The song was written by Pardi , Bart Butler and Brice Long .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982086},{"example_id":-7564263029437331779,"question":"when is my little pony season 8 coming out","answers":["2018"],"text":"My Little Pony : Friendship Is Magic is a 2010 animated television series developed by Lauren Faust . The show premiered on the launch of The Hub in the United States on Sunday , October 10 , 2010 . All episodes are 22 minutes and a season comprises 26 episodes , with the exception of Season 3 , which contained 13 episodes . My Little Pony : Friendship Is Magic is produced by Hasbro Studios in the United States and DHX Media \/ Vancouver in Canada . In the United States , the series is rated TV - Y . The show 's seventh season ended on October 28 , 2017 with an eighth scheduled to air in 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982094},{"example_id":-2824920499020509981,"question":"name the ocean which is located within antarctic circle","answers":["Southern Ocean"],"text":"66 \u00b0 34 ' S 0 \u00b0 0 ' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 66.567 \u00b0 S 0.000 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ - 66.567 ; 0.000 \ufeff ( Prime Meridian ) Southern Ocean North of Queen Maud Land and Enderby Land","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982096},{"example_id":9079871603977026588,"question":"who was the first black player in the major league baseball","answers":["Jackie Robinson"],"text":"Player Team League Date Jackie Robinson Brooklyn Dodgers NL April 15 , 1947 Larry Doby Cleveland Indians AL July 5 , 1947 Hank Thompson St. Louis Browns AL July 17 , 1947 Willard Brown St. Louis Browns AL July 19 , 1947 Dan Bankhead Brooklyn Dodgers NL August 26 , 1947 Roy Campanella Brooklyn Dodgers NL April 20 , 1948 Satchel Paige Cleveland Indians AL July 9 , 1948 Minnie Mi\u00f1oso Cleveland Indians AL April 19 , 1949 Don Newcombe Brooklyn Dodgers NL May 20 , 1949 Monte Irvin New York Giants NL July 8 , 1949 Luke Easter Cleveland Indians AL August 11 , 1949 Sam Jethroe Boston Braves NL April 18 , 1950 Luis M\u00e1rquez Boston Braves NL April 18 , 1951 Ray Noble New York Giants NL Artie Wilson New York Giants NL Harry Simpson Cleveland Indians AL April 21 , 1951 Willie Mays New York Giants NL May 25 , 1951 Sam Hairston Chicago White Sox AL July 21 , 1951 Bob Boyd Chicago White Sox AL September 8 , 1951 Sam Jones Cleveland Indians AL September 22 , 1951","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982108},{"example_id":-4213850312992963589,"question":"when does the winter season begin in chile","answers":["June"],"text":"The climate of Chile comprises a wide range of weather conditions across a large geographic scale , extending across 38 degrees in latitude , making generalizations difficult . According to the K\u00f6ppen system , Chile within its borders hosts at least seven major climatic subtypes , ranging from low desert in the north , to alpine tundra and glaciers in the east and southeast , humid subtropical in Easter Island , Oceanic in the south and Mediterranean climate in central Chile . There are four seasons in most of the country : summer ( December to February ) , autumn ( March to May ) , winter ( June to August ) , and spring ( September to November ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982114},{"example_id":-5699411646632491769,"question":"number of books in the library of babel","answers":["410"],"text":"'' The Library of Babel '' ( Spanish : La biblioteca de Babel ) is a short story by Argentine author and librarian Jorge Luis Borges ( 1899 -- 1986 ) , conceiving of a universe in the form of a vast library containing all possible 410 - page books of a certain format and character set .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982118},{"example_id":4401558227025531462,"question":"when was the panchayat raj system introduced in india","answers":["1992"],"text":"In India , the Panchayati Raj generally refers to the system introduced by the constitutional amendment in 1992 , although it is based upon the traditional panchayat system of South Asia . The modern Panchayati Raj and its Gram Panchayats are not to be confused with the extra-constitutional Khap Panchayats ( or Caste Panchayats ) found in northern India . The Panchayati Raj system was formalized in 1992 , following a study conducted by a number of Indian committees on various ways of implementing more decentralized administration .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982127},{"example_id":566868662543053705,"question":"who wrote the song reflections of my life","answers":["Dean Ford","Junior Campbell"],"text":"'' Reflections of My Life '' was a 1969 \/ 1970 hit single for the Scottish band , Marmalade . It was written by their lead guitarist Junior Campbell , and singer Dean Ford ( born Thomas McAleese ) . Released in late 1969 , it was the band 's first release on Decca following an earlier spell at CBS .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982136},{"example_id":5663643397329515522,"question":"when was five nights at freddy's 2 made","answers":["2014"],"text":"Shortly after the release of Five Nights at Freddy 's , developer Cawthon began to confirm rumors of a sequel to the game . Just one month after the original game 's release , Cawthon posted a teaser of a sequel on his webpage , and continued to post teasers until the game 's release . A trailer for the game was released in October 2014 . Five Nights at Freddy 's 2 was first released for Microsoft Windows on November 10 , 2014 , earlier of its planned release of December 25 , 2014 . Ports for Android and iOS were released on November 13 and 20 of the same year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982139},{"example_id":-7792783848131143203,"question":"how many numbers to win euro millions lottery","answers":["7"],"text":"EuroMillions is a transnational lottery requiring 7 correct numbers to win the jackpot . It was launched on 7 February 2004 by France 's Fran\u00e7aise des Jeux , Spain 's Loter\u00edas y Apuestas del Estado and the United Kingdom 's Camelot . The first draw was held on Friday 13 February 2004 in Paris . Initially , only the UK , France and Spain participated , with the Austrian , Belgian , Irish , Luxembourgish , Portuguese and Swiss lotteries joining for the 8 October 2004 drawing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982151},{"example_id":-1607662143830784660,"question":"in court i defended british soldiers who were in the boston massacre. who am i","answers":["John Adams"],"text":"The government was determined to give the soldiers a fair trial so there could be no grounds for retaliation from the British and so moderates would not be alienated from the Patriot cause . After several lawyers with Loyalist leanings refused to defend him , Preston sent a request to John Adams , pleading for him to work on the case . Adams , who was already a leading Patriot and who was contemplating a run for public office , agreed to help , in the interest of ensuring a fair trial . Adams was joined by Josiah Quincy II after the latter was assured that the Sons of Liberty would not oppose his appointment , and by Robert Auchmuty , a Loyalist . They were assisted by Sampson Salter Blowers , whose chief duty was to investigate the jury pool , and Paul Revere , who drew a detailed map of the bodies to be used in the trial of the British soldiers held responsible . Massachusetts Solicitor General Samuel Quincy and private attorney Robert Treat Paine , hired by the town of Boston , handled the prosecution . Preston was tried separately in late October 1770 . He was acquitted after the jury was convinced that he had not ordered the troops to fire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982159},{"example_id":-8492827909568201130,"question":"when did new zealand hold the commonwealth games","answers":["1950","1974","1990"],"text":"1950 British Empire Games -- Auckland 1974 British Commonwealth Games -- Christchurch 1990 Commonwealth Games -- Auckland","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982166},{"example_id":2975062829471917139,"question":"who did john stape kill in coronation st","answers":["Charlotte Hoyle","Joy Fishwick"],"text":"The character has been at the centre of some major storylines such as the kidnap of local teenager Rosie Webster ( Helen Flanagan ) , covering up Colin Fishwick 's ( David Crellin ) death from a heart attack , the manslaughter of Joy Fishwick ( Doreen Mantle ) and the murder of Charlotte Hoyle ( Becky Hindley ) . The character was married to Fiz Brown ( Jennie McAlpine ) with whom he has a daughter called Hope . John died in October 2011 after crashing his car into the back of a lorry , during a car chase with Kevin Webster ( Michael Le Vell ) . The actor Graeme Hawley also appeared in 1998 as a policeman who questioned Steve McDonald about Jim McDonald 's fall off the scaffolding .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982176},{"example_id":1830952957837313980,"question":"where did cristina yang go in season 11","answers":["Switzerland"],"text":"The doctors at Grey Sloan Memorial must get used to the fact that Dr. Cristina Yang ( Sandra Oh ) is now in Switzerland , but they find it difficult to like her new replacement , Dr. Maggie Pierce ( Kelly McCreary ) . She tries making friends with the doctors , but the one she 's really interested in learning more about is her half - sister , Dr. Meredith Grey ( Ellen Pompeo ) . Upon hearing Maggie 's news , Meredith does n't believe her . Trying to prove her wrong , Meredith pores over her mother 's journals to see if there might have been any evidence of truth . What she finds is that the pieces fit , and that she and Maggie are in fact half - sisters . Not too keen on the fact that she has a sister whom she did n't know about until now , Dr. Derek Shepherd ( Patrick Dempsey ) uses his love for his big family to draw Meredith and Maggie together .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982185},{"example_id":-840131671576655840,"question":"when does how to train your drafon 3 come out","answers":["March 1 , 2019"],"text":"A sequel , How to Train Your Dragon 2 , was released on June 13 , 2014 , with DeBlois writing and directing by himself . Much like its predecessor , the sequel was also universally acclaimed and became a box office success . A second and final sequel , How to Train Your Dragon : The Hidden World , is to be released on March 1 , 2019 . The film 's success has also inspired other merchandise , including a video game and a television series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982187},{"example_id":-1287563823270820584,"question":"when was the last time manchester united won the champions league","answers":["2008"],"text":"The competition in which the club has had the most success is the European Cup ( now known as the UEFA Champions League ) ; they have won three European Cups , the first of which came in 1968 ; this win made them the first English club to win the European Cup . The other two victories came in 1999 and 2008 . The club has also won the Cup Winners ' Cup , which they won in 1991 ; the Super Cup , also won in 1991 ; the Intercontinental Cup , which they won in 1999 ; and the Europa League , which they won in 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980464},{"example_id":1105840801411168930,"question":"who won the 2018 chinese formula 1 grand prix","answers":["Daniel Ricciardo"],"text":"Mercedes driver Lewis Hamilton was the defending race winner . Sebastian Vettel entered the round with a seventeen - point lead over Hamilton in the World Drivers ' Championship . His team , Ferrari , led Mercedes by ten points in the World Constructors ' Championship . Vettel qualified on pole position , and in doing so recorded Ferrari 's first pole position in China in fourteen years . Daniel Ricciardo won the race ahead of Valtteri Bottas and Kimi R\u00e4ikk\u00f6nen . Vettel 's championship lead was cut to nine points when he finished in eighth place , the result of contact with Max Verstappen late in the race .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982189},{"example_id":-2706373950901839439,"question":"what's the book store in harry potter","answers":["Flourish & Blotts"],"text":"Flourish & Blotts sells a great variety of magic books , including textbooks for Hogwarts courses and other books of general magical interest . In the back there is a corner devoted solely to divination , which includes a small table stacked with titles like Predicting the Unpredictable : Insulate Yourself against Shocks and Broken Balls : When Fortunes Turn Foul . Another small display contains the book Death Omens : What to Do When You Know the Worst is Coming .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982193},{"example_id":-5978355453546617611,"question":"what is the primary purpose of the primary motor cortex homunculus","answers":["processing motor functions"],"text":"A cortical homunculus is a distorted representation of the human body , based on a neurological '' map '' of the areas and proportions of the brain dedicated to processing motor functions , or sensory functions , for different parts of the body . Homunculus is Latin for '' little man '' , and was a term used in alchemy and folklore prior to the concept being utilized in scientific literature . A cortical homunculus , or '' cortex man '' , illustrates the concept of a representation of the body lying within the brain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982208},{"example_id":3412045404234251247,"question":"when does twenty one pilots album trench come out","answers":["October 5 , 2018"],"text":"Trench is the upcoming fifth studio album by American musical duo Twenty One Pilots , scheduled to be released on October 5 , 2018 , through Fueled by Ramen . It is the band 's first studio album in three years and serves as a follow - up to their fourth studio album , Blurryface ( 2015 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982210},{"example_id":8517105090790735560,"question":"where will the summer 2020 olympics be held","answers":["Tokyo"],"text":"The 2020 Summer Olympics , officially known as the Games of the XXXII Olympiad ( Japanese : \u7b2c \u4e09 \u5341 \u4e8c \u56de \u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af \u7af6\u6280 \u5927\u4f1a , Hepburn : Dai Sanj\u016bni - kai Orinpikku Ky\u014dgi Taikai ) and commonly known as Tokyo 2020 , is a forthcoming international multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from 24 July to 9 August 2020 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973182},{"example_id":-8616723009532687635,"question":"when did they remove figures from figure skating","answers":["after July 1990"],"text":"From 1973 to 1975 , the weights of compulsory figures , short program , and free skating were 40 % , 20 % , and 40 % , respectively . From 1976 to 1988 , this changed to 30 % , 20 % , and 50 % . In June 1988 , the proportions were changed to 20 % , 30 % , and 50 % for the 1988 -- 89 and 1989 -- 90 seasons . In addition , ISU member nations voted 27 -- 4 to eliminate compulsories entirely from international competition after July 1990 . Less practice ice being available in Europe meant that most European nations voted in favor of abolition . The United States , Canada , the United Kingdom , and New Zealand voted to retain figures .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982229},{"example_id":4958602179639663531,"question":"how many lines are in the complete manuscript of beowulf","answers":["3,182"],"text":"Beowulf ( \/ \u02c8be\u026ao\u028aw\u028alf \/ Old English : ( \u02c8be\u02d0o\u032f\u02ccwulf ) ) is an Old English epic poem consisting of 3,182 alliterative lines . It may be the oldest surviving long poem in Old English and is commonly cited as one of the most important works of Old English literature . A date of composition is a matter of contention among scholars ; the only certain dating pertains to the manuscript , which was produced between 975 and 1025 . The author was an anonymous Anglo - Saxon poet , referred to by scholars as the '' Beowulf poet '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978952},{"example_id":1366275513525775783,"question":"the dates of the 2015 british open golf championship","answers":["16 -- 20 July"],"text":"The 2015 Open Championship was a men 's major golf championship and the 144th Open Championship , held from 16 -- 20 July at the Old Course at St Andrews in Fife , Scotland . It was the 29th Open Championship played at the course and Zach Johnson won in a four - hole playoff for his second major title .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982254},{"example_id":5310506668071263860,"question":"what kind of music is played at edc","answers":["electronic dance music"],"text":"Electric Daisy Carnival , commonly known as EDC , is an annual electronic dance music festival , with its flagship event held annually in Las Vegas , Nevada .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982276},{"example_id":-982117304148212720,"question":"when is guardians of the galaxy vol 2 released","answers":["May 5 , 2017","April 10 , 2017"],"text":"Release date April 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 10 ) ( Tokyo ) May 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 05 ) ( United States )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982283},{"example_id":-1925110174353073864,"question":"who led the charge on little round top","answers":["Col. Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain"],"text":"Considered by some historians to be the key point in the Union Army 's defensive line that day , Little Round Top was defended successfully by the brigade of Col. Strong Vincent . The 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment , commanded by Col. Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain , fought the most famous engagement there , culminating in a dramatic downhill bayonet charge that is one of the most well - known actions at Gettysburg and in the American Civil War .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982288},{"example_id":5972948829737785472,"question":"what season of american horror story has cuba gooding jr","answers":["the sixth"],"text":"American Horror Story : Roanoke is the sixth season of the FX horror anthology television series American Horror Story . It premiered on September 14 , 2016 , marking the first time the series has debuted outside of October , and concluded on November 16 , 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982290},{"example_id":-6931113815071885178,"question":"when does the ap basketball poll come out each week","answers":["usually released every Monday"],"text":"In Division I men 's and women 's college basketball , the AP Poll is largely just a tool to compare schools throughout the season and spark debate , as it has no bearing on postseason play . Generally , all top 25 teams in the poll are invited to the men 's and women 's NCAA basketball tournament , also known as March Madness . The poll is usually released every Monday and voters ' ballots are made public .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975161},{"example_id":-8383377585228942388,"question":"who plays donnie in wolf of wall street","answers":["Jonah Hill"],"text":"Daniel Mark Porush ( born February 1957 ) is an American businessman and former stock broker who ran a '' pump and dump '' stock fraud scheme in the 1990s . In 1999 , Porush was convicted of securities fraud and money laundering at the Stratton Oakmont brokerage , for which he served 39 months in prison . The character of Donny Azoff portrayed by Jonah Hill in the 2013 film The Wolf of Wall Street was loosely based on Porush , although Porush described the portrayal as inaccurate . After prison , Porush became involved with a Florida - based medical supply company , Med - Care , which was the subject of federal investigations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982301},{"example_id":6340274862904460131,"question":"where does the battlefront 2 campaign take place","answers":["in the Star Wars galaxy"],"text":"The single - player story mode campaign in Star Wars Battlefront II takes place in the Star Wars galaxy , beginning around the time of Return of the Jedi , but largely between it and Star Wars : The Force Awakens . Emperor Palpatine plots to lure an unsuspecting Rebel Alliance fleet into a trap using himself and the second Death Star , being constructed above the Forest Moon of Endor , as bait , seeking to crush the Rebellion against his Galactic Empire once and for all . The Imperial Special Forces commando unit Inferno Squad , led by Commander Iden Versio , daughter of Admiral Garrick Versio , and made up of Agents Gideon Hask and Del Meeko , is crucial to the success of this planned Battle of Endor , but the Empire underestimates the strength of the Rebellion as its fleet gathers at Sullust .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982302},{"example_id":-2264666418702839685,"question":"who put the inscription on the statue of liberty","answers":["Georgina Schuyler"],"text":"'' The New Colossus '' was the first entry read at the exhibit 's opening on November 2 , 1883 , and remained associated with the exhibit through a published catalog until the exhibit closed after the pedestal was fully funded in August 1885 , but was forgotten and played no role at the opening of the statue in 1886 . It was , however , published in Joseph Pulitzer 's New York World as well as The New York Times during this time period . In 1901 , Lazarus 's friend Georgina Schuyler began an effort to memorialize Lazarus and her poem , which succeeded in 1903 when a plaque bearing the text of the poem was put on the inner wall of the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982306},{"example_id":-7047271188915204010,"question":"who was zack on saved by the bell","answers":["Mark - Paul Harry Gosselaar"],"text":"Mark - Paul Harry Gosselaar ( \/ \u02c8\u0261\u0252sl\u0259r \/ ; born March 1 , 1974 ) is an American actor . He is known for his television roles as Zack Morris in Saved by the Bell , Detective John Clark in NYPD Blue , and Peter Bash in Franklin & Bash .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982313},{"example_id":7501578985869868917,"question":"where did the last name robinson come from","answers":["England"],"text":"Robinson is an English language patronymic surname , originating in England . It means '' son of Robin ( a diminutive of Robert ) '' . There are similar surname spellings such as Robison and Robeson . Robinson is the 15th most common surname in the United Kingdom . According to the 1990 United States Census , Robinson was the twentieth most frequently encountered surname among those reported , accounting for 0.23 % of the population .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982317},{"example_id":4994356357009477319,"question":"who has the most trophies barcelona or real madrid","answers":["Barcelona"],"text":"The rivalry reflected in El Cl\u00e1sico matches comes about as Real Madrid and Barcelona are the most successful football clubs in Spain . As seen below , Barcelona leads Real Madrid 94 -- 91 in terms of official overall trophies . While the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup is recognised as the predecessor to the UEFA Cup , it was not organised by UEFA . Consequently , UEFA does not consider clubs ' records in the Fairs Cup to be part of their European record . However , FIFA does view the competition as a major honour .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982318},{"example_id":-4714565158979540655,"question":"what shakespeare play is sons of anarchy based on","answers":["Hamlet"],"text":"Sons of Anarchy has commonly been called '' Hamlet on Harleys '' . Similar to Hamlet , Jax 's father was usurped by his father 's SAMCRO '' brother '' , who then married Jax 's mother . There are also intermittent hints at an Oedipal complex between Jax and Gemma , reflecting 20th - century interpretations of the relationship between Hamlet and his mother Queen Gertrude . Jax 's murder of the innocent Jury in season 7 mirrors Hamlet 's murder of the innocent Polonius in that it ultimately leads to his downfall .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982321},{"example_id":-9204731884509163227,"question":"who has played penny on the big bang theory","answers":["Kaley Cuoco"],"text":"Penny is a fictional character on the American CBS sitcom The Big Bang Theory , portrayed by actress Kaley Cuoco . She is the primary female character in the series , befriending her across - the - hall neighbors Leonard Hofstadter ( Johnny Galecki ) and Sheldon Cooper ( Jim Parsons ) , two physicists who work at the nearby California Institute of Technology ( Caltech ) . Penny 's lack of advanced education , but outgoing personality and common sense drastically contrast with the personalities of the primary male characters in the series , even though she is considered part of their group . She is the love interest of Leonard , with whom she maintains a brief romantic relationship during the third season , which is later resumed in the fifth season and culminates in an engagement at the end of the seventh season and their wedding at the start of season 9 . Penny is the only main character of the show whose last name has not been revealed , although she has been occasionally referred to or addressed with the last name Hofstadter since her wedding .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982323},{"example_id":-1938020163556687782,"question":"who played the swede on hell on wheels","answers":["Christopher Heyerdahl"],"text":"Christopher Heyerdahl ( born September 18 , 1963 ) is a Canadian actor , best known for portraying the '' Swede '' in Hell on Wheels .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982325},{"example_id":3100008921217478811,"question":"where does fertilization take place in the femal reproductive system","answers":["Fallopian tubes"],"text":"Fertilization usually occurs in the Fallopian tubes and marks the beginning of embryogenesis . The zygote will then divide over enough generations of cells to form a blastocyst , which implants itself in the wall of the uterus . This begins the period of gestation and the embryo will continue to develop until full - term . When the fetus has developed enough to survive outside the uterus , the cervix dilates and contractions of the uterus propel the newborn through the birth canal ( the vagina ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982328},{"example_id":8130978444241135711,"question":"who played the shooter on grey's anatomy","answers":["Michael O'Neill"],"text":"'' Death and All His Friends '' is the season finale of the sixth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy , and the show 's 126th episode overall . It was written by Shonda Rhimes and directed by Rob Corn . The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) in the United States on May 20 , 2010 . The episode was the second part of the two - hour season six finale , the first being Sanctuary , and took place at the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital . The original episode broadcast in the United States had an audience of 16.13 million viewers and opened up to universal acclaim . The episode centers a shooting spree at the hospital by a former patient 's husband Gary Clark ( Michael O'Neill ) . The episode marked the last appearances for Nora Zehetner and Robert Baker as Dr. Reed Adamson and Dr. Charles Percy respectively as both the characters were killed in the shooting .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973458},{"example_id":3611220285690789892,"question":"when is my friend dahmer movie coming out","answers":["November 3 , 2017"],"text":"My Friend Dahmer premiered at the 2017 Tribeca Film Festival on April 21 , 2017 . On May 15 , 2017 , FilmRise acquired distribution rights to the film , planning to release it in the fall . The film was released in limited theaters on November 3 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982335},{"example_id":-5432265529402411338,"question":"who wrote the song can't get no satisfaction","answers":["Mick Jagger","Keith Richards"],"text":"'' ( I Ca n't Get No ) Satisfaction '' is a song by the English rock band the Rolling Stones , released in 1965 . It was written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards and produced by Andrew Loog Oldham . Richards ' three - note guitar riff -- \u200cintended to be replaced by horns -- \u200copens and drives the song . The lyrics refer to sexual frustration and commercialism .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982337},{"example_id":-7714905599362108997,"question":"when did the spanish land in south america","answers":["1519"],"text":"The Spanish conquest of Mexico is generally understood to be the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire ( 1519 -- 21 ) which was the base for later conquests of other regions . Later conquests were protracted campaigns with less spectacular results than conquest of the Aztecs . The Spanish conquest of Yucat\u00e1n , the Spanish conquest of Guatemala , the war of Mexico 's west , and the Chichimeca War in northern Mexico expanded Spanish control over territory and indigenous populations . But not until the Spanish conquest of Peru was the conquest of the Aztecs matched in scope by the victory over the Inca empire in 1532 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982338},{"example_id":7608050756772563400,"question":"when do pamela and chase get back together","answers":["in the fifth season"],"text":"Throughout the first seasons , Pamela struggles with the constant absences of Chase due to his commitments to Delta Force and the secrecy of his deployments . This comes to a high when she asks him to quit Delta Force because he always prioritizes his career over their family . Since he refuses , they divorce in the fourth season . This causes her to move away from the post and she returns to her original occupation as a police officer to provide for her children . At the end of the fourth season , Chase announces to Pamela that he is ready to quit Delta Force and tells her that he wants to be with her again . Also she receives a job offer as detective in Atlanta . In the beginning of the fifth season , Pamela is really struggling to make a decision , her partner invites her on a date and later kisses her . Pamela rekindles her relationship with Chase later in the fifth season and they later remarry in the Hump Bar . At the end of the season , Chase receives a job offer in California which promises a better pay than his and Pamela 's current salaries combined . Chase accepts the offer and moves there alone so that the children can finish their school year in Charleston . However , after their house gets damaged by a hurricane and because the children miss Chase , she decides to go to California .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982348},{"example_id":1723955144604806110,"question":"where is the area code 575 located in","answers":["New Mexico"],"text":"Area code 575 is an area code in the U.S. state of New Mexico . It serves the remainder of the state outside the Albuquerque , Santa Fe , Farmington , and Gallup metropolitan and micropolitan areas , which remain in area code 505 . The new code became effective on October 7 , 2007 , splitting from area code 505 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982362},{"example_id":157401546088210195,"question":"who plays justin in let's be cops","answers":["Damon Wayans , Jr."],"text":"Damon Wayans , Jr. as Justin Miller","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982365},{"example_id":-3523670428086351517,"question":"where does saying when in rome come from","answers":["Saint Ambrose"],"text":"Saint Monica and her son , Saint Augustine , found out that Saturday was observed as a fast day in Rome , where they planned to visit . It was not a fast day in Milan , where they lived . They consulted Saint Ambrose who said '' When I am here ( in Milan ) I do not fast on Saturday , when in Rome I do fast on Saturday . '' That reply is said to have brought about the saying '' When in Rome , do as the Romans do . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982372},{"example_id":-7237455993213430167,"question":"who plays lucky ned pepper in true grit","answers":["Robert Duvall"],"text":"Robert Duvall as Lucky Ned Pepper","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982386},{"example_id":-8108926909649386554,"question":"who plays the older brother in diary of a wimpy kid","answers":["Devon Bostick"],"text":"Devon Bostick ( born November 13 , 1991 ) is a Canadian actor best known for playing the lead role of Simon in the Atom Egoyan directed film Adoration , Brent in Saw VI , Rodrick Heffley in the Diary of a Wimpy Kid movies and Jasper Jordan on The CW show The 100 from 2014 to 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977434},{"example_id":6690486896651180433,"question":"what is the second book in the mortal instruments series","answers":["City of Ashes"],"text":"City of Bones ( published March 27 , 2007 ) City of Ashes ( published March 25 , 2008 ) City of Glass ( published March 23 , 2009 ) City of Fallen Angels ( published April 5 , 2011 ) City of Lost Souls ( published May 8 , 2012 ) City of Heavenly Fire ( published May 27 , 2014 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982393},{"example_id":-583062620607927199,"question":"who has been honoured with the pulitzer prize for music 2018","answers":["Kendrick Lamar"],"text":"In letters , drama , and music , Kendrick Lamar 's Damn won the music prize , the first non-classical and non-jazz work to win the award .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982398},{"example_id":-1348000404127306451,"question":"what kind of a snake is black and yellow","answers":["The eastern ribbon snake"],"text":"The eastern ribbon snake gets its name from its very thin body . At maturity , it grows to between 18 and 86 cm in length . It is a slender , black snake with a yellow mid-back stripe and one on each side . A brown stripe of one or two rows of scales extends onto the sides of the belly . The rest of the belly is a greenish - white color . It also has two rows of black spots between the back and side stripes . It also has a long tail that is about a third of the length of its body . The labial scales around the mouth of the snake are unmarked and uniformly bright yellow or white . A white or light - yellow bar borders the front of the eyes . Juveniles are colored like adults . Some aspects of the eastern ribbon snake make it different from a close relative , the garter snake . The eastern has a much thinner body than a garter snake . Its tail makes up about one third of its body length . This snake has stripes on the third and fourth scale rows . The eastern ribbon snake has pure white lips and a mark of white color in front of its eyes . This snake is not venomous .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982400},{"example_id":-6973216752386857496,"question":"when's the last time the tampa bay lightning won the stanley cup","answers":["2003 -- 04"],"text":"The Tampa Bay Lightning are a professional ice hockey team based in Tampa , Florida . It is a member of the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . The Lightning have one Stanley Cup championship in their history , in 2003 -- 04 . The team is often referred to as the Bolts , and the nickname was used on the former third jerseys . The Lightning plays home games in Amalie Arena in Tampa .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982407},{"example_id":6001281896461867872,"question":"when was the first fast and furious movie released","answers":["2001"],"text":"The Fast and the Furious ( also known as Fast & Furious ) is an American franchise based on a series of action films that is largely concerned with illegal street racing and heists , and includes material in various other media that depicts characters and situations from the films . Distributed by Universal Pictures , the series was established with the 2001 film titled The Fast and the Furious ; this was followed by seven sequels , two short films that tie into the series , and as of May 2017 , it has become Universal 's biggest franchise of all time , currently the sixth highest - grossing film series of all time with a combined gross of over $5 billion . The ninth installment of the franchise is set to be released on April 19 , 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982412},{"example_id":6314091828364071693,"question":"when did the us first go into space","answers":["1957"],"text":"Human spaceflight capability was first developed during the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union ( USSR ) , which developed the first intercontinental ballistic missile rockets to deliver nuclear weapons . These rockets were large enough to be adapted to carry the first artificial satellites into low Earth orbit . After the first satellites were launched in 1957 and 1958 , the US worked on Project Mercury to launch men singly into orbit , while the USSR secretly pursued the Vostok program to accomplish the same thing . The USSR launched the first human in space , Yuri Gagarin , into a single orbit in Vostok 1 on a Vostok 3KA rocket , on 12 April 1961 . The US launched its first astronaut , Alan Shepard , on a suborbital flight aboard Freedom 7 on a Mercury - Redstone rocket , on 5 May 1961 . Unlike Gagarin , Shepard manually controlled his spacecraft 's attitude , and landed inside it . The first American in orbit was John Glenn aboard Friendship 7 , launched 20 February 1962 on a Mercury - Atlas rocket . The USSR launched five more cosmonauts in Vostok capsules , including the first woman in space , Valentina Tereshkova aboard Vostok 6 on 16 June 1963 . The US launched a total of two astronauts in suborbital flight and four into orbit through 1963 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982417},{"example_id":5636763360153412652,"question":"who coined the phrase war to end all wars","answers":["H.G. Wells"],"text":"During August 1914 , immediately after the outbreak of the war , British author and social commentator H.G. Wells published a number of articles in London newspapers that subsequently appeared as a book entitled The War That Will End War . Wells blamed the Central Powers for the coming of the war and argued that only the defeat of German militarism could bring about an end to war . Wells used the shorter form of the phrase , '' the war to end war '' , in In the Fourth Year ( 1918 ) , in which he noted that the phrase had '' got into circulation '' in the second half of 1914 . In fact , it had become one of the most common catchphrases of the First World War .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982422},{"example_id":-7988118513722100466,"question":"a popular food in brazil is manioc which is most similar to which foods","answers":["potatoes"],"text":"Ingredients first used by native peoples in Brazil include cassava , guaran\u00e1 , a\u00e7a\u00ed , cumaru , cashew and tucupi . From there , the many waves of immigrants brought some of their typical dishes , replacing missing ingredients with local equivalents . For instance , the European immigrants ( primarily from Portugal , Italy , Spain , Germany , Poland and Switzerland ) were accustomed to a wheat - based diet , and introduced wine , leafy vegetables , and dairy products into Brazilian cuisine . When potatoes were not available they discovered how to use the native sweet manioc as a replacement . Enslaved Africans also had a role in developing Brazilian cuisine , especially in the coastal states . The foreign influence extended to later migratory waves -- Japanese immigrants brought most of the food items that Brazilians would associate with Asian cuisine today , and introduced large - scale aviaries , well into the 20th century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982429},{"example_id":-8035816947445872961,"question":"what are the prostitution laws in las vegas","answers":["illegal"],"text":"The state of Nevada is the only jurisdiction in the United States where prostitution is permitted . Strictly regulated brothels operate legally in isolated rural areas , away from the majority of Nevada 's population . Prostitution is illegal in the following counties : Clark ( which contains Las Vegas ) , Washoe ( which contains Reno ) , Douglas , and Lincoln . Prostitution is also illegal in Nevada 's capital , Carson City , an independent city . The rest of Nevada 's counties are permitted by state law to license brothels , but only eight counties have done so . As of August 2013 , there are 19 brothels in Nevada .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982434},{"example_id":5721234532623927325,"question":"when did scheduled common carrier freight and passenger service begin in the u.s. \u200b","answers":["May 1830"],"text":"The Americans closely followed and copied British railroad technology . The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad was the first common carrier and started passenger train service in May 1830 , initially using horses to pull train cars . The South Carolina Canal and Rail Road Company was the first to use steam locomotives regularly beginning with the Best Friend of Charleston , the first American - built locomotive intended for revenue service , in December 1830 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982447},{"example_id":-4322775683193696877,"question":"when do you put the flag up for memorial day","answers":["On Memorial Day"],"text":"On Memorial Day , the flag of the United States is raised briskly to the top of the staff and then solemnly lowered to the half - staff position , where it remains only until noon . It is then raised to full - staff for the remainder of the day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982460},{"example_id":-1798746249144389097,"question":"when is dragula season 2 episode 9 coming out","answers":["January 9 , 2018"],"text":"Episode Title Original Airdate Main Challenge Extermination Challenge Cenobites October 31 , 2017 Design an outfit inspired by their own drag style and the Cenobites Competing with one another to see who can be pierced by the most body modification needles , with the contestant who received the fewest piercings receiving extermination Ghost Town Ghouls November 7 , 2017 Design an outfit based on the ghosts of the Old West Close - quarters paintball Duel Shock Rock and Metal November 14 , 2017 Present a look inspired by punk rock and heavy metal and perform on the stage as a band Who can get the worst tattoo on their body Sci - Fi Babes November 21 , 2017 Create an alien look and give birth to a baby based on that look Consume a three course meal based on the most alien food 5 Scream Queens November 28 , 2017 Create a '' scream queen \/ pretty '' look and act in a horror movie Answer questions with a polygraph machine hooked on their bodies 6 Gothic Brides December 5 , 2017 Create a gothic bride , prepare a lip sync performance of Switchblade Symphony 's song '' Gutter Glitter '' and costumize a fan Submerge their feet in a bucket full of ice for half an hour 7 Welcome to Wasteland ( Part 1 ) December 12 , 2017 Take part in a photoshoot in the desert near 100 \u00b0 F temperatures N \/ A 8 Welcome to Wasteland ( Part 2 ) December 19 , 2017 Perform as a group at Wasteland Weekend with a theme for the performance Fight in the Wasteland Weekend Thunderdome 9 The Last Supper January 9 , 2018 Reunion N \/ A 10 Finale January 16 , 2018 Interpret and design three outfits with the principals of DRAGULA : Glamour , Filth and Horror . N \/ A","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982461},{"example_id":-661136859802936971,"question":"when did ark survival come out for xbox one","answers":["August 29 , 2017"],"text":"Ark : Survival Evolved Developer ( s ) Studio Wildcard Publisher ( s ) Studio Wildcard Director ( s ) Jesse Rapczak Jeremy Stieglitz Producer ( s ) Navin Supphapholsiri Dave Loyd Designer ( s ) Kayd Hendricks Composer ( s ) Gareth Coker Engine Unreal Engine 4 Platform ( s ) Linux Microsoft Windows OS X PlayStation 4 Xbox One Release August 29 , 2017 Genre ( s ) Action - adventure , survival Mode ( s ) Single - player , multiplayer","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974208},{"example_id":40482195487920200,"question":"where does the narrator live in war of the worlds","answers":["Surrey"],"text":"The War of the Worlds is a science fiction novel by English author H.G. Wells first serialised in 1897 by Pearson 's Magazine in the UK and by Cosmopolitan magazine in the US . The novel 's first appearance in hardcover was in 1898 from publisher William Heinemann of London . Written between 1895 and 1897 , it is one of the earliest stories that detail a conflict between mankind and an extraterrestrial race . The novel is the first - person narrative of both an unnamed protagonist in Surrey and of his younger brother in London as southern England is invaded by Martians . The novel is one of the most commented - on works in the science fiction canon .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982464},{"example_id":-6807501322361622564,"question":"who was the first avatar ever in the last airbender","answers":["Avatar Roku"],"text":"More than a century before the events of the series begin , Fire Lord Sozin , ruler of the Fire Nation , planned a world war to expand his nation 's territory and influence . He was prevented from carrying out his plans by Avatar Roku , who was born in the Fire Nation . After Roku 's death , the Avatar was reincarnated as an Airbender named Aang . Because the Avatar was now a child , Sozin saw his chance and proceeded with his militant plans . At the age of twelve , Aang learned about his avatar status because of the threat of Sozin 's war . Afraid of his new responsibilities and of separation from his mentor Gyatso , he fled his home on his flying bison , Appa . Aang was forced into the ocean by a storm ; he entered the Avatar State and encased himself and Appa in suspended animation in an iceberg near the South Pole for one hundred years . Sozin , knowing the avatar 's reincarnation cycle mandated an Air Nomad was the new Avatar , carried out a genocide against the Air Nomads during the passage of a once - a-century comet that increased the Firebenders ' power , and continued his world conquest .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982465},{"example_id":4338541967301633504,"question":"who was the first america got talent winner","answers":["Bianca Taylor Ryan"],"text":"Bianca Taylor Ryan ( born September 1 , 1994 ) is an American singer - songwriter , musician and actress from Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . Ryan was the first winner of NBC 's America 's Got Talent at the age of eleven . She auditioned for Talent in 2006 and amazed the judges with her big voice . Singing two Broadway show tunes along the way , Ryan was announced as the winner of season one on August 17 . Her self - titled first album was released later in 2006 , followed by two Christmas albums . Two singles followed in 2007 and 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982469},{"example_id":-5929137480773380177,"question":"who sung the song i can only imagine","answers":["Bart Millard"],"text":"'' I Can Only Imagine '' ( sometimes shortened to '' Imagine '' ) is a single recorded by Christian rock band MercyMe . Written and composed by lead vocalist Bart Millard , the song , based around a main piano track , was inspired by the death of Millard 's father and considers what it would be like in Heaven and to be standing before God . The song was first issued as a track on MercyMe 's 1999 album The Worship Project , which was released on an independent record label . The song was re-recorded and included on their 2001 major - label debut album Almost There as the fifth song on the album .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979412},{"example_id":-6939341671823159062,"question":"what was the deadliest tornado in the united states","answers":["the Tri-State Tornado"],"text":"This article lists various tornado records . The most '' extreme '' tornado in recorded history was the Tri-State Tornado , which spread through parts of Missouri , Illinois , and Indiana on March 18 , 1925 . It is considered an F5 , though tornadoes were not ranked on any scale in that era . It holds records for longest path length at 219 miles ( 352 km ) , longest duration at about 31\/2 hours , and fastest forward speed for a significant tornado at 73 mph ( 117 km \/ h ) anywhere on Earth . In addition , it is the deadliest single tornado in United States history with 695 fatalities . It was also the third - costliest tornado in history at the time , but has been surpassed by several others non-normalized . When costs are normalized for wealth and inflation , it still ranks third today .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982472},{"example_id":8317131587963481706,"question":"british comedian who used to be a teacher","answers":["Gregory Daniel Davies"],"text":"Gregory Daniel Davies ( born 14 May 1968 ) is a Welsh - born , English stand - up comedian , actor , and former secondary school teacher . He is best known for his roles as Greg in We Are Klang , Mr. Gilbert in The Inbetweeners , Ken Thompson in Cuckoo , as the Taskmaster in Taskmaster , and Man Down playing Dan Davies , as well as for guest appearances on Mock the Week , Would I Lie to You ? , and Fast and Loose . He has also performed on the Live at the Apollo series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982474},{"example_id":51869865847436148,"question":"who owns the liberty national golf course in new jersey","answers":["Paul Fireman"],"text":"Liberty National Clubhouse in February 2012 Club information Location in the United States Location in New Jersey Coordinates 40 \u00b0 41 ' 49 '' N 74 \u00b0 04 ' 05 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 40.697 \u00b0 N 74.068 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 40.697 ; - 74.068 Coordinates : 40 \u00b0 41 ' 49 '' N 74 \u00b0 04 ' 05 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 40.697 \u00b0 N 74.068 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 40.697 ; - 74.068 Location Jersey City , New Jersey Established 2006 Type Private non-equity Owned by Paul Fireman Total holes 18 Tournaments hosted The Barclays ( 2009 , 2013 ) Greens Bentgrass - A4 Fairways Bentgrass - L93 Website libertynationalgc.com Designed by Lindsay Newman Architecture & Design , Robert Cupp & Tom Kite Par 71 Length 7,353 yards ( 6,724 m ) Course rating 77.7 Slope rating 155 Course record 62 Kevin Chappell ( 2013 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982475},{"example_id":-2846081519554545226,"question":"who sang backup vocals on ride like the wind","answers":["Michael McDonald"],"text":"'' Ride Like the Wind '' is a song written and recorded by American singer - songwriter Christopher Cross . It was released in February 1980 as the lead single from his Grammy - winning self - titled debut album . It reached number 2 on the US charts for four consecutive weeks , behind Blondie 's '' Call Me '' . On the album 's inner sleeve , Christopher Cross dedicated this song to Lowell George , formerly of the band Little Feat , who had died in 1979 . It features backing vocals by Michael McDonald and a guitar solo by Cross .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982481},{"example_id":2514189056575944669,"question":"who wrote the music for zorba the greek","answers":["MikisTheodorakis"],"text":"'' Zorbas '' ( or more commonly , '' Zorba 's Dance '' ) is an instrumental by Greek composer MikisTheodorakis . The song featured in the 1964 film Zorba the Greek , for which Theodorakis wrote the soundtrack , and became popular around the world . It is now commonly played and danced to in Greek tavernas . The film 's track has since been recorded as a standalone song by many different musicians from around the world . Some of the more notable are listed below .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982488},{"example_id":6061803822597808720,"question":"who is the voice in look whos talking","answers":["Bruce Willis"],"text":"Look Who 's Talking is a 1989 American romantic comedy film written and directed by Amy Heckerling , and stars John Travolta and Kirstie Alley . Bruce Willis plays the voice of Mollie 's son , Mikey . The film features George Segal as Albert , the illegitimate father of Mikey .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973400},{"example_id":-3809456355217021528,"question":"who plays the king of hanover in victoria","answers":["Peter Firth"],"text":"Jenna Coleman as Queen Victoria Tom Hughes as Prince Albert Peter Bowles as the Duke of Wellington Catherine Flemming as the Duchess of Kent Daniela Holtz as Baroness Lehzen ( series 1 -- 2 ) Nell Hudson as Miss Skerrett Ferdinand Kingsley as Charles Elm\u00e9 Francatelli Tommy Knight as Archibald Brodie Nigel Lindsay as Sir Robert Peel Eve Myles as Mrs. Jenkins ( series 1 ) David Oakes as Prince Ernest Paul Rhys as Sir John Conroy ( series 1 ) Adrian Schiller as Mr. Penge Peter Firth as the Ernest Augustus , Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale and King of Hanover Alex Jennings as King Leopold Rufus Sewell as Lord Melbourne ( series 1 -- 2 ) Bebe Cave as Wilhelmina Coke ( series 2 -- ) Margaret Clunie as the Duchess of Sutherland ( recurring series 1 , main series 2 -- ) Tilly Steele as Miss Cleary ( series 2 -- ) Leo Suter as Edward Drummond ( series 2 ) Jordan Waller as Lord Alfred Paget ( recurring series 1 , main series 2 -- ) Anna Wilson - Jones as Lady Portman ( recurring series 1 , main series 2 -- ) Diana Rigg as the Duchess of Buccleuch ( series 2 -- )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982519},{"example_id":587250611114055729,"question":"how did st bernard dog get its name","answers":["the Great St. Bernard Pass"],"text":"The earliest written records of the St. Bernard breed are from monks at the Great St Bernard Hospice at the Great St. Bernard Pass in 1707 , with paintings and drawings of the dog dating even earlier . The most famous St. Bernard to save people at the pass was Barry ( sometimes spelled Berry ) , who reportedly saved somewhere between 40 and 100 lives . There is a monument to Barry in the Cimeti\u00e8re des Chiens , and his body was preserved in the Natural History Museum in Berne . Another famous dog was Rutor , the faithful companion of the priest Pierre Chanoux , who was named after the peak T\u00eate du Rutor located above the Little St Bernard pass . The classic St. Bernard looked very different from the St. Bernard of today because of cross-breeding . Severe winters from 1816 to 1818 led to increased numbers of avalanches , killing many of the dogs used for breeding while they were performing rescues . In an attempt to preserve the breed , the remaining St. Bernards were crossed with Newfoundlands brought from the Colony of Newfoundland in the 1850s , and so lost much of their use as rescue dogs in the snowy climate of the alps because the long fur they inherited would freeze and weigh them down .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982524},{"example_id":-3199874997264883479,"question":"when was snow white and the huntsman released","answers":["May 30 , 2012"],"text":"Snow White and the Huntsman Theatrical release poster Directed by Rupert Sanders Produced by Joe Roth Sam Mercer Screenplay by Evan Daugherty John Lee Hancock Hossein Amini Story by Evan Daugherty Based on Snow White by the Brothers Grimm Starring Kristen Stewart Charlize Theron Chris Hemsworth Sam Claflin Ian McShane Bob Hoskins Ray Winstone Nick Frost Toby Jones Music by James Newton Howard Cinematography Greig Fraser Edited by Conrad Buff Neil Smith Production company Roth Films Distributed by Universal Pictures Release date May 30 , 2012 ( 2012 - 05 - 30 ) ( United Kingdom ) June 1 , 2012 ( 2012 - 06 - 01 ) ( United States ) Running time 127 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $170 million Box office $396.6 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982534},{"example_id":8769350245123311487,"question":"who has voiced a character in every pixar movie","answers":["John Dezso Ratzenberger"],"text":"John Dezso Ratzenberger ( born April 6 , 1947 ) is an American actor , voice actor , and entrepreneur . He is best known as Cliff Clavin in Cheers . He is also known for his extensive vocal work in Pixar Animation Studios ' films , notably Hamm in the Toy Story franchise and Mack in the Cars franchise .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972439},{"example_id":-7263916986638216336,"question":"what brought great wealth and power to italian city states in the 14th century","answers":["trading"],"text":"After the fall of the Western Roman Empire , urban settlements in Italy generally enjoyed a greater continuity than in the rest of western Europe . Many of these towns were survivors of earlier Etruscan , Umbrian and Roman towns which had existed within the Roman Empire . The republican institutions of Rome had also survived . Some feudal lords existed with a servile labour force and huge tracts of land , but by the 11th century , many cities , including Venice , Milan , Florence , Genoa , Pisa , Lucca , Cremona , Siena , Perugia , Spoleto , Todi , Terni , and many others , had become large trading metropoles , able to obtain independence from their formal sovereigns .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982538},{"example_id":-6494242871901449123,"question":"who is the chairman of the lok sabha","answers":["the Vice President of India"],"text":"The Speaker of the Lok Sabha conducts the business in house ; and decides whether a bill is a money bill or not . They maintain discipline and decorum in the house and can punish a member for their unruly behavior by suspending them . They also permit the moving of various kinds of motions and resolutions such as a motion of no confidence , motion of adjournment , motion of censure and calling attention notice as per the rules . The Speaker decides on the agenda to be taken up for discussion during the meeting . The date of election of the speaker is fixed by the President . Further , all comments and speeches made by members of the House are addressed to the speaker . The speaker also presides over the joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament . The counterpart of the Speaker in the Rajya Sabha is the Chairman , who is the Vice President of India . In the warrant of precedence , the speaker of Lok Sabha comes next only to The Deputy Prime Minister of India . Speaker has the sixth rank in the political executive of India","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982541},{"example_id":2461026051882951400,"question":"which network will be airing the 2017 nfl hall of fame game","answers":["NBC"],"text":"Unlike the majority of NFL preseason games , which air on local networks , the Hall of Fame Game airs nationwide . From 1999 to 2005 , the game was held on Monday night , televised as part of ABC 's Monday Night Football package . It had previously been held typically on Saturday afternoons , except from 1963 to 1965 on Sunday afternoons , televised as part of ABC 's Wide World of Sports package ( still using the MNF crew ) . In 1998 , the game was put in the MNF package , and played on a Saturday night , which served as a test run for the move to Monday night . Starting in 2006 , it was moved to Sunday night , coinciding with the new NBC Sunday Night Football television package . The 2007 game was telecast on NFL Network as NBC was intending to televise the China Bowl game in Beijing , China ( a game which was postponed to 2009 and later canceled ) . The Hall of Fame Game has since bounced between both networks . The 2012 game aired on NFL Network due to NBC 's coverage of the Summer Olympics . After a two - year absence , the game returned to NBC in 2013 and remained on the network until 2015 . The 2016 game was scheduled to air on ESPN as it was to be played two days into the 2016 Summer Olympics but the game was canceled due to field conditions , it returned to NBC in 2017 and will remain on the network until 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982544},{"example_id":-8663602345549799383,"question":"what is the most important aspect of all infection control procedures","answers":["effective handwashing"],"text":"Independent studies by Ignaz Semmelweis in 1846 in Vienna and Oliver Wendell Holmes , Sr. in 1843 in Boston established a link between the hands of health care workers and the spread of hospital - acquired disease . The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC ) state that '' It is well documented that the most important measure for preventing the spread of pathogens is effective handwashing . '' In the developed world , hand washing is mandatory in most health care settings and required by many different regulators .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982562},{"example_id":5205162040407501185,"question":"who sings where do you go to my lovely","answers":["Peter Sarstedt"],"text":"'' Where Do You Go To ( My Lovely ) ? '' is a song by the British singer - songwriter Peter Sarstedt . Its recording was produced by Ray Singer , engineered by John Mackswith at Lansdowne Recording Studios and released in 1969 . It was a number - one 1 hit in the UK Singles Chart for four weeks in 1969 , and was awarded the 1969 Ivor Novello Award for Best Song Musically and Lyrically . In the United States , the record reached No. 61 on the Cash Box Top 100 Singles . The single also peaked at No. 70 on the Billboard Hot 100 that May .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982563},{"example_id":2872679694438620061,"question":"when was the first elephant brought to america","answers":["1796"],"text":"The first elephant brought to the United States was in 1796 , aboard the America which set sail from Calcutta for New York on December 3 , 1795 . However , it is not certain that this was Old Bet . The first references to Old Bet start in 1804 in Boston as part of a menagerie . In 1808 , while residing in Somers , New York , Hachaliah Bailey purchased the menagerie elephant for $1,000 and named it '' Old Bet '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982589},{"example_id":-1422761640433175638,"question":"who wrote lara's theme from dr. zhivago","answers":["composer Maurice Jarre"],"text":"'' Lara 's Theme '' is the name given to a leitmotif written for the film Doctor Zhivago ( 1965 ) by composer Maurice Jarre . Soon afterward , the leitmotif became the basis of the song '' Somewhere , My Love '' . In 1967 , '' Somewhere my love '' was nominated for the Grammy Award for Song of the Year . It lost to '' Michelle '' by The Beatles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982597},{"example_id":-5560064050612372887,"question":"what kind of cat is the maneki neko","answers":["traditionally a calico Japanese Bobtail"],"text":"The maneki - neko ( Japanese : \u62db\u304d\u732b , literally '' beckoning cat '' ) is a common Japanese figurine ( lucky charm , talisman ) which is often believed to bring good luck to the owner . In modern times , they are usually made of ceramic or plastic . The figurine depicts a cat ( traditionally a calico Japanese Bobtail ) beckoning with an upright paw , and is usually displayed in -- often at the entrance of -- shops , restaurants , pachinko parlors , and other businesses . Some of the sculptures are electric or battery - powered and have a slow - moving paw beckoning .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982608},{"example_id":-5640734382273706050,"question":"who plays nick carraway in the great gatsby 2013","answers":["Nick Carraway"],"text":"Tobey Maguire as Nick Carraway","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982609},{"example_id":2830534538555450542,"question":"what channel is the new show fbi on","answers":["CBS"],"text":"FBI is an American drama television series by Dick Wolf that airs on the 2018 -- 19 United States network television schedule on CBS , where it premiered on September 25 , 2018 . FBI received a straight - to - series commission for 13 episodes on September 20 , 2017 . On October 11 , 2018 , it was announced that the series had received a full season order from CBS .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982622},{"example_id":-7690507995770379358,"question":"who has scored the most tries in a nrl game","answers":["Frank Burge"],"text":"8 - Frank Burge , Glebe vs. University , Round 7 , 1920","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982624},{"example_id":-2446584879379995930,"question":"where does the captain sit on a ship","answers":["bridge"],"text":"The bridge of a ship is the room or platform from which the ship can be commanded . When a ship is underway the bridge is manned by an OOW ( officer of the watch ) aided usually by an AB ( able seaman ) acting as lookout . During critical maneuvers the captain will be on the bridge supported , perhaps , by an OOW as an extra set of hands , an AB on the wheel and sometimes a pilot if required .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982642},{"example_id":-6403925215803775570,"question":"who plays madelines daughter in big little lies","answers":["Kathryn Newton"],"text":"Reese Witherspoon as Madeline Martha Mackenzie Nicole Kidman as Celeste Wright Shailene Woodley as Jane Chapman Alexander Skarsg\u00e5rd as Perry Wright , Celeste 's husband Adam Scott as Ed Mackenzie , Madeline 's husband Zo\u00eb Kravitz as Bonnie Carlson , Nathan 's second wife James Tupper as Nathan Carlson , Madeline 's ex-husband Jeffrey Nordling as Gordon Klein , Renata 's husband Laura Dern as Renata Klein Kathryn Newton as Abigail Carlson ( season 2 , recurring season 1 ) , Madeline 's elder daughter Sarah Sokolovic as Tori Bachman ( season 2 , recurring season 1 ) Meryl Streep as Mary Louise Wright ( season 2 ) , Perry 's mother Crystal Fox as Elizabeth Howard ( season 2 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982643},{"example_id":-5167635821531697261,"question":"who does the voice of the porcupine in sing","answers":["Scarlett Johansson"],"text":"Scarlett Johansson as Ash , a teenage porcupine punk rocker who takes part in an alternative - rock music duo with her boyfriend Lance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982645},{"example_id":-7956585210140702613,"question":"what tanks were used in the battle of the bulge movie","answers":["M24 Chaffees","M47 Pattons"],"text":"The final tank battle is a rough depiction of the Battle of Celles on December 26 , 1944 , where the U.S. 2nd Armored Div . smashed the German 2nd Panzer Division . The film creates the false impression that large numbers of American tanks sacrificed themselves against the heavy Tiger IIs and in the process lured the enemy off course , which caused them to run out of gas . In reality , they were already stranded . The tanks used ( despite the claims of the producer in an interview which is one of the DVD extras ) are not historically accurate ; although the M24 Chaffee light tanks used in the scene were World War II - era vehicles , they were not in use in the scale shown in the film and were relatively rare . Unfortunately , the US M47 Pattons as representing German King Tiger tanks and the M4 Shermans as represented by the aforementioned M24 Chaffees contributed much to the myth or ' meme ' of the ' superior size and firepower which US armor had to contend with . ' But in WWII , that was actually the task and work of the ( mobile ) artillery .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982648},{"example_id":-3270371413280430670,"question":"jack and the beanstalk folktale or fairy tale","answers":["fairy tale"],"text":"'' Jack and the Beanstalk '' is an English fairy tale . It appeared as '' The Story of Jack Spriggins and the Enchanted Bean '' in 1734 and as Benjamin Tabart 's moralised '' The History of Jack and the Bean - Stalk '' in 1807 . Henry Cole , publishing under pen name Felix Summerly popularised the tale in The Home Treasury ( 1845 ) , and Joseph Jacobs rewrote it in English Fairy Tales ( 1890 ) . Jacobs ' version is most commonly reprinted today and it is believed to be closer to the oral versions than Tabart 's because it lacks the moralising .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982651},{"example_id":-567930501033470338,"question":"who makes the paper money is printed on","answers":["Crane Currency"],"text":"Crane Currency is a manufacturer of cotton - based paper products used in the printing of national currencies , passports and banknotes . Crane remains the predominant supplier of paper for use in U.S. currency ( Federal Reserve Notes ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982653},{"example_id":-4035830397923223343,"question":"when did harry potter and the chamber of secrets book come out","answers":["2 July 1998"],"text":"The book was published in the United Kingdom on 2 July 1998 by Bloomsbury and in the United States on 2 June 1999 by Scholastic Inc . Although Rowling found it difficult to finish the book , it won high praise and awards from critics , young readers and the book industry , although some critics thought the story was perhaps too frightening for younger children . Much like with other novels in the series , Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets triggered religious debates ; some religious authorities have condemned its use of magical themes , while others have praised its emphasis on self - sacrifice and on the way in which a person 's character is the result of the person 's choices .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982662},{"example_id":-91191053844748868,"question":"when will the nba draft order be announced","answers":["June 21 , 2018"],"text":"The 2018 NBA draft will be held on June 21 , 2018 at the Barclays Center in Brooklyn , New York . National Basketball Association ( NBA ) teams will take turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players , including international players . It will be televised nationally by ESPN . This draft will be the last to use the original weighted lottery system that gives teams near the bottom of the NBA draft better odds at the top three picks of the draft while teams higher up had worse odds in the process ; the rule was agreed upon by the NBA on September 28 , 2017 , but would not be implemented until the 2019 draft . With the last year of what was , at the time , the most recent lottery system ( with the NBA draft lottery being held in Chicago instead of in New York ) , the Phoenix Suns won the first overall pick on May 15 , 2018 , with the Sacramento Kings at the second overall pick and the Atlanta Hawks at third overall pick . The Suns ' selection is their first No. 1 overall selection in franchise history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982670},{"example_id":5062191869387695280,"question":"whos the gm of the oakland a's","answers":["David Forst"],"text":"Dave Kaval , President 2016 - present Billy Beane , General Manager 1998 -- 2015 ; VP Baseball Operations 2015 -- present David Forst , General Manager 2015 -- present Michael Crowley , President 1998 -- 2016 Sandy Alderson , President 1993 -- 1995 , 1997 -- 1998 ; General Manager 1983 -- 1998 Walter J. Haas , President 1990 -- 1992 Roy Eisenhardt , President 1981 -- 1986 Billy Martin , General Manager 1981 -- 1982 Charles O. Finley , General Manager 1961 -- 1980 Frank Lane , General Manager 1960 -- 1961 Parke Carroll , General Manager 1959 -- 1960 Mickey Cochrane , General Manager 1950 Arthur Ehlers , General Manager 1951 - 53 Connie Mack General Manager 1901 -- 1950","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982673},{"example_id":3445480794139766546,"question":"who wrote the acts of the apostles in the new testament","answers":["anonymous author"],"text":"Acts and the Gospel of Luke make up a two - part work , Luke -- Acts , by the same anonymous author , usually dated to around 80 -- 90 AD . The first part , the Gospel of Luke , tells how God fulfilled his plan for the world 's salvation through the life , death , and resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth , the promised Messiah . Acts continues the story of Christianity in the 1st century , beginning with Jesus 's ascension to Heaven . The early chapters , set in Jerusalem , describe the Day of Pentecost ( the coming of the Holy Spirit ) and the growth of the church in Jerusalem . Initially , the Jews are receptive to the Christian message , but soon they turn against the followers of Jesus . Rejected by the Jews , under the guidance of the Apostle Peter the message is taken to the Gentiles . The later chapters tell of Paul 's conversion , his mission in Asia Minor and the Aegean , and finally his imprisonment in Rome , where , as the book ends , he awaits trial .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982676},{"example_id":-5550628366155000278,"question":"who killed the governor on the walking dead","answers":["Lilly"],"text":"In the mid-season finale '' Too Far Gone '' , the Governor encounters Michonne and Hershel Greene , and takes them hostage , intending to use them as leverage over Rick . The Governor then rallies the camp to take over the prison . Upon arriving at the prison with his army and tank , the Governor tells Rick that he is going to give their group a chance to leave without anyone getting killed . Rick says that they can co-exist peacefully , but the Governor calls him a liar and beheads Hershel . During the ensuing gunfight , Lilly arrives in time to see him murder Hershel . She is carrying Meghan , who has been bitten by a walker . He dispassionately shoots Meghan to prevent her from becoming a walker before ordering his people to kill everyone in the prison . The Governor uses the tank to roll over the fences and goes into the fight himself , only to be tackled by Rick . The two of them fight , and the Governor eventually pins Rick and brutally beats him before beginning to choke him to death . At that moment , Michonne stabs the Governor and leaves him to die . Lilly then shoots him in the head , killing him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982684},{"example_id":4108169860613183683,"question":"who does the voice of diego in go diego go","answers":["Brandon Zambrano","Jake T. Austin","Matt Hunter"],"text":"The show features an eight - year - old Latino boy named Diego ( voiced by Jake T. Austin , seasons 1 -- 3 ; Matt Hunter , season 4 ; Brandon Zambrano , season 5 ) who rescues animals around the world . His cousin is Dora ( Kathleen Herles ) from Dora the Explorer , as revealed in multiple shows , usually without Boots by her side . Diego was first introduced in an episode of Dora the Explorer entitled '' Meet Diego ! '' ( originally voiced by brothers Andres and Felipe Dieppa ) . Diego has a jaguar companion named Baby Jaguar ( voiced by Thomas Sharkey ) who assists him in rescuing the animals . Baby Jaguar also appears in Dora the Explorer but inconsistently ; on Go , Diego , Go ! he takes a more active role , which includes being able to speak .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982686},{"example_id":5800636408771726759,"question":"where does jacob wrestle with an angel in the bible","answers":["Genesis"],"text":"Jacob wrestling with the angel is an episode from Genesis ( 32 : 22 - 32 ; also referenced in Hosea 12 : 4 ) . The account includes the renaming of Jacob as Israel ( etymologized as '' contends - with - God '' ) . The '' angel '' in question is referred to as '' man '' ( \u05d0\u05b4\u05d9\u05e9\u05c1 ) in Genesis , while Hosea references an '' angel '' ( \u05de\u05b7\u05dc\u05b0\u05d0\u05b8\u05da\u05b0 ) , but the episode is also often referenced as Jacob 's '' wrestling with God '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982689},{"example_id":-55374248074675756,"question":"who sang i got a brand new roller skates","answers":["Melanie"],"text":"'' Brand New Key '' is a pop song written and sung by folk music singer Melanie . Initially a track of Melanie 's album Gather Me , produced by Melanie 's husband , Peter Schekeryk , it was known also as '' The Rollerskate Song '' due to its chorus . It was her greatest success , scoring No. 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart during December 1971 and January 1972 . Billboard ranked it as the No. 9 song of 1972 . It also scored No. 1 in Canada and Australia and No. 4 on the UK Singles Chart . The song was featured in the 1997 movie Boogie Nights as well as the 2010 movie Jackass 3D and an episode of Helix .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973497},{"example_id":-609249990106448328,"question":"what was shaggy's real name in scooby doo cartoon","answers":["Norville `` Shaggy '' Rogers"],"text":"Norville '' Shaggy '' Rogers is a fictional character in the Scooby - Doo franchise . He is a cowardly slacker and the long - time best friend of his equally cowardly Great Dane , Scooby - Doo . Like Scooby - Doo , Shaggy is more interested in eating than solving mysteries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982704},{"example_id":3220903909869921598,"question":"who wrote the song i will always love","answers":["Dolly Parton"],"text":"The song , '' I Will Always Love You '' was originally written and recorded in 1973 by American singer - songwriter , Dolly Parton . Her country version of the track was released in 1974 as a single and was written as a farewell to her one - time partner and mentor of seven years , Porter Wagoner , following Parton 's decision to pursue a solo career .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976236},{"example_id":235461857137460463,"question":"who serves as head of their political party","answers":["a party leader"],"text":"In politics , a party leader is the most powerful official within a political party . The leader speaks to their designated political party , while acting as the party representatives . The party leader is typically responsible for managing the party 's relationship with the general public . As such , he or she will take a leading role in developing and communicating party policy , especially election platforms , to the electorate . He or she is also typically the public face of the party and the principal media contact .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982727},{"example_id":-5106883626324094105,"question":"when was the proclamation line of 1763 resolved","answers":["1770","1768"],"text":"British colonists and land speculators objected to the proclamation boundary since the British government had already assigned land grants to them . Many settlements already existed beyond the proclamation line , some of which had been temporarily evacuated during Pontiac 's War , and there were many already granted land claims yet to be settled . For example , George Washington and his Virginia soldiers had been granted lands past the boundary . Prominent American colonials joined with the land speculators in Britain to lobby the government to move the line further west . Their efforts were successful , and the boundary line was adjusted in a series of treaties with the Native Americans . In 1768 the Treaty of Fort Stanwix and the Treaty of Hard Labour , followed in 1770 by the Treaty of Lochaber , opened much of what is now Kentucky and West Virginia to British settlement .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982736},{"example_id":-6162399932120637945,"question":"in what part of the body is the cephalic vein located","answers":["in the arm"],"text":"In human anatomy , the Cephalic vein ( also known as the antecubital vein ) is a superficial vein in the arm .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982745},{"example_id":8146686957230406829,"question":"which war brought about an end to british rule in america","answers":["American War of Independence"],"text":"British America gained large amounts of new territory following the Treaty of Paris ( 1763 ) which ended British involvement in the Seven Years ' War . At the start of the American War of Independence in 1775 , the British Empire included twenty colonies north and east of New Spain ( present - day areas of Mexico and the Western United States ) . East and West Florida were ceded to Spain in the Treaty of Paris ( 1783 ) which ended the American Revolution , and then ceded by Spain to the United States in 1819 . The remaining continental colonies of British North America formed the Dominion of Canada by uniting between 1867 and 1873 . The Dominion of Newfoundland joined Canada in 1949 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982750},{"example_id":8576736408670283049,"question":"where does the book of exodus take place","answers":["Egypt"],"text":"The book tells how the Israelites leave slavery in Egypt through the strength of Yahweh , the God who has chosen Israel as his people . Led by their prophet Moses they journey through the wilderness to Mount Sinai , where Yahweh promises them the land of Canaan ( the '' Promised Land '' ) in return for their faithfulness . Israel enters into a covenant with Yahweh who gives them their laws and instructions to build the Tabernacle , the means by which he will come here from heaven and dwell with them and lead them in a holy war to possess the land , and then give them peace .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982751},{"example_id":-5888205292692550093,"question":"who did theon kill in season 2 episode 7","answers":["two children"],"text":"After returning from the hunt , Theon calls the people to the square , and after Luwin 's arrival , reveals to them the charred remains of two children as a warning to those who do not respect his rule . Luwin cries out in horror for Bran and Rickon , while Theon looks upon the corpses and appears visibly uncomfortable , barely able to hide his guilt .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982759},{"example_id":-141439843091952857,"question":"where are volcanoes located in relation to a subduction zone","answers":["parallel to the subduction zone"],"text":"A volcanic arc is a chain of volcanoes formed above a subducting plate , positioned in an arc shape as seen from above . Offshore volcanoes form islands , resulting in a volcanic island arc . Generally , volcanic arcs result from the subduction of an oceanic tectonic plate under another tectonic plate , and often parallel an oceanic trench . The oceanic plate is saturated with water , and volatiles such as water drastically lower the melting point of the mantle . As the oceanic plate is subducted , it is subjected to greater and greater pressures with increasing depth . This pressure squeezes water out of the plate and introduces it to the mantle . Here the mantle melts and forms magma at depth under the overriding plate . The magma ascends to form an arc of volcanoes parallel to the subduction zone .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982771},{"example_id":-6994810367477840401,"question":"who plays chloe on dog with a blog","answers":["Francesca Angelucci Capaldi"],"text":"Francesca Angelucci Capaldi ( born June 8 , 2004 ) is an American child actress . She co-starred as Chloe James in the Disney Channel sitcom Dog with a Blog .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982800},{"example_id":2460132810606046519,"question":"who sang the song i've got the power","answers":["Snap !"],"text":"'' The Power '' is a song by the German music group Snap ! from their album World Power . It was released in 1990 and reached number one in Greece , the Netherlands , Spain , Switzerland and the United Kingdom , as well as on the US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play and Hot Rap charts . On the Billboard Hot 100 , '' The Power '' managed to reach number two for one week , behind '' Vision of Love '' by Mariah Carey . It is particularly known for its hook '' I 've got the power ! ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982802},{"example_id":-5168092432397841243,"question":"who won the fifa world cup in 1958","answers":["Brazil"],"text":"The 1958 FIFA World Cup , the sixth staging of the World Cup , was hosted by Sweden from 8 to 29 June . The tournament was won by Brazil , who beat Sweden 5 -- 2 in the final for their first title . The tournament is also notable for marking the debut on the world stage of a then largely unknown 17 - year - old Pel\u00e9 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982808},{"example_id":8428052663035695986,"question":"who did the saints beat in the super bowl","answers":["Indianapolis Colts"],"text":"Super Bowl XLIV was an American football game between the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champions New Orleans Saints and the American Football Conference ( AFC ) champions Indianapolis Colts to decide the National Football League ( NFL ) champion for the 2009 season . The Saints defeated the Colts by a score of 31 -- 17 , earning their first Super Bowl win . The game was played at Hard Rock Stadium ( formerly Joe Robbie Stadium ) in Miami Gardens , Florida , for the fifth time ( and in South Florida for the tenth time ) , on February 7 , 2010 , the latest calendar date for a Super Bowl yet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982809},{"example_id":3026989241834341565,"question":"who wrote the original story of romeo and juliet","answers":["William Shakespeare"],"text":"Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star - crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families . It was among Shakespeare 's most popular plays during his lifetime and along with Hamlet , is one of his most frequently performed plays . Today , the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982812},{"example_id":-7974170745870801313,"question":"when does season six of once upon a time come out","answers":["September 25 , 2016"],"text":"The sixth season of the American ABC fantasy - drama Once Upon a Time was ordered on March 3 , 2016 . It debuted on September 25 , 2016 , and concluded on May 14 , 2017 . In January 2017 , it was stated that the sixth season would end the main storyline , and for a seventh season , the series would be softly rebooted with a new storyline .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982813},{"example_id":-6083129408691295380,"question":"what type of commercial speech is not protected by the 1st amendment","answers":["false advertising"],"text":"Commercial speech occupies a unique role as a free speech exception . While there is no complete exception , legal advocates recognize it as having '' diminished protection '' . For example , false advertising can be punished and misleading advertising may be prohibited . Commercial advertising may be restricted in ways that other speech ca n't if a substantial governmental interest is advanced , and that restriction supports that interest as well as not being overly broad . This doctrine of limited protection for advertisements is due to a balancing inherent in the policy explanations for the rule , namely that other types of speech ( for example , political ) are much more important .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982830},{"example_id":2397268011863210620,"question":"where is the fifth ashes test being played","answers":["the Sydney Cricket Ground"],"text":"The five venues were the Gabba , Adelaide Oval , the WACA Ground , the Melbourne Cricket Ground and the Sydney Cricket Ground .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982838},{"example_id":8341000138711750497,"question":"what is the population of rock hill south carolina","answers":["72,937"],"text":"Rock Hill , South Carolina City City of Rock Hill Downtown Rock Hill Seal Nickname ( s ) : The Gateway to South Carolina ; Football City USA Motto ( s ) : Always On . Location of Rock Hill in South Carolina Coordinates : 34 \u00b0 56 ' 17 '' N 81 \u00b0 1 ' 34 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 34.93806 \u00b0 N 81.02611 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 34.93806 ; - 81.02611 Coordinates : 34 \u00b0 56 ' 17 '' N 81 \u00b0 1 ' 34 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 34.93806 \u00b0 N 81.02611 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 34.93806 ; - 81.02611 Country United States State South Carolina County York Founded 1852 Incorporated 1892 Government Type Judicial Mayor John Gettys ( D ) Area Total 43.16 sq mi ( 111.8 km ) Land 43.16 sq mi ( 111.8 km ) Water 0.16 sq mi ( 0.4 km ) 0.4 % Elevation 676 ft ( 206 m ) Population ( 2016 ) Total 72,937 Density 1,532.8 \/ sq mi ( 591.8 \/ km ) Time zone Eastern ( UTC - 5 ) Summer ( DST ) Eastern ( UTC - 4 ) ZIP codes 29730 - 29733 Area code ( s ) 803 FIPS code 45 - 61405 GNIS feature ID 1250417 Website www.cityofrockhill.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982839},{"example_id":3509350819461320778,"question":"who played joanna on the bob newhart show","answers":["Mary Frann"],"text":"Mary Frann ( born Mary Frances Luecke , February 27 , 1943 -- September 23 , 1998 ) was an American stage , film and television actress . Frann is best known for her role as Bob Newhart 's wife , Joanna Loudon , on the CBS sitcom Newhart , which aired from 1982 to 1990 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982845},{"example_id":4052211215569567670,"question":"where did the primary threat to portuguese control of southeast asia come from","answers":["the Dutch"],"text":"The spice trade was made possible by the maritime trade route . In 1498 , the Portuguese navigator , Vasco da Gama , sailed round the Cape of Good Hope and opened up a sea route from Europe to India . Bringing home samples of exotic oriental products , da Gama greatly increased European interest in the new trade route and the new trade route quickly facilitated the expansion of trade . Eventually , the Dutch wrestled control of it from the Portuguese in the 17th century , and in the 18th century , the British gained control of it from the Dutch . Nevertheless , the spice route greatly increased trading activities , deepened the economic relations between Europe and Southeast Asia and as a result , more European merchants found their way to Southeast Asia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982851},{"example_id":6259083847054593855,"question":"who is the current surgeon general of the united states","answers":["Jerome Adams"],"text":"Incumbent Jerome Adams since September 5 , 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982852},{"example_id":7651203280269560184,"question":"this is gonna be the best day of my life singer","answers":["Zac Barnett"],"text":"Zac Barnett -- lead vocals , guitar James Adam Shelley -- banjo Dave Rublin -- bass Matt Sanchez -- drums","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982864},{"example_id":-223925481395412234,"question":"who protects the president of the united states","answers":["The Secret Service"],"text":"Protective Mission -- The protective mission of the USSS is to ensure the safety of the President of the United States , the Vice President of the United States , the President 's and Vice President 's immediate families , former presidents , their spouses , and their minor children under the age of 16 , major presidential and vice presidential candidates and their spouses , and foreign heads of state . The protective mission includes protective operations to coordinate manpower and logistics with state and local law enforcement , protective advances to conduct site and venue assessments for protectees , and protective intelligence to investigate all manners of threats made against protectees . The Secret Service is the lead agency in charge of the planning , coordination , and implementation of security operations for events designated as National Special Security Events ( NSSEs ) . As part of the Service 's mission of preventing an incident before it occurs , the agency relies on meticulous advance work and threat assessments developed by its Intelligence Division to identify potential risks to protectees .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982874},{"example_id":-875910653460241364,"question":"in which phase of cell cycle are chromosomes replicated","answers":["S phase"],"text":"The ensuing S phase starts when DNA synthesis commences ; when it is complete , all of the chromosomes have been replicated , i.e. , each chromosome has two ( sister ) chromatids . Thus , during this phase , the amount of DNA in the cell has effectively doubled , though the ploidy of the cell remains the same . Rates of RNA transcription and protein synthesis are very low during this phase . An exception to this is histone production , most of which occurs during the S phase .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982877},{"example_id":-7944023303516773862,"question":"what do you call a person with two sexes","answers":["intersex"],"text":"Hermaphrodite is used in older literature to describe any person whose physical characteristics do not neatly fit male or female classifications , but the term has been replaced by intersex . Intersex describes a wide variety of combinations of what are considered male and female biology . Intersex biology may include , for example , ambiguous - looking external genitalia , karyotypes that include mixed XX and XY chromosome pairs ( 46XX \/ 46XY , 46XX \/ 47XXY or 45X \/ XY mosaic ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982888},{"example_id":2054536745116975268,"question":"who wrote lyrics to phantom of the opera","answers":["Richard Stilgoe","Charles Hart"],"text":"The Phantom of the Opera Poster Music Andrew Lloyd Webber Lyrics Charles Hart Richard Stilgoe ( additional ) Book Andrew Lloyd Webber Richard Stilgoe Basis Le Fant\u00f4me de l'Op\u00e9ra by Gaston Leroux Premiere 9 October 1986 : Her Majesty 's Theatre , London Productions See list ( show ) 1986 West End 1988 Broadway 1988 Vienna 1988 Tokyo 1989 Toronto 1989 Stockholm 1989 Los Angeles 1990 Hamburg 1990 Melbourne 1991 First US Tour 1992 Second US Tour 1993 San Francisco 1993 Scheveningen 1996 Basel 1997 Auckland 1999 Mexico City 2000 Copenhagen 2001 South Korea 2002 Madrid 2003 Budapest 2004 Film adaptation 2005 S\u00e3o Paulo 2006 Las Vegas Spectacular 2007 Melbourne 2008 Third US Tour 2008 Warsaw 2009 Buenos Aires 2009 South Korea 2011 25th Anniversary 2012 UK Tour 2013 North American Tour 2013 Hamburg 2014 Moscow 2014 Tartu 2014 Prague 2015 Helsinki 2015 New Zealand Tour 2015 Puerto Rico 2016 Stockholm 2017 Belgrade Various international and amateur productions Awards Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Musical Tony Award for Best Musical","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982897},{"example_id":-6826977661589866611,"question":"who owned the philipsburg manor before the break up","answers":["Frederick Philipse III"],"text":"In 1779 , Frederick Philipse III , a Loyalist , was attainted for treason along with his family . The manor was confiscated and sold at public auction , and the land was split between 287 buyers . The largest tract of land ( about 750 acres ( 300 ha ) ) , the Upper Mills , was passed to numerous owners until 1951 , when it was acquired by Sleepy Hollow Restorations ( now Historic Hudson Valley ) . Thanks to the philanthropy of John D. Rockefeller Jr. , about 20 acres ( 8.1 ha ) were restored as an historic site known as Philipsburg Manor . The Lower Mills manor house , Philipse Manor Hall , served as Yonkers City Hall from 1872 until 1908 . Both houses became National Historic Landmarks on November 5 , 1961 and are now house museums .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982899},{"example_id":8219173697206270444,"question":"what type of rock is made of particles .05 cm","answers":["Sand"],"text":"The exact definition of sand varies . The scientific Unified Soil Classification System used in engineering and geology corresponds to US Standard Sieves , and defines sand as particles with a diameter of between 0.074 and 4.75 millimeters . By another definition , in terms of particle size as used by geologists , sand particles range in diameter from 0.0625 mm ( or \u200b \/ mm ) to 2 mm . An individual particle in this range size is termed a sand grain . Sand grains are between gravel ( with particles ranging from 2 mm up to 64 mm by the latter system , and from 4.75 mm up to 75 mm in the former ) and silt ( particles smaller than 0.0625 mm down to 0.004 mm ) . The size specification between sand and gravel has remained constant for more than a century , but particle diameters as small as 0.02 mm were considered sand under the Albert Atterberg standard in use during the early 20th century . The grains of sand in Archimedes Sand Reckoner written around 240 BCE , were 0.02 mm in diameter . A 1953 engineering standard published by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials set the minimum sand size at 0.074 mm . A 1938 specification of the United States Department of Agriculture was 0.05 mm . Sand feels gritty when rubbed between the fingers . Silt , by comparison , feels like flour ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982903},{"example_id":-1682363683397246784,"question":"who sang the theme song of dukes of hazzard","answers":["Waylon Jennings"],"text":"The '' Theme from The Dukes of Hazzard ( Good Ol ' Boys ) '' is a song written and recorded by American country music singer Waylon Jennings . It was released in August 1980 as the second single from the album Music Man . Recognizable to fans as the theme to the CBS comedy adventure television series The Dukes of Hazzard , the song became a # 1 hit on the Billboard magazine Hot Country Singles chart in 1980 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975989},{"example_id":-6274645588839018135,"question":"when did we first see colour television in australia","answers":["in the late 1960s"],"text":"Test broadcasting of colour began in the late 1960s . In 1967 ATV - 0 telecast the Pakenham races in colour under the supervision of the Broadcasting Control Board . The full changeover to colour transmission did not occur until 1975 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982931},{"example_id":-5012789711574805801,"question":"who plays amy farrah fowler on the big bang theory","answers":["Mayim Chaya Bialik"],"text":"Mayim Chaya Bialik ( \/ \u02c8ma\u026a\u0259m bi\u02c8\u0251\u02d0l\u026ak \/ MY - \u0259m bee - AH - lik ; born December 12 , 1975 ) is an American actress , author , and neuroscientist . From 1991 to 1995 , she played the title character of the NBC sitcom Blossom . Since 2010 , she has played Amy Farrah Fowler -- like the actress , a neuroscientist -- on the CBS sitcom The Big Bang Theory , a role for which she has been nominated four times for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series , and won the Critics ' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series in 2016 and 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982941},{"example_id":242244072954643126,"question":"what is the equivalent of the alt key on a mac","answers":["Option key"],"text":"On a Macintosh , the Alt key is called the Option key . It is not used to enter numeric character codes . Instead , keyboard letters and numbers are used . The diagram below shows the special characters a US Mac keyboard will produce when the Option key is pressed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982942},{"example_id":8802558230795178377,"question":"what was the name of the game reserve in tanzania","answers":["The Selous Game Reserve"],"text":"The Selous Game Reserve is one of the largest faunal reserves of the world , located in the south of Tanzania . It was named after Englishman Sir Frederick Selous , a famous big game hunter and early conservationist , who died at Beho Beho in this territory in 1917 while fighting against the Germans during World War I. Scottish explorer and cartographer Keith Johnston had died at Beho Beho in 1879 while leading a Royal Geographical Society expedition to the Great Lakes of Africa with Joseph Thomson . The Selous Game Reserve was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1982 due to the diversity of its wildlife and undisturbed nature .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982946},{"example_id":-5984028675050019659,"question":"when did hairspray first come out on broadway","answers":["August 15 , 2002"],"text":"After a successful tryout at Seattle 's 5th Avenue Theatre , Hairspray opened on Broadway at the Neil Simon Theatre on August 15 , 2002 . Jack O'Brien directed the production , which Jerry Mitchell choreographed , with set design by David Rockwell , costume design by William Ivey Long , lighting design by Kenneth Posner , sound design by Steve C. Kennedy , and the many distinctive wigs in the show by Paul Huntley . The original Broadway cast included Marissa Jaret Winokur and Harvey Fierstein in the lead roles of Tracy and Edna respectively . The cast also featured Matthew Morrison as Link , Laura Bell Bundy as Amber , Kerry Butler as Penny , Linda Hart as Velma , Mary Bond Davis as Motormouth Maybelle , Corey Reynolds as Seaweed , Jackie Hoffman as Matron , Dick Latessa as Wilbur , and Clarke Thorell as Corny Collins . Kamilah Marshall , Shayna Steele , and Judine Richard played the Dynamites .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982959},{"example_id":7308600794042245472,"question":"who sings in walk it like i talk it","answers":["Canadian rapper Drake"],"text":"'' Walk It Talk It '' is a song by American hip hop trio Migos with guest vocals from Canadian rapper Drake . It was included on the trio 's third studio album , Culture II ( 2018 ) . After the album 's release , it debuted at number 18 and later peaked at number 10 on the Billboard Hot 100 after its release as the third single . The song was produced by frequent collaborators OG Parker and Deko .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982963},{"example_id":182877287017879103,"question":"where does the term c section come from","answers":["Caesarean section"],"text":"Caesarean section , also known as C - section or caesarean delivery , is the use of surgery to deliver babies . A caesarean section is often necessary when a vaginal delivery would put the baby or mother at risk . This may include obstructed labour , twin pregnancy , high blood pressure in the mother , breech birth , or problems with the placenta or umbilical cord . A caesarean delivery may be performed based upon the shape of the mother 's pelvis or history of a previous C - section . A trial of vaginal birth after C - section may be possible . The World Health Organization recommends that Caesarean section be performed only when medically necessary . Some C - sections are performed without a medical reason , upon request by someone , usually the mother .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982967},{"example_id":-3242022451590379484,"question":"who won season 25 dancing with the stars","answers":["Jordan Fisher"],"text":"On November 21 , 2017 , actor and singer Jordan Fisher and Lindsay Arnold were declared the winners , marking Arnold 's first win . Violinist and composer Lindsey Stirling and Mark Ballas finished second , while actor and race car driver Frankie Muniz and Witney Carson finished third . Having won at age 23 , Fisher is currently the youngest male winner of the show , surpassing short track speed skating competitor Apolo Anton Ohno ( season 4 ) . Fisher also currently holds the record for most perfect scores by a celebrity in a season ( 9 ) , surpassing Bindi Irwin ( season 21 ) and Laurie Hernandez ( season 23 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973563},{"example_id":5463265756298281524,"question":"how many episodes in the viet nam series","answers":["10"],"text":"The Vietnam War Genre Documentary Written by Geoffrey C. Ward Directed by Ken Burns and Lynn Novick Narrated by Peter Coyote Composer ( s ) Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of episodes 10 Production Cinematography Buddy Squires Editor ( s ) Tricia Reidy Paul Barnes Erik Ewers Craig Mellish Running time 1035 mins ( 171\/4 hours ) Distributor Public Broadcasting Service Release Original network Public Broadcasting Service Original release September 17 , 2017 External links Website www.pbs.org\/kenburns\/the-vietnam-war\/home","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982974},{"example_id":-3552521595358645834,"question":"what episode of charmed does cole come in","answers":["between seasons three and five"],"text":"Cole Turner is a fictional character on the WB television series Charmed , portrayed by series regular Julian McMahon between seasons three and five . McMahon returned for a guest appearance in the show 's seventh season , for its 150th episode . Charmed is a series which focuses on three good witches , the prophesied '' Charmed Ones '' , sisters who battle the forces of evil . Cole is an adversary - turned - ally of the sisters introduced in the third season and a love interest of main character Phoebe Halliwell , portrayed by Alyssa Milano . Like the show 's main characters , Cole also possessed a number of magical abilities ; the most commonly used were the power to teleport and the power to throw projective energy balls which could stun or kill .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982978},{"example_id":-3026600554619290030,"question":"who won the women's wimbledon championship this year","answers":["Garbi\u00f1e Muguruza"],"text":"Garbi\u00f1e Muguruza won her second Grand Slam singles title , defeating Venus Williams in the final , 7 -- 5 , 6 -- 0 . Muguruza became the second Spanish woman to win Wimbledon after Conchita Mart\u00ednez in 1994 . Muguruza also became the first player to defeat both Williams sisters in Grand Slams singles finals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982995},{"example_id":3414200344660570336,"question":"where are the protein complexes associated with the electron transport chain located","answers":["inner mitochondrial membrane"],"text":"Electron transport chains are used for extracting energy via redox reactions from sunlight in photosynthesis or , such as in the case of the oxidation of sugars , cellular respiration . In eukaryotes , an important electron transport chain is found in the inner mitochondrial membrane where it serves as the site of oxidative phosphorylation through the use of ATP synthase . It is also found in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast in photosynthetic eukaryotes . In bacteria , the electron transport chain is located in their cell membrane .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970979},{"example_id":-249057939341172653,"question":"what type of joint is the hip bone","answers":["synovial joint"],"text":"The ball and socket joint ( or spheroidal joint ) is a type of synovial joint in which the ball - shaped surface of one rounded bone fits into the cup - like depression of another bone . The distal bone is capable of motion around an indefinite number of axes , which have one common center . It enables the bone to move in many places ( nearly all directions ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983001},{"example_id":-3319441910761939745,"question":"when is sword art online ordinal scale coming out","answers":["March 9 , 2017"],"text":"Sword Art Online The Movie : Ordinal Scale ( Japanese : \u5287\u5834 \u7248 \u30bd\u30fc\u30c9 \u30a2\u30fc\u30c8 \u30fb \u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3 - \u30aa\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30ca\u30eb \u30fb \u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb - , Hepburn : Gekij\u014d - ban S\u014ddo \u0100to Onrain - \u014cdinaru Suk\u0113ru - ) is a 2017 Japanese animated fantasy adventure film based on the Sword Art Online light novel series written by Reki Kawahara and illustrated by abec . The film is produced by A-1 Pictures and directed by Tomohiko It\u014d , featuring an original story by Kawahara , character designs by Shingo Adachi and music by Yuki Kajiura . It was released in Japan , Southeast Asia , and Germany on February 18 , 2017 , in Mexico on March 4 , 2017 , and in the United States on March 9 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983003},{"example_id":5586054577162078537,"question":"when was the term 'aids' first defined","answers":["1986"],"text":"The World Health Organization first proposed a definition for AIDS in 1986 . Since then , the WHO classification has been updated and expanded several times , with the most recent version being published in 2007 . The WHO system uses the following categories :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983011},{"example_id":-5464701288025930918,"question":"when does maxe runner death cure come out on dvd","answers":["April 24 , 2018"],"text":"Maze Runner : The Death Cure was released on Blu - Ray and DVD on April 24 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983013},{"example_id":4363584374229220970,"question":"what type of business is the company charter communications","answers":["Public"],"text":"Charter Communications , llc . Type Public Traded as NASDAQ : CHTR ( Class A ) NASDAQ - 100 Component S&P 100 Component S&P 500 Component Industry Telecommunications Mass media Predecessor Various ( show ) Time Warner Cable Bright House Networks Founded 1993 ( 25 years ago ) ( 1993 ) in St. Louis , Missouri , United States Founders Barry Babcock Jerald Kent Howard Wood Headquarters Stamford , Connecticut , United States Area served 41 states Key people Tom Rutledge ( Chairman and CEO ) John Bickham ( President and COO ) Products Broadband Cable television Digital cable Digital telephone HDTV Home security Internet Internet security VoIP phone Brands Spectrum Revenue US $ 41.58 billion ( 2017 ) Operating income US $ 15.30 billion ( 2017 ) Net income US $ 9.90 billion ( 2017 ) Total assets US $ 146.62 billion ( 2017 ) Total equity US $ 47.53 billion ( 2017 ) Number of employees 92,000 Website www.spectrum.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983014},{"example_id":-918186436778406818,"question":"who is the author of the little mermaid","answers":["Hans Christian Andersen"],"text":"'' The Little Mermaid '' ( Danish : Den lille havfrue ) is a fairy tale written by the Danish author Hans Christian Andersen about a young mermaid who is willing to give up her life in the sea and her identity as a mermaid to gain a human soul .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983018},{"example_id":3143257260196765132,"question":"who was the king of england in 1931","answers":["George V"],"text":"George V ( George Frederick Ernest Albert ; 3 June 1865 -- 20 January 1936 ) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions , and Emperor of India , from 6 May 1910 until his death in 1936 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983019},{"example_id":4945971185146400617,"question":"what was the doctor's name that created frankenstein","answers":["Victor Frankenstein"],"text":"Frankenstein ; or , The Modern Prometheus ( or simply , Frankenstein for short ) , is a novel written by English author Mary Shelley ( 1797 - 1851 ) that tells the story of Victor Frankenstein , a young scientist who creates a grotesque but sapient creature in an unorthodox scientific experiment . Shelley started writing the story when she was 18 , and the first edition of the novel was published anonymously in London in 1818 , when she was 20 . Her name first appeared on the second edition , published in France in 1823 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983025},{"example_id":4380546745361191742,"question":"who is the only professional boxer to end his career undefeated with a record of 49-0","answers":["Rocco Francis Marchegiano"],"text":"Rocco Francis Marchegiano ( September 1 , 1923 -- August 31 , 1969 ) , best known as Rocky Marciano ( \/ m\u0251\u02d0rsi\u02c8\u0251\u02d0no\u028a \/ ) , was an American professional boxer who competed from 1947 to 1955 . He held the world heavyweight title from 1952 to 1956 , and is the only world heavyweight champion in professional boxing history to retire undefeated . His six title defenses were against Jersey Joe Walcott , Roland La Starza , Ezzard Charles ( twice ) , Don Cockell and Archie Moore .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983029},{"example_id":7398408404996880023,"question":"raised line markers on the roadway and shoulder are used to define","answers":["for increased visibility"],"text":"In the United States , Canada , and Australia , these plastic devices commonly have two angled edges facing drivers and containing one or more corner reflector strips . In areas where snowplowing is frequent , conventional markers are placed in a shallow groove cut in the pavement , or specially designed markers are used which include a protective metal casting that is embedded in recesses in the pavement , allowing the marker to protrude slightly above the pavement surface for increased visibility , much like a cat 's eye .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983039},{"example_id":7562599861262272328,"question":"it is a kind of a parrot but cannot fly","answers":["Kakapo"],"text":"Kakapo , Strigops habroptilus","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983056},{"example_id":3565179261354509628,"question":"who won i m a celebrity 2018 australia","answers":["Fiona O'Loughlin"],"text":"Season Presenters Start date End date Days in camp Campmates Honour places Winner Second place Third place Chris Brown and Julia Morris 1 February 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 01 ) 15 March 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 15 ) 45 14 Freddie Flintoff Barry Hall Chrissie Swan 31 January 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 31 ) 13 March 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 13 ) 45 12 Brendan Fevola Paul Harragon Laurina Fleure 29 January 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 29 ) 13 March 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 13 ) 46 14 Casey Donovan Dane Swan Natalie Bassingthwaighte 28 January 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 28 ) 12 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 12 ) 45 15 Fiona O'Loughlin Shannon Noll Danny Green 5 2019 2019","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983062},{"example_id":1699258673018415424,"question":"when did the samsung galaxy s6 come out","answers":["10 April 2015"],"text":"Samsung Galaxy S6 , Samsung Galaxy S6 Edge , and Samsung Galaxy S6 Edge+ are Android smartphones manufactured and marketed by Samsung Electronics . The S6 line serves as a successor to the Galaxy S5 . The S6 and S6 Edge smartphones were officially unveiled in the first '' Samsung Unpacked 2015 '' event at Mobile World Congress on 1 March 2015 , while the bigger S6 Edge+ was officially unveiled together with the Samsung Galaxy Note 5 in the second '' Samsung Unpacked 2015 '' event at New York on 13 August 2015 . Alongside the S6 , Samsung also unveiled the S6 Edge ( and later on the bigger S6 Edge+ ) , a variant whose screen is wrapped along the sides of the device ; the curvature is usable for several additional features . The Galaxy S6 and S6 Edge were released on 10 April 2015 in 20 countries while the S6 Edge+ was released on 21 August 2015 in 20 countries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983069},{"example_id":2982501390201874141,"question":"when does the new season of gifted come out","answers":["September 25 , 2018"],"text":"The season began airing on September 25 , 2018 , and will run for 16 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983082},{"example_id":-4878938784008128844,"question":"queen's brother in snow white and the huntsman","answers":["Finn","Sam Spruell","Elliot Reeve"],"text":"Sam Spruell as Finn , Ravenna 's brother and enforcer Elliot Reeve as young Finn","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983084},{"example_id":-4887014745220882688,"question":"what is the tallest volcano in hawaiian islands","answers":["Mauna Kea"],"text":"Mauna Kea ( \/ \u02ccm\u0254\u02d0n\u0259 \u02c8ke\u026a. \u0259 \/ or \/ \u02ccma\u028an\u0259 \u02c8ke\u026a. \u0259 \/ , Hawaiian : ( \u02c8m\u0250wn\u0259 \u02c8k\u025bj\u0259 ) ) , is a dormant volcano on the island of Hawaii . Standing 4,207 m ( 13,802 ft ) above sea level , its peak is the highest point in the state of Hawaii making the island of Hawaii the second highest island in the world . Most of the mountain is underwater ; when measured from its oceanic base , Mauna Kea is over 10,000 m ( 33,000 ft ) tall and is the tallest mountain on Earth . Mauna Kea is about a million years old , and has thus passed the most active shield stage of life hundreds of thousands of years ago . In its current post-shield state , its lava is more viscous , resulting in a steeper profile . Late volcanism has also given it a much rougher appearance than its neighboring volcanoes ; contributing factors include the construction of cinder cones , the decentralization of its rift zones , the glaciation on its peak , and the weathering effects of the prevailing trade winds . Mauna Kea last erupted 6,000 to 4,000 years ago and is now considered dormant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983109},{"example_id":5056608361949960365,"question":"who wrote the l and n don't stop here anymore","answers":["Jean Ritchie"],"text":"A number of historical groups and publications devoted to the line exist , and L&N equipment is well represented in the model railroading hobby . The L&N Railroad is also the subject of at least two songs , the 2003 Rhonda Vincent bluegrass song '' Kentucky Borderline '' , and '' The L&N Do n't Stop Here Anymore '' by Jean Ritchie and individually performed by Michelle Shocked , Johnny Cash and Kathy Mattea . Dutch blues \/ rockband The Bintangs had a hit in the Dutch charts in the late 1960s with '' Ridin ' on the L&N '' ( a cover from the Dan Burley \/ Lionel Hampton - composition from 1946 . This composition also was covered by John Mayall & The Bluesbreakers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983110},{"example_id":-7435052218395292835,"question":"who is the present chairman of human rights commission in india","answers":["Justice H.L. Dattu"],"text":"National Human Rights Commission \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 national human rights commission logo Agency overview Formed 12 October 1993 Jurisdictional structure Federal agency India Operations jurisdiction India General nature Federal law enforcement Headquarters New Delhi , India Agency executives Justice H.L. Dattu , Chairman Ambuj Sharma , Secretary General Website Official website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973048},{"example_id":-2101356419137114768,"question":"who wrote the book of philippians in the bible","answers":["Paul of Tarsus"],"text":"Biblical scholars are in general agreement that the letter was indeed written by Paul of Tarsus . The estimated date of the letter is 62 AD , about 10 years after Paul 's first visit to Philippi .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983117},{"example_id":7728312546062633433,"question":"who does the voice of sally from cars","answers":["Bonnie Hunt"],"text":"Bonnie Hunt as Sally Carrera , a Porsche 996 , and Lightning McQueen 's girlfriend .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983124},{"example_id":3362894567674648176,"question":"how many us states have no income tax","answers":["Nine"],"text":"Nine U.S. states do not level a broad - based individual income tax . Some of these do tax certain forms of personal income :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983132},{"example_id":-1807605001869181534,"question":"in exfoliative cytology the cells for examination are obtained by","answers":["spontaneously shed by the body"],"text":"In this method , cells are collected after they have been either spontaneously shed by the body ( '' spontaneous exfoliation '' ) , or manually scraped \/ brushed off of a surface in the body ( '' mechanical exfoliation '' ) . An example of spontaneous exfoliation is when cells of the pleural cavity or peritoneal cavity are shed into the pleural or peritoneal fluid . This fluid can be collected via various methods for examination . Examples of mechanical exfoliation include Pap smears , where cells are scraped from the cervix with a cervical spatula , or bronchial brushings , where a bronchoscope is inserted into the trachea and used to evaluate a visible lesion by brushing cells from its surface and subjecting them to cytopathologic analysis . Liquid - based cytology collects the samples in the same way but places them in liquid that is then treated to allow for improved results .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983133},{"example_id":319197469635305157,"question":"who has the highest scoring average in the nba","answers":["Wilt Chamberlain"],"text":"Wilt Chamberlain holds the all - time records for total points scored ( 4,029 ) and points per game ( 50.4 ) in a season ; both records were achieved in the 1961 -- 62 season . He also holds the rookie records for points per game when he averaged 37.6 points in the 1959 -- 60 season . Among active players , Kevin Durant has the highest point total ( 2,593 ) and the highest scoring average ( 32.0 ) in a season ; both were achieved in the 2013 -- 14 season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979784},{"example_id":-4871027279430421076,"question":"which novel inspired the creation of the greenpeace organization","answers":["Warriors of the Rainbow"],"text":"The book The Greenpeace Story , states that Greenpeace co-founder Bob Hunter was given a copy of Warriors of the Rainbow by a wandering dulcimer maker in 1969 and he passed it around on the first expedition of the Do n't Make a Wave Committee , the precursor of Greenpeace . The legend inspired the name of three Greenpeace ships , Rainbow Warrior , used in environmental protection protests as well as the name of the hippie group , the Rainbow Family .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983146},{"example_id":-8820018061367412303,"question":"what season does izzie die on grey's anatomy","answers":["The fifth season"],"text":"Izzie supports Alex when he discovers his new girlfriend has psychiatric problems , and convinces him to have her committed . She is also handed primary responsibility for the clinic , as Bailey cuts back on her responsibilities . Izzie and Alex go on to rekindle their relationship , though Izzie is concerned when she begins hallucinating Denny . She discovers she has metastatic melanoma ( Stage IV ) which has spread to her liver , skin , and brain , causing the hallucinations . Her survival chances are estimated at only 5 % . She is admitted to Seattle Grace as a patient , and Derek Shepherd ( Patrick Dempsey ) successfully removes a tumor from her brain . Izzie spends her time in the hospital planning Meredith and Derek 's wedding , but when her condition worsens and Derek discovers a second brain tumor , they give the ceremony to Izzie and Alex , who marry in front of all their friends . The procedure to remove the second tumor from Izzie 's brain causes her to lose her short - term memory , and although she soon regains it , she flatlines moments later . The fifth season ends with her friends ignoring her DNR order and attempting to resuscitate her , transposed with images of Izzie in an elevator encountering George , who has been in an accident and is also currently flatlining . Though George dies , Izzie is resuscitated and recovers enough to return to work .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983152},{"example_id":2718633058675829706,"question":"who sang first cut is the deepest in seven psychopaths","answers":["P.P. Arnold"],"text":"American expatriate singer P.P. Arnold had the first hit with the song , reaching number 18 on the UK Singles Chart with her version in May 1967 , well ahead of the song appearing on Stevens ' album . The Arnold hit featured an up - tempo , soulful vocal set against harpsichord , horns , and strings . It also appeared in the feature film Seven Psychopaths .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983154},{"example_id":-1306239084688756145,"question":"who coined the term chunk for memory researchers","answers":["George Miller"],"text":"The phenomenon of chunking as a memory mechanism can be observed in the way individuals group numbers and information in the day - to - day life . For example , when recalling a number such as 12101946 , if numbers are grouped as 12 , 10 and 1946 , a mnemonic is created for this number as a day , month and year . Similarly , another illustration of the limited capacity of working memory as suggested by George Miller can be seen from the following example : While recalling a mobile phone number such as 9849523450 , we might break this into 98 495 234 50 . Thus , instead of remembering 10 separate digits that is beyond the '' seven plus - or - minus two '' memory span , we are remembering four groups of numbers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983155},{"example_id":-2132344142644917126,"question":"who discovered that all cells come from other cells","answers":["Theodor Schwann","Matthias Schleiden"],"text":"In biology , cell theory is the historic scientific theory , now universally accepted , that living organisms are made up of cells , that they are the basic structural \/ organizational unit of all organisms , and that all cells come from pre-existing cells . Cells are the basic unit of structure in all organisms and also the basic unit of reproduction . With continual improvements made to microscopes over time , magnification technology advanced enough to discover cells in the 17th century . This discovery is largely attributed to Robert Hooke , and began the scientific study of cells , also known as cell biology . Over a century later , many debates about cells began amongst scientists . Most of these debates involved the nature of cellular regeneration , and the idea of cells as a fundamental unit of life . Cell theory was eventually formulated in 1839 . This is usually credited to Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann . However , many other scientists like Rudolf Virchow contributed to the theory . It was an important step in the movement away from spontaneous generation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983170},{"example_id":1715567620378594504,"question":"when did the wise man's fear come out","answers":["March 1 , 2011"],"text":"The Wise Man 's Fear , also called The Kingkiller Chronicle : Day Two , is a fantasy novel written by American author Patrick Rothfuss and the second volume in The Kingkiller Chronicle . It was released March 1 , 2011 by DAW Books . It is the sequel to 2007 's The Name of the Wind .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983171},{"example_id":-2525604293512454990,"question":"who ruled byzantium in its first golden age","answers":["the Macedonian dynasty"],"text":"In addition to a reassertion of Byzantine military power and political authority , the period under the Macedonian dynasty is characterised by a cultural revival in spheres such as philosophy and the arts . There was a conscious effort to restore the brilliance of the period before the Slavic and subsequent Arab invasions , and the Macedonian era has been dubbed the '' Golden Age '' of Byzantium . Though the Empire was significantly smaller than during the reign of Justinian , it had regained significant strength , as the remaining territories were less geographically dispersed and more politically , economically , and culturally integrated .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983175},{"example_id":892092862336165657,"question":"what is the city in italy that is under water","answers":["Venice"],"text":"Venice ( \/ \u02c8v\u025bn\u026as \/ , VEN - iss ; Italian : Venezia ( ve\u02c8n\u025bttsja ) ( listen ) ; Venetian : Venesia , Venexia ( ve\u02c8n\u025bsja ) ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto region . It is situated across a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by 400 bridges . The islands are located in the shallow Venetian Lagoon , an enclosed bay that lies between the mouths of the Po and the Piave rivers ( more exactly between the Brenta and the Sile ) . Parts of Venice are renowned for the beauty of their settings , their architecture , and artwork . The lagoon and a part of the city are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983176},{"example_id":4925827322291382626,"question":"who plays tom riddle in the half blood prince","answers":["Frank Stephenson Dillane"],"text":"Frank Stephenson Dillane ( born 21 April 1991 ) is an English actor , best known for his portrayal of Nick Clark on Fear the Walking Dead ( 2015 -- 18 ) , and for playing Tom Riddle in the film Harry Potter and the Half - Blood Prince ( 2009 ) . He also appeared as Owen Coffin in the film In the Heart of the Sea ( 2015 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983204},{"example_id":-294300848366532170,"question":"who is the best selling country artist of all time","answers":["Elvis Presley"],"text":"Elvis Presley United States 1954 -- 1977 1954 Rock and roll \/ Pop \/ Country 7002211500000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 211.5 million ( show ) US : 188.650 million JPN : 300,000 UK : 12.245 million GER : 1.2 million FRA : 2.590 million CAN : 2.925 million AUS : 1.587 million ITA : 105,000 BRA : 125,000 SWE 380,000 SPA : 300,000 MEX : 105,000 SWI : 185,000 BEL : 115,000 ARG : 110,000 DEN : 120,000 AUT : 205,000 FIN : 213,945 NZ : 117,500 600 million 500 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983210},{"example_id":-5914639801147488863,"question":"tick borne disease that makes you allergic to meat","answers":["alpha - gal allergy"],"text":"Bites from certain ticks , such as the lone star tick in the US , which can transfer this carbohydrate to the victim have been implicated in the development of this delayed allergic response which is triggered by the consumption of mammalian meat products . Despite myths to the contrary , an alpha - gal allergy does not require the afflicted to become a vegetarian , as poultry and fish do not trigger a reaction .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983219},{"example_id":9112140763429842505,"question":"who played ricky's mom on silver spoons","answers":["Christine Belford"],"text":"Ricky 's mother is Evelyn Bluedhorn ( Christine Belford ) . Edward and Evelyn 's romantic relationship led to a week - long marriage . Now Evelyn has remarried and placed Ricky in a military boarding school . When Ricky arrives at the Stratton residence , Edward is stunned to discover that his long - ago brief marriage produced a son ( when he expressed incredulousness because he '' was n't married that long , '' Ricky pointed out , '' It does n't take that long '' ) . At first he sends Ricky right back to the boarding school ; later he dresses up as a swamp monster to take Ricky out of the school and back to the mansion to live with him . The mansion is stocked with arcade games and a scale - model freight train runs through it .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983231},{"example_id":544280987215075156,"question":"when does mother come out at the cinema","answers":["September 15 , 2017 ,"],"text":"Mother ! was selected to compete for the Golden Lion at the 74th Venice International Film Festival , and premiered there on September 5 , 2017 . It was released in the United States on September 15 , 2017 , by Paramount Pictures , and has grossed $43 million worldwide . Although the film received generally positive reviews from critics , its biblical allegories and depiction of violence sparked controversy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983233},{"example_id":-7358499765807879669,"question":"where do greyhound buses leave from in toronto","answers":["Toronto Coach Terminal"],"text":"The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto , Ontario , Canada . It is located at 610 Bay Street , in the city 's Downtown . The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc. , a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission ( TTC ) . The TTC managed the station directly until July 8 , 2012 , when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually . Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal , the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach , an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC . It replaced an earlier open air terminal , Gray Line Terminal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983235},{"example_id":-3210192040646612686,"question":"where can i find el shaddai in the bible","answers":["Ezekiel","Genesis","Exodus"],"text":"The name appears 48 times in the Bible , seven times as '' El Shaddai '' ( five times in Genesis , once in Exodus , and once in Ezekiel ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983236},{"example_id":4189824717742014953,"question":"when do love bugs come out in florida","answers":["late August and September","December","late April and May ,"],"text":"Localized lovebug flights can number in the hundreds of thousands . The slow , drifting movement of the insects is almost reminiscent of snow fall except that the flies also rise in the air . Two major flights occur each year , first in late spring , then again in late summer . In south Florida , a third ( but smaller ) flight can occur in December . The spring flight occurs during late April and May , and in the summer during late August and September . Flights extend over periods of four to five weeks . Mating takes place almost immediately after emergence of the females . Adult females live only three to four days , while males live a little longer . They have to stick to each other at all times .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983244},{"example_id":546852506620548134,"question":"who is in the imagine dragons believer video","answers":["Dan Reynolds","Dolph Lundgren"],"text":"The official music video for the song was released on March 7 , 2017 , on the Imagine Dragons YouTube account and features a boxing match between Dan Reynolds and Dolph Lundgren . It was directed by Matt Eastin and it features what seems to be a young Dan drawing on his notepad in scenes . It is obvious that Dan is losing , and he says that he wants to stop , with Dolph replying , '' We ca n't , '' making it sound like they are forced to fight by a higher authority . It ends with Reynolds barely conscious , and we get to see what young Dan sketched : a symbol identical to the one on Reynolds ' chest , the '' Evolve '' symbol . As of August 2018 , the video has over 620 million views .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983245},{"example_id":-7749518294294442096,"question":"who was the voice of simon bar sinister","answers":["Allen Swift"],"text":"Voiced by Allen Swift , and based on the voice and looks of Lionel Barrymore , Simon appeared to be only two feet tall .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983251},{"example_id":3105603006273396221,"question":"who is the golden globe nominated director of dunkirk","answers":["Christopher Nolan"],"text":"Dunkirk is a 2017 war film directed , co-produced , and written by Christopher Nolan . The film depicts the Dunkirk evacuation of World War II . Its ensemble cast includes Fionn Whitehead , Tom Glynn - Carney , Jack Lowden , Harry Styles , Aneurin Barnard , James D'Arcy , Barry Keoghan , Kenneth Branagh , Cillian Murphy , Mark Rylance and Tom Hardy . The film had its world premiere at the Odeon Leicester Square in London on 13 July 2017 and was released to theaters on 21 July 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983252},{"example_id":4401207825501821156,"question":"what is the next pokemon series after indigo league","answers":["Adventures on the Orange Islands"],"text":"On U.S. television , how the seasons are organized is changed : the first 52 episodes that aired in the U.S. ( from September 1998 to September 1999 ) are a part of the first season , and the remaining 28 episodes ( from September to November 1999 ) are a part of Season 2 ( and '' Beauty and the Beach '' of Indigo League aired during Season 2 ) , followed by 25 Adventures on the Orange Islands episodes . On DVD , Season 1 is made up of all 80 Indigo League episodes that aired in the U.S.","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983259},{"example_id":962377847520670251,"question":"who sang i wouldn't want to be like you","answers":["The Alan Parsons Project"],"text":"'' I Would n't Want to Be Like You '' is a song by the British progressive rock band The Alan Parsons Project , featured on their 1977 album I Robot . Written by band leaders Alan Parsons and Eric Woolfson , '' I Would n't Want to Be Like You '' was sung by pop singer Lenny Zakatek , who would go on to sing many of the band 's songs . In the United States , the song was a moderate success and charted at # 36 on the Billboard Hot 100 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983267},{"example_id":1522163748139386517,"question":"who voiced buzz lightyear in toy story 2","answers":["Tim Allen"],"text":"Tim Allen voiced the character in the Toy Story film series and the Buzz Lightyear movie , while Patrick Warburton provided Buzz 's voice for the TV series , and Pat Fraley voiced him for the video games and the attractions in Disney Parks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973421},{"example_id":-8645915186295429020,"question":"who played the wicked witch of the west in the original wizard of oz","answers":["Margaret Brainard Hamilton"],"text":"Margaret Brainard Hamilton ( December 9 , 1902 -- May 16 , 1985 ) was an American film character actress best known for her portrayal of the Wicked Witch of the West in Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer 's classic film The Wizard of Oz ( 1939 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973910},{"example_id":3435044925707347145,"question":"who plays king ezekiel on the walking dead","answers":["Khary Payton"],"text":"King Ezekiel is a fictional character from the comic book series The Walking Dead and the television series of the same name , where he is portrayed by Khary Payton .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983281},{"example_id":-2918557701504996080,"question":"name of the rings in lord of the rings","answers":["the Rings of Power"],"text":"The One Ring was forged by the Dark Lord Sauron during the Second Age to gain dominion over the free peoples of Middle - earth . In disguise as Annatar , or '' Lord of Gifts '' , he aided the Elven smiths of Eregion and their leader Celebrimbor in the making of the Rings of Power . He then forged the One Ring himself in the fires of Mount Doom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983283},{"example_id":-6374187351837230868,"question":"what do you call the big red buses in london","answers":["double - decker bus"],"text":"The London Bus is one of London 's principal icons , the archetypal red rear - entrance AEC Routemaster being recognized worldwide . Although the Routemaster has been phased out of regular service , with only one route still using the vehicles ( 15H ) , the majority of buses in London are still red and therefore the red double - decker bus remains a widely recognised symbol of the city .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983286},{"example_id":-4277456330565054912,"question":"what is the smallest land animal in the world","answers":["Paedophryne amauensis frogs"],"text":"The smallest vertebrates ( and smallest amphibians ) known are Paedophryne amauensis frogs from Papua New Guinea , which range in length from 7.0 -- 8.0 millimetres ( 0.28 -- 0.31 in ) , and average 7.7 millimetres ( 0.30 in ) . Previously , the title of smallest vertebrate was held by members of the fish genus Paedocypris of Indonesia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983288},{"example_id":-1352482543762541830,"question":"who plays scooby doo in scooby doo 2","answers":["Neil Fanning"],"text":"The film stars Freddie Prinze Jr. , Sarah Michelle Gellar , Linda Cardellini , Matthew Lillard , Seth Green , Tim Blake Nelson , Peter Boyle and Alicia Silverstone , with Neil Fanning reprising his role as the voice of Scooby - Doo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983294},{"example_id":403205805389508617,"question":"what is the default type for a floating point constant","answers":["binary64"],"text":"Double - precision floating - point format usually refers to binary64 , as specified by the IEEE 754 standard , not to the 64 - bit decimal format decimal64 . In older computers , different floating - point formats of 8 bytes were used , e.g. , GW - BASIC 's double - precision data type was the 64 - bit MBF floating - point format .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983305},{"example_id":3164051815295701521,"question":"detroit red wings most wins in a season","answers":["62"],"text":"With their 62 wins , the 1995 -- 96 Detroit Red Wings eclipsed the all - time record of most regular - season wins , which had been set at 60 by the 1976 -- 77 Montreal Canadiens . Their 131 points during the regular season were the most since the 1976 -- 77 Montreal Canadiens accumulated 132 points ( still an all - time record ) . They surpassed most of that year 's NBA season win records , the 64 -- 18 Seattle SuperSonics and the 72 -- 10 Chicago Bulls being the only outliers . The Red Wings had two winning streaks of nine games , and had a 13 -- game unbeaten streak from Sunday , March 3 , 1996 , to Sunday , March 31 , going 12 -- 0 -- 1 during that stretch . Having the best record in the league , the Red Wings were awarded the Presidents ' Trophy . During the 1995 -- 96 regular season , the Red Wings were the only team to score at least one goal in all 82 of its games . While the team is remembered for its record - breaking regular season , it experienced disappointment in the playoffs . Detroit lost five games to Winnipeg and St. Louis , both teams that failed to get above 80 points in the regular season , including having to go to a decisive game 7 against St. Louis . They were ultimately upset by Colorado , winning only two of the six games in the series , and failed to reach the Stanley Cup Finals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983310},{"example_id":2344475249631918145,"question":"who sang mary's boy child in 1957","answers":["Harry Belafonte"],"text":"Harry Belafonte heard the song being performed by the choir and sought permission to record it . It was recorded in 1956 for his album An Evening with Belafonte . An edited version was subsequently released as a single , reaching No. 1 on the UK Singles Chart in November 1957 . It was the first single to sell over one million copies in the UK alone . To date , Belafonte 's version has sold over 1.19 million copes . In 1962 . the full - length version was added to a re-issue of Belafonte 's previously released album To Wish You a Merry Christmas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983314},{"example_id":2237334733927251950,"question":"who plays susie on the amazing mrs. maisel","answers":["Alex Borstein"],"text":"The squad car contains another comedian who was also arrested : Lenny Bruce ( Luke Kirby ) . Midge , who had seen Lenny perform , returns to jail the next morning to bail him out and ask him if he loves comedy . Bruce warns Midge that the comedy business is terrible , but Midge takes his warning as encouragement and teams with Susie ( Alex Borstein ) , a comedy club employee , to hone her act .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983323},{"example_id":-4414809694008939654,"question":"who plays mrs. conway on house of cards","answers":["Dominique McElligott"],"text":"Dominique McElligott ( born 5 March 1986 ) is an Irish actress , who appears primarily in independent films . She starred in Moon ( 2009 ) and the RT\u00c9 television series Raw before leaving to film Leap Year ( 2010 ) . From 2011 to 2012 , she played a lead role in the AMC series Hell on Wheels . In 2015 , she starred in ABC 's The Astronaut Wives Club . In 2016 , McElligott played Hannah Conway , wife of the Republican presidential nominee , in the fourth and fifth season of the Netflix show House of Cards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983328},{"example_id":5162687773092488794,"question":"who sang the original version of stormy weather","answers":["Ethel Waters"],"text":"'' Stormy Weather '' is a 1933 torch song written by Harold Arlen and Ted Koehler . Ethel Waters first sang it at The Cotton Club night club in Harlem in 1933 and recorded it that year , and in the same year it was sung in London by Elisabeth Welch and recorded by Frances Langford . Also 1933 , for the first time in history the entire floor revue from Harlem 's Cotton Club went on tour , playing theatres in principal cities . The revue was originally called The Cotton Club Parade of 1933 but for the road tour it was changed to the Stormy Weather Revue and as the name implies , the show contained the hit song '' Stormy Weather '' which was sung by Adelaide Hall .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983344},{"example_id":-5532797286888163119,"question":"the conquered city of constantinople became the capital of which empire","answers":["Ottoman"],"text":"The capture of Constantinople ( and two other Byzantine splinter territories soon thereafter ) marked the end of the Byzantine Empire , a continuation of the Roman Empire dating to 27 BC , an imperial state lasting for nearly 1,500 years . The Ottoman conquest of Constantinople also dealt a massive blow to Christendom , as the Muslim Ottoman armies thereafter were left unchecked to advance into Europe without an adversary to their rear . After the conquest , Sultan Mehmed II transferred the capital of the Ottoman Empire from Edirne to Constantinople .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983351},{"example_id":-8924394361502525002,"question":"who does piper end up with in charmed","answers":["Leo"],"text":"Season seven ( 2004 -- 05 ) starts with Piper and Leo attending two Indian friends ' wedding , where they are possessed by the spirits of two passing Hindu deities , Shakti and Shiva . Piper uses these powers to defend herself from demons dispatched to kill her by old enemy Barbas ( Billy Drago ) . In the episode '' Someone to Witch Over Me '' , Leo concedes to the offer of membership extended by The Avatars ( powerful neutral beings who seek to create a Utopian reality ) . He informs Piper of his decision in the episode '' There 's Something About Leo '' and later urges the sisters to join sides with The Avatars in their plan to turn the world into a utopia against the warnings of Paige 's boyfriend Kyle Brody ( Kerr Smith ) and The Elders . Realising the Utopia robs people of their free will , Leo sacrifices himself . Piper realises her children 's pain over their father 's loss and allies with The Underworld 's new leader , Zankou ( Oded Fehr ) , to force The Avatars to rewind time to before the change took place . Leo later chooses to return to Piper in the 150th episode , '' The Seven Year Witch '' , at the expense of his magical abilities , becoming mortal . Piper and Leo encounter evil Future Wyatt ( Wes Ramsey ) for themselves in the episode '' Imaginary Fiends '' , but are able to stop the last impediment to his becoming a power for good . In the season seven finale , the sisters are forced to fake their deaths after they destroy Zankou and escape the constant threat of demon attacks , as well as police and government investigations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983361},{"example_id":8410059579119009563,"question":"what episode of family guy is the time machine","answers":["`` Road to Germany ''"],"text":"'' Road to Germany '' is the third episode of the seventh season and the fourth episode of the ' Road To ... ' series of the American animated television series Family Guy . It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 19 , 2008 . In the episode , Mort accidentally goes into Stewie 's time machine and is sent to Warsaw , Poland on September 1 , 1939 . Brian and Stewie realize Mort has gone back in time , and go in the time machine to save him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983366},{"example_id":-8694484954438976588,"question":"who plays the cat in the hat in the movie","answers":["Mike Myers"],"text":"The Cat in the Hat ( also known as Dr. Seuss ' The Cat in the Hat ) is a 2003 American family comedy film directed by Bo Welch . It is based on the 1957 Dr. Seuss book of the same name . The film stars Mike Myers in the title role of the Cat in the Hat , and Dakota Fanning as Sally . Sally 's brother ( who is unnamed in the book and the 1971 TV special ) , Conrad , is portrayed by Spencer Breslin . The film is the second feature - length Dr. Seuss adaptation after the 2000 holiday film How the Grinch Stole Christmas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972606},{"example_id":5944353193937964705,"question":"who was robin in batman the animated series","answers":["Loren Lester"],"text":"Voice actor Role Kevin Conroy Bruce Wayne \/ Batman Loren Lester Dick Grayson \/ Robin Clive Revill Alfred Pennyworth ( first three episodes in production order ) Efrem Zimbalist , Jr . Alfred Pennyworth ( rest of the series ) Bob Hastings Commissioner James '' Jim '' Gordon Robert Costanzo Detective Harvey Bullock Melissa Gilbert Barbara Gordon \/ Batgirl","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983389},{"example_id":-228017844504433803,"question":"who does the voice of cortana in halo","answers":["Jennifer Lee Taylor"],"text":"Jennifer Lee Taylor is an American voice actress best known for her roles as Cortana in various Halo games as well as the intelligent personal assistant of the same name . She also voices Zoey in Left 4 Dead ; Princess Peach , Toad , and Toadette in various Mario games ; Salem in RWBY , and Lina , Windranger , Puck and Medusa in Dota 2 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983391},{"example_id":7954779766334224574,"question":"when did india conduct it's first nuclear test at pokhran","answers":["18 May 1974"],"text":"Smiling Buddha ( MEA designation : Pokhran - I ) was the assigned code name of India 's first successful nuclear bomb test on 18 May 1974 . The bomb was detonated on the army base , Pokhran Test Range ( PTR ) , in Rajasthan by the Indian Army under the supervision of several key Indian generals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983396},{"example_id":-3929840837339711680,"question":"first us winner of who wants to be a millionaire","answers":["John Carpenter"],"text":"John Carpenter ( born c. 1968 ) is an American game show contestant and IRS agent . He is best known for becoming the first top prize winner on the United States version of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire . He held the record for the largest single win in United States game show history , until it was broken by Rahim Oberholtzer who won $1.12 million on another U.S. quiz show , Twenty One . Carpenter was also the first top prize winner among all international versions of the Who Wants to Be a Millionaire ? series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983405},{"example_id":2044666278017621841,"question":"what is the meaning of the phrase ecrasez l infame","answers":["crush the infamous"],"text":"Voltaire 's works , especially his private letters , frequently contain the word '' l'inf\u00e2me '' and the expression '' \u00e9crasez l'inf\u00e2me '' , or '' crush the infamous '' . The phrase refers to abuses of the people by royalty and the clergy that Voltaire saw around him , and the superstition and intolerance that the clergy bred within the people . He had felt these effects in his own exiles , the burnings of his books and those of many others , and in the hideous sufferings of Jean Calas and Fran\u00e7ois - Jean de la Barre . He stated in one of his most famous quotes that '' Superstition sets the whole world in flames ; philosophy quenches them . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983418},{"example_id":5570081934100373011,"question":"who sang at the world cup opening 2018","answers":["English pop singer Robbie Williams","Russian soprano Aida Garifullina"],"text":"Former Brazilian World Cup - winning striker Ronaldo walked out with a child wearing a Russia 2018 shirt . English pop singer Robbie Williams then took centre stage with a rendition of '' Let Me Entertain You '' before Russian soprano Aida Garifullina was carried out on to the pitch on the back of a '' firebird '' float . Williams sang a section of '' Feel '' before he and Garifullina performed a duet of '' Angels '' as performers emerged , dressed in the flags of all 32 teams and carrying a sign bearing the name of each nation . Ronaldo returned with the official ball -- the Adidas Telstar 18 -- which was sent into space with the International Space Station crew in March and came back to Earth in early June . Williams then sung '' Rock DJ '' in an encore as the pitch was being cleared for the first match .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983421},{"example_id":-5194371432426587904,"question":"who won the first season of rupaul's drag race","answers":["BeBe Zahara Benet"],"text":"RuPaul 's Drag Race Season 1 Broadcast from February 2 ( 2009 - 02 - 02 ) -- March 23 , 2009 ( 2009 - 03 - 23 ) Judges RuPaul Santino Rice Merle Ginsberg Host ( s ) RuPaul Broadcaster Logo Competitors 9 Winner BeBe Zahara Benet Origin Minneapolis , Minnesota . Runner - up Nina Flowers Chronology Season 1 \u25b6","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983426},{"example_id":-4806381531358668169,"question":"which is the first artificial produced element in the periodic table","answers":["technetium"],"text":"The first element discovered through synthesis was technetium -- its discovery being definitely confirmed in 1936 . This discovery filled a gap in the periodic table , and the fact that no stable isotopes of technetium exist explains its natural absence on Earth ( and the gap ) . With the longest - lived isotope of technetium , Tc - 98 , having a 4.2 - million - year half - life , no technetium remains from the formation of the Earth . Only minute traces of technetium occur naturally in the Earth 's crust -- as a spontaneous fission product of uranium - 238 or by neutron capture in molybdenum ores -- but technetium is present naturally in red giant stars .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983428},{"example_id":7102356837462373738,"question":"when was uncle toms cabin published in book form","answers":["1852"],"text":"Uncle Tom 's Cabin ; or , Life Among the Lowly , is an anti-slavery novel by American author Harriet Beecher Stowe . Published in 1852 , the novel '' helped lay the groundwork for the Civil War '' , according to Will Kaufman .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978303},{"example_id":-1208775228900618015,"question":"what is the name of lord farquaad's kingdom in shrek","answers":["Duloc"],"text":"Farquaad is the short - in - stature , ruthless ruler of Duloc . Several times in the film it is commented that , in his capital city Duloc 's towering height , Farquaad may be compensating for something . His birthday is April 15 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983432},{"example_id":2951426264903001308,"question":"where did the civil war end in 1865","answers":["Appomattox"],"text":"Lee 's army fought a series of battles in the Appomattox Campaign against Grant that ultimately stretched thin his lines of defense . Lee 's extended lines were mostly on small sections of thirty miles of strongholds around Richmond and Petersburg , Virginia . His troops ultimately became exhausted defending this line because they were too thinned out . Grant then took advantage of the situation and launched attacks on this thirty mile long poorly defended front . This ultimately led to the surrender of Lee and the Army of Northern Virginia at Appomattox .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983434},{"example_id":7071510761927185291,"question":"who sings the theme song to happy days","answers":["Bill Haley and His Comets"],"text":"The song was first recorded in 1974 by Jim Haas with a group of other session singers for the first two seasons . These versions of the song were used only during the closing credits of Seasons 1 and 2 , with an updated version of '' Rock Around the Clock '' by Bill Haley and His Comets used as the opening theme . The song was re-recorded in 1975 with different lyrics for both the opening and closing credits for Seasons 3 through 10 . Pratt & McClain released the song as a single in 1976 from their album Pratt & McClain Featuring Happy Days . Bobby Arvon recorded an updated version of the song in 1983 for the opening and closing credits of Season 11 , with the same lyrics as the version used for seasons 3 - 10 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983441},{"example_id":-6690386029984109667,"question":"when do the twelve days of christmas begin","answers":["25 December -- 5 January"],"text":"The Twelve Days of Christmas , also known as Twelvetide , is a festive Christian season celebrating the Nativity of Jesus Christ . In most Western ecclesiastical traditions , '' Christmas Day '' is considered the '' First Day of Christmas '' and the Twelve Days are 25 December -- 5 January , inclusive . For many Christian denominations ; for example , the Anglican Communion and Lutheran Church , the Twelve Days are identical to Christmastide , but for others , e.g. , the Roman Catholic Church , '' Christmastide '' lasts longer than the Twelve Days of Christmas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978744},{"example_id":3825114417900210038,"question":"when did the wayans leave in living color","answers":["in 1992"],"text":"Keenen Ivory Wayans stopped appearing in sketches in 1992 after the end of the third season , over disputes with Fox about the network censoring the show 's content and rerunning early episodes without his consultation . Wayans feared that Fox would ultimately decrease the syndication value of In Living Color . Damon went on to pursue a movie career , though he made occasional return appearances in the fourth season . During the fourth season ( 1992 -- 1993 ) , Keenen appeared only in the season opener , though he remained the executive producer and thus stayed in the opening credits until the tenth episode . Marlon left shortly after Keenen resigned as producer ; and Shawn and Kim both left at the end of the fourth season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983460},{"example_id":1122064012838417525,"question":"how many mls in a pint in australia","answers":["570"],"text":"Prior to metrication in Australia , one could buy beer in glasses of size 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 9 , 10 , 15 and 20 ( imperial ) fluid ounces . Each sized glass had a different name in each Australian state . These were replaced by glasses of size 115 , 140 , 170 , 200 , 285 , 425 and 570 ml . As Australians travel more , the differences are decreasing . In the 21st century , most pubs no longer have a glass smaller than 200 ml ( 7 imp fl oz ) ; typically available are 200 ml , 285 ml and 425 ml , and increasingly many pubs now have pints ( 570 ml , 20 imp fl oz ) . It is also common for pubs & hotels to serve a large jug which will be filled to approximately 1100ml .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983462},{"example_id":-1152914445456173871,"question":"prime meridian passes through which countries in africa","answers":["Burkina Faso","Algeria","Ghana","Mali","Togo"],"text":"United Kingdom , France , Spain , Algeria , Mali , Burkina Faso , Togo , Ghana , Queen Maud Land in Antarctica .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973784},{"example_id":809896028348961992,"question":"numbers that are the sum of two squares","answers":["41","29","13","37","5","17"],"text":"The prime numbers for which this is true are called Pythagorean primes . For example , the primes 5 , 13 , 17 , 29 , 37 and 41 are all congruent to 1 modulo 4 , and they can be expressed as sums of two squares in the following ways :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983483},{"example_id":-1215363265940946907,"question":"who is the actor that plays jamie on blue bloods","answers":["William `` Will '' Estes"],"text":"William '' Will '' Estes ( born October 21 , 1978 ) is an American actor known for his role on CBS police drama Blue Bloods as Jamison '' Jamie '' Reagan , a New York Police Department officer and the younger son of the police commissioner , played by Tom Selleck . Previously , he starred as J.J. Pryor , on the NBC drama American Dreams .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983497},{"example_id":6480334558079357016,"question":"when was the st paul mn cathedral built","answers":["1907 - 1915"],"text":"Cathedral of Saint Paul U.S. National Register of Historic Places U.S. Historic district Contributing property The Cathedral of Saint Paul Show map of Minnesota Show map of the US Show all Location Summit Avenue at Selby Avenue St. Paul , Minnesota Coordinates 44 \u00b0 56 ' 49 '' N 93 \u00b0 6 ' 32 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 44.94694 \u00b0 N 93.10889 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 44.94694 ; - 93.10889 Coordinates : 44 \u00b0 56 ' 49 '' N 93 \u00b0 6 ' 32 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 44.94694 \u00b0 N 93.10889 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 44.94694 ; - 93.10889 Built 1907 - 1915 ( 1907 - 1915 ) Architect Emmanuel Louis Masqueray ; Whitney Warren Architectural style Classical Revival Part of Historic Hill District ( # 76001067 ) NRHP reference # 74001039 Added to NRHP June 28 , 1974","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983501},{"example_id":653955426070201266,"question":"how many times have man utd won champions league","answers":["three"],"text":"Manchester United have won a record 20 League titles , 12 FA Cups , 5 League Cups and a record 21 FA Community Shields . The club has also won three UEFA Champions Leagues , one UEFA Europa League , one UEFA Cup Winners ' Cup , one UEFA Super Cup , one Intercontinental Cup and one FIFA Club World Cup . In 1998 -- 99 , the club became the first in the history of English football to achieve the treble of the Premier League , the FA Cup and the UEFA Champions League . In 2016 -- 17 , by winning the UEFA Europa League , they became one of five clubs to have won all three main UEFA club competitions . In addition , they became the only professional English club to have won every ongoing honour available to the first team that is organised by a national or international governing body .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980852},{"example_id":3137731898448079492,"question":"when is the next episode of star trek discovery coming out","answers":["January 2018"],"text":"The first episode of Star Trek : Discovery aired in a '' preview broadcast '' on CBS in the United States on September 24 , as well as being made available with the second episode on CBS All Access . Subsequent first - run episodes , making up the first chapter of the season , will be streamed weekly on All Access through November 12 . The second chapter will begin streaming January 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983544},{"example_id":-5488456572826799674,"question":"when was the last time carolina beat duke","answers":["March 9 , 2018"],"text":"North Carolina -- Duke rivalry North Carolina Tar Heels Duke Blue Devils Sport College basketball First meeting January 24 , 1920 North Carolina 36 , Duke 25 Latest meeting March 9 , 2018 North Carolina 74 , Duke 69 Statistics Meetings total 248 All - time series North Carolina leads , 137 -- 111 Largest victory North Carolina : 37 points ( 1921 ) Duke : 35 points ( 1964 ) Longest win streak North Carolina , 16 ( 1921 -- 28 ) Current win streak North Carolina , 1","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983558},{"example_id":-1971881387835885045,"question":"what was the name of the hurricane that hit puerto rico","answers":["Maria"],"text":"Hurricane Maria was regarded as the worst natural disaster on record in Dominica and Puerto Rico . The tenth-most intense Atlantic hurricane on record and the most intense tropical cyclone worldwide of 2017 , Maria was the thirteenth named storm , eighth consecutive hurricane , fourth major hurricane , second Category 5 hurricane , and the deadliest storm of the hyperactive 2017 Atlantic hurricane season . At its peak , the hurricane caused catastrophic damage and numerous fatalities across the northeastern Caribbean , compounding recovery efforts in the areas of the Leeward Islands already struck by Hurricane Irma . Maria was the third consecutive major hurricane to threaten the Leeward Islands in two weeks , after Irma made landfall in several of the islands two weeks prior and Hurricane Jose passed dangerously close , bringing tropical storm force winds to Barbuda .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983569},{"example_id":624501653755274813,"question":"where is she's out of my league filmed","answers":["Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania"],"text":"She 's Out of My League is a 2010 American romantic comedy film directed by Jim Field Smith and written by Sean Anders and John Morris . The film stars Jay Baruchel and Alice Eve , and was produced by Jimmy Miller and David Householter for Paramount Pictures and DreamWorks Pictures and filmed in Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania . Production on the film finished in 2008 . The film received its wide theatrical release on March 12 , 2010 . It is the first feature film directed by Smith .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983570},{"example_id":3608995954187807767,"question":"where did the final battle of the american revolution occur","answers":["Yorktown , Virginia"],"text":"The Siege of Yorktown , also known as the Battle of Yorktown , the Surrender at Yorktown , German Battle or the Siege of Little York , ending on October 19 , 1781 , at Yorktown , Virginia , was a decisive victory by a combined force of American Continental Army troops led by General George Washington and French Army troops led by the Comte de Rochambeau over a British Army commanded by British peer and Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis . The culmination of the Yorktown campaign , the siege proved to be the last major land battle of the American Revolutionary War in the North American theater , as the surrender by Cornwallis , and the capture of both him and his army , prompted the British government to negotiate an end to the conflict . The battle boosted faltering American morale and revived French enthusiasm for the war , as well as undermining popular support for the conflict in Great Britain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974530},{"example_id":-8482966665762338390,"question":"when did archaic hunter-gatherers of the eastern woodlands begin to develop agriculture","answers":["late Woodland period"],"text":"The late Woodland period was a time of apparent population dispersal , although populations do not appear to have decreased . In most areas construction of burial mounds decreased drastically , as well as long - distance trade in exotic materials . At the same time , bow and arrow technology gradually overtook the use of the spear and atlatl , and agricultural production of the '' Three Sisters '' ( maize , beans , and squash ) was introduced . While full scale intensive agriculture did not begin until the following Mississippian period , the beginning of serious cultivation greatly supplemented the gathering of plants .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983585},{"example_id":-9016700687526498302,"question":"who was the first black woman who refused to give up her seat","answers":["Claudette Colvin"],"text":"Claudette Colvin ( born September 5 , 1939 ) is a pioneer of the Civil Rights Movement . On March 2 , 1955 , she was arrested for refusing to give up her seat on a bus in segregated Montgomery , Alabama , nine months prior to Rosa Parks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983586},{"example_id":551292206216939927,"question":"when was the west african rhino declared extinct","answers":["2011"],"text":"The western black rhinoceros ( Diceros bicornis longipes ) or West African black rhinoceros is a subspecies of the black rhinoceros , declared extinct by the IUCN in 2011 . The western black rhinoceros was believed to have been genetically different from other rhino subspecies . It was once widespread in the savanna of sub-Saharan Africa , but its numbers declined due to poaching . The western black rhinoceros resided primarily in Cameroon , but surveys since 2006 have failed to locate any individuals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983590},{"example_id":2582659396068869786,"question":"who played susan in the chronicles of narnia","answers":["Anna Katherine Popplewell"],"text":"Anna Katherine Popplewell ( born 16 December 1988 ) is an English film , television and theatre actress . She is known for her role as Susan Pevensie in The Chronicles of Narnia film series since 2005 , as Chyler Silva in Halo 4 : Forward Unto Dawn since 2012 and Lady Lola in Reign from 2013 -- 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983598},{"example_id":4013315636935634044,"question":"where was the day of infamy speech given","answers":["the US Congress"],"text":"The Infamy Speech was a speech delivered by United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt to a Joint Session of the US Congress on December 8 , 1941 , one day after the Empire of Japan 's attack on the US naval base at Pearl Harbor , Hawaii , and the Japanese declaration of war on the United States and the British Empire . The name derives from the first line of the speech : Roosevelt describing the previous day as '' a date which will live in infamy '' . The speech is also commonly referred to as the '' Pearl Harbor Speech '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983599},{"example_id":4619311918465478423,"question":"when was the last time pittsburgh went to the superbowl","answers":["February 6 , 2011"],"text":"In contrast with their status as perennial also - rans in the pre-merger NFL , where they were the oldest team never to win a league championship , the Steelers of the post-merger ( modern ) era are one of the most successful NFL franchises . Pittsburgh has won more Super Bowl titles ( 6 ) and both played in ( 16 ) and hosted more conference championship games ( 11 ) than any other NFL team . The Steelers have won 8 AFC championships , tied with the Denver Broncos , but behind the New England Patriots ' record 10 AFC championships . The Steelers share the record for second most Super Bowl appearances with the Broncos , and Dallas Cowboys ( 8 ) . The Steelers lost their most recent championship appearance , Super Bowl XLV , on February 6 , 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983604},{"example_id":-6146570148544435350,"question":"first african team to qualify for world cup","answers":["Egypt"],"text":"Year Debutants Total 1930 0 1934 Egypt 1938 0 1950 0 1954 0 1958 0 1962 0 1966 0 1970 Morocco Zaire 1978 Tunisia 1982 Algeria , Cameroon 1986 0 1990 0 1994 Nigeria 1998 South Africa 2002 Senegal 2006 Angola , Ghana , Ivory Coast , Togo 0 2014 0 2018 TBD Total 13","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983606},{"example_id":8280218604914471401,"question":"what the lion is holding on the arms of canada crossword","answers":["maple leaf"],"text":"Crest The crest is based on the Royal Crest of the United Kingdom but differenced by the addition of a maple leaf , and symbolizes the sovereignty of Canada . It appears on the flag of the Governor - General , symbolizing that the Governor General is a representative of the Sovereign . The crest consists of a crowned gold lion standing on a twisted wreath of red and white silk and holding a maple leaf in its right paw .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983611},{"example_id":8699154667554046238,"question":"where did the phrase skeletons in the closet come from","answers":["British journal The Eclectic Review"],"text":"Skeleton in the closet or skeleton in the cupboard is a colloquial phrase and idiom used to describe an undisclosed fact about someone which , if revealed , would have a negative impact on perceptions of the person ; it hyperbolically evokes the idea of someone having had a ( presumedly human ) corpse concealed in their home so long that it had decomposed but for its bones . '' Cupboard '' is used in British English instead of the American English word '' closet '' . It is known to have been used as a phrase , at least as early as November 1816 , in the monthly British journal The Eclectic Review , page 468 . It is listed in both the Oxford English Dictionary , and Webster 's Dictionary , under the word '' skeleton '' . The '' Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary '' lists it under this but also as a separate idiom . In the most derisive of usage ; murder , or significant culpability in a years - old disappearance or non-understood event ( a mystery ) , may be implied by the phrase .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983629},{"example_id":-1643458570760855663,"question":"where did the oregon trail start and finish","answers":["Independence , Missouri","Oregon City , Oregon"],"text":"The Oregon Trail The route of the Oregon Trail shown on a map of the western United States from Independence , Missouri ( on the eastern end ) to Oregon City , Oregon ( on the western end ) Map from The Ox Team , or the Old Oregon Trail 1852 -- 1906 , by Ezra Meeker Location Illinois , Iowa , Missouri , Kansas , Nebraska , Wyoming , Idaho , Oregon Established 1830s by mountain men of fur trade , widely publicized by 1843 Governing body National Park Service Website Oregon National Historic Trail","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983631},{"example_id":1985994614855222186,"question":"indicator for titration of strong acid with strong base","answers":["bromothymol blue"],"text":"Acid -- base titration is performed with a bromothymol blue indicator , when it is a strong acid -- strong base titration , a phenolphthalein indicator in weak acid -- strong base reactions , and a methyl orange indicator for strong acid -- weak base reactions . If the base is off the scale , i.e. a pH of > 13.5 , and the acid has a pH > 5.5 , then an Alizarine yellow indicator may be used . On the other hand , if the acid is off the scale , i.e. a pH of < 0.5 , and the base has a pH < 8.5 , then a Thymol Blue indicator may be used .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983641},{"example_id":-2019142814589317512,"question":"how long is the whistler peak to peak ride","answers":["1.88 miles"],"text":"The Peak 2 Peak Gondola is a tri-cable gondola lift located in Whistler , British Columbia that links Whistler Mountain 's Roundhouse Lodge with Blackcomb Mountain 's Rendezvous Lodge . It is the first lift to join the two side - by - side mountains . It held the world record for the longest free span between ropeway towers -- 3.03 kilometres ( 1.88 miles ) until 2017 when the Eibsee Cable Car exceeded it by 189m . It is still the highest point above the ground -- 436 metres ( 1,430 feet . ) ( A temporary aerial tramway in Switzerland used between 1979 and 1986 had larger span . ) The Peak 2 Peak Gondola was built by the Doppelmayr Garaventa Group in 2007 and 2008 at a cost of CDN $51 million . The Peak 2 Peak Gondola is the first Doppelmayr '' 3S '' tri-cable lift in North America ; there are four similar but smaller lifts in Europe which were built in 1991 , 1994 , 2002 , 2004 and 2010 in Switzerland , Austria , France and Germany . Whistler - Blackcomb has touted the gondola as an iconic attraction and uses it to transport skiers in the winter months as well as sightseers year round .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983652},{"example_id":-8218872273416543202,"question":"texans won their independence as a result of what battle","answers":["Battle of San Jacinto"],"text":"The Battle of San Jacinto , fought on April 21 , 1836 , in present - day Harris County , Texas , was the decisive battle of the Texas Revolution . Led by General Sam Houston , the Texian Army engaged and defeated General Antonio L\u00f3pez de Santa Anna 's Mexican army in a fight that lasted just 18 minutes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983057},{"example_id":3511579497918213644,"question":"who played chandler bing's parents on friends","answers":["Kathleen Turner","Morgan Fairchild"],"text":"Chandler Muriel Bing is a fictional character from the NBC sitcom Friends , portrayed by Matthew Perry . He was born on April 8 , 1968 , to Nora Tyler Bing ( Morgan Fairchild ) , a romance novelist , and Charles Bing ( Kathleen Turner ) , a gay female impersonator and star of a Las Vegas drag show called '' Viva Las Gay - gas '' . He is of Scottish and Swedish ancestry . He is an only child and is apparently from an affluent family . Chandler 's parents announced their divorce to him over Thanksgiving dinner when he was nine years old , an event which causes him to refuse to celebrate the holiday in his adulthood . It is revealed in season 1 he went to an all - boys high school .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983670},{"example_id":-1136085838075496979,"question":"who played captain pike in the star trek pilot","answers":["Jeffrey Hunter"],"text":"Christopher Pike is a character in the Star Trek science fiction franchise . He was portrayed by Jeffrey Hunter in the original Star Trek pilot episode , '' The Cage '' , as captain of the USS Enterprise . The pilot was rejected , and the character was dropped during development of the second pilot when Hunter decided that he did not want to continue with the series . Sean Kenney portrayed Pike in new footage filmed for a subsequent Star Trek episode , '' The Menagerie '' , which also re-uses original footage featuring Hunter from '' The Cage '' . Bruce Greenwood portrays Pike in the 2009 film Star Trek and its 2013 sequel , Star Trek Into Darkness .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983686},{"example_id":-248206704412273722,"question":"when was hallelujah by panic at the disco released","answers":["April 19 , 2015"],"text":"'' Hallelujah '' is a song by American rock band Panic ! at the Disco . It was released as a single on April 19 , 2015 through Fueled By Ramen as the first single from the band 's fifth studio album Death of a Bachelor . '' Hallelujah '' debuted at number 40 on the Billboard Hot 100 selling over 71,000 copies , becoming the band 's second top - 40 hit single and the first in nine years since '' I Write Sins Not Tragedies '' was released in 2006 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983705},{"example_id":7281701982124778254,"question":"cgi programs can be written in which languages","answers":["C or C++"],"text":"The overhead involved in process creation can be reduced by techniques such as FastCGI that '' prefork '' interpreter processes , or by running the application code entirely within the web server , using extension modules such as mod_perl or mod_php . Another way to reduce the overhead is to use precompiled CGI programs , e.g. by writing them in languages such as C or C++ , rather than interpreted or compiled - on - the - fly languages such as Perl or PHP , or by implementing the page generating software as a custom webserver module .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983722},{"example_id":924009881573639469,"question":"when was the morning after pill introduced in the uk","answers":["1984"],"text":"The Yuzpe regimen became the standard course of treatment for postcoital contraception in many countries in the 1980s . The first prescription - only combined estrogen - progestin dedicated product , Schering PC4 ( ethinylestradiol and norgestrel ) , was approved in the UK in January 1984 and first marketed in October 1984 . Schering introduced a second prescription - only combined product , Tetragynon ( ethinylestradiol and levonorgestrel ) in Germany in 1985. ( 1 ) By 1997 , Schering AG dedicated prescription - only combined products had been approved in only 9 countries : the UK ( Schering PC4 ) , New Zealand ( Schering PC4 ) , South Africa ( E-Gen - C ) , Germany ( Tetragynon ) , Switzerland ( Tetragynon ) , Denmark ( Tetragynon ) , Norway ( Tetragynon ) , Sweden ( Tetragynon ) and Finland ( Neoprimavlar ) ; and had been withdrawn from marketing in New Zealand in 1997 to prevent it being sold over-the - counter. ( 2 ) ( 3 ) ( 4 ) Regular combined oral contraceptive pills ( which were less expensive and more widely available ) were more commonly used for the Yuzpe regimen even in countries where dedicated products were available .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983723},{"example_id":1691435972181701245,"question":"what hormone is released in fight or flight response","answers":["norepinephrine","epinephrine"],"text":"The fight - or - flight response ( also called hyperarousal , or the acute stress response ) is a physiological reaction that occurs in response to a perceived harmful event , attack , or threat to survival . It was first described by Walter Bradford Cannon . His theory states that animals react to threats with a general discharge of the sympathetic nervous system , preparing the animal for fighting or fleeing . More specifically , the adrenal medulla produces a hormonal cascade that results in the secretion of catecholamines , especially norepinephrine and epinephrine . The hormones estrogen , testosterone , and cortisol , as well as the neurotransmitters dopamine and serotonin , also affect how organisms react to stress .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981841},{"example_id":7384061278599198967,"question":"what do you call tulsi plant in english","answers":["holy basil"],"text":"Ocimum tenuiflorum ( synonym Ocimum sanctum ) , commonly known as holy basil , tulasi ( sometimes spelled thulasi ) or tulsi , is an aromatic perennial plant in the family Lamiaceae . It is native to the Indian subcontinent and widespread as a cultivated plant throughout the Southeast Asian tropics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983733},{"example_id":-3366613433915217838,"question":"when did ireland change from miles to kilometers","answers":["January 2005"],"text":"Distance signs had displayed kilometres since the 1970s but road speed limits were in miles per hour until January 2005 , when they were finally changed to kilometres per hour . Since 2005 all new cars sold in Ireland have speedometers that display only kilometres per hour ; odometers generally became metric as well .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983734},{"example_id":-2856291437832697793,"question":"where does crocodile episode of black mirror take place","answers":["Filmed in Iceland"],"text":"Filmed in Iceland , the episode centres on Mia ( Andrea Riseborough ) who is distressed about having helped her friend Rob ( Andrew Gower ) cover up a hit - and - run death . Fifteen years later , Rob wants to confess their crime , leading Mia to kill him and dispose of his body . Shortly after , Mia witnesses a road accident between a pedestrian and self - driving vehicle . Shazia ( Kiran Sonia Sawar ) meanwhile is hired to investigate the accident , and uses a Recaller device that allows her to see the recent memories of those she interviews .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983735},{"example_id":2889013163973966393,"question":"as per the ncf 2005 the role of teacher is that of a","answers":["facilitator"],"text":"The NCF has aimed at bringing about reforms in the education system to bring about a curriculum that is learner centric , has a flexible process , provide learner autonomy , teacher plays a role of a facilitator , supports and encourages learning , involves active participation of learners , develops multidisciplinary curriculum , focuses on education , brings about multiple and divergent exposure , multifarious , continuous appraisal in educational system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983741},{"example_id":5374861591292244231,"question":"when did pirates of the caribbean ride open at disney world","answers":["2000"],"text":"In 2000 , Pirates of the Caribbean II : Battle for Buccaneer Gold opened at DisneyQuest at Florida 's Walt Disney World Resort . On this attraction , up to five players board a virtual pirate ship to sail around a small 3 - D world . Players may fire cannons at other virtual pirate ships ; if opposing ships are sunk , their treasure will be '' stolen '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983745},{"example_id":3216996291385055882,"question":"when did france and britain declare war on germany ww2","answers":["3 September 1939"],"text":"The Declaration of war by France and the United Kingdom was given on 3 September 1939 , after German forces invaded Poland . Despite the speech being the official announcement of both France and the United Kingdom , the speech was given by the British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain , in Westminster , London .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981269},{"example_id":-4440980207182892729,"question":"where did the miracle of the fish and loaves happen","answers":["near Bethsaida"],"text":"The Feeding of the 5,000 is also known as the '' miracle of the five loaves and two fish '' , because the Gospel of John reports that five barley loaves and two small fish supplied by a boy were used by Jesus to feed a multitude . According to Matthew 's gospel , when Jesus heard that John the Baptist had been killed , he withdrew by boat privately to a solitary place . Luke specifies that the place was near Bethsaida . The crowds followed Jesus on foot from the towns . When Jesus landed and saw a large crowd , he had compassion on them and healed their sick . As evening approached , the disciples came to him and said , '' This is a remote place , and it 's already getting late . Send the crowds away , so they can go to the villages and buy themselves some food . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983766},{"example_id":2602860738067542013,"question":"what is the formula of the hydride formed by rubidium","answers":["RbH"],"text":"Rubidium hydride is the hydride of rubidium . It has the formula RbH and is an alkali metal hydride . It is synthesized using rubidium metal to react with hydrogen gas . As a hydride of an alkali metal , it is reactive towards even weak oxidizing agents . A redox reaction will occur with chlorine or fluorine and a lot of heat will evolve . Rubidium hydride will react violently with water or air and careful storage is necessary .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983768},{"example_id":-4048343909597648999,"question":"who has been in the most consecutive nba finals","answers":["The Boston Celtics"],"text":"The San Antonio Spurs hold the longest active consecutive playoff appearances with 21 appearances , starting in the 1998 NBA Playoffs ( also the longest active playoff streak in any major North American sports league as of 2017 ) . The Spurs have won five NBA championships during the streak . The Philadelphia 76ers ( formerly known as Syracuse Nationals ) hold the all - time record for consecutive playoff appearances with 22 straight appearances between 1950 and 1971 . The 76ers won two NBA championships during their streak . The Boston Celtics hold the longest consecutive NBA Finals appearance streak with ten appearances between 1957 and 1966 . During the streak , the Celtics won eight consecutive NBA championships -- also an NBA record .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983787},{"example_id":2380110212759577745,"question":"when did half pennies stop being legal tender","answers":["December 1984"],"text":"The halfpenny coin 's obverse featured the profile of Queen Elizabeth II ; the reverse featured an image of St Edward 's Crown . It was minted in bronze ( like the 1p and 2p coins ) . It was the smallest decimal coin in both size and value . The size was in proportion to the 1p and 2p coins . It soon became Britain 's least favourite coin . The Treasury had continued to argue that the halfpenny was important in the fight against inflation ( preventing prices from being rounded up ) . The coin was demonetised and withdrawn from circulation in December 1984 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983790},{"example_id":-7364547092022530295,"question":"who wrote the song the white cliffs of dover","answers":["Nat Burton"],"text":"'' ( There 'll Be Bluebirds Over ) The White Cliffs of Dover '' is a popular World War II song composed in 1941 by Walter Kent to lyrics by Nat Burton . Made famous in Vera Lynn 's 1942 version , it was one of Lynn 's best - known recordings and among the most popular World War II tunes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974404},{"example_id":-8485137584268825575,"question":"who wrote we shall fight on the beaches","answers":["Winston Churchill"],"text":"'' We shall fight on the beaches '' is a common title given to a speech delivered by Winston Churchill to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom on 4 June 1940 . This was the second of three major speeches given around the period of the Battle of France , with the others designated as the '' Blood , toil , tears , and sweat '' speech of 13 May , and the '' This was their finest hour '' speech of 18 June . Events developed dramatically over the five - week period , and although broadly similar in themes , each speech addressed a different military and diplomatic context .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983823},{"example_id":-5733782131873826984,"question":"what was the first british colony in north america","answers":["Jamestown , Virginia"],"text":"The British colonization of the Americas ( including colonization by both the English and the Scots ) began in 1607 in Jamestown , Virginia and reached its peak when colonies had been established throughout the Americas . The British were among the most important colonizers of the Americas , and their American empire came to rival the Spanish American colonies in military and economic might .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983830},{"example_id":5821005209312655784,"question":"who wrote the poem stopping by woods on a snowy evening","answers":["Robert Frost"],"text":"'' Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening '' is a poem written in 1922 by Robert Frost , and published in 1923 in his New Hampshire volume . Imagery , personification , and repetition are prominent in the work . In a letter to Louis Untermeyer , Frost called it '' my best bid for remembrance '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983831},{"example_id":-2579314601495295130,"question":"who plays anastasia in 50 shades of gray","answers":["Dakota Johnson"],"text":"Dakota Johnson Johnson on the set of Fifty Shades of Grey in January 2014 Dakota Mayi Johnson ( 1989 - 10 - 04 ) October 4 , 1989 ( age 27 ) Austin , Texas , U.S. Occupation Actress , model Years active 1999 -- present Parent ( s ) Don Johnson Melanie Griffith Relatives Peter Griffith ( maternal grandfather ) Tippi Hedren ( maternal grandmother ) Tracy Griffith ( maternal half - aunt ) Jesse Johnson ( paternal half - brother )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983833},{"example_id":-5340500654380813207,"question":"who's playing bee in where'd you go bernadette","answers":["Emma Nelson"],"text":"Emma Nelson as Bee Branch","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983835},{"example_id":-9133900563484807070,"question":"who wrote i drove all night roy orbison","answers":["Billy Steinberg","Tom Kelly"],"text":"'' I Drove All Night '' is a song written and composed by American songwriters Billy Steinberg and Tom Kelly and made famous by American singer Cyndi Lauper . The song was originally intended for Roy Orbison , who recorded it in 1987 , the year before his death , but his version was not released until 1992 , after Lauper 's version became a top 10 hit on both sides of the Atlantic in 1989 . The song has also been covered by Pinmonkey ( 2002 ) and Celine Dion ( 2003 ) among others .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983836},{"example_id":2544486234999999210,"question":"who is the author of around the world in eighty days","answers":["French writer Jules Verne"],"text":"Around the World in Eighty Days ( French : Le tour du monde en quatre - vingts jours ) is a classic adventure novel by the French writer Jules Verne , published in 1873 . In the story , Phileas Fogg of London and his newly employed French valet Passepartout attempt to circumnavigate the world in 80 days on a \u00a3 20,000 wager ( \u00a3 2,075,400 in 2017 ) set by his friends at the Reform Club . It is one of Verne 's most acclaimed works .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983846},{"example_id":3666378453395959871,"question":"where do the puppies for the puppy bowl come from","answers":["shelters"],"text":"The Puppy Bowl is an annual television program on Animal Planet that mimics an American football game similar to the Super Bowl , using puppies . Shown each year on Super Bowl Sunday , the show consists of footage of a batch of puppies at play inside a model stadium , with commentary on their actions . The first Puppy Bowl was shown on February 6 , 2005 , opposite Super Bowl XXXIX . The puppies featured in the Puppy Bowl are from shelters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983862},{"example_id":-2067018693781803771,"question":"who plays alex cabot on law and order","answers":["Stephanie Caroline March"],"text":"Stephanie Caroline March ( born ( 1974 - 07 - 23 ) July 23 , 1974 ) is an American actress . She is best known for her role as Alexandra Cabot in the long - running NBC series , Law & Order : Special Victims Unit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983863},{"example_id":5098781087177030195,"question":"who wrote the song can't live if living is without you","answers":["Tom Evans","Pete Ham"],"text":"'' Without You '' is a song written by Pete Ham and Tom Evans of British rock group Badfinger , and first released on their 1970 album No Dice . The song has been recorded by over 180 artists , and versions released as singles by Harry Nilsson ( 1971 ) and Mariah Carey ( 1994 ) became international best - sellers . Paul McCartney once described the ballad as '' the killer song of all time '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974949},{"example_id":-6022424197773757928,"question":"what does the suffix ic mean in croatian","answers":["son"],"text":"- i\u0107 - vi\u0107 - ovi\u0107 - i\u010d - vi\u010d - ovi\u010d - ich , - vich , - vych , - ovich , - owicz \/ - ewicz : Serbia , Croatia , Montenegro , Bosnia and Herzegovina , Slovenia , Belarus , Poland , Slovakia , Ukraine , Russia , Republic of Macedonia ( rare ) , occasionally Bulgaria . Yugoslav ex. : Petrovi\u0107 , means Petar 's son . In Russia , where patronyms are used , a person may have two - ( ov ) ich names in a row ; first the patronym , then the family name ( see Shostakovich ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983876},{"example_id":-3668935155238380714,"question":"who is the new lead singer of foreigner","answers":["Kelly Hansen"],"text":"Kelly Hansen ( born April 18 , 1961 ) is an American singer , best known as the current lead singer of the rock band Foreigner . He started his career as an independent studio singer . He later met guitarist Robert Sarzo and bassist Tony Cavazo ( brothers of Rudy Sarzo and Carlos Cavazo , respectively , of Quiet Riot fame ) , with whom he formed the hard - rock band Hurricane in 1984 . Hurricane would achieve some moderate commercial success throughout the mid-to - late 1980s and into the 1990s . However , Hurricane 's record label went bankrupt in 1991 , and the band disbanded shortly thereafter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983886},{"example_id":2748284528062191017,"question":"who is the founder of redeemed christian church of god","answers":["Josiah Akindayomi"],"text":"Founder Josiah Akindayomi","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983888},{"example_id":-6276072219374126305,"question":"who played the father in eight is enough","answers":["Dick Van Patten"],"text":"The show centers on a Sacramento , California family with eight children ( from oldest to youngest : David , Mary , Joanie , Susan , Nancy , Elizabeth , Tommy , and Nicholas ) . The father , Tom Bradford ( Dick Van Patten ) , was a newspaper columnist for the fictional Sacramento Register . His wife Joan ( Diana Hyland ) took care of the children . Hyland was only in four episodes before falling ill . She died soon after , and her character 's death was written into the script .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983889},{"example_id":7661614492866936764,"question":"who plays michael in just go with it","answers":["Griffin Gluck"],"text":"Griffin Gluck as Michael Murphy \/ Bart Maccabee","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983892},{"example_id":-7770278273581080913,"question":"who is married to rebecca romijn stand by me","answers":["Jerry O'Connell"],"text":"Jerry O'Connell O'Connell in June 2013 Jeremiah O'Connell ( 1974 - 02 - 17 ) February 17 , 1974 ( age 44 ) Manhattan , New York City , U.S. Alma mater New York University Occupation Actor , director Years active 1986 -- present Spouse ( s ) Rebecca Romijn ( m . 2007 ) Children Relatives Charlie O'Connell ( brother )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983901},{"example_id":1470542471109875969,"question":"who sings this is me in the movie","answers":["Keala Settle"],"text":"'' This Is Me '' is a song performed by Keala Settle for the film The Greatest Showman . It was released on October 26 , 2017 , by Atlantic Records as a promotional single from The Greatest Showman : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack and the official lead single on December 8 , 2017 . It won a Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song at the 75th Golden Globe Awards and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 90th Academy Awards . A second version , performed by American singer Kesha , was released on December 22 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983904},{"example_id":7905557752979157324,"question":"who plays celia in nanny mcphee and the big bang","answers":["Rosie Taylor - Ritson"],"text":"Rosie Taylor - Ritson as Celia Rosa Gray - the other spoiled cousin of Norman , Megsie , and Vincent .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983905},{"example_id":-435078907274191751,"question":"who is the only bowler who have taken hat trick in both innings of test match","answers":["Jimmy Matthews"],"text":"A player has taken two hat - tricks in the same Test match only once . Playing for Australia against South Africa in the first match of the 1912 Triangular Tournament at Old Trafford , Manchester , England , leg spinner Jimmy Matthews took a hat - trick in South Africa 's first and second innings , both taken on 28 May 1912 . He completed both hat - tricks by dismissing South Africa 's Tommy Ward . Only three other cricketers have taken more than one Test hat - trick : Australian off spinner Hugh Trumble ( two years apart , between the same teams at the same ground ) , Pakistani fast bowler Wasim Akram ( just over a week apart , in consecutive matches between the same teams ) and English fast bowler Stuart Broad . Three players have taken a hat - trick on their Test debut : English medium pace bowler Maurice Allom in 1930 , New Zealand off - spinner Peter Petherick in 1976 , and Australian pace bowler Damien Fleming in 1994 . Geoff Griffin took the fewest total Test wickets of any player who recorded a hat - trick , taking only eight wickets in his entire Test career . During the match in which he took his hat - trick , Griffin was repeatedly called for throwing by the umpires and never bowled again in a Test match . Australian Peter Siddle is the only bowler to take a hat - trick on his birthday , and Bangladeshi off spinner Sohag Gazi is the only player to score a century and take a hat - trick in the same Test match .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977053},{"example_id":2348940174783051211,"question":"the current chief of naval staff in nigeria","answers":["Ibok Ekwe Ibas"],"text":"The Chief of Naval Staff is the highest ranking military officer of the Nigerian Navy . The position is often occupied by the most senior commissioned officer appointed by the Commander - in - Chief of the Armed Forces of Nigeria. The Chief of Naval Staff reports to the Chief of Defence Staff , who also reports to the Defence Minister . The Statutory duty of the Officer is to formulate and execute policies towards the highest attainment of National Security and operational competence of the Nigerian Navy . The current Chief of Naval Staff is Ibok Ekwe Ibas who was appointed on July 13 , 2015 by President Muhammadu Buhari to succeeded Usman Oyibe Jibrin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983910},{"example_id":3338360304811152043,"question":"cast of the movie bird on a wire","answers":["Jeff Corey as Lou Baird","Goldie Hawn as Marianne Graves","Stephen Tobolowsky as Joe Weyburn","Joan Severance as Rachel Varney","David Carradine as Eugene Sorenson"],"text":"Mel Gibson as Richard '' Rick '' Jarmin Goldie Hawn as Marianne Graves David Carradine as Eugene Sorenson Bill Duke as Albert '' Diggs '' Diggins Stephen Tobolowsky as Joe Weyburn Joan Severance as Rachel Varney Jeff Corey as Lou Baird","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983912},{"example_id":3710480622966049632,"question":"who won the 2017 super high roller bowl","answers":["Christoph Vogelsang"],"text":"Final Table Place Name Prize 1st Christoph Vogelsang $6,000,000 2nd Jake Schindler $3,600,000 3rd Stefan Schillhabel $2,400,000 4th Leon Tsoukernik $1,800,000 5th Byron Kaverman $1,400,000 6th Pratyush Buddiga $1,000,000 7th Justin Bonomo $600,000","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983915},{"example_id":2481936334301292692,"question":"las vegas is in which state of usa","answers":["Nevada"],"text":"Las Vegas ( \/ l\u0251\u02d0s \u02c8ve\u026a\u0261\u0259s \/ , Spanish for '' The Meadows '' ) , officially the City of Las Vegas and often known simply as Vegas , is the 28th-most populated city in the United States , the most populated city in the state of Nevada , and the county seat of Clark County . The city anchors the Las Vegas Valley metropolitan area and is the largest city within the greater Mojave Desert . Las Vegas is an internationally renowned major resort city , known primarily for its gambling , shopping , fine dining , entertainment , and nightlife . The Las Vegas Valley as a whole serves as the leading financial , commercial , and cultural center for Nevada .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981809},{"example_id":-3691811418652236788,"question":"who won the college super bowl last year","answers":["Clemson"],"text":"Season Date Winner Loser Game Site MVP 2014 January 12 , 2015 4 Ohio State Big Ten Champions 42 2 Oregon Pac - 12 Champions 20 2015 College Football Playoff National Championship AT&T Stadium Arlington , Texas Ezekiel Elliott ( offense ) Tyvis Powell ( defense ) 2015 January 11 , 2016 2 Alabama SEC Champions 45 1 Clemson ACC Champions 40 2016 College Football Playoff National Championship University of Phoenix Stadium Glendale , Arizona O.J. Howard ( offense ) Eddie Jackson ( defense ) 2016 January 9 , 2017 2 Clemson ACC Champions 35 1 Alabama SEC Champions 31 2017 College Football Playoff National Championship Raymond James Stadium Tampa , Florida Deshaun Watson ( offense ) Ben Boulware ( defense ) 2017 January 8 , 2018 TBD TBD 2018 College Football Playoff National Championship Mercedes - Benz Stadium Atlanta , Georgia 2018 January 7 , 2019 TBD TBD 2019 College Football Playoff National Championship Levi 's Stadium Santa Clara , California 2019 January 13 , 2020 TBD TBD 2020 College Football Playoff National Championship Mercedes - Benz Superdome New Orleans , Louisiana 2020 January 11 , 2021 TBD TBD 2021 College Football Playoff National Championship Hard Rock Stadium Miami Gardens , Florida 2021 January 10 , 2022 TBD TBD 2022 College Football Playoff National Championship Lucas Oil Stadium Indianapolis , Indiana 2022 January 9 , 2023 TBD TBD 2023 College Football Playoff National Championship Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park Inglewood , California 2023 January 8 , 2024 TBD TBD 2024 College Football Playoff National Championship NRG Stadium Houston , Texas","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983916},{"example_id":6405012420442525813,"question":"how much did the blues brothers movie cost to make","answers":["$30 million"],"text":"The Blues Brothers Theatrical release poster Directed by John Landis Produced by Robert K. Weiss Written by Dan Aykroyd John Landis Starring John Belushi Dan Aykroyd James Brown Cab Calloway Ray Charles Carrie Fisher Aretha Franklin Henry Gibson Cinematography Stephen M. Katz Edited by George Folsey Jr . Distributed by Universal Pictures Release date June 20 , 1980 ( 1980 - 06 - 20 ) Running time 133 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $30 million Box office $115.2 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983923},{"example_id":601963763358326954,"question":"when was the last time chelsea won fa cup","answers":["2018"],"text":"As of 2018 , the record for the most wins is held by Arsenal with 13 victories . The cup has been won by the same team in two or more consecutive years on ten occasions , and four teams have won consecutive finals more than once : Wanderers , Blackburn Rovers , Tottenham Hotspur and Arsenal . The cup has been won by a non-English team once . The cup is currently held by Chelsea , who defeated Manchester United in the 2018 final .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972945},{"example_id":-750153211506209164,"question":"who sings at the end of moana credits","answers":["Alessia Cara"],"text":"'' How Far I 'll Go '' appears during the film performed by actress Auli'i Cravalho , and during the end credits performed by Canadian singer - songwriter Alessia Cara . A music video for Cara 's version of the song was released on November 3 , 2016 . It reached number 88 on the Billboard Hot 100 for the week of December 17 , 2016 . South African singer Lira and Filipino singer Janella Salvador recorded two English - language versions of '' How Far I 'll Go '' that will play over the end credits on the South African and Filipino release of the film , while Indonesian singer Maudy Ayunda and Malaysian singer Ayda Jebat recorded their own versions of the song respectively in Indonesian and Malaysian language .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983947},{"example_id":1896275945014235322,"question":"who has scored the most goals for manchester united","answers":["Wayne Rooney"],"text":"The club currently holds the record for the most Premier League titles with 13 , and the highest number of English top - flight titles with 20 . The club 's record appearance maker is Ryan Giggs , who made 963 appearances between 1991 and 2014 , and the club 's record goalscorer is Wayne Rooney , who scored 253 goals in 559 appearances between 2004 and 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983951},{"example_id":-7099388671618974937,"question":"who killed the starks at the red wedding","answers":["Lothar","Black Walder","Frey men","Roose Bolton"],"text":"Catelyn notices Roose Bolton wearing chainmail under his robes which confirms Catelyn 's suspicions that they have been betrayed . Just as Walder signals his men to attack the Starks ' men , Catelyn tries to warn Robb , but before he can react , Lothar repeatedly stabs the pregnant Talisa in the stomach , killing her and her unborn child . As he tries to draw his sword , Robb is shot by crossbows , and the massacre of his bannermen begins . Arya , having snuck past the gate , witnesses Frey men kill Stark soldiers and Robb 's direwolf , Grey Wind . She is saved by the Hound , who knocks her unconscious and carries her out of the castle . Catelyn , although wounded by a crossbow bolt , holds Walder 's young wife , Joyeuse , hostage with a knife and demands that Robb be allowed to leave . Walder refuses , and Roose Bolton stabs Robb in the heart , delivering Jaime 's message from Harrenhal , '' The Lannisters send their regards . '' Catelyn screams and kills Joyeuse in retaliation , before Frey 's son Black Walder cuts Catelyn 's throat .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983952},{"example_id":4554090013631759379,"question":"who plays christine in life of the party","answers":["Maya Rudolph"],"text":"Maya Rudolph as Christine Davenport , Deanna 's neurotic and heavy drinking best friend","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983954},{"example_id":8359900070786013992,"question":"commonly used as a preservative for tissue specimens","answers":["formaldehyde"],"text":"By far the most commonly used fixative in histology is formaldehyde . It is usually used as a 10 % neutral buffered formalin ( NBF ) , that is approx . 3.7 % - 4.0 % formaldehyde in phosphate - buffered saline . Because formaldehyde is a gas at room temperature , formalin - formaldehyde gas dissolved in water ( ~ 37 % w \/ v ) is used when making the former fixative . Paraformaldehyde is a polymerized form of formaldehyde , usually obtained as a fine white powder , which depolymerises back to formalin when heated . Formaldehyde fixes tissue by cross-linking the proteins , primarily the residues of the basic amino acid lysine . Its effects are reversible by excess water and it avoids formalin pigmentation . Other benefits include : Long term storage and good tissue penetration . It is particularly good for immunohistochemistry techniques . Also the formaldehyde vapor can be used as a fixative for cell smears .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983955},{"example_id":-2963838329753582114,"question":"who was the killer in scream 2 movie","answers":["Debbie Salt","Mickey"],"text":"Sidney goes back to the campus and finds Derek in the auditorium tied to a crucifix , his mouth gagged with duct tape . Once Sidney unties him , she is confronted by Ghostface , who reveals himself as Mickey and kills Derek . Mickey details his plan to become famous in the ensuing trial and media spectacle . He then announces his real partner , Debbie Salt , who arrives holding Gale at gunpoint . Sidney discovers that Debbie Salt is actually Billy Loomis ' mother , seeking revenge for her son 's death . Mickey explains that they met online and that Mrs. Loomis agreed to pay for Mickey 's tuition fee while Mickey does the actual killing . Mrs. Loomis betrays Mickey and shoots him , as she plans to blame the murders on Mickey . Before he collapses , Mickey accidentally shoots Gale , causing her to fall off the stage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983957},{"example_id":362232000218268344,"question":"who played empress katia on drop dead diva","answers":["Tobin"],"text":"In 2014 , Tobin guest starred in Lifetime 's legal comedy - drama series Drop Dead Diva as Empress Katia in the episode '' Afterlife '' . That same year , she appeared as Kimmee Kittson in the episode '' Passing the Torch '' of ABC Family 's sitcom Mystery Girls . In 2015 , Tobin guest starred as Blaze Talcott , a computer coder , in an episode of CBS ' procedural action - drama series NCIS : Los Angeles titled '' Blaze of Glory '' . Since December 2015 , Tobin has co-hosted the female - centric podcast series '' The Lady Gang '' with Keltie Knight and Jac Vanek .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983970},{"example_id":-2073704658624444758,"question":"what is the poem at the bottom of the statue of liberty","answers":["The New Colossus"],"text":"'' The New Colossus '' is a sonnet that American poet Emma Lazarus ( 1849 -- 1887 ) wrote in 1883 to raise money for the construction of the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty . In 1903 , the poem was engraved on a bronze plaque and mounted inside the pedestal 's lower level .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972948},{"example_id":-3160109483533068965,"question":"who plays tommy's voice in the rugrats","answers":["Elizabeth Ann Guttman"],"text":"Elizabeth Ann Guttman ( born September 11 , 1961 ) , known professionally as Elizabeth Daily and E.G. Daily , is an American voice , onscreen actress and singer . She is known for her portrayal of voicing Tommy Pickles in the Nickelodeon series Rugrats and its spin - off All Grown Up ! and in the Rugrats film series and Buttercup in Cartoon Network 's The Powerpuff Girls . Daily also provided the voice of the title pig in the live - action feature film Babe : Pig in the City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977162},{"example_id":-518691096432019025,"question":"who did the chicago bears draft in the first round","answers":["Mitchell Trubisky"],"text":"2017 Trubisky , Mitchell Mitchell Trubisky QB North Carolina","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983980},{"example_id":-7314900947517015998,"question":"where did the last name nieves come from","answers":["Spain"],"text":"Nieves Origin Region of origin Spain Meaning snow Other names Variant ( s ) Neves","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983982},{"example_id":1258142441664569069,"question":"who is the chairman of 14 finance commission","answers":["Prof. YV Reddy"],"text":"Major Recommendations of 14th Finance Commission headed by Prof. YV Reddy","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983983},{"example_id":551407985431516495,"question":"when did it snow in pinellas county florida","answers":["December 23"],"text":"December 23 \/ 24 , 1989 : Light rain in Jacksonville turns to freezing rain as temperatures drop , and later changes to snow . The snow totals several inches in some locations , and results in the first White Christmas in the city 's history . Picture of the December 23 , 1989 , Jacksonville snowfall Light snow falls across central Florida as far south as southern Pinellas County on the 23rd , though the official weather station in St. Petersburg experiences only a light sleet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983994},{"example_id":-5294625720267766873,"question":"how many internet service providers in the united states","answers":["7,000"],"text":"The Internet in the United States grew out of the ARPANET , a network sponsored by the Advanced Research Projects Agency of the U.S. Department of Defense during the 1960s . The Internet in the United States in turn provided the foundation for the worldwide Internet of today . Internet access in the United States is largely provided by the private sector and is available in a variety of forms , using a variety of technologies , at a wide range of speeds and costs . In 2015 , 97.5 % of Americans were using the Internet , which ranks the U.S. 4th out of 211 countries in the world . The United States ranks # 1 in the world with 7,000 Internet Service Providers ( ISPs ) according to the CIA .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983997},{"example_id":2339704098227455029,"question":"who does the voice of finn the human","answers":["Jeremy Jaden Shada"],"text":"Jeremy Jaden Shada \/ \u02c8\u0283e\u026ad\u0259 \/ ( born January 21 , 1997 as Jaden Jeremy Shada ) is an American actor , voice actor , singer and musician who is best known for his work as the voice of Finn the Human from the American animated television series Adventure Time . He is also known for starring as various characters in the sketch - comedy series Incredible Crew and currently voice acts as Lance in Voltron : Legendary Defender .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984002},{"example_id":-1838600125632779285,"question":"where is the british open golf tournament being played this year","answers":["Royal Birkdale Golf Club","Southport , England"],"text":"The 2017 Open Championship was a men 's major golf championship and the 146th Open Championship , held from 20 -- 23 July at Royal Birkdale Golf Club in Southport , England . It was the tenth Open Championship at Royal Birkdale , which held its first in 1954 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984003},{"example_id":657309757053059239,"question":"when did the batman lego movie come out","answers":["February 10 , 2017"],"text":"The Lego Batman Movie premiered in Dublin , Ireland on January 29 , 2017 , and was released in the United States on February 10 , 2017 . Internationally , the film was released in 3D , RealD 3D , Dolby Cinema , and IMAX 3D and Premium Theaters Cinemark XD , RPX , AMC Prime , Ultrascreen and BigD . The film received positive reviews from critics , who praised its animation , vocal performances , musical score , visual style and humor and grossed $312 million worldwide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984005},{"example_id":4811908474024210029,"question":"when does ned stark die in game of thrones","answers":["season 1"],"text":"In season 1 , King Robert Baratheon asks his old friend Eddard '' Ned '' Stark , Lord of Winterfell and Warden of the North , to assume the position of Hand of the King after the sudden death of their mentor , Jon Arryn . Not interested in politics or the intrigues of the court , Ned accepts out of duty , as well as to discover how Arryn died . Robert is killed just as Ned discovers that his three children by Cersei were actually fathered by the queen 's twin , Jaime . Before Ned is able to neutralize Cersei and place Robert 's brother Stannis on the throne , he is betrayed by Littlefinger , and the queen has him imprisoned for treason . Ned makes a public confession to save his daughters from Cersei 's wrath , but Joffrey has Ned beheaded anyway .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981341},{"example_id":-4371602573155807683,"question":"who presides over the meeting of municipal corporation","answers":["Sovan Chatterjee"],"text":"Kolkata Municipal Corporation or KMC ( formerly Calcutta Municipal Corporation or CMC ) is responsible for the civic infrastructure and administration of the city of Kolkata . This civic administrative body administers an area of 200.71 km . Its motto , Purosree Bibardhan , is inscribed on its emblem in Bengali script . KMC is headed by Sovan Chatterjee the present Mayor of Kolkata .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984034},{"example_id":-4931573810967664746,"question":"what does d.c stand for in washington dc","answers":["District of Columbia"],"text":"Washington , D.C. , formally the District of Columbia and commonly referred to as Washington or D.C. , is the capital of the United States . Founded after the American Revolution as the seat of government of the newly independent country , Washington was named after George Washington , first President of the United States and Founding Father . Washington is the principal city of the Washington metropolitan area , which has a population of 6,131,977 . As the seat of the United States federal government and several international organizations , the city is an important world political capital . Washington is one of the most visited cities in the world , with more than 20 million annual tourists .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984037},{"example_id":-141266292134112804,"question":"who was the founder of gajapati dynasty of orissa","answers":["Emperor Kapilendra Deva"],"text":"The Gajapati dynasty was established by Emperor Kapilendra Deva ( 1434 -- 66 CE ) in 1434 . During the reign of Kapilendra Deva , the borders of the empire were expanded immensely ; from large parts of Andhra Pradesh and West Bengal , and the eastern and central parts of Madhya Pradesh and Jharkhand . The king took the title of Sri Sri ... ( 108 times ) Gajapati Gaudesvara Nava Koti Karnata Kalvargesvara . This title is still used by the kings of Puri during the Ratha Yatra . The significant rulers of this dynasty were Purushottama Deva ( 1466 -- 1497 ) and Prataparudra Deva ( 1497 -- 1540 ) . The last ruler Kakharua Deva was killed by Govinda Vidyadhara in 1541 , who founded the Bhoi dynasty .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984039},{"example_id":-8006692048920844364,"question":"when do new episodes of berserk come out","answers":["April 7 , 2017"],"text":"Berserk ( Japanese : \u30d9\u30eb\u30bb\u30eb\u30af , Hepburn : Beruseruku ) is a 2016 anime television series based on Kentaro Miura 's Berserk manga and a sequel to the Golden Age Arc film trilogy . This is a television adaptation of the manga after the 1997 anime of the same name , covering the Conviction arc from the manga . A second season , covering the first half of the Hawk of the Millennium Empire Arc , began airing on April 7 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984042},{"example_id":6061920670285633227,"question":"who sings the country song you look good","answers":["Lady Antebellum"],"text":"'' You Look Good '' is a song by American country music group Lady Antebellum and serves as the first single from the group 's seventh studio album , Heart Break ( 2017 ) . It was released on January 19 , 2017 through Capitol Records Nashville and impacted American country radio on January 23 . The song was written by Hillary Lindsey , Ryan Hurd , and its producer , busbee .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984047},{"example_id":7136254380205160538,"question":"when did the rams come to los angeles","answers":["2016"],"text":"The Los Angeles Rams are a professional American football team that play in the National Football League ( NFL ) . The Rams franchise was founded in 1936 as the Cleveland Rams in the short - lived second American Football League before joining the NFL the next year . In 1946 , the franchise moved to Los Angeles . The Rams franchise remained in the metro area until 1994 , when they moved to St. Louis , and were known as the St. Louis Rams from 1995 to 2015 . The Rams franchise returned to Los Angeles in 2016 . This article chronicles the franchise 's history during their time in Los Angeles , from playing at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum between 1946 and 1979 , to playing at Anaheim Stadium ( now known as Angel Stadium of Anaheim ) in Anaheim from 1980 to 1994 , and its return to Southern California beginning with the 2016 season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984051},{"example_id":-6234288703299475803,"question":"when did sir alex ferguson join man utd","answers":["1986"],"text":"Sir Alexander Chapman Ferguson CBE ( born 31 December 1941 ) is a Scottish former football manager and player who managed Manchester United from 1986 to 2013 . He is regarded to be one of the greatest and most successful managers of all time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984052},{"example_id":6682685195140867582,"question":"who chooses the vice-president if no candidate receives a majority of the electoral votes","answers":["the Senate"],"text":"The person having the greatest number of votes as Vice-President , shall be the Vice-President , if such number be a majority of the whole number of Electors appointed , and if no person have a majority , then from the two highest numbers on the list , the Senate shall choose the Vice-President ; a quorum for the purpose shall consist of two - thirds of the whole number of Senators , and a majority of the whole number shall be necessary to a choice . But no person constitutionally ineligible to the office of President shall be eligible to that of Vice-President of the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979693},{"example_id":-653802287838340606,"question":"which branch has the power to issue pardons to persons convicted of federal crimes","answers":["President of the United States"],"text":"In the United States , the pardon power for federal crimes is granted to the President of the United States under Article II , Section 2 of the United States Constitution which states that the President '' shall have power to grant reprieves and pardons for offenses against the United States , except in cases of impeachment '' . The U.S. Supreme Court has interpreted this language to include the power to grant pardons , conditional pardons , commutations of sentence , conditional commutations of sentence , remissions of fines and forfeitures , respites , and amnesties .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984057},{"example_id":7294120362661589795,"question":"who was the dictator who ruled spain for 40 years","answers":["Francisco Franco Bahamonde"],"text":"Francisco Franco Bahamonde ( \/ \u02c8fr\u00e6\u014bko\u028a \/ ; Spanish : ( f\u027ean\u02c8\u03b8isko \u02c8f\u027ea\u014bko \u03b2a. a\u02c8monde ) ; 4 December 1892 -- 20 November 1975 ) was a Spanish general who ruled over Spain as a military dictator from 1939 , after the Nationalist victory in the Spanish Civil War , until his death in 1975 . This period in Spanish history is commonly known as Francoist Spain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984063},{"example_id":-5980204145594136816,"question":"minister of road transport and highways in india","answers":["Nitin Gadkari"],"text":"The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways , a ministry of the Government of India , is the apex body for formulation and administration of the rules , regulations and laws relating to road transport , and transport research , in order to increase the mobility and efficiency of the road transport system in India . Road transport is a critical infrastructure for economic development of the country . It influences the pace , structure and pattern of development . In India , roads are used to transport over 60 % of the total goods and 85 % of the passenger traffic . Hence , development of this sector is of paramount importance for the India and accounts for a significant part in the budget . Since May 2014 , the Minister for Road Transport and Highways is Nitin Gadkari .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984065},{"example_id":5024099616992358680,"question":"who kept fairytale of new york from number 1","answers":["Pet Shop Boys"],"text":"Although the song finished 1987 as the 48th best seller of the year despite only a single month 's sales , it was denied the UK Christmas number one by the Pet Shop Boys ' cover of '' Always on My Mind '' . MacGowan is said to have commented on this in his typically forthright manner , '' We were beaten by two queens and a drum machine '' . MacColl later said that she did not feel they were really in competition with the Pet Shop Boys as they were doing a completely different kind of music .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984076},{"example_id":1931368397996095100,"question":"where is the british open golf tournament played this year","answers":["Southport , England"],"text":"2017 Open Championship Tournament information Dates 20 -- 23 July 2017 Location Southport , England Course ( s ) Royal Birkdale Golf Club Organized by The R&A Tour ( s ) European Tour PGA Tour Japan Golf Tour Statistics Par 70 Length 7,156 yards ( 6,543 m ) Field 156 players , 77 after cut Cut 145 ( + 5 ) Prize fund US $10,250,000 \u20ac 8,935,572 \u00a3 7,890,000 ( est . ) Winner 's share $1,845,000 \u20ac 1,608,403 \u00a3 1,420,000 ( est . ) Champion Jordan Spieth 268 ( - 12 ) '' 2016 2018 ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984082},{"example_id":5875547818617198548,"question":"what does el morro mean in puerto rico","answers":["The Promontory"],"text":"El Morro is a Spanish term meaning '' The Promontory '' , which in English may be used in reference to the resemblance of various promontories . It may refer to :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984088},{"example_id":-6308264191041451532,"question":"what type of music is florence and the machine","answers":["indie pop","art rock","baroque pop","art pop","folk","neo soul","chamber pop","Indie rock"],"text":"Florence and the Machine Florence and the Machine performing at Rock Werchter in Werchter , Belgium , 2015 Background information Origin London , England Genres Indie rock indie pop baroque pop chamber pop art rock art pop neo soul folk Years active 2007 ( 2007 ) -- present Labels Moshi Moshi Iamsound Island Republic Universal Republic Associated acts Dizzee Rascal Kid Harpoon The Big Pink The Horrors Dev Hynes Website florenceandthemachine.net Members Florence Welch Isabella Summers Robert Ackroyd Tom Monger Mark Saunders Rusty Bradshaw Past members Christopher Lloyd Hayden","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984090},{"example_id":-5644323254368083636,"question":"who introduced the gun free school zones act of 1990 (gfsza)","answers":["Senator Herb Kohl"],"text":"It was first introduced in the U.S. Senate in February 1990 as S. 2070 by Senator Herb Kohl of Wisconsin and then was incorporated into the Crime Control Act of 1990 that was signed into law by President George H.W. Bush .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984096},{"example_id":4445373052423700022,"question":"who was the girl in dancing in the dark video","answers":["Courteney Cox"],"text":"Directed by Brian De Palma , the video was shot at the Saint Paul Civic Center in Saint Paul , Minnesota , on June 28 and 29 , 1984 . The first night was a pure video shot , the second was on the opening date of the Born in the U.S.A. Tour . Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band performed the song twice during that show to allow Brian De Palma to get all the footage he needed . The video is a straight performance video , with Springsteen not playing a guitar , allowing him to invite a young woman from the audience , performed by Courteney Cox , to dance along with him on the stage at the end . In September 1985 , the video won the MTV Video Music Award for Best Stage Performance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984112},{"example_id":3596785456878806945,"question":"who tries the president if he is impeached","answers":["the United States Senate"],"text":"At the federal level , Article Two of the United States Constitution states in Section 4 that '' The President , Vice President , and all civil Officers of the United States shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for , and conviction of , Treason , Bribery , or other High Crimes and Misdemeanors . '' The House of Representatives has the sole power of impeaching , while the United States Senate has the sole power to try all impeachments . The removal of impeached officials is automatic upon conviction in the Senate . In Nixon v. United States ( 1993 ) , the Supreme Court determined that the federal judiciary can not review such proceedings .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977650},{"example_id":3197346469082625996,"question":"when did payne stewart won the us open","answers":["1999","1991"],"text":"Payne Stewart Stewart in August 1998 Full name William Payne Stewart ( 1957 - 01 - 30 ) January 30 , 1957 Springfield , Missouri October 25 , 1999 ( 1999 - 10 - 25 ) ( aged 42 ) near Aberdeen , South Dakota Nationality United States Spouse Tracey Ferguson ( m . 1981 -- 99 , his death ) Children Chelsea , William Aaron Career College Southern Methodist University , 1979 Turned professional 1979 Former tour ( s ) PGA Tour Asian Tour Professional wins 24 Number of wins by tour PGA Tour 11 European Tour Japan Golf Tour Other 11 Best results in major championships ( wins : 3 ) Masters Tournament T8 : 1986 U.S. Open Won : 1991 , 1999 The Open Championship 2nd \/ T2 : 1985 , 1990 PGA Championship Won : 1989 Achievements and awards World Golf Hall of Fame 2001 ( member page ) Byron Nelson Award 1989 Bob Jones Award 2014","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984122},{"example_id":7240810414791172232,"question":"when is the next fifty shades coming out","answers":["February 9 , 2018"],"text":"Principal photography on Fifty Shades Freed began simultaneously with Darker in February 2016 , in Paris and Vancouver . The film was released in the United States on February 9 , 2018 , including a limited IMAX release . It has grossed $368 million worldwide , making it the 5th highest - grossing film of 2018 , and , like its two predecessors , received negative reviews , with criticism aimed at its screenplay and performances .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984123},{"example_id":4360855796385293276,"question":"how many episodes of fearless on itv are there","answers":["six"],"text":"Fearless is a six - part British crime thriller television drama series , created by screenwriter Patrick Harbinson . The series follows human rights lawyer Emma Banville ( Helen McCrory ) , as she attempts to prove convicted murderer Kevin Russell innocent of the murder of schoolgirl Linda Simms 14 years ago . Kevin proclaims his innocence of the crime , and Emma , believing a miscarriage of justice has occurred , goes to extreme lengths to discover the truth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984124},{"example_id":7731441833317883667,"question":"who plays the tiger in the jungle book 2016","answers":["Idris Elba"],"text":"Idris Elba as Shere Khan , a fearsome , scar - faced tiger with a grudge against Mowgli .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984129},{"example_id":-6391110308347719654,"question":"who won season 6 of so you think you can dance","answers":["Russell Ferguson"],"text":"So You Think You Can Dance , also known as SYTYCD , is a United States television reality program and dance competition airing on the Fox Broadcasting Company network . Season six premiered on Wednesday , September 9 , 2009 , with Nigel Lythgoe and Mary Murphy returning as permanent judges and Cat Deeley returning to host . Season six is the first to air during the fall season , immediately following the summer airing of season five . Live shows began airing October 26 and the season finale aired on December 16 . Russell Ferguson , the first krumper to make it to the Las Vegas auditions , won the title of '' America 's Favorite Dancer '' and the $250,000 prize . Also in the finale were Jakob Karr in second place , Kathryn McCormick in third place , Ellenore Scott in fourth place , Ashleigh Di Lello in fifth place and Ryan Di Lello in sixth place .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984151},{"example_id":-5898501951238176579,"question":"who is on the cover of wish you were here","answers":["Danny Rogers","Ronnie Rondell"],"text":"Wish You Were Here was sold in one of the more elaborate packages to accompany a Pink Floyd album . Storm Thorgerson had accompanied the band on their 1974 tour , and had given serious thought to the meaning of the lyrics , eventually deciding that the songs were , in general , concerned with '' unfulfilled presence '' , rather than Barrett 's illness . This theme of absence was reflected in the ideas produced by his long hours spent brainstorming with the band . Thorgerson had noted that Roxy Music 's Country Life was sold in an opaque green cellophane sleeve -- censoring the cover image -- and he copied the idea , concealing the artwork for Wish You Were Here in a black - coloured shrink - wrap ( therefore making the album art '' absent '' ) . The concept behind '' Welcome to the Machine '' and '' Have a Cigar '' suggested the use of a handshake ( an often empty gesture ) , and George Hardie designed a sticker containing the album 's logo of two mechanical hands engaged in a handshake , to be placed on the opaque sleeve ( the mechanical handshake logo would also appear on the labels of the vinyl album this time in a black and blue background ) . The album 's cover images were photographed by Aubrey ' Po ' Powell , Storm 's partner at the Pink Floyd design studio Hipgnosis and was inspired by the idea that people tend to conceal their true feelings , for fear of '' getting burned '' , and thus two businessmen were pictured shaking hands , one man on fire . '' Getting burned '' was also a common phrase in the music industry , used often by artists denied royalty payments . Two stuntmen were used ( Ronnie Rondell and Danny Rogers ) , one dressed in a fire - retardant suit covered by a business suit . His head was protected by a hood , underneath a wig . The photograph was taken at the Warner Bros. studios in Los Angeles . Initially the wind was blowing in the wrong direction , and the flames were forced into Rondell 's face , burning his moustache . The two stuntmen changed positions , and the image was later reversed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984156},{"example_id":8393103244004249729,"question":"was the u.s. attorney general that led the red scare","answers":["General A. Mitchell Palmer"],"text":"The Scare had its origins in the hyper - nationalism of World War I as well as the Russian Revolution . At the war 's end , following the October Revolution , American authorities saw the threat of Communist revolution in the actions of organized labor , including such disparate cases as the Seattle General Strike and the Boston Police Strike and then in the bombing campaign directed by anarchist groups at political and business leaders . Fueled by labor unrest and the anarchist bombings , and then spurred on by United States Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer 's attempt to suppress radical organizations , it was characterized by exaggerated rhetoric , illegal search and seizures , unwarranted arrests and detentions , and the deportation of several hundred suspected radicals and anarchists . In addition , the growing anti-immigration nativism movement among Americans viewed increasing immigration from Southern Europe and Eastern Europe as a threat to American political and social stability .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984159},{"example_id":1668450543222854789,"question":"what abdominal muscle lies to either side of the linea alba","answers":["rectus abdominis"],"text":"It is formed by the fusion of the aponeuroses of the abdominal muscles , and it separates the left and right rectus abdominis muscles . In muscular individuals its presence can be seen on the skin , forming the depression between the left and right halves of a '' six pack '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984172},{"example_id":1567402264306511716,"question":"who sang i only want to be with you originally","answers":["Dusty Springfield"],"text":"'' I Only Want to Be with You '' Single by Dusty Springfield from the album Stay Awhile \/ I Only Want to Be with You B - side '' Once Upon a Time '' Released 8 November 1963 Format 7 '' Recorded 1963 , Olympic Studios , London Genre Pop Length 2 : 37 Label Philips Songwriter ( s ) Mike Hawker and Ivor Raymonde Producer ( s ) Johnny Franz Dusty Springfield singles chronology '' I Only Want to Be with You '' ( 1963 ) '' Stay Awhile '' ( 1964 ) '' I Only Want To Be With You '' ( 1963 ) '' Stay Awhile '' ( 1964 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984182},{"example_id":1980275350870803148,"question":"who played the grown up alex in jumanji","answers":["Colin Hanks"],"text":"Mason Guccione as Alex Vreeke , a teenage boy who played , and was trapped inside , the Jumanji video game for 20 years . He is credited as '' Young Alex '' . Colin Hanks portrays adult Alex Vreeke after he returns to 1996 and appears 20 years later , changing history as a result . Out of gratitude for Bethany saving his life , he named his eldest daughter after her . Nick Jonas as Jefferson '' Seaplane '' McDonough , Alex Vreeke 's avatar . McDonough is a mysterious guide , adventurer , and pilot in the game , who waits for and joins the other avatars as they attempt to escape Jumanji . McDonough 's strengths are piloting and making margaritas that '' Mouse '' \/ '' Fridge '' takes a liking to . His only weakness is mosquito bites , which is bad for him and all the more ironic since the jungle , being a tropical one , is teeming with mosquitoes . He is credited as '' Alex '' . During his twenty - year absence , only a few months have passed for him in the game world ; and in the meantime , he lives in a treehouse built and once occupied by Alan Parrish ( portrayed by Robin Williams and Adam Hann - Byrd in the 1995 film Jumanji ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984184},{"example_id":-5654619328016191854,"question":"when was dirty dancing supposed to be set","answers":["summer of 1963"],"text":"In the summer of 1963 , 17 - year - old Frances '' Baby '' Houseman ( Jennifer Grey ) is vacationing with her affluent family at Kellerman 's , a resort in the Catskill Mountains . Baby is the younger of two daughters , and plans to attend Mount Holyoke College to study economics in underdeveloped countries and then enter the Peace Corps . Her father , Jake ( Jerry Orbach ) , is the doctor and friend of Max Kellerman ( Jack Weston ) , the resort proprietor . Baby is befriended by Max 's grandson Neil ( Lonny Price ) . Baby develops a crush on the resort 's dance instructor , Johnny Castle ( Patrick Swayze ) . Johnny is the leader of the resort 's working - class entertainment staff . Baby encounters Johnny 's cousin Billy on a walk through the resort grounds , and helps him carry watermelons to the staff quarters . The staff hold secret after - hours parties in their quarters , and Baby is surprised by the '' dirty dancing '' they engage in . Intrigued , Baby receives a brief , impromptu dance lesson from Johnny .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984186},{"example_id":-1740456508156773557,"question":"how much did it cost to make expendable 3","answers":["$90 million"],"text":"The story follows the mercenary group known as '' The Expendables '' as they come into conflict with ruthless arms dealer Conrad Stonebanks , the Expendables ' co-founder , who is determined to destroy the team . The film premiered in London on August 4 , 2014 and was released theatrically on August 15 , 2014 by Lionsgate . Unlike the first two films in the franchise , The Expendables 3 is the only film in the series to receive a PG - 13 rating instead of an R rating , which upset many fans of the franchise . With a running time of two hours and six minutes , it is the longest film of the franchise . The film grossed $214 million worldwide on a $90 million budget .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984188},{"example_id":-4509516306077944086,"question":"who plays sasquatch in the pick of destiny","answers":["John C. Reilly"],"text":"John C. Reilly as Sasquatch","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984193},{"example_id":846880572364094685,"question":"the bones of the ears in mammals are homologous to what in lizards","answers":["bones in the jaw"],"text":"The evolution of mammalian auditory ossicles was an evolutionary event in which bones in the jaw of reptiles were co-opted to form part of the hearing apparatus in mammals . The event is well - documented and important as a demonstration of transitional forms and exaptation , the re-purposing of existing structures during evolution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984197},{"example_id":1355315495211293861,"question":"where did the new orleans saints play after katrina","answers":["the Alamodome in San Antonio","Giants Stadium"],"text":"The league then announced that although the Saints ' first home game on September 18 against the New York Giants would be played at Giants Stadium at 7 : 30 p.m. EDT on September 19 , other home games would be split between Tiger Stadium ( the stadium of the LSU Tigers football ) at LSU in Baton Rouge , Louisiana ( 80 miles \/ 130 km from New Orleans ) , and the Alamodome in San Antonio ( 540 miles \/ 869 km from New Orleans ) ; offices and practice would remain in San Antonio throughout the season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984199},{"example_id":-6581252718386501443,"question":"who is the manager of the az diamondbacks","answers":["Torey Lovullo"],"text":"# Manager Seasons Win % PA PW PL LC WS Ref Buck Showalter 1998 -- 2000 486 250 236 . 514 1999 National League West Championship . Bob Brenly 2001 -- 2004 565 303 262 . 536 20 11 9 2001 & 2002 National League West Championship , 2001 National League Championship Series Championship , 2001 World Series Championship . Al Pedrique 83 22 61 . 265 -- -- -- Bob Melvin 2005 -- 2009 677 337 340 . 498 7 2007 National League Manager of Year , 2007 National League West Champions . 5 A.J. Hinch 2009 -- 2010 212 89 123 . 420 -- -- -- 6 Kirk Gibson 2010 -- 2014 729 353 376 . 484 5 2011 National League Manager of Year , 2011 National League West Champions . 7 Alan Trammell 2014 . 333 -- -- -- 8 Chip Hale 2015 -- 2016 324 148 176 . 457 -- -- -- 9 Torey Lovullo 2017 -- present 162 93 69 . 574","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984202},{"example_id":3890522996809327036,"question":"who sang the theme tune for casino royale","answers":["Chris Cornell"],"text":"'' You Know My Name '' , performed by Soundgarden singer Chris Cornell , is the theme song to the 2006 James Bond film , Casino Royale . Cornell wrote it jointly with David Arnold , the soundtrack 's composer . The film producers chose Cornell because they wanted a strong male singer . Cornell and Arnold tried to make the song a replacement theme for the character instead of the '' James Bond theme '' reflecting the agent 's inexperience in Casino Royale , as well as an introduction to Daniel Craig 's grittier and more emotional portrayal of Bond . The single sold 148,000 copies in 2006 in the UK , peaked at number 7 in the UK singles chart , and has sold 323,000 digital copies and 3.5 million streams in the U.S. as of 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983071},{"example_id":6903765512469796468,"question":"how many fronts did germany fight in ww2","answers":["two"],"text":"The most famous example of a two - front war was the European theatre during World War II , when Hitler 's Nazi Germany had to confront the Western Allies on the west and the Soviet Union to the east . The Germans were unable to repel either of the advances on the two fronts and eventually lost the war . While there were other contributing factors , such as the insufficiency of the Wehrmacht for a long war and the abandonment of blitzkrieg tactics because of fuel shortages and a rising need to defend territory , the two - front war was an important factor in deciding when the German military would be forced to surrender .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984205},{"example_id":2843734578454181158,"question":"where does quantum of the seas sail from","answers":["Shanghai , China"],"text":"MS Quantum of the Seas is a cruise ship for Royal Caribbean International ( RCI ) and the lead ship of the Quantum class of cruise ships . The Quantum class surpasses RCI 's earlier Freedom - class ships by over 14,000 GT , becoming the second - largest class of passenger ships behind RCI 's Oasis class ships on a gross tonnage basis . Quantum of the Seas was delivered to RCI on October 28 , 2014 and is sailing from Shanghai , China .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984209},{"example_id":7019595139315057310,"question":"what is an example of a double reed instrument","answers":["an oboe"],"text":"There are several differences , the most obvious being size , between various types of double reeds , for example between that for a bassoon and that for an oboe or a cor anglais ( sometimes called an English horn ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981729},{"example_id":-7002899233492683898,"question":"what colour does the church use during the season of christmas","answers":["White"],"text":"Color Obligatory usage Optional usage ( in lieu of prescribed obligatory colour ) Green Sundays and Ferias in Ordinary Time Violet Sundays and Ferias of Advent Sundays and Ferias in Lent Liturgies on Holy Saturday ( except for the Easter Vigil ) Sacrament of Reconciliation Sacrament of the Sick All Souls ' Day Requiem Masses and offices for the dead Rose Gaudete Sunday ( Third Sunday of Advent ) Laetare Sunday ( Fourth Sunday in Lent ) White Christmastide ( from ( Vigil ) of Christmas to the Baptism of the Lord ) Holy Thursday Easter season ( from the Easter Vigil up to the Vigil of Pentecost ) Solemnity of the Most Holy Trinity Feasts of Our Lord other than those of His Passion Marian feast days Feasts of the Angels Feasts of non-martyred saints or confessors Feast of St. John Feast of the Chair of Saint Peter Feast of the Conversion of Paul the Apostle The Nativity of St. John the Baptist Feast of All Saints Sacrament of Baptism Sacrament of Matrimony Sacrament of Holy Orders Requiem Masses and offices for the dead where the Conference of Bishops has permitted it . Votive Masses and other Masses where Green is normally used . Red Palm Sunday Good Friday Pentecost Feasts of the Passion of the Lord Feasts of Martyrs , Apostles , and Evangelists Sacrament of Confirmation Red Masses and other votive Masses of the Holy Spirit . Papal funeral ( Red is the colour of mourning for popes according to an ancient Byzantine custom ) Black All Souls ' Day Requiem Masses","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984219},{"example_id":9092088974455076236,"question":"who's played in the nba the longest","answers":["Robert Parish","Kevin Willis","Kevin Garnett"],"text":"Only seven players in the history of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) have played at least 20 seasons in their careers . In 1985 -- 86 , Kareem Abdul - Jabbar broke the previous NBA record of 16 seasons held by Dolph Schayes , John Havlicek , Paul Silas , and Elvin Hayes ; he finished his career in 1988 -- 89 with a then - record 20 seasons played . Robert Parish broke the mark in 1996 -- 97 , when he retired after 21 seasons , and Kevin Willis tied him in his final season in 2006 -- 07 . They were joined by Kevin Garnett in 2015 -- 16 when he began his 21st season . His Minnesota Timberwolves played their season opener against the Los Angeles Lakers and Kobe Bryant , who became the fifth player to reach the 20 - season plateau that night . The game was the first time in league history that two opposing players each had at least 20 years of experience . Having played his entire career with the Lakers , Bryant was also the first NBA player to spend 20 seasons with one team . In 2017 -- 18 , Dirk Nowitzki and Vince Carter each began their 20th NBA seasons . Nowitzki , who has spent his entire career with the Dallas Mavericks , is the only player other than Bryant to have played 20 seasons with one team .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984220},{"example_id":8871773838757874768,"question":"who is stephanie's mom on bold and beautiful","answers":["Taylor Hayes"],"text":"Steffy Forrester is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful . Introduced by Bradley Bell , she is currently portrayed by Jacqueline MacInnes Wood . Steffy and her twin sister Phoebe ( MacKenzie Mauzy ) were born onscreen as the daughters of supercouple Ridge Forrester ( Ronn Moss , later Thorsten Kaye ) and Taylor Hayes ( Hunter Tylo ) during the episode airing on September 21 , 1999 . For the character 's first five - year period , she appeared as a minor . In 2005 , Steffy was rapidly aged to a teenager , and in 2008 she appeared as an adult when Wood took over the role . Wood portrayed the role continuously until 2013 , when she decided to leave her regular capacity with the series ; following a series of guest appearances , Wood returned as a series regular in 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981198},{"example_id":6309176142586298037,"question":"how many games are in the major league baseball season","answers":["162"],"text":"2018 MLB season League Major League Baseball Sport Baseball Duration March 29 -- October 31 , 2018 Number of games 162 Number of teams 30 Regular season League Postseason World Series MLB seasons \u2190 2017 2019 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984229},{"example_id":-680181634247379238,"question":"who is the world's biggest selling female artist","answers":["Rihanna"],"text":"This list includes music artists with claims of 75 million or more record sales . The artists in the following tables are listed with both their claimed sales figure along with their total of certified units and are ranked in descending order , with the artist with the highest amount of claimed sales at the top . If two or more artists have the same claimed sales , they are then ranked by certified units . The claimed sales figure and the total of certified units ( for each country ) within the provided sources include sales of albums , singles , compilation - albums , music videos as well as downloads of singles and full - length albums . Sales figures , such as those from Soundscan , which are sometimes published by Billboard magazine , have not been included in the certified units column . As of 2017 , based on both sales claims and certified units , The Beatles are considered the highest - selling band . Elvis Presley is considered the highest - selling individual artist based on sales claims and Rihanna is the highest - selling individual artist based on certified units .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977946},{"example_id":-2495622504537091710,"question":"who died during the riot on orange is the new black","answers":["Maureen Kukudio"],"text":"In the sixth season , Alex is absent for several episodes , having last been seen being dragged lifelessly out of the bunker by the CERT officers . However , it later emerges that the officer that had discovered her had in fact knocked her unconscious , and she was later taken to hospital to get treatment for her arm . Upon her return , she reveals herself to a shocked and hugely relieved Piper , who had believed she was dead due to a misunderstanding of a message from Red , and the news that an inmate had died during the riot ( whom Alex reveals was actually Maureen Kukudio , whose wounds had become infected ) . The two are happily reunited , and Alex helps Piper deal with Madison Murphy , her bullying bunk mate . Wanting to straighten out after her release from prison , Alex makes an application to business school . However , she finds herself being drawn into Madison 's new operation , which she eventually has to join full time after Madison starts threatening Piper 's leaving date , becoming a right - hand woman for Carol Denning , Block D 's gang boss , by impressing her with her prior career in the drug trade . She is genuinely thrilled when she learns of Piper 's early release , but organises a surprise wedding with Nicky and Lorna so that Piper can have her prison wedding before leaving . Alex is then made to join the kickball team , where a knife fight is planned . However , the fight does not go ahead , and Alex enjoys the game .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984245},{"example_id":-6333592002678037223,"question":"where is the real texas chainsaw massacre house located","answers":["Kingsland , Texas"],"text":"The Texas Chainsaw House is located in Kingsland , Texas , on the grounds of The Antlers Hotel . This 1900s Victorian house was featured prominently in the 1974 movie , The Texas Chain Saw Massacre , before it was moved to this location from Williamson County in 1998 . The then - dilapidated farm house originally sat on Quick Hill Road during the July - August 1973 filming of the movie , then sat vacant and deteriorating . The original site is where La Frontera is now located , in Round Rock .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984252},{"example_id":7930633182120605821,"question":"when did andrews air force base become joint base andrews","answers":["2009"],"text":"Joint Base Andrews is a United States military facility located in Prince George 's County , Maryland . The facility is under the jurisdiction of the United States Air Force 11th Wing , Air Force District of Washington ( AFDW ) . In 2009 , Andrews Air Force Base and Naval Air Facility Washington were merged to form Joint Base Andrews .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984267},{"example_id":5068739458298991686,"question":"who plays in the show the good doctor","answers":["Richard Schiff","Hill Harper","Tamlyn Tomita","Beau Garrett","Nicholas Gonzalez","Antonia Thomas","Freddie Highmore"],"text":"The Good Doctor Genre Medical Drama Based on Good Doctor by Park Jae - bum Developed by David Shore Starring Freddie Highmore Nicholas Gonzalez Antonia Thomas Beau Garrett Hill Harper Richard Schiff Tamlyn Tomita Composer ( s ) Dan Romer Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 10 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) David Shore Seth Gordon Daniel Dae Kim Erin Gunn David Kim Sebastian Lee Mike Listo Thomas L. Moran Lindsay Goffman Producer ( s ) Ron French Freddie Highmore Konshik Yu Min Soo Kee Shawn Williamson Location ( s ) Vancouver , British Columbia Surrey , British Columbia Camera setup Single - camera Running time 41 -- 43 minutes Production company ( s ) Shore Z Productions 3AD EnterMedia Sony Pictures Television ABC Studios Distributor Sony Pictures Television Release Original network ABC Picture format 720p ( HDTV ) Audio format 5.1 surround sound Original release September 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 25 ) -- present ( present ) Chronology Related shows Good Doctor External links Official website abc.go.com\/shows\/the-good-doctor","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984269},{"example_id":8467676189307312181,"question":"who played jennifer hart in hart to hart","answers":["Stefanie Powers"],"text":"Stefanie Powers ( born Stefanie Zofya Paul ; November 2 , 1942 ) is an American actress best known for her role as Jennifer Hart in the 1980s television series Hart to Hart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984290},{"example_id":5104172869436881650,"question":"who played madison on days of our lives","answers":["Sarah Joy Brown"],"text":"Madison James Days of our Lives character Portrayed by Sarah Joy Brown Duration 2011 -- 12 First appearance October 4 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 04 ) Last appearance August 15 , 2012 ( 2012 - 08 - 15 ) Created by Marlene Clark Poulter and Darrell Ray Thomas , Jr . Introduced by Ken Corday , Noel Maxam and Greg Meng Classification Former , regular Profile Other names Madison McEntyre Occupation CEO of Mad World Cosmetics Residence Deceased show Family Siblings Becky ( sister ) Spouse Ian McAllister","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984298},{"example_id":-7469598208688029614,"question":"who plays the pizza delivery guy in glow","answers":["Casey Johnson"],"text":"Billy Offal ( Casey Johnson ) is a pizza delivery boy who develops a relationship with Justine . He and Justine have very differing opinions on Sam Sylvia 's films , as he considers him to be a hack .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984299},{"example_id":2225244181423606991,"question":"where does the saying dressed to the nines come from","answers":["Scots in origin"],"text":"The phrase is said to be Scots in origin . The earliest written example of the phrase is from the 1719 Epistle to Ramsay by the Scottish poet William Hamilton :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984309},{"example_id":-2841277206184503954,"question":"when does minecraft season 2 episode 2 release","answers":["August 15 , 2017"],"text":"No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date 9 '' Hero in Residence '' Jonathan Stauder Eric Stirpe July 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 11 ) As old friends and new responsibilities pull Jesse in different directions , the discovery of a strange Prismarine Gauntlet leads our hero into a whole new world of mystery and danger . 10 '' Giant Consequences '' Jonathan Stauder Eric Stirpe August 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 15 ) A powerful foe emerges in Beacontown and subjects Jesse to some bizarre ( and deadly ) challenges . Friendships will be tested and new alliances formed as Jesse fights to save the world from this mighty enemy . 11 '' Jailhouse Block '' Chris Reiser Adam Douglas September 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 19 ) Jesse and the gang must brave a dangerous prison and its even more dangerous inmates to reach the secret at the prison 's heart ... But when the enemy to recruit Jesse 's friends , will they all be able to resist the call ?","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984312},{"example_id":-8492396312312620272,"question":"how many state constituencies do we have in nigeria","answers":["360"],"text":"The current House of Representatives , formed following elections held in April 2015 , has a total of 360 members who are elected in single - member constituencies using the simple majority ( or first - past - the - post ) system . Members serve four - year terms . The Speaker of the Nigerian House of Representatives is the presiding officer of the house .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984316},{"example_id":-438157200081166428,"question":"an interdisciplinary study of human relationship with other organisms and the earth is called","answers":["Human ecology"],"text":"Human ecology is an interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary study of the relationship between humans and their natural , social , and built environments . The philosophy and study of human ecology has a diffuse history with advancements in ecology , geography , sociology , psychology , anthropology , zoology , epidemiology , public health , and home economics , among others .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984330},{"example_id":-2264902927694659208,"question":"what is the title of langston hughes 's first book of poetry","answers":["The Weary Blues"],"text":"First published in 1921 in The Crisis -- official magazine of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People ( NAACP ) -- '' The Negro Speaks of Rivers '' , which became Hughes 's signature poem , was collected in his first book of poetry The Weary Blues ( 1926 ) . Hughes 's first and last published poems appeared in The Crisis ; more of his poems were published in The Crisis than in any other journal . Hughes ' life and work were enormously influential during the Harlem Renaissance of the 1920s , alongside those of his contemporaries , Zora Neale Hurston , Wallace Thurman , Claude McKay , Countee Cullen , Richard Bruce Nugent , and Aaron Douglas . Except for McKay , they worked together also to create the short - lived magazine Fire ! ! Devoted to Younger Negro Artists .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984333},{"example_id":-1780658779130837574,"question":"voice of beast in new beauty and the beast","answers":["Dan Stevens","Adam Mitchell"],"text":"Dan Stevens as The Prince \/ Beast , a cold - hearted prince who is transformed into a hideous beast and forced to earn back his humanity by learning to truly love and be loved in return . Adam Mitchell portrays the younger version of the Prince .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984342},{"example_id":5168864226815515957,"question":"where is the movie the good witch filmed","answers":["Hamilton"],"text":"Although set in '' Middleton , USA '' , it was filmed in Hamilton and Niagara on the Lake , Ontario . In the sequel , The Good Witch 's Charm , the map on the wall in the police station shows Middleton north and west of Chicago , in the vicinity of DuPage County . The names of the suburbs and interstates that are west of Chicago can be clearly seen .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984348},{"example_id":4951909159990403894,"question":"what is the tv show riverdale based off of","answers":["Archie Comics"],"text":"Riverdale is an American teen drama television series based on the characters of Archie Comics . The series was adapted for The CW by Archie Comics ' chief creative officer Roberto Aguirre - Sacasa , and is produced by Warner Bros. Television and CBS Television Studios , in association with Berlanti Productions and Archie Comics . Originally conceived as a feature film adaptation for Warner Bros. Pictures , the idea was re-imagined as a television series for Fox . In 2015 , development on the project moved to The CW , where the series was ordered for a pilot . Filming takes place in Vancouver , British Columbia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984350},{"example_id":-3092288633504554913,"question":"how many episodes in season 3 of cedar cove","answers":["11"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 July 20 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 20 ) October 12 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 12 ) 12 July 19 , 2014 ( 2014 - 07 - 19 ) October 4 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 04 ) 11 July 18 , 2015 ( 2015 - 07 - 18 ) September 26 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 26 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984355},{"example_id":1225594230310510040,"question":"who needed a brain in the wizard of oz","answers":["The Scarecrow"],"text":"The Scarecrow is a character in the fictional Land of Oz created by American author L. Frank Baum and illustrator W.W. Denslow . In his first appearance , the Scarecrow reveals that he lacks a brain and desires above all else to have one . In reality , he is only two days old and merely ignorant . Throughout the course of the novel , he demonstrates that he already has the brains he seeks and is later recognized as '' the wisest man in all of Oz , '' although he continues to credit the Wizard for them . He is , however , wise enough to know his own limitations and all too happy to hand the rulership of Oz , passed to him by the Wizard , to Princess Ozma , to become one of her trusted advisors , though he typically spends more time playing games than advising .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984367},{"example_id":-4256807417074710105,"question":"how far is santa monica from venice ca","answers":["adjoined"],"text":"According to the Mapping L.A. project of the Los Angeles Times , Venice is adjoined on the northwest by Santa Monica , on the northeast by Mar Vista , on the southeast by Culver City , Del Rey and Marina Del Rey , on the south by Ballona Creek and on the west by the Pacific Ocean .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984372},{"example_id":1535200383348743175,"question":"where does the idea of purgatory come from","answers":["antiquity"],"text":"The idea of purgatory has roots that date back into antiquity . A sort of proto - purgatory called the '' celestial Hades '' appears in the writings of Plato and Heraclides Ponticus and in many other pagan writers . This concept is distinguished from the Hades of the underworld described in the works of Homer and Hesiod . In contrast , the celestial Hades was understood as an intermediary place where souls spent an undetermined time after death before either moving on to a higher level of existence or being reincarnated back on earth . Its exact location varied from author to author . Heraclides of Pontus thought it was in the Milky Way ; the Academicians , the Stoics , Cicero , Virgil , Plutarch , the Hermetical writings situated it between the Moon and the Earth or around the Moon ; while Numenius and the Latin Neoplatonists thought it was located between the sphere of the fixed stars and the Earth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984373},{"example_id":9169174273342780298,"question":"when did gta 5 come out for ps3","answers":["September 2013"],"text":"Grand Theft Auto V is an action - adventure video game developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games . It was released in September 2013 for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 , in November 2014 for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One , and in April 2015 for Microsoft Windows . It is the first main entry in the Grand Theft Auto series since 2008 's Grand Theft Auto IV . Set within the fictional state of San Andreas , based on Southern California , the single - player story follows three criminals and their efforts to commit heists while under pressure from a government agency . The open world design lets players freely roam San Andreas ' open countryside and the fictional city of Los Santos , based on Los Angeles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972095},{"example_id":8579020031806544520,"question":"what animal is rocket in guardians of the galaxy","answers":["Raccoon"],"text":"Rocket Raccoon is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics . Created by writer Bill Mantlo and artist Keith Giffen , the character first appeared in Marvel Preview # 7 ( Summer 1976 ) . He is an intelligent , anthropomorphic raccoon , who is an expert marksman and master tactician . His name and aspects of his character are a nod to The Beatles ' 1968 song '' Rocky Raccoon '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984377},{"example_id":-1968705694943871335,"question":"former world no 1 tennis player who coached roger federer","answers":["Anthony Dalton Roche"],"text":"Anthony Dalton Roche , AO MBE ( born 17 May 1945 ) is an Australian former professional tennis player , a native of Tarcutta . He played junior tennis in the New South Wales regional city of Wagga Wagga . He won one Grand Slam singles title and thirteen Grand Slam doubles titles , and was ranked as high as World No. 2 by Lance Tingay of The Daily Telegraph in 1969 . He also coached multi-Grand Slam winning World No. 1s Ivan Lendl , Patrick Rafter , Roger Federer and Lleyton Hewitt , and former World No. 4 Jelena Dokic .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984382},{"example_id":-5437682754375799006,"question":"list the four powers that divided and occupied germany","answers":["United Kingdom","Soviet Union","United States","France"],"text":"Upon the defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II , the victorious Allies asserted their joint authority and sovereignty over ' Germany as a whole ' , defined as all territories of the former German Reich which lay west of the Oder -- Neisse line , having declared the extinction of Nazi Germany at the death of Adolf Hitler ( see 1945 Berlin Declaration ) . The four powers divided ' Germany as a whole ' into four occupation zones for administrative purposes , under the United States , United Kingdom , France and the Soviet Union respectively ; creating what became collectively known as Allied - occupied Germany ( German : Alliierten - besetztes Deutschland ) . This division was ratified at the Potsdam Conference ( 17 July to 2 August 1945 ) . The four zones were as agreed in February 1945 by the United States , United Kingdom and Soviet Union meeting at the Yalta Conference ; setting aside an earlier division into three zones ( excluding France ) proposed by the London Protocol .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984389},{"example_id":-5962178691955572065,"question":"who is the voice of woody the woodpecker","answers":["Kent Rogers","Mel Blanc","Danny Webb","Grace Stafford","Ben Hardaway"],"text":"Woody was created in 1940 by Lantz and storyboard artist Ben '' Bugs '' Hardaway , who had previously laid the groundwork for two other screwball characters , Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck , at the Warner Bros. cartoon studio in the late 1930s . Woody 's character and design evolved over the years , from an insane bird with an unusually garish design to a more refined looking and acting character in the vein of the later Chuck Jones version of Bugs Bunny . Woody was originally voiced by prolific voice actor Mel Blanc , who was succeeded by Danny Webb , Kent Rogers , Ben Hardaway and finally by Grace Stafford , wife of Walter Lantz .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979286},{"example_id":-3225499586797779719,"question":"where did the armies meet for the first battle of the philadelphia campaign","answers":["Battle of Brandywine"],"text":"General Howe landed 15,000 troops in late August at the northern end of the Chesapeake Bay , about 55 miles ( 90 km ) southwest of Philadelphia . General Washington positioned 11,000 men between Howe and Philadelphia but was outflanked and driven back at the Battle of Brandywine on September 11 , 1777 and suffered over 1,000 casualties , while the British lost about half that number .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984409},{"example_id":6614286662665952126,"question":"who won the super bowl on february 6 2011","answers":["Green Bay Packers"],"text":"Super Bowl XLV was an American football game between the American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion Pittsburgh Steelers and the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Green Bay Packers to decide the National Football League ( NFL ) champion for the 2010 season . The Packers defeated the Steelers by the score of 31 -- 25 . The game was played on February 6 , 2011 , at Cowboys Stadium in Arlington , Texas , the first time the Super Bowl was played in the Dallas -- Fort Worth area .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984170},{"example_id":-7003624915731378251,"question":"when did the suite life of zack and cody first air","answers":["March 18 , 2005"],"text":"The following is an episode list for the Disney Channel situation comedy , The Suite Life of Zack & Cody , which aired three seasons spanning three years starting March 18 , 2005 before ending on September 1 , 2008 to make way for the sequel , The Suite Life on Deck .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984412},{"example_id":6236345510683047045,"question":"who wrote the song death cab for cutie","answers":["Vivian Stanshall","Neil Innes"],"text":"'' Death Cab for Cutie '' is a song composed by Vivian Stanshall and Neil Innes and performed by the Bonzo Dog Doo - Dah Band . It was included on their 1967 album Gorilla .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984414},{"example_id":2522528004656970163,"question":"who does the voice in how i met your mother","answers":["Bob Saget"],"text":"How I Met Your Mother Genre Sitcom Romantic comedy Created by Carter Bays Craig Thomas Starring Josh Radnor Jason Segel Cobie Smulders Neil Patrick Harris Alyson Hannigan Cristin Milioti Narrated by Bob Saget Opening theme '' Hey , Beautiful '' by The Solids Composer ( s ) John Swihart Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 9 No. of episodes 208 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Carter Bays Craig Thomas Rob Greenberg Pamela Fryman Eileen Heisler DeAnn Heline Greg Malins Chris Harris Stephen Lloyd Kourtney Kang Jamie Rhonheimer Chuck Tatham Producer ( s ) Randy Cordray Suzy Mamann Greenberg Chris Harris Jamie Rhonheimer Kourtney Kang Brenda Hsueh Theresa Mulligan Rosenthal Stewart Halpern - Fingerhut Rob Greenberg Tami Sagher Camera setup Multi-camera Running time 22 minutes Production company ( s ) Bays & Thomas Productions 20th Century Fox Television Distributor 20th Television Release Original network CBS Picture format 1080i ( 16 : 9 HDTV ) Audio format Dolby Digital 5.1 Original release September 19 , 2005 ( 2005 - 09 - 19 ) -- March 31 , 2014 ( 2014 - 03 - 31 ) External links Official website www.cbs.com\/shows\/how_i_met_your_mother","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984416},{"example_id":5859936164756201320,"question":"who is the president of the people's republic of china","answers":["Xi Jinping"],"text":"President of the People 's Republic of China \u4e2d\u534e \u4eba\u6c11 \u5171\u548c\u56fd \u4e3b\u5e2d Emblem of the People 's Republic of China Incumbent Xi Jinping since 14 March 2013 Style Mr. President ( \u4e3b\u5e2d ) ( Formal ) His Excellency ( \u9601\u4e0b ) ( In international correspondence ) Status Head of State Residence Zhongnanhai Seat West Building , Zhongnanhai , Beijing ( de jure ) Nominator the Presidium of the National People 's Congress Appointer the National People 's Congress Term length Five Years , renewable once consecutively Constituting instrument Constitution of the People 's Republic of China Inaugural holder Mao Zedong Li Xiannian Formation 27 September 1954 18 June 1983 Abolished January 1975 -- December 1982 Deputy Vice President Website Presidency","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984417},{"example_id":-5315403375208935243,"question":"when did what's the 411 come out","answers":["July 28 , 1992"],"text":"What 's the 411 ? is the debut album by American recording artist Mary J. Blige , released on July 28 , 1992 by Uptown Records and MCA Records . Upon being signed to the Uptown label , she began working with record producer Sean '' Puff Daddy '' Combs who took over executive producer duties on the project and consulted additional musicians such as DeVante Swing , Tony Dofat , Dave Hall , Mark Morales and Mark '' Cory '' Rooney to record with Blige . What 's the 411 ? contains a range of contemporary genres , and the songs are a mix of hip hop soul , contemporary early - 1990s R&B and new jack swing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984420},{"example_id":5121450867496528575,"question":"when does the new episode of handmaid's tale come out","answers":["2018"],"text":"The first three episodes of the series premiered on April 26 , 2017 , with the subsequent seven episodes added on a weekly basis every Wednesday . In May 2017 , it was renewed for a second season to premiere in 2018 . The series garnered extremely positive reviews and won the 2017 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series , along with seven other Emmy Awards from thirteen nominations . It is the first series on a streaming platform to win an '' Outstanding Series '' Emmy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984422},{"example_id":-5784654394927380414,"question":"what part of atlanta is gwinnett county in","answers":["north central portion"],"text":"Gwinnett County is a county in the north central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia . As of 2016 , the population is estimated to be 907,135 , making it the second-most populous county in Georgia . Its county seat is Lawrenceville . The county is named for Button Gwinnett , one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984423},{"example_id":2853329791692742500,"question":"who plays cornelia in santa claus the movie","answers":["Carrie Kei Heim"],"text":"David Huddleston as Santa Claus , the Christmas figure who delivers presents to every child in the world on Christmas Eve . Dudley Moore as Patch , a creative , inventive elf whose passion for and faith in the 20th Century is put to the test throughout the story . John Lithgow as B.Z. , the main antagonist -- an unscrupulous toy manufacturer who uses Patch in a larger scheme to take over Christmas . Judy Cornwell as Anya Claus , Santa 's caring and supportive wife . Burgess Meredith as the Ancient One , the oldest and wisest of the elves . Jeffrey Kramer as Dr. Eric Towzer , B.Z. 's head of Research & Development . Christian Fitzpatrick as Joe , a homeless 10 - year - old orphan boy living on the hard streets of New York who befriends Santa and becomes Cornelia 's best friend and conscience . Carrie Kei Heim as Cornelia , B.Z. 's 9 - year - old step - niece and orphan , who becomes Joe 's conscience and best friend . John Barrard as Dooley , Santa 's # 2 at the North Pole . Anthony O'Donnell as Puffy , a bearded elf whose methodicalness foils against Patch 's more radical progressiveness . Melvyn Hayes as Goober , head of the Sewing Department . Don Estelle as Groot , the elves ' Senior Chef . Tim Stern as Boog , first of Patch 's three best friends . Peter O'Farrell as Honka , second of Patch 's three best friends . Christopher Ryan as Vout , third of Patch 's three best friends . Keith Hayden as an Elf . Shannon Spruill as Bratty Kid at Ballet Class Nigel Paterson as bass - playing Elf in ' Season 's Greetings ' scene .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978661},{"example_id":-6356715043370639628,"question":"where are lymph nodes found in the human body","answers":["groin","neck","chest","abdomen","underarms"],"text":"Humans have approximately 500 -- 600 lymph nodes distributed throughout the body , with clusters found in the underarms , groin , neck , chest , and abdomen .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984450},{"example_id":7535716498554105911,"question":"where is rufus from in the watsons go to birmingham","answers":["Arkansas"],"text":"The novel is a first - person account narrarated by Kenny Watson , who lives in Flint , Michigan with his parents , Daniel and Wilona Watson , his older brother Byron , and younger sister Joetta . The opening chapters establish Kenny as a very bright and shy 4th grader who has difficulty making true friends until Rufus Fry arrives in town from Arkansas . Rufus is also bullied by the students at Clark Elementary for his '' country '' clothes and accent , making Kenny reluctant to befriend him at first , but they are soon inseparable . Kenny is alternatively bullied and protected by his 13 year old brother Byron , whom he calls '' an official teenage juvenile delinquent '' . Byron has been retained twice because he often skips school and is still in 6th grade . He invents a series of '' fantastic adventures '' which constantly get him into trouble and include playing with matches in the house , abusing his parent 's credit at the corner grocery store to buy himself treats , and getting a '' conk '' hairstyle against his parents ' orders .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984455},{"example_id":-199376339087077012,"question":"who sang when a man loves a woman before michael bolton","answers":["Bette Midler","Percy Sledge"],"text":"'' When a Man Loves a Woman '' is a song written by Calvin Lewis and Andrew Wright and first recorded by Percy Sledge in 1966 at Norala Sound Studio in Sheffield , Alabama . It made number one on both the Billboard Hot 100 and R&B singles charts . Singer and actress Bette Midler recorded the song 14 years later and had a Top 40 hit with her version in 1980 . In 1991 , Michael Bolton recorded the song and his version peaked at number one on both the Billboard Hot 100 chart and the Billboard Adult Contemporary Singles chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982746},{"example_id":-6218598395424764730,"question":"who is the girl from clash of the titans","answers":["Gemma Arterton"],"text":"Gemma Arterton as Io","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984460},{"example_id":1759609035782325834,"question":"who has won the most national championships in college football history","answers":["Princeton"],"text":"School Championships Princeton 28 Yale 27 Alabama 22 Notre Dame 22 Oklahoma 17 USC 17 Michigan 16 Ohio State 16 Harvard 12 Nebraska 11 Pittsburgh 11 Miami ( FL ) 9 Minnesota 9 Texas 9 Florida State 8 LSU 8 Georgia Tech 7 Penn State 7 Tennessee 7 Georgia 6 Michigan State 6 Penn 6 Iowa 5 Army 5 Auburn 5 California 5 Cornell 5 Florida 5 Illinois 5 Washington Lafayette Ole Miss SMU TCU Texas A&M Arizona State Arkansas Chicago Clemson Maryland Missouri Oklahoma State Stanford BYU Centre Colgate Colorado Columbia Dartmouth Detroit Kentucky Navy Purdue Rutgers Syracuse UCLA Utah Washington & Jefferson Wisconsin","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984462},{"example_id":-5899754489949512048,"question":"who was the emperor of rome when pompeii was destroyed","answers":["Titus"],"text":"Although his administration was marked by a relative absence of major military or political conflicts , Titus faced a number of major disasters during his brief reign . On 24 August 79 , two months after his accession , Mount Vesuvius erupted . The eruption almost completely destroyed the cities and resort communities around the Bay of Naples . The cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum were buried under metres of stone and lava , killing thousands . Titus appointed two ex-consuls to organise and coordinate the relief effort , while personally donating large amounts of money from the imperial treasury to aid the victims of the volcano . Additionally , he visited Pompeii once after the eruption and again the following year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984474},{"example_id":1725986550520561123,"question":"when did cristiano ronaldo started playing for portugal","answers":["August 2003"],"text":"A Portuguese international , Ronaldo was named the best Portuguese player of all - time by the Portuguese Football Federation in 2015 . Ronaldo made his senior international debut in August 2003 , at age 18 . He is Portugal 's most capped player of all - time with over 140 caps , and has participated in seven major tournaments . He is Portugal 's all - time top goalscorer . He scored his first international goal at Euro 2004 and helped Portugal reach the final . He took over full captaincy in July 2008 , leading Portugal to their first - ever triumph in a major tournament by winning Euro 2016 , and received the Silver Boot as the second - highest goalscorer of the tournament . One of the most marketable sportsmen , he was ranked the world 's highest - paid athlete by Forbes in 2016 and 2017 , as well as the world 's most famous athlete by ESPN in 2016 and 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984476},{"example_id":2647880604721036734,"question":"where did charles grandison finney launch his spectacular revivals","answers":["upstate New York","Manhattan"],"text":"Charles Grandison Finney ( August 29 , 1792 -- August 16 , 1875 ) was an American Presbyterian minister and leader in the Second Great Awakening in the United States . He has been called The Father of Modern Revivalism . Finney was best known as an innovative revivalist during the period 1825 -- 1835 in upstate New York and Manhattan , an opponent of Old School Presbyterian theology , an advocate of Christian perfectionism , and a religious writer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984478},{"example_id":2746160915248317228,"question":"how many times has jennifer lawrence been nominated for an oscar","answers":["four"],"text":"From 2013 -- 15 , she received several awards and nominations for her performances in the other three films in The Hunger Games series , including the MTV Best Female Performance Award for Catching Fire , and three Critics Choice nominations for each films . The role of Katniss Everdeen made Guinness World Records to recognise Lawrence as the highest - grossing action heroine of all time . Her reprisal of Mystique in X-Men : Days of Future Past ( 2014 ) earned her two People 's Choice Awards for Favorite Actress and Favorite Action Movie Actress . In 2015 , she starred as the eponymous inventor in the biopic Joy , which won her third Golden Globe Award in the Best Actress -- Motion Picture Comedy or Musical category and another Academy Award for Best Actress nomination , making her the youngest person to receive four Oscar nominations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984481},{"example_id":-7026231644564349639,"question":"what is the film in man in the high castle","answers":["The Grasshopper Lies Heavy"],"text":"Juliana Crain is a San Francisco woman who becomes entangled with the resistance when her half - sister Trudy is killed by the Kempeitai , just after giving Juliana a film reel that contains newsreel - style footage depicting an alternate history in which the Allies won World War II and Germany and Japan were defeated . The film is entitled The Grasshopper Lies Heavy , and is part of a series of similar newsreels being collected by someone referred to as '' The Man in the High Castle '' . Juliana believes the newsreel reflects some sort of alternate reality and that it is part of some kind of larger truth about how the world should be . Her boyfriend , Frank Frink ( who keeps his Jewish roots hidden in order to avoid extradition and death at the hands of the Nazis ) , believes that the newsreel has no relation to real - life events . Juliana learns Trudy was carrying the film to Canon City , Colorado , in the Neutral Zone , where she was going to meet someone . Juliana decides to travel there in Trudy 's place to find out what her half - sister 's mission was . When she arrives in Canon City , she encounters Joe Blake .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984484},{"example_id":-1690552203537877210,"question":"character of baroka in the lion and the jewel","answers":["the lion"],"text":"The Lion and the Jewel is a play by Nigerian writer Wole Soyinka that was first performed in 1959 . It chronicles how Baroka , the lion , fights with the modern Lakunle over the right to marry Sidi , the titular Jewel . Lakunle is portrayed as the civilized antithesis of Baroka and unilaterally attempts to modernize his community and change its social conventions for no reason other than the fact that he can . The transcript of the play was first published in 1962 by Oxford University Press . Soyinka emphasises the theme of the corrupted African culture through the play , as well as how the youth should embrace the original African culture .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984486},{"example_id":4760777147767330298,"question":"what is the meaning of clean air act","answers":["control air pollution"],"text":"The Clean Air Act is a United States federal law designed to control air pollution on a national level . It is one of the United States ' first and most influential modern environmental laws , and one of the most comprehensive air quality laws in the world . As with many other major U.S. federal environmental statutes , it is administered by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ( EPA ) , in coordination with state , local , and tribal governments . Its implementing regulations are codified at 40 C.F.R. Subchapter C , Parts 50 - 97 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984491},{"example_id":-5406861570312160958,"question":"who did the song the night chicago died","answers":["Paper Lace"],"text":"'' The Night Chicago Died '' is a song by the British group Paper Lace , written by Peter Callander and Mitch Murray . The song reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart for one week in 1974 , reached number 3 in the UK charts , and number 2 in Canada . It is about a fictional shoot - out between the Chicago Police and members of the Al Capone Syndicate . The narrator retells his mother 's anguish while awaiting news of the fate of her husband , a Chicago policeman . The song is featured in the theatrical trailer of the 2000 comedy - drama film High Fidelity . The song is also featured in the Season 1 episode of That ' 70s Show .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984499},{"example_id":-4535553913256615134,"question":"who developed the hierarchy of needs motivational theory","answers":["Abraham Maslow"],"text":"Maslow 's hierarchy of needs is a theory in psychology proposed by Abraham Maslow in his 1943 paper '' A Theory of Human Motivation '' in Psychological Review . Maslow subsequently extended the idea to include his observations of humans ' innate curiosity . His theories parallel many other theories of human developmental psychology , some of which focus on describing the stages of growth in humans . Maslow used the terms '' physiological '' , '' safety '' , '' belonging and love '' , '' esteem '' , '' self - actualization '' , and '' self - transcendence '' to describe the pattern that human motivations generally move through . The goal of Maslow 's Theory is to attain the sixth level or stage : self transcendent needs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984506},{"example_id":-7552159468745592650,"question":"what year did once upon a time come out","answers":["2011"],"text":"Once Upon a Time is an American fantasy drama television series that premiered on October 23 , 2011 , on ABC . The show follows residents who are characters from various fairy tales transported to the '' real world '' and robbed of their original memories by a powerful curse . The first six seasons were set in the fictitious seaside town of Storybrooke , Maine , while the seventh takes place in a Seattle , Washington neighborhood called Hyperion Heights .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984510},{"example_id":-7557149443625002287,"question":"if at first you don't succeed quote author","answers":["Thomas H. Palmer"],"text":"The proverb can be traced back to the writings of Thomas H. Palmer in his Teacher 's Manual , and The Children of the New Forest by Frederick Marryat .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984517},{"example_id":-8085548212621784870,"question":"she was the first woman to be prime minister of india","answers":["Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi"],"text":"Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi ( Hindustani : ( \u02c8\u026an\u02d0d\u026ar\u0259 \u02c8\u0261a\u02d0nd\u032a\u0266i ) ( listen ) ; n\u00e9e Nehru ; 19 November 1917 -- 31 October 1984 ) was an Indian stateswoman and central figure of the Indian National Congress . She was the first and , to date , the only female Prime Minister of India . Indira Gandhi belonged to the Nehru -- Gandhi family and was the daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru , the first Indian prime minister . Despite her surname Gandhi , she is not related to the family of Mahatma Gandhi . She served as Prime Minister from January 1966 to March 1977 and again from January 1980 until her assassination in October 1984 , making her the second longest - serving Indian prime minister after her father .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972410},{"example_id":4072832360018243436,"question":"who narrates how the grinch stole christmas made in 2000","answers":["Anthony Hopkins"],"text":"Anthony Hopkins as The Narrator .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984527},{"example_id":337140544711084353,"question":"who wanted the catholic church to reform and address","answers":["Martin Luther"],"text":"Although there had been significant earlier attempts to reform the Catholic Church before Luther -- such as those of Jan Hus , Peter Waldo , and John Wycliffe -- Martin Luther is widely acknowledged to have started the Reformation with the Ninety - five Theses . Luther began by criticising the sale of indulgences , insisting that the Pope had no authority over purgatory and that the Catholic doctrine of the merits of the saints had no foundation in the Bible . The Protestant Reformation , however , would come to incorporate doctrinal changes such as a complete reliance on Scripture as a source of proper belief ( sola scriptura ) and the belief that faith in Jesus , and not good works , is the only way to obtain God 's pardon for sin ( sola fide ) . The core motivation behind these changes was theological , though many other factors played a part , including the rise of nationalism , the Western Schism that eroded loyalty to the Papacy , the perceived corruption of the Roman Curia , the impact of humanism , and the new learning of the Renaissance that questioned much traditional thought .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984537},{"example_id":-2182432805970228191,"question":"who's on the cover of band on the run","answers":["Christopher Lee","Paul","Kenny Lynch","Clement Freud","Michael Parkinson","James Coburn","Denny","John Conteh","Linda"],"text":"The album cover photograph was taken at Osterley Park , west London , on 28 October 1973 by photographer Clive Arrowsmith . It depicts Paul , Linda and Denny plus six other well - known people dressed as convicts caught in the spotlight of a prison searchlight . They are Michael Parkinson , Kenny Lynch , James Coburn , Clement Freud , Christopher Lee , and John Conteh . Arrowsmith detailed that the eventual cover was one of the four he found acceptable in the 24 attempts he took . The spotlight 's low potency meant everyone had to stand still for two seconds for proper exposure , which was made difficult by the photographed reportedly being in a '' substance haze '' following a party held by Paul , making it harder for them to hold the pose . The golden hue of the picture is due to Arrowsmith using a regular daytime film instead of a Tungsten film , which would be better suited for night - time photographs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984544},{"example_id":-6519094061338049508,"question":"in which year india become the member of un","answers":["1944"],"text":"India was among the original members of the United Nations that signed the Declaration by United Nations at Washington , D.C. on 1944 October and also participated in the United Nations Conference on International Organization at San Francisco from 25 April to 26 June 1945 . As a founding member of the United Nations , India strongly supports the purposes and principles of the UN and has made significant contributions in implementing the goals of the Charter , and the evolution of the UN 's specialised programmes and agencies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975433},{"example_id":-5308157416263229326,"question":"what is the name of the highest mountain on mars","answers":["Olympus Mons"],"text":"Olympus Mons ( \/ \u0259\u02ccl\u026amp\u0259s \u02c8m\u0252nz , o\u028a - , - \u02c8m\u0252ns \/ ; Latin for Mount Olympus ) is a very large shield volcano on the planet Mars . By one measure , it has a height of nearly 25 km ( 13.6 mi or 72,000 ft ) . Olympus Mons is about two and a half times Mount Everest 's height above sea level . It is the largest volcano , the tallest planetary mountain , and the second tallest mountain in the Solar System compared to Rheasilvia on Vesta . It is the youngest of the large volcanoes on Mars , having formed during Mars 's Hesperian Period . It had been known to astronomers since the late 19th century as the albedo feature Nix Olympica ( Latin for '' Olympic Snow '' ) . Its mountainous nature was suspected well before space probes confirmed its identity as a mountain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984563},{"example_id":8930482056424793054,"question":"when does the walkong dead come back on","answers":["October 22 , 2017"],"text":"8 16 October 22 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 22 ) TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984566},{"example_id":-6167773982954098772,"question":"who was the chicano leader who worked to unionize agricultural workers","answers":["C\u00e9sar Ch\u00e1vez","Dolores Huerta"],"text":"The United Farm Workers of America , or more commonly just United Farm Workers ( UFW ) , is a labor union for farmworkers in the United States . It originated from the merger of two workers ' rights organizations , the Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee ( AWOC ) led by organizer Larry Itliong , and the National Farm Workers Association ( NFWA ) led by C\u00e9sar Ch\u00e1vez and Dolores Huerta . They became allied and transformed from workers ' rights organizations into a union as a result of a series of strikes in 1965 , when the mostly Filipino farmworkers of the AWOC in Delano , California initiated a grape strike , and the NFWA went on strike in support . As a result of the commonality in goals and methods , the NFWA and the AWOC formed the United Farm Workers Organizing Committee on August 22 , 1966 . This organization was accepted into the AFL - CIO in 1972 and changed its name to the United Farmworkers Union .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984570},{"example_id":-7024350069132918657,"question":"how many episodes are in the second season of miraculous ladybug","answers":["26"],"text":"Series Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 26 19 October 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 19 ) ( France ) 6 December 2015 ( 2015 - 12 - 06 ) ( U.S. ) 30 October 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 30 ) ( France ) 22 October 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 22 ) ( U.S. ) 26 26 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 26 ) ( France ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) ( Netflix ) TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974319},{"example_id":9009974920388140529,"question":"when did beethoven compose his six easy variations on a swiss tune in f major for piano","answers":["1790 -- 1792"],"text":"WoO 64 : Six Variations on a Swiss song for piano or harp ( 1790 -- 1792 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984588},{"example_id":-7476244992698102523,"question":"shape with 4 sides and no right angles","answers":["Rhomboid"],"text":"Rhomboid -- A quadrilateral whose opposite sides are parallel and adjacent sides are unequal , and whose angles are not right angles","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984589},{"example_id":373412657067025818,"question":"who was the painter who cut his ear","answers":["Van Gogh"],"text":"Van Gogh suffered from psychotic episodes and delusions and though he worried about his mental stability , he often neglected his physical health , did not eat properly and drank heavily . His friendship with Gauguin ended after a confrontation with a razor , when in a rage , he severed part of his own left ear . He spent time in psychiatric hospitals , including a period at Saint - R\u00e9my . After he discharged himself and moved to the Auberge Ravoux in Auvers - sur - Oise near Paris , he came under the care of the homoeopathic doctor Paul Gachet . His depression continued and on 27 July 1890 , Van Gogh shot himself in the chest with a revolver . He died from his injuries two days later .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984591},{"example_id":4938919767828601609,"question":"who wrote bach toccata and fugue in d minor","answers":["Johann Sebastian Bach"],"text":"The Toccata and Fugue in D minor , BWV 565 , is a piece of organ music written , according to its oldest extant sources , by Johann Sebastian Bach . The piece opens with a toccata section , followed by a fugue that ends in a coda . It is one of the most famous works in the organ repertoire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984597},{"example_id":4907250663214509311,"question":"who made the music for donkey kong country","answers":["David Wise"],"text":"David Wise is an English video game music composer and musician . He was a composer at Rare from 1985 to 2009 , and was the company 's sole musician up until 1994 . He has gained a cult following for his work on various games , particularly Nintendo 's Donkey Kong Country series . Wise is known for his atmospheric style of music , mixing natural environmental sounds with prominent melodic and percussive accompaniment .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983748},{"example_id":-5212174133633741831,"question":"is floral park in queens or long island","answers":["Long Island"],"text":"Floral Park is an incorporated village in Nassau County , New York , United States , on Long Island . The neighborhood of Floral Park in the New York City borough of Queens , is adjacent to the village . The village is at the western border of Nassau County , and is located mainly in the Town of Hempstead , while the section north of Jericho Turnpike is within the Town of North Hempstead . The population as of the US Census of 2010 is 15,863 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984620},{"example_id":8185954487396086995,"question":"season premiere of the walking dead season 8","answers":["October 22 , 2017"],"text":"The eighth season of The Walking Dead , an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC , premiered on October 22 , 2017 , and will consist of 16 episodes split into two eight - episode parts , with the second part debuting on February 25 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980153},{"example_id":-1715740430481575484,"question":"give two other names used for the protein coat of a virus","answers":["envelope of lipids","capsid"],"text":"While not inside an infected cell or in the process of infecting a cell , viruses exist in the form of independent particles . These viral particles , also known as virions , consist of two or three parts : ( i ) the genetic material made from either DNA or RNA , long molecules that carry genetic information ; ( ii ) a protein coat , called the capsid , which surrounds and protects the genetic material ; and in some cases ( iii ) an envelope of lipids that surrounds the protein coat when they are outside a cell . The shapes of these virus particles range from simple helical and icosahedral forms for some virus species to more complex structures for others . Most virus species have virions that are too small to be seen with an optical microscope . The average virion is about one one - hundredth the size of the average bacterium .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984628},{"example_id":2735596923105588810,"question":"who plays noah in the kissing booth on netflix","answers":["Jacob Elordi"],"text":"Jacob Elordi as Noah Flynn","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984633},{"example_id":-2909229134313556195,"question":"when was the first five year plan started in india","answers":["1951"],"text":"The first Indian Prime Minister , Jawaharlal Nehru presented the First Five - Year Plan to the Parliament of India and needed urgent attention . The First Five - year Plan was launched in 1951 which mainly focused in development of the primary sector . The First Five - Year Plan was based on the Harrod -- Domar model with few modifications .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982856},{"example_id":8710164059134799836,"question":"who plays the robot in meet the robinsons","answers":["Ethan Sandler"],"text":"Ethan Sandler as : DOR - 15 ( Doris ) Uncle Fritz ( and Aunt Petunia ) Spike and Dimitri Cousin Laszlo The CEO of InventCo","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984635},{"example_id":2419182996939247429,"question":"who hold the majority in the house of representatives","answers":["the Republicans"],"text":"The One Hundred Fourteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government , composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives . It met in Washington , D.C. from January 3 , 2015 , to January 3 , 2017 , during the final two full years of Barack Obama 's presidency . The 2014 elections gave the Republicans control of the Senate ( and control of both houses of Congress ) for the first time since the 109th Congress . With 248 seats in the House of Representatives and 54 seats in the Senate , this Congress began with the largest Republican majority since the 71st Congress of 1929 -- 1931 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984641},{"example_id":-1553486038874054086,"question":"what was the name of the three stooges law firm","answers":["Dewey , Cheatem & Howe"],"text":"Dewey , Cheatem & Howe is the gag name of a fictional law or accounting firm , used in several parody settings . The gag name pokes fun at the perceived propensity of some lawyers and accountants to take advantage of their clients : The name of the firm is a pun on the phrase '' Do we cheat ' em ? And how ! '' This gag name is also used more broadly as a placeholder for any hypothetical law firm .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984649},{"example_id":-5209469500660872344,"question":"what is the name of an elephant riders chair","answers":["howdah , or houdah"],"text":"A howdah , or houdah ( Hindi : \u0939\u094c\u0926\u093e haud\u0101 ) , derived from the Arabic \u0647\u0648\u062f\u062c ( hawdaj ) , that means '' bed carried by a camel '' , also known as hathi howdah ( \u0939\u093e\u0925\u0940 \u0939\u094c\u0926\u093e ) , is a carriage which is positioned on the back of an elephant , or occasionally some other animal such as camels , used most often in the past to carry wealthy people or for use in hunting or warfare . It was also a symbol of wealth for the owner and as a result was decorated with expensive gemstones .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984659},{"example_id":8150705677593631298,"question":"who sang you got a hold on me","answers":["the Beatles","The Miracles"],"text":"'' You 've Really Got a Hold on Me '' is a song written by Smokey Robinson which became a 1962 Top 10 hit single for The Miracles on Motown 's Tamla label . One of the Miracles ' most covered tunes , this million - selling song received a 1998 Grammy Hall of Fame Award . It has also been selected as one of The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll . It was covered by English rock group the Beatles on their second album , With the Beatles and many other musicians .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984707},{"example_id":-7285425287549516568,"question":"when do they put out the olympic flame","answers":["during the Olympic closing ceremony"],"text":"The Olympic flame is a symbol used in the Olympic movement . Several months before the Olympic Games , the Olympic flame is lit at Olympia , Greece . This ceremony starts the Olympic torch relay , which formally ends with the lighting of the Olympic cauldron during the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games . The flame then continues to burn in the cauldron for the duration of the Games , until it is extinguished during the Olympic closing ceremony .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974725},{"example_id":8024747636319267614,"question":"who played the title role in the 2008 film the duchess","answers":["Keira Knightley"],"text":"Keira Knightley as Georgiana Cavendish , Duchess of Devonshire","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984716},{"example_id":7858641970863376466,"question":"who's the original singer for killing me softly","answers":["Lauryn Noelle Hill"],"text":"Lauryn Noelle Hill ( born May 26 , 1975 ) is an American singer , songwriter , rapper , record producer , and actress . She is best known for being a member of the Fugees and for her critically acclaimed solo album The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill , which won numerous awards and broke several sales records .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984727},{"example_id":-7159722743758153583,"question":"who played the most monday night football games","answers":["Miami Dolphins"],"text":"The franchise with the most Monday night appearances is the Miami Dolphins . The San Francisco 49ers won their record 48th Monday Night game with a 28 -- 0 win over the Los Angeles Rams on September 12 , 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984728},{"example_id":-4972660414340851341,"question":"what book is the new season of game of thrones","answers":["The Winds of Winter"],"text":"The Winds of Winter Author George R.R. Martin Country United States Language English Series A Song of Ice and Fire Genre Fantasy Publisher Bantam Spectra \/ US Voyager Books \/ UK Preceded by A Dance with Dragons Followed by A Dream of Spring","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983198},{"example_id":-959110414607237666,"question":"who was in the mickey mouse club with annette funicello","answers":["Richard Deacon"],"text":"In addition to appearing in many Mouseketeer sketches and dance routines , Funicello starred in several serials on The Mickey Mouse Club . These included Adventure in Dairyland , Walt Disney Presents : Annette ( which co-starred Richard Deacon ) , and the second and third Spin and Marty serials -- The Further Adventures of Spin and Marty and The New Adventures of Spin and Marty . In a hayride scene in the Annette serial , she performed the song that launched her singing career . The studio received so much mail about '' How Will I Know My Love '' ( lyrics by Tom Adair , music by Frances Jeffords and William Walsh ) , that Walt Disney issued it as a single , and gave Funicello ( somewhat unwillingly ) a recording contract .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984748},{"example_id":-4654661008520219610,"question":"when did in the air tonight come out","answers":["January 1981"],"text":"'' In the Air Tonight '' is the debut solo single by the English singer - songwriter and drummer Phil Collins . It was released as the lead single from Collins ' debut solo album , Face Value , in January 1981 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984752},{"example_id":972169746991530442,"question":"who is the chairperson of human rights commission","answers":["Justice H.L. Dattu"],"text":"National Human Rights Commission \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 national human rights commission logo Agency overview Formed 12 October 1993 Jurisdictional structure Federal agency India Operations jurisdiction India General nature Federal law enforcement Headquarters New Delhi , India Agency executives Justice H.L. Dattu , Chairman Ambuj Sharma , Secretary General Website Official website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973048},{"example_id":-3046739176443703960,"question":"who voices harley quinn in the lego batman movie","answers":["Jenny Slate"],"text":"Jenny Slate as Dr Harleen Quinzel \/ Harley Quinn","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984765},{"example_id":5412447481043214873,"question":"who threw the most no hitters in mlb history","answers":["Nolan Ryan"],"text":"The pitcher who holds the record for the most no - hitters is Nolan Ryan , who threw seven in his long career . His first two came exactly two months apart , while he was with the California Angels : the first on May 15 , 1973 , and the second on July 15 . He had two more with the Angels on September 28 , 1974 , and June 1 , 1975 . Ryan 's fifth no - hitter with the Houston Astros on September 26 , 1981 , broke Sandy Koufax 's previous record . His sixth and seventh no - hitters came with the Texas Rangers on June 1 , 1990 , and May 1 , 1991 . When he tossed number seven at age 44 , he became the oldest pitcher to throw a no - hitter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983851},{"example_id":-6761899797454354159,"question":"statutory rape in ontario canada age of consent","answers":["16"],"text":"Criminal law ( including the definition of the age of consent ) is in the exclusive jurisdiction of the federal government , so the age of consent is uniform throughout Canada . Section 151 of the Criminal Code of Canada makes it a crime to touch , for a sexual purpose , any person under the age of 16 years . Section 153 then goes on to prohibit the sexual touching of a person under 18 by a person in three circumstances : if he or she is in a '' position of trust or authority '' towards the youth , if the youth is in a '' relationship of dependency '' with him or her , or if the relationship is '' exploitative '' . The term '' position of trust or authority '' is not defined in the Code but the courts have ruled that parents , teachers , and medical professionals hold a position of trust or authority towards youth they care for or teach . Section 153 ( 1.2 ) of the Code provides that a judge can infer whether or not a relationship is '' exploitative '' by considering its nature and circumstances including how old the youth is , the difference in ages between the partners , how the relationship evolved , and the degree of control or influence that the older partner has over the youth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984778},{"example_id":-6046639744243385706,"question":"who had the most followers on instagram 2017","answers":["Selena Gomez"],"text":"This list contains the top 25 accounts with the most followers on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram . As of February 2018 , the most followed user is Instagram 's own account , with over 232 million followers . Selena Gomez is the most followed individual , with over 133 million followers . Eight accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984780},{"example_id":7993559351515389814,"question":"who published the first collected edition of hopkins poem in 1918","answers":["Robert Bridges"],"text":"During his lifetime , Hopkins published few poems . It was only through the efforts of Robert Bridges that his works were seen . Despite Hopkins burning all his poems on entering the Jesuit novitiate , he had already sent some to Bridges who , with a few other friends , was one of the few people to see many of them for some years . After Hopkins 's death they were distributed to a wider audience , mostly fellow poets , and in 1918 Bridges , by then poet laureate , published a collected edition ; an expanded edition , prepared by Charles Williams , appeared in 1930 , and a greatly expanded edition by William Henry Gardner appeared in 1948 ( eventually reaching a fourth edition , 1967 , with N.H. Mackenzie ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984782},{"example_id":-8708394012062974929,"question":"who won the competition to design the australian flag","answers":["Annie Dorrington","Egbert John Nuttall ,","Ivor Evans","Leslie John Hawkins","William Stevens"],"text":"After Federation on 1 January 1901 and following receipt of a request from the British government to design a new flag , the new Commonwealth Government held an official competition for a new federal flag in April . The competition attracted 32,823 entries , including those originally sent to the one held earlier by the Review of Reviews . One of these was submitted by an unnamed governor of a colony . The two contests were merged after the Review of Reviews agreed to being integrated into the government initiative . The \u00a3 75 prize money of each competition were combined and augmented by a further \u00a3 50 donated by Havelock Tobacco Company . Each competitor was required to submit two coloured sketches , a red ensign for the merchant service and public use , and a blue ensign for naval and official use . The designs were judged on seven criteria : loyalty to the Empire , Federation , history , heraldry , distinctiveness , utility and cost of manufacture . The majority of designs incorporated the Union Flag and the Southern Cross , but native animals were also popular , including one that depicted a variety of indigenous animals playing cricket . The entries were put on display at the Royal Exhibition Building in Melbourne and the judges took six days to deliberate before reaching their conclusion . Five almost identical entries were chosen as the winning design , and their designers shared the \u00a3 200 ( 2015 : $29,142.12 ) prize money . They were Ivor Evans , a fourteen - year - old schoolboy from Melbourne ; Leslie John Hawkins , a teenager apprenticed to an optician from Sydney ; Egbert John Nuttall , an architect from Melbourne ; Annie Dorrington , an artist from Perth ; and William Stevens , a ship 's officer from Auckland , New Zealand . The five winners received \u00a3 40 each . The differences from the present flag were the six - pointed Commonwealth Star , while the components stars in the Southern Cross had different numbers of points , with more if the real star was brighter . This led to five stars of nine , eight , seven , six and five points respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984784},{"example_id":1128008890493859140,"question":"who is known as the father of civil services in india","answers":["Charles Cornwallis"],"text":"Warren Hastings laid the foundation of civil service and Charles Cornwallis reformed , modernised and rationalised it . Hence , Charles Cornwallis is known as the ' Father of Civil Service in India ' . He introduced Covenanted Civil Services ( Higher Civil Services ) and Uncovenanted Civil Services ( Lower Civil Services ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984789},{"example_id":-8807398690186033299,"question":"where is the original in and out burger located","answers":["Baldwin Park , California"],"text":"In - N - Out 's first location was opened in the Los Angeles suburb of Baldwin Park , California in 1948 by the Snyders at the southwest corner of what is now the intersection of Interstate 10 and Francisquito Avenue . The restaurant was the first drive - thru hamburger stand in California , allowing drivers to place orders via a two - way speaker system . This was a new and unique idea , since in post-World War II California , carhops were used to take orders and serve food .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984794},{"example_id":7993831546780172616,"question":"who wrote have yourself a merry little christmas lyrics","answers":["Hugh Martin and Ralph Blane"],"text":"'' Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas '' , a song written by Hugh Martin and Ralph Blane , was introduced by Judy Garland in the 1944 MGM musical Meet Me in St. Louis . Frank Sinatra later recorded a version with modified lyrics . In 2007 , ASCAP ranked '' Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas '' the third most performed Christmas song , during the preceding five years , that had been written by ASCAP members . In 2004 it finished at No. 76 in AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Songs rankings of the top tunes in American cinema .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984795},{"example_id":-2612511920219753290,"question":"who plays the voice of sally in cars","answers":["Bonnie Hunt"],"text":"Sally Carrera is a fictional character In the Pixar computer animated film Cars . She is Radiator Springs 's town attorney and protagonist Lightning McQueen 's love interest . She is voiced by Bonnie Hunt .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982640},{"example_id":8533748562760044470,"question":"who was the last person to be executed in the uk","answers":["Gwynne Owen Evans","Peter Anthony Allen"],"text":"13 August 1964 : Peter Anthony Allen , at Walton Prison in Liverpool , and Gwynne Owen Evans , at Strangeways Prison in Manchester for the murder of John Alan West , the last people executed in Britain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984800},{"example_id":3064800781158630,"question":"where is the lincoln memorial located in dc","answers":["across from the Washington Monument"],"text":"The Lincoln Memorial is an American national monument built to honor the 16th President of the United States , Abraham Lincoln . It is located on the western end of the National Mall in Washington , D.C. , across from the Washington Monument . The architect was Henry Bacon ; the designer of the primary statue -- Abraham Lincoln , 1920 -- was Daniel Chester French ; the Lincoln statue was carved by the Piccirilli Brothers ; and the painter of the interior murals was Jules Guerin . Dedicated in 1922 , it is one of several monuments built to honor an American president . It has always been a major tourist attraction and since the 1930s has been a symbolic center focused on race relations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984805},{"example_id":7837332441814351409,"question":"was the tallest building in the world until the empire state building was built","answers":["Chrysler Building"],"text":"Years tallest Name Location Height Increase 1908 -- 1909 Singer Building New York City 186.57 metres ( 612.1 ft ) 11.7 % 1909 -- 1913 Metropolitan Life Tower New York City 213.36 metres ( 700.0 ft ) 14.4 % 1913 -- 1930 Woolworth Building New York City 241.4 metres ( 792 ft ) 13.1 % 1930 Bank of Manhattan Trust Building New York City 283 metres ( 928 ft ) 17.2 % 1930 -- 1931 Chrysler Building New York City 318.8 metres ( 1,046 ft ) 12.65 % 1931 -- 1972 Empire State Building New York City 381 metres ( 1,250 ft ) 19.5 % 1972 -- 1974 World Trade Center New York City 417 metres ( 1,368 ft ) 9.45 % 1974 -- 1998 Sears Tower Chicago 442 metres ( 1,450 ft ) 6 % 1998 -- 2004 Petronas Towers Kuala Lumpur 451.9 metres ( 1,483 ft ) 2.24 % 2004 -- 2010 Taipei 101 Taipei 509.2 metres ( 1,671 ft ) 12.68 % 2010 -- present Burj Khalifa United Arab Emirates 828 metres ( 2,717 ft ) 62.61 %","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984808},{"example_id":-3594694010129235426,"question":"who is the present chief justice of nepal","answers":["Deepak Raj Joshee"],"text":"The current acting Chief Justice is Deepak Raj Joshee , who took over the role on 15 March 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984812},{"example_id":-2810137468556044688,"question":"who's the lead singer for the red hot chili peppers","answers":["Anthony Kiedis"],"text":"Anthony Kiedis ( \/ \u02c8ki\u02d0d\u026as \/ KEE - diss ; born November 1 , 1962 ) is an American musician who is the lead singer and songwriter of Red Hot Chili Peppers , a band which he has fronted since its inception in 1983 and having recorded all eleven studio albums with them . Kiedis and his fellow band members were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2012 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984818},{"example_id":2545439551424362240,"question":"when did get out come out in theaters","answers":["February 24 , 2017"],"text":"Get Out premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 24 , 2017 , and was theatrically released in the United States on February 24 , 2017 , by Universal Pictures . Critics praised its screenplay , direction , Kaluuya 's performance , and satirical themes . It was chosen by the National Board of Review , the American Film Institute , and Time magazine as one of the top 10 films of the year . The film was also a box office success , grossing $255 million worldwide on a $4.5 million budget . It turned a net profit of $124 million , becoming the tenth most profitable film of 2017 and one of the most profitable horror films in recent years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984820},{"example_id":-6726030312985006797,"question":"how far is it to the green monster","answers":["310 feet from home plate"],"text":"The Green Monster is a popular nickname for the 37.2 feet ( 11.3 m ) high left field wall at Fenway Park , home to the Boston Red Sox baseball team . The wall is 310 feet from home plate and is a popular target for right - handed hitters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984830},{"example_id":712484628221207185,"question":"man who ran for president with boot on head","answers":["Vermin Love Supreme"],"text":"Vermin Love Supreme ( born c. 1961 ) is an American performance artist and activist who has run as a candidate in various local , state , and national elections in the United States . Supreme is known for wearing a boot as a hat and carrying a large toothbrush , and has said that if elected President of the United States , he will pass a law requiring people to brush their teeth . He has campaigned on a platform of zombie apocalypse awareness and time travel research , and promised a free pony for every American .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984831},{"example_id":6795625004277619436,"question":"new season of how to get away with","answers":["The fifth season"],"text":"The fifth season of the American legal drama television series How to Get Away with Murder revolves around criminal defense attorney Annalise Keating after her class action was accepted , earning back her notoriety within the law field , as well as her personal life 's setbacks . The season is produced by Shondaland and NoWalk Entertainment in association with ABC Studios , with Peter Nowalk serving as the showrunner . The season premiered on September 27 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984838},{"example_id":-3180690706429988315,"question":"who played scott baldwin's father on general hospital","answers":["Peter Hansen","Ross Elliott"],"text":"Ross Elliott originated the role on General Hospital in 1963 . Peter Hansen inherited the role in 1965 and played it until 1986 and again from 1989 to 1990 before returning permanently from 1992 to 2004 . Lee Baldwin is the adoptive father of Scott Baldwin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975843},{"example_id":-3564959085728214852,"question":"what is the most popular religion in united states","answers":["Christianity"],"text":"Christianity is the largest religion in the United States with the various Protestant Churches having the most adherents . In 2016 , Christians represent 73.7 % of the total population , 48.9 % identifying as Protestants , 23.0 % as Catholics , and 1.8 % as Mormons , and are followed by people having no religion with 18.2 % of the total population . Judaism is the second - largest religion in the U.S. , practised by 2.1 % of the population , followed by Islam with 0.8 % . Mississippi is the most religious state in the country , with 63 % of its adult population described as very religious , saying that religion is important to them and attending religious services almost every week , while New Hampshire , with only 20 % of its adult population described as very religious , is the least religious state . The most religious region of the United States is American Samoa ( 99.3 % religious ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984859},{"example_id":-1647253555588395599,"question":"who made the fresh prince of bel air","answers":["Andy Borowitz","Susan Borowitz"],"text":"The Fresh Prince of Bel - Air Created by Andy Borowitz Susan Borowitz Starring Will Smith James Avery Janet Hubert - Whitten Alfonso Ribeiro Karyn Parsons Tatyana M. Ali Joseph Marcell Daphne Maxwell Reid Ross Bagley Theme music composer The Fresh Prince in association with A Touch of Jazz , Inc . Opening theme '' Yo Home to Bel Air '' , performed by The Fresh Prince Composer ( s ) Quincy Jones Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 6 No. of episodes 148 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Quincy Jones Andy Borowitz Susan Borowitz Kevin Wendle ( Season 1 ) Winifred Hervey ( Seasons 2 -- 3 ) Gary H. Miller ( Season 4 -- 5 ) Cheryl Gard ( Mid-Late Season 5 ) Jeff Pollack Will Smith ( Season 6 ) Benny Medina Producer ( s ) Werner Walian Lisa Rosenthal Joel Madison Leilani Downer Joanne Curley - Kerner Joel Markowitz Location ( s ) Hollywood Center Studios Hollywood , California ( 1990 -- 1991 ) Sunset Gower Studios Hollywood , California ( 1991 -- 1993 ) NBC Studios Burbank , California ( 1993 -- 1996 ) Camera setup Videotape ; Multi-camera Running time 23 minutes Production company ( s ) The Stuffed Dog Company Quincy Jones Productions ( 1990 - 1993 ) ( seasons 1 -- 3 ) Quincy Jones \/ David Salzman Entertainment ( 1993 - 1996 ) ( seasons 4 -- 6 ) NBC Productions Distributor Warner Bros. Television Distribution Release Original network NBC Picture format 480i ( SDTV ) Original release September 10 , 1990 ( 1990 - 09 - 10 ) -- May 20 , 1996 ( 1996 - 05 - 20 ) External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984876},{"example_id":-553068691661100411,"question":"when was the first mass school shooting in the us","answers":["July 26 , 1764"],"text":"Date Location Deaths Injuries Description 000000001764 - 07 - 26 - 0000 July 26 , 1764 Greencastle , Pennsylvania ! Greencastle , Pennsylvania 10 Enoch Brown school massacre : Perhaps the earliest shooting to happen on school or college property , in what would become the United States , was the notorious Enoch Brown school massacre during the Pontiac 's War . Four Delaware ( Lenape ) American Indians entered the schoolhouse near present - day Greencastle , Pennsylvania , and shot and killed schoolmaster Enoch Brown and nine children ( reports vary ) . Only two children survived . However , this incident may only incidentally be considered a school '' shooting '' because only the teacher was shot , while the other nine victims were killed with melee weapons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984894},{"example_id":-1538190818577700240,"question":"who plays the president on the president show","answers":["Anthony Atamanuik"],"text":"The President Show is a television comedy series that premiered on Comedy Central on April 27 , 2017 . The show is created by and stars Anthony Atamanuik as Donald Trump , the President of the United States . Peter Grosz co-stars as Mike Pence , the Vice President . It airs on Thursdays at 11 : 30 pm ( EST ) , following The Daily Show .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984895},{"example_id":541839976359846220,"question":"who does the voice for lois on family guy","answers":["Alexandrea Borstein"],"text":"Alexandrea Borstein ( born February 15 , 1971 ) is an American actress , writer , producer , and comedian . She is known for voicing the role of Lois Griffin on the animated comedy series Family Guy ( 1999 -- present ) , for which she has been nominated for multiple Primetime Emmy Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984897},{"example_id":-212096992740986614,"question":"when did gardens of the galaxy come out","answers":["2014"],"text":"Guardians of the Galaxy ( retroactively referred to as Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 1 ) is a 2014 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team of the same name , produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures . It is the tenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe ( MCU ) . The film was directed by James Gunn , who wrote the screenplay with Nicole Perlman , and features an ensemble cast including Chris Pratt , Zoe Saldana , Dave Bautista , Vin Diesel , and Bradley Cooper as the titular Guardians , along with Lee Pace , Michael Rooker , Karen Gillan , Djimon Hounsou , John C. Reilly , Glenn Close , and Benicio del Toro . In Guardians of the Galaxy , Peter Quill forms an uneasy alliance with a group of extraterrestrial criminals who are fleeing after stealing a powerful artifact .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984902},{"example_id":7601843339686418721,"question":"who plays tom in when calls the heart","answers":["Max Lloyd - Jones"],"text":"Max Lloyd - Jones as Tom Thornton","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984909},{"example_id":67762051185149880,"question":"where did the raiders play when they were in la","answers":["at the Los Angeles Coliseum"],"text":"Prior to the 1980 season , Al Davis attempted unsuccessfully to have improvements made to the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum , specifically the addition of luxury boxes . That year , he signed a Memorandum of Agreement to move the Raiders from Oakland to Los Angeles . The move , which required three - fourths approval by league owners , was defeated 22 -- 0 ( with five owners abstaining ) . When Davis tried to move the team anyway , he was blocked by an injunction . In response , the Raiders not only became an active partner in an antitrust lawsuit filed by the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum ( who had recently lost the Los Angeles Rams ) , but filed an antitrust lawsuit of their own . After the first case was declared a mistrial , in May 1982 a second jury found in favor of Davis and the Los Angeles Coliseum , clearing the way for the move . With the ruling , the Raiders finally relocated to Los Angeles for the 1982 season to play their home games at the Los Angeles Coliseum .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981915},{"example_id":-3349364342497908140,"question":"what was hurricane andrew when it made landfall","answers":["Category 5"],"text":"Andrew began as a tropical depression over the eastern Atlantic Ocean on August 16 . After spending a week without significantly strengthening itself in the central Atlantic , it rapidly intensified into a powerful Category 5 hurricane while moving westward towards the Bahamas on August 23 . Though it briefly weakened to Category 4 while traversing the Bahamas , it regained its Category 5 status before making landfall in Florida on Elliott Key and Homestead on August 24 . With a barometric pressure of 922 mbar ( 27.23 inHg ) at the time of landfall in Florida , Andrew is the fourth most intense hurricane to strike the United States . Several hours later , the hurricane emerged over the Gulf of Mexico at Category 4 strength , with the Gulf Coast of the United States in its path . After turning northwestward and weakening further , Andrew moved ashore near Morgan City , Louisiana , as a low - end Category 3 storm . After moving inland , the small hurricane curved northeastward and rapidly lost its intensity , merging with a frontal system over the southern Appalachian Mountains on August 28 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984919},{"example_id":725142630186889333,"question":"who did don mail meditations in an emergency to","answers":["Anna Draper"],"text":"In the season 's first episode , '' For Those Who Think Young , '' the book is read by an unknown character in a bar and later by the show 's main character , Don Draper . At the conclusion of the episode , a passage from the fourth section of the poem '' Mayakovsky '' is read as Draper inscribes the book to a then - unknown recipient with the message , '' Made me think of you - D '' , and subsequently places the book in an envelope and drops it in the mailbox . In the season 's 12th episode , '' The Mountain King '' , Draper , visiting California on business , visits Anna Draper and finds the book he sent on her bookshelf -- revealing that she was the previously unknown recipient . Episode 13 , '' Meditations in an Emergency '' , is set at the time of the Cuban Missile Crisis and takes its title directly from O'Hara's book .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984920},{"example_id":-497273488707444105,"question":"who played the milk lady in open all hours","answers":["Barbara Flynn"],"text":"Barbara Flynn ( born Barbara Joy McMurray ; 5 August 1948 ) is an English actress . She first came to prominence playing Freda Ashton in the ITV drama series A Family at War ( 1970 -- 72 ) . She went on to play the milk woman in the BBC comedy Open All Hours ( 1981 -- 85 ) , Jill Swinburne in The Beiderbecke Trilogy ( 1985 -- 88 ) , Dr. Rose Marie in the BBC series A Very Peculiar Practice ( 1986 -- 88 ) , Judith Fitzgerald in the ITV drama Cracker ( 1993 -- 95 ) , and Mrs. Jamieson in Cranford ( 2007 -- 09 ) . In her own words , she tends to play '' feisty , strong women '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984921},{"example_id":4598371973362053090,"question":"when do league one teams enter the fa cup","answers":["January"],"text":"Round New entrants at this round Month No of matches Qualifying Competition Extra-Preliminary Round Level 9 and 10 clubs August 184 Preliminary Round Level 8 clubs 160 First Round Level 7 clubs September 116 Second Round Level 6 clubs 80 Third Round none October 40 Fourth Round Level 5 clubs 32 Competition Proper First Round Level 3 and 4 clubs November 40 Second Round none December 20 Third Round Level 1 and 2 clubs January 32 Fourth Round none 16 Fifth Round February 8 Quarter - finals March Semi-Finals April Final May","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984923},{"example_id":4584541739020028618,"question":"in which year zimbabwe attained independence from the white minority","answers":["1980"],"text":"Following the Lancaster House Agreement of 1979 there was a transition to internationally recognised majority rule in 1980 ; the United Kingdom ceremonially granted Zimbabwe independence on 18 April that year . In the 2000s Zimbabwe 's economy began to deteriorate due to various factors , including , the imposition of sanctions , such as among others the Zimbabwe Democracy and Economic Recovery Act of 2001 , following the switch from Willing Buyer , Willing Seller to Fast Track land reform . Economic instability led to a lot of Zimbabwe and move to neighbouring countries and overseas . Prior to its recognised independence as Zimbabwe in 1980 , the nation had been known by several names : Rhodesia , Southern Rhodesia and Zimbabwe Rhodesia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984927},{"example_id":4252560847385246068,"question":"the halo in a middle ages painting to indicate a subject is holy is a","answers":["iconography"],"text":"A halo ( from Greek \u1f05\u03bb\u03c9\u03c2 , hal\u014ds ; also known as a nimbus , aureole , glory , or gloriole ) is a crown of light rays , circle or disk of light that surrounds a person in art . They have been used in the iconography of many religions to indicate holy or sacred figures , and have at various periods also been used in images of rulers or heroes . In the sacred art of Ancient Greece , Ancient Rome , Hinduism , Buddhism , Islam and Christianity , among other religions , sacred persons may be depicted with a halo in the form of a circular glow , or flames in Asian art , around the head or around the whole body -- this last one is often called a mandorla . Halos may be shown as almost any color or combination of colors , but are most often depicted as golden , yellow or white when representing light or red when representing flames .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984938},{"example_id":41813383673449160,"question":"where is mass wasting most likely to occur","answers":["on a slope"],"text":"When the gravitational force acting on a slope exceeds its resisting force , slope failure ( mass wasting ) occurs . The slope material 's strength and cohesion and the amount of internal friction between material help maintain the slope 's stability and are known collectively as the slope 's shear strength . The steepest angle that a cohesionless slope can maintain without losing its stability is known as its angle of repose . When a slope made of loose material possesses this angle , its shear strength perfectly counterbalances the force of gravity acting upon it .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984940},{"example_id":746889228256894363,"question":"when did the north and south korea war start","answers":["on 25 June 1950"],"text":"The Korean War ( in South Korean Hangul : \ud55c\uad6d \uc804\uc7c1 ; Hanja : \u97d3\u570b \u6230\u722d ; RR : Hanguk Jeonjaeng , '' Korean War '' ; in North Korean Chos\u014fn'g\u016dl : \uc870\uad6d \ud574\ubc29 \uc804\uc7c1 ; Hancha : \u7956\u570b \u89e3\u653e \u6230\u722d ; MR : Choguk haebang ch\u01d2njaeng , '' Fatherland : Liberation War '' ; 25 June 1950 -- 27 July 1953 ) was a war between North Korea ( with the support of China and the Soviet Union ) and South Korea ( with the principal support of the United States ) . The war began on 25 June 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea following a series of clashes along the border . The United Nations , with the United States as the principal force , came to the aid of South Korea . China came to the aid of North Korea , and the Soviet Union also gave some assistance to the North .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984942},{"example_id":-2183164508644721776,"question":"who sings the song you put a spell on me","answers":["Screamin ' Jay Hawkins"],"text":"'' I Put a Spell on You '' A-side label of the 1956 U.S. 7 - inch vinyl single Single by Screamin ' Jay Hawkins from the album At Home with Screamin ' Jay Hawkins B - side '' Little Demon '' Released November 1956 ( 1956 - 11 ) Format Seven - inch 45 rpm record Genre Rhythm and blues shock rock Length 2 : 25 Label Okeh Songwriter ( s ) Jay Hawkins Herb Slotkin Producer ( s ) Arnold Maxin Screamin ' Jay Hawkins singles chronology '' Even Though '' ( 1956 ) '' I Put a Spell on You '' ( 1956 ) '' You Made Me Love You '' ( 1957 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984950},{"example_id":4395093360279511346,"question":"whos the girl in the radioactive music video","answers":["Alexandra Anna Daddario"],"text":"Alexandra Anna Daddario ( born March 16 , 1986 ) is an American actress and model . She is known for playing Annabeth Chase in the Percy Jackson film series , Blake Gaines in San Andreas , and Summer Quinn in Baywatch .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980093},{"example_id":-4636474892023007430,"question":"what type of plant is the venus fly trap","answers":["carnivorous plant"],"text":"The Venus flytrap ( also referred to as Venus 's flytrap or Venus ' flytrap ) , Dionaea muscipula , is a carnivorous plant native to subtropical wetlands on the East Coast of the United States in North Carolina and South Carolina . It catches its prey -- chiefly insects and arachnids -- with a trapping structure formed by the terminal portion of each of the plant 's leaves , which is triggered by tiny hairs on their inner surfaces . When an insect or spider crawling along the leaves contacts a hair , the trap prepares to close , snapping shut only if another contact occurs within approximately twenty seconds of the first strike . The requirement of redundant triggering in this mechanism serves as a safeguard against wasting energy by trapping objects with no nutritional value , and the plant will only begin digestion after five more stimuli to ensure it has caught a live bug worthy of consumption .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979193},{"example_id":1533575331643213574,"question":"who wrote the song you were meant for me","answers":["lyrics by Arthur Freed","music by Nacio Herb Brown"],"text":"'' You Were Meant for Me '' is a popular American song with music by Nacio Herb Brown and lyrics by Arthur Freed , published in 1929 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984986},{"example_id":2100921275958559278,"question":"when was bring it on fight to the finish filmed","answers":["2009"],"text":"Bring It On : Fight to the Finish is a 2009 teen comedy film starring Christina Milian , Rachele Brooke Smith , Cody Longo , Vanessa Born , Gabrielle Dennis and Holland Roden . Directed by Bille Woodruff and the fifth installment in the series of stand - alone films starting with the 2000 film Bring It On . The film was released direct - to - video on DVD and Blu - ray on September 1 , 2009 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984990},{"example_id":139970978124641960,"question":"when is want you back 5sos coming out","answers":["22 February 2018"],"text":"'' Want You Back '' is a song recorded by Australian rock band 5 Seconds of Summer . It was written by Calum Hood , Asia Whiteacre , Jacob Kasher Hindlin , Ashton Irwin , Luke Hemmings , Steve Mac and Andrew Goldstein , with production handled by Goldstein and Andrew Wells . The song was released via Capitol Records on 22 February 2018 , as the lead single from their upcoming third studio album , Youngblood ( 2018 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985001},{"example_id":-8127590429068274472,"question":"where does the aurora teagarden series take place","answers":["Lawrenceton , Washington"],"text":"Local crime buffs meet monthly in the small town of Lawrenceton , Washington to analyze famous murder cases , and in Real Murders they get all too close a look as one of their members is bludgeoned in exactly the same manner as the crime to be discussed that night . Aurora '' Roe '' Teagarden , the 4'11 '' librarian , is not only a member of the club , a suspect in the murder but also a potential victim as other murders follow - each mimicking a famous crime . Roe must work quickly to discover which of her fellow sleuths is the killer . Could it be the police detective whose sudden romantic interest in Roe leaves her skin tingling , the new mystery writer in town who says he 's bored with just writing or one of the other 12 members of the Real Murders Club ?","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985008},{"example_id":-8156824287260426460,"question":"when did the battle of lexington take place","answers":["April 19 , 1775"],"text":"The Battles of Lexington and Concord were the first military engagements of the American Revolutionary War . The battles were fought on April 19 , 1775 in Middlesex County , Province of Massachusetts Bay , within the towns of Lexington , Concord , Lincoln , Menotomy ( present - day Arlington ) , and Cambridge . They marked the outbreak of armed conflict between the Kingdom of Great Britain and its thirteen colonies in America .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974016},{"example_id":-4631826027211733030,"question":"who won nba finals mvp on a losing team","answers":["Jerry West"],"text":"Since its inception , the award has been given to 31 different players . Michael Jordan is a record six - time award winner . Magic Johnson , Shaquille O'Neal , Tim Duncan and LeBron James won the award three times in their careers . Jordan and O'Neal are the only players to win the award in three consecutive seasons ( Jordan accomplished the feat on two separate occasions ) . Johnson is the only rookie ever to win the award , as well as the youngest at 20 years old . Andre Iguodala is the only winner to have not started every game in the series . Jerry West , the first ever awardee , is the only person to win the award while being on the losing team in the NBA Finals . Willis Reed , Kareem Abdul - Jabbar , Larry Bird , Hakeem Olajuwon , Kobe Bryant , and Kevin Durant won the award twice . Olajuwon , Durant , Bryant , and James have won the award in two consecutive seasons . Abdul - Jabbar and James are the only players to win the award for two different teams . Olajuwon of Nigeria , who became a naturalized U.S. citizen in 1993 , Tony Parker of France , and Dirk Nowitzki of Germany are the only international players to win the award . Duncan is an American citizen , but is considered an '' international '' player by the NBA because he was not born in one of the fifty states or Washington , D.C. Parker and Nowitzki are the only winners to have been trained totally outside the U.S. ; Olajuwon played college basketball at Houston and Duncan at Wake Forest . Cedric Maxwell is the only Finals MVP winner eligible for the Hall of Fame who has not been voted in .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985010},{"example_id":3050369100733220193,"question":"real name of veera in shootout at wadala","answers":["Sanjeev Chadda"],"text":"Sanjeev Chadda as Veera ( character based on Uday Shetty )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985011},{"example_id":-360498559514724245,"question":"when did google go public and what was the price","answers":["$85 per share","August 19 , 2004"],"text":"Google 's initial public offering took place on August 19 , 2004 . A total of 19,605,052 shares were offered at a price of $85 per share . Of that , 14,142,135 ( another mathematical reference as \u221a 2 \u2248 1.4142135 ) were floated by Google and 5,462,917 by selling stockholders . The sale raised US $1.67 billion , and gave Google a market capitalization of more than $23 billion . Many of Google 's employees became instant paper millionaires . Yahoo ! , a competitor of Google , also benefited from the IPO because it owns 2.7 million shares of Google .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985018},{"example_id":-5433789273860503591,"question":"who is fourth in line if the president dies","answers":["Secretary of State"],"text":"Secretary of State Rex Tillerson ( R )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985030},{"example_id":8581459827310902378,"question":"what is andy's sisters name in toy story","answers":["Molly"],"text":"In Toy Story 3 , a Barbie appears to be one of the toys that Andy 's sister , Molly , owns . In Sunnyside , she falls in love with Ken , but after Lotso 's minions reset Buzz 's personality , and reveal that they want to sacrifice Andy 's old toys in order to protect themselves , she ingratiates herself with Ken in order to obtain the Buzz Lightyear manual that lets her friends reset Buzz to his original form . When she stands up to Lotso by saying that being treated fairly is better than living under his rule , Ken switches his allegiance to her and her friends . In the end credits of the film , they get back together and change Sunnyside , becoming its co-leaders , after Lotso is defeated .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985031},{"example_id":5949676028529778459,"question":"who was the killer in scary movie 1","answers":["Doofy"],"text":"At the police station , Cindy and the sheriff ( Kurt Fuller ) realize that Doofy , the only person who knew about the car accident , was actually faking his disability and is the true killer . Unfortunately , Doofy has already escaped with Gail Hailstorm . Upon finding his discarded disguise in the street , Cindy begins screaming , but is soon hit by a car .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985032},{"example_id":1091970797497735046,"question":"when was the bugatti veyron super sport made","answers":["2010 -- 2011"],"text":"Bugatti Veyron EB 16.4 Bugatti Veyron 16.4 Overview Manufacturer Bugatti Automobiles S.A.S ( Volkswagen ) Production 2005 -- 2011 ( Veyron 16.4 ) 2009 -- 2015 ( Grand Sport ) 2010 -- 2011 ( Super Sport ) 2012 -- 2015 ( Grand Sport Vitesse ) Assembly Molsheim , Alsace , France Designer Jozef Kaba\u0148 Body and chassis Class Sports car ( S ) Body style 2 - door coup\u00e9 ( 16.4 , Super Sport ) 2 - door targa top ( Grand Sport , Grand Sport Vitesse ) Layout Longitudinal , mid-engine permanent all wheel drive Related Audi Rosemeyer Bentley Hunaudi\u00e8res Powertrain Engine 8.0 L ( 488 cu in ) quad - turbocharged W16 Power output Standard ( Coup\u00e9 ) , Grand Sport Roadster : 1,001 PS ( 987 hp ; 736 kW ) Super Sport ( Coup\u00e9 ) , Grand Sport Vitesse ( Roadster ) : 1,200 PS ( 1,184 hp ; 883 kW ) Transmission 7 - speed DSG automatic transmission Wheelbase 2,710 mm ( 106.7 in ) Length 4,462 mm ( 175.7 in ) Width 1,998 mm ( 78.7 in ) Height 1,159 mm ( 45.6 in ) Kerb weight 1,838 -- 1,990 kg ( 4,050 -- 4,390 lb ) Chronology Predecessor Bugatti EB 110 Successor Bugatti Chiron","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985034},{"example_id":-2768529498809641716,"question":"where do catherine and edgar live in wuthering heights","answers":["Thrushcross Grange"],"text":"This decision can be regarded as the beginning of Heathcliff 's revenge on the Lintons . He later returns , a wealthy and distinguished gentleman , to find Cathy married to Edgar and living at Thrushcross Grange . The moment of his return is a telling one . After Cathy runs outside to greet him ,","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985038},{"example_id":8782800736712398419,"question":"when did sault ste marie became a city","answers":["1912"],"text":"Sault Ste . Marie , Ontario was incorporated as a town in 1887 and a city in 1912 . The town gained brief international notoriety in 1911 in the trial of Angelina Napolitano , the first person in Canada to use the battered woman defence for murder .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985058},{"example_id":292005079533718536,"question":"who did the song going to the chapel","answers":["The Dixie Cups"],"text":"'' Chapel of Love '' is a song written by Jeff Barry , Ellie Greenwich and Phil Spector , and made famous by The Dixie Cups in 1964 , spending three weeks at number one on the Billboard Hot 100 . The song tells of the happiness and excitement the narrator feels on her wedding day , for she and her love are going to the '' chapel of love '' , and '' we 'll never be lonely anymore . '' Many other artists have recorded the song .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985063},{"example_id":-1564037049376314780,"question":"who is the who is the education minister of india","answers":["Prakash Javadekar"],"text":"Ministry of Human Resource Development Ministry overview Jurisdiction Republic of India Headquarters Shastri Bhawan , Dr. Rajendra Prasad Road , New Delhi Minister responsible Prakash Javadekar , Minister of Human Resource Development Deputy Ministers responsible Upendra Kushwaha , Minister of State Satyapal Singh , Minister of State - Education Child agencies Department of School Education and Literacy Department of Higher Education Website mhrd.gov.in","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985066},{"example_id":4036943914279295136,"question":"who won this year's college world series in baseball","answers":["Oregon State"],"text":"College World Series First played 1947 Most recently played 2018 Current champions Oregon State ( 3rd title ) Current runner - up Arkansas Most titles USC ( 12 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985091},{"example_id":690461177592729524,"question":"what song did paul mccartney wrote for julian lennon","answers":["`` Hey Jude ''"],"text":"'' Hey Jude '' is a song by the English rock band the Beatles , written by Paul McCartney and credited to Lennon -- McCartney . The ballad evolved from '' Hey Jules '' , a song McCartney wrote to comfort John Lennon 's son , Julian , during his parents ' divorce . '' Hey Jude '' begins with a verse - bridge structure incorporating McCartney 's vocal performance and piano accompaniment ; further instrumentation is added as the song progresses . After the fourth verse , the song shifts to a fade - out coda that lasts for more than four minutes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985101},{"example_id":-8782556137413319588,"question":"where does the bruce trail start and finish","answers":["Tobermory , Ontario","Niagara River"],"text":"The Bruce Trail is a hiking trail in southern and central Ontario , Canada from the Niagara River to the tip of Tobermory , Ontario . The main trail is more than 890 km ( 550 mi ) long and there are over 400 km ( 250 mi ) of associated side trails .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985105},{"example_id":2108497728693370180,"question":"who plays in the movie thank you for your service","answers":["Amy Schumer","Brad Beyer","Keisha Castle - Hughes","Haley Bennett","Miles Teller","Jayson Warner Smith","Scott Haze","Joe Cole","Kate Lyn Sheil","Sean P Mcgoldrick","Beulah Koale","Omar Dorsey"],"text":"Miles Teller as Staff Sergeant Adam Schumann , Saskia 's husband , a soldier who leaves Iraq as a broken man . Haley Bennett as Saskia Schumann , Adam 's loyal and supportive wife . Beulah Koale as Specialist Tausolo Aieti , Alea 's husband , an American Samoan soldier who feels that the military has made his life better . Joe Cole as Billy Waller , a soldier who returns home in crisis and tries to find his fianc\u00e9e and their daughter who have left him . Amy Schumer as Amanda Doster , Saskia 's best friend and the wife of Sergeant First Class James Doster . Brad Beyer as Sergeant First Class James Doster , Amanda 's husband . Keisha Castle - Hughes as Alea , Tausolo Aieti 's wife Scott Haze as Michael Adam Emory , a soldier suffering from PTSD . Omar Dorsey as Dante , a veteran who now operates as a drug smuggler Jayson Warner Smith as VA Receptionist Sean P Mcgoldrick as Private Chris Kyle Jr . Kate Lyn Sheil as Bell , Billy 's fianc\u00e9e","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985119},{"example_id":1305810323726322891,"question":"when did ireland gain independence and establish a unified government","answers":["1922"],"text":"In 1922 , after the Irish War of Independence and the Anglo - Irish Treaty , most of Ireland seceded from the United Kingdom to become the independent Irish Free State , which after the 1937 constitution , began to call itself Ireland . The six northeastern counties , known as Northern Ireland , remained within the United Kingdom . The Irish Civil War followed soon after the War of Independence . The history of Northern Ireland has since been dominated by sporadic sectarian conflict between ( mainly Catholic ) Irish nationalists and ( mainly Protestant ) unionists . This conflict erupted into the Troubles in the late 1960s , until peace was achieved with the Belfast Agreement thirty years later .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985120},{"example_id":-4140470439367592714,"question":"how many goals c ronaldo score in his career","answers":["395"],"text":"Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro GOIH , ComM ( European Portuguese : ( k\u027ei\u0283\u02c8tj\u0250nu \u0281o\u02c8na\u026bdu ) ; born 5 February 1985 ) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a forward for Spanish club Real Madrid and the Portugal national team . Often considered the best player in the world and widely regarded as one of the greatest of all time , Ronaldo has a record - tying five Ballon d'Or awards , the most for a European player , and is the first player to win four European Golden Shoes . He has won 26 trophies in his career , including five league titles , five UEFA Champions League titles and one UEFA European Championship . A prolific goalscorer , Ronaldo holds the records for most official goals scored in Europe 's top - five leagues ( 395 ) , the UEFA Champions League ( 120 ) , the UEFA European Championship ( 9 ) , as well as those for most assists in the UEFA Champions League ( 34 ) and the UEFA European Championship ( 6 ) . He has scored over 650 senior career goals for club and country .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982382},{"example_id":8106053685108746442,"question":"who played malcolm x in the movie selma","answers":["Nigel Thatch"],"text":"Nigel Thatch as Malcolm X","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985131},{"example_id":2120875418206698695,"question":"cell wall of bryophyta is made up of","answers":["cellulose"],"text":"Bryophytes also exhibit connections to their aquatic ancestry . They share various features with their green algae ancestors . Both green algae and bryophytes have chlorophyll a and b , and the chloroplast structures are similar . Like algae and land plants , bryophytes also produce starch and contain cellulose in their walls .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985136},{"example_id":-8656514837015855525,"question":"how many volumes of akatsuki no yona are there","answers":["twenty"],"text":"Hakusensha published the first tank\u014dbon volume on January 19 , 2010 , and since then a total of twenty volumes have been released . Viz Media will publish the first volume in North America on August 2 , 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985140},{"example_id":287992703355186344,"question":"where did the acadians first settle in louisiana","answers":["across the river from Natchez"],"text":"The Spanish forced the Acadians they had transported to settle along the Mississippi River , to block British expansion , rather than Western Louisiana where many of them had family and friends and where it was much easier to farm . Rebels among them marched to New Orleans and ousted the Spanish governor . The Spanish later sent infantry from other colonies to put down the rebellion and execute the leaders . After the rebellion in December 1769 the Spanish Governor O'Reilly permitted the Acadians who had settled across the river from Natchez to resettle on the Iberville or Amite river closer to New Orleans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985148},{"example_id":7950004240810534845,"question":"who plays the father on i can only imagine","answers":["Dennis Quaid"],"text":"I Can Only Imagine is a 2018 American Christian drama film directed by the Erwin Brothers and written by Alex Cramer , Jon Erwin , and Brent McCorkle , based on the story behind the MercyMe song of the same name , the best - selling Christian single of all time . The film stars J. Michael Finley as Bart Millard , the lead singer who wrote the song about his relationship with his father ( Dennis Quaid ) . Madeline Carroll , Priscilla Shirer , Cloris Leachman , and Trace Adkins also star .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973538},{"example_id":1422199206607482130,"question":"what is the largest tree in the united states","answers":["a giant sequoia","General Sherman"],"text":"General Sherman is a giant sequoia ( Sequoiadendron giganteum ) tree located in the Giant Forest of Sequoia National Park in Tulare County , in the U.S. state of California . By volume , it is the largest known living single - stem tree on Earth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985151},{"example_id":5248109543395805405,"question":"when was one nation under god added to the pledge","answers":["Flag Day 1954"],"text":"The Pledge of Allegiance of the United States is an expression of allegiance to the Flag of the United States and the republic of the United States of America , originally composed by Captain George Thatcher Balch , a Union Army Officer in the Civil War and later a teacher of patriotism in New York City Schools . The form of the pledge we use today was largely devised by Francis Bellamy in 1892 and formally adopted by Congress as the pledge in 1942 . The official name of The Pledge of Allegiance was adopted in 1945 . The last change in language came on Flag Day 1954 when the words '' under God '' were added .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985152},{"example_id":7028821184292908544,"question":"who wrote till i can gain control again","answers":["Rodney Crowell"],"text":"'' ' Til I Gain Control Again '' is a country song written by Rodney Crowell and originally recorded by Emmylou Harris in 1975 . The song was included on her 1975 studio album Elite Hotel and was performed by Alison Krauss in 2016 as part of a tribute album to Harris titled : The Life & Songs of Emmylou Harris . The song was covered by Willie Nelson on his '' Greatest Hits ( & Some That Will Be ) '' , a compilation album by country artist Willie Nelson released in 1981 as a double - LP. The song was later covered by Crystal Gayle in 1982 and Blue Rodeo in 1993 . Crowell recorded his own version of the song on his 1981 self - titled album . It was also covered by Van Morrison on his Pay the Devil Album out in 2006 . The gothic band This Mortal Coil covered this song on their album Blood released on April 22 , 1991 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985155},{"example_id":-9193664091645978387,"question":"where did dr cox go to medical school","answers":["Johns Hopkins School of Medicine"],"text":"Cox is a graduate of Hale University and Johns Hopkins School of Medicine , the former being a fictional adaptation of Yale University .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985157},{"example_id":4847887193837640442,"question":"which group immigrated to the united states to work on the transcontinental railroads","answers":["Chinese"],"text":"The history of Chinese Americans or the history of ethnic Chinese in the United States relates to the three major waves of Chinese immigration to the United States with the first beginning in the 19th century . Chinese immigrants in the 19th century worked as laborers , particularly on the transcontinental railroad , such as the Central Pacific Railroad . They also worked as laborers in the mining industry , and suffered racial discrimination at every level of society . While industrial employers were eager to get this new and cheap labor , the ordinary white public was stirred to anger by the presence of this '' yellow peril '' . Despite the provisions for equal treatment of Chinese immigrants in the 1868 Burlingame Treaty , political and labor organizations rallied against the immigration of what they regarded as a degraded race and '' cheap Chinese labor '' . Newspapers condemned the policies of employers , and even church leaders denounced the entrance of these aliens into what was regarded as a land for whites only . So hostile was the opposition that in 1882 the United States Congress eventually passed the Chinese Exclusion Act , which prohibited immigration from China for the next ten years . This law was then extended by the Geary Act in 1892 . The Chinese Exclusion Act was the only U.S. law ever to prevent immigration and naturalization on the basis of race . These laws not only prevented new immigration but also brought additional suffering as they prevented the reunion of the families of thousands of Chinese men already living in the United States ( that is , men who had left China without their wives and children ) ; anti-miscegenation laws in many states prohibited the Chinese men from marrying white women .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985168},{"example_id":1929845448734371465,"question":"when does greys anatomy come back on 2017","answers":["September 28 , 2017"],"text":"The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy was ordered on February 10 , 2017 , by American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) , and premiered on September 28 , 2017 with a special two - hour premiere . The season will consist of 24 episodes , with the season 's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the series overall . The season is produced by ABC Studios , in association with Shondaland Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company ; the showrunners being Krista Vernoff and William Harper .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970793},{"example_id":-4351328598906045057,"question":"when was the last time oklahoma state won a national championship in football","answers":["1945"],"text":"OSU has 1 claimed national championship from 1945 , retroactively awarded in 2016 by a committee representing the Coaches ' Poll. ( 1 ) , won 7 Missouri Valley Conference Championships , 2 Big Eight Conference Championships , and 1 Big 12 Conference Championship .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985194},{"example_id":-8448123777243866255,"question":"when is daddy's home 2 coming out","answers":["November 10 , 2017"],"text":"Principal photography on the film began in Massachusetts in March 2017 and it was released in the United States by Paramount Pictures on November 10 , 2017 . Although the film received unfavorable reviews , it grossed over $180 million worldwide on a $70 million budget .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985200},{"example_id":-5792272709546084453,"question":"when was the last time flyers made the playoffs","answers":["2017 -- 18"],"text":"The Flyers were founded in 1967 and won consecutive Stanley Cup championships in 1974 and 1975 , the first expansion team to do so . The team has since lost in six return trips to the Stanley Cup Finals in 1976 , 1980 , 1985 , 1987 , 1997 and 2010 . The Flyers have never won the Presidents ' Trophy , although they led the NHL in regular - season points in 1974 -- 75 , 1979 -- 80 and 1984 -- 85 , before the league began awarding the trophy . The Flyers last qualified for the playoffs in 2017 -- 18 ; their most recent playoff series victory was the 2012 Eastern Conference Quarterfinals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985222},{"example_id":5522138099590126650,"question":"how many states are in the mega million lottery","answers":["44 states"],"text":"Mega Millions ( which began as The Big Game in 1996 and renamed , temporarily , to The Big Game Mega Millions six years later ) is an American multi-jurisdictional lottery game ; it is offered in 44 states , the District of Columbia , and the U.S. Virgin Islands . The first ( The Big Game ) Mega Millions drawing was in 2002 ; see below . ( What is now Mega Millions initially was offered in six states ; the logo for all versions of the game following the retiring of The Big Game name featured a gold - colored ball with six stars to represent the game 's initial membership . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985224},{"example_id":8952717755010970909,"question":"when did barbie life in the dreamhouse come out","answers":["May 11 , 2012"],"text":"Barbie : Life in the Dreamhouse is an online web series of computer - animated shorts produced by Arc Productions , Mattel and Resnick Interactive Group . The series debuted in May 11 , 2012 and is available on Barbie.com , Netflix and YouTube . Two TV specials aired on Nickelodeon on September 1 , 2013 . A reboot series titled Barbie : Dreamhouse Adventures is set to be released on March 30 , 2018 . The series ended on November 27 , 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985235},{"example_id":4092228791945913242,"question":"movie about old guys who rob a bank","answers":["Going in Style"],"text":"Going in Style is a 2017 American heist comedy film directed by Zach Braff and written by Theodore Melfi . A remake of the 1979 film Going in Style , it stars Morgan Freeman , Michael Caine , Alan Arkin , Joey King , Matt Dillon , Christopher Lloyd , Ann - Margret , John Ortiz and Siobhan Fallon Hogan . It follows a trio of retirees who plan to rob a bank after their pensions are cancelled .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985247},{"example_id":2422067922527265181,"question":"who has won rookie of the year and mvp in baseball","answers":["Fred Lynn","Ichiro Suzuki"],"text":"Of the 140 players named Rookie of the Year ( as of 2016 ) , 16 have been elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame -- Jackie Robinson , five American League players , and ten others from the National League . The award has been shared twice : once by Butch Metzger and Pat Zachry of the National League in 1976 ; and once by John Castino and Alfredo Griffin of the American League in 1979 . Members of the Brooklyn and Los Angeles Dodgers have won the most awards of any franchise ( with 18 ) , twice the total of the New York Yankees , and members of the Philadelphia and Oakland Athletics ( eight ) , who have produced the most in the American League . Fred Lynn and Ichiro Suzuki are the only two players who have been named Rookie of the Year and Most Valuable Player in the same year , and Fernando Valenzuela is the only player to have won Rookie of the Year and the Cy Young Award in the same year . Sam Jethroe is the oldest player to have won the award , at age 32 , 33 days older than 2000 winner Kazuhiro Sasaki ( also 32 ) . Aaron Judge of the New York Yankees and Cody Bellinger of the Los Angeles Dodgers are the most recent winners .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979145},{"example_id":-9146427009794448805,"question":"when was the wizard of oz first released","answers":["August 25 , 1939"],"text":"Release date August 25 , 1939 ( 1939 - 08 - 25 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985258},{"example_id":-1961848838947072954,"question":"what does the mf in mf doom stand for","answers":["Metal Fingers"],"text":"Dumile has produced all the instrumentation tracks for his solo releases , with very few exceptions . Beginning in 2001 , under the '' Metal Fingers '' moniker , Dumile began releasing his Special Herbs instrumentals series . Many of these beats can be heard as the instrumentation tracks throughout his body of work . A separate website catalogs for which tracks each instrumental has been used .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985269},{"example_id":-4554120769352533999,"question":"what is the name of china's most famous communist leader","answers":["Mao Zedong"],"text":"Mao Zedong ( December 26 , 1893 -- September 9 , 1976 ) , commonly known as Chairman Mao , was a Chinese communist revolutionary who became the founding father of the People 's Republic of China , which he ruled as the Chairman of the Communist Party of China from its establishment in 1949 until his death in 1976 . His theories , military strategies , and political policies are collectively known as Maoism .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985279},{"example_id":-9006580863217833148,"question":"who voiced spider man in the new game","answers":["Yuri Lowenthal"],"text":"Yuri Lowenthal is the voice actor and John Bubniak is the physical actor for Spider - Man in the game . In early 2015 , Lowenthal got the role after some initial pushback within Insomniac due to him voicing one of the main playable characters for Insomniac 's most recently released game at the time , Sunset Overdrive , but ultimately the game 's lead writer Jon Paquette convinced the studio to cast him in the role due to his trust in Lowenthal 's acting ability . Lowenthal worked with two stunt people throughout the game 's development . He tried to differentiate between his voices for Peter Parker and Spider - Man but thought that they could not be totally different and as a result spent a large amount of time '' finessing and massaging '' his performance to achieve a balance . Jon Paquette , Christos Gage , Ben Arfmann , and Dan Slott serve as writers of the game .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985285},{"example_id":-1047366259117857040,"question":"why was greenwich chosen as the location for the prime meridian","answers":["due to its popularity"],"text":"A prime meridian , based at the Royal Observatory , Greenwich , in London , was established by Sir George Airy in 1851 . By 1884 , over two - thirds of all ships and tonnage used it as the reference meridian on their charts and maps . In October of that year , at the behest of US President Chester A. Arthur , 41 delegates from 25 nations met in Washington , D.C. , United States , for the International Meridian Conference . This conference selected the meridian passing through Greenwich as the official prime meridian due to its popularity . However , France abstained from the vote , and French maps continued to use the Paris meridian for several decades . In the 18th century , London lexicographer Malachy Postlethwayt published his African maps showing the '' Meridian of London '' intersecting the Equator a few degrees west of the later meridian and Accra , Ghana .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985294},{"example_id":-9163740840980992554,"question":"when was the crow and the pitcher written","answers":["the first century CE"],"text":"The fable is made the subject of a poem by the first century CE Greek Poet Bianor , was included in the 2nd century fable collection of pseudo-Dositheus and later appears in the 4th -- 5th - century Latin verse collection by Avianus . The history of this fable in antiquity and the Middle Ages is tracked in A.E. Wright 's Hie lert uns der meister : Latin Commentary and the Germany Fable .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985298},{"example_id":-9026025399127295269,"question":"who plays elizabeth swann in pirates of the caribbean","answers":["Keira Knightley"],"text":"Elizabeth Swann ( later Elizabeth Turner ) is a fictional character in the Pirates of the Caribbean film series . She appears in The Curse of the Black Pearl ( 2003 ) and three of its sequels , Dead Man 's Chest ( 2006 ) , At World 's End ( 2007 ) and Dead Men Tell No Tales ( 2017 ) . She is portrayed by Keira Knightley ( and as a child by Lucinda Dryzek in the prologue of The Curse of the Black Pearl ) . She is known to use the alias '' Elizabeth Turner '' , but this later becomes her married name when she weds the character Will Turner ( played by Orlando Bloom ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978711},{"example_id":6532897991839150649,"question":"some village hampden that with dauntless breast meaning","answers":["the heroism of Hampden"],"text":"Thomas Gray 's poem '' Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard '' refers to the heroism of Hampden in the stanza : '' Some village - Hampden , that with dauntless breast \/ The little tyrant of his fields withstood ; \/ Some mute inglorious Milton here may rest , \/ Cromwell guiltless of his country 's blood . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985315},{"example_id":4906221791639490727,"question":"who established the first spanish mission in texas","answers":["San Francisco de la Espada"],"text":"The first mission established within the boundaries of Spanish Texas was San Francisco de la Espada . In 1689 , Spanish authorities found the remnants of a French settlement , Fort Saint Louis . During their expedition , the Spanish met representatives of the Caddo people , who lived between the Trinity and the Red Rivers . The Caddo expressed interest in learning about Christianity , and the following year Alonso De Le\u00f3n","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985319},{"example_id":-2453021063704833671,"question":"tanzania is the only country in the world with a unique gemstone called","answers":["Tanzanite"],"text":"Tanzanite is the blue and violet variety of the mineral zoisite ( a calcium aluminium hydroxyl sorosilicate ) belonging to the epidote group . The gemstone was discovered by Manuel d'Souza in the Mirerani Hills of Manyara Region in Northern Tanzania in 1967 , near the city of Arusha and Mount Kilimanjaro . Tanzanite is only found in Tanzania , in a very small mining area ( approximately 7 km long and 2 km wide ) near the Mirerani Hills .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985336},{"example_id":-2000271708918504373,"question":"who plays the queen's brother in snow white and the huntsman","answers":["Sam Spruell"],"text":"Kristen Stewart as Snow White Raffey Cassidy as young Snow White Chris Hemsworth as Eric the Huntsman Charlize Theron as Queen Ravenna , Snow White 's evil stepmother Izzy Meikle - Small as young Ravenna Sam Claflin as William , son of Duke Hammond Xavier Atkins as young William Sam Spruell as Finn , Ravenna 's brother and enforcer Elliot Reeve as young Finn Vincent Regan as Duke Hammond , William 's father Lily Cole as Greta , a young girl who befriends Snow White Noah Huntley as King Magnus , Snow White 's father Liberty Ross as Queen Eleanor , Snow White 's mother Chris Obi as the voice of Mirror Man , the physical form of the Magic Mirror Rachael Stirling as Anna Hattie Gotobed as Lily Greg Hicks as Black Knight General Peter Ferdinando as Black Knight Anastasia Hille as Ravenna 's Mother","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985337},{"example_id":6304485778938835084,"question":"who does patrick date in perks of being a wallflower","answers":["Brad ( Johnny Simmons )"],"text":"When he sits with two seniors , Sam ( Emma Watson ) and her stepbrother Patrick ( Ezra Miller ) , at a football game , they invite him to join them to several social activities . At a party , Charlie unwittingly eats a cannabis brownie , gets high and discloses to Sam that the year before , his best friend committed suicide . He also walks in on Patrick and Brad ( Johnny Simmons ) , a popular athlete , kissing . Sam realizes that Charlie has no other friends so she and Patrick make a special effort to bring Charlie into their group . Sam needs to improve her SAT scores to be accepted to Pennsylvania State University , so Charlie offers to tutor her . On the way home from the party , when the three hear a song with which they are unfamiliar , Sam instructs Patrick to drive through a tunnel so she can stand up in the back of the pickup while the music blasts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985345},{"example_id":-1258974036110822789,"question":"the name of the separatist political party in quebec","answers":["Parti Qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois"],"text":"Several diverse political groups coalesced in the late 1960s in the formation of the Parti Qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois , a provincial political party . Since 1968 the party has appealed for constitutional negotiations on the matter of provincial sovereignty , in addition to holding two provincial referendums on the matter . The first , which occurred in 1980 , asked whether Quebecers wished to open constitutional negotiations with the federal government ( and other provinces ) for the intended purpose of establishing a '' sovereignty - association '' pact between the province of Quebec and the rest of Canada . Approximately 60 % of Quebec 's voting public rejected the idea put forth by Parti Qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois leader Ren\u00e9 L\u00e9vesque . The matter was dropped by the party for most of the 1980s , especially after the patriation of the Canadian constitution without the consent of the Parti Qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois government , and the creation of the federal Charter of Rights and Freedoms , which enshrined the protection of the French language and French - Canadian culture in Canada . In 1995 , after two failed attempts by the Mulroney government to secure Quebec 's ratification of amendments to the constitution , the Parti Qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois held a second referendum , though on this occasion the question was , albeit obliquely asked , whether one wished for the independence of the province of Quebec from the rest of Canada . The response was again in the negative , though this time by a far closer margin , with a mere 50.58 % against the proposal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985354},{"example_id":5410033370011004162,"question":"who defined the first poverty line in india","answers":["1990"],"text":"The World Bank has been revising its definition and benchmarks to measure up poverty since 1990 , with a $2 per day income on purchasing power parity basis as the definition in use from 2005 to 2013 . Some semi-economic and non-economic indices have also been proposed to measure poverty in India ; for example , the Multi-dimensional Poverty Index placed 33 % weight on number of years spent in school and education and 6.25 % weight on financial condition of a person , in order to determine if that a person is poor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985356},{"example_id":8894227544925953414,"question":"the junctional epithelium once it has migrated apically attaches to the cementum by means of","answers":["hemidesmosomes"],"text":"The junctional epithelium , a nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium , lies immediately apical to the sulcular epithelium , which lines the gingival sulcus from the base to the free gingival margin , where it interfaces with the epithelium of the oral cavity. The gingival sulcus is bounded by the enamel of the crown of the tooth and the sulcular epithelium . Immediately apical to the base of the pocket , and coronal to the most coronal of the gingival fibers is the junctional epithelium . The JE attaches to the surface of the tooth by way of the EA with hemidesmosomes and is , on average , roughly 1 mm in width in the apico - coronal dimension , constituting about one half of the biologic width . The attachment of the JE to the tooth surface can occur on enamel , cementum , or dentin . The position of the EA on the tooth surface is initially on the cervical half of the anatomical crown when the tooth first becomes functional after tooth eruption .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985357},{"example_id":1872340476281670591,"question":"what is the major purpose for which organisms require energy","answers":["to run cellular processes"],"text":"Metabolism ( from Greek : \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae metabol\u0113 , '' change '' ) is the set of life - sustaining chemical transformations within the cells of organisms . The three main purposes of metabolism are the conversion of food \/ fuel to energy to run cellular processes , the conversion of food \/ fuel to building blocks for proteins , lipids , nucleic acids , and some carbohydrates , and the elimination of nitrogenous wastes . These enzyme - catalyzed reactions allow organisms to grow and reproduce , maintain their structures , and respond to their environments . The word metabolism can also refer to the sum of all chemical reactions that occur in living organisms , including digestion and the transport of substances into and between different cells , in which case the set of reactions within the cells is called intermediary metabolism or intermediate metabolism .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985362},{"example_id":-8808485612223573402,"question":"when does ted meet the mother in season 9","answers":["`` Last Forever ''"],"text":"The story of how Ted met The Mother is the framing device behind the series ; many facts about her are revealed throughout the series , including the fact that Ted once unwittingly owned her umbrella before accidentally leaving it behind in her apartment . Ted and The Mother meet at the Farhampton train station following Barney Stinson ( Neil Patrick Harris ) and Robin Scherbatsky 's ( Cobie Smulders ) wedding ; this scene is shown in '' Last Forever '' , the series finale . The Mother 's death from an unspecified terminal illness in 2024 , also revealed in the series finale , received a mixed reaction from fans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985377},{"example_id":-1861249524428526518,"question":"where does the movie norma rae take place","answers":["North Carolina"],"text":"Norma Rae is a 1979 American drama film , directed by Martin Ritt in a screenplay written by Harriet Frank , Jr. and Irving Ravetch . Based on the true story of Crystal Lee Sutton , which was told in the 1975 book Crystal Lee , a Woman of Inheritance by New York Times reporter Henry P. Leifermann . the film stars Sally Field in the titular role . Beau Bridges , Ron Leibman , Pat Hingle , Barbara Baxley and Gail Strickland appear in supporting roles . The film 's narrative follows a factory worker from a small town in North Carolina who becomes involved in the labor union activities at the textile factory where she works after the health of her and her co-workers is compromised .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985378},{"example_id":3005654472097088940,"question":"who is sara harvey in pretty little liars","answers":["Dre Davis"],"text":"Sara Harvey is a fictional character in the Freeform television series adaption of the Pretty Little Liars book series . She is portrayed by model Dre Davis . Sara is introduced as a false protagonist , only to be exposed as '' Big A 's '' ally during '' Game Over , Charles '' . Harvey is murdered in '' Wanted : Dead or Alive '' by an unknown assailant and found dead in her hotel room 's bathtub by a cleaner . Sara 's killer was revealed to be Noel Kahn during '' These Boots Were Made for Stalking '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985387},{"example_id":53575098458173059,"question":"where are white blood cells produced in the body","answers":["bone marrow"],"text":"White blood cells ( WBCs ) , also called leukocytes or leucocytes , are the cells of the immune system that are involved in protecting the body against both infectious disease and foreign invaders . All white blood cells are produced and derived from multipotent cells in the bone marrow known as hematopoietic stem cells . Leukocytes are found throughout the body , including the blood and lymphatic system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983339},{"example_id":-5266304847755563823,"question":"who wrote baby can i hold you tonight","answers":["Tracy Chapman"],"text":"'' Baby Can I Hold You '' Single by Tracy Chapman from the album Tracy Chapman B - side '' Across The Lines '' '' If Not Now ... '' '' Mountains O ' Things '' ( Live ) Released October 1 , 1988 Genre Folk Length 3 : 14 Label Elektra \/ Asylum Records Songwriter ( s ) Tracy Chapman Producer ( s ) David Kershenbaum Tracy Chapman singles chronology '' Talkin ' ' bout a Revolution '' ( 1988 ) '' Baby Can I Hold You '' ( 1988 ) '' Crossroads '' ( 1989 ) '' Talkin ' ' bout a Revolution '' ( 1988 ) '' Baby Can I Hold You '' ( 1988 ) '' Crossroads '' ( 1989 ) '' Wedding Song '' ( 2000 ) Wedding Song2000 '' Baby Can I Hold You '' ( 2001 ) ( Re-release ) Baby Can I Hold You2001 '' You 're the One '' ( 2002 ) You 're the One2002","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985401},{"example_id":-6129232009395681058,"question":"who plays cindy in the grinch who stole christmas","answers":["Taylor Michel Momsen"],"text":"Taylor Michel Momsen ( born July 26 , 1993 ) is an American singer , songwriter , former actress and model . She is known for portraying the character of Jenny Humphrey on the CW teen drama series Gossip Girl ( 2007 -- 2012 ) and Cindy Lou Who in the film Dr. Seuss ' How the Grinch Stole Christmas ( 2000 ) . She is also known for being the lead singer and frontwoman of the American rock band The Pretty Reckless .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976510},{"example_id":5903998872166257884,"question":"a writer who steals ideas from others is called","answers":["plagiarist"],"text":"Plagiarism is also considered a moral offense against anyone who has provided the plagiarist with a benefit in exchange for what is specifically supposed to be original content ( for example , the plagiarist 's publisher , employer , or teacher ) . In such cases , acts of plagiarism may sometimes also form part of a claim for breach of the plagiarist 's contract , or , if done knowingly , for a civil wrong .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985412},{"example_id":764495760160388074,"question":"when does miraculous ladybug come out in france","answers":["19 October 2015"],"text":"Prior to its debut in France on 19 October 2015 on TF1 , the series was first shown in South Korea on 1 September 2015 on EBS1 . In the United States , the series debuted on Nickelodeon on 6 December . In the United Kingdom and Ireland , the show premiered on 30 January 2016 on Disney Channel . On 20 November 2015 , producer Jeremy Zag announced that a second and third season were in progress . On 20 December 2016 , Zag announced that Netflix had acquired the U.S. video - on - demand streaming rights to Miraculous for seasons 1 -- 3 , including the English premiere of the Christmas Special , and a planned launch of Season 2 in 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985419},{"example_id":-7802258791101541014,"question":"who can appoint comptroller and auditor general of india","answers":["President of India"],"text":"Comptroller and Auditor General of India Logo of Comptroller and Auditor General of India Incumbent Rajiv Mehrishi , IAS since 25 September 2017 Nominator Prime Minister of India Appointer President of India Term length 6 yrs or up to 65 yrs of age ( whichever is earlier ) Inaugural holder V. Narahari Rao Deputy Deputy Comptrollers and Auditors General of India Salary \u20b9 90,000 ( US $1,400 ) per month Website Official Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985425},{"example_id":1856575210051822511,"question":"when was the ar 15 first sold to us civilians","answers":["1959"],"text":"The ArmaLite AR - 15 was a select - fire , air - cooled , gas - operated , magazine - fed assault rifle manufactured in the United States between 1959 and 1964 . Designed by American gun manufacturer ArmaLite in 1956 , it was based on its AR - 10 rifle . The ArmaLite AR - 15 was designed to be a lightweight assault rifle and to fire a new high - velocity , lightweight , small - caliber cartridge to allow the infantrymen to carry more ammunition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985436},{"example_id":3133694969194360942,"question":"where does india's economy rank in the world","answers":["sixth - largest"],"text":"The economy of India is the sixth - largest in the world measured by nominal GDP and the third - largest by purchasing power parity ( PPP ) . The country ranks 141st in per capita GDP ( nominal ) with $1723 and 123rd in per capita GDP ( PPP ) with $6,616 as of 2016 . After 1991 economic liberalisation , India achieved 6 - 7 % average GDP growth annually . In FY 2015 and 2017 India 's economy became the world 's fastest growing major economy surpassing China .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985443},{"example_id":9179985899003386877,"question":"where did the united kingdom come in the eurovision song contest","answers":["24th"],"text":"Eurovision Song Contest 2018 Country United Kingdom National selection Selection process Eurovision : You Decide Selection date ( s ) 7 February 2018 Selected entrant SuRie Selected song '' Storm '' Selected songwriter ( s ) Nicole Blair Gil Lewis Sean Hargreaves Finals performance Final result 24th , 48 points United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest \u25c4 2017 2018","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983956},{"example_id":193672998232609314,"question":"the u.s. congress is bicameral as is every american state legislature except","answers":["Nebraska"],"text":"Every state except Nebraska has a bicameral legislature , meaning that the legislature consists of two separate legislative chambers or houses . In each case the smaller chamber is called the Senate and is usually referred to as the upper house . This chamber typically , but not always , has the exclusive power to confirm appointments made by the governor and to try articles of impeachment . ( In a few states , a separate Executive Council , composed of members elected from large districts , performs the confirmation function . ) Members of the smaller chamber represent more citizens and usually serve for longer terms than members of the larger chamber , generally four years . In 41 states , the larger chamber is called the House of Representatives . Five states designate the larger chamber the Assembly and three states call it the House of Delegates . Members of the larger chamber usually serve for terms of two years . The larger chamber customarily has the exclusive power to initiate taxing legislation and articles of impeachment .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985455},{"example_id":4921568333431400360,"question":"who wrote the song i fought the law","answers":["Sonny Curtis"],"text":"'' I Fought the Law '' is a song written by Sonny Curtis of the Crickets and popularized by a cover by the Bobby Fuller Four , which went on to become a top - ten hit for the band in 1966 and was also recorded by the Clash in 1979 . The Bobby Fuller Four version of this song was ranked No. 175 on the Rolling Stone list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time in 2004 , and the same year was named one of the 500 '' Songs that Shaped Rock '' by the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985457},{"example_id":5318850600714734525,"question":"the name given to the east to west rotation of venus","answers":["retrograde"],"text":"In our Solar System , all of the planets and most of the other objects that orbit the Sun , with the exception of many comets , do so in the '' prograde '' direction , i.e. the same sense as the rotation of the Sun . In addition , the rotations of most planets are prograde , with the exceptions of Venus and Uranus , which have retrograde rotations . Most satellites of planets revolve around their planets in the prograde sense . ( In the case of the satellites of Uranus , this means they revolve in the same sense as Uranus 's rotation , which is retrograde relative to the Sun . ) There are some satellites that orbit in the retrograde sense , but these are generally small and distant from their planets , except for Neptune 's satellite Triton , which is large and close . It is thought that these retrograde satellites , including Triton , are bodies that have been captured into orbit around their planets , having been formed elsewhere .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985459},{"example_id":3633500842723871599,"question":"who plays the queen in snow white and the huntsman","answers":["Charlize Theron"],"text":"The cast includes Kristen Stewart as Snow White , Charlize Theron as Queen Ravenna , Chris Hemsworth as Eric , the huntsman , Sam Claflin as William , Snow White 's childhood friend , and Bob Hoskins as the dwarf seer in his final film appearances . The film received two Academy Award nominations for Best Visual Effects and Best Costume Design at the 85th Academy Awards . It was a success at the box office , earning $396.6 million worldwide against a $170 million budget . Although critics praised the production design , visual effects , Theron and Hemsworth 's performances , musical score , and action sequences ; Stewart and Claflin 's performances received mixed reviews , and the screenplay was heavily criticized .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975583},{"example_id":-477568137795247452,"question":"what is the most common religion in lebanon","answers":["Islam"],"text":"Lebanon has several different main religions . The country has the most religiously diverse society of all states within the Middle East , comprising 18 recognized religious sects . The main two religions are Islam ( Shia and Sunni ) with 54 % of followers and Christianity ( the Maronite Church , the Greek Orthodox Church , the Melkite Greek Catholic Church , the Protestant Church , the Armenian Apostolic Church ) with 40.4 % of followers . There is also the Druze minority religion , which under the Lebanese political division ( Parliament of Lebanon Seat Allocation ) the Druze community is designated as one of the five Lebanese Muslim communities ( Sunni , Shia , Druze , Alawi , and Ismaili ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985487},{"example_id":553987667679345079,"question":"who is known as the king of rock","answers":["Elvis Aaron Presley"],"text":"Elvis Aaron Presley ( January 8 , 1935 -- August 16 , 1977 ) was an American singer and actor . Regarded as one of the most significant cultural icons of the 20th century , he is often referred to as the '' King of Rock and Roll '' or simply '' the King '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985489},{"example_id":-8960310661363458331,"question":"who ran for president in the election of 1892","answers":["Grover Cleveland","Benjamin Harrison","James B. Weaver"],"text":"United States presidential election , 1892 \u2190 1888 November 8 , 1892 1896 \u2192 All 444 electoral votes of the Electoral College 223 electoral votes needed to win Turnout 74.7 % 4.6 pp Nominee Grover Cleveland Benjamin Harrison James B. Weaver Party Democratic Republican Populist Home state New York Indiana Iowa Running mate Adlai Stevenson I Whitelaw Reid James G. Field Electoral vote 277 145 22 States carried 23 16 5 Popular vote 5,556,918 5,176,108 1,041,028 Percentage 46.0 % 43.0 % 8.5 % Presidential election results map . Red denotes states won by Harrison \/ Reid , blue denotes those won by Cleveland \/ Stevenson , light green denotes those won by Weaver \/ Field . Numbers indicate the number of electoral votes allotted to each state . President before election Benjamin Harrison Republican Elected President Grover Cleveland Democratic","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985490},{"example_id":9186409239458560325,"question":"when do white walkers appear in game of thrones","answers":["Oathkeeper"],"text":"The White Walkers portrayed on HBO 's Game of Thrones differ slightly in appearance from their literary counterparts , but Aaron Souppouris of The Verge named them among '' the most visually iconic creatures on the show '' . In the TV series , the primary White Walker has been portrayed by Ross Mullan . Their apparent leader is the Night King , portrayed by Richard Brake and Vladimir Furdik , who first appeared in the episode '' Oathkeeper '' . In '' Hardhome '' , the effectiveness of Valyrian steel against the White Walkers is proven as Jon shatters one to pieces with a single stroke of his ancient sword Longclaw . Unlike in the novels , the TV series has established that wights can be destroyed by dragonglass .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985492},{"example_id":-6228453613574831207,"question":"who sings he's a tramp in lady and the tramp","answers":["Peggy Lee"],"text":"Peggy Lee as Darling , the motherly human figure and Jim Dear 's wife . Lee also voiced Si and Am , Aunt 's Sarah 's twin Siamese cats with a knack for mischief and never - ending trouble ; and Peg , a stray female Pekingese whom Lady meets at the pound ( along with the other dog inmates she was put in a cage with ) . The names of Si and Am are a play on the country of Siam and the idea of '' Siamese twins '' , the terminology of the time for conjoined twins . It is implied that Peg had a relationship with Tramp in the past , through the lyrics of the song she sings ( He 's a Tramp ) . Peg was formerly from the '' Dog and Pony Follies '' ( dog and pony show ) ; either the show ended or she was left behind . Peg has a Brooklyn Accent .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985493},{"example_id":2455619841997624262,"question":"who does kelly from the office end up with","answers":["Ryan"],"text":"In '' Finale , '' it is revealed that Kelly is married to Ravi but she leaves him when Ryan returns , and they reunite . Ryan originally had a baby named Drake who had been left with him by its mother who Ryan had been dating , but he leaves him with Ravi when he and Kelly run away together . Both Kaling and Novak returned as guests for the series finale .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985494},{"example_id":-105267526819657938,"question":"where did dr seuss wrote most of his books","answers":["La Jolla , California"],"text":"After the war , Geisel and his wife moved to La Jolla , California , where he returned to writing children 's books . He wrote many , including such favorites as If I Ran the Zoo ( 1950 ) , Horton Hears a Who ! ( 1955 ) , If I Ran the Circus ( 1956 ) , The Cat in the Hat ( 1957 ) , How the Grinch Stole Christmas ! ( 1957 ) , and Green Eggs and Ham ( 1960 ) . He received numerous awards throughout his career , but he won neither the Caldecott Medal nor the Newbery Medal . Three of his titles from this period were , however , chosen as Caldecott runners - up ( now referred to as Caldecott Honor books ) : McElligot 's Pool ( 1947 ) , Bartholomew and the Oobleck ( 1949 ) , and If I Ran the Zoo ( 1950 ) . Dr Seuss also wrote the musical and fantasy film The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T. , which was released in 1953 . The movie was a critical and financial failure , and Geisel never attempted another feature film . During the 1950s , he also published a number of illustrated short stories , mostly in Redbook Magazine . Some of these were later collected ( in volumes such as The Sneetches and Other Stories ) or reworked into independent books ( If I Ran the Zoo ) . A number have never been reprinted since their original appearances .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985504},{"example_id":-4185970968079731216,"question":"when did the show law and order start","answers":["September 13 , 1990"],"text":"Law & Order is an American police procedural and legal drama television series , created by Dick Wolf and part of the Law & Order franchise . It originally aired on NBC and , in syndication , on various cable networks . Law & Order premiered on September 13 , 1990 , and completed its 20th and final season on May 24 , 2010 . At the time of its cancellation , Law & Order was the longest - running crime drama on American primetime television . Its record of 20 seasons is a tie with Gunsmoke ( 1955 -- 75 ) for the longest - running live - action scripted American prime - time series with ongoing characters . Although it has fewer episodes than Gunsmoke , Law & Order ranks as the longest - running hour - long primetime TV series . Gunsmoke , for its first six seasons , was originally a half - hour program .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985506},{"example_id":6445919939216883179,"question":"what is currently the largest crop in the usa","answers":["Corn"],"text":"Millions of Tonnes in 2003 2013 Corn 256.0 354.0 Cattle meat 12.0 11.7 Cow 's milk , whole , fresh 77.0 91.0 Chicken meat 14.7 17.4 Soybeans 67.0 89.0 Pig meat 9.1 10.5 Wheat 64.0 58.0 Cotton lint 4.0 2.8 Hen eggs 5.2 5.6 Turkey meat 2.5 2.6 Tomatoes 11.4 12.6 Potatoes 20.8 19.8 Grapes 5.9 7.7 Oranges 10.4 7.6 Rice , paddy 9.1 8.6 Apples 3.9 4.1 Sorghum 10.4 9.9 Lettuce 4.7 3.6 Cottonseed 6.0 5.6 Sugar beets 30.7 29.8","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981986},{"example_id":-382621165153118572,"question":"where did doc hudson go in cars 2","answers":["died of Engine Cancer"],"text":"By the start of Cars 2 , Doc has died of Engine Cancer ( The same thing as Heart Cancer , and is very rare ) . The Piston Cup has been renamed in his honor , and his clinic has been converted into a museum that displays trophies and mementos from his career .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985530},{"example_id":5350268634107981668,"question":"who is the woman astronaut who holds the world record of staying in the space for the longest time","answers":["Peggy Whitson"],"text":"NASA astronaut Peggy Whitson holds the record for the longest single spaceflight by a woman when she surpassed Italian astronaut Samantha Cristoforetti 's 199 days , 16 hours during Expedition 52 in 2017 . She returned to Earth in September 2017 , having spent 289 days , 5 hours and 1 minute in space . In third place is American astronaut Sunita Williams with 195 days on the ISS , where she was a member of Expedition 14 \/ Expedition 15 ( 2006 -- 2007 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985541},{"example_id":-9130532844945737161,"question":"who founded north carolina a t state university","answers":["North Carolina General Assembly"],"text":"North Carolina State University was founded by the North Carolina General Assembly in 1887 as a land - grant college under the name North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts . As a land - grant college , NC State would provide a '' liberal and practical education '' while focusing on military tactics , agriculture and the mechanical arts without excluding classical studies . Since its founding , the university has maintained these objectives while building on them .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985545},{"example_id":-7890630449827186542,"question":"who put the drugs in the backpack in brokedown palace","answers":["Nick"],"text":"Lifelong best friends Alice Marano and Darlene Davis take a trip after graduating from high school , giving their parents the impression that they 're going to Hawaii . However , Alice talks Darlene into going to Thailand instead , after comparing the prices of both destinations . Darlene agrees , albeit with some reluctance . Once in Thailand , they meet a captivating Australian man who calls himself Nick Parks . Unknown to them , Nick Parks is a drug smuggler . Darlene is particularly smitten with Nick and convinces Alice to take Nick up on his offer to treat the two of them to what amounts to a day trip to Hong Kong . While boarding their flight at Don Mueang International Airport , the girls are seized by the police and shocked to discover that one of their bags contains heroin , which unknown to them , is planted by Nick himself .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985546},{"example_id":-667290550151949124,"question":"what kind of car did steve urkel drive in family matters","answers":["BMW Isetta"],"text":"A BMW Isetta was featured in several episodes of the TV series Family Matters as Steve Urkel 's car .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985547},{"example_id":2783596096751423456,"question":"who played napoleon in night at the museum 2","answers":["Alain Chabat"],"text":"Alain Chabat as Napoleon Bonaparte , the leader of the First French Empire who allies with Kahmunrah .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985551},{"example_id":-7983248996721708570,"question":"who plays joey in 10 things i hate about you","answers":["Andrew Keegan"],"text":"Andrew Keegan as Joey Donner , an affluent , self - absorbed high school senior and aspiring model who is popular in high school who intends to have sex with Bianca , and to that end pays Patrick to date Kat . He is the main antagonist in the movie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985552},{"example_id":-4380302660772161342,"question":"who holds the record for most triple doubles in a season","answers":["Oscar Robertson"],"text":"A triple - double is the accumulation of a double - digit number total in three of the five categories in a game . The most common way to achieve a triple - double is through points , rebounds , and assists . Oscar Robertson leads the all - time NBA list with 181 career triple - doubles and is , with Russell Westbrook , one of only two players ever to average a triple - double for a season . Westbrook currently holds the record for most triple - doubles in a season with 42 and is the only person to average a triple - double for two consecutive seasons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980168},{"example_id":7480731572995870706,"question":"who holds the nba single game scoring record","answers":["Wilt Chamberlain"],"text":"Points Player Date Team Opponent Final score FGM FGA 3FGM 3FGA FTM FTA Notes 100 Wilt Chamberlain * March 2 , 1962 Philadelphia Warriors New York Knicks 169 -- 147 36 63 -- -- 28 32 Chamberlain is the only NBA player to score 100 points in a single game . He also grabbed 25 rebounds in the performance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985564},{"example_id":-3819226073532789550,"question":"who sings the song i'm a wanderer","answers":["Dion"],"text":"'' The Wanderer '' is a song written by Ernie Maresca and originally recorded by Dion . The song , with a 12 - bar blues - base verse and an eight - bar bridge , tells the story of a travelling man and his many loves . The song is ranked number 243 on the Rolling Stone magazine 's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985571},{"example_id":7298075354987889468,"question":"what is the redhead's name in game of thrones","answers":["Ygritte"],"text":"Ygritte ( season 2 -- 4 ) portrayed by Rose Leslie . A Wildling girl with red hair ( '' kissed by fire '' , a sign of luck among the Wildlings ) and a follower of Mance Rayder . In Season 2 , she is captured in the Skirling Pass by Jon Snow and Qhorin Halfhand . She manages to escape , but is recaptured by Jon , separating him from his brothers in the process . Later she leads him into Rattleshirt 's ambush . After this they lead Jon to Mance Rayder 's wildling camp , where he pretends to defect to the Wildlings to discover their plans . She then travels with him to the wall , and during this journey she seduces him . However , when confronted with killing an innocent horse farmer for the watch who scaled the wall , Jon escapes the wildling 's clutches on horseback . But while resting , Ygritte manages to catch up with Jon at which point she confesses her love for him and then , blinded by tears , shoots him multiple times while he escapes towards the wall . In Season 4 , Ygritte starts raiding villages south of the wall with her group , clearly thirsting for vengeance against Jon , although Tormund suspects she let him go . When the wildlings attack Mole 's Town , Ygritte slaughters all the women present , but notices Gilly hiding with her baby son , and spares her life . When the wildlings finally reach Castle Black and attack , Ygritte kills many Night 's Watch brothers with her archery skills , among them Pyp . When confronted by Jon , however , she can not bring herself to shoot him , and is shot in the back by Olly , a boy whose father Ygritte previously killed . Ygritte subsequently dies in Jon 's arms , and her body is later burned by Jon himself , separately from the other soldiers , in her homeland , north of the Wall .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985578},{"example_id":4430944360209280990,"question":"the part of an atom that has no charge","answers":["neutrons"],"text":"Every atom is composed of a nucleus and one or more electrons bound to the nucleus . The nucleus is made of one or more protons and typically a similar number of neutrons . Protons and neutrons are called nucleons . More than 99.94 % of an atom 's mass is in the nucleus . The protons have a positive electric charge , the electrons have a negative electric charge , and the neutrons have no electric charge . If the number of protons and electrons are equal , that atom is electrically neutral . If an atom has more or fewer electrons than protons , then it has an overall negative or positive charge , respectively , and it is called an ion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985581},{"example_id":-1325148824515450104,"question":"who plays rebeccas boyfriend in the a word","answers":["Aaron Pierre"],"text":"Actor Character Role Episode Max Vento Joe Hughes 7 year - old boy who has autism 1 -- Lee Ingleby Paul Hughes Joe 's father 1 -- Morven Christie Alison Hughes Joe 's mother 1 -- Molly Wright Rebecca Hughes Joe 's 16 - year - old half - sister 1 -- Greg McHugh Eddie Scott Alison 's brother 1 -- Vinette Robinson Nicola Daniels Eddie 's wife 1 -- Christopher Eccleston Maurice Scott Joe 's grandfather , Alison 's and Eddie 's father 1 -- Pooky Quesnel Louise Wilson Maurice 's music teacher and lover 1 -- Matt Greenwood Tom Clarke Rebecca 's best friend 2 -- 6 , 9 - Thomas Gregory Luke Taylor Rebecca 's ex-boyfriend 2 -- 6 Daniel Cerqueira Dr Graves Insensitive family doctor 1 -- 5 , 7 - George Bukhari Terry Norris Worker at Paul and Alison 's cafe 1 -- Adam Wittek David Nowak Worker at the Scott 's brewery 1 -- Tommie Grabiec Pavel Kaminski Worker at the Scott 's brewery 1 -- Abby Ford Sally Worker at the Scott 's brewery Julia Krynke Maya Petrenko Joe 's babysitter 2 -- 5 Lisa Millett Maggie White Joe 's speech therapist Ralf Little Stuart Rebecca 's biological father 5 -- 6 , 11 Jude Akuwudike Vincent Daniels Nicola 's father 7 - Clare Holman Grace Daniels Nicola 's mother 7 - Aaron Pierre James Thorne Rebecca 's boyfriend 7 - 8 Lucy Gaskell Sophie Berwick Worker at Paul 's Gastropub . 7 - 11 Travis Smith Mark Berwick Sophie 's autistic teenage son . 7 -","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985587},{"example_id":7010155585092361620,"question":"who is i can only imagine based off of","answers":["Bart Millard"],"text":"I Can Only Imagine is a 2018 American Christian drama film directed by the Erwin Brothers and written by Alex Cramer , Jon Erwin , and Brent McCorkle , based on the story behind the MercyMe song of the same name , the best - selling Christian single of all time . The film stars J. Michael Finley as Bart Millard , the lead singer who wrote the song about his relationship with his father ( Dennis Quaid ) . Madeline Carroll , Priscilla Shirer , Cloris Leachman , and Trace Adkins also star .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973538},{"example_id":-6449015956887763920,"question":"is the black death an epidemic or pandemic","answers":["pandemics"],"text":"The Black Death , also known as the Great Plague or simply Plague , or less commonly as the Black Plague , was one of the most devastating pandemics in human history , resulting in the deaths of an estimated 75 to 200 million people in Eurasia and peaking in Europe from 1347 to 1351 . The bacterium Yersinia pestis , which results in several forms of plague , is believed to have been the cause . The plague created a series of religious , social and economic upheavals , which had profound effects on the course of European history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985602},{"example_id":1081316871620092143,"question":"where was the hope diamond found and where is it now","answers":["in India"],"text":"The jewel is believed to have originated in India , where the original ( larger ) stone was purchased in 1666 by French gem merchant Jean - Baptiste Tavernier as the Tavernier Blue . The Tavernier Blue was cut and yielded the French Blue ( Le bleu de France ) , which Tavernier sold to King Louis XIV in 1668 . Stolen in 1791 , it was recut , with the largest section acquiring its '' Hope '' name when it appeared in the catalogue of a gem collection owned by a London banking family called Hope in 1839 . After going through numerous owners , it was sold to Washington socialite Evalyn Walsh McLean who was often seen wearing it . It was purchased in 1949 by New York gem merchant Harry Winston , who toured it for a number of years before giving it to Washington 's National Museum of Natural History in 1958 , where it has since remained on permanent exhibition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985607},{"example_id":-1537843928254904328,"question":"who produced yes indeed by drake and lil baby","answers":["Wheezy"],"text":"'' Yes Indeed '' Single by Lil Baby and Drake from the album Harder Than Ever Released May 15 , 2018 Format Digital download Recorded 2018 Length 2 : 22 Label 4PF Wolfpack Quality Control Motown Capitol Songwriter ( s ) Dominique Jones Aubrey Graham Wesley Glass Producer ( s ) Wheezy Lil Baby singles chronology '' Southside '' ( 2018 ) '' Yes Indeed '' ( 2018 ) Drake singles chronology '' Nice for What '' ( 2018 ) '' Yes Indeed '' ( 2018 ) '' I 'm Upset '' ( 2018 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985608},{"example_id":-4050706463701649068,"question":"how many seasons of heartland has there been","answers":["11"],"text":"The show became the longest - running one - hour scripted drama in the history of Canadian television , when it surpassed the 124 episodes of Street Legal on October 19 , 2014 . As of February 4 , 2018 , 189 episodes of Heartland have aired . Season 11 began on Sunday , September 24 , 2017 at its usual time . Filming for Season 12 began on June 1 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985623},{"example_id":2086137844069764111,"question":"who sang heaven is just a sin away","answers":["The Kendalls"],"text":"'' Heaven 's Just a Sin Away '' is a song composed by Jerry Gillespie , which was recorded in 1977 by The Kendalls . Released in 1977 , the song went to Number One on the Billboard Hot Country Singles ( now Hot Country Songs ) charts . It was the duo 's first Top 40 entry on that chart , and the second single from the album Let the Music Play \/ Heaven 's Just a Sin Away , released on Ovation . It also reached number 69 on the Billboard Hot 100 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985634},{"example_id":-1074904791966119403,"question":"what is the orange pack of pall mall","answers":["Pall Mall Ultra Lights"],"text":"In 2007 , R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company changed the packaging color of Pall Mall Ultra Lights from light blue to orange to stop confusion between the Ultra Lights and the Lights . Both had been in blue colored packaging .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985643},{"example_id":4285864597484667070,"question":"who played mrs partridge on the partridge family","answers":["Shirley Mae Jones"],"text":"Shirley Mae Jones ( born March 31 , 1934 ) is an American singer and actress of stage , film and television . In her six decades of show business , she has starred as wholesome characters in a number of well - known musical films , such as Oklahoma ! ( 1955 ) , Carousel ( 1956 ) , and The Music Man ( 1962 ) . She won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for playing a vengeful prostitute in Elmer Gantry ( 1960 ) . She played the lead role of Shirley Partridge , the widowed mother of five children , in the musical situation - comedy television series The Partridge Family ( 1970 -- 74 ) , which co-starred her real - life stepson David Cassidy , son of Jack Cassidy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985645},{"example_id":-4555785572362831103,"question":"who starred in take me out to the ballgame","answers":["Gene Kelly","Esther Williams","Frank Sinatra"],"text":"Take Me Out to the Ball Game is a 1949 Technicolor musical film produced in the Arthur Freed unit of MGM . It stars Frank Sinatra , Esther Williams , and Gene Kelly , features Betty Garrett , Edward Arnold and Jules Munshin , and was directed by Busby Berkeley . The title and nominal theme is taken from the unofficial anthem of American baseball , '' Take Me Out to the Ball Game '' . The film was released in the United Kingdom as Everybody 's Cheering .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985646},{"example_id":8601524133627213463,"question":"which group of plants can be used as indicators of so2 pollution of air","answers":["Bacteria","Fungi"],"text":"Fungi are used to monitor of oil pollution . Scolecobasidium , Mortierella , Humicola , and Verticillum are able to utilize waste oil . Bacteria like Pseudomonas , Clostridium , and Streptococcus are used in assessment ( estimation ) and prediction of changes in marine environment induced by human activities . Pseudomonas metabolizes oil and converts into harmless end product as CO and H O .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985651},{"example_id":8146917209725689561,"question":"who said work expands to fill the time available","answers":["Cyril Northcote Parkinson"],"text":"Articulated by Cyril Northcote Parkinson as part of the first sentence of a humorous essay published in The Economist in 1955 and since republished online , it was reprinted with other essays in the book Parkinson 's Law : The Pursuit of Progress ( London , John Murray , 1958 ) . He derived the dictum from his extensive experience in the British Civil Service .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985662},{"example_id":-6777632776468656110,"question":"what are the main sectors of the us economy","answers":["agriculture","manufacturing","service"],"text":"US employment , as estimated in 2012 , is divided into 79.7 % in the service sector , 19.2 % in the manufacturing sector , and 1.1 % in the agriculture sector .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985695},{"example_id":-3074032821129092078,"question":"who played lex luthor in batman vs superman dawn of justice","answers":["Jesse Eisenberg"],"text":"Jesse Eisenberg as Lex Luthor :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985703},{"example_id":-7798052179538511810,"question":"what was the inaugural year of the ncaa tournament","answers":["1939"],"text":"The 1939 NCAA Basketball Tournament involved 8 schools playing in single - elimination play to determine the NCAA Men 's Division I Basketball Championship . It was the first NCAA basketball national championship tournament , although it was operated by the NABC at the time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985729},{"example_id":4046135193079015773,"question":"who plays karma in how i met your mother","answers":["Becki Newton"],"text":"'' Karma '' How I Met Your Mother episode Episode no . Season 7 Episode 18 Directed by Pamela Fryman Written by Stephen Lloyd Production code 7ALH18 Original air date February 27 , 2012 ( 2012 - 02 - 27 ) Guest appearance ( s ) Becki Newton ( Quinn \/ Karma ) Ellen D. Williams ( Patrice ) Episode chronology \u2190 Previous '' No Pressure '' Next \u2192 '' The Broath ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985730},{"example_id":5682773998162349389,"question":"when did the song american woman come out","answers":["November 1969"],"text":"'' American Woman '' is a song released by the Canadian rock band The Guess Who in November 1969 , from their sixth studio album of the same name . It was later released in March 1970 as a single backed with '' No Sugar Tonight '' , which reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 . Billboard magazine placed the single at number three on the Year - End Hot 100 singles of 1970 list . On May 22 , 1970 , the single was certified as gold by the RIAA .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985739},{"example_id":-4682247148517675874,"question":"when did the first episode of yuri on ice air","answers":["October 6 , 2016"],"text":"Yuri ! ! ! on Ice ( Japanese : \u30e6\u30fc\u30ea ! ! ! on ICE ) is a sports anime television series about figure skating . The anime was produced by MAPPA , directed by Sayo Yamamoto and written by Mitsur\u014d Kubo . Character design was by Tadashi Hiramatsu , and its music was composed by Taro Umebayashi and Taku Matsushiba . The figure skating was choreographed by Kenji Miyamoto , who also performed routines himself which were recorded and used as skating sound effects . The series premiered on October 6 , 2016 and ended on December 22 , with a total of 12 episodes . A Yuri on Ice feature film is currently in production . The series revolves around the relationships between Japanese figure skater Yuri Katsuki ; his idol , Russian figure - skating champion Victor Nikiforov , and up - and - coming Russian skater Yuri Plisetsky ; as Yuri K. and Yuri P. take part in the Figure Skating Grand Prix , with Victor acting as coach to Yuri K .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985744},{"example_id":-2861377343446077763,"question":"when did ub40 red red wine come out","answers":["1967"],"text":"'' Red Red Wine '' is a song originally written , performed , and recorded by American singer Neil Diamond in 1967 . It is included on Neil 's second studio album , Just for You . The lyrics are sung from the perspective of a person who finds that drinking red wine is the only way to forget his woes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985752},{"example_id":7165785900330117526,"question":"the main character in wycherley's the country wife","answers":["Harcourt","Horner"],"text":"The male leads Horner and Harcourt were played by the contrasted actors Charles Hart and Edward Kynaston ( or Kenaston ) . The forcefully masculine 45 - year - old Hart '' was celebrated for superman roles , notably the arrogant , bloodthirsty Almanzor in John Dryden 's Conquest of Granada '' , and also for playing rakish comedy heroes with nonchalance and charisma . Many critics credit the personalities and skills of Hart and Nell Gwyn with creating , as much as any playwright did , the famous flirting \/ bantering Restoration comedy couple . The beautiful androgynous Kynaston , probably in his early thirties , was a different kind of hero . He had started his career in 1660 as the outstanding Restoration female impersonator -- '' the prettiest woman in the whole house '' -- before real women entered the profession in the fall of 1660 . ( The 2004 movie Stage Beauty is loosely based on Kynaston 's career . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985765},{"example_id":-632514086629966256,"question":"game of thrones season 4 episode 2 musicians","answers":["Georg H\u00f3lm","Orri P\u00e1ll D\u00fdrason","J\u00f3n \u00de\u00f3r Birgisson"],"text":"'' The Lion and the Rose '' Game of Thrones episode The color of Joffrey Baratheon 's face after his death led to his wedding being referred to as the '' Purple Wedding '' . Episode no . Season 4 Episode 2 Directed by Alex Graves Written by George R.R. Martin Featured music Ramin Djawadi Cinematography by Anette Haellmigk Editing by Katie Weiland Original air date April 13 , 2014 ( 2014 - 04 - 13 ) Running time 52 minutes Guest appearance ( s ) Diana Rigg as Olenna Tyrell Pedro Pascal as Oberyn Martell Indira Varma as Ellaria Sand Michael McElhatton as Roose Bolton Julian Glover as Grand Maester Pycelle Noah Taylor as Locke Tara Fitzgerald as Selyse Baratheon Roger Ashton - Griffiths as Mace Tyrell Finn Jones as Loras Tyrell Thomas Brodie Sangster as Jojen Reed Ellie Kendrick as Meera Reed Kristian Nairn as Hodor Dean - Charles Chapman as Tommen Baratheon Daniel Portman as Podrick Payne Ian Beattie as Meryn Trant Tony Way as Dontos Hollard Kerry Ingram as Shireen Baratheon Charlotte Hope as Myranda Paul Bentley as the High Septon Elizabeth Webster as Walda Bolton Pixie Le Knot as Kayla J\u00f3n \u00de\u00f3r Birgisson as a Musician Orri P\u00e1ll D\u00fdrason as a Musician Georg H\u00f3lm as a Musician Episode chronology \u2190 Previous '' Two Swords '' Next \u2192 '' Breaker of Chains '' Game of Thrones ( season 4 ) List of Game of Thrones episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985766},{"example_id":-3565334264051618857,"question":"who sang lazy hazy crazy days of summer","answers":["Nat King Cole"],"text":"Those Lazy - Hazy - Crazy Days of Summer is a 1963 album by Nat King Cole , arranged by Ralph Carmichael . The album reached # 14 on Billboard 's LP chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985767},{"example_id":8297214486276163966,"question":"when is the last time the lions made the playoffs","answers":["2016"],"text":"Playoff Droughts 0Team0 Last earned appearance in post-season Seasons Buffalo Bills ^ 1999 AFC Wild Card Playoffs 17 Cleveland Browns ^ 2002 AFC Wild Card Playoffs 14 Los Angeles Rams ^ 2004 NFC Divisional Playoffs 12 Jacksonville Jaguars ^ 2007 AFC Divisional Playoffs 9 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 2007 NFC Wild Card Playoffs 9 Tennessee Titans \u2020 2008 AFC Divisional Playoffs 8 New York Jets 2010 AFC Championship Game 6 Chicago Bears 2010 NFC Championship Game 6 Philadelphia Eagles 2013 NFC Wild Card Playoffs Los Angeles Chargers 2013 AFC Divisional Playoffs New Orleans Saints 2013 NFC Divisional Playoffs San Francisco 49ers 2013 NFC Championship Game Baltimore Ravens 2014 AFC Divisional Playoffs Indianapolis Colts 2014 AFC Championship Game Cincinnati Bengals 2015 AFC Wild Card Playoffs Minnesota Vikings 2015 NFC Wild Card Playoffs Washington Redskins 2015 NFC Wild Card Playoffs Arizona Cardinals 2015 NFC Championship Game Denver Broncos Super Bowl L Carolina Panthers Super Bowl L 2016 Playoff Teams Miami Dolphins 2016 AFC Wild Card Playoffs -- Oakland Raiders 2016 AFC Wild Card Playoffs -- New York Giants 2016 NFC Wild Card Playoffs -- Detroit Lions 2016 NFC Wild Card Playoffs -- Kansas City Chiefs 2016 AFC Divisional Playoffs -- Houston Texans 2016 AFC Divisional Playoffs -- Dallas Cowboys 2016 NFC Divisional Playoffs -- Seattle Seahawks 2016 NFC Divisional Playoffs -- Pittsburgh Steelers 2016 AFC Championship Game -- Green Bay Packers 2016 NFC Championship Game -- New England Patriots Super Bowl LI -- Atlanta Falcons Super Bowl LI --","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985770},{"example_id":-3854060781610966502,"question":"who wrote the song have a little faith in me","answers":["John Hiatt"],"text":"'' Have a Little Faith in Me '' is a song written and performed by John Hiatt that appears on his 1987 album Bring the Family . His version of the song has also appeared on the soundtracks of the movies The Theory of Flight ( 1998 ) , Look Who 's Talking Now ( 1993 ) , Benny & Joon ( 1993 ) , Cake with Heather Graham ( 2005 ) , My Best Friend 's Girl ( 2008 ) , and Love Happens ( 2009 ) . Live versions were included on 1994 's Hiatt Comes Alive at Budokan ? and 2005 's Live from Austin , TX . The song has been included in all of his greatest hits collections , including 1998 's The Best of John Hiatt ( as a new , rerecorded version ) and Greatest Hits -- The A&M Years ' 87 - ' 94 , 2001 's Anthology , 2003 's 20th Century Masters and the 2005 box set Chronicles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973023},{"example_id":-8733547547541686759,"question":"who played kris kringle in the original miracle on 34th street","answers":["Edmund Gwenn"],"text":"Edmund Gwenn as Kris Kringle","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985784},{"example_id":5486317410668512612,"question":"from 1309 to 1377 the headquarters of the papacy was located in a town in southern","answers":["France"],"text":"Beginning with Clement V , elected 1305 , all popes during the Avignon papacy were French . However , this makes French influence seem greater than it was . Southern France at that time had a culture quite independent from Northern France , where most of the advisers to the King of France were based . The Kingdom of Arles was still independent at that time , formally a part of the Holy Roman Empire . The literature produced by the troubadours in the Languedoc is unique and strongly distinct from that of Royal circles in the north . Even in terms of religion , the South produced its own variety of Christianity , Catharism , which was ultimately declared heretical . The movement was fueled in no small part by the strong sense of independence in the South even though the region had been severely weakened during the Albigensian Crusade a hundred years before . By the time of the Avignon Papacy , the power of the French King in this region was uncontested , although still not legally binding .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985786},{"example_id":-6373466983364987741,"question":"which crops were covered by the green revolution in the 1960s","answers":["wheat","bajra","maize"],"text":"The new agriculture strategy involving use of HYV seeds was initially limited to wheat , maize and bajra . The other major crop i.e. rice responded much later . The progress of developing and application of HYV seeds in other crops especially commercial crops like oilseeds , jute etc. has been very slow . In fact , in certain period a decline in the output of commercial crops is witnessed because of diversion of area under commercial crop to food crop production . The basic factor for non-spread of green revolution to many crops was that in the early 1960s the severe shortage in food grains existed and imports were resorted to overcame the shortage . Government initiated green revolution to increase food grain productivity and non-food grain crops were not covered . The substantial rise in one or two food grain crop can not make big difference in the total agricultural production . Thus new technology contributed insignificantly in raising the overall agricultural production due to limited crop coverage . So it is important that the revolutionary efforts should be made in all major crops .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985788},{"example_id":-2462697719744360674,"question":"who played norman osborn in spider man 2","answers":["Chris Cooper"],"text":"Chris Cooper portrays Norman Osborn , the late founder of Oscorp and Harry Osborn 's father , while B.J. Novak portrays Alistair Smythe . Denis Leary reprises his role as George Stacy from the first film , where he appears as a ghost in Peter 's visions , while Kari Coleman , Charlie DePew , Skyler Gisondo and Jacob Rodier reprise their roles as Helen Stacy , Philip Stacy , Howard Stacy and Simon Stacy respectively . Spider - Man co-creator , Stan Lee , has a cameo appearance as a guest at Peter and Gwen 's graduation ceremony . Michael Massee reprises his role as the '' Man in the Shadows '' from the first film , with the character now credited as '' Gustav Fiers ( The Gentleman ) '' . Aidy Bryant appears as a woman dressed as the Statue of Liberty . J.D. Walsh appears as an online instructor demonstrating how batteries work and an uncredited actor portrays the Oscorp hired assassin who was sent to kill Richard and Mary .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985795},{"example_id":-9128064369308539747,"question":"what is the population of karachi in 2017","answers":["14,910,352"],"text":"Karachi is the most linguistically , ethnically , and religiously diverse city in Pakistan . The city is a melting pot of ethno - linguistic groups from throughout Pakistan , as well as migrants from other parts of Asia . The city 's inhabitants are referred to by the demonym Karachiite . The 2017 census numerated Karachi 's population to be 14,910,352 , having grown 2.49 % per year since the 1998 census , which had listed Karachi 's population at approximately 9.3 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985809},{"example_id":5614976705122850486,"question":"who took over toad hall from mr toad","answers":["Mole","Rat"],"text":"With the arrival of summer , Badger visits Mole and Rat to take action over Toad 's self - destructive obsession . The three of them go to Toad Hall , and Badger tries talking Toad out of his behaviour , to no avail . They put Toad under house arrest , with themselves as the guards , until Toad changes his mind . Feigning illness , Toad bamboozles the Water Rat ( who is on guard duty at the time ) and escapes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985824},{"example_id":5360329876960656668,"question":"when is the new christopher robin movie coming out","answers":["August 3 , 2018"],"text":"Christopher Robin Theatrical release poster Directed by Marc Forster Produced by Brigham Taylor Kristin Burr Screenplay by Alex Ross Perry Tom McCarthy Allison Schroeder Story by Greg Brooker Mark Steven Johnson Based on Characters from : Disney 's Winnie the Pooh Winnie - the - Pooh by A.A. Milne E.H. Shepard Starring Ewan McGregor Hayley Atwell Jim Cummings Brad Garrett Music by Geoff Zanelli Jon Brion Cinematography Matthias Koenigswieser Edited by Matt Chess\u00e9 Production company Walt Disney Pictures 2DUX2 Distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures Release date July 30 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 30 ) ( Burbank ) August 3 , 2018 ( 2018 - 08 - 03 ) ( United States ) Running time 104 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $70 million Box office $193.5 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985830},{"example_id":5112432004742593961,"question":"who sings don't fall in love with a dreamer","answers":["Kenny Rogers","Kim Carnes"],"text":"'' Do n't Fall in Love with a Dreamer '' is a song written by David Ellingson and Kim Carnes and recorded by Kenny Rogers and Carnes as a duet . It was released in March 1980 as the first single from Rogers ' album Gideon . The song reached # 3 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart and # 1 on the RPM Country Tracks chart in Canada . It was also recorded in Spanish as '' No Te Enamores De Un Loco '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985836},{"example_id":-1521271288817701127,"question":"where do ribeye steaks come from on a cow","answers":["the rib section"],"text":"The rib eye or ribeye is a beef steak from the rib section . The rib section of beef spans from ribs six through twelve . Ribeye steaks are mostly composed of the longissimus dorsi muscle but also contain the complexus and spinalis muscles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985837},{"example_id":-1025370803419875835,"question":"where do the new york mets play their home games","answers":["Citi Field"],"text":"Citi Field is a baseball park located in Flushing Meadows -- Corona Park in the New York City borough of Queens . Completed in 2009 , it is the home field of the New York Mets of Major League Baseball . Citi Field was built as a replacement for and adjacent to Shea Stadium , which opened in 1964 next to the site of the 1964 New York World 's Fair .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985849},{"example_id":-6305842100080513268,"question":"who wrote can i sit next to you girl","answers":["Malcolm Young","Angus Young"],"text":"'' Can I Sit Next to You , Girl '' Single by AC \/ DC B - side '' Rockin ' in the Parlour '' Released 22 July 1974 ( 1974 - 07 - 22 ) Format 7 '' Recorded January -- February 1974 EMI Studios , Sydney , Australia Genre Hard rock Length 3 : 05 Label Albert Songwriter ( s ) Malcolm Young Angus Young Producer ( s ) Harry Vanda George Young AC \/ DC singles chronology '' Can I Sit Next to You , Girl '' ( 1974 ) '' Baby , Please Do n't Go '' ( 1975 ) '' Can I Sit Next to You , Girl '' ( 1974 ) '' Baby , Please Do n't Go '' ( 1975 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985855},{"example_id":8530282710960062713,"question":"when was the last time manchester city won the premiership","answers":["2018"],"text":"Manchester City first played in the top - tier of the Football League in 1899 and won their first major honour with the FA Cup in 1904 . The club 's most successful period was from 1968 to 1970 , when it won the League Championship , FA Cup , League Cup and European Cup Winners ' Cup , under the management team of Joe Mercer and Malcolm Allison . After losing the 1981 FA Cup Final , the club went through a period of decline , culminating in relegation to the third tier of English football for the only time in its history in 1998 . Having regained their Premier League status in the early 2000s , Manchester City was purchased in 2008 by Abu Dhabi United Group for \u00a3 210 million , receiving considerable investment . The club went on to win the Premier League in 2012 , 2014 and 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985856},{"example_id":1346119303584070944,"question":"why can't you buy alcohol in indiana on sundays","answers":["religious reasons"],"text":"Blue laws , also known as Sunday laws , are laws designed to restrict or ban some or all Sunday activities for religious reasons , particularly to promote the observance of a day of worship or rest . Blue laws may also restrict shopping or ban sale of certain items on specific days , most often on Sundays in the western world . Blue laws are enforced in parts of the United States and Canada as well as some European countries , particularly in Austria , Germany , Switzerland , and Norway , keeping most stores closed on Sundays .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985860},{"example_id":2167003562444632508,"question":"who wrote left the cake out in the rain","answers":["Jimmy Webb"],"text":"'' MacArthur Park '' is a song written and composed by Jimmy Webb . Richard Harris was the first to record the song in 1968 : his version peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and number four on the UK Singles Chart . '' MacArthur Park '' was subsequently covered by numerous artists , including a hit version in 1969 by country music singer Waylon Jennings . Among the best - known covers is Donna Summer 's disco arrangement from 1978 which topped the Billboard Hot 100 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985863},{"example_id":6658538298517589092,"question":"when does the twisted cyclone open at six flags over georgia","answers":["May 25 , 2018"],"text":"Twisted Cyclone , formerly known as Georgia Cyclone , is a steel roller coaster located at Six Flags Over Georgia in Austell , Georgia . Manufactured by Rocky Mountain Construction ( RMC ) , it was opened to the public on May 25 , 2018 . It features RMC 's patented I - Box Track technology utilizing a significant portion of Georgia Cyclone 's former support structure . Originally constructed by the Dinn Corporation , the roller coaster originally opened as Georgia Cyclone on March 3 , 1990 . It closed for the planned transformation in 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985868},{"example_id":-7948706649945633249,"question":"where is earth within the milky way galaxy","answers":["Orion Arm"],"text":"The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy with a diameter between 100,000 and 180,000 light - years . The Milky Way is estimated to contain 100 -- 400 billion stars . There are probably at least 100 billion planets in the Milky Way . The Solar System is located within the disk , about 26,000 light - years from the Galactic Center , on the inner edge of one of the spiral - shaped concentrations of gas and dust called the Orion Arm . The stars in the inner \u2248 10,000 light - years form a bulge and one or more bars that radiate from the bulge . The very center is marked by an intense radio source , named Sagittarius A * , which is likely to be a supermassive black hole .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985874},{"example_id":-1113364137371259389,"question":"who was the first leader of opposition in rajya sabha","answers":["Shyam Nandan Prasad Mishra"],"text":"Name Party Term Shyam Nandan Prasad Mishra Indian National Congress ( O ) December 1969 -- March 1971 M.S. Gurupadaswamy March 1971 -- April 1972 Kamalapati Tripathi Indian National Congress 30 March 1977 -- 15 February 1978 Bhola Paswan Shastri Indian National Congress ( O ) 24 February 1978 -- 23 March 1978 Kamalapati Tripathi Indian National Congress 23 March 1978 -- 8 January 1980 6 L.K. Advani Bharatiya Jana Sangh 21 January 1980 -- 7 April 1980 7 P. Shiv Shankar Indian National Congress 18 December 1989 -- 2 January 1991 8 M.S. Gurupadaswamy Janata Dal 28 June -- 21 July 1991 9 S. Jaipal Reddy 22 July 1991 -- 29 June 1992 10 Sikander Bakht Bharatiya Janata Party 7 July 1992 -- 23 May 1996 11 Shankarrao Chavan Indian National Congress 23 May 1996 -- 1 June 1996 12 Sikander Bakht Bharatiya Janata Party 1 June 1996 -- 19 March 1998 13 Manmohan Singh Indian National Congress 21 March 1998 -- 21 May 2004 14 Jaswant Singh Bharatiya Janata Party 3 June 2004 -- 16 May 2009 15 Arun Jaitley 3 June 2009 -- 26 May 2014 16 Ghulam Nabi Azad Indian National Congress 8 June 2014 - incumbent","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985881},{"example_id":-4924565843061087214,"question":"who appoints the members of the board of govenors of the federal reserve","answers":["President of the United States"],"text":"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System , commonly known as the Federal Reserve Board , is the main governing body of the Federal Reserve System . It is charged with overseeing the Federal Reserve Banks and with helping implement monetary policy of the United States . Governors are appointed by the President of the United States and confirmed by the Senate for staggered 14 - year terms .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985883},{"example_id":-1517209544476686965,"question":"who played batman and robin in the tv series","answers":["Adam West","Burt Ward"],"text":"Burt Ward ( born July 6 , 1945 ) is an American actor and activist widely known for his portrayal of Robin , the sidekick of Batman ( played by Adam West ) , in the television series Batman ( 1966 -- 1968 ) , its theatrical feature film , the 1977 Saturday Morning animated series '' The New Adventures of Batman '' , '' Legends of the Superheroes '' ( 1979 ) and two animated feature films Batman : Return of the Caped Crusaders ( 2016 ) and Batman vs. Two - Face ( 2017 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985888},{"example_id":3299892867103337479,"question":"who's picture is on the hundred dollar bill","answers":["Benjamin Franklin"],"text":"The United States one hundred - dollar bill ( $100 ) is a denomination of United States currency . Statesman , inventor , diplomat , and American founding father Benjamin Franklin is featured on the obverse of the bill . On the reverse of the banknote is an image of Independence Hall . The $100 bill is the largest denomination that has been printed since July 13 , 1969 , when the denominations of $500 , $1,000 , $5,000 , and $10,000 were retired . The Bureau of Engraving and Printing says the average life of a $100 bill in circulation is 90 months ( 7.5 years ) before it is replaced due to wear and tear .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973306},{"example_id":-9051836606656005505,"question":"who was the redskins quarterback when they won the superbowl","answers":["Douglas Lee Williams"],"text":"Douglas Lee Williams ( born August 9 , 1955 ) is a former American football quarterback and former head coach of the Grambling State Tigers football team . Williams is known for his remarkable performance with the Washington Redskins in Super Bowl XXII . Williams , who was named the Super Bowl MVP , passed for a Super Bowl record 340 yards and four touchdowns , with one interception . He was the first African - American starting quarterback to win a Super Bowl . Williams also became the first player in Super Bowl history to pass for four touchdowns in a single quarter , and four in a half . Williams is now a team executive for the Redskins , being hired for that role in 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985889},{"example_id":-7282763445340702330,"question":"when does the new star trek series premiere","answers":["September 24 , 2017"],"text":"Star Trek : Discovery is set to debut on CBS on September 24 , 2017 , with that episode and the rest of the 15 - episode first season being made available on All Access . The season is split into two chapters , with the first chapter finishing in November 2017 , and the second chapter beginning in January 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985892},{"example_id":-5056286224136558334,"question":"what is the currency in south africa called","answers":["rand"],"text":"The South African rand ( sign : R ; code : ZAR ) is the currency of South Africa . The rand is subdivided into 100 cents ( sign : '' c '' ) . The ISO 4217 code is ZAR , from Dutch Zuid - Afrikaanse Rand ( South African rand ) . The rand is legal tender in the Common Monetary Area between South Africa , Swaziland , Lesotho , and Namibia , although the latter three countries do have their own currencies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985893},{"example_id":-2163432207784920634,"question":"who did the jingle i'm loving it for mcdonalds","answers":["written by Pusha T","produced by The Neptunes"],"text":"'' I 'm Lovin ' It '' is a song recorded by American singer - songwriter Justin Timberlake . It was written by Pusha T and produced by The Neptunes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979126},{"example_id":-1810981391329333781,"question":"who was the runner up in america's got talent 2018","answers":["Zurcaroh"],"text":"Shin Lim was named the winner on the season finale , September 19 , 2018 . This marks the second magician to win . Acrobatic group Zurcaroh and violinist Brian King Joseph came in second and third place respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971954},{"example_id":-5933029743369714043,"question":"who won the first drama contest in 534","answers":["Thespis"],"text":"This new style was called tragedy , and Thespis was the most popular exponent of it . Eventually , in 534 BC competitions to find the best tragedy were instituted at the City Dionysia in Athens , and Thespis won the first documented competition . Capitalising on his success , Thespis also invented theatrical touring ; he would tour various cities while carrying his costumes , masks and other props in a horse - drawn wagon .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985923},{"example_id":1184751105394616164,"question":"who in wizard of oz needed a heart","answers":["the Tin Woodman"],"text":"In The Wonderful Wizard of Oz , Dorothy Gale befriends the Tin Woodman after they find him rusted in the forest , as he was caught in rain , and use his oil can to release him . He follows her to the Emerald City to get a heart from The Wizard . They are joined on their adventure by the Scarecrow and the Cowardly Lion . The Wizard sends Dorothy and her friends to the Winkie Country to kill the Wicked Witch of the West . The Tin Woodman 's axe proves useful in this journey , both for chopping wood to create a bridge or raft as needed , and for chopping the heads off animals that threaten the party . When the Winged monkeys are sent by the Witch of the West against the group , they throw the Tin Woodman from a great height , damaging him badly . However Winkie Tinsmiths are able to repair him after the death of the Witch .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985926},{"example_id":2509609440310340493,"question":"when was lean on me by bill withers written","answers":["1972"],"text":"'' Lean on Me '' is a song written and recorded by American singer - songwriter Bill Withers . It was released in April 1972 as the first single from his second album , Still Bill . It was his first and only number one single on both the soul singles and the Billboard Hot 100 . Billboard ranked it as the No. 7 song of 1972 . It is ranked number 208 on Rolling Stone 's list of '' The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time '' . Numerous cover versions have been recorded , and it is one of only nine songs to have reached No. 1 in the US Singles Charts with versions recorded by two different artists .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985933},{"example_id":-5250784965821722707,"question":"where was beneath the 12 mile reef filmed","answers":["Key West","Tarpon Springs , Florida"],"text":"The film was shot on location in Key West and Tarpon Springs , Florida .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985944},{"example_id":-736664331679556185,"question":"when does god of war ascension take place","answers":["ancient Greece"],"text":"God of War : Ascension is a third - person action - adventure video game developed by Santa Monica Studio and published by Sony Computer Entertainment ( SCE ) . The game was first released on March 12 , 2013 , for the PlayStation 3 ( PS3 ) console . It is the seventh installment in the God of War series and prequel to the entire series . Loosely based on Greek mythology , the game is set in ancient Greece with vengeance as its central motif . The player controls the protagonist Kratos , the former servant of the God of War Ares , who tricked Kratos into killing his wife and daughter . In response to this tragedy , Kratos renounced Ares , breaking his blood oath to the god . Kratos was therefore imprisoned and tortured by the three Furies , guardians of honor and enforcers of punishment . Helped by the oath keeper Orkos , Kratos escapes his imprisonment and confronts the Furies to be completely free of his bond to Ares .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980564},{"example_id":5928454333133371093,"question":"who is speaking in the book of revelation","answers":["John of Patmos"],"text":"Tradition links him to John the Apostle , but it is unlikely that the apostle could have lived into the most likely time for the book 's composition , the reign of Domitian , and the author never states that he knew Jesus . All that is known is that this John was a Jewish Christian prophet , probably belonging to a group of such prophets , and was accepted as such by the congregations to whom he addresses his letter . His precise identity remains unknown , and modern scholarship commonly refers to him as John of Patmos .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985946},{"example_id":4116175720713339790,"question":"who plays the little girl in jurassic park 2","answers":["Isabella Sermon"],"text":"In October 2016 , casting was underway for the role of a nine - year - old girl . Approximately 2,500 girls were interviewed for the role , which ultimately went to Isabella Sermon , marking her film debut . By November 2016 , Tom Holland -- who previously starred in The Impossible -- had discussed having a possible role in the film , but he did not believe he would be available for filming because of scheduling conflicts . Toby Jones , Rafe Spall , and Justice Smith were cast at the end of the year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985951},{"example_id":7055658946305461180,"question":"when did the 1st world war officially end","answers":["11 November 1918"],"text":"World War I ( WWI or WW1 ) , also known as the First World War , the Great War , or the War to End All Wars , was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918 . More than 70 million military personnel , including 60 million Europeans , were mobilised in one of the largest wars in history . Over nine million combatants and seven million civilians died as a result of the war ( including the victims of a number of genocides ) , a casualty rate exacerbated by the belligerents ' technological and industrial sophistication , and the tactical stalemate caused by gruelling trench warfare . It was one of the deadliest conflicts in history , and paved the way for major political changes , including revolutions in many of the nations involved . Unresolved rivalries still extant at the end of the conflict contributed to the start of the Second World War only twenty - one years later .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971537},{"example_id":-4759191963228575412,"question":"what is the largest art museum in amsterdam","answers":["The Rijksmuseum"],"text":"The Rijksmuseum was founded in The Hague in 1800 and moved to Amsterdam in 1808 , where it was first located in the Royal Palace and later in the Trippenhuis . The current main building was designed by Pierre Cuypers and first opened in 1885 . On 13 April 2013 , after a ten - year renovation which cost \u20ac 375 million , the main building was reopened by Queen Beatrix . In 2013 and 2014 , it was the most visited museum in the Netherlands with record numbers of 2.2 million and 2.47 million visitors . It is also the largest art museum in the country .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985963},{"example_id":-855214407310450670,"question":"who is the lady that sings wild horses","answers":["Susan Magdalane Boyle"],"text":"Susan Magdalane Boyle ( born 1 April 1961 ) is a Scottish singer who came to international attention when she appeared as a contestant on the TV programme Britain 's Got Talent on 11 April 2009 , singing '' I Dreamed a Dream '' from Les Mis\u00e9rables .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985990},{"example_id":7030636916241891263,"question":"who is the secretary of state of usa","answers":["Rex Tillerson"],"text":"Secretary of State of the United States Seal of the Secretary of State Flag of the Secretary of State Incumbent Rex Tillerson since February 1 , 2017 United States Department of State Style Mr. Secretary Member of Cabinet , National Security Council Reports to The President Seat Washington , D.C. Appointer The President with Senate advice and consent Term length Appointed Constituting instrument 22 U.S.C. \u00a7 2651 Precursor United States Secretary of Foreign Affairs Formation July 27 , 1789 ; 228 years ago ( 1789 - 07 - 27 ) First holder John Jay ( acting ) Thomas Jefferson Succession Fourth Deputy John Sullivan Salary $205,700 annually ( Executive Schedule I ) Website www.state.gov","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986003},{"example_id":-5685527302664822015,"question":"when did the song grandma got run over","answers":["in 1979"],"text":"'' Grandma Got Run Over by a Reindeer '' is a novelty Christmas song . Written by Randy Brooks , the song was originally performed by the husband - and - wife duo of Elmo and Patsy Trigg Shropshire in 1979 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986008},{"example_id":-2130673014157169020,"question":"actor who plays belle's father in beauty and the beast","answers":["Kevin Kline"],"text":"Kevin Kline as Maurice , Belle 's protective widowed father . Jolyon Coy portrays the young Maurice .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972094},{"example_id":3957240360783803859,"question":"how many cc is a 114 cubic inch motor","answers":["1,868 cc"],"text":"All engines have eight valves in two cylinders in the traditional V - twin configuration at 45 \u00b0 , are combination of air - cooled , liquid and oil - cooled , and activate valves with push - rods . The 1,746 cc ( 107 cu in ) model with a claimed 108 -- 112 lb \u22c5 ft ( 146 -- 152 N \u22c5 m ) is standard on all models , with the 1,868 cc ( 114 cu in ) version making a claimed 119 lb \u22c5 ft ( 161 N \u22c5 m ) remaining as an option on some softails and all touring and trike models , and the 1,923 cc ( 117 cu in ) is standard on CVO models with a claimed 124 lb \u22c5 ft ( 168 N \u22c5 m ) and rear wheel power of 93.75 hp ( 69.91 kW ) @ 4,870 rpm and 112.51 lb \u22c5 ft ( 152.54 N \u22c5 m ) @ 3,400 rpm .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986017},{"example_id":708321960197444868,"question":"who sings the song come hell or high water","answers":["T. Graham Brown"],"text":"Hell and High Water '' is a song written by Alex Harvey and co-written and recorded by American country music artist T. Graham Brown . It was released in September 1986 as the third single from the album I Tell It Like It Used to Be . '' Hell and High Water '' was T. Graham Brown 's third country hit and the first of three number ones on the country chart . The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of fifteen weeks on the country chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986028},{"example_id":-5001808353620025104,"question":"who is the protagonist in the last action hero film","answers":["Jack Slater"],"text":"Finding that a villain can win in the real world by literally getting away with murder , Benedict hatches a plan to eliminate Slater by killing Schwarzenegger the actor , after which he can bring various villains out of their respective films and take over reality . He summons the Ripper , the main antagonist from Jack Slater III , to kill Schwarzenegger , but Slater saves the actor and kills the Ripper on a rooftop by electrocuting him . Benedict returns and reveals his scheme to Slater and Danny . After a fight with the two , during which Slater is shot , Slater takes out Benedict by shooting his explosive glass eye . Danny attempts to return Slater to his world , knowing that Jack Slater as the main protagonist would not be allowed to die , but discovers they are unable to enter the movie screen without the golden ticket . Death , another fictional character who escaped from his movie The Seventh Seal , reveals to Danny that he will need the other half of the ticket , which he succeeds in doing . Danny brings Slater back into his movie , where he is able to shrug off his wound , and Danny departs back to the real world . A recovered Slater then enthusiastically embraces the true nature of his reality when he talks to Dekker about his new plan , appreciating the differences between it and the '' real '' world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986050},{"example_id":2059198417272962765,"question":"when does monsoon season start in pakistan 2017","answers":["the month of June"],"text":"Western Disturbances mostly occur during the winter months and cause light to moderate showers in southern parts of the country while moderate to heavy showers with heavy snowfall in the northern parts of the country . These westerly waves are robbed of most of the moisture by the time they reach Pakistan . Fog occurs during the winter season and remains for weeks in upper Sindh , central Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Punjab . Southwest Monsoon occurs in summer from the month of June till September in almost whole Pakistan excluding western Balochistan , FATA , Chitral and Gilgit -- Baltistan . Monsoon rains bring much awaited relief from the scorching summer heat . These monsoon rains are quite heavy by nature and can cause significant flooding , even severe flooding if they interact with westerly waves in the upper parts of the country . Tropical Storms usually form during the summer months from late April till June and then from late September till November . They affect the coastal localities of the country . Dust storms occur during summer months with peak in May and June , They are locally known as Andhi . These dust storms are quite violent . Dust storms during the early summer indicate the arrival of the monsoons while dust storms in the autumn indicate the arrival of winter . Heat waves occur during May and June , especially in southern Punjab , central Balochistan and interior Sindh . Thunderstorms most commonly occur in northern Punjab , Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Azad Kashmir . Continental air prevails during the period when there is no precipitation in the country .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986051},{"example_id":7679064503773695440,"question":"where is the head social security office located","answers":["Woodlawn , Maryland"],"text":"SSA is headquartered in Woodlawn , Maryland , just to the west of Baltimore , at what is known as Central Office . The agency includes 10 regional offices , 8 processing centers , approximately 1300 field offices , and 37 Teleservice Centers . As of 2007 , about 62,000 people were employed by SSA . Headquarters non-supervisory employees of SSA are represented by American Federation of Government Employees Local 1923 . Social Security is the largest social welfare program in the United States . For 2014 , the net cost of Social Security was $906.4 billion , an amount corresponding to 21 % of US Federal Government expenditures .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986057},{"example_id":6911907211455246,"question":"who plays esperanza on if loving you is wrong","answers":["Zulay Henao"],"text":"Zulay Henao as Esperanza Willis , ex-wife of Edward , a 911 dispatcher for the city of Maxine . Mother of a daughter named Mika with Edward . When she began dating Julius , he immediately became a target of Edward 's rage and jealousy , which is later justified as he is the relative of a drug - cartel leader , which constantly places her and Mika in danger .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986059},{"example_id":4478350107670108609,"question":"kathakali dance from is associated with which state","answers":["Kerala"],"text":"Kathakali ( Malayalam : \u0d15\u0d25\u0d15\u0d33\u0d3f ) is one of the major forms of classical Indian dance . It is a '' story play '' genre of art , but one distinguished by the elaborately colorful make - up , costumes and facemasks that the traditionally male actor - dancers wear . Kathakali primarily developed as a Hindu performance art in the Malayalam - speaking southwestern region of India ( Kerala ). Katakali is similar to Mohiniyattam","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986077},{"example_id":3937229787766159968,"question":"when is the next world cup held at","answers":["21 November -- 18 December"],"text":"2022 FIFA World Cup \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 2022 Ka\u02bes al - \u02bf\u0101lam li - kurrat al - qadam 2022 Qatar 2022 Bid logo Tournament details Host country Qatar Dates 21 November -- 18 December Teams 32 ( from 5 or 6 confederations ) Venue ( s ) 8 or 12 ( in 5 or 8 host cities ) \u2190 2018 2026 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972254},{"example_id":4177718745955397901,"question":"when do we use pivot table in excel","answers":["in data visualization programs","in data processing"],"text":"Pivot tables are used in data processing and are found in data visualization programs such as spreadsheets or business intelligence software . Such programs can automatically sort , count , total or average the data stored in one table or spreadsheet , displaying the results in a second table -- the pivot table -- showing the summarized data . The user often sets up and changes the summary 's structure by dragging and dropping fields graphically . This '' rotation '' or pivoting of the summary table gives the concept its name .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986084},{"example_id":7421870789638536120,"question":"who was the great carthaginian general who nearly defeated the romans in the second punic war","answers":["Hannibal"],"text":"The war began with the Carthaginian general Hannibal 's conquest and destruction of the Roman - allied Iberian city of Saguntum in 219 BC , prompting a Roman declaration of war on Carthage in 218 . Hannibal surprised the Romans by marching his army overland from Iberia to cross the Alps and invade Roman Italy , followed by his reinforcement by Gallic allies and crushing victories over Roman armies at Trebia river in 218 and on the shores of Lake Trasimene in 217 . Moving to southern Italy in 216 , Hannibal at Cannae annihilated the largest army the Romans had ever assembled , killing or capturing more than 67,000 Roman soldiers . After the death or imprisonment of 130,000 Roman troops in two years , 40 % of Rome 's Italian allies defected to Carthage , giving her control over most of southern Italy . Macedon and Syracuse joined the Carthaginian side after Cannae and the conflict spread to Greece and Sicily . The Carthaginian navy was built up in the early years of the war and from 215 -- 210 , the Carthaginian army and navy launched amphibious assaults to capture Roman Sicily and Sardinia but were ultimately repulsed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971820},{"example_id":4088072974591043078,"question":"who said different elements combine together to form compounds","answers":["French chemist Joseph Proust"],"text":"John Dalton first expressed this observation in 1804 . A few years previously , the French chemist Joseph Proust had proposed the law of definite proportions , which expressed that the elements combined to form compounds in certain well - defined proportions , rather than mixing in just any proportion ; and Antoine Lavoisier proved the law of conservation of mass , which helped out Dalton . Careful study of the actual numerical values of these proportions led Dalton to propose his law of multiple proportions . This was an important step toward the atomic theory that he would propose later that year , and it laid the basis for chemical formulas for compounds .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986098},{"example_id":-6672827677888200190,"question":"what's the next solar eclipse in the us","answers":["April 2024"],"text":"Future total solar eclipses will cross the United States in April 2024 ( 12 states ) and August 2045 ( 10 states ) , and annular solar eclipses -- wherein the Moon appears smaller than the Sun -- will occur in October 2023 ( 9 states ) and June 2048 ( 9 states ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984145},{"example_id":3016820773871708409,"question":"when did the first chipotle on evans open","answers":["1993"],"text":"Founder Steve Ells attended the Culinary Institute of America in Hyde Park , New York . Afterward , he became a line cook for Jeremiah Tower at Stars in San Francisco . There , Ells observed the popularity of the taquer\u00edas and San Francisco burritos in the Mission District . In 1993 , Ells took what he learned in San Francisco and opened the first Chipotle Mexican Grill in Denver , Colorado , in a former Dolly Madison Ice Cream store at 1644 East Evans Avenue , near the University of Denver campus , using an $85,000 loan from his father . Ells and his father calculated that the store would need to sell 107 burritos per day to be profitable . After one month , the original restaurant was selling over 1,000 burritos a day . The second store opened in 1995 using Chipotle 's cash flow , and the third was opened using an SBA loan . To fund more growth , Ells ' father invested $1.5 million . Afterwards , Ells created a board of directors and business plan , raising an additional $1.8 million for the company . Ells had originally planned to use funds from the first Chipotle to open a fine - dining restaurant , but instead focused on Chipotle Mexican Grill when the restaurants saw success .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986118},{"example_id":8403589910445670539,"question":"how many cigarettes in a pack in the us","answers":["at least 20"],"text":"In the United States of America , the quantity of cigarettes in a pack must be at least 20 . Certain brands , such as Export As , come in a pack of 25 . For many years , half - packs of 10 ( or even 14 ) cigarettes were commonly available .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986121},{"example_id":-9094628104650655143,"question":"who plays kim rollins on law and order svu","answers":["Lindsay Pulsipher"],"text":"Lindsay Pulsipher ( born May 6 , 1982 ) is an American actress . She has had several roles in film and television , and is known for her series regular role as Rose Lawrence on A&E Network 's The Beast ( 2009 ) . She joined the third season of HBO 's True Blood ( 2010 ) , playing were - panther Crystal Norris and love interest to Jason Stackhouse .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986126},{"example_id":1536965725141183842,"question":"when was the temple of seti i built","answers":["in the nineteenth dynasty"],"text":"Seti I , in the nineteenth dynasty , founded a temple to the south of the town in honor of the ancestral pharaohs of the early dynasties ; this was finished by Ramesses II , who also built a lesser temple of his own . Merneptah added the Osireion just to the north of the temple of Seti .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986135},{"example_id":7797519961660686648,"question":"when did the mickey mouse club first air","answers":["1955"],"text":"The Mickey Mouse Club is an American variety television show that aired intermittently from 1955 to 1996 and returned in 2017 to social media . Created by Walt Disney and produced by Walt Disney Productions , the program was first televised for three seasons , from 1955 to 1958 , by ABC . This original run featured a regular but ever - changing cast of mostly teen performers . ABC broadcast reruns weekday afternoons during the 1958 -- 1959 season , airing right after American Bandstand . The show was revived after its initial 1955 -- 1959 run on ABC , first from 1977 -- 1979 for first - run syndication , again from 1989 -- 1996 as The All - New Mickey Mouse Club ( also known to fans as MMC from 1993 -- 1996 ) airing exclusively on cable television 's The Disney Channel , then restarted in 2017 with the moniker Club Mickey Mouse airing exclusively on internet social media .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986147},{"example_id":5077458016592122188,"question":"when did cant buy me love come out","answers":["August 14 , 1987"],"text":"Ca n't Buy Me Love Theatrical release poster Directed by Steve Rash Produced by Thom Mount Written by Michael Swerdlick Starring Patrick Dempsey Amanda Peterson Dennis Dugan Music by Robert Folk Cinematography Peter Lyons Collister Edited by Jeff Gourson Production company Touchstone Pictures Silver Screen Partners III Apollo Pictures The Mount Company Distributed by Buena Vista Pictures Release date August 14 , 1987 ( 1987 - 08 - 14 ) Running time 94 minutes Country United States Language English Box office $31,623,833","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986164},{"example_id":7936704011769905421,"question":"who is the strait of gibraltar named after","answers":["Tariq ibn Ziyad"],"text":"The Strait of Gibraltar ( Arabic : \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u200e \u200e , Spanish : Estrecho de Gibraltar ) is a narrow strait that connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea and separates Gibraltar and Peninsular Spain in Europe from Morocco and Ceuta ( Spain ) in Africa . The name comes from the Rock of Gibraltar , which in turn originates from the Arabic Jebel Tariq ( meaning '' Tariq 's mountain '' ) named after Tariq ibn Ziyad . It is also known as the Straits of Gibraltar , the Gut of Gibraltar ( although this is mostly archaic ) , the STROG ( Strait Of Gibraltar ) in naval use , and Bab Al Maghrib ( Arabic : \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u200e \u200e ) , '' Gate of the West '' . In the Middle Ages , Muslims called it Al - Zuqaq , '' The Passage '' , the Romans called it Fretum Gatitanum ( Strait of Cadiz ) , and in the ancient world it was known as the '' Pillars of Hercules '' ( Ancient Greek : \u03b1\u1f31 \u1f29\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u1fc6\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986166},{"example_id":3513537838962315662,"question":"the movie about the end of the world","answers":["The World 's End"],"text":"The World 's End is a 2013 comic science fiction film directed by Edgar Wright , written by Wright and Simon Pegg , and starring Pegg , Nick Frost , Paddy Considine , Martin Freeman , Eddie Marsan and Rosamund Pike . The film follows a group of friends who discover an alien invasion during an epic pub crawl in their home town .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986167},{"example_id":-2202414486049172224,"question":"who is the first person that went to space","answers":["Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin"],"text":"Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin ( Russian : \u042e\u0301\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0301\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0413\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0301\u0440\u0438\u043d , IPA : ( \u02c8j\u0289rj\u026aj \u0250lj\u026a\u02c8ksjej\u026avj\u026at\u0255 \u0261\u0250\u02c8\u0261arj\u026an ) ; 9 March 1934 -- 27 March 1968 ) was a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut . He was the first human to journey into outer space when his Vostok spacecraft completed an orbit of the Earth on 12 April 1961 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979605},{"example_id":-5895591358214430801,"question":"who played norma desmond in sunset boulevard on broadway","answers":["Glenn Close"],"text":"Character Sydmonton Festival ( 1991 ) Sydmonton Festival ( 1992 ) West End \/ London ( 1993 ) Los Angeles ( 1993 ) Broadway ( 1994 ) Toronto ( 1995 ) First U.S. National Tour ( 1996 ) Australia ( 1996 ) Second U.S. National Tour ( 1998 ) BBC Radio 2 Concert ( 2004 ) West End ( 2008 ) West End ( 2016 ) Broadway ( 2017 ) UK Tour ( 2017 ) Norma Desmond Ria Jones Patti LuPone Glenn Close Diahann Carroll Linda Balgord Debra Byrne Petula Clark Kathryn Evans Glenn Close Ria Jones Joe Gillis Michael Ball Kevin Anderson Alan Campbell Rex Smith Ron Bohmer Hugh Jackman Lewis Cleale Michael Ball Ben Goddard Michael Xavier Danny Mac Betty Schaefer Frances Ruffelle LuAnn Arouson Meredith Braun Judy Kuhn Alice Ripley Anita Louise Combe Lauren Kennedy Catherine Porter Sarah Uriarte Berry Emma Williams Laura Pitt - Pulford Siobhan Dillon Molly Lynch Max von Meyerling Kevin Colson Daniel Benzali George Hearn Walter Charles Ed Dixon Norbert Lamla Allen Fitzpatrick Michael Bauer Dave Willetts Fred Johanson Adam Pearce Artie Green N \/ A Gareth Snook Vincent Tumeo Christopher Shyer James Clow Tim Beveridge Michael Berry Michael Xavier Tomm Coles Haydn Oakley Preston Truman Boyd Dougie Carter Cecil B. DeMille N \/ A Michael Bauer Alan Oppenheimer John Braden William Chapman Clive Hearne George Merner Ian Burford Craig Pinder Julian Forsyth Paul Schoeffler Carl Sanderson Sheldrake N \/ A Harry Dixon Sal Mistretta N \/ A Kenny Morris Robert Grubb Tom Flagg Rohan Tickell Alexander Evans Mark Goldthorpe Andy Taylor Kristoffer Hellstr\u00f6m Manfred N \/ A Nicolas Colicos Rick Podell N \/ A Mark Hardy John McTernan Rick Qualls Mark Mickerracher Sam Kenyon Fenton Gray Jim Walton Simon Loughton","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986174},{"example_id":8474604445858968484,"question":"who are the federal reserve banks owned by","answers":["United States of America"],"text":"The Federal Reserve System ( also known as the Federal Reserve or simply the Fed ) is the central banking system of the United States of America . It was created on December 23 , 1913 , with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act , after a series of financial panics ( particularly the panic of 1907 ) led to the desire for central control of the monetary system in order to alleviate financial crises . Over the years , events such as the Great Depression in the 1930s and the Great Recession during the 2000s have led to the expansion of the roles and responsibilities of the Federal Reserve System .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979718},{"example_id":-1654452213196379235,"question":"who played lord elrond in lord of the rings","answers":["Hugo Wallace Weaving"],"text":"Hugo Wallace Weaving ( born 4 April 1960 ) is a British - Australian film and stage actor . He is best known for playing Agent Smith in The Matrix trilogy ( 1999 -- 2003 ) , Elrond in The Lord of the Rings ( 2001 -- 2003 ) and The Hobbit ( 2012 -- 2014 ) film trilogies , V in V for Vendetta ( 2006 ) , Red Skull in Captain America : The First Avenger ( 2011 ) and Tom Doss in Hacksaw Ridge ( 2016 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986186},{"example_id":-5775787156861617674,"question":"who hit the first home run at great american ballpark","answers":["Reggie Sanders"],"text":"Statistic Player ( s ) \/ Team First game vs. Pittsburgh Pirates First hit Ken Griffey Jr. ( a double ) First home run Reggie Sanders , Pirates First Reds home run Austin Kearns , later in the same game First ceremonial first pitch George H.W. Bush First at - bat Kenny Lofton ( a ground out )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986194},{"example_id":-7592372090639804843,"question":"when did labor unions begin to gain some legal rights in the united states","answers":["in the 1930s"],"text":"American labor unions benefited greatly from the New Deal policies of Franklin Delano Roosevelt in the 1930s . The Wagner Act , in particular , legally protected the right of unions to organize . Unions from this point developed increasingly closer ties to the Democratic Party , and are considered a backbone element of the New Deal Coalition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986220},{"example_id":-6067962491863247974,"question":"who owns the south point casino las vegas","answers":["Michael Gaughan"],"text":"South Point Casino , Hotel and Spa Location Enterprise , Nevada 89183 Address 9777 Las Vegas Boulevard Opening date December 22 , 2005 ; 12 years ago ( December 22 , 2005 ) Theme Southern California No. of rooms 2,163 Total gaming space 80,000 sq ft ( 7,400 m ) Signature attractions South Point Equestrian Center Showroom Spa and Salon 16 - screen Movie Theater Complex 64 - lane Bowling Center The Tournament Bowling Plaza Convention Center Race book Sports book Poker Room Notable restaurants Michael 's Gourmet Room Silverado Steakhouse Don Vito 's Italian Restaurant Primarily Prime Rib Baja Miguel 's Mexican Restaurant Big Sur Oaster Bar Zenshin Asian Restaurant Coronado Cafe Garden Buffet Steak ' n Shake Del Mar Deli kate 's Korner Smoothies and Ice - cream Seattle 's Best Coffee Casino type Land - Based Owner Michael Gaughan Architect Leo A Daly \/ Klai Juba \/ Sink Combs Dethlefs Previous names South Coast Renovated in 2008 ( new tower ) Website South Point Hotel and Casino","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986225},{"example_id":-5596488726190102840,"question":"where did the math symbol pi come from","answers":["the lowercase Greek letter \u03c0"],"text":"The symbol used by mathematicians to represent the ratio of a circle 's circumference to its diameter is the lowercase Greek letter \u03c0 , sometimes spelled out as pi , and derived from the first letter of the Greek word perimetros , meaning circumference . In English , \u03c0 is pronounced as '' pie '' ( \/ pa\u026a \/ , pa\u026a ) . In mathematical use , the lowercase letter \u03c0 ( or \u03c0 in sans - serif font ) is distinguished from its capitalized and enlarged counterpart \u220f , which denotes a product of a sequence , analogous to how \u2211 denotes summation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986228},{"example_id":-5428689820887863350,"question":"who plays the older sister in series of unfortunate events","answers":["Malina Weissman"],"text":"In the 2017 TV series , she is portrayed by Malina Weissman . She is much more kind to her siblings as she does n't fight with Klaus like she does in The Wide Window episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986229},{"example_id":3314080285608380548,"question":"when were the lascaux caves closed to the public","answers":["1963"],"text":"On September 12 , 1940 , the entrance to the Lascaux Cave was discovered by 18 year old Marcel Ravidat . Ravidat ( died in 1995 ) returned to the scene with three friends , Jacques Marsal , Georges Agnel , and Simon Coencas , and entered the cave via a long shaft . The teenagers discovered that the cave walls were covered with depictions of animals . Galleries that suggest continuity , context or simply represent a cavern were given names . Those include the Hall of the Bulls , the Passageway , the Shaft , the Nave , the Apse , and the Chamber of Felines . The cave complex was opened to the public on July 14 , 1948 . By 1955 , carbon dioxide , heat , humidity , and other contaminants produced by 1,200 visitors per day had visibly damaged the paintings . As air condition deteriorated fungi and lichen increasingly infested the walls . Consequently , the cave was closed to the public in 1963 , the paintings were restored to their original state and a monitoring system on a daily basis was introduced .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986240},{"example_id":392385488264586853,"question":"what season of greys anatomy was in 2011","answers":["The eighth season"],"text":"The eighth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy , commenced airing on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) on September 22 , 2011 , with a special two - hour episode and ended on May 17 , 2012 with the eighth season having a total of 24 episodes . The season was produced by ABC Studios , in association with Shondaland Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company , and overseen by showrunner Shonda Rhimes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986248},{"example_id":-7311763964560399885,"question":"where was the first alcoholics anonymous meeting held","answers":["Akron , Ohio"],"text":"Alcoholics Anonymous ( AA ) is an international mutual aid fellowship whose stated purpose is to enable its members to '' stay sober and help other alcoholics achieve sobriety . '' It was founded in 1935 by Bill Wilson and Bob Smith in Akron , Ohio . With other early members , Bill Wilson and Bob Smith developed AA 's Twelve Step program of spiritual and character development . AA 's initial Twelve Traditions were introduced in 1946 to help the fellowship be stable and unified while disengaged from '' outside issues '' and influences .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986249},{"example_id":-2730602575595055859,"question":"how long is a dollar bill in cm","answers":["156.1 mm"],"text":"One dollar ( United States ) Value $1 Width 6.14 inches \u2248 156.1 mm Height 2.61 inches \u2248 66.3 mm Weight Approx. 1 g Paper type 75 % cotton 25 % linen Years of printing 1929 -- present ( Small size ) Obverse Design George Washington Design date 1963 Reverse Design Great Seal of the United States Design date 1957","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986252},{"example_id":-1483015165685629028,"question":"who benefited by title ix of the education amendments","answers":["women playing college sports","women"],"text":"Prior to Title IX 's enactment women were not given the opportunities that men were . Men were the ones given academic opportunities such as scholarships and funding while women were not viewed as equal . As a result , Title IX was created . Pre - Title IX in 1971 only 1 % of the athletic budgets went to female sports on the college level . On the high school level male athletes outnumbered female athletes 12.5 to 1 . After Title IX , there was a 600 % increase in the number of women playing college sports .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986253},{"example_id":-1981048284931199251,"question":"in bewitched who was the witch doctor that treats samantha","answers":["Bernard Fox"],"text":"Dr. Hubert Bombay ( Bernard Fox ) is a witch doctor and womanizer , almost always accompanied by a buxom assistant in a nurse 's outfit . He constantly cracks stale jokes . A strange occurrence or condition caused by a supernatural illness is occasionally used as a plot device , and his assistance is often sought . He could be summoned by the phrase : '' Calling Dr. Bombay , calling Dr. Bombay . Emergency , come right away . '' His first name , Hubert , was revealed in the final episode of the spinoff '' Tabitha '' where he marries his mortal nurse .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986257},{"example_id":-5474302413111030209,"question":"who is the winner of mirakkel akkel challenger 6","answers":["Abu Hena Roni"],"text":"Season 6 started with 30 participants on 11 July 2011 , hosted by Ali . This time Bangladeshi contestants also participated . This season featured the regular judges of Mirakkel along with the regular band Bandage . The joint winners were Vicky and Partha ( together ) and Abu Hena Roni .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986272},{"example_id":6536329546522226232,"question":"how much of the world's uranium does australia have","answers":["31 %"],"text":"Radioactive ores were first extracted at Radium Hill in 1906 , and Mount Painter in South Australia in the 1930s , to recover radium for medical use . Several hundred kilograms of uranium were also produced . Of the world 's proven estimated uranium reserves ( 5,404,000 tonnes ) , 31 % are held in Australia ( 1,673,000 tonnes ) , ahead of the second largest , Kazakhstan ( 12.1 % or 651,800 tonnes ) . In terms of production , Canada is the largest supplier to export markets , followed by Kazakhstan and Australia . Uranium mined in Australia is mainly for export . Australia exported 50,235 tonnes of uranium oxide concentrate in the five years to 2008 , worth A $2.9 billion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986274},{"example_id":-3702450157511996512,"question":"where does pulled pork come from on the pig","answers":["mixed cuts","shoulder cut","pig roast \/ whole hog"],"text":"Pulled pork , usually shoulder cut ( sometimes referred to as mixed cuts ) , is commonly slow - cooked by a smoking method , though a non-barbecue method might also be employed using a slow cooker or a domestic oven . In rural areas across the United States , either a pig roast \/ whole hog , mixed cuts of the pig \/ hog , or the shoulder cut ( Boston Butt ) alone are commonly used , and the pork is served with or without a vinegar - based sauce . Before cooking , it is common to soak the meat in brine ; it provides the extra moisture needed for a long , slow cooking process .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986280},{"example_id":-3539345056134077638,"question":"who plays miss lane in lark rise to candleford","answers":["Julia Sawalha"],"text":"The story is seen through the eyes of a teenage girl , Laura Timmins ( Olivia Hallinan ) , as she leaves Lark Rise to start a new life under the wing of her mother 's cousin , the independent and effervescent Dorcas Lane ( Julia Sawalha ) , who is Post Mistress at the local Post Office in Candleford . Through these two characters , viewers experience the force of friendship as Laura and Dorcas see each other through the best and worst of times .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986283},{"example_id":5801774038074989934,"question":"the cast of the movie the kissing booth","answers":["Byron Langley","Joey King","Molly Ringwald","Joel Courtney","Jacob Elordi"],"text":"Joey King as Elle Evans Joel Courtney as Lee Flynn Jacob Elordi as Noah Flynn Molly Ringwald as Mrs. Flynn Byron Langley as Warren","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986297},{"example_id":2370201068582099708,"question":"who did marissa cooper lose her virginity to","answers":["Luke"],"text":"Marissa 's first romantic relationship on the show is with water polo player Luke Ward . Their relationship begins prior to the Premiere . Marissa and Luke 's relationship stems back to the fifth grade on a class trip to the Museum of Tolerance . After much hesitation , Marissa decides to lose her virginity to Luke . Issues in Marissa and Luke 's relationship constantly arise , making the viewer question if they really are in love . On a trip to Tijuana , Marissa discovers Luke cheating on her with one of her friends , Holly Fischer , on the dance floor in a club . Marissa breaks up with Luke , who later begins an affair with her mother , Julie Cooper . Luke and Marissa 's tumultuous relationship evolves into a mature friendship by the second season . The two realize that they may not be the most compatible couple but can benefit from each other 's friendship and support .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986310},{"example_id":-367700811625715765,"question":"when did zidane leave madrid as a player","answers":["2006"],"text":"Zinedine Zidane Zidane in 2017 Full name Zinedine Yazid Zidane Date of birth ( 1972 - 06 - 23 ) 23 June 1972 ( age 46 ) Place of birth Marseille , France Height 1.85 m ( 6 ft 1 in ) Playing position Attacking midfielder Youth career 1981 -- 1983 US Saint - Henri 1983 -- 1986 SO Sept\u00e8mes - les - Vallons 1986 -- 1989 Cannes Senior career * Years Team Apps ( Gls ) 1989 -- 1992 Cannes 61 ( 6 ) 1992 -- 1996 Bordeaux 139 ( 28 ) 1996 -- 2001 Juventus 151 ( 24 ) 2001 -- 2006 Real Madrid 155 ( 37 ) Total 506 ( 95 ) National team 1988 -- 1989 France U17 ( 1 ) 1989 -- 1990 France U18 6 ( 0 ) 1990 -- 1994 France U21 20 ( 3 ) 1994 -- 2006 France 108 ( 31 ) Teams managed 2014 -- 2016 Real Madrid Castilla 2016 -- 2018 Real Madrid Honours ( show ) France FIFA World Cup Winner 1998 Runner - up 2006 UEFA European Championship Winner 2000 * Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977024},{"example_id":5206075597296259080,"question":"who directed the first friday the 13th movie","answers":["Sean S. Cunningham"],"text":"Friday the 13th is an American horror franchise that comprises twelve slasher films , a television show , novels , comic books , video games , and tie - in merchandise . The franchise mainly focuses on the fictional character Jason Voorhees , who drowned as a boy at Camp Crystal Lake due to the negligence of the camp staff . Decades later , the lake is rumored to be '' cursed '' and is the setting for a series of mass murders . Jason is featured in all of the films , as either the killer or the motivation for the killings . The original film , created to cash in on the success of Halloween ( 1978 ) , was written by Victor Miller and was produced and directed by Sean S. Cunningham . The films have grossed over $464 million at the box - office worldwide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986312},{"example_id":6992952264226074868,"question":"pretty little liars tv show who is a","answers":["Mona Vanderwaal"],"text":"Janel Parrish portrays Mona Vanderwaal , the original and first '' A '' . She is the person who stalked Alison before her disappearance , and did this as revenge for Alison crowning her '' Rosewood 's biggest loser '' . After Alison disappeared she became best friends with Hanna Marin and they transformed themselves into the most popular girls at school , taking Alison 's place .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986319},{"example_id":-6607199232979233720,"question":"which tool requires an underlying operating system in order to create and manage virtual machines","answers":["hypervisor or Virtual Machine Manager"],"text":"In hardware virtualization , the host machine is the actual machine on which the virtualization takes place , and the guest machine is the virtual machine . The words host and guest are used to distinguish the software that runs on the physical machine from the software that runs on the virtual machine . The software or firmware that creates a virtual machine on the host hardware is called a hypervisor or Virtual Machine Manager .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986325},{"example_id":-5157378503310873616,"question":"who plays lance salisbury in home and away","answers":["Angus McLaren"],"text":"Lance Salisbury , played by Angus McLaren , made his first appearance on 17 April 2018 . McLaren 's casting and character details were announced on 16 April 2018 . Of joining the cast , McLaren commented , '' It 's very exciting . It hit home for me when I walked into the Diner and all the characters I 've grown up watching were there . '' McLaren was reunited with his former Packed to the Rafters co-star James Stewart , who plays Justin Morgan . Lance is a federal agent and best friend of Robbo ( Jake Ryan ) . Lance is involved with the circumstances surrounding Robbo 's amnesia and he helps out as the '' mystery slowly gets unpacked . '' Lance also wants his friend to get justice .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986328},{"example_id":9765362620351676,"question":"who voices johnny's dad in the movie sing","answers":["Peter Serafinowicz"],"text":"Peter Serafinowicz as Big Daddy , a gorilla gang leader who wants his son Johnny to follow in his crime business .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975876},{"example_id":-8331777704196335061,"question":"who wrote whitney houston song i look to you","answers":["Robert Kelly"],"text":"'' I Look to You '' Single by Whitney Houston from the album I Look to You Released July 23 , 2009 Format Digital download CD single Recorded 2009 Genre Gospel pop soul R&B Length 4 : 26 Label Arista Songwriter ( s ) Robert Kelly Producer ( s ) Emanuel Kiriakou Harvey Mason , Jr . Tricky Stewart Whitney Houston singles chronology '' One Wish ( for Christmas ) '' ( 2003 ) '' I Look to You '' ( 2009 ) '' Million Dollar Bill '' ( 2009 ) '' One Wish ( for Christmas ) '' ( 2003 ) '' I Look to You '' ( 2009 ) '' Million Dollar Bill '' ( 2009 ) Music video '' I Look To You '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986331},{"example_id":2924831036322264043,"question":"real name of gopi in sath nibhana sathiya","answers":["Devoleena Bhattacharjee"],"text":"Devoleena Bhattacharjee ( born 22 August 1985 ) is an Indian television actress and a trained Bharatanatyam dancer . She gained popularity with the role of Gopi Modi in Star Plus 's drama Saath Nibhaana Saathiya . She is one of the highest paid actress in the world of Indian television .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986373},{"example_id":-8846411257170764563,"question":"percent of gdp spent on defense in usa","answers":["3.1"],"text":"Rank Country Spending ( $ Bn . ) % of GDP % of World share World total 1,739 2.2 01 United States 610.0 3.1 35.0 02 People 's Republic of China 228.0 1.9 13.0 03 Saudi Arabia 69.4 10 4.0 04 Russia 66.3 4.3 3.8 05 India 63.9 2.5 3.7 06 France 57.8 2.3 3.3 07 United Kingdom 47.2 1.8 2.7 08 Japan 45.4 0.9 2.6 09 Germany 44.3 1.2 2.5 10 South Korea 39.2 2.6 2.3 11 Brazil 29.3 1.4 1.7 12 Italy 29.2 1.7 1.7 13 Australia 27.5 2.0 1.6 14 Canada 20.6 1.3 1.2 15 Turkey 18.2 2.2 1.0 Rank Country Spending ( $ Bn . ) 01 United States 602.8 02 People 's Republic of China 150.5 03 Saudi Arabia 76.7 04 Russia 61.2 05 India 52.5 06 United Kingdom 50.7 07 France 48.6 08 Japan 46.0 09 Germany 41.7 10 South Korea 35.7 11 Brazil 29.4 12 Australia 25.0 13 Italy 22.9 14 Israel 21.6 15 Iraq 19.4","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986387},{"example_id":-6554441894622299660,"question":"where was the white man's burden published","answers":["The New York Sun"],"text":"'' The White Man 's Burden : The United States and the Philippine Islands '' is a 1899 poem by Rudyard Kipling about the Philippine -- American War ( 1899 -- 1902 ) , which invites the United States to assume colonial control of that country . The poem was published in The New York Sun on 10 February 1899 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986388},{"example_id":-23039507450177310,"question":"who plays red on once upon a time","answers":["Meghan Ory"],"text":"Meghan Ory ( born August 20 , 1982 ) is a Canadian television and film actress . She is best known for her role as Red Riding Hood \/ Ruby on the ABC fantasy series Once Upon a Time and also starred in the short - lived CBS drama Intelligence as Riley Neal . Ory currently stars in Hallmark family drama Chesapeake Shores as Abby O'Brien .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976604},{"example_id":8031123219863096546,"question":"when did the solar system begin to form","answers":["4.6 billion years ago"],"text":"The formation and evolution of the Solar System began 4.6 billion years ago with the gravitational collapse of a small part of a giant molecular cloud . Most of the collapsing mass collected in the center , forming the Sun , while the rest flattened into a protoplanetary disk out of which the planets , moons , asteroids , and other small Solar System bodies formed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978741},{"example_id":2129809947914022787,"question":"how many states participate in the powerball lottery","answers":["21"],"text":"Powerball is an American lottery game offered by 21 states , the District of Columbia , Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands . It is coordinated by the Multi-State Lottery Association ( MUSL ) , a nonprofit organization formed by an agreement with US lotteries . Powerball 's minimum advertised jackpot is $40 million ( annuity ) ; Powerball 's annuity is paid in 30 graduated installments or winners may choose a lump sum payment instead . One lump sum payment will be less than the total of the 30 annual payments because of the time value of money .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986402},{"example_id":8821936092463844229,"question":"when did the ipad pro 12.9 come out","answers":["on November 11"],"text":"The first iPad Pro , the 12.9 - inch version , was announced on September 9 , 2015 , and released on November 11 . It is larger than all previous iPad models and the first iPad tablet to feature LPDDR4 RAM . The 12.9 - inch tablet was later followed by the smaller 9.7 - inch version , which was announced on March 21 , 2016 , and released on March 31 that same year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986418},{"example_id":-2690568290646500276,"question":"who played lieutenant barclay on star trek the next generation","answers":["Dwight Schultz"],"text":"Lieutenant Reginald Endicott '' Reg '' Barclay III , played by Dwight Schultz , is a fictional character from both Star Trek : The Next Generation and Star Trek : Voyager , in the latter of which he plays a vital role in re-establishing regular contact with the starship and Starfleet . Reginald Barclay as played by Dwight Schultz appears in the 1996 feature film Star Trek : First Contact . The character is portrayed as coming up with innovative solutions to technical problems , but struggles with holodeck addiction and some social issues . A common plot theme is that others overlook his science and technology brilliance because they evaluate his abilities based on his conversational and emotional demeanor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986420},{"example_id":-8940474524958441442,"question":"how many medals does usa have in snowboarding","answers":["31"],"text":"Nation 24 -- 94 98 02 06 10 14 18 Total Australia ( AUS ) -- -- -- Austria ( AUT ) -- 7 Canada ( CAN ) -- 11 China ( CHN ) -- -- -- -- -- Czech Republic ( CZE ) -- -- -- -- Finland ( FIN ) -- -- France ( FRA ) 12 Germany ( GER ) -- -- 7 Great Britain ( GBR ) -- -- -- -- Italy ( ITA ) -- -- -- Japan ( JPN ) -- -- -- -- Netherlands ( NED ) -- -- -- -- -- New Zealand ( NZL ) -- -- -- -- -- Norway ( NOR ) -- -- -- Russia ( RUS ) -- -- -- -- 5 Slovakia ( SVK ) -- -- -- -- -- Slovenia ( SLO ) -- -- -- -- South Korea ( KOR ) -- -- -- -- -- Spain ( ESP ) -- -- -- -- -- Sweden ( SWE ) -- -- -- -- -- Switzerland ( SUI ) 13 United States ( USA ) 5 7 5 5 7 31 Year 24 -- 94 98 02 06 10 14 18 --","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986421},{"example_id":-7331046493278688734,"question":"what is the united mine workers of america","answers":["a North American labor union"],"text":"The United Mine Workers of America ( UMW or UMWA ) is a North American labor union best known for representing coal miners . Today , the Union also represents health care workers , truck drivers , manufacturing workers and public employees in the United States and Canada . Although its main focus has always been on workers and their rights , the UMW of today also advocates for better roads , schools , and universal health care . By 2014 , coal mining had largely shifted to open pit mines in Wyoming , and there were only 60,000 active coal miners . The UMW was left with 35,000 members , of whom 20,000 were coal miners , chiefly in underground mines in Kentucky and West Virginia . However it was responsible for pensions and medical benefits for 40,000 retired miners , and for 50,000 spouses and dependents .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986430},{"example_id":8758620241382324997,"question":"how many times have manu won the champions league","answers":["three"],"text":"Manchester United have won a record 20 League titles , 12 FA Cups , 5 League Cups and a record 21 FA Community Shields . The club has also won three UEFA Champions Leagues , one UEFA Europa League , one UEFA Cup Winners ' Cup , one UEFA Super Cup , one Intercontinental Cup and one FIFA Club World Cup . In 1998 -- 99 , the club became the first in the history of English football to achieve the treble of the Premier League , the FA Cup and the UEFA Champions League . In 2016 -- 17 , by winning the UEFA Europa League , they became one of five clubs to have won all three main UEFA club competitions . In addition , they became the only professional English club to have won every ongoing honour available to the first team that is organised by a national or international governing body .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980852},{"example_id":4331231242627074398,"question":"who has the most mvps in the nba finals","answers":["Michael Jordan"],"text":"Since its inception , the award has been given to 31 different players . Michael Jordan is a record six - time award winner . Magic Johnson , Shaquille O'Neal , Tim Duncan and LeBron James won the award three times in their careers . Jordan and O'Neal are the only players to win the award in three consecutive seasons ( Jordan accomplished the feat on two separate occasions ) . Johnson is the only rookie ever to win the award , as well as the youngest at 20 years old . Andre Iguodala is the only winner to have not started every game in the series . Jerry West , the first ever awardee , is the only person to win the award while being on the losing team in the NBA Finals . Willis Reed , Kareem Abdul - Jabbar , Larry Bird , Hakeem Olajuwon , Kobe Bryant , and Kevin Durant won the award twice . Olajuwon , Durant , Bryant , and James have won the award in two consecutive seasons . Abdul - Jabbar and James are the only players to win the award for two different teams . Olajuwon of Nigeria , who became a naturalized U.S. citizen in 1993 , Tony Parker of France , and Dirk Nowitzki of Germany are the only international players to win the award . Duncan is an American citizen , but is considered an '' international '' player by the NBA because he was not born in one of the fifty states or Washington , D.C. Parker and Nowitzki are the only winners to have been trained totally outside the U.S. ; Olajuwon played college basketball at Houston and Duncan at Wake Forest . Cedric Maxwell is the only Finals MVP winner eligible for the Hall of Fame who has not been voted in .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985010},{"example_id":5247252640097878626,"question":"who led a spanish force that attacked pueblo villages in 1598","answers":["Juan de O\u00f1ate"],"text":"In 1598 Juan de O\u00f1ate led 129 soldiers and 10 Franciscan Catholic priests plus a large number of women , children , servants , slaves , and livestock into the Rio Grande valley of New Mexico . There were at the time approximately 40,000 Pueblo Indians inhabiting the region . O\u00f1ate put down a revolt at Acoma Pueblo by killing and enslaving hundreds of the Indians and sentencing all men 25 or older to have their foot cut off . The Acoma Massacre would instill fear of the Spanish in the region for years to come , though Franciscan missionaries were assigned to several of the Pueblo towns to Christianize the natives .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986456},{"example_id":-2302335225544175704,"question":"who won the most world cup in soccer","answers":["Brazil"],"text":"The 21 World Cup tournaments have been won by eight national teams . Brazil have won five times , and they are the only team to have played in every tournament . The other World Cup winners are Germany and Italy , with four titles each ; Argentina , France and inaugural winner Uruguay , with two titles each ; and England and Spain with one title each .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975429},{"example_id":-8650604096662041829,"question":"who does pierre marry in war and peace","answers":["Princess H\u00e9l\u00e8ne","Natasha Rostova"],"text":"Pierre 's life changes after he becomes the sole heir to his father 's vast estate , and his position in society is changed from that of an illegitimate son to the new Count Bezukhov . His inability to control his emotions and sexual passions lead him into a marriage with the vapid but sensually beautiful Princess H\u00e9l\u00e8ne , a match which her self - serving father , Prince Vasily , sets up to secure his access to Pierre 's newly acquired vast fortune . H\u00e9l\u00e8ne is not in love with Pierre , and has affairs . From jealousy , Pierre shoots her suspected lover , Dolokhov , in a duel . He is distraught at having committed such a crime and eventually separates from H\u00e9l\u00e8ne and then becomes a Freemason . His madcap escape into the city of Moscow and his subsequent obsessive belief that he is destined to be Napoleon 's assassin show his submission to irrational impulses . Yet his search for meaning in his life and for how to overcome his emotions are a central theme of the novel . He eventually finds love and peace with Natasha Rostova and their marriage is perhaps the culmination of a life of moral and spiritual questioning .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986463},{"example_id":-3740437279385534840,"question":"who plays the voice of chip in beauty and the beast","answers":["Nathan Mack"],"text":"Nathan Mack as Chip , Mrs. Potts ' plucky son who has been transformed into a teacup .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982329},{"example_id":4111806323875184108,"question":"what is the pre-industrial level of co2 on earth","answers":["280 ppm"],"text":"Concentrations of CO in the atmosphere were as high as 4,000 parts per million ( ppm ) during the Cambrian period about 500 million years ago to as low as 180 ppm during the Quaternary glaciation of the last two million years . Estimates based on reconstructed temperature records suggests that the amount of CO during the last 420 million years ago was with ~ 2000 ppm highest during the Devonian ( ~ 400 Myrs ago ) and Triassic ( 220 -- 200 Myrs ago ) , with a few maximum estimates ranging up to ~ 3,700 \u00b1 1,600 ppm ( 215 Myrs ago ) . Global annual mean CO concentration has increased by more than 45 % since the start of the Industrial Revolution , from 280 ppm during the 10,000 years up to the mid-18th century to 410 ppm as of mid-2018 . The present concentration is the highest in the last 800,000 and possibly even the last 20 million years . The increase has been caused by human activities , particularly the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation . This increase of CO and other long - lived greenhouse gases in Earth 's atmosphere has produced the current episode of global warming . About 30 -- 40 % of the CO released by humans into the atmosphere dissolves into oceans , rivers and lakes , which has produced ocean acidification .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986478},{"example_id":7612944408151591490,"question":"when did pluto lose its classification as a proper planet","answers":["2006"],"text":"Pluto was discovered by Clyde Tombaugh in 1930 and was originally considered to be the ninth planet from the Sun . After 1992 , its status as a planet was questioned following the discovery of several objects of similar size in the Kuiper belt . In 2005 , Eris , a dwarf planet in the scattered disc which is 27 % more massive than Pluto , was discovered . This led the International Astronomical Union ( IAU ) to define the term '' planet '' formally in 2006 , during their 26th General Assembly . That definition excluded Pluto and reclassified it as a dwarf planet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986481},{"example_id":-839369928885002991,"question":"when did selena gomez first appear on tv","answers":["Barney & Friends"],"text":"Gomez first gained an interest in pursuing a career in the entertainment industry watching her mother prepare for stage productions . She began auditioning for various roles , meeting Demi Lovato during an audition for Barney & Friends . Both Gomez and Lovato were later selected to appear on the series in 2002 , with Gomez portraying the character of Gianna . The show was her first experience in acting , with Gomez recalling , '' I was very shy when I was little ( ... ) I did n't know what ' camera right ' was . I did n't know what blocking was . I learned everything from Barney . '' Gomez appeared in thirteen episodes of the show between 2002 and 2004 , though the show 's producers released her as she was getting '' too old '' for the series . While working on the series , Gomez had a cameo role in the film Spy Kids 3 - D : Game Over ( 2003 ) and the made - for - television film Walker , Texas Ranger : Trial by Fire ( 2005 ) . Gomez made a guest appearance in a 2006 episode of the Disney series The Suite Life of Zack & Cody .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986482},{"example_id":-2265129000185843680,"question":"when was real love by the beatles released","answers":["10 October 1988"],"text":"'' Real Love '' Song by John Lennon from the album Imagine : John Lennon Released 10 October 1988 Recorded New York City Length 2 : 48 Label Parlophone EMI Songwriter ( s ) John Lennon Producer ( s ) George Martin John Lennon Yoko Ono Phil Spector Jack Douglas","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986489},{"example_id":-1351074645005446843,"question":"when is jurasic world fallen kingdom coming out","answers":["June 22 , 2018"],"text":"Filming took place from February to July 2017 in the United Kingdom and Hawaii . Produced and distributed by Universal Pictures , Fallen Kingdom premiered in Madrid on May 21 , 2018 , and was released in the United States on June 22 , 2018 . The film has grossed over $1.1 billion worldwide , making it the third Jurassic film to pass the mark , the third highest - grossing film of 2018 and the 18th highest - grossing film of all time . It received mixed reviews from critics , who praised Pratt 's performance , Bayona 's direction , its visuals , and the '' surprisingly dark moments '' , although many criticized the screenplay and felt the film added nothing new to the franchise , with some suggesting it had run its course . An untitled sequel is set to be released on June 11 , 2021 , with Trevorrow returning to direct .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984703},{"example_id":2821451757922390837,"question":"who played the leprechaun in leprechaun in the hood","answers":["Warwick Davis"],"text":"Los Angeles rap artists Postmaster P. ( Anthony Montgomery ) , Stray Bullet ( Rashaan Nall ) and Butch ( Red Grant ) accidentally free a Leprechaun ( Warwick Davis ) that was imprisoned by record producer Mac Daddy O'Nassas ( Ice - T ) 20 years earlier . The Leprechaun hunts the friends in order to recover his magic flute , which places listeners of its tune in a euphoric trance . After killing some people , such as a reverend , DJ artists , and a hot girl , the Leprechaun reaches the three friends at Postmaster P. 's home . When the rap artists and the Leprechaun engage in a fight , the Leprechaun kills Stray Bullet by making him shoot himself in the mouth with his own pistol while Postmaster P. and Butch stare in horror . Butch visits Postmaster P. at his grandma 's house and convinces him to use a joint laced with four - leaf clovers to strip the Leprechaun of his powers in order to steal back the flute .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986494},{"example_id":246157995925388606,"question":"which article describes the establishment and constitution of high court","answers":["Article Three"],"text":"Article Three of the United States Constitution establishes the judicial branch of the federal government . The judicial branch comprises the Supreme Court of the United States and lower courts as created by Congress .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982867},{"example_id":5261924370485745427,"question":"who is the chairman of national commission for woman of india","answers":["Rekha Sharma"],"text":"The National Commission for Women ( NCW ) is a statutory body of the Government of India , generally concerned with advising the government on all policy matters affecting women . It was established in January 1992 under the provisions of the Indian Constitution , as defined in the 1990 National Commission for Women Act . The first head of the commission was Jayanti Patnaik . As of 2017 , Rekha Sharma is the chairperson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986511},{"example_id":989381664779156794,"question":"who did the kansas city chiefs beat in the super bowl","answers":["Minnesota Vikings"],"text":"The 1969 Kansas City Chiefs season was the team 's 10th , their 7th in Kansas City , and also their final season in the American Football League . It resulted in an 11 -- 3 record and a 23 -- 7 victory in Super Bowl IV over the NFL 's heavily favored Minnesota Vikings . The team beat their rivals , the Oakland Raiders in the final AFL Championship Game , claiming their third AFL Championship in franchise history . The Chiefs were coached by Hank Stram , led by quarterback Len Dawson and a powerful defense led by Bobby Bell , Willie '' Contact '' Lanier , Buck Buchanan and Curley Culp . The Chiefs ' defense became the fourth defense in the history of pro football to lead its league in fewest rushing yards , fewest passing yards and fewest total yards . The Chiefs were the second AFL team to win the Super Bowl and last AFL team to do so before the AFL - NFL Merger in the following season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986514},{"example_id":6040662125872376203,"question":"when was hank aaron inducted into the hall of fame","answers":["August 1 , 1982"],"text":"After the 1976 season , Aaron rejoined the Braves as an executive . On August 1 , 1982 , he was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame , having received votes on 97.8 percent of the ballots , second only to Ty Cobb , who had received votes on 98.2 % of the ballot in the inaugural 1936 Hall of Fame election . Aaron was then named the Braves ' vice president and director of player development . This made him one of the first minorities in Major League Baseball upper - level management .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986515},{"example_id":-3304722190432821099,"question":"who was the coach of indian cricket team in 2011","answers":["Duncan Fletcher"],"text":"11 Duncan Fletcher ( 2011 -- 2015 ) 2011 2015 Zimbabwe Sanjay Bangar Bharat Arun","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986518},{"example_id":-4439411836499205704,"question":"how many times did man u win champions league","answers":["3"],"text":"Manchester United in European football Club Manchester United First entry 1956 -- 57 European Cup Latest entry 2016 -- 17 UEFA Europa League Titles Champions League 3 ( show ) 1968 1999 2008 Europa League 1 ( show ) 2017 Cup Winners ' Cup 1 ( show ) 1991 Super Cup 1 ( show ) 1991 Intercontinental Cup 1 ( show ) 1999 FIFA Club World Cup 1 ( show ) 2008","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986519},{"example_id":3081172575268236013,"question":"when is season 7 of once upon a time coming on tv","answers":["October 6 , 2017"],"text":"The seventh season of the American ABC fantasy - drama Once Upon a Time was ordered on May 11 , 2017 . It will consist of 22 episodes and will air on Fridays , having premiered on October 6 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972809},{"example_id":6060992910143831261,"question":"who wrote the song party in the usa","answers":["Jessica Cornish","Claude Kelly","Lukasz Gottwald"],"text":"'' Party in the U.S.A. '' Single by Miley Cyrus from the album The Time of Our Lives Released August 11 , 2009 ( 2009 - 08 - 11 ) Format CD single digital download Genre Pop Length 3 : 22 Label Hollywood Songwriter ( s ) Lukasz Gottwald Jessica Cornish Claude Kelly Producer ( s ) Dr. Luke Miley Cyrus singles chronology '' Hoedown Throwdown '' ( 2009 ) '' Party in the U.S.A. '' ( 2009 ) '' Nothing to Lose '' ( 2010 ) '' Hoedown Throwdown '' ( 2009 ) '' Party in the U.S.A. '' ( 2009 ) '' Nothing to Lose '' ( 2010 ) Music video '' Party in the U.S.A '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986532},{"example_id":902900879957162494,"question":"who gave a fiery speech in the virginia house of burgesses","answers":["Patrick Henry"],"text":"On May 29 , 1765 , Patrick Henry made one of his famous speeches before the Virginia House of Burgesses to encourage the passage of the resolutions . Henry said '' Caesar had his Brutus , Charles I his Cromwell , and George III ... ( Henry was interrupted by cries from the opposition ) ... may profit by their example . If this be treason , make the most of it . '' When Patrick Henry paused after the vibrant portion of the speech , Speaker John Robinson stood and shouted , '' Treason ! Treason ! '' . Patrick Henry at this point issued a semi-apology .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986537},{"example_id":5183502205970171393,"question":"when did star trek first air in the uk","answers":["July 12 , 1969"],"text":"Star Trek was first broadcast in the UK on BBC One starting on July 12 , 1969 with the episode '' Where No Man Has Gone Before '' . The first episode broadcast in color was '' Arena '' on November 15 , 1969 . The running order was very different from the US original with the episodes being shown in four seasons between 1969 and 1971 . The Cage was first transmitted on Sky One in July 1990 and three episodes , '' Plato 's Stepchildren '' , '' The Empath '' and '' Whom Gods Destroy '' were not broadcast on the BBC until early 1994 . Sky One were the first to show them in their run that started in 1990 ( though Sky were supplied with the BBC edited versions of the series ) and tellingly the three '' banned '' episodes were the only ones that had the opening titles in the right place , having never been shown by the BBC although '' The Empath '' is listed for transmission on Wednesday December 16 , 1970 at 7.20 pm in the Radio Times .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975280},{"example_id":-4219398704874878472,"question":"who simplified the naming of living things by giving each species a two-part scientific name","answers":["Carl Linnaeus"],"text":"Binomial nomenclature ( also called binominal nomenclature or binary nomenclature ) is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts , both of which use Latin grammatical forms , although they can be based on words from other languages . Such a name is called a binomial name ( which may be shortened to just '' binomial '' ) , a binomen , binominal name or a scientific name ; more informally it is also called a Latin name . The first part of the name identifies the genus to which the species belongs ; the second part identifies the species within the genus . For example , humans belong to the genus Homo and within this genus to the species Homo sapiens . The formal introduction of this system of naming species is credited to Carl Linnaeus , effectively beginning with his work Species Plantarum in 1753 . But Gaspard Bauhin , in as early as 1623 , had introduced in his book Pinax theatri botanici ( English , Illustrated exposition of plants ) many names of genera that were later adopted by Linnaeus .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986538},{"example_id":1199268171011454645,"question":"who played in the 2015 college football national championship","answers":["Oregon Ducks","Ohio State Buckeyes"],"text":"2015 College Football Playoff National Championship College Football Playoff Oregon Ducks Ohio State Buckeyes ( 13 -- 1 ) ( 13 -- 1 ) Pac - 12 Big Ten 20 42 Head coach : Mark Helfrich Head coach : Urban Meyer AP Coaches CFP AP Coaches CFP 5 Total Oregon 7 10 0 20 Ohio State 14 7 7 14 42 Date January 12 , 2015 Season 2014 Stadium AT&T Stadium Location Arlington , Texas MVP Offensive : # 15 RB Ezekiel Elliott , So . Ohio State Defensive : # 23 S Tyvis Powell , So . Ohio State Favorite Oregon by 7 National anthem Lady Antebellum Referee Greg Burks ( Big XII ) Attendance 85,788 United States TV coverage Network ESPN Announcers Chris Fowler , Kirk Herbstreit , Heather Cox and Tom Rinaldi ( ESPN ) Eduardo Varela and Pablo Viruega ( ESPN Deportes ) Mike Tirico , Todd Blackledge , Holly Rowe and Joe Schad ( ESPN Radio ) Nielsen ratings 18.9 ( 33.4 million viewers ) College Football Playoff National Championship 2016 > College Football Championship Game < 2014 2016 >","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986539},{"example_id":3018621636477024791,"question":"what was the magnitude of the 1989 san francisco earthquake","answers":["6.9"],"text":"The 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake occurred in Northern California on October 17 at 5 : 04 p.m. local time ( 1989 - 10 - 18 00 : 04 UTC ) . The shock was centered in The Forest of Nisene Marks State Park approximately 10 mi ( 16 km ) northeast of Santa Cruz on a section of the San Andreas Fault System and was named for the nearby Loma Prieta Peak in the Santa Cruz Mountains . With a moment magnitude of 6.9 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX ( Violent ) , the shock was responsible for 63 deaths and 3,757 injuries . The Loma Prieta segment of the San Andreas Fault System had been relatively inactive since the 1906 San Francisco earthquake ( to the degree that it was designated a seismic gap ) until two moderate foreshocks occurred in June 1988 and again in August 1989 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986568},{"example_id":-8003588512950664954,"question":"what is the population of the sei whale","answers":["about 80,000"],"text":"Following large - scale commercial whaling during the late 19th and 20th centuries , when over 255,000 whales were taken , the sei whale is now internationally protected , although limited hunting occurs under a controversial research program conducted by Japan . As of 2008 , its worldwide population was about 80,000 , nearly a third of its prewhaling population .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986574},{"example_id":1804901385052737779,"question":"what page is surah mulk in the quran","answers":["67th chapter"],"text":"S\u016brat al - Mulk ( Arabic : \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u200e , '' Sovereignty , Kingdom '' ) is the 67th chapter ( sura ) of the Quran , comprising 30 verses . The sura emphasizes that no individual can impose his will on another ; he may only guide and set an example ( 67 : 26 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986575},{"example_id":-8540999454943619006,"question":"who has the power to confirm presidential appointments","answers":["the Senate"],"text":"The Appointments Clause is part of Article II , Section 2 , Clause 2 of the United States Constitution , which empowers the President of the United States to nominate , and with the advice and consent ( confirmation ) of the United States Senate , appoint public officials . Although the Senate must confirm certain '' principal '' officers ( including ambassadors , Cabinet secretaries , federal judges , and United States Attorneys ) , Congress may by law delegate the Senate 's advice and consent role when it comes to '' inferior '' officers ( to the President alone , or the courts of law , or the heads of departments ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986577},{"example_id":913658189208979768,"question":"who plays pony head on star vs the forces of evil","answers":["Jenny Slate"],"text":"Pony Head ( voiced by Jenny Slate ) -- Star 's best friend from Mewni and a floating unicorn head . She is described as sassy , sarcastic , and mischievous . She does not get along with Marco and is sometimes jealous of him when he interacts with Star . Nefcy said that Pony Head originated from an early story of Star where the latter was a fourth - grader and was discouraged during her attempts to recover a stolen bike ; an image of Pony Head appeared and told Star not to give up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978326},{"example_id":-1589050629340936336,"question":"what type of bond joins the nitrogenous bases in dna","answers":["hydrogen bonds"],"text":"In the biological sciences , nitrogenous bases are increasingly termed nucleobases because of their role in nucleic acids - their flat shape is particularly important when considering their roles as the building blocks of DNA and RNA . A set of five nitrogenous bases is used in the construction of nucleotides , which in turn build up nucleic acids like DNA and RNA . These nitrogenous bases are adenine ( A ) , uracil ( U ) , guanine ( G ) , thymine ( T ) , and cytosine ( C ) . The nitrogenous bases form hydrogen bonds between opposing DNA strands to form the rungs of the '' twisted ladder '' or double helix of DNA or a biological catalyst that is found in the nucleotides . Adenine is always paired with thymine , and guanine is always paired with cytosine . These are known as base pairs . Uracil is only present in RNA , replacing thymine . Pyrimidines include thymine , cytosine , and uracil . They have a single ring structure . Purines include adenine and guanine . They have a double ring structure .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974617},{"example_id":-3519627578683272704,"question":"where did the first catholic mass takes place in the philippines","answers":["March 31 , 1521"],"text":"The first Catholic Mass in the Philippines was held on March 31 , 1521 , Easter Sunday . It was said by Father Pedro de Valderrama along the shores of what was referred to in the journals of Antonio Pigafetta as '' Mazaua '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986582},{"example_id":-3678130611193626783,"question":"who sings my mind playing tricks on me","answers":["the Geto Boys"],"text":"'' Mind Playing Tricks on Me '' is a single by the Geto Boys , featured on their 1991 album We Ca n't Be Stopped . The lyrics used within describe various mental states such as posttraumatic stress disorder . The sample used in the song is '' Hung Up On My Baby '' by Isaac Hayes from his 1974 film Tough Guys . It was the only number - one single ( chart : Hot Rap Singles ) ever released by the Geto Boys . It reached # 23 on the Billboard Hot 100 , making it the highest charting single by the Geto Boys . It was also certified Gold by the RIAA . It has been regarded as one of the best hip hop songs to come out of the 90 's .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975030},{"example_id":-31713563037054474,"question":"america's got talent guest judges 2018 names","answers":["Chris Hardwick","Ken Jeong","Martina McBride","Olivia Munn"],"text":"The Judge Cuts rounds began airing on Tuesday , July 17 , 2018 . Like the previous season , one guest judge will join the judges ' panel each show and will be given one golden buzzer opportunity to send an act straight to the live shows . Eighteen acts perform each week instead of twenty as in the previous three seasons . Of the eighteen acts performing each week seven acts advance including the guest judge 's golden buzzer which immediately advances if used . Guest judges will not be given a red buzzer to use . Any act that will receive all four red buzzers will be immediately eliminated from the competition . The four guest judges are Ken Jeong , Olivia Munn , Martina McBride , and Chris Hardwick , who was also a guest judge in the previous season . The final Judge Cuts episode aired on August 7 , 2018 . This is the first Judge Cuts rounds in history where no acts received four red buzzers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986585},{"example_id":4071808817164310141,"question":"the baroque dance inspired by the music of germany is the","answers":["Allemande"],"text":"Allemande -- Often the first dance of an instrumental suite , the allemande was a very popular dance that had its origins in the German Renaissance era . The allemande was played at a moderate tempo and could start on any beat of the bar .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986595},{"example_id":2100911062251839695,"question":"when does the 13 days of halloween start on freeform","answers":["October 19 , 2017"],"text":"13 Nights of Halloween ( formerly known as 13 Days of Halloween ) is a seasonal programming block on Freeform . It originally began airing in 1998 , after the Family Channel became Fox Family , and was continued through the channel 's change into ABC Family , and later , Freeform . The 13 Nights of Halloween block was created mainly due to the success of the channel 's 25 Days of Christmas , which had started two years earlier . The special lasts from October 19 until Halloween night , covering the thirteen days before the holiday . The latest event aired on Freeform on October 19 , 2017 , and has some films returning including Monsters , Inc .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986612},{"example_id":7072547719975273749,"question":"when did the cavs win the nba championship","answers":["2016"],"text":"The 2016 NBA Finals was the championship series of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) 2015 -- 16 season and conclusion of the 2016 playoffs . The Eastern Conference champion Cleveland Cavaliers defeated the Western Conference champion Golden State Warriors 4 -- 3 in a rematch of the 2015 NBA Finals . It was the 14th rematch of the previous NBA Finals in history , and the first Finals since 2008 in which the number one seed in each conference met . It was the second straight rematch in back - to - back years , as the Miami Heat and San Antonio Spurs played each other in 2013 and 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986615},{"example_id":-2851757010927498313,"question":"who was the child who played little ricky on i love lucy","answers":["Keith Thibodeaux"],"text":"Keith Thibodeaux ( born December 1 , 1950 ) is a former American child actor of television and film and musician , best known for playing Little Ricky on the television sitcom 's I Love Lucy and The Lucy - Desi Comedy Hour , his last name '' Thibodeaux '' which was Cajun French was changed by co-star Desi Arnaz , to '' Keith '' because his surname was more difficult to pronounce . He is the last living regular appearing cast member from I Love Lucy","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986616},{"example_id":-8631492026226628315,"question":"what is puerto rico called to the us","answers":["Commonwealth of Puerto Rico"],"text":"Puerto Rico ( Spanish for '' Rich Port '' ) , officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( Spanish : Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico , lit . '' Free Associated State of Puerto Rico '' ) and briefly called Porto Rico , is an unincorporated territory of the United States located in the northeast Caribbean Sea , approximately 1,000 miles ( 1,600 km ) southeast of Miami , Florida .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986621},{"example_id":989178448520880358,"question":"who played the deaf guy in the replacements","answers":["David Denman"],"text":"David Denman ( born July 25 , 1973 ) is an American film and television actor . He made his film debut with Keanu Reeves and Gene Hackman as the deaf tight - end in the Warner Bros. football comedy The Replacements . His other feature credits include Tim Burton 's Big Fish with Ewan McGregor , Fair Game with Sean Penn , The Nines with Ryan Reynolds and Melissa McCarthy , Shutter , Smart People , Fanboys , Let Go , and the snowboard comedy Out Cold opposite Zach Galifianakis . Other films include After Earth , Jobs , Beneath the Harvest Sky , Men , Women & Children and Joel Edgerton 's directorial debut The Gift with Jason Bateman and Rebecca Hall . In 2016 , Denman starred as '' Boon '' in the Michael Bay film 13 Hours about the 2012 Benghazi attack . In 2017 , Denman continued with roles in Saban 's Power Rangers and Logan Lucky with Channing Tatum , Riley Keough , Adam Driver and Daniel Craig . In 2018 , Denman starred in the Sundance crowd pleaser Puzzle opposite Kelly MacDonald and Irrfan Khan coming to theaters in the summer of 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986634},{"example_id":-1640098502716551288,"question":"where is tom hanks from in the terminal","answers":["New York"],"text":"The Terminal is a 2004 American comedy - drama film directed by Steven Spielberg and starring Tom Hanks and Catherine Zeta - Jones . The film is about a man who becomes stuck in New York 's John F. Kennedy Airport terminal when he is denied entry into the United States and at the same time can not return to his native country because of a military coup .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986642},{"example_id":-9153547038048983887,"question":"the separation of africa and north america was caused by","answers":["Pangaea or Pangea"],"text":"Pangaea or Pangea ( \/ p\u00e6n\u02c8d\u0292i\u02d0\u0259 \/ ) was a supercontinent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras . It assembled from earlier continental units approximately 335 million years ago , and it began to break apart about 175 million years ago . In contrast to the present Earth and its distribution of continental mass , much of Pangaea was in the southern hemisphere and surrounded by a superocean , Panthalassa . Pangaea was the most recent supercontinent to have existed and the first to be reconstructed by geologists .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986647},{"example_id":3151043811931221310,"question":"where does the netflix series hinterland take place","answers":["Aberystwyth , Wales"],"text":"The programme is set in Aberystwyth , Wales and the three seasons were filmed in and around the town , often in rural locations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983938},{"example_id":-1708692202388229578,"question":"how many times did the beatles play at the cavern","answers":["292"],"text":"The Cavern Club was the third club managed by Alan Synter , which originally opened as a jazz - only club on 16 January 1957 , being styled after the Paris venue , Le Caveau . The Quarrymen made their first appearance at the club on 21 February 1957 , but by 9 February 1961 , when the group first performed there under their new name of the Beatles , the club was under the ownership of Ray McFall . The Cavern Club 's popularity grew , rapidly becoming the most famous club in Britain . According to the club 's resident DJ , Bob Wooler , the Beatles made 292 appearances at the club in 1961 , 1962 and 1963 , culminating in a final appearance there on 3 August 1963 -- one month after the group recorded '' She Loves You '' , and six months before their first trip to the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986653},{"example_id":-8415195143688081671,"question":"who won malaysia masters grand prix gold title 2017","answers":["Berry Angriawan","Jongkolphan Kititharakul","Tan Kian Meng","Ng Ka Long","Rawinda Prajongjai","Saina Nehwal","Hardianto","Lai Pei Jing"],"text":"2017 Malaysia Masters Grand Prix Gold Tournament details Dates 17 -- 22 January 2017 Level Grand Prix Gold Total prize money US $ 120,000 Venue Sibu Indoor Stadium Location Sarawak , Malaysia Champions Men 's Singles Ng Ka Long Women 's Singles Saina Nehwal Men 's Doubles Berry Angriawan Hardianto Women 's Doubles Jongkolphan Kititharakul Rawinda Prajongjai Mixed Doubles Tan Kian Meng Lai Pei Jing \u2190 2016","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986663},{"example_id":1340240296306208346,"question":"the earliest surviving building in india containing a true dome is","answers":["Alai Darwaza"],"text":"The Tomb of Ghiyas ud din Balban is located in Mehrauli , New Delhi , India . Built in circa 1287 CE in rubble masonry , the tomb is a building of historical importance in the development of Indo - Islamic architecture , as it was here that first true arch made its appearance in India , and according to many , the first true dome as well , which however has n't survived , making Alai Darwaza built in 1311 CE , in the nearby Qutb complex , the earliest surviving true dome in India . Ghiyas ud din Balban ( 1200 -- 1287 ) was a Turkic ruler of the Delhi Sultanate during the rule of Mamluk dynasty of Delhi ( or Slave dynasty ) from 1266 to 1287 . He was one of the most prominent rulers of the Slave Dynasty . The tomb of Balban was discovered in the mid-twentieth century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986666},{"example_id":33668357781872011,"question":"who does donna end up with on that 70s show","answers":["Eric"],"text":"In the final episode , Eric returns to Point Place for the New Year and he and Donna kiss . It is presumed that they end up together again at the end of the series and the end of the 1970s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986676},{"example_id":-5694183343931956612,"question":"who plays the doctor on the good doctor","answers":["Freddie Highmore"],"text":"The series stars Freddie Highmore as Shaun Murphy , a young surgical resident with autism and savant syndrome at San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital . Antonia Thomas , Nicholas Gonzalez , Beau Garrett , Hill Harper , Richard Schiff , and Tamlyn Tomita also star in the show . The series received a put pilot commitment at ABC after a previous attempted series did not move forward at CBS Television Studios in 2015 ; The Good Doctor was ordered to series in May 2017 . On October 3 , 2017 , ABC picked up the series for a full season of 18 episodes . The series is primarily filmed in Vancouver , British Columbia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986686},{"example_id":-5741594990249054118,"question":"who did jesse palmer propose to on the bachelor","answers":["Jessica Bowlin"],"text":"In 2004 , Palmer was the first professional athlete to appear on The Bachelor television program and the first non-American bachelor , in which he was given his choice of eligible single women . He eventually selected Jessica Bowlin , but their courtship lasted for only a few months after the end of the show .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986688},{"example_id":-5939509174240120097,"question":"how many gram of alcohol in a beer","answers":["15.2"],"text":"For example , 0.35 litre glass of beer with ABV of 5.5 % has 15.2 grams of pure alcohol . Pure alcohol has density of 789.24 g \/ l ( at 20 \u00b0 C ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986694},{"example_id":-4215372966787112987,"question":"what's the first book in game of thrones","answers":["A Game of Thrones"],"text":"A Game of Thrones is the first novel in A Song of Ice and Fire , a series of fantasy novels by American author George R.R. Martin . It was first published on August 1 , 1996 . The novel won the 1997 Locus Award and was nominated for both the 1997 Nebula Award and the 1997 World Fantasy Award . The novella Blood of the Dragon , comprising the Daenerys Targaryen chapters from the novel , won the 1997 Hugo Award for Best Novella . In January 2011 the novel became a New York Times bestseller and reached # 1 on the list in July 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973205},{"example_id":6133461557147953698,"question":"what the date of the fa cup final","answers":["19 May 2018"],"text":"The 2018 FA Cup Final was the final match of the 2017 -- 18 FA Cup and the 137th final of the FA Cup , the world 's oldest football cup competition . It was played at Wembley Stadium in London , England on 19 May 2018 between Manchester United and Chelsea . It was the second successive final for Chelsea following their defeat by Arsenal the previous year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986704},{"example_id":1709721571857809333,"question":"where did the term rock and roll originate","answers":["United States"],"text":"Rock and roll emerged as a defined musical style in the United States in the early to mid-1950s . It derived most directly from the rhythm and blues music of the 1940s , which itself developed from earlier blues , boogie woogie , jazz and swing music , and was also influenced by gospel , country and western , and traditional folk music . Rock and roll in turn provided the main basis for the music that , since the mid-1960s , has been generally known simply as rock music .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986713},{"example_id":3517160852222354735,"question":"how many islands are part of the galapagos","answers":["21"],"text":"Gal\u00e1pagos Islands Geography Location Pacific Ocean Coordinates 0 \u00b0 40 ' S 90 \u00b0 33 ' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 0.667 \u00b0 S 90.550 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ - 0.667 ; - 90.550 Coordinates : 0 \u00b0 40 ' S 90 \u00b0 33 ' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 0.667 \u00b0 S 90.550 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ - 0.667 ; - 90.550 Total islands 21 Major islands 18 Area 7,880 km ( 3,040 sq mi ) Highest elevation 1,707 m ( 5,600 ft ) Highest point Volc\u00e1n Wolf Administration Ecuador Province Gal\u00e1pagos Capital city Puerto Baquerizo Moreno Demographics Population 26,640 ( 2012 ) Pop . density 3 \/ km ( 8 \/ sq mi ) Additional information Time zone GALT ( UTC - 6 ) UNESCO World Heritage Site Official name Gal\u00e1pagos Islands Type Natural Criteria vii , viii , ix , x Designated 1978 ( 2nd session ) Reference no . Region Latin America and the Caribbean Extension 2001 and 2003 Endangered 2007 -- 2010","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986729},{"example_id":3408983728344347602,"question":"who kissed a frog and it turned into a prince","answers":["a spoiled princess"],"text":"In the tale , a spoiled princess reluctantly befriends the Frog Prince ( meeting him after dropping a gold ball into a pond ) , who magically transforms into a handsome prince . Although in modern versions the transformation is invariably triggered by the princess kissing the frog , in the original Grimm version of the story the frog 's spell was broken when the princess threw it against a wall in disgust .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976093},{"example_id":-1197611483143870035,"question":"what does the writing on the brazilian flag mean","answers":["`` Order and Progress ''"],"text":"The flag of Brazil ( Portuguese : Bandeira do Brasil ) , known in Portuguese as A Auriverde ( The Yellow - and - green One ) , is a blue disc depicting a starry sky ( which includes the Southern Cross ) spanned by a curved band inscribed with the national motto '' Ordem e Progresso '' ( '' Order and Progress '' ) , within a yellow rhombus , on a green field . Brazil officially adopted this design for its national flag on November 19 , 1889 -- four days after the Proclamation of the Republic , to replace the flag of the Empire of Brazil . The concept was the work of Raimundo Teixeira Mendes , with the collaboration of Miguel Lemos , Manuel Pereira Reis and D\u00e9cio Villares .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986737},{"example_id":-1564158646810309507,"question":"who sings this is my town country music","answers":["Montgomery Gentry"],"text":"'' My Town '' is a song written by Reed Nielsen and Jeffrey Steele and recorded by American country music duo Montgomery Gentry . It was released in June 2002 as the lead - off single and title track to their album of the same name . It peaked on the U.S. country chart at # 5 and also peaked at # 40 on the Billboard Hot 100 , making it one of their highest peaking crossover singles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986756},{"example_id":2239823040277735319,"question":"who ordered the translation of the old testament into greek","answers":["Ptolemy II Philadelphus"],"text":"Seventy - two Jewish scholars were asked by the Greek King of Egypt Ptolemy II Philadelphus to translate the Torah from Biblical Hebrew into Greek , for inclusion in the Library of Alexandria .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986760},{"example_id":-7929228513686911773,"question":"who said i know nothing on hogan's heroes","answers":["Master Sergeant Schultz"],"text":"John Banner ( born Johann Banner , 28 January 1910 -- 28 January 1973 ) was an Austrian - born American film and television actor . He is best known for his role as Master Sergeant Schultz in the situation comedy Hogan 's Heroes ( 1965 -- 1971 ) . Schultz , constantly encountering evidence that the inmates of his stalag were planning mayhem , frequently feigned ignorance with the catchphrase , '' I see nothing ! I hear nothing ! I know nothing ! '' ( or , more commonly as the series went on , '' I know nothing , nothing ! '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986761},{"example_id":-2888824966283172569,"question":"how many supreme court judges are there in canada","answers":["nine"],"text":"The Supreme Court of Canada is the highest court of Canada . It was created in 1875 by a law passed by the Parliament of Canada , the Supreme and Exchequer Court Act . Since 1949 , the Court has been the final court of appeal in the Canadian justice system . Originally composed of six justices ( the Chief Justice of Canada and five puisne justices ) , the Court was expanded to seven justices by the creation of an additional puisne justice position in 1927 , and then to nine justices by the creation of two more puisne justice positions in 1949 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986763},{"example_id":4841087212422420983,"question":"who wrote the book of joel in the bible","answers":["the prophet Joel","a continuator"],"text":"The traditional ascription of the whole book to the prophet Joel was challenged in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries by a theory of a three - stage process of composition : 1 : 1 -- 2 : 27 were from the hand of Joel , and dealt with a contemporary issue ; 2 : 28 -- 3 : 21 \/ 3 : 1 -- 4 : 21 were ascribed to a continuator with an apocalyptic outlook . Mentions in the first half of the book to the day of the Lord were also ascribed to this continuator. 3 : 4 -- 8 \/ 4 : 4 -- 8 could be seen as even later . Details of exact ascriptions differed between scholars .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986770},{"example_id":-5307193266346787034,"question":"great wall of china was built in what dynasty","answers":["Qin dynasty"],"text":"The history of the Great Wall of China began when fortifications built by various states during the Spring and Autumn ( 771 -- 476 BC ) and Warring States periods ( 475 -- 221 BC ) were connected by the first emperor of China , Qin Shi Huang , to protect his newly founded Qin dynasty ( 221 -- 206 BC ) against incursions by nomads from Inner Asia . The walls were built of rammed earth , constructed using forced labour , and by 212 BC ran from Gansu to the coast of southern Manchuria .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979340},{"example_id":-5345027465530531257,"question":"where did the portuguese explorer pedro \u00e1lvars cabral accidentally make landfall","answers":["Brazil"],"text":"His fleet of 13 ships sailed far into the western Atlantic Ocean , perhaps intentionally , where he made landfall on what he initially assumed to be a large island . As the new land was within the Portuguese sphere according to the Treaty of Tordesillas , Cabral claimed it for the Portuguese Crown . He explored the coast , realizing that the large land mass was probably a continent , and dispatched a ship to notify King Manuel I of the new territory . The continent was South America , and the land he had claimed for Portugal later came to be known as Brazil . The fleet reprovisioned and then turned eastward to resume the journey to India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986785},{"example_id":7608733157110307838,"question":"where do fuser and alberto meet the indigenous couple who were traveling to look for work","answers":["In Chile"],"text":"During their expedition , Guevara and Granado encounter the poverty of the indigenous peasants , and the movie assumes a greater seriousness once the men gain a better sense of the disparity between the '' haves '' ( to which they belong ) and the obviously exploited '' have - nots '' ( who make up the majority of those they encounter ) by traveling on foot . In Chile , for instance , they encounter a penniless and persecuted couple forced onto the road because of their communist beliefs . In a fire - lit scene , Guevara and Granado ashamedly admit to the couple that they are not out looking for work as well . The duo then accompanies the couple to the Chuquicamata copper mine , where Guevara becomes angry at the treatment of the workers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986788},{"example_id":5414883685965378894,"question":"division of the brainstem that connects the medulla with the cerebellum","answers":["The pons"],"text":"The pons lies between the medulla oblongata and the midbrain . It contains tracts that carry signals from the cerebrum to the medulla and to the cerebellum and also tracts that carry sensory signals to the thalamus . The pons is connected to the cerebellum by the cerebellar peduncles . The pons houses the respiratory pneumotaxic center and apneustic centers . The pons co-ordinates activities of the cerebellar hemispheres .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986807},{"example_id":-5002262939963833855,"question":"when did the who play at the pontiac silverdome","answers":["December 6 , 1975"],"text":"The largest crowd to ever gather at the Silverdome was on September 18 , 1987 for Mass with Pope John Paul II , with a reported attendance of 93,682 -- just shading the record of 93,173 set at the Silverdome on March 29 , 1987 for WrestleMania III . Another notable audience attendance record had earlier been broken on April 30 , 1977 , when the English rock band Led Zeppelin played in front of 76,229 fans at the Silverdome . This was , at the time , a new world record attendance for a solo indoor attraction , beating the 75,962 that The Who attracted there on December 6 , 1975 . The Detroit Pistons also set numerous NBA attendance records during their time at the Silverdome ; Regular Season , 61,983 vs. Boston , January 29 , 1988 ; Playoffs , 41,732 , vs. L.A. Lakers , June 16 , 1988 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986826},{"example_id":-6297516461128697357,"question":"where was the adventures of huckleberry finn published","answers":["Chatto & Windus","Charles L. Webster And Company"],"text":"Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 2nd ( 1st US ) edition book cover Author Mark Twain Illustrator E.W. Kemble Country United States Language English Series Tom Sawyer Genre Picaresque novel Publisher Chatto & Windus \/ Charles L. Webster And Company . Publication date December 10 , 1884 ( UK & Canada ) 1885 ( United States ) Pages 366 OCLC 29489461 Preceded by The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Followed by Tom Sawyer Abroad Text Adventures of Huckleberry Finn at Wikisource","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986827},{"example_id":-2122757694051335190,"question":"where are the seven gifts of the holy spirit found in the bible","answers":["intellect","counsel","wisdom","fortitude","piety","science","fear of the Lord"],"text":"The 7 gifts of the Holy Spirit is an enumeration of 7 spiritual gifts originating from patristic authors , later elaborated by five intellectual virtues and 4 other groups of ethical characteristics . They are : wisdom , intellect , counsel , fortitude , science , piety , and fear of the Lord .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986830},{"example_id":5295589552100827442,"question":"where does blood flow after it leaves the right ventricle","answers":["the lungs"],"text":"The pulmonary circulation is the portion of the circulatory system which carries deoxygenated blood away from the right ventricle of the heart , to the lungs , and returns oxygenated blood to the left atrium and ventricle of the heart . The term pulmonary circulation is readily paired and contrasted with the systemic circulation . The vessels of the pulmonary circulation are the pulmonary arteries and the pulmonary veins .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975993},{"example_id":-8364809347490606118,"question":"who owns the land a condo is built on","answers":["the homeowners as a group"],"text":"Technically , a condominium is a collection of individual home units and common areas along with the land upon which they sit . Individual home ownership within a condominium is construed as ownership of only the air space confining the boundaries of the home . The boundaries of that space are specified by a legal document known as a Declaration , filed on record with the local governing authority . Typically , these boundaries will include the wall surrounding a condo , allowing the homeowner to make some interior modifications without impacting the common area . Anything outside this boundary is held in an undivided ownership interest by a corporation established at the time of the condominium 's creation . The corporation holds this property in trust on behalf of the homeowners as a group -- it may not have ownership itself .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986843},{"example_id":-1951303761713575203,"question":"how many episodes is the end of the f *** ing world","answers":["8"],"text":"The End of the F * * * ing World Intertitle from the premiere episode Genre Dark comedy Comedy - drama Based on The End of the Fucking World by Charles S. Forsman Written by Charlie Covell Directed by Jonathan Entwistle Lucy Tcherniak Starring Alex Lawther Jessica Barden Gemma Whelan Wunmi Mosaku Steve Oram Christine Bottomley Navin Chowdhry Barry Ward Composer ( s ) Graham Coxon Country of origin United Kingdom Original language ( s ) English No. of series No. of episodes 8 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Ed MacDonald Murray Ferguson Andy Baker Petra Fried Dominic Buchanan Jonathan Entwistle Producer ( s ) Kate Ogborn Cinematography Justin Brown Ben Fordesman Running time 19 -- 22 minutes Production company ( s ) Clerkenwell Films Dominic Buchanan Productions Release Original network Channel 4 ( UK , 1x01 ) All 4 ( UK ) Netflix ( International ) Picture format 1080i Audio format Stereo Original release 24 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986844},{"example_id":-4609623805203497892,"question":"which dam is the highest dam in india","answers":["The Tehri Dam"],"text":"The Tehri Dam is the highest dam in India and one of the highest in the world . It is a multi-purpose rock and earth - fill embankment dam on the Bhagirathi River near Tehri in Uttarakhand , India . It is the primary dam of the THDC India Ltd. and the Tehri hydroelectric complex . Phase 1 was completed in 2006 . The Tehri Dam withholds a reservoir for irrigation , municipal water supply and the generation of 1,000 megawatts ( 1,300,000 hp ) of hydroelectricity . The dam 's 1,000 MW variable - speed pumped - storage scheme is currently under construction with expected commissioning in May 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986847},{"example_id":-6475991614025518656,"question":"when did the song tarzan boy come out","answers":["1985"],"text":"'' Tarzan Boy '' is the debut single by Italian - based act Baltimora . The song was written by Maurizio Bassi and Naimy Hackett , and released in 1985 as the lead single from Baltimora 's debut album Living in the Background . The song was re-recorded and released in 1993 , and has been covered by several artists throughout the years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986852},{"example_id":-9017566921947463406,"question":"who does princess maria marry in war and peace","answers":["Nikolai Rostov"],"text":"Princess Maria 's father dies during the days leading to the battle of Borodino . The peasants on her estate threaten to become violent and Maria is rescued by Nikolai Rostov . They fall in love , but several situations keep them apart and eventually they both forgo any hope of marriage . Maria 's brother , Prince Andrei Bolkonsky , is seriously wounded in battle and chances to fall under the care of Natasha Rostova , with whom Princess Maria becomes close friends after witnessing Andrei Bolkonsky 's death together . Maria marries the impoverished Nikolai Rostov in the winter of 1813 , and eventually the couple have four children . Nikolai Rostov relies on his work and her moral support , not financial , to become a wealthy and content estate owner .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986859},{"example_id":1746281239273549598,"question":"who wrote the song fire on the mountain","answers":["Robert Hunter"],"text":"'' Fire on the Mountain '' is a song by the Grateful Dead . It was written by lyricist Robert Hunter and composed by drummer Mickey Hart . It was commercially released on the album Shakedown Street in November 1978 . An earlier instrumental version titled '' Happiness is Drumming '' appeared in 1976 on Mickey Hart 's album Diga with the Diga Rhythm Band . The song should not be confused with the Marshall Tucker Band single of the same name .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986861},{"example_id":-2065416461509615466,"question":"who plays shawn as a kid in psych","answers":["Skyler Gisondo","Liam James"],"text":"Name Portrayed by Occupation \/ Status Seasons TV movie 5 6 7 8 Psych : The Movie Young Shawn Liam James & Skyler Gisondo Young version of Shawn Spencer Recurring Young Gus Carlos Mcgullers Young version of Burton Guster Recurring Guest Buzz McNab Sage Brocklebank Junior Detective for the SBPD Recurring Starring Winifred '' Winnie '' Guster Phylicia Rashad Gus 's mother Guest Guest Madeleine Spencer Cybill Shepherd Police Psychiatrist \/ Shawn 's mother Guest Recurring Guest Guest Abigail Lytar Rachael Leigh Cook Shawn 's ex-girlfriend Guest Recurring Mary Lightly Jimmi Simpson Criminal Psychologist Guest Guest Starring Mr. Yang Ally Sheedy Serial Killer Guest Guest Woodrow '' Woody '' Strode Kurt Fuller Coroner for the SBPD Recurring Starring Pierre Desperaux Cary Elwes Art Thief Guest Guest Curt Smith Curt Smith British Singer Guest Guest TBA Marlowe Vicellio Kristy Swanson Lassiter 's wife Guest Rachael Parminder Nagra Gus 's former girlfriend Recurring Maximus Mateen Devji Rachael 's son Recurring Harris Trout Anthony Michael Hall Former Special Consultant for the SBPD Guest Betsy Brannigan Mira Sorvino SBPD Head Detective Recurring","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986869},{"example_id":4475334193033349156,"question":"the portion of land that extends into the ocean is called the continental","answers":["continental shelves"],"text":"Former changes in sea levels have left continental shelves , shallow areas in the sea close to land . These nutrient - rich waters teem with life , which provide humans with substantial supplies of food -- mainly fish , but also shellfish , mammals , and seaweed -- which are both harvested in the wild and farmed . The most diverse areas surround great tropical coral reefs . Whaling in the deep sea was once common but whales ' dwindling numbers prompted international conservation efforts and finally a moratorium on most commercial hunting . Oceanography has established that not all life is restricted to the sunlit surface waters : even under enormous depths and pressures , nutrients streaming from hydrothermal vents support their own unique ecosystem . Life may have started there and aquatic microbial mats are generally credited with the oxygenation of Earth 's atmosphere ; both plants and animals first evolved in the sea .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986872},{"example_id":-3456005128914356095,"question":"who sings with meatloaf on anything for love","answers":["Lorraine Crosby","Patti Russo"],"text":"'' I 'd Do Anything for Love ( But I Wo n't Do That ) '' is a song written by Jim Steinman , and recorded by Meat Loaf with Lorraine Crosby . The song was released in 1993 as the first single from the album Bat Out of Hell II : Back into Hell . The last six verses feature a female singer who was credited only as '' Mrs. Loud '' in the album notes . She was later identified as Lorraine Crosby . However , she does not appear in the video , in which her vocals are lip - synched by Dana Patrick . Meat Loaf promoted the single with US vocalist Patti Russo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972447},{"example_id":3652231052446862168,"question":"who is leon trotsky in the animal farm","answers":["Snowball"],"text":"Snowball is a character in George Orwell 's Animal Farm . He is largely based on Leon Trotsky and describes how he led the opposition against Joseph Stalin ( Napoleon ) , though he also includes elements of Vladimir Lenin . He is shown as a pink pig on the movie poster for the 1999 film Animal Farm , and is voiced by Kelsey Grammer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986902},{"example_id":-8135808265717171937,"question":"what is on the top of hot cross buns","answers":["a cross"],"text":"A hot cross bun is a spiced sweet bun made with currants or raisins , marked with a cross on the top , and traditionally eaten on Good Friday in the British Isles , Australia , Canada , New Zealand , South Africa and some parts of the Americas . The cake marks the end of Lent and different parts of the hot cross bun have a certain meaning , including the cross representing the crucifixion of Jesus , and the spices inside signifying the spices used to embalm him at his burial . They are now available all year round in some places . Hot cross buns may go on sale in the United Kingdom , Australia and New Zealand as early as New Year 's Day or after Christmas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986904},{"example_id":9068529128777463538,"question":"when does it's a small world close","answers":["in late October"],"text":"Since 1997 , Disneyland has featured '' It 's a Small World holiday '' during the end - of - the - year Christmas and holiday season . The attraction is closed in late October to receive temporary holiday decorations inside and outside , and reopens in early November before the start of the busy holiday tourist season . Almost one million lights are included during the holidays . The overlay has proved very popular and at one point during its run needed the use of Fastpass machines ( which have since been removed ) . The attraction is the same boat voyage through many regions of the world , though the main theme song is not played in full . Instead , the children sing '' Jingle Bells '' and a bridge of '' Deck the Halls '' in addition to the main theme . The holiday overlay has since been implemented at Tokyo Disneyland with similar decorations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986908},{"example_id":4259104891930638568,"question":"when was the first casino opened in las vegas","answers":["1931"],"text":"The first casino to be built on Highway 91 was the Pair - o - Dice Club in 1931 , but the first on what is currently the Strip was the El Rancho Vegas , opening on April 3 , 1941 , with 63 rooms . That casino stood for almost 20 years before being destroyed by a fire in 1960 . Its success spawned a second hotel on what would become the Strip , the Hotel Last Frontier , in 1942 . Organized crime figures such as New York 's Bugsy Siegel took interest in the growing gaming center leading to other resorts such as the Flamingo , which opened in 1946 , and the Desert Inn , which opened in 1950 . The funding for many projects was provided through the American National Insurance Company , which was based in the then notorious gambling empire of Galveston , Texas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986913},{"example_id":4333519357152616237,"question":"in which city of harappan civilization was the great granary excavated","answers":["Mohenjo - daro"],"text":"In 1950 , Sir Mortimer Wheeler identified one large building in Mohenjo - daro as a '' Great Granary '' . Certain wall - divisions in its massive wooden superstructure appeared to be grain storage - bays , complete with air - ducts to dry the grain . According to Wheeler , carts would have brought grain from the countryside and unloaded them directly into the bays . However , Jonathan Mark Kenoyer noted the complete lack of evidence for grain at the '' granary '' , which , he argued , might therefore be better termed a '' Great Hall '' of uncertain function . Close to the '' Great Granary '' is a large and elaborate public bath , sometimes called the Great Bath . From a colonnaded courtyard , steps lead down to the brick - built pool , which was waterproofed by a lining of bitumen . The pool measures 12 metres ( 39 ft ) long , 7 metres ( 23 ft ) wide and 2.4 metres ( 7.9 ft ) deep . It may have been used for religious purification . Other large buildings include a '' Pillared Hall '' , thought to be an assembly hall of some kind , and the so - called '' College Hall '' , a complex of buildings comprising 78 rooms , thought to have been a priestly residence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986931},{"example_id":8275563754812893995,"question":"who is credited for the identification of operant conditioning","answers":["Edward L. Thorndike"],"text":"Operant conditioning , sometimes called instrumental learning , was first extensively studied by Edward L. Thorndike ( 1874 -- 1949 ) , who observed the behavior of cats trying to escape from home - made puzzle boxes . A cat could escape from the box by a simple response such as pulling a cord or pushing a pole , but when first constrained , the cats took a long time to get out . With repeated trials ineffective responses occurred less frequently and successful responses occurred more frequently , so the cats escaped more and more quickly . Thorndike generalized this finding in his law of effect , which states that behaviors followed by satisfying consequences tend to be repeated and those that produce unpleasant consequences are less likely to be repeated . In short , some consequences strengthen behavior and some consequences weaken behavior . By plotting escape time against trial number Thorndike produced the first known animal learning curves through this procedure .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975035},{"example_id":-3171335439623532270,"question":"who has the most gold bars in the world","answers":["United States"],"text":"Top 20 according to World Gold Council 's latest rankings ( as at September 2017 ) Rank Country \/ Organization Gold holdings ( in tonnes ) Gold 's share of forex reserves United States 8,133.5 74.6 % Germany 3,374.1 69.1 % International Monetary Fund 2,814.0 N \/ A Italy 2,451.8 67.2 % 5 France 2,435.9 65.0 % 6 China 1,842.6 2.4 % 7 Russia 1,729.4 16.8 % 8 Switzerland 1,040.0 5.5 % 9 Japan 765.2 2.5 % 10 Netherlands 612.5 66.0 % 11 India 557.8 5.8 % 12 European Central Bank 504.8 24.0 % 13 Turkey 482.9 18.3 % 14 Taiwan 423.6 3.7 % 15 Portugal 382.5 58.6 % 16 Saudi Arabia 322.9 2.6 % 17 United Kingdom 310.3 7.2 % 18 Lebanon 286.8 21.6 % 19 Spain 281.6 17.5 % 20 Kazakhstan 280.9 34.8 %","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978196},{"example_id":6673754894152524524,"question":"when did the silk road end deep web","answers":["6 November 2014","October 2013"],"text":"In October 2013 , the Federal Bureau of Investigation ( FBI ) shut down the website and arrested Ross William Ulbricht under charges of being the site 's pseudonymous founder '' Dread Pirate Roberts '' . On 6 November 2013 , Silk Road 2.0 came online , run by former administrators of Silk Road . It too was shut down , and the alleged operator was arrested on 6 November 2014 as part of the so - called '' Operation Onymous '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986954},{"example_id":4250468277451057806,"question":"who is the chief justice of meghalaya high court","answers":["Mohammad Yaqoob Mir"],"text":"The current Chief Justice is the Hon'ble Mr. Justice Mohammad Yaqoob Mir who took oath as Chief Justice on 21 May 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986955},{"example_id":7718453280683447884,"question":"who was the first state to secede from the union","answers":["South Carolina"],"text":"During the presidential term of Andrew Jackson , South Carolina had its own semi-secession movement due to the 1828 '' Tariff of Abominations '' which threatened both South Carolina 's economy and the Union . Andrew Jackson also threatened to send federal troops to put down the movement and to hang the leader of the secessionists from the highest tree in South Carolina . Also due to this , Jackson 's vice president , John C. Calhoun , who supported the movement and wrote the essay '' The South Carolina Exposition and Protest '' , became the first US vice-president to resign . On May 1 , 1833 , Jackson wrote of nullification , '' the tariff was only a pretext , and disunion and southern confederacy the real object . The next pretext will be the negro , or slavery question . '' South Carolina also threatened to secede in 1850 over the issue of California 's statehood . It became the first state to declare its secession from the Union on December 20 , 1860 , with the Declaration of the Immediate Causes Which Induce and Justify the Secession of South Carolina from the Federal Union and later joined with the other southern states in the Confederacy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986964},{"example_id":-3359151041540098032,"question":"when was the last time uga won a national championship","answers":["1980"],"text":"The Georgia Bulldogs football program represents the University of Georgia in the sport of American football . The Bulldogs compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision ( FBS ) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association ( NCAA ) and the Eastern Division of the Southeastern Conference ( SEC ) . They play their home games at historic Sanford Stadium on the university 's Athens , Georgia , campus . Georgia 's inaugural season was in 1892 . UGA claims two consensus national championships ( 1942 and 1980 ) ; the AP and Coaches Polls have each voted the Bulldogs the national champion once ( 1980 ) ; Georgia has also been named the National Champion by at least one polling authority in three other seasons ( 1927 , 1946 and 1968 ) . The Bulldogs have won 15 conference championships , including 13 SEC championships ( tied for 2nd most all - time ) , and have appeared in 54 bowl games , tied for second most all - time . The program has also produced two Heisman Trophy winners , four No. 1 National Football League ( NFL ) draft picks , and many winners of other national awards . The team is known for its storied history , unique traditions , and rabid fan base . Georgia has won over 800 games in their history , placing them 11th all time in wins .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983991},{"example_id":-6114028452429052312,"question":"how many episodes queen of the south season 2","answers":["13"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 June 23 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 23 ) September 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 15 ) 13 June 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 08 ) August 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 31 ) 13 June 21 , 2018 ( 2018 - 06 - 21 ) TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986969},{"example_id":6578597180915855539,"question":"who played the female lead in pretty woman","answers":["Julia Roberts"],"text":"Pretty Woman is a 1990 American romantic comedy film directed by Garry Marshall from a screenplay by J.F. Lawton . The film stars Richard Gere and Julia Roberts , and features Hector Elizondo , Ralph Bellamy ( in his final performance ) , Laura San Giacomo , and Jason Alexander in supporting roles . The film 's story centers on down - on - her - luck Hollywood prostitute Vivian Ward , who is hired by Edward Lewis , a wealthy businessman , to be his escort for several business and social functions , and their developing relationship over the course of her week - long stay with him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986994},{"example_id":-8737549357920600973,"question":"what is the value of relative density of water","answers":["0.9982343"],"text":"The density of substances varies with temperature and pressure so that it is necessary to specify the temperatures and pressures at which the densities or masses were determined . It is nearly always the case that measurements are made at nominally 1 atmosphere ( 101.325 kPa the variations caused by changing weather patterns ) but as relative density usually refers to highly incompressible aqueous solutions or other incompressible substances ( such as petroleum products ) variations in density caused by pressure are usually neglected at least where apparent relative density is being measured . For true ( in vacuo ) relative density calculations air pressure must be considered ( see below ) . Temperatures are specified by the notation T \/ T ) with T representing the temperature at which the sample 's density was determined and T the temperature at which the reference ( water ) density is specified . For example , SG ( 20 \u00b0 C \/ 4 \u00b0 C ) would be understood to mean that the density of the sample was determined at 20 \u00b0 C and of the water at 4 \u00b0 C. Taking into account different sample and reference temperatures we note that while SG = 1.000000 ( 20 \u00b0 C \/ 20 \u00b0 C ) it is also the case that RD = 0.998203 \/ 0.998840 = 0.998363 ( 20 \u00b0 C \/ 4 \u00b0 C ) . Here temperature is being specified using the current ITS - 90 scale and the densities used here and in the rest of this article are based on that scale . On the previous IPTS - 68 scale the densities at 20 \u00b0 C and 4 \u00b0 C are , respectively , 0.9982071 and 0.9999720 resulting in an RD ( 20 \u00b0 C \/ 4 \u00b0 C ) value for water of 0.9982343 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986995},{"example_id":3067242081878838826,"question":"who is the android created by noonian soong that has a cat spot","answers":["Data"],"text":"Data was found by Starfleet in 2338 as the sole survivor on Omicron Theta in the rubble of a colony left after an attack from the Crystalline Entity . An artificial intelligence and synthetic life form designed and built by Doctor Noonien Soong in his own likeness ( likewise portrayed by Spiner ) , Data is a self - aware , sapient , sentient , and anatomically fully functional android who serves as the second officer and chief operations officer aboard the Federation starships USS Enterprise - D and USS Enterprise - E. His positronic brain allows him impressive computational capabilities . Data experienced ongoing difficulties during the early years of his life with understanding various aspects of human behavior and was unable to feel emotion or understand certain human idiosyncrasies , inspiring him to strive for his own humanity . This goal eventually led to the addition of an '' emotion chip '' , also created by Soong , to Data 's positronic net . Although Data 's endeavor to increase his humanity and desire for human emotional experience is a significant plot point ( and source of humor ) throughout the series , he consistently shows a nuanced sense of wisdom , sensitivity , and curiosity , garnering immense respect from his peers and colleagues .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987017},{"example_id":-1821237145434522168,"question":"what is the main language spoken in cape town","answers":["Afrikaans"],"text":"According to the South African National Census of 2011 , the population of the City of Cape Town metropolitan municipality -- an area that includes suburbs and exurbs not always considered as part of Cape Town -- is 3,740,026 people . This represents an annual growth rate of 2.6 % compared to the results of the previous census in 2001 which found a population of 2,892,243 people . The sex ratio is 96 , meaning that there are slightly more women than men. 45.4 % of the population described themselves as '' Coloured '' , 42.7 % as '' White '' , 8.6 % as '' Black African '' , and 1.4 % as '' Indian or Asian '' . In 1944 , 47 % of the city 's population was White , 46 % was Coloured , less than 6 % was Black African and 1 % was Asian . Of those residents who were asked about their first language , 35.7 % spoke Afrikaans , 29.8 % spoke Xhosa and 28.4 % spoke English . 24.8 % of the population is under the age of 15 , while 5.5 % is 65 or older .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987019},{"example_id":-8186399008524942423,"question":"at age 17 became a court musician in salzburg austria","answers":["Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart"],"text":"Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ( \/ \u02c8w\u028alf\u0261\u00e6\u014b \u00e6m\u0259\u02c8de\u026a\u0259s \u02c8mo\u028ats\u0251\u02d0rt \/ MOHT - sart ; German : ( \u02c8v\u0254lf\u0261a\u014b ama\u02c8de\u02d0\u028as \u02c8mo\u02d0tsa\u0281t ) ; 27 January 1756 -- 5 December 1791 ) , baptised as Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart , was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical era .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987036},{"example_id":8382180259967089021,"question":"what is the latest version of iphone ios","answers":["iOS 11.2. 1"],"text":"iOS is a mobile operating system , developed by Apple Inc. for iPhone , iPad , and iPod Touch . Updates for iOS are released through the iTunes software , and , since iOS 5 , via over-the - air software updates . With the announcement of iOS 5.0 on June 6 , 2011 , a USB connection to iTunes was no longer needed to activate iOS devices ; data synchronization can happen automatically and wirelessly through Apple 's iCloud service . Major new iOS releases are announced yearly during the Apple Worldwide Developers Conference ( WWDC ) , and are usually released in September of the same year , usually coinciding with the release of new iPhone models . The current stable release , iOS 11.2. 1 , was released on December 13 , 2017 . The most recent beta release for iOS 11.2. 5 was released on December 13 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987041},{"example_id":6544922072415698776,"question":"where was the cemetery scene in saving private ryan filmed","answers":["in Normandy"],"text":"The D - Day scenes were shot in Ballinesker Beach , Curracloe Strand , Ballinesker , just east of Curracloe , County Wexford , Ireland . Hanks recalled to Roger Ebert that although he realized it was a movie , the experience still hit him hard , stating , '' The first day of shooting the D - Day sequences , I was in the back of the landing craft , and that ramp went down and I saw the first 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 rows of guys just getting blown to bits . In my head , of course , I knew it was special effects , but I still was n't prepared for how tactile it was . '' Filming began June 27 , 1997 , and lasted for two months . Some shooting was done in Normandy , for the Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial in Colleville - sur - Mer and Calvados . Other scenes were filmed in England , such as a former British Aerospace factory in Hatfield , Hertfordshire , Thame Park , Oxfordshire and Wiltshire . Production was due to also take place in Seaham , County Durham , but government restrictions disallowed this .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987049},{"example_id":-7460523554237279430,"question":"who was the first convert to the faith called islam","answers":["Ali"],"text":"One account in Tabari says that the first male convert is Zayd ibn Harithah , a freed slave who had become Muhammad 's adopted son . It is known that Ali is the first person to convert to Islam , however some dispute this arguing he was only 12 years old at the time he embraced Islam .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987051},{"example_id":-2901753640623401310,"question":"written coded commands that tell the computer what task to perform is the definition of","answers":["A computer program"],"text":"A computer program is a collection of instructions that performs a specific task when executed by a computer . A computer requires programs to function .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987061},{"example_id":3102335598391025758,"question":"who plays jennifer on days of our lives","answers":["Melissa Reeves"],"text":"Melissa Reeves ( n\u00e9e Brennan , born March 14 , 1967 ) is an American actress , known for playing Jennifer Horton , a role she originated in 1985 on the NBC series Days of Our Lives ( 1985 -- 1995 , 2000 -- 2006 , 2010 - )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987067},{"example_id":6085366660444284364,"question":"what side did the usa enter in wwi","answers":["`` associated power ''"],"text":"The U.S. declaration of war on Germany , on 6 April 1917 was on the grounds that Germany had violated its neutrality by attacking international shipping and the Zimmermann Telegram sent to Mexico . It declared war on Austria - Hungary in December 1917 . The U.S. entered the war as an '' associated power '' , rather than as a formal ally of France and the United Kingdom , in order to avoid '' foreign entanglements '' . Although the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria severed relations with the United States , neither declared war .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987073},{"example_id":8689159182658259331,"question":"who are the candidates running for colorado governor","answers":["Jared Polis","Donna Lynne","Mike Johnston","Cary Kennedy"],"text":"Mike Johnston , former State Senator Cary Kennedy , former Colorado State Treasurer and former CFO and Deputy Mayor of Denver Donna Lynne , Lieutenant Governor Jared Polis , U.S. Representative","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987085},{"example_id":-5298503917163404893,"question":"who is the host of world of damce","answers":["Jenna Dewan - Tatum"],"text":"NBC World of Dance is a 10 - episode dance competition program produced by Universal Television Alternative Studio in association with Nuyorican Productions and World of Dance . Executive producing are Jennifer Lopez , Elaine Goldsmith - Thomas , Benny Medina , Kris Curry , Matilda Zoltowski , David Gonzalez and Matthew Everitt . The show features celebrity judges Jennifer Lopez , Derek Hough , Ne - Yo , and host \/ mentor Jenna Dewan - Tatum , along with 50 of the world 's best dancers and dance teams competing for a $1 million prize -- the largest prize of any dance competition show .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987092},{"example_id":-5898278242032291383,"question":"who sings the in my feelings challenge song","answers":["Drake"],"text":"'' In My Feelings '' is a song by Canadian musician Drake from his fifth studio album Scorpion ( 2018 ) . It was released to rhythmic and contemporary hit radio on July 10 , 2018 as the album 's fifth single . The song features additional vocals by the City Girls .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987093},{"example_id":8687000384331334332,"question":"the first presidential election in the united states","answers":["1788 -- 89"],"text":"The United States presidential election of 1788 -- 89 was the first quadrennial presidential election . It was held from Monday , December 15 , 1788 , to Saturday , January 10 , 1789 . It was conducted under the new United States Constitution , which had been ratified earlier in 1788 . In the election , George Washington was unanimously elected for the first of his two terms as president , and John Adams became the first vice president .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985078},{"example_id":8078083613930895997,"question":"who plays debra's mom on everybody loves raymond","answers":["Katherine Helmond"],"text":"Debra Louise Whelan - Barone ( Patricia Heaton ) , is the wife of Ray . She was raised by wealthy parents , Lois ( Katherine Helmond ) and Warren Whelan ( Robert Culp ) , and grew up in an upper - class background , unlike the other major characters in the sitcom . She has a sister , Jennifer Whelan ( Ashley Crow ) , who is seen only once in the entire series . Following her graduation from high school , she traveled a lot and dated many famous sportspeople . Before marrying Ray , she worked in public relations for the New York Rangers hockey team .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973256},{"example_id":-586726042901282149,"question":"when does the next godzilla anime come out","answers":["November 2018"],"text":"Godzilla : Planet of the Monsters is the first film in the anime trilogy . The second film in the trilogy , titled Godzilla : City on the Edge of Battle was released on May 18 , 2018 . The third and final film in the trilogy , titled Gojira : Hoshi wo K\u016b Mono ( GODZILLA - \u661f \u3092 \u55b0\u3046 \u8005 ) , translation vary from Godzilla : Planet Eater to Godzilla : Eater of Stars , is scheduled to be released in November 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987122},{"example_id":-8438089153667093051,"question":"where was the knife of never letting go published","answers":["United Kingdom"],"text":"The Knife of Never Letting Go First edition cover Author Patrick Ness Country United Kingdom Language English Series Chaos Walking Genre Young - adult , science fiction Publisher Walker Books Publication date 5 May 2008 Pages 496 pp ISBN 978 - 1 - 4063 - 1025 - 2 OCLC 233261939 Followed by The Ask and the Answer","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987130},{"example_id":-1198167833728655105,"question":"which is the india's first news paper","answers":["Udant Martand"],"text":"Udant Martand ( The Rising Sun ) was the first Hindi language newspaper published in India . Started on May 30 , 1826 , from Calcutta ( now Kolkata ) , the weekly newspaper was published every Tuesday by Pt . Jugal Kishore Shukla .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987136},{"example_id":2212277093776718481,"question":"what do you call falsa fruit in english","answers":["falsa"],"text":"It is extensively cultivated for its sweet and sour acidic fruit , which are sold in the market during summer months under the name falsa . The sherbet or squash is prepared from the fruit pulp by mixing it with sugar and used as an astringent , stomachic and cooling agent .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987146},{"example_id":-7287374885106910067,"question":"when was sunday made the official day of worship","answers":["By the 4th century"],"text":"The position now dominant in Western Christianity is that observance of the Lord 's Day , Sunday , supplanted or superseded the Sabbath commandment in that the former '' celebrated the Christian community 's deliverance from captivity to sin , Satan , and worldly passions , made possible by the resurrection on the first day of the week . '' Early Christians observed the seventh day Sabbath with prayer and rest , but they also gathered on the first day . By the 4th century , Catholics were officially observing the first day , Sunday , as their day of rest , not the seventh .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987159},{"example_id":4646506019805936282,"question":"where are the highest tides in the us","answers":["Bay of Fundy"],"text":"The Bay of Fundy is known for having the highest tidal range in the world . Rivaled by Ungava Bay in northern Quebec , King Sound in Western Australia , Gulf of Khambhat in India , and the Severn Estuary in the UK , it has one of the highest vertical tidal ranges in the world . The Guinness Book of World Records ( 1975 ) declared that Burntcoat Head , Nova Scotia has the highest tides in the world :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987164},{"example_id":4816695714092969920,"question":"who played the dad in the original parent trap","answers":["Brian Keith"],"text":"Identical twins Susan Evers and Sharon McKendrick ( Hayley Mills ) meet at Miss Inch 's Summer Camp for Girls , unaware that they are sisters . Their identical appearance initially creates rivalry , and they pull pranks on each other , which leads to the camp dance being crashed by their mischief . As punishment , they must live together in the isolated '' Serendipity '' cabin ( and eat together at an '' isolation table '' ) for the remainder of their time at summer camp . After finding out that they both come from single parent homes , they soon realize they are twin sisters and that their parents , Mitch ( Brian Keith ) and Maggie ( Maureen O'Hara ) , divorced shortly after their birth , with each parent having custody of one of them . The twins , each eager to meet the parent she never knew , switch places . They drill each other on the other 's behavior and lives , and Susan cuts Sharon 's hair into the same style as hers . While Susan is in Boston , Massachusetts masquerading as Sharon , Sharon goes to Carmel , California pretending to be Susan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987179},{"example_id":6982880064721981045,"question":"who is responsible for electing the president in south africa","answers":["the National Assembly"],"text":"The President is elected by the National Assembly , the lower house of Parliament , and is usually the leader of the largest party , which has been the African National Congress since the first non-racial elections were held on 27 April 1994 . The Constitution limits the president 's time in office to two five - year terms . The first president to be elected under the new constitution was Nelson Mandela . The incumbent is Cyril Ramaphosa , who was elected by the National Assembly on 15 February 2018 following the resignation of Jacob Zuma .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987185},{"example_id":842930104512822408,"question":"what is the meaning of primus inter pares","answers":["first among equals"],"text":"Primus inter pares ( Ancient Greek : \u03a0\u03c1\u1ff6\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u1f7a \u1f34\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd , pr\u014dtos metax\u1ef3 \u00eds\u014dn ) is a Latin phrase meaning first among equals . It is typically used as an honorary title for those who are formally equal to other members of their group but are accorded unofficial respect , traditionally owing to their seniority in office . Historically , the princeps senatus of the Roman Senate was such a figure and initially bore only the distinction that he was allowed to speak first during debate . Also , Constantine the Great was given the role of primus inter pares . However , the term is also often used ironically or self - deprecatingly by leaders with much higher status as a form of respect , camaraderie , or propaganda . After the fall of the Republic , Roman emperors initially referred to themselves only as princeps despite having power of life and death over their '' fellow citizens '' . Various modern figures such as the Chair of the Federal Reserve , the prime minister of parliamentary regimes , the Federal President of Switzerland , the Chief Justice of the United States , the Archbishop of Canterbury of the Anglican Communion and the Ecumenical Patriarch of the Eastern Orthodox Church fall under both senses : bearing higher status and various additional powers while remaining still merely equal to their peers in important senses .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987199},{"example_id":-8399339987546230156,"question":"who played tom cruise's wife in mission impossible 3","answers":["Michelle Monaghan"],"text":"Michelle Monaghan as Julia Meade , Ethan 's fianc\u00e9e","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987207},{"example_id":-3935525504420393759,"question":"who has the power to bring charges of impeachment","answers":["the House of Representatives"],"text":"Impeachment in the United States is an enumerated power of the legislature that allows formal charges to be brought against a civil officer of government for crimes alleged to have been committed . Most impeachments have concerned alleged crimes committed while in office , though there have been a few cases in which Congress has impeached and convicted officials partly for prior crimes . The actual trial on such charges , and subsequent removal of an official upon conviction , is separate from the act of impeachment itself . Impeachment proceedings have been initiated against several presidents of the United States . Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton are the only two presidents to have been successfully impeached by the House of Representatives , and both were later acquitted by the Senate . The impeachment process against Richard Nixon was never completed , as Nixon resigned his office before the vote of the full House for impeachment , but such a vote was widely expected to pass , and the threat of it and a subsequent conviction in the Senate was the impetus for Nixon 's departure . To date , no president has been removed from office by impeachment and conviction . The impeached official continues in office until conviction .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971283},{"example_id":4505766975122179876,"question":"who played violet in charlie and the chocolate factory","answers":["Denise Nickerson"],"text":"Violet Beauregarde Charlie and the Chocolate Factory character First appearance Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Created by Roald Dahl Portrayed by Denise Nickerson ( 1971 ) AnnaSophia Robb ( 2005 ) Voiced by AnnaSophia Robb ( 2005 video game ) Dallas Lovato ( Tom and Jerry : Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory ) Information Gender Female Family Ginger Beauregarde ( mother ) Sam Beauregarde ( father ) Nationality American","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987210},{"example_id":8208911024542334146,"question":"where does the tri tip cut of beef come from","answers":["bottom sirloin sub primal cut"],"text":"The tri-tip is a triangular cut of beef from the bottom sirloin sub primal cut , consisting of the tensor fasciae latae muscle . Untrimmed , the tri-tip weighs around 5 pounds .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974512},{"example_id":8410563694605818941,"question":"what is the full name of jcb machine","answers":["J.C. Bamford Excavators Limited"],"text":"J.C. Bamford Excavators Limited , universally known as JCB , is a British multinational corporation , with headquarters in Rocester , Staffordshire , manufacturing equipment for construction , agriculture , waste handling and demolition . It is the world 's third - largest construction equipment manufacturer . It produces over 300 types of machine , including diggers ( backhoes ) , excavators , tractors and diesel engines . It has 22 factories across Asia , Europe , North America , and South America ; its products are sold in over 150 countries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987223},{"example_id":-1538108226849868237,"question":"who plays the male version of sophia in oitnb","answers":["Laverne Cox"],"text":"Laverne Cox is an American actress and LGBT advocate . She rose to prominence with her role as Sophia Burset on the Netflix series Orange Is the New Black , becoming the first openly transgender person to be nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award in the acting category , and the first to be nominated for an Emmy Award since composer \/ musician Angela Morley in 1990 . In 2015 , she won a Daytime Emmy Award in Outstanding Special Class Special as executive producer for Laverne Cox Presents : The T Word . This made her the first openly transgender woman to win a Daytime Emmy as an executive producer . Also in 2015 , she became the first openly transgender person to have a wax figure of herself at Madame Tussauds . In 2017 , she became the first transgender person to play a transgender series regular on broadcast TV as Cameron Wirth on CBS 's Doubt .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987226},{"example_id":-6799900505033801085,"question":"where does the nile river start in africa","answers":["Egypt"],"text":"Countries Egypt , Sudan , South Sudan , Ethiopia , Uganda , Democratic Republic of the Congo , Kenya , Tanzania , Rwanda , Burundi , Eritrea","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987229},{"example_id":-9044049063259679602,"question":"who invented the first practical electric light bulb","answers":["Thomas Alva Edison"],"text":"Thomas Alva Edison ( February 11 , 1847 -- October 18 , 1931 ) was an American inventor and businessman , who has been described as America 's greatest inventor . He developed many devices that greatly influenced life around the world , including the phonograph , the motion picture camera , and the long - lasting , practical electric light bulb . Dubbed '' The Wizard of Menlo Park '' , he was one of the first inventors to apply the principles of mass production and large - scale teamwork to the process of invention , and because of that , he is often credited with the creation of the first industrial research laboratory .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987241},{"example_id":4099938547832133166,"question":"how much did singapore sell christmas island for","answers":["M $20 million"],"text":"At Australia 's request , the United Kingdom transferred sovereignty to Australia , with a M $20 million payment from the Australian government to Singapore as compensation for the loss of earnings from the phosphate revenue . The United Kingdom 's Christmas Island Act was given royal assent on 14 May 1958 , enabling Britain to transfer authority over Christmas Island from Singapore to Australia by an order - in - council . Australia 's Christmas Island Act was passed in September 1958 and the island was officially placed under the authority of the Commonwealth of Australia on 1 October 1958 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987243},{"example_id":8105260050244914823,"question":"who said cant we all just get along","answers":["Rodney King"],"text":"Rodney King has become a symbol of police brutality , but his family remembers him as a '' human not a symbol '' . Despite being a victim of brutality , King never advocated for hatred or violence against the police , saying that we needed to '' all get along '' . King 's message of '' can we all just get along '' became the foundation of what he stood for ; since his death , his daughter Lori King has worked with the LAPD to build bridges between the police and the African - American community .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987245},{"example_id":-6105005465816458625,"question":"how many episodes are in season 4 of skam","answers":["10"],"text":"The first clip from season 4 was made available on Monday , 10 April 2017 , with the combined clips during the week premiering as a full episode on Friday , 14 April 2017 . The season consisted of 10 episodes , and the main character is Sana Bakkoush . The season deals with the Islamic religion , forbidden love , cyberbullying , friendship , and the Norwegian russ celebratory period .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987247},{"example_id":-6472512345790020349,"question":"where are the new winchester model 70s made","answers":["Portugal"],"text":"The Model 70 was originally manufactured by the Winchester Repeating Arms Company between 1936 and 1980 . From the early 1980s until 2006 , Winchester rifles were manufactured by U.S. Repeating Arms under an agreement with Olin Corporation , allowing USRA to use the Winchester name and logo . Model 70s were built in New Haven , Connecticut , from 1936 to 2006 , when production ceased . In the fall of 2007 , the Belgian company FN Herstal announced that Model 70 production would resume . As of 2012 , new Winchester Model 70 rifles were being made by FN Herstal in Columbia , South Carolina . In 2013 , assembly was moved to Portugal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987248},{"example_id":-1686151228336159286,"question":"what does the name collin mean in irish","answers":["`` whelp , cub ''"],"text":"A diminutive form of '' Colle '' , itself an Old French short form of the name Nicolas ( Nicholas ) . This name , but not the anglicized Gaelic name , is also found in the spelling Collin . This name is formed by the Old French diminutive - in also found in Robin . An anglicized form of the Gaelic name Cuilen , Cailean , modern Irish spelling Coile\u00e1in , meaning '' whelp , cub '' . The Old Irish word for '' whelp , '' is cuil\u00e9n . The Scottish Gaelic name is recorded in the spelling Colin from as early as the 14th century . MacCailean was a patronymic used by Clan Campbell , after Cailean M\u00f3r ( d . 1296 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987255},{"example_id":8038139643355651048,"question":"first nhl player to score 100 points in a season crossword","answers":["Phil Esposito"],"text":"The first NHL season in which a player scored 100 points was the 1968 -- 69 season : on March 2 , 1969 , Phil Esposito scored his hundredth point of the season . Esposito finished the season with 126 points , and two other players achieved 100 points that season : Bobby Hull , who finished with 107 points , and Gordie Howe , who finished with 103 points . ( All three scored goals to reach the milestone . ) The first ( of only five ) defencemen to reach the 100 - point mark in the NHL was Bobby Orr , in the 1969 -- 70 season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987256},{"example_id":2676884826405018323,"question":"who played hercule poirot in the new movie","answers":["Kenneth Branagh"],"text":"Murder on the Orient Express is a 2017 British - American mystery drama film directed by Kenneth Branagh with a screenplay by Michael Green , based on the 1934 novel of the same name by Agatha Christie . The scene of the Bay of Jerusalem was shot in Malta . The film stars Branagh as Hercule Poirot , with Pen\u00e9lope Cruz , Willem Dafoe , Judi Dench , Johnny Depp , Josh Gad , Derek Jacobi , Leslie Odom Jr. , Michelle Pfeiffer , and Daisy Ridley in supporting roles . The film is the fourth screen adaptation of Christie 's novel , following the 1974 film , a 2001 TV film version , and a 2010 episode of the television series Agatha Christie 's Poirot . The plot follows Poirot , a world - renowned detective , as he seeks to solve a murder on the famous trans - European train in the 1930s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987258},{"example_id":37538075673022374,"question":"what is the age of consent in nsw","answers":["16"],"text":"It is an offence in New South Wales to have sexual intercourse with a person under the age of 16 or attempt such an offence . It is also an offence to have sexual intercourse with a person under the age of 18 if that person is under the care of the offender ( guardian , teacher etc . ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987259},{"example_id":5448455179307205800,"question":"where do scholars believe food production first began in the middle east","answers":["the Levant"],"text":"Wild grains were collected and eaten from at least 20,000 BC . From around 9,500 BC , the eight Neolithic founder crops -- emmer wheat , einkorn wheat , hulled barley , peas , lentils , bitter vetch , chick peas , and flax -- were cultivated in the Levant . Rice was domesticated in China between 11,500 and 6,200 BC , followed by mung , soy and azuki beans . Pigs were domesticated in Mesopotamia around 11,000 BC , followed by sheep between 11,000 and 9,000 BC . Cattle were domesticated from the wild aurochs in the areas of modern Turkey and Pakistan around 8,500 BC . Sugarcane and some root vegetables were domesticated in New Guinea around 7,000 BC . Sorghum was domesticated in the Sahel region of Africa by 5,000 BC . In the Andes of South America , the potato was domesticated between 8,000 and 5,000 BC , along with beans , coca , llamas , alpacas , and guinea pigs . Bananas were cultivated and hybridized in the same period in Papua New Guinea . In Mesoamerica , wild teosinte was domesticated to maize by 4,000 BC . Cotton was domesticated in Peru by 3,600 BC . Camels were domesticated late , perhaps around 3,000 BC .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987274},{"example_id":-6038454626985163561,"question":"who is called the bird man of india","answers":["S\u00e1lim Moizuddin Abdul Ali"],"text":"S\u00e1lim Moizuddin Abdul Ali ( 12 November 1896 -- 20 June 1987 ) was an Indian ornithologist and naturalist . Sometimes referred to as the '' birdman of India '' , Salim Ali was among the first Indians to conduct systematic bird surveys across India and several bird books that he wrote helped popularise ornithology in India . He became the key figure behind the Bombay Natural History Society after 1947 and used his personal influence to garner government support for the organisation , create the Bharatpur bird sanctuary ( Keoladeo National Park ) and prevent the destruction of what is now the Silent Valley National Park . Along with Sidney Dillon Ripley he wrote the ten volume Handbook of the Birds of India and Pakistan , a second edition of which was completed after his death . He was awarded the Padma Bhushan in 1958 and the Padma Vibhushan in 1976 , India 's third and second highest civilian honours respectively . Several species of birds and a couple of bird sanctuaries and institutions have been named after him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987283},{"example_id":6544909363432317292,"question":"how many volumes of sword art online are there","answers":["20th volume"],"text":"Sword Art Online is a Japanese light novel series written by Reki Kawahara with accompanying illustrations drawn by abec . The series takes place in the near - future and focuses on various virtual reality MMORPG worlds . Originally self - published online under the pseudonym Fumio Kunori , ASCII Media Works began publishing the novels on April 10 , 2009 under their Dengeki Bunko imprint . The series has since grown to 18 volumes as of August 10 , 2016 and the 20th volume was released on September 8 , 2017 . Yen Press began publishing the novels in English in North America and United Kingdom with the first volume on April 22 , 2014 . The novels are also published in China , Taiwan , South Korea , Thailand , France , and Poland . With more than 16 million copies in print worldwide , there are future plans for publications in Germany , Italy , Austria , Switzerland , Vietnam and others .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987290},{"example_id":4911250092676660575,"question":"where does most digestion in the small intestine take place","answers":["the jejunum"],"text":"Absorption of the majority of nutrients takes place in the jejunum , with the following notable exceptions :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970938},{"example_id":7442275120864844110,"question":"what sector of latin american society led the movement for independence","answers":["governing juntas"],"text":"These conflicts started in 1809 with short - lived governing juntas established in Chuquisaca and Quito in opposing the government of the Supreme Central Junta of Seville . In 1810 , numerous new juntas appeared across the Spanish domains in the Americas when the Central Junta fell to the French invasion . Although various regions of Spanish America objected to many crown policies , '' there was little interest in outright independence ; indeed there was widespread support for the Spanish Central Junta formed to lead the resistance against the French . '' While some Spanish Americans believed that independence was necessary , most who initially supported the creation of the new governments saw them as a means to preserve the region 's autonomy from the French . Over the course of the next decade , the political instability in Spain and the absolutist restoration under Ferdinand VII convinced many Spanish Americans of the need to formally establish independence from the mother country .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987309},{"example_id":2187869623876206631,"question":"who sings the opening to thursday night football","answers":["Pentatonix"],"text":"The first game produced by NBC Sports was broadcast exclusively on NFL Network on November 3 , 2016 , while the first game simulcast nationally on NBC aired on November 17 . A cappella group Pentatonix recorded a reworked version of their song '' Sing '' ( '' Weekend Go '' ) to serve as the opening theme song for NBC 's Thursday Night Football telecasts , NBC also commissioned new instrumental theme music by Jimmy Greco , '' Ca n't Hold Us Down '' , which was performed by members of the orchestra from the Broadway musical Hamilton .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974750},{"example_id":-8738771176104310805,"question":"vampire diaries who does damon end up with","answers":["Elena"],"text":"Damon Salvatore is a fictional character in The Vampire Diaries novel series . He is portrayed by Ian Somerhalder in the television series . Initially , Damon is the main antagonist in the beginning of the show and later became a protagonist . After the first few episodes , Damon begins working alongside his younger brother , Stefan Salvatore , to resist greater threats and gradually Elena begins to consider him a friend . His transition was completed after his younger brother Stefan , who is also a vampire , convinces him to drink blood . Damon thus vows to make his brother 's life sorrowful -- thus further causing a century - long rift between the two brothers , centering around Katherine and eventually a love triangle with Elena Gilbert . After on - again \/ off - agains with both brothers , Elena chooses to be with Damon in the finale episode .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987331},{"example_id":-2286422280151863476,"question":"where did deshaun watson play high school football","answers":["Gainesville High School"],"text":"Watson attended Gainesville High School in Gainesville , Georgia , arriving there in the fall of 2010 . He played for the school 's football team . Gainesville head coach Bruce Miller had planned to start a rising junior to quarterback his spread offense , but Watson won the starting spot . He was the first freshman quarterback Coach Miller had ever started .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987346},{"example_id":-8505622621729561506,"question":"who has played for the most mlb teams","answers":["Octavio Eduardo Dotel Diaz"],"text":"Octavio Eduardo Dotel Diaz ( born November 25 , 1973 ) is a Dominican former professional baseball pitcher . Dotel played for thirteen major league teams , more than any other player in the history of Major League Baseball ( MLB ) , setting the mark when he pitched for the Detroit Tigers on April 7 , 2012 , breaking a record previously held by Mike Morgan , Matt Stairs , and Ron Villone . He was a member of the Houston Astros for 5 seasons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987347},{"example_id":4072219531571568458,"question":"where does my side of the mountain take place","answers":["New York state"],"text":"My Side of the Mountain is a children or young adult adventure novel written and illustrated by American writer Jean Craighead George published by E.P. Dutton in 1959 . It features a boy who learns about courage , independence , and the need for companionship while attempting to live in a forested area of New York state . In 1960 , it was one of three Newbery Medal Honor Books ( runners - up ) and in 1969 it was loosely adapted as a film of the same name . George continued the story in print , decades later .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987352},{"example_id":-103173348686474166,"question":"who sang the song it's only make believe","answers":["Conway Twitty"],"text":"'' It 's Only Make Believe '' Single by Conway Twitty from the album Sings B - side '' I 'll Try '' Released July 14 , 1958 Format 7 '' single Genre Country , rockabilly , pop Length 2 : 10 Label MGM Songwriter ( s ) Jack Nance , Conway Twitty Producer ( s ) Jim Vienneau Conway Twitty singles chronology '' I Need Your Lovin ' '' ( 1957 ) '' It 's Only Make Believe '' ( 1958 ) '' The Story of My Love '' ( 1959 ) '' I Need Your Lovin ' '' ( 1957 ) '' It 's Only Make Believe '' ( 1958 ) '' The Story of My Love '' ( 1959 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987370},{"example_id":-8623511271971647110,"question":"who sings the song it's been a long time coming","answers":["Sam Cooke"],"text":"'' A Change Is Gonna Come '' is a song by American recording artist Sam Cooke , released on December 22 , 1964 , by RCA Victor . Produced by Hugo & Luigi and arranged and conducted by Ren\u00e9 Hall , the song was the B - side to '' Shake '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987372},{"example_id":4580892041269181099,"question":"when did diagon alley open at universal orlando","answers":["July 8 , 2014"],"text":"The second phase was initially announced on December 6 , 2011 , as a significant expansion of the existing Wizarding World of Harry Potter . On May 8 , 2013 , it was officially announced that a substantial portion of phase two would be constructed in the adjacent Universal Studios Florida theme park with a full scale working replica of the Hogwarts Express taking guests between the two lands . This phase 's flagship attraction is Harry Potter and the Escape from Gringotts , a 3D dark ride \/ simulator based on Gringotts Bank , the wizarding bank that appears in the book and film series . The attraction 's design is similar to Transformers : The Ride and the Amazing Adventures of Spider - Man rides but built on a roller coaster track . The remaining attractions are themed around London and Diagon Alley . Diagon Alley officially opened on July 8 , 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987375},{"example_id":-3648909222293200222,"question":"what is the main religion in great britain","answers":["Christianity"],"text":"According to the 2011 Census , Christianity is the majority religion , followed by Islam , Hinduism , Sikhism , Judaism and Buddhism in terms of number of adherents . Among Christians , Anglicans are the most common denomination , followed by the Catholics , Presbyterians , Methodists and Baptists . This , and the relatively large number of individuals with nominal or no religious affiliations , has led commentators to variously describe the United Kingdom as a multi-faith and secularised society .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987378},{"example_id":-830041182158753176,"question":"who won sports personality of the year please","answers":["athlete Sir Mo Farah"],"text":"The BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award is the main award of the BBC Sports Personality of the Year ceremony , which takes place each December . The winner is the sportsperson , judged by a public vote , to have achieved the most that year . The recipient must either be British or reside and play a significant amount of their sport in the United Kingdom . The winner is selected by a public - vote from a pre-determined shortlist . The most recent award winner is athlete Sir Mo Farah , who won in 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987382},{"example_id":8279358354840580543,"question":"gt road start and end point in india","answers":["Chittagong , Bangladesh","Kabul , Afghanistan"],"text":"Grand Trunk Road GT Road Route information Established by Sher Shah Suri Length : 2,500 km ( 1,600 mi ) Existed : before 322 BCE -- present History : Maurya Empire Time period : c. 322 and 187 BCE Cultural significance : South Asian history Known for : Kos Minar , Dhaba , Sher Shah Suri Major junctions East end : Chittagong , Bangladesh West end : Kabul , Afghanistan Highway system Indian road network National Expressways State","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987395},{"example_id":-4084402379352259068,"question":"who is responsible for acquiring organizing and distributing information for the organization","answers":["stakeholders"],"text":"This cycle of organisational involvement with information involves a variety of stakeholders , including those who are responsible for assuring the quality , accessibility and utility of acquired information ; those who are responsible for its safe storage and disposal ; and those who need it for decision making . Stakeholders might have rights to originate , change , distribute or delete information according to organisational information management policies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987396},{"example_id":-7654894450434346944,"question":"when did they stop making the hummer h2","answers":["2009"],"text":"AM General Hummer H2 Assembly Plant , Mishawaka , Indiana -- 673,000 - square - foot plant ( 62,500 m ) opened 2002 . H2 production ended 2009 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987404},{"example_id":6807728866604840578,"question":"how many computers control the freemont street lights","answers":["10"],"text":"The 2004 upgrade features a 12.5 - million LED display and more color combinations than the original display . The old control system was replaced by a central control room using 10 computers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987407},{"example_id":-8125223799903855191,"question":"who sings the song if you leave me now","answers":["Chicago"],"text":"'' If You Leave Me Now '' Single by Chicago from the album Chicago X B - side '' Together Again '' Released July 31 , 1976 ( 1976 - 07 - 31 ) Format 7 '' Recorded March -- April 1976 Genre Soft rock Length 3 : 55 Label Columbia Songwriter ( s ) Peter Cetera Producer ( s ) James William Guercio Chicago singles chronology '' Another Rainy Day in New York City '' ( 1976 ) '' If You Leave Me Now '' ( 1976 ) '' You Are On My Mind '' ( 1977 ) '' Another Rainy Day in New York City '' ( 1976 ) '' If You Leave Me Now '' ( 1976 ) '' You Are On My Mind '' ( 1977 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987409},{"example_id":-7498805508459351202,"question":"who has won the 2017 formula 1 hungarian grand prix tournament","answers":["Sebastian Vettel"],"text":"2017 Hungarian Grand Prix Race details Race 11 of 20 in the 2017 FIA Formula One World Championship Layout of the Hungaroring circuit Date 30 July 2017 Official name Formula 1 Pirelli Magyar Nagyd\u00edj 2017 Location Hungaroring Mogyor\u00f3d , Hungary Course Permanent racing facility Course length 4.381 km ( 2.722 mi ) Distance 70 laps , 306.630 km ( 190.531 mi ) Weather Sunny Attendance 199,000 Pole position Driver Sebastian Vettel Ferrari Time 1 : 16.276 Fastest lap Driver Fernando Alonso McLaren - Honda Time 1 : 20.182 on lap 69 Podium First Sebastian Vettel Ferrari Second Kimi R\u00e4ikk\u00f6nen Ferrari Third Valtteri Bottas Mercedes Lap leaders ( show )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987416},{"example_id":-4818195604687498023,"question":"first millionaire on who wants to be a millionaire uk","answers":["Judith Cynthia Aline Keppel"],"text":"Judith Cynthia Aline Keppel ( born 18 August 1942 ) , a cash - strapped garden designer at the time , was the first one - million - pound winner and only woman to have won the top prize on the United Kingdom version of the programme .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987422},{"example_id":6055731428279955643,"question":"when did pubg come out on xbox one","answers":["December 12 , 2017"],"text":"PlayerUnknown 's Battlegrounds Developer ( s ) PUBG Corporation Publisher ( s ) PUBG Corporation ( Windows ) Microsoft Studios ( Xbox One ) Tencent Games ( mobile ) Director ( s ) Brendan Greene Producer ( s ) Chang - han Kim Designer ( s ) Brendan Greene Composer ( s ) Tom Salta Engine Unreal Engine 4 Platform ( s ) Microsoft Windows Xbox One Android iOS Release Microsoft Windows WW : December 20 , 2017 Xbox One WW : December 12 , 2017 Android , iOS CHN : February 9 , 2018 WW : March 19 , 2018 Genre ( s ) Battle royale Mode ( s ) Multiplayer","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987426},{"example_id":7602926893290768782,"question":"when did the construction of the burj khalifa end","answers":["2010"],"text":"Construction of the Burj Khalifa began in 2004 , with the exterior completed five years later in 2009 . The primary structure is reinforced concrete . The building was opened in 2010 as part of a new development called Downtown Dubai . It is designed to be the centrepiece of large - scale , mixed - use development . The decision to construct the building is reportedly based on the government 's decision to diversify from an oil - based economy , and for Dubai to gain international recognition . The building was originally named Burj Dubai but was renamed in honour of the ruler of Abu Dhabi and president of the United Arab Emirates , Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan ; Abu Dhabi and the UAE government lent Dubai money to pay its debts . The building broke numerous height records , including its designation as the tallest building in the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987429},{"example_id":-7023207163371434790,"question":"when does the handmaid's tale come out on hulu","answers":["April 26 , 2017"],"text":"The Handmaid 's Tale Genre Drama Dystopian fiction Created by Bruce Miller Based on The Handmaid 's Tale by Margaret Atwood Starring Elisabeth Moss Joseph Fiennes Yvonne Strahovski Alexis Bledel Madeline Brewer Ann Dowd O.T. Fagbenle Max Minghella Samira Wiley Amanda Brugel Composer ( s ) Adam Taylor Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 23 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Bruce Miller Warren Littlefield Reed Morano Daniel Wilson Fran Sears Ilene Chaiken Producer ( s ) Margaret Atwood Elisabeth Moss Production location ( s ) Toronto , Ontario Hamilton , Ontario Cambridge , Ontario Vaughan , Ontario Running time 47 -- 63 minutes Production company ( s ) Daniel Wilson Productions , Inc . The Littlefield Company White Oak Pictures MGM Television Release Original network Hulu Original release April 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 26 ) -- present ( present ) External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987430},{"example_id":-1972763793184140218,"question":"who built the first v twin motorcycle engine","answers":["Gottlieb Daimler"],"text":"Gottlieb Daimler built a V - twin engine in 1889 . It was used as a stationary powerplant and to power boats . It was also used in Daimler 's second automobile , the 1889 Stahlradwagen ( '' steel - wheeled car '' ) . The engine was also manufactured under licence in France by Panhard et Levassor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987434},{"example_id":7269679944774649590,"question":"where does uncharted the lost legacy take place","answers":["India"],"text":"In India , treasure hunter Chloe Frazer has enlisted the services of mercenary Nadine Ross to help her find the legendary tusk of Ganesh , the son of Hindu god Shiva , who lost the tusk while defending his father 's temple . The search had consumed Chloe 's own father before claiming his life at the hands of bandits . Aided by a merchant named Meenu , Chloe moves past an insurgent group and meets up with Nadine . They sneak into the office of the insurgents ' leader , Asav , who is also after the tusk , to rally India into a civil war . The two steal a map made by an unknown expert pointing toward the tusk within the ancient Hoysala Empire and a disc that acts as a key before escaping Asav 's forces .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987435},{"example_id":-6812944997095026577,"question":"who built the first zero turn lawn mower","answers":["Max Swisher"],"text":"In 1949 , Warrensburg , MO resident Max Swisher invented the very first commercially available zero - turn mower and called it the '' Ride King '' . It was a three - wheeled machine - one drive wheel in front and two in the rear . The patented system utilized the front wheel as the drive wheel that also was able to turn an amazing 360 degrees . The wheel was driven by the motor in the same direction 100 % of the time . In order to reverse and \/ or utilize the zero turn capabilities , you simply turn the steering wheel 180 degrees and the mower would move in reverse . In 1963 , John Regier was an employee of the Hesston Corporation , a manufacturer of farm and agricultural equipment . The company had recently engineered a device called the swather , which , propelled by a series of belts , cut hay , alfalfa and other farming materials and laid them out in windrows . The way the belts and pulleys operated allowed for counter - rotation -- a process which particularly struck Regier . An idea came to him one day : What if he could incorporate the same technology into lawnmowers ?","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987440},{"example_id":8921177398535801484,"question":"when does the next episode of miraculous ladybug come out","answers":["19 October 2015"],"text":"26 19 October 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 19 ) 30 October 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 30 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987449},{"example_id":-3272318890112671754,"question":"when does avengers infinity war part 2 come out","answers":["May 4 , 2018"],"text":"The film was announced in October 2014 as Avengers : Infinity War -- Part 1 . In April 2015 , Marvel announced that Anthony and Joe Russo would direct the film and in May , that Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely would write the screenplay . In July 2016 , Marvel revealed the title would be shortened to simply Avengers : Infinity War . Brolin reprises his role as Thanos , and is part of an ensemble cast featuring many actors who have appeared in other MCU films . Filming for Infinity War began in January 2017 in Atlanta , and lasted until July 2017 . Additional filming also took place in Scotland . Avengers : Infinity War is scheduled to be released on May 4 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987457},{"example_id":-3098213414945179817,"question":"who starred in barefoot in the park on broadway","answers":["Robert Redford","Elizabeth Ashley"],"text":"Barefoot in the Park is a romantic comedy by Neil Simon . The play premiered on Broadway in 1963 , and starred Robert Redford and Elizabeth Ashley . The play was made into a film in 1967 , also starring Redford ( and Jane Fonda ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987458},{"example_id":-1247745486959861884,"question":"when does the spider-man homecoming movie come out","answers":["July 7 , 2017"],"text":"Spider - Man : Homecoming premiered in Hollywood on June 28 , 2017 , and was released in the United States on July 7 , 2017 , in 3D , IMAX and IMAX 3D . Homecoming has grossed over $874 million worldwide , making it the second most successful Spider - Man film and the fourth highest - grossing film of 2017 . It received positive reviews , with critics praising Holland and the other cast 's performances , the light tone and the action sequences . A sequel is scheduled to be released on July 5 , 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980637},{"example_id":-2042629172454928082,"question":"when did the secret life of the american teenager start","answers":["July 1 , 2008"],"text":"The Secret Life of the American Teenager Also known as Secret Life Genre Teen drama Created by Brenda Hampton Written by Brenda Hampton Jeffrey Rodgers Caroline Kepnes Jeff Olsen Chris Olsen Elaine Arata Paul Perlove Kelley Turk Courtney Turk Anne Ramsay Directed by Ron Underwood Anson Williams Jason Priestley John Schneider Gail Bradley Lindsley Parsons III Keith Truesdell Barry Watson Starring Shailene Woodley Kenny Baumann Mark Derwin India Eisley Greg Finley Daren Kagasoff Jorge - Luis Pallo Megan Park Francia Raisa Molly Ringwald Steve Schirripa Theme music composer Dan Foliart Opening theme '' Let 's Do It , Let 's Fall In Love '' , performed by Molly Ringwald Composer ( s ) Dan Foliart Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 5 No. of episodes 121 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Brenda Hampton Producer ( s ) Lindsley Parsons III Hrag Gaboudian Location ( s ) Los Angeles , California Cinematography Ronald E. High William L. Asman Editor ( s ) Stephen Myers Ellen Ring Jacobson Marilyn McMahon Adams Janet Weinberg Janet Gratz Camera setup Single - camera Running time 45 minutes Production company ( s ) Brendavision ! ProdCo Original American Teenager Inc . ABC Family Original Productions Distributor Disney -- ABC Domestic Television Release Original network ABC Family Picture format 1080i ( HDTV ) Original release July 1 , 2008 -- June 3 , 2013 External links abcfamily.go.com\/abcfamily\/path\/section_Shows + Secret - Life - Of - The - American - Teenager \/ page_Detail","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986938},{"example_id":3105351766298348455,"question":"what is the average heart rate of a healthy person","answers":["50 and 90 bpm"],"text":"Many texts cite the normal resting adult human heart rate as ranging from 60 -- 100 bpm . Tachycardia is a fast heart rate , defined as above 100 bpm at rest . Bradycardia is a slow heart rate , defined as below 60 bpm at rest . Several studies , as well as expert consensus indicates that the normal resting adult heart rate is probably closer to a range between 50 and 90 bpm . During sleep a slow heartbeat with rates around 40 -- 50 bpm is common and is considered normal . When the heart is not beating in a regular pattern , this is referred to as an arrhythmia . Abnormalities of heart rate sometimes indicate disease .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987474},{"example_id":-5817170288687515103,"question":"what does beyond the pale mean in ireland","answers":["unacceptable behaviour"],"text":"The Pale , a demarcation line in Ireland while under English dominion ; a usage associated with the phrase '' beyond the pale '' , meaning unacceptable behaviour .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987477},{"example_id":-5044871061010413049,"question":"where is the netflix show the ranch filmed","answers":["Burbank , California"],"text":"The Ranch is an American comedy web television series starring Ashton Kutcher , Danny Masterson , Debra Winger and Sam Elliott that debuted in 2016 on Netflix . The show takes place on the fictional Iron River Ranch , Colorado ; detailing the life of the Bennetts , a dysfunctional family consisting of two brothers , their rancher father , and his separated wife and local bar owner . While the opening sequence shows scenes from Ouray , Colorado and surrounding Ouray County , The Ranch is filmed on a sound stage in front of a live audience in Burbank , California . Each season consists of 20 episodes broken up into two parts , each containing 10 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976487},{"example_id":-5498799115628829352,"question":"who sang always something there to remind me original","answers":["Lou Johnson"],"text":"'' ( There 's ) Always Something There to Remind Me '' Single by Lou Johnson B - side '' Would n't That Be Something '' Released 1964 Format 7 '' single Genre Pop , soul Length 2 : 58 Label Big Hill Songwriter ( s ) Burt Bacharach , Hal David Producer ( s ) Burt Bacharach Lou Johnson singles chronology '' Reach Out for Me '' ( 1963 ) '' ( There 's ) Always Something There to Remind Me '' ( 1964 ) '' Kentucky Bluebird ( Message To Martha ) '' ( 1964 ) '' Reach Out for Me '' ( 1963 ) '' ( There 's ) Always Something There to Remind Me '' ( 1964 ) '' Kentucky Bluebird ( Message To Martha ) '' ( 1964 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987490},{"example_id":-8621505128964298714,"question":"what is the meaning of wallah in arabic","answers":["I swear on Gods name"],"text":"Wallah ( Arabic : \u0648\u064e\u0671\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0670\u0647 \u200e , i.e. by God ) is an Arabic expression meaning '' I swear on Gods name '' used to make a promise or express great credibility on an expression typically used as arabic slang . The literal translation is ' certainly ' or to be certain . It is considered a sin among Muslims to use this phrase and follow it up with a lie . Also , some Muslims argue that this is one of the few valid ways of making a promise , the variant '' I promise on myself '' or '' I promise on my own soul '' not being allowed , in contrast to '' I promise by the one who holds my soul '' . i.e. God . An alternative is Wallaahi ( \u0648\u064e\u0671\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0670\u0647\u0650 ) , '' By my God '' , often contracted by non-Arab populations in Africa to Wallai . Another meaning is '' Really ? '' , '' Is that so ? '' ( referring to '' Do you swear on it ? '' , used in spoken Arabic ) , '' By God ! '' ( this meaning has been adopted by Modern Hebrew slang as well ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987494},{"example_id":-8345032549721497182,"question":"who casts the spell in beauty and the beast","answers":["Hattie Morahan"],"text":"Hattie Morahan as Agathe , an impoverished hermit and resident of Villeneuve who , in reality , is the Enchantress responsible for cursing the Prince . Morahan also narrates the prologue . Rita Davies portrays the Enchantress in her beggar woman form .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980615},{"example_id":-2754772004060925784,"question":"english song goodbye to you my trusted friend","answers":["Jacques Brel"],"text":"Song by Jacques Brel","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987503},{"example_id":5734761422081551643,"question":"when do the red hot chili peppers tour","answers":["March 2018"],"text":"The Getaway World Tour concluded on October 18 , 2017 . The tour consisted of 151 shows lasting a year and almost five months . The band will headline a few festivals in South America in March 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987517},{"example_id":-1205934742530299912,"question":"the conversion of a thiol into a disulfide occurs by what type of chemical reaction","answers":["coupling of two thiol groups"],"text":"In chemistry , a disulfide refers to a functional group with the structure R -- S -- S -- R ' . The linkage is also called an SS - bond or sometimes a disulfide bridge and is usually derived by the coupling of two thiol groups . The connection is a persulfide , in analogy to its congener , peroxide ( R -- O -- O -- R ' ) , but this terminology is rarely used , except in reference to hydrodisulfides ( R -- S -- S -- H or H -- S -- S -- H compounds ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987530},{"example_id":3471485492977854047,"question":"which flag is canada's official royal flag","answers":["flag of Canada"],"text":"The flag of Canada , often referred to as the Canadian flag , or unofficially as the Maple Leaf and l'Unifoli\u00e9 ( French for '' the one - leafed '' ) , is a national flag consisting of a red field with a white square at its centre in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 1 , in the middle of which is featured a stylized , red , 11 - pointed maple leaf charged in the centre . It is the first specified by law for use as the country 's national flag .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987531},{"example_id":8801063505582892332,"question":"who sang lead vocals on the eagles take it to the limit","answers":["Randy Meisner"],"text":"The song was written by Eagles ' members Randy Meisner , Don Henley and Glenn Frey . Meisner , who sang lead on it , says the song began as his solo composition . As it remained unfinished when time came for the One of These Nights album to be recorded , Henley and Frey assisted Meisner in completing it . Meisner 's performance of the song was popular with the audience in Eagles ' concerts , but disputes over his reluctance to perform it would also directly lead to Meisner 's departure from the band .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977044},{"example_id":1531779988484032658,"question":"who sang the that 70's show theme song","answers":["Todd Griffin","Cheap Trick"],"text":"Big Star 's original version of the song was not used on the show . Instead , a cover version sung by Todd Griffin was used as the theme song for the show 's first season . Beginning in the second season , the theme song was performed by the band Cheap Trick . Unlike previous versions of the song , Cheap Trick ended the song with the repeated phrase '' We 're all alright ! '' quoting the ending of their 1978 hit song '' Surrender '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987544},{"example_id":2128021402042360834,"question":"how much alcohol does miller lite have in it","answers":["4.2 %"],"text":"Miller Lite Miller Lite logo Type American Light Lager Manufacturer Miller Brewing Company Introduced 1973 Alcohol by volume 4.2 % Website https:\/\/www.millerlite.com\/","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987546},{"example_id":-8774525622025853474,"question":"who plays desmond's mom in hacksaw ridge","answers":["Rachel Griffiths"],"text":"Rachel Griffiths as Bertha Doss , Desmond 's mother","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987549},{"example_id":-1545119230450465719,"question":"who is captain teague in pirates of the caribbean","answers":["played by Keith Richards","Jack 's father"],"text":"Captain Edward Teague , played by Keith Richards , is Jack 's father . He is the former pirate lord of Madagascar and is now the keeper of the Pirate Code . He appears in At World 's End , On Stranger Tides and Dead Men Tell No Tales .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987560},{"example_id":-3838517544440041671,"question":"who played sloane peterson in ferris bueller's day off","answers":["Mia Sarapochiello"],"text":"Mia Sarapochiello ( born June 19 , 1967 ) better known as Mia Sara , is an American actress . She is best known for her role as Sloane Peterson in the 1986 comedy film Ferris Bueller 's Day Off , and other films such as Legend ( 1985 ) and Timecop ( 1994 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971976},{"example_id":-2241354834698972153,"question":"how many episodes in series 4 of the 100","answers":["13"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired Nielsen ratings First aired Last aired Rank Viewers ( millions ) 13 March 19 , 2014 ( 2014 - 03 - 19 ) June 11 , 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 11 ) 150 2.59 16 October 22 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 22 ) March 11 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 11 ) 157 2.46 16 January 21 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 21 ) May 19 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 19 ) 165 1.94 13 February 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 01 ) May 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 24 ) 158 1.47","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987563},{"example_id":920004098009169226,"question":"who was a vice president that became president","answers":["John Tyler"],"text":"The United States Constitution assigns few powers or duties to the vice president . The Vice President 's primary function is to succeed to the presidency if the President dies , resigns , or is impeached and removed from office . Nine vice presidents have ascended to the presidency in this way : eight ( John Tyler , Millard Fillmore , Andrew Johnson , Chester A. Arthur , Theodore Roosevelt , Calvin Coolidge , Harry S. Truman and Lyndon B. Johnson ) through the president 's death , and one ( Gerald Ford ) through the president 's resignation . In addition , the Vice President serves as the President of the Senate and may choose to cast a tie - breaking vote on decisions made by the Senate . Vice presidents have exercised this latter power to varying extents over the years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987567},{"example_id":-6612060410496164701,"question":"who took the picture of the windows xp background","answers":["Charles O'Rear"],"text":"Former National Geographic photographer Charles O'Rear , a resident of the nearby Napa Valley , took the photo on film with a medium - format Mamiya RZ67 camera while on his way to visit his girlfriend in 1996 . While it was widely believed later that the image was digitally manipulated or even created with software such as Adobe Photoshop , O'Rear says it never was . He sold it to Corbis for use as a stock photo . Several years later , Microsoft engineers chose a digitized version of the image and licensed it from O'Rear .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987573},{"example_id":6047176377207451449,"question":"who won the women's 100m sprint in the 2016 olympics","answers":["Elaine Thompson"],"text":"Shelly - Ann Fraser - Pryce was the defending Olympic champion from 2012 and entered the competition having won five of the last six global championships . At eighth in the year 's rankings , she was not in peak form . Elaine Thompson had beaten her at the Jamaican Championships with a world - leading and national record - equalling 10.70 seconds . American champion English Gardner was the next fastest and the two other American entrants , Tianna Bartoletta and Tori Bowie , shared third on the world rankings with African record breaker Murielle Ahour\u00e9 at 10.78 seconds . Dutchwoman Dafne Schippers was also a strong entrant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987574},{"example_id":3142329422691597127,"question":"ganga action plan was started in which year","answers":["1986"],"text":"The Ganges Action Plan ( GAP ) was launched by Shri Rajeev Gandhi , then by the Prime Minister of India , on 14 January 1986 . Its main objective was to improve the water quality by the interception , diversion and treatment of domestic sewage and to prevent toxic and industrial chemical wastes from identified polluting units from entering the river . The other objectives of the GAP are as follows :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987577},{"example_id":6704586592340905208,"question":"who plays ben on one day at a time","answers":["Jay Hayden"],"text":"Jay Hayden as Ben","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987579},{"example_id":5578335993529550546,"question":"portland trail blazers most points in a game","answers":["59 points"],"text":"Damian Lillard on April 8th 2017 , hit a career - high and Blazers franchise record 59 points , which included 9 3 - pointers , against the Utah Jazz .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987587},{"example_id":-4215772936485434591,"question":"what name do the japanese use to refer to the art of woodblock printing","answers":["mokuhanga"],"text":"Woodblock printing in Japan ( \u6728 \u7248\u753b , mokuhanga ) is a technique best known for its use in the ukiyo - e artistic genre of single sheets , but it was also used for printing books in the same period . Woodblock printing had been used in China for centuries to print books , long before the advent of movable type , but was widely adopted in Japan during the Edo period ( 1603 -- 1868 ) . Although similar to woodcut in Western printmaking in some regards , the mokuhanga technique differs in that it uses water - based inks -- as opposed to western woodcut , which often uses oil - based inks . The Japanese water - based inks provide a wide range of vivid colors , glazes , and transparency .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987595},{"example_id":4644248357739269152,"question":"what year did the galaxy note 4 come out","answers":["October 2014"],"text":"The Samsung Galaxy Note 4 is an Android phablet smartphone developed and produced by Samsung Electronics . The Galaxy Note 4 was unveiled during a Samsung press conference at IFA Berlin on 3 September 2014 and was released globally in October 2014 . It is the successor to the Samsung Galaxy Note 3 , with the subsequent model unveiled on 13 August 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987603},{"example_id":-7349511678261606478,"question":"how many international airports do we have in nigeria","answers":["five"],"text":"Nigeria has 30 airports and 26 of the airports are operated by the Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria ( FAAN ) , five of which are functional international airports . It also has a state owned airport located in Akwa Ibom State . In addition , there are airstrips or airfields scattered around the country , built mainly by the Nigerian Air Force and multinational oil companies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987606},{"example_id":-7232739207487069584,"question":"when did the last episode of star trek voyager air","answers":["May 23 , 2001"],"text":"'' Endgame '' is the series finale of the American science fiction television series Star Trek : Voyager , episodes 25 and 26 of the seventh season and 171 and 172 in the overall series . It was originally shown May 23 , 2001 on the UPN network as a double - length episode and later presented as such in DVD collections , but it is shown in syndicated broadcasts as a two - part story .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987607},{"example_id":-6013669602838680108,"question":"who sings let it be in across the universe","answers":["Carol Woods"],"text":"Carol Woods ( born November 13 , 1943 ) is an American actress and singer . She is best known for her roles in Across the Universe ( 2007 ) , Sweet and Lowdown ( 1999 ) and The Honeymooners ( 2005 ) . In February 2008 she received a standing ovation during the 50th Grammy Awards broadcast singing '' Let It Be '' from the soundtrack of the film Across the Universe , with Timothy Mitchum .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987611},{"example_id":-1016065445688825546,"question":"who is the actor who plays v for vendetta","answers":["Hugo Weaving"],"text":"Hugo Weaving as V :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982085},{"example_id":-7512490656135527404,"question":"the popular toy manufacturing company funskool is a subsidiary of __","answers":["the Lego Group"],"text":"The first Lego store in India was opened in Chennai , Tamil Nadu in March 2014 by Funskool , under licence from the Lego Group .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987617},{"example_id":5781342743119109114,"question":"how much money did the my little pony movie make","answers":["$60.3 million"],"text":"My Little Pony : The Movie has grossed $21.8 million in the United States and Canada , and $38.5 million in other territories , for a worldwide total of $60.3 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987624},{"example_id":-5666824226966388529,"question":"when did ea sports stop making ncaa football","answers":["September 2013"],"text":"In July 2014 , the NCAA announced that it would not renew its licensing contract with Electronic Arts because of an ongoing legal dispute regarding the use of player likenesses in the games . However , this contract only covers the use of the NCAA name and related logos , not those of individual schools and conferences , which are negotiated individually or through the Collegiate Licensing Company . The CLC concurrently announced that it would extend its existing licensing deal with EA through 2017 , ensuring that EA Sports could continue the series without the NCAA branding . However , the series was placed on hiatus in September 2013 , following three major conferences pulling their trademark licenses from EA , and uncertainties surrounding the results of lawsuits involving the use of player likenesses in - game .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987633},{"example_id":7353821403183902788,"question":"according to the declaration of independence what are three unalienable rights","answers":["Life","the pursuit of Happiness","Liberty"],"text":"'' Life , Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness '' is a well - known phrase in the United States Declaration of Independence . The phrase gives three examples of the '' unalienable rights '' which the Declaration says have been given to all human beings by their Creator , and which governments are created to protect .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985955},{"example_id":1743770707818351033,"question":"how many us soldiers are stationed in guam","answers":["161"],"text":"Jurisdiction Total Army Navy USMC USAF USCG Armed Forces Pacific 51,587 0 49,348 2,239 0 0 Hawaii 37,497 16,627 7,917 6,783 4,931 1,239 Guam 4,299 161 1,796 0 2,342 0 Australia 189 31 71 83 0 other 109 21 5 78 5 0 Total 93,681 16,840 59,137 9,104 7,361 1,239","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987652},{"example_id":1845108029810209780,"question":"who played grumpy in once upon a time","answers":["Lee Arenberg"],"text":"Lee Arenberg ( born July 18 , 1962 ) is an American actor , best known for his role as Pintel , one of Captain Barbossa 's crew , in the Pirates of the Caribbean film series . He also had a recurring role as the dwarf Grumpy in the television series Once Upon a Time . He attended UCLA as a theatre major .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987665},{"example_id":-7838269410363553393,"question":"who was runner up britains got talent 2017","answers":["Magician Issy Simpson"],"text":"Musician Tokio Myers was declared the winner of the series on 3 June . Magician Issy Simpson was runner - up while comedian Daliso Chaponda came third .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987683},{"example_id":424469273452861763,"question":"who played israel on the daniel boone show","answers":["Edgar Raymond Darby Hinton"],"text":"Edgar Raymond Darby Hinton ( born August 19 , 1957 ) is an American actor and filmmaker initially cast in commercials when he was six months old . From 1964 -- 1970 , he portrayed Israel Boone , a son of American pioneer Daniel Boone , on the NBC adventure series Daniel Boone , with Fess Parker in the title role . He also co-starred as Simon Graham in the two - part 1968 episode , '' Boomerang , Dog of Many Talents '' of NBC 's Walt Disney 's Wonderful World of Color , with Darren McGavin , Patricia Crowley , and Russ Conway .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987685},{"example_id":1794487223738494683,"question":"where does the cold virus live in the body","answers":["upper respiratory tract"],"text":"The common cold , also known simply as a cold , is a viral infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract that primarily affects the nose . The throat , sinuses , and larynx may also be affected . Signs and symptoms may begin less than two days following exposure . They include coughing , sore throat , runny nose , sneezing , headache , and fever . People usually recover in seven to ten days . Some symptoms may last up to three weeks . In those with other health problems , pneumonia may occasionally develop .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987693},{"example_id":-7836803968361414686,"question":"who played marjorie's nephew nick on mom","answers":["Chris Pratt"],"text":"Chris Pratt as Nick Banaszak","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987695},{"example_id":-6737316099840742489,"question":"where is acetylcholine released from to stimulate muscle contraction","answers":["the neuromuscular junction"],"text":"When a motor neuron generates an action potential , it travels rapidly along the nerve until it reaches the neuromuscular junction , where it initiates an electrochemical process that causes acetylcholine to be released into the space between the presynaptic terminal and the muscle fiber . The acetylcholine molecules then bind to nicotinic ion - channel receptors on the muscle cell membrane , causing the ion channels to open . Calcium ions then flow into the muscle cell , initiating a sequence of steps that finally produce muscle contraction .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987703},{"example_id":-6940682715555849789,"question":"when did the original game boy come out","answers":["FRY : 1994","BR : April , 1994","RUS : 1995"],"text":"Game Boy Manufacturer Nintendo Product family Game Boy line Type Handheld game console Generation Fourth generation Release date JP : April 21 , 1989 NA : July 31 , 1989 EU : September 28 , 1990 BR : April , 1994 RUS : 1995 FRY : 1994 Retail availability 1989 -- 2003 Introductory price Game Boy : \u00a5 ? \/ US $ 89.95 \/ AU $ ? Discontinued March 23 , 2003 Units sold Worldwide : 118.69 million ( including Game Boy ( Play it Loud ! ) , Game Boy Pocket , Game Boy Light and Color units ) Media ROM cartridge ( '' Game Pak '' ) CPU Sharp LR35902 core @ 4.19 MHz Display LCD 160x144 pixels , 47x43 mm Best - selling game Tetris , 30.26 million ( pack - in \/ separately ) . Predecessor Game & Watch Successor Game Boy Pocket ( redesign ) Game Boy Light ( redesign ) Game Boy Color ( successor )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987711},{"example_id":-4402333894214143430,"question":"what episode of glee do they switch characters","answers":["Props"],"text":"'' Props '' is the twentieth episode of the third season of the American musical television series Glee , and the sixty - fourth overall . Written and directed by Ian Brennan , the episode is the first of two new episodes that aired back - to - back on Fox in the United States on May 15 , 2012 . It features New Directions preparing a new performance routine for the impending Nationals competition , an extended sequence in which Tina ( Jenna Ushkowitz ) has a vision of the glee club having swapped roles , including herself as Rachel , and an appearance by special guest star Whoopi Goldberg as NYADA dean Carmen Tibideaux .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987720},{"example_id":2367591867909386792,"question":"who was the first female sportsperson to be awarded padma shri","answers":["Arati Gupta n\u00e9e Saha"],"text":"Arati Gupta n\u00e9e Saha ( 24 September 1940 -- 23 August 1994 ) was an Indian long distance swimmer . Born in Calcutta , West Bengal , British India , Arati was initiated in swimming at the early age of four , and her talent was spotted by Sachin Nag . She was inspired by Indian swimmer Mihir Sen to try to cross the English Channel . In 1959 she became the first Asian woman to swim across the English Channel . In 1960 , she became the first Indian female sportsperson to be awarded Padma Shri .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987727},{"example_id":-5955595825359811445,"question":"who won season 13 of the voice usa","answers":["Chloe Kohanski"],"text":"Chloe Kohanski was announced as the winner of the season , marking Blake Shelton 's sixth win as a coach , and making her the third stolen artist to win , following Josh Kaufman in Season 6 and Craig Wayne Boyd in Season 7 . For the first time ever , the final three artists were all female and the Top 2 were stolen artists . It was also the first time that the final three artists were all originally from the same team ( Miley Cyrus ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987740},{"example_id":-6585778506458017115,"question":"who plays elsie in peter kay's car share","answers":["Conleth Hill"],"text":"Peter Kay as John Redmond ( 12 episodes ) Sian Gibson as Kayleigh Kitson ( 12 episodes ) Danny Swarsbrick as Ted 2 ( 8 episodes ) Guy Garvey as Steve ( 4 episodes ) Vasant Mistry as Old Ted ( 2 episodes ) Gemma Facinelli as Rachel ( 2 episodes ) Philip Brady as Jim ( 2 episodes ; 1 voice only ) Simon Greenall as Dave Thompson ( 1 episode ; voice only ) Reece Shearsmith as Ray ( 1 episode ) Conleth Hill as Elsie ( 1 episode ) Mick Miller as Tony ( 1 episode )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987745},{"example_id":-5669586863283091025,"question":"when did the heart become associated with love","answers":["the 1250s"],"text":"The first known depiction of a heart as a symbol of romantic love dates to the 1250s . It occurs in a miniature decorating a capital ' S ' in a manuscript of the French Roman de la poire ( National Library FR MS . 2086 , plate 12 ) . In the miniature a kneeling lover ( or more precisely , an allegory of the lover 's '' sweet gaze '' or douz regart ) offers his heart to a damsel . The heart here resembles a pine cone ( held '' upside down '' , the point facing upward ) , in accord with medieval anatomical descriptions . However , in this miniature what suggests a heart shape is only the result of a lover 's finger superimposed on an object ; the full shape outline of the object is partly hidden , and therefore unknown . Moreover , the French title of the manuscript that features the miniature translates into '' Novel Of The Pear '' in English . Thus the heart shaped object would be a pear ; the conclusion that a pear represents a heart is dubious . Opinions therefore differ over this being the first depiction of a heart as symbol of romantic love . Giotto in his 1305 painting in the Scrovegni Chapel ( Padua ) shows an allegory of charity ( caritas ) handing her heart to Jesus Christ . This heart is also depicted in the pine cone shape based on anatomical descriptions of the day ( still held '' upside down '' ) . Giotto 's painting exerted considerable influence on later painters , and the motive of Caritas offering a heart is shown by Taddeo Gaddi in Santa Croce , by Andrea Pisano on the bronze door of the south porch of the Baptisterium in Florence ( c. 1337 ) , by Ambrogio Lorenzetti in the Palazzo Publico in Siena ( c. 1340 ) and by Andrea da Firenze in Santa Maria Novella in Florence ( c. 1365 ) . The convention of showing the heart point upward switches in the late 14th century and becomes rare in the first half of the 15th century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987749},{"example_id":-2314178162307645387,"question":"who sings they shoot horses don't they","answers":["Quickspace","Racing Cars"],"text":"They Shoot Horses , Do n't They ? ( novel ) , a novel by Horace McCoy They Shoot Horses , Do n't They ? ( film ) , a 1969 film adapted from the novel They Shoot Horses , Do n't They ? ( band ) , a Canadian rock band '' They Shoot Horses , Do n't They ? '' , a song by Racing Cars '' They Shoot Horse , Do n't They ? '' , a song by Quickspace from the 2000 album The Death of Quickspace","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987750},{"example_id":-2736052741307586190,"question":"who plays hunters grandmother on home and away","answers":["Caroline Gillmer"],"text":"Zac falls from the roof of Summer Bay House and Hunter initially blames Leah , as Zac was trying to get her attention . When Zac makes a remark about when his break up with Charlotte occurred , Hunter starts to question his paternity . After learning Zac is planning to leave the Bay , he conducts a DNA test . When Zac says he wants Hunter to come with him , Hunter tries to stop VJ from posting the test , but he is too late . The results arrive and Hunter throws them away , before retrieving them and learning that Zac is not his father . After he tells Zac , he encourages him to leave the Bay . Hunter struggles with the revelation about his paternity and Olivia encourages him to stay in contact with Zac . Alf asks Hunter to help out with an event at the beach , and he clashes with Mason . After he tries to start a fight , Hunter breaks down and tells Mason about Zac . They apologise to each other . Hunter decides to look for his biological father and contacts his grandmother , Peggy King ( Caroline Gillmer ) , who comes to the Bay . He tells her about Zac , but Peggy reacts badly and accuses Hunter of ruining Charlotte 's life . Olivia makes things worse when she talks with Peggy , who tells the police about the Diner robbery , leading to Hunter 's arrest . He and Olivia have a big argument . Hunter apologises to Irene , Marilyn and Leah , before learning that he will not be charged . Hunter and Peggy reconcile and she suggests that a former neighbour , Wally Burns ( Julian Garner ) , could be his father . Hunter writes to Wally , but the letter is returned to him . However , Wally comes to the Bay and meets with Hunter . He tells him that he can not be his father , as he is infertile . Hunter asks Wally to take a DNA test , before Wally leaves . He returns a few days later and reveals that a DNA test confirmed that he is Hunter 's father . Hunter tries to bond with Wally , but finds that they do not have much in common .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987751},{"example_id":-3143091855294258642,"question":"who owns bentley bugatti lamborghini audi ducati and porsche","answers":["Volkswagen AG"],"text":"Volkswagen AG ( German : ( \u02c8f\u0254lks\u02ccva\u02d0gn\u0329 ) ) , known internationally as Volkswagen Group , is a German multinational automotive manufacturing company headquartered in Wolfsburg , Lower Saxony , Germany . It designs , manufactures and distributes passenger and commercial vehicles , motorcycles , engines , and turbomachinery and offers related services including financing , leasing and fleet management . In 2016 , it was the world 's largest automaker by sales , overtaking Toyota and keeping this title in 2017 , selling 10.7 million vehicles . It has maintained the largest market share in Europe for over two decades . It ranked sixth in the 2017 Fortune Global 500 list of the world 's largest companies . Volkswagen Group sells passenger cars under the Audi , Bentley , Bugatti , Lamborghini , Porsche , SEAT , \u0160koda and Volkswagen marques ; motorcycles under the Ducati brand ; and commercial vehicles under the marques MAN , Scania , and Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles . It is divided into two primary divisions , the Automotive Division and the Financial Services Division , and as of 2008 had approximately 342 subsidiary companies . VW also has two major joint - ventures in China ( FAW - Volkswagen and SAIC Volkswagen ) . The company has operations in approximately 150 countries and operates 100 production facilities across 27 countries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987755},{"example_id":7109749728826921841,"question":"last time yankees made it to world series","answers":["2009"],"text":"During the off - season , the Yankees retooled their roster with several star free agent acquisitions , including CC Sabathia , Mark Teixeira , and A.J. Burnett . At the beginning of the 2009 season , the Yankees opened the new Yankee Stadium , located just a block north on River Avenue from their former home . The Yankees set a major league record by playing error - free ball for 18 consecutive games from May 14 to June 1 , 2009 . The Yankees finished first in the AL East . In the ALDS they defeated the Twins in a sweep before moving on to the ALCS where the Yankees defeated Angels in six games . They defeated the defending champions , the Philadelphia Phillies , in Game 6 of the World Series 7 -- 3 , to take the series 4 -- 2 , their 27th World Series title .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987759},{"example_id":-8828403757723869487,"question":"when was east india company established in india","answers":["31 December 1600"],"text":"The company received a Royal Charter from Queen Elizabeth I on 31 December 1600 , making it the oldest among several similarly formed European East India Companies . Wealthy merchants and aristocrats owned the company 's shares . Initially the government owned no shares and had only indirect control .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981297},{"example_id":3764743227775611894,"question":"where does don draper live in season 1","answers":["suburban Ossining , New York"],"text":"Betty and Don Draper live in a large house in suburban Ossining , New York , with their children Sally ( played by Kiernan Shipka ) and Bobby . In the second episode , set in the spring of 1960 , Betty starts to see a psychiatrist to address repeated spells of numbness in her hands , which medical doctors have indicated are psychosomatic . It was during these meetings that , after having discovered the psychiatrist was giving reports of her sessions to Don , she voiced her suspicion that her husband was unfaithful . By the start of the second season , set in February 1962 , she had discontinued the consultations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987771},{"example_id":6874095948104471417,"question":"what type of bacteria preceded the eukaryotic cell","answers":["Prokaryotic cells"],"text":"Prokaryotic cells were the first form of life on Earth , characterised by having vital biological processes including cell signaling and being self - sustaining . They are simpler and smaller than eukaryotic cells , and lack membrane - bound organelles such as the nucleus . Prokaryotes include two of the domains of life , bacteria and archaea . The DNA of a prokaryotic cell consists of a single chromosome that is in direct contact with the cytoplasm . The nuclear region in the cytoplasm is called the nucleoid . Most prokaryotes are the smallest of all organisms ranging from 0.5 to 2.0 \u03bcm in diameter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987796},{"example_id":5873890944319275196,"question":"how many ammendments are there in the bill of rights","answers":["ten"],"text":"Thirty - three amendments to the United States Constitution have been proposed by the United States Congress and sent to the states for ratification since the Constitution was put into operation on March 4 , 1789 . Twenty - seven of these , having been ratified by the requisite number of states , are part of the Constitution . The first ten amendments were adopted and ratified simultaneously and are known collectively as the Bill of Rights . Six amendments adopted by Congress and sent to the states have not been ratified by the required number of states . Four of these amendments are still technically open and pending , one is closed and has failed by its own terms , and one is closed and has failed by the terms of the resolution proposing it .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981786},{"example_id":7343122061842527493,"question":"how many episodes in mad dog korean drama","answers":["16"],"text":"Mad Dog Promotional poster Original title \ub9e4\ub4dc \ub3c5 Genre Crime Created by KBS Drama Production Written by Kim Soo - jin Directed by Hwang Ui - kyung Starring Yoo Ji - tae Woo Do - hwan Ryu Hwa - young Jo Jae - yoon Kim Hye - sung Hong Soo - hyun Country of origin South Korea Original language ( s ) Korean No. of episodes 16 Production Executive producer ( s ) Kang Byung - taek Park Jae - sam Shim Jae - hyun Producer ( s ) Kim Young - chon Lee Young - bum Camera setup Single - camera Running time 60 mins Production company ( s ) Imagine Asia Celltrion Entertainment Distributor KBS Release Original network KBS2 Picture format 1080i ( HDTV ) Audio format Dolby Digital Original release October 11 ( 2017 - 10 - 11 ) -- November 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 30 ) External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987804},{"example_id":-6544194532434042068,"question":"what agency was formed in the u.s. after the dust bowl to help conserve soil","answers":["the Soil Erosion Service"],"text":"During President Franklin D. Roosevelt 's first 100 days in office in 1933 , his administration quickly initiated programs to conserve soil and restore the ecological balance of the nation . Interior Secretary Harold L. Ickes established the Soil Erosion Service in August 1933 under Hugh Hammond Bennett . In 1935 , it was transferred and reorganized under the Department of Agriculture and renamed the Soil Conservation Service . It is now known as the Natural Resources Conservation Service ( NRCS ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987808},{"example_id":-3420978485101428242,"question":"who plays the psychic on american horror story roanoke","answers":["Leslie Jordan"],"text":"Cricket Marlowe ( portrayed by Leslie Jordan in My Roanoke Nightmare ) is a famous medium who assists Lee in finding her lost daughter , Flora . Hailing from New Orleans , Cricket has assisted on several missing persons cases with the FBI who first discovered his gift when he was nine and found keys for his grandmother . After intercepting that there was a lost child on Roanoke Island , Cricket arrives at Shelby , Lee , and Matt 's home , offering his assistance in the search for Flora . While Lee initially was n't convinced Cricket could be of any use , she is persuaded of his abilities when he correctly identifies the place in her her and Lee found Flora when she was hiding , as well as identifying Priscilla , an entity in which Flora had been in contact with , of which nobody knew what it was . He summons the Butcher to learn of Flora 's whereabouts , and is informed that she is being hidden by Priscilla so the Butcher wo n't kill her . He offers to bring Lee to her daughter , but only for $25,000 , causing an enraged Matt evicts him from their property , accusing him of being a fraud . In an attempt to prove he is n't , he displays knowledge of Lee 's oldest daughter , Emily. Lee continues to seek his services , and has him negotiate the return of Flora . He makes a deal with the Butcher that Flora will be returned if they move out of the house . While taking an Uber back to his hotel , he sees Flora run across the road . He abandons the Uber and pursues her in the woods , but is captured by the Butcher and her acolytes , and is killed and disemboweled for their first sacrifice .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987812},{"example_id":1047417039111987408,"question":"when was the last solar eclipse seen in the united states of america","answers":["August 21 , 2017"],"text":"May 20 , 2012 Annular August 21 , 2017 Total October 14 , 2023 Annular April 8 , 2024 Total March 30 , 2033 Total June 21 , 2039 Annular August 23 , 2044 Total August 12 , 2045 Total February 5 , 2046 Annular June 11 , 2048 Annular","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979244},{"example_id":6508027875586125676,"question":"what are the concentric actions of the piriformis muscle","answers":["External rotator of the thigh"],"text":"Piriformis muscle Buttocks seen from behind ( the piriformis and the rest of the lateral rotator group are visible ) Muscles of the gluteal and posterior femoral regions seen from the front . Details Origin Sacrum Insertion Greater trochanter Artery Inferior gluteal , lateral sacral and superior gluteal artery , Nerve Nerve to the piriformis ( L5 , S1 , and S2 ) Actions External rotator of the thigh Identifiers Latin Musculus piriformis Dorlands \/ Elsevier m_22 \/ 12550205 TA A04. 7.02. 011 FMA 19082 Anatomical terms of muscle ( edit on Wikidata )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987818},{"example_id":4884200960939346272,"question":"when did the khmer rouge start and end","answers":["1999","1951"],"text":"Khmer Rouge \u1781\u17d2\u1798\u17c2\u179a \u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17a0\u1798 The flag of Democratic Kampuchea . The design was used by Khmer guerrillas since the 1950s with the building design varying . Active 1951 -- 1999 Ideology Agrarian socialism Khmer nationalism Leader Pol Pot Headquarters Phnom Penh","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987822},{"example_id":6005496990927278232,"question":"when did they stop making the colt python","answers":["2005"],"text":"In October 1999 , Colt Manufacturing Co. announced that it was ceasing production of Python revolvers . In a 2000 follow - up letter to distributors , the company cited changing market conditions and the costs of defending lawsuits as the reasons for the discontinuation of the Python line , as well as a number of other models . The Colt Custom Gun Shop continued making a limited number of Pythons on special order until 2005 , when even this limited production ceased .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987831},{"example_id":-1398097416840529887,"question":"where are the cells of the adaptive immune system found","answers":["lymphatic system","The peripheral blood","the tissues"],"text":"The cells of the adaptive immune system are T and B lymphocytes ; lymphocytes are a subset of leukocyte . B cells and T cells are the major types of lymphocytes . The human body has about 2 trillion lymphocytes , constituting 20 -- 40 % of white blood cells ( WBCs ) ; their total mass is about the same as the brain or liver . The peripheral blood contains 2 % of circulating lymphocytes ; the rest move within the tissues and lymphatic system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987833},{"example_id":6220407095781556926,"question":"will smith's dogs name in i am legend","answers":["Sam"],"text":"Abbey and Kona , both three - year - old German Shepherd dogs , played Neville 's dog Sam . The rest of the supporting cast consists of Salli Richardson as Zoe , Robert 's wife , and Alice Braga as a survivor named Anna . Willow Smith , Will Smith 's daughter , makes her film debut as Marley , Neville 's daughter . Emma Thompson has an uncredited role as Dr. Alice Krippin , who appears on television explaining her vaccine for cancer that mutates into the virus . Singer Mike Patton provided the guttural screams of the infected '' hemocytes '' , and Dash Mihok provided the character animation for the infected '' alpha male '' . Several filler characters with uncredited roles were in old news broadcasts and flashbacks , such as the unnamed President 's voice ( Pat Fraley ) , and the cast of The Today Show .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987836},{"example_id":-5619596876896543980,"question":"which zones are identified by fema as special flood hazard areas","answers":["at high risk for flooding","floodplains"],"text":"Land areas that are at high risk for flooding are called special flood hazard areas ( SFHAs ) , or floodplains . These areas are indicated on flood insurance rate maps ( FIRMs ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987844},{"example_id":3266712053737560633,"question":"who does the voice for linda on bob's burgers","answers":["John Roberts"],"text":"John Roberts ( born November 10 , 1971 ) is an American actor , voice actor , comedian and writer . Roberts is best known for his portrayal of Linda Belcher on the FOX animated comedy primetime series Bob 's Burgers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987858},{"example_id":-4781670765262751138,"question":"who is sponsoring the halftime show for the super bowl","answers":["Pepsi"],"text":"Super Bowl LII halftime show Date February 4 , 2018 Location Minneapolis , Minnesota , U.S. Venue U.S. Bank Stadium Headliner Justin Timberlake Special guests The Tennessee Kids , University of Minnesota Marching Band Sponsor Pepsi Director Hamish Hamilton Producer Ricky Kirshner Super Bowl halftime show chronology LI ( 2017 ) LII ( 2018 ) LIII ( 2019 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986488},{"example_id":2265398774244783136,"question":"who won america's got talent 2015 winner","answers":["Paul Zerdin"],"text":"Dunkin ' Donuts replaced Snapple as sponsor of the show after three seasons . Four guest judges were invited to judge during the judge 's cuts round : actor Neil Patrick Harris , singer Michael Bubl\u00e9 , actor Marlon Wayans and former judge Piers Morgan . This was the first season to have an all - male finale and the first where at least four magicians competed in the finals . Ventriloquist Paul Zerdin was voted the winner for the season on September 16 , 2015 . Comedian Drew Lynch was the runner - up , and magician Oz Pearlman came in at third place . Piff the Magic Dragon was named the most memorable act this season , or the fan favorite .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987867},{"example_id":-61105842283969793,"question":"when did toyota start making the fj cruiser","answers":["2006"],"text":"The FJ Cruiser was built by Toyota subsidiary Hino Motors in Hamura , Japan since 2006 and shares many structural underpinnings with the Toyota Land Cruiser Prado . The FJ Cruiser entered the Japanese market on 4 December 2010 , announced on 25 November in that year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987873},{"example_id":-7917577860094250206,"question":"who played the solo on reeling in the years","answers":["Elliott Randall"],"text":"The song was written by Donald Fagen and Walter Becker and features Fagen on vocals . The song was also a No. 11 hit on the Pop singles chart in 1973 . In March 2005 , Q magazine placed the song at number 95 in its list of the 100 Greatest Guitar Tracks . Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page has reportedly said that Elliott Randall 's guitar solo on '' Reeling In the Years '' is his favorite solo of all time . That solo was also ranked the 40th best guitar solo of all time by the readers of Guitar World magazine . Fagen referred to the song as '' dumb but effective '' in Rolling Stone magazine . The four - channel quadraphonic mix of the recording has extra lead guitar fills not heard in the more common two - channel stereo version .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987874},{"example_id":8163394868410821099,"question":"who wrote the song i'm so glad","answers":["Skip James"],"text":"'' I 'm So Glad '' Single by Skip James B - side '' Special Rider Blues '' Released February 1931 ( 1931 - 02 ) Format 10 - inch 78 rpm record Recorded 1931 Genre Blues Length 2 : 47 Label Paramount ( no . 13098 ) Songwriter ( s ) Skip James","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987885},{"example_id":5996238788049064129,"question":"who sings i'm in love with a monster in hotel transylvania","answers":["Fifth Harmony"],"text":"'' I 'm in Love with a Monster '' is a song recorded by American girl group Fifth Harmony for the computer animated fantasy - comedy film , Hotel Transylvania 2 . It was written by Harmony Samuels , Carmen Reece , Sarah Mancuso , Edgar Etienne and Ericka Coulter with production handled by Samuels . It was released to digital retailers on August 14 , 2015 through Epic Records and Syco Music and serviced to contemporary hit radio in the United States four days later on August 18 . '' I 'm in Love with a Monster '' is a pop song that blends elements of R&B , soul , rock and hip hop with '' jazzy '' rhythms along with heavy and funky beats . Critics drew comparisons to the musical style of girl groups such as The Supremes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987887},{"example_id":5301661445560349779,"question":"who sings you've got the best of my love","answers":["Don Henley"],"text":"'' Best of My Love '' is a song written by Don Henley , Glenn Frey , and J.D. Souther . It was originally recorded by the Eagles ( with Henley singing lead vocals ) , and included on their 1974 album On the Border . The song was released as the third single from the album , and it became the band 's first Billboard Hot 100 number 1 single in March 1975 . The song also topped the easy listening ( adult contemporary ) chart for one week a month earlier . Billboard ranked it as the number 12 song for 1975 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987893},{"example_id":5985830443173483426,"question":"who has the most grammys of all time","answers":["Sir Georg Solti"],"text":"The record for the most Grammy Awards won in a lifetime is held by Sir Georg Solti , a Hungarian - British conductor who conducted the Chicago Symphony Orchestra for twenty - two years . He has won a total of 31 competitive Grammy Awards out of 74 nominations and was awarded a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1996 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976567},{"example_id":-1049481755143957312,"question":"why were interest rates so high in 1990","answers":["international Stock Market Slump"],"text":"In October 1987 , the international Stock Market Slump saw markets crash around the world . The crisis originated when Japan and West Germany pushed up interest rates , pressuring US rates also to rise , triggering a massive sell off of US shares . Global share prices fell an average of 25 % , but Australia saw a 40 % decline . 17 of the 18 major OECD economies experienced a recession in the early 1990s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987898},{"example_id":-4674060243583453271,"question":"who was the first governor general of belize","answers":["Dame Elmira Gordon"],"text":"Governor - General of Belize Coat of Arms of Belize Flag of the Governor - General Incumbent Sir Colville Young GCMG , MBE since 17 November 1993 Viceroy Style His Excellency Residence Government House , Belize ( former ) Belize House , Belmopan ( since 1984 ) Appointer Monarch of Belize Term length At Her Majesty 's pleasure Formation 21 September 1981 First holder Dame Elmira Gordon Website www.belize.gov.bz","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987917},{"example_id":-3762377193911501693,"question":"how many members were in her group vanity 6","answers":["three"],"text":"In 1981 , Prince , himself a rising musical star , suggested that his three female friends -- his girlfriend Susan Moonsie , Boston native Brenda Bennett , and Jamie Shoop form a girl group that would be called '' The Hookers '' . Prince 's vision was that the three women would perform in lingerie and sing sensual songs with lyrics about sex and fantasy . Prince had been wanting to mentor a girl singer or group since the late -- 1970s when he saw the film A Star is Born with Barbra Streisand and Kris Kristofferson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987920},{"example_id":3434167667012475395,"question":"where does the last name estevez come from","answers":["Galician ( Spanish )"],"text":"Est\u00e9vez , or Estevez in English , is a Galician ( Spanish ) family name . It is a patronymic , meaning son of Stephen , in Galician Estevo . In Portuguese the equivalent is Esteves , the Italian equivalent is DeStefano and the Spanish equivalent is Est\u00e9banez , from the Spanish name Esteban .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987930},{"example_id":656710431526095546,"question":"where does the show here and now take place","answers":["the Portland area"],"text":"Here and Now is an American drama television series created by Alan Ball . The first season consists of ten episodes and premiered on HBO on February 11 , 2018 . Starring Holly Hunter and Tim Robbins , the series focuses on a contemporary multi-racial family in the Portland area . The show 's plot involves many issues including race , identity and mental illness .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987933},{"example_id":6762427374252681966,"question":"is it head to head or goal difference world cup","answers":["goal difference"],"text":"Points ( 3 points for a win , 1 point for a draw , 0 points for a loss ) Overall goal difference Overall goals scored Points in matches between tied teams Goal difference in matches between tied teams Goals scored in matches between tied teams Away goals scored in matches between tied teams ( if the tie is only between two teams in home - and - away league format ) Fair play points first yellow card : minus 1 point indirect red card ( second yellow card ) : minus 3 points direct red card : minus 4 points yellow card and direct red card : minus 5 points Drawing of lots by the FIFA Organising Committee","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987944},{"example_id":-1075901748708322979,"question":"who plays nicole in days of our lives","answers":["Arianne Zucker"],"text":"Arianne Zucker ( born Arianne Bethene Zuckerman ; June 3 , 1974 ) is an American actress and model . She is best known for her role as Nicole Walker on Days of Our Lives .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987949},{"example_id":1874488272361645006,"question":"who plays will's mother on will and grace","answers":["Blythe Danner"],"text":"Marilyn Truman , Will 's mother , is played by Blythe Danner . A typical WASP , Marilyn regularly drinks , collects Lladr\u00f3 statues and treats them as if they were her children , and put up with her husband 's regular affairs until their ultimate separation . She is not a fan of musical theater -- once claiming that Les Mis\u00e9rables was unrealistic because '' poor people do n't sing that much '' -- but was impressed with Mamma Mia ! . She does not like the jokes Grace and Karen make about Will 's sexuality , saying , '' Is that a gay joke ? I do n't like that . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987951},{"example_id":-8640261976339715525,"question":"what was the first kit kat made of","answers":["mutton"],"text":"Use of the name Kit Kat or Kit Cat for a type of food goes back to the 18th century , when mutton pies known as a Kit - Kat were served at meetings of the political Kit - Cat Club in London owned by pastry chef Christopher Catling .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987954},{"example_id":-7981724864703801423,"question":"who plays porter collins in the big short","answers":["Hamish Linklater"],"text":"Hamish Linklater as Porter Collins , an employee of Baum 's and the most objectively normal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987972},{"example_id":-4515283401015308762,"question":"which type of algae do carrageenans come from","answers":["red edible seaweeds"],"text":"Carrageenans or carrageenins ( \/ \u02cck\u00e6r\u0259\u02c8\u0261i\u02d0n\u0259nz \/ karr - \u0259 - gee - n\u0259nz , from Irish carraig\u00edn , '' little rock '' ) are a family of linear sulfated polysaccharides that are extracted from red edible seaweeds . They are widely used in the food industry , for their gelling , thickening , and stabilizing properties . Their main application is in dairy and meat products , due to their strong binding to food proteins . There are three main varieties of carrageenan , which differ in their degree of sulfation . Kappa - carrageenan has one sulfate group per disaccharide , iota - carrageenan has two , and lambda - carrageenan has three .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987977},{"example_id":1437512015395034131,"question":"who was the first immigrant to arrive at ellis island","answers":["Anna `` Annie '' Moore"],"text":"Anna '' Annie '' Moore ( April 24 , 1874 -- December 6 , 1924 ) was an Irish immigrant who was the first immigrant to the United States to pass through federal immigrant inspection at the Ellis Island station in New York Harbor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987982},{"example_id":3081093045729114695,"question":"how many episides in season 1 of castle rock","answers":["10"],"text":"Castle ( season 1 ) DVD cover Starring Nathan Fillion Stana Katic Jon Huertas Seamus Dever Tamala Jones Ruben Santiago - Hudson Molly C. Quinn Susan Sullivan Country of origin United States No. of episodes 10 Release Original network ABC Original release March 9 ( 2009 - 03 - 09 ) -- May 11 , 2009 ( 2009 - 05 - 11 ) Season chronology Next \u2192 Season 2 List of Castle episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987996},{"example_id":-2916182340911131631,"question":"who wrote the song waiting for the world to change","answers":["John Mayer"],"text":"'' Waiting on the World to Change '' Single by John Mayer from the album Continuum Released July 11 , 2006 Format CD digital download Recorded June 2006 Genre Blue - eyed soul pop rock blues rock Length 3 : 18 Label Aware Columbia Sony Songwriter ( s ) John Mayer Producer ( s ) Steve Jordan John Mayer John Mayer singles chronology '' Go ! '' ( 2005 ) '' Waiting on the World to Change '' ( 2006 ) '' Belief '' ( 2006 ) '' Go ! '' ( 2005 ) '' Waiting on the World to Change '' ( 2006 ) '' Belief '' ( 2006 ) Limited edition EP cover art","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977141},{"example_id":3858921374152019442,"question":"what was the ford version of the el camino","answers":["Ford Ranchero coup\u00e9 utility"],"text":"Introduced in the 1959 model year in response to the success of the Ford Ranchero coup\u00e9 utility , its first run lasted only two years . Production resumed for the 1964 -- 1977 model years based on the Chevelle platform , and continued for the 1978 -- 1987 model years based on the GM G - body platform .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988011},{"example_id":-55313683889366303,"question":"how much does it cost to renew cuban passport","answers":["US $200"],"text":"The cost of issue of this passport is about US $400 ( CUC 400 ) and US $200 for every two years if one person lives in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988017},{"example_id":4556408530757699348,"question":"when did university of south carolina start playing football","answers":["1892"],"text":"Carolina fielded its first football team on Christmas Eve , in Charleston , South Carolina , in 1892 versus Furman . At that time the football team was not sanctioned by the University . They provided their own uniforms and paid their own train fare in order to participate in the game . They were nicknamed the '' College Boys '' by The News and Courier and their supporters wore garnet and black .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988027},{"example_id":-4403938998442996086,"question":"who acted as munna bhai in lage raho munna bhai","answers":["Sanjay Dutt"],"text":"Lage Raho Munna Bhai ( pronounced ( l\u0259\u02c8\u0261e\u02d0 r\u0259\u02c8\u0266o\u02d0 m\u028anna\u02d0\u02c8b\u0266a\u02d0i ) ( listen ) meaning '' Carry On , Munna Bhai '' ) is a 2006 Indian comedy - drama film directed by Rajkumar Hirani and produced by Vidhu Vinod Chopra . It is the follow - up to the 2003 film Munna Bhai M.B.B.S. with Sanjay Dutt reprising his role as Munna Bhai , a Mumbai ( Bombay ) underworld don . In Lage Raho Munna Bhai , the eponymous lead character starts to see the spirit of Mahatma Gandhi . Through his interactions with Gandhi , he begins to practice what he refers to as Gandhigiri ( a neologism for Gandhism ) to help ordinary people solve their problems .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988046},{"example_id":765147243648135252,"question":"when was the first mcdonald's opened in canada","answers":["1967"],"text":"The company was founded by Chicago - born George Cohon . The first store opened in 1967 as the Western Canadian franchisee and operated with the U.S. operations . Cohon was the Eastern Canadian franchise and opened his store in 1968 on Oxford Street West in London , Ontario . In 1971 , Cohon merged the two operations to one national operation . Cohon was responsible for developing the eastern Canadian franchises . The first McDonald 's restaurant in Canada was opened in 1967 in Richmond , British Columbia , by western franchise owners . It was also the first McDonald 's restaurant outside of the United States . As of 2014 , McDonald 's Canada had 1,400 stores ( including Walmart Canada locations ) in Canada , and more than 85,000 Canadian employees .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988048},{"example_id":8975455665072648446,"question":"who sings chasing cars on grey's anatomy","answers":["McKidd","Ramirez","Wilson"],"text":"Rhimes , executive producer Betsy Beers and director Tony Phelan selected songs that became famous through their use in Grey 's Anatomy , and chose '' the most iconic ones , the ones that best suited ( their ) singers , and the ones that made the most sense . '' The multiple cover versions include the program 's theme tune , '' Cosy in the Rocket '' by Psapp . The primary vocalists are cast members Ramirez , McKidd , Leigh and Chandra Wilson . The soundtrack also includes '' How to Save a Life '' by The Fray and '' Running on Sunshine '' by Jesus Jackson , performed as ensemble pieces by Ramirez , McKidd , Wilson , Leigh , Daniel Sunjata , Scott Foley , Ellen Pompeo , Justin Chambers , Raver , Dane , and Capshaw . Ramirez , McKidd and Wilson also perform together on Snow Patrol 's '' Chasing Cars . '' Ramirez is the lead vocalist on '' The Story '' by Brandi Carlile , and '' Grace '' by Kate Havnevik , which also features the other female cast members , including Leigh and Sarah Drew on the chorus . Capshaw duets with Ramirez on KT Tunstall 's '' Universe & U . '' Wilson is the lead vocalist on '' Wait '' by Get Set Go , McKidd on '' How We Operate '' by Gomez , and Leigh on Anna Nalick 's '' Breathe ( 2 AM ) . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988050},{"example_id":-9160265794566215000,"question":"who wrote i'm way too good at goodbye","answers":["Sam Smith"],"text":"'' Too Good at Goodbyes '' is a song by British singer Sam Smith that was released on 8 September 2017 . It is the lead single from his second studio album , The Thrill of It All ( 2017 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988074},{"example_id":1261508853646335034,"question":"when did cuba become a protectorate of the us","answers":["Under the Treaty of Paris"],"text":"The hold of the Spanish Empire on possessions in the Americas was reduced in the 1820s as a result of the Spanish American wars of independence ; only Cuba and Puerto Rico remained under Spanish rule until the Spanish -- American War ( 1898 ) that resulted from the Cuban War of Independence . Under the Treaty of Paris , Cuba became a U.S. protectorate ; the U.S. gained a position of economic and political dominance over the island , which persisted after it became formally independent in 1902 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988079},{"example_id":-571857561181284600,"question":"when was my side of the mountain published","answers":["1959"],"text":"My Side of the Mountain is a children or young adult adventure novel written and illustrated by American writer Jean Craighead George published by E.P. Dutton in 1959 . It features a boy who learns about courage , independence , and the need for companionship while attempting to live in a forested area of New York state . In 1960 , it was one of three Newbery Medal Honor Books ( runners - up ) and in 1969 it was loosely adapted as a film of the same name . George continued the story in print , decades later .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987352},{"example_id":-1433603669411700525,"question":"what is the real name of kali in kala teeka","answers":["Simran Pareenja"],"text":"Simran Pareenja as Kali Nandu Singh ( Nandu 's wife , Yug 's ex-wife ) ( former female lead ) ( died ) Daljiet Kaur as Manjari Vishwaveer Jha \/ Manjima \/ Mukta ( died ) Fenil Umrigar as Gauri Jha Chaudhary ( former female Lead ) ( died ) Rohan Gandotra as Yug Chaudhary ( Gauri 's husband ) ( former male lead ) ( died ) Mayank Gandhi as Nandu Singh ( Kali 's husband ) ( died ) Vineet Raina as DevriSingh ( Nandu 's brother ) ( situational antagonist ) ( died ) Sargam Khurana as younger Kali ( former female lead ) Bhupinder Singh as Vishwa \/ Badke Papa \/ Acharya Vishwaveer Jha ( main antagonist ) ( died ) Adaa Narang as younger Gauri Vishwaveer Jha ( former female lead ) Rajesh Puri as Raj Purohit Geeta Agarwal as Leelavati Chaudhary ( Died ) Pratichee Mishra as Jamuna ( Nandu 's mother ) ( Died ) Mita Vashisht as Jethi Maa ( former main antagonist ) Akshara Singh as Madhuri Vishwaveer Jha ( antagonist ) Mona Ambegaonkar as Kalyani Jha ( former antagonist ) Surya Sharma as Aryan ( antagonist ) Nivin Ramani as Neelkanth Jha \/ Sharmila 's husband Meenu Panchal as Sharmila Neelkanth Jha Uncredited as Raghu Choudhary Ashita Dhawan as Chachi Chulbuli Uncredited as Jagtudi Maa Sara Khan as Dancer in Temple ( Special appearance in crossover episode with Sarojini )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988082},{"example_id":8591400232581955800,"question":"who wrote the grapes of wrath about migrant workers","answers":["John Steinbeck"],"text":"The Grapes of Wrath is an American realist novel written by John Steinbeck and published in 1939 . The book won the National Book Award and Pulitzer Prize for fiction , and it was cited prominently when Steinbeck was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1962 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975973},{"example_id":-7806157001118267312,"question":"when did the song this is how we do it come out","answers":["February 6 , 1995"],"text":"'' This Is How We Do It '' Single by Montell Jordan from the album This Is How We Do It Released February 6 , 1995 Format CD single Recorded Genre New jack swing hip hop soul R&B Length 4 : 47 ( album version ) 3 : 59 ( single version ) Label Def Jam Songwriter ( s ) Montell Jordan Oji Pierce Ricky Walters Producer ( s ) Montell Jordan Oji Pierce Montell Jordan singles chronology '' This Is How We Do It '' ( 1995 ) '' Somethin ' 4 da Honeyz '' ( 1995 ) '' This Is How We Do It '' ( 1995 ) '' Somethin ' 4 da Honeyz '' ( 1995 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988089},{"example_id":-534901138873887632,"question":"who dies in this is us season 1","answers":["William"],"text":"Randall drives William to Memphis , his hometown . Intermittently , William 's relationship with his mother while growing up is shown , including when she leaves him as a young adult to take care of relatives in Pittsburgh . William is , at the time , playing in a cover band at his cousin 's club . He learns his mother is sick and decides to move to Pittsburgh , where she dies . In the present day , William returns to his old home , then takes Randall to his cousin 's club . Although his cousin is still angry at him for not returning to the band , he forgives him and lets him play . The next morning , William is barely conscious in his bed and transported to the hospital , where doctors tell Randall that he has hours to live . Randall calls William '' Dad '' for the first and last time , then uses Jack 's calming technique to help ease William 's fear of dying . William dies with Randall by his side .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988092},{"example_id":-6375591257404809565,"question":"where does the navy do their basic training","answers":["RTC Great Lakes"],"text":"RTC Great Lakes is also commonly referred to as boot camp and recruit training , or RTC . Since the BRAC - directed closures of Recruit Training Commands in Orlando , Florida in 1994 and San Diego , California in 1993 , RTC Great Lakes has been the only enlisted basic training location in the U.S. Navy and has been called '' The Quarterdeck of the Navy '' since it was first utilized in July 1911 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988099},{"example_id":3523035098058858344,"question":"when did the old pound notes go out of circulation","answers":["1988"],"text":"The Bank of England \u00a3 1 note was a banknote of the pound sterling . After the ten shilling note was withdrawn in 1970 it became the smallest denomination note issued by the Bank of England . The one pound note was issued by the Bank of England for the first time in 1797 and continued to be printed until 1984 . The note was withdrawn in 1988 in favour of the one pound coin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980380},{"example_id":4029314708830405466,"question":"who did we fight during the revolutionary war","answers":["Great Britain"],"text":"The American Revolutionary War ( 1775 -- 1783 ) , also known as the American War of Independence , was a global war that began as a conflict between Great Britain and her Thirteen Colonies , which declared independence as the United States of America .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988104},{"example_id":-6938918309452081942,"question":"what is the most toxic substance to humans","answers":["Botulinum"],"text":"Botulinum is the most acutely lethal toxin known , with an estimated human median lethal dose ( LD ) of 1.3 -- 2.1 ng \/ kg intravenously or intramuscularly and 10 -- 13 ng \/ kg when inhaled .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988115},{"example_id":-6362765075229966631,"question":"who wrote give me liberty or give me death","answers":["Patrick Henry"],"text":"'' Give me liberty , or give me death ! '' is a quotation attributed to Patrick Henry from a speech he made to the Second Virginia Convention on March 23 , 1775 , at St. John 's Church in Richmond , Virginia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987470},{"example_id":-4301150158028117881,"question":"qb to win super bowl with 2 teams","answers":["Peyton Manning"],"text":"Super Bowl wins are often used to determine the greatness of a quarterback . Of the eligible players , only Jim Plunkett has won multiple Super Bowls and not been inducted into the Hall of Fame . Peyton Manning is the only quarterback to have won Super Bowls for two NFL teams . The following NFL quarterbacks have won multiple Super Bowls as starters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988133},{"example_id":-2159355149105295127,"question":"who does andy garcia play in godfather 3","answers":["Vincent Santino Corleone"],"text":"Vincent Santino Corleone ( n\u00e9 Mancini ) is a fictional character in the 1990 feature film The Godfather Part III , in which he is portrayed by Andy Garc\u00eda , who was nominated for an Academy Award for his performance . Vincent is the illegitimate son of Sonny Corleone and his mistress Lucy Mancini . He eventually succeeds his uncle Michael as head of the Corleone family . Retroactive continuity ( '' retcon '' ) was employed to create the character 's existence for The Godfather Part III , as it is evident from Mario Puzo 's original novel that Lucy did not conceive a child with Sonny .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988136},{"example_id":-37045737725693627,"question":"who played robbie douglas wife on my three sons","answers":["Tina Cole"],"text":"While the three sons were always central to the storyline , several major changes took place by the late 1960s . In the spring of 1967 , the ratings for the series began to sag and My Three Sons finished its seventh season in 31st place in the Nielsen ratings . It was decided that the 1967 - 1968 season would bring the program not only a new time slot , but also new storylines to spice up the ratings . In the fall of 1967 , CBS moved My Three Sons to Saturday night at 8 : 30 pm . In the season - premiere episode , '' Moving Day '' , the Douglas family and Uncle Charley relocate from the fictional town of Bryant Park in the Midwest to Los Angeles . Robbie ( Don Grady ) marries his classmate \/ girlfriend , Katie Miller ( Tina Cole ) . Tina Cole , in fact , had appeared in different roles on three previous episodes of My Three Sons : '' House For Sale '' from the fourth season ( February 13 , 1964 ) , '' The Coffee House Set '' from the fifth season ( November 19 , 1964 ) , and '' Robbie and the Little Stranger '' from the sixth season ( February 17 , 1966 ) . At the end of the 1967 - 1968 season , the ratings had improved from the previous year with the series placing at 24th in the Nielsens . The following season , the newlyweds discover that Katie is pregnant , and she gives birth to triplets named Robert , Steven , and Charles . Although originally played by sets of uncredited twins , these babies were played uncredited by Guy , Gunnar , and Garth Swanson . The most familiar triplets in the show 's last two seasons are played by Michael , Daniel , and Joseph Todd .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988141},{"example_id":8747993471432909448,"question":"n the depth of the great depression the unemployment rate in the united states was about","answers":["25 %"],"text":"The Great Depression began in the United States of America and quickly spread worldwide . It had severe effects in countries both rich and poor . Personal income , consumption , industrial output , tax revenue , profits and prices dropped , while international trade plunged by more than 50 % . Unemployment in the U.S. rose to 25 % , and in some countries rose as high as 33 % .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988152},{"example_id":-5767729775137910077,"question":"where does biceps brachii originate from and insertions to","answers":["the scapula","the upper forearm"],"text":"In human anatomy , the biceps , also biceps brachii ( \/ \u02c8ba\u026as\u025bps \u02c8bre\u026aki. a\u026a \/ ) , is a two - headed muscle that lies on the upper arm between the shoulder and the elbow . Both heads arise on the scapula and join to form a single muscle belly which is attached to the upper forearm . While the biceps crosses both the shoulder and elbow joints , its main function is at the elbow where it flexes the forearm and supinates the forearm . Both these movements are used when opening a bottle with a corkscrew : first biceps unscrews the cork ( supination ) , then it pulls the cork out ( flexion ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988154},{"example_id":4351591670830479510,"question":"current board of governors of the federal reserve","answers":["Lael Brainard","Jerome Powell","Randal Quarles"],"text":"Governor Political Party Entered office Term expires Jerome Powell ( Chairman ) Republican February 5 , 2018 ( as Chairman ) May 25 , 2012 ( as Governor ) June 16 , 2014 ( new term ) February 5 , 2022 ( as Chairman ) January 31 , 2028 ( as Governor ) Vacant ( Vice Chairman ) N \/ A ( as Vice Chairman ) January 31 , 2022 ( as Governor ) Randal Quarles ( Vice Chairman for Supervision ) Republican October 13 , 2017 ( as Vice Chairman for Supervision ) October 13 , 2017 October 13 , 2021 ( as Vice Chairman for Supervision ) January 31 , 2018 ( as Governor ) Lael Brainard Democratic June 16 , 2014 January 31 , 2026 Vacant January 31 , 2020 Vacant January 31 , 2024 Vacant January 31 , 2030","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988156},{"example_id":-7457253372871435717,"question":"where is the female gamete made in plants","answers":["the ovary of the flower"],"text":"Plants which reproduce sexually also have gametes . However , since plants have an alternation of diploid and haploid generations some differences exist . In flowering plants the flowers use meiosis to produce a haploid generation which produce gametes through mitosis . The female haploid is called the ovule and is produced by the ovary of the flower . When mature the haploid ovule produces the female gamete which are ready for fertilization . The male haploid is pollen and is produced by the anther , when pollen lands on a mature stigma of a flower it grows a pollen tube down into the flower . The haploid pollen then produces sperm by mitosis and releases them for fertilization .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988160},{"example_id":1123436836046089889,"question":"who played young kate on this is us","answers":["Chrissy Metz"],"text":"Chrissy Metz as Kate Pearson : Jack & Rebecca 's daughter , and Kevin & Randall 's sister . Also played by Hannah Zeile ( age 15 ) and Mackenzie Hancsicsak ( ages 8 -- 10 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988165},{"example_id":-6706239319125497815,"question":"who played the judge on my two dads","answers":["Florence Stanley"],"text":"Each week , the mix - ups and trials of two single men raising a teenage daughter provide the stories . Judge Margaret W. Wilbur ( Florence Stanley ) , a family court judge who gave custody of Nicole to Michael and Joey , frequently visits the new family . She bought the building in which Joey lived , so is now the live - in landlord . Michael originally has his own condo uptown , but in Episode 2 , Nicole stages a sit in at school because she feels she had no home , and the men decide it is better to all live in one home . They choose Joey 's loft .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988174},{"example_id":-1943216759411903384,"question":"where is the area code 607 located in usa","answers":["state of New York"],"text":"North American area code 607 is a state of New York telephone area code servicing parts of its Southern Tier ( which borders Pennsylvania ) . It was split from parts of area codes 315 and 716 in 1954 . Initially , in the late 1940s , area codes with a middle digit of '' 0 '' ( x0x - xxx - xxxx ) were assigned only to jurisdictions covering an entire state . Along with 507 in Minnesota and 606 in Kentucky , 607 was among the first such area codes to be added to a jurisdiction .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988180},{"example_id":-1350639717915565816,"question":"protozoan classification used to be based on their means of","answers":["locomotion"],"text":"Historically , the Protozoa were classified as '' unicellular animals '' , as distinct from the Protophyta , single - celled photosynthetic organisms ( algae ) which were considered primitive plants . Both groups were commonly given the rank of phylum , under the kingdom Protista . In older systems of classification , the phylum Protozoa was commonly divided into several sub-groups , reflecting the means of locomotion : Classification schemes differed , but throughout much of the 20th century the major groups of Protozoa included :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988181},{"example_id":1798058106048329774,"question":"who sings the dumb ways to die song","answers":["Emily Lubitz"],"text":"The song '' Dumb Ways to Die '' from the video was written by John Mescall with music by Ollie McGill from The Cat Empire , who also produced it . It was performed by Emily Lubitz , the lead vocalist of Tinpan Orange , with McGill providing backing vocals . The band on the recording consists of Gavin Pearce on Bass , Danny Faruggia on drums and Brett Wood on guitar . It was released on iTunes , attributed to the artist '' Tangerine Kitty '' ( a reference to Tinpan Orange and The Cat Empire ) . The song , with a tempo of 128 beats per minute , is written in C major and a time signature of 4 \/ 4 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988194},{"example_id":-8344758016020847354,"question":"who was the most decorated american soldier in world war ii","answers":["Audie Leon Murphy"],"text":"Audie Leon Murphy ( 20 June 1925 -- 28 May 1971 ) was one of the most decorated American combat soldiers of World War II . He received every military combat award for valor available from the U.S. Army , as well as French and Belgian awards for heroism . Murphy received the Medal of Honor for valor that he demonstrated at the age of 19 for single - handedly holding off an entire company of German soldiers for an hour at the Colmar Pocket in France in January 1945 , then leading a successful counterattack while wounded and out of ammunition . Murphy was born into a large family of sharecroppers in Hunt County , Texas . His father abandoned them , and his mother died when he was a teenager . Murphy left school in fifth grade to pick cotton and find other work to help support his family ; his skill with a hunting rifle was a necessity for putting food on the table .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988211},{"example_id":-8944254388387081837,"question":"into the badlands season 2 number of episodes","answers":["10"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 6 November 15 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 15 ) December 20 , 2015 ( 2015 - 12 - 20 ) 10 March 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 19 ) May 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 21 ) 16 April 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 22 ) TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988219},{"example_id":-2567588560277562223,"question":"who did the voice in michael jackson's thriller","answers":["Vincent Price"],"text":"'' Thriller '' has appeared on multiple greatest hits compilation albums from Jackson , including HIStory ( 1995 ) , Number Ones ( 2003 ) , The Essential Michael Jackson ( 2005 ) and Michael Jackson 's This Is It ( 2009 ) and was remixed for the Immortal album in 2011 . The song has a voice - over from actor Vincent Price .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988223},{"example_id":3308794097969236421,"question":"normal range for nuchal fold at 12 weeks","answers":["2.18 mm"],"text":"How to define a normal or abnormal nuchal translucency measurement can be difficult . The use of a single millimeter cutoff ( such as 2.5 or 3.0 mm ) is inappropriate because nuchal translucency measurements normally increases with gestational age ( by approximately 15 % to 20 % per gestational week from 10 to 13 weeks ) . At 12 weeks of gestational age , an '' average '' nuchal thickness of 2.18 mm has been observed ; however , up to 13 % of chromosomally normal fetuses present with a nuchal translucency of greater than 2.5 mm . Thus for even greater accuracy of predicting risks , the outcome of the nuchal scan may be combined with the results of simultaneous maternal blood tests . In pregnancies affected by Down syndrome there is a tendency for the levels of human chorionic gonadotropin ( hCG ) to be increased and pregnancy - associated plasma protein A ( PAPP - A ) to be decreased .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988232},{"example_id":-5020910271783062477,"question":"who is the bad guy in les miserables","answers":["Javert"],"text":"Russell Crowe as Javert , a police inspector dedicating his life to imprisoning Valjean once again . Before being cast as Javert , Crowe was initially dissatisfied with the character . On his way to Europe for a friend 's wedding , Crowe came to London and met with producer Cameron Mackintosh . On meeting with Tom Hooper , he told the director about his concerns about playing Javert , and after meeting with him , Crowe was '' determined to be involved in the project and play Javert . I think it had something to do with Tom 's passion for what he was about to undertake , and he clearly understood the problems and he clearly understood the challenge . '' On visiting Victor Hugo 's home in Paris , Crowe said , '' ( The house 's curator ) told me about ( 19th century detective Eugene Francois ) Vidocq , a man who had been both a prisoner and a policeman , the man credited with inventing undercover police work when he established the Brigade de Surete . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988234},{"example_id":8831183233077453487,"question":"who sang you're a mean one mr. grinch and the iconic 1966 animated tv short","answers":["Thurl Ravenscroft"],"text":"The lyrics were written by Theodor '' Dr. Seuss '' Geisel , the music was composed by Albert Hague , and the song was performed by Thurl Ravenscroft . The song 's lyrics describe the Grinch as being foul , bad - mannered and sinister , using increasingly creative put - downs , metaphors and similes , beginning with the opening line '' you 're a mean one , Mr. Grinch '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973769},{"example_id":7814684498750485946,"question":"who played king george in the king's speech","answers":["Colin Firth"],"text":"Colin Firth as King George VI Geoffrey Rush as Lionel Logue Helena Bonham Carter as Queen Elizabeth Guy Pearce as King Edward VIII Timothy Spall as Winston Churchill Derek Jacobi as Cosmo Gordon Lang Jennifer Ehle as Myrtle Logue Michael Gambon as King George V Freya Wilson as Princess Elizabeth Ramona Marquez as Princess Margaret Patrick Ryecart as Clive Wigram , 1st Baron Wigram Simon Chandler as Bertrand Dawson , 1st Viscount Dawson of Penn Claire Bloom as Queen Mary Orlando Wells as Prince George , Duke of Kent Eve Best as Wallis Simpson Anthony Andrews as Stanley Baldwin","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988248},{"example_id":463978996563794730,"question":"when did cal state hayward change its name","answers":["2005"],"text":"In 2005 , with multiple campuses across the region , the university broadened its mission to serve the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area . To reflect a more widespread objective , the school changed its name from California State University , Hayward to California State University , East Bay that same year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988251},{"example_id":-5834938922036263029,"question":"how many episodes are there in season 5 of girlfriends guide to divorce","answers":["6"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 December 2 , 2014 ( 2014 - 12 - 02 ) February 24 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 24 ) 13 December 1 , 2015 ( 2015 - 12 - 01 ) February 23 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 23 ) 7 January 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 11 ) February 22 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 22 ) 6 August 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 17 ) September 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 21 ) 5 6 June 14 , 2018 ( 2018 - 06 - 14 ) July 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 19 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988256},{"example_id":4915611880937797242,"question":"who has played for liverpool and real madrid","answers":["Anelka"],"text":"Anelka began his career at Paris Saint - Germain , but soon moved to Arsenal . He became a first team regular and won the PFA Young Player of the Year Award the following season . Real Madrid signed him for \u00a3 22.3 million in 1999 , but he did not settle in well and returned to Paris Saint - Germain in a \u00a3 20 million deal . Despite regular first team football in Paris , Anelka set his eyes upon the Premier League once more ; he went on loan to Liverpool in January 2002 but joined Manchester City for \u00a3 13 million at the start of the 2002 -- 03 season . After three seasons in Manchester , he moved to Fenerbah\u00e7e for two seasons before returning to England to join Bolton Wanderers -- in deals worth \u00a3 7 million and \u00a3 8 million , respectively . He transferred to Chelsea from Bolton for a reported \u00a3 15 million in January 2008 . During his transfers over the years , he has built an aggregate transfer cost of just under \u00a3 90 million . On 12 December 2011 , Shanghai Shenhua announced that they had reached an agreement with Anelka to join the team in the winter transfer window . After one season there , Anelka joined Italian side Juventus on a six - month loan deal in 2013 , after which he was released from Shanghai and signed for West Bromwich Albion on a free transfer . Following his dismissal by West Brom , he signed for Mumbai City FC as a Marquee Player and was named player - manager in 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988258},{"example_id":-2088098135498857202,"question":"what milb team does tim tebow play for","answers":["the New York Mets"],"text":"Timothy Richard Tebow ( \/ \u02c8ti\u02d0bo\u028a \/ ; born August 14 , 1987 ) is a former professional American football quarterback and current professional baseball outfielder in the New York Mets organization . He played college football for the University of Florida , winning the Heisman Trophy in 2007 and appearing on BCS National Championship - winning teams during the 2006 and 2008 seasons . Tebow was selected by the Denver Broncos in the first round of the 2010 NFL Draft and spent two seasons with the team . He also played for the New York Jets in 2012 . Additionally , he had preseason stints with the New England Patriots and the Philadelphia Eagles in 2013 and 2015 respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978468},{"example_id":-6757675449219199564,"question":"what is the official sidearm of the us army","answers":["The Beretta M9"],"text":"The Beretta M9 , officially the Pistol , Semiautomatic , 9mm , M9 , is the designation for the Beretta 92 semi-automatic pistol by the United States Armed Forces as their service pistol . The M9 was adopted by the United States military in 1985 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988266},{"example_id":-2303256419834103457,"question":"what kind of dog is on the cesar dog food commercial","answers":["Westie"],"text":"The breed remains very popular in the UK , with multiple winner at Cruft 's , and is in the top third of all breeds in the US since the 1960s . It has been featured in television and film , including in Hamish Macbeth and in advertising by companies such as Cesar dog food and Scottish whisky Black & White . It is a medium - sized terrier , although with longer legs than other Scottish breeds of terrier . It has a white double coat of fur which fills out the dog 's face , giving it a rounded appearance . The breed can be good with children , but does not always tolerate rough handling . The Westie is an active and intelligent breed , and is social with a high prey drive , as they were once used to hunt rodents .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972774},{"example_id":-1783527424004921383,"question":"where is the av nodal delay represented in the ecg","answers":["PR segment"],"text":"The AV node functions as a critical delay in the conduction system . Without this delay , the atria and ventricles would contract at the same time , and blood would n't flow effectively from the atria to the ventricles . The delay in the AV node forms much of the PR segment on the ECG , and part of atrial repolarization can be represented by PR segment .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988272},{"example_id":-7383978833769664452,"question":"obesity is defined as having a bmi greater than or equal to","answers":["30.0"],"text":"BMI Classification < 18.5 underweight 18.5 -- 24.9 normal weight 25.0 -- 29.9 overweight 30.0 -- 34.9 class I obesity 35.0 -- 39.9 class II obesity \u2265 40.0 class III obesity","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988277},{"example_id":2783868976555637615,"question":"who does the voice for morty in rick and morty","answers":["Justin Roiland"],"text":"Justin Roiland ( born February 21 , 1980 ) is an American actor , animator , writer , producer , and director . He is best known as the co-creator and executive producer of the Adult Swim animated series Rick and Morty , in which he voices both of the show 's eponymous characters , the voice of Oscar on the Disney Channel 's animated television show Fish Hooks , as well as the Earl of Lemongrab on Cartoon Network 's Adventure Time , and several characters ( most notably the character of Blendin Blandin ) on Gravity Falls .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978376},{"example_id":-6740457309472924361,"question":"who plays tammy 2 on parks and rec","answers":["Megan Mullally"],"text":"'' Ron and Tammy '' featured Megan Mullally , the real - life wife of Parks actor Nick Offerman , in a special guest appearance as Ron 's ex-wife , Tammy , who appears in several other episodes in the following seasons . According to Nielsen Media Research , it was seen by 4.93 million household viewers ; its rating of 2.2 was the season 's highest to that point . '' Ron and Tammy '' received highly positive reviews and is widely considered one of the best Parks and Recreation episodes , with many commentators praising Offerman 's performance . Tammy later returned for the third season sequel episode , '' Ron & Tammy : Part Two '' and several subsequent episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988304},{"example_id":-6161812391159648027,"question":"when is love yourself tear coming out time","answers":["May 27 , 2018"],"text":"Love Yourself \u8f49 ' Tear ' ( stylized as LOVE YOURSELF \u8f49 ' Tear ' ) is the third Korean studio album ( sixth overall ) by South Korean boy band BTS . The album was released on May 18 , 2018 by Big Hit Entertainment . It is available in four versions and contains eleven tracks , with '' Fake Love '' as its lead single . The concept album explores themes relating to the pains and sorrows of separation . On May 27 , 2018 , the album debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200 , earning 135,000 album - equivalent units becoming BTS ' highest - charting album in a Western market , as well as the first K - pop album to top the US albums chart and the highest - charting album by an Asian act .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988307},{"example_id":-124254636916786983,"question":"the medical term for excessive thirst or craving large amounts of liquid is","answers":["Polydipsia"],"text":"Polydipsia is excessive thirst or excess drinking . The word derives from the Greek \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b4\u03af\u03c8\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 ( polud\u00edpsios ) '' very thirsty '' , which is derived from \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c2 ( pol\u00fas , '' much , many '' ) + \u03b4\u03af\u03c8\u03b1 ( d\u00edpsa , '' thirst '' ) . Polydipsia is a nonspecific symptom in various medical disorders . It also occurs as an abnormal behaviour in some non-human animals , such as in birds .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988314},{"example_id":-218761848772801136,"question":"who plays farren in the spy next door","answers":["Madeline Carroll"],"text":"Madeline Carroll as Farren , Gillian 's step - daughter","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988325},{"example_id":-3888925998556213985,"question":"who plays abigail on days of our lives","answers":["Marci Miller"],"text":"Marci Miller ( born August 2 , 1989 ) is an American model and actress . She has portrayed the role of Abigail Deveraux on the NBC soap opera Days of Our Lives since 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988330},{"example_id":8240572657206980017,"question":"who was the announcer on price is right","answers":["Johnny Olson"],"text":"Robert Ray '' Rod '' Roddy ( September 28 , 1937 -- October 27 , 2003 ) was an American radio and television announcer . He was primarily known for his role as an offstage announcer on game shows . Among the shows that he announced are the CBS game shows Whew ! and Press Your Luck . He is widely recognized by the signature line , '' Come on down ! '' from The Price Is Right , and it appears on his grave marker , although the phrase was originated and made popular by his predecessor Johnny Olson . Roddy succeeded original announcer Olson on The Price Is Right and held the role from 1986 until his death in 2003 , and as of 2015 , is the longest - serving announcer on the current incarnation of the show . On many episodes of Press Your Luck and The Price Is Right , Roddy appeared on camera . He was also the voice of Mike the microphone on Disney 's House of Mouse from 2001 to 2003 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988336},{"example_id":4996841871359385846,"question":"our town can be classified as what type of play","answers":["metatheatrical"],"text":"Our Town is a 1938 metatheatrical three - act play by American playwright Thornton Wilder . It tells the story of the fictional American small town of Grover 's Corners between 1901 and 1913 through the everyday lives of its citizens .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988344},{"example_id":-8839873282187475221,"question":"who won the college football national championship in 2004","answers":["USC"],"text":"USC defeated Oklahoma in the Orange Bowl by a score of 55 -- 19 , which earned the Trojans their second consecutive AP title and first - ever BCS title . The Orange Bowl win and accompanying BCS title were later vacated as part of the sanctions levied against USC following an NCAA investigation . USC appealed the decision but was denied by the NCAA , and the 2004 BCS title was officially vacated on June 6 , 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988346},{"example_id":-7989240118698065326,"question":"what does the x mean in x ray","answers":["unknown type of radiation"],"text":"X-radiation ( composed of X-rays ) is a form of electromagnetic radiation . Most X-rays have a wavelength ranging from 0.01 to 10 nanometers , corresponding to frequencies in the range 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz ( 3 \u00d7 10 Hz to 3 \u00d7 10 Hz ) and energies in the range 100 eV to 100 keV . X-ray wavelengths are shorter than those of UV rays and typically longer than those of gamma rays . In many languages , X-radiation is referred to with terms meaning R\u00f6ntgen radiation , after the German scientist Wilhelm R\u00f6ntgen , who usually is credited as its discoverer , and who had named it X-radiation to signify an unknown type of radiation . Spelling of X-ray ( s ) in the English language includes the variants x-ray ( s ) , xray ( s ) , and X ray ( s ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987143},{"example_id":-6435184488647621900,"question":"who played chip skylark in fairly odd parents","answers":["Christopher Alan Kirkpatrick"],"text":"Christopher Alan Kirkpatrick ( born October 17 , 1971 ) is an American singer , dancer , actor , and voice actor who is best known for his work as a founding member of the pop group NSYNC , in which he sang countertenor . He has provided voices for numerous kids shows , including the voice of Chip Skylark on The Fairly OddParents . He also guest starred on The Simpsons as himself , along with his fellow NSYNC bandmates , in the episode '' New Kids on the Blecch '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978520},{"example_id":8340813579099134955,"question":"where is the st. lawrence river located on a map","answers":["Quebec and Ontario"],"text":"The Saint Lawrence River ( French : Fleuve Saint - Laurent ; Tuscarora : Kahnaw\u00e1\u02bckye ; Mohawk : Kaniatarowanenneh , meaning '' big waterway '' ) is a large river in the middle latitudes of North America . The Saint Lawrence River flows in a roughly north - easterly direction , connecting the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean and forming the primary drainage outflow of the Great Lakes Basin . It traverses the Canadian provinces of Quebec and Ontario , and is part of the international boundary between Ontario , Canada , and the U.S. state of New York . This river also provides the basis of the commercial Saint Lawrence Seaway .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974206},{"example_id":7221897858065461166,"question":"when was the constitution of the united states ratified","answers":["May 29 , 1790"],"text":"The following is a timeline of the drafting and ratification of the United States Constitution . The drafting of the Constitution began on May 25 , 1787 , when the Constitutional Convention met for the first time with a quorum at the Pennsylvania State House ( now Independence Hall ) in Philadelphia to revise the Articles of Confederation , and ended on September 17 , 1787 , the day the Constitution drafted by the convention 's delegates to replace the Articles was adopted and signed . The ratification process for the Constitution began that day , and ended when the final state , Rhode Island , ratified it on May 29 , 1790 . In addition to key events during the Constitutional Convention and afterward while the Constitution was before the states for their ratification , this timeline includes important events that occurred during the run - up to the convention and during the nation 's transition from government under the Articles of Confederation to government under the Constitution , and concludes with the unique ratification vote of Vermont , which at the time was a sovereign state outside the Union . The time span covered is 5 years , 9 months , from March 25 , 1785 to January 10 , 1791 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988360},{"example_id":3532207961110934268,"question":"how many assemblies of god churches in america","answers":["12,595"],"text":"The Assemblies of God in the United States '' has grown steadily during the 20th century '' . In 1925 , there were just 50,386 members in 909 churches , but by the early 1970s membership had reached 1 million . Its most rapid growth occurred from 1971 to 1984 , when the AG grew from a constituency of around 1 million to 2 million over a 13 - year period . In 2011 , average Sunday morning worship attendance for all AG churches in the U.S. was 1,872,399 people . In the same year , the AG 's inclusive membership ( includes persons of any age that identify with the AG ) was 3,041,957 people attending 12,595 churches . That is an increase of 0.4 percent since 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988368},{"example_id":1126203450023101572,"question":"what is the lead singer of seether's name","answers":["Shaun Morgan Welgemoed"],"text":"Shaun Morgan Welgemoed ( ( \u02c8ve\u02d0l. \u03c7\u0250mut ) , born on December 21 , 1978 ) , known publicly as Shaun Morgan , is a South African musician , singer , songwriter and guitarist for the South African rock band Seether .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988370},{"example_id":-2746415073676247821,"question":"who won i'm a celebrity get me outta here 2018","answers":["Fiona O'Loughlin"],"text":"Season Presenters Start date End date Days in camp Campmates Honour places Winner Second place Third place Chris Brown and Julia Morris 1 February 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 01 ) 15 March 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 15 ) 45 14 Freddie Flintoff Barry Hall Chrissie Swan 31 January 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 31 ) 13 March 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 13 ) 45 12 Brendan Fevola Paul Harragon Laurina Fleure 29 January 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 29 ) 13 March 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 13 ) 46 14 Casey Donovan Dane Swan Natalie Bassingthwaighte 28 January 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 28 ) 12 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 12 ) 45 15 Fiona O'Loughlin Shannon Noll Danny Green","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974243},{"example_id":6415394421167274156,"question":"what kind of liquor is seagram's 7","answers":["a blended American whiskey"],"text":"Seagram 's Seven Crown , also called Seagram 's Seven , is a blended American whiskey produced by Diageo under the Seagram name . Seagram 's beverage division was acquired by Diageo , Pernod Ricard , and The Coca - Cola Company in 2000 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988379},{"example_id":7210667469216032517,"question":"who played rosie in the lord of the rings","answers":["Sarah McLeod"],"text":"Sarah McLeod ( born 18 July 1971 ) is a New Zealand film and television actress . Her most notable role was in the Peter Jackson films The Lord of the Rings : The Fellowship of the Ring and The Lord of the Rings : The Return of the King as Rosie Cotton , a female hobbit who marries Samwise Gamgee . Her daughter Maisy played Rosie and Sam 's baby . McLeod also co-starred in the New Zealand soap opera Shortland Street as Cindy Watson from 2008 to 2009 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974182},{"example_id":8677008369310104317,"question":"when was the last time the lions beat the packers in green bay","answers":["November 15 , 2015"],"text":"Lions 18 , Packers 16 ( November 15 , 2015 ) -- Matt Prater missed two extra-point attempts , including one late in the fourth quarter . With Green Bay trailing 18 -- 10 late in the fourth quarter , the Packers scored a touchdown on the ensuing drive , to trim the Lions lead to 18 -- 16 , and failed on the two - point conversion , but then recovered the onside kick when Calvin Johnson could n't secure the ball with 31 seconds left . Mason Crosby 's 52 - yard attempt on the game 's final play was muffed , giving Detroit their first win in the state of Wisconsin since 1991 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988393},{"example_id":6166024975261973078,"question":"who drop the atomic bomb on hiroshima and nagasaki","answers":["United States"],"text":"During the final stage of World War II , the United States dropped nuclear weapons on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6 and 9 , 1945 , respectively . The United States had dropped the bombs with the consent of the United Kingdom as outlined in the Quebec Agreement . The two bombings , which killed at least 129,000 people , remain the only use of nuclear weapons for warfare in history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976303},{"example_id":8981405777680448699,"question":"where does the exchange of gasses occur in the lungs","answers":["the alveoli"],"text":"Gases are constantly consumed and produced by cellular and metabolic reactions in most living things , so an efficient system for gas exchange between , ultimately , the interior of the cell ( s ) and the external environment is required . Small , particularly unicellular organisms , such as bacteria and protozoa , have a high surface - area to volume ratio . In these creatures the gas exchange membrane is typically the cell membrane . Some small multicellular organisms , such as flatworms , are also able to perform sufficient gas exchange across the skin or cuticle that surrounds their bodies . However , in most larger organisms , which have a small surface - area to volume ratios , specialised structures with convoluted surfaces such as gills , pulmonary alveoli and spongy mesophyll provide the large area needed for effective gas exchange . These convoluted surfaces may sometimes be internalised into the body of the organism . This is the case with the alveoli , which form the inner surface of the mammalian lung , the spongy mesophyll , which is found inside the leaves of some kinds of plant , or the gills of those molluscs that have them , which are found in the mantle cavity .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988410},{"example_id":-394189916930119577,"question":"achievement of a cricketer out first ball for zero in both innings","answers":["a king pair"],"text":"To be dismissed for nought in both innings of the same two - innings match is to be dismissed for a pair , because the two noughts together are thought to resemble a pair of spectacles ; the longer form is occasionally used . To be dismissed first ball in both innings ( i.e. , two golden ducks ) is to suffer the indignity of making a king pair .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988436},{"example_id":106854207110967430,"question":"when does the regular season for nfl football start","answers":["September 7 , 2017"],"text":"The 2017 NFL season is the 98th and current season in the history of the National Football League ( NFL ) . The season began on September 7 , 2017 , with the Kansas City Chiefs defeating the defending Super Bowl LI champion New England Patriots 42 -- 27 in the NFL Kickoff Game . The season will conclude with Super Bowl LII , the league 's championship game , on February 4 , 2018 , at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973702},{"example_id":6585723072521731741,"question":"generally accepted accounting principles\u200b (gaap) are currently formulated by the","answers":["Financial Accounting Standards Board"],"text":"Accounting standards have historically been set by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants ( AICPA ) subject to Securities and Exchange Commission regulations . The AICPA first created the Committee on Accounting Procedure in 1939 and replaced that with the Accounting Principles Board in 1959 . In 1973 , the Accounting Principles Board was replaced by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ( FASB ) under the supervision of the Financial Accounting Foundation with the Financial Accounting Standards Advisory Council serving to advise and provide input on the accounting standards . Other organizations involved in determining United States accounting standards include the Governmental Accounting Standards Board ( GASB ) , formed in 1984 ; and the Federal Accounting Standards Advisory Board ( FASAB ) , formed in 1990 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988458},{"example_id":1247365122295636294,"question":"the chechen republic is located in this region of russia","answers":["North Caucasus"],"text":"Chechen Republic \u0427\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 ( Russian ) \u041d\u043e\u0445\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 ( Chechen ) -- Republic -- Flag Coat of arms Anthem : Shatlak 's Song Coordinates : 43 \u00b0 24 ' N 45 \u00b0 43 ' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 43.400 \u00b0 N 45.717 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 43.400 ; 45.717 Coordinates : 43 \u00b0 24 ' N 45 \u00b0 43 ' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 43.400 \u00b0 N 45.717 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 43.400 ; 45.717 Political status Country Russia Federal district North Caucasian Economic region North Caucasus Established January 10 , 1993 Capital Grozny Government ( as of January 2015 ) Head Ramzan Kadyrov Legislature Parliament Statistics Area ( as of the 2002 Census ) Total 17,300 km ( 6,700 sq mi ) Area rank 75th Urban 32.1 % Population ( January 2016 est . ) Total 1,395,678 Time zone ( s ) MSK ( UTC + 03 : 00 ) ISO 3166 - 2 RU - CE License plates 95 Official languages Russian ; Chechen Official website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988460},{"example_id":-2130805434497046116,"question":"who is d richest man in d world 2018","answers":["Jeff Bezos"],"text":"No . Name Net worth ( USD ) ( March 2018 ) Age Nationality Source ( s ) of wealth 7000100000000000000 \u2660 1 Bezos , Jeff Jeff Bezos $112.0 billion 54 United States Amazon 7000200000000000000 \u2660 2 Gates , Bill Bill Gates $90.0 billion 62 United States Microsoft 7000300000000000000 \u2660 3 Buffett , Warren Warren Buffett $84.0 billion 87 United States Berkshire Hathaway 7000400000000000000 \u2660 4 Arnault , Bernard Bernard Arnault $72.0 billion 69 France LVMH 7000500000000000000 \u2660 5 Zuckerberg , Mark Mark Zuckerberg $71.0 billion 33 United States Facebook 7000600000000000000 \u2660 6 Ortega , Amancio Amancio Ortega $70.0 billion 81 Spain Inditex , Zara 7000700000000000000 \u2660 7 Slim , Carlos Carlos Slim $67.1 billion 78 Mexico Am\u00e9rica M\u00f3vil , Grupo Carso 7000800000000000000 \u2660 8 Koch , Charles Charles Koch $60.0 billion 82 United States Koch Industries 7000800000000000000 \u2660 8 Koch , David David Koch $60.0 billion 77 United States Koch Industries 7001100000000000000 \u2660 10 Ellison , Larry Larry Ellison $58.5 billion 73 United States Oracle Corporation","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988461},{"example_id":4467697438702014176,"question":"when did seat belts become mandatory to wear","answers":["January 1 , 1968"],"text":"Most seat belt laws in the United States are left to the states . However , the first seat belt law was a federal law , Title 49 of the United States Code , Chapter 301 , Motor Vehicle Safety Standard , which took effect on January 1 , 1968 , that required all vehicles ( except buses ) to be fitted with seat belts in all designated seating positions . This law has since been modified to require three - point seat belts in outboard - seating positions , and finally three - point seat belts in all seating positions . Initially , seat belt use was voluntary . New York was the first state to pass a law which required vehicle occupants to wear seat belts , a law that came into effect on December 1 , 1984 . Officer Nicholas Cimmino of the link Westchester County Department of Public Safety wrote the nations first ticket for such violation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988465},{"example_id":-2940917859330197307,"question":"who played a wax in menace to society","answers":["MC Eiht"],"text":"MC Eiht -- A-Wax","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988473},{"example_id":-2110078158647954890,"question":"who played young tom riddle in the chamber of secrets","answers":["Christian Peter Coulson"],"text":"Christian Peter Coulson ( born 3 October 1978 ) is an English actor best known for playing the 16 - year old Tom Marvolo Riddle in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974579},{"example_id":3275310401151856852,"question":"when was the last time the kitchener rangers won the memorial cup","answers":["2003"],"text":"The Kitchener Rangers are a major junior ice hockey team based in Kitchener , Ontario , Canada . They are members of the Midwest Division of the Western Conference of the Ontario Hockey League . The Rangers have won the J. Ross Robertson Cup as OHL champions in 1981 , 1982 , 2003 and 2008 . They have appeared in six Mastercard Memorial Cups ( 1981 , 1982 , 1984 , 1990 , 2003 and 2008 ) , advancing to the final game of the tournament each of those six years . They are two - time Memorial Cup champions ( 1982 , 2003 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988484},{"example_id":1976066842681505547,"question":"who plays danny castellano on the mindy project","answers":["Chris Messina"],"text":"Chris Messina ( born August 11 , 1974 ) is an American actor and film director . He has appeared in supporting roles in films such as Vicky Cristina Barcelona , Argo , Julie & Julia , Ruby Sparks , Celeste and Jesse Forever , and You 've Got Mail . He won critical acclaim for his lead performance in the film The Giant Mechanical Man . On television , he is known for his roles as Chris Sanchez in Damages and as Danny Castellano in The Mindy Project .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988485},{"example_id":-2189844085704379742,"question":"who plays jason in friday the 13th part 2","answers":["Warrington Gillette","Steve Daskawisz"],"text":"Steve Daskawisz as Jason Voorhees Warrington Gillette as Jason Voorhees ( unmasked )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988494},{"example_id":-5914753066350212205,"question":"what kind of animal is freddy on barnyard","answers":["ferret"],"text":"Freddy ( voiced by Cam Clarke ) is a very funny , but dim - witted ferret ( although he more closely resembles a weasel ) who is best friends with Peck , a rooster whom he 's often tempted to eat ; he used to be a carnivore , but then he 's become a vegetarian to assimilate to the barnyard . However , in multiple times in the series , Freddy has shown gestures of or attempted to eat Peck , but every time when he tries , his attempt is thwarted , either intentionally or unintentionally . He is illiterate , and suffers from paranoid delusions and has multiple personality disorders . It 's notable how Freddy is the only character to almost be banished from the barnyard twice for crimes he never committed . Also , he 's a character who 's been struck by lightning multiple times throughout the series , but once , he temporarily became a genius after being struck . Freddy 's superhero name is Paranoid Man .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988501},{"example_id":5162185925842322239,"question":"where does the water come from in crater lake","answers":["rain and snowfall"],"text":"Crater Lake ( Klamath : giiwas ) is a caldera lake in south - central Oregon in the western United States . It is the main feature of Crater Lake National Park and is famous for its deep blue color and water clarity . The lake partly fills a nearly 2,148 - foot ( 655 m ) - deep caldera that was formed around 7,700 ( \u00b1 150 ) years ago by the collapse of the volcano Mount Mazama . There are no rivers flowing into or out of the lake ; the evaporation is compensated for by rain and snowfall at a rate such that the total amount of water is replaced every 250 years . With a depth of 1,949 feet ( 594 m ) , the lake is the deepest in the United States . In the world , it ranks ninth for maximum depth , and third for mean ( average ) depth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981672},{"example_id":-6566106037859564571,"question":"who teaches defense against the dark arts after snape","answers":["Amycus Carrow"],"text":"Defence Against the Dark Arts , commonly shortened to D.A.D.A. , is the class that teaches students defensive techniques to defend against the Dark Arts , and to be protected from Dark creatures . In Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows , with Death - Eaters in charge of the school , the subject is renamed the Dark Arts , and involves pupils practicing the Cruciatus Curse on those who have earned detentions . The subject has an extraordinarily high turnover of staff members -- throughout the series no Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher has retained the post for more than one school year . Harry is exceptionally skilled in this subject . During the period the story takes place , the class is taught by Quirinus Quirrell ( book one ) , Gilderoy Lockhart ( book two ) , Remus Lupin ( book three ) , Bartemius Crouch Jr impersonating Alastor '' Mad - eye '' Moody ( book four ) , Dolores Umbridge ( book five ) , Severus Snape ( book six ) , and Amycus Carrow ( book seven ) . Hagrid suggests in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets that '' They 're startin ' ter think the job 's jinxed . No one 's lasted long for a while now . '' In Half - Blood Prince , Dumbledore suggests that Voldemort cursed the position because his application for it was rejected . The existence of the jinx was eventually confirmed by Rowling . The position had also been coveted by Snape , but he was denied the position as well . Snape was finally appointed D.A.D.A. professor in Half - Blood Prince . Rowling announced in an interview that once Voldemort had died , the jinx he placed on the office was lifted and a permanent professor had been teaching the subject between the end of Deathly Hallows and the epilogue , set nineteen years afterwards . Furthermore , she imagines that Harry Potter occasionally comes to the class to give lectures on the subject .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984235},{"example_id":2012362758109630719,"question":"who wrote the song don't forget about me","answers":["Keith Forsey","Steve Schiff"],"text":"'' Do n't You ( Forget About Me ) '' is a 1985 pop song performed by Scottish rock band Simple Minds . The song is best known for being played during the opening and closing credits of the John Hughes film The Breakfast Club . It was written and composed by producer Keith Forsey and Steve Schiff , a guitarist and songwriter from the Nina Hagen band .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974472},{"example_id":-6028978451989985640,"question":"what is it called when you lose a limb","answers":["amputation"],"text":"A phantom limb is the sensation that an amputated or missing limb is still attached . Approximately 60 to 80 % of individuals with an amputation experience phantom sensations in their amputated limb , and the majority of the sensations are painful . Phantom sensations may also occur after the removal of body parts other than the limbs , e.g. after amputation of the breast , extraction of a tooth ( phantom tooth pain ) or removal of an eye ( phantom eye syndrome ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988518},{"example_id":-6803841583523769925,"question":"who is nick's sister in big mouth","answers":["Leah"],"text":"Nick Birch , an almost - adolescent boy living with loving and overprotective parents . He also has an older brother named Judd and an older sister named Leah .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988520},{"example_id":-5246130758763287138,"question":"when does the regular season start for nfl","answers":["September 6 , 2018"],"text":"The 2018 NFL season will be the 99th season of the National Football League ( NFL ) . The season is set to begin on September 6 , 2018 with the NFL Kickoff Game with the defending Super Bowl LII champion Philadelphia Eagles hosting the Atlanta Falcons . The season will conclude with Super Bowl LIII , the league 's championship game , on February 3 , 2019 at Mercedes - Benz Stadium in Atlanta , Georgia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988529},{"example_id":125524520527877641,"question":"who created the guillotine in the french revolution","answers":["German engineer Tobias Schmidt","Antoine Louis"],"text":"Antoine Louis , together with German engineer Tobias Schmidt , built a prototype for the guillotine . Schmidt recommended using an angled blade as opposed to a round one .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988537},{"example_id":2170454508500320194,"question":"when did the battle of germantown start and end","answers":["October 4 , 1777"],"text":"The Battle of Germantown was a major engagement in the Philadelphia campaign of the American Revolutionary War . It was fought on October 4 , 1777 , at Germantown , Pennsylvania , between the British Army led by Sir William Howe , and the American Continental Army , with the 2nd Canadian Regiment , under George Washington .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988539},{"example_id":1373532169690193352,"question":"who plays frollo in the hunchback of notre dame","answers":["Tony Jay"],"text":"Tony Jay as Judge Claude Frollo -- A ruthless , self - righteous and religiously pious judge who is Quasimodo 's reluctant guardian . He has an intense hatred of the gypsy population and seeks to annihilate their entire race . In comparison to Victor Hugo 's original novel , he also displays a sadistic and lustful obsession with Esmeralda . Frollo generally believes all he does is in God 's will , despite frequent disagreements with the cathedral 's Archdeacon . Kathy Zielinski served as the supervising animator for Frollo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988542},{"example_id":2348817691972404495,"question":"places where crude oil is found in nigeria","answers":["the Niger Delta"],"text":"Nigeria has become West Africa 's biggest producer of petroleum . Some 2 million barrels ( 320,000 m ) a day are extracted in the Niger Delta . It is estimated that 38 billion barrels of crude oil still reside under the delta as of early 2012 . The first oil operations in the region began in the 1950s and were undertaken by multinational corporations , which provided Nigeria with necessary technological and financial resources to extract oil . Since 1975 , the region has accounted for more than 75 % of Nigeria 's export earnings . Together oil and natural gas extraction comprise '' 97 per cent of Nigeria 's foreign exchange revenues '' . Much of the natural gas extracted in oil wells in the Delta is immediately burned , or flared , into the air at a rate of approximately 70 million m3per day . This is equivalent to 41 % of African natural gas consumption , and forms the largest single source of greenhouse gas emissions on the planet . In 2003 , about 99 % of excess gas was flared in the Niger Delta , although this value has fallen to 11 % in 2010 . ( See also gas flaring volumes ) . The biggest gas flaring company is the Shell Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria Ltd , a joint venture that is majority owned by the Nigerian government . In Nigeria , '' ... despite regulations introduced 20 years ago to outlaw the practice , most associated gas is flared , causing local pollution and contributing to climate change . '' The environmental devastation associated with the industry and the lack of distribution of oil wealth have been the source and \/ or key aggravating factors of numerous environmental movements and inter-ethnic conflicts in the region , including recent guerrilla activity by the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta ( MEND ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988546},{"example_id":-5714281431606472216,"question":"when did halloween catch on in this country","answers":["1905"],"text":"The commercialization of Halloween in the United States did not start until the 20th century , beginning perhaps with Halloween postcards ( featuring hundreds of designs ) , which were most popular between 1905 and 1915 . Dennison Manufacturing Company ( which published its first Halloween catalog in 1909 ) and the Beistle Company were pioneers in commercially made Halloween decorations , particularly die - cut paper items . German manufacturers specialised in Halloween figurines that were exported to the United States in the period between the two World Wars .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988547},{"example_id":4697345192734127425,"question":"where are actin filaments located in the cell","answers":["contractile apparatus in muscle cells","cytoskeleton"],"text":"An actin protein is the monomeric subunit of two types of filaments in cells : microfilaments , one of the three major components of the cytoskeleton , and thin filaments , part of the contractile apparatus in muscle cells . It can be present as either a free monomer called G - actin ( globular ) or as part of a linear polymer microfilament called F - actin ( filamentous ) , both of which are essential for such important cellular functions as the mobility and contraction of cells during cell division .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988548},{"example_id":3444420842714324334,"question":"when did the army air corp become the air force","answers":["20 June 1941"],"text":"Aeronautical Division , Signal Corps ( 1 August 1907 -- 18 July 1914 ) Aviation Section , Signal Corps ( 18 July 1914 -- 20 May 1918 Division of Military Aeronautics ( 20 May 1918 -- 24 May 1918 ) Air Service , U.S. Army ( 24 May 1918 -- 2 July 1926 ) U.S. Army Air Corps ( 2 July 1926 -- 20 June 1941 ) * U.S. Army Air Forces ( 20 June 1941 -- 17 September 1947 ) * *","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988556},{"example_id":2809214191332980325,"question":"who played lord voldemort in harry potter series","answers":["Ralph Fiennes"],"text":"Lord Voldemort Harry Potter character Ralph Fiennes as Lord Voldemort in Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 1 . First appearance Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone Last appearance Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Created by J.K. Rowling Portrayed by Ralph Fiennes , as the Dark Lord finally resurrected from HP4 to the end of the film series in HP7 -- Part 2 Frank Dillane , as a fifteen - year - old in HP6 Hero Fiennes - Tiffin , as an eleven - year - old in HP6 Christian Coulson , as a sixteen - year - old in HP2 Ian Hart , voice in HP1 Richard Bremmer , non-faced in HP1 Voiced by Eddie Izzard , The Lego Batman Movie House Slytherin Full name Tom Marvolo Riddle","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978795},{"example_id":-6479692856441162247,"question":"what is the definition of social identity apex","answers":["best friends"],"text":"It is a group that an individual identifies in positive direction . If a person is part of the in - group then they are collectively part of an inner circle of friends . An inner circle may contain sub-groups within the inner circle including the apex ( best friends ) , core ( very close friends ) , outer rim , etc . This group provides a support structure and being exclusive offers protection from anyone in an Out - group ( see below . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988558},{"example_id":4004008122207265225,"question":"where did grateful dead live in san francisco","answers":["Haight - Ashbury area"],"text":"The Grateful Dead toured constantly throughout their career , playing more than 2,300 concerts . They promoted a sense of community among their fans , who became known as '' Deadheads '' , many of whom followed their tours for months or years on end . In their early career , the band also dedicated their time and talents to their community , the Haight - Ashbury area of San Francisco , making available free food , lodging , music , and health care to all . It has been said that the band performed '' more free concerts than any band in the history of music '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988564},{"example_id":5708528262744826713,"question":"when did michael jordan stop playing for the chicago bulls","answers":["January 1999"],"text":"Jordan played three seasons for coach Dean Smith at the University of North Carolina . As a freshman , he was a member of the Tar Heels ' national championship team in 1982 . Jordan joined the Bulls in 1984 as the third overall draft pick . He quickly emerged as a league star , entertaining crowds with his prolific scoring . His leaping ability , demonstrated by performing slam dunks from the free throw line in slam dunk contests , earned him the nicknames Air Jordan and His Airness . He also gained a reputation for being one of the best defensive players in basketball . In 1991 , he won his first NBA championship with the Bulls , and followed that achievement with titles in 1992 and 1993 , securing a '' three - peat '' . Although Jordan abruptly retired from basketball before the beginning of the 1993 -- 94 NBA season and started a new career playing minor league baseball , he returned to the Bulls in March 1995 and led them to three additional championships in 1996 , 1997 , and 1998 , as well as a then - record 72 regular - season wins in the 1995 -- 96 NBA season . Jordan retired for a second time in January 1999 , but returned for two more NBA seasons from 2001 to 2003 as a member of the Wizards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977129},{"example_id":-1400466394404256901,"question":"who is the minister of education in australia","answers":["Dan Tehan"],"text":"In the Government of Australia , the Minister for Education administers the Department of Education and Training . Since 21 September 2015 , the Minister has been Senator the Hon . Simon Birmingham . Prime Minister Scott Morrison announced that Dan Tehan will be appointed Education Minister in August 2018 , after being commissioned by the Governor - General .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988569},{"example_id":-4749021920925978261,"question":"record for 3 pointers in a finals game","answers":["9 by Stephen Curry"],"text":"9 by Stephen Curry , Golden State Warriors ( vs. Cleveland Cavaliers ) on June 3 , 2018","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988570},{"example_id":5184498369556609980,"question":"who is peter quill's father in comics","answers":["J'son"],"text":"Star - Lord ( Peter Quill ) is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics . The character , created by Steve Englehart and Steve Gan , first appeared in Marvel Preview # 4 ( January 1976 ) . The son of human Meredith Quill and Spartoi J'son , Peter Quill assumes the mantle of Star - Lord , an interplanetary policeman .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988595},{"example_id":6550997861472401535,"question":"when does diane leaves frasier at the altar","answers":["start of the fourth season"],"text":"Diane also has on - and - off relationships with womanizing bartender Sam Malone , who is her non-intellectual opposite . When Sam and Diane end one of their relationships at the end of the second season , she goes to a psychiatric hospital in the following season and meets its psychiatrist Frasier Crane , initially Sam 's rival who eventually becomes a regular character and then has his own spin - off . At the end of the season , Diane leaves Boston to marry Frasier in Europe . However , at the start of the fourth season , she jilts Frasier at the wedding altar . In the fifth season , after Sam ended his relationship with politician Janet Eldridge ( Kate Mulgrew ) , Sam cyclically proposes to Diane , who repeatedly rejects his proposals until she accepts one of his latest proposals in the episode '' Chambers vs. Malone '' ( 1987 ) . In the season finale , '' I Do , Adieu '' ( 1987 ) , when Diane is offered the chance to fulfill her dream of becoming a writer , Sam and Diane halt their wedding . Therefore , she leaves Boston , promising him that she will return to him for six months . However , in the series finale , '' One for the Road '' ( 1993 ) , after six years of separation , Diane returns to him as the award - winning cable television writer . Both try to rekindle their romance for old times ' sake and plan to leave Boston together for Los Angeles . However , they begin to reconsider their relationship and then amicably break it off . Therefore , Diane returns to Los Angeles without Sam .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988596},{"example_id":-5218347811973070208,"question":"who said everything is fair in love and war","answers":["John Lyly"],"text":"'' All is fair in love and war '' , a proverb attributed to John Lyly 's Euphues","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988600},{"example_id":8512068071737970190,"question":"jai kanhaiya lal ki actress maya real name","answers":["Madhurima Basak"],"text":"Madhurima Basak as Maya","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988605},{"example_id":-5706984670174311482,"question":"when were properties first registered with the land registry","answers":["1862"],"text":"Her Majesty 's Land Registry is a non-ministerial department of the Government of the United Kingdom , created in 1862 to register the ownership of land and property in England and Wales . It reports to the Department for Business , Energy and Industrial Strategy","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988613},{"example_id":-4590079923421799784,"question":"who plays james halliday in ready player one","answers":["Mark Rylance"],"text":"Mark Rylance as Anorak \/ James Halliday , the deceased co-creator of the OASIS who reveals an Easter Egg hidden in the OASIS after his passing that grants control over the OASIS to its winner .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988614},{"example_id":-4290724142576361478,"question":"when did the tomb of the unknown soldier start","answers":["March 4 , 1921"],"text":"On March 4 , 1921 , the United States Congress approved the burial of an unidentified American serviceman from World War I in the plaza of the new Memorial Amphitheater . On November 11 , 1921 , the unknown soldier brought back from France was interred below a three - level marble tomb . The bottom two levels are six marble sections each and the top at least nine blocks with a rectangular opening in the center of each level through which the unknown remains were placed through the tomb and into the ground below . A stone , rather than marble , slab covers the rectangular opening .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988615},{"example_id":-3633462315344983156,"question":"who said these are times that try men's souls","answers":["Paine"],"text":"The pamphlets were contemporaneous with early parts of the American Revolution , during a time when colonists needed inspiring works . Paine , like many other politicians and scholars , knew that the colonists were n't going to support the American Revolutionary War without proper reason to do so . They were written in a language that the common person could understand , and represented Paine 's liberal philosophy . Paine also used references to God , saying that a war against Kingdom of Great Britain would be a war with the support of God . Paine 's writings bolstered the morale of the American colonists , appealed to the English people 's consideration of the war , clarified the issues at stake in the war , and denounced the advocates of a negotiated peace . The first volume begins with the famous words , '' These are the times that try men 's souls . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988636},{"example_id":-7229573222815986286,"question":"when was the book bridge to terabithia banned","answers":["the decade 1990 -- 2000"],"text":"Its content has been the frequent target of censors and appears at number eight on the American Library Association list of the 100 Most Frequently Challenged Books for the decade 1990 -- 2000 . It is studied in English studies classes in Australia , Canada , Ireland , New Zealand , the United Kingdom , and the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988645},{"example_id":8243238313991869281,"question":"where do you find the black widow spider","answers":["southern Canada","United States"],"text":"Widow spiders can be found on every continent of the world except Antarctica . In North America , the black widows commonly known as southern ( Latrodectus mactans ) , western ( Latrodectus hesperus ) , and northern ( Latrodectus variolus ) can be found in the United States , as well as parts of southern Canada -- particularly in the Okanagan Valley of British Columbia , as can the '' gray '' or '' brown widow spiders '' ( Latrodectus geometricus ) and the '' red widow spiders '' ( Latrodectus bishopi ) . The blue mud dauber ( Chalybion californicum ) is a wasp that , in the Western United States , is the primary predator of black widow spiders .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988646},{"example_id":-5304152145941694790,"question":"when does the heart develop in the womb","answers":["by week 4 of development"],"text":"Heart development refers to the prenatal development of the human heart . This begins with the formation of two endocardial tubes which merge to form the tubular heart , also called the primitive heart tube , that loops and septates into the four chambers and paired arterial trunks that form the adult heart . The heart is the first functional organ in vertebrate embryos , and in the human , beats spontaneously by week 4 of development .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975638},{"example_id":7760990485253317847,"question":"who is the waitress on it's always sunny in philadelphia","answers":["Mary Elizabeth Ellis"],"text":"The Waitress is a fictional character on the FX , now FXX series , It 's Always Sunny in Philadelphia , and is portrayed by Mary Elizabeth Ellis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988657},{"example_id":-5894081405560987025,"question":"who is the publisher of the daily independent","answers":["Independent Newspapers Limited"],"text":"Independent Newspaper Type Daily newspaper Publisher Independent Newspapers Limited Editor Ted Iwere Founded October 2001 Headquarters Lagos Website independentnig.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988660},{"example_id":1439931804292097767,"question":"where is the afl grand final played 2017","answers":["Melbourne Cricket Ground"],"text":"The 2017 AFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Adelaide Crows and the Richmond Tigers , held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on 30 September 2017 . It was the 121st annual grand final of the Australian Football League ( formerly the Victorian Football League ) , staged to determine the premiers for the 2017 AFL season. . Richmond defeated Adelaide by 48 points , marking the club 's eleventh premiership and first since 1980 . Richmond 's Dustin Martin won the Norm Smith Medal as the best player on the ground . The match was attended by 100,021 people , the largest crowd since the 1986 Grand Final .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988664},{"example_id":9100917023866062131,"question":"when does count of monte cristo take place","answers":["1815 -- 1839"],"text":"The story takes place in France , Italy , and islands in the Mediterranean during the historical events of 1815 -- 1839 : the era of the Bourbon Restoration through the reign of Louis - Philippe of France . It begins just before the Hundred Days period ( when Napoleon returned to power after his exile ) . The historical setting is a fundamental element of the book , an adventure story primarily concerned with themes of hope , justice , vengeance , mercy , and forgiveness . It centres on a man who is wrongfully imprisoned , escapes from jail , acquires a fortune , and sets about exacting revenge on those responsible for his imprisonment . His plans have devastating consequences for both the innocent and the guilty .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971874},{"example_id":651280793301891585,"question":"only indian state to have its own flag","answers":["Jammu and Kashmir"],"text":"Jammu and Kashmir is the only Indian state permitted to fly its own state flag along with the national flag . Jammu and Kashmir also has a separate constitution which works under Article 370 of the Constitution of India . This is due to the state 's special status under the Indian Constitution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988695},{"example_id":8058134427471069830,"question":"the only indian state that is flanked by two countries on both eastern and western sides","answers":["Kashmir"],"text":"Its borders with Pakistan and Bangladesh were delineated according to the Radcliffe Line , which was created in 1947 during Partition of India . Its western border with Pakistan extends up to 3,323 km ( 2,065 mi ) , dividing the Punjab region and running along the boundaries of the Thar Desert and the Rann of Kutch . This border runs along the Indian states of Jammu & Kashmir , Rajasthan , Gujarat , and Punjab . Both nations delineated a Line of Control ( LoC ) to serve as the informal boundary between the Indian and Pakistan - administered areas of Kashmir . According to India 's claim , it also shares a 106 km ( 66 mi ) border with Afghanistan in northwestern Kashmir , which is under Pakistani control .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988705},{"example_id":8886741657437283086,"question":"what instruments are used in bon jovi livin on a prayer","answers":["bass guitar","guitar","keyboards","finger cymbals","drums","talkbox"],"text":"Jon Bon Jovi -- lead vocals Richie Sambora -- guitar , talkbox , backing vocals Alec John Such -- bass guitar , backing vocals Tico Torres -- drums , finger cymbals David Bryan -- keyboards , backing vocals","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988706},{"example_id":3983884038141928396,"question":"who has the biggest twitter following in the world","answers":["American singer Katy Perry"],"text":"This list contains the top 50 accounts with the largest number of followers on the social media platform Twitter . As of October 11 , 2018 , the most followed person is American singer Katy Perry , with over 107 million followers . Her account was the first to exceed 100 million followers , in June 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988708},{"example_id":-6581756449408312151,"question":"when did cloudy with a chance of meatballs 1 come out","answers":["September 18 , 2009"],"text":"Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs is a 2009 American computer - animated comic science fiction film loosely based on the 1978 children 's book of the same name by Judi and Ron Barrett . It was produced by Sony Pictures Animation and released on September 18 , 2009 . The film features the voices of Bill Hader , Anna Faris , Bruce Campbell , James Caan , Bobb'e J. Thompson , Andy Samberg , Mr. T , Benjamin Bratt , Neil Patrick Harris , Al Roker , Lauren Graham , and Will Forte . It was written and directed by Phil Lord and Christopher Miller . It earned $243 million worldwide on a budget of $100 million . A sequel , Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs 2 , was released on September 27 , 2013 . A television series based on the film with the same title premiered on February 20 , 2017 , on Cartoon Network .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988711},{"example_id":2678647918846234418,"question":"who won season 3 of great british bake off","answers":["John Whaite"],"text":"Seven thousand applied for the competition and twelve contestants were chosen . For the first time , all three finalists were male : Brendan Lynch , John Whaite and James Morton . The competition was won by John Whaite .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973298},{"example_id":5703094556946113194,"question":"when did fellowship of the ring came out","answers":["19 December 2001"],"text":"The Lord of the Rings : The Fellowship of the Ring Theatrical release poster Directed by Peter Jackson Produced by Barrie M. Osborne Peter Jackson Fran Walsh Tim Sanders Screenplay by Fran Walsh Philippa Boyens Peter Jackson Based on The Fellowship of the Ring by J.R.R. Tolkien Starring Elijah Wood Ian McKellen Viggo Mortensen Liv Tyler Sean Astin Cate Blanchett John Rhys - Davies Billy Boyd Dominic Monaghan Orlando Bloom Christopher Lee Hugo Weaving Sean Bean Ian Holm Andy Serkis Music by Howard Shore Cinematography Andrew Lesnie Edited by John Gilbert Production companies WingNut Films The Saul Zaentz Company Distributed by New Line Cinema Release date 10 December 2001 ( 2001 - 12 - 10 ) ( Odeon Leicester Square ) 19 December 2001 ( 2001 - 12 - 19 ) ( North America ) 20 December 2001 ( 2001 - 12 - 20 ) ( New Zealand ) Running time 178 minutes ( Theatrical ) 228 minutes ( Extended ) Country New Zealand United States Language English Budget $93 million Box office $871.5 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988724},{"example_id":-6269143101247155216,"question":"when is episode 7 of game of thrones season 7 coming out","answers":["August 27 , 2017"],"text":"67 7 '' The Dragon and the Wolf '' Jeremy Podeswa David Benioff & D.B. Weiss August 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 27 ) 12.07","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988730},{"example_id":-7170645092501967739,"question":"where does the word cul de sac come from","answers":["French"],"text":"A dead end is a street with only one inlet \/ outlet . A dead end is also known as a cul - de-sac ( \/ \u02c8k\u028cld\u0259s\u00e6k \/ or \/ \u02c8k\u028ald\u0259s\u00e6k \/ , from French for cul ( '' bottom '' ) + de ( '' of '' ) + sac ( '' bag , sack '' ) ) or no exit road in certain contexts and dialects .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988733},{"example_id":-2229999197428292041,"question":"where are the three types of neurons located","answers":["spinal cord"],"text":"A motor neuron ( or motoneuron ) is a neuron whose cell body is located in the spinal cord and whose fiber ( axon ) projects outside the spinal cord to directly or indirectly control effector organs , mainly muscles and glands . Motor neurons ' axons are efferent nerve fibers that carry signals from the spinal cord to the effectors to produce effects . Types of motor neurons are alpha motor neurons , beta motor neurons , and gamma motor neurons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988735},{"example_id":-5560135748914851951,"question":"the hottest recorded temperature on earth occurred where","answers":["Mitribah , Kuwait"],"text":"The standard measuring conditions for temperature are in the air , 1.5 meters above the ground , and shielded from direct sunlight . The highest confirmed temperature on Earth recorded according to these measures was 54 \u00b0 C ( 129 \u00b0 F ) recorded in Mitribah , Kuwait on 21 July 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984696},{"example_id":3970179603423690333,"question":"what season does mark sloan die in grey's anatomy","answers":["ninth"],"text":"In the ninth - season premiere , it is discovered that Mark is on life support due to the extensive injuries he sustained in the plane crash and , as determined by his will , the machines would be turned off if he showed no signs of waking within 30 days . Flashbacks of some moments in Mark 's life showcased him being videotaped as he was extending his congratulations to newlyweds Callie and Arizona . At the end of the speech , he declares that Lexie was the one he wanted to grow old and dance with in their granddaughter 's wedding . At 5 : 00 that day , with Derek and Callie keeping vigil at his bedside , the machines were turned off , and Mark Sloan died shortly thereafter . The following episode reveals that he had a surge of good health upon his return to Seattle Grace before ultimately succumbing to his injuries . His ' surge ' allowed him enough energy to advise his prot\u00e9g\u00e9 Jackson , ' when you love someone , tell them ' , which is believed to be a reflection on the major obstacle of his failed relationship with Lexie . During this momentary energy , Mark also took the opportunity to make a clean break with his girlfriend , Julia , stating that the situation was not fair to her as he had always loved only Lexie . Following his death , Shonda Rhimes muses regarding Mark and Lexie 's relationship : ' ... he and Lexie get to be together in a way . Their love remains true . '' Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital is later renamed Grey Sloan Memorial Hospital in tribute to Lexie and Mark .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988749},{"example_id":4851408276679122511,"question":"who played bosley in charlie's angels movie","answers":["Bill Murray"],"text":"The character of John Bosley also appeared - played by Bill Murray - in the 2000 Charlie 's Angels film . In the sequel , Charlie 's Angels : Full Throttle , comedian Bernie Mac plays John Bosley 's brother Jimmy Bosley . In the 2011 television reboot , John Bosley is portrayed by Ram\u00f3n Rodr\u00edguez .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988752},{"example_id":-8038497492477893316,"question":"who composed the music for the force awakens","answers":["John Williams"],"text":"Star Wars : The Force Awakens -- Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the film score to the 2015 film of the same name composed by John Williams with Williams and William Ross conducting , and Gustavo Dudamel appearing as a '' special guest conductor '' . The album was released by Walt Disney Records on December 18 , 2015 in both digipak CD and digital formats .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988754},{"example_id":4707197815338946821,"question":"what was the name of the monkey in aladdin","answers":["Abu"],"text":"Abu is Aladdin 's kleptomaniac monkey partner with a high - pitched voice and can talk a little , voiced by Frank Welker . The animators filmed monkeys at the San Francisco Zoo to study the movements Abu would have . The character is based on the similarly named Abu the thief , played by Sabu Dastagir in the 1940 version of The Thief of Bagdad .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988782},{"example_id":1742896708829178770,"question":"who is she's got a way about","answers":["Joel 's first wife Elizabeth"],"text":"'' She 's Got a Way '' is a love ballad . The lyrics to '' She 's Got a Way '' have the singer describing how various characteristics of a particular woman , such as her laugh , make him love her , even though he ca n't understand why . To music critic Mark Bego it 's a song about a woman who has '' mesmerized '' him . Joel biographer Fred Schruers describes the lyrics as a '' plainspoken , never - quite - corny adoration of a loved one . '' According to a friend of the couple , Bruce Gentile , the song was written about Joel 's first wife Elizabeth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988786},{"example_id":-4861022379636919896,"question":"who plays the clown on ahs season 4","answers":["John Carroll Lynch"],"text":"Meanwhile , serial killer Twisty the Clown ( John Carroll Lynch ) is responsible for recent murders and kidnappings that plagued the town . A detective arrives at the freak show to arrest Bette and Dot for the recent string of murders . After calling them all freaks and threatening to drive them out of town , Jimmy kills the detective and the freaks dispose of his body . After a performance , which was bought out by a wealthy widow named Gloria Mott ( Frances Conroy ) and her emotionally stunted son Dandy Mott ( Finn Wittrock ) , Dandy demands to buy the twins , offering Elsa $15,000 , but she declines . Enraged by his boring life , Dandy sets out to join the freak show , but Jimmy turns him down . Hoping to cheer her son up , Gloria finds Twisty on the side of the road and brings him home to surprise Dandy , not knowing that he is a murderer . Dandy searches inside his bag and finds a severed head , causing Twisty to knock Dandy out and run away . Dandy follows him back to an abandoned school bus in the middle of the woods , where he discovers a kidnapped woman and boy , and realizes the two can work together .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988796},{"example_id":1470700468285560568,"question":"in what engineering disciplines do designers have to employ universal design principles","answers":["Universal design"],"text":"Universal design ( close relation to inclusive design ) refers to broad - spectrum ideas meant to produce buildings , products and environments that are inherently accessible to older people , people without disabilities , and people with disabilities .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988813},{"example_id":-4128972455320652147,"question":"when did the civil war in south sudan start","answers":["December 2013"],"text":"The South Sudanese Civil War is an ongoing conflict in South Sudan between forces of the government and opposition forces . In December 2013 , President Kiir accused his former deputy Riek Machar and ten others of attempting a coup d'\u00e9tat . Machar denied trying to start a coup and fled to lead the SPLM -- in opposition ( SPLM - IO ) . Fighting broke out between the Sudan People 's Liberation Movement ( SPLM ) and SPLM - IO , igniting the civil war . Ugandan troops were deployed to fight alongside the South Sudanese government . The United Nations has peacekeepers in the country as part of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan ( UNMISS ) . In January 2014 the first ceasefire agreement was reached . Fighting continued and would be followed by several more ceasefire agreements . Negotiations were mediated by '' IGAD + '' ( which includes the eight regional nations called the Intergovernmental Authority on Development as well as the African Union , United Nations , China , the EU , USA , UK and Norway ) . A peace agreement known as the '' Compromise Peace Agreement '' was signed in August 2015 . Machar returned to Juba in 2016 and was appointed vice president . Following a second breakout of fighting within Juba , the SPLM - IO fled to the surrounding and previously peaceful Equatoria region . Machar was replaced by Kiir as First Vice President by Taban Deng Gai , splitting the opposition , and rebel in - fighting has become of major part of the fighting .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988820},{"example_id":-4136030270822367595,"question":"who did bb king tour with in 1969","answers":["Rolling Stones"],"text":"King gained further visibility among rock audiences as an opening act on the Rolling Stones ' 1969 American Tour . He won a 1970 Grammy Award for the song '' The Thrill Is Gone '' ; his version became a hit on both the pop and R&B charts . It also gained the number 183 spot in Rolling Stone magazine 's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988822},{"example_id":8315422567611349054,"question":"what kind of alcohol is in alcoholic beverages","answers":["ethanol"],"text":"An alcoholic drink , or alcoholic beverage , is a drink that contains alcohol ( ethanol ) , a depressant which in low doses causes euphoria , reduced anxiety , and sociability and in higher doses causes intoxication ( drunkenness ) , stupor and unconsciousness . Long - term use can lead to alcohol abuse , physical dependence , and alcoholism .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988824},{"example_id":4107047785258204731,"question":"the silver coin used as currency during delhi sultanate","answers":["tanka"],"text":"The imperial tanka ( also called Sultani Tanka ) was officially introduced by the monetary reforms of Muhammad bin Tughluq , the emperor of the Delhi Sultanate , in 1329 . It was modeled as representative money , a concept pioneered as paper money by the Mongols in China and Persia . The tanka was minted in copper and brass . Its value was exchanged with gold and silver reserves in the imperial treasury . The currency was introduced due to the shortage of metals . Over time , the tanka was minted in silver . However , chaos followed its launch in the 14th century , leading to the collapse of the Tughluq dynasty . The Tughluqs were succeeded by numerous regional states , notably the Bengal Sultanate , the Bahmani Sultanate and the Gujarat Sultanate . These kingdoms continued to mint the new currency in the name of their own rulers . Even much later under the early modern Mughal Empire , regional currencies were still referred to as tanka \/ tangka \/ taka .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988825},{"example_id":-5411630822479225325,"question":"what are the judges names on strictly come dancing","answers":["Arlene Phillips","Bruno Tonioli","Donny Osmond","Shirley Ballas","Darcey Bussell","Craig Revel Horwood","Jennifer Grey","Len Goodman","Alesha Dixon"],"text":"Judge Series 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Bruno Tonioli Craig Revel Horwood Len Goodman Arlene Phillips Alesha Dixon Darcey Bussell Shirley Ballas Jennifer Grey Donny Osmond","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988827},{"example_id":-1046276329242678549,"question":"where is the tallest roller coaster in the united states located","answers":["Six Flags Great Adventure"],"text":"Tallest steel roller coasters Rank Name Park Country Height Manufacturer Record held Kingda Ka Six Flags Great Adventure United States 456 ft ( 139 m ) Intamin May 2005 -- Present Top Thrill Dragster Cedar Point United States 420 ft ( 130 m ) Intamin May 2003 -- May 2005 Superman : Escape from Krypton Six Flags Magic Mountain United States 415 ft ( 126 m ) Intamin March 1997 -- May 2003 Tower of Terror II Dreamworld Australia 377 ft ( 115 m ) Intamin January 1997 -- March 1997 5 Red Force Ferrari Land Spain 367.4 ft ( 112.0 m ) Intamin N \/ A 6 Fury 325 Carowinds United States 325 ft ( 99 m ) Bolliger & Mabillard N \/ A 7 Steel Dragon 2000 Nagashima Spa Land Japan 318.3 ft ( 97.0 m ) D.H. Morgan Manufacturing N \/ A 8 Millennium Force Cedar Point United States 310 ft ( 94 m ) Intamin N \/ A 9 Leviathan Canada 's Wonderland Canada 306 ft ( 93 m ) Bolliger & Mabillard N \/ A 10 Intimidator 305 Kings Dominion United States 305 ft ( 93 m ) Intamin N \/ A","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988837},{"example_id":2121830911279303769,"question":"when does season 5 of the orginals come out","answers":["April 18 , 2018"],"text":"The Originals , a one - hour American supernatural drama , was renewed for a fifth season by The CW on May 10 , 2017 . The 2016 -- 17 United States television season debut of The Originals was pushed to midseason , as with the fourth season premiere . On July 20 , 2017 , Julie Plec announced via Twitter that the upcoming season would be the series ' last . The fifth season consists of 13 episodes and debuted on April 18 , 2018 . The series finale aired on August 1 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988841},{"example_id":-1063195033711051672,"question":"the name of the second biggest waterfall in india","answers":["Barehipani Falls"],"text":"Barehipani Falls 399 metres ( 1,309 ft ) revised height is 217m Mayurbhanj district , Odisha 2 tiered waterfall located in Similipal National Park","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988844},{"example_id":903260263467927164,"question":"first player sent off in fa cup final","answers":["Kevin Moran"],"text":"Late in the second half , Kevin Moran of Manchester United was sent off for a professional foul on Peter Reid , who was clean through on goal . He became the first player to be dismissed in an FA Cup Final . Television cameras revealed that he had gone for the ball , and not for Peter Reid in the offending tackle . He was later presented with the winner 's medal that had at first been withheld . Had Everton won the match they would have completed an unprecedented Treble of League , FA Cup and European Cup Winners ' Cup .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988855},{"example_id":6290605385384717591,"question":"who sings i just want you to dance with me tonight","answers":["Olly Murs"],"text":"'' Dance with Me Tonight '' is a single by English singer - songwriter Olly Murs , taken from his second studio album , In Case You Did n't Know . It was released as the album 's second single on 18 November 2011 and was written by Murs , Claude Kelly and Steve Robson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988856},{"example_id":-7212560272770546376,"question":"when did great britain win the davis cup","answers":["2015"],"text":"In the team 's first match in the World Group since 2007 , Great Britain won 3 -- 1 over the United States , marking its first victory in the World Group since 1986 . The tie was played on clay courts in the United States in the hope that the Americans would defeat Murray on his weakest surface . The team would lose its next tie against Italy 1 -- 3 . The team started 2015 in the World Group , and would win the title for the first time in 79 years ( last victory was in 1936 ) . On their run to the final , the team defeated the United States , France and Australia before defeating Belgium in the final . It would mark the first final reached since 1978 . As defending champions in 2016 the team reached the semifinals , in which they were defeated by Argentina 2 -- 3 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988859},{"example_id":4854036878211830884,"question":"when did the uk stop using half pennies","answers":["December 1984"],"text":"The halfpenny coin 's obverse featured the profile of Queen Elizabeth II ; the reverse featured an image of St Edward 's Crown . It was minted in bronze ( like the 1p and 2p coins ) . It was the smallest decimal coin in both size and value . The size was in proportion to the 1p and 2p coins . It soon became Britain 's least favourite coin . The Treasury had continued to argue that the halfpenny was important in the fight against inflation ( preventing prices from being rounded up ) . The coin was demonetised and withdrawn from circulation in December 1984 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983790},{"example_id":-9215155557513500883,"question":"brown and white bird with black rings around neck","answers":["killdeer"],"text":"The killdeer is a large plover , with adults ranging in length from 20 to 28 centimetres ( 7.9 to 11.0 in ) , having a wingspan between about 59 and 63 centimetres ( 23 and 25 in ) , and usually being between 72 and 121 grams ( 2.5 and 4.3 oz ) in weight . It has a short , thick , and dark bill , flesh - coloured legs , and a red eye ring . Its upperparts are mostly brown with rufous fringes , its cap , back , and wings being the former colour . It has a white forehead and a white stripe behind the eye , and its lores and the upper borders to the white forehead are black . The killdeer also has a white collar that is black on its upper border . The rest of the face is brown . The breast and belly are white , with the exception of two black breast bands . The rump is red , and the tail is mostly brown . The latter also has a black subterminal band , a white terminal band , and barred white feathers on the outer portion of the tail . In flight , a white wing stripe at the base of the flight feathers is visible .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988869},{"example_id":-7917103199690477863,"question":"who sings what you want do for love","answers":["Bobby Caldwell"],"text":"'' What You Wo n't Do for Love '' is a blue - eyed soul - styled single recorded by Bobby Caldwell for his eponymous debut album ( 1978 ) . It was written by Caldwell and Alfons Kettner , and released in by Clouds Records domestically and by TK Records internationally .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988880},{"example_id":-3335911841547853688,"question":"who is the person that throws the ball to the home base","answers":["thrower","pitcher"],"text":"A pitcher who throws the ball hard in the direction of home plate but without much accuracy or command . Distinguished from a '' pitcher '' , who may or may not throw the ball as hard but who has command and is likely to be more successful in getting batters out . '' However , what was special about Martinez during his heyday was that he was n't just a thrower , someone blessed with a great arm who could miss bats all day . Martinez was a pitcher , someone who changed speeds and had four good pitches that he could locate and could think his way through an at - bat , an inning , and a game as well as anyone this side of Maddux . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988881},{"example_id":-7091110187368868554,"question":"who's won the most trophies liverpool or manchester united","answers":["Manchester United"],"text":"Competition Manchester United wins Draws Liverpool wins League 67 46 55 FA Cup 9 League Cup 0 Europa League 0 Other Total 79 54 65","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988888},{"example_id":-1799508638246866468,"question":"who belonged to the class of plebians in ancient rome","answers":["commoners"],"text":"Analysis of Roman Centuriate Organisation 509 - 241 BCE * Class Census property rating money ( property ) Electoral assembly votes per person Military Equipment ( self - supplied ) Patricians ( historical aristocracy ) Senatores 400 , 0000 sestertii ( 1,000 , 0000 sestertii ) Equites * * 400,000 sestertii Horse , ... Plebians ( commoners ) First 100,000 As ( 100 iugera ) Helm , round shield , cuirass , greaves , sword , and spear . Second 75,000 As ( 75 iugera ) Helm , round shield , greaves , sword and spear . Third 50,000 As ( 50 iugera ) Helm , oblong shield , sword and spear . Fourth 25,000 As ( 25 iugera ) Oblong shield , Spear or Sword , Javelin Fifth 11,000 As ( 11 iugera ) 12,500 As ( 12 iugera ) Slings or Javelins ( velites ) Proles ( landless poor ) Proletarii below 11,000 asses Fleets ( oarsmen ) * This was the system of the Centuriate Assembly and was the practice of the Servian constitution . Information arranged by Tim Cornell based on the works of Livy , Polybius , and Dionysius of Hallicarnasus . For a contrasting version of the same or similar data , see the table in the Equites article . * * The equites class was available for both plebians and patricians , and favored by ambitious young men in both groups . At the period this was valid 1 Denarius was worth about 10 As ; Luuk de Ligt puts the value of an iugerium at 1,000 As or 100 denarii as a recommended baseline because values fluctuate a lot and because of many factors .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981936},{"example_id":-8484379461768984194,"question":"how entrapped bubbles of gases are removed from steel","answers":["Deoxidization"],"text":"Deoxidization is a method used in metallurgy to remove the oxygen content during steel manufacturing . In contrast , antioxidants are used for stabilization , such as in the storage of food . Deoxidation is important in the steelmaking process as oxygen is often detrimental to the quality of steel produced . Deoxidization is mainly achieved by adding a separate chemical species to neutralize the effects of oxygen or by directly removing the oxygen .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988891},{"example_id":854997372529745839,"question":"how many game of thrones seasons are on dvd","answers":["seven"],"text":"The series premiered on April 17 , 2011 , on HBO . David Benioff and D.B. Weiss both serve as executive producers along with Carolyn Strauss , Frank Doelger , Bernadette Caulfield and George R.R. Martin . Filming for the series has taken place in a number of locations , including Croatia , Northern Ireland , Iceland and Spain . Episodes are broadcast on Sunday at 9 : 00 pm Eastern Time , and the episodes are between 50 and 81 minutes in length . The first seven seasons are available on DVD and Blu - ray .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988892},{"example_id":2961558456567605149,"question":"where does creon order antigone to be placed","answers":["imprisoned"],"text":"Creon enters , along with the Chorus of Theban Elders . He seeks their support in the days to come and in particular , wants them to back his edict regarding the disposal of Polyneices ' body . The Leader of the Chorus pledges his support out of deference to Creon . A Sentry enters , fearfully reporting that the body has been given funeral rites and a symbolic burial with a thin covering of earth , though no one saw who had actually committed the crime . Creon , furious , orders the Sentry to find the culprit or face death himself . The Sentry leaves , and the Chorus sings about honouring the gods , but after a short absence , he returns , bringing Antigone with him . The Sentry explains that the watchmen uncovered Polyneices ' body and then caught Antigone as she did the funeral rituals . Creon questions her after sending the Sentry away , and she does not deny what she has done . She argues unflinchingly with Creon about the morality of the edict and the morality of her actions . Creon becomes furious , and , thinking Ismene must have known of Antigone 's plan , seeing her upset , summons the girl . Ismene tries to confess falsely to the crime , wishing to die alongside her sister , but Antigone will not have it . Creon orders that the two women be temporarily imprisoned .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988893},{"example_id":-2174434922402709556,"question":"when was the first sex and the city movie made","answers":["between September -- December 2007"],"text":"The film was prominently shot in New York between September -- December 2007 . The locations included a number of places around Manhattan and a certain portion was shot in Steiner Studios and Silvercup Studios . The shooting was continually interrupted by paparazzi and onlookers with the security and police authorities employed in order to control the crowd . Efforts were taken to keep the film 's plot secret , including the shooting of multiple endings . As a defense strategy , scenes shot in public or in presence of number of extras were termed by Ryan Jonathan Healy and the main cast as '' dream sequences . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988894},{"example_id":190589546556458556,"question":"who wrote daddy was an old time preacher man","answers":["Dolly Parton","Dorothy Jo Hope"],"text":"Once More is the fifth duet album by Porter Wagoner and Dolly Parton , released in August 1970 . It contained the # 4 country single '' Daddy Was an Old Time Preacher Man , '' written by Parton and Dorothy Jo Hope ( Parton 's aunt ) about Rev. Jake Owens , Parton 's maternal grandfather , a Pentecostal minister , as well as the comical '' Fight and Scratch . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988902},{"example_id":-4602534161507670439,"question":"when did northern ireland split from southern ireland","answers":["3 May 1921"],"text":"The partition of Ireland ( Irish : cr\u00edochdheighilt na h\u00c9ireann ) was the division of the island of Ireland into two distinct jurisdictions , Northern Ireland and Southern Ireland . It took place on 3 May 1921 under the Government of Ireland Act 1920 . Today the former is still known as Northern Ireland and forms part of the United Kingdom , while the latter is now a sovereign state also named Ireland and sometimes called the Republic of Ireland .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973051},{"example_id":-3866826365015983862,"question":"who wrote make your own kind of music lyrics","answers":["Barry Mann","Cynthia Weil"],"text":"'' Make Your Own Kind of Music '' is a pop song written by Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil , first recorded in 1968 by the New York City - based trio the Will - O - Bees ( Janet Blossom , Steven Porter , and Robert Merchanthouse ) , who regularly performed Mann \/ Weil compositions . After Cass Elliot had a hit in the summer of 1969 with Mann \/ Weil 's '' It 's Getting Better '' , she recorded '' Make Your Own Kind of Music '' as the follow - up single , and her album Bubblegum , Lemonade , and ... Something for Mama was re-released as '' Make Your Own Kind Of Music \/ It 's Getting Better , '' the title cut having been added to the original track listing . However , Elliot 's '' Make Your Own Kind of Music '' single only reached No. 36 . The similar chart impact of the follow - up single , another Mann \/ Weil composition entitled '' New World Coming , '' which reached No. 42 , signaled Elliot 's challenges in maintaining a profile as a current hitmaker , as the 1960s turned into the 1970s . The Cass Elliot track is in the key of E major .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976337},{"example_id":1614516379480266479,"question":"who is playing in the all ireland hurling final","answers":["Galway","Waterford"],"text":"On 3 September 2017 Galway won the championship following a 0 - 26 to 2 - 17 defeat of Waterford in the All - Ireland final . This was their fifth All - Ireland title and their first in 29 championship seasons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988906},{"example_id":7441369786439683456,"question":"in which state did mopla rebellion take place","answers":["Malabar"],"text":"Moplah rebellion Part of Khilafat Movement , Mappila riots , Tenancy movement , Non-co - operation movement South Malabar in 1921 ; areas in red show Taluks affected by the rebellion Date 1921 Location Malabar Result Rebellion suppressed Belligerents British Raj , Hindu landlords Mappila Commanders and leaders Thomas T.S. Hitchcock , A.S.P. Amu Ali Musliyar , Variankunnath Kunjahammad Haji , Sithi Koya Thangal , Chembrassery Thangal , K. Moiteenkutti Haji , Konnara Thangal , Abdu H Hin . Casualties and losses British forces : 43 troops killed , 126 troops wounded 100,000 Hindus killed by anti-government rebels 10,000 killed , 50,000 imprisoned","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988923},{"example_id":-7729627753800851309,"question":"when did grand canyon become a national park","answers":["February 26 , 1919"],"text":"U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt visited the Grand Canyon in 1903 . An avid outdoorsman and staunch conservationist , Roosevelt established the Grand Canyon Game Preserve on November 28 , 1906 . Livestock grazing was reduced , but predators such as mountain lions , eagles , and wolves were eradicated . Roosevelt along with other members of his conservation group , the Boone and Crockett Club helped form the National Parks Association , which in turn lobbied for the Antiquities Act of 1906 which gave Roosevelt the power to create national monuments . Once the act was passed , Roosevelt immediately added adjacent national forest lands and redesignated the preserve a U.S. National Monument on January 11 , 1908 . Opponents such as land and mining claim holders blocked efforts to reclassify the monument as a U.S. National Park for 11 years . Grand Canyon National Park was finally established as the 17th U.S. National Park by an Act of Congress signed into law by President Woodrow Wilson on February 26 , 1919 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988935},{"example_id":-1329424589128330362,"question":"where does the senate meet in washington dc","answers":["the United States Capitol"],"text":"The Congress meets in the United States Capitol in Washington , D.C . Both senators and representatives are chosen through direct election , though vacancies in the Senate may be filled by a gubernatorial appointment . Congress has 535 voting members : 435 Representatives and 100 Senators . The House of Representatives has six non-voting members representing Puerto Rico , American Samoa , Guam , the Northern Mariana Islands , the U.S. Virgin Islands , and Washington , D.C. in addition to its 435 voting members . Although they can not vote , these members can sit on congressional committees and introduce legislation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988941},{"example_id":4545336785535143122,"question":"what does the name amelia mean in english","answers":["Industrious"],"text":"Meaning '' Industrious ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988943},{"example_id":1402541762672482330,"question":"where can you find atp synthase in a plant cell","answers":["the mitochondrial enzyme","chloroplasts"],"text":"In plants , ATP synthase is also present in chloroplasts ( CF F - ATP synthase ) . The enzyme is integrated into thylakoid membrane ; the CF - part sticks into stroma , where dark reactions of photosynthesis ( also called the light - independent reactions or the Calvin cycle ) and ATP synthesis take place . The overall structure and the catalytic mechanism of the chloroplast ATP synthase are almost the same as those of the mitochondrial enzyme . However , in chloroplasts , the proton motive force is generated not by respiratory electron transport chain but by primary photosynthetic proteins .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988944},{"example_id":-2240106472651551365,"question":"what is the name of imo state airport","answers":["Sam Mbakwe International Cargo Airport"],"text":"Sam Mbakwe International Cargo Airport ( IATA : QOW , ICAO : DNIM ) , also known as Imo State Airport , serves Owerri , the capital city of Imo State in southeastern Nigeria . Owerri is one of the fastest growing , developing cities after Lagos and Abuja in Nigeria . Other cities served by the airport are , the commercial city of Onitsha , automobile and manufacturing city of Nnewi in Anambra State , the industrial hub of Aba , Umuahia and Arochukwu in Abia State . Others are Okigwe , Oguta , and Orlu business districts in Imo State . The airport also serves some parts of Akwa Ibom and Cross River States in the South South part of Nigeria .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988948},{"example_id":8657592115777891599,"question":"what is the largest ethnic group in new jersey","answers":["White American"],"text":"68.6 % White American 13.7 % African American 8.3 % Asian American 0.3 % Native American 2.7 % Multiracial American 6.4 % other races","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988969},{"example_id":499367910851448785,"question":"what was the main source of labor in the portuguese colony","answers":["Slaves"],"text":"Colonial Brazil ( Portuguese : Brasil Colonial ) comprises the period from 1500 , with the arrival of the Portuguese , until 1815 , when Brazil was elevated to a kingdom in union with Portugal as the United Kingdom of Portugal , Brazil and the Algarves . During the early 300 years of Brazilian colonial history , the economic exploitation of the territory was based first on brazilwood ( pau brazil ) extraction ( 16th century ) , which gave the territory its name ; sugar production ( 16th -- 18th centuries ) ; and finally on gold and diamond mining ( 18th century ) . Slaves , especially those brought from Africa , provided most of the work force of the Brazilian export economy after a brief period of Indian slavery to cut brazilwood .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988970},{"example_id":4174818664760576900,"question":"when did clare win the all ireland hurling final","answers":["2013"],"text":"2013 All - Ireland Senior Hurling Final Event 2013 All - Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Clare Cork 0 - 25 5 - 16 3 - 16 3 - 16 Date 8 September 2013 ( first game ) 28 September 2013 ( replay ) Venue Croke Park , Dublin Man of the Match Conor Ryan ( first game ) Shane O'Donnell ( replay ) Referee Brian Gavin ( Offaly ) ( first game ) James McGrath ( Westmeath ) ( replay ) Attendance 81,651 ( first game ) 82,276 ( replay ) Weather Partly Cloudy ( first game ) 14 \u00b0 C ( 57 \u00b0 F ) Mostly Cloudy ( replay ) 17 \u00b0 C ( 63 \u00b0 F ) \u2190 2012 2014 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988995},{"example_id":-3503048443952115513,"question":"when was the sisters of charity founded in australia","answers":["1838"],"text":"The Sisters of Charity of Australia ( formally the Religious Sisters of Charity , who use the postnominal initials of R.S.C. ) is a congregation of Religious Sisters in the Catholic Church who have served the people of Australia since 1838 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974383},{"example_id":-9160630505029349972,"question":"when does pirate of the caribbean come out","answers":["May 26 , 2017"],"text":"Dead Men Tell No Tales was released in conventional , Disney Digital 3 - D , RealD 3D and IMAX 3D formats on May 26 , 2017 , ten years and one day after the release of At World 's End ( 2007 ) . The film received praise for the performances , especially that of Bardem , visuals , music and shorter running time , and criticism for the convoluted and complicated plot ; some critics considered the film an improvement over the recent sequels while others thought the franchise had run its course . The film grossed $794 million worldwide , the second - lowest gross of the series but the eighth highest - grossing film of 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989010},{"example_id":7741156471567524189,"question":"who was the first president assassinated in office","answers":["Abraham Lincoln"],"text":"William Henry Harrison holds the record for shortest term served , holding the office of presidency for 31 days before dying . Harrison was the first president to die while in office when he caught pneumonia and died on April 4 , 1841 . On July 9 , 1850 , Zachary Taylor died from acute gastroenteritis . Abraham Lincoln was the first president to be assassinated . He was shot by John Wilkes Booth on April 14 , 1865 . Sixteen years later , on September 19 , 1881 , President James A. Garfield was assassinated by Charles J. Guiteau . Nearly twenty years after that , President William McKinley died from complications after being shot twice by Leon Czolgosz . President Warren G. Harding suffered a heart attack , and died on August 2 , 1923 . On April 12 , 1945 , Franklin D. Roosevelt collapsed and died as a result of a cerebral hemorrhage . The most recent president to die in office was John F. Kennedy , who was assassinated with two rifle shots on November 22 , 1963 , in Dallas , Texas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977894},{"example_id":-1374018011000930605,"question":"where did the rat pack perform in vegas","answers":["The Sands Hotel and Casino"],"text":"The Sands Hotel and Casino was a historic hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Nevada , United States , that operated from 1952 to 1996 . Designed by the architect Wayne McAllister , with a prominent 56 - foot ( 17 m ) high sign , the Sands was the seventh resort to open on the Strip . During its heyday , the Sands was the center of entertainment and '' cool '' on the Strip , and hosted many famous entertainers of the day , most notably the Rat Pack .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989040},{"example_id":1890238434940901098,"question":"where does the atlantic meet the gulf of mexico","answers":["through the Florida Straits"],"text":"The Gulf of Mexico formed approximately 300 million years ago as a result of plate tectonics . The Gulf of Mexico basin is roughly oval and is approximately 810 nautical miles ( 1,500 km ; 930 mi ) wide and floored by sedimentary rocks and recent sediments . It is connected to part of the Atlantic Ocean through the Florida Straits between the U.S. and Cuba , and with the Caribbean Sea ( with which it forms the American Mediterranean Sea ) via the Yucat\u00e1n Channel between Mexico and Cuba . With the narrow connection to the Atlantic , the Gulf experiences very small tidal ranges . The size of the Gulf basin is approximately 1.6 million km ( 615,000 sq mi ) . Almost half of the basin is shallow continental shelf waters . The basin contains a volume of roughly 2,500 quadrillion liters ( 550 quadrillion Imperial gallons , 660 quadrillion US gallons , 2.5 million km or 600,000 cu mi ) . The Gulf of Mexico is one of the most important offshore petroleum production regions in the world , comprising one - sixth of the United States ' total production .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989051},{"example_id":2137982139849145838,"question":"when did queen of the damned come out","answers":["February 22 , 2002"],"text":"Queen of the Damned was released on February 22 , 2002 in the US and on April 4 , 2002 in Australia . The film received generally negative reviews from critics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989054},{"example_id":-7174012131207901739,"question":"a supreme court justice who does not agree with the majority decision can submit","answers":["dissenting opinions"],"text":"A justice voting with the majority may write a concurring opinion ; this is an opinion where the justice agrees with the majority holding itself , but where he or she wishes to express views on the legal elements of the case that are not encompassed in the majority opinion . Justices who do not agree with the decision made by the majority may also submit dissenting opinions , which may give alternative legal viewpoints . Dissenting opinions carry no legal weight or precedent , but they can set the argument for future cases . John Marshall Harlan 's dissent in Plessy v. Ferguson set down for the majority opinion later in Brown v. Board of Education .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989060},{"example_id":-9185995625131697728,"question":"when does law and order svu season 19 start","answers":["September 27 , 2017"],"text":"The nineteenth season of Law & Order : Special Victims Unit was ordered on May 12 , 2017 . It is set to premiere on September 27 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989070},{"example_id":-3539299709540826893,"question":"what is the last grade of high school","answers":["Twelfth grade"],"text":"Twelfth grade , senior year , or grade 12 is the final year of secondary school in North America . In other regions it is also equivalently referred as class 12 or Year 13 . In most countries students then graduate at age 17 -- 18 . Some countries have a thirteenth grade , while other countries do not have a 12th grade \/ year at all . Twelfth grade is typically the last year of high school ; graduation year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989073},{"example_id":4357031445676473498,"question":"when was call of duty modern warfare remastered released","answers":["November 4 , 2016"],"text":"Call of Duty : Modern Warfare Remastered is a first - person shooter video game developed by Raven Software and published by Activision . A remastered version of Call of Duty 4 : Modern Warfare , it was released worldwide on November 4 , 2016 for the PlayStation 4 , Xbox One and Microsoft Windows . It is available by purchasing either the Legacy , Digital Deluxe or Legacy Pro editions of Call of Duty : Infinite Warfare , with physical versions requiring the Infinite Warfare disc inserted to access the remaster . A standalone edition of the game was released on June 27 , 2017 for the PlayStation 4 , and July 27 , 2017 for Xbox One and Microsoft Windows .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989087},{"example_id":2677108885606110734,"question":"methane is produced by the decomposition of what","answers":["natural gas"],"text":"Methane was discovered and isolated by Alessandro Volta between 1776 and 1778 when studying marsh gas from Lake Maggiore . It is the major component of natural gas , about 87 % by volume . The major source of methane is extraction from geological deposits known as natural gas fields , with coal seam gas extraction becoming a major source ( see Coal bed methane extraction , a method for extracting methane from a coal deposit , while enhanced coal bed methane recovery is a method of recovering methane from non-mineable coal seams ) . It is associated with other hydrocarbon fuels , and sometimes accompanied by helium and nitrogen . Methane is produced at shallow levels ( low pressure ) by anaerobic decay of organic matter and reworked methane from deep under the Earth 's surface . In general , the sediments that generate natural gas are buried deeper and at higher temperatures than those that contain oil .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989088},{"example_id":-6957065002290563519,"question":"snack foods that start with the letter n","answers":["Nik Naks","Nagaraya","NikNaks","Nobby 's"],"text":"Nagaraya Nik Naks ( British snack ) NikNaks ( South African snack ) Nobby 's","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989093},{"example_id":8588597455569509488,"question":"who does the voice of murray on sesame street","answers":["Joseph `` Joey '' Mazzarino"],"text":"Joseph '' Joey '' Mazzarino is an American puppeteer , writer , director and actor . He is best known for his roles on Sesame Street as Murray Monster , Stinky the Stinkweed and other Muppets . Mazzarino was also the head writer for the show from 2009 to 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989095},{"example_id":-810110582101099641,"question":"what types of milk are in tres leches","answers":["heavy cream","evaporated milk","condensed milk"],"text":"A tres leches cake ( Spanish : pastel de tres leches , torta de tres leches or bizcocho de tres leches ) , also known as pan tres leches ( '' three milks bread '' ) , is a sponge cake -- in some recipes , a butter cake -- soaked in three kinds of milk : evaporated milk , condensed milk , and heavy cream .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989096},{"example_id":3158497784994369072,"question":"when does to kill a mockingbird take place","answers":["1936"],"text":"To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel by Harper Lee published in 1960 . It was immediately successful , winning the Pulitzer Prize , and has become a classic of modern American literature . The plot and characters are loosely based on Lee 's observations of her family , her neighbors and an event that occurred near her hometown of Monroeville , Alabama , in 1936 , when she was 10 years old . The story is told by the six - year - old Jean Louise Finch .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974736},{"example_id":4961807362294080494,"question":"who played mickey on days of our lives","answers":["John Ingle","Richard Voigts","John Clarke","Kevin Dobson"],"text":"Michael '' Mickey '' Horton is a fictional character from the soap opera Days of Our Lives , played from the show 's debut episode in 1965 until January 2004 by actor John Clarke . The role was briefly played in 2004 by actor Richard Voigts , and later played by actor John Ingle from 2004 through 2006 . Actor Kevin Dobson appeared as Mickey in the character 's final appearances in 2008 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989128},{"example_id":-309196763438169949,"question":"who is the actress that plays debbie gallagher","answers":["Emma Rose Kenney"],"text":"Emma Rose Kenney ( born September 14 , 1999 ) is an American actress , best known for her portrayal of Debbie Gallagher on Shameless , a role she has held since 2011 . Kenney played Harris Conner - Healy in the revival of the ' 80s \/ ' 90s family sitcom Roseanne .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989132},{"example_id":-8093465103440001291,"question":"how many episodes are in season 1 of kickin it","answers":["21"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 21 June 13 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 13 ) March 26 , 2012 ( 2012 - 03 - 26 ) 23 April 2 , 2012 ( 2012 - 04 - 02 ) December 3 , 2012 ( 2012 - 12 - 03 ) 22 April 1 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 01 ) January 27 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 27 ) 18 February 17 , 2014 ( 2014 - 02 - 17 ) March 25 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 25 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979644},{"example_id":5593756707113557034,"question":"where did the tour de france start today","answers":["D\u00fcsseldorf , Germany"],"text":"The 2017 Tour de France was the 104th edition of the Tour de France , one of cycling 's Grand Tours . The 3,540 km ( 2,200 mi ) - long race commenced with an individual time trial in D\u00fcsseldorf , Germany on 1 July , and concluded with the Champs - \u00c9lys\u00e9es stage in Paris on 23 July . A total of 198 riders from 22 teams entered the 21 - stage race , which was won by Chris Froome of Team Sky , his fourth overall victory . Rigoberto Ur\u00e1n ( Cannondale -- Drapac ) and Romain Bardet ( AG2R La Mondiale ) finished second and third , respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972878},{"example_id":5606164987349346838,"question":"what was the boy's name in the movie coco","answers":["Miguel Rivera"],"text":"Coco is a 2017 American 3D computer - animated fantasy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures . Based on an original idea by Lee Unkrich , it is directed by him and co-directed by Adrian Molina . The story follows a 12 - year - old boy named Miguel Rivera who is accidentally transported to the land of the dead , where he seeks the help of his deceased musician great - great - grandfather to return him to his family among the living .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989140},{"example_id":1249105158190422517,"question":"in dover beach arnold hears the melancholy from the withdrawing roar of the sea of","answers":["The Sea of Faith"],"text":"The Sea of Faith Was once , too , at the full , and round earth 's shore Lay like the folds of a bright girdle furl 'd . But now I only hear Its melancholy , long , withdrawing roar , Retreating , to the breath Of the night - wind , down the vast edges drear And naked shingles of the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989143},{"example_id":5627996099239774600,"question":"who sang lead on more than a feeling","answers":["Brad Delp"],"text":"Tom Scholz -- acoustic and electric rhythm guitar , lead guitar , bass Brad Delp -- vocals Sib Hashian -- drums","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989148},{"example_id":8502146074150059377,"question":"how many seasons of saddle club are there","answers":["3"],"text":"The series revolves around the experiences of Carole Hanson , Stevie Lake , and Lisa Atwood who form The Saddle Club after recognizing their equal passions for horse riding and the horses themselves . However , their friendship is detested by fellow riders Veronica diAngelo and Kristi Cavanaugh . In series 3 , The Saddle Club 's friendship is admired by new students Desi and Simon , while their friendship is envied by Ashley , Melanie , and Jess .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989152},{"example_id":6801945831914043117,"question":"where does the song of roland take place","answers":["Spain"],"text":"Charlemagne 's army is fighting the Muslims in Spain . They have been there for seven years , and the last city standing is Saragossa , held by the Muslim King Marsile . Threatened by the might of Charlemagne 's army of Franks , Marsile seeks advice from his wise man , Blancandrin , who councils him to conciliate the Emperor , offering to surrender and giving hostages . Accordingly , Marsile sends out messengers to Charlemagne , promising treasure and Marsile 's conversion to Christianity if the Franks will go back to France .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989156},{"example_id":7667415027257649823,"question":"what is the name of the main muscle that forms the calf","answers":["gastrocnemius muscle"],"text":"In humans , the gastrocnemius muscle ( \/ \u02cc\u0261\u00e6str\u0252k\u02c8ni\u02d0mi\u0259s \/ or \/ \u02cc\u0261\u00e6str\u0259k\u02c8ni\u02d0mi\u0259s \/ ; plural gastrocnemii ; Latin , from Greek \u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1 '' stomach '' and \u03ba\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 ( kn\u1e17m\u0113 ) '' leg '' ; meaning '' stomach of leg '' ( referring to the bulging shape of the calf ) is a very powerful superficial bipennate muscle that is in the back part of the lower leg . It runs from its two heads just above the knee to the heel , a two joint muscle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989183},{"example_id":6342535768257036597,"question":"when did anime become popular in the west","answers":["The 1960s"],"text":"The 1960s brought anime to television and in America . The first anime film to be broadcast was Three Tales in 1960 . The following year saw the premiere of Japan 's first animated television series , Instant History , although it did not consist entirely of animation . Osamu Tezuka 's Tetsuwan Atom ( Astro Boy ) is often miscredited as the first anime television series , premiering on January 1 , 1963 . Astro Boy was highly influential to other anime in the 1960s , and was followed by a large number of anime about robots or space .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989197},{"example_id":4805199598374711723,"question":"who does miss rabbit's voice on peppa pig","answers":["Sarah Ann Kennedy"],"text":"Sarah Ann Kennedy is a British voice actress best known for providing the voices of Miss Rabbit and Mummy Rabbit in the children 's animated series Peppa Pig , Nanny Plum in the children 's animated series Ben & Holly 's Little Kingdom and Dolly Pond in Pond Life . She is also a writer and animation director and the creator of Crapston Villas , an animated soap opera for Channel 4 in 1996 -- 1998 . She has also written for Hit Entertainment and Peppa Pig , and is a lecturer at the University of Central Lancashire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981855},{"example_id":-3593230338148703001,"question":"world war 1 attacks often began with a of cannon fire","answers":["bombardment"],"text":"A raid would begin with an intense artillery bombardment designed to drive off or kill the front - trench garrison and cut the barbed wire . Then the bombardment would shift to form a '' box barrage '' , or cordon , around a section of the front line to prevent a counter-attack intercepting the raid . However , the bombardment also had the effect of notifying the enemy of the location of the planned attack , thus allowing reinforcements to be called in from wider sectors .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989213},{"example_id":-7777662349867751576,"question":"who said god's in his heaven all's right with the world","answers":["Robert Browning"],"text":"Pippa Passes is a verse drama by Robert Browning . It was published in 1841 as the first volume of his Bells and Pomegranates series , in a very inexpensive two - column edition for sixpence and next republished in Poems in 1848 , which received much more critical attention . It was dedicated to Thomas Noon Talfourd , who had recently attained fame as the author of the tragedy Ion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989220},{"example_id":618489770509518870,"question":"who plays the hacker in the emoji movie","answers":["Anna Faris"],"text":"Anna Faris as Jailbreak , a hacker emoji who is later revealed to be a princess emoji named Linda","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989226},{"example_id":4477562665965568909,"question":"what is formed on top of continental crust","answers":["felsic"],"text":"Continental crust is the layer of igneous , sedimentary , and metamorphic rocks that forms the continents and the areas of shallow seabed close to their shores , known as continental shelves . This layer is sometimes called sial because its bulk composition is richer in silicates and aluminium minerals and has a lower density compared to the oceanic crust , called sima which is richer in magnesium silicate minerals and is denser . Changes in seismic wave velocities have shown that at a certain depth ( the Conrad discontinuity ) , there is a reasonably sharp contrast between the more felsic upper continental crust and the lower continental crust , which is more mafic in character .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989228},{"example_id":2824848674689197771,"question":"when did they stop putting 8 track players in cars","answers":["through the early 1980s"],"text":"Eight - track players were fitted as standard equipment in most Rolls - Royce and Bentley cars of the period for sale in Great Britain and worldwide . Optional 8 - track players were available in many cars and trucks through the early 1980s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989232},{"example_id":8758072673631157274,"question":"which of the u.s. military branches was originally a part of the u.s. army","answers":["The United States Air Force"],"text":"The United States Air Force became a separate military service on 18 September 1947 with the implementation of the National Security Act of 1947 . The Act created the National Military Establishment , later renamed the United States Department of Defense , which was composed of four of the five branches , the Army , Marine Corps , Navy , and a newly created Air Force . Prior to 1947 , the responsibility for military aviation was divided between the Army for land - based operations and the Navy and Marine Corps for sea - based operations from aircraft carrier and amphibious aircraft . The Army created the first antecedent of the Air Force on 1 August 1907 , which through a succession of changes of organization , titles , and missions advanced toward eventual separation 40 years later . The predecessor organizations leading up to today 's U.S. Air Force are :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989237},{"example_id":4737873499269724327,"question":"what is the original name of puerto rico","answers":["Borik\u00e9n"],"text":"Puerto Rico means '' rich port '' in Spanish . Puerto Ricans often call the island Borinqu\u00e9n -- a derivation of Borik\u00e9n , its indigenous Ta\u00edno name , which means '' Land of the Valiant Lord '' . The terms boricua and borincano derive from Borik\u00e9n and Borinquen respectively , and are commonly used to identify someone of Puerto Rican heritage . The island is also popularly known in Spanish as la isla del encanto , meaning '' the island of enchantment '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989239},{"example_id":479650302553368112,"question":"who wrote things ain't what they used to be","answers":["lyrics by Ted Persons","music by Mercer Ellington"],"text":"'' Things Ai n't What They Used to Be '' is a 1942 jazz standard with music by Mercer Ellington and lyrics by Ted Persons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989253},{"example_id":4028347004355079392,"question":"who was an early advocate of the social gospel","answers":["Walter Rauschenbusch","Richard T. Ely","Josiah Strong","Washington Gladden"],"text":"The Social Gospel was a Protestant movement that was most prominent in the early - 20th - century United States and Canada . The movement applied Christian ethics to social problems , especially issues of social justice such as economic inequality , poverty , alcoholism , crime , racial tensions , slums , unclean environment , child labor , inadequate labor unions , poor schools , and the danger of war . Theologically , the Social Gospellers sought to operationalize the Lord 's Prayer ( Matthew 6 : 10 ) : '' Thy kingdom come , Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven '' . They typically were post-millennialist ; that is , they believed the Second Coming could not happen until humankind rid itself of social evils by human effort . The Social Gospel was more popular among clergy than laity . Its leaders were predominantly associated with the liberal wing of the Progressive Movement , and most were theologically liberal , although a few were also conservative when it came to their views on social issues . Important leaders include Richard T. Ely , Josiah Strong , Washington Gladden , and Walter Rauschenbusch .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989257},{"example_id":5014848734491706839,"question":"who ruled during the golden age of the abbasid caliphate","answers":["Harun al - Rashid"],"text":"The Islamic Golden Age is the era in the history of Islam , traditionally dated from the 8th century to the 13th century , during which much of the historically Islamic world was ruled by various caliphates , and science , economic development and cultural works flourished . This period is traditionally understood to have begun during the reign of the Abbasid caliph Harun al - Rashid ( 786 to 809 ) with the inauguration of the House of Wisdom in Baghdad , where scholars from various parts of the world with different cultural backgrounds were mandated to gather and translate all of the world 's classical knowledge into the Arabic language . This period is traditionally said to have ended with the collapse of the Abbasid caliphate due to Mongol invasions and the Siege of Baghdad in 1258 AD . A few contemporary scholars place the end of the Islamic Golden Age as late as the end of 15th to 16th centuries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989259},{"example_id":3534426671390038795,"question":"when does episode 4 of batman the enemy within come out","answers":["January 23 , 2018"],"text":"No . Title Directed by Written by Original release date '' The Enigma '' Kent Mudle James Windeler , Patrick Kevin Day and Shanon Ingles August 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 08 ) '' The Pact '' Matthew Leach Luke McMullen , Chris Hockabout , Shanon Ingles and Patrick Kevin Day October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 ) '' Fractured Mask '' Sean Manning Ross Beeley , Shanon Ingles , Lauren R. Mee and Josh R. Trujillo November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) '' What Ails You ? '' TBA TBA January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) 5 '' Same Stitch '' TBA TBA February \/ March , 2018 ( February \/ March , 2018 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989267},{"example_id":5562724961081867258,"question":"who was the gymnast that competed with a broken ankle","answers":["Kerri Allyson Strug Fischer"],"text":"Kerri Allyson Strug Fischer ( born November 19 , 1977 ) is an American retired gymnast from Tucson , Arizona . She was a member of the Magnificent Seven , the victorious all - around women 's gymnastics team that represented the United States at the Atlanta Olympics in 1996 , and is best remembered for performing the vault despite having injured her ankle and for subsequently being carried to the podium by her coach , B\u00e9la K\u00e1rolyi .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988653},{"example_id":-998832534596249479,"question":"buddhism was founded around 500 bce as a result of","answers":["the teachings of Siddh\u0101rtha Gautama"],"text":"The history of Buddhism spans from the 5th century BCE to the present . Buddhism arose in the eastern part of Ancient India , in and around the ancient Kingdom of Magadha ( now in Bihar , India ) , and is based on the teachings of Siddh\u0101rtha Gautama . This makes it one of the oldest religions practiced today . The religion evolved as it spread from the northeastern region of the Indian subcontinent through Central , East , and Southeast Asia . At one time or another , it influenced most of the Asian continent . The history of Buddhism is also characterized by the development of numerous movements , schisms , and schools , among them the Therav\u0101da , Mah\u0101y\u0101na and Vajray\u0101na traditions , with contrasting periods of expansion and retreat .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989286},{"example_id":-5584944859214864012,"question":"when was the last time la hosted the olympics","answers":["1984"],"text":"1932 Summer Olympics , games of the X Olympiad 1984 Summer Olympics , games of the XXIII Olympiad 2028 Summer Olympics , games of the XXXIV Olympiad","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989296},{"example_id":4580145937154961100,"question":"who compiled the first list of national roads","answers":["John J. Pershing"],"text":"The Bureau of Public Roads asked the Army to provide a list of roads that it considered necessary for national defense . In 1922 , General John J. Pershing , former head of the American Expeditionary Force in Europe during the war , complied by submitting a detailed network of 20,000 miles ( 32,000 km ) of interconnected primary highways -- the so - called Pershing Map .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989299},{"example_id":-4812391968451140980,"question":"when can you be drafted into the nba","answers":["19 years or older"],"text":"The NBA draft is an annual event in which the 30 franchises in the National Basketball Association select new players for their teams . Eligibility rules for prospective players have changed several times during the history of the league . No player may sign with the NBA until they are 19 years or older . The rule has produced one - and - done players that play college basketball for one year before declaring for the draft .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989300},{"example_id":4383150409028269145,"question":"when did nike come up with just do it","answers":["1988"],"text":"Just Do It ( stylized as JUST DO IT . ) is a trademark of shoe company Nike , and one of the core components of Nike 's brand . The slogan was coined in 1988 at an advertising agency meeting . The founder of Wieden + Kennedy agency , Dan Wieden credits the inspiration for his '' Just Do It '' Nike slogan to Gary Gilmore 's last words : '' Let 's do it . '' The '' Just Do It '' campaign allowed Nike to further increase its share of the North American domestic sport - shoe business from 18 % to 43 % , ( from $877 million to $9.2 billion in worldwide sales ) from 1988 to 1998 . In many Nike - related situations , '' Just Do It '' appears alongside the Nike logo , known as the Swoosh .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977145},{"example_id":3540896935716177409,"question":"what is the zip code for ronkonkoma ny","answers":["11779"],"text":"Ronkonkoma ( \/ r\u0252\u014b\u02c8k\u0252\u014bk\u0259m\u0259 \/ rong - KONGK - \u0259 - m\u0259 ) is a hamlet and census - designated place ( CDP ) on Long Island in the Town of Islip , New York , United States . The population of the CDP was 19,082 at the 2010 census . The Ronkonkoma post office has the ZIP code of 11779 , and serves parts of several hamlets and CDPs adjacent to Ronkonkoma .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989301},{"example_id":4371408628618077177,"question":"when did the houston astros become an al team","answers":["2013"],"text":"Houston Astros 2018 Houston Astros season Established in 1962 Team logo Cap insignia Major league affiliations American League ( 2013 -- present ) West Division ( 2013 -- present ) National League ( 1962 -- 2012 ) Central Division ( 1994 -- 2012 ) West Division ( 1969 -- 1993 ) Current uniform Retired numbers 5 7 24 25 32 33 34 40 49 42 Colors Navy blue , orange , white Name Houston Astros ( 1965 -- present ) Houston Colt . 45s ( 1962 -- 1964 ) Other nicknames ' Stros Ballpark Minute Maid Park ( 2000 -- present ) Astrodome ( 1965 -- 1999 ) Colt Stadium ( 1962 -- 1964 ) Major league titles World Series titles ( 1 ) 2017 AL Pennants ( 1 ) 2017 NL Pennants ( 1 ) 2005 AL West Division titles ( 1 ) 2017 NL West \/ Central Division titles ( 6 ) 1980 1986 1997 1998 1999 2001 Wild card berths ( 3 ) 2005 2015 The Astros also qualified for the postseason in the strike - split 1981 season , losing to the Los Angeles Dodgers in the NLDS . Front office Owner ( s ) Jim Crane Manager A.J. Hinch General Manager Jeff Luhnow President of Baseball Operations Reid Ryan","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977874},{"example_id":5081198079903101165,"question":"when was oil discovered in trinidad and tobago","answers":["1857"],"text":"The American Merrimac Oil Company drilled an early oil well at La Brea at Trinidad and Tobago in 1857 , where oil was struck at 280 feet ( 85 m ) . Also mentioned is the pioneering work of Capt . Darwent with his Paria Petroleum Company Limited , and Conrad F. Stollmeyer ( who was great grandfather of Republic Bank 's then Chairman , former West Indies cricket captain , Jeffrey Stollmeyer ) , an entrepreneur of that period who felt that a combustible fuel could not be distilled out of the asphalt from the pitch lake . The other point of view from Capt . Darwent was that a combustible fuel , refined from oil drilled from the earth would be the ideal fuel for the future . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989305},{"example_id":-629735412357919761,"question":"who shot rick's son in the walking dead","answers":["Otis"],"text":"In the present , Carl has been accidentally shot by a man named Otis ( Pruitt Taylor Vince ) , who was hunting for deer . Otis brings Rick , Carl and Shane to a veterinarian named Hershel Greene ( Scott Wilson ) , for whom Otis works as a farm hand . Hershel lives with his daughters Maggie ( Lauren Cohan ) and Beth ( Emily Kinney ) , Beth 's boyfriend Jimmy ( James Allen McCune ) , and Otis ' wife Patricia ( Jane McNeill ) . He treats Carl , but he reveals that the bullet was broken into six fragments . Rick must donate blood to Carl in order to keep him alive .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989312},{"example_id":9062509070211970009,"question":"how was the statue of liberty delivered to america","answers":["shipped overseas in crates"],"text":"The torch - bearing arm was displayed at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia in 1876 , and in Madison Square Park in Manhattan from 1876 to 1882 . Fundraising proved difficult , especially for the Americans , and by 1885 work on the pedestal was threatened by lack of funds . Publisher Joseph Pulitzer , of the New York World , started a drive for donations to finish the project and attracted more than 120,000 contributors , most of whom gave less than a dollar . The statue was built in France , shipped overseas in crates , and assembled on the completed pedestal on what was then called Bedloe 's Island . The statue 's completion was marked by New York 's first ticker - tape parade and a dedication ceremony presided over by President Grover Cleveland .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978525},{"example_id":6316250790606192311,"question":"when did the iphone 7s plus come out","answers":["September 16 , 2016"],"text":"iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus are smartphones designed , developed , and marketed by Apple Inc . They were announced on September 7 , 2016 , at the Bill Graham Civic Auditorium in San Francisco by Apple CEO Tim Cook , and were released on September 16 , 2016 , succeeding the iPhone 6S and iPhone 6S Plus as the flagship devices in the iPhone series . Apple also released the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus in numerous countries worldwide throughout September and October 2016 . They were succeeded as flagship devices by the iPhone 8 and iPhone 8 Plus on September 22 , 2017 and the upcoming iPhone X on November 3 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989332},{"example_id":-229801086897007255,"question":"when was the first time ever i saw your face written","answers":["March 7 , 1972"],"text":"'' The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face '' Single by Roberta Flack from the album First Take Released March 7 , 1972 ( 1972 - 03 - 07 ) Recorded 1969 Genre Soul vocal jazz Length 5 : 22 4 : 15 ( 1972 radio edit ) Label Atlantic 2864 Songwriter ( s ) Ewan MacColl Producer ( s ) Joel Dorn Roberta Flack singles chronology '' Will You Still Love Me Tomorrow '' ( 1972 ) '' The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face '' ( 1972 ) '' Where Is the Love '' ( 1972 ) '' Will You Still Love Me Tomorrow '' ( 1972 ) '' The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face '' ( 1972 ) '' Where Is the Love '' ( 1972 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989345},{"example_id":5476426156435557253,"question":"who prints and supplies the currency notes in india","answers":["Bank Note Press in Dewas","Currency Note Press in Nashik"],"text":"The design of banknotes is approved by the central government , on the recommendation of the central board of the Reserve Bank of India . Currency notes are printed at the Currency Note Press in Nashik , the Bank Note Press in Dewas , the Bharatiya Reserve Bank Note Mudran ( P ) Ltd at Salboni and Mysore and at the Watermark Paper Manufacturing Mill in Hoshangabad . The Mahatma Gandhi Series of banknotes are issued by the Reserve Bank of India as legal tender . The series is so named because the obverse of each note features a portrait of Mahatma Gandhi . Since its introduction in 1996 , this series has replaced all issued banknotes of the Lion capital series . The RBI introduced the series in 1996 with \u20b9 10 and \u20b9 500 banknotes . At present , the RBI issues banknotes in denominations from \u20b9 5 to \u20b9 2,000 . The printing of \u20b9 5 notes ( which had stopped earlier ) resumed in 2009 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989350},{"example_id":-3441935150323967961,"question":"the lyrics of white rabbit are based on what children\u2019s book","answers":["Alice 's Adventures in Wonderland","Through the Looking - Glass"],"text":"'' White Rabbit '' is one of Grace Slick 's earliest songs , written during either late 1965 or early 1966 . It uses imagery found in the fantasy works of Lewis Carroll -- 1865 's Alice 's Adventures in Wonderland and its 1871 sequel Through the Looking - Glass -- such as changing size after taking pills or drinking an unknown liquid .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989354},{"example_id":6266657172638013062,"question":"name of current minister of agriculture in nigeria","answers":["Audu Ogbeh"],"text":"Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development Audu Ogbeh 2015 --","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989356},{"example_id":2557408066370024925,"question":"where was scholarly learning concentrated in medieval europe","answers":["monasteries"],"text":"Though much of Roman civilization north of the Po River had been wiped out in the years after the end of the Western Roman Empire , between the 5th and 8th centuries , new political and social infrastructure began to develop . Much of this was initially Germanic and pagan . Arian Christian missionaries had been spreading Arian Christianity throughout northern Europe , though by 700 the religion of northern Europeans was largely a mix of Germanic paganism , Christianized paganism , and Arian Christianity . Catholic Christianity had barely started to spread in northern Europe by this time . Through the practice of simony , local princes typically auctioned off ecclesiastical offices , causing priests and bishops to function as though they were yet another noble under the patronage of the prince . In contrast , a network of monasteries had sprung up as monks sought separation from the world . These monasteries remained independent from local princes , and as such constituted the '' church '' for most northern Europeans during this time . Being independent from local princes , they increasingly stood out as centres of learning , of scholarship , and as religious centres where individuals could receive spiritual or monetary assistance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989361},{"example_id":6629331845206021914,"question":"how old was djokovic when he started playing tennis","answers":["four"],"text":"Djokovic began playing tennis at the age of four . In the summer of 1993 , the six - year - old was spotted by Yugoslav tennis player Jelena Gen\u010di\u0107 at Mount Kopaonik , where Djokovic 's parents ran a fast - food parlour . Upon seeing the child Djokovic playing tennis , she stated : '' This is the greatest talent I have seen since Monica Seles . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989369},{"example_id":-6202079220923683138,"question":"where does the phrase come and take it come from","answers":["the Battle of Thermopylae"],"text":"'' Come and take it '' is a historic slogan , first used in 480 BC in the Battle of Thermopylae as '' Molon labe '' by Spartan King Leonidas I as a defiant answer and last stand to the surrender demanded by the Persian Army , and later in 1778 at Fort Morris in the Province of Georgia during the American revolution , and in 1835 at the Battle of Gonzales during the Texas Revolution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989373},{"example_id":5779017235744196834,"question":"what does a braden score of 20 mean","answers":["No Risk"],"text":"Very High Risk : Total Score 9 or less High Risk : Total Score 10 - 12 Moderate Risk : Total Score 13 - 14 Mild Risk : Total Score 15 - 18 No Risk : Total Score 19 - 23","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989382},{"example_id":3955257835660727799,"question":"who plays the little boy in before i wake","answers":["Jacob Tremblay"],"text":"Kate Bosworth as Jessie Hobson Thomas Jane as Mark Hobson Jacob Tremblay as Cody Morgan Annabeth Gish as Natalie Friedman Topher Bousquet as The Canker Man Dash Mihok as Whelan Young Jay Karnes as Peter Lance E. Nichols as Detective Brown Kyla Deaver as Annie Hunter Wenzel as Tate Antonio Evan Romero as Sean Scottie Thompson as Teacher Justin Gordon as Dr. Tennant","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989388},{"example_id":7972204872945498620,"question":"who is the oldest player to ever play in the nba","answers":["Nat Hickey"],"text":"The oldest person ever to play in the NBA was Nat Hickey , a coach who activated himself as a player for a game two days before his 46th birthday . The youngest player ever to play in the NBA was Andrew Bynum , who played his first game only six days after his 18th birthday . The oldest active player is Atlanta Hawks guard \/ forward Vince Carter , who is currently 41 years old . The youngest active player in the NBA is Los Angeles Lakers guard \/ forward Isaac Bonga , the 39th pick in the 2018 NBA draft , who is currently 18 years old and could play in the NBA at 18 years old as a player who was drafted internationally .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989393},{"example_id":8916499853187031847,"question":"who was roland in the song of roland","answers":["Charlemagne 's nephew"],"text":"Charlemagne and his men , tired of fighting , accept his peace offer and select a messenger to Marsile 's court . The protagonist Roland , Charlemagne 's nephew , nominates his stepfather Ganelon as messenger . Ganelon , who fears to be murdered by the enemy and accuses Roland of intending this , takes revenge by informing the Saracens of a way to ambush the rear guard of Charlemagne 's army , led by Roland , as the Franks re-enter France through the mountain passes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989396},{"example_id":2821632668190767125,"question":"how many stores are in the galleria mall houston","answers":["375"],"text":"With 3 million total square feet ( 280,000 m2 ) of space that includes 2.4 million ( 223,000 m2 ) of gross leasable area with over 375 stores , the Galleria is the largest mall in Texas and seventh - largest in the United States . It is currently anchored by Neiman Marcus , Nordstrom , Saks Fifth Avenue , and Macy 's .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989401},{"example_id":-2989852246084306788,"question":"when did season 7 of shameless come out","answers":["October 2 , 2016"],"text":"The seventh season of Shameless , based on the British series of the same name by Paul Abbott , is an American comedy - drama television series with executive producers John Wells , Christopher Chulack , Krista Vernoff , Etan Frankel , Nancy M. Pimental and Sheila Callaghan . The season premiered on October 2 , 2016 , the first time the series has debuted in autumn . Showtime premiered a free preview of the season premiere online on September 23 , 2016 , ahead of the October 2 broadcast .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989403},{"example_id":664044715725998496,"question":"who commanded the english against the spanish armada","answers":["Lord Howard of Effingham"],"text":"The fleet was not sighted in England until 19 July , when it appeared off The Lizard in Cornwall . The news was conveyed to London by a system of beacons that had been constructed all the way along the south coast . On that evening , the English fleet was trapped in Plymouth Harbour by the incoming tide . The Spanish convened a council of war , where it was proposed to ride into the harbour on the tide and incapacitate the defending ships at anchor and from there to attack England ; but Medina Sidonia declined to act because this had been explicitly forbidden by Philip , and decided to sail on to the east and towards the Isle of Wight . As the tide turned , 55 English ships set out to confront them from Plymouth under the command of Lord Howard of Effingham , with Sir Francis Drake as Vice Admiral . Howard ceded some control to Drake , given his experience in battle . The rear admiral was Sir John Hawkins .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989404},{"example_id":-226868018569830278,"question":"who is founder of redeemed christian church of god","answers":["Rev. Josiah Olufemi Akindayomi"],"text":"RCCG was founded in 1952 by Rev. Josiah Olufemi Akindayomi ( 1909 -- 1980 ) after he had been involved in a number of other churches . Rev. Akindayomi chose Enoch Adeboye as the next General overseer . Enoch Adeboye was a lecturer in mathematics at the University of Lagos , Nigeria , as at the time he joined the church in 1973 . Adeboye initially became one of the interpreters translating Akindayomi 's sermons from Yoruba to English . He was ordained a pastor of the church in 1975 , and his appointment as leader ( General overseer ) of the church was formalized by the posthumous reading of Akindayomi 's sealed pronouncement . In 1990 , Redeemed Christian Church of God Bible School is founded .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989405},{"example_id":-4561039015664589353,"question":"when is season 5 of the originals coming on","answers":["April 20 , 2018"],"text":"The Originals , a one - hour American supernatural drama , was renewed for a fifth season by The CW on May 10 , 2017 . The 2016 -- 17 United States television season debut of The Originals was pushed to midseason , as with the fourth season premiere . On July 20 , 2017 , Julie Plec announced via Twitter that the upcoming season would be the series ' last . The fifth season will consist of 13 episodes and is set to premiere on April 20 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971326},{"example_id":-7475748212683884887,"question":"what is the origin of the last name matthews","answers":["the forename Matthew"],"text":"Matthews is a surname derived from the forename Matthew . Some notable people with this surname are listed below .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989409},{"example_id":-7156366676665257898,"question":"binary search is most suitable for what kind of data list","answers":["sorted arrays"],"text":"Binary search works on sorted arrays . Binary search begins by comparing the middle element of the array with the target value . If the target value matches the middle element , its position in the array is returned . If the target value is less than the middle element , the search continues in the lower half of the array . If the target value is greater than the middle element , the search continues in the upper half of the array . By doing this , the algorithm eliminates the half in which the target value can not lie in each iteration .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989414},{"example_id":-3378646979522870106,"question":"who plays scarlett on gone with the wind","answers":["Vivien Leigh"],"text":"Scarlett O'Hara Scarlett O'Hara as portrayed by Vivien Leigh in the 1939 film adaptation of Gone with the Wind First appearance Gone with the Wind Created by Margaret Mitchell Portrayed by Vivien Leigh ( Gone with the Wind ) Joanne Whalley ( Scarlett ) Information Full name Katie Scarlett O'Hara Gender Female Family Gerald O'Hara ( father , deceased ) Ellen Robillard O'Hara ( mother , deceased ) Susan Elinor '' Suellen '' O'Hara Benteen ( sister ) Caroline Irene '' Carreen '' O'Hara ( sister ) Gerald O'Hara Jr. ( name of 3 brothers , all deceased ) Spouse ( s ) Charles Hamilton ( 1st ; deceased ) Frank Kennedy ( 2nd ; deceased ) Rhett Butler ( 3rd ) Children Wade Hampton Hamilton ( son with Charles ) Ella Lorena Kennedy ( daughter with Frank ) Eugenie Victoria '' Bonnie Blue '' Butler ( daughter with Rhett ; deceased ) Katie Colum '' Cat '' Butler ( daughter with Rhett in Scarlett ) Relatives Langston Butler ( father - in - law named in Scarlett ; deceased ) Eleanor Butler ( mother - in - law in sequel Scarlett ) Ross Butler ( brother - in - law named in Scarlett ) Rosemary Butler ( sister - in - law ) Pauline Robillard ( maternal aunt ) Eulalie Robillard ( maternal aunt ) Philippe Robillard ( cousin of her mother ) James O'Hara ( paternal uncle ) Andrew O'Hara ( paternal uncle ) Pierre Robillard ( maternal grandfather ) Solange Prudhomme Robillard ( maternal grandmother ) Katie Scarlett O'Hara ( paternal grandmother ) Will Benteen ( brother - in - law ) Unnamed Benteen ( niece or nephew , via Suellen and Will ) Melanie Hamilton ( sister - in - law ) Beau Wilkes ( nephew ) Religion Roman Catholicism Nationality Confederate , American","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989430},{"example_id":-7032540420638289995,"question":"when did the state of texas initiate the top 10 percent plan","answers":["in 1997"],"text":"Texas House Bill 588 , commonly referred to as the '' Top 10 % Rule '' , is a Texas law passed in 1997 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989435},{"example_id":-5479207904297986943,"question":"the story of bonnie and clyde movie cast","answers":["Evans Evans as Velma Davis","Warren Beatty as Clyde Barrow","Gene Wilder as Eugene Grizzard","Gene Hackman as Buck Barrow","Denver Pyle as Frank Hamer","Estelle Parsons as Blanche Barrow","Dub Taylor as Ivan Moss","Faye Dunaway as Bonnie Parker"],"text":"Warren Beatty as Clyde Barrow Faye Dunaway as Bonnie Parker Michael J. Pollard as C.W. Moss Gene Hackman as Buck Barrow Estelle Parsons as Blanche Barrow Denver Pyle as Frank Hamer Dub Taylor as Ivan Moss Gene Wilder as Eugene Grizzard Evans Evans as Velma Davis Mabel Cavitt as Bonnie 's mother ( uncredited )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989444},{"example_id":-433420178084321713,"question":"who said the quote when in rome do as the romans do","answers":["Ambrose"],"text":"'' When in Rome , do as the Romans do '' , a saying attributed to Ambrose .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989445},{"example_id":6005734123318236111,"question":"who sings it called christmas with a capital c","answers":["Go Fish"],"text":"Christmas with a Capital C is a 2010 Christian drama direct - to - DVD film directed by Helmut Schleppi . The film 's plot was based on a song of the same name by Christian band Go Fish , whose name was inspired by one of actor Brad Stine 's stand - up comedy routines . It centers on what , in recent years , has been dubbed the '' War on Christmas '' in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989447},{"example_id":8105663287725200621,"question":"which metal reacts with alkali to produce hydrogen","answers":["Sodium hydroxide"],"text":"Sodium hydroxide is also produced by combining pure sodium metal with water . The byproducts are hydrogen gas and heat , often resulting in a flame , making this a common demonstration of the reactivity of alkali metals in academic environments ; however , it is not commercially viable , as the isolation of sodium metal is typically performed by reduction or electrolysis of sodium compounds including sodium hydroxide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989450},{"example_id":-9015160390245976984,"question":"when does episode 4 game of thrones come out","answers":["August 6 , 2017"],"text":"No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) 61 '' Dragonstone '' Jeremy Podeswa David Benioff & D.B. Weiss July 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 16 ) 10.11 62 '' Stormborn '' Mark Mylod Bryan Cogman July 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 23 ) 9.27 63 '' The Queen 's Justice '' Mark Mylod David Benioff & D.B. Weiss July 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 30 ) 9.25 64 '' The Spoils of War '' Matt Shakman David Benioff & D.B. Weiss August 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 06 ) 10.17 65 5 '' Eastwatch '' Matt Shakman Dave Hill August 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 13 ) 10.72 66 6 '' Beyond the Wall '' Alan Taylor David Benioff & D.B. Weiss August 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 20 ) 10.24 67 7 '' The Dragon and the Wolf '' Jeremy Podeswa David Benioff & D.B. Weiss August 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 27 ) 12.07","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986918},{"example_id":-1447007686309574784,"question":"who played anne boleyn in a man for all seasons","answers":["Vanessa Redgrave"],"text":"Vanessa Redgrave as Anne Boleyn","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989471},{"example_id":3788290345008308209,"question":"where does most of earths freshwater come from","answers":["precipitation"],"text":"The source of almost all fresh water is precipitation from the atmosphere , in the form of mist , rain and snow . Fresh water falling as mist , rain or snow contains materials dissolved from the atmosphere and material from the sea and land over which the rain bearing clouds have traveled . In industrialized areas rain is typically acidic because of dissolved oxides of sulfur and nitrogen formed from burning of fossil fuels in cars , factories , trains and aircraft and from the atmospheric emissions of industry . In some cases this acid rain results in pollution of lakes and rivers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972590},{"example_id":3413770361933308123,"question":"what prohibited further colonial settlement west of the appalachian mountains in 1763","answers":["The Royal Proclamation of 1763"],"text":"The Royal Proclamation of 1763 was issued October 7 , 1763 , by King George III following Great Britain 's acquisition of French territory in North America after the end of the French and Indian War \/ Seven Years ' War . It forbade all settlement west of a line drawn along the Appalachian Mountains , which was delineated as an Indian Reserve .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989486},{"example_id":-1749561716443925397,"question":"where did the first modern olympics take place","answers":["Athens , Greece"],"text":"The 1896 Summer Olympics ( Greek : \u0398\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u039f\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u0391\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 1896 , Therino\u00ed Olympiako\u00ed Ag\u00f3\u0331nes 1896 ) , officially known as the Games of the I Olympiad , was the first international Olympic Games held in modern history . Organised by the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) , which had been created by Pierre de Coubertin , it was held in Athens , Greece , from 6 to 15 April 1896 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989499},{"example_id":1114270708247056752,"question":"what is the name of the man eating plant in little shop of horrors","answers":["Audrey II"],"text":"An offstage voice recalls a time when the human race '' suddenly encountered a deadly threat to its very existence '' . A trio of 1960s street urchins named Crystal , Ronette , and Chiffon set the scene ( '' Little Shop of Horrors '' ) and comment on the action throughout the show . Seymour Krelborn is a poor young man , an orphan living in an urban skid row . Audrey is a pretty blonde with a fashion sense that leans towards the tacky . They lament their stations in life and the urban blight in their neighborhood ( '' Skid Row ( Downtown ) '' ) . They are co-workers at Mushnik 's Skid Row Florists , a run - down flower shop owned and operated by the cranky Mr. Mushnik . Seymour has recently obtained a mysterious plant that looks like a large venus flytrap . While he was browsing the wholesale flower district , a sudden eclipse of the sun occurred , and when the light returned , the weird plant had appeared ( '' Da - Doo '' ) . Seymour is secretly in love with Audrey and names the plant Audrey II in her honor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989506},{"example_id":4122085977940251413,"question":"who has the authority to suspend the fundamental rights of citizens under circumstances of emergency","answers":["the President of India"],"text":"A state of emergency in India refers to a period of governance under an altered constitutional setup that can be proclaimed by the President of India , when he \/ she perceives grave threats to the nation from internal and external sources or from financial situations of crisis . Under the advice of the cabinet of ministers and using the powers vested in him \/ her largely by Part XVIII of the Constitution of India , the President can overrule many provisions of the constitution , which guarantee fundamental rights to the citizens of India and acts governing devolution of powers to the states which form the federation . In the history of independent India , there were three periods during which a state of emergency was need to have existed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989507},{"example_id":1416983261522042465,"question":"who won the wimbledon men's singles in 2017","answers":["Roger Federer"],"text":"Men 's Singles 2017 Wimbledon Championships Champion Roger Federer Runner - up Marin \u010cili\u0107 Final score 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 1 , 6 -- 4 Details Draw 128 ( 16 Q \/ 8 WC ) Seeds 32 Events Singles men women boys girls Doubles men women mixed boys girls Legends men women seniors WC Doubles men women \u2190 2016 Wimbledon Championships 2018 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979177},{"example_id":8124167579533025159,"question":"when was the king james version of the bible translated","answers":["begun in 1604","completed in 1611"],"text":"The King James Version ( KJV ) , also known as the King James Bible ( KJB ) or simply the Authorized Version ( AV ) , is an English translation of the Christian Bible for the Church of England begun in 1604 and completed in 1611 . The books of the King James Version include the 39 books of the Old Testament , an intertestamental section containing 14 books of the Apocrypha ( most of which correspond to books in the Vulgate Deuterocanon adhered to by Roman Catholics ) , and the 27 books of the New Testament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989521},{"example_id":-2827559621701104707,"question":"who does bridget end up with in bridget jones baby","answers":["Mark"],"text":"A year later Bridget prepares to be married . At the altar she is greeted by Jack , holding her son , and then moves forward to marry Mark . After the wedding , Mark and Jack , now friends , head to the reception together while Bridget carries her and Mark 's son , William .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989528},{"example_id":4254051040099182295,"question":"who wrote the song ruby don't take your love to town","answers":["Mel Tillis"],"text":"'' Ruby , Do n't Take Your Love to Town '' Single by Johnny Darrell from the album Ruby , Do n't Take Your Love to Town B - side '' The Little Things I Love '' Released 1967 Format 7 '' single Genre Country Length 2 : 16 Label United Artists Songwriter ( s ) Mel Tillis Producer ( s ) Bob Montgomery Johnny Darrell singles chronology '' She 's Mighty Gone '' ( 1966 ) '' Ruby , Do n't Take Your Love to Town '' ( 1967 ) '' My Elusive Dreams '' ( 1967 ) '' She 's Mighty Gone '' ( 1966 ) '' Ruby , Do n't Take Your Love to Town '' ( 1967 ) '' My Elusive Dreams '' ( 1967 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989532},{"example_id":-8646152711168517908,"question":"what was the horses name in dances with wolves","answers":["Cisco"],"text":"In 1863 , First Lieutenant John J. Dunbar is wounded in battle at St. David 's Field in Tennessee . Choosing death in battle over amputation of his leg , he takes a horse and rides up to and along the Confederate lines . Despite numerous pot shots , the Confederates fail to hit him , and while they are distracted , the Union Army successfully attacks the line . Dunbar survives , receives a citation for bravery , and proper medical care . He recovers fully and is awarded Cisco , the horse who carried him , and his choice of posting . Dunbar requests a transfer to the western frontier so he can see it before it disappears .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989533},{"example_id":2314397211483618229,"question":"when does i see fire play in the hobbit","answers":["closing credits"],"text":"'' I See Fire '' is a song recorded and produced by English singer - songwriter Ed Sheeran . The song was commissioned for the soundtrack of the 2013 film The Hobbit : The Desolation of Smaug , where it played over the closing credits . The Hobbit director , Peter Jackson , asked Sheeran to write a song for the movie , after Jackson 's daughter , Katie , suggested Sheeran . Sheeran saw the film , wrote the song , and recorded most of the track elements on the same day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989543},{"example_id":5285503480855949765,"question":"who sings back in the high life again","answers":["Steve Winwood"],"text":"Single by Steve Winwood","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989551},{"example_id":4081621468110993837,"question":"when does tom cruise's movie the mummy come out","answers":["June 9 , 2017"],"text":"The Mummy premiered at the State Theatre in Sydney , Australia on May 22 , 2017 , and was theatrically released in the United States on June 9 , 2017 , in 2D , 3D and IMAX 3D . It received negative reviews from critics and grossed over $407 million worldwide . It was labeled a box office disappointment given its high production and marketing costs , with projected losses of around $95 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989556},{"example_id":-7597686236326654533,"question":"which 16th-century explorer sailed around the world in a ship called the golden hinde","answers":["Sir Francis Drake"],"text":"Golden Hind was an English galleon best known for her privateering circumnavigation of the globe between 1577 and 1580 , captained by Sir Francis Drake . She was originally known as Pelican , but was renamed by Drake mid-voyage in 1578 , in honour of his patron , Sir Christopher Hatton , whose crest was a golden ' hind ' ( a female red deer ) . Hatton was one of the principal sponsors of Drake 's world voyage . There is one full - size replica in existence in London , on the south bank of the Thames .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989559},{"example_id":-3335642877564074016,"question":"where does the forth and clyde canal start and finish","answers":["River Clyde at Bowling","River Carron at Grangemouth"],"text":"The Forth and Clyde Canal is a canal opened in 1790 , crossing central Scotland ; it provided a route for the seagoing vessels of the day between the Firth of Forth and the Firth of Clyde at the narrowest part of the Scottish Lowlands . It is 35 miles ( 56 km ) long and it runs from the River Carron at Grangemouth to the River Clyde at Bowling , and had an important basin at Port Dundas in Glasgow .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989561},{"example_id":2997608422827523290,"question":"who plays chang in orange is the new black","answers":["Lori Tan Chinn"],"text":"Lori Tan Chinn is an American actress . She is best known for her role as Mei Chang on the Netflix series Orange Is the New Black . Chinn 's first acting role was Miss Higa Jiga in Lovely Ladies , Kind Gentlemen ( 1970 ) on Broadway .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989564},{"example_id":-4283715531601621546,"question":"when does rachel and ross have a baby","answers":["May 16 , 2002"],"text":"193 194 23 24 '' The One Where Rachel Has a Baby '' Kevin S. Bright Scott Silveri Marta Kauffman & David Crane May 16 , 2002 ( 2002 - 05 - 16 ) 227422 227423 34.91","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989579},{"example_id":8891956450885568868,"question":"who is responsible for regulating the care sector","answers":["Care Quality Commission"],"text":"The Care Quality Commission ( CQC ) is an executive non-departmental public body of the Department of Health of the United Kingdom . It was established in 2009 to regulate and inspect health and social care services in England .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989580},{"example_id":-4276893580631135083,"question":"where is the engine located in a smart car","answers":["rear - engine"],"text":"The Smart Fortwo is a rear - engine , rear - wheel - drive , 2 - seater hatchback Microcar ( or City car ) manufactured and marketed by the Smart division of Daimler AG , introduced in 1998 , now in its third generation . Marketed in 46 countries worldwide , Fortwo production had surpassed 1.7 million by early 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989590},{"example_id":-433472690824560670,"question":"secret life of the american teenager ricky's brother","answers":["Michael Grant"],"text":"Michael Grant Ethan is Ricky 's 14 - year - old foster brother who ran away from their house a few years after stealing a knife from Margaret and Shaker . He first appears when he gets into trouble for sending naked pictures of his ex-girlfriend to everyone in his contacts , which ultimately lands him in juvenile detention . Margaret decides to take him in again , and forces him to go back to school . In season 4 he is forced to go to summer school and immediately gets into trouble for stealing condoms from the nurse 's office . Despite his actions , Ricky still tries to install sense in him remembering his early days before he met Amy . He begins dating Kathy , who is pregnant with her ex-boyfriend's child . They decide to take their relationship slow , but Ethan has trouble respecting Kathy 's boundaries . Such as when he meets the perspective parent 's of Kathy 's unborn daughter , and asks rude and personal questions about them . Kathy breaks up with him when her perspective parent 's think he is too unstable to be around . Ethan later confides to Kathy that his biological father injured him when he was a kid , causing his distrust in adults . After meeting Kathy , Ethan tries several times to get advice from Ben on how to be a good boyfriend to someone who is having a child with another guy , but Ben show 's no interest in helping him . In the episode '' Holly Rollers '' , he is shown to be a talented piano player . Then him and Amy start getting closer and closer while Amy and Ricky get farther . He is portrayed by Michael Grant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989595},{"example_id":-1478528975784638006,"question":"who plays the mother in my friend dahmer","answers":["Anne Heche"],"text":"Anne Heche as Joyce Dahmer , Lionel 's wife and Jeffrey 's mother","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989613},{"example_id":6196837388809759660,"question":"when did the philippines declare its independence from spain","answers":["June 12 , 1898"],"text":"The Philippine Declaration of Independence ( Filipino : Pagpapahayag ng Kasarinlan ng Pilipinas ) was proclaimed on June 12 , 1898 in Cavite II el Viejo ( present - day Kawit , Cavite ) , Philippines . With the public reading of the Act of the Declaration of independence ( Spanish : Acta de la proclamaci\u00f3n de independencia del pueblo Filipino ; Filipino : Paggawa ng Proklamasyon ng Kasarinlan ng sambayanang Pilipino ) , Filipino revolutionary forces under General Emilio Aguinaldo proclaimed the sovereignty and independence of the Philippine Islands from the colonial rule of Spain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989617},{"example_id":-1708342697229321461,"question":"which company is bigger home depot or lowe's","answers":["The Home Depot"],"text":"Lowe 's is the second - largest hardware chain in the United States behind The Home Depot and ahead of Menards . Globally , Lowe 's is also the second - largest hardware chain , again behind The Home Depot but ahead of the European stores B&Q and OBI .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989628},{"example_id":-5103717614200956293,"question":"who was the king of england in 1919","answers":["George V"],"text":"George V George V in 1923 King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions , Emperor of India ( more ... ) Reign 6 May 1910 -- 20 January 1936 Coronation 22 June 1911 Imperial Durbar 12 December 1911 Predecessor Edward VII Successor Edward VIII Prime Ministers See list ( 1865 - 06 - 03 ) 3 June 1865 Marlborough House , London 20 January 1936 ( 1936 - 01 - 20 ) ( aged 70 ) Sandringham House , Norfolk Burial 28 January 1936 St George 's Chapel , Windsor Castle Spouse Mary of Teck ( m . 1893 ) Issue Detail Edward VIII George VI Mary , Princess Royal Prince Henry , Duke of Gloucester Prince George , Duke of Kent Prince John Full name George Frederick Ernest Albert House Windsor ( from 17 July 1917 ) Saxe - Coburg and Gotha ( until 17 July 1917 ) Father Edward VII Mother Alexandra of Denmark Signature Military career Service \/ branch Royal Navy ( active service ) Years of service 1877 -- 1892 ( active service ) Rank See list Commands held Torpedo Boat 79 HMS Thrush HMS Melampus","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989643},{"example_id":3143546577140263801,"question":"where did the movie the impossible take place","answers":["Khao Lak , Thailand"],"text":"Henry Bennett ( Ewan McGregor ) , his wife Maria ( Naomi Watts ) , and their three sons Lucas ( Tom Holland ) , Thomas ( Samuel Joslin ) , and Simon ( Oaklee Pendergast ) go on a Christmas holiday in 2004 to Khao Lak , Thailand . Arriving on Christmas Eve , they settle in and begin to enjoy the brand new Orchid Beach Resort . Two days later on Boxing Day , the massive 2004 tsunami inundates the area .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989680},{"example_id":-794587036269978283,"question":"who played in the movie coal miners daughter","answers":["Ernest Tubb","Levon Helm","Tommy Lee Jones","William Sanderson","Phyllis Boyens","Sissy Spacek","Roy Acuff","Beverly D'Angelo","Minnie Pearl","Bob Hannah"],"text":"Sissy Spacek as Loretta Lynn Tommy Lee Jones as Doolittle Lynn Beverly D'Angelo as Patsy Cline Levon Helm as Ted Webb Phyllis Boyens as Clara Ramey Webb , Loretta 's mother Bob Hannah as Charlie Dick William Sanderson as Lee Dollarhide Ernest Tubb as himself Roy Acuff as himself Minnie Pearl as herself","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989686},{"example_id":5556786621045582093,"question":"who has the most grammys for a female","answers":["Alison Krauss"],"text":"Rank Artist Awards Alison Krauss 27 Beyonc\u00e9 22 Aretha Franklin 18 Adele 15 Alicia Keys 6 Ella Fitzgerald 13 Leontyne Price Emmylou Harris 9 CeCe Winans 12 10 Shirley Caesar 11 11 Chaka Khan 10 Bonnie Raitt Linda Ronstadt Taylor Swift 15 Mary J. Blige 9 Natalie Cole Sheryl Crow Norah Jones Hillary Scott Rihanna","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989692},{"example_id":-3142301931716984090,"question":"an ancient city state on north african coast in present day tunisia","answers":["Carthage"],"text":"At the beginning of recorded history , Tunisia was inhabited by Berber tribes . Its coast was settled by Phoenicians starting as early as the 12th century BC ( Bizerte , Utica ) . The city of Carthage was founded in the 9th century BC by Phoenicians . Legend says that Dido from Tyre , now in modern - day Lebanon , founded the city in 814 BC , as retold by the Greek writer Timaeus of Tauromenium . The settlers of Carthage brought their culture and religion from the Phoenicians .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989705},{"example_id":1754079529648416347,"question":"who sang it's a wonderful life song","answers":["Black"],"text":"'' Wonderful Life '' is a song by the English singer Black from his 1986 album of the same name . It was released twice as a single and was successful the second time , becoming a top ten hit in Switzerland , Germany , the UK , France , Austria , the Netherlands and Italy . Black , who wrote the song while broke , commented : '' I was really being ironic ... Most people took it at face value . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989706},{"example_id":-9052532491731540032,"question":"who played the role of dhritarashtra in mahabharat","answers":["Girija Shankar"],"text":"Girija Shankar as Dhritrashtra , Vichitravirya 's son from Ambika ( eldest ) \/ later king of Hastinapur \/ father of Kauravas Renuka Israni as Gandhari , wife of Dhritrashtra \/ Queen of Hastinapur \/ mother of Kauravas \/ princess of Gandhara Tarakesh Chauhan as Pandu , Vichitravirya 's son from Ambalika ( youngest ) \/ King of Hastinapur \/ father of Pandavas Nazneen as Kunti , Pandu 's first wife \/ mother of Yudhisthira , Bhim and Arjun \/ Daughter of Shoorsen hence Vasudev 's sister andYadava princess Roma Manik as Madri , Padu 's second wife \/ Matsya princess \/ mother of Nakul and Sahadev Virendra Razdan as Vidur , the Mahaa Mantri of Hastinapur \/ son of Ambika 's head maid , Parishrami \/ half - brother to the kings Dhritarashtra and Pandu of Hastinapura and also the uncle of Pandavas and Kauravas Kamlesh Maan as Sulabha , Vidur 's wife","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989714},{"example_id":2474153719472764912,"question":"who is the actor who plays captain kirk","answers":["William Shatner","Pine"],"text":"In 2011 , Pine sat down with the actor who originated the role of Captain Kirk more than forty years earlier , William Shatner , for the feature length documentary The Captains , which Shatner wrote and directed . The film sees Shatner interview Pine about his career and how it felt to take the role of Kirk for the 2009 movie . Their interview features a scene where the pair arm wrestles ; pictures of this incident '' went viral '' leading to Internet headlines such as '' Kirk v. Kirk '' and others .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989717},{"example_id":3848049313778419973,"question":"who plays aj in blaze and the monster machines","answers":["Caleel Harris","Dusan Brown"],"text":"AJ ( voiced by Dusan Brown ( season 1 -- early season 2 ) and later by Caleel Harris ) is Blaze 's best friend and driver , an eight - year - old science and technology expert . AJ 's racing suit technology includes his Visor View & a wrist - com video watch worn on his left arm . His uniform can also undergo minor changes in appearance , such as when Blaze transforms into a Race Car , & Blaze using his Speed Lights .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989721},{"example_id":-3401885338356938303,"question":"benefits of the aswan high dam in egypt","answers":["ability to control flooding better","generate hydroelectricity"],"text":"The Aswan Dam , or more specifically since the 1960s , the Aswan High Dam , is an embankment dam built across the Nile in Aswan , Egypt , between 1960 and 1970 . Its significance largely eclipsed the previous Aswan Low Dam initially completed in 1902 downstream . Based on the success of the Low Dam , then at its maximum utilization , construction of the High Dam became a key objective of the government following the Egyptian Revolution of 1952 ; with its ability to control flooding better , provide increased water storage for irrigation and generate hydroelectricity the dam was seen as pivotal to Egypt 's planned industrialization . Like the earlier implementation , the High Dam has had a significant effect on the economy and culture of Egypt .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989733},{"example_id":4205964734975896729,"question":"who sings where the streets have no name","answers":["U2"],"text":"'' Where the Streets Have No Name '' Single by U2 from the album The Joshua Tree B - side '' Race Against Time '' '' Silver and Gold '' '' Sweetest Thing '' Released 31 August 1987 Format 7 '' 12 '' CD cassette Recorded 1986 Studio Windmill Lane Studios in Dublin , Ireland Genre Rock Length 4 : 46 ( single version ) 5 : 36 ( album version ) Label Island Songwriter ( s ) U2 ( music ) Bono ( lyrics ) Producer ( s ) Daniel Lanois Brian Eno U2 singles chronology '' I Still Have n't Found What I 'm Looking For '' ( 1987 ) '' Where the Streets Have No Name '' ( 1987 ) '' In God 's Country '' ( 1987 ) '' I Still Have n't Found What I 'm Looking For '' ( 1987 ) '' Where the Streets Have No Name '' ( 1987 ) '' In God 's Country '' ( 1987 ) Music video '' Where the Streets Have No Name '' on YouTube Audio sample file help","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989738},{"example_id":-1623809032269407186,"question":"one of the characters in this story believes that luck is what causes you to have money","answers":["Spanish thriller film Intacto"],"text":"The premise of the 2001 Spanish thriller film Intacto is that luck can be amassed and transferred as any other commodity and fortune flows from those who have less to those who have more .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989746},{"example_id":-6499303991747559295,"question":"when did 3 point shot start in nba","answers":["1979 -- 80 season"],"text":"In the 1979 -- 80 season , after having tested it in the previous pre-season , the NBA adopted the three - point line despite the view of many that it was a gimmick . Chris Ford of the Boston Celtics is widely credited with making the first three - point shot in NBA history on October 12 , 1979 . Kevin Grevey of the Washington Bullets also made one on the same day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972632},{"example_id":3955675673349601986,"question":"who survives in the movie the perfect storm","answers":["no survivors"],"text":"There are no survivors ; Linda reads the eulogy at the memorial , followed by her remembering Billy 's voice soliloquising about what it means to be a swordboat captain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989755},{"example_id":2145137437103889968,"question":"who is the host of who wants to be millionaire","answers":["Chris Harrison"],"text":"On January 10 , 2013 , Vieira announced that after eleven seasons with the syndicated Millionaire , she would be leaving the show as part of an effort to focus on other projects in her career . She finalized taping of her last episodes with the show in November 2012 . While Philbin briefly considered a return to the show , Cedric the Entertainer was introduced as her successor when season twelve premiered on September 2 , 2013 . On April 30 , 2014 , Deadline announced that Cedric had decided to leave the show in order to lighten his workload , resulting in him being succeeded by Terry Crews for the 2014 -- 15 season . Crews was succeeded by Chris Harrison , host of The Bachelor and its spin - offs , when season 14 premiered on September 14 , 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989758},{"example_id":-4345008560756677591,"question":"who is running for mayor of st louis","answers":["Andrew Jones","Larry Rice","Lyda Krewson"],"text":"St. Louis mayoral election , 2017 \u2190 2013 April 4 , 2017 2021 \u2192 Candidate Lyda Krewson Andrew Jones Larry Rice Party Democratic Republican Independent Popular vote 39,375 10,088 6,102 Percentage 67.54 % 17.30 % 10.47 %","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989762},{"example_id":7175897905151304401,"question":"which term refers to the group who opposed the constitution","answers":["anti-federalist"],"text":"As the Federalists moved to amend the Articles , eventually leading to the Constitutional Convention , they applied the term anti-federalist to their opposition . The term implied , correctly or not , both opposition to Congress and unpatriotic motives . The Anti-Federalists rejected the term , arguing that they were the true Federalists . In both their correspondence and their local groups they tried to capture the term . For example , an unknown anti-federalist signed his public correspondence as '' A Federal Farmer '' and the New York committee opposing the Constitution was called the '' Federal Republican Committee . '' However the Federalists carried the day and the name Anti-Federalist forever stuck .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989775},{"example_id":5883075498819790998,"question":"name the delta formed by ganga and brahmaputra","answers":["Ganges - Brahmaputra Delta"],"text":"The Ganges - Brahmaputra Delta ( also known as the Brahmaputra Delta , the Sunderbans Delta or the Bengal Delta ) is a river delta in the Bengal region of the South Asia , consisting of Bangladesh and the Indian state of West Bengal . It is the world 's largest delta and empties into the Bay of Bengal . It is also one of the most fertile regions in the world , thus earning the nickname The Green Delta . The delta stretches from the Hooghly River on the west to the Meghna River on the east .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989777},{"example_id":2784028567988157464,"question":"who was she walks in beauty written about","answers":["Mrs. Anne Beatrix Wilmot"],"text":"It is said to have been inspired by an event in Byron 's life ; while at a ball , Byron met best friend Robert Wilmot , Mrs. Anne Beatrix Wilmot . She was in mourning , wearing a black dress set with spangle she was striking and he adored her and soon fell in love and she became his wife , as in the opening lines ;","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989792},{"example_id":-2313538626768298747,"question":"what type of music does mac demarco make","answers":["slacker rock","blue wave"],"text":"DeMarco has released three full - length studio albums , 2 ( 2012 ) , Salad Days ( 2014 ) , and This Old Dog ( 2017 ) , as well as two mini-LPs : his debut Rock and Roll Night Club ( 2012 ) and Another One ( 2015 ) . His style of music has been described as '' blue wave '' and '' slacker rock '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989797},{"example_id":7609913283772729624,"question":"who has scored the most goals in one season for liverpool","answers":["Ian Rush"],"text":"Most goals in a season : Ian Rush , 47 ( during the 1983 -- 84 season ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989802},{"example_id":-4631199662396268950,"question":"when does ingrid die in game of thrones","answers":["`` The Children ''"],"text":"Ygritte A Song of Ice and Fire character Game of Thrones character Rose Leslie as Ygritte First appearance Novel : A Clash of Kings ( 1998 ) Television : '' The Old Gods and the New '' ( 2012 ) Last appearance Novel : A Storm of Swords ( 2000 ) Television : '' The Children '' ( 2014 ) Created by George R.R. Martin Portrayed by Rose Leslie ( Game of Thrones ) Information Gender Female Significant other ( s ) Jon Snow ( lover ) Nationality Westerosi","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989807},{"example_id":1415169162843038128,"question":"when did brown bears become extinct in britain","answers":["c. 1000 AD"],"text":"Eurasian brown bear -- c. 1000 AD","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989810},{"example_id":-3514923407488018293,"question":"how old was anakin skywalker when he met padme","answers":["nine"],"text":"Padm\u00e9 Amidala makes her first film appearance in The Phantom Menace . She is introduced as the recently elected 14 - year - old queen of Naboo , dedicated to ending the planet 's occupation by the Trade Federation . She attempts to deal directly with Federation Viceroy Nute Gunray , who attempts to force her to sign a treaty which would legitimize the Trade Federation 's occupation of Naboo , her planet . Padm\u00e9 escapes from Naboo with the help of Jedi Master Qui - Gon Jinn and Padawan Obi - Wan Kenobi , but they are forced to land on the desert planet of Tatooine . Disguised as a handmaiden , Padm\u00e9 meets nine - year - old slave Anakin Skywalker and his mother Shmi . Anakin gives her a hand - carved charm on a leather necklace . She witnesses Anakin win the Podrace at the Boonta Eve Classic that both aids her mission to Coruscant and secures his freedom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989819},{"example_id":5435251575597115588,"question":"when did the song selfish by rihanna come out","answers":["February 28 , 2017"],"text":"'' Selfish '' is a song by American rapper Future for his sixth studio album , Hndrxx ( 2017 ) , featuring Barbadian singer Rihanna , the song was released as the lead single from Hndrxx on February 28 , 2017 . The track was produced by Detail , Major Seven and Mantra .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989832},{"example_id":6905262573783259549,"question":"who built the death star in star wars","answers":["Galactic Empire"],"text":"Death Star First appearance Star Wars : From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker ( novel , 1976 ) Affiliation Galactic Empire","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989841},{"example_id":2347168108322491066,"question":"how many employees does mercedes benz have in the us","answers":["4,000 ( 2008 )"],"text":"Mercedes - Benz U.S. International , Inc . Type Subsidiary of Mercedes - Benz Industry Automotive Founded Headquarters Vance , Alabama , United States Area served United States Key people Jason Hoff , President Products Mercedes - Benz GLS - Class Mercedes - Benz GLE - Class Mercedes - Benz C - Class Number of employees 4,000 ( 2008 ) Parent Daimler AG Website http:\/\/www.mbusi.com\/","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989844},{"example_id":4425620767318509571,"question":"where did world war 1 start what country","answers":["Austria - Hungary"],"text":"The trigger for the war was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria , heir to the throne of Austria - Hungary , by Yugoslav nationalist Gavrilo Princip in Sarajevo on 28 June 1914 . This set off a diplomatic crisis when Austria - Hungary delivered an ultimatum to the Kingdom of Serbia , and entangled international alliances formed over the previous decades were invoked . Within weeks the major powers were at war , and the conflict soon spread around the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989845},{"example_id":2298070729966602395,"question":"the cells in the testes that produce testosterone are called","answers":["Leydig cells"],"text":"Leydig cells , also known as interstitial cells of Leydig , are found adjacent to the seminiferous tubules in the testicle . They produce testosterone in the presence of luteinizing hormone ( LH ) . Leydig cells are polyhedral in shape , display a large prominent nucleus , an eosinophilic cytoplasm and numerous lipid - filled vesicles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989848},{"example_id":5487880564943584997,"question":"who got eliminated from bigg boss season 2 telugu","answers":["Tejaswi","Nutan","Bhanu","Kireeti","Nandini","Syamala","Sanjana","Babu"],"text":"Bigg Boss Telugu \u25c4 Season 2 ( 2018 ) Name Entry Exit Amit Day 0 Deepthi Day 0 Deepti Day 0 Ganesh Day 0 Geetha Day 0 Kaushal Day 0 Nutan Day 0 Day 53 Day 14 Pooja Day 43 Roll Day 0 Samrat Day 0 Syamala Day 0 Day 53 Day 28 Tanish Day 0 Babu Day 0 Day 63 Nandini Day 8 Day 56 Tejaswi Day 0 Day 42 Bhanu Day 0 Day 35 Kireeti Day 0 Day 21 Sanjana Day 0 Day 7 Legend Evicted Nominated House Captain Immune","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989860},{"example_id":7277009279563210491,"question":"what is the per head income of india","answers":["Rs7 , 593 in 2013"],"text":"India 's per capita income ( nominal ) was Rs7 , 593 in 2013 , ranked at 112th out of 164 countries by the World Bank , while its per capita income on purchasing power parity ( PPP ) basis was US $5,350 , and ranked 106th . Other estimates for per capita Gross National Income and Gross Domestic Product vary by source . For example , India 's average GDP per capita on PPP basis in 2009 , according to The Economist , was US $5,138 , with significant variation among its states and union territories . Goa had the highest per capita PPP GDP at US $4903 , while Bihar the lowest with per capita PPP GDP of US $682 as of 2015 In rupee terms , India 's Per capita income grew by 10.4 % to reach Rs. 74,920 in 2013 - 14 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989864},{"example_id":4745172452361424167,"question":"who played mr roper in enter the dragon","answers":["John Saxon"],"text":"John Saxon ( born Carmine Orrico ; August 5 , 1935 ) is an American actor and martial artist who has worked on more than 200 projects during a span of 60 years . Saxon is known for his work in westerns and horror films as well as for his role as Roper in the 1973 film Enter the Dragon , in which he starred alongside Bruce Lee and Jim Kelly . He is well known for playing Lt. Donald Thompson in the 1984 slasher horror film A Nightmare on Elm Street .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989870},{"example_id":-8637553198254507045,"question":"who won wicked tuna outer banks season 4","answers":["Reels of Fortune"],"text":"Season Winner Captain Total Fish Caught Runner Up Captain Total Fish Caught Season 1 - 2014 Fishin ' Frenzy Greg Mayer $49,634 10 Pin Wheel Tyler McLaughlin $47,917 9 Season 2 - 2015 Fishin ' Frenzy Greg Mayer $46,720 12 Reels of Fortune Charlie '' Griff '' Griffin $42,220 8 Season 3 - 2016 Fishin ' Frenzy Greg Mayer $42,217 10 Pin Wheel Tyler McLaughlin $41,530 7 Season 4 - 2017 Reels of Fortune Charlie '' Griff '' Griffin $64,675 10 Pin Wheel Tyler McLaughlin $64,045 10","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989881},{"example_id":2997804309563954488,"question":"what pickups are in a les paul standard","answers":["Usually 2 humbuckers"],"text":"Gibson Les Paul Gibson Les Paul Classic Premium Plus ( c. 1994 , based on 1960 Standard ) Manufacturer Gibson Period 1952 -- 1960 1961 -- 1963 ( in SG form ) 1968 -- present Construction Body type Solid , Hollow , Semi-hollow Neck joint Set neck Woods Body Mahogany ( often with a maple top ) Swamp ash ( rare ) Neck Usually mahogany Maple Fretboard Usually Rosewood Ebony Maple Richlite Hardware Bridge Usually Tune - O - Matic Pickup ( s ) Usually 2 humbuckers 2 P - 90s 3 humbuckers Colors available Various , often sunburst - type finishes Goldtop Ebony Alpine White Wine Red","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989889},{"example_id":6179653896906497142,"question":"who is the executive producer of 13 reasons why","answers":["Kristel Laiblin","Joy Gorman Wettels","Michael Sugar","Mandy Teefey","Steve Golin","Brian Yorkey","Tom McCarthy","Selena Gomez","Diana Son"],"text":"13 Reasons Why Genre Teen drama Mystery Based on Thirteen Reasons Why by Jay Asher Developed by Brian Yorkey Starring Dylan Minnette Katherine Langford Christian Navarro Alisha Boe Brandon Flynn Justin Prentice Miles Heizer Ross Butler Devin Druid Amy Hargreaves Derek Luke Kate Walsh Narrated by Katherine Langford Opening theme '' Oh in This World of Dread , Carry On '' by Eskmo Composer ( s ) Eskmo Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 13 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Brian Yorkey Diana Son Tom McCarthy Joy Gorman Wettels Steve Golin Michael Sugar Selena Gomez Mandy Teefey Kristel Laiblin Producer ( s ) Joseph Incaprera Editor ( s ) Leo Trombetta Camera setup Single - camera Running time 49 -- 61 minutes Production company ( s ) July Moon Productions Kicked to the Curb Productions Anonymous Content Paramount Television Distributor Netflix Release Original network Netflix Picture format 4K ( Ultra HD ) Original release March 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 31 ) -- present External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989902},{"example_id":-842722244206969628,"question":"where in australia is the commonwealth games 2018","answers":["Gold Coast , Queensland"],"text":"Australia competed at the 2018 Commonwealth Games in Gold Coast , Queensland between 4 and 15 April 2018 . It was Australia 's 21st appearance at the Commonwealth Games , having competed at every Games since their inception in 1930 . Australia has previously hosted the Games four times -- 1938 Sydney , 1962 Perth , 1982 Brisbane and 2006 Melbourne .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989907},{"example_id":1828502043294764758,"question":"member of ireland society founded in 1795 to uphold protestant religion","answers":["the Orange Order"],"text":"The Loyal Orange Institution , more commonly known as the Orange Order , is a Protestant fraternal order based primarily in Northern Ireland . It also has lodges in the Republic of Ireland , a Grand Orange Lodge in the Scottish Lowlands and other lodges throughout the Commonwealth , as well as in the United States and Togo . The Orange Order was founded in County Armagh in 1795 , during a period of Protestant -- Catholic sectarian conflict , as a Masonic - style fraternity sworn to maintain the Protestant Ascendancy . It is headed by the Grand Orange Lodge of Ireland , which was established in 1798 . Its name is a tribute to the Dutch - born Protestant king William of Orange , who defeated the army of Catholic king James II in the Williamite -- Jacobite War ( 1688 -- 1691 ) . Its members wear orange sashes and are referred to as Orangemen . The order is best known for its yearly marches , the biggest of which are held on or around 12 July ( ' The Twelfth ' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989911},{"example_id":-6641280332713180039,"question":"who hit the longest home run of all time","answers":["Mickey Mantle"],"text":"Other legendary home run hitters include Jimmie Foxx , Mel Ott , Ted Williams , Mickey Mantle ( who on September 10 , 1960 , mythically hit '' the longest home run ever '' at an estimated distance of 643 feet ( 196 m ) , although this was measured after the ball stopped rolling ) , Reggie Jackson , Harmon Killebrew , Ernie Banks , Mike Schmidt , Dave Kingman , Sammy Sosa ( who hit 60 or more home runs in a season 3 times ) , Ken Griffey , Jr. and Eddie Mathews . In 1987 , Joey Meyer of the Denver Zephyrs hit the longest verifiable home run in professional baseball history . The home run was measured at a distance of 582 feet ( 177 m ) and was hit inside Denver 's Mile High Stadium . Major League Baseball 's longest verifiable home run distance is about 575 feet ( 175 m ) , by Babe Ruth , to straightaway center field at Tiger Stadium ( then called Navin Field and before the double - deck ) , which landed nearly across the intersection of Trumbull and Cherry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989919},{"example_id":-3317876682528603059,"question":"what doctrine called persian gulf oil a vital us interest to be defended by any means necessary","answers":["The Carter Doctrine"],"text":"The Carter Doctrine was a policy proclaimed by President of the United States Jimmy Carter in his State of the Union Address on January 23 , 1980 , which stated that the United States would use military force if necessary to defend its national interests in the Persian Gulf .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989921},{"example_id":-5880383747638252532,"question":"who plays the bad guy in despicable me 3","answers":["Trey Parker"],"text":"Trey Parker as Balthazar Bratt , a supervillain and former child star who grows up to become obsessed with the character he played in the ' 80s and is bent on world domination .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989934},{"example_id":-3044465526225172640,"question":"what movie does the song somewhere out there come from","answers":["An American Tail ,"],"text":"'' Somewhere Out There '' is a 1986 song released by MCA Records and recorded by American singers Linda Ronstadt and James Ingram for the soundtrack of the 1986 animated film An American Tail , directed by Don Bluth . It was written by James Horner , Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil with production done by Peter Asher and Steve Tyrell serving as the associate producer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989935},{"example_id":5013980795419926632,"question":"who sings the song i've been waiting for a girl like you","answers":["Foreigner"],"text":"'' Waiting for a Girl Like You '' is a 1981 power ballad by the British - American rock band Foreigner . The distinctive synthesizer theme was performed by the then - little - known Thomas Dolby , this song also marked a major departure from their earlier singles because their previous singles were mid to upper tempo rock songs while this song was a softer love song with the energy of a power ballad .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970737},{"example_id":-8129124556191478073,"question":"a bundle of sticks that starts with an f","answers":["faggot"],"text":"Sometimes called a short faggot , a faggot of sticks equals a bundle of wood sticks or billets that is 3 feet ( 0.91 m ) in length and 2 feet ( 0.61 m ) in circumference . The measurement was standardised in ordinances by 1474 . A small short faggot was also called a nicket . A brush - faggot ( sometimes shortened to brush ) was a bundle of similar size made of brushwood .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989948},{"example_id":8190726050117071754,"question":"when did alaska become a state of america","answers":["January 3 , 1959"],"text":"The United States purchased Alaska from the Russian Empire on March 30 , 1867 , for 7.2 million U.S. dollars at approximately two cents per acre ( $4.74 \/ km ) . The area went through several administrative changes before becoming organized as a territory on May 11 , 1912 . It was admitted as the 49th state of the U.S. on January 3 , 1959 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989952},{"example_id":4174766184362721806,"question":"who was the first chief justice of uttarakhand high court","answers":["Ashok A. Desai"],"text":"S. No . Name Portrait Term Tenure Justice Ashok A. Desai 9 November 2000 5 December 2000 26 days Justice Ashok A. Desai 6 December 2000 31 March 2003 2 years , 3 months and 25 days ( Total 2 years , 4 months and 21 days ) Justice P.C. Verma 1 April 2003 4 August 2003 4 months and 3 days Justice S.H. Kapadia 5 August 2003 17 December 2003 4 months and 12 days Justice P.C. Verma 18 December 2003 24 July 2004 7 months and 6 days Justice V.S. Sirpurkar 25 July 2004 19 March 2005 7 months and 22 days Justice Cyriac Joseph 20 March 2005 7 January 2006 9 months and 18 days Justice P.C. Verma 8 January 2006 13 January 2006 5 days ( Total 11 months and 14 days ) Justice Rajiv Gupta 14 January 2006 1 February 2008 2 years and 18 days 6 Justice V.K. Gupta 2 February 2008 9 September 2009 1 year , 7 months and 7 days Justice B.C. Kandpal 10 September 2009 28 November 2009 2 months and 18 days 7 Justice J.S. Khehar 29 November 2009 7 August 2010 8 months and 9 days 8 Justice Barin Ghosh 8 August 2010 30 July 2014 3 years , 11 months and 22 days 9 Justice K.M. Joseph 31 July 2014 Incumbent 3 years , 8 months and 10 days","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989969},{"example_id":4255469863191207460,"question":"who wrote the lyrics to the lion king","answers":["Elton John","Tim Rice"],"text":"The Lion King : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the original motion picture soundtrack for the 1994 Disney animated film , The Lion King . It contains songs from the film written by Elton John and Tim Rice , and a score composed by Hans Zimmer . Elton John has a dual role of performer for several tracks . Additional performers include Carmen Twillie , Jason Weaver , Rowan Atkinson , Whoopi Goldberg , Jeremy Irons , Cheech Marin , Jim Cummings , Nathan Lane , Ernie Sabella , and Sally Dworsky . The album was released on May 30 , 1994 on CD and audio cassette . The soundtrack was recorded in three different countries : the U.S. , the U.K. and South Africa . It is the best - selling soundtrack album to an animated film in the United States with over 7 million copies sold , with 4,934,000 copies sold in 1994 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983178},{"example_id":-6844969816507597622,"question":"who sang the song i don't wanna know","answers":["Enya","P. Diddy","Mario Winans"],"text":"'' I Do n't Wanna Know '' is a song by American R&B artist Mario Winans , featuring a rap by P. Diddy , re-recorded background vocals by Enya and sampling the synthesizer riff from Enya 's song '' Boadicea '' . It reached number 1 in the United Kingdom and in Netherlands , and number 2 in the United States , stuck for eight consecutive weeks behind the Usher singles '' Yeah '' and '' Burn '' , respectively . It remains Winans ' only major success to date . As a result of its eight weeks at number 2 , '' I Do n't Wanna Know '' stands in joint fifth place for the most weeks at number 2 by a song which did not go to number 1 , behind Foreigner 's '' Waiting for a Girl Like You '' , Missy Elliott 's '' Work It '' , Donna Lewis 's '' I Love You Always Forever '' and Shania Twain 's '' You 're Still the One '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989975},{"example_id":6008405876439424023,"question":"who sang the song on the road again","answers":["Willie Nelson"],"text":"'' On the Road Again '' is a song written and made famous by country music singer Willie Nelson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989980},{"example_id":8955050506400799789,"question":"how many members are there in the straw hat pirates","answers":["nine pirates"],"text":"The protagonists of the One Piece series are all the members of the Straw Hat Pirates ( \u9ea6\u308f\u3089 \u306e \u4e00\u5473 , Mugiwara no Ichimi ) , a crew of nine pirates captained by Monkey D. Luffy . The crew 's number increases throughout the series , as Luffy recruits new members . Once Usopp joins the Straw Hat Pirates , they gain their own ship , the Going Merry , which is later destroyed and replaced by a larger and more powerful vessel , the Thousand Sunny created by their shipwright Franky . Two years later , the Straw Hats gain a new fleet , called the Straw Hat Grand Fleet , consisting of 5,640 pirates from seven different crews ; Luffy objects to the idea of being a fleet commander , and organizes his new army in a way that they may act independently , but when one crew is in trouble , the others must do what they can to help them .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989982},{"example_id":5204033488962583597,"question":"alfred hitchcock movie that spawned tv series bates motel","answers":["1960 film Psycho"],"text":"The series , a contemporary prequel to Alfred Hitchcock 's 1960 film Psycho ; based on Robert Bloch 's 1959 novel of the same name , depicts the lives of Norman Bates ( Freddie Highmore ) and his mother Norma ( Vera Farmiga ) prior to the events portrayed in the novel and film , albeit in a different fictional town ( White Pine Bay , Oregon , as opposed to Fairvale , California ) and in a modern - day setting . However , the final season loosely adapts the plot of Psycho . Max Thieriot and Olivia Cooke both starred as part of the main cast throughout the series ' run . After recurring in the first season , Nestor Carbonell was added to the main cast from season two onward .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989989},{"example_id":-9155513157543870062,"question":"what are the seven great wonders of the world","answers":["Great Pyramid of Giza","Temple of Artemis at Ephesus","Statue of Zeus at Olympia","Colossus of Rhodes","Hanging Gardens of Babylon","Lighthouse of Alexandria","Mausoleum at Halicarnassus"],"text":"Colossus of Rhodes Great Pyramid of Giza Hanging Gardens of Babylon Lighthouse of Alexandria Mausoleum at Halicarnassus Statue of Zeus at Olympia Temple of Artemis at Ephesus","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989234},{"example_id":-4924750941411680790,"question":"who played hilary in fresh prince of bel-air","answers":["Karyn Parsons"],"text":"Karyn Parsons ( born October 8 , 1966 ) is an American actress and comedian . She is best known for her role as Hilary Banks on the NBC sitcom The Fresh Prince of Bel - Air from 1990 -- 1996 . Parsons also starred in the 1995 film Major Payne opposite Damon Wayans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989997},{"example_id":6708395698226734017,"question":"who played the lawyer in thirteen reasons why","answers":["Wilson Cruz"],"text":"Wilson Cruz as Dennis Vasquez , the lawyer representing Hannah 's parents at the end of season 1 and during season 2 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990003},{"example_id":-4951378005698892967,"question":"when was the first residential air conditioning system invented","answers":["1914"],"text":"Shortly thereafter , the first private home to have air conditioning was built in Minneapolis in 1914 , owned by Charles Gates . Realizing that air conditioning would one day be a standard feature of private homes , particularly in regions with warmer climate , David St. Pierre DuBose ( 1898 - 1994 ) designed a network of ductwork and vents for his home Meadowmont , all disguised behind intricate and attractive Georgian - style open moldings . This building is believed to be one of the first private homes in the United States equipped for central air conditioning .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990014},{"example_id":9072101251467138247,"question":"what's the name of the rat in ratatouille","answers":["Remy"],"text":"Ratatouille ( \/ r\u00e6t\u0259\u02c8tu\u02d0i\u02d0 \/ ; French pronunciation : \u200b ( \u0281atatuj ) ) , is a 2007 American computer - animated comedy film produced by Pixar and released by Buena Vista Pictures Distribution . It is the eighth film produced by Pixar and was co-written and directed by Brad Bird , who took over from Jan Pinkava in 2005 . The title refers to a French dish , '' ratatouille '' , which is served at the end of the film and is also a play on words about the species of the main character . The film stars the voices of Patton Oswalt as Remy , an anthropomorphic rat who is interested in cooking ; Lou Romano as Linguini , a young garbage boy who befriends Remy ; Ian Holm as Skinner , the head chef of Auguste Gusteau 's restaurant ; Janeane Garofalo as Colette , a r\u00f4tisseur at Gusteau 's restaurant ; Peter O'Toole as Anton Ego , a restaurant critic ; Brian Dennehy as Django , Remy 's father and leader of his clan ; Peter Sohn as Emile , Remy 's older brother ; and Brad Garrett as Auguste Gusteau , a recently deceased chef . The plot follows a rat named Remy , who dreams of becoming a chef and tries to achieve his goal by forming an alliance with a Parisian restaurant 's garbage boy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990015},{"example_id":-430681502821141927,"question":"who said at the stroke of midnight hour when the world sleeps india will awake to life and freedom","answers":["Jawaharlal Nehru"],"text":"'' Tryst with Destiny '' was a speech delivered by Jawaharlal Nehru , the first Prime Minister of independent India , to the Indian Constituent Assembly in The Parliament , on the eve of India 's Independence , towards midnight on 15 August 1947 . It focuses on the aspects that transcend India 's history . It is considered to be one of the greatest speeches of the 20th century and to be a landmark oration that captures the essence of the triumphant culmination of the largely non-violent Indian independence struggle against the British Empire in India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990018},{"example_id":-7470115552555133908,"question":"name of princess from princess and the frog","answers":["Tiana"],"text":"In 1912 New Orleans , a girl named Tiana and her friend Charlotte La Bouff listen to Tiana 's mother read the story of The Frog Prince . Charlotte finds the story to be romantic , while Tiana proclaims she will never kiss a frog . Fourteen years later , Tiana has grown into an aspiring young chef who works as a waitress for two local diners , so she can save enough money to start her own restaurant , a dream she shared with her deceased father .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990035},{"example_id":-2033380517569947244,"question":"who voices randy on f is for family","answers":["T.J. Miller"],"text":"Kevin Michael Richardson as Rosie , others David Koechner as Robert '' Bob Pogo '' Pogrohvich , Frank 's obese , chainsmoking boss . Kevin Farley as Babe , Carl , others Gary Cole as Rodger Dunbarton , the owner and founder of the airlines where Frank and his co-workers work . Joe Buck as Lou Gagliardi , others John DiMaggio as Scoop Dunbarton , Roger Dunbarton 's racist and moronic nephew . Allison Janney as Henrietta Van Horne T.J. Miller as Randy Michael K. Williams as Smoky","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990051},{"example_id":-4711313175874768020,"question":"when was the last time the federal minimum wage increased","answers":["July 2009"],"text":"The federal minimum wage in the United States was reset to its current rate of $7.25 per hour in July 2009 . Some U.S. territories ( such as American Samoa ) are exempt . Some types of labor are also exempt : Employers may pay tipped labor a minimum of $2.13 per hour , as long as the hour wage plus tip income equals at least the minimum wage . Persons under the age of 20 may be paid $4.25 an hour for the first 90 calendar days of employment ( sometimes known as a youth , teen , or training wage ) unless a higher state minimum exists . The 2009 increase was the last of three steps of the Fair Minimum Wage Act of 2007 , which was signed into law as a rider to the U.S. Troop Readiness , Veterans ' Care , Katrina Recovery , and Iraq Accountability Appropriations Act , 2007 , a bill that also contained almost $5 billion in tax cuts for small businesses .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990059},{"example_id":2069517545846795613,"question":"who worked out a system of plane geometry","answers":["the Alexandrian Greek mathematician Euclid"],"text":"Euclidean geometry is a mathematical system attributed to the Alexandrian Greek mathematician Euclid , which he described in his textbook on geometry : the Elements . Euclid 's method consists in assuming a small set of intuitively appealing axioms , and deducing many other propositions ( theorems ) from these . Although many of Euclid 's results had been stated by earlier mathematicians , Euclid was the first to show how these propositions could fit into a comprehensive deductive and logical system . The Elements begins with plane geometry , still taught in secondary school as the first axiomatic system and the first examples of formal proof . It goes on to the solid geometry of three dimensions . Much of the Elements states results of what are now called algebra and number theory , explained in geometrical language .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990063},{"example_id":2066352469594629327,"question":"who sang i cant make you love me first","answers":["Bonnie Raitt"],"text":"'' I Ca n't Make You Love Me '' is a song written by Mike Reid and Allen Shamblin and recorded by American singer Bonnie Raitt for her eleventh studio album Luck of the Draw ( 1991 ) . Released as the album 's third single in 1991 , '' I Ca n't Make You Love Me '' became one of Raitt 's most successful singles , reaching the top - twenty on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and the top - ten on the Adult Contemporary .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973071},{"example_id":-1376704711637087867,"question":"when does the second season of discovery start","answers":["January 2019"],"text":"The season is set to premiere in January 2019 and will consist of 13 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972822},{"example_id":-5937038276741564869,"question":"who wrote i was made for loving you","answers":["Vini Poncia","Paul Stanley","Desmond Child"],"text":"'' I Was Made for Lovin ' You '' Single by Kiss from the album Dynasty B - side '' Hard Times '' Released May 1979 ( 1979 - 05 ) Format 7 - inch single , 12 - inch single Studio Electric Lady Studios , Record Plant Studios , New York City Genre Hard rock disco Length 4 : 01 ( 7 - inch ) 7 : 54 ( 12 - inch ) 4 : 30 ( album ) Label Casablanca Songwriter ( s ) Paul Stanley Vini Poncia Desmond Child Producer ( s ) Vini Poncia Kiss singles chronology '' You Still Matter to Me '' ( 1979 ) '' I Was Made for Lovin ' You '' ( 1979 ) '' Sure Know Something '' ( 1979 ) '' You Still Matter to Me '' ( 1979 ) '' I Was Made for Lovin ' You '' ( 1979 ) '' Sure Know Something '' ( 1979 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990073},{"example_id":386157440635439885,"question":"the total area of the chart in excel is called","answers":["spreadsheets"],"text":"Microsoft Excel has the basic features of all spreadsheets , using a grid of cells arranged in numbered rows and letter - named columns to organize data manipulations like arithmetic operations . It has a battery of supplied functions to answer statistical , engineering and financial needs . In addition , it can display data as line graphs , histograms and charts , and with a very limited three - dimensional graphical display . It allows sectioning of data to view its dependencies on various factors for different perspectives ( using pivot tables and the scenario manager ) . It has a programming aspect , Visual Basic for Applications , allowing the user to employ a wide variety of numerical methods , for example , for solving differential equations of mathematical physics , and then reporting the results back to the spreadsheet . It also has a variety of interactive features allowing user interfaces that can completely hide the spreadsheet from the user , so the spreadsheet presents itself as a so - called application , or decision support system ( DSS ) , via a custom - designed user interface , for example , a stock analyzer , or in general , as a design tool that asks the user questions and provides answers and reports . In a more elaborate realization , an Excel application can automatically poll external databases and measuring instruments using an update schedule , analyze the results , make a Word report or PowerPoint slide show , and e-mail these presentations on a regular basis to a list of participants . Excel was not designed to be used as a database .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990080},{"example_id":7466052142945408769,"question":"where did the yellow brick road lead to","answers":["Emerald City"],"text":"The road is first introduced in the third chapter of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz . The road begins in the heart of the eastern quadrant called Munchkin Country in the Land of Oz . It functions as a guideline that leads all who follow it , to the road 's ultimate destination -- the imperial capital of Oz called Emerald City that is located in the exact center of the entire continent . In the book , the novel 's main protagonist , Dorothy , is forced to search for the road before she can begin her quest to seek the Wizard . This is because the cyclone from Kansas did not release her farmhouse closely near it as it did in the various film adaptations . After the council with the native Munchkins and their dear friend the Good Witch of the North , Dorothy begins looking for it and sees many pathways and roads nearby , ( all of which lead in various directions ) . Thankfully it does n't take her too long to spot the one paved with bright yellow bricks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990081},{"example_id":5829037273402179241,"question":"most points in one nba game single player","answers":["100"],"text":"This feat has been accomplished 68 times in NBA history . Twenty - five different players have scored 60 or more points in a game . Only four players have scored 60 or more points on more than one occasion : Wilt Chamberlain ( 32 times ) , Kobe Bryant ( 6 times ) , Michael Jordan ( 5 times ) , and Elgin Baylor ( 4 times ) . Chamberlain holds the single - game scoring record , having scored 100 in game in 1962 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973857},{"example_id":-1455293917315912060,"question":"who played the clown in the movie it 1990","answers":["Tim Curry"],"text":"Tim Curry as Pennywise the Dancing Clown","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990090},{"example_id":4523028749273170690,"question":"who was the lead singer of la guns","answers":["Phil Lewis"],"text":"L.A. Guns are an American hard rock band from Los Angeles , California , formed in 1983 . As of 2017 , the lineup consists of Phil Lewis ( lead vocals , rhythm guitar ) , Tracii Guns ( guitar ) , Michael Grant ( guitar ) , Johnny Martin ( bass , backing vocals ) and Shane Fitzgibbon ( drums ) . The first incarnation of the group was formed by Tracii Guns in 1983 and merged with fellow Los Angeles group Hollywood Rose to form Guns N ' Roses in 1984 . In 1985 , the group was reformed by Guns and singer Paul Black adding Mick Cripps and Nickey Alexander . Black would soon be replaced by former Girl singer Phil Lewis while former Faster Pussycat bassist Kelly Nickels was added to the group . Later , Alexander would be replaced by former W.A.S.P. drummer Steve Riley with this being known as the '' classic lineup '' of L.A. Guns . They achieved moderate chart success in the late 1980s and early 1990s . However , the group went through numerous lineup changes ( with Riley being the most consistent member ) and failed to regain mainstream attention .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990105},{"example_id":-3136564877564442991,"question":"who played rick bradshaw on grace under fire","answers":["Alan Autry"],"text":"Alan Autry as Rick Bradshaw ( 1995 -- 1996 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990133},{"example_id":-1684576680029365916,"question":"who has the most champions in the wwe","answers":["John Cena"],"text":"Overall , there have been 50 different official champions , with John Cena having the most reigns at thirteen . Seven men in history have held the championship for a continuous reign of one year ( 365 days ) or more : Bruno Sammartino , Pedro Morales , Bob Backlund , Hulk Hogan , Randy Savage , John Cena and CM Punk .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980621},{"example_id":-7934578621580774797,"question":"no of states in india and union territories","answers":["7 union territories","29 states"],"text":"India is a country located in southern Asia . With over 1.3 billion people , India is the most populous democracy in the world . It is a federal constitutional republic governed under a parliamentary system consisting of 29 states and 7 union territories . All states , as well as the union territories of Puducherry and the National Capital Territory of Delhi , have elected legislatures and governments , both patterned on the Westminster model . The remaining five union territories are directly ruled by the centre through appointed administrators . In 1956 , under the States Reorganisation Act , states were reorganised on a linguistic basis . Since then , their structure has remained largely unchanged . Each state or union territory is further divided into administrative districts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990146},{"example_id":-2498275795764563567,"question":"who played roz on the tv show frasier","answers":["Peri Gilpin"],"text":"Peri Gilpin ( born Peri Kay Oldham ; May 27 , 1961 ) is an American actress . Best known for portraying Roz Doyle in the U.S. television series Frasier , Gilpin is also known for portraying Kim Keeler in the ABC Family television drama Make It or Break It .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990154},{"example_id":-1172541148939553575,"question":"who plays lenny bruce in the marvelous mrs maisel","answers":["Luke Kirby"],"text":"Luke Kirby as Lenny Bruce , a well - known New York City comedian .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990155},{"example_id":-6921602845241401172,"question":"who was not allowed in the knights of labor","answers":["liquor manufacturers","doctors","Bankers","lawyers","stockholders"],"text":"The Knights of Labor was an organization that helped to join together many different types of people from all different walks of life ; for example Catholic and Protestant Irish - born workers . The KOL was appealing to them because they worked very closely with the Irish Land League . The Knights of Labor had a mixed history of inclusiveness and exclusiveness , accepting women and blacks ( after 1878 ) and their employers as members , and advocating the admission of blacks into local assemblies , but tolerating the segregation of assemblies in the South . Bankers , doctors , lawyers , stockholders , and liquor manufacturers were excluded because they were considered unproductive members of society . Asians were also excluded , and in November 1885 , a branch of the Knights in Tacoma , Washington worked to expel the city 's Chinese , who amounted to nearly a tenth of the overall city population at the time . The Union Pacific Railroad came into conflict with the Knights . When the Knights in Wyoming refused to work more hours in 1885 , the railroad hired Chinese workers . The result was the Rock Springs massacre , that killed scores of Chinese , and drove all the rest out of Wyoming . About 50 African - American sugar - cane laborers organized by the Knights went on strike and were murdered by strikebreaking thugs in the 1887 Thibodaux massacre in Louisiana . The Knights strongly supported the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 and the Contract Labor Law of 1885 , as did many other labor groups . But they were not against immigration , the Knights of Labor wanted more regulations , not restrictions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990158},{"example_id":6824516109446682605,"question":"who is were never getting back together about","answers":["Jake Gyllenhaal"],"text":"After writing Speak Now ( 2010 ) entirely solo , Swift opted to collaborate with different songwriters and producers for Red . Thus , she called Max Martin and Shellback , two songwriters and producers whose work she admired , to discuss a possible collaboration . The trio conceived the concept for '' We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together '' shortly after a friend of Swift 's ex-boyfriend walked into the recording studio and spoke of rumors he heard that Swift and her former flame were reuniting . After the friend left , Martin and Shellback asked Swift to elaborate on the details of the relationship , which she described as '' break up , get back together , break up , get back together , just , ugh , the worst '' . When Martin suggested that they write about the incident . Swift began playing the guitar and singing , '' We are never ever ... '' , and the song flowed rapidly afterwards . She described the process as one of the most humorous experiences she had while recording , and said the musical partners matched her expectations . An audio clip of her sarcastically speaking about breakups can be heard before the final chorus . The song is reportedly about Swift 's ex , Jake Gyllenhaal , as the two had broken up in January 2011 but had been seen on a date a few days later . After the release of the music video , more clues linking the song to Gyllenhaal emerged , with the actor looking like Gyllenhaal , the actor in the video giving her a scarf as Gyllenhaal had reportedly done for Swift and a bracelet Swift wears in the video that is speculated to look similar to that of which Gyllenhaal was rumored to have given Swift for her birthday .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990163},{"example_id":1748423297260719595,"question":"who won the fight between canelo and mayweather","answers":["Mayweather"],"text":"The fight was won by Mayweather in a 12 - round majority decision in front of a sold out crowd of 16,746 . Judge C.J. Ross scored the fight 114 -- 114 , a draw . Judge Dave Moretti had it 116 -- 112 , and Craig Metcalfe scored it 117 -- 111 . Judge Ross retired after this fight .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990166},{"example_id":8739045969999967387,"question":"slapstick is a form of comedy or comedic business that","answers":["involving exaggerated physical activity"],"text":"Slapstick is a style of humor involving exaggerated physical activity which exceeds the boundaries of normal physical comedy . The term arises from a device developed during the broad , physical comedy style known as Commedia dell'arte in 16th Century Italy . The ' slap stick ' consists of two thin slats of wood made from splitting a single long stick , which make a ' slap ' when striking another actor , with little force needed to make a loud - and comical - sound . The physical slap stick remains a key component of the plot in the traditional and popular Punch and Judy puppet show .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990171},{"example_id":931721272115383411,"question":"who has the biggest selling album of all time","answers":["Michael Jackson 's Thriller"],"text":"Michael Jackson 's Thriller , estimated to have sold 66 million copies worldwide , is the best - selling album . Although sales estimates for Thriller have been as high as 120 million copies , these sales figures are unreliable . Jackson also currently has the highest number of albums on the list with five , while The Beatles , Madonna and Celine Dion each have three .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990178},{"example_id":1497644775994002853,"question":"how many hawaiian letters are in the alphabet","answers":["thirteen"],"text":"The current official Hawaiian alphabet consists of thirteen letters : five vowels ( A a , E e , I i , O o , U u ) and eight consonants ( H h , K k , L l , M m , N n , P p , W w , \u02bb ) . Alphabetic order differs from the normal Latin order in that the vowels come first , then the consonants . The five vowels with macrons -- \u0100 \u0101 , \u0112 \u0113 , \u012a \u012b , \u014c \u014d , \u016a \u016b -- are not treated as separate letters , but are alphabetized immediately after unaccented vowels . The \u02bbokina is ignored for purposes of alphabetization .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990184},{"example_id":-7034773622560478521,"question":"who sings whole new world in aladdin movie","answers":["Brad Kane","Lea Salonga"],"text":"'' A Whole New World '' is a song from Disney 's 1992 animated feature film Aladdin , with music by Alan Menken and lyrics by Tim Rice . The song is a ballad between the primary characters Aladdin and Jasmine about the new world they are going to discover together while riding on Aladdin 's magic carpet . The original version was sung by Brad Kane and Lea Salonga during the film . They also performed the song in their characters at the 65th Academy Awards , where it won an Academy Award for Best Original Song as well as the first and so far only Disney song to win a Grammy Award for Song of the Year at the 36th Annual Grammy Awards . In 2014 , Adam Jacobs and Courtney Reed performed the song as Aladdin and Jasmine in the film 's Broadway adaptation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990188},{"example_id":906109623176261844,"question":"who invented the telephone and in what year","answers":["1876","Alexander Graham Bell"],"text":"Alexander Graham Bell is the inventor of the first practical telephone . The classic story of him saying '' Watson , come here ! I want to see you ! '' is a well - known part of the history of the telephone . This showed that the telephone worked , but it was a short - range phone . Bell was the first to obtain a patent , in 1876 , for an '' apparatus for transmitting vocal or other sounds telegraphically '' , after experimenting with many primitive sound transmitters and receivers . Bell was also an astute and articulate businessman with influential and wealthy friends .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990196},{"example_id":7161774919123245008,"question":"when did season 5 of orange is the new black come out on netflix","answers":["June 9 , 2017"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally released 13 July 11 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 11 ) 13 June 6 , 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 06 ) 13 June 11 , 2015 ( 2015 - 06 - 11 ) 13 June 17 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 17 ) 5 13 June 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 09 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978642},{"example_id":547215477761331355,"question":"who is the number one followed on instagram","answers":["Instagram 's own account"],"text":"This list contains the top 25 accounts with the most followers on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram . As of May 2018 , the most followed user is Instagram 's own account , with over 235 million followers . Selena Gomez is the most followed individual , with over 137 million followers . Ten accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974393},{"example_id":926109970888872096,"question":"when did christianity come to the british isles","answers":["3rd and 4th centuries"],"text":"The early history of Christianity in Britain is highly obscure . Medieval legends concerning the conversion of the island under King Lucius or from a mission by St Philip or Joseph of Arimathea have been discredited ; they seem to have been pious forgeries introduced in attempts to establish independence or seniority in the ecclesiastical hierarchy formalized following the Norman conquest of England and Wales . The first archaeological evidence and credible records showing a community large enough to maintain churches and bishops dates to the 3rd and 4th centuries , but it started from a small base : the British delegation to the 353 Council of Rimini had to beg for financial assistance from its fellows in order to return home . The Romano - British population seem to have been mostly Christian by the Sub-Roman period , although the Great Conspiracy in the 360s and increased raiding around the time of the Roman withdrawal from Britain saw many enslaved . The Saxon invasions of Britain destroyed most of the formal church as they progressed , replacing it with a form of Germanic polytheism . There seems to have been a lull traditionally attributed to the Battle of Badon but , following the arrival of Justinian 's Plague around 547 , the expansion resumed . By the time Cornwall was subjugated by Wessex at Hingston Down in 838 , however , it was largely left to its native people and practices .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990215},{"example_id":-4557617869928757559,"question":"where does the civil liberties act place the blame for the internment of u.s. citizens","answers":["the United States government"],"text":"The Civil Liberties Act of 1988 ( Pub. L. 100 -- 383 , title I , August 10 , 1988 , 102 Stat. 904 , 50a U.S.C. \u00a7 1989b et seq . ) is a United States federal law that granted reparations to Japanese Americans who had been interned by the United States government during World War II . The act was sponsored by California 's Democratic Congressman Norman Mineta , an internee as a child , and Wyoming 's Republican Senator Alan K. Simpson , who first met Mineta while visiting an internment camp . The third co-sponsor was California Senator Pete Wilson . The bill was supported by the majority of Democrats in Congress , while the majority of Republicans voted against it . The act was signed into law by President Ronald Reagan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990220},{"example_id":-3494501175489251028,"question":"us consumer spending as a percentage of gdp","answers":["71 %"],"text":"In 1929 , consumer spending was 75 % of the nation 's economy . This grew to 83 % in 1932 , when business spending dropped . Consumer spending dropped to about 50 % during World War II due to large expenditures by the government and lack of consumer products . Consumer spending in the US rose from about 62 % of GDP in 1960 , where it stayed until about 1981 , and has since risen to 71 % in 2013 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990222},{"example_id":-4266321682575178220,"question":"what impact did the korean war have on u.s. military spending","answers":["increased it"],"text":"While military spending in the US was high prior to the Korean War due to ongoing tensions with the Soviet Union , the Korean War further increased it . The Korean War cost the US $30 billion in 1953 , which is equivalent to US $341 billion in 2011 . During the last year of the war , annual war expenditure comprised about 14.1 percent of GDP . Approximately 34,000 Americans were killed in battle and about another 2,800 died from disease or injury , with total US casualties , which includes dead , wounded , and missing in action , adding up to 139,860 . The '' Korean War GI Bill '' was implemented in 1952 , eventually covering veterans between June 27 , 1950 and February 1 , 1955 . It offered the same benefits as the World War II G.I. Bill , including mustering - out pay , financial support for education , home and business loan guarantees , unemployment compensation , and job placement .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990239},{"example_id":-2168228335113648011,"question":"when did the book of henry come out","answers":["June 14 , 2017"],"text":"The film premiered at the Los Angeles Film Festival on June 14 , 2017 . It was released in theaters by Focus Features on June 16 , 2017 , and received generally negative reviews from critics , mostly focused on the film 's plot twists and tonal shifts , and Trevorrow 's direction , although the cast received some praise .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990240},{"example_id":-9216422499799215803,"question":"what type of proteins does rough er make","answers":["secreted proteins"],"text":"Manufacture of secreted proteins , either secreted constitutively with no tag or secreted in a regulatory manner involving clathrin and paired basic amino acids in the signal peptide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990245},{"example_id":3784019011151702850,"question":"when did fireworks on 4th of july start","answers":["1777"],"text":"In 1777 , thirteen gunshots were fired in salute , once at morning and once again as evening fell , on July 4 in Bristol , Rhode Island . An article in July 18 , 1777 issue of The Virginia Gazette noted a celebration in Philadelphia in a manner a modern American would find familiar : an official dinner for the Continental Congress , toasts , 13 - gun salutes , speeches , prayers , music , parades , troop reviews , and fireworks . Ships in port were decked with red , white , and blue bunting .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990251},{"example_id":-1331270104751755141,"question":"when does the new bachelor in paradise start 2018","answers":["August 7"],"text":"Bachelor in Paradise ( season 5 ) Country of origin United States No. of episodes 11 Release Original network ABC Original release August 7 ( 2018 - 08 - 07 ) -- September 11 , 2018 ( 2018 - 09 - 11 ) Season chronology \u2190 Previous Season 4","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990253},{"example_id":6997636969115747593,"question":"what part of utah is salt lake city","answers":["Salt Lake City metropolitan area"],"text":"Salt Lake City ( often shortened to Salt Lake or SLC ) is the capital and the most populous municipality of the U.S. state of Utah . With an estimated population of 190,884 in 2014 , the city is the core of the Salt Lake City metropolitan area , which has a population of 1,153,340 ( 2014 estimate ) . Salt Lake City is further situated within a larger metropolis known as the Salt Lake City -- Ogden -- Provo Combined Statistical Area . This region is a corridor of contiguous urban and suburban development stretched along an approximately 120 - mile ( 190 km ) segment of the Wasatch Front , comprising a population of 2,423,912 as of 2014 . It is one of only two major urban areas in the Great Basin ( the other is Reno , Nevada ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990256},{"example_id":-823071383187190009,"question":"when is the 5th season of agents of shield","answers":["late 2017"],"text":"The fifth season is set to begin airing in late 2017 , over 22 episodes , after Marvel 's Inhumans has finished airing its episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990257},{"example_id":-728813637453609893,"question":"where does the murray river enter the ocean","answers":["Lake Alexandrina"],"text":"The Murray River ( or River Murray ) ( Ngarrindjeri : Millewa , Yorta Yorta : Tongala ) is Australia 's longest river , at 2,508 kilometres ( 1,558 mi ) in length . The Murray rises in the Australian Alps , draining the western side of Australia 's highest mountains , and then meanders across Australia 's inland plains , forming the border between the states of New South Wales and Victoria as it flows to the northwest into South Australia . It turns south at Morgan for its final 315 kilometres ( 196 mi ) , reaching the ocean at Lake Alexandrina .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990262},{"example_id":5312438941509534999,"question":"what period follows the end of the bronze age in greece","answers":["Greek Dark Ages"],"text":"The Bronze Age collapse marked the start of what has been called the Greek Dark Ages , which lasted roughly 400 years and ended with the establishment of Archaic Greece . Other cities like Athens continued to be occupied , but with a more local sphere of influence , limited evidence of trade and an impoverished culture , from which it took centuries to recover .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990272},{"example_id":1647571143871300233,"question":"when does season 6 start for house of cards","answers":["November 2 , 2018"],"text":"The sixth and final season of the American political drama web television series House of Cards was confirmed by Netflix on December 4 , 2017 , and is scheduled to be released on November 2 , 2018 . Unlike previous seasons that consisted of thirteen episodes each , the sixth season will consist of only eight . The season will not include former lead actor Kevin Spacey , who was fired from the show due to sexual misconduct allegations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988399},{"example_id":-1834288293344625689,"question":"who plays the girl in the cutting edge","answers":["Moira Kelly"],"text":"Moira Kelly ( born March 6 , 1968 ) is an American actress . She is best known for portraying Kate Moseley in the 1992 film The Cutting Edge , as well as single mother Karen Roe on the teen drama One Tree Hill . She is also known for playing the role of Donna Hayward in Twin Peaks : Fire Walk with Me , replacing Lara Flynn Boyle in the prequel to the 1990 TV series Twin Peaks . Other roles include Dorothy Day in Entertaining Angels : The Dorothy Day Story , White House media consultant Mandy Hampton in the first season of The West Wing , and the voice of Simba 's love interest Nala in The Lion King and its sequel The Lion King II : Simba 's Pride . She also played Hetty Kelly and Oona O'Neill in Chaplin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990276},{"example_id":3497520874057629106,"question":"when did skeleton get added to the olympics","answers":["2002"],"text":"Previously , skeleton appeared in the Olympic program in St. Moritz , Switzerland , in 1928 and again in 1948 . It was added permanently to the Olympic program for the 2002 Winter Olympics , at which stage a women 's race was added .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990278},{"example_id":-3161859246773756434,"question":"when did new \u00a310 note come out","answers":["14 September 2017"],"text":"Note First issued Last issued Ceased to be legal tender Colour Size Design Additional information White 1759 1943 16 April 1945 Monochrome ( printed on one side only ) 211 \u00d7 133 mm ( may vary ) Series C 21 February 1964 31 May 1979 Brown 150 \u00d7 93 mm Front : Queen Elizabeth II ; Back : Lion First \u00a3 10 note to carry a portrait of the monarch and use threaded paper Series D 20 February 1975 20 May 1994 Predominantly brown 151 \u00d7 85 mm Front : Queen Elizabeth II ; Back : Florence Nightingale Those issued from 16 July 1987 onward have a ' windowed ' security thread Series E 29 April 1992 October 2000 31 July 2003 Multicoloured ( predominantly orange - brown ) 142mm x 75mm Front : Queen Elizabeth II ; Back : Charles Dickens Those notes issued from November 1993 have an additional denomination symbol \u00a3 10 on each side Series E ( variant ) 7 November 2000 2016 1 March 2018 Multicoloured ( predominantly orange - brown ) 142 \u00d7 75 mm Front : Queen Elizabeth II ; Back : Charles Darwin The correct wording in the band of text above the central oval where the Queen 's watermark appears is ' The Governor and Company of the Bank of England ' . A variety exists with the wording ' The Governor and the Company of the Bank of England ' ( with an extra ' the ' ) . This is technically incorrect , however both types were made in high numbers . Series G ( polymer ) 14 September 2017 Predominantly orange 132 \u00d7 69 mm Front : Queen Elizabeth II ; Back : Jane Austen","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990279},{"example_id":5792016327029531345,"question":"what city is man with a plan set in","answers":["suburban Pittsburgh"],"text":"An old - school father encounters the modern challenges of parenting three school - aged children , marriage and running a general contracting business with his brother after his supportive wife returns to work . He also has to deal with his overbearing parents . The series is set in suburban Pittsburgh .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990281},{"example_id":2459175438993018722,"question":"the information age resulted from the invention of the","answers":["digital industry"],"text":"During the Information Age , the phenomenon is that the digital industry creates a knowledge - based society surrounded by a high - tech global economy that spans over its influence on how the manufacturing throughout and the service sector operate in an efficient and convenient way . In a commercialized society , the information industry is able to allow individuals to explore their personalized needs , therefore simplifying the procedure of making decisions for transactions and significantly lowering costs for both the producers and buyers . This is accepted overwhelmingly by participants throughout the entire economic activities for efficacy purposes , and new economic incentives would then be indigenously encouraged , such as the knowledge economy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990283},{"example_id":-4685744774701457473,"question":"total number of seats in senate of pakistan","answers":["104"],"text":"Senate of Pakistan \u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u202c Type Type Upper House of the Majlis - e-Shoora Term limits 6 years History New session started March 12 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 12 ) Leadership Chairman Mir Sadiq Sanjrani BAP Since 12 March 2018 Deputy Chairman Saleem Mandviwalla PPP Since 12 March 2018 Leader of the House Syed Shibli Faraz PTI Since 26 August 2018 Leader of Opposition Raja Zafar - ul - Haq PML - N Since 26 August 2018 Structure Seats 104 Political groups Government Coalition ( 32 ) PTI ( 18 ) BAP ( 7 ) MQM - P ( 5 ) BNP - M ( 1 ) PML - F ( 1 ) Opposition ( 46 ) PML - N ( 33 ) NP - P ( 5 ) JUI - F ( 4 ) PMAP ( 3 ) ANP ( 1 ) Unalligned Opposition ( 24 ) PPP ( 20 ) IND ( FATA ) ( 2 ) JIP ( 2 ) Vacant ( 2 ) Elections Voting system Single transferable vote Last election 3 March 2018 Next election March 2021 ( Expected ) Meeting place Senate Secretariat Parliament Building Islamabad , Pakistan Website www.senate.gov.pk","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990295},{"example_id":3919314040209948339,"question":"who has the most subscribers on youtube of all time","answers":["PewDiePie"],"text":"This article lists the fifty most - subscribed channels on the video platform YouTube . The ability to subscribe to channels was introduced by October 2005 , and the website began publishing a list of its most - subscribed channels by May 2006 , at which time Smosh , with fewer than three thousand subscribers , occupied the number - one position . Since December 22 , 2013 , the most - subscribed channel has been PewDiePie , with over 65 million as of August 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985738},{"example_id":-2246566716692515301,"question":"who does robert downey jr play in family guy","answers":["Patrick Pewterschmidt"],"text":"'' The Fat Guy Strangler '' Family Guy episode Episode no . Season 4 Episode 17 Directed by Sarah Frost Written by Chris Sheridan Production code 4ACX20 Original air date November 27 , 2005 Guest appearance ( s ) Bob Barker as himself Robert Downey , Jr. as Patrick Pewterschmidt Dave Boat Max Burkholder as Patrick Pewterschmidt ( child ) Barclay DeVeau Margaret Easley Kim Parks Will Sasso as Todd Anne - Michelle Seiler Tara Strong as African - American Boy with Ball in Cup Episode chronology \u2190 Previous '' The Courtship of Stewie 's Father '' Next \u2192 '' The Father , the Son , and the Holy Fonz '' Family Guy ( season 4 ) List of Family Guy episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990306},{"example_id":3887857302171921343,"question":"what is the name of thor's hammer in the movie","answers":["Mjolnir"],"text":"Thor is a 2011 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name , produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Paramount Pictures . It is the fourth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe ( MCU ) . The film was directed by Kenneth Branagh , written by the writing team of Ashley Edward Miller and Zack Stentz along with Don Payne , and stars Chris Hemsworth as Thor , alongside Natalie Portman , Tom Hiddleston , Stellan Skarsg\u00e5rd , Colm Feore , Ray Stevenson , Idris Elba , Kat Dennings , Rene Russo , and Anthony Hopkins . The film sees Thor , the crown prince of Asgard , banished to Earth and stripped of his powers after he reignites a dormant war . As his brother , Loki , plots to take the throne for himself , Thor must prove himself worthy and reclaim his hammer Mjolnir .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990313},{"example_id":-4221453361625239670,"question":"what is hero's last name in big hero 6","answers":["Hamada"],"text":"Big Hero 6 is a 2014 American 3D computer - animated superhero film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures . Loosely based on the superhero team of the same name by Marvel Comics , the film is the 54th Disney animated feature film . Directed by Don Hall and Chris Williams , the film tells the story of Hiro Hamada , a young robotics prodigy who forms a superhero team to combat a masked villain . The film features the voices of Scott Adsit , Ryan Potter , Daniel Henney , T.J. Miller , Jamie Chung , Damon Wayans , Jr. , Genesis Rodriguez , Alan Tudyk , James Cromwell , and Maya Rudolph .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990325},{"example_id":3417983037948690209,"question":"who fired the first shot in the civil war","answers":["Lt. Henry S. Farley"],"text":"At 4 : 30 a.m. on April 12 , 1861 , Lt. Henry S. Farley , acting upon the command of Capt . George S. James , fired a single 10 - inch mortar round from Fort Johnson . ( James had offered the first shot to Roger Pryor , a noted Virginia secessionist , who declined , saying , '' I could not fire the first gun of the war . '' ) The shell exploded over Fort Sumter as a signal to open the general bombardment from 43 guns and mortars at Fort Moultrie , Fort Johnson , the floating battery , and Cummings Point . Under orders from Beauregard , the guns fired in a counterclockwise sequence around the harbor , with 2 minutes between each shot ; Beauregard wanted to conserve ammunition , which he calculated would last for only 48 hours . Edmund Ruffin , another noted Virginia secessionist , had traveled to Charleston to be present for the beginning of the war , and fired one of the first shots at Sumter after the signal round , a 64 - pound shell from the Iron Battery at Cummings Point . The shelling of Fort Sumter from the batteries ringing the harbor awakened Charleston 's residents ( including diarist Mary Chesnut ) , who rushed out into the predawn darkness to watch the shells arc over the water and burst inside the fort .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989274},{"example_id":4048578062584801683,"question":"where was the last european football championship held","answers":["France"],"text":"The most recent championship , hosted by France in 2016 , was won by Portugal , who beat France 1 -- 0 at the final at the Stade de France in Saint - Denis after extra time . The final also attracted 284 million viewers which is the second most viewed game in European tournament history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990334},{"example_id":3639066625064793400,"question":"who is the fast and furious actor that died","answers":["Paul William Walker IV"],"text":"Paul William Walker IV ( September 12 , 1973 -- November 30 , 2013 ) was an American actor best known for his role as Brian O'Conner in The Fast and Furious franchise . Walker first gained prominence in 1999 with roles in the teen films She 's All That and Varsity Blues . In 2001 , he gained international fame for his performance in the street racing action film The Fast and the Furious ( 2001 ) , a role he reprised in five of the next six installments , but died in 2013 in the middle of filming Furious 7 ( 2015 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990004},{"example_id":-568636936416150712,"question":"when is the next batman telltale coming out","answers":["March 2018"],"text":"No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date '' The Enigma '' Kent Mudle James Windeler , Patrick Kevin Day & Shanon Ingles August 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 08 ) One of Gotham 's oldest and deadliest criminals has returned . Batman must work with allies old and new to stop this growing threat . '' The Pact '' Matthew Leach Luke McMullen , Chris Hockabout , Shanon Ingles & Patrick Kevin Day October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 ) With his identity on the line , Bruce must work with a new power player in Gotham . A criminal conspiracy is growing in the shadows , threatening the entire city . '' Fractured Mask '' Sean Manning Ross Beeley , Shanon Ingles , Lauren R. Mee & Josh R. Trujillo November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) As the pressure to uncover the impending attack intensifies , Bruce navigates his dual identity and relationship with his '' allies '' . '' What Ails You '' Chris Rieser Patrick Kevin Day & Lauren R. Mee January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) A shocking revelation forces Bruce into a desperate change of plans as the villains ' lethal plot escalates . 5 5 '' Same Stitch '' TBA TBA March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990341},{"example_id":674015829083223918,"question":"when was the story of an artist written","answers":["1982"],"text":"In 2018 , Johnston 's 1982 song '' The Story of an Artist '' was featured in a television advertisement by Apple Inc .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990345},{"example_id":-4807344843508216854,"question":"principal seat of high court of madhya pradesh","answers":["Hemant gupta","Chief Justice"],"text":"Madhya Pradesh High Court Established 1956 Country India Location Principal Seat : Jabalpur , M.P. Circuit Benches : Indore & Gwalior Composition method Presidential with confirmation of Chief Justice of India and Governor of respective state . Authorized by Constitution of India Decisions are appealed to Supreme Court of India Judge term length mandatory retirement by age of 62 No. of positions 53 Website http:\/\/mphc.gov.in\/ Chief Justice Currently Hemant gupta","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990365},{"example_id":-2041807048872732268,"question":"buffy the vampire slayer season 6 episode 15","answers":["`` As You Were ''"],"text":"'' As You Were '' is the fifteenth episode of season 6 of the television show Buffy the Vampire Slayer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990372},{"example_id":-4053692997905599853,"question":"how many films are there of the hobbit","answers":["three"],"text":"The Hobbit is a film series consisting of three high fantasy adventure films directed by Peter Jackson . They are based on the 1937 novel The Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien , with large portions of the trilogy inspired by the appendices to The Return of the King , which expand on the story told in The Hobbit , as well as new material and characters written especially for the films . Together they act as a prequel to Jackson 's The Lord of the Rings film trilogy . The films are subtitled An Unexpected Journey ( 2012 ) , The Desolation of Smaug ( 2013 ) , and The Battle of the Five Armies ( 2014 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982267},{"example_id":7950427573444610538,"question":"when is the primary election for florida governor","answers":["August 28 , 2018"],"text":"The candidate filing deadline for this gubernatorial race was on June 22 , 2018 , with primary elections being held on August 28 , 2018 . Florida uses a closed primary process , in which the selection of each party 's candidates for a general election is limited to registered members of that party . Andrew Gillum won the Democratic primary , and Ron DeSantis won the Republican primary .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981940},{"example_id":-8455127000010213985,"question":"4 examples of sediment that might become sedimentary rock","answers":["feldspar","clay minerals","mica","quartz"],"text":"Clastic sedimentary rocks are composed of other rock fragments that were cemented by silicate minerals . Clastic rocks are composed largely of quartz , feldspar , rock ( lithic ) fragments , clay minerals , and mica ; any type of mineral may be present , but they in general represent the minerals that exist locally .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990395},{"example_id":-4758780141297467760,"question":"how to say seize the day in latin","answers":["Carpe diem"],"text":"Carpe diem is a Latin aphorism , usually translated '' seize the day '' , taken from book 1 of the Roman poet Horace 's work Odes ( 23 BC ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990396},{"example_id":-2762741587589064380,"question":"what is the limit for part time hours","answers":["30 hours per week"],"text":"A part - time contract is a form of employment that carries fewer hours per week than a full - time job . They work in shifts . The shifts are often rotational . Workers are considered to be part - time if they commonly work fewer than 30 hours per week . According to the International Labour Organization , the number of part - time workers has increased from one - fourth to a half in the past 20 years in most developed countries , excluding the United States . There are many reasons for working part - time , including the desire to do so , having one 's hours cut back by an employer and being unable to find a full - time job . The International Labour Organisation Convention 175 requires that part - time workers be treated no less favourably than full - time workers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990409},{"example_id":812955005441825576,"question":"who wrote the song going out of my head","answers":["Teddy Randazzo","Bobby Weinstein"],"text":"'' Goin ' Out of My Head '' is a song written by Teddy Randazzo and Bobby Weinstein , initially recorded by Little Anthony & the Imperials in 1964 . Randazzo , a childhood friend of the group , wrote the song especially for them , having also supplied the group with their previous Top 20 Hit '' I 'm on the Outside ( Looking In ) '' . Their original version of the song was a Billboard Top 10 Pop hit , reaching # 6 on the Billboard Hot 100 , and # 1 in the Canadian RPM - list in 1965 . The song peaked at # 8 on Cashbox magazine 's R&B chart ( Billboard was in a chart recess for R&B listings at that time ) . The Little Anthony & the Imperials original recording is the best - known version of the song , and the gold standard - although it 's since been covered by many other artists .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990414},{"example_id":293594281243053805,"question":"who killed glenn in the walking dead comics","answers":["Negan"],"text":"In both forms of media , Glenn is a young pizza delivery boy from Atlanta ( although in the television series it 's stated that he 's originally from Yeun 's home state , Michigan ) who is separated from his family after the zombie outbreak and joins a group of survivors led by Rick Grimes . Glenn is known for being quick thinking and resourceful , which makes him the group 's primary supply runner . As the group begins to move around the region looking for sanctuary , Glenn meets Maggie Greene and they fall in love . Their relationship is tested in numerous ways throughout the course of the series as their humanity is challenged in the face of numerous threats , including hostile survivors the group comes into contact with . They eventually marry and have a child , although he is killed by Negan before the child is born .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990416},{"example_id":-1537720500440058272,"question":"name of hannah's son in the bible","answers":["Samuel"],"text":"Hannah ( Hebrew : \u05d7\u05b7\u05e0\u05b8\u05bc\u05d4 \u202c \u200e \u1e24ann\u0101h ; pronounced in English as \/ \u02c8h\u00e6n\u0259 \/ ) is one of the wives of Elkanah mentioned in the First Book of Samuel . According to the Hebrew Bible she was the mother of Samuel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990422},{"example_id":-3737874650573307655,"question":"who said a nation divided cannot stand","answers":["Abraham Lincoln"],"text":"The House Divided Speech was an address given by Abraham Lincoln , later President of the United States , on June 16 , 1858 at what was then the Illinois State Capitol in Springfield , after he had accepted the Illinois Republican Party 's nomination as that state 's US senator . The speech became the launching point for his unsuccessful campaign for the seat , held by Stephen A. Douglas ; the campaign would climax with the Lincoln - Douglas debates of 1858 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990356},{"example_id":4254601720336611837,"question":"when does suits season 7 part 2 start","answers":["March 28 , 2018"],"text":"After Markle 's engagement to Prince Harry was announced on November 27 , 2017 it was confirmed by show producers the next day that she would be leaving the show at the end of the season . On January 30 , 2018 , it was announced that the back half of the season will air from March 28 , 2018 to April 25 , 2018 , concluding the season with a two - hour finale that will see the departure of both Markle and Adams . At the same time , the show was officially renewed for its eighth season with Dul\u00e9 Hill upgraded to series regular along with recurring star Amanda Schull .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990425},{"example_id":-6083226297547246751,"question":"when did charlie and the waitress get married in real life","answers":["March 4 , 2006"],"text":"Day has been married to actress Mary Elizabeth Ellis since March 4 , 2006 . They met in 2001 and were dating in 2004 when they co-starred as incestuous siblings on Reno 911 ! . Ellis has a recurring role on It 's Always Sunny in Philadelphia as '' The Waitress '' , a coffee shop employee and object of the unrequited love and obsession for Day 's character . The couple had their first child , a son , in 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990443},{"example_id":-3965219677242321746,"question":"where did the royals play before kauffman stadium","answers":["Municipal Stadium"],"text":"In 1971 , the Royals had their first winning season , with manager Bob Lemon leading them to a second - place finish . In 1973 , under manager Jack McKeon , the Royals adopted their iconic '' powder blue '' road uniforms and moved from Municipal Stadium to the brand - new Royals Stadium ( now known as Kauffman Stadium ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990451},{"example_id":2708470801456248380,"question":"who plays brittany on young and the restless","answers":["Vanessa Lee Evigan","Lauren Woodland"],"text":"Brittany Hodges is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless . Brittany was introduced on December 1 , 1999 by former executive producer Edward J. Scott . The role was first portrayed by actress Vanessa Lee Evigan . Evigan departed on February 25 , 2000 after a three - month stint , and was replaced by Lauren Woodland , who debuted on March 7 . Brittany 's storylines included relationships with Raul Guittierez ( David Lago ) and J.T. Hellstrom ( Thad Luckinbill ) . Woodland said that the romance with Raul changed the character who was previously manipulative and sexual .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990464},{"example_id":7868403393615116137,"question":"who played maid marian in robin hood prince of thieves","answers":["Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio"],"text":"Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio as Marian","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990465},{"example_id":-504427363162305111,"question":"how many stars are on the flag of the united states of america","answers":["fifty"],"text":"The flag of the United States of America , often referred to as the American flag , is the national flag of the United States . It consists of thirteen equal horizontal stripes of red ( top and bottom ) alternating with white , with a blue rectangle in the canton ( referred to specifically as the '' union '' ) bearing fifty small , white , five - pointed stars arranged in nine offset horizontal rows , where rows of six stars ( top and bottom ) alternate with rows of five stars . The 50 stars on the flag represent the 50 states of the United States of America , and the 13 stripes represent the thirteen British colonies that declared independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain , and became the first states in the U.S. Nicknames for the flag include The Stars and Stripes , Old Glory , and The Star - Spangled Banner .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971626},{"example_id":1690634258302907965,"question":"who plays carl on girlfriends guide to divorce","answers":["Victor Webster"],"text":"Victor Webster as Carl , a male escort who Abby spends the night talking to","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990472},{"example_id":-7277250555832966531,"question":"who plays snow queen on once upon a time","answers":["Elizabeth Mitchell"],"text":"Elizabeth Mitchell ( born Elizabeth Joanna Robertson : March 27 , 1970 ) is an American actress known for her role as Dr. Juliet Burke on the ABC series Lost . She also had lead roles on the TV series V and Revolution , as well as the Snow Queen on Once Upon a Time and as Deb Carpenter on Dead of Summer . Mitchell has starred in such films as The Santa Clause 2 & 3 : The Escape Clause , Gia and The Purge : Election Year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990476},{"example_id":-6265048160519208253,"question":"where are villi found in the small intestine","answers":["the lumen"],"text":"Intestinal villi ( singular : villus ) are small , finger - like projections that extend into the lumen of the small intestine . Each villus is approximately 0.5 -- 1.6 mm in length ( in humans ) , and has many microvilli projecting from the enterocytes of its epithelium which collectively form the striated or brush border . Each of these microvilli are much smaller than a single villus . The intestinal villi are much smaller than any of the circular folds in the intestine .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978515},{"example_id":198038031113096860,"question":"where did tomatoes come from in the columbian exchange","answers":["the Americas"],"text":"Several plants native to the Americas have spread around the world , including potato , maize , tomato , and tobacco . Before 1500 , potatoes were not grown outside of South America . By the 1840s , Ireland was so dependent on the potato that the proximate cause of the Great Famine was a potato disease . Potatoes eventually became an important staple of the diet in much of Europe , contributing to about 25 % of the population growth in Afro - Eurasia between 1700 and 1900 . Many European rulers , including Frederick the Great of Prussia and Catherine the Great of Russia , encouraged the cultivation of the potato .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990491},{"example_id":-1038509065511741404,"question":"who is the prime minster of india 2018","answers":["Narendra Modi"],"text":"Prime Minister of the Government of India State Emblem of India Flag of India Incumbent Narendra Modi since 26 May 2014 ( 2014 - 05 - 26 ) Prime Minister 's Office Style The Honourable ( formal ) His Excellency ( in diplomatic correspondence ) Status Head of government Abbreviation PM Member of Cabinet , parliament Residence 7 , Lok Kalyan Marg , New Delhi Seat Prime Minister 's Office , South Block , New Delhi Appointer President of India by convention , based on appointee 's ability to command confidence in the Lok Sabha Term length At the pleasure of the president Lok Sabha term is 5 years unless dissolved sooner No term limits specified Inaugural holder Jawaharlal Nehru ( 1947 - 1964 ) Formation 15 August 1947 ; 70 years ago ( 1947 - 08 - 15 ) Deputy Deputy Prime Minister of India ( if any ) Salary \u20b9 20 lakh ( US $31,000 ) ( annual , including \u20b9 960,000 ( US $15,000 ) MP 's salary ) Website pmindia.gov.in","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990492},{"example_id":1831240276112622151,"question":"drapers are a part of what team theatre","answers":["onsite costume shop"],"text":"Both residential and academic designers are generally also required to act as Shop Master or Mistress of an onsite costume shop , in addition to designing productions . In a resident theatre , there is almost always a shop staff of stitchers , drapers , cutters and craft artisans . In an academic environment the shop '' staff '' is generally students , who are learning about costume design and construction . Most universities require costume design students to work a specified number of hours in the shop as part of their course work .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990495},{"example_id":666259271388491414,"question":"who wrote always look on the bright side of life lyrics","answers":["Eric Idle"],"text":"'' Always Look on the Bright Side of Life '' is a comedy song written by Monty Python member Eric Idle that was first featured in the film Monty Python 's Life of Brian and has gone on to become a common singalong at public events such as football matches as well as funerals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990517},{"example_id":8048189755308150887,"question":"when did i like it like that come out","answers":["1960s"],"text":"'' I Like It '' is a Latin trap number . It is a blend of trap and salsa , and samples 1960s boogaloo song '' I Like It Like That '' . As noted by a Billboard editor , the song is '' heavily indebted to the world of Latin hip hop . '' Bad Bunny raps in English and Spanish , while J Balvin performs in Spanish .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990520},{"example_id":441438127818573631,"question":"who was known for targeting and killing educated intellectuals","answers":["Anti-intellectualism"],"text":"Anti-intellectualism is hostility to and mistrust of intellect , intellectuals , and intellectualism commonly expressed as deprecation of education and philosophy , and the dismissal of art , literature , and science as impractical and even contemptible human pursuits . Anti-intellectuals present themselves and are perceived as champions of common folk -- populists against political and academic elitism -- and tend to see educated people as a status class detached from the concerns of most people , and feel that intellectuals dominate political discourse and control higher education .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990523},{"example_id":-7811123295576796771,"question":"countries that start with b in the middle east","answers":["Bahrain"],"text":"\u25ba Bahrain \u200e ( 14 C , 2 P )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990535},{"example_id":-8137298257841457817,"question":"subatomic particle that has a negative charge is called","answers":["electron"],"text":"The electron is a subatomic particle , symbol e - or \u03b2 - , with a negative elementary electric charge . Electrons belong to the first generation of the lepton particle family , and are generally thought to be elementary particles because they have no known components or substructure . The electron has a mass that is approximately 1 \/ 1836 that of the proton . Quantum mechanical properties of the electron include an intrinsic angular momentum ( spin ) of a half - integer value , expressed in units of the reduced Planck constant , \u0127 . As it is a fermion , no two electrons can occupy the same quantum state , in accordance with the Pauli exclusion principle . Like all elementary particles , electrons exhibit properties of both particles and waves : they can collide with other particles and can be diffracted like light . The wave properties of electrons are easier to observe with experiments than those of other particles like neutrons and protons because electrons have a lower mass and hence a longer De Broglie wavelength for a given energy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990536},{"example_id":669481800230923951,"question":"where do materials that decay or decompose come from","answers":["organic substances"],"text":"Decomposition is the process by which organic substances are broken down into simpler matter . The process is a part of nutrient cycle and is essential for recycling the finite matter that occupies physical space in the biosphere . Bodies of living organisms begin to decompose shortly after death . Animals , such as worms , also help decompose the organic materials . Organisms that do this are known as decomposers . Although no two organisms decompose in the same way , they all undergo the same sequential stages of decomposition . The science which studies decomposition is generally referred to as taphonomy from the Greek word taphos , meaning tomb .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990540},{"example_id":7009831918445610695,"question":"who hit the most home runs on the yankees","answers":["Babe Ruth"],"text":"Career batting records Statistic Player Record Yankees career Ref Batting average Ruth ! Babe Ruth . 349 1920 -- 1934 On - base percentage Ruth ! Babe Ruth . 484 1920 -- 1934 Slugging percentage Ruth ! Babe Ruth . 711 1920 -- 1934 On - base plus slugging Ruth ! Babe Ruth 1.195 1920 -- 1934 Runs Ruth ! Babe Ruth 1,959 1920 -- 1934 Plate appearances Jeter ! Derek Jeter 12,602 1995 -- 2014 At bats Jeter ! Derek Jeter 11,195 1995 -- 2014 Hits Jeter ! Derek Jeter 3,465 1995 -- 2014 Total bases Ruth ! Babe Ruth 5,131 1920 -- 1934 Singles Jeter ! Derek Jeter 2,595 1995 -- 2014 Doubles Jeter ! Derek Jeter 544 1995 -- 2014 Triples Gehrig ! Lou Gehrig 163 1923 -- 1939 Home runs Ruth ! Babe Ruth 659 1920 -- 1934 Runs batted in Gehrig ! Lou Gehrig 1,995 1923 -- 1939 Walks Ruth ! Babe Ruth 1,852 1920 -- 1934 Strikeouts Jeter ! Derek Jeter 1,840 1995 -- 2014 Stolen bases Jeter ! Derek Jeter 358 1995 -- 2014 Games played Jeter ! Derek Jeter 2,747 1995 -- 2014","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990544},{"example_id":-5678172831895804255,"question":"athenian reformer set up the council of 500","answers":["Cleisthenes"],"text":"In 594 BC Solon is said to have created a boule of 400 to guide the work of the assembly . After the reforms of Cleisthenes , the Athenian Boule was expanded to 500 , and was elected by lot every year . Each of Cleisthenes 's 10 tribes provided 50 councillors who were at least 30 years old .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990556},{"example_id":8201230559364384444,"question":"what year did harry met sally come out","answers":["1989"],"text":"When Harry Met Sally ... Theatrical release poster Directed by Rob Reiner Produced by Rob Reiner Andrew Scheinman Nora Ephron Written by Nora Ephron Starring Billy Crystal Meg Ryan Carrie Fisher Bruno Kirby Music by Marc Shaiman Harry Connick Jr . Cinematography Barry Sonnenfeld Edited by Robert Leighton Production company Castle Rock Entertainment Nelson Entertainment Distributed by Columbia Pictures Release date July 21 , 1989 ( 1989 - 07 - 21 ) Running time 96 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $16 million Box office $92.8 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990565},{"example_id":-6937306735603491666,"question":"who sang who wants to be a millionaire in high society","answers":["Celeste Holm","Frank Sinatra"],"text":"'' Who Wants to Be a Millionaire ? '' is a song written by Cole Porter for the 1956 film High Society , where it was introduced by Frank Sinatra and Celeste Holm .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990572},{"example_id":-5841956167811034342,"question":"when does the good doctor start on ctv","answers":["September 25 , 2017"],"text":"The Good Doctor began airing on September 25 , 2017 , on ABC in the United States , and on CTV in Canada . Sky Living acquired the broadcast rights for the United Kingdom and Ireland . Seven Network airs the series in Australia. . Wowow , the largest Japanese private satellite and pay - per - view television network in Japan acquired the rights to broadcast the series beginning in April 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990585},{"example_id":-2438926367939414811,"question":"most goals in a world cup match by team","answers":["27"],"text":"27 , Hungary , 1954","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990587},{"example_id":1557045801591789371,"question":"when was the right to information act implemented","answers":["12 October 2005"],"text":"This law was passed by Parliament on 15 June 2005 and came fully into force on 12 October 2005 . The first application was given to a Pune police station . Information disclosure in India was restricted by the Official Secrets Act 1923 and various other special laws , which the new RTI Act relaxes . It codifies a fundamental right of citizens .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990601},{"example_id":-2183354290727685290,"question":"when was the albany plan of union proposed","answers":["July 10 , 1754"],"text":"The Albany Plan of Union was a plan to create a unified government for the Thirteen Colonies , suggested by Benjamin Franklin , then a senior leader ( age 45 ) and a delegate from Pennsylvania , at the Albany Congress on July 10 , 1754 in Albany , New York . More than twenty representatives of several Northern and Mid-Atlantic colonies had gathered to plan their defense related to the French and Indian War , the front in North America of the Seven Years ' War between Great Britain and France . The Plan represented one of multiple early attempts to form a union of the colonies '' under one government as far as might be necessary defense and other general important purposes . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990607},{"example_id":2688169106047737330,"question":"when did the little mermaid open on broadway","answers":["January 10 , 2008"],"text":"After a pre-Broadway tryout in Denver , Colorado from July to September 2007 , the musical began Broadway previews on November 3 , 2007 at the Lunt - Fontanne Theatre , replacing Disney 's Beauty and the Beast . The production officially opened on January 10 , 2008 and closed on August 30 , 2009 after 685 performances and 50 previews . It introduced Broadway debuts by director Francesca Zambello and Sierra Boggess in the title role .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990608},{"example_id":6376621208472447889,"question":"who is a person that borrows money or capital","answers":["the borrower"],"text":"In a loan , the borrower initially receives or borrows an amount of money , called the principal , from the lender , and is obligated to pay back or repay an equal amount of money to the lender at a later time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990610},{"example_id":-4009221027136870309,"question":"where is ca++ stored in the muscle","answers":["sarcoplasmic reticulum ( SR )"],"text":"The sarcoplasmic reticulum ( SR ) is a membrane - bound structure found within muscle cells that is similar to the endoplasmic reticulum in other cells . The main function of the SR is to store calcium ions ( Ca ) . Calcium ion levels are kept relatively constant , with the concentration of calcium ions within a cell being 100,000 times smaller than the concentration of calcium ions outside the cell . This means that small increases in calcium ions within the cell are easily detected and can bring about important cellular changes ( the calcium is said to be a second messenger ; see calcium in biology for more details ) . Calcium is used to make calcium carbonate ( found in chalk ) and calcium phosphate , two compounds that the body uses to make teeth and bones . This means that too much calcium within the cells can lead to hardening ( calcification ) of certain intracellular structures , including the mitochondria , leading to cell death . Therefore , it is vital that calcium ion levels are controlled tightly , and can be released into the cell when necessary and then remove from the cell .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990613},{"example_id":-7027247545390287836,"question":"who played the driscoll brothers in only fools and horses","answers":["Christopher Ryan","Roy Marsden"],"text":"Danny and Tony Driscoll ( Roy Marsden and Christopher Ryan ) , usually known as the Driscoll brothers , only appeared in one episode - Little Problems - but were mentioned in numerous others . The Driscoll brothers were the local gangsters with a fearsome reputation for violence ( although in order to avoid serious problems with the police , they followed a strict rule in never harming the victim 's head ) . They beat up Del Boy after he failed to repay money owed to them , and in the same episode left Mickey Pearce and Jevon with broken bones for a similar reason . In a similar joke to the different - looking Del and Rodney being brothers , the Driscoll brothers also differ in height , but by a good 18 inches ( 460 mm ) , though in their case the taller brother has the brains . The pair appear to have a love - hate relationship , as they often argue but continually work together to get what they want .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990614},{"example_id":8024690833118864649,"question":"who wrote the song the house i live in","answers":["Abel Meeropol","Earl Robinson"],"text":"In the film , Sinatra sings the title song . His recording became a national hit . The music was written by Earl Robinson . Robinson was later blacklisted during the McCarthy era for being a member of the Communist Party . He also wrote campaign songs for the presidential campaigns of Franklin D. Roosevelt , Henry A. Wallace , and , in 1984 , Jesse Jackson . The lyrics were written in 1943 by Abel Meeropol under the pen name Lewis Allan . In 1957 Meeropol adopted two boys , Michael and Robert , who had been orphaned when their parents Julius and Ethel Rosenberg were executed in 1953 . Meeropol was enraged that the second verse of the song was not used in the film . When the film premiered , he protested against the deletion of the verse referring to '' my neighbors white and black '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990622},{"example_id":1813929723932104809,"question":"what year was abuja made the capital of nigeria","answers":["1991"],"text":"Abuja ( \/ \u0259\u02c8bu\u02d0d\u0292\u0259 \/ ) is the capital city of Nigeria located in the centre of the country within the Federal Capital Territory ( FCT ) . It is a planned city and was built mainly in the 1980s , replacing the country 's most populous city of Lagos as the capital on 12 December 1991 . Abuja 's geography is defined by Aso Rock , a 400 - metre ( 1,300 ft ) monolith left by water erosion . The Presidential Complex , National Assembly , Supreme Court and much of the city extend to the south of the rock . Zuma Rock , a 792 - metre ( 2,598 ft ) monolith , lies just north of the city on the expressway to Kaduna .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990629},{"example_id":5889615152839689957,"question":"who plays doc from back to the future","answers":["Christopher Allen Lloyd"],"text":"Christopher Allen Lloyd ( born October 22 , 1938 ) is an American actor , voice actor and comedian best known for his roles as Emmett '' Doc '' Brown in the Back to the Future trilogy , Judge Doom in Who Framed Roger Rabbit ( 1988 ) , Merlock the Magician in DuckTales the Movie : Treasure of the Lost Lamp ( 1990 ) , Uncle Fester in The Addams Family ( 1991 ) and its sequel Addams Family Values ( 1993 ) , and Grigori Rasputin in Anastasia ( 1997 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990639},{"example_id":2388338530997851682,"question":"who was the first government of the united states","answers":["Articles of Confederation"],"text":"The Articles of Confederation , formally the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union , was an agreement among the 13 original states of the United States of America that served as its first constitution . It was approved , after much debate ( between July 1776 and November 1777 ) , by the Second Continental Congress on November 15 , 1777 , and sent to the states for ratification . The Articles of Confederation came into force on March 1 , 1781 , after being ratified by all 13 states . A guiding principle of the Articles was to preserve the independence and sovereignty of the states . The federal government received only those powers which the colonies had recognized as belonging to king and parliament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990647},{"example_id":8485945079475421096,"question":"who has played for the most teams in mlb history","answers":["Octavio Eduardo Dotel Diaz"],"text":"Octavio Eduardo Dotel Diaz ( born November 25 , 1973 ) is a Dominican former professional baseball pitcher . Dotel played for thirteen major league teams , more than any other player in the history of Major League Baseball ( MLB ) , setting the mark when he pitched for the Detroit Tigers on April 7 , 2012 , breaking a record previously held by Mike Morgan , Matt Stairs , and Ron Villone . Edwin Jackson tied this record in 2018 . He was a member of the Houston Astros for 5 seasons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990651},{"example_id":8989798428906868069,"question":"who wrote the hymn come thou fount of every blessing","answers":["Robert Robinson"],"text":"'' Come Thou Fount of Every Blessing '' is a Christian hymn written by the 18th century pastor and hymnist Robert Robinson . Robert Robinson penned the words at age 22 in the year 1757 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990653},{"example_id":-2879930577694095343,"question":"what is produced in the intermembrane space of mitochondria","answers":["ATP"],"text":"The intermembrane space is chemically similar to cytosol , but includes a large amount of small proteins as well . As electrons move down the proteins in the electron transport chain , the electrons lose energy to bring H+ ions from the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space . As a concentration gradient of hydrogen ions forms , a protein called ATP synthase harnesses the potential energy of these ions and starts chemiosmosis , where the H+ ions reenter the matrix via this enzyme bound to the cristae ( folds of the inner membrane ) . ADP and a phosphate group are combined to form ATP .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990654},{"example_id":-6455807413085849211,"question":"who is the present tourism minister of india","answers":["Shri . Alphons Kannanthanam"],"text":"The Ministry of Tourism , a branch of the Government of India , is the apex body for formulation and administration of the rules , regulations and laws relating to the development and promotion of tourism in India . The head of the ministry is Minister of Tourism , a Minister of State ( Independent Charge ) , held by Shri . Alphons Kannanthanam Since September 2017 . To promote the GDP of the country indirectly and to have friendly relations with them , The Government of India announced officially a Visa on Arrival status \/ facility for International Visitors to enter \/ visit India from 43 countries including United States , Australia , Vietnam , Thailand , Vanuatu , Singapore , Israel , Jordan , Kenya , Russian Federation , Brazil , Finland , Germany , Japan , Myanmar on 27 November 2014 and some more countries to follow soon .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979091},{"example_id":-5246123692743667357,"question":"different colors of cutting boards and their uses","answers":["Yellow cutting boards : poultry"],"text":"Blue cutting boards : raw seafood . Red cutting boards : raw red meat . Green cutting boards : vegetables and fruits . Yellow cutting boards : poultry Brown cutting boards : cooked meat White cutting boards : dairy and breads ( also for universal if no other board is available . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990669},{"example_id":-5758432822667046163,"question":"who has won the most trophies in english football","answers":["Manchester United"],"text":"England 's first football competition , the FA Cup , began in the 1871 -- 72 season , making it the oldest football competition in the world . Arsenal hold the record number of wins , with 13 . League football began in the next decade with the founding of The Football League in 1888 -- 89 . The name First Division was adopted in 1892 , when The Football League gained a second division . The First Division remained the highest division of the English football league system until 1992 , when the Premier League was founded . Manchester United have won the most top division titles , with 20 . The English equivalent of the super cup began in 1898 with the inauguration of the Sheriff of London Charity Shield , pitting the best professional and amateur sides of the year against each other . The trophy would develop into the FA Charity Shield in 1908 , which was later renamed the FA Community Shield in 2002 . Manchester United hold the record in the competition with 21 wins . The Football League created its own knockout competition in 1960 , the League Cup . The Anglo - Italian League Cup was created in 1969 to match English cup winners against the winners of the Coppa Italia , and was permanently disbanded in 1976 . In 1985 , the Full Members Cup and Football League Super Cup were created as substitutes for UEFA competitions after UEFA responded to the Heysel Stadium disaster by banning English clubs . They finished in 1986 and 1992 respectively . The Football League Centenary Trophy marked The Football League 's 100th birthday , in the 1988 -- 89 season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990674},{"example_id":5328212470870865242,"question":"how i.met your mother who is the mother","answers":["Tracy McConnell"],"text":"Tracy McConnell , better known as '' The Mother '' , is the title character from the CBS television sitcom How I Met Your Mother . The show , narrated by Future Ted , tells the story of how Ted Mosby met The Mother . Tracy McConnell appears in 8 episodes from '' Lucky Penny '' to '' The Time Travelers '' as an unseen character ; she was first seen fully in '' Something New '' and was promoted to a main character in season 9 . The Mother is played by Cristin Milioti .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990688},{"example_id":6847483168682461285,"question":"when did the ballast water management convention entry into force","answers":["From 2024"],"text":"The International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships ' Ballast Water and Sediments ( Ballast Water Management Convention ) 2004 , is an international maritime treaty which requires Signatory flag states to ensure that ships flagged by them comply with standards and procedures for the management and control of ships ' ballast water and sediments . The Convention aims to prevent the spread of harmful aquatic organisms from one region to another and halt damage to the marine environment from ballast water discharge , by minimising the uptake and subsequent discharge of sediments and organisms . From 2024 all ships are required to have approved Ballast Water Management Treatment System , according to the D2 standard ( see below ) . Existing ships are required to install an approved system , which may cost up to 5 million USD per ship to install . To assist with implementation the IMO has released 14 Guidance documents in regards to the Convention including the G2 Guidelines for Ballast Water Sampling , G4 Guidelines for Ballast Water management and G6 Guidelines for Ballast Water Exchange .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990693},{"example_id":-4622393336843587398,"question":"what is the least populated county in the us","answers":["Kalawao County"],"text":"Loving County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas . With a population of 113 as of a 2016 estimate by the United States Census Bureau , Loving County is the second least populous county in the United States , being above Kalawao County , Hawaii with a population of 88 . Loving County has no incorporated communities ; its county seat and only community is Mentone . The county was originally created in 1887 , although after being disorganized , it was finally reorganized in 1931 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990694},{"example_id":2704153126993456486,"question":"doctor who time of the doctor episode number","answers":["241"],"text":"241 -- '' The Time of the Doctor '' Doctor Who episode Promotional poster for '' The Time of the Doctor '' Cast Doctors Matt Smith ( Eleventh Doctor ) Peter Capaldi ( Twelfth Doctor ) Companion Jenna Coleman ( Clara Oswald ) Others Orla Brady -- Tasha Lem James Buller -- Dad Elizabeth Rider -- Linda Sheila Reid -- Gran Mark Brighton -- Colonel Albero Rob Jarvis -- Abramal Tessa Peake - Jones -- Marta Jack Hollington -- Barnable Sonita Henry -- Colonel Meme Tom Gibbons -- Young Man Ken Bones -- Voice Aidan Cook -- Cyberman Kayvan Novak -- Voice of Handles Nicholas Briggs -- Voice of the Cybermen \/ Daleks Barnaby Edwards , Nicholas Pegg -- Daleks Ross Mullan -- Silent Dan Starkey -- Sontaran Sarah Madison -- Weeping Angel Karen Gillan -- Amy Pond Production Directed by Jamie Payne Written by Steven Moffat Script editor Derek Ritchie Produced by Marcus Wilson Executive producer ( s ) Steven Moffat Brian Minchin Incidental music composer Murray Gold Series Specials ( 2013 ) Length 60 minutes Originally broadcast 25 December 2013 Chronology \u2190 Preceded by Followed by \u2192 '' The Day of the Doctor '' '' Deep Breath '' List of Doctor Who serials","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990696},{"example_id":6427974335558846199,"question":"who was the dallas cowboys quarterback in 2002","answers":["Quincy Carter"],"text":"17 Quincy Carter 7 Chad Hutchinson 5 Clint Stoerner","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990721},{"example_id":-5069206693704378182,"question":"how many countries are involved in the paris agreement","answers":["195 UNFCCC members"],"text":"The Paris Agreement ( French : Accord de Paris ) , Paris climate accord or Paris climate agreement is an agreement within the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change ( UNFCCC ) dealing with greenhouse gas emissions mitigation , adaptation and finance starting in the year 2020 . The language of the agreement was negotiated by representatives of 196 parties at the 21st Conference of the Parties of the UNFCCC in Paris and adopted by consensus on 12 December 2015 . As of November 2017 , 195 UNFCCC members have signed the agreement , and 172 have become party to it . The Agreement aims to respond to the global climate change threat by keeping a global temperature rise this century well below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels and to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase even further to 1.5 degrees Celsius .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990728},{"example_id":1130394620038578731,"question":"who produced the fresh prince of bel air theme song","answers":["Townes"],"text":"'' Yo Home to Bel - Air '' Artwork for Dutch releases Single by DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince Released September 21 , 1992 ( 1992 - 09 - 21 ) Format 7 '' , 12 '' , CD single Recorded Genre East Coast hip hop Length 2 : 58 Label Jive \/ Zomba ( 1992 ) Enjoy the Ride ( 2016 ) Songwriter ( s ) Smith , Jones Producer ( s ) Townes DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince singles chronology '' The Things That U Do '' ( 1992 ) '' Yo Home to Bel - Air '' ( 1992 ) '' I Wanna Rock '' ( 1992 ) '' The Things That U Do '' ( 1992 ) '' Yo Home to Bel - Air '' ( 1992 ) '' I Wanna Rock '' ( 1992 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990739},{"example_id":-8640548260743331789,"question":"when did the movie it by stephen king come out","answers":["September 15 , 1986"],"text":"It First edition cover Author Stephen King Cover artist Bob Giusti ( illustration ) Amy Hill ( lettering ) Country United States Genre Horror novel Thriller Publisher Viking Publication date September 15 , 1986 Pages 1,138 ISBN 0 - 670 - 81302 - 8","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990740},{"example_id":-8221503883818961963,"question":"who played the phantom of the opera 1986","answers":["Michael Crawford"],"text":"Phantom began previews at Her Majesty 's Theatre in London 's West End on 27 September 1986 under the direction of Hal Prince , then opened on 9 October . It was choreographed by Gillian Lynne and the sets were designed by Maria Bj\u00f6rnson , with lighting by Andrew Bridge . Michael Crawford starred in the title role with Sarah Brightman as Christine and Steve Barton as Raoul . The production , still playing at Her Majesty 's , celebrated its 10,000 th performance on 23 October 2010 , with Lloyd Webber and the original Phantom , Michael Crawford , in attendance . It is the second longest - running musical in West End ( and world ) history behind Les Mis\u00e9rables , and third overall behind The Mousetrap .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976806},{"example_id":-1646162662619229081,"question":"where did most of the english language come from","answers":["Germany"],"text":"English is a West Germanic language that originated from Anglo - Frisian dialects brought to Britain in the mid 5th to 7th centuries AD by Anglo - Saxon settlers from what is now northwest Germany , west Denmark and the Netherlands , displacing the Celtic languages that previously predominated .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990750},{"example_id":-7649164149053042082,"question":"when did the inauguration change from march to january","answers":["1937"],"text":"The first inauguration , that of George Washington , took place on April 30 , 1789 . All subsequent ( regular ) inaugurations from 1793 until 1933 , were held on March 4 , the day of the year on which the federal government began operations under the U.S. Constitution in 1789 . The exception to this pattern being those years in which March 4 fell on a Sunday . When it did , the public inauguration ceremony would take place on Monday , March 5 . This happened on four occasions , in : 1821 , 1849 , 1877 , and 1917 . Inauguration Day moved to January 20 , beginning in 1937 , following ratification of the Twentieth Amendment to the Constitution , where it has remained since . A similar Sunday exception and move to Monday is made around this date as well ( which happened in 1957 , 1985 , and 2013 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990755},{"example_id":-5331489983870569218,"question":"where is call me by your name opening","answers":["Landmark Theater","The Paris Theater","Union Square Theatre","ArcLight Hollywood"],"text":"In the United States , the film began its limited run on 24 November 2017 at four theaters : The Paris Theater and Union Square Theatre in New York City , and the ArcLight Hollywood and Landmark Theater in Los Angeles . The film made $404,874 in its opening weekend -- a per - theater average of $101,219 . It was the highest average of 2017 , the biggest since that of La La Land the previous December , and had the best per - screen opening for a gay romance film since Brokeback Mountain ( 2005 ) . In its second weekend , the film grossed $281,288 , with an '' excellent '' per - screen average of $70,320 . The film expanded to nine theaters in its third weekend , grossing $291,101 for a '' solid '' $32,345 per - theater average . It earned $491,933 from 30 theaters in its fourth weekend , averaging $16,398 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990766},{"example_id":-4596905089963806436,"question":"how many seasons of blue heelers are there","answers":["13"],"text":"Blue Heelers was first aired on 10 September 1993 , with the episode '' A Woman 's Place '' . The last episode , aired on 4 June 2006 , was the 510th episode , '' One Day More '' . It was produced by Southern Star for the Seven Network . During its 13 - season run it won a total of 32 awards and was nominated for a further 50 . This included 25 Logie Awards , five of which were the Gold Logie , the most coveted television award in Australia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990778},{"example_id":7967040447978439696,"question":"when was the grand canyon national park founded","answers":["February 26 , 1919"],"text":"'' Grand Canyon '' was officially designated a national park on February 26 , 1919 , though the landmark had been well known to Americans for over thirty years prior . In 1903 , President Theodore Roosevelt visited the site and said : '' The Grand Canyon fills me with awe . It is beyond comparison -- beyond description ; absolutely unparalleled through - out the wide world ... Let this great wonder of nature remain as it now is . Do nothing to mar its grandeur , sublimity and loveliness . You can not improve on it . But what you can do is to keep it for your children , your children 's children , and all who come after you , as the one great sight which every American should see . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990785},{"example_id":5587713166266140342,"question":"when does america's next top model start in 2018","answers":["January 9 , 2018"],"text":"The twenty - fourth cycle of America 's Next Top Model premiered on January 9 , 2018 and was the second season to air on VH1 . Continuing from cycle 23 , this cycle featured an all - female cast . However , in a first for the series , the maximum age limit was removed , allowing contestants of all ages to enter the contest .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971482},{"example_id":5930880085814141251,"question":"who plays susan's mom on desperate housewives","answers":["Lesley Ann Warren"],"text":"Susan Bremmer was raised by single mother Sophie Bremmer ( Lesley Ann Warren ) . She was told her father was a United States Merchant Marine who died in the Battle of Hanoi during the Vietnam War . She was a cheerleader in high school and graduated as valedictorian of her class . She graduated from community college with an art degree . Eventually , Susan began writing and illustrating children 's books , the first of which was Ants in My Picnic Basket .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990787},{"example_id":7551197827323391786,"question":"where does cameron diaz go in the holiday","answers":["Surrey , England"],"text":"Iris Simpkins ( Kate Winslet ) , a society columnist for The Daily Telegraph in London , is still in love with her co-worker Jasper Bloom ( Rufus Sewell ) for over three years , even though he cheated on her and they have broken up . When she learns that he is engaged to marry another woman , Iris is distraught , and desirous of a life change . Meanwhile , Amanda Woods ( Cameron Diaz ) , a workaholic business executive living in Los Angeles , discovers that her boyfriend Ethan Ebbers ( Edward Burns ) has been cheating on her with his receptionist . After breaking up with him , she decides to get away for the Christmas holidays and visits a home - exchange website on which Iris has listed her cottage in Surrey , England . Amanda contacts Iris , and the two women agree to swap homes for two weeks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990795},{"example_id":1279301947585984951,"question":"bacteria are usually referred to by which pair of names","answers":["genus"],"text":"In the scientific classification established by Carl Linnaeus , each species has to be assigned to a genus ( binary nomenclature ) , which in turn is a lower level of a hierarchy of ranks ( family , suborder , order , subclass , class , division \/ phyla , kingdom and domain ) . In the currently accepted classification of life , there are three domains ( Eukaryotes , Bacteria and Archaea ) , which , in terms of taxonomy , despite following the same principles have several different conventions between them and between their subdivisions as are studied by different disciplines ( botany , zoology , mycology and microbiology ) , for example in zoology there are type specimens , whereas in microbiology there are type strains .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990797},{"example_id":989087691033987990,"question":"who won the fa cup final in 2017","answers":["Arsenal"],"text":"The 2017 FA Cup Final was the 136th final of the FA Cup , the world 's oldest football cup competition . It took place on 27 May 2017 at Wembley Stadium in London , England and was contested between London rivals Arsenal and Chelsea . Arsenal won the game 2 -- 1 to secure a record 13th title , while manager Ars\u00e8ne Wenger became the most successful manager in the tournament 's history with seven wins .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988688},{"example_id":-6352049047289400127,"question":"who is the offensive coordinator for the new york jets","answers":["John Morton"],"text":"John Morton ( born September 24 , 1969 ) is an American football coach . He is currently the offensive coordinator for the New York Jets , after having served as wide receivers coach and passing game coordinator in the years before that at USC .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990804},{"example_id":1538190772436097203,"question":"how many movies did fred and ginger do together","answers":["10"],"text":"Fred Astaire ( May 10 , 1899 - June 22 , 1987 ) and Ginger Rogers ( July 16 , 1911 - April 25 , 1995 ) were iconic dance partners who made motion pictures together from 1933 -- 1949 . They made a total of 10 movies , 9 with RKO Radio Pictures and one , The Barkleys of Broadway , with M-G-M , their only color ( Technicolor ) movie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990812},{"example_id":-3005454585901005266,"question":"where was the wonder years supposed to take place","answers":["Anytown , USA"],"text":"Marlens had originally wanted the setting to be his native Huntington , Long Island , where he grew up . Elements were also taken from Black 's childhood from the White Oak section of Silver Spring , Maryland . ABC , however , insisted that the location remain nonspecific ( the colloquial '' Anytown , USA '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990817},{"example_id":4596882185882474385,"question":"who owned the louisiana territory before the us","answers":["France"],"text":"The Louisiana Purchase ( French : Vente de la Louisiane '' Sale of Louisiana '' ) was the acquisition of the Louisiana territory ( 828,000 square miles or 2.14 million km2 ) by the United States from France in 1803 . The U.S. paid fifty million francs ( $11,250,000 USD ) and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs ( $3,750,000 USD ) for a total of sixty - eight million francs ( $15,000,000 USD , or around $250 m in 2016 dollars ) . The Louisiana territory included land from fifteen present U.S. states and two Canadian provinces . The territory contained land that forms Arkansas , Missouri , Iowa , Oklahoma , Kansas , and Nebraska ; the portion of Minnesota west of the Mississippi River ; a large portion of North Dakota ; a large portion of South Dakota ; the northeastern section of New Mexico ; the northern portion of Texas ; the area of Montana , Wyoming , and Colorado east of the Continental Divide ; Louisiana west of the Mississippi River ( plus New Orleans ) ; and small portions of land within the present Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan . Its non-native population was around 60,000 inhabitants , of whom half were African slaves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977317},{"example_id":3952816588240137841,"question":"how many series of sailor moon are there","answers":["200"],"text":"The series aired from March 7 , 1992 to February 8 , 1997 , on TV Asahi in Japan . In addition to the 200 episodes , three feature - length films were produced , as well as five short films . In North America , the episodes aired from August 28 , 1995 to December 21 , 2000 , on YTV in Canada , and in first - run syndication ( and later on Cartoon Network ) in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990825},{"example_id":7619196666114270025,"question":"where is the star vega in the sky","answers":["in the constellation of Lyra"],"text":"Vega , also designated Alpha Lyrae ( \u03b1 Lyrae , abbreviated Alpha Lyr or \u03b1 Lyr ) , is the brightest star in the constellation of Lyra , the fifth - brightest star in the night sky , and the second - brightest star in the northern celestial hemisphere , after Arcturus . It is relatively close at only 25 light - years from the Sun , and , together with Arcturus and Sirius , one of the most luminous stars in the Sun 's neighborhood .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990827},{"example_id":-8939530695418565614,"question":"what episode does reid get caught with drugs","answers":["`` Elephant 's Memory ''"],"text":"Reid gets clean and attends a support group meeting for addicts in law enforcement in '' Elephant 's Memory '' , at which he admits struggling with cravings as well as with traumatic memories , including a young adult suspect 's shooting death in his presence . When he contracts anthrax in '' Amplification '' , he strictly refused to take any narcotic painkillers in an attempt to remain clean . Memories of his torture under Hankel later allow him to empathize with other victims .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990845},{"example_id":7185198691512262761,"question":"what is the baby called in nanny mcphee","answers":["Aggie"],"text":"Maggie Smith as Agatha Rose Doherty ( n\u00e9e Brown ) , the owner of the shop at which Mrs. Green works . She is baby Aggie from the first film grown up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990848},{"example_id":-1077780259962654963,"question":"who has won the women's single wimbledon tennis tournament in 2018","answers":["Angelique Kerber"],"text":"Angelique Kerber won her third Grand Slam singles title , defeating Serena Williams in the rematch of the 2016 final , 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 3 . Kerber became the first German since Graf in 1996 to lift the trophy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972607},{"example_id":1488319829752030933,"question":"who played the black mamba in kill bill","answers":["Uma Thurman"],"text":"Beatrix Kiddo , a.k.a. The Bride ( portrayed by Uma Thurman ) , is the protagonist of the film . She abandons her life as a hired assassin for the Deadly Viper Assassination Squad ( DVAS ) upon realizing she is pregnant with Bill 's child , denying him the right of fatherhood to preserve her unborn 's future . This action provokes the attacks on her and her loved ones and the ensuing revenge , which is the entire basis of the film . Her code name while working for DVAS was Black Mamba .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990859},{"example_id":-3193061963355543684,"question":"who owns the rights to magic school bus","answers":["PBS"],"text":"The Magic School Bus is a Canadian \/ American Saturday morning animated children 's television series , based on the book series of the same name by Joanna Cole and Bruce Degen . It is notable for its use of celebrity talent and combining entertainment with an educational series . Broadcasting & Cable said the show was '' among the highest - rated PBS shows for school - age children . '' On June 10 , 2014 , Scholastic Media announced that it will be releasing an all - new animated series which will be inspired by the original show entitled The Magic School Bus Rides Again .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990863},{"example_id":-9034835264836000823,"question":"who is the leader of the new democratic party in ontario","answers":["Andrea Horwath"],"text":"The Ontario New Democratic Party ( ONDP or NDP ; French : Nouveau Parti d\u00e9mocratique de l'Ontario ) is a social democratic political party in Ontario , Canada . The Ontario NDP , led by Andrea Horwath since March 2009 , currently forms the Official Opposition in Ontario following the 2018 general election . It is a provincial section of the federal New Democratic Party . It was formed in October 1961 from the Ontario section of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation ( Ontario CCF ) and the Ontario Federation of Labour ( OFL ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990868},{"example_id":-8939579863049149700,"question":"when does the next supergirl episode come out","answers":["October 9 , 2017"],"text":"The series was officially picked up on May 6 , 2015 , after receiving a series commitment in September 2014 , and received a full season order on November 30 , 2015 . On May 12 , 2016 , Warner Bros. Television announced that the series had been renewed for a second season and that it would move from CBS to The CW . It debuted on October 10 , 2016 . On January 8 , 2017 , The CW renewed the series for a third season , which began airing on October 9 , 2017 . As of October 9 , 2017 , 43 episodes of Supergirl have aired .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990871},{"example_id":-5721727601032137719,"question":"how many episodes in season 1 of the walking dead","answers":["6"],"text":"The first season of The Walking Dead , an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC , premiered on October 31 , 2010 , and concluded on December 5 , 2010 , consisting of 6 episodes . Developed for television by Frank Darabont , who wrote or co-wrote four of the season 's six episodes and directed the pilot episode , '' Days Gone Bye '' , the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman , Tony Moore , and Charlie Adlard . It was executive produced by Darabont , Kirkman , David Alpert , Charles H. Eglee , and Gale Anne Hurd , with Darabont assuming the role of showrunner .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990877},{"example_id":7881974977278624555,"question":"who is the captain of hockey in india","answers":["P.R. Sreejesh"],"text":"India Nickname Men in Blue ; Bharat Army Association Hockey India Confederation ASHF ( Asia ) Coach Harendra Singh Manager Arjun Halappa Captain P.R. Sreejesh FIH ranking 6 ( December 2017 ) Home Away Home","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990880},{"example_id":701016659893907349,"question":"when was the last time a president was shot","answers":["March 30 , 1981"],"text":"On March 30 , 1981 , as Ronald Reagan returned to his presidential limousine after a speech at the Washington Hilton hotel in Washington , D.C. , he and three other men were shot and wounded by John Hinckley , Jr . Reagan was struck by a single bullet that broke a rib , punctured a lung , and caused serious internal bleeding . He was rushed to nearby George Washington University Hospital for emergency surgery and was then hospitalized for about two weeks . Upon release , he resumed a light workload for several months as he recovered .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990886},{"example_id":5261222455213793586,"question":"when does the new halloween movie come out","answers":["October 19 , 2018"],"text":"Principal photography commenced on January 13 , 2018 , in South Carolina and concluded on February 19 , 2018 . The film will premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival in September , and is set for release on October 19 , 2018 , a week before the 40th anniversary of John Carpenter 's original Halloween .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990889},{"example_id":-5103217304003555871,"question":"who does the voice of nanny plum in ben and holly","answers":["Sarah Ann Kennedy"],"text":"Sarah Ann Kennedy is a British voice actress best known for providing the voices of Miss Rabbit and Mummy Rabbit in the children 's animated series Peppa Pig , Nanny Plum in the children 's animated series Ben & Holly 's Little Kingdom and Dolly Pond in Pond Life . She is also a writer and animation director and the creator of Crapston Villas , an animated soap opera for Channel 4 in 1996 -- 1998 . She has also written for Hit Entertainment and Peppa Pig , and is a lecturer at the University of Central Lancashire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981855},{"example_id":-5524073530017092822,"question":"when were marriage certificates first issued in england","answers":["the 14th century"],"text":"Marriage licences were introduced in the 14th century , to allow the usual notice period under banns to be waived , on payment of a fee and accompanied by a sworn declaration , that there was no canonical impediment to the marriage . Licences were usually granted by an archbishop , bishop or archdeacon . There could be a number of reasons for a couple to obtain a licence : they might wish to marry quickly ( and avoid the three weeks ' delay by the calling of banns ) ; they might wish to marry in a parish away from their home parish ; or , because a licence required a higher payment than banns , they might choose to obtain one as a status symbol .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990895},{"example_id":1968888225999652352,"question":"who sings when we walked in fields of gold","answers":["Sting"],"text":"'' Fields of Gold '' is a song written and recorded by Sting . It first appeared on his 1993 album Ten Summoner 's Tales . The song was released as a single but only made it to number 16 on the UK Singles Chart and to number 23 in the United States Billboard Hot 100 . But it became one of Sting 's most famous songs , with many renowned artists covering the song .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990896},{"example_id":-926024090688337520,"question":"who was the first person to do graffiti","answers":["Darryl McCray"],"text":"Darryl McCray , known by his tagging name , '' Cornbread '' , is a graffiti artist from Philadelphia , credited with being the first modern graffiti artist . McCray was born in North Philadelphia in 1953 and raised in Brewerytown , Philadelphia , a neighborhood of North Philadelphia . During the late 1960s , he and a group of friends started '' tagging '' Philadelphia , by writing their nicknames on walls across the city . The movement spread to New York City and blossomed into the modern graffiti movement , which reached its peak in the U.S. in the late 1970s and early 1980s , and then spread to Europe . Since his tagging days , McCray has developed a close relationship with The Philadelphia Mural Arts Program . He is a public speaker and a youth advocate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990898},{"example_id":6243961707589127173,"question":"how many episodes in game of thrones series","answers":["67"],"text":"As of August 27 , 2017 , 67 episodes of Game of Thrones have aired , concluding the seventh season . The series will conclude with its eighth season , which will consist of six episodes and is set to air in 2019 . The show 's episodes have won numerous awards including two Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979168},{"example_id":859480179431647620,"question":"what was shaggys real name in scooby doo","answers":["Norville `` Shaggy '' Rogers"],"text":"Norville '' Shaggy '' Rogers is a fictional character in the Scooby - Doo franchise . He is a cowardly slacker . He is also the long - time best friend and owner of his equally cowardly Great Dane , Scooby - Doo . Like Scooby - Doo , Shaggy is more interested in eating than solving mysteries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990917},{"example_id":8461686331656843342,"question":"who plays kevin james wife in the movie grown ups","answers":["Maria Bello"],"text":"In 1978 , five childhood friends win their junior high school basketball championship . Afterwards , they celebrate at a rented lake house . The friends ' coach , whom they nickname '' Buzzer '' ( Blake Clark ) , encourages them to live their lives in a similar way to how they played the game . Thirty years later , Lenny ( Adam Sandler ) has become an ambitious Hollywood talent agent with his wife , fashion designer Roxanne ( Salma Hayek ) , and his three children -- daughter Becky ( Alexys Nicole Sanchez ) and two sons Greg ( Jake Goldberg ) and Keith ( Cameron Boyce ) . The boys act very spoiled in his vicinity , much to his annoyance . Eric ( Kevin James ) claims he is now a co-owner of a lawn furniture company , but is disappointed in his wife Sally ( Maria Bello ) for continuing to breastfeed Bean ( Morgan Gingerich ) , one of his two children , the other being Donna ( Ada - Nicole Sanger ) . Kurt ( Chris Rock ) is a stay - at - home father with two children , Andre and Charlotte ( Nadji Jeter and China Anne McClain ) . His wife Deanne ( Maya Rudolph ) , the primary breadwinner of the family , is pregnant with another child and shares the house with her mother ( Ebony Jo - Ann ) . Rob ( Rob Schneider ) , nicknamed Carrot , has been divorced three times and holds custody of his daughters Jasmine , Amber , and Bridget ( Madison Riley , Jamie Chung , and Ashley Loren ) . His current wife , Gloria ( Joyce Van Patten ) , is 30 years older than him . Marcus ( David Spade ) is a slacker and lothario . All five friends regularly harass each other in comedic fashion throughout the film : Lenny for being rich , Eric for being overweight , Kurt for being skinny and useless , Rob for his continuous use of the joke '' Maize ! '' and for having a much older wife , and Marcus for being sexually juvenile .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981246},{"example_id":7591339617975846263,"question":"dark side of the moon weeks on chart","answers":["741"],"text":"The Dark Side of the Moon was a commercial and critical success . It topped the Billboard Top LPs & Tapes chart for a week and remained in the chart for 741 weeks from 1973 to 1988 . With an estimated 45 million copies sold , it is Pink Floyd 's most successful album and one of the best - selling worldwide . It has been remastered and re-released several times , and covered in its entirety by several acts . It produced two singles , '' Money '' and '' Us and Them '' . It is often ranked as one of the greatest albums of all time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990919},{"example_id":7906734770030155664,"question":"when did coke try to change their formula","answers":["April 1985"],"text":"New Coke was the unofficial name for the reformulation of Coca - Cola introduced in April 1985 by the Coca - Cola Company to replace the original formula of its flagship soft drink Coca - Cola ( also called Coke ) . In 1992 , it was named Coke II .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990920},{"example_id":-6347578605791900461,"question":"which party holds the majority in the house of representatives","answers":["Republican"],"text":"114th United States Congress 113th \u2190 \u2192 115th U.S. Capitol ( September 2015 ) January 3 , 2015 -- January 3 , 2017 Senate President Joe Biden ( D ) Senate Pres . pro tem Orrin Hatch ( R ) House Speaker John Boehner ( R ) until October 29 , 2015 Paul Ryan ( R ) from October 29 , 2015 Members 100 senators 435 representatives 6 non-voting delegates Senate Majority Republican House Majority Republican Sessions 1st : January 6 , 2015 -- December 18 , 2015 2nd : January 4 , 2016 -- January 3 , 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990948},{"example_id":2291400798377588980,"question":"where is o brother where art thou set","answers":["in 1937 rural Mississippi"],"text":"Set in 1937 rural Mississippi during the Great Depression , the film 's story is a modern satire loosely based on Homer 's epic poem , Odyssey . The title of the film is a reference to the 1941 film Sullivan 's Travels , in which the protagonist ( a director ) wants to film O Brother , Where Art Thou ? , a fictional book about the Great Depression .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990951},{"example_id":5338541113114173644,"question":"how many times has johnny depp and tim burton worked together","answers":["eight"],"text":"The actors who collaborated with Burton the most frequently are Johnny Depp , Helena Bonham Carter and Christopher Lee , who all appeared in eight , seven and six films , respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990966},{"example_id":-1385514368597576311,"question":"who played short round in the indiana jones movies","answers":["Quan"],"text":"Quan was born in Saigon , South Vietnam ( present - day Ho Chi Minh City , Vietnam ) . He was forced to leave his country when the Army of the Republic of Vietnam was defeated during the Fall of Saigon . His family was selected for political asylum and emigrated to the United States . He became a child actor at age 12 , starring as Harrison Ford 's sidekick Short Round in Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom . After being cast , his family changed his name to Ke Huy , the name by which he is credited in the film .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990980},{"example_id":-6027015031258256753,"question":"who plays detective benson on law and order","answers":["Mariska Magdolna Hargitay"],"text":"Mariska Magdolna Hargitay ( \/ m\u0259\u02c8r\u026a\u0283k\u0259 \u02c8h\u0251\u02d0r\u0261\u026ate\u026a \/ m\u0259 - RISH - k\u0259 HAR - ghih - tay ; born January 23 , 1964 ) is an American actress best known for her role as Detective \/ Sergeant \/ Lieutenant Olivia Benson on the NBC drama series Law & Order : Special Victims Unit , for which she has earned multiple awards and nominations , including winning a Primetime Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990983},{"example_id":920926346626740826,"question":"who sang the original leaving on a jet plane","answers":["Mary","Paul","Peter"],"text":"'' Leaving on a Jet Plane '' is a song written by John Denver in 1966 and most famously recorded by Peter , Paul and Mary . The original title of the song was '' Babe , I Hate to Go '' , as featured on his 1966 studio album John Denver Sings , but Denver 's then producer Milt Okun convinced him to change the title . Peter , Paul and Mary recorded the song for their 1967 Album 1700 but only released it as a single in 1969 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978884},{"example_id":6978484716702457652,"question":"chess piece that remains on square of its own colour","answers":["queen"],"text":"The white queen starts on d1 , while the black queen starts on d8 . With the chessboard oriented correctly , the white queen starts on a white square and the black queen starts on a black square -- thus the mnemonics '' queen gets her color '' , '' queen on ( her ) ( own ) color '' , or '' the dress ( queen piece ) matches the shoes ( square ) '' ( Latin : servat r\u0113g\u012bna col\u014drem ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990990},{"example_id":-1607873193190328238,"question":"who was the greatest showman based off of","answers":["P.T. Barnum"],"text":"The Greatest Showman is a 2017 American musical film directed by Michael Gracey in his directorial debut , written by Jenny Bicks and Bill Condon and starring Hugh Jackman , Zac Efron , Michelle Williams , Rebecca Ferguson , and Zendaya . The film is inspired by the story of P.T. Barnum 's creation of the Barnum & Bailey Circus and the lives of its star attractions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990993},{"example_id":3666776236367526796,"question":"when did the bus stop dance come out","answers":["Spring of ' 76"],"text":"The Madison was a popular line dance in the late 1950s . The 1961 '' San Francisco Stomp '' meets the definition of a line dance . At least five line dances that are strongly associated with country - western music were written in the 1970s , two of which are dated to 1972 : '' Walkin ' Wazi '' and '' Cowboy Boogie '' , five years before the disco craze created by the release of Saturday Night Fever in 1977 , the same ( approximate ) year the '' Tush Push '' was created . The Electric Slide was a Disco - based line dance created and popularized in the mid-1970s . The '' L.A. Hustle '' began in a small Los Angeles disco in the Summer of 1975 , and hit the East Coast ( with modified steps ) in Spring of ' 76 as the '' Bus Stop '' . Another 70s line dance is the Nutbush .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990994},{"example_id":4307546783267761148,"question":"who was the first election commissioner of pakistan","answers":["FM Khan"],"text":"Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan Incumbent Justice Sardar Muhammad Raza Khan since 06 December 2014 Term length 3 Years Formation 25 March 1956 First holder FM Khan Website Election Commission of Pakistan","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990996},{"example_id":-7244424535195120395,"question":"who is widely regarded as the inventer of air conditioner","answers":["Willis Carrier"],"text":"Modern air conditioning emerged from advances in chemistry during the 19th century , and the first large - scale electrical air conditioning was invented and used in 1902 by American inventor Willis Carrier . The introduction of residential air conditioning in the 1920s helped enable the great migration to the Sun Belt in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990398},{"example_id":-6762582473464726741,"question":"who is commonly known as pip in great expectations","answers":["Philip Pirrip"],"text":"Philip Pirrip , called Pip , is the protagonist and narrator in Charles Dickens 's novel Great Expectations ( 1861 ) . He is amongst the most popular characters in English literature , widely portrayed all over the world on stage and screen .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991045},{"example_id":-6450201043323161234,"question":"who does tig hate in sons of anarchy","answers":["Kozik"],"text":"To start season three , Tig has accompanied Gemma while she is on the run from the law . He escorts her to her dementia - addled father 's home . While there Tig has sex with the father 's live - in caretaker , during which the man 's dementia causes him to shoot Tig in the shoulder with a rifle , injuring but not killing him . Back in Charming , SAMCRO vote on whether or not to accept Happy and Kozik as members of SAMCRO . Everyone accepts Happy , but because of Tig 's vote Kozik ca n't transfer . This results in a fight between Tig and Kozik . Despite their dislike for each other Tig and Kozik are able to work together , and they successfully kill a possible snitch as a favor for the Mayans MC . When Gemma escapes from police custody , Tig openly volunteers to not go to Belfast , so he can create a distraction for the police by having them chase him across county lines in a Teller - Morrow tow truck so that the rest of SAMCRO can get to the airport . Tig is caught and imprisoned for his stunt , but Tara bails him out of county jail . Wayne Unser tells Tig that his driver 's license will be suspended for two years , which may be good for Kozik since a member ca n't vote if he ca n't ride for any reason . Clay and Jax are both in Belfast with most of SAMCRO trying to find Jax 's son , so Tig is in charge since he is one of Clay 's lieutenants . But he shows poor judgment when he leaves an untested prospect to protect one of the club 's most loyal supporters , Lumpy . Kozik says , in the next episode , that one of them is going to end up killed with Tig in charge . Despite the hate between them they appear to grow closer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991049},{"example_id":-6339549143246224695,"question":"who's got the most subscribers on youtube","answers":["PewDiePie"],"text":"This article lists the fifty most - subscribed channels on the video platform YouTube . The ability to subscribe to channels was introduced by October 2005 , and the website began publishing a list of its most - subscribed channels by May 2006 , at which time Smosh , with fewer than three thousand subscribers , occupied the number - one position . Since December 22 , 2013 , the most - subscribed channel has been PewDiePie , with over 65 million as of August 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985738},{"example_id":6180028602095653103,"question":"boku wa tomodachi ga sukunai next who does kodaka end up with","answers":["Sena Kashiwazaki"],"text":"Sena Kashiwazaki ( \u67cf\u5d0e \u661f\u5948 , Kashiwazaki Sena ) is a blonde - haired schoolmate who is described as '' perfect in every way except for her personality . '' The daughter of the school 's chairman , Sena shows a dislike of all things '' ordinary '' . She is both attractive and academically successful , but her arrogance precludes her from making female friends , and she treats her male classmates as slaves . She enjoys playing video games , particularly bishoujo ( games where the main character tries to win over a girl ) because they allow her to make female ( if virtual ) friends , although some of the games have embarrassing adult content . She does not get along with Yozora , who calls her '' Meat '' ( \u8089 , Niku ) , Although she originally joins the Neighbors Club to learn how to make friends , she develops feelings for Kodaka after he scolds her for inciting an incident during their trip to the swimming pool . When it is revealed that , fourteen years previously , her father arranged a marriage between her and Kodaka ( his best friend 's son ) Sena confesses her feelings and proposes to Kodaka . In the anime , Sena is voiced by Kanae It\u014d in Japanese and by Jad Saxton in English . In the live - action film , she is portrayed by Mio Otani .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991058},{"example_id":-8148717645383835736,"question":"what was the purpose of the league of nations after ww1","answers":["to maintain world peace"],"text":"The League of Nations ( abbreviated as LN in English , La Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 des Nations ( la s\u0254sjete de n\u0251sj\u0254\u0303 ) abbreviated as SDN or SdN in French ) was an intergovernmental organisation founded on 10 January 1920 as a result of the Paris Peace Conference that ended the First World War . It was the first international organisation whose principal mission was to maintain world peace . Its primary goals , as stated in its Covenant , included preventing wars through collective security and disarmament and settling international disputes through negotiation and arbitration . Other issues in this and related treaties included labour conditions , just treatment of native inhabitants , human and drug trafficking , the arms trade , global health , prisoners of war , and protection of minorities in Europe . At its greatest extent from 28 September 1934 to 23 February 1935 , it had 58 members .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971470},{"example_id":8938878811025518709,"question":"where did the movie stand by me take place","answers":["Oregon"],"text":"Stand by Me is a 1986 American coming - of - age comedy - drama film directed by Rob Reiner , and starring Wil Wheaton , River Phoenix , Corey Feldman , and Jerry O'Connell . The film , whose plot is based on Stephen King 's novella The Body ( 1982 ) and title is derived from Ben E. King 's eponymous song , which plays over the ending credits , tells the story of four boys in a small town in Oregon who go on a hike to find the dead body of a missing child .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991070},{"example_id":6446522428106599108,"question":"who is the voice of marlin in finding nemo","answers":["Albert Lawrence Brooks"],"text":"Albert Lawrence Brooks ( born Albert Lawrence Einstein ; July 22 , 1947 ) is an American actor , filmmaker , author , and comedian . He received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor for 1987 's Broadcast News and was widely praised for his performance in the 2011 film Drive . His voice acting credits include Marlin in Finding Nemo ( 2003 ) and Finding Dory ( 2016 ) , and recurring guest voices for The Simpsons , including Russ Cargill in The Simpsons Movie ( 2007 ) . He has directed , written , and starred in several comedy films , such as Modern Romance ( 1981 ) , Lost in America ( 1985 ) , and Defending Your Life ( 1991 ) . He is also the author of 2030 : The Real Story of What Happens to America ( 2011 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990830},{"example_id":424594012165130677,"question":"where did lyla go on girlfriends guide to divorce","answers":["Portland"],"text":"Janeane Garofalo as Lyla , Abby 's friend , a divorc\u00e9e and entertainment lawyer . A bitter custody battle with her ex causes her to flee California for Portland in the middle of season 1 . ( episodes 1 -- 7 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991075},{"example_id":3969294543926278464,"question":"when did they start filming the death cure","answers":["March 14 , 2016"],"text":"Principal photography began on March 14 , 2016 , in Vancouver , British Columbia . Previously it was revealed at San Diego Comic - Con International that filming would begin in February 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991081},{"example_id":-3076474527255029819,"question":"who wrote time of my life dirty dancing","answers":["Franke Previte","Donald Markowitz","John DeNicola"],"text":"'' ( I 've Had ) The Time of My Life '' is a 1987 song composed by Franke Previte , John DeNicola , and Donald Markowitz . It was recorded by Bill Medley and Jennifer Warnes , and used as the theme song for the 1987 film Dirty Dancing . The song has won a number of awards , including an Academy Award for '' Best Original Song '' , a Golden Globe Award for '' Best Original Song '' , and a Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973930},{"example_id":-5342228347059530377,"question":"who determined the mass to charge ratio of an electron","answers":["J.J. Thomson"],"text":"In the 19th century , the mass - to - charge ratios of some ions were measured by electrochemical methods . In 1897 , the mass - to - charge ratio of the electron was first measured by J.J. Thomson . By doing this , he showed that the electron was in fact a particle with a mass and a charge , and that its mass - to - charge ratio was much smaller than that of the hydrogen ion H. In 1898 , Wilhelm Wien separated ions ( canal rays ) according to their mass - to - charge ratio with an ion optical device with superimposed electric and magnetic fields ( Wien filter ) . In 1901 Walter Kaufman measured the increase of electromagnetic mass of fast electrons ( Kaufmann -- Bucherer -- Neumann experiments ) , or relativistic mass increase in modern terms . In 1913 , Thomson measured the mass - to - charge ratio of ions with an instrument he called a parabola spectrograph . Today , an instrument that measures the mass - to - charge ratio of charged particles is called a mass spectrometer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991104},{"example_id":9025190729211928052,"question":"when did selena quintanilla record her first album","answers":["1984"],"text":"Quintanilla , Jr. refurbished an old bus ; he named it '' Big Bertha '' and the family used it as their tour bus . In the first years of touring , the family sang for food and barely had enough money to pay for gasoline . In 1984 , Selena recorded her first LP record , Selena y Los Dinos , for Freddie Records . Despite wanting to record English - language songs , Selena recorded Tejano music compositions ; a male - dominated , Spanish - language genre with German influences of polka , jazz , and country music , popularized by Mexicans living in the United States . Quintanilla , Jr. believed Selena should record musical compositions related to her heritage . During the recording sessions for the album , Selena had to learn Spanish phonetically with guidance from her father . In 1985 , to promote the album , Selena appeared on the Johnny Canales Show , a popular Spanish - language radio program , on which she continued to appear for several years . Selena was discovered by musician Rick Trevino , founder of the Tejano Music Awards , where she won the Female Vocalist of the Year award in 1987 and for nine consecutive years after . The band was often turned down by Texas music venues because of the members ' ages and because Selena was their lead singer . Her father was often told by promoters that Selena would never be successful because she was a woman in a genre historically dominated by men . By 1988 , Selena had released five more LP records ; Alpha ( 1986 ) , Munequito de Trapo ( 1987 ) , And the Winner is ... ( 1987 ) , Preciosa ( 1988 ) , and Dulce Amor ( 1988 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991107},{"example_id":-8275435726908831557,"question":"when did the us first go into the middle east","answers":["1833"],"text":"The United States ' relationship with the Middle East prior to World War I was limited , although commercial ties existed even in the early 19th century . President Andrew Jackson established formal ties with the Sultan of Muscat and Oman in 1833 . ( The Sultan saw the U.S. as a potential balance to Britain 's overwhelming regional influence . ) Commercial relations opened between the U.S. and Persia in 1857 , after Britain persuaded the Persian government not to ratify a similar agreement in 1851 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991122},{"example_id":549303945282150553,"question":"when did the ps4 come out in usa","answers":["2013"],"text":"PlayStation 4 ( PS4 ) is a line of eighth generation home video game consoles developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment . Announced as the successor to the PlayStation 3 during a press conference on February 20 , 2013 , it was launched on November 15 in North America , November 29 in Europe , South America and Australia ; and February 22 , 2014 , in Japan . It competes with Nintendo 's Wii U and Switch , and Microsoft 's Xbox One .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991123},{"example_id":1109519838209880702,"question":"who played winston churchill in the darkest hour movie","answers":["Gary Oldman"],"text":"Darkest Hour is a 2017 war drama film directed by Joe Wright and written by Anthony McCarten . It stars Gary Oldman as Winston Churchill , and is an account of his early days as Prime Minister , as Nazi Germany swept across Western Europe , threatening to defeat the United Kingdom during World War II . It leads to friction at the highest levels of government between those who would make a peace treaty with Hitler and Churchill , who refused . The film also stars Kristin Scott Thomas , Lily James , Ben Mendelsohn , Stephen Dillane , and Ronald Pickup .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991128},{"example_id":8507613614759605450,"question":"who wrote song have i told you lately that i love you","answers":["Scotty Wiseman"],"text":"'' Have I Told You Lately That I Love You ? '' is a popular song written by Scotty Wiseman and published in 1945 . It was the greatest hit of Wiseman and his wife and one of the first country music songs to attract major attention in the pop music field .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991133},{"example_id":-6822588085826090784,"question":"who has the most nba rings in order","answers":["Bill Russell"],"text":"Boston Celtics center Bill Russell holds the record for the most NBA championships won with 11 titles during his 13 - year playing career . He won his first championship with the Boston Celtics in his rookie year . Afterwards , he went on to win ten championships in the next 12 years , including eight consecutive championships from 1959 to 1966 . He won the last two championships in 1968 and 1969 as player - coach . Russell 's teammate , Sam Jones , won ten championships from 1959 to 1969 , the second most in NBA history . Four Celtics players , Tom Heinsohn , K.C. Jones , Satch Sanders and John Havlicek , won eight championships each . Two other Celtics , Jim Loscutoff and Frank Ramsey , won seven championships each . Four players , Bob Cousy , Kareem Abdul - Jabbar , Michael Jordan and Scottie Pippen , won six championships each . Jordan and Pippen are members of the Chicago Bulls team who won three consecutive championships twice in the 1990s . George Mikan won two championships in the NBL before it merged with the BAA to form the NBA , and won five championships in the NBA .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973407},{"example_id":2284016385688801061,"question":"who sang look what you've done to my song","answers":["Taylor Swift"],"text":"'' Look What You Made Me Do '' is a song recorded by American singer - songwriter Taylor Swift , released on August 24 , 2017 by Big Machine Records as the lead single from her sixth studio album Reputation ( 2017 ) . Swift wrote the song with her producer Jack Antonoff . '' Look What You Made Me Do '' is an electroclash and pop song , with lyrics that portray various issues that built her reputation . Right Said Fred band members Fred Fairbrass , Richard Fairbrass , and Rob Manzoli are also credited as songwriters since it samples the melody of their song '' I 'm Too Sexy '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974087},{"example_id":-4470381785901370047,"question":"youngest artist to win grammy for album of the year","answers":["Taylor Swift"],"text":"Taylor Swift is the youngest artist to win Album of the Year . She was 20 years old when she won in 2010 for her album Fearless .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991148},{"example_id":2319017908089751726,"question":"what season of the bachelor was rachel on","answers":["The 13th"],"text":"The 13th season of The Bachelorette premiered on May 22 , 2017 . This season featured Rachel Lindsay , a 32 - year - old attorney from Dallas , Texas . The season concluded on August 7 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991149},{"example_id":-3327301535549519904,"question":"what is it called when u cant move in your sleep","answers":["Sleep paralysis"],"text":"Sleep paralysis is when , during awakening or falling asleep , a person is aware but unable to move or speak . During an episode , one may hear , feel , or see things that are not there . It often results in fear . Episodes generally last less than a couple of minutes . It may occur as a single episode or be recurrent .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991151},{"example_id":-6337783498081808192,"question":"when will the emoji movie be released on dvd","answers":["October 24 , 2017"],"text":"The Emoji Movie was released on Blu - ray and DVD on October 24 , 2017 , by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991162},{"example_id":6695968344383085854,"question":"where was brawl in cell block 99 filmed","answers":["74th Venice International Film Festival"],"text":"Brawl in Cell Block 99 is a 2017 American action thriller film written , directed and scored by S. Craig Zahler . It stars Vince Vaughn , Jennifer Carpenter , Don Johnson , Udo Kier , Marc Blucas and Tom Guiry . It was screened out of competition at the 74th Venice International Film Festival . The film was released in theaters on October 6 , 2017 , and on digital HD and video on demand on October 13 , 2017 , by RLJE Films .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991178},{"example_id":-3969372783213776081,"question":"where does the head of the rib attach","answers":["the spine"],"text":"Each rib consists of a head , neck , and a shaft , and they are numbered from top to bottom . The head of a rib is the end part closest to the spine with which it articulates . It is marked by a kidney - shaped articular surface which is divided by a horizontal crest into two facets . The superior facet is smaller and articulates with the vertebra above , and the inferior facet articulates with the vertebra of the same number . The transverse process of a thoracic vertebra also articulates with the rib of the same number . The crest gives attachment to the intra-articular ligament . All ribs are attached posteriorly to the thoracic vertebrae .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991183},{"example_id":6745632149881260431,"question":"who sang yakety yak don't talk back","answers":["The Coasters"],"text":"'' Yakety Yak '' is a song written , produced , and arranged by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller for The Coasters and released on Atlantic Records in 1958 , spending seven weeks as # 1 on the R&B charts and a week as number one on the Top 100 pop list . This song was one of a string of singles released by The Coasters between 1957 and 1959 that dominated the charts , one of the biggest performing acts of the rock and roll era .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991206},{"example_id":-2255183094041251490,"question":"when did austin become the capital of texas","answers":["1839"],"text":"The recorded history of Austin , Texas , began in the 1830s when Anglo - American settlers arrived in Central Texas . In 1837 settlers founded the village of Waterloo on the banks of the Colorado River , the first permanent settlement in the area . By 1839 , Waterloo would adopt the name Austin and become the capital of the Republic of Texas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991207},{"example_id":-7427815984192132225,"question":"who is given the power to establish the inferior courts of the federal system","answers":["Congress"],"text":"The federal judiciary of the United States is one of the three co-equal branches of the federal government of the United States organized under the United States Constitution and laws of the federal government . Article III of the Constitution requires the establishment of a Supreme Court and permits the Congress to create other federal courts , and place limitations on their jurisdiction . Article III federal judges are appointed by the President with the consent of the Senate to serve until they resign , are impeached and convicted , retire , or die .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991215},{"example_id":-4742303300919965988,"question":"when was the bay bridge in maryland built","answers":["1952"],"text":"The Chesapeake Bay Bridge ( commonly known as the '' Bay Bridge '' ) is a major dual - span bridge in the U.S state of Maryland . Spanning the Chesapeake Bay , it connects the state 's rural Eastern Shore region with the urban Western Shore . The original span opened in 1952 and with a length of 4.3 miles ( 6.9 km ) , was the world 's longest continuous over-water steel structure ; the parallel span was added in 1973 . The bridge is officially named the '' Gov. William Preston Lane Jr . Memorial Bridge '' after William Preston Lane Jr. who , as the 52nd Governor of Maryland , initiated its construction in the late 1940s finally after decades of political indecision and public controversy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991216},{"example_id":-6184574948788644454,"question":"who has the heart of the ocean necklace","answers":["Rose Dewitt Bukater"],"text":"On the night of the sinking the diamond changes hands a few times between Rose and Jack , resulting in Jack being framed of its theft by Rose 's fianc\u00e9 Cal . As the ship starts to list dramatically it becomes quite clear that the unsinkable Titanic will indeed sink . With this in mind Rose 's fianc\u00e9 , Cal , returns to the suite and empties the safe placing the precious gem in his overcoat . Later on Cal puts this same coat on Rose as she enters a lifeboat , forgetting about the diamond in its pocket . It is not thoroughly stated whether or not Rose ( Gloria Stuart ) tells Brock Lovett about Cal emptying his safe along with the diamond , it is assumed she does n't as Lovett does n't have any follow up questions . At the end of the film , Rose walks alone to the stern of the salvage ship and opens her hands revealing both the necklace and Rose 's identity as Rose Dewitt Bukater . While examining the necklace , Rose has a flashback to 1912 on her arrival in New York and discovers the necklace in the overcoat . Returning to the present , Rose , with a smile , drops the necklace from her hand into the water presumably above the Titanic wreck site .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991218},{"example_id":3711470299112647210,"question":"where is the peace tower located in canada","answers":["Ottawa , Ontario"],"text":"The Peace Tower ( in French : Tour de Paix ) , also known as the Tower of Victory and Peace ( in French : tour de Victoire et de Paix ) , is a focal bell and clock tower sitting on the central axis of the Centre Block of the Canadian parliament buildings in Ottawa , Ontario . The present incarnation replaced the 55 - metre ( 180 ft ) Victoria Tower after the latter burned down in 1916 , along with most of the Centre Block ; only the Library of Parliament survived . It serves as a Canadian icon and had been featured prominently on the Canadian twenty - dollar bill directly adjacent the queen 's visage , until the change to polymer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991231},{"example_id":8517385871014808771,"question":"who sings oh santa in a christmas melody","answers":["Fina Strazza"],"text":"In September 2015 , the Greater Cincinnati & Northern Kentucky Film Commission stated that Carey would be filming in Cincinnati for an upcoming film , Mistletoe & Melody . Carey was confirmed to be serving as the film 's director and as one of the film 's stars , and Stella Bulochnikov , Jonathan Axelrod , Alan Ett , Eric Jarboe and Kevin Connor were named as the movie 's executive producers . Lacey Chabert and Brennan Elliott were also later confirmed as actors for the film , which had been re-titled A Christmas Melody . Child actress Fina Strazza was brought on to play Chabert 's daughter and to sing '' Oh Santa ! '' , which Carey re-wrote for the film . Filming began on October 6 , 2015 in Hyde Park and was expected to wrap on October 16 , but did not finish until October 26 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991232},{"example_id":2425439332101404270,"question":"where are most of the cones located in the eye","answers":["fovea centralis"],"text":"Cone cells , or cones , are one of three types of photoreceptor cells in the retina of mammalian eyes ( e.g. the human eye ) . They are responsible for color vision and function best in relatively bright light , as opposed to rod cells , which work better in dim light . Cone cells are densely packed in the fovea centralis , a 0.3 mm diameter rod - free area with very thin , densely packed cones which quickly reduce in number towards the periphery of the retina . There are about six to seven million cones in a human eye and are most concentrated towards the macula . The commonly cited figure of six million cone cells in the human eye was found by Osterberg in 1935 . Oyster 's textbook ( 1999 ) cites work by Curcio et al. ( 1990 ) indicating an average close to 4.5 million cone cells and 90 million rod cells in the human retina .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986187},{"example_id":-8178055500815568689,"question":"when did women's hockey became an olympic sport","answers":["1998"],"text":"Ice hockey tournaments have been staged at the Olympic Games since 1920 . The men 's tournament was introduced at the 1920 Summer Olympics and was transferred permanently to the Winter Olympic Games program in 1924 , in France . The women 's tournament was first held at the 1998 Winter Olympics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985498},{"example_id":5846302140932025662,"question":"who walked over niagara falls on a tightrope","answers":["Nikolas `` Nik '' Wallenda"],"text":"Nikolas '' Nik '' Wallenda ( born January 24 , 1979 ) is an American acrobat , aerialist , daredevil , high wire artist , and author . He is known for his high - wire performances without a safety net . He holds nine Guinness World Records for various acrobatic feats , but is best known as the first person to walk a tightrope stretched directly over Niagara Falls .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989568},{"example_id":1011041999764760279,"question":"how many times has michael jordan scored 60 points","answers":["5"],"text":"This feat has been accomplished 68 times in NBA history . Twenty - five different players have scored 60 or more points in a game . Only four players have scored 60 or more points on more than one occasion : Wilt Chamberlain ( 32 times ) , Kobe Bryant ( 6 times ) , Michael Jordan ( 5 times ) , and Elgin Baylor ( 4 times ) . Chamberlain holds the single - game scoring record , having scored 100 points in a game in 1962 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971997},{"example_id":-2690205148564828701,"question":"who played the mountain in season 1 of game of thrones","answers":["Australian actor Conan Stevens"],"text":"In the HBO television adaptation , Clegane was originally portrayed by Australian actor Conan Stevens in season one , and by Welsh actor Ian Whyte in season two ; Icelandic actor and strongman Haf\u00fe\u00f3r J\u00fal\u00edus Bj\u00f6rnsson took over the role from season four onwards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978630},{"example_id":5750978480710418528,"question":"who is the number 1 subscribed person on youtube","answers":["PewDiePie"],"text":"This list of most subscribed users on YouTube contains the top 50 channels with the most subscribers on the video platform YouTube . The ability to '' subscribe '' to a user 's channel was added to YouTube by late October 2005 , and the '' most subscribed '' list on YouTube began as a chart by May 2006 , at which time Smosh was number one with fewer than 3,000 subscribers . Since December 22 , 2013 , the most subscribed user has been PewDiePie with 57 million followers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980287},{"example_id":-8524603786428359212,"question":"how many episodes of wheel of fortune are taped in a day","answers":["five or six episodes"],"text":"The show was originally taped in Studio 4 at NBC Studios in Burbank . Upon NBC 's 1989 cancellation of the network series , production moved to Studio 33 at CBS Television City in Los Angeles , where it remained until 1995 . Since then , the show has occupied Stage 11 at Sony Pictures Studios in Culver City . Some episodes are also recorded on location , a tradition which began with two weeks of episodes taped at Radio City Music Hall in late 1988 . Recording sessions usually last for five or six episodes in one day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991252},{"example_id":8066595684870057992,"question":"the evidence that upheaval dome was formed by a meteorite impact comes from","answers":["shocked quartz"],"text":"The other theory is an eroded impact crater , like the much younger Meteor Crater near Winslow , Arizona . In the 1990s , a team of geologists and seismologists from NASA and the University of Nevada at Reno performed a detailed study that included seismic refraction and rock mapping . The results of this study support the meteorite theory . In 2008 , it was announced that shocked quartz was discovered . This confirmed the meteor impact theory because the rocks were subjected to high pressures only possible in an impact or a nuclear explosion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991255},{"example_id":5847957434662595977,"question":"list four advantages of using the email in office communication","answers":["Facilitating logistics","Increasing speed","Helping with synchronisation","Reducing cost"],"text":"Facilitating logistics Much of the business world relies on communications between people who are not physically in the same building , area , or even country ; setting up and attending an in - person meeting , telephone call , or conference call can be inconvenient , time - consuming , and costly . Email provides a method of exchanging information between two or more people with no set - up costs and that is generally far less expensive than a physical meeting or phone call . Helping with synchronisation With real time communication by meetings or phone calls , participants must work on the same schedule , and each participant must spend the same amount of time in the meeting or call . Email allows asynchrony : each participant may control their schedule independently . Reducing cost Sending an email is much less expensive than sending postal mail , or long distance telephone calls , telex or telegrams . Increasing speed Much faster than most of the alternatives . Creating a '' written '' record Unlike a telephone or in - person conversation , email by its nature creates a detailed written record of the communication , the identity of the sender ( s ) and recipient ( s ) and the date and time the message was sent . In the event of a contract or legal dispute , saved emails can be used to prove that an individual was advised of certain issues , as each email has the date and time recorded on it .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991264},{"example_id":1609663484416537847,"question":"who was the secretary of state that signed the papers to buy alaska","answers":["Seward"],"text":"Seward did his best to stop the southern states from seceding ; once that failed , he devoted himself wholeheartedly to the Union cause . His firm stance against foreign intervention in the Civil War helped deter the United Kingdom and France from entering the conflict and possibly gaining the independence of the Confederate States . He was one of the targets of the 1865 assassination plot that killed Lincoln , and was seriously wounded by conspirator Lewis Powell . Seward remained loyally at his post through the presidency of Andrew Johnson , during which he negotiated the Alaska purchase in 1867 and supported Johnson during his impeachment . His contemporary Carl Schurz described Seward as '' one of those spirits who sometimes will go ahead of public opinion instead of tamely following its footprints '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991269},{"example_id":-1144521360271414389,"question":"when does the new dunkirk film come out","answers":["13 July 2017"],"text":"The film premiered on 13 July 2017 at Odeon Leicester Square in London , and was released in the United Kingdom and the United States on 21 July in IMAX , 70 mm , and 35 mm film formats . It is the highest - grossing World War II film of all time , taking $525 million worldwide . Dunkirk received praise for its screenplay , direction , musical score , and cinematography ; some critics called it Nolan 's best work , and one of the greatest war films .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991281},{"example_id":-888268759758140241,"question":"what is a saddle valve on a water line","answers":["valve used to supply liquid"],"text":"A saddle valve is a valve used to supply liquid where a low volume , low pressure stream is required . The name is derived from the fact that it is mounted in such a way that it '' saddles '' the line , mounting it from both sides .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991287},{"example_id":3098922038921973316,"question":"when did the song jack and diane come out","answers":["1982"],"text":"'' Jack & Diane '' is a 1982 hit rock song written and performed by American singer - songwriter John Mellencamp , then performing as '' John Cougar . '' It appears on Mellencamp 's album American Fool . It was chosen by the Recording Industry Association of America ( RIAA ) as one of the Songs of the Century . The single spent four weeks at number one on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1982 , and , to date , is Mellencamp 's most successful hit single .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978596},{"example_id":-1067733361741448875,"question":"who fought at the battle of the boyne","answers":["Williamite forces","Jacobite forces"],"text":"Battle of the Boyne Part of the Williamite War in Ireland Painting of the battle by Jan Wyck c. 1693 Date 1 July 1690 O.S. Location Oldbridge , County Meath , Ireland Result Williamite victory Belligerents Jacobite forces France Williamite forces Dutch Republic Commanders and leaders James VII and II Earl of Tyrconnell Duc de Lauzun James FitzJames , 1st Duke of Berwick William III Duke of Schomberg \u2020 Strength 23,500 36,000 Casualties and losses ~ 1,500 casualties ~ 750 casualties","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991293},{"example_id":-5680052540142469101,"question":"who played my fair lady in the movie","answers":["Audrey Hepburn"],"text":"The film stars Audrey Hepburn and Rex Harrison as Eliza Doolittle and Henry Higgins respectively , with Stanley Holloway , Gladys Cooper and Wilfrid Hyde - White in supporting roles . A critical and commercial success , it won eight Academy Awards , including Best Picture , Best Actor , and Best Director . In 1998 , the American Film Institute named it the 91st greatest American film of all time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991296},{"example_id":5425791189679399979,"question":"who plays lord voldemort in the deathly hallows","answers":["Ralph Fiennes"],"text":"Lord Voldemort Harry Potter character Ralph Fiennes as Lord Voldemort in Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 1 . First appearance Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone Last appearance Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Created by J.K. Rowling Portrayed by Ralph Fiennes , as the Dark Lord finally resurrected from HP4 to the end of the film series in HP7 -- Part 2 Frank Dillane , as a fifteen - year - old in HP6 Hero Fiennes - Tiffin , as an eleven - year - old in HP6 Christian Coulson , as a sixteen - year - old in HP2 Ian Hart , voice in HP1 Richard Bremmer , non-faced in HP1 Voiced by Eddie Izzard , The Lego Batman Movie House Slytherin Full name Tom Marvolo Riddle","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978795},{"example_id":-4575250949183529122,"question":"which iconic character is featured in movies such as the enforcer sudden impact and the dead pool","answers":["Harry Callahan"],"text":"Character Film Dirty Harry Magnum Force The Enforcer Sudden Impact The Dead Pool Harry Callahan Clint Eastwood Frank DiGiorgio John Mitchum The Mayor John Vernon John Crawford Al Bressler Harry Guardino Harry Guardino Scorpio Andy Robinson Chico Gonzalez Reni Santoni Bank Robber Albert Popwell Neil Briggs Hal Holbrook Charlie McCoy Mitchell Ryan John Davis David Soul Red Astrachan Kip Niven Mike Grimes Robert Urich Phil Sweet Tim Matheson Earlington '' Early '' Smith Felton Perry J.J. Wilson Albert Popwell Kate Moore Tyne Daly Bobby Maxwell DeVeren Bookwalter Lalo Michael Cavanaugh Karl Dick Durock Abdul Kenneth Boyd Miki Jocelyn Jones Father John M.G. Kelly Big Ed Mustapha Albert Popwell Jennifer Spencer Sondra Locke Mick Paul Drake Ray Perkins Audrie J. Neenan Lester Jannings Pat Hingle Horace King Albert Popwell Samantha Walker Patricia Clarkson Peter Swan Liam Neeson Al Quan Evan C. Kim Harlan Rook David Hunt Johnny Squares Jim Carrey","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991301},{"example_id":6309578679292860456,"question":"who plays gloria dump in because of winn dixie","answers":["Cicely Tyson"],"text":"The movie based on the book was released in 2005 . It was directed by Wayne Wang ; produced by Trevor Albert , Walden Media , and Joan Singleton ; distributed by 20th Century Fox ; with music composed by Rachel Portman . It stars AnnaSophia Robb as India Opal Buloni , Jeff Daniels as '' The Preacher '' , Opal 's father , Mr. Buloni , Cicely Tyson as Gloria Dump , Luke Benward as Steven '' Stevie '' Dewberry , Dave Matthews as Otis , Eva Marie Saint as Ms. Franny Block , Courtney Jines as Amanda Wilkinson , BJ Hopper as Mr. Alfred , Nick Price as Dunlap Dewberry , Elle Fanning as Sweetie Pie Thomas , Harland Williams as Policeman , John McConnell as Store Manager , Becca Lish as Gertrude the Parrot , and two dogs , Lyco and Scott as Winn - Dixie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991303},{"example_id":3046012787572055707,"question":"who played violet in willy wonka and the chocolate factory 2005","answers":["AnnaSophia Robb"],"text":"AnnaSophia Robb as Violet Beauregarde","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991306},{"example_id":-4221702160477203061,"question":"what is the county town of west sussex","answers":["Chichester"],"text":"West Sussex is a county in the south of England , bordering East Sussex ( with Brighton and Hove ) to the east , Hampshire to the west and Surrey to the north , and to the south the English Channel . Chichester in the southwest is the county town and only city in West Sussex , with the largest towns being Crawley , Worthing and Horsham .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991309},{"example_id":3001594409489453307,"question":"who's baby is georgina on gossip girl","answers":["Serge"],"text":"In the season premiere '' Belles de Jour '' it is revealed Georgina had a son , Milo , born on July 7 , 2010 , but it is unknown if Dan Humphrey is the father , because they never did a DNA test . It is later revealed to be another one of her schemes when she abruptly leaves New York , leaving Dan alone with Milo . She left a note saying that she went to the '' spa '' . In the episode '' The Undergraduates '' , Georgina returns from the '' spa '' ( she was in fact in St. Barts ) to tell Dan about Serge , Milo 's real father , and to say that she and Milo are going to live with Georgina 's parents . Georgina returns in the season finale attending a Constance Billiard alumni dance . She reveals to Serena that she living in Bedford , New York and is now married , but bored , from the lifestyle she sought to raise her son in . Georgina seeks to maintain her need to scheme as she offers her aid in catching Charlie , finding out later that Charlie has her own agenda , one that Georgina takes interest in . She offers her home phone number to Charlie and tells her to give her a call in case she ever needs her .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991315},{"example_id":5445031990888528342,"question":"where does the group boney m come from","answers":["West Germany"],"text":"Boney M. was a German vocal group created by German record producer Frank Farian . Originally based in West Germany , the four original members of the group 's official line - up were Liz Mitchell and Marcia Barrett from Jamaica , Maizie Williams from Montserrat and Bobby Farrell from Aruba . The group was formed in 1976 and achieved popularity during the disco era of the late 1970s . Since the 1980s , various line - ups of the band have performed with different personnel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991321},{"example_id":-4298913779342897026,"question":"the mhc class 1 molecule is recognized by which cell type","answers":["cytotoxic T cells"],"text":"MHC class I molecules are one of two primary classes of major histocompatibility complex ( MHC ) molecules ( the other being MHC class II ) and are found on the cell surface of all nucleated cells in the bodies of jawed vertebrates . They also occur on platelets , but not on red blood cells . Their function is to display peptide fragments of non-self proteins from within the cell to cytotoxic T cells ; this will trigger an immediate response from the immune system against a particular non-self antigen displayed with the help of an MHC class I protein . Because MHC class I molecules present peptides derived from cytosolic proteins , the pathway of MHC class I presentation is often called cytosolic or endogenous pathway .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991326},{"example_id":-1308107780384988548,"question":"who is the first man that went to space","answers":["Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin"],"text":"Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin ( Russian : \u042e\u0301\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0301\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0413\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0301\u0440\u0438\u043d , IPA : ( \u02c8j\u0289rj\u026aj \u0250lj\u026a\u02c8ksjej\u026avj\u026at\u0255 \u0261\u0250\u02c8\u0261arj\u026an ) ; 9 March 1934 -- 27 March 1968 ) was a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut . He was the first human to journey into outer space when his Vostok spacecraft completed an orbit of the Earth on 12 April 1961 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979605},{"example_id":-378234477834030690,"question":"hard rock casino tulsa the joint seating capacity","answers":["4,000"],"text":"The Joint is a 4,000 seat showroom located inside the Hard Rock Hotel and Casino in Paradise , Nevada . This is a common venue for classic rock and modern rock bands in the Las Vegas Valley .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991339},{"example_id":-6566326630204348786,"question":"who is the leader of the state government in australia","answers":["the Queen of Australia"],"text":"The Commonwealth of Australia was formed in 1901 as a result of an agreement among six self - governing British colonies , which became the six states . The terms of this contract are embodied in the Australian Constitution , which was drawn up at a Constitutional Convention and ratified by the people of the colonies at referendums . The Australian head of state is the Queen of Australia who is represented by the Governor - General of Australia , with executive powers delegated by constitutional convention to the Australian head of government , the Prime Minister of Australia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991342},{"example_id":1531459695998141100,"question":"who wrote the book of first second and third john","answers":["John the Evangelist"],"text":"The First Epistle of John , often referred to as First John and written 1 John , is the first of the Johannine epistles of the New Testament , and the fourth of the catholic epistles . It is attributed to John the Evangelist , traditionally thought to be the author of the Gospel of John and the other two Johannine epistles . This epistle was probably written in Ephesus in AD 95 -- 110 . The work was written to counter docetism , which is the belief that Jesus did not come '' in the flesh '' , but only as a spirit . It also defined how Christians are to discern true teachers : by their ethics , their proclamation of Jesus in the flesh , and by their love .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985395},{"example_id":1697573172243864822,"question":"how many ipv4 addresses are there in total","answers":["fewer than 4.3 billion"],"text":"IPv4 address exhaustion is the depletion of the pool of unallocated IPv4 addresses . Because there are fewer than 4.3 billion addresses available , depletion has been anticipated since the late 1980s , when the Internet started to experience dramatic growth . This depletion is one of the reasons for the development and deployment of its successor protocol , IPv6 . Currently IPv4 and IPv6 coexist in the Internet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991349},{"example_id":3333117501504536107,"question":"who originally sang relax don't do it","answers":["Frankie Goes to Hollywood"],"text":"'' Relax '' is the debut single by Frankie Goes to Hollywood , released in the United Kingdom by ZTT Records in 1983 . The song was later included on the album Welcome to the Pleasuredome ( 1984 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991356},{"example_id":-5657901746432351183,"question":"who wrote the songs for fiddler on the roof","answers":["Jerry Bock","Sheldon Harnick"],"text":"Fiddler on the Roof Playbill from the Original Broadway Production Music Jerry Bock Lyrics Sheldon Harnick Book Joseph Stein Basis Tevye and His Daughters by Sholem Aleichem Productions 1964 Broadway 1967 West End 1971 film 1976 Broadway revival 1981 Broadway revival 1983 West End revival 1990 Broadway revival 1994 West End revival 2003 UK tour 2004 Broadway revival 2007 West End revival 2008 UK tour 2009 US Tour 2015 Broadway revival Awards Tony Award for Best Musical Tony Award for Best Score Tony Award for Best Book","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991357},{"example_id":5728997155419576122,"question":"when did the english come to south africa","answers":["1820"],"text":"Like the Dutch before them , the British initially had little interest in the Cape Colony , other than as a strategically located port . The Cape Articles of Capitulation of 1806 allowed the colony to retain '' all their rights and privileges which they have enjoyed hitherto '' , and this launched South Africa on a divergent course from the rest of the British Empire , allowing the continuance of Roman - Dutch law . British sovereignty of the area was recognised at the Congress of Vienna in 1815 , the Dutch accepting a payment of 6 million pounds for the colony . As one of their first tasks they outlawed the use of the Dutch language in 1806 with the view of converting the European settlers to the British language and culture . This had the effect of forcing more of the Dutch colonists to move ( or trek ) away from British administrative reach . Much later , in 1820 the British authorities persuaded about 5,000 middle - class British immigrants ( most of them '' in trade '' ) to leave Great Britain . Many of the 1820 Settlers eventually settled in Grahamstown and Port Elizabeth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991367},{"example_id":-1021863374727352079,"question":"what is the percentage of single parents in america","answers":["28 %"],"text":"In this section we will use data from U.S. Census bureau and the National Assessment of Educational Progress to evaluate how the increase in single - parent households may have affected children 's educational achievements . The percentage of children living with single parents increased substantially in the United States during the second half of the 20th century . According to Child Trends , 2013 only 9 % of children lived with single parents in the 1960s -- a figure that increased to 28 % in 2012 . The main cause of single parent families are high rates of divorce and non-marital childbearing . According to Blankenhorn 1995 , Fagan 1999 , Pearlstein 2011 , Popenoe 2009 and Whitehead 1997 researches , single parent family is the primary cause of school failure and problems of delinquency , drug use , teenage pregnancies , poverty , and welfare dependency in American society . Using multilevel modeling , Pong 1997 and Pong 1998 high proportions of children from single parent families perform very poorly on math and reading achievement tests in schools .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991370},{"example_id":-7131735129894201140,"question":"what is the red dot on jupiter called","answers":["The Great Red Spot"],"text":"The Great Red Spot is a persistent high - pressure region in the atmosphere of Jupiter , producing an anticyclonic storm 22 \u00b0 south of the planet 's equator . It has been continuously observed for 188 years , since 1830 . Earlier observations from 1665 to 1713 are believed to be of the same storm ; if this is correct , it has existed for at least 350 years . Such storms are not uncommon within the turbulent atmospheres of gas giants .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986534},{"example_id":5945391641732583785,"question":"what was the first nike air max shoe","answers":["the Air Max 1"],"text":"Released in 1987 as the Air Max , the Air Max 1 is the first shoe to have Nike 's air cushioning unit on full display . The sneaker 's upper was made of nylon and synthetic felt . Leather version was later released in 1988 . A 1992 reissue had taken the midsole and outsole from the Air Max III ( now called the Air Max 90 ) and featured a leather upper . Nylon was brought back in a 1995 reissue .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991371},{"example_id":-6428991663884538102,"question":"who was the first navy chief to be awarded the medal of honor","answers":["John William Finn"],"text":"John William Finn ( 23 July 1909 -- 27 May 2010 ) was a sailor in the United States Navy who , as a chief petty officer , received the United States military 's highest decoration , the Medal of Honor , for his actions during the attack on Pearl Harbor in World War II . As a chief aviation ordnanceman stationed at Naval Air Station Kaneohe Bay , he earned the medal by manning a machine gun from an exposed position throughout the attack , despite being repeatedly wounded . He continued to serve in the Navy and in 1942 was commissioned an ensign . In 1947 he was reverted to chief petty officer , eventually rising to lieutenant before his 1956 retirement . In his later years he made many appearances at events celebrating veterans . At the time of his death , Finn was the oldest living Medal of Honor recipient , the last living recipient from the attack on Pearl Harbor , and the last United States Navy recipient of World War II .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991391},{"example_id":5446063407195680777,"question":"who played in the movie on golden pond","answers":["Doug McKeon -- Billy Ray","William Lanteau -- Charlie Martin","Dabney Coleman -- Bill Ray","Christopher Rydell -- Sumner Todd","Katharine Hepburn -- Ethel Thayer"],"text":"Katharine Hepburn -- Ethel Thayer Henry Fonda -- Norman Thayer Jr . Jane Fonda -- Chelsea Thayer Wayne Doug McKeon -- Billy Ray Dabney Coleman -- Bill Ray William Lanteau -- Charlie Martin Christopher Rydell -- Sumner Todd","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991396},{"example_id":-7118589533840278002,"question":"number of starbucks stores in the united states","answers":["13,327"],"text":"Africa Egypt : 32 Morocco : 9 South Africa : 11 Asia China : 2,500 Japan : 1,191 South Korea : 985 Taiwan : 430 Turkey : 408 Philippines : 300 Thailand : 264 Indonesia : 249 Malaysia : 220 Hong Kong : 147 United Arab Emirates : 138 Singapore : 125 Saudi Arabia : 92 India : 89 Kuwait : 89 Lebanon : 30 Vietnam : 28 Bahrain : 19 Qatar : 18 Jordan : 14 Oman : 11 Kazakhstan : 11 Cyprus : 11 Cambodia : 7 Azerbaijan : 4 Brunei : 4 Europe United Kingdom : 884 Germany : 161 France : 121 Russia : 112 Spain : 107 Ireland : 67 Switzerland : 63 Netherlands : 59 Poland : 45 Romania : 37 Greece : 28 Czech Republic : 26 Denmark : 21 Austria : 20 Belgium : 19 Norway : 17 Sweden : 17 Hungary : 16 Portugal : 11 Finland : 9 Bulgaria : 6 Slovakia : 4 Luxembourg : 3 Monaco : 1 Andorra : 1 North America United States : 13,327 Canada : 2,359 Mexico : 531 Puerto Rico : 25 The Bahamas : 12 Costa Rica : 12 El Salvador : 11 Guatemala : 7 Jamaica : 5 Panama : 5 Trinidad and Tobago : 5 Aruba : 3 Cura\u00e7ao : 3 Oceania Australia : 35 New Zealand : 26 South America Brazil : 104 Argentina : 100 Chile : 91 Peru : 81 Colombia : 24 Bolivia : 4","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991402},{"example_id":4524415374139271353,"question":"how many games in nba season per team","answers":["82 games"],"text":"During the regular season , each team plays 82 games , 41 each home and away . A team faces opponents in its own division four times a year ( 16 games ) . Each team plays six of the teams from the other two divisions in its conference four times ( 24 games ) , and the remaining four teams three times ( 12 games ) . Finally , each team plays all the teams in the other conference twice apiece ( 30 games ) . This asymmetrical structure means the strength of schedule will vary between teams ( but not as significantly as the NFL or MLB ) . Over five seasons , each team will have played 80 games against their division ( 20 games against each opponent , 10 at home , 10 on the road ) , 180 games against the rest of their conference ( 18 games against each opponent , 9 at home , 9 on the road ) , and 150 games against the other conference ( 10 games against each team , 5 at home , 5 on the road ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974382},{"example_id":-3493496071760858439,"question":"who said electrons occupy specific energy levels or shells","answers":["Niels Bohr"],"text":"The first evidence of quantization in atoms was the observation of spectral lines in light from the sun in the early 1800s by Joseph von Fraunhofer and William Hyde Wollaston . The notion of energy levels was proposed in 1913 by Danish physicist Niels Bohr in the Bohr theory of the atom . The modern quantum mechanical theory giving an explanation of these energy levels in terms of the Schr\u00f6dinger equation was advanced by Erwin Schr\u00f6dinger and Werner Heisenberg in 1926 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991406},{"example_id":-166545436165899247,"question":"when did the song do you remember come out","answers":["20 October 2009"],"text":"The song was released to U.S. radio stations on 20 October 2009 and released as a digital download on iTunes on 3 November 2009 . It is Sean 's second single to enter the top ten on the Billboard Hot 100 , making him the first male act since Chingy in 2003 to '' simultaneously appear in the Hot 100 top 10 with his first two charting singles from a debut release . '' The single has sold more than a million digital copies in the United States alone . It was later released in the UK on 22 February 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991407},{"example_id":4190819176341392789,"question":"who plays the quiet asian girl in pitch perfect","answers":["Hana Mae Lee"],"text":"Hana Mae Lee ( born September 28 , 1988 ) is an American actress , model , comedian , and fashion designer . She is best known for playing Lilly Okanakurama in the 2012 film Pitch Perfect and its sequels , Pitch Perfect 2 ( 2015 ) and Pitch Perfect 3 ( 2017 ) . She also owns her own fashion line titled Hanamahn .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991413},{"example_id":-5366856145210424378,"question":"who wrote the song dark as a dungeon","answers":["Merle Travis"],"text":"'' Dark as a Dungeon '' is a song written by singer - songwriter Merle Travis . It is a lament about the danger and drudgery of being a coal miner in a shaft mine . It has become a rallying song among miners seeking improved working conditions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991416},{"example_id":8567388408048464964,"question":"what is the weight of a boeing 777","answers":["299,550 lb"],"text":"Operating empty weight 299,550 lb \/ 135,850 kg 304,500 lb \/ 138,100 kg 320,000 lb \/ 145,150 kg 318,300 lb \/ 144,379 kg 353,800 lb \/ 160,530 kg 370,000 lb \/ 167,829 kg","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991422},{"example_id":6623192151217594973,"question":"who does the voice of young simba in lion king","answers":["Jonathan Taylor Thomas"],"text":"Matthew Broderick provided the speaking voice of Adult Simba . The first actor to be assigned to The Lion King , Broderick learned of the role while he was on vacation in Ireland , where he received a telephone call from his agent informing him that the directors were interested in casting him as Simba . At the time , Broderick was well known for portraying the title character in Ferris Bueller 's Day Off ( 1986 ) . The directors decided to cast him as Simba because they felt that he was '' perfect '' for the role ; according to producer Don Hahn , Broderick 's voice resembled '' the kind of character who could be irresponsible and likeable , but you also felt that he could come back in a very heroic way . '' Jonathan Taylor Thomas , who was starring as Randy Taylor on the television sitcom Home Improvement at the time , was cast as the speaking voice of Young Simba . His appearance and personality would later serve as creative inspiration for supervising animator Mark Henn .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972187},{"example_id":9214534648926827418,"question":"when is the wolf of wall street set","answers":["In 1987"],"text":"In 1987 , Jordan Belfort procures a job as a Wall Street stockbroker for L.F. Rothschild , employed under Mark Hanna , who quickly entices him with the sex and drugs fueled stockbroker culture and passes on his idea that a stockbroker 's only goal is to make money for himself . Jordan soon finds his career terminated following Black Monday and takes a job at a boiler room brokerage firm on Long Island that specializes in penny stocks . Thanks to his aggressive pitching style and the high commissions , Jordan makes a small fortune .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987901},{"example_id":-8244908021066347454,"question":"release date of the mummy of tom cruise","answers":["June 9 , 2017"],"text":"The Mummy premiered at the State Theatre in Sydney , Australia on May 22 , 2017 , and was theatrically released in the United States on June 9 , 2017 , in 2D , 3D and IMAX 3D . It received negative reviews from critics and grossed over $407 million worldwide . It was labeled a box office disappointment given its high production and marketing costs , with projected losses of around $95 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989556},{"example_id":6176353277887575303,"question":"who played roberts police partner in everybody loves raymond","answers":["Sgt . Judy Potter"],"text":"Sgt . Judy Potter ( 9 episodes ; played by Sherri Shepherd ) -- Robert 's NYPD patrol partner .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973397},{"example_id":924776056444117211,"question":"how long did dolly the sheep clone live","answers":["6"],"text":"14 February 2003 ( aged 6 ) Roslin Institute , Edinburgh , Scotland","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991434},{"example_id":3490358945097716216,"question":"who is known as father of karnataka music","answers":["Purandara D\u0101sa"],"text":"Purandara D\u0101sa ( Kannada : \u0caa\u0cc1\u0cb0\u0c82\u0ca6\u0cb0 \u0ca6\u0cbe\u0cb8 ) ( 1484 -- 1564 ) was a Haridasa ( a devotee - servant of Lord Hari ( Vishnu ) ) , great devotee of Lord Krishna ( an incarnation of Lord Vishnu ) and a saint . He was a disciple of the celebrated Madhwa philosopher - saint Vyasatirtha , and a contemporary of yet another great Haridasa , Kanakadasa . His Guru , Vyasatirtha glorified Purandara Dasa in a song thus : D\u0101sarendare purandara d\u0101sarayya . He was a composer , singer and one of the chief founding - proponents of the South Indian classical music ( Carnatic Music ) . In honor of his significant and legendary contributions to Carnatic Music , he is widely referred to as the Pitamaha ( lit , '' father '' or the '' grandfather '' ) of Carnatic Music . He is respected as an avatara ( incarnation ) of the great sage Narada ( a celestial being who is also a singer ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991439},{"example_id":-4733868721660952677,"question":"when was the last time the us open was at shinnecock","answers":["2018"],"text":"Its routing was retained , and several new tees were added , in preparation for the 2018 U.S. Open ; the course was extended to 7,440 yards , retaining its par of 70 . The design modifications were performed by Ben Crenshaw and Bill Coore . The club also maintains a nine - hole secondary course .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991448},{"example_id":-217878458671508214,"question":"who plays nimue in once upon a time","answers":["Caroline Ford"],"text":"'' Nimue '' Once Upon a Time episode Episode no . Season 5 Episode 7 Directed by Romeo Tirone Written by Jane Espenson Production code 507 Original air date November 8 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 08 ) Guest appearance ( s ) Beverley Elliott as Granny \/ Widow Lucas Caroline Ford as Nimue Liam Garrigan as King Arthur Elliot Knight as Merlin Joana Metrass as Queen Guinevere Darren Moore as Vortigan Episode chronology \u2190 Previous '' The Bear and the Bow '' Next \u2192 '' Birth '' Once Upon a Time ( season 5 ) List of Once Upon a Time episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991463},{"example_id":-5761193143513102795,"question":"who sang i didn't sleep at all last night","answers":["The 5th Dimension"],"text":"'' ( Last Night ) I Did n't Get to Sleep at All '' is a song written by Tony Macaulay and performed by The 5th Dimension with instrumental backing from L.A. session musicians from the Wrecking Crew . In the United States , the song reached # 2 on the adult contemporary chart , # 8 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart , and # 28 on the R&B chart in 1972 . The song appeared on the band 's album Individually and Collectively . It became the group 's fifth and final platinum record . In Canada , it spent a week at # 6 on the RPM 100 in July 1972 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991465},{"example_id":1442557482005432626,"question":"who's the republican running for governor of florida","answers":["Ron DeSantis"],"text":"The candidate filing deadline for this gubernatorial race was on June 22 , 2018 , with primary elections being held on August 28 , 2018 . Florida uses a closed primary process , in which the selection of each party 's candidates for a general election is limited to registered members of that party . Ron DeSantis won the Republican primary , and Andrew Gillum won the Democratic primary .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991472},{"example_id":-7546116154916549165,"question":"what is the parker brothers most famous game","answers":["Monopoly"],"text":"Parker Brothers was an American toy and game manufacturer which later became a brand of Hasbro . More than 1,800 games were published under the Parker Brothers name since 1883 . Among its products were Monopoly , Cluedo ( licensed from the British publisher and known as Clue in North America ) , Sorry ! , Risk , Trivial Pursuit , Ouija , Aggravation , Bop It and Probe . The trade name is now defunct ; former products are marketed under the '' Hasbro Gaming '' label .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991473},{"example_id":5773142354976383546,"question":"who sang crazy in love for fifty shades of grey","answers":["Beyonc\u00e9"],"text":"'' Crazy in Love '' was re-recorded by Beyonc\u00e9 for the film Fifty Shades of Grey ( 2015 ) and used for its trailer which was released on July 24 , 2014 . This slowed - down version was produced by Boots with violin arrangements by Margot , both of whom worked on Beyonc\u00e9 's self - titled fifth studio album ( 2013 ) , and unlike the original , does n't feature Jay - Z . Margot said : '' It inspires me to work on other artists ' songs ( because ) it pushes my boundaries in a direction that I would n't necessarily come up with . Obviously I know how ' Crazy in Love ' goes , but I knew there was the possibility her vocals would be different . It 's almost more vulnerable and beautiful this way , because you do do crazy things when you fall in love . To hear the mood reversed and flipped makes it even more powerful . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978879},{"example_id":7548959517549460390,"question":"who owns the staples center in los angeles","answers":["Anschutz Entertainment Group","Mercinda L.A. Arena Company"],"text":"It is owned and operated by the Mercinda L.A. Arena Company and Anschutz Entertainment Group . The arena is home to the Los Angeles Kings of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) , the Los Angeles Lakers and the Los Angeles Clippers of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) , and the Los Angeles Sparks of the Women 's National Basketball Association ( WNBA ) . The Los Angeles Avengers of the Arena Football League ( AFL ) and the Los Angeles D - Fenders of the NBA D - League were also tenants ; the Avengers were folded in 2009 , and the D - Fenders moved to the Lakers ' practice facility at the Toyota Sports Center in El Segundo , California for the 2011 -- 12 season . Staples Center is also host to over 250 events and nearly 4 million guests each year . It is the only arena in the NBA shared by two teams , as well as one of only two North American professional sports venues to host two teams from the same league ; MetLife Stadium , the home of the National Football League 's New York Giants and New York Jets , is the other . The Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park will host both the Los Angeles Chargers and Los Angeles Rams beginning in 2020 . Staples Center will host the basketball competitions at the 2028 Summer Olympics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991478},{"example_id":-93248232976705010,"question":"who owns the davenport hotel in spokane washington","answers":["Walt & Karen Worthy"],"text":"In March 2000 , local entrepreneurs Walt & Karen Worthy purchased the entire city block for $6.5 million , then spent the next two years of their lives -- and $38 million of their own money -- to make The Davenport Hotel grand again . The hotel 's public spaces and ballrooms were restored to what they would have looked like when they were new - it is real gold leaf around the fireplace . The hotel 's guest floors were taken back to bare concrete and built anew with fresh wiring , plumbing , drywall , furniture and fixtures . The Hall of the Doges , Spokane 's oldest and finest ballroom , was removed from the oldest part of the structure and re-installed in the new East addition . The removal was accomplished by lifting the ballroom out intact , making it the only flying ballroom in the world . The Davenport Hotel was re-established in September 2002 with the ringing of a ship 's bell eight times signaling a change of the watch .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991482},{"example_id":-1732537721145360350,"question":"what was the title of the first james bond movie","answers":["Dr. No"],"text":"In 1961 producers Albert R. Broccoli and Harry Saltzman joined forces to purchase the filming rights to Fleming 's novels . They founded the production company Eon Productions and , with financial backing by United Artists , began working on Dr. No , which was directed by Terence Young and featured Connery as Bond . Following Dr. No 's release in 1962 , Broccoli and Saltzman created the holding company Danjaq to ensure future productions in the James Bond film series . The series currently encompasses twenty - four films , with the most recent , Spectre , released in October 2015 . With a combined gross of nearly $7 billion to date , the films produced by Eon constitute the Fourth - highest - grossing film series , behind the Marvel Cinematic Universe , Star Wars , and Wizarding World films . Accounting for the effects of inflation the Bond films have amassed over $14 billion at current prices . The films have won five Academy Awards : for Sound Effects ( now Sound Editing ) in Goldfinger ( at the 37th Awards ) , to John Stears for Visual Effects in Thunderball ( at the 38th Awards ) , to Per Hallberg and Karen Baker Landers for Sound Editing , and to Adele and Paul Epworth for Original Song in Skyfall ( at the 85th Awards ) , and to Sam Smith and Jimmy Napes for Original Song in Spectre ( at the 88th Awards ) . Additionally , several of the songs produced for the films have been nominated for Academy Awards for Original Song , including Paul McCartney 's '' Live and Let Die '' , Carly Simon 's '' Nobody Does It Better '' and Sheena Easton 's '' For Your Eyes Only '' . In 1982 , Albert R. Broccoli received the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991486},{"example_id":-4826228865021917092,"question":"when does lent start in the catholic church","answers":["on Ash Wednesday"],"text":"Lent ( Latin : Quadragesima : Fortieth ) is a solemn religious observance in the Christian liturgical calendar that begins on Ash Wednesday and ends approximately six weeks later , before Easter Sunday . The purpose of Lent is the preparation of the believer for Easter through prayer , doing penance , mortifying the flesh , repentance of sins , almsgiving , and self - denial . This event is observed in the Anglican , Eastern Orthodox , Oriental Orthodox , Lutheran , Methodist , and Catholic Churches . Some Anabaptist and evangelical churches also observe the Lenten season . Its institutional purpose is heightened in the annual commemoration of Holy Week , marking the death , burial , and resurrection of Jesus , which recalls the tradition and events of the New Testament beginning on Palm Sunday , further climaxing on Jesus ' crucifixion on Good Friday , which ultimately culminates in the joyful celebration on Easter Sunday of the Resurrection of Jesus Christ .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980007},{"example_id":6689087051572183421,"question":"who has the most number one music hits","answers":["The Beatles"],"text":"Number of singles Artist Biggest number - one 20 The Beatles '' Hey Jude '' 18 Elvis Presley \u2020 '' Do n't Be Cruel '' \/ '' Hound Dog '' Mariah Carey '' We Belong Together '' 14 Rihanna '' We Found Love '' 13 Michael Jackson '' Say Say Say '' ( duet with Paul McCartney ) 12 The Supremes '' Love Child '' Madonna '' Like a Virgin '' 11 Whitney Houston '' I Will Always Love You '' 10 Stevie Wonder '' Ebony and Ivory '' ( duet with Paul McCartney ) Janet Jackson '' Miss You Much ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971940},{"example_id":4266291710686589019,"question":"who wrote the lyrics for my fair lady","answers":["Alan Jay Lerner"],"text":"My Fair Lady is a musical based on George Bernard Shaw 's Pygmalion , with book and lyrics by Alan Jay Lerner and music by Frederick Loewe . The story concerns Eliza Doolittle , a Cockney flower girl who takes speech lessons from professor Henry Higgins , a phoneticist , so that she may pass as a lady . The original Broadway , London and film versions all starred Rex Harrison .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991495},{"example_id":2118938172077201868,"question":"who played the mad hatter in alice through the looking glass","answers":["Johnny Depp"],"text":"Johnny Depp as Tarrant Hightopp , the Mad Hatter Louis Ashbourne Serkis as a young Tarrant Hightopp","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991500},{"example_id":9043358891586362966,"question":"in a cross-section of a glacier the greatest flow velocities (speeds) occur","answers":["at the surface"],"text":"The lowest velocities are near the base of the glacier and along valley sides where friction acts against flow , causing the most deformation . Velocity increases inward toward the center line and upward , as the amount of deformation decreases . The highest flow velocities are found at the surface , representing the sum of the velocities of all the layers below .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991502},{"example_id":-6166324332351529164,"question":"who played the daughter in the last boy scout","answers":["Danielle Harris"],"text":"Joe reveals to Jimmy that when he was in the Secret Service , he witnessed Baynard torturing a woman in a hotel room and assaulted the senator to thwart the attack . Baynard retaliated by having Joe fired from the Secret Service for refusing to cover up the incident . At Joe 's house , Jimmy meets Joe 's abrasive daughter Darian ( Danielle Harris ) . When Joe catches Jimmy attempting to use illegal painkillers in the bathroom , Joe kicks him out . As Jimmy leaves , he is asked by Darian to sign a football trading card , stating that Joe was a fan of Jimmy 's and never watched another game after he was banned from the league . He leaves her with the signed card , '' To the daughter of the last Boy Scout . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991506},{"example_id":7084376837766307542,"question":"who are the serial killers in ahs hotel","answers":["John Wayne Gacy","Jeffrey Dahmer","Zodiac Killer"],"text":"While tied to a chair , he slowly realizes what Devil 's Night at the Hotel Cortez involves , and they fight until he handcuffs her in the bathroom and finds her ( true ) Driver 's License . He returns to the guestbook and finds plenty of serial killers have signed in . Liz describes March 's annual tradition and discovers John himself is on the invitation list . He arrives at Room 78 for dinner . There March introduces himself and John reminds him that March would have died 85 years prior . March counter-reminds him that anything is possible in the hotel . John Wayne Gacy ( John Carroll Lynch ) and Jeffrey Dahmer ( Seth Gabel ) introduce themselves , and John recognizes the Zodiac Killer , Aileen , and Richard Ramirez on his own , when Gacy handcuffs him to his chair .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991528},{"example_id":9114220126985068056,"question":"parts of the male reproductive system and its function","answers":["penis","testicles"],"text":"The main male sex organs are the penis and the testicles which produce semen and sperm , which , as part of sexual intercourse , fertilize an ovum in the female 's body ; the fertilized ovum ( zygote ) develops into a fetus , which is later born as an infant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991542},{"example_id":-7402076844483647060,"question":"who has right of way in round about","answers":["traffic already in the circle"],"text":"So - called '' modern '' roundabouts require entering traffic to give way to traffic already in the circle and optimally observe various design rules to increase safety . Compared to stop signs , traffic signals , and earlier forms of roundabouts , modern roundabouts reduce the likelihood and severity of collisions by reducing traffic speeds and minimizing T - bone and head - on collisions . Variations on the basic concept include integration with tram and \/ or train lines , two - way flow , higher speeds and many others .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991549},{"example_id":-7336159893831356819,"question":"what year did the council of jerusalem take place","answers":["around AD 50"],"text":"The Council of Jerusalem or Apostolic Council was held in Jerusalem around AD 50 . It is unique among the ancient pre-ecumenical councils in that it is considered by Catholics and Orthodox to be a prototype and forerunner of the later ecumenical councils and a key part of Christian ethics . The council decided that Gentile converts to Christianity were not obligated to keep most of the Law of Moses , including the rules concerning circumcision of males . The Council did , however , retain the prohibitions on eating blood , meat containing blood , and meat of animals not properly slain , and on fornication and idolatry , sometimes referred to as the Apostolic Decree or Jerusalem Quadrilateral .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991557},{"example_id":-7902756925067619900,"question":"what came first mary poppins or sound of music","answers":["Mary Poppins"],"text":"Andrews made her feature film debut in Mary Poppins ( 1964 ) , and won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance in the title role . She starred in The Sound of Music ( 1965 ) , playing Maria von Trapp , and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress -- Motion Picture Comedy or Musical . Between 1964 and 1986 , she starred in The Americanization of Emily ( 1964 ) , Hawaii ( 1966 ) , Torn Curtain ( 1966 ) , Thoroughly Modern Millie ( 1967 ) , Star ! ( 1968 ) , The Tamarind Seed ( 1974 ) , 10 ( 1979 ) , Victor \/ Victoria ( 1982 ) , That 's Life ! ( 1986 ) , and Duet for One ( 1986 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991573},{"example_id":-8309344697120945181,"question":"who wrote the theme song to the office","answers":["Jay Ferguson"],"text":"The theme song for The Office was written by Jay Ferguson and performed by The Scrantones . It is played over the title sequence , which features scenes of Scranton , various tasks around the office and the main cast members . Some episodes of the series use a shortened version of the theme song . Starting with the fourth season , the theme song is played over the closing credits , which previously rolled in silence . The exteriors of buildings in the title sequence are actual buildings in Scranton , Pennsylvania , and were shot by cast member John Krasinski . The mockumentary format of the show contains no laugh track , and most of the music is diegetic , with songs either sung or played by the characters or heard on radios , computers , or other devices . However , songs have been played during montages or the closing credits , such as '' Tiny Dancer '' by Elton John ( '' The Dundies '' ) and '' Islands in the Stream '' by Kenny Rogers and Dolly Parton ( '' E-mail Surveillance '' ) . Featured music tends to be well known , and often songs reflect the character , such as Michael 's attempt to seem hip by using '' Mambo No. 5 '' and later '' My Humps '' as his cell phone ringtone . Daniels has said that it does not count as film score as long as it already appeared in the episode .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991579},{"example_id":1825488341378106111,"question":"what was the first song taylor swift wrote","answers":["Lucky You"],"text":"When Swift was about 12 years old , computer repairman and local musician Ronnie Cremer taught her how to play guitar and helped with her first efforts as a songwriter , leading to her writing '' Lucky You '' . In 2003 , Swift and her parents started working with New York - based music manager Dan Dymtrow . With his help , Swift modelled for Abercrombie & Fitch as part of their '' Rising Stars '' campaign , had an original song included on a Maybelline compilation CD , and attended meetings with major record labels . After performing original songs at an RCA Records showcase , Swift was given an artist development deal and began making frequent trips to Nashville with her mother .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991584},{"example_id":830007424523726178,"question":"where did copper come from for bronze age","answers":["the Earth 's crust"],"text":"Tin is an essential metal in the creation of tin bronzes , and its acquisition was an important part of ancient cultures from the Bronze Age onward . Its use began in the Middle East and the Balkans around 3000 BC . Tin is a relatively rare element in the Earth 's crust , with about 2 parts per million ( ppm ) , compared to iron with 50,000 ppm , copper with 70 ppm , lead with 16 ppm , arsenic with 5 ppm , silver with 0.1 ppm , and gold with 0.005 ppm ( Valera & Valera 2003 , p. 10 ) . Ancient sources of tin were therefore rare , and the metal usually had to be traded over very long distances to meet demand in areas which lacked tin deposits .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991597},{"example_id":5553061171568833356,"question":"which river takes its name from loess soil","answers":["the Yellow River"],"text":"Early Chinese literature including the Yu Gong or Tribute of Yu dating to the Warring States period ( 475 -- 221 BC ) refers to the Yellow River as simply \u6cb3 ( Old Chinese : * C. g\u0295aj , modern Chinese ( Pinyin ) H\u00e9 ) , a character that has come to mean '' river '' in modern usage . The first appearance of the name \u9ec3\u6cb3 ( Old Chinese : * N - kw\u0295a\u014b C. g\u0295aj ; Middle Chinese : Huang Ha ) is in the Book of Han written during the Eastern Han dynasty about the Western Han dynasty . The adjective '' yellow '' describes the perennial color of the muddy water in the lower course of the river , which arises from soil ( loess ) being carried downstream .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991601},{"example_id":7302674079408151094,"question":"what army base is in el paso tx","answers":["Fort Bliss"],"text":"Fort Bliss is a United States Army post in the U.S. states of New Mexico and Texas , with its headquarters located in El Paso , Texas . Named in honor of LTC William Bliss ( 1815 - 1853 ) , a mathematical genius who was the son - in - law of President Zachary Taylor , Ft . Bliss has an area of about 1,700 square miles ( 4,400 km ) ; it is the largest installation in FORSCOM ( United States Army Forces Command ) and second - largest in the Army overall ( the largest being the adjacent White Sands Missile Range ) . The portion of the post located in El Paso County , Texas , is a census - designated place with a population of 8,591 as of the time of the 2010 census . Fort Bliss provides the largest contiguous tract ( 1,500 sq mi or 3,900 km ) of restricted airspace in the Continental United States , used for missile and artillery training and testing , and at 992,000 acres boasts the largest maneuver area ( ahead of the National Training Center , which has 642,000 acres ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991607},{"example_id":-1457018415932687185,"question":"what is the currency of papua new guinea","answers":["kina"],"text":"The kina ( ISO 4217 code : PGK ) is the currency of Papua New Guinea . It is divided into 100 toea . The kina was introduced on 19 April 1975 , replacing the Australian dollar at par . The name kina is derived from Kuanua language of the Tolai region , referring to a callable pearl shell used widely for trading in both the Coastal and Highlands areas of the country .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991614},{"example_id":-6709438086036629432,"question":"who played capt kirk in the new star trek","answers":["Christopher Whitelaw Pine"],"text":"Christopher Whitelaw Pine ( born August 26 , 1980 ) is an American actor . He is known for playing James T. Kirk in the Star Trek reboot film series ( 2009 -- 2016 ) , Will Colson in Unstoppable ( 2010 ) , Cinderella 's Prince in Into the Woods ( 2014 ) , Toby Howard in Hell or High Water ( 2016 ) and Steve Trevor in Wonder Woman ( 2017 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991619},{"example_id":-8340265385201424038,"question":"who played major palmer on king of queens","answers":["Victor L. Williams"],"text":"Victor L. Williams ( born September 19 , 1970 ) is an American actor best known as Doug Heffernan 's ( Kevin James ) best friend Deacon Palmer on The King of Queens . He has also appeared on several other hit TV shows , including Homicide : Life on the Street , Law & Order , ER , New York Undercover , Girlfriends , Fringe and The Jamie Foxx Show . In 2012 , Williams was seen and heard as a pitchman for Verizon Fios television commercials .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991624},{"example_id":-8868345121260797489,"question":"name the person who designed the national flag of india","answers":["Pingali Venkayya"],"text":"Pingali Venkayya ( 2 August 1876 - died 4 July 1963 ) was an Indian freedom fighter and the designer of the flag on which the Indian national flag was based . He was born at Bhatlapenumarru , near Masulipatnam , in what is now the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991630},{"example_id":-5319408622108677412,"question":"when did the reformation of the catholic church occur","answers":["1648","1517"],"text":"The Reformation ( from Latin reformatio , literally '' restoration , renewal '' ) , also referred to as the Protestant Reformation , was a schism from the Roman Catholic Church initiated by Martin Luther and continued by John Calvin , Huldrych Zwingli , and other early Protestant Reformers in 16th century Europe . It is usually considered to have started with the publication of the Ninety - Five Theses by Luther in 1517 , lasting until the end of the Thirty Years ' War with the Peace of Westphalia in 1648 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991641},{"example_id":7245410484148588489,"question":"what season did derek die in grey's","answers":["season 11"],"text":"In season 11 , Derek is involved in a fatal car accident while driving to the airport for his final trip to Washington . He is able to hear and process auditory input , but unable to speak . He is recognized by Winnie , one of the victims of a crash he assisted in earlier , who tells the surgeons that their patient 's name is Derek and that he is a surgeon as well . The hospital he was taken to was understaffed and his head injury was not detected quickly enough by the interns on duty that night . Although the neurosurgeon on call is paged multiple times , he takes too long to arrive and Derek is declared brain dead . Police arrive at Meredith 's door and take her to see Derek , where she consents to removing him from life support . At the time of his death , Meredith was pregnant with their third child . She gives birth to a daughter whom she names Ellis after her mother .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979957},{"example_id":-5525184959817381402,"question":"what is the leader of a buddhist temple called","answers":["abbot"],"text":"In addition to its use in a Christian context , abbot is a term used in English - speaking countries for a monk who holds the position of administrator of a Buddhist monastery or large Buddhist temple . In Buddhist nunneries , the nun who holds the equivalent position is known in English as the abbess .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991649},{"example_id":8548338335812759223,"question":"when was the ibm xt microcomputer released in the market","answers":["March 8 , 1983"],"text":"The IBM Personal Computer XT , often shortened to the IBM XT , PC XT , or simply XT , is a version of the IBM PC with a built - in hard drive . It was released as IBM Machine Type number 5160 on March 8 , 1983 . Apart from the hard drive , it was essentially the same as the original PC , with only minor improvements . The XT was mainly intended as an enhanced IBM PC for business users . Later floppy - only models would effectively replace the original model 5150 PC . A corresponding 3270 PC featuring 3270 terminal emulation was released later in October 1983 . XT stands for eXtended Technology .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991658},{"example_id":-5151279665151755296,"question":"congress members receive free postage. what is this called","answers":["`` Privilege '' franking"],"text":"'' Privilege '' franking is a personally pen - signed or printed facsimile signature of a person with a '' franking privilege '' such as certain government officials ( especially legislators ) and others designated by law or Postal Regulations . This allows the letter or other parcel to be sent without the application of a postage stamp . In the United States this is called the '' Congressional frank '' which can only be used for '' Official Business '' mail .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991664},{"example_id":4311434285303336123,"question":"who does the voice of linda belcher on bob's burgers","answers":["John Roberts"],"text":"John Roberts ( born November 10 , 1971 ) is an American actor , voice actor , comedian and writer . Roberts portrays Linda Belcher on the animated sitcom Bob 's Burgers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982263},{"example_id":-151598779577103759,"question":"who wrote the song you got a friend in me","answers":["Randy Newman"],"text":"'' You 've Got a Friend in Me '' Single by Randy Newman and Lyle Lovett from the album Toy Story Released April 12 , 1996 Format Cassette , CD single , digital download Genre Country , pop , soundtrack Length 2 : 39 Label Walt Disney Songwriter ( s ) Randy Newman Producer ( s ) Randy Newman Randy Newman singles chronology '' It 's Money That Matters '' \/ '' Falling in Love '' ( 1988 ) '' You 've Got a Friend in Me '' ( 1996 ) '' We Belong Together '' ( 2010 ) '' It 's Money That Matters '' \/ '' Falling in Love '' ( 1988 ) '' You 've Got a Friend in Me '' ( 1996 ) '' We Belong Together '' ( 2010 ) Lyle Lovett singles chronology '' Do n't Touch My Hat '' ( 1996 ) Do n't Touch My Hat 1996 '' You 've Got a Friend in Me '' ( 1996 ) You 've Got a Friend in Me1996 '' Private Conversation '' ( 1997 ) Private Conversation1997","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980027},{"example_id":-41349742544431953,"question":"when did gst come into effect in canada","answers":["January 1 , 1991"],"text":"The Goods and Services Tax ( GST ) ( French : taxe sur les produits et services , TPS ) is a multi-level value added tax introduced in Canada on January 1 , 1991 , by then - Prime Minister Brian Mulroney and his finance minister Michael Wilson . The GST replaced a hidden 13.5 % manufacturers ' sales tax ( MST ) ; Mulroney claimed the GST was implemented because the MST was hindering the manufacturing sector 's ability to export competitively . The introduction of the GST was very controversial . The GST rate is 5 % , effective January 1 , 2008 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991675},{"example_id":-830449176147909943,"question":"i can be your hero baby original singer","answers":["Enrique Iglesias"],"text":"'' Hero '' is a song by Spanish singer - songwriter Enrique Iglesias from his second English - language studio album Escape ( 2001 ) . It was written by Iglesias , Paul Barry and Mark Taylor . Iglesias released the song to radio on August 13 , 2001 to a positive critical and commercial reception . To the date the single has sold 8 million copies worldwide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991678},{"example_id":8224647013192687870,"question":"when was the last time lfc won the league","answers":["2005"],"text":"The club was founded in 1892 and joined the Football League the following year . The club has played at Anfield since its formation . Liverpool established itself as a major force in both English and European football during the 1970s and 1980s when Bill Shankly and Bob Paisley led the club to 11 League titles and seven European trophies . Under the management of Rafa Ben\u00edtez and captained by Steven Gerrard Liverpool became European champion for the fifth time , winning the 2005 UEFA Champions League Final against Milan in spite of being 3 -- 0 down at half time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991683},{"example_id":8699699593239668085,"question":"when did the church split east and west","answers":["1054"],"text":"The East -- West Schism , also called the Great Schism and the Schism of 1054 , was the break of communion between what are now the Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox churches , which has lasted since the 11th century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986502},{"example_id":6561342635737832229,"question":"when did the byzantine empire stop being roman","answers":["1453"],"text":"The Byzantine Empire , also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire , was the continuation of the Roman Empire in the East during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages , when its capital city was Constantinople ( modern - day Istanbul , which had been founded as Byzantium ) . It survived the fragmentation and fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD and continued to exist for an additional thousand years until it fell to the Ottoman Turks in 1453 . During most of its existence , the empire was the most powerful economic , cultural , and military force in Europe . Both '' Byzantine Empire '' and '' Eastern Roman Empire '' are historiographical terms created after the end of the realm ; its citizens continued to refer to their empire as the Roman Empire ( Greek : \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1fec\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd , tr . Basileia t\u00f4n Rh\u014dmai\u014dn ; Latin : Imperium Romanum ) , or Romania ( \u1fec\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 ) , and to themselves as '' Romans . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991689},{"example_id":-3804138834053439282,"question":"when did the hornets move to new orleans","answers":["2002 -- 03 season"],"text":"The Pelicans were established as the New Orleans Hornets in the 2002 -- 03 season when then - owner of the Charlotte Hornets , George Shinn , relocated the franchise to New Orleans . Due to the damage caused by Hurricane Katrina in 2005 , the franchise temporarily relocated to Oklahoma City , where they spent two seasons officially known as the New Orleans \/ Oklahoma City Hornets . The team returned to New Orleans full - time for the 2007 -- 08 season . On January 24 , 2013 , the franchise announced it would rename itself the Pelicans , effective after the conclusion of the 2012 -- 13 season . The Charlotte Hornets name , history and records from 1988 to 2002 were returned to its original city to be used by the then -- Charlotte Bobcats franchise , which subsequently became the Charlotte Hornets , starting May 20 , 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991692},{"example_id":2081041490340389502,"question":"when was the anti lock braking system invented","answers":["1928"],"text":"The first patented system was created by German engineer Karl Wessel in 1928 . Wessel , however , never developed a working product and neither did Robert Bosch who produced a similar patent eight years later .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991693},{"example_id":-4670968873184355755,"question":"when's the last time the jets made the playoffs","answers":["1996"],"text":"In the following eleven seasons , New York had limited success , reaching the playoffs only once and enduring a string of disastrous seasons , including a 1 -- 15 record in 1996 . The following year , the Jets hired two - time Super Bowl winning coach Bill Parcells . The new coach guided the team to its most successful season since the merger in 1998 ; the Jets finished 12 -- 4 and reached the AFC Championship Game , in which they fell to the Denver Broncos . The team made five playoff appearances in the 2000s , their most of any decade . In 2009 and 2010 , the Jets achieved back - to - back appearances in the AFC Championship Game , losing to the Indianapolis Colts and Pittsburgh Steelers . In 2010 , the team began to play in MetLife Stadium , constructed near the now - demolished Giants Stadium .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991694},{"example_id":7342615609834909252,"question":"who played the kanamit in the twilight zone","answers":["Richard Kiel"],"text":"Lloyd Bochner as Michael Chambers Richard Kiel as Kanamit ( also playing all of the other Kanamits ) Susan Cummings as Patty Joseph Ruskin as Kanamit voice Hardie Albright as Secretary General Theo Marcuse as Citizen Gregori ( credited as Theodore Marcuse ) Bartlett Robinson as Colonel # 1 Carleton Young as Colonel # 2 ( credited as Carlton Young ) Nelson Olmsted as Scientist Robert Tafur as Se\u00f1or Valdes Lomax Study as Leveque Jerry Fujikawa as Japanese Delegate ( credited as J.H. Fujikawa )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991702},{"example_id":4452586583773593909,"question":"when did they start calling it super bowl","answers":["July 1966"],"text":"The leagues ' owners chose the name '' AFL -- NFL Championship Game '' , but in July 1966 the Kansas City Star quoted Hunt in discussing '' the Super Bowl -- that 's my term for the championship game between the two leagues '' , and the media immediately began using the term . Although the league stated in 1967 that '' not many people like it '' , asking for suggestions and considering alternatives such as '' Merger Bowl '' and '' The Game '' , the Associated Press reported that '' Super Bowl '' '' grew and grew and grew - until it reached the point that there was Super Week , Super Sunday , Super Teams , Super Players , ad infinitum '' . '' Super Bowl '' became official beginning with the third annual game . Roman numerals were first affixed for the fifth edition , in January 1971 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991712},{"example_id":6998647038057777707,"question":"what powers did a tribune allow the plebeians to exercise","answers":["summon the senate","propose legislation"],"text":"Tribunus plebis , rendered in English as tribune of the plebs , tribune of the people , or plebeian tribune , was the first office of the Roman state that was open to the plebeians , and throughout the history of the Republic , the most important check on the power of the Roman Senate and magistrates . These tribunes had the power to convene and preside over the Concilium Plebis , or people 's assembly ; to summon the senate ; to propose legislation ; and to intervene on behalf of plebeians in legal matters ; but the most significant power of these tribunes was the power to veto the actions of the consuls and other magistrates , thus protecting the interests of the plebeians as a class . The tribunes of the plebs were sacrosanct , meaning that any assault on their person was prohibited by law . In imperial times , the powers of the tribunate were granted to the emperor as a matter of course , and the office itself lost its independence and most of its functions . During the day the tribunes used to sit on the tribune benches on the Forum Romanum .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991715},{"example_id":-2656392746181858693,"question":"when does the balck panther movie come out","answers":["February 16 , 2018"],"text":"Black Panther premiered in Los Angeles on January 29 , 2018 , and was released theatrically in the United States on February 16 , 2018 , in 2D , 3D , IMAX and other premium large formats . The film received praise for its screenplay , direction , performances , action , costume design , production merits , and soundtrack , though the CGI effects received some criticism . Critics considered it one of the best films set in the MCU and noted its cultural significance . It has grossed over $1.2 billion worldwide , making it the highest - grossing film of 2018 , as well as the fifth highest - grossing film ever in the United States and 12th highest - grossing film of all time . Its four - day opening weekend gross of $242.1 million and its three - day gross of $202 million in the United States were the second and fifth highest of all time respectively , and the biggest debut by an African - American director .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991717},{"example_id":-2665151401979177962,"question":"list three word processing application apart from microsoft word","answers":["AbiWord","Calligra Words","Apache OpenOffice Writer"],"text":"AbiWord Apache OpenOffice Writer Calligra Words EtherPad -- real - time word processor GNU TeXmacs Groff JWPce -- Japanese word processor , designed primarily for the English speaker who is reading or writing in Japanese KWord LibreOffice Writer LyX Ted","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991724},{"example_id":-1919388565870889411,"question":"who designed the labyrinth that houses the minotaur","answers":["the legendary artificer Daedalus"],"text":"In Greek mythology , the Labyrinth ( Greek : \u039b\u03b1\u03b2\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 labyrinthos ) was an elaborate , confusing structure designed and built by the legendary artificer Daedalus for King Minos of Crete at Knossos . Its function was to hold the Minotaur , the monster eventually killed by the hero Theseus . Daedalus had so cunningly made the Labyrinth that he could barely escape it after he built it .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991728},{"example_id":-8697994350069695772,"question":"when did my anaconda don't come out","answers":["May 7 , 1992"],"text":"'' Baby Got Back '' Single by Sir Mix - a-Lot from the album Mack Daddy B - side '' Cake Boy '' \/ '' You Ca n't Slip '' Released May 7 , 1992 Format 7 '' vinyl 12 '' vinyl cassette single CD single Recorded 1991 Genre Hip hop dirty rap bounce Length 4 : 22 Label Def American Songwriter ( s ) Anthony Ray Producer ( s ) Rick Rubin Sir Mix - a-Lot Sir Mix - a-Lot singles chronology '' One Time 's Got No Case '' ( 1991 ) '' Baby Got Back '' ( 1992 ) '' Swap Meet Louie '' ( 1992 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991729},{"example_id":3508680820277146398,"question":"movie about a sick girl that can't go outside","answers":["Everything , Everything"],"text":"Everything , Everything is a 2017 American romantic drama film directed by Stella Meghie and written by J. Mills Goodloe , based on Nicola Yoon 's 2015 novel of the same name . The film follows a young woman named Maddy ( Amandla Stenberg ) who is prevented by virtue of illness from going outside her house , and her neighbor Olly ( Nick Robinson ) who wants to help her experience life .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991732},{"example_id":-1541032246398206224,"question":"who won the first season of big brother","answers":["Eddie McGee"],"text":"Big Brother 1 was the debut season of the American reality television series Big Brother . It was based upon the Netherlands series of the same name , which gained notoriety in 1999 and 2000 . The series premiered on July 5 , 2000 and lasted for a total of 88 days . The season concluded after 88 days with Eddie McGee being crowned the winner , and Josh Souza the runner - up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978830},{"example_id":594368270458643555,"question":"when was the last time the us had no federal deficit","answers":["January 1 , 1835"],"text":"On January 1 , 1835 , president Andrew Jackson paid off the entire national debt , the only time in U.S. history that has been accomplished .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991749},{"example_id":6293281021712709088,"question":"who does stanford marry in sex and the city","answers":["Anthony Marentino"],"text":"Stanford Blatch ( Willie Garson ) , often referred to as the show 's '' Fifth Lady , '' is Carrie 's best friend outside of the three women . A gay talent agent from an aristocratic family with a sense of style paralleled only by Carrie 's , viewers receive the impression that they have a long - standing relationship built within their younger , wilder days in the New York City club and bar scene in the 1980s . He had said that they have been friends since Carrie was riding the subways and wearing Candie 's . The only supporting character to receive his own storylines on occasion , Stanford represents the show 's most constant gay point of view to sex on the show , generally based around the physical insecurities and inadequacies of someone who does not '' have that gay look . '' In the last two seasons of the show , he is partnered with Broadway dancer Marcus Adente ( Sean Palmer ) . We are led to believe this relationship does not last , however , as in the film he arrives at a New Year 's party alone and has no one else to kiss except long - time rival Anthony Marentino , whom he weds in the sequel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991758},{"example_id":-4709313711631958271,"question":"who plays the wicked witch of the west on once upon a time","answers":["Rebecca Leigh Mader"],"text":"Rebecca Leigh Mader ( born 24 April 1977 ) is an English actress , best known for her roles as Charlotte Lewis in the ABC series Lost , and as Zelena , the Wicked Witch of the West , on ABC 's Once Upon a Time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991759},{"example_id":-4925841555280292768,"question":"how do you get your name on hollywood walk of fame","answers":["achievement in the entertainment industry"],"text":"The Hollywood Walk of Fame comprises more than 2,600 five - pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood , California . The stars are permanent public monuments to achievement in the entertainment industry , bearing the names of a mix of actors , musicians , directors , producers , musical and theatrical groups , fictional characters , and others . The Walk of Fame is administered by the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce and maintained by the self - financing Hollywood Historic Trust . It is a popular tourist destination , with a reported 10 million visitors in 2003 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978774},{"example_id":3061736886221034927,"question":"who wrote the song dock of the bay","answers":["Otis Redding"],"text":"'' ( Sittin ' On ) The Dock of the Bay '' is a song co-written by soul singer Otis Redding and guitarist Steve Cropper . It was recorded by Redding twice in 1967 , including once just days before his death in a plane crash . The song was released on Stax Records ' Volt label in 1968 , becoming the first posthumous single to top the charts in the US . It reached number 3 on the UK Singles Chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991774},{"example_id":-6942546577410662917,"question":"what we do in the shadows fx cast","answers":["Kayvan Novak","Matt Berry","Natasia Demetriou","Harvey Guillen"],"text":"Kayvan Novak as Nandor Matt Berry as Lazslo Natasia Demetriou as Nadja Harvey Guillen as Nandor 's assistant","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991776},{"example_id":1271173523657177393,"question":"where is the headquarter of the small industries development bank of india","answers":["at Lucknow"],"text":"Small Industries Development Bank of India ( SIDBI ) is a development financial institution in India headquartered at Lucknow . Set up on April 2 , 1990 through an Act of Parliament , SIDBI acts as the Principal Financial Institution for the Promotion , Financing and Development of the Micro , Small and Medium Enterprises ( MSME ) sector and for co-ordination of functions of institutions engaged in similar activities . SIDBI is active in the development of Micro Finance Institutions , rural enterprises promotion , direct assistance to MSEs and increasing and supporting the money supply to the MSE sector through its refinance programme .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991782},{"example_id":-3750033478636477562,"question":"who wrote the song the king is gone","answers":["Roger D. Ferris"],"text":"'' The King Is Gone ( So Are You ) '' is a novelty song written by Roger D. Ferris and recorded by American country singer George Jones .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991789},{"example_id":3530858321014318238,"question":"who stars in the 2016 nollywood film surulere","answers":["Beverly Naya","Tope Tedela","Enyinna Nwigwe","Kemi Lala Akindoju","Seun Ajayi"],"text":"Suru L'ere is a 2016 Nigerian comedy drama film , co-produced and directed by Mildred Okwo . It stars Seun Ajayi , Beverly Naya , Kemi Lala Akindoju , Tope Tedela and Enyinna Nwigwe , with a special appearance from Rita Dominic .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991795},{"example_id":6239418023206020014,"question":"who played chips girlfriend polly on my three sons","answers":["Ronne Troup"],"text":"Ronne Troup ( born June 10 , 1945 in Bryn Mawr , Pennsylvania ) is an American actress and educator best known for her 1970 -- 72 role as '' Polly Williams Douglas '' on the long - running sitcom My Three Sons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991805},{"example_id":212405390052543341,"question":"who was the killer in the book and then there were none","answers":["Justice Wargrave"],"text":"In the confession , Justice Wargrave writes that he has long wished to set an unsolvable puzzle of murder . His victims would be of his choosing , as they were not found guilty in a trial . He explains how he tricked Dr Armstrong into helping him fake his own death under the pretext that it would help the group identify the killer . He also explains that he replaced the chair in Vera 's room . Finally , he reveals how he used the gun and some elastic to ensure his own death matched the account in the guests ' diaries . Although he wished to create an unsolvable mystery , he acknowledges in the missive a '' pitiful human need '' for recognition , hence the confession .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991806},{"example_id":-1317233506046608734,"question":"the preamble of the constitution of india is based on the model of","answers":["Objectives"],"text":"The preamble is based on the Objectives which was drafted and moved in the Constituent Assembly by Jawaharlal Nehru on 13 December 1946 . B.R. Ambedkar said about the preamble :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991808},{"example_id":4802904519251309665,"question":"most punt returns for touchdowns in nfl history","answers":["Devin Hester"],"text":"Devin Hester Hester with the Chicago Bears in 2008 No. 23 , 17 , 14 Position : Wide receiver Return specialist Born : ( 1982 - 11 - 04 ) November 4 , 1982 ( age 35 ) Riviera Beach , Florida Height : 5 ft 11 in ( 1.80 m ) Weight : 190 lb ( 86 kg ) Career information High school : Riviera Beach ( FL ) Suncoast College : Miami ( FL ) NFL Draft : 2006 \/ Round : 2 \/ Pick : 57 Career history Chicago Bears ( 2006 -- 2013 ) Atlanta Falcons ( 2014 -- 2015 ) Baltimore Ravens ( 2016 ) Seattle Seahawks ( 2016 ) Career highlights and awards 4 \u00d7 Pro Bowl ( 2006 , 2007 , 2010 , 2014 ) 3 \u00d7 First - team All - Pro ( 2006 , 2007 , 2010 ) Second - team All - Pro ( 2011 ) NFL 2000s All - Decade Team NFL records 20 total return touchdowns , career 14 punt return touchdowns , career 6 total return touchdowns , season ( tied ) Career NFL statistics Receptions : 255 Receiving yards : 3,311 Receiving touchdowns : 16 Return yards : 11,028 Return touchdowns : 20 Player stats at NFL.com Player stats at PFR","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991816},{"example_id":2654867667683547352,"question":"where is fear the walking dead season 4 filmed","answers":["Austin , Texas"],"text":"The fourth season of Fear the Walking Dead , an American horror - drama television series on AMC , premiered on April 15 , 2018 , and will comprise 16 episodes split into two eight - episode parts . It is a companion series to The Walking Dead , and the season premiere contained the first crossover between the two series . The season features new showrunners Andrew Chambliss and Ian B. Goldberg , as well as several new cast members including The Walking Dead 's Lennie James , who portrays Morgan Jones . The series also moved to a new filming location , Austin , Texas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991821},{"example_id":1038622508796770521,"question":"what is the meaning of the name pacheco","answers":["`` little one ''"],"text":"Pacheco is a noble lineage of Portuguese origin that was bore by the descendants of converted Jew Ruy Capon , believed to belong to the tribe of Levi and almojarife to queen Urraca I of Leon . A Roman general called Vivio Pacieco , who was sent by Julius Caesar to fight in the Iberian peninsula , is one of the first persons recorded with this surname , which could translate to '' little one '' . The following are notable Pacheco :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991827},{"example_id":3412451224274824291,"question":"who is jace's dad in the mortal instruments","answers":["Stephen Herondale"],"text":"Jace Wayland \/ Morgenstern \/ Lightwood \/ Herondale is a Shadowhunter living at the New York Institute with his adopted family . Jace 's legal name changes throughout the series , from Jace Wayland ( when his father is thought to be Michael Wayland ) , to Jonathan Morgenstern ( Valentine 's son ) , to Jace Lightwood for the family that has taken him in , to Jace Herondale ( when his true father is revealed to be Stephen Herondale ) . His mother was the young Celin\u00e9 Herondale , a member of Valentine 's inner circle with Stephen Herondale , his father .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991840},{"example_id":15379944911930663,"question":"when was punjab and haryana high court established","answers":["1 November 1966"],"text":"The High Court of Punjab and Haryana has operated since 1 November 1966 in its present form .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991846},{"example_id":-1613216845877713386,"question":"who played the role of achilles in troy","answers":["Brad Pitt"],"text":"Brad Pitt as Achilles","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991857},{"example_id":-2285538010884963683,"question":"who sang ariel songs in the little mermaid","answers":["Jodi Marie Marzorati Benson"],"text":"Jodi Marie Marzorati Benson ( born October 10 , 1961 ) is an American actress , voice actress and soprano singer . She is best known for providing both the speaking and the singing voice of Disney 's Princess Ariel in The Little Mermaid and its sequel , prequel , and television series spinoff . Benson voiced the character Barbie in the 1999 movie Toy Story 2 and its 2010 Academy Award - winning sequel Toy Story 3 . She also voiced Barbie in the Toy Story cartoon Hawaiian Vacation . For her contributions to the Disney company , Benson was named a Disney Legend in 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991858},{"example_id":1424638026397540818,"question":"what breed of dog is toto from the wizard of oz","answers":["brindle Cairn terrier"],"text":"Terry , the dog that played Toto in the 1939 screen adaptation of The Wizard of Oz , was a brindle Cairn terrier . Due to the identification of the State of Kansas with the original story The Wonderful Wizard of Oz , a resident of Wichita has begun a drive to make the Cairn terrier the official dog of Kansas . Terry also had a role in the Shirley Temple film Bright Eyes , and 12 other films .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974041},{"example_id":-2488416351740567514,"question":"who has the highest batting average for the 1980 phillies","answers":["Don McCormack"],"text":"Player AB Avg . HR RBI SB Smith , Lonnie Lonnie Smith 100 298 69 101 . 339 20 33 Gross , Greg Greg Gross 127 154 19 37 . 240 0 12 Moreland , Keith Keith Moreland 62 159 13 50 . 314 29 Unser , Del Del Unser 96 110 15 29 . 264 0 10 0 Avil\u00e9s , Ram\u00f3n Ram\u00f3n Avil\u00e9s 51 101 12 28 . 277 9 0 Vukovich , John John Vukovich 49 62 10 . 161 0 5 0 Vukovich , George George Vukovich 78 58 6 13 . 224 0 8 0 Aguayo , Luis Luis Aguayo 20 47 7 13 . 277 8 Dernier , Bob Bob Dernier 10 7 5 . 571 0 Loviglio , Jay Jay Loviglio 16 5 7 0 . 000 0 0 McCarver , Tim Tim McCarver 6 5 . 200 0 0 Isales , Orlando Orlando Isales 5 . 400 0 0 Virgil , Ozzie Ozzie Virgil 5 . 200 0 0 0 McCormack , Don Don McCormack 0 1.000 0 0 0","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991879},{"example_id":-2421706435796924113,"question":"who plays mcgarrett on the new hawaii five-o","answers":["Alex O'Loughlin"],"text":"Alex O'Loughlin \/ o\u028a \u02c8l\u0252kl\u026an \/ ( born 24 August 1976 ) is an Australian actor and director , who plays Lieutenant Commander Steve McGarrett on CBS ' remake of the TV series Hawaii Five - 0 . He had starring roles in the films Oyster Farmer ( 2004 ) and The Back - up Plan ( 2010 ) , as well as on such television series as Moonlight ( 2008 ) and Three Rivers ( 2009 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991881},{"example_id":-6469829677076558128,"question":"who played the ice truck killer in dexter","answers":["Christian Camargo"],"text":"C.S. Lee as Vince Masuka Christina Robinson as Astor Bennett Daniel Goldman as Cody Bennett Devon Graye , Dominic Janes and Maxwell Huckabee as Young Dexter Morgan Geoff Pierson as Tom Matthews Christian Camargo as Brian Moser \/ Rudy Cooper Mark Pellegrino as Paul Bennett Brad William Henke as Tony Tucci Angela Alvarado as Nina Batista Sam Witwer as Neil Perry Sage Kirkpatrick as Laura Moser Margo Martindale as Camilla Figg","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991884},{"example_id":4244890197561763044,"question":"who said give me libert or give me death","answers":["Patrick Henry"],"text":"'' Give me liberty , or give me death ! '' is a quotation attributed to Patrick Henry from a speech he made to the Second Virginia Convention on March 23 , 1775 , at St. John 's Church in Richmond , Virginia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987470},{"example_id":-9160951868335373233,"question":"who called the revolt of 1857 as national revolt","answers":["Benjamin Disraeli"],"text":"Almost from the moment the first sepoys mutinied in Meerut , the nature and the scope of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 has been contested and argued over . Speaking in the House of Commons in July 1857 , Benjamin Disraeli labelled it a ' national revolt ' while Lord Palmerston , the Prime Minister , tried to downplay the scope and the significance of the event as a ' mere military mutiny ' . Reflecting this debate , an early historian of the rebellion , Charles Ball , used the word mutiny in his title , but labelled it a ' struggle for liberty and independence as a people ' in the text . Historians remain divided on whether the rebellion can properly be considered a war of Indian independence or not , although it is popularly considered to be one in India . Arguments against include :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991899},{"example_id":5770585899973385715,"question":"what's the population of beaver dam wisconsin","answers":["16,564"],"text":"Beaver Dam is a city in Dodge County , Wisconsin , United States , along Beaver Dam Lake and the Beaver Dam River . The estimated population was 16,564 in 2016 , making it the largest city primarily located in Dodge County . It is the principal city of the Beaver Dam Micropolitan Statistical area . The city is adjacent to the Town of Beaver Dam .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991904},{"example_id":-5992189884120606767,"question":"who wrote i just fall in love again","answers":["Harry Lloyd","Larry Herbstritt","Steve Dorff","Gloria Sklerov"],"text":"'' I Just Fall in Love Again '' Song by The Carpenters from the album Passage A-side '' Honolulu City Lights '' Released September 23 , 1977 Recorded 1977 Genre Pop Length 4 : 05 Label A&M Composer ( s ) Steve Dorff , Larry Herbstritt Lyricist ( s ) Gloria Sklerov , Harry Lloyd Producer ( s ) Richard Carpenter , Karen Carpenter","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991906},{"example_id":-789430683478192763,"question":"when does the 2018\/19 premier league season start","answers":["10 August 2018"],"text":"The 2018 -- 19 Premier League is the 27th season of the Premier League , the top English professional league for association football clubs , since its establishment in 1992 . The season started on 10 August 2018 and is scheduled to finish on 12 May 2019 . Fixtures for the 2018 -- 19 season were announced on 14 June 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991908},{"example_id":-7099887158585211397,"question":"who plays charlotte york in sex and the city","answers":["Kristin Landen Davis"],"text":"Kristin Landen Davis ( also listed as Kristin Lee Davis ; born February 23 , 1965 ) is an American actress . She is known for playing Brooke Armstrong on the soap opera Melrose Place ( 1995 -- 1996 ) , and Charlotte York Goldenblatt on HBO 's Sex and the City ( 1998 -- 2004 ) . She received a 2004 Emmy Award nomination for her role as Charlotte , and reprised the role in the films Sex and the City ( 2008 ) and Sex and the City 2 ( 2010 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991909},{"example_id":6011402963234662336,"question":"who came up with a quicker way to make steel","answers":["Bessemer"],"text":"Using the Bessemer process , it took between 10 and 20 minutes to convert three to five tons of iron into steel -- it used to take at least a full day of heating , stirring and reheating to achieve this .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991910},{"example_id":2801909206745119755,"question":"who recorded the night they drove old dixie down","answers":["the Band"],"text":"'' The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down '' is a song written by Robbie Robertson and originally recorded by the Canadian - American roots rock group the Band in 1969 and released on their eponymous second album . Levon Helm provided the lead vocals . The song is a first - person narrative relating the economic and social distress experienced by the protagonist , a poor white Southerner , during the last year of the American Civil War . Frequently appearing on lists of the best rock songs of all time , it has been cited as an early example of the genre known as roots rock .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983687},{"example_id":7419478918306086524,"question":"subtle art of not giving a f author","answers":["Mark Manson"],"text":"The Subtle Art of Not Giving a F * ck : A Counterintuitive Approach to Living a Good Life is the second book by blogger and author Mark Manson . It was published under the imprint of HarperOne , a division of HarperCollins Publishers , and was released on September 13 , 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991931},{"example_id":1692062912998460362,"question":"when was kryptonite by 3 doors down made","answers":["Recorded 1999"],"text":"'' Kryptonite '' Single by 3 Doors Down from the album The Better Life Released January 11 , 2000 Format CD cassette Recorded 1999 in New York , New York Genre Post-grunge Length 3 : 53 Label Republic Songwriter ( s ) Brad Arnold Todd Harrell Matt Roberts Producer ( s ) Paul Ebersold 3 Doors Down singles chronology '' Kryptonite '' ( 2000 ) '' Loser '' ( 2000 ) '' Kryptonite '' ( 2000 ) '' Loser '' ( 2000 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991932},{"example_id":5432609528704930745,"question":"who introduced world first laptop computer in market","answers":["late 1990s"],"text":"The terms laptop and notebook are used interchangeably to describe a portable computer in English , although in some parts of the world one or the other may be preferred . There is some question as to the original etymology and specificity of either term -- the term laptop appears to have been coined in the early 1980s to describe a mobile computer which could be used on one 's lap , and to distinguish these devices from earlier , much heavier , portable computers ( informally called '' luggables '' ) . The term '' notebook '' appears to have gained currency somewhat later as manufacturers started producing even smaller portable devices , further reducing their weight and size and incorporating a display roughly the size of A4 paper ; these were marketed as notebooks to distinguish them from bulkier laptops . Regardless of the etymology , by the late 1990s , the terms were interchangeable .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991953},{"example_id":-1045069795774741075,"question":"instructions not included what did maggie die of","answers":["heart defect"],"text":"Julie and Renee threaten Valent\u00edn 's director to bully him into revealing Valent\u00edn 's location , who repeatedly claims he does n't know where the father and daughter are . Eventually he relents and states that Valent\u00edn has woken up every day not knowing if it would be the last day he would see his daughter , but the details are not revealed on - screen . Julie finds Valent\u00edn and Maggie on the beach and has surprisingly dropped her attempts to gain custody . Instead , the three enjoy time together as a family in Acapulco while in a voice - over Valent\u00edn narrates how doctors can sometimes discover a heart defect for which there is no cure and which could kill the patient any time . As Valent\u00edn and Julie sit on the beach with Maggie falling asleep in Valent\u00edn 's lap , Maggie peacefully passes away , which reveals that she , not Valent\u00edn , was the one with the heart defect .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991957},{"example_id":-1298071637765447926,"question":"who plays leslie in the movie bridge to terabithia","answers":["AnnaSophia Robb"],"text":"AnnaSophia Robb as Leslie Burke","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991962},{"example_id":-9015193196211560701,"question":"when does derek get in a car accident","answers":["season 11"],"text":"In season 11 , Derek is involved in a fatal car accident while driving to the airport for his final trip to Washington . He is able to hear and process auditory input , but unable to speak . He is recognized by Winnie , one of the victims of a crash he assisted in earlier , who tells the surgeons that their patient 's name is Derek and that he is a surgeon as well . The hospital he was taken to was understaffed and his head injury was not detected quickly enough by the interns on duty that night . Although the neurosurgeon on call is paged multiple times , he takes too long to arrive and Derek is declared brain dead . Police arrive at Meredith 's door and take her to see Derek , where she consents to removing him from life support . At the time of his death , Meredith was pregnant with their third child . She gives birth to a daughter whom she names Ellis after her mother .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979957},{"example_id":5998328291085964486,"question":"time it takes for the earth to revolve around the sun","answers":["365.256 days"],"text":"Earth 's orbit is the trajectory along which Earth travels around the Sun . The average distance between the Earth and the Sun is 149.60 million km ( 92.96 million mi ) , and one complete orbit takes 365.256 days ( 1 sidereal year ) , during which time Earth has traveled 940 million km ( 584 million mi ) . Earth 's orbit has an eccentricity of 0.0167 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979552},{"example_id":6941089378650157060,"question":"where does active transport occur in the membrane","answers":["natemembrane"],"text":"Active transport is the movement of molecules across a ( natemembrane ) ) from a region of their lower concentration to a region of their higher concentration -- in the direction against some gradient or other obstructing factor ( often a concentration gradient ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991986},{"example_id":2290362664624556015,"question":"how long in seconds is a shot clock in the nba","answers":["24"],"text":"Organization Duration NBA 24 seconds 14 seconds ( offensive retains control after fouls ) WNBA U Sports ( Canadian universities ) NCAA , NAIA 30 seconds United States high school basketball 30 \/ 35 seconds ( some states only ) FIBA 24 seconds ( full - court game ) 14 seconds ( reset when offense retains ball ) 12 seconds ( 3x3 half - court )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991987},{"example_id":-8137660948316413303,"question":"who owns justify the winner of the triple crown","answers":["China Horse Club","Starlight Racing","Head of Plains Partners"],"text":"Justify Justify and his connections after the 2018 Preakness Stakes Sire Scat Daddy Grandsire Johannesburg Dam Stage Magic Damsire Ghostzapper Sex Colt Foaled March 28 , 2015 Country United States Color Chestnut Breeder John D. Gunther Owner WinStar Farm ( Majority Owner ) , China Horse Club , Head of Plains Partners , Starlight Racing Trainer Bob Baffert Record 6 : 6 - 0 - 0 Earnings $3,798,000 Major wins Santa Anita Derby ( 2018 ) Triple Crown wins : Kentucky Derby ( 2018 ) Preakness Stakes ( 2018 ) Belmont Stakes ( 2018 ) Awards 13th American Triple Crown winner ( 2018 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991991},{"example_id":-3054591549644845869,"question":"who played laura horton on days of our lives","answers":["Rosemary Forsyth","Susan Oliver","Jaime Lyn Bauer","Floy Dean","Susan Flannery"],"text":"Laura Horton is a fictional character from the NBC soap opera , Days of Our Lives , a long - running serial drama about working class life in the fictional , United States town of Salem . Created by writer Peggy Phillips , the role was originated by actress Floy Dean on June 30 , 1966 till October 21 , 1966 . Susan Flannery stepped into the role from November 22 , 1966 to May 27 , 1975 . Susan Oliver briefly stepped into the role from October 10 , 1975 , to June 9 , 1976 , followed by Rosemary Forsyth from August 24 , 1976 , to March 25 , 1980 . Jaime Lyn Bauer assumed the role on November 12 , 1993 , and remained until July 7 , 1999 . Laura briefly returned to Salem in 2003 for her daughter , Jennifer Horton 's , wedding to Jack Deveraux .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991994},{"example_id":-3418151334052672006,"question":"thermoacidophiles like to live under what type of conditions","answers":["high temperature and low pH"],"text":"A thermoacidophile is an extremophilic microorganism that is both thermophilic and acidophilic ; i.e. , it can grow under conditions of high temperature and low pH . The large majority of thermoacidophiles are archaea ( particularly the crenarchaeota and euryarchaeota ) or bacteria , though occasional eukaryotic examples have been reported . Thermoacidophiles can be found in hot springs and solfataric environments , within deep sea vents , or in other environments of geothermal activity . They also occur in polluted environments , such as in acid mine drainage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992028},{"example_id":-3901791664017458833,"question":"in which war was manifest destiny used to justify united states government actions","answers":["war with Mexico"],"text":"Newspaper editor John O'Sullivan is generally credited with coining the term manifest destiny in 1845 to describe the essence of this mindset , which was a rhetorical tone ; however , the unsigned editorial titled '' Annexation '' in which it first appeared was arguably written by journalist and annexation advocate Jane Cazneau . The term was used by Democrats in the 1840s to justify the war with Mexico and it was also used to divide half of Oregon with the United Kingdom . But manifest destiny always limped along because of its internal limitations and the issue of slavery , says Merk . It never became a national priority . By 1843 , former U.S. President John Quincy Adams , originally a major supporter of the concept underlying manifest destiny , had changed his mind and repudiated expansionism because it meant the expansion of slavery in Texas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992038},{"example_id":-7969407017061863495,"question":"when is the last time the browns won a preseason game","answers":["August 29"],"text":"Week Date Opponent Result Record Game site NFL.com recap August 13 Washington Redskins L 17 -- 20 0 -- 1 FirstEnergy Stadium Recap August 20 Buffalo Bills L 10 -- 11 0 -- 2 FirstEnergy Stadium Recap August 29 at Tampa Bay Buccaneers W 31 -- 7 1 -- 2 Raymond James Stadium Recap September 3 at Chicago Bears L 0 -- 24 1 -- 3 Soldier Field Recap","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992040},{"example_id":-5087815032692832740,"question":"who won the arms race in the cold war","answers":["The United States"],"text":"Throughout the 1970s , both the Soviet Union and United States replaced old missiles and warheads with newer , more powerful and effective ones . This continued to worsen Soviet - U.S relations . On June 18 , 1979 , the SALT II treaty was signed in Vienna . This treaty limited both sides ' nuclear arsenals and technology . However , this treaty as well as the era of the d\u00e9tente ended with the Soviet Union 's invasion of Afghanistan in January , 1980 . The United States once again significantly increased military and nuclear spending , while the Soviets were unable to respond and continued to pursue the d\u00e9tente .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992042},{"example_id":-7771121818521921690,"question":"who played mack on the young and the restless","answers":["Clementine Ford","Rachel Kimsey","Ashley Bashioum"],"text":"Mackenzie Browning is a fictional character from the CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless . The role is presently portrayed by Kelly Kruger , who portrayed the role from February 19 , 2002 , to July 1 , 2003 ; she returned to the role on March 28 , 2018 . Previously , the role was portrayed by Ashley Bashioum , Rachel Kimsey and Clementine Ford .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992043},{"example_id":1198889405316862604,"question":"who voices jackie in star vs the forces of evil","answers":["Grey Griffin"],"text":"Jackie Lynn Thomas ( voiced by Grey Griffin ) -- A skateboarding classmate who has been Marco 's crush since kindergarten . She and Marco start dating in the season 2 episode '' Bon Bon the Birthday Clown . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992044},{"example_id":3669636085755789865,"question":"david tennant's last episode of doctor who","answers":["The End of Time"],"text":"This incarnation 's companions include working class shop assistant Rose Tyler ( Billie Piper ) , medical student Martha Jones ( Freema Agyeman ) , and fiery temp worker Donna Noble ( Catherine Tate ) . He eventually parts ways with them all by the end of the 2008 series finale , '' Journey 's End '' , after which he attempts to travel alone for the duration of the 2008 -- 2010 specials before being accompanied by Donna Noble 's grandfather Wilfred Mott on his final adventure in The End of Time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976769},{"example_id":-4300200601306942035,"question":"how many seats pti won in 2018 elections","answers":["149"],"text":"Pakistani general election , 2018 \u2190 2013 25 July 2018 Next \u2192 \u2190 outgoing members elected members \u2192 All 342 seats in the National Assembly 172 seats needed for a majority Opinion polls Turnout 51.6 % ( 3.4 pp ) First party Second party Third party Leader Imran Khan Shehbaz Sharif Bilawal Bhutto Zardari Party PTI PML ( N ) PPP Leader since 25 April 1996 6 March 2018 30 December 2007 Leader 's seat Mianwali - I Lahore - X Larkana - I Last election 35 seats , 16.92 % 166 seats , 32.77 % 42 seats , 15.23 % Seats won 149 \/ 342 82 \/ 342 54 \/ 342 Seat change 114 84 12 Popular vote 16,903,702 12,934,589 6,924,356 Percentage 31.82 % 24.35 % 13.03 % Swing 14.90 pp 8.42 pp 2.29 pp Prime Minister before election Shahid Khaqan Abbasi PML ( N ) Elected Prime Minister Imran Khan PTI","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976425},{"example_id":-8077876058938840310,"question":"how do you say gummy bears in german","answers":["Gummib\u00e4r"],"text":"Gummy bears ( German : Gummib\u00e4r ) are small , fruit gum candies , similar to a jelly baby in some English - speaking countries . The candy is roughly 2 cm ( 0.8 in ) long and shaped in the form of a bear . The gummy bear is one of many gummies , popular gelatin - based candies sold in a variety of shapes and colors .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992049},{"example_id":-6252217867119718678,"question":"who starred in the movie arsenic and old lace","answers":["Cary Grant"],"text":"Arsenic and Old Lace is a 1944 American dark comedy film directed by Frank Capra , starring Cary Grant , and based on Joseph Kesselring 's play Arsenic and Old Lace . The script adaptation was by Julius J. Epstein and Philip G. Epstein . Capra actually filmed the movie in 1941 because of star Cary Grant 's availability , but it was not released until 1944 , after the original stage version had finished its run on Broadway . The lead role of Mortimer Brewster was originally intended for Bob Hope , but he could not be released from his contract with Paramount . Capra had also approached Jack Benny and Ronald Reagan before learning that Grant would accept the role . Boris Karloff played Jonathan Brewster , who '' looks like Karloff , '' on the Broadway stage , but he was unable to do the movie as well because he was still appearing in the play during filming , and Raymond Massey took his place . The film 's supporting cast also features Priscilla Lane , Jack Carson , Edward Everett Horton and Peter Lorre .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970898},{"example_id":655848523619336154,"question":"who had you'll never walk alone first","answers":["Nettie Fowler"],"text":"'' You 'll Never Walk Alone '' is a show tune from the 1945 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical Carousel . In the second act of the musical , Nettie Fowler , the cousin of the protagonist Julie Jordan , sings '' You 'll Never Walk Alone '' to comfort and encourage Julie when her husband , Billy Bigelow , the male lead , commits suicide after a failed robbery attempt . It is reprised in the final scene to encourage a graduation class of which Louise ( Billy and Julie 's daughter ) is a member . The now invisible Billy , who has been granted the chance to return to Earth for one day in order to redeem himself , watches the ceremony and is able to silently motivate the unhappy Louise to join in the song .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992059},{"example_id":-220113098292720388,"question":"where did the 2017 eclipse start and end","answers":["Oregon 's Pacific coast"],"text":"The total eclipse had a magnitude of 1.0306 and was visible within a narrow corridor 70 miles ( 110 km ) wide , crossing fourteen of the contiguous United States : Oregon , Idaho , Montana , Wyoming , Nebraska , Kansas , Iowa , Missouri , Illinois , Kentucky , Tennessee , Georgia , North Carolina , and South Carolina . It was first seen from land in the U.S. shortly after 10 : 15 a.m. PDT ( 17 : 15 UTC ) at Oregon 's Pacific coast , and then it progressed eastward through Salem , Oregon ; Idaho Falls , Idaho ; Casper , Wyoming ; Lincoln , Nebraska ; Kansas City , Missouri ; St. Louis , Missouri ; Hopkinsville , Kentucky ; Nashville , Tennessee ; Columbia , South Carolina about 2 : 41 p.m. ; and finally Charleston , South Carolina . A partial eclipse was seen for a greater time period , beginning shortly after 9 : 00 a.m. PDT along the Pacific Coast of Oregon . Weather forecasts predicted clear skies in Western U.S. and some Eastern states , but clouds in the Midwest and East Coast .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992060},{"example_id":5999923781224990846,"question":"list of nuclear power plants in india 2017","answers":["Kaiga","Kakrapar","Tarapur","Rawatbhata","Kalpakkam","Narora","Kudankulam"],"text":"Power station Operator State Type Units Total capacity ( MW ) Tarapur NPCIL Maharashtra BWR PHWR 160 x 2 540 x 2 1,400 Rawatbhata NPCIL Rajasthan PHWR 100 x 1 200 x 1 220 x 4 1,180 Kudankulam NPCIL Tamil Nadu VVER - 1000 1000 x 2 2,000 Kaiga NPCIL Karnataka PHWR 220 x 4 880 Kakrapar NPCIL Gujarat PHWR 220 x 2 440 Kalpakkam NPCIL Tamil Nadu PHWR 220 x 2 440 Narora NPCIL Uttar Pradesh PHWR 220 x 2 440 Total 1000x2 , 540x2 , 220x14 200x1 , 160x2 , 100x1 6,780","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992061},{"example_id":8871660818920280598,"question":"when was the second constitutional election held in nepal","answers":["19 November 2013"],"text":"Constituent Assembly elections were held in Nepal on 19 November 2013 . The vote was repeatedly delayed , having previously been planned for 22 November 2012 following the dissolution of the 1st Constituent Assembly on 27 May 2012 , but it was put off by the election commission . The Nepali Congress emerged as the largest party in the 2nd Nepalese Constituent Assembly , winning 196 of the 575 elected seats .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992063},{"example_id":8531035752043209558,"question":"who was the rookie of the year nfl 2016","answers":["Dak Prescott"],"text":"2016 Prescott ! Dak Prescott Dallas Cowboys Quarterback","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992066},{"example_id":2511270724897888531,"question":"what is the purpose of the ciliary body","answers":["accommodation","aqueous humor production and resorption"],"text":"The ciliary body has three functions : accommodation , aqueous humor production and resorption , and maintenance of the lens zonules for the purpose of anchoring the lens in place .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980995},{"example_id":1916436155948550092,"question":"where is the island of patmos in the bible","answers":["in the Aegean Sea"],"text":"Patmos ( Greek : \u03a0\u03ac\u03c4\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 , pronounced ( \u02c8patmos ) ) is a small Greek island in the Aegean Sea , most famous for being the location of both the vision of and the writing of the Christian Bible 's Book of Revelation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992067},{"example_id":-8064504868417271036,"question":"who's the singer in fall out boy","answers":["Patrick Stump"],"text":"Fall Out Boy is an American rock band formed in Wilmette , Illinois , a suburb of Chicago , in 2001 . The band consists of lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist Patrick Stump , bassist Pete Wentz , lead guitarist Joe Trohman , and drummer Andy Hurley . The band originated from Chicago 's hardcore punk scene , with which all members were involved at one point . The group was formed by Wentz and Trohman as a pop punk side project of the members ' respective hardcore bands , and Stump joined shortly thereafter . The group went through a succession of drummers before landing Hurley and recording the group 's debut album , Take This to Your Grave ( 2003 ) . The album became an underground success and helped the band gain a dedicated fanbase through heavy touring , as well as some moderate commercial success . Take This to Your Grave has commonly been cited as an influential blueprint for pop punk music in the 2000s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992068},{"example_id":-6941562710251425906,"question":"in what year did france give us the statue of liberty","answers":["1885"],"text":"On June 17 , 1885 , the French steamer Is\u00e8re , laden with the Statue of Liberty , reached the New York port safely . New Yorkers displayed their new - found enthusiasm for the statue , as the French vessel arrived with the crates holding the disassembled statue on board . Two hundred thousand people lined the docks and hundreds of boats put to sea to welcome the Is\u00e8re . After five months of daily calls to donate to the statue fund , on August 11 , 1885 , the World announced that $102,000 had been raised from 120,000 donors , and that 80 percent of the total had been received in sums of less than one dollar .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973280},{"example_id":5237712508389817282,"question":"who topped the forbes world's billionaires list 2017","answers":["Microsoft founder Bill Gates"],"text":"In 2017 , there was a record of 2,043 people on the list , which is the first time over 2,000 people were listed , that included 195 newcomers that included 76 from China and 25 from the U.S. ; there were 56 people under 40 and it had a record of 227 women . The average net worth of the list came in at US $ 3.75 billion , down US $110 million from 2015 . Added together , the total net worth for 2017 's billionaires was US $7.67 trillion , up from US $7.1 trillion in 2015 . In 2017 , 500 of the richest people in the world became richer by $1 trillion , according to a report by Bloomberg News . As of 2017 , Microsoft founder Bill Gates has topped the list 18 of the past 23 years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992073},{"example_id":1832497928154558018,"question":"when did women get the right to vote","answers":["in 1920"],"text":"Most independent countries enacted women 's suffrage in the interwar era , including Canada in 1917 , Britain ( over 30 in 1918 , over 21 in 1928 ) , Germany , Poland in 1918 , Austria and the Netherlands in 1919 , and the United States in 1920 ( Voting Rights Act of 1965 secured voting rights for racial minorities ) . Leslie Hume argues that the First World War changed the popular mood :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992075},{"example_id":4112638569919320044,"question":"who is the captain of india under 19 cricket team","answers":["Abhishek Sharma"],"text":"The Indian Under - 19 cricket team represents the nation of India in cricket at Under - 19 level . The team is currently captained by Abhishek Sharma and coached by former India cricketer Rahul Dravid . The Indian team has won three Under - 19 World Cups . In 2000 , they won it under the captaincy of Mohammad Kaif and in 2008 , they won it under Virat Kohli 's leadership and in 2012 under the captaincy of Unmukt Chand . The team also has the best win percentage in ODIs ( 77 % ) among all Under - 19 national teams . In June 2016 , the Board of Control for Cricket in India ( BCCI ) decided that Indian players could only play in one under - 19 World Cup tournament , regardless if they still meet the age criteria for another edition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992089},{"example_id":-7439773398595324642,"question":"when did jeremiah was a bullfrog come out","answers":["November 1970"],"text":"'' Joy to the World '' is a song written by Hoyt Axton , and made famous by the band Three Dog Night . The song is also popularly known by its opening lyric , '' Jeremiah was a bullfrog '' . Three Dog Night originally released the song on their fourth studio album , Naturally in November 1970 and subsequently released an edited version of the song as a single in February 1971 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992097},{"example_id":1378440081367213272,"question":"who plays old alex in the new jumanji","answers":["Colin Hanks"],"text":"Mason Guccione as Alex Vreeke , a teenage gamer who played ( and was trapped inside ) the Jumanji video game for 20 years . Colin Hanks plays the adult Alex when he appears 20 years later .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992099},{"example_id":-2347304889282812243,"question":"which was the first airline to fly the jumbo jet","answers":["Pan American World Airways"],"text":"Boeing 747 Boeing 747 - 100 of Pan American World Airways , the 747 's launch customer , in September 1978 Role Wide - body jet airliner National origin United States Manufacturer Boeing Commercial Airplanes First flight February 9 , 1969 Introduction January 22 , 1970 with Pan American World Airways Status In service Primary users British Airways Lufthansa Korean Air Atlas Air Produced 1968 -- present Number built 1,544 as of April 2018 Program cost US $1 billion at roll - out ( 1968 ) 7.0 billion today Unit cost 747 - 100 : US $24 million ( 1972 ) 747 - 200 : US $39 million ( 1976 ) 747 - 300 : US $83 million ( 1982 ) Variants Boeing 747SP Boeing 747 - 400 Boeing 747 - 8 Boeing VC - 25 Boeing E-4 Developed into Boeing YAL - 1 Boeing Dreamlifter","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992100},{"example_id":-2858922616447981438,"question":"who stars in the queen of the south","answers":["Justina Machado","Gerardo Taracena","Alice Braga","Joaquim de Almeida","Hemky Madera","Peter Gadiot","Nick Sagar","Jon - Michael Ecker","Veronica Falcon"],"text":"Queen of the South Genre Action Crime Drama Thriller Created by M.A. Fortin Joshua John Miller Based on La Reina del Sur by Arturo P\u00e9rez - Reverte Written by Scott Rosenbaum M.A. Fortin Joshua John Miller Arturo P\u00e9rez - Reverte Starring Alice Braga Veronica Falcon Justina Machado Peter Gadiot Hemky Madera Gerardo Taracena Joaquim de Almeida Jon - Michael Ecker Nick Sagar Theme music composer Giorgio Moroder Raney Shockne Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 26 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) David Friendly Scott Rosenbaum M.A. Fortin Joshua John Miller Producer ( s ) Robert J. Wilson Lorenzo O'Brien Cinematography Cameron Duncan Alejandro Martinez Production company ( s ) Frequency Films Friendly Films Skeeter Rosenbaum Productions Fox 21 Television Studios Universal Cable Productions Distributor NBCUniversal Television Distribution 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment ( MOD releases ) Release Original network USA Network Original release June 23 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 23 ) -- present External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992103},{"example_id":-7123482089550968499,"question":"what kind of animal is mort in madagascar","answers":["Goodman 's mouse lemur"],"text":"Mort Madagascar character First appearance Madagascar ( 2005 ) Voiced by Andy Richter ( films , TV series and specials , The Penguins of Madagascar ) Dee Bradley Baker ( first video game ) Matt Nolan ( second and third video games ) Information Species Goodman 's mouse lemur","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992104},{"example_id":-2335448285500753214,"question":"who selected the books of the new testament","answers":["Athanasius , Bishop of Alexandria"],"text":"In his Easter letter of 367 , Athanasius , Bishop of Alexandria , gave a list of the books that would become the twenty - seven - book NT canon , and he used the word '' canonized '' ( Greek : \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 kanonizomena ) in regards to them . The first council that accepted the present canon of the New Testament may have been the Synod of Hippo Regius in North Africa ( 393 ) . A brief summary of the acts was read at and accepted by the Councils of Carthage in 397 and 419 . These councils were under the authority of St. Augustine , who regarded the canon as already closed . Pope Damasus I 's Council of Rome in 382 , if the Decretum Gelasianum is correctly associated with it , issued a biblical canon identical to that mentioned above , or , if not , the list is at least a 6th - century compilation . Likewise , Damasus ' commissioning of the Latin Vulgate edition of the Bible , c. 383 , was instrumental in the fixation of the canon in the West . In c. 405 , Pope Innocent I sent a list of the sacred books to a Gallic bishop , Exsuperius of Toulouse . Christian scholars assert that , when these bishops and councils spoke on the matter , however , they were not defining something new but instead '' were ratifying what had already become the mind of the Church . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992107},{"example_id":-7406475185084492907,"question":"what is the age of consent in victoria","answers":["16"],"text":"State Minimum age of consent New South Wales 16 Queensland 16 South Australia 17 Tasmania 17 Victoria 16 Western Australia 16 Northern Territory 16 Australian Capital Territory 16","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992112},{"example_id":7724029115337356868,"question":"who does andy end up with in pretty in pink","answers":["Blane"],"text":"Originally , the film portrayed Andie and Duckie ending up together ; however , test audiences disapproved , and the Andie \/ Blane ending was produced instead . Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark had selected '' Goddess of Love '' from the album The Pacific Age for the original ending . With only two days before going on tour , OMD wrote '' If You Leave '' in less than 24 hours for the newly re-shot Andie \/ Blane ending .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992114},{"example_id":5959464099714162176,"question":"name three of hawaiian airlines' long haul destinations","answers":["United States Mainland","Asia","New Zealand"],"text":"Hawaiian Airlines ( NASDAQ : HA ) ( Hawaiian : Hui Mokulele \u02bbo Hawai \u02bbi ) is the largest airline in Hawaii . It is the 9th largest commercial airline in the US , and is based in Honolulu , Hawaii . The airline operates its main hub at Daniel K. Inouye International Airport on the island of Oahu and a secondary hub out of Kahului Airport on the island of Maui . Hawaiian Airlines operates flights to Asia , Hawaii , New Zealand , Australia and the United States Mainland . Hawaiian Airlines is owned by Hawaiian Holdings , Inc. of which Mark Dunkerley is the current President and Chief Executive Officer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992123},{"example_id":-5115173722372545067,"question":"doctrine of lapse is one of the causes of which rebellion","answers":["Indian Rebellion of 1857"],"text":"With the increasing power of the East India Company , discontent simmered among many sections of Indian society and the largely indigenous armed forces ; these rallied behind the deposed dynasties during the Indian Rebellion of 1857 , also known as the Sepoy Mutiny . Following the rebellion , in 1858 , the new British Viceroy of India , whose rule replaced that of the British East India Company , renounced the doctrine .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971403},{"example_id":8264897678964008904,"question":"when did the communist party start in china","answers":["1921"],"text":"The Communist Party of China ( CPC ) , often referred to as the Chinese Communist Party ( CCP ) , is the founding and ruling political party of the People 's Republic of China . The Communist Party is the sole governing party of China , permitting only eight other , subordinated parties to co-exist , those making up the United Front . It was founded in 1921 , chiefly by Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao . The party grew quickly and by 1949 it had driven the nationalist Kuomintang ( KMT ) government from mainland China after the Chinese Civil War , thus leading to the establishment of the People 's Republic of China . It also controls the world 's largest armed forces , the People 's Liberation Army .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992143},{"example_id":-4441276800859016029,"question":"who wrote how far i'll go moana","answers":["Lin - Manuel Miranda"],"text":"'' How Far I 'll Go '' is a song from Disney 's 2016 animated feature film Moana . It was written and produced by Lin - Manuel Miranda . The song was performed in the film by American actress and singer Auli'i Cravalho in her role as Moana . It was released along with the album on November 18 , 2016 . Canadian singer Alessia Cara also recorded the song for the Moana soundtrack . The song was nominated for Best Original Song at the 89th Academy Awards and Best Original Song at the 74th Golden Globe Awards but lost both to '' City of Stars '' from La La Land .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992144},{"example_id":-4282574261500815253,"question":"what was the vote of texas vs johnson case","answers":["5 -- 4"],"text":"The opinion of the Court came down as a controversial 5 -- 4 decision , with the majority opinion delivered by William J. Brennan , Jr. and Justices Thurgood Marshall , Harry Blackmun , Antonin Scalia , and Anthony Kennedy joining Brennan , with Kennedy also writing a concurrence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992145},{"example_id":-7457077706191815189,"question":"who has made the wsop final table the most","answers":["Phil Hellmuth"],"text":"Most final tables : Phil Hellmuth ( 53 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992154},{"example_id":-6940351976542147128,"question":"minister to britain who negotiated a treaty in 1795","answers":["John Jay"],"text":"Jay Treaty Treaty of Amity , Commerce , and Navigation , Between His Britannic Majesty and The United States of America First page of the Jay Treaty Context To relieve post-war tension between Britain and the United States Signed November 19 , 1794 ( 1794 - 11 - 19 ) Location London Effective February 29 , 1796 ( 1796 - 02 - 29 ) Negotiators William Grenville , 1st Baron Grenville John Jay Signatories Kingdom of Great Britain United States Jay 's Treaty at Wikisource","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992159},{"example_id":-6447900426243974238,"question":"who plays blue eyes in planet of the apes","answers":["Max Lloyd - Jones"],"text":"Blue Eyes , portraed by Max Lloyd - Jones , Caesar and Cornelia 's oldest son .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992161},{"example_id":6629721189372667981,"question":"who won the ncaa men's championship 2017","answers":["North Carolina"],"text":"In the Final Four , North Carolina beat Oregon ( making their first Final Four appearance since 1939 ) while Gonzaga defeated South Carolina ( both making their first ever Final Four appearance ) . North Carolina then defeated Gonzaga 71 -- 65 to win the national championship .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972034},{"example_id":7855584329293562885,"question":"who plays eric brady on days of our lives 2017","answers":["Greg Vaughan"],"text":"Eric Brady is a fictional character from the NBC Daytime soap opera Days of Our Lives , portrayed by Greg Vaughan from 2012 until his exit in 2016 . Vaughan reprised the role in January 2017 , following a discussion between him and executives at Days of Our Lives .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992179},{"example_id":4029722475345796918,"question":"what is the islamic population in the world","answers":["1.8 billion"],"text":"Adherents of Islam constitute the world 's second largest religious group . According to a study in 2015 , Islam has 1.8 billion adherents , making up about 24 % of the world population . Most Muslims are either of two denominations : Sunni ( 80 - 90 % , roughly 1.5 billion people ) or Shia ( 10 -- 20 % , roughly 170 - 340 million people ) . Islam is the dominant religion in the Central Asia , Indonesia , Middle East , South Asia , North Africa , the Sahel and some other parts of Asia . The diverse Asia - Pacific region contains the highest number of Muslims in the world , easily surpassing the Middle East and North Africa .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985370},{"example_id":4823831023037206317,"question":"when did colorado a m become colorado state","answers":["1950s"],"text":"Colorado A&M shed its image as a narrow technical college and became a university in appearance and title during the 1950s under president Bill Morgan . Providing adequate student housing for an increasing number of youth approaching college age and improving cramped instructional facilities were among the first tests of Morgan 's leadership . He responded , and five new residence halls were completed between 1953 -- 1957 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992194},{"example_id":7237459341163029172,"question":"most consecutive t20 series win by a team","answers":["11"],"text":"Wins Team First win Last win 11 Afghanistan West Indies at Nagpur , 27 March 2016 ( Scorecard ) Ireland at Greater Noida , 12 March 2017 ( Scorecard ) 8 England Pakistan at Bridgetown , 6 May 2010 ( Scorecard ) Australia at Adelaide , 12 January 2011 ( Scorecard ) 8 Ireland Kenya at Mombasa , 22 February 2012 ( Scorecard ) Afghanistan at Dubai ( DSC ) , 24 March 2012 ( Scorecard ) 7 South Africa Australia at Johannesburg , 27 March 2009 ( Scorecard ) India at Nottingham , 16 June 2009 ( Scorecard ) 7 Pakistan New Zealand at London ( Oval ) , 13 June 2009 ( Scorecard ) New Zealand at Dubai ( DSC ) , 13 November 2009 ( Scorecard ) 7 India Pakistan at Ahmedabad , 28 December 2012 ( Scorecard ) South Africa at Dhaka , 4 April 2014 ( Scorecard ) 7 India Sri Lanka at Ranchi , 12 February 2016 ( Scorecard ) Bangladesh at Dhaka , 6 March 2016 ( Scorecard ) No results are treated the same as losses and ties in the above table . A no result occurs when a match is abandoned partway through , usually due to rain . Updated : 2 June 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992200},{"example_id":-6499623295083663359,"question":"where was the first capital of the confederacy located","answers":["Montgomery , Alabama"],"text":"Montgomery , Alabama served as the capital of the Confederate States of America from February 4 until May 29 , 1861 , in the Alabama State Capitol . Six states created the Confederate States of America there on February 8 , 1861 . The Texas delegation was seated at the time , so it is counted in the '' original seven '' states of the Confederacy ; it had no roll call vote until after its referendum made secession '' operative '' . Two sessions of the Provisional Congress were held in Montgomery , adjourning May 21 . The Permanent Constitution was adopted there on March 12 , 1861 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992201},{"example_id":-5703015415355987656,"question":"who is the remaining contestants on the voice","answers":["Brooke Simpson","Red Marlow","Addison Agen","Chloe Kohanski"],"text":"Artist Playoffs Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Finals Addison Agen Advanced Advanced Advanced Advanced Advanced Runner - up Adam Cunningham Advanced Advanced Advanced Advanced Eliminated Jon Mero Advanced Eliminated Anthony Alexander Eliminated Whitney Fenimore Eliminated Emily Luther Eliminated Brooke Simpson Advanced Advanced Advanced Advanced Advanced Third Place Ashland Craft Advanced Advanced Advanced Eliminated Janice Freeman Advanced Advanced Eliminated Moriah Formica Eliminated Adam Pearce Eliminated Karli Webster Eliminated Noah Mac Advanced Advanced Advanced Advanced Eliminated Davon Fleming Advanced Advanced Advanced Advanced Eliminated Shi'Ann Jones Advanced Advanced Advanced Eliminated Lucas Holliday Eliminated Hannah Mrozak Eliminated Chris Weaver Eliminated Chloe Kohanski Advanced Advanced Advanced Advanced Advanced Winner Red Marlow Advanced Advanced Advanced Advanced Advanced Fourth Place Keisha Renee Advanced Advanced Advanced Advanced Eliminated Mitchell Lee Eliminated Natalie Stovall Eliminated Esera Tuaolo Eliminated","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992203},{"example_id":-3689192447398497190,"question":"how many movies of the hunger games will there be","answers":["four"],"text":"The Hunger Games film series consists of four science fiction dystopian adventure films based on The Hunger Games trilogy of novels , by the American author Suzanne Collins . Distributed by Lionsgate and produced by Nina Jacobson and Jon Kilik , it stars Jennifer Lawrence as Katniss Everdeen , Josh Hutcherson as Peeta Mellark , Woody Harrelson as Haymitch Abernathy , Elizabeth Banks as Effie Trinket , Philip Seymour Hoffman as Plutarch Heavensbee , Stanley Tucci as Caesar Flickerman , Donald Sutherland as President Snow and Liam Hemsworth as Gale Hawthorne . Gary Ross directed the first film , while Francis Lawrence directed the next three films .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992211},{"example_id":-885747166799320267,"question":"how many episodes in season 3 of fear of the walking dead","answers":["16"],"text":"The third season of Fear the Walking Dead , an American horror - drama television series on AMC , premiered on June 4 , 2017 and consisted of 16 episodes . The season is split into two eight - episode parts , with the first half concluding on July 9 , 2017 ; the second half premiered on September 10 , 2017 . The series is a companion series and prequel to The Walking Dead .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977414},{"example_id":1528423456979389358,"question":"how many members of rajya sabha in odisha","answers":["10"],"text":"No Name Party Date of Retirement 01 Achyuta Samanta Biju Janata Dal 01 - jul - 2022 02 Prasanna Acharya Biju Janata Dal 01 - Jul - 2022 03 Anubhav Mohanty Biju Janata Dal 02 - Apr - 2020 04 Soumya Ranjan Patnaik Biju Janata Dal 01 - jul - 2022 05 Sarojini Hembram Biju Janata Dal 02 - Apr - 2020 06 Pratap Keshari Deb Biju Janata Dal 01 - Jul - 2022 07 Prashanta Nanda Biju Janata Dal 03 - Apr - 2024 08 Ranjib Biswal Indian National Congress 02 - Apr - 2020 09 Narendra Kumar Swain Biju Janata Dal 02 - Apr - 2020 10 Bhaskar Rao Nekkanti Biju Janata Dal 01 - Jul - 2022","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992243},{"example_id":-1356660630282415182,"question":"who plays mad max in mad max fury road","answers":["Tom Hardy"],"text":"Mad Max : Fury Road is a 2015 action film co-written , co-produced and directed by George Miller . Miller collaborated with Brendan McCarthy and Nico Lathouris on the screenplay . The fourth installment and a reboot of the Mad Max franchise , it is a purely Australian adventure produced by Kennedy Miller Mitchell , RatPac - Dune Entertainment and Village Roadshow Pictures . The film is set in a post apocalyptic desert wasteland where gasoline and water are scarce commodities . It follows Max Rockatansky ( Tom Hardy ) , who joins forces with Imperator Furiosa ( Charlize Theron ) to flee from cult leader Immortan Joe ( Hugh Keays - Byrne ) and his army in an armoured tanker truck , which leads to a lengthy road battle . The film also features Nicholas Hoult , Rosie Huntington - Whiteley , Riley Keough , Zo\u00eb Kravitz , Abbey Lee , and Courtney Eaton .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992247},{"example_id":-7269822986342330128,"question":"what kind of dog was dog in big jake","answers":["Rough Collie"],"text":"In 1909 , there is a raid on the McCandles family ranch by a gang of ruthless outlaws led by John Fain . They massacre the ranch hands and kidnap Little Jake , the grandson , leaving a ransom note and heading back for Mexico , where they have been hiding out . Martha , the head of the family , is offered the help of both the army and the Texas Rangers in hunting the gang . She replies that this will be '' a harsh and unpleasant kind of business and will require an extremely harsh and unpleasant kind of person to see it through . '' In consequence , she sends for her estranged husband , the aging Jacob '' Big Jake '' McCandles , a near - legendary gunfighter who wanders the west with his Rough Collie , simply named Dog .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992248},{"example_id":-7243407486979574406,"question":"who is credited with being the first person to use talking therapy","answers":["Sigmund Freud"],"text":"While the scientific community eventually came to reject all of these methods , academic psychologists also were not concerned with serious forms of mental illness . That area was already being addressed by the developing fields of psychiatry and neurology within the asylum movement and the use of moral therapy . It was n't until the end of the 19th century , around the time when Sigmund Freud was first developing his '' talking cure '' in Vienna , that the first scientifically clinical application of psychology began -- at the University of Pennsylvania , to help children with learning disabilities .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992249},{"example_id":2143162228113594156,"question":"when did michael jackson write man in the mirror","answers":["1987"],"text":"The eighth child of the Jackson family , Michael made his professional debut in 1964 with his elder brothers Jackie , Tito , Jermaine , and Marlon as a member of the Jackson 5 . He began his solo career in 1971 while at Motown Records . In the early 1980s , Jackson became a dominant figure in popular music . His music videos , including those of '' Beat It '' , '' Billie Jean '' , and '' Thriller '' from his 1982 album Thriller , are credited with breaking racial barriers and transforming the medium into an art form and promotional tool . The popularity of these videos helped bring the television channel MTV to fame . Jackson 's 1987 album Bad spawned the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 number - one singles '' I Just Ca n't Stop Loving You '' , '' Bad '' , '' The Way You Make Me Feel '' , '' Man in the Mirror '' , and '' Dirty Diana '' , becoming the first album to have five number - one singles in the nation . He continued to innovate with videos such as '' Black or White '' and '' Scream '' throughout the 1990s , and forged a reputation as a touring solo artist . Through stage and video performances , Jackson popularized a number of complicated dance techniques , such as the robot and the moonwalk , to which he gave the name . His distinctive sound and style has influenced numerous artists of various music genres .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992253},{"example_id":-4860321568385342436,"question":"who played dr smith lost in space 2018","answers":["Parker Posey"],"text":"Parker Posey as June Harris , a criminal and psychopath who assumes the identity of her sister Jessica to take her place on the colony ship and subsequently impersonates Dr. Zachary Smith during the attack to take his seat on an evacuating Jupiter ship . After landing on the planet , Harris attempts to sabotage the colonists ' chances of rescue by the Resolute , all the while manipulating and gaslighting other survivors to avoid prosecution for her crimes . The theft of the doctor 's identity is a reference to the corresponding character of Dr. Smith in the original television series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975016},{"example_id":-2022440461166424832,"question":"who won the women's championship at wimbledon this year","answers":["Garbi\u00f1e Muguruza"],"text":"Garbi\u00f1e Muguruza won her second Grand Slam singles title , defeating Venus Williams in the final , 7 -- 5 , 6 -- 0 . Muguruza became the second Spanish woman to win Wimbledon after Conchita Mart\u00ednez in 1994 . Muguruza also became the first player to defeat both Williams sisters in Grand Slams singles finals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982995},{"example_id":-746269936550849954,"question":"who came second on britain's got talent","answers":["Issy Simpson"],"text":"Issy Simpson 11 Child magician 02 ! 2nd","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992268},{"example_id":-3040958656221198526,"question":"what was the supreme court reaction to the national industrial recovery act","answers":["declared unconstitutional"],"text":"The National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933 ( NIRA ) was a US labor law and consumer law passed by the US Congress to authorize the President to regulate industry for fair wages and prices that would stimulate economic recovery . It also established a national public works program known as the Public Works Administration ( PWA , not to be confused with the WPA of 1935 ) . The National Recovery Administration ( NRA ) portion was widely hailed in 1933 , but by 1934 business ' opinion of the act had soured . By March 1934 the '' NRA was engaged chiefly in drawing up these industrial codes for all industries to adopt . '' However , the NIRA was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court in 1935 and not replaced .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991373},{"example_id":-2660134138490558762,"question":"when do deer lose their antlers in california","answers":["winter"],"text":"Rutting season occurs in autumn when the does come into estrus for a period lasting only several days . Males exhibit aggressive behavior in competing for mates . Does begin estrus again if they do not become pregnant . The gestation period is about 200 days , with fawns arriving in the spring ; the young remain with mothers throughout the summer and are weaned in the autumn . The buck 's antlers fall off in the winter , and commence growing once more in spring in anticipation of next autumn 's rut .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992273},{"example_id":223063454899062066,"question":"who wrote the song friday by rebecca black","answers":["Patrice Wilson","Clarence Jey"],"text":"'' Friday '' is a song by American singer Rebecca Black , written and produced by Los Angeles record producers Clarence Jey and Patrice Wilson . It was released by ARK Music Factory as Black 's debut single on March 14 , 2011 . The song features a rap verse from Wilson , which was uncredited on the single . Its music video caught a sudden surge of hits after Mystery Science Theater 3000 and Rifftrax comedian Michael J. Nelson called it '' the worst video ever made '' on Twitter and the song was featured on the Tosh. 0 blog . The song 's reception was highly negative .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992274},{"example_id":-754293583901942452,"question":"when did whose line is it anyway come out","answers":["August 5 , 1998"],"text":"Whose Line Is It Anyway ? ( often known as simply Whose Line ? ) is an improvisational comedy television show , an adaptation of the British show of the same name . It aired on ABC and ABC Family from August 5 , 1998 to December 15 , 2007 , hosted by Drew Carey . A revival of the show , hosted by Aisha Tyler , began airing on The CW on July 16 , 2013 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980232},{"example_id":-4342678365102856631,"question":"most goals scored by one player in premier league","answers":["( 260 )"],"text":"Most Premier League goals : Alan Shearer ( 260 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970807},{"example_id":2696514452142875455,"question":"who brought about a compromise between muslim league and congress in 1916","answers":["Muhammad Ali Jinnah"],"text":"Lucknow Pact refers to an agreement reached between the moderates , militants and the Muslim League at the joint session of both the parties , held in Lucknow , in the year 1916 . Muhammad Ali Jinnah , then a member of the Congress as well as the League , made both the parties reach an agreement to pressurize the British government to adopt a more liberal approach to India and give Indians more authority to run their country , besides safeguarding basic Muslim demands . After the unpopular partition of Bengal , Jinnah approached the League to make it more popular among the Muslim masses . Jinnah himself was the mastermind and architect of this pact . Due to the reconciliation brought about by Jinnah between the Congress and the League , the Nightingale of India , Sarojini Naidu , gave him the title of '' the Ambassador of Hindu - Muslim Unity '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992284},{"example_id":7960609162160945801,"question":"albugo reproduces asexually by means of structure which are called","answers":["sporangiophores"],"text":"The thick - walled oospores are the main overwintering structures , but the mycelium can also survive in conditions where all the plant material is not destroyed during the winter . In the spring the oospores germinate and produce sporangia ( s . sporangium ) on short stalks called sporangiophores that become so tightly packed within the leaf that they rupture the epidermis and are consequently spread by the wind . The liberated sporangia in turn can either germinate directly with a germ tube or begin to produce biflagellate motile zoospores . These zoospores then swim in a film of water to a suitable site and each one produces a germ tube - like that of the sporangium - that penetrates the stoma . When the oomycete has successfully invaded the host plant , it grows and continues to reproduce .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992286},{"example_id":-7746810403021388783,"question":"when was the transcontinental railroad started and finished","answers":["between 1863 and 1869"],"text":"The First Transcontinental Railroad ( also called the Great Transcontinental Railroad , known originally as the '' Pacific Railroad '' and later as the '' Overland Route '' ) was a 1,912 - mile ( 3,077 km ) continuous railroad line constructed between 1863 and 1869 that connected the existing eastern U.S. rail network at Omaha , Nebraska \/ Council Bluffs , Iowa with the Pacific coast at the Oakland Long Wharf on San Francisco Bay . The rail line was built by three private companies over public lands provided by extensive US land grants . Construction was financed by both state and US government subsidy bonds as well as by company issued mortgage bonds . The Western Pacific Railroad Company built 132 mi ( 212 km ) of track from Oakland \/ Alameda to Sacramento , California . The Central Pacific Railroad Company of California ( CPRR ) constructed 690 mi ( 1,110 km ) eastward from Sacramento to Promontory Summit , Utah Territory ( U.T. ) . The Union Pacific built 1,085 mi ( 1,746 km ) from the road 's eastern terminus at Council Bluffs near Omaha , Nebraska westward to Promontory Summit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992290},{"example_id":5998037098651415370,"question":"who is the father of accounting when and what did he describe","answers":["Fra Luca Bartolomeo de Pacioli"],"text":"Fra Luca Bartolomeo de Pacioli ( sometimes Paccioli or Paciolo ; c. 1447 -- 1517 ) was an Italian mathematician , Franciscan friar , collaborator with Leonardo da Vinci , and an early contributor to the field now known as accounting . He is referred to as '' The Father of Accounting and Bookkeeping '' in Europe and he was the first person to publish a work on the double - entry system of book - keeping on the continent . He was also called Luca di Borgo after his birthplace , Borgo Sansepolcro , Tuscany .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992293},{"example_id":417079477424423654,"question":"who won the cricket world cup in 1975","answers":["West Indies"],"text":"Prudential Cup ' 75 Dates 7 June -- 21 June Administrator ( s ) International Cricket Conference Cricket format One Day International Tournament format ( s ) Round robin and Knockout Host ( s ) England Champions West Indies ( 1st title ) Runners - up Australia Participants 8 Matches played 15 Attendance 158,000 ( 10,533 per match ) Most runs Glenn Turner ( 333 ) Most wickets Gary Gilmour ( 11 ) 1979 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992300},{"example_id":4444316780211197210,"question":"who starred in bill and ted's excellent adventure","answers":["Alex Winter","Keanu Reeves","George Carlin"],"text":"Bill & Ted 's Excellent Adventure Theatrical release poster Directed by Stephen Herek Produced by Scott Kroopf Michael S. Murphey Joel Soisson Written by Chris Matheson Ed Solomon Starring Keanu Reeves Alex Winter George Carlin Music by David Newman Cinematography Timothy Suhrstedt Edited by Larry Bock Patrick Rand Production companies Interscope Communications Nelson Entertainment Distributed by Orion Pictures International : De Laurentiis Entertainment Group Release date February 17 , 1989 ( 1989 - 02 - 17 ) Running time 89 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $10 million Box office $40.5 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974407},{"example_id":2622375229323331809,"question":"how many episodes in rizzoli and isles season 7","answers":["13"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 10 July 12 , 2010 ( 2010 - 07 - 12 ) September 13 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 13 ) 15 July 11 , 2011 ( 2011 - 07 - 11 ) December 26 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 26 ) 15 June 5 , 2012 ( 2012 - 06 - 05 ) December 25 , 2012 ( 2012 - 12 - 25 ) 16 June 25 , 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 25 ) March 18 , 2014 ( 2014 - 03 - 18 ) 5 18 June 17 , 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 17 ) March 17 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 17 ) 6 18 June 16 , 2015 ( 2015 - 06 - 16 ) March 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 15 ) 7 13 June 6 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 06 ) September 5 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 05 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992316},{"example_id":7017345826942455445,"question":"who has the most wins in the american league","answers":["New York Yankees"],"text":"American League ( AL ) teams have won 65 of the 113 World Series played ( 57.5 % ) . The New York Yankees have won 27 titles , accounting for 23.9 % of all series played and 41.5 % of the wins by American League teams . The St. Louis Cardinals have won 11 World Series , accounting for 9.7 % of all series played and 23 % of the 48 National League victories .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992323},{"example_id":4440387646985566393,"question":"who is the youngest appointed supreme court justice","answers":["Neil Gorsuch"],"text":"Of the justices currently sitting , the youngest at time of appointment was Clarence Thomas , who was 43 years old at the time of his confirmation in 1991 . As of the beginning of the 2017 -- 18 term , Neil Gorsuch is the youngest justice sitting , at 50 years of age . The oldest person to have served on the Court was Oliver Wendell Holmes , Jr. , who stepped down two months shy of his 91st birthday . John Paul Stevens , second only to Holmes , left the court in June 2010 , two months after turning 90 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992328},{"example_id":-7956625204333437151,"question":"who plays sierra in the affair season 4","answers":["Emily Browning"],"text":"Victor Williams as Detective Jeffries John Doman as Bruce Butler , Helen 's father Kathleen Chalfant as Margaret Butler , Helen 's mother Mare Winningham as Cherry Lockhart , Cole 's mother Colin Donnell as Scott Lockhart , Cole 's brother Danny Fischer as Hal Lockhart , Cole 's brother Michael Godere as Caleb Lockhart , Cole 's brother Kaija Matiss as Mary - Kate Lockhart , Hal 's wife Deirdre O'Connell as Athena Bailey , Alison 's mother Nicolette Robinson as Jane , waitress at The Lobster Roll Darren Goldstein as Oscar Hodges , owner of The Lobster Roll Stephen Kunken as Harry , a publisher Lynn Cohen as Joan Bailey , Alison 's grandmother ( season 1 ) Jennifer Esposito as Nina Solloway , Noah 's sister ( season 2 -- present ) Richard Schiff as Jon Gottlief , Noah 's attorney ( season 2 ) Joanna Gleason as Yvonne , a publisher who , along with her husband Robert , owns the guest house in which Alison and Noah stay ( season 2 ) Peter Friedman as Robert , Yvonne 's husband ( season 2 ) Abigail Dylan Harrison as Stacey Solloway ( season 3 -- present ) Brendan Fraser as John Gunther , a prison guard ( season 3 ) Reagan and Savannah Grella as Joanie , Alison and Cole 's daughter ( season 3 -- present ) Christopher Meyer as Anton Gatewood , an intelligent student at the school where Noah teaches ( season 4 ) Emily Browning as Sierra , Helen and Vik 's neighbor ( season 4 ) Ramon Rodriguez as Ben Cruz , a Marine veteran and Alison 's love interest ( season 4 ) Zenobia Shroff as Priya Ullah , Vik 's mother ( season 4 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992329},{"example_id":716467484654193260,"question":"who win the match in india vs pakistan","answers":["Pakistan"],"text":"Tournament India Pakistan World Cup 2 ( 1983 , 2011 ) 1 ( 1992 ) World Twenty20 1 ( 2007 ) 1 ( 2009 ) Champions Trophy 2 ( 2002 , 2013 ) 1 ( 2017 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990503},{"example_id":-6734899994736439262,"question":"why isn't there a bridge between england and france","answers":["cost","limits of current materials science"],"text":"The main barriers to constructing such a tunnel are cost with estimates of between $88 billion to $175 billion as well as the limits of current materials science . Existing major tunnels , such as the Channel Tunnel , Seikan Tunnel and the Gotthard Base Tunnel , despite using less expensive technology than any yet proposed for the transatlantic tunnel , struggle financially .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992335},{"example_id":-5365052365311490093,"question":"which is the latest edition of oxford dictionary","answers":["The Third Edition"],"text":"The Revised Second Edition contains 355,000 words , phrases , and definitions , including biographical references and thousands of encyclopaedic entries . The Third Edition was published in August 2010 , with some new words , including '' vuvuzela '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992338},{"example_id":8428660043829055110,"question":"what is the latest version of osx el capitan","answers":["version 10.11"],"text":"OS X El Capitan ( \/ \u025bl k\u00e6p\u026a\u02c8t\u0251\u02d0n \/ el - KAP - \u026a - TAHN ) ( version 10.11 ) is the twelfth major release of OS X ( now named macOS ) , Apple Inc. 's desktop and server operating system for Macintosh computers . It is the successor to OS X Yosemite and focuses mainly on performance , stability and security . Following the Northern California landmark - based naming scheme introduced with OS X Mavericks , El Capitan was named after a rock formation in Yosemite National Park , signifying its goal to be a refined version of Yosemite . El Capitan is the final version to be released under the name OS X ; its successor , Sierra , was announced as macOS Sierra . El Capitan received far superior reviews when compared to Yosemite .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992342},{"example_id":3744474311129913227,"question":"who got the most technical fouls in the nba","answers":["Rasheed Wallace"],"text":"Rasheed Wallace holds the record for the most technical fouls received during one season in the NBA . In the 2000 -- 01 season , he received 41 technical fouls in 80 regular season and postseason games played . Wallace also holds the all - time mark for most technical fouls by a player in a career with 317 , a record previously held by Dennis Rodman .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992344},{"example_id":3036837526940076892,"question":"when was the burj al arab dubai built","answers":["1999"],"text":"The building opened in December 1999 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992350},{"example_id":3651808504182339503,"question":"what country has a land border with denmark","answers":["Germany"],"text":"There are generally three possible arrangements by which a country can have a single border . The first is with a divided island such a Haiti and the Dominican Republic , or Ireland and the United Kingdom . The second is a peninsular relationship , where the first country borders the second and is otherwise surrounded by sea , while the second country borders other countries , as with Portugal and Spain , Denmark and Germany , or Canada and the United States . The third is the circumstance where the first country is a small country that is landlocked and completely surrounded by the second , larger country , as with The Vatican and Italy , or Lesotho and South Africa .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992364},{"example_id":3307654428432475670,"question":"who had the first american express black card","answers":["Jerry Seinfeld"],"text":"Jerry Seinfeld claimed in a 2018 episode of his web show '' Comedians in Cars Getting Coffee '' ( with guest John Mulaney ) that American Express began issuing the Black Card after Seinfeld asked the Amex president about it , and that Seinfeld ( who was their ad pitchman ) was given the first one .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992373},{"example_id":-8213916464636818453,"question":"what team has the most world series titles","answers":["the New York Yankees"],"text":"In the American League , the New York Yankees have played in 40 World Series and won 27 , the Philadelphia \/ Kansas City \/ Oakland Athletics have played in 14 and won 9 , and the Boston Red Sox have played in 12 and won 8 , including the first World Series . In the National League , the St. Louis Cardinals have appeared in 19 and won 11 , the New York \/ San Francisco Giants have played in 20 and won 8 , the Brooklyn \/ Los Angeles Dodgers have appeared in 18 and won 6 , and the Cincinnati Reds have appeared in 9 and won 5 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990420},{"example_id":4155112812143307288,"question":"what is the little fish that swim with sharks","answers":["Remora"],"text":"Remora front dorsal fins have evolved to enable them to adhere by suction to smooth surfaces and they spend their lives clinging to a host animal such as a whale , turtle , shark or ray . It is probably a mutualistic arrangement as the remora can move around on the host , removing ectoparasites and loose flakes of skin , while benefiting from the protection provided by the host , and the constant flow of water across its gills . Although it was initially believed that remoras fed off particulate matter from the host 's meals , this has been shown a falsehood ; in reality their diets are composed primarily of host feces instead .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992385},{"example_id":-6476313560743599698,"question":"materials that clearly transmit visible light are said to be","answers":["optically transparent"],"text":"When light encounters a material , it can interact with it in several different ways . These interactions depend on the wavelength of the light and the nature of the material . Photons interact with an object by some combination of reflection , absorption and transmission . Some materials , such as plate glass and clean water , transmit much of the light that falls on them and reflect little of it ; such materials are called optically transparent . Many liquids and aqueous solutions are highly transparent . Absence of structural defects ( voids , cracks , etc . ) and molecular structure of most liquids are mostly responsible for excellent optical transmission .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992398},{"example_id":-8545992901306855978,"question":"what is the voltage supplied to most homes in australia","answers":["230 V"],"text":"The two principal properties of the electric power supply , voltage and frequency , differ between regions . A voltage of ( nominally ) 230 V and a frequency of 50 Hz is used in Europe , most of Africa , most of Asia , much of South America and Australia . In North America , the most common combination is 120 V and a frequency of 60 Hz . Other voltages exist , and some countries may have , for example , 230 V but 60 Hz . This is a concern to travelers , since portable appliances designed for one voltage and frequency combination may not operate with , or may even be destroyed by another . The use of different and incompatible plugs and sockets in different regions and countries provides some protection from accidental use of appliances with incompatible voltage and frequency requirements .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992408},{"example_id":6650670645106879579,"question":"the set of frequencies produced by an excited state atom is called its","answers":["emission spectrum"],"text":"The emission spectrum of a chemical element or chemical compound is the spectrum of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation emitted due to an atom or molecule making a transition from a high energy state to a lower energy state . The photon energy of the emitted photon is equal to the energy difference between the two states . There are many possible electron transitions for each atom , and each transition has a specific energy difference . This collection of different transitions , leading to different radiated wavelengths , make up an emission spectrum . Each element 's emission spectrum is unique . Therefore , spectroscopy can be used to identify the elements in matter of unknown composition . Similarly , the emission spectra of molecules can be used in chemical analysis of substances .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992411},{"example_id":-7309083743366799131,"question":"who sings you're all i need to get by","answers":["Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell"],"text":"'' You 're All I Need to Get By '' is a song recorded by the American R&B \/ soul duo Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell and released on Motown Records ' Tamla label in 1968 . It was the basis for the 1995 single '' I 'll Be There for You \/ You 're All I Need to Get By '' from Method Man and Mary J. Blige .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992426},{"example_id":-6509611629184323331,"question":"when did nz gst change from 10 to 12.5","answers":["1 July 1989"],"text":"Since its introduction it has had two increases , on 1 July 1989 the rate increased to 12.5 % and on 1 October 2010 it increased again to 15 % , to pay for income tax cuts by the National Government .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992434},{"example_id":-8821520741937740870,"question":"what were the first five books of the bible called","answers":["Pentateuch"],"text":"The Torah ( \/ \u02c8t\u0254\u02d0r\u0259\u02cc\u02c8to\u028ar\u0259 \/ ; Hebrew : \u05ea\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05e8\u05b8\u05d4 \u202c , '' instruction , teaching '' ) is the central reference of Judaism . It has a range of meanings . It can most specifically mean the first five books ( Pentateuch ) of the 24 books of the Tanakh , and is usually printed with the rabbinic commentaries ( perushim ) . It can mean the continued narrative from the Book of Genesis to the end of the Tanakh , and it can even mean the totality of Jewish teaching , culture and practice , whether derived from biblical texts or later rabbinic writings . Common to all these meanings , Torah consists of the origin of Jewish peoplehood : their call into being by God , their trials and tribulations , and their covenant with their God , which involves following a way of life embodied in a set of moral and religious obligations and civil laws ( halakha ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992440},{"example_id":-3971519270611963442,"question":"who sings if loving you is wrong then i don't want to be right","answers":["Homer Banks","Raymond Jackson","Carl Hampton"],"text":"'' ( If Loving You Is Wrong ) I Do n't Want to Be Right '' is a song written by Stax Records songwriters Homer Banks , Carl Hampton and Raymond Jackson . Originally written for The Emotions , it has been performed by many singers , most notably by Luther Ingram , whose original recorded version topped the R&B chart for four weeks and rose to number three on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1972 . Billboard ranked it as the No. 16 song for 1972 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992449},{"example_id":8222863792027078859,"question":"what are the character's first names in oh hello recently on broadway","answers":["Gil","George"],"text":"Roommates George and Gil are in their 70s and have strong New York accents , and they frequently mispronounce common words and names . For example , they refer to Broadway as '' Bridway , '' Ashton Kutcher 's show Punk 'd as Prank 'd ; Johnny Knoxville as Johnny Nashville , and Candid Camera as Candy Camera . They both have shaggy gray hair and beards , wear glasses , and wear baggy clothes for an overall unkempt appearance . They met in Toronto while dodging the Vietnam War , but they did their part for the war effort by fighting with Asians they saw in Canada . George is an author and playwright and has written several shows for him and Gil to star in , usually not being well received by their audiences . They have a dog named Pug Giamatti , but he left for an adventure in Saugerties .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992450},{"example_id":557975012127827247,"question":"who holds the record for 'most oscar awards won by a woman'","answers":["Edith Head"],"text":"Edith Head won eight Oscars , all for Costume Design","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992452},{"example_id":-9062794648610843933,"question":"who has won the most money on jeopardy","answers":["Brad Rutter"],"text":"Jeopardy ! is an American television game show . Its format is a quiz competition in which contestants are presented with general knowledge clues in the form of answers , and must phrase their responses in question form . Many contestants throughout the show 's history have received significant media attention because of their success on Jeopardy ! , particularly Brad Rutter , who has won the most money on the show , and Ken Jennings , who has the show 's longest winning streak ; Rutter and Jennings also hold the first - and second - place records respectively for most money ever won on American game shows . Other contestants went on to great accomplishments , including future U.S. senator and presidential candidate John McCain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971336},{"example_id":-1475213426910894336,"question":"how many chinese letters are in the alphabet","answers":["tens of thousands"],"text":"Chinese characters number in the tens of thousands , though most of them are minor graphic variants encountered only in historical texts . Studies in China have shown that functional literacy in written Chinese requires a knowledge of between three and four thousand characters . In Japan , 2,136 are taught through secondary school ( the J\u014dy\u014d kanji ) ; hundreds more are in everyday use . Due to post-WWII simplifications of Kanji in Japan as well as the post-WWII simplifications of characters in China , the Chinese characters used in Japan today are distinct from those used in China in several respects . There are various national standard lists of characters , forms , and pronunciations . Simplified forms of certain characters are used in mainland China , Singapore , and Malaysia ; the corresponding traditional characters are used in Taiwan , Hong Kong , Macau , and to a limited extent in South Korea .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992460},{"example_id":-658192788124192307,"question":"when does singin in the rain take place","answers":["the late 1920s"],"text":"Singin ' in the Rain is a 1952 American musical - romantic comedy film directed and choreographed by Gene Kelly and Stanley Donen , starring Kelly , Donald O'Connor , and Debbie Reynolds . It offers a lighthearted depiction of Hollywood in the late 1920s , with the three stars portraying performers caught up in the transition from silent films to '' talkies '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992478},{"example_id":4628157630763001418,"question":"who sings how far i'll go in moana at the end","answers":["Auli'i Cravalho"],"text":"'' How Far I 'll Go '' is a song from Disney 's 2016 animated feature film Moana . It was written and produced by Lin - Manuel Miranda . The song was performed in the film by American actress and singer Auli'i Cravalho in her role as Moana . Canadian singer Alessia Cara also recorded the song for the Moana soundtrack . The song was nominated for Best Original Song at the 89th Academy Awards and Best Original Song at the 74th Golden Globe Awards but lost both to '' City of Stars '' from La La Land .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976682},{"example_id":2000928439770471800,"question":"what is the makeup of earth's atmosphere","answers":["20.95 % oxygen","0.04 % carbon dioxide","78.09 % nitrogen","small amounts of other gases","0.93 % argon"],"text":"By volume , dry air contains 78.09 % nitrogen , 20.95 % oxygen , 0.93 % argon , 0.04 % carbon dioxide , and small amounts of other gases . Air also contains a variable amount of water vapor , on average around 1 % at sea level , and 0.4 % over the entire atmosphere . Air content and atmospheric pressure vary at different layers , and air suitable for use in photosynthesis by terrestrial plants and breathing of terrestrial animals is found only in Earth 's troposphere and in artificial atmospheres .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982604},{"example_id":-4426997276432627994,"question":"who plays bart on i can only imagine","answers":["J. Michael Finley"],"text":"J. Michael Finley as Bart Millard Brody Rose as Young Bart","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983242},{"example_id":-7342971820871214811,"question":"who has scored the most points in one game in nba history","answers":["Wilt Chamberlain"],"text":"This feat has been accomplished 68 times in NBA history . Twenty - five different players have scored 60 or more points in a game . Only four players have scored 60 or more points on more than one occasion : Wilt Chamberlain ( 32 times ) , Kobe Bryant ( 6 times ) , Michael Jordan ( 5 times ) , and Elgin Baylor ( 4 times ) . Chamberlain holds the single - game scoring record , having scored 100 in game in 1962 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973857},{"example_id":2569835778241321901,"question":"when did the ethiopian and eritrean war start","answers":["May 1998 --"],"text":"Eritrean -- Ethiopian War Part of the conflicts in the Horn of Africa Date 6 May 1998 -- 18 June 2000 ( 2 years , 1 month , 1 week and 5 days ) Location Eritrean -- Ethiopian border , southern Eritrea , Tigray Result Ethiopian military victory Eritrean international courts victory Eritrean failure to push out Ethiopian occupation of some disputed territories and the border town of Badme and Tsorona Refugee displacement and humanitarian crises of Eritreans and Ethiopians Algiers Agreement ( 2000 ) Territorial changes Ethiopia occupies all disputed territories Belligerents Eritrea Ethiopia Commanders and leaders Isaias Afewerki Sebhat Ephrem Negasso Gidada Meles Zenawi Tsadkan Gebre - Tensae Strength 100,000 -- 120,000 ( 1998 ) 150,000 ( 2000 ) 300,000 -- 350,000 Casualties and losses 19,000 killed ( Eritrean claim ) 123,000 killed ( Ethiopian clandestine opposition claim ) 150,000 killed ( other estimates ) 70,000 -- 100,000 killed on both sides ( ICG estimate ) 300,000 killed on both sides ( other estimates )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992508},{"example_id":-8528952990292266181,"question":"when did the good place season 2 start","answers":["September 20 , 2017"],"text":"The second season of the fantasy comedy television series The Good Place , created by Michael Schur , began airing September 20 , 2017 , on NBC in the United States . The season is produced by Fremulon , 3 Arts Entertainment , and Universal Television . The season concluded on February 1 , 2018 and contained 13 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984048},{"example_id":-4569583007714921969,"question":"when were galaxies discovered to be large separate structures in the universe","answers":["1923"],"text":"1918 -- Harlow Shapley demonstrates that globular clusters are arranged in a spheroid or halo whose center is not the Earth , and decides , correctly , that its center is the Galactic Center of the galaxy , 26 April 1920 -- Harlow Shapley and Heber Curtis debate whether or not the Andromeda Nebula is within the Milky Way , 1923 -- Edwin Hubble resolves the Shapley -- Curtis debate by finding Cepheids in the Andromeda Galaxy 1930 -- Robert Trumpler uses open cluster observations to quantify the absorption of light by interstellar dust in the galactic plane ; this absorption had plagued earlier models of the Milky Way , 1932 -- Karl Guthe Jansky discovers radio noise from the center of the Milky Way , 1933 -- Fritz Zwicky applies the virial theorem to the Coma Cluster and obtains evidence for unseen mass , 1936 -- Edwin Hubble introduces the spiral , barred spiral , elliptical , and irregular galaxy classifications , 1939 -- Grote Reber discovers the radio source Cygnus A , 1943 -- Carl Keenan Seyfert identifies six spiral galaxies with unusually broad emission lines , named Seyfert galaxies , 1949 -- J.G. Bolton , G.J. Stanley , and O.B. Slee identify NGC 4486 ( M87 ) and NGC 5128 as extragalactic radio sources ,","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992516},{"example_id":7733793195540212616,"question":"what is the real name of sleeping beauty","answers":["Aurora"],"text":"Later that night , the fairies take Aurora back to the castle and leave her alone in a room to wait for her birthday celebrations where she will finally get to see her parents . Maleficent then appears and magically lures Aurora away from the fairies and tricks the princess into touching the spindle of an enchanted spinning wheel . Aurora pricks her finger , completing the curse . The good fairies place Aurora on a bed in the highest tower and place a powerful spell on all the people in the kingdom , causing them to fall asleep until the spell on their princess is broken . While doing so , they overhear a conversation between King Stefan and King Hubert . From King Hubert 's conversation with King Stefan , the fairies realize that Prince Phillip is the man with whom Aurora has fallen in love . They rush to find him , but he is kidnapped by Maleficent who is waiting for him at the cottage in the woods . She shows Phillip the peasant girl he fell in love with is the now - sleeping princess . She tells him she plans to keep him locked away until he 's an old man on the verge of death , then release him to meet his love , who will not have aged a single day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992523},{"example_id":4304112220924425252,"question":"who's hit the most home runs in major league baseball","answers":["Barry Bonds"],"text":"Barry Bonds holds the Major League Baseball home run record with 762 . He passed Hank Aaron , who is currently second with 755 , on August 7 , 2007 . The only other player to have hit 700 or more is Babe Ruth with 714 . Alex Rodriguez ( 696 ) , Willie Mays ( 660 ) , Ken Griffey , Jr. ( 630 ) , Albert Pujols ( 626 ) , Jim Thome ( 612 ) , and Sammy Sosa ( 609 ) are the only other players to have hit 600 or more .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992524},{"example_id":-6892346361499794589,"question":"when was the last time messi did not score 40+ goals in a season","answers":["2008 -- 09"],"text":"2008 -- 09 31 23 8 6 12 9 -- 51 38","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992538},{"example_id":-7639816274826787086,"question":"who was the president of soviet union in 1971","answers":["Leonid Brezhnev"],"text":"Leonid Brezhnev ( 1906 -- 1982 ) 14 October 1964 \u2193 10 November 1982 \u2020 23rd -- 26th Congress Served as First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party , was later renamed General Secretary , and was co-equal with premier Alexei Kosygin until the 1970s . To consolidate his power he later assumed the title of Chairman of the Presidium .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992539},{"example_id":-4664040845224146875,"question":"who led the french army during the battle of waterloo","answers":["Napoleon Bonaparte"],"text":"The Battle of Waterloo was fought on Sunday , 18 June 1815 , near Waterloo in present - day Belgium , then part of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands . A French army under the command of Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated by two of the armies of the Seventh Coalition : a British - led Allied army under the command of the Duke of Wellington , and a Prussian army under the command of Gebhard Leberecht von Bl\u00fccher , Prince of Wahlstatt . The battle marked the end of the 20 year Napoleonic Wars .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992545},{"example_id":-1985892838169743441,"question":"where is the medulla located in the kidney","answers":["the innermost part"],"text":"The renal medulla is the innermost part of the kidney . The renal medulla is split up into a number of sections , known as the renal pyramids . Blood enters into the kidney via the renal artery , which then splits up to form the interlobar arteries . The interlobar arteries each in turn branch into arcuate arteries , which in turn branch to form interlobular arteries , and these finally reach the glomeruli . At the glomerulus the blood reaches a highly disfavourable pressure gradient and a large exchange surface area , which forces the serum portion of the blood out of the vessel and into the renal tubules . Flow continues through the renal tubules , including the proximal tubule , the Loop of Henle , through the distal tubule and finally leaves the kidney by means of the collecting duct , leading to the renal pelvis , the dilated portion of the ureter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992549},{"example_id":-5608469207365624706,"question":"who won the nba mvp of the league","answers":["Russell Westbrook"],"text":"The National Basketball Association Most Valuable Player ( MVP ) is an annual National Basketball Association ( NBA ) award given since the 1955 -- 56 season to the best performing player of the regular season . The winner receives the Maurice Podoloff Trophy , which is named in honor of the first commissioner ( then president ) of the NBA , who served from 1946 until 1963 . Until the 1979 -- 80 season , the MVP was selected by a vote of NBA players . Since the 1980 -- 81 season , the award is decided by a panel of sportswriters and broadcasters throughout the United States and Canada , each of whom casts a vote for first to fifth place selections . Each first - place vote is worth 10 points ; each second - place vote is worth seven ; each third - place vote is worth five , fourth - place is worth three and fifth - place is worth one . Starting from 2010 , one ballot was cast by fans through online voting . The player with the highest point total wins the award . As of June 2017 , the current holder of the award is Russell Westbrook of the Oklahoma City Thunder .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992550},{"example_id":8254722708646938005,"question":"who created the post of collecter in india","answers":["Warren Hastings"],"text":"Warren Hastings introduced the office of the District Collector in 1772 . Sir George Campbell , Lieutenant - Governor of Bengal from 1871 - 1874 , intended '' to render the heads of districts no longer the drudges of many departments and masters of none , but in fact the general controlling authority over all departments in each district . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992551},{"example_id":-3928841773756464023,"question":"when is the 3rd season of scream coming out","answers":["2018"],"text":"On October 14 , 2016 , MTV renewed the series for a six - episode third season , which is scheduled to premiere in 2018 . On April 26 , 2017 , MTV announced that they were rebooting the series with the third season , with a new cast and setting . As part of the reboot process , it was revealed that Brett Matthews will be serving as the main showrunner . In addition , Queen Latifah , Shakim Compere and Yaneley Arty will be added as executive producers for the series under Flavor Unit Entertainment . Tyga , C.J. Wallace , Keke Palmer , Giorgia Whigham , RJ Cyler , Jessica Sula , Giullian Yao Gioiello , and Tyler Posey will star in the rebooted third season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979761},{"example_id":2844159566477183914,"question":"who played miley's mom on hannah montana","answers":["Brooke Shields"],"text":"Susan B. Stewart portrayed by Brooke Shields ( season 2 -- 3 ) was Robby 's wife and Miley and Jackson 's mother . Susan is the daughter of Grandma Ruby . She died three years prior to season one , but is often mentioned by the Stewarts and appears in household pictures . She also appears in person in three episodes by way of old home videos and various dream sequences . These are '' I Am Hannah , Hear Me Croak '' , '' The Way We Almost Were n't '' , and '' He Could Be the One '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992563},{"example_id":1454482333341536038,"question":"who plays the devil in pick of destiny","answers":["Dave Grohl"],"text":"Dave Grohl as Satan","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992579},{"example_id":126349858500299353,"question":"what albums did david bowie record in berlin","answers":["Low ( 1977 )","Lodger ( 1979 )"],"text":"The Berlin Trilogy , or Berlin Triptych , consists of three consecutively released studio albums by English singer and songwriter David Bowie : Low ( 1977 ) , '' Heroes '' ( 1977 ) and Lodger ( 1979 ) . The albums were recorded after Bowie took up residence in West Berlin in late 1976 , and saw him experiment with elements of electronic , krautrock , ambient , and world music in collaboration with American producer Tony Visconti and English musician Brian Eno .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992580},{"example_id":-2401861517557460727,"question":"who plays bobby hill on king of the hill","answers":["Pamela Fionna Adlon"],"text":"Pamela Fionna Adlon ( n\u00e9e Segall ; born July 9 , 1966 ) is an American actress , voice actress , screenwriter , producer , and director . Adlon voiced Bobby Hill on King of the Hill , for which she won an Emmy Award , and the title character from the Pajama Sam video games . She is also known for playing Dolores in Grease 2 and Ashley Spinelli on the animated series Recess , and for her appearances on Californication and Louie , on which she is also a consulting producer . Adlon currently stars in and writes the FX comedy television series Better Things , which has won a Peabody Award , which she co-created with Louis C.K.","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992582},{"example_id":8619441864481830946,"question":"what percent of the american budget is spent on defense","answers":["about 15 %"],"text":"The military budget is the portion of the discretionary United States federal budget allocated to the Department of Defense , or more broadly , the portion of the budget that goes to any military - related expenditures . The military budget pays the salaries , training , and health care of uniformed and civilian personnel , maintains arms , equipment and facilities , funds operations , and develops and buys new items . The budget funds four branches of the U.S. military : the Army , Marine Corps , Navy , and Air Force . In FY 2017 , the Congressional Budget Office reported spending of $590 billion for defense , about 15 % of the federal budget . For the FY 2019 president Donald Trump proposed an increase to the military to $681.1 billion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972893},{"example_id":-3911058230598135682,"question":"who is the winner of did season 1","answers":["Salman Yusuff Khan"],"text":"Salman Yusuff Khan ( from Remo Ke Rangeelay ) was the winner . Alisha Singh ( from Terence Ki Toli ) was 1st runner - up . Siddhesh Pal ( from Geeta Ki Gang ) was 2nd runner - up . Jai Kumar Nair ( from Terence Ki Toli ) was 3rd runner - up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992589},{"example_id":4297382143230610916,"question":"where do the boston bruins play their home games","answers":["TD Garden"],"text":"TD Garden is the home arena for the Boston Bruins of the National Hockey League and the Boston Celtics of the National Basketball Association . It is owned by Delaware North , whose CEO , Jeremy Jacobs , also owns the Bruins . It is the site of the annual Beanpot college hockey tournament , and hosts the annual Hockey East Championships . The arena has also hosted many major national sporting events including the 1999 and 2003 NCAA Division I Men 's Basketball regional first and second rounds , the 2009 , 2012 , and 2018 Sweet Sixteen and Elite Eight , the 1998 Frozen Four , the 2004 Frozen Four , the 2014 United States Figure Skating Championships , the 2006 Women 's Final Four , and the 2015 Frozen Four . It hosted games 3 , 4 , and 6 of the 2011 Stanley Cup Finals and the 2013 Stanley Cup Finals for the Bruins , and games 1 , 2 , and 6 of the 2008 NBA Finals and games 3 , 4 , and 5 of the 2010 NBA Finals for the Celtics . Furthermore , it hosted the NA LCS 2017 Summer Split Finals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992593},{"example_id":-6507388288238236946,"question":"the cricket ground gaba is located in which country","answers":["Australia"],"text":"The Brisbane Cricket Ground , commonly known as the Gabba , is a major sports stadium in Brisbane , the capital of Queensland , Australia . The nickname Gabba derives from the suburb of Woolloongabba , in which it is located .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992596},{"example_id":-3604340075768867682,"question":"when did mcdonald's first open in australia","answers":["1971"],"text":"1971 : The first Australian McDonald 's opens in the Sydney suburb of Yagoona in December . The restaurant becomes known locally as '' Maccas '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992600},{"example_id":-607682892363845674,"question":"what is the name of the currency used in france","answers":["euro"],"text":"In January 1960 the French franc was revalued , with 100 existing francs making one nouveau franc . The abbreviation '' NF '' was used on the 1958 design banknotes until 1963 . Old one - and two - franc pieces continued to circulate as centimes ( no new centimes were minted for the first two years ) . The one - centime coin never circulated widely . Inflation continued to erode the franc 's value : between 1950 and 1960 , the price level increased 72 per cent ( 5.7 % per year on average ) ; between 1960 and 1970 , it increased 51 per cent ( 4.2 % ) . Only one further major devaluation occurred ( 11 % in August 1969 ) before the Bretton Woods system was replaced by free - floating exchange rates . When the euro replaced the franc on 1 January 1999 , the franc was worth less than an eighth of its original 1960 purchasing power .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992609},{"example_id":5226693511446636369,"question":"what is the name of the river in bangkok","answers":["Chao Phraya"],"text":"The Chao Phraya ( \/ \u02cct\u0283a\u028a pr\u0259\u02c8j\u0251\u02d0 \/ CHOW pr\u0259 - YAH ; Thai : \u0e41\u0e21\u0e48\u0e19\u0e49\u0e4d\u0e32 \u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e22\u0e32 rtgs : Maenam Chao Phraya , pronounced ( m\u025b\u0302\u02d0n\u00e1\u02d0m t\u0255\u00e2\u02d0w phr\u00e1\u0294ja\u02d0 ) or ( t\u0255\u00e2\u02d0w phraja\u02d0 ) ) is the major river in Thailand , with its low alluvial plain forming the centre of the country . It flows through Bangkok and then into the Gulf of Thailand .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992610},{"example_id":-7333968262605442623,"question":"who plays taylor on bold and the beautiful","answers":["Hunter Tylo"],"text":"Hunter Tylo ( born Deborah Jo Hunter , July 3 , 1962 ) is an American actress , author and former model . She is best known for her role as Taylor Hayes ( 1990 -- 2002 , 2004 , 2005 -- 13 , 2014 , 2018 -- ) on The Bold and the Beautiful .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986957},{"example_id":8270385214607120590,"question":"who is the killer and then there were none","answers":["Emily Brent"],"text":"Naracott returns to the house to find that the killer is Emily Brent , who is really the famous actress Gabrielle Steele . Steele wanted Wargrave killed because he sentenced her true love to death . She would torture him first by killing those around him first , all criminals who had gotten away with their crimes , and she explains how she killed each one . She had faked her own death earlier .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992616},{"example_id":-4714422347146347016,"question":"uaap season 71 women's volleyball rookie of the year","answers":["Jelly Buan"],"text":"Rookie of the Year : Jelly Buan ( UST )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992617},{"example_id":5082880919880332954,"question":"when did the vfl change to the afl","answers":["1990"],"text":"The league was officially renamed the Australian Football League in 1990 to reflect the new national perspective ; the VFA later took over the Victorian Football League name in 1996 . Functionally , the AFL gave up control over its Victorian - based minor grades at the end of 1991 -- clubs continued to field reserves teams in the independent Victorian State Football League , while an entirely new under - 18s competition ( the TAC Cup ) was established with new , zone - based clubs . Without minor grades , the McClelland Trophy was now awarded to the senior minor premiers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992618},{"example_id":4826884963044232216,"question":"how many miles is it from the west coast of florida to the east coast of florida","answers":["447 miles"],"text":"State of Florida Flag Seal Nickname ( s ) : The Sunshine State Motto ( s ) : In God We Trust State song ( s ) : '' Old Folks at Home ( State Song ) , Florida ( Where the Sawgrass Meets the Sky ) ( State Anthem ) '' Official language English Spoken languages Predominantly English ; Spanish is spoken by a sizable minority Demonym Floridian , Floridan Capital Tallahassee Largest city Jacksonville Largest metro Miami metro area Area Ranked 22nd Total 65,755 sq mi ( 170,304 km ) Width 361 miles ( 582 km ) Length 447 miles ( 721 km ) % water 17.9 Latitude 24 \u00b0 27 ' N to 31 \u00b0 00 ' N Longitude 80 \u00b0 02 ' W to 87 \u00b0 38 ' W Population Ranked 3rd Total 20,612,439 ( 2016 est . ) Density 384.3 \/ sq mi ( 121.0 \/ km ) Ranked 8th Median household income $48,825 ( 41st ) Elevation Highest point Britton Hill 345 ft ( 105 m ) Mean 100 ft ( 30 m ) Lowest point Atlantic Ocean sea level Before statehood Florida Territory Admission to Union March 3 , 1845 ( 27th ) Governor Rick Scott ( R ) Lieutenant Governor Carlos L\u00f3pez - Cantera ( R ) Legislature Florida Legislature Upper house Senate Lower house House of Representatives U.S. Senators Bill Nelson ( D ) Marco Rubio ( R ) U.S. House delegation 16 Republicans , 11 Democrats ( list ) Time zones Peninsula and '' Big Bend '' region EST : UTC - 5 \/ - 4 Panhandle west of the Apalachicola River CST : UTC - 6 \/ - 5 ISO 3166 US - FL Abbreviations FL , Fla . Website myflorida.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992621},{"example_id":-3888130930678308575,"question":"when do the light reactions of photosynthesis occur","answers":["in photosystem II"],"text":"The four photosystems absorb light energy through pigments -- primarily the chlorophylls , which are responsible for the green color of leaves . The light - dependent reactions begin in photosystem II . When a chlorophyll a molecule within the reaction center of PSII absorbs a photon , an electron in this molecule attains a higher energy level . Because this state of an electron is very unstable , the electron is transferred from one to another molecule creating a chain of redox reactions , called an electron transport chain ( ETC ) . The electron flow goes from PSII to cytochrome b6f to PSI . In PSI , the electron gets the energy from another photon . The final electron acceptor is NADP . In oxygenic photosynthesis , the first electron donor is water , creating oxygen as a waste product . In anoxygenic photosynthesis various electron donors are used .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992622},{"example_id":-7694365037202230931,"question":"who is the sheriff of escambia county florida","answers":["David Morgan"],"text":"The Escambia County Sheriff 's Office ( ECSO ) or Escambia Sheriff 's Office ( ESO ) is the primary law enforcement agency of unincorporated Escambia County and the town of Century . ECSO is headed by a sheriff , who serves a four - year term and is elected in a partisan election . The current sheriff is David Morgan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992627},{"example_id":-2412788412885745321,"question":"the boiling points of the elements helium neon argon krypton","answers":["4.4","121.5","27.3","87.4"],"text":"Property Helium Neon Argon Krypton Xenon Radon Density ( g \/ dm ) 0.1786 0.9002 1.7818 3.708 5.851 9.97 Boiling point ( K ) 4.4 27.3 87.4 121.5 166.6 211.5 Melting point ( K ) 0.95 ( at 25 bar ) 24.7 83.6 115.8 161.7 202.2 Enthalpy of vaporization ( kJ \/ mol ) 0.08 1.74 6.52 9.05 12.65 18.1 Solubility in water at 20 \u00b0 C ( cm \/ kg ) 8.61 10.5 33.6 59.4 108.1 230 Atomic number 10 18 36 54 86 Atomic radius ( calculated ) ( pm ) 31 38 71 88 108 120 Ionization energy ( kJ \/ mol ) 2372 2080 1520 1351 1170 1037 Allen electronegativity 4.16 4.79 3.24 2.97 2.58 2.60","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992632},{"example_id":8542840415140468211,"question":"when was the original charlie and the chocolate factory made","answers":["1971"],"text":"Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory is a 1971 American musical fantasy film directed by Mel Stuart , and starring Gene Wilder as Willy Wonka . It is an adaptation of the 1964 novel Charlie and the Chocolate Factory by Roald Dahl . Dahl was credited with writing the film 's screenplay ; however , David Seltzer , who went uncredited in the film , was brought in to re-work the screenplay against Dahl 's wishes , making major changes to the ending and adding musical numbers . These changes and other decisions made by the director led Dahl to disown the film .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977992},{"example_id":1189306678079835126,"question":"who is known as the father of homeopathy","answers":["Christian Friedrich Samuel Hahnemann"],"text":"Christian Friedrich Samuel Hahnemann ( German : ( \u02c8ha\u02d0n\u0259man ) ; 10 April 1755 -- 2 July 1843 ) was a German physician , best known for creating the pseudoscientific system of alternative medicine called homeopathy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992650},{"example_id":-8052406532332784859,"question":"who came up with the theory of endosymbiosis","answers":["Konstantin Mereschkowski"],"text":"Symbiogenesis , or endosymbiotic theory , is an evolutionary theory of the origin of eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic organisms , first articulated in 1905 and 1910 by the Russian botanist Konstantin Mereschkowski , and advanced and substantiated with microbiological evidence by Lynn Margulis in 1967 . It holds that the organelles distinguishing eukaryote cells evolved through symbiosis of individual single - celled prokaryotic ( bacteria and archaea ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992651},{"example_id":5900884260232690350,"question":"when does the new season of last week with john oliver start","answers":["February 18 , 2018"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 24 April 27 , 2014 ( 2014 - 04 - 27 ) November 9 , 2014 ( 2014 - 11 - 09 ) 35 February 8 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 08 ) November 22 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 22 ) 30 February 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 14 ) November 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 13 ) 30 February 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 12 ) November 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 12 ) 5 30 February 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 18 ) TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992652},{"example_id":2785346170113701750,"question":"when did the word nerd come into use","answers":["1951"],"text":"The first documented appearance of the word nerd is as the name of a creature in Dr. Seuss 's book If I Ran the Zoo ( 1950 ) , in which the narrator Gerald McGrew claims that he would collect '' a Nerkle , a Nerd , and a Seersucker too '' for his imaginary zoo . The slang meaning of the term dates to the next year , 1951 , when Newsweek magazine reported on its popular use as a synonym for drip or square in Detroit , Michigan . By the early 1960s , usage of the term had spread throughout the United States , and even as far as Scotland . At some point , the word took on connotations of bookishness and social ineptitude .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992654},{"example_id":662635046808846853,"question":"when did us money stop being backed by gold","answers":["1971"],"text":"In 1971 , President Richard Nixon unilaterally ordered the cancellation of the direct convertibility of the United States dollar to gold . This act was known as the Nixon Shock .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974333},{"example_id":-8717347480282756479,"question":"when did the london docklands go into decline","answers":["by the 1980s"],"text":"London Docklands is the name for the riverfront and former docks in London , the capital of the United Kingdom . Situated in east and southeast London , it forms part of the boroughs of Southwark , Tower Hamlets , Lewisham , Newham and Greenwich . The docks were formerly part of the Port of London , at one time the world 's largest port . Following the closure of the docks , the area became derelict and poverty - ridden by the 1980s . The Docklands ' regeneration began later that decade ; it has now been redeveloped principally for commercial and residential use . The name London Docklands was used for the first time in a government report on redevelopment plans in 1971 , and has since become virtually universally adopted . The redevelopment created wealth , but also led to conflict between the new and old communities in the areas thus designated .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992662},{"example_id":4932060021371866485,"question":"when was slavery outlawed in new york state","answers":["1799"],"text":"After the American Revolution , the New York Manumission Society was founded in 1785 to work for the abolition of slavery and for aid to free blacks . The state passed a 1799 law for gradual abolition ; after that date , children born to slave mothers were free but required to work for the mother 's master for an extended period as indentured servants into their late twenties . Existing slaves kept their status . All remaining slaves were finally freed on July 4 , 1827 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992668},{"example_id":-78885743686097200,"question":"what military hero from the mexican war became potus","answers":["Zachary Taylor"],"text":"Zachary Taylor ( November 24 , 1784 -- July 9 , 1850 ) was the 12th President of the United States , serving from March 1849 until his death in July 1850 . Before his presidency , Taylor was a career officer in the United States Army , rising to the rank of major general . Taylor 's status as a national hero as a result of his victories in the Mexican -- American War won him election to the White House despite his vague political beliefs . His top priority as president was preserving the Union , but he died 16 months into his term , before making any progress on the status of slavery , which had been inflaming tensions in Congress . He remains the only President to come from Louisiana .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992678},{"example_id":-1367655479599303252,"question":"where is the high court of kerala located","answers":["Kochi"],"text":"The High Court of Kerala is the highest court in the Indian state of Kerala and in the Union Territory of Lakshadweep . It is headquartered at Kochi . Drawing its powers under Article 226 of the Constitution of India , the High Court has the power to issue directions , orders and writs including the writs of habeas corpus , mandamus , prohibition , quo warranto and certiorari for ensuring the enforcement of the Fundamental Rights guaranteed by the Constitution to citizens or for other specified purposes . The High Court is empowered with original , appellate and revisional jurisdiction in civil as well as criminal matters , and the power to answer references to it under some statutes . The High Court has the superintendence and visitorial jurisdiction over all courts and tribunals of inferior jurisdiction covered under its territorial jurisdiction .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992688},{"example_id":1225026644350686479,"question":"who sings a bushel and a peck in guys and dolls","answers":["Vivian Blaine"],"text":"'' A Bushel and a Peck '' is a popular song written by Frank Loesser and published in 1950 . The song was introduced in the Broadway musical Guys and Dolls , which opened at the 46th Street Theater on November 24 , 1950 . It was performed on stage by Vivian Blaine , who later reprised her role as Miss Adelaide in the 1955 film version of the play . '' A Bushel and a Peck , '' however , was not included in the film , and instead replaced by a new song , titled '' Pet Me , Poppa . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989263},{"example_id":-4709518043448613547,"question":"who is the original singer of i'm leaving on a jet plane","answers":["John Denver"],"text":"'' Leaving on a Jet Plane '' is a song written by John Denver in 1966 and most famously recorded by Peter , Paul and Mary . The original title of the song was '' Babe , I Hate to Go '' , as featured on his 1966 studio album John Denver Sings , but Denver 's then producer Milt Okun convinced him to change the title . Peter , Paul and Mary recorded the song for their 1967 Album 1700 but only released it as a single in 1969 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978884},{"example_id":-8568447034125906304,"question":"when will game of thrones season 7 will be aired","answers":["July 16 , 2017"],"text":"The seventh season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones premiered on HBO on July 16 , 2017 , and concluded on August 27 , 2017 . Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each , the seventh season consisted of only seven . Like the previous season , it largely consisted of original content not found in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series , while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series . The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970744},{"example_id":-4819730241220180968,"question":"average number of paid holidays per year in us","answers":["17 days after 10 years","14 days after 5 years"],"text":"United States There is no statutory minimum paid vacation or paid public holidays . It is left to the employers to offer paid vacation . According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics , 77 % of private employers offer paid vacation to their employees ; full - time employees earn on average 10 vacation days after one year of service . Similarly , 77 % of private employers give their employees paid time off during public holidays , on average 8 holidays per year . Some employers offer no vacation at all . The average number of paid vacation days offered by private employers is 10 days after 1 year of service , 14 days after 5 years , 17 days after 10 years , and 20 days after 20 years . 0 0 0","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992699},{"example_id":4823144435572938296,"question":"where is the starting meridian for the longitude system","answers":["North Pole"],"text":"On Earth , starting at the North Pole and heading south to the South Pole , the IERS Reference Meridian ( as of 2016 ) passes through :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992708},{"example_id":-450456684110554828,"question":"what episode does mr eko die in lost","answers":["I Do"],"text":"Mr. Eko Tunde Lost character Adewale Akinnuoye - Agbaje as Mr. Eko First appearance '' Adrift '' Last appearance '' I Do '' Created by J.J. Abrams Damon Lindelof Centric episode ( s ) '' The 23rd Psalm '' '' ? '' '' The Cost of Living '' Information Full name Mr. Eko Tunde Gender Male Occupation Roman Catholic Priest Former drug lord Relatives Yemi Tunde ( brother ) Nationality Nigerian Former residence Nigeria","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992728},{"example_id":2875238077966112272,"question":"how i met your mother the robin episode number","answers":["12"],"text":"Originally , episodes 11 and 12 were not planned to be shown together as a two - part , one - hour combined episode , but the decision was made to present them together after the show was preempted because of Hurricane Sandy . Show co-creator Carter Bays said , '' we knew we wanted ( episode 12 ) to be our Christmas episode , and we were thinking of creative ways to catch up ... Episodes 11 and 12 really felt like two halves of the same story , so we thought , let 's make this our big hour - long Christmas special . '' Before the two episodes were combined , episode 11 was entitled '' The Silence of the Jinx '' and episode 12 was entitled '' The Robin '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992740},{"example_id":7582735293590096872,"question":"the legislature having two houses is known as","answers":["A bicameral legislature"],"text":"A bicameral legislature divides the legislators into two separate assemblies , chambers , or houses . Bicameralism is distinguished from unicameralism , in which all members deliberate and vote as a single group , and from some legislatures that have three or more separate assemblies , chambers , or houses . As of 2015 , fewer than half the world 's national legislatures are bicameral .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992741},{"example_id":5951597805807674321,"question":"lonic bonds form between two ions that have","answers":["oppositely charged"],"text":"Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bond that involves the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions , and is the primary interaction occurring in ionic compounds . The ions are atoms that have gained one or more electrons ( known as anions , which are negatively charged ) and atoms that have lost one or more electrons ( known as cations , which are positively charged ) . This transfer of electrons is known as electrovalence in contrast to covalence . In the simplest case , the cation is a metal atom and the anion is a nonmetal atom , but these ions can be of a more complex nature , e.g. molecular ions like NH or SO . In simpler words , an ionic bond is the transfer of electrons from a metal to a non-metal in order to obtain a full valence shell for both atoms .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992746},{"example_id":-3914761418573504929,"question":"what did the united states gain from guam","answers":["strategic value"],"text":"In Guam , settlement by foreign ethnic groups was small at first . After World War II showed the strategic value of the island , construction of a huge military base began along with a large influx of people from other parts of the world . Guam today has a very mixed population of 164,000 . The indigenous Chamorros make up 37 % of the population . The rest of the population consists mostly of white Americans and Filipinos , with smaller groups of Chinese , Japanese , Koreans , Micronesians , Vietnamese and Indians . Guam today is almost totally Americanized . The situation is somewhat similar to that in Hawaii , but attempts to change Guam 's status as an ' unincorporated ' U.S. territory have yet to meet with success .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992756},{"example_id":572548925684458621,"question":"how many timeouts do you get in the nfl","answers":["3 timeouts in each half"],"text":"Collegiate and professional football games are 60 minutes long , divided into four quarters of 15 minutes each . In high school football , 12 minute quarters are usually played . The clock is stopped frequently , however , so that a typical college or professional game can exceed three hours in duration . The referee controls the game clock and stops the clock after any incomplete pass or any play that ends out of bounds . In addition , each team is allowed 3 timeouts in each half that they may use at their own discretion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992766},{"example_id":2305013197497042443,"question":"who built the temple of sun god at konark","answers":["king Narasimhadeva I"],"text":"Konark Sun Temple is a 13th - century CE sun temple at Konark about 35 kilometres ( 22 mi ) northeast from Puri on the coastline of Odisha , India . The temple is attributed to king Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty about 1250 CE .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992767},{"example_id":8993227433809278048,"question":"where does the last name fitch come from","answers":["Old French"],"text":"Fitch is a family name of Old French origin . Like most ancient surnames , there are a number of possible origins to the name . It may originate from the Old French word fissell meaning '' an iron - pointed implement '' . It may also derive from William de Gernon who inherited the barony of Stansted Mountfitchet in Essex , England and took the surname '' de Montifitchet '' . His descendants eventually shortened the name first to '' Fitche '' and then to '' Fitch '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992775},{"example_id":1624795394454514870,"question":"how many episodes of doctor foster are there","answers":["7"],"text":"Doctor Foster Genre Drama Written by Mike Bartlett Starring Suranne Jones Bertie Carvel Robert Pugh Adam James Jodie Comer Opening theme '' Fly '' by Ludovico Einaudi Country of origin United Kingdom Original language ( s ) English No. of series No. of episodes 7 Production Executive producer ( s ) Roanna Benn Greg Brenman Jude Liknaitzky Matthew Read Running time 60 minutes Production company ( s ) Drama Republic Release Original network BBC One BBC One HD Picture format 16 : 9 1080i Audio format Stereo Original release 9 September 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 09 ) -- present External links Website www.bbc.co.uk\/programmes\/p02z7zgj","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992777},{"example_id":8396276432530028779,"question":"where is the castle used in princess diaries","answers":["Salisbury , Wiltshire , England"],"text":"Longford Castle is located on the banks of the River Avon south of Salisbury , Wiltshire , England . It is the seat of the Earl of Radnor , and an example of the Elizabethan prodigy house .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992779},{"example_id":2249052088097288274,"question":"march of the penguins is an example of","answers":["feature - length nature documentary"],"text":"March of the Penguins ( French La Marche de l'empereur ; French pronunciation : \u200b ( lama\u0281\u0283 d\u0259l\u0251\u0303\u02c8p\u0281\u0153\u0281 ) ) is a 2005 French feature - length nature documentary directed and co-written by Luc Jacquet , and co-produced by Bonne Pioche and the National Geographic Society . The documentary depicts the yearly journey of the emperor penguins of Antarctica . In autumn , all the penguins of breeding age ( five years old and over ) leave the ocean , their normal habitat , to walk inland to their ancestral breeding grounds . There , the penguins participate in a courtship that , if successful , results in the hatching of a chick . For the chick to survive , both parents must make multiple arduous journeys between the ocean and the breeding grounds over the ensuing months .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992780},{"example_id":1521929041495364497,"question":"who does beowulf have a swimming race against","answers":["Breca"],"text":"Breca ( sometimes spelled Breoca or Brecca ) was a Bronding who , according to the Anglo - Saxon poem Beowulf , was Beowulf 's childhood friend . Breca defeated Beowulf in what , by consensus , is described as a swimming match .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992786},{"example_id":9180941097522354600,"question":"where does the darling river meet the murray","answers":["Mouth"],"text":"Darling River Aerial view of the Darling River near Menindee Country Australia State New South Wales Part of Murray River , Murray - Darling basin Tributaries - left Barwon River , Little Bogan River - right Culgoa River , Warrego River , Paroo River Cities Bourke , Wilcannia , Menindee , Wentworth Source confluence of Barwon and Culgoa Rivers - location near Brewarrina , NSW - elevation 119 m ( 390 ft ) - coordinates 29 \u00b0 57 ' 31 '' S 146 \u00b0 18 ' 28 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 29.95861 \u00b0 S 146.30778 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ - 29.95861 ; 146.30778 Mouth confluence with Murray River - location Wentworth , NSW - elevation 35 m ( 115 ft ) - coordinates 34 \u00b0 6 ' 47 '' S 141 \u00b0 54 ' 43 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 34.11306 \u00b0 S 141.91194 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ - 34.11306 ; 141.91194 Coordinates : 34 \u00b0 6 ' 47 '' S 141 \u00b0 54 ' 43 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 34.11306 \u00b0 S 141.91194 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ - 34.11306 ; 141.91194 Length 1,472 km ( 915 mi ) Basin 609,283 km ( 235,245 sq mi ) Discharge - average 100 m \/ s ( 3,530 cu ft \/ s ) approx . The Darling is a major tributary of the Murray - Darling system","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992793},{"example_id":-2337408306964687785,"question":"who is the owner of fana broadcasting corporate","answers":["Fana Broadcasting Corporate S.C."],"text":"Fana Broadcasting Corporate ( FBC ) Launched Owned by Fana Broadcasting Corporate S.C. Country Ethiopia Language Afaan Oromo , Amharic and English Broadcast area Ethiopia Headquarters Addis Ababa Sister channel ( s ) Fana TV Website http:\/\/www.fanabc.com\/","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992803},{"example_id":8826737883107834851,"question":"who sang a crazy little thing called love","answers":["Queen"],"text":"'' Crazy Little Thing Called Love '' is a song by the British rock band Queen . Written by Freddie Mercury in 1979 , the track is featured on their 1980 album The Game , and also appears on the band 's compilation album , Greatest Hits in 1981 . The song peaked at number two in the UK Singles Chart in 1979 , and became the group 's first number - one single on the Billboard Hot 100 in the US in 1980 , remaining there for four consecutive weeks . It topped the Australian ARIA Charts for seven weeks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976738},{"example_id":-7158503943132798956,"question":"who voiced snow white in the 1937 movie","answers":["Adriana Caselotti"],"text":"Adriana Caselotti Caselotti in 1937 ( 1916 - 05 - 06 ) May 6 , 1916 Bridgeport , Connecticut , U.S. January 18 , 1997 ( 1997 - 01 - 18 ) ( aged 80 ) Los Angeles , California , U.S. Cause of death Respiratory failure from lung cancer Resting place Ashes scattered at Newport Beach , California Nationality American Occupation Voice actress , singer Years active 1932 -- 1997 Notable work Original voice of Princess Snow White in Disney 's Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs ( 1937 ) Spouse ( s ) Robert Chard ( m . 1945 -- ? ; divorced ) Norval Mitchell ( m . 1952 -- 72 ; his death ) Dr. Joseph Dana Costigan ( m . 1972 -- 82 ; his death ) Florian St. Pierre ( m . 1989 -- ? ; divorced ) Parent ( s ) Guido Caselotti ( father ) Maria Orefice ( mother ) Relatives Louise Caselotti ( older sister ) Awards Disney Legend ( 1994 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992812},{"example_id":4850827069908190877,"question":"who became president after the 1876 presidential election","answers":["Rutherford B. Hayes"],"text":"The United States presidential election of 1876 was the 23rd quadrennial presidential election , held on Tuesday , November 7 , 1876 . It was one of the most contentious and controversial presidential elections in American history , and is known for being the catalyst for the end of Reconstruction . Republican nominee Rutherford B. Hayes faced Democrat Samuel Tilden . After a controversial post-election process , Hayes was declared the winner .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992823},{"example_id":481204729604692090,"question":"who plays zach's mom on the fosters","answers":["Romy Rosemont"],"text":"Romy Rosemont as Amanda Rogers ( season 1 ) : Zac 's mother who suffers from Early - onset Alzheimer 's disease .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992847},{"example_id":2419120201491451788,"question":"what percent of korea's gdp is samsung","answers":["17 %"],"text":"Samsung has a powerful influence on South Korea 's economic development , politics , media and culture and has been a major driving force behind the '' Miracle on the Han River '' . Its affiliate companies produce around a fifth of South Korea 's total exports . Samsung 's revenue was equal to 17 % of South Korea 's $1,082 billion GDP .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992851},{"example_id":-2079825563848470916,"question":"who will be performing at the rdmas 2018","answers":["Echosmith","Maddie Poppe","Charlie Puth","Marshmello","Carrie Underwood feat . Ludacris","Kelly Clarkson","Meghan Trainor"],"text":"Performer ( s ) Song Meghan Trainor '' Let You Be Right '' '' No Excuses '' Echosmith '' Over My Head '' '' Cool Kids '' Kelly Clarkson '' Miss Independent '' '' Since U Been Gone '' '' My Life Would Suck Without You '' '' Catch My Breath '' '' Stronger '' '' Heat '' Marshmello '' Alone '' '' Friends '' '' Silence '' Maddie Poppe '' Going , Going , Gone '' Charlie Puth '' The Way I Am '' Carrie Underwood feat . Ludacris '' The Champion ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992855},{"example_id":-1575869024858268490,"question":"where is point pleasant beach in new jersey","answers":["Ocean County"],"text":"Point Pleasant Beach is a borough in Ocean County , New Jersey , United States . As of the 2010 United States Census , the borough 's population was 4,665 , reflecting a decline of 649 ( - 12.2 % ) from the 5,314 counted in the 2000 Census , which had in turn increased by 202 ( + 4.0 % ) from the 5,112 counted in the 1990 Census .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992865},{"example_id":-4080469698428245356,"question":"when did the pope give final approval for the congregation of the christian brothers","answers":["1820"],"text":"The Holy See formally established the congregation in 1820 . This , too , was an unusual event , since the Christian Brothers were the first Irish congregation of men approved by a charter from Rome .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992867},{"example_id":-1146854892651195397,"question":"who sang love lifts us up where we belong","answers":["Joe Cocker"],"text":"'' Up Where We Belong '' is a Platinum - certified , Grammy Award - winning hit song written by Jack Nitzsche , Buffy Sainte - Marie , and Will Jennings . It was recorded by Joe Cocker ( lead vocals ) and Jennifer Warnes ( lead and background vocals ) for the smash 1982 film An Officer and a Gentleman .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992873},{"example_id":8531388019482131000,"question":"winner of asia's next top model season 2","answers":["Sheena Liam"],"text":"The winner of the competition was 22 - year - old Sheena Liam , who represented Malaysia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992874},{"example_id":-7660660432638033229,"question":"what do i need to carry a gun in indiana","answers":["a license"],"text":"Indiana requires a license for carrying a handgun generally , although there are several exceptions . Manner of carry , whether open or concealed , is not explicitly specified in the code , thus the license is required for concealed , open , or transport within vehicle , unless covered by one of the exceptions . A license is not required if carrying on property '' owned , rented , leased , or otherwise legally controlled '' by the carrier , or carried on another person 's legally controlled property if permission has been obtained . A license is not required for carrying at a '' gun show , firearm expo , gun owner 's club or convention , hunting club , shooting club , or training course '' , or places where carrier is receiving '' firearm related services . '' A license is also not required at a '' shooting range '' , at a location where one is participating in a '' firearms instructional course '' , or during '' legal hunting activity . '' One may transport a handgun in a vehicle without a license if the handgun is '' unloaded '' , '' not readily accessible '' , and '' secured in a case . '' A violation of is a class A misdemeanor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992877},{"example_id":2437232725320788803,"question":"when did the first honda element come out","answers":["2003"],"text":"Manufactured in East Liberty , Ohio , the Element was offered with front - wheel or all - wheel drive in the United States and Canada from model years 2003 through 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992879},{"example_id":7184291781320038725,"question":"when was the last time england reached world cup semi final","answers":["1990"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 \/ 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971553},{"example_id":-7755226340079106293,"question":"which weapon was a primary cause of the u.s. entry into world war i","answers":["unrestricted submarine warfare"],"text":"In 1917 , with Russia experiencing political upheaval following widespread disillusionment there over the war , and with Britain and France low on credit , Germany appeared to have the upper hand in Europe , while Germany 's ally , the Ottoman Empire , clung stubbornly to its possessions in the Middle East . In the same year , Germany decided to resume unrestricted submarine warfare against any vessel approaching British waters ; this attempt to starve Britain into surrender was balanced against the knowledge that it would almost certainly bring the United States into the war . Germany also made a secret offer to help Mexico regain territories lost in the Mexican -- American War in an encoded telegram known as the Zimmermann Telegram , which was intercepted by British Intelligence . Publication of that communique outraged Americans just as German U-boats started sinking American merchant ships in the North Atlantic . Wilson then asked Congress for '' a war to end all wars '' that would '' make the world safe for democracy '' , and Congress voted to declare war on Germany on April 6 , 1917 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992882},{"example_id":-4709427770229221633,"question":"who was credited with the golden age of athens","answers":["Pericles"],"text":"Pericles ' most visible legacy can be found in the literary and artistic works of the Golden Age , most of which survive to this day . The Acropolis , though in ruins , still stands and is a symbol of modern Athens . Paparrigopoulos wrote that these masterpieces are '' sufficient to render the name of Greece immortal in our world '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992888},{"example_id":-4402202335672183750,"question":"when did i'm blue da ba dee come out","answers":["October 1998"],"text":"'' Blue ( Da Ba Dee ) '' is a song by Italian music group Eiffel 65 . It was first released in October 1998 in Italy and became internationally successful the following year . It is the lead single of their debut album Europop . The song is the group 's most popular single , reaching number one in many countries such as Ireland , the United Kingdom , the Netherlands , France , Sweden , Switzerland , New Zealand , Finland , Norway , Australia , Germany and Hungary , as well as reaching number six on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992899},{"example_id":4164812447680331445,"question":"who appoints members of the fed's board of governors","answers":["President of the United States"],"text":"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System , commonly known as the Federal Reserve Board , is the main governing body of the Federal Reserve System . It is charged with overseeing the Federal Reserve Banks and with helping implement monetary policy of the United States . Governors are appointed by the President of the United States and confirmed by the Senate for staggered 14 - year terms .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985883},{"example_id":3079751597495307944,"question":"when did black history week become black history month","answers":["February 1970"],"text":"Black History Month was first proposed by Black educators and the Black United Students at Kent State University in February 1969 . The first celebration of Black History Month took place at Kent State one year later , in February 1970 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992927},{"example_id":3049308379934563277,"question":"who won the mens doubles at wimbledon 2018","answers":["Jack Sock","Mike Bryan"],"text":"Men 's Doubles 2018 Wimbledon Championships Champions Mike Bryan Jack Sock Runners - up Raven Klaasen Michael Venus Final score 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 7 , 6 -- 3 , 5 -- 7 , 7 -- 5 Events Singles men women boys girls Doubles men women mixed boys girls Legends men women seniors WC Doubles men women \u2190 2017 Wimbledon Championships 2019 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992930},{"example_id":4703546302553375201,"question":"who plays starr on one life to live","answers":["Kristen DeAnn Alderson"],"text":"Kristen DeAnn Alderson ( born May 29 , 1991 ) is an American actress and occasional singer , best known for her fifteen - year portrayal of Starr Manning on the ABC daytime drama One Life to Live , and for originating the role of Kiki Jerome on General Hospital .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987014},{"example_id":4430261050462282139,"question":"when did the new \u00a320 notes come out","answers":["2020"],"text":"The Bank of England \u00a3 20 note is a banknote of the pound sterling . It is the second highest denomination of banknote issued by the Bank of England . The current cotton note , first issued in 2007 , bears the image of Queen Elizabeth II on the obverse and the image of Scottish economist Adam Smith on the reverse . Starting in 2020 , the current note will be phased out , to be replaced by a polymer note featuring a portrait of artist J.M.W. Turner in place of Smith .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992940},{"example_id":-4419703368457612606,"question":"who sings dirty dancing time of my life","answers":["Jennifer Warnes","Bill Medley"],"text":"'' ( I 've Had ) The Time of My Life '' is a 1987 song composed by Franke Previte , John DeNicola , and Donald Markowitz . It was recorded by Bill Medley and Jennifer Warnes , and used as the theme song for the 1987 film Dirty Dancing . The song has won a number of awards , including an Academy Award for '' Best Original Song '' , a Golden Globe Award for '' Best Original Song '' , and a Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973930},{"example_id":6929181856127376204,"question":"what year did honda odyssey change body style","answers":["model year 1999"],"text":"Subsequent generations diverged to reflect market variations , and Honda built a plant in Lincoln , Alabama , incorporating the ability to manufacture larger models . Since model year 1999 , Honda has marketed a larger ( large MPV - class ) Odyssey in North America and a smaller Odyssey in Japan and other markets . Honda also offered the larger North American Odyssey in Japan as the Honda LaGreat beginning in June 1999 through 2005 . Both versions of the Odyssey were sold in Japan at Honda Clio dealership locations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992958},{"example_id":3102615960555173644,"question":"where does american horror story take place in michigan","answers":["Brookfield Heights , Michigan"],"text":"Set in the year 2017 , the fictitious town of Brookfield Heights , Michigan , is left divided upon the wake of Donald Trump 's presidential election . Local restaurant owner Ally Mayfair - Richards ( Sarah Paulson ) is left utterly distraught , along with her wife Ivy ( Alison Pill ) . Despite the help of her psychiatrist , Dr. Rudy Vincent ( Cheyenne Jackson ) , Ally becomes increasingly unstable in the following weeks , her long repressed phobias begin to re-emerge , and they begin to affect her relationships with her wife as well as their son Oz ( Cooper Dodson ) . Across town , a young man named Kai Anderson ( Evan Peters ) rejoices at the election results , enticing him to pursue political power by running for city council , with the help of his reluctant , liberal sister Winter ( Billie Lourd ) , who was also hired by the Mayfair - Richards household as their babysitter . As Ally attempts to adjust to regular life despite her growing anxiety and paranoia , she becomes terrorized by a group of masked assailants in clown attire who are only present when she is alone , leaving those around her to wonder if she was truly attacked , or if they were merely hallucinations . With Kai 's rise to power revealing sinister motives , as well as suspicious activities from other residents such as her eccentric neighbors Harrison ( Billy Eichner ) and Meadow Wilton ( Leslie Grossman ) amplifying her growing distrust of those around her , Ally starts to draw connections between her alleged clown attackers and the many strange incidents occurring in Brookfield Heights , and she begins to fear that everyone in town is out to get her . This season mostly deals with marginalization , with other themes including politics , government , conspiracies , paranoia , fear , power , disenfranchisement , the media , sexism , and oppression .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992961},{"example_id":4707322672486094573,"question":"who owns the rights to pride and prejudice","answers":["Thomas Egerton"],"text":"Austen sold the copyright for the novel to Thomas Egerton from the Military Library , Whitehall in exchange for \u00a3 110 ( Austen had asked for \u00a3 150 ) . This proved a costly decision . Austen had published Sense and Sensibility on a commission basis , whereby she indemnified the publisher against any losses and received any profits , less costs and the publisher 's commission . Unaware that Sense and Sensibility would sell out its edition , making her \u00a3 140 , she passed the copyright to Egerton for a one - off payment , meaning that all the risk ( and all the profits ) would be his . Jan Fergus has calculated that Egerton subsequently made around \u00a3 450 from just the first two editions of the book .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992968},{"example_id":-5322409545486922284,"question":"when did mervyn's go out of business","answers":["January 1 , 2009"],"text":"Mervyn 's LLC The final logo used from 2004 until the closure . Former type Private Industry Retail Fate Chapter 7 bankruptcy Liquidation sale Founded July 29 , 1949 ; 68 years ago ( 1949 - 07 - 29 ) San Lorenzo , California , U.S. Founder Mervin G. Morris Defunct January 1 , 2009 ( 2009 - 01 - 01 ) Headquarters Hayward , California , U.S. Area served Southwestern United States Key people John Goodman ( CEO , 2008 ) Services Sale of clothing , footwear , bedding , furniture , jewelry , beauty products , electronics , and housewares . Owner Target Corporation ( 1978 - 2004 ) Sun Capital Partners ( 2004 - 08 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992969},{"example_id":-3709551931812214989,"question":"which country tops the world in the production of saffron","answers":["Iran"],"text":"Almost all saffron grows in a belt bounded by the Mediterranean in the west and mountainous Kashmir in the east . All other continents except Antarctica produce smaller amounts . In 1991 , Some 300 t ( 300,000 kg ) of whole threads and powder are gleaned yearly , of which 50 t ( 50,000 kg ) is top - grade '' coupe '' saffron . Iran is by far the world 's most important producer : in 2005 it grossed some 230 tonnes ( 230,000 kg ) of dry threads , or 93.7 percent of the year 's global total mass ; much of the Iranian crop was bound for export . In the same year , second - ranked Greece produced 5.7 t ( 5,700.0 kg ) . Morocco and India Most of the region 's saffron is grown in the more climatically suitable '' Vale of Kashmir '' , which is administered in Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir ; region of Kashmir , tied as the next - highest producers , each produced 2.3 t ( 2,300.0 kg ) . In decreasing order , Iran , Greece , Morocco , the Kashmir region in India , Azerbaijan , Spain , and Italy dominate the world harvest .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992981},{"example_id":8579501656396354832,"question":"when do they start selling alcohol in utah","answers":["10 : 00am"],"text":"Utah laws restrict supermarkets operating within the State to only sell packaged beer up to 4.0 % ABV ( or 3.2 % alcohol by weight ) ; beer containing alcohol greater than this amount ( as well as Liquor and wine ) can only be sold at state - controlled liquor stores . Bars , clubs , taverns , and other establishments selling in - house or '' on premise '' alcohol ( excluding restaurants ) are allowed to sell alcohol from 10 : 00am -- 1 : 00am . Locations defined as a restaurant under Utah law require that food also be ordered with any alcohol that is to be ordered and consumed ( though they do not have to be ordered at the same time ) , and can sell alcohol from 11 : 30am - 1 : 00am .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992984},{"example_id":5981562297511679237,"question":"when did the first buc ee's open","answers":["1982"],"text":"Co-Founders '' Beaver '' Aplin and Don Wasek opened the first store , which is still open as of 2017 , in Lake Jackson , Texas in 1982 . Aplin formed the name Buc - ee 's by combining his childhood nickname and the name of his Labrador Retriever , Buck .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992985},{"example_id":284552030038671855,"question":"who played the phantom in the original phantom of the opera","answers":["Michael Crawford"],"text":"Character Original West End Cast Original Broadway Cast Original Las Vegas Cast Royal Albert Hall 25th Anniversary Cast The Phantom of the Opera Michael Crawford Brent Barrett Anthony Crivello \u2021 Ramin Karimloo Christine Daa\u00e9 Sarah Brightman Claire Moore \u2020 Sarah Brightman Patti Cohenour \u2020 Sierra Boggess Elizabeth Loyacano \u2021 Sierra Boggess Raoul , Vicomte de Chagny Steve Barton Tim Martin Gleason Hadley Fraser Carlotta Giudicelli Rosemary Ashe Judy Kaye Elena Jeanne Batman Geena Jeffries Mattox \u2021 Wendy Ferguson Madame Giry Mary Millar Leila Martin Rebecca Spencer Liz Robertson Meg Giry Janet Devenish Elisa Heinsohn Brianne Kelly Morgan Daisy Maywood Monsieur Richard Firmin John Savident Nick Wyman Lawson Skala Barry James Monsieur Gilles Andr\u00e9 David Firth Cris Groenendaal John Leslie Wolfe Gareth Snook Ubaldo Piangi John Aron David Romano Larry Wayne Morbitt Wynne Evans","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992989},{"example_id":3928654912350507418,"question":"when does it get warm in los angeles","answers":["year - round"],"text":"The Climate of Los Angeles is a year - round mild - to - hot and mostly dry climate for the Los Angeles metropolitan area in California . The climate is classified as a Mediterranean climate , which is a type of dry subtropical climate . It is characterized by seasonal changes in rainfall -- with a dry summer and a winter rainy season -- but relatively modest transitions in temperature . Under the modified K\u00f6ppen climate classification , the coastal areas are classified as Csb , and the inland areas as Csa .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992993},{"example_id":-2341886418471459487,"question":"what is the meaning of kosmos in greek","answers":["the order of the universe"],"text":"The cosmos ( UK : \/ \u02c8k\u0252zm\u0252s \/ , US : \/ \u02c8k\u0252zmo\u028as \/ ) is the universe regarded as a complex and orderly system ; the opposite of chaos . The philosopher Pythagoras used the term cosmos ( Ancient Greek : \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 ) for the order of the universe , but the term was not part of modern language until the 19th century geographer and polymath , Alexander von Humboldt , resurrected the use of the word from the ancient Greek , assigned it to his multi-volume treatise , Kosmos , which influenced modern and somewhat holistic perception of the universe as one interacting entity .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992994},{"example_id":-7726110842173348528,"question":"what is the system of government in indonesia","answers":["presidential representative democratic republic"],"text":"The Politics of Indonesia take place in a framework of a presidential representative democratic republic , whereby the President of Indonesia is both head of state and head of government , and of a multi-party system . Executive power is exercised by the government . Legislative power is vested in both the government and the two People 's Representative Councils . The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993015},{"example_id":-3435002312780336452,"question":"who was violet in charlie and the chocolate factory","answers":["Denise Nickerson"],"text":"Violet Beauregarde Charlie and the Chocolate Factory character First appearance Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Created by Roald Dahl Portrayed by Denise Nickerson ( 1971 ) AnnaSophia Robb ( 2005 ) Voiced by AnnaSophia Robb ( 2005 video game ) Dallas Lovato ( Tom and Jerry : Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory ) Information Gender Female Family Ginger Beauregarde ( mother ) Sam Beauregarde ( father ) Nationality American","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987210},{"example_id":7752906623231452905,"question":"what is the function of ribbon in ms word","answers":["A toolbar interface"],"text":"A toolbar interface , called the '' ribbon '' , has been a feature of Microsoft Word from the early DOS - based Word 5.5 ( ca . 1990 ) and the first Windows - based versions ( activated by the '' View Ribbon '' menu option ) , for which early advertising referred to the use of '' the Ribbon to replace an endless string of commands to let you format characters by eye instead of memory '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993019},{"example_id":4531306908563254080,"question":"when did the dodgers move to az for spring training","answers":["2009"],"text":"In 2001 , the Dodgers seriously considered moving their spring training operations to Arizona , but the city of Vero Beach persuaded them to stay by purchasing the Historic Dodgertown complex from the team and leasing it back for a nominal $1 per year . In 2006 , the Dodgers again received offers from several Arizona cities , attempting to persuade them to move . Ultimately , the offers were too lucrative to overcome the burden of having to reimburse Vero Beach for purchasing the complex . With the Camelback Ranch opening in Glendale in 2009 , the Dodgers joined the Chicago White Sox to share the new facility . The Dodgers ' last spring training game in Vero Beach was on March 17 , 2008 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993024},{"example_id":2292197941600130043,"question":"who plays casey braxton in home and away","answers":["Lincoln Younes"],"text":"Casey Braxton is a fictional character from the Australian Channel Seven soap opera Home and Away , played by Lincoln Younes . Casey made his first on - screen appearance on 17 February 2011 . Younes was about to go travelling when he auditioned for the role of Casey . He changed his plans upon winning the role . In late 2010 the Seven Network began airing trailers for a new trio of characters known as '' The River Boys '' . The trio consist of Casey and his older half - brothers Darryl ( Steve Peacocke ) and Heath Braxton ( Dan Ewing ) . The River Boys arrive in Summer Bay from neighbouring town Mangrove River . Casey is characterised as being a '' modern day Rebel Without a Cause '' ; who is intelligent and unsure about what he wants out of life . Younes has described him as the '' epitome of teenage angst '' . The River Boys cause trouble in Summer Bay and producers were inspired by Koby Abberton 's Bra Boys in the creation process . Casey is portrayed as wanting to distance himself from their bad reputation ; but his anger issues often mar his attempts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993031},{"example_id":-7645243166805437280,"question":"who is the speaker of the house nz","answers":["Trevor Mallard ,"],"text":"In New Zealand , the Speaker of the House of Representatives ( M\u0101ori : Te Mana Whakaw\u0101 o te Whare ) is the individual who chairs the country 's legislative body , the New Zealand House of Representatives . The individual who holds the position is elected by members of the House from among their number in the first session after each general election . The current Speaker is Trevor Mallard , who was initially elected on 7 November 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993034},{"example_id":2866320602743774872,"question":"what authentication scheme is being used with radius","answers":["EAP","CHAP","PAP"],"text":"The RADIUS server checks that the information is correct using authentication schemes such as PAP , CHAP or EAP . The user 's proof of identification is verified , along with , optionally , other information related to the request , such as the user 's network address or phone number , account status , and specific network service access privileges . Historically , RADIUS servers checked the user 's information against a locally stored flat file database . Modern RADIUS servers can do this , or can refer to external sources -- commonly SQL , Kerberos , LDAP , or Active Directory servers -- to verify the user 's credentials .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993048},{"example_id":-1389000074058377117,"question":"who played susan in the lion the witch and the wardrobe","answers":["Anna Katherine Popplewell"],"text":"Anna Katherine Popplewell ( born 16 December 1988 ) is a British film , television and theatre actress . She is known for her role as Susan Pevensie in The Chronicles of Narnia film series since 2005 , as Chyler Silva in Halo 4 : Forward Unto Dawn since 2012 and Lady Lola in Reign from 2013 -- 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993052},{"example_id":-2951713608719408849,"question":"how many episodes are there in minecraft story mode season 2","answers":["five"],"text":"A second five - episode season was released by Telltale in July 2017 , continuing the story from the first season and influenced by players ' choices made during that season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977821},{"example_id":7379676734787266552,"question":"who plays cameron on ferris bueller's day off","answers":["Alan Douglas Ruck"],"text":"Alan Douglas Ruck ( born July 1 , 1956 ) is an American actor . He played Cameron Frye , Ferris Bueller 's hypochondriac best friend in John Hughes ' Ferris Bueller 's Day Off ( 1986 ) , and Stuart Bondek , the lecherous , power - hungry member of the mayor 's staff in the ABC sitcom Spin City . His other notable films include Bad Boys ( 1983 ) , Three Fugitives ( 1989 ) , Young Guns II ( 1990 ) , Speed ( 1994 ) , Twister ( 1996 ) , and Kickin ' It Old Skool ( 2007 ) . In 2016 , he co-starred with Geena Davis in an updated Fox TV adaptation of William Peter Blatty 's best - selling novel The Exorcist .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973907},{"example_id":8306739253563082667,"question":"who lived at the san francisco solano mission","answers":["Indians"],"text":"Beginning in October 1823 Fr . Altimira had the opportunity to build his new mission at the location he chose but since Mission San Francisco de As\u00eds would remain open this Mission needed a different patron saint . Altimira chose San Francisco Solano , a 17th - century Franciscan missionary to South America . His company of soldiers and neophytes set about building all the facilities needed in a California mission . His annual report for 1823 listed no baptisms , one marriage , one funeral , a population of 482 Indians ( all transferred from other missions ) and 1341 animals . The work had started too late in the year for anything to be planted and harvested .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993083},{"example_id":5864594788830828872,"question":"when was the last time england got through to the quarter finals in world cup","answers":["2006"],"text":"England did not enter the competition until 1950 , but have entered all eighteen subsequent tournaments . They have failed to qualify for the finals on three occasions , 1974 ( West Germany ) , 1978 ( Argentina ) and 1994 ( United States ) , and have failed to advance from the group stages on three occasions ; at the 1950 FIFA World Cup , the 1958 FIFA World Cup and the 2014 FIFA World Cup . Their best ever performance is winning the Cup in the 1966 tournament held in England , whilst they also finished in fourth place in 1990 , in Italy , and in 2018 in Russia . Other than that , the team have reached the quarter - finals on nine occasions , the latest of which were at the 2002 ( South Korea \/ Japan ) and the 2006 ( Germany ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971477},{"example_id":-5228712460699454854,"question":"who won the man booker prize for fiction of 2017","answers":["George Saunders"],"text":"The 2017 Booker Prize for Fiction was awarded at a ceremony on 17 October 2017 . The Man Booker dozen of 13 books was announced on 28 July , narrowed down to a shortlist of six titles on 13 September . George Saunders was awarded the 2017 Booker Prize for his novel Lincoln in the Bardo , receiving 50,000 pounds ( ~ $65,000 ) , and becoming the second American author in a row to be awarded the prize .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993092},{"example_id":7567281686512021557,"question":"how many american casualties in the battle of midway","answers":["307"],"text":"At the end of the battle , the U.S. lost the carrier Yorktown and a destroyer. 307 Americans had been killed , including Major General Clarence L. Tinker , Commander , 7th Air Force , who personally led a bomber strike from Hawaii against the retreating Japanese forces on 7 June . He was killed when his aircraft crashed near Midway Island .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993102},{"example_id":-4037221087481688101,"question":"where are the 2028 olympic games being held","answers":["Los Angeles"],"text":"The 2028 Summer Olympics , officially known as the Games of the XXXIV Olympiad , and commonly known as LA 2028 , is a forthcoming international multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from July 21 to August 6 , 2028 , in Los Angeles , California , United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993106},{"example_id":-4897020598228240921,"question":"when was dr jekyll and mr hyde published","answers":["1886"],"text":"Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde is a gothic novella by the Scottish author Robert Louis Stevenson first published in 1886 . The work is also known as The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde , Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde , or simply Jekyll & Hyde . It is about a London lawyer named Gabriel John Utterson who investigates strange occurrences between his old friend , Dr Henry Jekyll , and the evil Edward Hyde . The novella 's impact is such that it has become a part of the language , with the very phrase '' Jekyll and Hyde '' entering the vernacular to refer to people with an unpredictably dual nature : usually very good , but sometimes shockingly evil instead .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993108},{"example_id":1579280082339735252,"question":"what episode does pam give birth to cece","answers":["117th and 118th"],"text":"'' The Delivery '' is a two - part episode of the sixth season of the U.S. comedy series The Office . Since it is an hour - long episode , it is considered to be the 17th and 18th episodes in the season 's episode count . It is the 117th and 118th episode overall .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993112},{"example_id":-2570843097377153362,"question":"who manages logo and trademark issues on campus","answers":["USPTO"],"text":"The USPTO is headquartered at the Alexandria Campus , consisting of 11 buildings in a city - like development surrounded by ground floor retail and high rise residential buildings between the Metro stations of King Street station and Eisenhower Avenue station where the actual Alexandria Campus is located between Duke Street ( on the North ) to Eisenhower Avenue ( on the South ) , and between John Carlyle Street ( on the East ) to Elizabeth Lane ( on the West ) in Alexandria , Virginia . An additional building in Arlington , Virginia , was opened in 2009 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993124},{"example_id":-2717299504703212583,"question":"when was the last time we traveled to the moon","answers":["11 December 1972"],"text":"Mission name Lunar lander Lunar landing date Lunar liftoff date Lunar landing site Duration on lunar surface Crew Number of EVAs Total EVA Time ( HH : MM ) Apollo 11 Eagle 20 July 1969 21 July 1969 Sea of Tranquility 21 : 31 Neil Armstrong , Edwin '' Buzz '' Aldrin 2 : 31 Apollo 12 Intrepid 19 November 1969 21 November 1969 Ocean of Storms 1 - day , 7 : 31 Charles '' Pete '' Conrad , Alan Bean 7 : 45 Apollo 14 Antares 5 February 1971 6 February 1971 Fra Mauro 1 - day , 9 : 30 Alan B. Shepard , Edgar Mitchell 9 : 21 Apollo 15 Falcon 30 July 1971 2 August 1971 Hadley Rille 2 days , 18 : 55 David Scott , James Irwin 18 : 33 Apollo 16 Orion 21 April 1972 24 April 1972 Descartes Highlands 2 days , 23 : 02 John Young , Charles Duke 20 : 14 Apollo 17 Challenger 11 December 1972 14 December 1972 Taurus -- Littrow 3 days , 2 : 59 Eugene Cernan , Harrison '' Jack '' Schmitt 22 : 04","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987507},{"example_id":-65592535030514367,"question":"how many cards do you deal in uni","answers":["seven"],"text":"To start a hand , seven cards are dealt to each player , with the top card of the deck flipped over and set aside to begin the discard pile . The player to the dealer 's left plays first , unless the first card on the discard pile is an action or Wild card ( see below ) . On a player 's turn , they must do one of the following :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980286},{"example_id":8099880481362808185,"question":"who was the van wyck expressway named after","answers":["Robert A. Van Wyck"],"text":"MS 217 in Queens is the Robert A. Van Wyck Middle School The Jamaica -- Van Wyck station of the New York City Subway in Queens The Van Wyck Expressway runs in a north - south direction through Queens from John F. Kennedy International Airport in the south to the Whitestone Expressway in the north","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993140},{"example_id":3235536523133275945,"question":"when does 13 readons why season 2 start","answers":["May 18 , 2018"],"text":"The series has received largely positive reviews from critics and audiences , who have praised its subject matter and acting , particularly the two leads , Dylan Minnette and Katherine Langford . It has attracted controversy from some , including mental health professionals , over the series ' graphic depiction of issues such as suicide and rape , along with other mature content . In May 2017 , it was announced that the series had been renewed for a second season , which is set to debut on May 18 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993143},{"example_id":-61093240797188997,"question":"where is the original roscoe's chicken and waffles","answers":["Hollywood"],"text":"Soon after it was opened , Hudson had friends in Motown and television such as Natalie Cole spread the word to other celebrities ; Redd Foxx would tell his audience that he went there . The Los Angeles Times refers to Roscoe 's as '' such an L.A. institution that people do n't even question the strange combo anymore . '' The New York Times refers to it as a '' beloved soul food chain . '' The original location in Hollywood remains popular with celebrities .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993157},{"example_id":8885291680673548422,"question":"where did the emperors new groove take place","answers":["the Inca kingdom"],"text":"Kuzco is the selfish , egotistical emperor of the Inca kingdom , who routinely punishes those that throw off '' his groove '' . When he lets go of his conniving adviser Yzma , she plots revenge to poison and kill him and take the throne herself . Her dim - witted henchman Kronk mistakes a transformation potion for the vial of poison , and Kuzco instead turns into a llama . Yzma improvises , knocks Kuzco out , and orders Kronk to bag him and take him out of the capital to kill him . While doing so , Kronk has a stroke of consciousness and decides not to go through with it , but unfortunately misplaces the bag on a cart belonging to Pacha , a man from a distant village . Pacha had come to see Kuzco earlier in the day to ask him to reconsider the plans to raze his village to build his resort '' Kuzcotopia '' , but Kuzco waved off his concerns .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993159},{"example_id":-7902554675198577581,"question":"who played charlie dalton in dead poets society","answers":["Gale Hansen"],"text":"Gale Hansen as Charlie Dalton","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993179},{"example_id":2773049340747597557,"question":"who sang i wanna be a cowboy","answers":["Boys Do n't Cry"],"text":"Boys Do n't Cry are a British pop \/ rock band known for the hit single '' I Wanna Be a Cowboy '' , which peaked at No. 12 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1986 and charted around the world . They are considered a one - hit wonder , though they released an EP , two albums and several singles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993198},{"example_id":3751937990173306606,"question":"who is in the band 4 non blondes","answers":["Shaunna Hall","Roger Rocha","Wanda Day","Dawn Richardson","Christa Hillhouse","Linda Perry"],"text":"4 Non Blondes was an American rock band from San Francisco , California , formed in 1989 . The group was formed by bassist Christa Hillhouse , guitarist Shaunna Hall , drummer Wanda Day , and vocalist and guitarist Linda Perry . Prior to the release of their first album , Roger Rocha replaced Hall on guitar , and Dawn Richardson replaced Day on drums . They hit the charts in 1993 with '' What 's Up ? '' , their only major hit single . Perry left the band in 1994 to begin a solo career , and the remaining members disbanded shortly after .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993203},{"example_id":-8008511110678439404,"question":"when did rome begin following a monotheistic religion","answers":["380"],"text":"In 380 , under Theodosius I , Nicene Christianity became the official state religion of the Roman Empire . Christian heretics as well as non-Christians were subject to exclusion from public life or persecution , though Rome 's original religious hierarchy and many aspects of its ritual influenced Christian forms , and many pre-Christian beliefs and practices survived in Christian festivals and local traditions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993204},{"example_id":-7649514383235088312,"question":"who sings you're a mean one mr grinch song","answers":["Thurl Ravenscroft"],"text":"The lyrics were written by Theodor '' Dr. Seuss '' Geisel , the music was composed by Albert Hague , and the song was performed by Thurl Ravenscroft . The song 's lyrics describe the Grinch as being foul , bad - mannered and sinister , using increasingly creative put - downs , metaphors and similes , beginning with the opening line '' you 're a mean one , Mr. Grinch '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973769},{"example_id":8939933611243180902,"question":"who won best female rap artist at bet awards","answers":["Nicki Minaj"],"text":"The BET Award for Best Female Hip - Hop Artist is an award given to honor the outstanding achievements female artists have made in Hip hop every year . The winner is determined based on sales and overall quality of content released within the eligibility period . Nicki Minaj won the award 7 times consistently since 2010 , making her the most awarded artist on this category","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993223},{"example_id":6181799448530790138,"question":"who is playing mary poppins in the new movie","answers":["Emily Blunt"],"text":"Mary Poppins Returns is an upcoming American musical fantasy film directed by Rob Marshall , with a screenplay by David Magee , songs by Marc Shaiman & Scott Wittman , from a story by Magee , Marshall , and John DeLuca . Based on the book series by P.L. Travers and a sequel film to 1964 's Mary Poppins , the film stars Emily Blunt as the title character , with Lin - Manuel Miranda , Ben Whishaw , Emily Mortimer , Pixie Davies , Joel Dawson , Nathanael Saleh , Julie Walters , Colin Firth , Meryl Streep , and Angela Lansbury in supporting roles . Dick Van Dyke is the only actor from the original to return . Set in 1930s London , 25 years after the events of the original film , it sees Poppins , the former nanny of Jane and Michael Banks , re-visiting them after a family tragedy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993228},{"example_id":-8995761363924929665,"question":"who played ben's wife cindy on the waltons","answers":["Leslie Winston"],"text":"Leslie Winston ( born 13 May 1956 ) is an American actress best known for playing Cindy , wife of Ben Walton , on the television series The Waltons from 1979 to 1981 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993231},{"example_id":2215250599976464267,"question":"hostal de los reyes catolicos santiago de compostela spain","answers":["Ferdinand and Isabel"],"text":"Pilgrims from all over Europe , throughout the Middle Ages , both rich and poor , followed the Way of St. James , and arrived in Santiago de Compostela . In the late 15th century Ferdinand and Isabel themselves completed the pilgrimage across northern Spain . As a sign of their religious piety , and their growing economic and political might , they began a program to improve the infrastructure and support services on the pilgrimage trail in Spain . They built new hostels , bridges , churches , and public wells .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993238},{"example_id":3951593725384287271,"question":"when was the last nuclear plant built in the us","answers":["September 2017"],"text":"As of September 2017 , there are two new reactors under construction with a gross electrical capacity of 2,500 MW , while 34 reactors have been permanently shut down . The United States is the world 's largest producer of commercial nuclear power , and in 2013 generated 33 % of the world 's nuclear electricity .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988819},{"example_id":-5877372731160504550,"question":"when was the last time that mount rainier erupted","answers":["November to December 1894"],"text":"Mount Rainier Mount Tacoma ( Lushootseed ) Mount Rainier as viewed from the northeast . Highest point Elevation 14,411 ft ( 4,392 m ) NAVD88 Prominence 13,210 ft ( 4,026 m ) Isolation 731 mi ( 1,176 km ) Listing World most prominent peaks 21st North America prominent peaks 4th North America isolated peaks 7th US highest major peaks 17th U.S. state high point 4th Decade Volcano Coordinates 46 \u00b0 51 ' 10 '' N 121 \u00b0 45 ' 37 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 46.8528857 \u00b0 N 121.7603744 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 46.8528857 ; - 121.7603744 Coordinates : 46 \u00b0 51 ' 10 '' N 121 \u00b0 45 ' 37 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 46.8528857 \u00b0 N 121.7603744 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 46.8528857 ; - 121.7603744 Geography Mount Rainier Mount Rainier National Park , Pierce County , Washington , U.S. Parent range Cascade Range Topo map USGS Mount Rainier West Geology Age of rock 500,000 years Mountain type Stratovolcano Volcanic arc Cascade Volcanic Arc Last eruption November to December 1894 Climbing First ascent 1870 by Hazard Stevens and P.B. Van Trump Easiest route rock \/ ice climb via Disappointment Cleaver","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993252},{"example_id":1977551509381821101,"question":"who played the little boy in george and mildred","answers":["Nicholas Bond - Owen"],"text":"Nicholas Bond - Owen ( born 13 November 1968 ) ( sometimes billed as Nick or Nicholas Owen ) is a child actor of the 1970s and 1980s best known for playing Tristram Fourmile in all five series of the popular comedy George and Mildred and in the film of the same name .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993253},{"example_id":-660629020656317051,"question":"where is mr ed the talking horse buried","answers":["Snodgrass Farm in Oklahoma"],"text":"By 1968 , Bamboo Harvester was suffering from a variety of health problems . In 1970 he was euthanized with no publicity , and buried at Snodgrass Farm in Oklahoma . However , a different version was given by Alan Young . Young wrote that he had frequently visited his former co-star in retirement . He states that Mr. Ed died from an inadvertent tranquilizer administered while he was '' in retirement '' in a stable in Burbank , California , where he lived with his trainer Lester Hilton . Young says Hilton was out of town visiting relatives and a temporary care giver might have seen Ed rolling on the ground , struggling to get up . Young said Ed was a heavy horse and he was not always strong enough to get back on his feet without struggling . The theory is that the caregiver thought the horse was in distress and administered a tranquilizer and for unknown reasons the horse died within hours . The remains were cremated and scattered by Hilton in the Los Angeles area at a spot known only to him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993264},{"example_id":2984664437473690360,"question":"when does quinn come to one tree hill","answers":["the show 's seventh season"],"text":"Quinn James Evans ( formerly Fletcher ) is a fictional character from the CW television series One Tree Hill , portrayed by Shantel VanSanten . Introduced in the show 's seventh season , Quinn is the elder sister to Haley James Scott . As the series progresses , she also becomes close friends with Brooke Davis and becomes romantically involved with Clay Evans , whom she marries in the series finale .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973189},{"example_id":2116567548156038668,"question":"where did the american war of independence start","answers":["Concord"],"text":"British attempts to disarm the Massachusetts militia at Concord in April 1775 led to open combat . Militia forces then besieged Boston , forcing a British evacuation in March 1776 , and Congress appointed George Washington to command the Continental Army . Concurrently , an American attempt to invade Quebec and raise rebellion against the British failed decisively . On July 2 , 1776 , the Continental Congress voted for independence , issuing its declaration on July 4 . Sir William Howe launched a British counter-offensive , capturing New York City and leaving American morale at a low ebb . However , victories at Trenton and Princeton restored American confidence . In 1777 , the British launched an invasion from Quebec under John Burgoyne , intending to isolate the New England Colonies . Instead of assisting this effort , Howe took his army on a separate campaign against Philadelphia , and Burgoyne was decisively defeated at Saratoga in October 1777 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993275},{"example_id":1271164936422355029,"question":"when does the canadian football league season start","answers":["June 22 , 2017"],"text":"2017 CFL season Regular season Duration June 22 , 2017 -- November 4 , 2017 Playoffs Start date November 12 , 2017 East Champions Toronto Argonauts 2017 - 11 - 19 West Champions Calgary Stampeders 2017 - 11 - 19 105th Grey Cup Date November 26 , 2017 Site TD Place Stadium , Ottawa Champions Toronto Argonauts 2016 \u2190 CFL seasons \u2192 2018","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993276},{"example_id":-6064776290787779966,"question":"which type of cpu socket has the pins located on the motherboard","answers":["zero insertion force"],"text":"Common sockets have retention clips that apply a constant force , which must be overcome when a device is inserted . For chips with a large number of pins , zero insertion force ( ZIF ) sockets are preferred . Common sockets include Pin Grid Array ( PGA ) or Land Grid Array ( LGA ) . These designs apply a compression force once either a handle ( PGA type ) or a surface plate ( LGA type ) is put into place . This provides superior mechanical retention while avoiding the risk of bending pins when inserting the chip into the socket . Certain devices use Ball Grid Array ( BGA ) sockets , although these require soldering and are generally not considered user replaceable .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993279},{"example_id":-6289724288942444067,"question":"who wrote as the deer panteth for the water","answers":["Martin J. Nystrom"],"text":"As the Deer is a well - known praise and worship hymn song by Martin J. Nystrom , a native of Seattle , Washington . Written in 1984 , this song is based on Psalm 42 : 1 ;","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993283},{"example_id":-5875163146148760985,"question":"who plays shawn in fast and furious tokyo drift","answers":["Lucas Black"],"text":"Lucas Black as Sean Boswell , a 17 - year - old social outcast sent to live in Tokyo , who befriends Han and learns how to drift . Nathalie Kelley as Neela , Takashi 's love - interest who later falls for Sean . She is an outsider whose mother died when she was ten . Sung Kang as Han Lue , Takashi 's friend and business partner who becomes friends with Sean and teaches him how to drift . He owns and operates a tuning shop . Shad '' Bow Wow '' Moss as Twinkie , Sean 's first friend in Tokyo , and who introduces Sean to the drift world . He dislikes racing , and sells stolen American goods to classmates and drivers . Brian Tee as Takashi , the reigning Drift King . He is a professional street racer and is feared due to his uncle 's position in the Yakuza . Lynda Boyd as Ms. Brenda Boswell , Sean 's mother and ex-wife of Lieutenant Boswell .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993287},{"example_id":-4384945494734002302,"question":"when did the song stand by me first come out","answers":["April 1961"],"text":"'' Stand by Me '' Single by Ben E. King from the album Do n't Play That Song ! B - side '' On the Horizon '' Released April 1961 Format 7 - inch single , 12 - inch single Recorded October 27 , 1960 Genre Rhythm and blues , soul Length 2 : 57 Label Atco Songwriter ( s ) Ben E. King , Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller Producer ( s ) Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller Ben E. King singles chronology '' First Taste of Love '' ( 1961 ) '' Stand by Me '' ( 1961 ) '' Amor '' ( 1961 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993288},{"example_id":325317379782117626,"question":"when does the 2018 stanley cup final begin","answers":["April 11 , 2018"],"text":"The 2018 Stanley Cup playoffs was the playoff tournament of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . The playoffs began on April 11 , 2018 , after the 2017 -- 18 regular season ended , and concluded on June 7 , 2018 , with the Washington Capitals winning their first Stanley Cup in franchise history defeating the Vegas Golden Knights four games to one in the Stanley Cup Finals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972335},{"example_id":-9060020665994937204,"question":"a small river or stream flowing into a large river","answers":["A tributary or affluent"],"text":"A tributary or affluent is a stream or river that flows into a larger stream or main stem ( or parent ) river or a lake . A tributary does not flow directly into a sea or ocean . Tributaries and the main stem river drain the surrounding drainage basin of its surface water and groundwater , leading the water out into an ocean .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993293},{"example_id":-6780910208922851292,"question":"geared turbofan jet engine from pratt & whitney","answers":["Pratt & Whitney PW1000G"],"text":"The Pratt & Whitney PW1000G is a high - bypass geared turbofan engine family , currently selected as the exclusive engine for the Bombardier CSeries , Mitsubishi Regional Jet ( MRJ ) , and Embraer 's second generation E-Jets , and as an option on the Irkut MC - 21 and Airbus A320neo . The project was previously known as the Geared Turbofan ( GTF ) , and originally the Advanced Technology Fan Integrator ( ATFI ) . The engine is expected to deliver reductions in fuel use and ground noise when used in next - generation aircraft . The PW1000G engine first entered commercial use in January 2016 with Lufthansa 's first commercial Airbus A320neo flight .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993299},{"example_id":-597569732389702727,"question":"who did the singing for steve mcqueen in baby the rain must fall","answers":["Billy Strange"],"text":"Billy Strange performed the vocals for Steve McQueen .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993304},{"example_id":2269043647142103601,"question":"which of these groups would have supported the five-power naval treaty of 1922 (5 points)","answers":["United States","United Kingdom","Italy","Japan","France"],"text":"The Washington Naval Treaty , also known as the Five - Power Treaty , and including the '' Four - Power Treaty '' and the '' Nine - power Treaty '' was a treaty among the major nations that had won World War I , which agreed to prevent an arms race by limiting naval construction . It was negotiated at the Washington Naval Conference , held in Washington , D.C. , from November 1921 to February 1922 , and it was signed by the governments of the United Kingdom , the United States , Japan , France , and Italy . It limited the construction of battleships , battlecruisers and aircraft carriers by the signatories . The numbers of other categories of warships , including cruisers , destroyers and submarines , were not limited by the treaty , but those ships were limited to 10,000 tons displacement .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993306},{"example_id":1870361691917575769,"question":"who is the jacobs school of music named after","answers":["David H. Jacobs"],"text":"In 2005 the school announced it had received a gift of $40.6 million from Barbara and David H. Jacobs for the school of music . ( 1 ) At the time , it was the largest single gift for a school of music at a public university and it is also the largest single gift ever given by individuals to IU . The school will use $20 million of the gift to endow graduate student fellowships and $10 million to endow undergraduate scholarships . The gift also establishes endowed faculty positions , including the Dean Charles H. Webb Chair in Music , the Henry A. Upper Chair in Music and the David H. Jacobs Chair in Music ...","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993311},{"example_id":2230813397550091681,"question":"meaning of the moon and star in islam","answers":["Moon and Morning Star","Sun and Moon"],"text":"The star and crescent develops in the iconography of the Hellenistic period in Pontus , the Bosporan Kingdom , and notably Byzantium by the 2nd century BCE . It is the conjoined representation of the crescent and a star , both of which constituent elements have a long prior history in the iconography of the Ancient Near East as representing either Sun and Moon , or Moon and Morning Star ( or their divine personifications ) . Coins with crescent and star symbols represented separately have a longer history , with possible ties to older Mesopotamian iconography . The star or Sun is often shown within the arc of the crescent ( also called star in crescent or star within crescent for disambiguation of depictions of a star and a crescent side by side ) ; In numismatics in particular , the term crescent and pellet is used in cases where the star is simplified to a single dot .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993320},{"example_id":4295102705541240212,"question":"who plays the colonel in the planet of the apes","answers":["Woody Harrelson"],"text":"Woody Harrelson as The Colonel , the leader of the paramilitary organization Alpha - Omega , who is obsessed with wiping out Caesar and his tribe to preserve humans as the dominant species . Amiah Miller as Nova , a mute orphan whom Maurice befriends and cares for . Gabriel Chavarria as Preacher , a human soldier working under the Colonel in Alpha - Omega .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993323},{"example_id":2829375131366346096,"question":"when was electricity first used in the uk","answers":["1882"],"text":"1882 The Electric Lighting Act 1882 ( repealed 1989 ) -- allowed the setting up of supply systems by persons , companies or local authorities","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993330},{"example_id":-6392550706495408004,"question":"who came up with the resource based view","answers":["Jay Barney"],"text":"During the 1990s , the resource - based view ( also known as the resource - advantage theory ) of the firm became the dominant paradigm in strategic planning . RBV can be seen as a reaction against the positioning school and its somewhat prescriptive approach which focused managerial attention on external considerations , notably industry structure . The so - called positioning school had dominated the discipline throughout the 1980s . In contrast , the emergent resource - based view argued that the source of sustainable advantage derives from doing things in a superior manner ; by developing superior capabilities and resources . Jay Barney 's article , '' Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage '' ( 1991 ) , is seen as pivotal in the emergence of the resource - based view .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993333},{"example_id":8307681454595622195,"question":"who plays ferdinand the bull in the movie ferdinand","answers":["John Cena"],"text":"When Ferdinand ( John Cena ) eventually grows up into an enormous bull , he still retains his non-violent , flower - loving nature . Due to his size , he is left behind when Juan , Nina , and Paco go to Ronda for an annual flower festival . Ferdinand decides to go anyway , resulting in him getting stung by a bee and unintentionally wreaking havoc around town and is taken away back to Casa Del Toro , much to his and Nina 's sadness .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993337},{"example_id":-4988529276558886292,"question":"who won america next top model season 9","answers":["Saleisha Stowers"],"text":"The winner was 21 - year - old Saleisha Stowers from Los Angeles , California .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972407},{"example_id":-6176305618720575657,"question":"when does my hero academia season 3 ep 12 come out","answers":["June 23 , 2018"],"text":"50 12 '' End of the Beginning , Beginning of the End '' '' Hajimari no Owari Owari no Hajimari '' ( \u59cb\u307e\u308a \u306e \u7d42\u308f\u308a \u7d42\u308f\u308a \u306e \u59cb\u307e\u308a ) June 23 , 2018","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993347},{"example_id":4339723272700393017,"question":"where were the lord of the rings movies filmed","answers":["New Zealand"],"text":"Principal photography for all three films was conducted concurrently in many locations within New Zealand 's conservation areas and national parks . Filming took place between 11 October 1999 and 22 December 2000 , a period of 438 days . Pick - up shoots were conducted annually from 2001 to 2003 . The series was shot at over 150 different locations , with seven different units shooting , as well as soundstages around Wellington and Queenstown . Along with Jackson directing the whole production , other unit directors included John Mahaffie , Geoff Murphy , Fran Walsh , Barrie Osbourne , Rick Porras , and any other assistant director , producer , or writer available . Jackson monitored these units with live satellite feeds , and with the added pressure of constant script re-writes and the multiple units interpreting his envisioned result , he only got around four hours of sleep a night . Due to the remoteness of some of the locations , the crew would also bring survival kits in case helicopters could not reach the location to bring them home in time . The New Zealand Department of Conservation was criticised for approving the filming within national parks without adequate consideration of the adverse environmental effects and without public notification . The adverse effects of filming battle scenes in Tongariro National Park meant that the park later required restoration work .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993354},{"example_id":7560226152686201886,"question":"who was the person who sang climb every mountain in the sound of music","answers":["the Mother Abbess"],"text":"'' Climb Ev'ry Mountain '' is a show tune from the 1959 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical The Sound of Music . It is sung at the close of the first act by the Mother Abbess . It is themed as an inspirational piece , to encourage people to take every step toward attaining their dreams .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993361},{"example_id":385850606967609182,"question":"name the set of laws found in the first five books of the bible","answers":["Law of Moses"],"text":"The Law of Moses , also called the Mosaic Law or in Hebrew : \u05ea\u05b9\u05bc\u05d5\u05e8\u05b7\u05ea \u05de\u05b9\u05e9\u05b6\u05c1\u05d4 \u200e , Torat Moshe , refers primarily to the Torah or first five books of the Hebrew Bible . Traditionally believed to have been written by Moses , most academics now believe they had many authors .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993366},{"example_id":4916854616119249203,"question":"who won the wimbledon women's singles title in 2017","answers":["Garbi\u00f1e Muguruza"],"text":"Women 's Singles 2017 Wimbledon Championships Champion Garbi\u00f1e Muguruza Runner - up Venus Williams Final score 7 -- 5 , 6 -- 0 Details Draw 128 ( 12 Q \/ 6 WC ) Seeds 32 Events Singles men women boys girls Doubles men women mixed boys girls Legends men women seniors WC Doubles men women \u2190 2016 Wimbledon Championships 2018 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970786},{"example_id":5210061657765303675,"question":"when might fundal height in a pregnant woman most accurately predict gestational age","answers":["when expressed in centimeters"],"text":"Fundal height , or McDonald 's rule , is a measure of the size of the uterus used to assess fetal growth and development during pregnancy . It is measured from the top of the mother 's uterus to the top of the mother 's pubic symphysis . Fundal height , when expressed in centimeters , roughly corresponds to gestational age in weeks between 16 and 36 weeks for a vertex fetus . When a tape measure is unavailable , finger widths are used to estimate centimeter ( week ) distances from a corresponding anatomical landmark . However , landmark distances from the pubic symphysis are highly variable depending on body type . In clinical practice , recording the actual fundal height measurement from the palpable top of the uterus to the superior edge of the pubic symphysis is standard practice beginning around 20 weeks gestation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993385},{"example_id":-5457946815002530785,"question":"who is the killer in the whole truth","answers":["Ramsey"],"text":"Ramsey recalls the true events that happened . Loretta was secretly having an affair with Ramsey , and Boone became suspicious of his wife 's infidelity . To protect her from further abuse , Ramsey conspired with Loretta to kill Boone and disguise it as self defense . On that day , Ramsey was the one who murdered Boone , but before he and Loretta can tamper with the crime scene , Mike returned home . Ramsey hastily escaped from the Lassiter house , and Mike subsequently planned the series of events to protect his mother .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993397},{"example_id":8004491847052958776,"question":"name of the three headed dog in greek mythology","answers":["Cerberus"],"text":"In Greek mythology , Cerberus ( \/ \u02c8s\u025c\u02d0rb\u0259r\u0259s \/ ; Greek : \u039a\u03ad\u03c1\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 Kerberos ( \u02c8kerberos ) ) , often called the '' hound of Hades '' , is the monstrous multi-headed dog that guards the gates of the Underworld to prevent the dead from leaving . Cerberus was the offspring of the monsters Echidna and Typhon , and usually is described as having three heads , a serpent for a tail , and snakes protruding from parts of his body . Cerberus is primarily known for his capture by Heracles , one of Heracles ' twelve labours .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993400},{"example_id":-3868990065568278700,"question":"who did matt forte play for last year","answers":["Chicago Bears"],"text":"Matthew Garrett Forte ( born December 10 , 1985 ) is an American football running back for the New York Jets in the National Football League ( NFL ) . He played college football at Tulane and was drafted by the Chicago Bears in the second round of the 2008 NFL Draft . Forte established himself as a dual - threat running back who is capable of earning yards as a rusher and receiver . Forte spent eight years with the Bears before signing with the Jets in 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993404},{"example_id":-2432133575740607125,"question":"when did the constituent assembly hold its first session","answers":["May 28 , 2008"],"text":"The 1st Nepalese Constituent Assembly was a unicameral body of 601 members that served from May 28 , 2008 to May 28 , 2012 . It was formed as a result of the first Constituent Assembly election held on April 10 , 2008 . The Constituent Assembly was tasked with writing a new constitution , and acting as the interim legislature for a term of two years . 240 members were elected in single seat constituencies , 335 were elected through proportional representation , and the remaining 26 seats were reserved for nominated members .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993405},{"example_id":-4928059039119934255,"question":"when does season 5 of the fisters come out","answers":["July 11 , 2017"],"text":"On January 10 , 2017 , Freeform announced that the series was renewed for a fifth season , which began on July 11 , 2017 . As of September 5 , 2017 , 91 episodes of The Fosters have aired .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993410},{"example_id":-6783668849269206462,"question":"who plays harold in captain underpants the movie","answers":["Thomas Middleditch"],"text":"In the city of Piqua , Ohio , two fourth - grade friends and next - door neighbors named George Beard ( Kevin Hart ) and Harold Hutchins ( Thomas Middleditch ) are the pranksters at their school , Jerome Horwitz Elementary School . They excessively prank the cruel teachers , with many of these pranks directed at their '' evil '' principal , Mr. Benjamin '' Benny '' Krupp ( Ed Helms ) , putting the two at odds with him . The duo also create comic books about a superhero named Captain Underpants , a character who has superpowers and wears underwear and a cape . They sell these to their schoolmates through a comic company called Treehouse Comix Inc. , located in their treehouse . George and Harold 's pranks come to an apparent end after they 're caught tampering with a toilet invention , the Turbo Toilet 2000 , made by the school 's local snitch and intellectual , Melvin Sneedly ( Jordan Peele ) , on video . Because of this , Mr. Krupp has no choice but to annihilate their friendship by putting them into separate classes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993415},{"example_id":7884649750021209252,"question":"who sings the song it should've been me","answers":["Yvonne Fair","others","Gladys Knight & the Pips","Adeva"],"text":"'' It Should Have Been Me '' is a 1963 song written by William '' Mickey '' Stevenson and Norman Whitfield for Kim Weston . It has been performed by Yvonne Fair , Gladys Knight & the Pips and Adeva among others . Knight 's version peaked at number 40 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1968 . Fair had her only hit single with her recording of the song in 1976 , reaching number 5 in the UK and number 85 in the US .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993416},{"example_id":6829230755205004879,"question":"where was the village in beauty and the beast filmed","answers":["Shepperton Studios"],"text":"Principal photography on the film began at Shepperton Studios in Surrey , England , on May 18 , 2015 . Filming with the principal actors concluded on August 21 . Six days later , co-producer Jack Morrissey confirmed that the film had officially wrapped production .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993417},{"example_id":2194639391069326231,"question":"how did france\u2019s claims in africa influence world war i","answers":["provided manpower"],"text":"Competing with Spain , Portugal , the Dutch United Provinces and later England , France began to establish colonies in North America , the Caribbean and India in the 17th century . A series of wars with Great Britain and other European major powers during the 18th century and early 19th century resulted in France losing nearly all of its conquests . France rebuilt a new empire mostly after 1850 , concentrating chiefly in Africa as well as Indochina and the South Pacific . Republicans , at first hostile to empire , only became supportive when Germany started to build her own colonial empire . As it developed , the new empire took on roles of trade with France , especially supplying raw materials and purchasing manufactured items as well as lending prestige to the motherland and spreading French civilization and language and the Catholic religion . It also provided manpower in the World Wars .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993418},{"example_id":-3077743334292030569,"question":"who was the prime minister of pakistan during kargil war","answers":["Nawaz Sharif"],"text":"Some analysts believe that the blueprint of attack was reactivated soon after Pervez Musharraf was appointed chief of army staff in October 1998 . After the war , Nawaz Sharif , Prime Minister of Pakistan during the Kargil conflict , claimed that he was unaware of the plans , and that he first learned about the situation when he received an urgent phone call from Atal Bihari Vajpayee , his counterpart in India . Sharif attributed the plan to Musharraf and '' just two or three of his cronies '' , a view shared by some Pakistani writers who have stated that only four generals , including Musharraf , knew of the plan . Musharraf , however , asserted that Sharif had been briefed on the Kargil operation 15 days ahead of Vajpayee 's journey to Lahore on 20 February .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993421},{"example_id":7534145249298528062,"question":"who led the tejano confederate troops against cortina in 1861","answers":["Capt . Santos Benavides"],"text":"In May 1861 , the much shorter Second Cortina War took place . The American Civil War had just begun , and Cortina , who had aligned himself with the Federal Government of the United States , invaded Zapata County . He was defeated by Confederate Capt . Santos Benavides at the battle of Carrizo , and retreated into Mexico after losing eighteen men . No longer would Cortina conduct large - scale military incursions within the territory of the United States , albeit accusations of promoting guerrilla actions against the richer Texan landowners in the area were numerous throughout the following years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993428},{"example_id":-3014397769449681800,"question":"how many seasons of prime suspect tennison are there","answers":["7"],"text":"Prime Suspect Prime Suspect title Created by Lynda La Plante Starring Helen Mirren Composer ( s ) Stephen Warbeck Country of origin United Kingdom Original language ( s ) English No. of series 7 No. of episodes 15 ( list of episodes ) Production Producer ( s ) Granada Television \/ ITV Productions WGBH Boston \/ Masterpiece Mystery Running time 100 minutes Distributor ITV Studios Release Original network ITV Picture format 4 : 3 ( 1991 -- 1992 ) 14 : 9 ( 1993 -- 1996 ) 16 : 9 ( 2003 -- 2006 ) Audio format Stereo Original release 7 April 1991 ( 1991 - 04 - 07 ) -- 22 October 2006 ( 2006 - 10 - 22 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993430},{"example_id":1075958204402179524,"question":"what mlb team has lost the most games","answers":["The Tampa Bay Rays"],"text":"The following is a listing of all 30 current Major League Baseball ( MLB ) teams ranked by win -- loss record percentage , accurate as of the end of the 2016 Major League Baseball season . The records do not count wins and losses recorded by a team 's playing time in the National Association of Professional Base Ball Players ( NAPBP ) . Counting MLB statistics , the New York Yankees have the highest win -- loss record percentage , with . 569 . The Tampa Bay Rays have the lowest win -- loss record percentage , with . 462 . The San Francisco Giants and Tampa Bay Rays have recorded the most and least overall wins , with 10,951 and 1,420 , respectively . The Chicago Cubs lead the association with the most played games , with 21,060 . Conversely , the Rays have played the least overall games , with 3,076 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993441},{"example_id":-5954497783101189986,"question":"who won the fifa under 17 world cup 2017","answers":["England"],"text":"2017 FIFA U-17 World Cup \u0968\u0966\u0967\u096d \u092b\u0940\u092b\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0921\u0930 - \u0967\u096d \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u092a Tournament details Host country India Dates 6 -- 28 October Teams 24 ( from 6 confederations ) Venue ( s ) 6 ( in 6 host cities ) Final positions Champions England ( 1st title ) Runners - up Spain Third place Brazil Fourth place Mali Tournament statistics Matches played 52 Goals scored 183 ( 3.52 per match ) Attendance 1,347,133 ( 25,906 per match ) Top scorer ( s ) Rhian Brewster ( 8 goals ) Best player Phil Foden Best goalkeeper Gabriel Braz\u00e3o Fair play award Brazil \u2190 2015 2019 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973536},{"example_id":7197536594288828222,"question":"when does the tv show life sentence start","answers":["January 2018"],"text":"Life Sentence ( stylized as l ; fe sentence ) is an American comedy - drama series that will debut on The CW as a midseason entry during the 2017 -- 18 television season that was created by Erin Cardillo & Richard Keith , who will executive produce with Oliver Goldstick , Bill Lawrence , Jeff Ingold , and director Lee Toland Krieger . The show is produced by In Good Company , Doozer Productions and Warner Bros. Television and filmed in Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada . The CW officially ordered Life Sentence to series on May 10 , 2017 . In August 2017 , star Lucy Hale revealed that the series is set to premiere in January 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993455},{"example_id":-8545204355873021433,"question":"what is in long island iced tea mix","answers":["tequila","gin","triple sec","vodka","light rum","a splash of cola"],"text":"A Long Island Iced Tea is a type of alcoholic mixed drink typically made with vodka , tequila , light rum , triple sec , gin , and a splash of cola , which gives the drink the same amber hue as its namesake . A popular version mixes equal parts vodka , gin , rum , triple sec , with \u200b 1 \/ parts sour mix and a splash of cola . Lastly , it is decorated with the lemon and straw , after stirring with bar spoon smoothly .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993463},{"example_id":8636808457041406653,"question":"who built some of the first roads in america","answers":["Iroquois Confederation"],"text":"The first forms of road transport were horses , oxen carrying goods over tracks that often followed game trails , such as the Natchez Trace . In the Paleolithic Age , humans did not need constructed tracks in open country . The first improved trails would have been at fords , mountain passes and through swamps . The first improvements would have consisted largely of clearing trees and big stones from the path . As commerce increased , the tracks were often flattened or widened to accommodate human and animal traffic . Some of these dirt tracks were developed into fairly extensive networks , allowing communications , trade and governance over wide areas . The Incan Empire in South America and the Iroquois Confederation in North America , neither of which had the wheel , are examples of effective use of such paths .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993465},{"example_id":1301908896699310959,"question":"where do how i met your mother live","answers":["New York City"],"text":"The series concerns the adventures of Ted Mosby ( played by Josh Radnor ) narrating the story of how he met the mother of his children . The story goes into a flashback and starts in 2005 with a 27 - year - old Ted Mosby living in New York City and working as an architect ; the narrative deals primarily with his best friends , including the long - lasting couple Marshall Eriksen ( Jason Segel ) and Lily Aldrin ( Alyson Hannigan ) , womanizing - playboy Barney Stinson ( Neil Patrick Harris ) , and news reporter Robin Scherbatsky ( Cobie Smulders ) . The lives of all characters are entwined in each others . The series explores many storylines , including a '' will they or wo n't they '' relationship between Robin and each of the two single male friends , Marshall and Lily 's relationship , and the ups and downs of the characters ' careers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993473},{"example_id":-1705554395866814327,"question":"who warned concord that the british were coming","answers":["Samuel Prescott"],"text":"Samuel Prescott ( August 19 , 1751 -- c. 1777 ) was a Massachusetts Patriot during the American Revolutionary War . He is best remembered for his role in Paul Revere 's '' midnight ride '' to warn the townspeople of Concord of the impending British army move to capture guns and gunpowder kept there at the beginning of the American Revolution . He was the only participant in the ride to reach Concord .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993474},{"example_id":-5114820199748690668,"question":"what is the product name for os x version 10.11","answers":["El Capitan"],"text":"With the exception of Mac OS X Server 1.0 and the original public beta , the first several macOS versions were named after big cats . Prior to its release , version 10.0 was code named '' Cheetah '' internally at Apple , and version 10.1 was code named internally as '' Puma '' . After the code name '' Jaguar '' for version 10.2 received publicity in the media , Apple began openly using the names to promote the operating system : 10.3 was marketed as '' Panther '' , 10.4 as '' Tiger '' , 10.5 as '' Leopard '' , 10.6 as '' Snow Leopard '' , 10.7 as '' Lion '' , and 10.8 as '' Mountain Lion '' . '' Panther '' , '' Tiger '' , and '' Leopard '' were registered as trademarks , and Apple registered '' Lynx '' and '' Cougar '' , but these were allowed to lapse , with Apple instead using the name of iconic locations in California for subsequent releases : 10.9 was called '' Mavericks '' , 10.10 was called '' Yosemite '' , 10.11 was called '' El Capitan '' , and 10.12 was called '' Sierra '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993481},{"example_id":-9125234796396073571,"question":"name of ship in pirates of the caribbean","answers":["Black Pearl"],"text":"The Black Pearl is a fictional ship in the Pirates of the Caribbean film series . ( The physical ship used as a prop during filmmaking is actually named the Sunset . ) In the screenplay , the Black Pearl is easily recognized by her distinctive black hull and sails . She was later raised from the sea floor by Davy Jones after making a pact with Jack Sparrow who rechristened her the Black Pearl . She is said to be '' nigh uncatchable '' . Indeed , in the first three films she either overtakes or flees all other ships , including the Interceptor ( regarded as the fastest ship in the Caribbean ) and the Flying Dutchman ( which is actually faster against the wind ) . Her speed is derived from the large amount of sails she carries . She is noted in At World 's End as being '' The only ship that can outrun the Flying Dutchman . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993489},{"example_id":8145042856169504763,"question":"what was the original name of the pittsburgh pirates","answers":["Allegheny"],"text":"Professional baseball has been played in the Pittsburgh area since 1876 . The teams of the era were '' independents '' , barnstorming throughout the region and not affiliated with any organized league , though they did have salaries and were run as business organizations . In 1882 , the strongest team in the area joined the American Association as a founding member . Their various home fields in the 19th century were in a then - separate city called Allegheny City , across the Allegheny River from Pittsburgh . The team was listed as '' Allegheny '' in the standings , and was sometimes called the '' Alleghenys '' ( not the '' Alleghenies '' ) in the same generic way that teams from Boston , New York , and Chicago were sometimes called the '' Bostons '' , the '' New Yorks '' , and the '' Chicagos '' , in the sports writing style of that era . After five mediocre seasons in the A.A. , Pittsburgh became the first A.A. team to switch to the older National League in 1887 . At this time , the team renamed itself the Pittsburgh Alleghenys , although Allegheny remained a separate city until it was annexed by Pittsburgh in 1907 . At that time , owner - manager Horace Phillips sold the team to Dennis McKnight ; Phillips stayed on as manager .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993492},{"example_id":1950476408603913620,"question":"who owns the rights to the little house books","answers":["Abigail MacBride Allen"],"text":"Abigail MacBride Allen ( born 1970 ) is the heir of the literary rights to the '' Little House '' books by Laura Ingalls Wilder and is the daughter of Roger Lea MacBride , the 1976 Libertarian candidate for President of the U.S.","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993499},{"example_id":-713805572247850750,"question":"where is tremors a cold day in hell filmed","answers":["the Cape Town area"],"text":"The crew had originally intended to shoot in the mountains of Bulgaria , but after the country had endured one of its largest blizzards , they opted to return to South Africa . Filming took place in the Cape Town area which is where Tremors 5 was filmed . The opening scene was filmed in the desert made to look like snow with filters and video processing techniques . The nice weather was explained by climate change causing unusual warmth in the area . Having worked on the previous film series , the crew used CGI for many of the Graboid scenes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992962},{"example_id":7013681944137667567,"question":"who wins asia's next top model season 5","answers":["Maureen Wroblewitz"],"text":"The winner of the competition was 18 year - old Maureen Wroblewitz , from the Philippines .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978445},{"example_id":-1598033165356869430,"question":"who is associated with the concept of power elite","answers":["sociologist C. Wright Mills"],"text":"The Power Elite is a 1956 book by sociologist C. Wright Mills , in which Mills calls attention to the interwoven interests of the leaders of the military , corporate , and political elements of society and suggests that the ordinary citizen is a relatively powerless subject of manipulation by those entities .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993505},{"example_id":-4551508302648357209,"question":"who is the song i need a doctor about","answers":["needed and inspired each other"],"text":"Musically , '' I Need a Doctor '' is predominantly a rap song , backed by a '' spacey '' , drum - heavy production , with extra piano keys featured in the introduction and the chorus . Lyrically , the song is largely about Dr. Dre and Eminem 's close friendship , and how they have often needed and inspired each other in the past .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993510},{"example_id":1596397252801396132,"question":"where did the idea of pirates of the caribbean come from","answers":["pirate legends and folklore"],"text":"Pirates of the Caribbean is a Disney media franchise encompassing numerous theme park attractions , a series of films , and spin - off novels , as well as a number of related video games and other media publications . The franchise originated with the Pirates of the Caribbean theme ride attraction , which opened at Disneyland in 1967 and was one of the last Disney theme park attractions overseen by Walt Disney . Disney based the ride on pirate legends and folklore . As of October 2016 , Pirates of the Caribbean attractions can be found at five Disney theme parks . Their related films have grossed over US $ 3.7 billion worldwide as of January 2015 , putting the film franchise 11th in the list of all - time highest grossing franchises and film series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993516},{"example_id":5107315556340145189,"question":"what's the zip code for saugus mass","answers":["01906"],"text":"Saugus , Massachusetts Town Saugus Town Hall Seal Location in Essex County and the state of Massachusetts . Coordinates : 42 \u00b0 27 ' 53 '' N 71 \u00b0 00 ' 38 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 42.46472 \u00b0 N 71.01056 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 42.46472 ; - 71.01056 Coordinates : 42 \u00b0 27 ' 53 '' N 71 \u00b0 00 ' 38 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 42.46472 \u00b0 N 71.01056 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 42.46472 ; - 71.01056 Country United States State Massachusetts County Essex Settled 1629 Incorporated 1815 Government Type Town Manager -- Board of Selectmen \/ Representative town meeting Town Manager Scott Crabtree Board of Selectmen Debra Panetta Scott Brazis Jennifer D'Eon Jeffrey Cicolini Mark Mitchell Area Total 11.8 sq mi ( 30.6 km ) Land 10.8 sq mi ( 28.0 km ) Water 1.0 sq mi ( 2.6 km ) Elevation 21 ft ( 6 m ) Population ( 2010 ) Total 26,628 Density 2,300 \/ sq mi ( 870 \/ km ) Time zone UTC - 5 ( Eastern ) Summer ( DST ) UTC - 4 ( Eastern ) ZIP code 01906 Area code ( s ) 339 \/ 781 FIPS code 25 - 60015 GNIS feature ID 0619454 Website Town of Saugus , Official Web Site","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993526},{"example_id":5850127003764253966,"question":"when was the first car in america invented","answers":["1871"],"text":"The first carriage - sized automobile suitable for use on existing wagon roads in the United States was a steam - powered vehicle invented in 1871 by Dr. J.W. Carhart , a minister of the Methodist Episcopal Church , in Racine , Wisconsin . It induced the State of Wisconsin in 1875 to offer a $10,000 award to the first to produce a practical substitute for the use of horses and other animals . They stipulated that the vehicle would have to maintain an average speed of more than 5 miles per hour ( 8.0 km \/ h ) over a 200 - mile ( 320 km ) course . The offer led to the first city to city automobile race in the United States , starting on 16 July 1878 in Green Bay , Wisconsin , and ending in Madison , via Appleton , Oshkosh , Waupun , Watertown , Fort Atkinson , and Janesville . While seven vehicles were registered , only two started to compete : the entries from Green Bay and Oshkosh . The vehicle from Green Bay was faster , but broke down before completing the race . The Oshkosh finished the 201 - mile ( 323 km ) course in 33 hours and 27 minutes , and posted an average speed of six miles per hour . In 1879 , the legislature awarded half the prize .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993534},{"example_id":5515726585505311465,"question":"who was the 2007 nba draft first pick","answers":["Greg Oden"],"text":"Freshman Greg Oden from Ohio State University was drafted first overall by the Portland Trail Blazers , who won the draft lottery . However , he missed the 2007 -- 08 season due to microfracture surgery on his right knee during the pre-season . Another freshman , Kevin Durant , was drafted second overall from the University of Texas by the Seattle SuperSonics , and went on to win the Rookie of the Year Award for the 2007 -- 08 season . Oden and Durant became the first freshmen to be selected with the top two picks in the draft . Al Horford , the son of former NBA player Tito Horford , was drafted third by the Atlanta Hawks . Of the three top picks , Durant and Horford were able to enjoy solid All - Star careers , while Oden was beset by numerous microfracture surgeries on both knees that limited him to only 82 games from 2008 to 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992090},{"example_id":5379511475147342820,"question":"who plays ricky in ricky nicky dicky and dawn","answers":["Casey Simpson"],"text":"Ricky ( Casey Simpson ) is the second oldest of the quadruplets . He is the smart one of the group , always seen carrying a book or doing his homework . He is also a neat freak and a bit of a goody two - shoes , though he occasionally tries to prove to Dawn and his brothers that he can bend rules as well .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993546},{"example_id":-4345955463095527380,"question":"who is when i was your man written about","answers":["Jessica Caban"],"text":"'' When I Was Your Man '' was written by Andrew Wyatt , Bruno Mars , Philip Lawrence and Ari Levine , while production was handled by the latter three production - team The Smeezingtons . Having chord progressions Am - C - Dm - G - G7 - C ( verse ) and F-G-C ( chorus ) , the song is written in the key of C Major , with Mars ' vocals range from the low note of G3 to the high note of C5 . The pop piano ballad finds Mars singing about a pre-fame heartbreak as he regrets letting his woman get away . It starts with a rolling piano riff ; unto a nearly scat '' vocal cadence '' : '' Same bed but it feels just a little bit bigger now \/ Our song on the radio but it do n't sound the same '' , as he laments the '' single state '' he created for himself . Next , he sings of his failings ; to do right by his woman , '' I shoulda bought you flowers \/ And held your hand \/ Shoulda gave you all my hours \/ When I had the chance '' . Its title phrase re-emerges in the final chorus , juxtaposed by Bruno from all the things he '' shoulda '' done , into things he hopes his ex 's new man will do ; concluding : '' Do all of the things I should have done \/ When I was your man '' . In an interview to Rolling Stone , Mars revealed , while reluctant , that he wrote the song for his girlfriend , model Jessica Caban , when he was worried about losing her . In contrast with the song , Mars and Caban stayed together ; remaining a couple as of 2014 . Mars also said , in the interview , that he finds it difficult to perform the song ; saying : '' You 're bringing up all these old emotions again , '' and that : '' It 's just like bleeding ! ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979248},{"example_id":5096245872649391268,"question":"what is the oldest bank in the uk","answers":["C. Hoare & Co"],"text":"Year Company Country ( historic ) Country ( modern ) Notes 1668 Sveriges Riksbank Sweden Sweden The world 's oldest central bank 1672 C. Hoare & Co England United Kingdom The oldest British bank 1674 Metzler Bank Frankfurt Germany 1690 Barclays England United Kingdom 1692 Coutts England United Kingdom 1694 Bank of England England United Kingdom 1695 Bank of Scotland Scotland United Kingdom","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993574},{"example_id":-1864360024945466968,"question":"when did the south china tiger become endangered","answers":["1996"],"text":"The South China tiger ( Panthera tigris tigris ) is a tiger population in the provinces of Fujian , Guangdong , Hunan , Jiangxi in southern China . The population has been listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List since 1996 , and is possibly extinct in the wild since no wild individual has been recorded since the early 1970s . Already in the late 1990s , continued survival was considered unlikely due to low prey density , widespread habitat degradation and fragmentation , and other human pressures . The name Amoy tiger was used in the fur trade . It is also known as the South Chinese , the Chinese , and the Xiamen tiger .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993575},{"example_id":-7125187632264789123,"question":"when do most schools get out for summer","answers":["between late May and mid-June"],"text":"Summer vacation ( also called summer holiday or summer break ) is a school holiday in summer between school years and the longest break in the school year . Students and instructors are off school typically between 6 and 14 weeks , depending on the country and district . In the United States , summer break is approximately 2.5 months , with students typically getting out of school between late May and mid-June and starting the new school year between mid-August and early September . In Republic of Ireland , Italy , Greece , Lithuania , Latvia , Lebanon , Romania and Russia , the summer break is normally three months , compared to six to eight weeks in Australia , Britain , Canada , India , Denmark , and Germany .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993576},{"example_id":-6528063061586407387,"question":"where did they film the state channel 4","answers":["Spain"],"text":"The series was green - lit in July 2016 , following extensive research by Kosminsky . Most of the location filming was undertaken in Spain later that autumn .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973358},{"example_id":-7889766981113856118,"question":"enzymes are described as catalyst which means that they","answers":["require less activation energy"],"text":"In general , reactions occur faster with a catalyst because they require less activation energy . In catalyzed mechanisms , the catalyst usually reacts to form a temporary intermediate which then regenerates the original catalyst in a cyclic process .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993604},{"example_id":-8882494468041087056,"question":"who's won the most ncaa football championships","answers":["Princeton"],"text":"School Championships Princeton 28 Yale 27 Alabama 22 Notre Dame 22 Oklahoma 17 USC 17 Michigan 16 Ohio State 16 Harvard 12 Nebraska 11 Pittsburgh 11 Miami ( FL ) 9 Minnesota 9 Texas 9 Florida State 8 LSU 8 Georgia Tech 7 Penn State 7 Tennessee 7 Georgia 6 Michigan State 6 Penn 6 Iowa 5 Army 5 Auburn 5 California 5 Cornell 5 Florida 5 Illinois 5 Washington Lafayette Ole Miss SMU TCU Texas A&M Arizona State Arkansas Chicago Clemson Maryland Missouri Oklahoma State Stanford BYU Centre Colgate Colorado Columbia Dartmouth Detroit Kentucky Navy Purdue Rutgers Syracuse UCF UCLA Utah Washington & Jefferson Wisconsin","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975235},{"example_id":7778344647152444091,"question":"who stars as claire underwood in the series house of cards","answers":["Robin Gayle Wright"],"text":"Robin Gayle Wright ( born April 8 , 1966 ) is an American actress and director . She stars as Claire Underwood in the Netflix political drama House of Cards , for which she won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress -- Television Series Drama in 2013 , making her the first actress to win a Golden Globe for a web television series . Wright has also received consecutive Primetime Emmy nominations in the Outstanding Lead Actress -- Drama category for House of Cards between 2013 and 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993615},{"example_id":4236383841295812401,"question":"what nfl team left in the middle of the night","answers":["Baltimore Colts"],"text":"The Baltimore Colts relocation to Indianapolis was a successful effort by the then - owner of the Baltimore Colts ( Robert Irsay ) to move the American football team from Baltimore , Maryland to Indianapolis , Indiana . The team began play as the Indianapolis Colts for the 1984 National Football League ( NFL ) season . The Colts ' move was completely unannounced and occurred in the early hours of March 29 , 1984 , after years of lobbying for a new stadium to replace the inadequate Memorial Stadium . The franchise 's move continues to embitter many Baltimore natives decades afterward , and would have a lasting impact on the NFL , including another controversial relocation twelve years later that resulted in Baltimore receiving its current NFL team , the Ravens .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993617},{"example_id":-8837047037530651172,"question":"how long os the new star wars movie","answers":["152 minutes"],"text":"Star Wars : The Last Jedi Theatrical release poster Directed by Rian Johnson Produced by Kathleen Kennedy Ram Bergman Written by Rian Johnson Based on Characters by George Lucas Starring Mark Hamill Carrie Fisher Adam Driver Daisy Ridley John Boyega Oscar Isaac Andy Serkis Lupita Nyong'o Domhnall Gleeson Anthony Daniels Gwendoline Christie Kelly Marie Tran Laura Dern Benicio del Toro Music by John Williams Cinematography Steve Yedlin Edited by Bob Ducsay Production company Lucasfilm Ltd . Distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures Release date December 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 09 ) ( Shrine Auditorium ) December 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 15 ) ( United States ) Running time 152 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $200 million Box office $1.333 billion","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974494},{"example_id":4317475490767970689,"question":"minimum age limit for prime minister in pakistan","answers":["25 years of age"],"text":"be a citizen of Pakistan . be a Muslim be above 25 years of age be able to prove good conduct of character and be not commonly known to violate Islamic injunctions have adequate knowledge of Islamic teachings and practice obligatory duties prescribed by Islam , as well as abstaining from major sins have not , after the establishment of Pakistan , worked against the integrity of the country or opposed the ideology of Pakistan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993628},{"example_id":8109606756295713873,"question":"when did the new shape kia sportage come out","answers":["September 2015"],"text":"Kia unveiled its newly redesigned Sportage at the Frankfurt Auto Show in September 2015 , with plans to bring it to market as a 2016 model . The company said the contrasting sharp edges and smooth surfaces were inspired by modern fighter jets .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993629},{"example_id":-6692970114932536303,"question":"who did jim parsons play in judging amy","answers":["Rob Holbrook"],"text":"Rob Holbrook , played by Jim Parsons : He is a young clerk hired by Amy to replace Donna after her departure . Innocent and extremely eager to please , he proves his worth when his knowledge of Spanish comes into play in a case . Later , when Amy is banned from Graciela 's trial , he goes in her stead and reports back to her all that happens . He enjoys cake and playing ball .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993632},{"example_id":-3479121198575367402,"question":"who is the grandmother in the movie gifted","answers":["Lindsay Duncan"],"text":"Lindsay Duncan as Evelyn Adler - Grandmother","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993635},{"example_id":-4958625646823302720,"question":"where did the knights of columbus get their name","answers":["explorer Christopher Columbus"],"text":"The Knights of Columbus is the world 's largest Catholic fraternal service organization . Founded by Father Michael J. McGivney in New Haven , Connecticut , in 1882 , it was named in honor of the explorer Christopher Columbus . Originally serving as a mutual benefit society to working class and immigrant Catholics in the United States , it developed into a fraternal benefit society dedicated to providing charitable services , including war and disaster relief , actively defending Catholicism in various nations , and promoting Catholic education . The Knights also support the Catholic Church 's positions on public policy issues . They have been active in resisting efforts at same - sex marriage and adoption .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993638},{"example_id":-5273184355577139857,"question":"who developed cognitive therapy for persons with depression","answers":["Aaron T. Beck"],"text":"Cognitive therapy ( CT ) is a type of psychotherapy developed by American psychiatrist Aaron T. Beck . CT is one of the therapeutic approaches within the larger group of cognitive behavioral therapies ( CBT ) and was first expounded by Beck in the 1960s . Cognitive therapy is based on the cognitive model , which states that thoughts , feelings and behavior are all connected , and that individuals can move toward overcoming difficulties and meeting their goals by identifying and changing unhelpful or inaccurate thinking , problematic behavior , and distressing emotional responses . This involves the individual working collaboratively with the therapist to develop skills for testing and modifying beliefs , identifying distorted thinking , relating to others in different ways , and changing behaviors . A tailored cognitive case conceptualization is developed by the cognitive therapist as a roadmap to understand the individual 's internal reality , select appropriate interventions and identify areas of distress .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993644},{"example_id":9144369088315658169,"question":"who was president when atomic bombs were dropped","answers":["President Truman"],"text":"The staff officer went to the airport and took off for the southwest . After flying for about three hours , while still nearly 160 km ( 100 mi ) from Hiroshima , he and his pilot saw a great cloud of smoke from the bomb . After circling the city in order to survey the damage they landed south of the city , where the staff officer , after reporting to Tokyo , began to organize relief measures . Tokyo 's first indication that the city had been destroyed by a new type of bomb came from President Truman 's announcement of the strike , sixteen hours later .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985732},{"example_id":-5099814395275666296,"question":"what does ncis stand for in law enforcement","answers":["Naval Criminal Investigative Service"],"text":"The United States Naval Criminal Investigative Service ( NCIS ) is the primary law enforcement agency of the United States Department of the Navy . Its primary function is to investigate criminal activities involving the United States Navy and United States Marine Corps , though its broad mandate includes national security , counter-intelligence , counter-terrorism , cyber warfare , and the protection of U.S. naval assets worldwide . NCIS is the successor organization to the former Naval Investigative Service ( NIS ) , which was established by the Office of Naval Intelligence after the Second World War .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993653},{"example_id":-2263422278018548041,"question":"who eliminated from khatron ke khiladi 27 august 2017","answers":["Nia Sharma"],"text":"Contestant Profession Status Notes Shantanu Maheshwari Indian TV actor , dancer and choreographer Winner on 30 September 2017 1st Place Hina Khan Indian TV actress 1st Runner Up 2nd Place Ravi Dubey Indian TV actor 2nd Runner Up 3rd Place Monica Dogra American musician and actress Eliminated on 13 August 2017 returned on 2 September 2017 Eliminated on 30 September 2017 ( Finalist ) 4th place Nia Sharma Indian TV actress Eliminated on 6 August 2017 returned on 12 August 2017 eliminated again on 27 August 2017 returned again on 2 September 2017 Eliminated on 30 September ( Finalist ) 5th place Lopamudra Raut Indian model Eliminated on 24 September 2017 6th place ( semi-finalist ) Rithvik Dhanjani Indian TV actor Eliminated on 24 September 2017 7th place ( semi-finalist ) Karan Wahi Indian TV actor Eliminated on 10 September 2017 8th place Geeta Phogat Wrestler Eliminated on 3 September 2017 9th place Manveer Gurjar Bigg Boss 10 winner Eliminated on 20 August 2017 10th place Shiny Doshi Indian TV actress and model Eliminated on 30 July 2017 11th place Shibani Dandekar Indian TV actress , singer and model Eliminated on 29 July 2017 12th place","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984421},{"example_id":-4999544101445617784,"question":"when did the last manned moon landing occur","answers":["December 1972"],"text":"Mission name Lunar lander Lunar landing date Lunar liftoff date Lunar landing site Duration on lunar surface Crew Number of EVAs Total EVA Time ( HH : MM ) Apollo 11 Eagle 20 July 1969 21 July 1969 Sea of Tranquility 21 : 31 Neil Armstrong , Edwin '' Buzz '' Aldrin 2 : 31 Apollo 12 Intrepid 19 November 1969 21 November 1969 Ocean of Storms 1 - day , 7 : 31 Charles '' Pete '' Conrad , Alan Bean 7 : 45 Apollo 14 Antares 5 February 1971 6 February 1971 Fra Mauro 1 - day , 9 : 30 Alan B. Shepard , Edgar Mitchell 9 : 21 Apollo 15 Falcon 30 July 1971 2 August 1971 Hadley Rille 2 days , 18 : 55 David Scott , James Irwin 18 : 33 Apollo 16 Orion 21 April 1972 24 April 1972 Descartes Highlands 2 days , 23 : 02 John Young , Charles Duke 20 : 14 Apollo 17 Challenger 11 December 1972 14 December 1972 Taurus -- Littrow 3 days , 2 : 59 Eugene Cernan , Harrison '' Jack '' Schmitt 22 : 04","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987507},{"example_id":-781137776055570417,"question":"when did snow white come out in theaters","answers":["December 21 , 1937"],"text":"Snow White premiered at the Carthay Circle Theatre on December 21 , 1937 , followed by a nationwide release on February 4 , 1938 . It was a critical and commercial success , and with international earnings of $8 million during its initial release briefly assumed the record of highest - grossing sound film at the time . The popularity of the film has led to it being re-released theatrically many times , until its home video release in the 1990s . Adjusted for inflation , it is one of the top ten performers at the North American box office .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993663},{"example_id":4961678801754708430,"question":"who wrote the lyrics of shape of you","answers":["Kandi Burruss","Tameka Cottle","Steve Mac","Ed Sheeran","Johnny McDaid","Kevin Briggs"],"text":"'' Shape of You '' Single by Ed Sheeran from the album \u00f7 Released 6 January 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 06 ) Format Digital download Recorded 2016 Genre Pop dancehall tropical house Length 3 : 53 Label Asylum Atlantic Songwriter ( s ) Ed Sheeran Steve Mac Johnny McDaid Kandi Burruss Tameka Cottle Kevin Briggs Producer ( s ) Ed Sheeran Steve Mac Ed Sheeran singles chronology '' Castle on the Hill '' ( 2017 ) '' Shape of You '' ( 2017 ) '' Galway Girl '' ( 2017 ) '' Castle on the Hill '' ( 2017 ) '' Shape of You '' ( 2017 ) '' Galway Girl '' ( 2017 ) Music video '' Shape of You '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993670},{"example_id":-2084148059931110016,"question":"who played kayla brady on days of our lives","answers":["Rhonda Aldrich","Mary Beth Evans","Catherine Mary Stewart"],"text":"Kayla Johnson Mary Beth Evans as Kayla Brady Days of Our Lives character Portrayed by Catherine Mary Stewart ( 1982 -- 83 ) Mary Beth Evans ( 1986 -- ) Rhonda Aldrich ( 1989 , temp ) Duration 1982 -- 83 1986 -- 92 2006 -- First appearance January 18 , 1982 Created by Pat Falken Smith Introduced by Betty Corday Al Rabin Classification Present ; regular Profile Other names Kayla Deveraux Kayla Johnson Kayla Caroline Brady Occupation Doctor Residence Salem , Illinois show Family Family Brady Parents Shawn Brady Caroline Brady Brothers Roman Brady Frankie Brady ( adoptive ) Max Brady ( adoptive ) Sisters Kimberly Brady Half - brothers Bo Brady Spouse Jack Deveraux ( 1987 -- 88 ) Steve Johnson ( 1988 -- 89 , 1990 -- 2012 , 2017 -- ) Sons Joey Johnson Daughters Stephanie Johnson Stepsons Tripp Dalton Grandfathers Peter Brady Uncles Eric Brady Aunts Colleen Brady Molly Brady Nephews Eric Brady Rex Brady Andrew Donovan Shawn - Douglas Brady Zack Brady Nieces Carrie Brady Sami Brady Cassie Brady Theresa Donovan Chelsea Brady Ciara Brady First cousins Ryan Brady Colin Murphy","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993671},{"example_id":-6814898836115706721,"question":"who was the lead singer for the rock group the rascals","answers":["Eddie Brigati"],"text":"Eddie Brigati ( vocals ) , Felix Cavaliere ( keyboard , vocals ) , Gene Cornish ( guitar ) and Dino Danelli ( drums ) started the band in Brigati and Danelli 's hometown of Garfield , New Jersey . Brigati , Cavaliere , and Cornish had previously been members of Joey Dee and the Starliters . Eddie 's brother , David Brigati , an original Starliter , helped arrange the vocal harmonies and sang backgrounds on many of the group 's recordings ( informally earning the designation as the '' fifth Rascal '' ) . When Atlantic Records signed them , they discovered that another group , Borrah Minnevitch 's and Johnny Puleo 's ' Harmonica Rascals ' , objected to their release of records under the name ' The Rascals ' . To avoid conflict , managers Sid Bernstein and founder Billy ( Amato ) Smith decided to rename the group ' The Young Rascals ' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993675},{"example_id":8492128361225170610,"question":"who wrote the song i'll never find another you","answers":["Tom Springfield"],"text":"The track was written and produced by Tom Springfield , who was also responsible for most of The Seekers ' subsequent hits .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993676},{"example_id":7315654961044164031,"question":"the film the sound of music was set near which austrian city","answers":["Austria"],"text":"While they are on their honeymoon , Max enters the children in the Salzburg Festival against their father 's wishes . When they learn that Austria has been annexed by the Third Reich in the Anschluss , the couple return to their home , where a telegram awaits informing the Captain that he must report to the German Naval base at Bremerhaven to accept a commission in the German Navy . Strongly opposed to the Nazis and the Anschluss , the Captain tells his family they must leave Austria immediately . That night , as the von Trapp family attempt to leave , they are stopped by a group of Brownshirts waiting outside the villa . When questioned by Gauleiter Hans Zeller , the Captain maintains they are headed to the Salzburg Festival to perform . Zeller insists on escorting them to the festival , after which his men will accompany the Captain to Bremerhaven .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993679},{"example_id":-3281335139401520895,"question":"who sings there is nothing holding me back","answers":["Shawn Mendes"],"text":"'' There 's Nothing Holdin ' Me Back '' is a song recorded by Canadian singer and songwriter Shawn Mendes . Written by Mendes , Teddy Geiger , Geoff Warburton and Scott Harris , and produced by Geiger and Andrew Maury , it was released as a single on April 20 , 2017 . The song was included in the reissue of his second studio album Illuminate ( 2016 ) . The song 's accompanying music video was released on June 20 , 2017 . The single reached the top 10 in several countries , including the US and the UK .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992878},{"example_id":8002617992781937962,"question":"girl who played dodie on my three sons","answers":["Dawn Lyn Nervik"],"text":"Dawn Lyn Nervik ( born January 11 , 1963 ) is a retired American actress best known for her role as Dodie Douglas during the last three seasons of the long - running family comedy television series My Three Sons . Her brother , Leif Garrett , is a singer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993708},{"example_id":-7513176526480231168,"question":"who sang original you don't own me","answers":["Lesley Gore"],"text":"'' You Do n't Own Me '' is a popular song written by Philadelphia songwriters John Madara and David White and recorded by Lesley Gore in 1963 , when Gore was 17 years old . The song was Gore 's second most successful recording and her last top - ten single . On November 27 , 2016 , the Grammy Hall of Fame announced its induction , along with that of another 24 songs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989678},{"example_id":-7428595782914133209,"question":"who does the voice of scarlet in minions","answers":["Sandra Bullock"],"text":"Sandra Bullock as Scarlet Overkill","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993721},{"example_id":6460577503260443185,"question":"who wrote the song scars to your beautiful","answers":["Alessia Cara"],"text":"'' Scars to Your Beautiful '' is a song by Canadian singer and songwriter Alessia Cara for her debut studio album , Know - It - All ( 2015 ) . It was released to Top 40 radio on July 26 , 2016 , as the third single from the album . It peaked at number eight and thus became Alessia Cara 's second top - ten single on US Billboard Hot 100 . The song was written by Cara , Warren Felder , Coleridge Tillman , and Andrew Wansel , with the production being handled by Felder , Tillman , and Wansel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993725},{"example_id":-6272667332610778593,"question":"when did guyana became a member of caricom","answers":["1 August 1973"],"text":"CARICOM Members Status Name Join date Notes Full member Antigua and Barbuda 4 July 1974 Bahamas 4 July 1983 Not part of customs union Barbados 1 August 1973 One of the four founding members Belize 1 May 1974 Dominica 1 May 1974 Grenada 1 May 1974 Guyana 1 August 1973 One of the four founding members Haiti 2 July 2002 Provisional membership on 4 July 1998 Jamaica 1 August 1973 One of the four founding members Montserrat 1 May 1974 British overseas territory Saint Kitts and Nevis 26 July 1974 Joined as Saint Christopher - Nevis - Anguilla Saint Lucia 1 May 1974 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1 May 1974 Suriname 4 July 1995 Trinidad and Tobago 1 August 1973 One of the four founding members Associate Anguilla July 1999 British overseas territory Bermuda 2 July 2003 British overseas territory British Virgin Islands July 1991 British overseas territory Cayman Islands 16 May 2002 British overseas territory Turks and Caicos Islands July 1991 British overseas territory Observer Aruba Constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands Colombia Cura\u00e7ao Constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands Dominican Republic Mexico Puerto Rico Unincorporated territory of the United States Sint Maarten Constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands Venezuela","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993728},{"example_id":-4940314648385103333,"question":"who is yvette in the one that got away","answers":["Elle Ramirez"],"text":"Elle Ramirez as Yvette","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993739},{"example_id":-3188941781737377207,"question":"who was the english king who introduced the use of juries","answers":["\u00c6thelred the Unready"],"text":"The English king \u00c6thelred the Unready issued a legal code at Wantage , which states that the twelve leading thegns ( minor nobles ) of each wapentake ( a small district ) were required to swear that they would investigate crimes without bias . These ' juries ' differed from the present - day kind by being self - informing ; instead of getting information through a trial , the jurors were required to investigate the case themselves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993740},{"example_id":1916002013063222538,"question":"where does the electricity come from in las vegas","answers":["Nevada Power Company"],"text":"Nevada Power Company was a Las Vegas - based company that produced , distributed , and sold electricity in the southern part of the state of Nevada . In 2005 , it had over 700,000 electric customers in parts of three Nevada counties -- a service area of more than 4,000 square miles ( 10,000 km ) . In 1998 , Nevada Power merged with Nevada 's other major utility , Sierra Pacific Resources . It continued as a subsidiary of Sierra Pacific until 2005 , when the company changed its name to NV Energy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993741},{"example_id":-7078865505133420950,"question":"who sings the song how do you like me now","answers":["The Heavy"],"text":"'' How You Like Me Now ? '' is a song by English rock band The Heavy . It was released as the third single from their second studio album The House That Dirt Built in August 2009 . The song samples '' Let a Woman Be a Woman '' by Dyke and the Blazers . The song has been used in media several times and peaked at number 122 on the Billboard Hot 100 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993743},{"example_id":-1453433699002081446,"question":"what's the longest win streak in mlb","answers":["26"],"text":"The 1916 New York Giants hold the record for the longest unbeaten streak in MLB history at 26 , with a tie in - between the 14th and 15th win . The record for the longest winning streak by an American League team is held by the 2017 Cleveland Indians at 22 . The Chicago Cubs franchise has won 21 games twice , once in 1880 when they were the Chicago White Stockings and once in 1935 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979097},{"example_id":-2046329230062352484,"question":"when did hit me baby one more time come out","answers":["October 23 , 1998"],"text":"'' ... Baby One More Time '' was released on October 23 , 1998 through Jive Records . It reached number one in every country it charted in , including the United Kingdom , where it earned double - platinum certification from the British Phonographic Industry ( BPI ) and became the country 's best - selling song of 1999 . The song is one of the best - selling singles of all time , with over 7 million copies sold . An accompanying music video , directed by Nigel Dick , portrays Spears as a student from a Catholic high school , who starts to daydream that she is singing and dancing around the school , while watching her love interest from afar . The music video was later referenced in the music video of '' If U Seek Amy '' ( 2009 ) , where Spears 's fictional daughter is dressed with a similar schoolgirl outfit while wearing pink ribbons in her hair . In 2010 , the music video for '' ... Baby One More Time '' was voted the third most influential video in the history of pop music , in a poll held by Jam ! . In 2011 , '' ... Baby One More Time '' was voted the best music video of the 1990s . It has been featured on all of her greatest hits and other compilation albums .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993745},{"example_id":5478831596214932223,"question":"how old is the kid in the babysitter","answers":["Twelve"],"text":"Twelve - year - old Cole Johnson is bullied by his neighbor Jeremy , but his babysitter Bee stands up for him and scares Jeremy off . The following day , when his parents go out for an overnight stay at a hotel , Bee and Cole spend quality time together until he has to go to bed . Cole is encouraged by a text from his neighbor and best friend Melanie to go see what Bee gets up to after he goes to sleep . To his surprise , he sees what looks like Bee and several of her high school friends : Max , John , Allison , Sonya , and Samuel . They are playing a game of truth or dare formatted as a game of spin the bottle . However , as Bee kisses Samuel on a dare , she pulls two daggers from behind her back and stabs him in the skull . The others collect Samuel 's blood , revealing themselves to be members of a demonic cult . Cole hurries to his room where he calls 911 , puts on his shoes , and finds a pocket knife . He pretends to be asleep as Bee and the cult members enter his room to draw a blood sample . After they leave , he tries to escape out the window but Bee stays in the room , and Cole passes out from the exhaustion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993746},{"example_id":7704922443455082896,"question":"who played the silver surfer in fantastic four","answers":["Laurence Fishburne","Doug Jones"],"text":"Fantastic Four : Rise of the Silver Surfer ( stylized as 4 : Rise of the Silver Surfer ) is a 2007 American superhero film , based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Fantastic Four . A sequel to the 2005 film Fantastic Four , the film is directed by Tim Story . Ioan Gruffudd as Reed Richards , Jessica Alba as Sue Storm , Chris Evans as Johnny Storm , and Michael Chiklis as Ben Grimm are the film series ' recurring protagonists , while Julian McMahon and Kerry Washington reprise their roles from the first film as Victor Von Doom and Alicia Masters , respectively . Beau Garrett appears as Frankie Raye , along with Doug Jones as the Silver Surfer , with Laurence Fishburne voicing the Surfer . The plot follows the Fantastic Four as they confront the Silver Surfer and attempt to save Earth from Galactus . The film grossed $289 million . It was released on Blu - ray and DVD on October 2 , 2007 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993752},{"example_id":-3787977267340272021,"question":"when was i just called to say i love you released","answers":["August 1 , 1984"],"text":"'' I Just Called to Say I Love You '' Single by Stevie Wonder from the album The Woman in Red ( soundtrack ) B - side '' I Just Called to Say I Love You '' ( instrumental ) Released August 1 , 1984 Length 6 : 44 ( Extended version ) 6 : 16 ( Album version ) 4 : 25 ( Single version ) Label Motown Songwriter ( s ) Stevie Wonder Producer ( s ) Stevie Wonder Stevie Wonder singles chronology '' Front Line '' ( 1983 ) '' I Just Called to Say I Love You '' ( 1984 ) '' Love Light in Flight '' ( 1984 ) '' Front Line '' ( 1983 ) '' I Just Called to Say I Love You '' ( 1984 ) '' Love Light in Flight '' ( 1984 ) Music video '' I Just Called To Say I Love You '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993757},{"example_id":-4352936008316259018,"question":"when did the haves and have nots come back on","answers":["August 14 , 2018"],"text":"On November 21 , 2017 , the series was renewed for a sixth season , which premiered on January 9 , 2018 . On March 13 , 2018 , OWN announced of the show 's return of the sixth season , which premiered on May 1 , 2018 . On July 17 , 2018 , it was announced of the show 's third half of the sixth season which premiered on August 14 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993758},{"example_id":-5626600603772936949,"question":"who plays adam in before i go to sleep","answers":["Dean - Charles Chapman"],"text":"Dean - Charles Chapman as Adam","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993760},{"example_id":-4571339749015846380,"question":"when did the united states come off the gold standard","answers":["October 1976"],"text":"This was meant to be a temporary measure , with the gold price of the dollar and the official rate of exchanges remaining constant . Revaluing currencies was the main purpose of this plan . No official revaluation or redemption occurred . The dollar subsequently floated . In December 1971 , the '' Smithsonian Agreement '' was reached . In this agreement , the dollar was devalued from $35 per troy ounce of gold to $38 . Other countries ' currencies appreciated . However , gold convertibility did not resume . In October 1973 , the price was raised to $42.22 . Once again , the devaluation was insufficient . Within two weeks of the second devaluation the dollar was left to float . The $42.22 par value was made official in September 1973 , long after it had been abandoned in practice . In October 1976 , the government officially changed the definition of the dollar ; references to gold were removed from statutes . From this point , the international monetary system was made of pure fiat money .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975054},{"example_id":-4079978512898749305,"question":"who played leif forest on man with a plan","answers":["Geoff Stults"],"text":"Mall client Lisa tells Adam and Don that she has to go away to work on herself , and that her replacement wants a different contractor to take over for Burns Brothers . With no other prospects , Adam and Don decide they need to make a commercial , with Lowell 's help . When the filming starts , Don is fine but Adam freezes on camera , leading to his part having to be played by local actor Leif Forrest ( Geoff Stults ) . Meanwhile , as the only current breadwinner , Andi is determined to ask for a raise at her job , only to learn that her department is being gutted and she 's getting laid off .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993764},{"example_id":7623813972048730472,"question":"when was the very first video game made","answers":["1950"],"text":"Following the 1947 invention of the cathode - ray tube amusement device , the earliest known interactive electronic game as well as the first to use an electronic display , the first true video games were created in the early 1950s . Initially created as technology demonstrations , such as the Bertie the Brain and Nimrod computers in 1950 and 1951 , video games also became the purview of academic research . A series of games , generally simulating real - world board games , were created at various research institutions to explore programming , human -- computer interaction , and computer algorithms . These include OXO and Christopher Strachey 's draughts program in 1952 , the first software - based games to incorporate a CRT display , and several chess and checkers programs . Possibly the first video game created simply for entertainment was 1958 's Tennis for Two , featuring moving graphics on an oscilloscope . As computing technology improved over time , computers became smaller and faster , and the ability to work on them was opened up to university employees and undergraduate students by the end of the 1950s . These new programmers began to create games for non-academic purposes , leading up to the 1962 release of Spacewar ! as one of the earliest known digital computer games to be available outside a single research institute .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993766},{"example_id":-601012028181274724,"question":"where is bally's located in las vegas","answers":["3645 South Las Vegas Boulevard"],"text":"Address 3645 South Las Vegas Boulevard","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993767},{"example_id":7609551679519963496,"question":"how many big 12 championships does ou have","answers":["11"],"text":"Conference Years Championships won ( by number ) Independent 1895 -- 1913 None Oklahoma Intercollegiate Conference 1914 -- 1919 None Southwest Conference 1915 -- 1919 Missouri Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Association 1920 -- 1927 Big Six Conference * 1928 -- 1995 5 Big Seven Conference * 10 Big Eight Conference * 18 Big 12 Conference 1996 -- present 11 * Prior to 1964 when the Big Eight legally assumed the name Big Eight Conference the conference was informally known as the Big Six and Big Seven .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993774},{"example_id":4629267202644078085,"question":"who wrote im in love with my car","answers":["Roger Taylor"],"text":"'' I 'm in Love with My Car '' is a song by the British rock band Queen , released on their fourth album A Night at the Opera in 1975 . It is the album 's only song written entirely by drummer Roger Taylor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993776},{"example_id":1285683439941540980,"question":"what song did kelly clarkson sing to win american idol","answers":["`` Respect ''","`` Before Your Love ''"],"text":"Order Contestant Song ( original artist ) Result Justin Guarini '' Before Your Love '' Runner - Up Kelly Clarkson '' A Moment Like This '' Winner Justin Guarini '' Get Here '' ( Brenda Russell ) Runner - Up Kelly Clarkson '' Respect '' ( Otis Redding ) Winner 5 Justin Guarini '' A Moment Like This '' Runner - Up 6 Kelly Clarkson '' Before Your Love '' Winner","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993777},{"example_id":1762253958484298180,"question":"who did the voice of mrs. wolowitz on big bang theory","answers":["Carol Ann Susi"],"text":"Carol Ann Susi ( February 2 , 1952 -- November 11 , 2014 ) was an American actress . She was known for providing the voice of recurring unseen character Mrs. Wolowitz , mother of Howard Wolowitz , on the television series The Big Bang Theory .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974559},{"example_id":-3269929305359592070,"question":"who was kidnapped at the beginning of the trojan war","answers":["Helen"],"text":"In Greek mythology , the Trojan War was waged against the city of Troy by the Achaeans ( Greeks ) after Paris of Troy took Helen from her husband Menelaus , king of Sparta . The war is one of the most important events in Greek mythology and has been narrated through many works of Greek literature , most notably through Homer 's Iliad . The Iliad relates four days in the tenth year of the decade - long siege of Troy ; the Odyssey describes the journey home of Odysseus , one of the war 's heroes . Other parts of the war are described in a cycle of epic poems , which have survived through fragments . Episodes from the war provided material for Greek tragedy and other works of Greek literature , and for Roman poets including Virgil and Ovid .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973010},{"example_id":8963409601163605843,"question":"who plays the high five in the emoji movie","answers":["James Corden"],"text":"James Corden as Hi - 5 , a hand emoji representing a high five signal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993790},{"example_id":-8683297919344444734,"question":"who said no to this is your life","answers":["Footballer Danny Blanchflower"],"text":"Footballer Danny Blanchflower turned down the '' red book '' in February 1961 . Author Richard Gordon ( of Doctor in the House fame ) was asked in 1974 and , like Bill Oddie ( of The Goodies ) in 2001 , he initially turned it down , but changed his mind and appeared on the show . Actor Richard Beckinsale was a feature on the show shortly after his 31st birthday , eight months before his death .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993801},{"example_id":7462813066174074002,"question":"who recorded wake me up when it's all over","answers":["Avicii"],"text":"'' Wake Me Up '' is a song by Swedish DJ and record producer Avicii , released as the lead single from his debut studio album True , released on CD and cassette by PRMD Music , Lava Records and Sony Music 's Columbia Records on 17 June 2013 . '' Wake Me Up '' was written by Avicii , Mike Einziger , and Aloe Blacc . American soul singer Aloe Blacc provides uncredited vocals for the track and Mike Einziger of Incubus provides acoustic guitar . Avicii introduced '' Wake Me Up ! '' for the first time live on stage at the Ultra Music Festival in Miami . The experimental rendering ( it was accompanied by a live band with instruments and vocalists , including Blacc , Einziger and Incubus members Ben Kenney on bass and Jos\u00e9 Pasillas on drums ) reportedly confused and angered a section of the electronic dance festival community . Subsequently , Avicii achieved critical and commercial success with the release of the single worldwide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974253},{"example_id":5680973535336173594,"question":"where does air force one land in washington","answers":["Andrews Air Force Base"],"text":"Andrews Air Force Base is the airfield portion of Joint Base Andrews which is under the jurisdiction of the United States Air Force . In 2009 , Andrews Air Force Base merged with Naval Air Facility Washington to form Joint Base Andrews . Andrews is the home base of two Boeing VC - 25A aircraft with the call sign Air Force One when the president is on board , that serve the President of the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993806},{"example_id":-4551563614651170723,"question":"who has won the indy 500 the most","answers":["A.J. Foyt","Rick Mears","Al Unser"],"text":"The first Indianapolis 500 was held in 1911 , where Ray Harroun was declared the first winner , driving the Marmon Wasp . The race has been run annually since 1911 ( with exceptions during World War I and World War II ) and 71 drivers have been crowned champions of the 500 - mile race over the course of 101 races . The most race victories held by a single driver is four , which has been accomplished only by A.J. Foyt , Al Unser and Rick Mears . The Indianapolis 500 has also drawn many international drivers to the Indianapolis Motor Speedway over the years , with 26 of the winners coming from outside of the United States , representing nine separate countries . The most recent champion of the Indianapolis 500 is Takuma Sato , winner of the 2017 race .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973318},{"example_id":-7859950672751024681,"question":"when does the french and indian war begin","answers":["1754"],"text":"The French and Indian War ( 1754 -- 63 ) comprised the North American theater of the worldwide Seven Years ' War of 1756 -- 63 . It pitted the colonies of British America against those of New France . Both sides were supported by military units from their parent countries of Great Britain and France , as well as by American Indian allies . At the start of the war , the French North American colonies had a population of roughly 60,000 settlers , compared with 2 million in the British North American colonies . The outnumbered French particularly depended on the Indians . The European nations declared war on one another in 1756 following months of localized conflict , escalating the war from a regional affair into an intercontinental conflict .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977593},{"example_id":7107044331169958786,"question":"who sings the song all about that bass","answers":["Meghan Trainor"],"text":"'' All About That Bass '' is the debut single by American singer and songwriter Meghan Trainor . Released by Epic Records on June 30 , 2014 , it was recorded for her 2014 debut EP and her 2015 studio album , both named Title . Trainor co-wrote '' All About That Bass '' with its producer Kevin Kadish ; it is a bubblegum pop \/ doo - wop and retro - R&B song that draws influences from various musical genres including hip hop , country , soul and rock and roll . Lyrically , it discusses positive body image .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982388},{"example_id":5854477719532953544,"question":"garden inside the taj mahal is known as","answers":["charbagh"],"text":"The complex is set around a large 300 - metre ( 980 ft ) square charbagh or Mughal garden . The garden uses raised pathways that divide each of the four quarters of the garden into 16 sunken parterres or flowerbeds . Halfway between the tomb and gateway in the centre of the garden is a raised marble water tank with a reflecting pool positioned on a north - south axis to reflect the image of the mausoleum . The raised marble water tank is called al Hawd al - Kawthar in reference to the '' Tank of Abundance '' promised to Muhammad .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993818},{"example_id":8281126763878354902,"question":"what kind of engine does the northwestern have","answers":["Diesel","Caterpillar 3512 V - 12"],"text":"F \/ V Northwestern docked at the Trident shore plant in Akutan , Alaska History United States Name : Northwestern Owner : Sig , Norman , and Edgar Hansen Operator : Sig and Edgar Hansen Builder : Marco Shipyards , Seattle Yard number : 342 , Seattle , Washington Christened : November 5 , 1977 , by Mrs. Snefryd Hansen In service : 1977 Homeport : Seattle , Washington Identification : IMO number : 7719179 MMSI number : 367363350 Callsign : WDE5199 Status : Active Notes : Featured in the Discovery reality television show Deadliest Catch General characteristics Class and type : Fishing ship Tonnage : 197 gross , 134 net Length : 125 ft ( 38 m ) ; was lengthened from 108 ft ( 33 m ) to 118 ft ( 36 m ) in 1987 and again to 125 ft ( 38 m ) in 1991 Beam : 28.92 ft ( 8.81 m ) Draft : 13 ft ( 4.0 m ) Depth : 14.5 ft ( 4.4 m ) Installed power : 1,280 hp ( 950 kW ) Propulsion : Diesel engine ( Caterpillar 3512 V - 12 ) , single propeller . Additionally a 3304 ( 4CYL ) Hotel Engine . Caterpillar 3306 ( 2 ) for Electric & Hydraulic Power . Speed : 12 kn ( 14 mph ; 22 km \/ h ) Capacity : 195 crab pots ( Pre-Rationalization was 250 Pots ) Crew : 6 Notes : Hull and superstructure , white ; trim , dark blue","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993819},{"example_id":-5968763808584472770,"question":"who had his haircut and lost his strength","answers":["Samson"],"text":"Delilah , however , persists and Samson finally wears down and tells Delilah that God supplies his power because of his consecration to God as a Nazirite , symbolized by the fact that a razor has never touched his head , and that if his hair is cut off he will lose his strength . Delilah then woos him to sleep '' in her lap '' and calls for a servant to shave his hair . Samson loses his strength and he is captured by the Philistines who blind him by gouging out his eyes . They then take him to Gaza , imprison him , and put him to work turning a large millstone and grinding corn .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993820},{"example_id":-3502306845761304592,"question":"who taught defence against the dark arts in book number 5","answers":["Dolores Umbridge"],"text":"Defence Against the Dark Arts , commonly shortened to D.A.D.A. , is the class that teaches students defensive techniques to defend against the Dark Arts , and to be protected from Dark creatures . In Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows , with Death - Eaters in charge of the school , the subject is renamed the Dark Arts , and involves pupils practicing the Cruciatus Curse on those who have earned detentions . The subject has an extraordinarily high turnover of staff members -- throughout the series no Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher has retained the post for more than one school year . Harry is exceptionally skilled in this subject . During the period the story takes place , the class is taught by Quirinus Quirrell ( book one ) , Gilderoy Lockhart ( book two ) , Remus Lupin ( book three ) , Bartemius Crouch Jr impersonating Alastor '' Mad - eye '' Moody ( book four ) , Dolores Umbridge ( book five ) , Severus Snape ( book six ) , and Amycus Carrow ( book seven ) . Hagrid suggests in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets that '' They 're startin ' ter think the job 's jinxed . No one 's lasted long for a while now . '' In Half - Blood Prince , Dumbledore suggests that Voldemort cursed the position because his application for it was rejected . The existence of the jinx was eventually confirmed by Rowling . The position had also been coveted by Snape , but he was denied the position as well . Snape was finally appointed D.A.D.A. professor in Half - Blood Prince . Rowling announced in an interview that once Voldemort had died , the jinx he placed on the office was lifted and a permanent professor had been teaching the subject between the end of Deathly Hallows and the epilogue , set nineteen years afterwards . Furthermore , she imagines that Harry Potter occasionally comes to the class to give lectures on the subject .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984235},{"example_id":-1396681019964907050,"question":"where does the name eton mess come from","answers":["United Kingdom"],"text":"Place of origin United Kingdom","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993830},{"example_id":-2402677722904764464,"question":"what is the full form of gdp in economics","answers":["Gross domestic product"],"text":"Gross domestic product ( GDP ) is a monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced in a period ( quarterly or yearly ) of time . Nominal GDP estimates are commonly used to determine the economic performance of a whole country or region , and to make international comparisons . Nominal GDP per capita does not , however , reflect differences in the cost of living and the inflation rates of the countries ; therefore using a basis of GDP per capita at purchasing power parity ( PPP ) is arguably more useful when comparing differences in living standards between different nations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993844},{"example_id":-1171755166037440475,"question":"who plays dog man in the greatest showman","answers":["Luciano Acuna Jr."],"text":"Luciano Acuna Jr. as Fedor Jeftichew , The Dog Boy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993848},{"example_id":8104126763314787679,"question":"places in the us with no sales tax","answers":["Delaware","Oregon","Montana","Alaska","New Hampshire"],"text":"Since January 2017 , 5 states ( Alaska , Delaware , Montana , New Hampshire and Oregon ) do not levy a statewide sales tax , while California has the highest state sales tax with a base rate of 7.25 % . ( the territory of Puerto Rico has a higher 10.5 % value added tax since April 2016 ) . In some states such as California , counties and cities impose additional sales taxes , and total sales taxes can be over 11 % .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993850},{"example_id":1896855882116898465,"question":"these is the area where your femur articulates with your pelvis","answers":["hip joint"],"text":"The femur ( \/ \u02c8fi\u02d0m\u0259r \/ , pl . femurs or femora \/ \u02c8f\u025bm\u0259r\u0259 \/ ) or thigh bone , is the proximal bone of the hindlimb in tetrapod vertebrates . The head of the femur articulates with the acetabulum in the pelvic bone forming the hip joint , while the distal part of the femur articulates with the tibia and kneecap forming the knee joint . By most measures the femur is the strongest bone in the body . The femur is also the longest bone in the human body .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981027},{"example_id":-7897315210389714937,"question":"when did the allies break through the gothic line","answers":["April 1945"],"text":"Using more than 15,000 slave - labourers , the Germans created more than 2,000 well - fortified machine gun nests , casemates , bunkers , observation posts and artillery - fighting positions to repel any attempt to breach the Gothic Line . Initially this line was breached during Operation Olive ( also sometimes known as the Battle of Rimini ) , but Kesselring 's forces were consistently able to retire in good order . This continued to be the case up to March 1945 , with the Gothic Line being breached but with no decisive breakthrough ; this would not take place until April 1945 during the final Allied offensive of the Italian Campaign .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993870},{"example_id":2032563818814346731,"question":"where did england finish in the world cup 1990","answers":["fourth"],"text":"The tournament was won by West Germany , their third World Cup title . They beat Argentina 1 -- 0 at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome , a rematch of the previous final four years earlier . Italy finished third and England fourth , after both lost their semi-finals in penalty shootouts . This was the last tournament to feature a team from West Germany , with the country being reunified with East Germany a few months later in October , as well as teams from the Eastern Bloc prior to the end of the Cold War in 1991 , as the Soviet Union , Romania , Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia teams made appearances . Costa Rica , Ireland and the UAE made their first appearances in the finals . As of 2018 , this was the last time the UAE qualified for a FIFA World Cup finals . The official match ball was the Adidas Etrusco Unico .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993191},{"example_id":7037235142869931218,"question":"when did the last episode of the flash air","answers":["May 22 , 2018"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired Nielsen ratings First aired Last aired Rank Average viewership ( in millions ) 23 October 7 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 07 ) May 19 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 19 ) 118 4.62 23 October 6 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 06 ) May 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 24 ) 112 4.25 23 October 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 04 ) May 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 23 ) 120 3.50 23 October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) May 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 22 ) 151 3.04 5 22 October 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 10 - 09 ) TBA TBA TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974171},{"example_id":7423204695517647089,"question":"psychologists who study human behavior in the workplace are called","answers":["I \/ O psychologists"],"text":"Industrial and organizational psychology ( I \/ O psychology ) , which is also known as occupational psychology , organizational psychology , and work and organizational psychology , is an applied discipline within psychology . I \/ O psychology is the science of human behaviour relating to work and applies psychological theories and principles to organizations and individuals in their places of work as well as the individual 's work - life more generally . I \/ O psychologists are trained in the scientist -- practitioner model . They contribute to an organization 's success by improving the performance , motivation , job satisfaction , and occupational safety and health as well as the overall health and well - being of its employees . An I \/ O psychologist conducts research on employee behaviours and attitudes , and how these can be improved through hiring practices , training programs , feedback , and management systems .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993879},{"example_id":8236362514165223936,"question":"who was the 41th president of the united states","answers":["George H.W. Bush"],"text":"George Herbert Walker Bush ( born June 12 , 1924 ) is an American politician who served as the 41st President of the United States from 1989 to 1993 . Prior to assuming the presidency , Bush served as the 43rd Vice President of the United States from 1981 to 1989 . A member of the Republican Party , he had previously been a Congressman , Ambassador and Director of Central Intelligence . During his career in public service , he was known simply as George Bush ; since 2001 , he has often been referred to as '' George H.W. Bush '' , '' Bush 41 '' , or '' George Bush Senior '' in order to distinguish him from his eldest son , George W. Bush , the 43rd president of the United States . He is the nation 's oldest living president and vice president , as well as the longest - lived president in history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971120},{"example_id":6861983037104934564,"question":"who has the most penalty minutes in nhl history","answers":["Tiger Williams"],"text":"Rank Player Team ( s ) Seasons Games PIMs Tiger Williams Toronto , Vancouver , Detroit , Los Angeles , Hartford 14 962 3,966 Dale Hunter Quebec , Washington , Colorado Avalanche 19 1,407 3,565 Tie Domi Toronto , N.Y. Rangers , Winnipeg ( original ) , Toronto 16 1,020 3,515 Marty McSorley Pittsburgh , Edmonton , Los Angeles , Pittsburgh , Los Angeles , NY Rangers , San Jose , Edmonton , Boston 17 961 3,381 5 Bob Probert Detroit , Chicago 16 935 3,300 6 Rob Ray Buffalo , Ottawa 15 900 3,207 7 Craig Berube Philadelphia , Toronto , Calgary , Washington , Philadelphia , Washington , N.Y. Islanders , Calgary 17 1,054 3,149 8 Tim Hunter Calgary , Quebec , Vancouver , San Jose 16 815 3,146 9 Chris Nilan Montreal , N.Y. Rangers , Boston , Montreal 13 688 3,043","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993891},{"example_id":-3052605613869916535,"question":"who did the original version of come together","answers":["the Beatles"],"text":"'' Come Together '' is a song by the Beatles written primarily by John Lennon and credited to Lennon -- McCartney . The song is the opening track on the album Abbey Road and was also released as a single coupled with '' Something '' . The song reached the top of the charts in the United States and peaked at No. 4 in the United Kingdom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986076},{"example_id":-3362227551742481564,"question":"who is on the cover of american beauty american psycho","answers":["Jake Karlen"],"text":"The '' American Beauty '' half of the album 's title comes from the album by the Grateful Dead and the 1999 film . The '' American Psycho '' half references the book by Bret Easton Ellis and the subsequent 2000 film . The album artwork features a teenage boy ( Jake Karlen ) with stars and stripes painted on half of his face , standing in front of a white apartment . Karlen auditioned to model for the cover ; the photoshoot took place in Los Angeles . Karlen said , '' They wanted to see something very dark and angry , very angry . I think I pulled it off . I think I did pretty good . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993898},{"example_id":-1456131848854150778,"question":"when did hangin with mr cooper come out","answers":["September 22 , 1992"],"text":"Hangin ' with Mr. Cooper is an American television sitcom that originally aired on ABC from September 22 , 1992 to August 30 , 1997 , starring Mark Curry and Holly Robinson . The show took place in Curry 's hometown of Oakland , California . Hangin ' with Mr. Cooper was produced by Jeff Franklin Productions , in association with Warner Bros. Television ( it was produced by Lorimar Television for the first season only , before it was absorbed by Warner Bros . ) , and also became produced by Bickley - Warren Productions by the third season . The show originally aired on Tuesdays in prime time after sister series Full House ( which was also created by Jeff Franklin and set in the San Francisco Bay Area ) . The show found its niche as an addition to the TGIF Friday night lineup on ABC , and was part of the lineup from September 1993 to May 1996 ( spanning the show 's second , third and fourth seasons ; airing in - between Step By Step and the news magazine series 20 \/ 20 ) , before moving to Saturdays for its fifth and final season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993901},{"example_id":-7758902098468800129,"question":"who was the main subject in bruce barton's the man nobody knows","answers":["Jesus"],"text":"The Man Nobody Knows ( 1925 ) is the second book by the American author and advertising executive Bruce Fairchild Barton . In it , Barton presents Jesus as '' ( t ) he Founder of Modern Business , '' in an effort to make the Christian story accessible to businessmen of the time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993903},{"example_id":-3946767885665130934,"question":"when did schools start reciting the pledge of allegiance","answers":["October 12 , 1892"],"text":"Francis Bellamy and Upham had lined up the National Education Association to support the Youth 's Companion as a sponsor of the Columbus Day observance and the use in that observance of the American flag . By June 29 , 1892 , Bellamy and Upham had arranged for Congress and President Benjamin Harrison to announce a proclamation making the public school flag ceremony the center of the Columbus Day celebrations . This arrangement was formalized when Harrison issued Presidential Proclamation 335 . Subsequently , the Pledge was first used in public schools on October 12 , 1892 , during Columbus Day observances organized to coincide with the opening of the World 's Columbian Exposition ( the Chicago World 's Fair ) , Illinois .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979916},{"example_id":7188741746726819415,"question":"who played cindy lou who in the grinch who stole christmas with jim carrey","answers":["Taylor Michel Momsen"],"text":"Taylor Michel Momsen ( born July 26 , 1993 ) is an American singer , songwriter , former actress and model . She is known for being the lead singer and frontwoman of the American rock band The Pretty Reckless . She is also known for portraying the character of Jenny Humphrey on the CW teen drama series Gossip Girl ( 2007 -- 2012 ) and Cindy Lou Who in the film Dr. Seuss ' How the Grinch Stole Christmas ( 2000 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993907},{"example_id":-5448879627508095196,"question":"who is zack from saved by the bell","answers":["Mark - Paul Harry Gosselaar"],"text":"Mark - Paul Harry Gosselaar ( \/ \u02c8\u0261\u0252sl\u0259r \/ ; born March 1 , 1974 ) is an American actor . He is known for his television roles as Zack Morris in Saved by the Bell , Detective John Clark in NYPD Blue , and Peter Bash in Franklin & Bash .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982313},{"example_id":-6747399918979087401,"question":"who was the first president to get assasinated","answers":["Lincoln"],"text":"John F. Kennedy , the 35th President of the United States , was assassinated on Friday , November 22 , 1963 , at 12 : 30 p.m. in Dallas , Texas while riding in a presidential motorcade in Dealey Plaza . Kennedy was riding with his wife Jacqueline , Texas Governor John Connally , and Connally 's wife , Nellie , and was fatally shot by former U.S. Marine Lee Harvey Oswald . A ten - month investigation by the Warren Commission from November 1963 to September 1964 concluded that Oswald acted alone in shooting Kennedy and that Jack Ruby also acted alone when he killed Oswald before he could stand trial . Kennedy 's death marked the fourth ( following those of Lincoln , Garfield , and McKinley ) and most recent assassination of an American President . Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson automatically became President upon Kennedy 's death .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993927},{"example_id":5313711456817481505,"question":"when was the super soaker water gun invented","answers":["1982"],"text":"Super Soaker is a brand of recreational water gun that utilizes manually - pressurized air to shoot water with greater power , range , and accuracy than conventional squirt pistols . The Super Soaker was invented in 1982 by engineer Lonnie Johnson . The prototype combined PVC pipe , acrylic glass , and an empty plastic soda bottle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993928},{"example_id":-8852000785889901453,"question":"who is the father of jacob and esau in the bible","answers":["Isaac"],"text":"The Book of Genesis speaks of the relationship between Jacob and Esau , focusing on Esau 's loss of his birthright to Jacob and the conflict that had spawned between their descendant nations because of Jacob 's deception of their aged and blind father , Isaac , in order to receive Esau 's birthright \/ blessing from Isaac .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983674},{"example_id":6796282545510593063,"question":"may 31 2018 is what day of the year","answers":["Thursday"],"text":"May 31 in recent years 2018 ( Thursday ) 2017 ( Wednesday ) 2016 ( Tuesday ) 2015 ( Sunday ) 2014 ( Saturday ) 2013 ( Friday ) 2012 ( Thursday ) 2011 ( Tuesday ) 2010 ( Monday ) 2009 ( Sunday )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993936},{"example_id":-6004628839925465023,"question":"where did they film to the manor born","answers":["Cricket St Thomas","Somerset"],"text":"To the Manor Born was filmed on location in Cricket St Thomas , Somerset , and in studio one , BBC Television Centre , London . The Manor , Cricket House , was at the time of the original series owned by the father - in - law of Peter Spence , the show 's creator and writer . Some interior scenes were also filmed inside Cricket House . The Old Lodge , which on screen was at the end of the Manor 's drive , is in fact about one mile away and called West Lodge . A false gatepost was installed to help the illusion that the two are close together . The 2007 special was , like the original series , filmed on location in Cricket St Thomas in Somerset . This filming took place for about a week starting on 28 October 2007 . The studio footage was filmed in front of a live audience at Pinewood Studios in Buckinghamshire on 25 November 2007 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993941},{"example_id":6548243500707577315,"question":"where did man u buy de gea from","answers":["Atl\u00e9tico Madrid"],"text":"Born in Madrid , De Gea began his career aged 13 with Atl\u00e9tico Madrid and rose through the academy system at the club before making his senior debut in 2009 . After being made Atl\u00e9tico 's first - choice goalkeeper , he helped the team win both the UEFA Europa League and the UEFA Super Cup in 2010 . His performances attracted the attention of Manchester United , whom he joined in June 2011 for \u00a3 18.9 million , a British record for a goalkeeper .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993943},{"example_id":-7779901546399433275,"question":"who were the two spies sent to jericho","answers":["Joshua","Caleb"],"text":"When ten of the twelve spies showed little faith in the doom and gloom report they gave about the land , they were slandering what they believed God had promised them . They did not believe that God could help them , and the people as a whole were persuaded that it was not possible to take the land . As a result , the entire nation was made to wander in the desert for 40 years , until almost the entire generation of men had died . Joshua and Caleb were the two spies who brought back a good report and believed that God would help them succeed . They were the only men from their generation permitted to go into the Promised Land after the time of wandering .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971407},{"example_id":6656255637814695318,"question":"who played the voice of aslan in narnia","answers":["Liam Neeson"],"text":"Character Film The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe The Chronicles of Narnia : Prince Caspian The Chronicles of Narnia : The Voyage of the Dawn Treader The Chronicles of Narnia : The Silver Chair 2005 2008 TBA Aslan Liam Neeson ( voice ) Lucy Pevensie Georgie Henley Rachel Henley ( older ) Georgie Henley TBA Edmund Pevensie Skandar Keynes Mark Wells ( older ) Skandar Keynes Peter Pevensie William Moseley Noah Huntley ( older ) William Moseley Susan Pevensie Anna Popplewell Sophie Winkleman ( older ) Anna Popplewell Jadis , the White Witch Tilda Swinton King Caspian X Ben Barnes Reepicheep Eddie Izzard ( voice ) Simon Pegg ( voice ) Eustace Scrubb Will Poulter Jill Pole Mentioned TBA Mr. Tumnus James McAvoy Mr. Beaver Ray Winstone ( voice ) Mrs. Beaver Dawn French ( voice ) Digory Kirke Jim Broadbent Ginarrbrik Kiran Shah Father Christmas James Cosmo Oreius Patrick Kake Maugrim Michael Madsen ( voice ) General Otmin Shane Rangi Trumpkin Peter Dinklage Trufflehunter Ken Stott ( voice ) Glenstorm Cornell S John Bulgy Bear David Walliams ( voice ) Nikabrik Warwick Davis Miraz Sergio Castellitto Doctor Cornelius Vincent Grass Glozelle Pierfrancesco Favino Prunaprismia Alicia Borrachero Sopespian Dami\u00e1n Alc\u00e1zar Scythley Simon Andreu Donnon Predrag Bjelac Tavros Shane Rangi Jemain Tamati Caprius Ryan Ettridge Randy Morgan Evans Nausus Steven Rooke Drinian Gary Sweet Queen Lilliandil Laura Brent Lady of the Green Kirtle TBC","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993950},{"example_id":-5112861908383315276,"question":"who played the voice of the tiger in jungle book 2016","answers":["Idris Elba"],"text":"Idris Elba as Shere Khan , a fearsome , scar - faced tiger with a grudge against Mowgli .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984129},{"example_id":-2342417578256045071,"question":"who dies at the end of godfather 2","answers":["Carmela Corleone"],"text":"Carmela Corleone dies . At the funeral , Michael appears to forgive Fredo but later orders caporegime Al Neri to assassinate him out on the lake .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993967},{"example_id":-1537585532831855583,"question":"medical term for deficiency of oxygen in the blood","answers":["anaemic hypoxia"],"text":"Hemoglobin plays a substantial role in carrying oxygen throughout the body , and when it is deficient , anemia can result , causing ' anaemic hypoxia ' if tissue perfusion is decreased . Iron deficiency is the most common cause of anemia . As iron is used in the synthesis of hemoglobin , less hemoglobin will be synthesised when there is less iron , due to insufficient intake , or poor absorption .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993980},{"example_id":-5188403497501138217,"question":"when did automatic weapons become legal in america","answers":["September 13 , 2004"],"text":"The Public Safety and Recreational Firearms Act was enacted as part of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 . The prohibitions expired on September 13 , 2004 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993984},{"example_id":2534874261056343103,"question":"who plays mike's dad on mike and molly","answers":["Francis Guinan"],"text":"Jack Biggs ( Francis Guinan ) is Mike 's father , who left Mike and his mother many years ago to run off with a woman whom Peggy simply refers to as '' the whore . '' He first appears at Mike 's bachelor party in Season 2 and tearfully apologizes to his son for running away , to which Mike honestly tells his father he loves him and is glad he will be at the wedding . After Peggy and he sleep together , he decides he wants to reconcile with her ( his marriage to '' the whore '' is rapidly disintegrating ) but Peggy bluntly says she only used him for sex and has zero interest in him now that he 's served his purpose .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993991},{"example_id":9122843542459324665,"question":"what is the attendance of the indianapolis 500","answers":["approximately 300,000"],"text":"The event , billed as The Greatest Spectacle in Racing , is considered part of the Triple Crown of Motorsport , which comprises three of the most prestigious motorsports events in the world , also including the Monaco Grand Prix and the 24 Hours of Le Mans . The official attendance is not disclosed by Speedway management , but the permanent seating capacity is upwards of 250,000 , and infield patrons raise the race - day attendance to approximately 300,000 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993999},{"example_id":2701798597909614105,"question":"when do you receive old age pension in canada","answers":["65 years"],"text":"The Old Age Security pension ( or OAS or OAS - GIS ) is a taxable monthly social security payment available to most Canadians 65 years of age or older with individual income less than $114,815 . As of September 2017 , the basic amount is $583.74 per month . At tax time , recipients with a 2014 income of over $71,592 must pay back a portion of their Old Age Security at a rate of 15 % of net income . This is often referred to as the '' OAS clawback '' . OAS amounts are indexed to the Canadian Consumer Price Index and are adjusted ( generally , increased ) four times per year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977171},{"example_id":-2019832919764060116,"question":"when was the first series of 24 made","answers":["2001"],"text":"24 is an American television series produced for the Fox network , created by Joel Surnow and Robert Cochran , and starring Kiefer Sutherland as counter-terrorist agent Jack Bauer . Each season , comprising 24 episodes , covers 24 hours in Bauer 's life using the real time method of narration . Premiering on November 6 , 2001 , the show spanned 192 episodes over eight seasons ; the series finale broadcast on May 24 , 2010 . In addition , a television film , 24 : Redemption , was broadcast between seasons six and seven , on November 23 , 2008 . 24 returned with a ninth season titled 24 : Live Another Day , which aired from May 5 to July 14 , 2014 . 24 : Legacy , a spin - off series featuring new characters , premiered on February 5 , 2017 . After the cancellation of Legacy in June 2017 , Fox announced its plan to develop a new incarnation of the franchise .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994005},{"example_id":-7276506987485175384,"question":"what city is the texas state fair in","answers":["Dallas"],"text":"The State Fair of Texas is an annual state fair held in Dallas at historic Fair Park . The fair has taken place every year since 1886 except for varying periods during World War I and World War II . It usually begins the last Friday in September and ends 24 days later . While the State Fair of Texas considers quantifying its official attendance figures '' too much of a hassle '' , it is still consistently recognized as one of the most highly attended and best state fairs in America as well as Dallas 's signature event .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994006},{"example_id":3279478050636326032,"question":"what is the most consecutive wins in mlb","answers":["Cleveland Indians at 22"],"text":"The 1916 New York Giants hold the record for the longest unbeaten streak in MLB history at 26 , with a tie in - between the 14th and 15th win . The record for the longest winning streak by an American League team is held by the 2017 Cleveland Indians at 22 . The Chicago Cubs franchise has won 21 games twice , once in 1880 when they were the Chicago White Stockings and once in 1935 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979097},{"example_id":-8039550106613553938,"question":"who sings jim dandy to the rescue in the movie overboard","answers":["The Wright Brothers Band"],"text":"The Wright Brothers Band , formerly known as the Wright Brothers Overland Stage Company , formed in 1972 , is an Indiana based music group . They perform songs from the 1920s to the present day , and can cover bluegrass , pop standards , country , gospel , and even Aerosmith rock standards . The band briefly gained national attention with their patriotic song '' Made in the U.S.A. '' which celebrated companies that continued to manufacture their products in the United States . They performed on the Grand Ole Opry , The Today Show and appeared 12 times on Nashville Now . Signed with Warner Bros. and Mercury records in the eighties , the Wright Brothers had nine singles reach Billboard 's Hot Country Singles chart . The band also recorded Shot Down in Hot Blood and a cover of '' Jim Dandy '' for the soundtrack of the 1987 Goldie Hawn movie Overboard , in which they also made a live appearance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991903},{"example_id":4456486060045124381,"question":"who was the winner of the women's singles at wimbledon","answers":["Garbi\u00f1e Muguruza"],"text":"Garbi\u00f1e Muguruza won her second Grand Slam singles title , defeating Venus Williams in the final , 7 -- 5 , 6 -- 0 . Muguruza became the second Spanish woman to win Wimbledon after Conchita Mart\u00ednez in 1994 . Muguruza also became the first player to defeat both Williams sisters in Grand Slams singles finals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982995},{"example_id":-1469794268641863442,"question":"what was the first successful english colony in the new world","answers":["Jamestown , Virginia"],"text":"A group of Puritans known as the Pilgrims arrived on the Mayflower from England and the Netherlands to establish Plymouth Colony in modern - day Massachusetts , the second successful English colony in North America , following Jamestown , Virginia . About half of the one hundred - plus passengers on the Mayflower died that first winter , mostly because of diseases contracted on the voyage followed by a harsh winter . In 1621 , an Indian named Squanto taught the colonists how to grow corn and where to catch eels and fish . His assistance was invaluable and helped the Pilgrims to survive the early years of the colonization . The Pilgrims lived on the same site where Squanto 's Patuxet tribe had established a village before they were wiped out from diseases .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994021},{"example_id":-8716624510964771096,"question":"the invasion of kuwait by iraq resulted in a conflict that became known as","answers":["the first Gulf War"],"text":"The Invasion of Kuwait on 2 August 1990 was a 2 - day operation conducted by Iraq against the neighboring state of Kuwait , which resulted in the seven - month - long Iraqi occupation of the country . This invasion and Iraq 's subsequent refusal to withdraw from Kuwait by a deadline mandated by the United Nations led to military intervention by a United Nations - authorized coalition of forces led by the United States . These events came to be known as the first Gulf War and resulted in the expulsion of Iraqi forces from Kuwait and the Iraqis setting 600 Kuwaiti oil wells on fire during their retreat .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994029},{"example_id":921697991868005030,"question":"when does thor ragnor come out on dvd","answers":["February 20 , 2018"],"text":"Thor : Ragnarok was released on digital download by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment on February 20 , 2018 , and on Ultra HD Blu - ray , Blu - ray , DVD and On - Demand on March 6 . The digital and Blu - ray releases include behind - the - scenes featurettes ; audio commentary ; deleted scenes ; a blooper reel ; and Team Darryl , a continuation of the '' mockumentary '' short films Team Thor and Team Thor : Part 2 , in which the Grandmaster moves in with Darryl after Thor leaves . In one of the deleted scenes , Michael Rooker makes an appearance as Yondu , reprising the role from the first two Guardians of the Galaxy films . James Gunn , writer and director of the Guardians films , clarified that the appearance of Yondu was never meant to appear in the final film , and that Rooker was on a nearby set recording material for the Halloween variant of the theme park attraction Guardians of the Galaxy -- Mission : Breakout ! and decided to stop by the Ragnarok set '' to goof around '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994032},{"example_id":-6544825601820866137,"question":"who won the tour de france in 2016","answers":["Chris Froome"],"text":"2016 Tour de France 2016 UCI World Tour , race 18 of 28 Route of the 2016 Tour de France Race details Dates 2 -- 24 July Stages 21 Distance 3,529 km ( 2,193 mi ) Winning time 89h 04 ' 48 '' Results Winner Chris Froome ( GBR ) ( Team Sky ) Second Romain Bardet ( FRA ) ( AG2R La Mondiale ) Third Nairo Quintana ( COL ) ( Movistar Team ) Points Peter Sagan ( SVK ) ( Tinkoff ) Mountains Rafal Majka ( POL ) ( Tinkoff ) Youth Adam Yates ( GBR ) ( Orica -- BikeExchange ) Combativity Peter Sagan ( SVK ) ( Tinkoff ) Team Movistar Team \u2190 2015 2017 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994034},{"example_id":2446574874368172934,"question":"rutherford scattering experiment is related to the size of","answers":["the nucleus"],"text":"However , the intriguing results showed that around 1 in 8000 alpha particles were deflected by very large angles ( over 90 \u00b0 ) , while the rest passed through with little deflection . From this , Rutherford concluded that the majority of the mass was concentrated in a minute , positively - charged region ( the nucleus ) surrounded by electrons . When a ( positive ) alpha particle approached sufficiently close to the nucleus , it was repelled strongly enough to rebound at high angles . The small size of the nucleus explained the small number of alpha particles that were repelled in this way . Rutherford showed , using the method outlined below , that the size of the nucleus was less than about 6986100000000000000 \u2660 10 m ( how much less than this size , Rutherford could not tell from this experiment alone ; see more below on this problem of lowest possible size ) . As an visual example , Figure 1 shows the deflection of an alpha particle by a nucleus in the gas of a cloud chamber .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994041},{"example_id":-1537659778597843538,"question":"who won the national championship in college football 2017","answers":["Clemson Tigers"],"text":"2017 College Football Playoff National Championship College Football Playoff Clemson Tigers Alabama Crimson Tide ( 13 -- 1 ) ( 14 -- 0 ) ACC SEC 35 31 Head coach : Dabo Swinney Head coach : Nick Saban AP Coaches CFP AP Coaches CFP Total Clemson 0 7 7 21 35 Alabama 7 7 10 7 31 Date January 9 , 2017 Season 2016 Stadium Raymond James Stadium Location Tampa , Florida MVP Offensive : # 4 QB Deshaun Watson , Jr . Clemson Defensive : # 10 LB Ben Boulware , Sr. Clemson Favorite Alabama by 6.5 National anthem Little Big Town Referee Mike Defee ( Big 12 ) Halftime show Million Dollar Band , Clemson University Tiger Band Attendance 74,512 United States TV coverage Network ESPN \/ ESPN Radio \/ ESPN Deportes Announcers Chris Fowler , Kirk Herbstreit , Samantha Ponder and Tom Rinaldi ( ESPN ) Eduardo Varela and Pablo Virugela ( ESPN Deportes ) Sean McDonough , Todd Blackledge , Holly Rowe and Ian Fitzsimmons ( ESPN Radio ) Nielsen ratings 15.3 ( 26.0 million viewers ) College Football Playoff National Championship < 2016 2018 >","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975733},{"example_id":299697223613368176,"question":"who made the national anthem of the philippines","answers":["Juli\u00e1n Felipe","Jos\u00e9 Palma"],"text":"Lupang Hinirang ( English : Chosen Land ; Spanish : Patria Adorada ) is the national anthem of the Philippines . Its music was composed in 1898 by Juli\u00e1n Felipe , and the lyrics were adapted from the Spanish poem Filipinas , written by Jos\u00e9 Palma in 1899 . Originally written it did not have lyrics when it was adopted as the anthem of the revolutionary First Philippine Republic and subsequently played during the proclamation of Philippine independence on June 12 , 1898 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994048},{"example_id":3287651535783181303,"question":"how many episodes are in season 7 of naruto shippuden","answers":["8"],"text":"Naruto : Shippuden ( Season 7 ) Season 7 Cover Country of origin Japan No. of episodes 8 Release Original network TV Tokyo Season chronology \u2190 Previous Season 6 Next \u2192 Season 8 List of Naruto : Shippuden episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994049},{"example_id":2316734535379783908,"question":"who is the chief army staff of india","answers":["General Bipin Rawat"],"text":"The current COAS is General Bipin Rawat , who took office on 31 December 2016 following the retirement of General Dalbir Singh .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977230},{"example_id":-433914495833893900,"question":"who sings i left something turned on at home","answers":["Trace Adkins"],"text":"'' I Left Something Turned On at Home '' is a song written by Billy Lawson and John Schweers and recorded by American country music singer Trace Adkins . It was released in April 1997 as the fourth and final single from his debut album Dreamin ' Out Loud . The song became his third Top 10 hit the Hot Country Singles & Tracks ( now Hot Country Songs ) chart by reaching number 2 for two weeks , only behind '' Carrying Your Love with Me '' by George Strait . It also became his first number 1 single on the Canadian RPM country chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994064},{"example_id":1990508723790888596,"question":"how many episodes for games of thrones season 7","answers":["seven"],"text":"The seventh season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones premiered on HBO on July 16 , 2017 , and concluded on August 27 , 2017 . Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each , the seventh season consisted of only seven . Like the previous season , it largely consisted of original content not found in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series , while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series . The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970744},{"example_id":172646369566290154,"question":"what game are they playing in lock stock and two smoking barrels","answers":["Three - card brag"],"text":"Three - card brag is a 16th - century British card game , and the British national representative of the vying or '' bluffing '' family of gambling games . Brag is a direct descendant of the Elizabethan game of Primero and one of the several ancestors to poker , just varying in betting style and hand rankings .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994068},{"example_id":5245908425278925367,"question":"house of cards season 5 time release date","answers":["May 30 , 2017"],"text":"The fifth season of the American web television drama series House of Cards was announced by Netflix on January 28 , 2016 , and released on May 30 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980780},{"example_id":7508743203082245500,"question":"who made the first mobile phone in the world","answers":["Motorola"],"text":"Prior to 1973 , mobile telephony was limited to phones installed in cars and other vehicles . Motorola was the first company to produce a handheld mobile phone . On April 3 , 1973 , Martin Cooper , a Motorola researcher and executive , made the first mobile telephone call from handheld subscriber equipment , placing a call to Dr. Joel S. Engel of Bell Labs , his rival . The prototype handheld phone used by Dr. Cooper weighed 1.1 kg ( 2.42 lb ) and measured 23 cm long , 13 cm deep and 4.45 cm wide . The prototype offered a talk time of just 30 minutes and took 10 hours to re-charge .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978608},{"example_id":1491427187536314927,"question":"when does the umbrella academy come out on netflix","answers":["February 15 , 2019"],"text":"The Umbrella Academy is an upcoming American television series developed by Steve Blackman for Netflix . It is an adaptation of the comic book series The Umbrella Academy created by Gerard Way , and published by Dark Horse Comics and is set to premiere on February 15 , 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994095},{"example_id":5975460335041234388,"question":"who wrote we're not gonna take it","answers":["Twisted Sister"],"text":"'' We 're Not Gonna Take It '' is a song by the American band Twisted Sister from their album Stay Hungry . It was first released as a single ( with '' You Ca n't Stop Rock & Roll '' as the B - side ) on April 27 , 1984 . The Stay Hungry album was released two weeks later , on May 10 , 1984 . The single reached No. 21 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart , making it Twisted Sister 's only Top 40 single . The song was ranked No. 47 on 100 Greatest 80 's Songs and No. 21 on VH1 's 100 Greatest One Hit Wonders of the 80s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976558},{"example_id":-7796161619806134946,"question":"who was the killer in fried green tomatoes","answers":["Sipsey"],"text":"After the trial , Ruth is diagnosed with cancer , becomes very ill , and eventually dies . Following her death , the caf\u00e9 closes . Over time , many Whistle Stop residents eventually move away , bringing Ninny to the end of her story , but not before the revelation of what really happened to Frank . Sipsey killed him with a blow to the head with a heavy cast iron frying pan while trying to prevent him from kidnapping Buddy , Jr . Idgie got Big George to barbecue Frank 's body , which was later served to an investigator from Georgia searching for him . The investigator ate with gusto , proclaiming his meal the best pork barbecue he 'd ever tasted .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994100},{"example_id":-8398440808259466700,"question":"ship made with steel from the twin towers","answers":["USS New York"],"text":"USS New York ( LPD - 21 ) , the fifth San Antonio - class amphibious transport dock , is the fifth ship of the United States Navy to be named after the state of New York . New York has a crew of 360 and can carry up to 700 Marines . It is notable for using a symbolic amount of steel salvaged from the World Trade Center after it was destroyed in the September 11 attacks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994101},{"example_id":-5716388702492496999,"question":"who sang i'll be seeing you first","answers":["Tamara Drasin"],"text":"'' I 'll Be Seeing You '' is a popular song , with music by Sammy Fain and lyrics by Irving Kahal . Published in 1938 , it was inserted into the Broadway musical Right This Way , which closed after fifteen performances . In the musical it was performed by the singer Tamara Drasin , who had a few years earlier introduced '' Smoke Gets in Your Eyes '' . The song is a jazz standard , and has been covered by many musicians .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978597},{"example_id":-362191307268173284,"question":"who sang the original i put a spell on you","answers":["Jay Hawkins"],"text":"'' I Put a Spell on You '' is a 1956 song written by Jay Hawkins , whose recording was selected as one of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll . It was also ranked No. 313 on Rolling Stone magazine 's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time . The track became a classic cult song covered by a variety of artists and was his greatest commercial success , reportedly surpassing a million copies in sales , although it failed to make the Billboard pop or R&B charts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971180},{"example_id":7946038183485216801,"question":"who is the actor who plays howard on big bang theory","answers":["Simon Maxwell Helberg"],"text":"Simon Maxwell Helberg ( born December 9 , 1980 ) is an American actor , comedian , and musician . He is best known for his role as Howard Wolowitz in the sitcom The Big Bang Theory ( 2007 -- present ) , for which he won a Critics ' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series , and as Cosm\u00e9 McMoon in the film Florence Foster Jenkins ( 2016 ) , which earned him a Golden Globe Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993586},{"example_id":-5493705384022004743,"question":"who won more super bowls the afc or nfc","answers":["NFC"],"text":"Before the 1970 merger between the American Football League ( AFL ) and the National Football League ( NFL ) , the two leagues met in four such contests . The first two were marketed as the '' AFL -- NFL World Championship Game '' , but were also casually referred to as '' the Super Bowl game '' during the television broadcast . Super Bowl III in January 1969 was the first such game that carried the '' Super Bowl '' moniker in official marketing , the names '' Super Bowl I '' and '' Super Bowl II '' were retroactively applied to the first two games . The NFC \/ NFL leads in Super Bowl wins with 27 , while the AFC \/ AFL has won 25 . Nineteen franchises , including teams that relocated to another city , have won the Super Bowl .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994130},{"example_id":4675706271508776920,"question":"the chhath festival is dedicated to which indian god","answers":["Sun and his wife Usha"],"text":"Chhath is an ancient Hindu Vedic festival historically native to the Madhesh province and Mithila region of Nepal and Bihar , Jharkhand , Uttar Pradesh states of India . The Chhath Puja is dedicated to the Sun and his wife Usha in order to thank them for bestowing the bounties of life on earth and to request the granting of certain wishes . Chhath does not involve any idol worship . This festival is observed by Nepalese and Indian people , along with their diaspora . While it is a Hindu festival , some Muslims also celebrate Chhath .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994138},{"example_id":2367544547707047192,"question":"are large cells that can cause the breakdown of bone tissue","answers":["osteoclasts"],"text":"The osteoclasts are multi-nucleated cells that contain numerous mitochondria and lysosomes . These are the cells responsible for the resorption of bone . Osteoclasts are generally present on the outer layer of bone , just beneath the periosteum . Attachment of the osteoclast to the osteon begins the process . The osteoclast then induces an infolding of its cell membrane and secretes collagenase and other enzymes important in the resorption process . High levels of calcium , magnesium , phosphate and products of collagen will be released into the extracellular fluid as the osteoclasts tunnel into the mineralized bone . Osteoclasts are prominent in the tissue destruction found in psoriatic arthritis and rheumatological disorders .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994145},{"example_id":5687855916151267708,"question":"what does tcs stand for in a car","answers":["traction control system"],"text":"A traction control system ( TCS ) , also known as ASR ( from German : Antriebsschlupfregelung , lit . ' engine slippage regulation ' ) , is typically ( but not necessarily ) a secondary function of the electronic stability control ( ESC ) on production motor vehicles , designed to prevent loss of traction of driven road wheels . TCS is activated when throttle input and engine torque are mismatched to road surface conditions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994150},{"example_id":8871516269201013345,"question":"what is another name for plants in the food web","answers":["Basal species"],"text":"Food webs have trophic levels and positions . Basal species , such as plants , form the first level and are the resource limited species that feed on no other living creature in the web . Basal species can be autotrophs or detritivores , including '' decomposing organic material and its associated microorganisms which we defined as detritus , micro-inorganic material and associated microorganisms ( MIP ) , and vascular plant material . '' Most autotrophs capture the sun 's energy in chlorophyll , but some autotrophs ( the chemolithotrophs ) obtain energy by the chemical oxidation of inorganic compounds and can grow in dark environments , such as the sulfur bacterium Thiobacillus , which lives in hot sulfur springs . The top level has top ( or apex ) predators which no other species kills directly for its food resource needs . The intermediate levels are filled with omnivores that feed on more than one trophic level and cause energy to flow through a number of food pathways starting from a basal species .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994156},{"example_id":-7818070640174835948,"question":"how many episodes in season 6 gossip girl","answers":["10"],"text":"The sixth and final season of the American teen drama television series Gossip Girl premiered on The CW on October 8 and concluded on December 17 , 2012 , consisting of 10 episodes . Based on the novel series of the same name by Cecily von Ziegesar , the series was developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage . The CW officially renewed the series for a sixth season on May 11 , 2012 . The series finale was preceded by a special retrospective , including interviews with the cast and crew .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994161},{"example_id":-7834761598980905425,"question":"when did you become genetically male or female","answers":["at the time of conception"],"text":"A baby 's sex is determined at the time of conception . When the baby is conceived , a chromosome from the sperm cell , either X or Y , fuses with the X chromosome in the egg cell , determining whether the baby will be female ( XX ) or male ( XY ) . To be female , one needs to be ( XX ) , whereas to be a male , ( XY ) is needed . It is the Y chromosome that is essential for the development of the male reproductive organs , and with no Y chromosome , an embryo will develop into a female . This is because of the presence of the sex determining region of the Y chromosome , also known as the SRY gene .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994163},{"example_id":-7933557058429045761,"question":"when did mutual of omaha wild kingdom air","answers":["1963 until 1988","revived in 2002"],"text":"Wild Kingdom , sometimes known as Mutual of Omaha 's Wild Kingdom , is an American television show that features wildlife and nature . It was originally produced from 1963 until 1988 , and was revived in 2002 . The show 's second incarnation currently airs on Animal Planet in the U.S.","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994170},{"example_id":-1335082616075855685,"question":"who is the first person to go to the moon","answers":["Neil Alden Armstrong"],"text":"Neil Alden Armstrong ( August 5 , 1930 -- August 25 , 2012 ) was an American astronaut , engineer , and the first person to walk on the Moon . He was also an aerospace engineer , naval aviator , test pilot , and university professor . Before becoming an astronaut , Armstrong was an officer in the U.S. Navy and served in the Korean War . After the war , he earned his bachelor 's degree at Purdue University and served as a test pilot at the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics ( NACA ) High - Speed Flight Station , where he logged over 900 flights . He later completed graduate studies at the University of Southern California .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994175},{"example_id":6878178957539750428,"question":"which is the oldest language telugu or kannada","answers":["Kannada"],"text":"The Dravidian family comprising about 73 languages including Telugu , Kannada , Tamil and Malayalam . Kannada abugida was developed between the 1st and 3rd centuries CE from Chalukya and Kadamba scripts , descendants of Brahmi. Old Kannada script is about 1800 years old , developed into Modern Telugu and Modern Kannada scripts . The Telugu script is closely related to Kannada , earliest known inscriptions dates back to the 6th century CE , poetry begins to appear in the 11th century . New written standard emerged in Telugu during the second half of the 20th century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994176},{"example_id":-5043640807805393833,"question":"what is the name of hagrid's spider","answers":["Aragog"],"text":"Readers first discover why Hagrid was expelled from Hogwarts in the second novel . It is revealed that Hagrid was a student at Hogwarts at the same time as Tom Marvolo Riddle , the wizard who later became Lord Voldemort . Hagrid was expelled during his third year , after being caught in the company of Aragog , a dangerous acromantula : this already serious crime seemed worse than it was , due to the belief that the acromantula was '' The Monster of Slytherin '' , and that Hagrid had released it from the Chamber of Secrets and allowed it to attack students . Aragog escapes into the dark forest and starts a colony of spiders . The belief of Hagrid 's guilt was encouraged by Tom Riddle , the actual criminal , who had been using the true monster ( a basilisk ) to attack students , and who had framed Hagrid to prevent the school from being closed , because he did n't want to return to the orphanage whence he had come . During the events of the second book , the Basilisk is unleashed once again and Hagrid is sent to the prison of Azkaban , as he is believed again to be responsible for the attacks . However , before being arrested , Hagrid tells Harry and Ron to '' follow the spiders '' , so that they can meet Aragog and discover the identity of the true monster . After Harry defeats the Basilisk and uncovers the truth , Hagrid is freed from prison .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994180},{"example_id":8409093803390428843,"question":"who is the narrator of sarah and duck","answers":["Roger Allam"],"text":"Name Voice cast About Sarah Tasha Lawrence She is a very kind , polite and somewhat eccentric seven - year - old girl . She is best friends with Duck . She plays the tuba , likes sea cows ( manatees ) , and drinks '' lemon water '' . Duck N \/ A He is Sarah 's quacky , flappy best friend . Duck wants to be a penguin and has a toy robot . He turns two years old in series 1 . Narrator Roger Allam He talks to Sarah & Duck , asks them questions and gives them suggestions . There is a possibility that the Narrator is Sarah 's father , given the reference made in ' Old Toys ' . Scarf Lady Lesley Nicol She is a forgetful old lady who loves knitting . She lives in a house full of woollen items . She has a talking knitting bag and a pet donkey . Bag Andy Nyman He is Scarf Lady 's knitting bag . He corrects Scarf Lady when she gets confused . Donkey N \/ A He is Scarf Lady 's pet . He looks sad but is n't really .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994181},{"example_id":-3883191677170311379,"question":"who sang yesterday all my troubles seemed so far away","answers":["McCartney"],"text":"McCartney 's vocal and acoustic guitar , together with a string quartet , essentially made for the first solo performance of the band . It remains popular today and , with more than 2,200 cover versions , is one of the most covered songs in the history of recorded music . '' Yesterday '' was voted the best song of the 20th century in a 1999 BBC Radio 2 poll of music experts and listeners and was also voted the No. 1 pop song of all time by MTV and Rolling Stone magazine the following year . In 1997 , the song was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame . Broadcast Music Incorporated ( BMI ) asserts that it was performed over seven million times in the 20th century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994187},{"example_id":-6175691839846591078,"question":"where does the movie coach carter take place","answers":["Richmond High School"],"text":"Coach Carter is a 2005 American biographical sports drama film directed by Thomas Carter . It is based on the true story of Richmond High School basketball coach Ken Carter ( portrayed by Samuel L. Jackson ) , who made headlines in 1999 for suspending his undefeated high school basketball team due to poor academic results . The story was conceived from a screenplay co-written by John Gatins and Mark Schwahn , who created the TV series One Tree Hill . The film also recycles a handful of plot devices from another television series , The White Shadow , which director Carter also co-starred in . The ensemble cast features Rob Brown , Channing Tatum , Debbi Morgan , and musical entertainer Ashanti .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994193},{"example_id":4773885230667524956,"question":"who holds the record for most rebounds in college basketball","answers":["Tom Gola of La Salle"],"text":"College basketball 's all - time leading rebounder is Tom Gola of La Salle . He recorded 2,201 rebounds ( while also amassing 2,462 points ) between 1951 -- 52 and 1954 -- 55 . Gola is also one of seven players in the top 25 who have been enshrined in the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame . The others are Bill Russell , Elvin Hayes , Elgin Baylor , Dave DeBusschere , Wes Unseld and Ralph Sampson . Robert Parish of Centenary , also a Hall of Famer , grabbed 1,820 rebounds which would have placed him fifth all - time . However , due to sanctions related to Parish 's recruitment , the NCAA omitted all Centenary games and statistics from its official records starting with his freshman year of 1972 -- 73 and continuing through the 1977 -- 78 season , two years after Parish 's graduation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994198},{"example_id":-6522557372700899112,"question":"which emperor established a new capital from which the byzantine empire arose","answers":["Constantine I"],"text":"Several signal events from the 4th to 6th centuries mark the period of transition during which the Roman Empire 's Greek East and Latin West divided . Constantine I ( r . 324 -- 337 ) reorganised the empire , made Constantinople the new capital , and legalised Christianity . Under Theodosius I ( r . 379 -- 395 ) , Christianity became the Empire 's official state religion and other religious practices were proscribed . Finally , under the reign of Heraclius ( r . 610 -- 641 ) , the Empire 's military and administration were restructured and adopted Greek for official use instead of Latin . Thus , although the Roman state continued and Roman state traditions were maintained , modern historians distinguish Byzantium from ancient Rome insofar as it was centred on Constantinople , oriented towards Greek rather than Latin culture , and characterised by Orthodox Christianity .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976816},{"example_id":1868150652765647599,"question":"who implemented divide and rule policy in india","answers":["The British and French"],"text":"The strategy of '' Divide and Rule '' was employed by most imperial powers in Indian subcontinent . The British and French backed various Indian states in conflicts between each other , both as a means of undermining each other 's influence and consolidating their authority .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994203},{"example_id":1148355162420187494,"question":"actress who plays dr obrecht on general hospital","answers":["Kathleen Gati"],"text":"Kathleen Gati ( born 13 August 1957 ) is an American - Canadian actress . She is known for portraying Liesl Obrecht on the ABC daytime soap opera General Hospital .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994208},{"example_id":2989729523115688327,"question":"when does match of the day magazine come out","answers":["6 September 1979"],"text":"Match magazine was launched on 6 September 1979 , at a cover price of 25p . The original editor was Mel Bagnall . Kevin Keegan was the first cover star of Match and supported the magazine with his column , Learn To Play The Keegan Way . The first issue came with an 80 - page sticker album and included columns by Tottenham star Ossie Ardiles , Manchester United 's Steve Coppell and Nottingham Forest manager , Brian Clough . Later columnists included David Platt , Mark Bright and Ryan Giggs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994211},{"example_id":165499211083098592,"question":"when did the old \u00a31 note go out of circulation","answers":["1988"],"text":"The Bank of England \u00a3 1 note was a banknote of the pound sterling . After the ten shilling note was withdrawn in 1970 it became the smallest denomination note issued by the Bank of England . The one pound note was issued by the Bank of England for the first time in 1797 and continued to be printed until 1984 . The note was withdrawn in 1988 in favour of the one pound coin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980380},{"example_id":-4764930814713327818,"question":"who signed the social security act of 1935","answers":["President Franklin D. Roosevelt"],"text":"In the Second New Deal , the Social Security Act was signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on August 14 , 1935 . The act laid the groundwork for the modern welfare system in the United States , with its primary focus to provide aid for the elderly , the unemployed , and children . Industrialization and the urbanization in the 19th Century created many new social problems , and transformed ideas of how society and the government should function together because of them . As industry expanded , cities grew quickly to keep up with demand for labor . Tenement houses were built quickly and poorly , cramming new migrants from farms and Southern and Eastern European immigrants into tight and unhealthy spaces . Work spaces were even more unsafe . In 1890 , Jacob Riis wrote that '' the quick change of economic conditions in the city ... often out paces all plans of relief . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991125},{"example_id":-2085442234969846550,"question":"the constitutional convention of 1787 in philadelphia occurred in which century","answers":["18th century"],"text":"Due to the difficulty of travel in the late 18th century , very few of the selected delegates were present on the designated day of May 14 , 1787 , and it was not until May 25 that a quorum of seven states was secured . ( New Hampshire delegates would not join the Convention until more than halfway through the proceedings , on July 23 . ) James Madison arrived first , and soon most of the Virginia delegation arrived . While waiting for the other delegates , the Virginia delegation produced the Virginia Plan , which was designed and written by James Madison . On May 25 , the delegations convened in the Pennsylvania State House .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994230},{"example_id":4727011336672753096,"question":"who was eliminated from worst cooks in america","answers":["Nolan Gould","Bronson Pinchot","Oscar Nunez","Maria Bamford","Catherine Bach"],"text":"Contestant Age Occupation Status La Toya Jackson 61 Singer & Icon Winner May 20 Ian Ziering 53 Actor Runner - Up May 20 Catherine Bach 64 The Dukes of Hazzard Star Eliminated May 13 Oscar Nunez 59 The Office Star Maria Bamford 48 Comedienne Eliminated May 6 Nolan Gould 19 Modern Family Star Eliminated April 29 Bronson Pinchot 58 Actor Eliminated April 22","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994231},{"example_id":-3271196336739177411,"question":"who wrote the song we don't talk anymore","answers":["Jacob Kasher Hindlin","Selena Gomez","Charlie Puth"],"text":"'' We Do n't Talk Anymore '' Single by Charlie Puth featuring Selena Gomez from the album Nine Track Mind Released May 24 , 2016 Format Digital download Recorded 2015 Genre Pop Length 3 : 37 Label Atlantic Songwriter ( s ) Charlie Puth Jacob Kasher Hindlin Selena Gomez Producer ( s ) Charlie Puth Charlie Puth singles chronology '' One Call Away '' ( 2015 ) '' We Do n't Talk Anymore '' ( 2016 ) '' Attention '' ( 2017 ) '' One Call Away '' ( 2015 ) '' We Do n't Talk Anymore '' ( 2016 ) '' Attention '' ( 2017 ) Selena Gomez singles chronology '' Kill Em with Kindness '' ( 2016 ) Kill Em with Kindness 2016 '' We Do n't Talk Anymore '' ( 2016 ) We Do n't Talk Anymore2016 '' Trust Nobody '' ( 2016 ) Trust Nobody 2016 Music video '' We Do n't Talk Anymore '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994234},{"example_id":3587604153149043968,"question":"who won the nba's most valuable player award","answers":["Russell Westbrook"],"text":"The National Basketball Association Most Valuable Player ( MVP ) is an annual National Basketball Association ( NBA ) award given since the 1955 -- 56 season to the best performing player of the regular season . The winner receives the Maurice Podoloff Trophy , which is named in honor of the first commissioner ( then president ) of the NBA , who served from 1946 until 1963 . Until the 1979 -- 80 season , the MVP was selected by a vote of NBA players . Since the 1980 -- 81 season , the award is decided by a panel of sportswriters and broadcasters throughout the United States and Canada , each of whom casts a vote for first to fifth place selections . Each first - place vote is worth 10 points ; each second - place vote is worth seven ; each third - place vote is worth five , fourth - place is worth three and fifth - place is worth one . Starting from 2010 , one ballot was cast by fans through online voting . The player with the highest point total wins the award . As of June 2017 , the current holder of the award is Russell Westbrook of the Oklahoma City Thunder .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992550},{"example_id":-1383108852174369811,"question":"when was god added to pledge of allegience","answers":["June 14 , 1954"],"text":"The phrase '' under God '' was incorporated into the Pledge of Allegiance on June 14 , 1954 , by a Joint Resolution of Congress amending \u00a7 4 of the Flag Code enacted in 1942 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994260},{"example_id":-7479816905863525602,"question":"when did mothers day become a national holiday","answers":["1914"],"text":"In 1908 , the US Congress rejected a proposal to make Mother 's Day an official holiday , joking that they would also have to proclaim a '' Mother - in - law 's Day '' . However , owing to the efforts of Anna Jarvis , by 1911 all US states observed the holiday , with some of them officially recognizing Mother 's Day as a local holiday , the first being West Virginia , Jarvis ' home state , in 1910 . In 1914 , Woodrow Wilson signed a proclamation designating Mother 's Day , held on the second Sunday in May , as a national holiday to honor mothers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970808},{"example_id":5520164450791264013,"question":"who sings in the middle of the road","answers":["Chrissie Hynde"],"text":"Hynde has stated that '' Middle of the Road '' refers to Tao Te Ching , which she interprets as '' the middle way . '' According to Charles M. Young of Musician , the song is about '' getting out there and mixing it up with the world . '' The song lyrics include observations about the difference between wealth and poverty that singer - songwriter Chrissie Hynde had observed . The lyrics also refer to autobiographical details ( i.e. , the lyric '' I got a kid , I 'm thirty - three '' although Hynde turned 32 shortly before the single was released ) . Hynde plays the harmonica solo near the end of the song .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994267},{"example_id":5019139099392057419,"question":"when was 1000 rs note introduced in india","answers":["1938"],"text":"The Indian 1000 - rupee banknote ( \u20b9 1000 ) was a denomination of the Indian rupee . It was first introduced by the Reserve Bank of India in 1938 under British rule and subsequently demonetized in 1946 . Post-independence , the denomination was re-introduced in 1954 . In January 1978 , all high - denomination banknotes of \u20b9 1000 , \u20b9 5000 , and \u20b9 10,000 were demonetized in order to curb unaccounted cash money .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994269},{"example_id":-3308847080717488853,"question":"who won entertainer of the year at the cma awards","answers":["Garth Brooks"],"text":"Country Music Association Award for Entertainer of the Year Country United States Presented by Country Music Association First awarded 1967 Currently held by Garth Brooks ( 2017 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994275},{"example_id":6227537348074681558,"question":"when did the original titanic movie come out","answers":["1953"],"text":"Titanic is a 1953 American drama film directed by Jean Negulesco . Its plot centers on an estranged couple sailing on the ill - fated maiden voyage of the RMS Titanic , which took place in April 1912 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994276},{"example_id":-8668591663242307570,"question":"what type of mass movement is the slumgullion slide","answers":["a slow moving landslide"],"text":"The earthflow , a slow moving landslide , crawled down the valley about 700 years ago creating the 4 miles ( 6.4 km ) long and 2,000 feet ( 610 m ) wide mass . The earthflow lies a few miles south east of Lake City . The landmark site covers 1,291 acres ( 522 ha ) and is owned by the US Forest Service and the Bureau of Land Management . It is '' a striking example of mass wasting ( the movement of large masses of earth material ) . '' Lake San Cristobal was dammed by the earthflow . A second earthflow has been moving continuously for about 300 years over older stable rock . It moves at a rate of about 7 meters ( 23 feet ) per year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994281},{"example_id":-6830643991232850660,"question":"how many seats pti have in national assembly","answers":["32"],"text":"National Assembly of Pakistan \u0642\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u0626 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u202c 14th National Assembly of Pakistan Type Type Lower house of the Parliament of Pakistan Leadership Speaker Ayaz Sadiq ( PML - N ) Since 9 November 2015 Deputy Speaker Javed Abbasi ( PML - N ) Since 3 June 2013 Leader of House Shahid Khaqan Abbasi ( PML - N ) Since 1 August 2017 Leader of Opposition Khurshid Shah ( PPP ) Since 7 June 2013 Structure Seats 342 ( 3 vacant ) Political groups Government Coalition ( 209 ) PML -- N ( 188 ) JUI -- F ( 13 ) PML -- F ( 5 ) NPP ( 2 ) NP ( 1 ) Opposition ( 130 ) PPP ( 47 ) PTI ( 32 ) MQM ( 24 ) JI ( 4 ) PkMAP ( 3 ) ANP ( 2 ) PML -- Q ( 2 ) AJIP ( 1 ) AML ( 1 ) APML ( 1 ) BNP ( 1 ) PML -- Z ( 1 ) QWP ( 1 ) Ind ( 10 ) Elections Voting system Mixed member majoritarian ( First past the post for most seats , 60 seats reserved for women and 10 seats reserved for religious minorities by proportional representation ) Last election 11 May 2013 Meeting place Parliament House , Islamabad Website www.na.gov.pk","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994282},{"example_id":-228642494875345920,"question":"who went to the north pole in 1909","answers":["Ooqueah","Ootah","Egingwah","Robert Peary","Seeglo","Matthew Henson"],"text":"The conquest of the North Pole was for many years credited to US Navy engineer Robert Peary , who claimed to have reached the Pole on 6 April 1909 , accompanied by Matthew Henson and four Inuit men , Ootah , Seeglo , Egingwah , and Ooqueah . However , Peary 's claim remains highly disputed and controversial . Those who accompanied Peary on the final stage of the journey were not trained in ( Western ) navigation , and thus could not independently confirm his navigational work , which some claim to have been particularly sloppy as he approached the Pole .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994285},{"example_id":8427088762180785027,"question":"who did rachel give birth to in the bible","answers":["Joseph"],"text":"Rachel 's son , Joseph , was destined to be the leader of Israel 's tribes between exile and nationhood . This role is exemplified in the Biblical story of Joseph , who prepared the way in Egypt for his family 's exile there , and in the future figure of Mashiach ben Yosef ( Messiah , son of Joseph ) , who , in the Rabbinic Jewish view , will fight the apocalyptic Wars of Gog and Magog , preparing the way for the kingship of Mashiach ben David ( Messiah , son of David ) and the messianic age .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994288},{"example_id":158059743954167841,"question":"who is known as the father of education psychology","answers":["Johann Herbart"],"text":"Johann Herbart ( 1776 -- 1841 ) is considered the father of educational psychology . He believed that learning was influenced by interest in the subject and the teacher . He thought that teachers should consider the students ' existing mental sets -- what they already know -- when presenting new information or material . Herbart came up with what are now known as the formal steps . The 5 steps that teachers should use are :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994299},{"example_id":-5208688754206894058,"question":"who sings backup vocals on gimme shelter","answers":["Merry Clayton"],"text":"Merry Clayton ( born December 25 , 1948 ) is an American soul and gospel singer and an actress . She provided a number of backing vocal tracks for major performing artists in the 1960s , most notably in her duet with Mick Jagger on the Rolling Stones song '' Gimme Shelter . '' Clayton is featured in 20 Feet from Stardom , the Oscar - winning documentary about background singers and their contributions to the music industry . In 2013 , she released The Best of Merry Clayton , a compilation of her favorite songs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974152},{"example_id":-2289751600665718078,"question":"who is the actor in the nights avicii","answers":["Rory Kramer"],"text":"On 15 December 2014 , the official music video for '' The Nights '' was released on YouTube and premiered on the front page of Yahoo Music . The video was produced , directed by , and stars '' professional life liver '' Rory Kramer , who filmed an exuberant action - packed recollection of his own life on roller coasters , surfing , snowboarding , skateboarding , balloon flying , making a four door convertible out of a toyota , etc. -- living a life to be remembered .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994313},{"example_id":1706631951265586542,"question":"what is the biggest game company in the world","answers":["Sony Interactive Entertainment"],"text":"2015 Name of Publisher Revenue in \u20ac bn Sony Interactive Entertainment 9.89 Tencent 7.73 Microsoft Studios 7.25 Nintendo 3.92 5 Activision Blizzard 3.32 6 Electronic Arts 3.25 7 Bandai Namco Entertainment 2.05 8 King Digital Entertainment 1.7 9 Nexon 1.55 10 Ubisoft 1.46","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994335},{"example_id":5118543546495961607,"question":"who sang when you say nothing at all in notting hill","answers":["Ronan Keating"],"text":"'' When You Say Nothing at All '' was released as the debut solo single by Irish singer - songwriter Ronan Keating . The song was recorded in 1999 for the soundtrack to the film Notting Hill and also appeared on Keating 's debut solo album , Ronan . The song was released on July 26 , 1999 , in the United Kingdom . It peaked at number one in the UK , Ireland , and New Zealand . In the UK , the single was certified gold . In 2003 , Keating re-recorded the song as a duet with Mexican singer Paulina Rubio , which was released in Mexico and Latin America ( excluding Brazil ) to promote Keating 's second studio album , Destination . In Brazil , Ronan chose the Brazilian singer Deborah Blando to re-record the song for the 10 Years Of Hits album exclusive for that country ( an exclusive music video was recorded for this version with Deborah ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992037},{"example_id":-376805262911092481,"question":"who wrote the song you don't know me","answers":["Cindy Walker"],"text":"'' You Do n't Know Me '' is a song written by Cindy Walker based on a title and storyline given to her by Eddy Arnold in 1955 . '' You Do n't Know Me '' was first recorded by Arnold that year and released as a single on April 21 , 1956 on RCA Victor . The first version of the song to make the Billboard charts was by Jerry Vale in 1956 , peaking at # 14 on the pop chart . Arnold 's version charted two months later , released as an RCA Victor single , 47 - 6502 , backed with '' The Rockin ' Mockin ' Bird '' , which reached # 10 on the Billboard country chart . Cash Box magazine , which combined all best - selling versions at one position , included a version by Carmen McRae that never appeared in the Billboard Top 100 Sides listing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975903},{"example_id":-3956968282054142930,"question":"when does it get cold in north dakota","answers":["winter months"],"text":"Being 1,000 miles ( 1,609 km ) from any large body of water ( with the exception of Lake Superior ) , temperatures and precipitation in North Dakota can vary widely . North Dakota is far enough north to experience - 60 \u00b0 F ( - 51 \u00b0 C ) temperatures and blizzards during the winter months , but far enough south to experience 121 \u00b0 F ( 49 \u00b0 C ) temperatures and tornado outbreaks in the summer . The 181 \u00b0 F degree ( 100 \u00b0 C ) variation between North Dakota 's highest and lowest temperature is the 3rd largest variation of any U.S. State , and the largest of any non-mountainous state .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994344},{"example_id":7843220620399555336,"question":"who does the voice for alex in madagascar","answers":["Ben Stiller"],"text":"In this film , Alex ( Ben Stiller ) , Marty ( Chris Rock ) , Melman ( David Schwimmer ) , and Gloria ( Jada Pinkett Smith ) are still struggling to get home to New York . This time , their journey takes them to Europe , where they are relentlessly pursued by the murderous Monaco - based French Animal Control officer Captain Chantel Dubois ( Frances McDormand ) . As a means of getting passage to North America , the animals join a circus , where they become close friends with the animal performers , including the new characters of Gia ( Jessica Chastain ) , Vitaly ( Bryan Cranston ) , and Stefano ( Martin Short ) . Together , they spectacularly revitalize the business and along the way find themselves reconsidering where their true home really is .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994351},{"example_id":6745781842720674626,"question":"where is ford's theater in washington dc","answers":["511 10th St , NW"],"text":"Ford 's Theatre Address 511 10th St , NW Washington , D.C. United States Owner National Park Service Operator Ford 's Theatre Society Type Regional theater Capacity 665 Construction Opened August 1863 Reopened 1968 , 2009 Website www.fords.org Ford 's Theatre National Historic Site U.S. National Register of Historic Places U.S. National Historic Site Show map of Central Washington , D.C. Show map of the District of Columbia Show map of the US Show all Coordinates 38 \u00b0 53 ' 48 '' N 77 \u00b0 1 ' 33 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 38.89667 \u00b0 N 77.02583 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 38.89667 ; - 77.02583 Coordinates : 38 \u00b0 53 ' 48 '' N 77 \u00b0 1 ' 33 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 38.89667 \u00b0 N 77.02583 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 38.89667 ; - 77.02583 Area 0.29 acres ( 0.12 ha ) ( theater alone ) less than one acre ( entire NHS ) Built 1863 Architectural style Late Victorian Visitation 856,079 ( 2005 ) NRHP reference # 66000034 Added to NRHP October 15 , 2013","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994360},{"example_id":-4710222766946087857,"question":"structural feature that is responsible for absorbing visible light","answers":["chromophore"],"text":"A chromophore is the part of a molecule responsible for its color . The color that is seen by our eyes is the one not absorbed within a certain wavelength spectrum of visible light . The chromophore is a region in the molecule where the energy difference between two separate molecular orbitals falls within the range of the visible spectrum . Visible light that hits the chromophore can thus be absorbed by exciting an electron from its ground state into an excited state .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994369},{"example_id":-8874986045890068590,"question":"who won the 2017 big ten football championship","answers":["Ohio State"],"text":"Quarter Time Drive Team Scoring information Score Plays Yards TOP Ohio State Wisconsin 6 : 31 96 1 : 15 OSU Terry McLaurin 84 - yard touchdown reception from J.T. Barrett , Sean Nuernburger kick good 7 0 2 : 08 0 : 36 UW Andrew Van Ginkel 9 - yard interception return , Rafael Gaglianone kick good 7 7 0 : 59 75 1 : 09 OSU Parris Campbell 54 - yard touchdown reception from J.T. Barrett , Sean Nuernburger kick good 14 7 11 : 10 82 1 : 05 OSU J.T. Barrett 1 - yard touchdown run , Sean Nuernburger kick good 21 7 3 : 42 1 : 51 UW 28 - yard field goal by Rafael Gaglianone 21 10 10 : 14 8 50 3 : 12 UW 46 - yard field goal by Rafael Gaglianone 21 13 7 : 25 8 65 2 : 49 OSU 27 - yard field goal by Sean Nuernburger 24 13 12 : 39 11 52 4 : 28 UW Chris James 1 - yard touchdown run , 2 - point pass from Alex Hornibrook complete to Troy Fumagalli 24 21 5 : 20 15 72 7 : 19 OSU 20 - yard field goal by Sean Nuernburger 27 21 '' TOP '' = time of possession . For other American football terms , see Glossary of American football . 27 21","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994370},{"example_id":2432770304027308963,"question":"when did the first anglo burmese war begin","answers":["5 March 1824"],"text":"In January 1824 , Burma sent one of their top generals , Thado Thiri Maha Uzana , into Cachar and Jaintia to disperse the rebels . The British sent in their own force to meet the Burmese in Cachar , resulting in the first clashes between the two . The war formally broke out on 5 March 1824 , following border clashes in Arakan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994386},{"example_id":-6898611696778671348,"question":"who starred in the original thomas crown affair","answers":["Steve McQueen and Faye Dunaway"],"text":"The Thomas Crown Affair is a 1968 film directed and produced by Norman Jewison and starring Steve McQueen and Faye Dunaway . This heist film was nominated for two Academy Awards , winning Best Original Song for Michel Legrand 's '' Windmills of Your Mind '' . A remake was released in 1999 and a second remake is currently in the development stages .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994405},{"example_id":6436111530810124348,"question":"who was the first president of the republic of south africa","answers":["Charles Robberts Swart"],"text":"No State President ( Birth -- Death ) Portrait Tenure Elected Political affiliation ( at time of appointment ) Prime Minister Took office Left office Charles Robberts Swart ( 1894 -- 1982 ) 31 May 1961 1 June 1967 ( resigned . ) -- National Party Verwoerd Vorster -- Eben D\u00f6nges ( 1898 -- 1968 ) Elected but did not take office because of illness National Party -- Jozua Fran\u00e7ois Naud\u00e9 ( 1889 -- 1969 ) 1 June 1967 10 April 1968 -- National Party Vorster Jacobus Johannes Fouch\u00e9 ( 1898 -- 1980 ) 10 April 1968 9 April 1975 -- National Party Vorster -- Johannes de Klerk ( 1903 -- 1979 ) 9 April 1975 19 April 1975 -- National Party Vorster Nico Diederichs ( 1903 -- 1978 ) 19 April 1975 21 August 1978 ( died in office . ) -- National Party Vorster -- Marais Viljoen ( 1915 -- 2007 ) 21 August 1978 10 October 1978 -- National Party Vorster Botha B.J. Vorster ( 1915 -- 1983 ) 10 October 1978 4 June 1979 ( resigned . ) -- National Party Botha 5 Marais Viljoen ( 1915 -- 2007 ) 4 June 1979 19 June 1979 -- National Party Botha 19 June 1979 3 September 1984","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994415},{"example_id":3468445878795849854,"question":"who plays andy's brother in the office","answers":["Josh Groban"],"text":"Andy Bernard ( Ed Helms ) decides to throw a garden party at Schrute Farms to impress his parents and Robert California ( James Spader ) , and exhaustively explains party manners to the office workers . Andy is jealous at the amount of attention his younger brother Walter Bernard , Jr . ( Josh Groban ) receives from his father , and thinks that by throwing an elaborate party he can ensure his father 's blessings . At first , the party goes along smoothly . Andy makes a toast to Robert in order to get his fellow employees to toast him , as if to show to his parents and California that he is valued by his employees . His plan backfires , however , and instead more people toast Robert . To get everybody 's mind off of Robert , Andy decides to sing '' More Than Words '' as a duet with his father . This too goes awry as his father corrects his playing and singing , and ultimately decides to sing a duet with Walter Jr. instead of Andy . Upset , Andy takes his guitar and storms off . His father confronts him privately about his outburst , and when Andy admits to trying to win his father 's affection , he reacts with annoyance . This conversation is overheard by the other staff on the baby monitor Jim ( John Krasinski ) and Pam Halpert ( Jenna Fischer ) brought for their daughter , and Pam quickly turns off the monitor to let Andy save face . Darryl Philbin ( Craig Robinson ) and Oscar Martinez ( Oscar Nunez ) confide to the camera that they now understand why Andy feels he needs to prove himself to everyone . After his family leaves , a dejected Andy , feeling unwanted by his family and co-workers , says goodbye to the office staff as they turn the garden party into a barbecue . Darryl and Oscar , however , convince Andy to stay with a cheeseburger and a beer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982470},{"example_id":8937338284313310088,"question":"who played the king in conan the barbarian","answers":["Max von Sydow"],"text":"Actor Role Arnold Schwarzenegger Conan the Barbarian Gerry Lopez Subotai Sandahl Bergman Valeria James Earl Jones Thulsa Doom Max von Sydow King Osric Mako Iwamatsu Wizard of the Mounds William Smith Conan 's Father Sven - Ole Thorsen Thorgrim Ben Davidson Rexor Cassandra Gava Witch Valerie Quennessen Osric 's Daughter Jorge Sanz Young Conan Nadiuska Conan 's Mother","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994418},{"example_id":4499441640145012113,"question":"how many episodes of six are there in season 2","answers":["10"],"text":"Six was renewed for a second season of 10 episodes on February 23 , 2017 , which premiered on May 28 , 2018 , with the second new episode airing during its regular timeslot on May 30 , 2018 . On June 29 , History announced they had cancelled the series after two seasons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994421},{"example_id":4890423670260294160,"question":"who selects georgia's state superintendent of schools","answers":["a publicly elected position"],"text":"The Georgia Department of Education ( GaDOE ) is an American agency that governs public education in the state of Georgia . The department manages funding and testing for local educational agencies accountable for student achievement . The Department is managed by the State Superintendent of Schools , a publicly elected position currently held by Richard Woods ( since 2015 ) . Former Superintendents of the department have included Linda Schrenko , Kathy Cox , William Bradley Bryant , and John Barge . The department is headquartered in the 2054 Twin Towers East building at 205 Jesse Hill Jr . Drive SE at Martin Luther King Jr . Drive in Downtown Atlanta .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994423},{"example_id":-5034833048148440925,"question":"how many copies has michael jackson thriller sold","answers":["66 million"],"text":"Michael Jackson 's Thriller , estimated to have sold 66 million copies worldwide , is the best - selling album . Although sales estimates for Thriller have been as high as 120 million copies , these sales figures are unreliable . Jackson also currently has the highest number of albums on the list with five , while The Beatles , Madonna and Celine Dion each have three .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990178},{"example_id":-4076382137428474187,"question":"who plays the russian in marvel agents of shield","answers":["Zach McGowan"],"text":"Anton Ivanov ( portrayed by Zach McGowan ) is a reclusive Russian industrialist known as '' The Superior '' , who champions traditional values and old - fashioned hardware over modern technology and extraterrestrial entities . He believes that Coulson is the cause of Earth 's alien problems , and works with the Watchdogs , Senator Nadeer , and Holden Radcliffe to fight S.H.I.E.L.D. After being crippled by Daisy Johnson , Aida decapitates Ivanov and creates an android body for his mind to control . Ivanov then creates multiple additional bodies for his mind to control .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994429},{"example_id":-6852552870720183077,"question":"what's the name for a chunk of space debris that is still floating in space","answers":["Space debris"],"text":"Space debris ( also known as space junk , space waste , space trash , space litter or space garbage ) is a term for the mass of defunct , artificially created objects in space , most notably in Earth orbit , such as old satellites and spent rocket stages . It includes the fragments from their disintegration , erosion and collisions . As of December 2016 , five satellite collisions have resulted in generating space waste .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994432},{"example_id":6984114197149540274,"question":"from which country did india face an aggression in 1948","answers":["the Dominion of Pakistan"],"text":"1 May -- First Kashmir War , India confronts the aggressors and fights the Indo - Pakistani War of 1947 and is engaged with the Dominion of Pakistan for the first time","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994437},{"example_id":8810241331649211507,"question":"who sang does he love you with reba mcentire","answers":["Linda Kaye Davis"],"text":"Linda Kaye Davis ( born November 26 , 1962 ) is an American country music singer . Before beginning a career as a solo artist , she had three minor country singles in the charts as one half of the duo Skip & Linda . In her solo career , Davis has recorded five studio albums for major record labels and more than 15 singles . Her highest chart entry is '' Does He Love You '' , her 1993 duet with Reba McEntire , which reached number one on the Billboard country charts and won both singers the Grammy for Best Country Vocal Collaboration . Her highest solo chart position is '' Some Things Are Meant to Be '' at No. 13 in 1996 . Davis is the wife of the country singer Lang Scott and the mother of Hillary Scott of Lady Antebellum .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994440},{"example_id":692830271867179854,"question":"who did the seahawks beat in the super bowl","answers":["the Denver Broncos"],"text":"The Seahawks have won 10 division titles and three conference championships . They are the only team to have played in both the AFC and NFC Championship Games . They have appeared in three Super Bowls : losing 21 -- 10 to the Pittsburgh Steelers in Super Bowl XL , defeating the Denver Broncos 43 -- 8 for their first championship in Super Bowl XLVIII , and losing 28 -- 24 to the New England Patriots in Super Bowl XLIX . They are also the first , and to date only , post-merger expansion team in NFL history to play in consecutive Super Bowl games .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994448},{"example_id":-6039697116724310131,"question":"who sang for little simba in the lion king","answers":["Jason Weaver"],"text":"Simba The Lion King character Simba as he appears as a cub in the first film First appearance The Lion King ( 1994 ) Created by Irene Mecchi Jonathan Roberts Linda Woolverton Voiced by Matthew Broderick ( adult , in 3 films ) Jonathan Taylor Thomas ( cub ) Joseph Williams ( singing , adult ) Jason Weaver ( singing , cub ) Matt Weinberg ( cub in The Lion King 11\/2 ) Cam Clarke ( various sequels and merchandise ) Rob Lowe ( The Lion Guard ) Donald Glover ( adult in The Lion King ( 2019 film ) JD McCrary ( cub in The Lion King ( 2019 film ) Information Species Lion Gender Male Family Mufasa ( father , deceased ) Sarabi ( mother ) Bunga ( adoptive brother ) Sarafina ( mother - in - law ) Kovu ( son - in - law ) Spouse ( s ) Nala ( wife ) Children Kopa ( son ) Kiara ( daughter ) Kion ( son ) Relatives Scar ( uncle , deceased )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978157},{"example_id":-337349170304260099,"question":"who is the present textile minister of india","answers":["Smriti Zubin Irani"],"text":"The current Minister of Textiles is Smriti Zubin Irani .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994462},{"example_id":-7941230470451283358,"question":"who wrote a hard rains gonna fall","answers":["Bob Dylan"],"text":"'' A Hard Rain 's a-Gonna Fall '' is a song written by Bob Dylan in the summer of 1962 and recorded later that year for his second album The Freewheelin ' Bob Dylan . Its lyrical structure is thematically complex and modeled after the question and answer form of traditional ballads such as '' Lord Randall '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994464},{"example_id":8076239135210636590,"question":"where does the last name toth come from","answers":["Hungary"],"text":"T\u00f3th ( sometimes Toth ) is a very common surname in Hungary , meaning '' Slav '' and later '' Slovak '' in old Hungarian ( now spelt t\u00f3t ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994478},{"example_id":-8551575912023919633,"question":"when did india resort to first nuclear test","answers":["18 May 1974"],"text":"India 's Pokhran I series tests and detonations Name Date time ( UT ) Local time zone Location Elevation + height Delivery , Purpose Device Yield Fallout References Notes Smiling Buddha 000000001974 - 05 - 18 - 0000 18 May 1974 02 : 34 : 55.0 IST ( + 5.5 hrs ) Pokhran , India 27 \u00b0 05 ' 40 '' N 71 \u00b0 45 ' 13 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 27.09451 \u00b0 N 71.75365 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 27.09451 ; 71.75365 \ufeff ( Smiling Buddha ) 000128 ! 235 m ( 771 ft ) - 107 m ( 351 ft ) underground shaft , 000120000 ! 12 kt Indira Gandhi declared Smiling Buddha to be a peaceful test .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994489},{"example_id":4347003920639954955,"question":"the first military governor of akwa ibom state","answers":["Tunde Ogbeha"],"text":"Name Title Took Office Left Office Party Notes Tunde Ogbeha Administrator 28 September 1987 30 July 1988 ( Military ) Godwin Abbe Administrator 31 July 1988 5 September 1990 ( Military ) Idongesit Nkanga Administrator 5 September 1990 2 January 1992 ( Military ) Akpan Isemin Governor 2 January 1992 18 November 1993 NRC Yakubu Bako Administrator 15 December 1993 21 August 1996 ( Military ) Joseph Adeusi Administrator 21 August 1996 9 August 1998 ( Military ) John Ebiye Administrator 9 August 1998 29 May 1999 ( Military ) Victor Attah Governor 29 May 1999 29 May 2007 PDP Godswill Akpabio Governor 29 May 2007 29 May 2015 PDP Udom Gabriel Emmanuel Governor 29 May 2015 Incumbent PDP","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994504},{"example_id":-4478456263205619081,"question":"when did monsters inc come out on dvd","answers":["September 17 , 2002"],"text":"Monsters , Inc. was released on VHS and DVD on September 17 , 2002 . It was then released on Blu - ray on November 10 , 2009 , and on Blu - ray 3D on February 19 , 2013 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994506},{"example_id":-6676990950364246265,"question":"where was the battle of shiloh fought in the civil war","answers":["southwestern Tennessee"],"text":"The Battle of Shiloh ( also known as the Battle of Pittsburg Landing ) was a battle in the Western Theater of the American Civil War , fought April 6 -- 7 , 1862 , in southwestern Tennessee . A Union force known as the Army of the Tennessee ( Major General Ulysses S. Grant ) had moved via the Tennessee River deep into Tennessee and was encamped principally at Pittsburg Landing on the west bank of the Tennessee River , where the Confederate Army of Mississippi ( General Albert Sidney Johnston , P.G.T. Beauregard second - in - command ) launched a surprise attack on Grant 's army from its base in Corinth , Mississippi . Johnston was mortally wounded during the fighting ; Beauregard succeeded to command of the army and decided against pressing the attack late in the evening . Overnight , Grant was reinforced by one of his divisions stationed further north and was joined by three divisions from the Army of the Ohio ( Maj. Gen. Don Carlos Buell ) . The Union forces began an unexpected counterattack the next morning which reversed the Confederate gains of the previous day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994509},{"example_id":-6982071307407372782,"question":"the type of electrical current in which electrons flow first in one direction then in the other is","answers":["alternating"],"text":"In alternating current ( AC ) systems , the movement of electric charge periodically reverses direction . AC is the form of electric power most commonly delivered to businesses and residences . The usual waveform of an AC power circuit is a sine wave . Certain applications use different waveforms , such as triangular or square waves . Audio and radio signals carried on electrical wires are also examples of alternating current . An important goal in these applications is recovery of information encoded ( or modulated ) onto the AC signal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994510},{"example_id":72378649788860348,"question":"who is married in little big town group","answers":["Karen Fairchild and Jimi Westbrook"],"text":"Karen Fairchild and Jimi Westbrook married on May 31 , 2006 , although their marriage was not disclosed until two months later . The couple welcomed their first child , a son ( Elijah Dylan Westbrook ) , on March 5 , 2010 , in Nashville .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994514},{"example_id":-8927740677120343614,"question":"who plays taserface in guardians of the galaxy","answers":["Chris Sullivan"],"text":"Chris Sullivan appears as Taserface in the film Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994517},{"example_id":9009127163834036661,"question":"is laundry detergent a mixture compound or element","answers":["mixtures of chemical compounds"],"text":"Laundry detergent , or washing powder , is a type of detergent ( cleaning agent ) that is added for cleaning laundry , commonly mixtures of chemical compounds including alkylbenzenesulfonates , which are similar to soap but are less affected by hard water . While detergent is still sold in powdered form , liquid detergents have been taking major market shares in many countries since their introduction in the 1950s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994526},{"example_id":-8358571357622246031,"question":"when did five finger death punch become a band","answers":["2005"],"text":"Five Finger Death Punch , often shortened to Death Punch and abbreviated as 5FDP or FFDP , is an American heavy metal band from Las Vegas , Nevada . Formed in 2005 , the band 's name comes from the kung fu movie The Five Fingers of Death , to which Quentin Tarantino later made reference in his movie Kill Bill . The band originally consisted of vocalist Ivan Moody , guitarist Zoltan Bathory , guitarist Caleb Andrew Bingham , bassist Matt Snell , and drummer Jeremy Spencer . Bingham was replaced by guitarist Darrell Roberts in 2006 , who was then replaced by Jason Hook in 2009 . Bassist Matt Snell departed from the band in 2010 , and was replaced by Chris Kael in 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994529},{"example_id":-5265431378500634385,"question":"when did china start the one child policy","answers":["1979"],"text":"The one - child policy , a part of the family planning policy , was a population planning policy of China . It was introduced in 1979 and began to be formally phased out in 2015 . The policy allowed exceptions for many groups , including ethnic minorities . In 2007 , 36 % of China 's population was subject to a strict one - child restriction , with an additional 53 % being allowed to have a second child if the first child was a girl . Provincial governments imposed fines for violations , and the local and national governments created commissions to raise awareness and carry out registration and inspection work .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981499},{"example_id":-4956629448262840094,"question":"when was the first lord of the rings published","answers":["29 July 1954"],"text":"The work was initially intended by Tolkien to be one volume of a two - volume set , the other to be The Silmarillion , but this idea was dismissed by his publisher . For economic reasons , The Lord of the Rings was published in three volumes over the course of a year from 29 July 1954 to 20 October 1955 . The three volumes were titled The Fellowship of the Ring , The Two Towers and The Return of the King . Structurally , the novel is divided internally into six books , two per volume , with several appendices of background material included at the end . Some editions combine the entire work into a single volume . The Lord of the Rings has since been reprinted numerous times and translated into 38 languages .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994533},{"example_id":6596711649439383130,"question":"who was allowed to vote in the scottish referendum","answers":["sixteen and seventeen year olds"],"text":"The Scottish Independence Referendum Act 2013 , setting out the arrangements for the referendum , was passed by the Scottish Parliament in November 2013 , following an agreement between the Scottish Government and the United Kingdom government . To pass , the independence proposal required a simple majority . With some exceptions , all European Union ( EU ) or Commonwealth citizens resident in Scotland aged sixteen years or over could vote , a total of almost 4,300,000 people . This was the first time that the electoral franchise was extended to include sixteen and seventeen year olds in Scotland .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994536},{"example_id":-6346379868070569651,"question":"what structures absorb most of the products of digestion in the small intestine","answers":["villi"],"text":"The small intestine or small bowel is the part of the gastrointestinal tract between the stomach and the large intestine , and is where most of the end absorption of food takes place . The small intestine has three distinct regions -- the duodenum , jejunum , and ileum . The duodenum is the shortest part of the small intestine and is where preparation for absorption begins . It also receives bile and pancreatic juice through the pancreatic duct , controlled by the sphincter of Oddi . The primary function of the small intestine is the absorption of nutrients and minerals from food , using small finger - like protrusions called villi .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973183},{"example_id":-4524011140851560932,"question":"when does the dc metro start in the morning","answers":["8 am Sundays","7 am on Saturdays","5 am Monday through Friday"],"text":"Metrorail begins service at 5 am Monday through Friday , 7 am on Saturdays , and 8 am Sundays ; it ends service at 11 : 30 pm Monday through Thursday , 1 : 00 am Friday and Saturday , and 11 : 00 pm on Sundays , although the last trains leave the end stations inbound about half an hour before these times . Trains run more frequently during rush hours on all lines , with scheduled peak hour headways of 4 minutes on the Red Line and 9 minutes on all other lines . Headways are much longer during midday and evening on weekdays and all weekend . The midday six - minute headways are based on a combination of two Metrorail lines ( Orange \/ Blue and Yellow \/ Green ) as each route can run every 12 minutes ; in the case of the Red Line , every other train bound for Glenmont terminates at Silver Spring instead . Night and weekend service varies between 8 and 24 minutes , with trains generally scheduled only every 20 minutes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994546},{"example_id":-7556094981262092834,"question":"when did the british first arrived in north america","answers":["1607"],"text":"The British colonization of the Americas ( including colonization by both the English and the Scots ) began in 1607 in Jamestown , Virginia , and reached its peak when colonies had been established throughout the Americas . The English , and later the British , were among the most important colonizers of the Americas , and their American empire came to rival the Spanish American colonies in military and economic might .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983246},{"example_id":8730471108537029848,"question":"who owns ben & jerry's ice cream company","answers":["Unilever"],"text":"Ben & Jerry 's Homemade Holdings Inc , trading and commonly known as Ben & Jerry 's , is an American company that manufactures the best ice cream , frozen yogurt , and sorbet . It was founded in 1978 in Burlington , Vermont , and sold in 2000 to Anglo - Dutch conglomerate Unilever . Today it operates globally as a fully owned subsidiary of Unilever . Its present - day headquarters is in South Burlington , Vermont , with its main factory in Waterbury , Vermont .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994568},{"example_id":7985444229996997998,"question":"how many episodes are there in season 7 of doc martin","answers":["eight episodes"],"text":"Doc Martin is a British comedy - drama that has aired on ITV since 2004 , with a first season of six episodes . The episode number for the second series increased to eight . This was followed by a special bonus TV film and a third series of seven episodes . The next four series aired eight episodes each . Therefore , 54 episodes ( from the series plus the stand - alone TV Film ) have aired so far .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994569},{"example_id":1101965329068533854,"question":"who wrote you made me so very happy","answers":["Brenda Holloway","Berry Gordy","Patrice Holloway","Frank Wilson"],"text":"'' You 've Made Me So Very Happy '' is a song written by Brenda Holloway , Patrice Holloway , Frank Wilson and Berry Gordy , and was released first as a single in 1967 by Brenda Holloway on the Tamla label . The song was later a huge hit for jazz - rock band Blood , Sweat & Tears in 1969 , and became a Gold record .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972592},{"example_id":-1178575016205324229,"question":"who has the longest field goal in the nfl","answers":["Matt Prater"],"text":"The longest field goal kick in NFL history is 64 yards , a record set by Matt Prater on December 8 , 2013 . The previous record was 63 , originally set by Tom Dempsey and then matched by Jason Elam , Sebastian Janikowski , and David Akers . High school , college and most professional football leagues offer only a three - point field goal ; however , some professional leagues have encouraged more rare kicks through four - point field goals . NFL Europe encouraged long field goals of 50 yards or more by making those worth four points instead of three ( much like Australian rules ' Super Goal or basketball 's three - point line ) , a rule since adopted by the Stars Football League . Similarly , the sport of arena football sought ( unsuccessfully ) to repopularize the drop kick by making that worth four points ; it failed , since only one kicker ( Brian Mitchell ) was able to do it with any semblance of proficiency . ( In six - man football , where there is no offensive line , all field goals are worth four points instead of the usual three . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971367},{"example_id":1919239575243595936,"question":"when did the royal easter show move to homebush","answers":["In 1998"],"text":"In 1869 , the venue was moved from Parramatta to Prince Alfred Park until 1881 when the Government of New South Wales provided land for the Royal Agricultural Society at Moore Park where the show was held for 116 years . In 1998 , the show moved to a new showground within the Sydney Olympic Park precinct at Homebush Bay . The former Sydney Showground at Moore Park has since been converted into Fox Studios Australia with associated development known as The Entertainment Quarter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994584},{"example_id":8836707708194226806,"question":"what is the name of the highest summit of nilgiri hills","answers":["Doddabetta"],"text":"The Nilgiri Mountains ( Sanskrit : \u0928\u0940\u0932\u0917\u093f\u0930\u093f ; Tamil : \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf ; Malayalam : \u0d28\u0d40\u0d32\u0d17\u0d3f\u0d30\u0d3f ; Kannada : \u0ca8\u0cc0\u0cb2\u0c97\u0cbf\u0cb0\u0cbf ; Neelagiri , literally blue hills ) form part of the Western Ghats in western Tamil Nadu of Southern India . At least 24 of the Nilgiri mountains ' peaks are above 2,000 metres ( 6,600 ft ) , the highest peak being Doddabetta , at 2,637 metres ( 8,652 ft ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994588},{"example_id":7486626379403160229,"question":"who sings like two sparrows in a hurricane","answers":["Tanya Tucker"],"text":"'' Two Sparrows in a Hurricane '' is a song written by Mark Alan Springer and recorded by American country music artist Tanya Tucker . It was released in September 1992 as the first single from the album Ca n't Run from Yourself . The song reached number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994595},{"example_id":-6093408725475870820,"question":"when was the last time the eagles won the superbowl other than 2018","answers":["1960"],"text":"The Philadelphia Eagles are a professional American football franchise based in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . The Eagles compete in the National Football League ( NFL ) as a member club of the league 's National Football Conference ( NFC ) East division . They are Super Bowl champions , having won Super Bowl LII , their fourth NFL title , after winning in 1948 , 1949 , and 1960 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994604},{"example_id":7791613333730582894,"question":"what's the blue guys name on guardians of the galaxy","answers":["Yondu"],"text":"Michael Rooker as Yondu Udonta : A blue - skinned bandit who is the leader of the Ravagers and a paternal figure to Quill . Yondu helps Quill to steal the orb before Quill betrays him , leaving Yondu and the Ravagers to chase the Guardians . On the character , Rooker said , he has '' some interesting issues -- not a good guy , not a bad guy . There 's hope and there 's a heart inside Yondu . '' Gunn created the film 's version of the character specifically with Rooker in mind , while borrowing the character 's mohawk and use of a whistle - controlled arrow from the comics . Rooker fully committed to the role once he knew his role on the TV series The Walking Dead would be ending . Rooker 's makeup took approximately four hours to apply .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994615},{"example_id":8683806815492343607,"question":"what is the population of parker county texas","answers":["116,927"],"text":"Parker County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas . As of the 2010 census , its population was 116,927 . The county seat is Weatherford . The county was created in 1855 and organized the following year . It is named for Isaac Parker , a state legislator who introduced the bill that established the county in 1855 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994623},{"example_id":-1715275838043961215,"question":"when was the multiculturalism policy of canada passed","answers":["1988"],"text":"The Canadian Multiculturalism Act ( the Act ) is a law of Canada , passed in 1988 , that aims to preserve and enhance multiculturalism in Canada .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994629},{"example_id":4652827576605458247,"question":"who is playing the role of roshni in yeh hai mohabbatein","answers":["Vidisha Srivastava"],"text":"Vidisha Srivastava as Roshni ( 2017 , 2018 - )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994642},{"example_id":7670751771284551318,"question":"how many farms are there in the uk","answers":["212,000"],"text":"Agriculture in the United Kingdom uses 69 % of the country 's land area , employs 1.5 % of its workforce ( 476,000 people ) and contributes 0.62 % of its gross value added ( \u00a3 9.9 billion ) . The UK produces less than 60 % of the food it eats . Although agricultural activity occurs in most rural locations , it is concentrated in East Anglia ( crops ) and the South West ( livestock ) . Of the 212,000 farm holdings , there is a wide variation in size from under 20 to over 100 hectares .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994643},{"example_id":-1786020397277767896,"question":"when were computers made available to the public","answers":["1977"],"text":"Home computers were a class of microcomputers entering the market in 1977 , and becoming common during the 1980s . They were marketed to consumers as affordable and accessible computers that , for the first time , were intended for the use of a single nontechnical user . These computers were a distinct market segment that typically cost much less than business , scientific or engineering - oriented computers of the time such as the IBM PC , and were generally less powerful in terms of memory and expandability . However , a home computer often had better graphics and sound than contemporary business computers . Their most common uses were playing video games , but they were also regularly used for word processing , doing homework , and programming .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971697},{"example_id":-30063979060595920,"question":"when did the back to the future ride close","answers":["March 30 , 2007"],"text":"Back to the Future : The Ride Universal Studios Florida Area World Expo Status Closed Cost $40 million Soft opening date May 1 , 1990 Opening date May 2 , 1991 ( 1991 - 05 - 02 ) Closing date March 30 , 2007 ( 2007 - 03 - 30 ) Replaced by The Simpsons Ride Universal Studios Hollywood Area Upper Lot Status Closed Cost $60 million Opening date June 12 , 1993 ( 1993 - 06 - 12 ) Closing date September 3 , 2007 ( 2007 - 09 - 03 ) Replaced Battle of Galactica Replaced by The Simpsons Ride Universal Studios Japan Area San Francisco Status Closed Opening date March 31 , 2001 ( 2001 - 03 - 31 ) Closing date May 31 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 31 ) Replaced by Despicable Me Minion Mayhem General statistics Attraction type OMNIMAX motion simulator Manufacturer Intamin Designer Universal Creative Theme Back to the Future Vehicle type DeLorean time machine Vehicles 12 Riders per vehicle 8 Rows Riders per row Duration 15 minutes Height restriction 40 in ( 102 cm ) Host Doc Brown Universal Express available Single rider line available","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994649},{"example_id":-8172307171449928246,"question":"what is the priority when the nurse is establishing a therapeutic environment for a client","answers":["strictly just treating the illness","not neglecting the person","body , mind and emotions"],"text":"Nurses are expected to always act in the best interests of the patient to maintain a relationship that is strictly with all intent to only benefit the client . The nurse must ensure that their client 's needs are met while being professional . Extensive research and clinical observation has shown that the body , mind and emotions are in unity . Therefore , in order to help another person , one must consider all these aspects ; this means not neglecting the person and strictly just treating the illness . Caring for patients is beyond the treatment of disease and disability .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994655},{"example_id":-7471340700866826003,"question":"how many medals india won in gold coast 2018","answers":["66"],"text":"India competed at the 2018 Commonwealth Games at Gold Coast , Australia from 4 to 15 April 2018 . It was India 's 18th appearance at the Commonwealth Games . With 26 Gold medals and a total of 66 medals , India finished 3rd for the tournament . It was India 's best position since the 2010 Commonwealth Games .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985154},{"example_id":3519836767407330408,"question":"who was the intended audience of the first continental congress","answers":["King George III"],"text":"The Congress met briefly to consider options , including an economic boycott of British trade and drawing up a list of rights and grievances ; in the end , they petitioned King George III for redress of those grievances .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994658},{"example_id":6347492068880350628,"question":"who played mr chips in the original film","answers":["Peter O'Toole"],"text":"Peter O'Toole as Arthur Chipping , MA ( Oxon ) , Latin Master","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994666},{"example_id":8922558102648166200,"question":"when is a new episode of the flash coming out","answers":["October 9 , 2018"],"text":"As of May 22 , 2018 , 92 episodes of The Flash have aired , concluding the fourth season . On April 2 , 2018 , the series was renewed for a fifth season by the CW , which is set to premiere on October 9 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994671},{"example_id":-1080584993116093431,"question":"what islands off the coast of northern gabon were uninhabited until the portuguese arrived in 1470","answers":["S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 and Pr\u00edncipe"],"text":"The islands of S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 and Pr\u00edncipe were uninhabited when the Portuguese arrived sometime around 1470 . The islands were discovered by Jo\u00e3o de Santar\u00e9m and P\u00earo Escobar . Portuguese navigators explored the islands and decided that they would be good locations for bases to trade with the mainland .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994672},{"example_id":-8398767690951605653,"question":"what is the name of the roman god of war","answers":["Mars"],"text":"In ancient Roman religion and myth , Mars ( Latin : M\u0101rs , ( ma\u02d0rs ) ) was the god of war and also an agricultural guardian , a combination characteristic of early Rome . He was second in importance only to Jupiter and he was the most prominent of the military gods in the religion of the Roman army . Most of his festivals were held in March , the month named for him ( Latin Martius ) , and in October , which began the season for military campaigning and ended the season for farming .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981164},{"example_id":572493578429507773,"question":"who is the oldest of the braxton sisters","answers":["Toni Braxton"],"text":"The Braxtons are singer Toni Braxton and her sisters , Traci Braxton , Towanda Braxton , Trina Braxton , and Tamar Braxton . Despite being commercially unsuccessful , the group 's first single , '' Good Life '' , led to oldest sister Toni Braxton 's solo career . All five members reunited in 2011 to star in the WE tv reality television series Braxton Family Values alongside their mother , Evelyn Braxton .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994685},{"example_id":-3681471037585079034,"question":"what was the final senate vote on obamacare","answers":["60 -- 39"],"text":"Passed the Senate as the '' Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act '' on December 24 , 2009 ( 60 -- 39 ) with amendment","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994691},{"example_id":-1230663138927561007,"question":"when is the last time the raptors made it to playoffs","answers":["2018"],"text":"The Raptors faced off the Washington Wizards in the first round of the 2018 NBA Playoffs , a rematch of the 2015 playoffs . The Raptors defeated the Wizards four games to two . The Raptors faced the Cleveland Cavaliers in the second round . The Raptors were swept by the Cavaliers , becoming the first # 1 seed to get swept before the Conference Finals since 1969 . Casey was subsequently fired as coach on May 11 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994693},{"example_id":-5967166270887797238,"question":"when is the release date for ark survival evolved xbox one","answers":["August 2017"],"text":"Ark : Survival Evolved ( stylized as \u039bRK ) is an action - adventure survival video game developed by Studio Wildcard in collaboration with Instinct Games , Efecto Studios , and Virtual Basement . It was released in August 2017 for PlayStation 4 , Xbox One , Microsoft Windows , OS X and Linux . In the game , players must survive being stranded on an island filled with roaming dinosaurs and other prehistoric animals , natural hazards , and potentially hostile human players .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984323},{"example_id":-630501325497513210,"question":"who will won the icc champions trophy 2017","answers":["Pakistan"],"text":"The 2017 ICC Champions Trophy was the eighth ICC Champions Trophy , a cricket tournament for the eight top - ranked One Day International ( ODI ) teams in the world . It was held in England and Wales from 1 June to 18 June 2017 . Pakistan won the competition for the first time with a 180 - run victory over India in the final at The Oval . The margin of victory was the largest by any team in the final of an ICC ODI tournament in terms of runs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994696},{"example_id":-4290949889654607044,"question":"where is the white house correspondance dinner held","answers":["at the Washington Hilton"],"text":"The WHCA 's annual dinner , begun in 1921 , has become a Washington , D.C. tradition and is traditionally attended by the president and vice president . Fifteen presidents have attended at least one WHCA dinner , beginning with Calvin Coolidge in 1924 . The dinner is traditionally held on the evening of the last Saturday in April at the Washington Hilton .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994697},{"example_id":-8004520437883548785,"question":"who led the union forces to victory at the battle of shiloh","answers":["Maj. Gen. Don Carlos Buell","Major General Ulysses S. Grant"],"text":"The Battle of Shiloh ( also known as the Battle of Pittsburg Landing ) was a battle in the Western Theater of the American Civil War , fought April 6 -- 7 , 1862 , in southwestern Tennessee . A Union force known as the Army of the Tennessee ( Major General Ulysses S. Grant ) had moved via the Tennessee River deep into Tennessee and was encamped principally at Pittsburg Landing on the west bank of the Tennessee River , where the Confederate Army of Mississippi ( General Albert Sidney Johnston , P.G.T. Beauregard second - in - command ) launched a surprise attack on Grant 's army from its base in Corinth , Mississippi . Johnston was mortally wounded during the fighting ; Beauregard succeeded to command of the army and decided against pressing the attack late in the evening . Overnight , Grant was reinforced by one of his divisions stationed further north and was joined by three divisions from the Army of the Ohio ( Maj. Gen. Don Carlos Buell ) . The Union forces began an unexpected counterattack the next morning which reversed the Confederate gains of the previous day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994509},{"example_id":-1934744449879214184,"question":"who needs to know about the jet stream","answers":["airlines","Meteorologists","air traffic control"],"text":"Meteorologists use the location of some of the jet streams as an aid in weather forecasting . The main commercial relevance of the jet streams is in air travel , as flight time can be dramatically affected by either flying with the flow or against , which results in significant fuel and time cost savings for airlines . Often , the airlines work to fly ' with ' the jet stream for this reason . Dynamic North Atlantic Tracks are one example of how airlines and air traffic control work together to accommodate the jet stream and winds aloft that results in the maximum benefit for airlines and other users . Clear - air turbulence , a potential hazard to aircraft passenger safety , is often found in a jet stream 's vicinity , but it does not create a substantial alteration on flight times . These are narrow belts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994699},{"example_id":48846074374210633,"question":"where are the legislative branch powers derived from","answers":["the United States Constitution"],"text":"In the United States Constitution , Article 1 Section I gives Congress only those '' legislative powers herein granted '' and proceeds to list those permissible actions in Article I Section 8 , while Section 9 lists actions that are prohibited for Congress . The vesting clause in Article II places no limits on the Executive branch , simply stating that , '' The Executive Power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America . '' The Supreme Court holds '' The judicial Power '' according to Article III , and it established the implication of Judicial review in Marbury v. Madison under the Marshall court .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994700},{"example_id":846431859940509139,"question":"where is the troll under the bridge in seattle","answers":["Fremont neighborhood"],"text":"The Fremont Troll ( also known as The Troll , or the Troll Under the Bridge ) is a public sculpture in the Fremont neighborhood of Seattle , Washington in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994716},{"example_id":-5814291136493375302,"question":"where is cast iron used on a car","answers":["cylinder blocks","gearbox cases","cylinder heads"],"text":"Cast iron tends to be brittle , except for malleable cast irons . With its relatively low melting point , good fluidity , castability , excellent machinability , resistance to deformation and wear resistance , cast irons have become an engineering material with a wide range of applications and are used in pipes , machines and automotive industry parts , such as cylinder heads ( declining usage ) , cylinder blocks and gearbox cases ( declining usage ) . It is resistant to destruction and weakening by oxidation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994726},{"example_id":5409549500440559350,"question":"who wrote the music for the song purple rain","answers":["Prince"],"text":"'' Purple Rain '' US 7 '' single Single by Prince and The Revolution from the album Purple Rain B - side '' God '' '' God '' ( Instr . ) ( UK 12 '' ) Released September 26 , 1984 Format 7 '' single 12 '' single Recorded Live , First Avenue , Minneapolis , August 3 , 1983 Genre Rock gospel soul blues Length 7 '' edit : 4 : 05 Album \/ 12 '' : 8 : 41 Label Warner Bros . Songwriter ( s ) Prince Producer ( s ) Prince and the Revolution Prince and The Revolution singles chronology '' Let 's Go Crazy '' ( 1984 ) '' Purple Rain '' ( 1984 ) '' I Would Die 4 U '' ( 1984 ) '' Let 's Go Crazy '' ( 1984 ) '' Purple Rain '' ( 1984 ) '' I Would Die 4 U '' ( 1984 ) Purple Rain track listing '' Baby I 'm a Star '' ( 8 ) '' Purple Rain '' ( 9 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994732},{"example_id":8943693852684380157,"question":"where did kansas city's quarterback go to college","answers":["Texas Tech"],"text":"Patrick Lavon Mahomes II ( born September 17 , 1995 ) is an American football quarterback for the Kansas City Chiefs of the National Football League ( NFL ) . He played college football at Texas Tech , and was drafted by the Chiefs with the tenth overall pick in the 2017 NFL Draft . Mahomes is the son of former MLB pitcher Pat Mahomes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980172},{"example_id":-9015193683056869951,"question":"where was the institutes of the christian religion published","answers":["Basel"],"text":"John Calvin was a student of law and then classics at the University of Paris . Around 1533 he became involved in religious controversies and converted to Protestantism , a new Christian reform movement which was persecuted by the Catholic Church in France , forcing him to go into hiding . He moved to Basel , Switzerland , for safety in 1535 , and around this time he must have begun writing a summary of theology which would become the Institutes . His Catholic opponents sought to associate him and his associates ( known as Huguenots in France ) with radical Anabaptists , some of whom had been defeated . He decided to adapt the work he had been writing to the purpose of defending Protestants suffering from persecution from false accusations that they were espousing radical and heretical doctrines . A feature and gain of Calvinism is fellowship and ambition without scaling the religious history of the matriarchy and patriarchy of one 's family . Obedience is taught and lived amongst believers , '' We are to care for people when they are in abundance or not in abundance . '' The work , written in Latin , was published in Basel in March 1536 with a preface addressed to King Francis I of France , entreating him to give the Protestants a hearing rather than continue to persecute them . It is six chapters long , covering the basics of Christian creed using the familiar catechetical structure of the Ten Commandments , the Apostles ' Creed , the Lord 's Prayer , and the sacraments , as well as a chapter on Christian liberty and political theology . Soon after publishing it , Calvin began his ministry in Geneva , Switzerland .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994739},{"example_id":6577132744040895963,"question":"when does the new season of the voice","answers":["September 25 , 2017"],"text":"The thirteenth season of the American reality talent show The Voice premiered on September 25 , 2017 , on NBC . Adam Levine and Blake Shelton returned as coaches . Miley Cyrus and Jennifer Hudson replaced Gwen Stefani and Alicia Keys as coaches .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971235},{"example_id":5894285564734625849,"question":"who played the phantom in the phantom of the opera","answers":["Gerard Butler"],"text":"Gerard Butler as The Phantom","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974982},{"example_id":3546788436039368064,"question":"who plays clumsy in smurfs the lost village","answers":["Jack McBrayer"],"text":"Jack McBrayer as Clumsy Smurf , an accident - prone Smurf .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994759},{"example_id":2516910468969485589,"question":"when and where does to kill a mockingbird take place","answers":["Maycomb , Alabama","1933 -- 35"],"text":"The story takes place during three years ( 1933 -- 35 ) of the Great Depression in the fictional '' tired old town '' of Maycomb , Alabama , the seat of Maycomb County . It focuses on six - year - old Jean Louise Finch ( nicknamed Scout ) , who lives with her older brother , Jeremy ( nicknamed Jem ) , and their widowed father , Atticus , a middle - aged lawyer . Jem and Scout befriend a boy named Dill , who visits Maycomb to stay with his aunt each summer . The three children are terrified yet fascinated by their neighbor , the reclusive Arthur '' Boo '' Radley . The adults of Maycomb are hesitant to talk about Boo , and few of them have seen him for many years . The children feed one another 's imagination with rumors about his appearance and reasons for remaining hidden , and they fantasize about how to get him out of his house . After two summers of friendship with Dill , Scout and Jem find that someone leaves them small gifts in a tree outside the Radley place . Several times the mysterious Boo makes gestures of affection to the children , but , to their disappointment , he never appears in person .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976588},{"example_id":1292871029581410833,"question":"who plays roo stewart's mum in home and away","answers":["Alison Mulvaney"],"text":"Roo begins to resent her father 's relationship with Ailsa Hogan ( Judy Nunn ) out of loyalty to her late mother , Martha ( Alison Mulvaney ) . Roo begins dating Frank Morgan ( Alex Papps ) and they start a band with Lance Smart ( Peter Vroom ) and Martin Dibble ( Craig Thompson ) . Roo 's continued obsession with Ailsa drives a rift between her and Frank , despite nearly sleeping with him as an act of rebellion over Ailsa staying over . Roo contacts her aunt , Morag Bellingham ( Cornelia Frances ) , who is a judge and asks her to do a background check on Ailsa . At Alf and Ailsa 's engagement party , Roo reveals Ailsa went to prison for killing her abusive father . However , Ailsa 's friends and Frank , side with her . Roo begins a feud with Bobby Simpson ( Nicolle Dickson ) , Ailsa 's friend . Tired of her behaviour , Alf sends Roo to boarding school in Sydney .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980808},{"example_id":-1319802430244068513,"question":"who wrote the air that i breathe lyrics","answers":["Mike Hazlewood","Albert Hammond"],"text":"'' The Air That I Breathe '' is a ballad written by Albert Hammond and Mike Hazlewood , initially recorded by Albert Hammond on his 1972 album It Never Rains in Southern California .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971229},{"example_id":-1505323101685960538,"question":"who are the teams in super bowl 51","answers":["New England Patriots","Atlanta Falcons"],"text":"Super Bowl LI New England Patriots ( AFC ) Atlanta Falcons ( NFC ) 34 28 OT Total NE 0 6 19 6 34 ATL 0 21 7 0 0 28 Date February 5 , 2017 Stadium NRG Stadium , Houston , Texas MVP Tom Brady , Quarterback Favorite Patriots by 3 Referee Carl Cheffers Attendance 70,807 Ceremonies National anthem Luke Bryan Coin toss Former U.S. President George H.W. Bush , Former U.S. First Lady Barbara Bush Halftime show Lady Gaga TV in the United States Network Fox Announcers Joe Buck ( play - by - play ) Troy Aikman ( analyst ) Erin Andrews and Chris Myers ( sideline reporters ) Nielsen ratings 48.8 ( national ) 54.3 ( Boston ) 57.0 ( Atlanta ) U.S. viewership : 111.3 million est . avg . Cost of 30 - second commercial $5.02 million Radio in the United States Network Westwood One Announcers Kevin Harlan ( play - by - play ) Boomer Esiason ( analyst ) James Lofton and Tony Boselli ( sideline reporters ) \u2190 50 Super Bowl LII \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974348},{"example_id":8322112301631566924,"question":"earth conductor provides a path to ground for","answers":["leakage or transient current"],"text":"In a polyphase AC system , an artificial neutral grounding system may be used . Although no phase conductor is directly connected to ground , a specially constructed transformer ( a '' zig zag '' transformer ) blocks the power frequency current from flowing to earth , but allows any leakage or transient current to flow to ground .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994795},{"example_id":-4329772614326767302,"question":"what does p.g.a. stand for after a name","answers":["Producers Guild of America"],"text":"The Producers Guild of America ( PGA ) is a trade association representing television producers , film producers and New Media producers in the United States . The PGA 's membership includes over 7,000 members of the producing establishment worldwide . Its co-presidents are Gary Lucchesi and Lori McCreary . The PGA is overseen by a National Board of Directors . Vance Van Petten has served as the organization 's National Executive Director since 2000 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994805},{"example_id":-7920989633451659073,"question":"actor who plays captain hook on once upon a time","answers":["Colin Arthur O'Donoghue"],"text":"Colin Arthur O'Donoghue ( born 26 January 1981 ) is an Irish actor and musician , best known for portraying Captain Killian '' Hook '' Jones on the TV show Once Upon a Time . He appeared in the 2011 horror thriller film The Rite ( 2011 ) as a skeptical novice priest , Michael Kovak .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986851},{"example_id":-2467395989413253632,"question":"who wrote the song rainy night in georgia","answers":["Tony Joe White"],"text":"'' Rainy Night in Georgia '' is a song written by Tony Joe White in 1967 and popularized by R&B vocalist Brook Benton in 1970 . It was originally released by White on his 1969 album , '' Continued '' on Monument Records , shortly before Benton 's hit single was issued .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992544},{"example_id":-225902138338620201,"question":"when was the longest match of cricket played","answers":["1939"],"text":"There were 99 timeless Tests between 1877 and 1939 . The last was the Fifth Test between England and South Africa at Durban in 1939 , which was abandoned as a draw after nine days of play spread over twelve days , otherwise the England team would have missed the boat for home . This match had started on 3 March . South Africa had set a target of 696 for England to win . By the time England had to leave to catch their boat home , on 14 March , England had reached 654 for 5 ( the highest ever first - class fourth innings score ) . This is the longest Test cricket match on record . The match had not been expected to take more than five days , but rain and rolling rejuvenated the pitch three times during the match , and it was still in good condition for batting when the match was abandoned .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994829},{"example_id":5576821679348980253,"question":"when did robert frost publish the road not taken","answers":["1916"],"text":"'' The Road Not Taken '' is a poem by Robert Frost , published in 1916 as the first poem in the collection Mountain Interval .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981706},{"example_id":-3123906866589760906,"question":"what are the fruits of the spirit in galatians","answers":["self - control","joy","faithfulness","peace","kindness","goodness","gentleness","love","patience"],"text":"The Fruit of the Holy Spirit is a biblical term that sums up nine attributes of a person or community living in accord with the Holy Spirit , according to chapter 5 of the Epistle to the Galatians : '' But the fruit of the Spirit is love , joy , peace , patience , kindness , goodness , faithfulness , gentleness , and self - control . '' The fruit is contrasted with the works of the flesh which immediately precede it in this chapter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994830},{"example_id":-1014813491102461923,"question":"when was the first duma created in russia","answers":["1905"],"text":"A duma ( \u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430 ) was a Russian assembly with advisory or legislative functions . The term comes from the Russian verb \u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c ( dumat ' ) meaning '' to think '' or '' to consider '' . The first formally constituted duma was the State Duma introduced into the Russian Empire by Tsar Nicholas II in 1905 . The Tsar dismissed the first duma within 75 days and re-elected second duma within three months . It was dissolved in 1917 during the Russian Revolution . Since 1993 , the State Duma is the lower legislative house of the Russian Federation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994843},{"example_id":-7598071357044673769,"question":"who plays eustace in courage the cowardly dog","answers":["Howard Hoffman ( pilot )"],"text":"Voiced by Howard Hoffman ( pilot ) , Lionel G. Wilson ( Episodes 1 -- 33 ) , Arthur Anderson ( Episodes 34 -- 52 ) , and Wallace Shawn ( The Fog of Courage )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994846},{"example_id":-4109303841212793524,"question":"who sings bridge of life in happy feet 2","answers":["Pink"],"text":"'' Bridge of Light '' is a song by American singer - songwriter Pink . It was released on December 2 , 2011 by Sony Music . The song was written by Pink and long - time collaborator Billy Mann and serves as the theme song to the 2011 film Happy Feet Two . The song was a moderate success and became a top 10 hit in Austria , Belgium , Germany and Switzerland , but failed to chart high in other countries due to minimal promotion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994849},{"example_id":1709422718424179204,"question":"where does the story of king david start","answers":["first book of Samuel"],"text":"The first book of Samuel portrays David as the youngest of the eight sons of Jesse of Bethlehem . His mother is not named in any book of the Bible , but the Talmud identifies her as Nitzevet daughter of Adael . When the story was retold in 1 Chronicles ( 4th century BCE ) he was made the youngest of seven sons and given two sisters , Zeruiah and Abigail . The Book of Ruth ( possibly also 4th century BCE ) traces his ancestry back to Ruth the Moabite .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982249},{"example_id":5229338258525788405,"question":"when does singing in the rain take place","answers":["Hollywood in the late 1920s"],"text":"Singin ' in the Rain is a 1952 American musical - romantic comedy film directed and choreographed by Gene Kelly and Stanley Donen , starring Kelly , Donald O'Connor , and Debbie Reynolds . It offers a lighthearted depiction of Hollywood in the late 1920s , with the three stars portraying performers caught up in the transition from silent films to '' talkies '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992478},{"example_id":-4586450991515033939,"question":"who sings the song how great is our god","answers":["Chris Tomlin"],"text":"'' How Great Is Our God '' is a song written by Chris Tomlin , Jesse Reeves and Ed Cash . It was originally featured on Tomlin 's album Arriving , that reached No. 1 on the Billboard Hot Christian Songs chart . It is also featured live on Tomlin 's Live from Austin Music Hall album . As of November 2014 , it also is the fifth most popular worship song today , according to CCLI 's top 25 worship songs chart . It also reached No. 1 on Christian Music Weekly 's 20 the Countdown Magazine 's Top 20 Worship Songs Chart . The song won '' Song of the Year '' and '' Worship Song of the Year '' at the 2006 GMA Dove Awards , and '' Worship Song of the Year '' again at the 2008 GMA Dove Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994865},{"example_id":1892326886892302590,"question":"when did mc hammer can't touch this","answers":["January 13 , 1990"],"text":"'' U Ca n't Touch This '' Single by MC Hammer from the album Please Hammer , Do n't Hurt ' Em B - side '' Dancin ' Machine '' Released January 13 , 1990 Format 12 '' vinyl 7 '' vinyl CD single cassette Recorded Genre Hip hop pop - rap Length 4 : 16 Label Capitol ( US ) Songwriter ( s ) Stanley Burrell Rick James Alonzo Miller Producer ( s ) MC Hammer MC Hammer singles chronology '' They Put Me in the Mix '' ( 1989 ) '' U Ca n't Touch This '' ( 1990 ) '' Have You Seen Her '' ( 1990 ) '' They Put Me in the Mix '' ( 1989 ) '' U Ca n't Touch This '' ( 1990 ) '' Have You Seen Her '' ( 1990 ) Music video '' U Ca n't Touch This '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987301},{"example_id":-865101291036771879,"question":"who won the battle of new orleans during the civil war","answers":["the Union"],"text":"The capture of New Orleans ( April 25 -- May 1 , 1862 ) during the American Civil War was an important event for the Union . Having fought past Forts Jackson and St. Philip , the Union was unopposed in its capture of the city itself , which was spared the destruction suffered by many other Southern cities . However , the controversial and confrontational administration of the city by its U.S. Army military governor caused lasting resentment . This capture of the largest Confederate city was a major turning point and an incident of international importance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994871},{"example_id":-3383377918651227793,"question":"when did the draft start for the vietnam war","answers":["December 1 , 1969"],"text":"On December 1 , 1969 , the Selective Service System of the United States conducted two lotteries to determine the order of call to military service in the Vietnam War for men born from 1944 to 1950 . These lotteries occurred during a period of conscription from just before World War II to 1973 . It was the first time a lottery system had been used to select men for military service since 1942 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989454},{"example_id":-8921208621215886068,"question":"who said in an atom electrons are located in energy levels","answers":["Niels Bohr"],"text":"The first evidence of quantization in atoms was the observation of spectral lines in light from the sun in the early 1800s by Joseph von Fraunhofer and William Hyde Wollaston . The notion of energy levels was proposed in 1913 by Danish physicist Niels Bohr in the Bohr theory of the atom . The modern quantum mechanical theory giving an explanation of these energy levels in terms of the Schr\u00f6dinger equation was advanced by Erwin Schr\u00f6dinger and Werner Heisenberg in 1926 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991406},{"example_id":-1641236049479912006,"question":"where does a streetcar named desire take place","answers":["the New Orleans French Quarter"],"text":"After the loss of her family home , Belle Reve , to creditors , Blanche DuBois travels from the small town of Laurel , Mississippi , to the New Orleans French Quarter to live with her younger , married sister , Stella , and brother - in - law , Stanley Kowalski . Blanche is in her thirties and , with no money , she has nowhere else to go .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978422},{"example_id":3250230341772315257,"question":"who plays the acting president on madam secretary","answers":["Keith Carradine"],"text":"Keith Carradine as Conrad Dalton ( season 2 -- present ; recurring season 1 ) , the President of the United States . Before going into politics , Conrad was the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency during Elizabeth 's time at the CIA . In '' Unity Node '' , he reveals that he served in the United States Marine Corps as a second lieutenant during the Vietnam War . In the third season , Dalton secures reelection as an independent after failing to secure his party 's nomination , partly due to a controversial change in policy championed by Elizabeth McCord . He offers Elizabeth the role of Vice President during his campaign , but eventually names someone else in order to further his campaign . Elizabeth remains Secretary of State .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994888},{"example_id":-1096376455933461138,"question":"who sang that's the night the lights went out in georgia","answers":["Vicki Lawrence"],"text":"'' The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia '' is a Southern Gothic song , written in 1972 by songwriter Bobby Russell and sung by Vicki Lawrence , an American pop music singer , actress , and comedian . Lawrence 's version , from her 1973 Bell Records album of the same name , was a number one hit on the Billboard Hot 100 after its release . In addition to several other renditions , the song was again a hit in 1991 when Reba McEntire recorded it for her album For My Broken Heart . McEntire 's version was a single , as well , reaching number 12 on Hot Country Songs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976429},{"example_id":223460243915740472,"question":"who plays dwayne dad in death in paradise","answers":["Ram John Holder"],"text":"Nelson Myers ( Ram John Holder ) : Nelson is Dwayne Myers ' estranged father , who lives in London . When Dwayne goes to his aunt , Lilibeth 's house to visit her , Nelson told Dwayne that Lilibeth is away and he 's looking after her house .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994895},{"example_id":6516378856379789246,"question":"who plays harold finch in person of interest","answers":["Michael Emerson"],"text":"Michael Emerson ( born September 7 , 1954 ) is an American film and television actor who is best known for his roles as serial killer William Hinks on The Practice , Benjamin Linus on Lost , Zep Hindle in the first Saw film , and Harold Finch on the CBS series Person of Interest . Emerson has also worked extensively in theater and narration . He has won two Primetime Emmy Awards and been nominated for three others , as well as receiving other awards and nominations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994900},{"example_id":279471325437182796,"question":"who won the man money in the bank","answers":["Braun Strowman"],"text":"Money in the Bank World championship match Braun Strowman Finn B\u00e1lor , The Miz , Rusev , Bobby Roode , Kevin Owens , Kofi Kingston and Samoa Joe 19 : 53","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994906},{"example_id":150045328229268549,"question":"who plays zoe hart on hart of dixie","answers":["Rachel Sarah Bilson"],"text":"Rachel Sarah Bilson ( born August 25 , 1981 ) is an American actress . Born to a California show business family , Bilson made her television debut in 2003 , and then landed the role of Summer Roberts on the prime - time drama series The O.C. Bilson made her movie debut in The Last Kiss ( 2006 ) and starred in the science - fiction - action film Jumper ( 2008 ) . From 2011 to 2015 , she starred as Dr. Zoe Hart on The CW series Hart of Dixie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994907},{"example_id":6352355524410895850,"question":"where was the setting for the movie deliverance","answers":["northern Georgia wilderness"],"text":"Four Atlanta men , Lewis Medlock , Ed Gentry , Bobby Trippe , and Drew Ballinger , decide to canoe down a river in the remote northern Georgia wilderness , expecting to have fun and witness the area 's unspoiled nature before the fictional Cahulawassee River valley is flooded by construction of a dam . Lewis and Ed are experienced outdoorsmen , while Bobby and Drew are novices . While traveling to their launch site , the men ( Bobby in particular ) are condescending towards the locals , who are unimpressed by the '' city boys '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990346},{"example_id":4785763682423257097,"question":"name a country that use a lot of colonies","answers":["Britain"],"text":"Britain and United Kingdom","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994911},{"example_id":-1661377416561641,"question":"when is the movie thor ragnarok coming out","answers":["November 3 , 2017"],"text":"In February 2015 , Marvel pushed back the release date to November 3 , 2017 . That April , Feige was expecting a draft for the film soon , and a month later he stated that a director , additional screenwriter , and further casting announcements would be revealed '' towards the end of the summer '' , with filming set for June 2016 . The Dark World director Alan Taylor explained that he would not be returning , as '' the Marvel experience was particularly wrenching because I was sort of given absolute freedom while we were shooting , and then in ( post-production ) it turned into a different movie . So , that is something I hope never to repeat and do n't wish upon anybody else . '' During the 2015 San Diego Comic - Con International , Jaimie Alexander said that she would reprise her role as Sif in '' a very pivotal part '' of the film .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994917},{"example_id":-3352905711490913227,"question":"how many turbos does a bugatti veyron ss have","answers":["4"],"text":"The Veyron EB 16.4 is named in honour of Pierre Veyron , a Bugatti development engineer , test driver and company race driver who , with co-driver Jean - Pierre Wimille , won the 1939 24 hours of Le Mans while driving a Bugatti . The '' EB '' refers to Bugatti founder Ettore Bugatti and the '' 16.4 '' refers to the engine 's 16 cylinders and 4 turbochargers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983749},{"example_id":1656944812130008632,"question":"when will mother 3 be released in america","answers":["December 17 , 2015"],"text":"Mother 3 was a critical and commercial success upon release . Critics generally praised the game 's graphics , music , and story , but believed that the gameplay offered few innovations to the role - playing genre . The game was never released outside Japan , though an unofficial English fan translation was released by the Starmen.net internet community in October 2008 . On December 17 , 2015 , the game was released for the Japanese Virtual Console on the Wii U .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994925},{"example_id":-3395930598419564245,"question":"what is randall's daughters name on this is us","answers":["Tess","Annie"],"text":"Jack Pearson Rebecca Pearson Miguel Rivas William Hill Laurel Sophie Kevin Pearson Kate Pearson Toby Damon Randall Pearson Beth Pearson Tess Pearson Annie Pearson D\u00e9j\u00e0","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994931},{"example_id":1982904527811894780,"question":"who is responsible for regulation of capital market before sebi","answers":["Controller of Capital Issues"],"text":"Controller of Capital Issues was the regulatory authority before SEBI came into existence ; it derived authority from the Capital Issues ( Control ) Act , 1947 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994961},{"example_id":-310363171506073270,"question":"what city is the clemson football team from","answers":["Clemson , South Carolina"],"text":"Clemson Tigers University Clemson University Conference Atlantic Coast Conference NCAA Division I Athletic director Dan Radakovich Location Clemson , South Carolina Varsity teams 19 Football stadium Memorial Stadium Basketball arena Littlejohn Coliseum Baseball stadium Doug Kingsmore Stadium Soccer stadium Riggs Field Mascot The Tiger Nickname Tigers Fight song '' Tiger Rag '' Colors Orange and Regalia Website clemsontigers.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994962},{"example_id":-4134041808155625720,"question":"how old do you need to be to serve alcohol in wisconsin","answers":["18"],"text":"The drinking age in Wisconsin is 21 . Those under the legal drinking age may be served , possess , or consume alcohol if they are with a parent , legal guardian , or spouse who is of legal drinking age . Those age 18 to 20 may also possess ( but not consume ) alcohol as part of their employment .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994964},{"example_id":2199074791533590451,"question":"during the second british invasion which british band experienced the most success","answers":["Phil Collins"],"text":"During the Second British Invasion , established British acts such as Queen , David Bowie , Paul McCartney , Phil Collins , Rod Stewart and Elton John saw their popularity increase ; a few acts that dated to the era of the original British Invasion , including George Harrison , Eddy Grant , The Hollies and The Moody Blues , had their last major hits in this time frame . Counting his work with Genesis , Collins had more top 40 hits on the Billboard Hot 100 chart during the 1980s than any other artist .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994965},{"example_id":6317113343534603850,"question":"where does most absorption take place in small intestine","answers":["The jejunum"],"text":"The duodenum is a short structure ranging from 20 cm ( 7.9 inches ) to 25 cm ( 9.8 inches ) in length , and shaped like a '' C '' . It surrounds the head of the pancreas . It receives gastric chyme from the stomach , together with digestive juices from the pancreas ( digestive enzymes ) and the liver ( bile ) . The digestive enzymes break down proteins and bile emulsifies fats into micelles . The duodenum contains Brunner 's glands , which produce a mucus - rich alkaline secretion containing bicarbonate . These secretions , in combination with bicarbonate from the pancreas , neutralize the stomach acids contained in gastric chyme . The jejunum is the midsection of the small intestine , connecting the duodenum to the ileum . It is about 2.5 m long , and contains the plicae circulares , and villi that increase its surface area . Products of digestion ( sugars , amino acids , and fatty acids ) are absorbed into the bloodstream here . The suspensory muscle of duodenum marks the division between the duodenum and the jejunum . The ileum : The final section of the small intestine . It is about 3 m long , and contains villi similar to the jejunum . It absorbs mainly vitamin B12 and bile acids , as well as any other remaining nutrients . The ileum joins to the cecum of the large intestine at the ileocecal junction .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994972},{"example_id":6830105012578256108,"question":"who played the female cop in days of thunder","answers":["Leilani Sarelle"],"text":"Leilani Sarelle as a Female Highway Patrol Officer who is actually a stripper hired by Harry as a prank on Cole .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994986},{"example_id":-5114880435436531678,"question":"how do you separate the cell components from the liquid portion of blood","answers":["centrifuging"],"text":"Blood fractionation is the process of fractionating whole blood , or separating it into its component parts . This is typically done by centrifuging the blood .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994989},{"example_id":-30292762318703771,"question":"when do you have to show cards in poker","answers":["the showdown"],"text":"In poker , the showdown is a situation when , if more than one player remains after the last betting round , remaining players expose and compare their hands to determine the winner or winners .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971096},{"example_id":6181273131576197415,"question":"who wrote the music for last of the mohicans","answers":["Randy Edelman","Trevor Jones"],"text":"Composers : Trevor Jones and Randy Edelman","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994999},{"example_id":69912696446569913,"question":"who sang lead vocals on let it be","answers":["Paul McCartney"],"text":"'' Let It Be '' is a song by the English rock band the Beatles , released in March 1970 as a single , and ( in an alternate mix ) as the title track of their album Let It Be . At the time , it had the highest debut on the Billboard Hot 100 , beginning its chart run at number 6 . It was written and sung by Paul McCartney . It was their final single before McCartney announced his departure from the band . Both the Let It Be album and the US single '' The Long and Winding Road '' were released after McCartney 's announced departure from and the subsequent break - up of the group . The alternate mix on their album Let It Be features an additional guitar solo and some minor differences in the orchestral sections .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974211},{"example_id":3077218662472384373,"question":"who played ferris bueller on ferris bueller's day off","answers":["Matthew Broderick"],"text":"Ferris Bueller 's Day Off is a 1986 American teen comedy film written , co-produced , and directed by John Hughes , and co-produced by Tom Jacobson . The film stars Matthew Broderick as Ferris Bueller , a high - school slacker who spends a day off from school , with Mia Sara and Alan Ruck . Ferris regularly '' breaks the fourth wall '' to explain techniques and inner thoughts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994710},{"example_id":-8581992965428914114,"question":"where does the initial breakdown of glucose occur","answers":["mitochondria of the cell"],"text":"Digestion ' is the breakdown of carbohydrates to yield an energy rich compound called ATP . The production of ATP is achieved through the oxidation of glucose molecules . In oxidation , the electrons are stripped from a glucose molecule to reduce NAD+ and FAD . NAD+ and FAD possess a high energy potential to drive the production of ATP in the electron transport chain . ATP production occurs in the mitochondria of the cell . There are two methods of producing ATP : aerobic and anaerobic . In aerobic respiration , oxygen is required . Oxygen plays a key role as it increases ATP production from 4 ATP molecules to about 30 ATP molecules . In anaerobic respiration , oxygen is not required . When oxygen is absent , the generation of ATP continues through fermentation. There are two types of fermentation : alcohol fermentation and lactic acid fermentation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995030},{"example_id":-4727130763088164224,"question":"where do the electrons in the electron transport chain come from","answers":["from electron donors"],"text":"An electron transport chain ( ETC ) is a series of complexes that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox ( both reduction and oxidation occurring simultaneously ) reactions , and couples this electron transfer with the transfer of protons ( H ions ) across a membrane . This creates an electrochemical proton gradient that drives the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) , a molecule that stores energy chemically in the form of highly strained bonds . The molecules of the chain include peptides , enzymes ( which are proteins or protein complexes ) , and others . The final acceptor of electrons in the electron transport chain during aerobic respiration is molecular oxygen although a variety of acceptors other than oxygen such as sulfate exist in anaerobic respiration .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993547},{"example_id":8249049401554519863,"question":"what's the ring called in lord of the rings","answers":["The One Ring"],"text":"The One Ring is an artefact that appears as the central plot element in J.R.R. Tolkien 's The Lord of the Rings ( 1954 -- 55 ) . It is described in an earlier story , The Hobbit ( 1937 ) , as a magic ring of invisibility . In the sequel , The Lord of the Rings , Tolkien ascribes to the Ring a darker character , with malevolent power going far beyond conferring invisibility : it was created by Sauron the Dark Lord as part of his design to win dominion over Middle - earth . The Lord of the Rings concerns the quest to destroy the Ring to keep Sauron from fulfilling his design .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995051},{"example_id":7206505228314696520,"question":"when was the rbi taken over by the government","answers":["1 January 1949"],"text":"The Reserve Bank of India ( RBI ) is India 's central banking institution , which controls the monetary policy of the Indian rupee . It commenced its operations on 1 April 1935 during the British Rule in accordance with the provisions of the Reserve Bank of India Act , 1934 . The original share capital was divided into shares of 100 each fully paid , which were initially owned entirely by private shareholders . Following India 's independence on 15 August 1947 , the RBI was nationalised on 1 January 1949 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991507},{"example_id":8190416489294551814,"question":"who won the battle of bentonville civil war","answers":["Union"],"text":"As a result of the overwhelming Union strength and the heavy casualties his army suffered in the battle , Johnston surrendered to Sherman little more than a month later at Bennett Place , near Durham Station . Coupled with Gen. Robert E. Lee 's surrender on April 9 , Johnston 's surrender represented the effective end of the war .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995058},{"example_id":5841075888121538735,"question":"who won the women's elimination chamber 2017","answers":["Naomi"],"text":"Eight matches were contested at the event , including one on the pre-show . In the main event , Bray Wyatt won the titular Elimination Chamber match to become the new WWE Champion , the first singles championship of his career . On the undercard , Naomi defeated Alexa Bliss to become the new SmackDown Women 's Champion , marking her first championship in WWE , Randy Orton defeated Luke Harper , American Alpha retained the SmackDown Tag Team Championship in a tag team turmoil match , and Becky Lynch defeated Mickie James .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995061},{"example_id":-5115113081553217959,"question":"when did lebron go to his first finals","answers":["2007"],"text":"James played high school basketball at St. Vincent -- St. Mary High School in his hometown of Akron , Ohio , where he was highly promoted in the national media as a future NBA superstar . After graduating , he was selected by his home team , the Cleveland Cavaliers , as the first overall pick of the 2003 NBA draft . James led Cleveland to the franchise 's first Finals appearance in 2007 , ultimately losing to the San Antonio Spurs . In 2010 , he left the Cavaliers for the Miami Heat in a highly publicized ESPN special titled The Decision . James spent four seasons with the Heat , reaching the Finals all four years and winning back - to - back championships in 2012 and 2013 . In 2013 , he led Miami on a 27 - game winning streak , the third longest in league history . Following his final season with the Heat , James opted out of his contract and returned to the Cavaliers . He led the Cavaliers to three consecutive Finals series between 2015 and 2017 , winning his third championship in 2016 to end Cleveland 's 52 - year professional sports title drought .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995076},{"example_id":-6428486077465379724,"question":"would you like to swing on a star movie","answers":["Going My Way"],"text":"'' Swinging on a Star '' is an American pop standard with music composed by Jimmy Van Heusen and lyrics by Johnny Burke . It was introduced by Bing Crosby in the 1944 film Going My Way , winning an Academy Award for Best Original Song that year , and has been recorded by numerous artists since then . In 2004 it finished at # 37 in AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995079},{"example_id":6550643929291449728,"question":"how many kv schools are there in india","answers":["1,195"],"text":"This is a list of 1,198 schools known as Kendriya Vidyalayas ; 1,195 are in India and three are abroad . A total of 11 , 21,012 students and 56,445 employees are on the rolls as of 1 February 2015 . These have been divided amongst 25 regions , each headed by a deputy commissioner .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995085},{"example_id":6545933056914160724,"question":"what is in a pumpkin spice latte at starbucks","answers":["whipped cream","steamed milk","espresso","pumpkin puree"],"text":"The Pumpkin Spice Latte is a coffee drink made with a mix of traditional fall spice flavors ( cinnamon , nutmeg , and clove ) , steamed milk , and espresso , topped with whipped cream and pumpkin pie spice . Since 2015 , it has also contained a small amount of pumpkin puree . The drink is offered by Starbucks and many other caf\u00e9s on a seasonal basis , usually being introduced on the first of September -- though in 2014 the drink was introduced a week earlier on August 25 -- and usually , depending on the store , will end sometime around the end of December .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995089},{"example_id":-3165538600395733213,"question":"how many departments are there in karnataka government","answers":["27"],"text":"As of June 2018 , the Government of Karnataka consists of 27 ministers including Chief Minister and a Deputy Chief Minister .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995096},{"example_id":3958671394041759188,"question":"what did the revolutionaries find in the bastille prison","answers":["seven prisoners"],"text":"At this point , the Bastille was nearly empty , housing only seven prisoners : four forgers , two '' lunatics '' and one '' deviant '' aristocrat , the Comte de Solages ( the Marquis de Sade had been transferred out ten days earlier ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995097},{"example_id":-4421705810255026631,"question":"who conducted the orchestra at carnigie hall in 1891","answers":["maestro Walter Damrosch"],"text":"Carnegie Hall is named after Andrew Carnegie , who funded its construction . It was intended as a venue for the Oratorio Society of New York and the New York Symphony Society , on whose boards Carnegie served . Construction began in 1890 , and was carried out by Isaac A. Hopper and Company . Although the building was in use from April 1891 , the official opening night was May 5 , with a concert conducted by maestro Walter Damrosch and great Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky . Originally known simply as '' Music Hall '' ( the words '' Music Hall founded by Andrew Carnegie '' still appear on the fa\u00e7ade above the marquee ) , the hall was renamed Carnegie Hall in 1893 after board members of the Music Hall Company of New York ( the hall 's original governing body ) persuaded Carnegie to allow the use of his name . Several alterations were made to the building between 1893 and 1896 , including the addition of two towers of artists ' studios , and alterations to the smaller auditorium on the building 's lower level .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995107},{"example_id":-8929043159775950494,"question":"who plays max on secret life of pets","answers":["Louis C.K."],"text":"Louis C.K. as Max , a Jack Russell Terrier . Eric Stonestreet as Duke , a large , brown , shaggy mongrel . Kevin Hart as Snowball , a white rabbit . Jenny Slate as Gidget , a white Pomeranian and Max 's love interest . Ellie Kemper as Katie , Max and Duke 's friendly owner . Lake Bell as Chloe , an obese and apathetic grey tabby cat who is one of Max 's friends . Dana Carvey as Pops , an elderly Basset Hound who is paralyzed in his back legs . Hannibal Buress as Buddy , a laid - back dachshund and one of Max 's friends . Bobby Moynihan as Mel , a hyperactive pug and one of Max 's friends . Tara Strong as Sweetpea , a green and yellow budgie parakeet . Steve Coogan as Ozone , a Cockney - accented Sphynx cat . Coogan also voices Reginald , a Himalayan cat residing in Brooklyn . Albert Brooks as Tiberius , a curmudgeonly red - tailed hawk . Chris Renaud as Norman , a guinea pig who keeps getting lost trying to find his apartment . Michael Beattie as Tattoo , a slow - witted tattooed pig who is one of the Flushed Pets . Sandra Echeverr\u00eda as Maria , a character from the La Pasi\u00f3n de la Pasi\u00f3n telenovela that Gidget watches . Jaime Camil as Fernando , a character from the La Pasi\u00f3n de la Pasi\u00f3n telenovela that Gidget watches . Kiely Renaud as Molly , a little girl who adopts Snowball .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995113},{"example_id":5739797055332607068,"question":"where does harlem begin on the east side","answers":["East River"],"text":"Harlem is located in Upper Manhattan , often referred to as Uptown by locals . It stretches from the East River in the east , to the Hudson River to the west ; and between 155th Street in the north , where it meets Washington Heights , and an uneven boundary along the south that runs along either 96th Street east of Fifth Avenue or 110th Street west of Fifth Avenue .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995126},{"example_id":4820385430050008245,"question":"the great mosque constructed in jerusalem at the site of the old temple is the","answers":["Al - Aqsa Mosque"],"text":"Al - Aqsa Mosque ( Arabic : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u200e \u200e Al - Masjid al - ' Aq\u1e63\u0101 , IPA : ( \u0294\u00e6l\u02c8m\u00e6sd\u0292\u026ad \u00e6l\u02c8\u0294\u0251qs\u0295\u0251 ) ( listen ) , '' the Farthest Mosque '' ) , also known as Al - Aqsa and Bayt al - Maqdis , is the third holiest site in Islam and is located in the Old City of Jerusalem . Whilst the entire site on which the silver - domed mosque sits , along with the Dome of the Rock , seventeen gates , and four minarets , was itself historically known as the Al - Aqsa Mosque , today a narrower definition prevails , and the wider compound is usually referred to as al - Haram ash - Sharif ( '' the Noble Sanctuary '' ) , or the Temple Mount , the holiest site in Judaism . Muslims believe that Muhammad was transported from the Sacred Mosque in Mecca to al - Aqsa during the Night Journey . Islamic tradition holds that Muhammad led prayers towards this site until the seventeenth month after the emigration , when God directed him to turn towards the Kaaba .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995129},{"example_id":-1974320672250787172,"question":"when does the second episode of before the storm come out","answers":["19 October 2017"],"text":"Release Episode 1 WW : 31 August 2017 Episode 2 WW : 19 October 2017 Episode 3 WW : TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995130},{"example_id":-6534310181442277378,"question":"when did hong kong became independent from britain","answers":["1 July 1997"],"text":"On 1 July 1997 , the transfer of sovereignty over Hong Kong from the United Kingdom to the People 's Republic of China took place , officially marking the end of Hong Kong 's 156 years under British colonial governance . As the largest remaining colony of the United Kingdom , the loss of Hong Kong effectively represented the end of the British Empire . This transfer of sovereignty made Hong Kong the first special administrative region of China . Tung Chee - Hwa , a pro-Beijing business tycoon , was elected Hong Kong 's first Chief Executive by a selected electorate of 800 in a televised programme .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995133},{"example_id":-242991193890746795,"question":"when was the first us aircraft carrier built","answers":["1920"],"text":"USS Langley ( CV - 1 \/ AV - 3 ) was the United States Navy 's first aircraft carrier , converted in 1920 from the collier USS Jupiter ( AC - 3 ) , and also the US Navy 's first turbo - electric - powered ship . Conversion of another collier was planned but canceled when the Washington Naval Treaty required the cancellation of the partially built Lexington - class battlecruisers Lexington and Saratoga , freeing up their hulls for conversion to the aircraft carriers Lexington and Saratoga . Langley was named after Samuel Pierpont Langley , an American aviation pioneer . Following another conversion , to a seaplane tender , Langley fought in World War II . On 27 February 1942 , she was attacked by nine twin - engine Japanese bombers of the Japanese 21st and 23rd Naval Air Flotillas and so badly damaged that she had to be scuttled by her escorts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995137},{"example_id":3912260117852447360,"question":"who was president of mexico during the mexican american war","answers":["Antonio L\u00f3pez de Santa Anna"],"text":"Once the U.S. declared war on Mexico , Antonio L\u00f3pez de Santa Anna wrote to the Mexican government , saying he no longer had aspirations to the presidency , but would eagerly use his military experience to fight off the foreign invasion of Mexico as he had before . President Valent\u00edn G\u00f3mez Far\u00edas , a civilian , was desperate enough to accept the offer and allowed Santa Anna to return . Meanwhile , Santa Anna had secretly been dealing with representatives of the U.S. , pledging that if he were allowed back in Mexico through the U.S. naval blockades he would work to sell all contested territory to the United States at a reasonable price . Once back in Mexico at the head of an army , Santa Anna reneged on both agreements . He declared himself president once again and unsuccessfully tried to fight off the U.S. invasion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995150},{"example_id":873017795476146934,"question":"when did the first zelda game come out","answers":["1986"],"text":"Since the original The Legend of Zelda was released in 1986 , the series has expanded to include 19 entries on all of Nintendo 's major game consoles , as well as a number of spin - offs . An American animated TV series based on the games aired in 1989 and individual manga adaptations commissioned by Nintendo have been produced in Japan since 1997 . The Legend of Zelda is one of Nintendo 's most prominent and successful franchises , selling over 75 million copies as of 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995160},{"example_id":-3601337074782488918,"question":"who became the main director for the american international pictures company","answers":["Edward L. Cahn"],"text":"The other key producer for AIP was Alex Gordon who mostly made movies though his Golden State Productions outfit , usually written by Lou Rusoff . He made Girls in Prison ( 1956 ) , with director Edward L. Cahn who would become one of AIP 's most prolific directors . AIP released it on a double bill with Hot Rod Girl ( 1956 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995166},{"example_id":502928084799397208,"question":"which book is first in the witcher series","answers":["The Last Wish"],"text":"The Witcher Cover of the first book The Last Wish ( 1993 ) Sword of Destiny ( 1992 ) Blood of Elves ( 1994 ) Time of Contempt ( 1995 ) Baptism of Fire ( 1995 ) The Tower of Swallows ( 1997 ) Lady of the Lake ( 1999 ) Season of Storms ( 2013 ) Author Andrzej Sapkowski Country Poland Language Polish Genre Fantasy Publisher Gollancz , Orbit","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995168},{"example_id":4780151851405072830,"question":"why did the british shifted the capital from calcutta to delhi","answers":["logistically easier"],"text":"Delhi had served as the political and financial centre of several empires of ancient India and the Delhi Sultanate , most notably of the Mughal Empire from 1649 to 1857 . During the early 1900s , a proposal was made to the British administration to shift the capital of the British Indian Empire , as India was officially named , from Calcutta on the east coast , to Delhi . The Government of British India felt that it would be logistically easier to administer India from Delhi in the centre of northern India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995176},{"example_id":-551234725197518526,"question":"who sang i want to be like you from the jungle book","answers":["Louis Prima"],"text":"'' I Wan'na Be like You '' is a song from Walt Disney 's 1967 film The Jungle Book . The song was written by songwriters Robert and Richard Sherman and was performed by Louis Prima .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995180},{"example_id":4555751822320066791,"question":"when did loretta lynn first appear on the grand ole opry","answers":["1960"],"text":"Lynn 's relationship with the Wilburn Brothers and her appearances on the Grand Ole Opry , beginning in 1960 , helped Lynn become the number one female recording artist in country music . Her contract with the Wilburn Brothers gave them the publishing rights to her material . She was still fighting to regain these rights 30 years after ending her business relationship with them but was ultimately denied the publishing rights . Lynn stopped writing music in the 1970s because of these contracts . Although Kitty Wells had become the first major female country vocalist during the 1950s , by the time Lynn recorded her first record , only three other women -- Patsy Cline , Skeeter Davis , and Jean Shepard -- had become top stars . Lynn joined The Grand Ole Opry on September 25 , 1962 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995182},{"example_id":4904719401308052948,"question":"who kills tywin lannister in game of thrones","answers":["Tyrion"],"text":"Tywin has the Stark ancestral sword Ice melted down into two swords , one of which he gives to Jaime , though he disowns him after Jaime refuses to resign from the Kingsguard to become Tywin 's heir . When Tyrion is accused of poisoning Joffrey , Tywin asks Prince Oberyn Martell to serve as one of the judges in Tyrion 's trial . Though Oberyn despises Tywin for ordering the death of his sister , niece and nephew during the sack of King 's Landing , he agrees when Tywin offers him justice against their murderer , Ser Gregor Clegane . Tywin also presses Cersei to wed Loras in order to use House Tyrell 's wealth to pay off the Crown 's debts to the Iron Bank of Braavos , but is forced to back down when Cersei threatens to reveal her incestuous affair with Jaime . Tywin has an affair with the prostitute Shae , formerly Tyrion 's mistress . Tyrion discovers this during his escape from King 's Landing and strangles Shae before confronting Tywin on the privy . When Tyrion admits that he loved Shae , Tywin repeatedly dismisses her as a whore , prompting Tyrion to shoot him with a crossbow , killing him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995200},{"example_id":-5773160113976006018,"question":"who wrote the song i've got the world on a string","answers":["Ted Koehler"],"text":"'' I 've Got The World on a String '' is a 1932 popular jazz song composed by Harold Arlen , with lyrics written by Ted Koehler . It was written for the twenty - first edition of the Cotton Club series which opened on October 23 , 1932 , the first of the Cotton Club Parades .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995204},{"example_id":7935141595695060649,"question":"who played daniel's daughter on days of our lives","answers":["Molly Burnett"],"text":"Melanie Jonas is a fictional character from Days of Our Lives , an American soap opera on the NBC network . Created by former head writers Rick Draughon and Dena Higley , the role is portrayed by Molly Burnett . She originally arrived as the daughter of Trent Robbins and the sister of Max Brady ; however , it was later revealed that she was the daughter of Carly Manning and Daniel Jonas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995217},{"example_id":4158045191321106825,"question":"what variable do you test in an experiment","answers":["variable A against variable B"],"text":"In marketing and web analytics , A \/ B testing ( bucket tests or split - run testing ) is a controlled experiment with two variants , A and B. It is a form of statistical hypothesis testing or '' two - sample hypothesis testing '' as used in the field of statistics . In online settings , such as web design ( especially user experience design ) , the goal of A \/ B testing is to identify changes to web pages that increase or maximize an outcome of interest ( e.g. , click - through rate for a banner advertisement ) . Formally the current web page is associated with the null hypothesis . A \/ B testing is a way to compare two versions of a single variable typically by testing a subject 's response to variable A against variable B , and determining which of the two variables is more effective .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995218},{"example_id":2423959619135824885,"question":"who sings i should have been a cowboy","answers":["Toby Keith"],"text":"'' Should 've Been a Cowboy '' Single by Toby Keith from the album Toby Keith B - side '' Some Kinda Good Kinda Hold on Me '' Released February 8 , 1993 Format 7 '' CD cassette Recorded Genre Country Length 3 : 30 Label Polygram \/ Mercury 864990 Songwriter ( s ) Toby Keith Producer ( s ) Nelson Larkin Harold Shedd Toby Keith singles chronology '' Should 've Been a Cowboy '' ( 1993 ) '' He Ai n't Worth Missing '' ( 1993 ) '' Should 've Been a Cowboy '' ( 1993 ) '' He Ai n't Worth Missing '' ( 1993 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995219},{"example_id":6729329265815666348,"question":"who won the mvp in 2017 world series","answers":["George Springer"],"text":"Willie Mays World Series MVP Award George Springer , 2017 World Series MVP Given for Annual Most Valuable Player of the World Series Country United States Presented by Major League Baseball History First award 1955 Most recent George Springer , 2017 Houston Astros","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995227},{"example_id":-934179523698444424,"question":"who imposed martial law in poland in 1981","answers":["Wojciech Jaruzelski"],"text":"Led by General of the Army Wojciech Jaruzelski and the Military Council of National Salvation ( Wojskowa Rada Ocalenia Narodowego , WRON ) usurped for itself powers reserved for wartime , hence the name . The plan was presented to the government of the Soviet Union before the declaration in March 1981 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995232},{"example_id":8514854267930606137,"question":"who has the most premier league goals in one season","answers":["Manchester City"],"text":"Most goals scored in a season : 106 , Manchester City ( 2017 -- 18 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977819},{"example_id":7220179233832215781,"question":"who plays lady olenna in game of thrones","answers":["Dame Enid Diana Elizabeth Rigg"],"text":"Dame Enid Diana Elizabeth Rigg , DBE ( born 20 July 1938 ) is an English actress . She is known for playing Emma Peel in the 1960s TV series The Avengers ( 1965 -- 68 ) , and Olenna Tyrell in Game of Thrones ( 2013 -- 17 ) . She has also had an extensive career in theatre , including playing the title role in Medea , both in London and New York , for which she won the 1994 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play . She was made a CBE in 1988 and a Dame in 1994 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995245},{"example_id":7337585530241189135,"question":"what is it called when the time changes","answers":["Daylight saving time"],"text":"Daylight saving time ( abbreviated DST ) , sometimes referred to as daylight savings time in U.S. , Canadian , and Australian speech , and known as British Summer Time ( BST ) in the UK and just summer time in some countries , is the practice of advancing clocks during summer months so that evening daylight lasts longer , while sacrificing normal sunrise times . Typically , regions that use daylight saving time adjust clocks forward one hour close to the start of spring and adjust them backward in the autumn to standard time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995247},{"example_id":-2802058105781423785,"question":"where is alpha amylase found in the body","answers":["pancreatic juice and saliva ,"],"text":"Although found in many tissues , amylase is most prominent in pancreatic juice and saliva , each of which has its own isoform of human \u03b1 - amylase . They behave differently on isoelectric focusing , and can also be separated in testing by using specific monoclonal antibodies . In humans , all amylase isoforms link to chromosome 1p 21 ( see AMY1A ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982893},{"example_id":-7203810564329757741,"question":"what is the art of drawing or painting on stone called","answers":["pictographs"],"text":"In archaeology , rock art is human - made markings placed on natural stone ; it is largely synonymous with parietal art . A global phenomenon , rock art is found in many culturally diverse regions of the world . It has been produced in many contexts throughout human history , although the majority of rock art that has been ethnographically recorded has been produced as a part of ritual . Such artworks are often divided into three forms : petroglyphs , which are carved into the rock surface , pictographs , which are painted onto the surface , and earth figures , formed on the ground . The oldest known rock art dates from the Upper Palaeolithic period , having been found in Europe , Australia , Asia and Africa . Archaeologists studying these artworks believe that they likely had magico - religious significance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995256},{"example_id":-2889352353159378102,"question":"what is meant by the term nimbus regarding clouds","answers":["precipitation"],"text":"Nimbostratus is a stratiform genus formerly classified as '' Family C '' low - level , but now considered by the World Meteorological Organization ( WMO ) to be a middle - or multi-level stratus type. . Although it is usually a low - based cloud , it actually forms most commonly in the middle level of the troposphere and then spreads vertically into the low and high levels . This change in classification would once have made it a '' Family D '' cloud , but this style of nomenclature was discontinued by the WMO in 1956 . Nimbostratus usually produces precipitation over a wide area . Nimbo - is from the Latin word nimbus , which denotes precipitation . It has a diffuse cloud base generally found anywhere from near surface in the low levels to about 3,000 m ( 9,800 ft ) in the middle level of the troposphere . Although usually dark at its base , it often appears illuminated from within to a surface observer . Nimbostratus usually has a thickness of about 2000 m . Though found worldwide , nimbostratus occurs more commonly in the middle latitudes . It is coded C 2 on the SYNOP report .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995261},{"example_id":-5056151890217702229,"question":"who wrote the magna carta and when was it written","answers":["1215"],"text":"Magna Carta Cotton MS . Augustus II . 106 , one of only four surviving exemplifications of the 1215 text Created 1215 Location British Library and the cathedrals of Lincoln and Salisbury Author ( s ) John , King of England , his barons and Stephen Langton Purpose Peace treaty","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995268},{"example_id":-2169717770095749335,"question":"where does nike just do it come from","answers":["Gary Gilmore"],"text":"Just Do It ( stylized as JUST DO IT . ) is a trademark of shoe company Nike , and one of the core components of Nike 's brand . The slogan was coined in 1988 at an advertising agency meeting . The founder of Wieden + Kennedy agency , Dan Wieden credits the inspiration for his '' Just Do It '' Nike slogan to Gary Gilmore 's last words : '' Let 's do it . '' The '' Just Do It '' campaign allowed Nike to further increase its share of the North American domestic sport - shoe business from 18 % to 43 % , ( from $877 million to $9.2 billion in worldwide sales ) from 1988 to 1998 . In many Nike - related situations , '' Just Do It '' appears alongside the Nike logo , known as the Swoosh .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977145},{"example_id":-269455430734675485,"question":"what kind of change happens to water when it is boiled","answers":["vaporization"],"text":"Boiling is the rapid vaporization of a liquid , which occurs when a liquid is heated to its boiling point , the temperature at which the vapour pressure of the liquid is equal to the pressure exerted on the liquid by the surrounding atmosphere . There are two main types of boiling ; nucleate boiling where small bubbles of vapour form at discrete points , and critical heat flux boiling where the boiling surface is heated above a certain critical temperature and a film of vapor forms on the surface . Transition boiling is an intermediate , unstable form of boiling with elements of both types . The boiling point of water is 100 \u00b0 C or 212 \u00b0 F but is lower with the decreased atmospheric pressure found at higher altitudes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995271},{"example_id":-344885311150894910,"question":"who is the current managing director of nnpc","answers":["Dr. Maikanti Baru"],"text":"Dr. Maikanti Baru is the current Group managing director . He was appointed as the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation Group chief executive officer on July 4th , 2016 under the presidency of Muhammadu Buhari ; he succeeded Dr. Ibe Kachikwu , the current Nigerian Minister of State , Petroleum .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995274},{"example_id":-1434745822721511778,"question":"who is the first vice chancellor of sikkim university","answers":["Mahendra P. Lama"],"text":"Sikkim University is a central university established under an Act of Parliament of India . It is in Gangtok . The campus is expected to be built at Yangang in South Sikkim district , about 56 kilometres ( 35 mi ) from Gangtok . Its first chancellor was M.S. Swaminathan ; Mahendra P. Lama was the first vice chancellor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995276},{"example_id":5864975658673468539,"question":"what is the traditional gift for 4 year wedding anniversary","answers":["Linen","silk"],"text":"Year Traditional ( U.S. ) Traditional ( U.K. ) Modern list created by Chicago Public Library 1st Paper Cotton Clock 2nd Cotton Paper China 3rd Leather Crystal , glass 4th Linen , silk Fruit and flowers Appliances ( electrical ) 5th Wood Silverware 6th Iron Sugar Wood objects 7th Wool , copper Woollen Desk sets \/ Pen and Pencil sets 8th Bronze Salt Linens , lace 9th Pottery Copper Leather goods 10th Tin , aluminium Tin Diamond jewelry 11th Steel Fashion jewelry , accessories 12th Silk Silk and fine linen Pearls , colored gems 13th Lace Textiles , furs 14th Ivory Gold jewelry 15th Crystal Watches 16th Silver holloware 17th Furniture 18th Porcelain 19th Bronze 20th China Platinum 21st Brass , Nickel 22nd Copper 23rd Silver plate 24th Opal Musical instruments 25th Silver 30th Pearl Diamond 35th Coral , jade Coral Jade 40th Ruby 45th Sapphire 50th Gold 55th Emerald 60th Diamond ( yellow ) Diamond 65th Blue sapphire 70th Platinum 75th Diamond , gold 80th Oak Diamond , pearl 85th Moonstone Wine Wife 's birthstone 90th Stone Engraved marble , granite","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995277},{"example_id":-2505228608918972650,"question":"who came up with the principle of double effect","answers":["Thomas Aquinas"],"text":"The principle of double effect -- also known as the rule of double effect ; the doctrine of double effect , often abbreviated as DDE or PDE , double - effect reasoning ; or simply double effect -- is a set of ethical criteria which Christian philosophers , and some others , have advocated for evaluating the permissibility of acting when one 's otherwise legitimate act ( for example , relieving a terminally ill patient 's pain ) may also cause an effect one would otherwise be obliged to avoid ( sedation and a slightly shortened life ) . The first known example of double - effect reasoning is Thomas Aquinas ' treatment of homicidal self - defense , in his work Summa Theologica .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995278},{"example_id":1749999246555818653,"question":"when did the tootsie roll song come out","answers":["May 27 , 1994"],"text":"'' Tootsee Roll '' Single by 69 Boyz from the album 199Quad Released May 27 , 1994 Recorded Genre Hip hop , Southern hip hop , Miami bass Length 4 : 18 Label Rip - It Songwriter ( s ) Albert V Bryant , Pat Hicks Producer ( s ) Quad City DJ 's 69 Boyz singles chronology '' Tootsee Roll '' ( 1994 ) '' Kitty Kitty '' ( 1994 ) '' Tootsee Roll '' ( 1994 ) '' Kitty Kitty '' ( 1994 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995281},{"example_id":-6482267008050841966,"question":"who played the role of swami in malgudi days","answers":["Manjunath Nayaker"],"text":"Manjunath Nayaker is an Indian actor and public relations professional . He is better known by his screen name Master Manjunath and '' Swami '' for his lead role in the television series Malgudi Days ( 1987 ) directed by Shankar Nag and in its film version , Swami And Friends .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995289},{"example_id":7421101376297867074,"question":"where do the characters in gossip girl go to college","answers":["New York University"],"text":"The third season focuses on Blair , Dan and Vanessa getting into New York University along with movie star Olivia Burke ( Hilary Duff ) , whom Dan starts dating ; Nate getting into Columbia University ; Serena taking a year off from school ; Jenny becoming Queen Bee at Constance ; and Chuck running Bass Industries , along with now adoptive mother Lily van der Woodsen . The first couple of episodes feature part of the summer vacation , respectively the week before the start of University classes and school . The role of '' Gossip Girl '' is slightly decreased throughout the season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995311},{"example_id":-4710128927524856180,"question":"who plays billy bob thornton's daughter on goliath","answers":["Diana Hopper"],"text":"Diana Hopper as Denise McBride ( recurring season 1 , main season 2 ) : Billy and Michelle 's 16 - year - old daughter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995316},{"example_id":-7875017972868698627,"question":"which country covers the largest part of the amazon rain forest","answers":["Brazil"],"text":"The Amazon rainforest ( Portuguese : Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia ; Spanish : Selva Amaz\u00f3nica , Amazon\u00eda or usually Amazonia ; French : For\u00eat amazonienne ; Dutch : Amazoneregenwoud ) , also known in English as Amazonia or the Amazon Jungle , is a moist broadleaf forest in the Amazon biome that covers most of the Amazon basin of South America . This basin encompasses 7,000,000 square kilometres ( 2,700,000 sq mi ) , of which 5,500,000 square kilometres ( 2,100,000 sq mi ) are covered by the rainforest . This region includes territory belonging to nine nations . The majority of the forest is contained within Brazil , with 60 % of the rainforest , followed by Peru with 13 % , Colombia with 10 % , and with minor amounts in Venezuela , Ecuador , Bolivia , Guyana , Suriname and French Guiana . States or departments in four nations contain '' Amazonas '' in their names . The Amazon represents over half of the planet 's remaining rainforests , and comprises the largest and most biodiverse tract of tropical rainforest in the world , with an estimated 390 billion individual trees divided into 16,000 species .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995337},{"example_id":8474464939107013555,"question":"when did hurricane matthew make landfall in nc","answers":["October 9"],"text":"Around 15 : 00 UTC on October 8 , the hurricane made landfall at Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge , near McClellanville , South Carolina , with winds of 85 mph ( 140 km \/ h ) and a central pressure of 963 mbar ( 28.4 inHg ) , which made it the strongest to strike the United States in terms of pressure since Hurricane Isaac in 2012 , and the first hurricane to make landfall north of Florida in October since Hurricane Hazel in 1954 . Convection became displaced from the center as Matthew pulled away from land due to increasing wind shear , with the NHC declaring the system an extratropical cyclone about 200 mi ( 320 km ) east of Cape Hatteras , North Carolina , on October 9 . The remnants persisted for another day , before they were absorbed by a cold front .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995342},{"example_id":-3440030035760311385,"question":"who owned the millennium falcon before han solo","answers":["Lando Calrissian"],"text":"Han Solo won the Millennium Falcon from Lando Calrissian in the card game ' sabacc ' several years before the events of the film A New Hope . In Star Wars , Obi - Wan Kenobi ( Alec Guinness ) and Luke Skywalker ( Mark Hamill ) charter the ship in the Mos Eisley Cantina to deliver them , C - 3PO ( Anthony Daniels ) , R2 - D2 ( Kenny Baker ) , and the stolen Death Star plans to Alderaan . When the Falcon is captured by the Death Star , the group conceal themselves in smuggling compartments built into the floor to avoid detection during a search of the ship . Solo later collects his fee for delivering them to the hidden Rebel base and departs under bitter circumstances , but returns to assist Luke in destroying the Death Star .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995349},{"example_id":8185020064583452012,"question":"who came to india first dutch or english","answers":["Dutch"],"text":"Colonial India Imperial entities of India Dutch India 1605 -- 1825 Danish India 1620 -- 1869 French India 1668 -- 1954 Portuguese India ( 1505 -- 1961 ) Casa da \u00cdndia 1434 -- 1833 Portuguese East India Company 1628 -- 1633 British India ( 1612 -- 1947 ) East India Company 1612 -- 1757 Company rule in India 1757 -- 1858 British Raj 1858 -- 1947 British rule in Burma 1824 -- 1948 Princely states 1721 -- 1949 Partition of India 1947","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995351},{"example_id":-2111829531157587223,"question":"where is nathan's hotdog eating contest held in new york","answers":["Nathan 's Famous Corporation"],"text":"Nathan 's Hot Dog Eating Contest Nathan 's Wall of Fame of contest winners , 2006 . Status Active Genre Hot dog competitive eating competition Date ( s ) July 4 Frequency Annually Venue Nathan 's Famous Corporation Location ( s ) Brooklyn , New York City Country United States Inaugurated July 4 , 1916 ( 1916 - 07 - 04 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995352},{"example_id":168330671409588437,"question":"how many courts does the us open have","answers":["22"],"text":"The grounds of the US Open hold a total of 22 courts consisting of four '' show courts '' ( Arthur Ashe , Louis Armstrong , Grandstand and Court 17 ) , 13 field courts and five practice courts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995353},{"example_id":-7881319014566609732,"question":"when did england declare war on the colonies","answers":["April 19 , 1775"],"text":"Date April 19 , 1775 -- September 3 , 1783 ( 8 years , 4 months and 15 days ) Ratification effective : May 12 , 1784 ( 9 years and 23 days ) Location Eastern North America , Caribbean Sea , Indian subcontinent , Central America , Europe , Africa , the Atlantic Ocean , and the Indian Ocean Result American - Allied victory : Peace of Paris British recognition of American independence End of the First British Empire British retention of Canada and Gibraltar Territorial changes Great Britain cedes to the United States the area east of the Mississippi River and south of the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence River Great Britain cedes East Florida , West Florida , and Menorca to Spain Great Britain cedes Tobago and Senegal to France Dutch Republic cedes Negapatnam to Great Britain","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995354},{"example_id":-1705550356069334542,"question":"who won this season of champs vs stars","answers":["Chris `` CT '' Tamburello","Tony Raines"],"text":"Player Known From Charity Raised Finish Chris '' CT '' Tamburello RW : Paris F.I.G.H.T. $52,950 Winners Tony Raines RW : Skeletons Hands on NOLA $57,700 Casper Smart Dancer Inner - City Arts $30,700 Second Place Louise Hazel Olympian BLSYW $30,200 Daniel Gibson Former NBA guard American Diabetes Association $3,200 Third Place Wes Bergmann RW : Austin 36 Degrees North $3,200 Drake Bell Actor Global Down Syndrome $3,200 Episode 9 \/ 10 Kailah Casillas RW : Go Big or Go Home 4Kids of South Florida $1,450 Lil Mama Rapper Man Up ! Inc $950 Episode 8 Tori Deal AYTO ? 4 PanCAN $950 Brooke Hogan TV personality PETA $2,450 Shane Landrum RR : Campus Crawl True Colors Fund $2,950 Jozea Flores Big Brother 18 JDRF $950 Episode 7 \/ 8 Selita Ebanks Model New Yorkers for Children $950 Ashley Mitchell RW : Ex-Plosion The Malala Fund $3,200 Episode 6 Devin Walker AYTO ? 3 Bregamos Community Theater $950 Episode 5 Aneesa Ferreira RW : Chicago RAINN $1,450 Episode 4 Hennessy Carolina Social media personality BronxWorks $400 Episode 3 Kam Williams AYTO ? 5 LUCY Outreach $400 Episode 2 Arian Foster NFL running back Arian Foster Foundation Unknown Episode 1","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995363},{"example_id":9185545729309405356,"question":"who sang hey now you're an allstar","answers":["Smash Mouth"],"text":"'' All Star '' is a song by American rock band Smash Mouth . It was released on May 4 , 1999 , as the second single from their album Astro Lounge and it is one of the group 's most successful songs , peaking at No. 4 on the Billboard Hot 100 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995382},{"example_id":5444558885506607886,"question":"what type of government do they have in north korea","answers":["totalitarian"],"text":"The Economist Intelligence Unit listed North Korea in last place as a totalitarian regime in its 2012 Democracy Index assessing 168 countries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995389},{"example_id":-3515419040503763415,"question":"who was a famous jazz musician in 1920","answers":["Louis Daniel Armstrong"],"text":"Louis Daniel Armstrong ( August 4 , 1901 -- July 6 , 1971 ) , nicknamed Satchmo , Satch , and Pops , was an American trumpeter , composer , singer and occasional actor who was one of the most influential figures in jazz . His career spanned five decades , from the 1920s to the 1960s , and different eras in the history of jazz . In 2017 , he was inducted into the Rhythm & Blues Hall of Fame .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995392},{"example_id":8854368995537842152,"question":"who started the first combined no hitter in mlb history","answers":["Babe Ruth"],"text":"The vast majority of no - hit games are finished by the starting pitcher , but twelve MLB no - hitters have been thrown by a combination of the starting and relief pitchers . The first such combined no - hitter occurred on June 23 , 1917 , when Ernie Shore of the Boston Red Sox relieved starter Babe Ruth , who had been ejected for arguing with the umpire after walking the first batter of the game . The runner was subsequently caught stealing and Shore retired the next 26 batters without allowing any baserunners . This game was long considered a perfect game for Shore , since he recorded 27 outs in succession ; current rules classify it only as a combined no - hitter . Another major league combined no - hitter did not occur until April 30 , 1967 , when Stu Miller of the Baltimore Orioles recorded the final out in relief of Steve Barber in a 2 -- 1 loss to the Detroit Tigers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995403},{"example_id":-3099064008156670189,"question":"who made the design of pakistan first stamp ticket","answers":["Muhammad Latif","Rashiduddin","A.R. chughtai"],"text":"Three people , A.R. chughtai , Rashiduddin and Muhammad Latif , have the honour of designing the first commemorative set issued in July 1948 . Since then , numerous other people have designed stamps for the country , including some well - known artists . These artists include Saeed Akhtar , Bashir Mirza , Askari Mian Irani , Jimmy Engineer and Zahoor ul Akhlaq . Others designers were Nighat Saeed , Saleem Uddin Ghori , Zahid Shah , Talat Sultana and A.J. McCoy . A famous Pakistani designer is Adil Salahuddin , who in his capacity as the official designer for almost 40 years , designed over 350 stamps for his country .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995409},{"example_id":-2980153189723923334,"question":"who sang the original song you'll never walk alone","answers":["Christine Johnson"],"text":"Christine Johnson , who created the role of Nettie Fowler , introduced the song in the original Broadway production . Later in the show Jan Clayton , as Julie Jordan , reprised it , with the chorus joining in .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995417},{"example_id":-3932011695439946259,"question":"who has won the mens single title in the australian open tennis tournament 2018","answers":["Roger Federer"],"text":"Roger Federer was the defending champion and successfully defended his title , defeating Marin \u010cili\u0107 in the final , 6 -- 2 , 6 -- 7 , 6 -- 3 , 3 -- 6 , 6 -- 1 . It was Federer 's 20th Grand Slam singles title and record - equalling sixth Australian Open men 's singles title ( tied with Roy Emerson and Novak Djokovic ) . With the win , Federer became the first male player to win at least six titles at two Grand Slam tournaments ( six at the Australian Open and eight at Wimbledon ) . Federer became the oldest man to win a Grand Slam singles title in the Open era since Ken Rosewall in 1972 . The time span between Federer 's first Grand slam glory at Wimbledon and this latest , almost 15 years , is an Open era record in the men 's singles field . This was also the 10th time that Federer has defended a Grand Slam title , with the previous time being at the 2008 US Open . \u010cili\u0107 became the first Croatian player to reach a singles final at the Australian Open .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980404},{"example_id":-3426596794214267493,"question":"who plays d on it's always sunny","answers":["Kaitlin Willow Olson"],"text":"Kaitlin Willow Olson ( born August 18 , 1975 ) is an American actress and comedian . She began her career in the Groundlings , an improvisational group in Los Angeles , California , and had minor roles in several television series before being cast as Deandra '' Sweet Dee '' Reynolds on the FX black comedy series It 's Always Sunny in Philadelphia in 2005 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995449},{"example_id":8224055373732185120,"question":"who stole sam's baby on general hospital","answers":["Heather"],"text":"Jason 's cousin Heather Webber ( Robin Mattson ) tells Sam that Franco and Jason are fraternal twin brothers , and a new DNA test shows Franco is the father of Sam 's baby . Jason is unsure if he can love Franco 's child , and Sam moves out . Sam gives birth to a baby boy with the help of John McBain ( Michael Easton ) , but she passes out and is unaware that Todd Manning ( Roger Howarth ) and Heather switch the baby with the stillborn son of T\u00e9a Delgado ( Florencia Lozano ) . Sam wakes up , and believes her son is dead . The pain and grief overwhelms her , and she decides to file for a divorce from Jason . Sam continues to confide in John , and they share a flirtation . Jason figures out the truth about Sam 's son , but by the time he figures it out , Heather has kidnapped the baby . Jason and Sam reunite and rescue their son , naming him Daniel Edward Morgan . The two reconcile , but Jason disappears after being shot by Cesar Faison ( Anders Hove ) ; he is presumed dead , but Sam remains determined to find him . After Jason disappears , Sam finds out that Jason is Danny 's biological father .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995451},{"example_id":4465080933124744544,"question":"who did the cubs beat last year in the world series","answers":["Cleveland Indians"],"text":"2016 World Series Team ( Wins ) Manager ( s ) Season Chicago Cubs ( 4 ) Joe Maddon 103 -- 58 , . 640 , 171\/2 GA Cleveland Indians ( 3 ) Terry Francona 94 -- 67 , . 584 , 8 GA Dates October 25 -- November 2 MVP Ben Zobrist ( Chicago ) Umpires Chris Guccione , John Hirschbeck ( crew chief ) , Sam Holbrook , Marvin Hudson , Tony Randazzo , Larry Vanover and Joe West . ALCS Cleveland Indians beat Toronto Blue Jays , 4 -- 1 NLCS Chicago Cubs beat Los Angeles Dodgers , 4 -- 2 Broadcast Television Fox ( English ) Fox Deportes ( Spanish ) TV announcers Joe Buck , John Smoltz , Ken Rosenthal and Tom Verducci ( English ) Carlos \u00c1lvarez , Duaner S\u00e1nchez , Karim Garc\u00eda and Jaime Motta ( Spanish ) Radio ESPN ( English ) ESPN Deportes ( Spanish ) WTAM ( Cleveland Indians ) WSCR ( Chicago Cubs ) Radio announcers Dan Shulman and Aaron Boone ( English ) Eduardo Ortega , Jos\u00e9 Francisco Rivera , Renato Berm\u00fadez and Orlando Hern\u00e1ndez ( Spanish ) Tom Hamilton and Jim Rosenhaus ( on Indians radio ) Pat Hughes , Len Kasper , Ron Coomer , and Jim Deshaies ( on Cubs radio ) World Series Program \u2190 2015 World Series 2017 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995457},{"example_id":-3171319494110240628,"question":"who played the president in the day after tomorrow","answers":["Perry King"],"text":"Perry King as President Blake","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995465},{"example_id":1227326909254601438,"question":"who was the first pioneer social worker in america","answers":["Jane Addams"],"text":"Jane Addams ( September 8 , 1860 -- May 21 , 1935 ) , known as the '' mother '' of social work , was a pioneer American settlement activist \/ reformer , social worker , public philosopher , sociologist , public administrator , protestor , author , and leader in women 's suffrage and world peace . She co-founded , with Ellen Gates Starr , an early settlement house in the United States , Chicago 's Hull House that would later become known as one of the most famous settlement houses in America . In an era when presidents such as Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson identified themselves as reformers and social activists , Addams was one of the most prominent reformers of the Progressive Era . She helped America address and focus on issues that were of concern to mothers , such as the needs of children , local public health , and world peace . In her essay '' Utilization of Women in City Government , '' Jane Addams noted the connection between the workings of government and the household , stating that many departments of government , such as sanitation and the schooling of children , could be traced back to traditional women 's roles in the private sphere . Thus , these were matters of which women would have more knowledge than men , so women needed the vote to best voice their opinions . She said that if women were to be responsible for cleaning up their communities and making them better places to live , they needed to be able to vote to do so effectively . Addams became a role model for middle - class women who volunteered to uplift their communities . She is increasingly being recognized as a member of the American pragmatist school of philosophy , and is known by many as the first woman '' public philosopher in the history of the United States . In 1889 she co-founded Hull House , and in 1920 she was a co-founder for the ACLU . In 1931 she became the first American woman to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize , and is recognized as the founder of the social work profession in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995470},{"example_id":8279718522553679517,"question":"who does hank end up with in californication","answers":["Karen"],"text":"Hank is contacted by a young man , Levon , who informs him that he is Hank 's son . Hank apparently impregnated his mother , Julia , just before he met Karen . While trying to connect with his son , Hank becomes one of several writers on the television adaptation of Santa Monica Cop . Becca returns with the news that she is getting married . Although he tries to dissuade the marriage , Hank ultimately gets on the plane to the ceremony in New York after reading to Karen a piece he wrote declaring he will never give up on the two of them being together .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995488},{"example_id":-8215071090942671630,"question":"who plays lois lane's sister on supergirl","answers":["Maureen Teefy"],"text":"Lucy Lane appears in the 1984 movie Supergirl as a friend and schoolmate of Supergirl 's alter - ego Linda Lee . Fame actress Maureen Teefy portrayed her here as a peppy teenager with a burgeoning relationship with Jimmy Olsen vaguely mimicking their relationship in the comics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995492},{"example_id":-331508433182302125,"question":"when was the last time england reached semi-finals in the world cup","answers":["2018"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 \/ 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971553},{"example_id":-7581452766152141659,"question":"who is the religious man named in soliloquy of the spanish cloister","answers":["unnamed Spanish monk"],"text":"'' Soliloquy of the Spanish Cloister '' is a soliloquy written by Robert Browning , first published in his collection Dramatic Lyrics ( 1842 ) . It is written in the voice of an unnamed Spanish monk . The poem consists of nine eight - line stanzas and is written in trochaic tetrameter . The plot of the poem centers around the speaker 's hatred for '' Brother Lawrence '' , a fellow monk in the cloister .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995512},{"example_id":-3571678915887842184,"question":"what type of bonding is present in alloys","answers":["metallic"],"text":"An alloy is a mixture of metals or a mixture of a metal and another element . Alloys are defined by a metallic bonding character . An alloy may be a solid solution of metal elements ( a single phase ) or a mixture of metallic phases ( two or more solutions ) . Intermetallic compounds are alloys with a defined stoichiometry and crystal structure . Zintl phases are also sometimes considered alloys depending on bond types ( see also : Van Arkel - Ketelaar triangle for information on classifying bonding in binary compounds ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995517},{"example_id":-2831823324448528350,"question":"who wrote if we never meet again this side of heaven","answers":["Albert E. Brumley"],"text":"'' I 'll Fly Away , '' '' Turn Your Radio On , '' '' If We Never Meet Again ( This Side of Heaven ) , '' '' I 'll Meet You In The Morning , '' and '' He Set Me Free '' are among a host of favorites written by Albert E. Brumley . He wrote over 800 songs . He established the Albert E. Brumley Sundown to Sunup Gospel Sing ( now Albert E. Brumley Gospel Sing ) in 1969 in Springdale , Arkansas . Brumley has been inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame , Gospel Music Hall of Fame , and Oklahoma Music Hall of Fame .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995520},{"example_id":-237486313108162956,"question":"who plays emily rhodes' father on designated survivor","answers":["Italia Ricci"],"text":"Italia Ricci as White House Chief of Staff Emily Rhodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995526},{"example_id":7351802457941460604,"question":"when was the last time us went to moon","answers":["7 September 2013"],"text":"LADEE was launched on 7 September 2013 . The mission ended on 18 April 2014 , when the spacecraft 's controllers intentionally crashed LADEE into the far side of the Moon , which , later , was determined to be near the eastern rim of Sundman V crater .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995528},{"example_id":-7703715580692441706,"question":"when is the last time the bills made the playoffs","answers":["1999"],"text":"Playoff Droughts 0Team0 Last earned appearance in post-season Seasons Buffalo Bills ^ 1999 AFC Wild Card Playoffs 17 Cleveland Browns ^ 2002 AFC Wild Card Playoffs 14 Los Angeles Rams ^ 2004 NFC Divisional Playoffs 12 Jacksonville Jaguars ^ 2007 AFC Divisional Playoffs 9 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 2007 NFC Wild Card Playoffs 9 Tennessee Titans \u2020 2008 AFC Divisional Playoffs 8 New York Jets 2010 AFC Championship Game 6 Chicago Bears 2010 NFC Championship Game 6 Philadelphia Eagles 2013 NFC Wild Card Playoffs Los Angeles Chargers 2013 AFC Divisional Playoffs New Orleans Saints 2013 NFC Divisional Playoffs San Francisco 49ers 2013 NFC Championship Game Baltimore Ravens 2014 AFC Divisional Playoffs Indianapolis Colts 2014 AFC Championship Game Cincinnati Bengals 2015 AFC Wild Card Playoffs Minnesota Vikings 2015 NFC Wild Card Playoffs Washington Redskins 2015 NFC Wild Card Playoffs Arizona Cardinals 2015 NFC Championship Game Denver Broncos Super Bowl L Carolina Panthers Super Bowl L 2016 Playoff Teams Miami Dolphins 2016 AFC Wild Card Playoffs -- Oakland Raiders 2016 AFC Wild Card Playoffs -- New York Giants 2016 NFC Wild Card Playoffs -- Detroit Lions 2016 NFC Wild Card Playoffs -- Kansas City Chiefs 2016 AFC Divisional Playoffs -- Houston Texans 2016 AFC Divisional Playoffs -- Dallas Cowboys 2016 NFC Divisional Playoffs -- Seattle Seahawks 2016 NFC Divisional Playoffs -- Pittsburgh Steelers 2016 AFC Championship Game -- Green Bay Packers 2016 NFC Championship Game -- New England Patriots Super Bowl LI -- Atlanta Falcons Super Bowl LI --","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985770},{"example_id":-7142750545831261050,"question":"who plays grover in the lightning thief musical","answers":["George Salazar"],"text":"Grover & Mr. D George Salazar","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995530},{"example_id":1702722169076393841,"question":"when was call of duty black ops 2 made","answers":["November 13 , 2012"],"text":"Call of Duty : Black Ops II is a first - person shooter video game , developed by Treyarch and published by Activision . It was released for Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 3 , and the Xbox 360 on November 13 , 2012 , and for the Wii U on November 18 in North America and November 30 elsewhere . Black Ops II is the ninth game in the Call of Duty franchise of video games , a sequel to the 2010 game Call of Duty : Black Ops and the first Call of Duty game for the Wii U . A corresponding game for the PlayStation Vita , Call of Duty : Black Ops : Declassified , was developed by nStigate Games and also released on November 13 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995539},{"example_id":-6653491188474428071,"question":"who is the author of my side of the mountain","answers":["Jean Craighead George"],"text":"My Side of the Mountain is a children or young adult adventure novel written and illustrated by American writer Jean Craighead George published by E.P. Dutton in 1959 . It features a boy who learns about courage , independence , and the need for companionship while attempting to live in a forested area of New York state . In 1960 , it was one of three Newbery Medal Honor Books ( runners - up ) and in 1969 it was loosely adapted as a film of the same name . George continued the story in print , decades later .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987352},{"example_id":5050070321499765048,"question":"who was the prime minister of india in 1967","answers":["Indira Gandhi"],"text":"Prime Minister before election Indira Gandhi INC Subsequent Prime Minister Indira Gandhi INC","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995545},{"example_id":-5613587763256297930,"question":"when does season 3 of wakfu come out","answers":["April 6 , 2018"],"text":"The third season of the series premiered in France on September 2 , 2017 . Season 3 premiered on Netflix worldwide on April 6 , 2018 . The release was originally planned for April 1 , but was delayed to avoid conflicts with the Easter holiday weekend and the respective holiday event in the Wakfu game .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995552},{"example_id":-7689316185437022569,"question":"when did super mario bros 3 come out","answers":["October 23 , 1988"],"text":"Super Mario Bros. 3 is a platform video game developed and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo Entertainment System ( NES ) . It was first released in Japan on October 23 , 1988 , and later in North America on February 12 , 1990 . The game was developed by Nintendo Entertainment Analysis and Development , led by Shigeru Miyamoto and Takashi Tezuka . Enhanced remakes were later released on the Super NES in 1993 and the Game Boy Advance in 2003 . The game has been re-released as a Virtual Console title for the Wii , Nintendo 3DS , and Wii U consoles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995554},{"example_id":5534782707322760806,"question":"who is the original singer of true colours","answers":["Cyndi Lauper"],"text":"'' True Colors '' is a song written by American songwriters Billy Steinberg and Tom Kelly . It was both the title track and the first single released from American singer Cyndi Lauper 's second album . It was the only original song on the album that Lauper did not help write .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995557},{"example_id":-442523483078469941,"question":"what year did they stop making the saturn vue","answers":["2009"],"text":"Saturn VUE Overview Manufacturer Saturn Corporation ( 2002 - 2007 ) Opel ( General Motors ) ( 2008 - 2010 ) Production 2001 -- 2009 Model years 2002 -- 2010 Body and chassis Class Compact SUV Body style 4 - door SUV Layout Transverse front - engine , front - wheel drive \/ all - wheel drive Related Pontiac Torrent Chevrolet Equinox Chronology Predecessor Isuzu Rodeo ( Canada ) Geo \/ Chevrolet Tracker Successor Chevrolet Captiva Sport GMC Terrain","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995566},{"example_id":-2361494671385620992,"question":"where should a person in the heat escape lessening place their hands","answers":["to their sides"],"text":"The HELP reduces exposure of high heat loss areas of the body . Wearing a personal flotation device allows a person to draw their knees to their chest and arms to their sides , while still remaining able to breathe .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995567},{"example_id":-6694594733011439831,"question":"who was the apostle that was crucified upside down","answers":["Peter"],"text":"According to Christian tradition , Peter was crucified in Rome under Emperor Nero Augustus Caesar . It is traditionally held that he was crucified upside down at his own request , since he saw himself unworthy to be crucified in the same way as Jesus . Tradition holds that he was crucified at the site of the Clementine Chapel . His remains are said to be those contained in the underground Confessio of St. Peter 's Basilica , where Pope Paul VI announced in 1968 the excavated discovery of a first - century Roman cemetery . Every 29 June since 1736 , a statue of Saint Peter in St. Peter 's Basilica is adorned with papal tiara , ring of the fisherman , and papal vestments , as part of the celebration of the Feast of Saints Peter and Paul . According to Catholic doctrine , the direct papal successor to Saint Peter is the incumbent pope , currently Pope Francis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995568},{"example_id":-3668826723083488071,"question":"how many books in the wizard of oz","answers":["fourteen"],"text":"The Oz books form a book series that begins with The Wonderful Wizard of Oz ( 1900 ) and relate the fictional history of the Land of Oz . Oz was created by author L. Frank Baum , who went on to write fourteen full - length Oz books . All of the Baum written books are in the public domain in the United States . Even while he was alive , Baum was styled as '' the Royal Historian of Oz '' to emphasize the concept that Oz is an actual place . The illusion created was that characters such as Dorothy and Princess Ozma related their adventures in Oz to Baum themselves , by means of wireless telegraph .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995576},{"example_id":-150898123334007573,"question":"what was simba's dad's name in the lion king","answers":["Mufasa"],"text":"Mufasa ( voiced by James Earl Jones in the films and Gary Anthony Williams in The Lion Guard ) is Scar 's older brother , Sarabi 's mate , Simba 's father and Kiara and Kion 's paternal grandfather who is introduced as the King of the Pride Lands . The name '' Mufasa '' means '' King '' in the Manazoto language . In The Lion King , he teaches Simba on what a king is supposed to be . However , Mufasa later dies after being thrown into a wildebeest stampede by Scar while rescuing Simba . He returns years later as a ghostly apparition in the clouds to help an older Simba return to the Pride Lands and remember who he is as King .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995581},{"example_id":5872845962420620183,"question":"when was the first king size bed made","answers":["In the mid-1950s"],"text":"In the mid-1950s , the United States bedding industry introduced a new size : the king size . A king - sized bed differs from the other sizes in implementation , as it is not common to have a king - sized box spring ; rather , two smaller box - springs are used under a king - sized mattress . It is a common misconception that in a US '' standard '' or '' Eastern king '' , the box springs are identical in size to a '' twin extra-long '' ; however , '' twin extra-long '' mattresses next to each other add up to 78 inches ( 200 cm ) wide instead of the 76 inches ( 190 cm ) width that is standard for an '' eastern king '' . Another size variant in the United States is the '' California king '' , which measures 72 by 84 inches ( 180 cm \u00d7 210 cm ) long ( narrower but longer than the standard king ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995589},{"example_id":7217831331264391168,"question":"who sings knock three times on the ceiling if you want me","answers":["L. Russell Brown","Irwin Levine"],"text":"The composers of this song , L. Russell Brown autobiography THE QUINTESSENTIAL HITMAN. and Irwin Levine , were thinking of the song Up on the Roof and they wanted to write a song with that kind of lyrical flavor , about tenement living . In the song , the singer has fallen in love with a woman who lives in the apartment directly below him but has no clue as to her interest , so he asks her to respond by either knocking three times on the ceiling ( yes ) or banging twice on the pipe ( no ) , and the chorus includes sound effects of the two choices . ( However , the song never states her response . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995591},{"example_id":3139072682835682175,"question":"who passed the english bill of rights in 1689","answers":["the Parliament of England"],"text":"The Bill of Rights , also known as the English Bill of Rights , is an Act of the Parliament of England that deals with constitutional matters and sets out certain basic civil rights . It received the Royal Assent on 16 December 1689 and is a restatement in statutory form of the Declaration of Right presented by the Convention Parliament to William III and Mary II in February 1689 , inviting them to become joint sovereigns of England . The Bill of Rights lays down limits on the powers of the monarch and sets out the rights of Parliament , including the requirement for regular parliaments , free elections , and freedom of speech in Parliament . It sets out certain rights of individuals including the prohibition of cruel and unusual punishment and reestablished the right of Protestants to have arms for their defence within the rule of law . Furthermore , the Bill of Rights described and condemned several misdeeds of James II of England .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995592},{"example_id":6155978159606196489,"question":"who plays young ruth in never let me go","answers":["Ella Purnell"],"text":"Keira Knightley as Ruth C Ella Purnell as young Ruth","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995595},{"example_id":6266569053465672510,"question":"who won the mens singles at wimbleton 2018","answers":["Novak Djokovic"],"text":"Novak Djokovic claimed his fourth Wimbledon title , defeating Anderson in the final 6 -- 2 , 6 -- 2 , 7 -- 6 . The win moved him to 13 grand slam titles , and outright fourth place on the all time men 's singles grand slam wins list , passing Roy Emerson . The win was also Djokovic 's first title on the ATP tour for over 12 months , his last win coming at Eastbourne on July 1 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995604},{"example_id":-6109750781519848933,"question":"what capital is home of the red house","answers":["Port of Spain"],"text":"The Red House is the seat of Parliament in the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago . The architectural design of the Red House is of Beaux - Arts style . The original building was destroyed in the 1903 water riots and was rebuilt in the year 1907 . The Red House is located centrally within the capital city Port of Spain . It is currently used as a meeting place for parliament and elections and for political uses .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995606},{"example_id":6251002817316205155,"question":"who played the female lead role in rosemary's baby","answers":["Mia Farrow"],"text":"Polanski envisioned Rosemary as a robust , full - figured , girl - next - door type , and he wanted Tuesday Weld or his own then - fianc\u00e9e Sharon Tate for the role . Since the book had not reached bestseller status yet , Evans was unsure the title alone would guarantee an audience for the film , and he felt a bigger name was needed for the lead . Mia Farrow -- with only a supporting role in Guns at Batasi ( 1964 ) and the then - unreleased A Dandy in Aspic ( 1968 ) as her only feature film credits -- had an unproven box office track record , but her role as Allison MacKenzie in the popular television series Peyton Place and her unexpected marriage to Frank Sinatra had made her a household name .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995610},{"example_id":4199382975215939418,"question":"where did alex vause go in season 2","answers":["prison"],"text":"In the first episode , Vause promises Chapman that she will lie to protect her in the upcoming trial of her former boss Kubra Balik . She breaks this promise , however , and , after testifying against Balik , Vause manages to secure release from prison while Chapman remains incarcerated . After discovering that Balik was not imprisoned for his crimes , Vause fears for her life ; she is also unable to leave her apartment due to the terms of her parole . She visits Chapman in prison and confides in her that she is scared ; Chapman then gets Bloom to tell Vause 's parole officer that Vause is breaking her parole , which lands her back in prison , where she is safe from Balik 's retribution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995611},{"example_id":-2198644277355623314,"question":"who is the oldest living person ever recorded","answers":["Jeanne Calment"],"text":"The oldest person ever whose age has been verified is Jeanne Calment ( 1875 -- 1997 ) of France , who died at the age of 122 years , 164 days .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986903},{"example_id":-5791171309608865555,"question":"when did the steelers last won a superbowl","answers":["2008"],"text":"Super Bowl championships ( 6 ) 1974 ( IX ) , 1975 ( X ) , 1978 ( XIII ) , 1979 ( XIV ) , 2005 ( XL ) , 2008 ( XLIII )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990923},{"example_id":2358749551224275703,"question":"how many episodes in star wars rebels season 4","answers":["16"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired Shorts August 11 , 2014 ( 2014 - 08 - 11 ) September 1 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 01 ) 15 October 3 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 03 ) March 2 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 02 ) 22 June 20 , 2015 ( 2015 - 06 - 20 ) March 30 , 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 30 ) 22 September 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 24 ) March 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 25 ) 16 October 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 16 ) March 5 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 05 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995623},{"example_id":1666105131724433604,"question":"the north american country that is farthest north","answers":["Greenland"],"text":"Northernmost point -- Kaffeklubben Island , Greenland 83 \u00b0 40 ' N 29 \u00b0 50 ' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 83.667 \u00b0 N 29.833 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 83.667 ; - 29.833 \ufeff ( Kaffeklubben Island ) . Although politically part of the Kingdom of Denmark , Greenland is geologically part of the North American plate . If Greenland is excluded from North America , the northernmost point is Cape Columbia , Ellesmere Island , Nunavut , Canada 83 \u00b0 8 ' N 74 \u00b0 13 ' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 83.133 \u00b0 N 74.217 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 83.133 ; - 74.217 \ufeff ( Cape Columbia ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995633},{"example_id":-4628596163139095543,"question":"where does penny work in big bang theory","answers":["Bernadette 's pharmaceutical company"],"text":"During season eight , Penny gives up her acting career and gets a job as a salesperson at Bernadette 's pharmaceutical company . The next season has Penny admitting that she hates her job flirting with her customers for sales .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995637},{"example_id":3947509798711744762,"question":"who is the us department of education secretary","answers":["Betsy DeVos"],"text":"The current Education Secretary is Betsy DeVos , who was nominated by President Donald Trump and approved by the Senate on February 7 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984127},{"example_id":1010440723716359187,"question":"who voices thanos in guardians of the galaxy","answers":["Josh Brolin"],"text":"Josh Brolin appears as Thanos in the 2014 film Guardians of the Galaxy . He tries to use Ronan the Accuser to obtain an Infinity Stone . The film also introduces him as the adoptive father of Gamora and Nebula . Sean Gunn stood in for Thanos on set , while Brolin provided the performance capture of the character . Thanos was originally going to have a larger role in Guardians of the Galaxy , but Joss Whedon felt that the character needed to be threaded more gently .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994278},{"example_id":1707053016131645251,"question":"when did ghana change driving from left to right","answers":["1974"],"text":"A number of non-contiguous former British colonies in West Africa originally drove LHT and switched to RHT in the early 1970s to match the surrounding countries . Sierra Leone switched to RHT in 1971 , Nigeria in 1972 and Ghana in 1974 . Before this period The Gambia , a country entirely contained within RHT Senegal , had officially switched to RHT in 1965 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984701},{"example_id":9031546914848035172,"question":"what size is a double bed in england","answers":["135 cm \u00d7 190 cm","120 cm \u00d7 190 cm"],"text":"Size Notes Small - single 75 cm \u00d7 190 cm ( 30 in \u00d7 75 in ) Common UK size for hospitality ( zip & link ) twin beds as beds can be combined to make a king bed . European single 75 cm \u00d7 190 cm ( 30 in \u00d7 75 in ) Standard single 90 cm \u00d7 190 cm ( 35 in \u00d7 75 in ) Ireland standard hospitality sized single , two mattresses can be zip linked to make a Super king bed . Small - double ( Three Quarter ) \/ Queen 120 cm \u00d7 190 cm ( 47 in \u00d7 75 in ) Standard Double 135 cm \u00d7 190 cm ( 53 in \u00d7 75 in ) King 152 cm \u00d7 198 cm ( 60 in \u00d7 78 in ) Extra-king 180 cm \u00d7 190 cm ( 71 in \u00d7 75 in ) Hospitality size formed by zip & linking two standard single beds together . Superking 180 cm \u00d7 200 cm ( 71 in \u00d7 79 in ) Also known as '' European King '' . Eastern King 200 cm \u00d7 210 cm ( 79 in \u00d7 83 in ) Emperor 215 cm \u00d7 215 cm ( 85 in \u00d7 85 in ) Caesar 245 cm \u00d7 220 cm ( 96 in \u00d7 87 in )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995656},{"example_id":188471057416636723,"question":"who is the army chief of pakistan at the time of kargil war","answers":["Pervez Musharraf"],"text":"Some analysts believe that the blueprint of attack was reactivated soon after Pervez Musharraf was appointed chief of army staff in October 1998 . After the war , Nawaz Sharif , Prime Minister of Pakistan during the Kargil conflict , claimed that he was unaware of the plans , and that he first learned about the situation when he received an urgent phone call from Atal Bihari Vajpayee , his counterpart in India . Sharif attributed the plan to Musharraf and '' just two or three of his cronies '' , a view shared by some Pakistani writers who have stated that only four generals , including Musharraf , knew of the plan . Musharraf , however , asserted that Sharif had been briefed on the Kargil operation 15 days ahead of Vajpayee 's journey to Lahore on 20 February .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993421},{"example_id":1736682647755385099,"question":"how many points does it take to win the president cup","answers":["15.5"],"text":"There have been frequent small changes to the format , although the final day has always consisted of 12 singles matches . The contest was extended from three days to four in 2000 . In 2015 , there were a total of 9 foursome doubles matches , 9 fourball doubles matches , and 12 singles matches . With a total of 30 points , a team needed to get 15.5 points to win the Cup .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995665},{"example_id":-3970018343882611348,"question":"what year did treat her like a lady come out","answers":["May 3 , 1984"],"text":"'' Treat Her Like a Lady '' is a 1984 single by American vocal group The Temptations . Released on May 3 , 1984 , This is the first single where Ali - Ollie Woodson was lead singer . The song appears on Temptations ' album Truly for You , also released in 1984 . The song was co-written by Woodson himself and Otis Williams , and was co-produced by Woodson and former Earth , Wind & Fire members Al McKay and Ralph Johnson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995671},{"example_id":4005111747016832886,"question":"where is the mesentery located in the human body","answers":["the wall of the abdomen"],"text":"The mesentery is a continuous set of tissues which is formed by the double fold of peritoneum that attaches the intestines to the wall of the abdomen . The term mesentery is used for the small intestine and mesenteric organ is sometimes used to refer to the rest of the mesentery that incorporates the mesocolon , mesoappendix , mesosigmoid and mesorectum . It has been proposed for reclassification as an organ due to research at the University of Limerick in the 2010s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995673},{"example_id":-1417045034948417285,"question":"when did state bank of bikaner and jaipur merged","answers":["1963"],"text":"State Bank of Bikaner & Jaipur came into existence on 1963 when two banks , namely , State Bank of Bikaner ( established in 1944 ) and State Bank of Jaipur ( established in 1943 ) , were merged . Both these banks were subsidiaries of the State Bank of India under the State Bank of India ( Subsidiary Bank ) Act , 1959 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995684},{"example_id":1052987675626316487,"question":"is slang that is specific to a particular group","answers":["Jargon"],"text":"Jargon is a type of language that is used in a particular context and may not be well understood outside that context . The context is usually a particular occupation ( that is , a certain trade , profession , or academic field ) , but any ingroup can have jargon . The main trait that distinguishes jargon from the rest of a language is special vocabulary -- including some words specific to it , and often different senses or meanings of words , that outgroups would tend to take in another sense ; -- therefore misunderstanding that communication attempt . Jargon is thus '' the technical terminology or characteristic idiom of a special activity or group '' . Most jargon is technical terminology , involving terms of art or industry terms , with particular meaning within a specific industry . A main driving force in the creation of technical jargon is precision and efficiency of communication when a discussion must easily range from general themes to specific , finely differentiated details without circumlocution . A side - effect of this is a higher threshold for comprehensibility , which is usually accepted as a trade - off but is sometimes even used as a means of social exclusion ( reinforcing ingroup - outgroup barriers ) or social aspiration ( when intended as a way of showing off ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995686},{"example_id":389806705403115660,"question":"who wrote the song i look to you","answers":["Robert Kelly"],"text":"'' I Look to You '' Single by Whitney Houston from the album I Look to You Released July 23 , 2009 Format Digital download CD single Recorded 2009 Genre Gospel pop soul R&B Length 4 : 26 Label Arista Songwriter ( s ) Robert Kelly Producer ( s ) Emanuel Kiriakou Harvey Mason , Jr . Tricky Stewart Whitney Houston singles chronology '' One Wish ( for Christmas ) '' ( 2003 ) '' I Look to You '' ( 2009 ) '' Million Dollar Bill '' ( 2009 ) '' One Wish ( for Christmas ) '' ( 2003 ) '' I Look to You '' ( 2009 ) '' Million Dollar Bill '' ( 2009 ) Music video '' I Look To You '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986331},{"example_id":5740632212702386739,"question":"where is the movie mother's day being filmed","answers":["Manitoba","Winnipeg"],"text":"Principal photography began on August 24 , 2009 , and wrapped on October 9 and began filming in the Fall in Manitoba and Winnipeg . Bousman said that the film will have a realistic gritty tone . The film is directed by Darren Lynn Bousman and produced by Rat Entertainment 's Brett Ratner and Jay Stern ; Genre Co. 's Richard Saperstein and Brian Witten ; and LightTower Entertainment 's Curtis Leopardo '' . The special effect was created from make - up FX artist Francois Dagenais , who formerly worked with Darren Lynn Bousman on the Saw franchise .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995689},{"example_id":3639820198324591453,"question":"an organism that takes nourishment and nutrition from a host","answers":["a parasitic organism"],"text":"Parasitic nutrition is a mode of heterotrophic nutrition where a parasitic organism lives on the body surface or inside the body of another type of organism ( a host ) and gets nutrition directly from the body of the host . Since these parasites derive nourishment from their host , this symbiotic interaction is often harmful to the host . Parasites depend on their host for survival , since the host provides nutrition and protection . As a result of this dependence , parasites have considerable modifications to optimise parasitic nutrition and therefore their survival .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995693},{"example_id":-4514809229803426246,"question":"who plays abigail in days of our lives","answers":["Marci Miller"],"text":"Marci Miller ( born August 2 , 1989 ) is an American model , singer and actress . She has portrayed the role of Abigail Deveraux on the NBC soap opera Days of Our Lives since 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971757},{"example_id":-3123671063372131345,"question":"who is tommy in the monsters are due on maple street","answers":["Jan Handzlik"],"text":"Jan Handzlik as Tommy","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995725},{"example_id":-4422442013841098040,"question":"what was the first song to be played in outer space","answers":["Jingle Bells"],"text":"Music in space is music played in or broadcast from a spacecraft in outer space . According to the Smithsonian Institution , the first musical instruments played in outer space were an 8 - note Hohner '' Little Lady '' harmonica and a handful of small bells carried by American astronauts Wally Schirra and Thomas P. Stafford aboard Gemini 6A . Upon achieving a space rendezvous in Earth orbit with their sister ship Gemini 7 in December 1965 , Schirra and Stafford played a rendition of '' Jingle Bells '' over the radio after jokingly claiming to have seen an unidentified flying object piloted by Santa Claus . The instruments had been smuggled on - board without NASA 's knowledge , leading Mission Control director Elliot See to exclaim '' You 're too much '' to Schirra after the song . The harmonica was donated to the Smithsonian by Schirra in 1967 , with his note that it '' ... plays quite well '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995740},{"example_id":-5543271113973399132,"question":"when did nigeria got her independent and republic","answers":["1963"],"text":"The First Republic was the republican government of Nigeria between 1963 and 1966 governed by the first republican constitution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995748},{"example_id":8671874981273482238,"question":"what type of justice is less concerned with crime and more concerned with societal equity","answers":["Distributive justice"],"text":"Distributive justice concerns the nature of a socially just allocation of goods in a society . A society in which incidental inequalities in outcome do not arise would be considered a society guided by the principles of distributive justice . The concept includes the available quantities of goods , the process by which goods are to be distributed , and the resulting allocation of the goods to the members of the society .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995750},{"example_id":2970630400872069159,"question":"who plays genie in aladdin return of jafar","answers":["Dan Castellaneta"],"text":"Dan Castellaneta as Genie","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995770},{"example_id":-4191131054075474653,"question":"two ways in which solar energy is generated","answers":["indirectly using concentrated solar power"],"text":"Solar power is the conversion of energy from sunlight into electricity , either directly using photovoltaics ( PV ) , indirectly using concentrated solar power , or a combination . Concentrated solar power systems use lenses or mirrors and tracking systems to focus a large area of sunlight into a small beam . Photovoltaic cells convert light into an electric current using the photovoltaic effect .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995771},{"example_id":4055303320936778654,"question":"conquistador who defeated the incan empire in peru","answers":["Francisco Pizarro"],"text":"The Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire was one of the most important campaigns in the Spanish colonization of the Americas . After years of preliminary exploration and military skirmishes , 180 Spanish soldiers under conquistador Francisco Pizarro , his brothers , and their native allies captured the Sapa Inca Atahualpa in the 1532 Battle of Cajamarca . It was the first step in a long campaign that took decades of fighting but ended in Spanish victory in 1572 and colonization of the region as the Viceroyalty of Peru . The conquest of the Inca Empire led to spin - off campaigns into present - day Chile and Colombia , as well as expeditions towards the Amazon Basin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990932},{"example_id":7717827959087208666,"question":"who broke the first backboard in the nba","answers":["Chuck Connors"],"text":"Throughout the history of basketball there have always been athletes with the size and strength to slam dunk the ball through the rim . However , the first NBA player to shatter a backboard , Chuck Connors ( who would become far more famous as an actor ) , did not do so with a dunk . When playing for the Boston Celtics in 1946 , Connors took a set shot during pregame warmups , hitting the front of the rim . Because an arena worker had failed to place a protective piece between the rim and backboard , the backboard shattered . All - star power forward Gus Johnson of the Baltimore Bullets became famous as a backboard breaker in the NBA , shattering three during his career in the 1960s and early 1970s . In the ABA , Charlie Hentz shattered two backboards in the same game on November 6 , 1970 , resulting in the game being cancelled .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995779},{"example_id":-6634850103100431616,"question":"who played the dresser in beauty and the beast","answers":["Jo Anne Worley","Audra McDonald"],"text":"Wardrobe First appearance Beauty and the Beast ( 1991 ) Portrayed by Audra McDonald ( live - action film ) Voiced by Jo Anne Worley Audra McDonald ( live - action film ) Aliases Amoire Grande Bouche Garderobe Title Madame","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995780},{"example_id":7665384190820682169,"question":"who wrote screenplay of in search of lost time","answers":["Harold Pinter"],"text":"The Proust Screenplay , a film adaptation by Harold Pinter published in 1978 ( never filmed ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995781},{"example_id":292603566423865195,"question":"who won the under 21 rugby world cup","answers":["France"],"text":"Year Host Final Third place match Winner Score Runner - up 3rd place Score 4th place 2008 Wales New Zealand 38 -- 3 England South Africa 43 -- 18 Wales 2009 Japan New Zealand 44 -- 28 England South Africa 32 -- 5 Australia Argentina New Zealand 62 -- 17 Australia South Africa 27 -- 22 England 2011 Italy New Zealand 33 -- 22 England Australia 30 -- 17 France 2012 South Africa South Africa 22 -- 16 New Zealand Wales 25 -- 17 Argentina 2013 France England 23 -- 15 Wales South Africa 41 -- 34 New Zealand 2014 New Zealand England 21 -- 20 South Africa New Zealand 45 -- 23 Ireland 2015 Italy New Zealand 21 -- 16 England South Africa 31 -- 18 France 2016 England England 45 -- 21 Ireland Argentina 49 -- 19 South Africa 2017 Georgia New Zealand 64 -- 17 England South Africa 37 -- 15 France 2018 France France 33 -- 25 England South Africa 40 -- 30 New Zealand 2019 Argentina","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995782},{"example_id":-7188037887431007887,"question":"where is the master cylinder located in a car","answers":["brake and clutch systems"],"text":"The most common vehicle uses of master cylinders are in brake and clutch systems . In brake systems , the operated devices are cylinders inside brake calipers and \/ or drum brakes ; these cylinders may be called wheel cylinders or slave cylinders , and they push the brake pads towards a surface that rotates with the wheel ( this surface is typically either a drum , or a disc , a.k.a. a rotor ) until the stationary brake pad ( s ) create friction against that rotating surface ( typically the rotating surface is metal or ceramic \/ carbon , for their ability to withstand heat and friction without wearing - down rapidly ) . In the clutch system , the device which the master cylinder operates is called the slave cylinder ; it moves the throw out bearing until the high - friction material on the transmission 's clutch disengages from the engine 's metal ( or ceramic \/ carbon ) flywheel . For hydraulic brakes or clutches alike , flexible high - pressure hoses or inflexible hard - walled metal tubing may be used ; but the flexible variety of tubing is needed for at least a short length adjacent to each wheel , whenever the wheel can move relative to the car 's chassis ( this is the case on any car with steering and other suspension movements ; some drag racers and go - karts have no rear suspension , as the rear axle is welded to the chassis , and some antique cars also have no rear suspension movement ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995784},{"example_id":2143244057851264292,"question":"who won the mayoral race in st petersburg","answers":["Incumbent Rick Kriseman"],"text":"Incumbent Rick Kriseman won the re-election .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995790},{"example_id":-5013409798103284896,"question":"who played mark healy on the roseanne show","answers":["Glenn Martin Christopher Francis Quinn"],"text":"Glenn Martin Christopher Francis Quinn ( May 28 , 1970 -- December 3 , 2002 ) was an Irish actor . While he was best known for his portrayal of Mark Healy on the popular ' 90s family sitcom Roseanne , Quinn also amassed a large fan base for his portrayal of Doyle , a half - demon , on Angel , a spin - off series of Buffy the Vampire Slayer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972640},{"example_id":-2052213458064366184,"question":"landform that separates vietnam from cambodia and laos","answers":["Dangrek Mountains plateau"],"text":"Cambodia 's low mountain ranges - representing the walls of the bowl - remain as the result of only rather recent substantial infrastructural development and economic exploitation - in particular in remote areas - formidably forested . The country is fringed to the north by the Dangrek Mountains plateau , bordering Thailand and Laos , to the north - east by the Annamite Range , in the south - west by the Cardamom Mountains and in the South by the Elephant Mountains . Highlands to the north - east and to the east merge into the Central Highlands and the Mekong Delta lowlands of Vietnam .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995804},{"example_id":8516947433438533152,"question":"actor who plays joffrey in game of thrones","answers":["Jack Gleeson"],"text":"Jack Gleeson ( born 20 May 1992 ) is an Irish actor , best known for his portrayal of Joffrey Baratheon in the HBO television series Game of Thrones .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995805},{"example_id":6611855578041629439,"question":"where did canadian troops first see action in ww2","answers":["the invasion of Sicily"],"text":"While Canadians served at sea , in the air , and in small numbers attached to Allied formations and independently , the invasion of Sicily was the first full scale combat engagement by full Canadian divisions since World War I. Canadian soldiers went ashore in 1943 in the Allied invasions of Sicily and mainland Italy , then fought through the long Italian Campaign . During the course of the Allied campaign in Italy , over 25,000 Canadian soldiers became casualties of war .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995806},{"example_id":-1832233404168689105,"question":"where was little house on the prarie based","answers":["the northern Midwestern United States"],"text":"Little House on the Prairie is a series of American children 's novels written by Laura Ingalls Wilder based on her childhood in the northern Midwestern United States during the 1870s and 1880s . Eight were completed by Wilder , and published by Harper & Brothers from 1932 and 1943 , of which the last covers her courtship with Almanzo Wilder and one covers his childhood . The first draft of a ninth novel was published posthumously in 1971 and is commonly included in the Little House series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995809},{"example_id":8214376539045985560,"question":"who invented the household appliance we call toaster","answers":["Alan MacMasters"],"text":"The first electric bread toaster was invented by Alan MacMasters in Edinburgh , Scotland in 1893 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995818},{"example_id":-8284045664788517162,"question":"when was the first piece of gold found in australia","answers":["1851"],"text":"The first gold rush in Australia began in May 1851 after prospector Edward Hargraves claimed to have discovered payable gold near Orange , at a site he called Ophir . Hargraves had been to the Californian goldfields and had learned new gold prospecting techniques such as panning and cradling . Hargraves was offered rewards by the Colony of New South Wales and the Colony of Victoria . Before the end of the year , the gold rush had spread to many other parts of the state where gold had been found , not just to the west , but also to the south and north of Sydney .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995823},{"example_id":3308502966192156971,"question":"who won the college football championship in 2010","answers":["Alabama Crimson Tide"],"text":"2010 Citi BCS National Championship Game BCS Bowl Game Texas Longhorns Alabama Crimson Tide ( 13 -- 1 ) ( 14 -- 0 ) 21 37 Head coach : Mack Brown Head coach : Nick Saban AP Coaches BCS AP Coaches BCS Total Texas 6 0 7 8 21 Alabama 0 24 0 13 37 Date January 7 , 2010 Season 2009 Stadium Rose Bowl Location Pasadena , California MVP Offense : RB Mark Ingram ( Alabama ) Defense : DE Marcell Dareus ( Alabama ) Favorite Alabama by 4 National anthem Josh Groban & Michael '' Flea '' Balzary Referee John McDaid ( Big East ) Halftime show University of Alabama Million Dollar Band and The University of Texas Longhorn Band Attendance 94,906 Payout US $ 31 million ( estimated ) United States TV coverage Network ABC Announcers Brent Musburger ( play - by - play ) Kirk Herbstreit ( color ) Tom Rinaldi ( Alabama sideline ) Lisa Salters ( Texas sideline ) Nielsen ratings 17.2 ( 28.5 million ) BCS National Championship Game < 2009 2011 >","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995836},{"example_id":3940924078939481463,"question":"where did the phrase shiver me timbers come from","answers":["real nautical slang"],"text":"'' Shiver me timbers '' ( or '' shiver my timbers '' in Standard English ) is an exclamation in the form of a mock oath usually attributed to the speech of pirates in works of fiction . It is employed as a literary device by authors to express shock , surprise or annoyance . The phrase is based on real nautical slang and is a reference to the timbers , which are the wooden support frames of a sailing ship . In heavy seas , ships would be lifted up and pounded down so hard as to '' shiver '' the timbers , startling the sailors . Such an exclamation was meant to convey a feeling of fear and awe , similar to , '' Well , blow me down ! '' , or , '' May God strike me alive and well '' . Shiver is also reminiscent of the splintering of a ship 's timbers in battle -- splinter wounds were a common form of battle injury on wooden ships ( ' shiver ' means splinter in some English dialects ) . Can also be used as an expression of being '' cold to the bone '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995845},{"example_id":7147799449109902441,"question":"how much did the piedra del sol weight","answers":["about 24 tons"],"text":"The Sun Stone , Stone of the Five Eras , or sometimes ( erroneously ) called Aztec calendar stone is a late post-classic Mexica sculpture housed in the National Anthropology Museum in Mexico City , and is perhaps the most famous work of Aztec sculpture . The stone is 358 centimetres ( 11.75 ft ) in diameter and 98 centimetres ( 3.22 ft ) thick , and it weighs about 24 tons . Shortly after the Spanish conquest , the monolithic sculpture was buried in the Z\u00f3calo , the main square of Mexico City . It was rediscovered on December 17 , 1790 during repairs on the Mexico City Cathedral . Following its rediscovery , the calendar stone was mounted on an exterior wall of the Cathedral , where it remained until 1885 . Most scholars think that the stone was carved some time between 1502 and 1521 , though some believe that it is several decades older than that .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995848},{"example_id":-8372422585639694237,"question":"where is modern family supposed to take place","answers":["suburban Los Angeles"],"text":"Modern Family is an American television mockumentary family sitcom that premiered on ABC on September 23 , 2009 , which follows the lives of Jay Pritchett and his family , all of whom live in suburban Los Angeles . Pritchett 's family includes his second wife , their son and his stepson , as well as his two adult children and their spouses and children .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995849},{"example_id":4939097383985032594,"question":"most points in la liga in a season","answers":["100"],"text":"Most points in a season overall : 100 , ( 87.72 % of points ) , Real Madrid ( 2011 -- 12 ) , Barcelona ( 2012 -- 13 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995852},{"example_id":-2470903204789593448,"question":"what cause headache at the back of the head","answers":["Eyestrain","Sleep deprivation"],"text":"Stress : usually occurs in the afternoon after long stressful work hours or after an exam Sleep deprivation Uncomfortable stressful position and \/ or bad posture Irregular meal time ( hunger ) Eyestrain","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995858},{"example_id":-481029770766842048,"question":"what year did the movie the toy come out","answers":["1982"],"text":"The Toy is a 1982 American comedy film directed by Richard Donner , and starring Richard Pryor and Jackie Gleason , with Ned Beatty , Scott Schwartz , Teresa Ganzel , and Virginia Capers in supporting roles . It is an adaptation of the 1976 French film Le Jouet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995860},{"example_id":7400186865327033048,"question":"when did the ambulance service become part of the nhs","answers":["1974"],"text":"Following consultation , on 1 July 2006 the number of ambulance trusts fell from 29 to 13 . The reduction can be seen as part of a trend dating back to 1974 , when English local authorities ceased to be providers of ambulance services . This round of reductions in the number of trusts originated in the June 2005 report '' Taking healthcare to the Patient '' , authored by Peter Bradley , Chief Executive of the London Ambulance Service , for the Department of Health . Most of the trusts followed government office regional boundaries . Exceptions include Staffordshire Ambulance Service ( which had a temporary reprieve ) , the Isle of Wight ( where provision remained with the island 's primary care trust ) , South East Coast Ambulance Service , and South Central Ambulance Service .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995863},{"example_id":-2329674813366783577,"question":"the chihuahua is a breed of dog believed to originate from what country","answers":["Mexico"],"text":"The Chihuahua 's history is convoluted , and there are many theories surrounding the origin of the breed . Both folklore and archaeological finds show that the breed has origins in Mexico . The most common theory is that Chihuahuas are descended from the Techichi , a companion dog favored by the Toltec civilization in Mexico . No records of the Techichi are available before the 9th century , although dog pots from Colima , Mexico , buried as part of the western Mexico shaft tomb tradition which date back to 300 BC are thought to depict Techichis . It is probable that earlier ancestors were present before the Mayas as dogs approximating the Chihuahua are found in materials from the Great Pyramid of Cholula , predating 1530 and in the ruins of Chichen Itza on the Yucat\u00e1n Peninsula . However , genetic evidence reveals very little pre-European genetics in modern chihuahuas ( < 2 % ) , suggesting that interbreeding with European dogs has left little original of the original American lineage ( while possibly retaining a similar form ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995868},{"example_id":-7125945587606850721,"question":"what airlines fly to rio hato airport panama","answers":["Air Costa Rica","Arrendamientos Aereos","Sunwing Airlines","Air Transat","Air Panama"],"text":"Airlines Destinations Arrendamientos Aereos Charter : Panama City - Albrook Air Costa Rica Charter : San Jos\u00e9 ( CR ) Air Panama Charter : Panama City - Albrook Air Transat Montreal - Trudeau , Toronto - Pearson Sunwing Airlines Toronto - Pearson Seasonal : Bagotville , Montreal - Trudeau , Quebec City","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995875},{"example_id":1936489347978991844,"question":"the first stage in kubler-ross\u2019s five stages of the dying process is","answers":["denial"],"text":"The K\u00fcbler - Ross model ( otherwise known as the five stages of grief ) postulates a progression of emotional states experienced by both terminally ill patients after diagnosis and by loved - ones after a death . The five stages are chronologically : denial , anger , bargaining , depression and acceptance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995878},{"example_id":2641019883811704197,"question":"what is stuart's last name on big bang theory","answers":["Stuart Bloom"],"text":"Over time , several supporting characters have been introduced and promoted to starring roles , including Leslie Winkle , Amy Farrah Fowler , Bernadette Rostenkowski - Wolowitz , Stuart Bloom , and Emily Sweeney . The series also features numerous supporting characters , each of whom plays a prominent role in a small group of episodes . Included among them are parents of the main characters , their dates and their coworkers . Celebrities such as Stephen Hawking occasionally appear in cameo roles as themselves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995880},{"example_id":-7498252132496925350,"question":"who wrote a train called the city of new orleans","answers":["Steve Goodman"],"text":"'' City of New Orleans '' is a folk song written by Steve Goodman ( and first recorded for Goodman 's self - titled 1971 album ) , describing a train ride from Chicago to New Orleans on the Illinois Central Railroad 's City of New Orleans in bittersweet and nostalgic terms .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995881},{"example_id":-5504804314571576364,"question":"how many flags are around the base of the washington monument","answers":["Fifty"],"text":"The interior is occupied by iron stairs that spiral up the walls , with an elevator in the center , both supported by eight iron columns , which do not support the stone structure . The stairs contain fifty sections , most on the north and south walls , with many long landings stretching between them along the east and west walls . These landings allowed many inscribed memorial stones of various materials and sizes to be easily viewed while the stairs were accessible ( until 1976 ) , plus one memorial stone between stairs that is difficult to view . The pyramidion has eight observation windows , two per side , and eight red aircraft warning lights , two per side . Two aluminum lightning rods connected via the elevator support columns to ground water protect the monument . The monument 's present foundation is 37 feet ( 11.3 m ) thick , consisting of half of its original bluestone gneiss rubble encased in concrete . At the northeast corner of the foundation , 21 feet ( 6.4 m ) below ground , is the marble cornerstone , including a zinc case filled with memorabilia . Fifty American flags fly 24 hours a day on a large circle of flag poles centered on the monument . In 2001 , a temporary screening facility was added to the entrance to prevent a terrorist attack . In 2011 , an earthquake slightly damaged the monument , mostly the pyramidion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995883},{"example_id":-2511419295486914470,"question":"what is the number of seats in rajya sabha","answers":["245"],"text":"The Rajya Sabha or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India . Membership of Rajya Sabha is limited by the Constitution to a maximum of 250 members , and current laws have provision for 245 members . Most of the members of the House are indirectly elected by state and territorial legislatures using single transferable votes , while the President can appoint 12 members for their contributions to art , literature , science , and social services . Members sit for staggered six - year terms , with one third of the members retiring every two years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981397},{"example_id":8430654881570985428,"question":"when did british rule end in south africa","answers":["31 May 1961"],"text":"Following the defeat of the Boers in the Anglo - Boer or South African War ( 1899 -- 1902 ) , the Union of South Africa was created as a dominion of the British Empire in terms of the South Africa Act 1909 , which amalgamated the four previously separate British colonies : Cape Colony , Natal Colony , Transvaal Colony and Orange River Colony . The country became a self - governing nation state within the British Empire , in 1934 following enactment of the Status of the Union Act . The dominion came to an end on 31 May 1961 as the consequence of a 1960 referendum , which legitimised the country becoming a sovereign state named Republic of South Africa . A republican constitution was adopted .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985251},{"example_id":7320710044978347785,"question":"when was the first federal election being held in malaysia","answers":["Wednesday , 27 July 1955"],"text":"A general election was held on Wednesday , 27 July 1955 , the only general election before Malaya 's independence in 1957 . It was held to elect members of the Federal Legislative Council , which prior to this was fully appointed by the British High Commissioner in Malaya . Voting took place in all 52 federal constituencies of Malaya , each electing one Federal Councillor to the Federal Legislative Council . State elections also took place in all 136 state constituencies in 9 states of Malaya and 2 settlements from 10 October 1954 to 12 November 1955 , each electing one Councillor to the State Council or Settlement Council .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995890},{"example_id":-1783684800609446546,"question":"who is the big guy in happy gilmore","answers":["Richard Dawson Kiel"],"text":"Richard Dawson Kiel ( September 13 , 1939 -- September 10 , 2014 ) was a 7 ft 1 \/ in ( 217 cm ) tall American actor and voice artist , best known for his role as Jaws in the James Bond franchise , portraying the character in The Spy Who Loved Me ( 1977 ) and Moonraker ( 1979 ) ; he lampooned the role with a tongue - in - cheek cameo in Inspector Gadget ( 1999 ) . His next-most recognized role is the tough , but eloquent Mr. Larson in Happy Gilmore ( 1996 ) . Other notable films include The Longest Yard ( 1974 ) , Silver Streak ( 1976 ) , Force 10 from Navarone ( 1978 ) , Pale Rider ( 1985 ) and Tangled ( 2010 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995891},{"example_id":-1323164303521272661,"question":"ok google when does american horror story start","answers":["September 5 , 2017"],"text":"Season Title Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired Murder House 12 October 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 05 ) December 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 21 ) Asylum 13 October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) Coven 13 October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) January 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 29 ) Freak Show 13 October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) January 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 21 ) 5 Hotel 12 October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) January 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 13 ) 6 Roanoke 10 September 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 14 ) November 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 16 ) 7 Cult 11 September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981465},{"example_id":8257214283825401682,"question":"what is the second part of flowers in the attic called","answers":["Petals on the Wind"],"text":"Flowers in the Attic is a 1979 Gothic novel by V.C. Andrews . It is the first book in the Dollanganger Series , and was followed by Petals on the Wind , If There Be Thorns , Seeds of Yesterday , '' Garden of Shadows '' , '' Christopher 's Diary : Secrets of Foxworth '' , '' Christopher 's Diary : Echoes of Dollanganger '' and '' Christopher 's Diary : Secret Brother '' . The novel is written in the first - person , from the point of view of Cathy Dollanganger . It was twice adapted into films in 1987 and 2014 . The book was extremely popular , selling over forty million copies world - wide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995895},{"example_id":3202760617336152300,"question":"when did the first panda come to america","answers":["1936"],"text":"Su Lin ( Chinese : \u8607 \u7433 ; pinyin : S\u016bl\u00edn ) was the name given to the giant panda cub captured in 1936 and brought to America by the explorer Ruth Harkness . The first panda kept outside of China , it would die just two years later , but marked the beginning of an extensive series of pandas being taken abroad from China .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995916},{"example_id":-7249238506272628006,"question":"who plays eve baxter in last man standing","answers":["Kaitlyn Dever"],"text":"Kaitlyn Dever ( \/ \u02c8di\u02d0v\u0259r \/ ; born December 21 , 1996 ) is an American actress . She is known for her roles as Gwen Thompson in An American Girl : Chrissa Stands Strong , Loretta McCready in Justified , Eve Baxter in Last Man Standing , and Jayden Cole in Short Term 12 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988244},{"example_id":-7400738836145116797,"question":"how many cricket stadium are there in india","answers":["50 international cricket venues"],"text":"This is a list of international cricket grounds in India that have hosted at least one international cricket match ( Test , ODI or T20I ) . India has 50 international cricket venues , the most in any country - 27 more than the next most : England with 23 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995923},{"example_id":-4743325563265277535,"question":"who wrote the lyrics to sweet child of mine","answers":["Axl Rose"],"text":"Slash has been quoted as having an initial disdain for the song due to its roots as simply a '' string skipping '' exercise and a joke at the time . During a jam session at the band 's house in the Sunset Strip , drummer Steven Adler and Slash were warming up and Slash began to play a '' circus '' melody while making faces at Adler . Rhythm guitarist Izzy Stradlin asked Slash to play it again . Stradlin came up with some chords , Duff McKagan created a bassline and Adler planned a beat . In his autobiography , Slash said '' within an hour my guitar exercise had become something else '' . Meanwhile , lead singer Axl Rose was listening to the musicians upstairs in his room and was inspired to write lyrics , which became complete by the following afternoon . He based it on his girlfriend Erin Everly , and declared that Lynyrd Skynyrd served as an inspiration '' to make sure that we 'd got that heartfelt feeling '' . On the next composing session in Burbank , the band added both a bridge and a guitar solo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995928},{"example_id":-6292422896280334880,"question":"how many seats in ontario to have party status","answers":["8 seats"],"text":"Minimum seats required for official party status Assembly Minimum House of Commons of Canada 12 seats Senate of Canada 5 seats Alberta Legislative Assembly 4 seats , although status has been granted to parties with only 2 seats a number of times . British Columbia Legislative Assembly 4 seats , although the current BC Greens caucus of 3 MLAs has been granted Official Party status with reduced funding . Manitoba Legislative Assembly 4 seats New Brunswick Legislative Assembly 5 seats or 20 % of the popular vote Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly 2 seats Nova Scotia House of Assembly 2 seats Ontario Legislative Assembly 8 seats Prince Edward Island Legislative Assembly There is no official rule , but precedent shows that only one seat is required . Quebec National Assembly 12 seats or 20 % of the popular vote Saskatchewan Legislative Assembly 2 seats","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990243},{"example_id":-3127859282013534418,"question":"how many times have australia won the cricket world cup","answers":["five"],"text":"Nations with Test status automatically qualify for the World Cup , while associate and affiliate ICC members must qualify through a qualification tournament , the World Cup Qualifier . Though an associate member is yet to reach the final , Kenya did reach the semi-finals in 2003 . Australia is the most successful team in the competition 's history , winning five tournaments and finishing as runner - up twice . Twice , teams have won successive tournaments : the West Indies won the first two editions ( 1975 and 1979 ) and Australia won three in a row ( 1999 , 2003 and 2007 ) . Australia has played in the most finals ( seven out of eleven : 1975 , 1987 , 1996 , 1999 , 2003 , 2007 , 2015 ) . England is the team to reach the final and not win the World Cup most often , ending as runner - up in all three final appearances .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995947},{"example_id":-291824000002496033,"question":"where is penny lane from the beatles song","answers":["Liverpool"],"text":"During the 1960s , Penny Lane was a significant bus terminus for several routes , and buses with '' Penny Lane '' displayed were common throughout Liverpool . The name Penny Lane is also used for the area that surrounds its junction with Smithdown Road , Smithdown Place ( where the terminus was located ) and Allerton Road , including a busy shopping area .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995951},{"example_id":7885521836723516702,"question":"how far south does the san andreas fault run","answers":["southern California"],"text":"The fault was identified in 1895 by Professor Andrew Lawson of UC Berkeley , who discovered the northern zone . It is often described as having been named after San Andreas Lake , a small body of water that was formed in a valley between the two plates . However , according to some of his reports from 1895 and 1908 , Lawson actually named it after the surrounding San Andreas Valley . Following the 1906 San Francisco earthquake , Lawson concluded that the fault extended all the way into southern California .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995966},{"example_id":2956822755781091342,"question":"who played in the world series in 2015","answers":["New York Mets","Kansas City Royals"],"text":"The 2015 World Series was the 111th edition of Major League Baseball 's championship series , a best - of - seven playoff between the National League ( NL ) champion New York Mets and the American League ( AL ) champion Kansas City Royals . The series was played between October 27 and November 1 , with the Royals winning the series 4 games to 1 . It was the first time since the 2010 World Series that the World Series extended into November . The Royals became the first team since the Oakland Athletics in the 1989 World Series to win the World Series after losing in the previous year . It was also the first World Series since the 2007 World Series to not feature the Philadelphia Phillies , St. Louis Cardinals , or San Francisco Giants as the NL champions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995967},{"example_id":84323205203489318,"question":"the p-wave phase of an electrocardiogram (ecg) represents","answers":["atrial depolarization"],"text":"The P wave in the ECG represents atrial depolarization , which results in atrial contraction , or atrial systole .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995968},{"example_id":-2444763314113375687,"question":"who won the battle of the granicus river","answers":["Macedonian victory"],"text":"The Battle of Granicus Part of the Wars of Alexander the Great The Battle of the Granicus River Date May , 334 BC Location Granicus River , Troad region , Hellespontine Phrygia , Achaemenid Empire ( modern - day Biga \u00c7ay\u0131 , Turkey ) Result Macedonian victory Territorial changes Alexander attains half of Asia Minor Belligerents Macedon League of Corinth Achaemenid Empire Satrapies of Asia Minor Commanders and leaders Alexander the Great Parmenion Cleitus the Black Hephaestion Calas Hegelochus Ptolemy Arsames Rheomithres Niphates \u2020 Petenes \u2020 Spithridates \u2020 Mithrobuzanes \u2020 Arbupales \u2020 Mithridates \u2020 Pharnaces \u2020 Omares \u2020 Arsites \u2020 Rhoesaces \u2020 Memnon Strength 32,000 infantry ( 12,000 Macedonians , 7,000 other Greeks , 5,000 mercenaries , 7,000 Odrysians , Triballians and Illyrians , and 1,000 archers ) 5,100 cavalry ( 1,800 Macedonians , 1,800 Thessalians , 600 other Greeks , and 900 Thracians and Paeonians ) Total : 37,100 10,000 - 20,000 cavalry 5,000 - 20,000 Greek hoplite mercenaries Total : 20,000 - 40,000 Casualties and losses 300 to 400 killed 1,150 -- 1,380 to 3,500 -- 4,200 wounded 3,000 infantry killed 1,000 cavalry killed 2,000 captured","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995981},{"example_id":4250740682731084894,"question":"who does arlos voice in the good dinosaur","answers":["Raymond Ochoa","Jack McGraw"],"text":"Raymond Ochoa as Arlo , the youngest of the Apatosaurus family Jack McGraw as Young Arlo","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995984},{"example_id":-5052783935813135377,"question":"what gas in the stratosphere causes temperatures to increase with altitude","answers":["ozone"],"text":"The mechanism describing the formation of the ozone layer was described by British mathematician Sydney Chapman in 1930 . Molecular oxygen absorbs high energy sunlight in the UV - C region , at wavelengths shorter than about 240 nm . The oxygen atoms produced combine with molecular oxygen to form ozone . Ozone in turn is photolysed much more rapidly than molecular oxygen as it has a stronger absorption that occurs at longer wavelengths , where the solar emission is more intense . Ozone ( O ) photolysis produces O and O . The oxygen atom product combines with atmospheric molecular oxygen to reform O , releasing heat . The rapid photolysis and reformation of ozone heats the stratosphere resulting in a temperature inversion . This increase of temperature with altitude is characteristic of the stratosphere ; its resistance to vertical mixing means that it is stratified . Within the stratosphere temperatures increase with altitude ( see temperature inversion ) ; the top of the stratosphere has a temperature of about 270 K ( - 3 \u00b0 C or 26.6 \u00b0 F ) . This vertical stratification , with warmer layers above and cooler layers below , makes the stratosphere dynamically stable : there is no regular convection and associated turbulence in this part of the atmosphere . However , exceptionally energetic convection processes , such as volcanic eruption columns and overshooting tops in severe supercell thunderstorms , may carry convection into the stratosphere on a very local and temporary basis . Overall the attenuation of solar UV at wavelengths that damage DNA by the ozone layer allows life to exist on the surface of the planet outside of the ocean . All air entering the stratosphere must pass through the tropopause , the temperature minimum that divides the troposphere and stratosphere . The rising air is literally freeze dried ; the stratosphere is a very dry place . The top of the stratosphere is called the stratopause , above which the temperature decreases with height .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996004},{"example_id":4829639050363277815,"question":"where did the name jimmy johns come from","answers":["Jimmy John Liautaud"],"text":"Jimmy John 's Franchise , LLC is a franchised sandwich restaurant chain , specializing in delivery . Founded by Jimmy John Liautaud in 1983 and headquartered in Champaign , Illinois , in 30 years , the company has grown to more than 2,500 locations in all states except Alaska , Hawaii , Connecticut , Maine , New Hampshire , and Vermont . Jimmy John 's has opened approximately 200 locations per year over the past three years . As of 2014 , 98 % of the locations are franchise - owned .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996022},{"example_id":506915244579333256,"question":"who does donna end up with mamma mia 1","answers":["Sam"],"text":"Sophie and Donna walk down the aisle as the band plays . Donna tells Sophie and all gathered that her father could be any of the three men . Sam reveals that while he left Donna to get married , he did not go through with it , but returned to find Donna with another man . The men do not want paternity confirmed , each agreeing to be one - third of a father for Sophie . She tells Sky they should postpone their wedding and travel the world . Sam proposes to Donna . She accepts and they are married . At the reception , Sam sings to Donna and Rosie makes a play for Bill . The couples proclaim their love . Sophie and Sky sail away .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996026},{"example_id":6112206473281808844,"question":"how much did it cost to repair boscastle after the flood","answers":["\u00a3 15 million"],"text":"75 cars , 5 caravans , 6 buildings and several boats were washed into the sea ; approximately 100 homes and businesses were destroyed , and some had to be demolished ; trees were uprooted and debris were scattered over a large area . In an operation lasting from mid-afternoon until 2 : 30 AM , a fleet of 7 Westland Sea King helicopters rescued about 150 people clinging to trees and the roofs of buildings and cars . No major injuries or loss of life were reported . The estimated cost of damage was \u00a3 15 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996038},{"example_id":8082957966615319681,"question":"what is the total length of state highway in haryana","answers":["2,494 km"],"text":"Haryana state has a good road network . There are 29 national highways with total length of 1,461 km and many state highways with total length of 2,494 km .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996041},{"example_id":4153424384291698701,"question":"where did the name jack russell come from","answers":["Reverend John Russell"],"text":"Jack Russells are an energetic breed that rely on a high level of exercise and stimulation and are relatively free from serious health complaints . Originating from dogs bred and used by Reverend John Russell in the early 19th century , from whom the breed takes its name , the Jack Russell has similar origins to the modern Fox terrier . It has gone through several changes over the years , corresponding to different use and breed standards set by kennel clubs . Recognition by kennel clubs for the Jack Russell breed has been opposed by the breed 's parent societies -- which resulted in the breeding and recognition of the Parson Russell terrier . Jack Russells have appeared many times in film , television , and print -- with several historical dogs of note .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996042},{"example_id":-2931920544143988539,"question":"who does the voice of lola in big mouth","answers":["Nick Kroll"],"text":"Nick Kroll as : Nick Birch , a preadolescent boy , with a mother named Diane who babies him and father named Elliot who overshares . He also has an older brother Judd and a sister named Leah . Maurice the Hormone Monster , a wild thing - type monster who follows Andrew around and is responsible for his brooding sexual desires , which frequently occur at inappropriate moments . Coach Steve , the middle school gym class teacher , who is incompetent and overly talkative , often trying to get his colleagues - or even the students - to hang out ( often to no avail ) . Kroll also voices Lola , Lady Liberty , a ladybug , Joe Walsh , the ghosts of Picasso and Richard Burton , and Sylvester Stallone .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996043},{"example_id":890294854139261673,"question":"where is the tea cup ride at disney world","answers":["Fantasyland"],"text":"All five versions of the attraction are located in Fantasyland , and all except the Tokyo version were opening - day attractions at their respective parks . The Disneyland , Disneyland Paris , and Hong Kong Disneyland versions do not have a big teapot in the center of the ride platform .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996044},{"example_id":2992793154923271760,"question":"what casino did hard rock take over in ac","answers":["Trump Taj Mahal"],"text":"The Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Atlantic City ( formerly Trump Taj Mahal ) is a casino and hotel on the Boardwalk , owned by Hard Rock International , in Atlantic City , New Jersey , United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996051},{"example_id":-5104173558796008354,"question":"who's running for governor for michigan 2018","answers":["Bill Gelineau","Bill Schuette","Gretchen Whitmer"],"text":"Michigan gubernatorial election , 2018 \u2190 2014 November 6 , 2018 2022 \u2192 Nominee Bill Schuette Gretchen Whitmer Bill Gelineau Party Republican Democratic Libertarian Running mate Lisa Posthumus Lyons Garlin Gilchrist II Angelique Thomas Incumbent Governor Rick Snyder Republican","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996059},{"example_id":-7452327613387686605,"question":"what song did jimmy page play with a bow","answers":["Dazed and Confused","In the Light","How Many More Times"],"text":"Jimmy Page , of Led Zeppelin and The Yardbirds , is perhaps one of the most famous bowed guitar players . His bowed guitar can be heard on the songs '' Dazed and Confused '' and '' How Many More Times '' from the album Led Zeppelin , and '' In the Light '' and '' Kashmir '' from the album Physical Graffiti .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996063},{"example_id":5883892355271718434,"question":"when was the last person drafted in the us","answers":["June 1973"],"text":"Senatorial opponents of the war wanted to reduce this to a one - year extension , or eliminate the draft altogether , or tie the draft renewal to a timetable for troop withdrawal from Vietnam ; Senator Mike Gravel of Alaska took the most forceful approach , trying to filibuster the draft renewal legislation , shut down conscription , and directly force an end to the war . Senators supporting Nixon 's war efforts supported the bill , even though some had qualms about ending the draft . After a prolonged battle in the Senate , in September 1971 cloture was achieved over the filibuster and the draft renewal bill was approved . Meanwhile , military pay was increased as an incentive to attract volunteers , and television advertising for the U.S. Army began . With the end of active U.S. ground participation in Vietnam , December 1972 saw the last men conscripted , who were born in 1952 and who reported for duty in June 1973 . On February 2 , 1972 , a drawing was held to determine draft priority numbers for men born in 1953 , but in early 1973 it was announced by Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird that no further draft orders would be issued . In March 1973 , 1974 , and 1975 , the Selective Service assigned draft priority numbers for all men born in 1954 , 1955 , and 1956 , in case the draft was extended , but it never was .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976935},{"example_id":9151841115997600939,"question":"when was the last time someone died in a school fire","answers":["December 1 , 1958"],"text":"On December 1 , 1958 , a fire broke out at Our Lady of the Angels School in Chicago , Illinois , shortly before classes were to be dismissed for the day . The fire originated in the basement of the school near the foot of a stairway . The elementary school was operated by the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago and had an enrollment of approximately 1600 students . A total of 92 pupils and 3 nuns ultimately died when smoke , heat , fire , and toxic gasses cut off their normal means of escape through corridors and stairways . Many more were injured when they jumped from second - floor windows which , because the building had a raised basement , were nearly as high as a third floor would be on level ground ( c. 25 ft . ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996067},{"example_id":4567901508779010621,"question":"when did michael jackson started his music career","answers":["1964"],"text":"The eighth child of the Jackson family , Michael made his professional debut in 1964 with his elder brothers Jackie , Tito , Jermaine , and Marlon as a member of the Jackson 5 . He began his solo career in 1971 while at Motown Records . In the early 1980s , Jackson became a dominant figure in popular music . His music videos , including those of '' Beat It '' , '' Billie Jean '' , and '' Thriller '' from his 1982 album Thriller , are credited with breaking racial barriers and transforming the medium into an art form and promotional tool . The popularity of these videos helped bring the television channel MTV to fame . Jackson 's 1987 album Bad spawned the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 number - one singles '' I Just Ca n't Stop Loving You '' , '' Bad '' , '' The Way You Make Me Feel '' , '' Man in the Mirror '' , and '' Dirty Diana '' , becoming the first album to have five number - one singles in the nation . He continued to innovate with videos such as '' Black or White '' and '' Scream '' throughout the 1990s , and forged a reputation as a touring solo artist . Through stage and video performances , Jackson popularized a number of complicated dance techniques , such as the robot and the moonwalk , to which he gave the name . His distinctive sound and style has influenced numerous artists of various music genres .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992253},{"example_id":-4328865270887863692,"question":"what is the name of the first extinction","answers":["Great Oxygenation Event"],"text":"The Great Oxygenation Event was probably the first major extinction event . Since the Cambrian explosion five further major mass extinctions have significantly exceeded the background extinction rate . The most recent and arguably best - known , the Cretaceous -- Paleogene extinction event , which occurred approximately 66 million years ago ( Ma ) , was a large - scale mass extinction of animal and plant species in a geologically short period of time . In addition to the five major mass extinctions , there are numerous minor ones as well , and the ongoing mass extinction caused by human activity is sometimes called the sixth extinction . Mass extinctions seem to be a mainly Phanerozoic phenomenon , with extinction rates low before large complex organisms arose .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996070},{"example_id":-6849521627667114480,"question":"who plays carina smyth pirates of the caribbean","answers":["Kaya Scodelario"],"text":"Carina Smyth , is portrayed by Kaya Scodelario in Dead Men Tell No Tales . Left at an orphanage as a child , she uses the diary her father left her to search for the Trident of Poseidon . She is interested in the sciences , particularly astronomy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996086},{"example_id":-6832287644121814605,"question":"who played guitar on do it again steely dan","answers":["Jeff Baxter"],"text":"Donald Fagen -- Wurlitzer electric piano , Yamaha YC - 30 organ and vocals Denny Dias -- electric sitar Jeff Baxter -- guitar Walter Becker -- bass guitar Jim Hodder -- drums Victor Feldman -- percussion","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996088},{"example_id":-6239769798142413752,"question":"where is the rio grande river located in jamaica","answers":["parish of Portland"],"text":"The Rio Grande is a river of Jamaica , found in the parish of Portland . It was named when the Spanish occupied Jamaica in the 15th and 16th centuries . One of the largest rivers in Jamaica , it was named '' Big River '' ( Rio Grande ) by the Spanish , and today is one of the many tourist attractions in Portland , mainly for rafting .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996100},{"example_id":4242406521070270882,"question":"who played the punisher in the first movie","answers":["Thomas Jane"],"text":"The Punisher is a 2004 American action film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name , starring Thomas Jane as the antihero Frank Castle \/ The Punisher and John Travolta as Howard Saint , a money launderer who orders the death of Castle 's entire family .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996103},{"example_id":-2202442306180466641,"question":"when did athens become the capital of greece","answers":["1834"],"text":"Athens is home to two UNESCO World Heritage Sites , the Acropolis of Athens and the medieval Daphni Monastery . Landmarks of the modern era , dating back to the establishment of Athens as the capital of the independent Greek state in 1834 , include the Hellenic Parliament and the so - called '' architectural trilogy of Athens '' , consisting of the National Library of Greece , the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens and the Academy of Athens . Athens is also home to several museums and cultural institutions , such as the National Archeological Museum , featuring the world 's largest collection of ancient Greek antiquities , the Acropolis Museum , the Museum of Cycladic Art , the Benaki Museum and the Byzantine and Christian Museum . Athens was the host city of the first modern - day Olympic Games in 1896 , and 108 years later it welcomed home the 2004 Summer Olympics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996107},{"example_id":-8927732165551164953,"question":"where do krebs (step 2) and the etc (step 3) occur","answers":["mitochondrial matrix"],"text":"Energy obtained through the transfer of electrons down the ETC is used to pump protons from the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space , creating an electrochemical proton gradient ( \u0394pH ) across the inner mitochondrial membrane ( IMM ) . This proton gradient is largely but not exclusively responsible for the mitochondrial membrane potential ( \u0394\u03a8 ) . It allows ATP synthase to use the flow of H through the enzyme back into the matrix to generate ATP from adenosine diphosphate ( ADP ) and inorganic phosphate . Complex I ( NADH coenzyme Q reductase ; labeled I ) accepts electrons from the Krebs cycle electron carrier nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide ( NADH ) , and passes them to coenzyme Q ( ubiquinone ; labeled Q ) , which also receives electrons from complex II ( succinate dehydrogenase ; labeled II ) . Q passes electrons to complex III ( cytochrome bc complex ; labeled III ) , which passes them to cytochrome c ( cyt c ) . Cyt c passes electrons to Complex IV ( cytochrome c oxidase ; labeled IV ) , which uses the electrons and hydrogen ions to reduce molecular oxygen to water .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996113},{"example_id":-3791869145381264425,"question":"what is the population of sumter south carolina","answers":["40,524 at the 2010 census"],"text":"Sumter \/ \u02c8s\u028cmt\u0259r \/ is a city in and the county seat of Sumter County , South Carolina , United States . Known as the Sumter Metropolitan Statistical Area , the namesake county adjoins Clarendon and Lee to form the core of Sumter - Lee - Clarendon tri-county area of South Carolina , an area that includes the three counties in the east central Piedmont . The population was 39,643 at the 2000 census , and it rose to 40,524 at the 2010 census .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996119},{"example_id":-4184846696850246403,"question":"what is the latest os update for mac","answers":["macOS 10.13 High Sierra"],"text":"The fall release of macOS 10.13 High Sierra was announced on June 5 , 2017 at Apple 's WWDC event . On September 12 , 2017 at Apple 's iPhone event , they announced its release to be September 25 , 2017 . Like OS X El Capitan and OS X Mountain Lion , High Sierra is a refinement - based update having very few new features . High Sierra uses the new Apple File System and includes enhancements to Safari , Photos , and Mail , among other changes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996129},{"example_id":-3605971076937791159,"question":"who won the final four basketball tournament last year","answers":["North Carolina","Gonzaga"],"text":"In the Final Four , North Carolina beat Oregon ( making their first Final Four appearance since 1939 ) while Gonzaga defeated South Carolina ( both making their first ever Final Four appearance ) . North Carolina then defeated Gonzaga 71 -- 65 to win the national championship .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972034},{"example_id":-4998950741795165662,"question":"who wrote the original version of stairway to heaven","answers":["guitarist Jimmy Page","vocalist Robert Plant"],"text":"'' Stairway to Heaven '' is a song by the English rock band Led Zeppelin , released in late 1971 . It was composed by guitarist Jimmy Page and vocalist Robert Plant for the band 's untitled fourth studio album ( often called Led Zeppelin IV ) . It is often referred to as one of the greatest rock songs of all time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981954},{"example_id":8192816078384267476,"question":"when did the tampa bay buccaneers win the super bowl","answers":["January 26 , 2003"],"text":"Super Bowl XXXVII Oakland Raiders ( AFC ) Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( NFC ) 21 48 Total OAK 0 6 12 21 TB 17 14 14 48 Date January 26 , 2003 ( 2003 - 01 - 26 ) Stadium Qualcomm Stadium , San Diego , California MVP Dexter Jackson , Safety Favorite Raiders by 4 Referee Bill Carollo Attendance 67,603 Future Hall of Famers Raiders : Al Davis ( owner \/ general manager ) , Tim Brown , Jerry Rice , Rod Woodson Buccaneers : Derrick Brooks , Warren Sapp Ceremonies National anthem Dixie Chicks Coin toss 1972 Miami Dolphins : Don Shula , Bob Griese , Larry Csonka , Larry Little , Jim Langer , Nick Buoniconti , Paul Warfield Halftime show Shania Twain , No Doubt , and Sting TV in the United States Network ABC Announcers Al Michaels , John Madden , Melissa Stark and Lynn Swann Nielsen ratings 40.7 ( est . 88.6 million viewers ) Market share 61 Cost of 30 - second commercial $2.1 million \u2190 XXXVI Super Bowl XXXVIII \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996131},{"example_id":2153731376230782599,"question":"how many episode in breaking bad season 1","answers":["seven"],"text":"The first season of the American television drama series Breaking Bad premiered on January 20 , 2008 and concluded on March 9 , 2008 . It consisted of seven episodes , each running approximately 48 minutes in length , except the pilot episode which runs approximately 58 minutes . AMC broadcast the first season on Sundays at 10 : 00 pm in the United States . Season one was to consist of nine episodes , but was reduced to seven by the writer 's strike . The complete first season was released on Region 1 DVD on February 24 , 2009 and Region A Blu - ray on March 16 , 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988734},{"example_id":-3378106654613809296,"question":"where is the gold cup 2017 being held","answers":["United States"],"text":"The 2017 CONCACAF Gold Cup was the 14th edition of the CONCACAF Gold Cup , the biennial international men 's football championship of the North , Central American and Caribbean region organized by CONCACAF , and 24th CONCACAF regional championship overall . The tournament was played between July 7 -- 26 , 2017 in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980837},{"example_id":1683039638075105669,"question":"who plays agent gregorio on ncis new orleans","answers":["Vanessa Ferlito"],"text":"Vanessa Ferlito is an American actress , perhaps best known for appearing as Detective Aiden Burn in CSI : NY , as well as her recurring portrayal of Claudia Hernandez in 24 and her regular role as FBI Agent Charlie DeMarco in Graceland . She has also appeared in a number of films including : Spider - Man 2 ( 2004 ) , Shadowboxer ( 2005 ) , Man of the House ( 2005 ) , Death Proof ( 2007 ) , Nothing Like the Holidays ( 2008 ) , Madea Goes to Jail ( 2009 ) , Julie & Julia ( 2009 ) , Wall Street : Money Never Sleeps ( 2010 ) , and Stand Up Guys ( 2012 ) . Ferlito currently stars in the CBS series NCIS : New Orleans , playing Special Agent Tammy Gregorio .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996157},{"example_id":5007625161415867864,"question":"who speaks for scar in the lion king","answers":["Jeremy Irons"],"text":"Scar is a fictional character who appears in Walt Disney Pictures ' animated feature film The Lion King ( 1994 ) . The character is voiced by Jeremy Irons while his singing voice is provided by both Irons and Jim Cummings , the latter of whom was hired to replace Irons when the former damaged his singing voice . Subsequently , Scar makes minor appearances in The Lion King II : Simba 's Pride ( 1998 ) and The Lion King 11\/2 ( 2004 ) , in which he is voiced entirely by Cummings , and has a non speaking role in The Lion King 11\/2 as well as appearing in the Broadway musical adaptation of the film , in which the role of Scar was originated by John Vickery .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978417},{"example_id":-8965816634481357976,"question":"who played billy lo in game of death","answers":["Bruce Lee"],"text":"Bruce Lee as '' Billy Lo '' ( archive footage from incomplete 1st version ) Gig Young as '' Jim Marshall '' Dean Jagger as '' Dr. Land '' Colleen Camp as '' Ann Morris '' Hugh O'Brian as '' Steiner '' Robert Wall as '' Carl Miller '' Dan Inosanto as '' Pasqual '' Ji Han - jae as '' Restaurant Fighter '' Kareem Abdul - Jabbar as '' Hakim '' Mel Novak as '' Stick '' Sammo Hung as '' Lo Chen '' James Tien as '' Charlie Wang '' ( US version ) \/ '' Fong Chun '' ( HK version ) Roy Chiao as '' ( Uncle ) Henry Lo '' ( US version only ) Casanova Wong as '' Lau Yea - chun '' ( HK version only ) Chuck Norris as '' Fighter in Film '' ( archive footage ) Kim Tai - jong as '' Billy Lo '' ( doubling for Bruce Lee ) Yuen Biao as '' Billy Lo '' ( doubling for Bruce Lee in acrobats ) Alan Chui Chung - San ( Assistant stunt double , also One of Dr. Land 's Guard ) Albert Sham as '' Billy Lo '' ( doubling for Bruce Lee ) Chris Kent as English voice of Billy Lo ( dubbing for Bruce Lee ) Tony Leung Billy McGill Jim James Russell Cawthorne Lam Ching - ying John Ladalski David Hu Don Barry Jess Hardie Eddie Dye Peter Nelson Peter Gee Peter Chan Mars as one of Dr. Land 's guards ( extra ) Lau Kar - wing Fung Hak - on as Thug Wearing The Yellow Suit Fighting in Henry Lo 's Opera Place ( US version only ) Tai San Jason Williams","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996162},{"example_id":4497138226542293017,"question":"who was the first villain spiderman ever fought","answers":["Chameleon"],"text":"Most of the supervillains of Spider - Man would be introduced in The Amazing Spider - Man comic book starting with the Chameleon . The early villains would be introduced in the 1960s in the Silver Age of Comic Books . Originally created by Stan Lee and Steve Ditko . John Romita , Sr. would soon replace Ditko starting with the Rhino . Gerry Conway later replaced Stan Lee and helped create new adversaries for the web - slinger and also helped pave the way to the Bronze Age of Comic Books with depicting Green Goblin as the killer of Spider - Man 's long time romantic interest , Gwen Stacy . Many collaborators would soon take over The Amazing Spider - Man title . One of the more popular examples included Todd McFarlane 's Venom in the Modern Age of Comic Books . Note : Alter ego characters who are the most high profile in the supervillain alias but others have shared that supervillain name are in bold . Alter egos listed having N \/ A use their real name as the supervillain name . In chronological order .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996174},{"example_id":3500156970037188700,"question":"when did drug testing start in the olympics","answers":["1967"],"text":"During the early 20th century , many Olympic athletes discovered ways to improve their athletic abilities by boosting testosterone . As their methods became more extreme , it became increasingly evident that the use of performance - enhancing drugs was not only a threat to the integrity of sport but could also have potentially fatal side effects on the athlete . The only Olympic death linked to athletic drug use occurred at the Rome Games of 1960 . During the cycling road race , Danish cyclist Knud Enemark Jensen fell from his bicycle and later died . A coroner 's inquiry found that he was under the influence of amphetamine , which had caused him to lose consciousness during the race . Jensen 's death exposed to the world how endemic drug use was among elite athletes . By the mid -- 1960s , sports federations were starting to ban the use of performance - enhancing drugs , and the IOC followed suit in 1967 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996179},{"example_id":-143346932072346839,"question":"where will next football world cup be held","answers":["Qatar"],"text":"The 2022 FIFA World Cup is scheduled to be the 22nd edition of the FIFA World Cup , the quadrennial international men 's football championship contested by the national teams of the member associations of FIFA . It is scheduled to take place in Qatar in 2022 . This will be the first World Cup ever to be held in the Arab world and the first in a Muslim - majority country . This will be the first World Cup held entirely in geographical Asia since the 2002 tournament in South Korea and Japan ( the 2018 competition in Russia featured one geographically Asian venue , Yekaterinburg ) . In addition the tournament will be the last to involve 32 teams , with an increase to 48 teams scheduled for the 2026 tournament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990304},{"example_id":-8412136212024222565,"question":"who has scored the most goals in a single season","answers":["Manchester City"],"text":"Most goals scored in a season : 106 , Manchester City ( 2017 -- 18 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977819},{"example_id":3733022435242686873,"question":"game of throne season 8 how many episode","answers":["six"],"text":"The series was renewed for a seventh season in April 2016 , which premiered on July 16 , 2017 and consisted of seven episodes . The series will conclude with its eighth season , which will consist of six episodes . As of August 27 , 2017 , 67 episodes of Game of Thrones have aired , concluding the seventh season . The show 's episodes have won numerous awards including two Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990157},{"example_id":-1956033560464735951,"question":"how many series of escape to the country are there","answers":["20"],"text":"On 5 March 2014 , two DVDs were released in Australia by Shock Entertainment . Titled Series 20 Parts 1 & 2 , the two DVDs box sets had a total of 19 discs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996204},{"example_id":1683340487033828147,"question":"who ran for president in the election of 1796","answers":["John Adams","Thomas Jefferson"],"text":"United States presidential election , 1796 \u2190 1792 November 4 -- December 7 , 1796 1800 \u2192 138 electoral votes of the Electoral College 70 electoral votes needed to win Nominee John Adams Thomas Jefferson Party Federalist Democratic - Republican Home state Massachusetts Virginia Running mate Thomas Pinckney Aaron Burr Electoral vote 71 68 States carried 9 7 Popular vote 35,726 31,115 Percentage 53.4 % 46.6 % Presidential election results map . Presidential electoral votes by state . Because electors could not distinguish between their presidential and vice presidential choices until the passage of the Twelfth Amendment , the map above assumes that the presidential votes are exactly the votes for Adams or Jefferson . This leads to an anomaly : Maryland is listed as having cast 7 Federalist votes and 4 Democratic - Republican Party votes when Maryland had only 10 electors . One elector had run unopposed from his district , having pledged to vote for both Adams and Jefferson . ( 1 ) Green denotes states won by Jefferson , burnt orange denotes states won by Adams . Numbers indicate the number of electoral votes allotted to each state . President before election George Washington Nonpartisan Elected President John Adams Federalist","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996211},{"example_id":1649933750609796117,"question":"where is the air force basic training in texas","answers":["Lackland"],"text":"Lackland is best known for its role in being the sole location for U.S. Air Force enlisted Basic Military Training ( BMT ) for the active duty Regular Air Force , Air Force Reserve and Air National Guard . BMT is organized into 9 basic training squadrons , each with their own training site on the base . Each squadron is equipped with either a dining facility or a medical clinic . Some BMT squadrons share dining facilities if they are located close enough together and the same is true for medical clinics . Each squadron also has a specific exercise area where basic trainees conduct physical readiness training ( PRT ) . Also , AFOSI anti-terrorism teams are trained here .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996223},{"example_id":1586079089151076669,"question":"where is the 2022 world cup going to be","answers":["Qatar"],"text":"The 2022 FIFA World Cup is scheduled to be the 22nd edition of the FIFA World Cup , the quadrennial international men 's football championship contested by the national teams of the member associations of FIFA . It is scheduled to take place in Qatar in 2022 . This will be the first World Cup ever to be held in the Arab world and the first in a Muslim - majority country . This will be the first World Cup held entirely in geographical Asia since the 2002 tournament in South Korea and Japan ( the 2018 competition in Russia featured one geographically Asian venue , Yekaterinburg ) . In addition the tournament will be the last to involve 32 teams , with an increase to 48 teams scheduled for the 2026 tournament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990304},{"example_id":2177761804370721580,"question":"india's first high speed rail training centre will be established in which state","answers":["Maligaon"],"text":"The Northeast Frontier Railway abbreviated as N.F. Railway , is one of the 17 railway zones in India . Headquartered in Maligaon , Guwahati in the state of Assam , it is responsible for rail operations in the entire Northeast and parts of West Bengal and Bihar .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996245},{"example_id":6382956148216299489,"question":"this musical genre had a strong influence on elvis presley","answers":["African American music"],"text":"In spite of the facts that Nat King Cole had the # 7 song in 1959 , and the # 1 song in 1961 , and Chuck Berry had a major hit with '' Maybellene '' in 1955 , in the United States in the 1950s legal segregation and discrimination against African Americans was common , especially in the Deep South . Presley would nevertheless publicly cite his debt to African American music , pointing to artists such as B.B. King , Arthur '' Big Boy '' Crudup , Ivory Joe Hunter , and Fats Domino . The reporter who conducted Presley 's first interview in New York City in 1956 noted that he named blues singers who '' obviously meant a lot to him . ( He ) was very surprised to hear him talk about the black performers down there and about how he tried to carry on their music . '' Later that year in Charlotte , North Carolina , Presley was quoted as saying : '' The colored folks been singing it and playing it just like I 'm doin ' now , man , for more years than I know . They played it like that in their shanties and in their juke joints and nobody paid it no mind ' til I goosed it up . I got it from them . Down in Tupelo , Mississippi , I used to hear old Arthur Crudup bang his box the way I do now and I said if I ever got to a place I could feel all old Arthur felt , I 'd be a music man like nobody ever saw . '' Little Richard said of Presley : '' He was an integrator . Elvis was a blessing . They would n't let black music through . He opened the door for black music . '' B.B. King said he began to respect Presley after he did Arthur '' Big Boy '' Crudup material and that after he met him , he thought the singer really was something else and was someone whose music was growing all the time right up to his death .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996247},{"example_id":-1878203531722195734,"question":"when did ed sheeran's first album come out","answers":["9 September 2011"],"text":"Edward Christopher Sheeran , MBE ( born 17 February 1991 ) is an English singer - songwriter , guitarist , and record producer . He was born in Halifax , West Yorkshire , and raised in Framlingham , Suffolk . He attended the Academy of Contemporary Music in Guildford , Surrey , as an undergraduate from the age of 18 in 2009 . In early 2011 , Sheeran independently released the extended play , No. 5 Collaborations Project . After signing with Asylum Records , his debut album , + ( read as '' plus '' ) , was released on 9 September 2011 and has since been certified seven - times platinum in the UK . The album contains the single '' The A Team '' , which earned him the Ivor Novello Award for Best Song Musically and Lyrically . In 2012 , Sheeran won the Brit Awards for Best British Male Solo Artist and British Breakthrough Act .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996253},{"example_id":2965454635187554189,"question":"who was in the running to play captain america","answers":["John Krasinski","Ryan Phillippe"],"text":"Variety reported in March 2010 that Chris Evans was cast as Captain America and Hugo Weaving as the Red Skull ; Marvel Studios confirmed the latter in May . Ryan Phillippe and John Krasinski were also considered for the role of Captain America . In April 2010 , Sebastian Stan , who had been mentioned in media accounts as a possibility for the title role , was cast as Bucky Barnes . Stan is contracted for multiple films . Also in April , Marvel announced that Hayley Atwell had been cast as Peggy Carter , and that the film 's name had been changed from The First Avenger : Captain America to Captain America : The First Avenger . The next day it was reported that Joss Whedon would be rewriting the script as part of his negotiation to write and direct The Avengers . Whedon said in August , '' I just got to make some character connections . The structure of the thing was really tight and I loved it , but there were a couple of opportunities to find his voice a little bit -- and some of the other characters ' -- and make the connections so that you understood exactly why he wanted to be who he wanted to be . And progressing through the script to flesh it out a little bit '' . Samuel L. Jackson revealed in an interview that he would reprise his role as Nick Fury in the film .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996255},{"example_id":-4342853863940103511,"question":"where is the eurovision song contest being held this year","answers":["Portugal"],"text":"The Eurovision Song Contest 2018 was the 63rd edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest . It took place for the first time in Portugal following the country 's first victory at the 2017 contest in Kiev , Ukraine with the song '' Amar pelos dois '' , performed by Salvador Sobral . The contest was held at the Altice Arena in Lisbon , and consisted of two semi-finals on 8 and 10 May , and the final on 12 May 2018 . The three live shows were hosted by Filomena Cautela , S\u00edlvia Alberto , Daniela Ruah and Catarina Furtado .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996257},{"example_id":-4550497773246839546,"question":"when does agents of shield season 5 end","answers":["May 18 , 2018"],"text":"The fifth season began airing on December 1 , 2017 , and is set to run for 22 episodes on ABC until May 18 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994607},{"example_id":3029229123788547270,"question":"who has the power to reject the president's nominations for the supreme court","answers":["the Senate"],"text":"Once the Committee reports out the nomination , the whole Senate considers it . A simple majority vote is required to confirm or to reject a nominee . Prior to 2017 , a successful filibuster threat could add the requirement of a supermajority of 60 needed in favor of cloture , which would allow debate to end and force a final vote on confirmation . Rejections are relatively uncommon ; the Senate has explicitly rejected twelve Supreme Court nominees in its history . The most recent rejection of a nominee by vote of the full Senate came in 1987 , when the Senate refused to confirm Robert Bork .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974986},{"example_id":-3484264291130591718,"question":"who does the voice for mrs potato head","answers":["Estelle Harris ( n\u00e9e Nussbaum"],"text":"Estelle Harris ( n\u00e9e Nussbaum ; April 4 , 1928 ) is an American actress , voice actress and comedian . Easily recognized by her distinctive , high - pitched voice , she is best known for her roles as Estelle Costanza on Seinfeld , the voice of Mrs. Potato Head in the Toy Story franchise , and Muriel on The Suite Life of Zack & Cody .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996260},{"example_id":-7184290917611107818,"question":"who invented the first flush toilet in 1500","answers":["John Harington"],"text":"The flushing toilet was invented by John Harington in 1596 . Joseph Bramah of Yorkshire patented the first practical water closet in England in 1778 . George Jennings in 1852 also took out a patent for the flush - out toilet . In a time when bathroom fixtures were barely spoken of , Crapper heavily promoted sanitary plumbing and pioneered the concept of the bathroom fittings showroom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996264},{"example_id":-5028825576380304289,"question":"when's the last time it snowed in miami","answers":["January 1977"],"text":"The Cold wave of January 1977 produced the only known trace of snow in the greater Miami area of Florida ever reported ( it snowed in the city of Miami ) . It occurred following the passage of a strong cold front , in combination with a high - pressure area situated over the Mississippi River Valley . As a result , cold air spewed across Florida , causing both snow flurries and record low temperatures . Most notably , the weather system brought snow flurries ( seen in the air , but not on the ground ) as far south as Homestead on January 19 . No snow had ever been reported in south Florida before or since . Damage was most significant to agriculture , as major losses occurred to Citrus fruits and tender vegetables . Statewide , agricultural damage from the cold wave totaled to $350 million ( 1977 USD ) , and losses overall totaled to $2 billion ( 1977 USD ) . One fatality occurred due to an automobile accident in Central Florida , which was related to the cold wave .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972988},{"example_id":-7866259564147945192,"question":"who plays bilbo baggins in fellowship of the ring","answers":["Holm"],"text":"Holm raised his profile in 1997 with two prominent roles , as the stressed but gentle priest Vito Cornelius in The Fifth Element and the tormented plaintiff 's lawyer in The Sweet Hereafter . In 2001 he starred in From Hell as the physician Sir William Withey Gull . The same year he appeared as Bilbo Baggins in the blockbuster film The Lord of the Rings : The Fellowship of the Ring , having previously played Bilbo 's nephew Frodo Baggins in a 1981 BBC Radio adaptation of The Lord of the Rings . He reappeared in the trilogy in The Lord of the Rings : The Return of the King ( 2003 ) , for which he shared a SAG award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture . He reprised his role as the elder Bilbo Baggins in the movie The Hobbit : An Unexpected Journey and The Hobbit : The Battle of the Five Armies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996272},{"example_id":8434367541261841256,"question":"who plays nova in guardians of the galaxy","answers":["Glenn Close"],"text":"Glenn Close as Irani Rael : The leader of the Nova Corps , known as Nova Prime , whose mission is to protect the citizens of the Nova Empire and keep peace . Close stated that she '' had always wanted to be in a movie like ( Guardians of the Galaxy ) , and that it would be '' the most fun to play something like the Judi Dench ( as M or ) Samuel L. Jackson ( as Nick Fury ) role '' . She said that she took the role because she '' love ( s ) to do stuff that 's different '' and wanted to show that she '' ( has ) always been up for anything . '' She also stated that her contract has '' several '' films on it , and that she would be open to working on other Marvel Studios films in addition to returning for Guardians sequels .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996275},{"example_id":-3377478460936037554,"question":"what album is man of the world on fleetwood mac","answers":["Greatest Hits"],"text":"'' Man of the World '' is a song recorded by Fleetwood Mac in 1969 , and composed by vocalist and lead guitarist Peter Green . It first appeared as a Fleetwood Mac single in various countries in 1969 , subsequently appearing on the Greatest Hits album in 1971 . It later featured on the 1992 boxed set 25 Years -- The Chain , and on the 2002 compilation albums The Very Best of Fleetwood Mac and The Best of Peter Green 's Fleetwood Mac . A slightly different version of the song was included on the 1998 compilation The Vaudeville Years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996277},{"example_id":-2284945385945441329,"question":"who does the voice of nanny plum in ben and holly's little kingdom","answers":["Sarah Ann Kennedy"],"text":"Nanny Plum is Holly , Daisy and Poppy 's nanny and ' teacher ' , and a general housekeeper for the King and Queen . She is very good at magic and capable of speaking many animal languages ( including ones which she claims to be a bit difficult such as Mole , Aardvark , Ant , Centipede and Alien ) . She often ends up in all kinds of trouble when trying to help Holly and friends . She is also a tooth fairy . Although being quite bossy , she is very good at cleaning with magic . She rivals the Wise Old Elf mainly due to their differing opinions over the use of magic . She is a teacher at the Fairy School and also works as a maid . Nanny Plum is voiced by Sarah Ann Kennedy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996282},{"example_id":5827548134958964931,"question":"how many floors are in mandalay bay casino","answers":["5"],"text":"Mandalay Bay is a 43 - story luxury resort and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise , Nevada . It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International . One of the property 's towers operates as the Delano ; the Four Seasons Hotel is independently operated within the Mandalay Bay tower , occupying 5 floors ( 35 -- 39 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979254},{"example_id":-8520301155459612928,"question":"how many goals has ings scored for liverpool","answers":["3"],"text":"Danny Ings Ings lining up for Liverpool in 2015 Full name Daniel William John Ings Date of birth ( 1992 - 07 - 23 ) 23 July 1992 ( age 25 ) Place of birth Winchester , England Height 5 ft 10 in ( 1.78 m ) Playing position Forward Club information Current team Liverpool Number 28 Youth career 0000 -- 2009 AFC Bournemouth Senior career * Years Team Apps ( Gls ) 2009 -- 2011 AFC Bournemouth 27 ( 7 ) \u2192 Dorchester Town ( loan ) 9 ( 4 ) 2011 -- 2015 Burnley 122 ( 38 ) 2015 -- Liverpool 14 ( 3 ) National team 2013 -- 2015 England U21 13 ( 4 ) 2015 -- England ( 0 ) * Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of 16 : 15 , 13 May 2018 ( UTC ) \u2021 National team caps and goals correct as of 12 : 14 , 29 April 2018 ( UTC )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996291},{"example_id":1063204239745354597,"question":"how many lines of symmetry in an octogon","answers":["eight"],"text":"A regular octagon is a closed figure with sides of the same length and internal angles of the same size . It has eight lines of reflective symmetry and rotational symmetry of order 8 . A regular octagon is represented by the Schl\u00e4fli symbol ( 8 ) . The internal angle at each vertex of a regular octagon is 135 \u00b0 ( 3 \u03c0 4 ( \\ displaystyle \\ scriptstyle ( \\ frac ( 3 \\ pi ) ( 4 ) ) ) radians ) . The central angle is 45 \u00b0 ( \u03c0 4 ( \\ displaystyle \\ scriptstyle ( \\ frac ( \\ pi ) ( 4 ) ) ) radians ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996293},{"example_id":4146444660699557677,"question":"where was palm trees in the snow filmed","answers":["Colombia","Huesca","Canary Islands"],"text":"The film was shot in the Canary Islands , Huesca and Colombia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996299},{"example_id":-4627613907044681505,"question":"when was the east texas oil field discovered","answers":["1930"],"text":"The East Texas Oil Field is a large oil and gas field in east Texas . Covering 140,000 acres ( 570 km ) and parts of five counties , and having 30,340 historic and active oil wells , it is the second - largest oil field in the United States outside Alaska , and first in total volume of oil recovered since its discovery in 1930 . Over 5.42 billion barrels of oil have been produced from it to - date . It is a component of the Mid-Continent Oil Province , the huge region of petroleum deposits extending from Kansas to New Mexico to the Gulf of Mexico .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996306},{"example_id":-3921909221325414526,"question":"where is the ghost rider and when did it open","answers":["Knott 's Berry Farm","December 8 , 1998"],"text":"GhostRider Knott 's Berry Farm Park section Ghost Town Coordinates 33 \u00b0 50 ' 33 '' N 117 \u00b0 59 ' 53 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 33.84256 \u00b0 N 117.998056 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 33.84256 ; - 117.998056 Coordinates : 33 \u00b0 50 ' 33 '' N 117 \u00b0 59 ' 53 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 33.84256 \u00b0 N 117.998056 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 33.84256 ; - 117.998056 Status Operating Opening date December 8 , 1998 ( 1998 - 12 - 08 ) General statistics Type Wood Manufacturer Custom Coasters International Track layout Double Out and Back Lift \/ launch system Chain Lift Height 118 ft ( 36 m ) Drop 108 ft ( 33 m ) Length 4,533 ft ( 1,382 m ) Speed 56 mph ( 90 km \/ h ) Inversions 0 Duration 2 : 40 Max vertical angle 51 \u00b0 Capacity 1600 riders per hour G - force 3.1 Height restriction 48 in ( 122 cm ) Trains 2 trains with 12 cars . Riders are arranged 2 across in a single row for a total of 24 riders per train . Fast Lane available GhostRider at RCDB Pictures of GhostRider at RCDB","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996310},{"example_id":7433913977257526020,"question":"when was im in the mood for dancing released","answers":["1979"],"text":"'' I 'm in the Mood for Dancing '' is a single by the Irish pop group , The Nolan Sisters . Originally released in November 1979 , the song became a top three hit in the UK in February 1980 . A blend of pop and disco , it has since become synonymous with the group and remains their biggest hit . It was also a hit in many countries around the world such as New Zealand and Japan , where it was a number one hit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984776},{"example_id":-7007938046949934635,"question":"the letter to philemon deals with the question of","answers":["forgiveness and reconciliation"],"text":"The Epistle of Paul to Philemon , known simply as Philemon , is one of the books of the Christian New Testament . It is a prison letter , co-authored by Paul the Apostle with Timothy , to Philemon , a leader in the Colossian church . It deals with the themes of forgiveness and reconciliation . Paul does not identify himself as an apostle with authority , but as '' a prisoner for Jesus Christ '' , calling Timothy '' our brother '' , and addressing Philemon as '' fellow labourer '' and '' brother . '' Onesimus , a slave that had departed from his master Philemon , was returning with this epistle wherein Paul asked Philemon to receive him as a '' brother beloved . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996318},{"example_id":8131592305871130000,"question":"what is g's name in ncis la","answers":["Grisha Alekandrovich Nikolaev"],"text":"In season seven , Callen admits that he and Joelle are not suited and rowing a lot . They break up off screen but still spend Christmas together to avoid being lonely . In '' Matryoshka , Part 2 '' , Callen meets his father in Russia who reveals that his birth name is Grisha Alekandrovich Nikolaev but had to leave before he could find out any more information . Callen has since updated his personnel records and credentials with his full name .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996343},{"example_id":-3416904439821654413,"question":"what is the highest karat gold you can get","answers":["24"],"text":"Various ways of expressing fineness have been used and two remain in common use : millesimal fineness expressed in units of parts per 1,000 and karats used only for gold . Karats measure the parts per 24 , so that 18 karat = \/ = 75 % and 24 karat gold is considered 100 % gold .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993411},{"example_id":8532696697253811661,"question":"what is the alcohol content in a long island iced tea","answers":["approximately 22 percent"],"text":"The drink has a much higher alcohol concentration ( approximately 22 percent ) than most highball drinks due to the relatively small amount of mixer . Long islands can be ordered '' extra long '' , which further increases the alcohol to mixer ratio .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996366},{"example_id":5353839246735682120,"question":"when did indiana became a right to work state","answers":["2012"],"text":"Indiana ( State law , 2012 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996369},{"example_id":1921442556265779357,"question":"when did it become common for photographs to be collected in major fine art museums","answers":["Victorian era"],"text":"One photography historian claimed that '' the earliest exponent of ' Fine Art ' or composition photography was John Edwin Mayall , '' who exhibited daguerrotypes illustrating the Lord 's Prayer in 1851 '' . Successful attempts to make fine art photography can be traced to Victorian era practitioners such as Julia Margaret Cameron , Charles Lutwidge Dodgson , and Oscar Gustave Rejlander and others . In the U.S. F. Holland Day , Alfred Stieglitz and Edward Steichen were instrumental in making photography a fine art , and Stieglitz was especially notable in introducing it into museum collections .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996375},{"example_id":-3024769398171274572,"question":"when is 60 days in coming back on","answers":["January 1 , 2018"],"text":"Seasons 3 and 4 saw the show 's setting moved to the Fulton County Jail in Atlanta , Georgia . Season 3 began airing March 2 , 2017 and Season 4 premiered on January 1 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996377},{"example_id":-2875395752505915914,"question":"who plays the voice of meg in hercules","answers":["Susan Farrell Egan"],"text":"Susan Farrell Egan ( born February 18 , 1970 ) is an American actress , singer , dancer , voice actress , and comedian , known for her work on the Broadway stage . She is best known for originating the role of Belle in the Broadway musical adaptation of Beauty and the Beast ( 1994 ) , as well as for providing the voice of Megara in Hercules ( 1997 ) , and the voice for Rose Quartz on Steven Universe .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972465},{"example_id":1346994824548942811,"question":"who does the voice of salem in sabrina the teenage witch","answers":["Nicholas `` Nick '' Bakay"],"text":"Nicholas '' Nick '' Bakay ( \/ b\u0259\u02c8ke\u026a \/ b\u0259 - KAY ; born October 8 , 1959 ) is an American actor , voice actor , writer , comedian and sportscaster . He is known as the voice of Salem Saberhagen on ABC \/ The WB 's Sabrina the Teenage Witch and Sabrina : The Animated Series , and Norbert Beaver on The Angry Beavers . He played Karl on the Fox series ' Til Death as well as serving as a producer of the show until it was cancelled by Fox .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977321},{"example_id":-1954042950087372831,"question":"which horse came second to rogan josh in the 1999 melbourne cup","answers":["Central Park"],"text":"Place Name Jockey Rogan Josh John Marshall Central Park Frankie Dettori Equal 3 Lahar C. Brown Equal 3 Zazabelle E. Wilkinson Travelmate David Harrison 6 The Warrior G. Grylls 7 Second Coming G. Childs 8 The Hind Jim Cassidy 9 Bohemiath J. Patton 10 Brew L. O'Sullivan 11 Zabuan S. Hyland 12 Yavana 's Pace Richard Hughes 13 Streak G. Hall 14 Tie the Knot Shane Dye 15 Figurehead O.P. Bosson 16 Skybeau Larry Cassidy 17 Sky Heights Damien Oliver 18 Lady Elsie L. Beasley 19 Laebeel S. Baster 20 Maridpour S.W. Arnold 21 The Message A. Spiteri 22 Arena Darren Gauci 23 Rebbor Chris Munce Lost Rider Able Master G. Cooksley","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996391},{"example_id":7686731775706637405,"question":"what did ariel give up in the little mermaid","answers":["her voice"],"text":"Ariel is the youngest of King Triton and Queen Athena 's seven daughters . She is often seen in the company of Flounder , her best friend , and Sebastian , her father 's advisor who is often assigned to keep an eye on her . In the television series and first film , Ariel has a fascination with the human world and often goes off to find human artifacts that she displays in a secret grotto . Ariel is often rebellious , wandering off on her own to explore her surroundings , and frequently disobeys the orders of her father or Sebastian , causing conflict between the characters . In The Little Mermaid , she is depicted as being willing to do anything to be with Prince Eric , even giving up her voice to become human . Clements described her as a typical teenager , prone to errors of judgment . She also is incredibly curious , and her curiosity often leads her into dangerous situations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996401},{"example_id":-2715656660597336535,"question":"who sang i would do anything for love","answers":["Meat Loaf","Lorraine Crosby"],"text":"'' I 'd Do Anything for Love ( But I Wo n't Do That ) '' is a song written by Jim Steinman , and recorded by Meat Loaf with Lorraine Crosby . The song was released in 1993 as the first single from the album Bat Out of Hell II : Back into Hell . The last six verses feature a female singer who was credited only as '' Mrs. Loud '' in the album notes . She was later identified as Lorraine Crosby . However , she does not appear in the video , in which her vocals are lip - synched by Dana Patrick . Meat Loaf promoted the single with US vocalist Patti Russo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972447},{"example_id":-3047012882400938089,"question":"when was the first warning label put on cigarettes","answers":["1966"],"text":"In 1966 , the United States became the first nation in the world to require a health warning on cigarette packages .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996419},{"example_id":-7690521336601974864,"question":"when did columbus became the capital of ohio","answers":["1816"],"text":"Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County . The city proper has also expanded and annexed portions of adjoining Delaware County and Fairfield County . Named for explorer Christopher Columbus , the city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers , and assumed the functions of state capital in 1816 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996427},{"example_id":-7189615576354703675,"question":"about how much of the world population is within the asean bloc","answers":["8.8 %"],"text":"ASEAN covers a land area of 4.4 million square kilometres , 3 % of the total land area of Earth . ASEAN territorial waters cover an area about three times larger than its land counterpart , making it particularly important in terms of sea lanes and fisheries . Member countries have a combined population of approximately 640 million people , 8.8 % of the world 's population , more than EU28 , though in terms of land , a bit smaller . In 2015 , the organisation 's combined nominal GDP had grown to more than USD $2.8 trillion . If ASEAN were a single entity , it would rank as the sixth largest economy in the world , behind the USA , China , Japan , France and Germany . ASEAN shares land borders with India , China , Bangladesh , East Timor and Papua New Guinea , and maritime borders with India , China , Palau and Australia . Both East Timor and Papua New Guinea are backed by certain ASEAN members for their membership in the organisation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996428},{"example_id":-3886834369886900734,"question":"who voiced frank sinatra jr in family guy","answers":["himself"],"text":"'' Brian Sings and Swings '' Family Guy episode Episode no . Season 4 Episode 19 Directed by Chuck Klein Zac Moncrief Written by Michael Rowe Production code 4ACX21 Original air date January 8 , 2006 Guest appearance ( s ) Mark Borchardt James Burkholder Don LaFontaine Mike Schank Stacey Scowley Frank Sinatra Jr. as himself Nicole Sullivan Fred Tatasciore as John Goodman Audrey Wasilewski Episode chronology \u2190 Previous '' The Father , the Son , and the Holy Fonz '' Next \u2192 '' Patriot Games '' Family Guy ( season 4 ) List of Family Guy episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996440},{"example_id":-4078686316389315015,"question":"when is season 2 of gifted coming out","answers":["on September 25 , 2018"],"text":"The season began airing on September 25 , 2018 , and will run for 16 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983082},{"example_id":287826627166139143,"question":"who was the last person executed by electric chair","answers":["Robert Gleason"],"text":"Robert Gleason , executed in the electric chair at Greensville Correctional Center , Virginia , on January 16 , 2013 , is the most recent individual to choose electrocution over lethal injection .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996454},{"example_id":4927586691023085478,"question":"kiln-fired clay works of sculpture or pottery are called","answers":["ceramics"],"text":"Kilns are an essential part of the manufacture of all ceramics . Ceramics require high temperatures so chemical and physical reactions will occur to permanently alter the unfired body . In the case of pottery , clay materials are shaped , dried and then fired in a kiln . The final characteristics are determined by the composition and preparation of the clay body and the temperature at which it is fired . After a first firing , glazes may be used and the ware is fired a second time to fuse the glaze into the body . A third firing at a lower temperature may be required to fix overglaze decoration . Modern kilns often have sophisticated electrical control systems to firing regime , although pyrometric devices are often also used .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996456},{"example_id":6094304179459436493,"question":"what happens if you clip a bird's wings","answers":["no longer fully flighted"],"text":"Wing clipping is the process of trimming a bird 's primary flight feathers ( '' primaries '' ) so that it is no longer fully flighted .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996458},{"example_id":7869500270475049682,"question":"where is the image in a plane mirror formed","answers":["in front of it"],"text":"A plane mirror makes an image of objects in front of it ; these images appear to be behind the plane in which the mirror lies . A straight line drawn from part of an object to the corresponding part of its image makes a right angle with , and is bisected by , the surface of the plane mirror . The image formed by a plane mirror is always virtual ( meaning that the light rays do not actually come from the image ) , upright , and of the same shape and size as the object it is reflecting . A virtual image is a copy of an object formed at the location from which the light rays appear to come . However , the image is a laterally - inverted '' mirror image '' of the object . If a person is reflected in a plane mirror , the image of his right hand appears to be the left hand of the image .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996459},{"example_id":6019981953504020438,"question":"what part of the mammary gland produces milk","answers":["cuboidal cells"],"text":"The basic components of a mature mammary gland are the alveoli ( hollow cavities , a few millimeters large ) lined with milk - secreting cuboidal cells and surrounded by myoepithelial cells . These alveoli join to form groups known as lobules . Each lobule has a lactiferous duct that drains into openings in the nipple . The myoepithelial cells contract under the stimulation of oxytocin , excreting the milk secreted by alveolar units into the lobule lumen toward the nipple . As the infant begins to suck , the oxytocin - mediated '' let down reflex '' ensues and the mother 's milk is secreted -- not sucked from the gland -- into the baby 's mouth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996470},{"example_id":-5341554154996269220,"question":"when was the first james bond movie made","answers":["1962"],"text":"In 1961 producers Albert R. Broccoli and Harry Saltzman joined forces to purchase the filming rights to Fleming 's novels . They founded the production company Eon Productions and , with financial backing by United Artists , began working on Dr. No , which was directed by Terence Young and featured Connery as Bond . Following Dr. No 's release in 1962 , Broccoli and Saltzman created the holding company Danjaq to ensure future productions in the James Bond film series . The series currently encompasses twenty - four films , with the most recent , Spectre , released in October 2015 . With a combined gross of nearly $7 billion to date , the films produced by Eon constitute the Fourth - highest - grossing film series , behind the Marvel Cinematic Universe , Star Wars , and Wizarding World films . Accounting for the effects of inflation the Bond films have amassed over $14 billion at current prices . The films have won five Academy Awards : for Sound Effects ( now Sound Editing ) in Goldfinger ( at the 37th Awards ) , to John Stears for Visual Effects in Thunderball ( at the 38th Awards ) , to Per Hallberg and Karen Baker Landers for Sound Editing , and to Adele and Paul Epworth for Original Song in Skyfall ( at the 85th Awards ) , and to Sam Smith and Jimmy Napes for Original Song in Spectre ( at the 88th Awards ) . Additionally , several of the songs produced for the films have been nominated for Academy Awards for Original Song , including Paul McCartney 's '' Live and Let Die '' , Carly Simon 's '' Nobody Does It Better '' and Sheena Easton 's '' For Your Eyes Only '' . In 1982 , Albert R. Broccoli received the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991486},{"example_id":-4586032189938594723,"question":"when was the last year saab was made","answers":["2014"],"text":"In December 2013 , Nevs announced that the Saab 9 - 3 sedan was back in regular production , with convertible , station wagon , and electric models to follow in the next year . Production stopped in 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996478},{"example_id":4937089548899585421,"question":"who is valley of the dolls based on","answers":["Ethel Merman","Judy Garland","Carole Landis","Dean Martin"],"text":"Valley of the Dolls is widely considered to be a roman \u00e0 clef , with its characters based on such famous figures as Judy Garland , Carole Landis , Dean Martin , and Ethel Merman . In 1973 , after publication of her third novel , Susann said , '' They can keep calling it that ( roman \u00e0 clef ) . It 'll only make my books sell , I do n't care . '' Susann insisted that she began each book with a theme : '' Then I start asking , what kind of a personality ? And because I have a good ear , I unconsciously pick up certain people . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996487},{"example_id":-4342287375018580662,"question":"who sings the song don't turn around","answers":["Tina Turner"],"text":"'' Do n't Turn Around '' is a popular song written by Albert Hammond and Diane Warren . It was originally recorded by Tina Turner as the B - side to the single '' Typical Male '' in 1986 . Warren is said to have been disappointed that Turner 's record company treated the song as a B - side and never included it on one of her albums . However it has since been included on the rarities disc of the 1994 compilation The Collected Recordings -- Sixties to Nineties .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996489},{"example_id":5074106293586903195,"question":"who is the current leader of the official opposition in canada","answers":["Andrew Scheer"],"text":"The position is currently held by Andrew Scheer , leader of the Conservative Party , having been elected by the Conservative caucus on May 27 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996491},{"example_id":2643975891254745881,"question":"when was the last time eagles were in playoffs","answers":["Super Bowl LII"],"text":"The Eagles have won four league titles . Three of these were won prior to the start of the Super Bowl era ( in 1948 , 1949 , and 1960 ) . The fourth and most recent championship was won in Super Bowl LII .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996493},{"example_id":-3133306650442027266,"question":"who sings on the dark side of the moon","answers":["Pink Floyd"],"text":"The Dark Side of the Moon is the eighth album by English rock band Pink Floyd , released on 1 March 1973 by Harvest Records . The album built on ideas explored in earlier recordings and live shows , but lacks the extended instrumental excursions following the departure of founding member and principal contributor , Syd Barrett , in 1968 , that characterised their earlier work . It thematically explores conflict , greed , the passage of time , and mental illness , the latter partly inspired by Barrett 's deteriorating mental state .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996494},{"example_id":4063476479748726265,"question":"who built the first practical telescope and developed a theory of colour","answers":["Isaac Newton"],"text":"In 1666 Isaac Newton , based on his theories of refraction and color , perceived that the faults of the refracting telescope were due more to a lens 's varying refraction of light of different colors than to a lens 's imperfect shape . He concluded that light could not be refracted through a lens without causing chromatic aberrations , although he incorrectly concluded from some rough experiments that all refracting substances would diverge the prismatic colors in a constant proportion to their mean refraction . From these experiments Newton concluded that no improvement could be made in the refracting telescope . Newton 's experiments with mirrors showed that they did not suffer from the chromatic errors of lenses , for all colors of light the angle of incidence reflected in a mirror was equal to the angle of reflection , so as a proof to his theories Newton set out to build a reflecting telescope . Newton completed his first telescope in 1668 and it is the earliest known functional reflecting telescope . After much experiment , he chose an alloy ( speculum metal ) of tin and copper as the most suitable material for his objective mirror . He later devised means for grinding and polishing them , but chose a spherical shape for his mirror instead of a parabola to simplify construction . He added to his reflector what is the hallmark of the design of a '' Newtonian telescope '' , a secondary '' diagonal '' mirror near the primary mirror 's focus to reflect the image at 90 \u00b0 angle to an eyepiece mounted on the side of the telescope . This unique addition allowed the image to be viewed with minimal obstruction of the objective mirror . He also made all the tube , mount , and fittings . Newton 's first compact reflecting telescope had a mirror diameter of 1.3 inches and a focal ratio of f \/ 5 . With it he found that he could see the four Galilean moons of Jupiter and the crescent phase of the planet Venus . Encouraged by this success , he made a second telescope with a magnifying power of 38x which he presented to the Royal Society of London in December 1672 . This type of telescope is still called a Newtonian telescope .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996495},{"example_id":-564972794838623324,"question":"what is the highest point in south dakota","answers":["Black Elk Peak"],"text":"Black Elk Peak ( formerly Harney Peak ) is the highest natural point in South Dakota , United States . It lies in the Black Elk Wilderness area , in southern Pennington County , in the Black Hills National Forest . The peak lies 3.7 mi ( 6.0 km ) west - southwest of Mount Rushmore . At 7,242 feet ( 2,207 m ) , it has been described by the Board on Geographical Names as the highest summit in the United States east of the Rocky Mountains . It is also known as Hi\u014bh\u00e1\u014b K\u00e1\u01e7a ( in Lakota ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996498},{"example_id":5092032608544128616,"question":"who has the most likes on instagram 2018","answers":["Kylie Jenner 's daughter"],"text":"This list contains the top 20 pictures with the most likes on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram . As of July 2018 , the first picture of Kylie Jenner 's daughter Stormi Webster is the most - liked picture with 17.9 million likes . Kylie Jenner and Cristiano Ronaldo have the most pictures in the top 20 , both with six .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996500},{"example_id":4652572165959554601,"question":"which festival in india is also known as festival of flowers","answers":["Bathukamma"],"text":"Bathukamma is floral festival celebrated predominantly by the Hindu women of Telangana as well as Andhra Pradesh . Every year this festival is celebrated as per Shalivahana calendar for nine days starting Bhadrapada Amavasya ( also known as Mahalaya Amavasya or Pitru Amavasya ) till Durgashtami , usually in September -- October of Gregorian calendar . Bathukamma is celebrated for nine days during Durga Navratri . It starts on the day of Mahalaya Amavasya and the 9 - day festivities will culminate on '' Saddula Bathukamma '' or '' Pedda Bathukamma '' festival on Ashwayuja Ashtami , popularly known as Durgashtami which is two days before Dussehra . Bathukamma is followed by Boddemma , which is a 7 - day festival . Boddemma festival that marks the ending of Varsha Ruthu whereas Bathukamma festival indicates the beginning of Sarad or Sharath Ruthu .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996502},{"example_id":3133724804537690929,"question":"the brandenburg gate in berlin marks what type of boundary","answers":["City gate"],"text":"Brandenburg Gate Brandenburger Tor The Brandenburg Gate at blue hour Location within central Berlin General information Type City gate Architectural style Neoclassical Location Berlin , Germany Coordinates 52 \u00b0 30 ' 58.58 '' N 13 \u00b0 22 ' 39.80 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 52.5162722 \u00b0 N 13.3777222 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 52.5162722 ; 13.3777222 Coordinates : 52 \u00b0 30 ' 58.58 '' N 13 \u00b0 22 ' 39.80 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 52.5162722 \u00b0 N 13.3777222 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 52.5162722 ; 13.3777222 Construction started 1788 Completed 1791 Design and construction Architect Carl Gotthard Langhans","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996508},{"example_id":-514334463249683433,"question":"who was the emperor of japan when the u.s. dropped the bombs","answers":["Hirohito"],"text":"On August 12 , the Emperor informed the imperial family of his decision to surrender . One of his uncles , Prince Asaka , then asked whether the war would be continued if the kokutai could not be preserved . Hirohito simply replied , '' Of course . '' As the Allied terms seemed to leave intact the principle of the preservation of the Throne , Hirohito recorded on August 14 his capitulation announcement which was broadcast to the Japanese nation the next day despite a short rebellion by militarists opposed to the surrender .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996517},{"example_id":2156201340920254920,"question":"when was nuclear energy first commercially used in the united states","answers":["1958"],"text":"From the successful naval reactor program , plans were quickly developed for the use of reactors to generate steam to drive turbines turning generators . In April 1957 , the SM - 1 Nuclear Reactor in Fort Belvoir , Virginia was the first atomic power generator to go online and produce electrical energy to the U.S. power grid . On May 26 , 1958 the first commercial nuclear power plant in the United States , Shippingport Atomic Power Station , was opened by President Dwight D. Eisenhower as part of his Atoms for Peace program . As nuclear power continued to grow throughout the 1960s , the Atomic Energy Commission anticipated that more than 1,000 reactors would be operating in the United States by 2000 . As the industry continued to expand , the Atomic Energy Commission 's development and regulatory functions were separated in 1974 ; the Department of Energy absorbed research and development , while the regulatory branch was spun off and turned into an independent commission known as the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission ( USNRC or simply NRC ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996519},{"example_id":-197561686627841350,"question":"who plays rumplestiltskin in once upon a time","answers":["Carlyle"],"text":"Beginning in October 2011 Carlyle has portrayed Mr. Gold ( Rumplestiltskin ) in the fantasy - drama television series Once Upon A Time . The character is a wizard , deal - maker , and master manipulator .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996528},{"example_id":-5252163869537779339,"question":"london theatre former home of famous ballet company","answers":["The Royal Ballet"],"text":"Royal Opera House , Covent Garden ( the home of The Royal Opera and The Royal Ballet )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996531},{"example_id":2396454876068403615,"question":"cast of the movie by the light of the silvery moon","answers":["Russell Arms","Mary Wickes","Walter ' PeeWee ' Flannery","Gordon MacRae","Rosemary DeCamp","Howard Wendell","Leon Ames","Maria Palmer","Doris Day","Billy Gray"],"text":"Doris Day as Marjorie Winfield Gordon MacRae as William ' Bill ' Sherman Billy Gray as Wesley Winfield Leon Ames as George Winfield Rosemary DeCamp as Alice Winfield Mary Wickes as Stella Russell Arms as Chester Finley Maria Palmer as Renee LaRue Howard Wendell as John H. Harris Walter ' PeeWee ' Flannery as Ronald ' PeeWee ' Harris ( as Walter Flannery )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996534},{"example_id":613860593881037782,"question":"who plays joseph on for better or worse","answers":["Jason Olive"],"text":"Jason Olive as Joseph Jetson : Marcus 's partner at C - Sports Now , and best friend since college , a former tennis player and Leslie 's husband - to - be . Towards the end of season 2 , he and Leslie break up due to their sexual attraction with each other and feelings for marriage , but still has feelings for her and determines to win her back throughout season 3 . In the season 2 finale , Joseph suffers from a motorcycle accident on Leslie and Chris 's wedding day trying to stop it . In season 3 , they get back together . And in season , Joseph finally proposes to Leslie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996535},{"example_id":3563481541635745681,"question":"which branch of government commands the army and navy","answers":["executive branch"],"text":"The Department of Defense ( DoD , USDOD , or DOD ) is an executive branch department of the federal government of the United States charged with coordinating and supervising all agencies and functions of the government concerned directly with national security and the United States Armed Forces . The Department is the largest employer in the world , with nearly 1.3 million active duty servicemen and women as of 2016 . Adding to its employees are over 826,000 National Guardsmen and Reservists from the four services , and over 742,000 civilians bringing the total to over 2.8 million employees . It is headquartered at the Pentagon in Arlington , Virginia , just outside Washington , D.C.","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996540},{"example_id":3004230164521281573,"question":"which researcher trained an african grey parrot to answer spoken questions with spoken words","answers":["Irene Pepperberg"],"text":"Alex ( 1976 -- 6 September 2007 ) was an African grey parrot and the subject of a thirty - year ( 1977 -- 2007 ) experiment by animal psychologist Irene Pepperberg , initially at the University of Arizona and later at Harvard University and Brandeis University . When Alex was about one year old , Pepperberg bought him at a pet shop . The name Alex was a backronym for avian language experiment , or avian learning experiment .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996543},{"example_id":5291638341062426817,"question":"what type of rock makes up the grand canyon","answers":["sedimentary rock"],"text":"The geology of the Grand Canyon area includes one of the most complete and studied sequences of rock on Earth . The nearly 40 major sedimentary rock layers exposed in the Grand Canyon and in the Grand Canyon National Park area range in age from about 200 million to nearly 2 billion years old . Most were deposited in warm , shallow seas and near ancient , long - gone sea shores in western North America . Both marine and terrestrial sediments are represented , including fossilized sand dunes from an extinct desert . There are at least 14 known unconformities in the geologic record found in the Grand Canyon .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972869},{"example_id":-7549791290534961404,"question":"who are the parties to a listing agreement","answers":["a real estate broker","an owner of real property"],"text":"A listing contract ( or listing agreement ) is a contract between a real estate broker and an owner of real property granting the broker the authority to act as the owner 's agent in the sale of the property .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996551},{"example_id":-3037721037699706121,"question":"who was the first african american woman elected to congress","answers":["Shirley Anita Chisholm"],"text":"Shirley Anita Chisholm ( n\u00e9e St. Hill ; November 30 , 1924 -- January 1 , 2005 ) was an American politician , educator , and author . In 1968 , she became the first black woman elected to the United States Congress , and she represented New York 's 12th Congressional District for seven terms from 1969 to 1983 . In 1972 , she became the first black candidate for a major party 's nomination for President of the United States , and the first woman to run for the Democratic Party 's presidential nomination .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996556},{"example_id":-8219126574982905443,"question":"who played the dorothy in the wizard of oz","answers":["Garland"],"text":"Garland began performing in vaudeville with her two older sisters and was signed to Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer as a teenager . She made more than two dozen films with Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer , including nine with Mickey Rooney . Among several well - remembered film appearances , Garland 's most famous role was as Dorothy in The Wizard of Oz ( 1939 ) . Some of her other notable films at MGM include Meet Me in St. Louis ( 1944 ) , The Harvey Girls ( 1946 ) , Easter Parade ( 1948 ) and Summer Stock ( 1950 ) . After 15 years , she was released from her contract with the studio and made record - breaking concert appearances , had a successful recording career , and her own Emmy - nominated television series . Her film appearances became fewer in the later years of her career , but included two Academy Award - nominated performances in A Star Is Born ( 1954 ) and Judgment at Nuremberg ( 1961 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996572},{"example_id":193078757738582515,"question":"who hikes the ball to the quarterback in football","answers":["Center"],"text":"Center ( C ) is a position in American football and Canadian football ( in the latter the position is spelled centre , following Commonwealth spelling conventions ) . The center is the innermost lineman of the offensive line on a football team 's offense . The center is also the player who passes ( or '' snaps '' ) the ball between his legs to the quarterback at the start of each play .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996579},{"example_id":1765488711371624057,"question":"how many episodes in season 6 of wonder years","answers":["22"],"text":"No. of episodes 22","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996583},{"example_id":911546241260372503,"question":"where do cruise ships dock in jacksonville fl","answers":["The JAXPORT Cruise Terminal"],"text":"The JAXPORT Cruise Terminal ( 30 \u00b0 24.50 ' N 81 \u00b0 34.65 ' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 30.40833 \u00b0 N 81.57750 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 30.40833 ; - 81.57750 Coordinates : 30 \u00b0 24.50 ' N 81 \u00b0 34.65 ' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 30.40833 \u00b0 N 81.57750 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 30.40833 ; - 81.57750 ) is a 63,000 sq ft ( 5,900 m ) '' temporary '' cruise ship terminal in Jacksonville , Florida . The facility located at the northwest corner of the Dames Point Marine Terminal , beside the Dames Point Bridge . It was completed in six months during 2003 and is a facility at the Port of Jacksonville , administered by the Jacksonville Port Authority . The baggage handling area is 28,000 sq ft ( 2,600 m ) ; and a passenger embarkation section has 15,000 sq ft ( 1,400 m ) . Vehicle access to the site is via Hecksher Drive and there is paved parking for about 600 cars .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996586},{"example_id":4499891523528224528,"question":"when did they start putting warning labels on cigarettes","answers":["1966"],"text":"In 1966 , the United States became the first nation in the world to require a health warning on cigarette packages .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996419},{"example_id":2959295376121963530,"question":"when was the necklace by guy de maupassant written","answers":["17 February 1884"],"text":"'' The Necklace '' or '' The Diamond Necklace '' ( French : La Parure ) is an 1884 short story by French writer Guy de Maupassant . It is known for its twist ending , which was a hallmark of de Maupassant 's style . The story was first published on 17 February 1884 in the French newspaper Le Gaulois .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996590},{"example_id":-992110227779978710,"question":"who was the norse goddess of the sea","answers":["R\u00e1n"],"text":"In Norse mythology , R\u00e1n is a goddess and a personification of the sea . R\u00e1n and her husband \u00c6gir , a j\u00f6tunn who also personifies the sea , have nine daughters , who personify waves . The goddesses is frequently associated with a net , which she uses to capture sea - goers . According to the prose introduction to a poem in the Poetic Edda and in V\u00f6lsunga saga , R\u00e1n once loaned her net to the god Loki .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996593},{"example_id":-4578658203905833361,"question":"who does the voice for the pure michigan ads","answers":["Tim Allen"],"text":"Pure Michigan began as an advertising campaign launched in 2008 by the state of Michigan , featuring the voice of actor and comedian Tim Allen . The Pure Michigan campaign , which aims to market the state of Michigan as a travel and tourism destination , received state and international attention beginning in 2008 when Michigan Governor Jennifer Granholm approved $45 million in additional funding for the Pure Michigan campaign from the 21st Century Jobs Trust Fund . The unprecedented tourism fund amount for the state allowed the Pure Michigan campaign to be broadcast on a national level beginning in March 2009 . Annual funding for fiscal 2014 was $29 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996608},{"example_id":6523683115450158276,"question":"the dominant role in passing a money bill is vested in the","answers":["lower house"],"text":"It is often a constitutional convention that the upper house may not block a money bill . There is often another requirement that non-money bill - type clauses may not be attached to a money bill . The rationale behind this convention is that the upper house , being appointed or indirectly elected , should not have any right to decide on taxation and public expenditure - related policies as may be framed by the directly elected representatives of the lower house . Therefore , money bills are an exception to the general rule that for a bill to be enacted into a law , it has to be approved by both Houses of the Parliament -- the lower house and the upper house .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996609},{"example_id":6865758852329373837,"question":"where did the chinese settled in trinidad and tobago","answers":["began in 1806"],"text":"Chinese - Trinidadian and Tobagonian ( sometimes Sino - Trinidadian and Tobagonian or Chinese Trinbagonian ) are Trinidadians and Tobagonians of Chinese ancestry . The group includes people from China , Hong Kong and Overseas Chinese who have immigrated to Trinidad and Tobago and their descendants , including those who have emigrated to other countries ( especially the United States , Canada and the United Kingdom , but also to other countries including China ) . The term is usually applied both to people of mixed and unmixed Chinese ancestry , although the former usually appear as mixed race in census figures . Chinese settlement began in 1806 . Between 1853 and 1866 2,645 Chinese immigrants arrived in Trinidad as indentured labour for the sugar and cacao plantations . Immigration peaked in the first half of the twentieth century , but was sharply curtailed after the Chinese Revolution in 1949 . After peaking at 8,361 in 1960 , the ( unmixed ) Chinese population in Trinidad declined to 3,800 in 2000 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996621},{"example_id":8443963930000275588,"question":"when was the last episode of naruto shippuden aired","answers":["March 23 , 2017"],"text":"Naruto : Shippuden is an anime series adapted from Part II of Masashi Kishimoto 's manga series , with exactly 500 episodes . It is set two and a half years after Part I in the Naruto universe , following the ninja teenager Naruto Uzumaki and his allies . The series is directed by Hayato Date , and produced by Studio Pierrot and TV Tokyo . It began broadcasting on February 15 , 2007 on TV Tokyo , and concluded on March 23 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996623},{"example_id":2601916639546476200,"question":"where is the brain found in the human body","answers":["the head"],"text":"The human brain is the central organ of the human nervous system , and with the spinal cord makes up the central nervous system . The brain consists of the cerebrum , the brainstem and the cerebellum . It controls most of the activities of the body , processing , integrating , and coordinating the information it receives from the sense organs , and making decisions as to the instructions sent to the rest of the body . The brain is contained in , and protected by , the skull bones of the head . The cerebrum is the largest part of the human brain . It is divided into two cerebral hemispheres . The cerebral cortex is an outer layer of grey matter , covering the core of white matter . The cortex is split into the neocortex and the much smaller allocortex . The neocortex is made up of six neuronal layers , while the allocortex has three or four . Each hemisphere is conventionally divided into four lobes -- the frontal , temporal , parietal , and occipital lobes . The frontal lobe is associated with executive functions including self - control , planning , reasoning , and abstract thought , while the occipital lobe is dedicated to vision . Within each lobe , cortical areas are associated with specific functions , such as the sensory , motor and association regions . Although the left and right hemispheres are broadly similar in shape and function , some functions are associated with one side , such as language in the left and visual - spatial ability in the right . The hemispheres are connected by commissural nerve tracts , the largest being the corpus callosum .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996629},{"example_id":2870219591644080377,"question":"who was the supreme court justice who was impeached","answers":["Samuel Chase"],"text":"Samuel Chase ( April 17 , 1741 -- June 19 , 1811 ) was an Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court and a signatory to the United States Declaration of Independence as a representative of Maryland . He was impeached by the House on grounds of letting his partisan leanings affect his court decisions but was acquitted by the Senate and remained in office .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989013},{"example_id":-5320177354762792500,"question":"who followed the policy of blood and iron","answers":["Bismarck"],"text":"In September 1862 , when the Prussian House of Representatives was refusing to approve an increase in military spending desired by King Wilhelm I , the monarch appointed Bismarck Minister President and Foreign Minister . A few days later , Bismarck appeared before the House 's Budget Committee and stressed the need for military preparedness to solve the German Question . He concluded his speech with the following statement : '' The position of Prussia in Germany will not be determined by its liberalism but by its power ( ... ) Prussia must concentrate its strength and hold it for the favorable moment , which has already come and gone several times . Since the treaties of Vienna , our frontiers have been ill - designed for a healthy body politic . Not through speeches and majority decisions will the great questions of the day be decided -- that was the great mistake of 1848 and 1849 -- but by iron and blood ( Eisen und Blut ) . '' This phrase , relying on a patriotic poem written by Max von Schenkendorf during the Napoleonic Wars , was popularized as the more euphonious Blut und Eisen ( '' Blood and Iron '' ) , and became symbolic of Bismarckian Machtpolitik ( '' Power politics '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996646},{"example_id":-1308979049682305591,"question":"who was the 1844 treatise on modern instrumentation and orchestration was written by","answers":["Hector Berlioz"],"text":"Grand trait\u00e9 d'instrumentation et d'orchestration modernes , abbreviated in English as the Treatise on Instrumentation ( sometimes Treatise on Orchestration ) is a technical study of Western musical instruments , written by Hector Berlioz . It was first published in 1844 after being serialised in many parts prior to this date , and had a chapter added by Berlioz on conducting in 1855 . In 1904 Richard Strauss was asked to update the text to include some modern instruments and included musical examples from Wagner , and in 1905 the updated Treatise with a new preface by Strauss was published in German . The 1905 edition was translated into English in 1948 . The book discusses the various technical aspects of instruments , such as chromatic range , tone quality , and limitations . An explanation of the role of particular instruments within the orchestra is also provided . The book also provides orchestral excerpts from classical scores to give examples of techniques discussed . These examples are sometimes of works by Berlioz himself , while Mozart , Wagner , Beethoven , and Gluck are also frequently cited .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996660},{"example_id":-3084741562967942158,"question":"who sings boom boom out goes the lights","answers":["Pat Travers","Little Walter"],"text":"During 1977 Travers added a second guitarist to his band , changed drummers twice including using Clive Edwards , and by the time Heat in the Street was released in 1978 had put together the Pat Travers Band . This grouping featured Travers on vocals and guitar , Pat Thrall on guitar , Cowling on bass , and Tommy Aldridge on drums and percussion . The band toured heavily , also supporting Rush on their Drive til You Die tour in support of A Farewell to Kings . The guitar Travers most often appeared with on stage and on album covers in the band 's early years was a 1964 \/ 65 model double cutaway , double ( humbucker ) pickup Gibson Melody Maker . The band 's next release was a live album entitled Live ! Go for What You Know , which charted in the Top 40 in the United States and included the tune '' Boom Boom ( Out Go The Lights ) '' ( originally recorded by Little Walter , credited to Stan Lewis ) , which climbed even higher on the charts , entering the Top 20 . '' Snortin ' Whiskey '' was a major American radio hit from 1980 's Crash and Burn and Travers began the 1980s as a hot item in the hard rock music scene .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996666},{"example_id":-5608590038179882839,"question":"what is the name of the hotel in mamma mia","answers":["Villa Donna"],"text":"Meryl Streep as Donna Sheridan , Sophie 's mother , owner of the hotel Villa Donna .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996667},{"example_id":758576194312563272,"question":"when was the smoking ban introduced in england","answers":["1 July 2007"],"text":"A smoking ban in England , making it illegal to smoke in all enclosed work places in England , came into force on 1 July 2007 as a consequence of the Health Act 2006 . Similar bans had already been introduced by the rest of the United Kingdom : in Scotland on 26 March 2006 , Wales on 2 April 2007 and Northern Ireland on 30 April 2007 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975310},{"example_id":-4864383793028669918,"question":"first princely state to be annexed by doctrine of lapse","answers":["Satara"],"text":"At the time of its adoption , the British East India Company had imperial administrative jurisdiction over wide regions of the subcontinent . The company took over the princely states of Satara ( 1848 ) , Jaitpur and Sambalpur ( 1849 ) , Nagpur and Jhansi ( 1854 ) , Tanjore and Arcot ( 1855 ) and Udaipur ( Chhattisgarh ) under the terms of the doctrine of lapse . Oudh ( 1856 ) is widely believed to have been annexed under the Doctrine of Lapse . However it was annexed by Lord Dalhousie under the pretext of mis - governance . Mostly claiming that the ruler was not ruling properly , the Company added about four million pounds sterling to its annual revenue by virtue of this doctrine . Udaipur State , however , would have local rule reinstated by the British in 1860 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996676},{"example_id":-4532517289157339686,"question":"who did the music for the nightmare before christmas","answers":["Danny Elfman"],"text":"The Nightmare Before Christmas : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the 1993 soundtrack to the film of the same name . Composed by Danny Elfman , the soundtrack was nominated for the 1993 Golden Globe for Best Original Score . The album peaked at # 98 on the US Billboard 200 . For the film 's 2006 re-release in Disney Digital 3 - D , a special edition of the soundtrack was released , a bonus disc which contained covers of five of the film 's songs by Fall Out Boy , Panic ! at the Disco , Marilyn Manson , Fiona Apple and She Wants Revenge . Four original demo tracks ( six on the Best Buy exclusive ) by Elfman were also included .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996688},{"example_id":-740617543693223583,"question":"who in the bible had the coat of many colors","answers":["Joseph"],"text":"In the Hebrew Bible , the coat of many colors ( Hebrew : \u05db\u05b0\u05bc\u05ea\u05b9\u05e0\u05b6\u05ea \u05e4\u05b7\u05bc\u05e1\u05b4\u05bc\u05d9\u05dd \u202c \u200e k\u0259\u1e6f\u014dne\u1e6f pass\u00eem ) is the name for the garment that Joseph owned , which was given to him by his father , Jacob .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971509},{"example_id":-6362653503394480511,"question":"how many episodes in season 6 of the sopranos","answers":["twelve"],"text":"The sixth and final season of the HBO drama series The Sopranos was broadcast in two parts , the first beginning on March 12 , 2006 and ending after twelve episodes on June 4 , 2006 . The first of the final nine episodes premiered on April 8 , 2007 with the series finale airing on June 10 , 2007 . The season was initially meant to consist of twenty episodes , but creator David Chase asked for one more to properly round out the story . The first part was released on DVD in region 1 on November 7 , 2006 , and on Blu - ray on December 19 , 2006 . The second part was released on DVD and Blu - ray on October 23 , 2007 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996698},{"example_id":7170919282793464074,"question":"when was walter payton inducted into hall of fame","answers":["1993"],"text":"Walter Jerry Payton ( July 25 , 1954 -- November 1 , 1999 ) was an American football running back who played for the Chicago Bears of the National Football League ( NFL ) for thirteen seasons . Payton was known around the NFL as '' Sweetness '' . A nine - time Pro Bowl selectee , Payton is remembered as a prolific rusher , once holding records for career rushing yards , touchdowns , carries , yards from scrimmage , all - purpose yards , and many other categories . He was also versatile , and retired with the most receptions by a non-receiver , and had eight career touchdown passes . He was elected into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1993 and the College Football Hall of Fame in 1996 . Hall of Fame NFL player and coach Mike Ditka described Payton as the greatest football player he had ever seen -- but even greater as a human being .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996701},{"example_id":-637022870635506795,"question":"where was the original red dawn movie filmed","answers":["Las Vegas , New Mexico"],"text":"The movie was filmed in and around the city of Las Vegas , New Mexico . Many of the buildings and structures which appeared in the film , including a historic Fred Harvey Company hotel adjacent to the train depot , the train yard , and a building near downtown , which was repainted with the name of '' Calumet , Colorado '' , are still there today . An old Safeway grocery store was converted to a sound stage and used for several scenes in the movie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985473},{"example_id":4094824222254388351,"question":"who becomes chief resident in grey anatomy season 7","answers":["April"],"text":"Kepner reveals that she is a virgin because she is a Christian and made a promise to God to stay a virgin until she was married , she also states that she thinks men find her annoying after yelling at Alex , Meredith , Lexie and Jackson about secrets , she claims that the fact that she is a 28 year old virgin is not a drinks conversation . She shows potential as a trauma surgeon during a trauma drill . She develops feelings for Alex Karev ( Justin Chambers ) who almost makes her lose her virginity . When Avery , now her best friend finds out about this , he assaults Karev . Later , Kepner agrees to go on a date with Robert Stark , believing him to have a good side . Her fellow residents make fun of her which prompts her to break up with him . April also impresses Owen Hunt ( Kevin McKidd ) and she is ultimately granted the position of Chief Resident in the season seven finale . Kepner initially struggles with her new status as her fellow doctors do not listen to her and do not take her seriously .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996730},{"example_id":4640363400310528052,"question":"who has spent the longest time in space","answers":["Gennady Padalka"],"text":"Gennady Padalka , who has spent 879 days in space over 5 missions , became the man who spent the most time in space when he surpassed , on 28 June 2015 , the record of Sergei Krikalev who spent 803 days , 9 hours and 39 minutes , or 2.2 years in space over the span of six spaceflights on Soyuz , the Space Shuttle , Mir , and the International Space Station . Currently , second is Yuri Malenchenko who spent 828 days in space on six spaceflights .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981746},{"example_id":8906307929253493534,"question":"how many episodes are there in dev dd","answers":["eleven"],"text":"All eleven episodes of the series has been available for streaming on the ALT Balaji App and its associated websites since the release date .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996757},{"example_id":7893321076679052911,"question":"who played joan of arc in bill and ted's excellent adventure","answers":["Jane Wiedlin"],"text":"The two befriend Billy the Kid ( Dan Shor ) in The Old West , 1879 and Socrates ( Tony Steedman ) in Ancient Greece , 410 BC before stopping in London , 1461 where they become infatuated with Princesses Elizabeth ( Kimberley Kates ) and Joanna ( Diane Franklin ) . The teens anger the princesses ' father , Henry VI of England ( John Karlsen ) , who orders their beheading , but they are rescued by Billy and Socrates . They are forced to leave without the princesses and , in the escape , the telephone booth is damaged . Dialing a random number , they land next in the Utopian future , where Bill and Ted are amazed by the music playing and that the citizens worship them . They leave after a brief stay and , believing they have plenty of time before the report , start collecting more historical figures for extra credit , including Sigmund Freud ( Rod Loomis ) in Vienna , 1901 , Ludwig van Beethoven ( Clifford David ) in Kassel , 1810 , Joan of Arc ( Jane Wiedlin ) in Orl\u00e9ans , 1429 , Genghis Khan ( Al Leong ) in Mongolia , 1209 , and Abraham Lincoln ( Robert V. Barron ) in Washington , D.C. in 1863 . Having run out of room in the phone booth , Bill and Ted finally discover the time machine is damaged .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996759},{"example_id":1850817478192088474,"question":"where is the smallest bone in the body located","answers":["the middle ear"],"text":"The stapes or stirrup is a bone in the middle ear of humans and other mammals which is involved in the conduction of sound vibrations to the inner ear . The stirrup - shaped small bone is on and transmits these to the oval window , medially . The stapes is the smallest and lightest named bone in the human body , and is so - called because of its resemblance to a stirrup ( Latin : Stapes ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986722},{"example_id":150406161098987018,"question":"when was the last time a lunar eclipse occured","answers":["September 28 , 2015"],"text":"Recent total eclipses April 15 , 2014 October 8 , 2014 April 4 , 2015 September 28 , 2015","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996773},{"example_id":-2013152708385750975,"question":"who has highest free throw percentage in nba history","answers":["Jos\u00e9 Calder\u00f3n"],"text":"In basketball , a free throw is an unopposed attempt to score points from behind the free throw line . The National Basketball Association 's ( NBA ) free throw percentage leader is the player with the highest free throw percentage in a given season . Jos\u00e9 Calder\u00f3n holds the record for best free throw percentage in a season , which he accomplished with the Toronto Raptors in the 2008 -- 09 NBA season . To qualify as a free throw percentage leader , the player must have at least 125 free throws made . Aside from the strike shortened 1998 -- 99 and 2011 -- 12 seasons , this has been the entry criteria since the 1974 -- 75 season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991539},{"example_id":8974652069794245074,"question":"when did the fate of the furious come out","answers":["April 14 , 2017"],"text":"The Fate of the Furious premiered in Berlin on April 4 , 2017 , and was theatrically released in the United States on April 14 , 2017 , playing in 3D , IMAX 3D and 4DX internationally . The film received mixed reviews from critics , many of whom praised the action sequences and acting performances but criticized the storyline . The film grossed over $1.2 billion worldwide , making it the 30th film ( and the second in the franchise , after Furious 7 ) to gross over $1 billion , the third highest - grossing film of 2017 and the 12th highest - grossing film of all time . The film grossed $542 million worldwide during its opening weekend , setting the record for the highest - grossing opening of all time , ahead of Star Wars : The Force Awakens ( $529 million ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996792},{"example_id":1181305915446390578,"question":"what is the name of georgia's bulldog","answers":["Uga"],"text":"Uga ( \/ \u02c8\u028c\u0261\u0259 \/ UG - \u0259 ) is the official live mascot of the University of Georgia Bulldogs . Since 1956 , all the dogs serving as Uga have been part of a lineage of English Bulldogs owned by Sonny Seiler .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996797},{"example_id":3429890975119117467,"question":"who wrote the song send in the clowns","answers":["Stephen Sondheim"],"text":"'' Send In the Clowns '' is a song written by Stephen Sondheim for the 1973 musical A Little Night Music , an adaptation of Ingmar Bergman 's film Smiles of a Summer Night . It is a ballad from Act Two , in which the character Desir\u00e9e reflects on the ironies and disappointments of her life . Among other things , she looks back on an affair years earlier with the lawyer Fredrik , who was deeply in love with her but whose marriage proposals she had rejected . Meeting him after so long , she realizes she is in love with him and finally ready to marry him , but now it is he who rejects her : he is in an unconsummated marriage with a much younger woman . Desir\u00e9e proposes marriage to rescue him from this situation , but he declines , citing his dedication to his bride . Reacting to his rejection , Desir\u00e9e sings this song . The song is later reprised as a coda after Fredrik 's young wife runs away with his son , and Fredrik is finally free to accept Desir\u00e9e 's offer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976744},{"example_id":-7766562538221025032,"question":"who manufactures the engines for the airbus a380","answers":["Engine Alliance"],"text":"GP7000 A GP7270 installed on an Airbus A380 . Type Turbofan Manufacturer Engine Alliance First run April 2004 Major applications Airbus A380 Unit cost $13.5 million ( 2006 USD ) Developed from General Electric GE90 Pratt & Whitney PW4000","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996821},{"example_id":5615336665677504205,"question":"who plays iggle piggle in the night garden","answers":["Nick Kellington"],"text":"Nick Kellington as Igglepiggle","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996822},{"example_id":4434131442440368934,"question":"a graph of decisions and their possible consequences is known as a(n)","answers":["decision tree"],"text":"A decision tree is a decision support tool that uses a tree - like graph or model of decisions and their possible consequences , including chance event outcomes , resource costs , and utility . It is one way to display an algorithm that only contains conditional control statements .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996839},{"example_id":-2402487944614980123,"question":"who won fifa football world cup in 2018","answers":["France"],"text":"France won the match 4 -- 2 , having taken a 2 -- 1 lead during the first half on an own goal and penalty awarded by the video assistant referee ( VAR ) , both firsts in a World Cup final . France also became the second team in the 32 - team World Cup to win all their knockout matches without any extra time or penalty shoot - out after Brazil in 2002 . As winners , France qualified for the 2021 FIFA Confederations Cup .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996841},{"example_id":-700324634342289111,"question":"who founded the first colony in north carolina","answers":["Lords Proprietors"],"text":"Spanish attempts to settle the interior , with several forts built by the Jose Pardo expedition in the 1560s , ended when the Indians destroyed the forts and killed most of the garrisons . Nearly two decades later , English colonists began to settle the coastal areas , starting with a charter in 1584 . Sir Walter Raleigh ( namesake of the city of Raleigh ) began two small settlements in the late 1580s , but they failed . Some mystery remains as to what happened to the '' Lost Colony '' of Roanoke Island , but most historians think a resupply ship was delayed . By 1640 some growth took place with colonists migrating from Virginia , who moved into the area of Albemarle Sound . In 1663 the king granted a charter for a new colony named Carolina in honor of his father Charles I. He gave ownership to the Lords Proprietors .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996842},{"example_id":-2092345034235173185,"question":"when did the cardinals play in the super bowl","answers":["February 1 , 2009"],"text":"Super Bowl XLIII was an American football game between the American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion Pittsburgh Steelers and the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Arizona Cardinals to decide the National Football League ( NFL ) champion for the 2008 season . The Steelers defeated the Cardinals by the score of 27 -- 23 . The game was played on February 1 , 2009 , at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa , Florida .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980073},{"example_id":8373417449268256431,"question":"what was blondies name before she married dagwood","answers":["Blondie Boopadoop"],"text":"Originally designed to follow in the footsteps of Young 's earlier '' pretty girl '' creations Beautiful Bab and Dumb Dora , Blondie focused on the adventures of Blondie Boopadoop -- a carefree flapper girl who spent her days in dance halls along with her boyfriend Dagwood Bumstead , heir to a railroad fortune . The name '' Boopadoop '' derives from the scat singing lyric that was popularized by Helen Kane 's 1928 song '' I Wanna Be Loved by You . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996869},{"example_id":-1755425404026633258,"question":"if you live in the southern hemisphere what season do you have in august","answers":["Winter"],"text":"Australasian seasons Season Start date End date Summer 1 December 28 February Autumn 1 March 31 May Winter 1 June 31 August Spring 1 September 30 November","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996872},{"example_id":8010469859266620040,"question":"what song was number one in november 1981","answers":["Private Eyes"],"text":"Issue Date Song Artist ( s ) Reference January 3 '' ( Just Like ) Starting Over '' John Lennon January 10 January 17 January 24 January 31 '' The Tide Is High '' Blondie February 7 '' Celebration '' Kool & the Gang February 14 February 21 '' 9 to 5 '' Dolly Parton February 28 '' I Love a Rainy Night '' Eddie Rabbitt March 7 March 14 '' 9 to 5 '' Dolly Parton March 21 '' Keep On Loving You '' REO Speedwagon March 28 '' Rapture '' Blondie April 4 April 11 '' Kiss on My List '' Daryl Hall and John Oates April 18 April 25 May 2 '' Morning Train ( Nine to Five ) '' Sheena Easton May 9 May 16 '' Bette Davis Eyes '' Kim Carnes May 23 May 30 June 6 June 13 June 20 '' Stars on 45 Medley '' Stars on 45 June 27 '' Bette Davis Eyes '' Kim Carnes July 4 July 11 July 18 July 25 '' The One That You Love '' Air Supply August 1 '' Jessie 's Girl '' Rick Springfield August 8 August 15 '' Endless Love '' Diana Ross and Lionel Richie August 22 August 29 September 5 September 12 September 19 September 26 October 3 October 10 October 17 '' Arthur 's Theme ( Best That You Can Do ) '' Christopher Cross October 24 October 31 November 7 '' Private Eyes '' Daryl Hall and John Oates November 14 November 21 '' Physical '' Olivia Newton - John November 28 December 5 December 12 December 19 December 26","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996879},{"example_id":-5605094586322497262,"question":"who plays jack kelly in newsies on broadway","answers":["Jeremy Jordan"],"text":"The original cast of the Broadway production featured Jeremy Jordan as Jack Kelly and John Dossett as newspaper tycoon Joseph Pulitzer . The cast also included Kara Lindsay as Katherine Plumber , Capathia Jenkins as Medda Larkin , Ben Fankhauser as Davey , Andrew Keenan - Bolger as Crutchie , and Lewis Grosso and Matthew Schechter sharing the role of Les . The Broadway production cost about $5 million to stage . Newsies recouped its initial investment of $5 M in 7 months , becoming the fastest of any Disney musical on Broadway to turn a profit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996882},{"example_id":-3776959148561467294,"question":"a form of government where a handful of elite society members hold political power is called","answers":["Oligarchies"],"text":"Oligarchies are societies controlled and organised by a small class of privileged people , with no intervention from the most part of society ; this small elite is defined as sharing some common trait .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996904},{"example_id":6419995007912687093,"question":"who's performing the halftime show at super bowl 52","answers":["Justin Timberlake"],"text":"The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ( officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ) took place on February 4 , 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota , as part of Super Bowl LII . Justin Timberlake was the featured performer , as confirmed by the National Football League ( NFL ) on October 22 , 2017 . It was televised nationally by NBC .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970941},{"example_id":-894382994240496036,"question":"who was the only prime minister to be assassinated","answers":["Spencer Perceval"],"text":"Spencer Perceval , KC ( 1 November 1762 -- 11 May 1812 ) was a British statesman who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from October 1809 until his assassination in May 1812 . Perceval is the only British prime minister to have been murdered . He was also the only Solicitor General or Attorney General to become Prime Minister .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996907},{"example_id":4038216725038557158,"question":"when was the first big nate book made","answers":["March 23 , 2010"],"text":"Big Nate : In a Class by Himself -- March 23 , 2010 Big Nate : Strikes Again -- October 19 , 2010 Big Nate : On a Roll -- August 16 , 2011 Big Nate : Goes for Broke -- March 20 , 2012 Big Nate : Flips Out -- February 5 , 2013 Big Nate : In the Zone -- March 11 , 2014 Big Nate : Lives It Up - March 10 , 2015 Big Nate : Blasts Off - February 16 , 2016","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996908},{"example_id":2632049001345664123,"question":"who won the oscar for best actress in 2012","answers":["Meryl Streep"],"text":"The winners were announced during the awards ceremony on February 26 , 2012 . The Artist was the second silent feature to win Best Picture . The 1927 film Wings was the first such film to achieve this distinction at the inaugural awards ceremony in 1929 . Moreover , it was also the first black - and - white feature to win Best Picture since 1993 's Schindler 's List . Best Actor winner Jean Dujardin became the first French actor to win an Oscar . With her latest win for Best Actress , Meryl Streep became the fifth performer to win at least three acting Oscars . At age 82 , Best Supporting Actor winner Christopher Plummer also made Oscar history by becoming the oldest ever performer to win a competitive acting Oscar .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996910},{"example_id":8478580740684109190,"question":"when did mother's day become a national holiday","answers":["In 1914"],"text":"In 1908 , the U.S. Congress rejected a proposal to make Mother 's Day an official holiday , joking that they would also have to proclaim a '' Mother - in - law 's Day '' . However , owing to the efforts of Anna Jarvis , by 1911 all U.S. states observed the holiday , with some of them officially recognizing Mother 's Day as a local holiday ( the first being West Virginia , Jarvis ' home state , in 1910 ) . In 1914 , Woodrow Wilson signed a proclamation designating Mother 's Day , held on the second Sunday in May , as a national holiday to honor mothers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996915},{"example_id":-8241851663420021637,"question":"when did whip it by devo come out","answers":["August 13 , 1980"],"text":"'' Whip It '' Single by Devo from the album Freedom of Choice B - side '' Turn Around '' Released August 13 , 1980 Format 7 '' Genre New wave synth - pop Length 2 : 37 Label Warner Bros . Songwriter ( s ) Gerald Casale Mark Mothersbaugh Producer ( s ) Robert Margouleff Devo singles chronology '' Girl U Want '' ( 1980 ) '' Whip It '' ( 1980 ) '' Gates of Steel '' ( 1980 ) '' Girl U Want '' ( 1980 ) '' Whip It '' ( 1980 ) '' Gates of Steel '' ( 1980 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996921},{"example_id":-8540809050867440390,"question":"who sings baby its cold outside with dean martin","answers":["Martina McBride"],"text":"2007 : Martina McBride recorded an overdubbed duet with Dean Martin ( from his original version recorded in 1959 ) , and the song was added to her third re-release of her album White Christmas ( No. 36 on the Hot Country Songs chart )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996923},{"example_id":3555168330643698144,"question":"when does captain underpants the first epic movie come out","answers":["May 21 , 2017"],"text":"The film premiered on May 21 , 2017 , at the Regency Village Theater in Los Angeles , and was released in the United States on June 2 , 2017 , in 3D and 2D . The film received generally positive reviews from critics and has grossed $124.6 million worldwide against a budget of $38 million , making it the lowest - budgeted computer - animated feature of DreamWorks Animation 's history . This was the last DreamWorks Animation film distributed by 20th Century Fox , before Universal Pictures will take over distribution in 2019 with How to Train Your Dragon 3 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996927},{"example_id":-6218303566105360057,"question":"who did house of the rising sun first","answers":["Clarence `` Tom '' Ashley","Gwen Foster"],"text":"The oldest known recording of the song , under the title '' Rising Sun Blues '' , is by Appalachian artists Clarence '' Tom '' Ashley and Gwen Foster , who recorded it for Vocalion Records on September 6 , 1933 . Ashley said he had learned it from his grandfather , Enoch Ashley . Roy Acuff , an '' early - day friend and apprentice '' of Ashley 's , learned it from him and recorded it as '' Rising Sun '' on November 3 , 1938 . Several older blues recordings of songs with similar titles are unrelated , for example , '' Rising Sun Blues '' by Ivy Smith ( 1927 ) and '' The Risin ' Sun '' by Texas Alexander ( 1928 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996932},{"example_id":-241913296094629917,"question":"how many times did chelsea win the premier league","answers":["5"],"text":"Six clubs have won the title : Manchester United ( 13 times ) , Chelsea ( 5 ) , Arsenal ( 3 ) , Manchester City ( 3 ) , Blackburn Rovers and Leicester City ; Manchester United was the first club to win the league three consecutive seasons in a row twice ( 1998 -- 99 to 2000 -- 01 & 2006 -- 07 to 2008 -- 09 ) and Arsenal was the only team to go an entire season without a single defeat in 2003 -- 04 . The record number of points accumulated by a team is 100 by Manchester City , who won the Premier League in 2017 -- 18 . Crystal Palace , Norwich and Sunderland have been relegated the most times ( 4 ) while Derby County accumulated the lowest ever points total with 11 in the 2007 -- 08 season . 16 top goalscorers from 11 different clubs have been awarded the Premier League Golden Boot . Andy Cole and Alan Shearer have both scored 34 goals in a 42 - game season -- the most in a Premier League season , Mohamed Salah holds the record in a 38 - game season with 32 . Dutchman Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink was the first foreigner to win the award outright in 2000 -- 01 having shared the accolade with Dwight Yorke of Trinidad and Tobago in 1998 -- 99 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977222},{"example_id":2604484663563242846,"question":"who plays mrs thatcher on when calls the heart","answers":["Erin Krakow"],"text":"Erin Krakow as Elizabeth Thatcher Thornton","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996945},{"example_id":6401413716758923709,"question":"black mirror season 4 episode 3 shooting locations","answers":["Iceland","Harpa concert hall"],"text":"The episode was shot in Iceland and includes scenes filmed in the Harpa concert hall . Brooker had originally called out for filming in Scotland in his script , but Netflix suggested Iceland as a '' more stunning backdrop '' , according to Brooker . During filming , Iceland had its largest snowfall in forty years , which required them to add one line of dialogue to comment on the change of weather to account for the sudden snow accumulation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996946},{"example_id":-4951084041906453185,"question":"who suggested that the earth and planets orbit the sun","answers":["Aristarchus of Samos"],"text":"Heliocentrism is the astronomical model in which the Earth and planets revolve around the Sun at the center of the Solar System . Historically , Heliocentrism was opposed to geocentrism , which placed the Earth at the center . The notion that the Earth revolves around the Sun had been proposed as early as the 3rd century BC by Aristarchus of Samos , but at least in the medieval world , Aristarchus 's Heliocentrism attracted little attention -- possibly because of the loss of scientific works of the Hellenistic Era .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980590},{"example_id":-3935026905922129787,"question":"who sent his daughter and son to srilanka to spread boudh religion","answers":["Emperor Ashoka"],"text":"Sa\u1e45ghamitt\u0101 ( Sa\u1e45ghamitr\u0101 in Sanskrit ) was the eldest daughter of Emperor Ashoka ( 304 BC -- 232 BC ) and his first wife , Devi . Together with her brother Mahinda , she entered an order of Buddhist monks . The two siblings later went to Sri Lanka to spread the teachings of Buddha at the request of King Devanampiya Tissa ( 250 BC -- 210 BC ) who was a contemporary of Ashoka . Ashoka was initially reluctant to send his daughter on an overseas mission . However , because of the insistence of Sangamitra herself , he finally agreed . She was sent to Sri Lanka together with several other nuns to start the nun - lineage of Bhikkhunis ( a fully ordained female Buddhist monastic ) at the request of King Tissa to ordain queen Anul\u0101 and other women of Tissa 's court at Anuradhapura who desired to be ordained as nuns after Mahindra converted them to Buddhism .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996958},{"example_id":-2225770518142476949,"question":"who plays the grandma in jack and jill","answers":["Eugenio Derbez"],"text":"Eugenio Derbez as Felipe \/ Felipe 's grandmother","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996971},{"example_id":-4393395059487702959,"question":"who was the woman that sang with meatloaf","answers":["Lorraine Crosby"],"text":"Lorraine Crosby ( born November 27 , 1960 ) , better known as '' Mrs. Loud '' , is an English singer and songwriter . Her most famous work , especially in the United States , is as the female vocalist in Meat Loaf 's 1993 hit single '' I 'd Do Anything for Love ( But I Wo n't Do That ) '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996973},{"example_id":-1762395753229717626,"question":"who is the present managing director of imf","answers":["Christine Lagarde"],"text":"International Monetary Fund Coat of arms Abbreviation IMF Formation 7 July 1944 Type International financial institution Purpose Promote international monetary co-operation , facilitate international trade , foster sustainable economic growth , make resources available to members experiencing balance of payments difficulties Headquarters Washington , D.C. , United States Coordinates 38 \u00b0 53 ' 56.42 '' N 77 \u00b0 2 ' 39.21 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 38.8990056 \u00b0 N 77.0442250 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 38.8990056 ; - 77.0442250 Coordinates : 38 \u00b0 53 ' 56.42 '' N 77 \u00b0 2 ' 39.21 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 38.8990056 \u00b0 N 77.0442250 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 38.8990056 ; - 77.0442250 Region Worldwide Membership 189 countries Official language English Managing Director Christine Lagarde Main organ Board of governors Parent organization United Nations Staff 2,700 Website imf.org","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996978},{"example_id":-8770313100683169292,"question":"when was wrangell st elias national park established","answers":["December 2 , 1980"],"text":"Wrangell -- St. Elias National Park and Preserve IUCN category V ( protected landscape \/ seascape ) Mount St. Elias , the second highest point in both the United States and Canada The location of Wrangell -- St. Elias National Park and Preserve within Alaska Location Valdez -- Cordova Census Area , Yakutat City and Borough , and Southeast Fairbanks Census Area , Alaska , US Nearest city Copper Center , Alaska Coordinates 61 \u00b0 N 142 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 61 \u00b0 N 142 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 61 ; - 142 Coordinates : 61 \u00b0 N 142 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 61 \u00b0 N 142 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 61 ; - 142 Area 13,175,799 acres ( 53,320.57 km ) 8,323,147.59 acres ( 3,368,258.33 ha ) ( Park only ) 4,852,652.14 acres ( 1,963,798.65 ha ) ( preserve only ) Established December 2 , 1980 ( park & preserve ) December 1 , 1978 ( national monument ) Visitors 68,292 ( in 2017 ) Governing body National Park Service Website Wrangell - St. Elias National Park and Preserve UNESCO World Heritage Site Part of Kluane \/ Wrangell - St. Elias \/ Glacier Bay \/ Tatshenshini - Alsek Criteria Natural : ( vii ) , ( viii ) , ( ix ) , ( x ) Reference 72ter Inscription 1979 ( 3rd Session ) Extensions 1992 , 1994","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996994},{"example_id":-1932106166569601867,"question":"when is the next series of greenhouse academy coming out","answers":["February 14 , 2018"],"text":"Greenhouse Academy is a tween drama television series released by Netflix . Based on the Israeli television series The Greenhouse ( Ha - Hamama ) , created by Giora Chamizer , the series was adapted for international audiences by Chamizer and Paula Yoo . The first season of the series was released on Netflix on September 8 , 2017 . The second season was released on Netflix on February 14 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979020},{"example_id":-9116895767971566779,"question":"the frsc was formally established by the act of parliament in","answers":["1988"],"text":"Prior to the establishment of Federal Road Safety Commission in 1988 , there was no concrete and sustained policy action to address the carnage on Nigerian roads . Earlier attempts in this direction were limited to discrete and isolated attempts by some states of the federation and individuals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996998},{"example_id":450825541721569375,"question":"who performed with beyonce at the super bowl","answers":["Michelle Williams","Kelly Rowland"],"text":"The Super Bowl XLVII halftime show occurred on February 3 , 2013 at the Mercedes - Benz Superdome in New Orleans as part of Super Bowl XLVII and featured American entertainer Beyonc\u00e9 with special guests Kelly Rowland and Michelle Williams from Destiny 's Child . The show was produced by Ricky Kirshner and directed by Hamish Hamilton . It received acclaim from music critics who commented that Beyonc\u00e9 once more proved her abilities during live performances . It became the then second most watched show in Super Bowl history by garnering 110.8 million viewers . The performance , and the stadium blackout that followed , generated more than 299,000 tweets per minute , making it the then second most tweeted moment in the history of Twitter . This would be the first Pepsi sponsored halftime show since Prince 's performance in Super Bowl XLI .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997001},{"example_id":611868670190366590,"question":"what is bonnie and clyde the musical about","answers":["Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow"],"text":"Bonnie & Clyde is a musical with music by Frank Wildhorn , lyrics by Don Black and a book by Ivan Menchell . The world premiere took place in La Jolla , California in November 2009 . The musical centers on Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow , the ill - fated lovers and outlaws whose story has been infamous since they achieved folk hero status during the Great Depression . Wildhorn described the music as a '' non-traditional score , combining rockabilly , blues and gospel music '' . The La Jolla run was followed by a Sarasota , Florida engagement in 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997007},{"example_id":5836011907007986613,"question":"the signs and symptoms of include dermatitis dementia diarrhea","answers":["pellagra"],"text":"The classic symptoms of pellagra are diarrhea , dermatitis , dementia , and death ( '' the four Ds '' ) . A more comprehensive list of symptoms includes :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997018},{"example_id":9193987986517364089,"question":"when was the x ray first used in medicine","answers":["11 January 1896"],"text":"The first use of X-rays under clinical conditions was by John Hall - Edwards in Birmingham , England on 11 January 1896 , when he radiographed a needle stuck in the hand of an associate . On 14 February 1896 Hall - Edwards was also the first to use X-rays in a surgical operation . In early 1896 , several weeks after R\u00f6ntgen 's discovery , Ivan Romanovich Tarkhanov irradiated frogs and insects with X-rays , concluding that the rays '' not only photograph , but also affect the living function '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997020},{"example_id":2220962642814973848,"question":"who set up a five year plan for the operation of the soviet union","answers":["Joseph Stalin"],"text":"The Soviet Union entered a series of Five - Year Plans which began in 1928 under the rule of Joseph Stalin . Stalin launched what would be referred as a '' revolution from above '' to improve the Soviet Union 's domestic policy , more importantly centered around rapid industrialization and secondly , the collectivization of agriculture . His desire was to rid the country of all record that capitalism once existed there under the New Economic Policy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997036},{"example_id":-1102006978834842332,"question":"who has the most rushing touchdowns since 2011","answers":["Cam Newton"],"text":"Most rushing touchdowns by a quarterback , career : 52 , Cam Newton , 2011 -- 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997039},{"example_id":-7020605813133941457,"question":"the datum adopted in india is the mean sea level at","answers":["Mumbai"],"text":"The most common and convenient datum which is internationally accepted is mean sea level . Countries take their nearby sea levels as datum planes for calculations of Reduced levels . For example , Pakistan takes sea near Karachi as its datum while India takes sea near Mumbai as its datum for calculation of Reduced levels of different places in their respective countries . The term Reduced Level is denoted shortly by ' RL ' . National survey departments of each country determines RL 's of significantly important locations or points . These points are called as permanent benchmarks and this survey process is known as Great Trigonometrical Surveying ( GTS ) . The permanent bench marks act as reference points for determining RL 's of other locations in a particular country .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997050},{"example_id":5971536154609403844,"question":"who is the drummer for noel gallagher's high flying birds","answers":["former Oasis drummer Chris Sharrock"],"text":"Noel Gallagher 's High Flying Birds are an English rock band formed in 2010 as the solo career of former Oasis lead guitarist and songwriter Noel Gallagher . The touring band consists of former Oasis guitarist Gem Archer , former Oasis session pianist Mike Rowe , former Oasis drummer Chris Sharrock , and The Zutons bassist Russell Pritchard . The band has also had a variety of guests contribute to their albums such as the Crouch End Festival Chorus , Amorphous Androgynous , Johnny Marr and Paul Weller .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997051},{"example_id":5122933819274222640,"question":"what is the type of government in wales","answers":["a devolved administration"],"text":"It was established in 1999 as the Executive Committee of the National Assembly for Wales by the Government of Wales Act 1998 , which created a devolved administration for Wales in line with the result of the 1997 referendum on Welsh devolution and formally separated from the assembly in 2007 as the Welsh Assembly Government by the Government of Wales Act 2006 . The government consists of cabinet secretaries , who attend cabinet meetings , and ministers who do not , and also of a counsel general . It is led by the first minister , usually the leader of the largest party in the National Assembly , who selects cabinet secretaries , ministers and deputy ministers with the approval of the assembly . The government is responsible for tabling policy in devolved areas for consideration by the assembly and implementing policy that has been approved by it .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997057},{"example_id":1440196187190436708,"question":"what is the most popular car in russia","answers":["the classic Lada Riva"],"text":"The number of cars on Russian roads reached 40,629,200 in 2016 . Lada cars accounted for 34.6 % of the total , down from 41.6 % five years earlier . Almost half of those cars were over ten years old , and the single most popular car model was still the classic Lada Riva .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997060},{"example_id":-995252550205277523,"question":"when was imperial bank was changed as sbi","answers":["1955"],"text":"The Imperial Bank of India ( IBI ) was the oldest and the largest commercial bank of the Indian subcontinent , and was subsequently transformed into State Bank of India in 1955 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997068},{"example_id":-988250465149391749,"question":"who wrote joy to the world three dog night","answers":["Hoyt Axton"],"text":"'' Joy to the World '' 1971 French release Single by Three Dog Night from the album Naturally B - side '' I Can Hear You Calling '' Released February 1971 ( 1971 - 02 ) Format 7 '' 45 RPM Recorded 1970 at American Recording Co . Genre Rock Length 3 : 50 ( album ) 3 : 17 ( single ) Label Dunhill Songwriter ( s ) Hoyt Axton Producer ( s ) Richard Podolor Three Dog Night singles chronology '' One Man Band '' ( 1970 ) '' Joy to the World '' ( 1971 ) '' Liar '' ( 1971 ) '' One Man Band '' ( 1970 ) '' Joy to the World '' ( 1971 ) '' Liar '' ( 1971 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997079},{"example_id":7360961230712880690,"question":"who sings the song with or without you","answers":["Bono"],"text":"'' With or Without You '' features sustained guitar parts played by guitarist the Edge with a prototype of the Infinite Guitar , along with vocals by lead singer Bono and a bassline by bassist Adam Clayton . The song originated from a demo recorded in late 1985 that the group continued to work on throughout The Joshua Tree sessions . Ostensibly a troubled love song , the track 's lyrics were inspired by Bono 's conflicting feelings about the lives he led as a musician and domestic man .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997098},{"example_id":5956893714943102922,"question":"where was the first mcdonald's located at","answers":["adjacent to the Monrovia Airport"],"text":"The McDonald brothers opened their first restaurant adjacent to the Monrovia Airport in 1937 . It was a tiny octagonal building informally called The Airdrome . That octagonal building was later moved to 1398 North E Street in San Bernardino , California , in 1940 . It was originally a barbecue drive - in , but the brothers discovered that most of their profits came from hamburgers . In 1948 , they closed their restaurant for three months , reopening it in December as a walk - up hamburger stand that sold hamburgers , potato chips , and orange juice ; the following year , french fries and Coca - Cola were added to the menu . This simplified menu , and food preparation using assembly line principles , allowed them to sell hamburgers for 15 cents , or about half as much as at a sit - down restaurant . The restaurant was very successful , and the brothers started to franchise the concept in 1953 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997100},{"example_id":-7904293259293968571,"question":"when does descendants 2 the movie come out","answers":["July 21 , 2017"],"text":"Descendants 2 is a Disney Channel Original Movie that premiered on July 21 , 2017 on Disney Channel , and was simulcast on Disney - owned networks ABC , Disney XD , Freeform , Lifetime and Lifetime Movies . It is the sequel to the 2015 film Descendants . The film stars Dove Cameron , Cameron Boyce , Sofia Carson , Booboo Stewart , Mitchell Hope and China Anne McClain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996457},{"example_id":-7496381138676950273,"question":"where did the english first open their factories in eastern india","answers":["Bantam"],"text":"Initially , the company struggled in the spice trade because of the competition from the already well - established Dutch East India Company . The company opened a factory in Bantam on the first voyage , and imports of pepper from Java were an important part of the company 's trade for twenty years . The factory in Bantam was closed in 1683 . During this time ships belonging to the company arriving in India docked at Surat , which was established as a trade transit point in 1608 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997108},{"example_id":4045097490512529967,"question":"what is call me by your name shot on","answers":["35 mm film"],"text":"Sayombhu Mukdeeprom , who had previously collaborated with Guadagnino on Ferdinando Cito Filomarino 's Antonia ( 2015 ) , served as the director of photography . He read Aciman 's novel before receiving the script and walked around filming locations to '' get a feeling for everything ... to see the color , to see how the light changed during the day , and input it into my data '' . He had to use artificial lighting to capture the Northern Italian summer atmosphere for Call Me by Your Name because of heavy rains that lasted the entirety of the shoot . He also empathized with the actors during the scene ; Mukdeeprom cried in a corner of the room when they finished the first take of the confrontation between Oliver and Elio . The film was made using 35 mm film and a single lens , a decision influenced by the work of David Cronenberg to '' solidif ( y ) the point of view '' and make '' the tension of the performance come off the screen '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997110},{"example_id":734014592854621713,"question":"how many collections of forensic files are there","answers":["8"],"text":"In August 2011 , TGG Direct released 8 DVD collections each containing 12 episodes . These collections include '' Historic Cases , '' '' Convictions Overturned , '' '' Death By Poison , '' '' Crimes of Passion , '' '' Kidnapping Cases , '' '' Medical Mysteries , '' '' Serial Killers '' and '' Sex Crimes . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997114},{"example_id":-3467815315363375747,"question":"how many votes did bts get for top social artist","answers":["over 300,000,000"],"text":"The following is a list with the Billboard Music Award winners for Top Social Artist . This is one of two fan - voted categories in the award show . Justin Bieber is the most awarded and nominated artist in this category with six consecutive wins and seven overall nominations . His winning streak was broken as of the 2017 Billboard Music Awards by the K - pop group , BTS , who were the first K - pop group ever to be nominated for and to win a Billboard Music Award . BTS garnered over 300,000,000 votes from all around the world , breaking the record for the most number of votes total for a fan voted award .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997116},{"example_id":2462775740907139634,"question":"who started the white out in college football","answers":["Penn State"],"text":"Penn State Whiteout , one Penn State game per season at Beaver Stadium wherein Penn State fans attend the game dressed in white","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997117},{"example_id":6803107735334307748,"question":"who wrote never be alone by shawn mendes","answers":["Shawn Mendes","Glen Scott","Martin Terefe","Scott Harris"],"text":"Handwritten -- Standard edition No . Title Writer ( s ) Producer ( s ) Length 1 . '' Life of the Party '' Ido Zmishlany Scott Harris Zmishlany 3 : 35 2 . '' Stitches '' Daniel Parker Teddy Geiger Daniel '' Daylight '' Kyriakides Daylight Geiger Parker 3 : 27 3 . '' Never Be Alone '' Shawn Mendes Scott Harris Martin Terefe Glen Scott Terefe 3 : 36 4 . '' Kid in Love '' Mendes Zmishlany Harris Zmishlany Terefe 3 : 46 5 . '' I Do n't Even Know Your Name '' Mendes Harris Terefe Geoffrey Warburton Terefe 3 : 00 6 . '' Something Big '' Mendes Zmishlany Harris Zmishlany 2 : 41 7 . '' Strings '' Mendes Harris Emily Warren Louis Biancaniello Sam Watters 3 : 11 8 . '' Aftertaste '' Mendes Harris Warren Biancaniello Watters 2 : 50 9 . '' Air '' ( featuring Astrid S ) Harris Warren Craven J Harris 3 : 14 10 . '' Crazy '' Mendes Warburton Terefe Mendes Warburton 3 : 12 11 . '' A Little Too Much '' Mendes Zmishlany 3 : 07 12 . '' This Is What It Takes '' Mendes Warburton Terefe Zmishlany Harris Terefe 3 : 50 Total length : 39 : 29","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997119},{"example_id":2963531589428380075,"question":"voice of the once ler in the lorax","answers":["Ed Helms"],"text":"The second adaptation of the book ( following the 1972 animated television special ) , the film builds on the book by expanding the story of the Lorax and Ted , the previously unnamed boy who visits the Once - ler . The cast includes Danny DeVito as the Lorax , Ed Helms as the Once - ler and Zac Efron as Ted . New characters introduced in the film are Audrey , Ted 's love interest ( voiced by Taylor Swift ) , Aloysius O'Hare ( Rob Riggle ) , Mrs. Wiggins , Ted 's mother ( Jenny Slate ) , and Grammy Norma , Ted 's grandmother ( Betty White ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997126},{"example_id":1706158239194271981,"question":"japan referred to its expansionist policy during the 1930s and early 1940s as","answers":["Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere"],"text":"The Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere ( Japanese : \u5927 \u6771\u4e9e \u5171 \u69ae \u5708 , Hepburn : Dai T\u014da Ky\u014deiken ) was an imperial concept created and promulgated for occupied Asian populations during 1930 - 45 by the Empire of Japan . It extended greater than East Asia and promoted the cultural and economic unity of Northeast Asians , Southeast Asians , and Oceanians . It also declared the intention to create a self - sufficient '' bloc of Asian nations led by the Japanese and free of Western powers '' . It was announced in a radio address entitled '' The International Situation and Japan 's Position '' by Foreign Minister Hachir\u014d Arita on June 29 , 1940 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997131},{"example_id":1442970503722545176,"question":"when did soccer come to the united states","answers":["1862"],"text":"Soccer in the United States CenturyLink Field , home of the Seattle Sounders Country United States Governing body U.S. Soccer National team Men 's Women 's First played 1862 Registered players 4,186,778 Clubs 9,000 National competitions U.S. Open Cup ( men 's ) Club competitions List ( show ) Men 's : Major League Soccer United Soccer League North American Soccer League Women 's : National Women 's Soccer League International competitions List ( show ) Men 's national team : CONCACAF Champions League CONCACAF Gold Cup FIFA World Cup FIFA Confederations Cup Women 's national team : SheBelieves Cup CONCACAF Olympic Qualifying Tournament CONCACAF Women 's Gold Cup FIFA Women 's World Cup Audience records Single match List ( show ) Men 's : 109,318 ( Man . Utd. 3 -- 1 Real Madrid at Michigan Stadium , 2014 ) Women 's : 90,185 ( USA 5 - 4 ( pk ) China at Rose Bowl , 1999 ) Season List ( show ) Men 's : 77,691 ( New York Cosmos 8 - 3 Fort Lauderdale Strikers ) at Giants Stadium , 1977 ) Women 's : 34,148 ( Washington Freedom 1 -- 0 Bay Area CyberRays at RFK Stadium , 2003 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997134},{"example_id":4185070773159899203,"question":"what is the jewish population of new york city","answers":["1.1 million"],"text":"Jews in New York City comprise approximately 13 percent of the city 's population , making the Jewish community the largest in the world outside of Israel . As of 2014 , 1.1 million Jews live in the five boroughs of New York City , and 1.75 million Jews live in New York state overall . Jews have immigrated to New York City since the first settlement in Dutch New Amsterdam in 1654 , most notably at the end of the 19th century to the early 20th century , when the Jewish population rose from about 80,000 in 1880 to 1.5 million in 1920 . The large Jewish population has led to a significant impact on the culture of New York City . After many decades of decline in the 20th century , the Jewish population of New York City has seen a sharp increase in the 21st century owing to the high birth rate of the Hasidic and Orthodox communities .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997136},{"example_id":5995062145459561599,"question":"what is the bad guy in fantastic beasts","answers":["Johnny Depp as Gellert Grindelwald"],"text":"Johnny Depp as Gellert Grindelwald : an infamous powerful dark wizard who seeks to lead a new Wizarding Order , believing in wizarding superiority .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997143},{"example_id":1726162074406634424,"question":"who was the first person to walk on the mon","answers":["Neil Armstrong"],"text":"Clickable map of the locations of all successful soft landings on the Moon to date ( top ) . Luna programme ( USSR ) Chang'e 3 ( China ) Surveyor program ( USA ) Apollo program ( USA ) Dates are landing dates in Coordinated Universal Time . Except for the Apollo program , all soft landings were unmanned . Luna 2 was the first man - made object to reach the surface of the Moon ( bottom - left ) . Still frame from a video transmission , taken moments before Neil Armstrong became the first human to step onto the surface of the Moon , at 02 : 56 UTC on 21 July 1969 . An estimated 500 million people worldwide watched this event , the largest television audience for a live broadcast at that time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997144},{"example_id":3581659544692126751,"question":"when does the earliest surviving version of baa baa black sheep date from","answers":["1731"],"text":"'' Baa , Baa , Black Sheep '' is an English nursery rhyme , the earliest surviving version of which dates from 1731 . The words have not changed very much in two - and - a-half centuries . It is sung to a variant of the 1761 French melody Ah ! vous dirai - je , maman . Uncorroborated theories have advanced to explain the meaning of the rhyme . These include it is a complaint against taxes levied on the Medieval English wool trade and it is about the slave trade . In the twentieth century it was a subject of controversies in debates about political correctness . It has been used in literature and popular culture as a metaphor and allusion . The Roud Folk Song Index classifies the lyrics and their variations as number 4439 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997146},{"example_id":7836711132840608338,"question":"who was invited to the parliament of religious in 1893","answers":["Mohammed Alexander Russell Webb","Septimus J. Hanna","Anagarika Dharmapala","Virchand Gandhi","Soyen Shaku","Rev. Henry Jessup","Pratap Chandra Majumdar","Swami Vivekananda"],"text":"The Jain preacher Virchand Gandhi was invited as a representative of Jainism . The Buddhist preacher Anagarika Dharmapala was invited as a representative of '' Southern Buddhism , '' the term applied at that time to the Theravada . Soyen Shaku , the '' First American Ancestor '' of Zen , made the trip . An essay by the Japanese Pure Land master Kiyozawa Manshi , '' Skeleton of the philosophy of religion '' was read in his absence . Swami Vivekananda represented Hinduism as a delegate , introducing Hinduism at the opening session of the Parliament on 11 September . Though initially nervous , he bowed to Saraswati , then began his speech with salutation , '' Sisters and brothers of America ! '' . To these words he got a standing ovation from a crowd of seven thousand , which lasted for two minutes . When silence was restored he began his address . He greeted the youngest of the nations on behalf of '' the most ancient order of monks in the world , the Vedic order of sannyasins , a religion which has taught the world both tolerance and universal acceptance. ! '' Islam was represented by Mohammed Alexander Russell Webb , an Anglo - American convert to Islam and the former US ambassador to Philippine . Rev. Henry Jessup addressing the World Parliament of Religions was the first to publicly discuss the Bah\u00e1'\u00ed Faith in the United States ( it had previously been known in Europe . ) Since then Bah\u00e1'\u00eds have become active participants . Theism or the Brahmo Samaj was represented by Pratap Chandra Majumdar New religious movements of the time , such as Spiritualism and Christian Science . The latter was represented by Septimus J. Hanna , who read an address written by its founder Mary Baker Eddy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997147},{"example_id":6078876181309304933,"question":"where is most of the earths carbon stored","answers":["The ocean"],"text":"The carbon exchanges between reservoirs occur as the result of various chemical , physical , geological , and biological processes . The ocean contains the largest active pool of carbon near the surface of the Earth . The natural flows of carbon between the atmosphere , ocean , terrestrial ecosystems , and sediments is fairly balanced , so that carbon levels would be roughly stable without human influence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997148},{"example_id":615792539916235168,"question":"who appointed the first prime minister of india in 1947","answers":["Jawaharlal Nehru"],"text":"Jawaharlal Nehru ( \/ \u02c8ne\u026aru\u02d0 , \u02c8n\u025bru\u02d0 \/ ; Hindustani : ( \u02c8d\u0292\u0259\u028ba\u02d0\u0266\u0259r\u02c8la\u02d0l \u02c8ne\u02d0\u0266ru ) ( listen ) ; 14 November 1889 -- 27 May 1964 ) was the first Prime Minister of India and a central figure in Indian politics before and after independence . He emerged as the paramount leader of the Indian independence movement under the tutelage of Mahatma Gandhi and ruled India from its establishment as an independent nation in 1947 until his death in 1964 . He is considered to be the architect of the modern Indian nation - state : a sovereign , socialist , secular , and democratic republic . He was also known as Pandit Nehru due to his roots with the Kashmiri Pandit community while many Indian children knew him as Chacha Nehru ( Hindi , lit. , '' Uncle Nehru '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997149},{"example_id":-1269655826740533483,"question":"when did the us invaded germany in world war 2","answers":["March 1945"],"text":"The Western Allied invasion of Germany was coordinated by the Western Allies during the final months of hostilities in the European theatre of World War II . The Allied invasion of Germany started with the Western Allies crossing the Rhine River in March 1945 before fanning out and overrunning all of western Germany from the Baltic in the north to Austria in the south before the Germans surrendered on 8 May 1945 . This is known as the '' Central Europe Campaign '' in United States military histories .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997164},{"example_id":6543969723380957355,"question":"who was the suffragette who jumped in front of a horse","answers":["Emily Wilding Davison"],"text":"Emily Wilding Davison ( 11 October 1872 -- 8 June 1913 ) was a suffragette who fought for votes for women in the United Kingdom in the early twentieth century . A member of the Women 's Social and Political Union ( WSPU ) and a militant fighter for her cause , she was arrested on nine occasions , went on hunger strike seven times and was force fed on forty - nine occasions . She died after being hit by King George V 's horse Anmer at the 1913 Epsom Derby when she walked onto the track during the race .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993906},{"example_id":-1130383311420343765,"question":"what is the number of states in india","answers":["29"],"text":"India is a country located in southern Asia . With over 1.3 billion people , India is the most populous democracy in the world . It is a federal constitutional republic governed under a parliamentary system consisting of 29 states and 7 union territories . All states , as well as the union territories of Puducherry and the National Capital Territory of Delhi , have elected legislatures and governments , both patterned on the Westminster model . The remaining five union territories are directly ruled by the centre through appointed administrators . In 1956 , under the States Reorganisation Act , states were reorganised on a linguistic basis . Since then , their structure has remained largely unchanged . Each state or union territory is further divided into administrative districts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990146},{"example_id":3552462470278015107,"question":"what type of music is sail by awolnation","answers":["alternative rock","electropop","Electronic rock","industrial rock"],"text":"'' Sail '' Single by Awolnation from the album Megalithic Symphony Released November 8 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 08 ) Format CD digital download Recorded Studio Red Bull Recording Studio ( Los Angeles , CA ) Genre Electronic rock alternative rock industrial rock electropop Length 4 : 19 ( album version ) 3 : 42 ( radio edit ) Label Red Bull Songwriter ( s ) Aaron Bruno Producer ( s ) Aaron Bruno Awolnation singles chronology '' Sail '' ( 2010 ) '' Not Your Fault '' ( 2011 ) '' Sail '' ( 2011 ) '' Not Your Fault '' ( 2011 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997177},{"example_id":7353181371938742293,"question":"what is the compulsory super rate in australia","answers":["9.5"],"text":"1 July Minimum contribution percentage 3 \/ 4 * 3 \/ 5 * 4 \/ 5 * 1995 5 \/ 6 * 6 1998 7 2000 8 2002 9 2013 9.25 2014 9.5 2021 10 2022 10.5 2023 11 2024 11.5 2025 12","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997178},{"example_id":4960829935974498381,"question":"who owned the new jersey generals of the usfl during their final two seasons","answers":["Donald Trump"],"text":"At 66 years old , Duncan soon tired of flying 2,000 miles from Oklahoma to New York to see his team play . After the 1983 season , he and Fairbanks sold their interest to real estate mogul Donald Trump . Trump tried to lure legendary coach Don Shula from the Miami Dolphins . It was said that Shula asked for a condominium in Trump Tower as part of his deal and Trump balked at the prospect . Once Shula declined , the Generals hired former New York Jets head coach Walt Michaels . The Generals responded to their poor 1983 showing with an influx of veteran NFL talent for 1984 , including wide receiver Tom McConnaughey , quarterback Brian Sipe , defensive back Gary Barbaro , and linebackers Jim LeClair and Bobby Leopold . Both Walker and fullback Maurice Carthon rushed for over 1,000 yards ( Walker 1,339 ; Carthon 1,042 ) as the Generals went 14 -- 4 , defeating the eventual champion Philadelphia Stars twice for that franchise 's only two losses of the season . The Stars defeated the Generals 28 -- 7 in a first round playoff game .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985408},{"example_id":-2969094761592662332,"question":"who made it to stage 3 in american ninja warrior season 9","answers":["Joe Moravsky","Najee Richardson","Sean Bryan"],"text":"Results : Joe Moravsky ( 3 : 34.34 ) , Najee Richardson ( 3 : 39 : 71 ) and Sean Bryan finished to go into Stage 3 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997185},{"example_id":223501141650300358,"question":"who was the first governor of west pakistan","answers":["Mushtaq Ahmed Gurmani"],"text":"The office of Governor of West Pakistan was a largely ceremonial position but later Governors wielded some executive powers as well . The first Governor was Mushtaq Ahmed Gurmani , who was also the last Governor of West Punjab . Ayub Khan abolished the Governor 's office and instead established the Martial Law Administrator of West Pakistan ( MLA West ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997194},{"example_id":-4633527743228056014,"question":"who played the dead guy in the big chill","answers":["Kevin Costner"],"text":"The Big Chill is a 1983 American comedy - drama film directed by Lawrence Kasdan , starring Tom Berenger , Glenn Close , Jeff Goldblum , William Hurt , Kevin Kline , Mary Kay Place , Meg Tilly , and JoBeth Williams . The plot focuses on a group of baby boomers who attended the University of Michigan , reuniting after 15 years when their friend Alex commits suicide . Kevin Costner was cast as Alex , but all scenes showing his face were cut . It was filmed in Beaufort , South Carolina .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992232},{"example_id":7466042734965383699,"question":"when did they change the speed limit to 55","answers":["1974"],"text":"The National Maximum Speed Law ( NMSL ) in the United States was a provision of the Federal 1974 Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act that prohibited speed limits higher than 55 miles per hour ( 90 km \/ h ) . It was drafted in response to oil price spikes and supply disruptions during the 1973 oil crisis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995538},{"example_id":-6822825244222212897,"question":"in california is the boundary between the north american and pacific plates","answers":["the San Andreas Fault"],"text":"On its western edge , the Farallon Plate has been subducting under the North American Plate since the Jurassic Period . The Farallon Plate has almost completely subducted beneath the western portion of the North American Plate leaving that part of the North American Plate in contact with the Pacific Plate as the San Andreas Fault . The Juan de Fuca , Explorer , Gorda , Rivera , Cocos and Nazca plates are remnants of the Farallon Plate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997222},{"example_id":1854213738556605113,"question":"who plays will's mum in fresh prince of bel air","answers":["Vernee Watson - Johnson"],"text":"Viola '' Vy '' Smith - Wilkes , portrayed by Vernee Watson - Johnson , is Vivian 's oldest sister and Will 's loving mother . She is a stern , no - nonsense disciplinarian who is not afraid to challenge anyone who gets in her way . It was her idea that Will should go to Bel Air to get a good education and avoid a life of violence in their West Philadelphia neighborhood . Vy works as a supervisor at the post office . It was due to this she opposed the decision when Janice decides to marry Frank , a white man . Though by their next encounter she is more acceptable . Vy eventually decides to marry Lisa Wilkes ' father after Will and Lisa call off their second wedding attempt . However , it is unknown whether or not they married , since in Vy 's next appearance , Mr. Wilkes is not seen or mentioned . Her maiden name and married name were previously the same , as Will 's father was named Lou Smith .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997226},{"example_id":-6594502270613600574,"question":"which team won the most la liga titles","answers":["Real Madrid"],"text":"Real Madrid is the most successful club with 33 titles . The most recent club other than Real Madrid and Barcelona to win the league is Atl\u00e9tico Madrid in the 2013 -- 14 season . With their 30 May Copa del Rey defeat of Athletic Bilbao , Barcelona has won the Spanish version of The Double the most times , having won the league and cup in the same year six times in its history , breaking its tie with Athletic 's five . Barcelona is the only Spanish team that has won the Treble , which includes the UEFA Champions League along with the league and Copa del Rey , and the only UEFA club to have won the treble twice after accomplishing that feat in 2015 . The current champions are Barcelona , who won the 2017 -- 18 competition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997228},{"example_id":-5783732767464688643,"question":"when did japan give cherry trees to washington dc","answers":["March 27 , 1912"],"text":"The National Cherry Blossom Festival is a spring celebration in Washington , D.C. , commemorating the March 27 , 1912 , gift of Japanese cherry trees from Mayor Yukio Ozaki of Tokyo City to the city of Washington , D.C. Mayor Ozaki donated the trees to enhance the growing friendship between the United States and Japan and also celebrate the continued close relationship between the two nations . Large and colorful helium balloons , floats , marching bands from across the country , music and showmanship are parts of the Festival 's parade and other events .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997245},{"example_id":3392608005957578924,"question":"who wrote you'll be in my heart","answers":["Phil Collins"],"text":"'' You 'll Be in My Heart '' Single by Phil Collins from the album Tarzan : An Original Walt Disney Records Soundtrack B - side '' Trashin ' the Camp '' Released June 15 , 1999 Format CD single Recorded 1998 Genre Pop rock Length 4 : 17 Label Walt Disney Songwriter ( s ) Phil Collins Producer ( s ) Phil Collins , Rob Cavallo Phil Collins singles chronology '' True Colors '' ( 1998 ) '' You 'll Be in My Heart '' ( 1999 ) '' Strangers Like Me '' ( 1999 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997246},{"example_id":3144675378309509677,"question":"who sang time of your life from dirty dancing","answers":["Jennifer Warnes","Bill Medley"],"text":"'' ( I 've Had ) The Time of My Life '' is a 1987 song composed by Franke Previte , John DeNicola , and Donald Markowitz . It was recorded by Bill Medley and Jennifer Warnes , and used as the theme song for the 1987 film Dirty Dancing . The song has won a number of awards , including an Academy Award for '' Best Original Song '' , a Golden Globe Award for '' Best Original Song '' , and a Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973930},{"example_id":-4616204590193387928,"question":"where did the edict of worms take place","answers":["the Heylshof Garden in Worms"],"text":"The Diet of Worms 1521 ( German : Reichstag zu Worms ( \u02c8\u0281a\u026a\u00e7sta\u02d0k tsu\u02d0 \u02c8v\u0254\u0250ms ) ) was an imperial diet ( assembly ) of the Holy Roman Empire called on by King Charles V. It was held at the Heylshof Garden in Worms , then an Imperial Free City of the Empire . An imperial diet was a formal deliberative assembly of the whole Empire . This one is most memorable for the Edict of Worms ( Wormser Edikt ) , which addressed Martin Luther and the effects of the Protestant Reformation . It was conducted from 28 January to 25 May 1521 , with the Emperor Charles V presiding .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997248},{"example_id":6499362420651487884,"question":"who sings anything you can do i can do better","answers":["Ethel Merman","Ray Middleton"],"text":"In the musical , the song sets the scene for the climactic sharpshooting contest between Annie Oakley and Frank Butler . Its most memorable lines are , '' Anything you can do I can do better ; I can do anything better than you . '' The song was first performed in Annie Get Your Gun by Ethel Merman and Ray Middleton .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972636},{"example_id":-8180286041719851555,"question":"when was the maple leaf first adopted as a symbol in canada","answers":["1868"],"text":"The maple leaf has been used as a Canadian emblem since the 18th century . It was first used as a national symbol in 1868 when it appeared on the coat of arms of both Ontario and Quebec . In 1867 , Alexander Muir composed the patriotic song '' The Maple Leaf Forever '' , which became an unofficial anthem in English - speaking Canada . The maple leaf was later added to the Canadian coat of arms in 1921 . From 1876 until 1901 , the leaf appeared on all Canadian coins and remained on the penny after 1901 . The use of the maple leaf by the Royal Canadian Regiment as a regimental symbol extended back to 1860 . During the First World War and Second World War , badges of the Canadian Forces were often based on a maple leaf design . The maple leaf would eventually adorn the tombstones of Canadian military graves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997260},{"example_id":181801220857330905,"question":"where did fighting first occur between the british and the american colonists","answers":["Concord"],"text":"On April 18 , 1775 , 700 troops were sent to confiscate militia ordnance stored at Concord . Fighting broke out , forcing the regulars to conduct a fighting withdrawal to Boston . Overnight , the local militia converged on and laid siege to Boston . On March 25 , 4,500 British reinforcements arrived with three senior generals ; William Howe , John Burgoyne and Henry Clinton . On June 17 , the British seized the Charlestown peninsular after a costly frontal assault , leading Howe to replace Gage . Many senior officers were dismayed at the attack which had gained them little , while Gage wrote to London stressing the need for a large army to suppress the revolt . On July 3 , George Washington took command of the Continental Army besieging Boston . Howe made no effort to attack , much to Washington 's surprise . After a plan to assault the city was rejected , in early March 1776 , the Americans fortified Dorchester Heights with heavy artillery captured from a raid on Fort Ticonderoga . On March 17 , the British were permitted to withdraw unmolested , sailing to Halifax , Nova Scotia . Washington then moved his army to New York .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997267},{"example_id":-1057130277358717457,"question":"when does season 4 of voltron come out","answers":["October 13 , 2017"],"text":"The first season premiered on Netflix on June 10 , 2016 , and consisted of 13 episodes . The series has a 78 - episode commitment from Netflix . It has been released globally in United States , Canada , United Kingdom , Australia , New Zealand , Ireland , France , Germany , Austria , Switzerland , Scandinavia , Benelux Union and Latin America . The second season premiered on Netflix on January 20 , 2017 , and consisted of 13 episodes . The third season premiered on Netflix on August 4 , 2017 , and consisted of 7 episodes while the fourth season premiered on October 13 , 2017 , and consisted of 6 episodes . The fifth season premiered on March 2 , 2018 , and consists of six episodes . The sixth season will premiere on June 15 , 2018 and will consist of seven episodes . The series ' success has spawned several comics , action figures , and other toys .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990542},{"example_id":-6742025057509515149,"question":"who has developed a cognitive theory of behavior change","answers":["Kanfer and Saslow"],"text":"These steps are based on a system created by Kanfer and Saslow . After identifying the behaviors that need changing , whether they be in excess or deficit , and treatment has occurred , the psychologist must identify whether or not the intervention succeeded . For example , '' If the goal was to decrease the behavior , then there should be a decrease relative to the baseline . If the critical behavior remains at or above the baseline , then the intervention has failed . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997301},{"example_id":-6815933462320206033,"question":"who has the largest number of followers on instagram","answers":["Instagram 's own account"],"text":"This list contains the top 50 accounts with the most followers on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram . As of November 2017 , the most followed user is Instagram 's own account , with over 227 million followers . Selena Gomez is the most followed individual , with over 129 million followers . Seven accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997312},{"example_id":2990952253170002134,"question":"where is the college national championship going to be played","answers":["Atlanta , Georgia"],"text":"2018 College Football Playoff National Championship Alabama Crimson Tide Georgia Bulldogs ( 12 -- 1 ) ( 13 -- 1 ) SEC SEC 26 23 Head coach : Nick Saban Head coach : Kirby Smart AP Coaches CFP AP Coaches CFP OT Total Alabama 0 0 10 10 6 26 Georgia 0 13 7 0 23 Date January 8 , 2018 Season 2017 Stadium Mercedes - Benz Stadium Location Atlanta , Georgia MVP Offensive : # 13 QB Tua Tagovailoa , Fr . Alabama Defensive : # 94 DT Da'Ron Payne , Jr . Alabama Favorite Alabama by 3.5 National anthem Zac Brown Band Referee Dan Capron ( Big Ten ) Halftime show Georgia Redcoat Marching Band Million Dollar Band Attendance 77,430 United States TV coverage Network ESPN \/ ESPN Radio \/ ESPN Deportes Announcers Chris Fowler , Kirk Herbstreit , Maria Taylor and Tom Rinaldi ( ESPN ) Sean McDonough , Todd Blackledge , Holly Rowe and Ian Fitzsimmons ( ESPN Radio ) College Football Playoff National Championship < 2017 2019 >","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983893},{"example_id":3376297795747546308,"question":"who sang the song she's my cherry pie","answers":["American rock band Warrant"],"text":"'' Cherry Pie '' is a song by the American rock band Warrant . It was released in September 1990 as the lead single from the album of the same name . The song became a Top Ten hit on the Billboard Hot 100 , reaching number 10 and also reached number 19 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks . The song has been cited by many as a '' rock anthem '' . In 2009 , it was named the 56th best hard rock song of all time by VH1 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997318},{"example_id":2885419947154216825,"question":"who does samuel l jackson play in the avengers","answers":["Nick Fury"],"text":"With Jackson 's permission , his likeness was used for the Ultimate version of the Marvel Comics character Nick Fury . He has also played Fury in the Marvel Cinematic Universe ( MCU ) films Iron Man ( 2008 ) , Iron Man 2 ( 2010 ) , Thor ( 2011 ) , Captain America : The First Avenger ( 2011 ) , The Avengers ( 2012 ) , Captain America : The Winter Soldier ( 2014 ) , and Avengers : Age of Ultron ( 2015 ) as well as the TV show Marvel 's Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997326},{"example_id":-6949618512980653587,"question":"who is the actress in the kissing booth","answers":["Joey King"],"text":"Born on the same day in the same hospital , Elle Evans ( Joey King ) and Lee Flynn ( Joel Courtney ) have been best friends all their lives . To protect their special relationship , the pair created a set of friendship rules they are sworn to follow including # 9 : relatives totally off limits , especially Lee 's bad boy older brother Noah ( Jacob Elordi ) . Soon a romance with Noah blossoms and Elle finds herself breaking the rules and hurting Lee . Quickly , tensions flare between the two brothers and Elle faces losing them both .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997328},{"example_id":3298581191518111323,"question":"when was the samsung galaxy s8 plus released","answers":["21 April 2017"],"text":"The Samsung Galaxy S8 , Samsung Galaxy S8+ ( shortened to S8 and S8+ , respectively ) and Samsung Galaxy S8 Active are Android phablet smartphones ( with the S8+ being the phablet smartphone ) produced by Samsung Electronics as their eighth generation of the Samsung Galaxy S series . The S8 and S8+ were unveiled on 29 March 2017 and directly succeed the Samsung Galaxy S7 and S7 edge , with a North American release on 21 April 2017 and international rollout throughout April and May . The S8 Active was announced on 8 August 2017 and is exclusive to certain U.S. cellular carriers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988478},{"example_id":-8627087271059655850,"question":"the monetary amount an appraiser says the real property is worth is the","answers":["appraised value"],"text":"An appraised value ( United States ) or mortgage valuation ( Australia ) pertains to the assessed value of real property in the opinion of a qualified appraiser or valuer . It is usually used as a pre-qualification & risk - based pricing factor related to the issuance of mortgage loans by a financial institution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997339},{"example_id":-1587824984449752152,"question":"when did belfast become the capital of northern ireland","answers":["1922"],"text":"By the early 1800s the former town was home to a major port . Belfast played a key role in the Industrial Revolution in the 19th century , becoming the biggest linen producer in the world , earning it the nickname '' Linenopolis '' . By the time it was granted city status in 1888 , it was a major centre of the Irish linen as well as tobacco - processing , rope - making and shipbuilding industries . Harland and Wolff , which built the RMS Titanic , was the world 's biggest and most productive shipyard . It later also sustained a major aerospace and missiles industry . Industrialisation and the inward migration it brought made Belfast Ireland 's biggest city at the time . It became the capital of Northern Ireland following the Partition of Ireland in 1922 . Its status as a global industrial centre ended in the decades after the Second World War .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997340},{"example_id":-4675158461093097588,"question":"who play the role of jadu in koi mil gaya","answers":["Indravardhan Purohit"],"text":"Indravardhan Purohit as ' Jaadoo ( Alien )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997343},{"example_id":6916750008775763685,"question":"who does dell end up with in private practice","answers":["Heather"],"text":"Dell married Heather , and most of the group at the Practice did not approve of it . He later yelled at Violet and Naomi due to their opposition of his marriage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997351},{"example_id":-5354894903468590867,"question":"what are the zombies on game of thrones","answers":["wights"],"text":"Creatures killed by the Others soon reanimate as wights : undead with pallid skin , black hands and similarly glowing blue eyes . Dragonglass has no effect on them . Wights may be physically injured , but even dismembered parts remain animated , so they must be destroyed by fire . The humans who live in the north beyond The Wall -- called '' wildlings '' by the inhabitants of Westeros -- burn their dead so that they do not become wights .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997354},{"example_id":6745241833639665449,"question":"when did power rangers tv show come out","answers":["August 28 , 1993"],"text":"Power Rangers is an American entertainment and merchandising franchise built around a live action superhero television series . Produced first by Saban Entertainment , later by BVS Entertainment , and today by SCG Power Rangers , the television series takes much of its footage from the Japanese tokusatsu Super Sentai , produced by Toei Company . The first Power Rangers entry , Mighty Morphin Power Rangers , debuted on August 28 , 1993 , and helped launch the Fox Kids programming block of the 1990s , during which it catapulted into popular culture along with a line of action figures and other toys by Bandai . As of 2001 , the media franchise has generated over $6 billion in retail sales worldwide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997358},{"example_id":-8922187404271654090,"question":"where does the water come from that goes into niagara falls","answers":["Lake Erie"],"text":"Located on the Niagara River , which drains Lake Erie into Lake Ontario , the combined falls form the highest flow rate of any waterfall in North America that has a vertical drop of more than 165 feet ( 50 m ) . During peak daytime tourist hours , more than six million cubic feet ( 168,000 m ) of water goes over the crest of the falls every minute . Horseshoe Falls is the most powerful waterfall in North America , as measured by flow rate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985762},{"example_id":-8560448096715212152,"question":"what was the name of the first english colony in north america","answers":["Jamestown , Virginia"],"text":"The British colonization of the Americas ( including colonization by both the English and the Scots ) began in 1607 in Jamestown , Virginia , and reached its peak when colonies had been established throughout the Americas . The English , and later the British , were among the most important colonizers of the Americas , and their American empire came to rival the Spanish American colonies in military and economic might .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983246},{"example_id":6057838590702487428,"question":"what name does pete give to the dragon in the 2016 movie 'pete's dragon'","answers":["`` Elliot ''"],"text":"In 1977 , Pete Healy , a five - year - old boy , is on a road trip with his parents when their car flips off the road following a near - collision with a deer . Pete 's mom and dad are killed , but Pete survives the accident and is chased into the forest by a pack of wolves . He is rescued by a huge dragon with green fur , yellow eyes , and wings . The dragon quickly bonds with Pete and becomes protective of the boy . Pete names the dragon '' Elliot '' after the character of a lost puppy from his favorite book .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997375},{"example_id":6966972970244047479,"question":"who plays the voice of fix it felix","answers":["Jack McBrayer"],"text":"Jack McBrayer ( \/ \u02ccm\u0259k\u02c8br\u025b\u0259r \/ ; born May 27 , 1973 ) is an American actor , voice artist and comedian . He gained national exposure for his portrayal of characters on Late Night with Conan O'Brien and as Kenneth Parcell in 30 Rock , for which he was nominated for Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series at the 61st Primetime Emmy Awards . He has voiced characters in Wreck - it Ralph , Phineas and Ferb and Wander Over Yonder , and currently plays Dr. Ted Goodwin , a recurring character on the ABC sitcom The Middle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997380},{"example_id":-7177604883391000869,"question":"who played m in the original james bond movies","answers":["Bernard Lee"],"text":"M was played by Bernard Lee from the first Bond film , Dr. No , until Moonraker ( 1979 ) . In Dr. No , M refers to his record of reducing the number of operative casualties since taking the job , implying someone else held the job recently before him . The film also saw M refer to himself as head of MI7 ; Lee had originally said MI6 , but was overdubbed with the name MI7 prior to the film 's release . Earlier in the film , the department had been referred to as MI6 by a radio operator .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997381},{"example_id":-2288707812621451466,"question":"where were the first 4 interface message processors located","answers":["UCLA"],"text":"The IMPs were built by the Massachusetts - based company Bolt Beranek and Newman ( BBN ) in 1969 . BBN was contracted to build four IMPs , the first being due at UCLA by Labor Day ; the remaining three were to be delivered in one - month intervals thereafter , completing the entire network in a total of twelve months . When Massachusetts Senator Edward Kennedy learned of BBN 's accomplishment in signing this million - dollar agreement , he sent a telegram congratulating the company for being contracted to build the '' Interfaith Message Processor '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997383},{"example_id":-6217974543811358526,"question":"who played stefano on days of our lives","answers":["Joseph Peter Mascolo"],"text":"Joseph Peter Mascolo ( March 13 , 1929 -- December 8 , 2016 ) was an American musician and dramatic actor . During his long career , he acted in numerous motion pictures and television series . He was best known for playing supervillain Stefano DiMera , a role he originated in 1982 on NBC 's Days of Our Lives .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983216},{"example_id":-7507082670408554063,"question":"where in pamplona is the running of the bulls","answers":["Santo Domingo","Estafeta","Town Hall Square","Ayuntamiento","Mercaderes","`` Telef\u00f3nica ''"],"text":"The length of the run is 875 meters ( 957 yards ) . It goes through four streets of the old part of the city ( Santo Domingo , Ayuntamiento , Mercaderes and Estafeta ) via the Town Hall Square and the short section '' Telef\u00f3nica '' ( named for the location of the old telephone office at end of Calle Estafeta ) just before entering into the bullring through its callej\u00f3n ( tunnel ) . The fastest part of the route is up Santo Domingo and across the Town Hall Square , but the bulls often became separated at the entrance to Estafeta Street as they slowed down . One or more would slip going into the turn at Estafeta ( '' la curva '' ) , resulting in the installation of anti-slip surfacing , and now most of the bulls negotiate the turn onto Estafeta and are often ahead of the steers . This has resulted in a quicker run . Runners are not permitted in the first 50 meters of the encierro , which is an uphill grade where the bulls are much faster .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997394},{"example_id":5775459969353706794,"question":"when did they get rid of the half penny","answers":["1984"],"text":"Halfpenny United Kingdom Value 0.005 pound sterling Mass 1.78 g Diameter 17.14 mm Thickness 1 mm Edge plain Composition bronze Years of minting 1971 -- 1984 Obverse Design Queen Elizabeth II Designer Arnold Machin Design date 1971 Reverse Design St Edward 's Crown Designer Christopher Ironside Design date 1971","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997399},{"example_id":2005051494444052771,"question":"highest premier league goal scorer in a single season","answers":["Andy Cole","Alan Shearer"],"text":"Most goals in a season ( 42 games ) : 34 , joint record : Andy Cole ( Newcastle United , 1993 -- 94 ) Alan Shearer ( Blackburn Rovers , 1994 -- 95 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979381},{"example_id":2571549278310220994,"question":"what does frontend and backend mean in programming","answers":["data access layer","presentation layer"],"text":"In software engineering , the terms front end and back end refers to the separation of concerns between the presentation layer ( front end ) , and the data access layer ( back end ) of a piece of software , or the physical infrastructure or hardware . In the client -- server model , the client is usually considered the front end and the server is usually considered the back end , even when some presentation work is actually done on the server .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997410},{"example_id":7835977624031306287,"question":"who played joey's girlfriend kathy on friends","answers":["Paget Valerie Brewster"],"text":"Paget Valerie Brewster ( \/ \u02c8p\u00e6d\u0292\u026at \u02c8bru\u02d0st\u0259r \/ ; born March 10 , 1969 ) is an American actress , voice actress , and singer . She was first recognized for her recurring role as Kathy on the fourth season of the NBC sitcom Friends . Her breakthrough role came as Special Agent Emily Prentiss on the CBS crime drama Criminal Minds , on which she appeared regularly from 2006 to 2012 and has since returned to for guest appearances before returning regularly in 2016 . Her other roles include Elise and Mr. Mumbles on The Hub 's Dan Vs. , Frankie Dart on Yahoo 's Community , Sadie Doyle on the Thrilling Adventure Hour segment '' Beyond Belief '' and Sara Kingsley on the Fox sitcom Grandfathered . She has also made numerous guest appearances on Two and a Half Men , Law & Order : Special Victims Unit and Modern Family . She currently stars as Dodo Bellacourt on the Comedy Central series Another Period .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997422},{"example_id":-5757680681069249611,"question":"when was the immigration reform and control act passed","answers":["November 6 , 1986"],"text":"The Immigration Reform and Control Act ( IRCA ) , Pub. L. 99 -- 603 , 100 Stat. 3445 , enacted November 6 , 1986 , also known as the Simpson -- Mazzoli Act or the Reagan Amnesty , signed into law by Ronald Reagan on November 6 , 1986 , is an Act of Congress which reformed United States immigration law . The Act","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997424},{"example_id":-8166382453333695826,"question":"what film is the song defying gravity from","answers":["the musical Wicked"],"text":"'' Defying Gravity '' is the signature song from the musical Wicked , composed by Stephen Schwartz , originally recorded by Idina Menzel and Kristin Chenoweth on May 10 , 2003 , and released on December 16 , 2003 . It is mostly a solo sung by the main character of the show , Elphaba ( the Wicked Witch of the West ) , with two small duets at the beginning and in the middle of the song between Elphaba and her friend Glinda , and a chorus part at the end in which the citizens of Oz sing . It was performed on the BBC television programme I 'd Do Anything , and as a result the song charted at no . 60 on the official UK Singles chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997428},{"example_id":-2458847530275082347,"question":"one piece season 7 english dubbed release date","answers":["June 20 , 2004"],"text":"The season began broadcasting on Fuji Television on June 20 , 2004 and ended March 27 , 2005 , lasting 33 episodes . One Piece began airing in high definition , wide screen format with the premiere of the 207th episode . Despite this , the Japanese DVD release remained in 4 : 3 fullscreen format until the beginning of the 8th season . The beginning of this season ( through to 205 ) has had an English - language release by Funimation . In October 2011 , Funimation announced they had acquired the remaining episodes of this season , along with the entirety of the following season for release as part of their own US '' Season Four '' . The press release stated that the episodes would be featured in 16 : 9 widescreen starting with episode 207 as had been originally broadcast . The press release also mentioned that the episodes would be released in '' HD '' hinting at a possible Blu - ray release , but made no direct mention of the high definition disc format . Beginning with this season , One Piece also made its return to Toonami , now a Saturday night block on Adult Swim . Continuing from episode 207 , the season debuted on May 19 , 2013 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997431},{"example_id":1790345253712394771,"question":"who is on top of the atlanta capitol building","answers":["Miss Freedom"],"text":"Miss Freedom , originally christened as Goddess of Liberty , is the name of the statue adorning the dome of the Georgia State Capitol since 1889 . Commissioned in 1884 , the hollow copper statue is painted white , weighs over 1600 lbs and is over 26 feet tall . She was sculpted with a torch in her right hand and a sword in her left . The torch is a functioning Mercury vapor lamp , casting a blue - green light at night. Torch in right hand was supposed to be a working light continuously , but it remained dark until it was reconstructed in 1959. Tube and trolley systems installed so the bulb can be changed from the inside .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997437},{"example_id":4750174278713991359,"question":"who wrote the musical score for to kill a mockingbird","answers":["Elmer Bernstein"],"text":"Elmer Bernstein ( April 4 , 1922 -- August 18 , 2004 ) was an American composer and conductor who is best known for his film scores . In a career which spanned fifty years , he composed music for hundreds of film and television productions . His most popular works include the scores to The Magnificent Seven , The Ten Commandments , The Great Escape , To Kill a Mockingbird , Ghostbusters , The Black Cauldron , Airplane ! , The Rookies , Cape Fear , Animal House , and The Age of Innocence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997438},{"example_id":-6651289006012129844,"question":"who does the voice for bob in bob's burgers","answers":["H. Jon Benjamin"],"text":"Bob 's Burgers has five main cast members : H. Jon Benjamin as Bob Belcher , John Roberts as Linda Belcher , Dan Mintz as Tina Belcher , Eugene Mirman as Gene Belcher , and Kristen Schaal as Louise Belcher .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987319},{"example_id":-8381459680214082771,"question":"who were the first two countries involved in world war 1","answers":["Austria - Hungary","Serbia"],"text":"Date Declarer On 1914 July 28 Austria - Hungary Serbia August 1 Germany Russia August 3 Germany France August 4 Germany Belgium United Kingdom Germany August 5 Montenegro Austria - Hungary August 6 Austria - Hungary Russia Serbia Germany August 9 Montenegro Germany August 11 France Austria - Hungary August 12 United Kingdom Austria - Hungary August 22 Austria - Hungary Belgium August 23 Japan Germany August 25 Japan Austria - Hungary November 1 Russia Ottoman Empire November 2 Serbia Ottoman Empire November 3 Montenegro Ottoman Empire November 5 United Kingdom France Ottoman Empire 1915 May 23 Italy Austria - Hungary August 21 Italy Ottoman Empire October 14 Bulgaria Serbia October 15 United Kingdom Montenegro Bulgaria October 16 France Bulgaria October 19 Italy Russia Bulgaria 1916 March 9 Germany Portugal March 15 Austria - Hungary Portugal August 27 Romania Austria - Hungary Italy Germany August 28 Germany Romania August 30 Ottoman Empire Romania November 1 Bulgaria Romania 1917 April 6 United States Germany April 7 Cuba Panama Germany April 10 Bulgaria United States April 13 Bolivia Germany April 20 Ottoman Empire United States July 2 Greece Germany Austria - Hungary Ottoman Empire Bulgaria July 22 Siam Germany Austria - Hungary Ottoman Empire August 4 Liberia Germany August 14 China Germany Austria - Hungary October 6 Peru Germany October 7 Uruguay Germany October 26 Brazil Germany December 7 United States Austria - Hungary December 7 Ecuador Germany December 10 Panama Austria - Hungary December 16 Cuba Austria - Hungary 1918 April 23 Guatemala Germany May 8 Nicaragua Germany Austria - Hungary May 23 Costa Rica Germany July 12 Haiti Germany July 19 Honduras Germany November 10 Romania Germany","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997452},{"example_id":-262806041067033063,"question":"when does the movie mamma mia here we go again come out","answers":["July 20 , 2018"],"text":"It is scheduled to be released in North America and the UK on July 20 , 2018 by Universal Pictures , ten years to the month of the original film 's release .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997455},{"example_id":1498800884978225878,"question":"how many big ten championships does michigan state have","answers":["nine"],"text":"The Michigan State Spartans football program represents Michigan State University in college football at the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision level . The Spartans are members of the Big Ten Conference . Michigan State claims a total of six national championships ( 1951 , 1952 , 1955 , 1957 , 1965 , and 1966 ) ; the AP Poll voted Michigan State as national champion one time ( 1952 ) . They have been named national champions twice in the Coaches Poll ( 1952 and 1965 ) . The Spartans have also won two Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic Association championships ( 1903 and 1905 ) and nine Big Ten championships ( 1953 , 1965 , 1966 , 1978 , 1987 , 1990 , 2010 , 2013 , and 2015 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997456},{"example_id":235807411462338261,"question":"ok google what is the capital of california","answers":["Sacramento"],"text":"Sacramento ( \/ \u02ccs\u00e6kr\u0259\u02c8m\u025bnto\u028a \/ SAK - r\u0259 - MEN - toh ; Spanish : ( sak\u027ea\u02c8mento ) ) is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat of Sacramento County . Located at the confluence of the Sacramento River and the American River in Northern California 's Sacramento Valley , Sacramento 's estimated 2018 population of 501,334 makes it the sixth - largest city in California and the 9th largest capital in the United States . Sacramento is the seat of the California Assembly , the Governor of California , and Supreme Court of California , making it the state 's political center and a hub for lobbying and think tanks . Sacramento is also the cultural and economic core of the Sacramento metropolitan area , which had 2010 population of 2,414,783 , making it the fifth largest in California .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997457},{"example_id":-7192501076945116903,"question":"who plays mike in how to lose a guy in 10 days","answers":["Ricky Tomlinson"],"text":"Ricky Tomlinson -- Mike Bassett Amanda Redman -- Karine Bassett Bradley Walsh -- Dave Dodds Philip Jackson -- Lonnie Urquart Phill Jupitus -- Tommo Thompson Dean Lennox Kelly -- Kevin Tonkinson Martin Bashir -- Interviewer Robbie Gee -- Rufus Smalls Geoff Bell - Gary Wackett Pel\u00e9 -- Himself Ronaldo - Himself Kevin Piper -- Norwich newsreader Robert Putt -- Jack Marshall Malcolm Terris -- Phil Cope Terry Kiely - Harpsey Philip Dunbar -- Sussex rep Ulrich Thomsen -- Dr. Hans Shoegaarten Lloyd McGuire -- Midlands rep Atomic Kitten - Themselves Keith Allen - Himself Gabby Logan - Herself Barry Venison - Himself Alan Green - Commentator Brian Moore - Commentator Clive Tyldesley - Commentator Martin Tyler - Commentator","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997458},{"example_id":4816022177679284806,"question":"when did who framed roger rabbit come out","answers":["1988"],"text":"Who Framed Roger Rabbit is a 1988 American live - action \/ animated fantasy film directed by Robert Zemeckis , produced by Frank Marshall and Robert Watts , and written by Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman . The film is based on Gary K. Wolf 's 1981 novel Who Censored Roger Rabbit ? The film stars Bob Hoskins , Christopher Lloyd , Charles Fleischer , Stubby Kaye , and Joanna Cassidy . Combining live - action and animation , the film is set in Hollywood during the late 1940s , where animated characters and people co-exist . The story follows Eddie Valiant , a private detective who must exonerate '' Toon '' ( i.e. cartoon character ) Roger Rabbit , who is accused of murdering a wealthy businessman .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997467},{"example_id":-1683465301993810479,"question":"what was the name of the nickelodeon slime show","answers":["Wild & Crazy Kids","Double Dare","Figure It Out","Kids ' Choice Awards"],"text":"As Double Dare grew messier , a green slime substance became more commonly used in physical challenges and obstacles . Slime was originally introduced on another Nickelodeon program , You Ca n't Do That on Television . Double Dare 's high viewership led to greater visibility for Nickelodeon 's association with slime , and saw it featured in promotions for the network in the late 1980s . The substance proliferated further , including annual slimings on the Kids ' Choice Awards , a slime geyser at Nickelodeon Studios , and slime - based segments on other game shows including Wild & Crazy Kids and Figure It Out . The relationship of Nickelodeon and slime still lasts on the network .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997474},{"example_id":-6744264504901113956,"question":"who plays the director on ncis los angeles","answers":["Rocky Carroll"],"text":"Leon Vance ( portrayed by Rocky Carroll ) is the Director of NCIS and also the person responsible for setting up the Office of Special Projects . He lives in Washington , D.C. , and is a regular character on NCIS while also making regular guest appearances on NCIS : Los Angeles usually through video - conferences as well as making a few personal appearances at the OSP .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997477},{"example_id":-239087634975280596,"question":"who plays barney's sister on how i met your mother","answers":["Ashley Benson"],"text":"Barney has three half - siblings : James ( played by Wayne Brady ) , from his mother 's side , a gay African American who is married to a man , with whom he has an adopted son and daughter ( as revealed in the season seven episode '' The Rebound Girl '' ) ; Carly ( played by Ashley Benson ) , a university student from his father 's side with whom Ted has a one - night stand in '' Ring Up ! '' , and Jerome Jr . ( JJ ) , from his father 's side , who is 11 . He also has a female cousin named Leslie , with whom he accidentally grinds in a nightclub , as seen in the episode '' Okay Awesome '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997479},{"example_id":-1331479644993080865,"question":"who wrote i put a spell on you","answers":["Screamin ' Jay Hawkins"],"text":"'' I Put a Spell on You '' is a 1956 song written by Screamin ' Jay Hawkins , whose recording was selected as one of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll . It was also ranked No. 313 on Rolling Stone magazine 's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time . The track became a classic cult song covered by a variety of artists and was his greatest commercial success , reportedly surpassing a million copies in sales , although it failed to make the Billboard pop or R&B charts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997484},{"example_id":-6228806416703760654,"question":"who is the winner of dance pluse season 3","answers":["Bir Radha Sherpa"],"text":"Season 3 of Dance Plus started on 1 July 2017 on STAR Plus and produced by Urban Brew Studios . Winner was Bir Radha Sherpa , from team Punit . Other three contestants from Top four were from Dharmesh 's team , a new record for the finalists . Amardeep Singh Natt became the first runner up , Aryan Patra became the second runner up and Shivani and Tarun were the third runner up . All the finalists won the hearts of public with their entertaining and excellent performances . Overall , Team Dharmesh has two winners from season one and two , Team Punit has one and Shakti Mohan has none . Show is acclaimed and very popular due to creative format and uniqueness .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990486},{"example_id":6905743317686704906,"question":"who played the angel of death in touched by an angel","answers":["John Carroll Dye"],"text":"John Carroll Dye ( January 31 , 1963 -- January 10 , 2011 ) was an American film and television actor known for his role as Andrew in the religious television drama series Touched by an Angel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992267},{"example_id":4629920288882936121,"question":"who took third place in the world cup","answers":["Belgium"],"text":"2018 FIFA World Cup \u0427\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u0443\u0442\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0443 FIFA 2018 Chempionat mira po futbolu FIFA 2018 2018 FIFA World Cup official logo Tournament details Host country Russia Dates 14 June -- 15 July Teams 32 ( from 5 confederations ) Venue ( s ) 12 ( in 11 host cities ) Final positions Champions France ( 2nd title ) Runners - up Croatia Third place Belgium Fourth place England Tournament statistics Matches played 64 Goals scored 169 ( 2.64 per match ) Attendance 3,031,768 ( 47,371 per match ) Top scorer ( s ) Harry Kane ( 6 goals ) Best player ( s ) Luka Modri\u0107 Best young player Kylian Mbapp\u00e9 Best goalkeeper Thibaut Courtois Fair play award Spain \u2190 2014 2022 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972584},{"example_id":-2201562942600414915,"question":"when did the lead singer of survivor die","answers":["September 1 , 2014"],"text":"Jimmy Wayne '' Jimi '' Jamison ( August 23 , 1951 -- September 1 , 2014 ) was an American musician , singer , and songwriter . Jamison was the frontman of the platinum - selling rock band Survivor from 1984 to 1989 , from 2000 to 2006 , and from 2011 until his death . Jamison is also known for having written and performed '' I 'm Always Here '' , the theme song for the TV series Baywatch .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997501},{"example_id":5339076935381489203,"question":"who is going to be on the 10 dollar bill","answers":["Hamilton"],"text":"In 2015 , the Treasury Secretary announced that the obverse portrait of Hamilton would be replaced by the portrait of an as yet undecided woman , starting in 2020 . However , due to the surging popularity of Hamilton , a hit Broadway musical based on Hamilton 's life , in 2016 this decision was reversed and Hamilton will remain on the $10 bill , and instead a woman will appear on the $20 bill .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997512},{"example_id":-8631981959290131013,"question":"what is the first light in the night sky","answers":["Venus"],"text":"Planets , named for the Greek word for '' wanderer , '' process through the star field a little each day , executing loops with time scales dependent on the length of the planets year or orbital period around solar system . Planets , to the naked eye , appear as points of light in the sky with variable brightness . Planets shine due to sunlight reflecting or scattering from the planets surface or atmosphere . Thus the relative sun planet earth positions determine the planets brightness . With telescope or good binoculars the planets appear as discs demonstrating finite size and also show phases like Earth 's moon and also may possess their own orbiting moons which occasionally cast shadow onto the host planet surface . Venus is the most prominent planet , often called the '' morning star '' or '' evening star '' because it is brighter than the stars and often the only '' star '' visible near sunrise or sunset depending on its location in its orbit . Mercury , Mars , Jupiter and Saturn are also visible to the naked eye .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997514},{"example_id":1169065129464989680,"question":"sign of the times harry styles video location","answers":["Isle of Skye in Scotland"],"text":"Directed by Woodkid , the song 's music video was released on 8 May . It features Styles singing in a meadow , and soaring in the skies , walking on water . It was described to be Styles '' auditioning to be Marvel Comics next superhero or in a new biblical epic '' . It was filmed on the Isle of Skye in Scotland . The video 's stunt pilot , Will Banks , stated that Styles flew more than 1,550 feet high during the shoot . Banks also claimed that no green screen or CGI effects were employed during filming . A stunt double was used for some scenes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997518},{"example_id":1829518114197226145,"question":"what is the name of the most recent star wars movie","answers":["The Last Jedi"],"text":"Star Wars The Star Wars franchise 's logo , introduced in the original film A New Hope Created by George Lucas Original work Star Wars ( 1977 ) Print publications Novel ( s ) List of novels Comics List of comics Films and television Film ( s ) Trilogies : Original trilogy : IV -- A New Hope ( 1977 ) V -- The Empire Strikes Back ( 1980 ) VI -- Return of the Jedi ( 1983 ) Prequel trilogy : I -- The Phantom Menace ( 1999 ) II -- Attack of the Clones ( 2002 ) III -- Revenge of the Sith ( 2005 ) Sequel trilogy : VII -- The Force Awakens ( 2015 ) VIII -- The Last Jedi ( 2017 ) IX ( 2019 ) Anthology films : Rogue One : A Star Wars Story ( 2016 ) Solo : A Star Wars Story ( 2018 ) Animated film : The Clone Wars ( 2008 ) TV films : Holiday Special ( 1978 ) Caravan of Courage : An Ewok Adventure ( 1984 ) Ewoks : The Battle for Endor ( 1985 ) Television series Untitled live - action series ( 2019 ) Animated series Droids ( 1985 -- 1986 ) Ewoks ( 1985 -- 1986 ) Clone Wars ( 2003 -- 2005 ) The Clone Wars ( 2008 -- 2014 ) Rebels ( 2014 -- present ) Forces of Destiny ( 2017 -- present ) Games Role - playing List of role - playing games Video game ( s ) List of video games Audio Radio program ( s ) List of radio dramas Original music Music Miscellaneous Toys Toys Theme park attractions Star Wars theme park attractions","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997521},{"example_id":7138336648937682194,"question":"when does chapter 14 of riverdale come out on netflix","answers":["October 11 , 2017"],"text":"14 '' Chapter Fourteen : A Kiss Before Dying '' Rob Seidenglanz Roberto Aguirre - Sacasa October 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 11 ) T13. 20801 2.34","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997525},{"example_id":5441937067981946297,"question":"where is all creatures great and small located","answers":["the Yorkshire Dales"],"text":"Set in the Yorkshire Dales , beginning in the mid-1930s , it stars Christopher Timothy as Herriot , Robert Hardy as Siegfried Farnon , the proprietor of the Skeldale House surgery , and Peter Davison as Siegfried 's '' little brother '' , Tristan . Herriot 's wife , Helen , is played by a different actress in each of the series ' runs : Carol Drinkwater originally , then Linda Bellingham for the revival .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997527},{"example_id":-3139293094216740586,"question":"who plays winter in war for the planet of the apes","answers":["Aleks Paunovic"],"text":"Aleks Paunovic as Winter , an albino Western lowland gorilla in Caesar 's tribe who sided with the Colonel out of fear .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997535},{"example_id":8254678065482810394,"question":"when did friends in low places come out","answers":["August 6 , 1990"],"text":"'' Friends in Low Places '' is a song performed by American country pop artist Garth Brooks . It was released on August 6 , 1990 as the lead single from his album No Fences . The song spent four weeks at number one on the Hot Country Songs , and won both the Academy of Country Music and Country Music Association awards for 1990 Single of the Year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997539},{"example_id":1240212146136067662,"question":"monty python and the holy grail who killed the historian","answers":["knight on horseback"],"text":"Their first stop is a French - controlled castle . One of the soldiers tells the knights that they already have a grail , then taunts them with ridiculous insults . After a failed invasion of the castle , with the French soldiers throwing animals at them , the knights try sneaking into the castle in a Trojan Rabbit , but they forget to hide inside it . The rabbit is catapulted at them and crushes one of the knights ' servants . Arthur decides the group should break into smaller groups to seek the Grail . A modern - day historian , describing the Arthurian legends , is abruptly killed by a knight on horseback , triggering a police investigation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997541},{"example_id":7391772727555816185,"question":"the main keyboard instruments of the baroque period were the","answers":["Clavichord","Harpsichord","Organ"],"text":"Clavichord Harpsichord Organ","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997543},{"example_id":1978749974774142081,"question":"which airport in lisbon does ryanair fly to","answers":["Humberto Delgado Airport"],"text":"Humberto Delgado Airport Aeroporto Humberto Delgado IATA : LIS ICAO : LPPT Summary Airport type Public Owner Vinci Group Operator ANA Aeroportos de Portugal Serves Lisbon , Portugal Location Portela de Sacav\u00e9m Hub for TAP Air Portugal TAP Express Focus city for Azores Airlines easyJet Ryanair Elevation AMSL 114 m \/ 374 ft Coordinates 38 \u00b0 46 ' 27 '' N 009 \u00b0 08 ' 03 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 38.77417 \u00b0 N 9.13417 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 38.77417 ; - 9.13417 Coordinates : 38 \u00b0 46 ' 27 '' N 009 \u00b0 08 ' 03 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 38.77417 \u00b0 N 9.13417 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 38.77417 ; - 9.13417 Website www.aeroportolisboa.pt\/en Map LPPT Location within Portugal Runways Direction Length Surface m ft 03 \/ 21 3,805 12,484 Asphalt 17 \/ 35 2,304 7,559 Asphalt Statistics ( 2016 ) Aircraft Movements 178,639 Passengers 22,449,289 Source : ANA Aeroportos de Portugal Publication","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997544},{"example_id":144844036650873546,"question":"what was blair's last name on facts of life","answers":["Warner"],"text":"Blair Warner was played by Lisa Whelchel . She was 14 at the series ' beginning ; an episode in the 1985 -- 1986 season centered on her 21st birthday .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997549},{"example_id":153910659359974085,"question":"when was lead paint banned in the us","answers":["1971"],"text":"Congress banned the use of lead - based paint in 1971 , and the Consumer Product Safety Commission followed with implementing regulations , effective in 1978 . Additional regulations regarding lead abatement , testing and related issues have been issued by the Environmental Protection Agency ( EPA ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997550},{"example_id":-6101794164057028350,"question":"who published harry potter and the cursed child","answers":["Scholastic ( US )","Pottermore ( digital )"],"text":"Harry Potter and the Cursed Child Special Rehearsal Edition cover Author Jack Thorne ( script ) J.K. Rowling , John Tiffany & Jack Thorne ( story ) Country United Kingdom Language English Series Harry Potter Genre Fantasy , Drama Published 31 July 2016 ( Special Rehearsal Edition ) 25 July 2017 ( Definitive Collector 's Edition ) Publisher Little , Brown and Company ( UK ) Scholastic ( US ) Pottermore ( digital ) Publication date 31 July 2016 Pages 328 ( Special Rehearsal Edition ) 321 ( Definitive Collector 's Edition ) ISBN 978 - 1 - 338 - 09913 - 3 ( US ) ; 978 - 0 - 7515 - 6535 - 5 ( UK )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997552},{"example_id":2710810910439429951,"question":"what song was number 1 on may 4th 2008","answers":["Lollipop"],"text":"Issue date Song Artist ( s ) Reference ( s ) January 5 '' Low '' Flo Rida featuring T - Pain January 12 January 19 January 26 February 2 February 9 February 16 February 23 March 1 March 8 March 15 '' Love in This Club '' Usher featuring Young Jeezy March 22 March 29 April 5 '' Bleeding Love '' Leona Lewis April 12 '' Touch My Body '' Mariah Carey April 19 April 26 '' Bleeding Love '' Leona Lewis May 3 '' Lollipop '' Lil Wayne featuring Static Major May 10 '' Bleeding Love '' Leona Lewis May 17 May 24 '' Take a Bow '' Rihanna May 31 '' Lollipop '' Lil Wayne featuring Static Major June 7 June 14 June 21 June 28 '' Viva la Vida '' Coldplay July 5 '' I Kissed a Girl '' Katy Perry July 12 July 19 July 26 August 2 August 9 August 16 August 23 '' Disturbia '' Rihanna August 30 September 6 '' Whatever You Like '' T.I. September 13 September 20 September 27 '' So What '' Pink October 4 '' Whatever You Like '' T.I. October 11 October 18 '' Live Your Life '' T.I. featuring Rihanna October 25 '' Womanizer '' Britney Spears November 1 '' Whatever You Like '' T.I. November 8 November 15 '' Live Your Life '' T.I. featuring Rihanna November 22 November 29 December 6 December 13 '' Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' Beyonc\u00e9 December 20 '' Live Your Life '' T.I. featuring Rihanna December 27 '' Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' Beyonc\u00e9","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980088},{"example_id":-1137727635306989935,"question":"who did the soundtrack for nightmare before christmas","answers":["Danny Elfman"],"text":"The Nightmare Before Christmas : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the 1993 soundtrack to the film of the same name . Composed by Danny Elfman , the soundtrack was nominated for the 1993 Golden Globe for Best Original Score . The album peaked at # 98 on the US Billboard 200 . For the film 's 2006 re-release in Disney Digital 3 - D , a special edition of the soundtrack was released , a bonus disc which contained covers of five of the film 's songs by Fall Out Boy , Panic ! at the Disco , Marilyn Manson , Fiona Apple and She Wants Revenge . Four original demo tracks ( six on the Best Buy exclusive ) by Elfman were also included .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996688},{"example_id":5973620897494449059,"question":"when was the song why me lord written","answers":["1972"],"text":"'' Why Me '' Single by Kris Kristofferson from the album Jesus Was a Capricorn B - side '' Help Me '' Released April 1973 Format 7 '' Recorded July 8 , 1972 Genre Country gospel Length 3 : 26 Label Monument Records 31909 Songwriter ( s ) Kris Kristofferson Producer ( s ) Fred Foster Kris Kristofferson singles chronology '' Jesse Younger '' ( 1972 ) '' Why Me '' ( 1973 ) '' A Song I 'd Like to Sing '' ( 1973 ) '' Jesse Younger '' ( 1972 ) '' Why Me '' ( 1973 ) '' A Song I 'd Like to Sing '' ( 1973 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997567},{"example_id":-7392713177844595835,"question":"what island is moana from in the movie","answers":["Motunui"],"text":"On the Polynesian island of Motunui , the inhabitants worship the goddess Te Fiti , who brought life to the ocean , using a pounamu stone as her heart and the source of her power . Maui , the shapeshifting demigod and master of sailing , steals the heart to give humanity the power of creation . However , Te Fiti disintegrates , and Maui is attacked by Te K\u0101 , a volcanic demon , losing both his magical giant fishhook and the heart to the depths .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976985},{"example_id":7190533690087671233,"question":"last male tennis player to win grand slam","answers":["St\u00e9phane Houdet","Yui Kamiji"],"text":"# Year Player Discipline Notes 1938 Don Budge Men 's singles Part of a total of 6 consecutive titles 1951 Ken McGregor Frank Sedgman Men 's doubles Part of a total of 7 consecutive titles ( 8 consecutive for Sedgman ) 1953 Maureen Connolly Women 's singles Part of 6 consecutive titles 1960 Maria Bueno Women 's doubles With Christine Truman and Darlene Hard 5 1962 Rod Laver Men 's singles 6 1963 Margaret Court Ken Fletcher Mixed doubles Part of consecutive titles ( Court 7 , Fletcher 6 ) 7 1965 Margaret Court Mixed doubles With John Newcombe , Ken Fletcher and Fred Stolle -- part of 5 consecutive titles 8 1967 Owen Davidson Mixed doubles With Lesley Turner and Billie Jean King 9 1969 Rod Laver Men 's singles Only player to complete the singles ' Grand Slam twice 10 1970 Margaret Court Women 's singles Six consecutive titles 11 Stefan Edberg ( in junior tennis ) Boys ' singles Only Junior to complete a Grand Slam 12 1984 Martina Navratilova Pam Shriver Women 's doubles Eight consecutive titles 13 1988 Steffi Graf Women 's singles Five consecutive titles 14 1998 Martina Hingis Women 's doubles With Mirjana Lu\u010di\u0107 and Jana Novotn\u00e1 15 2009 Esther Vergeer Korie Homan Women 's wheelchair doubles Part of 14 consecutive titles for Vergeer 16 2011 Esther Vergeer Sharon Walraven Women 's wheelchair doubles Part of consecutive titles ( Vergeer 8 , Walraven 7 ) 17 2013 Aniek van Koot Jiske Griffioen Women 's wheelchair doubles 18 2014 St\u00e9phane Houdet Men 's wheelchair doubles With Joachim G\u00e9rard and Shingo Kunieda 19 2014 Yui Kamiji Jordanne Whiley Women 's wheelchair doubles Part of 5 consecutive titles","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997570},{"example_id":-2439730025930820895,"question":"who does hugh jackman play in happy feet","answers":["Memphis"],"text":"Hugh Jackman as Memphis","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997578},{"example_id":3838262880237169732,"question":"which satellite is used for tv in india","answers":["Doordarshan"],"text":"India 's national broadcaster , Doordarshan , promotes a free - to - air DBS package as '' DD Free Dish '' , which is provided as in - fill for the country 's terrestrial transmission network . It is broadcast from GSAT - 15 at 93.5 \u00b0 E and contains about 80 FTA channels .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997582},{"example_id":2582304895395573936,"question":"who resigned the presidency of egypt as a result of arab spring demonstrations","answers":["Hosni Mubarak"],"text":"Egypt : President Hosni Mubarak ousted , arrested , charged , and government overthrown .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997586},{"example_id":509324412550569269,"question":"who is the knave and who is the fool in hamlet","answers":["Polonius"],"text":"Father of Ophelia and Laertes , and counselor to King Claudius , he is described as a windbag by some and a rambler of wisdom by others . It has also been suggested that he only acts like a '' foolish prating knave '' to keep his position and popularity safe and to keep anyone from discovering his plots for social advancement . It is important to note that throughout the play , Polonius is characterised as a typical Renaissance '' new man '' , who pays much attention to appearances and ceremonious behaviour . Some adaptations show him conspiring with Claudius in the murder of King Hamlet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997590},{"example_id":-4825205026437425007,"question":"where was the movie time after time filmed","answers":["San Francisco"],"text":"Time After Time was filmed throughout San Francisco , including Cow Hollow , North Beach , the Hyatt Regency hotel , California Academy of Sciences in Golden Gate Park , the Marina District , Ghirardelli Square , Fisherman 's Wharf , the Richmond District , the Golden Gate Bridge , Grace Cathedral on Nob Hill , the Embarcadero Center , Chinatown , the Marina Green , the Palace of Fine Arts , Potrero Hill , and the Civic Center .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997593},{"example_id":-1302086139830940080,"question":"when did 8 out of 10 cats does countdown start","answers":["2 January 2012"],"text":"The first episode aired as part of Channel 4 's '' mash - up night '' on 2 January 2012 ; the first full series was aired in July 2013 and multiple series have since been commissioned . Episodes feature Jimmy Carr as host ; two teams of two contestants feature in most episodes , with Sean Lock and Jon Richardson as permanent team captains ( various other personalities , such as Lee Mack , Sarah Millican , Bill Bailey and Claudia Winkleman , deputise when either captain is unavailable to film ) . Rachel Riley and Susie Dent take up their regular roles from Countdown ; Joe Wilkinson appears in many earlier episodes as Rachel 's assistant and has also stood in as a team captain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997597},{"example_id":-3654146225923131622,"question":"is abu dhabi a city or a country","answers":["city"],"text":"Abu Dhabi ( US \/ \u02c8\u0251\u02d0bu\u02d0 \u02c8d\u0251\u02d0bi \/ , UK \/ \u02c8\u00e6bu\u02d0 \u02c8d\u0251\u02d0bi \/ ; Arabic : \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0638\u0628\u064a \u200e \u200e Ab\u016b \u1e92ab\u012b Emirati pronunciation ( \u0250\u02c8bu\u02c8\u00f0\u0295\u0251bi ) ) is the capital and the second most populous city of the United Arab Emirates ( the most populous being Dubai ) , and also capital of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi , the largest of the UAE 's seven emirates . Abu Dhabi lies on a T - shaped island jutting into the Persian Gulf from the central western coast . The city proper had a population of 1.5 million in 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997598},{"example_id":6285212542121297422,"question":"what is the full meaning of napep in nigeria","answers":["National Poverty Eradication Programme"],"text":"National Poverty Eradication Programme ( NAPEP ) is a 2001 program by the Nigerian government addressing poverty in Nigeria and related issues . It was designed to replace the Poverty Alleviation Program .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997654},{"example_id":-1754805187203381147,"question":"when was i dont wanna miss a thing released","answers":["1998"],"text":"'' I Do n't Want to Miss a Thing '' is a power ballad performed by American hard rock band Aerosmith for the 1998 film Armageddon which Steven Tyler 's daughter Liv Tyler starred in . Written by Diane Warren , the song debuted at number one on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 ( the first # 1 for the band after 28 years together ) . It is one of three songs performed by the band for the film , the other two being '' What Kind of Love Are You On '' and '' Sweet Emotion '' . The song stayed at number one for four weeks from September 5 to 26 , 1998 . The song also stayed at number 1 for several weeks in several other countries . It sold over a million copies in the UK and reached number four on the UK Singles Chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975750},{"example_id":6120454599457502017,"question":"who is the man of the match in 2011 world cup final","answers":["India captain MS Dhoni"],"text":"In reply , India lost their opener Virender Sehwag in the second ball of the innings . Sachin Tendulkar , too , got out in quick succession . The next set of batsmen , Gautam Gambhir and Virat Kohli , added 83 runs in 15 overs before the latter got out in the 22nd over . India captain MS Dhoni , promoting himself up the order , joined Gambhir and they both added 109 runs , an Indian record in a World Cup final . Gambhir got out for 97 runs in the 42nd over . India chased down the total and won the match by four wickets in the 49th over . Dhoni was declared the '' man of the match '' for scoring 91 runs while his compatriot Yuvraj Singh was awarded the '' man of the series '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997666},{"example_id":-1734080491487735144,"question":"in general what is the ploidy state of human cells","answers":["46"],"text":"Humans are diploid organisms , carrying two complete sets of chromosomes : one set of 23 chromosomes from their father and one set of 23 chromosomes from their mother . The two sets combined provide a full complement of 46 chromosomes . This total number of chromosomes is called the chromosome number . The zygotic number is defined as the number of chromosomes in zygotic cells . Human zygotes are diploid , hence with a zygotic number of 46 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997672},{"example_id":-8573328892600681369,"question":"who sang the song i'm still standing","answers":["Elton John"],"text":"'' I 'm Still Standing '' is a song by British rock musician Elton John , from his Platinum - certified 1983 album , Too Low for Zero .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997679},{"example_id":9168906865401114782,"question":"who has the most national championships in the ncaa football","answers":["Princeton"],"text":"School Championships Princeton 28 Yale 27 Alabama 22 Notre Dame 22 Oklahoma 17 USC 17 Michigan 16 Ohio State 16 Harvard 12 Nebraska 11 Pittsburgh 11 Miami ( FL ) 9 Minnesota 9 Texas 9 Florida State 8 LSU 8 Georgia Tech 7 Penn State 7 Tennessee 7 Georgia 6 Michigan State 6 Penn 6 Iowa 5 Army 5 Auburn 5 California 5 Cornell 5 Florida 5 Illinois 5 Washington Lafayette Ole Miss SMU TCU Texas A&M Arizona State Arkansas Chicago Clemson Maryland Missouri Oklahoma State Stanford BYU Centre Colgate Colorado Columbia Dartmouth Detroit Kentucky Navy Purdue Rutgers Syracuse UCF UCLA Utah Washington & Jefferson Wisconsin","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975235},{"example_id":4113328330159888588,"question":"how many times india won world cup hockey","answers":["once"],"text":"Five countries have dominated the event 's history . Pakistan is the most successful team , having won the tournament four times . The Netherlands and Australia have won three titles , and Germany has each won two titles . India won the tournament once .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984046},{"example_id":-4506826905380369645,"question":"where do they make ben and jerry's ice cream","answers":["Waterbury , Vermont"],"text":"Ben & Jerry 's Homemade Holdings Inc , trading and commonly known as Ben & Jerry 's , is an American company that manufactures ice cream , frozen yogurt , and sorbet . It was founded in 1978 in Burlington , Vermont , and sold in 2000 to Anglo - Dutch conglomerate Unilever . Today it operates globally as a fully owned subsidiary of Unilever . Its present - day headquarters is in South Burlington , Vermont , with its main factory in Waterbury , Vermont .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991902},{"example_id":3962652752183366973,"question":"when does the new season of big bang theroy start","answers":["September 19 , 2016"],"text":"The tenth season of the American sitcom The Big Bang Theory premiered on CBS Monday , September 19 , 2016 and concluded on Thursday , May 11 , 2017 . It returned to its regular Thursday time slot on October 27 , 2016 , after Thursday Night Football on CBS .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997694},{"example_id":-6525564204413526837,"question":"where are the words to the hail mary found in the bible","answers":["Chapter 1 of Luke"],"text":"The second passage is taken from Elizabeth 's greeting to Mary in Luke 1 : 42 , '' Blessed art thou among women , and blessed is the fruit of thy womb . '' Taken together , these two passages are the two times Mary is greeted in Chapter 1 of Luke .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997702},{"example_id":5766559088377448975,"question":"when did wonder woman come out in canada","answers":["June 2 , 2017"],"text":"Wonder Woman had its world premiere on May 25 , in Los Angeles . The film 's London premiere , which was scheduled to take place on May 31 , 2017 at the Odeon Leicester Square , was cancelled due to the 2017 Manchester Arena bombing . The film had its Latin America premiere in Mexico City on May 27 . It was released in most of the world , including in IMAX , on June 2 , 2017 , after originally being scheduled for June 23 . Belgium , Singapore and South Korea received the film first , with May 31 openings . On April 17 , it was announced that Wonder Woman would be released in China on June 2 , the same day as its North American release .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997705},{"example_id":7430198415669173328,"question":"who wanted the heart in the wizard of oz","answers":["the Tin Woodman"],"text":"In The Wonderful Wizard of Oz , Dorothy Gale befriends the Tin Woodman after they find him rusted in the forest , as he was caught in rain , and use his oil can to release him . He follows her to the Emerald City to get a heart from The Wizard . They are joined on their adventure by the Scarecrow and the Cowardly Lion . The Wizard sends Dorothy and her friends to the Winkie Country to kill the Wicked Witch of the West . The Tin Woodman 's axe proves useful in this journey , both for chopping wood to create a bridge or raft as needed , and for chopping the heads off animals that threaten the party . When the Winged monkeys are sent by the Witch of the West against the group , they throw the Tin Woodman from a great height , damaging him badly . However Winkie Tinsmiths are able to repair him after the death of the Witch .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985926},{"example_id":2160830507531350282,"question":"who is telling the story in twas the night before christmas","answers":["The father"],"text":"On Christmas Eve night , while his wife and children sleep , a father awakens to noises outside his house . Looking out the window , he sees Santa Claus ( Saint Nicholas ) in an air - borne sleigh pulled by eight reindeer . After landing his sleigh on the roof , the saint enters the house through the chimney , carrying a sack of toys with him . The father watches Santa filling the children 's Christmas stockings hanging by the fire , and laughs to himself . They share a conspiratorial moment before Santa bounds up the chimney again . As he flies away , Santa wishes everyone a '' Happy Christmas to all , and to all a good night . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997718},{"example_id":-5863645595224947199,"question":"what was the highest unemployment rate in us history","answers":["as high as 25 %"],"text":"During the 1940s , the U.S Department of Labor , specifically the Bureau of Labor Statistics ( BLS ) , began collecting employment information via monthly household surveys . Other data series are available back to 1912 . The unemployment rate has varied from as low as 1 % during World War I to as high as 25 % during the Great Depression . More recently , it reached peaks of 10.8 % in November 1982 and 10.0 % in October 2009 . Unemployment tends to rise during recessions and fall during expansions . From 1948 to 2015 , unemployment averaged about 5.8 % . There is always some unemployment , with persons changing jobs and new entrants to the labor force searching for jobs . This is referred to as frictional unemployment . For this reason , the Federal Reserve targets the natural rate of unemployment or NAIRU , which was around 5 % in 2015 . A rate of unemployment below this level would be consistent with rising inflation in theory , as a shortage of workers would bid wages ( and thus prices ) upward .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997721},{"example_id":5489801242236895792,"question":"what is the small tongue at back of throat","answers":["palatine uvula"],"text":"The palatine uvula , usually referred to as simply the uvula \/ \u02c8ju\u02d0vj\u028al\u0259 \/ , is a conic projection from the posterior edge of the middle of the soft palate , composed of connective tissue containing a number of racemose glands , and some muscular fibers ( musculus uvulae ) . It also contains a large number of serous glands that produce a lot of thin saliva .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997724},{"example_id":3337416534803520811,"question":"which country set up most of latin american colonies","answers":["Spain","Portugal"],"text":"With the arrival of the Europeans following Christopher Columbus ' voyages , the indigenous elites , such as the Incas and Aztecs , lost power to the heavy European invasion . Hern\u00e1ndo Cort\u00e9s seized the Aztec elite 's power with the help of local groups who had favored the Aztec elite , and Francisco Pizarro eliminated the Incan rule in Western South America . The European powers of Spain and Portugal colonized the region , which along with the rest of the uncolonized world , was divided into areas of Spanish and Portuguese control by the line of demarcation in 1494 , which gave Spain all areas to the west , and Portugal all areas to the east ( the Portuguese lands in South America subsequently becoming Brazil ) . By the end of the sixteenth century Spain and Portugal had been joined by others , including France , in occupying large areas of North , Central and South America , ultimately extending from Alaska to the southern tips of the Patagonia . European culture , customs and government were introduced , with the Roman Catholic Church becoming the major economic and political power to overrule the traditional ways of the region , eventually becoming the only official religion of the Americas during this period .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997748},{"example_id":-6454636302418635682,"question":"when were the boy scouts of america founded","answers":["1910"],"text":"The Boy Scouts of America ( BSA ) is one of the largest Scouting organizations in the United States of America and one of the largest youth organizations in the United States , with more than 2.4 million youth participants and nearly one million adult volunteers . The BSA was founded in 1910 , and since then , more than 110 million Americans have been participants in BSA programs at some time . The BSA is part of the international Scout Movement and became a founding member organization of the World Organization of the Scout Movement in 1922 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997753},{"example_id":3521333903285928548,"question":"when does season 3 of growing up hip hop atlanta start","answers":["in the fall"],"text":"Growing Up Hip Hop : Atlanta is the second installment of the Growing Up Hip Hop reality television franchise on WE tv . The series premiered on May 25 , 2017 , and chronicles the lives of the children of hip hop legends in Atlanta . On August 2 , 2018 , WE tv announced that Growing Up Hip Hop : Atlanta was renewed for a third season , which will premiere in the fall . The series was created by Datari Turner and is executive produced by Datari Turner Productions and Entertainment One Studios .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997756},{"example_id":8570318211257278310,"question":"important in facilitating the conversion of american industry to mass production was","answers":["the system of interchangeable parts","The development of machine tools"],"text":"Important American technological contributions during the period of the Industrial Revolution were the cotton gin and the development of a system for making interchangeable parts , the latter aided by the development of the milling machine in the US . The development of machine tools and the system of interchangeable parts were the basis for the rise of the US as the world 's leading industrial nation in the late 19th century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997762},{"example_id":-5347400977984670880,"question":"who wrote the song new york state of mind","answers":["Billy Joel"],"text":"'' New York State of Mind '' is a song written by Billy Joel which initially appeared on the album Turnstiles in 1976 . Although it was never a hit song and was never released as a single , it has become a fan favorite and a song that Joel plays regularly in concert . Joel famously played the song at The Concert for New York City , the October 2001 benefit concert for the New York City Fire and Police Departments and the loved ones of families of first responders lost during the terrorist attack on New York City on 9 \/ 11 . He reprised that theme , playing it during his set at 12 - 12 - 12 : The Concert for Sandy Relief at Madison Square Garden in New York City on December 12 , 2012 , where he changed lyrics to include the likes of '' Breezy Point . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997478},{"example_id":5183578395351381934,"question":"when did the open era begin in tennis","answers":["1968"],"text":"Rodney George Laver AC , MBE ( born 9 August 1938 ) is an Australian former tennis player widely regarded as one of the greatest in the history of the sport . He was the No. 1 ranked professional from 1964 to 1970 , spanning four years before and three years after the start of the Open Era in 1968 . He also was the No. 1 ranked amateur in 1961 -- 62 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997772},{"example_id":276505980191010072,"question":"who has played amy farrah fowler's mother","answers":["Annie O'Donnell","Kathy Bates"],"text":"Mrs. Fowler ( Annie O'Donnell ; Kathy Bates ) : Amy 's mother , who is played by Annie O'Donnell in '' The Desperation Emanation '' , and by Kathy Bates in '' The Bow Tie Asymmetry '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997777},{"example_id":-7228572781365084996,"question":"who wrote i think i'm going back","answers":["Gerry Goffin and Carole King"],"text":"'' Goin ' Back '' ( a.k.a. '' Going Back '' ) is a song written by Gerry Goffin and Carole King in 1966 . It describes the loss of innocence that comes with adulthood along with an attempt , on the part of the singer , to recapture that youthful innocence . The song has been recorded by many artists , including Dusty Springfield , Goldie Zelkowitz , The Byrds , Elkie Brooks , Blerta , Deacon Blue , Marianne Faithfull , Bill Drummond ( of The KLF ) , Nils Lofgren , Freddie Mercury ( on a Larry Lurex single ) , The Move , The New Seekers , The Pretenders , Diana Ross , Richard Thompson , Phil Collins , and Bon Jovi as well as by Carole King herself .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997778},{"example_id":-7472141355874585600,"question":"when did zero tolerance policy in schools start","answers":["1994"],"text":"The label of zero tolerance began with the Gun - Free Schools Act of 1994 , when Congress authorized public - school funding subject to the adoption of zero - tolerance policies . Similar policies of intolerance coupled with expulsions for less serious behaviors than bringing a weapon to school had long been a part of private , and particularly religious , schools . The use of zero - tolerance policies in secular , public schools increased dramatically after the Columbine High School massacre , with principals declaring that safety concerns made them want zero tolerance for weapons . These have led to a large number of disproportionate responses to minor , or technical transgressions , many of which have attracted the attention of the international media . These cases include students being suspended or expelled for such offenses as possession of ibuprofen or Midol ( both legal , non-prescription drugs commonly used to treat menstrual cramps and headaches ) with permission of the students ' parents , keeping pocketknives ( small utility knife ) in cars , and carrying sharp tools outside of a woodshop classroom ( where they are often required materials ) . In Seal v. Morgan , a student was expelled for having a knife in his car on school property , despite his protestations that he was unaware of the knife 's presence . In some jurisdictions , zero - tolerance policies have come into conflict with freedom of religion rules already in place allowing students to carry , for example , kirpans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997780},{"example_id":8202511889256127514,"question":"when did online banking start in the uk","answers":["1983"],"text":"Almost simultaneously with the United States , online banking arrived in the United Kingdom . The UK 's first home online banking services known as Homelink was set up by Bank of Scotland for customers of the Nottingham Building Society ( NBS ) in 1983 . The system used was based on the UK 's Prestel viewlink system and used a computer , such as the BBC Micro , or keyboard ( Tandata Td1400 ) connected to the telephone system and television set . The system allowed on - line viewing of statements , bank transfers and bill payments . In order to make bank transfers and bill payments , a written instruction giving details of the intended recipient had to be sent to the NBS who set the details up on the Homelink system . Typical recipients were gas , electricity and telephone companies and accounts with other banks . Details of payments to be made were input into the NBS system by the account holder via Prestel . A cheque was then sent by NBS to the payee and an advice giving details of the payment was sent to the account holder . BACS was later used to transfer the payment directly .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997787},{"example_id":-6022192057982335906,"question":"how many episodes of rurouni kenshin are there","answers":["95"],"text":"There were 95 episodes in the Rurouni Kenshin 's TV series , but there are also two original video animation ( OVA ) series which have respectively four and two episodes . The first of them , Rurouni Kenshin : Trust & Betrayal was released in 1999 in Japan and in 2003 was collected into a two - hour feature - length motion picture with new animated sequences and released in North America as a Director 's Cut DVD . The second OVA is Rurouni Kenshin : Reflection , composed of two episodes that were originally released on December 12 , 2001 in Japan . It was later released in the United States by ADV Films in DVD on March 25 , 2003 , while a Director 's Cut edition was later released . Both OVAs were eventually released on Blu - ray Disc by Aniplex of America in 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997794},{"example_id":-1398814623082432108,"question":"who wrote angel flying to close to the ground","answers":["Willie Nelson"],"text":"'' Angel Flying Too Close to the Ground '' is a 1981 single from the film Honeysuckle Rose . '' Angel Flying Too Close to the Ground '' was written and performed by Willie Nelson . The single was Willie Nelson 's seventh number one on the country chart as a solo artist and stayed at number one for one week and spent a total of fourteen weeks on the country chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975020},{"example_id":-6766456161506701090,"question":"all time top goal scorers in premier league in one season","answers":["Mohamed Salah"],"text":"Most goals in a season ( 38 games ) : 32 , Mohamed Salah ( Liverpool , 2017 -- 18 ) Most games scored in during a Premier League season : 24 , Mohamed Salah ( Liverpool , 2017 -- 18 ) Most Premier League goals in a calendar year : 39 , Harry Kane ( Tottenham Hotspur , 2017 ) Number of teams scored against in a season : 17 , joint record : 20 - team league : Ian Wright ( Arsenal , 1996 -- 97 ) Robin van Persie ( Arsenal , 2011 -- 12 ) Mohamed Salah ( Liverpool , 2017 -- 18 ) 22 - team league : Andy Cole ( Newcastle United , 1993 -- 94 ) Alan Shearer ( Blackburn Rovers , 1994 -- 95 ) Most goals in a debut season : 30 , Kevin Phillips ( Sunderland , 1999 -- 2000 ) Most Premier League hat - tricks in a season : 5 , Alan Shearer ( 38 games ) ( Blackburn Rovers , 1995 -- 96 ) Most Premier League hat - tricks : 11 , Alan Shearer Most goals in a game : 5 , joint record : Andy Cole ( for Manchester United v. Ipswich Town , 4 March 1995 ) W 9 -- 0 Alan Shearer ( for Newcastle United v. Sheffield Wednesday , 19 September 1999 ) W 8 -- 0 Jermain Defoe ( for Tottenham Hotspur v. Wigan Athletic , 22 November 2009 ) W 9 -- 1 Dimitar Berbatov ( for Manchester United v. Blackburn Rovers , 27 November 2010 ) W 7 -- 1 Sergio Ag\u00fcero ( for Manchester City v. Newcastle United , 3 October 2015 ) W 6 -- 1","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985149},{"example_id":-273601008859963479,"question":"who has the most phd's in the world","answers":["Michael W. Nicholson"],"text":"Benjamin Bradley Bolger ( born 1975 ) is a perpetual student who has earned 14 degrees and claims to be the second-most credentialed person in modern history after Michael W. Nicholson ( who has 29 degrees ) . Like Nicholson , Bolger hails from Michigan . Bolger is a visiting assistant professor in sociology at the College of William and Mary in Williamsburg , Virginia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997819},{"example_id":3320214817727150551,"question":"all the names of the pirate of the caribbean movies","answers":["At World 's End","Dead Man 's Chest","On Stranger Tides"],"text":"The film series started in 2003 with Pirates of the Caribbean : The Curse of the Black Pearl , which received positive reviews from critics and grossed US $ 654 million worldwide . After the first film 's success , Walt Disney Pictures revealed that a trilogy was in the works . The franchise 's second film , subtitled Dead Man 's Chest , was released three years later in 2006 ; the sequel proved successful , breaking financial records worldwide the day of its premiere . Dead Man 's Chest ended up being the number one film of the year upon earning almost $1.1 billion at the worldwide box office . The third film in the series , subtitled At World 's End , followed in 2007 earning $960 million , and Disney released a fourth film , subtitled On Stranger Tides , in 2011 in conventional 2D , Digital 3 - D and IMAX 3D . On Stranger Tides succeeded in also grossing more than $1 billion , becoming the second film in the franchise and only the eighth film in history to achieve this .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971901},{"example_id":-3968283574863275250,"question":"who wrote something tells me i'm into something good lyrics","answers":["Gerry Goffin"],"text":"'' I 'm into Something Good '' is a song composed by Gerry Goffin ( lyrics ) and Carole King ( music ) and made famous by Herman 's Hermits . The song was originally recorded by Cookies member Earl - Jean on Colpix Records in 1964 and reached number 38 on the US Billboard Hot 100 . Soon thereafter , Herman 's Hermits recorded the song as their debut single , reaching number one in the UK Singles Chart on 14 September 1964 , and staying there for two weeks . The song peaked at number 13 in the US later that year and number 7 in Canada . The ' A ' section from the song is a twelve - bar blues .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980419},{"example_id":6655104912462679086,"question":"who did george harrison wrote the song something for","answers":["his wife , Pattie Boyd"],"text":"The opening lyric was taken from the title of '' Something in the Way She Moves '' , a track by Harrison 's fellow Apple Records artist James Taylor . While Harrison imagined the composition in the style of Ray Charles , his inspiration for '' Something '' was his wife , Pattie Boyd . In her 2007 autobiography , Wonderful Today , Boyd recalls : '' He told me , in a matter - of - fact way , that he had written it for me . I thought it was beautiful ... '' Boyd discusses the song 's popularity among other recording artists and concludes : '' My favourite ( version ) was the one by George Harrison , which he played to me in the kitchen at Kinfauns . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997831},{"example_id":8811588706140462516,"question":"where does the monkey's paw come from","answers":["Sergeant - Major Morris"],"text":"The short story involves Mr. and Mrs. White and their adult son , Herbert . Sergeant - Major Morris , a friend who served with the British Army in India , introduces them to a mummified monkey 's paw . An old fakir placed a spell on the paw , that it would grant three wishes . The wishes are granted but always with hellish consequences as punishment for tampering with fate . Morris , having had a horrific experience using the paw , throws the monkey 's paw into the fire but Mr. White retrieves it . Before leaving , Morris warns Mr. White that if he does use the paw , then it will be on his own head .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997837},{"example_id":6720705625154818352,"question":"which new technique for selling newspaper contributed to the outbreak of the spanish american war","answers":["yellow journalism"],"text":"Before the sinking of the USS Maine , one American media correspondent stationed in Cuba was quoted as saying that the American people were being greatly deceived by reporters sent to cover the revolution . According to him an overwhelming majority of the stories were obtained through third hand information often relayed by their Cuban interpreters and informants . These people were often sympathetic to the revolution and would distort the facts to shed a positive light on the revolution . Routinely small skirmishes would become large battles . Cuban oppression was depicted through inhumane treatment , torture , rape , and mass pillaging by the Spanish forces . These stories revealed heaps of dead men , women , and children left on the side of the road . Correspondents rarely bothered to confirm facts ; they simply passed the stories on to their editors in the states , where they would be put into publication after further editing and misrepresentation . This type of journalism became known as yellow journalism . Yellow journalism swept the nation and its propaganda helped to precipitate military action by the United States . The United States sent troops to Cuba as well as several other Spanish colonies throughout the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997839},{"example_id":-5246405999178701024,"question":"when is someone sentenced to the death penalty","answers":["murder","treason","large - scale drug trafficking","espionage"],"text":"It can be handed down for treason , espionage , murder , large - scale drug trafficking , or attempting to kill a witness , juror , or court officer in certain cases ; but all inmates currently under federal death sentences were condemned for aggravated murder . Executions performed by the federal government are infrequent compared to those performed by state governments .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997841},{"example_id":-1137665077827637132,"question":"when was the women's boat race first televised","answers":["2015"],"text":"The course covers a 4.2 miles ( 6.8 km ) stretch of the Thames in West London , from Putney to Mortlake . Members of both crews are traditionally known as blues and each boat as a '' Blue Boat '' , with Cambridge in light blue and Oxford dark blue . As of 2018 Cambridge have won the race 43 times and Oxford 30 times . Cambridge has led Oxford in cumulative wins since 1966 . The women 's race has received television coverage and grown in popularity since 2015 , attracting a television audience of 4.8 million viewers that year . The 2018 race was won by Cambridge by around seven lengths .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997856},{"example_id":-3839556207949756520,"question":"who divided up the living world into just plants and animals","answers":["Aristotle"],"text":"Plants are one of the two groups into which all living things were traditionally divided ; the other is animals . The division goes back at least as far as Aristotle ( 384 BC -- 322 BC ) , who distinguished between plants , which generally do not move , and animals , which often are mobile to catch their food . Much later , when Linnaeus ( 1707 -- 1778 ) created the basis of the modern system of scientific classification , these two groups became the kingdoms Vegetabilia ( later Metaphyta or Plantae ) and Animalia ( also called Metazoa ) . Since then , it has become clear that the plant kingdom as originally defined included several unrelated groups , and the fungi and several groups of algae were removed to new kingdoms . However , these organisms are still often considered plants , particularly in popular contexts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997864},{"example_id":396997450044905657,"question":"who wrote johnny cash's song a boy named sue","answers":["Shel Silverstein"],"text":"'' A Boy Named Sue '' is a song written by Shel Silverstein , made popular by Johnny Cash . He recorded the song live at California 's San Quentin State Prison at a concert on February 24 , 1969 . Cash also performed the song ( with comical variations on the original performance ) in December 1969 at Madison Square Garden . The song became Cash 's biggest hit on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and his only top ten single there , spending three weeks at No. 2 in 1969 , held out of the top spot by '' Honky Tonk Women '' by The Rolling Stones . The track also topped the Billboard Hot Country Songs and Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks charts that same year and was certified Gold on August 14 , 1969 , by the RIAA .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997869},{"example_id":-2976841767141563285,"question":"who propounded the principle of checks and balances","answers":["Montesquieu"],"text":"Checks and balances is the principle that each of the Branches has the power to limit or check the other two and this creates a balance between the three separate powers of the state , this principle induces that the ambitions of one branch prevent that one of the other branches become supreme , and thus be eternally confronting each other and in that process leaving the people free from government abuses . Checks and Balances are designed to maintain the system of separation of powers keeping each branch in its place . This is based on the idea that it is not enough to separate the powers and guarantee their independence but to give the various branches the constitutional means to defend their own legitimate powers from the encroachments of the other branches . They guarantee that the powers of the State have the same weight ( co-equal ) , that is , to be balanced , so that they can limit each other , avoiding the abuse of state power . the origin of checks and balances , like separation of powers itself , is specifically credited to Montesquieu in the Enlightenment ( in The Spirit of the Laws , 1748 ) , under this influence was implemented in 1787 in the Constitution of the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997872},{"example_id":7077526369881831056,"question":"where does the small intestine connected to the large intestine","answers":["ileocecal valve"],"text":"The junction between the small intestine and the colon , called the ileocecal valve , is so small in some animals that it was not considered to be a connection between the small and large intestines . During a dissection , the colon could be traced from the rectum , to the sigmoid colon , through the descending , transverse , and ascending sections . The cecum is an end point for the colon with a dead - end portion terminating with the appendix .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975768},{"example_id":9214285402926650474,"question":"who was president when world war 2 ended","answers":["Harry S. Truman"],"text":"Harry S. Truman ( May 8 , 1884 -- December 26 , 1972 ) was the 33rd President of the United States ( 1945 -- 1953 ) , taking office upon the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt . A World War I veteran , he assumed the presidency during the waning months of World War II and the beginning of the Cold War . He is known for implementing the Marshall Plan to rebuild the economy of Western Europe , for establishing the Truman Doctrine and NATO against Soviet and Chinese Communism , and for intervening in the Korean War . In domestic affairs , he was a moderate Democrat whose liberal proposals were a continuation of Franklin Roosevelt 's New Deal , but the conservative - dominated Congress blocked most of them . He used the veto power 180 times , more than any president since and saw 12 overridden by Congress ; only Grover Cleveland and Franklin D. Roosevelt used the veto more often , and only Gerald Ford and Andrew Johnson saw so many veto overrides . He is the only world leader to have used nuclear weapons in war . He desegregated the U.S. Armed Forces , supported a newly independent Israel and was a founder of the United Nations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997883},{"example_id":7475064780331354608,"question":"what happens) to the speaker(s) of the poem we real cool","answers":["Die soon"],"text":"The last lines of the poem , '' We \/ Die soon , '' indicate the climax , which comes as a surprise to the boasts that have been made previously . It also suggests a moment of self - awareness about the choices that the players have made .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997900},{"example_id":-7326258434600160970,"question":"who sings tomorrow belongs to me in cabaret","answers":["a boy"],"text":"The Nazis 's violent rise is a powerful , ever - present undercurrent in the film . Their progress can be tracked through the characters ' changing actions and attitudes . While in the beginning of the film National Socialist members are sometimes harassed and even kicked out of the Kit Kat Klub , the final shot of the film shows the cabaret 's audience is dominated by Nazi party members . The rise of the Nazis is also dramatically demonstrated in the rural beer garden scene . In a sunlit outdoor setting a boy -- only his face seen -- sings to a relaxed audience of all ages what at first seem mild lyrics ( '' Tomorrow Belongs To Me '' ) about the beauties of nature and youth . The camera shifts to show that the singer is wearing a brown Hitler Youth uniform . He lifts his hand in the Nazi salute . One by one , nearly all the adults and young people watching are induced to rise and join in the singing and saluting , the gentle a capella ballad gradually transforming to a harsh and militant anthem . Max and Brian return to their car after witnessing this show of growing support for the National Socialist movement , Brian asking Max , '' Do you still think you can control them ? '' Later , Brian 's one - man confrontation with a Nazi in the street is a futile gesture , leading to nothing but him being beaten up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997902},{"example_id":-1279564938688640993,"question":"who played agatha in beauty and the beast","answers":["Hattie Morahan","Rita Davies"],"text":"Hattie Morahan as Agathe , an impoverished hermit and resident of Villeneuve who , in reality , is the enchantress responsible for cursing the Prince . Morahan also narrates the prologue . Rita Davies portrays the enchantress in her beggar woman form . The film was released posthumously after Davies ' death .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997904},{"example_id":-8354963633596191594,"question":"who does the voice of wybie in coraline","answers":["Robert Bailey Jr."],"text":"Robert Bailey Jr. as Wyborne '' Wybie '' Lovat , the geeky , nervous 11 - year - old grandson of Coraline 's landlady . Wybie is a character introduced for the film adaptation so that the viewer '' would n't have a girl walking around , occasionally talking to herself '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997912},{"example_id":-3050999416281679404,"question":"when is el chapo season 2 come out on netflix","answers":["December 15 , 2017"],"text":"Netflix released the first season , comprising nine episodes , on June 16 , 2017 . The second season was released on December 15 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997913},{"example_id":-2325047005598975880,"question":"what is the latest version of sim city","answers":["SimCity BuildIt"],"text":"SimCity Official game logo for SimCity 2013 Genres Construction and management simulation , city - building Developers Maxis , Tilted Mill Entertainment , Aspyr Media , Full Fat , Infogrames , Nintendo EAD , Babaroga , HAL Laboratory , Track Twenty Publishers Electronic Arts , Br\u00f8derbund , Maxis , Nintendo , Superior Software , Acornsoft , Infogrames Entertainment , SA , Zoo Digital Publishing Platforms Microsoft Windows , Linux , Mac OS , Wii , PlayStation , Nintendo 64 , Nintendo 64DD , Sega Saturn , PlayStation 3 , Nintendo DS , Acorn Archimedes , Acorn Electron , Amiga , Amiga CDTV , Amstrad CPC , Atari ST , BBC Micro , C64 , DESQview , DOS , EPOC32 , FM Towns , iOS , Android , PC - 98 , GBA , OLPC XO - 1 , OS \/ 2 , NeWS , Web browser , SNES , Tk , Unix , X11 TCL , Sinclair ZX Spectrum First release SimCity February 1989 Latest release SimCity BuildIt December 16 , 2014 Spin - offs SimFarm , Sim City : The Card Game , SimCopter , Streets of SimCity and SimsVille","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997925},{"example_id":8255553136203931984,"question":"which european country was the first to establish a colony in southeast asia","answers":["Spain"],"text":"Portugal was the first European power to establish a bridgehead on the lucrative maritime Southeast Asia trade route , with the conquest of the Sultanate of Malacca in 1511 . The Netherlands and Spain followed and soon superseded Portugal as the main European powers in the region . In 1599 , Spain began to colonise the Philippines . In 1619 , acting through the Dutch East India Company , the Dutch took the city of Sunda Kelapa , renamed it Batavia ( now Jakarta ) as a base for trading and expansion into the other parts of Java and the surrounding territory . In 1641 , the Dutch took Malacca from the Portuguese . Economic opportunities attracted Overseas Chinese to the region in great numbers . In 1775 , the Lanfang Republic , possibly the first republic in the region , was established in West Kalimantan , Indonesia , as a tributary state of the Qing Empire ; the republic lasted until 1884 , when it fell under Dutch occupation as Qing influence waned .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997929},{"example_id":3632517278312321658,"question":"when is series 3 of lucifer coming out","answers":["October 2 , 2017"],"text":"In April 2016 , Fox renewed the series for a second season , which premiered on September 19 , 2016 . On February 13 , 2017 , the series was renewed for a third season , which premiered on October 2 , 2017 . As of October 30 , 2017 , 36 episodes of Lucifer have aired .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997954},{"example_id":3344362136408497337,"question":"who sang this nearly was mine in south pacific","answers":["Emile"],"text":"For the final number of the Thanksgiving Follies , Nellie performs a comedy burlesque dressed as a sailor singing the praises of '' his '' sweetheart ( '' Honey Bun '' ) . Billis plays Honey Bun , dressed in a blond wig , grass skirt and coconut - shell bra . After the show , Emile asks Nellie to reconsider . She insists that she can not feel the same way about him since she knows about his children 's Polynesian mother . Frustrated and uncomprehending , Emile asks Cable why he and Nellie have such prejudices . Cable , filled with self - loathing , replies that '' it 's not something you 're born with '' , yet it is an ingrained part of their upbringing ( '' You 've Got to Be Carefully Taught '' ) . He also vows that if he gets out of the war alive , he wo n't go home to the United States ; everything he wants is on these islands . Emile imagines what might have been ( '' This Nearly Was Mine '' ) . Dejected and feeling that he has nothing to lose , he agrees to join Cable on his dangerous mission .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997961},{"example_id":-8574388610994674934,"question":"who played old paul in the green mile","answers":["Dabbs Greer"],"text":"Dabbs Greer as old Paul Edgecomb","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997970},{"example_id":5968833124888308523,"question":"who is referred to as the ancient of days","answers":["God"],"text":"Ancient of Days is a name for God in the Book of Daniel : in the original Aramaic atik yomin \u05e2\u05b7\u05ea\u05b4\u05bc\u05d9\u05e7 \u05d9\u05b9\u05d5\u05de\u05b4\u05d9\u05df ; in the Septuagint palaios hemeron \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u1f78\u03c2 \u1f21\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u1ff6\u03bd ; and in the Vulgate antiquus dierum .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997988},{"example_id":734930079099768907,"question":"who is the majority whip in the house of representatives","answers":["Steve Scalise"],"text":"Party leaders and whips of the United States House of Representatives , also known as floor leaders , are elected by their respective parties in a closed - door caucus by secret ballot . With the Republicans holding a majority of seats and the Democrats holding a minority , the current leaders are : Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy , Majority Whip Steve Scalise , Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi , and Minority Whip Steny Hoyer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980126},{"example_id":-3550878711634824629,"question":"what is the rag and bone mans real name","answers":["Rory Charles Graham"],"text":"Rory Charles Graham ( born 29 January 1985 ) , better known as Rag'n'Bone Man , is an English singer - songwriter . His first hit single '' Human '' was released in 2016 and his debut album , also named Human , was released in February 2017 . At the 2017 Brit Awards he was named British Breakthrough Act and also received the Critics ' Choice Award .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997991},{"example_id":-4999703659486653858,"question":"who plays lorraine in back to the future","answers":["Lea Thompson"],"text":"Lorraine Baines - McFly ( portrayed by Lea Thompson and voiced by Aimee Miles in Back to the Future : The Game ) is the wife of George McFly and the mother of Marty , Linda and Dave . She is the eldest daughter of Sam ( George DiCenzo ) and Stella ( Frances Lee McCain ) Baines , and sister of Milton ( Jason Hervey ) , Sally ( Maia Brewton ) , Toby , and Joey .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985783},{"example_id":-1362638633154667323,"question":"what is the meaning of aditi in english","answers":["Mother of the Gods"],"text":"Aditi Mother of the Gods Brahma with Aditi ( right ) Weapons Sword , Trishula Mount Rooster Texts Rigveda Personal Information Consort Kashyap Children \u0100dityas Vamana","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997993},{"example_id":6363337430438830929,"question":"who is the writer of hunter x hunter","answers":["Yoshihiro Togashi"],"text":"Yoshihiro Togashi ( \u51a8\u6a2b \u7fa9\u535a , Togashi Yoshihiro , born April 27 , 1966 in Shinj\u014d , Yamagata ) is a Japanese manga artist . He began drawing manga at an early age ; while he attended college , the publishing company Shueisha recognized his talent . Togashi has authored numerous manga series in different genres during the past three decades . He is perhaps best known for writing and illustrating the YuYu Hakusho and Hunter \u00d7 Hunter series , both of which have been published in the popular Weekly Sh\u014dnen Jump magazine . Togashi is married to Naoko Takeuchi , the author of Sailor Moon .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997999},{"example_id":-3070345693680451361,"question":"where was the world cup t20 cricket tournament held recently","answers":["Eden Gardens , Kolkata"],"text":"Seven cities hosted matches in the tournament -- Bangalore , Dharamshala , Kolkata , Mohali , Mumbai , Nagpur , and New Delhi . There were sixteen participating teams , ten qualifying automatically through their status as full members of the International Cricket Council ( ICC ) , and another six qualifying through the 2015 World Twenty20 Qualifier . The tournament was divided into three stages . In the first stage , the eight lowest - ranked teams played off , with the top two joining the eight highest - ranked teams in the Super 10 stage . Finally , the top four teams overall contested the knockout stage . In the final , played at Eden Gardens , Kolkata , the West Indies defeated England by four wickets . Indian batsman Virat Kohli was named the player of the tournament , while Bangladesh 's Tamim Iqbal and Afghanistan 's Mohammad Nabi led the tournament in runs and wickets , respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998007},{"example_id":3077142705514282346,"question":"who published one flew over the cuckoos nest","answers":["Signet Books","Viking Press"],"text":"One Flew Over the Cuckoo 's Nest First edition Author Ken Kesey Cover artist Paul Bacon Country United States Language English Publisher Viking Press & Signet Books Publication date 1962 Pages 320 OCLC 37505041","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998008},{"example_id":3331599690124206470,"question":"when did season 1 of arrow come out","answers":["October 10 , 2012"],"text":"The first season of the American action television series Arrow premiered on October 10 , 2012 at 8 : 00 pm ( ET ) on The CW , consisting of a total of 23 episodes after the network ordered a full season on October 22 , 2012 . The series is based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow , a costumed crime - fighter created by Mort Weisinger and George Papp . The showrunners for this season were Greg Berlanti , Marc Guggenheim and Andrew Kreisberg .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998013},{"example_id":8030301155040601714,"question":"when does south park the fractured but whole come out","answers":["October 17 , 2017"],"text":"South Park : The Fractured but Whole Developer ( s ) Ubisoft San Francisco Publisher ( s ) Ubisoft Director ( s ) Trey Parker Christopher Brion Jason V. Schroeder Producer ( s ) Eric Stough Adrien Beard Bruce Howell Elena - Diana Sfecia Designer ( s ) Ken Strickland Writer ( s ) Trey Parker Jolie Menzel Demian Linn Marc Fortier Composer ( s ) Jamie Dunlap Engine Snowdrop Platform ( s ) Microsoft Windows PlayStation 4 Xbox One Release October 17 , 2017 Genre ( s ) Role - playing Mode ( s ) Single - player","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998018},{"example_id":8050288192625500516,"question":"britain and ireland's next top model music video","answers":["All My Love"],"text":"The next morning the girls head over to the beach , and upon arriving there , they meet the members of Cover Drive . Lead singer Amanda Reifer explains that the contestants will have to participate as backup dancers for their new music video All My Love that will later be uploaded onto their website . After being taught the dance routine , the models head over to the streets of Barbados to shoot the music video . Sarah impresses the other girls with her skills , while Emma and Sophie struggle with their rigidity . Emma comments on Lauren 's overconfidence , explaining that she seems to think she already has the challenge in the bag . After having finished recording the video , Amanda reveals that Sarah has been chosen as the winner of the challenge due to her natural and outstanding performance . She is allowed to take Lauren with her for a swimming trip with sea turtles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998024},{"example_id":5334031863384111873,"question":"when is women's figure skating 2018 olympics","answers":["21 February","23 February"],"text":"The ladies ' single figure skating competition of the 2018 Winter Olympics was held at the Gangneung Ice Arena in Gangneung , South Korea . The short program was held on 21 February , and the free skating was held on 23 February .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998026},{"example_id":930180200634244361,"question":"who played julie on days of our lives","answers":["Susan Seaforth Hayes"],"text":"Susan Seaforth Hayes ( born Susan Seabold on July 11 , 1943 in Oakland , California ) is an American dramatic actress . She is best known for her portrayal of Julie Williams on the NBC drama Days of Our Lives , and her intermittent portrayal of Joanna Manning on the CBS daytime drama The Young and the Restless . She began playing the role of Julie Olsen Williams on Days of Our Lives in 1968 , and is the only actor to appear on the show for all six decades ( 1960s , 1970s , 1980s , 1990s , 2000s , and 2010s ) in which it has been on the air . Mrs. Seaforth Hayes still regularly appears on Days as Julie Olsen Williams .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998027},{"example_id":-7457516970869167646,"question":"what made up the three tiers of the japanese political system around 1600","answers":["samurai","merchants","artisans","farming peasants"],"text":"The Tokugawa government intentionally created a social order called the Four divisions of society ( shin\u014dk\u014dsh\u014d ) , that would stabilize the country . This system was based on the ideas of Confucianism that spread to Japan from China . By this system , society was composed of samurai ( \u4f8d shi ) , farming peasants ( \u8fb2 n\u014d ) , artisans ( \u5de5 k\u014d ) and merchants ( \u5546 sh\u014d ) . Samurai were placed at the top of society because they started an order and set a high moral example for others to follow . The system was meant to reinforce their position of power in society by justifying their ruling status . Peasants came second because they produced the most important commodity , food . According to Confucian philosophy , society could not survive without agriculture . Third were artisans because they produced nonessential goods .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998039},{"example_id":-1910486925542464238,"question":"who sang the song with or without you","answers":["Bono"],"text":"'' With or Without You '' features sustained guitar parts played by guitarist the Edge with a prototype of the Infinite Guitar , along with vocals by lead singer Bono and a bassline by bassist Adam Clayton . The song originated from a demo recorded in late 1985 that the group continued to work on throughout The Joshua Tree sessions . Ostensibly a troubled love song , the track 's lyrics were inspired by Bono 's conflicting feelings about the lives he led as a musician and domestic man .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997098},{"example_id":-981414375827598633,"question":"when did worl war 2 start and end","answers":["1945","1939"],"text":"World War II ( often abbreviated to WWII or WW2 ) , also known as the Second World War , was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945 , although related conflicts began earlier . The vast majority of the world 's countries -- including all of the great powers -- eventually formed two opposing military alliances : the Allies and the Axis . It was the most global war in history ; it directly involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries . In a state of total war , the major participants threw their entire economic , industrial , and scientific capabilities behind the war effort , blurring the distinction between civilian and military resources . World War II was the deadliest conflict in human history , marked by 50 to 85 million fatalities , most of which were civilians in the Soviet Union and China . It included massacres , the genocide of the Holocaust , strategic bombing , starvation , disease , and the first use of nuclear weapons in history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971287},{"example_id":7151464228256231341,"question":"how many scoville units in a jalapeno pepper","answers":["1,000 to 10,000"],"text":"Scoville heat units Peppers 800,000 to 3,200,000 Pepper X , Carolina Reaper , Dragon 's Breath , Naga Morich 350,000 to 800,000 Red Savina pepper , Chocolate habanero 100,000 to 350,000 Habanero , Scotch Bonnet 10,000 to 100,000 Malagueta pepper , Cayenne pepper 1,000 to 10,000 Guajillo pepper , Jalape\u00f1o 100 to 1,000 Banana pepper , Cubanelle 0 to 100 Bell pepper , Pimento","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998054},{"example_id":-2576214794666501381,"question":"who made the draft of the constitution and when","answers":["Rufus King","Gouverneur Morris","Alexander Hamilton","William Samuel Johnson","James Madison"],"text":"From August 6 to September 10 , the report of the committee of detail was discussed , section by section and clause by clause . Details were attended to , and further compromises were effected . Toward the close of these discussions , on September 8 , a '' Committee of Style and Arrangement '' -- Alexander Hamilton ( New York ) , William Samuel Johnson ( Connecticut ) , Rufus King ( Massachusetts ) , James Madison ( Virginia ) , and Gouverneur Morris ( Pennsylvania ) -- was appointed to distill a final draft constitution from the twenty - three approved articles . The final draft , presented to the convention on September 12 , contained seven articles , a preamble and a closing endorsement , of which Morris was the primary author . The committee also presented a proposed letter to accompany the constitution when delivered to Congress .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998059},{"example_id":-6554924426799016106,"question":"why the colour of school buses is yellow","answers":["it attracts attention"],"text":"The color was chosen because it attracts attention and is noticed quickly in peripheral vision , faster than any other color . Scientists describe this as follows : '' Lateral peripheral vision for detecting yellows is 1.24 times greater than for red . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998066},{"example_id":-6494498867463558742,"question":"what type of family is formed by the marriage of two individuals and their offspring","answers":["traditional family structure"],"text":"The traditional family structure in the United States is considered a family support system involving two married individuals providing care and stability for their biological offspring . However , this two - parent , nuclear family has become less prevalent , and alternative family forms have become more common . The family is created at birth and establishes ties across generations . Those generations , the extended family of aunts , uncles , grandparents , and cousins , can hold significant emotional and economic roles for the nuclear family .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998074},{"example_id":-2892210906132123257,"question":"when did they put gates on downing street","answers":["1989"],"text":"In 1982 access was further restricted by railings and a demountable gate . They were replaced by black steel gates in 1989 . The increase in security was due to an increase in violence , particularly by the IRA during The Troubles . The Thatcher ministry was particularly moved to increase security after the 1979 assassination of Lord Mountbatten .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998083},{"example_id":8405452747372355331,"question":"when did india host the commonwealth games for the first time","answers":["2010"],"text":"The 2010 Commonwealth Games were held in Delhi , India . The Games cost $11 billion and are the most expensive Commonwealth Games ever . It was the first time that the Commonwealth Games were held in India , also the first time that a Commonwealth Republic hosted the games and the second time they were held in Asia after Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia in 1998 . A total of 6,081 athletes from 71 Commonwealth nations and dependencies competed in 21 sports and 272 events . The final medal tally was led by Australia . The host nation India achieved its best performance ever in any sporting event , finishing second overall . Rwanda made its Games debut .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998084},{"example_id":9117498589136058099,"question":"who made the declaration of rights of man","answers":["France 's National Constituent Assembly"],"text":"The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen ( French : D\u00e9claration des droits de l'homme et du citoyen ) , set by France 's National Constituent Assembly in 1789 , is a document of the French Revolution and in the history of human civil rights .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998097},{"example_id":-1356686851439119597,"question":"who played victoria lord on one life to live","answers":["Joanne Dorian","Gillian Spencer","Erika Slezak"],"text":"Portrayed by Gillian Spencer ( 1968 -- 70 ) Joanne Dorian ( 1970 -- 71 ) Erika Slezak ( 1971 -- 2013 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998098},{"example_id":-6604604771847354423,"question":"who kicked the only field goal in the 2004 grand final","answers":["Jonathan Thurston"],"text":"2015 - The North Queensland Cowboys ' first premiership after 21 seasons in the NRL and widely regarded as one of the all - time best ( along with the Raiders ' ' 89 win ) . The first all - Queensland NRL grand final sparked talk of future deciders being held in Queensland . It was also notable as Brisbane Broncos ended their biggest drought from a grand final since entering the competition ( in 1988 ) and it was Bennett 's first season back in Brisbane after leaving in 2008 . North Queensland Cowboys winger Kyle Feldt scored a try from a Michael Morgan try - assist after the full - time siren to level the game at 16 - all . After Jonathan Thurston missed the sideline conversion , hitting the right post , the match went to golden point extra time , the first grand final to do so . The Kyle Feldt kick - off to begin golden point was dropped by the Broncos ' Ben Hunt . From the ensuing set of six , Thurston kicked the winning field goal , and was subsequently awarded the Clive Churchill Medal . It also ended Brisbane 's undefeated streak in grand finals , having won all six previous deciders .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998110},{"example_id":-3783527244651039711,"question":"who wrote the power of love celine dion","answers":["Mary Susan Applegate","Jennifer Rush","Gunther Mende","Candy DeRouge"],"text":"'' The Power of Love '' Single by Jennifer Rush from the album Jennifer Rush Released December 1984 ( 1984 - 12 ) ( U.S ) 24 June 1985 ( 1985 - 06 - 24 ) Format 7 '' 12 '' CD Single Recorded 1984 CBS Studios International , Frankfurt Genre Pop Length 6 : 00 Label CBS Songwriter ( s ) Gunther Mende Candy DeRouge Jennifer Rush Mary Susan Applegate Producer ( s ) Gunther Mende Candy DeRouge Jennifer Rush singles chronology '' Ring of Ice '' ( 1984 ) '' The Power of Love '' ( 1984 ) '' Destiny '' ( 1985 ) '' Ring of Ice '' ( 1984 ) '' The Power of Love '' ( 1984 ) '' Destiny '' ( 1985 ) Audio sample Jennifer Rush - '' The Power of Love '' file help","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998117},{"example_id":8599989533939738895,"question":"who performs function of property estimation among the real estate specialists","answers":["the real estate appraiser"],"text":"Besides of the mandatory educational grade , which can vary from Finance to Construction Technology , most , but not all , countries require appraisers to have the license for the practice . Usually , the real estate appraiser has the opportunity to reach 3 levels of certification : Appraisal Trainee , Licensed Appraiser and Certified Appraiser . The second and third levels of license require no less than 2000 experience hours in 12 months and 2500 experience hours in no less than 24 months respectively . Appraisers are often known as '' property valuers '' or '' land valuers '' ; in British English they are '' valuation surveyors '' . If the appraiser 's opinion is based on market value , then it must also be based on the highest and best use of the real property . In the United States , mortgage valuations of improved residential properties are generally reported on a standardized form like the Uniform Residential Appraisal Report . Appraisals of more commercial properties ( e.g. , income - producing , raw land ) are often reported in narrative format and completed by a Certified General Appraiser .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998144},{"example_id":6422621848582816974,"question":"which is the new member of nato in 2017","answers":["Montenegro"],"text":"NATO has added new members seven times since its founding in 1949 , and since 2017 NATO has had 29 members . Twelve countries were part of the founding of NATO : Belgium , Canada , Denmark , France , Iceland , Italy , Luxembourg , the Netherlands , Norway , Portugal , the United Kingdom , and the United States . In 1952 , Greece and Turkey became members of the Alliance , joined later by West Germany ( in 1955 ) and Spain ( in 1982 ) . In 1990 , with the reunification of Germany , NATO grew to include the former country of East Germany . Between 1994 and 1997 , wider forums for regional cooperation between NATO and its neighbors were set up , including the Partnership for Peace , the Mediterranean Dialogue initiative and the Euro - Atlantic Partnership Council . In 1997 , three former Warsaw Pact countries , Hungary , the Czech Republic , and Poland , were invited to join NATO . After this fourth enlargement in 1999 , the Vilnius group of The Baltics and seven East European countries formed in May 2000 to cooperate and lobby for further NATO membership . Seven of these countries joined in the fifth enlargement in 2004 . The Adriatic States Albania and Croatia joined in the sixth enlargement in 2009 , Montenegro in 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998147},{"example_id":7068446382953254951,"question":"the si unit for amount of substance is","answers":["mole"],"text":"Amount of substance is a standards - defined quantity that measures the size of an ensemble of elementary entities , such as atoms , molecules , electrons , and other particles . It is sometimes referred to as chemical amount . The International System of Units ( SI ) defines the amount of substance to be proportional to the number of elementary entities present . The SI unit for amount of substance is the mole . It has the unit symbol mol . The proportionality constant is the inverse of the Avogadro constant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977428},{"example_id":-3472906469307351307,"question":"in what city and state is the crayola factory located","answers":["Forks Township , Pennsylvania"],"text":"Originally opening as the Crayola Factory , the Crayola Experience is located at 30 Centre Square , Easton , Pennsylvania , at Two Rivers Landing , separate from the main manufacturing plant in Forks Township , Pennsylvania . The Crayola Experience is open to the public . The Crayola Experience is a museum and visitor center geared toward familiarizing guests with Crayola 's history and products .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998156},{"example_id":7600511019632701962,"question":"where is the matrix located in the osteon","answers":["haversian canal"],"text":"Each haversian canal is surrounding by varying number ( 5 - 20 ) of concentrically arranged lamellae of bone matrix . Near the surface of the compact bone , the lamellae are arranged parallel to the surface ; these are called circumferential lamellae . Some of the osteoblasts develop into osteocytes , each living within its own small space , or lacuna . Osteocytes make contact with the cytoplasmic processes of their counterparts via a network of small transverse canals , or canaliculi . This network facilitates the exchange of nutrients and metabolic waste . Collagen fibers in a particular lamella run parallel to each other , but the orientation of collagen fibers within other lamellae is oblique . The collagen fiber density is lowest at the seams between lamellae , accounting for the distinctive microscopic appearance of a transverse section of osteons . The space between osteons is occupied by interstitial lamellae , which are the remnants of osteons that were partially resorbed during the process of bone remodeling .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998163},{"example_id":2628288928673574833,"question":"where will the next america's cup be held","answers":["Auckland"],"text":"The 36th America 's Cup presented by Prada is the upcoming edition of the America 's Cup yacht race . It will be contested by the winner of the 2017 America 's Cup , Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron , represented by their team , Emirates Team New Zealand , and the winner of the Prada Cup , the challenger selection series which takes place in January - February 2021 . The '' Challenger of Record '' , the club that negotiates the racing protocol for the competition with the defender , is Circolo della Vela Sicilia who will be represented by their team Luna Rossa Challenge . As per the Protocol , for the 36th edition of the America 's Cup , the Challenger of Record ( COR36 ) shall be responsible for organising all the preliminary regattas including the America 's Cup World Series ( 2019 - 2020 ) , the Christmas Race ( December 2020 ) and ultimately the Prada Cup in Auckland .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998166},{"example_id":-329392311692909155,"question":"cast in the hand that rocks the cradle","answers":["Madeline Zima","John de Lancie","Rebecca De Mornay","Matt McCoy","Annabella Sciorra","Julianne Moore","Kevin Skousen","Ernie Hudson"],"text":"Annabella Sciorra as Claire Bartel Rebecca De Mornay as Mrs. Mott Matt McCoy as Michael Bartel Ernie Hudson as Solomon Julianne Moore as Marlene Craven Madeline Zima as Emma Bartel John de Lancie as Dr. Victor Mott Kevin Skousen as Marty Craven","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998169},{"example_id":1652348421293452951,"question":"what is at the bottom of seneca lake","answers":["Numerous canal barges"],"text":"Numerous canal barges sank during operations and rest on the bottom of the lake . A collection of barges at the southwest end of the lake , near the village of Watkins Glen , is being preserved and made accessible for scuba diving by the Finger Lakes Underwater Preserve Association .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998176},{"example_id":-7074540302204080417,"question":"what does a paraprofessional do in a school","answers":["provide administrative support for teaching","assist teachers in the classroom"],"text":"Paraprofessional educators generally assist teachers in the classroom , supervise students outside of the classroom , or provide administrative support for teaching . Job duties range from filling teaching positions to supplementing regular classroom curriculum with additional enrichment activities for students . Other positions include classroom aides , special education aides , school library technical assistants , and tutors .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998186},{"example_id":-1102894357214578915,"question":"which episode of supergirl is crisis on earth x","answers":["Season 3 , Episode 8"],"text":"'' Crisis on Earth - X '' Arrowverse crossover event Promotional poster Episode nos . Supergirl ( part 1 ) Season 3 , Episode 8 Arrow ( part 2 ) Season 6 , Episode 8 The Flash ( part 3 ) Season 4 , Episode 8 Legends of Tomorrow ( part 4 ) Season 3 , Episode 8 Directed by Larry Teng ( Supergirl ) James Bamford ( Arrow ) Dermott Downs ( Flash ) Gregory Smith ( LoT ) Story by Andrew Kreisberg Marc Guggenheim Teleplay by Robert Rovner ( Supergirl ) Jessica Queller ( Supergirl ) Wendy Mericle ( Arrow ) Ben Sokolowski ( Arrow ) Todd Helbing ( Flash ) Phil Klemmer ( LoT ) Keto Shimizu ( LoT ) Original air dates November 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 27 ) ( 1 & 2 ) November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) ( 3 & 4 ) Episode chronology Supergirl \u2190 Previous '' Wake Up '' Next \u2192 '' Reign '' List of Supergirl episodes Arrow \u2190 Previous '' Thanksgiving '' Next \u2192 '' Irreconcilable Differences '' List of Arrow episodes The Flash \u2190 Previous '' Therefore I Am '' Next \u2192 '' Do n't Run '' List of The Flash episodes Legends of Tomorrow \u2190 Previous '' Welcome to the Jungle '' Next \u2192 '' Beebo the God of War '' List of Legends of Tomorrow episodes Preceded by '' Invasion ! ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977360},{"example_id":-3093613381955344546,"question":"when the soviet union sealed off the city of berlin","answers":["1961"],"text":"West Berlin was 100 miles ( 161 kilometres ) east and north of the Inner German border and only accessible by land from West Germany by narrow rail and highway corridors . It consisted of the American , British , and French occupation sectors established in 1945 . It was , however , a de facto part of West Germany . It had a special and unique legal status because its administration was formally conducted by the Western Allies . At the same time , East Berlin , de jure occupied and administered by the Soviet Union , was the de facto capital of East Germany . The Berlin Wall , built in 1961 , physically separated West Berlin from its East Berlin and East German surroundings until it fell in 1989 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998199},{"example_id":-2414970343399654973,"question":"where was carry on up the jungle filmed","answers":["Maidenhead Library","Clarence Crescent , Windsor"],"text":"Filming dates -- 13 October to 21 November 1969 Maidenhead Library -- The location for Professor Tinkle 's lecture . The building is now demolished but the original site is directly opposite Maidenhead Town Hall , as featured in Carry On Doctor , Carry On Again Doctor and Carry On Behind . Clarence Crescent , Windsor - location of the very final scene of the movie","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998201},{"example_id":-577335351289049052,"question":"who is the guy that plays matt on fuller house","answers":["John Brotherton"],"text":"John Brotherton ( born August 21 , 1980 ) is an American actor . He is most known for playing Jared Banks on the ABC soap opera One Life to Live . He currently stars as Matt Harmon on Netflix 's Fuller House .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998215},{"example_id":-8629583097286184100,"question":"where would practitioners of judaism conduct their religious services today","answers":["Synagogue"],"text":"Yom Kippur , ( '' Day of Atonement '' ) is the holiest day of the Jewish year . It is a day of communal fasting and praying for forgiveness for one 's sins . Observant Jews spend the entire day in the synagogue , sometimes with a short break in the afternoon , reciting prayers from a special holiday prayerbook called a '' Machzor '' . Many non-religious Jews make a point of attending synagogue services and fasting on Yom Kippur . On the eve of Yom Kippur , before candles are lit , a prefast meal , the '' seuda mafseket '' , is eaten . Synagogue services on the eve of Yom Kippur begin with the Kol Nidre prayer . It is customary to wear white on Yom Kippur , especially for Kol Nidre , and leather shoes are not worn . The following day , prayers are held from morning to evening . The final prayer service , called '' Ne'ilah '' , ends with a long blast of the shofar .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998222},{"example_id":2126313323871198666,"question":"when was the first band aid song released","answers":["1984"],"text":"Band Aid is a charity supergroup featuring mainly British and Irish musicians and recording artists . It was founded in 1984 by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure to raise money for anti-famine efforts in Ethiopia by releasing the song '' Do They Know It 's Christmas ? '' for the Christmas market that year . On 25 November 1984 , the song was recorded at Sarm West Studios in Notting Hill , London , and was released in the UK four days later . The single surpassed the hopes of the producers to become the Christmas number one on that release . Three subsequent re-recordings of the song to raise further money for charity also topped the charts , first the Band Aid II version in 1989 and the Band Aid 20 version in 2004 and finally the Band Aid 30 version in 2014 . The original was produced by Midge Ure . The 12 '' version was mixed by Trevor Horn .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998223},{"example_id":-6059103007114763797,"question":"who plays the mom in mike and molly","answers":["Joyce Flynn - Moranto"],"text":"Molly Flynn - Biggs First appearance '' Pilot '' 1x01 , September 20 , 2010 Last appearance '' I See Love '' 6x13 , May 16 , 2016 Portrayed by Melissa McCarthy Information Gender Female Occupation 4th Grade Schoolteacher ( Prior to Season 1 - Season 4 ) , Writer ( Season 4 - Present ) Family Joyce Flynn - Moranto ( mother ) Mr Flynn ( father ; deceased ) Victoria Flynn ( Younger Sister ) Vince Moranto ( step - father ) Spouse ( s ) Mike Biggs Children William Michael Biggs ( Adopted Son ) Unborn Child ( expecting with Mike ) Relatives Peggy Biggs ( mother - in - law ) Jack Biggs ( father - in - law ) Religion Roman Catholic Nationality American","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998225},{"example_id":4492160549714028540,"question":"when did the constituent assembly become a sovereign body","answers":["14 August 1947"],"text":"The elections for the 296 seats assigned to the British Indian provinces were completed by August 1946 . Congress won 208 seats , and the Muslim League 73 . After this election , the Muslim League refused to cooperate with the Congress , and the political situation deteriorated . Hindu - Muslim riots began , and the Muslim League demanded a separate constituent assembly for Muslims in India . On 3 June 1947 Lord Mountbatten , the last British Governor - General of India , announced his intention to scrap the Cabinet Mission Plan ; this culminated in the Indian Independence Act 1947 and the separate nations of India and Pakistan . The Indian Independence Act was passed on 18 July 1947 and , although it was earlier declared that India would become independent in June 1948 , this event led to independence on 15 August 1947 . The Constituent Assembly ( elected for an undivided India ) met for the first time on 9 December 1946 , reassembling on 14 August 1947 as a sovereign body and successor to the British parliament 's authority in India . As a result of the partition , under the Mountbatten plan a separate constituent assembly was established in Pakistan on 3 June 1947 . The representatives of the areas incorporated into Pakistan ceased to be members of the Constituent Assembly of India . New elections were held for the West Punjab and East Bengal ( which became part of Pakistan , although East Bengal later seceded to become Bangladesh ) ; the membership of the Constituent Assembly was 299 after the reorganization , and it met on 31 December 1947 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998239},{"example_id":6816726604342707756,"question":"father of belle in beauty and the beast 2017","answers":["Kevin Kline as Maurice"],"text":"Kevin Kline as Maurice , Belle 's protective widowed father . Jolyon Coy portrays the young Maurice .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972094},{"example_id":-8131001479617033080,"question":"who gave the first in person state of the union","answers":["Woodrow Wilson"],"text":"The address fulfills rules in Article II , Section 3 of the U.S. Constitution , requiring the President to periodically '' give to the Congress Information of the State of the Union , and recommend to their Consideration such measures as he shall judge necessary and expedient . '' During most of the country 's first century , the President primarily only submitted a written report to Congress . After 1913 , Woodrow Wilson , the 28th U.S. President , began the regular practice of delivering the address to Congress in person as a way to rally support for his agenda . With the advent of radio and television , the address is now broadcast live across the country on many networks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998251},{"example_id":5960282213621291470,"question":"the constituent assembly was formed on the basis of which plan","answers":["the Cabinet Mission Plan"],"text":"An idea for a Constituent Assembly of India was proposed in 1934 by M.N. Roy , a pioneer of the Communist movement in India and an advocate of radical democracy . It became an official demand of the Indian National Congress in 1935 , C. Rajagopalachari voiced the demand for a constituent Assembly on 15 November 1939 based on adult franchise , and was accepted by the British in August 1940 . On 8 August 1940 , a statement was made by Viceroy Lord Linlithgow about the expansion of the Governor - General 's Executive Council and the establishment of a War Advisory Council . This offer , known as the August Offer , included giving full weight to minority opinions and allowing Indians to draft their own constitution . Under the Cabinet Mission Plan of 1946 , elections were held for the first time for the Constituent Assembly . The Constitution of India was drafted by the Constituent Assembly , and it was implemented under the Cabinet Mission Plan on 16 May 1946 . The members of the Constituent Assembly were elected by the provincial assemblies by a single , transferable - vote system of proportional representation . The total membership of the Constituent Assembly was 389 : 292 were representatives of the states , 93 represented the princely states and four were from the chief commissioner provinces of Delhi , Ajmer - Merwara , Coorg ( Near Madikeri ) and British Baluchistan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995125},{"example_id":8723544795981752146,"question":"when did the human genome project start and finish","answers":["1990","2003"],"text":"The Human Genome Project ( HGP ) was an international scientific research project with the goal of determining the sequence of nucleotide base pairs that make up human DNA , and of identifying and mapping all of the genes of the human genome from both a physical and a functional standpoint . It remains the world 's largest collaborative biological project . After the idea was picked up in 1984 by the US government when the planning started , the project formally launched in 1990 and was declared complete in 2003 . Funding came from the US government through the National Institutes of Health ( NIH ) as well as numerous other groups from around the world . A parallel project was conducted outside government by the Celera Corporation , or Celera Genomics , which was formally launched in 1998 . Most of the government - sponsored sequencing was performed in twenty universities and research centers in the United States , the United Kingdom , Japan , France , Germany , Spain and China .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998258},{"example_id":-7186106872903513377,"question":"total athletes of india in asian games 2018","answers":["570"],"text":"India at the 2018 Asian Games Flag of India IOC code IND NOC Indian Olympic Association Website www.olympic.ind.in in Jakarta and Palembang , Indonesia Competitors 570 in 36 sports Flag bearer Opening : Neeraj Chopra Closing : Rani Rampal Medals Ranked 8th Gold 15 Silver 24 Bronze 30 Total 69 Officials 183 Asian Games appearances ( overview ) 1951 1954 1958 1962 1966 1970 1978 1982 1986 1998 2002 2006 2014 2018","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979880},{"example_id":7891513171270960342,"question":"where is wellesley college in mona lisa smile","answers":["in Massachusetts"],"text":"In 1953 , Katherine Ann Watson ( Julia Roberts ) , a 30 - year - old graduate student in the department of Art History at UCLA , takes a position teaching '' History of Art '' at Wellesley College , a conservative women 's private liberal arts college in Massachusetts . At her first class , Katherine discovers that her students have already memorized the entire textbook and syllabus , so she uses the classes to introduce them to Modern Art and encourages discussion about topics such as what makes good art . Katherine comes to know her students and seeks to inspire them to achieve more than marriage to eligible young men .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998299},{"example_id":5730373279464132709,"question":"where is the headquarters of the mcdonald's corporation located","answers":["Chicago"],"text":"McDonald 's is an American fast food company , founded in 1940 as a restaurant operated by Richard and Maurice McDonald , in San Bernardino , California , United States . They rechristened their business as a hamburger stand . The first time a McDonald 's franchise used the Golden Arches logo was in 1953 at a location in Phoenix , Arizona . In 1955 , Ray Kroc , a businessman , joined the company as a franchise agent and proceeded to purchase the chain from the McDonald brothers . McDonald 's had its original headquarters in Oak Brook , Illinois , but moved its global headquarters to Chicago in early 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998302},{"example_id":-7307909727184085608,"question":"who was the oldest man that lived in the bible","answers":["Methuselah"],"text":"Methuselah ( Hebrew : \u05de\u05b0\u05ea\u05d5\u05bc\u05e9\u05b6\u05c1\u05dc\u05b7\u05d7 \u202c \/ \u05de\u05b0\u05ea\u05d5\u05bc\u05e9\u05b8\u05c1\u05dc\u05b7\u05d7 \u202c , Modern Metu\u0161\u00e9la\u0127 \/ Metu\u0161\u00e1la\u0127 Tiberian M\u0259\u1e6f\u00fb\u0161\u00e9la\u1e25 \/ M\u0259\u1e6f\u00fb\u0161\u0101la\u1e25 , '' Man of the dart \/ spear '' , or alternatively '' his death shall bring judgment '' ) is the man reported to have lived the longest at the age of 969 in the Hebrew Bible . Methuselah was the son of Enoch , the father of Lamech , and the grandfather of Noah .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998307},{"example_id":719483440095824853,"question":"who plays molly in big momma house 2","answers":["Kat Dennings"],"text":"Kat Dennings as Molly Fuller","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998308},{"example_id":4572444133505092295,"question":"who plays alex vause in orange is the new black","answers":["Laura Prepon"],"text":"Laura Prepon ( born March 7 , 1980 ) is an American actress , director , and author . She is best known for her role as Donna Pinciotti in all eight seasons of the Fox sitcom That ' 70s Show ( 1998 -- 2006 ) , and for her portrayal of Alex Vause in the Netflix original comedy - drama series Orange Is the New Black ( 2013 -- present ) . Prepon has worked mainly in television . She made her film debut in 2001 with the independent film Southlander . Her other films include the romantic drama Come Early Morning ( 2006 ) , the comedy Lay the Favorite ( 2012 ) , the thriller The Girl on the Train ( 2016 ) , and the drama The Hero ( 2017 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996353},{"example_id":-5134249924658811774,"question":"how old do you have to be to own a handgun in michigan","answers":["18"],"text":"At the age of 18 or up , it is legal to buy a pistol with a purchase license from a private seller , at the age of 21 , it is legal to buy a firearm from a Federally licensed ( FFL ) dealer . No purchase license is required to purchase a long gun ( a firearm that is more than 26 inches long ) in Michigan . According to state law , a long gun may be purchased by anyone aged 18 or over who is not subject to restrictions based on criminal history , mental health history , or other disqualifying factor . A person must be at least 18 years old to purchase a long gun from a federal dealer or a private seller under Michigan law .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998309},{"example_id":2947765741554679145,"question":"who is the song jar of hearts about","answers":["an ex-boyfriend"],"text":"'' Jar of Hearts '' has been described as an autobiographical song for Perri , recalling an ex-boyfriend who wanted to reconnect after a tough breakup . Seeing writing duties by the song 's performer Christina Perri , additional writing is seen by Drew Lawrence and Barrett Yeretsian ; production by the song 's writers Barrett Yeretsian and Christina Perri . '' Jar of Hearts '' is a rock - oriented tune that is about shunning the continued advances of a former flame who was ungrateful while together , yet now wants to rekindle a failed romance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998313},{"example_id":1270689627995129388,"question":"who initiated the non cooperation movement in india","answers":["Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi"],"text":"The Non-Cooperation Movement was a significant phase of the Indian independence movement from British rule . It was led by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi after the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre . It aimed to resist British rule in India through nonviolent means , '' satyagraha '' . Protestors would refuse to buy British goods , adopt the use of local handicrafts and picket liquor shops . The ideas of Ahimsa and nonviolence , and Gandhi 's ability to rally hundreds of thousands of common citizens towards the cause of Indian independence , were first seen on a large scale in this movement through the summer 1920 . Gandhi feared that the movement might lead to popular violence . The non-cooperation movement was launched on 1st August , 1920 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998323},{"example_id":2502795914513103990,"question":"who scored chelsea's first goal last season","answers":["Bertrand Traor\u00e9"],"text":"Chelsea lost its first pre-season match , against Rapid Wien , which ended in a 2 -- 0 defeat . In the following match of its Austrian tour , Chelsea won 3 -- 0 against Wolfsberger AC , with youngsters Bertrand Traor\u00e9 , Ruben Loftus - Cheek and Nathaniel Chalobah each scoring a goal . The following day , Chelsea had a closed - door friendly with local team Atus Ferlach , ending its Austrian tour with an 8 -- 0 win over the champions of the Austrian fourth - tier K\u00e4rntner Liga .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998325},{"example_id":2427032455442292965,"question":"who plays bobbi morse on agents of shield","answers":["Adrianne Lee Palicki"],"text":"Adrianne Lee Palicki ( born May 6 , 1983 ) is an American actress best known for her roles as Tyra Collette on the NBC series Friday Night Lights ( 2006 -- 2011 ) and as Barbara '' Bobbi '' Morse on the ABC series Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. ( 2014 -- 2016 ) . She also played supporting roles in the films Legion ( 2010 ) , Red Dawn ( 2012 ) , G.I. Joe : Retaliation ( 2013 ) , and John Wick ( 2014 ) . She is currently starring as Commander Kelly Grayson in the Fox show The Orville ( 2017 -- present ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998328},{"example_id":-6276841665973792917,"question":"where is the home court of the golden state warriors","answers":["Oracle Arena in Oakland"],"text":"The Golden State Warriors are an American professional basketball team based in Oakland , California . The Warriors compete in the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) as a member of the league 's Western Conference Pacific Division . The Warriors play their home games at the Oracle Arena in Oakland . The Warriors have reached nine NBA Finals , winning five NBA championships in 1947 , 1956 , 1975 , 2015 and 2017 . Golden State 's five NBA championships are tied for fourth-most in NBA history with the San Antonio Spurs , and behind only the Boston Celtics ( 17 ) , Los Angeles Lakers ( 16 ) and Chicago Bulls ( 6 ) . As of 2017 , the Warriors are the third most valuable NBA franchise according to Forbes , with an estimated value of $2.6 billion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994601},{"example_id":8750292849702408763,"question":"who took the initiative to establish calcutta medical college","answers":["William Bentinck"],"text":"Medical College and Hospital , Kolkata , commonly referred to as Calcutta Medical College , formerly Medical College , Bengal , is a medical school and hospital in the city of Kolkata in the state of West Bengal , India . It was established in 1835 by William Bentinck and is the second oldest medical college in India after Ecole de M\u00e9dicine de Pondich\u00e9ry . The college imparts the degree Bachelor of Medicine , Bachelor of Surgery ( MBBS ) as well as specialised , M.Sc ( Medical ) , Ph. D and post-doctoral degrees . Nursing and para-medical courses are also offered .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998342},{"example_id":3089837473260808091,"question":"who discovered sea route from europe to america","answers":["Leif Erikson","Columbus"],"text":"For a very long time , it was believed that Columbus and his crew had been the first Europeans to make landfall in the Americas . However , they were not the first explorers from Europe to reach the Americas , having been preceded by the Viking expedition led by Leif Erikson in the 11th century ; however , Columbus 's voyages led to the first ongoing European contact with the Americas , inaugurating a period of exploration , conquest , and colonization that has lasted several centuries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998345},{"example_id":-4498829220007337234,"question":"where does the zoo keepers wife take place","answers":["Warsaw"],"text":"The Zookeeper 's Wife is a 2017 war drama film directed by Niki Caro , written by Angela Workman and based on Diane Ackerman 's non-fiction book of the same name . The film tells the true story of how Jan and Antonina \u017babi\u0144ski rescued hundreds of Jews from the Germans by hiding them in their Warsaw zoo during World War II . It stars Jessica Chastain , Johan Heldenbergh , Daniel Br\u00fchl and Michael McElhatton .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998347},{"example_id":4330838420655526561,"question":"in which year was the first world environmental day celebrated","answers":["1974"],"text":"World Environment Day ( WED ) is celebrated on the 5th of June every year , and is the United Nation 's principal vehicle for encouraging awareness and action for the protection of our environment . First held in 1974 , it has been a flagship campaign for raising awareness on emerging environmental issues from marine pollution , human overpopulation , and global warming , to sustainable consumption and wildlife crime . WED has grown to become a global platform for public outreach , with participation from over 143 countries annually . Each year , WED has a new theme that major corporations , NGOs , communities , governments and celebrities worldwide adopt to advocate environmental causes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998349},{"example_id":-8346080503796074628,"question":"who won dancing with the stars in 2009","answers":["Donny Osmond","Kym Johnson"],"text":"Dancing with the Stars ( season 9 ) Season nine two - page promotional advertisement made by BLT & Associates Country of origin United States No. of episodes 23 Release Original network ABC Original release September 21 -- November 24 , 2009 Additional information Celebrity winner Donny Osmond Professional winner Kym Johnson Season chronology \u2190 Previous Season 8 Next \u2192 Season 10","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998351},{"example_id":-3168702723692975495,"question":"where do green sea turtles live in australia","answers":["in the Great Barrier Reef"],"text":"The range of the green sea turtle extends throughout tropical and subtropical oceans worldwide . The two major subpopulations are the Atlantic and the eastern Pacific subpopulations . Each population is genetically distinct , with its own set of nesting and feeding grounds within the population 's known range . One of the genetic differences between the two subpopulations is the type of mitochondrial DNA found in individual 's cells . Individuals from rookeries in the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea have a similar type of mitochondrial DNA , and individuals from The Pacific and Atlantic Oceans have another type of Mitochondrial DNA . Their native range includes tropical to subtropical waters along continental coasts and islands between 30 \u00b0 N and 30 \u00b0 S. Since green sea turtles are a migrating species , their global distribution spans into the open ocean . The differences in mitochondrial DNA more than likely stems from the populations being isolated from each other by the southern tips of both South America and Africa with no warm waters for the green sea turtles to migrate through . The green sea turtle is estimated to inhabit coastal areas of more than 140 countries , with nesting sites in over 80 countries worldwide throughout the year . In the United States Atlantic coast , green sea turtles can be found from Texas and north to Massachusetts . In the United States Pacific coast , they have been found from southern California north to the southernmost tip of Alaska . The largest populations of green sea turtles within the United States coastline are in the Hawaiian Islands and Florida . Globally , the largest populations of sea turtles are in the Great Barrier Reef in Australia and the Caribbean islands .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998356},{"example_id":-5730802353404861414,"question":"who did the united states buy the louisiana purchase from","answers":["France"],"text":"The Louisiana Purchase ( French : Vente de la Louisiane '' Sale of Louisiana '' ) was the acquisition of the Louisiana territory ( 828,000 square miles or 2.14 million km2 ) by the United States from France in 1803 . The U.S. paid fifty million francs ( $11,250,000 USD ) and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs ( $3,750,000 USD ) for a total of sixty - eight million francs ( $15,000,000 USD , or around $250 m in 2016 dollars ) . The Louisiana territory included land from fifteen present U.S. states and two Canadian provinces . The territory contained land that forms Arkansas , Missouri , Iowa , Oklahoma , Kansas , and Nebraska ; the portion of Minnesota west of the Mississippi River ; a large portion of North Dakota ; a large portion of South Dakota ; the northeastern section of New Mexico ; the northern portion of Texas ; the area of Montana , Wyoming , and Colorado east of the Continental Divide ; Louisiana west of the Mississippi River ( plus New Orleans ) ; and small portions of land within the present Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan . Its non-native population was around 60,000 inhabitants , of whom half were African slaves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977317},{"example_id":514260778810415778,"question":"this person appoints the chief justice of the supreme court","answers":["president"],"text":"The power to appoint the chief justice lies with the president , who makes the selection from a list of three nominees prepared by the Judicial and Bar Council . There is no material difference in the process of selecting a chief justice from that in the selection of associate justices . As with the other justices of the Supreme Court , the chief justice is obliged to retire upon reaching the age of 70 ; otherwise there is no term limit for the chief justice . In the 1935 constitution , any person appointed by the president has to be confirmed by the Commission on Appointments ; in the 1973 constitution , the person whom the president has appointed wo n't have to go confirmation under the Commission on Appointments .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998376},{"example_id":-7007415593840733322,"question":"who owns the golden nugget in lake charles","answers":["Landry 's , Inc ."],"text":"Golden Nugget Lake Charles is a 242 - acre waterfront casino resort in Lake Charles , Louisiana , U.S.A. , owned and operated by Houston - based Landry 's , Inc . The resort features 740 guest rooms and suites housed in a 25 - story tower , an 18 - hole golf course , 30,000 - square - feet of meeting space , more than a dozen dining and bar options , a private beach , marina , spa & salon , retail corridor and expansive 24 - hour casino floor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998379},{"example_id":-1635431649437999517,"question":"what year did the movie django come out","answers":["2012"],"text":"Django Unchained is a 2012 American revisionist Western film written and directed by Quentin Tarantino , starring Jamie Foxx , Christoph Waltz , Leonardo DiCaprio , Kerry Washington , and Samuel L. Jackson , with Walton Goggins , Dennis Christopher , James Remar , and Don Johnson in supporting roles . Set in the Old West and Antebellum South , it is a highly stylized tribute to Spaghetti Westerns , in particular the 1966 Italian film Django by Sergio Corbucci , whose star Franco Nero has a cameo appearance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998380},{"example_id":-3417734332158447509,"question":"who wrote push it by salt n pepa","answers":["Hurby Azor","Ray Davies"],"text":"'' Push It '' A-side label of U.S. vinyl single Single by Salt - n - Pepa from the album Hot , Cool & Vicious B - side '' I Am Down '' Released March 8 , 1987 Format 12 '' vinyl Recorded 1986 Genre Rap Length 3 : 28 ( UK radio edit ) 4 : 30 ( album version ) Label Next Plateau London Songwriter ( s ) Hurby Azor Ray Davies Producer ( s ) Hurby Azor Salt - n - Pepa singles chronology '' Tramp '' ( 1987 ) '' Push It '' ( 1987 ) '' Chick on the Side '' ( 1987 ) Audio sample file help Music video '' Push It '' on YouTube Alternative cover","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998386},{"example_id":-5376475157898671271,"question":"pain left side of chest when breathing deeply","answers":["pleurisy"],"text":"The defining symptom of pleurisy is a sudden sharp , stabbing , burning or dull pain in the right or left side of the chest during breathing , especially when one inhales and exhales . It feels worse with deep breathing , coughing , sneezing , or laughing . The pain may stay in one place , or it may spread to the shoulder or back . Sometimes , it becomes a fairly constant dull ache .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998392},{"example_id":6088247777719101754,"question":"who plays gordon on marvel's agents of shield","answers":["Jamie Harris"],"text":"Gordon ( portrayed by Jamie Harris ) is an eyeless Inhuman with the ability to teleport and emit force fields . His transition to an Inhuman was tended to by Jiaying , and he remained loyal to her in his adult life , ensuring that only a select few could enter and leave Afterlife , and joining with her in her war against S.H.I.E.L.D. While trying to spread Terrigen mist through the ventilation of The Iliad , he is killed by Fitz .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998395},{"example_id":-3519315597918152696,"question":"how many live on the big island of hawaii","answers":["185,079 ( 2010 )"],"text":"Hawai\u02bbi The Big Island Landsat mosaic , 1999 -- 2001 Location in the state of Hawaii Geography Location 19 \u00b0 34 ' N 155 \u00b0 30 ' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 19.567 \u00b0 N 155.500 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 19.567 ; - 155.500 Archipelago Hawaiian Islands Area 4,028 sq mi ( 10,430 km ) Area rank 75th , largest island in the United States - 1st Highest elevation 13,803 ft ( 4,207.2 m ) Highest point Mauna Kea Administration United States State Hawaii Symbols Flower Red Pua Lehua ( \u02bbOhi\u02bba blossom ) Color \u02bbUla\u02bbula ( red ) Largest settlement Hilo Demographics Population 185,079 ( 2010 ) Pop . density 46 \/ sq mi ( 17.8 \/ km )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998396},{"example_id":-928572175029808093,"question":"the plane that divides the animal into cranial and caudal parts is the","answers":["transverse plane or axial plane"],"text":"The transverse plane or axial plane ( lateral , horizontal ) divides the body into cranial and caudal ( head and tail ) portions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998397},{"example_id":1071433276100341847,"question":"who played the incredible hulk in the original tv series","answers":["Lou Ferrigno"],"text":"The Incredible Hulk is an American television series based on the Marvel Comics character The Hulk . The series aired on the CBS television network and starred Bill Bixby as David Banner , Lou Ferrigno as the Hulk , and Jack Colvin as Jack McGee .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993394},{"example_id":-9182113247726627074,"question":"where is your heart located in our body","answers":["in the middle mediastinum"],"text":"The human heart is situated in the middle mediastinum , at the level of thoracic vertebrae T5 - T8 . A double - membraned sac called the pericardium surrounds the heart and attaches to the mediastinum . The back surface of the heart lies near the vertebral column , and the front surface sits behind the sternum and rib cartilages . The upper part of the heart is the attachment point for several large blood vessels -- the venae cavae , aorta and pulmonary trunk . The upper part of the heart is located at the level of the third costal cartilage . The lower tip of the heart , the apex , lies to the left of the sternum ( 8 to 9 cm from the midsternal line ) between the junction of the fourth and fifth ribs near their articulation with the costal cartilages .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998402},{"example_id":-2762665622199326817,"question":"who played the role of shahrukh khan son in kabhi khushi kabhi gham","answers":["Jibraan Khan"],"text":"Achala Sachdev and Sushma Seth were cast as Yash and Nandini 's mothers , respectively . The film also featured Johnny Lever as Haldiram ( a shopkeeper in Chandni Chowk ) , Himani Shivpuri as Haldiram 's wife , Jibraan Khan as Krish Raichand ( Rahul and Anjali 's son ) , Amar Talwar as Mr. Kapoor ( Yash 's friend and Naina 's father ) . Ramona Sunavala , Jeroo Writer and Vikas Sethi feature as Poo 's friends Sonya , Tanya and Robbie , respectively . Additionally , Ashutosh Singh features as Ashfaque , Rukshaar 's husband . Shilpa Mehta , Shashikala and Parzan Dastur were cast as Ashfaque 's mother , grandmother and nephew , respectively . Shashikala played the in - law to Rukhsaar . Punit Malhotra and Johnny Lever 's real - life son Jesse Lever had small parts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998407},{"example_id":-4274512244902264742,"question":"what type of industry is procter and gamble","answers":["consumer goods corporation"],"text":"Procter & Gamble Co . ( P&G ) is an American multi-national consumer goods corporation headquartered in downtown Cincinnati , Ohio , founded in 1837 by British American William Procter and Irish American James Gamble . It primarily specializes in a wide range of cleaning agents and personal care and hygienics products . Before the sale of Pringles to the Kellogg Company , its product portfolio also included foods , snacks and beverages .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998409},{"example_id":-5867459831297693086,"question":"who went home on american grit last week","answers":["Michael Wilson Morgan","Hannah Koen","Herman Brar"],"text":"Cena tells the remaining contestants that they are now competing as individuals and their Cadre can no longer assist them . In the first challenge , the contestants have a puzzle where every piece is the face of a former contestant , and they must put them in the order that they were eliminated . Michael solves the puzzle first , and he gets to choose two other people to compete with him in the finals . He chooses Hannah and Gigi to move on , thus eliminating Herman . ELIMINATED : Herman Brar For the final challenge , the contestants are suspended over the lake while holding on to a crossbar . They will be quizzed on facts that occurred during the course of the season , and must answer them by releasing either their left or right hand . Getting a wrong answer results in a penalty of holding the bar with one hand for three minutes . The last competitor to hold on will be the winner . After over an hour , Hannah loses her grip and is eliminated in third place . After over two hours , Cena runs out of trivia questions and forces the two contestants to hold on with one hand for the remainder . Michael loses his grip and is eliminated , making Gigi the winner of season two of American Grit and the $250,000 prize . ELIMINATED : Hannah Koen RUNNER - UP : Michael Wilson Morgan WINNER : Gigi Gustin","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998410},{"example_id":6855441466528814201,"question":"who killed the witch king in the book","answers":["\u00c9owyn","Meriadoc Brandybuck"],"text":"Recalled to the battle by the unexpected advance of the Rohirrim , the Witch - king attacked Th\u00e9oden , who had outrun his own riders . Snowmane , Th\u00e9oden 's horse , was struck by a dart and fell upon Th\u00e9oden . As the Witch - king approached him for the kill , \u00c9owyn , the king 's niece , barred his way . She decapitated his mount , and the Witch - king replied with a powerful blow from his mace , breaking her arm and her shield . As he prepared to finish her off , the hobbit Meriadoc Brandybuck stabbed the back of the Witch - king 's knee with a D\u00fanedain dagger which bore enchantments deadly to the Witch - king . \u00c9owyn then thrust her sword into the void between the Witch - king 's crown and torso . Her sword shattered but the Witch - king 's clothing fell to the ground and he vanished with a wailing cry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998411},{"example_id":-7549320537054038046,"question":"when was the hoover dam built and finished","answers":["between 1931 and 1936"],"text":"Hoover Dam is a concrete arch - gravity dam in the Black Canyon of the Colorado River , on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona . It was constructed between 1931 and 1936 during the Great Depression and was dedicated on September 30 , 1935 , by President Franklin D. Roosevelt . Its construction was the result of a massive effort involving thousands of workers , and cost over one hundred lives . Originally known as Boulder Dam from 1933 , it was officially renamed Hoover Dam , for President Herbert Hoover , by a joint resolution of Congress in 1947 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998412},{"example_id":966367845848604039,"question":"when do babies stop being afraid of strangers","answers":["the age of 24 months"],"text":"Stranger anxiety is a form of distress that children experience when exposed to strangers . Stranger anxiety and stranger fear are two interchangeable terms . Stranger anxiety is a typical part of the developmental sequence that most children experience . It can occur even if the child is with a caregiver or another person they trust . It peaks from 6 to 12 months but may recur afterwards until the age of 24 months . As a child gets older , stranger anxiety can be a problem as they begin to socialize . Children may become hesitant to play with unfamiliar children . Foster children are especially at risk , particularly if they experienced neglect early in their life .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998413},{"example_id":2678411238825136024,"question":"who wrote just dropped in to see what condition","answers":["Mickey Newbury"],"text":"'' Just Dropped In ( To See What Condition My Condition Was In ) '' is a counterculture era song written by Mickey Newbury and , in 1968 , a chart hit for Kenny Rogers and the First Edition . Said to reflect the LSD experience , the song was intended to be a warning about the dangers of using the drug . First recorded on October 10 , 1967 , by Teddy Hill & the Southern Soul as a single on Rice Records ( Rice 5028 b \/ w '' Stagger Lee '' ) and produced by Norro Wilson , Jerry Lee Lewis covered the song on his album Soul My Way released November 1 , 1967 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998445},{"example_id":-5853801056759838288,"question":"in wall e what does bnl stand for","answers":["Buy - N - Large"],"text":"In 2805 , Earth is an abandoned , dystopian planet covered in garbage , with its people evacuated by megacorporation Buy - N - Large on giant starliners . BnL has left behind WALL - E robot trash compactors to clean up ; however , all have since stopped functioning , except one unit who has gained sentience and is able to stay active using spare parts from other units . One day , WALL - E discovers a healthy seedling , which he returns to his home . Later , an unmanned spaceship lands and deploys an EVE probe to scan the planet . WALL - E is infatuated with EVE , who is initially hostile but gradually befriends him . When WALL - E brings EVE to his trailer and shows her the plant , however , she suddenly takes the plant and goes into standby mode . WALL - E , confused , unsuccessfully tries to reactivate her . The ship then returns to collect EVE , and with WALL - E clinging on , returns to its mothership , the starliner Axiom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998450},{"example_id":6395973105984436331,"question":"when did they stop making silver dollar coins","answers":["December 11 , 2011"],"text":"Dollar coins have never been very popular in the United States since the removal of specie coins from circulation . Despite efforts by the government to promote their use , such as the $1 Coin Program , most Americans currently use the one - dollar bill rather than dollar coins . For this reason , since December 11 , 2011 , the Mint has not produced dollar coins for general circulation , and all dollar coins produced after that date have been specifically for collectors and can be ordered directly from the Mint , and pre-2012 circulation dollar coins are able to be obtained from most U.S. banks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998457},{"example_id":-5166764999806502693,"question":"who played the creeper in jeepers creepers 1","answers":["Jonathan Breck"],"text":"Gina Philips as Patricia '' Trish '' Jenner Justin Long as Darius '' Darry '' Jenner Jonathan Breck as the Creeper \/ Bald Cop Patricia Belcher as Jezelle Gay Hartman Brandon Smith as Sergeant Davis Tubbs Eileen Brennan as the Cat Lady Jon Beshara as Trooper Robert Gideon Avis - Marie Barnes as Trooper Natasha Weston Tom Tarantini as Roach","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998458},{"example_id":3387916760315073256,"question":"who plays the brother in fifty first dates","answers":["Sean Astin"],"text":"Sean Astin as Doug Whitmore , Lucy 's older brother , a lisping , steroid - dependent bodybuilder","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998463},{"example_id":1540583957287196071,"question":"when will subnautica be finished for xbox one","answers":["May 2016"],"text":"Subnautica is a survival adventure game developed and published by Unknown Worlds Entertainment . It allows the player to freely explore the ocean on an alien planet , known as planet 4546B , collecting resources to survive . Subnautica was first released in early access for Microsoft Windows in December 2014 , Mac OS X in June 2015 , and for Xbox One in May 2016 . The full release out of early access was in January 2018 Exclusive for PC on Steam , with a version for the PlayStation 4 also planned for a later date .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991063},{"example_id":5883180606140774700,"question":"when did the song crimson and clover come out","answers":["1968"],"text":"'' Crimson and Clover '' is a 1968 song by American rock band Tommy James and the Shondells . Written by the duo of Tommy James and drummer Peter Lucia Jr. , it was intended as a change in direction of the group 's sound and composition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998474},{"example_id":9181182348296821112,"question":"what are a few of the different dialects spoken in germany","answers":["Low German","Central German","High Franconian","Upper German"],"text":"The variation among the German dialects is considerable with only the neighbouring dialects being mutually intelligible . Low German , most Upper German , High Franconian dialects , and even some Central German dialects when spoken in their purest form , are not intelligible to people who know only Standard German . However , all German dialects belong to the dialect continuum of High German and Low German . In the past ( roughly until the end of the Second World War ) , there was a dialect continuum of all the continental West Germanic languages because nearly any pair of neighbouring dialects were perfectly mutually intelligible .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998477},{"example_id":4471045678571574403,"question":"when did the first episode of days of our lives air","answers":["November 8 , 1965"],"text":"Days of Our Lives ( also stylized as Days of our Lives ; often abbreviated to DOOL or Days ) is an American daytime soap opera broadcast on the NBC television network . It is one of the longest - running scripted television programs in the world , airing nearly every weekday since November 8 , 1965 . It has since been syndicated to many countries around the world . Until the network 's closure in 2013 , Soapnet rebroadcast episodes of Days on a same - day basis each weeknight at 8 : 00 and 10 : 00 p.m. ( Eastern and Pacific Time ) . The series was created by husband - and - wife team Ted Corday and Betty Corday . Irna Phillips was a story editor for Days of Our Lives and many of the show 's earliest storylines were written by William J. Bell .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975826},{"example_id":-6825467632746007490,"question":"who wins the 2017 australian men's open tennis single title","answers":["Roger Federer"],"text":"Men 's Singles 2017 Australian Open Champion Roger Federer Runner - up Rafael Nadal Final score 6 -- 4 , 3 -- 6 , 6 -- 1 , 3 -- 6 , 6 -- 3 Details Draw 128 ( 16 Q \/ 8 WC ) Seeds 32 Events Singles men women boys girls Doubles men women mixed boys girls Legends men women mixed WC Singles men women quad WC Doubles men women quad \u2190 2016 Australian Open 2018 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998497},{"example_id":4925133584752617606,"question":"i have a dream speech is what kind of writing","answers":["rhetoric"],"text":"Widely hailed as a masterpiece of rhetoric , King 's speech invokes pivotal documents in American history , including the Declaration of Independence , the Emancipation Proclamation , and the United States Constitution . Early in his speech , King alludes to Abraham Lincoln 's Gettysburg Address by saying '' Five score years ago ... '' In reference to the abolition of slavery articulated in the Emancipation Proclamation , King says : '' It came as a joyous daybreak to end the long night of their captivity . '' Anaphora ( i.e. , the repetition of a phrase at the beginning of sentences ) is employed throughout the speech . Early in his speech , King urges his audience to seize the moment ; '' Now is the time '' is repeated three times in the sixth paragraph . The most widely cited example of anaphora is found in the often quoted phrase '' I have a dream '' , which is repeated eight times as King paints a picture of an integrated and unified America for his audience . Other occasions include '' One hundred years later '' , '' We can never be satisfied '' , '' With this faith '' , '' Let freedom ring '' , and '' free at last '' . King was the sixteenth out of eighteen people to speak that day , according to the official program .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998498},{"example_id":5634701164957607685,"question":"the movement of earth around the sun is called answers.com","answers":["orbit"],"text":"The following table shows the zodiac names in Latin , with their English translation and the individuals ' names . It also shows the element and quality associated with each sign . The starting and ending dates of the sun sign are approximate , as they may differ from one year to another ( by a day or so ) , due to the fact that the earth 's orbit around the sun is not synchronous with earth 's rotation ( one year does not comprehend a whole number of days ) . The exact date and time of sign entrance \/ exit ( which is corresponded to the 12 '' mid-climates '' within Chinese lunisolar calendar ) must be obtained with appropriate software or with the help of an ephemeris .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998512},{"example_id":1256207938345561200,"question":"16 year old dutch girl sails around the world","answers":["Laura Dekker"],"text":"Laura Dekker ( Dutch pronunciation : ( \u02c8l\u028cura\u02d0 \u02c8d\u025bk\u0259r ) ; born 20 September 1995 ) is a New Zealand born , Dutch sailor . In 2009 , she announced her plan to become the youngest person to circumnavigate the globe single - handed . A Dutch court stepped in , owing to the objections of the local authorities , and prevented Dekker from departing while under shared custody of both her parents . In July 2010 , a Dutch family court ended this custody arrangement , and the record - breaking attempt finally began on 21 August 2010 . Dekker successfully completed the solo circumnavigation in an 11.5 - metre ( 38 ft ) two - masted ketch , arriving in Simpson Bay , Sint Maarten , 518 days later at the age of 16 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998524},{"example_id":2116330290346122383,"question":"when was the last time the new orleans saints won the superbowl","answers":["2009 season"],"text":"The 2009 season was a historic one for the Saints . Winning a franchise - record 13 games , they qualified for Super Bowl XLIV and defeated the AFC champion Indianapolis Colts 31 -- 17 . To date , it is the only Super Bowl championship that they have won , and as it is the only Super Bowl the Saints have appeared in , they join the New York Jets and Tampa Bay Buccaneers as the only three NFL teams to win their lone Super Bowl appearance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998534},{"example_id":4153025838674404974,"question":"who went to the moon with neil and buzz","answers":["Michael Collins"],"text":"Apollo 11 was the spaceflight that landed the first two humans on the Moon . Mission commander Neil Armstrong and pilot Buzz Aldrin , both American , landed the lunar module Eagle on July 20 , 1969 , at 20 : 18 UTC . Armstrong became the first to step onto the lunar surface six hours after landing on July 21 at 02 : 56 : 15 UTC ; Aldrin joined him about 20 minutes later . They spent about two and a quarter hours together outside the spacecraft , and collected 47.5 pounds ( 21.5 kg ) of lunar material to bring back to Earth . Michael Collins piloted the command module Columbia alone in lunar orbit while they were on the Moon 's surface . Armstrong and Aldrin spent just under a day on the lunar surface before rejoining Columbia in lunar orbit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984507},{"example_id":8309691067708780478,"question":"one version of determinsm from eastern philosophy is known as what","answers":["Karma"],"text":"In the philosophical schools of India , the concept of precise and continual effect of laws of Karma on the existence of all sentient beings is analogous to western deterministic concept . Karma is the concept of '' action '' or '' deed '' in Indian religions . It is understood as that which causes the entire cycle of cause and effect ( i.e. , the cycle called sa\u1e43s\u0101ra ) originating in ancient India and treated in Hindu , Jain , and Sikh . Karma is considered predetermined and deterministic in the universe , and in combination with the decisions ( free will ) of living beings , accumulates to determine futuristic situations that the living being encounters . See Karma in Hinduism .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998537},{"example_id":6651189944385663362,"question":"which state did great britain take control of from spain at the end of the french and indian war","answers":["Florida"],"text":"The outcome was one of the most significant developments in a century of Anglo - French conflict . France ceded to Great Britain its territory east of the Mississippi . It ceded French Louisiana west of the Mississippi River ( including New Orleans ) to its ally Spain in compensation for Spain 's loss to Britain of Florida . ( Spain had ceded Florida to Britain in exchange for the return of Havana , Cuba . ) France 's colonial presence north of the Caribbean was reduced to the islands of Saint Pierre and Miquelon , confirming Great Britain 's position as the dominant colonial power in eastern North America .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998544},{"example_id":5663300912316590634,"question":"what marvel movie is after iron man 3","answers":["Thor : The Dark World"],"text":"Film U.S. release date Director ( s ) Screenwriter ( s ) Producer Iron Man 3 May 3 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 03 ) Shane Black Drew Pearce and Shane Black Kevin Feige Thor : The Dark World November 8 , 2013 ( 2013 - 11 - 08 ) Alan Taylor Christopher Yost and Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely Captain America : The Winter Soldier April 4 , 2014 ( 2014 - 04 - 04 ) Anthony and Joe Russo Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely Guardians of the Galaxy August 1 , 2014 ( 2014 - 08 - 01 ) James Gunn James Gunn and Nicole Perlman Avengers : Age of Ultron May 1 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 01 ) Joss Whedon Ant - Man July 17 , 2015 Peyton Reed Edgar Wright & Joe Cornish and Adam McKay & Paul Rudd","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998553},{"example_id":-8669112864337852373,"question":"who won men\u2019s singles 2018 wimbledon championships","answers":["Novak Djokovic"],"text":"Novak Djokovic claimed his fourth Wimbledon title , defeating Anderson in the final 6 -- 2 , 6 -- 2 , 7 -- 6 . The win moved him to 13 grand slam titles , and outright fourth place on the all time men 's singles grand slam wins list , passing Roy Emerson . The win was also Djokovic 's first title on the ATP tour for over 12 months , his last win coming at Eastbourne on July 1 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995604},{"example_id":-4349378840690179458,"question":"who was the kid playing banjo on deliverance","answers":["Billy Redden"],"text":"Billy Redden ( born 1956 ) is an American actor , best known for his role as a backwoods , mountain boy in the 1972 film Deliverance . He played Lonnie , a banjo - playing teenager in north Georgia , who played the noted '' Dueling Banjos '' with Drew Ballinger ( Ronny Cox ) . The film was critically acclaimed and received nominations for awards in several categories .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980080},{"example_id":8769797379746242156,"question":"what part of the world is syria in","answers":["Western Asia"],"text":"Syria ( Arabic : \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u200e S\u016briy\u0101 ) , officially known as the Syrian Arab Republic ( Arabic : \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u200e al - Jumh\u016br\u012byah al - \u02bbArab\u012byah as - S\u016br\u012byah ) is a country in Western Asia , bordering Lebanon and the Mediterranean Sea to the west , Turkey to the north , Iraq to the east , Jordan to the south , and Israel to the southwest . Syria 's capital and largest city is Damascus . A country of fertile plains , high mountains , and deserts , Syria is home to diverse ethnic and religious groups , including Syrian Arabs , Greeks , Armenians , Assyrians , Kurds , Circassians , Mandeans and Turks . Religious groups include Sunnis , Christians , Alawites , Druze , Isma'ilis , Mandeans , Shiites , Salafis , Yazidis , and Jews . Sunni make up the largest religious group in Syria .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998564},{"example_id":2554977543224216114,"question":"when did apple introduce retina display on macbook pro","answers":["2012"],"text":"Apple released the third generation of MacBook Pro with a 15 - inch screen during WWDC 2012 and discontinued the 17 - inch variant . The previous generation 13 - and 15 - inch unibody models continued to sell with updated processors . The third generation model was a quarter thinner than its predecessor and introduced the Retina Display with a much higher screen resolution . A 13 - inch variant was released in October 2012 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986735},{"example_id":8421414671398809878,"question":"trojan elder and husband of theano in greek myth","answers":["Antenor"],"text":"Antenor was one of the wisest of the Trojan elders and counsellors . He was the husband of Theano , daughter of Cisseus of Thrace , who bore him at least one daughter , Crino , and numerous sons , including Archelochus , Acamas , Glaucus , Helicaon , Laodocus , Co\u00f6n , Polybus , Agenor , Iphidamas , Laodamas , Demoleon , Eurymachus , Hippolochus , Medon , Thersilochus , and Antheus ( most of whom perished during the Trojan War ) . He was also the father of a son , Pedaeus , by an unknown woman . According to numerous scholars , Antenor was actually related to Priam .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998575},{"example_id":-2752266964108885969,"question":"when does the live action deathnote come out on netflix","answers":["August 25 , 2017"],"text":"Death Note Promotional poster Directed by Adam Wingard Produced by Roy Lee Dan Lin Masi Oka Jason Hoffs Ted Sarandos Screenplay by Charles Parlapanides Vlas Parlapanides Jeremy Slater Based on Death Note by Tsugumi Ohba Takeshi Obata Starring Nat Wolff Lakeith Stanfield Margaret Qualley Shea Whigham Paul Nakauchi Jason Liles Willem Dafoe Music by Atticus Ross Leopold Ross Cinematography David Tattersall Edited by Louis Cioffi Production companies LP Entertainment Vertigo Entertainment Lin Pictures Distributed by Netflix Release date August 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 25 ) Running time 100 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $40 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998577},{"example_id":3260947583426165221,"question":"when did the first episode of malcolm in the middle air","answers":["January 9 , 2000"],"text":"Malcolm in the Middle is an American television sitcom created by Linwood Boomer for the Fox Broadcasting Company . The series was first broadcast on January 9 , 2000 , and ended its six - year run on May 14 , 2006 , after seven seasons and 151 episodes . The series received critical acclaim and won a Peabody Award , seven Emmy Awards , one Grammy Award , and seven Golden Globe nominations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980165},{"example_id":-1181512490248373024,"question":"name two laws that were passed as part of the great society","answers":["Voting Rights Act of 1965"],"text":"The Voting Rights Act of 1965 assured minority registration and voting . It suspended use of literacy or other voter - qualification tests that had sometimes served to keep African - Americans off voting lists and provided for federal court lawsuits to stop discriminatory poll taxes . It also reinforced the Civil Rights Act of 1964 by authorizing the appointment of federal voting examiners in areas that did not meet voter - participation requirements . The Immigration and Nationality Services Act of 1965 abolished the national - origin quotas in immigration law . The Civil Rights Act of 1968 banned housing discrimination and extended constitutional protections to Native Americans on reservations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998586},{"example_id":-3082356891071327220,"question":"who is broadcasting the super bowl in 2019","answers":["CBS"],"text":"CBS will broadcast Super Bowl LIII , as part of an annual cycle between the three main broadcast television partners of the NFL .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998589},{"example_id":6319659322490700983,"question":"who plays the pirate in spongebob out of water","answers":["Antonio Banderas"],"text":"Antonio Banderas as Burger Beard the Pirate","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998606},{"example_id":-8562721073689594013,"question":"who killed monsieur the marquis in a tale of two cities","answers":["Gaspard"],"text":"A year later Gaspard , assassin of the Marquis and father of the child ridden down by his carriage , is captured and executed , his body left hanging above the village water fountain . Subsequently the Evr\u00e9monde chateau is burned to the ground at night by '' Jacques '' revolutionaries while the abused villagers watch in grim silence and the officers of a neighboring royal garrison stand helpless because they know that their troops will probably no longer obey their orders .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994494},{"example_id":5116955054697712767,"question":"what are the dragon ball z series in order","answers":["Dragon Ball GT","Dragon Ball","Dragon Ball Super","Dragon Ball Z"],"text":"Animated series Dragon Ball ( anime ) ( 1986 -- 1989 ) Dragon Ball Z ( 1989 -- 1996 ) Dragon Ball GT ( 1996 -- 1997 ) Dragon Ball Super ( 2015 -- present )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998625},{"example_id":7704634262346084889,"question":"america's involvement in the vietnam war ended under the administration of president","answers":["Nixon"],"text":"On January 15 , 1973 , citing progress in peace negotiations , Nixon announced the suspension of all offensive actions against North Vietnam , to be followed by a unilateral withdrawal of all U.S. troops . The Paris Peace Accords on '' Ending the War and Restoring Peace in Vietnam '' were signed on January 27 , officially ending direct U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998635},{"example_id":5914626428345582806,"question":"who plays the woman in guardians of the galaxy","answers":["Zoe Saldana"],"text":"Zoe Saldana as Gamora : An orphan from an alien world who seeks redemption for her past crimes . She was trained by Thanos to be his personal assassin . Saldana said that she became Gamora through make - up rather than computer generated imagery ( CGI ) or performance capture . On taking the role , Saldana said , '' I was just excited to be asked to join by James Gunn and to also play someone green . I 've been blue before ( in Avatar ) . '' Saldana described Gamora as '' ... a warrior , she 's an assassin and she 's very lethal but what saves her is the same thing that can doom her . She has a sense of righteousness . She 's a very righteous individual . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998645},{"example_id":1006093744222921980,"question":"what is the strongest type of nuclear bomb","answers":["hydrogen bomb"],"text":"Tsar Bomba ( Russian : \u0426\u0430\u0440\u044c - \u0431\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0430 ; '' Tsar - bomb '' ) was the Western nickname for the Soviet RDS - 220 hydrogen bomb ( code name Ivan or Vanya ) , the most powerful nuclear weapon ever detonated . Its test on 30 October 1961 remains the most powerful man - made explosion in history . It was also referred to as Kuzkina mat ( Russian : \u041a\u0443\u0437\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c ; '' Kuzma 's mother '' ) , possibly referring to Nikita Khrushchev 's promise to show the United States a Kuzkina mat ( an idiom roughly translating to '' We 'll show you ! '' ) at a 1960 session of United Nations General Assembly .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998646},{"example_id":-5578667610256178441,"question":"when were ambulances first used in the us","answers":["In the late 19th century"],"text":"In the late 19th century cities , including Bahia , Brazil and St Louis , Missouri , United States started using trolley cars on their tram network which were designed to act as ambulances , transporting the sick and injured . The trolley cars in Bahia included a fumigating compartment and a two bed nurses work area . The design of the tram network in St Louis was such that the ambulance streetcar , introduced in 1894 was able to reach all 16 infirmaries in the city .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998649},{"example_id":8301772266906271441,"question":"who has the fastest bullet train in the world","answers":["Shanghai Maglev Train"],"text":"State planning for high - speed railway began in the early 1990s , and the country 's first high - speed rail line , the Qinhuangdao -- Shenyang Passenger Railway , was built in 1999 and opened to commercial operation in 2003 . This line could accommodate commercial trains running at up to 200 km \/ h ( 120 mph ) . Planners also considered Germany 's Transrapid maglev technology and built the Shanghai Maglev Train , which runs on a 30.5 km ( 19.0 mi ) track linking the city and its international airport . The maglev train service began operating in 2004 with trains reaching a top speed of 431 km \/ h ( 268 mph ) , and remains the fastest high - speed service in the world . Maglev , however , was not adopted nationally and all subsequent expansion features high - speed rail on conventional tracks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998651},{"example_id":2684680133805662629,"question":"who played clause in a series of unfortunate events","answers":["Louis Hynes"],"text":"Louis Hynes as Klaus Baudelaire , the middle Baudelaire child interested in literature and books .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998654},{"example_id":8525048570658972866,"question":"in the tv series buffy the vampire slayer what is buffy's last name","answers":["Summers"],"text":"The series premiered on March 10 , 1997 , on The WB and concluded on May 20 , 2003 , on UPN . The series narrative follows Buffy Summers ( played by Sarah Michelle Gellar ) , the latest in a line of young women known as '' Vampire Slayers '' , or simply '' Slayers '' . In the story , Slayers are '' called '' ( chosen by fate ) to battle against vampires , demons , and other forces of darkness . Being a young woman , Buffy wants to live a normal life , but as the series progresses , she learns to embrace her destiny . Like previous Slayers , Buffy is aided by a Watcher , who guides , teaches , and trains her . Unlike her predecessors , Buffy surrounds herself with a circle of loyal friends who become known as the '' Scooby Gang '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998656},{"example_id":-3652829736979019610,"question":"when is the next familiars book coming out","answers":["in 2018"],"text":"The Familiars is a series of children 's fantasy books written by Adam Jay Epstein and Andrew Jacobson . The Familiars is also the title of the first book in the series , featuring familiars , magical animal companions to a wizard or witch . The series consists of 4 books , published between 2010 and 2013 by HarperCollins . As of 2017 , Adam Jay Epstein stated that the series is on hiatus but is working on another project to be released in 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998658},{"example_id":7024174377125662190,"question":"who owns harrah's casino in new orleans","answers":["Caesars Entertainment"],"text":"Harrah 's New Orleans Wikimedia \u00a9 OpenStreetMap Location New Orleans , LA 70130 Address 8 Canal Street Opening date October 30 , 1999 Theme French Quarter No. of rooms 450 Total gaming space 115,000 sq ft ( 10,700 m ) Notable restaurants The Besh Steakhouse Casino type Land Owner Caesars Entertainment Renovated in 2005 , 2006 Website Harrah 's New Orleans","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998659},{"example_id":-2777925965459579162,"question":"who formed the new model army that helped end the civil war in england","answers":["the Parliamentarians"],"text":"The New Model Army of England was formed in 1645 by the Parliamentarians in the English Civil War , and was disbanded in 1660 after the Restoration . It differed from other armies in the series of civil wars referred to as the Wars of the Three Kingdoms in that it was intended as an army liable for service anywhere in the country ( including in Scotland and Ireland ) , rather than being tied to a single area or garrison . Its soldiers became full - time professionals , rather than part - time militia . To establish a professional officer corps , the army 's leaders were prohibited from having seats in either the House of Lords or House of Commons . This was to encourage their separation from the political or religious factions among the Parliamentarians .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998665},{"example_id":1894378022842692705,"question":"who sang lead vocals on twist and shout by the beatles","answers":["John Lennon"],"text":"Released on the Beatles ' first UK album , Please Please Me ( 1963 ) , the complete recording of which on February 11 , 1963 , was their first album session and is notable for 10 songs recorded in a mere 13 hours . Loosely based on the Isley Brothers version , '' Twist and Shout '' , with John Lennon on lead vocals , was the last song recorded ; producer George Martin knew Lennon 's voice would suffer from the performance , so he left it until last , with only 15 minutes of scheduled recording time remaining .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998672},{"example_id":6519789682197158060,"question":"who is the scientist who created the modern periodic table that we use today","answers":["Dmitri Mendeleev"],"text":"The Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev was the first scientist to make a periodic table similar to the one used today . Mendeleev arranged the elements by atomic mass , corresponding to relative molar mass . It is sometimes said that he played ' chemical solitaire ' on long train journeys , using cards with various facts about the known elements . On March 6 , 1869 , Mendeleev gave a formal presentation , The Dependence Between the Properties of the Atomic Weights of the Elements , to the Russian Chemical Society . In 1869 , the table was published in an obscure Russian journal and then republished in a German journal , Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Chemie . In it , Mendeleev stated that :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970755},{"example_id":5586961779531694174,"question":"the advocate general of a state in india is appointed by","answers":["The Governor of each state"],"text":"In India , an advocate general is a legal advisor to a state government . The post is created by the Constitution of India and corresponds to that of Attorney General of India at the federal or central or union government level . The Governor of each state shall appoint a person who is qualified to be appointed judges of highcourt . Appointed to article - 165","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998680},{"example_id":-2808663205771580995,"question":"how many states is weed legal in us","answers":["29"],"text":"The medical use of cannabis is legal ( with a doctor 's recommendation ) in 29 states , plus the territories of Guam and Puerto Rico , and the District of Columbia . Seventeen other states have more restrictive laws limiting THC content , for the purpose of allowing access to products that are rich in cannabidiol ( CBD ) , a non-psychoactive component of cannabis . In the 32 U.S. jurisdictions that have passed comprehensive medical cannabis laws , the Rohrabacher -- Farr amendment prohibits the Justice Department from prosecuting individuals acting in accordance with those laws .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998681},{"example_id":-7055653481035053737,"question":"who led the league in scoring this year","answers":["Russell Westbrook"],"text":"At 21 years and 197 days , Durant is the youngest scoring leader in NBA history , averaging 30.1 points in the 2009 -- 10 season . The most recent champion is Russell Westbrook , who averaged a career - high 31.6 points in the 2016 -- 17 season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998684},{"example_id":-7062725055743152041,"question":"when did ramen noodles become popular in america","answers":["1972"],"text":"In the United States , instant noodles were first available by Nissin Foods in 1971 . In 1972 , Nissin Foods introduced '' Nissin Cup Noodles '' in a foam food cup , which led to an upsurge in popularity . Soon after , many other competing companies were offering similar instant noodle products .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998690},{"example_id":-3123788532131416987,"question":"what tv show did rainman have to watch","answers":["Judge Wapner"],"text":"They make slow progress because Raymond insists on sticking to his routines , which include watching Judge Wapner on television every day and getting to bed by 11 : 00 PM . He also objects to traveling on the interstate after they pass a bad accident .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998691},{"example_id":-9169534695904152995,"question":"how many medals did australia win in the 1956 olympics","answers":["35"],"text":"Australia at the 1956 Summer Olympics IOC code AUS NOC Australian Olympic Committee Website www.olympics.com.au in Melbourne \/ Stockholm Competitors 294 ( 250 men , 44 women ) Flag bearer Mervyn Wood ( rower ) Medals Ranked 3rd Gold 13 Silver 8 Bronze 14 Total 35 Summer Olympics appearances ( overview ) 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 2000 2008 2012 2016 Other related appearances 1906 Intercalated Games Australasia ( 1908 -- 1912 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998694},{"example_id":6155981046668741968,"question":"who played the original pennywise in stephen king's it","answers":["Tim Curry"],"text":"Tim Curry as Pennywise the Dancing Clown Steve Makaj as Captain Hanscom Florence Paterson as Mrs. Kersh","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998695},{"example_id":-4632348681128951043,"question":"who does emma end up with in once upon a time","answers":["Hook"],"text":"In 1990 Minnesota , a young Emma is told by a teenager that she has the power to change her fate . In present day , after they miss their way out of the Wish realm , Emma and Regina find another option for escape when they come across August , who agrees to help create a new portal . Emma discovers that August was the teenager she met back in Minnesota and inspires him to complete the portal . Emma , Regina , and Robin return to Storybrooke , where Gideon explains to Gold and Belle his intention to kill Emma so that he can acquire her savior powers and kill the Black Fairy , a move that has David furious and Belle concerned . Emma and Gideon finally meet for the battle , but Emma survives , choosing her own fate . Gideon retreats , proclaiming this far from over . Gold and Belle decide to work together for the good of the son . In past , Snow makes a wish that grants the entire Enchanted Forest to use the gift of Song to defeat Regina , which also spreads to Oz as well . When Regina also becomes affected by the wish she finds a way to end it before the first curse takes place , but the Blue Fairy , who granted Snow the wish , tells Snow and David that the wish will be part of Emma 's destiny . In Emma 's past , her chance to make use of her talent is held back by being told she 'll be alone . This would come back to taunt Emma in the present day , as Fiona returns to use that weakness to take Emma 's heart before she unleashes a new curse on her wedding , with unlikely help from Gold by freezing her family . When Henry discovers the page in the book that reveals Emma 's heart will make her stronger , not only does it embolden Emma , it stopped Fiona from crushing it , but Fiona still tells her the battle is still on . On wedding day , Emma and Hook finally marry just in time for the dark clouds to release a new curse that will set up the final battle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998699},{"example_id":4196007967636880374,"question":"population of india at the time of partition","answers":["14 million"],"text":"The partition displaced over 14 million people along religious lines , creating overwhelming refugee crises in the newly constituted dominions ; there was large - scale violence , with estimates of loss of life accompanying or preceding the partition disputed and varying between several hundred thousand and two million . The violent nature of the partition created an atmosphere of hostility and suspicion between India and Pakistan that plagues their relationship to the present .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998701},{"example_id":3149020421710813954,"question":"a flower that looks like a female bee","answers":["Ophrys apifera"],"text":"Ophrys apifera grows to a height of 15 -- 50 centimetres ( 6 -- 20 in ) . This hardy orchid develops small rosettes of leaves in autumn . They continue to grow slowly during winter . Basal leaves are ovate or oblong - lanceolate , upper leaves and bracts are ovate - lanceolate and sheathing . The plant blooms from mid-April to July producing a spike composed from one to twelve flowers . The flowers have large sepals , with a central green rib and their colour varies from white to pink , while petals are short , pubescent , yellow to greenish . The labellum is trilobed , with two pronounced humps on the hairy lateral lobes , the median lobe is hairy and similar to the abdomen of a bee . It is quite variable in the pattern of coloration , but usually brownish - red with yellow markings . The gynostegium is at right angles , with an elongated apex .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998702},{"example_id":-4064040087811458204,"question":"what is another term for a demilitarized zone (dmz)","answers":["perimeter network"],"text":"In computer security , a DMZ or demilitarized zone ( sometimes referred to as a perimeter network ) is a physical or logical subnetwork that contains and exposes an organization 's external - facing services to an untrusted network , usually a larger network such as the Internet . The purpose of a DMZ is to add an additional layer of security to an organization 's local area network ( LAN ) ; an external network node can access only what is exposed in the DMZ , while the rest of the organization 's network is firewalled . The DMZ functions as a small , isolated network positioned between the Internet and the private network .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998720},{"example_id":2021155107689517240,"question":"what do you call a younger girl in japanese","answers":["k\u014dhai"],"text":"The relationship is an interdependent one , as a senpai requires a k\u014dhai and vice versa , and establishes a bond determined by the date of entry to an organization . Senpai refers to the member of higher experience , hierarchy , level , or age in the organization who offers assistance , friendship , and counsel to a new or inexperienced member , known as the k\u014dhai , who must demonstrate gratitude , respect , and occasionally personal loyalty . The Senpai acts at the same time as a friend . This relation is similar to the interpersonal relation between tutor and tutored in Eastern culture , but differs in that the senpai and k\u014dhai must work in the same organization .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998721},{"example_id":-2553754837433078805,"question":"when was the first iphone released to the public","answers":["June 29 , 2007"],"text":"On January 9 , 2007 , Steve Jobs announced iPhone at the Macworld convention , receiving substantial media attention . Jobs announced that the first iPhone would be released later that year . On June 29 , 2007 , the first iPhone was released .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998733},{"example_id":-8732099681181340922,"question":"who plays irene in only fools and horses","answers":["Gaye Brown"],"text":"Actor Role David Jason Derek Trotter Nicholas Lyndhurst Rodney Trotter Lennard Pearce Grandad Trotter David Daker Tommy Mackay Gaye Brown Irene Mackay Steve Fletcher Marcus Mackay Raj Patel Ahmed Julie La Rousse Julie ( barmaid ) Lisa Price Zoe David Rhule Leroy","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998741},{"example_id":-8693231359293563842,"question":"when did stoke get promoted to the premier league","answers":["2008 -- 09"],"text":"The club moved in 1997 to the Britannia Stadium , a 28,383 all - seater stadium ; having spent 119 years at the Victoria Ground . In the 2007 -- 08 season , Stoke won promotion from the Football League Championship , the second tier of English football , and as of 2008 -- 09 are playing in the top flight ( currently Premier League ) for the first time since the 1984 -- 85 season , when they were relegated with a total of 17 points , a record low unsurpassed for 21 years . Stoke 's only major trophy was the 1972 Football League Cup , won when they beat Chelsea 2 -- 1 in the final at Wembley Stadium before a crowd of 97,852 . The club have also won the Football League Trophy twice , in 1992 and 2000 . In terms of league achievement the closest Stoke have come to winning the title was in the 1946 -- 47 season where a final day defeat cost Stoke top spot .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998745},{"example_id":7956317959652753727,"question":"when does the new doctor who series start 2018","answers":["October"],"text":"The eleventh series of the British science fiction television programme Doctor Who is set to premiere in October 2018 , and will consist of ten episodes . The series will be the first to be led by Chris Chibnall as head writer and executive producer , alongside executive producers Matt Strevens and Sam Hoyle , after Steven Moffat and Brian Minchin stepped down after the tenth series . This series will be the eleventh to air following the programme 's revival in 2005 , and will be the thirty - seventh season overall . It also marks the beginning of the third production era of the revived series , following Russell T. Davies ' run from 2005 -- 2010 , and Moffat 's from 2010 -- 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998753},{"example_id":2891834658708183400,"question":"which element exists as a diatomic molecule at stp","answers":["nitrogen ( N )","chlorine ( Cl )","oxygen ( O )","hydrogen ( H )","fluorine ( F )"],"text":"The only chemical elements that form stable homonuclear diatomic molecules at standard temperature and pressure ( STP ) ( or typical laboratory conditions of 1 bar and 25 \u00b0 C ) are the gases hydrogen ( H ) , nitrogen ( N ) , oxygen ( O ) , fluorine ( F ) , and chlorine ( Cl ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998765},{"example_id":6264234655412472822,"question":"when did george orwell write his first book","answers":["1933"],"text":"In imitation of Jack London , whose writing he admired ( particularly The People of the Abyss ) , Blair started to explore the poorer parts of London . On his first outing he set out to Limehouse Causeway , spending his first night in a common lodging house , possibly George Levy 's ' kip ' . For a while he '' went native '' in his own country , dressing like a tramp , adopting the name P.S. Burton and making no concessions to middle - class mores and expectations ; he recorded his experiences of the low life for use in '' The Spike '' , his first published essay in English , and in the second half of his first book , Down and Out in Paris and London ( 1933 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998768},{"example_id":-4358609812898596991,"question":"who burned down atlanta in the civil war","answers":["Confederate Gen. John Bell Hood"],"text":"In 1864 , as feared by Jeremy F. Gilmer , Atlanta did indeed become the target of a major Union invasion . The area now covered by metropolitan Atlanta was the scene of several fiercely contested battles , including the Battle of Peachtree Creek , the Battle of Atlanta , Battle of Ezra Church and the Battle of Jonesboro . On September 1 , 1864 , Confederate Gen. John Bell Hood evacuated Atlanta , after a five - week siege mounted by Union Gen. William Sherman , and ordered all public buildings and possible Confederate assets destroyed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998770},{"example_id":2570153961856248186,"question":"who hosted the first jeopardy episode on march 30th 1964","answers":["Art Fleming"],"text":"Both NBC versions and the weekly syndicated version were hosted by Art Fleming . Don Pardo served as announcer until 1975 , and John Harlan announced for the 1978 -- 1979 show . Since its inception , the daily syndicated version has featured Alex Trebek as host and Johnny Gilbert as announcer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998775},{"example_id":6507918918814393230,"question":"who plays jake in not another teenage movie","answers":["Chris Evans"],"text":"In the stereotypical high school community of John Hughes High in Southern California , attractive Priscilla ( Jaime Pressly ) , a popular cheerleader , separates from her talented football star but slacker boyfriend , Jake Wyler ( Chris Evans ) . After Jake discovers that Priscilla is now dating timid and weird Les ( Riley Smith ) just to spite him , one of Jake 's friends , Austin ( Eric Christian Olsen ) , suggests seeking Retributive justice by turning Janey Briggs ( Chyler Leigh ) , a '' uniquely rebellious girl '' , into the prom queen .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998789},{"example_id":-5833600608068734414,"question":"when was the last time the georgia bulldogs won the ncaa football championship","answers":["1980"],"text":"The Georgia Bulldogs football program represents the University of Georgia in the sport of American football . The Bulldogs compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision ( FBS ) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association ( NCAA ) and the Eastern Division of the Southeastern Conference ( SEC ) . They play their home games at historic Sanford Stadium on the university 's Athens , Georgia , campus . Georgia 's inaugural season was in 1892 . UGA claims two consensus national championships ( 1942 and 1980 ) ; the AP and Coaches Polls have each voted the Bulldogs the national champion once ( 1980 ) ; Georgia has also been named the National Champion by at least one polling authority in three other seasons ( 1927 , 1946 and 1968 ) . The Bulldogs have won 15 conference championships , including 13 SEC championships ( tied for second-most all - time ) , and have appeared in 54 bowl games , tied for second-most all - time . The program has also produced two Heisman Trophy winners , four number - one National Football League ( NFL ) draft picks , and many winners of other national awards . The team is known for its storied history , unique traditions , and rabid fan base . Georgia has won over 800 games in their history , placing them 11th all - time in wins .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998791},{"example_id":3865592617835899383,"question":"who became the president of poland in 1990","answers":["Lech Wa\u0142\u0119sa"],"text":"The leader of the Solidarity movement , Lech Wa\u0142\u0119sa , won the first round . However , he did not earn over 50 % of the vote , which led to a runoff election . Wa\u0142\u0119sa faced Polish - Canadian businessman Stanis\u0142aw Tymi\u0144ski in the second round , defeating him easily .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998794},{"example_id":-1279498507527702167,"question":"when did the new movie transformers come out","answers":["June 21 , 2017"],"text":"Transformers : The Last Knight Theatrical release poster Directed by Michael Bay Produced by Don Murphy Tom DeSanto Lorenzo di Bonaventura Ian Bryce Screenplay by Art Marcum Matt Holloway Ken Nolan Story by Akiva Goldsman Art Marcum Matt Holloway Ken Nolan Based on Transformers by Hasbro Starring Mark Wahlberg Josh Duhamel Stanley Tucci Anthony Hopkins Music by Steve Jablonsky Cinematography Jonathan Sela Edited by Mark Sanger John Refoua Adam Gerstel Debra Neil - Fisher Roger Barton Calvin Wimmer Production company di Bonaventura Pictures Hasbro Studios Angry Films Distributed by Paramount Pictures Release date June 18 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 18 ) ( Odeon Leicester Square ) June 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 21 ) ( United States ) Running time 154 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $217 -- 260 million Box office $605.4 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998796},{"example_id":345147740946478665,"question":"who gets the most money in the nba","answers":["Stephen Curry"],"text":"The highest - paid NBA players by season over the past twelve seasons have received contracts with salaries noted in the twenty - million - dollar range . In this twelve - year span , Kevin Garnett received $28,000,000 , which was the highest salary payment of any NBA player , during the 2003 -- 04 season . Garnett has been the highest - paid NBA player per year in seven of the past twelve NBA seasons . Michael Jordan was the first NBA player to sign a contract worth over thirty million dollars in a season . During the 1997 -- 98 season , Jordan earned $33,140,000 , which still stands as the most any NBA player has earned on a 1 year contract , Jordan also holds the record for the second largest 1 year contract at $30,140,000 in the 96 - 97 season ... Kobe Bryant become just the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013 -- 14 season began . LeBron James became the third in the 2016 -- 17 season . Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40 - Million per year when he signed a record 5 - year contract worth $201 - Million in 2017 , starting with $34,682,550 in the 2017 - 18 season and ending with the largest earnings in the 2021 - 22 season with a record payout of $45,780,966 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977070},{"example_id":-772147608709778747,"question":"how many french soldiers were killed in ww1","answers":["1,357,000"],"text":"The UK War Office put French dead , killed and missing at 1,385,300 dead and missing , including 58,000 colonial soldiers up until Nov. 1 , 1918 . They noted that a government report of Aug. 1 , 1919 , listed the number of killed and died at 1,357,000 . There were no figures available of the wounded .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998803},{"example_id":-4603917393207738929,"question":"name of the donkey in winnie the pooh","answers":["Eeyore"],"text":"Pooh 's ever - glum , sarcastic and pessimistic donkey friend who has trouble keeping his tail attached to his bottom , since the nail keeps falling out . Eeyore has a house made of sticks , which falls apart ( many times in the Disney films as a running gag ) and has to be rebuilt .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998809},{"example_id":-836791068054998332,"question":"when did they first put radios in cars","answers":["1933"],"text":"In 1930 , the American Galvin Manufacturing Corporation marketed a Motorola branded radio receiver for $130 . It was expensive : the contemporary Ford Model A cost $540 . A Plymouth sedan , '' wired for Philco Transistone radio without extra cost , '' is advertised in Ladies ' Home Journal in 1931 . In 1932 in Germany the Blaupunkt AS 5 medium wave and longwave radio was marketed for 465 Reichsmark , about one third of the price of a small car . Because it took nearly 10 litres of space , it could not be located near the driver , and was operated via a steering wheel remote control . In 1933 Crossley Motors offer a factory fitted car radio . By the late 1930s , push button AM radios were considered a standard feature . In 1946 there were an estimated 9 million AM car radios in use .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998815},{"example_id":4784063740233103015,"question":"what is the name of border between india and pakistan in 1947","answers":["the Radcliffe line"],"text":"Drafted and created based upon the Radcliffe line in 1947 , the border , which divides Pakistan and India from each other , traverses a variety of terrains ranging from major urban areas to inhospitable deserts . Since the independence of India and Pakistan ( see British India ) , the border has been a site of numerous conflicts and wars between each country , and is one of the most complex borders in the world . The border 's total length is 2,900 km ( 1,800 mi ) , according to the figures given by the PBS ; it is also one of the most dangerous borders in the world , based on an article written in the Foreign Policy in 2011 . It can be seen from space at night due to the 150,000 flood lights installed by India on about 50 thousand poles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998819},{"example_id":-3411235752154519838,"question":"what is the difference between the m17 and m18","answers":["M17 ( full size )","M18 ( compact )"],"text":"On January 19 , 2017 , it was announced that the SIG Sauer P320 MHS variant had won the United States Military 's Modular Handgun System trials . The P320 will be known as the M17 ( full size ) and M18 ( compact ) in U.S. Military service . Though the pistol will remain chambered in 9 x 19mm Parabellum rather than a larger caliber , the contract allows the Army and other services to procure Sig Sauer 's proposed XM1152 Full Metal Jacket and XM1153 Special Purpose ammunition . The ammunition chosen to go with the pistol is a '' Winchester jacketed hollow point '' round .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998820},{"example_id":2877159617701003167,"question":"who establishes the courts lower than the supreme court","answers":["Congress"],"text":"The Supreme Court is the only federal court that is explicitly mandated by the Constitution . During the Constitutional Convention , a proposal was made for the Supreme Court to be the only federal court , having both original jurisdiction and appellate jurisdiction . This proposal was rejected in favor of the provision that exists today . Under this provision , the Congress may create inferior ( i.e. , lower ) courts under both Article III , Section 1 , and Article I , Section 8 . The Article III courts , which are also known as '' constitutional courts '' , were first created by the Judiciary Act of 1789 . Article I courts , which are also known as '' legislative courts '' , consist of regulatory agencies , such as the United States Tax Court . Article III courts are the only ones with judicial power , and so decisions of regulatory agencies remain subject to review by Article III courts . However , cases not requiring '' judicial determination '' may come before Article I courts . In the case of Murray 's Lessee v. Hoboken Land & Improvement Co. 59 U.S. 272 ( 1855 ) , the Supreme Court ruled that cases involving '' a suit at the common law , or in equity , or admiralty '' inherently involve judicial determination and must come before Article III courts . Other cases , such as bankruptcy cases , have been held not to involve judicial determination , and may therefore go before Article I courts . Similarly , several courts in the District of Columbia , which is under the exclusive jurisdiction of the Congress , are Article I courts rather than Article III courts . This article was expressly extended to the United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico by the U.S. Congress through Federal Law 89 - 571 , 80 Stat. 764 , signed by President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1966 . This transformed the article IV United States territorial court in Puerto Rico , created in 1900 , to an Article III federal judicial district court .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998827},{"example_id":-3924651828664871597,"question":"how many different forms of art are there","answers":["seven"],"text":"The arts have also been classified as seven : Literature , painting , sculpture , and music comprise the main four arts , of which the other three are derivative ; drama is literature with acting , dance is music expressed through motion , and song is music with literature and voice .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998837},{"example_id":1583128216574530307,"question":"who is the winner of did season 3","answers":["Rajasmita Kar"],"text":"Third season was started on 24 December 2011 . This season was also hosted by Jay Bhanushali and Saumya Tandon . The grand finale was aired on 21 April 2012 and winner was Rajasmita Kar .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998860},{"example_id":5249575337644560720,"question":"what happens to the water in cellular respiration","answers":["it is excreted"],"text":"H O also diffuses out of the cell into the blood stream , from where it is excreted in the form of perspiration , water vapor in breath , or urine from the kidneys . Water , along with some dissolved solutes , are removed from blood circulation in the nephrons of the kidney and eventually excreted as urine .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998863},{"example_id":-4944712326584269300,"question":"method of administering a drug by topical friction over skin is called","answers":["transdermal application"],"text":"In other cases , topical is defined as applied to a localized area of the body or to the surface of a body part regardless of the location of the effect . By this definition , topical administration also includes transdermal application , where the substance is administered onto the skin but is absorbed into the body to attain systemic distribution . Such medications are generally hydrophobic chemicals , such as steroid hormones . Specific types include transdermal patches have become a popular means of administering some drugs for birth control , hormone replacement therapy , and prevention of motion sickness . One example of an antibiotic that may be applied topically is chloramphenicol .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998867},{"example_id":6744422303040340468,"question":"where was the first battle of the american revolution fought","answers":["Lexington"],"text":"The first shots were fired just as the sun was rising at Lexington . Eight militiamen were killed , including Ensign Robert Munroe , their third in command . The British suffered only one casualty . The militia were outnumbered and fell back , and the regulars proceeded on to Concord , where they broke apart into companies to search for the supplies . At the North Bridge in Concord , approximately 400 militiamen engaged 100 regulars from three companies of the King 's troops at about 11 : 00 am , resulting in casualties on both sides . The outnumbered regulars fell back from the bridge and rejoined the main body of British forces in Concord .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998870},{"example_id":-6034155957419595173,"question":"where is the passport number located on a pakistani passport","answers":["The opening cover end"],"text":"The opening cover end contains the following information : Photo of Passport Holder Type ' P ' - Stands for '' Personal '' , ' D ' - Stands for '' Diplomat '' , - S ' - Stands for '' Service '' Country Code Passport number Surname Given Name Nationality Date of Birth Citizenship Number Gender Place of birth Father Name Date of issue Date of expiry Issuing Authority Tracking Number Booklet Number","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998874},{"example_id":7359084840758601176,"question":"who has the most fights in the ufc","answers":["Michael Bisping"],"text":"Fighter Division \/ s Bouts 1 . Michael Bisping Middleweight Light Heavyweight 29 2 . Jeremy Stephens Featherweight Lightweight 28 Jim Miller Lightweight Catchweight 4 . Demian Maia Welterweight Middleweight 27 Diego Sanchez Featherweight Lightweight Welterweight Middleweight Catchweight Donald Cerrone Lightweight Welterweight Frank Mir Heavyweight Gleison Tibau Lightweight Welterweight Tito Ortiz Light Heavyweight 10 . Andrei Arlovski Heavyweight 25 B.J. Penn Featherweight Lightweight Welterweight Clay Guida Featherweight Lightweight Joe Lauzon Lightweight Catchweight Josh Koscheck Welterweight Middleweight Matt Hughes Welterweight Catchweight Nate Marquardt Welterweight Middleweight Vitor Belfort Middleweight Light Heavyweight Heavyweight Catchweight","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998876},{"example_id":-7843585077892013550,"question":"how many countries on arrival visa for thailand passport","answers":["75 countries and territories"],"text":"Visa requirements for Thai citizens are administrative entry restrictions imposed on citizens of Thailand by the authorities of other states . As of February 2018 , Thai citizens had visa - free or visa on arrival access to 75 countries and territories , ranking the Thai passport 65th in terms of travel freedom according to the Henley Passport Index .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998879},{"example_id":-6041923692954074912,"question":"who has played the master in doctor who","answers":["Geoffrey Beevers","Roger Delgado","John Simm","Peter Pratt","Michelle Gomez","Derek Jacobi","Anthony Ainley","Eric Roberts"],"text":"The role was originated by Roger Delgado in 1971 , who portrayed the Master until his death in 1973 . From 1976 until the show 's cancellation in 1989 , the Master was portrayed by a succession of actors : Peter Pratt , Geoffrey Beevers and Anthony Ainley . Eric Roberts then took on the role for the 1996 Doctor Who TV movie . Since the show 's revival in 2005 , the Master has been portrayed by Derek Jacobi , John Simm and Michelle Gomez .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990833},{"example_id":-4470122997005089539,"question":"what is the next song of ice and fire book","answers":["The Winds of Winter"],"text":"The Winds of Winter is the forthcoming sixth novel in the epic fantasy series A Song of Ice and Fire by George R.R. Martin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998887},{"example_id":-1217095545074698442,"question":"who is the female singer on paradise by the dashboard light","answers":["Ellen Foley"],"text":"'' Paradise by the Dashboard Light '' is a song written by Jim Steinman . It was first released in 1977 on the album Bat Out of Hell , with vocals by the American musician Meat Loaf alongside Ellen Foley . The song is most notable for its unique structure and length , and has become a staple of classic rock radio . Entitled '' Let Me Sleep on It , '' the song was also recorded by Brotherhood of Man. ( 1 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990575},{"example_id":3971381618920200744,"question":"what was the bankers name on the beverly hillbillies","answers":["Milburn Drysdale"],"text":"Raymond Bailey as Milburn Drysdale , Jed 's greedy , unscrupulous banker","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998892},{"example_id":2791218611688215276,"question":"when did michael jordan join the chicago bulls","answers":["1984 NBA draft"],"text":"As a freshman in coach Dean Smith 's team - oriented system , he was named ACC Freshman of the Year after he averaged 13.4 points per game ( ppg ) on 53.4 % shooting ( field goal percentage ) . He made the game - winning jump shot in the 1982 NCAA Championship game against Georgetown , which was led by future NBA rival Patrick Ewing . Jordan later described this shot as the major turning point in his basketball career . During his three seasons at North Carolina , he averaged 17.7 ppg on 54.0 % shooting , and added 5.0 rebounds per game ( rpg ) . He was selected by consensus to the NCAA All - American First Team in both his sophomore ( 1983 ) and junior ( 1984 ) seasons . After winning the Naismith and the Wooden College Player of the Year awards in 1984 , Jordan left North Carolina one year before his scheduled graduation to enter the 1984 NBA draft . The Chicago Bulls selected Jordan with the third overall pick , after Hakeem Olajuwon ( Houston Rockets ) and Sam Bowie ( Portland Trail Blazers ) . One of the primary reasons why Jordan was not drafted sooner was because the first two teams were in need of a center . However , Trail Blazers general manager Stu Inman contended that it was not a matter of drafting a center , but more a matter of taking Sam Bowie over Jordan , in part because Portland already had Clyde Drexler , who was a guard with similar skills to Jordan . ESPN , citing Bowie 's injury - laden college career , named the Blazers ' choice of Bowie as the worst draft pick in North American professional sports history . Jordan returned to North Carolina to complete his degree in 1986 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998893},{"example_id":9057662310867692777,"question":"when do roy and pam get back together","answers":["`` Phyllis ' Wedding ''"],"text":"After Pam breaks off their engagement , Roy 's life goes into a tailspin when he stops taking care of himself , starts drinking , and is eventually arrested for driving under the influence . Now recovered , he intends to win Pam back , regretting how he took her for granted and wanting to make it up to her . In '' Phyllis ' Wedding '' , Roy talks to Pam about their history together and pays Scrantonicity $20 to play '' their song . '' They dance and leave the wedding together .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998894},{"example_id":-8522721797990686743,"question":"who took the usa off the gold standard","answers":["U.S. President Richard Nixon"],"text":"Starting in the 1959 -- 1969 administration of President Charles de Gaulle and continuing until 1970 , France reduced its dollar reserves , exchanging them for gold at the official exchange rate , reducing US economic influence . This , along with the fiscal strain of federal expenditures for the Vietnam War and persistent balance of payments deficits , led U.S. President Richard Nixon to end international convertibility of the U.S. dollar to gold on August 15 , 1971 ( the '' Nixon Shock '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989786},{"example_id":-100050368662178194,"question":"when did women's soccer become an olympic sport","answers":["1996"],"text":"Association football has been included in every Summer Olympic Games as a men 's competition sport , except 1896 and 1932 . Women 's football was added to the official program in 1996 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998898},{"example_id":3732442136037875068,"question":"who plays emmett brown in back to the future","answers":["Christopher Allen Lloyd"],"text":"Christopher Allen Lloyd ( born October 22 , 1938 ) is an American actor , voice actor and comedian best known for his roles as Emmett '' Doc '' Brown in the Back to the Future trilogy , Judge Doom in Who Framed Roger Rabbit ( 1988 ) , Merlock the Magician in DuckTales the Movie : Treasure of the Lost Lamp ( 1990 ) , Uncle Fester in The Addams Family ( 1991 ) and its sequel Addams Family Values ( 1993 ) , and Grigori Rasputin in Anastasia ( 1997 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990639},{"example_id":2637021476438245650,"question":"who does michael fire in the halloween episode","answers":["Devon"],"text":"After several failed attempted firings of other employees , Michael calls Creed Bratton ( Creed Bratton ) into his office to fire him . Creed , in turn , convinces Michael to let Devon ( Devon Abner ) go . After Michael fires Devon , Devon angrily rebuffs Michael 's attempts to save their friendship , and invites everyone in the office ( except Michael , Creed , Dwight and Angela ) to join him at a local bar . As Jim leaves , Pam apologizes for pushing him into taking the Cumberland job and assures him that she would '' blow her brains out '' if he ever left . Jim admits to the camera that Pam is the only thing keeping him there . When the group leaves the office , Devon smashes a pumpkin over Michael 's car in revenge .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998913},{"example_id":6570443606113831185,"question":"who is the god of love in greek mythology","answers":["Eros"],"text":"According to Hesiod ( c. 700 BC ) , one of the most ancient of all Greek sources , Eros ( the god of love ) was the fourth god to come into existence , coming after Chaos , Gaia ( the Earth ) , and Tartarus ( the Abyss or the Underworld ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998919},{"example_id":3150966327409387818,"question":"who is left on next food network star","answers":["Jason Smith"],"text":"Name Age Hometown Occupation Eliminated Jason Smith 39 Grayson , Kentucky Cafeteria manager Winner Rusty Hamlin 42 Atlanta , Georgia Executive chef Runner - up Cory Bahr 40 Monroe , Louisiana Chef Matthew Grunwald 24 Scottsdale , Arizona Restaurant chef Week 10 Amy Pottinger 32 Honolulu , Hawaii Food blogger Week 9 David Rose 35 Atlanta , Georgia Caterer Week 7 Addie Gundry 30 Lake Forest , Illinois Cookbook author ; chef Week 6 Caodan Tran 29 Dallas , Texas Personal chef Week 5 Trace Barnett 27 Brilliant , Alabama Food blogger Week 4 Suzanne Lossia 42 Detroit , Michigan Personal chef Week 3 Toya Boudy 34 New Orleans , Louisiana Week 2 Nancy Manlove 65 Texas City , Texas Chef Blake Baldwin 30 Flemington , New Jersey Marketing manager ; home cook Week 1","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998925},{"example_id":6909774075470566970,"question":"who plays healy in orange is the new black","answers":["Michael John Harney"],"text":"Michael John Harney ( born March 27 , 1956 ) is an American actor of film , television , and theater . He is best known for starring on the SAG Award - winning Netflix original series Orange Is the New Black as Corrections Officer Sam Healy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998928},{"example_id":8123793976798584697,"question":"who wrote the lord loves a drinkin man","answers":["Kevin Fowler"],"text":"'' The Lord Loves the Drinkin ' Man '' is a song recorded by American country music artist Mark Chesnutt . It was released in July 2004 as the first single from the album Savin ' the Honky Tonk . The song reached # 36 on the BillBoard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart . The song was written by Kevin Fowler .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998935},{"example_id":-3897181415097301953,"question":"who sang can we talk for a minute","answers":["Tevin Campbell"],"text":"'' Can We Talk '' Single by Tevin Campbell from the album I 'm Ready Released September 30 , 1993 Format CD single Cassette single Recorded Genre R&B new jack swing Length 4 : 45 Label Warner Bros . Songwriter ( s ) Babyface Daryl Simmons Producer ( s ) Babyface Tevin Campbell singles chronology '' One Song '' ( 1993 ) '' Can We Talk '' ( 1993 ) '' I 'm Ready '' ( 1994 ) '' One Song '' ( 1993 ) '' Can We Talk '' ( 1993 ) '' I 'm Ready '' ( 1994 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998952},{"example_id":6992790342776925730,"question":"where is area code 204 located in usa","answers":["the Canadian province of Manitoba"],"text":"Area codes 204 and 431 are the North American telephone area codes for the Canadian province of Manitoba , encompassing the province . 204 is one of the original 86 area codes assigned in 1947 in the contiguous United States and the then - nine - province extent of Canada .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998959},{"example_id":-6945138643849450282,"question":"who is the highest paid player in the nba","answers":["Kevin Garnett"],"text":"The highest - paid NBA players by season over the past twelve seasons have received contracts with salaries noted in the twenty - million - dollar range . In this twelve - year span , Kevin Garnett received $28,000,000 , which was the highest salary payment of any NBA player , during the 2003 -- 04 season . Garnett has been the highest - paid NBA player per year in seven of the past twelve NBA seasons . Michael Jordan was the first NBA player to sign a contract worth over thirty million dollars in a season . During the 1997 -- 98 season , Jordan earned $33,000,000 . Kobe Bryant become just the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013 -- 14 season began . LeBron James became the third in the 2016 -- 17 season . Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40 - Million per year when he signed a record 5 - year contract worth $201 - Million in 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982698},{"example_id":7386309461810910792,"question":"when was the first episode of degrassi aired","answers":["October 14 , 2001"],"text":"The first season of Degrassi : The Next Generation commenced airing in Canada on October 14 , 2001 and concluded on March 3 , 2002 , comprising 15 episodes . Degrassi : The Next Generation is a Canadian serial teen drama television series . The series introduces a group of seventh and eighth grade school children , and follows their lives as they deal with some of the challenges and issues teenagers face such as online predators , body image , dysfunctional families , sex , puberty , rumors , peer pressure , stress , and drug use .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998960},{"example_id":-358036472767063854,"question":"where do gene regulators bind on the dna double helix","answers":["leucine zipper ( bZIP )"],"text":"The basic leucine zipper ( bZIP ) domain contains an alpha helix with a leucine at every 7th amino acid . If two such helices find one another , the leucines can interact as the teeth in a zipper , allowing dimerization of two proteins . When binding to the DNA , basic amino acid residues bind to the sugar - phosphate backbone while the helices sit in the major grooves . It regulates gene expression .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998975},{"example_id":-118339987108071827,"question":"where does south africa's water come from","answers":["Berg River Dam"],"text":"Total annual water withdrawal was estimated at 12.5 km3 in 2000 , of which about 17 % was for municipal water use . In the northern parts of the country , both surface water and groundwater resources are nearly fully developed and utilised . In the well - watered southeastern regions of the country significant undeveloped and little - used resources exist . The Gauteng area around Johannesburg , which is very water scarce , receives water from various dams in the area such as the Vaal Dam and imports water from the Orange River system through the Lesotho Highlands Water Project , in particular from the Katse Dam . Cape Town receives its drinking water from an extensive system of rivers and dams , including the Berg River Dam .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998979},{"example_id":-8894955479283915262,"question":"who is the author of a long way gone","answers":["Ishmael Beah"],"text":"A Long Way Gone : Memoirs of a Boy Soldier ( 2007 ) is a memoir written by Ishmael Beah , an author from Sierra Leone . The book is a firsthand account of Beah 's time as a child soldier during the civil war in Sierra Leone ( 1990s ) . Beah ran away from his village at the age of 12 after it was attacked by rebels , and he became forever separated from his immediate family . He wandered the war - filled country and was forced to join an army unit who brainwashed him into using guns and drugs . By 13 , he had perpetuated and witnessed a great deal of violence . At the age of 16 , however , UNICEF removed him from the unit and put him into a rehabilitation program . There he was able to find his uncle that would adopt him . With the help of some of the staff he was able to return to a civilian life and get off drugs . He was then given an opportunity to teach others about child soldiers . He traveled the United States recounting his story .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998980},{"example_id":4813155326612467339,"question":"who is the vice president of the us 2017","answers":["Mike Pence of Indiana"],"text":"Mike Pence of Indiana is the 48th and current vice president . He assumed office on January 20 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995407},{"example_id":-6418925384759686859,"question":"who plays abby in the young and the restless","answers":["Melissa Pam Ordway Gaston"],"text":"Melissa Pam Ordway Gaston ( born March 31 , 1983 ) is an American actress and model . She has modeled in many campaigns and acted in such films as 17 Again and on television in Privileged . She currently portrays the character of Abby Newman on the drama series The Young and the Restless .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998999},{"example_id":-2650965953197687865,"question":"where were the olympics held in the year 2016","answers":["Rio de Janeiro , Brazil"],"text":"The 2016 Summer Olympics ( Portuguese : Jogos Ol\u00edmpicos de Ver\u00e3o de 2016 ) , officially known as the Games of the XXXI Olympiad and commonly known as Rio 2016 , was a major international multi-sport event celebrated in Rio de Janeiro , Brazil , from 5 to 21 August 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999000},{"example_id":-505315125008276430,"question":"when did the first justice league comic come out","answers":["March 1960"],"text":"The Justice League is a fictional superhero team appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics . The Justice League was conceived by writer Gardner Fox and first appeared as a team in The Brave and the Bold # 28 ( March 1960 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999003},{"example_id":-4732376008316293284,"question":"who plays darla in the little rascals save the day","answers":["Eden Wood"],"text":"Doris Roberts as Grandma Greg Germann as Ray '' Big Ray '' Kaye Lex Medlin as Officer Kennedy Valerie Azlynn as Miss Crabtree Jet Jurgensmeyer as Spanky Drew Justice as Alfalfa Jenna Ortega as Mary Ann Connor Beaty as Stymie Isaiah '' Zay Zay '' Fredericks as Buckwheat Camden Gray as Porky Eden Wood as Darla Grant Palmer as Waldo Chase Vacnin as Butch Rio Mangini as Woim Billy Johnston as Freckle - Faced Boy Jim Blanchette as Customer # 1 James Hallett as Golf Club Manager French Stewart as Bank Officer Bug Hall as Delivery Man \/ Ice Cream Man ( Hall played Alfalfa in the 1994 film . ) Steve Monroe as Mailman Brian Stepanek as Sergio Mindy Sterling as Talent Coordinator Robert Torti as TV Show Host Leo McCarey Cathy Giannone as Customer # 2 Dashell Zamm as McKibble the Magnificent Jules as Petey","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978412},{"example_id":4965824900180310767,"question":"who plays toby's wife on west wing","answers":["Kathleen York"],"text":"Andrea ' Andy ' Wyatt is a fictional character in the television serial drama The West Wing , played by Kathleen York . She is a recurring character throughout the first five seasons and final seventh season . A Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives for the state of Maryland , she is a strong ally of the Bartlett White House and former wife of communications director , Toby Ziegler .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999013},{"example_id":-6569787337921307549,"question":"why do you put a magnet in a cow's stomach","answers":["If hardware disease is suspected"],"text":"If hardware disease is suspected , a magnet should be administered orally through a tube into the reticulum . Depending on the type of magnet used , inserting a second magnet could cause internal pinching which could lead to serious complications . A broad - spectrum antibiotic should also be given to control infection . The cow should be confined and movement limited in the hopes that the reticulum can repair the hole . Surgery is necessary in some cases and involves rumenotomy with a physical removal of the object . In some advanced cases that do n't respond to medical or surgical therapy , slaughter should be considered from an economic perspective .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999021},{"example_id":-2864223500512491011,"question":"how many seats are in the dodge nitro","answers":["five"],"text":"During 2008 , the Nitro came in both a 4x2 and a 4x4 versions with each offering two trims : SXT and SLT . Both trims came with a standard 210 - hp 3.7 L V6 engine . The SXT trim included a standard six - speed manual transmission with an optional four - speed automatic . The SLT trim came with a standard four - speed automatic , but the optional R \/ T package increased the level of equipment with a 260 - hp 4.0 L V6 engine mated to a five - speed automatic transmission . The Nitro 's SXT trim included standard power mirrors , windows and door locks with remote keyless entry , satellite radio , air conditioning , and seating for five . The SXT and R \/ T added alloy wheels , power driver 's seat , stain repellent cloth , the Load ' N Go retractable cargo floor , cruise control , and an overhead console with a trip computer , compass , and exterior temperature display . Standard safety features included ; front airbags , side curtain airbags , traction and stability control with roll - over mitigation , brake assist , and a tire - pressure monitor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999022},{"example_id":279594629442700387,"question":"who was the first ruler in the recorded history to order the establishment of wildlife sanctuaries","answers":["King Devanampiya Tissa"],"text":"In the 3rd century BC , King Devanampiya Tissa declared the area around Mihintale , Sri Lanka as a sanctuary for wildlife , probably the first of its kind in the ancient world . According to stone inscriptions found in the vicinity , the king commanded the people not to harm animals or destroy trees within the area .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999024},{"example_id":2963580657017168238,"question":"what were the names of the giants in the bible","answers":["The Nephilim"],"text":"The term '' Nephilim '' is mentioned twice in the Pentateuch . The first occurrence is in Genesis 6 : 1 -- 4 , immediately before the account of Noah 's Ark . Genesis 6 : 4 reads as follows ( Jewish Publication Society translation , 1917 ) : '' The Nephilim were in the earth in those days , and also after that , when the sons of God came in unto the daughters of men , and they bore children to them ; the same were the mighty men that were of old , the men of renown . '' Where the Jewish Publication Society simply transliterated the Hebrew nephilim as '' Nephilim , '' the King James Version translated the term as '' giants . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999025},{"example_id":-3423660326270106178,"question":"who played elsa in indiana jones and the last crusade","answers":["Alison Doody"],"text":"Alison Doody ( born 11 November 1966 ) is an Irish actress and model . After making her feature film debut with a small part in Bond film A View to a Kill ( 1985 ) , she went on to play Nazi - sympathising archaeologist Elsa Schneider , in Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade ( 1989 ) . Other roles include Siobhan Donavan in A Prayer for the Dying ( 1987 ) , Charlotte in Taffin ( 1988 ) and Rebecca Flannery in Major League II ( 1994 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999040},{"example_id":-5632653934089266662,"question":"when was star trek first shown in the uk","answers":["July 12 , 1969"],"text":"Star Trek was first broadcast in the UK on BBC One starting on July 12 , 1969 with the episode '' Where No Man Has Gone Before '' . The first episode broadcast in color was '' Arena '' on November 15 , 1969 . The running order was very different from the US original with the episodes being shown in four seasons between 1969 and 1971 . The Cage was first transmitted on Sky One in July 1990 and three episodes , '' Plato 's Stepchildren '' , '' The Empath '' and '' Whom Gods Destroy '' were not broadcast on the BBC until early 1994 . Sky One were the first to show them in their run that started in 1990 ( though Sky were supplied with the BBC edited versions of the series ) and tellingly the three '' banned '' episodes were the only ones that had the opening titles in the right place , having never been shown by the BBC although '' The Empath '' is listed for transmission on Wednesday December 16 , 1970 at 7.20 pm in the Radio Times .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975280},{"example_id":-4662097621067940534,"question":"who was the reigning english monarch in 1760","answers":["George II","George III"],"text":"Name Reign Duration From To ( days ) ( years , days ) George III ( also United Kingdom ) 25 October 1760 1 January 1801 14,677 40 years , 68 days George II 22 June 1727 25 October 1760 12,168 33 years , 114 days George I 1 August 1714 11 June 1727 4,697 12 years , 314 days Anne 1 May 1707 1 August 1714 2,649 7 years , 92 days","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999044},{"example_id":-646399948403872672,"question":"when was the first star wars movie made what year","answers":["1977"],"text":"Star Wars was released on May 25 , 1977 . It was followed by The Empire Strikes Back , released on May 21 , 1980 ; the opening crawl of the sequel disclosed it numbered as '' Episode V '' . Though the first film in the series was simply titled Star Wars , with its 1981 re-release it had the subtitle Episode IV : A New Hope added to remain consistent with its sequel , and to establish it as the middle chapter of a continuing saga . Return of the Jedi , the final film in the original trilogy , was numbered as '' Episode VI '' , and released on May 25 , 1983 . The sequels were all self - financed by Lucasfilm , and generally advertised solely under their subtitles . The plot of the original trilogy centers on the Galactic Civil War of the Rebel Alliance trying to free the galaxy from the clutches of the Galactic Empire , as well as on Luke Skywalker 's quest to become a Jedi .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999049},{"example_id":-1115529914633169760,"question":"who was the lead singer of the manhattans","answers":["George Smith"],"text":"Misfortune hit the group late in 1970 when George Smith fell and later took ill . With him unable to perform , the group began to search for a new lead . First they attempted to woo The Cymbals ' lead , Lee Williams , but he was unwilling to leave his current group . The group then renewed their request to Gerald Alston ( born November 8 , 1951 , North Carolina ) , who accepted and took over the lead spot . Original lead singer George Smith died of a brain tumor on December 16 , 1970 , 12 days before his 31st birthday .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999050},{"example_id":534967654252775374,"question":"what is the name of capital of andhra pradesh","answers":["Amaravati"],"text":"On 2 June 2014 , the north - western portion of Andhra Pradesh was separated to form a new state of Telangana . Andhra Pradesh 's longtime capital , Hyderabad , was transferred to Telangana as part of the division . However , in accordance with the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act , 2014 , Hyderabad will remain the de jure capital of both Andhra Pradesh and Telangana states for a period of time not exceeding 10 years . The new riverfront de facto capital , Amaravati , is under the jurisdiction of the Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority ( APCRDA ) . The Gross State Domestic Product ( GSDP ) of the state in the 2016 -- 2017 financial year at current prices stood at \u20b9 6,800.3 billion ( US $110 billion ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999064},{"example_id":-7267493137772196752,"question":"when was james and the giant peach written","answers":["1961"],"text":"James and the Giant Peach is a popular children 's novel written in 1961 by British author Roald Dahl . The original first edition published by Alfred Knopf featured illustrations by Nancy Ekholm Burkert . There have been reillustrated versions of it over the years , done by Michael Simeon for the first British edition , Emma Chichester Clark , Lane Smith and Quentin Blake . It was adapted into a film of the same name in 1996 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972477},{"example_id":-6748031527660033080,"question":"how many always sunny in philadelphia seasons are there","answers":["fourteenth"],"text":"The series was renewed for a twelfth season that premiered on January 4 , 2017 . On April 1 , 2016 , the series was renewed for a thirteenth and fourteenth season , which will tie it with The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet as the longest running live - action sitcom in American TV history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999067},{"example_id":-9169845705094175220,"question":"where was songs in the key of life recorded","answers":["the Record Plant in Hollywood","the Record Plant in Sausalito"],"text":"Songs in the Key of Life is the eighteenth album by American recording artist Stevie Wonder , released on September 28 , 1976 , by Motown Records , through its division Tamla Records . It was the culmination of his '' classic period '' albums . The album was recorded primarily at Crystal Sound studio in Hollywood , with some sessions recorded at the Record Plant in Hollywood , the Record Plant in Sausalito , and The Hit Factory in New York City . Final mixing was performed at Crystal Sound .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999069},{"example_id":-3882377811931187829,"question":"who is the drummer of the red hot chili peppers","answers":["Chadwick Gaylord Smith"],"text":"Chadwick Gaylord Smith ( born October 25 , 1961 ) is an American musician and the current drummer of the Red Hot Chili Peppers , which he joined in 1988 . The group was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2012 . Smith is also the drummer of the hard rock supergroup Chickenfoot , formed in 2008 , and is currently the all - instrumental outfit Chad Smith 's Bombastic Meatbats , who formed in 2007 . As one of the most highly sought - after drummers , Smith has recorded with Glenn Hughes , Johnny Cash , John Fogerty , The Dixie Chicks , Jennifer Nettles , Kid Rock , Jake Bugg , and The Avett Brothers . In 2010 , joined by Dick Van Dyke and Leslie Bixler , he released Rhythm Train , a critically acclaimed children 's album which featured Smith singing and playing various instruments .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999070},{"example_id":2801741634180353419,"question":"who played mr doolittle in my fair lady","answers":["Stanley Holloway"],"text":"Eliza 's father , Alfred P. Doolittle ( Stanley Holloway ) , a dustman , shows up three days later , ostensibly to protect his daughter 's virtue , but in reality simply to extract some money from Higgins , and is bought off with \u00a3 5 . Higgins is impressed by the man 's honesty , his natural gift for language , and especially his brazen lack of morals . Higgins recommends Alfred to a wealthy American who is interested in morality . Eliza goes through many forms of speech training , such as speaking with marbles in her mouth , enduring Higgins ' harsh approach to teaching and his treatment of her personally . She makes little progress , but just as she , Higgins , and Pickering are about to give up , Eliza finally '' gets it '' ; she instantly begins to speak with an impeccable upper class accent .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999073},{"example_id":-5590188699529205461,"question":"who is jason's real mother on general hospital","answers":["Monica"],"text":"With a new personality shift , Burton 's Jason went from '' preppy and wholesome '' to '' angry , stoic and emotionless . '' In the early stages of his transformation into Jason Morgan , he would experience fits of rage and was even given the nickname '' anger boy . '' Post accident , as Jason matured the fits of rage subsided , Jason was very light and fun during his relationship with Robin Scorpio . It was n't until after he was hurt multiple times that Jason grew darker and more intense . Jason was seen as '' stone cold , '' and he did n't show much personality , unless it was with his closest loved ones . Despite the drastic change , Burton described his character as '' vulnerable , caring , honest , and honorable '' around those that he loves . Burton welcomed the change in story for his character , noting that it can sometimes become annoying playing '' just plain nice '' all the time . Within the mob and despite constant conflicts with law enforcement , Jason operated as a vigilante often taking down criminals who targeted the Corinthos family and tried to bring illegal substances and weapons into Port Charles , New York . Jason was known to show loyalty and compassion to those he held closest to him . His acts of extreme loyalty and compassion could be seen through his friendships with Sonny and Carly , his romantic relationships and his relationship with his nephew Michael , who he raised for the first year of Michael 's life . The passing years also saw a thaw in Jason 's relationship with the Quartermaines . The death of his father Alan and a shooting that left Michael in a year - long coma opened his eyes to what the Quartermaines suffered after his own accident . For that point on , Jason was shown to be more open to a relationship with his mother Monica , and eventually his grandfather Edward Quartermaine ( John Ingle ) . The extent of the thaw with his family could also be seen through Jason 's decision to name his son , Daniel Edward , after his grandfather .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999075},{"example_id":2440198556688095712,"question":"who sings out here on my own in fame the musical","answers":["Irene Cara"],"text":"'' Out Here on My Own '' is a ballad from the 1980 musical film Fame , performed by Irene Cara . It was written by sibling songwriting duo Lesley Gore ( lyricist ) and Michael Gore ( composer ) . The song was produced by Michael Gore , and published by MGM BMI \/ Variety ASCAP . Cara performed the song at the 1981 Academy Awards , where the song was nominated for Best Original Song . The song was released on the soundtrack to the 1980 film Fame , which also contains an instrumental version of the track .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999076},{"example_id":7782344043984058256,"question":"number of goals in world cup so far","answers":["169"],"text":"There were 169 goals scored in 64 matches , for an average of 2.64 goals per match .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999083},{"example_id":-7435806052295238384,"question":"who has the longest winning streak in ufc","answers":["Anderson Silva"],"text":"Fighter Division \/ s Began Ended Winning streak 1 . Anderson Silva Middleweight Light Heavyweight Jun 28 , 2006 Jul 6 , 2013 16 2 . Jon Jones Light Heavyweight 000000002011 - 03 - 19 - 0000 Mar 19 , 2011 Jul 29 , 2017 13 3 . Georges St - Pierre Welterweight 000000002007 - 08 - 25 - 0000 Aug 25 , 2007 Active 12 Demetrious Johnson Flyweight Jun 8 , 2012 5 . Royce Gracie Welterweight Openweight Catchweight Nov 12 , 1993 May 27 , 2006 11 5 . Max Holloway Featherweight January 4 , 2014 Active 11","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999092},{"example_id":6561403140015470864,"question":"where does the movie dazed and confused take place","answers":["Texas"],"text":"Dazed and Confused is a 1993 American coming - of - age comedy film written and directed by Richard Linklater . The film features a large ensemble cast of actors who would later become stars , including Jason London , Ben Affleck , Milla Jovovich , Cole Hauser , Parker Posey , Adam Goldberg , Joey Lauren Adams , Matthew McConaughey , Nicky Katt , and Rory Cochrane . The plot follows various groups of Texas teenagers during the last day of school in 1976 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999103},{"example_id":4242135810120813003,"question":"the constitutional amendment limiting the president to only two elected terms is the","answers":["22nd Amendment"],"text":"Near the end of the 1944 campaign , Thomas Dewey announced support of an amendment that would limit future presidents to two terms . According to Dewey , '' four terms , or sixteen years ( which is what Roosevelt would have served had he lived until 1949 ) , is the most dangerous threat to our freedom ever proposed . '' The Republican - controlled 80th Congress approved a Joint resolution '' proposing an amendment to the Constitution relating to the terms of office of the president '' . in March 1947 ; it was signed by Speaker of the House Joseph W. Martin and acting President pro tempore of the Senate William F. Knowland . The ratification process for the 22nd Amendment was completed on February 27 , 1951 , 7003143900000000000 \u2660 3 years , 343 days after it was sent to the states . The new amendment 's 2 - term limit did not apply ( due to the grandfather clause in Section 1 ) to the incumbent president , Harry S. Truman . He remained eligible for election to more than two terms .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999104},{"example_id":-2446630187929990507,"question":"the man who invented the rubik's cube","answers":["Ern\u0151 Rubik"],"text":"Rubik 's Cube is a 3 - D combination puzzle invented in 1974 by Hungarian sculptor and professor of architecture Ern\u0151 Rubik . Originally called the Magic Cube , the puzzle was licensed by Rubik to be sold by Ideal Toy Corp. in 1980 via businessman Tibor Laczi and Seven Towns founder Tom Kremer , and won the German Game of the Year special award for Best Puzzle that year . As of January 2009 , 350 million cubes had been sold worldwide making it the world 's top - selling puzzle game . It is widely considered to be the world 's best - selling toy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999105},{"example_id":5065825417172176026,"question":"what movie is the song private eyes in","answers":["Knight and Day"],"text":"In the film Knight and Day , the song is being played on a stereo system in a safehouse of a fugitive who is an inventor who is a fan of the duo , who later sports a vintage pin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999106},{"example_id":-4266083969357653639,"question":"who built eleanor from gone in 60 seconds","answers":["Ford"],"text":"Eleanor Original 1971 Mustang Sportsroof ( restyled as 1973 ) Eleanor from the original 1974 film Gone in 60 Seconds Overview Manufacturer Ford Body and chassis Class Pony car \/ Muscle car Body style 2 - door fastback","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999107},{"example_id":-5514386159699704932,"question":"delivers it enabled services via internet that are built for the end user to be in control","answers":["Internet television"],"text":"Internet television is a type of over-the - top content . '' Over-the - top '' ( OTT ) is the delivery of audio , video , and other media over the Internet without the involvement of a multiple - system operator ( such as a cable television provider ) in the control or distribution of the content . It has several elements :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999111},{"example_id":75076083954071779,"question":"when was the first kentucky fried chicken opened","answers":["1952"],"text":"KFC was founded by Colonel Harland Sanders , an entrepreneur who began selling fried chicken from his roadside restaurant in Corbin , Kentucky during the Great Depression . Sanders identified the potential of the restaurant franchising concept , and the first '' Kentucky Fried Chicken '' franchise opened in Utah in 1952 . KFC popularized chicken in the fast food industry , diversifying the market by challenging the established dominance of the hamburger . By branding himself as '' Colonel Sanders '' , Harland became a prominent figure of American cultural history , and his image remains widely used in KFC advertising . However , the company 's rapid expansion overwhelmed the aging Sanders and he sold it to a group of investors led by John Y. Brown Jr. and Jack C. Massey in 1964 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999119},{"example_id":-3372933701308578001,"question":"who are the four heads on mount rushmore","answers":["Abraham Lincoln","Thomas Jefferson","George Washington","Theodore Roosevelt"],"text":"Mount Rushmore National Memorial is a sculpture carved into the granite face of Mount Rushmore , a batholith in the Black Hills in Keystone , South Dakota , United States . Sculptor Gutzon Borglum created the sculpture 's design and oversaw the project 's execution from 1927 to 1941 with the help of his son , Lincoln Borglum . Mount Rushmore features 60 - foot ( 18 m ) sculptures of the heads of four United States presidents : George Washington ( 1732 -- 1799 ) , Thomas Jefferson ( 1743 -- 1826 ) , Theodore Roosevelt ( 1858 -- 1919 ) , and Abraham Lincoln ( 1809 -- 1865 ) . The memorial park covers 1,278.45 acres ( 2.00 sq mi ; 5.17 km ) and is 5,725 feet ( 1,745 m ) above sea level .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972073},{"example_id":3790576087399881153,"question":"when was the movie comes a horseman made","answers":["1978"],"text":"Comes a Horseman is a 1978 American western drama film starring Jane Fonda , James Caan , Jason Robards , and Richard Farnsworth , directed by Alan J. Pakula .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999126},{"example_id":4134839749838944532,"question":"what year did the game guess who come out","answers":["1979"],"text":"Guess Who ? is a two - player character guessing game created by Ora and Theo Coster , also known as Theora Design , that was first manufactured by Milton Bradley , in 1979 , now owned by Hasbro . It was first brought to the UK by Jack Barr Sr in 1982 . The classic edition is currently being produced by Winning Moves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999129},{"example_id":-8457988435045039717,"question":"who plays jac naylors mum in holby city","answers":["Julie Legrand"],"text":"Jac shares a kiss with foundation doctor Oliver Valentine ( James Anderson ) , but their relationship does n't go any further . When her estranged mother , Paula Burrows ( Julie Legrand ) , is admitted with kidney damage , Jac reveals that she was abandoned aged twelve and placed in foster care . She agrees to a kidney transplant to save her mother , who deserts her again following the operation . Jac discovers that she has a younger half - sister but detaches herself from her family for good . Having transferred back to general surgery , Jac develops a reluctant friendship with locum registrar Sacha Levy ( Bob Barrett ) , who successfully recommends her for a locum consultant position . Afraid of being demoted after making a clinical error , Jac blames the mistake on ward sister Chrissie Williams ( Tina Hobley ) , the mother of Sacha 's son , which leads to the termination of their friendship .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999133},{"example_id":16954923501883710,"question":"how many times has juventus won italian league","answers":["34"],"text":"Italy 's most successful club of the 20th century and the most successful club in the history of Italian football , Juventus have won the Italian League Championship , the country 's premier football club competition and organised by Lega Nazionale Professionisti Serie A ( LNPA ) , a record 34 times and have the record of consecutive triumphs in that tournament ( seven , between 2011 -- 12 and 2017 -- 18 ) . They have also won the Coppa Italia , the country 's primary cup competition , a record 13 times , becoming the first team to retain the trophy successfully with their triumph in the 1959 -- 60 season , and the first to win it in three consecutive seasons from the 2014 -- 15 season to the 2016 -- 17 season , and went on to win it a fourth consecutive time in 2017 -- 18 . In addition , the club holds the joint record with Milan for Supercoppa Italiana wins with seven , the most recent coming in 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999136},{"example_id":7630014754873078077,"question":"when did the us first go into debt","answers":["1789"],"text":"The history of the United States public debt started with federal government debt incurred during the American Revolutionary War by the first U.S treasurer , Michael Hillegas , after its formation in 1789 . The United States has continuously had a fluctuating public debt since then , except for about a year during 1835 -- 1836 . To allow comparisons over the years , public debt is often expressed as a ratio to gross domestic product ( GDP ) . Historically , the United States public debt as a share of GDP has increased during wars and recessions , and subsequently declined .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999138},{"example_id":-4092374527813727380,"question":"what is the type of government in uk","answers":["a constitutional monarchy"],"text":"The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy in which the reigning monarch ( that is , the King or Queen who is the Head of State at any given time ) does not make any open political decisions . All political decisions are taken by the government and Parliament . This constitutional state of affairs is the result of a long history of constraining and reducing the political power of the monarch , beginning with the Magna Carta in 1215 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982857},{"example_id":-8022514428595534108,"question":"when did puerto become part of the usa","answers":["1917"],"text":"In 1917 , the U.S. Congress passed the Jones -- Shafroth Act , popularly called the Jones Act , which granted Puerto Ricans , born on or after , April 25 , 1898 , U.S. citizenship . Opponents , which included all of the Puerto Rican House of Delegates , who voted unanimously against it , said that the U.S. imposed citizenship in order to draft Puerto Rican men into the army as American entry into World War I became likely .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999147},{"example_id":-3803650005429076646,"question":"what is the full form of ssb in indian army","answers":["Services Selection Board"],"text":"Services Selection Board ( SSB ) is an organization that vets candidates for admission into the Armed Forces of India . The board conducts personality and intelligence tests and interviews to determine suitability . Some tests are paper based while others involve group tasks or presenting to a panel of assessors . The SSB is held in specified central locations over a number of days .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999148},{"example_id":5975157832463388439,"question":"who is known as the father of gospel music","answers":["Thomas Andrew Dorsey"],"text":"Thomas Andrew Dorsey ( July 1 , 1899 -- January 23 , 1993 ) was known as '' the father of black gospel music '' and was at one time so closely associated with the field that songs written in the new style were sometimes known as '' dorseys '' . Earlier in his life he was a leading blues pianist known as Georgia Tom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999155},{"example_id":137289856645331939,"question":"who is the lead role in black panther","answers":["Chadwick Boseman"],"text":"Black Panther is a 2018 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name . Produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures , it is the eighteenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe ( MCU ) . The film is directed by Ryan Coogler , who co-wrote the screenplay with Joe Robert Cole , and stars Chadwick Boseman as T'Challa \/ Black Panther , alongside Michael B. Jordan , Lupita Nyong'o , Danai Gurira , Martin Freeman , Daniel Kaluuya , Letitia Wright , Winston Duke , Angela Bassett , Forest Whitaker , and Andy Serkis . In Black Panther , T'Challa returns home as king of Wakanda but finds his sovereignty challenged by a new adversary , in a conflict with global consequences .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992256},{"example_id":6225948022589531621,"question":"how many episodes in adventure time season 7","answers":["26"],"text":"Adventure Time ( season 7 ) DVD cover Country of origin United States No. of episodes 26 Release Original network Cartoon Network Original release November 2 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 02 ) -- March 19 , 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 19 ) Season chronology \u2190 Previous Season 6 Next \u2192 Season 8 List of Adventure Time episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999161},{"example_id":-1845865400230246102,"question":"when did the first led tv come out","answers":["2009"],"text":"The 1977 model was monochromatic by design . The efficient Blue LED completing the color triad , did not arrive for another decade . Large displays now use high - brightness diodes to generate a wide spectrum of colors . It took three decades and organic light - emitting diodes for Sony to introduce an OLED TV , the Sony XEL - 1 OLED screen which was marketed in 2009 . Later , at CES 2012 , Sony presented Crystal LED , a TV with a true LED - display ( in which LEDs are used to produce actual images rather than acting as backlighting for other types of display , as in LED - backlit LCDs which are commonly marketed as LED TVs ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984562},{"example_id":-1891171553458275305,"question":"a person who takes notes at a meeting","answers":["secretary"],"text":"Minutes may be created during the meeting by a typist or court reporter , who may use shorthand notation and then prepare the minutes and issue them to the participants afterwards . Alternatively , the meeting can be audio recorded , video recorded , or a group 's appointed or informally assigned secretary may take notes , with minutes prepared later . Many government agencies use minutes recording software to record and prepare all minutes in real - time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999170},{"example_id":-3838115042821964126,"question":"what organ system controls the eccrine sweat glands","answers":["sympathetic nervous system"],"text":"Eccrine glands are innervated by the sympathetic nervous system , primarily by cholinergic fibers whose discharge is altered primarily by changes in deep body temperature ( core temperature ) , but by adrenergic fibers as well . The glands on palms and soles do not respond to temperature but secrete at times of emotional stress .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999176},{"example_id":7645834840644369028,"question":"where is the chicago white sox stadium located","answers":["Chicago , Illinois"],"text":"Guaranteed Rate Field is a baseball park located in Chicago , Illinois , that serves as the home ballpark for the Chicago White Sox of Major League Baseball . The facility is owned by the state of Illinois through the Illinois Sports Facilities Authority , and is operated by the White Sox . The park opened for the 1991 season , after the White Sox had spent 81 years at the original Comiskey Park . It also opened with the name Comiskey Park but was renamed U.S. Cellular Field in 2003 after U.S. Cellular bought the naming rights at $68 million over 20 years . The current name was announced on October 31 , 2016 , after Guaranteed Rate , a private residential mortgage company located in Chicago , purchased the naming rights to the ballpark in a 13 - year deal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977254},{"example_id":-6589967170544472691,"question":"who is can't help falling in love by","answers":["Elvis Presley"],"text":"'' Ca n't Help Falling in Love '' is a pop ballad originally recorded by American singer Elvis Presley and published by Gladys Music , Elvis Presley 's publishing company . It was written by Hugo Peretti , Luigi Creatore and George David Weiss . The melody is based on '' Plaisir d'amour '' ( 1784 ) , a popular romance by Jean - Paul - \u00c9gide Martini ( 1741 -- 1816 ) . It was featured in Elvis Presley 's 1961 film , Blue Hawaii . During the following four decades , it was recorded by numerous other artists , including Tom Smothers , British reggae group UB40 , whose 1993 version topped the U.S. and UK charts , and Swedish pop group A-Teens .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983847},{"example_id":5845675216709998512,"question":"when does pokemon i choose you come out in america","answers":["November 5 , 2017"],"text":"Pok\u00e9mon the Movie : I Choose You ! is a 2017 Japanese animated adventure film directed by Kunihiko Yuyama , written by Sh\u014dji Yonemura , and produced by OLM . Released as the twentieth Pok\u00e9mon movie , the first film in the Sun and Moon generation and the first reboot film in the anime film series . It sets up an alternate continuity to the main series and acts as a loose retelling of the original Kanto League saga of the series \/ show , released to commemorate the anime 's twentieth anniversary . It premiered at Japan Expo in France on July 6 , 2017 and was released in Japan on July 15 , 2017 . The Pok\u00e9mon Company International and Fathom Events released the film on a limited theatrical run in the rest of the world on November 5 , 2017 , and this was followed by television airings on Disney XD in the United States on November 25 , 2017 , on CITV in the UK on December 8 , 2017 , 9Go ! in Australia on December 10 , 2017 and on Gulli in France on December 25 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999179},{"example_id":3586845115628618573,"question":"who plays catherine on the haves and the have nots","answers":["Renee Lawless - Orsini"],"text":"Renee Lawless - Orsini ( born November 30 , 1960 ) is an American actress and singer . She is currently starring as the bitter and distant matriarch , Katheryn Cryer , in the OWN drama series The Haves and the Have Nots .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999186},{"example_id":-3871226333468929198,"question":"who plays ron's mom in parks and recreation","answers":["Paula Pell"],"text":"'' Ron and Tammys '' is the second episode of the fourth season of the NBC sitcom Parks and Recreation . It originally aired on NBC on September 29 , 2011 . In the episode , Ron Swanson ( Nick Offerman ) is confronted by his first ex-wife , Tammy 1 ( Patricia Clarkson ) who has a malevolent influence on him , and Leslie Knope ( Amy Poehler ) becomes involved in Ron 's personal life . This episode marks the first and only appearance of Ron 's mother , Tamara ( Paula Pell ) . It garnered 4.33 million viewers , an increase in viewers from the previous episode 's 4.11 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999199},{"example_id":-8984758864140179005,"question":"who played alice tinker in the vicar of dibley","answers":["Emma Gwynedd Mary Chambers"],"text":"Emma Gwynedd Mary Chambers ( 11 March 1964 -- 21 February 2018 ) was an English actress . She was known for playing the role of Alice Tinker in the BBC comedy The Vicar of Dibley and Honey Thacker in the film Notting Hill ( 1999 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999213},{"example_id":-3766410107940067097,"question":"i'm just a girl no doubt year","answers":["1995"],"text":"'' Just a Girl '' is a song by American band No Doubt for their third studio album , Tragic Kingdom ( 1995 ) . It was written by Gwen Stefani and Tom Dumont , produced by Matthew Wilder , and released as the record 's lead single in the United States on September 21 , 1995 . In some European territories , '' Just a Girl '' was released in 1997 . It has also made an appearance on their 2003 greatest hits album , The Singles 1992 -- 2003 . Lyrically , '' Just a Girl '' is a new wave song written about Stefani 's perspective of life as a woman and her struggles with having strict parents . '' Just a Girl '' was the first song Stefani wrote without the help of her brother Eric .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999214},{"example_id":1696934898351938334,"question":"release dates of star wars the last jedi","answers":["December 15 , 2017"],"text":"Star Wars : The Last Jedi Theatrical release poster Directed by Rian Johnson Produced by Kathleen Kennedy Ram Bergman Written by Rian Johnson Based on Characters by George Lucas Starring Mark Hamill Carrie Fisher Adam Driver Daisy Ridley John Boyega Oscar Isaac Andy Serkis Lupita Nyong'o Domhnall Gleeson Anthony Daniels Gwendoline Christie Kelly Marie Tran Laura Dern Benicio del Toro Music by John Williams Cinematography Steve Yedlin Edited by Bob Ducsay Production company Lucasfilm Ltd . Distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures Release date December 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 09 ) ( Shrine Auditorium ) December 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 15 ) ( United States ) Running time 152 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $200 million Box office $1.329 billion","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999234},{"example_id":-5648483304974433868,"question":"where will the olympics be held in 2022","answers":["Beijing"],"text":"The 2022 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XXIV Olympic Winter Games ( French : Les XXIV Jeux olympiques d'hiver ; Chinese : \u7b2c \u4e8c \u5341 \u56db \u5c4a \u51ac\u5b63 \u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b \u8fd0\u52a8\u4f1a ; pinyin : D\u00ec \u00c8rsh\u00eds\u00ec Ji\u00e8 D\u014dngj\u00ec \u00c0ol\u00ednp\u01d0k\u00e8 Y\u00f9nd\u00f2nghu\u00ec ) , and commonly known as Beijing 2022 , is an international winter multi-sport event that will take place in Beijing and towns in the neighboring Hebei province , People 's Republic of China , from 4 to 20 February 2022 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995109},{"example_id":-4910372080249478516,"question":"what bible does the catholic church use at mass","answers":["Catholic Bible"],"text":"The Catholic Bible is the Bible comprising the whole 73 - book canon recognized by the Catholic Church , including the deuterocanonical books .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991766},{"example_id":8471715752010729454,"question":"who plays the sheriff in sons of anarchy","answers":["Annabeth Gish"],"text":"Annabeth Gish ( born March 13 , 1971 ) is an American actress . She has played roles in films Shag , Hiding Out , Mystic Pizza , SLC Punk ! , The Last Supper and Double Jeopardy . On television , she played Special Agent Monica Reyes on The X-Files , Elizabeth Bartlet Westin on The West Wing , Diane Gould on Halt and Catch Fire , Eileen Caffee on Brotherhood , Charlotte Millwright on The Bridge and Sheriff Althea Jarry on the final season of Sons of Anarchy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999247},{"example_id":-7096531232723085067,"question":"who is playing han solo in the new star wars","answers":["Alden Ehrenreich"],"text":"Solo : A Star Wars Story , or simply Solo , is a 2018 American space Western film based on the Star Wars character Han Solo . Directed by Ron Howard , it was produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures . It is the second Star Wars anthology film following 2016 's Rogue One . The plot takes place over ten years prior to the events of A New Hope , and explores the early adventures of Han Solo and Chewbacca , as the pair are involved in a heist within the criminal underworld and meet a young Lando Calrissian . The film stars Alden Ehrenreich as Han Solo , alongside Woody Harrelson , Emilia Clarke , Donald Glover , Thandie Newton , Phoebe Waller - Bridge , Joonas Suotamo , and Paul Bettany .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995918},{"example_id":-8364664204188320301,"question":"where was canada during the cold war geographically-speaking","answers":["North America"],"text":"To defend North America against a possible enemy attack , Canada and the United States began to work very closely together in the 1950s . The North American Aerospace Defense Command ( NORAD ) created a joint air - defense system . In northern Canada , the Distant Early Warning Line ( Dew Line ) was established to give warning of Soviet bombers heading over the north pole . Great debate broke out while John Diefenbaker was Prime Minister as to whether Canada should accept U.S. nuclear weapons on its territory . Diefenbaker had already agreed to buy the BOMARC missile system from the Americans , which would be not as effective without nuclear warheads , but balked at permitting the weapons into Canada .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999266},{"example_id":197815680533602014,"question":"who plays darnell in my name is earl","answers":["Eddie Steeples"],"text":"Eddie Steeples ( born November 25 , 1973 ) is an American actor known for his roles as the '' Rubberband Man '' in an advertising campaign for OfficeMax , the '' Distinguished Dog '' in Would You Rather and as Darnell Turner on the NBC sitcom My Name Is Earl .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999278},{"example_id":-3659838085809813295,"question":"where do the down east wood ducks play","answers":["Grainger Stadium"],"text":"The Down East Wood Ducks are a Minor League Baseball team of the Carolina League ( CL ) , and the owned - and - operated High - A affiliate of the Texas Rangers . They are located in Kinston , North Carolina . Established in 2017 , the team plays its home games at Grainger Stadium , which opened in 1949 and holds 4,100 fans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999280},{"example_id":1342723264339887459,"question":"what would cause hearing loss in a child","answers":["infections","genetics","toxins","trauma to the ear","birth complications","medications","exposure to noise"],"text":"Hearing loss may be caused by a number of factors , including : genetics , ageing , exposure to noise , some infections , birth complications , trauma to the ear , and certain medications or toxins . A common condition that results in hearing loss is chronic ear infections . Certain infections during pregnancy such as syphilis and rubella may also cause hearing loss . Hearing loss is diagnosed when hearing testing finds that a person is unable to hear 25 decibels in at least one ear . Testing for poor hearing is recommended for all newborns . Hearing loss can be categorised as mild , moderate , moderate - severe , severe , or profound . There are three main types of hearing loss , conductive hearing loss , sensorineural hearing loss , and mixed hearing loss .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999282},{"example_id":-3832889924758271536,"question":"where is naples florida located in the state","answers":["Collier County"],"text":"Naples is a city in Collier County , Florida , United States . As of 2015 , the city 's population was about 20,600 . Naples is a principal city of the Naples - Marco Island , Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area , which had a population of about 322,000 as of 2015 . Naples is one of the wealthiest cities in the United States , with the sixth highest per capita income in the country , and the second highest proportion of millionaires per capita in the US . Real estate is among the most expensive in the country , with houses for sale in excess of $40 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999285},{"example_id":-516954741493047229,"question":"who does linda cardellini play in age of ultron","answers":["Laura Barton"],"text":"Linda Edna Cardellini ( born June 25 , 1975 ) is an American actress . She is known for her roles as Lindsay Weir on Freaks and Geeks , Samantha Taggart on ER , Velma Dinkley in the live - action Scooby - Doo feature films , Sylvia Rosen , a neighbor of Don Draper 's on the AMC drama series Mad Men , Meg Rayburn on the Netflix original series Bloodline , Cassie in Brokeback Mountain , and Laura Barton in Avengers : Age of Ultron . She is also known for voicing roles in animated projects such as CJ in Regular Show , Marcy '' Hot Dog Water '' Fleach in Scooby - Doo ! Mystery Incorporated , Wendy Corduroy in Gravity Falls , and Megan in Sanjay and Craig .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989359},{"example_id":2161739050294291388,"question":"who was taken up in a chariot of fire and a whirlwind","answers":["Elijah"],"text":"Elijah , in company with Elisha , approaches the Jordan . He rolls up his mantle and strikes the water . The water immediately divides and Elijah and Elisha cross on dry land . Suddenly , a chariot of fire and horses of fire appear and Elijah is lifted up in a whirlwind . As Elijah is lifted up , his mantle falls to the ground and Elisha picks it up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977542},{"example_id":7450970386295608430,"question":"chinese architecture has always been in harmony with","answers":["nature"],"text":"In contrast to the buildings , the Chinese gardens tend to be asymmetrical . The principle underlying the garden 's composition is to create enduring flow . The design of the classic Chinese garden is based on the ideology of '' Nature and Man in One '' , as opposed to the home itself , which is a symbol of the human sphere co-existing with , but separate from nature . So , the arrangement is as flexible as possible to let people feel they are surrounded by and in harmony with nature . The two essential elements of the garden are hill stones and water . The hill stones mean the pursuit of immortality and water represents emptiness and existence . The mountain belongs to yang ( static beauty ) and the water belongs to yin ( dynamic wonder ) . They depend on each other and complete the whole nature .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999315},{"example_id":-5454504228160412454,"question":"who plays teenage clark kent in man of steel","answers":["Dylan Muse Sprayberry"],"text":"Dylan Muse Sprayberry ( born July 7 , 1998 ) is an American actor who is known for portraying the young Clark Kent in the 2013 film Man of Steel . He also starred on the MTV show Teen Wolf as Liam Dunbar .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999324},{"example_id":-4120481972247596489,"question":"who started the church of england and why","answers":["King Henry VIII"],"text":"The formal history of the Church of England is traditionally dated by the Church to the Gregorian mission to England by Saint Augustine of Canterbury in AD 597 . As a result of Augustine 's mission , Christianity in England , from Anglican ( English ) perspective , came under the authority of the Pope . However , in 1534 King Henry VIII declared himself to be supreme head of the Church of England . This resulted in a schism with the Papacy . As a result of this schism , many non-Anglicans consider that the Church of England only existed from the 16th century Protestant Reformation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999334},{"example_id":-3912820583937120151,"question":"who came third in the world cup in 1990","answers":["Italy"],"text":"The tournament was won by West Germany , their third World Cup title . They beat Argentina 1 -- 0 at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome , a rematch of the previous final four years earlier . Italy finished third and England fourth , after both lost their semi-finals in penalty shootouts . This was the last tournament to feature a team from West Germany , with the country being reunified with East Germany a few months later in October , as well as teams from the Eastern Bloc prior to the end of the Cold War in 1991 , as the Soviet Union , Romania , Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia teams made appearances . Costa Rica , Ireland and the UAE made their first appearances in the finals . As of 2018 , this was the last time the UAE qualified for a FIFA World Cup finals . The official match ball was the Adidas Etrusco Unico .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993191},{"example_id":-930596577477812083,"question":"what is the name of the president of south africa","answers":["Cyril Ramaphosa"],"text":"The President is elected by the National Assembly , the lower house of Parliament , and is usually the leader of the largest party , which has been the African National Congress since the first non-racial elections were held on 27 April 1994 . The Constitution limits the president 's time in office to two five - year terms . The first president to be elected under the new constitution was Nelson Mandela . The incumbent is Cyril Ramaphosa , who was elected by the National Assembly on 15 February 2018 following the resignation of Jacob Zuma .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987185},{"example_id":7531443519966637189,"question":"one of the major themes in economics is that trade created","answers":["increased income levels"],"text":"Theory and observation set out the conditions such that market prices of outputs and productive inputs select an allocation of factor inputs by comparative advantage , so that ( relatively ) low - cost inputs go to producing low - cost outputs . In the process , aggregate output may increase as a by - product or by design . Such specialization of production creates opportunities for gains from trade whereby resource owners benefit from trade in the sale of one type of output for other , more highly valued goods . A measure of gains from trade is the increased income levels that trade may facilitate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999370},{"example_id":2424547965307453257,"question":"how many medals does germany have in the 2018 olympics","answers":["31"],"text":"Germany competed at the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang , South Korea , from 9 to 25 February 2018 , with 153 competitors in 14 sports . They won 31 medals in total , 14 gold , 10 silver and 7 bronze , ranking second in the medal table after Norway at the 2018 Winter Olympics . Germany excelled in ice track events ( 11 medals ) , biathlon ( 7 medals ) , Nordic combined ( 5 medals ) and Ski jumping ( 4 medals ) . The men 's ice hockey team took a surprise silver medal , having lost a closely contested final to Olympic Athletes from Russia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999379},{"example_id":-5582584234637030776,"question":"who won the women's ncaa tournament last year","answers":["South Carolina"],"text":"NCAA Division I Women 's Basketball Tournament Current season , competition or edition : 2018 NCAA Division I Women 's Basketball Tournament Sport Women 's Basketball Founded 1982 No. of teams 64 Country NCAA Division I ( USA ) Most recent champion ( s ) South Carolina ( 1st ) Most titles Connecticut ( 11 ) TV partner ( s ) ESPN , ESPN2 , ESPNU , WatchESPN Official website NCAA.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999383},{"example_id":4094697949188625140,"question":"who has won the most olympic medals for great britain","answers":["Sir Chris Hoy","Jason Kenny"],"text":"The most successful British Olympians by gold medals won are Sir Chris Hoy and Jason Kenny , who have won six gold ( and one silver ) medals each in track cycling ; two British Olympians come next with five gold medals - fellow cyclist Sir Bradley Wiggins , and Sir Steve Redgrave , who won five gold medals in five consecutive Games in rowing , a record for an endurance event . Sailor Sir Ben Ainslie jointly holds the Great Britain record for most individual Olympic gold medals with Chris Hoy and Mo Farah with four , and the most gold medals in a single event with three gold medals ( in the Men 's Finn class sailing event 2004 - 2012 ) - again shared with Jason Kenny ( men 's team sprint 2008 - 2016 ) and Steve Redgrave ( men 's coxless pair 1988 - 96 ) . Sir Chris Hoy holds the record for gold medals in different events , having reached the top step in four different disciplines - men 's kilo , men 's team sprint , men 's match sprint and men 's kierin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999388},{"example_id":1965042125183820600,"question":"what part of florida is port canaveral located","answers":["Brevard County"],"text":"Port Canaveral is a cruise , cargo and naval port in Brevard County , Florida , United States . It is one of the busiest cruise ports in the world with 3.9 million cruise passengers passing through during 2014 . Over 3,000,000 short tons ( 2,700,000 t ) of bulk cargo moves through each year . Common cargo includes cement , petroleum and aggregate . The port has conveyors and hoppers for loading products directly into trucks , and facilities for bulk cargo containers . The channel is about 44 feet ( 13 m ) deep .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999391},{"example_id":-2910793245516930294,"question":"when was taj mahal included in seven wonders of the world","answers":["2007"],"text":"The Taj Mahal was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983 for being '' the jewel of Muslim art in India and one of the universally admired masterpieces of the world 's heritage '' . It is regarded by many as the best example of Mughal architecture and a symbol of India 's rich history . The Taj Mahal attracts 7 -- 8 million visitors a year . In 2007 , it was declared a winner of the New7Wonders of the World ( 2000 -- 2007 ) initiative .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999402},{"example_id":-7643689956488334537,"question":"what are the lines above your lip called","answers":["philtrum","medial cleft"],"text":"The philtrum ( Latin : philtrum , Greek : \u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd philtron , lit . '' love charm '' ) , or medial cleft , is a vertical groove in the middle area of the upper lip , common to many mammals , extending in humans from the nasal septum to the tubercle of the upper lip . Together with a glandular rhinarium and slit - like nostrils , it is believed to constitute the primitive condition for mammals in general .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993153},{"example_id":7795297517310878088,"question":"which is the biggest state in usa by population","answers":["California"],"text":"As of April 1 , 2010 , the date of the 2010 United States Census , the nine most populous U.S. states contain slightly more than half of the total population . The 25 least populous states contain less than one - sixth of the total population . California , the most populous state , contains more people than the 21 least populous states combined .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999412},{"example_id":5266512537031509859,"question":"who plays kristen and susan on days of our lives","answers":["Susan Banks"],"text":"Susan Banks is a fictional character on NBC 's daytime drama Days of Our Lives . She was played by Eileen Davidson from November 4 , 1996 to April 8 , 1998 , and again in 2014 and 2017 . Susan is the eccentric mother of Elvis '' EJ '' DiMera , and once acted as Kristen Blake 's doppelganger . In November 2011 , it was announced that Brynn Thayer would take over the role of Susan , since Davidson was committed to The Young and the Restless . Thayer made her brief one - off appearance as Susan on December 7 , 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999414},{"example_id":-1666950568200192658,"question":"what football team did al bundy play for","answers":["university","the Polk High School"],"text":"Al Bundy is a simple , working - class man , forever regretful of the turns his life has taken since the end of high school . He was a star running back on the Polk High School football team . However , marriage and a broken leg prevented him from attending university on a college football scholarship .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999417},{"example_id":9098062828515359571,"question":"when was the ban lifted on semi automatic weapons","answers":["September 13 , 2004"],"text":"The ten - year ban was passed by the U.S. Congress on September 13 , 1994 , following a close 52 -- 48 vote in the Senate , and signed into law by then President Bill Clinton the same day . The ban only applied to weapons manufactured after the date of the ban 's enactment , and it expired on September 13 , 2004 , in accordance with its sunset provision .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999422},{"example_id":7329521575542537872,"question":"american comedy actor who starred in the 1963 version of the nutty professor","answers":["Jerry Lewis"],"text":"Jerry Lewis as Professor Julius F. Kelp \/ Buddy Love \/ Baby Kelp","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999424},{"example_id":7213112316211166525,"question":"when did mcdonald's first come to britain","answers":["1974"],"text":"1974 : On November 13 , the first McDonald 's in the United Kingdom opens in Woolwich , southeast London . It is the company 's 3000th restaurant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999426},{"example_id":2478373379197481772,"question":"when did 3 point shot start in high school","answers":["1987"],"text":"The NCAA 's Southern Conference became the first collegiate conference to use the three - point rule , adopting a 22 - foot ( 6.71 m ) line for the 1980 -- 81 season . Ronnie Carr of Western Carolina University was the first to score a three - point field goal in college basketball history on November 29 , 1980 . Over the following five years , NCAA conferences differed in their use of the rule and distance required for a three - pointer . The line was as close as 17 ft 9 in ( 5.41 m ) in the Atlantic Coast Conference , and as far away as 22 feet in the Big Sky Conference . Used in conference play , it was adopted by the NCAA for the 1986 -- 87 men 's season at 19 ft 9 in ( 6.02 m ) , and was first used in the NCAA Tournament in 1987 . In the same 1986 -- 87 season , the NCAA adopted the three - pointer in women 's basketball on an experimental basis , using the same 19 ft 9 in distance , and made its use mandatory beginning in 1987 -- 88 . In 2007 , the NCAA lengthened the men 's three - point distance to 20 ft 9 in ( 6.32 m ) , with the rule coming into effect at the beginning of the 2008 -- 09 season . The NCAA women 's three - point distance was moved to match the men 's distance in 2011 -- 12 . American high schools , along with elementary and middle schools , adopted a 19 ft 9 in ( 6.02 m ) line nationally in 1987 , a year after the NCAA .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979190},{"example_id":5046228764181016216,"question":"what episode does derek morgan leave the bau","answers":["A Beautiful Disaster"],"text":"Last appearance '' A Beautiful Disaster '' March 23 , 2016 ( as Main Cast ) '' Red Light '' 12x22 May 10 , 2017 ( as Special Guest )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999437},{"example_id":3620022016862198356,"question":"when did the first episode of life sentence come out","answers":["March 7 , 2018"],"text":"Life Sentence ( stylized onscreen as L ! fe Sentence ) is an American comedy - drama series , created by Erin Cardillo & Richard Keith , which debuted on The CW as a midseason entry during the 2017 -- 18 television season . The series premiered on March 7 , 2018 , and will consist of 13 episodes . On May 8 , 2018 , star Lucy Hale announced that the series would not return for a second season ; it will end its run on June 15 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999438},{"example_id":432114550787136392,"question":"who did the montgomery improvement association choose as its leader","answers":["Martin Luther King , Jr.","Edgar Nixon","Ralph Abernathy"],"text":"The Montgomery Improvement Association ( MIA ) was formed on December 5 , 1955 by black ministers and community leaders in Montgomery , Alabama . Under the leadership of Ralph Abernathy , Martin Luther King , Jr. and Edgar Nixon , the MIA was instrumental in guiding the Montgomery bus boycott , a successful campaign that focused national attention on racial segregation in the South and catapulted King into the national spotlight ...","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999440},{"example_id":-187335242310381129,"question":"what was the name of ricky's club in i love lucy","answers":["Club Tropicana"],"text":"Lucy and Ethel quickly became best friends , even though Ethel was older than Lucy . Upon moving to the city , Ricky ended up getting a job headlining the Club Tropicana where they were held over indefinitely . To Lucy , Ricky 's career and days seemed so much more exciting than her days of cooking and cleaning . She desperately wanted to be a star and constantly tried to get into Ricky 's act . Ricky wanted his wife to stay home and complete her homemaking duties . However , in spite of Ricky 's reluctance and usual refusal to give her a part , Lucy usually found a way into the show .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999449},{"example_id":2004740792687658957,"question":"who is the antagonist in it's a wonderful life","answers":["Henry F. Potter"],"text":"Henry F. Potter ( commonly referred to as '' Mr. Potter '' or just '' Potter '' ) is a fictional character and the main antagonist in the 1946 Frank Capra film It 's a Wonderful Life . He occupies slot # 6 on the American Film Institute 's list of the 50 Greatest Villains in American film history ( in its 2003 list entitled AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Heroes and Villains ) . Mr. Potter was portrayed by veteran actor Lionel Barrymore .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976290},{"example_id":3910678284053404354,"question":"most major laws in modern u.s. environmental policy were enacted in the","answers":["1970s"],"text":"As a result of the environmental movement in the United States , it continued to mature in the 1970s during which several environmental laws were passed , regulating air and water pollution and forming the Environmental Protection Agency ( EPA ) . Partially due to the high costs associated with these regulations , there has been a backlash from business and politically conservative interests , limiting increases to environmental regulatory budgets and slowing efforts to protect the environment . Since the 1970s , despite frequent legislative gridlock , there have been significant achievements in environmental regulation , including increases in air and water quality and , to a lesser degree , control of hazardous waste . Due to increasing scientific consensus on global warming and political pressure from environmental groups , modifications to the United States energy policy and limits on greenhouse gas have been suggested .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999457},{"example_id":-8779968581387259104,"question":"writer of the monk who sold his ferrari","answers":["Robin Sharma"],"text":"The Monk Who Sold His Ferrari is a self - help book by Robin Sharma , a writer and motivational speaker . The book is a business fable derived from Sharma 's personal experiences after leaving his career as a litigation lawyer at the age of 25 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999468},{"example_id":-8018793683528052962,"question":"when was the civil rights act of 1866 passed","answers":["April 9 , 1866"],"text":"The Civil Rights Act of 1866 , 14 Stat. 27 - 30 , enacted April 9 , 1866 , was the first United States federal law to define citizenship and affirm that all citizens are equally protected by the law . It was mainly intended to protect the civil rights of persons of African descent born in or brought to the U.S. , in the wake of the American Civil War . This legislation was enacted by Congress in 1865 but vetoed by President Andrew Johnson . In April 1866 Congress again passed the bill to support the Thirteenth Amendment . Although Johnson again vetoed it , a two - thirds majority in each chamber overcame the veto and the bill therefore became law .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987262},{"example_id":3188345239149126043,"question":"where is your sternum located on your body","answers":["center of the chest"],"text":"The sternum or breastbone is a long flat bone shaped like a necktie located in the center of the chest . It connects to the ribs via cartilage , forming the front of the rib cage , and thus helps to protect the heart , lungs , and major blood vessels from injury . The sternum consists of three regions : the manubrium , the body , and the xiphoid process . It is one of the largest and longest flat bones of the body . The word sternum originates from the Greek \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd , meaning chest .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999495},{"example_id":1563314470360517575,"question":"who said a little learning is a dangerous thing","answers":["Alexander Pope"],"text":"An Essay on Criticism is one of the first major poems written by the English writer Alexander Pope ( 1688 -- 1744 ) . It is the source of the famous quotations '' To err is human , to forgive divine , '' '' A little learning is a dang'rous thing '' ( frequently misquoted as '' A little knowledge is a dang'rous thing '' ) , and '' Fools rush in where angels fear to tread . '' It first appeared in 1711 after having been written in 1709 , and it is clear from Pope 's correspondence that many of the poem 's ideas had existed in prose form since at least 1706 . Composed in heroic couplets ( pairs of adjacent rhyming lines of iambic pentameter ) and written in the Horatian mode of satire , it is a verse essay primarily concerned with how writers and critics behave in the new literary commerce of Pope 's contemporary age . The poem covers a range of good criticism and advice , and represents many of the chief literary ideals of Pope 's age .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999509},{"example_id":-1458092437434780207,"question":"what was added to the constitution that listed right not already in the constitution","answers":["The Ninth Amendment"],"text":"The Ninth Amendment ( Amendment IX ) to the United States Constitution addresses rights , retained by the people , that are not specifically enumerated in the Constitution . It is part of the Bill of Rights .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986516},{"example_id":6364655508861135873,"question":"who sings the song wake up little susie","answers":["The Everly Brothers"],"text":"The song is best known in a recording by The Everly Brothers , issued by Cadence Records as catalog number 1337 . The Everly Brothers record reached No. 1 on the Billboard Pop chart and the Cash Box Best Selling Records chart , despite having been banned from Boston radio stations for lyrics that , at the time , were considered suggestive , according to a 1986 interview with Don Everly . '' Wake Up Little Susie '' also spent seven weeks atop the Billboard country chart and got to number two on the UK Singles Chart . The song was ranked at No. 318 on the Rolling Stone magazine 's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999542},{"example_id":-4277826245680338622,"question":"who is currently the highest paid mlb player","answers":["Alex Rodriguez"],"text":"The highest paid player in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) from the 2013 season is New York Yankees ' third baseman Alex Rodriguez with an annual salary of $29,000,000 , $4 million higher than the second - highest paid player , Cliff Lee . MLB does not have a hard salary cap , instead employing a luxury tax which applies to teams whose total payroll exceeds certain set thresholds for a given season . Free agency did not exist in MLB prior to the end of the reserve clause in the 1970s , allowing owners before that time to wholly dictate the terms of player negotiations and resulting in significantly lower salaries . Babe Ruth , widely regarded as one of the greatest baseball players ever , earned an estimated $910,696 ( $14,341,967 inflation - adjusted from 1931 dollars ) over his entire playing career . When asked whether he thought he deserved to earn $80,000 a year ( $1,146,932 inflation - adjusted ) , while the president , Herbert Hoover , had a $75,000 salary , Ruth famously remarked , '' What the hell has Hoover got to do with it ? Besides , I had a better year than he did . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978256},{"example_id":-2153545582095590170,"question":"who is the director of the movie jurassic world","answers":["Colin Trevorrow"],"text":"Jurassic World is a 2015 American science fiction adventure film and the fourth installment of the Jurassic Park series , as well as the first film in a planned Jurassic World trilogy . The film was directed and co-written by Colin Trevorrow , produced by Frank Marshall and Patrick Crowley , and stars Chris Pratt and Bryce Dallas Howard . The production companies were Steven Spielberg 's Amblin Entertainment , also responsible for the rest of the Jurassic Park franchise , and Thomas Tull 's Legendary Pictures . Set 22 years after the events of Jurassic Park , Jurassic World takes place on the same fictional Central American island of Isla Nublar , off the Pacific coast of Costa Rica , where a theme park populated with cloned dinosaurs has operated for ten years . The park plunges into chaos when a genetically created dinosaur breaks loose and goes on a rampage across the island .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999548},{"example_id":-2976333629929674603,"question":"which chinese dynasty did the most work on the great wall","answers":["the Ming"],"text":"Later dynasties adopted different policies towards northern frontier defense . The Han ( 202 BC -- 220 AD ) , the Northern Qi ( 550 -- 574 ) , the Sui ( 589 -- 618 ) , and particularly the Ming ( 1369 -- 1644 ) were among those that rebuilt , re-manned , and expanded the Walls , although they rarely followed Qin 's routes . The Han extended the fortifications furthest to the west , the Qi built about 1,600 kilometres ( 990 mi ) of new walls , while the Sui mobilised over a million men in their wall - building efforts . Conversely , the Tang ( 618 -- 907 ) , the Song ( 960 -- 1279 ) , the Yuan ( 1271 -- 1368 ) , and the Qing ( 1644 -- 1911 ) mostly did not build frontier walls , instead opting for other solutions to the Inner Asian threat like military campaigning and diplomacy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999567},{"example_id":-9100389935165689754,"question":"which layer of the epidermis is responsible for cell division and replacement","answers":["the stratum basale"],"text":"The stratified squamous epithelium is maintained by cell division within the stratum basale . Differentiating cell delaminate from the basement membrane and are displaced outwards through the epidermal layers , undergoing multiple stages of differentiation until , in the stratum corneum , losing their nucleus and fusing to squamous sheets , which are eventually shed from the surface ( desquamation ) . Differentiated keratinocytes secrete keratin proteins which contribute to the formation of an extracellular matrix and is an integral part of the skin barrier function . In normal skin , the rate of keratinocyte production equals the rate of loss , taking about two weeks for a cell to journey from the stratum basale to the top of the stratum granulosum , and an additional four weeks to cross the stratum corneum . The entire epidermis is replaced by new cell growth over a period of about 48 days .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999570},{"example_id":-1740129537221649757,"question":"where is the bob and tom show broadcast from","answers":["Indianapolis , Indiana"],"text":"The Bob & Tom Show is a syndicated US radio program established by Bob Kevoian and Tom Griswold at radio station WFBQ in Indianapolis , Indiana , March 7 , 1983 , and syndicated nationally since January 6 , 1995 . Originally syndicated by Premiere Networks , the show moved to Cumulus Media Networks ( now Westwood One ) at the beginning of 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999584},{"example_id":-1543827997257318565,"question":"where is season 5 american horror story filmed","answers":["Los Angeles , California"],"text":"Principal photography for the season began on July 14 , 2015 , in Los Angeles , California , marking a return to where the series shot its first two cycles ( Murder House and Asylum ) . According to the Los Angeles Times , creative reasons , not economic factors , was the deciding key for moving the series from Louisiana back to Los Angeles since Hotel 's story is connected to the city . Murphy revealed a six - story hotel set was being built on the Fox lot . A dummy set of the hotel was built at Comic - Con , showing an Art Deco style building from the 1920s , inspired by the old Hollywood era . Murphy announced at the TCA Summer Press Tour in August 2015 that he would be directing the season 's Halloween episode , '' Devil 's Night '' , marking the first time in series history that he will helm more than the premiere . He stated he would direct it '' because I love the script so much , when we finished it I said , ' I ca n't give this to anybody else ' . '' However , ultimately Murphy did not direct the episode . In an interview with Entertainment Tonight , Murphy spoke about Gaga 's entrance scene , confirming it to be about six minutes long and describing it as '' like a silent movie with no dialogue , and lots of blood and nudity '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999586},{"example_id":-8678395393651706588,"question":"when did the movie justice league come out","answers":["November 17 , 2017"],"text":"The film was announced in October 2014 , with Snyder on board to direct and Terrio attached to write the script . Initially titled Justice League Part One , with a second part to follow in 2019 , the second film was indefinitely delayed to accommodate a standalone Batman film with Affleck . Principal photography commenced in April 2016 and ended in October 2016 . After Snyder stepped down to deal with the death of his daughter , Joss Whedon was hired to oversee the remainder of post-production , including directing additional scenes written by himself ; Snyder retained full directorial credit . Justice League premiered in Beijing on October 26 , 2017 , and was released in the United States in 2D , Real D 3D , and IMAX on November 17 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999596},{"example_id":-463853144313703942,"question":"factors that contributed to the decline and fall of borno empire","answers":["administrative disorganization","regional particularism"],"text":"Although the dynasty ended , the kingdom of Kanem - Bornu survived . Umar eschewed the title mai for the simpler designation shehu ( from the Arabic shaykh ) , could not match his father 's vitality , and gradually allowed the kingdom to be ruled by advisers ( wazirs ) . Bornu began a further decline as a result of administrative disorganization , regional particularism , and attacks by the militant Ouaddai Empire to the east . The decline continued under Umar 's sons . In 1893 , Rabih az - Zubayr led an invading army from eastern Sudan and conquered Bornu . Following his expulsion shortly thereafter , the state was absorbed by the British ruled entity which eventually became known as Nigeria . From that point on , a remnant of the old kingdom was ( and still is ) allowed to continue to exist in subjection to the various Governments of the country as the Borno Emirate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999599},{"example_id":-2298304685157739010,"question":"when did the roosters win the last grand final","answers":["In 2018"],"text":"In 2018 , the Roosters finished in 1st place , claiming their 20th minor premiership . They beat the Sharks 21 - 12 in week one of the finals earning the week off . They then broke their preliminary final hoodoo beating rivals Rabbitohs 12 - 4 in what was the last sports match ever played at the Sydney Football Stadium . They managed to keep the Rabbitohs tryless and the crowd was the highest ever recorded in a sporting match at the Sydney Football Stadium with 44,380 people attending the match . They played the Storm in the Grand Final and won 21 - 6 to claim their 14th premiership .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999605},{"example_id":4245712225429385013,"question":"who played simba and nala in the lion king","answers":["Matthew Broderick","Moira Kelly"],"text":"The speaking voice of adult Nala is provided by American actress Moira Kelly . Kelly was first informed that Disney was scheduling auditions for the role of Nala by her agent . Despite not having been the directors ' first choice for the role initially , Kelly was allowed to audition nonetheless because the filmmakers had been longing to hear different voices . Kelly believes that the directors were searching for a specific '' quality of voice ... a sort of authoritative voice but with a lot of warmth '' to compliment Nala 's sensible yet nurturing personality . After a series of callbacks , during which Kelly returned to Disney several times to read the character 's lines , the final decision eventually came down to be between Kelly and one other actress . It was not until several months after her audition that Kelly would finally be contacted and offered the part ; Disney 's initial first choice for the role remains undisclosed . Actor Matthew Broderick , voice of Simba , had already begun recording alongside another actress who had been cast as Nala before that actress was eventually replaced with Kelly . Broderick was not informed about his original co-star being recast , and only learned that Nala was actually voiced by Kelly at the film 's premiere .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999606},{"example_id":-2263667473867415095,"question":"what is the name of the groundhog in groundhog day","answers":["Punxsutawney Phil"],"text":"Punxsutawney Phil is the name of a groundhog in Punxsutawney , Pennsylvania . On February 2 ( Groundhog Day ) each year , the town of Punxsutawney celebrates the legendary groundhog with a festive atmosphere of music and food . During the ceremony , which begins well before the winter sunrise , Phil emerges from his temporary home on Gobbler 's Knob , located in a rural area about 2 miles ( 3 km ) south - east of town . According to the tradition , if Phil sees his shadow and returns to his hole , he has predicted six more weeks of winter - like weather . If Phil does not see his shadow , he has predicted an '' early spring . '' The date of Phil 's prognostication is known as Groundhog Day in the United States and Canada , and has been celebrated since 1887 . Punxsutawney Phil became a national celebrity thanks to the 1993 movie Groundhog Day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999619},{"example_id":5546672282314245120,"question":"when did they stop showing smoking on tv","answers":["2 January 1971"],"text":"In April 1970 , President Nixon signed into law the Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act banning the advertising of cigarettes on television and radio starting on 2 January 1971 . The Virginia Slims brand was the last commercial shown , with '' a 60 - second revue from flapper to Female Lib '' , shown at 11 : 59 p.m. on 1 January during a break on The Tonight Show . Smokeless tobacco ads , on the other hand , remained on the air until a ban took effect on 28 August 1986 . Even further restrictions took effect under the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act . Effective 22 June 2010 , the new regulations prohibit tobacco companies from sponsoring sports , music , and other cultural events . Also , tobacco companies can no longer display their logos or advertise their products on T - shirts , hats , or other apparel . Eventually , the law is planned to require almost all tobacco advertisements to consist of black text on a white background , but the constitutionality of that requirement has come under scrutiny .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999623},{"example_id":380089363579077994,"question":"what is the airport code for punta cana","answers":["MDPC","PUJ"],"text":"Punta Cana International Airport ( IATA : PUJ , ICAO : MDPC ) is a privately owned commercial airport in Punta Cana , eastern Dominican Republic . The airport is built in a traditional Dominican style with open - air terminals with their roofs covered in palm fronds . Grupo PuntaCana built the airport , which was designed by architect Oscar Imbert , and inaugurated it in December 1983 . It became the first privately owned international airport in the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999629},{"example_id":9130116434121282536,"question":"who did kevin hart play in captain underpants","answers":["George Beard"],"text":"Kevin Hart as George Beard , a fourth grade student . He is Harold 's best friend and writes stories for the comics he and Harold make .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999631},{"example_id":-6473735831539950846,"question":"who did the original i put a spell on you","answers":["Jay Hawkins"],"text":"'' I Put a Spell on You '' is a 1956 song written by Jay Hawkins , whose recording was selected as one of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll . It was also ranked No. 313 on Rolling Stone magazine 's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time . The track became a classic cult song covered by a variety of artists and was his greatest commercial success , reportedly surpassing a million copies in sales , although it failed to make the Billboard pop or R&B charts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971180},{"example_id":-5970850332160976955,"question":"who played stacy in fast times at ridgemont high","answers":["Jennifer Jason Leigh"],"text":"The film was the directorial debut of Amy Heckerling and chronicles a school year in the lives of sophomores Stacy Hamilton ( Jennifer Jason Leigh ) and Mark Ratner ( Brian Backer ) , and their respective older friends Linda Barrett ( Phoebe Cates ) and Mike Damone ( Robert Romanus ) , both of whom believe themselves wiser in the ways of romance than their younger counterparts . The ensemble cast of characters form two subplots with Jeff Spicoli ( Sean Penn ) , a perpetually stoned surfer , facing off against uptight history teacher Mr. Hand ( Ray Walston ) , and Stacy 's older brother , Brad ( Judge Reinhold ) , a senior who works at a series of entry - level jobs in order to pay off his car , and who is pondering ending his two - year relationship with his girlfriend , Lisa ( Amanda Wyss ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999644},{"example_id":6045688159321569807,"question":"who is captain of the cornelia marie now","answers":["Captain Hillstrand"],"text":"In March 2013 , Captain Hillstrand announced during the taping of the Artie Lange Show that Josh Harris bought the Cornelia Marie . On April 25 , 2013 Josh Harris confirmed in an interview on Rock 105.3 '' The Show '' in San Diego , California that he has bought the Cornelia Marie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999649},{"example_id":-6224444410374918568,"question":"when does gods not dead three come out","answers":["2018"],"text":"The film is followed by the 2016 film God 's Not Dead 2 and the 2018 film God 's Not Dead : A Light in Darkness .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999651},{"example_id":-1662572537536133395,"question":"where is the world cup 2018 going to be held","answers":["Russia"],"text":"The 2018 FIFA World Cup was the 21st FIFA World Cup , an international football tournament contested by the men 's national teams of the member associations of FIFA once every four years . It took place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975555},{"example_id":415727697781471033,"question":"when did the king james bible come out","answers":["1611"],"text":"The King James Version ( KJV ) , also known as the King James Bible ( KJB ) or simply the Authorized Version ( AV ) , is an English translation of the Christian Bible for the Church of England begun in 1604 and completed in 1611 . The books of the King James Version include the 39 books of the Old Testament , an intertestamental section containing 14 books of the Apocrypha ( most of which correspond to books in the Vulgate Deuterocanon adhered to by Roman Catholics ) , and the 27 books of the New Testament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989521},{"example_id":2785960145353638615,"question":"when did beauty and the beast movie come out","answers":["1991"],"text":"Beauty and the Beast is a 1991 American animated musical romantic fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures . The 30th Disney animated feature film and the third released during the Disney Renaissance period , it is based on the French fairy tale of the same name by Jeanne - Marie Leprince de Beaumont ( who was also credited in the English version as well as in the French version ) , and ideas from the 1946 French film of the same name directed by Jean Cocteau . Beauty and the Beast focuses on the relationship between the Beast ( voice of Robby Benson ) , a prince who is magically transformed into a monster and his servants into household objects as punishment for his arrogance , and Belle ( voice of Paige O'Hara ) , a young woman whom he imprisons in his castle . To become a prince again , Beast must learn to love Belle and earn her love in return to avoid remaining a monster forever . The film also features the voices of Richard White , Jerry Orbach , David Ogden Stiers , and Angela Lansbury .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977256},{"example_id":-6158831767508098001,"question":"who is the girl on slaughter album cover","answers":["The Target girl"],"text":"This image used on the cover of the album was the last project Wexler created using traditional darkroom methods . The Target girl posed in his studio , and a miniature set of the carnival was placed in perspective for the background .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999668},{"example_id":1720568266391148302,"question":"what is the french name of the eiffel tower","answers":["tour Eiffel"],"text":"The Eiffel Tower ( \/ \u02c8a\u026af\u0259l \u02c8ta\u028a. \u0259r \/ EYE - f\u0259l TOW - \u0259r ; French : tour Eiffel , pronounced ( tu\u0281 \u203f \u025bf\u025bl ) listen ) is a wrought iron lattice tower on the Champ de Mars in Paris , France . It is named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel , whose company designed and built the tower .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974720},{"example_id":-5946407766756063633,"question":"what type of government did soviet union have during ww2","answers":["Socialist"],"text":"Government of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 Formation 1922 Extinction 1991 Legislative branch Legislature Supreme Soviet Meeting place State Kremlin Palace Executive branch Leader Presidium of the Supreme Soviet Headquarters Kremlin Senate Main organ State Committee of the Soviet Union Judicial branch Court Supreme Court of the Soviet Union Seat Moscow","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999675},{"example_id":5890287813209879887,"question":"who played ray in star wars the force awakens","answers":["Daisy Jazz Isobel Ridley"],"text":"Daisy Jazz Isobel Ridley ( born 10 April 1992 ) is an English actress . She appeared in minor television roles and short films before being cast in the lead role of Rey in the Star Wars sequel trilogy , beginning with Star Wars : The Force Awakens ( 2015 ) and continuing in Star Wars : The Last Jedi ( 2017 ) . She portrayed Mary Debenham in Murder on the Orient Express , a 2017 film adaptation of Agatha Christie 's detective novel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997059},{"example_id":6439567593515059279,"question":"who plays baloo in the jungle book 2016","answers":["Bill Murray"],"text":"Bill Murray as Baloo , a sloth bear who befriends Mowgli .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980066},{"example_id":8478035158706145810,"question":"won the 73rd academy award for best movie","answers":["Gladiator"],"text":"Gladiator won five awards including Best Picture . Other winners included Crouching Tiger , Hidden Dragon and Traffic with four awards , and Almost Famous , Big Mama , Erin Brockovich , Father and Daughter , How the Grinch Stole Christmas , Into the Arms of Strangers : Stories of the Kindertransport , Pollock , Quiero ser ( I want to be ... ) , U-571 and Wonder Boys with one . The telecast garnered almost 43 million viewers in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999680},{"example_id":-5534964815839272261,"question":"man who climbed mount everest with no legs","answers":["Mark Joseph Inglis"],"text":"Mark Joseph Inglis , ONZM ( born 27 September 1959 ) is a mountaineer , researcher , winemaker and motivational speaker . He holds a degree in Human Biochemistry from Lincoln University , New Zealand , and has conducted research on leukaemia . He is also an accomplished cyclist and , as a double leg amputee , won a silver medal in the 1 km time trial event at the 2000 Summer Paralympics in Sydney . He is the first double amputee to reach the summit of Mount Everest , the highest mountain in the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999697},{"example_id":8390746530227526086,"question":"who plays in jake and the neverland pirates","answers":["Dee Bradley Baker","David Arquette","Sean Ryan Fox","Megan Richie","Corey Burton","Loren Hoskins","Jadon Sand","Jeff Bennett"],"text":"Jake and the Never Land Pirates ( also known as Captain Jake and the Never Land Pirates in the fourth season and associated merchandise ) is an Annie Award - winning musical and interactive American children 's animated television series shown on Disney Junior . It is based on Disney 's Peter Pan franchise , which in turn is based on the famous book and play by British author J.M. Barrie . It is the first Disney Junior original show following the switch from Playhouse Disney . It stars Sean Ryan Fox from Henry Danger , Megan Richie , Jadon Sand , David Arquette , Corey Burton , Jeff Bennett , Loren Hoskins and Dee Bradley Baker . The title character Jake was previously voiced by Colin Ford , and then later by Cameron Boyce , while Izzy was voiced for the first three seasons by Madison Pettis and Cubby was voiced by Jonathan Morgan Heit . The series is created by Disney veteran Bobs Gannaway , whose works include another Disney Junior series , Mickey Mouse Clubhouse , and films such as Secret of the Wings , The Pirate Fairy and Planes : Fire & Rescue . The last episode aired on November 6 , 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986196},{"example_id":6447841509800042798,"question":"the primary ethnic factional groups fighting each other in iraq after the invasion were","answers":["Arab Shia","Arab Sunni"],"text":"The main two participants in the violence were the Arab Sunni and Arab Shia factions , but conflicts within a single group also occurred . The Kurds were caught between the two religious groups , but as they were an ethnicity as opposed to a religious movement , they were often at odds with the Arabs that were settled in Iraqi Kurdistan by Saddam 's Arabization policy . Blurring this cohesion , though , were division of social , economic , political and geographic identities .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999711},{"example_id":6037678735893940719,"question":"what type of wave is the light mechanical or electromagnetic","answers":["electromagnetic"],"text":"To see an example , move an end of a Slinky ( whose other end is fixed ) to the left - and - right of the Slinky , as opposed to to - and - fro . Light also has properties of a transverse wave , although it is an electromagnetic wave .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999713},{"example_id":2277275075330030624,"question":"who is the chief judge of international court of justice","answers":["Abdulqawi Ahmed Yusuf"],"text":"Somalia Somalia Yusuf , Abdulqawi Ahmed Abdulqawi Ahmed Yusuf 2009 2018 2018 -- 2015 -- 2018","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999722},{"example_id":9156440918357846603,"question":"when did dispicable me 3 come out on dvd","answers":["December 5 , 2017"],"text":"Despicable Me 3 was released on DVD , Blu - ray , Blu - ray 3D and Ultra HD Blu - ray in the United Kingdom on November 6 , 2017 . In the US , Despicable Me 3 was released on digital download on November 21 , 2017 , and was released on DVD , Blu - ray , Blu - ray 3D and Ultra HD Blu - ray on December 5 , 2017 . The releases also include a short film , titled The Secret Life of Kyle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999728},{"example_id":-3243113506541527591,"question":"when did russia stop using the julian calendar","answers":["February 1918"],"text":"While the Gregorian calendar was implemented in Soviet Russia in February 1918 by dropping the Julian dates of 1 -- 13 February 1918 pursuant to a Sovnarkom decree , the Soviet calendar added five - and six - day work weeks between 1929 and 1940 . Although the traditional seven - day week was still recognized , a day of rest on Sunday was replaced by one day of rest in each work week . Many sources erroneously state that the weeks were organized into 30 - day months from Roman calendar .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999735},{"example_id":-1104076076683456984,"question":"how does increased friction affect the actual mechanical advantage of a machine","answers":["reduce the mechanical advantage"],"text":"Mechanical advantage that is computed using the assumption that no power is lost through deflection , friction and wear of a machine is the maximum performance that can be achieved . For this reason , it is often called the ideal mechanical advantage ( IMA ) . In operation , deflection , friction and wear will reduce the mechanical advantage . The amount of this reduction from the ideal to the actual mechanical advantage ( AMA ) is defined by a factor called efficiency , a quantity which is determined by experimentation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999737},{"example_id":-3067815764274002013,"question":"who ends up being the mother in how i met your mother","answers":["Tracy McConnell"],"text":"Tracy McConnell ( colloquial : '' The Mother '' ) is the title character from the CBS television sitcom How I Met Your Mother . The show , narrated by Future Ted ( Bob Saget ) , tells the story of how Ted Mosby ( Josh Radnor ) met The Mother . Tracy McConnell appears in eight episodes , from '' Lucky Penny '' to '' The Time Travelers '' , as an unseen character ; she was first seen fully in '' Something New '' and was promoted to a main character in season 9 . The Mother is played by Cristin Milioti .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999667},{"example_id":7383817347423037349,"question":"when was the long and winding road written","answers":["1968"],"text":"Paul McCartney said he came up with the title '' The Long and Winding Road '' during one of his first visits to his property High Park Farm , near Campbeltown in Scotland , which he purchased in June 1966 . The phrase was inspired by the sight of a road '' stretching up into the hills '' in the remote Highlands surroundings of lochs and distant mountains . He wrote the song at his farm in 1968 , inspired by the growing tension among the Beatles . Based on other comments McCartney has made , author Howard Sounes writes , the lyrics can be seen as McCartney expressing his anguish at the direction his personal life was taking in the autumn of 1968 , after he had separated from his fianc\u00e9e Jane Asher , as well as a nostalgic look back at the Beatles ' history . McCartney recalled : '' I just sat down at my piano in Scotland , started playing and came up with that song , imagining it was going to be done by someone like Ray Charles . I have always found inspiration in the calm beauty of Scotland and again it proved the place where I found inspiration . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999742},{"example_id":464733302367355177,"question":"who was the leader of the people's republic of china answers.com","answers":["Zhu De"],"text":"Zhu De ( Chu Teh ; Chinese : \u6731\u5fb7 ; pinyin : Zh\u016b D\u00e9 ; pronounced ( \u0288\u0282\u00fa t\u0264\u030c ) ; 1 December 1886 -- 6 July 1976 ) was a Chinese general , warlord , politician , revolutionary and one of the pioneers of the Communist Party of China . Born poor in 1886 in Sichuan , he was adopted by a wealthy uncle at age nine ; this prosperity provided him a superior early education that led to his admission into a military academy . After his time at the academy , he joined a rebel army and soon became a warlord . It was after this period that he adopted communism . He ascended through the ranks of the Chinese Red Army as it closed in on securing the nation . By the time China was under Mao 's control , Zhu was a high - ranking official within the Communist Party of China . He served as Commander - in - Chief of the Eighth Route Army during the Second Sino - Japanese War . In 1955 he became one of the Ten Marshals of the People 's Liberation Army , of which he is regarded as the principal founder . Zhu remained a prominent political figure until his death in 1976 . As the chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People 's Congress from 1975 - 76 , Zhu was the head of state of the People 's Republic of China .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999752},{"example_id":1643421231113741341,"question":"when did the queen have her first child","answers":["14 November 1948"],"text":"Elizabeth gave birth to her first child , Prince Charles , on 14 November 1948 . One month earlier , the King had issued letters patent allowing her children to use the style and title of a royal prince or princess , to which they otherwise would not have been entitled as their father was no longer a royal prince . A second child , Princess Anne , was born in 1950 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999754},{"example_id":5640434959561022025,"question":"who played mikey on the life cereal commercial","answers":["John Gilchrist"],"text":"Little Mikey was a fictional boy played by John Gilchrist in an American television commercial promoting Quaker Oats ' breakfast cereal Life . The ad was created by art director Bob Gage , who also directed the commercial . It first aired in 1972 . The popular ad campaign featuring Mikey remained in regular rotation for more than 12 years and ended up as one of the longest continuously running commercial campaigns ever aired .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999764},{"example_id":5719986269534005495,"question":"when was the last time undertaker was on wwe","answers":["WrestleMania 33"],"text":"Undertaker would return on the March 6 episode of Raw after Braun Strowman called out Reigns , who came out to confront Undertaker after Strowman left the ring following a brief staredown with Undertaker , who performed a chokeslam on Reigns . This led to a No Holds Barred match between Undertaker and Reigns at WrestleMania 33 on April 2 , where Undertaker lost to Reigns after five spears in his fourth WrestleMania main event . After the match , Undertaker left his gloves , coat and hat in the center of the ring before slowly making his exit , walking over to his wife Michelle McCool and kissing her , then walking up the ramp and performing his signature arm - raised pose as smoke surrounded him and he descended down into the ramp to the sound of his music . After he disappeared , the lights went out and his signature gong sounded off three times to end the show .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999772},{"example_id":-1534428540013327255,"question":"when did the battle of britain begin and end","answers":["31 October 1940","10 July"],"text":"Battle of Britain Part of the Second World War An Observer Corps spotter scans the skies of London . Date 10 July -- 31 October 1940 ( 3 months and 3 weeks ) Location British airspace Result British victory Belligerents United Kingdom Canada Germany Italy Commanders and leaders Hugh Dowding Keith Park T. Leigh - Mallory Quintin Brand Richard Saul L. Samuel Breadner Hermann G\u00f6ring Albert Kesselring Hugo Sperrle Hans - J\u00fcrgen Stumpff R.C. Fougier Units involved Royal Air Force Royal Canadian Air Force Foreign pilots from ( show ) Poland New Zealand Czechoslovakia Belgium Australia South Africa France Ireland United States Southern Rhodesia Jamaica Barbados Newfoundland Northern Rhodesia Luftwaffe Corpo Aereo Italiano Strength 1,963 serviceable aircraft 2,550 serviceable aircraft . Casualties and losses 544 aircrew ( RAF Fighter Command ) , 718 ( RAF Bomber Command ) , 280 ( RAF Coastal Command ) killed 422 aircrew wounded 1,744 aircraft destroyed 2,585 aircrew killed and missing , 925 captured , 735 wounded 1,977 aircraft destroyed , 1,634 in combat and 343 non-combat Around 90,000 civilian casualties , 40,000 of them fatal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999776},{"example_id":-3734755987944560778,"question":"what season is the current season of vikings","answers":["fifth"],"text":"On March 17 , 2016 , History renewed Vikings for a fifth season of 20 episodes , premiered on November 29 , 2017 . On September 12 , 2017 , ahead of its fifth season premiere , the series was renewed for a sixth season , which will consist of 20 episodes . As of January 24 , 2018 , 59 episodes of Vikings have aired , concluding the first half of the fifth season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999788},{"example_id":145640023196065642,"question":"who is writing season 7 of game of thrones","answers":["George R.R. Martin"],"text":"Depending upon the release of George R.R. Martin 's forthcoming The Winds of Winter , the seventh season may comprise original material not found in the A Song of Ice and Fire series . According to previous reports , some of the show 's sixth season had consisted of material revealed to the writers of the television series during discussions with Martin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999795},{"example_id":4952953149414505401,"question":"most goals scored in one premier league season","answers":["106"],"text":"Most goals scored in a season : 106 , Manchester City ( 2017 -- 18 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977819},{"example_id":4935647557411468240,"question":"two player japanese board game similar to chess","answers":["Shogi"],"text":"Shogi ( \u5c06\u68cb , sh\u014dgi ) ( \/ \u02c8\u0283o\u028a\u0261i\u02d0 \/ , Japanese : ( \u0255o\u031e\u02d0\u0261i ) or ( \u0255o\u031e\u02d0\u014bi ) ) , also known as Japanese chess or the Game of Generals , is a two - player strategy board game in the same family as chess , chaturanga , makruk , shatranj , janggi and xiangqi , and is the most popular of a family of chess variants native to Japan . Sh\u014dgi means general 's ( sh\u014d \u5c06 ) board game ( gi \u68cb ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999816},{"example_id":-1067781938343987191,"question":"who won great british baking show season 4","answers":["Frances Quinn"],"text":"The winner of the Great British Bake Off 2013 was Frances Quinn .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973091},{"example_id":-1191886032185107586,"question":"when is the last time the capitals were in the stanley cup finals","answers":["in 2018"],"text":"The Capitals were founded in 1974 as an expansion franchise , alongside the Kansas City Scouts . Since purchasing the team in 1999 , Leonsis revitalized the franchise by drafting star players such as Alexander Ovechkin , Nicklas Backstrom , Mike Green and Braden Holtby . The 2009 -- 10 Capitals won the franchise 's first - ever Presidents ' Trophy for being the team with the most points at the end of the regular season . They won it a second time in 2015 -- 16 , and did so for a third time the following season in 2016 -- 17 . In addition to eleven division titles and three Presidents ' Trophies , the Capitals have reached the Stanley Cup Finals twice ( in 1998 and 2018 ) , winning in 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982722},{"example_id":-5859539904769539130,"question":"when did the us sign the nuclear non-proliferation treaty","answers":["1968"],"text":"Five states are recognized by NPT as nuclear weapon states ( NWS ) : China ( signed 1992 ) , France ( 1992 ) , the Soviet Union ( 1968 ; obligations and rights now assumed by the Russian Federation ) , the United Kingdom ( 1968 ) , and the United States ( 1968 ) . These five nations are also the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999845},{"example_id":-3645789134723549884,"question":"who is the actress who plays po on teletubbies","answers":["Pui Fan Lee"],"text":"Pui Fan Lee ( born 14 July 1971 ) is an English actress and presenter , best known for portraying Po in the children 's television programme Teletubbies , and more recently for presenting the popular CBeebies pre-school educational programme Show Me Show Me . She was the first presenter , alongside Chris Jarvis , Sidney Sloane , and Sue Monroe to introduce programming on the BBC digital channel CBeebies . In January 2009 , Pui left presenting CBeebies to host Show Me Show Me .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999851},{"example_id":3328699605599039876,"question":"who won the battle of stoney creek in the war of 1812","answers":["British victory"],"text":"Battle of Stoney Creek Part of the War of 1812 Battle of Stoney Creek as portrayed by C.W. Jefferys Date 6 June 1813 Location present day Stoney Creek , Ontario Result British victory Belligerents United Kingdom United States Commanders and leaders John Vincent John Harvey John Chandler ( WIA ) ( POW ) William H. Winder ( POW ) Strength 700 3,400 of which 1,328 engaged Casualties and losses 23 killed 136 wounded 52 captured 3 missing 16 killed 38 wounded 100 captured","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999864},{"example_id":-8228628617513138476,"question":"in which french town would you find a famous tapestry depicting the battle of hastings in 1066","answers":["Bayeux , Normandy , France"],"text":"The tapestry consists of some fifty scenes with Latin tituli , embroidered on linen with coloured woollen yarns . It is likely that it was commissioned by Bishop Odo , William 's half - brother , and made in England -- not Bayeux -- in the 1070s . In 1729 the hanging was rediscovered by scholars at a time when it was being displayed annually in Bayeux Cathedral . The tapestry is now exhibited at the Mus\u00e9e de la Tapisserie de Bayeux in Bayeux , Normandy , France ( 49 \u00b0 16 ' 28 '' N 0 \u00b0 42 ' 01 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 49.2744 \u00b0 N 0.7003 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 49.2744 ; - 0.7003 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992576},{"example_id":5421178777101594171,"question":"where does new england patriots play home games","answers":["Gillette Stadium","Foxborough , Massachusetts"],"text":"The New England Patriots are a professional American football team based in the Greater Boston region . The Patriots compete in the National Football League ( NFL ) as a member club of the league 's American Football Conference ( AFC ) East division . The team plays its home games at Gillette Stadium in the town of Foxborough , Massachusetts , which is located 21 miles ( 34 km ) southwest of downtown Boston and 20 miles ( 32 km ) northeast of downtown Providence , Rhode Island . The Patriots are also headquartered at Gillette Stadium .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999869},{"example_id":5541331101083773298,"question":"how many episodes of beneath the surface are there","answers":["8"],"text":"Below the Surface Also known as Gidseltagningen Countdown Copenhagen Genre Nordic Noir Created by Kasper Barfoed Written by Per Daumiller Michael W. Horsten Astrid \u00d8ye Directed by Christian E. Christiansen Roni Ezra Kasper Barfoed Starring Johannes Lassen Paprika Steen Sara Hjort Ditlevsen Henning Jensen Alba August Sus Wilkins Tommy Kenter Anders Nyborg Allan Hyde Alexandre Willaume Composer ( s ) Jeppe Kaas Country of origin Denmark Original language ( s ) Danish No. of seasons No. of episodes 8 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Nina Bisgaard S\u00f8ren Sveistrup Adam Price Meta Foldager S\u00f8rensen Producer ( s ) Morten Kjems Juhl Cinematography Niels A. Hansen Ian Hansen Editor ( s ) Benjamin Binderup Morten Egholm Running time 44 min Production company ( s ) SAM Productions Distributor StudioCanal Release Original network Kanal 5 ( Denmark ) Picture format 16 : 9 ( 1080i ) Audio format Stereo Original release April 2 ( 2017 - 04 - 02 ) -- May 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 14 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999870},{"example_id":-2428685972845607433,"question":"who sings i just can stop loving you with michael jackson","answers":["Siedah Garrett"],"text":"'' I Just Ca n't Stop Loving You '' is a 1987 duet ballad by Michael Jackson and Siedah Garrett , and was the first single released from his seventh album , Bad . The song was written by Jackson , and co-produced by Jackson and Quincy Jones . It reached # 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 , R&B and adult contemporary charts , making it the first in a string of 5 No. 1 singles from the album .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999871},{"example_id":8778323820284358127,"question":"which was the first tube station in london","answers":["10 January 1863"],"text":"London Underground A deep - level Central line train at Lancaster Gate bound for Ealing Broadway A larger sub-surface Metropolitan line train at Farringdon bound for Aldgate Overview Locale Greater London , Buckinghamshire , Essex , Hertfordshire Transit type Rapid transit Number of lines 11 Number of stations 270 served ( 260 owned ) Daily ridership 5 million Annual ridership 1.379 billion ( 2016 \/ 17 ) Website London Underground Operation Began operation 10 January 1863 ; 154 years ago ( 1863 - 01 - 10 ) Operator ( s ) London Underground Limited Reporting marks LT ( National Rail ) Technical System length 402 km ( 250 mi ) Track gauge 1,435 mm ( 4 ft 8 \/ in ) standard gauge Electrification 630 V DC fourth rail Average speed 33 km \/ h ( 21 mph )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999874},{"example_id":-677969465807151710,"question":"where is the garden of earthly delights displayed","answers":["Museo del Prado in Madrid"],"text":"The Garden of Earthly Delights is the modern title given to a triptych oil painting on oak panel painted by the Early Netherlandish master Hieronymus Bosch , housed in the Museo del Prado in Madrid since 1939 . It dates from between 1490 and 1510 , when Bosch was between 40 and 60 years old .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999898},{"example_id":1884511244051250371,"question":"when was way down by elvis presley released","answers":["August 16 , 1977"],"text":"'' Way Down '' is a song recorded by Elvis Presley . Recorded in October 1976 , it was his last single released before his death on August 16 , 1977 . The song was written by Layng Martine , Jr. and was later covered by Status Quo and Cliffhanger . Presley recorded the song at his home studio in Graceland on 29 October 1976 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999902},{"example_id":-5575798795950363904,"question":"when did the original texas chainsaw massacre movie come out","answers":["October 1 , 1974"],"text":"The Texas Chain Saw Massacre premiered in Austin , Texas on October 1 , 1974 , almost a year after filming concluded . It screened nationally in the United States as a Saturday afternoon matin\u00e9e and its false marketing as a '' true story '' helped it attract a broad audience . For eight years after 1976 , it was annually reissued to first - run theaters , promoted by full - page ads . The film eventually grossed more than $30 million in the United States and Canada ( $14.4 million in rentals ) , making it the 12th highest - grossing film initially released in 1974 , despite its minuscule budget . Among independent films , it was overtaken in 1978 by John Carpenter 's Halloween , which grossed $47 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999908},{"example_id":4896558910096833062,"question":"what is the primary stain in the gram stain","answers":["crystal violet"],"text":"Applying a primary stain ( crystal violet ) to a heat - fixed smear of a bacterial culture . Heat fixation kills some bacteria but is mostly used to affix the bacteria to the slide so that they do n't rinse out during the staining procedure","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999910},{"example_id":-8247541871474718852,"question":"who has been eliminated from rupaul season 10","answers":["Blair St. Clair","Kalorie Karbdashian Williams","Monique Heart","Yuhua Hamasaki","Mayhem Miller","The Vixen","Vanessa Vanjie Mateo","Mon\u00e9t X Change","Dusty Ray Bottoms","Miz Cracker"],"text":"Contestant 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Aquaria SAFE SAFE SAFE WIN SAFE SAFE WIN LOW HIGH LOW WIN SAFE Asia O'Hara SAFE SAFE WIN LOW SAFE SAFE LOW BTM2 WIN HIGH HIGH SAFE Eureka SAFE BTM2 HIGH SAFE WIN WIN HIGH SAFE BTM2 HIGH HIGH SAFE Kameron Michaels SAFE HIGH LOW HIGH SAFE HIGH SAFE WIN BTM2 BTM2 BTM2 SAFE Miz Cracker HIGH HIGH SAFE HIGH HIGH LOW SAFE SAFE LOW WIN ELIM Mon\u00e9t X Change SAFE HIGH SAFE BTM2 BTM2 HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH ELIM The Vixen SAFE WIN SAFE SAFE LOW BTM2 BTM2 ELIM Monique Heart SAFE LOW SAFE SAFE HIGH SAFE ELIM Blair St. Clair HIGH HIGH HIGH SAFE SAFE ELIM Mayhem Miller WIN HIGH BTM2 SAFE ELIM Dusty Ray Bottoms LOW SAFE SAFE ELIM Yuhua Hamasaki HIGH SAFE ELIM Kalorie Karbdashian Williams BTM2 ELIM Vanessa Vanjie Mateo ELIM","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970757},{"example_id":-2608171064750619689,"question":"where do texas rangers play their home games","answers":["Arlington , Texas ,"],"text":"The Texas Rangers are an American professional baseball team based in Arlington , Texas , located in the Dallas -- Fort Worth metroplex . The Rangers franchise currently competes in Major League Baseball as a member of the American League ( AL ) West division . Since 1994 , the Rangers have played in Globe Life Park in Arlington in Arlington , Texas . The team 's name is borrowed from the famous law enforcement agency of the same name .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999916},{"example_id":6436030588696395886,"question":"where is fez from the 70s show from","answers":["Unknown"],"text":"Fez That ' 70s Show character First appearance '' That ' 70s Pilot '' ( episode 1.01 ) Last appearance '' That ' 70s Finale '' ( episode 8.22 ) Created by Mark Brazill Portrayed by Wilmer Valderrama Information Nickname ( s ) The Foreign Kid , The Foreigner , Julie , Boy With The Accent , Cocoa Puff , Ali Baba , Hadji , Pele , Tarzan , Sabu , Anwar , Tonto , Desi , Captain Pooface , Chocolate Milk , Fezzy , Tutankhamen , Johnny Table , Anlar , Pantyboy , Mushmouth , Muhammad Ali , Prince Edwardo , Ferrari ( Fez Ferrari ) , That Kid from '' Not America '' Gender Male Occupation High school student ( formerly ; graduated ) Foto Hut clerk ( formerly ) DMV clerk ( formerly ) Shampoo boy ( currently ) Family Unnamed father Unnamed mother Unnamed sister Rebecca Erdman ( Host Mother ) Matthew Erdman ( Host Father ) Spouse ( s ) Laurie Forman ( ex-wife ) Significant other ( s ) Marsha Sullivan ( ex-girlfriend ) Patty ( ex-girlfriend ) Caroline ( ex-girlfriend ) Nina ( ex-girlfriend ) Big Rhonda ( ex-girlfriend ) Hillary ( ex-girlfriend ) Jackie Burkhart ( girlfriend ) Nationality Unknown","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999917},{"example_id":8494088378012946024,"question":"what's the population of st augustine florida","answers":["12,975"],"text":"The county seat of St. Johns County , it is part of Florida 's First Coast region and the Jacksonville metropolitan area . According to the 2010 census , the city population was 12,975 . The United States Census Bureau 's 2013 estimate of the city 's population was 13,679 , while the urban area had a population of 71,379 in 2012 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999922},{"example_id":-6794291380336500785,"question":"who's going to play the new mary poppins","answers":["Emily Blunt"],"text":"Mary Poppins Returns is an upcoming American musical fantasy film directed by Rob Marshall , with a screenplay by David Magee and from a story by Magee , Marshall , and John DeLuca . A sequel to the 1964 film Mary Poppins , the film stars Emily Blunt as Mary Poppins with Lin - Manuel Miranda , Ben Whishaw , Emily Mortimer , Pixie Davies , Joel Dawson , Nathanael Saleh , Julie Walters , Colin Firth , and Meryl Streep in supporting roles . Set in 1930s London , 25 years after the events of the 1964 film , it sees Mary Poppins , the former nanny of Jane and Michael Banks , re-visiting them after a family tragedy . Dick Van Dyke is the only original actor to return in the sequel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999924},{"example_id":2356936881161372635,"question":"when does season 3 episode 3 rick and morty","answers":["August 6 , 2017"],"text":"24 '' Pickle Rick '' Anthony Chun Jessica Gao August 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 06 ) 2.31","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978658},{"example_id":-4602737002470956680,"question":"a cross-cultural comparison of two or more different cultures rooted in ethnography is called","answers":["cultural relativism"],"text":"The field of anthropology originated from Europe and England designed in late 19th century . It spread its roots to the United States at the beginning of the 20th century . Some of the main contributors like EB Tylor ( 1832 - 1917 ) from Britain and Lewis H Morgan ( 1818 - 1881 ) , an American scientist were considered as founders of cultural and social dimensions . Franz Boas ( 1858 - 1942 ) , Bronislaw Malinowski ( 1858 -- 1942 ) , Ruth Benedict and Margaret Mead ( 1901 - 1978 ) , were a group of researchers from the United States who contributed the idea of cultural relativism to the literature . Boas 's approach focused on the use of documents and informants , whereas , Malinowski stated that a researcher should be engrossed with the work for long periods in the field and do a participant observation by living with the informant and experiencing their way of life . He gives the viewpoint of the native and this became the origin of field work and field methods .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999939},{"example_id":5711948432777475497,"question":"who played the bird woman in mary poppins","answers":["Jane Darwell"],"text":"Jane Darwell ( born Patti Woodard , October 15 , 1879 -- August 13 , 1967 ) was an American actress of stage , film , and television . With appearances in more than one hundred major motion pictures spanning half a century , Darwell is perhaps best - remembered for her poignant portrayal of the matriarch and leader of the Joad family in the film adaptation of John Steinbeck 's The Grapes of Wrath , for which she received the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress , and her role as the Bird Woman in Disney 's musical family film , Mary Poppins . Darwell has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979338},{"example_id":-4021293668602279927,"question":"when does my hero academia season 3 episode 13 air","answers":["June 30 , 2018"],"text":"51 13 '' Moving into Dorms '' '' Haire Ry\u014d '' ( \u5165\u308c \u5bee ) June 30 , 2018","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999944},{"example_id":384149657393414180,"question":"what continent is new zealand part of map","answers":["Zealandia"],"text":"Zealandia ( \/ zi\u02d0\u02c8l\u00e6ndi\u0259 \/ ) , also known as the New Zealand continent or Tasmantis , is a nearly submerged mass of continental crust that sank after breaking away from Australia 60 -- 85 million years ago , having separated from Antarctica between 85 and 130 million years ago . It has variously been described as a continental fragment , a microcontinent and a continent . The name and concept for Zealandia were proposed by Bruce Luyendyk in 1995 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999946},{"example_id":-3703281941220174621,"question":"what is the most viewed super bowl in history","answers":["Super Bowl XLIX"],"text":"The following is a list of most watched television broadcasts in the United States based on average viewership of the broadcasts by Nielsen . The Super Bowl has frequently been the most watched American television broadcast of the year . Super Bowl XLIX is currently the most watched U.S. television broadcast with 115.2 million viewers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999947},{"example_id":-8534799868808311303,"question":"where does blood flow from when it passes through the semilunar valve and into the lungs","answers":["the right ventricle"],"text":"From the right ventricle , blood is pumped through the semilunar pulmonary valve into the left and right main pulmonary arteries ( one for each lung ) , which branch into smaller pulmonary arteries that spread throughout the lungs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999948},{"example_id":3645098208451915765,"question":"who plays the lactation consultant in the office","answers":["Lee Kirk"],"text":"Pam 's breastfeeding does not go well , and though a male lactation consultant ( Lee Kirk , Jenna Fischer 's husband , and at that time Jenna 's fiance ) is summoned to provide apparently successful coaching , Cecelia still fails to '' latch '' properly . Against the advice of the nurse , Jim and Pam opt to have Cecelia spend the night with them instead of in the nursery , and they are kept up long hours tending to her . A sleep - deprived Pam accidentally nurses a baby that belongs to a new mom ( Melissa Rauch ) in the same hospital room . As Jim and Pam get ready to leave the hospital , Pam manages to breast feed Cecelia while Jim gets the car ( which is littered with parking tickets , thanks to Michael parking the car in an ambulance only zone ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999949},{"example_id":-8850773827523006877,"question":"how many hindu religion country in the world","answers":["three Hindu majority countries"],"text":"India , Nepal , and Mauritius are three Hindu majority countries . Most Hindus are found in Asian countries . The countries with more than 500,000 Hindu residents and citizens include ( in decreasing order ) -- India , Nepal , Bangladesh , Indonesia ( especially in Bali - 84 % Hindu ) , Pakistan , Sri Lanka , Malaysia , United States , Myanmar , United Kingdom , Canada , South Africa , Mauritius , the Caribbean ( West Indies ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999953},{"example_id":8042112273004527931,"question":"when was the last time switzerland went to war","answers":["3 November 1847"],"text":"3 November 1847 29 November 1847 Sonderbund War Civil war Rise of Switzerland as a federal state","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999958},{"example_id":-8760959453799498258,"question":"when do season 8 of shameless come out","answers":["November 5 , 2017"],"text":"The eighth season of Shameless , an American comedy - drama television series based on the award - winning British series of the same name by Paul Abbott , was announced on December 19 , 2016 , a day after the seventh season finale . The season will consist of a total of 12 episodes . It is slated to premiere on November 5 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980162},{"example_id":3344201683813695055,"question":"when did factory farming start in the us","answers":["1966"],"text":"According to the BBC , the era factory farming per se in Britain began in 1947 when a new Agriculture Act granted subsidies to farmers to encourage greater output by introducing new technology , in order to reduce Britain 's reliance on imported meat . The United Nations writes that '' intensification of animal production was seen as a way of providing food security . '' In 1966 , the United States , United Kingdom and other industrialized nations , commenced factory farming of beef and dairy cattle and domestic pigs . From its American and West European heartland factory farming became globalised in the later years of the 20th century and is still expanding and replacing traditional practices of stock rearing in an increasing number of countries . In 1990 factory farming accounted for 30 % of world meat production and by 2005 this had risen to 40 % .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999967},{"example_id":687314786527802912,"question":"who won season 12 of the worst cooks in america","answers":["Hazell Mckenzie"],"text":"Contestant Age Hometown Occupation Status Hazell Mckenzie 36 Brooklyn , New York Graduate Student Winner March 11 Steven Crowley 31 New York , New York Real Estate Broker Runner - Up March 11 Asaf Goren 25 Los Angeles , California Dancer Eliminated March 4 Sharon Shvarzman 32 Staten Island , New York Drag Performer Shatima Ruffin 34 Hampton Roads , Virginia Receptionist Eliminated February 25 Lacey Stout 28 Collinsville , Oklahoma Stay - at - Home Mom Robyn Hayden 31 Charleston , South Carolina Balloon Artist Eliminated February 18 Brandon Arroyo 27 Cleveland , Ohio Sports Reporter Eliminated February 11 Spencer Nick 25 Chicago , Illinois Graduate Student Sylvia Jefferies 47 Charleston , South Carolina Stay - at - Home Mom Quit January 28 Lily Frey 63 Anaheim , California Retired Eliminated January 28 Skyler Nick 25 Chicago , Illinois Graduate Student Eliminated January 21 Priscilla Nguyen 26 Hattiesburg , Mississippi Receptionist Eliminated January 14 Kevin Pettice 24 Charlotte , North Carolina Administrative Assistant Kayrene Curtis 44 Rocky River , Ohio Stay - at - Home Mom Eliminated January 7 Jonathan Farhat 37 Livermore , California Safety Professional","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978142},{"example_id":-4206466522516452259,"question":"who came up with the idea of survival of the fittest","answers":["Charles Darwin"],"text":"Herbert Spencer first used the phrase , after reading Charles Darwin 's On the Origin of Species , in his Principles of Biology ( 1864 ) , in which he drew parallels between his own economic theories and Darwin 's biological ones : '' This survival of the fittest , which I have here sought to express in mechanical terms , is that which Mr. Darwin has called ' natural selection ' , or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987761},{"example_id":7719122163641621198,"question":"which tribes relied on hunting buffalo for survival","answers":["Plains Indians"],"text":"Bison hunting ( hunting of the American bison , also commonly known as the American buffalo ) was an activity fundamental to the economy and society of the Plains Indians peoples who inhabited the vast grasslands on the Interior Plains of North America , prior to the animal 's near - extinction in the late nineteenth century . Even a number of Indians west of the continental divide crossed the Rocky Mountains in traditional tribal hunts on the Northern Great Plains . The species ' dramatic decline was the result of habitat loss due to the expansion of ranching and farming in western North America , industrial - scale hunting practiced by non-indigenous hunters , increased indigenous hunting pressure due to non-indigenous demand for bison hides and meat , and even cases of deliberate policy by settler governments to destroy the food source of the native Indian peoples during times of conflict . Bison have always been hunted for their meat and the coats . Part of quality conservation is thinning out in certain areas . This helps in the overall health and wellness of the herds . When the forest service has to come in and capture and \/ or kill the bison it is always utilized to help the herd and is often given to the Native Americans in the area to help feed them .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999973},{"example_id":-6589841702513961857,"question":"when did the first white person came to australia","answers":["Willem Janszoon"],"text":"The first known landing in Australia by Europeans was by Dutch navigator Willem Janszoon in 1606 . Twenty - nine other Dutch navigators explored the western and southern coasts in the 17th century , and dubbed the continent New Holland . Macassan trepangers visited Australia 's northern coasts after 1720 , possibly earlier . Other European explorers followed until , in 1770 , Lieutenant James Cook charted the east coast of Australia for Great Britain and returned with accounts favouring colonisation at Botany Bay ( now in Sydney ) , New South Wales .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989673},{"example_id":-4369548986856813619,"question":"who sang the song you are so beautiful","answers":["the Beach","Billy Preston"],"text":"'' You Are So Beautiful '' is a song written by Billy Preston and Bruce Fisher . Dennis Wilson of the Beach Boys contributed to the song 's genesis , but his official credit was omitted . It was first recorded by Preston and made popular by Joe Cocker .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999990},{"example_id":-3408555489276863533,"question":"when does the school year start in sweden","answers":["mid \/ late August"],"text":"Education in Sweden is mandatory for all children between age 7 and age 16 . The school year in Sweden runs from mid \/ late August to early \/ mid June . The Christmas holiday from mid December to early January divides the Swedish school year into two terms . Homeschooling is closely supervised by the government and very limited .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999992},{"example_id":-8580785166135473818,"question":"what day of the week is the lord's day","answers":["Sunday"],"text":"The Lord 's Day in Christianity is generally Sunday , the principal day of communal worship . It is observed by most Christians as the weekly memorial of the resurrection of Jesus Christ , who is said in the canonical Gospels to have been witnessed alive from the dead early on the first day of the week . The phrase appears in Rev. 1 : 10 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999996},{"example_id":-2272635151364257472,"question":"who played the guitar parts in august rush","answers":["Kaki King"],"text":"Except for '' Dueling Guitars '' , all of August 's guitar pieces were played by American guitarist - composer Kaki King . King 's hands are used in close - ups for August Rush .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999998},{"example_id":813406305877516768,"question":"who said let's kill all the lawyers","answers":["Dick The Butcher"],"text":"'' Let 's kill all the lawyers '' is a line from William Shakespeare 's Henry VI , Part 2 , Act IV , Scene 2 . The full quote is '' The first thing we do , let 's kill all the lawyers '' . It is among Shakespeare 's most famous lines , as well as one of his most controversial , and has been used as the title of movies and books . Shakespeare may be making a joke when character '' Dick The Butcher '' suggests one of the ways the band of pretenders to the throne can improve the country is to kill all the lawyers . Dick is a rough character , a killer as evil as his name implies , like the other henchmen , and this is his rough solution to his perceived societal problem . There is some disagreement with the interpretation that one of Shakespeare 's sympathetic characters would make a joke suggesting that killing lawyers would make the world better . The Florida Bar Association contends the quote was a lawyer joke .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000011},{"example_id":2598814822493041262,"question":"which member of the beatles studied the sitar in india","answers":["Harrison"],"text":"In June 1966 Harrison met Shankar at the home of Mrs Angadi of the Asian Music Circle , asked to be his student , and was accepted . Before this meeting , Harrison had recorded his Revolver track '' Love You To '' , contributing a sitar part that Lavezzoli describes as an '' astonishing improvement '' over '' Norwegian Wood '' and '' the most accomplished performance on sitar by any rock musician '' . On 6 July , Harrison travelled to India to buy a sitar from Rikhi Ram & Sons in New Delhi . In September , following the Beatles ' final tour , he returned to India to study sitar for six weeks with Shankar . He initially stayed in Bombay until fans learned of his arrival , then moved to a houseboat on a remote lake in Kashmir . During this visit , he also received tutelage from Shambhu Das , Shankar 's prot\u00e9g\u00e9 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000013},{"example_id":1715343448080321618,"question":"who plays susan grey on grey's anatomy","answers":["Winningham"],"text":"In 2006 , she landed the role of Susan Grey on the ABC drama Grey 's Anatomy where she played the stepmother of one of the main characters , Dr. Meredith Grey . Her character was killed off in May 2007 . In 2006 , Winningham voiced the audio version of Stephen King 's Lisey 's Story . In 2007 , she voiced Alice Hoffman 's Skylight Confessions . In 2010 , Winningham starred in an episode of Cold Case as main character Lilly Rush 's stepmother , Celeste Cooper . In 2011 she appeared in the fourth episode of Torchwood : Miracle Day as character Ellis Hartley Monroe . She also starred in miniseries Mildred Pierce and Hatfields & McCoys and garnered another two Emmy nominations . In 2012 , she appeared Off - Broadway as Beth , the mother in an intellectual , though dysfunctional , British family , in the award - winning comic - drama Tribes by Nina Raine .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000021},{"example_id":4007677568638492352,"question":"where is the army navy game played in philadelphia","answers":["Lincoln Financial Field"],"text":"All games contested in Philadelphia through 1935 were played at Franklin Field , the home field of the University of Pennsylvania . From 1936 through 1979 , all games contested in Philadelphia were held in Municipal Stadium , renamed John F. Kennedy Stadium in 1964 . From 1980 - 2001 , all games contested in Philadelphia were hosted by Veterans Stadium . Since 2003 , all games contested in Philadelphia have been played in Lincoln Financial Field .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000022},{"example_id":-4324827789994310825,"question":"who empowered to establish inter state council under article 263","answers":["Presidential Order"],"text":"The Inter State Council is an Indian constitutional body set up on the basis of provisions in Article 263 of the Constitution of India . The body was formed by a Presidential Order dated 28 May 1990 on recommendation of Sarkaria Commission . The Council is formed to discussing or investigating policies , subjects of common interest , and disputes , among states .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986628},{"example_id":-5505966338426605039,"question":"where does the largest cinco de mayo celebration in the world take place","answers":["Los Angeles"],"text":"In a 1998 study in the Journal of American Culture it was reported that there were more than 120 official US celebrations of Cinco de Mayo in 21 different states . An update in 2006 found that the number of official Cinco de Mayo events was 150 or more , according to Jos\u00e9 Alamillo , a professor of ethnic studies at Washington State University in Pullman , who has studied the cultural impact of Cinco de Mayo north of the border . Los Angeles ' Fiesta Broadway has been billed as the largest Cinco de Mayo celebration in the world , which it most certainly was at its peak in the 1990s when it attracted crowds of 500,000 or more . In recent years attendance has seen a dramatic decrease .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000045},{"example_id":-9136100341591760184,"question":"who won the ncaa basketball championship in 1990","answers":["UNLV"],"text":"UNLV , coached by Jerry Tarkanian , won the national title with a 103 -- 73 victory in the final game over Duke , coached by Mike Krzyzewski . In doing so , UNLV set the NCAA Division I Men 's Basketball Tournament record for largest margin of victory in a championship game . UNLV 's win marks the last time a school from a non-power conference has won the championship game . Anderson Hunt of UNLV was named the tournament 's Most Outstanding Player .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000047},{"example_id":-3013927086562752118,"question":"what is the name of lady dedlock's illegitimate daughter in bleak house","answers":["Esther Summerson"],"text":"Esther Summerson is the heroine . She is Dickens 's only female narrator . Esther is raised as an orphan by Miss Barbary , ( who is in fact her aunt ) . She does not know her parents ' identity . Miss Barbary holds macabre vigils on Esther 's birthday each year , telling her that her birth is no cause for celebration , because the girl is her mother 's '' disgrace . '' Because of her cruel upbringing she is self - effacing , self - deprecating and grateful for every trifle . The discovery of her true identity provides much of the drama in the book . Finally it is revealed that she is the illegitimate daughter of Lady Dedlock and Nemo ( Captain Hawdon ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000058},{"example_id":9133484302373569488,"question":"when was the first show of dancing with the stars","answers":["June 1 , 2005"],"text":"The first season of Dancing with the Stars ( U.S. ) debuted on ABC on June 1 , 2005 . Six celebrities were paired with six professional ballroom dancers . Tom Bergeron and Lisa Canning were the hosts for this season . The judges were Carrie Ann Inaba , Len Goodman , and Bruno Tonioli .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979021},{"example_id":1066936652867507096,"question":"what is the role of the substantia nigra","answers":["reward and movement"],"text":"The substantia nigra is a basal ganglia structure located in the midbrain that plays an important role in reward and movement . Substantia nigra is Latin for '' black substance '' , reflecting the fact that parts of the substantia nigra appear darker than neighboring areas due to high levels of neuromelanin in dopaminergic neurons . It was discovered in 1784 by F\u00e9lix Vicq - d'Azyr , and Samuel Thomas von S\u00f6mmerring alluded to this structure in 1791 . Parkinson 's disease is characterized by the death of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000060},{"example_id":-7688313251799908037,"question":"when was the country music hall of fame built","answers":["April 1 , 1967"],"text":"The Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum is one of the world 's largest and most active popular music research centers and the world 's largest repository of country music artifacts . Early in the 1960s , as the Country Music Association 's campaign to publicize country music was accelerating , CMA leaders determined that a new organization was needed to operate a country music museum and to carry out research and education activities beyond CMA 's scope as a trade organization . Toward this end , the nonprofit Country Music Foundation ( CMF ) was chartered by the state of Tennessee in 1964 to collect , preserve , and publicize information and artifacts relating to the history of country music . Through CMF , industry leaders raised money to build the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum , which opened on April 1 , 1967 . Located at the head of Music Row , the museum was erected on the site of a small Nashville city park . At this point , artifacts began to be displayed and a small library was begun in a loft above one of the museum 's galleries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000072},{"example_id":1851986613192644900,"question":"what's the island called with the statue of liberty","answers":["Liberty Island"],"text":"Liberty Island is a federally owned island in Upper New York Bay in the United States , best known as the location of the Statue of Liberty . The island is an exclave of the New York City borough of Manhattan , surrounded by the waters of Jersey City , New Jersey . Long known as Bedloe 's Island , it was renamed by an act of the United States Congress in 1956 . In 1937 , by Presidential Proclamation 2250 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt , it became part of the Statue of Liberty National Monument and in 1966 , was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as part of Statue of Liberty National Monument , Ellis Island and Liberty Island .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985647},{"example_id":-7769036663337012883,"question":"who is julie having an affair with on desperate housewives","answers":["Danny 's father , Nick"],"text":"Julie returns to Wisteria Lane for the summer to help her mother with her upcoming wedding . During this time , she forms a relationship with Danny Bolen ( Beau Mirchoff ) , who has moved in across the street with his parents . The relationship is turbulent and short - lived . When Julie is found , strangled outside her house and comatose , Danny is the prime suspect . As the other characters work to reveal the identity of Julie 's attacker , her affair with Danny 's father , Nick ( Jeffrey Nordling ) , and a pregnancy scare prior to the attack are exposed . Several months after waking up from her coma , Julie decides to visit relatives on the East Coast until her attacker is caught . In the episode '' Epiphany '' , Julie 's attacker is revealed to be Eddie Orlofsky ( Josh Zuckerman ) , who mistook her for Susan and was planning to attack her for rejecting him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000076},{"example_id":4521385007545888002,"question":"what year was the world cup in america","answers":["1994"],"text":"Year Host Continent Winner 1930 Uruguay South America Uruguay 1934 Italy Europe Italy 1938 France Europe Italy 1942 Cancelled because of World War II * 1946 Cancelled because of World War II 1950 Brazil South America Uruguay 1954 Switzerland Europe Germany 1958 Sweden Europe Brazil 1962 Chile South America Brazil 1966 England Europe England 1970 Mexico North America Brazil Germany Europe Germany 1978 Argentina South America Argentina 1982 Spain Europe Italy 1986 Mexico North America Argentina 1990 Italy Europe Germany 1994 United States North America Brazil 1998 France Europe France 2002 Japan South Korea Asia Brazil 2006 Germany Europe Italy South Africa Africa Spain 2014 Brazil South America Germany 2018 Russia Europe France 2022 Qatar Asia 2026 Canada Mexico United States North America 2030 TBD 2034 TBD","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979170},{"example_id":4162749219854495378,"question":"who sang the song same as it ever was","answers":["Talking Heads"],"text":"'' Once in a Lifetime '' is a song by the American rock band Talking Heads , produced and co-written by Brian Eno . The lead single from Talking Heads ' fourth studio album , Remain in Light ( 1980 ) , it was released on February 2 , 1981 , through Sire Records . Eno and the band developed the song through extensive jams , inspired by Afrobeat musicians such as Fela Kuti . David Byrne 's lyrics and vocals were inspired by preachers delivering sermons . The music video has Byrne dancing erratically in a suit over footage of religious rituals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000087},{"example_id":6604855807911630875,"question":"how many episodes in the tv show the sinner","answers":["eight"],"text":"The Sinner is an American drama television series based on the novel of the same name by Petra Hammesfahr . The series was ordered on January 17 , 2017 . The USA Network eight - episode limited series premiered on August 2 , 2017 and concluded on September 20 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980627},{"example_id":-3510156720336560123,"question":"what is the opposite of a monogamous relationship","answers":["nonmonogamy"],"text":"More specifically , '' nonmonogamy '' refers to forms of interpersonal relationship , intentionally undertaken , in which demands for exclusivity ( of sexual interaction or emotional connection , for example ) are attenuated or eliminated . Individuals may form multiple and simultaneous sexual or romantic bonds . This stands in contrast to monogamy , and yet may arise from the same psychology .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000090},{"example_id":7873556108615618617,"question":"what needs to happen for puerto rico to become a state","answers":["congressional approval"],"text":"Voters in Washington , D.C. and Puerto Rico have both voted for statehood in referendums . As statehood candidates , their admission to the Union requires congressional approval . American Samoa , Guam , the Northern Mariana Islands , and the US Virgin Islands are also US territories and could potentially become US states someday .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000098},{"example_id":4962618228788108211,"question":"who plays vic in f is for family","answers":["Sam Rockwell"],"text":"Sam Rockwell as Vic -- Frank 's wealthy , womanizing neighbor , who brags a lot . Frank loathes him for his playboy lifestyle , cheerful attitude , and successful career .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000101},{"example_id":1268561564449178692,"question":"what is the purpose of bulletin board display","answers":["posting of public messages"],"text":"A bulletin board ( pinboard , pin board , noticeboard , or notice board in British English ) is a surface intended for the posting of public messages , for example , to advertise items wanted or for sale , announce events , or provide information . Bulletin boards are often made of a material such as cork to facilitate addition and removal of messages , as well as a writing surface such as blackboard or whiteboard . A bulletin board which combines a pinboard ( corkboard ) and writing surface is known as a combination bulletin board . Bulletin boards can also be entirely in the digital domain and placed on computer networks so people can leave and erase messages for other people to read and see , as in a bulletin board system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000108},{"example_id":6158636484939804638,"question":"who has the most hits in hip hop","answers":["Drake"],"text":"1 . Drake - 18 2 . Kanye West - 15 3 . Missy Elliott - 13 4 . Lil Wayne - 10 5 . Jay - Z - 7 5 . Lil ' Kim - 7 5 . LL Cool J - 7 6 . T.I. - 6 6 . Eminem - 6 6 . Nicki Minaj - 6 7 . Mase - 5 7 . Nelly - 5 8 . The Notorious B.I.G. - 4 8 . Snoop Dogg - 4 8 . Chubb Rock - 4 8 . Ice Cube - 4 8 . Public Enemy - 4","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000112},{"example_id":-2080391879988309312,"question":"who sings what goes on by the beatles","answers":["John Lennon -- harmony vocal","Ringo Starr -- lead vocal","Paul McCartney -- harmony vocal"],"text":"Ringo Starr -- lead vocal , drums John Lennon -- harmony vocal , rhythm guitar Paul McCartney -- harmony vocal , bass guitar George Harrison -- lead guitar","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000116},{"example_id":4595204200671095840,"question":"who won great british baking show season 7","answers":["Candice Brown"],"text":"This series was the last of The Great British Bake Off to be broadcast on BBC One , as the production company Love Productions opted to move the show to Channel 4 . It was also the last series on the show for Sue Perkins and Mel Giedroyc , as they decided to leave as presenters of the show . It is also the last series of the show to feature Mary Berry as a judge . This series was won by Candice Brown , with Andrew Smyth and Jane Beedle finishing as runners - up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000118},{"example_id":5899866867056547912,"question":"seven stages of life as described in as you like it","answers":["soldier","Pantalone","infant","lover","schoolboy","old age","justice"],"text":"'' All the world 's a stage '' is the phrase that begins a monologue from William Shakespeare 's As You Like It , spoken by the melancholy Jaques in Act II Scene VII . The speech compares the world to a stage and life to a play , and catalogues the seven stages of a man 's life , sometimes referred to as the seven ages of man : infant , schoolboy , lover , soldier , justice , Pantalone and old age , facing imminent death . It is one of Shakespeare 's most frequently quoted passages .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977827},{"example_id":-2111099987076615423,"question":"who wrote the lyrics for dear evan hansen","answers":["Justin Paul","Benj Pasek"],"text":"Dear Evan Hansen is a stage musical with music and lyrics by Benj Pasek and Justin Paul , and a book by Steven Levenson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000130},{"example_id":9146482385504512657,"question":"who wrote you're the one that i want","answers":["John Farrar"],"text":"'' You 're the One That I Want '' is a song written by John Farrar for the 1978 film version of the musical Grease . It was performed by John Travolta and Olivia Newton - John . It is one of the best - selling singles of all time , having sold over 6 million copies among the United States , the United Kingdom , and France alone , with estimates of more than 15 million copies sold overall .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983515},{"example_id":6630484185264742965,"question":"what characteristics were part of the medieval code of chivalry","answers":["knightly piety","warrior ethos","courtly manners"],"text":"Over time , its meaning in Europe has been refined to emphasise social and moral virtues more generally . The code of chivalry , as it stood by the Late Middle Ages , was a moral system which combined a warrior ethos , knightly piety , and courtly manners , all conspiring to establish a notion of honour and nobility .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000135},{"example_id":-2785116962367487305,"question":"when was the last time clemson played georgia","answers":["August 30 , 2014"],"text":"Clemson -- Georgia football rivalry Clemson Tigers Georgia Bulldogs First meeting October 9 , 1897 Latest meeting August 30 , 2014 Next meeting TBA Statistics Meetings total 64 All - time series Georgia leads , 42 -- 18 -- 4 Largest victory Georgia , 55 -- 0 ( 1920 ) Longest win streak Georgia , 10 ( 1920 -- 54 ) Current win streak Georgia , 1 ( 2014 -- present )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000140},{"example_id":-2941767736395900624,"question":"who is the new voice president of india","answers":["Venkaiah Naidu"],"text":"Vice-President Mohammad Hamid Ansari , completed his second term on 10 August 2017 . Venkaiah Naidu won the election and took oath as 13th Vice-President of India on 11 August 2017 at Darbar Hall , Rashtrapati Bhawan , New Delhi .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985885},{"example_id":4896378034035407425,"question":"who went home on rupaul's drag race season 10 episode 12","answers":["None"],"text":"Episode Contestants Song Eliminated Kalorie Karbdashian Williams vs . Vanessa Vanjie Mateo '' Ai n't No Other Man '' ( Christina Aguilera ) Vanessa Vanjie Mateo Eureka vs . Kalorie Karbdashian Williams '' Best of My Love '' ( The Emotions ) Kalorie Karbdashian Williams Mayhem Miller vs . Yuhua Hamasaki '' Celebrity Skin '' ( Hole ) Yuhua Hamasaki Dusty Ray Bottoms vs . Mon\u00e9t X Change '' Pound the Alarm '' ( Nicki Minaj ) Dusty Ray Bottoms 5 Mayhem Miller vs . Mon\u00e9t X Change '' Man ! I Feel Like a Woman ! '' ( Shania Twain ) Mayhem Miller 6 Blair St. Clair vs . The Vixen '' I 'm Coming Out '' ( Diana Ross ) Blair St. Clair 7 Monique Heart vs . The Vixen '' Cut to the Feeling '' ( Carly Rae Jepsen ) Monique Heart 8 Asia O'Hara vs . The Vixen '' Groove Is in the Heart '' ( Deee - Lite ) The Vixen 9 Eureka vs . Kameron Michaels '' New Attitude '' ( Patti Labelle ) None 10 Kameron Michaels vs . Mon\u00e9t X Change '' Good as Hell '' ( Lizzo ) Mon\u00e9t X Change 11 Kameron Michaels vs . Miz Cracker '' Nasty Girl '' ( Vanity 6 ) Miz Cracker 12 Aquaria vs. Asia O'Hara vs. Eureka vs. Kameron Michaels '' Call Me Mother '' ( RuPaul ) None 14 Asia O'Hara vs . Kameron Michaels '' Nasty '' ( Janet Jackson ) Asia O'Hara Aquaria vs . Eureka '' If '' ( Janet Jackson ) None Aquaria vs. Eureka vs. Kameron Michaels '' Bang Bang '' ( Jessie J , Ariana Grande & Nicki Minaj ) Eureka Kameron Michaels","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000142},{"example_id":3932718010738074386,"question":"when do the ncaa men's basketball rankings come out","answers":["every Monday"],"text":"In Division I men 's and women 's college basketball , the AP Poll is largely just a tool to compare schools throughout the season and spark debate , as it has no bearing on postseason play . Generally , all top 25 teams in the poll are invited to the men 's and women 's NCAA basketball tournament , also known as March Madness . The poll is usually released every Monday and voters ' ballots are made public .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975161},{"example_id":-3770682723421413457,"question":"who is johnny galecki on big bang theory","answers":["Dr. Leonard Hofstadter"],"text":"John Mark Galecki ( born April 30 , 1975 ) is an American actor . He is known for playing David Healy in the ABC sitcom Roseanne from 1992 -- 1997 and Dr. Leonard Hofstadter in the CBS sitcom The Big Bang Theory since 2007 . Galecki also appeared in the films National Lampoon 's Christmas Vacation ( 1989 ) , Prancer ( 1989 ) , Suicide Kings ( 1997 ) , I Know What You Did Last Summer ( 1997 ) , Bookies ( 2003 ) , and In Time ( 2011 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000150},{"example_id":-2511358011187504554,"question":"where does batman go in the dark knight rises","answers":["Florence"],"text":"In the aftermath , Batman is presumed dead and is honored as a hero . With Wayne presumed dead as well , Wayne Manor becomes an orphanage , and his remaining estate is left to Alfred . While visiting Florence , Alfred discovers that Wayne is alive , and in a relationship with Kyle . Blake resigns from the police force and , in accordance with Wayne 's will , inherits the Batcave .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976514},{"example_id":-427383894572623208,"question":"what is the english name of ukazi leaf","answers":["wild spinach"],"text":"Eru has numerous common names and is grown in various countries across Africa , including : Cameroon ( Eru , okok , m'fumbua , or fumbua ) , Angola ( KoKo ) , Nigeria ( ukase or afang ) , Gabon ( KoKo ) , Central African Republic ( KoKo ) , Congo ( KoKo ) , and the Democratic Republic of Congo ( m'fumbua or fumbua ) . Eru has also been referred to as a form of ' wild spinach ' in English .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000159},{"example_id":1994688879942824345,"question":"crazy eyes girlfriend orange is the new black","answers":["Maureen Kukudio"],"text":"In season 3 , Suzanne is still grieving Vee 's death , and Taystee has her hands full trying to control her temper , mental instability and constant fighting with Poussey . Eventually , she turns to new prison counsellor Berdie Rogers 's drama class . There , she begins writing a surrealistic science - fiction erotica series called '' The Time Hump Chronicles '' which , although considered obscene and strange by both Rogers and Taystee , soon becomes an instant hit amongst the inmates . Although they prove to be therapeutic to her mental instability Suzanne becomes stressed and irritated with the constant harassment by the other inmates for more material , the persistent ideas that are being floated past her and the fan - fiction that is left at her bunk or lying around . Eventually , some of the extracts find their way into the hands of the COs , resulting on Officer Donaldson being mocked by both his colleagues and the inmates alike upon the realisation that he is the inspiration for one of the characters . This leads to Rogers ' suspension . Suzanne , meanwhile , is taken by surprise when Maureen Kukudio , one of her more prolific fans , is actually interested in her romantically , and seeks advice on how to respond from Lorna . She admits that she finds Maureen attractive , but that she has never had had a girlfriend before , and subsequently backs out of a sexual liaison with her . In the season finale , Suzanne assists Poussey and Taystee in caring for Brook Soso , whom they discover unconscious from a drug overdose , and develops a closer bond with Maureen in the final scene , owing to a misunderstanding over a turtle that bit Maureen 's foot .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000166},{"example_id":6122803331130991034,"question":"who won the uefa champions league 2017 final","answers":["Real Madrid"],"text":"A total of 22 clubs have won the Champions League \/ European Cup . Real Madrid hold the record for the most victories , having won the competition 12 times , including the inaugural competition . They have also won the competition the most times in a row , winning it five times from 1956 to 1960 . Juventus have been runners - up the most times , losing seven finals . Atl\u00e9tico Madrid is the only team to reach three finals without having won the trophy while Stade de Reims and Valencia have finished as runners - up twice without winning . Spain has provided the most champions , with 17 wins from two clubs . Italy have produced 12 winners from three clubs and England have produced 12 winners from five clubs . English teams were banned from the competition for five years following the Heysel disaster in 1985 . The current champions are Real Madrid , who beat Juventus in the 2017 final .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000175},{"example_id":-2845900276062205983,"question":"who plays bart millard and i can only imagine","answers":["J. Michael Finley","Brody Rose"],"text":"J. Michael Finley as Bart Millard Brody Rose as Young Bart","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983242},{"example_id":5865954144907771916,"question":"who played the equalizer in the original tv series","answers":["Edward Woodward"],"text":"Edward Woodward as Robert McCall : A veteran operative of The Company who becomes disillusioned with sacrificing ordinary people for the perceived greater good . He quits and takes out a newspaper advert offering his services to those who need it as The Equalizer . McCall himself is divorced , a '' lost dad '' long estranged from his son , Scott ( William Zabka ) . Scott comes back into his life as a young adult who is at first bitterly critical of his father 's world , but then becomes drawn into that world to the dismay of both of his parents . McCall also lost a woman he was in love with , a fellow operative named Manon Brevard , and discovers that she had secretly given birth to his daughter Yvette . McCall appears to be independently wealthy , as although he almost never takes payment for his work , he owns a high - end apartment , is always well dressed and drives a Jaguar XJ6 car ( registered 5809 - AUG ) . He enjoys classical music ( playing the piano himself ) , fine wine and dining and is occasionally seen dating and trying to live a '' normal '' life , only for work or his past to get in the way . His Father , William , was a British Army officer , killed in Egypt in 1952 when McCall was 19 and also an Army Officer . His mother was American , a working class entertainer and his father was disinherited by his family and shunned by his regiment for seen to be marrying beneath himself . Woodward was nominated for an Emmy for Outstanding Actor in a Drama series four years in a row for his performance , but never won .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000190},{"example_id":6979384824093855823,"question":"when did the us host the womens world cup","answers":["1999","2003"],"text":"Year Host Continent Winner Result of the host 1991 China Asia United States Quarter - Final 1995 Sweden Europe Norway Quarter - Final 1999 United States North America United States Champions 2003 United States North America Germany Third Place 2007 China Asia Germany Quarter - final 2011 Germany Europe Japan Quarter - final 2015 Canada North America United States Quarter - final 2019 France Europe","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000192},{"example_id":4012362968760132511,"question":"where did most of the fighting take place during ww1","answers":["The Western Front"],"text":"The Western Front was the main theatre of war during the First World War . Following the outbreak of war in August 1914 , the German Army opened the Western Front by invading Luxembourg and Belgium , then gaining military control of important industrial regions in France . The tide of the advance was dramatically turned with the Battle of the Marne . Following the Race to the Sea , both sides dug in along a meandering line of fortified trenches , stretching from the North Sea to the Swiss frontier with France , which changed little except during early 1917 and in 1918 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977746},{"example_id":-3614833214260527751,"question":"who does the voice of the geico lizard","answers":["Dave Kelly","Jake Wood","Kelsey Grammer"],"text":"The company 's ads sometimes focus on its reptilian mascot , The Gecko , an anthropomorphic Day Gecko created by The Martin Agency , modified in 2005 to a CGI character by Animation Director David Hulin and his team at Framestore . The gecko first appeared in 1999 , during the Screen Actors Guild strike that prevented the use of live actors . The original commercial features the Gecko , voiced by actor Kelsey Grammer , who climbs onto a microphone on a podium and utters '' This is my final plea : I am a gecko , not to be confused with GEICO , which could save you hundreds on car insurance . So , STOP CALLING ME ! '' , before licking his eye . Later '' wrong number '' ads used Dave Kelly as the voice of the gecko . In the subsequent commercials with Jake Wood ( which portray him as a representative of the company ) , the gecko speaks with a British Cockney accent , because it would be unexpected , according to Martin Agency 's Steve Bassett . In 2010s commercials , the gecko 's accent is more working - class , perhaps in an effort to further '' humanize '' him . '' As computer animation got better and as we got to know the character better , we did a few things , '' says Steve Bassett , creative director at The Martin Agency . '' We wanted to make him a little more guy - next - door . And he looks a lot more real than he 's looked before . '' Chelsea Clinton , daughter of former president Bill Clinton and then - Secretary of State and 2016 Democratic Presidential candidate Hillary Clinton , interviewed the Geico Gecko in April 2013 . He had since became GEICO 's longest running mascot , appearing in more than 150 commercials as of 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976347},{"example_id":-119880825054170017,"question":"where is the lighthouse in lighthouse point fl","answers":["Hillsboro Beach"],"text":"Lighthouse Point is a city in Broward County , Florida , United States . The city was named for the Hillsboro Inlet Lighthouse , which is located in nearby Hillsboro Beach . As of the 2010 census , the population of Lighthouse Point was 10,344 . The city is part of the Miami -- Fort Lauderdale -- Pompano Beach Metropolitan Statistical Area , which was home to 5,564,635 people at the 2010 census .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000212},{"example_id":6727447332869485111,"question":"when is games of throne season 7 coming out","answers":["August 27 , 2017"],"text":"The seventh season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones premiered on HBO on July 16 , 2017 , and concluded on August 27 , 2017 . Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each , the seventh season consisted of only seven . Like the previous season , it largely consisted of original content not found in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series , while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series . The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970744},{"example_id":3404075376961113681,"question":"who owns the daily mail and daily express","answers":["Richard Desmond"],"text":"In 2000 , Express Newspapers was bought by Richard Desmond , publisher of titles such as the celebrity magazine OK ! , for \u00a3 125 million . At the time of the acquisition , controversy surrounded the deal since Desmond also owned a number of softcore pornography magazines .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000224},{"example_id":-4455937233101273816,"question":"when was china's one child policy established","answers":["1979"],"text":"The one - child policy , a part of the family planning policy , was a population planning policy of China . It was introduced in 1979 and began to be formally phased out near the end of 2015 and the beginning of 2016 . The policy was only enforced on Han Chinese and allowed exceptions for many groups , including ethnic minorities . In 2007 , 36 % of China 's population was subject to a strict one - child restriction , with an additional 53 % being allowed to have a second child if the first child was a girl . Provincial governments imposed fines for violations , and the local and national governments created commissions to raise awareness and carry out registration and inspection work .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985263},{"example_id":2427520095044829936,"question":"when did war admiral win the triple crown","answers":["1937"],"text":"War Admiral ( May 2 , 1934 -- October 30 , 1959 ) was an American thoroughbred racehorse , best known as the fourth winner of the American Triple Crown and Horse of the Year in 1937 , and rival of Seabiscuit in the ' Match Race of the Century ' in 1938 . During his career toward the end of the Great Depression , War Admiral won 21 of his 26 starts with earnings of $273,240 ( $3.5 million in 2016 dollars . ) After his retirement stud , he was the leading sire in North America for 1945 and was also an outstanding broodmare sire whose influence is still felt today in descendants such as American Pharoah .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000232},{"example_id":-6860517653893351827,"question":"where does the appalachian trail cross the hudson river","answers":["Bear Mountain Bridge"],"text":"New York 's 88.4 miles ( 142.3 km ) of trail contain very little elevation change compared to other states . From south to north , the trail summits many small mountains under 1,400 feet ( 430 m ) in elevation , its highest point in New York being Prospect Rock at 1,433 feet ( 437 m ) , and only 3,000 feet ( 910 m ) from the border with New Jersey . The trail continues north , climbing near Fitzgerald Falls , passing through Sterling Forest , and then entering Harriman State Park and Bear Mountain State Park . The lowest point on the entire Appalachian Trail is in the Bear Mountain Zoo 124 feet ( 38 m ) . It crosses the Hudson River on the Bear Mountain Bridge . It then passes through Fahnestock State Park , and continues northeast and crosses the Metro - North Railroad 's Harlem Line . This track crossing is the site of the only train station along the trail 's length . It enters Connecticut via the Pawling Nature Reserve . The section of the trail that passes through Harriman and Bear Mountain State Parks is the oldest section of the trail , completed in 1923 . A portion of this section was paved by 700 volunteers with 800 granite - slab steps followed by over a mile of walkway supported by stone crib walls with boulders lining the path . The project took four years , cost roughly $1 million , and was officially opened in June 2010 . The project was done by the New York -- New Jersey Trail Conference . The New York -- New Jersey Trail Conference maintains and updates the Appalachian Trail in New York .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000233},{"example_id":3054286903521818250,"question":"where will the 2028 summer olympics be held","answers":["Los Angeles , California"],"text":"The 2028 Summer Olympics , officially known as the Games of the XXXIV Olympiad , and commonly known as LA 2028 \/ Los Angeles 2028 , is a forthcoming international multi-sport event , which will be hosted in the city of Los Angeles , California , United States between July 21 and August 6 , 2028 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000239},{"example_id":6937678443441524163,"question":"when did zidane join real madrid as a coach","answers":["2013"],"text":"In November 2010 , Zidane was appointed as a special adviser to Real Madrid 's first team in response to an appeal made by then - Real Madrid coach Jos\u00e9 Mourinho for the former Real midfielder to work more closely with the team . In his new role , Zidane was expected to participate in Champions League events and functions and was also to travel with the first team on a regular basis and participate in pre-match gatherings , training sessions and meetings with the head coach . In July 2011 , it was announced that he would become Real Madrid 's new sporting director . In 2013 , Zidane was appointed assistant coach to Carlo Ancelotti at Real Madrid .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000240},{"example_id":-4660590558384310283,"question":"who created the people's republic of china","answers":["Mao Zedong"],"text":"The history of the People 's Republic of China details the history of mainland China since October 1 , 1949 , when , after a near complete victory by the Communist Party of China ( CPC ) in the Chinese Civil War , Mao Zedong proclaimed the People 's Republic of China ( PRC ) from atop Tiananmen . The PRC has for several decades been synonymous with China , but it is only the most recent political entity to govern mainland China , preceded by the Republic of China ( ROC ) and thousands of years of imperial dynasties .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978976},{"example_id":-1318849241550257106,"question":"where is area code 250 in the united states","answers":["Hyder , Alaska"],"text":"The area code also serves the United States community of Hyder , Alaska , which sits along the border near the town of Stewart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000260},{"example_id":7260136309931346708,"question":"first indian to get gold medal in olympics","answers":["Abhinav Bindra"],"text":"At the 2008 Beijing Olympics , Abhinav Bindra won gold in the Men 's 10 metre air rifle event becoming the first Indian to win an individual gold medal at the Olympic Games . Vijender Singh got the country 's first medal in boxing with his bronze medal in Middleweight category .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994552},{"example_id":-6486986473134012730,"question":"when did olly murs appear in x factor","answers":["the sixth series"],"text":"Oliver Stanley Murs ( born 14 May 1984 ) is an English singer - songwriter , television presenter and actor . He first came to national attention for coming second in the sixth series of The X Factor in 2009 . He is currently signed to RCA Records & Sony Music UK in the United Kingdom , Columbia Records in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000280},{"example_id":-4788066459805606620,"question":"adventure time how does finn lose his arm","answers":["pulled off"],"text":"In '' Escape from the Citadel '' , Finn had lost right arm after it was pulled off after an attempt to reach his father , which was then coated by the blood of a Citadel Guardian that made it grow into a small flower . He later got his arm back in the episode , '' Breezy , '' where the flower stub matured into a tree and broke away like a cocoon , revealing a new limb . In the seventh season finale , '' Reboot '' , Finn lost it once more when his grass arm tries to attack a savage Susan and transforms into a sentient grass being called Fern the Human . Starting with the eighth season premiere , '' Two Swords '' , Finn has been fitted with a new robotic arm by Princess Bubblegum , who fastened it in his amputated part since his old arm was no longer part of his body .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000281},{"example_id":5626597652051080865,"question":"where are the personal liberties and freedoms of us citizens recorded","answers":["the Bill of Rights"],"text":"Civil liberties in the United States are certain unalienable rights retained by ( as opposed to privileges granted to ) citizens of the United States under the Constitution of the United States , as interpreted and clarified by the Supreme Court of the United States and lower federal courts . Civil liberties are simply defined as individual legal and constitutional protections from entities more powerful than an individual , for example , parts of the government , other individuals , or corporations . The liberties explicitly defined , make up the Bill of Rights , including freedom of speech , the right to bear arms , and the right to privacy . There are also many liberties of people not defined in the Constitution , as stated in the Ninth Amendment : The enumeration in the Constitution , of certain rights , shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980763},{"example_id":7718866680391845325,"question":"where is the world's largest ice sheet located today greenland alaska iceland antarctica","answers":["the Antarctic"],"text":"It is the second largest ice body in the world , after the Antarctic ice sheet . The ice sheet is almost 2,400 kilometres ( 1,500 mi ) long in a north - south direction , and its greatest width is 1,100 kilometres ( 680 mi ) at a latitude of 77 \u00b0 N , near its northern margin . The mean altitude of the ice is 2,135 metres ( 7,005 ft ) . The thickness is generally more than 2 km ( 1.2 mi ) and over 3 km ( 1.9 mi ) at its thickest point . It is not the only ice mass of Greenland -- isolated glaciers and small ice caps cover between 76,000 and 100,000 square kilometres ( 29,000 and 39,000 sq mi ) around the periphery . If the entire 2,850,000 cubic kilometres ( 684,000 cu mi ) of ice were to melt , it would lead to a global sea level rise of 7.2 m ( 24 ft ) . The Greenland Ice Sheet is sometimes referred to under the term inland ice , or its Danish equivalent , indlandsis . It is also sometimes referred to as an ice cap .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000290},{"example_id":-8015585030515839792,"question":"where does the phrase christmas in july come from","answers":["Werther , an 1892 opera"],"text":"Werther , an 1892 opera with libretto by \u00c9douard Blau , Paul Milliet , and Georges Hartmann , had an English translation published in 1894 by Elizabeth Beall Ginty . In the story , a group of children rehearses a Christmas song in July , to which a character responds : '' When you sing Christmas in July , you rush the season . '' It is a translation of the French : '' vous chantez No\u00ebl en juillet ... c'est s'y prendre \u00e0 l'avance . '' This opera is based on Goethe 's The Sorrows of Young Werther . Christmas features in the book , but July does not .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000293},{"example_id":2523812931958274518,"question":"who is the guy singing in if we were a movie","answers":["Corbin Bleu"],"text":"The song was later re-recorded in 2009 as a duet with fellow Disney Channel actor Corbin Bleu for the Hannah Montana 3 soundtrack album .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000294},{"example_id":4257987218894691352,"question":"voice of optimus prime dark of the moon","answers":["Peter Claver Cullen"],"text":"Peter Claver Cullen ( born July 28 , 1941 ) is a Canadian voice actor . He is best known as the voice of Optimus Prime ( as well as Ironhide ) in the original 1980s Transformers animated series , and most other incarnations of the character , as well , and Eeyore in the Winnie - the - Pooh franchise . He also voiced Monterey Jack in Chip ' n Dale Rescue Rangers from season one through some of season two . Starting in 2007 , Cullen has reprised his role as Optimus Prime in related Transformers media , starting with the first live - action film .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971453},{"example_id":8733247069511760253,"question":"who built the temple of the sun in mexico","answers":["the Teotihuacanos"],"text":"The name Pyramid of the Sun comes from the Aztecs , who visited the city of Teotihuacan centuries after it was abandoned ; the name given to the pyramid by the Teotihuacanos is unknown . It was constructed in two phases . The first construction stage , around 100 CE , brought the pyramid to nearly the size it is today . The second round of construction resulted in its completed size of 224.942 meters ( 738 feet ) across and 75 meters ( 246 feet ) high , making it the third largest pyramid in the world , though still just over half the height of the Great Pyramid of Giza ( 146 metres ) . The second phase also saw the construction of an altar atop of the pyramid which has not survived into modern times . The Adosada platform was added to the pyramid in the early third century , at around the same time that the Ciudadela and the Temple of the Feathered Serpent were constructed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000303},{"example_id":6151468933209525889,"question":"when was the three point line invented in college basketball","answers":["1945"],"text":"The three - point line was first tested at the collegiate level in a 1945 NCAA game between Columbia and Fordham but it was not kept as a rule . At the direction of Abe Saperstein , the American Basketball League became the first basketball league to institute the rule in 1961 . Its three - point line was a radius of 25 feet ( 7.62 m ) from the baskets , except along the sides . The Eastern Professional Basketball League followed in its 1963 -- 64 season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981682},{"example_id":-9135803003542548290,"question":"who plays dr glassman on the good doctor","answers":["Richard Schiff"],"text":"Richard Schiff as Dr. Aaron Glassman , President of the San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital and attending neurosurgeon , who has been a mentor and good friend of Shaun since he was 14 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000315},{"example_id":3742599291647686900,"question":"who sang on the great gig in the sky","answers":["Clare Torry"],"text":"'' The Great Gig in the Sky '' is the fifth track on The Dark Side of the Moon , the 1973 album by the English progressive rock band Pink Floyd . The song features music by Richard Wright and non-lexical vocals by Clare Torry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974159},{"example_id":-3276837314554268589,"question":"do nz citizens need a visa for hong kong","answers":["Hong Kong"],"text":"Hong Kong Visa not required 90 days","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000321},{"example_id":2053987756619676896,"question":"who were the survivors of the sosoliso plane crash","answers":["Bunmi Amusan","Kechi Okwuchi"],"text":"All seven crew members and 101 of the 103 passengers died in the crash , or later from their injuries . The two surviving passengers Kechi Okwuchi and Bunmi Amusan were seriously injured . Many passengers survived the initial impact and died in the resulting fire . Port Harcourt Airport had one fire truck and no ambulances .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000333},{"example_id":-719455669200127416,"question":"when does the regular 2018 baseball season start","answers":["March 29 , 2018"],"text":"The 2018 Major League Baseball season began on March 29 , 2018 , and is scheduled to end on September 30 . The postseason will begin on October 2 . The 2018 World Series is set to begin on October 23 , and a potential Game 7 is scheduled for October 31 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976047},{"example_id":2223720003592246129,"question":"who was the first contestant on survivor borneo to be voted off the show","answers":["Sonja Christopher"],"text":"List of Survivor : Borneo contestants Contestant Original tribe Merged tribe Finish Sonja Christopher 63 , Walnut Creek , California Tagi 1st voted out Day 3 Bill '' B.B. '' Andersen 64 , Mission Hills , Kansas Pagong 2nd voted out Day 6 Stacey Stillman 27 , San Francisco , California Tagi 3rd voted out Day 9 Ramona Gray 29 , Edison , New Jersey Pagong 4th voted out Day 12 Dirk Been 23 , Spring Green , Wisconsin Tagi 5th voted out Day 15 Joel Klug 27 , Sherwood , Arkansas Pagong 6th voted out Day 18 Gretchen Cordy 38 , Clarksville , Tennessee Pagong Rattana 7th voted out Day 21 Greg Buis 24 , Gold Hill , Colorado Pagong 8th voted out 1st jury member Day 24 Jenna Lewis 22 , Franklin , New Hampshire Pagong 9th voted out 2nd jury member Day 27 Gervase Peterson 30 , Willingboro , New Jersey Pagong 10th voted out 3rd jury member Day 30 Colleen Haskell 23 , Miami Beach , Florida Pagong 11th voted out 4th jury member Day 33 Sean Kenniff 30 , Brooklyn , New York Tagi 12th voted out 5th jury member Day 36 Sue Hawk 38 , Palmyra , Wisconsin Tagi 13th voted out 6th jury member Day 37 Rudy Boesch 72 , Virginia Beach , Virginia Tagi 14th voted out 7th jury member Day 38 Kelly Wiglesworth 22 , Kernville , Nevada Tagi Runner - up Richard Hatch 39 , Newport , Rhode Island Tagi Sole Survivor","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000347},{"example_id":-4461280446689405253,"question":"who played flo in the tv show alice","answers":["Polly Holliday"],"text":"Alice Hyatt ( Lavin ) is an unemployed widow after her husband , Donald , is killed in a trucking accident , and with her young son Tommy ( played by Alfred Lutter in the pilot episode , reprising his role from the film , but played by Philip McKeon thereafter ) heads from their New Jersey home to Los Angeles so that she can pursue a singing career . Her car breaks down on the way in Phoenix ( from a presumed engine fire , as seen in the opening credits ) , and we meet her soon after she has taken a job as a waitress at Mel 's Diner , on the outskirts of Phoenix . ( The later seasons ' exterior shots were of a real diner , named Mel 's , still in operation in Phoenix . ) Alice works alongside Mel Sharples ( Vic Tayback ) , the grouchy , stingy owner and cook of the greasy spoon , and fellow waitresses and friends , sassy , man - hungry Florence Jean '' Flo '' Castleberry ( Polly Holliday ) , and neurotic , scatterbrained Vera Louise Gorman ( Beth Howland ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993317},{"example_id":-732779973679080575,"question":"which side of a horse has the most hair","answers":["top of the neck"],"text":"The mane is the hair that grows from the top of the neck of a horse or other equine , reaching from the poll to the withers , and includes the forelock or foretop . It is thicker and coarser than the rest of the horse 's coat , and naturally grows to roughly cover the neck . Heredity plays a role , giving some horses a longer , thicker mane , and others a shorter , thinner one .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990270},{"example_id":9064558456131185375,"question":"what name does bastian give the empress in the neverending story","answers":["Moon Child"],"text":"Tami Stronach as The Childlike Empress , to whom Bastian gives the new name of '' Moon Child '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000360},{"example_id":-2616272298819445983,"question":"when does the school year start in paris","answers":["early September"],"text":"In Metropolitan France , the school year runs from early September to early July . The school calendar is standardised throughout the country and is the sole domain of the ministry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980678},{"example_id":-1097700178593188586,"question":"how many times did the houston rockets win the nba championship","answers":["2"],"text":"Houston Rockets 2018 -- 19 Houston Rockets season Conference Western Division Southwest Founded 1967 History San Diego Rockets 1967 -- 1971 Houston Rockets 1971 -- present Arena Toyota Center Location Houston , Texas Team colors Red , silver , black , white General manager Daryl Morey Head coach Mike D'Antoni Ownership Tilman Fertitta Affiliation ( s ) Rio Grande Valley Vipers Championships 2 ( 1994 , 1995 ) Conference titles 4 ( 1981 , 1986 , 1994 , 1995 ) Division titles 6 ( 1977 , 1986 , 1993 , 1994 , 2015 , 2018 ) Retired numbers 7 ( 11 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 34 , 45 , CD ) Website www.nba.com\/rockets Home Away Third Fourth","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988057},{"example_id":6532431941775011623,"question":"who is the main character in five nights at freddy's","answers":["Mike Schmidt"],"text":"The main characters in the Five Nights at Freddy 's series are generally security guards working at a Freddy Fazbear 's Pizza or related location . None of them have distinct personalities and most of the gameplay takes place from their point of view . In Five Nights at Freddy 's , the guard 's name is Mike Schmidt . In Five Nights at Freddy 's 2 , the guard is named Jeremy Fitzgerald for all of the main five nights and the bonus sixth night , though he is replaced in the custom seventh night by another guard , Fritz Smith . The security guard for Fazbear 's Fright : The Horror Attraction in Five Nights at Freddy 's 3 , is unknown . The main character of Five Nights at Freddy 's 4 is an unnamed boy , who experiences nightmares of the animatronics . The player in Five Nights at Freddy 's : Sister Location is a technician who has their name jokingly autocorrected to Eggs Benedict . The technician 's name is assumed , although not confirmed to be , Mike .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000368},{"example_id":969471579801747745,"question":"who wrote the song i will always love you sung by whitney houston","answers":["Dolly Parton"],"text":"The song , '' I Will Always Love You '' was originally written and recorded in 1973 by American singer - songwriter Dolly Parton . Her country version of the track was released in 1974 as a single and was written as a farewell to her one - time partner and mentor of seven years , Porter Wagoner , following Parton 's decision to pursue a solo career .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989873},{"example_id":-4288526392395351207,"question":"when was the fish and wildlife service created","answers":["June 30 , 1940"],"text":"Fish and Wildlife Service Logo of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service Flag of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service Agency overview Formed June 30 , 1940 ( 1940 - 06 - 30 ) Preceding agencies Bureau of Biological Survey Bureau of Fisheries Jurisdiction United States federal government Headquarters Falls Church , Virginia Employees approx . 9,000 employees ( 2010 ) Annual budget $2.32 billion ( FY08 ) Agency executive Greg Sheehan ( Acting ) , Director Parent agency U.S. Department of the Interior Website www.fws.gov Footnotes","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000370},{"example_id":3759223560057168651,"question":"when does the big sick come out on amazon","answers":["June 23 , 2017"],"text":"June 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 23 ) ( United States )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000391},{"example_id":-7859763677428834793,"question":"who is the first prime minister of singapore","answers":["Lee Kuan Yew"],"text":"Prime Minister of the Republic of Singapore ( show ) Perdana Menteri Republik Singapura ( Malay ) \u65b0\u52a0\u5761 \u5171\u548c\u56fd \u603b\u7406 ( Chinese ) \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb0\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bb0\u0bcd ( Tamil ) Prime Minister 's Crest Incumbent Lee Hsien Loong , MP since 12 August 2004 Style The Honourable Residence Sri Temasek Appointer President of the Republic of Singapore Term length 5 years or earlier , renewable . The Parliament of Singapore must be dissolved every 5 years or earlier by the Prime Minister . The leader of the majority party in the parliament will become the Prime Minister . Inaugural holder Lee Kuan Yew Formation 3 June 1959 Salary S $ 2.2 million annually Website www.pmo.gov.sg","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000393},{"example_id":-5657035572777178533,"question":"anime in opening of malcolm in the middle","answers":["Two clips from Nazca"],"text":"Two clips from Nazca are used in the opening titles of the American sitcom Malcolm in the Middle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982613},{"example_id":-881641326375528815,"question":"where was the movie some came running filmed","answers":["Madison , Indiana"],"text":"A film version starring Frank Sinatra , Dean Martin , Shirley MacLaine and Martha Hyer ( filmed on location in historic Madison , Indiana ) was nominated for five Academy Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000406},{"example_id":-8659331998740295822,"question":"number of legislative council seats in andhra pradesh","answers":["58"],"text":"The Legislative Council of Andhra Pradesh ( or the Andhra Pradesh Vidhan Parishad ) is the upper house of the legislature of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh ; the lower house being the Andhra Pradesh Vidhan Sabha . It is situated in the state capital of Hyderabad , and has 58 members . The Vidhan Parishad has been in existence in two spells - from 1958 to 1985 , and from 2007 till date .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000409},{"example_id":817538683715662738,"question":"who establishes committees to oversee activities of executive branch","answers":["Congress"],"text":"Congressional oversight is oversight by the United States Congress over the Executive Branch , including the numerous U.S. federal agencies . Congressional oversight includes the review , monitoring , and supervision of federal agencies , programs , activities , and policy implementation . Congress exercises this power largely through its congressional committee system . Oversight also occurs in a wide variety of congressional activities and contexts . These include authorization , appropriations , investigative , and legislative hearings by standing committees ; specialized investigations by select committees ; and reviews and studies by congressional support agencies and staff .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000411},{"example_id":5910283011585428659,"question":"the longest serving samma ruler in sindh was","answers":["Jam Nizamuddin II"],"text":"Sultans of Sindh Samma Dynasty '' History of Delhi Sultanate '' by M.H. Syed Jam Unar ( 1336 - 1339 ) Jam Junan ( 1339 - 1352 ) Jam Banhabina ( 1352 - 1367 ) Jam Tamachi ( 1367 - 1379 ) Jam Salahuddin ( 1379 - 1389 ) Jam Nizamuddin I ( 1389 - 1391 ) Jam Ali Sher ( 1391 - 1398 ) Jam Karn ( 1398 ) Jam Fath Khan ( 1398 - 1414 ) Jam Tughluq ( 1414 - 1442 ) Jam Mubarak ( 1442 ) Jam Sikandar ( 1442 - 1444 ) Jam Raidhan ( 1444 - 1453 ) Jam Sanjar ( 1453 - 1461 ) Jam Nizamuddin II ( 1461 - 1508 ) Jam Feruzudin ( 1508 - 1527 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000414},{"example_id":-3224710756797613799,"question":"when did the first fleet arrive in australia","answers":["18 to 20 January 1788"],"text":"The First Fleet was the 11 ships that departed from Portsmouth , England , on 13 May 1787 to found the penal colony that became the first European settlement in Australia . The Fleet consisted of two Royal Navy vessels , three store ships and six convict transports , carrying between 1,000 and 1,500 convicts , marines , seamen , civil officers and free people ( accounts differ on the numbers ) , and a large quantity of stores . From England , the Fleet sailed southwest to Rio de Janeiro , then east to Cape Town and via the Great Southern Ocean to Botany Bay , arriving over the period of 18 to 20 January 1788 , taking 250 to 252 days from departure to final arrival .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000418},{"example_id":3195263963695353055,"question":"what year was the film the revenant set","answers":["1823"],"text":"In 1823 , Hugh Glass guides Andrew Henry 's trappers through unorganized territory . While he and his half - Pawnee son , Hawk , are hunting , the company 's camp is attacked by an Arikara war party . Guided by Glass , the survivors travel on foot to Fort Kiowa , as traveling downriver will make them vulnerable . After docking , the crew stashes the pelts near the shore .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997302},{"example_id":1893168743348691118,"question":"what are the two sisters names in frozen","answers":["Anna","Elsa"],"text":"Princess Elsa of Arendelle possesses magic that allows her to control and create ice and snow , often using it to play with her younger sister , Anna . After Elsa accidentally injures Anna with her magic , their parents , the King and Queen , take both siblings to a colony of trolls led by Grand Pabbie . He heals Anna , but alters her memories to remove traces of Elsa 's magic , warning Elsa that she must learn to control her powers . The King and Queen isolate both sisters within the castle . Elsa shuts Anna out , causing a rift between them . Unable to learn to control her power , Elsa can only suppress her power , causing her to become more insecure . When the sisters are teenagers , their parents die at sea during a storm .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000420},{"example_id":5482698117411424239,"question":"who does the voice for peter rabbit movie","answers":["James Corden"],"text":"James Corden as Peter Rabbit","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000430},{"example_id":-7452440177431645278,"question":"when did the ipod shuffle 4th generation come out","answers":["September 1 , 2010"],"text":"The iPod Shuffle ( stylized and marketed as iPod shuffle ) is a digital audio player designed and marketed by Apple Inc . It was the smallest model in Apple 's iPod family , and was the first iPod to use flash memory . The first model was announced at the Macworld Conference & Expo on January 11 , 2005 ; the fourth - and final - generation models were introduced on September 1 , 2010 . The iPod Shuffle was discontinued by Apple on July 27 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000436},{"example_id":-1368913688135872508,"question":"what is the meaning of torque in physics","answers":["rotational force"],"text":"Torque , moment , or moment of force is rotational force . Just as a linear force is a push or a pull , a torque can be thought of as a twist to an object . In three dimensions , the torque is a pseudovector ; for point particles , it is given by the cross product of the position vector ( distance vector ) and the force vector .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000437},{"example_id":6966180498093881232,"question":"who is in line for the royal throne","answers":["Charles , Prince of Wales"],"text":"Queen Elizabeth II is the sovereign , and her heir apparent is her eldest son , Charles , Prince of Wales . Next in line after him is Prince William , Duke of Cambridge , the Prince of Wales 's elder son . Third in line is Prince George , the eldest child of the Duke of Cambridge , followed by his sister , Princess Charlotte and younger brother , Prince Louis . Sixth in line is Prince Harry , Duke of Sussex , the younger son of the Prince of Wales . Any of the first six in line marrying without the sovereign 's consent would be disqualified from succession .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977132},{"example_id":4181977697674012700,"question":"who was the first african american student to attend the university of mississippi","answers":["James Howard Meredith"],"text":"James Howard Meredith ( born June 25 , 1933 ) is an African - American Civil Rights Movement figure , writer , political adviser and Air Force veteran . In 1962 , he became the first African - American student admitted to the segregated University of Mississippi , after the intervention of the federal government , an event that was a flashpoint in the Civil Rights Movement . Inspired by President John F. Kennedy 's inaugural address , Meredith decided to exercise his constitutional rights and apply to the University of Mississippi . His goal was to put pressure on the Kennedy administration to enforce civil rights for African Americans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983645},{"example_id":-4811126676821191364,"question":"who has a black yellow and red flag","answers":["Belgium"],"text":"The national flag of the kingdom of Belgium ( Dutch : Vlag van het koninkrijk Belgi\u00eb , French : Drapeau de la Belgique , German : Flagge Belgiens ) is a tricolour of three bands of black , yellow , and red . The colours were taken from the coat of arms of the Duchy of Brabant , and the vertical design may be based on the flag of France . When flown , the black band is nearest the pole ( at the hoist side ) . It has the unusual proportions of 13 : 15 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989638},{"example_id":-6067438771722911095,"question":"engagement rings which hand to wear it on","answers":["the left hand"],"text":"In Western countries , it is customarily worn on the left hand ring finger , though customs vary across the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987492},{"example_id":6639664829293852711,"question":"who got married in think like a man 2","answers":["Michael","Candace"],"text":"Cedric , feeling like a failure as a best man , packs his bags to leave Vegas ; however , with the help of his personal butler , Declan ( Jim Piddock ) , he finds another venue . Candace and Michael are married , and everybody , including Loretta , cheers and celebrates . In the end , Cedric becomes fed up with Vegas , and as the group leaves the hotel , he lets Bennett have his last dollar . Bennett then wins $100,000 on a slot machine . Cedric tries to claim the prize as it was his dollar , though everybody else tries to hold him back from fighting Bennett .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000482},{"example_id":1600977066853471422,"question":"who played alice boyfriend on the brady bunch","answers":["Allan John Melvin"],"text":"Allan John Melvin ( February 18 , 1923 -- January 17 , 2008 ) was an American character actor who appeared in several television shows including numerous recurring roles as varying characters on '' The Andy Griffith Show , '' recurring roles as Corporal Henshaw on The Phil Silvers Show ; Sergeant Hacker on Gomer Pyle , USMC ; Alice 's boyfriend Sam the Butcher on The Brady Bunch ; and Archie Bunker 's friend Barney Hefner on All in the Family and Archie Bunker 's Place .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000487},{"example_id":3143410038620579569,"question":"drowned valley forming an inlet of the sea","answers":["ria"],"text":"A ria ( \/ ri\u02d0\u0259 \/ or \/ ri\u0259 \/ ) is a coastal inlet formed by the partial submergence of an unglaciated river valley . It is a drowned river valley that remains open to the sea . Typically , rias have a dendritic , treelike outline although they can be straight and without significant branches . This pattern is inherited from the dendritic drainage pattern of the flooded river valley . The drowning of river valleys along a stretch of coast and formation of rias results in an extremely irregular and indented coastline . Often , there are naturally - occurring islands , which are summits of partly submerged , preexisting hill peaks . ( Islands may also be artificial , such as those constructed for the Chesapeake Bay Bridge - Tunnel . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000516},{"example_id":1310034123396487548,"question":"what teams in the nfl don't have cheerleaders","answers":["Chicago Bears","Pittsburgh Steelers","Green Bay Packers","New York Giants","Cleveland Browns","Buffalo Bills"],"text":"As of 2016 , six teams do not have cheerleading squads : Buffalo Bills , Chicago Bears , Cleveland Browns , Green Bay Packers , New York Giants , and the Pittsburgh Steelers . The Packers do , however , use a collegiate squad to cheer at home games . Super Bowl XLV between the Steelers and the Packers in February 2011 was the first time a Super Bowl featured no cheerleaders . The Browns and the Giants are the only NFL teams that have never had cheerleaders , while the other aforementioned teams have had cheer squads in the past .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000524},{"example_id":-5109166658622189234,"question":"what was the number one song on april 11 2000","answers":["`` Say My Name ''"],"text":"Issue date Song Artist ( s ) Reference January 1 '' Smooth '' Santana featuring Rob Thomas January 8 January 15 '' What a Girl Wants '' Christina Aguilera January 22 January 29 '' I Knew I Loved You '' Savage Garden February 5 February 12 February 19 '' Thank God I Found You '' Mariah Carey featuring Joe and 98 Degrees February 26 '' I Knew I Loved You '' Savage Garden March 4 '' Amazed '' Lonestar March 11 March 18 '' Say My Name '' Destiny 's Child March 25 April 1 April 8 '' Maria Maria '' Santana featuring The Product G&B April 15 April 22 April 29 May 6 May 13 May 20 May 27 June 3 June 10 June 17 '' Try Again '' Aaliyah June 24 '' Be with You '' Enrique Iglesias July 1 July 8 July 15 '' Everything You Want '' Vertical Horizon July 22 '' Bent '' Matchbox Twenty July 29 '' It 's Gonna Be Me '' NSYNC August 5 August 12 '' Incomplete '' Sisq\u00f3 August 19 August 26 '' Does n't Really Matter '' Janet September 2 September 9 September 16 '' Music '' Madonna September 23 September 30 October 7 October 14 '' Come on Over Baby ( All I Want Is You ) '' Christina Aguilera October 21 October 28 November 4 November 11 '' With Arms Wide Open '' Creed November 18 '' Independent Women Part I '' Destiny 's Child November 25 December 2 December 9 December 16 December 23 December 30","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000528},{"example_id":2195449096153554759,"question":"where does the term budgie smuggler come from","answers":["Australia"],"text":"A swim brief or racing brief is any briefs - style male swimsuit such as those worn in competitive swimming and diving . The popularity of the Australian Speedo brand racing brief has led to the use of its name in many countries around the world ( e.g. the United States , New Zealand , UK and Europe ) to refer to any racing brief , regardless of the maker . Occasionally , the Speedo genericized trademark also applies to square cut swimsuit , but in general the generic term is used in reference to swim briefs . Swim briefs are also referred to as competition briefs , swimming trunks , bathers , racer bathers , posing briefs , racing briefs , and colloquially in Australia as '' budgie smugglers '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000534},{"example_id":-7116519629880168897,"question":"when did the newsboy strike of 1899 end","answers":["August 2 , 1899"],"text":"Although the World and the Journal did not lower their 60 \u00a2 - a-bundle price , they did agree to buy back all unsold papers and the union disbanded , ending the strike on August 2 , 1899 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000535},{"example_id":6780001608860602877,"question":"when was the liberal party of canada formed","answers":["1861"],"text":"The Liberals are descended from the mid-19th century Reformers who agitated for responsible government throughout British North America . These included George Brown , Robert Baldwin , William Lyon Mackenzie and the Clear Grits in Upper Canada , Joseph Howe in Nova Scotia , and the Patriotes and Rouges in Lower Canada led by figures such as Louis - Joseph Papineau . The Clear Grits and Parti rouge sometimes functioned as a united bloc in the legislature of the Province of Canada beginning in 1854 , and a united Liberal Party combining both English and French Canadian members was formed in 1861 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000536},{"example_id":-6520587553335053729,"question":"who developed the nuclear model of the atom","answers":["Ernest Rutherford"],"text":"The Rutherford model is a model of the atom devised by Ernest Rutherford . Rutherford directed the famous Geiger -- Marsden experiment in 1909 which suggested , upon Rutherford 's 1911 analysis , that J.J. Thomson 's plum pudding model of the atom was incorrect . Rutherford 's new model for the atom , based on the experimental results , contained the new features of a relatively high central charge concentrated into a very small volume in comparison to the rest of the atom and with this central volume also containing the bulk of the atomic mass of the atom . This region would be known as the '' nucleus '' of the atom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977965},{"example_id":4257996763557122785,"question":"who sang the original phantom of the opera","answers":["Michael Crawford"],"text":"The musical opened in London 's West End in 1986 , and on Broadway in 1988 . It won the 1986 Olivier Award and the 1988 Tony Award for Best Musical , and Michael Crawford ( in the title role ) won the Olivier and Tony Awards for Best Actor in a Musical . It is the longest running show in Broadway history by a wide margin , and celebrated its 10,000 th Broadway performance on 11 February 2012 , the first production ever to do so . It is the second longest - running West End musical , after Les Mis\u00e9rables , and the third longest - running West End show overall , after The Mousetrap .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978949},{"example_id":-975855279231399208,"question":"who wrote the lyrics to because the night","answers":["Patti Smith","Bruce Springsteen"],"text":"'' Because the Night '' Artwork for U.S. and some European releases Single by Patti Smith Group from the album Easter B - side '' God Speed '' Released March 2 , 1978 ( 1978 - 03 - 02 ) Format 7 - inch 45 rpm Recorded 1977 Studio Record Plant , New York City Genre Rock Length 3 : 22 Label Arista Songwriter ( s ) Bruce Springsteen , Patti Smith Producer ( s ) Jimmy Iovine Patti Smith singles chronology '' Ask the Angels '' ( 1977 ) Ask the Angels 1977 '' Because the Night '' ( 1978 ) Because the Night1978 '' Privilege ( Set Me Free ) '' ( 1978 ) Privilege ( Set Me Free ) 1978 Audio sample file help","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000540},{"example_id":5099534616456568876,"question":"who won the 2007 college football national championship","answers":["Florida Gators"],"text":"The 2007 Tostitos BCS National Championship Game was an American football game played at the University of Phoenix Stadium in Glendale , Arizona , on January 8 , 2007 . It was the first time that the BCS had staged its own standalone national title game ( previously the four BCS bowls each took turns serving as the title game ) . The # 1 Ohio State Buckeyes lost to the # 2 Florida Gators , 41 -- 14 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000541},{"example_id":-1182030867488307312,"question":"when was the new york stock exchange created","answers":["1817"],"text":"In 1817 the stockbrokers of New York operating under the Buttonwood Agreement instituted new reforms and reorganized . After sending a delegation to Philadelphia to observe the organization of their board of brokers , restrictions on manipulative trading were adopted as well as formal organs of governance . After re-forming as the New York Stock and Exchange Board the broker organization began renting out space exclusively for securities trading , which previously had been taking place at the Tontine Coffee House . Several locations were used between 1817 and 1865 , when the present location was adopted .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000545},{"example_id":-736078440815289878,"question":"when did the lead singer from queen die","answers":["24 November 1991"],"text":"Farrokh '' Freddie '' Mercury ( born Bulsara ; 5 September 1946 -- 24 November 1991 ) was a British singer , songwriter and record producer , known as the lead vocalist of the rock band Queen . He was known for his flamboyant stage persona and four - octave vocal range . Mercury wrote numerous hits for Queen , including '' Bohemian Rhapsody '' , '' Killer Queen '' , '' Somebody to Love '' , '' Do n't Stop Me Now '' , '' Crazy Little Thing Called Love '' , and '' We Are the Champions '' . He led a solo career while performing with Queen , and occasionally served as a producer and guest musician for other artists .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000548},{"example_id":-4081809978249434193,"question":"what congressional district is fort collins co in","answers":["Colorado 's 2nd congressional district"],"text":"Colorado 's 2nd congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Colorado . The district is located in the north - central part of the state and encompasses the northwestern suburbs of Denver including Boulder , Northglenn , Thornton , and Westminster . The district also includes the mountain towns of Vail , Grand Lake and Idaho Springs . Redistricting in 2011 has moved Larimer County , including the cities of Fort Collins and Loveland , to the 2nd from the 4th district for the 2012 election .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000549},{"example_id":-5826613051704523621,"question":"first person to win an oscar for best actor","answers":["Emil Jannings"],"text":"The 1st Academy Awards ceremony was held in 1929 with Emil Jannings receiving the award for his roles in The Last Command and The Way of All Flesh . Currently , nominees are determined by single transferable vote within the actors branch of AMPAS ; winners are selected by a plurality vote from the entire eligible voting members of the Academy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000553},{"example_id":2309071219544700964,"question":"when was disney all star sports resort built","answers":["1994"],"text":"Disney 's All - Star Sports Resort Location Animal Kingdom Resort Area Resort type Value resort Opened April 29 , 1994 Theme Sports Areas Touchdown ! , Center Court , Home Run Hotel , Surfs Up ! , Hoops Hotel Rooms 1920 Suites None","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000555},{"example_id":1669609530915047131,"question":"where did the groundhog day tradition come from","answers":["Pennsylvania Dutch"],"text":"Groundhog Day , ( Pennsylvania German : Grund'sau d\u00e5k , Grundsaudaag , Grundsow Dawg , Murmeltiertag ; Nova Scotia : Daks Day ) is a popular tradition celebrated in the United States and Canada on February 2 . It derives from the Pennsylvania Dutch superstition that if a groundhog ( Deitsch : Grundsau , Grunddax , Dax ) emerging from its burrow on this day sees a shadow due to clear weather , it will retreat to its den and winter will persist for six more weeks , and if it does not see its shadow because of cloudiness , spring will arrive early . While the tradition remains popular in modern times , studies have found no consistent correlation between a groundhog seeing its shadow or not and the subsequent arrival time of spring - like weather .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000574},{"example_id":-9088161189667793566,"question":"who won my kitchen rules new zealand season 1","answers":["Waikato 's Neena & Belinda"],"text":"It premiered on 24 August 2014 . Waikato 's Neena & Belinda won $100,000 prize money in the finals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000582},{"example_id":8053777470081538191,"question":"how many episodes in the orginals season 4","answers":["13 episodes"],"text":"The Originals , a one - hour American supernatural drama , was renewed for a fourth season by The CW on March 17 , 2016 , by The CW 's President , Mark Pedowitz . The 2016 -- 17 United States television season debut of The Originals was pushed to midseason , which saw the fourth - season premiere on March 17 , 2017 . It concluded on June 23 , 2017 , after 13 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981570},{"example_id":4932110190583088399,"question":"how often do they make a new iphone","answers":["every year"],"text":"The iPhone Upgrade Program is a 24 - month program designed for consumers to be able to get the latest iPhone every year , without paying the whole price up - front . The program consists of '' low monthly payments '' , where consumers will gradually pay for the iPhone they have over a 24 - month period , with an opportunity to switch ( upgrade ) to the new iPhone after 12 months of payment have passed . Once 12 months have passed , consumers can trade their current iPhone with a new one , and the payments are transferred from the old device to the new device , and the program '' restarts '' with a new 24 - month period .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000589},{"example_id":-1917247845209367477,"question":"who plays theo carver on days of our lives","answers":["Kyler Mackenzie Pettis"],"text":"Kyler Mackenzie Pettis ( born October 16 , 1992 ) is an American actor . He currently portrays the role of Theo Carver on the NBC soap opera , Days of Our Lives .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000590},{"example_id":897446921087078443,"question":"who appeared in breakin' 2 electric boogaloo","answers":["Sabrina Garcia","Susie Bono","John LaMotta","Cooley Jackson","Lucinda Dickey","Steve `` Sugarfoot '' Notario","Ice - T"],"text":"Lucinda Dickey as Kelly \/ Special K Adolfo '' Shabba Doo '' Qui\u00f1ones as David '' Ozone '' Barco Michael '' Boogaloo Shrimp '' Chambers as Jason '' Turbo '' Ainley Susie Bono as Rhonda Sabrina Garcia as Lucia Ice - T as Rapper Cooley Jackson as Featured Street Dancer TKO John LaMotta as a Policeman Steve '' Sugarfoot '' Notario as Strobe","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000598},{"example_id":8075399895340076470,"question":"when was the last episode of this is us on","answers":["March 13 , 2018"],"text":"The second season , consisting of 18 episodes , aired from September 26 , 2017 , to March 13 , 2018 , on NBC . This Is Us served as the lead - out program for Super Bowl LII in February 2018 with the second season 's fourteenth episode .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971440},{"example_id":-1402815991765505835,"question":"who had the idea of the statue of liberty","answers":["Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Auguste Bartholdi"],"text":"The Statue of Liberty ( Liberty Enlightening the World ; French : La Libert\u00e9 \u00e9clairant le monde ) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City , in the United States . The copper statue , a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States , was designed by French sculptor Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Auguste Bartholdi and built by Gustave Eiffel . The statue was dedicated on October 28 , 1886 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972933},{"example_id":-1656464446128995073,"question":"what happens to the crystallized intelligence as one goes from young adulthood to middle adulthood","answers":["stays relatively stable"],"text":"Fluid intelligence , like reaction time , typically peaks in young adulthood and then steadily declines . This decline may be related to local atrophy of the brain in the right cerebellum . Other researchers have suggested that a lack of practice , along with age - related changes in the brain may contribute to the decline . Crystallized intelligence typically increases gradually , stays relatively stable across most of adulthood , and then begins to decline after age 65 . The exact peak age of cognitive skills remains elusive , it depends on the skill measurement as well as on the survey design . Cross-sectional data shows typically an earlier onset of cognitive decline in comparison with longitudinal data . The former may be confounded due to cohort effects while the latter may be biased due to prior test experiences .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000607},{"example_id":7478527388960656475,"question":"who voices stacy in boss baby back in business","answers":["Alex Cazares"],"text":"JP Karliak as Theodore Lindsey '' Ted '' Templeton Jr . \/ Boss Baby Pierce Gagnon as Timothy Leslie '' Tim '' Templeton David W. Collins as Ted Templeton Sr . Hope Levy as Janice Templeton Kevin Michael Richardson as Jimbo Alex Cazares as Staci Eric Bell Jr. as The Triplets Flula Borg as Mega Fat CEO Baby Jake Green as Bootsy Calico David Lodge as Magnus Brandon Scott as Manager Baby Hendershot Kari Wahlgren as Marsha Krinkle","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000609},{"example_id":-7662088455719164778,"question":"where did the song high hopes come from","answers":["Frank Sinatra"],"text":"'' High Hopes '' is a popular song first popularized by Frank Sinatra , with music written by James Van Heusen and lyrics by Sammy Cahn . It was introduced by Sinatra and child actor Eddie Hodges in the 1959 film A Hole in the Head , nominated for a Grammy and won an Oscar for Best Original Song at the 32nd Academy Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000618},{"example_id":-1641633639047754995,"question":"cast of movie student of the year 2","answers":["Tara Sutaria","Samir Soni as principal","Tiger Shroff","Ananya Pandey"],"text":"Tiger Shroff Tara Sutaria Ananya Pandey Samir Soni as principal","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000639},{"example_id":825501164612872161,"question":"where is star wars the last jedi being filmed","answers":["Pinewood Studios in England"],"text":"The film was announced after Disney 's acquisition of Lucasfilm in October 2012 . It is produced by Ram Bergman and Lucasfilm president Kathleen Kennedy . John Williams , composer for the previous seven films , returns to compose the score . Scenes that required shooting at Skellig Michael in Ireland were filmed during pre-production in September 2015 , with principal photography beginning at Pinewood Studios in England in February 2016 and ending in July 2016 . Post-production wrapped up in September 2017 . The Last Jedi is scheduled for release on December 15 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981007},{"example_id":-7146150769240670243,"question":"who played the pirate in sponge out of water","answers":["Antonio Banderas"],"text":"Tom Kenny as the voice of SpongeBob SquarePants \/ The Invincibubble and Gary the Snail Antonio Banderas as Burger Beard the Pirate Clancy Brown as the voice of Mr. Krabs \/ Sir Pinch - a-Lot , SpongeBob and Squidward 's boss Rodger Bumpass as the voice of Squidward Tentacles \/ Sour Note , SpongeBob 's coworker Bill Fagerbakke as the voice of Patrick Star \/ Mr. Superawesomeness , SpongeBob 's neighbor and best friend Mr. Lawrence as the voice of Plankton \/ Plank - Ton , Mr. Krabs ' arch - rival and Karen 's husband Jill Talley as the voice of Karen , Plankton 's sentient computer sidekick and wife Carolyn Lawrence as the voice of Sandy Cheeks \/ The Rodent , a squirrel from Texas Mary Jo Catlett as the voice of Mrs. Puff , SpongeBob 's boating school teacher Lori Alan as the voice of Pearl Krabs , a teenage whale who is Mr. Krabs ' daughter Matt Berry as the voice of Bubbles , a time - traveling dolphin Riki Lindhome and Kate Micucci as the voices of Popsicles Dee Bradley Baker as the voice of Perch Perkins and other fish characters Nolan North as the voice of Pigeon Cabbie Paul Tibbitt ( US ) , Joe Sugg ( UK ) and Robert Irwin ( Australia ) as the voice of Kyle the Seagull Peter Shukoff as Painty the Pirate","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000654},{"example_id":7746061607617068089,"question":"when did the us get the louisiana purchase","answers":["1803"],"text":"The Louisiana Purchase ( French : Vente de la Louisiane '' Sale of Louisiana '' ) was the acquisition of the Louisiana territory ( 828,000 square miles or 2.14 million km2 ) by the United States from France in 1803 . The U.S. paid fifty million francs ( $11,250,000 ) and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs ( $3,750,000 ) for a total of sixty - eight million francs ( $15 million , equivalent to $300 million in 2016 ) . The Louisiana territory included land from fifteen present U.S. states and two Canadian provinces . The territory contained land that forms Arkansas , Missouri , Iowa , Oklahoma , Kansas , and Nebraska ; the portion of Minnesota west of the Mississippi River ; a large portion of North Dakota ; a large portion of South Dakota ; the northeastern section of New Mexico ; the northern portion of Texas ; the area of Montana , Wyoming , and Colorado east of the Continental Divide ; Louisiana west of the Mississippi River ( plus New Orleans ) ; and small portions of land within the present Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan . Its non-native population was around 60,000 inhabitants , of whom half were African slaves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981105},{"example_id":2767975218169089339,"question":"who is the head of the office of professional responsibility","answers":["Robin Ashton"],"text":"The Office of Professional Responsibility ( OPR ) is part of the United States Department of Justice ( DOJ ) responsible for investigating attorneys employed by the DOJ who have been accused of misconduct or crimes in their professional functions . The OPR promulgates independent standards of ethical and criminal conduct for DOJ attorneys , while the DOJ 's Office of the Inspector General ( OIG ) has jurisdiction of non-attorney DOJ employees . Mary Patrice Brown was named acting head of the office in April 2009 . Robin Ashton became the head of the office in 2011","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972050},{"example_id":-7755567447068064154,"question":"who quarterbacked the minnesota vikings the year they won 15 games","answers":["Randall Cunningham"],"text":"1998 was a year to remember for the Minnesota Vikings . With a spectacular offense led by quarterback Randall Cunningham , who had the best year of his NFL career , running back Robert Smith , veteran wide receiver Cris Carter , and explosive rookie Randy Moss , the Vikings set a then - NFL record by scoring a total of 556 points , never scoring fewer than 24 in a game . The Vikings finished the season 15 -- 1 , their only loss by three points to the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in week nine . 12 of their 15 wins came by a margin of at least 10 points .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000664},{"example_id":-3080860141471873779,"question":"what is the purpose of vat in south africa","answers":["Central government revenues"],"text":"Taxation in South Africa may involve payments to a minimum of two different levels of government : central government through the South African Revenue Service ( SARS ) or to local government . Central government revenues come primarily from income tax , value added tax ( VAT ) , corporation tax and fuel duty . Local government revenues come primarily from grants from central government funds and municipal rates . In the 2012 \/ 2013 fiscal year SARS collected R 813.8 billion ( equivalent to US $ 73.1 billion ) in tax revenue , a figure R71. 2 billion ( or 9.6 % ) more than that from the previous fiscal year . In 2012 \/ 13 financial year South Africa had a tax - to - GDP ratio of 25.3 % reflecing a marginal increase from 25 % in 2011 \/ 12 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000671},{"example_id":3701412445954898467,"question":"when did real housewives of new york start","answers":["March 4 , 2008"],"text":"The Real Housewives of New York City ( abbreviated RHONY ) is an American reality television series that premiered on March 4 , 2008 on Bravo . Developed as the second installment of The Real Housewives franchise , following The Real Housewives of Orange County , it is currently in its ninth season and focuses on the personal and professional lives of several women residing in New York City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981163},{"example_id":6012942352603166268,"question":"how many episodes in the royals season 3","answers":["10"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 10 March 15 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 15 ) May 17 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 17 ) 10 November 15 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 15 ) January 17 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 17 ) 10 December 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 12 - 04 ) February 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 19 ) 10 March 11 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 11 ) May 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 13 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000677},{"example_id":8778483004898317866,"question":"who sold the united states the louisiana purchase","answers":["France"],"text":"The Louisiana Purchase ( French : Vente de la Louisiane '' Sale of Louisiana '' ) was the acquisition of the Louisiana territory ( 828,000 sq mi ( 2,140,000 km ; 530,000,000 acres ) ) by the United States from France in 1803 . The U.S. paid fifty million francs ( $11,250,000 ) and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs ( $3,750,000 ) for a total of sixty - eight million francs ( $15 million , equivalent to $576 billion in 2016 ) . The Louisiana territory included land from fifteen present U.S. states and two Canadian provinces . The territory contained land that forms Arkansas , Missouri , Iowa , Oklahoma , Kansas , and Nebraska ; the portion of Minnesota west of the Mississippi River ; a large portion of North Dakota ; a large portion of South Dakota ; the northeastern section of New Mexico ; the northern portion of Texas ; the area of Montana , Wyoming , and Colorado east of the Continental Divide ; Louisiana west of the Mississippi River ( plus New Orleans ) ; and small portions of land within the present Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan . Its non-native population was around 60,000 inhabitants , of whom half were African slaves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000695},{"example_id":1414703521678250762,"question":"where did mexico finish in 2014 world cup","answers":["10th"],"text":"FIFA World Cup record Year Round Position Pld GF GA 1930 Group stage 13th 0 0 13 1934 Did not qualify 1938 Withdrew 1950 Group stage 12th 0 0 10 1954 Group stage 14th 0 0 8 1958 Group stage 16th 0 8 1962 Group stage 11th 0 1966 Group stage 12th 0 1970 Quarterfinal 6th 6 Did not qualify 1978 Group stage 16th 0 0 12 1982 Did not qualify 1986 Quarterfinal 6th 5 0 6 Banned 1994 Round of 16 13th 1998 Round of 16 13th 8 7 2002 Round of 16 11th 2006 Round of 16 15th 5 5 Round of 16 14th 5 2014 Round of 16 10th 5 2018 Round of 16 12th 0 6 2022 To be determined 2026 To be determined Total Quarterfinal 16 \/ 21 57 16 14 27 60 98","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975751},{"example_id":-3723698109718070623,"question":"what type of poetry did lewis carroll wrote for his books","answers":["love"],"text":"At least four complete volumes and around seven pages of text are missing from Dodgson 's 13 diaries . The loss of the volumes remains unexplained ; the pages have been removed by an unknown hand . Most scholars assume that the diary material was removed by family members in the interests of preserving the family name , but this has not been proven . Except for one page , material is missing from his diaries for the period between 1853 and 1863 ( when Dodgson was 21 -- 31 years old ) . This was a period when Dodgson began suffering great mental and spiritual anguish and confessing to an overwhelming sense of his own sin . This was also the period of time when he composed his extensive love poetry , leading to speculation that the poems may have been autobiographical .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000708},{"example_id":-7106148347954810113,"question":"what is the meaning of cg in animation","answers":["computer - generated"],"text":"Computer animation is the process used for generating animated images . The more general term computer - generated imagery ( CGI ) encompasses both static scenes and dynamic images , while computer animation only refers to the moving images . Modern computer animation usually uses 3D computer graphics , although 2D computer graphics are still used for stylistic , low bandwidth , and faster real - time renderings . Sometimes , the target of the animation is the computer itself , but sometimes film as well .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000725},{"example_id":284573799586483987,"question":"what is the median income in the uk","answers":["\u00a3 21,000 before tax","\u00a3 18,700 after tax"],"text":"The most recent SPI report ( 2012 \/ 13 ) gave annual median income as \u00a3 21,000 before tax and \u00a3 18,700 after tax . The 2013 \/ 14 HBAI report gave median household income ( 2 adults ) as \u00a3 23,556 . The provisional results from the April 2014 ASHE report gives median gross annual earnings of \u00a3 22,044 for all employees and \u00a3 27,195 for full - time employees .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000726},{"example_id":8589428033430144192,"question":"who has won the champions league\/european cup the most times","answers":["Real Madrid"],"text":"List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals European Cup \/ Champions League trophy Founded 1955 Region Europe ( UEFA ) Number of teams 32 ( group stage ) 2 ( finalists ) Current champions Real Madrid ( 12th title ) Most successful club ( s ) Real Madrid ( 12 titles ) 2017 -- 18 UEFA Champions League","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000730},{"example_id":5612411139673977205,"question":"when will the movie justice league be released","answers":["November 17 , 2017"],"text":"With an estimated production budget of $300 million , Justice League is one of the most expensive films ever made . It premiered in Beijing on October 26 , 2017 , and was released in the United States in 2D , 3D , and IMAX on November 17 , 2017 . The film underperformed at the box office , grossing just $657 million worldwide , making it the lowest of the DCEU , against an estimated break - even point of up to $750 million . It received mixed reviews from critics ; the action sequences , visual effects , and performances ( particularly Gadot and Miller ) were praised , while the plot , writing , pacing , villain , and overuse of CGI were criticized . The film 's tone was met with a polarized reception , with some appreciating the lighter tone compared to previous DC films , while others found it inconsistent .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000736},{"example_id":-6074112920375345322,"question":"when did the thin blue line flag start","answers":["November 2016"],"text":"In Chicago , in November 2016 , counterprotesters carried the black and white US flag symbol to show support for police after a police shooting of Joshua Beal . The counterprotesters carried the symbol in confrontations with another group of protesters who felt the shooting was unjust and racially motivated .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000752},{"example_id":-4242546016814901053,"question":"who is the father of indian classical music","answers":["Purandara Dasa"],"text":"Purandara Dasa ( 1484 -- 1564 ) was a Hindu composer and musicologist who lived in Hampi of the Vijayanagara Empire . He is considered Pithamaha ( literally , '' grandfather '' ) of the Carnatic music . Purandara Dasa was a monk and a devotee of the Hindu god Krishna ( Vishnu , Vittal avatar ) . He systematized classical Indian music theory and developed exercises for musicians learn and perfect their art . He travelled widely sharing and teaching his ideas , and influenced numerous South Indian and Maharashtra Bhakti movement musicians . These exercises , his teachings about raga , and his systematic methodology called Suladi Sapta Tala ( literally , '' primordial seven talas '' ) remains in use in contemporary times . The efforts of Purandara Dasa in the 16th century began the Carnatic style of Indian classical music .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000756},{"example_id":2924691560212712559,"question":"the involuntary movement of smooth muscles is called","answers":["contraction"],"text":"Smooth muscle contraction is caused by the sliding of myosin and actin filaments ( a sliding filament mechanism ) over each other . The energy for this to happen is provided by the hydrolysis of ATP . Myosin functions as an ATPase utilizing ATP to produce a molecular conformational change of part of the myosin and produces movement . Movement of the filaments over each other happens when the globular heads protruding from myosin filaments attach and interact with actin filaments to form crossbridges . The myosin heads tilt and drag along the actin filament a small distance ( 10 - 12 nm ) . The heads then release the actin filament and then changes angle to relocate to another site on the actin filament a further distance ( 10 - 12 nm ) away . They can then re-bind to the actin molecule and drag it along further . This process is called crossbridge cycling and is the same for all muscles ( see muscle contraction ) . Unlike cardiac and skeletal muscle , smooth muscle does not contain the calcium - binding protein troponin . Contraction is initiated by a calcium - regulated phosphorylation of myosin , rather than a calcium - activated troponin system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000759},{"example_id":6617421054791521495,"question":"what is the unit of currency in ireland","answers":["the euro"],"text":"The Irish pound ( Irish : punt \u00c9ireannach ) was the currency of Ireland until 2002 . Its ISO 4217 code was IEP , and the usual notation was the prefix \u00a3 ( or IR \u00a3 where confusion might have arisen with the pound sterling or other pounds ) . The Irish pound was superseded by the euro on 1 January 1999 . Euro currency did not begin circulation until the beginning of 2002 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997995},{"example_id":3238645517322271935,"question":"where was the movie best of me filmed","answers":["downtown Covington area","New Orleans , Louisiana"],"text":"Principal photography began on March 6 , 2014 in New Orleans , Louisiana for a 42 - day shoot . On April 30 and May 1 the filming took place in the downtown Covington area . Also filming took place in parts of Pearl River , Louisiana .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000763},{"example_id":-2810277236965214758,"question":"who sings for dan stevens in beauty and the beast","answers":["Dan Stevens"],"text":"'' Evermore '' is a song written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice for the musical fantasy film Beauty and the Beast ( 2017 ) , a live - action remake of Disney 's 1991 animated film of the same name . Originally recorded for the film by English actor Dan Stevens , who performs the song in his starring role as the titular Beast , '' Evermore '' was first released as a single by American singer Josh Groban on March 3 , 2017 . Stevens ' version was made available on March 10 , 2017 when the film 's soundtrack was released online , while Groban 's single is played in closing credits .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987299},{"example_id":154872920826891050,"question":"who stars in the lost city of z","answers":["Tom Holland","Sienna Miller","Charlie Hunnam","Robert Pattinson"],"text":"The Lost City of Z Theatrical release poster Directed by James Gray Produced by Dede Gardner Jeremy Kleiner Anthony Katagas James Gray Dale Armin Johnson Screenplay by James Gray Based on The Lost City of Z by David Grann Starring Charlie Hunnam Robert Pattinson Sienna Miller Tom Holland Music by Christopher Spelman Cinematography Darius Khondji Edited by John Axelrad Lee Haugen Production company Plan B Entertainment Keep Your Head Productions MICA Entertainment MadRiver Pictures Distributed by Amazon Studios Bleecker Street Release date October 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 15 ) ( NYFF ) April 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 14 ) ( United States ) Running time 141 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $30 million Box office $17.1 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000769},{"example_id":521363971850022662,"question":"when did japan change the name of manchuria to manchukuo","answers":["1932"],"text":"Manchukuo ( traditional Chinese : \u6eff\u6d32 \u570b ; pinyin : M\u01cenzh\u014dugu\u00f3 ; Japanese : \u6e80\u5dde \u56fd ; '' State of Manchuria '' ) was a puppet state of the Empire of Japan in Northeast China and Inner Mongolia from 1932 until 1945 . It was initially governed as a republic , but in 1934 it became a constitutional monarchy . It had limited international recognition and was de facto under the control of Japan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000792},{"example_id":-5798133048551466421,"question":"who played the first kryten in red dwarf","answers":["David Ross"],"text":"Kryten Red Dwarf character First appearance '' Kryten '' Portrayed by David Ross ( Series II ) Robert Llewellyn ( Series III -- present )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000816},{"example_id":-7440245455154397439,"question":"what's the name of the new spiderman movie","answers":["Spider - Man : Homecoming"],"text":"Spider - Man : Homecoming is a 2017 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Spider - Man , co-produced by Columbia Pictures and Marvel Studios , and distributed by Sony Pictures Releasing . It is the second Spider - Man film reboot and the sixteenth film of the Marvel Cinematic Universe ( MCU ) . The film is directed by Jon Watts , with a screenplay by the writing teams of Jonathan Goldstein and John Francis Daley , Watts and Christopher Ford , and Chris McKenna and Erik Sommers . Tom Holland stars as Spider - Man , alongside Michael Keaton , Jon Favreau , Zendaya , Donald Glover , Tyne Daly , Marisa Tomei and Robert Downey Jr . In Spider - Man : Homecoming , Peter Parker tries to balance high school life with being Spider - Man , while facing the Vulture .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996209},{"example_id":-56469783734596409,"question":"who is the current manager of leeds united","answers":["Christiansen , Thomas"],"text":"Christiansen , Thomas Thomas Christiansen Spain 000000002017 - 06 - 15 - 0000 15 June 2017 Present 7001120000000000000 \u2660 12 7000800000000000000 \u2660 8 7000300000000000000 \u2660 3 7000100000000000000 \u2660 1 7001280000000000000 \u2660 28 7000900000000000000 \u2660 9 7001666700000000000 \u2660 66.67 7000222000000000000 \u2660 2.22","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000823},{"example_id":3613226267270799395,"question":"who played the wife on the joey bishop show","answers":["Abby Dalton"],"text":"After the first season , Bishop decided to fully change the format of the series . In addition to the format changing , The Joey Bishop Show began filming in front of a live audience and also featured an entirely different supporting cast . In the second incarnation , Joey Barnes is the host of a New York City talk \/ variety television show . Abby Dalton joined the cast as Joey 's new wife Ellie ( whom Joey called '' Texas '' because she hailed from Texas ) and the two live at the Carlton Arms , a posh Manhattan apartment building . Towards the end of season two , Ellie discovers she is pregnant with the couple 's first child . Their son , Joey Barnes , Jr. ( played by Dalton 's real son Matthew David Smith ) , was born in the season - two finale '' The Baby Cometh '' . Also joining the cast was Guy Marks , who portrayed Freddie , Joey 's manager . Marks left the series after 19 episodes and Corbett Monica joined the cast as Larry Corbett , Joey 's head writer . The supporting cast also includes Mary Treen as Hilda , the Barnes ' maid and baby nurse , with whom Joey frequently trades insults . Joe Besser portrayed Mr. Jillson , the building 's henpecked super who lives in fear of his wife , Tantalia ( who is never seen but often heard ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979583},{"example_id":-3630203607896220818,"question":"who did germany win against in the world cup 2014","answers":["Argentina"],"text":"The 2014 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match that took place on 13 July 2014 at the Maracan\u00e3 Stadium in Rio de Janeiro , Brazil to determine the 2014 FIFA World Cup champion . Germany defeated Argentina 1 -- 0 in extra time , with the only goal being scored by Mario G\u00f6tze , who collected Andr\u00e9 Sch\u00fcrrle 's cross from the left on his chest before volleying a high left - footed shot into the net . The match was the third final between the two countries , a World Cup record , after their 1986 and 1990 matches , and billed as the world 's best player ( Lionel Messi ) versus the world 's best team ( Germany ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976553},{"example_id":4773111799811549907,"question":"what is the university of miami's mascot","answers":["Sebastian the Ibis"],"text":"Sebastian the Ibis is the official mascot for the University of Miami . He is an anthropomorphized American white ibis with a Miami Hurricanes football jersey , number 0 . Sebastian is the first and only Hispanic - American college mascot and identifies as Cuban .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000841},{"example_id":2310178254438169533,"question":"who starred in the movie mackenna's gold","answers":["Telly Savalas","Ted Cassidy","Omar Sharif","Camilla Sparv","Gregory Peck"],"text":"Mackenna 's Gold is a 1969 American western film directed by J. Lee Thompson , starring an ensemble cast featuring Gregory Peck , Omar Sharif , Telly Savalas , Ted Cassidy , Camilla Sparv and Julie Newmar in lead roles . It was photographed in Super Panavision 70 and Technicolor by Joseph MacDonald , with original music by Quincy Jones .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000851},{"example_id":8030095907882288206,"question":"who is the actress that plays queen mary in reign","answers":["Adelaide Kane"],"text":"Adelaide Kane ( born 9 August 1990 ) is an Australian actress . She gained recognition for her roles as Lolly Allen in the Australian soap opera Neighbours , Cora Hale in the third season of MTV 's Teen Wolf , Tenaya 7 in '' Power Rangers RPM '' Mary , Queen of Scots in the CW period drama series Reign and Drizella in the ABC series Once Upon a Time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000854},{"example_id":-1281305699642045892,"question":"when do you cut the rosca de reyes","answers":["January 6"],"text":"It is traditionally eaten on January 6 , during the celebration of the D\u00eda de Reyes ( literally '' Kings ' Day '' ) , which commemorates the arrival of the three Magi or Wise Men . In most of Spain , Spanish America , and sometimes , Hispanic communities in the United States , this is the day when children traditionally get presents , which are attributed to the Three Wise Men ( and not Santa Claus or Father Christmas ) . In Spain before children go to bed , they leave a dish filled with biscuits and a few glasses of water for the three wise men and the camels they ride on . The baby Jesus hidden in the bread represents the flight of the Holy Family , fleeing from King Herod 's Massacre of the Innocents . Whoever finds the baby Jesus figurine is blessed and must take the figurine to the nearest church on February 2 ( Candlemas Day , D\u00eda de la Candelaria ) . In the Mexican culture , this person has the responsibility of hosting a dinner and providing tamales and atole to the guests . In U.S. communities with large Mexican and Mexican - American populations , such as Los Angeles , San Diego , San Jose , Dallas and Chicago , the celebration includes the Mexican hominy stew pozole , which is made for all one 's neighbors .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000862},{"example_id":279971931277975980,"question":"what did the soviets build to separate east and west berlin","answers":["The Berlin Wall"],"text":"The Berlin Wall ( German : Berliner Mauer , pronounced ( b\u025b\u0281\u02c8li\u02d0n\u0250 \u02c8ma\u028a\u032f\u0250 ) ( listen ) ) was a guarded concrete barrier that physically and ideologically divided Berlin from 1961 to 1989 . Constructed by the German Democratic Republic ( GDR , East Germany ) , starting on 13 August 1961 , the Wall cut off ( by land ) West Berlin from virtually all of surrounding East Germany and East Berlin until government officials opened it in November 1989 . Its demolition officially began on 13 June 1990 and finished in 1992 . The barrier included guard towers placed along large concrete walls , accompanied by a wide area ( later known as the '' death strip '' ) that contained anti-vehicle trenches , '' fakir beds '' and other defenses . The Eastern Bloc portrayed the Wall as protecting its population from fascist elements conspiring to prevent the '' will of the people '' in building a socialist state in East Germany . In practice , the Wall served to prevent the massive emigration and defection that had marked East Germany and the communist Eastern Bloc during the post-World War II period .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000866},{"example_id":5296704149743579017,"question":"who sings the theme song to strike back","answers":["the Heavy"],"text":"'' Short Change Hero '' , from the Heavy 's second album , has been used in the film Faster ; the TV shows The Vampire Diaries , The Listener , Suits and Killjoys ; the ITV documentary Best of Enemies ; the trailer for Batman : Arkham City ; and in the promos for the first season of Haven and second season of Longmire . The song was also used as the theme song since the second season of Strike Back . The video game Borderlands 2 featured '' Short Change Hero '' in the opening scene and '' How You Like Me Now ? '' in the end credits . An instrumental jazz version of '' Short Change Hero '' later appeared in Poker Night 2 , which featured characters from Borderlands . '' What Makes A Good Man ? '' was later used in the credits of the next game released , Borderlands : The Pre-Sequel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998357},{"example_id":3948570221985305003,"question":"hunting and gathering is primarily associated with what political system","answers":["primitive communism"],"text":"Hunter - gatherers tend to have an egalitarian social ethos , although settled hunter - gatherers ( for example , those inhabiting the Northwest Coast of North America ) are an exception to this rule . Nearly all African hunter - gatherers are egalitarian , with women roughly as influential and powerful as men . Karl Marx defined this socio - economic system as primitive communism .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000873},{"example_id":-2081479524049195123,"question":"cells that have the ability to store triglycerides are","answers":["Liver cells"],"text":"In the intestine , following the secretion of lipases and bile , triglycerides are split into monoacylglycerol and free fatty acids in a process called lipolysis . They are subsequently moved to absorptive enterocyte cells lining the intestines . The triglycerides are rebuilt in the enterocytes from their fragments and packaged together with cholesterol and proteins to form chylomicrons . These are excreted from the cells and collected by the lymph system and transported to the large vessels near the heart before being mixed into the blood . Various tissues can capture the chylomicrons , releasing the triglycerides to be used as a source of energy . Liver cells can synthesize and store triglycerides . When the body requires fatty acids as an energy source , the hormone glucagon signals the breakdown of the triglycerides by hormone - sensitive lipase to release free fatty acids . As the brain can not utilize fatty acids as an energy source ( unless converted to a ketone ) , the glycerol component of triglycerides can be converted into glucose , via gluconeogenesis by conversion into dihydroxyacetone phosphate and then into glyceraldehyde 3 - phosphate , for brain fuel when it is broken down . Fat cells may also be broken down for that reason if the brain 's needs ever outweigh the body 's .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000889},{"example_id":-6908049169001877742,"question":"when did the nba change the first round of playoffs to 7 games","answers":["2003"],"text":"Finally in 1984 , the tournament expanded to its present 16 - team , four - round knockout , and the now - complete set of first - round series were expanded to a best - of - five . In 2003 the first round was changed to also be best - of - seven . ( Thus all playoff teams from 2003 to present , same as the two Division champions in 1947 and 1948 , continue to play at the close of the regular season without idle team ( '' bye '' ) and may be certain of four playoff games including two at home . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000890},{"example_id":-7896762418389538552,"question":"what is the highest grossing movie in theaters","answers":["Avatar"],"text":"With a worldwide box - office gross of over $2.7 billion , Avatar is often proclaimed to be the '' highest - grossing '' film , but such claims usually refer to theatrical revenues only and do not take into account home video and television income , which can form a significant portion of a film 's earnings . Once revenue from home entertainment is factored in it is not immediately clear which film is the most successful . Titanic earned $1.2 billion from video and DVD sales and rentals , in addition to the $2.2 billion it grossed in theaters . While complete sales data are not available for Avatar , it earned $345 million from the sale of sixteen million DVD and Blu - ray units in North America , and ultimately sold a total of thirty million DVD and Blu - ray units worldwide . After home video income is accounted for , both films have earned over $3 billion . Television broadcast rights will also substantially add to a film 's earnings , with a film often earning as much as 20 -- 25 % of its theatrical box - office for a couple of television runs on top of pay - per - view revenues ; Titanic earned a further $55 million from the NBC and HBO broadcast rights , equating to about 9 % of its North American gross .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000898},{"example_id":5989805184879619535,"question":"when did robert louis stevenson write treasure island","answers":["1881"],"text":"A plaque above the door of a house in Castleton of Braemar states '' Here R.L. Stevenson spent the Summer of 1881 and wrote Treasure Island , his first great work '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000901},{"example_id":3759661360584202010,"question":"who stars in the movie the mountain between us","answers":["Idris Elba","Kate Winslet"],"text":"The Mountain Between Us is a 2017 American drama film directed by Hany Abu - Assad and written by Chris Weitz and J. Mills Goodloe , based on the 2011 novel of the same name by Charles Martin . It stars Idris Elba and Kate Winslet as a surgeon and a journalist , respectively , who survive a plane crash , with a dog , and are stranded in High Uintas Wilderness with injuries and harsh weather conditions . The film premiered on September 9 , 2017 , at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival , and was theatrically released in the United States on October 6 , 2017 , by 20th Century Fox .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000907},{"example_id":6929170362546217922,"question":"what does ted in ted talks stand for","answers":["Technology , Entertainment , Design"],"text":"TED ( Technology , Entertainment , Design ) is a media organization which posts talks online for free distribution , under the slogan '' ideas worth spreading '' . TED was founded in February 1984 as a conference , which has been held annually since 1990 . TED 's early emphasis was technology and design , consistent with its Silicon Valley origins , but it has since broadened its focus to include talks on many scientific , cultural , and academic topics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000908},{"example_id":7504585515601205688,"question":"who was the second man to climb mount everest","answers":["Tenzing Norgay"],"text":"In 1953 , a ninth British expedition , led by John Hunt and organized and financed by the Joint Himalayan Committee , returned to Nepal . After Wilfrid Noyce and Annullu had forced a passage to the South Col , two climbing pairs previously selected by Hunt attempted to reach the summit . The first pair , Charles Evans and Tom Bourdillon , using closed - circuit oxygen , achieved the first ascent of the 8,750 m ( 28,700 ft ) South Summit , within as little as 100 m ( 300 ft ) of the final summit , but could go no further because of oxygen equipment problems and lack of time . Two days later , the expedition made its second and final assault on the summit with its fittest and most determined climbing pair . Using conventional open - circuit oxygen , the summit was eventually reached at 11 : 30 a.m. local time on May 29 , 1953 by the New Zealander Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay , a Nepali , climbing the South Col route . They paused at the summit to take photographs and buried a few sweets and a small cross in the snow before descending . Although they characterized it as the culmination of a team effort by the whole expedition , there was intense public speculation as to which of the pair had set foot on the summit first . A few years later to end the speculation Tenzing disclosed that it was Hillary . News of the expedition 's success reached London on the morning of Queen Elizabeth II 's coronation . Times reporter James Morris sent a coded message by runner to Namche Bazaar , where a wireless transmitter was used to relay the message to London . The conquest of Everest was probably the last major news item to be delivered to the world by runner . Returning to Kathmandu a few days later , Hillary and Hunt discovered that they had been knighted for their efforts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000912},{"example_id":-6236364879078506494,"question":"what is the name of the carolina panthers stadium","answers":["Bank of America Stadium"],"text":"Bank of America Stadium is a 75,523 - seat football stadium located on 33 acres ( 13 ha ) in uptown Charlotte , North Carolina , United States . It is the home facility and headquarters of the Carolina Panthers of the National Football League . The stadium opened in 1996 as Ericsson Stadium before Bank of America purchased the naming rights in 2004 . Former Panthers president Danny Morrison called it '' ( A ) classic American stadium '' due to its bowl design and other features .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993694},{"example_id":-1064054632967421241,"question":"who won season 2 rupaul's drag race","answers":["Tyra Sanchez"],"text":"The winner of the second season of RuPaul 's Drag Race was Tyra Sanchez , with Raven being the runner - up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971701},{"example_id":-797895912903430623,"question":"who wrote the song billy don't be a hero","answers":["Peter Callander","Mitch Murray"],"text":"'' Billy Do n't Be a Hero '' is a 1974 pop song that was first a UK hit for Paper Lace and then , some months later , a US hit for Bo Donaldson and The Heywoods . The song was written and composed by two British songwriters , Mitch Murray and Peter Callander .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000934},{"example_id":-3342500353957038721,"question":"who came up with the idea of the titanic","answers":["Thomas Andrews , Jr."],"text":"Thomas Andrews , Jr. ( 7 February 1873 -- 15 April 1912 ) was an Irish businessman and shipbuilder . He was managing director and head of the drafting department of the shipbuilding company Harland and Wolff in Belfast , Ireland . As the naval architect in charge of the plans for the ocean liner RMS Titanic , he was travelling on board that vessel during her maiden voyage when the ship hit an iceberg on 14 April 1912 . He perished along with more than fifteen hundred others . His body was never recovered .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000946},{"example_id":-1732488218958638448,"question":"who's the highest-paid basketball player in the nba","answers":["Stephen Curry"],"text":"Stephen Curry $34,682,550 Golden State Warriors","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000947},{"example_id":-4500062644147604408,"question":"who wrote the screenplay for shape of water","answers":["Guillermo del Toro","Vanessa Taylor"],"text":"The Shape of Water is a 2017 American fantasy drama film directed by Guillermo del Toro and written by del Toro and Vanessa Taylor . It stars Sally Hawkins , Michael Shannon , Richard Jenkins , Doug Jones , Michael Stuhlbarg , and Octavia Spencer . Set in Baltimore in 1962 , the story follows a mute custodian at a high - security government laboratory who falls in love with a captured humanoid amphibian creature .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000951},{"example_id":-7616578704469107648,"question":"who does alyson stoner play in phineas and ferb","answers":["Isabella Garcia - Shapiro"],"text":"Isabella Garcia - Shapiro ( voiced by Alyson Stoner ) is a Jewish Mexican girl . She is one of the brothers ' best friends and has an obvious crush on Phineas Flynn of which he is unaware , though he has shown he cares for her from time to time . She is known for the catchphrase , '' Whatcha doin ' ? '' and is the leader of the Fireside Girls troop 46231 . The troop often helps Phineas and Ferb in their projects . She is named after series creator Dan Povenmire 's oldest daughter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996980},{"example_id":3170385929649462829,"question":"where is a stent inserted for kidney stones","answers":["the ureter"],"text":"A ureteral stent , sometimes as well called ureteric stent , is a thin tube inserted into the ureter to prevent or treat obstruction of the urine flow from the kidney . The length of the stents used in adult patients varies between 24 and 30 cm . Additionally , stents come in differing diameters or gauges , to fit different size ureters . The stent is usually inserted with the aid of a cystoscope . One or both ends of the stent may be coiled to prevent it from moving out of place ; this is called a JJ stent , double J stent or pig - tail stent .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000954},{"example_id":7712727051353785397,"question":"who sings take me out to the ball game","answers":["Edward Meeker"],"text":"'' Take Me Out to the Ball Game '' Song by Edward Meeker Language English Genre Tin Pan Alley Length 1 : 14 Songwriter ( s ) Composer : Albert Von Tilzer Lyricist : Jack Norworth","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000955},{"example_id":-4440480817482695699,"question":"who defeated the new york jets in the first monday night football game in 1970","answers":["the Browns"],"text":"Monday Night Football first aired on ABC on September 21 , 1970 , with a game between the New York Jets and the Browns in Cleveland . Advertisers were charged US $65,000 per minute by ABC during the clash , a cost that proved to be a bargain when the contest collected 33 % of the viewing audience . The Browns defeated the Jets , 31 - 21 in a game which featured a 94 - yard kickoff return for a touchdown by the Browns ' Homer Jones and was punctuated when Billy Andrews intercepted Joe Namath late in the fourth quarter and returned it 25 yards for the clinching touchdown . However , Cleveland viewers saw different programming on WEWS - TV , because of the NFL 's blackout rules of the time ( this would apply for all games through the end of the 1972 season ; beginning in 1973 , home games could be televised if tickets were sold out 72 hours before kickoff ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000958},{"example_id":6917476072329347928,"question":"what year did the disney vacation club start","answers":["1991"],"text":"The first Disney Vacation Club property , known as the Disney Vacation Club Resort ( later renamed Disney 's Old Key West Resort in January , 1996 ) , opened on December 20 , 1991 at Walt Disney World . In 1991 , Disney had registered its time share plan with the state of Hawaii but did not establish an escrow agreement with Hawaii at the time of its creation . This allowed Disney to advertise its time share company in the state but did not allow for sales . On January 17 , 1992 , Disney Vacation Club was incorporated as Disney Vacation Development , Inc .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000979},{"example_id":-8345455389746208939,"question":"where does the term soul mate come from","answers":["The Symposium"],"text":"In his dialogue The Symposium , Plato has Aristophanes present a story about soulmates . Aristophanes states that humans originally had four arms , four legs , and a single head made of two faces . He continues that there were three genders : man , woman and the '' Androgynous '' . Each with two sets of genitalia with the Androgynous having both male and female genitalia . The men were children of the sun , the women were children of the earth and the Androgynous were children of the moon , which was born of the sun and earth . It is said that humans had great strength at the time and threatened to conquer the gods . The gods were then faced with the prospect of destroying the humans with lightning as they had done with the Titans but then they would lose the tributes given to the gods by humans . Zeus developed a creative solution by splitting humans in half as punishment for humanity 's pride and doubling the number of humans who would give tribute to the gods . These split humans were in utter misery to the point where they would not eat and would perish so Apollo had sewn them up and reconstituted their bodies with the navel being the only remnant harkening back to their original form . Each human would then only have one set of genitalia and would forever long for his \/ her other half ; the other half of his \/ her soul . It is said that when the two find each other , there is an unspoken understanding of one another , that they feel unified and would lie with each other in unity and would know no greater joy than that .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000985},{"example_id":-7606564852793337711,"question":"who sang the song you'll never find","answers":["Lou Rawls"],"text":"'' You 'll Never Find Another Love Like Mine '' ( written by Kenny Gamble & Leon Huff ) is a song performed by R&B singer Lou Rawls on his 1976 album All Things in Time . The song proved to be Rawls ' breakthrough hit , reaching number one on both the R&B and Easy Listening charts as well as number four on the dance chart and number two on the US Billboard Hot 100 , where it was kept from the top spot for two weeks by '' You Should Be Dancing '' by The Bee Gees and '' ( Shake , Shake , Shake ) Shake Your Booty '' by KC and the Sunshine Band , respectively . This was the first and only time that one of Rawls ' records managed to reach Billboard 's pop top ten . It was the first big hit for Philadelphia International to feature the reformulated MFSB , after many of the original members left Gamble and Huff for better opportunities . The song started Rawls ' live shows from 1977 on .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975285},{"example_id":-3167910657364072999,"question":"who hold the mlb single season homerun record","answers":["Barry Bonds"],"text":"73 , by Barry Bonds , San Francisco Giants ( NL ) , 2001 ( 162 game schedule ) In part due to 9 \/ 11 terrorist attacks , the then - recently set record of only three years by McGwire , and Bonds ' poor relationship with the media and some fans , Bonds ' record setting was not as publicized as the previous chases . Bonds was initially chased closely by Sosa and Luis Gonzalez of the Arizona Diamondbacks , but Gonzalez faded late and finished with 57 , while Sosa finished closer with 64 to become the first player to exceed 60 home runs in three separate seasons . McGwire was not a factor during what would be his final major league season , as the injuries that had plagued him for much of his career finally took their toll , although he still hit at a pace that would have put him near 50 if he had played a full season . Bonds ' slugging percentage of . 863 broke the major league record set by Ruth in 1920 . As happened with McGwire 's record , Bonds ' connection to steroids resulted in his being among the accomplishments questioned in the era .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000992},{"example_id":-6753533146132755352,"question":"when did they start overtime in college football","answers":["1996 season"],"text":"In college ( since the 1996 season ) and high school football , as well as the Canadian Football League ( since the 1986 season ) , an overtime procedure is used to determine the winner . This method is sometimes referred to as a '' Kansas Playoff '' , or '' Kansas Plan '' because of its origins for high school football in that state . A brief summary of the rules :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001001},{"example_id":3307592896359889720,"question":"who was in charge of the british forces sent to capture new orleans","answers":["General Edward Pakenham","Admiral Alexander Cochrane"],"text":"The Battle of New Orleans was a series of engagements fought between December 14 , 1814 and January 18 , 1815 , constituting the last major battle of the War of 1812 . American combatants , commanded by Major General Andrew Jackson , prevented a much larger British force , commanded by Admiral Alexander Cochrane and General Edward Pakenham , from seizing New Orleans and the vast territory the United States had acquired with the Louisiana Purchase .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001009},{"example_id":8231793560453491006,"question":"where is nj transit located in port authority","answers":["the south wing main level"],"text":"New Jersey Transit ( NJT ) maintains a customer service counter at the terminal on the south wing main level ( open weekdays ) . NJT has ticket vending machines ( TVM ) throughout the terminal . Effective in 2009 , passengers boarding NJT buses are required to purchase a ticket before boarding In April 2012 , NJT began re-equipping machines that would give change for those paying cash with bills rather than $1 coins . NJT also accepts contactless payment systems , ( including since October 2011 Google Wallet ) at TVMs and ticket windows .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001010},{"example_id":5534820071776375552,"question":"how much hp does a dodge ram srt 10 have","answers":["500 bhp"],"text":"The SRT - 10 featured an 8.3 liter ( Chrysler 8.3 L Viper V10 ) V10 . This engine produced 500 bhp ( 373 kW ; 507 PS ) at 5,600 rpm and 525 lb \u22c5 ft ( 712 N \u22c5 m ) of torque at 4,200 rpm . The regular cab , with a total curb weight of 5,130 lb ( 2,330 kg ) , reached a top speed of 154 mph ( 248 km \/ h ) , and could accelerate from 0 to 60 mph ( 97 km \/ h ) in 4.9 seconds , whereas the Quad Cab , weighing 5,618 lb ( 2,548 kg ) , achieved 0 - 60 mph in 5.3 seconds and reached a top speed of 147 mph ( 237 km \/ h ) . The regular cab could complete the \/ mi ( 400 m ) in 13.6 seconds at 106 mph ( 171 km \/ h ) , the Quad Cab in 13.7 seconds at 100 mph ( 160 km \/ h ) . The engine produced one horsepower for every 10.3 lbs of vehicle weight in the regular cab . The regular cab generated . 86 g of grip on a 300 ft ( 91 m ) skidpad , while the Quad Cab generated . 83 g . The regular cab was rated by the EPA at 9 MPG city \/ 15 highway , while the Quad Cab was rated at 9 city \/ 12 MPG highway .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001011},{"example_id":6406902399585901996,"question":"what is the bird on the raf badge","answers":["Eagle"],"text":"The badge of the Royal Air Force is the heraldic emblem used to represent the RAF which features an Eagle superimposed on a circlet which is surmounted by a crown .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001014},{"example_id":6156407332340631670,"question":"union generals civil war army of the potomac","answers":["George B. McClellan","George G. Meade","Joseph Hooker","Ambrose Burnside"],"text":"Army of the Potomac Commanders of the Army of the Potomac at Culpeper , Virginia , 1863 . From the left : Gouverneur K. Warren , William H. French , George G. Meade , Henry J. Hunt , Andrew A. Humphreys , George Sykes Active July 26 , 1861 -- June 28 , 1865 Country United States Branch United States Army Type Field army Role Primary Union Army in Eastern Theater Part of Union Army Garrison \/ HQ Washington , D.C. Engagements American Civil War Commanders Notable commanders George B. McClellan Ambrose Burnside Joseph Hooker George G. Meade","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001040},{"example_id":-8141006910102750432,"question":"how many languages are included in the 8th schedule of constitution","answers":["22"],"text":"Per Articles 344 ( 1 ) and 351 of the Indian Constitution , the eighth schedule includes the recognition of the following 22 languages :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988053},{"example_id":3461991045476410492,"question":"where does the term ten four come from","answers":["APCO Ten Signals"],"text":"The development of the APCO Ten Signals began in 1937 to reduce use of speech on the radio at a time when police radio channels were limited . Credit for inventing the codes goes to Charles '' Charlie '' Hopper , communications director for the Illinois State Police , District 10 in Pesotum , Illinois . Hopper had been involved in radio for years and realized there was a need to abbreviate transmissions on State Police bands . Experienced radio operators knew the first syllable of a transmission was frequently not understood because of quirks in early electronics technology . Radios in the 1930s were based on vacuum tubes powered by a small motor - generator called a dynamotor . The dynamotor took from 1 \/ 10 to 1 \/ 4 of a second to '' spin up '' to full power . Police officers were trained to push the microphone button , then pause briefly before speaking ; however , sometimes they would forget to wait . Preceding each code with '' ten - '' gave the radio transmitter time to reach full power . An APCO Bulletin of January 1940 lists codes assigned as part of standardization ;","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001050},{"example_id":6417274924605252611,"question":"what are the windmills used for in indiana","answers":["Wind power"],"text":"Wind power in Indiana was limited to a few small water - pumping windmills on farms until 2008 with construction of Indiana 's first utility - scale wind power facility , Goodland ( phase I ) with a nameplate capacity of 130 MW . As of January 2016 , Indiana had a total of 1895 MW of wind power capacity installed , ranking it 12th among U.S. states .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001056},{"example_id":2380933780588877651,"question":"when did construction on the great pyramid of giza begin","answers":["c. 2560 -- 2540 BC"],"text":"The Pyramids of Giza consist of the Great Pyramid of Giza ( also known as the Pyramid of Cheops or Khufu and constructed c. 2560 -- 2540 BC ) , the somewhat smaller Pyramid of Khafre ( or Chephren ) a few hundred meters to the south - west , and the relatively modest - sized Pyramid of Menkaure ( or Mykerinos ) a few hundred meters farther south - west . The Great Sphinx lies on the east side of the complex . Current consensus among Egyptologists is that the head of the Great Sphinx is that of Khafre . Along with these major monuments are a number of smaller satellite edifices , known as '' queens '' pyramids , causeways and valley pyramids .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001076},{"example_id":2679003655614576625,"question":"failure of the ovaries to release a mature ovum at the time of ovulation is called","answers":["Anovulation"],"text":"Anovulation is absence of ovulation when it would be normally expected ( in a post-menarchal , premenopausal female ) . Anovulation usually manifests itself as irregularity of menstrual periods , that is , unpredictable variability of intervals , duration , or bleeding . Anovulation can also cause cessation of periods ( secondary amenorrhea ) or excessive bleeding ( dysfunctional uterine bleeding ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001081},{"example_id":-5010777498790233209,"question":"the voice of ellie in the last of us","answers":["Ashley Suzanne Johnson"],"text":"Ashley Suzanne Johnson ( born August 9 , 1983 ) is an American actress , voice actress and singer . She is best known for her roles as Chrissy Seaver in Growing Pains , Ellie in The Last of Us , Annie Warbucks in Annie : A Royal Adventure ! , Alex Marshall in What Women Want , Terra in Teen Titans and its spin - off Teen Titans Go ! and Gretchen Priscilla Grundler in Disney 's Recess . She currently stars in the NBC drama Blindspot as FBI forensic specialist Patterson , and is a recurring cast member of Geek and Sundry 's show Critical Role .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001083},{"example_id":-4569474128677426842,"question":"where was the movie lady in white filmed","answers":["Wayne County , New York"],"text":"Lady in White is a 1988 American horror film of the ghost \/ mystery genre . Much of the filming took place in Wayne County , New York , which took advantage of the appropriate local lore and scenery . The movie is based on a version of The Lady in White legend , concerning a woman who supposedly searches for her daughter in Durand - Eastman Park in Rochester , New York .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001084},{"example_id":8057366203415601013,"question":"what are the neighboring countries of south korea","answers":["North Korea"],"text":"South Korea is located in East Asia , on the southern half of the Korean Peninsula jutting out from the far east of the Asian land mass . The only country with a land border to South Korea is North Korea , lying to the north with 238 kilometres ( 148 mi ) of border running along the Korean Demilitarized Zone . South Korea is mostly surrounded by water and has 2,413 kilometres ( 1,499 mi ) of coast line along three seas ; to the west is the Yellow Sea ( known in Korea as West Sea ) , to the south is the East China Sea , and to the east is the Sea of Japan ( known in Korea as East Sea ) . Geographically , South Korea 's land mass is approximately 100,032 square kilometres ( 38,623 sq mi ) . 290 square kilometres ( 110 sq mi ) of South Korea are occupied by water . The approximate coordinates are 37 \u00b0 North , 127 \u00b0 30 East . Notable islands include Jeju Island ( Jejudo ) , Ulleung Island ( Ulleungdo ) , and Liancourt Rocks ( Dokdo , known in Japan as Takeshima ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001087},{"example_id":3307435693117707050,"question":"a piece of news published before a rival newspaper can publish it is called a(n)","answers":["scoop"],"text":"The telegraph ushered in a new global communications regime , accompanied by a restructuring of the national postal systems , and closely followed by the advent of telephone lines . With the value of international news at a premium , governments , businesses , and news agencies moved aggressively to reduce transmission times . In 1865 , Reuters had the scoop on the Lincoln assassination , reporting the news in England twelve days after the event took place . In 1866 , an undersea telegraph cable successfully connected Ireland to Newfoundland ( and thus the Western Union network ) cutting trans - Atlantic transmission time from days to hours . The transatlantic cable allowed fast exchange of information about the London and New York stock exchanges , as well as the New York , Chicago , and Liverpool commodity exchanges -- for the price of $5 -- 10 , in gold , per word . Transmitting On 11 May 1857 , a young British telegraph operator in Delhi signaled home to alert the authorities of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 . The rebels proceeded to disrupt the British telegraph network , which was rebuilt with more redundancies . In 1902 -- 1903 , Britain and the U.S. completed the circumtelegraphy of the planet with transpacific cables from Canada to Fiji and New Zealand ( British Empire ) , and from the USA to Hawaii and the occupied Philippines . U.S. reassertions of the Monroe Doctrine notwithstanding , Latin America was a battleground of competing telegraphic interests until World War I , after which U.S. interests finally did consolidate their power in the hemisphere .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001090},{"example_id":8807906310528357206,"question":"what is the scientific name for small intestine","answers":["Intestinum tenue"],"text":"Small Intestine Diagram showing the small intestine and surrounding structures Details Artery Superior mesenteric artery Vein Hepatic portal vein Nerve Celiac ganglia , vagus Lymph Intestinal lymph trunk Identifiers Latin Intestinum tenue MeSH A03. 556.124. 684 Code 4453467 Dorlands \/ Elsevier Small intestine r TA A05. 6.01. 001 FMA 7200 Anatomical terminology ( edit on Wikidata )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001093},{"example_id":-5047975608795075586,"question":"what season does melinda's husband dies in ghost whisperer","answers":["the fourth season"],"text":"In the fourth season , Melinda meets Eli James ( Jamie Kennedy ) after a fire at Rockland University who , after his own near - death experience , develops the ability to hear ghosts . Melinda says goodbye to her close friend Rick Payne , who leaves Grandview on a research trip for the university . In this season , Jim is shot and killed . He does not '' cross over '' because he does not want to leave Melinda , and his spirit later enters the body of a man named Sam Lucas , who died in an unrelated accident in Grandview and crossed over . When Jim \/ Sam regains consciousness , he has no memory of being Jim . Melinda works to get him to remember his past life and her , and succeeds after much difficulty and skepticism on the part of her friends . They soon discover that Melinda is pregnant and that the date of conception was right before Jim died .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001099},{"example_id":8094541427535416407,"question":"when does the new star wars movie come out the last jedi","answers":["December 15 , 2017"],"text":"The Last Jedi had its world premiere in Los Angeles on December 9 , 2017 , and was released in the United States on December 15 , 2017 . The film has grossed $450 million worldwide and received largely positive reviews . Critics praised it for its plot , ensemble cast , action scenes , visual effects , musical score and emotional weight ; some considered it the best film of the franchise since The Empire Strikes Back . A sequel , provisionally titled Star Wars : Episode IX , is scheduled for release on December 20 , 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001110},{"example_id":5972307168326655120,"question":"san diego trolley how late does it run","answers":["midnight"],"text":"The San Diego Trolley 's three main lines operate regular service between 5am and midnight , seven days a week . Limited service on particular segments is provided before 5am and after midnight , however ; but there is no rail service between 2am and 3 : 30am . During these hours when there is no passenger service , freight trains of the San Diego and Imperial Valley Railroad operate on the trolley 's right of way .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001117},{"example_id":6763804621758593493,"question":"who plays king arthur legend of the sword","answers":["Charlie Hunnam"],"text":"King Arthur : Legend of the Sword is a 2017 epic fantasy film written and directed by Guy Ritchie and co-written by Joby Harold and Lionel Wigram , inspired by Arthurian legends . The film stars Charlie Hunnam as the eponymous character , with Jude Law , \u00c0strid Berg\u00e8s - Frisbey , Djimon Hounsou , Aidan Gillen and Eric Bana in supporting roles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983359},{"example_id":2817038212134914855,"question":"what part of canada is above new york","answers":["Ontario","Quebec"],"text":"Of New York State 's total area , 13.6 % consists of water . Much of New York 's boundaries are in water , as is true for New York City : four of its five boroughs are situated on three islands at the mouth of the Hudson River : Manhattan Island ; Staten Island ; and Long Island , which contains Brooklyn and Queens at its western end . The state 's borders include a water boundary in ( clockwise from the west ) two Great Lakes ( Lake Erie and Lake Ontario , which are connected by the Niagara River ) ; the provinces of Ontario and Quebec in Canada , with New York and Ontario sharing the Thousand Islands archipelago within the Saint Lawrence River , while most of its border with Quebec is on land ; it shares Lake Champlain with the New England state of Vermont ; the New England state of Massachusetts has mostly a land border , while Connecticut has land and sea borders ; New York extends into Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean , sharing a water border with Rhode Island . Except for areas near the New York Harbor , New York has a mostly land border with two Mid-Atlantic states , New Jersey and Pennsylvania . New York is the only state that includes within its borders parts of the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001132},{"example_id":2493327379180616423,"question":"where did the superstition knock on wood come from","answers":["German folklore"],"text":"The origin of the custom may be in German folklore , wherein supernatural beings are thought to live in trees , and can be invoked for protection .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978146},{"example_id":-3898134010584553041,"question":"where does the last name hoppe come from","answers":["German"],"text":"Hoppe or Hopp\u00e9 is a German surname that may refer to :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001141},{"example_id":-2781586834342114656,"question":"who plays abby newman on young and restless","answers":["Melissa Pam Ordway Gaston"],"text":"Melissa Pam Ordway Gaston ( born March 31 , 1983 ) is an American actress and model . She has modeled in many campaigns and acted in such films as 17 Again and on television in Privileged . She currently portrays the character of Abby Newman on the drama series The Young and the Restless .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998999},{"example_id":-7616924014976450529,"question":"directive principles of state policy has been adopted in indian constitution from which country","answers":["Ireland"],"text":"The Directive Principles of State Policy ( DPSP ) are the guidelines or principles given to the federal institutes governing the state of India , to be kept in citation while framing laws and policies . These provisions , contained in Part IV ( Article 36 - 51 ) of the Constitution of India , are not enforceable by any court , but the principles laid down therein are considered irrefutable in the governance of the country , making it the duty of the State to apply these principles in making laws to establish a just society in the country . The principles have been inspired by the Directive Principles given in the Constitution of Ireland relate to social justice , economic welfare , foreign policy , and legal and administrative matters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001148},{"example_id":-2254948795897366221,"question":"where did the english bill of rights happen","answers":["the Parliament of England"],"text":"The Bill of Rights , also known as the English Bill of Rights , is an Act of the Parliament of England that sets out certain basic civil rights and clarifies who would be next to inherit the Crown . It received the Royal Assent on 16 December 1689 and is a restatement in statutory form of the Declaration of Right presented by the Convention Parliament to William III and Mary II in February 1689 , inviting them to become joint sovereigns of England . The Bill of Rights lays down limits on the powers of the monarch and sets out the rights of Parliament , including the requirement for regular parliaments , free elections , and freedom of speech in Parliament . It sets out certain rights of individuals including the prohibition of cruel and unusual punishment and reestablished the right of Protestants to have arms for their defence within the rule of law . Furthermore , the Bill of Rights described and condemned several misdeeds of James II of England .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001158},{"example_id":-2067027113461705147,"question":"what is the color code for type k copper","answers":["green"],"text":"Type K has the thickest wall section of the three types of pressure rated tubing and is commonly used for deep underground burial , such as under sidewalks and streets , with a suitable corrosion protection coating or continuous polyethylene sleeve as required by the plumbing code . In the United States it usually has green colored printing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001160},{"example_id":-843343463495160436,"question":"when did germany attack the soviet union despite the non aggression pact between the two countries","answers":["22 June 1941"],"text":"The pact delineated the spheres of interest between the two powers , confirmed by the supplementary protocol of the German -- Soviet Frontier Treaty amended after the joint invasion of Poland . It remained in force for nearly two years , until the German government of Adolf Hitler ended the pact by launching an attack on the Soviet positions in Eastern Poland during Operation Barbarossa on 22 June 1941 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001162},{"example_id":5454473325510409801,"question":"who began the process of computer colorization of old black and white movies","answers":["Wilson Markle"],"text":"Computerized colorization began in the 1970s with a process developed by Wilson Markle . Movies colorized using early techniques have soft contrast and fairly pale , flat , washed - out color ; however , the technology has improved since the 1980s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001163},{"example_id":-7620251114229928467,"question":"when does ferdinand the bull movie come out","answers":["December 15 , 2017"],"text":"Ferdinand was released in the United States on December 15 , 2017 in 3D and 2D , by 20th Century Fox . It has received generally positive reviews from critics , who particularly praised Cena 's vocal performance . The film also received nominations for Best Animated Feature Film and Best Original Song ( '' Home '' ) at the 75th Golden Globe Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001170},{"example_id":-1182915541667947375,"question":"who has won the most games in world cup 2018","answers":["France"],"text":"The FIFA World Cup , often simply called the World Cup , is an international association football competition contested by the senior men 's national teams of the members of the F\u00e9d\u00e9ration Internationale de Football Association ( FIFA ) , the sport 's global governing body . The championship has been awarded every four years since the inaugural tournament in 1930 , except in 1942 and 1946 when it was not held because of the Second World War . The current champion is France , which won its second title at the 2018 tournament in Russia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995627},{"example_id":-83617239474671884,"question":"what is the wavy line in spanish called","answers":["tilde"],"text":"The tilde ( \/ \u02c8t\u026ald\u0259 \/ or \/ \u02c8t\u026aldi \/ ;  \u0303 or ~ ) is a grapheme with several uses . The name of the character came into English from Spanish and from Portuguese , which in turn came from the Latin titulus , meaning '' title '' or '' superscription '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001174},{"example_id":-7198653174837749774,"question":"who is running for texas senate in 2018","answers":["Mary Miller","Geraldine Sam","Ted Cruz","Bruce Jacobson","Stefano de Stefano","Thomas Dillingham"],"text":"Ted Cruz , incumbent U.S. Senator and former candidate for President in 2016 Bruce Jacobson , television producer Stefano de Stefano , attorney Thomas Dillingham , businessman Mary Miller , CPA Geraldine Sam , former Mayor of La Marque","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001179},{"example_id":1117780108706466086,"question":"whats the legal age of consent in illinois","answers":["17"],"text":"The age of consent in Illinois is 17 , and rises to 18 with someone who has a position of authority or trust over the victim . There is no close - in - age exception , crossing the age boundary is Criminal Sexual Assault .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001183},{"example_id":1475285900717281505,"question":"when does the rainy season end in south florida","answers":["October"],"text":"The climate of the north and central parts of the US state of Florida is humid subtropical . South Florida has a tropical climate . There is a defined rainy season from May through October , when air mass thundershowers that build in the heat of the day drop heavy but brief summer rainfall . Late summer and early fall bring decaying tropical lows ( and occasionally landfalling tropical cyclones ) that contribute to late summer and early fall rains .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000463},{"example_id":3188695093001841231,"question":"who is the killer in and then there were none","answers":["Justice Wargrave"],"text":"In the confession , Justice Wargrave writes that he has long wished to set an unsolvable puzzle of murder , but is morally limited to victims who are themselves guilty and deserving of such an end . He explains how he tricked the gullible Dr. Armstrong into helping him fake his own death under the pretext that it would supposedly give him the freedom to help the group identify the killer , and also explains that after Vera died , he replaced the chair in her room neatly against the wall . Finally , he reveals how he used the gun and some elastic to ensure his own death matched the account in the guests ' diaries . Although he wished to create an unsolvable mystery , he acknowledges in the missive a '' pitiful human '' need for recognition , hence the confession .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001191},{"example_id":430897206006667,"question":"where does the busby family from outdaughtered live","answers":["Texas"],"text":"Danielle delivered the quintuplets via C - section on April 8 , 2015 , at 28 weeks . Their weights and heights ranged from 2lbs , 13.4 inches ( Hazel Grace ) to 2lbs , 6 ounces and 14.4 inches ( Olivia Marie ) . They spent the first few months of their lives in the NICU at the Woman 's Hospital of Texas . The first two quintuplets to go home from the NICU , Parker and Hazel , were discharged in early June , 2015 , a few days apart . Olivia and Riley were discharged together . The last quintuplet to be released , Ava , was discharged on July 6 , 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001192},{"example_id":-8085606043935366729,"question":"at promontory point utah where the central pacific and union pacific","answers":["railroads finally met"],"text":"By the summer of 1868 , the Central Pacific ( CP ) had completed the first rail route through the Sierra Nevada mountains , and was now moving down towards the Interior Plains and the Union Pacific ( UP ) line . More than 4,000 workers , of whom two thirds were Chinese , had laid more than 100 mi ( 160 km ) of track at altitudes above 7,000 ft ( 2,100 m ) . In May 1869 , the railheads of the Union Pacific and the Central Pacific railroads finally met at Promontory Summit , Utah Territory . A specially - chosen Chinese and Irish crew had taken only 12 hours to lay the final 10 mi ( 16 km ) of track in time for the ceremony .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001199},{"example_id":-168653710705503285,"question":"what language is lady gaga speaking in bad romance","answers":["French"],"text":"'' Bad Romance '' is a song by American singer Lady Gaga from her third extended play , The Fame Monster ( 2009 ) . It was written and produced by Gaga and RedOne . Lyrically , '' Bad Romance '' explores Gaga 's attraction to individuals with whom romance never works , her preference for lonely relationships and the paranoia she experienced while on tour . Following an illegal demo leak , Gaga showcased the final product at Alexander McQueen 's show at the Paris Fashion Week in October 2009 , followed by the release of the single 's cover art . Musically , '' Bad Romance '' features a spoken bridge , a full - throated chorus and sung lyrics about being in love with one 's best friend . The song , which is imbued with elements of Germanesque house and techno , as well as music from 1980s and the 1990s , was touted by Gaga as an experimental pop record . The song contains a few lines in French .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001204},{"example_id":4581840402476623599,"question":"where is the gathering of the juggalos being held this year","answers":["Oklahoma City , Oklahoma"],"text":"2016 was the last year the Gathering of the Juggalos was to be held at Legend Valley . It was announced at the Insane Clown Posse seminar at Legend Valley , they are pursuing the Gathering of the Juggalos to be held in Colorado in 2017 . On April 11 , 2017 , Faygoluvers.net announced that GOTJ18 will be held in Oklahoma City , Oklahoma at the Lost Lakes Ampitheater on July 26th through July 29th .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001208},{"example_id":-164142299991002113,"question":"cloudy with a chance of meatballs two characters","answers":["Flint Lockwood","Sam Sparks"],"text":"Most of the main cast reprised their roles : Bill Hader as Flint Lockwood , Anna Faris as Sam Sparks , James Caan as Tim Lockwood , Andy Samberg as Brent McHale , Neil Patrick Harris as Steve , and Benjamin Bratt as Manny . Will Forte , who voiced Joseph Towne in the first film , voices Chester V in this one . New cast includes Kristen Schaal as orangutan Barb and Terry Crews as Officer Earl , replacing Mr. T in the role .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001209},{"example_id":2608564673756978020,"question":"who does bob's voice from bob's burgers","answers":["H. Jon Benjamin"],"text":"Bob 's Burgers has five main cast members : H. Jon Benjamin as Bob Belcher , John Roberts as Linda Belcher , Dan Mintz as Tina Belcher , Eugene Mirman as Gene Belcher , and Kristen Schaal as Louise Belcher .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987319},{"example_id":6524376515175091641,"question":"where do beans in baked beans come from","answers":["haricot beans"],"text":"Baked beans is a dish containing beans , sometimes baked but , despite the name , usually stewed , in a sauce . Most commercially canned baked beans are made from haricot beans , also known as navy beans ( a variety of Phaseolus vulgaris ) in a sauce . In Ireland and the United Kingdom , a tomato sauce is most commonly used , and they are commonly eaten on toast or as part of a full English , Scottish , or Irish Breakfast .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001223},{"example_id":1567436016714981785,"question":"who dies at the end of truth or dare","answers":["Sam","Lucas"],"text":"Olivia , Markie , and Lucas find Sam and force him at gunpoint back to the ruins of the church in Mexico . There , Sam begins the ritual and is about to sever his tongue when it becomes Lucas ' turn to play the game . Lucas is dared to kill either Olivia or Markie , which he refuses . Possessed by the demon controlling the game , Lucas is forced to kill Sam , before the latter can complete the ritual to end the game . He then proceeds to slit his throat and die .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001224},{"example_id":-7910236821524702031,"question":"where do light reactions take place in photosynthesis","answers":["on the thylakoid membranes"],"text":"In photosynthesis , the light - dependent reaction takes place on the thylakoid membranes . The inside of the thylakoid membrane is called the lumen , and outside the thylakoid membrane is the stroma , where the light - independent reactions take place . The thylakoid membrane contains some integral membrane protein complexes that catalyze the light reactions . There are four major protein complexes in the thylakoid membrane : Photosystem II ( PSII ) , Cytochrome b6f complex , Photosystem I ( PSI ) , and ATP synthase . These four complexes work together to ultimately create the products ATP and NADPH .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988038},{"example_id":3379026731880508378,"question":"where is olympics 2020 going to be held","answers":["Tokyo"],"text":"The 2020 Summer Olympics , officially known as the Games of the XXXII Olympiad ( Japanese : \u7b2c \u4e09 \u5341 \u4e8c \u56de \u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af \u7af6\u6280 \u5927\u4f1a , Hepburn : Dai Sanj\u016bni - kai Orinpikku Ky\u014dgi Taikai ) and commonly known as Tokyo 2020 , is a forthcoming international multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from 24 July to 9 August 2020 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973182},{"example_id":2131080780495879640,"question":"when did the first episode of naruto shippuden air","answers":["October 28 , 2009"],"text":"On January 2 , 2009 , Viz Media and Crunchyroll provided eight uncut English subtitled Naruto : Shippuden episodes on the official Naruto website . Later on January 15 , Viz began providing subtitled versions of the latest Naruto : Shippuden episodes a week after they first air in Japan , with a new episode being added to the Naruto website each subsequent Thursday . The English dub of Naruto : Shippuden made its US premiere on Disney XD on October 28 , 2009 . On July 24 , 2009 , Viz Media announced that the series would be released on the iTunes Store . The first DVD release of the series in North America was released on September 29 , 2009 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001246},{"example_id":-7793597208720283327,"question":"who sang you have a friend in me","answers":["Randy Newman","Lyle Lovett"],"text":"'' You 've Got a Friend in Me '' Single by Randy Newman and Lyle Lovett from the album Toy Story Released April 12 , 1996 Format Cassette , CD single , digital download Genre Country , pop , soundtrack Length 2 : 39 Label Walt Disney Songwriter ( s ) Randy Newman Producer ( s ) Randy Newman Randy Newman singles chronology '' It 's Money That Matters '' \/ '' Falling in Love '' ( 1988 ) '' You 've Got a Friend in Me '' ( 1996 ) '' We Belong Together '' ( 2010 ) '' It 's Money That Matters '' \/ '' Falling in Love '' ( 1988 ) '' You 've Got a Friend in Me '' ( 1996 ) '' We Belong Together '' ( 2010 ) Lyle Lovett singles chronology '' Do n't Touch My Hat '' ( 1996 ) Do n't Touch My Hat 1996 '' You 've Got a Friend in Me '' ( 1996 ) You 've Got a Friend in Me1996 '' Private Conversation '' ( 1997 ) Private Conversation1997","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980027},{"example_id":2348152277095631380,"question":"who spends the most money on military in the world","answers":["United States"],"text":"Rank Country Spending ( $ Bn . ) % of GDP World total 1,686 01 United States 611.2 3.3 02 China 215.7 1.9 03 Russia 69.2 5.3 04 Saudi Arabia 63.7 10 05 India 55.9 2.5 06 France 55.7 2.3 07 United Kingdom 48.3 1.9 08 Japan 46.1 1.0 09 Germany 41.1 1.2 10 South Korea 36.8 2.7 11 Italy 27.9 1.5 12 Australia 24.3 2.0 13 Brazil 22.8 1.3 14 United Arab Emirates 22.8 5.7 15 Israel 17.8 5.8 16 Canada 15.5 1.0 17 Spain 14.9 1.2 18 Turkey 14.9 2.0 19 Iran 12.3 3.0 20 Algeria 10.6 6.7 21 Singapore 9.9 3.4 22 Republic of China 9.9 1.9 23 Pakistan 9.9 3.4 24 Colombia 9.9 3.4 25 Poland 9.7 2.0 26 Netherlands 9.2 1.2 27 Oman 9.0 16.7 28 Indonesia 7.7 0.9 29 Mexico 6.8 0.6 30 Kuwait 6.3 6.5","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001261},{"example_id":8039529482008143888,"question":"who plays the dark elf in thor 2","answers":["Adewale Akinnuoye - Agbaje"],"text":"Adewale Akinnuoye - Agbaje as Algrim \/ Kurse : A Dark Elf , and Malekith 's trusted and loyal lieutenant , who is transformed into a monstrous creature in order to destroy Thor . Akinnuoye - Agbaje described Kurse as '' an amalgamation of a bull and a lava - like creature . He has very animalistic tendencies but with this insatiable and unstoppable power . As an actor , that 's one of the hardest things to embody . You have to realize you are probably the most powerful thing you could imagine . And you have to be that . You ca n't pretend , so that when you face Thor , it 's real . '' Akinnuoye - Agbaje stated the role required three hours of make - up a day and had to put on heavy duty prosthetics explaining , '' The outfit weighed about 40 pounds . I 'm sure there will be a certain amount of CGI but a good 80 % was me in that suit . '' About the character Akinnuoye - Agbaje said , '' I suppose Algrim and Kurse would be the quintessential baddies , but in reality they are what I perceive as the scorn and the victims of the story . They are the elves who have basically lost their planet and their race to another race , the Asgardians . Here is a man \/ alien who places a noble objective beyond his own life and I think there is something extremely inspiring about that because he looks at the bigger picture and sees himself as a means to that end . '' Akinnuoye - Agbaje added , '' I worked with director Alan Taylor in trying to maintain Algrim 's humanity all the way throughout Kurse 's transformation , so that even when you see Kurse the beast , you can still relate to him as being Algrim inside . And symbolically we did that by keeping the same piercing blue eyes throughout . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001265},{"example_id":8714285605327900004,"question":"who is the father of kelly taylor's son on 90210","answers":["Dylan"],"text":"In 2008 , Kelly Taylor returned in the spin - off 90210 , now working as a guidance counselor at her alma mater West Beverly Hills High School . It was revealed that in the intervening years , she attained a master 's degree and had a son named Sammy with Dylan . She and Dylan ended their relationship soon after . It was also revealed that West Beverly principal Harry Wilson was Kelly 's neighbor growing up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001267},{"example_id":-7675929081112932861,"question":"who won season 1 great british baking show","answers":["Edd Kimber"],"text":"Series Episodes Premiere Finale Winner Runners - up Average UK viewers ( millions ) Timeslot Channel 6 17 August 2010 21 September 2010 Edd Kimber Miranda Gore Browne 2.77 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm BBC Two Ruth Clemens 8 14 August 2011 4 October 2011 Joanne Wheatley Holly Bell 4.00 Mary - Anne Boermans 10 14 August 2012 16 October 2012 John Whaite Brendan Lynch 5.00 James Morton 10 20 August 2013 22 October 2013 Frances Quinn Kimberley Wilson 7.35 Ruby Tandoh 5 10 6 August 2014 8 October 2014 Nancy Birtwhistle Luis Troyano 10.04 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm BBC One Richard Burr 6 10 5 August 2015 7 October 2015 Nadiya Hussain Ian Cumming 12.50 Tamal Ray 7 10 24 August 2016 26 October 2016 Candice Brown Andrew Smyth 13.85 Jane Beedle 8 10 29 August 2017 31 October 2017 Sophie Faldo Kate Lyon 9.02 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm Channel 4 Steven Carter - Bailey","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994677},{"example_id":791658849820278329,"question":"when did the song rockin robin come out","answers":["1958"],"text":"'' Rockin ' Robin '' ( originally released as '' Rock - In Robin '' on the Class Records 45 single ) is a song written by Leon Ren\u00e9 under the pseudonym of Jimmie Thomas and recorded by Bobby Day in 1958 . It was Day 's biggest hit single , becoming a number - two hit on the Billboard Hot 100 and spent one week at the top of the charts ( number one hit ) in R&B sales .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001276},{"example_id":-4167206571053531779,"question":"who was the last horse to win the triple crown in horse racing","answers":["Justify"],"text":"In the history of the Triple Crown , 13 horses have won all three races : Sir Barton ( 1919 ) , Gallant Fox ( 1930 ) , Omaha ( 1935 ) , War Admiral ( 1937 ) , Whirlaway ( 1941 ) , Count Fleet ( 1943 ) , Assault ( 1946 ) , Citation ( 1948 ) , Secretariat ( 1973 ) , Seattle Slew ( 1977 ) , Affirmed ( 1978 ) , American Pharoah ( 2015 ) , and Justify ( 2018 ) . As of 2018 , American Pharoah and Justify are the only living Triple Crown winners .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976254},{"example_id":-3550787136264071304,"question":"when does the anterior fontanelle close in babies","answers":["by 9 to 18 months"],"text":"During birth , fontanelles enable the bony plates of the skull to flex , allowing the child 's head to pass through the birth canal . The ossification of the bones of the skull causes the anterior fontanelle to close over by 9 to 18 months . The sphenoidal and posterior fontanelles close during the first few months of life . The closures eventually form the sutures of the neurocranium . Other than the anterior and posterior fontanelles , the mastoid fontanelle and the sphenoidal fontanelle are also significant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975807},{"example_id":2745217397660735561,"question":"what type of reaction is acid and base","answers":["metathesis"],"text":"Another possibility is that only a portion of one molecule is transferred to the other molecule . This type of reaction occurs , for example , in redox and acid - base reactions . In redox reactions , the transferred particle is an electron , whereas in acid - base reactions it is a proton . This type of reaction is also called metathesis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001278},{"example_id":6681284114310961945,"question":"when did delhi became the capital of british india","answers":["1911"],"text":"During the Indian Rebellion of 1857 , Delhi fell to the forces of East India Company after a bloody fight known as the Siege of Delhi . The city came under the direct control of the British Government in 1858 . It was made a district province of the Punjab . In 1911 , it was announced that the capital of British held territories in India was to be transferred from Calcutta to Delhi . The name '' New Delhi '' was given in 1927 , and the new capital was inaugurated on 13 February 1931 . New Delhi , also known as Lutyens ' Delhi , was officially declared as the capital of the Union of India after the country gained independence on 15 August 1947 . During the partition of India , thousands of Hindu and Sikh refugees , mainly from West Punjab fled to Delhi , while many Muslim residents of the city migrated to Pakistan . Migration to Delhi from the rest of India continues ( as of 2013 ) , contributing more to the rise of Delhi 's population than the birth rate , which is declining .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981676},{"example_id":2419865185783585871,"question":"who is rag n bone man backing singer","answers":["Rory Charles Graham"],"text":"Rory Charles Graham ( born 29 January 1985 ) , better known as Rag'n'Bone Man , is an English singer - songwriter . His first hit single '' Human '' was released in 2016 and his debut album , also named Human , was released in February 2017 . At the 2017 Brit Awards he was named British Breakthrough Act and also received the Critics ' Choice Award .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997991},{"example_id":-5220255566345102904,"question":"who sings stuck in the middle with you theme song","answers":["Stealers Wheel"],"text":"'' Stuck in the Middle with You '' ( sometimes known as '' Stuck in the Middle '' ) is a song written by Gerry Rafferty and Joe Egan and originally performed by their band Stealers Wheel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975239},{"example_id":3029092051501376189,"question":"when was led zeppelin's first album released","answers":["12 January 1969"],"text":"Led Zeppelin is the eponymous debut studio album by English rock band Led Zeppelin , released on 12 January 1969 in the United States and on 31 March 1969 in the United Kingdom by Atlantic Records . Featuring integral contributions from each of the group 's four members , the album was recorded in October 1968 at Olympic Studios in London and established their fusion style of both blues and rock music . It also attracted a large and devoted following to the band ; Zeppelin 's take on the emerging hard rock sound endeared them to parts of the counterculture on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001308},{"example_id":-1539842187033975923,"question":"list of financial services companies in saudi arabia","answers":["Kingdom Holding Company"],"text":"Kingdom Holding Company","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001313},{"example_id":915959770155760611,"question":"who has designed the symbol of indian currency","answers":["Udaya Kumar"],"text":"The Indian rupee sign ( sign : \u20b9 ; code : INR ) is the currency sign for the Indian rupee , the official currency of India . Designed by Udaya Kumar , it was presented to the public by the Government of India on 15 July 2010 , following its selection through an '' open '' competition among Indian residents . Before its adoption , the most commonly used symbols for the rupee were Rs , Re or , if the text was in an Indian language , an appropriate abbreviation in that language .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001315},{"example_id":7809779372107164744,"question":"when was great sand dunes national park established","answers":["September 24 , 2004"],"text":"Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve is a national park that conserves an area of large sand dunes up to 750 feet ( 229 m ) tall on the eastern edge of the San Luis Valley , and an adjacent national preserve located in the Sangre de Cristo Range , in south - central Colorado , United States . The park was originally designated Great Sand Dunes National Monument on March 17 , 1932 by President Herbert Hoover . The original boundaries protected an area of 35,528 acres ( 55.5 sq mi ; 143.8 km ) . A boundary change and redesignation as a national park and preserve was authorized on November 22 , 2000 and then established by an act of Congress on September 24 , 2004 . The park encompasses 107,342 acres ( 167.7 sq mi ; 434.4 km ) while the preserve protects an additional 41,686 acres ( 65.1 sq mi ; 168.7 km ) for a total of 149,028 acres ( 232.9 sq mi ; 603.1 km ) . The recreational visitor total was 486,935 in 2017 , about 25 % more than the 388,308 visitors of 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995366},{"example_id":-7460950379043584773,"question":"who was the first ruler of the mali empire","answers":["Sundiata Keita"],"text":"The Mali Empire ( Manding : Nyeni or Niani ; also historically referred to as the Manden Kurufaba , sometimes shortened to Manden ) was an empire in West Africa from c. 1230 to 1670 . The empire was founded by Sundiata Keita and became renowned for the wealth of its rulers , especially Musa Keita . The Manding languages were spoken in the empire . It was the largest empire in West Africa and profoundly influenced the culture of West Africa through the spread of its language , laws and customs . Much of the recorded information about the Mali Empire comes from 14th century North African Arab historian Ibn Khaldun , 14th century Moroccan traveller Ibn Battuta and 16th century Moroccan traveller Leo Africanus . The other major source of information is Mandinka oral tradition , through storytellers known as griots .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001319},{"example_id":3625964350602687728,"question":"when does last man on earth take place","answers":["in late 2020"],"text":"Almost a year after a deadly virus sweeps Earth , Phil Miller ( Will Forte ) is seemingly the only human survivor in late 2020 . As he searches for others and paints signs stating he is alive in his hometown of Tucson , Arizona , he finds no one . Before attempting suicide , he discovers another survivor , Carol Pilbasian ( Kristen Schaal ) . Despite being annoyed by each other , Carol insists Phil marry her so their children will not be born out of wedlock . Although Phil thinks that it is ridiculous to hang on to traditions from the '' old world '' , they marry for re-population purposes . Over the next several months , more survivors join them . When Phil 's irritating attitude leads to his banishment from Tucson , Carol leaves with him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001340},{"example_id":-2040168583458335836,"question":"who advocated the theory of withering away of the state","answers":["Vladimir Lenin"],"text":"Although Engels first introduced the idea of the withering away of the state , he attributed the underlying concept to Karl Marx ; other Marxist theorists -- including Vladimir Lenin -- would later expand on it . According to this concept of the withering away of the state , eventually a communist society will no longer require coercion to induce individuals to behave in a way that benefits the society . Such a society would occur after a temporary period of the dictatorship of the proletariat .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001366},{"example_id":1094757638370763236,"question":"who won icc award for test player of the year 2011","answers":["Alastair Cook ( England )"],"text":"Test Player of the Year : Alastair Cook ( England )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001367},{"example_id":4726100957364660799,"question":"which surface winds blow between the subtropical high and the equator","answers":["trade winds"],"text":"The surface air that flows from these subtropical high - pressure belts toward the Equator is deflected toward the west in both hemispheres by the Coriolis effect . These winds blow predominantly from the northeast in the Northern Hemisphere and from the southeast in the Southern Hemisphere . Because winds are named for the direction from which the wind is blowing , these winds are called the northeasterly trade winds in the Northern Hemisphere and the southeasterly trade winds in the Southern Hemisphere . The trade winds of both hemispheres meet at the doldrums .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001371},{"example_id":-2244280085586326631,"question":"multiple forms of a gene are referred to as","answers":["allele"],"text":"An allele ( \/ \u0259\u02c8li\u02d0l \/ ) is a variant form of a given gene . Sometimes , different alleles can result in different observable phenotypic traits , such as different pigmentation . A notable example of this trait of color variation is Gregor Mendel 's discovery that the white and purple flower colors in pea plants were the result of '' pure line '' traits which could be used as a control for future experiments . However , most genetic variations result in little or no observable variation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001376},{"example_id":3183231786019313517,"question":"who did alex cora used to play for","answers":["Washington Nationals","Los Angeles Dodgers","Cleveland Indians","Texas Rangers","New York Mets","Boston Red Sox"],"text":"Alex Cora Cora with the Boston Red Sox in 2008 Boston Red Sox -- No. 20 Shortstop \/ Second baseman \/ Manager Born : ( 1975 - 10 - 18 ) October 18 , 1975 ( age 43 ) Caguas , Puerto Rico Batted : Left Threw : Right MLB debut June 7 , 1998 , for the Los Angeles Dodgers Last MLB appearance September 28 , 2011 , for the Washington Nationals MLB statistics Batting average . 243 Home runs 35 Runs batted in 286 Managerial record 108 -- 54 Winning % . 667 Teams As player Los Angeles Dodgers ( 1998 -- 2004 ) Cleveland Indians ( 2005 ) Boston Red Sox ( 2005 -- 2008 ) New York Mets ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Texas Rangers ( 2010 ) Washington Nationals ( 2011 ) As manager Boston Red Sox ( 2018 -- present ) As coach Houston Astros ( 2017 ) Career highlights and awards 3 \u00d7 World Series champion ( 2007 , 2017 , 2018 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001385},{"example_id":447897269019997717,"question":"who does elle woods fall in love with","answers":["Emmett"],"text":"The film ends with Elle graduating from Harvard two years later and giving the graduation speech . Vivian broke off her engagement to Warner and is now Elle 's best friend , while Warner graduates with no honors , no job offers and no girlfriend . Paulette ends up marrying a UPS guy she had been infatuated with throughout the film and is expecting a baby , to be named Elle . Emmett has started his own firm and he and Elle have been dating since the trial , with him planning to propose to her later that night .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001392},{"example_id":3066643185135165623,"question":"who plays the little boy in home alone","answers":["Macaulay Carson Culkin"],"text":"Macaulay Carson Culkin ( born August 26 , 1980 ) is an American actor , author and musician . He started his acting career as a child actor , appearing in the films Rocket Gibraltar ( 1988 ) and Uncle Buck ( 1989 ) . He became famous for portraying the role of Kevin McCallister in the Christmas film Home Alone ( 1990 ) , for which he was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Motion Picture Musical or Comedy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001407},{"example_id":5509503244837846625,"question":"who is the managing director of hdfc bank","answers":["Aditya Puri"],"text":"Aditya Puri is the Managing Director of HDFC Bank , India 's largest private sector bank . He assumed this position in September 1994 , making him the longest - serving head of any private bank in the country . India Today magazine ranked him # 24th in India 's 50 Most Powerful People of 2017 list .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001411},{"example_id":-7501930596972859144,"question":"when did england last reach a semi final world cup","answers":["2018"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 \/ 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971553},{"example_id":-3974743687723532105,"question":"which animal act as reservior for japanese encephalitis","answers":["Pigs","wild birds"],"text":"JEV is generally spread by mosquitoes , specifically those of the Culex type . Pigs and wild birds serve as a reservoir for the virus . The disease mostly occurs outside of cities . Diagnosis is based on blood or cerebrospinal fluid testing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980714},{"example_id":-1074868479443572683,"question":"where does the prime rib cut come from on a cow","answers":["the primal rib"],"text":"A standing rib roast , also known as prime rib , is a cut of beef from the primal rib , one of the nine primal cuts of beef . While the entire rib section comprises ribs six through 12 , a standing rib roast may contain anywhere from two to seven ribs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001423},{"example_id":-4262054530664190259,"question":"mikey's voice from look who's talking","answers":["Bruce Willis"],"text":"Bruce Willis as the voice of Mikey Joan Rivers as the voice of Julie ( uncredited )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001426},{"example_id":-2738211484197920645,"question":"when did they start making american girl dolls","answers":["1986"],"text":"American Girl is an American line of 18 - inch ( 46 cm ) dolls released in 1986 by Pleasant Company . The dolls portray eight - to eleven - year - old girls of a variety of ethnicities . They are sold with accompanying books told from the viewpoint of the girls . Originally the stories focused on various periods of American history , but were expanded in 1995 to include characters and stories from contemporary life . Aside from the original American Girl dolls , the buyer also has the option to purchase dolls that look like themselves . The options for the line of Truly Me dolls include eye color , eye shape , skin color , hair texture , and hair length . A variety of related clothing and accessories is also available . A service for ordering a bespoke doll with features and clothing specified by the owner , dubbed Create Your Own , has also been introduced in 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001434},{"example_id":8228844407555810601,"question":"when does the second half of gotham start","answers":["March 1 , 2018"],"text":"The season was ordered in May 2017 , and production began the following month . Ben McKenzie stars as Gordon , alongside Donal Logue , David Mazouz , Morena Baccarin , Sean Pertwee , Robin Lord Taylor , Erin Richards , Camren Bicondova , Cory Michael Smith , Jessica Lucas , Chris Chalk , Drew Powell , Crystal Reed and Alexander Siddig . The fourth season premiered on September 21 , 2017 , on Fox , while the second half premiered on March 1 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001436},{"example_id":-5328642298001482162,"question":"when was the star spangled banner made the anthem","answers":["March 3 , 1931"],"text":"'' The Star - Spangled Banner '' was recognized for official use by the United States Navy in 1889 , and by U.S. President Woodrow Wilson in 1916 , and was made the national anthem by a congressional resolution on March 3 , 1931 ( 46 Stat. 1508 , codified at 36 U.S.C. \u00a7 301 ) , which was signed by President Herbert Hoover .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978730},{"example_id":-8626429538312493933,"question":"which was the first airline to begin code-sharing agreements with southwest airlines","answers":["ATA Airlines"],"text":"ATA Airlines : In a departure from its traditional '' go it alone '' strategy , Southwest entered into its first domestic codesharing arrangement with ATA , which enabled Southwest Airlines to serve ATA markets in Hawaii , Washington , D.C. and New York City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001444},{"example_id":-1865040774703790191,"question":"who suggested the name dominion of canada in 1864","answers":["Sir John A. Macdonald"],"text":"Canada 's founders , led by Sir John A. Macdonald wished their new nation to be called the Kingdom of Canada , to '' fix the monarchical basis of the constitution . '' The governor general at the time , the Viscount Monck , supported the move to designate Canada a kingdom ; however , officials at the Colonial Office in London opposed this potentially '' premature '' and '' pretentious '' reference for a new country . They were also wary of antagonizing the United States , which had emerged from its Civil War as a formidable military power with unsettled grievances because British interests had sold ships to the Confederacy despite a blockade , and thus opposed the use of terms such as kingdom or empire to describe the new country .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001446},{"example_id":2101188686609950317,"question":"who voices the transformers in age of extinction","answers":["Robert Foxworth as Ratchet","Peter Cullen as Optimus Prime","Ken Watanabe as Drift","John DiMaggio as Crosshairs","John Goodman as Hound","Reno Wilson as Brains","Mark Ryan as Lockdown"],"text":"Peter Cullen as Optimus Prime The leader of the Autobots who transforms into a rusty Marmon 97 semi truck and later , a blue and red Western Star 5700 XE semi-trailer truck with flame decals . Frank Welker as Galvatron \/ Megatron A human - made KSI Transformer drone intended to be modeled after Optimus Prime , but ultimately using data downloaded from the remains of Megatron . It is later revealed that the Galvatron drone has become possessed by the Decepticon leader , who molecularly transforms into a black and grey 2014 Freightliner Argosy cab over trailer truck . John Goodman as Hound An Autobot commando unit who transforms into an Oshkosh Defense Medium Tactical Vehicle . Ken Watanabe as Drift A Samurai - motif Autobot , tactician and a former Decepticon assassin who transforms into a black and blue 2013 Bugatti Veyron 16.4 Grand Sport Vitesse and a Sikorsky S - 97 Raider Helicopter . Robert Foxworth as Ratchet The Autobot medical officer who transforms into a white and green 2004 Search and rescue Hummer H2 ambulance . John DiMaggio as Crosshairs An Autobot paratrooper and elite sniper who transforms into a black and green 2014 Chevrolet Corvette C7 Stingray . Mark Ryan as Lockdown An extremely powerful , relentless , heavily enhanced , ruthless Cybertronian bounty hunter who transforms into a grey 2013 Lamborghini Aventador LP 700 -- 4 Coupe and is hired by the mysterious Creators to bring Optimus Prime back to them . Reno Wilson as Brains A former Decepticon drone turned Autobot who has lost his right leg .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001447},{"example_id":-7258134828311405577,"question":"in which part of the u.s. is the majority of state boundaries based upon natural features","answers":["North","Midwest"],"text":"Because of its unique history , many of the boundaries of the political divisions of the United States were artificially constructed ( rather than being permitted to evolve and drawn using natural features of the landscape ) . Therefore , many U.S. states have straight lines as boundaries , especially in the West . However , there are a number of states , particularly in the Midwest , North and South with at least partial river borders .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001449},{"example_id":-5281330176439206510,"question":"who was the first person to unlock iphone","answers":["George Hotz"],"text":"In August 2007 , seventeen - year - old George Hotz became the first person reported to carrier - unlock an iPhone . According to Hotz 's blog , he traded his second unlocked 8 GB iPhone to Terry Daidone , the founder of Certicell , for a Nissan 350Z and three 8 GB iPhones .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001459},{"example_id":-8781285937736360120,"question":"what is the monkey name in lion king","answers":["Rafiki"],"text":"Rafiki ( voiced by Robert Guillaume in the films and Timon & Pumbaa and Khary Payton in The Lion Guard ) , whose name means '' friend '' in Swahili , is a mandrill with an unnaturally long tail . He lives in a baobab tree in the Pride Lands and performs shamanistic services for the lions of Pride Rock .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001464},{"example_id":-8224982393217287312,"question":"who sings the songs in the road to el dorado","answers":["Elton John"],"text":"The Road to El Dorado is a 2000 American animated adventure musical fantasy comedy film produced by DreamWorks Animation . It was directed by Eric '' Bibo '' Bergeron and Don Paul ; Will Finn and David Silverman directed additional sequences . The film stars Kevin Kline , Kenneth Branagh , Armand Assante , Jim Cummings , Edward James Olmos , Tobin Bell and Rosie Perez . The soundtrack features songs by Elton John and Tim Rice ( the Oscar winning songwriting team of Disney 's The Lion King ) , as well as composers Hans Zimmer and John Powell .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001470},{"example_id":6225650750493708007,"question":"how many episodes in crash of the titans ps2","answers":["twenty"],"text":"The setting of Crash of the Titans features twenty levels . Each level is referred to as an '' episode '' , and each has a distinctive subtitle that is usually a reference to popular culture ( such as '' The Blizzard of Claws '' ) . Like the first Crash Bandicoot game , episodes must be played in order , although the player can replay any episode that has been completed . The game moves through five major themes taking place on Crash 's homeland , the Wumpa Islands . The story starts in the jungle near Crash 's residence and leads to an ancient temple . Later in the game , Crash travels through a wood - cutting and mining area and a land flowing with lava that features giant steel mosquitoes sucking minerals out of the ground . The next few episodes take place on an artillery - bombarded beach , where Crash infiltrates Doctor N. Gin 's missile factory , which resembles the Statue of Liberty . The penultimate area is a gigantic tree located in the middle of the island . This tree holds up an entire house owned by Uka Uka , one of the major antagonists of the series . The final moments of the game take place in the antagonist 's Liberace - style lair , and finally inside the Doominator .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001483},{"example_id":-4647413681028263637,"question":"who won the popular vote in the presidential election of 2016","answers":["Hillary Clinton"],"text":"United States presidential election , 2016 \u2190 2012 November 8 , 2016 2020 \u2192 538 members of the Electoral College 270 electoral votes needed to win Turnout 55.7 % 0.8 pp Nominee Donald Trump Hillary Clinton Party Republican Democratic Home state New York New York Running mate Mike Pence Tim Kaine Electoral vote 304 227 States carried 30 + ME - 02 20 + DC Popular vote 62,984,828 65,853,514 Percentage 7001461000000000000 \u2660 46.1 % 7001482000000000000 \u2660 48.2 % Presidential election results map . Red denotes states won by Trump \/ Pence , blue denotes those won by Clinton \/ Kaine . Numbers indicate electoral votes allotted to the winner of each state . Faithless votes : Colin Powell 3 ( WA ) , John Kasich 1 ( TX ) , Ron Paul 1 ( TX ) , Bernie Sanders 1 ( HI ) , Faith Spotted Eagle 1 ( WA ) President before election Barack Obama Democratic Elected President Donald Trump Republican","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001484},{"example_id":-1937870557631863221,"question":"what is a window sticker on a car","answers":["is a label"],"text":"The Monroney sticker or window sticker is a label required in the United States to be displayed in all new automobiles and includes the listing of certain official information about the car . The window sticker was named after Almer Stillwell '' Mike '' Monroney , United States Senator from Oklahoma . Monroney sponsored the Automobile Information Disclosure Act of 1958 , which mandated the disclosure of equipment and pricing information on new automobiles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001489},{"example_id":-2319932797075631876,"question":"when did california become a territory of the united states","answers":["1848"],"text":"What is now California was first settled by various Native American tribes before being explored by a number of European expeditions during the 16th and 17th centuries . The Spanish Empire then claimed it as part of Alta California in their New Spain colony . The area became a part of Mexico in 1821 following its successful war for independence but was ceded to the United States in 1848 after the Mexican -- American War . The western portion of Alta California then was organized and admitted as the 31st state on September 9 , 1850 . The California Gold Rush starting in 1848 led to dramatic social and demographic changes , with large - scale emigration from the east and abroad with an accompanying economic boom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001496},{"example_id":1980491239962566954,"question":"who played raoul in the phantom of the opera","answers":["Patrick Wilson"],"text":"The Phantom of the Opera is a 2004 British - American musical drama film based on Andrew Lloyd Webber 's 1986 musical of the same name , which in turn is based on the French novel Le Fant\u00f4me de l'Op\u00e9ra by Gaston Leroux . It was produced and co-written by Lloyd Webber and directed by Joel Schumacher . It stars Gerard Butler in the title role , Emmy Rossum as Christine Daa\u00e9 , Patrick Wilson as Raoul , Miranda Richardson as Madame Giry , Minnie Driver as Carlotta Giudicelli , and Jennifer Ellison as Meg Giry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993190},{"example_id":2590793153383362122,"question":"to which parva of mahabharat does gita belong","answers":["Bhishma"],"text":"This book of Mahabharata includes the widely studied Bhagavad gita , sometimes referred to as Gita , or The Song of the Lord , or The Celestial Song . Bhagavadgita chapters describe Arjuna 's questioning the purpose of war , ultimate effects of violence and the meaning of life . Arjuna 's doubts and metaphysical questions are answered by Krishna . Other treatises in Bhishma parva include the Just war theory in ancient India , as well as strategies of war and troop deployment. This book describes the deaths of Uttar\u0101 kumar\u0101 ( brother - in - law of Abhimanyu and brother of Uttara wife of Abhimanyu ) , Vrishasena ( Elder son of Karna ) and also Bhishma 's fall respectively on 1st , 3rd and 10th days of the war . Karna did n't fought in these first ten days on Bhishma 's order .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001511},{"example_id":8853616816995664008,"question":"what is the system of measurement used in the us","answers":["United States customary units"],"text":"United States customary units are a system of measurements commonly used in the United States . The United States customary system ( USCS or USC ) developed from English units which were in use in the British Empire before the U.S. became an independent country . However , the United Kingdom 's system of measures was overhauled in 1824 to create the imperial system , changing the definitions of some units . Therefore , while many U.S. units are essentially similar to their Imperial counterparts , there are significant differences between the systems . However , in the U.S. the term '' imperial '' is sometimes used colloquially in reference to the U.S. system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001528},{"example_id":-6750909706070090551,"question":"who wrote what a beautiful name it is","answers":["Ben Fielding","Brooke Ligertwood"],"text":"'' What a Beautiful Name '' is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship . The song , written and led by Brooke Ligertwood and co-written with Ben Fielding , refers to the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ as represented by His Holy Name . The '' genre - smashing single '' contributed to Hillsong being named Billboard 's Top Christian Artist of 2017 . '' What a Beautiful Name '' won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017 . It won the 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance \/ Song . '' What a Beautiful Name '' was released on 6 January 2017 , as the lead single from their 25th live album , Let There Be Light ( 2016 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001533},{"example_id":-5376410725204229522,"question":"who does travis tritt play in forever my girl","answers":["Walt"],"text":"Travis Tritt as Walt","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001539},{"example_id":-4426631583868397362,"question":"how many times has croatia been the world cup","answers":["five"],"text":"Croatia national football team have appeared in the FIFA World Cup on five occasions ( in 1998 , 2002 , 2006 , 2014 and 2018 ) since gaining independence in 1991 . Before that , from 1930 to 1990 Croatia was part of Yugoslavia . Their best result thus far was silver position at the 2018 final , where they lost 4 - 2 to France .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001540},{"example_id":3020431510884582953,"question":"what song did ed sheeran wrote for justin bieber","answers":["`` Love Yourself ''"],"text":"'' Love Yourself '' is a song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber for his fourth studio album Purpose ( 2015 ) . The song was released first as a promotional single on November 8 , 2015 , and later was released as the album 's third single . It was written by Ed Sheeran , Benny Blanco and Bieber , and produced by Blanco . An acoustic pop song , '' Love Yourself '' features an electric guitar and a brief flurry of trumpets as its main instrumentation . During the song , Bieber uses a husky tone in the lower registers . Lyrically , the song is a kiss - off to a narcissistic ex-lover who did the protagonist wrong .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001551},{"example_id":2859801972525777592,"question":"an early leader in the fight for women\u2019s suffrage was","answers":["Susan B. Anthony"],"text":"The first national suffrage organizations were established in 1869 when two competing organizations were formed , one led by Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton and the other by Lucy Stone . After years of rivalry , they merged in 1890 as the National American Woman Suffrage Association ( NAWSA ) with Anthony as its leading force .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001554},{"example_id":1958910565871242280,"question":"what does pjm stand for in pjm rhododendron","answers":["Peter John Mezitt"],"text":"PJM , a hardy hybrid rhododendron , where the letters stand for Peter John Mezitt , patriarch of Weston Nurseries , Hopkinton , Massachusetts , where the cultivar originated","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001561},{"example_id":3703280324426298904,"question":"what great lake did the edmund fitzgerald sank","answers":["Lake Superior"],"text":"SS Edmund Fitzgerald was an American Great Lakes freighter that sank in a Lake Superior storm on November 10 , 1975 , with the loss of the entire crew of 29 . When launched on June 7 , 1958 , she was the largest ship on North America 's Great Lakes , and she remains the largest to have sunk there .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001568},{"example_id":-2234171470302771077,"question":"when was the uk national minimum wage introduced","answers":["1998"],"text":"The National Minimum Wage Act 1998 creates a minimum wage across the United Kingdom , currently \u00a3 7.50 per hour for workers aged over 25 , \u00a3 7.05 per hour for workers aged 21 to 24 and \u00a3 5.60 per hour for workers aged 18 to 20 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001569},{"example_id":7221799688409104716,"question":"who is the most followed person on youtube 2018","answers":["PewDiePie"],"text":"This article lists the fifty most - subscribed channels on the video platform YouTube . The ability to subscribe to channels was introduced in October 2005 , and the website began publishing a list of its most - subscribed channels by May 2006 , at which time Smosh , with fewer than three thousand subscribers , occupied the number - one position . Since December 22 , 2013 , the most - subscribed channel has been PewDiePie , with over 68 million as of October 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983619},{"example_id":5962403166375658603,"question":"who plays olivia benson on law and order","answers":["Mariska Magdolna Hargitay"],"text":"Mariska Magdolna Hargitay ( \/ m\u0259\u02c8r\u026a\u0283k\u0259 \u02c8h\u0251\u02d0r\u0261\u026ate\u026a \/ m\u0259 - RISH - k\u0259 HAR - ghih - tay ; born January 23 , 1964 ) is an American actress best known for her role as Detective \/ Sergeant \/ Lieutenant Olivia Benson on the NBC drama series Law & Order : Special Victims Unit , for which she has earned multiple awards and nominations , including winning a Primetime Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990983},{"example_id":-643893233678900739,"question":"where are the pneumotaxic and apneustic centers located","answers":["the pons"],"text":"The respiratory center is located in the medulla oblongata and pons , in the brainstem . The respiratory center is made up of three major respiratory groups of neurons , two in the medulla and one in the pons . In the medulla they are the dorsal respiratory group , and the ventral respiratory group . In the pons , the pontine respiratory group includes two areas known as the pneumotaxic centre and the apneustic centre .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001578},{"example_id":2006792944770169691,"question":"what is the relation between india and pakistan","answers":["complex and largely hostile"],"text":"Relations between India and Pakistan have been complex and largely hostile due to a number of historical and political events . Relations between the two states have been defined by the violent partition of British India in 1947 , the Kashmir conflict and the numerous military conflicts fought between the two nations . Consequently , their relationship has been plagued by hostility and suspicion . Northern India and Pakistan somewhat overlap in areas of certain demographics , shared lingua francas ( mainly Punjabi and Hindustani ) and shared cuisines inherited from the Mughal Empire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001584},{"example_id":-8083048180588927688,"question":"who portrayed watson in the recent bbc show 'sherlock'","answers":["Martin Freeman"],"text":"Sherlock is a British crime drama television series based on Sir Arthur Conan Doyle 's Sherlock Holmes detective stories . Created by Steven Moffat and Mark Gatiss , it stars Benedict Cumberbatch as Sherlock Holmes and Martin Freeman as Doctor John Watson . Thirteen episodes have been produced , with four three - part series airing from 2010 to 2017 , and a special episode that aired on 1 January 2016 . The series is set in the present day , while the one - off special features a Victorian period fantasy resembling the original Holmes stories . Sherlock is produced by the British network BBC , along with Hartswood Films , with Moffat , Gatiss , Sue Vertue and Rebecca Eaton serving as executive producers . The series is supported by the American station WGBH Boston for its Masterpiece anthology series on PBS , where it also airs in the United States . The series is primarily filmed in Cardiff , Wales , with North Gower Street in London used for exterior shots of Holmes and Watson 's 221B Baker Street residence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001586},{"example_id":-8529982054247460545,"question":"full name of the speaker of the house of the philippines","answers":["Pantaleon Alvarez"],"text":"The current House Speaker of the 17th Congress of the Philippines is Congressman Pantaleon Alvarez from Davao del Norte . He was elected to the office on July 25 , 2016 ; and is the 20th person to serve as Speaker .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001590},{"example_id":7629195984832587342,"question":"different types of oils that can be used with an oio lens","answers":["synthetic immersion oils","cedar tree oil"],"text":"Before the development of synthetic immersion oils in the 1940s , cedar tree oil was widely used . Cedar oil has an index of refraction of approximately 1.516 . The numerical aperture of cedar tree oil objectives is generally around 1.3 . Cedar oil has a number of disadvantages however : it absorbs blue and ultraviolet light , yellows with age , has sufficient acidity to potentially damage objectives with repeated use ( by attacking the cement used to join lenses ) , and diluting it with solvent changes its viscosity ( and refraction index and dispersion ) . Cedar oil must be removed from the objective immediately after use before it can harden , since removing hardened cedar oil can damage the lens . In modern microscopy synthetic immersion oils are more commonly used , as they eliminate most of these problems . NA values of 1.6 can be achieved with different oils . Unlike natural oils synthetic ones do not harden on the lens and can typically be left on the objective for months at a time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001593},{"example_id":-1313173730514130079,"question":"as a result of the seven years war how far west did british territory exist","answers":["the Mississippi River"],"text":"The 1763 Treaty of Paris ended the major war known by Americans as the French and Indian War and by Canadians as the Seven Years ' War \/ Guerre de Sept Ans , or by French - Canadians , La Guerre de la Conqu\u00eate . It was signed by Great Britain , France and Spain , with Portugal in agreement . Preferring to keep Guadeloupe , France gave up Canada and all of its claims to territory east of the Mississippi River to Britain . With France out of North America this dramatically changed the European political scene on the continent .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001595},{"example_id":-3120642722016628762,"question":"who sings the song i was made for loving you","answers":["Kiss"],"text":"'' I Was Made for Lovin ' You '' is a song by American hard rock band Kiss , originally released on their 1979 album Dynasty . It was released as the A-side of their first single from the album ; on the B - side was '' Hard Times '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001604},{"example_id":-4496450649094577161,"question":"who is the lead singer of looking glass","answers":["Elliot Lurie"],"text":"Elliot Lurie ( lead guitar and vocals ) Jeff Grob ( drums ) Larry Gonsky ( piano ) Pieter Sweval ( bass )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001609},{"example_id":750082513243131600,"question":"when was the body keeps the score written","answers":["2014"],"text":"The Body Keeps the Score : Brain , Mind , and Body in the Healing of Trauma . Viking Press , 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001614},{"example_id":-6646103912181894388,"question":"when does the video game agony come out","answers":["March 30 , 2018"],"text":"Agony is set to be released worldwide on March 30 , 2018 . ( 1 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001615},{"example_id":4366786942170173749,"question":"who sings the song lets get it on","answers":["Marvin Gaye"],"text":"'' Let 's Get It On '' is a song and hit single by soul musician Marvin Gaye , released June 15 , 1973 , on Motown - subsidiary label Tamla Records . The song was recorded on March 22 , 1973 , at Hitsville West in Los Angeles , California . The song features romantic and sexual lyricism and funk instrumentation by The Funk Brothers . The title track of Gaye 's landmark 1973 album of the same name , it was written by Marvin Gaye and producer Ed Townsend . '' Let 's Get It On '' became Gaye 's most successful single for Motown and one of his most well - known songs . With the help of the song 's sexually explicit content , '' Let 's Get It On '' helped give Gaye a reputation as a sex icon during its initial popularity .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985170},{"example_id":-83491489658034765,"question":"who elects the president according to the constitution","answers":["the Electoral College"],"text":"The Twelfth Amendment ( Amendment XII ) to the United States Constitution provides the procedure for electing the President and Vice President . It replaced the procedure provided in Article II , Section 1 , Clause 3 , by which the Electoral College originally functioned . Problems with the original procedure arose in the elections of 1796 and 1800 . The Twelfth Amendment refined the process whereby a President and a Vice President are elected by the Electoral College . The amendment was proposed by the Congress on December 9 , 1803 , and was ratified by the requisite three - fourths of state legislatures on June 15 , 1804 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981745},{"example_id":-2687642767657423489,"question":"who assassinated the heir to the austro-hungarian throne","answers":["Gavrilo Princip"],"text":"The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria , heir presumptive to the Austro - Hungarian throne , and his wife Sophie , Duchess of Hohenberg , occurred on 28 June 1914 in Sarajevo when they were mortally wounded by Gavrilo Princip . Princip was one of a group of six assassins ( five Serbs and one Bosniak ) coordinated by Danilo Ili\u0107 , a Bosnian Serb and a member of the Black Hand secret society . The political objective of the assassination was to break off Austria - Hungary 's South Slav provinces so they could be combined into a Yugoslavia . The assassins ' motives were consistent with the movement that later became known as Young Bosnia . The assassination led directly to the First World War when Austria - Hungary subsequently issued an ultimatum to the Kingdom of Serbia , which was partially rejected . Austria - Hungary then declared war , triggering actions leading to war between most European states .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979226},{"example_id":1822533983556038232,"question":"who scored the first ever world cup goal","answers":["Lucien Laurent of France"],"text":"Thirteen teams ( seven from South America , four from Europe and two from North America ) entered the tournament . Only a few European teams chose to participate because of the difficulty of travelling to South America . The teams were divided into four groups , with the winner of each group progressing to the semi-finals . The first two World Cup matches took place simultaneously , and were won by France and the United States , who defeated Mexico 4 -- 1 and Belgium 3 -- 0 , respectively . Lucien Laurent of France scored the first goal in World Cup history , while US goalkeeper Jimmy Douglas posted the first official '' clean sheet '' in the tournament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992674},{"example_id":-6264581960720058956,"question":"where in the bible is the golden rule","answers":["Matthew 7 : 12"],"text":"Matthew 7 : 12 is the twelfth verse of the seventh chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament and is part of the Sermon on the Mount . This well known verse presents what has become known as the Golden Rule .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993391},{"example_id":-4027924080923373188,"question":"when does harry potter cursed child come out","answers":["30 July 2016"],"text":"Harry Potter and the Cursed Child is a two - part stage play written by Jack Thorne based on an original new story by Thorne , J.K. Rowling and John Tiffany . Previews of the play began at the Palace Theatre , London on 7 June 2016 , and it officially premiered on 30 July 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001628},{"example_id":-6273072160340670433,"question":"the sum of the kinetic and potential energies of all the particles in a system is called its","answers":["Internal energy"],"text":"Internal energy is the sum of all microscopic forms of energy of a system . It is the energy needed to create the system . It is related to the potential energy , e.g. , molecular structure , crystal structure , and other geometric aspects , as well as the motion of the particles , in form of kinetic energy . Thermodynamics is chiefly concerned with changes in internal energy and not its absolute value , which is impossible to determine with thermodynamics alone .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001631},{"example_id":-179213898053794449,"question":"how many house of cards seasons are there","answers":["5"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally released 13 February 1 , 2013 ( 2013 - 02 - 01 ) 13 February 14 , 2014 ( 2014 - 02 - 14 ) 13 February 27 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 27 ) 13 March 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 04 ) 5 13 May 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 30 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001636},{"example_id":9147212100889027248,"question":"which year was india capital shifted from calcutta to delhi","answers":["December 1911"],"text":"Calcutta ( now Kolkata ) was the capital of India during the British Raj until December 1911 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983125},{"example_id":-4602268867218467814,"question":"what is the ants name from a bugs life","answers":["Flik"],"text":"A Bug 's Life is a 1998 American computer - animated comedy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures . Directed by John Lasseter , the film involves a misfit ant named Flik that is looking for '' tough warriors '' to save his colony from greedy grasshoppers , only to recruit a group of bugs that turn out to be an inept circus troupe . The film stars the voices of Dave Foley , Kevin Spacey , and Julia Louis - Dreyfus , and also featured Roddy McDowall 's final film appearance before his death .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001651},{"example_id":-524769664295307736,"question":"who plays tom in secret life of an american teenager","answers":["Luke Zimmerman"],"text":"Luke Zimmerman ( born September 11 , 1980 in Evanston , Illinois , United States ) is an American actor , who is best known for his role as Tom Bowman on ABC Family 's The Secret Life of the American Teenager .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001653},{"example_id":-5392495905851960291,"question":"ball and socket joint is an example of","answers":["synovial joint"],"text":"The ball and socket joint ( or spheroid joint ) is a type of synovial joint in which the ball - shaped surface of one rounded bone fits into the cup - like depression of another bone . The distal bone is capable of motion around an indefinite number of axes , which have one common center . It enables the bone to move in many places ( nearly all directions ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001656},{"example_id":2729094015998520521,"question":"who is the winner of khatron ke khiladi 8 pain in spain","answers":["Shantanu Maheshwari"],"text":"The season , which was filmed in Spain , was hosted by Rohit Shetty . The season ended on 30 September 2017 with Shantanu Maheshwari was declared the winner while popular TV actress Hina Khan became the runner - up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987213},{"example_id":1815127538673324093,"question":"who performed at last year's super bowl 2017","answers":["Lady Gaga"],"text":"The Super Bowl LI Halftime show took place on February 5 , 2017 , at NRG Stadium in Houston , Texas as part of Super Bowl LI . The show was headlined by Lady Gaga , who performed a medley of her songs , including newer material from her most recent studio album Joanne .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979940},{"example_id":6509221873701726266,"question":"how much of canada's gdp is oil","answers":["2.9 %"],"text":"Canada is one of the few developed nations that is a net exporter of energy -- in 2009 net exports of energy products amounted to 2.9 % of GDP . Most important are the large oil and gas resources centred in Alberta and the Northern Territories , but also present in neighbouring British Columbia and Saskatchewan . The vast Athabasca oil sands give Canada the world 's third largest reserves of oil after Saudi Arabia and Venezuela according to USGS . In British Columbia and Quebec , as well as Ontario , Saskatchewan , Manitoba and the Labrador region , hydroelectric power is an inexpensive and relatively environmentally friendly source of abundant energy . In part because of this , Canada is also one of the world 's highest per capita consumers of energy . Cheap energy has enabled the creation of several important industries , such as the large aluminium industries in British Columbia and Quebec .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001670},{"example_id":-777269358183394469,"question":"how many amendments have been made to the constitution of the united states","answers":["Twenty - seven"],"text":"Thirty - three amendments to the United States Constitution have been proposed by the United States Congress and sent to the states for ratification since the Constitution was put into operation on March 4 , 1789 . Twenty - seven of these , having been ratified by the requisite number of states , are part of the Constitution . The first ten amendments were adopted and ratified simultaneously and are known collectively as the Bill of Rights . Six amendments adopted by Congress and sent to the states have not been ratified by the required number of states . Four of these amendments are still technically open and pending , one is closed and has failed by its own terms , and one is closed and has failed by the terms of the resolution proposing it .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981786},{"example_id":3806682832892315535,"question":"when did damon and elena first get together","answers":["My Brother 's Keeper"],"text":"In the following episode '' My Brother 's Keeper '' , Elena tells Damon he is the reason she and Stefan broke up and at the end of the episode Damon and Elena finally have sex . After that it turns out Elena is sired with Damon , first they think it is the reason why Elena loves Damon , but in episode '' We 'll Always Have Bourbon Street '' they found out that it only affects how you act , not how you feel . The sire - bond can only be broken when Damon leaves Elena and tells her to stop caring about him according to a witch in New Orleans named Nandi . In the following episode Damon goes with Elena to her family 's lake house to help with Jeremy 's Hunter instincts . In the episode Elena tries to act like a couple with Damon , but he refuses to even kiss her out of his guilt about the sire bond and worry that he 's taking advantage of her . In the end of the episode Damon invokes the sire bond telling Elena to return to Mystic Falls while he trains Jeremy '' O Come , All Ye Faithful '' . Elena kisses him goodbye .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000028},{"example_id":-6706058045371168803,"question":"what does ac\/dc stand for band","answers":["alternating current \/ direct current"],"text":"Malcolm and Angus Young developed the idea for the band 's name after their sister , Margaret Young , saw the initials '' AC \/ DC '' on a sewing machine . '' AC \/ DC '' is an abbreviation meaning '' alternating current \/ direct current '' electricity . The brothers felt that this name symbolised the band 's raw energy , power - driven performances of their music . '' AC \/ DC '' is pronounced one letter at a time , though the band are colloquially known as '' Acca Dacca '' in Australia . The AC \/ DC band name is stylised with a high voltage sign separating the '' AC '' and '' DC '' and has been used on all studio albums , with the exception of the international version of Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989339},{"example_id":2609536861084439563,"question":"who won the pulitzer prize for letters fiction in 1961","answers":["Harper Lee"],"text":"Fiction : To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee ( Lippincott ) Drama : All the Way Home by Tad Mosel ( Obolensky ) History : Between War and Peace : The Potsdam Conference by Herbert Feis ( Princeton Univ . Press ) Biography or Autobiography : Charles Sumner and the Coming of the Civil War by David Donald ( Knopf ) Poetry : Times Three : Selected Verse From Three Decades by Phyllis McGinley ( Viking ) Music : Symphony No. 7 by Walter Piston ( Associated Music Publishers ) , first performed by the Philadelphia Orchestra on February 10 , 1961 , and commissioned by the Philadelphia Orchestra Association .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001731},{"example_id":-4099698409234301071,"question":"where are the next world cups being played","answers":["Qatar"],"text":"No . Year Host nation Finish 1930 Uruguay Champions 1934 Italy Champions 1938 France Quarter - final \u2021 -- 1942 Germany ( expected ) Tournament is canceled due to World War II -- 1946 Tournament canceled , during the World War II 1950 Brazil Runners - up 5 1954 Switzerland Quarter - final \u2020 6 1958 Sweden Runners - up 7 1962 Chile Third place 8 1966 England Champions 9 1970 Mexico Quarter - final \u2020 10 West Germany Champions 11 1978 Argentina Champions 12 1982 Spain Round 2 ( Top 12 ) ( Format was different from other cups . ) 13 1986 Mexico Quarter - final \u2020 14 1990 Italy Third place 15 1994 United States Round of 16 16 1998 France Champions 17 2002 South Korea Fourth place Japan Round of 16 \u2020 18 2006 Germany Third place 19 South Africa Group stage 20 2014 Brazil Fourth place 21 2018 Russia Quarter - final 22 2022 Qatar TBD 23 2026 Canada TBD Mexico TBD United States TBD","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000623},{"example_id":754810978214953998,"question":"who sings you make my dreams come true","answers":["Hall & Oates"],"text":"'' You Make My Dreams '' , sometimes referred to as '' You Make My Dreams Come True '' , is a song by the American duo Hall & Oates , taken from their ninth studio album , Voices ( 1980 ) . The song reached number five on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1981 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001740},{"example_id":-3523008184621508941,"question":"what are the snowboard events at the olympics","answers":["Snowboard Slopestyle","Big air","snowboard cross","half - pipe","parallel giant slalom","parallel slalom"],"text":"Snowboarding is a sport at the Winter Olympic Games . It was first included in the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano , Japan . Snowboarding was one of five new sports or disciplines added to the Winter Olympic program between 1992 and 2002 , and was the only one not to have been a previous medal or demonstration event . In 1998 , four events , two for men and two for women , were held in two specialities : the giant slalom , a downhill event similar to giant slalom skiing ; and the half - pipe , in which competitors perform tricks while going from one side of a semi-circular ditch to the other . Canadian Ross Rebagliati won the men 's giant slalom and became the first athlete to win a gold medal in snowboarding . Rebagliati was briefly stripped of his medal by the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) after testing positive for marijuana . However , the IOC 's decision was reverted following an appeal from the Canadian Olympic Association . For the 2002 Winter Olympics , giant slalom was expanded to add head - to - head racing and was renamed parallel giant slalom . In 2006 , a third event , the snowboard cross , was held for the first time . In this event , competitors race against each other down a course with jumps , beams and other obstacles . On July 11 , 2011 , the International Olympic Committee 's Executive Board approved the addition of Ski and Snowboard Slopestyle to the Winter Olympics roster of events , effective in 2014 . The decision was announced via press conference from the IOC 's meeting in Durban , South Africa . A fifth event , parallel slalom , was added only for 2014 . Big air was added for 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970750},{"example_id":-6063036207551781519,"question":"how much hp does a nitro funny car have","answers":["probably around 8,000 HP"],"text":"Horsepower claims vary widely -- from 6,978 to 8,897 -- but are probably around 8,000 HP . Supercharged , nitromethane - fueled motors of this type also have a very high torque , which is estimated at about 7,000 ft \u22c5 lbf ( 9,500 N \u22c5 m ) . They routinely achieve a 6 G acceleration from a standing start .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001754},{"example_id":-2637209098585428346,"question":"when did pablo sandoval go back to the giants","answers":["2017"],"text":"On July 22 , 2017 , the Giants signed Sandoval to a minor league contract and assigned him to the minor leagues . On August 5 , Sandoval was called up to the major league roster after Brandon Belt was put on the disabled list for a concussion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001755},{"example_id":8061230176876890792,"question":"what terminal is southwest at fort lauderdale international airport","answers":["Terminal 1"],"text":"Terminal 1 has three concourses ( A , B , & C ) and 24 gates . Concourse A opened on July 5 , 2017 and has 7 gates ( A1 - A7 ) , Concourse B has 7 gates ( B2 , B4 - B9 , B3 is now A1 ) , and Concourse C has 9 gates ( C1 - C9 ) . Concourse A mainly serves international travelers . United Airlines operates a United Club in Concourse C , which opened with the new Terminal in May 2001 as a Continental Airlines Presidents Club . This Terminal is used by Southwest , Alaska , Allegiant , Silver , Bahamasair , Sun Country ( Charter ) , United , JetBlue ( Cancun and Cuba Arrivals ) , and WestJet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001757},{"example_id":-2908322869850883104,"question":"who plays clay in im dying up here","answers":["Sebastian Stan"],"text":"Sebastian Stan as Clay Appuzzo : Cassie 's ex , who hits stardom with his first Tonight Show appearance","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001777},{"example_id":-15804977222316153,"question":"who has been to the most world cup finals","answers":["Brazil"],"text":"In the 21 tournaments held , 79 nations have appeared at least once . Of these , 13 have made it to the final match , and eight have won . With five titles , Brazil is the most successful World Cup team and also the only nation to have participated in every World Cup finals tournament . Italy and Germany have four titles . Current champion France , along with past champions Uruguay and Argentina , have two titles each , while England and Spain have one each . The team that wins the finals receive the FIFA World Cup Trophy , and their name is engraved on the bottom side of the trophy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001395},{"example_id":468506122970868536,"question":"who wrote the children's classic the lion the witch and the wardrobe","answers":["C.S. Lewis"],"text":"The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe is a fantasy novel for children by C.S. Lewis , published by Geoffrey Bles in 1950 . It is the first published and best known of seven novels in The Chronicles of Narnia ( 1950 -- 1956 ) . Among all the author 's books it is also the most widely held in libraries . Although it was written as well as published first in the series , it is volume two in recent editions , which are sequenced by the stories ' chronology ( the first being The Magician 's Nephew ) . Like the others , it was illustrated by Pauline Baynes , and her work has been retained in many later editions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982311},{"example_id":-1166921953188926170,"question":"when did the us get the virgin islands","answers":["1917"],"text":"In 1917 a treaty was concluded in which the United States purchased the islands for $25,000,000 ( about $390,000,000 in 2010 dollars ) . After the United States bought what is now known as the United States Virgin Islands from the Danish , the islands became an unincorporated U.S. territory . Most residents were granted U.S. citizenship in 1936 , and an act of 1932 provided that all natives of the Virgin Islands who on the date of the act were residing in the continental United States or any of its insular possessions or territories were U.S. citizens . The islands remained under the direct control of the U.S. government until 1968 , when residents were first allowed to elect their own Governor ( previously , governors had been appointed first by the navy , then by the interior department ) . In 1972 , residents elected their first non-voting delegate to congress .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986983},{"example_id":5112053115263992880,"question":"who plays lemon's mother on hart of dixie","answers":["Meredith Monroe"],"text":"On May 20 , 2011 , it was announced that Nancy Travis would not continue with the series due to her commitments with the 20th Century Fox - produced ABC sitcom Last Man Standing . Travis was written out after the first two episodes . Meredith Monroe appeared in one episode as Lemon 's estranged mother . JoBeth Williams appeared in three episodes as Candice Hart , the mother of Bilson 's character . On July 26 , 2013 , it was announced that Kaitlyn Black was upgraded to series regular status for season three .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001798},{"example_id":8408302558100516269,"question":"who is considered as senior citizen in india","answers":["above 60 years of age"],"text":"The rights of older persons are the entitlements and independence claimed for senior citizens ( i.e. above 60 years of age ) . Elderly rights are one of the fundamental rights of India . The International Day of older persons is celebrated annually on October 1 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001806},{"example_id":4761691645594040653,"question":"who has more power governor general or prime minister","answers":["The prime minister"],"text":"It is the governor general who is required by the Constitution Act , 1867 , to appoint for life persons to the Queen 's Privy Council for Canada , who are all theoretically tasked with tendering to the monarch and viceroy guidance on the exercise of the Royal Prerogative . Convention dictates , though , that the governor general must draw from the privy council an individual to act as prime minister -- in almost all cases the Member of Parliament who commands the confidence of the House of Commons . The prime minister then directs the governor general to appoint other members of parliament to a committee of the privy council known as the Cabinet , and it is in practice only from this group of ministers of the Crown that the Queen and governor general will take direction on the use of executive power ; an arrangement called the Queen - in - Council or , more specifically , the Governor - in - Council . In this capacity , the governor general will issue royal proclamations and sign orders in council . The Governor - in - Council is also specifically tasked by the Constitution Act , 1867 , to appoint in the Queen 's name the lieutenant governors of the provinces ( with the Advisory Committee on Vice-Regal Appointments and the premiers of the provinces concerned playing an advisory role ) , senators , the Speaker of the Senate , supreme court justices , and superior and county court judges in each province , except those of the Courts of Probate in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick . The advice given by the Cabinet is , in order to ensure the stability of government , by political convention typically binding ; both the Queen and her viceroy , however , may in exceptional circumstances invoke the reserve powers , which remain the Crown 's final check against a ministry 's abuse of power .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001810},{"example_id":8449312526341763372,"question":"who does the voice of beefy in little nicky","answers":["Robert Smigel"],"text":"Robert Smigel as the voice of Mr. Beefy","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001813},{"example_id":-4817186950074956877,"question":"who produces the most pineapple in the world","answers":["Costa Rica"],"text":"Pineapple production -- 2016 Country ( millions of tonnes ) Costa Rica 2.9 Brazil 2.7 Philippines 2.6 Thailand 1.9 India 1.9 Indonesia 1.3 World 25.8 Source : FAOSTAT of the United Nations","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001814},{"example_id":4091610783304233722,"question":"who plays peyton's dad in one tree hill","answers":["Thomas Ian Griffith"],"text":"Thomas Ian Griffith Larry Sawyer Recurring","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001817},{"example_id":-5082747960309120171,"question":"who died from the show sons of anarchy","answers":["Jonathan Kendrick Lewis"],"text":"Jonathan Kendrick Lewis ( October 29 , 1983 -- September 26 , 2012 ) , also credited as Johnny K. Lewis , was an American film and television actor . Lewis is best known for playing Kip '' Half - Sack '' Epps in the first two seasons of the FX series Sons of Anarchy . He also appeared in supporting roles in the films Underclassman ( 2005 ) , Aliens vs. Predator : Requiem ( 2007 ) , and The Runaways ( 2010 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979069},{"example_id":5676905376240766971,"question":"when does star vs the forces of evil come back season 3","answers":["November 6 , 2017"],"text":"A two - hour television film called The Battle for Mewni , which comprises the first four episodes of the third season , premiered on July 15 , 2017 , with the succeeding third - season episodes to begin airing on November 6 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985615},{"example_id":-4990277336822826324,"question":"who reigned when christianity was adopted as the official religion of the roman empire","answers":["Roman Emperor Constantine the Great"],"text":"During the reign of the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great ( 306 -- 337 AD ) , Christianity began to transition to the dominant religion of the Roman Empire . Historians remain uncertain about Constantine 's reasons for favoring Christianity , and theologians and historians have often argued about which form of Early Christianity he subscribed to . There is no consensus among scholars as to whether he adopted his mother Helena 's Christianity in his youth , or , as claimed by Eusebius , encouraged her to convert to the faith himself . Some scholars question the extent to which he should be considered a Christian emperor : '' Constantine saw himself as an ' emperor of the Christian people ' . If this made him a Christian is the subject of ... debate , '' although he allegedly received a baptism shortly before his death .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001833},{"example_id":7531857670523455521,"question":"who does vicks voice on f is for family","answers":["Sam Rockwell"],"text":"Sam Rockwell as Vic -- Frank 's wealthy , womanizing neighbor , who brags a lot . Frank loathes him for his playboy lifestyle , cheerful attitude , and successful career .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000101},{"example_id":7410522344481270324,"question":"who was the president of the union army","answers":["Abraham Lincoln"],"text":"Union Army Flag of the United States from 1863 until 1865 ( 35 states \/ stars ) Active February 28 , 1861 -- May 26 , 1865 ( 4 years , 2 months and 4 weeks ) Country United States Type Army Size 2,128,948 total who served Part of U.S. Department of War Colors dark blue March '' Battle Hymn of the Republic '' Engagements American Indian Wars American Civil War Fort Sumter First Bull Run Wilson 's Creek Forts Henry and Donelson Shenandoah South Mills Richmond Harpers Ferry Munfordville Shepherdstown Chambersburg Raid Mississippi River Peninsula Shiloh Jackson 's Valley Campaign Second Bull Run South Mountain Antietam Hartsville Fredericksburg Stones River Chancellorsville Gettysburg Champion Hill Vicksburg siege Corydon Chickamauga Chattanooga Wilderness Atlanta Spotsylvania Sabine Pass New Hope Church Pickett 's Mill Cold Harbor Plymouth Fort Pillow Petersburg siege Kennesaw Mountain Jonesborough Franklin Nashville Appomattox Court House Commanders Commander - in - Chief 16th President of the United States - Abraham Lincoln ( 1861 - 1865 ) 17th President Andrew Johnson ( 1865 ) General - in - Chief 1st : Winfield Scott 2nd : George B. McClellan 3rd : Henry W. Halleck Final : Ulysses S. Grant","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001845},{"example_id":-823855371669614013,"question":"when did the term united kingdom come into common use","answers":["1927"],"text":"The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland , usually shortened to the United Kingdom ( abbreviation UK ) , is the sovereign state comprising Great Britain plus Northern Ireland since 1927 . ( The Partition of Ireland took place in 1922 , but the consequent change in the official title of the UK was only made by Act of Parliament five years later . ) The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is often shortened to Britain , even on official websites . A proposal to rename the political entity as the '' United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ulster '' was formally recommended by civil servants to the Cabinet in 1949 but ultimately rejected .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001854},{"example_id":-3669351610034687805,"question":"when was the last time the georgia bulldogs were in the rose bowl","answers":["January 1 , 2018"],"text":"Georgia would not return to the Rose Bowl game until January 1 , 2018 -- an absence of 75 years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001856},{"example_id":-7730674513505745619,"question":"who plays trey in father of the year","answers":["Moses Storm"],"text":"David Spade as Wayne , Ben 's dimwitted unemployed father Nat Faxon as Mardy , Larry 's scientist father Joey Bragg as Ben , Wayne 's son who is a recent college graduate and Larry 's best friend Matt Shively as Larry , Mardy 's son and Ben 's best friend Bridgit Mendler as Meredith , Ben 's love interest Camille Clark as Caryssa , the hot townie Jackie Sandler as Krystal , Mardy 's wife , Larry 's stepmother , and Aiden 's mother Mary Gillis as Ruth , Larry 's neighbor Jared Sandler as Nathan , Ben 's and Larry 's friend Bill Kottkamp as PJ , Ben 's and Larry 's friend Kevin Nealon as Peter Francis , CEO of ISG Energy Peyton Russ as Aiden , Krystal 's son , Mardy 's stepson , and Larry 's stepbrother Moses Storm as Trey , Larry 's drug dealer Dean Winters as Geoff , a neighbor who runs in the '' wife carrying race '' Ashley Spillers as Olivia , Mardy 's lab assistant","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981892},{"example_id":7819440522518845052,"question":"who has the most wins in boxing without a loss","answers":["Ch\u00e1vez"],"text":"Ch\u00e1vez is a six - time world champion in three weight divisions , and for several years was considered the best active boxer in the world , pound for pound . During his career he held the WBC super featherweight title from 1984 to 1987 ; the WBA lightweight title from 1987 to 1989 ; the WBC lightweight title from 1988 to 1989 ; the WBC light welterweight title twice between 1989 and 1996 ; and the IBF light welterweight title from 1990 to 1991 . Additionally , he held The Ring magazine lightweight title from 1988 to 1989 , and the lineal light welterweight title twice between 1990 and 1996 . Ch\u00e1vez was named Fighter of the Year for 1987 and 1990 by the Boxing Writers Association of America and The Ring magazine respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001869},{"example_id":-1964987269660276770,"question":"where did the judgement of paris take place","answers":["Mount Ida"],"text":"Thus it happened that , with Hermes as their guide , the three candidates bathed in the spring of Ida , then confronted Paris on Mount Ida in the climactic moment that is the crux of the tale . After failing to judge their beauty with their clothing on , the three goddesses stripped nude to convince Paris of their worthiness . While Paris inspected them , each attempted with her powers to bribe him ; Hera offered to make him king of Europe and Asia , Athena offered wisdom and skill in war , and Aphrodite , who had the Charites and the Horai to enhance her charms with flowers and song ( according to a fragment of the Cypria quoted by Athenagoras of Athens ) , offered the world 's most beautiful woman ( Euripides , Andromache , l. 284 , Helena l . 676 ) . This was Helen of Sparta , wife of the Greek king Menelaus . Paris accepted Aphrodite 's gift and awarded the apple to her , receiving Helen as well as the enmity of the Greeks and especially of Hera . The Greeks ' expedition to retrieve Helen from Paris in Troy is the mythological basis of the Trojan War .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001873},{"example_id":6970553095174825385,"question":"where is the las vegas raiders stadium being built","answers":["Paradise , Nevada"],"text":"Las Vegas Stadium is the working name for a domed stadium under construction in Paradise , Nevada for the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League ( NFL ) and the UNLV Rebels football team from the University of Nevada , Las Vegas ( UNLV ) . It is located on about 62 acres west of Mandalay Bay at Russell Road and Hacienda Avenue and between Polaris Avenue and Dean Martin Drive , just west of Interstate 15 . Construction of the $1.9 billion stadium began in September 2017 and is expected to be completed in time for the 2020 NFL season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981209},{"example_id":7025171026050415507,"question":"how many episodes of season 2 of the handmaids tale","answers":["13"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally released First released Last released 10 April 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 26 ) June 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 14 ) 13 April 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 25 ) July 11 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 11 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978017},{"example_id":395342809068370959,"question":"when did the song the streak come out","answers":["March 27 , 1974"],"text":"'' The Streak '' Single by Ray Stevens from the album Boogity Boogity B - side '' You 've Got the Music Inside '' Released March 27 , 1974 Format 7 '' single Genre Country , novelty , comedy Length 3 : 18 Label Barnaby Songwriter ( s ) Ray Stevens Producer ( s ) Ray Stevens Ray Stevens singles chronology '' Love Me Longer '' ( 1973 ) '' The Streak '' ( 1974 ) '' The Moonlight Special '' ( 1974 ) '' Love Me Longer '' ( 1973 ) '' The Streak '' ( 1974 ) '' The Moonlight Special '' ( 1974 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001886},{"example_id":5759635759656080369,"question":"is a tld that was originally intended for non profit entities","answers":["org"],"text":"The domain name org is a generic top - level domain ( gTLD ) of the Domain Name System ( DNS ) used in the Internet . The name is truncated from organization . It was one of the original domains established in 1985 , and has been operated by the Public Interest Registry since 2003 . The domain was originally intended for non-profit entities , but this restriction was not enforced and has been removed . The domain is commonly used by schools , open - source projects , and communities , but also by some for - profit entities . The number of registered domains in org has increased from fewer than one million in the 1990s , to ten million as of June 2013 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001887},{"example_id":5923316171398283154,"question":"when was call me by your name made","answers":["November 24 , 2017"],"text":"Call Me by Your Name Theatrical release poster Directed by Luca Guadagnino Produced by Peter Spears Luca Guadagnino Emilie Georges Rodrigo Teixeira Marco Morabito James Ivory Howard Rosenman Screenplay by James Ivory Based on Call Me by Your Name by Andr\u00e9 Aciman Starring Armie Hammer Timoth\u00e9e Chalamet Michael Stuhlbarg Amira Casar Esther Garrel Victoire Du Bois Cinematography Sayombhu Mukdeeprom Edited by Walter Fasano Production company Frenesy Film Company La Cin\u00e9facture RT Features M.Y.R.A. Entertainment Water 's End Productions Distributed by Sony Pictures Classics ( International ) Warner Bros. Pictures ( Italy ) Release date January 22 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 22 ) ( Sundance ) November 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 24 ) ( United States ) January 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 18 ) ( Brazil ) January 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 25 ) ( Italy ) February 28 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 28 ) ( France ) Running time 132 minutes Country Italy United States Brazil France Language English Italian French Budget $3.5 million Box office $41.2 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001892},{"example_id":5410430796163210021,"question":"who died by touching the ark of the covenant","answers":["Uzzah"],"text":"According to the Tanakh , Uzzah or Uzza , meaning strength , was an Israelite whose death is associated with touching the Ark of the Covenant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001901},{"example_id":3666650666639705504,"question":"when was ar 15 made available to the public","answers":["1964"],"text":"Colt started selling the semi-automatic version of the M16 rifle as the Colt AR - 15 in 1964 . The first mass production version was the Colt AR - 15 Sporter , in . 223 Remington , with a 20 - inch barrel and issued with 5 - round magazines . Over the decades , Colt has made many different types of AR - 15 rifle and carbine models , including the AR - 15 , AR - 15A2 , AR - 15A3 , AR - 15A4 , and many other models .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001910},{"example_id":8729459093057463943,"question":"who wrote and performed the theme song for dawsons creek","answers":["Paula Cole"],"text":"'' I Do n't Want to Wait '' is a song written , performed and produced by Paula Cole . It was Cole 's second single from her album This Fire and later served as the opening theme for the TV series Dawson 's Creek . Cole originally wrote the song and recorded a demo of the song in April 1991 but did not officially record and release it until 1996 . The single ranked at No. 10 on the 1998 Billboard Hot 100 singles chart year - end summary . The single spent the most consecutive weeks in the top 50 without cracking the top 10 , just missing out at No. 11 . The single , with a 56 - week - long run , is among the list of the 32 songs in the history of the Billboard Hot 100 to have had a chart run longer than 50 weeks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001911},{"example_id":-5107142684197704199,"question":"what were the original m and m colors","answers":["tan"],"text":"Peanut M&M 's were introduced in 1954 but first appeared only in the color tan . In 1960 , M&M 's added the yellow , red , and green colors .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001925},{"example_id":-456550905432013934,"question":"the practice of one woman having several husbands is called","answers":["Polyandry"],"text":"Polyandry ( \/ \u02c8p\u0252li\u02cc\u00e6ndri , \u02ccp\u0252li\u02c8\u00e6n - \/ ; from Greek : \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5 - poly - , '' many '' and \u1f00\u03bd\u03ae\u03c1 an\u0113r , '' man '' ) is a form of polygamy in which a woman takes two or more husbands at the same time . Polyandry is contrasted with polygyny , involving one male and two or more females . If a marriage involves a plural number of '' husbands and wives '' participants of each gender , then it can be called polyamory , group or conjoint marriage . In its broadest use , polyandry refers to sexual relations with multiple males within or without marriage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001947},{"example_id":5543080163447592823,"question":"who does the voice of the sheriff on squidbillies","answers":["Charles Napier","Bobby Ellerbee"],"text":"Originally voiced by Charles Napier , until Bobby Ellerbee took over the role in '' Butt Trouble '' , the Sheriff appears in virtually every episode . The Sheriff is a friendly , even sweet man . He has a close , amicable relationship with the Cuyler family despite -- or perhaps because of -- having had to arrest Early repeatedly . Most of his role as Sheriff revolves around protecting the Cuyler family from their own destructive tendencies , as he has a sworn duty to preserve the last specimens of the '' Appalachian mud Squid '' , so that further generations can appreciate '' whatever it is they do '' . He is presented as a chain smoker and in real life , Ellerbee actually is too . Aside from his official duties , The Sheriff seems to really care about Early , going so far as to arrange couple 's therapy for himself and his troubled squid friend . From time to time , Sheriff has appeared naked , in a Speedo , in a ballerina dress and in drag .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001950},{"example_id":657700948138972403,"question":"when was harry potter and the half blood prince published","answers":["16 July 2005"],"text":"The book was published in the United Kingdom by Bloomsbury , and in the United States by Scholastic on 16 July 2005 , as well as in several other countries . It sold nine million copies in the first 24 hours after its release , a record at the time which was eventually broken by its sequel , Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows . There were many controversies before and after it was published , including the right to read the copies delivered prior to the release date in Canada . Reception to the novel was generally positive and it won several awards and honours , including the 2006 British Book of the Year award .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001952},{"example_id":-8313388983811309905,"question":"how old is the actor who plays david platt in coronation street","answers":["30"],"text":"Jack P. Shepherd Jack Peter Shepherd ( 1988 - 01 - 14 ) 14 January 1988 ( age 30 ) Occupation Actor Years active 1999 -- present Employer ITV Known for Role of David Platt Notable work David Platt in Coronation Street Height 5 ft 6 in ( 1.68 m ) Television Coronation Street ( 2000 -- ) Children","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001957},{"example_id":6624623173637345663,"question":"what does the s stand for in isfj","answers":["Sensing"],"text":"S -- Sensing preferred to intuition : ISFJs tend to be more concrete than abstract . They focus their attention on the details rather than the big picture , and on immediate realities rather than future possibilities .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001961},{"example_id":-5340807962863790359,"question":"when is the last time the jacksonville jaguars went to the playoffs","answers":["2017"],"text":"Jacksonville Jaguars Current season Established November 30 , 1993 ; 24 years ago ( 1993 - 11 - 30 ) First season : 1995 Play in and headquartered at TIAA Bank Field Jacksonville , Florida Logo Wordmark League \/ conference affiliations National Football League ( 1995 -- present ) American Football Conference ( 1995 -- present ) AFC Central ( 1995 -- 2001 ) AFC South ( 2002 -- present ) Current uniform Team colors Black , Teal , Gold Mascot Jaxson de Ville Personnel Owner ( s ) Shahid Khan President Mark Lamping General manager David Caldwell Head coach Doug Marrone Team history Jacksonville Jaguars ( 1995 -- present ) Team nicknames Jags Championships League championships ( 0 ) Conference championships ( 0 ) Division championships ( 3 ) AFC Central : 1998 , 1999 AFC South : 2017 Playoff appearances ( 7 ) NFL : 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2005 , 2007 , 2017 Home fields TIAA Bank Field ( 1995 -- present )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001962},{"example_id":-4231814333256467637,"question":"what age do you go to high school in america","answers":["14 -- 15"],"text":"General level ( or category ) Level Student age range ( at the beginning of academic year ) Preschool Pre-kindergarten 3 -- 5 Compulsory education Elementary school Kindergarten 5 -- 6 1st grade 6 -- 7 2nd grade 7 -- 8 3rd grade 8 -- 9 4th grade 9 -- 10 5th grade 10 -- 11 Middle school 6th grade 11 -- 12 Junior high school 7th grade 12 -- 13 8th grade 13 -- 14 High school Freshman \/ 9th grade 14 -- 15 Senior high school Sophomore \/ 10th grade 15 -- 16 Junior \/ 11th grade 16 -- 17 Senior \/ 12th grade 17 -- 18 Higher education College ( University ) Undergraduate school First year : '' Freshman year '' 18 - 19 Second year : '' Sophomore year '' 19 - 20 Third year : '' Junior year '' 20 - 21 Fourth year : '' Senior year '' 21 - 22 Graduate school ( with various degrees and curricular partitions thereof ) Ages vary Continuing education Vocational school Ages vary Adult education","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972141},{"example_id":7524586371659343622,"question":"how many episodes in dance academy season 2","answers":["26"],"text":"Series Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 26 31 May 2010 ( 2010 - 05 - 31 ) 5 July 2010 ( 2010 - 07 - 05 ) 26 12 March 2012 ( 2012 - 03 - 12 ) 24 April 2012 ( 2012 - 04 - 24 ) 13 8 July 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 08 ) 30 September 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 30 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001988},{"example_id":-1050253903044714303,"question":"who is the managing director of access bank","answers":["Herbert Onyewumbu Wigwe"],"text":"Herbert Onyewumbu Wigwe ( born 15 August 1966 in Lagos ) is a Nigerian banker and entrepreneur . He is currently CEO and Group managing director of Access Bank plc , one of Nigeria 's top five banking institutions , after succeeding his business partner , Aigboje Aig - Imoukhede in January 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001995},{"example_id":-8626454002425996624,"question":"what is the meaning of the name mildred","answers":["`` gentle strength ''"],"text":"Mildred is a female given name . It is an Anglo - Saxon name of Old English origin , and its meaning is '' gentle strength '' . It reached the rank of the sixth most popular name for girls in the United States in 1912 and maintained that popularity through 1920 , but then its popularity dropped quickly afterward .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001998},{"example_id":-7999327195386756401,"question":"what city does supergirl protect in the show","answers":["National City"],"text":"In the first season , Kara is forced to reveal her powers , and becomes National City 's protector . Kara discovers that hundreds of the criminals her mother imprisoned are hiding on Earth , including her aunt Astra and Astra 's husband Non . Kara works with her adoptive sister Alex Danvers to fight these criminals , alongside the Green Martian J'onn J'onzz , her cousin 's friend James Olsen , and tech genius Winn Schott , Jr .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002003},{"example_id":-5971815968087528679,"question":"when was the last time the white sox were in the world series","answers":["2005"],"text":"Chicago White Sox 2018 Chicago White Sox season Established in 1888 Team logo Cap insignia Major league affiliations American League ( 1901 -- present ) Central Division ( 1994 -- present ) West Division ( 1969 -- 1993 ) Current uniform Retired numbers 9 11 14 16 19 35 56 72 42 Colors Black , silver , white Name Chicago White Sox ( 1904 -- present ) Chicago White Stockings ( 1901 -- 1903 ) White Stockings ( 1900 ) Saint Paul Saints ( 1895 -- 1899 ) Sioux City Cornhuskers ( 1888 -- 1894 ) Other nicknames The Sox , The ChiSox , The South Siders , The Pale Hose Ballpark Guaranteed Rate Field ( 1991 -- present ) Comiskey Park ( 1910 -- 1990 ) Milwaukee County Stadium ( select games , 1968 -- 1969 ) South Side Park ( III ) ( 1900 -- 1910 ) Major league titles World Series titles ( 3 ) 1906 1917 2005 AL Pennants ( 6 ) 1901 1906 1917 1919 1959 2005 Central Division titles ( 3 ) 2000 2005 2008 West Division titles ( 2 ) 1993 Front office Owner ( s ) Jerry Reinsdorf Manager Rick Renteria General Manager Rick Hahn President of Baseball Operations Kenny Williams","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002013},{"example_id":-8000407714997851596,"question":"who plays beast in beauty and the beast 2017","answers":["Dan Stevens"],"text":"Dan Stevens as Beast , a cold - hearted prince who is transformed into a beast and forced to earn back his humanity by learning to truly love and be loved in return . Adam Mitchell portrays the younger version of the prince .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000235},{"example_id":5287307031252764063,"question":"who is cindy lou who in the grinch stole christmas","answers":["Taylor Michel Momsen"],"text":"Taylor Michel Momsen ( born July 26 , 1993 ) is an American singer , songwriter , former actress , and model . She is known for being the lead singer and frontwoman of the American rock band The Pretty Reckless . She is also known for portraying the character of Jenny Humphrey on the CW teen drama series Gossip Girl ( 2007 -- 2012 ) and Cindy Lou Who in the film Dr. Seuss ' How the Grinch Stole Christmas ( 2000 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971278},{"example_id":-7523214141039273304,"question":"where was the 2018 world cup final held","answers":["Luzhniki Stadium , Moscow"],"text":"2018 FIFA World Cup Final The France team holds the World Cup trophy Event 2018 FIFA World Cup France Croatia Date 15 July 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 15 ) Venue Luzhniki Stadium , Moscow Man of the Match Antoine Griezmann ( France ) Referee N\u00e9stor Pitana ( Argentina ) Attendance 78,011 Weather Partly cloudy 27 \u00b0 C ( 81 \u00b0 F ) 51 % humidity \u2190 2014 2022 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973559},{"example_id":-3053692748347563265,"question":"what happened as a result of the tea act","answers":["The Boston Tea Party"],"text":"The Boston Tea Party was a political protest by the Sons of Liberty in Boston , Massachusetts , on December 16 , 1773 . The demonstrators , some disguised as Native Americans , in defiance of the Tea Act of May 10 , 1773 , destroyed an entire shipment of tea sent by the East India Company . They boarded the ships and threw the chests of tea into Boston Harbor . The British government responded harshly and the episode escalated into the American Revolution . The Tea Party became an iconic event of American history , and since then other political protests such as the Tea Party movement have referred to themselves as historical successors to the Boston protest of 1773 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987040},{"example_id":5320914804250345876,"question":"who is the law minister of india 2018","answers":["Ravi Shankar Prasad"],"text":"The Ministry of Law and Justice in the Government of India is a cabinet ministry which deals with the management of the legal affairs , legislative activities and administration of justice in India through its three departments namely the Legislative Department and the Department of Legal Affairs and Department of Justice respectively . The Department of Legal Affairs is concerned with advising the various Ministries of the Central Government while the Legislative Department is concerned with drafting of principal legislation for the Central Government . The ministry is headed by a cabinet rank minister appointed by the President of India on the recommendation of the Prime Minister of India . Ravi Shankar Prasad is the current minister for law and justice in India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002026},{"example_id":1734828401729856710,"question":"where does the highest rate of tubular reabsorption occur","answers":["proximal tubule"],"text":"Characteristics of Na reabsorption Characteristic proximal tubule loop of Henle Distal convoluted tubule Collecting duct system S1 S2 S3 descending limb thin ascending limb thick ascending limb connecting tubule initial collecting tubule cortical collecting ducts medullary collecting ducts reabsorption ( % ) 67 % 25 % 5 % 3 % reabsorption ( m moles \/ day ) ~ 17,000 ~ 6,400 ~ 1,300 ~ 700 Concentration ( m M ) 142 142 100 70 40 electrical driving force ( m V ) - 3 + 3 + 15 - 5 to + 5 - 40 chemical driving force ( m V ) 0 0 - 9 - 19 - 34 electrochemical driving force ( m V ) - 3 + 3 + 6 - 24 to - 14 - 74 apical transport proteins SGLT , Na - H antiporter ( passively ) Na - K - 2Cl symporter ( Na - H antiporter and passively ) sodium - chloride symporter ENaC basolateral transport proteins Na \/ K - ATPase Other reabsorption features isosmotic by principal cells , stimulated by aldosterone","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002027},{"example_id":-8951081448901360186,"question":"when did the last harry potter movie come out in theaters","answers":["2011"],"text":"Harry Potter is a British - American film series based on the Harry Potter novels by author J.K. Rowling . The series is distributed by Warner Bros. and consists of eight fantasy films , beginning with Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone ( 2001 ) and culminating with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 2 ( 2011 ) . A spin - off prequel series will consist of five films , starting with Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them ( 2016 ) . The Fantastic Beasts films mark the beginning of a shared media franchise known as J.K. Rowling 's Wizarding World .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002028},{"example_id":1269517231554946702,"question":"when is the new star wars solo coming out","answers":["May 25 , 2018"],"text":"Solo : A Star Wars Story Theatrical release poster Directed by Ron Howard Produced by Kathleen Kennedy Allison Shearmur Simon Emanuel Written by Jonathan Kasdan Lawrence Kasdan Based on Characters by George Lucas Starring Alden Ehrenreich Woody Harrelson Emilia Clarke Donald Glover Thandie Newton Phoebe Waller - Bridge Joonas Suotamo Paul Bettany Music by John Powell John Williams ( Han Solo theme and original Star Wars music ) Cinematography Bradford Young Edited by Pietro Scalia Production company Lucasfilm Ltd . Distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures Release date May 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 10 ) ( Los Angeles ) May 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 25 ) ( United States ) Running time 135 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $250 million Box office $172.7 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997855},{"example_id":-418272963221976872,"question":"when did fortnite battle royale come out pc","answers":["September 2017"],"text":"A standalone mode , Fortnite Battle Royale , based on the battle royale game genre but based on the core Fortnite gameplay , was released for the same platforms in September 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002035},{"example_id":-7208952252157000501,"question":"who wins in the war for the planet of the apes","answers":["northern army"],"text":"During the battle between Alpha - Omega and the northern army , the escaping apes come under fire from Alpha - Omega . Caesar attempts to attack Alpha - Omega forces from behind , but is shot with a crossbow by Preacher , one of the Alpha - Omega soldiers he had previously set free . In an act of redemption , Red saves Caesar 's life by killing Preacher with a grenade launcher , and gets shot by an Alpha - Omega superior as a result . Caesar blows up a large fuel tank , causing a cascade of explosions which destroys the Alpha - Omega facility , allowing the northern army to win the battle . However , the army is subsequently devastated by an avalanche , which Caesar and the other apes , carrying Nova , survive by climbing nearby trees .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002039},{"example_id":-9009470486850997754,"question":"when does the sun also rises take place","answers":["mid-1920s Paris"],"text":"The first book of The Sun Also Rises is set in mid-1920s Paris . Americans were drawn to Paris in the Roaring Twenties by the favorable exchange rate , with as many as 200,000 English - speaking expatriates living there . The Paris Tribune reported in 1925 that Paris had an American Hospital , an American Library , and an American Chamber of Commerce . Many American writers were disenchanted with the US , where they found less artistic freedom than in Europe . ( For example , Hemingway was in Paris during the period when Ulysses , written by his friend James Joyce , was banned and burned in New York . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002051},{"example_id":-6258942844846177499,"question":"when did the slave trade end in britain","answers":["1833"],"text":"The Slavery Abolition Act 1833 ( 3 & 4 Will . IV c. 73 ) was an 1833 Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom abolishing slavery throughout the British Empire ( with the exceptions '' of the Territories in the Possession of the East India Company '' , Ceylon , now Sri Lanka , and Saint Helena ; the exceptions were eliminated in 1843 ) . The Act was repealed in 1998 as part of a wider rationalisation of English statute law , but later anti-slavery legislation remains in force .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002054},{"example_id":4982385336272772498,"question":"who sings the song julie julie julie do you love me","answers":["White Plains","Bobby Sherman"],"text":"'' Julie , Do Ya Love Me '' is a song written by Tom Bahler , which was a hit recording in 1970 for Bobby Sherman and later the same year for White Plains .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002062},{"example_id":5617474776306468747,"question":"who won last year's baseball world series","answers":["Cubs"],"text":"The Cubs defeated the Indians when they won 4 games to 3 to win their first World Series since 1908 . Game 7 , an 8 -- 7 victory in extra innings , marked the fifth time that a Game 7 had gone past nine innings and the first since 1997 ( which , coincidentally , also featured the Indians ) . It was also the first to have a rain delay which occurred as the tenth inning was about to start . The Cubs became the sixth team to come back from a 3 - 1 deficit to win a best - of - seven World Series , following the 1925 Pittsburgh Pirates , the 1958 New York Yankees , the 1968 Detroit Tigers , the 1979 Pittsburgh Pirates , and the 1985 Kansas City Royals . This was the second time and the first since 1948 where the World Series score was even .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002063},{"example_id":-4387372930338048097,"question":"when will tottenham court road station be finished","answers":["December 2015"],"text":"Tottenham Court Road 's new main entrance , opened in December 2015","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002065},{"example_id":-6728472245482983708,"question":"when did the patriots win their first superbowl","answers":["2001"],"text":"The Patriots ' current coach , Bill Belichick , was hired in 2000 , and a new home field , Gillette Stadium , was opened in 2002 . Under Belichick , the team won three Super Bowls in four years ( 2001 , 2003 , and 2004 ) . The Patriots finished the 2007 regular season with a perfect 16 -- 0 record , becoming only the fourth team in league history to go undefeated in the regular season , and the only one since the league expanded its regular season schedule to 16 games . After advancing to Super Bowl XLII , the team 's fourth Super Bowl in seven years , the Patriots were defeated by the Giants to end their bid for a 19 -- 0 season . With the loss , the Patriots ended the year at 18 -- 1 , becoming only one of three teams to go 18 -- 1 along with the 1984 San Francisco 49ers and the 1985 Chicago Bears . The Patriots ' returned to the Super Bowl in 2012 but lost again to the Giants , 21 -- 17 . In 2015 , they won Super Bowl XLIX , defeating the Seattle Seahawks by a score of 28 -- 24 . The Patriots became the first team to reach nine Super Bowls in the 2016 -- 17 playoffs and faced the Atlanta Falcons in Super Bowl LI , which ended up paving the way for their fifth Super Bowl victory , tying them with the Dallas Cowboys and the San Francisco 49ers for the second-most in NFL history , 1 behind the Pittsburgh Steelers with 6 ; the game was also the first Super Bowl to go into overtime .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977639},{"example_id":-2882304566756955828,"question":"what area of boston is faneuil hall in","answers":["today 's Government Center","near the waterfront"],"text":"Faneuil Hall ( \/ \u02c8f\u00e6nj\u0259l \/ or \/ \u02c8f\u00e6n\u0259l \/ ; previously \/ \u02c8f\u028cn\u0259l \/ ) , located near the waterfront and today 's Government Center , in Boston , Massachusetts , has been a marketplace and a meeting hall since 1743 . It was the site of several speeches by Samuel Adams , James Otis , and others encouraging independence from Great Britain . Now it is part of Boston National Historical Park and a well - known stop on the Freedom Trail . It is sometimes referred to as '' the Cradle of Liberty '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002070},{"example_id":-2027530140788655631,"question":"when did the first car phone come out","answers":["1946"],"text":"A car phone is a mobile phone device specifically designed for and fitted into an automobile . This service originated with the Bell System , and was first used in St. Louis on June 17 , 1946 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002072},{"example_id":4861389865179308725,"question":"what is chelsea real name from that so raven","answers":["Anneliese Louise van der Pol"],"text":"Anneliese Louise van der Pol ( born September 23 , 1984 ) is a Dutch and American actress , singer and dancer . Following her early career in musical theatre , she was best known for her role as Chelsea Daniels on That 's So Raven , a role she reprises on its sequel Raven 's Home . Van der Pol also has a career as a singer and has recorded several songs for The Walt Disney Company . She made her Broadway debut in 2007 , and appeared Off - Broadway in 2009 . She has also acted in the 2010 vampire spoof film Vampires Suck directed by Jason Friedberg and Aaron Seltzer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002073},{"example_id":-2700114493716972956,"question":"when was the lovesong of j alfred prufrock published","answers":["June 1915"],"text":"'' The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock '' , commonly known as '' Prufrock '' , is the first professionally published poem by American - born , British poet T.S. Eliot ( 1888 -- 1965 ) . Eliot began writing '' Prufrock '' in February 1910 , and it was first published in the June 1915 issue of Poetry : A Magazine of Verse at the instigation of Ezra Pound ( 1885 -- 1972 ) . It was later printed as part of a twelve - poem pamphlet ( or chapbook ) titled Prufrock and Other Observations in 1917 . At the time of its publication , Prufrock was considered outlandish , but is now seen as heralding a paradigmatic cultural shift from late 19th - century Romantic verse and Georgian lyrics to Modernism .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002078},{"example_id":-1682365922521408757,"question":"a medical term which means a deficiency but not a total lack of oxygen","answers":["hypoxia"],"text":"Hypoxia differs from hypoxemia and anoxemia in that hypoxia refers to a state in which oxygen supply is insufficient , whereas hypoxemia and anoxemia refer specifically to states that have low or zero arterial oxygen supply . Hypoxia in which there is complete deprivation of oxygen supply is referred to as anoxia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002079},{"example_id":6421905565339404090,"question":"when did the anti smacking law came in","answers":["21 June 2007"],"text":"The law was introduced to the New Zealand Parliament as a private members bill by Green Party Member of Parliament Sue Bradford in 2005 , after being drawn from the ballot . It drew intense debate , both in Parliament and from the public . The bill was colloquially referred to by several of its opponents and newspapers as the '' anti-smacking bill '' . The bill was passed on its third reading on 16 May 2007 by 113 votes to eight . The Governor - General of New Zealand granted the bill Royal Assent on 21 May 2007 , and the law came into effect on 21 June 2007 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982102},{"example_id":-8582843274882553580,"question":"who won the fifa u20 world cup 2015","answers":["Serbia"],"text":"2015 FIFA U-20 World Cup Tournament details Host country New Zealand Dates 30 May -- 20 June Teams 24 ( from 6 confederations ) Venue ( s ) 7 ( in 7 host cities ) Final positions Champions Serbia ( 2nd title ) Runners - up Brazil Third place Mali Fourth place Senegal Tournament statistics Matches played 52 Goals scored 154 ( 2.96 per match ) Attendance 396,668 ( 7,628 per match ) Top scorer ( s ) Bence Merv\u00f3 Viktor Kovalenko ( 5 goals each ) Best player Adama Traor\u00e9 Best goalkeeper Predrag Rajkovi\u0107 Fair play award Ukraine \u2190 2013 2017 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002093},{"example_id":-5152705096504013943,"question":"who discovered the cape of good hope in 1488","answers":["Bartolomeu Dias"],"text":"When following the western side of the African coastline from the equator , however , the Cape of Good Hope marks the point where a ship begins to travel more eastward than southward . Thus , the first modern rounding of the cape in 1488 by Portuguese explorer Bartolomeu Dias was a milestone in the attempts by the Portuguese to establish direct trade relations with the Far East ( although Herodotus mentioned a claim that the Phoenicians had done so far earlier ) . Dias called the cape Cabo das Tormentas ( '' Cape of Storms '' ; Dutch : Stormkaap ) , which was the original name of the '' Cape of Good Hope '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978204},{"example_id":-6138941776720662907,"question":"where are the majority of marine organisms found","answers":["coastal habitats"],"text":"Marine habitats can be divided into coastal and open ocean habitats . Coastal habitats are found in the area that extends from as far as the tide comes in on the shoreline out to the edge of the continental shelf . Most marine life is found in coastal habitats , even though the shelf area occupies only seven percent of the total ocean area . Open ocean habitats are found in the deep ocean beyond the edge of the continental shelf .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002108},{"example_id":6174243444523241420,"question":"how many books in the little house on the prairie series","answers":["eight"],"text":"The original Little House books were a series of eight autobiographical children 's novels written by Laura Ingalls Wilder and published by Harper & Brothers from 1932 to 1943 . The eighth book , These Happy Golden Years , featured Laura Ingalls at ages 15 to 18 and was originally published with one page at the end containing the note , '' The end of the Little House books . '' The ninth and last novel written by Wilder , The First Four Years was published posthumously and unfinished in 1971 . Although her intentions are unknown , it is commonly considered part of the Little House series and is included in the 9 - volume paperback box set Little House , Big Adventure ( Harper Trophy , May 1994 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002115},{"example_id":-5411621611739040334,"question":"the major schools of thought that emerged in china between 500 b.c. and 200 b.c. were","answers":["Legalism","Confucianism","Taoism","Mohism"],"text":"At the same time , the constant conflict and need for innovative social and political models led to the development of many philosophical doctrines , later known as the Hundred Schools of Thought . The most notable schools of thought include Mohism , expounded by Mozi ; Confucianism , represented by Mencius and Xunzi , and Legalism , represented by Shang Yang , Shen Buhai , Shen Dao and Han Fei , and Taoism , represented by Zhuangzhi and Lao Tzu .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002116},{"example_id":9151435224858205516,"question":"who was kicked out of panic at the disco","answers":["founding bassist Brent Wilson"],"text":"Panic ! at the Disco is an American rock band from Las Vegas , Nevada , formed in 2004 by childhood friends Brendon Urie , Ryan Ross , Spencer Smith and Brent Wilson . Since 2015 , vocalist Urie has been the only official member of the band , with drummer Dan Pawlovich , bassist Nicole Row , and guitarist Mike Naran accompanying him on tour . Panic ! at the Disco recorded its first demos while its members were in high school . Shortly after , the band recorded and released its debut studio album , A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out ( 2005 ) . Popularized by the second single , '' I Write Sins Not Tragedies , '' the album was certified double platinum in the US . In 2006 , founding bassist Brent Wilson was fired from the band during an extensive world tour and subsequently replaced by Jon Walker .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002117},{"example_id":3530406926888072129,"question":"aussie comedian who is as mad as hell","answers":["Shaun Micallef"],"text":"Shaun Micallef 's Mad as Hell is an Australian comedy news television program hosted by Shaun Micallef . The show first aired on ABC at 8 : 00 pm on Friday , 25 May 2012 . The show was named as Most Outstanding Comedy Program at the Logie Awards of 2016 . Its title is assumed to be a reference to the 1976 American satirical black comedy - drama film Network .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002119},{"example_id":8493723321675944613,"question":"when does preston burke come back to grey's anatomy","answers":["tenth season"],"text":"While mentioned in passing throughout later seasons , Burke officially returns in the tenth season in order to conclude Cristina Yang 's departure from the series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977055},{"example_id":-3350523819389293137,"question":"what county is pt st lucie florida in","answers":["St. Lucie County"],"text":"Port St. Lucie is a city in St. Lucie County , Florida , United States . It is the most populous municipality in the county with a population of 164,603 at the 2010 census due to its rapid growth during the 2000s . In 2013 , the state of Florida estimated the city 's population at 171,016. Port St. Lucie forms part of a metropolitan area called the Port St. Lucie , Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area that in 2013 was estimated to have 438,095 residents . As of 2015 , the city had 179,413 residents , surpassing Fort Lauderdale in population .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002133},{"example_id":-7552881412782383856,"question":"what is it called when a saying has two meanings","answers":["double entendre"],"text":"A double entendre ( \/ \u02ccd\u028cb\u0259l \u0252n\u02c8t\u0252ndr\u0259 \/ ; French pronunciation : \u200b ( dubl \u0251\u0303. t\u0251\u0303d\u0281 ( \u0259 ) ) ) is a figure of speech or a particular way of wording that is devised to be understood in two ways , having a double meaning . Typically one of the meanings is obvious , given the context whereas the other may require more thought . The innuendo may convey a message that would be socially awkward , sexually suggestive , or offensive to state directly ( the Oxford English Dictionary describes a double entendre as being used to '' convey an indelicate meaning '' , whilst Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English defines it as '' a word or phrase that may be understood in two different ways , one of which is often sexual '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002138},{"example_id":7058713507740065113,"question":"when did the golden age of tv start","answers":["1950s"],"text":"Its name refers to the original Golden Age of Television which occurred in the 1950s . It has also been referred to as the '' New '' , '' Second '' or '' Third Golden Age of Television '' ( '' third '' being used when a period in the early 1980s is considered a second Golden Age ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002157},{"example_id":-5756011387155047997,"question":"where was the first game of basketball ever played","answers":["America"],"text":"The history of basketball began with its invention in 1891 in Springfield , Massachusetts by Canadian physical education instructor James Naismith as a less injury - prone sport than football . The game became established fairly quickly and grew very popular as the 20th century progressed , first in America and then throughout the world . After basketball became established in American colleges , the professional game followed . The American National Basketball Association ( NBA ) , established in 1946 , grew to a multibillion - dollar enterprise by the end of the century , and basketball became an integral part of American culture .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981437},{"example_id":-925490945320740396,"question":"when did england last get to the semifinals of the world cup","answers":["2018"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 \/ 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971553},{"example_id":-4407351477910722292,"question":"when did season 4 of jane the virgin start","answers":["October 13 , 2017"],"text":"The fourth season of Jane the Virgin premiered on The CW on October 13 , 2017 . The season will consist of 17 episodes and stars Gina Rodriguez as a young Latina university student accidentally artificially inseminated with her boss ' sperm , Rafael Solano ( Justin Baldoni ) . In this season , Jane deals with her romantic feelings for Rafael while reuniting with an ex-boyfriend while Rafael loses ownership of the Marbella and gets back together with his ex-wife , Petra Solano ( Yael Grobglas ) . Also , Rogelio de la Vega ( Jaime Camil ) , Jane 's father , is expecting a baby with an ex-girlfriend and marries Jane 's mother , Xiomara Villanueva ( Andrea Navedo ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992428},{"example_id":-971501041665218168,"question":"who sings the song find out who your friends are","answers":["Tracy Lawrence"],"text":"'' Find Out Who Your Friends Are '' is a song written by Casey Beathard and Ed Hill , and recorded by American country music artist Tracy Lawrence . It was the lead - off single for his album For the Love , which was released in early 2007 on Rocky Comfort Records , a label which Lawrence owns . Originally released in August 2006 , the single did not enter the Top 40 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart until January 2007 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002174},{"example_id":584935900437245235,"question":"what is the most poisonous snake in world","answers":["Inland Taipan"],"text":"Most venomous snakes of the world Snake Region subcutaneous injection LD 0.1 % bovine serum albumin in Saline subcutaneous injection LD Saline intravenous injection LD Inland Taipan Inland , central Australia N \/ A 0.044 mg \/ kg N \/ A Eastern brown snake Australia , Papua New Guinea , Indonesia 0.041 mg \/ kg 0.053 mg \/ kg 0.01 mg \/ kg Yellow bellied sea snake Tropical oceanic waters N \/ A 0.067 mg \/ kg N \/ A Peron 's sea snake Gulf of Siam , Strait of Taiwan , Coral sea islands , and other places N \/ A 0.079 mg \/ kg N \/ A Coastal Taipan Australia 0.064 mg \/ kg 0.099 mg \/ kg 0.013 mg \/ kg Many - banded krait Mainland China , Taiwan , Vietnam , Laos , Burma N \/ A 0.108 mg \/ kg 0.113 mg \/ kg Black - banded sea krait eastern coast of the Malay Peninsula and Brunei , and in Halmahera , Indonesia ... N \/ A 0.111 mg \/ kg N \/ A Black tiger snake Australia 0.099 mg \/ kg 0.131 mg \/ kg N \/ A Western tiger snake Australia 0.124 mg \/ kg 0.194 mg \/ kg N \/ A Beaked sea snake Tropical Indo - Pacific 0.164 mg \/ kg 0.1125 mg \/ kg N \/ A","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002186},{"example_id":1494709351134236162,"question":"who plays mr coulter on when calls the heart","answers":["Kavan Smith"],"text":"Kavan Smith as Leland Coulter","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982936},{"example_id":2091365156844318800,"question":"municipal mayor of sta. cruz davao del sur","answers":["Joel Ray Lopez"],"text":"Santa Cruz Municipality Municipal Hall of Sta . Cruz Map of Davao del Sur with Santa Cruz highlighted Santa Cruz Location within the Philippines Coordinates : 6 \u00b0 50 ' N 125 \u00b0 25 ' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 6.83 \u00b0 N 125.42 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 6.83 ; 125.42 Coordinates : 6 \u00b0 50 ' N 125 \u00b0 25 ' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 6.83 \u00b0 N 125.42 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 6.83 ; 125.42 Country Philippines Region Davao ( Region XI ) Province Davao del Sur District 1st district of Davao del Sur Founded October 5 , 1884 Barangays 18 Government Mayor Joel Ray Lopez Area Total 319.91 km ( 123.52 sq mi ) Population ( 2015 census ) Total 90,987 Density 280 \/ km ( 740 \/ sq mi ) Demonym ( s ) santacruce\u00f1o ( - a ) , santacrucero ( - a ) , santacruzano ( - a ) Time zone PST ( UTC + 8 ) ZIP code 8001 IDD : area code + 63 ( 0 ) 82 Income class 1st municipal income class PSGC 112412000 Electorate 55,110 voters as of 2016 Website www.stacruz.gov.ph","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002203},{"example_id":-8758127558997720332,"question":"who played mr banks in mary poppins movie","answers":["David Cecil MacAlister Tomlinson"],"text":"David Cecil MacAlister Tomlinson ( 7 May 1917 -- 24 June 2000 ) was an English stage , film and television actor and comedian . Having been described as both a leading man and a character actor , he is primarily remembered for his roles as authority figure George Banks in Mary Poppins , fraudulent magician Professor Emelius Browne in Bedknobs and Broomsticks and as hapless antagonist Peter Thorndyke in The Love Bug . In 2002 , two years after his death , Tomlinson was posthumously inducted as a Disney Legend .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002210},{"example_id":-731105527448855564,"question":"when was the last time cleveland browns were in the playoffs","answers":["2002"],"text":"Playoff Droughts 0Team0 Last earned appearance in post-season Seasons Buffalo Bills ^ 1999 AFC Wild Card Playoffs 17 Cleveland Browns ^ 2002 AFC Wild Card Playoffs 14 Los Angeles Rams ^ 2004 NFC Divisional Playoffs 12 Jacksonville Jaguars ^ 2007 AFC Divisional Playoffs 9 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 2007 NFC Wild Card Playoffs 9 Tennessee Titans \u2020 2008 AFC Divisional Playoffs 8 New York Jets 2010 AFC Championship Game 6 Chicago Bears 2010 NFC Championship Game 6 Philadelphia Eagles 2013 NFC Wild Card Playoffs Los Angeles Chargers 2013 AFC Divisional Playoffs New Orleans Saints 2013 NFC Divisional Playoffs San Francisco 49ers 2013 NFC Championship Game Baltimore Ravens 2014 AFC Divisional Playoffs Indianapolis Colts 2014 AFC Championship Game Cincinnati Bengals 2015 AFC Wild Card Playoffs Minnesota Vikings 2015 NFC Wild Card Playoffs Washington Redskins 2015 NFC Wild Card Playoffs Arizona Cardinals 2015 NFC Championship Game Denver Broncos Super Bowl 50 Carolina Panthers Super Bowl 50 2016 Playoff Teams Miami Dolphins 2016 AFC Wild Card Playoffs -- Oakland Raiders 2016 AFC Wild Card Playoffs -- New York Giants 2016 NFC Wild Card Playoffs -- Detroit Lions 2016 NFC Wild Card Playoffs -- Kansas City Chiefs 2016 AFC Divisional Playoffs -- Houston Texans 2016 AFC Divisional Playoffs -- Dallas Cowboys 2016 NFC Divisional Playoffs -- Seattle Seahawks 2016 NFC Divisional Playoffs -- Pittsburgh Steelers 2016 AFC Championship Game -- Green Bay Packers 2016 NFC Championship Game -- New England Patriots Super Bowl LI -- Atlanta Falcons Super Bowl LI --","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971506},{"example_id":2671270993775833867,"question":"where does the last name oliver originate from","answers":["French Norman"],"text":"Oliver is a surname derived from the Old French personal name Olivier . The Oliver surname seems to be French Norman in origin . The Scottish Oliver family was a sept of the Scotland Highlands ' powerful Clan Fraser of Lovat .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002219},{"example_id":-8460229406976066004,"question":"how many national championships does alabama have in college football","answers":["17"],"text":"The Alabama Crimson Tide football program represents the University of Alabama ( variously Alabama , UA , or ' Bama ) in the sport of American football . The team competes in the Football Bowl Subdivision ( FBS ) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association ( NCAA ) and the Western Division of the Southeastern Conference ( SEC ) . The team is currently coached by Nick Saban . The Crimson Tide is among the most storied and decorated football programs in NCAA history . Since beginning play in 1892 , the program claims 17 national championships , including 12 wire - service ( AP or Coaches ) national titles in the poll - era , and five other titles before the poll - era . From 1958 to 1982 , the team was led by Hall of Fame coach Paul '' Bear '' Bryant , who won six national championships with the program . Despite numerous national and conference championships , it was not until 2009 that an Alabama player received a Heisman Trophy , when running back Mark Ingram became the university 's first winner . In 2015 , Derrick Henry became the university 's second Heisman winner .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998205},{"example_id":-5852539004442474944,"question":"who wrote all she wants to do is dance","answers":["Danny Kortchmar"],"text":"'' All She Wants to Do Is Dance '' is a song written by Danny Kortchmar and performed by Don Henley , co-lead vocalist and drummer for Eagles . It was released as the second single from Henley 's second studio solo album , Building the Perfect Beast , being Henley 's sixth single . It was one of Henley 's most commercially successful singles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002228},{"example_id":-4768541506914869780,"question":"where was the tv series single handed filmed","answers":["in the west of Ireland"],"text":"Single - Handed is an Irish television drama series , first broadcast on RT\u00c9 Television in 2007 . Set and filmed in the west of Ireland , it focuses on the life of a member of the Garda S\u00edoch\u00e1na ( police ) , Sergeant Jack Driscoll ( played by Owen McDonnell ) . Three two - episode , single - story series aired one each on consecutive nights in 2007 , 2008 and 2009 . Series Four , consisting of three stories told over six episodes , began in RT\u00c9 One November 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002237},{"example_id":3154150701445112142,"question":"how many languages do we have in plateau state","answers":["forty or so"],"text":"The forty or so Plateau languages are a tentative group of Benue -- Congo languages spoken by 3.5 million people on the Jos Plateau and in adjacent areas in central Nigeria . The original formulation included the Jukunoid and Kainji languages , and later the Dakoid languages ; Jukunoid and Kainji now form a parent branch of Plateau called Central Nigerian ( Platoid ) . ( See Benue -- Congo . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002244},{"example_id":-1920949907685249047,"question":"who plays face in the new a team","answers":["Bradley Cooper"],"text":"Liam Neeson as Colonel John '' Hannibal '' Smith Bradley Cooper as First Lieutenant Templeton '' Face '' Peck Quinton Jackson as Sergeant First Class Bosco '' B.A. '' Baracus Sharlto Copley as Captain H.M. '' Howling Mad '' Murdock Jessica Biel as Charissa Sosa Patrick Wilson as Agent Vance Burress a.k.a. Agent Lynch Brian Bloom as Brock Pike . Bloom was also a writer on the film . Gerald McRaney as General Russell Morrison Jon Hamm as Lynch ( uncredited ) Terry Chen as Ravech C. Ernst Harth as Crematorium Attendant Corey Burton as Narrator Yul Vazquez as General Javier Tuco","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002257},{"example_id":3134164687545824340,"question":"new secretary to the federal government of nigeria 2015","answers":["Babachir David Lawal"],"text":"Babachir David Lawal ( 2015 - Oct 2017 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002260},{"example_id":6574956357579298438,"question":"where does the last name harris originate from","answers":["England"],"text":"Harris is a ( patronymic or paternal ) family name of British origins , and has many different spellings , none of which are definitive or ' correct ' . These spellings are largely regional which , when combined with the fact that the spelling of modern English would only standardise in the 17th through 19th centuries , has led to different branches of the same families having different spellings of the name . Harris is the 23rd most common surname in England and 21st most common surname in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002262},{"example_id":340981588477888975,"question":"how many goals does ronaldo have in world cup","answers":["3 at the World Cup"],"text":"Ronaldo has participated in eight major tournaments : four UEFA European Championships in 2004 , 2008 , 2012 and 2016 , three FIFA World Cups in 2006 , 2010 and 2014 , and one FIFA Confederations Cup in 2017 , becoming the only player to score in all eight events participated in . Following Portugal 's win at UEFA Euro 2016 , Ronaldo lifted the trophy as his team 's captain , and was also awarded the Silver Boot as one of the second - highest goalscorers of the tournament , with three goals and three assists ; he was also named to the team of the tournament for the third time in his career . With this victory , Portugal won their first major tournament , while Ronaldo won his first trophy with his national team . He has a total of 9 goals at European Championships , 3 at the World Cup and 2 at the Confederations Cup . Ronaldo has scored 29 goals in World Cup qualifiers , and 20 in European qualifiers . His other 15 goals have come in friendly matches . The opponents against whom he has scored most often are Armenia , Latvia and Sweden with 5 goals . He has scored 9 international goals at Lisbon 's Est\u00e1dio da Luz , his most at a single ground .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002273},{"example_id":-5627552946506763962,"question":"who plays lydia in bbc pride and prejudice","answers":["Julia Sawalha"],"text":"Benjamin Whitrow and BAFTA - nominated Alison Steadman were cast to play Mr and Mrs Bennet , Elizabeth 's distinguished but financially imprudent and occasionally self - indulgent parents . Steadman was offered the role without auditions or screen tests . Elizabeth 's four sisters , whose ages ranged between 15 and 22 , were cast to look dissimilar from each other . Susannah Harker portrayed Elizabeth 's beautiful older sister Jane , who desires to only see good in others . Lucy Briers , Polly Maberly , and Julia Sawalha played Elizabeth 's younger sisters -- the plain Mary , the good - natured but flighty and susceptible Kitty , and frivolous and headstrong Lydia . Being 10 years older than 15 - year - old Lydia , Julia Sawalha , of Absolutely Fabulous fame , had enough acting experience to get the role without screen tests . Joanna David and Tim Wylton appeared as the Gardiners , Elizabeth 's maternal aunt and uncle . David Bamber played the sycophantic clergyman , Mr Collins , a cousin of Mr Bennet . Lucy Scott portrayed Elizabeth 's best friend and Mr Collins 's wife , Charlotte Lucas , and David Bark - Jones portrayed Lt. Denny .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989022},{"example_id":-7208951247415841789,"question":"what was the codename given to the evacuation of dunkirk","answers":["Operation Dynamo"],"text":"The Dunkirk evacuation , code - named Operation Dynamo , and also known as the Miracle of Dunkirk , was the evacuation of Allied soldiers during World War II from the beaches and harbour of Dunkirk , in the north of France , between 26 May and 4 June 1940 . The operation commenced after large numbers of Belgian , British , and French troops were cut off and surrounded by German troops during the six - week long Battle of France . In a speech to the House of Commons , British Prime Minister Winston Churchill called this '' a colossal military disaster '' , saying '' the whole root and core and brain of the British Army '' had been stranded at Dunkirk and seemed about to perish or be captured . In his '' we shall fight on the beaches '' speech on 4 June , he hailed their rescue as a '' miracle of deliverance '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002282},{"example_id":-6959049816928722017,"question":"who invented the story of romeo and juliet","answers":["Arthur Brooke"],"text":"Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity . The plot is based on an Italian tale translated into verse as The Tragical History of Romeus and Juliet by Arthur Brooke in 1562 and retold in prose in Palace of Pleasure by William Painter in 1567 . Shakespeare borrowed heavily from both but expanded the plot by developing a number of supporting characters , particularly Mercutio and Paris . Believed to have been written between 1591 and 1595 , the play was first published in a quarto version in 1597 . The text of the first quarto version was of poor quality , however , and later editions corrected the text to conform more closely with Shakespeare 's original .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002290},{"example_id":-7101046021216128427,"question":"who said 1857 revolt was a national rising","answers":["Benjamin Disraeli"],"text":"Almost from the moment the first sepoys mutinied in Meerut , the nature and the scope of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 has been contested and argued over . Speaking in the House of Commons in July 1857 , Benjamin Disraeli labelled it a ' national revolt ' while Lord Palmerston , the Prime Minister , tried to downplay the scope and the significance of the event as a ' mere military mutiny ' . Reflecting this debate , an early historian of the rebellion , Charles Ball , used the word mutiny in his title , but labelled it a ' struggle for liberty and independence as a people ' in the text . Historians remain divided on whether the rebellion can properly be considered a war of Indian independence or not , although it is popularly considered to be one in India . Arguments against include :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991899},{"example_id":8465987011721083005,"question":"where does the last name smith derive from","answers":["in England"],"text":"Smith is a surname originating in England . It is the most prevalent surname in the United Kingdom , Australia , New Zealand and the United States , the second most common surname in Canada , and the fifth most common surname in the Republic of Ireland . The surname Smith is particularly prevalent among those of English , Scottish and Irish descent , but is also a common surname among African Americans , which can be attributed to black slaves being given the surname during slavery and never changing the name upon the end of the era of slavery and after the issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation . 2,376,206 Americans shared the surname Smith during the 2000 census , and more than 500,000 people share it in the United Kingdom . At the turn of the 20th century , the surname was sufficiently prevalent in England to have prompted the statement : '' Common to every village in England , north , south , east and west '' ; and sufficiently common on the ( European ) continent ( in various forms ) to be '' common in most countries of Europe '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002296},{"example_id":-5437546100188083086,"question":"how and when was knowledge of paper making established in christian europe","answers":["1282"],"text":"Clear evidence of a water - powered paper mill dates to 1282 in the Spanish Kingdom of Aragon . A decree by the Christian king Peter III addresses the establishment of a royal '' molendinum '' , a proper hydraulic mill , in the paper manufacturing centre of X\u00e0tiva . The crown innovation originates from the Muslim Mud\u00e9jar community in the Moorish quarter of X\u00e0tiva , where paper mills were a Muslim Mudejar operated enterprise . However , it appears to be resented by sections of the local Muslim papermakering community ; the document guarantees them the right to continue the way of traditional papermaking by beating the pulp manually and grants them the right to be exempted from work in the new mill . Paper making centers began to multiply in the late 13th century in Italy , reducing the price of paper to one sixth of parchment and then falling further ; paper making centers reached Germany a century later .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002300},{"example_id":-4341043303624948665,"question":"who wrote the hymn just as i am","answers":["Charlotte Elliott"],"text":"'' Just As I Am '' is a well - known hymn , written by Charlotte Elliott in 1835 , first appearing in the Christian Remembrancer , of which Elliott became the editor in 1836 . The final verse is taken from Elliott 's Hours of Sorrow Cheered and Comforted ( 1836 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002305},{"example_id":6562110839882157066,"question":"who plays mantis guardians of the galaxy 2","answers":["Pom Klementieff"],"text":"Pom Klementieff is a French actress . She was trained at the Cours Florent drama school in Paris and has appeared in such films as Loup ( 2009 ) , Sleepless Night ( 2011 ) and Hacker 's Game ( 2015 ) . She plays the role of Mantis in the film Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 ( 2017 ) and will appear in the same role in the film Avengers : Infinity War ( 2018 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978411},{"example_id":5682907781875136555,"question":"what is the host's name in canterbury tales","answers":["Harry Bailey"],"text":"Harry Bailey is the owner of the Tabard Inn where the pilgrimage starts . He agrees to travel on the pilgrimage , promising to judge the tales , and disputes between the pilgrims .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002308},{"example_id":-1885673196779022856,"question":"who sings i'm a genie in a bottle","answers":["Christina Aguilera"],"text":"'' Genie in a Bottle '' is a song by American singer Christina Aguilera from her self - titled debut album released in 1999 . It was written and produced by Steve Kipner and David Frank , with additional writing from Pamela Sheyne . The song was released on June 22 , 1999 , by RCA Records as the album 's lead single . '' Genie in a Bottle '' uses sexual references to talk about the theme of self - respect .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002309},{"example_id":-5315231267703637083,"question":"how many seasons is there of sons of anarchy","answers":["7"],"text":"Sons of Anarchy Genre Crime drama Contemporary Western Tragedy Created by Kurt Sutter Starring Charlie Hunnam Katey Sagal Mark Boone Junior Kim Coates Tommy Flanagan Johnny Lewis Maggie Siff Ron Perlman Ryan Hurst William Lucking Theo Rossi Dayton Callie Jimmy Smits Drea De Matteo David Labrava Niko Nicotera Theme music composer Bob Thiele Dave Kushner Curtis Stigers Opening theme '' This Life '' by Curtis Stigers & The Forest Rangers Composer ( s ) Bob Thiele Jr . Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 7 No. of episodes 92 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Phil Laudicina John Linson Art Linson James D. Parriott Paris Barclay Dave Erickson Producer ( s ) Jon Par\u00e9 Regina Corrado Liz Sagal Craig Yahata Chris Collins Grace Whitehouse Production location ( s ) Occidental Studios , North Hollywood , California Cinematography Paul Maibaum Editor ( s ) Paul Fontaine Etienne des Lauriers Lauren Pendergrass Running time 41 -- 81 minutes Production company ( s ) Linson The Company Sutter Ink Fox 21 FX Productions Distributor 20th Television Release Original network FX Original release September 3 , 2008 ( 2008 - 09 - 03 ) -- December 9 , 2014 ( 2014 - 12 - 09 ) Chronology Followed by Mayans MC","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002314},{"example_id":5197995293545865390,"question":"who is the only member of the 15th lok sabha to get elected to the house unopposed","answers":["Dimple Yadav"],"text":"On 3 May 2012 , Akhilesh Yadav resigned from the Kannauj seat , to serve as Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh , after Samajwadi Party won Assembly Elections . His wife , Dimple Yadav was elected unopposed from the seat in the bye - elections .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002315},{"example_id":-5463012501464453433,"question":"when was the fair credit billing act enacted","answers":["1974"],"text":"The Fair Credit Billing Act ( FCBA ) is a United States federal law enacted in 1974 as an amendment to the Truth in Lending Act ( codified at 15 U.S.C. \u00a7 1601 et seq . ) . Its purpose is to protect consumers from unfair billing practices and to provide a mechanism for addressing billing errors in '' open end '' credit accounts , such as credit card or charge card accounts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002317},{"example_id":8088883755300563787,"question":"to whom does the narrator write in frankenstein","answers":["his sister"],"text":"Frankenstein is written in the form of a frame story that starts with Captain Robert Walton writing letters to his sister . It takes place at an unspecified time in the 18th century , as the letters ' dates are given as '' 17 -- '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002325},{"example_id":8893280243170085692,"question":"where did the black death begin in europe","answers":["1343"],"text":"The Black Death is thought to have originated in the dry plains of Central Asia , where it then travelled along the Silk Road , reaching Crimea by 1343 . From there , it was most likely carried by Oriental rat fleas living on the black rats that were regular passengers on merchant ships , spreading throughout the Mediterranean and Europe .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002327},{"example_id":-6581615605413310268,"question":"where is the eastern caribbean supreme court located","answers":["Castries , Saint Lucia"],"text":"The Headquarters of the ECSC is in Castries , Saint Lucia , where it is located on the second floor of the Heraldine Rock Building , Block B , on the Waterfront . The building houses the Justices of Appeal 's chambers , the Court of Appeal Registry , the Judicial Education Institute , Library , and the Administrative Services .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002328},{"example_id":-5725992180094882116,"question":"who plays in the new movie the mummy","answers":["Courtney B. Vance","Jake Johnson","Tom Cruise","Sofia Boutella","Russell Crowe","Annabelle Wallis"],"text":"The Mummy is a 2017 American action - adventure film directed by Alex Kurtzman and written by David Koepp , Christopher McQuarrie , and Dylan Kussman , with a story by Kurtzman , Jon Spaihts , and Jenny Lumet . It is a reboot of The Mummy franchise and the first installment in Universal 's Dark Universe . The film stars Tom Cruise , Annabelle Wallis , Sofia Boutella , Jake Johnson , Courtney B. Vance , and Russell Crowe .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002329},{"example_id":-7042334625370527103,"question":"who won the war in the balkans ww2","answers":["Axis victory"],"text":"Balkans Campaign Part of Eastern Front Theatre and Mediterranean and Middle East Theatre of the Second World War German paratroopers on Crete in 1941 Date 28 October 1940 -- 1 June 1941 ( 7 months and 4 days ) Location Albania , Yugoslavia , Greek mainland and the Greek islands Result Axis victory Guerilla war in Yugoslavia Territorial changes Yugoslavia and Greece are added to Axis control Belligerents Axis : Germany Italy Albania Hungary Bulgaria Allies : Yugoslavia Greece British Empire Australia New Zealand Commanders and leaders Wilhelm List Maximilian von Weichs Kurt Student Ugo Cavallero Giovanni Messe Elem\u00e9r Gorondy - Nov\u00e1k Du\u0161an Simovi\u0107 Milorad Petrovi\u0107 Alexander Papagos Henry Maitland Wilson Bernard Freyberg Strength 680,000 565,000 850,000 430,000 62,612","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002334},{"example_id":8795151223149304789,"question":"who plays the voice of azula in avatar","answers":["Grey DeLisle"],"text":"Erin Grey Van Oosbree ( born August 24 , 1973 ) , credited as Grey DeLisle ( \/ d\u0259\u02c8la\u026al \/ ) and Grey Griffin , is an American voice actress and singer - songwriter . She has done voice acting for numerous animated films , television shows , and video games . Her voice roles include Vicky from The Fairly OddParents , Samantha '' Sam '' Manson from Danny Phantom , Mandy from The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy , Frankie Foster , Duchess , and Goo from Foster 's Home for Imaginary Friends , Yumi Yoshimura from Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi , Azula from Avatar : The Last Airbender , Kimiko Tohomiko from Xiaolin Showdown , as well as Lola , Lana , and Lily Loud from The Loud House , and Prince Puppycorn from Unikitty ! . She has been the voice of Daphne Blake in the Scooby - Doo cartoons and direct - to - videos and other appearances since 2000 . In video games , she voices Amanda Valenciano Libre from Metal Gear Solid : Peace Walker .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002350},{"example_id":1107763124903135321,"question":"whos the voice of the dog in a dog's purpose","answers":["Josh Gad"],"text":"Josh Gad as the voice of Toby , Bailey , Ellie , Tino , Waffles and Buddy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974904},{"example_id":-5639301326905219515,"question":"when did the game show card sharks air","answers":["2001 to 2002","1978 to 1981","1986 to 1989"],"text":"Card Sharks is an American television game show created by Chester Feldman for Mark Goodson - Bill Todman Productions . Based on the card game Acey Deucey , the game has two contestants compete for control of a row of oversized playing cards by answering questions posed by the host and then guessing if the next card is higher or lower in value than the previous one . The concept has been made into a series four separate times since its debut in 1978 , and also appeared as part of CBS 's Gameshow Marathon . The show originally ran on NBC from 1978 to 1981 with Jim Perry hosting ; a revival ran from 1986 to 1989 on CBS with Bob Eubanks as host , accompanied by another version in syndication with Bill Rafferty . Gene Wood was the announcer on these three versions . Another syndicated revival aired from 2001 to 2002 with Pat Bullard as host and Gary Kroeger as announcer . All versions of the show had various female assistants to handle the playing cards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002356},{"example_id":8335641884207577915,"question":"who is the highest paid player on the new york yankees","answers":["Mark Teixeira"],"text":"Name Position Team ( s ) Salary Ref Clayton Kershaw SP Los Angeles Dodgers $32,571,428 Justin Verlander SP Detroit Tigers $28,000,000 Ryan Howard 1B Philadelphia Phillies $25,000,000 Cliff Lee SP Philadelphia Phillies $25,000,000 Zack Greinke SP Los Angeles Dodgers $25,000,000 Felix Hernandez SP Seattle Mariners $24,907,142 Albert Pujols 1B Los Angeles Angels $24,050,000 Prince Fielder DH Texas Rangers $24,050,000 Robinson Cano 2B Seattle Mariners $24,000,000 Mark Teixeira 1B New York Yankees $23,125,000","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002366},{"example_id":-1160220136301061687,"question":"american horror story series 7 how many episodes","answers":["11"],"text":"84 11 '' Great Again '' Jennifer Lynch Tim Minear November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) 7ATS11 1.97","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002370},{"example_id":-420691767427997521,"question":"when did the supreme court rule that movies were a form of protected speech","answers":["1938"],"text":"The free speech and free press clauses have been interpreted as providing the same protection to speakers as to writers , except for wireless broadcasting which has been given less constitutional protection . The Free Press Clause protects the right of individuals to express themselves through publication and dissemination of information , ideas and opinions without interference , constraint or prosecution by the government . This right was described in Branzburg v. Hayes as '' a fundamental personal right '' that is not confined to newspapers and periodicals . In Lovell v. City of Griffin ( 1938 ) , Chief Justice Charles Evans Hughes defined '' press '' as '' every sort of publication which affords a vehicle of information and opinion '' . This right has been extended to media including newspapers , books , plays , movies , and video games . While it is an open question whether people who blog or use social media are journalists entitled to protection by media shield laws , they are protected equally by the Free Speech Clause and the Free Press Clause , because both clauses do not distinguish between media businesses and nonprofessional speakers . This is further shown by the Supreme Court consistently refusing to recognize the First Amendment as providing greater protection to the institutional media than to other speakers . For example , in a case involving campaign finance laws the Court rejected the '' suggestion that communication by corporate members of the institutional press is entitled to greater constitutional protection than the same communication by '' non-institutional - press businesses .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002378},{"example_id":2582574627389903957,"question":"who may designate isolated missing detained or captured personnel","answers":["The United States Armed Forces"],"text":"The United States Armed Forces defines personnel recovery as '' The sum of military , DOD civilian , DOD contractor personnel , or other personnel designated by the President or Secretary of Defense , who are isolated , missing , detained , or captured ( IMDC ) in an operational environment . Also called PR . '' The Joint Personnel Recovery Agency is the Chairman 's Controlled Activity and is designated as DoD 's office of primary responsibility for DoD - wide personnel recovery ( PR ) matters , less policy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002382},{"example_id":-4585739132152471742,"question":"when did 7 of 9 appear on voyager","answers":["in seasons four through seven"],"text":"Seven of Nine ( born Annika Hansen ) is a fictional character who appears in seasons four through seven of the American science fiction television series Star Trek : Voyager . Portrayed by Jeri Ryan , she is a former Borg drone who joins the crew of the Federation starship Voyager . Her full Borg designation is Seven of Nine , Tertiary Adjunct of Unimatrix Zero One . The character Seven of Nine arrived just as the character Kes was leaving , and was intended to introduce a foil to Captain Kathryn Janeway in a similar manner as Spock in Star Trek : The Original Series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002384},{"example_id":9054614851585194300,"question":"who were the hosts of america got talent","answers":["Tyra Banks","Jerry Springer","Regis Philbin","Nick Cannon"],"text":"Presented by Regis Philbin Jerry Springer Nick Cannon Tyra Banks","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002387},{"example_id":4091266280829146306,"question":"who has the biggest amount of followers on instagram","answers":["@ instagram"],"text":"1 . @ instagram Instagram USA 226 Social media platform","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997917},{"example_id":1090676858022115710,"question":"when are the twins born in full house","answers":["season five"],"text":"In season five , Jesse and Rebecca become parents when Becky gives birth to twin boys , Nicky and Alex . Meanwhile , Jesse & The Rippers launch a new song which eventually becomes successful . Joey gets his own show The Legend of Ranger Joe which becomes a success . Danny finds love .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002414},{"example_id":-7820838504542427088,"question":"where was a tale of two cities published","answers":["London"],"text":"A Tale of Two Cities Cover of serial Vol . V , 1859 Author Charles Dickens Illustrator Hablot Knight Browne ( Phiz ) Cover artist Hablot Knight Browne ( Phiz ) Country United Kingdom Language English Genre Historical novel Published 1859 Publisher London : Chapman & Hall Pages 341 pages ( Paperback ) Preceded by Little Dorrit ( 1855 -- 1857 ) Followed by Great Expectations ( 1860 -- 1861 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002416},{"example_id":-3589821920255658107,"question":"team most goals scored in world cup 2018","answers":["Belgium"],"text":"Most goals scored by a team : 16 Belgium Fewest goals scored by a team : 2 Australia , Costa Rica , Egypt , Germany , Iceland , Iran , Morocco , Panama , Peru , Poland , Saudi Arabia , Serbia Most goals conceded by a team : 11 Panama Fewest goals conceded by a team : 2 Denmark , Iran , Peru Best goal difference : + 10 Belgium Worst goal difference : - 9 Panama Most goals scored in a match by both teams : 7 Belgium 5 -- 2 Tunisia , England 6 -- 1 Panama , France 4 -- 3 Argentina Most goals scored in a match by one team : 6 England against Panama Most goals scored in a match by the losing team : 3 Argentina against France Biggest margin of victory : 5 goals Russia 5 -- 0 Saudi Arabia , England 6 -- 1 Panama Most clean sheets achieved by a team : 4 France Fewest clean sheets achieved by a team : 0 Argentina , Australia , Costa Rica , Egypt , Germany , Iceland , Japan , Morocco , Panama , Saudi Arabia , Senegal , Switzerland , Tunisia Most clean sheets given by an opposing team : 2 Costa Rica , England , Germany , Mexico , Morocco , Peru , Saudi Arabia Fewest clean sheets given by an opposing team : 0 Brazil , Colombia , Croatia , Portugal , Spain , Tunisia Most consecutive clean sheets achieved by a team : 3 Brazil , Uruguay Most consecutive clean sheets given by an opposing team : 2 Costa Rica , Mexico , Morocco , Peru , Saudi Arabia","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989246},{"example_id":-8226594632709316960,"question":"who plays copper in fox and the hound","answers":["Kurt Russell"],"text":"Mickey Rooney as Tod Kurt Russell as Copper Pearl Bailey as Big Mama Jack Albertson as Amos Slade Sandy Duncan as Vixey Jeanette Nolan as Widow Tweed Pat Buttram as Chief John Fiedler as The Porcupine John McIntire as The Badger Dick Bakalyan as Dinky Paul Winchell as Boomer Keith Coogan as Young Tod Corey Feldman as Young Copper","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988990},{"example_id":-2572302636858508817,"question":"who won australia's i'm a celebrity get me out of here","answers":["Fiona O'Loughlin"],"text":"Season Presenters Start date End date Days in camp Campmates Honour places Winner Second place Third place Chris Brown and Julia Morris 1 February 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 01 ) 15 March 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 15 ) 45 14 Freddie Flintoff Barry Hall Chrissie Swan 31 January 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 31 ) 13 March 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 13 ) 45 12 Brendan Fevola Paul Harragon Laurina Fleure 29 January 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 29 ) 13 March 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 13 ) 46 14 Casey Donovan Dane Swan Natalie Bassingthwaighte 28 January 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 28 ) 12 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 12 ) 45 15 Fiona O'Loughlin Shannon Noll Danny Green 5 2019 2019","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983062},{"example_id":1502662909283084913,"question":"who is the director for the last jedi","answers":["Rian Johnson"],"text":"Star Wars : The Last Jedi ( also known as Star Wars : Episode VIII -- The Last Jedi ) is a 2017 American epic space opera film written and directed by Rian Johnson . It is the second installment of the Star Wars sequel trilogy and the eighth main installment of the Star Wars franchise , following Star Wars : The Force Awakens ( 2015 ) . It was produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures . The ensemble cast includes Mark Hamill , Carrie Fisher , Adam Driver , Daisy Ridley , John Boyega , Oscar Isaac , Andy Serkis , Lupita Nyong'o , Domhnall Gleeson , Anthony Daniels and Gwendoline Christie in returning roles , with Kelly Marie Tran , Laura Dern and Benicio del Toro joining the cast . The film features the final film performance by Fisher , who died in December 2016 , and it is dedicated to her memory . The plot follows Rey as she receives Jedi training from Luke Skywalker , in hopes of turning the tide for the Resistance in the fight against Kylo Ren and the First Order .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002427},{"example_id":-722599598245482703,"question":"who plays charles dilaurentis on pretty little liars","answers":["Vanessa Ray"],"text":"Charlotte Drake Charlotte eavesdropping on a conversation between Ezra and Aria taking place at his apartment . Pretty Little Liars character Portrayed by Vanessa Ray First appearance '' UnmAsked '' Season 2 , episode 25 Last appearance '' Till Death Do Us Part '' Season 7 , episode 20 Profile Other names CeCe Drake Charles Drake Charles DiLaurentis Charlotte DiLaurentis '' A '' Varjak Alison DiLaurentis Freddie Occupation A ( formerly ) Red Coat ( formerly ) Stylist ( formerly ) show Family Father Ted Wilson Mother Mary Drake Adoptive father Kenneth DiLaurentis Adoptive mother Jessica DiLaurentis Half - sisters Spencer Hastings Alex Drake Aunts and uncles Jessica DiLaurentis First cousins Alison DiLaurentis Jason DiLaurentis","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002429},{"example_id":8060612084019597684,"question":"when does friday the 13th single player come out","answers":["Summer 2017"],"text":"Although the game was originally planned to be multiplayer only , a single player mode via an update was announced for a Summer 2017 release , despite the stretch goal for US $1.625 million to unlock it not being reached . The mode will consist of objective - based missions that will allow the player to take control of Jason against offline camp counselor bots . Some of the missions will be adaptations of the films , while others are original scenarios .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002438},{"example_id":1805026032371344468,"question":"when is the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate computed","answers":["before the period begins"],"text":"A pre-determined overhead rate is the rate used to apply manufacturing overhead to work - in - process inventory . The pre-determined overhead rate is calculated before the period begins . The first step is to estimate the amount of the activity base that will be required to support operations in the upcoming period . The second step is to estimate the total manufacturing cost at that level of activity . The third step is to compute the predetermined overhead rate by dividing the estimated total manufacturing overhead costs by the estimated total amount of cost driver or activity base . Common activity bases used in the calculation include direct labor costs , direct labor hours , or machine hours .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002447},{"example_id":-8870400184644362292,"question":"who does the russian goal keeper play for","answers":["the Russia national team","PFC CSKA Moscow"],"text":"Igor Vladimirovich Akinfeev ( Russian : \u0418\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044c \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0410\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0435\u0432 , IPA : ( \u02c8i\u0261\u0259rj vl\u0250\u02c8djimj\u026ar\u0259vj\u026at\u0255 \u0250kj\u026an\u02c8fje ( j ) \u026af ) ; born 8 April 1986 ) is a Russian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for and captains both PFC CSKA Moscow and the Russia national team .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002448},{"example_id":2931371152726074653,"question":"who does marc andre fleury play for now","answers":["Vegas Golden Knights"],"text":"Marc - Andr\u00e9 Fleury ( born November 28 , 1984 ) is a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender playing for the Vegas Golden Knights of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . Drafted out of the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League ( QMJHL ) first overall by the Pittsburgh Penguins in the 2003 NHL Entry Draft , Fleury played major junior for four seasons with the Cape Breton Screaming Eagles , earning both the Mike Bossy Trophy as the league 's top prospect and the Telus Cup as the top defensive player in 2003 . He joined the Penguins in 2003 -- 04 and during his 13 seasons with the team won Stanley Cup championships in 2009 , 2016 , and 2017 . Internationally , Fleury has represented Canada twice as a junior , winning back - to - back silver medals at the World Junior Championships in 2003 and 2004 . He won a gold medal with Team Canada at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002466},{"example_id":6588345158356886346,"question":"where does the last name pollock come from","answers":["Scottish origin"],"text":"Pollock is a surname of Scottish origin . It may have derived from the fish of the same name , see Pollock . For an alternative derivation see the Jewish surnames article .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002473},{"example_id":8345975368690875841,"question":"what is the date of the nrl grand final","answers":["Sunday September 30"],"text":"The 2018 NRL Grand Final will be the conclusive and premiership - deciding game of the 2018 National Rugby League season and will be played on Sunday September 30 at Sydney 's ANZ Stadium .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002474},{"example_id":5111068280203279733,"question":"who does the voice for elsa in frozen","answers":["Eva Bella","Spencer Lacey Ganus","Idina Menzel"],"text":"Queen Elsa of Arendelle is a fictional character who appears in Walt Disney Animation Studios ' 53rd animated film Frozen . She is voiced primarily by Broadway actress and singer Idina Menzel . At the beginning of the film , she is voiced by Eva Bella as a young child and by Spencer Lacey Ganus as a teenager .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002478},{"example_id":7215113023849934742,"question":"who is playing half time the super bowl 2018","answers":["Justin Timberlake"],"text":"Super Bowl LII halftime show Date February 4 , 2018 Location Minneapolis , Minnesota , U.S. Venue U.S. Bank Stadium Headliner Justin Timberlake Special guests The Tennessee Kids , University of Minnesota Marching Band Sponsor Pepsi Director Hamish Hamilton Producer Ricky Kirshner Super Bowl halftime show chronology LI ( 2017 ) LII ( 2018 ) LIII ( 2019 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986488},{"example_id":6279523345609682032,"question":"united states district court for the district of alaska citation","answers":["D. Alaska"],"text":"The United States District Court for the District of Alaska ( in case citations , D. Alaska ) is a federal court in the Ninth Circuit ( except for patent claims and claims against the U.S. government under the Tucker Act , which are appealed to the Federal Circuit ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002502},{"example_id":1550723418494907195,"question":"how many floors does trump tower chicago have","answers":["98"],"text":"Trump International Hotel and Tower Trump International Hotel and Tower as viewed from street level Location of Trump Tower along the Chicago River General information Status Complete Type Hotel , condominium Architectural style Modern Location 401 N. Wabash Ave . Chicago , Illinois United States Coordinates 41 \u00b0 53 ' 20 '' N 87 \u00b0 37 ' 36 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 41.88889 \u00b0 N 87.62667 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 41.88889 ; - 87.62667 Construction started March 17 , 2005 Topped - out August 16 , 2008 ( last concrete pour ) August 19 , 2008 ( ceremonial topping out ) January 3 , 2009 ( Spire ceremony ) Completed 2009 Opening January 30 , 2009 Cost US $847 million Height Architectural 1,388 feet ( 423.2 m ) Tip 1,388 feet ( 423.2 m ) Roof 1,171 feet ( 357 m ) Top floor 1,116 feet ( 340.2 m ) Technical details Floor count 98 Floor area 2,600,000 square feet ( 240,000 m ) Lifts \/ elevators 27 , made by Kone Design and construction Architect Adrian Smith , Skidmore , Owings and Merrill Developer The Trump Organization Structural engineer William F. Baker Main contractor Bovis Lend Lease References","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002509},{"example_id":-4736657004700359415,"question":"who won so you think you can damce 2017","answers":["Lex Ishimoto"],"text":"So You Think You Can Dance ( U.S. TV series ) Season 14 Broadcast from June 12 -- September 25 , 2017 Judges Nigel Lythgoe Mary Murphy Vanessa Hudgens Host ( s ) Cat Deeley Broadcaster Fox Broadcasting Company Venue United States Website www.fox.com\/dance Winner Lex Ishimoto Runner - up Koine Iwasaki Chronology \u25c0 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002510},{"example_id":-6514059666913433730,"question":"where did cliff richard come in the eurovision song contest","answers":["2nd"],"text":"'' Congratulations '' Single by Cliff Richard B - side '' High n Dry '' ( Cook - Greenaway ) Released March 1968 ( entered UK chart on 20 March ) Format 7 '' , 45rpm Recorded 3 February 1968 , EMI Studios , London Genre Pop music , schlager Length 2 : 33 Label Columbia DB8376 Songwriter ( s ) Bill Martin , Phil Coulter Producer ( s ) Norrie Paramor Cliff Richard singles chronology '' All My Love ( Solo Tu ) '' ( 1967 ) '' Congratulations '' ( 1968 ) '' I 'll Love You Forever Today '' ( 1968 ) '' All My Love ( Solo Tu ) '' ( 1967 ) '' Congratulations '' ( 1968 ) '' I 'll Love You Forever Today '' ( 1968 ) '' Congratulations '' Eurovision Song Contest 1968 entry Country United Kingdom Artist ( s ) Cliff Richard Language English Composer ( s ) Bill Martin , Phil Coulter Lyricist ( s ) Bill Martin , Phil Coulter Conductor Norrie Paramor Finals performance Final result 2nd Final points 28 Appearance chronology \u25c4 '' Puppet on a String '' ( 1967 ) '' Boom Bang - a-Bang '' ( 1969 ) \u25ba","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002513},{"example_id":-1165548486378713324,"question":"who plays in big 10 basketball championship game","answers":["Purdue","Michigan"],"text":"Michigan defeated Purdue in the championship game to win their second consecutive tournament championship . As a result , they received the conference 's automatic bid to the NCAA Tournament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002524},{"example_id":1494303141790387165,"question":"where do cells come from according to the cell theory","answers":["pre-existing cells"],"text":"In biology , cell theory is the historic scientific theory , now universally accepted , that living organisms are made up of cells , that they are the basic structural \/ organizational unit of all organisms , and that all cells come from pre-existing cells . Cells are the basic unit of structure in all organisms and also the basic unit of reproduction . With continual improvements made to microscopes over time , magnification technology advanced enough to discover cells in the 17th century . This discovery is largely attributed to Robert Hooke , and began the scientific study of cells , also known as cell biology . Over a century later , many debates about cells began amongst scientists . Most of these debates involved the nature of cellular regeneration , and the idea of cells as a fundamental unit of life . Cell theory was eventually formulated in 1839 . This is usually credited to Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann . However , many other scientists like Rudolf Virchow contributed to the theory . It was an important step in the movement away from spontaneous generation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983170},{"example_id":3800858517132731446,"question":"when did the erie canal started being built","answers":["July 4 , 1817"],"text":"Erie Canal Current Route of the Erie Canal Specifications Length 363 miles ( 584 km ) Locks 36 Maximum height above sea level 571 ft ( 174 m ) Status open Navigation authority New York State Canal Corporation History Original owner New York State Principal engineer Benjamin Wright Other engineer ( s ) Canvass White , Amos Eaton Construction began July 4 , 1817 ( at Rome , New York ) Date of first use May 17 , 1821 Date completed October 26 , 1825 Date restored September 3 , 1999 Geography Start point Hudson River near Albany , New York ( 42 \u00b0 47 ' 00 '' N 73 \u00b0 40 ' 36 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 42.7834 \u00b0 N 73.6767 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 42.7834 ; - 73.6767 ) End point Niagara River near Buffalo , New York ( 43 \u00b0 01 ' 25 '' N 78 \u00b0 53 ' 24 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 43.0237 \u00b0 N 78.8901 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 43.0237 ; - 78.8901 ) Branch ( es ) Oswego Canal , Cayuga -- Seneca Canal Branch of New York State Canal System Connects to Champlain Canal , Welland Canal","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002533},{"example_id":-7456805608600469592,"question":"where was ex on the beach season 4 filmed","answers":["Portugal"],"text":"The fourth series of the show began on 19 January 2016 . This series was filmed in Portugal . The official cast list was revealed on 15 December 2015 and includes four girls : Helen Briggs , Nancy - May Turner , Naomi Hedman and Olivia Walsh , as well as four boys : Joe Delaney , Lewis Good , Youssef Hassane and Geordie Shore star Scotty T. Megan McKenna and Magaluf Weekender cast member Jordan Davies would be returning to the series as exes , having previously appeared during the previous series . Olivia later returned to the beach for the fifth series , while Kieran Lee went onto appear in the eighteenth series of Big Brother , but was evicted during the final week .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002537},{"example_id":-2001165097549953436,"question":"where does the vice president of united states live","answers":["Number One Observatory Circle"],"text":"Number One Observatory Circle is the official residence of the Vice President of the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974763},{"example_id":-6839328328928194656,"question":"who were the colonists who wished to separate from great britain","answers":["the Patriots"],"text":"Loyalists were American colonists who remained loyal to the British Crown during the American Revolutionary War . At the time they were often called Tories , Royalists , or King 's Men . They were opposed by the Patriots , those who supported the revolution and called them '' persons inimical to the liberties of America '' . Prominent Loyalists repeatedly assured the British government that many thousands of loyalists would spring to arms and fight for the crown . The British government acted in expectation of that , especially in the southern campaigns in 1780 - 81 . In practice , the number of loyalists in military service was far lower than expected . Across the colonies , Patriots watched suspected Loyalists very closely , and would not tolerate any organized Loyalist opposition . Many outspoken or militarily active loyalists were forced to flee , especially to their stronghold of New York City . William Franklin , the royal governor of New Jersey and son of Patriot leader Benjamin Franklin , became the leader of the Loyalists after his release from a Patriot prison in 1778 . He worked to build Loyalist military units to fight in the war , but the number of volunteers was much fewer than London expected .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981433},{"example_id":-9135443361653553372,"question":"trade limits against south africa are an example of","answers":["International sanctions"],"text":"International sanctions are actions taken by countries against others for political reasons , either unilaterally or multilaterally .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002548},{"example_id":-5895402271193153163,"question":"what is the population of san luis obispo","answers":["45,119 at the 2010 census"],"text":"San Luis Obispo ( \/ s\u00e6n \u02cclu\u02d0\u026as \u0259\u02c8b\u026aspo\u028a \/ ; Spanish for St. Louis , the Bishop ( of Toulouse ) ) , or SLO \/ \u02c8slo\u028a \/ for short , is a city in the U.S. state of California , located roughly midway between Los Angeles and San Francisco on the Central Coast . The population was 45,119 at the 2010 census . The population of San Luis Obispo County was 269,637 in 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002549},{"example_id":4183446175481173557,"question":"how many seasons of mighty med is there","answers":["two"],"text":"Mighty Med is an American Disney XD original series created by Jim Bernstein and Andy Schwartz and produced by It 's a Laugh Productions for Disney XD . It stars Jake Short , Bradley Steven Perry , Paris Berelc , Devan Leos , and Augie Isaac . The series aired for two seasons , premiering on October 7 , 2013 , and running through September 9 , 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002550},{"example_id":-5920630701891912529,"question":"when did south carolina come back to the union","answers":["July 9 , 1868"],"text":"State of South Carolina Nickname ( s ) : '' Palmetto Republic '' Flag Coat of arms Map of the United States with South Carolina highlighted . Capital Columbia Largest City Charleston Admission to confederacy April 3 , 1861 ( 6th ) Population 703,708 total 301,302 free 402,406 slave Forces supplied 23 % of white population total 12,992 killed Major garrisons \/ armories Fort Sumter , Charleston Harbor Governor Francis Pickens ( 1860 -- 1862 ) Milledge Bonham Andrew Magrath Senators Robert Woodward Barnwell James Lawrence Orr Representatives List Restored to the Union July 9 , 1868","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002564},{"example_id":7562362388361947487,"question":"who did the ghost of christmas present take scrooge to see second","answers":["Tiny Tim"],"text":"The spirit transports Scrooge around the city , showing him scenes of festivity and also deprivation that are happening as they watch , sprinkling a little warmth from his torch as he travels . Amongst the visits are Scrooge 's nephew , and the family of his impoverished clerk , Bob Cratchit . Scrooge takes an interest in Cratchit 's desperately - ill son , Tiny Tim , and asks the Ghost if Tim will live . The Ghost first states that '' If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future , the child will die , '' and then -- quick to use Scrooge 's past heartless comments to two charitable solicitors against him -- states , '' What then ? If he be like to die , he had better do it , and decrease the surplus population . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002567},{"example_id":3795417619369575407,"question":"who played charles winchester the third on mash","answers":["David Ogden Stiers"],"text":"David Ogden Stiers Stiers as Major Charles Emerson Winchester III , M * A * S * H , 1977 David Allen Ogden Stiers ( 1942 - 10 - 31 ) October 31 , 1942 Peoria , Illinois , U.S. March 3 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 03 ) ( aged 75 ) Newport , Oregon , U.S. Education North Eugene High School Alma mater University of Oregon Juilliard School Occupation Actor voice actor conductor Years active 1971 -- 2017 Employer Newport Symphony Notable work M * A * S * H Beauty and the Beast Pocahontas The Dead Zone Lilo & Stitch Awards TV Land Impact Award ( 2009 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002569},{"example_id":1261104568843181618,"question":"when was conscription introduced in australia during the vietnam war","answers":["1964"],"text":"In 1964 compulsory National Service for 20 - year - old males was introduced under the National Service Act ( 1964 ) . The selection of conscripts was made by a sortition or lottery draw based on date of birth , and conscripts were obligated to give two years ' continuous full - time service , followed by a further three years on the active reserve list . The full - time service requirement was reduced to eighteen months in October 1971 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002571},{"example_id":-5611964571134938395,"question":"who came up with the slogan i'm lovin it","answers":["Justin Timberlake"],"text":"'' I 'm Lovin ' It '' Single by Justin Timberlake from the album Live From London B - side '' Last Night '' Released November 20 , 2003 ( 2003 - 11 - 20 ) Format Digital download maxi single Recorded 2003 Length 3 : 42 Label Jive Songwriter ( s ) Pusha T Pharrell Williams Stars Hollow Andreas Forberger Franco Tortora Producer ( s ) The Neptunes Justin Timberlake singles chronology '' Se\u00f1orita '' ( 2003 ) '' I 'm Lovin ' It '' ( 2003 ) '' Signs '' ( 2005 ) '' Se\u00f1orita '' ( 2003 ) '' I 'm Lovin ' It '' ( 2003 ) '' Signs '' ( 2005 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002581},{"example_id":-2861096778141435630,"question":"which is the biggest bus station in asia","answers":["Chennai Mofussil Bus Terminus"],"text":"At 37 acres ( 150,000 m ) , the Chennai Mofussil Bus Terminus in Chennai , India , is the largest bus station in Asia.As of 2010 , the terminus handled more than 500 buses at a time , and 3,000 buses and 250,000 passengers a day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002588},{"example_id":-937059474025833504,"question":"who is the singer for fall out boy","answers":["Patrick Stump"],"text":"Fall Out Boy is an American rock band formed in Wilmette , Illinois , a suburb of Chicago , in 2001 . The band consists of lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist Patrick Stump , bassist Pete Wentz , lead guitarist Joe Trohman , and drummer Andy Hurley . The band originated from Chicago 's hardcore punk scene , with which all members were involved at one point . The group was formed by Wentz and Trohman as a pop punk side project of the members ' respective hardcore bands , and Stump joined shortly thereafter . The group went through a succession of drummers before landing Hurley and recording the group 's debut album , Take This to Your Grave ( 2003 ) . The album became an underground success and helped the band gain a dedicated fanbase through heavy touring , as well as some moderate commercial success . Take This to Your Grave has commonly been cited as an influential blueprint for pop punk music in the 2000s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992068},{"example_id":2683288919389792213,"question":"where was the first ever world cup held","answers":["Uruguay"],"text":"The 1930 FIFA World Cup was the inaugural FIFA World Cup , the world championship for men 's national association football teams . It took place in Uruguay from 13 to 30 July 1930 . FIFA , football 's international governing body , selected Uruguay as host nation , as the country would be celebrating the centenary of its first constitution , and the Uruguay national football team had successfully retained their football title at the 1928 Summer Olympics . All matches were played in the Uruguayan capital , Montevideo , the majority at the Estadio Centenario , which was built for the tournament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981727},{"example_id":-6289278258491376294,"question":"como dice el dicho la confianza mata al hombre cast","answers":["Sergio Corona","Brisa Carrillo","Mario Bautista","Michael Ronda","Wendy Gonz\u00e1lez","H\u00e9ctor Sandarti","Alan Slim","Benny Emmanuel","Fernanda Sasse"],"text":"Actor Character Season 5 6 7 8 Sergio Corona Tom\u00e1s Le\u00f3n Main Wendy Gonz\u00e1lez Isabel Le\u00f3n Main Flashback Michael Ronda Poncho Recurring Main Recurring H\u00e9ctor Sandarti Ram\u00f3n Le\u00f3n Guest Guest Main Brisa Carrillo Marieta Recurring Main Benny Emmanuel Pato Main Fernanda Sasse Lupita Main Alan Slim Miguel Recurring Mario Bautista Mario Recurring","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002601},{"example_id":759127904404404072,"question":"what type of coaxial fitting is commonly used for cable tv","answers":["F connector"],"text":"The F connector is a coaxial RF connector commonly used for '' over the air '' terrestrial television , cable television and universally for satellite television and cable modems , usually with RG - 6 \/ U cable or , in older installations , with RG - 59 \/ U cable .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002618},{"example_id":3290096170852363061,"question":"when does the flash season 4 start cw","answers":["October 10 , 2017"],"text":"The fourth season began airing on October 10 , 2017 , on The CW .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975636},{"example_id":6782435362464595843,"question":"when do you become genetically male or female","answers":["at the time of fertilization"],"text":"Chromosomal sex is determined at the time of fertilization ; a chromosome from the sperm cell , either X or Y , fuses with the X chromosome in the egg cell . Gonadal sex refers to the gonads , that is the testis or ovaries , depending on which genes are expressed . Phenotypic sex refers to the structures of the external and internal genitalia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002621},{"example_id":-8546178239500904657,"question":"what does gop in american politics stand for","answers":["Grand Old Party"],"text":"The Republican Party , commonly referred to as the GOP ( abbreviation for Grand Old Party ) , is one of the two major political parties in the United States , the other being its historic rival , the Democratic Party . The party is named after republicanism , a major ideology of the American Revolution . Founded by anti-slavery activists , economic modernizers , ex National Republicans , ex Free Soilers and Whigs in 1854 , the Republicans dominated politics nationally and in the majority of northern states for most of the period between 1860 and 1932 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002630},{"example_id":-6820433839438819924,"question":"when was the little mermaid ariel's beginning made","answers":["2008"],"text":"The Little Mermaid : Ariel 's Beginning ( also known as The Little Mermaid III ) is a 2008 American direct - to - video animated fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Pictures and DisneyToon Studios , and a prequel to Disney 's 1989 animated film The Little Mermaid . Directed by Peggy Holmes , the film 's story is set before the events of the original film , when Ariel is still young , and where all music has been banned from the underwater kingdom of Atlantica by King Triton , and Ariel attempts to challenge this law . The film features the voices of Jodi Benson , Samuel E. Wright , Sally Field , and Jim Cummings . Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment released the film on August 26 , 2008 . Animation production of the film was by Toon City Animation , Inc. , Manila , Philippines , supervising clean - up character lead animators May Laxamana , Alain Tagpuno , Buddy Maderazo , Adelfo Manao , Walt Disney Animation ( Japan ) , Inc. , as Walt Disney Animation Australia by 2008 , unit director Pieter Lommerse , workbook supervisor Stephen Lumley , clean - up director David Hardy , inbetween director Miles Jenkinson , effects director Marvin Petilla , supervising color stylist Jenny North and Aaron Stannard . The film contradicts certain events of the television series , implying that it is an independent installment of Disney 's The Little Mermaid franchise . It is the last animated feature from Disney Animation Australia before it was closed down .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002633},{"example_id":-3471512157082582091,"question":"what is the car in dude where my car","answers":["Renault Le Car"],"text":"Thwarted , the five alien women merge to become a giantess who swallows Tommy alive . The giantess then crawls out of the amusement center and chases Jesse and Chester . The cultists tell them to activate the Photon Accelerator Annihilation Beam on the Transfunctioner . However , the button that activates it is too far in to reach . At the last second , Chester remembers the nature show with the tool - using chimps and uses a straw to push the recessed button , thus destroying the alien ( Tommy survives , but Christie breaks up with him in favor of Nelson ) . The protectors thank Jesse , Chester and the twins for saving the world , and erase their minds concerning the events . The protectors park the duo 's car , a Renault Le Car , behind a mail truck for them to find the following morning . Jesse and Chester salvage their relationships with the twins and discover the special treat from the girls turns out to be matching knitted caps and scarves . The protectors leave a gift for their girlfriends ( and , for the two men ) : Breast Enhancement Necklaces . The film ends with Jesse , Chester , and the twins going in Jesse 's car out for Chinese food while arguing what the tattoo said on each other 's back .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976146},{"example_id":-2576317611015267352,"question":"when was the first residential school in canada opened","answers":["the 1820s"],"text":"After a failure to assimilate Indigenous children by early missionaries in the 17th century , educational programs were not widely attempted again by religious officials until the 1820s , prior to the introduction of state - sanctioned operations . Included among them was a school established by John West , an Anglican missionary , at the Red River Colony in what is today Manitoba . Protestant missionaries also opened residential schools in the current Ontario region , spreading Christianity and working to encourage Indigenous peoples to adopt subsistence agriculture as a way to ensure they would not return to their original , nomadic ways of life upon graduation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002641},{"example_id":2707737253500662317,"question":"who plays the teacher in ramona and beezus","answers":["Sandra Oh"],"text":"Ramona and Beezus attempt to make dinner for their parents , but the pan catches fire while Beezus is on the phone with Henry . During the ensuing argument , Henry overhears that Beezus loves him . Still upset , Ramona goes to feed her cat Picky - Picky but is devastated to find the cat dead . The girls ' private funeral for Picky - Picky helps them reconcile . A job offer for Robert in Oregon leads Ramona 's parents to decide to sell their house . As the family touches up the garden during an open house , Ramona inadvertently initiates a water fight with the neighbors , which floods the neighbors ' backyard and exposes a box that Hobart buried there years ago . The box contains mementos of Bea and Hobart 's teenage romance , and in light of their rekindling relationship , he proposes to her . Hesitantly , Bea accepts , and the family begins planning the impromptu wedding . Furious that her aunt broke her promise not to get '' reeled in , '' Ramona rushes home and seeks solace in the attic . The fragile rafters break , leaving Ramona 's legs dangling from the ceiling during the open house . After the open house clears out , Robert scolds Ramona for her lack of maturity . He then receives a phone call from her teacher , Mrs. Meachum ( Sandra Oh ) . Feeling unwanted , Ramona decides to run away . Unable to convince Ramona not to leave , her mother helps her pack her suitcase . Opening the heavy suitcase at a bus stop , Ramona discovers that her mother made it heavy on purpose to keep Ramona from traveling far . Inside , her mother has packed a book of Robert 's sketches of Ramona . Her family finds her soon afterward and everyone is happily reunited .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002656},{"example_id":1024052377375411052,"question":"who played mike franks daughter in law on ncis","answers":["Tehmina Sunny"],"text":"Leyla Shakarji ( Tehmina Sunny ) is the daughter - in - law of Mike Franks . She was disowned by her family and then smuggled out of Iraq after becoming pregnant with the child of Franks 's biological son , Lance Corporal Liam O'Neill , USMC . O'Neill was murdered and Gibbs finds out about Leyla from Franks as he was the lead agent assigned to the case . She and her daughter , Amira , lived with Mike in Mexico until his death in 2011 . Gibbs , as Amira 's godfather , asks Leyla to move to Washington DC to be nearer to him as he is their closest thing to family . Leyla 's mother , Shada Shakarji ( Diane Venora ) , is the tough - as - nails matriarch of one of the most prominent tribes in Iraq , due to the fact that most of her male relatives are now deceased .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002667},{"example_id":6806022492807537240,"question":"when did columbus become ohio's state capital","answers":["1816"],"text":"Columbus is the county seat of Franklin County . The city proper has also expanded and annexed portions of adjoining Delaware County and Fairfield County . Named for explorer Christopher Columbus , the city was founded in 1812 at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers , and assumed the functions of state capital in 1816 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996427},{"example_id":4432035674841706952,"question":"who are the chrisleys and why are they on tv","answers":["reality television","Todd Chrisley and his family"],"text":"Chrisley Knows Best is an American reality television series airing on the USA Network . It centers around the lives of wealthy Georgia real estate mogul Todd Chrisley and his family . The show formerly took place in Roswell and Alpharetta , Georgia , both near Atlanta . The show is currently in its fifth season , which was filmed mainly in Nashville , Tennessee . In the summer of 2017 , it was announced that a sixth season of Chrisley Knows Best would air .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002670},{"example_id":4915614465302333350,"question":"when does total bella's season 3 premiere","answers":["May 20 , 2018"],"text":"On January 30 , 2018 , it was announced that a third season would be premiering in spring of 2018 . On April 5 , 2018 , the premiere date for the third season was announced , airing on May 20 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002671},{"example_id":-2535799664660782377,"question":"what was the mouse called in green mile","answers":["Mr. Jingles"],"text":"In 1935 , Paul supervises officers Brutus Howell , Dean Stanton , Harry Terwilliger , and Percy Wetmore at Cold Mountain Penitentiary . Paul is suffering from a severe bladder infection and receives John Coffey , a physically imposing but mentally challenged black man , into his custody . John had been sentenced to death after being convicted of raping and murdering two white girls . One of the other inmates is a Native - American named Arlen Bitterbuck , who is charged with murder and is the first to be executed . Percy demonstrates a severe sadistic streak , but , as the nephew of Louisiana 's First Lady , he is beyond reproach . He is particularly abusive with inmate Eduard Delacroix ; he breaks Del 's fingers with his baton , steps on a pet mouse named Mr. Jingles , which Del had adopted , repeatedly calls him by a gay slur , and ultimately sabotages his execution by failing to soak the sponge used to conduct electricity to Del 's head ; Del dies screaming in pain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984148},{"example_id":-4835609984953456557,"question":"when did the new 3ds xl come out in america","answers":["February 13 , 2015"],"text":"The New Nintendo 3DS is a handheld game console developed by Nintendo . It is the fourth system in the Nintendo 3DS family of handheld consoles , following the original Nintendo 3DS , the Nintendo 3DS XL , and the Nintendo 2DS . The system was released in Japan on October 11 , 2014 , in Australia and New Zealand on November 21 , 2014 , on January 6 , 2015 in Europe in a special Club Nintendo - exclusive '' Ambassador Edition '' , and at retail in Europe on February 13 , 2015 . Like the original 3DS , the New Nintendo 3DS also has a larger variant , the New Nintendo 3DS XL , released in all three regions . In North America , the New Nintendo 3DS XL was released on February 13 , 2015 , while the standard - sized New Nintendo 3DS was released later on September 25 , 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974346},{"example_id":-1715923539077406420,"question":"when did dumb and dumber to come out","answers":["November 14 , 2014"],"text":"First announced in October 2011 , Dumb and Dumber To underwent a turbulent pre-production phase which included , at one point , Carrey withdrawing from the project , and Warner Bros. refusing to distribute the film . The project was eventually taken on in 2013 by Red Granite Pictures and the film was shot in the fall of the same year . Released on November 14 , 2014 , by Universal Pictures , Dumb and Dumber To received mostly negative reviews . However , the film was a success at the box office , taking in $36.1 million on its opening weekend and a total gross of over $169 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002674},{"example_id":2425400977798038579,"question":"who is coaching the usa men's basketball team","answers":["Gregg Popovich"],"text":"United States 2019 FIBA World Cup FIBA ranking 1 ( 28 February 2018 ) Joined FIBA 1934 FIBA zone FIBA Americas National federation USA Basketball Coach Jeff Van Gundy : FIBA AmeriCup FIBA World Cup Qualifiers Gregg Popovich : FIBA World Cup Olympic Games Nickname ( s ) Team USA Olympic Games Appearances 18 Medals Gold : ( 1936 , 1948 , 1952 , 1956 , 1960 , 1964 , 1968 , 1976 , 1984 , 1992 , 1996 , 2000 , 2008 , 2012 , 2016 ) Silver : ( 1972 ) Bronze : ( 1988 , 2004 ) FIBA World Cup Appearances 17 Medals Gold : ( 1954 , 1986 , 1994 , 2010 , 2014 ) Silver : ( 1950 , 1959 , 1982 ) Bronze : ( 1974 , 1990 , 1998 , 2006 ) FIBA AmeriCup Appearances 9 Medals Gold : ( 1992 , 1993 , 1997 , 1999 , 2003 , 2007 , 2017 ) Silver : ( 1989 ) Uniforms Home Alternate Away First international United States 2 -- 0 Spain ( forfeit ) Berlin , Germany -- August 7 , 1936 Biggest win United States 156 -- 73 Nigeria London , United Kingdom -- August 2 , 2012 Biggest defeat United States 37 -- 62 Soviet Union Santiago , Chile -- January 28 , 1959","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002682},{"example_id":5946669023171051521,"question":"who has the second most national championships in college football","answers":["Yale"],"text":"School Championships Princeton 28 Yale 27 Alabama 22 Notre Dame 22 Oklahoma 17 USC 17 Michigan 16 Ohio State 16 Harvard 12 Nebraska 11 Pittsburgh 11 Miami ( FL ) 9 Minnesota 9 Texas 9 Florida State 8 LSU 8 Georgia Tech 7 Penn State 7 Tennessee 7 Georgia 6 Michigan State 6 Penn 6 Iowa 5 Army 5 Auburn 5 California 5 Cornell 5 Florida 5 Illinois 5 Washington Lafayette Ole Miss SMU TCU Texas A&M Arizona State Arkansas Chicago Clemson Maryland Missouri Oklahoma State Stanford BYU Centre Colgate Colorado Columbia Dartmouth Detroit Kentucky Navy Purdue Rutgers Syracuse UCF UCLA Utah Washington & Jefferson Wisconsin","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975235},{"example_id":1006771070032588305,"question":"when was the pledge adopted into the flag code","answers":["1942"],"text":"The Pledge of Allegiance of the United States is an expression of allegiance to the Flag of the United States and the republic of the United States of America , originally composed by Rear Admiral George Balch in 1887 , later revised by Francis Bellamy in 1892 and formally adopted by Congress as the pledge in 1942 . The official name of The Pledge of Allegiance was adopted in 1945 . The last change in language came on Flag Day 1954 when the words '' under God '' were added .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981052},{"example_id":680932895889138600,"question":"cast of just the way you are bruno mars","answers":["Nathalie Kelley","Bruno Mars"],"text":"The corresponding music video was directed by Ethan Lander , shot in September 2010 in the downtown of Los Angeles and released on September 8 , 2010 . Cameron Duddy was able to shoot the behind - the - scenes footage in exchange for his jean jacket , which Mars used during the music video . The video features Peruvian - Australian actress Nathalie Kelley . Lander considers Bruno Mars a star . He adds '' The charisma that he has , you ca n't teach . '' Finishing with '' singer even manages to be suave in his mugshot , which is no small feat ! '' He sees the video as a collaboration , the video director came up with the vision and Mars added his vision and so on . The video is a mixture of live action and stopped animation and through the animation Bruno shows his girlfriend how beautiful she is . He takes a cassette tape and starts creating images out of the tape and they start to get a life of their own .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002697},{"example_id":6437083090749815007,"question":"who was crowned king of macedonia when he was 20","answers":["Alexander the Great"],"text":"Alexander III of Macedon ( 20 \/ 21 July 356 BC -- 10 \/ 11 June 323 BC ) , commonly known as Alexander the Great ( Ancient Greek : \u1f08\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f41 \u039c\u03ad\u03b3\u03b1\u03c2 , translit . Al\u00e9xandros ho M\u00e9gas , Koine Greek : ( a. l\u00e9k. san. dros ho m\u00e9. gas ) ) , was a king ( basileus ) of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon and a member of the Argead dynasty . He was born in Pella in 356 BC and succeeded his father Philip II to the throne at the age of twenty . He spent most of his ruling years on an unprecedented military campaign through Asia and northeast Africa , and he created one of the largest empires of the ancient world by the age of thirty , stretching from Greece to northwestern India . He was undefeated in battle and is widely considered one of history 's most successful military commanders .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002707},{"example_id":7221821937338877149,"question":"what is the capital state of new jersey","answers":["Trenton"],"text":"State of New Jersey Flag Seal Nickname ( s ) : The Garden State Motto ( s ) : Liberty and prosperity Official language None Spoken languages English ( only ) 69.4 % Spanish 15.9 % Indic 2.7 % Chinese 1.5 % Korean 1.1 % French 0.97 % Tagalog 0.94 % Portuguese 0.91 % Italian 0.83 % Arabic 0.76 % Polish 0.72 % Russian 0.57 % Demonym New Jerseyan ( official ) , New Jerseyite Capital Trenton Largest city Newark Largest metro Greater New York Area Ranked 47th Total 8,722.58 sq mi ( 22,591.38 km ) Width 70 miles ( 112 km ) Length 170 miles ( 273 km ) % water 15.7 Latitude 38 \u00b0 56 ' N to 41 \u00b0 21 ' N Longitude 73 \u00b0 54 ' W to 75 \u00b0 34 ' W Population Ranked 11th Total 9,032,872 ( 2018 est . ) Density 1210.10 \/ sq mi ( 467 \/ km ) Ranked 1st Median household income $68,357 ( 7th ) Elevation Highest point High Point 1,803 ft ( 549.6 m ) Mean 250 ft ( 80 m ) Lowest point Atlantic Ocean Sea level Before statehood Province of New Jersey Admission to Union December 18 , 1787 ( 3rd ) Governor Phil Murphy ( D ) Lieutenant Governor Sheila Oliver ( D ) Legislature New Jersey Legislature Upper house Senate Lower house General Assembly U.S. Senators Bob Menendez ( D ) Cory Booker ( D ) U.S. House delegation 7 Democrats 5 Republicans ( list ) Time zone Eastern : UTC - 5 \/ - 4 ISO 3166 US - NJ Abbreviations NJ , N.J. Website www.nj.gov","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999803},{"example_id":-4012722203376740214,"question":"number of oil refineries in the united states","answers":["137"],"text":"Petroleum refining in the United States in 2013 produced 18.9 million barrels per day of refined petroleum products , more than any other country . Although the US was the world 's largest net importer of refined petroleum products as recently as 2008 , the US became a net exporter in 2010 , and in 2014 was the largest exporter and the largest net exporter of refined petroleum . As of January 2015 , there were 137 operating refineries in the US , distributed among 30 states .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002716},{"example_id":-311242552770651450,"question":"who won dancing with the stars season 22","answers":["Nyle DiMarco","Peta Murgatroyd"],"text":"On May 24 , 2016 , Nyle DiMarco and his partner Peta Murgatroyd were crowned champions ; this was Murgatroyd 's second win on the show , as she also won season 14 with Donald Driver . DiMarco is also the first deaf contestant to win the show . Paige VanZant and Mark Ballas finished second , while Ginger Zee and Valentin Chmerkovskiy placed third .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002719},{"example_id":5335655879617666743,"question":"who does the voice of waternoose in monsters inc","answers":["James Coburn"],"text":"Henry James Waternoose ( voiced by James Coburn ) is a five - eyed humanoid crustacean - like monster in Monsters , Inc . He is the CEO of Monsters , Inc . The company has been in Waternoose 's family for 3 generations as he had inherited the company from his father at the age of 142 . Waternoose also previously had a mentoring relationship with Sulley .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002721},{"example_id":-6517379008917048712,"question":"what is the nearest metro station to new delhi railway station","answers":["New Delhi"],"text":"New Delhi is a station on the Yellow Line of the Delhi Metro . It is within walking distance from the Indian Railways New Delhi station . It is on the Ajmeri Gate ( Platform Number 16 ) side of the New Delhi Railway Station .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002725},{"example_id":-7859276416732559589,"question":"who plays the stark mother in game of thrones","answers":["Michelle Fairley"],"text":"Michelle Fairley ( born 11 July 1963 ) is an actress from Northern Ireland , best known for her roles as Catelyn Stark in the HBO series Game of Thrones , Dr. Ava Hessington in multiple episodes of USA Network series Suits , and as terrorist Margot Al - Harazi , a main antagonist in 24 : Live Another Day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002739},{"example_id":2023037078384577299,"question":"who is the newborn son zachariah addresses in the last part of the benedictus","answers":["John the Baptist"],"text":"The Benedictus ( also Song of Zechariah or Canticle of Zachary ) , given in Gospel of Luke 1 : 68 - 79 , is one of the three canticles in the opening chapters of this Gospel , the other two being the '' Magnificat '' and the '' Nunc dimittis '' . The Benedictus was the song of thanksgiving uttered by Zechariah on the occasion of the circumcision of his son , John the Baptist .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002744},{"example_id":7929421867816669989,"question":"which successful white blues vocalist was the lead singer for big brother and the holding company","answers":["Janis Joplin"],"text":"Big Brother and the Holding Company is an American rock band that formed in San Francisco in 1965 as part of the same psychedelic music scene that produced the Grateful Dead , Quicksilver Messenger Service , and Jefferson Airplane . They are best known as the band that featured Janis Joplin as their lead singer . Their 1968 album Cheap Thrills is considered one of the masterpieces of the psychedelic sound of San Francisco ; it reached number one on the Billboard charts , and was ranked number 338 in Rolling Stone 's the 500 greatest albums of all time . The album is also included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993548},{"example_id":-315835443302568759,"question":"who is hosting the next world cup in 2026","answers":["Canada","United States","Mexico"],"text":"The 2026 FIFA World Cup ( Spanish : Copa mundial de la FIFA de 2026 ; French : Coupe du monde de la FIFA de 2026 ) will be the 23rd FIFA World Cup , the quadrennial international men 's football championship contested by the national teams of the member associations of FIFA . The tournament will be jointly hosted by 16 cities in three North American countries ; 60 matches , including the quarterfinals , semi-finals , and the final , will be hosted by the United States while neighboring Canada and Mexico will each host 10 matches . The tournament will be the first hosted by three nations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971607},{"example_id":5123279100745921677,"question":"when did the iphone 6's come out","answers":["September 19 , 2014"],"text":"The iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus are smartphones designed and marketed by Apple Inc . The devices are part of the iPhone series and were announced on September 9 , 2014 , and released on September 19 , 2014 . The iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus jointly serve as successors to the iPhone 5S and were themselves replaced as flagship devices of the iPhone series by the iPhone 6S and iPhone 6S Plus on September 9 , 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997826},{"example_id":1485537420406326482,"question":"who is a man of god according to the bible","answers":["prophets","beloved religious leaders"],"text":"Man of God is a biblical title of respect applied to prophets and beloved religious leaders . The term appears 78 times in 72 verses of the Bible , in application to up to 13 individuals :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002752},{"example_id":142643726211529533,"question":"who is arathorn in the lord of rings","answers":["the father of Aragorn"],"text":"Arathorn appears too as the father of Aragorn , but he was never seen in any part in The Lord of the Rings movie series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002754},{"example_id":-4706385667248667024,"question":"where does pain information cross over in the somatosensory pathway","answers":["lateral spinothalamic tract"],"text":"The spinothalamic tract consists of two adjacent pathways : anterior and lateral . The anterior spinothalamic tract carries information about crude touch . The lateral spinothalamic tract conveys pain and temperature .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002765},{"example_id":-1697339490659454196,"question":"who said first that earth revolves around the sun","answers":["Aristarchus of Samos"],"text":"Heliocentrism is the astronomical model in which the Earth and planets revolve around the Sun at the center of the Solar System . Historically , Heliocentrism was opposed to geocentrism , which placed the Earth at the center . The notion that the Earth revolves around the Sun had been proposed as early as the 3rd century BC by Aristarchus of Samos , but at least in the medieval world , Aristarchus 's Heliocentrism attracted little attention -- possibly because of the loss of scientific works of the Hellenistic Era .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980590},{"example_id":-899351908881081678,"question":"who played lily in how i met your mother","answers":["Alyson Lee Hannigan"],"text":"Alyson Lee Hannigan ( born March 24 , 1974 ) is an American actress . She is best known for her roles as Willow Rosenberg on the television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer ( 1997 -- 2003 ) , Lily Aldrin on the sitcom How I Met Your Mother ( 2005 -- 2014 ) , and Michelle Flaherty in the American Pie film series ( 1999 -- 2012 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986358},{"example_id":-5391165450600265257,"question":"all of the new testament except revelation was recognized at the council of","answers":["Laodicea"],"text":"The Council of Laodicea , c. 363 , was one of the first councils that set out to judge which books were to be read aloud in churches . The decrees issued by the thirty or so clerics attending were called canons . Canon 59 decreed that only canonical books should be read , but no list was appended in the Latin and Syriac manuscripts recording the decrees . The list of canonical books , Canon 60 , sometimes attributed to the Council of Laodicea is a later addition according to most scholars and has a 22 - book OT and 26 - book NT ( excludes Revelation ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002783},{"example_id":-5771192734321404133,"question":"crossing over occurs during which stage of prophase 1","answers":["pachytene stage"],"text":"Chromosomal crossover ( or crossing over ) is the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes that results in recombinant chromosomes during sexual reproduction . It is one of the final phases of genetic recombination , which occurs in the pachytene stage of prophase I of meiosis during a process called synapsis . Synapsis begins before the synaptonemal complex develops and is not completed until near the end of prophase I. Crossover usually occurs when matching regions on matching chromosomes break and then reconnect to the other chromosome .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975641},{"example_id":6366486815146652790,"question":"who is the head of government of suriname","answers":["D\u00e9si Bouterse"],"text":"The current President is D\u00e9si Bouterse , a former army officer and military dictator . He is affiliated with the National Democratic Party . Bouterse was elected on 19 July 2010 and inaugurated on 12 August at the Anthony Nesty Sporthal ( formerly known as National Indoor Stadium ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002800},{"example_id":-8726945257119996232,"question":"who sings the 21 jump street theme song","answers":["Holly Robinson"],"text":"21 Jump Street Genre Police crime drama Created by Patrick Hasburgh Stephen J. Cannell Starring Johnny Depp Holly Robinson Peter DeLuise Dustin Nguyen Richard Grieco Steven Williams Michael Bendetti Michael DeLuise Sal Jenco Frederic Forrest Theme music composer Liam Sternberg Opening theme '' 21 Jump Street Theme '' performed by Holly Robinson Composer ( s ) Peter Bernstein Jay Gruska Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 5 No. of episodes 103 ( list of episodes ) Production Production location ( s ) Vancouver , British Columbia Camera setup Single - camera Running time 45 -- 48 minutes Production company ( s ) 20th Century Fox Television Patrick Hasburgh Productions Stephen J. Cannell Productions Distributor LBS Communications ( 1990 - 1991 ) ( season 5 ) 20th Television Release Original network Fox ( seasons 1 -- 4 ) Syndication ( season 5 ) Audio format Stereo Original release April 12 , 1987 ( 1987 - 04 - 12 ) -- April 27 , 1991 ( 1991 - 04 - 27 ) Chronology Related shows Booker ( 1989 -- 90 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002802},{"example_id":-4926911710478277953,"question":"how many episodes of preacher season 2 are there","answers":["13"],"text":"Preacher is an American television series developed by Sam Catlin , Evan Goldberg , and Seth Rogen for AMC starring Dominic Cooper . It is an adaptation of the comic book series Preacher created by Garth Ennis and Steve Dillon , and published by DC Comics ' Vertigo imprint . The series was officially picked up on September 9 , 2015 , with a ten - episode order which premiered on May 22 , 2016 . On June 29 , 2016 , AMC renewed the series for a 13 - episode second season that premiered on June 25 , 2017 . On October 26 , 2017 , it was announced the series was renewed for a third season to debut in 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002807},{"example_id":9140295931512074236,"question":"who sang i don't want to know","answers":["Mario Winans"],"text":"'' I Do n't Wanna Know '' is a song by American R&B artist Mario Winans , featuring a rap by P. Diddy , re-recorded background vocals by Enya and sampling the synthesizer riff from Enya 's song '' Boadicea '' . It reached number 1 in the United Kingdom and in Netherlands , and number 2 in the United States , stuck for eight consecutive weeks behind the Usher singles '' Yeah '' and '' Burn '' , respectively . It remains Winans ' only major success to date . As a result of its eight weeks at number 2 , '' I Do n't Wanna Know '' stands in joint fifth place for the most weeks at number 2 by a song which did not go to number 1 , behind Foreigner 's '' Waiting for a Girl Like You '' , Missy Elliott 's '' Work It '' , Donna Lewis 's '' I Love You Always Forever '' and Shania Twain 's '' You 're Still the One '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989975},{"example_id":-3731251906264756098,"question":"when did shout by tears for fears come out","answers":["23 November 1984"],"text":"'' Shout '' is a song by British band Tears for Fears , written by Roland Orzabal and Ian Stanley and sung by Orzabal ( with Curt Smith duetting on the chorus ) . First released in the UK on 23 November 1984 , it was the band 's eighth single release ( the second taken from their second album Songs from the Big Chair ) and sixth UK Top 40 hit , peaking at no . 4 in January 1985 . In the US , it reached no . 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 on 3 August 1985 and remained there for three weeks . '' Shout '' would become one of the most successful songs of 1985 , eventually reaching the Top Ten in 25 countries . '' Shout '' is regarded as one of the most recognisable songs from the mid-eighties and is also recognised as the group 's signature song , along with '' Everybody Wants to Rule the World '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002814},{"example_id":-2620522092237811864,"question":"who is the actor who plays hamish in neighbours","answers":["Sean Taylor"],"text":"Hamish Roche , played by Sean Taylor , made his first appearance on 4 September 2017 . The character 's introduction was announced on 16 August 2017 , while Taylor 's casting details were announced on 28 August 2017 . Hamish is Tyler Brennan 's ( Travis Burns ) biological father , who arrives shortly after Tyler 's mother Fay Brennan ( Zoe Bertram ) reveals that she had an affair , while married to Russell Brennan ( Russell Kiefel ) . Bridget McManus of The Sydney Morning Herald described Taylor as being '' marvellously suave '' in his role of Hamish Roche . She also called the character a '' smooth operator '' , and thought he worked '' a little too hard '' in his attempt to bond with Tyler and his brothers . McManus found the mystery of why he has a playing card in his wallet to be a '' complicated familial conundrum on which soaps thrive '' . Hamish was killed off on 7 November 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002819},{"example_id":5109946122796088255,"question":"how many points does jake guentzel have in the playoffs","answers":["21"],"text":"Regular season Playoffs Season Team League GP Pts PIM GP Pts PIM 2010 -- 11 Hill - Murray School USHS 25 15 28 43 10 6 2011 -- 12 Hill - Murray School USHS 31 23 52 75 16 5 0 2012 -- 13 Sioux City Musketeers USHL 60 29 44 73 24 -- -- -- -- -- 2013 -- 14 U. of Nebraska Omaha NCHC 37 7 27 34 16 -- -- -- -- -- 2014 -- 15 U. of Nebraska Omaha NCHC 36 14 25 39 34 -- -- -- -- -- 2015 -- 16 U. of Nebraska Omaha NCHC 35 19 27 46 20 -- -- -- -- -- 2015 -- 16 Wilkes - Barre \/ Scranton Penguins AHL 11 6 0 10 5 9 14 0 2016 -- 17 Wilkes - Barre \/ Scranton Penguins AHL 33 21 21 42 12 -- -- -- -- -- 2016 -- 17 Pittsburgh Penguins NHL 40 16 17 33 10 25 13 8 21 10 NHL totals 40 16 17 33 10 25 13 8 21 10","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002820},{"example_id":-3005579828499015598,"question":"green revolution in india was first introduced in","answers":["the early 1960s"],"text":"The Green Revolution in India refers to a period of time when agriculture in India changed to a non-sustainable , industrial system due to the adoption of modern methods and technology such as high yielding variety ( HYV ) seeds , tractors , pump sets , etc. , that have contributed to a massive systemic problem in the country affecting people 's health , small farmers sustainability , soil erosion and earth degradation . The key leadership role played by the Indian agricultural scientist Vehla Swaminathan Banda together with many others including GS Kalkat , earned him the popularly used title ' Father of Green Revolution of India ' . The Green Revolution allowed developing countries , like India , to try to overcome poor agricultural productivity . Within India , this started in the early 1960s and led to an increase in food grain production , especially in Punjab , Haryana and Uttar Pradesh during the early phase . The main development was higher - yielding varieties of wheat , for developing rust resistant strains of wheat . Dr. Vandana Shiva , Physicist at the University of Punjab , and completed her Ph. D. on the ' Hidden Variables and Non-locality in Quantum Theory ' from the University of Western Ontario ( also considered by Forbes Magazine 2010 as one of the Seven Most Powerful Women on the Globe ) afirms that Green Revolution did not save India from famine , as the proponents of Industrial Agriculture and GMO technology would argue , in fact the Green Revolution reduced India 's production . Besides , more than 300,000 farmers have committed suicide in India since 1995 , when the rules of globalisation of agriculture by the WTO ( World Trade Organization ) were implemented , transforming food into a commodity , agriculture into corporate business , and shifting control over seeds and food from farmers to giant multinational corporations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002830},{"example_id":-3294481542912427567,"question":"who plays the boyfriend in the bee movie","answers":["Patrick Warburton"],"text":"A young honey bee named Barry B. Benson ( Jerry Seinfeld ) has recently graduated from college and is about to enter the hive 's Honex Industries honey - making workforce alongside his best friend Adam Flayman ( Matthew Broderick ) . Barry is initially excited to join the workforce , but his courageous , non-conformist attitude emerges upon discovering that his choice of job will never change once picked . Later , the two bees run into a group of Pollen Jocks , bees who collect pollen from flowers outside the hive . The Jocks offer to take Barry outside the hive to a flower patch , and he accepts . While on his first pollen - gathering expedition in New York City , Barry gets lost in the rain , and ends up on the balcony of a human florist named Vanessa ( Ren\u00e9e Zellweger ) . Upon noticing Barry , Vanessa 's boyfriend Ken ( Patrick Warburton ) attempts to squash him , but Vanessa gently catches and releases Barry outside the window , saving his life .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002831},{"example_id":-5740188364390147837,"question":"who played ironside in the original tv series","answers":["Raymond Burr"],"text":"Ironside is an American television crime drama that aired on NBC over 8 seasons from 1967 to 1975 . The show starred Raymond Burr as Robert T. Ironside , a consultant for the San Francisco police ( usually addressed by the title Chief Ironside ) , who was paralyzed from the waist down after being shot while on vacation . The character debuted on March 28 , 1967 , in a TV movie titled Ironside . When the series was broadcast in the United Kingdom , in the 1970s , it was broadcast under the title A Man Called Ironside . The show earned Burr six Emmy and two Golden Globe nominations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002843},{"example_id":-8961380663114312972,"question":"when did canada break away from the british empire","answers":["1982"],"text":"Canada first came under British rule with the Treaty of Paris ( 1763 ) which ceded New France , of which Canada was a part , to the British Empire . Gradually , other territories , colonies , and provinces that were part of British North America would be added to Canada . The Royal Proclamation of 1763 enlarged the colony of Canada under the name of the Province of Quebec , which with the Constitutional Act 1791 became known as The Canadas . With the Act of Union 1840 Upper and Lower Canada were joined to become the United Province of Canada . Later , with Confederation in 1867 , the British maritime colonies of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia were joined with the British colony of Canada to form the Dominion of Canada , which was subsequently divided into four provinces , Ontario , Quebec , New Brunswick , and Nova Scotia . A number of other British colonies , such as Newfoundland and British Columbia , and large territories such as Rupert 's Land initially remained outside of the newly formed federation . Over time , the remaining colonies and territories within British North America came under the control of Canada until the current geographic extent of the country was reached when Newfoundland and Labrador joined Canada in 1949 . Although confederation in 1867 led to an enlarged Dominion with increased autonomy over domestic affairs , Canada still remained a colony within the British Empire and was thus subordinate to the British Parliament until the enactment of the Statute of Westminster in 1931 . This statute recognized Canada as an independent peer coequal with the United Kingdom , and thus provided the Parliament of Canada with legislative sovereignty over all federal matters except the power to change the constitutional laws of Canada which remained under the purview of the Parliament of the United Kingdom . Canada 's final vestige of legal dependence on the United Kingdom was terminated in 1982 with the enactment of the Canada Act , subsequently providing Canada with full legal sovereignty completely independent of the United Kingdom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999046},{"example_id":951944737777129293,"question":"who does voice of meg on family guy","answers":["Lacey Chabert","Mila Kunis","Tara Strong"],"text":"On the season 1 DVD commentary for the Drawn Together episode '' Hot Tub '' , Cree Summer claims she was offered the role to play Meg but was dismissed by the producers . Meg was voiced by an uncredited Lacey Chabert for the first season , and by Mila Kunis in subsequent seasons after Chabert became busy with school and appearing on Party of Five at the time , although some of her work became second season episodes due to production order . Mila Kunis won the role after auditions and a slight rewrite of the character , in part due to her performance on That ' 70s Show . MacFarlane called Kunis back after her first audition , instructing her to speak more slowly , and then told her to come back another time and enunciate more . Once she claimed that she had it under control , MacFarlane hired her . MacFarlane stated that Kunis '' had a very natural quality to Meg '' and she 's '' in a lot of ways ( ... ) almost more right for the character '' . Kunis 's voice is first heard as Meg in Episode 3 of season two '' Da Boom '' , and the voices switch back and forth in the broadcast order until settling on Kunis . Tara Strong provides Meg 's singing voice in '' Do n't Make Me Over '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002848},{"example_id":-5218273058748681066,"question":"how many pages are in percy jackson and the titan's curse","answers":["312"],"text":"The Titan 's Curse The front cover of the first U.S. edition . Author Rick Riordan Cover artist John Rocco Country United States Series Percy Jackson & the Olympians ( Book 3 ) Genre Fantasy , Greek mythology , young - adult novel Publisher Miramax Books \/ Hyperion Books for Children Publication date May 1 , 2007 Media type Print ( hardcover ) , audiobook Pages 312 ISBN 978 - 1 - 4231 - 0145 - 1 OCLC 76863948 LC Class PZ7. R4829 Tit 2007 Preceded by The Sea of Monsters Followed by The Battle of the Labyrinth","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002850},{"example_id":5985229950765158751,"question":"what is the current version of mac ios","answers":["macOS"],"text":"macOS ( pronounced \/ \u02ccm\u00e6ko\u028a\u02c8\u025bs \/ ; previously Mac OS X and later OS X ) is the current series of Unix - based graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Apple Inc. designed to run on Apple 's Macintosh computers ( '' Macs '' ) . It has been preinstalled on all Macs since 2002 . Within the market of desktop , laptop and home computers , and by web usage , it is the second most widely used desktop OS after Microsoft Windows .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002856},{"example_id":-2664207670349152689,"question":"who plays piranha on luke cage season 2","answers":["Chaz Lamar Shepherd"],"text":"Chaz Lamar Shepherd as Raymond '' Piranha '' Jones","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002865},{"example_id":-1171636455444369291,"question":"real name of kulfi in kulfi kumarr bajewala","answers":["Aakriti Sharma"],"text":"Aakriti Sharma as Kullfi , Nimrat and Sikandar 's daughter , Lovely 's step - daughter and Amyra 's Half - Sister .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002871},{"example_id":-6107212885682117455,"question":"what hotel replaced the hacienda in las vegas","answers":["Mandalay Bay"],"text":"In March 1999 , it was replaced by the Mandalay Bay .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002874},{"example_id":-2338327035115904304,"question":"when is the last episode of switched at birth","answers":["April 11 , 2017"],"text":"Switched at Birth is an American television drama series which premiered on ABC Family on June 6 , 2011 . Created by Lizzy Weiss , the series follows two teenage girls who learn that they were switched at birth . On August 17 , 2012 , ABC Family renewed Switched at Birth for a second season , which premiered on January 7 , 2013 . All of the episode titles take their names from pieces of artwork . On July 30 , 2013 , ABC Family renewed the series for a full 22 - episode third season , which premiered in January 2014 . The second half of season 3 premiered on June 16 , 2014 . On August 13 , 2014 , the series was renewed for a fourth season , which premiered on January 6 , 2015 . ABC Family , which changed its name to Freeform in January 2016 , announced on Wednesday October 21 , 2015 , that it had renewed the series for a fifth and final season . The fifth season began airing on January 31 , 2017 , and concluded on April 11 , 2017 . During the course of the series , 103 episodes of Switched at Birth aired over five seasons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981082},{"example_id":-864833360713513077,"question":"when are the finals of america's got talent 2018","answers":["September 19 , 2018"],"text":"Shin Lim was named the winner on the season finale , September 19 , 2018 . This marks the second magician to win . Acrobatic group Zurcaroh and violinist Brian King Joseph came in second and third place respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971954},{"example_id":5313470441363764635,"question":"ancient harp like musical instrument in the zither family","answers":["Alpine zithers"],"text":"Alpine zithers are tuned in a similar manner to the concert zither , with the accompaniment and bass strings each providing a full set of 12 chromatic pitches also arranged in a cycle of fifths . Contrabass strings are arranged in a descending chromatic scale . Late 19th and early 20th century versions of the instrument were often called ' harp zithers ' -- so - named because the pillar extension seemed a miniature version of the harp 's pillar . The extra contrabass strings ran parallel to the other strings on these earlier instruments , the diagonal arrangement illustrated developed later to assist the right hand in reaching the strings .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002883},{"example_id":9197573353596504128,"question":"who sang i want to go where love is","answers":["Foreigner"],"text":"'' I Want to Know What Love Is '' is a power ballad by the British - American rock band Foreigner . It was released in November 1984 as the lead single from their fifth album , Agent Provocateur . The song hit number one in both the United Kingdom and the United States and is the group 's biggest hit to date . It remains one of the band 's best - known songs and most enduring radio hits , charting in the top 25 in 2000 , 2001 , and 2002 on the Billboard Hot Adult Contemporary Recurrents chart . '' I Want to Know What Love Is '' has continued to garner critical acclaim , and is listed as one of Rolling Stone Magazine 's greatest songs of all time at # 479 . The song is also featured in a number of films .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002889},{"example_id":6899600972414991805,"question":"who's the actor that plays lord voldemort","answers":["Ralph Fiennes"],"text":"Lord Voldemort Harry Potter character Ralph Fiennes as Lord Voldemort in Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 1 . First appearance Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone Last appearance Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Created by J.K. Rowling Portrayed by Ralph Fiennes , as the Dark Lord finally resurrected from HP4 to the end of the film series in HP7 -- Part 2 Frank Dillane , as a fifteen - year - old in HP6 Hero Fiennes - Tiffin , as an eleven - year - old in HP6 Christian Coulson , as a sixteen - year - old in HP2 Ian Hart , voice in HP1 Richard Bremmer , non-faced in HP1 Voiced by Eddie Izzard , The Lego Batman Movie House Slytherin Full name Tom Marvolo Riddle","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978795},{"example_id":1573305791373998687,"question":"when did the eagles release their first album","answers":["June 1 , 1972"],"text":"Released June 1 , 1972","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002898},{"example_id":6791272921073791177,"question":"what's the name of the blues brothers","answers":["Elwood Blues","`` Joliet '' Jake Blues"],"text":"The Blues Brothers are an American blues and soul revivalist band which was founded in 1978 by comedy actors Dan Aykroyd and John Belushi as part of a musical sketch on Saturday Night Live . Belushi and Aykroyd , respectively in character as lead vocalist '' Joliet '' Jake Blues and harmonica player \/ vocalist Elwood Blues , fronted the band , which was composed of well - known and respected musicians . The band made its debut as the musical guest on the April 22 , 1978 , episode of Saturday Night Live , performing '' Hey Bartender . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002906},{"example_id":8266535662369600977,"question":"who sang the original i'll be there","answers":["The Jackson 5"],"text":"The song was recorded by The Jackson 5 and released by Motown Records on August 28 , 1970 as the first single from their Third Album on the same date . Produced by the songwriters , '' I 'll Be There '' was The Jackson 5 's fourth number one hit in a row ( after '' I Want You Back '' in 1969 , '' ABC '' and '' The Love You Save '' earlier in 1970 ) , making them the first black male group to achieve four consecutive number one pop hits . '' I 'll Be There '' is also notable as the most successful single released by Motown during its '' Detroit era '' ( 1959 -- 72 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987584},{"example_id":-7781354620038249433,"question":"who plays molly on the big comfy couch","answers":["Bob Stutt"],"text":"Molly is Loonette 's doll . Loonette found her in a barrel with a sign marked '' Free to a good home '' , and adopted her . She is puppetered by Bob Stutt .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002936},{"example_id":-624824630252486692,"question":"when did north dakota and south dakota split","answers":["November 2 , 1889"],"text":"The Territory of Dakota was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from March 2 , 1861 , until November 2 , 1889 , when the final extent of the reduced territory was split and admitted to the Union as the states of North and South Dakota .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002950},{"example_id":7919669341526121072,"question":"when is into the bad land season 3 coming out","answers":["April 22 , 2018"],"text":"Into the Badlands is an American television series that premiered on AMC November 15 , 2015 . the series features a story about a warrior and a young boy who journey through a dangerous feudal land together seeking enlightenment . AMC renewed the show for a 10 - episode second season , which premiered on March 19 , 2017 . On April 25 , 2017 , AMC renewed the series for a 16 - episode third season , which premiered on April 22 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002951},{"example_id":4863909746673717402,"question":"what is the largest type of big cats in the world","answers":["tigers"],"text":"The informal term '' big cat '' is typically used to refer to any of the four largest ( living ) members of the entire Panthera genus . Among the five total species within the Panthera genus , these four are the only cats that are able to roar . In descending order of their maximum potential size , these four species are : tigers , lions , jaguars , and leopards , with the tiger ( Panthera tigris ) being the largest . A more liberal and expansive definition is sometimes used which may include the snow leopard , puma , clouded leopard , Sunda clouded leopard and \/ or cheetah , although these added species do not roar .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974482},{"example_id":4637118756165089974,"question":"who played wonder woman in the original tv series","answers":["Lynda Carter"],"text":"Wonder Woman , known from seasons 2 - 3 as The New Adventures of Wonder Woman , is an American television series based on the DC Comics comic book superhero of the same name . The show stars Lynda Carter as Wonder Woman \/ Diana Prince and Lyle Waggoner as Steve Trevor Sr. & Jr . It originally aired for three seasons from 1975 to 1979 . The show 's first season aired on ABC and is set in the 1940s during World War II . The second and third seasons aired on CBS and are set in the 1970s , with the title changed to The New Adventures of Wonder Woman , and a complete change of cast other than Carter and Waggoner . Waggoner 's character was changed to Steve Trevor Jr. , the son of his original character .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982840},{"example_id":-3360386181676384710,"question":"who is katherine's one true love weathering heights","answers":["Hareton Earnshaw"],"text":"Catherine Linton ( also known as '' Young Catherine '' or Cathy Linton and later as Catherine Heathcliff then as Catherine Earnshaw ) is a character in Emily Bront\u00eb 's novel Wuthering Heights . She is the daughter of Edgar Linton and Cathy Earnshaw , and , despite Heathcliff 's attempts at exacting revenge on her for the indiscretions of her family , she eventually marries her true love , Hareton Earnshaw , re-establishing long - lost equilibrium in the story .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970916},{"example_id":-8951728420419634219,"question":"when is the last time the astros were in the world series","answers":["2017"],"text":"The Astros played in the NL from 1962 to 2012 . They played in the West Division from 1969 to 1993 , and the Central Division from 1994 to 2012 . While a member of the NL , the Astros played in one World Series , in 2005 , against the Chicago White Sox , in which they were swept in four games . In 2017 , they became the first franchise in MLB history to have won a pennant in both the NL and the AL , when they defeated the New York Yankees in the ALCS . They subsequently won the 2017 World Series against the Los Angeles Dodgers , winning four games to three , earning the team , and Texas , its first World Series title .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973897},{"example_id":6433102699782473554,"question":"what is the capital of brazil in south america","answers":["Bras\u00edlia"],"text":"Brazil ( \/ br\u0259\u02c8z\u026al \/ ( listen ) ; Portuguese : Brasil ( b\u027ea\u02c8ziw ) ) , officially the Federative Republic of Brazil ( Portuguese : Rep\u00fablica Federativa do Brasil , listen ( help info ) ) , is the largest country in both South America and Latin America . At 8.5 million square kilometers ( 3.2 million square miles ) and with over 208 million people , Brazil is the world 's fifth - largest country by area and the sixth-most populous . The capital is Bras\u00edlia , and the most - populated city is S\u00e3o Paulo . It is the largest country to have Portuguese as an official language and the only one in the Americas . Bounded by the Atlantic Ocean on the east , Brazil has a coastline of 7,491 kilometers ( 4,655 mi ) . It borders all other South American countries except Ecuador and Chile and covers 47.3 % of the continent 's land area . Its Amazon River basin includes a vast tropical forest , home to diverse wildlife , a variety of ecological systems , and extensive natural resources spanning numerous protected habitats . This unique environmental heritage makes Brazil one of 17 megadiverse countries , and is the subject of significant global interest and debate regarding deforestation and environmental protection .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002970},{"example_id":-7558866914982409690,"question":"who is the president of international olympic committee","answers":["Thomas Bach"],"text":"President of the International Olympic Committee Pr\u00e9sident du Comit\u00e9 international olympique Olympic rings Incumbent Thomas Bach since 10 September 2013 International Olympic Committee Style His Excellency Member of IOC Executive Board Residence Lausanne Palace Seat IOC Headquarters , Lausanne , Switzerland Appointer IOC Session Elected by the IOC Members by secret ballot Term length Eight years Renewable once for four years Constituting instrument Olympic Charter Formation 1894 First holder Demetrius Vikelas Website International Olympic Committee","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002981},{"example_id":5139415387278439301,"question":"who were the delegates that attended the constitutional convention","answers":["Roger Sherman and Robert Morris"],"text":"Almost all of the fifty - five delegates had taken part in the Revolution , with at least twenty - nine having served in the Continental forces , most in positions of command . All but two or three had served in colonial or state government during their careers . The vast majority ( about 75 % ) of the delegates were or had been members of the Confederation Congress , and many had been members of the Continental Congress during the Revolution . Several had been state governors . Just two delegates , Roger Sherman and Robert Morris , would be signatories to all three of the nation 's founding documents : the Declaration of Independence , the Articles of Confederation , and the Constitution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002984},{"example_id":2103892707509794652,"question":"the port that was developed to reduce congestion of mumbai port is","answers":["Nhava Sheva"],"text":"Over the decades , the port underwent tremendous expansion , with the addition of berths and cargo handling capacities . However , Mumbai 's expanding growth and population pressure constrained the growth of the port by the 1970s . This led to the establishment of the Nhava Sheva port across Mumbai Harbour in Navi Mumbai on the Konkan mainland . Nhava Sheva began operations in 1989 , and most container traffic now flows through Nhava Sheva .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002999},{"example_id":-8358367588212366143,"question":"who sings lead on eagles peaceful easy feeling","answers":["Glenn Frey"],"text":"'' Peaceful Easy Feeling '' is a song written by Jack Tempchin and recorded by the Eagles . It was the third single from the band 's 1972 debut album Eagles . The single reached No. 22 on the charts and is one of the band 's most popular songs . Glenn Frey sings the lead vocal , with Bernie Leadon providing the main harmony vocal ( starting in the beginning of the second verse ) and Randy Meisner completing this three - part harmony .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978291},{"example_id":-4779084957983656203,"question":"who wrote the lyrics to it was a very good year","answers":["Ervin Drake"],"text":"'' It Was a Very Good Year '' is a song Ervin Drake composed in 1961 for and originally recorded by Bob Shane with the Kingston Trio . It was subsequently made famous by Frank Sinatra 's version in D minor , which won the Grammy Award for Best Vocal Performance , Male in 1966 . Gordon Jenkins was awarded Grammy Award for Best Instrumental Arrangement Accompanying Vocalist ( s ) for the Sinatra version . This single peaked at # 28 on the U.S. pop chart and became Sinatra 's first # 1 single on the Easy Listening charts . That version can be found on Sinatra 's 1965 album September of My Years , and was featured in The Sopranos season two opener , '' Guy Walks into a Psychiatrist 's Office ... '' . A live , stripped - down performance is included on his Sinatra at the Sands album .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971056},{"example_id":2351856272965506003,"question":"which king ordered the building of the ch\u00e2teau de chambord","answers":["King Francis I of France"],"text":"The Ch\u00e2teau de Chambord at Chambord , Loir - et - Cher , France , is one of the most recognisable ch\u00e2teaux in the world because of its very distinctive French Renaissance architecture which blends traditional French medieval forms with classical Renaissance structures . The building , which was never completed , was constructed by King Francis I of France .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003022},{"example_id":1266639907625237339,"question":"who was the first chief election commission of pakistan","answers":["FM Khan"],"text":"Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan Incumbent Justice Sardar Muhammad Raza Khan since 06 December 2014 Term length 3 Years Formation 25 March 1956 First holder FM Khan Website Election Commission of Pakistan","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990996},{"example_id":-455417781993426372,"question":"what is the county of grand prairie tx","answers":["Dallas County","Ellis County","Tarrant County"],"text":"Grand Prairie is a city in Dallas County , Tarrant County , and Ellis County , Texas , in the United States . It is part of the Mid-Cities region in the Dallas -- Fort Worth metroplex . It has a population of 175,396 according to the 2010 census , making it the fifteenth most populous city in the state .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003030},{"example_id":-5477640458182459884,"question":"when did america go to war with france","answers":["from 1798 to 1800"],"text":"The Quasi-War ( French : Quasi-guerre ) was an undeclared war fought almost entirely at sea between the United States of America and the French Republic from 1798 to 1800 . After the toppling of the French crown during the French Revolutionary Wars , the United States refused to continue repaying its debt to France on the grounds that it had been owed to a previous regime . French outrage led to a series of attacks on American shipping , ultimately leading to retaliation from the U.S. and the end of hostilities with the signing of the Convention of 1800 shortly thereafter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003031},{"example_id":6380910501711397392,"question":"who played mary on the little house on the prairie","answers":["Melissa Sue Anderson"],"text":"Melissa Sue Anderson ( born September 26 , 1962 ) is an American - Canadian actress . She began her career as a child actress . Anderson is known for her role as Mary Ingalls on the NBC drama series Little House on the Prairie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003033},{"example_id":-2775504841854120553,"question":"where was the race scene in grease filmed","answers":["in the LA River culvert"],"text":"Description A screenshot of the car race in the LA River culvert from the film Grease","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003046},{"example_id":4596592073951187109,"question":"who is the 1st prime minister in india","answers":["Jawaharlal Nehru"],"text":"Since 1947 , India has had fourteen Prime Ministers , fifteen including Gulzarilal Nanda who twice acted in the role . The first was Jawaharlal Nehru of the Indian National Congress party , who was sworn - in on 15 August 1947 , when India gained independence from the British . Serving until his death in May 1964 , Nehru remains India 's longest - serving prime minister . He was succeeded by fellow Congressman Lal Bahadur Shastri , whose 19 - month term also ended in death . Indira Gandhi , Nehru 's daughter , succeeded Shastri in 1966 to become the country 's first woman premier . Eleven years later , she was voted out of power in favour of the Janata Party , whose leader Morarji Desai became the first non-Congress prime minister . After he resigned in 1979 , his former deputy Charan Singh briefly held office until Indira Gandhi was voted back six months later . Indira Gandhi 's second stint as Prime Minister ended five years later on the morning of 31 October 1984 , when she was gunned down by her own bodyguards . That evening , her son Rajiv Gandhi was sworn - in as India 's youngest premier , and the third from his family . Thus far , members of Nehru -- Gandhi dynasty have been Prime Minister for a total of 37 years and 303 days .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989715},{"example_id":396361405991588241,"question":"when was labor day established as a national holiday","answers":["1894"],"text":"Beginning in the late 19th century , as the trade union and labor movements grew , trade unionists proposed that a day be set aside to celebrate labor . '' Labor Day '' was promoted by the Central Labor Union and the Knights of Labor , which organized the first parade in New York City . In 1887 , Oregon was the first state of the United States to make it an official public holiday . By the time it became an official federal holiday in 1894 , thirty U.S. states officially celebrated Labor Day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984180},{"example_id":-6066760953590636207,"question":"what was the name of the skunk in bambi","answers":["Flower"],"text":"Bambi , the film 's title character and protagonist : Bobby Stewart as Baby Bambi Donnie Dunagan as Young Bambi Hardie Albright as Adolescent Bambi John Sutherland as Young Adult Bambi Thumper , a friend of Bambi 's : Peter Behn as Young Thumper Tim Davis as Adolescent Thumper Sam Edwards as Young Adult Thumper Paula Winslowe as Bambi 's Mother and the Pheasant Flower , a striped skunk and another friend of Bambi 's : Stan Alexander as Young Flower Tim Davis as Adolescent Flower Sterling Holloway as Young Adult Flower Will Wright as Friend Owl Faline , a female deer whom Bambi eventually falls in love with : Cammie King as Young Faline Ann Gillis as Young Adult Faline Fred Shields as Great Prince of the Forest Margaret Lee as Mrs. Rabbit Mary Lansing as Aunt Ena and Mrs. Possum Perce Pearce as Mr. Mole","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003053},{"example_id":-759884197035576796,"question":"when did nsw last win state of origin series","answers":["2018"],"text":"State of Origin series Year Winner Wins Losses Drawn Shield Holder 1982 Queensland 0 Queensland Queensland 0 Queensland 1984 Queensland 0 Queensland 1985 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1986 New South Wales 0 0 New South Wales Queensland 0 Queensland 1988 Queensland 0 0 Queensland 1989 Queensland 0 0 Queensland 1990 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1991 Queensland 0 Queensland 1992 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1993 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1994 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1995 Queensland 0 0 Queensland New South Wales 0 0 New South Wales 1997 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1998 Queensland 0 Queensland 1999 Draw Queensland 2000 New South Wales 0 0 New South Wales 2001 Queensland 0 Queensland 2002 Draw Queensland 2003 New South Wales 0 New South Wales New South Wales 0 New South Wales 2005 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 2006 Queensland 0 Queensland 2007 Queensland 0 Queensland 2008 Queensland 0 Queensland 2009 Queensland 0 Queensland Queensland 0 0 Queensland 2011 Queensland 0 Queensland 2012 Queensland 0 Queensland 2013 Queensland 0 Queensland 2014 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 2015 Queensland 0 Queensland 2016 Queensland 0 Queensland 2017 Queensland 0 Queensland 2018 New South Wales 0 New South Wales","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979809},{"example_id":6840588590829233547,"question":"who is the serial killer in bates motel","answers":["Norman"],"text":"As '' Norma '' , Norman murders Blaire Watson ( Keegan Connor Tracy ) , one of his teachers who seduces him ; Bradley Martin ( Nicola Peltz ) , a girl he has feelings for ; and Audrey Ellis Decody ( Karina Logue ) , Emma 's estranged mother . Fearing for his sanity , Norma briefly has him committed to a mental institution . While there , Norman recovers a memory of witnessing his father rape Norma ; it is implied that this trauma fractured his psyche .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003058},{"example_id":-5064664425161774194,"question":"this person successfully argued the brown v. board of education case for the naacp","answers":["Thurgood Marshall"],"text":"The NAACP 's chief counsel , Thurgood Marshall -- who was later appointed to the U.S. Supreme Court in 1967 -- argued the case before the Supreme Court for the plaintiffs . Assistant attorney general Paul Wilson -- later distinguished emeritus professor of law at the University of Kansas -- conducted the state 's ambivalent defense in his first appellate argument .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003065},{"example_id":-2148981962772319735,"question":"who played misty mountains in the nice guys","answers":["Murielle Telio"],"text":"Murielle Telio is an American actress . She is best known for portraying Misty Mountains in the 2016 action buddy noir comedy film The Nice Guys starring Ryan Gosling and Russell Crowe . Her other credits include Eastbound & Down , Marvel 's Agents of Shield and Red Oaks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003066},{"example_id":1248855659142751305,"question":"when did call of duty 3 come out","answers":["2006"],"text":"Call of Duty 3 is a 2006 first - person shooter video game developed by Treyarch and published by Activision . It is the third major installment in the Call of Duty series . It was released for PlayStation 3 , Wii , Xbox 360 , PlayStation 2 and Xbox . It was a launch title for the PlayStation 3 and Wii in North America , Europe and Australia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003085},{"example_id":623374688953531150,"question":"what is the symbol for parts per thousand","answers":["per mille"],"text":"A per mille ( from Latin per m\u012blle , '' in each thousand '' ) , also spelled per mil , per mill , permil , permill , or permille is a sign indicating parts per thousand . Per mil should not be confused with parts per million ( ppm ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003091},{"example_id":-6175157524945690893,"question":"what is the morning meal during ramadan called","answers":["Suh\u016br or Suhoor"],"text":"Suh\u016br or Suhoor ( Arabic : \u0633\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u200e sa\u1e25\u016br , lit. '' of the dawn '' , '' pre-dawn meal '' ; is an Islamic term referring to the meal consumed early in the morning by Muslims before fasting , sawm , before dawn during or outside the Islamic month of Ramadan . It is usually done around 4 : 00 AM . The meal is eaten before fajr prayer. Also , Fajr Prayer can be prayed after Suhoor . Suhur is matched to iftar as the evening meal , during Ramadan , replacing the traditional three meals a day ( breakfast , lunch and dinner ) , although in some places dinner is also consumed after Iftar later during the night . Being the last meal eaten by Muslims before fasting from dawn to sunset during the month of Ramadan , sahur is regarded by Islamic traditions as a benefit of the blessings in that it allows the person fasting to avoid the crankiness or the weakness caused by the fast .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003092},{"example_id":-7079805506479902118,"question":"who helped america get out of the great depression","answers":["Franklin Delano Roosevelt"],"text":"The Depression caused major political changes in America . Three years into the depression , President Herbert Hoover , widely blamed for not doing enough to combat the crisis , lost the election of 1932 to Franklin Delano Roosevelt in a landslide . Roosevelt 's economic recovery plan , the New Deal , instituted unprecedented programs for relief , recovery and reform , and brought about a major realignment of American politics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003103},{"example_id":-742524732043538596,"question":"who won season 9 of rupauls drag race","answers":["Sasha Velour"],"text":"RuPaul 's Drag Race Season 9 Broadcast from March 24 ( 2017 - 03 - 24 ) -- June 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 23 ) Judges RuPaul Michelle Visage Ross Mathews Carson Kressley Host ( s ) RuPaul Broadcaster VH1 Competitors 14 Finals venue Alex Theatre Runtime 45 minutes Winner Sasha Velour Origin Brooklyn , New York Runner - up Peppermint Chronology \u25c0 Season 9","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985466},{"example_id":7306485623919253355,"question":"who does matthew broderick play in bee movie","answers":["Adam Flayman"],"text":"Matthew Broderick as Adam Flayman","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003116},{"example_id":6584868493464888310,"question":"when did west coast eagles start in the afl","answers":["1987"],"text":"West Coast was founded in 1986 as an expansion team . It entered the AFL , then known as the Victorian Football League , in 1987 along with the Brisbane Bears . It made the finals series for the first time in 1988 . It won its first premiership in 1992 , having been defeated in the grand final the previous year . It is the first non-Victorian team to play in and win a Grand Final . The Eagles have since won two more premierships , in 1994 and 2006 . The club 's current coach is Adam Simpson , and the current captain is Shannon Hurn . Since 2014 , the East Perth Football Club , which competes in the West Australian Football League ( WAFL ) , has served as West Coast 's reserves team .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003118},{"example_id":2391039327756729948,"question":"when was the first handheld hair dryer invented","answers":["1890"],"text":"Blow dryers were invented in the late 19th century . The first model was created by Alexander F. '' Beau '' Godefroy in his salon in France in 1890 . The handheld , household hair dryer first appeared in 1920 . Blow dryers are used in beauty salons by professional stylists and in the household by consumers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003134},{"example_id":-4411228638344820041,"question":"who did duke lose to in 2016 tournament","answers":["Notre Dame"],"text":"The 2015 -- 16 Duke Blue Devils men 's basketball team represented Duke University during the 2015 -- 16 NCAA Division I men 's basketball season . The Blue Devils were led by 36th year head coach and Hall of Fame member Mike Krzyzewski . The team played its home games at Cameron Indoor Stadium in Durham , North Carolina as members of the Atlantic Coast Conference . They finished the season 25 -- 11 , 11 -- 7 in ACC play to finish in a tie for fifth place . They defeated NC State in the second round of the ACC Tournament to advance to the quarterfinals where they lost to Notre Dame . They received an at - large bid to the NCAA Tournament where they defeated UNC Wilmington and Yale to advance to the Sweet Sixteen where they lost to Oregon .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003136},{"example_id":-8684610829615746318,"question":"when did ford stop making the sport trac","answers":["2010"],"text":"The Ford Explorer Sport Trac , sometimes referred to as simply the Ford Sport Trac , is a mid-size pickup truck sold mostly in North America produced by Ford from 2000 through 2010 . The Sport Trac was based on the Ford Explorer SUV - not based on the compact Ford Ranger ( North America ) - because it was introduced when the Explorer and Ranger platforms diverged ( Explorer 's chassis was a heavy duty variant of the Ranger 's ) . The Sport Trac fell between the Ranger and Ford F - Series in Ford 's truck lineup , based on capability and price . It competed with other mid-size trucks and SUVs , such as the mid-size Honda Ridgeline and even the larger full - size Chevrolet Avalanche . During its first year on sale in the U.S. , there was a waiting list of over 3 months . The Sport Trac was a Class 2 vehicle with a GVWR of 6250 lbs. and a maximum GCWR of 12,000 lbs . This made it one of the more and the then most capable mid-size pickups , having a greater GVWR and GCWR than the Dodge Dakota , GM 's GMC Canyon \/ Chevrolet Colorado pickups and Toyota Tacoma .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983880},{"example_id":-3720901794840662580,"question":"who wrote how much is that doggie in the window","answers":["Bob Merrill"],"text":"'' ( How Much Is ) That Doggie in the Window ? '' is a popular novelty song published as having been written by Bob Merrill in 1952 and very loosely based on the folk tune , Carnival of Venice . This song is also loosely based on the song '' Oh , where , oh , where , has my little dog gone ? '' The best - known version of the song was the original , recorded by Patti Page on December 18 , 1952 , and released in January 1953 by Mercury Records as catalog numbers 70070 ( 78 rpm ) and 70070X45 ( 45 rpm ) under the title '' The Doggie in the Window '' , with the flip side being '' My Jealous Eyes '' . It reached No. 1 on both the Billboard and Cash Box charts in 1953 , and sold over two million copies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003162},{"example_id":-5706590244043639041,"question":"who was the first european to sail around the southern tip of africa","answers":["Bartholomew Diaz"],"text":"Bartolomeu Dias ( Portuguese pronunciation : ( ba\u027etulu\u02c8mew \u02c8di. \u0250\u0283 ) ; Anglicized : Bartholomew Diaz ; c. 1451 -- 29 May 1500 ) , a nobleman of the Portuguese royal household , was a Portuguese explorer . He sailed around the southernmost tip of Africa in 1488 , reaching the Indian Ocean from the Atlantic , the first European known to have done so .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003163},{"example_id":-3343690810024711347,"question":"what is the main religion of the dominican republic","answers":["Catholicism"],"text":"The many kinds of religion in the Dominican Republic have been growing and changing . Historically , Catholicism dominated the religious practices of the small country . In modern times Protestant and non-Christian groups , like Buddhists , Jews , and Muslims , have experienced a population boom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003170},{"example_id":-3527614860244701254,"question":"how many times has kobe bryant won all star mvp","answers":["four"],"text":"Bob Pettit and Kobe Bryant are the only two players to win the All - Star Game MVP four times . Oscar Robertson , Michael Jordan , Shaquille O'Neal , and LeBron James have each won the award three times , while Bob Cousy , Julius Erving , Isiah Thomas , Magic Johnson , Karl Malone , Allen Iverson , and Russell Westbrook have all won the award twice . James ' first All - Star MVP in 2006 made him the youngest to have ever won the award at the age of 21 years , 1 month . Kyrie Irving , winner of the 2014 All - Star Game MVP , is the second - youngest at 21 years , 10 months . They are notable as being the two youngest to win the award , both as Cleveland Cavaliers . Four of the games had joint winners -- Elgin Baylor and Pettit in 1959 , John Stockton and Malone in 1993 , O'Neal and Tim Duncan in 2000 , and O'Neal and Bryant in 2009 . O'Neal became the first player in All - Star history to share two MVP awards as well as the first player to win the award with multiple teams . The Los Angeles Lakers have had eleven winners while the Boston Celtics have had eight . Duncan of the U.S. Virgin Islands and Irving of Australia are the only winners not born in the United States . Both Duncan and Irving are American citizens , but are considered '' international '' players by the NBA because they were not born in one of the fifty states or Washington , D.C. No player trained entirely outside the U.S. has won the award ; Irving lived in the U.S. since age two , and Duncan played U.S. college basketball at Wake Forest .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003176},{"example_id":2311887386392523904,"question":"who did de gea used to play for","answers":["Atl\u00e9tico Madrid"],"text":"Born in Madrid , De Gea began his career aged 13 with Atl\u00e9tico Madrid and rose through the academy system at the club before making his senior debut in 2009 . After being made Atl\u00e9tico 's first - choice goalkeeper , he helped the team win both the UEFA Europa League and the UEFA Super Cup in 2010 . His performances attracted the attention of Manchester United , whom he joined in June 2011 for \u00a3 18.9 million , a British record for a goalkeeper at the time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003181},{"example_id":-1991273532102405643,"question":"how many letter are in the arabic alphabet","answers":["28"],"text":"The Arabic alphabet ( Arabic : \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062c\u064e\u062f\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u200e \u200e al - abjad\u012byah al - \u02bbarab\u012byah , or \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629 al - \u1e25ur\u016bf al - \u02bbarab\u012byah ) or Arabic abjad is the Arabic script as it is codified for writing the Arabic language . It is written from right to left in a cursive style and includes 28 letters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003185},{"example_id":-360899231096712568,"question":"give one difference between ferrous and nonferrous minerals","answers":["more expensive"],"text":"Generally more expensive than ferrous metals , non-ferrous metals are used because of desirable properties such as low weight ( e.g. aluminium ) , higher conductivity ( e.g. copper ) , non-magnetic property or resistance to corrosion ( e.g. zinc ) . Some non-ferrous materials are also used in the iron and steel industries . For example , bauxite is used as flux for blast furnaces , while others such as wolframite , pyrolusite and chromite are used in making ferrous alloys .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003195},{"example_id":3773039330525993351,"question":"who won the football league championship in 1968","answers":["Manchester City"],"text":"The Football League Season 1967 -- 68 Champions Manchester City \u2190 1966 -- 67 1968 -- 69 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003203},{"example_id":-7174479428301120779,"question":"how many times a person can be elected as president in india","answers":["there are no term limits"],"text":"The President is indirectly elected by an electoral college comprising the Parliament of India ( both houses ) and the Legislative Assemblies of each of India 's states and territories , who themselves are all directly elected . The office - holder serves for a term of five years ; there are no term limits . The oath of the President is taken in the presence of the Chief Justice of India , and in their absence , by the most senior judge of the Supreme Court of India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003207},{"example_id":-6945402691614364811,"question":"when was the first electric car made in the usa","answers":["1847"],"text":"Between 1832 and 1839 , Scottish inventor Robert Anderson also invented a crude electrical carriage . A patent for the use of rails as conductors of electric current was granted in England in 1840 , and similar patents were issued to Lilley and Colten in the United States in 1847 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003218},{"example_id":1544506113248366114,"question":"name the largest national park in east africa","answers":["Ruaha National Park"],"text":"Ruaha National Park is the largest national park in Tanzania . The addition of the Usangu Game Reserve and other important wetlands to the park in 2008 increased its size to about 20,226 square kilometres ( 7,809 sq mi ) , making it the largest park in Tanzania and East Africa .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990357},{"example_id":-6576310274084125729,"question":"what does the prefix tre mean in cornwall","answers":["settlement or homestead"],"text":"The phrase Tre , Pol and Pen is used to describe people from or places in Cornwall , UK . The full rhyming couplet runs : By Tre Pol and Pen \/ Shall ye know all Cornishmen , a version of which was recorded by Richard Carew in his Survey of Cornwall , published in 1602 . Many Cornish surnames and place names still retain these words as prefixes , such as the surname Trelawny and the village Polzeath . Tre in the Cornish language means a settlement or homestead ; Pol , a pond , lake or well ; and Pen ( also Welsh and Cumbric ) , a hill or headland . Cornish surnames and placenames are generally pronounced with the emphasis on the second syllable .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003222},{"example_id":-4275019501586579005,"question":"when did the dallas cowboys last beat the denver broncos","answers":["1977"],"text":"Red Miller , a long - time assistant coach was hired and along with the Orange Crush Defense ( a nickname originating in the early 1970s , also the brand of the popular orange - flavored soft drink ) and aging quarterback Craig Morton , took the Broncos to what was then a record - setting 12 -- 2 regular season record and their first playoff appearance in 1977 , and ultimately first Super Bowl , in which they were defeated by the Dallas Cowboys ( Morton 's former team ) , 27 -- 10 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003238},{"example_id":40596048598701625,"question":"1 cubic cm of water is how many grams","answers":["about 1"],"text":"Gram per cubic centimetre is a unit of density in the CGS system , commonly used in chemistry , defined as mass in grams divided by volume in cubic centimetres . The official SI symbols are g \/ cm , g cm , or g cm . It is equivalent to the units gram per millilitre ( g \/ mL ) and kilogram per litre ( kg \/ L ) . The density of water is about 1 g \/ cm , since the gram was originally defined as the mass of one cubic centimetre of water at its maximum density at 4 \u00b0 C .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003257},{"example_id":-6075526542288860525,"question":"who topped the charts in 2002 with imagine","answers":["Eva Cassidy"],"text":"Interrupting the Chili 's run at the top was US singing legend , Bruce Springsteen hit the top with his 5th No. 1 album , The Rising . His success on the singles chart was fading rapidly since the early 90 's , with no Top 10 hits since 1994 . Returning to the top for a further 2 weeks were the Chili 's with By the Way . Having been a successful band throughout the 80 's the 90 's was a slightly quieter decade for the group , but the release of Californication turned them around in 2000 and By the Way helped propel them straight to the top . Scoring a 2nd consecutive UK No. 1 album , another collection of the late Eva Cassidy 's work was compiled and released . Imagine was not quite as successful as Songbird , only topping the chart for a week , but put her on the way to breaking a chart record the following year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003259},{"example_id":4000549546770490841,"question":"when did trinidad and tobago became an independent country","answers":["1962"],"text":"The island of Trinidad was a Spanish colony from the arrival of Christopher Columbus in 1498 until Spanish governor Don Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Chac\u00f3n surrendered the island to a British fleet under the command of Sir Ralph Abercromby in 1797 . During the same period , the island of Tobago changed hands among Spanish , British , French , Dutch and Courlander colonizers more times than any other island in the Caribbean . Trinidad and Tobago were ceded to Britain in 1802 under the Treaty of Amiens as separate states and unified in 1889 . Trinidad and Tobago obtained independence in 1962 and became a republic in 1976 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003266},{"example_id":7649956348185896549,"question":"who has had the most uk number one singles","answers":["Elvis Presley"],"text":"Total Artist 21 Elvis Presley 17 The Beatles 14 Cliff Richard Westlife 13 Madonna 12 The Shadows Take That 9 ABBA Eminem Calvin Harris Rihanna Spice Girls 8 Oasis The Rolling Stones 7 Jess Glynne Michael Jackson Elton John McFly George Michael Kylie Minogue Tinie Tempah U2 Robbie Williams 6 Justin Bieber Blondie Boyzone David Guetta Queen Slade Beyonc\u00e9 Sam Smith Britney Spears Rod Stewart Sugababes 5 All Saints Bee Gees The Black Eyed Peas David Bowie Cheryl JLS Bruno Mars Ne - Yo Katy Perry The Police Dizzee Rascal Flo Rida Ed Sheeran will.i.am","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003270},{"example_id":1116342723346451567,"question":"who played young vito corleone in godfather 2","answers":["Robert De Niro"],"text":"Vito Andolini Corleone ( December 7 , 1891 -- July 29 , 1955 ) is a fictional character in Mario Puzo 's novel The Godfather and in the first two of Francis Ford Coppola 's three Godfather films , in which , in later life , he is portrayed by Marlon Brando in The Godfather and then , as a young man , by Robert De Niro in The Godfather Part II . He is an orphaned Sicilian immigrant who builds an American Mafia empire . Upon his death , Michael , his youngest son , succeeds him as the don of the Corleone crime family .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003271},{"example_id":7518190652375250488,"question":"world cup football held in asia for the first time in","answers":["2002"],"text":"South Korea and Japan were selected as hosts by FIFA on 31 May 1996 . Initially , South Korea , Japan and Mexico presented three rival bids . However , the two Asian countries agreed to unite their bids shortly before the decision was made , and they were chosen unanimously in preference to Mexico . This was the first ( and so far the only ) World Cup to be hosted by two countries . The 2002 World Cup was the tournament 's 17th staging . It was also the first World Cup held in Asia , and the last in which the golden goal rule was utilized . South Korea and Japan , the co-hosts , qualified automatically , leaving 2.5 spots open for competition between 40 teams . Myanmar withdrew from the tournament after being placed in Group 2 but before any matches had been played , therefore reducing the group to three teams . Afghanistan , Bhutan , North Korea and Timor - Leste did not participate in the qualification process . Asia 's two remaining automatic qualifying berths were taken by Saudi Arabia and China PR . Iran failed to become a third Asian representative in the World Cup after losing their AFC \/ UEFA playoff against the Republic of Ireland .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003275},{"example_id":-2975624979802463863,"question":"who is the governor general of the bahamas 2018","answers":["Dame Marguerite Pindling"],"text":"Government House in Nassau is the official residence of governors - general . The current Governor - General is Dame Marguerite Pindling .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003281},{"example_id":-7881995447925933472,"question":"how many episodes of season 6 of the mindy project","answers":["10"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired Network 24 September 25 , 2012 ( 2012 - 09 - 25 ) May 14 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 14 ) Fox 22 September 17 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 17 ) May 6 , 2014 ( 2014 - 05 - 06 ) 21 September 16 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 16 ) March 24 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 24 ) 26 September 15 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 15 ) July 5 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 05 ) Hulu 5 14 October 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 04 ) March 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 28 ) 6 10 September 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 12 ) November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003287},{"example_id":2494252614789572135,"question":"who wrote i am not alone by kari jobe","answers":["Davis","Dustin Sauder","Jobe","Mia Fieldes","Marty Sampson","Grant Pittman","Austin Davis"],"text":"Standard edition No . Title Writer ( s ) Length 1 . '' Hands to the Heavens '' Kari Jobe , Jason Ingram , Bryan Brown , Tofer Brown 8 : 16 2 . '' Breathe on Us '' Jobe , Ed Cash 4 : 10 3 . '' Only Your Love '' Jobe , Ingram , Amy Davis , Ben Davis 4 : 41 4 . '' Keeper of My Heart '' Jobe , Ingram , Chris Tomlin 4 : 34 5 . '' Always Enough '' Jobe , Ingram , Reuben Morgan 7 : 36 6 . '' Forever '' Jobe , Brian Johnson , Christa Black Gifford , Gabriel Wilson , Jenn Johnson , Joel Taylor 6 : 49 7 . '' How Majestic '' Jobe , Ingram , Tomlin , Matt Redman 5 : 24 8 . '' When You Walk in the Room '' Jobe 3 : 10 9 . '' I Am Not Alone '' Jobe , Davis , Austin Davis , Dustin Sauder , Grant Pittman , Marty Sampson , Mia Fieldes 5 : 33 10 . '' Holy Spirit '' ( featuring Cody Carnes ) Bryan & Katie Torwalt 9 : 54 11 . '' Lord Over All '' Jobe , Ingram 6 : 21 12 . '' Look upon the Lord '' Jobe , Ingram , Paul Baloche 8 : 11 13 . '' Let the Heavens Open '' Jobe , Carnes 8 : 47 Total length : 76 : 43","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003294},{"example_id":5525835362864650410,"question":"who is next after the queen of england","answers":["Charles , Prince of Wales"],"text":"Queen Elizabeth II is the sovereign , and her heir apparent is her eldest son , Charles , Prince of Wales . Next in line after him is Prince William , Duke of Cambridge , the Prince of Wales 's elder son . Third in line is Prince George , the son of the Duke of Cambridge , followed by his sister , Princess Charlotte . Fifth in line is Prince Henry of Wales , the younger son of the Prince of Wales . Sixth in line is Prince Andrew , Duke of York , the Queen 's second - eldest son . Any of the first six in line marrying without the sovereign 's consent would be disqualified from succession .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973698},{"example_id":-160833681350246477,"question":"who dies at the end of american history x","answers":["Danny"],"text":"The next morning , Danny finishes his paper , which reflects on why he had adopted Nazi values and why they were deeply flawed . Derek walks Danny to school , and on their way they stop at a diner . Sweeney and a police officer tell Derek that his friend Seth and Cameron were attacked the previous night . At school , Danny is ambushed and killed in the bathroom by a young black student named Little Henry . Derek arrives at the school and mourns for Danny .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003299},{"example_id":-2683717823340957953,"question":"where did the last name castillo come from","answers":["meaning `` castle ''","Spanish"],"text":"Castillo is a Spanish surname meaning '' castle '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003300},{"example_id":3182747480970136314,"question":"when did the first harry potter book movie come out","answers":["14 November 2001"],"text":"After extensive casting , filming began in October 2000 at Leavesden Film Studios and in London itself , with production ending in July 2001 . Philosopher 's Stone was released on 14 November 2001 . Just three days after the film 's release , production for Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets , also directed by Columbus , began . Filming was completed in summer 2002 , with the film being released on 15 November 2002 . Daniel Radcliffe portrayed Harry Potter , doing so for all succeeding films in the franchise .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000172},{"example_id":3947455578469218731,"question":"who wrote sitting by the dock of the bay","answers":["Otis Redding","Steve Cropper"],"text":"'' ( Sittin ' On ) The Dock of the Bay '' is a song co-written by soul singer Otis Redding and guitarist Steve Cropper . It was recorded by Redding twice in 1967 , including once just days before his death in a plane crash . The song was released on Stax Records ' Volt label in 1968 , becoming the first posthumous single to top the charts in the US . It reached number 3 on the UK Singles Chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991774},{"example_id":-4312070621828209350,"question":"when did f w woolworth go out of business","answers":["July 1997"],"text":"The two Woolworth brothers pioneered and developed merchandising , direct purchasing , sales , and customer service practices commonly used today . Despite its growing to be one of the largest retail chains in the world through most of the 20th century , increased competition led to its decline beginning in the 1980s , while its sporting goods division grew . The chain went out of business in July 1997 , when the company decided to focus primarily on sporting goods and renamed itself Venator Group . By 2001 , the company focused exclusively on the sporting goods market , changing its name to the present Foot Locker , Inc. , changing its ticker symbol from its familiar Z in 2003 to its present ticker ( NYSE : FL ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003310},{"example_id":1049076818344843896,"question":"when was the first oil well drilled in the united states","answers":["1858"],"text":"The first successful oil well in North America was established in Oil Springs , Ontario , Canada in 1858 . The field is still in production although quantities are low .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003314},{"example_id":6366265884598627154,"question":"who created the famous ink blot projective personality test","answers":["Hermann Rorschach"],"text":"The Rorschach test is a psychological test in which subjects ' perceptions of inkblots are recorded and then analyzed using psychological interpretation , complex algorithms , or both . Some psychologists use this test to examine a person 's personality characteristics and emotional functioning . It has been employed to detect underlying thought disorder , especially in cases where patients are reluctant to describe their thinking processes openly . The test is named after its creator , Swiss psychologist Hermann Rorschach . In the 1960s , the Rorschach was the most widely used projective test .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003315},{"example_id":-266442259834249240,"question":"who created the opening credits for game of thrones","answers":["Elastic"],"text":"The title sequence of the HBO fantasy television series Game of Thrones introduces every episode and changes depending on the locations visited in that particular episode . The title sequence was created by Elastic for HBO , and is accompanied by a theme tune composed by Ramin Djawadi .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003325},{"example_id":-341489873213853619,"question":"when did the samsung mega 2 come out","answers":["September 2014"],"text":"The Samsung Galaxy Mega 2 is an Android smartphone \/ tablet computer hybrid ( '' phablet '' or '' tablet phone '' ) manufactured by Samsung and is the successor to the Samsung Galaxy Mega . It was released in September 2014 . It has a 720 * 1280 screen , a Quad Core 1.7 GHz processor and an 8 - megapixel camera . The phone runs Android 4.4. 4 '' KitKat '' software , and internal storage is 8 or 16 GB ( usable 5.34 or 12 GB ) . The Galaxy Mega 2 is expected to receive the Android 5.0 '' Lollipop '' update .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003335},{"example_id":-7509329200995995686,"question":"when did iphone 6 come out in usa","answers":["September 19 , 2014"],"text":"The iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus are smartphones designed and marketed by Apple Inc . The devices are part of the iPhone series and were announced on September 9 , 2014 , and released on September 19 , 2014 . The iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus jointly serve as successors to the iPhone 5S and were themselves replaced as flagship devices of the iPhone series by the iPhone 6S and iPhone 6S Plus on September 9 , 2015 . The iPhone 6 and 6 Plus include larger 4.7 and 5.5 inches ( 120 and 140 mm ) displays , a faster processor , upgraded cameras , improved LTE and Wi - Fi connectivity and support for a near field communications - based mobile payments offering .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003340},{"example_id":-5992228999889344398,"question":"why is messenger rna (mrna) vital to the cell","answers":["translation"],"text":"A primary transcript is the single - stranded ribonucleic acid ( RNA ) product synthesized by transcription of DNA , and processed to yield various mature RNA products such as mRNAs , tRNAs , and rRNAs . The primary transcripts designated to be mRNAs are modified in preparation for translation . For example , a precursor messenger RNA ( pre-mRNA ) is a type of primary transcript that becomes a messenger RNA ( mRNA ) after processing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003343},{"example_id":226977692186164417,"question":"what game are they playing in casino royale","answers":["Baccarat"],"text":"Baccarat chemin - de-fer is the favoured game of James Bond , the fictional secret agent created by Ian Fleming . Bond plays the game in numerous novels , most notably his 1953 debut , Casino Royale , in which the entire plot revolves around a game between Bond and SMERSH operative Le Chiffre ; the unabridged version of the novel includes a primer to the game for readers who are unfamiliar with it . It is also featured in several filmed versions of the novels , including the 1954 television adaption Casino Royale ( Climax ! ) , where Bond , referred to as '' Jimmy '' by several characters , bankrupts Le Chiffre in order to have him eliminated by his Soviet superiors ; Dr. No , where Bond is first introduced playing the game in film ; Thunderball ; the 1967 version of Casino Royale , which is the most detailed treatment of a baccarat game in any Bond film ; On Her Majesty 's Secret Service ; For Your Eyes Only ; and GoldenEye .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003344},{"example_id":4558345738017101557,"question":"who has won the most college football championships","answers":["Princeton"],"text":"School Championships Princeton 28 Yale 27 Alabama 22 Notre Dame 22 Oklahoma 17 USC 17 Michigan 16 Ohio State 16 Harvard 12 Nebraska 11 Pittsburgh 11 Miami ( FL ) 9 Minnesota 9 Texas 9 Florida State 8 LSU 8 Georgia Tech 7 Penn State 7 Tennessee 7 Georgia 6 Michigan State 6 Penn 6 Iowa 5 Army 5 Auburn 5 California 5 Cornell 5 Florida 5 Illinois 5 Washington Lafayette Ole Miss SMU TCU Texas A&M Arizona State Arkansas Chicago Clemson Maryland Missouri Oklahoma State Stanford BYU Centre Colgate Colorado Columbia Dartmouth Detroit Kentucky Navy Purdue Rutgers Syracuse UCF UCLA Utah Washington & Jefferson Wisconsin","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975235},{"example_id":-4233679132603179635,"question":"when was india won the cricket world cup","answers":["2011","1983"],"text":"The Indian cricket team are two times World Champions . In addition to winning the 1983 Cricket World Cup , they triumphed over Sri Lanka in the 2011 Cricket World Cup on home soil . They were also runners - up at the 2003 Cricket World Cup , and semifinalists thrice ( 1987 , 1996 and 2015 ) . They came last in the Super Six stage in the 1999 Cricket World Cup and have been knocked out 4 times in the Group stage ( 1975 , 1979 , 1992 and 2007 ) . India 's historical win - loss record at the cricket world cup is 46 - 27 , with 1 match being tied and another one being abandoned due to rain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975139},{"example_id":-5052823144848680503,"question":"where is the brain's reward pathway located","answers":["The mesolimbic pathway"],"text":"The mesolimbic pathway , sometimes referred to as the reward pathway , is a dopaminergic pathway in the brain . The pathway connects the ventral tegmental area , which is located in the midbrain , to the nucleus accumbens and olfactory tubercle , which are located in the ventral striatum . The release of dopamine from the mesolimbic pathway into the nucleus accumbens regulates incentive salience ( i.e. , motivation and desire ) for rewarding stimuli and facilitates reinforcement and reward - related motor function learning ; it may also play a role in the subjective perception of pleasure . The dysregulation of the mesolimbic pathway and its output neurons in the nucleus accumbens plays a significant role in the development and maintenance of an addiction .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985202},{"example_id":8298254781890177555,"question":"what was the first all-sports talk radio station","answers":["Enterprise Radio Network"],"text":"Enterprise Radio Network became the first national all - sports network , operating out of Avon , Connecticut , from New Year 's Day 1981 through late September of that year before going out of business . ER had two channels , one for talk and a second for updates and play - by - play . ER 's talk lineup included current New York Yankees voice John Sterling , New York Mets radio host Ed Coleman and former big - league pitcher Bill Denehy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003358},{"example_id":-946866955601129761,"question":"what is the biggest power plant in the world","answers":["Three Gorges Dam"],"text":"At present , the largest power generating facility ever built is the Three Gorges Dam in China . The facility generates power by utilizing 32 Francis turbines each having a capacity of 700 MW and two 50 MW turbines , totalling the installed capacity to 22,500 MW , more than twice the installed capacity of the largest nuclear power station , the Kashiwazaki - Kariwa ( Japan ) at 7,965 MW . As of 2017 no power station comparable to Three Gorges is under construction , as the largest under construction power stations are hydroelectric Baihetan Dam ( 16,000 MW ) and Belo Monte Dam ( 11,233 MW ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999547},{"example_id":-4966881611369874538,"question":"which is the tallest flying bird in the world known to mate with single partner for life","answers":["sarus crane"],"text":"The sarus crane ( Antigone antigone ) is a large non-migratory crane found in parts of the Indian Subcontinent , Southeast Asia and Australia . The tallest of the flying birds , standing at a height of up to 1.8 m ( 5 ft 11 in ) , they are conspicuous and iconic species of open wetlands . The sarus crane is easily distinguished from other cranes in the region by the overall grey colour and the contrasting red head and upper neck . They forage on marshes and shallow wetlands for roots , tubers , insects , crustaceans and small vertebrate prey . Like other cranes , they form long - lasting pair - bonds and maintain territories within which they perform territorial and courtship displays that include loud trumpeting , leaps and dance - like movements . In India they are considered symbols of marital fidelity , believed to mate for life and pine the loss of their mates even to the point of starving to death . The main breeding season is during the rainy season , when the pair builds an enormous nest '' island '' , a circular platform of reeds and grasses nearly two metres in diameter and high enough to stay above the shallow water surrounding it . Sarus crane numbers have declined greatly in the last century and it has been suggested that the current population is a tenth or less ( perhaps 2.5 % ) of the numbers that existed in the 1850s . The stronghold of the species is in India , where it is traditionally revered and lives in agricultural lands in close proximity to humans . Elsewhere , the species has been extirpated in many parts of its former range .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975373},{"example_id":-8421283140268752201,"question":"who was the lead singer of human league","answers":["Philip Oakey"],"text":"Philip Oakey ( born 2 October 1955 ) is an English singer , songwriter and producer . He is best known as the lead singer , songwriter , and co-founder of the English synthpop band The Human League . Aside from the Human League , he has had an extensive solo music career and collaborated with numerous other artists and producers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003399},{"example_id":-4077652895118193777,"question":"how many times has nigeria won the fifa u17 world cup","answers":["five"],"text":"The team won the maiden edition of FIFA U-17 World Cup in 1985 at China , the 1985 Edition tournament was sponsored by Kodak ( when it was known as the U-16 tournament ) , 1993 , 2007 , 2013 , and 2015 ( Becoming only the second team since Brazil to win it back to back ) ; making them the first team ever to win the junior world cup five times . They also won the African Under - 17 Championship in 2001 and 2007 , and were runners - up in 1995 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003405},{"example_id":4034370977070623452,"question":"who sings the song it's raining again","answers":["Supertramp"],"text":"'' It 's Raining Again '' is a song recorded by British progressive rock band Supertramp and released as a single from their 1982 album ... Famous Last Words ... with credits given to Rick Davies and Roger Hodgson , although as indicated on the album sleeve , it is a Hodgson composition . The end of the song incorporates the old nursery rhyme '' It 's Raining , It 's Pouring '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003412},{"example_id":-3513032860379097783,"question":"when was the last time the blackhawks won the stanley cup","answers":["2014 -- 15"],"text":"Chicago Blackhawks 2017 -- 18 Chicago Blackhawks season Conference Western Division Central Founded 1926 History Chicago Black Hawks 1926 -- 1986 Chicago Blackhawks 1986 -- present Home arena United Center City Chicago , Illinois Colors Red , white , black Media Comcast SportsNet Chicago WGN Sports WGN Radio ( 720 AM ) Owner ( s ) Wirtz Corporation General manager Stan Bowman Head coach Joel Quenneville Captain Jonathan Toews Minor league affiliates Rockford IceHogs ( AHL ) Indy Fuel ( ECHL ) Stanley Cups 6 ( 1933 -- 34 , 1937 -- 38 , 1960 -- 61 , 2009 -- 10 , 2012 -- 13 , 2014 -- 15 ) Conference championships 4 ( 1991 -- 92 , 2009 -- 10 , 2012 -- 13 , 2014 -- 15 ) Presidents ' Trophy 2 ( 1990 -- 91 , 2012 -- 13 ) Division championships 16 ( 1969 -- 70 , 1970 -- 71 , 1971 -- 72 , 1972 -- 73 , 1975 -- 76 , 1977 -- 78 , 1978 -- 79 , 1979 -- 80 , 1982 -- 83 , 1985 -- 86 , 1989 -- 90 , 1990 -- 91 , 1992 -- 93 , 2009 -- 10 , 2012 -- 13 , 2016 -- 17 ) Official website www.nhl.com\/blackhawks","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994808},{"example_id":3674999994561903668,"question":"who sings the song it never rains in california","answers":["Albert Hammond"],"text":"'' It Never Rains in Southern California '' , written by Albert Hammond and Mike Hazlewood , is a song first released by Hammond , a British born singer - songwriter , in 1972 . Instrumental backing was provided by L.A. session musicians from the Wrecking Crew . The song is from his album , It Never Rains in Southern California . Hammond 's version peaked at number five on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 that year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003425},{"example_id":6824666475985475327,"question":"who played boo radley in to kill a mockingbird","answers":["Robert Duvall"],"text":"Gregory Peck as Atticus Finch John Megna as Charles Baker '' Dill '' Harris Frank Overton as Sheriff Heck Tate Rosemary Murphy as Miss Maudie Atkinson Ruth White as Mrs Dubose Brock Peters as Tom Robinson Estelle Evans as Calpurnia Paul Fix as Judge John Taylor Collin Wilcox as Mayella Violet Ewell James Anderson as Robert E. Lee '' Bob '' Ewell Alice Ghostley as Aunt Stephanie Crawford Robert Duvall as Arthur '' Boo '' Radley William Windom as Horace Gilmer , District Attorney Crahan Denton as Walter Cunningham Richard Hale as Nathan Radley Mary Badham as Scout Phillip Alford as Jem","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003429},{"example_id":1046875086035479940,"question":"who plays al jolson in the jolson story","answers":["Larry Parks"],"text":"The Jolson Story is a 1946 Technicolor musical biography which purports to tell the life story of singer Al Jolson . It stars Larry Parks as Jolson , Evelyn Keyes as Julie Benson ( approximating Jolson 's wife , Ruby Keeler ) , William Demarest as his manager , Ludwig Donath and Tamara Shayne as his parents , and Scotty Beckett as the young Jolson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003431},{"example_id":-2177547156893697659,"question":"who won the super bowl patriots or falcons","answers":["New England Patriots"],"text":"Super Bowl LI New England Patriots ( 1 ) ( AFC ) ( 14 -- 2 ) Atlanta Falcons ( 2 ) ( NFC ) ( 11 -- 5 ) 34 28 Head coach : Bill Belichick Head coach : Dan Quinn OT Total NE 0 6 19 6 34 ATL 0 21 7 0 0 28 Date February 5 , 2017 Stadium NRG Stadium , Houston , Texas MVP Tom Brady , quarterback Favorite Patriots by 3 Referee Carl Cheffers Attendance 70,807 Ceremonies National anthem Luke Bryan Coin toss Former U.S. President George H.W. Bush , Former U.S. First Lady Barbara Bush Halftime show Lady Gaga TV in the United States Network Fox Announcers Joe Buck ( play - by - play ) Troy Aikman ( analyst ) Erin Andrews and Chris Myers ( sideline reporters ) Nielsen ratings 48.8 ( national ) 54.3 ( Boston ) 57.0 ( Atlanta ) U.S. viewership : 111.3 million est . avg . Cost of 30 - second commercial $5.02 million Radio in the United States Network Westwood One Announcers Kevin Harlan ( play - by - play ) Boomer Esiason ( analyst ) James Lofton and Tony Boselli ( sideline reporters ) \u2190 50 Super Bowl LII \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003436},{"example_id":6992950920640408078,"question":"where was the peace conference to formally ended wwi","answers":["Paris"],"text":"The Treaty of Versailles ( French : Trait\u00e9 de Versailles ) was the most important of the peace treaties that brought World War I to an end . The Treaty ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers . It was signed on 28 June 1919 in Versailles , exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand . The other Central Powers on the German side of World War I signed separate treaties . Although the armistice , signed on 11 November 1918 , ended the actual fighting , it took six months of Allied negotiations at the Paris Peace Conference to conclude the peace treaty . The treaty was registered by the Secretariat of the League of Nations on 21 October 1919 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984828},{"example_id":-2236929286975505968,"question":"who sings what a wonderful world it would be","answers":["Sam Cooke"],"text":"'' Wonderful World '' ( occasionally referred to as '' ( What A ) Wonderful World '' ) is a song by American singer - songwriter Sam Cooke . Released on April 14 , 1960 by Keen Records , it had been recorded during an impromptu session the previous year , Cooke 's last recording session at Keen Records . He signed with RCA Victor in 1960 and '' Wonderful World , '' then unreleased , was issued as a single in competition . The song was mainly composed by songwriting team Lou Adler and Herb Alpert , but Cooke revised the lyrics to mention the subject of education more .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003438},{"example_id":-5396374597580858908,"question":"what is the term used to describe an area of land completely surrounded by water","answers":["island or isle"],"text":"An island or isle is any piece of sub-continental land that is surrounded by water . Very small islands such as emergent land features on atolls can be called islets , skerries , cays or keys . An island in a river or a lake island may be called an eyot or ait , and a small island off the coast may be called a holm . A grouping of geographically or geologically related islands is called an archipelago , e.g. the Philippines .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003441},{"example_id":-5699379182021739353,"question":"who has played hope on bold and beautiful","answers":["Annika Noelle","Kim Matula","Rachel and Amanda Pace"],"text":"Hope Logan is a fictional character from The Bold and the Beautiful , an American soap opera on the CBS network . The character was portrayed by several child actors and actresses since Hope 's birth in 2002 , most notably Rachel and Amanda Pace . In 2010 , the role was rapidly aged and recast with actress Kim Matula , who made her first appearance in January 2010 . Matula departed the serial as a series regular in December 2014 ; she made several guest appearances in 2015 and 2016 . As of 2018 , the role is portrayed by actress Annika Noelle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982295},{"example_id":-142375916172568449,"question":"when did the warehouse in new orleans close","answers":["September 10 , 1982"],"text":"Talking Heads performed there on closing night , September 10 , 1982 . The Warehouse was finally demolished in April 1989 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003453},{"example_id":3419877962358683913,"question":"where does the yeast in wine come from (in traditional winemaking)","answers":["Grapes brought in from harvest"],"text":"The most common yeast associated with winemaking is Saccharomyces cerevisiae which has been favored due to its predictable and vigorous fermentation capabilities , tolerance of relatively high levels of alcohol and sulfur dioxide as well as its ability to thrive in normal wine pH between 2.8 and 4 . Despite its widespread use which often includes deliberate inoculation from cultured stock , S. cerevisiae is rarely the only yeast species involved in a fermentation . Grapes brought in from harvest are usually teeming with a variety of '' wild yeast '' from the Kloeckera and Candida genera . These yeasts often begin the fermentation process almost as soon as the grapes are picked when the weight of the clusters in the harvest bins begin to crush the grapes , releasing the sugar - rich must . While additions of sulfur dioxide ( often added at the crusher ) may limit some of the wild yeast activities , these yeasts will usually die out once the alcohol level reaches about 15 % due to the toxicity of alcohol on the yeast cells physiology while the more alcohol tolerant Saccharomyces species take over . In addition to S. cerevisiae , Saccharomyces bayanus is a species of yeast that can tolerate alcohol levels of 17 -- 20 % and is often used in fortified wine production such as ports and varieties such as Zinfandel and Syrah harvested at high Brix sugar levels . Another common yeast involved in wine production is Brettanomyces whose presence in a wine may be viewed by different winemakers as either a wine fault or in limited quantities as an added note of complexity .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003458},{"example_id":3596386200410911282,"question":"the origins of the concerto can be found in","answers":["the Baroque period"],"text":"The concerto , as understood in this modern way , arose in the Baroque period , in parallel to the concerto grosso , which contrasted a small group of instruments called a concertino with the rest of the orchestra , called the ripieno . The popularity of the concerto grosso form declined after the Baroque period , and the genre was not revived until the 20th century . The solo concerto , however , has remained a vital musical force from its inception to this day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003462},{"example_id":-117550883179129779,"question":"largest producer of mica in the world is","answers":["China"],"text":"Metal Leading Producer Second Leading Producer Complete list Aluminium China Russia List of countries by aluminium production Bauxite Australia China List of countries by bauxite production Bismuth China Mexico List of countries by bismuth production Copper Chile China List of countries by copper production Gold China Australia List of countries by gold production Iron ore Australia Brazil List of countries by iron ore production Lithium Australia Chile List of countries by lithium production Manganese South Africa Australia List of countries by manganese production Mercury China Mexico List of countries by mercury production Mica China Russia List of countries by mica production Nickel Philippines Russia List of countries by nickel production Niobium Brazil Canada List of countries by niobium production Palladium Russia South Africa List of countries by palladium production Platinum South Africa Russia List of countries by platinum production Silver Mexico China List of countries by silver production Tin China Indonesia List of countries by tin production Titanium Australia South Africa ( tied ) List of countries by titanium production Zinc China Australia List of countries by zinc production","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003465},{"example_id":-1935942548246600287,"question":"who sang i've got you under my skin first","answers":["Virginia Bruce"],"text":"'' I 've Got You Under My Skin '' is a song written by Cole Porter in 1936 . It was introduced in the Eleanor Powell MGM musical Born to Dance , in which it was performed by Virginia Bruce . It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Song that year . It became a signature song for Frank Sinatra and , in 1966 , became a top 10 hit for the Four Seasons . The song has been recorded by many leading pop artists and jazz musicians over the years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003467},{"example_id":6909970668696432069,"question":"who was the first african american presidential candidate nominated","answers":["Frederick Douglass"],"text":"In 1888 Frederick Douglass was invited to speak at the Republican National Convention . Afterward during the roll call vote , he received one vote , so was nominally a candidate for the presidency . In those years , the candidates for the presidency and vice presidency were chosen by state representatives voting at the nominating convention . Many decisions were made by negotiations of state and party leaders '' behind closed doors . '' Douglass was not a serious candidate in contemporary terms .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003470},{"example_id":-8661857610793350298,"question":"who has the most acc championships in football","answers":["Clemson"],"text":"School Championships Years Clemson 16 1956 , 1958 , 1959 , 1965 * , 1966 , 1967 , 1978 , 1981 , 1982 , 1986 , 1987 , 1988 , 1991 , 2011 , 2015 , 2016 Florida State 15 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 * , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 * , 1999 , 2000 , 2002 , 2003 , 2005 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 Maryland 9 1953 * , 1955 * , 1974 , 1975 , 1976 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 2001 Duke 7 1953 * , 1954 , 1955 * , 1960 , 1961 , 1962 , 1989 * NC State 7 1957 , 1963 * , 1964 , 1965 * , 1968 , 1973 , 1979 North Carolina 5 1963 * , 1971 , 1972 , 1977 , 1980 Virginia Tech 2004 , 2007 , 2008 , 2010 Georgia Tech 1990 , 1998 * , 2009 * * Virginia 1989 * , 1995 * Wake Forest 1970 , 2006 South Carolina 1969 Boston College 0 Louisville 0 Miami ( FL ) 0 Pittsburgh 0 Syracuse 0","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003471},{"example_id":-9128664510706026704,"question":"who wrote the book shout at the devil","answers":["Wilbur Smith"],"text":"Shout at the Devil is a 1976 British war adventure film directed by Peter R. Hunt and starring Lee Marvin and Roger Moore . The film , set in Zanzibar and German East Africa in 1913 -- 1915 , is based on a novel by Wilbur Smith which is very loosely inspired by real events ( see the sinking of the SMS K\u00f6nigsberg ) . The supporting cast features Barbara Parkins and Ian Holm .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003476},{"example_id":-2731094842300103219,"question":"where was the movie the blue lagoon filmed","answers":["Malta","Jamaica","Champagne Bay , Vanuatu","Comino Island"],"text":"The film was shot in Jamaica and Nanuya Levu , a privately owned island in Fiji . The flora and fauna featured in the film includes an array of animals from multiple continents . As it turned out , the iguanas filmed on Fiji were a species hitherto unknown to biologists ; this was noted by the herpetologist John Gibbons when he watched the film , and after traveling to the island where the iguanas were filmed , he described the Fiji crested iguana ( Brachylophus vitiensis ) in 1981 . The blue lagoon scenes were shot in Comino Island , Malta and Champagne Bay , Vanuatu .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003485},{"example_id":6093618313234893797,"question":"when did post malone start his music career","answers":["in the mid-2010s"],"text":"Born in Syracuse , New York and raised in Grapevine , Texas , Malone rose to fame in the mid-2010s following the release of his debut single '' White Iverson '' . The song , which peaked at fourteen on the Billboard Hot 100 and later certified quadruple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America ( RIAA ) , garnered Malone a recording contract with Republic Records . He released his debut studio album Stoney in 2016 , which debuted at number six on the Billboard 200 . The album , which featured the top - 10 hit '' Congratulations '' , would soon become certified double platinum .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003492},{"example_id":5432280167936522385,"question":"who played bob in suite life of zack and cody","answers":["Charlie Stewart"],"text":"Charlie Stewart ( born September 9 , 1993 ) is an American actor . He is of Irish descent . He had appeared in many popular television shows . Stewart played the role of Bob in The Suite Life of Zack & Cody and guest starred on its sequel The Suite Life on Deck in Flowers and Chocolate . Stewart also starred in Life With Bonnie with Bonnie Hunt , as her son .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003493},{"example_id":7886532526739809497,"question":"gray matter of the spinal cord is mostly composed of","answers":["neuronal cell bodies"],"text":"Grey matter ( or gray matter ) is a major component of the central nervous system , consisting of neuronal cell bodies , neuropil ( dendrites and myelinated as well as unmyelinated axons ) , glial cells ( astroglia and oligodendrocytes ) , synapses , and capillaries . Grey matter is distinguished from white matter , in that it contains numerous cell bodies and relatively few myelinated axons , while white matter contains relatively few cell bodies and is composed chiefly of long - range myelinated axon tracts . The colour difference arises mainly from the whiteness of myelin . In living tissue , grey matter actually has a very light grey colour with yellowish or pinkish hues , which come from capillary blood vessels and neuronal cell bodies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003495},{"example_id":2352168837568950041,"question":"who is the only bowler who has taken a hattrick in both innings of test match","answers":["Jimmy Matthews"],"text":"A player has taken two hat - tricks in the same Test match only once . Playing for Australia against South Africa in the first match of the 1912 Triangular Tournament at Old Trafford , Manchester , England , leg spinner Jimmy Matthews took a hat - trick in South Africa 's first and second innings , both taken on 28 May 1912 . He completed both hat - tricks by dismissing South Africa 's Tommy Ward . Only three other cricketers have taken more than one Test hat - trick : Australian off spinner Hugh Trumble ( two years apart , between the same teams at the same ground ) , Pakistani fast bowler Wasim Akram ( just over a week apart , in consecutive matches between the same teams ) and English fast bowler Stuart Broad . Three players have taken a hat - trick on their Test debut : English medium pace bowler Maurice Allom in 1930 , New Zealand off - spinner Peter Petherick in 1976 , and Australian pace bowler Damien Fleming in 1994 . Geoff Griffin took the fewest total Test wickets of any player who recorded a hat - trick , taking only eight wickets in his entire Test career . During the match in which he took his hat - trick , Griffin was repeatedly called for throwing by the umpires and never bowled again in a Test match . Australian Peter Siddle is the only bowler to take a hat - trick on his birthday , and Bangladeshi off spinner Sohag Gazi is the only player to score a century and take a hat - trick in the same Test match .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977053},{"example_id":7451707372219478020,"question":"what is the scientific name for the borneo orangutan","answers":["Pongo pygmaeus"],"text":"Orangutans Bornean orangutan ( Pongo pygmaeus ) Scientific classification Kingdom : Animalia Phylum : Chordata Class : Mammalia Order : Primates Suborder : Haplorhini Infraorder : Simiiformes Family : Hominidae Subfamily : Ponginae Genus : Pongo Lac\u00e9p\u00e8de , 1799 Type species Pongo borneo Lac\u00e9p\u00e8de , 1799 ( = Simia satyrus Linnaeus , 1760 ) Species Pongo pygmaeus Pongo abelii Pongo hooijeri \u2020 Range of the two orangutan species Synonyms Faunus Oken , 1816 Lophotus Fischer , 1813 Macrobates Bilberg , 1828 Satyrus Lesson , 1840","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003503},{"example_id":-5719704208894242330,"question":"who appoints the governor of a state in india","answers":["the President"],"text":"The governors and lieutenant - governors are appointed by the President for a term of five years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974236},{"example_id":-2338966567849334988,"question":"who was the king of england in 1950","answers":["George VI"],"text":"George VI ( Albert Frederick Arthur George ; 14 December 1895 -- 6 February 1952 ) was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth from 11 December 1936 until his death . He was the last Emperor of India and the first Head of the Commonwealth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003514},{"example_id":9058750686614085041,"question":"who played alan bennetts mother in the lady in the van","answers":["Gwen Taylor"],"text":"Maggie Smith as Miss Mary Shepherd \/ Margaret Fairchild Alex Jennings as Alan Bennett Clare Hammond as young Margaret Fairchild Roger Allam as Rufus Deborah Findlay as Pauline Jim Broadbent as Underwood Claire Foy as Lois Cecilia Noble as Miss Briscoe Gwen Taylor as Mum Frances de la Tour as Ursula Vaughan Williams Nicholas Burns as Giles Perry Pandora Colin as Mrs Perry","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003516},{"example_id":2874361373184981562,"question":"who played rocket in planet of the apes","answers":["Terry Notary"],"text":"Rocket , portrayed by Terry Notary , is a common chimpanzee who is Caesar 's brother figure and second - in - command .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003519},{"example_id":983562084749953339,"question":"when did the us purchase the louisiana territory","answers":["1803"],"text":"The Louisiana Purchase ( French : Vente de la Louisiane '' Sale of Louisiana '' ) was the acquisition of the Louisiana territory ( 828,000 square miles or 2.14 million km2 ) by the United States from France in 1803 . The U.S. paid fifty million francs ( $11,250,000 USD ) and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs ( $3,750,000 USD ) for a total of sixty - eight million francs ( $15,000,000 USD , or around $250 m in 2016 dollars ) . The Louisiana territory included land from fifteen present U.S. states and two Canadian provinces . The territory contained land that forms Arkansas , Missouri , Iowa , Oklahoma , Kansas , and Nebraska ; the portion of Minnesota west of the Mississippi River ; a large portion of North Dakota ; a large portion of South Dakota ; the northeastern section of New Mexico ; the northern portion of Texas ; the area of Montana , Wyoming , and Colorado east of the Continental Divide ; Louisiana west of the Mississippi River ( plus New Orleans ) ; and small portions of land within the present Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan . Its non-native population was around 60,000 inhabitants , of whom half were African slaves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977317},{"example_id":-109196138574939551,"question":"in 1864 the republicans changed their name to","answers":["The National Union Party"],"text":"The National Union Party was the temporary name used by the Republican Party for the national ticket in the 1864 presidential election which was held during the Civil War . For the most part , state Republican parties did not change their name . The temporary name was used to attract War Democrats and border state , Unconditional Unionists and Unionist Party members who would not vote for the Republican Party . The party nominated incumbent President Abraham Lincoln and for Vice President Democrat Andrew Johnson , who were elected in an electoral landslide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003525},{"example_id":-7393898126390451536,"question":"property of earth to allow water to pass through it is known as","answers":["Filtration"],"text":"Filtration is any of various mechanical , physical or biological operations that separate solids from fluids ( liquids or gases ) by adding a medium through which only the fluid can pass . The fluid that passes through is called the filtrate . In physical filters oversize solids in the fluid are retained and in biological filters particulates are trapped and ingested and metabolites are retained and removed . However , the separation is not complete ; solids will be contaminated with some fluid and filtrate will contain fine particles ( depending on the pore size , filter thickness and biological activity ) . Filtration occurs both in nature and in engineered systems ; there are biological , geological , and industrial forms . For example , in animals ( including humans ) , renal filtration removes wastes from the blood , and in water treatment and sewage treatment , undesirable constituents are removed by absorption into a biological film grown on or in the filter medium , as in slow sand filtration .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003532},{"example_id":-1901879144736898143,"question":"when did tampa bay win the last stanley cup","answers":["2003 -- 04"],"text":"The Tampa Bay Lightning are a professional ice hockey team based in Tampa , Florida . It is a member of the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . The Lightning have one Stanley Cup championship in their history , in 2003 -- 04 . The team is often referred to as the Bolts , and the nickname was used on the former third jerseys . The Lightning plays home games in Amalie Arena in Tampa .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982407},{"example_id":-6559373361842178470,"question":"what did the tin man want in the wizard of oz","answers":["a heart"],"text":"In The Wonderful Wizard of Oz , Dorothy Gale befriends the Tin Woodman after they find him rusted in the forest , as he was caught in rain , and use his oil can to release him . He follows her to the Emerald City to get a heart from The Wizard . They are joined on their adventure by the Scarecrow and the Cowardly Lion . The Wizard sends Dorothy and her friends to the Winkie Country to kill the Wicked Witch of the West . The Tin Woodman 's axe proves useful in this journey , both for chopping wood to create a bridge or raft as needed , and for chopping the heads off animals that threaten the party . When the Winged monkeys are sent by the Witch of the West against the group , they throw the Tin Woodman from a great height , damaging him badly . However Winkie Tinsmiths are able to repair him after the death of the Witch .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985926},{"example_id":6871681071722965984,"question":"when did the oklahoma city thunder become a team","answers":["1967"],"text":"Oklahoma City Thunder 2018 -- 19 Oklahoma City Thunder season Conference Western Division Northwest Founded 1967 History Seattle SuperSonics 1967 -- 2008 Oklahoma City Thunder 2008 -- present Arena Chesapeake Energy Arena Location Oklahoma City , Oklahoma Team colors Thunder blue , sunset , yellow , navy blue General manager Sam Presti Head coach Billy Donovan Ownership Professional Basketball Club LLC ( Clay Bennett , Chairman ) Affiliation ( s ) Oklahoma City Blue Championships 1 ( 1979 ) Conference titles 4 ( 1978 , 1979 , 1996 , 2012 ) Division titles 11 ( 1979 , 1994 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 2005 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2016 ) Retired numbers 7 ( 1 , 10 , 19 , 24 , 32 , 43 , Microphone ) Website www.nba.com\/thunder Uniforms Home Away","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979146},{"example_id":5753959341779465059,"question":"who was the president that served 3 terms","answers":["Franklin D. Roosevelt"],"text":"William Henry Harrison spent the shortest time in office , and Franklin D. Roosevelt spent the longest . He is the only president to have served more than two terms . Presidents since Dwight D. Eisenhower have been constitutionally limited to two terms under the 22nd Amendment .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003546},{"example_id":1455363146940417612,"question":"most common type of valley in the world","answers":["V - shaped"],"text":"A valley formed by flowing water , or river valley , is usually V - shaped . The exact shape will depend on the characteristics of the stream flowing through it . Rivers with steep gradients , as in mountain ranges , produce steep walls and a bottom . Shallower slopes may produce broader and gentler valleys . However , in the lowest stretch of a river , where it approaches its base level , it begins to deposit sediment and the valley bottom becomes a floodplain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003547},{"example_id":8653796967244245159,"question":"who wrote the song here comes my baby","answers":["Cat Stevens"],"text":"'' Here Comes My Baby '' is a pop song written by Cat Stevens . It was first recorded and released as a single by The Tremeloes in January 1967 , and became a hit in both the UK and U.S. at numbers 4 and 13 , respectively . It appeared on Stevens ' album Matthew and Son , released in March 1967 ( Stevens had recorded the song on February 1 , 1967 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003553},{"example_id":-7026933310352330741,"question":"who organised a march on the tanjore coast to break the salt law in april 1930","answers":["Mahatma Gandhi"],"text":"The Vedaranyam March ( also called the Vedaranyam Satyagraha ) was a framework of the nonviolent civil disobedience movement in British India . Modeled on the lines of Dandi March , which was led by Mahatma Gandhi on the western coast of India the month before , it was organised to protest the salt tax imposed by the British Raj in the colonial India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998640},{"example_id":3140262350474129938,"question":"who plays the voice of maui on moana","answers":["Dwayne Johnson"],"text":"Dwayne Johnson as Maui , a legendary shapeshifting demigod who sets off with Moana on her journey","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003560},{"example_id":-341420494429907873,"question":"who wrote the book call me by your name","answers":["Andr\u00e9 Aciman"],"text":"Call Me by Your Name is a 2007 novel by American writer Andr\u00e9 Aciman about a love affair between an intellectually precocious and curious 17 - year - old American - Italian Jewish boy and a visiting 24 - year - old American Jewish scholar in 1980s Italy . The novel chronicles their summer romance and the 20 years that follow .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976829},{"example_id":8845651240611576776,"question":"who forwarded the lahore resolution or pakistan resolution","answers":["A.K. Fazlul Huq","All - India Muslim League"],"text":"The Lahore Resolution ( Urdu : \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0627\u06c1\u0648\u0631 \u202c \u200e , Karardad - e-Lahore ; Bengali : \u09b2\u09be\u09b9\u09cb\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09ac , Lahor Prostab ) , was drafted by the working committee of All - India Muslim League and presented by A.K. Fazlul Huq , the Prime Minister of Bengal was a formal political statement adopted by the All - India Muslim League on the occasion of its three - day general session in Lahore from 22 -- 24 March 1940 . The resolution called for independent states as seen by the statement :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003564},{"example_id":771446963473008453,"question":"who was the last president to receive a and actual formal declaration of war from congress","answers":["President Franklin Roosevelt"],"text":"The last time the United States declared war on any nation was in 1942 , when war was declared against Axis - allied Hungary , Bulgaria , and Romania , because President Franklin Roosevelt thought it was improper to engage in hostilities against a country without a declaration of war . Since then , every American president has used military force without a declaration of war .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003568},{"example_id":6382536339308081512,"question":"what is the average age for a midlife crisis","answers":["45 -- 64 years"],"text":"A midlife crisis is a transition of identity and self - confidence that can occur in middle - aged individuals , typically 45 -- 64 years old . The phenomenon is described as a psychological crisis brought about by events that highlight a person 's growing age , inevitable mortality , and possibly shortcomings of accomplishments in life . This may produce feelings of depression , remorse , and anxiety , or the desire to achieve youthfulness or make drastic changes to current lifestyle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003569},{"example_id":4877066327318145041,"question":"who occupied the highest social class in rome","answers":["patricians"],"text":"In the Roman Kingdom and the early Roman Republic the most important division in Roman society was between the patricians and the plebeians . The patricians were a small elite whose ancestry was traced to the first Senate established by Romulus , who monopolised political power . The plebeians comprised the majority of Roman citizens ( see below ) . Adult males who were not Roman citizens , whether free or slave , fall outside this division . Women and children were also not citizens , but took the social status of their father or husband , which granted them various rights and protections not available to the women and children of men of lower rank .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001644},{"example_id":7706200221533757941,"question":"who did dionysus rescue from the island of naxos","answers":["Ariadne"],"text":"In Hesiod and most other accounts , Theseus abandoned Ariadne sleeping on Naxos , and Dionysus rediscovered and wedded her . In a few versions of the myth , Dionysus appeared to Theseus as they sailed away from Crete , saying that he had chosen Ariadne as his wife and demanding that Theseus leave her on Naxos for him ; this has the effect of absolving the Athenian culture - hero of desertion . The vase - painters of Athens often showed Athena leading Theseus from the sleeping Ariadne to his ship .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003601},{"example_id":-1100543910474445225,"question":"how many home runs did willie mays have","answers":["660"],"text":"Mays won two National League ( NL ) Most Valuable Player ( MVP ) awards , ended his career with 660 home runs - third at the time of his retirement and currently fifth all - time - and won a record - tying 12 Gold Glove awards beginning in 1957 , when the award was introduced .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003606},{"example_id":-1687125828292536988,"question":"where was episode 3 crocodile of black mirror filmed","answers":["Iceland"],"text":"Filmed in Iceland , the episode centres on Mia ( Andrea Riseborough ) who is distressed about having helped her friend Rob ( Andrew Gower ) cover up a hit - and - run death . Fifteen years later , Rob wants to confess their crime , leading Mia to kill him and dispose of his body . Shortly after , Mia witnesses a road accident between a pedestrian and self - driving vehicle . Shazia ( Kiran Sonia Sawar ) meanwhile is hired to investigate the accident , and uses a Recaller device that allows her to see the recent memories of those she interviews .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983735},{"example_id":-9171291655587993803,"question":"what kind of cherry goes in a manhattan","answers":["Maraschino"],"text":"A Manhattan is a cocktail made with whiskey , sweet vermouth , and bitters . Commonly used whiskeys include rye ( the traditional choice ) , Canadian whisky , bourbon , blended whiskey , and Tennessee whiskey . The cocktail is often stirred and strained into a cocktail glass , where it is garnished with a Maraschino cherry with a stem . A Manhattan can also be served on the rocks in a lowball glass . The whiskey - based Manhattan is one of five cocktails named for one of New York City 's five boroughs , but is perhaps most closely related to the Brooklyn cocktail , a mix utilizing dry vermouth and Maraschino liqueur in place of the Manhattan 's sweet vermouth , as well as Amer Picon in place of the Manhattan 's traditional bitters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003623},{"example_id":-25881976554345823,"question":"what are the three types of local government in virginia","answers":["incorporated towns","counties","cities"],"text":"Some are local governments ; others are not . However , all local governments ( cities , counties , and incorporated towns ) are political subdivisions of the state . All public school divisions are political subdivisions of the state , although each has local and some controlling relationships of varying types with the counties , cities and \/ or towns they serve . Some political subdivisions are defined geographically ; others by function . Many authorities ( such as water , or transportation districts ) are created by specific legislation as political subdivisions of the state .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003627},{"example_id":8091436510772810239,"question":"who played the werewolf in the old movies","answers":["Lon Chaney Jr."],"text":"The Wolf Man is a 1941 American horror film written by Curt Siodmak and produced and directed by George Waggner . The film features Lon Chaney Jr. in the title role , and also features Claude Rains , Warren William , Ralph Bellamy , Patric Knowles , and Bela Lugosi ; with Evelyn Ankers , and Maria Ouspenskaya in supporting roles . The title character has had a great deal of influence on Hollywood 's depictions of the legend of the werewolf . The film is the second Universal Pictures werewolf film , preceded six years earlier by the less commercially successful Werewolf of London ( 1935 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003629},{"example_id":-8336156846173382344,"question":"when did we stop backing the dollar with gold","answers":["1971"],"text":"In 1971 , President Richard Nixon unilaterally ordered the cancellation of the direct convertibility of the United States dollar to gold . This act was known as the Nixon Shock .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974333},{"example_id":-309801695423190864,"question":"how many episodes in the shooter on netflix","answers":["31"],"text":"Shooter Promo art Genre Drama Action Thriller Based on Point of Impact by Stephen Hunter Developed by John Hlavin Starring Ryan Phillippe Shantel VanSanten Cynthia Addai - Robinson Eddie McClintock Omar Epps Josh Stewart Gerald McRaney Composer ( s ) Bobby Krlic Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 31 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Lorenzo di Bonaventura John Hlavin Stephen Levinson Mark Wahlberg Producer ( s ) Ryan Phillippe Production location ( s ) Vancouver , British Columbia Santa Clarita , California Cinematography Michael Eley Jamie Reynoso Editor ( s ) Gary D. Roach William Yeh Amy McGrath Zack Arnold Production company ( s ) Leverage Entertainment Closest to the Hole Productions Universal Cable Productions Paramount Television Distributor NBCUniversal Television Distribution CBS Television Distribution Release Original network USA Network Original release November 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 15 ) -- September 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 09 - 13 ) External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003637},{"example_id":5149071639182381211,"question":"who win the dada saheb falke award in 2018","answers":["actor Vinod Khanna"],"text":"The first recipient of the award was actress Devika Rani , who was honoured at the 17th National Film Awards . As of 2017 , there have been 49 awardees . Among those , actor Prithviraj Kapoor ( 1971 ) and actor Vinod Khanna ( 2017 ) are the only posthumous recipients . His actor - filmmaker son , Raj Kapoor , accepted the award on his behalf at the 19th National Film Awards in 1971 and was himself a recipient in 1987 at the 35th National Film Awards ceremony . Bommireddy Narasimha Reddy ( 1974 ) and Bommireddy Nagi Reddy ( 1986 ) ; Raj Kapoor ( 1987 ) and Shashi Kapoor ( 2014 ) ; Lata Mangeshkar ( 1989 ) and Asha Bhosle ( 2000 ) along with Baldev Raj Chopra ( 1998 ) and Yash Chopra ( 2001 ) are the siblings who have won the award . The most recent recipient of the award is actor Vinod Khanna who will be honoured at the 65th National Film Awards ceremony . Khanna has been awarded posthumously .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003642},{"example_id":2999611646457978830,"question":"when does hey arnold the jungle movie come on","answers":["November 24 , 2017"],"text":"The film serves as either the definitive series finale or as a prelude to a potential revival . It answered questions left after the original run ended , including the whereabouts of Arnold 's missing parents . It originally aired in the United States on November 24 , 2017 on Nickelodeon , while also being simulcast on Nicktoons and TeenNick .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003644},{"example_id":-4255787344018991965,"question":".org .net .gov .com and .mil are examples of what","answers":["generic top - level domains"],"text":"The initial set of generic top - level domains , defined by RFC 920 in October 1984 , was a set of '' general purpose domains '' : com , edu , gov , mil , org . The net domain was added with the first implementation of these domains . The com , net , and org TLDs , despite their originally - specific goals , are now open to use for any purpose .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003649},{"example_id":3477980657232409398,"question":"when was old man and the sea written","answers":["1951"],"text":"The Old Man and the Sea is a short novel written by the American author Ernest Hemingway in 1951 in Bimini , Bahamas , and published in 1952 . It was the last major work of fiction by Hemingway that was published during his lifetime . One of his most famous works , it tells the story of Santiago , an aging Cuban fisherman who struggles with a giant marlin far out in the Gulf Stream off the coast of Florida .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003652},{"example_id":-7007111749515821964,"question":"how many episodes does steven universe season 1 have","answers":["52"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired Pilot May 21 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 21 ) 52 November 4 , 2013 ( 2013 - 11 - 04 ) March 12 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 12 ) 26 March 13 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 13 ) January 8 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 08 ) 25 May 12 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 12 ) August 10 , 2016 ( 2016 - 08 - 10 ) 25 August 11 , 2016 ( 2016 - 08 - 11 ) May 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 11 ) 5 26 May 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 29 ) TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003656},{"example_id":-2270989725585311868,"question":"who plays james on the end of the world","answers":["Alex Lawther"],"text":"The End of the F * * * ing World is a British dark romantic comedy - drama television programme , based on a graphic novel of the same name by Charles Forsman . The eight - part programme premiered its first episode on Channel 4 in the United Kingdom on 24 October 2017 , after which all eight episodes were released on All 4 . It was a co-production with Netflix , who released it internationally on 5 January 2018 . The programme follows James ( Alex Lawther ) , a 17 - year - old who believes himself to be a psychopath , and Alyssa ( Jessica Barden ) , a rebellious classmate who sees in James a chance to escape from her tumultuous home life .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003662},{"example_id":1063029803714252364,"question":"who is the presenter of america got talent","answers":["Tyra Banks"],"text":"The original judging panel consisted of David Hasselhoff , Brandy Norwood , and Piers Morgan . Sharon Osbourne replaced Norwood in season two ( 2007 ) , and Howie Mandel replaced Hasselhoff in season five ( 2010 ) . Howard Stern replaced Morgan in season seven ( 2012 ) . Mel B replaced Osbourne in season eight ( 2013 ) , while Heidi Klum joined as a fourth judge . Simon Cowell replaced Stern in season eleven ( 2016 ) . Regis Philbin was the original host ( season one ) , followed by Jerry Springer for two seasons ( 2007 -- 2008 ) , followed by Nick Cannon for eight seasons ( 2009 -- 2016 ) . Supermodel and host Tyra Banks replaced Cannon for the twelfth season ( 2017 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971762},{"example_id":8492059533525886812,"question":"where is water absorbed in the large intestine","answers":["colon"],"text":"The colon is the last part of the digestive system . It extracts water and salt from solid wastes before they are eliminated from the body and is the site in which flora - aided ( largely bacterial ) fermentation of unabsorbed material occurs . Unlike the small intestine , the colon does not play a major role in absorption of foods and nutrients . About 1.5 litres or 45 ounces of water arrives in the colon each day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003676},{"example_id":7454713675855035271,"question":"what was the host animal of the black plague","answers":["the fleas on rats"],"text":"In the Late Middle Ages ( 1340 -- 1400 ) Europe experienced the most deadly disease outbreak in history when the Black Death , the infamous pandemic of bubonic plague , hit in 1347 , killing a third of the human population . Some historians believe that society subsequently became more violent as the mass mortality rate cheapened life and thus increased warfare , crime , popular revolt , waves of flagellants , and persecution . The Black Death originated in Central Asia and spread from Italy and then throughout other European countries . Arab historians Ibn Al - Wardni and Almaqrizi believed the Black Death originated in Mongolia . Chinese records also showed a huge outbreak in Mongolia in the early 1330s . Research published in 2002 suggests that it began in early 1346 in the steppe region , where a plague reservoir stretches from the northwestern shore of the Caspian Sea into southern Russia . The Mongols had cut off the trade route , the Silk Road , between China and Europe which halted the spread of the Black Death from eastern Russia to Western Europe . The epidemic began with an attack that Mongols launched on the Italian merchants ' last trading station in the region , Caffa in the Crimea . In late 1346 , plague broke out among the besiegers and from them penetrated into the town . When spring arrived , the Italian merchants fled on their ships , unknowingly carrying the Black Death . Carried by the fleas on rats , the plague initially spread to humans near the Black Sea and then outwards to the rest of Europe as a result of people fleeing from one area to another .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003678},{"example_id":-4060968037368705948,"question":"what was the rat's name on charlotte's web","answers":["Templeton"],"text":"After her father spares the life of a piglet from slaughtering it as runt of the litter , a little girl named Fern Arable nurtures the piglet lovingly , naming him Wilbur . On greater maturity , Wilbur is sold to Fern 's uncle , Homer Zuckerman , in whose barnyard he is left yearning for companionship but is snubbed by other barn animals , until befriended by a barn spider named Charlotte , living on a web overlooking Wilbur 's enclosure . Upon Wilbur 's discovery that he is intended for slaughter , she promises to hatch a plan guaranteed to spare his life . Accordingly , she secretly weaves praise of him into her web , attracting publicity among Zuckerman 's neighbors who attribute the praise to divine intervention . As time passes , more inscriptions appear on Charlotte 's webs , increasing his renown . Therefore , Wilbur is entered in the county fair , accompanied by Charlotte and the rat Templeton , whom she employs in gathering inspiration for her messages . There , Charlotte spins an egg sac containing her unborn offspring , and Wilbur , despite winning no prizes , is later celebrated by the fair 's staff and visitors ( thus made too prestigious alive to justify killing him ) . Exhausted apparently by laying eggs , Charlotte remains at the fair and dies shortly after Wilbur 's departure . Having returned to Zuckerman 's farm , Wilbur guards Charlotte 's egg sac and is saddened further when the new spiders depart shortly after hatching . The three smallest remain , however , and take up residence in the doorway where Charlotte used to live . Pleased at finding new friends , Wilbur names one of them Nellie , while the remaining two name themselves Joy and Aranea . The book then concludes by mentioning that more generations of spiders kept him company in subsequent years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003699},{"example_id":-4176004242902374609,"question":"3 leakages from the circular flow of income","answers":["savings","tax payments","imports"],"text":"Leakage means withdrawal from the flow . When households and firms save part of their incomes it constitutes leakage . They may be in form of savings , tax payments , and imports . Leakages reduce the flow of income . Injection means introduction of income into the flow . When households and firms borrow the savings , they constitute injections . Injections increase the flow of income . Injections can take the forms of investment , government spending and exports . As long as leakages are equal to injections , the circular flow of income continues indefinitely . Financial institutions or capital market play the role of intermediaries . This means that income individuals receive from businesses and the goods and services that are sold to them do not count as injections or leakages , as no new money is being introduced to the flow and no money is being taken out of the flow .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003709},{"example_id":-5187076542995891241,"question":"when does the vincent van gogh movie come out","answers":["September 22 , 2017"],"text":"Loving Vincent Theatrical release poster Directed by Dorota Kobiela Hugh Welchman Produced by Hugh Welchman Ivan Mactaggart Sean M. Bobbitt Written by Dorota Kobiela Hugh Welchman Jacek Dehnel Starring Robert Gulaczyk Douglas Booth Jerome Flynn Saoirse Ronan Helen McCrory Chris O'Dowd John Sessions Eleanor Tomlinson Aidan Turner Music by Clint Mansell Cinematography Tristan Oliver Edited by Dorota Kobiela Justyna Wierszynska Production company BreakThru Productions Trademark Films Distributed by Altitude Film Distribution ( UK ) Next Film ( Poland ) Release date June 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 12 ) ( Annecy ) September 22 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 22 ) ( United States ) October 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 06 ) ( Poland ) October 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 13 ) ( United Kingdom ) Running time 95 minutes Country Poland United Kingdom United States Language English Budget $5.5 million Box office $28.3 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003728},{"example_id":-5643280978269635237,"question":"area of the brain that regulates sleep-wake cycles","answers":["hypothalamus"],"text":"In 1993 , a different model called the opponent process model was proposed . This model explained that these two processes opposed each other to produce sleep , as against Borbely 's model . According to this model , the SCN , which is involved in the circadian rhythm , enhances wakefulness and opposes the homeostatic rhythm . In opposition is the homeostatic rhythm , regulated via a complex multisynaptic pathway in the hypothalamus that acts like a switch and shuts off the arousal system . Both effects together produce a see - saw like effect of sleep and wakefulness . More recently , it has been proposed that both models have some validity to them , while new theories hold that inhibition of NREM sleep by REM could also play a role . In any case , the two process mechanism adds flexibility to the simple circadian rhythm and could have evolved as an adaptive measure .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003730},{"example_id":-1066369253883002344,"question":"what type of animal cell is similar to plant meristematic","answers":["stem cells"],"text":"There are two types of apical meristem tissue : shoot apical meristem ( SAM ) , which gives rise to organs like the leaves and flowers , and root apical meristem ( RAM ) , which provides the meristematic cells for future root growth . SAM and RAM cells divide rapidly and are considered indeterminate , in that they do not possess any defined end status . In that sense , the meristematic cells are frequently compared to the stem cells in animals , which have an analogous behavior and function .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003738},{"example_id":260294333894932984,"question":"when did mary kate and ashley start full house","answers":["1987"],"text":"In 1987 , at the age of six months , the twins were cast in the role of Michelle Tanner on the ABC sitcom Full House . They began filming at nine months old . In order to comply with child labor laws that set strict limits on how long a child actor may work , the sisters took turns playing the role . The Olsens continued to portray Michelle throughout the show 's run , which concluded in 1995 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003741},{"example_id":-5998071985977695780,"question":"who has been crowned as the femina miss india world 2018","answers":["Anukreethy vas"],"text":"Femina Miss India 2018 was the 55th edition of the Femina Miss India beauty pageant and was held on 19 June 2018 at Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Indoor Stadium , Mumbai . At the end of the event , Anukreethy vas of Tamil Nadu was crowned Femina Miss India 2018 by the outgoing title holder and Miss World 2017 Manushi Chhillar of Haryana . Meenakshi Chaudhary of Haryana was crowned 1st Runner - up and she represented India at Miss Grand International 2018 where she was crowned 1st Runner Up . Shreya Rao Kamavarapu of Andhra Pradesh was crowned as 2nd Runner - up . Gayatri Bharadwaj of Delhi who was in Top 5 , was declared to represent India at Miss United Continents 2018 where she made the top 10 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002061},{"example_id":7706390402383938976,"question":"where was the first casey's store built","answers":["in Boone , Iowa"],"text":"In 1959 , Donald Lamberti leased a service station in Des Moines , Iowa , from his father . After successfully remodeling the station into a convenience store and operating it for nine years , his gasoline supplier and friend , Kurvin C. ( K.C. ) Fish , suggested that he purchase the Square Deal Oil Company , a service station available for sale in Boone , Iowa . Lamberti followed Fish 's advice and purchased the station , which he renamed '' Casey 's '' after Fish and as with his leased store converted the station into a convenience store . The logo on the Boone store is the same logo used today by the Casey 's chain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003756},{"example_id":-3197934537790930323,"question":"when was the last time glentoran won the league","answers":["7 July 2011"],"text":"On 7 July 2011 , Glentoran beat Macedonian side FK Renova in the Europa League first qualifying round after the Glens overturned a 2 -- 1 away defeat by winning the home leg 2 -- 1 at The Oval and thus levelling the score on aggregate . The match was decided by penalties . Glentoran progressed after winning the shoot - out 3 -- 2 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003760},{"example_id":8330281745791164995,"question":"where are most of the worlds landmasses located","answers":["Afro - Eurasia"],"text":"Rank Landmass Area ( km ) Area ( sq mi ) Country or countries Afro - Eurasia 85,000,000 33,000,000 Various Americas 42,300,000 16,300,000 Various Antarctica 14,000,000 5,400,000 None ( various countries have territorial claims ) Australia 7,600,000 2,900,000 Australia","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003764},{"example_id":-6196076192090273748,"question":"who plays green goblin in amazing spider man 2","answers":["Dane William DeHaan"],"text":"Dane William DeHaan ( \/ d\u0259\u02c8h\u0251\u02d0n \/ d\u0259 - HAHN ; born February 6 , 1986 ) is an American actor . His roles include Andrew Detmer in Chronicle ( 2012 ) , Harry Osborn in The Amazing Spider - Man 2 ( 2014 ) , Lockhart in Gore Verbinski 's A Cure for Wellness ( 2016 ) , and the title character in Luc Besson 's Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets ( 2017 ) . He has also appeared in several advertisements for Prada .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990303},{"example_id":-587998418445051589,"question":"what is the chemical name for rubbing alcohol","answers":["isopropyl alcohol"],"text":"Rubbing alcohol refers to either isopropyl alcohol ( propan - 2 - ol ) or ethanol based liquids , or the comparable British Pharmacopoeia defined surgical spirit , with isopropyl alcohol products being the most widely available . Rubbing alcohol is undrinkable even if it is ethanol based , due to the bitterants added .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003775},{"example_id":-33365787593951152,"question":"how many branches of the federal reserve system were established to operate across the country","answers":["twelve"],"text":"The twelve regional Federal Reserve Banks were established as the operating arms of the nation 's central banking system . They are organized much like private corporations -- possibly leading to some confusion about ownership .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003776},{"example_id":-3731834876856561364,"question":"the hard outer covering of a seed is called","answers":["seed coat"],"text":"Other less obvious terms include discoid ( resembling a disc or plate , having both thickness and parallel faces and with a rounded margin ) , ellipsoid , globose ( spherical ) , or subglobose ( Inflated , but less than spherical ) , lenticular , oblong , ovoid , reniform and sectoroid . Striate seeds are striped with parallel , longitudinal lines or ridges . The commonest colours are brown and black , other colours are infrequent . The surface varies from highly polished to considerably roughened . The surface may have a variety of appendages ( see Seed coat ) . A seed coat with the consistency of cork is referred to as suberose . Other terms include crustaceous ( hard , thin or brittle ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003778},{"example_id":3728979682705175020,"question":"who enforces the controlled substances act of 1970","answers":["Drug Enforcement Administration"],"text":"The Drug Enforcement Administration was established in 1973 , combining the Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs ( BNDD ) and Customs ' drug agents . Proceedings to add , delete , or change the schedule of a drug or other substance may be initiated by the DEA , the Department of Health and Human Services ( HHS ) , or by petition from any interested party , including the manufacturer of a drug , a medical society or association , a pharmacy association , a public interest group concerned with drug abuse , a state or local government agency , or an individual citizen . When a petition is received by the DEA , the agency begins its own investigation of the drug .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003780},{"example_id":3280303615976632886,"question":"who do the saints play in the first playoff game","answers":["Carolina"],"text":"On January 7 , 2018 the two teams met in the NFL Playoffs for the first time . The Saints beat Carolina , 31 - 26 , in the Wild Card round thus eliminating Carolina .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003782},{"example_id":-3911753404410006510,"question":"when did baseball players stop leaving their gloves on the field","answers":["1954"],"text":"For many years it was customary for fielders to leave their gloves on the field when their team went in to bat . This practice was prohibited by the major leagues in 1954 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003785},{"example_id":-7330625778188034585,"question":"who ran as an independent presidential candidate in 1992","answers":["Henry Ross Perot"],"text":"Henry Ross Perot ( \/ p\u0259\u02c8ro\u028a \/ ; born June 27 , 1930 ) is an American business magnate and former politician . As the founder of Electronic Data Systems , he became a billionaire . He ran an independent presidential campaign in 1992 and a third party campaign in 1996 , establishing the Reform Party in the latter election . Both campaigns were among the strongest presidential showings by a third party or independent candidate in U.S. history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003788},{"example_id":7981120411592540285,"question":"who wrote don't know why i didn't come","answers":["Jesse Harris"],"text":"'' Do n't Know Why '' is a song written by Jesse Harris which originally appeared on his 1999 album , Jesse Harris & the Ferdinandos . It was the second single by American singer Norah Jones from her debut studio album Come Away with Me ( 2002 ) . Jones 's version peaked at No. 30 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 and was a critical success , helping establish her as a respected new artist , and subsequently her album sold extremely well . The single went on to win three Grammy Awards in 2003 for Record of the Year , Song of the Year , and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance . It remains Jones 's biggest hit single in the United States to date , and her only one to reach the top 40 of the Billboard Hot 100 . The single was also a hit internationally and reached top 10 in several countries . The song charted at 459 in Blender magazine 's 500 Greatest Songs Since You Were Born .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003789},{"example_id":4706584098265546652,"question":"who plays the young beast in beauty and the beast","answers":["Adam Mitchell"],"text":"Adam Mitchell portrays the younger version of the Prince .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003798},{"example_id":504709216853770243,"question":"when does middle earth shadow of mordor come out","answers":["September 30 , 2014"],"text":"Middle - earth : Shadow of Mordor Developer ( s ) Monolith Productions Publisher ( s ) Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment Director ( s ) Michael de Plater Producer ( s ) Michael Forgey Designer ( s ) Bob Roberts Chris Hoge Artist ( s ) Phil Straub Writer ( s ) Christian Cantamessa Composer ( s ) Garry Schyman Nathan Grigg Series Middle - earth Engine LithTech Platform ( s ) Linux Microsoft Windows OS X PlayStation 3 PlayStation 4 Xbox 360 Xbox One Release September 30 , 2014 ( show ) Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 4 , Xbox One NA : September 30 , 2014 EU : October 3 , 2014 AU : October 8 , 2014 JP : December 25 , 2014 PlayStation 3 , Xbox 360 NA : November 18 , 2014 EU : November 21 , 2014 AU : November 26 , 2014 JP : March 5 , 2015 Linux , OS X July 30 , 2015 Genre ( s ) Action - adventure Mode ( s ) Single - player","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003802},{"example_id":4543417054170639917,"question":"how many judges are there in the united states supreme court","answers":["six"],"text":"Article III of the United States Constitution does not specify the number of justices . The Judiciary Act of 1789 called for the appointment of six '' judges '' . Although an 1801 act would have reduced the size of the court to five members upon its next vacancy , an 1802 act promptly negated the 1801 act , legally restoring the court 's size to six members before any such vacancy occurred . As the nation 's boundaries grew , Congress added justices to correspond with the growing number of judicial circuits : seven in 1807 , nine in 1837 , and ten in 1863 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003807},{"example_id":-8320957405471932578,"question":"who played mae's dad in the circle","answers":["Bill Paxton"],"text":"Bill Paxton as Vinnie Holland , Mae 's father .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003808},{"example_id":-2001305560551043126,"question":"where did the battle of fort detroit take place","answers":["Detroit , Michigan"],"text":"The Siege of Detroit , also known as the Surrender of Detroit , or the Battle of Fort Detroit , was an early engagement in the British - U.S. War of 1812 . A British force under Major General Isaac Brock with Native American allies under the Shawnee leader , Tecumseh , used bluff and deception to intimidate the U.S. Brigadier General William Hull into surrendering the fort and town of Detroit , Michigan and his dispirited army , which actually outnumbered the victorious British and Native Americans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003822},{"example_id":-4842475750107763838,"question":"who is the girl that plays jane the virgin","answers":["Gina Alexis Rodriguez"],"text":"Gina Alexis Rodriguez ( born July 30 , 1984 ) is an American actress , model , writer , producer , and director . She is best known for her starring role as Jane Villanueva in The CW comedy - drama series Jane the Virgin ( 2014 -- present ) , for which she has been nominated for three Golden Globe Awards for Best Actress in a Television Series Musical or Comedy , winning once in 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003828},{"example_id":-7989740433037196739,"question":"which registry root key stores information about registered applications including file associations","answers":["HKCR , HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT"],"text":"Abbreviated HKCR , HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT contains information about registered applications , such as file associations and OLE Object Class IDs , tying them to the applications used to handle these items . On Windows 2000 and above , HKCR is a compilation of user - based HKCU \\ Software \\ Classes and machine - based HKLM \\ Software \\ Classes . If a given value exists in both of the subkeys above , the one in HKCU \\ Software \\ Classes takes precedence . The design allows for either machine - or user - specific registration of COM objects .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003831},{"example_id":1836539771011641990,"question":"what's the bottom part of your leg called","answers":["lower leg"],"text":"In human anatomy , the lower leg is the part of the lower limb that lies between the knee and the ankle . The thigh is between the hip and knee and makes up the rest of the lower limb . The term lower limb or '' lower extremity '' is commonly used to describe all of the leg . This article generally follows the common usage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985160},{"example_id":-8951278406240043913,"question":"who directed the last three 'harry potter' movies","answers":["David Yates"],"text":"Motion Picture Director Writer Producer ( s ) Composer Novel by J.K. Rowling Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone Chris Columbus Steve Kloves David Heyman John Williams Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban Alfonso Cuar\u00f3n Chris Columbus , David Heyman & Mark Radcliffe Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire Mike Newell David Heyman Patrick Doyle Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix David Yates Michael Goldenberg David Heyman & David Barron Nicholas Hooper Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix Harry Potter and the Half - Blood Prince Steve Kloves Harry Potter and the Half - Blood Prince Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 1 David Heyman , David Barron & J.K. Rowling Alexandre Desplat Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 2","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003836},{"example_id":7483499663447699300,"question":"where did they film the it movie 2017","answers":["the Riverdale neighborhood of Toronto","Other Ontario locations"],"text":"The film stars Jaeden Lieberher and Bill Skarsg\u00e5rd as Bill Denbrough and Pennywise the Dancing Clown , respectively , with Sophia Lillis , Jeremy Ray Taylor , Finn Wolfhard , Wyatt Oleff , Chosen Jacobs , Jack Dylan Grazer , Nicholas Hamilton , and Jackson Robert Scott in supporting roles . Principal photography began in the Riverdale neighborhood of Toronto on June 27 , 2016 , and ended on September 21 , 2016 . Other Ontario locations included Port Hope and Oshawa .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003844},{"example_id":-1284666181703844776,"question":"who won season 8 of hell's kitchen","answers":["Nona Sivley"],"text":"The eighth season of Hell 's Kitchen , an American reality competition television series starring Gordon Ramsay , premiered on the Fox Network on September 22 , 2010 , and continued until December 15 , 2010 . Sous Chef Nona Sivley won the competition , earning a head chef position at the L.A. Market restaurant at the JW Marriott Hotel at L.A. Live in Los Angeles , as well as an opportunity to be a spokesperson for Rosemount Estate Wines .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003848},{"example_id":-2150939246233494227,"question":"who sang the super mario bros super show theme song","answers":["Lou Albano","Lou Albano and Danny Wells"],"text":"'' Plumber Rap '' ( Lou Albano and Danny Wells ) : The main theme , which is divided into two parts . The first part opens the show while the second part opens the Super Mario Bros. animated segments . '' Do the Mario '' ( Lou Albano ) : The ending theme to the show performed in front of a greenscreen of the animated show 's backgrounds , which featured an accompanying dance performed by Albano described within the lyrics . The song is sung to the tune of the classic '' Overworld '' theme from Super Mario Bros .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003852},{"example_id":-6860029598255828520,"question":"where is black soil found in the world","answers":["Hungary","Texas"],"text":"Chernozems cover about 230 million hectares of land . There are two '' chernozem belts '' in the world : the Eurasian steppe which extends from eastern Croatia ( Slavonia ) , along the Danube ( northern Serbia , northern Bulgaria ( Danubian Plain ) , southern Romania ( Wallachian Plain ) and Moldova ) to northeast Ukraine across the Central Black Earth Region of southern Russia into Siberia , and the other from the Canadian Prairies in Manitoba through the Great Plains of the United States as far south as Kansas . Similar soil types occur in Texas and Hungary . Chernozem layer thickness may vary widely , from several centimetres up to 1.5 metres ( 60 inches ) in Ukraine , as well as the Red River Valley region in the Northern United States and Canada ( an area formerly known as lake Agassiz ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003854},{"example_id":-7566526943113075447,"question":"who is the new solicitor general of india","answers":["Aman Lekhi"],"text":"Additional Solicitors General of India Term Maninder Singh 7 June 2014 -- 6 June 2017 ( incumbent ) Paramjit Singh Patwalia 7 June 2014 -- 6 June 2017 ( incumbent ) Aman Lekhi 28 June 2018 - 30 June 2020 ( incumbent ) Tushar Mehta 7 June 2014 -- 6 June 2017 ( incumbent ) Neeraj Kishan Kaul 7 June 2014 -- 6 June 2017 ( incumbent ) Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha 7 June 2014 -- 6 June 2017 ( incumbent ) Pinky Anand 9 July 2014 -- 8 July 2017 ( incumbent ) Anil C Singh 9 July 2014 -- 8 July 2017 ( incumbent ) Sanjay Jain 23 July 2014 -- 22 July 2017 ( incumbent ) G. Rajagopalan 28 July 2014 -- 27 July 2017 ( incumbent ) Prabhuling K Navadgi 8 April 2015 -- 7 April 2018 ( incumbent ) Rajdeepak Rastogi 28 July 2014 -- 27 July 2017 ( incumbent ) Ashok Mehta 10 October 2014 -- 9 October 2017 ( incumbent ) Satya Pal Jain 8 April 2015 -- 7 April 2018 ( incumbent )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003855},{"example_id":-3017712676514062696,"question":"when did residential schools start and end in canada","answers":["1876","1996"],"text":"The system had its origins in laws enacted before Confederation , but was primarily active from the passage of the Indian Act in 1876 . An amendment to the Indian Act in 1884 made attendance at day schools , industrial schools , or residential schools compulsory for First Nations children . Due to the remote nature of many communities , school locations meant that for some families residential schools were the only way to comply . The schools were intentionally located at substantial distances from Indigenous communities to minimize contact between families and their children . Indian Commissioner Hayter Reed argued for schools at greater distances to reduce family visits , which he thought counteracted efforts to civilize Indigenous children . Parental visits were further restricted by the use of a pass system designed to confine Indigenous peoples to reserves . The last federally operated residential school closed in 1996 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003864},{"example_id":-2632441283129407090,"question":"who plays the fire chief on chicago fire","answers":["Eamonn Roderique Walker"],"text":"Eamonn Roderique Walker ( born 12 June 1962 ) is a British film , television and theatre actor . In the United States he is known for playing Kareem Sa\u00efd in the HBO television series Oz , for which he won a CableACE Award , as Winston in In Sickness and in Health , and John Othello in the 2001 ITV1 production of Othello . Since 2012 he has played Firehouse 51 Battalion Chief Wallace Boden on Chicago Fire and other shows within the Chicago franchise .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003867},{"example_id":4867365898386766587,"question":"who wrote declaration of the rights of man and of the citizen","answers":["Honor\u00e9 Mirabeau"],"text":"The content of the document emerged largely from the ideals of the Enlightenment . The key drafts were prepared by Lafayette , working at times with his close friend Thomas Jefferson . In August 1789 , Honor\u00e9 Mirabeau played a central role in conceptualizing and drafting the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979439},{"example_id":-8197845142793143834,"question":"when did kobe start playing for the lakers","answers":["1996"],"text":"The son of former NBA player Joe Bryant , Kobe Bryant enjoyed a successful high school basketball career at Lower Merion High School in Pennsylvania , where he was recognized as the top high school basketball player in the country . He declared for the NBA draft upon graduation and was selected in the 13th overall pick in the 1996 NBA draft by the Charlotte Hornets , who traded him to the Lakers . As a rookie , Bryant earned himself a reputation as a high - flyer and a fan favorite by winning the 1997 Slam Dunk Contest , and he was named an All - Star by his second season . Despite a feud between them , Bryant and Shaquille O'Neal led the Lakers to three consecutive NBA championships from 2000 to 2002 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003877},{"example_id":4607156628987098511,"question":"when did pokemon become popular in the us","answers":["September 30 , 1998 ."],"text":"The Pok\u00e9mon franchise started off in its first generation with its initial release of Pocket Monsters Aka and Midori ( '' Red '' and '' Green '' , respectively ) for the Game Boy in Japan on February 27 , 1996 . When these games proved extremely popular , an enhanced Ao ( '' Blue '' ) version was released sometime after , and the Ao version was reprogrammed as Pok\u00e9mon Red and Blue for international release . The games launched in the United States on September 30 , 1998 . The original Aka and Midori versions were never released outside Japan . Afterwards , a further enhanced version titled Pok\u00e9mon Yellow : Special Pikachu Edition was released to partially take advantage of the color palette of the Game Boy Color , as well as to feature more elements from the popular Pok\u00e9mon anime . This first generation of games introduced the original 151 species of Pok\u00e9mon , in National Pok\u00e9dex order , encompassing all Pok\u00e9mon from Bulbasaur to Mew . It also introduced the basic game concepts of capturing , training , battling , and trading Pok\u00e9mon with both computer and human players . These versions of the games take place within the fictional Kanto region , inspired by the real world Kant\u014d region of Japan , though the name '' Kanto '' was not used until the second generation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003891},{"example_id":3516714234674667337,"question":"the actress who played lois lane and giselle","answers":["Amy Lou Adams"],"text":"Amy Lou Adams ( born August 20 , 1974 ) is an American actress . She is known for both her comedic and dramatic performances , and as of 2017 , is among the highest - paid actresses in the world . She has received several awards , including two Golden Globe Awards , and has been nominated for five Academy Awards and six British Academy Film Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003906},{"example_id":-652728873846758489,"question":"about how much of its property did mexico lose during the mexican-american war","answers":["900,000 square miles"],"text":"Before the secession of Texas , Mexico comprised almost 1,700,000 sq mi ( 4,400,000 km ) , but by 1849 it was just under 800,000 square miles ( 2,100,000 km ) . Another 30,000 square miles ( 78,000 km ) were sold to the U.S. in the Gadsden Purchase of 1853 , so the total reduction of Mexican territory was more than 55 % , or 900,000 square miles ( 2,300,000 km ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003908},{"example_id":3676538435164651697,"question":"when does season 4 of bates motel start","answers":["March 7 , 2016"],"text":"The fourth season of Bates Motel premiered on March 7 , 2016 , and concluded on May 16 , 2016 . The season consisted of 10 episodes and aired on Mondays at 9 p.m. ET \/ PT on A&E . The series itself is described as a '' contemporary prequel '' to the 1960 film Psycho , following the life of Norman Bates and his mother Norma prior to the events portrayed in the Hitchcock film . The series takes place in the fictional town of White Pine Bay , Oregon .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003920},{"example_id":-715861674097498721,"question":"the country with the largest population in sub-saharan africa","answers":["Nigeria"],"text":"The population of Africa has grown rapidly over the past century , and consequently shows a large youth bulge , further reinforced by a low life expectancy of below 50 years in some African countries . Total population as of 2017 is estimated at more than 1.25 billion , with a growth rate of more than 2.5 % p.a. The most populous African country is Nigeria with 191 million inhabitants as of 2017 and a growth rate of 2.6 % p.a.","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003924},{"example_id":7566456109483617822,"question":"how many employees does the bureau of land management have","answers":["11,621 Permanent and 30,860 Volunteer"],"text":"Employees 11,621 Permanent and 30,860 Volunteer ( FY 2012 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003930},{"example_id":6445929079115891855,"question":"how many years of college to get a bachelors degree","answers":["three to seven years"],"text":"A bachelor 's degree ( from Middle Latin baccalaureus ) or baccalaureate ( from Modern Latin baccalaureatus ) is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to seven years ( depending on institution and academic discipline ) . In some institutions and educational systems , some bachelor 's degrees can only be taken as graduate or postgraduate degrees after a first degree has been completed . In countries with qualifications frameworks , bachelor 's degrees are normally one of the major levels in the framework ( sometimes two levels where non-honours and honours bachelor 's degrees are considered separately ) , although some qualifications titled bachelor 's degrees may be at other levels ( e.g. MBBS ) and some qualifications with non-bachelor's titles may be classified as bachelor 's degrees ( e.g. the Scottish MA and Canadian MD ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980954},{"example_id":-6730381010968048596,"question":"when was the first cure for tuberculosis found","answers":["In 1944"],"text":"In 1944 Albert Schatz , Elizabeth Bugie , and Selman Waksman isolated streptomycin produced by a bacterial strain Streptomyces griseus . Streptomycin was the first effective antibiotic against M. tuberculosis . This discovery is generally considered the beginning of the modern era of tuberculosis , although the true revolution began some years later , in 1952 , with the development of isoniazid , the first oral mycobactericidal drug . The advent of rifampin in the 1970s hastened recovery times , and significantly reduced the number of tuberculosis cases until the 1980s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003940},{"example_id":3566998462959704297,"question":"who wrote get over it by the eagles","answers":["Don Henley","Glenn Frey"],"text":"'' Get Over It '' is a song by the Eagles released as a single after a fourteen - year breakup . It was also the first song written by bandmates Don Henley and Glenn Frey when the band reunited . '' Get Over It '' was played live for the first time during their Hell Freezes Over tour in 1994 . It returned the band to the U.S. Top 40 after a fourteen - year absence , peaking at No. 31 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart . It also hit No. 4 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart . The song was not played live by the Eagles after the '' Hell Freezes Over '' tour in 1994 . It remains the group 's last Top 40 hit in the U.S.","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003950},{"example_id":2875491889121653182,"question":"when was the old testament written in greek","answers":["3rd century BCE"],"text":"The title ( Greek : \u1f29 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f19\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 , lit . '' The Translation of the Seventy '' ) and its Roman numeral LXX refer to the legendary seventy Jewish scholars who solely translated the Five Books of Moses into Koine Greek as early as the 3rd century BCE . Separated from the Hebrew canon of the Jewish Bible in Rabbinic Judaism , translations of the Torah into Koine Greek by early Jewish Rabbis have survived as rare fragments only .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003956},{"example_id":-6902402938498285709,"question":"how do they kill jaws in jaws 3","answers":["grenade 's explosion"],"text":"Hearing the shark has been lured into the pipe , Michael and Kay go down to repair the underwater tunnel , so the technicians can restore air pressure and drain the water . Calvin orders the pump to be shut down to suffocate the shark , but this act instead allows her to break free from the pipe and attack Michael and Kay , but they are saved by the dolphins . They make their way back to the control room , but the shark appears in front of the window and smashes through the glass , flooding the room and killing a technician . Michael notices FitzRoyce 's corpse still in the shark 's throat with a grenade , and uses a bent pole to pull its pin , triggering the grenade 's explosion and killing the shark . In the aftermath , Mike and Kay celebrate with the dolphins , who survived their brush with the shark .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003957},{"example_id":1778374439799139954,"question":"who does nate archibald end up with in the books","answers":["Blair Waldorf"],"text":"Blair Waldorf is described as having chestnut brown hair , cobalt blue eyes , a foxlike face , a small physique and being widely involved in extracurricular activities and having a tenacious attitude towards studies . She is considered quite intelligent and very pretty by her peers and elders . Blair uses her charm , cleverness , money and social status to get to where and what she wants . Blair attends Yale University after graduating from high school . Throughout the series , she has an on - off relationship with Nate Archibald , whom she always imagined marrying . At the end of the series , Nate admits he loves her , and always will . Gossip Girl herself says that the two are just meant to be together . Blair 's style and attitude portrays her as being quite preppy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003965},{"example_id":8794700092174310598,"question":"the process of labor and childbirth is known as","answers":["labour and delivery"],"text":"Childbirth , also known as labour and delivery , is the ending of a pregnancy by one or more babies leaving a woman 's uterus by vaginal passage or C - section . In 2015 there were about 135 million births globally . About 15 million were born before 37 weeks of gestation , while between 3 and 12 % were born after 42 weeks . In the developed world most deliveries occur in hospital , while in the developing world most births take place at home with the support of a traditional birth attendant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003971},{"example_id":1640686167269932112,"question":"who sang the original version of this christmas","answers":["American soul musician Donny Hathaway"],"text":"'' This Christmas '' is a song by American soul musician Donny Hathaway released in 1970 by Atco Records . The song gained renewed interest when it was included in 1991 on Atco Records ' revised edition of their 1968 Soul Christmas compilation album and has since become a modern Christmas standard , with the American Society of Composers , Authors and Publishers reporting that it was the 30th most - performed holiday song of all time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983260},{"example_id":4981449654568247969,"question":"what does ark mean in ark survival evolved","answers":["The game 's world"],"text":"Ark : Survival Evolved is an action - adventure survival game set in an open world environment and played either from a third - person or first - person perspective . To survive , players must establish a base , with a fire and weapons ; additional activities , such as taming and feeding dinosaurs , require more resources . The game 's world , known as the '' Ark '' , is approximately 48 km ( 19 sq mi ) in size : there is approximately 36 km ( 14 sq mi ) of land with 12 km ( 4.6 sq mi ) of ocean .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003984},{"example_id":-1136807360305333370,"question":"who wrote i still can't say goodbye","answers":["Kim Wilde , Ricki Wilde"],"text":"Songwriter ( s ) Kim Wilde , Ricki Wilde","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003985},{"example_id":-5062733792075194439,"question":"how many episodes are there in the walking dead season 2","answers":["13 episodes"],"text":"The second season of The Walking Dead , an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC , premiered on October 16 , 2011 , and concluded on March 18 , 2012 , consisting of 13 episodes . Developed for television by Frank Darabont , the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman , Tony Moore , and Charlie Adlard . It was executive produced by Darabont , Kirkman , Glen Mazzara , David Alpert , and Gale Anne Hurd , with Mazzara assuming the role of showrunner after Darabont 's departure from the series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003994},{"example_id":-5963312861402232286,"question":"who is pebbles and bam bam's daughter","answers":["Roxy"],"text":"As an adult , Pebbles pursued a career in advertising and married Bamm - Bamm . After this , the newly married couple moved to Hollyrock , a fictional , prehistoric version of Hollywood , California . They eventually had a son named Chip and a daughter named Roxy , who were fraternal twins .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004002},{"example_id":7775032329912108087,"question":"who voices chloe in the secret life of pets","answers":["Lake Bell"],"text":"Louis C.K. as Max , a Jack Russell Terrier . Eric Stonestreet as Duke , a large , brown , shaggy mongrel . Kevin Hart as Snowball , a white rabbit . Jenny Slate as Gidget , a white Pomeranian and Max 's love interest . Ellie Kemper as Katie , Max and Duke 's friendly owner . Lake Bell as Chloe , an obese and apathetic grey tabby cat who is one of Max 's friends . Dana Carvey as Pops , an elderly Basset Hound , who is paralyzed in his back legs . Hannibal Buress as Buddy , a laid - back dachshund and one of Max 's friends . Bobby Moynihan as Mel , an hyperactive pug and one of Max 's friends . Steve Coogan as Ozone , a Cockney - accented Sphynx cat . Steve Coogan also voices Reginald , a malevolent Himalayan cat . Albert Brooks as Tiberius , a curmudgeonly red - tailed hawk . Chris Renaud as Norman , a guinea pig who keeps getting lost trying to find his apartment . Michael Beattie as Tattoo , a slow - witted tattooed pig who is one of the Flushed Pets . Sandra Echeverr\u00eda as Maria , a character from the La Pasi\u00f3n de la Pasi\u00f3n telenovela that Gidget watches . Jaime Camil as Fernando , a character from the La Pasi\u00f3n de la Pasi\u00f3n telenovela that Gidget watches . Kiely Renaud as Molly , a little girl who adopts Snowball .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980203},{"example_id":-6801429815301175888,"question":"where did the robot come from in lost in space","answers":["alien"],"text":"In the 2018 Netflix series , the Robot is an alien AI which bears few resemblances with earlier versions , such as his famous line and loyalty to Will .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004016},{"example_id":5176758851160534054,"question":"important protocols that are members of the tcp\/ip protocol suite","answers":["Transmission Control Protocol","Internet Protocol"],"text":"The Internet protocol suite is the conceptual model and set of communications protocols used on the Internet and similar computer networks . It is commonly known as TCP \/ IP because the foundational protocols in the suite are the Transmission Control Protocol ( TCP ) and the Internet Protocol ( IP ) . It is occasionally known as the Department of Defense ( DoD ) model , because the development of the networking method was funded by the United States Department of Defense through DARPA .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004019},{"example_id":7316836837270285322,"question":"what station is the breakfast club on iheartradio","answers":["Power 105.1"],"text":"The Breakfast Club Genre Talk , Hip hop , Politics Running time 4 hours Country of origin United States Home station Power 105.1 ( New York City ) Syndicates Premiere Radio Networks The Young Turks TV adaptations Simulcast on Revolt Starring DJ Envy Angela Yee Charlamagne Tha God Produced by Eddie F . Original release 2010 ( at WWPR - FM ) since 2013 ( Syndication ) -- present Opening theme Smells Like Teen Spirit performed by Nirvana Website The Breakfast Club Official Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004021},{"example_id":-2107060162958710603,"question":"how many are the elements of the periodic table","answers":["118"],"text":"As of 2016 , the periodic table has 118 confirmed elements , from element 1 ( hydrogen ) to 118 ( oganesson ) . Elements 113 , 115 , 117 and 118 , the most recent discoveries , were officially confirmed by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry ( IUPAC ) in December 2015 . Their proposed names , nihonium ( Nh ) , moscovium ( Mc ) , tennessine ( Ts ) and oganesson ( Og ) respectively , were announced by the IUPAC in June 2016 and made official in November 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004023},{"example_id":7727886809978555590,"question":"when did they stop making pontiac trans am","answers":["2002"],"text":"The Trans Am was a specialty package for the Firebird , typically upgrading handling , suspension , and horsepower , as well as minor appearance modifications such as exclusive hoods , spoilers , fog lights and wheels . Four distinct generations were produced between 1969 and 2002 . These cars were built on the F - body platform , which was also shared by the Chevrolet Camaro .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004031},{"example_id":2322689974954632612,"question":"who controls debate in the house of representatives","answers":["Congress of the United States"],"text":"The United States Constitution provides that each '' House may determine the Rules of its Proceedings , '' therefore each Congress of the United States , upon convening , approves its own governing rules of procedure . This clause has been interpreted by the courts to mean that a new Congress is not bound by the rules of proceedings of the previous Congress .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989901},{"example_id":-8317656572222825816,"question":"how many counties in the state of california","answers":["58"],"text":"The state of California is divided into 58 counties . The region was first divided into twenty - seven counties on February 18 , 1850 . These were further sub-divided to form sixteen additional counties by 1860 . Another fourteen were counties formed through further sub-division from 1861 to 1893 . The last , Imperial County , was formed in 1907 . California is home to San Bernardino County , the largest county in the contiguous United States , as well as Los Angeles County , the most populous county in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004038},{"example_id":-5034867241648723857,"question":"what percentage of england died from the black plague","answers":["40 -- 60 %"],"text":"The first known case in England was a seaman who arrived at Weymouth , Dorset , from Gascony in June 1348 . By autumn , the plague had reached London , and by summer 1349 it covered the entire country , before dying down by December . Low estimates of mortality in the early twentieth century have been revised upwards due to re-examination of data and new information , and a figure of 40 -- 60 % of the population is widely accepted .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002127},{"example_id":-3210445354945323117,"question":"actor who plays the beast in the new beauty and the beast","answers":["Dan Stevens"],"text":"Dan Stevens as The Prince \/ Beast , a cold - hearted prince who is transformed into a hideous beast and forced to earn back his humanity by learning to truly love and be loved in return . Adam Mitchell portrays the younger version of the Prince .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984342},{"example_id":5979703226878007063,"question":"who had the highest batting average for the 1980 philadelphia phillies","answers":["Bake McBride"],"text":"RF McBride , Bake Bake McBride 137 554 68 171 33 10 . 309 9 87 13","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004054},{"example_id":-8630147958505620743,"question":"when does the physical breakdown of food begin","answers":["the mouth"],"text":"In the human digestive system , food enters the mouth and mechanical digestion of the food starts by the action of mastication ( chewing ) , a form of mechanical digestion , and the wetting contact of saliva . Saliva , a liquid secreted by the salivary glands , contains salivary amylase , an enzyme which starts the digestion of starch in the food ; the saliva also contains mucus , which lubricates the food , and hydrogen carbonate , which provides the ideal conditions of pH ( alkaline ) for amylase to work . After undergoing mastication and starch digestion , the food will be in the form of a small , round slurry mass called a bolus . It will then travel down the esophagus and into the stomach by the action of peristalsis . Gastric juice in the stomach starts protein digestion . Gastric juice mainly contains hydrochloric acid and pepsin . As these two chemicals may damage the stomach wall , mucus is secreted by the stomach , providing a slimy layer that acts as a shield against the damaging effects of the chemicals . At the same time protein digestion is occurring , mechanical mixing occurs by peristalsis , which is waves of muscular contractions that move along the stomach wall . This allows the mass of food to further mix with the digestive enzymes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975650},{"example_id":3311417679367838827,"question":"what are the time zones of the usa","answers":["The Eastern standard time zone","The Pacific standard time zone","The Chamorro standard time zone","The Atlantic standard time zone","The Central standard time zone","The Samoa standard time zone","The Alaska standard time zone","The Mountain standard time zone"],"text":"The Atlantic standard time zone The Eastern standard time zone The Central standard time zone The Mountain standard time zone The Pacific standard time zone The Alaska standard time zone The Hawaii -- Aleutian standard time zone The Samoa standard time zone The Chamorro standard time zone","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004076},{"example_id":1988188288534672800,"question":"when is the pfa player of the year announced","answers":["April"],"text":"Every spring , each member of the association votes for two players . A shortlist of nominees is published in April and the winner of the award , along with the winners of the PFA 's other annual awards , is announced at a gala event in London a few days later . The award is regarded by the players themselves as extremely prestigious , with Teddy Sheringham describing it in 2001 as '' the biggest personal award you can get in the game '' , and John Terry stating in 2005 that he considered it '' the ultimate accolade to be voted for by your fellow professionals whom you play against week - in and week - out '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996549},{"example_id":8729660659783157774,"question":"when did the us detonate the first hydrogen bomb","answers":["November 1 , 1952"],"text":"Ivy Mike was the codename given to the first test of a full - scale thermonuclear device , in which part of the explosive yield comes from nuclear fusion . It was detonated on November 1 , 1952 by the United States on the island of Elugelab in Enewetak Atoll , in the Pacific Ocean , as part of Operation Ivy . It was the first full test of the Teller -- Ulam design , a staged fusion device .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004088},{"example_id":-7353274131767700715,"question":"who was the first african american quarterback to win a superbowl","answers":["Douglas Lee Williams"],"text":"Douglas Lee Williams ( born August 9 , 1955 ) is a former American football quarterback and former head coach of the Grambling State Tigers football team . Williams is known for his remarkable performance with the Washington Redskins in Super Bowl XXII against the Denver Broncos . Williams , who was named the Super Bowl MVP , passed for a Super Bowl record 340 yards and four touchdowns , with one interception . He was the first African - American starting quarterback to win a Super Bowl . Williams also became the first player in Super Bowl history to pass for four touchdowns in a single quarter , and four in a half . Williams is now a team executive for the Redskins , being hired for that role in 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004089},{"example_id":3290422458263745610,"question":"when did the song sorry miss jackson come out","answers":["October 3 , 2000"],"text":"'' Ms. Jackson '' is a song by American alternative hip hop duo OutKast . It was released on October 3 , 2000 , as the second single from their fourth album , Stankonia . It topped the US charts , and won a 2002 Grammy Award for Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group . It also reached number one in Germany and number two in the United Kingdom , held from the top spot by Atomic Kitten 's '' Whole Again '' . In October 2011 , NME placed it at number 81 on its list of the '' 150 Best Tracks of the Past 15 Years '' and in June of the same year Rolling Stone ranked it at number 55 in their '' 100 Best Songs of the 2000s '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972157},{"example_id":-3846093180928177395,"question":"who is the girl in the movie labyrinth","answers":["Jennifer Connelly"],"text":"Labyrinth is a 1986 British - American musical dark fantasy adventure film directed by Jim Henson , executive - produced by George Lucas , and based upon conceptual designs by Brian Froud . The film revolves around 15 - year - old Sarah 's ( Jennifer Connelly ) quest to reach the center of an enormous otherworldly maze to rescue her infant brother Toby , whom Sarah wished away to Jareth , the Goblin King ( David Bowie ) . With the exception of Connelly and Bowie , most of the film 's significant characters are played by puppets produced by Jim Henson 's Creature Shop .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004095},{"example_id":-5205709303315199948,"question":"who said neither a borrower or a lender be","answers":["Polonius"],"text":"Polonius 's most famous lines are found in Act 1 Scene 3 ( '' Neither a borrower nor a lender be '' ; '' To thine own self be true '' ) and Act 2 Scene 2 ( '' Brevity is the soul of wit '' ; and '' Though this be madness , yet there is method i n't '' ) while others have become paraphrased aphorisms ( '' Clothes make the man '' ; '' Old friends are the best friends '' ) . Also , the line he speaks when he is killed by Hamlet in Act 3 scene 4 ( '' O , I am slain ! '' ) has been subject to much parody and ridicule due to its relative obviousness .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004100},{"example_id":7938002846046395244,"question":"where does graphite come from in the world","answers":["Turkey","China","United States","North Korea","Brazil","India"],"text":"According to the United States Geological Survey ( USGS ) , world production of natural graphite in 2016 was 1,200,000 tonnes , of which the following major exporters are : China ( 780,000 t ) , India ( 170,000 t ) , Brazil ( 80,000 t ) , Turkey ( 32,000 t ) and North Korea ( 30,000 t ) . Graphite is not mined in the United States , but U.S. production of synthetic graphite in 2010 was 134,000 t valued at $1.07 billion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004103},{"example_id":-2048671429155318167,"question":"when was the last time jacksonville jaguars went to superbowl","answers":["2017"],"text":"Jacksonville Jaguars Current season Established November 30 , 1993 ; 24 years ago ( 1993 - 11 - 30 ) First season : 1995 Play in and headquartered at TIAA Bank Field Jacksonville , Florida Logo Wordmark League \/ conference affiliations National Football League ( 1995 -- present ) American Football Conference ( 1995 -- present ) AFC Central ( 1995 -- 2001 ) AFC South ( 2002 -- present ) Current uniform Team colors Black , Teal , Gold Mascot Jaxson de Ville Personnel Owner ( s ) Shahid Khan President Mark Lamping General manager David Caldwell Head coach Doug Marrone Team history Jacksonville Jaguars ( 1995 -- present ) Team nicknames Jags Championships League championships ( 0 ) Conference championships ( 0 ) Division championships ( 3 ) AFC Central : 1998 , 1999 AFC South : 2017 Playoff appearances ( 7 ) NFL : 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2005 , 2007 , 2017 Home fields TIAA Bank Field ( 1995 -- present )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001962},{"example_id":6403300883963515847,"question":"what is the lowest winning score on jeopardy","answers":["$1"],"text":"Three contestants on the Trebek version have won a game with the lowest amount possible ( $1 ) . The first was U.S. Air Force Lieutenant Colonel Darryl Scott , on the episode that aired January 19 , 1993 ; the second was Benjamin Salisbury , on a Celebrity Jeopardy ! episode that aired April 30 , 1997 ; and the third was Brandi Chastain , on the Celebrity Jeopardy ! episode that aired February 9 , 2001 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004105},{"example_id":-6773211077367250405,"question":"who sang the song i'm going to hire a wino","answers":["David Frizzell"],"text":"'' I 'm Gonna Hire a Wino to Decorate Our Home '' is a song written by Dewayne Blackwell and recorded by American country music artist David Frizzell . It was released in April 1982 as the first single from the album The Family 's Fine , But This One 's All Mine . '' I 'm Gonna Hire a Wino to Decorate Our Home '' was David Frizzell 's only number one on the country chart as a solo artist . The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of 14 weeks in country music 's top 40 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997337},{"example_id":-2495745030735051533,"question":"how much did barcelona pay for thierry henry","answers":["\u20ac 24 million"],"text":"In June 2007 , after eight years with Arsenal , he transferred to Barcelona for a fee of \u20ac 24 million . In 2009 , he was an integral part of the club 's historic treble when they won La Liga , the Copa del Rey and the UEFA Champions League . He went on to achieve an unprecedented sextuple by also winning the Supercopa de Espa\u00f1a , the UEFA Super Cup and the FIFA Club World Cup . In total , Henry has been named in the UEFA Team of the Year five times . In 2010 , he joined the New York Red Bulls of Major League Soccer , winning the Eastern Conference title with the team in 2010 . He returned to Arsenal on loan for two months in 2012 . In 2013 , Henry with the New York Red Bulls won the MLS Supporters ' Shield .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004110},{"example_id":5531422363329502249,"question":"who does the voice of santa on american dad","answers":["Matt McKenna"],"text":"In August 2010 , MacFarlane and the voice cast were present at the Television Critics Association ( TCA ) press tour in Los Angeles , promoting the hundredth episode , '' 100 A.D. '' The event also included a table read of '' For Whom the Sleigh Bell Tolls '' , and Gail Pennington of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch wrote , '' not much can really be said about the episode except that it includes a mass slaughter of elves . '' The event also previewed the animation for the final act of the episode . The band August Burns Red 's cover of '' Carol of the Bells '' was featured in the episode . Series regulars Matt McKenna and Erik Durbin provided the voice of Santa Claus and the moonshiner Bob Todd , respectively , while guest star Clancy Brown provided the voice of the liquor store manager .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004120},{"example_id":-6502172512754176218,"question":"who is the tv show bones based on","answers":["Kathleen Joan Toelle Reichs"],"text":"Kathleen Joan Toelle Reichs ( \/ \u02c8ra\u026aks \/ ; born July 7 , 1948 ) is an American crime writer , forensic anthropologist and academic . She is an adjunct professor of anthropology at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte ; as of 2016 she is on indefinite leave . She is also affiliated with the Laboratoire des Sciences Judiciaires et de M\u00e9decine L\u00e9gale for the province of Quebec . She is one of 100 anthropologists certified by the American Board of Forensic Anthropology and is on the Board of Directors of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences . Her schedule also involves a number of speaking engagements around the world . Reichs has been a producer for the TV series Bones , which is loosely based on her novels , which in turn , are inspired by her life . She has two daughters , Kerry and Courtney , and one son , Brendan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004122},{"example_id":-8747575139857275919,"question":"who was involved in the council of nicaea","answers":["the Roman Emperor Constantine I","Christian bishops"],"text":"The First Council of Nicaea ( \/ na\u026a\u02c8si\u02d0\u0259 \/ ; Greek : \u039d\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03b1 ( \u02c8ni : ka\u026aja ) ) was a council of Christian bishops convened in the Bithynian city of Nicaea ( now \u0130znik , Bursa province , Turkey ) by the Roman Emperor Constantine I in AD 325 . Constantine I organized the Council along the lines of the Roman Senate and presided over it , but did not cast any official vote .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004141},{"example_id":2397548020091062653,"question":"who developed his approach to personality based on the reticular activation system","answers":["Hans Eysenck"],"text":"The biopsychological theory of personality is similar to another one of Gray 's theories , reinforcement sensitivity theory . The Biopsychological Theory of Personality was created after Gray disagreed with Hans Eysenck 's arousal theory that dealt with biological personality traits . Eysenck looked at the ascending reticular activating system ( ARAS ) for answering questions about personality . The ARAS is part of the brain structure and has been proposed to deal with cortical arousal , hence the term arousal theory . Eysenck compared levels of arousal to a scale of introversion versus extraversion . The comparison of these two scales was then used to describe individual personalities and their corresponding behavioral patterns . Gray disagreed with Eysenck 's theory because Gray believed that things such as personality traits could not be explained by just classical conditioning . Instead , Gray developed his theory which is based more heavily on physiological responses than Eysenck 's theory .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004142},{"example_id":2095868851000293874,"question":"which of the following windows does not have start button","answers":["Windows 8"],"text":"On February 29 , 2012 , Microsoft released Windows 8 Consumer Preview , the beta version of Windows 8 , build 8250 . Alongside other changes , the build removed the Start button from the taskbar for the first time since its debut on Windows 95 ; according to Windows manager Chaitanya Sareen , the Start button was removed to reflect their view that on Windows 8 , the desktop was an '' app '' itself , and not the primary interface of the operating system . Windows president Steven Sinofsky said more than 100,000 changes had been made since the developer version went public . The day after its release , Windows 8 Consumer Preview had been downloaded over one million times . Like the Developer Preview , the Consumer Preview expired on January 15 , 2013 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004153},{"example_id":7371753595355976682,"question":"reverse causality problem in determining cause and effect","answers":["informal fallacy of questionable cause"],"text":"Reverse causation or reverse causality or wrong direction is an informal fallacy of questionable cause where cause and effect are reversed . The cause is said to be the effect and vice versa .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004159},{"example_id":-1208825575567402342,"question":"working edge of an alidate is known as","answers":["fiducial edge"],"text":"The figure on the left displays drawings that attempt to show the general forms of various alidades that can be found on many antique instruments . Real alidades of these types could be much more decorative , revealing the maker 's artistic talents as well as his technical skills . In the terminology of the time , the edge of an alidade at which one reads a scale or draws a line is called a fiducial edge .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004167},{"example_id":6781118886044247073,"question":"where does the process of oxidative phosphorylation get the energy to form atp","answers":["redox reactions"],"text":"During oxidative phosphorylation , electrons are transferred from electron donors to electron acceptors such as oxygen , in redox reactions . These redox reactions release energy , which is used to form ATP . In eukaryotes , these redox reactions are carried out by a series of protein complexes within the inner membrane of the cell 's mitochondria , whereas , in prokaryotes , these proteins are located in the cells ' intermembrane space . These linked sets of proteins are called electron transport chains . In eukaryotes , five main protein complexes are involved , whereas in prokaryotes many different enzymes are present , using a variety of electron donors and acceptors .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004170},{"example_id":-6961312908446218849,"question":"where are protein molecules and ion channels embedded","answers":["membrane"],"text":"Facilitated diffusion is different from free diffusion in several ways . First , the transport relies on molecular binding between the cargo and the membrane - embedded channel or carrier protein . Second , the rate of facilitated diffusion is saturable with respect to the concentration difference between the two phases ; unlike free diffusion which is linear in the concentration difference . Third , the temperature dependence of facilitated transport is substantially different due to the presence of an activated binding event , as compared to free diffusion where the dependence on temperature is mild .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004194},{"example_id":-6157157505484385166,"question":"when is m a n i a released","answers":["January 19 , 2018"],"text":"Mania ( stylized as MA N I A and formally titled Mania : A Fall Out Boy LP ) is the upcoming seventh studio album by American rock band Fall Out Boy , set to be released on January 19 , 2018 , by Island Records and DCD2 as the follow - up to their 2015 album , American Beauty \/ American Psycho .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004204},{"example_id":6003231706822700979,"question":"sam philips with his sun record label was the chief architect of the genre known as","answers":["rock and roll"],"text":"Phillips 's pivotal role in the early days of rock and roll was exemplified by a celebrated jam session on December 4 , 1956 , with what became known as the Million Dollar Quartet . Jerry Lee Lewis was playing piano for a Carl Perkins recording session at Phillips 's studio . When Elvis Presley walked in unexpectedly , Johnny Cash was called into the studio by Phillips , leading to an impromptu session featuring the four musicians . Phillips challenged the four to achieve gold record sales , offering a free Cadillac to the first , which Carl Perkins won . The contest is commemorated in a song by the Drive - By Truckers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004207},{"example_id":6309744690726022498,"question":"who is the author of the perks of being a wallflower","answers":["Stephen Chbosky"],"text":"The Perks of Being a Wallflower Author Stephen Chbosky Country United States Language English Genre Young adult \/ Epistolary Publisher Pocket Books ( original cover ) MTV Books ( movie cover version ) Publication date February 1 , 1999 Media type Print ( Paperback ) and Audiobook Pages 256 ( first edition paperback ) 224 ( regular edition paperback ) ISBN 0 - 671 - 02734 - 4 OCLC 40813072 Dewey Decimal 813 \/. 54 21 + + + + + LC Class PS3553. H3469 P47 1999","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991802},{"example_id":864457206000784894,"question":"who owns the ferry building in san francisco","answers":["Port of San Francisco"],"text":"Owned by Port of San Francisco","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004214},{"example_id":7855519505094402019,"question":"who is penelope garcia boyfriend on criminal minds","answers":["Kevin Lynch"],"text":"Garcia is afraid of losing a partner , as she risked her career by taking down a federal website to stop her boyfriend , Kevin Lynch , from being transferred out of country for a job , though after she accidentally let a detail slip while talking to him , he was annoyed slightly , but happy for the action on her part . Her moment of truth came in the 9th season episode '' Demons '' when she was forced to shoot an assassin sent to kill Reid by a corrupt sheriffs deputy . Reid had been in a hospital after being shot in the previous episode . In an attempt to get some closure , she communicates with the man she shot while he 's on death row and later goes to his execution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004221},{"example_id":776862059961401479,"question":"who played captain salazar on pirates of the caribbean","answers":["Javier Bardem"],"text":"Captain Armando Salazar is an undead pirate hunter who commands the ghost ship the Silent Mary . He appears in the fifth film , Dead Men Tell No Tales and is portrayed by Javier Bardem .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004223},{"example_id":-1002040877922509011,"question":"when is read dead redemption 2 coming out","answers":["October 26 , 2018"],"text":"Red Dead Redemption 2 ( stylized as Red Dead Redemption II ) is an upcoming Western - themed action - adventure video game developed and published by Rockstar Games . It is scheduled to be released for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One on October 26 , 2018 . The game is a prequel to the 2010 title Red Dead Redemption and will be the third entry in the Red Dead series . It follows the story of outlaw Arthur Morgan , a member of the Dutch van der Linde gang .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004231},{"example_id":-6184126598447406005,"question":"when was the court of the lions built","answers":["between 1362 and 1391 AD"],"text":"The Courtyard of the Lions ( Spanish : Patio de los Leones ; Arabic : \u0628\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u200e \u200e ) is the main courtyard of the Nasrid dynasty Palace of the Lions , in the heart of the Alhambra , the Moorish citadel formed by a complex of palaces , gardens and forts in Granada , Spain . It was commissioned by the Nasrid sultan Muhammed V of the Emirate of Granada in Al - Andalus . Its construction started in the second period of his reign , between 1362 and 1391 AD . The site is now part of the UNESCO World Heritage List and minted in Spain 's 2011 limited edition of 2 \u20ac Commemorative Coins .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004234},{"example_id":-8013843571183904224,"question":"who wrote winnie the pooh series of books","answers":["A.A. Milne"],"text":"Winnie - the - Pooh ( 1926 ) is the first volume of stories about Winnie - the - Pooh , written by A.A. Milne and illustrated by E.H. Shepard . It is followed by The House at Pooh Corner . The book focuses on the adventures of a teddy bear called Winnie - the - Pooh and his friends Piglet , a small toy pig ; Eeyore , a toy donkey ; Owl , a live owl ; and Rabbit , a live rabbit . The characters of Kanga , a toy kangaroo , and her son Roo are introduced later in the book , in the chapter entitled '' In Which Kanga and Baby Roo Come to the Forest and Piglet has a Bath '' . The bouncy toy - tiger character of Tigger is not introduced until the sequel , The House at Pooh Corner .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977671},{"example_id":-5001246902260034844,"question":"when did net neutrality first come into effect","answers":["June 12 , 2015"],"text":"Following this ruling in Verizon Communications Inc. v. FCC ( 2014 ) , the United States Federal Communications Commission ( FCC ) received 3.7 million comments urging it to change classification of the Internet to a telecommunications service , which would allow the FCC to uphold net neutrality . The FCC then changed its analysis , reclassified retail providers of BIAS as common carriers , and adopted revised open Internet requirements . On February 26 , 2015 , the FCC ruled in favor of net neutrality by reclassifying broadband as a common carrier under Title II of the Communications Act of 1934 and Section 706 of the Telecommunications Act of 1996 . On April 13 , 2015 , the FCC published the final rule on its new '' net neutrality '' regulations . These rules went into effect on June 12 , 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004240},{"example_id":2755051954408828508,"question":"what is the legal age to drink in kansas","answers":["21"],"text":"In response to the National Minimum Drinking Age Act in 1984 , which reduced by 10 % the federal highway funding of any state which did not have a minimum drinking age of 21 , the Kansas Legislature raised the drinking age from 18 to 21 , effective January 1 , 1985 . Previously , the drinking age for CMB was 18 . Persons under 21 are prohibited from purchasing or possessing any type of alcohol , from consuming alcohol for anything other than religious or prescribed medicinal purposes , or from having a blood alcohol level of more than . 02 % . There is exception for parents wishing to provide their own child CMB under K.S.A. 41 - 727 ( e ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004245},{"example_id":-780901962571738690,"question":"when was the last fifa world cup held","answers":["2014"],"text":"No . Year Host nation Finish 1930 Uruguay Champions 1934 Italy Champions 1938 France Quarter - final \u2021 -- 1942 Germany ( expected ) Tournament is canceled due to World War II -- 1946 Tournament canceled , during the World War II 1950 Brazil Runners - up 5 1954 Switzerland Quarter - final \u2020 6 1958 Sweden Runners - up 7 1962 Chile Third place 8 1966 England Champions 9 1970 Mexico Quarter - final \u2020 10 West Germany Champions 11 1978 Argentina Champions 12 1982 Spain Round 2 ( Top 12 ) ( Format was different from other cups . ) 13 1986 Mexico Quarter - final \u2020 14 1990 Italy Third place 15 1994 United States Round of 16 16 1998 France Champions 17 2002 South Korea Fourth place Japan Round of 16 \u2020 18 2006 Germany Third place 19 South Africa Group stage 20 2014 Brazil Fourth place 21 2018 Russia Quarter - final 22 2022 Qatar TBD 23 2026 Canada TBD Mexico TBD United States TBD","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000623},{"example_id":7559803317023224768,"question":"who won season 9 of the next food network star","answers":["Damaris Phillips"],"text":"Damaris Phillips , 31 , Culinary Teacher - Louisville , Kentucky","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004252},{"example_id":-1020239795491478789,"question":"when did the spitfire go out of service","answers":["1 January 1951"],"text":"Post-war the Spitfire was to continue to serve as a front line fighter and in secondary roles for several air forces well into the 1950s . The last offensive sorties made by RAF Spitfires were flown by 60 Squadron Mk XVIIIs over Malaya on 1 January 1951 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004253},{"example_id":5718728966454445329,"question":"zip code of san jose city nueva ecija","answers":["3121"],"text":"San Jose Cabaritan Component City City of San Jose Downtown core Seal Anthem : Ang Hymno ng San Jose Map of Nueva Ecija with San Jose highlighted San Jose Location within the Philippines Coordinates : 15 \u00b0 47 ' N 121 \u00b0 00 ' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 15.78 \u00b0 N 121 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 15.78 ; 121 Coordinates : 15 \u00b0 47 ' N 121 \u00b0 00 ' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 15.78 \u00b0 N 121 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 15.78 ; 121 Country Philippines Region Central Luzon ( Region III ) Province Nueva Ecija District 2nd District Founded March 19 , 1894 Cityhood July 17 , 1969 Barangays 38 ( see Barangays ) Government Type Sangguniang Panlungsod Mayor Mario '' Kokoy '' Salvador Vice Mayor Glenda Felimon - Macadangdang Electorate 90,309 voters ( 2016 ) Area Total 185.99 km ( 71.81 sq mi ) Population ( 2015 census ) Total 139,738 Density 750 \/ km ( 1,900 \/ sq mi ) Time zone PST ( UTC + 8 ) ZIP code 3121 PSGC 034926000 IDD : area code + 63 ( 0 ) 44 Climate type Tropical monsoon climate Income class 3rd city income class Revenue ( \u20b1 ) 612,307,838.61 ( 2016 ) Website sanjosecity-ne.gov.ph","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004258},{"example_id":8004284866481716499,"question":"who plays the marshal in man in the high castle","answers":["Burn Hugh Winchester Gorman"],"text":"Burn Hugh Winchester Gorman ( born 1 September 1974 ) is an American - born English actor and musician . He is known for his roles as Dr. Owen Harper in the BBC series Torchwood ( 2006 -- 08 ) , Karl Tanner in the HBO series Game of Thrones ( 2013 -- 14 ) , Dr. Hermann Gottlieb in Pacific Rim ( 2013 ) and its sequel Pacific Rim Uprising ( 2018 ) , and Major Edmund Hewlett in the AMC series Turn : Washington 's Spies ( 2014 ) . Since 2015 , Gorman has portrayed The Marshal in the Amazon drama The Man in the High Castle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004259},{"example_id":-5745328403890600756,"question":"where does prime rib come from on the cow","answers":["the primal rib"],"text":"A standing rib roast , also known as prime rib , is a cut of beef from the primal rib , one of the nine primal cuts of beef . While the entire rib section comprises ribs six through 12 , a standing rib roast may contain anywhere from two to seven ribs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001423},{"example_id":7990909757658734267,"question":"when did ras al khaima join the emirates","answers":["10 February 1972"],"text":"On 10 February 1972 , Ras al - Khaimah , under the leadership of Sheikh Saqr bin Mohammad al - Qasimi , joined the United Arab Emirates .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004271},{"example_id":9108946811077969253,"question":"who sings take it all back just to have you","answers":["Judah & the Lion"],"text":"'' Take It All Back '' is a song written and recorded by American folk band Judah & the Lion , released as a single from their second studio album Folk Hop N ' Roll . It was released by the band 's label , Cletus the Van Records .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004285},{"example_id":2779213319969556225,"question":"who has most monthly listeners on spotify 2018","answers":["Drake"],"text":"Rank Artist Monthly listeners ( rounded to the nearest million ) Country Ref ( s ) 1 . Drake 49 CAN 2 . J Balvin 47 COL 3 . Post Malone 44 USA 4 . Dua Lipa 43 GBR 5 . Calvin Harris 6 . Ed Sheeran 40 7 . David Guetta 38 FRA 8 . Sia 37 AUS 9 . Marshmello 36 USA 10 . Khalid 11 . Bad Bunny 35 PRI 12 . Selena Gomez USA 13 . Ariana Grande 34 14 . Kanye West 15 . Demi Lovato 16 . Cardi B 33 17 . Shawn Mendes CAN 18 . Maroon 5 USA 19 . Camila Cabello 32 CUB \/ USA 20 . Kendrick Lamar 31 USA As of June 16 , 2018","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004288},{"example_id":-5851972301543764077,"question":"who was given authority under the constitution to choose the president in 1824","answers":["House of Representatives"],"text":"The United States presidential election of 1824 was the tenth quadrennial presidential election , held from Tuesday , October 26 , to Thursday , December 2 , 1824 . In an election contested by four members of the Democratic - Republican Party , no candidate won a majority of the electoral vote , necessitating a contingent election in the House of Representatives under the provisions of the Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution . On February 9 , 1825 , the House of Representatives elected John Quincy Adams as president . The 1824 presidential election was the first election in which the winner of the election lost the popular vote .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004293},{"example_id":-932384603182137381,"question":"how many seasons of the block has there been","answers":["14"],"text":"The Block Created by Julian Cress David Barbour Presented by Jamie Durie ( 2003 - 2004 ) Scott Cam ( 2010 - present ) Shelley Craft ( 2010 - present ) Starring Foreman : Keith Schleiger Dan Reilly Judges John McGrath Neale Whitaker Shaynna Blaze Darren Palmer Romy Alwill Opening theme '' Here Comes Another One '' by Groove Terminator Original Version ( seasons 1 - 5 ) Remixed Editions ( season 6 - present ) Country of origin Australia Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 14 No. of episodes 651 ( as of 28 October 2018 ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Julian Cress Justin Sturzaker Production location ( s ) Sydney ( seasons 1 -- 3 , 6 ) Melbourne ( seasons 4 -- 5 , 7 -- present ) Running time 30 -- 90 mins ( including ads ) Production company ( s ) Watercress Productions ( seasons 4 -- 11 ) Cavalier Productions ( seasons 12 -- present ) Release Original network Nine Network Picture format 576i ( SDTV ) 1080i ( HDTV ) Audio format Stereo Original release Original Series 1 June 2003 -- 25 July 2004 Revived Series 22 September 2010 -- present External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004298},{"example_id":8378034305648401827,"question":"who was the original singer of fooled around and fell in love","answers":["Mickey Thomas"],"text":"'' Fooled Around and Fell in Love '' is a song written and performed by blues guitarist Elvin Bishop . It appeared on his 1975 album Struttin ' My Stuff and was released as a single the following year . Bishop does not sing lead vocals on the track ; feeling that his gravelly voice would n't do the song justice , he invited vocalist Mickey Thomas , who was a background singer in his band at the time , to sing it . The song peaked at # 3 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart in May 1976 . The record was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America on June 23 , 1976 . In Canada , the song reached number 22 on the singles chart and number 8 on the Adult Contemporary chart . The song became a Gold record .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004303},{"example_id":-1666830682198036754,"question":"how many lines of symmetry does hexagon have","answers":["six"],"text":"The common length of the sides equals the radius of the circumscribed circle , which equals 2 3 ( \\ displaystyle ( \\ tfrac ( 2 ) ( \\ sqrt ( 3 ) ) ) ) times the apothem ( radius of the inscribed circle ) . All internal angles are 120 degrees . A regular hexagon has 6 rotational symmetries ( rotational symmetry of order six ) and 6 reflection symmetries ( six lines of symmetry ) , making up the dihedral group D . The longest diagonals of a regular hexagon , connecting diametrically opposite vertices , are twice the length of one side . From this it can be seen that a triangle with a vertex at the center of the regular hexagon and sharing one side with the hexagon is equilateral , and that the regular hexagon can be partitioned into six equilateral triangles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004327},{"example_id":4788014632353865790,"question":"when did the british burn down washington dc","answers":["August 24 , 1814"],"text":"The Burning of Washington was a British invasion of Washington , D.C. , the capital of the United States , during the War of 1812 . On August 24 , 1814 , after defeating the Americans at the Battle of Bladensburg , a British force led by Major General Robert Ross occupied Washington and set fire to many public buildings , including the White House ( known as the Presidential Mansion ) , and the Capitol , as well as other facilities of the U.S. government . The attack was in part a retaliation for the recent American destruction of Port Dover in Upper Canada . Throughout the history of the United States , the United Kingdom is the only country to have ever captured Washington , D.C. ; the Burning of Washington also marks the only time since the American Revolutionary War that a foreign power has captured and occupied the United States capital .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004328},{"example_id":916424645773435962,"question":"what language are they speaking in blade 2","answers":["Romanian","Czech","Russian","German","Norwegian","English"],"text":"Blade II Theatrical release poster Directed by Guillermo del Toro Produced by Peter Frankfurt Wesley Snipes Patrick Palmer Written by David S. Goyer Based on Blade by Marv Wolfman Gene Colan Starring Wesley Snipes Kris Kristofferson Ron Perlman Leonor Varela Norman Reedus Luke Goss Music by Marco Beltrami Cinematography Gabriel Beristain Edited by Peter Amundson Production company Marvel Studios Amen Ra Films Imaginary Forces Distributed by New Line Cinema Release date March 22 , 2002 ( 2002 - 03 - 22 ) Running time 117 minutes Country United States Language English German Czech Norwegian Romanian Russian Budget $54 million Box office $155 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004344},{"example_id":9073254112047387985,"question":"rules of recruitment to all india services are determined by","answers":["government of India"],"text":"The All India Services Act , 1951 empowers the government of India to make , after consultation with state governments , rules for the regulation of recruitment and conditions of service of the persons appointed to an All India Service . All India Service is governed by All India Service ( Conduct ) Rules , 1968 which specifies the code of conduct for Civil Servant in general . The All India Service ( Conduct ) Rules , 1968 http:\/\/persmin.gov.in\/DOPT\/Acts_Rules\/AIS_Rules\/Revised_AIS_Rules_Vol_I_Updated_Upto_31Oct2011\/Revised_AIS_Rule_Vol_I_Rule_10.pdf were amended latest by Govt. of India by notification published in official Gazette of India on 10 April 2015 . http:\/\/egazette.nic.in\/WriteReadData\/2015\/163600.pdf","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004348},{"example_id":-5098023599382786183,"question":"which country is sponsoring the president of the un general assembly","answers":["Slovakia"],"text":"Miroslav Laj\u010d\u00e1k of Slovakia has been elected as the United Nations General Assembly President of its 72nd session beginning in September 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976611},{"example_id":3742162879065524588,"question":"what is the purpose of a cowboy hat","answers":["shade","insulation"],"text":"The concept of a broad - brimmed hat with a high crown worn by a rider on horseback can be seen as far back as the Mongolian horsemen of the 13th century . A tall crown provided insulation , the wide brim , shade . Hot , sunny climates inspire designs with very wide brims such as the sombrero of Mexico .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004354},{"example_id":-6599431115561909151,"question":"who has the most power in the white house","answers":["White House Chief of Staff"],"text":"The White House Chief of Staff has traditionally been the highest - ranking employee of the White House . The chief of staff 's position is a modern successor to the earlier role of the president 's private secretary . The role was formalized as the Assistant to the President in 1946 and acquired its current name in 1961 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004364},{"example_id":4283452081846816245,"question":"when was the last time someone was executed in the state of california","answers":["2006"],"text":"California voters reinstated the death penalty a few months later , with Proposition 17 legalizing the death penalty in the state constitution and superseding the Anderson ruling . Since then , hundreds of death sentences have been handed down , but only 13 executions have been carried out , the last one in 2006 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997290},{"example_id":-2332476579633646250,"question":"who is nominated for nobel peace prize 2016","answers":["Juan Manuel Santos"],"text":"The 2016 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the President of Colombia Juan Manuel Santos '' for his resolute efforts to bring the country 's more than 50 - year - long civil war to an end , a war that has cost the lives of at least 220,000 Colombians and displaced close to six million people . '' The conflict is the longest running war , and last remaining guerrilla struggle , in the Americas . The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded annually to those who have '' done the most or the best work for fraternity between nations , for the abolition or reduction of standing armies and for the holding and promotion of peace congresses '' . The announcement was made on 7 October at a press conference at the Nobel Peace Center , and the formal award ceremony took place on 10 December at the Oslo City Hall .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004369},{"example_id":6933905636438177576,"question":"who played the oompa loompas in charlie and the chocolate factory","answers":["Deep Roy"],"text":"Deep Roy ( born Mohinder Purba ; 1 December 1957 ) , sometimes credited as Roy Deep , is a Anglo - Indian actor , stuntman , puppeteer and comedian . Due to his diminutive size ( stated by IMDB to be 4'4 '' or 132 cm ) , he has appeared in a number of similar - sized roles , such as the Oompa - Loompas in Charlie and the Chocolate Factory , Keenser in Star Trek and subsequent films ( '' Kelvin Timeline '' ) , and in television series such as The X-Files , Doctor Who and Eastbound & Down .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004378},{"example_id":-4439539226786767530,"question":"who got back in the big brother house season 19","answers":["Cody"],"text":"Instead of permanent eviction , the first four evicted HouseGuests received a chance to return to the game . Unlike last season , this showdown was done in playoff style . They will participate in a 3 - Round - Battle in order to gain their spot back in the house . The first competition '' Maze Race '' will eliminate the bottom two finishers , permanently eliminating them from the game . Dominique and Jillian lost the competition to Cody and Cameron respectively ; The second Competition between Cody and Cameron determined which first four evicted HouseGuest will be the last one standing and battle one of the HouseGuests in the house for a chance to get back to the house . If the evicted HouseGuest wins against the current HouseGuest , the remaining evictee will have a second chance to re-enter the house . However if the current HouseGuest defeats the returning evictee , no one will be returning to the house effectively blocking the Battle Back . The HouseGuests unanimously voted to choose Paul to battle Cody in the final competition . Cody chose '' Maze Race '' as the final competition . Cody won and re-entered the house on Day 30 . All three duels aired in a special episode on July 21 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004383},{"example_id":-7183116815788793837,"question":"what was the name of the last jurassic park movie","answers":["June 11 , 2021"],"text":"A fifth film , Jurassic World : Fallen Kingdom , was released in June 2018 . A sixth film , tentatively titled Jurassic World 3 , is scheduled to be released on June 11 , 2021 . As of 2000 , the franchise had generated $5 billion in revenue , making it one of the highest - grossing media franchises of all time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004388},{"example_id":8842907876692937082,"question":"when does the new season of yellowstone start","answers":["in 2019"],"text":"On July 24 , 2018 , it was announced that Paramount Network had renewed the series for a second season that was expected to premiere in 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004398},{"example_id":-7148622692289326779,"question":"from the land of the moon movie cast","answers":["Louis Garrel","\u00c0lex Brendem\u00fchl","Daniel Para","Jihwan Kim","Victoire Du Bois","Brigitte Ro\u00fcan","Victor Quilichini","Alo\u00efse Sauvage","Marion Cotillard"],"text":"Marion Cotillard as Gabrielle Louis Garrel as Andr\u00e9 Sauvage \u00c0lex Brendem\u00fchl as Jos\u00e9 Brigitte Ro\u00fcan as Ad\u00e8le Victoire Du Bois as Jeannine Alo\u00efse Sauvage as Agostine Daniel Para as Martin Jihwan Kim as Blaise Victor Quilichini as 14 - year - old Marc","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004399},{"example_id":5171941808423838684,"question":"when was the last b 52 bomber built","answers":["1962"],"text":"As production of the B - 47 came to an end , the Wichita factory was phased in for B - 52D production , with Seattle responsible for 101 D - models and Wichita 69 . Both plants continued to build the B - 52E , with 42 built at Seattle and 58 at Wichita , and the B - 52F ( 44 from Seattle and 45 from Wichita ) . For the B - 52G , it was decided in 1957 to transfer all production to Wichita , which freed up Seattle for other tasks ( in particular the production of airliners ) . Production ended in 1962 with the B - 52H , with 742 aircraft built , plus the original two prototypes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004404},{"example_id":4670455429842278297,"question":"where do they keep dead bodies in a hospital","answers":["mortuary","morgue"],"text":"A morgue or mortuary ( in a hospital or elsewhere ) is used for the storage of human corpses awaiting identification or removal for autopsy or respectful burial , cremation or other method . In modern times corpses have customarily been refrigerated to delay decomposition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004409},{"example_id":2458965888556118981,"question":"what kind of gas does a dodge caliber take","answers":["diesel","gasoline"],"text":"Engine 1.8 L World I4 ( gasoline ) 2.0 L World I4 ( gasoline ) 2.0 L VW I4 ( TURBO diesel ) 2.4 L World I4 ( gasoline ) 2.4 L World I4 ( TURBO gasoline )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004423},{"example_id":8189248328114096569,"question":"when was royal caribbean majesty of the seas built","answers":["April 26 , 1992"],"text":"MS Majesty of the Seas is a Sovereign - class cruise ship owned by Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd and operated by Royal Caribbean International . She was built at the Chantiers de l'Atlantique shipyards in Saint - Nazaire , France , and placed in service on April 26 , 1992 . Her Godmother is Queen Sonja of Norway .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004442},{"example_id":-5300533993527769203,"question":"who said never in the field of human conflict","answers":["British Prime Minister Winston Churchill"],"text":"'' Never was so much owed by so many to so few '' was a wartime speech made by the British Prime Minister Winston Churchill on 20 August 1940 . The name stems from the specific line in the speech , Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few , referring to the ongoing efforts of the Royal Air Force crews who were at the time fighting the Battle of Britain , the pivotal air battle with the German Luftwaffe with Britain expecting an invasion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004443},{"example_id":1679638303654577124,"question":"who is the day the music died about","answers":["Ritchie Valens","Buddy Holly"],"text":"On February 3 , 1959 , rock and roll musicians Buddy Holly , Ritchie Valens , and J.P. '' The Big Bopper '' Richardson were killed in a plane crash near Clear Lake , Iowa , together with pilot Roger Peterson . The event later became known as '' The Day the Music Died '' , after singer - songwriter Don McLean so referred to it in his 1971 song '' American Pie '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004445},{"example_id":2549208549577336533,"question":"who sang take good care of my baby in 1961","answers":["Bobby Vee"],"text":"'' Take Good Care of My Baby '' is a song written by Carole King and Gerry Goffin . The song was made famous by Bobby Vee , when it was released in 1961 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993620},{"example_id":5495630370238803827,"question":"where was the latest series of victoria filmed","answers":["Yorkshire"],"text":"Much of Victoria was filmed in Yorkshire . The interiors of Castle Howard double as Kensington Palace , Harewood House stands in for Buckingham Palace , with Bramham Park and Wentworth Woodhouse also being in use for both royal residences . Carlton Towers is in use as Windsor Castle , while Beverley Minster replaces Westminster Abbey . Other locations include Raby Castle , Allerton Castle , Newby Hall and Whitby pier . Church Fenton Studios , a converted aircraft hangar at Leeds East Airport near Selby , was in use to recreate some interiors of the Buckingham Palace .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004458},{"example_id":18912584905462957,"question":"who died in the gunfight at the ok corral","answers":["Tom and Frank McLaury","Billy Clanton"],"text":"Despite its name , the gunfight did not take place within or next to the O.K. Corral , which fronted Allen Street and had a rear entrance lined with horse stalls on Fremont Street . The shootout actually took place in a narrow lot on the side of C.S. Fly 's Photographic Studio on Fremont Street , six doors west of the O.K. Corral 's rear entrance . Some members of the two opposing parties were initially only about 6 feet ( 1.8 m ) apart . About 30 shots were fired in 30 seconds . Tom and Frank McLaury and Billy Clanton were killed . Ike Clanton subsequently filed murder charges against the Earps and Doc Holliday . The lawmen were exonerated by a local justice of the peace after a 30 - day preliminary hearing and then by a local grand jury .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971051},{"example_id":-6253657467701930595,"question":"what is the national sport of the usa","answers":["Baseball"],"text":"Country Sport Afghanistan Buzkashi Anguilla Yacht racing Antigua and Barbuda Cricket Bermuda Cricket Basque Country Basque pelota Barbados Cricket Bhutan Archery Cuba Baseball Denmark Association football , Handball Dominican Republic Baseball Estonia Basketball Finland Pes\u00e4pallo Georgia Rugby union Grenada Cricket Guyana Cricket or Water polo Haiti Association football Iceland Handball India Field hockey Indonesia Pencak Silat Israel Association football Ireland Gaelic games Jamaica Cricket Japan Sumo Lithuania Basketball Madagascar Rugby union Malaysia Sepak takraw Mauritius Association football Mongolia Archery , Mongolian wrestling , Horse racing New Zealand Rugby union Norway Cross-country skiing ( winter ) Pakistan Field Hockey Papua New Guinea Rugby league Peru Paleta Front\u00f3n Philippines Sipa Romania Oin\u0103 Russia Bandy Scotland Golf Slovenia Alpine skiing , Spain Bullfighting , Tajikistan Gushtigiri Turkey Oil wrestling & Cirit Turks and Caicos Islands Cricket United States Baseball Venezuela Baseball Wales Rugby union","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004471},{"example_id":3932744853230014861,"question":"when did tampa last win the stanley cup","answers":["2004"],"text":"Their opponent in the final round was the Calgary Flames , captained by Jarome Iginla . The final round also went the full seven games , with the deciding game played in the St. Pete Times Forum on June 7 , 2004 . This time , Ruslan Fedotenko was the Game 7 hero , scoring both Lightning goals in a 2 -- 1 victory . Brad Richards , who had 26 points in the post-season , won the Conn Smythe Trophy as the most valuable player of the playoffs ; the Lightning had won all 31 contests in which he had scored a goal since the opening of the season . Tortorella won the Jack Adams Award as the NHL 's Coach of the Year . Only three years after their last of four consecutive seasons of 50 or more losses , and in only their 12th year of existence , the Lightning became the southernmost team ever to win the Stanley Cup . Martin St. Louis led the team and the NHL with 94 points ( his 38 goals were fourth-most after the 41 of tied trio Jarome Iginla , Rick Nash and Ilya Kovalchuk ) , and won the Hart Memorial Trophy as the NHL 's most valuable player . St. Louis also won the Lester B. Pearson Award for the NHL 's most outstanding player as voted by the NHL Players ' Association , and tied the Vancouver Canucks ' Marek Malik for the NHL Plus \/ Minus Award . A season of superlatives was capped with one final accolade , as The Sporting News named GM Jay Feaster as the league 's executive of the year for 2003 -- 04 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004476},{"example_id":1897734273546181502,"question":"when was the last time an 11 seed went to the elite eight","answers":["2018"],"text":"In the men 's Division I , the lowest - seeded team ever to reach this round in the modern 64 team tournament era was # 12 Missouri in 2002 , who upset # 5 - seed Miami ( Florida ) , # 4 - seed Ohio State , and # 8 - seed UCLA before losing to # 2 - seed Oklahoma in the West regional that year . Eight # 11 seeds have advanced to the Elite Eight : LSU in 1986 , Loyola Marymount in 1990 , Temple in 2001 , George Mason in 2006 , Virginia Commonwealth in 2011 , Dayton in 2014 , Xavier in 2017 , and Loyola Chicago in 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971550},{"example_id":-6509191780610125469,"question":"when did hong kong revert back to china","answers":["1 July 1997"],"text":"The transfer of sovereignty over Hong Kong , commonly known as the handover of Hong Kong ( or simply '' the Handover '' , also '' the Return '' in mainland China ) was the transition of control over the former British colony of Hong Kong from the United Kingdom to the People 's Republic of China on 1 July 1997 . The returned territory comprised Hong Kong Island and the Kowloon Peninsula , which were respectively ceded to Britain in 1842 and 1860 , as well as the New Territories , which were leased for 99 years from 1898 . The transfer was arranged to coincide with the expiration of this lease on the previous day , 30 June 1997 . This event marked the end of British rule in Hong Kong , and is regarded by some as the end of the British Empire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970781},{"example_id":-4855029991899492508,"question":"who plays taserface in guardians of the galaxy 2","answers":["Chris Sullivan"],"text":"Chris Sullivan appears as Taserface in the film Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994517},{"example_id":-7744770484545605056,"question":"who wrote the song do you know where you're going to","answers":["Gerald Goffin","Michael Masser"],"text":"'' Theme from Mahogany ( Do You Know Where You 're Going To ) '' is a song written by Michael Masser and Gerald Goffin , and initially recorded by American singer Thelma Houston in 1973 , and then most notably by Diana Ross as the theme to the 1975 Motown \/ Paramount film Mahogany .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004495},{"example_id":4073499140333196990,"question":"who is the girl singing in thunder by imagine dragons","answers":["K. Flay"],"text":"'' Thunder '' is a song by American rock band Imagine Dragons . The song was released on April 27 , 2017 through Interscope Records , as the second single from their third studio album , Evolve . '' Thunder '' has peaked at number four on the Billboard Hot 100 , becoming their fourth top ten hit . It became the ninth best - selling song of 2017 in the United States . The official remix features American singer K. Flay .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004515},{"example_id":-5438623037458520415,"question":"what was a slave state that remained in the union called","answers":["Delaware","Maryland","Missouri","Kentucky"],"text":"In the context of the American Civil War ( 1861 -- 65 ) , the border states were slave states that did not declare a secession from the Union and did not join the Confederacy . To their north they bordered free states of the Union and to their south they bordered Confederate slave states . Of the 34 U.S. states in 1861 , nineteen were free states and fifteen were slave states . Four slave states never declared a secession : Delaware , Kentucky , Maryland , and Missouri . Four others did not declare secession until after the Battle of Fort Sumter and were briefly considered to be border states : Arkansas , North Carolina , Tennessee , and Virginia -- after this , they were less frequently called '' border states '' . Also included as a border state during the war is West Virginia , which was formed from 50 counties of Virginia and became a new state in the Union in 1863 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004521},{"example_id":-16014297759752593,"question":"what was the cat called in hong kong phooey","answers":["Spot"],"text":"Penry disguises himself as Hong Kong Phooey by jumping into a filing cabinet despite always getting stuck -- and unstuck by his striped cat Spot -- and once disguised , gets equipped with the '' Phooeymobile '' vehicle that transforms itself into a boat , a plane , or a telephone booth depending on the circumstances by banging his gong or changes automatically whenever necessary .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992850},{"example_id":6471896827513674925,"question":"where is texas located in the united states","answers":["South Central region"],"text":"Texas ( \/ \u02c8t\u025bks\u0259s \/ , locally \/ \u02c8t\u025bks\u0259z \/ ; Spanish : Texas or Tejas , pronounced ( \u02c8texas ) ) is the second largest state in the United States by both area and population . Geographically located in the South Central region of the country , Texas shares borders with the U.S. states of Louisiana to the east , Arkansas to the northeast , Oklahoma to the north , New Mexico to the west , and the Mexican states of Chihuahua , Coahuila , Nuevo Le\u00f3n , and Tamaulipas to the southwest , while the Gulf of Mexico is to the southeast .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004527},{"example_id":6679544799423818516,"question":"what law freed all slaves in the united states","answers":["the 13th amendment"],"text":"The Emancipation Proclamation , or Proclamation 95 , was a presidential proclamation and executive order issued by United States President Abraham Lincoln on January 1 , 1863 . It changed the federal legal status of more than 3.5 million enslaved African Americans in the designated areas of the South from slave to free . As soon as a slave escaped the control of the Confederate government , by running away or through advances of federal troops , the former slave became free in fact . Ultimately , the rebel surrender liberated and resulted in the proclamation 's application to all of the designated former slaves . It did not cover slaves in Union areas that were freed by state action ( or 3 years later by the 13th amendment in December 1865 ) . It was issued as a war measure during the American Civil War , directed to all of the areas in rebellion and all segments of the executive branch ( including the Army and Navy ) of the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004546},{"example_id":-7846206505487664860,"question":"who sang the original song you are so beautiful","answers":["Billy Preston","Bruce Fisher"],"text":"'' You Are So Beautiful '' is a song written by Billy Preston and Bruce Fisher . Dennis Wilson of the Beach Boys contributed to the song 's genesis , but his official credit was omitted . It was first recorded by Preston and made popular by Joe Cocker .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999990},{"example_id":-663573468644653632,"question":"what is illegal under the computer misuse act 1990","answers":["unauthorised access to computer material","unauthorised modification of computer material"],"text":"unauthorised access to computer material , punishable by 12 months ' imprisonment ( or 6 months in Scotland ) and \/ or a fine '' not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale '' ( since 2015 , unlimited ) ; unauthorised access with intent to commit or facilitate commission of further offences , punishable by 12 months \/ maximum fine ( or 6 months in Scotland ) on summary conviction and \/ or 5 years \/ fine on indictment ; unauthorised modification of computer material , punishable by 12 months \/ maximum fine ( or 6 months in Scotland ) on summary conviction and \/ or 10 years \/ fine on indictment ;","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004548},{"example_id":7966529291227989332,"question":"what do britain's got talent winners win","answers":["a cash prize"],"text":"Contestants of any age , who possess some sort of talent , can audition for the show , with their performance judged by a panel of judges ; the current lineup consists of the show 's creator Simon Cowell , Amanda Holden , Alesha Dixon , and David Walliams . Those that make it through the auditions , compete against other acts in a series of live semi-finals , with the winning two acts of each semi-final proceeding into the show 's live final . The prize for winning the contest is a cash prize ( the amount varying over the show 's history ) , and an opportunity to perform at the Royal Variety Performance in front of members of the British Royal Family , including either Queen Elizabeth II or the Prince of Wales . To date , the show has had eleven winners , ranging from musicians and singers , to variety acts , magicians and dancers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004549},{"example_id":8866726077098499118,"question":"who plays jessie in saved by the bell","answers":["Elizabeth Berkley Lauren"],"text":"Elizabeth Berkley Lauren ( born July 28 , 1972 ) is an American actress . Berkley 's most notable roles were as Jessie Spano in the television series Saved by the Bell , and as Nomi Malone in the 1995 Paul Verhoeven film Showgirls .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991211},{"example_id":-7503923518495394540,"question":"who plays jojen reed on game of thrones","answers":["Thomas Brodie - Sangster"],"text":"Thomas Brodie - Sangster ( born 16 May 1990 ) , also credited as Thomas Sangster , is an English actor and musician , known for playing Jojen Reed in Game of Thrones , John Tracy in the ITV series Thunderbirds Are Go , Sam in Love Actually , Simon in Nanny McPhee , Newt in the Maze Runner film series , and Ferb in Phineas and Ferb . Sangster also grew in popularity for starring in critically acclaimed cult films such as Death of a Superhero , Bright Star and as Paul McCartney in Nowhere Boy . He also had a cameo appearance in Star Wars : The Force Awakens and a role in the Netflix miniseries Godless as Whitey Winn .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004563},{"example_id":6033261137219889806,"question":"when was the twin towers built in new york","answers":["1973"],"text":"The original World Trade Center was a large complex of seven buildings in Lower Manhattan , New York City , United States . It featured the landmark twin towers , which opened on April 4 , 1973 , and were destroyed as a result of the September 11 attacks in 2001 . At the time of their completion , the '' Twin Towers '' -- the original 1 World Trade Center , at 1,368 feet ( 417 m ) ; and 2 World Trade Center , at 1,362 feet ( 415.1 m ) -- were the tallest buildings in the world . The other buildings in the complex included the Marriott World Trade Center ( 3 WTC ) , 4 WTC , 5 WTC , 6 WTC , and 7 WTC . All these buildings were built between 1975 and 1985 , with a construction cost of $400 million ( $2,300,000,000 in 2014 dollars ) . The complex was located in New York City 's Financial District and contained 13,400,000 square feet ( 1,240,000 m ) of office space .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000786},{"example_id":-3500252256927053565,"question":"how many cities and towns are in tennessee","answers":["346"],"text":"Tennessee is a state located in the Southern United States . There are 346 municipalities in the state of Tennessee . Municipalities in the state are designated as '' cities '' or '' towns '' . As of the 2010 U.S. Census , 3,564,494 Tennesseans , or just over 56 % of the state 's total population of 6,346,105 , resided in municipalities . The remainder resided in unincorporated areas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004577},{"example_id":-5699879438820831446,"question":"which book records three possible authors of the tao te ching with similar names","answers":["Shiji"],"text":"The first reliable reference to Laozi is his '' biography '' in Shiji ( 63 , tr . Chan 1963 : 35 -- 37 ) , by Chinese historian Sima Qian ( ca . 145 -- 86 BCE ) , which combines three stories . First , Lao Tzu was a contemporary of Confucius ( 551 -- 479 BCE ) . His surname was Li ( \u674e '' plum '' ) , and his personal name was Er ( \u8033 '' ear '' ) or Dan ( \u8043 '' long ear '' ) . He was an official in the imperial archives , and wrote a book in two parts before departing to the West . Second , Laozi was Lao Laizi ( \u8001 \u4f86 \u5b50 '' Old Come Master '' ) , also a contemporary of Confucius , who wrote a book in 15 parts . Third , Laozi was the Grand Historian and astrologer Lao Dan ( \u8001 \u8043 '' Old Long - ears '' ) , who lived during the reign ( 384 -- 362 BCE ) of Duke Xian ( \u737b \u516c ) of Qin ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004590},{"example_id":-2842468656704916631,"question":"when was the last time georgia won sec","answers":["2017"],"text":"Year Conference Coach Overall record Conference record 1896 \u2020 SIAA Glenn '' Pop '' Warner 4 -- 0 3 - 0 1920 \u2020 SIAA Herman Stegeman 8 -- 0 -- 1 8 - 0 1942 SEC Wally Butts 11 -- 1 6 -- 1 1946 \u2020 SEC Wally Butts 11 -- 0 5 -- 0 1948 SEC Wally Butts 9 -- 2 6 -- 0 1959 SEC Wally Butts 10 -- 1 7 -- 0 1966 \u2020 SEC Vince Dooley 10 -- 1 6 -- 0 1968 SEC Vince Dooley 8 -- 1 -- 2 5 -- 0 -- 1 1976 SEC Vince Dooley 10 -- 2 5 - 1 1980 SEC Vince Dooley 12 -- 0 6 -- 0 1981 \u2020 SEC Vince Dooley 10 -- 2 6 -- 0 1982 SEC Vince Dooley 11 -- 1 6 -- 0 2002 SEC Mark Richt 13 -- 1 7 -- 1 2005 SEC Mark Richt 10 -- 3 6 -- 2 2017 SEC Kirby Smart 12 -- 1 7 -- 1 \u2020 Denotes co-champions","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004597},{"example_id":2110531734067094656,"question":"who is the new dog on family guy","answers":["Brian Griffin"],"text":"Brian Griffin is a fictional character from the American animated television series Family Guy . An anthropomorphic white dog voiced by Seth MacFarlane , he is one of the show 's main characters as a member of the Griffin family . He primarily works in the series as a less - than - adept writer struggling to find himself , attempting essays , novels , screenplays , and newspaper articles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004602},{"example_id":8453741390273412783,"question":"what does a big star mean on a house","answers":["considered lucky"],"text":"A barnstar ( or barn star , primitive star , or Pennsylvania star ) is a painted object or image , often in the shape of a five - pointed star but occasionally in a circular '' wagon wheel '' style , used to decorate a barn in some parts of the United States , and many rural homes in Canada . They have no structural purpose but may be considered lucky , akin to a horseshoe mounted over a doorway . They are especially common in Pennsylvania and frequently seen in German - American farming communities .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983919},{"example_id":-7106728112140976110,"question":"who is the host for america got talent 2018","answers":["Tyra Banks"],"text":"Season thirteen of the reality competition series America 's Got Talent premiered on May 29 , 2018 , on NBC . Howie Mandel , Mel B , Heidi Klum and Simon Cowell returned as judges for their respective ninth , sixth , sixth , and third seasons . Meanwhile , Tyra Banks returned for her second season as host .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978688},{"example_id":-2845907948004853452,"question":"a real live nephew of my uncle sam born on the 4th of july","answers":["the Yankee Doodle Boy"],"text":"I 'm a Yankee Doodle Dandy , A Yankee Doodle , do or die ; A real live nephew of my Uncle Sam , Born on the Fourth of July . I 've got a Yankee Doodle sweetheart , She 's my Yankee Doodle joy . Yankee Doodle came to London , just to ride the ponies ; I am the Yankee Doodle Boy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004611},{"example_id":-7583073133990987426,"question":"contemporary female composer who has won the pulitzer prize in the 20th or 21st century","answers":["Jennifer Higdon"],"text":"Jennifer Higdon ( born December 31 , 1962 ) is an American composer of classical music and composition teacher . She has received many awards including the 2010 Pulitzer Prize in Music for her Violin Concerto and a 2009 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Classical Composition for her Percussion Concerto .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004614},{"example_id":6573141532824997064,"question":"who came up with the 4 parenting styles","answers":["Diana Baumrind"],"text":"Diana Baumrind is a researcher who focused on the classification of parenting styles . Baumrind 's research is known as '' Baumrind 's parenting typology '' . In her research , she found what she considered to be the four basic elements that could help shape successful parenting : responsiveness vs. unresponsiveness and demanding vs. undemanding . Parental responsiveness refers to the degree to which the parent responds to the child 's needs in a supportive and accepting manner . Parental Demandingness refers to the rules in which the parent has in place for their child 's behavior , the expectations for their children to comply with these rules , and the level of repercussions that follow if those rules are broken . Through her studies Baumrind identified three initial parenting styles : Authoritative parenting , authoritarian parenting and permissive parenting . Maccoby and Martin expanded upon Baumrind 's three original parenting styles by placing parenting styles into two distinct categories : demanding and undemanding . With these distinctions , four new parenting styles were defined :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004623},{"example_id":-3528152977894659062,"question":"who plays bailey in the sisterhood of the traveling pants","answers":["Jenna Boyd"],"text":"Jenna Boyd was born in Bedford , Texas and moved with her parents and younger brother Cayden ( also an actor ) to Los Angeles to pursue her acting career . After a few small roles on television and film , Boyd 's big break came when she was cast in The Missing , alongside Cate Blanchett and Evan Rachel Wood . Boyd 's performance was praised in critical reviews of this film , although the film itself was not particularly well received . Previously she had been in Dickie Roberts : Former Child Star playing the daughter of a family hired by the title character ( David Spade ) to help him recapture his childhood . In 2005 Boyd played the Leukemia - suffering Bailey Graffman in The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants . Her recent roles include the Lifetime miniseries The Gathering in which she played the daughter of a doctor ( Peter Gallagher ) searching for his wife and in the Ghost Whisperer episode '' Children of Ghosts '' she played a troubled teenager living in a foster home . In 2017 , she played Paige Hardaway , the '' practice girlfriend '' of the autistic main character , Sam Gardner , in the Netflix Original Series Atypical .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004632},{"example_id":-3412266270699019779,"question":"what is the most common surname in mexico","answers":["Hern\u00e1ndez"],"text":"Rank Surname Number Hern\u00e1ndez 5,526,929 Garc\u00eda 4,129,360 Mart\u00ednez 3,886,887 Gonz\u00e1lez 3,188,693 5 L\u00f3pez 3,148,024 6 Rodriguez 2,744,179 7 P\u00e9rez 2,746,468 8 S\u00e1nchez 2,234,625 9 Ram\u00edrez 2,070,723 10 Flores 1,392,707","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004634},{"example_id":-8983000358571328855,"question":"who wrote i see the moon the moon sees me","answers":["Meredith Willson"],"text":"'' I See the Moon '' , is a popular song written by Meredith Willson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004642},{"example_id":7860924833126373924,"question":"boyles law relates the pressure of gas to its","answers":["volume of the container decreases"],"text":"Boyle 's law ( sometimes referred to as the Boyle -- Mariotte law , or Mariotte 's law ) is an experimental gas law that describes how the pressure of a gas tends to increase as the volume of the container decreases . A modern statement of Boyle 's law is","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004644},{"example_id":4240489291483139789,"question":"who sings i am your lady and you are my man","answers":["Celine Dion","Jennifer Rush","Air Supply","Laura Branigan"],"text":"'' The Power of Love '' is a song co-written and originally recorded by Jennifer Rush in 1984 . It has been covered by several artists , most notably by Celine Dion , Laura Branigan and Air Supply .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004189},{"example_id":-1449396591454114295,"question":"when did the movie easy rider come out","answers":["July 14 , 1969"],"text":"Easy Rider was released by Columbia Pictures on July 14 , 1969 , grossing $60 million worldwide from a filming budget of no more than $400,000 . Critics have praised the performances , directing , writing , soundtrack , visuals , and atmosphere . The film was added to the Library of Congress National Film Registry in 1998 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004650},{"example_id":-371502606453499568,"question":"where was the principles of scientific management published","answers":["Harper & Brothers"],"text":"The Principles of Scientific Management The Principles of Scientific Management Author Frederick Winslow Taylor Subject Scientific management Genre Monograph Publisher Harper & Brothers Publication date 1911 Pages 144","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004651},{"example_id":9055615187868399358,"question":"the oldest person to win an olympic gold medal","answers":["Oscar Gomer Swahn"],"text":"Oscar Gomer Swahn ( 20 October 1847 -- 1 May 1927 ) was a Swedish shooter who competed at three Olympic games and won six medals , including three gold . An elderly but successful competitor , Swahn remains to this day the oldest Olympian at the time of competition , the oldest person to win gold , and the oldest person to win an Olympic medal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004652},{"example_id":-2455621026273715570,"question":"what is the area code of washington dc","answers":["202"],"text":"Area code 202 is the North American telephone area code for Washington , D.C. . The area code was one of the original area codes established in October 1947 by AT&T in the North American Numbering Plan ( NANP ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004661},{"example_id":3320092449661799622,"question":"who played the queen in the movie queen elizabeth","answers":["Helen Mirren"],"text":"Helen Mirren as Elizabeth II","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004662},{"example_id":-4960921318934952727,"question":"what nfl team did sony michele go to","answers":["the New England Patriots"],"text":"Sony Michel ( born February 17 , 1995 ) is an American football running back for the New England Patriots of the National Football League ( NFL ) . He played college football at Georgia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004666},{"example_id":-3316591276885988156,"question":"what is the meaning of indian flag colours in hindi","answers":["faith and chivalry","courage and sacrifice","peace and truth"],"text":"Gandhi first proposed a flag to the Indian National Congress in 1921 . The flag was designed by Pingali Venkayya . In the centre was a traditional spinning wheel , symbolising Gandhi 's goal of making Indians self - reliant by fabricating their own clothing . The design was then modified to include a white stripe in the centre for other religious communities , and provide a background for the spinning wheel . Subsequently , to avoid sectarian associations with the colour scheme , saffron , white and green were chosen for the three bands , representing courage and sacrifice , peace and truth , and faith and chivalry respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987344},{"example_id":242731638216047083,"question":"who sang the original song ghost riders in the sky","answers":["Stan Jones"],"text":"The original version by Stan Jones was recorded in late 1948 . Fellow songwriter Eden Ahbez sent the song to Burl Ives , who recorded his own version a year later .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004679},{"example_id":3207320595876266008,"question":"who sings the theme song for the boondocks","answers":["Asheru"],"text":"Asheru , born Gabriel Benn , is an American hip hop artist , educator , and youth activist . He is widely known for performing the opening and closing themes for the popular TV series , The Boondocks , as well as his pioneering and innovative efforts to forward the Hip Hop Education movement .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004683},{"example_id":4374328801675242622,"question":"shield volcanoes tend to erupt what type of lava","answers":["fluid lava"],"text":"A shield volcano is a type of volcano usually built almost entirely of fluid lava flows . They are named for their low profile , resembling a warrior 's shield lying on the ground . This is caused by the highly fluid ( low viscosity ) lava they erupt which travels farther than lava erupted from stratovolcanoes . This results in the steady accumulation of broad sheets of lava , building up the shield volcano 's distinctive form . The shape of shield volcanoes is due to the low viscosity of their mafic lava .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004692},{"example_id":3872441116308992558,"question":"where is the place beyond the pines set","answers":["Schenectady , New York"],"text":"In 1997 , Luke Glanton ( Gosling ) is a motorcycle stuntman . In Schenectady , New York , Luke reunites with his ex-lover Romina Gutierrez ( Mendes ) , who is dating another man named Kofi Kancam ( Ali ) . Luke discovers that Romina has a baby son named Jason that he fathered which she never revealed to him , so Luke quits his job to stay with Romina and their son .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971214},{"example_id":1617848531079417776,"question":"who stars in the fate of the furious movie","answers":["Vin Diesel"],"text":"Vin Diesel as Dominic Toretto , a former criminal and professional street racer who has retired and settled down with his wife , Letty . He is coerced by Cipher to work against his team .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004700},{"example_id":-2948630907528964803,"question":"who used to do our tune on radio 1","answers":["Simon Bates"],"text":"Our Tune is a long - standing feature \/ segment on British radio presented by broadcaster Simon Bates . Having begun by at least 1979 it was originally part of his mid-morning show on BBC Radio 1 , where it aired daily throughout the 1980s and early 1990s . The feature has more recently been heard on Smooth Radio , where Bates presented the Breakfast Show from 2011 to 2014 . An edition of Our Tune typically features a personal story submitted by a listener together with a song that has significance to the person or situation . Many of these stories , which are read out over Nino Rota 's Love Theme from Romeo and Juliet have a tragic narrative such as illness or death , although not all end on such an unhappy note .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004702},{"example_id":3995185703801120881,"question":"who makes the decisions in a sole proprietorship","answers":["The owner"],"text":"A sole proprietorship , also known as the sole trader or simply a proprietorship , is a type of enterprise that is owned and run by one natural person and in which there is no legal distinction between the owner and the business entity . The owner is in direct control of all elements and is legally accountable for the finances of such business and this may include debts , loans , loss , etc .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004709},{"example_id":-77131952192165541,"question":"how many seasons are there of miss fisher","answers":["Three"],"text":"Miss Fisher 's Murder Mysteries is an Australian drama television series . It was first broadcast on ABC on 24 February 2012 . The series revolves around the personal and professional life of Phryne Fisher ( Essie Davis ) , a glamorous private detective in 1920s Melbourne . Three series have been broadcast , beginning in 2012 . Television stations in other nations have picked up the series , and Netflix has the series available in many countries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004713},{"example_id":2267151353236125761,"question":"when was the bible translated into king james version","answers":["1604"],"text":"The King James Version ( KJV ) , also known as the King James Bible ( KJB ) or simply the Authorized Version ( AV ) , is an English translation of the Christian Bible for the Church of England begun in 1604 and completed in 1611 . The books of the King James Version include the 39 books of the Old Testament , an intertestamental section containing 14 books of the Apocrypha ( most of which correspond to books in the Vulgate Deuterocanon adhered to by Roman Catholics ) , and the 27 books of the New Testament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989521},{"example_id":-6296513634453076543,"question":"who's playing in the afc championship this year","answers":["New England Patriots","Jacksonville Jaguars"],"text":"AFC Championship Game AFC Championship logo First played 1971 ( 1970 season ) Trophy Lamar Hunt Recent and upcoming games 2017 season Gillette Stadium January 21 , 2018 Jacksonville Jaguars 20 , New England Patriots 24","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004716},{"example_id":-3937072222939713738,"question":"1 decade is equal to how many years","answers":["ten years"],"text":"A decade is a period of ten years . The word is derived ( via French and Latin ) from the Ancient Greek : \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03c2 ( \/ \u00f0\u025bk\u02c8\u0251\u02d0s \/ , transliteration = dekas ) , which means a group of ten . Other words for spans of years also come from Latin : biennium ( 2 years ) , triennium ( 3 years ) , quadrennium ( 4 years ) , lustrum ( 5 years ) , century ( 100 years ) , millennium ( 1000 years ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994868},{"example_id":8737138289793526723,"question":"where did germany finish in the 2006 world cup","answers":["third place"],"text":"Italy won the tournament , claiming their fourth World Cup title . They defeated France 5 -- 3 in a penalty shoot - out in the final , after extra time had finished in a 1 -- 1 draw . Germany defeated Portugal 3 -- 1 to finish in third place . Angola , Ghana , Ivory Coast , Trinidad and Tobago , and Togo made their first appearances in the finals . It was also the first appearance of Serbia and Montenegro under that name ; they had previously appeared in 1998 as Yugoslavia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999708},{"example_id":8831519991970995315,"question":"who played will traynor in me before you","answers":["Samuel George Claflin"],"text":"Samuel George Claflin ( born 27 June 1986 ) is an English actor . He is known for portraying Finnick Odair in The Hunger Games film series , Philip Swift in Pirates of the Caribbean : On Stranger Tides , and Will Traynor in Me Before You .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004733},{"example_id":-3732667264928416637,"question":"where did there will be blood take place","answers":["Southern California"],"text":"There Will Be Blood is a 2007 American drama film written and directed by Paul Thomas Anderson . It stars Daniel Day - Lewis and Paul Dano . The film was inspired by Upton Sinclair 's novel Oil ! It tells the story of a silver miner - turned - oilman ( Day - Lewis ) on a ruthless quest for wealth during Southern California 's oil boom of the late 19th and early 20th centuries . Kevin J. O'Connor , Ciar\u00e1n Hinds , and Dillon Freasier are also featured in the film .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004734},{"example_id":-329823809464222133,"question":"mountain from which moses saw the promised land","answers":["Mount Nebo"],"text":"Mount Nebo ( Arabic : \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0628\u0648 \u200e Jabal N\u012bb\u016b ; Hebrew : \u05d4\u05b7\u05e8 \u05e0\u05b0\u05d1\u05d5\u05b9 \u202c Har Nevo ) is an elevated ridge in Jordan , approximately 710 metres ( 2,330 ft ) above sea level , mentioned in the Hebrew Bible as the place where Moses was granted a view of the Promised Land . The view from the summit provides a panorama of the Holy Land and , to the north , a more limited one of the valley of the River Jordan . The West Bank city of Jericho is usually visible from the summit , as is Jerusalem on a very clear day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004737},{"example_id":6803521753077226098,"question":"who wrote raindrops keep falling on my head lyrics","answers":["Hal David and Burt Bacharach"],"text":"'' Raindrops Keep Fallin ' on My Head '' is a song written by Hal David and Burt Bacharach for the 1969 film Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid . It won an Academy Award for Best Original Song . David and Bacharach also won Best Original Score . The song was recorded by B.J. Thomas in seven takes , after Bacharach expressed dissatisfaction with the first six . In the film version of the song , Thomas had been recovering from laryngitis , which made his voice sound hoarser than in the 7 - inch release . The film version featured a separate vaudeville - style instrumental break in double time while Paul Newman performed bicycle stunts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977184},{"example_id":-2055779313253482886,"question":"when is la going to host the olympics","answers":["2028"],"text":"The Los Angeles bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics and Summer Paralympics was the attempt to bring the Summer Olympic Games to the city of Los Angeles , California in 2024 ; the games were ultimately awarded to the city for 2028 . Following withdrawals by other bidding cities during the 2024 Summer Olympics bidding process that led to just two candidate cities ( Los Angeles and Paris ) , the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) announced that the 2028 Summer Olympics would be awarded at the same time as 2024 . After extended negotiations , Los Angeles agreed to bid for the 2028 Games if certain conditions were met . On July 31 , 2017 , the IOC announced Los Angeles as the sole candidate for the 2028 games , with $ 1.8 billion of additional funding to support local sports and the Games program .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974183},{"example_id":9135016299804978294,"question":"which culture established the first villages in oklahoma","answers":["Paleo - Indian"],"text":"People have lived in what is now Oklahoma as long as the oldest known documented Paleo - Indian cultures in the field of archaeology \/ anthropology . From the earliest known projectile points of the Clovis Culture to the highly advanced Folsom and breaking off down into the lesser known cultures whose artifacts and kill sites have been well documented all over the state ( Dalton , Midland , HellGap , Alberta \/ Scottsbluff , Calf Creek ) , humans were present and very active in what is now today known as the State of Oklahoma .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004749},{"example_id":800358696722175141,"question":"who plays camilla vargas in queen of the south","answers":["Veronica Falcon"],"text":"Veronica Falcon as Do\u00f1a Camila Vargas , Don Epifanio 's estranged wife and head of the American chapter of the Vargas Cartel in Dallas , Texas","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004754},{"example_id":2000524337020328977,"question":"most goals scored in champions league game by one player","answers":["7"],"text":"Lionel Messi ( Barcelona ) , 7 -- 1 against Bayer Leverkusen , round of 16 , 2011 -- 12 Luiz Adriano ( Shakhtar Donetsk ) , 7 -- 0 against BATE Borisov , group stage , 2014 -- 15","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004755},{"example_id":-6701799062018509924,"question":"who did the song don't worry be happy","answers":["Bobby McFerrin"],"text":"'' Do n't Worry , Be Happy '' is a popular worldwide hit song by musician Bobby McFerrin . Released in September 1988 , it became the first a cappella song to reach number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart , a position it held for two weeks . The song 's title is taken from a famous quotation by Meher Baba . The '' instruments '' in the a cappella song are entirely overdubbed voice parts and other sounds made by McFerrin , using no instruments at all ; McFerrin also sings with an affected accent . The comedic original music video for the song stars McFerrin , Robin Williams , and Bill Irwin , and is somewhat shorter than the album version .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971134},{"example_id":-6899528647811384858,"question":"who wrote song say you won't let go","answers":["James Arthur"],"text":"'' Say You Wo n't Let Go '' is a song by British singer and songwriter James Arthur . The song was released as a digital download on 9 September 2016 in the United Kingdom by Columbia Records as the lead single from his second studio album Back from the Edge ( 2016 ) . The single peaked at the top of the UK Singles Chart , a position it maintained for three weeks . Outside the United Kingdom , the single has topped the charts in Australia , New Zealand , Sweden and the Republic of Ireland . It also became his first hit in the US , peaking at number 11 on the Billboard Hot 100 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000857},{"example_id":-145423445788883881,"question":"who discovered the source of the nile river","answers":["Jesuit Pedro P\u00e1ez"],"text":"Europeans began to learn about the origins of the Nile in the 15th and 16th centuries , when travelers to Ethiopia visited Lake Tana and the source of the Blue Nile in the mountains south of the lake . Although James Bruce claimed to be the first European to have visited the headwaters , modern writers give the credit to the Jesuit Pedro P\u00e1ez . P\u00e1ez 's account of the source of the Nile is a long and vivid account of Ethiopia . It was published in full only in the early 20th century , although it was featured in works of P\u00e1ez 's contemporaries , including Baltazar T\u00e9llez , Athanasius Kircher and by Johann Michael Vansleb .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004777},{"example_id":-7285871483802043714,"question":"what is the name of the person who collects stamps","answers":["stamp collector"],"text":"Stamp collecting is generally accepted as one of the areas that make up the wider subject of philately , which is the study of stamps . A philatelist may , but does not have to , collect stamps . It is not uncommon for the term philatelist to be used to mean a stamp collector . Many casual stamp collectors accumulate stamps for sheer enjoyment and relaxation without worrying about the tiny details . The creation of a large or comprehensive collection , however , generally requires some philatelic knowledge and will usually contain areas of philatelic studies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004789},{"example_id":-3759715711091585135,"question":"who made play that funky music white boy","answers":["the band Wild Cherry"],"text":"'' Play That Funky Music '' is a song written by Rob Parissi and recorded by the band Wild Cherry . The single was the first release by the Cleveland - based Sweet City record label in April 1976 , and distributed by Epic Records . The performers on the recording included lead singer Parissi , electric guitarist Bryan Bassett , bassist Allen Wentz and drummer Ron Beitle , with session players Chuck Berginc , Jack Brndiar ( trumpets ) , and Joe Eckert and Rick Singer ( saxes ) on the horn riff that runs throughout the song 's verses . The single hit number one on the Billboard Hot 100 on September 18 , 1976 , and was also number one on the Hot Soul Singles chart . The single was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America for shipments of over 2 million records , eventually selling 2.5 million in the United States alone .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996846},{"example_id":-3854520003346091730,"question":"the lymphoid tissue located in the nasopharynx behind the nose is called the","answers":["adenoid"],"text":"The adenoid , also known as a pharyngeal tonsil or nasopharyngeal tonsil , is the superior-most of the tonsils . It is a mass of lymphatic tissue located behind the nasal cavity , in the roof of the nasopharynx , where the nose blends into the throat . In children , it normally forms a soft mound in the roof and back wall of the nasopharynx , just above and behind the uvula .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004811},{"example_id":6117792984880098370,"question":"amount for old age security pension in canada","answers":["$583.74 per month"],"text":"The Old Age Security pension ( or OAS or OAS - GIS ) is a taxable monthly social security payment available to most Canadians 65 years of age or older with individual income less than $114,815 . As of September 2017 , the basic amount is $583.74 per month . At tax time , recipients with a 2014 income of over $71,592 must pay back a portion of their Old Age Security at a rate of 15 % of net income . This is often referred to as the '' OAS clawback '' . OAS amounts are indexed to the Canadian Consumer Price Index and are adjusted ( generally , increased ) four times per year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977171},{"example_id":-1115241902500900036,"question":"one unit is equal to how many ml","answers":["10"],"text":"One unit of alcohol ( UK ) is defined as 10 millilitres ( 8 grams ) of pure alcohol . Typical drinks ( i.e. , typical quantities or servings of common alcoholic beverages ) may contain 1 -- 3 units of alcohol .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004817},{"example_id":2846978837656010313,"question":"who become the tata sons chairman in 2017","answers":["Natarajan Chandrasekaran"],"text":"Tata Sons Limited is the holding company of the Tata Group and holds the bulk of shareholding in these companies . It was established as a trading enterprise in 1868 . About 86 % of the equity capital of Tata Sons is held by philanthropic trusts endowed by members of the Tata family . The biggest two of these trusts are the Sir Dorabji Tata Trust and Sir Ratan Tata Trust . Tata Sons is the owner of the Tata name and the Tata trademarks , which are registered in India and several other countries . TCS alone generates 70 % revenues of its parent company , Tata Sons . Natarajan Chandrasekaran took over as Chairman of Tata Sons on 21 February 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004822},{"example_id":7706884222971659347,"question":"where do the houston rockets play home games","answers":["Toyota Center"],"text":"The Houston Rockets are an American professional basketball team based in Houston , Texas . The Rockets compete in the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) , as a member of the league 's Western Conference Southwest Division . The team plays its home games at the Toyota Center , located in downtown Houston . The Rockets have won two NBA championships and four Western Conference titles . The team was established as the San Diego Rockets , an expansion team originally based in San Diego , in 1967 . In 1971 , the Rockets moved to Houston .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004823},{"example_id":-8249764890486643842,"question":"who wrote song you don't know me","answers":["Cindy Walker"],"text":"'' You Do n't Know Me '' is a song written by Cindy Walker based on a title and storyline given to her by Eddy Arnold in 1955 . '' You Do n't Know Me '' was first recorded by Arnold that year and released as a single on April 21 , 1956 on RCA Victor . The first version of the song to make the Billboard charts was by Jerry Vale in 1956 , peaking at # 14 on the pop chart . Arnold 's version charted two months later , released as an RCA Victor single , 47 - 6502 , backed with '' The Rockin ' Mockin ' Bird '' , which reached # 10 on the Billboard country chart . Cash Box magazine , which combined all best - selling versions at one position , included a version by Carmen McRae that never appeared in the Billboard Top 100 Sides listing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975903},{"example_id":-6694059600341083661,"question":"what is the official language in british columbia","answers":["None"],"text":"British Columbia Colombie - Britannique ( French ) Flag Coat of arms Motto ( s ) : Latin : Splendor sine occasu ( English : Splendour without diminishment ) BC AB SK MB ON QC NB PE NS NL YT NT NU Confederation July 20 , 1871 ( 7th ) Capital Victoria Largest city Vancouver Largest metro Metro Vancouver Government Type Constitutional monarchy Lieutenant Governor Janet Austin Premier John Horgan ( NDP ) Legislature Legislative Assembly of British Columbia Federal representation ( in Canadian Parliament ) House seats 42 of 338 ( 12.4 % ) Senate seats 6 of 105 ( 5.7 % ) Area Total 944,735 km ( 364,764 sq mi ) Land 925,186 km ( 357,216 sq mi ) Water 19,548.9 km ( 7,547.9 sq mi ) 2.1 % Area rank Ranked 5th 9.5 % of Canada Population ( 2016 ) Total 4,648,055 Estimate ( 2018 Q2 ) 4,862,610 Rank Ranked 3rd Density 5.02 \/ km ( 13.0 \/ sq mi ) Demonym ( s ) British Columbian Official languages None GDP Rank 4th Total ( 2015 ) C $249.981 billion Per capita C $53,267 ( 8th ) Time zone Pacific ( most of province ) Mountain ( far eastern ) UTC - 8 & - 7 Postal abbr . BC Postal code prefix V ISO 3166 code CA - BC Flower Pacific dogwood Tree Western red cedar Bird Steller 's jay Website www2.gov.bc.ca Rankings include all provinces and territories","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004838},{"example_id":1137691753627896075,"question":"who dies on how i met your mother","answers":["Tracy"],"text":"In the series finale , it is revealed that six years prior to Ted telling the story to his children , Tracy died in 2024 from an undisclosed illness . In the finale the characters do not directly state that the mother is dead . Ted says that she '' became sick '' and his children saying that she has been '' gone '' for six years . Many fans expressed considerable disappointment to The Mother 's death . Milioti cried when she learned her character was supposed to die , but came to accept the ending was what the writers had planned from the beginning . Bill Kuchman from Popculturology said that The Mother was '' an amazing character '' and that '' over the course of this final season HIMYM made us care about Tracy . Kuchman said that '' asking fans to drop all of that with a simple line about The Mother getting sick and passing away was a very difficult request '' , that the finale '' advanced too quickly '' and that '' HIMYM was a victim of its own success on this issue '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999121},{"example_id":5007790561282056239,"question":"when was the kingsman the golden circle filmed","answers":["2016"],"text":"Principal photography on the film began on 15 May 2016 in Birmingham . Filming also took place in Warner Bros. Studios , Leavesden . The cable car and antidote factory scenes were shot on Skyway Monte Bianco and Pointe Helbronner , located in Courmayeur , Aosta Valley , in northern Italy and Sri Lanka ( dompe pola gawa , biyagama yabaraluwa ) . On 13 September 2016 , Kingsman : The Golden Circle completed initial filming . Additional footage was filmed on location in London in December 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004847},{"example_id":-122733867016598053,"question":"what is the order of the oceans 11 movies","answers":["Ocean 's 8","Ocean 's Eleven","Ocean 's Thirteen","Ocean 's Twelve"],"text":"Based on the 1960 Rat Pack film , Ocean 's 11 , the series has seen mixed to favorable critical reception and substantial commercial success . Collectively grossing US $ 1.17 billion worldwide , the most commercially successful rendition was the first , Ocean 's Eleven ( 2001 ) . It established the ensemble cast of George Clooney , Matt Damon , and Brad Pitt , as Danny Ocean , Linus Caldwell , and Rusty Ryan , respectively . A long list of supporting cast members maintain the trilogy . The first sequel , Ocean 's Twelve was released in 2004 with the third and final film , Ocean 's Thirteen , following in 2007 . An all - female spin - off written and directed by Gary Ross , Ocean 's 8 was released on June 8 , 2018 , 11 years to the day after Thirteen 's release .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004848},{"example_id":-2434521447276644999,"question":"when is game of thrones season 7 coming","answers":["July 16 , 2017"],"text":"The seventh season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones premiered on HBO on July 16 , 2017 , and concluded on August 27 , 2017 . Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each , the seventh season consisted of only seven . Like the previous season , it largely consisted of original content not found in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series , while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series . The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970744},{"example_id":-7389946477033124570,"question":"which team did neymar play for before barcelona","answers":["Santos"],"text":"Neymar came into prominence at an early age at Santos , where he made his professional debut aged 17 . He helped the club win two successive Campeonato Paulista championships , a Copa do Brasil , and the 2011 Copa Libertadores , Santos ' first continental title since 1963 . Neymar was twice named the South American Footballer of the Year , in 2011 and 2012 , before relocating to Europe to join Barcelona . As part of Bar\u00e7a 's attacking trio with Lionel Messi and Luis Su\u00e1rez , he won the continental treble of La Liga , the Copa del Rey , and the UEFA Champions League in the 2014 -- 15 season , followed the next year by the domestic double . He came third for the FIFA Ballon d'Or in 2015 . In August 2017 , Neymar moved from Barcelona to Paris Saint - Germain in a transaction worth \u20ac 222 million , making him the world 's most expensive player .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004854},{"example_id":-4639579527352161258,"question":"who was the first woman to be nominated for best director at the academy awards","answers":["Lina Wertm\u00fcller"],"text":"1976 - Wertm\u00fcller ! Lina Wertm\u00fcller for Seven Beauties 1993 - Campion ! Jane Campion for Piano ! The Piano 2003 - Coppola ! Sofia Coppola for Lost in Translation 2009 - Bigelow ! Kathryn Bigelow for Hurt ! The Hurt Locker 2017 - Greta Gerwig for Lady Bird","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004863},{"example_id":3489468194518707635,"question":"who wrote the majority opinion in mcdonald v. chicago","answers":["Justice Alito","Justice Thomas"],"text":"Writing for the majority , Justice Alito held that the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment incorporates the Second Amendment right recognized in Heller . Writing a concurring opinion , Justice Thomas reached the same conclusion regarding the incorporation issue on different grounds : Privileges or Immunities Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment . The majority decision also reaffirmed that certain firearms restrictions mentioned in District of Columbia v. Heller are assumed permissible and not directly dealt with in this case . Such restrictions include those to '' prohibit ... the possession of firearms by felons or mentally ill '' and '' laws forbidding the carrying of firearms in sensitive places such as schools and government buildings , or laws imposing conditions and qualifications on the commercial sale of arms '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004864},{"example_id":6686174106967886274,"question":"who directed the new a star is born","answers":["Bradley Cooper"],"text":"A Star Is Born is a 2018 American music - themed romantic drama film produced and directed by Bradley Cooper ( in his directorial debut ) and written by Cooper , Eric Roth and Will Fetters . A remake of the 1937 film of the same name , it stars Cooper , Lady Gaga , Andrew Dice Clay , Dave Chappelle , and Sam Elliott , and follows a hard - drinking musician ( Cooper ) who discovers and falls in love with a young singer ( Gaga ) . It marks the fourth remake of the original 1937 film , after the 1954 musical , the 1976 rock musical and the 2013 Bollywood romance film .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004877},{"example_id":3786103115174728496,"question":"how many miles of coastline does australia have","answers":["37,118"],"text":"Coastline length of Australia State \/ territory Mainland coastline length Island length Total coastline length km mi km mi km mi Australia 35,877 22,293 23,859 14,825 59,736 37,118 Australian Capital Territory - - - - - - Jervis Bay Territory 54 34 1.9 57 35 New South Wales 2,007 1,247 130 81 2,137 1,328 Northern Territory 5,437 3,378 5,516 3,427 10,953 6,806 Queensland 6,973 4,333 6,374 3,961 13,347 8,293 South Australia 3,816 2,371 1,251 777 5,067 3,148 Tasmania 2,833 1,760 2,049 1,273 4,882 3,034 Victoria 1,868 1,161 644 400 2,512 1,561 Western Australia 12,889 8,009 7,892 4,904 20,781 12,913","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004879},{"example_id":7100787166912641370,"question":"who played ginny hopkirk in randall and hopkirk deceased","answers":["Annette Andre"],"text":"Jean '' Jeannie '' Hopkirk is a fictional character from the 1969 ITC British cult paranormal series Randall and Hopkirk ( Deceased ) . She is portrayed by Annette Andre .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004882},{"example_id":-4677235290606855211,"question":"when did shawn mendes album come out 2018","answers":["May 25 , 2018"],"text":"Shawn Mendes ( alternatively Shawn Mendes : The Album ) is the self - titled third studio album by Canadian singer and songwriter Shawn Mendes . It was released through Island Records on May 25 , 2018 . For the album , Mendes worked with Ryan Tedder , Julia Michaels , John Mayer , Ed Sheeran , Johnny McDaid , and Khalid . It is primarily a pop album , with influences of pop rock , blues , and R&B . Mendes was the executive producer of the album , also in the producing credits were Tedder , Louis Bell , Ian Kirkpatrick , just to name a few . The album received positive reviews from music critics , with many of them praising its maturity and new musical direction .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004891},{"example_id":-5177702765995533377,"question":"who plays the mom in diary of a wimpy kid the long haul","answers":["Alicia Silverstone"],"text":"Jason Drucker as Greg Heffley Alicia Silverstone as Susan Heffley , Greg 's mother Tom Everett Scott as Frank Heffley , Greg 's father Charlie Wright as Rodrick Heffley , Greg 's older brother Owen Asztalos as Rowley Jefferson , Greg 's best friend Wyatt and Dylan Walters as Manny Heffley , Greg 's little brother Joshua Hoover as Mac Digby , a popular internet gamer who Greg idolizes Christopher A. Coppola as Mr. Beardo , the main antagonist of the film Kimberli Lincoln as Mrs. Beardo , Mr. Beardo 's wife Mira Silverman as Brandi Beardo , Mr. Beardo 's rude and spoiled daughter who blamed Greg for damaging their VW Bus Mimi Gould as Meemaw , Susan 's grandmother and Greg 's great - grandmother","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975537},{"example_id":-5250529611083292751,"question":"where is survivor australia champions vs contenders filmed","answers":["the Fijian island of Savusavu"],"text":"The program was filmed on the Fijian island of Savusavu and will feature Australian castaways competing for a grand prize of A $ 500,000 . Jonathan LaPaglia returned to host the series for his third season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004937},{"example_id":-1622889018014580720,"question":"where did they film black mirror season 4 crocodile","answers":["Iceland"],"text":"Filmed in Iceland , the episode centres on Mia ( Andrea Riseborough ) who is distressed about having helped her friend Rob ( Andrew Gower ) cover up a hit - and - run death . Fifteen years later , Rob wants to confess their crime , leading Mia to kill him and dispose of his body . Shortly after , Mia witnesses a road accident between a pedestrian and self - driving vehicle . Shazia ( Kiran Sonia Sawar ) meanwhile is hired to investigate the accident , and uses a Recaller device that allows her to see the recent memories of those she interviews .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983735},{"example_id":-3364043510726563244,"question":"who built the stupa at sanchi in madhya pradesh","answers":["emperor Ashoka"],"text":"Sanchi Stupa , also written Sanci , is a Buddhist complex , famous for its Great Stupa , on a hilltop at Sanchi Town in Raisen District of the State of Madhya Pradesh , India . It is located in 46 kilometres ( 29 mi ) north - east of Bhopal , capital of Madhya Pradesh . The Great Stupa at Sanchi is one of the oldest stone structures in India and was originally commissioned by the emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE . Its nucleus was a simple hemispherical brick structure built over the relics of the Buddha . It was crowned by the chatra , a parasol - like structure symbolising high rank , which was intended to honour and shelter the relics . The original construction work of this stupa was overseen by Ashoka , whose wife Devi was the daughter of a merchant of nearby Vidisha . Sanchi was also her birthplace as well as the venue of her and Ashoka 's wedding . In the 1st century BCE , four elaborately carved toranas ( ornamental gateways ) and a balustrade encircling the entire structure were added . The Sanchi Stupa built during Mauryan period was made of bricks . The complex flourished until the 11th century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004939},{"example_id":-9023476795763050519,"question":"when is the last time it snowed in tampa","answers":["December 28 , 2010"],"text":"December 28 , 2010 : Light snow was reported at Tampa Executive Airport in eastern Hillsborough County at 01 : 00 and 05 : 00 local time , following a rare freezing fog event around midnight .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004947},{"example_id":-2292660251769555966,"question":"what is the capital of new zealands north island","answers":["Wellington"],"text":"Twelve main urban areas ( half of them officially cities ) are in the North Island . From north to south , they are Whangarei , Auckland , Hamilton , Tauranga , Rotorua , Gisborne , New Plymouth , Napier , Hastings , Whanganui , Palmerston North , and Wellington , the capital , located at the south - west extremity of the island . About 77 % of New Zealand 's population lives in the North Island .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004952},{"example_id":-5056070965802624572,"question":"who does steve smith's voice on american dad","answers":["Scott Grimes"],"text":"Steven Anita '' Steve '' Smith is a fictional character in the animated television series American Dad ! , voiced by Scott Grimes . He is Stan and Francine Smith 's only son and Hayley 's younger brother as well as the youngest of the series ' six main characters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974947},{"example_id":-1331276185100424382,"question":"who holds the real estate license of an agent","answers":["state governments"],"text":"Real estate licenses , authorizations issued by state governments , give agents and brokers the legal ability to represent a home seller or buyer in the process of buying or selling real estate . Real estate agents and real estate brokers are required to be licensed when conducting real estate transactions in the United States and many other countries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004956},{"example_id":1637009605115951604,"question":"when was the last time england got to semifinals","answers":["2018"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 \/ 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971553},{"example_id":7534512291321015367,"question":"when did the last episode of seinfeld air","answers":["May 14 , 1998"],"text":"'' The Finale '' is the two - part series finale of the American sitcom Seinfeld . They are the 179th and 180th episodes of the show and the 23rd and 24th episodes of the ninth season . It aired on NBC May 14 , 1998 to an audience of 76 million viewers . Its initial running time was 1 hour and 15 minutes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004960},{"example_id":-8758956041467715547,"question":"who has won the most men's major golf championships","answers":["Jack Nicklaus"],"text":"Jack Nicklaus has won the most majors , achieving 18 victories during his career . Second on the list is Tiger Woods , who has won 14 majors to date ; his most recent major victory was at the 2008 U.S. Open . Walter Hagen is third with 11 majors ; he and Nicklaus have both won the most PGA Championships with five . Nicklaus also holds the record for the most victories in the Masters , winning the tournament six times . Additionally , Nicklaus shares the record for the most U.S. Open victories with Willie Anderson , Bobby Jones and Ben Hogan , each winning four times . Harry Vardon holds the record for the most Open Championship victories , winning six times during his career . Nicklaus , Woods , Hogan , Gary Player and Gene Sarazen are the only golfers to have won all four of the majors during their career , thus achieving the so - called career slam .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001959},{"example_id":-3402220801229744964,"question":"who wrote the jungle book and what was it about","answers":["Rudyard Kipling"],"text":"The Jungle Book ( 1894 ) is a collection of stories by English author Rudyard Kipling . The stories are fables , using animals in an anthropomorphic manner to give moral lessons . A principal character is the boy or '' man - cub '' Mowgli , who is raised in the jungle by wolves . Other characters include Shere Khan the tiger and Baloo the bear . The book has been adapted many times for film and other media .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004971},{"example_id":-8496681465837032780,"question":"who wrote the music for the magnificent seven","answers":["Elmer Bernstein"],"text":"Elmer Bernstein ( April 4 , 1922 -- August 18 , 2004 ) was an American composer and conductor who is best known for his many film scores . In a career which spanned fifty years , he composed music for hundreds of film and television productions . His most popular works include the scores to The Magnificent Seven , The Ten Commandments , The Great Escape , To Kill a Mockingbird , Ghostbusters , The Black Cauldron , Airplane ! , The Rookies , Cape Fear , Animal House , and The Age of Innocence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004981},{"example_id":-165280707099793681,"question":"where did save the last dance take place","answers":["in Chicago"],"text":"Save the Last Dance is a 2001 American dance film produced by MTV Productions , directed by Thomas Carter and released by Paramount Pictures on January 12 , 2001 . The film stars Julia Stiles and Sean Patrick Thomas as a teenage interracial couple in Chicago who work together to help the main character , played by Stiles , train for a dance audition . A direct - to - video sequel , Save the Last Dance 2 , was released in 2006 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004983},{"example_id":-3041407201318548235,"question":"what are the first 5 books of moses","answers":["Torah"],"text":"In rabbinic literature the word '' Torah '' denotes both the five books ( Hebrew : \u05ea\u05d5\u05e8\u05d4 \u05e9\u05d1\u05db\u05ea\u05d1 \u200e '' Torah that is written '' ) and the Oral Torah ( \u05ea\u05d5\u05e8\u05d4 \u05e9\u05d1\u05e2\u05dc \u05e4\u05d4 , '' Torah that is spoken '' ) . The Oral Torah consists of interpretations and amplifications which according to rabbinic tradition have been handed down from generation to generation and are now embodied in the Talmud and Midrash . According to rabbinic tradition , all of the teachings found in the Torah , both written and oral , were given by God through the prophet Moses , some at Mount Sinai and others at the Tabernacle , and all the teachings were written down by Moses , which resulted in the Torah that exists today . According to the Midrash , the Torah was created prior to the creation of the world , and was used as the blueprint for Creation . The majority of Biblical scholars believe that the written books were a product of the Babylonian captivity ( c. 600 BCE ) , based on earlier written and oral traditions , which could only have arisen from separate communities within ancient Israel , and that it was completed by the period of Achaemenid rule ( c. 400 BCE ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005002},{"example_id":5899301243404726945,"question":"when did puerto rico became a commonwealth of the united states","answers":["February 4 , 1952"],"text":"On February 4 , 1952 , the convention approved Resolution 22 which chose in English the word Commonwealth , meaning a '' politically organized community '' or '' state '' , which is simultaneously connected by a compact or treaty to another political system . Puerto Rico officially designates itself with the term '' Commonwealth of Puerto Rico '' in its constitution , as a translation into English of the term to '' Estado Libre Asociado '' ( ELA ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971786},{"example_id":5435507509801253436,"question":"who plays abby's mom on the ranch","answers":["Debra Jo Rupp"],"text":"Debra Jo Rupp as Janice Phillips , Abby 's mother ( Season 2 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005013},{"example_id":5295612129776451183,"question":"when did the dsm iv tr come out","answers":["2000"],"text":"A '' text revision '' of the DSM - IV , known as the DSM - IV - TR , was published in 2000 . The diagnostic categories and the vast majority of the specific criteria for diagnosis were unchanged . The text sections giving extra information on each diagnosis were updated , as were some of the diagnostic codes to maintain consistency with the ICD . The DSM - IV - TR was organized into a five - part axial system . The first axis incorporated clinical disorders . The second axis covered personality disorders and intellectual disabilities . The remaining axes covered medical , psychosocial , environmental , and childhood factors functionally necessary to provide diagnostic criteria for health care assessments .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005015},{"example_id":1317011456078783068,"question":"what is the most common subject of cycladic sculptures","answers":["female figures"],"text":"The Spedos type , named after an Early Cycladic cemetery on Naxos , is the most common of Cycladic figurine types . It has the widest distribution within the Cyclades as well as elsewhere , and the greatest longevity . The group as a whole includes figurines ranging in height from miniature examples of 8 cm to monumental sculptures of 1.5 m . With the exception of a statue of a male figure , now in the Museum of Cycladic Art Collection , all known works of the Spedos variety are female figures . Spedos figurines are typically slender elongated female forms with folded arms . They are characterized by U-shaped heads and a deeply incised cleft between the legs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005016},{"example_id":-2905920857337212704,"question":"who plays the red skull in captain america","answers":["Hugo Wallace Weaving"],"text":"Hugo Wallace Weaving ( born 4 April 1960 ) is an English - Australian film and stage actor . He is best known for playing Agent Smith in The Matrix trilogy ( 1999 -- 2003 ) , Elrond in The Lord of the Rings ( 2001 -- 2003 ) and The Hobbit ( 2012 -- 2014 ) film trilogies , V in V for Vendetta ( 2006 ) , Red Skull in Captain America : The First Avenger ( 2011 ) and Tom Doss in Hacksaw Ridge ( 2016 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005017},{"example_id":463973501424011454,"question":"where did nate go on ncis los angeles","answers":["the Middle East"],"text":"Nate and recurring character Rose Shwartz share an unconsummated mutual attraction . This has not been explored further as Peter Cambor is no longer a member of the main cast . Cambor 's departure as a main cast member coincides with Nate 's reassignment to the Middle East to investigate an Islamic militant group based in Yemen . With the conclusion of that mission in the episode '' Harm 's Way '' , Nate 's current assignment is undisclosed , although it is known that he is remaining in the Middle East for the time being .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005018},{"example_id":-6424596556437316036,"question":"who won worst cooks in america season 4","answers":["Alina Bolshakova"],"text":"Alina Bolshakova 28 Riga , Latvia Caretaker \/ Actress Winner March 31","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005020},{"example_id":2789776708953572529,"question":"where does the movie the outsiders take place","answers":["Tulsa , Oklahoma"],"text":"In Tulsa , Oklahoma , greasers are a gang of tough , low - income working - class teens . They include Ponyboy Curtis and his two older brothers , Sodapop and Darrel , as well as Johnny Cade , Dallas Winston , Two - Bit Matthews , and Steve Randle . Their rivalry is with the Socs , a gang of wealthier kids from the other side of town . Two Socs , Bob Sheldon and Randy Anderson , confront Johnny , Ponyboy , and Two - Bit , who are talking to the Socs ' girlfriends , Cherry and Marcia , at a drive - in theater . The girls defuse the situation by going home with the Socs . Later that night , Ponyboy and Johnny are attacked in a park by Bob , Randy , and three other Socs . They begin dunking Ponyboy in a fountain attempting to drown him , but Johnny pulls out his switchblade and stabs Bob to death .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005029},{"example_id":-1868528975628498048,"question":"who plays the bounty hunter in ready player one","answers":["T.J. Miller"],"text":"Tye Sheridan as Parzival \/ Wade Watts , a Gunter and one of the '' High Five '' , who wishes to win the Quest so he can leave the stacks . Olivia Cooke as Art3mis \/ Samantha Cook , a famous Gunter and one of the '' High Five '' , who works with various allies to ensure the OASIS is kept free and out of the hands of IOI . Ben Mendelsohn as Nolan Sorrento , the recently appointed CEO of Innovative Online Industries , who seeks full control over the OASIS . He leads the Sixers , an army of indentured servants in the OASIS . Lena Waithe as Aech \/ Helen Harris , a Gunter and one of the '' High Five '' , who is male in the OASIS and longtime friend of Wade 's . Aech runs a virtual garage in her free time to create and fix various vehicles and items . T.J. Miller as i - R0k , a freelance weapons and magic item dealer and bounty hunter , who is often employed by IOI . Simon Pegg as Curator \/ Ogden Morrow , a co-creator of the OASIS , who eventually left the company due to personal reasons . He harbors a concern about how many people have developed an unhealthy dependency on the game . Mark Rylance as Anorak \/ James Halliday , the deceased co-creator of the OASIS , who includes an Easter Egg hidden in the OASIS after his passing that grants control over the OASIS to its winner . Philip Zhao as Sho \/ Zhou , a Gunter and one of the '' High Five '' , an 11 - year - old in reality . Win Morisaki as Daito \/ Toshiro , a Gunter and one of the '' High Five '' . Hannah John - Kamen as F'Nale Zandor , the head of IOI 's operations in the physical world , as well as their indentured servitude programs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005030},{"example_id":-5139188913709855493,"question":"who sets up the independent agencies of the executive branch","answers":["Congress"],"text":"Established through separate statutes passed by the Congress , each respective statutory grant of authority defines the goals the agency must work towards , as well as what substantive areas , if any , over which it may have the power of rulemaking . These agency rules ( or regulations ) , when in force , have the power of federal law .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005041},{"example_id":7326565857504578125,"question":"where does the food go in the garbage disposal","answers":["plumbing"],"text":"A garbage disposal unit ( also known as a garbage disposal , waste disposal unit , garbage disposer , or in Canadian English a garburator ) is a device , usually electrically powered , installed under a kitchen sink between the sink 's drain and the trap . The disposal unit shreds food waste into pieces small enough -- generally less than 2 mm ( 0.079 in ) -- to pass through plumbing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005046},{"example_id":-136169489047389106,"question":"who has the most 40-point games in the nba","answers":["Wilt Chamberlain"],"text":"The number of forty - plus point games players accumulate over their careers is often reported in media . Bryant has played 135 games in which he has scored 40 or more points ; of these , 6 were 60 - plus point games and 26 were 50 - plus point games . He is third behind Wilt Chamberlain and Michael Jordan , who scored 40 or more in 284 and 211 games , respectively . In 2003 , Bryant scored 40 points or more in nine consecutive games , tying Jordan , who accomplished the same feat in the 1986 -- 87 season . The only player with longer streaks of 40 or more is Chamberlain , who had 14 consecutive games twice in the 1961 -- 62 season and 10 consecutive games in the 1962 -- 63 season . In 2006 , Bryant scored a career - high 81 points against the Toronto Raptors . It was the second - highest number of points scored in a game in NBA history , behind only Chamberlain 's 100 - point performance in 1962 . In 2007 , Bryant scored 50 points or more in four consecutive games ; this accomplishment is fifth in NBA history behind streaks by Chamberlain , who had 50 or more in seven , six and five ( twice ) consecutive games in the 1961 -- 62 season . Bryant has also played 12 playoff games in which he has scored forty or more points . Out of the 134 games , 21 resulted in Bryant notching a double - double and 42 resulted in losses . Bryant became the oldest player to score 60 + points ( 60 ) in his final game on April 13 , 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005049},{"example_id":-4918427680476446008,"question":"what is the amusement park in national lampoon's vacation","answers":["Walley World"],"text":"Chicago food chemist Clark Griswold , wanting to spend more time with his wife Ellen and children Rusty and Audrey , decides to lead the family on a cross-country expedition from the Chicago suburbs to the southern California amusement park Walley World , billed as '' America 's Favorite Family Fun Park . '' Ellen wants to fly , but Clark insists on driving , so he can bond with his family . He has ordered a new car in preparation for the trip , but the dealer claims that it will not be ready for six weeks . Clark is forced to accept a Wagon Queen Family Truckster , an ugly , out - sized station wagon , as the car he brought to trade in has already been hauled away and crushed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005050},{"example_id":8071035660682929654,"question":"who starred in the silence of the lambs","answers":["Scott Glenn","Jodie Foster","Ted Levine","Anthony Hopkins"],"text":"The Silence of the Lambs Theatrical release poster Directed by Jonathan Demme Produced by Kenneth Utt Edward Saxon Ron Bozman Screenplay by Ted Tally Based on The Silence of the Lambs by Thomas Harris Starring Jodie Foster Anthony Hopkins Scott Glenn Ted Levine Music by Howard Shore Cinematography Tak Fujimoto Edited by Craig McKay Production company Strong Heart \/ Demme Production Distributed by Orion Pictures Release date January 30 , 1991 ( 1991 - 01 - 30 ) ( New York City ) February 14 , 1991 ( 1991 - 02 - 14 ) ( United States ) Running time 118 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $19 million Box office $272.7 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997725},{"example_id":380762115564239829,"question":"who is in the group the traveling wilburys","answers":["Bob Dylan","George Harrison","Roy Orbison","Tom Petty","Jeff Lynne"],"text":"The Traveling Wilburys ( sometimes shortened to the Wilburys ) were a British - American supergroup consisting of Bob Dylan , George Harrison , Jeff Lynne , Roy Orbison , and Tom Petty . The band recorded two albums , the first in 1988 and the second in 1990 , though Orbison died before the second was recorded .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979858},{"example_id":-7018997586575420517,"question":"which is the first company who defined risc architecture","answers":["Acorn Computers"],"text":"The British computer manufacturer Acorn Computers first developed the Acorn RISC Machine architecture ( ARM ) in the 1980s to use in its personal computers . Its first ARM - based products were coprocessor modules for the BBC Micro series of computers . After the successful BBC Micro computer , Acorn Computers considered how to move on from the relatively simple MOS Technology 6502 processor to address business markets like the one that was soon dominated by the IBM PC , launched in 1981 . The Acorn Business Computer ( ABC ) plan required that a number of second processors be made to work with the BBC Micro platform , but processors such as the Motorola 68000 and National Semiconductor 32016 were considered unsuitable , and the 6502 was not powerful enough for a graphics - based user interface .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005055},{"example_id":4707179303703380182,"question":"who were the united states presidents that were assassinated","answers":["Abraham Lincoln","William McKinley","John F. Kennedy","James A. Garfield"],"text":"Assassination attempts and plots on the President of the United States have been numerous , ranging from the early 1800s to the 2010s . More than 30 attempts to kill an incumbent or former president , or a president - elect have been made since the early 1800s . Four sitting presidents have been killed , all of them by gunshot : Abraham Lincoln ( 1865 ) , James A. Garfield ( 1881 ) , William McKinley ( 1901 ) and John F. Kennedy ( 1963 ) . Additionally , two presidents have been injured in attempted assassinations , also by gunshot : Theodore Roosevelt ( 1912 ; former president at the time ) and Ronald Reagan ( 1981 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970981},{"example_id":7784750933869073478,"question":"who played barney rubble in the flintstones movie","answers":["Rick Moranis"],"text":"The Flintstones is a 1994 American buddy comedy film directed by Brian Levant and written by Tom S. Parker , Jim Jennewein , and Steven E. de Souza . It is a live - action adaptation of the 1960 -- 1966 animated television series of the same name . The film stars John Goodman as Fred Flintstone , Rick Moranis as Barney Rubble , Elizabeth Perkins as Wilma Flintstone , and Rosie O'Donnell as Betty Rubble , along with Kyle MacLachlan as a villainous executive - vice president of Fred 's company , Halle Berry as his seductive secretary and Elizabeth Taylor ( in her final theatrical film appearance ) , as Pearl Slaghoople , Wilma 's mother . The B - 52 's ( as The BC - 52 's in the film ) performed their version of the cartoon 's theme song .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002139},{"example_id":4234402022667952586,"question":"what's the highest viewed video on youtube ever","answers":["Despacito"],"text":"1 . '' Despacito '' Luis Fonsi featuring Daddy Yankee 3.85 January 12 , 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005074},{"example_id":-4988966900977295714,"question":"where is the tigris and euphrates river valley located","answers":["Western Asia"],"text":"The Tigris and Euphrates , with their tributaries , form a major river system in Western Asia . From sources originating in the Armenian Highlands of eastern Turkey they flow by \/ through Syria through Iraq into the Persian Gulf . The system is part of the Palearctic Tigris -- Euphrates ecoregion , which includes Iraq and parts of Turkey , Syria , Iran , Saudi Arabia , Kuwait , and Jordan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004360},{"example_id":2019114321280765131,"question":"who won the women's ncaa in 2017","answers":["South Carolina"],"text":"The 2017 NCAA Women 's Division I Basketball Tournament was played from Friday , March 17 to Sunday , April 2 , 2017 , with the Final Four played at the American Airlines Center in Dallas , Texas on March 31 and April 2 . This was the first time that the women 's Final Four was played in Dallas and the first time since 2002 that the Final Four games were played on Friday and Sunday , rather than Sunday and Tuesday . South Carolina defeated Mississippi State to win the championship .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005079},{"example_id":-4506601121354724657,"question":"who won american america's got talent 2017","answers":["Darci Lynne Farmer"],"text":"Darci Lynne Farmer was named the winner on the season finale , September 20 , 2017 . She was the third ventriloquist , third child and third female to win a season of America 's Got Talent. 10 - year - old singer Angelica Hale placed second , and glow light dance troupe Light Balance came in third . Farmer won the show 's prize of $1 million and a headlining performance in Las Vegas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983839},{"example_id":5094013686681021739,"question":"where did andy go at the end of shawshank redemption","answers":["Zihuatanejo"],"text":"After serving 40 years , Red is paroled . He struggles to adapt to life outside prison and fears that he never will . Remembering his promise to Andy , he visits Buxton and finds a cache containing money and a letter asking him to come to Zihuatanejo . Red violates his parole and travels to Fort Hancock , Texas to cross the border to Mexico , admitting he finally feels hope . On a beach in Zihuatanejo he finds Andy , and the two friends are happily reunited .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005092},{"example_id":-7086005210040573040,"question":"what was the code name for the d day invasion","answers":["Operation Neptune"],"text":"Operation Overlord was the codename for the Battle of Normandy , the Allied operation that launched the successful invasion of German - occupied Western Europe during World War II . The operation was launched on 6 June 1944 with the Normandy landings ( Operation Neptune , commonly known as D - Day ) . A 1,200 - plane airborne assault preceded an amphibious assault involving more than 5,000 vessels . Nearly 160,000 troops crossed the English Channel on 6 June , and more than two million Allied troops were in France by the end of August .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996035},{"example_id":-6504373477787363685,"question":"who plays sheldon cooper in big bang theory","answers":["James Joseph Parsons"],"text":"James Joseph Parsons ( born March 24 , 1973 ) is an American actor . He is known for playing Sheldon Cooper in the CBS sitcom The Big Bang Theory . He has received several awards for his performance , including four Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Television Series Musical or Comedy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005107},{"example_id":-4766313109683515292,"question":"the trojan war was fought around 1200 bc between which two groups","answers":["the Achaeans ( Greeks )","the city of Troy"],"text":"In Greek mythology , the Trojan War was waged against the city of Troy by the Achaeans ( Greeks ) after Paris of Troy took Helen from her husband Menelaus , king of Sparta . The war is one of the most important events in Greek mythology and has been narrated through many works of Greek literature , most notably through Homer 's Iliad . The Iliad relates four days in the tenth year of the decade - long siege of Troy ; the Odyssey describes the journey home of Odysseus , one of the war 's heroes . Other parts of the war are described in a cycle of epic poems , which have survived through fragments . Episodes from the war provided material for Greek tragedy and other works of Greek literature , and for Roman poets including Virgil and Ovid .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973010},{"example_id":1583312678588156706,"question":"how many seasons of the big bang theory is there","answers":["11"],"text":"The Big Bang Theory Genre Sitcom Created by Chuck Lorre Bill Prady Directed by Mark Cendrowski Starring Johnny Galecki Jim Parsons Kaley Cuoco Simon Helberg Kunal Nayyar Sara Gilbert Mayim Bialik Melissa Rauch Kevin Sussman Laura Spencer Theme music composer Barenaked Ladies Opening theme '' Big Bang Theory Theme '' Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 11 No. of episodes 246 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Chuck Lorre Steven Molaro Bill Prady Eric Kaplan Producer ( s ) Faye Oshima Belyeu Editor ( s ) Peter Chakos Camera setup Multi-camera Running time 18 -- 22 minutes Production company ( s ) Chuck Lorre Productions Warner Bros. Television Distributor Warner Bros. Television Distribution Release Original network CBS Picture format HDTV 1080i Audio format Dolby Digital 5.1 Original release September 24 , 2007 ( 2007 - 09 - 24 ) -- present ( present ) Chronology Related shows Young Sheldon External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005108},{"example_id":-9114282989937694712,"question":"when did the bustle go out of style","answers":["completely disappeared by 1905"],"text":"The bustle then survived into the 1890s and early 20th century as a skirt support was still needed and the stylish shape dictated a curve in the back of the skirt to balance the curve of the bust in front . The bustle had completely disappeared by 1905 , as the long corset of the early 20th century was now successful in shaping the body to protrude behind .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005120},{"example_id":2683716811577949854,"question":"when did canada last play in the world cup","answers":["1986"],"text":"This is a record of Canada 's results at the FIFA World Cup . Canada has appeared in the FIFA World Cup on one occasion , which was in 1986 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998165},{"example_id":1315399128558282122,"question":"who played the title role in 1971 willy wonka","answers":["Gene Wilder"],"text":"Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory is a 1971 American musical fantasy film directed by Mel Stuart , and starring Gene Wilder as Willy Wonka . It is an adaptation of the 1964 novel Charlie and the Chocolate Factory by Roald Dahl . Dahl was credited with writing the film 's screenplay ; however , David Seltzer , who went uncredited in the film , was brought in to re-work the screenplay against Dahl 's wishes , making major changes to the ending and adding musical numbers . These changes and other decisions made by the director led Dahl to disown the film .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977992},{"example_id":4306870778156569356,"question":"where does the big bang theory show take place","answers":["Pasadena , California"],"text":"The show originally centered on five characters living in Pasadena , California : Leonard Hofstadter and Sheldon Cooper , both physicists at Caltech , who share an apartment ; Penny , a waitress and aspiring actress who lives across the hall ; and Leonard and Sheldon 's similarly geeky and socially awkward friends and co-workers , aerospace engineer Howard Wolowitz and astrophysicist Raj Koothrappali . Over time , supporting characters have been promoted to starring roles including : physicist Leslie Winkle , neuroscientist Amy Farrah Fowler , microbiologist Bernadette Rostenkowski , and Stuart Bloom , the cash - strapped owner of the comic book store the characters often visit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979065},{"example_id":3480689435724937621,"question":"who did america fight for in the vietnam war","answers":["South Vietnam"],"text":"The Vietnam War ( Vietnamese : Chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam ) , also known as the Second Indochina War , and also known in Vietnam as the Resistance War Against America ( Vietnamese : Kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 ) or simply the American War , was a conflict that occurred in Vietnam , Laos , and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975 . It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vietnam and the government of South Vietnam . The North Vietnamese army was supported by the Soviet Union , China and other communist allies and the South Vietnamese army was supported by the United States , South Korea , Australia , Thailand and other anti-communist allies . The war is therefore considered a Cold War - era proxy war .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987104},{"example_id":-2738069638266541430,"question":"when's the last time there was a total eclipse","answers":["August 21 , 2017"],"text":"The next solar eclipse ( Partial ) will occur on February 15 , 2018 ; the last solar eclipse ( Total ) occurred on August 21 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984600},{"example_id":-8282701424725885848,"question":"what is grey in fifty shades of grey","answers":["young business magnate Christian Grey"],"text":"Fifty Shades of Grey is a 2015 American erotic romantic drama film directed by Sam Taylor - Johnson , with a screenplay by Kelly Marcel . The film is based on the 2011 novel of the same name by British author E.L. James and stars Dakota Johnson as Anastasia Steele , a college graduate who begins a sadomasochistic relationship with young business magnate Christian Grey , played by Jamie Dornan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972974},{"example_id":607165704529712156,"question":"who is the girl in somebody that i used to know","answers":["Kimbra"],"text":"'' Somebody That I Used to Know '' is a song written by Belgian - Australian singer - songwriter Gotye , featuring New Zealand singer Kimbra . The song was released in Australia and New Zealand by Eleven Music on 5 July 2011 as the second single from Gotye 's third studio album , Making Mirrors ( 2011 ) . It was later released by Universal Music in December 2011 in the United Kingdom , and in January 2012 in the United States and Ireland . '' Somebody That I Used To Know '' was written and recorded by Gotye at his parents ' house on the Mornington Peninsula in Victoria and is lyrically related to the experiences he has had with relationships .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976525},{"example_id":7450268450584680361,"question":"who holds the record for most wickets in a test series","answers":["Sydney Barnes v"],"text":"Most wickets in a series Wickets Player Series 49 ( 4 Tests ) Sydney Barnes v South Africa 1913 -- 14 46 ( 5 Tests ) Jim Laker v Australia , 1956 44 ( 5 Tests ) Clarrie Grimmett v South Africa 1935 -- 36 42 ( 6 Tests ) Terry Alderman v England , 1981 41 ( 6 Tests ) Terry Alderman v England , 1989 Rodney Hogg v England , 1978 -- 79 Last updated : 15 June 2016","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005149},{"example_id":154973395020743400,"question":"when did the morning after pill become available over the counter","answers":["August 24 , 2006"],"text":"On August 24 , 2006 , the FDA approved nonprescription behind - the - counter access to Plan B from pharmacies staffed by a licensed pharmacist for women 18 or older ; a prescription - only form of Plan B was made available for younger females aged 17 and younger .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996640},{"example_id":1769515090289699476,"question":"who plays david on the haves and have nots","answers":["Peter Parros"],"text":"Peter Parros ( born November 11 , 1960 in Brooklyn , New York ) is an American actor and screenwriter . His acting credits include stage , screen and television . Currently Parros portrays Judge David Harrington on Tyler Perry 's The Haves and the Have Nots airing on the Oprah Winfrey Network , but he may be most recognized for his nearly decade - long portrayal of Dr. Ben Harris on the CBS soap As the World Turns .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992980},{"example_id":-4271817472044690600,"question":"what was the box office for infinity war","answers":["$2.046 billion"],"text":"Record Figure Previous record holder Surpassed by Notes Highest opening weekend and single weekend gross $640.5 million The Fate of the Furious -- $541.9 million N \/ A Fastest to gross $1 billion 11 days Star Wars : The Force Awakens -- 12 days N \/ A Fastest to gross $1.5 billion 18 days Star Wars : The Force Awakens -- 19 days N \/ A Highest - grossing superhero movie $2.046 billion The Avengers -- $1.519 billion N \/ A Highest 4DX gross $13.5 million N \/ A N \/ A It was the first movie to reach two million admissions . Highest - grossing movie of 2018 $2.046 billion N \/ A N \/ A","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005161},{"example_id":6425190813254095465,"question":"where did they go in sex and the city 2","answers":["Abu Dhabi"],"text":"Meanwhile , Samantha has been approached by an Arab sheikh to devise a PR campaign for his business . He offers to fly her and her friends on an all - expenses - paid luxury vacation to Abu Dhabi . The girls happily accept , although Carrie is worried about the separation from Big and Charlotte is worried about leaving her husband alone with the nanny . Only Miranda , unfettered by a job for the first time in her life , is enthusiastic . Upon entering Abu Dhabi , Samantha 's hormone - enhancing drugs are confiscated under UAE law . This renders her devoid of estrogen ; her famous libido goes dead . Charlotte tries to call Harry every few minutes ; Miranda revels in the luxury surrounding her , while Carrie befriends her manservant , Gaurau , who is an underpaid temporary worker from India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005163},{"example_id":-3687215514539064572,"question":"record for most mlb losses in a season","answers":["1962 New York Mets"],"text":"The 1962 New York Mets were an expansion team created to fill the void after the New York Giants and Brooklyn Dodgers left New York City at end of the 1957 season . The Mets , filled with castoffs like '' Marvelous '' Marv Throneberry as well as aging Hall of Famer Richie Ashburn and low - talent rookies such as Choo - Choo Coleman , finished with the third - worst winning percentage in the modern era and the modern - era record for most losses . The Mets went on to finish last or next - to - last for seven years in a row , before they shocked the baseball world by winning the 1969 World Series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005165},{"example_id":-8369095611435933377,"question":"who was president when mt st helens erupted","answers":["Jimmy Carter"],"text":"The May 18 , 1980 , event was the most deadly and economically destructive volcanic eruption in the history of the United States . Approximately fifty - seven people were killed directly from the blast and 200 houses , 47 bridges , 15 miles ( 24 km ) of railways and 185 miles ( 298 km ) of highway were destroyed ; two people were killed indirectly in accidents that resulted from poor visibility , and two more suffered fatal heart attacks from shoveling ash . U.S. President Jimmy Carter surveyed the damage and said it looked more desolate than a moonscape . A film crew was dropped by helicopter on Mount St. Helens on May 23 to document the destruction . However , their compasses spun in circles and they quickly became lost . A second eruption occurred the next day ( see below ) , but the crew survived and were rescued two days after that . The eruption ejected more than 1 cubic mile ( 4.2 km ) of material . A quarter of that volume was fresh lava in the form of ash , pumice and volcanic bombs while the rest was fragmented , older rock . The removal of the north side of the mountain ( 13 % of the cone 's volume ) reduced Mount St. Helens ' height by about 1,280 feet ( 390 m ) and left a crater 1 to 2 miles ( 2 to 3 km ) wide and 2,100 feet ( 640 m ) deep with its north end open in a huge breach .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005167},{"example_id":-6080658653263261407,"question":"who has the power to launch nuclear weapons in the us","answers":["Only the President"],"text":"Only the President can direct the use of nuclear weapons by U.S. armed forces , including the Single Integrated Operational Plan ( SIOP ) . While the President does have unilateral authority as commander - in - chief to order that nuclear weapons be used for any reason at any time , the actual procedures and technical systems in place for authorizing the execution of a launch order requires a secondary confirmation under a two - man rule , as the President 's order is subject to secondary confirmation by the Secretary of Defense . If the Secretary of Defense does not concur , then the President may in his sole discretion fire the Secretary . The Secretary of Defense has legal authority to approve the order , but can not veto it .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005172},{"example_id":-6281574074438068093,"question":"who made the song rock around the clock famous","answers":["Bill Haley & His Comets"],"text":"'' Rock Around the Clock '' is a rock and roll song in the 12 - bar blues format written by Max C. Freedman and James E. Myers ( the latter being under the pseudonym '' Jimmy De Knight '' ) in 1952 . The best - known and most successful rendition was recorded by Bill Haley & His Comets in 1954 for American Decca . It was a number one single on both the United States and United Kingdom charts and also re-entered the UK Singles Chart in the 1960s and 1970s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005180},{"example_id":-3668369254141613538,"question":"who played indiana jones father in the last crusade","answers":["Sean Connery"],"text":"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is a 1989 American action - adventure film directed by Steven Spielberg , from a story co-written by executive producer George Lucas . It is the third installment in the Indiana Jones franchise . Harrison Ford reprises the title role and Sean Connery plays Indiana 's father , Henry Jones , Sr. Other cast members featured include Alison Doody , Denholm Elliott , Julian Glover , River Phoenix , and John Rhys - Davies . In the film , set largely in 1938 , Indiana searches for his father , a Holy Grail scholar , who has been kidnapped by Nazis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005182},{"example_id":6699209606275025896,"question":"when did the beatles release their first song","answers":["5 October 1962"],"text":"'' Love Me Do '' is the debut single by the English rock band the Beatles , backed by '' P.S. I Love You '' . When the single was originally released in the United Kingdom on 5 October 1962 , it peaked at No. 17 ; in 1982 it was re-promoted ( not re-issued , retaining the same catalogue number ) and reached No. 4 . In the United States the single was a No. 1 hit in 1964 . In 2013 , recordings of the song that were released in 1962 entered the public domain in Europe .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005187},{"example_id":-4628999762651271910,"question":"the city associated with the jallianwala bagh incident","answers":["Amritsar"],"text":"Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Narrow passage to Jallianwala Bagh Garden through which the shooting was conducted Show map of Punjab Show map of India Show all Location of Amritsar in India Location Amritsar , British India Coordinates 31 \u00b0 38 ' 34 '' N 74 \u00b0 51 ' 29 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 31.64286 \u00b0 N 74.85808 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 31.64286 ; 74.85808 Coordinates : 31 \u00b0 38 ' 34 '' N 74 \u00b0 51 ' 29 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 31.64286 \u00b0 N 74.85808 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 31.64286 ; 74.85808 Date 13 April 1919 ; 99 years ago ( 1919 - 04 - 13 ) 17 : 37 ( IST ) Target Crowd of nonviolent protesters , along with Baisakhi pilgrims , who had gathered in Jallianwala Bagh , Amritsar Attack type Massacre Weapons Lee - Enfield rifles Deaths 379 -- 1000 Non-fatal injuries ~ 1,100 Perpetrators British Indian Army No. of participants 50","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005188},{"example_id":6087899495831315257,"question":"when was inscription added to statue of liberty","answers":["1903"],"text":"'' The New Colossus '' is a sonnet that American poet Emma Lazarus ( 1849 -- 1887 ) wrote in 1883 to raise money for the construction of a pedestal for the Statue of Liberty . In 1903 , the poem was cast onto a bronze plaque and mounted inside the pedestal 's lower level .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971738},{"example_id":-4066978824402068743,"question":"when was 3 point shot introduced in ncaa","answers":["1945"],"text":"The three - point line was first tested at the collegiate level in a 1945 NCAA game between Columbia and Fordham but it was not kept as a rule . At the direction of Abe Saperstein , the American Basketball League became the first basketball league to institute the rule in 1961 . Its three - point line was a radius of 25 feet ( 7.62 m ) from the baskets , except along the sides . The Eastern Professional Basketball League followed in its 1963 -- 64 season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981682},{"example_id":-7779332924000244776,"question":"how many times did the philadelphia eagles been in the super bowl","answers":["three"],"text":"The history of the Philadelphia Eagles begins in 1933 . In their history , the Eagles have appeared in the Super Bowl three times , losing in their first two appearances but winning the third , in 2018 . They won three NFL Championships , the precursor to the Super Bowl , in four appearances .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005195},{"example_id":8839390786711615017,"question":"who used the word pakistan for the first time","answers":["Chaudhary Rahmat Ali"],"text":"The author of this famous pamphlet was Chaudhary Rahmat Ali ( 16 November 1897 -- 3 February 1951 ) , a Muslim nationalist from Punjab , who was one of the earliest proponents of the creation of the state of Pakistan . He is credited with creating the name '' Pakistan '' for a separate Muslim homeland from Presidencies and provinces of British India . He propagated the Scheme of Pakistan with a missionary zeal since its inception in 1933 . He also later founded the Pakistan National Movement to propagate his ideas . Being a political thinker and an idealist , wanted more than for accepting a smaller Pakistan in 1947 and save every Indian Muslim from the so - called '' Hindu domination '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005212},{"example_id":-8130236781138032762,"question":"who plays tc in the new magnum pi","answers":["Stephen Hill"],"text":"Stephen Hill as Theodore '' TC '' Calvin","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005218},{"example_id":-7419223073499028637,"question":"in an election what is the person who already holds an office","answers":["incumbent"],"text":"The incumbent is the current holder of a political office . This term is usually used in reference to elections , in which races can often be defined as being between an incumbent and non-incumbent ( s ) . For example , in the Hungarian presidential election , 2017 , J\u00e1nos \u00c1der was the incumbent , because he had been the president in the term before the term for which the election sought to determine the president . A race without an incumbent is referred to as an open seat .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005219},{"example_id":7562723867048397599,"question":"how many points on new york drivers license","answers":["11"],"text":"New York Statutes has a point system ; after 11 points or 3 speeding tickets in 18 months , a driver 's privileges are subject to suspension , with the possibility of requesting a review hearing . Points are counted from the date of the incident ( usually the date of the ticket ) rather than the date of conviction . For out - of - state offenses , New York State Department of Motor Vehicles does not record point violations , with the exception of violations from Quebec and Ontario .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005229},{"example_id":-5313314740071857277,"question":"how long has the us had a national debt","answers":["1789"],"text":"The United States government has continuously had a fluctuating public debt since its formation in 1789 , except for about a year during 1835 -- 1836 . To allow comparisons over the years , public debt is often expressed as a ratio to gross domestic product ( GDP ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005249},{"example_id":-8969901079682791287,"question":"who discovered that energy travels in discrete units that he called quanta","answers":["Max Planck"],"text":"The concept of quantization of radiation was discovered in 1900 by Max Planck , who had been trying to understand the emission of radiation from heated objects , known as black - body radiation . By assuming that energy can only be absorbed or released in tiny , differential , discrete packets he called '' bundles '' or '' energy elements '' , Planck accounted for certain objects changing colour when heated . On December 14 , 1900 , Planck reported his findings to the German Physical Society , and introduced the idea of quantization for the first time as a part of his research on black - body radiation . As a result of his experiments , Planck deduced the numerical value of h , known as the Planck constant , and could also report a more precise value for the Avogadro -- Loschmidt number , the number of real molecules in a mole and the unit of electrical charge , to the German Physical Society . After his theory was validated , Planck was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his discovery in 1918 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005251},{"example_id":-688941011189377005,"question":"when does south park new season come out","answers":["September 13 , 2017"],"text":"The twenty - first season of the American animated sitcom South Park premiered on Comedy Central on September 13 , 2017 , and contains ten episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005260},{"example_id":-2593899131994444057,"question":"when does spike come back in season 3","answers":["episode `` Lovers Walk ''"],"text":"Spike reappears in the Season Three episode '' Lovers Walk '' , in a drunken depression after Drusilla , offended by his alliance with Buffy , dumps him for a Chaos demon . He kidnaps Willow and Xander , and forces Willow to conduct a love spell for him to make Drusilla love him again , even coercing Buffy and Angel to help him in exchange for the safe return of their friends . The excitement of a brawl with the Mayor 's vampires helps him see that Drusilla left him because he had begun to go soft ; he resolves to win her back by torturing her until she likes him again , and tells Buffy where to find Willow and Xander . He also tells Buffy and Angel that they can never be friends because of their love for one another . This insight foreshadows Spike 's later role as the '' truth - seer '' of the group .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005266},{"example_id":-6797871928037152267,"question":"when is the first time that eye in the singular is mentioned in the story","answers":["first paragraph"],"text":"The House of Usher , itself doubly referring both to the actual structure and the family , plays a significant role in the story . It is the first '' character '' that the narrator introduces to the reader , presented with a humanized description : its windows are described as '' eye - like '' twice in the first paragraph . The fissure that develops in its side is symbolic of the decay of the Usher family and the house '' dies '' along with the two Usher siblings . This connection was emphasized in Roderick 's poem '' The Haunted Palace '' which seems to be a direct reference to the house that foreshadows doom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005277},{"example_id":1372625567472276199,"question":"why did turkey build a dam on the euphrates river","answers":["generate electricity"],"text":"The Atat\u00fcrk Dam ( Turkish : Atat\u00fcrk Baraj\u0131 ) , originally the Karababa Dam , is a zoned rock - fill dam with a central core on the Euphrates River on the border of Ad\u0131yaman Province and \u015eanl\u0131urfa Province in the Southeastern Anatolia Region of Turkey . Built both to generate electricity and to irrigate the plains in the region , it was renamed in honour of Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk ( 1881 -- 1938 ) , the founder of the Turkish Republic . The construction began in 1983 and was completed in 1990 . The dam and the hydroelectric power plant , which went into service after the upfilling of the reservoir was completed in 1992 , are operated by the State Hydraulic Works ( DS\u0130 ) . The reservoir created behind the dam , called Lake Atat\u00fcrk Dam ( Turkish : Atat\u00fcrk Baraj G\u00f6l\u00fc ) , is the third largest in Turkey .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005278},{"example_id":3482911866962233396,"question":"where did the first major nfwa strike take place","answers":["1965"],"text":"The United Farm Workers of America , or more commonly just United Farm Workers ( UFW ) , is a labor union for farmworkers in the United States . It originated from the merger of two workers ' rights organizations , the Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee ( AWOC ) led by organizer Larry Itliong , and the National Farm Workers Association ( NFWA ) led by C\u00e9sar Ch\u00e1vez and Dolores Huerta . They became allied and transformed from workers ' rights organizations into a union as a result of a series of strikes in 1965 , when the mostly Filipino farmworkers of the AWOC in Delano , California initiated a grape strike , and the NFWA went on strike in support . As a result of the commonality in goals and methods , the NFWA and the AWOC formed the United Farm Workers Organizing Committee on August 22 , 1966 . This organization was accepted into the AFL - CIO in 1972 and changed its name to the United Farmworkers Union .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984570},{"example_id":8486287342390987350,"question":"who played will ferrell's brother in step brothers","answers":["John C. Reilly"],"text":"Step Brothers is a 2008 American comedy film directed by Adam McKay , written by Will Ferrell and McKay from a story by Ferrell , McKay , and John C. Reilly and starring Ferrell and Reilly . It follows Brennan ( Ferrell ) and Dale ( Reilly ) , two men who are forced to live together as brothers . Richard Jenkins , Mary Steenburgen , Adam Scott and Kathryn Hahn also star .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999416},{"example_id":7367104042524366510,"question":"who plays bubba on in the heat of the night","answers":["Carlos Alan Autry Jr."],"text":"Carlos Alan Autry Jr. ( also known for a period of time as Carlos Brown ; born July 31 , 1952 ) , is an American actor , politician , and former National Football League player . During his brief football career , he was known as Carlos Brown . He played the role of Captain Bubba Skinner on the NBC television series , In the Heat of the Night , starring Carroll O'Connor . He has also appeared in films and other television shows . In November 2000 , he was elected mayor of Fresno , California , and served for two four - year terms through January 2009 . In 2008 , Autry was hosting a radio news talk show on KYNO AM 940 in Fresno , but left the station in 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976019},{"example_id":2809366935462097935,"question":"where does storm of the century take place","answers":["Little Tall Island","off the coast of Maine"],"text":"A very powerful blizzard hits the fictional small town of Little Tall Island ( also the setting of King 's novel Dolores Claiborne ) off the coast of Maine . The storm is so powerful that all access off the island is blocked , and no one is able to leave the island until the storm is over . While trying to deal with the storm , tragedy strikes when one of the town 's residents is brutally murdered by Andr\u00e9 Linoge ( Colm Feore ) , a menacing stranger who appears to know the town members ' darkest secrets , and who gives no hint of his motives other than the cryptic statement '' Give me what I want , and I 'll go away . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005292},{"example_id":-625555380543564555,"question":"what is another name for the caribbean islands","answers":["Caribbean"],"text":"The Caribbean ( \/ \u02cck\u00e6r\u026a\u02c8bi\u02d0\u0259n \/ or \/ k\u0259\u02c8r\u026abi\u0259n \/ , local most common pronunciation \/ \u02c8k\u00e6r\u026a\u02ccbi\u02d0\u0259n \/ ) is a region that consists of the Caribbean Sea , its islands ( some surrounded by the Caribbean Sea and some bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean ) and the surrounding coasts . The region is southeast of the Gulf of Mexico and the North American mainland , east of Central America , and north of South America .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005295},{"example_id":-2417113868973155286,"question":"who has the most knockouts in boxing history","answers":["Billy Bird"],"text":"Billy Bird ( 138 ) Archie Moore ( 132 ) Young Stribling ( 129 ) Sam Langford ( 128 ) Buck Smith ( 120 ) Kid Azteca ( 114 ) George Odwell ( 111 ) Sugar Ray Robinson , Alabama Kid ( 108 ) Peter Maher ( 107 ) Sandy Saddler ( 103 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986800},{"example_id":227150420169535419,"question":"who plays saxophone on can't you hear me knocking","answers":["Bobby Keys"],"text":"'' Ca n't You Hear Me Knocking '' is a song by English rock band the Rolling Stones from their 1971 album Sticky Fingers . The song is over seven minutes long , and begins with a Keith Richards open - G tuned guitar intro . At two minutes and forty - three seconds , an instrumental break begins , with Rocky Dijon on congas ; tenor saxophonist Bobby Keys performs an extended saxophone solo over the guitar work of Richards and Mick Taylor , punctuated by the organ work of Billy Preston . At 4 : 40 Taylor takes over from Keith and carries the song to its finish with a lengthy guitar solo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005313},{"example_id":5821858451388188735,"question":"how many cards in hand magic the gathering","answers":["seven"],"text":"Hand : A player 's hand of cards that can be played . They are kept hidden from other players . If a player has more than seven cards in hand at the end of his or her turn , any extras must be discarded .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005314},{"example_id":5167205964928380247,"question":"who has won the most grand finals afl","answers":["Essendon and Carlton"],"text":"Since the introduction by the League of equalisation policies of a salary cap and draft in 1987 , every team currently competing in the Australian Football League ( except for Gold Coast , which has not yet qualified for a finals series ) has made a preliminary final . This has had a significant impact on the spread of premierships : since 1987 , thirteen clubs have won a premiership , compared with only five clubs in the twenty - three seasons between 1967 and 1989 . Essendon and Carlton have won the most VFL \/ AFL premierships , with a total of 16 each . Of the teams currently competing in the Australian Football League , only Fremantle , Gold Coast and Greater Western Sydney are yet to win a premiership .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005320},{"example_id":-3925709700073284491,"question":"who played hyde's sister on that 70s show","answers":["Megalyn Echikunwoke"],"text":"Angie Barnett ( played by Megalyn Echikunwoke ) is Steven Hyde 's half - sister . Hyde did not know he had a sister until the 7th season . Angie graduated from college as a mathematics major . Angie and Hyde worked together managing their father 's record store , but Angie did not always like working with him . She dated Kelso , which sometimes annoyed Hyde . Angie got her name because , in the seventh season , all episodes were named after Rolling Stones songs , and '' Angie '' was a song by the Stones .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001220},{"example_id":4458468980659847026,"question":"where does the glasgow to edinburgh train stop","answers":["Edinburgh","Croy","Falkirk High","Haymarket"],"text":"The Glasgow -- Edinburgh via Falkirk line is a mainline railway line linking Glasgow and Edinburgh via Falkirk in Scotland . It is the principal route out of the four rail links between Scotland 's two biggest cities , hosting the flagship '' Shuttle '' service between Glasgow Queen Street and Edinburgh Waverley . A typical service calls at Croy , Falkirk High , Haymarket and Edinburgh .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005334},{"example_id":8084698335590776674,"question":"which mountain range separates kinnaur and spiti from tibet","answers":["Himalaya mountains"],"text":"The Spiti Valley is a cold desert mountain valley located high in the Himalaya mountains in the north - eastern part of the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh . The name '' Spiti '' means '' The Middle Land '' , i.e. the land between Tibet and India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005343},{"example_id":-4180413722576460198,"question":"when did texas become part of the usa","answers":["1845"],"text":"In 1845 , the Republic of Texas was annexed to the United States of America , becoming the 28th U.S. state . Border disputes between the new state and Mexico , which had never recognized Texas independence and still considered the area a renegade Mexican state , led to the Mexican -- American War ( 1846 -- 1848 ) . When the war concluded , Mexico relinquished its claim on Texas , as well as other regions in what is now the southwestern United States . Texas ' annexation as a state that tolerated slavery had caused tension in the United States among slave states and those that did not allow slavery . The tension was partially defused with the Compromise of 1850 , in which Texas ceded some of its territory to the federal government to become non-slave - owning areas but gained El Paso .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994519},{"example_id":-4570374860748084718,"question":"who sang will you still love me tomorrow first","answers":["the Shirelles"],"text":"'' Will You Love Me Tomorrow '' , also known as '' Will You Still Love Me Tomorrow '' , is a song written by Gerry Goffin and Carole King . It was originally recorded in 1960 by the Shirelles , who took their single to number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart . The song is also notable for being the first song by an all - girl group to reach number one in the United States . It has since been recorded by many artists over the years , including a 1971 version by co-writer Carole King .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978380},{"example_id":8301686638195427794,"question":"what are the northern hairy nosed wombats predators","answers":["Wild dogs"],"text":"Threats to the northern hairy - nosed wombat include small population size , predation , competition for food , disease , floods , droughts , wildfires , and habitat loss . Its small , highly localised population makes the species especially vulnerable to natural disasters . Wild dogs are the wombat 's primary predator . The habitat at Epping Forest National Park is now well - protected for better chances of survival .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005361},{"example_id":-3088666090293967909,"question":"majnu ka tilla new delhi nearest metro station","answers":["The Vidhan Sabha Metro Station"],"text":"The Vidhan Sabha Metro Station is located on the Yellow Line of the Delhi Metro . It services the area around Delhi Legislative Assembly ( Vidhan Sabha ) , and Majnu Ka Tilla , which is 1.5 km away .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005370},{"example_id":4346287189836225719,"question":"who plays red queen alice in wonderland 2010","answers":["Bonham Carter"],"text":"Bonham Carter joined the cast of Tim Burton 's 2010 film , Alice in Wonderland as The Red Queen . She appears alongside Johnny Depp , Anne Hathaway , Mia Wasikowska , Crispin Glover and Harry Potter co-star Alan Rickman . Her role was an amalgamation of The Queen of Hearts and The Red Queen . In early 2009 , Bonham Carter was named one of The Times 's top 10 British Actresses of all time . She appeared on the list with fellow actresses Julie Andrews , Helen Mirren , Maggie Smith , Judi Dench , and Audrey Hepburn .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005375},{"example_id":4030069338215687608,"question":"where did the name show low come from","answers":["Navajo County , Arizona"],"text":"Show Low is a city in Navajo County , Arizona , United States . It lies on the Mogollon Rim in east central Arizona , at an elevation of 6,345 feet ( 1,934 m ) . The city was established in 1870 and incorporated in 1953 . According to the 2010 census , the population of the city was 10,660 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005391},{"example_id":-1945388132090530619,"question":"who won season 4 worst cooks in america","answers":["Alina Bolshakova"],"text":"Contestant Age Hometown Occupation Status Alina Bolshakova 28 Riga , Latvia Caretaker \/ Actress Winner March 31 Rasheeda Brown 30 Germantown , Maryland Correctional Officer Runner - up March 31 Chet Pourciau 40 New Orleans , Louisiana Interior Designer Eliminated March 24 Suzanne '' Sue '' Mangogna 42 Northport , New York Single Mother Carla Johnson 47 Long Beach , California Alcohol & Drug Counselor Eliminated March 17 Michael Haydin 25 Rye Brook , New York Accountant Carrie Lee Riggins 32 Carmel , New York Ballerina \/ Actress Eliminated March 10 Crystal Lonneberg 30 Weehawken , New Jersey Actress \/ Artist Aadip Desai 36 Sacramento , California Writer \/ Musician Eliminated March 3 Alex Stein 26 Dallas , Texas Bail Bondsman Michael '' Big Mike '' Paul 24 Thomson , Georgia Woodworker Eliminated February 24 Robert '' Dr. Bob '' Schaefer 58 Pleasant Hill , California Chiropractor Tim Burger 42 Novi , Michigan Former Marine Eliminated February 17 Diana De Rosa 62 Huntington , New York Photographer","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005394},{"example_id":-2018003412811884150,"question":"when was the letter from birmingham jail published","answers":["June 1963"],"text":"An editor at The New York Times Magazine , Harvey Shapiro , asked King to write his letter for publication in the magazine , but the Times chose not to publish it . Extensive excerpts from the letter were published , without King 's consent , on May 19 , 1963 , in the New York Post Sunday Magazine . The letter was first published as '' Letter from Birmingham Jail '' in the June 1963 issue of Liberation , the June 12 , 1963 , edition of The Christian Century , and in the June 24 , 1963 , issue of The New Leader . The letter gained more popularity as summer went on , and was reprinted in the July Atlantic Monthly as '' The Negro Is Your Brother '' . King included a version of the full text in his 1964 book Why We Ca n't Wait .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005397},{"example_id":5671685589756641739,"question":"20th century english writer known for her feminist and magical works","answers":["Angela Olive Carter - Pearce"],"text":"Angela Olive Carter - Pearce ( n\u00e9e Stalker ; 7 May 1940 -- 16 February 1992 ) , who published under the pen name Angela Carter , was an English novelist , short story writer and journalist , known for her feminist , magical realism , and picaresque works . She is best known for her book The Bloody Chamber , which was published in 1979 . In 2008 , The Times ranked Carter tenth in their list of '' The 50 greatest British writers since 1945 '' . In 2012 , Nights at the Circus was selected as the best ever winner of the James Tait Black Memorial Prize .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005402},{"example_id":2474094259253824647,"question":"who was the ruler of akkad who established the first empire in sumer ca. 2340 b.c.e","answers":["Sargon of Akkad"],"text":"The Akkadian Empire reached its political peak between the 24th and 22nd centuries BC , following the conquests by its founder Sargon of Akkad . Under Sargon and his successors , the Akkadian language was briefly imposed on neighboring conquered states such as Elam and Gutium . Akkad is sometimes regarded as the first empire in history , though the meaning of this term is not precise , and there are earlier Sumerian claimants .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005405},{"example_id":-5839004428930635899,"question":"who won americas next top model season 2","answers":["Yoanna House"],"text":"America 's Next Top Model ( cycle 2 ) Cycle 2 cast Country of origin United States No. of episodes 11 Release Original network UPN Original release January 13 ( 2004 - 01 - 13 ) -- March 23 , 2004 ( 2004 - 03 - 23 ) Additional information Judges Tyra Banks Janice Dickinson Nigel Barker Eric Nicholson No. of contestants 12 Winner Yoanna House All - stars Camille McDonald Cycle chronology \u2190 Previous Cycle 1 Next \u2192 Cycle 3","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005418},{"example_id":6951835537038475135,"question":"location of rajaji wildlife sanctuary on political map of india","answers":["Uttarakhand , India"],"text":"Rajaji National Park IUCN category II ( national park ) Rajaji National Park , Uttarakhand Location Uttarakhand , India Nearest city Saharanpur and Dehra Dun Coordinates 30 \u00b0 03 ' 29 '' N 78 \u00b0 10 ' 22 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 30.05806 \u00b0 N 78.17278 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 30.05806 ; 78.17278 Coordinates : 30 \u00b0 03 ' 29 '' N 78 \u00b0 10 ' 22 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 30.05806 \u00b0 N 78.17278 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 30.05806 ; 78.17278 Area 202,630 acres ( 820.0 km ) Established Governing body Principal Chief Conservator of Forests , Uttarakhand","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005421},{"example_id":-7762559525595558605,"question":"when did the english king reward his supporters a charter for north and south carolina","answers":["1629"],"text":"Sir Robert Heath , attorney - general of King Charles I of England , was granted the Cape Fear region of America , incorporated as the Province of Carolana , in 1629 . The charter was unrealized and ruled invalid , and a new charter was issued to a group of eight English noblemen , the Lords Proprietors , on March 24 , 1663 . It was not until 1663 that the province became officially known as '' Carolina . '' Charles II granted the land to the eight Lords Proprietors in return for their financial and political assistance in restoring him to the throne in 1660 . Charles II intended for the newly created province to serve as an English bulwark to contest lands claimed by Spanish Florida and prevent their northward expansion . Led informally by Anthony Ashley - Cooper , 1st Earl of Shaftesbury , the Province of Carolina was controlled from 1663 to 1729 by these lords and their heirs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005438},{"example_id":347469089274603457,"question":"when did the 100 come out on netflix","answers":["March 20 , 2014"],"text":"In Canada , Season 1 of The 100 was licensed exclusively to Netflix . The series premiered on March 20 , 2014 , the day after the mid-season premiere of Season 1 on the CW .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005456},{"example_id":-7458001694318626477,"question":"nadh and fadh2 are used to transport what item used in cellular respiration","answers":["electrons"],"text":"Most eukaryotic cells have mitochondria , which produce ATP from products of the citric acid cycle , fatty acid oxidation , and amino acid oxidation . At the mitochondrial inner membrane , electrons from NADH and FADH2 pass through the electron transport chain to oxygen , which is reduced to water . The electron transport chain comprises an enzymatic series of electron donors and acceptors . Each electron donor will pass electrons to a more electronegative acceptor , which in turn donates these electrons to another acceptor , a process that continues down the series until electrons are passed to oxygen , the most electronegative and terminal electron acceptor in the chain . Passage of electrons between donor and acceptor releases energy , which is used to generate a proton gradient across the mitochondrial membrane by actively '' pumping '' protons into the intermembrane space , producing a thermodynamic state that has the potential to do work . The entire process is called oxidative phosphorylation , since ADP is phosphorylated to ATP using the energy of hydrogen oxidation in many steps .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005459},{"example_id":-5435439283244265186,"question":"first book in the lord of the rings series","answers":["The Fellowship of the Ring"],"text":"The Lord of the Rings The first single volume edition ( 1968 ) The Fellowship of the Ring The Two Towers The Return of the King Author J.R.R. Tolkien Country United Kingdom Language English Genre Fantasy Adventure Publisher Allen & Unwin Published 29 July 1954 11 November 1954 20 October 1955 Media type Print ( Hardcover and Paperback ) OCLC 1487587 Preceded by The Hobbit Followed by The Adventures of Tom Bombadil","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005460},{"example_id":-199479051537250150,"question":"when does pll season 7 episode 18 air","answers":["June 13 , 2017"],"text":"158 18 '' Choose or Lose '' Norman Buckley Charlie Craig June 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 13 ) 2M7218 0.96","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975586},{"example_id":-6553155641239157280,"question":"the lion the witch and the wardrobe first film","answers":["2005 British - American"],"text":"The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe is a 2005 British - American high fantasy film directed by Andrew Adamson and based on The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe , the first published and second chronological novel in C.S. Lewis 's children 's epic fantasy series , The Chronicles of Narnia . It was co-produced by Walden Media and Walt Disney Pictures and distributed by Buena Vista Pictures . William Moseley , Anna Popplewell , Skandar Keynes and Georgie Henley play Peter , Susan , Edmund , and Lucy , four British children evacuated during the Blitz to the countryside , who find a wardrobe that leads to the fantasy world of Narnia . There they ally with the Lion Aslan ( voiced by Liam Neeson ) against the forces of Jadis , the White Witch ( Tilda Swinton ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005478},{"example_id":-4231358008395591683,"question":"when does the new season of love & hip hop atlanta come on","answers":["March 19 , 2018"],"text":"The seventh season of the reality television series Love & Hip Hop : Atlanta will premiered on VH1 on March 19 , 2018 . The show was primarily filmed in Atlanta , Georgia . It is executively produced by Mona Scott - Young and Stephanie R. Gayle for Monami Entertainment , Toby Barraud , Stefan Springman , David DiGangi , Lashan Browning and Donna Edge - Rachell for Eastern TV , and Nina L. Diaz , Liz Fine and Vivian Gomez for VH1 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994320},{"example_id":3902000326223764672,"question":"the short distance movement of material between two or more points refers to","answers":["Material handling"],"text":"Material handling involves short - distance movement within the confines of a building or between a building and a transportation vehicle . It uses a wide range of manual , semi-automated , and automated equipment and includes consideration of the protection , storage , and control of materials throughout their manufacturing , warehousing , distribution , consumption , and disposal . Material handling can be used to create time and place utility through the handling , storage , and control of material , as distinct from manufacturing , which creates form utility by changing the shape , form , and makeup of material .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005518},{"example_id":-7535462829603125965,"question":"who put the overalls in mrs murphy's chowder","answers":["Mrs. Murphy"],"text":"The song describes an incident in which a pair of worn - out overalls are found in a batch of Mrs. Murphy 's large pot of chowder . Tim Nolan , who discovered the overalls , immediately assumes it was a prank , and promises to inflict pain on '' the mick that threw the overalls ... '' . Mistress Murphy , upon realizing the ruckus , admits that she forgot to take the overalls out of the pot after she had been using it for laundry earlier in the day , at which point Nolan apologizes and the group puts music to his words and sing ( the chorus ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005533},{"example_id":-1265630802983800867,"question":"when does the new growlers album come out","answers":["July 27 , 2018"],"text":"The band released Casual Acquaintances on July 27 , 2018 , a collection of demos and unused material from the Club City sessions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005535},{"example_id":-6004118573576979078,"question":"who brought in tuition fees in the uk","answers":["the Labour government"],"text":"Tuition fees were first introduced across the entire United Kingdom in September 1998 under the Labour government as a means of funding tuition to undergraduate and postgraduate certificate students at universities , with students being required to pay up to \u00a3 1,000 a year for tuition . However , as a result of the establishment of devolved national administrations for Scotland , Wales and Northern Ireland , different arrangements now exist with regard to the charging of tuition fees in each of the countries of the United Kingdom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978110},{"example_id":8971575284311583107,"question":"who wrote the original you were always on my mind","answers":["Johnny Christopher","Mark James","Wayne Carson"],"text":"'' Always on My Mind '' is a song by Johnny Christopher , Mark James , and Wayne Carson , recorded first by Gwen McCrae ( as '' You Were Always On My Mind '' ) and Brenda Lee in 1972 . The song has been a crossover hit , charting in both the country and western and pop categories .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974488},{"example_id":5880708419981756393,"question":"who played lead guitar on last train to clarksville","answers":["Hollywood session musician Louie Shelton"],"text":"Although LA 's '' Wrecking Crew '' provided the instrumental backing for many of the early Monkees ' songs , Boyce and Hart 's band Candy Store Prophets did the session work for this song . The lead guitar part was written and played by Hollywood session musician Louie Shelton who would eventually become a mainstay on Monkees recordings .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005551},{"example_id":9213235635594647123,"question":"when did australia stop using one cent coins","answers":["1992"],"text":"The cent or penny , formally the one - cent coin , was the lowest - denomination coin of the Australian dollar , introduced on 14 February 1966 in the decimalisation of Australian currency until it was withdrawn from circulation in 1992 ( along with the two - cent coin )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005567},{"example_id":-2852605208816091301,"question":"who has won the premiership the most times","answers":["Manchester United"],"text":"Six clubs have won the title : Manchester United ( 13 times ) , Chelsea ( 5 ) , Arsenal ( 3 ) , Manchester City ( 3 ) , Blackburn Rovers and Leicester City ; Manchester United was the first club to win the league three consecutive seasons in a row twice ( 1998 -- 99 to 2000 -- 01 & 2006 -- 07 to 2008 -- 09 ) and Arsenal was the only team to go an entire season without a single defeat in 2003 -- 04 . The record number of points accumulated by a team is 100 by Manchester City , who won the Premier League in 2017 -- 18 . Crystal Palace , Norwich and Sunderland have been relegated the most times ( 4 ) while Derby County accumulated the lowest ever points total with 11 in the 2007 -- 08 season . 16 top goalscorers from 11 different clubs have been awarded the Premier League Golden Boot . Andy Cole and Alan Shearer scored 34 goals in a 42 - game season -- the most in a Premier League season , Mohamed Salah holds the record in a 38 - game season with 32 . Dutchman Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink was the first foreigner to win the award outright in 2000 -- 01 having shared the accolade with Dwight Yorke of Trinidad and Tobago in 1998 -- 99 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005569},{"example_id":-772479221524648339,"question":"the girl who plays violet in american horror story","answers":["Taissa Farmiga"],"text":"The first season follows the Harmon family : Ben ( Dylan McDermott ) , Vivien ( Connie Britton ) and Violet ( Taissa Farmiga ) , who move from Boston to Los Angeles to start a new life in a Victorian mansion , after Vivien has a miscarriage and Ben has an affair with Hayden ( Kate Mara ) , one of his students . On arrival , they learn from Marcy ( Christine Estabrook ) , the real estate agent , that the previous owners of their new mansion , a couple named Chad and Patrick ( Zachary Quinto and Teddy Sears ) , died in an apparent murder \/ suicide . Their neighbor Constance ( Jessica Lange ) and her daughter Addie ( Jamie Brewer ) become frequent , and mostly unwelcome , guests . Addie seems to have a connection with the house 's mysterious past . Larry Harvey ( Denis O'Hare ) , a former resident of the house who has suffered from terrible burns , also begins inserting himself into the Harmons ' lives , giving Ben a cryptic warning about the house . The house also '' comes with '' Moira O'Hara ( Frances Conroy \/ Alexandra Breckenridge ) , a housekeeper who appears young and seductive to men , but old and matronly to women .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005580},{"example_id":-6587946726258018467,"question":"who proposed creation of preamble in indian constitution","answers":["Jawaharlal Nehru"],"text":"The preamble is based on the Objectives which was drafted and moved in the Constituent Assembly by Jawaharlal Nehru on 13 December 1946 . B.R. Ambedkar said about the preamble :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991808},{"example_id":-4236105935479795641,"question":"who wrote i wish i didn't love you song","answers":["Chloe Kohanski"],"text":"'' Wish I Did n't Love You '' is a song by American singer Chloe Kohanski . It is Kohanski 's coronation single following her victory on the thirteenth season of the singing competition The Voice . The song debuted and peaked at number sixty - nine on Billboard Hot 100 for the chart dated January 6 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005597},{"example_id":-9025395794066356895,"question":"what term would be used for persons who are being sued in a civil case","answers":["defendant"],"text":"Sometimes , the term '' lawsuit '' is in reference to a civil action brought in a court of law in which a plaintiff , a party who claims to have incurred loss as a result of a defendant 's actions , demands a legal or equitable remedy . The defendant is required to respond to the plaintiff 's complaint . If the plaintiff is successful , judgment is in the plaintiff 's favor , and a variety of court orders may be issued to enforce a right , award damages , or impose a temporary or permanent injunction to prevent an act or compel an act . A declaratory judgment may be issued to prevent future legal disputes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005613},{"example_id":3831017523235242608,"question":"who got the mvp of super bowl 52","answers":["Nick Foles"],"text":"The Super Bowl MVP has been awarded annually since the game 's inception in 1967 . Through 1989 , the award was presented by SPORT magazine . Bart Starr was the MVP of the first two Super Bowls . Since 1990 , the award has been presented by the NFL . At Super Bowl XXV , the league first awarded the Pete Rozelle Trophy , named after former NFL commissioner Pete Rozelle , to the Super Bowl MVP . Ottis Anderson was the first to win the trophy . Most award winners have received cars from various sponsors . The most recent Super Bowl MVP , from Super Bowl LII held on February 4 , 2018 , is Philadelphia Eagles quarterback Nick Foles , who passed for 373 yards and three touchdowns and scored a fourth touchdown as a receiver , becoming the first player to both throw and catch a touchdown pass in a Super Bowl .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001827},{"example_id":1524143620171721281,"question":"who plays 15 cent in the proud family movie","answers":["Omarion"],"text":"Omarion -- 15 Cent","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986330},{"example_id":1765607060235731020,"question":"how many times have the saints made the playoffs","answers":["16"],"text":"The New Orleans Saints have appeared in 16 different postseason games and have compiled a record of 7 - 9 ( as of January , 2014 ) . This is a brief history of the playoff appearances of the Saints .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005616},{"example_id":2063516530277838284,"question":"when does hells kitchen all stars come on","answers":["September 29 , 2017"],"text":"The seventeenth season of the reality series Hell 's Kitchen ( also called Hell 's Kitchen All Stars ) began airing on September 29 , 2017 on Fox . This season marks the first in Hell 's Kitchen history to have an all star edition as sixteen former contestants return to compete once again , and the winner of this season will receive the position as head chef at the first - ever Gordon Ramsay Hell 's Kitchen Restaurant at Caesar 's Palace in Las Vegas , Nevada . All of the returning chefs made it onto the Black Team in their respective seasons . Gordon Ramsay returns as host and head chef , Season 10 winner ( and Season 15 sous - chef ) Christina Wilson returns as the Red Team 's sous - chef , and British Masterchef judge James '' Jocky '' Petrie makes his Hell 's Kitchen debut as the Blue Team 's sous - chef . Marino Monferrato returns as the ma\u00eetre d ' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005622},{"example_id":7429169787756496843,"question":"who wins the final jam in camp rock 2","answers":["Camp Star"],"text":"The next day , Mitchie wakes up to find everyone rehearsing for Camp Wars , thanks to Shane . He and his brothers motivate everyone to work harder ( '' Heart and Soul '' ) . Mitchie and Shane then spend the day together ( '' You 're My Favorite Song '' ) , but Nate has trouble trying to tell Dana how he feels . He decides to sing instead and goes to Camp Star to serenade her ( '' Introducing Me '' ) , gaining her affection , before being caught by Axel , who is her father . Later that night , Jason Gray and the junior campers sneak into Camp Star , and spy on Luke and Tess performing . As the night of Camp Wars begins and Camp Star deliver a slick , stylish performance ( '' Tear It Down '' ) ; Brown finds out that Axel has been encouraging the public to vote for Camp Star through text messaging . All the members of Camp Rock then perform together , accompanied by a video montage of their summer ( '' What We Came Here For '' ) , but Camp Star ends up winning Camp Wars . Back at Camp Rock , everyone gathers at the bonfire for one last time ( '' This Is Our Song '' ) before leaving , but many members of Camp Star , including Tess and Dana came to join Camp Rock , ensuring they have enough campers to continue for another summer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983549},{"example_id":1487798276563030993,"question":"is harry potter and the cursed child a book or script","answers":["script"],"text":"Both parts of the stage play 's script have been released in print and digital formats as Harry Potter and the Cursed Child Parts I & II .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005628},{"example_id":-445887180847834474,"question":"when did the lion king open on broadway","answers":["October 15 , 1997"],"text":"The musical debuted July 8 , 1997 , in Minneapolis , Minnesota , at the Orpheum Theatre , and was an instant success before premiering on Broadway at the New Amsterdam Theater on October 15 , 1997 , in previews with the official opening on November 13 , 1997 . On June 13 , 2006 , the Broadway production moved to the Minskoff Theatre to make way for the musical version of Mary Poppins , where it is still running after more than 6,700 performances . It is Broadway 's third longest - running show in history and the highest grossing Broadway production of all time , having grossed more than $1 billion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985314},{"example_id":3876536560002149861,"question":"who wins season 7 of hell's kitchen","answers":["Holli Ugalde"],"text":"Banquet chef Holli Ugalde won the season , she was promised to be the head chef position at Chef Ramsay 's newly renovated restaurant at the Savoy Hotel in London . Filming had concluded on February 2009 , 16 months prior to seventh season premiere , when the hotel reopened in 2010 ; however , Ugalde was not given the job . Ramsay stated that the American Ugalde could not work in London due to visa problems , but Ugalde called that explanation an excuse , saying , '' I do n't know if they even applied for my visa . '' Ugalde was later awarded an undisclosed amount of money in compensation and retained her title as the winner of season 7 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005663},{"example_id":-4309249502107143739,"question":"when was the truth in lending act signed into law","answers":["May 29 , 1968"],"text":"Truth in Lending Act Long title An Act to safeguard the consumer in connection with the utilization of credit by requiring full disclosure of the terms and conditions of finance charges in credit transactions or in offers to extend credit ; by restricting the garnishment of wages ; and by creating the National Commission on Consumer Finance to study and make recommendations on the need for further regulation of the consumer finance industry ; and for other purposes . Acronyms ( colloquial ) TILA , CCPA Nicknames Consumer Credit Protection Act Enacted by the 90th United States Congress Effective May 29 , 1968 Citations Public law 90 - 321 Statutes at Large 82 Stat. 146 Codification Titles amended 15 U.S.C. : Commerce and Trade U.S.C. sections created 15 U.S.C. ch. 41 \u00a7 1601 Legislative history Introduced in the Senate as S. 5 by William Proxmire ( D -- WI ) on January 11 , 1967 Committee consideration by Senate Banking Committee , House Committee on Banking and Currency Passed the Senate on July 11 , 1967 ( 92 -- 0 ) Passed the House on February 1 , 1968 ( 383 -- 4 , in lieu of H.R. 11601 ) with amendment House agreed to House amendment on May 22 , 1968 ( agreed ) with further amendment Senate agreed to House amendment on May 22 , 1968 ( agreed ) Signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson on May 29 , 1968 Major amendments Credit CARD Act of 2009 Dodd -- Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act Economic Growth , Regulatory Relief and Consumer Protection Act","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005665},{"example_id":5045262345756093810,"question":"the state of hawai'i is located on which tectonic plate","answers":["the Pacific Plate"],"text":"Wilson proposed that mantle convection produces small , hot buoyant upwellings under the Earth 's surface ; these thermally active mantle plumes supply magma which in turn sustains long - lasting volcanic activity . This '' mid-plate '' volcanism builds peaks that rise from relatively featureless sea floor , initially as seamounts and later as fully - fledged volcanic islands . The local tectonic plate ( in the case of the Hawaii hotspot , the Pacific Plate ) slowly slides over the hotspot , carrying its volcanoes with it without affecting the plume . Over hundreds of thousands of years , the magma supply for the volcano is slowly cut off , eventually going extinct . No longer active enough to overpower erosion , the volcano slowly sinks beneath the waves , becoming a seamount once again . As the cycle continues , a new volcanic center manifests , and a volcanic island arises anew . The process continues until the mantle plume itself collapses .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005679},{"example_id":-7372201092892127292,"question":"who has hit the fastest century in odi cricket","answers":["AB De Villiers"],"text":"The most successful team in ODI cricket , in terms of win percentage , barring the Asia XI cricket team , is Australia , having won 527 of their 854 ODIs ( 64.58 % ) . In contrast , four teams have failed to win a single ODI : East Africa , Hong Kong , Namibia , and the USA . Notable ODI records include longest winning sequence ( Australia , 21 ) , longest losing sequence ( Bangladesh , 23 ) , highest match by any player ( Sachin , 463 ) highest individual score ( Rohit Sharma , 264 ) , best bowling figures ( Chaminda Vaas , 8 -- 19 ) , most runs in an over ( Herschelle Gibbs , 36 ) and fastest century ( AB De Villiers , 31 deliveries ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978213},{"example_id":8525853631135604938,"question":"who sang the song the battle of new orleans","answers":["Johnny Horton"],"text":"'' The Battle of New Orleans '' is a song written by Jimmy Driftwood . The song describes the 1815 Battle of New Orleans from the perspective of an American soldier ; the song tells the tale of the battle with a light tone and provides a rather comical version of what actually happened at the battle . It has been recorded by many artists , but the singer most often associated with this song is Johnny Horton . His version scored number 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1959 ( see 1959 in music ) . Billboard ranked it as the No. 1 song for 1959 , it was very popular with teenagers in the late 50 's \/ early 60 's in an era mostly dominated by rock and roll music .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005698},{"example_id":-6519873443372881914,"question":"when does camilla cabello's album come out","answers":["2018"],"text":"The Hurting . The Healing . The Loving . Studio album by Camila Cabello Released 2018 Recorded 2017 Label Epic Syco Sony Producer Frank Dukes ( exec. ) Benny Blanco Cashmere Cat Chris Sclafani Jesse Shatkin Happy Perez Matt Beckley Stargate Singles from The Hurting . The Healing . The Loving . '' Havana '' Released : September 8 , 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985013},{"example_id":-5716207310097706199,"question":"what is the most landlocked place in england","answers":["Coton in the Elms"],"text":"Coton in the Elms is a village and parish in the English county of Derbyshire . At 70 miles from the coast , it is the furthest place in England from the sea . The population of the civil parish as of the 2011 census was 896 . It is located 5 miles southwest of Swadlincote and 6 miles south of Burton upon Trent .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005703},{"example_id":6785681860605306310,"question":"who is the minister of sports and recreation","answers":["Thembelani Nxesi"],"text":"Incumbent Mr Thembelani Nxesi since 30 March 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005709},{"example_id":4757093584374604449,"question":"who has won the race to liquefy helium","answers":["Heike Kamerlingh Onnes"],"text":"He next experimented with a high - pressure hydrogen jet by which low temperatures were realised through the Joule -- Thomson effect , and the successful results he obtained led him to build at the Royal Institution a large regenerative cooling refrigerating machine . Using this machine in 1898 , liquid hydrogen was collected for the first time , solid hydrogen following in 1899 . He tried to liquefy the last remaining gas , helium , which condenses into a liquid at - 268.9 \u00b0 C , but owing to a number of factors , including a short supply of helium , Dewar was preceded by Heike Kamerlingh Onnes as the first person to produce liquid helium , in 1908 . Onnes would later be awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his research into the properties of matter at low temperatures -- Dewar was nominated several times , but never succeeded in winning the Nobel Prize .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005713},{"example_id":-8855134068594829495,"question":"who played the role of mahatma gandhi in the famous movie of gandhi","answers":["Ben Kingsley"],"text":"Gandhi is a 1982 British - Indian epic historical drama film based on the life of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi , the leader of India 's non-violent , non-cooperative independence movement against the United Kingdom 's rule of the country during the 20th century . Gandhi was written by John Briley and produced and directed by Richard Attenborough . It stars Ben Kingsley in the title role .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005726},{"example_id":-4675750985535852308,"question":"from which country do most visitors to canada originate","answers":["United States"],"text":"Rank Country Number United States 22,057,860 United Kingdom 733,280 China 511,234 France 507,627 5 Germany 343,716 6 Australia 307,123 7 Japan 294,934 8 Mexico 204,756 9 South Korea 204,741 10 India 200,123 Total visiting foreign residents 27,554,943","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005731},{"example_id":7626952417504055346,"question":"how many seats does a cessna 172 have","answers":["four"],"text":"The Cessna 172 Skyhawk is an American four - seat , single - engine , high wing , fixed - wing aircraft made by the Cessna Aircraft Company . First flown in 1955 , more 172s have been built than any other aircraft .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005747},{"example_id":8648486476877208215,"question":"who played michael corleone son in godfather 2","answers":["James Gounaris"],"text":"Anthony Vito '' Tony '' Corleone is a fictional character in The Godfather trilogy of films directed by Francis Ford Coppola . He is portrayed by Anthony Gounaris in the first film , James Gounaris in the second , and singer Franc D'Ambrosio in the third . The character was given the name Anthony because it was thought that the three - year - old Gounaris of the first film would respond best if his own name was used . He is the son of Michael ( Al Pacino ) and Kay Corleone ( Diane Keaton ) , and the older brother of Mary Corleone ( Sofia Coppola ) . While Anthony was never a major character in the first two films , major events in his life were the backdrop of key parts of the second film , and his relationship with his father is a plot point in the third film . He was not mentioned by name in the novel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005754},{"example_id":3881511911321829095,"question":"how many sharps or flats in f minor","answers":["four flats"],"text":"F minor is a minor scale based on F , consisting of the pitches F , G , A \u266d , B \u266d , C , D \u266d , and E \u266d . The harmonic minor raises the E \u266d to E \u266e . Its key signature has four flats .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005760},{"example_id":6394008597732544696,"question":"when does episode 2 of minecraft season 2 come out","answers":["August 15 , 2017"],"text":"No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date 9 '' Hero in Residence '' Jonathan Stauder Eric Stirpe July 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 11 ) As old friends and new responsibilities pull Jesse in different directions , the discovery of a strange Prismarine Gauntlet leads our hero into a whole new world of mystery and danger . 10 '' Giant Consequences '' Jonathan Stauder Eric Stirpe August 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 15 ) A powerful foe emerges in Beacontown and subjects Jesse to some bizarre ( and deadly ) challenges . Friendships will be tested and new alliances formed as Jesse fights to save the world from this mighty enemy . 11 '' Jailhouse Block '' Chris Reiser Adam Douglas September 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 19 ) Jesse and the gang must brave a dangerous prison and its even more dangerous inmates to reach the secret at the prison 's heart ... But when the enemy to recruit Jesse 's friends , will they all be able to resist the call ?","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984312},{"example_id":9101836552050465834,"question":"is a tax issued by the federal government on imported goods","answers":["customs duties","tariffs"],"text":"The United States imposes tariffs or customs duties on the import of many types of goods from many jurisdictions . These tariffs or duties must be paid before the goods can be legally imported . Rates of duty vary from 0 % to more than 20 % , based on the particular goods and country of origin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005764},{"example_id":-3980825593824672829,"question":"who killed barry allen's mom in the comics","answers":["Reverse Flash"],"text":"In the 2011 Flashpoint storyline , a new timeline is created through the alteration of history . The Reverse - Flash reveals that his body is permanently connected to the Speed Force , enabling him to create the negative version of it , with which he escaped prison . He was unable to alter Barry 's transformation into the Flash , however , as that would effectively erase himself from existence . Instead , Thawne decides to ruin Barry 's life during the latter 's childhood , erasing his best friend from existence to result in greater introversion on Barry 's part , and various other torments such as killing his mother . Thawne later reveals that the new timeline was created by Barry himself , who went back in time to stop the Reverse Flash from killing his mother . After Thawne is killed by the Batman of this reality with an Amazonian sword , the Flash travels back in time to stop his younger self from altering history but instead , under the manipulations of Pandora , a third , new timeline is created , in which DC Comics ' continuity takes place from 2011 onwards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005766},{"example_id":8500230797215136936,"question":"what is the active ingredient in ortho home defense","answers":["Bifenthrin"],"text":"Bifenthrin is a pyrethroid insecticide used primarily against the red imported fire ant by influencing its nervous system . It has a high toxicity to aquatic organisms . Although it is listed as a restricted use chemical in the United States , it is allowed to be sold for daily use , provided the product sold has a low concentration of bifenthrin . The chemical was discovered and developed by FMC Corporation . Products containing bifenthrin include Transport , Talstar , Maxxthor , Capture , Brigade , Bifenthrine , Ortho Home Defense Max , Bifen XTS , Bifen IT , Bifen L \/ P , Torant , Zipak , Scotts LawnPro Step 3 , Wisdom TC Flowable , FMC 54800 , Allectus , Ortho Max Pro and OMS3024 and mega wash from green planet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005771},{"example_id":-3514987708682950394,"question":"who is erin reagan's boss on blue bloods","answers":["Charles Rosselini"],"text":"Erin is divorced from John '' Jack '' Boyle ( Peter Hermann ) , a criminal defense attorney , whom she met when they were 19 . In '' Old Wounds '' , she finally changes her name from Erin Reagan - Boyle back to Erin Reagan . Since her divorce , Erin has had a few romantic interests . She and her boss , District Attorney Charles Rosselini ( Bobby Cannavale ) , flirted with each other and even shared a kiss after a date , but nothing ever came of it mainly due to Erin 's reluctance with the idea of dating her boss . In 2011 , she met Jacob Krystal ( Fred Weller ) at an art gallery ; she later learned that he was an art thief who returned once - stolen works to their rightful owners , and he left town . In 2013 , after being shot in a courtroom hostage situation , she started up a fling with her ex-husband Jack but broke up when they started getting serious again ( lest he break her heart again , or their daughter find out that they were once again '' hooking up '' ) . In 2014 , she met Robert McCoy , a defense attorney , on a speed - date , and the two became romantically involved until he was appointed interim District Attorney , at which point she said she ca n't sleep with her boss .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000626},{"example_id":2869961034981088298,"question":"when is the disney movie zombies coming out","answers":["February 16 , 2018"],"text":"Zombies is an American musical and dance Disney Channel Original Movie that premiered on Disney Channel on February 16 , 2018 . The film is based on Zombies & Cheerleaders by David Light and Joseph Raso , and stars Milo Manheim and Meg Donnelly , playing zombie football player Zed and human cheerleader Addison who meet and fall in love , and who must lead their respective groups to coexist with each other .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987012},{"example_id":1161162031737475619,"question":"who sings break on through to the other side","answers":["Jim Morrison"],"text":"Jim Morrison -- lead vocals","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005791},{"example_id":-8437757060701254556,"question":"when does the final episode of once upon a time air","answers":["May 18 , 2018"],"text":"The storyline was softly rebooted with a main narrative led by an adult Henry Mills , set several years after last season 's events . In February 2018 , it was announced the seventh season would serve as the final season of the series ; the season and series concluded on May 18 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971685},{"example_id":-9013145782720923498,"question":"when was susan barlow killed in coronation street","answers":["2001"],"text":"Katie Heannau played Susan as a baby and young child from 1965 until 1970 when Heannau and her family moved away from the Manchester area . Child actress Wendy Jane Walker took over the role later in 1970 . Although Susan was written out in 1971 , Walker made recurring appearances in 1973 and 1974 . Suzy Patterson played Susan from 1979 to 1981 but only made a small number of appearances . Walker took back the role in 1985 and Susan became a main character again before departing in 1987 . Patterson had played the role with a strong Scots accent , whereas Walker did not . After a thirteen - year absence , Susan returned for a final time in early 2001 , now played by Joanna Foster , which saw the character get killed off after introducing her secret son Adam .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005801},{"example_id":4081150470424942755,"question":"who does a quarterback throw the ball to","answers":["full back","eligible receiver","half back"],"text":"In modern American football , the quarterback is usually the leader of the offense . The quarterback touches the ball on almost every offensive play , and his successes and failures can have a significant impact on the fortunes of his team . Accordingly , the quarterback is among the most glorified and scrutinized positions in team sports . Prior to each play , the quarterback will usually tell the rest of his team which play the team will run . After the team is lined up , the center will pass the ball back to the quarterback ( a process called the snap ) . Usually on a running play , the quarterback will then hand or pitch the ball backwards to a half back or full back . On a passing play , the quarterback is almost always the player responsible for trying to throw the ball downfield to an eligible receiver downfield . Additionally , the quarterback will often run with the ball himself , which could be part of a designed play like the option run or quarterback sneak , or it could be an effort to avoid being sacked by the defense .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005808},{"example_id":4593230358183053848,"question":"when did curling become a winter olympic sport","answers":["1998"],"text":"Curling was included in the program of the inaugural Winter Olympic Games in 1924 in Chamonix although the results of that competition were not considered official by the International Olympic Committee until 2006 . Curling was a demonstration sport at the 1932 Games , and then again after a lengthy absence in 1988 and 1992 . The sport was finally added to the official program for the 1998 Nagano Games .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005814},{"example_id":8670070108047864181,"question":"who is usually responsible for writing unit tests","answers":["software developers"],"text":"Ideally , each test case is independent from the others . Substitutes such as method stubs , mock objects , fakes , and test harnesses can be used to assist testing a module in isolation . Unit tests are typically written and run by software developers to ensure that code meets its design and behaves as intended .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005819},{"example_id":5460948917674774303,"question":"how many lds temples in the united states","answers":["159"],"text":"There are 159 operating temples ( which includes 10 previously dedicated , but closed for renovation ) , 11 under construction , and 19 announced ( not yet under construction ) . At present , there are temples in many U.S. states , as well as in many countries across the world . Several temples are at historical sites of the LDS Church , such as Nauvoo , Illinois and Palmyra , New York . The importance of temples is often emphasized in weekly meetings , and regular participation in '' temple work '' is strongly encouraged for all Latter - day Saints ( LDS ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005821},{"example_id":7616270994333880285,"question":"what political party is in power in sweden","answers":["Swedish Social Democratic Party","Green Party"],"text":"Following the general elections held on 26 September 2014 , Stefan L\u00f6fven of the Swedish Social Democratic Party was elected Prime Minister of Sweden by the new parliament on 2 October . Together with the Green Party , L\u00f6fven presides over a minority government . The Deputy Prime Minister is Isabella L\u00f6vin of the Green Party .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005824},{"example_id":5635013782959350606,"question":"edo state and lagos state which is bigger","answers":["Edo State"],"text":"Rank State km2 Niger State 76,363 Borno State 70,898 Taraba State 54,473 Kaduna State 46,053 Bauchi State 45,837 6 Yobe State 45,502 7 Zamfara State 39,762 8 Adamawa State 36,917 9 Kwara State 36,825 10 Kebbi State 36,800 11 Benue State 34,059 12 Plateau State 30,913 13 Kogi State 29,833 14 Oyo State 28,454 15 Nasarawa State 27,117 16 Sokoto State 25,973 17 Katsina State 24,192 18 Jigawa State 23,154 19 Cross River State 20,156 20 Kano State 20,131 21 Gombe State 18,768 22 Edo State 17,802 23 Delta State 17,698 24 Ogun State 16,762 25 Ondo State 15,500 26 Rivers State 11,077 27 Bayelsa State 10,773 28 Osun State 9,251 - Federal Capital Territory 7,315 29 Enugu State 7,161 30 Akwa Ibom State 7,081 31 Ekiti State 6,353 32 Abia State 6,320 33 Ebonyi State 5,670 34 Imo State 5,530 km 35 Anambra State 4,844 36 Lagos State 3,345","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005828},{"example_id":-1525704526993535603,"question":"where does it turn 2018 first in the world","answers":["Tonga","Samoa"],"text":"Samoa , Tonga and Kiritimati ( Christmas Island ) , part of Kiribati , are the first places to welcome the New Year while American Samoa and Baker Island in the United States of America are among the last .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970901},{"example_id":240036241421055963,"question":"how many episodes of boku no hero academia season 2","answers":["25"],"text":"Season Episodes Airdates ( Japanese ) Airdates ( English ) Season premiere Season finale Season premiere Season finale 13 April 3 , 2016 June 26 , 2016 May 5 , 2018 August 4 , 2018 25 April 1 , 2017 September 30 , 2017 August 11 , 2018 TBA 25 April 7 , 2018 September 29 , 2018 TBA TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005845},{"example_id":-2623579341114014309,"question":"who was the first commissioner of kenya when it became a british protectorate","answers":["Sir Arthur Henry Hardinge"],"text":"# Image Name Term start Term end 7 . Sir Arthur Henry Hardinge 1 July 1895 7 Oct 1900 Acting C.H. Craufurd 7 Oct 1900 30 December 1900 8 . Sir Charles Eliot 30 December 1900 20 May 1904 Acting Frederick John Jackson 20 May 1904 1 August 1904 9 . Sir Donald William Stewart 1 August 1904 1 October 1905 Acting Frederick John Jackson 1 October 1905 12 December 1905 10 . Sir James Hayes Sadler 12 December 1905 31 December 1905","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005853},{"example_id":-5405166186434385139,"question":"who is the author of i am david","answers":["Anne Holm"],"text":"I am David is a 1963 novel by Anne Holm . It tells the story of a young boy who , with the help of a prison guard , escapes from a concentration camp in an unnamed Eastern European country ( according to geographical clues , probably Bulgaria ) and journeys to Denmark . Along the way he meets many people who teach him about life outside the camp .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005861},{"example_id":-5332415273865797138,"question":"when did aaron judge make his mlb debut","answers":["2016"],"text":"The Yankees selected Judge in the first round of the 2013 MLB draft . After making his MLB debut in 2016 and hitting a home run in his first career at bat , Judge has had a record - breaking rookie year in 2017 . He was named an All - Star and won the Home Run Derby . He broke the Yankees ' record for home runs by a rookie ( besting Joe DiMaggio 's 29 with 30 before the All - Star break ) , while also breaking the MLB rookie record of reaching base 164 times before the All - Star break . He won the American League 's ( AL ) Rookie of the Month Awards for April , May , and June 2017 , as well as the AL 's Player of the Month Award in June . Judge set a new MLB rookie record for home runs , surpassing Mark McGwire 's total of 49 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005870},{"example_id":8862307096580149532,"question":"who wrote biography of lok nayak jayprakash narayan","answers":["Ramavriksha Benipuri"],"text":"Jayaprakash Narayan ( listen ( help info ) ; 11 October 1902 -- 8 October 1979 ) , popularly referred to as JP or Lok Nayak ( Hindi for The People 's Leader ) , was an Indian independence activist , theorist , communist and political leader , remembered especially for leading the mid-1970s opposition against Prime Minister Indira Gandhi , for whose overthrow he called a '' total revolution '' . His biography , Jayaprakash , was written by his nationalist friend and an eminent writer of Hindi literature , Ramavriksha Benipuri . In 1999 , he was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna , India 's highest civilian award , in recognition of his social work . Other awards include the Magsaysay award for Public Service in 1965 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005875},{"example_id":-4241799448444547342,"question":"who wrote the first book relating to texas called relacion","answers":["Cabeza de Vaca"],"text":"La relaci\u00f3n of \u00c1lvar N\u00fa\u00f1ez Cabeza de Vaca is the account of his experiences with the Narvaez expedition and after being wrecked on Galveston Island in November 1528 . Cabeza de Vaca and his last three men struggled to survive . They wandered along the Texas coast as prisoners of the Han and Capoque American Indians for two years , while Cabeza de Vaca observed the people , picking up their ways of life and customs . They traveled through the American Southwest and ultimately reached Mexico City , nearly eight years after being wrecked on the island .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005876},{"example_id":3895300532472237942,"question":"what is the primary force that generates ridge push","answers":["gravitational pull"],"text":"Ridge push or sliding plate force is a proposed driving force for plate motion in plate tectonics that occurs at mid-ocean ridges as the result of the rigid lithosphere sliding down the hot , raised asthenosphere below mid-ocean ridges . Although it is called ridge push , the term is somewhat misleading ; it is actually a body force that acts throughout an ocean plate , not just at the ridge , as a result of gravitational pull . The name comes from earlier models of plate tectonics in which ridge push was primarily ascribed to upwelling magma at mid-ocean ridges pushing or wedging the plates apart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005880},{"example_id":2389331200168589288,"question":"who held the most seats in the senate in 1818","answers":["Democratic - Republican"],"text":"Majority Party : Democratic - Republican ( 30 -- 37 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005906},{"example_id":5561488253346813912,"question":"unlike renaissance texts most medieval texts were written in","answers":["Latin"],"text":"Since Latin was the language of the Roman Catholic Church , which dominated Western and Central Europe , and since the Church was virtually the only source of education , Latin was a common language for medieval writings , even in some parts of Europe that were never Romanized . However , in Eastern Europe , the influence of the Eastern Roman Empire and the Eastern Orthodox Church made Greek and Old Church Slavonic the dominant written languages .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005910},{"example_id":1628913622656723802,"question":"when was republic day parade started first time","answers":["1950"],"text":"Delhi Republic Day parade A float representing the State of Maharashtra at the 2015 Republic Day Parade . Genre National patriotic parade Begins 26 January Ends 26 January Frequency Annual Location ( s ) New Delhi , India Inaugurated 1950 Most recent 2018 Previous event 26 January 2018 Next event 26 January 2019 Organised by Ministry of Defence Website republicday.nic.in","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005912},{"example_id":5519894032483792407,"question":"who hit the most homeruns in a single season","answers":["Barry Bonds"],"text":"Batter Team Age Year HR Reign Record breaker George Hall Philadelphia Athletics 27 1876 5 3 years -- Charley Jones Boston Red Caps 29 1879 9 4 years 6th on July 31 off George Bradley Harry Stovey Philadelphia Athletics 27 1883 14 1 year 10th on August 1 off Jack Neagle Ned Williamson Chicago White Stockings 27 1884 27 35 years 15th on July 9 off Ed Bagley Babe Ruth Boston Red Sox 24 1919 29 1 year 28th on September 24 off Bob Shawkey Babe Ruth New York Yankees 25 1920 54 1 year 30th on July 19 off Dickie Kerr Babe Ruth New York Yankees 26 1921 59 6 years 55th on September 15 off Bill Bayne Babe Ruth New York Yankees 32 1927 60 34 years 60th on September 30 off Tom Zachary Roger Maris New York Yankees 27 1961 61 37 years 61st on October 1 off Tracy Stallard Mark McGwire St. Louis Cardinals 35 1998 70 3 years 62nd on September 8 off Steve Trachsel Barry Bonds San Francisco Giants 36 73 15 years 71st on October 5 off Chan Ho Park","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970801},{"example_id":2727439955144338677,"question":"when does hold the dark come out on netflix","answers":["September 28 , 2018"],"text":"The film had its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 12 , 2018 and was released on September 28 , 2018 , by Netflix .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005914},{"example_id":9113291107453522219,"question":"how many episodes of naruto shippuden are dubbed 2017","answers":["98"],"text":"While Naruto : Shippuden was cancelled on Disney XD on November 5 , 2011 after 98 episodes , DVD box sets generally containing thirteen dubbed episodes from episode 1 onward are being released quarterly in their uncut format . The English dub was streamed on Neon Alley from its launch in October 2012 and , beginning December 29 , 2012 with episode 98 , new episodes were released every week uncut until September 26 , 2015 . Toonami began airing the series from the beginning on January 4 , 2014 in an uncut format .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981912},{"example_id":-3947993769099157586,"question":"what is the longest stone arch bridge in the world","answers":["The Rockville Bridge"],"text":"The Rockville Bridge , at the time of its completion in 1902 , was , and remains , the longest stone masonry arch railroad viaduct in the world . Constructed between April 1900 and March 1902 by the Pennsylvania Railroad , it has forty - eight 70 - foot spans , for a total length of 3,820 feet ( 1,160 m ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005923},{"example_id":-4875706057215038941,"question":"who sings with darius rucker on wagon wheel","answers":["Lady Antebellum"],"text":"Darius Rucker recorded a country version of the song with Lady Antebellum as the second single on his third solo project , True Believers , released on Capitol Records . He joined Old Crow Medicine Show at the Grand Ole Opry July 6 , 2012 , '' for a special rendition of ' Wagon Wheel ' '' where the fans '' went crazy over Rucker 's cover of the Old Crow Medicine Show hit . '' After this reception he tweeted out : '' Secret out after @ opry perf . I recorded a version of ' Wagon Wheel ' for my new record and @ ladyantebellum sings on track . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005926},{"example_id":1887491078990852921,"question":"where was the movie bite the bullet filmed","answers":["Nevada","New Mexico"],"text":"Charles Bronson turned down the lead role of Sam Clayton before Gene Hackman was eventually cast . The movie was filmed on location in New Mexico and Nevada and begins in a church in the small town of La Puente , New Mexico . There are numerous scenes of steam locomotives at work , shot along the Cumbres and Toltec Scenic Railroad narrow gauge railway between Chama , New Mexico , and Antonito , Colorado . Other scenes were filmed at the Carson National Forest , New Mexico ; Taos , New Mexico ; White Sands National Monument , New Mexico ; Lake Mead , Nevada ; Valley of Fire State Park , Nevada . The film 's title comes from the creation of an improvised cap made from a hollowed bullet , which is used to relieve the toothache of one of the participants in the horse race .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005932},{"example_id":5330554182565173770,"question":"what is the average weight for a woman in america","answers":["168.4 lb"],"text":"Country Average male weight Average female weight Sample population \/ age range Methodology Year Source Brazil 72.7 kg ( 160.3 lb ) 62.5 kg ( 137.8 lb ) 20 -- 74 Measured 2008 -- 2009 Canada 80.3 kg ( 177 lb ) Measured Chile 77.3 kg ( 170.4 lb ) 67.5 kg ( 148.8 lb ) 15 + Measured 2009 -- 2010 Finland 82.1 kg ( 181 lb ) Measured France 77.1 kg ( 170 lb ) 62.7 kg ( 138 lb ) 15 + Measured 2005 Germany 82.4 kg ( 181.7 lb ) 67.5 kg ( 148.8 lb ) 18 + Measured 2005 South Korea 68.6 kg ( 151.2 lb ) 56.5 kg ( 124.6 lb ) 18 + Measured 2007 Sweden 81.9 kg ( 180.6 lb ) 66.7 kg ( 147.0 lb ) 16 -- 84 Measured 2003 - 2004 UK -- Wales 84.0 kg ( 185.2 lb ) 69.0 kg ( 152.1 lb ) 16 + Measured 2009 United States 88.8 kg ( 195.8 lb ) 76.4 kg ( 168.4 lb ) 20 + Measured 2011 - 2014","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005934},{"example_id":5668992270346417622,"question":"how long is the movie son of god","answers":["138 minutes"],"text":"Son of God Theatrical release poster Directed by Christopher Spencer Produced by Roma Downey Mark Burnett Screenplay by Richard Bedser Christopher Spencer Colin Swash Nic Young Based on New Testament Starring Diogo Morgado Roma Downey Narrated by Sebastian Knapp Music by Lorne Balfe Lisa Gerrard Hans Zimmer Cinematography Rob Goldie Edited by Robert Hall Production company Lightworkers Media Distributed by 20th Century Fox Release date February 28 , 2014 ( 2014 - 02 - 28 ) Running time 138 minutes Country United States Budget $22 million Box office $67.8 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005940},{"example_id":4746184848713913853,"question":"for which group did michael jackson perform as a child star","answers":["the Jackson 5"],"text":"The eighth child of the Jackson family , Michael made his professional debut in 1964 with his elder brothers Jackie , Tito , Jermaine , and Marlon as a member of the Jackson 5 . He began his solo career in 1971 while at Motown Records . In the early 1980s , Jackson became a dominant figure in popular music . His music videos , including those of '' Beat It '' , '' Billie Jean '' , and '' Thriller '' from his 1982 album Thriller , are credited with breaking racial barriers and transforming the medium into an art form and promotional tool . The popularity of these videos helped bring the television channel MTV to fame . Jackson 's 1987 album Bad spawned the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 number - one singles '' I Just Ca n't Stop Loving You '' , '' Bad '' , '' The Way You Make Me Feel '' , '' Man in the Mirror '' , and '' Dirty Diana '' , becoming the first album to have five number - one singles in the nation . He continued to innovate with videos such as '' Black or White '' and '' Scream '' throughout the 1990s , and forged a reputation as a touring solo artist . Through stage and video performances , Jackson popularized a number of complicated dance techniques , such as the robot and the moonwalk , to which he gave the name . His distinctive sound and style has influenced numerous artists of various music genres .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992253},{"example_id":-8733999378279883381,"question":"who has the most wins at the masters","answers":["Jack Nicklaus"],"text":"Jack Nicklaus holds the record for the most Masters victories , winning the tournament six times during his career . Nicklaus is also the oldest winner of the Masters : he was 46 years 82 days old when he won in 1986 . Nicklaus , Nick Faldo , and Tiger Woods co-hold the record for most consecutive victories with two . Woods was the youngest winner of the Masters , 21 years 104 days old when he won in 1997 . Woods also set the record for the widest winning margin ( 12 strokes ) , and the lowest winning score , with 270 , 18 below par ( - 18 ) in 1997 . The latter was equaled by Jordan Spieth in 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005944},{"example_id":8588736051552737190,"question":"what is the si unit of measurement for temperature","answers":["kelvin"],"text":"The International System of Units ( SI ) defines seven units of measure as a basic set from which all other SI units can be derived . The SI base units and their physical quantities are the metre for measurement of length , the kilogram for mass , the second for time , the ampere for electric current , the kelvin for temperature , the candela for luminous intensity , and the mole for amount of substance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984169},{"example_id":-8358220431744788960,"question":"who wrote we don't need another hero","answers":["Graham Lyle","Terry Britten"],"text":"'' We Do n't Need Another Hero ( Thunderdome ) '' is a 1985 song by Tina Turner . It appeared in the 1985 film Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome , which starred Turner and Mel Gibson . The song was written by Terry Britten and Graham Lyle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005956},{"example_id":-8817357831042426028,"question":"how many days does it take the earth to orbit the sun","answers":["365.256 days"],"text":"Earth 's orbit is the trajectory along which Earth travels around the Sun . The average distance between the Earth and the Sun is 149.60 million km ( 92.96 million mi ) , and one complete orbit takes 365.256 days ( 1 sidereal year ) , during which time Earth has traveled 940 million km ( 584 million mi ) . Earth 's orbit has an eccentricity of 0.0167 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979552},{"example_id":-5051438095739890207,"question":"who has the most world cups in women's soccer","answers":["United States"],"text":"FIFA Women 's World Cup Founded 16 November 1991 ; 26 years ago ( 1991 - 11 - 16 ) ( as Women 's World Championship ) Region International ( FIFA ) Number of teams 24 ( finals ) Current champions United States ( 3rd title ) Most successful team ( s ) United States ( 3 titles ) Website www.fifa.com\/womensworldcup\/ 2019 France","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005958},{"example_id":-6031673060211188867,"question":"who is the guy from chrisley knows best","answers":["Todd Chrisley"],"text":"Chrisley Knows Best is an American reality television series airing on the USA Network . It centers around the lives of wealthy Georgia real estate mogul Todd Chrisley and his family . The show formerly took place in Roswell and Alpharetta , Georgia , both near Atlanta . The show is currently in its fifth season , which was filmed mainly in Nashville , Tennessee . In the summer of 2017 , it was announced that a sixth season of Chrisley Knows Best would air .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002670},{"example_id":4809393206950565492,"question":"what movies did eddie murphy and martin lawrence play in together","answers":["Life","Boomerang"],"text":"Life is a 1999 American comedy - drama film written by Robert Ramsey and Matthew Stone and directed by Ted Demme . The film stars Eddie Murphy and Martin Lawrence . It is the second film that Eddie Murphy and Martin Lawrence have worked on , the first being Boomerang . The supporting cast includes Obba Babatund\u00e9 , Bernie Mac , Anthony Anderson , Miguel A. N\u00fa\u00f1ez Jr. , Bokeem Woodbine , Guy Torry and Barry Shabaka Henley . The film 's format is a story being told by an elderly inmate about two of his friends , who are both wrongly convicted of murder and given a life sentence in prison . As of 2018 , Life stands as the last R - rated feature to date for Eddie Murphy , whose subsequent works have earned either PG or PG - 13 ratings .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005967},{"example_id":-6531986141277465061,"question":"normochromic pertains to what aspect of a blood cell","answers":["hemoglobin"],"text":"Normochromic is a form of anemia in which the concentration of hemoglobin in the red blood cells is within the standard range . However , there are insufficient numbers of red blood cells . This includes : aplastic , posthemorrhagic , and hemolytic anemias and anemia of chronic disease . MCH or MCHC in these cells are normal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005978},{"example_id":-5558568038545523620,"question":"who is the ryder cup captain this year","answers":["Jim Furyk"],"text":"42nd Ryder Cup Matches Dates 28 -- 30 September 2018 Venue Le Golf National , Albatros Course Location Saint - Quentin - en - Yvelines , \u00cele - de-France , France Captains Thomas Bj\u00f8rn ( Europe ) Jim Furyk ( USA ) \u2190 2016 2020 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005979},{"example_id":-8173815784167138228,"question":"who has been paid the most for a movie","answers":["Keanu Reeves"],"text":"Reeves , Keanu Keanu Reeves Matrix Reloaded , The The Matrix Reloaded The Matrix Revolutions 2003 $30,000,000 $156,000,000","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996213},{"example_id":-4005242795328927550,"question":"how old do you have to be to enlist in the army in korea","answers":["18"],"text":"By law , when a Korean man turns 18 years old , he is enlisted for '' first citizen service , '' meaning he is liable for military duty , but is not yet required to serve . When he turns 19 years old ( or , in some instances , 20 years old ) , he is required to undergo a physical exam to determine whether he is suitable for military service . The table below shows the physical exam 's possible grades and their outcomes , according to the Military Service Act . Men must enlist by the time they turn 28 ( Korean age ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005985},{"example_id":2767401391675223684,"question":"how did the author of a raisin in the sun die","answers":["pancreatic cancer"],"text":"Hansberry , a heavy smoker her whole life , died of pancreatic cancer on January 12 , 1965 , aged 34 . James Baldwin believed '' it is not at all farfetched to suspect that what she saw contributed to the strain which killed her , for the effort to which Lorraine was dedicated is more than enough to kill a man . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005990},{"example_id":-7923031837743136594,"question":"when did laurie change in that 70s show","answers":["the sixth season"],"text":"Kelly played Laurie Forman , the older sister of Eric Forman , on That ' 70s Show . She abruptly left the show midway through the third season , and her character was written out of the show to '' attend beauty school '' . She returned to the show in the fifth season for four episodes but was replaced with Christina Moore in the sixth season . In an interview with ABC News , she admitted that '' with That ' 70s Show I was guilty of a drinking problem , and I ran '' , blaming her alcoholism on the loss of a baby .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973944},{"example_id":664482751485714887,"question":"who was involved in the plains of abraham","answers":["Great Britain","French Canada","France"],"text":"Battle of the Plains of Abraham Part of the Seven Years ' War French and Indian War The Death of General Wolfe by Benjamin West . Oil on canvas , 1770 Date 13 September 1759 Location Quebec City Result Decisive British victory ; British occupation of Quebec City Belligerents Great Britain France French Canada Commanders and leaders James Wolfe \u2020 Robert Monckton John Knox Charles Saunders George Townshend William Howe James Murray Montcalm \u2020 Fran\u00e7ois Gaston de L\u00e9vis Antoine de Bougainville Duchambon de Vergor Michel de Langlade Roch de Ramezay Strength 4,400 regulars 1,900 regulars 1,500 colonial militia and natives Casualties and losses 58 killed 600 wounded 116 killed 600 -- 1,200 wounded","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990172},{"example_id":-3316099532356186396,"question":"who sang the original knocking on heaven's door","answers":["Bob Dylan"],"text":"'' Knockin ' on Heaven 's Door '' is a song written and sung by Bob Dylan , for the soundtrack of the 1973 film Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid . Released as a single , it reached No. 12 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart . Described by Dylan biographer Clinton Heylin as '' an exercise in splendid simplicity , '' the song , measured simply in terms of the number of other artists who have covered it , is one of Dylan 's most popular post-1960s compositions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973951},{"example_id":-5555222988740462267,"question":"when did england start playing in the world cup","answers":["1950"],"text":"The England national football team has competed at the FIFA World Cup since 1950 . The FIFA World Cup is the premier competitive international football tournament , first played in 1930 , whose finals stage has been held every four years since , except 1942 and 1946 , due to the Second World War .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006007},{"example_id":-1597725555028944067,"question":"when did florida became part of the united states","answers":["March 3 , 1845"],"text":"The Territory of Florida was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from March 30 , 1822 , until March 3 , 1845 , when it was admitted to the Union as the State of Florida . Originally the Spanish territory of La Florida , and later the provinces of East and West Florida , it was ceded to the United States as part of the 1819 Adams -- On\u00eds Treaty . It was governed by the Florida Territorial Council .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993030},{"example_id":4180687529871465099,"question":"when did the fifth harry potter come out","answers":["21 June 2003"],"text":"Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is a fantasy novel written by J.K. Rowling and the fifth novel in the Harry Potter series . It follows Harry Potter 's struggles through his fifth year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry , including the surreptitious return of the antagonist Lord Voldemort , O.W.L. exams , and an obstructive Ministry of Magic . The novel was published on 21 June 2003 by Bloomsbury in the United Kingdom , Scholastic in the United States , and Raincoast in Canada . Five million copies were sold in the first 24 hours of publication . It is the longest book of the series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987111},{"example_id":7403010332785086865,"question":"footballer who captained liverpool and england in the 1970 s","answers":["Philip Bernard Thompson"],"text":"Philip Bernard Thompson ( born 21 January 1954 ) is an English retired footballer , who played as a defender for Liverpool team of the 1970s and 1980s . During this time , he also represented the England national football team on 42 occasions , and captained England on six occasions . After retiring as a player , he later served Liverpool as assistant manager and , during the 2001 -- 02 season , acted as caretaker for 6 months while manager G\u00e9rard Houllier was ill . He is currently a pundit on Soccer Saturday on Sky Sports , does on and off work as a pundit for TV 2 ( Norway ) , and is a regular Visiting Fellow at the University of Liverpool where he teaches on the Football Industries MBA .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006022},{"example_id":-2966681619029589381,"question":"when does star wars land come out at disneyland","answers":["2019"],"text":"Announced in August 2015 , the lands are scheduled to open at both locations in 2019 , with the Disneyland version opening first . Walt Disney Imagineering executive Scott Trowbridge is supervising the development of the new land at both parks . Disney CEO Bob Iger announced on March 3 , 2016 , at the Disney shareholders meeting , that construction on both versions of the land would begin in April 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981515},{"example_id":-8578380204402995220,"question":"when did the second liberian civil war end","answers":["18 August 2003"],"text":"Second Liberian Civil War Part of the Liberian Civil Wars Liberian government soldiers fighting in the Old Bridge in Monrovia . Date 21 April 1999 -- 18 August 2003 ( 4 years , 3 months and 4 weeks ) Location Liberia Result LURD \/ MODEL victory Charles Taylor exiled to Nigeria Transitional Government of Liberia installed Accra Peace Agreement signed United Nations Mission in Liberia deployed Belligerents Liberian government Armed Forces of Liberia ATU SOD SSS NPFL militias RUF Rebel groups : LURD MODEL Supported by : Sierra Leone Guinea United Kingdom United States Commanders and leaders Charles Taylor Benjamin Yeaten Chucky Taylor Sam Bockarie Sekou Conneh Thomas Nimely Casualties and losses 150,000 -- 300,000 people killed","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006023},{"example_id":3740853723570801468,"question":"when did the beatles record twist and shout","answers":["1963"],"text":"'' Twist and Shout '' is a 1961 song written by Phil Medley and Bert Berns ( later credited as '' Bert Russell '' ) . The song was originally recorded by the Top Notes . It first became a chart hit as a cover single by the Isley Brothers in 1962 . The song has since been covered by several artists , including the Beatles on their first album Please Please Me ( 1963 ) , as well as the Tremeloes in 1962 and the Who in 1970 and 1984 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006024},{"example_id":1306965384563618171,"question":"who had the most medals at the 2016 summer olympics","answers":["United States"],"text":"For the fifth time in the last six Games , the United States led the medal table both in number of gold medals won ( as the medals are listed on the official website of the Games , and internationally by tradition ) , and in overall medals ( the traditional method by which the table is listed in the United States ) . Behind the United States , Great Britain were second on the medal table by golds ( 27 ) , and third by overall medals ( 67 ) -- their highest finish in the former case since the home games of 1908 and in the latter since 1920 , while China were third by golds ( 26 ) , but second by overall medals ( 70 ) . Both countries were significantly behind the United States tally ( 46 golds , 121 medals ) , but well clear of a group of challengers for fourth in the table including Russia , Germany , France and 2020 hosts Japan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981096},{"example_id":2886501696080573587,"question":"who wrote the story the fun they had","answers":["Isaac Asimov"],"text":"'' The Fun They Had '' is a science fiction story by American writer Isaac Asimov . It first appeared in a children 's newspaper in 1951 and was reprinted in the February 1954 issue of The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction , as well as the collections Earth Is Room Enough ( 1957 ) , 50 Short Science Fiction Tales ( 1960 ) , and The Best of Isaac Asimov ( 1973 ) . It has been modified in a Finnish English book called KEY English 8 - 9 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974732},{"example_id":-1304478524431260094,"question":"describe the two phases of civil war in china","answers":["Second Sino - Japanese War","White Terror"],"text":"The Chinese Civil War was a war fought between the Kuomintang ( KMT ) - led government of the Republic of China and the Communist Party of China ( CPC ) . Although particular attention is paid to the four years of Chinese Communist Revolution from 1945 to 1949 , the war actually started in August 1927 , with the White Terror at the end of Generalissimo Chiang Kai - shek 's Northern Expedition , and essentially ended when major hostilities between the two sides ceased in 1950 . The conflict took place in two stages : the first between 1927 and 1937 , and the second from 1946 to 1950 , with the Second Sino - Japanese War in 1937 -- 1945 separating them . The war marked a major turning point in modern Chinese history , with the Communists gaining control of mainland China and establishing the People 's Republic of China ( PRC ) in 1949 and forced the Republic of China ( ROC ) to retreat to Taiwan . It resulted in a lasting political and military standoff between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait , with the ROC in Taiwan and the PRC on mainland China with both officially claiming to be the legitimate government of all China .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006044},{"example_id":-8647291146047855560,"question":"who won americas next top model season 16","answers":["Brittani Kline"],"text":"The winner was 19 - year - old Brittani Kline from Beech Creek , Pennsylvania .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003521},{"example_id":4945945797086893554,"question":"who owns the likeness and intellectual property of dead celebrities","answers":["the person 's heirs"],"text":"Some states recognize the right through statute and some others through common law . California has both statutory and common - law strains of authority protecting slightly different forms of the right . The right of publicity is a property right , rather than a tort , and so the right may be transferable to the person 's heirs after their death . The Celebrities Rights Act was passed in California in 1985 and it extended the personality rights for a celebrity to 70 years after their death . Previously , the 1979 Lugosi v. Universal Pictures decision by the California Supreme Court held that Bela Lugosi 's personality rights could not pass to his heirs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006051},{"example_id":-5479823352394645641,"question":"who wrote a room of one's own","answers":["Virginia Woolf"],"text":"A Room of One 's Own is an extended essay by Virginia Woolf . First published on 24 October 1929 , the essay was based on a series of lectures she delivered at Newnham College and Girton College , two women 's colleges at Cambridge University in October 1928 . While this extended essay in fact employs a fictional narrator and narrative to explore women both as writers of and characters in fiction , the manuscript for the delivery of the series of lectures , titled '' Women and Fiction '' , which was published in Forum March 1929 , and hence the essay , are considered non-fiction . The essay is generally seen as a feminist text and is noted in its argument for both a literal and figurative space for women writers within a literary tradition dominated by men .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004799},{"example_id":-1970508729416768735,"question":"who did arin hanson voice in red vs blue","answers":["Cobb","Crash Site Fed"],"text":"Year Title Role Notes 2011 asdfmovie Criminal ( voice ) Episode : '' asdfmovie4 '' 2011 , 2015 JonTron Vitalia \/ Darth Vader \/ Himself 2 episodes 2012 The Tester Himself Contestant ; 3 episodes 2012 -- present Game Grumps Himself ( voice ) Co-host ; also creator and theme music composer 2012 -- 2016 Did You Know Gaming ? Himself ( voice ) 11 episodes 2013 -- 2015 Cyanide & Happiness Shorts Ted Bear \/ The Man Who Could Sit Anywhere ( voice ) 3 episodes 2013 -- 2014 Dance Showdown Himself Contestant and eventual winner 2015 -- present KittyKatGaming Himself ( voice ) Occasional guest Also performs the show 's opening sequence 2015 Red vs. Blue Crash Site Fed \/ Cobb 3 episodes 2015 A Brief History Himself ( voice ) Episode : '' The History Of Castlevania '' 2016 Bee and PuppyCat Omelette \/ Elder Squat Bird ( voice ) 4 episodes 2017 Good Game Ryland Smith Main role ; 6 episodes Also executive producer 2018 YouTubers React Himself 3 episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006052},{"example_id":-2826674930698879484,"question":"what animal is perry from phineas and ferb","answers":["platypus"],"text":"Perry the Platypus ( also known as Agent P or simply Perry ) is an anthropomorphic platypus from the American animated series Phineas and Ferb . Perry was created by the series ' co-founders , Dan Povenmire and Jeff '' Swampy '' Marsh . He first appeared along with the majority of the main cast in the pilot episode '' Rollercoaster . '' Perry is featured as the star of the B - plot for every episode of the series , alongside his nemesis Dr. Heinz Doofenshmirtz . A mostly silent character , his lone vocal characteristic ( a rattling of Perry 's beak ) was provided by Dee Bradley Baker .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006058},{"example_id":3165255649943610327,"question":"who is the actor that plays the swede on hell on wheels","answers":["Christopher Heyerdahl"],"text":"Christopher Heyerdahl ( born September 18 , 1963 ) is a Canadian actor , best known for portraying the '' Swede '' in Hell on Wheels .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982325},{"example_id":6654155714295327242,"question":"who sings at the end of bullet by hollywood undead","answers":["Petra Christensen"],"text":"The lyrics detail a teenage male 's trouble with attempted ( or successful ) suicide . The chorus , which the song opens with , implies past attempts at suicide for the protagonist : '' My legs are dangling off the edge , the bottom of the bottle is my only friend . I think I 'll slit my wrist again , and I 'm gone , gone , gone , gone ! My legs are dangling off the edge , a stomach full of pills did n't work again . I put a bullet in my head , and I 'm gone , gone , gone , gone ! '' The protagonist continues in the verses to describe the decomposition of his life , stating that his '' two best friends '' are '' a bottle of pills '' and '' a bottle of Gin '' . We then learn he is at the top of a twenty story building , and that the polishing of a bottle is '' pushing ( me ) '' off and he describes how asphalt has never '' looked so soft '' . The protagonist begins to express concern that his mother found his suicide note and had called the police . He starts realising he needs to move fast , as he hears '' sirens and they 're off in the distance '' and that he 's '' more scarred than my wrist is '' . He states that he 's going to purchase a suit , because '' when you go to meet God ya know you wan na look nice . '' The pre-chorus states that '' So if I survive then I 'll see you tomorrow '' and the chorus plays again . Johnny 3 Tears takes the second verse from a third - person point of view of another young man who had an abusive family life . The young man 's father had apparently abandoned him , which left his mother guilt - struck , and he had gone astray in a way that is not specified . It is , however , stated that he '' Climbed to the roof to see if ( you ) could fly '' . This ends the verse , and goes into the pre-chorus and chorus . After the chorus , Petra Christensen sings the outro stated by J - Dog in a Hollywood Undead live cast in January promoting the release for the band 's latest album .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998675},{"example_id":136365958546234922,"question":"who is the head of the new york stock exchange","answers":["Thomas W. Farley"],"text":"1898 - 1903 Rudolph Keppler 1903 -- 1904 Ransom H. Thomas 1904 -- 1907 Henry K. Pomroy 1907 -- 1912 Ransom H. Thomas 1912 -- 1914 James B. Mabon 1914 -- 1919 Henry George Stebbins Noble 1919 -- 1921 William R. Remick 1921 -- 1924 Seymour L. Cromwell 1924 -- 1930 Edward H.H. Simmons 1930 -- 1935 Richard Whitney 1935 -- 1938 Charles R. Gay 1938 -- 1941 William McChesney Martin , Jr . 1941 -- 1951 Emil Schram 1951 -- 1967 G. Keith Funston 1967 -- 1972 Robert W. Haack No President between May 1972 and May 1980 President 1980 -- 1984 John J. Phelan , Jr . 1985 -- 1988 Robert J. Birnbaum 1988 -- 1995 Richard A. Grasso 1996 -- 2001 William R. Johnston Presidents and Co-Chief Operating Officers 2002 -- 2005 Robert G. Britz 2002 -- 2008 Catherine R. Kinney 2006 -- 2007 Gerald D. Putnam 2007 -- 2008 Duncan L. Niederauer No President between May 2008 and May 2014 President 2014 -- present Thomas W. Farley","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006078},{"example_id":1208701286063289123,"question":"when did this annual message officially become known as sotu address","answers":["1947"],"text":"For many years , the speech was referred to as '' the President 's Annual Message to Congress '' . The actual term '' State of the Union '' first emerged in 1934 when Franklin D. Roosevelt used the phrase , becoming its generally accepted name since 1947 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006083},{"example_id":-8886315385853203698,"question":"who sings all i want for christmas in love actually","answers":["Olivia Rose Olson"],"text":"Olivia Rose Olson ( born May 21 , 1992 ) is an American actress and singer - songwriter , mostly known for her voice roles as Vanessa Doofenshmirtz in Phineas and Ferb and Marceline the Vampire Queen in Adventure Time . She also played the character of Joanna in the 2003 film Love Actually and its 2017 short sequel Red Nose Day Actually .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981576},{"example_id":8492791954537388149,"question":"which country's flag is called union jack","answers":["the United Kingdom"],"text":"The Union Jack , or Union Flag , is the national flag of the United Kingdom . The flag also has an official or semi-official status in some other Commonwealth realms : for example , it is a ceremonial flag in Canada by parliamentary resolution , and known there as the Royal Union Flag . Further , it is used as an official flag in some of the smaller British overseas territories . The Union Flag also appears in the canton ( upper left - hand quarter ) of the flags of several nations and territories that are former British possessions or dominions , as well as the state flag of Hawaii .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996185},{"example_id":-6226674888736367639,"question":"who hosted the 5th dead or alive tournament","answers":["Zack"],"text":"Dead or Alive 5 is set two years after the events of Dead or Alive 4 and the destruction of the DOATEC corporation 's TriTower headquarters . Helena Douglas has undertaken the task of rebuilding DOATEC but wants to use its technology for peaceful ends . Helena dissolved DOATEC 's Biotechnology Division , stopped the Military Division 's biological weapons projects Alpha , Epsilon and Omega , fired all members of Donovan 's faction , and announced that she intends to hold the Dead or Alive Tournament 5 ( DOA5 ) , hosted by Zack , '' to show the world the principles and philosophies upholding the new DOATEC . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006096},{"example_id":3859030987356965465,"question":"how many stanley cups does the flyers have","answers":["2"],"text":"Philadelphia Flyers 2017 -- 18 Philadelphia Flyers season Conference Eastern Division Metropolitan Founded 1967 History Philadelphia Flyers 1967 -- present Home arena Wells Fargo Center City Philadelphia , Pennsylvania Colors Orange , black , white Media NBC Sports Philadelphia NBC Sports Philadelphia Plus WCAU ( NBC 10 ) WPEN ( 97.5 The Fanatic ) WPGG ( WPG Talk Radio 104.1 ) WMMR Owner ( s ) Comcast Spectacor General manager Ron Hextall Head coach Dave Hakstol Captain Claude Giroux Minor league affiliates Lehigh Valley Phantoms ( AHL ) Reading Royals ( ECHL ) Stanley Cups 2 ( 1973 -- 74 , 1974 -- 75 ) Conference championships 8 ( 1974 -- 75 , 1975 -- 76 , 1976 -- 77 , 1979 -- 80 , 1984 -- 85 , 1986 -- 87 , 1996 -- 97 , 2009 -- 10 ) Presidents ' Trophy 0 Division championships 16 ( 1967 -- 68 , 1973 -- 74 , 1974 -- 75 , 1975 -- 76 , 1976 -- 77 , 1979 -- 80 , 1982 -- 83 , 1984 -- 85 , 1985 -- 86 , 1986 -- 87 , 1994 -- 95 , 1995 -- 96 , 1999 -- 00 , 2001 -- 02 , 2003 -- 04 , 2010 -- 11 ) Official website www.nhl.com\/flyers","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990953},{"example_id":6835883535185580683,"question":"arrival of the moon in the earths shadow","answers":["lunar eclipse"],"text":"A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes directly behind Earth and into its shadow . This can occur only when the Sun , Earth , and the Moon are aligned ( in syzygy ) exactly or very closely so , with the planet in between . Hence , a lunar eclipse can occur only on the night of a full moon . The type and length of an eclipse depend on the Moon 's position relative to its orbital nodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006109},{"example_id":7782829819874192347,"question":"who had cameo roles in mamma mia here we go again","answers":["Bj\u00f6rn Ulvaeus","Jonathan Goldsmith","Benny Andersson"],"text":"Bj\u00f6rn Ulvaeus as a university professor . Benny Andersson as the pianist in the Parisian restaurant during '' Waterloo '' . Jonathan Goldsmith as Rafael Cienfuegos , Fernando Cienfuegos 's widower brother .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006119},{"example_id":3049148221479971369,"question":"when did i like me better come out","answers":["May 19 , 2017"],"text":"'' I Like Me Better '' is a single released by American singer Lauv . It was released on May 19 , 2017 , and is included on Lauv 's second album I Met You When I Was 18 . ( The Playlist ) , which was released on May 31 , 2018 . It has also been used in an Android Auto app commercial .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006123},{"example_id":-4623379240526538894,"question":"who played wickham in pride and prejudice 1995","answers":["Adrian Lukis"],"text":"The producers found Crispin Bonham - Carter to have the best physical contrast to Firth 's Darcy and gave him his first major television role as the good - natured and wealthy Mr Charles Bingley . Bonham - Carter had originally auditioned for the part of Mr George Wickham , a handsome militia lieutenant whose charm conceals his licentiousness and greed , but Adrian Lukis was cast instead . Anna Chancellor , of Four Weddings and a Funeral fame , played Mr Bingley 's sister Caroline Bingley . ( Chancellor is also Jane Austen 's six - times - great - niece ) Mr Bingley 's other sister and his brother - in - law were played by Lucy Robinson ( Louisa Hurst ) and Rupert Vansittart ( Mr Hurst ) . Casting the role of Darcy 's young sister , Georgiana , proved hard as the producers were looking for a young actress who appeared innocent , proud and yet shy , had class and could also play the piano . After auditioning over 70 actresses , Simon Langton suggested Emilia Fox , the real - life daughter of Joanna David ( Mrs Gardiner ) , for the part . Barbara Leigh - Hunt was cast as Darcy 's meddling aunt , Lady Catherine de Bourgh , without auditions or screen tests .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006148},{"example_id":4894845942826133984,"question":"when was the first 10 dollar bill made","answers":["1861"],"text":"1861 : The first $10 bill was issued as a Demand Note with a small portrait of Abraham Lincoln on the left side of the obverse and an allegorical figure representing art on the right .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006156},{"example_id":-8589227859022454382,"question":"who has the least interceptions in nfl history","answers":["Aaron Rodgers"],"text":"Most seasons led league , lowest percentage intercepted : 5 , Sammy Baugh , 1940 , 1942 , 1944 -- 45 , 1947 Lowest percentage passes had intercepted , career ( minimum 1,500 attempts ) : 1.55 ( 75 INTs , 4,850 attempts ) , Aaron Rodgers , 2005 -- 2017 . Lowest percentage pick 6s , career ( minimum 1,500 attempts ) : 0.000412 ( 2 pick 6s , 4,850 attempts ) , Aaron Rodgers , 2005 -- 2017 . Lowest percentage passes had intercepted season ( minimum 200 attempts ) : 0.0 ( 0 INTs , 200 attempts ) , Brian Hoyer , 2016 Lowest percentage passes had intercepted rookie season : 0.87 ( 4 INTs , 459 attempts ) , Dak Prescott , 2016","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006166},{"example_id":5522862940497054842,"question":"the thirteenth fourteenth and fifteenth amendments to the u.s. constitution","answers":["The Reconstruction Amendments"],"text":"The Reconstruction Amendments are the Thirteenth , Fourteenth , and Fifteenth amendments to the United States Constitution , adopted between 1865 and 1870 , the five years immediately following the Civil War . The last time the Constitution had been amended was with the Twelfth Amendment more than 60 years earlier in 1804 . The Reconstruction amendments were important in implementing the Reconstruction of the American South after the war . Their proponents saw them as transforming the United States from a country that was ( in Abraham Lincoln 's words ) '' half slave and half free '' to one in which the constitutionally guaranteed '' blessings of liberty '' would be extended to the entire populace , including the former slaves and their descendants .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978792},{"example_id":8742357699829969144,"question":"who played jeffrey dahmer in american horror story","answers":["Gabel"],"text":"On January 30 , 2013 , Gabel was cast in the episode '' Vertigo '' of the series Arrow as a character based on Count Vertigo , known as the Count . He played Cotton Mather in Salem . In 2015 , Gabel was cast as Jeffrey Dahmer in American Horror Story : Hotel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006176},{"example_id":5976057877028033111,"question":"what was the goal of the second continental congress","answers":["managed the Colonial war effort"],"text":"The Second Continental Congress was a convention of delegates from the Thirteen Colonies that started meeting in the spring of 1775 in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . It succeeded the First Continental Congress , which met in Philadelphia between September 5 , 1774 and October 26 , 1774 . The Second Congress managed the Colonial war effort and moved incrementally towards independence , adopting the United States Declaration of Independence on July 4 , 1776 . The Congress acted as the de facto national government of what became the United States by raising armies , directing strategy , appointing diplomats , and making formal treaties such as the Olive Branch Petition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993713},{"example_id":3490753669024343526,"question":"who played the role of van helsing in the movie","answers":["Hugh Jackman"],"text":"Van Helsing is a 2004 American - Czech horror film written and directed by Stephen Sommers . It stars Hugh Jackman as vigilante monster hunter Van Helsing , and Kate Beckinsale as Anna Valerious . The film is an homage and tribute to the Universal Horror Monster films from the 1930s and ' 40s ( also produced by Universal Studios which were in turn based on novels by Bram Stoker and Mary Shelley ) , of which Sommers is a fan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006181},{"example_id":-4372812645313874400,"question":"when did dvd players come out in the us","answers":["March 26 , 1997"],"text":"The first DVD player was created by Sony Corporation in Japan in collaboration with Pacific Digital Company from the United States in 1997 . Some manufacturers originally announced that DVD players would be available as early as the middle of 1996 . These predictions were too optimistic . Delivery was initially held up for '' political '' reasons of copy protection demanded by movie studios , but was later delayed by lack of movie titles . The first players appeared in Japan on November 1 , 1996 , followed by the United States on March 26 , 1997 with distribution limited to only seven major cities for the first six months .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005790},{"example_id":2986323452059714847,"question":"where is the all-star game going to be played at","answers":["Staples Center in Los Angeles"],"text":"The 2018 NBA All - Star Game was the 67th edition of an exhibition basketball game that was played on February 18 , 2018 . It was held at Staples Center in Los Angeles , home of the Los Angeles Lakers and Los Angeles Clippers . It was the sixth time that Los Angeles had hosted the All - Star Game and the first time since 2011 . Team LeBron won against Team Stephen 148 - 145 . The MVP of the game was LeBron James , scoring 29 points , 10 rebounds , 8 assists , winning his third NBA All - Star Game Most Valuable Player ( MVP ) award . The game was televised nationally by TNT for the 16th consecutive year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972794},{"example_id":-8511243840020130287,"question":"who is mr smith in mr smith goes to washington","answers":["James Stewart"],"text":"James Stewart as Jefferson '' Jeff '' Smith","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006197},{"example_id":-871144285163591514,"question":"who wrote all i really want to do","answers":["Bob Dylan"],"text":"'' All I Really Want to Do '' is a song written by Bob Dylan and featured on his Tom Wilson - produced 1964 album , Another Side of Bob Dylan ( see 1964 in music ) . It is arguably one of the most popular songs that Dylan wrote in the period immediately after he abandoned topical songwriting . Within a year of its release on Another Side of Bob Dylan , it had also become one of Dylan 's most familiar songs to pop and rock audiences , due to hit cover versions by Cher and the Byrds .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972483},{"example_id":-3188085711034118547,"question":"who becomes king of erebor when thorin dies","answers":["D\u00e1in , his cousin"],"text":"As he was by right of birth the king of Erebor following the death of his father Thr\u00e1in , he was King under the Mountain in exile until Smaug was destroyed . Upon Thorin 's death , the title passed to D\u00e1in , his cousin and nearest heir .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976379},{"example_id":3907688738109579252,"question":"who played brad on sabrina the teenage witch","answers":["Huertas"],"text":"From 1998 to 1999 , Huertas played the role of Antonio in the television series Moesha . From 1999 to 2000 , he played Brad , a witch hunter , in Sabrina , the Teenage Witch . Beginning in 2009 , Huertas has starred in the role of Detective Esposito in ABC 's police procedural Castle . In 2012 , Huertas and his Castle co-star Stana Katic received the award for Performance in a Drama Episode at the 16th Annual PRISM Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006214},{"example_id":7042205687908796232,"question":"what language is agape in yuri on ice","answers":["Japanese"],"text":"Yuri ! ! ! on Ice ( Japanese : \u30e6\u30fc\u30ea ! ! ! on ICE ) is a sports anime television series about figure skating . The anime was produced by MAPPA , directed by Sayo Yamamoto and written by Mitsur\u014d Kubo . Character design was by Tadashi Hiramatsu , and its music was composed by Taro Umebayashi and Taku Matsushiba . The figure skating was choreographed by Kenji Miyamoto , who also performed routines himself which were recorded and used as skating sound effects . The series premiered on October 6 , 2016 and ended on December 22 , with a total of 12 episodes . A Yuri on Ice feature film is currently in production . The series revolves around the relationships between Japanese figure skater Yuri Katsuki ; his idol , Russian figure - skating champion Victor Nikiforov , and up - and - coming Russian skater Yuri Plisetsky ; as Yuri K. and Yuri P. take part in the Figure Skating Grand Prix , with Victor acting as coach to Yuri K .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985744},{"example_id":8053652923211136903,"question":"which is the largest planet in solar system","answers":["Jupiter"],"text":"The distance from Earth to the Sun is 1 astronomical unit ( 150,000,000 km ) , or AU . For comparison , the radius of the Sun is 0.0047 AU ( 700,000 km ) . Thus , the Sun occupies 0.00001 % ( 10 % ) of the volume of a sphere with a radius the size of Earth 's orbit , whereas Earth 's volume is roughly one millionth ( 10 ) that of the Sun . Jupiter , the largest planet , is 5.2 astronomical units ( 780,000,000 km ) from the Sun and has a radius of 71,000 km ( 0.00047 AU ) , whereas the most distant planet , Neptune , is 30 AU ( 4.5 \u00d7 10 km ) from the Sun .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990509},{"example_id":-4417575898008701658,"question":"what is the literal meaning of the country costa rica","answers":["\u02c8kosta \u02c8rika"],"text":"Costa Rica ( \/ \u02cck\u0252st\u0259 \u02c8ri\u02d0k\u0259 \/ ( listen ) ; Spanish : ( \u02c8kosta \u02c8rika ) ; '' Rich Coast '' ) , officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( Spanish : Rep\u00fablica de Costa Rica ) , is a country in Central America , bordered by Nicaragua to the north , Panama to the southeast , the Pacific Ocean to the west , the Caribbean Sea to the east , and Ecuador to the south of Cocos Island . It has a population of around 4.9 million , in a land area of 51,060 square kilometers ( 19,714 square miles ) ; over 300,000 live in the capital and largest city , San Jos\u00e9 , which had a population of an estimated 333,980 in 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002292},{"example_id":-3455644129270735324,"question":"who plays missy in bill and ted's excellent adventure","answers":["Amy Stock - Poynton"],"text":"Amy Stock - Poynton as Missy \/ Mom Preston","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006230},{"example_id":66196609820018570,"question":"where was oil first discovered in the world","answers":["near Babylon","Ionian islands , Greece"],"text":"Four thousand years ago , according to Herodotus and confirmed by Diodorus Siculus , asphalt was used in the construction of the walls and towers of Babylon ; there were oil pits near Ardericca ( near Babylon ) , and a pitch spring on Zacynthus ( Ionian islands , Greece ) . Great quantities of it were found on the banks of the river Issus , one of the tributaries of the Euphrates . Ancient Persian tablets indicate the medicinal and lighting uses of petroleum in the upper levels of their society .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006234},{"example_id":7337897437968510789,"question":"how to pronounce the name guy in french","answers":["\u0261i"],"text":"Guy ( \/ \u0261a\u026a \/ , French : ( \u0261i ) ) is an English given name , which is derived from the French form of the Germanic name Guido . '' Guy '' is also an Anglicization of the Hebrew name \u05d2\u05d9\u05d0 , transliterated '' Gai '' , which means '' Ravine '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006237},{"example_id":-5629395828526639993,"question":"what is priscilla in priscilla queen of the desert","answers":["a tour bus"],"text":"The Adventures of Priscilla , Queen of the Desert is a 1994 Australian comedy - drama film written and directed by Stephan Elliott . The plot follows two drag queens played by Hugo Weaving and Guy Pearce and a transgender woman , played by Terence Stamp , as they journey across the Australian Outback from Sydney to Alice Springs in a tour bus that they have named '' Priscilla '' , along the way encountering various groups and individuals . The film 's title references the slang term '' queen '' for a drag queen or female impersonator .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997440},{"example_id":1962407227833824500,"question":"what is the name of wonder woman's home","answers":["Themyscira"],"text":"Themyscira is the theocracy and capital city that serves as the Amazon peoples ' government and place of origin for Wonder Woman . The name for the entire archipelago became '' The Paradise Islands '' , when the city was renamed '' Themyscira '' with the character 's February 1987 relaunch in Wonder Woman ( vol. 2 ) # 1 . Both the island and city are named after the mythological city of Themiscyra , the capital of the Amazon tribe in Greek mythology .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006246},{"example_id":5507530115422632939,"question":"the stimulus bill passed by the u.s. congress in february 2009 is an example of","answers":["a stimulus package"],"text":"The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 ( ARRA ) ( Pub. L. 111 -- 5 ) , nicknamed the Recovery Act , was a stimulus package enacted by the 111th U.S. Congress and signed into law by President Barack Obama in February 2009 . Developed in response to the Great Recession , the ARRA 's primary objective was to save existing jobs and create new ones as soon as possible . Other objectives were to provide temporary relief programs for those most affected by the recession and invest in infrastructure , education , health , and renewable energy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006251},{"example_id":-7322480147088062826,"question":"who is the gm of the charlotte hornets","answers":["Richard Cho"],"text":"Richard Cho ( born August 10 , 1965 ) is an American basketball executive who most recently served as the general manager of the Charlotte Hornets of the National Basketball Association . Prior to the Hornets , Cho was the general manager of the Portland Trail Blazers and the assistant general manager of the Oklahoma City Thunder . Cho is the first Asian American general manager in NBA history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006253},{"example_id":-2121878988101018625,"question":"what kind of spanish do they speak in colombia","answers":["Colombian Spanish"],"text":"Colombian Spanish ( Spanish : espa\u00f1ol colombiano ) is a grouping of the varieties of Spanish spoken in Colombia . The term is of more geographical than linguistic relevance , since the dialects spoken in the various regions of Colombia are quite diverse . The speech of coastal areas tends to exhibit phonological innovations typical of Caribbean Spanish , while highland varieties have been historically more conservative . The Caro and Cuervo Institute in Bogot\u00e1 is the main institution in Colombia promoting the scholarly study of the language and literature of both Colombia and Spanish America generally . The educated speech of Bogot\u00e1 , a generally conservative variety of Spanish , holds high popular prestige among Spanish - speakers throughout the Americas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006258},{"example_id":8747316483150736937,"question":"who wrote the song for all we know","answers":["Sam M. Lewis","J. Fred Coots"],"text":"'' For All We Know '' is a popular song published in 1934 . The music was written by J. Fred Coots and the lyric by Sam M. Lewis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006259},{"example_id":6333162036826245115,"question":"how many wimbledons did borg win in a row","answers":["five"],"text":"Borg won his fifth consecutive Wimbledon singles title , the 1980 Wimbledon Men 's Singles final , by defeating McEnroe in a five - set match , often cited as the best Wimbledon final ever played -- the only comparable match being the 2008 Federer -- Nadal final . Having lost the opening set to an all - out McEnroe assault , Borg took the next two and had two championship points at 5 -- 4 in the fourth . However , McEnroe averted disaster and went on to level the match in Wimbledon 's most memorable 34 - point tiebreaker , which he won 18 -- 16 . In the fourth - set tiebreak , McEnroe saved five match points , and Borg six set points , before McEnroe won the set . Bj\u00f6rn served first to begin the 5th set and fell behind 15 -- 40 . Borg then won 19 straight points on serve in the deciding set and prevailed after 3 hours , 53 minutes . Borg himself commented years later that this was the first time that he was afraid that he would lose , as well as feeling that it was the beginning of the end of his dominance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006262},{"example_id":-1049090956969089975,"question":"who played jono on star trek next generation","answers":["Chad Allen"],"text":"The Enterprise responds to a distress call from a Talarian vessel . They rescue five teenaged members , four of whom are Talarian , and one human , Jono ( Chad Allen ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006263},{"example_id":4837918007451397723,"question":"who invented the meaning of the middle finger","answers":["Ancient Greece"],"text":"The gesture dates back to Ancient Greece and it was also used in Ancient Rome . Historically , it represented the phallus . In some modern cultures , it has gained increasing recognition as a sign of disrespect , and has been used by music artists ( notably more common among hardcore punk bands and rappers ) , actors , celebrities , athletes , and politicians . Most still view the gesture as obscene . The index finger and ring finger besides the middle finger in more contemporary periods has been likened to represent the testicles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006268},{"example_id":6500121756220242048,"question":"who sang the most wonderful summer of my life","answers":["Jackie Ward"],"text":"Jackie Ward ( born Jacqueline McDonnell , 1941 ) , better known as Robin Ward , is an American singer , regarded as a '' one - hit wonder '' of 1963 million - selling song '' Wonderful Summer '' . However , using her real name she was highly accomplished and successful singing in groups . Ward 's voice is heard in U.S. television series , motion pictures , advertisements , and pop records . She is one of the real singers of the hits attributed to The Partridge Family .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006271},{"example_id":2754972483339181036,"question":"when was the second battle of panipat held","answers":["November 5 , 1556"],"text":"The Second Battle of Panipat was fought on November 5 , 1556 , between the forces of Hem Chandra Vikramaditya , the Hindu king at Delhi and forces of Muslim Emperor Akbar . Hemu had conquered the states of Delhi and Agra a few months earlier by defeating the Mughals led by Tardi Beg Khan at the Battle of Delhi and proclaimed himself Raja Vikramaditya . Akbar and his guardian , Bairam Khan who lost Agra and Delhi , had marched to Panipat to reclaim the lost territories . The two armies clashed at Panipat not far from the site of the First Battle of Panipat of 1526 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006272},{"example_id":-8534271338669055641,"question":"who hosted whose line is it anyway before drew carey","answers":["Clive Anderson"],"text":"Whose Line Is It Anyway ? ( often known as simply Whose Line ? ) is an improvisational comedy show , which was originally broadcast in the United Kingdom , where it was hosted by Clive Anderson from 1988 to 1999 . When it moved to the United States , it was hosted by Drew Carey on ABC and ABC Family and ran from August 5 , 1998 to December 15 , 2007 . A revival of the show , hosted by Aisha Tyler , began airing on The CW on July 16 , 2013 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006280},{"example_id":6439463901957884453,"question":"when was snow white and the seven dwarfs made","answers":["1937"],"text":"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is a 1937 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and originally released by RKO Radio Pictures . Based on the German fairy tale by the Brothers Grimm , it is the first full - length cel animated feature film and the earliest Disney animated feature film . The story was adapted by storyboard artists Dorothy Ann Blank , Richard Creedon , Merrill De Maris , Otto Englander , Earl Hurd , Dick Rickard , Ted Sears and Webb Smith . David Hand was the supervising director , while William Cottrell , Wilfred Jackson , Larry Morey , Perce Pearce , and Ben Sharpsteen directed the film 's individual sequences .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976113},{"example_id":-4421730124242183205,"question":"who is playing the super bowl 2018 halftime show","answers":["Justin Timberlake"],"text":"The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ( officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ) took place on February 4 , 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota , as part of Super Bowl LII . Justin Timberlake was the featured performer , as confirmed by the National Football League ( NFL ) on October 22 , 2017 . It was televised nationally by NBC .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970941},{"example_id":-3070129671368355402,"question":"where will the 2020 summer olympics be held","answers":["Tokyo"],"text":"The games are planned to be held from 24 July to 9 August 2020 in Tokyo . The city was announced as the host at the 125th IOC Session in Buenos Aires on 7 September 2013 . It will also become the largest city ever in Asia to host the Summer Olympics , a distinction currently held by Seoul , which hosted the 1988 Summer Olympics . It will be the second time that Tokyo hosts the Olympics ; it previously hosted the 1964 games .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001897},{"example_id":-9107083764342386391,"question":"when is the last time the federal minimum wage was raised","answers":["October 2016"],"text":"The minimum wage in the United States is set by US labor law and a network of state , and local laws . Employers generally must pay workers the highest minimum wage prescribed by federal , state , and local law . As of July 2016 , the federal government mandates a nationwide minimum wage of $7.25 per hour . As of October 2016 , there are 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum . From 2014 to 2015 , nine states increased their minimum wage levels through automatic adjustments , while increases in 11 other states occurred through referendum or legislative action . In real terms , the federal minimum wage peaked near $10.00 per hour in 1968 , using 2014 inflation - adjusted dollars .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006297},{"example_id":5429936497271230613,"question":"where was the last winter olympic games held","answers":["Pyeongchang , South Korea"],"text":"On 6 July 2011 , Pyeongchang , South Korea , was selected to host the 2018 Winter Olympics over Munich , Germany , and Annecy , France . This was the first time that South Korea had been selected to host a Winter Olympics and it was the second time the Olympics were held in the country overall , after the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul . The Games took place from 9 to 25 February 2018 . More than 2,900 athletes from 92 countries participated in 102 events . The Olympic Stadium and many of the sports venues were situated in the Alpensia Resort in Daegwallyeong - myeon , Pyeongchang , while a number of other sports venues were located in the Gangneung Olympic Park in Pyeongchang 's neighboring city of Gangneung .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006305},{"example_id":-7952073786407766224,"question":"who will be the home team in the 2017 sec championship game","answers":["Georgia Bulldogs"],"text":"2017 SEC Championship Game Georgia Bulldogs Auburn Tigers ( 11 -- 1 ) ( 10 -- 2 ) 28 7 Head coach : Kirby Smart Head coach : Gus Malzahn AP Coaches CFP 6 6 6 AP Coaches CFP Total Georgia 0 10 15 28 Auburn 7 0 0 0 7 Date December 2 , 2017 Season 2017 Stadium Mercedes - Benz Stadium Location Atlanta , Georgia MVP Roquan Smith Favorite Georgia by 1.5 Referee John McDaid Attendance 76,534 United States TV coverage Network CBS , Westwood One , SEC Radio Announcers Brad Nessler , Gary Danielson and Allie LaForce ( CBS ) Ryan Radtke , Derek Rackley and Olivia Harlan ( Westwood One ) Dave Neal , David Archer and David Crane ( SEC Radio ) SEC Championship Game < 2016 2018 >","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976129},{"example_id":7190816624184861931,"question":"who played lindsay lohan s mother in freaky friday","answers":["Jamie Lee Curtis"],"text":"Freaky Friday is a 2003 American fantasy comedy film directed by Mark Waters and written by Heather Hach and Leslie Dixon , based on the novel of the same name by Mary Rodgers . It stars Jamie Lee Curtis and Lindsay Lohan as a mother and daughter whose bodies are switched due to a mysterious and magical fortune cookie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006307},{"example_id":681924695750861744,"question":"the record highest number of satellites launched by isro in a single flight is","answers":["Cartosat - 2 series satellite"],"text":"PSLV - C37 ( also known as Cartosat - 2 series satellite ) was the 39th mission of the Indian Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle ( PSLV ) program and its 16th mission in the XL configuration . PSLV - C37 successfully carried and deployed a record 104 satellites in sun - synchronous orbits . Launched on 15 February 2017 by the Indian Space Research Organisation ( ISRO ) from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota , Andhra Pradesh , it broke the earlier record of launching 37 satellites by a Russian Dnepr rocket on 19 June 2014 . The cost of the launch was US $15 million . According to ISRO , the 101 international satellites were launched as part of a commercial arrangement between several countries and its commercial arm Antrix Corporation Limited , run under the auspices of the Indian Government 's Department of Space .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006318},{"example_id":-3796112531802127539,"question":"who plays jason scott in the new power rangers","answers":["Dacre Montgomery"],"text":"Dacre Montgomery as Jason Scott \/ Red Ranger , the leader of the Power Rangers . Jason was the former star quarterback of Angel Grove High School 's football team before a failed prank led to a run - in with the law .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978231},{"example_id":-8964587901035871101,"question":"where was fifa world cup 2018 final held","answers":["Luzhniki Stadium , Moscow"],"text":"2018 FIFA World Cup Final The France team holds the World Cup trophy Event 2018 FIFA World Cup France Croatia Date 15 July 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 15 ) Venue Luzhniki Stadium , Moscow Man of the Match Antoine Griezmann ( France ) Referee N\u00e9stor Pitana ( Argentina ) Attendance 78,011 Weather Partly cloudy 27 \u00b0 C ( 81 \u00b0 F ) 51 % humidity \u2190 2014 2022 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973559},{"example_id":5507178988070747276,"question":"when did the nba start best of 7","answers":["1958"],"text":"The 1951 through 1953 playoffs changed the division finals into a best - of - five playoff . With only nine league members in 1953 -- 54 , the NBA cut its postseason tournament field from eight teams to six ( from 1954 through 1966 , the period of eight to nine league members ) . Round robins were played in 1954 , uniquely in NBA history -- a three - team round robin among the three playoff teams in each division . From 1955 to 1966 , the first - place team in each division was idle while its two runners - up faced played a best - of - three . Division finals were expanded to best - of - seven in 1958 and division semifinals to best - of - five in 1961 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006353},{"example_id":5198309258795238347,"question":"giving government jobs to friends or as political favors is known as","answers":["a patronage system","a spoils system"],"text":"In politics and government , a spoils system ( also known as a patronage system ) is a practice in which a political party , after winning an election , gives government civil service jobs to its supporters , friends , and relatives as a reward for working toward victory , and as an incentive to keep working for the party -- as opposed to a merit system , where offices are awarded on the basis of some measure of merit , independent of political activity .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006354},{"example_id":-1395261967414246142,"question":"what three groups composed french society in the late 1700s","answers":["peasants and bourgeoisie","nobles","clergy"],"text":"The best known system is the French Ancien R\u00e9gime ( Old Regime ) , a three - estate system used until the French Revolution ( 1789 -- 1799 ) . Monarchy was for the king and the queen and this system was made up of clergy ( the First Estate ) , nobles ( the Second Estate ) , and peasants and bourgeoisie ( the Third Estate ) . In some regions , notably Scandinavia and Russia , burghers ( the urban merchant class ) and rural commoners were split into separate estates , creating a four - estate system with rural commoners ranking the lowest as the Fourth Estate . Furthermore , the non-landowning poor could be left outside the estates , leaving them without political rights . In England , a two - estate system evolved that combined nobility and bishops into one lordly estate with '' commons '' as the second estate . This system produced the two houses of parliament , the House of Commons and the House of Lords . In southern Germany , a three - estate system of nobility ( princes and high clergy ) , ritters ( knights ) , and burghers was used .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992109},{"example_id":-4493259737579060891,"question":"who sings the r & b song cupid","answers":["112"],"text":"'' Cupid '' is the third and final single released from 112 's debut album of the same name . Slim sings lead on the song . The song peaked at number 13 on the Billboard Hot 100 and number 2 on the Hot R&B \/ Hip - Hop Songs chart , their third top 40 hit on both charts . It was certified Platinum by the RIAA for selling 1,000,000 copies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006361},{"example_id":-1409120770638682069,"question":"who sings the male vocals in bring me to life","answers":["Paul McCoy"],"text":"'' Bring Me to Life '' Single by Evanescence featuring Paul McCoy from the album Fallen B - side '' Farther Away '' '' Missing '' Released April 22 , 2003 ( 2003 - 04 - 22 ) Format CD DVD digital download Recorded 2002 ( 2002 ) ( Ocean Studios , Burbank , California , USA ) Genre Nu metal gothic metal rap rock Length 3 : 56 ( album version ) Label Wind - up Songwriter ( s ) Amy Lee Benjamin Moody David Hodges Producer ( s ) Dave Fortman Evanescence singles chronology '' Bring Me to Life '' ( 2003 ) '' Going Under '' ( 2003 ) '' Bring Me to Life '' ( 2003 ) '' Going Under '' ( 2003 ) Music video '' Bring Me to Life '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006362},{"example_id":-8277184895767272212,"question":"what is the front part of your brain","answers":["The frontal lobe"],"text":"The frontal lobe , located at the front of the brain , is the largest of the four major lobes of the cerebral cortex in the mammalian brain . The frontal lobe is located at the front of each cerebral hemisphere ( in front of the parietal lobe and the temporal lobe ) . It is separated from the parietal lobe by a groove between tissues called the central sulcus , and from the temporal lobe by a deeper groove called the lateral sulcus ( Sylvian fissure ) . The most anterior rounded part of the frontal lobe ( though not well - defined ) is known as the frontal pole , one of the three poles of the cerebrum .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006364},{"example_id":2720321525231288086,"question":"when was ireland first invaded by the british","answers":["1167"],"text":"By the 12th century , Ireland was divided politically into a shifting hierarchy of petty kingdoms and over-kingdoms. Power was exercised by the heads of a few regional dynasties vying against each other for supremacy over the whole island . One of these men , King Diarmait Mac Murchada of Leinster was forcibly exiled by the new High King , Ruaidri mac Tairrdelbach Ua Conchobair of the Western kingdom of Connacht . Fleeing to Aquitaine , Diarmait obtained permission from Henry II to recruit Norman knights to regain his kingdom . The first Norman knight landed in Ireland in 1167 , followed by the main forces of Normans , Welsh and Flemings . Several counties were restored to the control of Diarmait , who named his son - in - law , the Norman Richard de Clare , known as Strongbow , heir to his kingdom . This troubled King Henry , who feared the establishment of a rival Norman state in Ireland . Accordingly , he resolved to establish his authority . In 1177 Prince John Lackland was made Lord of Ireland by his father Henry II of England at the Council of Oxford .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006366},{"example_id":-1416382050396762957,"question":"who did mel in eastenders have a baby with","answers":["Steve"],"text":"On 24 October 2017 , the show 's producers announced that Mel would be returning to the serial in 2018 . Outhwaite , who billed Mel as '' a strong independent woman '' , returned to filming in November 2017 . Yorke , who was appointed executive consultant in June 2017 , asked Outhwaite to reprise the role . The actress felt privileged to be invited back to the show and called playing Mel again '' perfect '' . Outhwaite billed Mel as '' a strong independent woman '' upon her return and believed there are '' lots more stories to tell '' with the character . She commented , '' EastEnders is in my DNA and I always knew deep down that someday I would revisit Mel . '' Yorke said he was '' thrilled and flattered '' to have Outhwaite reprise the role and looked forward to exploring her absence and '' who Melanie Owen is now '' . He also promised an '' incredible '' storyline for Mel when she returns and said it would '' awaken a lot of old ghosts , some great memories , and a whole new series of adventures too '' . On 22 December 2017 , it was announced that Charlie Winter had been cast in the role of Hunter Owen , the son of Mel and Steve . Hunter returns alongside Mel . Mel returned on - screen in the closing moments of the episode broadcast on 9 January 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006369},{"example_id":8040645725297029652,"question":"when did the first teddy ruxpin come out","answers":["September 1985"],"text":"From his debut in September 1985 various toy makers have produced Teddy Ruxpin over the years . The first was Worlds Of Wonder from 1985 until its bankruptcy in 1988 . The toy 's rights were then sold to Hasbro , and produced again from 1991 to 1996 . Another version debuted in 1998 by YES ! Entertainment with another version in 2006 , produced by BackPack Toys . Presently Teddy Ruxpin is available from Wicked Cool Toys .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006371},{"example_id":1756987151175558879,"question":"what is the legal age of consent in the state of michigan","answers":["16"],"text":"States where the age of consent is 16 ( 31 ) : Alabama , Alaska , Arkansas , Connecticut , Georgia , Hawaii , Indiana , Iowa , Kansas , Kentucky , Maine , Maryland , Massachusetts , Michigan , Minnesota , Mississippi , Montana , Nebraska , Nevada , New Hampshire , New Jersey , North Carolina , Ohio , Oklahoma , Pennsylvania , Rhode Island , South Carolina , South Dakota , Vermont , Washington , and West Virginia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006378},{"example_id":2713360854938104676,"question":"how deep is ice in a hockey rink","answers":["1 1 \/ 2 ``"],"text":"Modern rinks have a specific procedure for preparing the surface . With the pipes cold , a thin layer of water is sprayed on the sand or concrete to seal and level it ( or in the case of concrete , to keep it from being marked ) . This thin layer is painted white or pale blue for better contrast ; markings necessary for hockey or curling are also placed , along with logos or other decorations . Another thin layer of water is sprayed on top of this . The ice is built up to a thickness of 3 \/ 4ths an inch to 1 1 \/ 2 inches . The industry standard in the NHL is around 1 1 \/ 2 '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006385},{"example_id":2546865068416020249,"question":"why did the news of the world shut down","answers":["the ongoing phone hacking scandal"],"text":"It was announced on 7 July 2011 that , after 168 years in print , the newspaper would print its final edition on 10 July 2011 following revelations of the ongoing phone hacking scandal , with the loss of 200 jobs . The paper announced that all profits from the final edition -- 74 pence out of the \u00a3 1 cover price -- would go to '' good causes '' , and advertising space would be given to charities ; the remaining 26 pence for each copy went to retailers selling the paper and to wholesalers . Shutting the newspaper cost News Group Newspapers around \u00a3 240m .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006391},{"example_id":4661660442126325550,"question":"how many episodes sex and the city season 5","answers":["8"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 12 June 6 , 1998 ( 1998 - 06 - 06 ) August 23 , 1998 ( 1998 - 08 - 23 ) 18 June 6 , 1999 ( 1999 - 06 - 06 ) October 3 , 1999 ( 1999 - 10 - 03 ) 18 June 4 , 2000 ( 2000 - 06 - 04 ) October 15 , 2000 ( 2000 - 10 - 15 ) 18 June 3 , 2001 ( 2001 - 06 - 03 ) February 10 , 2002 ( 2002 - 02 - 10 ) 5 8 July 21 , 2002 ( 2002 - 07 - 21 ) September 8 , 2002 ( 2002 - 09 - 08 ) 6 20 12 June 22 , 2003 ( 2003 - 06 - 22 ) September 14 , 2003 ( 2003 - 09 - 14 ) 8 January 4 , 2004 ( 2004 - 01 - 04 ) February 22 , 2004 ( 2004 - 02 - 22 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006393},{"example_id":-2888831695634098976,"question":"what is the 9th book of the series of unfortunate events","answers":["The Carnivorous Carnival"],"text":"The Carnivorous Carnival is the ninth novel in the children 's novel series A Series of Unfortunate Events by Lemony Snicket .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006397},{"example_id":1724236059857731311,"question":"what is the executive branch of government in canada","answers":["President of the Privy Council","Prime Minister Justin Trudeau","Cabinet"],"text":"Her Majesty 's Government Gouvernement de Sa Majest\u00e9 Federal The bilingual Government of Canada wordmark Formation 1867 Country Canada Website canada.ca Crown Head of state Queen Elizabeth II Viceregal representative Governor General Julie Payette Seat Rideau Hall Legislative ( Queen - in - Parliament ) Legislature Parliament Meeting place Centre Block Executive ( Queen - in - Council ) Main body Queen 's Privy Council for Canada Leader President of the Privy Council Main organ Cabinet Head of government Prime Minister Justin Trudeau Meeting place Office of the Prime Minister and Privy Council Judicial ( Queen on the Bench ) Court Supreme court","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006398},{"example_id":-3523295608690674518,"question":"who is the actor that plays lip gallagher","answers":["Jeremy Allen White"],"text":"Jeremy Allen White ( born February 17 , 1991 ) is an American film and television actor . He is best known for playing Phillip '' Lip '' Gallagher on the acclaimed Showtime dramedy series Shameless .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006400},{"example_id":2750935413209346089,"question":"where did omri build his new political capital","answers":["Samaria"],"text":"Initially , Omri 's capital was in Tirzah , which had been besieged and the royal palace had been burned down . The Jewish Encyclopedia suggests that '' the associations of Tirzah were so repellent and sanguinary , and the location so poor for a capital , that Omri purchased a new site '' for his residence . This was in Samaria , on a hill purchased from Shemer for two talents of silver ( about 60 kg ) , where Omri built a new capital for the kingdom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006401},{"example_id":8673597329379366540,"question":"where are lymph nodes concentrated in the body","answers":["near and within the trunk"],"text":"Lymph nodes are present throughout the body , are more concentrated near and within the trunk , and are divided in the study of anatomy into groups . Some lymph nodes can be felt when enlarged ( and occasionally when not ) , such as the axillary lymph nodes under the arm , the cervical lymph nodes of the head and neck and the inguinal lymph nodes near the groin crease . Some lymph nodes can be seen , such as the tonsils . Most lymph nodes however lie within the trunk adjacent to other major structures in the body - such as the paraaortic lymph nodes and the tracheobronchial lymph nodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983739},{"example_id":1186584644251207713,"question":"in whose honour is the national mathematics day celebrated","answers":["Srinivasa Ramanujan"],"text":"In India , the day ' December 22 has been declared as the National Mathematics Day . The Declaration was made by Dr Manmohan Singh , Former Prime Minister of India , during the inaugural ceremony of the celebrations to mark the 125th birth anniversary of Srinivasa Ramanujan held at the Madras University Centenary Auditorium on 26 February 2012 . Dr Manmohan Singh also announced that the year 2012 would be celebrated as the National Mathematics Year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972191},{"example_id":-945498463714006999,"question":"when was the age of voting lowered to 18","answers":["1970s"],"text":"When the right to vote was being established in democracies , the voting age was generally set at 21 or higher . In the 1970s many countries reduced the voting age to 18 . Debate is ongoing in a number of countries on proposals to reduce the voting age to or below 16 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006409},{"example_id":2068939015129888487,"question":"waves that need matter to carry energy are called","answers":["mechanical"],"text":"A mechanical wave is a wave that is an oscillation of matter , and therefore transfers energy through a medium . While waves can move over long distances , the movement of the medium of transmission -- the material -- is limited . Therefore , the oscillating material does not move far from its initial equilibrium position . Mechanical waves transport energy . This energy propagates in the same direction as the wave . Any kind of wave ( mechanical or electromagnetic ) has a certain energy . Mechanical waves can be produced only in media which possess elasticity and inertia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006415},{"example_id":-4154210318990712371,"question":"who sang the theme song for fat albert","answers":["Edward Fournier","Kim Carnes","Michael Gray"],"text":"The theme song '' Gonna Have A Good Time '' was composed by Ricky Sheldon and Edward Fournier and performed by Michael Gray ( vocals ) , Kim Carnes ( background vocals ) and Edward Fournier ( background vocals ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006417},{"example_id":-5196425793156508914,"question":"who has kicked the most goals in the afl","answers":["Tony Lockett"],"text":"In the sport of Australian rules football , a goal is scored by kicking the football between the two middle goalposts at either end of the field and is worth six points . In the Australian Football League ( AFL ) , the premier Australian rules football league , a total of 59 players have scored 500 goals or more in senior matches ( not including pre-season , Night Series , interstate and exhibition matches ) . The overall leading goalscorer is Tony Lockett , who kicked a total of 1,360 goals in 281 games for the St Kilda Football Club and the Sydney Swans between 1983 and 2002 . The first 1000 - goal player was Gordon Coventry , also of Collingwood , whose record of 1299 career goals stood for 61 years until it was broken by Lockett in 1999 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006421},{"example_id":6611024712298044941,"question":"where is annie's mac and cheese made","answers":["Joplin , Missouri"],"text":"On April 3 , 2014 Annie 's opened their first bakery manufacturing plant , purchased from Safeway Inc. and located in Joplin , Missouri , that currently has an estimated 100 employees .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006428},{"example_id":-5459495896971233613,"question":"when did system of a down come out","answers":["1994"],"text":"System of a Down , sometimes abbreviated as SOAD or colloquially referred to as System , is an Armenian - American heavy metal band from Glendale , California , formed in 1994 . The band currently consists of Serj Tankian ( lead vocals , keyboards ) , Daron Malakian ( vocals , guitar ) , Shavo Odadjian ( bass , backing vocals ) and John Dolmayan ( drums ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006433},{"example_id":7084139787453035208,"question":"the thin contractile protein of a muscle cell is known as","answers":["actin"],"text":"Myofibrils are composed of long proteins including actin , myosin , and titin , and other proteins that hold them together . These proteins are organized into thick and thin filaments called myofilaments , which repeat along the length of the myofibril in sections called sarcomeres . Muscles contract by sliding the thick ( myosin ) and thin ( actin ) filaments along each other .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006438},{"example_id":-4883550181625248640,"question":"when does the champions league group stages start","answers":["12 September"],"text":"The 2017 -- 18 UEFA Champions League group stage began on 12 September and will end on 6 December 2017 . A total of 32 teams compete in the group stage to decide the 16 places in the knockout phase of the 2017 -- 18 UEFA Champions League .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006439},{"example_id":-2435278013680542024,"question":"who beat the texas rangers in the world series","answers":["San Francisco Giants"],"text":"The 2010 World Series was the 106th edition of Major League Baseball 's championship series . The best - of - seven playoff , played between the American League champions Texas Rangers and the National League champions San Francisco Giants , began on Wednesday , October 27 , and ended on Monday , November 1 . The Giants won the series 4 -- 1 to secure their first World Series championship since 1954 and their first since relocating to San Francisco from New York City in 1958 . It was the first ever '' Cal - Tex Series '' , in which teams from California and Texas compete ; it did n't happen again until 2017 when Los Angeles Dodgers plays Houston Astros .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006442},{"example_id":5508803824805627284,"question":"who sang one is the loneliest number original","answers":["Harry Nilsson"],"text":"'' One '' Single by Harry Nilsson from the album Aerial Ballet B - side '' Sister Marie '' Released 1968 Recorded 1967 Genre Chamber pop Label RCA Songwriter ( s ) Harry Nilsson Producer ( s ) Rick Jarrard Harry Nilsson singles chronology '' Good Old Desk '' ( 1967 ) '' One '' ( 1968 ) '' Everybody 's Talkin ' '' ( 1968 ) '' Good Old Desk '' ( 1967 ) '' One '' ( 1968 ) '' Everybody 's Talkin ' '' ( 1968 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006445},{"example_id":-6902693636579234900,"question":"where does the last name granger come from","answers":["English and French origin"],"text":"Granger is a surname of English and French origin . It is an occupational name for a farm bailiff . The farm bailiff oversaw the collection of rent and taxes from the barns and storehouses of the lord of the manor . This officer 's Anglo - Norman title was grainger , and Old French grangier , which are both derived from the Late Latin granicarius ( a derivative of granica , meaning '' granary '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006449},{"example_id":3592887855495641220,"question":"where was the movie the long hot summer filmed","answers":["Clinton","Baton Rouge , Louisiana"],"text":"The film was shot in Clinton and Baton Rouge , Louisiana , in CinemaScope color , with a budget of US $1,645,000 . A Southern Gothic story , Ritt decided to shoot it on location to capture the characteristics of the area , emphasizing the regional details . Ritt met leading actor Paul Newman while teaching at the Actors Studio . The rest of the main cast also consisted of former Actors Studio alumni , including Joanne Woodward , Anthony Franciosa and Lee Remick .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006450},{"example_id":6883455014420074458,"question":"who wrote the theme song for boardwalk empire","answers":["The Brian Jonestown Massacre"],"text":"Boardwalk Empire Genre Crime drama Period drama Serial drama Created by Terence Winter Based on Boardwalk Empire : The Birth , High Times , and Corruption of Atlantic City by Nelson Johnson Starring Steve Buscemi Michael Pitt Kelly Macdonald Michael Shannon Shea Whigham Aleksa Palladino Michael Stuhlbarg Stephen Graham Vincent Piazza Paz de la Huerta Michael Kenneth Williams Anthony Laciura Paul Sparks Dabney Coleman Jack Huston Gretchen Mol Charlie Cox Bobby Cannavale Ron Livingston Jeffrey Wright Ben Rosenfield Theme music composer The Brian Jonestown Massacre Opening theme '' Straight Up and Down '' Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 5 No. of episodes 56 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Terence Winter Martin Scorsese Mark Wahlberg Tim Van Patten Howard Korder Stephen Levinson Production location ( s ) New York City Editor ( s ) Kate Stanford Tim Streeto Camera setup Single - camera Running time 50 -- 60 minutes Production company ( s ) HBO Entertainment Leverage Entertainment Closest to the Hole Productions Sikelia Productions Cold Front Productions Distributor HBO Enterprises Release Original network HBO Original release September 19 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 19 ) -- October 26 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 26 ) External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006452},{"example_id":-3746307914026847318,"question":"where did england finish in the world cup","answers":["4th"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 \/ 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971553},{"example_id":-4169865031897774858,"question":"who is the girl in the bon jovi it's my life video","answers":["Shiri Appleby"],"text":"The music video was directed by Wayne Isham . Will Estes ( as Tommy ) and Shiri Appleby ( as Gina ) are the two main characters . At the beginning , Tommy is watching a video of a Bon Jovi concert on his computer when he is ordered by his mother to take out the trash . Suddenly , Gina calls , and Tommy starts running down to his apartment and obediently takes out the trash . He then runs through the streets of Los Angeles up to the concert , getting chased by dogs , running a marathon , posing for pictures , and jackknifing a truck . The video was inspired by the film , Run Lola Run . Jon Bon Jovi met Will Estes on the set of U-571 and chose him to be in the video . The music video features the 2nd Street Tunnel as one of the main settings .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006465},{"example_id":3418829909796823710,"question":"who died in the band alice in chains","answers":["Layne Staley"],"text":"Alice in Chains is an American rock band from Seattle , Washington , formed in 1987 by guitarist and vocalist Jerry Cantrell and drummer Sean Kinney , who recruited bassist Mike Starr and lead vocalist Layne Staley . Starr was replaced by Mike Inez in 1993 . After Staley 's death in 2002 , William DuVall joined in 2006 as co-lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist . The band took its name from Staley 's previous group , the glam metal band Alice N ' Chains .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006470},{"example_id":-578881733725029772,"question":"where was phantom of the opera first performed","answers":["London 's West End"],"text":"The musical opened in London 's West End in 1986 , and on Broadway in 1988 . It won the 1986 Olivier Award and the 1988 Tony Award for Best Musical , and Michael Crawford ( in the title role ) won the Olivier and Tony Awards for Best Actor in a Musical . It is the longest running show in Broadway history by a wide margin , and celebrated its 10,000 th Broadway performance on 11 February 2012 , the first production ever to do so . It is the second longest - running West End musical , after Les Mis\u00e9rables , and the third longest - running West End show overall , after The Mousetrap .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978949},{"example_id":-3340230666438728458,"question":"whose side was texas on in the civil war","answers":["the Confederate States"],"text":"The U.S. state of Texas declared its secession from the United States of America on February 1 , 1861 , and joined the Confederate States on March 2 , 1861 , after it replaced its governor , Sam Houston , when he refused to take an oath of allegiance to the Confederacy . As with those of other States , the Declaration was not recognized by the United States government at Washington . Some Texan military units fought in the Civil War east of the Mississippi River , but Texas was most useful for supplying soldiers and horses for Confederate forces . Texas ' supply role lasted until mid-1863 , after which time Union gunboats controlled the Mississippi River , making large transfers of men , horses or cattle impossible . Some cotton was sold in Mexico , but most of the crop became useless because of the Union naval blockade of Galveston , Houston , and other ports .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974181},{"example_id":1128174533289929368,"question":"who plays holden in american horror story hotel","answers":["Lennon Henry"],"text":"Lennon Henry as Holden Lowe","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006489},{"example_id":720725451763182967,"question":"who is in the cast of southern charm","answers":["Cameran Eubanks","Thomas Ravenel","Shep Rose","Austen Kroll","Jenna King","Chelsea Meissner","Craig Conover","Whitney Sudler - Smith","Kathryn Calhoun Dennis","Landon Clements"],"text":"Southern Charm Genre Reality Starring Craig Conover Cameran Eubanks Jenna King Thomas Ravenel Shep Rose Whitney Sudler - Smith Kathryn Calhoun Dennis Landon Clements Austen Kroll Chelsea Meissner Theme music composer Mia Sable Opening theme '' It 's Easy '' Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 5 No. of episodes 60 ( as of June 7 , 2018 ) ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Aaron Rothman Irad Eyal Whitney Sudler - Smith Bryan Kestner Jason Weinberg Jessica Chesler Camera setup Multiple Running time 42 minutes Production company ( s ) Haymaker Productions Release Original network Bravo Picture format NTSC 480i HDTV 1080i Original release March 3 , 2014 ( 2014 - 03 - 03 ) -- present ( present ) External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006500},{"example_id":9039409229034851003,"question":"who sang the theme song for here come the brides","answers":["Perry Como","Bobby Sherman","`` The New Establishment ''"],"text":"The theme song '' Seattle '' was written by Jack Keller and Ernie Sheldon . Both Perry Como and Bobby Sherman recorded slightly different variations of the song . Como scored a minor hit , with his version reaching No. 38 in the U.S. Sherman 's version , although receiving some airplay , was never released as a single . There is no reference in either version regarding the TV series title , i.e. ; '' ... look out everyone ! Here Come the Brides ! '' Starting with the series debut in September 1968 the series opened with a rousing instrumental score featuring screen stills of '' Jason '' , '' Jeremy & Joshua '' , '' Candy & Aaron '' and '' Lottie '' . At some point during the first season ( and to coincide with the spring 1969 release of the Perry Como ' pop ' recording ) the TV theme was reworked by overdubbing vocals \/ lyrics to the same theme music already recorded ( as used previously ) along with updating all the opening character stills , including the addition of a '' Clancy & Biddie '' screen . The added lyrics performed by '' The New Establishment '' and updated screen stills were featured for the remainder of the first season and remained unchanged for the entire second season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006501},{"example_id":8778026152935334715,"question":"who played chip douglas on my three sons","answers":["Stanley Livingston"],"text":"To keep the show 's title plausible , the show 's head writer , George Tibbles , fashioned a three - part story arc in which an orphaned friend of youngest brother Richard ( Chip , played by Stanley Livingston ) , Ernie Thompson ( played by his real - life brother , Barry Livingston ) , awaits adoption when his current foster parents are transferred to the Orient . Steve offers to adopt Ernie , but faces antagonism from Uncle Charley , who finds Ernie a bit grating , and forecasts major headaches over both the boy and his dog . It also transpires that a law requires a woman to live in the home of an adoptive family . A likable female social worker supervises the case , and the Douglases speculate that Steve might marry the woman , to make the adoption possible , but they both agree this is not reason enough for them to be married . The family also does not need to hire a housekeeper , since Uncle Charley already has things running smoothly . The family soon appears before a judge who researches the law , and determines that its intent is to ensure a full - time caregiver is in the household . With Charley meeting that role , and having had a change of heart about Ernie , Charley assents to a legal fiction declaring him '' housemother '' to the Douglas family .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006505},{"example_id":7100468587037248707,"question":"when did star wars a new hope release","answers":["1977"],"text":"Star Wars ( later retitled Star Wars : Episode IV -- A New Hope ) is a 1977 American epic space opera film written and directed by George Lucas . It is the first film in the original Star Wars trilogy and the beginning of the Star Wars franchise . Starring Mark Hamill , Harrison Ford , Carrie Fisher , Peter Cushing , Alec Guinness , David Prowse , James Earl Jones , Anthony Daniels , Kenny Baker , and Peter Mayhew , the film 's plot focuses on the Rebel Alliance , led by Princess Leia ( Fisher ) , and its attempt to destroy the Galactic Empire 's space station , the Death Star . This conflict disrupts the isolated life of farmhand Luke Skywalker ( Hamill ) , who inadvertently acquires two droids that possess stolen architectural plans for the Death Star . When the Empire begins a destructive search for the missing droids , Skywalker accompanies Jedi Master Obi - Wan Kenobi ( Guinness ) on a mission to return the plans to the Rebel Alliance and rescue Leia from her imprisonment by the Empire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978892},{"example_id":7364124567087891816,"question":"when does ark survival of the fittest come out","answers":["March 2016","August 26 , 2017"],"text":"Development began in October 2014 . The development team conducted research into the physical appearance of the animals , but took creative license for gameplay purposes . A companion app for computers and mobile devices titled Dododex received an early release in 2015 and was officially released on August 16 , 2017 . One of the game modes , Survival of the Fittest , was released as a free standalone game in March 2016 and was officially released on August 26 , 2017 . Egypt - based developer Instinct Games was hired to facilitate the game 's development . Several expansions to the game have also been released as downloadable content : The Center , Primitive Plus , Scorched Earth , Ragnarok , and Aberration . A spin - off virtual reality game developed and published by Snail Games titled ARK Park was released on March 22 , 2018 . Another spin - off game developed and published by Snail Games USA titled PixARK was released on March 27 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006521},{"example_id":3732919158872555007,"question":"cat has one blue eye and one green","answers":["odd - eyed cat"],"text":"An odd - eyed cat is a cat with one blue eye and one eye either green , yellow , or brown . This is a feline form of complete heterochromia , a condition that occurs in some other animals . The condition most commonly affects white - colored cats , but may be found in a cat of any color , provided that it possesses the white spotting gene .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006522},{"example_id":8459645538334728874,"question":"what character did josh brolin play in goonies","answers":["Brand Walsh"],"text":"Brolin started his career in TV films and guest roles on TV shows before getting a more notable role as Brand Walsh in the Richard Donner - directed film The Goonies ( 1985 ) . He was considered for the role of Tom Hanson in the series 21 Jump Street ; he and Johnny Depp were the finalists for the role , and at that time the two became close and remained friends . The role was ultimately awarded to Depp . Brolin guest - starred in an episode of the show in its first season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006528},{"example_id":9052463254658722344,"question":"when do ireland play in the world cup","answers":["2002","1990","1994"],"text":"FIFA World Cup FIFA World Cup qualification record Year Round Position Pld D * GF GA Pld GF GA Position 1930 Did not enter -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1934 Did not qualify 0 6 9 3 \/ 3 1938 0 5 6 2 \/ 2 1950 6 7 2 \/ 3 1954 0 8 6 2 \/ 3 1958 6 7 2 \/ 3 1962 0 0 17 3 \/ 3 1966 0 5 Lost Playoff 1970 6 0 5 14 4 \/ 4 5 2 \/ 3 1978 3 \/ 3 1982 8 17 11 3 \/ 5 1986 8 5 10 4 \/ 5 1990 Quarter - finals 8th 5 0 8 5 10 2 \/ 5 1994 Round of 16 15th 12 7 19 6 2 \/ 7 1998 Did not qualify 12 5 24 11 2 \/ 6 Lost Playoff 2002 Round of 16 12th 0 6 12 8 25 6 2 \/ 6 Won Playoff 2006 Did not qualify 10 5 12 5 4 \/ 6 12 7 13 10 2 \/ 6 Lost Playoff 2014 10 16 17 4 \/ 6 2018 12 5 5 13 11 2 \/ 6 Lost Playoff Total Quarter - Finals 3 \/ 21 13 8 10 10 141 56 43 42 199 169","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006531},{"example_id":5076765513977784314,"question":"what is an attack where every possible password is attempted using a random or logical algorithm","answers":["brute - force attack"],"text":"In cryptography , a brute - force attack consists of an attacker trying many passwords or passphrases with the hope of eventually guessing correctly . The attacker systematically checks all possible passwords and passphrases until the correct one is found . Alternatively , the attacker can attempt to guess the key which is typically created from the password using a key derivation function . This is known as an exhaustive key search .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006532},{"example_id":-5973855757498899098,"question":"when did latvia became part of the soviet union","answers":["August 5 , 1940"],"text":"Seven months later , the Soviet foreign minister Vyacheslav Molotov accused the Baltic states of conspiracy against the Soviet Union . On June 16 , 1940 , threatening an invasion , Soviet Union issued an ultimatum demanding that the government be replaced and that an unlimited number of Soviet troops be admitted . Knowing that the Red Army had entered Lithuania a day before , that its troops were massed along the eastern border and mindful of the Soviet military bases in Western Latvia , the government acceded to the demands , and Soviet troops occupied the country on June 17 . Staged elections were held July 14 -- 15 , 1940 , whose results were announced in Moscow 12 hours before the polls closed ; Soviet documents show the election results were forged . The newly elected '' People 's Assembly '' declared Latvia a Socialist Soviet Republic and applied for admission into the Soviet Union on July 21 . Latvia was incorporated into the Soviet Union on August 5 , 1940 . Latvian diplomatic service continued to function in exile while the republic was under the Soviet control .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006535},{"example_id":5421026663874687024,"question":"who was cast as alex in the big chill","answers":["Kevin Costner"],"text":"The Big Chill is a 1983 American comedy - drama film directed by Lawrence Kasdan , starring Tom Berenger , Glenn Close , Jeff Goldblum , William Hurt , Kevin Kline , Mary Kay Place , Meg Tilly , and JoBeth Williams . The plot focuses on a group of baby boomer college friends , who attended the University of Michigan , reunite after 15 years when one of their old comrades , Alex , commits suicide without warning . Kevin Costner was cast as Alex , but all scenes showing his face were cut .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992864},{"example_id":8319724447683319843,"question":"where is hungary located in the world map","answers":["Central Europe"],"text":"Hungary ( \/ \u02c8h\u028c\u014b\u0261\u0259ri \/ ( listen ) ; Hungarian : Magyarorsz\u00e1g ( \u02c8m\u0252\u025f\u0252rorsa\u02d0\u0261 ) ( listen ) ) is a unitary parliamentary republic in Central Europe . It covers an area of 93,030 square kilometres ( 35,920 sq mi ) , situated in the Carpathian Basin , and is bordered by Slovakia to the north , Romania to the east , Serbia to the south , Croatia to the southwest , Slovenia to the west , Austria to the northwest , and Ukraine to the northeast . With about 10 million inhabitants , Hungary is a medium - sized member state of the European Union . The official language is Hungarian , which is the most widely spoken Uralic language in the world . Hungary 's capital and its largest city and metropolis is Budapest , a significant economic hub , classified as a leading global city . Major urban areas include Debrecen , Szeged , Miskolc , P\u00e9cs and Gy\u0151r .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006537},{"example_id":8386299799272205486,"question":"who pitched the first no-hitter in twins history","answers":["Walter Johnson"],"text":"Walter Johnson threw the first no - hitter in Senators \/ Twins history on July 1 , 1920 ; the most recent no - hitter was thrown by Francisco Liriano on May 3 , 2011 . Four left - handed pitchers have thrown no - hitters in franchise history while three were by right - handers . The longest interval between no - hitters was between the games pitched by Bobby Burke and Jack Kralick , encompassing 31 years and 8 days from August 8 , 1931 to August 26 , 1962 . Conversely , the shortest interval between no - hitters was between the games pitched by Kralick and Dean Chance , encompassing 4 years and 364 days from August 26 , 1962 to August 25 , 1967 . They no - hit the Boston Red Sox the most , which occurred twice , which were no - hit by Johnson in 1920 and Burke in 1931 . There is one no - hitter in which the team allowed at least a run , thrown by Chance in 1967 . The most baserunners allowed in a no - hitter were by Chance ( in 1967 ) and Liriano ( in 2011 ) , who each allowed six . Four no - hitters were thrown at home , and three were thrown on the road . They threw one in April , one in May , one in July , three in August , and one in September . Of the seven no - hitters , three have been won by a score of 1 -- 0 , more common than any other results . The largest margin of victory in a no - hitter was a 7 -- 0 win by Eric Milton in 1999 . The smallest margin of victory in a Twins no - hitter came in 1 -- 0 wins -- by Johnson in 1920 , Kralick in 1962 , and Liriano in 2011 -- and a 2 -- 1 win by Chance in 1967 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006540},{"example_id":6105881907714742536,"question":"when does the legend of sleepy hollow take place","answers":["1790"],"text":"The story is set in 1790 in the countryside around the Dutch settlement of Tarry Town ( historical Tarrytown , New York ) , in a secluded glen called Sleepy Hollow . Sleepy Hollow is renowned for its ghosts and the haunting atmosphere that pervades the imaginations of its inhabitants and visitors . Some residents say this town was bewitched during the early days of the Dutch settlement . Other residents say an old Native American chief , the wizard of his tribe , held his powwows here before the country was discovered by Master Hendrick Hudson . The most infamous spectre in the Hollow is the Headless Horseman , said to be the ghost of a Hessian trooper that had his head shot off by a stray cannonball during '' some nameless battle '' of the American Revolutionary War , and who '' rides forth to the scene of battle in nightly quest of his head '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006546},{"example_id":2181916706109131264,"question":"name of basset hound in smokey and the bandit","answers":["Fred"],"text":"In 2006 , a DVD re-release was issued of Smokey and the Bandit featuring a digitally - remastered audio track with 5.1 Dolby - compatible surround sound . It should be noted however that many of the film 's original sounds were replaced . For instance , the diesel engine start and run up sequence in the opening sequence of the film was completely dubbed over with a totally new sound . A few other examples of '' sound effect replacement '' occur when Bandit takes off after managing to get a reluctant Cledus involved in the bet , and after he comes to a screeching halt on a roadway moments before picking up Carrie . Some of the original sound effects ( such as Cledus ' dog Fred 's barking ) and music ( such as the final chase to the Southern Classic ) were removed and not replaced . ( Note : earlier DVD releases and the 40th Anniversary Blu - ray of the film have the original soundtrack intact . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000980},{"example_id":4629269457044292855,"question":"when was the first chick fil a opened","answers":["in 1967"],"text":"The first Chick - fil - A opened in 1967 , in the food court of the Greenbriar Mall , in a suburb of Atlanta . During the 1970s and early 1980s , the chain expanded by opening new franchises in suburban malls ' food courts . The first freestanding franchise was opened April 16 , 1986 , on North Druid Hills Road in Atlanta , Georgia , and the company began to focus more on this type of franchise than on the food court type . Although it has expanded outward from its original geographic base , most new restaurants are located in Southern suburban areas . In October 2015 , the company opened a three - story 5,000 - square - foot restaurant in Manhattan that became the largest free - standing Chick - fil - A in the country at that time . As of 2016 , the chain has approximately 1,950 locations . It also has 31 drive - through - only locations . Chick - fil - A also can be found at universities , hospitals , and airports through licensing agreements .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994227},{"example_id":4910332202241394042,"question":"who wrote i want you back by the jackson 5","answers":["Deke Richards","Berry Gordy","Freddie Perren","Alphonso Mizell"],"text":"'' I Want You Back '' Single by The Jackson 5 from the album Diana Ross Presents The Jackson 5 B - side '' Who 's Lovin ' You '' Released October 7 , 1969 ( U.S. ) Format Vinyl record ( 7 '' 45 RPM ) Recorded July 1969 The Sound Factory , West Hollywood Genre Pop , soul Length 2 : 59 Label Motown M 1157 Songwriter ( s ) The Corporation -- ( Berry Gordy Freddie Perren Alphonso Mizell Deke Richards ) Producer ( s ) The Corporation The Jackson 5 singles chronology '' We Do n't Have to Be Over 21 ( To Fall in Love ) '' ( String Module Error : Match not found ) '' I Want You Back '' ( 1969 ) '' ABC '' ( 1970 ) '' We Do n't Have to Be Over 21 ( To Fall in Love ) '' ( Steeltown 1968 ) '' I Want You Back '' ( 1969 ) '' ABC '' ( 1970 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002613},{"example_id":3170762753229611763,"question":"who played john abbott on the young and the restless","answers":["Jerry Douglas"],"text":"Jerry Douglas ( born November 12 , 1932 ) is an American television and film actor . For 25 years Jerry Douglas reigned in fictional Genoa City as patriarch John Abbott on the daytime television serial The Young and the Restless . In 2006 , his character was killed off , however , he has made special appearances since then .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006579},{"example_id":-3083933781441009480,"question":"when did puerto rican immigrants come to america","answers":["mid-19th century"],"text":"Puerto Ricans have both immigrated and migrated to New York City . The first group of Puerto Ricans immigrated to New York City in the mid-19th century when Puerto Rico was a Spanish Province and its people Spanish citizens . The following wave of Puerto Ricans to move to New York City did so after the Spanish -- American War in 1898 . Puerto Ricans were no longer Spanish subjects and citizens of Spain , they were now Puerto Rican citizens of an American possession and needed passports to travel to the mainland of the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006591},{"example_id":-7595985597117567920,"question":"who sings make a man out of you in mulan","answers":["Donny Osmond"],"text":"'' I 'll Make a Man out of You '' is a song written by composer Matthew Wilder and lyricist David Zippel for Walt Disney Pictures ' 36th animated feature film Mulan ( 1998 ) . Appearing on the film 's soundtrack Mulan : An Original Walt Disney Records Soundtrack , '' I 'll Make a Man Out of You '' is performed by American singer Donny Osmond as the singing voice of Captain Li Shang in lieu of American actor BD Wong , who provides the character 's speaking voice . The song also features appearances by Lea Salonga as Mulan , Eddie Murphy as Mushu , and Harvey Fierstein , Jerry Tondo and Wilder himself as Yao , Chien - Po and Ling , respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006593},{"example_id":7693529008081509058,"question":"who wrote first and second john in the bible","answers":["John the Evangelist"],"text":"The First Epistle of John , often referred to as First John and written 1 John or I John , is the first of the Johannine epistles of the New Testament , and the fourth of the catholic epistles . It is attributed to John the Evangelist , traditionally thought to be the author of the Gospel of John and the other two Johannine epistles . This epistle was probably written in Ephesus in AD 95 -- 110 . The work was written to counter docetism , which is the belief that Jesus did not come '' in the flesh '' , but only as a spirit . It also defined how Christians are to discern true teachers : by their ethics , their proclamation of Jesus in the flesh , and by their love .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006597},{"example_id":2321606094855978244,"question":"how many seasons are there to the last man on earth","answers":["fourth season"],"text":"The Last Man on Earth is an American post-apocalyptic comedy television series created by and starring Will Forte . The series premiered on Fox on March 1 , 2015 . The pilot episode was written by Forte and directed by Phil Lord and Christopher Miller . On April 8 , 2015 , the show was renewed for a second season , which premiered on September 27 , 2015 . On March 24 , 2016 , the show was renewed for a third season , which premiered on September 25 , 2016 . On May 10 , 2017 , Fox renewed the series for a fourth season , which premiered on October 1 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006614},{"example_id":-4211419525161905441,"question":"what region of the world is india in","answers":["South Asia"],"text":"The current territories of Afghanistan , Bangladesh , Bhutan , Maldives , Nepal , India , Pakistan , and Sri Lanka form South Asia . The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation ( SAARC ) is an economic cooperation organisation in the region which was established in 1985 and includes all eight nations comprising South Asia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981602},{"example_id":489610356976871280,"question":"who introduced the region of terror in france","answers":["the National Convention","Bertrand Bar\u00e8re"],"text":"In August -- September 1793 , militants urged the Convention to do more to quell the counter-revolution . A delegation of the Commune ( Paris city council ) suggested to form revolutionary armies to arrest hoarders and conspirators . Bertrand Bar\u00e8re , member of the Committee of Public Safety -- the de facto executive government -- ever since April 1793 , among others on 5 September reacted favorably , saying : let 's '' make terror the order of the day ! '' On 17 September , the National Convention passed the Law of Suspects , a decree ordering the arrest of all declared opponents of the current form of government and suspected '' enemies of freedom '' . This decree was one of the causes for 17,000 death sentences until the end of July 1794 , reason for historians to label those 101\/2 months ' the ( Reign of ) Terror ' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006616},{"example_id":1928623067282653280,"question":"who played lucky on king of the hill","answers":["Tom Petty"],"text":"Elroy '' Lucky '' Kleinschmidt ( voiced by Tom Petty ) -- Lucky is Luanne 's itinerant , but generally benign redneck husband , and is the father of Luanne 's child . It is often hard for Lucky to hold down a job ( he has no credit or Social Security number ) . He lives on the remainder of the $53,000 '' settlement monies '' he received after '' slipping on pee - pee at the Costco '' having had a portion of his spine fused . He was nicknamed '' Lucky '' after the settlement windfall . After he spent a majority of his money customizing his truck , his finances dwindled down to nine thousand dollars but regained another $53,000 when an ambulance chasing lawyer paid off Lucky to avoid a lawsuit . Peggy tried very hard to break him and Luanne apart , but after Luanne 's pregnancy was revealed , she and Hank reconciled the two , giving them a shotgun wedding at Lucky 's request . He is also one of the guitarists for John Redcorn 's band '' Big Mountain Fudgecake '' . Although dimwitted in some aspects , Lucky has learned some facets such as basic math through life experience as opposed to formal education , and was astute enough to deduce that his father - in - law spent time in jail whereas Luanne believed the story that he works on an oil rig . He yearned to receive his GED but only to prove he was good enough to marry Luanne .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006622},{"example_id":-5265826850735811633,"question":"who does dom toretto have a baby with","answers":["Elena"],"text":"In The Fate of the Furious , Dom has betrayed his family and friends at the behest of a mysterious , seductive woman known as Cipher . After betraying his team to steal an EMP device they were assigned to recover , it is revealed that Cipher -- the true mastermind behind both the attempted creation of the Nightshade device in Fast & Furious 6 and also the near - theft of the God 's Eye hacking device in Furious 7 -- has captured Elena and Dom 's previously - unknown son , using them as blackmail tools to ensure Dom 's cooperation . Despite Cipher 's dismissal of Dom 's views on family and her access to multiple surveillance systems , Dom manages to use his contacts to pass on a message to Magdalene Shaw , the mother of Deckard and Owen Shaw , allowing her to retrieve her sons and send them aboard Cipher 's plane via a tracking device slipped into Dom 's necklace . Once the Shaws retrieve his son -- as Elena having been killed earlier for Cipher to make a point to Dom -- Dom rejoins his team and destroys a Russian nuclear submarine Cipher was attempting to steal . Although Cipher escapes , Dom vows to protect his new son , naming the boy Brian after his brother - in - law and best friend .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006625},{"example_id":-5143293279590022345,"question":"who plays the mother in how i met your mother","answers":["Tracy McConnell"],"text":"Tracy McConnell ( colloquial : '' The Mother '' ) is the title character from the CBS television sitcom How I Met Your Mother . The show , narrated by Future Ted , tells the story of how Ted Mosby met The Mother . Tracy McConnell appears in 8 episodes from '' Lucky Penny '' to '' The Time Travelers '' as an unseen character ; she was first seen fully in '' Something New '' and was promoted to a main character in season 9 . The Mother is played by Cristin Milioti .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980725},{"example_id":-1371182157727877986,"question":"who can participate in miss world from india","answers":["Femina Miss India"],"text":"Miss India or Femina Miss India is a national beauty pageant in India that annually selects representatives to compete in Miss World , one of the Big Four major international beauty pageants . It is organised by Femina , a women 's magazine published by The Times Group . Since 2013 , Femina also organizes Miss Diva separately which sends representatives to Miss Universe .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006633},{"example_id":-5597592881899059213,"question":"a 2000 ruling by a federal court found that microsoft","answers":["monopolization"],"text":"Judge Thomas Penfield Jackson issued his findings of fact on November 5 , 1999 , which stated that Microsoft 's dominance of the x86 - based personal computer operating systems market constituted a monopoly , and that Microsoft had taken actions to crush threats to that monopoly , including Apple , Java , Netscape , Lotus Software , RealNetworks , Linux , and others . Judgment was split in two parts . On April 3 , 2000 , he issued his conclusions of law , according to which Microsoft had committed monopolization , attempted monopolization , and tying in violation of Sections 1 and 2 of the Sherman Antitrust Act . Microsoft immediately appealed the decision .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006636},{"example_id":-1299618377983521451,"question":"when was the office of refugee resettlement established","answers":["1980"],"text":"The Office of Refugee Resettlement was officially established with the passage of the Refugee Act of 1980 . It was created in '' an attempt to design a coherent and comprehensive refugee admission and resettlement policy '' . The act ( a ) gave recognition to the Office of the U.S. Coordinator for Refugee Affairs , which was given authority over the development of U.S. '' refugee admission and resettlement policy '' , and ( b ) established the Office of Refugee Resettlement ( ORR ) within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services , which was given the authority to provide grants with nonprofits for resettlement services ( including training and healthcare ) , and reimbursed states for efforts undertaken within the first three years of a refugee 's living in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006642},{"example_id":-3713688239328074547,"question":"how many jury members in a criminal trial","answers":["usually 12 jurors"],"text":"The '' petit jury '' ( or '' trial jury '' , sometimes '' petty jury '' ) hears the evidence in a trial as presented by both the plaintiff ( petitioner ) and the defendant ( respondent ) . After hearing the evidence and often jury instructions from the judge , the group retires for deliberation , to consider a verdict . The majority required for a verdict varies . In some cases it must be unanimous , while in other jurisdictions it may be a majority or supermajority . A jury that is unable to come to a verdict is referred to as a hung jury . The size of the jury varies ; in criminal cases involving serious felonies there are usually 12 jurors .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006652},{"example_id":-6182714892663675931,"question":"what is the closest city to macon ga","answers":["Atlanta"],"text":"Macon \/ \u02c8me\u026ak\u0259n \/ ( officially Macon -- Bibb County ) is a city located in the state of Georgia , United States . Macon lies near the geographic center of the state , approximately 85 miles ( 137 km ) south of Atlanta , hence the city 's nickname '' The Heart of Georgia . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006663},{"example_id":2557579472655568241,"question":"when was the current world cup trophy introduced","answers":["1999"],"text":"The ICC Cricket World Cup Trophy is presented to the winners of the World Cup . The current trophy was created for the 1999 championships , and was the first permanent prize in the tournament 's history . Prior to this , different trophies were made for each World Cup . The trophy was designed and produced in London by a team of craftsmen from Garrard & Co over a period of two months .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006665},{"example_id":-6349428593884273971,"question":"where is the boy who plays jonah in sleepless in seattle","answers":["Ross Aaron Malinger"],"text":"Ross Aaron Malinger ( born July 7 , 1984 ) is an American actor . He is best known for his roles as Jonah Baldwin in the 1993 movie Sleepless in Seattle , starring Tom Hanks , and as Bobby Jameson in the 1997 Disney comedy film Toothless , starring Kirstie Alley . He and Alley both co-starred in the 1995 television film Peter and the Wolf . He played Adam Lippman , the Bar Mitzvah boy who liked Elaine 's '' Shiksa appeal '' , in the Seinfeld episode '' The Serenity Now '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996303},{"example_id":-1204437014838957549,"question":"who won the superbowl between ravens and 49ers","answers":["The Ravens"],"text":"Super Bowl XLVII was an American football game between the American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion Baltimore Ravens and the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion San Francisco 49ers to decide the National Football League ( NFL ) champion for the 2012 season . The Ravens defeated the 49ers by the score of 34 -- 31 , handing the 49ers their first Super Bowl loss in franchise history . The game was played on February 3 , 2013 , at Mercedes - Benz Superdome in New Orleans , Louisiana . This was the tenth Super Bowl to be played in New Orleans , equaling Miami 's record of ten in an individual city .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006667},{"example_id":7901498780501780141,"question":"who sang i went to the danger zone","answers":["Kenny Loggins"],"text":"'' Danger Zone '' is a song , with music composed by Giorgio Moroder and lyrics written by Tom Whitlock , which American singer - songwriter Kenny Loggins recorded and released in 1986 . The song was one of the hit singles from the soundtrack to the 1986 American motion picture Top Gun , the best selling soundtrack of 1986 and one of the best selling of all time . According to Allmusic.com , the album '' remains a quintessential artifact of the mid - ' 80s '' and the album 's hits '' still define the bombastic , melodramatic sound that dominated the pop charts of the era . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989154},{"example_id":7236788597715492504,"question":"when did they stop making the fj cruiser","answers":["August 2016"],"text":"Toyota FJ Cruiser ( GSJ15W ) Overview Manufacturer Toyota Production 2006 -- 2014 ( LHD ) 2010 -- August 2016 ( RHD ) Assembly Japan : Hamura , Tokyo , ( Hino ) China : Guangzhou ( GAC ) Designer Jin Won Kim ( 2002 ) Body and chassis Class Mid-size SUV ( J ) Body style 4 - door SUV Layout Front engine , rear - wheel drive \/ four - wheel drive Related Toyota 4Runner Toyota Tacoma Toyota Hilux Toyota Land Cruiser Prado Lexus GX Powertrain Engine 4.0 L 1GR - FE V6 Transmission 6 - speed manual ( 4WD only ) 5 - speed automatic Wheelbase 105.9 in ( 2,690 mm ) Length 183.9 in ( 4,671 mm ) Width 2006 -- 2010 : 74.6 in ( 1,895 mm ) 2010 -- 2016 : 75.0 in ( 1,905 mm ) Height 71.3 in ( 1,811 mm ) ( 2WD ) 72.0 in ( 1,829 mm ) ( 4WD ) Curb weight 4,050 lb ( 1,837 kg ) ( 2WD ) 4,290 lb ( 1,946 kg ) ( 4WD manual ) 4,295 lb ( 1,948 kg ) ( 4WD automatic ) Chronology Successor Toyota 4Runner ( U.S. ) , Toyota Land Cruiser Prado","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006691},{"example_id":7727157870377653481,"question":"what does the prefix pro mean in prokaryotic","answers":["before"],"text":"A prokaryote is a unicellular organism that lacks a membrane - bound nucleus , mitochondria , or any other membrane - bound organelle . The word prokaryote comes from the Greek \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc ( pro ) '' before '' and \u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03c5\u03bf\u03bd ( karyon ) '' nut or kernel '' . Prokaryotes are divided into two domains , Archaea and Bacteria . In contrast , species with nuclei and organelles are placed in the third domain , Eukaryota. . Prokaryotes reproduce without fusion of gametes . The first living organisms are thought to have been prokaryotes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006693},{"example_id":-6928613123192764401,"question":"when did the second sino japanese war start","answers":["July 7 , 1937"],"text":"The Second Sino - Japanese War was a military conflict fought primarily between the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan from July 7 , 1937 , to September 2 , 1945 . It began with the Marco Polo Bridge Incident in 1937 in which a dispute between Japanese and Chinese troops escalated into a battle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006702},{"example_id":1472638333710489777,"question":"where does the extra point get kicked from","answers":["15 - yard line"],"text":"In the NFL , the line of scrimmage for a kick attempt moved back 13 yards to the 15 - yard line , effectively placing the ball the same distance from the goalposts as in the CFL . The line of scrimmage for a two - point attempt remained at the two - yard line . However , NFL defenses became able to run back failed conversion attempts for a two - point score . On December 6 , 2015 , New Orleans Saints linebacker Stephone Anthony became the first player in NFL history to do so , after New Orleans blocked an extra-point kick by the Carolina Panthers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006707},{"example_id":7308586225061874249,"question":"what is the most common crime committed in australia","answers":["illicit drug offences"],"text":"The most prevalent offence in 2016 - 17 was illicit drug offences ( 20 % ) , with sexual assault and related offences increasing by 3 % , being the sixth successive annual increase and a total increase of 40 % .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006719},{"example_id":-5577984334495004321,"question":"when did thor ragnarok come out in the uk","answers":["October 24 , 2017"],"text":"Thor : Ragnarok had its world premiere at the El Capitan Theatre in Los Angeles on October 10 , 2017 , and its Australian premiere took place on October 13 , on the Gold Coast . It was released in the United Kingdom on October 24 , 2017 , with additional international releases on October 25 , and in Australia on October 26 . The film was released in the United States and Canada on November 3 , in 4,080 theaters , of which over 3,400 were 3D , 381 were IMAX and IMAX 3D , and 204 were D - Box . The film opened in 1,187 IMAX theaters globally , which was a November opening weekend record . It was originally scheduled for release on July 28 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006720},{"example_id":-3062743326556508795,"question":"who plays ruby on anne with an e","answers":["Kyla Matthews"],"text":"Kyla Matthews as Ruby Gillis","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006724},{"example_id":-5090486905322817692,"question":"where did they film the creature from the black lagoon","answers":["Wakulla Springs , Florida"],"text":"Ben Chapman portrayed the Gill - man for the majority of the scenes shot at Universal City , California . Many of the on - top of the water scenes were filmed at Rice Creek near Palatka , Florida . The costume made it impossible for Chapman to sit for the 14 hours of each day that he wore it , and it overheated easily , so he stayed in the back lot 's lake , often requesting to be hosed down . He also could not see very well while wearing the headpiece , which caused him to scrape Julie Adams ' head against the wall when carrying her in the grotto scenes . Ricou Browning played the Gill - Man in the underwater shots , which were filmed by the second unit in Wakulla Springs , Florida .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985230},{"example_id":-6725089313496423608,"question":"when does a baby's vision fully develop","answers":["4 -- 5 months"],"text":"One of the important discoveries of infant depth perception is thanks to researchers Eleanor J. Gibson and R.D. Walk . Gibson and Walk developed an apparatus called the visual cliff that could be used to investigate visual depth perception in infants . In short , infants were placed on a centerboard to one side which contained an illusory steep drop ( '' deep side '' ) and another which contained a platform of the centerboard ( '' shallow side '' ) . In reality , both sides , covered in glass , was safe for infants to trek . From their experiment , Gibson and Walk found that a majority of infants ranging from 6 -- 14 months - old would not cross from the shallow side to the deep side due to their innate sense of fear to heights . From this experiment , Gibson and Walk concluded that by six months an infant has developed a sense of depth . However , this experiment was limited to infants that could independently crawl or walk . To overcome the limitations of testing non-locomotive infants , Campos and his colleges devised an experiment that was dependent on heart rate reactions of infants when placed in environments that reflected different depth scenarios . Campos and his colleagues placed six week - old infants on the '' deep end '' of the visual cliff , the six week - old infants ' heart rate decreased and a sense of fascination was seen in the infants . However , when seven month - old infants were lowered down on the same '' deep end '' illusion , their heart rates accelerated rapidly and they started to whimper . Gibson and Walk concluded that infants had developed a sense of visual depth prior to beginning locomotion . Therefore , it could be concluded that sometime at the spark of crawling around 4 -- 5 months , depth perception begins to strongly present itself .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006726},{"example_id":5743345497589814606,"question":"who played sam phillips in walk the line","answers":["Dallas Roberts"],"text":"Dallas Roberts as Sam Phillips , the founder \\ owner & producer of Sun Records","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006727},{"example_id":2210468592970185283,"question":"who voices ryan in barbie life in the dreamhouse","answers":["Charlie Bodin"],"text":"Ryan : Ryan is Raquelle 's twin brother and struggling musician . He is in love with Barbie and often writes songs about her to impress her . He is a frenemy of Ken and will often brawl with him to win Barbie 's affections . Like his sister , Ryan is also very vain and is often seen carrying around large cardboard standups of himself . Ryan is voiced by Charlie Bodin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006728},{"example_id":6536687653483825881,"question":"when does season eight of blue bloods come out","answers":["September 29 , 2017"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired Nielsen ratings First aired Last aired Rank Viewers ( in millions ) 22 September 24 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 24 ) May 13 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 13 ) 19 12.58 22 September 23 , 2011 ( 2011 - 09 - 23 ) May 11 , 2012 ( 2012 - 05 - 11 ) 22 12.16 23 September 28 , 2012 ( 2012 - 09 - 28 ) May 10 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 10 ) 14 13.17 22 September 27 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 27 ) May 9 , 2014 ( 2014 - 05 - 09 ) 10 13.63 5 22 September 26 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 26 ) May 1 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 01 ) 13 13.77 6 22 September 25 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 25 ) May 6 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 06 ) 10 13.07 7 22 September 23 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 23 ) May 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 05 ) 8 14.07 8 22 September 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 29 ) TBA TBA TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979758},{"example_id":-2826558183685510910,"question":"who won the 2018 women\u2019s french open","answers":["Simona Halep"],"text":"World No. 1 Simona Halep won her first Grand Slam title , defeating Sloane Stephens in the final , 3 -- 6 , 6 -- 4 , 6 -- 1 . She became the second Romanian woman to win a Grand Slam title after the 1978 French Open champion Virginia Ruzici . She also became the sixth woman to win both the senior and junior title , having won the latter in 2008 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006730},{"example_id":-232112207436760290,"question":"who announced the first monday night football game","answers":["Keith Jackson","Howard Cosell","Don Meredith"],"text":"Looking for a lightning rod to garner attention , Arledge hired controversial New York City sportscaster Howard Cosell as a commentator , along with veteran football play - by - play announcer Keith Jackson . Arledge had tried to lure Curt Gowdy and then Vin Scully to ABC for the MNF play - by - play role , but settled for Jackson after they proved unable to break their respective existing contracts with NBC Sports and the Los Angeles Dodgers . Jack Buck was also considered , but when Arledge assistant Chuck Howard telephoned Buck with the job offer , Buck refused to respond due to anger at his treatment by ABC during an earlier stint with the network . Arledge 's original choice for the third member of the trio , Frank Gifford , was unavailable since he was still under contract to CBS Sports . However , Gifford suggested former Dallas Cowboys quarterback Don Meredith , setting the stage for years of fireworks between the often - pompous Cosell and the laid - back Meredith .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006744},{"example_id":2361227921910689383,"question":"when does the adventures of kid danger come out","answers":["January 19 , 2018"],"text":"The Adventures of Kid Danger is an American animated television series created by Dan Schneider . The series first aired on Nickelodeon as a sneak peek on January 15 , 2018 , before its official premiere on January 19 , 2018 . Based on Henry Danger , it features the voices of Jace Norman , Cooper Barnes , Michael D. Cohen , Riele Downs , Sean Ryan Fox , Ella Anderson , and Jeffrey Nicholas Brown .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006749},{"example_id":247461732705030579,"question":"who created a law describing how the pressure and volume of a gas are related","answers":["Robert Boyle"],"text":"This relationship between pressure and volume was first noted by Richard Towneley and Henry Power in the seventeenth century . Robert Boyle confirmed their discovery through experiments and published the results . According to Robert Gunther and other authorities , it was Boyle 's assistant , Robert Hooke , who built the experimental apparatus . Boyle 's law is based on experiments with air , which he considered to be a fluid of particles at rest in between small invisible springs . At that time , air was still seen as one of the four elements , but Boyle disagreed . Boyle 's interest was probably to understand air as an essential element of life ; for example , he published works on the growth of plants without air . Boyle used a closed J - shaped tube and after pouring mercury from one side he forced the air on the other side to contract under the pressure of mercury . After repeating the experiment several times and using different amounts of mercury he found that under controlled conditions , the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by it . The French physicist Edme Mariotte ( 1620 -- 1684 ) discovered the same law independent of Boyle in 1679 , but Boyle had already published it in 1662 . Mariotte did , however , discover that air volume changes with temperature . Thus this law is sometimes referred to as Mariotte 's law or the Boyle -- Mariotte law . Later , in 1687 in the Philosophi\u00e6 Naturalis Principia Mathematica , Newton showed mathematically that if an elastic fluid consisting of particles at rest , between which are repulsive forces inversely proportional to their distance , the density would be directly proportional to the pressure , but this mathematical treatise is not the physical explanation for the observed relationship . Instead of a static theory a kinetic theory is needed , which was provided two centuries later by Maxwell and Boltzmann .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006753},{"example_id":3520149076286633976,"question":"when did silver coins stop being made in uk","answers":["1947"],"text":"The shilling ( 1 \/ - ) was a coin worth one twentieth of a pound sterling , or twelve pence . It was first minted in the reign of Henry VII as the testoon , and became known as the shilling from the Old English scilling , sometime in the mid-sixteenth century , circulating until 1990 . The word bob was sometimes used for a monetary value of several shillings , e.g. '' ten bob note '' . Following decimalisation on 15th February 1971 the coin had a value of five new pence . It was made from silver from its introduction in or around 1503 until 1947 , and thereafter in cupronickel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006755},{"example_id":4439090166036254891,"question":"who sings the song mirror in the bathroom","answers":["The Beat"],"text":"'' Mirror in the Bathroom '' is a single by British ska band The Beat released as a single in 1980 from their debut album I Just Ca n't Stop It ( also released in 1980 ) . It reached number 4 in the UK Singles Chart and consequently was their highest charting release in the UK until 1983 . It was released again in 1995 as a CD single ( Remix EP ) to promote B.P.M. : The Very Best of the Beat ( 1996 ) . The reissued single reached number 44 in 1995 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006761},{"example_id":5425927809676130478,"question":"a list of all possible outcomes of an experiment is called\u200b","answers":["a sample space"],"text":"In probability theory , an outcome is a possible result of an experiment . Each possible outcome of a particular experiment is unique , and different outcomes are mutually exclusive ( only one outcome will occur on each trial of the experiment ) . All of the possible outcomes of an experiment form the elements of a sample space .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006763},{"example_id":-4411359450834701340,"question":"how many times has england been at war with france","answers":["five"],"text":"France -- United Kingdom relations are the relations between the governments of the French Republic and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ( UK ) . The historical ties between the two countries are long and complex , including conquest , wars , and alliances at various points in history . The Roman era saw both areas , except Scotland and Northern Ireland , conquered by Rome , whose fortifications exist in both countries to this day , and whose writing system introduced a common alphabet to both areas ; however , the language barrier remained . The Norman conquest of England in 1066 decisively shaped English history , as well as the English language . In the medieval period , the countries were often bitter enemies , with both nations ' monarchs claiming control over France . The Hundred Years ' War stretched from 1337 to 1453 resulting in French victory . Britain and France fought a series of five major wars , culminating in the Coalition victory over Napoleon at Waterloo in 1815 . After that there were some tensions , especially after 1880 over such issues as the Suez Canal and rivalry for African colonies . Despite some brief war scares , peace always prevailed . Friendly ties between the two began with the 1904 Entente Cordiale , particularly via the alliances in World War I and World War II , wherein both countries fought against Germany , and in the latter conflict British armies helped to liberate occupied France from the Nazis . Both nations opposed the Soviet Union during the Cold War and were founding members of NATO , the western military alliance led by the United States . Charles de Gaulle distrust the produce for being too close to the Americans , and for years he blocked entry into the European common market , now call the European Union . De Gaulle also pulled France out of active role in NATO because that alliance was too heavily dominated by Washington . After his death , Britain did enter the European Union , and France returned to NATO .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006767},{"example_id":2351542085518182598,"question":"who does the voice of roger in american dad","answers":["Seth MacFarlane"],"text":"Roger Smith ( born Wogir ) is a fictional character in the adult animated sitcom American Dad ! , voiced by Seth MacFarlane . The character was created and designed by Seth MacFarlane . Roger is a centuries - old grey space alien living with the Smith family , around whom the show revolves . Having lived on Earth since 1947 , Roger came to live with the Smiths after rescuing main character Stan Smith at Area 51 four years prior to the beginning of the series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006768},{"example_id":8029269947994267309,"question":"who played ej dimera on days of our lives","answers":["James Scott"],"text":"James Scott ( born 14 January 1979 ) is a British actor . He is best known for playing Ethan Cambias on the ABC drama All My Children and EJ DiMera \/ Santo DiMera on the NBC drama Days of Our Lives .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006769},{"example_id":3309387108093500795,"question":"where is national defence academy located in india","answers":["Khadakwasla near Pune , Maharashtra"],"text":"The National Defence Academy ( NDA ) is the Joint Services academy of the Indian Armed Forces , where cadets of the three services , the Army , the Navy and the Air Force train together before they go on to respective service academies for further pre-commissioning training . The NDA is located at Khadakwasla near Pune , Maharashtra . It is the first tri-service academy in the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006773},{"example_id":-366962372932833436,"question":"what was the original name of jacksonville florida","answers":["Fort Caroline"],"text":"In 1513 , Spanish explorers landed in Florida and claimed their discovery for Spain ( see Spanish Florida ) . The first Europeans to visit the area were Spanish missionaries and explorers from this period . In February 1562 , French naval officer Jean Ribault and a 150 settlers arrived seeking land for a safe haven for the French Huguenots , Protestants suffering religious persecution in France . Ribault explored the mouth of the St. Johns River before moving north and establishing the colony of Charlesfort on what is now Parris Island , South Carolina . Ribault returned to France for supplies , but tensions from French Wars of Religion had broken out during his absence . His return to Florida was delayed as a result . Without leadership or provisions , the colonists abandoned Charlesfort . In 1564 Ribault 's former lieutenant , Ren\u00e9 Goulaine de Laudonni\u00e8re , launched a new expedition to found a colony on the St. Johns River . On June 22 , 1564 , the settlers established Fort Caroline atop the St. Johns Bluff .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006778},{"example_id":4523183404961242157,"question":"who played jesus in the movie the bible","answers":["Diogo Morgado"],"text":"Diogo Morgado ( born 17 January 1981 ) , is a Portuguese actor who may be best known for his portrayal of Jesus Christ in the History Channel epic mini-series The Bible and in the film Son of God .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983473},{"example_id":-9040074785467659599,"question":"who sang fings ain't what they used to be","answers":["Max Bygraves"],"text":"The characters in the play were a selection of the low - life of London ; a collection of gamblers , spivs , prostitutes , teddy boys and girls and some not - too - honest police . The title song , '' Fings ai n't wot they used t'be '' , was memorable and was recorded by Max Bygraves , albeit with heavily bowdlerised lyrics . An original cast recording was made , and has recently been re-released on Hallmark Records ( 710032 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006788},{"example_id":8011920361015329559,"question":"who did mary alice kill on desperate housewives","answers":["Deirdre Taylor"],"text":"Felicia Tilman ( Harriet Sansom Harris ) , Martha 's sister , soon arrives on Wisteria Lane to find out what happened to her sister . While inside Paul and Mary Alice 's house , she recognizes a picture of Mary Alice and claims her to be Angela , a nurse she worked with years prior in Utah , but Paul is adamant that she is mistaken . Felicia , however , knows that Mary Alice was in fact Angela and later tells Zach that she knew him when he was a baby , and that his original name was so lovely : Dana . In the first - season finale , the mystery behind Mary Alice 's suicide is revealed in full . In March 1990 , Todd and Angela Forrest could not conceive and one night a woman named Deirdre Taylor ( Jolie Jenkins ) , a heroin addict whom Angela had treated at the rehabilitation hospital where she worked as a nurse , came to their house looking for money and offered to sell her son to them , to which they eventually agreed . When Deirdre returned to the hospital as a patient soon after and suspicion arose as to where her child was , Angela knew they had to leave town . They moved to Fairview and bought a house on Wisteria Lane , changing their names to Paul , Mary Alice and Zach Young . In 1993 , however , Deirdre came to their home , seemingly sober , demanding that she reclaim her son . After a verbal fight , Deirdre went to take her child , when Mary Alice stabbed and killed her . Zach woke up and saw the body , which led to years of his parents brushing off his memories of that night as nothing . Paul and Mary Alice dismembered Deirdre 's body , put it in a toy chest and buried it under their pool . Years later , Martha recognized Mary Alice in a group photo in Felicia 's house , leading to Felicia to tell Martha about how Angela and Todd possibly disappeared with Deirdre 's child and hopefully gave Dana a proper home . Martha then blackmailed Mary Alice and she , in desperation , committed suicide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006789},{"example_id":-8896380914397832413,"question":"how did derek die on grey's anatomy 2015","answers":["a fatal car accident"],"text":"In season 11 , Derek is involved in a fatal car accident while driving to the airport for his final trip to Washington . He is able to hear and process auditory input , but unable to speak . He is recognized by Winnie , one of the victims of a crash he assisted in earlier , who tells the surgeons that their patient 's name is Derek and that he is a surgeon as well . The hospital he was taken to was understaffed and his head injury was not detected quickly enough by the interns on duty that night . Although the neurosurgeon on call is paged multiple times , he takes too long to arrive and Derek is declared brain dead . Police arrive at Meredith 's door and take her to see Derek , where she consents to removing him from life support . At the time of his death , Meredith was pregnant with their third child . She gives birth to a daughter whom she names Ellis after her mother .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979957},{"example_id":7868715194302344719,"question":"which team is on top in fifa 2018","answers":["Germany"],"text":"Top 20 rankings as of 7 June 2018 Rank Change Team Points Germany 1558 Brazil 1431 Belgium 1298 Portugal 1274 5 Argentina 1241 6 Switzerland 1199 7 France 1198 8 Poland 1183 9 Chile 1135 10 Spain 1126 11 Peru 1125 12 Denmark 1051 12 England 1051 14 Uruguay 1018 15 Mexico 989 16 Colombia 986 17 Netherlands 981 18 Wales 953 19 Italy 951 20 Croatia 945 * Change from 17 May 2018 Complete rankings at FIFA.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006605},{"example_id":-7375254259766320093,"question":"who is the actor that played doctor strange","answers":["Benedict Cumberbatch"],"text":"Doctor Strange is a 2016 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name , produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures . It is the fourteenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe ( MCU ) . The film was directed by Scott Derrickson , who wrote it with Jon Spaihts and C. Robert Cargill , and stars Benedict Cumberbatch as the titular character , along with Chiwetel Ejiofor , Rachel McAdams , Benedict Wong , Michael Stuhlbarg , Benjamin Bratt , Scott Adkins , Mads Mikkelsen , and Tilda Swinton . In Doctor Strange , surgeon Strange learns the mystic arts after a career - ending car accident .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983796},{"example_id":6765905380498558457,"question":"who did ireland vote for in eurovision 2018","answers":["Ryan O'Shaughnessy"],"text":"Ireland participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2018 with the song '' Together '' , performed by Ryan O'Shaughnessy and written by himself , Mark Caplice and Laura Elizabeth Hughes . The song and the singer were internally selected in January 2018 by the Irish broadcaster Raidi\u00f3 Teilif\u00eds \u00c9ireann ( RT\u00c9 ) to represent the nation at the 2018 contest in Lisbon , Portugal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006805},{"example_id":-3282114786589442908,"question":"who is the girl in the just the way you are video","answers":["Nathalie Kelley"],"text":"Nathalie Kelley ( born March 3 , 1985 ) is a Peruvian - Argentine actress known for her debut role as Neela Turner in the 2006 action film The Fast and the Furious : Tokyo Drift . Kelley later had supporting roles on television , include Dani Alvarez in ABC police procedural Body of Proof ( 2011 -- 2012 ) , and Grace in the first season of the Lifetime drama series Unreal ( 2015 ) . Kelley recently featured in the final season of The CW television series The Vampire Diaries in the role of Sybil . She currently stars in The CW television series Dynasty as Cristal Flores .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006831},{"example_id":4944660739621117984,"question":"when did the new range rover sport come out","answers":["2013"],"text":"The Land Rover Range Rover Sport is a British luxury mid-size SUV made by Land Rover . The first generation ( codename : L320 ) started production in 2004 , and was replaced by the second generation Sport ( codename : L494 ) in 2013 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006832},{"example_id":-5631651780713099237,"question":"when did the us acquire the last of the territory that would make up the 48 contiguous states","answers":["1912"],"text":"Regarding internal borders , while territories could shift wildly in size , once established a state has commonly remained within its borders , barring small changes due to river shifts . Only four states -- Maine , Kentucky , Vermont , and West Virginia -- have been created from land claimed by another state ; all of the others were created from territories or directly from acquisitions . The last state of the contiguous United States , commonly called the '' lower 48 , '' was admitted in 1912 ; the fiftieth and most recent state was admitted in 1959 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006835},{"example_id":-8692413691240940205,"question":"who wrote yackety yack don't talk back","answers":["Mike Stoller","Jerry Leiber"],"text":"'' Yakety Yak '' is a song written , produced , and arranged by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller for The Coasters and released on Atlantic Records in 1958 , spending seven weeks as # 1 on the R&B charts and a week as number one on the Top 100 pop list . This song was one of a string of singles released by The Coasters between 1957 and 1959 that dominated the charts , one of the biggest performing acts of the rock and roll era .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991206},{"example_id":8198686008114485545,"question":"the majority of the heat energy on the earth's surface comes from where","answers":["incoming solar radiation"],"text":"Earth 's internal heat powers most geological processes and drives plate tectonics . Despite its geological significance , this heat energy coming from Earth 's interior is actually only 0.03 % of Earth 's total energy budget at the surface , which is dominated by 173,000 TW of incoming solar radiation . The insolation that eventually , after reflection , reaches the surface penetrates only several tens of centimeters on the daily cycle and only several tens of meters on the annual cycle . This renders solar radiation irrelevant for internal processes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006837},{"example_id":4314121819129756888,"question":"what native american tribe lived in the grand canyon","answers":["The Havasupai people"],"text":"The Havasupai people ( Havasupai : Havsuw ' Baaja ) are an American Indian tribe who have lived in the Grand Canyon for at least the past 800 years . Havasu means '' blue - green water '' and pai '' people '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989114},{"example_id":-2048238832353162427,"question":"the first of the former republics of the soviet union to be recognized as completely independent","answers":["Lithuania"],"text":"The post-Soviet states , also collectively known as the former Soviet Union ( FSU ) or former Soviet Republics , are the 15 independent states that emerged from the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics in its dissolution in December 1991 , with Russia internationally recognised as the successor state to the Soviet Union . On March 11 , 1990 , Lithuania was the first to declare its independence , with Estonia and Latvia following suit in August 1991 . All three Baltic states claimed continuity from the original states that existed prior to their annexation by the Soviet Union in 1944 and were admitted to the United Nations on 17 September 1991 . The remaining 12 republics all subsequently seceded. 12 of the 15 states , excluding the Baltic states , initially formed the CIS and most joined CSTO , while the Baltic states focused on European Union and NATO membership .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988453},{"example_id":8457992586162430901,"question":"when did the glock 17 gen 4 come out","answers":["2010"],"text":"At the 2010 SHOT Show , Glock presented the '' fourth generation '' , now dubbed '' Gen4 '' by Glock itself . Updates centered on ergonomics and the recoil spring assembly . The initial two fourth - generation models announced were the full - sized Glock 17 and Glock 22 , chambered for the 9 \u00d7 19 mm Parabellum and . 40 S&W cartridges , respectively . The pistols were displayed with a modified rough - textured frame , grip checkering , and interchangeable backstraps of different sizes . '' Gen4 '' is rollmarked on the slide next to the model number to identify the fourth - generation pistols .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006846},{"example_id":-7085587539073857116,"question":"when do the movie captain underpants come out","answers":["June 2 , 2017"],"text":"Release date May 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 21 ) ( Regency Village Theater ) June 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 02 ) ( United States )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006852},{"example_id":1481206992818373716,"question":"what is equal to 8 memory locations called bits","answers":["8 - bit integers"],"text":"In computer architecture , 8 - bit integers , memory addresses , or other data units are those that are 8 bits ( 1 octet ) wide . Also , 8 - bit CPU and ALU architectures are those that are based on registers , address buses , or data buses of that size . 8 - bit is also a generation of microcomputers in which 8 - bit microprocessors were the norm .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006854},{"example_id":1818818453502998219,"question":"what is it called when two letters are joined together","answers":["ligature"],"text":"In writing and typography , a ligature occurs where two or more graphemes or letters are joined as a single glyph . An example is the character \u00e6 as used in English , in which the letters a and e are joined . The common ampersand ( & ) developed from a ligature in which the handwritten Latin letters e and t ( spelling et , from the Latin for '' and '' ) were combined .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006855},{"example_id":-5521906839922396970,"question":"often performed a duck walk during guitar solos","answers":["Chuck Berry"],"text":"The duckwalk is an unusual form of locomotion performed by assuming a low partial squatting position and walking forwards , maintaining the low stance . It is similar to stalking and prowling . It is most widely known as a stage element of guitar showmanship popularized by rock ' n ' roll Legend Chuck Berry . It is also a physical exercise commonly used in military training .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006859},{"example_id":-9134768345286898955,"question":"when does the next episode of star vs the forces of evil air","answers":["in early 2019"],"text":"A two - hour television film called The Battle for Mewni , which comprises the first four episodes of the third season , premiered on July 15 , 2017 . The season concluded on April 7 , 2018 , with a two - part one hour finale . The fourth season is scheduled to premiere in early 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984683},{"example_id":4737819516287439025,"question":"who played lou grant in the mary tyler moore show","answers":["Ed Asner"],"text":"Lou Grant Ed Asner as Lou Grant First appearance '' Love Is All Around '' ( MTM Show ) Last appearance '' Charlie '' ( Lou Grant ) ( officially ) KSTP - TV 's ads ( unofficially ) Created by James L. Brooks and Allan Burns Portrayed by Ed Asner Information Gender Male Occupation City editor of The Los Angeles Tribune newspaper Former News director at WJM - TV Station Former Reporter Former Copy boy Family John Simpson Grant ( father ) Ellen Hammersmith Grant ( mother ) Spouse ( s ) Edie Grant ( divorced ) Children Ruth ( daughter ) Jane ( daughter ) Sarah ( daughter ) Relatives Amy ( granddaughter ) Abby ( granddaughter ) Eric ( grandson ) Matthew ( grandson ) Allen Stevens ( nephew ) Bill Phelps ( son - in - law ) ( By 1979 , he had begun referring to one of his daughters as '' Ellen '' , and she had a young son named Nick . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006881},{"example_id":-2024150669554268993,"question":"when does season 6 of the arrow air","answers":["October 12 , 2017"],"text":"On January 8 , 2017 , The CW renewed the series for a sixth season , which debuted on October 12 , 2017 . As of December 7 , 2017 , 124 episodes of Arrow have aired .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992819},{"example_id":-3934986533624297931,"question":"who introduced the earliest belief that life was spontaneously generated from nonliving matter","answers":["Aristotle"],"text":"Belief in spontaneous generation of certain forms of life from non-living matter goes back to Aristotle and ancient Greek philosophy and continued to have support in Western scholarship until the 19th century . This belief was paired with a belief in heterogenesis , i.e. , that one form of life derived from a different form ( e.g. , bees from flowers ) . Classical notions of spontaneous generation held that certain complex , living organisms are generated by decaying organic substances . According to Aristotle , it was a readily observable truth that aphids arise from the dew that falls on plants , flies from putrid matter , mice from dirty hay , crocodiles from rotting logs at the bottom of bodies of water , and so on . In the 17th century , people began to question such assumptions . In 1646 , Sir Thomas Browne published his Pseudodoxia Epidemica ( subtitled Enquiries into Very many Received Tenets , and commonly Presumed Truths ) , which was an attack on false beliefs and '' vulgar errors . '' His contemporary , Alexander Ross , erroneously refuted him , stating : '' To question this ( Ed. : i.e. , spontaneous generation ) , is to question Reason , Sense , and Experience : If he doubts of this , let him go to \u00c6gypt , and there he will finde the fields swarming with mice begot of the mud of Nylus , to the great calamity of the Inhabitants . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006888},{"example_id":3375377345139917900,"question":"who plays troy bolton in high school musical","answers":["Zac Efron"],"text":"Troy Bolton High School Musical film series character Portrayed by Zac Efron First appearance High School Musical Last appearance High School Musical 3 : Senior Year Created by Peter Barsocchini Profile Occupation Student Caddy \/ Waiter Assistant Golf Instructor ( show ) Family Parents Jack Bolton ( father ) Lucille Bolton ( mother )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006889},{"example_id":4148673462596786691,"question":"who played the landlord in coming to america","answers":["Frankie Faison"],"text":"Frankie Faison as Landlord , manages apartment building where Akeem and Semmi live","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006899},{"example_id":322835611744083124,"question":"how many times india won womens cricket world cup","answers":["twice"],"text":"The eleven World Cups played to date have been held in five different countries , with India and England having hosted the event three times . The number of teams has been fixed at eight since the 2000 event , with the preceding tournament in 1997 having been contested by a record eleven teams , the most to date . Australia are the most successful team , having won six titles and failed to make the final on only three occasions . England ( four titles ) and New Zealand ( one title ) are the only other teams to have won the event , while India ( twice ) and the West Indies ( once ) have each reached the final without going on to win .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006900},{"example_id":-7599098907554655763,"question":"the princess's name in the neverending story","answers":["Moonchild"],"text":"Atreyu and Falkor flee before the Nothing consumes the Southern Oracle . In flight , Atreyu is knocked from Falkor 's back into the Sea of Possibilities , losing the Auryn in the process . He wakes on the shore of the abandoned ruins , where he meets Rock Biter , who laments the loss of his friends . Atreyu finds a series of paintings depicting his quest . Gmork reveals himself , having been lying in wait and explains that Fantasia represents humanity 's imagination , and that the Nothing represents adult apathy and cynicism against it . Atreyu fends off and kills Gmork as the Nothing begins to consume the ruins . Falkor , who had managed to locate the Auryn , rescues Atreyu in time . The two find themselves in a void with only small fragments of Fantasia remaining , and fear they have failed when they spot the Empress 's Ivory Tower among the fragments . Inside , Atreyu apologizes for failing the Empress , but she assures him he has succeeded in bringing to her a human child who has been following his quest : Bastian . She further explains that , just as Bastian is following Atreyu 's story , '' others '' are following Bastian 's , making this part of the neverending story . As the Nothing begins to consume the Tower , the Empress pleads directly to Bastian to call out her new name , but in amazement that he himself has been incorporated into the story as the child they were looking for , he denies the events as just being a story and Atreyu dies . Bastian runs to the window and calls out the name he had selected into the storm ( Moonchild ) , and loses consciousness .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000527},{"example_id":-4597948270782704826,"question":"when was the last time the cowboys made it to the superbowl","answers":["1995"],"text":"Super Bowl championships ( 5 ) 1971 ( VI ) , 1977 ( XII ) , 1992 ( XXVII ) , 1993 ( XXVIII ) , 1995 ( XXX )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985561},{"example_id":-2865763926924414827,"question":"what is another term for persistent vegetative state","answers":["unresponsive wakefulness syndrome"],"text":"A persistent vegetative state ( PVS ) is a disorder of consciousness in which patients with severe brain damage are in a state of partial arousal rather than true awareness . After four weeks in a vegetative state ( VS ) , the patient is classified as in a persistent vegetative state . This diagnosis is classified as a permanent vegetative state some months ( 3 in the US and 6 in the UK ) after a non-traumatic brain injury or one year after a traumatic injury . Nowadays , more doctors and neuroscientists prefer to call the state of consciousness an unresponsive wakefulness syndrome , primarily because of ethical questions about whether a patient can be called '' vegetative '' or not .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006910},{"example_id":290501655410619023,"question":"distractors in multiple choice questions are also called","answers":["incorrect answers"],"text":"Multiple choice items consist of a stem and several alternative answers , among which are the correct ( '' keyed '' ) answer and one or more incorrect ( '' distractor '' ) answers . The stem is the beginning part of the item that presents the item as a problem to be solved , a question asked of the respondent , or an incomplete statement to be completed , as well as any other relevant information . The options are the possible answers that the examinee can choose from , with the correct answer called the key and the incorrect answers called distractors . Only one answer can be keyed as correct . This contrasts with multiple response items in which more than one answer may be keyed as correct .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006915},{"example_id":-1384253169141753589,"question":"who wrote the song mama i'm coming home","answers":["Lemmy Kilmister"],"text":"'' Mama , I 'm Coming Home '' is the third song on the 1991 album No More Tears by the English heavy metal singer Ozzy Osbourne . Sharon Osbourne has previously claimed that the song was written by Ozzy in tribute to her , however , the song was actually co-written by Lemmy Kilmister , Zakk Wylde ( Osbourne 's long - time guitarist ) and multi-platinum producer \/ engineer Tom Fletcher . Lemmy was brought in as a songwriter for the No More Tears album , providing lyrics for the tracks '' Mama I 'm Coming Home '' , '' Hellraiser '' , '' Desire '' , and '' I Do n't Want to Change the World . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006921},{"example_id":-3605387503634327641,"question":"what is the name of the moon on earth","answers":["The Moon"],"text":"The Moon is an astronomical body that orbits planet Earth , being Earth 's only permanent natural satellite . It is the fifth - largest natural satellite in the Solar System , and the largest among planetary satellites relative to the size of the planet that it orbits ( its primary ) . Following Jupiter 's satellite Io , the Moon is second - densest satellite among those whose densities are known .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006924},{"example_id":6911268895080546061,"question":"who created the first video game easter egg","answers":["Warren Robinett"],"text":"Adventure was conceived as a graphical version of the 1977 text adventure Colossal Cave Adventure . It took developer Warren Robinett approximately one year to design and code the game , during which time he had to overcome a variety of technical limitations in the Atari 2600 console hardware , as well as difficulties with management within Atari . In this game , he introduced the first widely known video game Easter egg , a secret room containing text crediting himself for the game 's creation . Robinett 's Easter egg became a tradition for future Atari 2600 titles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006935},{"example_id":7215220629600735215,"question":"where was bon cop bad cop 2 filmed","answers":["Montreal and its Eastern Townships"],"text":"Production of the film began in Montreal and its Eastern Townships in May 2016 . Unlike the original film , which derived much of its humour from the culture clash between English Canada and Quebec , the sequel 's script downplays that aspect in favour of a focus on Canada 's relationship with the United States . The cast also includes radio broadcaster John Moore as the President of the United States . Colm Feore claims that '' the wonderful thing about the movie is the way it capitalizes on cultural differences for laughs , but never puts one side above the other . '' This same narrative is carried throughout the sequel , with more humour and more action . Screenplay writer , Huard , says in an interview that there is a much less '' combative tone '' between the two cops , and that the film also tells a story about friendship .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006936},{"example_id":-7544401921229680956,"question":"when was the statue of liberty poem written","answers":["1883"],"text":"'' The New Colossus '' is a sonnet that American poet Emma Lazarus ( 1849 -- 1887 ) wrote in 1883 to raise money for the construction of the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty . In 1903 , the poem was engraved on a bronze plaque and mounted inside the pedestal 's lower level .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972948},{"example_id":2264437685590450521,"question":"who did brian blessed play in flash gordon","answers":["Prince Vultan"],"text":"Brian Blessed as Prince Vultan","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006943},{"example_id":8981810194545116889,"question":"who played sam tyler's mom in life on mars","answers":["Judi Jones in 2006","Joanne Froggatt in 1973"],"text":"Ruth Tyler ( Joanne Froggatt in 1973 & Judi Jones in 2006 ) is the mother of Sam Tyler . Sam meets her whilst in 1973 , incognito , improvising the name '' Detective Inspector Bolan '' when asked his name - he had spoken with musician Marc Bolan the previous evening . He meets her again when the CID deduces his father Vic might be involved with the Morton brothers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006945},{"example_id":-9172209461628904946,"question":"what does the ductus arteriosus become following birth","answers":["the ligamentum arteriosum"],"text":"In the developing fetus , the ductus arteriosus , also called the ductus Botalli , is a blood vessel connecting the main pulmonary artery to the proximal descending aorta . It allows most of the blood from the right ventricle to bypass the fetus 's fluid - filled non-functioning lungs . Upon closure at birth , it becomes the ligamentum arteriosum . There are two other fetal shunts , the ductus venosus and the foramen ovale .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993949},{"example_id":-3128437797349524394,"question":"who pulled the thorn from the lions paw","answers":["Androcles"],"text":"The earliest surviving account of the episode is found in Aulus Gellius 's 2nd century Attic Nights . The author relates there a story told by Apion in his lost work Aegyptiacorum ( Wonders of Egypt ) , the events of which Apion claimed to have personally witnessed in Rome . In this version , Androcles is given the Latin name of Androclus , a runaway slave of a former Roman consul administering a part of Africa . He takes shelter in a cave , which turns out to be the den of a wounded lion , from whose paw he removes a large thorn . In gratitude , the lion becomes tame towards him and henceforward shares his catch with the slave .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006954},{"example_id":-1181514207253692669,"question":"who played the young tristan in legends of the fall","answers":["Keegan MacIntosh"],"text":"Keegan MacIntosh as Young Tristan Ludlow","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006966},{"example_id":-849771133662162513,"question":"bacteria that die in the presence of oxygen are called","answers":["anaerobic organism or anaerobe"],"text":"An anaerobic organism or anaerobe is any organism that does not require oxygen for growth . It may react negatively or even die if oxygen is present . ( In contrast , an aerobic organism ( aerobe ) is an organism that can survive and grow in an oxygenated environment . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006973},{"example_id":1752187008281152925,"question":"when was the titanic found at the bottom of the ocean","answers":["1985"],"text":"Titanic sank in 1912 , when she collided with an iceberg during her maiden voyage . The wreck could not be located at the time and was not discovered until 1985 . Numerous expeditions tried using sonar to map the sea bed in the hope of spotting it , but were unsuccessful . The wreck was finally located by a joint French - American expedition led by Jean - Louis Michel of IFREMER and Robert Ballard of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution . The wreck has been the focus of intense interest since its discovery and has been visited by numerous expeditions , including salvage operations which have controversially recovered thousands of items which have been conserved and put on public display .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006975},{"example_id":-1676097687906579440,"question":"who was the lord of war based on","answers":["Oleg Orlov","Sarkis Soghanalian","Edwin P. Wilson","Semion Mogilevich"],"text":"The main protagonist , Yuri Orlov , is loosely based on several people . His character as the world 's arms dominator is based on Lebanese - Armenian arms dealer Sarkis Soghanalian . He shares his surname with Oleg Orlov , a Russian businessman arrested in Ukraine on suspicion of smuggling missiles to Iran . In 2007 , Oleg Orlov was strangled in Kiev 's Lukyanivska Prison during the investigation into his activities . TV channel History claims that Orlov 's life is based on Viktor Bout , a convicted arms dealer notorious for smuggling arms and other merchandise through several aviation - company fronts . His background is loosely inspired by that of Semion Mogilevich , a Ukrainian - born suspected mastermind in Russian organized crime . The way he was imprisoned and later released resembles Edwin P. Wilson , a retired US intelligence officer who smuggled arms for Libya .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006976},{"example_id":6387819588806621515,"question":"when was the last time there was an eclipse in mexico","answers":["July 11 , 1991"],"text":"A total solar eclipse occurred on July 11 , 1991 . A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun , thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth . A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon 's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun 's , blocking all direct sunlight , turning day into darkness . Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth 's surface , with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide . Totality began over the Pacific Ocean and Hawaii moving across Mexico , down through Central America and across South America ending over Brazil . It lasted for 6 minutes and 53 seconds at the point of maximum eclipse . There will not be a longer total eclipse until June 13 , 2132 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006977},{"example_id":-2880303357951110319,"question":"where is fifa world cup 2018 being played","answers":["Russia"],"text":"The 2018 FIFA World Cup was the 21st FIFA World Cup , an international football tournament contested by the men 's national teams of the member associations of FIFA once every four years . It took place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018 . It was the first World Cup to be held in Eastern Europe , and the 11th time that it had been held in Europe . At an estimated cost of over $14.2 billion , it was the most expensive World Cup . It was also the first World Cup to use the video assistant referee ( VAR ) system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974227},{"example_id":-7493685860358259467,"question":"who wrote the theme song to barney miller","answers":["Jack Elliott","Allyn Ferguson"],"text":"Barney Miller Genre Sitcom Created by Danny Arnold Theodore J. Flicker Starring Hal Linden Barbara Barrie ( 1975 -- 76 ) Abe Vigoda ( 1975 -- 77 ) Max Gail Ron Glass Jack Soo ( 1975 -- 79 ) Gregory Sierra ( 1975 -- 76 ) James Gregory Steve Landesberg ( 1976 -- 82 ) Ron Carey ( 1976 -- 82 ) Theme music composer Jack Elliott Allyn Ferguson Composer ( s ) Jack Elliott Allyn Ferguson Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 8 No. of episodes 170 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Danny Arnold Roland Kibbee Camera setup Videotape ; Multi-camera Running time 25 minutes Production company ( s ) Four D Productions Distributor Columbia Pictures Television ( 1975 - 1996 ) Columbia TriStar Television ( 1996 - 2002 ) Sony Pictures Television ( 2002 - present ) Release Original network ABC Picture format 480i ( SDTV ) Original release January 23 , 1975 ( 1975 - 01 - 23 ) -- May 20 , 1982 ( 1982 - 05 - 20 ) Chronology Related shows Fish","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006983},{"example_id":8404300487849274242,"question":"who wrote fantastic beasts and where to find them in harry potter","answers":["Newt Scamander"],"text":"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them is a 2001 book written by British author J.K. Rowling ( under the pen name of the fictitious author Newt Scamander ) about the magical creatures in the Harry Potter universe . The original version purports to be Harry Potter 's copy of the textbook of the same name mentioned in Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone ( or Harry Potter and the Sorcerer 's Stone in the US ) , the first novel of the Harry Potter series . It includes several notes inside it supposedly handwritten by Harry , Ron Weasley , and Hermione Granger , detailing their own experiences with some of the beasts described , and including in - jokes relating to the original series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980519},{"example_id":-2592629542229629171,"question":"when did us first land on the moon","answers":["1962"],"text":"After the unsuccessful attempt by the Luna 1 to land on the moon in 1959 , the Soviet Union performed the first hard ( unpowered ) moon landing later that same year with the Luna 2 spacecraft , a feat the U.S. duplicated in 1962 with Ranger 4 . Since then , twelve Soviet and U.S. spacecraft have used braking rockets to make soft landings and perform scientific operations on the lunar surface , between 1966 and 1976 . In 1966 the USSR accomplished the first soft landings and took the first pictures from the lunar surface during the Luna 9 and Luna 13 missions . The U.S. followed with five unmanned Surveyor soft landings .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006989},{"example_id":-1689427205707609024,"question":"if you have a north wind which way is it blowing","answers":["north"],"text":"Wind direction is reported by the direction from which it originates . For example , a northerly wind blows from the north to the south . Wind direction is usually reported in cardinal directions or in azimuth degrees . Wind direction is measured in degrees clockwise from due north . Consequently , a wind blowing from the north has a wind direction of 0 \u00b0 ; a wind blowing from the east has a wind direction of 90 \u00b0 ; a wind blowing from the south has a wind direction of 180 \u00b0 ; and a wind blowing from the west has a wind direction of 270 \u00b0 . In general , wind directions are measured in units from 0 \u00b0 to 360 \u00b0 , but can alternatively be expressed from - 180 \u00b0 to 180 \u00b0 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006990},{"example_id":-5025628132461170856,"question":"what did kobe average in the 2010 finals","answers":["28.6"],"text":"High Average Los Angeles Lakers Boston Celtics Los Angeles Lakers Boston Celtics Player Total Player Total Player Avg . Player Avg . Points Kobe Bryant 38 Ray Allen 32 Kobe Bryant 28.6 Paul Pierce 18.0 Rebounds Pau Gasol 18 Rajon Rondo 12 Pau Gasol 11.6 Rajon Rondo 6.3 Assists Pau Gasol 9 Rajon Rondo 10 Kobe Bryant 3.9 Rajon Rondo 7.6 Steals Ron Artest 5 Kevin Garnett 5 Kobe Bryant 2.1 Rajon Rondo 1.6 Blocks Andrew Bynum 7 Kevin Garnett Pau Gasol 2.6 Kevin Garnett 1.3","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006993},{"example_id":-8220950188982598944,"question":"who won the last under 20 world cup","answers":["England"],"text":"Year Hosts Final Third place match Number of teams Champions Score Runners - up Third place Score Fourth place 2007 Details Canada Argentina 2 -- 1 Czech Republic Chile 1 -- 0 Austria 24 2009 Details Egypt Ghana 0 -- 0 ( a.e.t. ) 4 -- 3 ( p ) Brazil Hungary 1 -- 1 ( a.e.t. ) 2 -- 0 ( p ) Costa Rica 24 2011 Details Colombia Brazil 3 -- 2 ( a.e.t. ) Portugal Mexico 3 -- 1 France 24 2013 Details Turkey France 0 -- 0 ( a.e.t. ) 4 -- 1 ( p ) Uruguay Ghana 3 -- 0 Iraq 24 2015 Details New Zealand Serbia 2 -- 1 ( a.e.t. ) Brazil Mali 3 -- 1 Senegal 24 2017 Details South Korea England 1 -- 0 Venezuela Italy 0 -- 0 4 -- 1 ( p ) Uruguay 24","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006998},{"example_id":-6667189234728478802,"question":"who steers the boat on the river styx","answers":["Charon or Kharon"],"text":"In Greek mythology , Charon or Kharon ( \/ \u02c8k\u025b\u0259r\u0252n , - \u0259n \/ ; Greek \u03a7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd ) is the ferryman of Hades who carries souls of the newly deceased across the rivers Styx and Acheron that divided the world of the living from the world of the dead . A coin to pay Charon for passage , usually an obolus or danake , was sometimes placed in or on the mouth of a dead person . Some authors say that those who could not pay the fee , or those whose bodies were left unburied , had to wander the shores for one hundred years . In the catabasis mytheme , heroes -- such as Aeneas , Dionysus , Heracles , Hermes , Odysseus , Orpheus , Pirithous , Psyche , Theseus and Sisyphus -- journey to the underworld and return , still alive , conveyed by the boat of Charon .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007006},{"example_id":2438679853230459609,"question":"where are receptors for water soluble hormones located","answers":["on the plasma membrane"],"text":"Water - soluble hormones include glycoproteins , catecholamines , and peptide hormones composed of polypeptides , e.g. thyroid - stimulating hormone , follicle - stimulating hormone , luteinizing hormone and insulin . These molecules are not lipid - soluble and therefore can not diffuse through cell membranes . Consequently , receptors for peptide hormones are located on the plasma membrane because they have bound to a receptor protein located on the plasma membrane .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007032},{"example_id":6027739010848126903,"question":"what year did the japanese get to foshan and the rest of guangdong province","answers":["November 5"],"text":"On October 12 , the 18th and 104th Divisions landed , followed by command units the following day . By October 21 , the provincial capital of Guangzhou was under Japanese control . The IJA 5th Division continued to advance up the Pearl River and by November 5 had taken the city of Foshan . By the end of November , the entire province was under Japanese control .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007033},{"example_id":-1811015353645786625,"question":"who stole the lightning bolt in percy jackson book","answers":["Luke"],"text":"Percy takes the master bolt back to Zeus , who rewards the young hero by not killing him as his laws recommend . Percy returns to camp a hero and enjoys the rest of his summer there . On the last day of camp , however , he goes into the woods with Luke , who reveals himself to be the real thief of the Helm and bolt , following the orders of Kronos . Kronos also manipulated power - hungry Ares into taking part in the scheme . Percy can not believe that Luke would do such a thing , and so Luke explains his belief that the gods are irresponsible and poor leaders who must be overthrown . He offers Percy the chance to join him , and when the other demigod does not , tries to kill him with a venomous scorpion . Percy manages to kill the arachnid , but is badly poisoned . When he has recovered , Percy is given the choice of whether to return home for the school year or stay at camp year round . After much thought he decides to spend the school year with his mother ( who is no longer with Gabe after petrifing him with Medusa 's head ) even though it will be more dangerous for him with Luke and Kronos on the loose . Grover and Annabeth also leave the camp for the year , but promise to keep in touch with Percy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007036},{"example_id":7665588269935854934,"question":"when does episode 11 of station 19 air","answers":["October 4 , 2018"],"text":"No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) 11 TBA Paris Barclay Stacy McKee October 4 , 2018 ( 2018 - 10 - 04 ) TBD","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007041},{"example_id":263841552434919492,"question":"where does the water from ruby falls come from","answers":["rainwater and natural springs"],"text":"The Falls are located at the end of the main passage of Ruby Falls Cave , in a large vertical shaft . The stream , 1120 feet underground , is fed both by rainwater and natural springs . It collects in a pool in the cave floor and then continues through the mountain until finally joining the Tennessee River at the base of Lookout Mountain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007044},{"example_id":-4649484590838730166,"question":"who plays hades in clash of the titans 2010","answers":["Ralph Fiennes"],"text":"Ralph Fiennes as Hades","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007047},{"example_id":7842485980892714494,"question":"what is bob the builder's cat called","answers":["Pilchard"],"text":"Pilchard -- Bob 's pet cat . She likes to stay at the yard and occasionally rides in Dizzy 's mixer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007050},{"example_id":2900617229572530562,"question":"who did christian slater stunts in gleaming the cube","answers":["Buddy Joe Hooker"],"text":"Renowned stuntman Buddy Joe Hooker makes a cameo at the start of the chase scene 's freeway segment as the driver whose Corvette gets sideswiped","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007054},{"example_id":5357164522248995068,"question":"how many planned parenthood locations are there in the united states","answers":["more than 700"],"text":"PPFA has two national offices in the United States : one in Washington , D.C. , and one in New York . It has three international offices , including a hub office in London , England . It has 68 medical and related affiliates and 101 other affiliates including 34 political action committees . These affiliates together operate more than 700 health centers in all 50 states and the District of Columbia . PPFA owns about US $54 million in property , including real estate . In addition , PPFA spends a little over US $1 million per year for rented space . The largest facility , a US $26 million , 78,000 - square - foot ( 7,200 - square - metre ) structure , was completed in Houston , Texas , in May 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007057},{"example_id":-1541588542142051635,"question":"who founded free india centres in rome and paris","answers":["Subhas Chandra Bose"],"text":"The Free India Centre ( German : Zentrale Freies Indien ) was the European branch of the Provisional Government of Free India , the provisional government of the Azad Hind movement for Indian independence led by Subhas Chandra Bose . It was founded by Bose when he was in Berlin in 1942 , and headed by A.C.N. Nambiar .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983135},{"example_id":-7091999076231853846,"question":"who commanded the hector the first british trading","answers":["William Hawkins"],"text":"William Hawkins ( fl . c. 1600 ) was a representative of the English East India Company notable for being the commander of Hector , the first company ship to anchor at Surat in India on 24 August 1608 . Hawkins travelled to Agra to negotiate consent for a factory from Emperor Jahangir in 1609 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007065},{"example_id":952835171565815651,"question":"the amazing world of gumball season 1 episode 1 name","answers":["`` The DVD ''"],"text":"The first season of the British - American animated comedy children 's television series The Amazing World of Gumball originally aired from May 3 , 2011 to March 13 , 2012 on Cartoon Network . Consisting of 36 episodes , the season premiered with the episode '' The DVD '' and concluded with the episode '' The Fight '' . The season premiere was watched by 2.120 million viewers in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007075},{"example_id":-7226762616570900725,"question":"where does place beyond the pines take place","answers":["Schenectady , New York"],"text":"In 1997 , Luke Glanton ( Gosling ) is a motorcycle stuntman . In Schenectady , New York , Luke reunites with his ex-lover Romina Gutierrez ( Mendes ) , who is dating another man named Kofi Kancam ( Ali ) . Luke discovers that Romina has a baby son named Jason that he fathered which she never revealed to him , so Luke quits his job to stay with Romina and their son .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971214},{"example_id":2731281155474040965,"question":"what year is c in a vin number","answers":["2012","1982"],"text":"Code Year Code Year Code Year Code Year Code Year Code Year A = 1980 L = Y = 2000 A = L = 2020 Y = 2030 B = 1981 M = 1991 1 = B = 2011 M = 2021 1 = 2031 C = 1982 N = 2 = 2002 C = 2012 N = 2022 2 = 2032 D = P = 3 = 2003 D = 2013 P = 2023 3 = 2033 E = 1984 R = 4 = E = 2014 R = 2024 4 = 2034 F = 1985 S = 1995 5 = 2005 F = 2015 S = 2025 5 = 2035 G = 1986 T = 6 = 2006 G = 2016 T = 2026 6 = 2036 H = V = 7 = 2007 H = 2017 V = 2027 7 = 2037 J = W = 1998 8 = 2008 J = 2018 W = 2028 8 = 2038 K = X = 1999 9 = 2009 K = 2019 X = 2029 9 = 2039","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007084},{"example_id":6291700309486366112,"question":"who sang the best is yet to come","answers":["Count Basie","Tony Bennett","Frank Sinatra"],"text":"'' The Best is Yet to Come '' is a 1959 song composed by Cy Coleman , with lyrics written by Carolyn Leigh . It is generally associated with Frank Sinatra , who recorded it on his 1964 album It Might as Well Be Swing , accompanied by Count Basie , under the direction of Quincy Jones . It was the last song Sinatra sang in public , on February 25 , 1995 , and the words '' The Best is Yet to Come '' are etched on Sinatra 's tombstone . Though Sinatra made it popular , the song was actually written for and introduced by Tony Bennett .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007092},{"example_id":5656388729994422903,"question":"a written document that sets out the goals objectives and purpose of a business","answers":["A mission statement"],"text":"A mission statement is a short statement of an organization 's purpose , identifying the goal of its operations : what kind of product or service it provides , its primary customers or market , and its geographical region of operation . It may include a short statement of such fundamental matters as the organization 's values or philosophies , a business 's main competitive advantages , or a desired future state -- the '' vision '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992658},{"example_id":6878824769037714990,"question":"what is the name of the asterism that is found in sagittarius","answers":["' the Teapot"],"text":"As seen from the northern hemisphere , the constellation 's brighter stars form an easily recognizable asterism known as ' the Teapot ' . The stars \u03b4 Sgr ( Kaus Media ) , \u03b5 Sgr ( Kaus Australis ) , \u03b6 Sgr ( Ascella ) , and \u03c6 Sgr form the body of the pot ; \u03bb Sgr ( Kaus Borealis ) is the point of the lid ; \u03b3 Sgr ( Alnasl ) is the tip of the spout ; and \u03c3 Sgr ( Nunki ) and \u03c4 Sgr the handle . These same stars originally formed the bow and arrow of Sagittarius .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007110},{"example_id":-4770113838644037183,"question":"when did burma change its name to myanmar","answers":["1989"],"text":"The official English name was changed by the country 's government from the '' Union of Burma '' to the '' Union of Myanmar '' in 1989 , and still later to the '' Republic of the Union of Myanmar '' , which since then has been the subject of controversies and mixed incidences of adoption .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007112},{"example_id":4155337354664530467,"question":"who's winning the new jersey gubernatorial race","answers":["Phil Murphy"],"text":"New Jersey gubernatorial election , 2017 \u2190 2013 November 7 , 2017 2021 \u2192 Turnout 38.5 % ( 1.1 % ) Nominee Phil Murphy Kim Guadagno Party Democratic Republican Running mate Sheila Oliver Carlos Rendo Popular vote 1,203,110 899,583 Percentage 56.0 % 41.9 % Results by county Murphy 40 -- 50 % 50 -- 60 % 60 -- 70 % 70 -- 80 % 80 -- 90 % Guadagno 50 -- 60 % 60 -- 70 % Governor before election Chris Christie Republican Elected Governor Phil Murphy Democratic","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977995},{"example_id":2820214919458544797,"question":"who sings if i were you i'd want to be me too","answers":["Meghan Trainor"],"text":"'' Me Too '' is a song by American singer and songwriter Meghan Trainor from her second major - label studio album , Thank You ( 2016 ) . The song was released on May 5 , 2016 , as the second single from the album . Produced by Ricky Reed , the song was written by Trainor , Eric Frederic , Jacob Kasher Hindlin , Jason Derulo , and Peter Svensson . Lyrically , the song extends her compositions about self - love and self - empowerment , urging listeners to be more content and confident with themselves . The song 's music video was released on May 9 , 2016 , but was removed by Trainor the same day , alleging digital manipulation of her body . The following day , a new edit of the video was released . Trainor performed the song on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon and Good Morning America with a live band and backup dancers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007129},{"example_id":-8700909756103187070,"question":"star left at the core of a planetary nebula","answers":["white dwarf"],"text":"After a star passes through the asymptotic giant branch ( AGB ) phase , the short planetary nebula phase of stellar evolution begins as gases blow away from the central star at speeds of a few kilometers per second . The central star is the remnant of its AGB progenitor , an electron - degenerate carbon - oxygen core that has lost most of its hydrogen envelope due to mass loss on the AGB . As the gases expand , the central star undergoes a two - stage evolution , first growing hotter as it continues to contract and hydrogen fusion reactions occur in the shell around the core and then slowly cooling when the hydrogen shell is exhausted through fusion and mass loss . In the second phase , it radiates away its energy and fusion reactions cease , as the central star is not heavy enough to generate the core temperatures required for carbon and oxygen to fuse . During the first phase , the central star maintains constant luminosity , while at the same time it grows ever hotter , eventually reaching temperatures around 100,000 K . In the second phase , it cools so much that it does not give off enough ultraviolet radiation to ionize the increasingly distant gas cloud . The star becomes a white dwarf , and the expanding gas cloud becomes invisible to us , ending the planetary nebula phase of evolution . For a typical planetary nebula , about 10,000 years passes between its formation and recombination of the star .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007145},{"example_id":2408701065673611365,"question":"when did old man harrison from pawn stars die","answers":["June 25 , 2018"],"text":"Richard Benjamin Harrison Jr . ( March 4 , 1941 -- June 25 , 2018 ) , also known by the nicknames The Old Man and The Appraiser , was an American businessman and reality television personality , best known as the co-owner of the World Famous Gold & Silver Pawn Shop , as featured on the History Channel series Pawn Stars . Harrison was the co-owner of the pawn shop with his son Rick Harrison . They opened the store together in 1989 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991114},{"example_id":6686750296363691207,"question":"how long is a round in ufc fight","answers":["no longer than five minutes"],"text":"UFC matches vary in maximum length , depending on whether the match is for a Championship title , or is a fight card 's '' main event '' fight . In all fights , each round can be no longer than five minutes . Championship fights last for a maximum of five rounds . Beginning with UFC 138 on November 5 , 2011 , non-championship '' main event '' fights ( i.e. the final fight on the card ) will also last for a maximum of five rounds . Non-main event bouts last for a maximum of three rounds . UFC on FX : Alves vs. Kampmann featured the organization 's first two flyweight fights as part of its first flyweight tournament , which consists of bouts that , in the event of a draw , go to a fourth '' sudden victory '' round held to determine the winner , who advances . There is a one - minute rest period between rounds .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007158},{"example_id":2985268851501373306,"question":"when did the show the ranch come out","answers":["2016"],"text":"The Ranch is an American comedy web television series starring Ashton Kutcher , Danny Masterson , Debra Winger , Elisha Cuthbert , and Sam Elliott that debuted in 2016 on Netflix . The show takes place on the fictional Iron River Ranch in the fictitious small town of Garrison , Colorado ; detailing the life of the Bennetts , a dysfunctional family consisting of two brothers , their rancher father , and his divorced wife and local bar owner . While the opening sequence shows scenes from Norwood and Ouray , Colorado and surrounding Ouray and San Miguel Counties , The Ranch is filmed on a sound stage in front of a live audience in Burbank , California . Each season consists of 20 episodes broken up into two parts , each containing 10 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006782},{"example_id":-6700159948301875673,"question":"who sings subeme la radio with enrique iglesias","answers":["Descemer Bueno","Zion & Lennox"],"text":"'' S\u00fabeme la Radio '' ( English : '' Turn Up the Radio '' ) is a song by Spanish singer Enrique Iglesias featuring the Puerto Rican duo Zion & Lennox and the Cuban singer Descemer Bueno . It is the lead single from Enrique 's upcoming studio album . The song was released on 24 February 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007161},{"example_id":4646170357707317093,"question":"how old do you have to.be to get a tattoo","answers":["18 years or older"],"text":"In the United States , there is no federal law regulating the practice of tattooing . However , all 50 states and the District of Columbia have statutory laws requiring a person receiving a tattoo be 18 years or older . This is partially based on the legal principle that a minor can not enter into a legal contract or otherwise render informed consent for a procedure . Most states permit a person under the age of 18 to receive a tattoo with permission of a parent or guardian , but some states outright prohibit tattooing under a certain age regardless of permission , with the exception of medical necessity ( such as markings placed for radiation therapy ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007162},{"example_id":7424401823292850919,"question":"when did they change the name mintonette to volleyball","answers":["1896"],"text":"After an observer , Alfred Halstead , noticed the volleying nature of the game at its first exhibition match in 1896 , played at the International YMCA Training School ( now called Springfield College ) , the game quickly became known as volleyball ( it was originally spelled as two words : '' volley ball '' ) . Volleyball rules were slightly modified by the International YMCA Training School and the game spread around the country to various YMCAs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007165},{"example_id":4856186233313310760,"question":"the glacier from which the river yamuna originates","answers":["the Yamunotri Glacier"],"text":"The Yamuna ( Hindustani : \/ j\u0259m\u028ana\u02d0 \/ ) , also known as the Jumna , ( not to be mistaken with the Jamuna of Bangladesh ) is the longest and the second largest tributary river of the Ganges ( Ganga ) in northern India . Originating from the Yamunotri Glacier at a height of 6,387 metres on the south western slopes of Banderpooch peaks in the uppermost region of the Lower Himalaya in Uttarakhand , it travels a total length of 1,376 kilometres ( 855 mi ) and has a drainage system of 366,223 square kilometres ( 141,399 sq mi ) , 40.2 % of the entire Ganges Basin , before merging with the Ganges at Triveni Sangam , Allahabad , the site for the Kumbha Mela every twelve years . It is the longest river in India which does not directly flow to the sea .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007175},{"example_id":-4344289449772796415,"question":"who built the bibi ka maqbara in aurangabad","answers":["Azam Shah"],"text":"The Bibi Ka Maqbara ( English : '' Tomb of the Lady '' ) is a tomb located in Aurangabad , Maharashtra , India . It was built by Mughal emperor Aurangzeb 's son Azam Shah in the memory of his mother ( posthumously known as Rabia - ud - Daurani ) . It bears a striking resemblance to the famous Taj Mahal , the mausoleum of wife of Shah Jahan . He had built the Badshahi Mosque at Lahore one of the largest Mosques in the world and the largest one at that time , as well as the small , but elegant , Pearl Mosque at Delhi .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001891},{"example_id":-8168655710903472268,"question":"who's the highest paid person in the world","answers":["Bill Gates"],"text":"On the 30th anniversary of the Forbes ' list of the world 's billionaires , for the fourth year in a row , Bill Gates was named the richest man in the world . The number of billionaires increased 13 % to 2,043 from 1,810 in 2016 ; this is the biggest change in over 30 years of tracking billionaires globally . This is the first time after 12 years that Carlos Slim was not within the top five . The U.S. continues to have the most billionaires in the world , with a record of 565 . China has 319 ( not including Hong Kong or Macau ) , Germany has 114 , and India has the fourth most with 101 ; India has reached over 100 billionaires for its first time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007191},{"example_id":5999802381553485963,"question":"who invented the first telescope in the world","answers":["Hans Lippershey"],"text":"The earliest known telescope appeared in 1608 in the Netherlands when an eyeglass maker named Hans Lippershey tried to obtain a patent on one . Although Lippershey did not receive his patent , news of the new invention soon spread across Europe . The design of these early refracting telescopes consisted of a convex objective lens and a concave eyepiece . Galileo improved on this design the following year and applied it to astronomy . In 1611 , Johannes Kepler described how a far more useful telescope could be made with a convex objective lens and a convex eyepiece lens and by 1655 astronomers such as Christiaan Huygens were building powerful but unwieldy Keplerian telescopes with compound eyepieces .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990393},{"example_id":-4282190165709887673,"question":"how many episodes are in season 8 of modern family","answers":["22"],"text":"188 22 '' The Graduates '' Steven Levitan Jon Pollack , Jeffrey Richman & Chuck Tatham May 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 17 ) 8ARG22 6.20","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007196},{"example_id":-3087893783670304901,"question":"where did the orcs come from in lotr","answers":["Arda"],"text":"Orcs Goblins , Yrch , Rakh\u00e2s , Gorg\u00fbn Artist 's impression of an Orc of Mordor Attributes Founder Morgoth Leader ( s ) The Great Goblin ( in The Hobbit ) Capital Mount Gundabad , Goblin - town , Barad - d\u00fbr , Orthanc Home world Arda Base of operations Misty Mountains , Mordor , Isengard Language Orkish , Black Speech","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007203},{"example_id":-7233587214595621088,"question":"when did the mgm grand open in vegas","answers":["December 18 , 1993"],"text":"When the latest MGM Grand opened on December 18 , 1993 , it was owned by MGM Grand Inc . At that time it had an extensive Wizard of Oz theme , including the green '' Emerald City '' color of the building and the decorative use of Wizard of Oz memorabilia . After entering the casino 's main entrance , one would find themselves in the Oz Casino facing Emerald City . Dorothy , the Scarecrow , the Tin Man , and the Cowardly Lion were seen in front of the city . The Emerald City attraction featured an elaborate yellow brick road walk - through , complete with the cornfield , apple orchard , and haunted forest , as well as audio - animatronic figures of Dorothy , the Scarecrow , the Tin Man , the Cowardly Lion , and the Wicked Witch of the West . It would end at the door of the city , leading inside for a performance of '' The Wizard 's Secrets '' . When MGM Grand began its extensive refurbishment in 1996 , the Oz Casino was the first to go . The Emerald City was completely demolished , and the Emerald City Gift Shop was moved to a new shopping section of the casino . The store remained open until early 2003 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984203},{"example_id":-74482620844273978,"question":"who sings just call me angel on friends","answers":["Chrissie Hynde"],"text":"In 1995 , Chrissie Hynde and The Pretenders sang their own version on the Friends soundtrack album . The song was released as a single , but it did not chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007206},{"example_id":6425115563863636569,"question":"where is the opening ceremony commonwealth games 2018","answers":["Carrara Stadium"],"text":"Carrara Stadium Athletics , Opening Ceremony , Closing Ceremony 40,000 Upgrade","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007216},{"example_id":-662693588321154839,"question":"who has the freedom of the city of manchester","answers":["Matt Busby","Andre Geim","William Crossley","Kostya Novoselov","Winston Churchill","Leander Starr Jameson","Bernard Lovell","Kathleen Ollerenshaw","Walter Stanley Monroe","William Lyon Mackenzie King","Alfred Deakin","Wilfrid Laurier","Team GB 's cycling squad","David Lloyd George","Tony Wilson","Gordon Coates","Bobby Charlton","Alex Ferguson","Woodrow Wilson","Stanley Bruce","Stanley Baldwin","W.T. Cosgrave","Enriqueta Augustina Rylands","C.P. Scott","J.B.M. Hertzog"],"text":"6 October 1899 : Enriqueta Augustina Rylands , founder of John Rylands Library 15 June 1906 : William Crossley , businessman and Liberal Member of Parliament , in honour of the Stamford Park County School 9 May 1907 : Prime Ministers Alfred Deakin ( Australia ) , Wilfrid Laurier ( Canada ) , and Leander Starr Jameson ( Cape Colony ) 12 September 1918 : David Lloyd George , British Prime Minister 30 December 1918 : Woodrow Wilson , 28th President of the United States 5 November 1926 : The leaders of eight British Dominions received the Freedom of Manchester on the occasion of the 1926 Imperial Conference , along with the Maharaja of Burdwan . The eight heads of government in question were : Stanley Baldwin ( United Kingdom ) Stanley Bruce ( Australia ) William Lyon Mackenzie King ( Canada ) W.T. Cosgrave ( Irish Free State ) Walter Stanley Monroe ( Newfoundland ) Gordon Coates ( New Zealand ) J.B.M. Hertzog ( South Africa ) , in absentia 8 April 1930 : C.P. Scott , editor of The Manchester Guardian 1947 Winston Churchill 23 November 1967 : Matt Busby , football manager ( Manchester United ) 31 October 1977 : Bernard Lovell , astronomer 1984 : Kathleen Ollerenshaw , mathematician and politician 28 February 2000 : Alex Ferguson , football manager ( Manchester United ) 10 October 2007 : Tony Wilson , music mogul 2 March 2009 : Bobby Charlton , footballer ( Manchester United ) , for promoting the city of Manchester 2 November 2009 : Team GB 's cycling squad at the 2008 Summer Olympics , in recognition of their seven gold medals 9 October 2013 : Andre Geim and Kostya Novoselov , Nobel Prize - winning physicists known for their pioneering work on graphene","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007218},{"example_id":3673743970141907080,"question":"who has the world record for the fastest mile","answers":["Hicham El Guerrouj"],"text":"The world record in the mile run is the best mark set by a male or female runner in the middle - distance track and field event . The IAAF is the official body which oversees the records . Hicham El Guerrouj is the current men 's record holder with his time of 3 : 43.13 , while Svetlana Masterkova has the women 's record of 4 : 12.56 . Since 1976 , the mile has been the only non-metric distance recognized by the IAAF for record purposes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007225},{"example_id":-8266746333069496901,"question":"who owns the rights to my fair lady","answers":["CBS"],"text":"The head of CBS , William S. Paley , put up the money for the original Broadway production in exchange for the rights to the cast album ( through Columbia Records ) . When Warner bought the film rights in February 1962 for the then - unprecedented sum of $5 million , it was agreed that the rights to the film would revert to CBS seven years following release .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007226},{"example_id":6240155825836451365,"question":"who sings my love my life in mamma mia","answers":["Meryl Streep","Lily James","Amanda Seyfried"],"text":"Lily James , Amanda Seyfried and Meryl Streep recorded My Love , My Life for the soundtrack of Mamma Mia ! Here We Go Again . Their version was released on July 13 , 2018 alongside the rest of the soundtrack , by Capitol and Polydor Records . It was produced by Benny Andersson . This version featured new lyrics written by Benny & Bjorn .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007227},{"example_id":-3071053795448588148,"question":"who wrote the music for the battle hymn of the republic","answers":["C.B. Marsh","William Steffe","James E. Greenleaf","C.S. Hall"],"text":"'' Battle Hymn of the Republic '' Cover of the 1862 sheet music for the '' Battle Hymn of the Republic '' Lyrics Julia Ward Howe , 1861 Music William Steffe , 1856 ; arranged by James E. Greenleaf , C.S. Hall , and C.B. Marsh , 1861 Audio sample '' Battle Hymn of the Republic '' , performed by Frank C. Stanley , Elise Stevenson , and a mixed quartet in 1908 . file help","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007228},{"example_id":-5480549709371623122,"question":"writer of song ae mere watan ke logo","answers":["Kavi Pradeep"],"text":"'' Aye Mere Watan Ke Logo '' ( Hindi : \u0910 \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0935\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 ; '' O ' people of my country '' ) is a Hindi patriotic song written by Kavi Pradeep , composed by C. Ramchandra , and performed by Lata Mangeshkar . The song commemorates Indian soldiers who died during the Sino - Indian War in 1962 . The song was first performed live by Mangeshkar on 27 January 1963 at the National Stadium in New Delhi in the presence of President Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan and Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru , on account of Republic Day ( 26 January ) 1963 , which was just two months after the end of the war .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982515},{"example_id":-2273491383700817585,"question":"when does dispicable me 3 cone out on dvd","answers":["November 6 , 2017","December 5 , 2017"],"text":"Despicable Me 3 was released on DVD , Blu - ray , Blu - ray 3D and Ultra HD Blu - ray in the United Kingdom on November 6 , 2017 . In the US , Despicable Me 3 was released on digital download on November 21 , 2017 , and was released on DVD , Blu - ray , Blu - ray 3D and Ultra HD Blu - ray on December 5 , 2017 . The releases also include a short film , titled The Secret Life of Kyle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999728},{"example_id":4542440840145435094,"question":"actor who played justin in 13 reasons why","answers":["Brandon Flynn"],"text":"Brandon Flynn ( born October 11 , 1993 ) is an American actor , best - known for his role as Justin Foley in the Netflix series 13 Reasons Why , as well as appearing as himself in the short film Home Movies , and Mike the Intern in BrainDead .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005691},{"example_id":4948805789975017422,"question":"icd 10 code for clear cell renal carcinoma","answers":["C64"],"text":"Renal cell carcinoma Micrograph of the most common type of renal cell carcinoma ( clear cell ) -- on right of the image ; non-tumour kidney is on the left of the image . Nephrectomy specimen . H&E stain Classification and external resources Specialty Oncology ICD - 10 C64 ICD - 9 - CM 189.0 ICD - O M 8312 \/ 3 OMIM 144700 605074 DiseasesDB 11245 MedlinePlus 000516 eMedicine med \/ 2002 MeSH D002292 ( edit on Wikidata )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007261},{"example_id":6706001028462004322,"question":"who sings would you let me see beneath your beautiful","answers":["Labrinth and Sand\u00e9"],"text":"'' Beneath Your Beautiful '' is an R&B ballad written by Labrinth , Mike Posner and Emeli Sand\u00e9 . It was recorded as a duet between Labrinth and Sand\u00e9 for Labrinth 's debut studio album Electronic Earth . The title of the song attracted attention from fans , some of whom questioned Labrinth about the spelling of the word '' Your '' within the song 's title , believing that was a grammatical error and should have been spelt '' You 're '' ( although the song 's lyrics clearly refer to it as a noun ) . Upon reaching number one , fans asked Labrinth via social networking website Twitter about the spelling . He replied '' Can I make something clear ! this is twitter ! Not an English GCSE haha I 'll spell as BADLY as I wish awritemayte ! ... Oh is this about # Beneath '' YOUR '' Beautiful I love how crazy this has sent people ... . It was to annoy English teachers and grammar Nazis . '' ( sic ) The song was nominated for the Brit Award for Best British Single at the 2013 BRIT Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975623},{"example_id":8854605303774295525,"question":"where is olduvai gorge located (what countries)","answers":["Tanzania"],"text":"The Olduvai Gorge or Oldupai Gorge in Tanzania is one of the most important paleoanthropological sites in the world ; it has proven invaluable in furthering our understanding of early human evolution . A steep - sided ravine in the Great Rift Valley that stretches across East Africa , it is about 48 km ( 30 mi ) long , and is located in the eastern Serengeti Plains in the Arusha Region not far , about 45 kilometres ( 28 miles ) , from Laetoli , another important archaeological site of early human occupation . The British \/ Kenyan paleoanthropologist - archeologist team Mary and Louis Leakey established and developed the excavation and research programs at Olduvai Gorge which achieved great advances of human knowledge and world - renowned status .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007272},{"example_id":32073704620511473,"question":"how many times has juventus won uefa champions league","answers":["twice"],"text":"One of the most titled clubs in the sport , Juventus is Italy 's second most successful team in European competitions and the eight club with the most official international tournaments won in the world , having won eleven official trophies : the UEFA Champions League ( formerly known as the European Champions ' Cup ) twice , European Cup Winners ' Cup once , the UEFA Europa League ( formerly known as the UEFA Cup ) thrice , the UEFA Intertoto Cup once , the UEFA Super Cup twice and the Intercontinental Cup twice ; being a finalist in nine occasions ( seven in European Champions ' Cup and Champions League , one in UEFA Cup and one in Intercontinental Cup ) and leading the confederation ranking during seven seasons since its introduction in 1979 , the most for an Italian club . Based to these results , the club was recognised as Italy 's best club and second in Europe of the 20th century according to the all - time ranking published in 2009 by the International Federation of Football History and Statistics , an organisation recognised by FIFA .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007274},{"example_id":-5005660439746405805,"question":"when does season 5 of agents of sheild come out","answers":["December 1 , 2017"],"text":"Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. ( season 5 ) Promotional poster Starring Clark Gregg Ming - Na Wen Chloe Bennet Iain De Caestecker Elizabeth Henstridge Henry Simmons Natalia Cordova - Buckley Country of origin United States No. of episodes 6 Release Original network ABC Original release December 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 01 ) -- present ( present ) Season chronology \u2190 Previous Season 4 List of Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007292},{"example_id":-6336989049290200606,"question":"what are the two symbols on the patriots field","answers":["bridge","lighthouse"],"text":"The stadium was designed by HOK Sport ( now Populous ) . Kraft wanted it modeled on M&T Bank Stadium which had opened in Baltimore , Maryland in 1998 . Kraft insisted on it having a '' front door '' with a Disneyland - like entrance . Populous went through 200 designs before coming up with one that Kraft liked . The entrance includes a lighthouse ( which was originally designed to shoot a light 2 miles ( 3.2 km ) high ) and a bridge modeled on Boston 's Longfellow Bridge . The lighthouse and bridge are now featured on the stadium 's logo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007293},{"example_id":4471642141450587980,"question":"how many species are in the animalia kingdom","answers":["1,371,253"],"text":"Group Image Subgroup Estimated number of described species Vertebrates Fishes 32,900 Amphibians 7,302 Reptiles 10,038 Birds 10,425 Mammals 5,513 Total vertebrate species : 66,178 Invertebrates Insects 1,000,000 Molluscs 85,000 Crustaceans 47,000 Corals 2,000 Arachnids 102,248 Velvet worms 165 Horseshoe crabs Others 68,658 Total invertebrate species : 1,305,075 Total for all animal species : 1,371,253","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007296},{"example_id":8869001130316031473,"question":"when was the first betty crocker cookbook published","answers":["1930"],"text":"From 1930 , General Mills issued softbound recipe books , including in 1933 Betty Crocker 's 101 Delicious Bisquick Creations , As Made and Served by Well - Known Gracious Hostesses , Famous Chefs , Distinguished Epicures and Smart Luminaries of Movieland .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007299},{"example_id":-4345951044731851131,"question":"when did winnie the pooh become part of disney","answers":["1961"],"text":"In 1961 , Walt Disney Productions licensed certain film and other rights to the characters , stories and trademarks from Stephen Slesinger , Inc. and the estate of A.A. Milne. and made a series of cartoon films about him . The early cartoons were based on several of the original stories and the distinctive images made popular by Stephen Slesinger , Inc. during the 1930s through 1960s . Alongside the cartoon versions , which Disney adapted from Slesinger , Slesinger 's simplified lines and pastel color adaptations of Shepard 's classical drawings are now marketed under the description '' Classic Pooh '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007302},{"example_id":5316156690812857278,"question":"who created don't hug me i'm scared","answers":["Joseph Pelling","Becky Sloan"],"text":"Do n't Hug Me I 'm Scared ( often abbreviated to DHMIS ) is a British animated surreal horror comedy web series created by filmmakers Becky Sloan and Joseph Pelling . It consists of six episodes , released from 29 July 2011 to 19 June 2016 through the artists ' website , and later to YouTube and Vimeo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007322},{"example_id":20230401388591576,"question":"where did season 2 of jersey shore take place","answers":["Miami Beach , Florida"],"text":"The Jersey Shore house is the name given to the house used on MTV show Jersey Shore . Located in Seaside Heights , the house was used during the first season , starting on December 3 , 2009 , and was used on the show in four out of the six seasons , the exceptions being season 2 ( Miami Beach , Florida ) and season 4 ( Florence , Italy ) . Since the show 's cancellation , the house is currently being rented out for days at a time ; it was reported in 2018 that the house was renting for $1200 a night .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007337},{"example_id":-3668383906557134183,"question":"who owns the rights to the sound of music","answers":["Twentieth Century Fox"],"text":"In 1956 , Paramount Pictures purchased the United States film rights , intending to produce an English - language version with Audrey Hepburn as Maria . The studio eventually dropped its option , but one of its directors , Vincent J. Donehue , proposed the story as a stage musical for Mary Martin . Producers Richard Halliday and Leland Heyward secured the rights and hired playwrights Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse , who had won the Pulitzer Prize for State of the Union . They approached Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II to compose one song for the musical , but the composers felt the two styles -- traditional Austrian folk songs and their composition -- would not work together . They offered to write a complete new score for the entire production if the producers were willing to wait while they completed work on Flower Drum Song . The producers quickly responded that they would wait as long as necessary . The Sound of Music stage musical opened on November 16 , 1959 at the Lunt - Fontanne Theatre in New York City and ran on Broadway for 1,443 performances , winning six Tony Awards , including Best Musical . In June 1960 , Twentieth Century Fox purchased the film adaptation rights to the stage musical for $1.25 million ( equivalent to $10,300,000 in 2017 ) against ten percent of the gross .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007351},{"example_id":4623584550663012945,"question":"when did they finish building the transcontinental railroad","answers":["August 1870"],"text":"Several years after the end of the Civil War , the competing railroads coming from Missouri finally realized their initial strategic advantage and a building boom ensued . In July 1869 , the H&SJ finished the Hannibal Bridge in Kansas City which was the first bridge to cross the Missouri River . This in turn connected to Kansas Pacific trains going from Kansas City to Denver , which in turn had built the Denver Pacific Railway connecting to the Union Pacific . In August 1870 , the Kansas Pacific drove the last spike connecting to the Denver Pacific line at Strasburg , Colorado and the first true Atlantic to Pacific United States railroad was completed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007361},{"example_id":-7066793576765115969,"question":"who was the leader of the small american militia force in lexington","answers":["Captain John Parker"],"text":"Though often styled a battle , in reality the engagement at Lexington was a minor brush or skirmish . As the regulars ' advance guard under Pitcairn entered Lexington at sunrise on April 19 , 1775 , about 80 Lexington militiamen emerged from Buckman Tavern and stood in ranks on the village common watching them , and between 40 and 100 spectators watched from along the side of the road . Their leader was Captain John Parker , a veteran of the French and Indian War , who was suffering from tuberculosis and was at times difficult to hear . Of the militiamen who lined up , nine had the surname Harrington , seven Munroe ( including the company 's orderly sergeant , William Munroe ) , four Parker , three Tidd , three Locke , and three Reed ; fully one quarter of them were related to Captain Parker in some way . This group of militiamen was part of Lexington 's '' training band '' , a way of organizing local militias dating back to the Puritans , and not what was styled a minuteman company .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007363},{"example_id":997404845273977437,"question":"who does the voice of jafar in aladdin","answers":["Jonathan Freeman"],"text":"Jonathan Freeman ( born February 5 , 1950 ) is an American actor , voice actor , singer and puppeteer , known for puppetering and voicing Tito Swing in Shining Time Station and for voicing Jafar in Disney 's Aladdin franchise , as well as the Kingdom Hearts franchise and the 2011 Aladdin Broadway musical .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007368},{"example_id":-8852557036013274538,"question":"who is the girl in one direction what makes you beautiful","answers":["Madison Mcmillin"],"text":"The music video for '' What Makes You Beautiful '' was directed by John Urbano . Filmed over two days in July 2011 , it premiered on 19 August 2011 . On each of the five days preceding the video 's premiere , One Direction posted a teaser trailer of the video online . Each teaser showed footage from the video and behind the scenes , and one member of the band announcing how many days were left until the video premiere . The video opens with One Direction spending time on a Malibu , California beach intercut with scenes of them driving an orange campervan . During the second verse , a group of three girls joins the band at the beach ; in Styles ' bridge solo , he intimately sings to one girl , Madison Mcmillin , individually . During the final choruses the band and girls are shown sitting around a fire , lighting sparklers and taking photographs . On video sharing website MUZU TV , the video was the fourth most - watched music video of 2011 in the UK . The video won two MTV Video Music Awards for Best Pop Video and Most Share - Worthy Video , and earned the group the award for Best New Artist on 6 September 2012 . As of September 2017 , the music video has received 880 million Vevo and YouTube views .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007373},{"example_id":4477631194312701281,"question":"who does seth macfarlane voice in american dad","answers":["Stan Smith","Roger"],"text":"Seth MacFarlane voices Stan Smith ( father \/ husband ) and Roger ( alien )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000071},{"example_id":2033514598627167338,"question":"who is the dad on chrisley knows best","answers":["Todd Chrisley"],"text":"Todd Chrisley , a father who has made all of his money in real estate . He can sometimes get quite angry , especially at his son Chase . He is a germophobe and tries to avoid things like dirt and animals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007384},{"example_id":-5068323973646759484,"question":"what does it mean to jackknife a trailer","answers":["folding of an articulated vehicle"],"text":"Jackknifing refers to the folding of an articulated vehicle i.e. one towing a trailer , such that it resembles the acute angle of a folding pocket knife . If a vehicle towing a trailer skids , the trailer can push the towing vehicle from behind until it spins the vehicle around and faces backwards . This may be caused by equipment failure , improper braking , or adverse road conditions such as an icy road surface . In extreme circumstances , a driver may attempt to jackknife the vehicle deliberately in order to halt it following brake failure . A jackknife event of a heavy vehicle can be fatal to the driver as the top of the cab can be crushed or sliced off as it swings round violently and tries to fold under the trailer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007388},{"example_id":-88720005483927913,"question":"who sings clowns to the left of me jokers to the right","answers":["Stealers Wheel"],"text":"'' Stuck in the Middle with You '' ( sometimes known as '' Stuck in the Middle '' ) is a song written by Scottish musicians Gerry Rafferty and Joe Egan and originally performed by their band Stealers Wheel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007389},{"example_id":-6122402001580095457,"question":"when did mens ski jumping become an olympic sport","answers":["1924"],"text":"Ski jumping Peter Prevc in Titisee - Neustadt , 2016 Highest governing body International Ski Federation ( FIS ) First played 22 November 1808 Olaf Rye , Eidsberg church , Eidsberg , Norway Characteristics Team members M Individual ( 50 ) L Individual ( 40 ) Team event ( 4 ) Type Nordic skiing Equipment Skis Venue Ski jumping hill Presence Olympic 1924 ( men ) 2014 ( women ) World Championships 1925 ( men 's nordic ) 1972 ( ski flying ) 2009 ( women 's nordic )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007396},{"example_id":8074065462943661747,"question":"who played jaqen h'ghar in game of thrones","answers":["Thomas Wlaschiha"],"text":"Thomas Wlaschiha is a German actor and voice actor . Internationally , he is known for his roles as Jaqen H'ghar in the second , fifth and sixth seasons of the TV series Game of Thrones , as well as Sebastian Berger in the TV series Crossing Lines .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007400},{"example_id":-5499100636189248102,"question":"which country sold alaska to the united states","answers":["the Russian Empire"],"text":"The Alaska Purchase ( Russian : \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0436\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u044f\u0441\u043a\u0438 , tr . Prodazha Alyaski ) was the United States ' acquisition of Alaska from the Russian Empire on March 30 , 1867 , by a treaty ratified by the United States Senate , and signed by President Andrew Johnson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997565},{"example_id":7080213205714018340,"question":"what is the next number in the sequence 1 11 21 osrs","answers":["1211"],"text":"1 , 11 , 21 , 1211 , 111221 , 312211 , 13112221 , 1113213211 , ... ( sequence A005150 in the OEIS ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007407},{"example_id":-409622381076009772,"question":"when did montpelier become the capital of vermont","answers":["1805"],"text":"Since the city 's establishment as capital in 1805 , the primary business in Montpelier has been government , and by the mid-19th century government and life and fire insurance . Companies based in Montpelier include the National Life Group .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007413},{"example_id":809595839664628445,"question":"when did memphis state become university of memphis","answers":["1994"],"text":"Memphis State University changed its name to the University of Memphis in 1994 . That year , the Tigers finished 6 -- 5 for the third consecutive year . On September 3 , Stobart 's squad lost to Mississippi State by a margin of 17 -- 6 . Memphis won its first game of the season the following week with a 42 -- 18 thrashing of Tulsa . After a 20 -- 3 loss to Southern Miss , Memphis won their next four games ; topping Arkansas in a 16 -- 15 nail biter , Tulane in a 13 -- 0 shutout , Arkansas State by a margin of 15 -- 6 and Cincinnati in a 26 -- 3 blowout . On October 29 , Memphis lost to Louisville by a score of 10 -- 6 . That was followed by a 17 -- 16 win over Ole Miss . In the season 's final two games , the Tigers lost to Tennessee by a margin of 24 -- 13 and East Carolina by a count of 30 -- 6 . On January 13 , 1995 , Stobart was fired as head coach of the Tigers . His Tigers compiled a 29 -- 36 -- 1 record in his five seasons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007416},{"example_id":1881759535271545051,"question":"the name of deputy governor of lagos state","answers":["Dr Oluranti Adebule"],"text":"Dr Oluranti Adebule , born November 27 , 1970 in Lagos state is the 15th substantive Deputy Governor of Lagos state .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977005},{"example_id":7439589293477002553,"question":"part of the adrenal gland that secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine","answers":["adrenal medulla"],"text":"The adrenal medulla ( Latin : medulla glandulae suprarenalis ) is part of the adrenal gland . It is located at the center of the gland , being surrounded by the adrenal cortex . It is the innermost part of the adrenal gland , consisting of cells that secrete epinephrine ( adrenaline ) , norepinephrine ( noradrenaline ) , and a small amount of dopamine in response to stimulation by sympathetic preganglionic neurons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007433},{"example_id":-6780055182754462443,"question":"who did the seahawks beat in the superbowl","answers":["Denver Broncos"],"text":"The Seahawks have won 10 division titles and three conference championships . They are the only team to have played in both the AFC and NFC Championship Games . They have appeared in three Super Bowls : losing 21 -- 10 to the Pittsburgh Steelers in Super Bowl XL , defeating the Denver Broncos 43 -- 8 for their first championship in Super Bowl XLVIII , and losing 28 -- 24 to the New England Patriots in Super Bowl XLIX .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988876},{"example_id":-4281932720217363713,"question":"who was the young jedi in revenge of the sith","answers":["Zett Jukassa"],"text":"Director George Lucas has a cameo as Baron Papanoida , a blue - faced alien in attendance at the Coruscant Opera House . Lucas ' son Jett portrays a young Jedi - in - training named Zett Jukassa . Lucas ' daughter Amanda appears as a character called Terr Taneel , seen in the security hologram ; while his other daughter Katie plays a blue - skinned Pantoran named Chi Eekway , visible when Palpatine arrives at the Senate after being saved by the Jedi , and talking to Baron Papanoida at the Opera House ( she also has a brief speaking role in one of the deleted scenes where Padm\u00e9 is meeting in secret with other senators ) . Christian Simpson appeared as a stunt double for Hayden Christensen . When Anakin , Obi - Wan , and Palpatine arrive via shuttle to the Senate docks after crash landing on Coruscant , the Millennium Falcon can be seen landing on one of the lower platforms as the shuttle approaches .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007447},{"example_id":2681735174635346344,"question":"what was the spin off of the jeffersons","answers":["Checking In"],"text":"The Jeffersons had one spin - off , titled Checking In . The series was centered on the Jeffersons ' housekeeper , Florence . Checking In only lasted four episodes , after which Florence returned to The Jeffersons . The Jeffersons also shared continuity with the show E \/ R , which featured Lynne Moody , who made a guest appearance in one episode of The Jeffersons . Sherman Hemsley guest - starred as George in two episodes of the series , which lasted for one season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007450},{"example_id":-6534725396851636218,"question":"when is black lightning coming to the cw","answers":["2018"],"text":"Development on the series began in September 2016 when Fox ordered a pilot production commitment for Black Lightning . In February 2017 , Fox passed on the series , with it being picked up by The CW with a new script for the pilot . The CW officially ordered the series in May 2017 . Black Lightning is scheduled to premiere in 2018 during the 2017 -- 2018 season , for a 13 - episode run .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007465},{"example_id":-1148438375649508914,"question":"when were the first advisors sent to vietnam","answers":["September 1950"],"text":"In September 1950 , US President Harry Truman sent the Military Assistance Advisory Group ( MAAG ) to Vietnam to assist the French in the First Indochina War . The President claimed they were not sent as combat troops , but to supervise the use of $10 million worth of US military equipment to support the French in their effort to fight the Viet Minh forces . By 1953 , aid increased dramatically to $350 million to replace old military equipment owned by the French .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007466},{"example_id":1554661834962795407,"question":"who wrote the book for in the heights","answers":["Quiara Alegr\u00eda Hudes"],"text":"In the Heights is a musical with music and lyrics by Lin - Manuel Miranda and a book by Quiara Alegr\u00eda Hudes . The story is set over the course of three days , involving characters in the largely Hispanic - American neighborhood of Washington Heights in New York City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984204},{"example_id":-4338223574250078923,"question":"how many episodes in series 3 of scorpion","answers":["25"],"text":"25 '' Scorp Family Robinson '' May 15 , 2017 1.2 \/ 5 7.89 0.8 3.34 2.0 11.23","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007476},{"example_id":-3037338981508025642,"question":"who's the best selling music artist of all time","answers":["Michael Jackson"],"text":"The Beatles Elvis Presley Michael Jackson Madonna Elton John Led Zeppelin Pink Floyd","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995138},{"example_id":2189264011146590420,"question":"which doctrine allows the supreme court to determine if a law violates the constitution","answers":["judicial review"],"text":"In the United States , judicial review is the ability of a court to examine and decide if a statute , treaty or administrative regulation contradicts or violates the provisions of existing law , a State Constitution , or ultimately the United States Constitution . While the U.S. Constitution does not explicitly define a power of judicial review , the authority for judicial review in the United States has been inferred from the structure , provisions , and history of the Constitution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972232},{"example_id":6618916650040647171,"question":"how many rooms in the royal york hotel","answers":["1,363"],"text":"Fairmont Royal York The hotel with Union Station in foreground Wikimedia \u00a9 OpenStreetMap Former names Royal York ( 1929 -- 2001 ) Record height Tallest in British Empire from 1929 to 1931 Preceded by Royal Bank Tower Surpassed by Canadian Bank of Commerce Tower General information Architectural style Ch\u00e2teauesque Location 100 Front Street West Toronto , Ontario M5J 1E3 Coordinates 43 \u00b0 38 ' 46 '' N 79 \u00b0 22 ' 54 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 43.646133 \u00b0 N 79.381561 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 43.646133 ; - 79.381561 Coordinates : 43 \u00b0 38 ' 46 '' N 79 \u00b0 22 ' 54 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 43.646133 \u00b0 N 79.381561 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 43.646133 ; - 79.381561 Construction started 1927 Opened 1929 Owner KingSett Capital Inc. ( 60 % ) InnVest Hotels LP ( 20 % ) Ivanho\u00e9 Cambridge ( 20 % ) Management Fairmont Hotels and Resorts Height 124 m ( 407 ft ) Technical details Floor count 28 Design and construction Architecture firm Ross and Macdonald ; Sproatt and Rolph Developer Canadian Pacific Railway Other information Number of rooms 1,363 Number of restaurants Website www.fairmont.com\/royalyork Ontario Heritage Act Official name Union Station Heritage Conservation District Designated 27 February 2006 ( 2006 - 02 - 27 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007494},{"example_id":-6065301396220851768,"question":"who plays iroh in avatar the last airbender","answers":["Shaun Toub"],"text":"Iroh Avatar : The Last Airbender \/ The Legend of Korra character First appearance '' The Boy in the Iceberg '' Last appearance '' The Ultimatum '' Created by Michael Dante DiMartino Bryan Konietzko Portrayed by Shaun Toub ( The Last Airbender ) Voiced by Mako Iwamatsu ( seasons 1 - 2 ) Greg Baldwin ( season 2 - 3 , The Legend of Korra ) Information Nickname ( s ) Mushi ( refugee alias ) Aliases The Dragon of the West Gender Male Family Azulon ( father ) Ilah ( mother ) Ozai ( brother ) Children Lu Ten ( son ) Relatives Zuko ( nephew ) Azula ( niece ) Affinity : Jinzuk ( father - in - law ) Rina ( mother - in - law ) Ursa ( sister - in - law ) Roku ( grandfather - in - law ) Ta Min ( grandmother - in - law ) Grandfamily : Sozin ( grandfather ) Izumi ( grandniece ) Iroh Jr. ( great - grandnephew ) Nationality Fire Nation Bending element Primary : Firebending Sub-styles : Lightning ( generation \/ redirection ) Age 65 ( series ) 66 ( comics ) Hair color Gray ( originally brown ) Eye color Brown","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007495},{"example_id":-4124791801910080184,"question":"when was the nobel prize for literature instituted","answers":["1901"],"text":"The Nobel Prize in Literature ( Swedish : Nobelpriset i litteratur ) is a Swedish literature prize that is awarded annually , since 1901 , to an author from any country who has , in the words of the will of Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel , produced '' in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction '' ( original Swedish : '' den som inom litteraturen har producerat det mest framst\u00e5ende verket i en idealisk riktning '' ) . Though individual works are sometimes cited as being particularly noteworthy , the award is based on an author 's body of work as a whole . The Swedish Academy decides who , if anyone , will receive the prize . The academy announces the name of the laureate in early October . It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895 . It will not be awarded in 2018 , but two names will be awarded in 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007497},{"example_id":-1394534497409614085,"question":"first person to hit a triple century in test cricket","answers":["Andy Sandham"],"text":"The first Test triple century was achieved by Andy Sandham of England against the West Indies in 1930 in the first Test series hosted in the West Indies . The frequency of a batsman scoring a Test triple century is slightly less than that of a bowler taking a Test hat - trick ( 30 triple centuries versus 43 hat - tricks as of July 2017 ) . The quickest Test triple - century was scored in 4 hours 48 minutes , by Wally Hammond for England against New Zealand at Auckland in 1932 -- 33 . The fastest Test triple - century by number of balls faced , where that figure is recorded , is Virender Sehwag 's 278 - ball triple century for India against South Africa in the first Test of the Future Cup in Chennai in 2008 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007503},{"example_id":-2120824632983222957,"question":"who wants to be a millionaire first winner","answers":["John Carpenter"],"text":"John Carpenter ( born c. 1968 ) is an American game show contestant and IRS agent . He is best known for becoming the first top prize winner on the United States version of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire . He held the record for the largest single win in United States game show history , until it was broken by Rahim Oberholtzer who won $1.12 million on another U.S. quiz show , Twenty One . Carpenter was also the first top prize winner among all international versions of the Who Wants to Be a Millionaire ? series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983405},{"example_id":3979606521701099490,"question":"who broke the color barrier in major league baseball","answers":["Jackie Robinson"],"text":"The color line was broken for good when Jackie Robinson signed with the Brooklyn Dodgers organization for the 1946 season . In 1947 , both Robinson in the National League and Larry Doby with the American League 's Cleveland Indians appeared in games for their teams . By the late 1950s , the percentage of black players on Major League teams matched or exceeded that of the general population .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007509},{"example_id":5097581815146665191,"question":"where is the new texas rangers stadium being built","answers":["Arlington"],"text":"Globe Life Field is a baseball park under construction in Arlington , Texas . It will serve as the home of the Texas Rangers of Major League Baseball . Globe Life and Accident Insurance Company , a subsidiary of McKinney , Texas - based Torchmark Corporation , owns the naming rights for the facility through 2048 . The new ballpark is going to be constructed across the street just south of Globe Life Park .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007516},{"example_id":5602949093450242083,"question":"who sings jesus and momma always loved me","answers":["Confederate Railroad"],"text":"'' Jesus and Mama '' is a song written by Danny Mayo and James Dean Hicks , and recorded by the American country music band Confederate Railroad . It was released in July 1992 as the second single from the band 's self - titled debut album . The song peaked at number 4 on the Hot Country Singles & Tracks charts in and was later included as the b - side to the album 's third single , '' Queen of Memphis . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007519},{"example_id":5402434055800459856,"question":"when did the first samsung note come out","answers":["October 29 , 2011"],"text":"Samsung Galaxy Note Top : New Logo introduced with the Samsung Galaxy Note 5 Left to right : original , Note II , Note 3 displaying their current software version Manufacturer Samsung Electronics Type Phablet smartphone , Tablet Release date October 29 , 2011 ; 6 years ago ( 2011 - 10 - 29 ) Operating system Android Input Touch screen , Stylus Related articles Samsung Galaxy","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007528},{"example_id":830920183784755554,"question":"within the chain of infection the disease producing agent is referred to as","answers":["Infectious disease"],"text":"Infection is the invasion of an organism 's body tissues by disease - causing agents , their multiplication , and the reaction of host tissues to the infectious agents and the toxins they produce . Infectious disease , also known as transmissible disease or communicable disease , is illness resulting from an infection .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007529},{"example_id":-2185399095808627529,"question":"what are the ingredients of chiles en nogada","answers":["pomegranate seeds","poblano chilis"],"text":"Chiles en nogada is a dish , traditionally served at room temperature with cold cream sauce , from Mexican cuisine . The name comes from the Spanish word for the walnut tree , nogal . It consists of poblano chilis filled with picadillo ( a mixture usually containing shredded meat , aromatics , fruits and spices ) topped with a walnut - based cream sauce , called nogada , and pomegranate seeds , giving it the three colors of the Mexican flag : green from the chili , white from the nut sauce and red from the pomegranate . The walnut used to prepare nogada is a cultivar called Nogal de Castilla or Castillan Walnut .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007530},{"example_id":-7979588543172832971,"question":"what are the 3 branches of usa government","answers":["executive","legislative","judicial"],"text":"The Federal Government of the United States ( U.S. Federal Government ) is the national government of the United States , a federal republic in North America , composed of 50 states , one district -- Washington , D.C. , and several territories . The federal government is composed of three distinct branches : legislative , executive , and judicial , whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in the Congress , the president , and the federal courts , respectively . The powers and duties of these branches are further defined by acts of Congress , including the creation of executive departments and courts inferior to the Supreme Court .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988337},{"example_id":-6624926710412896273,"question":"what groups of elements does the d-block contain","answers":["the transition metals"],"text":"The d - block is on the middle of the periodic table and includes elements from columns 3 through 12 . These elements are also known as the transition metals because they show a transitivity in their properties i.e. they show a trend in their properties in simple incomplete d orbitals . Transition basically means d orbital lies between s and p orbitals and shows a transition from properties of s to p .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007534},{"example_id":6539692957827345645,"question":"who invented and where was the metric system invented","answers":["re-adopted by France","James Clerk Maxwell"],"text":"In 1837 the metric system was re-adopted by France , and also during the first half of the 19th century was adopted by the scientific community . In the middle of the century , James Clerk Maxwell put forward the concept of a coherent system where a small number of units of measure were defined as base units , and all other units of measure , called derived units , were defined in terms of the base units . Maxwell proposed three base units : length , mass and time . This concept worked well with mechanics , but attempts to describe electromagnetic forces in terms of these units encountered difficulties . By the end of the 19th century , four principal variants of the metric system were in use for the measurement of electromagnetic phenomena : three based on the centimetre -- gram -- second system of units ( CGS system ) , and one on the metre - kilogram - second system of units ( MKS system ) . This impasse was resolved by Giovanni Giorgi , who in 1901 proved that a coherent system that incorporated electromagnetic units had to have an electromagnetic unit as a fourth base unit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007536},{"example_id":834185506345490325,"question":"how much does lebron average in the playoffs","answers":["28.4"],"text":"Career 217 217 42.1 . 485 . 330 . 742 8.9 6.9 1.8 1.0 28.4","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007551},{"example_id":6530037993940092630,"question":"who plays drums on do they know its christmas","answers":["Phil Collins"],"text":"Phil Collins arrived with his entire drum kit to record a live drum track on top of the already programmed drum machine . He set up the kit and then waited patiently until early evening until after all the vocals had been recorded . Ure was content with the first take that Collins performed , but the perfectionist Collins was unhappy with it and asked for a second take to be recorded , which he was satisfied with .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007552},{"example_id":4476321935773402415,"question":"what is any part of a system with uniform composition and properties","answers":["phase"],"text":"In the physical sciences , a phase is a region of space ( a thermodynamic system ) , throughout which all physical properties of a material are essentially uniform . Examples of physical properties include density , index of refraction , magnetization and chemical composition . A simple description is that a phase is a region of material that is chemically uniform , physically distinct , and ( often ) mechanically separable . In a system consisting of ice and water in a glass jar , the ice cubes are one phase , the water is a second phase , and the humid air over the water is a third phase . The glass of the jar is another separate phase . ( See state of matter # Glass )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007553},{"example_id":6403500686950978564,"question":"which is the asian tiger mosquito's species within its genus","answers":["Aedes albopictus"],"text":"Aedes albopictus ( Stegomyia albopicta ) , from the mosquito ( Culicidae ) family , also known as ( Asian ) tiger mosquito or forest mosquito , is a mosquito native to the tropical and subtropical areas of Southeast Asia ; however , in the past few decades , this species has spread to many countries through the transport of goods and international travel . It is characterized by its black - and - white - striped legs , and small black - and - white - striped body .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007567},{"example_id":-5646037952695275803,"question":"when was the first book published in the world","answers":["618 -- 907"],"text":"The first printing of books started in China and was during the Tang Dynasty ( 618 -- 907 ) , but exactly when is not known . The oldest extant printed book is a Tang Dynasty work of the Diamond Sutra and dates back to 868 . When the Italian Catholic missionary Matteo Ricci visited Ming China , he wrote that there were '' exceedingly large numbers of books in circulation '' and noted that they were sold at very low prices .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007570},{"example_id":-2088092569897434001,"question":"who is the current chairman of ikorodu local government","answers":["Ogunleye Gbolahan"],"text":"Ikorodu Municipality Ikorodu Local Government Area Ikorodu Shown within the State of Lagos Ikorodu Ikorodu Shown within the State of Lagos Coordinates : 6 \u00b0 36 ' N 3 \u00b0 30 ' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 6.600 \u00b0 N 3.500 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 6.600 ; 3.500 Country Nigeria State Lagos State LGA ( s ) Ikorodu Government LGA Chairman Ogunleye Gbolahan Area Land 345 km ( 133 sq mi ) Population ( 2006 ) Total 535,619 Time zone WAT ( UTC + 1 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007581},{"example_id":655680398671543375,"question":"who drove the car over the cliff in thelma and louise","answers":["Louise"],"text":"Thelma and Louise are finally cornered by the authorities only one hundred yards from the edge of the Grand Canyon . Hal arrives on the scene , but he is refused the chance to make one last attempt to talk the women into surrendering . Rather than be captured and spend the rest of their lives in jail , Thelma proposes that they '' keep going '' . Louise asks Thelma if she is certain , and Thelma says yes . They kiss , then Louise steps on the accelerator , and they ride the car over the cliff to their deaths .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007582},{"example_id":-1054715012699491441,"question":"who plays smidge in trolls the beat goes on","answers":["Kevin Michael Richardson"],"text":"Trolls : The Beat Goes On ! is a 2018 American animated television series produced by DreamWorks Animation that is based on the 3D computer - animated musical romantic comedy film Trolls . The series premiered on Netflix on January 19 , 2018 exclusively in the United States , Canada , Latin America , United Kingdom , Ireland , Australia , New Zealand , the Nordics , Benelux , and France . Amanda Leighton , Skylar Astin , Kari Wahlgren , Sam Lerner , David Kaye , David Fynn , Sean T. Krishnan , Kevin Michael Richardson , and Fryda Wolff provide the new voices for Poppy , Branch , Bridget , King Gristle , King Peppy , Biggie , Guy Diamond , Smidge , and DJ Suki and Satin & Chenille for this series respectively ; only Ron Funches and Walt Dohrn reprise their roles as Cooper and Cloud Guy , also respectively . Matt Lowe also voices Creek in the series , who returns in '' Creek Week '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007590},{"example_id":790332886801304656,"question":"what is the name of india nepal border","answers":["Indo - Nepal"],"text":"The Union of India and the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal initiated their relationship with the 1950 Indo - Nepal Treaty of Peace and Friendship and accompanying secret letters that defined security relations between the two countries , and an agreement governing both bilateral trade and trade transiting Indian territory . The 1950 treaty and letters exchanged between the then Indian government and Rana rulers of Nepal , stated that '' neither government shall tolerate any threat to the security of the other by a foreign aggressor '' and obligated both sides '' to inform each other of any serious friction or misunderstanding with any neighboring state likely to cause any breach in the friendly relations subsisting between the two governments . '' These accords cemented a '' special relationship '' between India and Nepal . The treaty also granted Nepalese , the same economic and educational opportunities as Indian citizens in India , while accounting for preferential treatment to Indian citizens and businesses compared to other nationalities in Nepal . The Indo - Nepal border is open ; Nepalese and Indian nationals may move freely across the border without passports or visas and may live and work in either country . However , Indians are n't allowed to own land - properties or work in government institutions in Nepal , while Nepalese nationals in India are allowed to work in Indian government institutions ( except in some states and some civil services ( the IFS , IAS , and IPS ) ) . After years of dissatisfaction by the Nepalese government , India in 2014 , agreed to revise and adjust the treaty to the reflect the current realities . However , the modality of adjustment has n't been made clear by either side .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007595},{"example_id":-7674593398827192022,"question":"who plays lloyd in a place to call home","answers":["Rick Donald"],"text":"Rick Donald as Lloyd Ellis Parker","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007597},{"example_id":2365608660518387142,"question":"mexico is divided into 1 federal district and how many states brainly","answers":["31"],"text":"The Federal government of Mexico ( alternately known as the Government of the Republic or Gobierno de la Rep\u00fablica ) is the national government of the United Mexican States , the central government established by its constitution to share sovereignty over the republic with the governments of the 31 individual Mexican states , and to represent such governments before international bodies such as the United Nations . The Mexican federal government has three branches : executive , legislative , and judicial and functions per the Constitution of the United Mexican States , as enacted in 1917 , and as amended .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007608},{"example_id":-4392077072566305088,"question":"where is the deepest part of lake erie located","answers":["the eastern and central basins"],"text":"Lake Erie was carved out by glacier ice , and in its current form is less than 4,000 years old , which is a short span in geological terms . Before this , the land on which the lake now sits went through several complex stages . A large lowland basin formed over two million years ago as a result of an eastern flowing river that existed well before the Pleistocene ice ages . This ancient drainage system was destroyed by the first major glacier in the area , while it deepened and enlarged the lowland areas , allowing water to settle and form a lake . The glaciers were able to carve away more land on the eastern side of the lowland because the bedrock is made of shale which is softer than the carbonate rocks of dolomite and limestone on the western side . Thus , the eastern and central basins of the modern lake are much deeper than the western basin , which averages only 25 feet ( 7.6 m ) deep and is rich in nutrients and fish . Lake Erie is the shallowest of the Great Lakes because the ice was relatively thin and lacked erosion power when it reached that far south , according to one view .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007617},{"example_id":1131494773645263138,"question":"what is the meaning of in club zindabad","answers":["Long live the revolution !"],"text":"Inquilab Zindabad ( Urdu : \u0627\u0650\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0632\u0650\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u062f \u202c \u200e ; Hindi : \u0907\u0902\u0915\u093c\u0932\u093e\u092c \u091c\u093c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926 ) is an Urdu phrase which translates to '' Long live the revolution ! ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007626},{"example_id":2132529664621970533,"question":"the walking dead mika and lizzie real names","answers":["Brighton Sharbino","Kyla Kenedy"],"text":"Lizzie and Mika Samuels are recurring fictional characters from the fourth season of the AMC television series The Walking Dead portrayed by Brighton Sharbino and Kyla Kenedy . Introduced in the fourth season premiere , Lizzie and Mika are two young siblings , and the daughters of Ryan Samuels . Following the death of their father , Carol agrees to raise the girls as her own children . The struggles of Lizzie and Mika are contrasted within the series as Lizzie , capable of taking a human life , is unable to understand and adapt by killing walkers , instead believing she can communicate with them and have an emotional connection . Conversely , Lizzie 's younger sister , Mika , willingly kills walkers , but her compassion for others prevents her from taking the life of another human being .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007628},{"example_id":-2021937377486936980,"question":"hwang bo ra di fight for my way","answers":["Park Chan - sook"],"text":"Hwang Bo - ra as Park Chan - sook ( Ep. 1 & 2 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007630},{"example_id":-9110282293550683430,"question":"what year did the movie traffic come out","answers":["2000"],"text":"Traffic is a 2000 American crime drama film directed by Steven Soderbergh and written by Stephen Gaghan . It explores the illegal drug trade from a number of perspectives : users , enforcers , politicians , and traffickers . Their stories are edited together throughout the film , although some of the characters do not meet each other . The film is an adaptation of the 1989 British Channel 4 television series Traffik .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007634},{"example_id":6792318483087320758,"question":"which mountains extend through the center of greece","answers":["Pindus mountain range"],"text":"80 % of Greece is mountainous . The Pindus mountain range lies across the center of the country in a northwest - to - southeast direction , with a maximum elevation of 2,637 m . Extensions of the same mountain range stretch across the Peloponnese and underwater across the Aegean , forming many of the Aegean Islands including Crete , and joining with the Taurus Mountains of southern Turkey . Central and western Greece contain high and steep peaks intersected by many canyons and other karstic landscapes , including the Meteora and the Vikos Gorges -- the latter being the world 's deepest canyon in proportion to its width , and the third deepest after the Copper Canyon in Mexico and the Grand Canyon in the United States , plunging vertically for more than 1,100 metres .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007638},{"example_id":3765286436190307086,"question":"where does the oil go from a pump jack","answers":["reciprocating piston pump"],"text":"A pumpjack ( also called oil horse , oil jack , donkey pumper , nodding donkey , pumping unit , horsehead pump , rocking horse , beam pump , dinosaur , grasshopper pump , Big Texan , thirsty bird , cricket , or jack pump ) is the overground drive for a reciprocating piston pump in an oil well .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007640},{"example_id":8025671280569118758,"question":"when did the warlocks become the grateful dead","answers":["December 4 , 1965"],"text":"The Grateful Dead began their career as the Warlocks , a group formed in early 1965 from the remnants of a Palo Alto , California jug band called Mother McCree 's Uptown Jug Champions . The band 's first show was at Magoo 's Pizza located at 639 Santa Cruz Avenue in suburban Menlo Park , California , on May 5 , 1965 . They were initially known as the Warlocks ; coincidentally , the Velvet Underground ( similarly influenced by avant - garde music ) was also using that name on the East Coast . The show was not recorded but the set list has been preserved . Gigging as a bar band , the group quickly changed its name after finding out that another band of the same name ( not the Velvet Underground , who by then had also changed their name ) had signed a recording contract . The first show under the new name Grateful Dead was in San Jose , California on December 4 , 1965 , at one of Ken Kesey 's Acid Tests . Earlier demo tapes have survived , but the first of over 2,000 concerts known to have been recorded by the band 's fans was a show at the Fillmore Auditorium in San Francisco on January 8 , 1966 . Later that month , the Grateful Dead played at the Trips Festival , an early psychedelic rock concert .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971644},{"example_id":-8503126789968738467,"question":"who was heading indian army 1971 bangladesh war","answers":["Lieutenant General Jagjit Singh Aurora"],"text":"On 23 November 1971 , the Indian Army conventionally penetrated to the eastern fronts and cross the East Pakistan 's borders to join their Bengali nationalist allies . As contrary to 1965 war which had emphasised set - piece battles and slow advances , this time the strategy adopted was a swift , three - pronged assault of nine infantry divisions with attached armoured units and close air support that rapidly converged on Dhaka , the capital of East Pakistan . Lieutenant General Jagjit Singh Aurora , the GOC - in - C of the India 's Eastern Command , led the Indian full thrust into East Pakistan and as the Indian Eastern Command attacked the Pakistan Eastern Command , the Indian Air Force rapidly destroyed the small air contingent in East Pakistan and put the Dhaka airfield out of commission . In the meantime , the Indian Navy effectively blockaded East Pakistan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007664},{"example_id":3111168635597311498,"question":"who plays bus driver bob on the doodlebops","answers":["John `` Giovanni '' Catucci"],"text":"Bus Driver Bob -- Bob drives the Doodlebop bus . He is portrayed by John '' Giovanni '' Catucci . He knows how to play the guitar , but is shy about it and only plays for himself . He is also a big fan of trains . Bob has an identical twin brother named Rob and another off - screen brother named Obear . Jazzmin -- The manager of the Doodlebops at the start of season two . She is portrayed by Jackie Richardson . Jazzmin aspires to be a stage actress , and is able to play the harp . She can disappear by snapping her fingers . Jumping Judy -- Mazz 's cousin who bounces when she moves . She was portrayed by dancer Stacey Bafi - Yeboa ( billed as Stacey Martin ) . Mazz -- The Doodlebops manager during season one . She was portrayed by Kim Roberts . Audio Murphy -- Audio Murphy is a blue dog who acts as the Doodlebops ' video producer . He is voiced by Jason Hopley and is a puppet . Murphy claims that his middle name is '' A Surprise '' although this may just be a common expression . Murphy also loves to knit . Mudge -- Mudge is a purple cat who is often the victim of Deedee 's knock - knock jokes . He lives in a cupboard and he is voiced by Rob Stefaniuk . Mr. Moosehead -- Mr. Moosehead is the head of a moose which hangs on the wall of the Doodlebops ' clubhouse and he is voiced also by Rob Stefaniuk .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007665},{"example_id":597644313212908236,"question":"in which city did organized option markets originate","answers":["Osaka , Japan"],"text":"The first modern organized futures exchange began in 1710 at the Dojima Rice Exchange in Osaka , Japan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007667},{"example_id":-125432193025320134,"question":"who plays anne from anne of green gables","answers":["Megan Elizabeth Laura Diana Follows"],"text":"Megan Elizabeth Laura Diana Follows ( born March 14 , 1968 ) is a Canadian - American actress and voice artist best known to international audiences for her roles as Anne Shirley in the 1985 Canadian television miniseries Anne of Green Gables and two of its sequels . From 2013 - 2017 , she starred as Catherine de ' Medici in The CW television series Reign .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007668},{"example_id":6778385317591525822,"question":"who played michael corleone's first wife in the godfather","answers":["Simonetta Stefanelli"],"text":"Simonetta Stefanelli ( born 30 November 1954 ) is an Italian actress , entrepreneur and fashion designer . Internationally , she is best known for her performance as Apollonia Vitelli - Corleone in the 1972 film The Godfather , directed by Francis Ford Coppola . Her other roles include appearances in Moses the Lawgiver , Scandal in the Family and Three Brothers . In 1992 , Stefanelli made her last film appearance in the drama Le amiche del cuore ( Close Friends ) directed by her then husband Michele Placido .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990432},{"example_id":7574588767713724767,"question":"who fired the first shots of the civil war","answers":["the Confederates"],"text":"The resupply of Fort Sumter became the first crisis of the administration of the newly inaugurated U.S. President Abraham Lincoln following his victory in the election of November 6 , 1860 . He notified the Governor of South Carolina , Francis W. Pickens that he was sending supply ships , which resulted in an ultimatum from the Confederate government for the immediate evacuation of Fort Sumter , which Major Anderson refused . Beginning at 4 : 30 a.m. on April 12 , the Confederates bombarded the fort from artillery batteries surrounding the harbor . Although the Union garrison returned fire , they were significantly outgunned and , after 34 hours , Major Anderson agreed to evacuate . There were no deaths on either side as a direct result of this engagement , although a gun explosion during the surrender ceremonies on April 14 caused two Union deaths .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007669},{"example_id":-9038333759841308476,"question":"what is the drinking age in new jersey","answers":["21"],"text":"New Jersey and all other U.S. states comport with the requirement of the National Minimum Drinking Age Act of 1984 , which sought to set a national standard of 21 as the minimum age for purchasing and publicly possessing alcoholic beverages . To make states comply , Congress tied a state 's failure to enact a drinking age at 21 to a punitive decrease in a state 's apportionment of federal highway funding . Federal law requires colleges and universities that accept federal financial aid institute policies to sanction students who violate underage drinking and other alcohol laws , and to track the number of liquor laws violations . The Chronicle of Higher Education has reported that many colleges fail to comply with these laws , and federal enforcement is minimal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975144},{"example_id":-3070630908866659915,"question":"who wrote one flew over the cuckoo's nest book","answers":["Ken Kesey"],"text":"One Flew Over the Cuckoo 's Nest ( 1962 ) is a novel written by Ken Kesey . Set in an Oregon psychiatric hospital , the narrative serves as a study of the institutional processes and the human mind as well as a critique of behaviorism and a celebration of humanistic principles . It was adapted into the broadway ( and later off - broadway ) play One Flew Over the Cuckoo 's Nest by Dale Wasserman in 1963 . Bo Goldman adapted the novel into a 1975 film directed by Milo\u0161 Forman , which won five Academy Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986356},{"example_id":4399719059324940888,"question":"when did the first star trek movie come out","answers":["1979"],"text":"Paramount originally began work on a Star Trek feature film in 1975 after lobbying by the creator of the franchise , Gene Roddenberry . The studio scrapped the project two years later in favor of creating a television series , Star Trek : Phase II , with the original cast . However , following the huge success of Star Wars and Close Encounters of the Third Kind in 1977 , Paramount changed its mind again , halting production on the television series and adapting its pilot episode into a Star Trek feature film , Star Trek : The Motion Picture ( 1979 ) . Five more Star Trek feature films featuring the entire original cast followed . The cast of the 1987 -- 1994 Star Trek spin - off series Star Trek : The Next Generation starred in a further four films . After the release of Star Trek : Nemesis on December 13 , 2002 , there was a hiatus that lasted almost seven years until a new film was released on May 8 , 2009 , simply titled Star Trek , serving as a reboot to the franchise with a new cast portraying younger versions of the original series ' characters . A sequel to Star Trek ( 2009 ) , Star Trek Into Darkness , was released in theaters on May 16 , 2013 . A second sequel , Star Trek Beyond , was released on July 22 , 2016 , on the franchise 's 50th anniversary .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980211},{"example_id":-7132825360168852074,"question":"who wrote the song hooked on a feeling","answers":["Mark James"],"text":"'' Hooked on a Feeling '' is a 1968 pop song written by Mark James and originally performed by B.J. Thomas . Thomas 's version featured the sound of the electric sitar , and reached number five in 1969 on the Billboard Hot 100 . It has been recorded by many other artists , including Blue Swede , whose version reached number one in the United States in 1974 . The Blue Swede version made singer Bj\u00f6rn Skifs ' '' Ooga - Chaka - Ooga - Ooga '' intro well known ( and famous in Sweden at the time ) , although it had been used originally by British musician Jonathan King in his 1971 version of the song .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007685},{"example_id":-4199131512421954386,"question":"which seat is the stroke seat in rowing","answers":["the closest to the stern"],"text":"In the sport of rowing , each rower is numbered by boat position in ascending order from the bow to the stern ( with the exception of single sculls ) . The person who is seated on the first seat is always the ' bow ' , the closest to the stern is commonly referred to as the ' stroke ' . There are some exceptions to this : Rowers in continental Europe number from stern up to bow . Certain crew members have other informal titles and roles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007690},{"example_id":3847553732391388831,"question":"what is the function of the chondrogenic layer of the perichondrium","answers":["form chondroblasts or chondrocytes"],"text":"The perichondrium ( from Greek \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af ( peri ' around ' ) and \u03c7\u03cc\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 ( chondros ' cartilage ' ) ) is a layer of dense irregular connective tissue that surrounds the cartilage of developing bone . It consists of two separate layers : an outer fibrous layer and inner chondrogenic layer . The fibrous layer contains fibroblasts , which produce collagenous fibers . The chondrogenic layer remains undifferentiated and can form chondroblasts or chondrocytes . Perichondrium can be found around the perimeter of elastic cartilage and hyaline cartilage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007694},{"example_id":4263416187836507215,"question":"the ability to see the world in 3 dimensions is called","answers":["Stereoblindness"],"text":"Stereoblindness ( also stereo blindness ) is the inability to see in 3D using stereopsis , or stereo vision , resulting in an inability to perceive stereoscopic depth by combining and comparing images from the two eyes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007698},{"example_id":6626172779750979843,"question":"first jetblue mint flight between jfk and lax","answers":["June 15 , 2014"],"text":"JetBlue first announced its intention to introduce premium seats on some of its transcontinental flights in March 2013 . The company officially announced its Mint premium class product on September 30 , 2013 ; the aforementioned service was to be available on flights between New York and San Francisco and New York and Los Angeles , with fares for Mint - class seats starting at US $ 599 each way . Dave Barger , JetBlue CEO at the time , said that the move was necessary for the airline to better compete with its competitors , which were operating lie - flat seats in transcontinental markets , leaving JetBlue with an all - economy class cabin . The routes were to be operated with new Airbus A321 aircraft , and feature Wi - Fi connectivity . JetBlue 's all seven daily round - trip flights between New York and Los Angeles were to feature the service by the fourth quarter of 2014 , and all five daily round - trip flights between New York and San Francisco by early 2015 . The first Mint flight , from New York -- JFK to Los Angeles , was to begin on June 15 , 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007703},{"example_id":-8142778595009591826,"question":"who plays kalinda's husband on the good wife","answers":["Marc Warren"],"text":"Kalinda previously worked for Peter Florrick ( Chris Noth ) for three years . He fired her after accusing her of working two jobs . After becoming good friends , Peter 's wife Alicia Florrick ( Julianna Margulies ) finds out Kalinda had a one - night stand with Peter before she knew Alicia , damaging their friendship ; but over time , the two start to reconcile . In season four , it is revealed that Kalinda has an estranged abusive husband , Nick Saverese ( played by Marc Warren ) . Kalinda also grows romantically close with Cary Agos ( Matt Czuchry ) . In season six , she desperately tries to save Cary from a malicious prosecution on drug - related charges while Alicia is busy running for office , and at a point of desperation , fakes a Brady violation through computer hacking to have Cary 's charges dropped . Later , when her deception is caught , she is forced to surrender drug dealer Lemond Bishop ( Mike Colter ) to the state 's attorney 's office in order to spare Diane Lockhart ( Christine Baranski ) from prosecution ; Diane had unknowingly used the fake evidence in court . In order not to be found by Bishop for turning him over to the state 's attorney office , Kalinda disappears for her own safety .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007710},{"example_id":3813347343618061770,"question":"when was free movement in the eu introduced","answers":["1957"],"text":"The Treaty of Paris ( 1951 ) establishing the European Coal and Steel Community established a right to free movement for workers in these industries and the Treaty of Rome ( 1957 ) provided a right for the free movement of workers within the European Economic Community . The Directive 2004 \/ 38 \/ EC on the right to move and reside freely assembles the different aspects of the right of movement in one document , replacing inter alia the directive 1968 \/ 360 \/ EEC . It also clarifies procedural issues , and it strengthens the rights of family members of European citizens using the freedom of movement . According to the official site of the European Parliament , the explanation of the freedom of workers goes as follows :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007712},{"example_id":1265314150871153878,"question":"when did denmark lose schleswig and holstein to prussia","answers":["March 1848"],"text":"In March 1848 these differences led to an open uprising by the German - minded Estate assemblies in the duchies in support of independence from Denmark and of close association with the German Confederation . The military intervention of Prussia helped the uprising : the Prussian army drove Denmark 's troops from Schleswig and Holstein .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007747},{"example_id":-6919303234655412936,"question":"which driver converts jdbc calls directly into the vendor-specific database protocol","answers":["Pure Java driver","JDBC type 3 driver"],"text":"The JDBC type 3 driver , also known as the Pure Java driver for database middleware , is a database driver implementation which makes use of a middle tier between the calling program and the database . The middle - tier ( application server ) converts JDBC calls directly or indirectly into a vendor - specific database protocol .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007749},{"example_id":2925020818360541918,"question":"who play the part of the fool in the merchant of venice","answers":["Launcelot Gobbo"],"text":"Launcelot Gobbo in The Merchant of Venice -- Nowhere in the play does Gobbo do anything that qualifies him as an official fool or jester . Still , he is considered as such , perhaps because he is called a '' patch '' and a fool , and also because of his ( and his father 's ) malapropisms ( '' This is the very defect of the matter sir , '' '' Tears exhibit my tongue '' ) . It is possible that these terms refer rather to the idea of the clown . Either way , Gobbo is proof that Shakespeare did not necessarily constantly discriminate in his qualifications of clowns , fools , and jesters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007752},{"example_id":-3277749565870531345,"question":"who is mimi from the drew carey show","answers":["Kathy Kinney"],"text":"Kathy Kinney ( born November 3 , 1954 ) is an American actress and comedian . She gained considerable popularity in the late 1990s for playing Mimi Bobeck , the outrageously made - up , flamboyantly vulgar , and vindictive nemesis of Drew Carey on the sitcom The Drew Carey Show . She had been involved with television , feature films , and stage work for years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977873},{"example_id":-666330674620346635,"question":"who played the character jaws in james bond movies","answers":["Richard Dawson Kiel"],"text":"Richard Dawson Kiel ( September 13 , 1939 -- September 10 , 2014 ) was an American actor , voice artist , and comedian , best known for his role as Jaws in the James Bond franchise , portraying the character in The Spy Who Loved Me ( 1977 ) and Moonraker ( 1979 ) ; he lampooned the role with a tongue - in - cheek cameo in Inspector Gadget ( 1999 ) . His next-most recognized role is the tough , but eloquent Mr. Larson in Happy Gilmore ( 1996 ) . Other notable films include The Longest Yard ( 1974 ) , Silver Streak ( 1976 ) , Force 10 from Navarone ( 1978 ) , Pale Rider ( 1985 ) and Tangled ( 2010 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983561},{"example_id":6835140724294656040,"question":"what song does ohio state sing at the end of the game","answers":["Carmen Ohio"],"text":"'' Carmen Ohio '' ( Latin : Song of Ohio ) is the oldest school song still used by The Ohio State University . The song was composed by freshman athlete and Men 's Glee Club member Fred Cornell in 1902 or 1903 . According to some accounts , he composed it on the train ride home from Ann Arbor , Michigan after Ohio State suffered an 86 - 0 loss to the Michigan Wolverines . Set to the tune Spanish Hymn , or Spanish Chant , the Men 's Glee Club first performed the song in 1903 ; however , it did not gain popularity until after its October 10 , 1906 publication in The Lantern . At the following Ohio State - Michigan football game on October 20 , 1906 , Carmen Ohio was published in the program . In 1915 , Cornell recalled that he wrote the song in 1903 at the request of the Men 's Glee Club , and other family members later stated that the train story might be an exaggeration or outright fabrication . Currently , after every home football game in Ohio Stadium , win or lose , the football team and the crowd sing the first verse of Carmen Ohio , accompanied by The Ohio State University Marching Band . It is also sung by new graduates at the end of the university 's commencement ceremonies , before diplomas are distributed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007763},{"example_id":4770925109218287744,"question":"who sings dirt road anthem with colt ford","answers":["Jason Aldean"],"text":"'' Dirt Road Anthem '' Single by Jason Aldean from the album My Kinda Party Released April 4 , 2011 Format Digital download Recorded Genre Country rap Length 3 : 50 Label Broken Bow Songwriter ( s ) Brantley Gilbert Colt Ford Producer ( s ) Michael Knox Jason Aldean singles chronology '' Do n't You Wanna Stay '' ( 2010 ) '' Dirt Road Anthem '' ( 2011 ) '' Tattoos on This Town '' ( 2011 ) '' Do n't You Wanna Stay '' ( 2010 ) '' Dirt Road Anthem '' ( 2011 ) '' Tattoos on This Town '' ( 2011 ) Alternative cover","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007769},{"example_id":2078231053651672028,"question":"where did the 2014 world cup take place","answers":["Brazil"],"text":"The 2014 FIFA World Cup was the 20th FIFA World Cup , the quadrennial world championship for men 's national football teams organized by FIFA . It took place in Brazil from 12 June to 13 July 2014 , after the country was awarded the hosting rights in 2007 . It was the second time that Brazil staged the competition , the first being in 1950 , and the fifth time that it was held in South America .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997806},{"example_id":3551785053740401922,"question":"when was the last time the eagles toured","answers":["July 29 , 2015"],"text":"July 29 , 2015 Bossier City CenturyLink Center -- --","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007774},{"example_id":4743116225355958762,"question":"who led the israelites to the promised land","answers":["Moses"],"text":"The Twelve Spies ( Hebrew : \u05e9\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd \u05e2\u05e9\u05e8 \u05d4\u05de\u05e8\u05d2\u05dc\u05d9\u05dd ) , as recorded in the Book of Numbers , were a group of Israelite chieftains , one from each of the Twelve Tribes , who were dispatched by Moses to scout out the Land of Canaan for 40 days as a future home for the Israelite people , during the time when the Israelites were in the wilderness following their Exodus from Ancient Egypt . The account is found in Numbers 13 : 1 - 33 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002710},{"example_id":181005455209096220,"question":"when was the first high school musical made","answers":["2005"],"text":"High School Musical is a 2006 American musical television film and the first installment in the High School Musical trilogy directed by Kenny Ortega . It was filmed in 2005 in Salt Lake City . Upon its release on January 20 , 2006 , it became the most successful film that Disney Channel Original Movie ( DCOM ) ever produced , with a television sequel , High School Musical 2 , released in 2007 and the feature film , High School Musical 3 : Senior Year , released theatrically in October 2008 . It is the first and only DCOM to have a theatrical sequel . The film 's soundtrack was the best - selling album in the United States , reaching number 1 on the American charts for 2006 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007779},{"example_id":-2316599150690590265,"question":"what are the beginning and the ending years of the victorian period","answers":["1837 -- 1901"],"text":"Victorian era 1837 -- 1901 Queen Victoria by Bassano ( 1887 ) Preceded by Regency era Followed by Edwardian era Monarch Victoria Leader ( s ) Lord Melbourne Sir Robert Peel Lord John Russell Lord Derby Lord Aberdeen Lord Palmerston Benjamin Disraeli William Ewart Gladstone Lord Salisbury Lord Rosebery","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007782},{"example_id":1142550946516247424,"question":"what part of brain controls autonomic nervous system","answers":["hypothalamus"],"text":"Within the brain , the autonomic nervous system is regulated by the hypothalamus . Autonomic functions include control of respiration , cardiac regulation ( the cardiac control center ) , vasomotor activity ( the vasomotor center ) , and certain reflex actions such as coughing , sneezing , swallowing and vomiting . Those are then subdivided into other areas and are also linked to ANS subsystems and nervous systems external to the brain . The hypothalamus , just above the brain stem , acts as an integrator for autonomic functions , receiving ANS regulatory input from the limbic system to do so .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972802},{"example_id":-4805776281237712539,"question":"who used a question and answer format when teaching","answers":["Socrates"],"text":"The Socratic method , also can be known as maieutics , method of elenchus , elenctic method , or Socratic debate , is a form of cooperative argumentative dialogue between individuals , based on asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to draw out ideas and underlying presumptions . It is a dialectical method , involving a discussion in which the defense of one point of view is questioned ; one participant may lead another to contradict themselves in some way , thus weakening the defender 's point . This method is named after the Classical Greek philosopher Socrates and is introduced by him in Plato 's Theaetetus as midwifery ( maieutics ) because it is employed to bring out definitions implicit in the interlocutors ' beliefs , or to help them further their understanding .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007790},{"example_id":-2115398832228516184,"question":"who did the san francisco 49ers lose to in the super bowl","answers":["Baltimore Ravens"],"text":"Super Bowl XLVII was an American football game between the American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion Baltimore Ravens and the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion San Francisco 49ers to decide the National Football League ( NFL ) champion for the 2012 season . The Ravens defeated the 49ers by the score of 34 -- 31 , handing the 49ers their first Super Bowl loss in franchise history . The game was played on February 3 , 2013 , at Mercedes - Benz Superdome in New Orleans , Louisiana . This was the tenth Super Bowl to be played in New Orleans , equaling Miami 's record of ten in an individual city .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006667},{"example_id":-1146664447637989863,"question":"who plays landon on the haves and have nots","answers":["Kristian Kordula"],"text":"Landon ( Kristian Kordula ) : ( Season 2 -- present ) Landon is a guy who works at the campaign office and has feelings for Jeffery , who also has feelings for him , but still feels something for Wyatt . He and Jeffery met at a gay bar , in the second season . In season three , Landon sleeps with Jeffery , after Jeffery decides he 's free to be whoever he wants to be . In season four , after finding out his Friend \/ Boss Maggie was murdered at Veronica 's house , In the twelfth episode , he lashes out at Jeffery and decides to leave town . He returns later in season five working for Charles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007800},{"example_id":-4446263371945400526,"question":"a set of communications rules for exchanging information","answers":["communication protocol"],"text":"In telecommunications , a communication protocol is a system of rules that allow two or more entities of a communications system to transmit information via any kind of variation of a physical quantity . The protocol defines the rules syntax , semantics and synchronization of communication and possible error recovery methods . Protocols may be implemented by hardware , software , or a combination of both .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007803},{"example_id":-1899834121936339453,"question":"who played sheriff farley in my cousin vinny","answers":["Bruce McGill"],"text":"Bruce McGill as Sheriff Dean Farley","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007804},{"example_id":-891160053019773245,"question":"how many episodes will be in season 10 of doctor who","answers":["twelve"],"text":"The tenth series of the British science fiction television programme Doctor Who premiered on 15 April 2017 and concluded on 1 July 2017 , and consisted of twelve episodes , after it was announced in July 2015 that BBC Worldwide had invested in a tenth series of the programme in its annual review . The series is led by head writer and executive producer Steven Moffat , alongside executive producer Brian Minchin . It is the third and final series overseen by the two as executive producers , as well as Moffat 's sixth and final series as head writer . This series is the tenth to air following the programme 's revival in 2005 , and is the thirty - sixth season overall .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992082},{"example_id":-3167405465748609435,"question":"dil hai ki manta nahi is remake of","answers":["Chori Chori"],"text":"It is an unofficial remake of the 1956 Bollywood film Chori Chori , which in turn was adapted from the 1934 Hollywood film It Happened One Night . In turn , Dil Hai Ke Manta Nahin was remade in Tamil as Kadhal Rojavae ( 2000 ) and inspired the Kannada movie Hudugaata ( 2007 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007809},{"example_id":-1594255363147298222,"question":"world's largest uranium reserves found in india","answers":["Tummalapalle Mine"],"text":"The Tummalapalle Mine is a uranium mine in Tumalapalli village located in Kadapa of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh . Results from research conducted by the Atomic Energy Commission of India in 2011 made the analysts conclude that this mine might have one of the largest reserves of uranium in the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007813},{"example_id":-7259852379984385517,"question":"who sings what a beautiful name it is","answers":["Brooke Ligertwood"],"text":"'' What a Beautiful Name '' is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship . It was released on 6 January 2017 , as the lead single from their 25th live album , Let There Be Light ( 2016 ) . The song was led and written by Brooke Ligertwood , and was co-written with Ben Fielding . It won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017 . It is nominated for a 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance \/ Song .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007817},{"example_id":845005815960263416,"question":"where is jeepers creepers supposed to take place","answers":["Florida"],"text":"Trish Jenner and her brother Darry are traveling home from college for spring break . As they drive through the Florida countryside , an old rusty truck tries to run them off the road . The vehicle eventually passes them , and they later see the same truck parked next to an abandoned church with a man sliding what appears to be bodies wrapped in bloodstained sheets into a large pipe sticking out of the ground . The man notices Trish and Darry watching him and attempts to run them off the road a second time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007821},{"example_id":8433545831262621115,"question":"who determines the number of justices on the supreme court","answers":["Congress"],"text":"It is also theoretically possible for Congress to create additional vacancies by expanding the Court itself . The United States Constitution does not specify the size of the Supreme Court , but in Article III it authorizes the Congress to fix the number of justices . The Judiciary Act of 1789 called for the appointment of six justices . As the country grew geographically , Congress increased the number of justices to correspond with the growing number of judicial circuits . In 1807 , the court was expanded to seven members , allowing Thomas Jefferson to appoint Thomas Todd as a new Justice . The expansion to nine members in 1837 allowed Andrew Jackson to appoint John Catron , and Martin Van Buren to appoint John McKinley ; and the addition of a tenth seat in 1863 allowed Abraham Lincoln to name Stephen Johnson Field to the Court . However , at the request of Chief Justice Salmon P. Chase , Congress passed the Judicial Circuits Act ( 1866 ) which provided that the next three justices to retire would not be replaced ; thus , the size of the Court should have eventually reached seven by attrition . Consequently , one seat was removed in 1866 and a second in 1867 . However , this law did not play out to completion , for in the Judiciary Act of 1869 , also known as the Circuit Judges Act , the number of justices was again set at nine , where it has since remained . The new seat created in 1869 was filled the following year by Ulysses S. Grant 's appointment of Joseph P. Bradley - the last justice to be appointed to a newly created seat on the Court .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007825},{"example_id":-8268468689998578419,"question":"how many times have the penguins won the stanley cup","answers":["5"],"text":"Pittsburgh Penguins 2017 -- 18 Pittsburgh Penguins season Conference Eastern Division Metropolitan Founded 1967 History Pittsburgh Penguins 1967 -- present Home arena PPG Paints Arena City Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania Colors Black , Pittsburgh Gold , White Media AT&T SportsNet Pittsburgh The X ( 105.9 FM ) ESPN Pittsburgh ( 970 AM ) Pittsburgh Penguins Radio Network Owner ( s ) Ronald Burkle Mario Lemieux General manager Jim Rutherford Head coach Mike Sullivan Captain Sidney Crosby Minor league affiliates Wilkes - Barre \/ Scranton Penguins ( AHL ) Wheeling Nailers ( ECHL ) Stanley Cups 5 ( 1990 -- 91 , 1991 -- 92 , 2008 -- 09 , 2015 -- 16 , 2016 -- 17 ) Conference championships 6 ( 1990 -- 91 , 1991 -- 92 , 2007 -- 08 , 2008 -- 09 , 2015 -- 16 , 2016 -- 17 ) Presidents ' Trophy 1 ( 1992 -- 93 ) Division championships 8 ( 1990 -- 91 , 1992 -- 93 , 1993 -- 94 , 1995 -- 96 , 1997 -- 98 , 2007 -- 08 , 2012 -- 13 , 2013 -- 14 ) Official website nhl.com\/penguins","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980233},{"example_id":-3964839675128133366,"question":"the collapse of the roman empire signified the beginning of what in western europe","answers":["The `` Dark Ages ''"],"text":"The '' Dark Ages '' is a historical periodization traditionally referring to the Middle Ages , that asserts that a demographic , cultural , and economic deterioration occurred in Western Europe following the decline of the Roman Empire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007827},{"example_id":6375868365186009252,"question":"who created cypress trees a set of panels for a paper-covered sliding door","answers":["Kan\u014d Eitoku"],"text":"Cypress Trees ( \u6a9c \u56f3 , hinoki - zu ) is a Kan\u014d - school by\u014dbu or folding screen attributed to the Japanese painter Kan\u014d Eitoku ( 1543 -- 1590 ) , one of the most prominent patriarchs of the Kan\u014d school of Japanese painting . The painting dates to the Azuchi -- Momoyama period ( 1573 -- 1615 ) . Now in Tokyo National Museum , it has been designated a National Treasure .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007835},{"example_id":6752735034126389150,"question":"who invented the order of letters on a keyboard","answers":["Christopher Latham Sholes"],"text":"The QWERTY layout was devised and created in the early 1870s by Christopher Latham Sholes , a newspaper editor and printer who lived in Milwaukee , Wisconsin . In October 1867 , Sholes filed a patent application for his early writing machine he developed with the assistance of his friends Carlos Glidden and Samuel W. Soul\u00e9 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007843},{"example_id":-485561963091952914,"question":"how many episodes of goliath season 2 are there","answers":["8"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 8 October 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 13 ) 8 June 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 06 - 15 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007845},{"example_id":8469999489402419122,"question":"what part of the pavlovian model does the food represent","answers":["stimulus"],"text":"Classical conditioning ( also known as Pavlovian or respondent conditioning ) refers to a learning procedure in which a biologically potent stimulus ( e.g. food ) is paired with a previously neutral stimulus ( e.g. a bell ) . It also refers to the learning process that results from this pairing , through which the neutral stimulus comes to elicit a response ( e.g. salivation ) that is usually similar to the one elicited by the potent stimulus . These basic facts , which require many qualifications ( see below ) , were first studied in detail by Ivan Pavlov through experiments with dogs . Together with operant conditioning , classical conditioning became the foundation of behaviorism , a school of psychology which was dominant in the mid-20th century and is still an important influence on the practice of psychological therapy and the study of animal behavior . Classical conditioning is a basic learning process , and its neural substrates are now beginning to be understood .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975022},{"example_id":5403531289253026297,"question":"most women's tennis grand slam doubles titles","answers":["Martina Navratilova"],"text":"Titles Players 31 \/ Martina Navratilova 21 Louise Brough Clapp , Margaret Osborne duPont , Pam Shriver 19 Margaret Court 18 \/ \/ Natasha Zvereva 17 Elizabeth Ryan , \/ Gigi Fern\u00e1ndez 16 Billie Jean King 14 Doris Hart , Serena Williams , Venus Williams 13 Darlene Hard , Martina Hingis 12 Shirley Fry Irvin , Thelma Coyne Long , Jana Novotn\u00e1 11 Sarah Palfrey Cooke , Maria Bueno 10 Nancye Wynne Bolton , Virginia Ruano Pascual 9 Helen Wills Moody , Simonne Mathieu , Rosemary Casals , Helena Sukov\u00e1 8 Suzanne Lenglen , Judy Tegart Dalton , Paola Su\u00e1rez 7 Juliette Atkinson , Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman , Lesley Turner Bowrey , Fran\u00e7oise D\u00fcrr 6 Mary Browne , Alice Marble , Evonne Goolagong Cawley , Betty St\u00f6ve , Arantxa S\u00e1nchez Vicario , Lisa Raymond 5 Daphne Akhurst Cozens , Althea Gibson , Ren\u00e9e Schuurman , Helen Gourlay Cawley , Anne Smith , Kathy Jordan , Cara Black , \/ Liezel Huber , Sara Errani , Roberta Vinci , Bethanie Mattek - Sands , Lucie \u0160af\u00e1\u0159ov\u00e1","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007856},{"example_id":7132365014957381215,"question":"who has control over consolidated fund of india","answers":["The Indian government"],"text":"The Indian government and each Indian state government maintain their own consolidated funds .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007858},{"example_id":-5895190186681220423,"question":"who is the world heavyweight champion of wwe","answers":["Jinder Mahal"],"text":"WWE Championship The current WWE Championship belt with default side plates ( 2014 -- present ) Details Promotion WWE Brand SmackDown Date established April 25 , 1963 Current champion ( s ) Jinder Mahal Date won May 21 , 2017 Other name ( s ) WWWF World Heavyweight Championship ( 1963 -- 1971 ) WWWF Heavyweight Championship ( 1971 -- 1979 ) WWF Heavyweight Championship ( 1979 -- 1983 ) WWF World Heavyweight Championship ( 1983 -- 1998 ) WWF Championship ( 1998 -- 2001 ) Undisputed WWF Championship ( 2001 -- 2002 ) Undisputed WWE Championship ( 2002 ) WWE Undisputed Championship ( 2002 ) WWE Championship ( 2002 -- 2013 , 2016 -- present ) WWE World Heavyweight Championship ( 2013 -- 2016 ) WWE World Championship ( 2016 ) ( show ) Statistics First champion ( s ) Buddy Rogers Most reigns John Cena ( 13 times ) Longest reign Bruno Sammartino ( 2803 days ) Shortest reign Andr\u00e9 the Giant ( 1 minute , 48 seconds ) Oldest winner Vince McMahon ( 7004197500000000000 \u2660 54 years , 27 days ) Youngest winner Brock Lesnar ( 7003917500000000000 \u2660 25 years , 44 days ) Heaviest champion Yokozuna ( 568 lb ( 258 kg ) ) Lightest champion Rey Mysterio ( 175 lb ( 79 kg ) )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007859},{"example_id":-2079314590629322552,"question":"who played mark twain on star trek next generation","answers":["Jerry Hardin"],"text":"Data finds Guinan the bartender from the Enterprise in a newspaper photo , and goes to a reception she will be attending . As she is speaking with Samuel Clemens ( better known by his pen name , Mark Twain , played by Jerry Hardin ) , Data attempts to ask her questions about the future believing her to have followed him back in time , but discovers that she is native to 1893 and has yet to meet the Enterprise crew ; Data 's language intrigues Clemens and he begins to follow Data and Guinan around .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007862},{"example_id":309326971063268558,"question":"what do you call a ten sided shape","answers":["decagon"],"text":"In geometry , a decagon is a ten - sided polygon or 10 - gon .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007864},{"example_id":7726405206698358565,"question":"where is daniel mentioned in the new testament","answers":["Matthew 24 : 15"],"text":"The New Testament makes one reference to Daniel at Matthew 24 : 15 , which asserts that Jesus recognised Daniel as a prophet of God . He is commemorated in the Coptic Church on the 23rd day of the Coptic month of Baramhat . On the Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar , the feast days celebrating St. Daniel the Prophet together with the Three Young Men , falls on December 17 ( during the Nativity Fast ) , on the Sunday of the Holy Forefathers ( the Sunday which falls between 11 and 17 December ) , and on the Sunday before Nativity . Daniel 's prophecy regarding the stone which smashed the idol ( Daniel 2 : 34 -- 35 ) is often used in Orthodox hymns as a metaphor for the Incarnation : the '' stone cut out '' being symbolic of the Logos ( Christ ) , and the fact that it was cut '' without hands '' being symbolic of the virgin birth . Thus the hymns will refer to the Theotokos ( Virgin Mary ) as the '' uncut mountain ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007882},{"example_id":-185898117391017011,"question":"what is the meaning of a hannya mask","answers":["a jealous female demon"],"text":"The Hannya ( \u822c\u82e5 ) mask is a mask used in Noh theater , representing a jealous female demon . It possesses two sharp bull - like horns , metallic eyes , and a leering mouth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007886},{"example_id":-2475135142754103585,"question":"when was the last time a wolverine was seen in michigan","answers":["2010"],"text":"In 2004 , the first confirmed sighting of a wolverine in Michigan since the early 19th century took place , when a Michigan Department of Natural Resources wildlife biologist photographed a wolverine in Ubly , Michigan . The specimen was found dead at the Minden City State Game Area in Sanilac County , Michigan in 2010 ; no further wolverines have been spotted in Michigan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007893},{"example_id":8870256845782785513,"question":"what island do greece and turkey fight over","answers":["Aegean islands"],"text":"Several of the Aegean issues deal with the delimitation of both countries ' zones of influence in the air and on the sea around their respective territories . These issues owe their virulence to a geographical peculiarity of the Aegean sea and its territories . While the mainland coasts of Greece and Turkey bordering the Aegean Sea on both sides represent roughly equal shares of its total coastline , the overwhelming number of the many Aegean islands belong to Greece . In particular , there is a chain of Greek islands lined up along the Turkish west coast ( Lesbos , Chios , Samos , and the Dodecanese islands ) , partly in very close proximity to the mainland . Their existence blocks Turkey from extending any of its zones of influence beyond a few nautical miles off its coastline . As the breadth of maritime and areal zones of influence , such as the territorial waters and national airspace , are measured from the nearest territory of the state in question , including its islands , any possible extension of such zones would necessarily benefit Greece much more than Turkey proportionally .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007894},{"example_id":-5094233512351983744,"question":"what breed of dog does president obama have","answers":["Portuguese Water Dog"],"text":"Bo ( born October 9 , 2008 ) is a pet dog of the Obama family , the former First Family of the United States . Bo is a male Portuguese Water Dog . President Barack Obama and his family were given the dog as a gift after months of speculation about the breed and identity of their future pet . The final choice was made in part because Malia Obama 's allergies dictated a need for a hypoallergenic breed . Bo has occasionally been called '' First Dog '' . In August 2013 , Bo was joined by Sunny , a female dog of the same breed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978959},{"example_id":-4791163630647643158,"question":"highest filmfare award winner actor in south india","answers":["A.R. Rahman","Kamal Haasan"],"text":"Superlative Artist Record Most individual wins Kamal Haasan , A.R. Rahman 17 awards Most individual nominations Shreya Ghoshal 41 nominations Most direction awards K. Balachander , K. Viswanath 8 awards Most music direction awards A.R. Rahman 17 awards Most acting awards - Male Kamal Haasan 16 awards Most acting awards - Female Lakshmi 7 awards Most playback singer awards - Male Karthik 6 awards Most playback singer awards - Female Shreya Ghoshal 9 awards","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007906},{"example_id":-584354404001348508,"question":"lowest female literacy rate state in india 2011","answers":["Rajasthan"],"text":"Literacy rate in India is uneven and as such , different States and Union Territories of India have differences in their literacy rates . The following table shows the 2011 and 2001 census data on total literacy rate , male literacy rate , female literacy rate and decadal difference in percentage . According to Census 2011 , Kerala has the highest total literacy rate and female literacy rate whereas Lakshadweep had the highest male literacy rate . Bihar has the lowest total literacy rate and male literacy rates while Rajasthan has the lowest female literacy rate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999652},{"example_id":-3777333072043803996,"question":"when do medical students get their white coat","answers":["before the first year begins"],"text":"The White Coat Ceremony ( WCC ) is a relatively new ritual in some medical ( MD , DO ) , dental , optometry , audiology , chiropractic , dietetic , occupational therapy , physical therapy , podiatric , pharmacy , physician assistant , pathologists ' assistant , nursing , naturopathic and veterinary schools that marks the student 's transition from the study of preclinical to clinical health sciences . At some schools , where students begin meeting patients early in their education , the white coat ceremony is held before the first year begins . It is an example of a matriculation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988524},{"example_id":-3283238526070704564,"question":"who sings the doc mcstuffins toy hospital theme","answers":["Amber Riley","China Anne McClain"],"text":"Doc McStuffins Doc McStuffins logo Also known as Doc McStuffins : Toy Hospital ( season 4 ) Created by Chris Nee Written by Shea Fontana Voices of Kiara Muhammad ( seasons 1 -- 2 ) Laya DeLeon Hayes ( season 3 -- present ) Lara Jill Miller Robbie Rist Jess Harnell Loretta Devine Amanda Crew Jaden Isaiah Betts Kimberly Brooks Gary Anthony Williams Opening theme '' The Doc is In '' by China Anne McClain ( seasons 1 -- 3 ) Amber Riley ( season 4 -- present ) Ending theme '' The Doc is In '' ( instrumental ) Composer ( s ) Stuart Kollmorgen ( score ) Kay Hanley ( songs ) Michelle Lewis ( songs ) Country of origin United States Ireland Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 120 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Chris Nee Darragh O'Connell Cathal Gaffney Running time approx. 30 mins . Production company ( s ) Brown Bag Films Disney Junior Original Distributor Disney -- ABC Domestic Television Release Original network Disney Junior Picture format 1080i ( HDTV ) Original release March 23 , 2012 ( 2012 - 03 - 23 ) -- present Chronology Related shows The Doc Files Vampirina External links Official website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007920},{"example_id":-651299911075215636,"question":"who made the song tiptoe through the tulips","answers":["Al Dubin","Joe Burke","guitarist Nick Lucas"],"text":"'' Tiptoe Through the Tulips '' , also known as '' Tip Toe Through the Tulips with Me '' , is a popular song published in 1929 . The song was written by Al Dubin ( lyrics ) and Joe Burke ( music ) and made popular by guitarist Nick Lucas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007927},{"example_id":6004377289011189612,"question":"who sings x gonna give it to you","answers":["DMX"],"text":"'' X Gon ' Give It to Ya '' is a 2003 song by American rapper DMX , released as the lead single from the soundtrack Cradle 2 the Grave . The song also appeared as a hidden track on DMX 's greatest hits album , The Definition of X : The Pick of the Litter . It was written by DMX and produced by co-soundtrack organizer Shatek .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007929},{"example_id":-5480538043699884511,"question":"who plays jessica day's sister on new girl","answers":["Linda Cardellini"],"text":"Abby Day ( Linda Cardellini ) , Jess ' older sister , described as bit of a wild child . She is frequently in trouble with the law . The writers also used Cardellini as a character reference .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007934},{"example_id":3838242217105457977,"question":"where is the 5th girl in 5th harmony","answers":["left the group"],"text":"On December 18 , 2016 , Fifth Harmony announced that Cabello had left the group .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007946},{"example_id":5073529685804371979,"question":"who wrote christmas is the time to say i love you","answers":["Billy Squier"],"text":"'' Christmas Is the Time to Say ' I Love You ' '' is a holiday rock song by Billy Squier , released in 1981 as the B - side of his hit '' My Kinda Lover '' ( Capitol 5037 ) . In 1981 , a video of the song was recorded with MTV VJs and staff members singing along with a live performance by Squier . VJ Martha Quinn remembers it as her number one moment when working for MTV .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007951},{"example_id":3937632062255894474,"question":"how many republican governors in the united states","answers":["34"],"text":"The following is a list of incumbent governors of the states and territories of the United States as well as the mayor of the District of Columbia . Among the states , there are 34 Republicans , 15 Democrats , and 1 independent who hold the office of governor . Additionally , Ricky Rossell\u00f3 is registered with the New Progressive Party of Puerto Rico but nationally affiliated as a Democrat . The mayor of the District of Columbia , Muriel Bowser , is a Democrat .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007952},{"example_id":-6586062546829751138,"question":"when was the last time england came 4th in world cup","answers":["2018"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 \/ 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971553},{"example_id":-4910338159904931131,"question":"what was the original language of the new testament","answers":["Koine Greek"],"text":"The mainstream consensus is that the New Testament was written in a form of Koine Greek , which was the common language of the Eastern Mediterranean from the Conquests of Alexander the Great ( 335 -- 323 BC ) until the evolution of Byzantine Greek ( c. 600 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007975},{"example_id":-6862496934959785743,"question":"who has played title role in mohan joshi hazir ho","answers":["Bhisham Sahni"],"text":"An old couple , Mohan Joshi ( Bhisham Sahni ) and his wife ( Dina Pathak ) , sues their landlord ( Amjad Khan ) for not maintaining their ' collapsing ' apartment building . For this , they hire two cunning lawyers ( Naseeruddin Shah and Satish Shah ) , while Rohini Hattangadi is the opposition lawyer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976794},{"example_id":-7094989102967982781,"question":"where is finland located on a map of europe","answers":["Northern Europe"],"text":"Finland ( \/ \u02c8f\u026anl\u0259nd \/ ( listen ) ; Finnish : Suomi ( suo\u032fmi ) ( listen ) ; Swedish : Finland ( \u02c8f\u026anland ) ) , officially the Republic of Finland ( Finnish : Suomen tasavalta , Swedish : Republiken Finland ) , is a sovereign state in Northern Europe . The country has land borders with Sweden to the northwest , Norway to the north , and Russia to the east . To the south is the Gulf of Finland with Estonia on the opposite side . Finland is a Nordic country situated in the geographical region of Fennoscandia , which also includes Scandinavia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007992},{"example_id":8377372467328172327,"question":"what is the colour of gram positive bacteria","answers":["violet"],"text":"Gram staining differentiates bacteria by the chemical and physical properties of their cell walls by detecting peptidoglycan , which is present in the cell wall of Gram - positive bacteria . Gram - negative cells also contain peptidoglycan , but a very small layer of it that is dissolved when the alcohol is added . This is why the cell loses its initial colour from the primary stain . Gram - positive bacteria retain the crystal violet dye , and thus are stained violet , while the Gram - negative bacteria do not ; after washing , a counterstain is added ( commonly safranin or fuchsine ) that will stain these Gram - negative bacteria a pink color . Both Gram - positive bacteria and Gram - negative bacteria pick up the counterstain . The counterstain , however , is unseen on Gram - positive bacteria because of the darker crystal violet stain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980229},{"example_id":7203812524793580286,"question":"morning dew on the grass is a result of","answers":["condensation"],"text":"Dew is water in the form of droplets that appears on thin , exposed objects in the morning or evening due to condensation . As the exposed surface cools by radiating its heat , atmospheric moisture condenses at a rate greater than that at which it can evaporate , resulting in the formation of water droplets .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007998},{"example_id":-8548466123658031757,"question":"when did the first xbox one s come out","answers":["June 13 , 2016"],"text":"On June 13 , 2016 , during its E3 2016 press conference , Microsoft unveiled Xbox One S , a revision of the original Xbox One hardware with a streamlined form factor . Its new casing is 40 % smaller than the original design , and supports vertical orientation with a stand . The capacitive power and eject keys were replaced by physical buttons , the side USB port and controller sync button were moved to the front of the console , and its power supply is integrated into the console 's casing rather than sitting externally . Xbox One S requires a USB adapter to attach a Kinect sensor , as it no longer includes the proprietary port used on the original model . A free USB adapter was provided by Microsoft to Kinect owners who registered their ownership of Kinect and Xbox One S online , but this promotion ended in March 2017 . The adapter was sold separately thereafter , but has since been discontinued .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008006},{"example_id":-1279577974091550572,"question":"when different parties control the white house and congress","answers":["divided government"],"text":"In the United States , divided government describes a situation in which one party controls the executive branch while another party controls one or both houses of the legislative branch .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980794},{"example_id":-5888873912470259669,"question":"who built the first textile mill in america","answers":["Samuel Slater"],"text":"Samuel Slater ( June 9 , 1768 -- April 21 , 1835 ) was an early English - American industrialist known as the '' Father of the American Industrial Revolution '' ( a phrase coined by Andrew Jackson ) and the '' Father of the American Factory System '' . In the UK , he was called '' Slater the Traitor '' because he brought British textile technology to America , modifying it for United States use . He memorized the designs of textile factory machinery as an apprentice to a pioneer in the British industry before migrating to the United States at the age of 21 . He designed the first textile mills in the US and later went into business for himself , developing a family business with his sons . A wealthy man , he eventually owned thirteen spinning mills and had developed tenant farms and company towns around his textile mills , such as Slatersville , Rhode Island .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973120},{"example_id":-3908324558707430059,"question":"who played brenda's mom on the closer","answers":["Frances Sternhagen"],"text":"Willie Rae Johnson ( Frances Sternhagen ) : Brenda 's mother . Willie Rae was the buffer between Brenda and her father , and her enthusiasm for Brenda 's work at times embarrassed Brenda . Despite this , she and Brenda had a close , loving relationship . She dies near the end of Season 7 . Clay Johnson ( Barry Corbin ) : Brenda 's father . Clay is often hurt by Brenda 's neglect of the family , but loves her unconditionally , as she does him . Charleen '' Charlie '' Johnson ( Sosie Ruth Bacon ) : Brenda 's problematic 16 - year - old niece , brought to LA by Willie Rae , who hopes Brenda and Fritz will help straighten her out . Claire Howard ( Amy Sedaris ) : Fritz ' colorful sister , and now Brenda 's sister - in - law . A self - described intuitionist , and an adherent to a number of alternative practices , she '' assisted '' the MCD with one of their cases .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008022},{"example_id":-4074009589934650190,"question":"in the bible what is the unforgivable sin","answers":["blasphemy against the Holy Spirit"],"text":"In Christian hamartiology , eternal sins , unforgivable sins , or unpardonable sins are sins which will not be forgiven by God . One eternal or unforgivable sin is specified in several passages of the Synoptic Gospels . Mark 3 : 28 - 29 , Matthew 12 : 31 - 32 , and Luke 12 : 10 state that there is one sin considered eternal and that is '' blasphemy against the Holy Spirit '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008029},{"example_id":3411312941976143045,"question":"who is the actress that plays pepper on american horror story","answers":["Naomi Grossman"],"text":"Naomi Grossman ( born February 6 , 1975 ) is an American actress , writer , and producer best known for her role as Pepper in the second and fourth seasons of the FX horror television series American Horror Story .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975390},{"example_id":-6271577879461279863,"question":"when did trolley buses stop running in newcastle","answers":["2 October 1966"],"text":"By the standards of the various now - defunct trolleybus systems in the United Kingdom , the Newcastle system was a large one , with a total of 28 routes , and a maximum fleet of 204 trolleybuses . It finished on 2 October 1966 ( 1966 - 10 - 02 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008031},{"example_id":8987687986014074435,"question":"how many seasons of tracy beaker are there","answers":["five"],"text":"The Story of Tracy Beaker ( also known as Tracy Beaker or TSOTB ) is a British television programme adapted from the book of the same name by Jacqueline Wilson . It ran on CBBC for five series , from 2002 to 2005 and also contained a feature - length episode , Tracy Beaker 's Movie of Me , broadcast in 2004 , as well as a week of interactive episodes for Children in Need . The theme song was written and performed by Keisha White . All of the five series have been released on DVD and the entire first series had been made available on Netflix . But for unknown reasons , it 's been removed . Series 1 - 3 has been added onto Amazon Prime .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008034},{"example_id":5395157152534710945,"question":"what was the full name of the godfather","answers":["Vito Corleone"],"text":"In 1945 , at his daughter Connie 's wedding , Vito Corleone hears requests in his role as the Godfather , the Don of a New York crime family . Vito 's youngest son , Michael , who was a Marine during World War II , introduces his girlfriend , Kay Adams , to his family at the reception . Johnny Fontane , a famous singer and Vito 's godson , seeks Vito 's help in securing a movie role ; Vito dispatches his consigliere , Tom Hagen , to Los Angeles to persuade studio head Jack Woltz to give Johnny the part . Woltz refuses until he wakes up in bed with the severed head of his prized stallion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008036},{"example_id":-5223755550735908441,"question":"how many episodes in season 7 of true blood","answers":["ten"],"text":"The seventh and final season of the HBO supernatural drama series True Blood premiered on June 22 , 2014 and contained ten episodes . The season was ordered on July 15 , 2013 . At the beginning of September it was announced that it would be the final season . The season was preceded by a farewell special entitled '' Farewell to Bon Temps '' , in which executive producers Alan Ball and Brian Buckner united with various cast members to reminisce about the series and gave a special preview of the final season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008045},{"example_id":-4431367972838460102,"question":"when did haiti and the dominican republic split","answers":["February 27 , 1844"],"text":"In the Dominican War of Independence Dominicans fought against the Haitian occupation . On February 27 , 1844 the Dominicans , led by Juan Pablo Duarte along with Francisco del Rosario S\u00e1nchez and Mat\u00edas Ram\u00f3n Mella , gained freedom from Haitian rule , thus giving birth to the Dominican Republic , a self - sufficient nation established on the liberal ideals of a democratic government .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008047},{"example_id":5898765946596421322,"question":"who had the worst record in mlb history","answers":["The 1899 Cleveland Spiders"],"text":"The 1899 Cleveland Spiders own the worst single - season record of all time ( minimum 120 games ) and for all eras , finishing at 20 -- 134 (. 130 percentage ) in the final year of the National League 's 12 - team era in the 1890s ; for comparison , this projects to 21 -- 141 under the current 162 - game schedule , and Pythagorean expectation based on the Spiders ' results and the current 162 - game schedule predicts a record of 25 -- 137 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972149},{"example_id":2882750860210394647,"question":"who wrote you're going to miss me when i'm gone","answers":["A.P. Carter","Luisa Gerstein"],"text":"'' Cups '' is a version of the 1931 Carter Family song '' When I 'm Gone '' , usually performed a cappella with a cup used to provide percussion , as in the cup game . It was first performed this way in a YouTube video by Luisa Gerstein and Heloise Tunstall - Behrens as Lulu and The Lampshades in 2009 ( under the title '' You 're Gonna Miss Me '' ) . Composition of the song is credited to A.P. Carter and Luisa Gerstein of Lulu and the Lampshades .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008060},{"example_id":-7082971092567701577,"question":"where was the first in and out opened","answers":["1948"],"text":"In - N - Out Burger is an American regional chain of fast food restaurants with locations primarily in the American Southwest and Pacific coast . It was founded in Baldwin Park , California in 1948 by Harry Snyder and Esther Snyder . The chain is currently headquartered in Irvine , California and has slowly expanded outside Southern California into the rest of California , as well as into Arizona , Nevada , Utah , Texas , and Oregon . The current owner is Lynsi Snyder , the Snyders ' only grandchild .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987174},{"example_id":8038412633073959418,"question":"when is season 6 of wentworth coming out","answers":["19 June 2018"],"text":"The sixth season of television drama series Wentworth premiered on Showcase in Australia on 19 June 2018 . It is executive produced by FremantleMedia 's Director of Drama , Jo Porter . The season will comprise 12 episodes . The sixth season picks up just days after the escape of Franky Doyle and Joan Ferguson . This season will introduce three new characters portrayed by Leah Purcell , Susie Porter and Rarriwuy Hick .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008062},{"example_id":-161847215493699700,"question":"when did the deathly hallows movie come out","answers":["2011"],"text":"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 2 is a 2011 fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures . It is the second of two cinematic parts based on the novel of the same name by J.K. Rowling . The film , which is the eighth and final instalment in the Harry Potter film series , was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman , David Barron , and Rowling . The story continues to follow Harry Potter 's quest to find and destroy Lord Voldemort 's Horcruxes in order to stop him once and for all .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976907},{"example_id":-766962323171004980,"question":"who plays dylan in now you see me","answers":["Mark Ruffalo"],"text":"A year later , the four have their first major performance as the Four Horsemen in an elaborate Las Vegas show funded by insurance magnate Arthur Tressler ( Michael Caine ) . Their final trick appears to transport one of the audience members to the vault of his bank , the Cr\u00e9dit R\u00e9publicain in Paris , where stacks of new euro bills are stored . At the magicians ' command , the fans in the vault activate , drawing the bills into the vents and then showering the Las Vegas crowd with them . The euros are shown to be real , and the vault in Paris is found to be empty of its recent shipment of euros . FBI agent Dylan Rhodes ( Mark Ruffalo ) , and Interpol agent Alma Dray ( M\u00e9lanie Laurent ) , are then partnered to investigate the Horsemen . The two question the magicians but have no evidence to hold them . Dylan and Alma turn to Thaddeus Bradley ( Morgan Freeman ) , a former magician who now makes money by explaining the tricks behind magic acts . Thaddeus demonstrates how the Horsemen used a mock vault under the Las Vegas stage and says that the group must have stolen the money in Paris before it arrived at the bank , replacing it with flash paper that left no evidence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008068},{"example_id":-7498732101898592036,"question":"who won the first season of ink master","answers":["Shane O'Neill"],"text":"The show follows the lives of ten tattoo artists competing against each other in an elimination - style competition leaving the last person standing with the title of Ink Master and a $100,000 grand prize . The show is hosted and judged by Jane 's Addiction guitarist Dave Navarro . Other judges include former Miami Ink cast member Chris N\u00fa\u00f1ez , and accomplished tattoo artist Oliver Peck . The winner was Shane O'Neill of Middletown , Delaware .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008072},{"example_id":-7669404379491333142,"question":"who plays the unic in game of thrones","answers":["Conleth Seamus Eoin Croiston Hill"],"text":"Conleth Seamus Eoin Croiston Hill ( born 24 November 1964 ) is a film , stage and television actor from Northern Ireland . He has performed on stage in productions in the United Kingdom and the United States . He won the 2001 Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor and has received two Tony Award nominations . He is best known for his role as Varys in the HBO series Game of Thrones ( 2011 -- present ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008074},{"example_id":8826935666841864245,"question":"who gets the first pick in the 2018 nba draft","answers":["the Phoenix Suns"],"text":"The 2018 NBA draft will be held on June 21 , 2018 at the Barclays Center in Brooklyn , New York . National Basketball Association ( NBA ) teams will take turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players , including international players . It will be televised nationally by ESPN . This draft will be the last to use the original weighted lottery system that gives teams near the bottom of the NBA draft better odds at the top three picks of the draft while teams higher up had worse odds in the process ; the rule was agreed upon by the NBA on September 28 , 2017 , but would not be implemented until the 2019 draft . With the last year of what was , at the time , the most recent lottery system ( with the NBA draft lottery being held in Chicago instead of in New York ) , the Phoenix Suns won the first overall pick on May 15 , 2018 , with the Sacramento Kings at the second overall pick and the Atlanta Hawks at third overall pick . The Suns ' selection is their first No. 1 overall selection in franchise history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982670},{"example_id":-5787736155359584287,"question":"name of ship that landed at plymouth rock","answers":["Mayflower"],"text":"Plymouth Rock is geologically classified as a Dedham Granite boulder and a glacial erratic . The two most significant primary sources on the founding of Plymouth Colony are Edward Winslow 's Mourt 's Relation and Bradford 's history Of Plymouth Plantation , and neither refers to Plymouth Rock . The rock first attracted public attention in 1741 when the residents of Plymouth began plans to build a wharf which would bury it . Before construction began , a 94 - year - old elder of the church named Thomas Faunce , then living three miles from the spot , declared that the boulder was the landing place of the Mayflower Pilgrims . He asked to be brought to the rock to say a farewell . According to Plymouth historian James Thacher :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008082},{"example_id":2279197826026433758,"question":"where do medications go in a soap note","answers":["plan"],"text":"The plan is what the health care provider will do to treat the patient 's concerns - such as ordering further labs , radiological work up , referrals given , procedures performed , medications given and education provided . The plan will also include goals of therapy and patient - specific drug and disease - state monitoring parameters . This should address each item of the differential diagnosis . For patients who have multiple health problems that are addressed in the SOAP note , a plan is developed for each problem and is numbered accordingly based on severity and urgency for therapy . A note of what was discussed or advised with the patient as well as timings for further review or follow - up are generally included .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008092},{"example_id":3955020904330266088,"question":"when did the first olive trees come to the new world","answers":["1560"],"text":"Olives are not native to the Americas . Spanish colonists brought the olive to the New World , where its cultivation prospered in present - day Peru and Chile . The first seedlings from Spain were planted in Lima by Antonio de Rivera in 1560 . Olive tree cultivation quickly spread along the valleys of South America 's dry Pacific coast where the climate was similar to the Mediterranean . Spanish missionaries established the tree in the 18th century in California . It was first cultivated at Mission San Diego de Alcal\u00e1 in 1769 or later around 1795 . Orchards were started at other missions , but in 1838 , an inspection found only two olive orchards in California . Cultivation for oil gradually became a highly successful commercial venture from the 1860s onward . In Japan , the first successful planting of olive trees happened in 1908 on Shodo Island , which became the cradle of olive cultivation . An estimated 865 million olive trees are in the world today ( as of 2005 ) , and the vast majority of these are found in Mediterranean countries , with traditionally marginal areas accounting for no more than 25 % of olive - planted area and 10 % of oil production .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979567},{"example_id":3441162256232768989,"question":"the king in love who does san love","answers":["Rin"],"text":"Set in the Goryeo dynasty , it tells the story of a young and ambitious monarch Won ( Im Si - wan ) with a desire to conquer , and two people who shape his destiny ; childhood friend Wang Rin ( Hong Jong - hyun ) and a beautiful young woman named San ( Im Yoon - ah ) . These three gets to know each other and became the closest of friends but feelings of affection and love aroses between these three . The young Crown Prince , falls inlove with the young woman San and would do anything to save her . He came to love her more than himself . But on the other hand , is his childhood friend Wang Rin which also fell inlove with San at first sight . Even though he loves her so much , he still hid his affection for her because of his duty to his Crown Prince and because he doesnt want to hurt his best friend 's feelings . But the time came when San realizes her feelings for Rin and vice versa .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008104},{"example_id":6204107511676633899,"question":"who invented the characters in and then there were none","answers":["Agatha Christie"],"text":"Dame Agatha Christie Lady Mallowan DBE Agatha Mary Clarissa Miller ( 1890 - 09 - 15 ) 15 September 1890 Torquay , Devon , England , United Kingdom 12 January 1976 ( 1976 - 01 - 12 ) ( aged 85 ) Winterbrook , Oxfordshire , England Resting place Church of St Mary , Cholsey , Oxfordshire , England , UK Pen name Mary Westmacott Agatha Christie Occupation Novelist , short story writer , playwright , poet , memoirist Nationality British Genre Murder mystery , thriller , crime fiction , detective , romance Literary movement Golden Age of Detective Fiction Notable works Creation of characters Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple , Murder on the Orient Express , The Murder of Roger Ackroyd , Death on the Nile , The Murder at the Vicarage , Partners In Crime , The ABC Murders , And Then There Were None , The Mousetrap Spouse Archibald Christie ( m . 1914 ; div. 1928 ) Sir Max Mallowan ( m . 1930 -- 76 ; her death ) Children Rosalind Hicks ( 1919 -- 2004 ) Relatives James Watts ( nephew ) Signature Website agathachristie.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008105},{"example_id":7341528286032047098,"question":"how many episodes of the walking dead are there total","answers":["115"],"text":"In October 2016 , the series was renewed for a 16 - episode eighth season , which premiered on October 22 , 2017 . As of April 15 , 2018 , 115 episodes of The Walking Dead have aired , concluding the eighth season . In January 2018 , the series was renewed for a ninth season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008116},{"example_id":-1619488424179504983,"question":"who wrote the lyrics for wish you were here","answers":["David Gilmour","Roger Waters"],"text":"'' Wish You Were Here '' is the title track on Pink Floyd 's 1975 album Wish You Were Here . Like most of the album , it refers to former Pink Floyd member Syd Barrett and his breakdown . David Gilmour and Roger Waters collaborated to write the music , and Gilmour sang the lead vocal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992841},{"example_id":4542775851950752400,"question":"who did mexico defeat in the battle of puebla","answers":["the occupying French soldiers"],"text":"The Battle of Puebla ( Spanish : Batalla de Puebla ; French : Bataille de Puebla ) took place on 5 May 1862 , near Puebla City during the Second French intervention in Mexico . The battle ended in a victory for the Mexican Army over the occupying French soldiers . The French eventually overran the Mexicans in subsequent battles , but the Mexican victory at Puebla against a much better equipped and larger French army provided a significant morale boost to the Mexican army and also helped slow the French army 's advance towards Mexico City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008139},{"example_id":-120562756308004958,"question":"number of passengers on independence of the seas","answers":["4,370"],"text":"MS Independence of the Seas is a Freedom - class cruise ship operated by the Royal Caribbean cruise line that entered service in April 2008 . The 15 - deck ship can accommodate 4,370 passengers and is served by 1,360 crew . She was built in the Aker Finnyards Turku Shipyard , Finland , builder of Freedom of the Seas and Liberty of the Seas , her sister ships of the Freedom class . At 154,407 GT , she joined Freedom of the Seas and Liberty of the Seas as the largest cruise ships and passenger vessels yet built . She is 1,112 feet ( 339 m ) long , and typically cruises at 21.6 knots ( 40.0 km \/ h ; 24.9 mph ) . The vessel operates from Fort Lauderdale , Florida during the Fall and Winter months and Southampton , England during the Spring and Summer months .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008140},{"example_id":-5686897399399824616,"question":"how many national championships in all sports does florida state have","answers":["18"],"text":"The Seminoles ' athletic department fields 20 teams . They have collectively won 18 team national championships , and over 100 team conference championships , as well as numerous individual national and conference titles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008155},{"example_id":-6583096872752014392,"question":"when did taco flavored doritos first come out","answers":["1967"],"text":"Doritos are sold in many countries worldwide in assorted flavors . They launched nationally in the United States in 1966 , with only one flavor : toasted corn . The product proved successful , but additional market research revealed that many consumers outside the Southwest and West considered the chip to be too bland and not spicy enough for what was perceived as a Mexican snack . Frito - Lay therefore developed taco - flavored Doritos , which also became successful after they were introduced nationally in 1967 . National distribution of nacho cheese - flavored Doritos began in 1972 , and were also a hit . For a short run in the late 1970s , Sour Cream and Onion flavored Doritos were available , but were discontinued in the early 1980s . A Sesame seed flavored chip was also available for a short time in the late 1970s . In 1986 , Cool Ranch Doritos made their debut and also became popular . Cool Ranch Doritos are sold under the name '' Cool Original '' in the UK and are called '' Cool American '' elsewhere in Europe , as ranch dressing is less common in those places .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991248},{"example_id":522050863466791095,"question":"who is the director of the boston pops","answers":["Keith Lockhart"],"text":"The current Music Director of the Boston Pops Orchestra is Keith Lockhart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008172},{"example_id":1239108860902040074,"question":"who wrote spring can really hang you up the most","answers":["Tommy Wolf","Fran Landesman"],"text":"'' Spring Can Really Hang You Up the Most '' ( 1955 ) is a popular song with lyrics by Fran Landesman , '' the poet laureate of lovers and losers , '' set to music by Tommy Wolf . The title is a jazz rendition of the opening line of T.S. Eliot 's The Waste Land , '' April is the cruellest month '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008175},{"example_id":-3024205203268973236,"question":"who is credited with developing the xy coordinate plane","answers":["Ren\u00e9 Descartes"],"text":"The invention of Cartesian coordinates in the 17th century by Ren\u00e9 Descartes ( Latinized name : Cartesius ) revolutionized mathematics by providing the first systematic link between Euclidean geometry and algebra . Using the Cartesian coordinate system , geometric shapes ( such as curves ) can be described by Cartesian equations : algebraic equations involving the coordinates of the points lying on the shape . For example , a circle of radius 2 , centered at the origin of the plane , may be described as the set of all points whose coordinates x and y satisfy the equation x + y = 4 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977039},{"example_id":-1673549340717101579,"question":"who sang the james bond theme song live and let die","answers":["Wings"],"text":"'' Live and Let Die '' is the main theme song of the 1973 James Bond film Live and Let Die , written by Paul and Linda McCartney and performed by Paul McCartney 's band Wings . It was one of the group 's most successful singles , and the most successful Bond theme to that point , charting at No. 2 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and No. 9 on the UK Singles Chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979025},{"example_id":-5367096306852164113,"question":"n 2013 the supreme court struck down which part of the 1965 voting rights act","answers":["Section 4 ( b )"],"text":"On June 25 , 2013 , the Court ruled by a 5 - to - 4 vote that Section 4 ( b ) is unconstitutional because the coverage formula is based on data over 40 years old , making it no longer responsive to current needs and therefore an impermissible burden on the constitutional principles of federalism and equal sovereignty of the states . The Court did not strike down Section 5 , but without Section 4 ( b ) , no jurisdiction will be subject to Section 5 preclearance unless Congress enacts a new coverage formula .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008190},{"example_id":-6453854007734980064,"question":"when do emma and mr schue get together","answers":["season finale"],"text":"Emma Pillsbury Schuester ( previously Pillsbury - Howell ) is a fictional character from the Fox musical comedy - drama series Glee . Portrayed by actress Jayma Mays , Emma has appeared in Glee from its pilot episode , first broadcast on May 19 , 2009 . Emma was developed by Glee creators Ryan Murphy , Brad Falchuk and Ian Brennan . She is a guidance counselor at the fictional William McKinley High School in Lima , Ohio where the series is set . Emma suffers from obsessive - compulsive disorder and has romantic feelings for glee club director Will Schuester ( Matthew Morrison ) , but becomes engaged to football coach Ken Tanaka ( Patrick Gallagher ) as Will is married . Ken ultimately breaks up with her on their wedding day because of her feelings for Will , and when Will leaves his wife Terri ( Jessalyn Gilsig ) , he and Emma share a kiss . Their relationship is short - lived , and in the second season , Emma and her dentist boyfriend Carl Howell ( John Stamos ) marry in Las Vegas . The wedding is later annulled as it was unconsummated . At the beginning of the third season , she and Will are living together ; they become engaged shortly after New Years , and consummate their relationship near the end of the school year . Emma leaves Will at the altar midway through the fourth season , but the two later reconcile and marry in the season finale . She becomes pregnant during the middle of the fifth season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008196},{"example_id":515360761624933789,"question":"when does the new fifty shades of grey come out","answers":["February 9 , 2018"],"text":"Fifty Shades Freed Theatrical release poster Directed by James Foley Produced by Michael De Luca E.L. James Dana Brunetti Marcus Viscidi Screenplay by Niall Leonard Based on Fifty Shades Freed by E.L. James Starring Dakota Johnson Jamie Dornan Eric Johnson Rita Ora Luke Grimes Victor Rasuk Jennifer Ehle Arielle Kebbel Marcia Gay Harden Music by Danny Elfman Cinematography John Schwartzman Edited by Richard Francis - Bruce Debra Neil - Fisher Production company Perfect World Pictures Michael De Luca Productions Trigger Street Productions Distributed by Universal Pictures Release date February 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 06 ) ( Paris ) February 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 09 ) ( United States ) Running time 105 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $55 million Box office $371.1 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008200},{"example_id":-7201496808186369987,"question":"when did lord of the rings become popular","answers":["the 1960s"],"text":"In 1957 , The Lord of the Rings was awarded the International Fantasy Award . Despite its numerous detractors , the publication of the Ace Books and Ballantine paperbacks helped The Lord of the Rings become immensely popular in the United States in the 1960s . The book has remained so ever since , ranking as one of the most popular works of fiction of the twentieth century , judged by both sales and reader surveys . In the 2003 '' Big Read '' survey conducted in Britain by the BBC , The Lord of the Rings was found to be the '' Nation 's best - loved book '' . In similar 2004 polls both Germany and Australia also found The Lord of the Rings to be their favourite book . In a 1999 poll of Amazon.com customers , The Lord of the Rings was judged to be their favourite '' book of the millennium '' . The Lord of the Rings was awarded the Prometheus Hall of Fame Award in 2009 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008202},{"example_id":4652700333404067005,"question":"who plays deena on young and the restless","answers":["Marla Adams"],"text":"Marla Adams ( born August 28 , 1938 ; Ocean City , New Jersey ) is an American television actress , best known for her roles as Belle Clemens on The Secret Storm , from 1968 to 1974 , and as Dina Abbott Mergeron on The Young and the Restless . As Belle Clemens , she was the show 's reigning villainess for the last years of its run , stopping at almost nothing to destroy the life of the show 's leading heroine , Amy Ames . Like Vicky and Dorian later on One Life to Live , the two rivals were at one time related through marriage . As Dina Abbott on The Young and the Restless from 1983 to 1986 , in 1991 and again in 1996 , she caused major disruptions in the lives of her three children and ex-husband John Abbott and his wife Jill . She reprised her role as Dina for three episodes on The Young and the Restless in 2008 when Katharine Chancellor was presumed dead . In May 2017 , Adams returned to The Young and the Restless .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971639},{"example_id":546211866094608984,"question":"who was responsible for bombing the spanish town of guernica","answers":["Francisco Franco 's nationalist government"],"text":"The bombing of Guernica ( 26 April 1937 ) was an aerial bombing of the Basque town of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War . It was carried out at the behest of Francisco Franco 's nationalist government by its allies , the Nazi German Luftwaffe 's Condor Legion and the Fascist Italian Aviazione Legionaria , under the code name Operation R\u00fcgen . The town was being used as a communications center behind the frontline . The operation opened the way to Franco 's capture of Bilbao and his victory in northern Spain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008229},{"example_id":-6856473578805789283,"question":"how many dice are used in a standard game of backgammon","answers":["two"],"text":"Backgammon A backgammon set , consisting of a board , two sets of 15 checkers , two pairs of dice , a doubling cube , and dice cups Years active Approximately 5,000 years ago in Persia to present Genre ( s ) Board game Race game Dice game Players Setup time 10 -- 30 seconds Playing time 5 -- 60 minutes Random chance Medium ( dice rolling ) Skill ( s ) required Strategy , tactics , counting , probability","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008249},{"example_id":5608459520792225835,"question":"who is the hero of film main aur charles","answers":["Amod Kanth"],"text":"Adil Hussain - Amod Kanth","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008258},{"example_id":-8164575569053729725,"question":"who plays andy bernard's brother on the office","answers":["Josh Groban"],"text":"Andy Bernard ( Ed Helms ) decides to throw a garden party at Schrute Farms to impress his parents and Robert California ( James Spader ) , and exhaustively explains party manners to the office workers . Andy is jealous at the amount of attention his younger brother Walter Bernard , Jr . ( Josh Groban ) receives from his father , and thinks that by throwing an elaborate party he can ensure his father 's blessings . At first , the party goes along smoothly . Andy makes a toast to Robert in order to get his fellow employees to toast him , as if to show to his parents and California that he is valued by his employees . His plan backfires , however , and instead more people toast Robert . To get everybody 's mind off of Robert , Andy decides to sing '' More Than Words '' as a duet with his father . This too goes awry as his father corrects his playing and singing , and ultimately decides to sing a duet with Walter Jr. instead of Andy . Upset , Andy takes his guitar and storms off . His father confronts him privately about his outburst , and when Andy admits to trying to win his father 's affection , he reacts with annoyance . This conversation is overheard by the other staff on the baby monitor Jim ( John Krasinski ) and Pam Halpert ( Jenna Fischer ) brought for their daughter , and Pam quickly turns off the monitor to let Andy save face . Darryl Philbin ( Craig Robinson ) and Oscar Martinez ( Oscar Nunez ) confide to the camera that they now understand why Andy feels he needs to prove himself to everyone . After his family leaves , a dejected Andy , feeling unwanted by his family and co-workers , says goodbye to the office staff as they turn the garden party into a barbecue . Darryl and Oscar , however , convince Andy to stay with a cheeseburger and a beer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982470},{"example_id":1044801719351372838,"question":"who did the music for the dark knight","answers":["Hans Zimmer","James Newton Howard"],"text":"The Dark Knight : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album to the 2008 film of the same name , which is a sequel to Christopher Nolan 's 2005 film Batman Begins . The soundtrack was released on July 15 , 2008 , in three editions : CD , limited edition CD digipak , and digital download . The 2 - CD Special Edition was released on December 9 , 2008 , along with the DVD . A limited edition 180 - gram vinyl LP was released on August 12 , 2008 . The soundtrack was composed by Batman Begins collaborators Hans Zimmer and James Newton Howard and recorded in April 2008 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008270},{"example_id":3556895119165893715,"question":"what type of political communities did puritans form","answers":["English Reformed Protestants"],"text":"The Puritans were a group of English Reformed Protestants in the 16th and 17th centuries who sought to '' purify '' the Church of England from its '' Catholic '' practices , maintaining that the Church of England was only partially reformed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008278},{"example_id":-2779871202745601106,"question":"who wrote hard out here for a pimp","answers":["Three 6 Mafia","Cedric Coleman"],"text":"'' It 's Hard Out Here for a Pimp '' is a song written by hip hop group Three 6 Mafia and Cedric Coleman as the theme song to the film Hustle & Flow . It was ranked # 80 on VH1 's '' 100 Greatest Songs of Hip Hop '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008279},{"example_id":-8910907463789742726,"question":"how much is a 40 ounce of beer","answers":["1.18 litres","2.5 U.S. pints"],"text":"In the American vernacular , a forty - ounce or simply forty is a glass or plastic bottle that holds 40 fluid ounces ( 1.18 litres , or 2.5 U.S. pints ) of malt liquor . Malt liquors are commonly sold in 40 fluid ounce bottles , among other sizes , as opposed to the standard twelve ounce ( 355 mL ) bottle that contains a single serving of beer , although many malt liquors are offered in varying volumes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008284},{"example_id":-660702420250754906,"question":"what do you call a person who does waxing","answers":["esthetician"],"text":"There are many drawbacks of waxing as well . Waxing can be painful when the strip is removed from the skin . Although the pain is not long - lasting , it can be intense , particularly in sensitive areas . Another drawback to waxing is the expense : waxing is usually performed by a licensed esthetician and in some cases the cost can be high , depending on the area waxed and the number of sittings required . There are do - it - yourself waxing supplies , but they may be difficult to use on oneself on some areas on the body .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008285},{"example_id":477206550113390346,"question":"who wrote the theme to sanford and son","answers":["Quincy Jones"],"text":"'' Sanford and Son Theme ( The Streetbeater ) '' is the theme to the 1970s situation comedy Sanford and Son . It was composed by Quincy Jones .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977937},{"example_id":-7445724774761703286,"question":"extra-chromosomal dna within a bacterial cell is known as","answers":["plasmids"],"text":"Although prokaryotic organisms do not possess a membrane bound nucleus like the eukaryotes , they do contain a nucleoid region in which the main chromosome is found . Extrachromosomal DNA exists in prokaryotes outside of the nucleoid region as circular or linear plasmids . Bacterial plasmids are typically short sequences , consisting of 1 kilobase ( kb ) to a few hundred kb segments , and contain an origin of replication which allows the plasmid to replicate independently of the bacterial chromosome . The total number of a particular plasmid within a cell is referred to as the copy number and can range from as few as two copies per cell to as many as several hundred copies per cell . Circular bacterial plasmids are classified according to the special functions that the genes encoded on the plasmid provide . Fertility plasmids , or f plasmids , allow for conjugation to occur whereas resistance plasmids , or r plasmids , contain genes that convey resistance to a variety of different antibiotics such as ampicillin and tetracycline . There also exists virulence plasmids that contain the genetic elements necessary for bacteria to become pathogenic as well as degradative plasmids that harbor the genes that allow bacteria to degrade a variety of substances such as aromatic compounds and xenobiotics . Bacterial plasmids can also function in pigment production , nitrogen fixation and the resistance to heavy metals in those bacteria that possess them .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008287},{"example_id":6548855947705268109,"question":"who made a cameo in the film wedding crashers which was released in 2005","answers":["Will Ferrell"],"text":"Wedding Crashers is a 2005 American romantic comedy film directed by David Dobkin and written by Steve Faber and Bob Fisher . Starring an ensemble cast led by Owen Wilson , Vince Vaughn , and Christopher Walken , and featuring Rachel McAdams , Isla Fisher , Bradley Cooper , Jane Seymour , the film has a notable cameo appearance by Will Ferrell .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008292},{"example_id":7749169644471454190,"question":"what is the cast of saved by the bell","answers":["Dustin Diamond","Lark Voorhies","Tiffani - Amber Thiessen","Mario Lopez","Dennis Haskins","Mark - Paul Gosselaar","Elizabeth Berkley","Leanna Creel","Ed Alonzo"],"text":"Saved by the Bell Genre Teen sitcom Created by Sam Bobrick Developed by Peter Engel Starring Mark - Paul Gosselaar Mario Lopez Dustin Diamond Tiffani - Amber Thiessen Elizabeth Berkley Lark Voorhies Ed Alonzo Dennis Haskins Leanna Creel Theme music composer Scott Gale Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 5 No. of episodes 86 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Peter Engel Camera setup Videotape ; multi-camera Running time 22 -- 24 minutes Production company ( s ) Peter Engel Productions NBC Productions Distributor Rysher Entertainment ( 1991 - 1999 ) Paramount Domestic Television ( 1999 - 2006 ) NBCUniversal Television Distribution ( 2007 - present , US - only distribution ) CBS Studios International ( distribution outside the United States ) Release Original network NBC Picture format NTSC ( 480i ) Original release August 20 , 1989 ( 1989 - 08 - 20 ) -- May 22 , 1993 ( 1993 - 05 - 22 ) Chronology Preceded by Good Morning , Miss Bliss Followed by Saved by the Bell : The College Years Saved by the Bell : The New Class","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008299},{"example_id":-5083396801132576311,"question":"what character does margot robbie play in peter rabbit","answers":["Flopsy Rabbit","the Narrator"],"text":"Margot Robbie as Flopsy Rabbit and the Narrator","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008301},{"example_id":-7945301393656685858,"question":"how many world cups has the us women's team won","answers":["three"],"text":"The United States women 's national soccer team ( USWNT ) represents the United States in international women 's soccer . The team is the most successful in international women 's soccer , winning three Women 's World Cup titles ( including the first ever Women 's World Cup in 1991 ) , four Olympic women 's gold medals ( including the first ever Olympic Women 's soccer tournament in 1996 ) , seven CONCACAF Gold Cup wins , and ten Algarve Cups . It medaled in every single World Cup and Olympic tournament in women 's soccer history from 1991 to 2015 , before being knocked out in the quarterfinal of the 2016 Summer Olympics . The team is governed by United States Soccer Federation and competes in CONCACAF ( the Confederation of North , Central American and Caribbean Association Football ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976582},{"example_id":7072086073326163714,"question":"who got nobel prize in economics from india","answers":["Amartya Sen"],"text":"1998 Amartya Sen Economic studies '' For his contributions to welfare economics . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008307},{"example_id":-4862397688601840034,"question":"who plays killian jones on once upon a time","answers":["Colin Arthur O'Donoghue"],"text":"Colin Arthur O'Donoghue ( born 26 January 1981 ) is an Irish actor and musician , best known for portraying Captain Killian '' Hook '' Jones on the TV show Once Upon a Time . He appeared in the 2011 horror thriller film The Rite ( 2011 ) as a skeptical novice priest , Michael Kovak .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986851},{"example_id":-5700538467316690922,"question":"the ability of a telescope to see details is called","answers":["Magnification"],"text":"Magnification itself is limited by optical characteristics . With any telescope or microscope , beyond a practical maximum magnification , the image looks bigger but shows no more detail . It occurs when the finest detail the instrument can resolve is magnified to match the finest detail the eye can see . Magnification beyond this maximum is sometimes called empty magnification .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008322},{"example_id":-5438530076194061193,"question":"who played jackie kennedy in the movie jackie","answers":["Natalie Portman"],"text":"Jackie is a 2016 biographical drama film directed by Pablo Larra\u00edn and written by Noah Oppenheim . The film stars Natalie Portman as Jackie Kennedy and tells the story of her life after the 1963 assassination of her husband John F. Kennedy . Peter Sarsgaard , Greta Gerwig , Billy Crudup , and John Hurt also star ; it was Hurt 's final film released before his death in January 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991324},{"example_id":1770948831363769513,"question":"where do trains from tulse hill go to","answers":["Sutton","St Albans","London Bridge","Luton","Beckenham Junction","West Croydon"],"text":"4 trains per hour to London Bridge via Peckham Rye ( Southern ) 2 trains per hour to West Croydon via Norbury ( Southern ) 2 trains per hour to Beckenham Junction via Crystal Palace ( Southern ) 2 trains per hour to St Albans via London Blackfriars ( On Sundays , this service terminates at London Blackfriars ) ( Thameslink ) 2 trains per hour to Luton via London Blackfriars ( Thameslink ) 2 trains per hour to Sutton via Mitcham Junction ( and then clockwise around the Sutton loop ) ( Thameslink ) 2 trains per hour to Sutton via Wimbledon ( and then anticlockwise around the Sutton loop ) ( Thameslink )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008332},{"example_id":3090564125803691605,"question":"where is new year's eve celebrated first","answers":["Tonga","Samoa"],"text":"Samoa , Tonga and Kiritimati ( Christmas Island ) , part of Kiribati , are the first places to welcome the New Year while American Samoa and Baker Island in the United States of America are among the last .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970901},{"example_id":3432836445887651872,"question":"where are the nfl games played in london","answers":["Twickenham Stadium","Wembley Stadium"],"text":"Initially , all games in the International Series were held in London . Wembley Stadium was the exclusive home stadium for International Series games from 2007 to 2015 and will continue to host NFL games through at least 2020 ; beginning in 2016 , the series began expanding to more stadiums , first to Twickenham Stadium , London ( 2016 -- 2017 ) and to Estadio Azteca , Mexico City ( 2016 -- 2021 ) and eventually to Tottenham Hotspur 's new stadium at Northumberland Park also in London ( 2018 -- 2027 ) , with possible future plans to expand the series to Germany and \/ or Canada .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008340},{"example_id":-5088949944789010344,"question":"what process of photosynthesis occurs in the stroma of the chloroplast","answers":["Calvin cycle"],"text":"The series of biochemical redox reactions which take place in the stroma are collectively called the Calvin cycle or light - independent reactions . There are three phases : carbon fixation , reduction reactions , and ribulose 1 , 5 - bisphosphate ( RuBP ) regeneration .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008341},{"example_id":6027608631319084603,"question":"who was the first african minister in kenya","answers":["Appolo Ohanga"],"text":"Appolo Ohanga was the first black Kenyan cabinet minister in the Colonial Period .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008354},{"example_id":4575910115516128470,"question":"who played the kidnapped girl in silence of the lambs","answers":["Brooke Smith"],"text":"Brooke Smith ( born May 22 , 1967 ) is an American actress , known for her role as Dr. Erica Hahn on the ABC medical drama series Grey 's Anatomy , and for her role as Catherine Martin in the 1991 horror film The Silence of the Lambs. Smith portrayed Sheriff Jane Greene on the A&E horror series Bates Motel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983318},{"example_id":-3995544557548009088,"question":"who is the current leader of the philippines","answers":["Rodrigo Duterte"],"text":"President of the Philippines Pangulo ng Pilipinas Presidential Seal Presidential Standard Incumbent Rodrigo Duterte since June 30 , 2016 Style Mr. President ( informal ) His Excellency ( formal and in international correspondence ) Member of Cabinet National Security Council Residence Malaca\u00f1an Palace Seat Manila , Philippines Appointer Direct popular vote Term length Six years Single term Constituting instrument 1987 Constitution of the Philippines Inaugural holder Emilio Aguinaldo ( official ) Manuel L. Quezon ( de jure ) Formation January 23 , 1899 ( official ) November 15 , 1935 ( de jure ) Deputy Vice President of the Philippines Salary \u20b1 399,739 per month \/ \u20b1 4,796,868 per year Website www.president.gov.ph op-proper.gov.ph","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008363},{"example_id":3740235014708112756,"question":"who was the 1st indian leader to use the word swaraj","answers":["Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati"],"text":"Swar\u0101j ( Hindi : \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093e\u091c swa - '' self '' , raj '' rule '' ) can mean generally self - governance or '' self - rule '' , and was used synonymously with '' home - rule '' by Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati and later on by Mahatma Gandhi , but the word usually refers to Gandhi 's concept for Indian independence from foreign domination . Swaraj lays stress on governance , not by a hierarchical government , but by self governance through individuals and community building . The focus is on political decentralisation . Since this is against the political and social systems followed by Britain , Gandhi 's concept of Swaraj advocated India 's discarding British political , economic , bureaucratic , legal , military , and educational institutions . S. Satyamurti , Chittaranjan Das and Motilal Nehru were among a contrasting group of Swarajists who laid the foundation for parliamentary democracy in India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008364},{"example_id":-2488207579106123244,"question":"who is the injured man in the open boat","answers":["the captain"],"text":"'' The Open Boat '' is divided into seven sections , each told mainly from the point of view of the correspondent , based upon Crane himself . The first part introduces the four characters -- the correspondent , a condescending observer detached from the rest of the group ; the captain , who is injured and morose at having lost his ship , yet capable of leadership ; the cook , fat and comical , but optimistic that they will be rescued ; and the oiler , Billie , who is physically the strongest , and the only one in the story referred to by name . The four are survivors of a shipwreck , which occurred before the beginning of the story , and are drifting at sea in a small dinghy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008366},{"example_id":-2108547656590552587,"question":"how many times should the parliament meet in a year","answers":["at least twice a year"],"text":"The period during which the House meets to conduct its business is called a session . The Constitution empowers the president to summon each House at such intervals that there should not be more than a six - month gap between the two sessions . Hence the Parliament must meet at least twice a year . In India , the parliament conducts three sessions each year :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008367},{"example_id":-3147430876122224248,"question":"who won men's singles in master grand gold tournament in 2017","answers":["Ng Ka Long"],"text":"2017 Malaysia Masters Grand Prix Gold Tournament details Dates 17 -- 22 January 2017 Level Grand Prix Gold Total prize money US $ 120,000 Venue Sibu Indoor Stadium Location Sarawak , Malaysia Champions Men 's Singles Ng Ka Long Women 's Singles Saina Nehwal Men 's Doubles Berry Angriawan Hardianto Women 's Doubles Jongkolphan Kititharakul Rawinda Prajongjai Mixed Doubles Tan Kian Meng Lai Pei Jing \u2190 2016","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986663},{"example_id":6750890598439548550,"question":"what does hov lane mean in atlanta georgia","answers":["high - occupancy vehicle"],"text":"A high - occupancy vehicle lane ( also known as an HOV lane , carpool lane , diamond lane , 2 + lane , and transit lane or T2 or T3 lanes in Australia and New Zealand ) is a restricted traffic lane reserved at peak travel times or longer for the exclusive use of vehicles with a driver and one or more passengers , including carpools , vanpools , and transit buses . The normal minimum occupancy level is 2 or 3 occupants . Many jurisdictions exempt other vehicles , including motorcycles , charter buses , emergency and law enforcement vehicles , low - emission and other green vehicles , and \/ or single - occupancy vehicles paying a toll . HOV lanes are normally created to increase average vehicle occupancy and persons traveling with the goal of reducing traffic congestion and air pollution , although their effectiveness is questionable .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008371},{"example_id":-9214058426935824982,"question":"when did the philadelphia eagles start playing football","answers":["1933"],"text":"The franchise was established in 1933 as a replacement for the bankrupt Frankford Yellow Jackets , when a group led by Bert Bell secured the rights to an NFL franchise in Philadelphia . Bell , Chuck Bednarik , Bob Brown , Brian Dawkins , Reggie White , Steve Van Buren , Tommy McDonald , Greasy Neale , Pete Pihos , Sonny Jurgensen , and Norm Van Brocklin have been inducted to the Pro Football Hall of Fame .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008372},{"example_id":-7403419119762970694,"question":"when did the sound of music first come out","answers":["1965"],"text":"The Sound of Music is a 1965 American musical drama film produced and directed by Robert Wise , and starring Julie Andrews and Christopher Plummer , with Richard Haydn and Eleanor Parker . The film is an adaptation of the 1959 stage musical of the same name , composed by Richard Rodgers with lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II . The film 's screenplay was written by Ernest Lehman , adapted from the stage musical 's book by Lindsay and Crouse . Based on the memoir The Story of the Trapp Family Singers by Maria von Trapp , the film is about a young Austrian woman studying to become a nun in Salzburg , Austria in 1938 who is sent to the villa of a retired naval officer and widower to be governess to his seven children . After bringing and teaching love and music into the lives of the family through kindness and patience , she marries the officer and together with the children they find a way to survive the loss of their homeland through courage and faith .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995522},{"example_id":-6414462215026892200,"question":"what's justin's real name from 13 reasons why","answers":["Brandon Flynn"],"text":"Brandon Flynn ( born October 11 , 1993 ) is an American actor , best - known for his role as Justin Foley in the Netflix series 13 Reasons Why , as well as appearing as himself in the short film Home Movies , and Mike the Intern in BrainDead .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005691},{"example_id":-3037243197943923222,"question":"who sings the skye boat song in outlander","answers":["Raya Yarbrough"],"text":"Bear McCreary adapted the song as the opening titles of the 2014 TV series Outlander , sung by Raya Yarbrough , changing the text of Robert Louis Stevenson 's poem Sing Me a Song of a Lad That Is Gone ( 1892 ) to fit the story .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001252},{"example_id":7180507028349679553,"question":"who wins the great british baking show season two","answers":["Joanne Wheatley"],"text":"Three and a half thousand people applied for the competition , and 12 were selected . Each episode was filmed over two 14 - hour days . The competition was won by Joanne Wheatley .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971702},{"example_id":-1347924125894639796,"question":"highest individual score in women's odi cricket world cup","answers":["229"],"text":"Position Name Runs Team Opponent Date Belinda Clark 229 * Australia Denmark 16 December 1998 Deepti Sharma 188 India Ireland 15 May 2017 Chamari Atapattu 178 Sri Lanka Australia 29 June 2017 Charlotte Edwards 173 * England Ireland 16 December 1997 5 Harmanpreet Kaur 171 * India Australia 20 July 2017 Stafanie Taylor 171 West Indies Sri Lanka 3 February 2013 7 Tammy Beaumont 168 * England Pakistan 27 June 2016 Suzie Bates 168 New Zealand Pakistan 19 March 2009 9 Rachel Priest 157 New Zealand Sri Lanka 7 November 2015 10 Lisa Keightley 156 * Australia Pakistan 7 February 1997 Claire Taylor 156 * England India 14 August 2006","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974237},{"example_id":2738195228326861884,"question":"what does uss stand for in star trek","answers":["United Space Ship"],"text":"The ship 's '' NCC - 1701 '' registry number stemmed from '' NC '' being one of the international aircraft registration codes assigned to the United States ; the second '' C '' was added as Soviet aircraft used '' CCCC '' and Matt Jeffries combined the two as he believed a venture into space would be a joint operation by the United States and Russia . According to The Making of Star Trek , '' NCC '' is the Starfleet abbreviation for '' Naval Construction Contract '' , comparable to what the U.S. Navy would call a hull number . The '' 1701 '' was chosen to avoid any possible ambiguity ; according to Jefferies , the numbers 3 , 6 , 8 , and 9 are '' too easily confused '' . Other sources cite it as a reference to the house across the street from where Roddenberry grew up , while another account gives it as the street address of Linwood Dunn . Jefferies ' own sketches provide the explanation that it was his 17th cruiser design with the first serial number of that series : 1701 . The Making of Star Trek explains that '' USS '' should mean '' United Space Ship '' and that '' Enterprise is a member of the Starship Class '' . The ship 's class was officially changed to Constitution Class with the release of Franz Joseph 's Star Fleet Technical Manual in 1975 , even though all previous references identify it as Starship Class .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008402},{"example_id":9020689205144710910,"question":"when is season 2 of ballers coming out","answers":["July 17 , 2016"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 10 June 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 06 - 21 ) August 23 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 23 ) 10 July 17 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 17 ) September 25 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 25 ) 10 July 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 23 ) September 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 24 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008423},{"example_id":-1343651555540592015,"question":"when did the rakkasa tangadi war take place","answers":["23 January 1565"],"text":"The Muslim Sultanates to the north of Vijayanagara united and attacked Rama Raya 's army , on 23 January 1565 , in an engagement known as the Battle of Talikota . The armies clashed on the plains near the villages of Rakkasagi and Tangadigi ( it is also known as the Battle of Rakkasa - Tangadi ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008440},{"example_id":8050802178843868750,"question":"how many episode the bride of water god","answers":["16"],"text":"The Bride of Habaek Promotional Poster Also known as Bride of the Water God Original title \ud558\ubc31 \uc758 \uc2e0\ubd80 Genre Fantasy Romance Comedy Based on Bride of the Water God by Yoon Mi - kyung Developed by Studio Dragon Written by Jung Yoon - jung Directed by Kim Byung - soo Creative director ( s ) Kwon Young - il Lee Seung - kyoo Choi Kwang - shik Lee So - jin Starring Shin Se - kyung Nam Joo - hyuk Lim Ju - hwan Krystal Jung Gong Myung Country of origin South Korea Original language ( s ) Korean No. of episodes 16 Production Executive producer ( s ) Kim Mi - na Lee Chan - ho Producer ( s ) Kim Ye - ji Seo Jae - hyun Cinematography Jun Byung - moon Uhm Jae - wan Editor ( s ) Hong Hyo - Sun Choi Yun - joo Camera setup Single - camera Production company ( s ) Number Three Pictures Distributor tvN Release Original network tvN Picture format 1080i ( HDTV ) Audio format Dolby Digital Original release July 3 ( 2017 - 07 - 03 ) -- August 22 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 22 ) External links Website program.tving.com\/tvn\/tvnhabaek","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007349},{"example_id":3768917347979656669,"question":"who played edward ferrars in sense and sensibility","answers":["Hugh Grant"],"text":"Chet Stratton in 1950 Robin Ellis in 1971 Bosco Hogan in 1981 Hugh Grant in the 1995 film adaptation Dan Stevens in the 2008 BBC serial adaption Nicholas D'Agosto as '' Edward Ferris '' in the 2011 film From Prada to Nada Henry Devas in Helen Edmundson 's 2013 BBC Radio 4 adaptation","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008447},{"example_id":-780367193758013538,"question":"where is the british masters held this year","answers":["Walton Heath Golf Club"],"text":"The event returned in 2015 , being played at Woburn and hosted by golfer Ian Poulter . The 2016 edition was played at The Grove and hosted by Luke Donald . The 2017 tournament was played at Close House Golf Club and hosted by Lee Westwood . The 2018 tournament was played at Walton Heath Golf Club and hosted by Justin Rose .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008450},{"example_id":1936406843837831503,"question":"who's playing in the world series 2018","answers":["Boston Red Sox","Los Angeles Dodgers"],"text":"The 2018 Major League Baseball season began on March 29 , 2018 . The regular season ended on October 1 , extended a day for tiebreaker games to decide the winners of the National League Central and National League West divisions . The postseason began on October 2 . The 2018 World Series began on October 23 , and ended on October 28 with the Boston Red Sox defeating the Los Angeles Dodgers in five games to win their ninth World Series championship .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008470},{"example_id":-2533230324153411392,"question":"where did let them eat cake come from","answers":["French phrase"],"text":"'' Let them eat cake '' is the traditional translation of the French phrase '' Qu'ils mangent de la brioche '' , supposedly spoken by '' a great princess '' upon learning that the peasants had no bread . Since brioche was a luxury bread enriched with butter and eggs , the quote would reflect the princess 's disregard for the peasants , or her poor understanding of their situation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008471},{"example_id":-6459190230210916514,"question":"how many subs can you make in rugby union","answers":["a maximum of eight"],"text":"During the match , players may be replaced ( for injury ) or substituted ( for tactical reasons ) . A player who has been replaced may not rejoin play unless he was temporarily replaced to have bleeding controlled ; a player who has been substituted may return temporarily , to replace a player who has a blood injury or has suffered a concussion , or permanently , if he is replacing a front - row forward . In international matches , eight replacements are allowed ; in domestic or cross-border tournaments , at the discretion of the responsible national union ( s ) , the number of replacements may be nominated to a maximum of eight , of whom three must be sufficiently trained and experienced to provide cover for the three front row positions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008475},{"example_id":-9219534962922926456,"question":"who is recognised as having developed the naming system for all living things","answers":["Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus"],"text":"Taxonomy ( from Ancient Greek \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b9\u03c2 ( taxis ) , meaning ' arrangement ' , and - \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 ( - nomia ) , meaning ' method ' ) is the science of defining and naming groups of biological organisms on the basis of shared characteristics . Organisms are grouped together into taxa ( singular : taxon ) and these groups are given a taxonomic rank ; groups of a given rank can be aggregated to form a super group of higher rank , thus creating a taxonomic hierarchy . The principal ranks in modern use are kingdom , phylum , class , order , family , genus and species . The Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus is regarded as the father of taxonomy , as he developed a system known as Linnaean taxonomy for categorization of organisms and binomial nomenclature for naming organisms .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985742},{"example_id":-7111084150718263424,"question":"where did the saudi foreign minister go to school","answers":["University of North Texas","Georgetown University"],"text":"Al - Jubeir was born in Al Majma'ah , Riyadh Province , Saudi Arabia . He attended schools in Saudi Arabia , Germany , Yemen , Lebanon and the U.S . He obtained a B.A. summa cum laude in political science and economics from the University of North Texas in 1982 , and an M.A. in international relations from Georgetown University in 1984 . In 2006 , he received an Honorary Doctorate in Humane Letters from the University of North Texas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008481},{"example_id":7520247167145642183,"question":"how far is it around the coast of britain","answers":["11,072.76 miles"],"text":"The mapping authority for the United Kingdom , the Ordnance Survey , records the coastline of the main island , Great Britain , as 11,072.76 miles rounding to 11,073 miles ( 17,820 km ) . The British Cartographic Society points out that '' The true answer is : it depends ! '' . If the larger islands are added , the coastline as measured by the standard method at Mean High Water Mark rises to about 19,491 miles ( 31,368 km ) . According to the CIA Factbook , the length of the UK coastline is around 12,429 km or 7,723 miles , although no details are provided about how this figure was calculated . On the basis of EU Marine Strategy Framework Directive boundaries , the UK coastline can be divided into the eastern , Greater North Sea section , which using 1km2 box counts and including islands is 4,994 km , and a western Celtic Seas coastline , which using the same measurement approach and including Northern Ireland is 14,201 km .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008487},{"example_id":4778181484935268453,"question":"what was moses wife name in the bible","answers":["Zipporah or Tzipora"],"text":"Zipporah or Tzipora ( \/ \u02c8z\u026ap\u0259r\u0259 , z\u026a\u02c8p\u0254\u02d0r\u0259 \/ ; Hebrew : \u05e6\u05b4\u05e4\u05d5\u05b9\u05e8\u05b8\u05d4 \u202c , Tsipp\u014dr\u0101h , '' bird '' ) is mentioned in the Book of Exodus as the wife of Moses , and the daughter of Reuel \/ Jethro , the priest or prince of Midian and the spiritual founder and ancestor of the Druze . In the Book of Chronicles , two of her descendants are mentioned : Shebuel , son of Gershom , and Rehabiah , son of Eliezer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008488},{"example_id":7412914436905477714,"question":"what does el pollo loco mean in spanish","answers":["The Crazy Chicken"],"text":"El Pollo Loco , Inc. is a restaurant chain based in the United States , specializing in Mexican - style grilled chicken . Restaurant service consists of : dine - in , take - out , with some locations offering drive through options . The company is headquartered in Costa Mesa , California and operates over 400 ( as of March 2014 ) company - owned and franchised restaurants in the Southwestern United States . '' El Pollo Loco '' is Spanish for '' The Crazy Chicken '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008489},{"example_id":-4565812091974401147,"question":"acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (aids) was identified as a disease in the","answers":["early 1980s"],"text":"In 2016 , about 36.7 million people were living with HIV and it resulted in 1 million deaths . There were 300,000 fewer new HIV cases in 2016 than in 2015 . Most of those infected live in sub-Saharan Africa . From the time AIDS was identified in the early 1980s to 2017 , the disease has caused an estimated 35 million deaths worldwide . HIV \/ AIDS is considered a pandemic -- a disease outbreak which is present over a large area and is actively spreading . HIV originated in west - central Africa during the late 19th or early 20th century . AIDS was first recognized by the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC ) in 1981 and its cause -- HIV infection -- was identified in the early part of the decade .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008495},{"example_id":7307300877437624017,"question":"who plays poseidon in wrath of the titans","answers":["Danny Huston"],"text":"Zeus meets his brothers Hades ( Ralph Fiennes ) and Poseidon ( Danny Huston ) , and his son Ares ( \u00c9dgar Ram\u00edrez ) in Tartarus . He asks Hades 's help in rebuilding Tartarus 's walls , but Hades rejects the offer and attacks Zeus . Ares betrays Zeus , imprisoning him and stealing his thunderbolt . Hades and Ares plan to make a deal with Kronos : in exchange for remaining immortal , they will drain Zeus 's divine power to revive Kronos . The walls of Tartarus break , unleashing monsters onto the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008500},{"example_id":441004620539490986,"question":"how many goals did england score last world cup","answers":["nine"],"text":"The tournament would see England score nine goals from set - pieces -- the most by a team in a single World Cup tournament since 1966 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008501},{"example_id":-5435209496726001933,"question":"who owns the rights to the green hornet","answers":["Green Hornet , Inc.","Dynamite Entertainment"],"text":"The Green Hornet is a fictional masked crime - fighter created in 1936 by George W. Trendle and Fran Striker , with input from radio director James Jewell . Since his 1930s radio debut , the character has appeared in numerous serialized dramas in a wide variety of media . The Green Hornet appeared in film serials in the 1940s , a television show in the 1960s , multiple comic book series from the 1940s on , and a feature film in January 2011 . The franchise is owned by Green Hornet , Inc. , who license the property across a wide variety of media that includes comics , films , TV shows , radio and books . As of the 2010s , the comic - book rights are licensed to Dynamite Entertainment .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008507},{"example_id":1400535220267962503,"question":"who sang the theme song for pee wee playhouse","answers":["Cyndi Lauper"],"text":"Although primarily a live - action comedy , each episode included segments featuring puppetry , video animation and prepared sequences using Chroma - key and stock footage , e.g. , when Pee - wee jumps into the Magic Screen , as well as inserted clay animation sequences ( some made by Aardman Animations , who would late make Wallace & Gromit ) and excerpts from cartoons from the Golden Age of American animation , usually presented by the character '' The King of Cartoons '' . Each episode also featured specially written soundtrack music by noted rock \/ pop musicians such as Mark Mothersbaugh ( Devo ) , Todd Rundgren , Mitchell Froom and The Residents . The show 's theme song performance was credited to '' Ellen Shaw '' , though in her autobiography , Cyndi Lauper admits to being the actual singer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008508},{"example_id":9031499328718693227,"question":"who plays officer garcia in santa clarita diet","answers":["Natalie Morales"],"text":"Natalie Morales as Anne Garcia , a sheriff 's deputy , Dan 's partner , and very religious . She becomes romantically involved with Lisa after Dan goes missing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994189},{"example_id":4571862501679490868,"question":"who owned america when it was the 13 colonies","answers":["Britain"],"text":"The Thirteen Colonies were a group of British colonies on the east coast of North America founded in the 17th and 18th centuries that declared independence in 1776 and formed the United States of America . The Thirteen Colonies had very similar political , constitutional , and legal systems and were dominated by Protestant English - speakers . They were part of Britain 's possessions in the New World , which also included colonies in Canada and the Caribbean , as well as East and West Florida .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974794},{"example_id":-5569448804960195673,"question":"who said millions for charity but not one penny for tribute","answers":["Robert Goodloe Harper"],"text":"Robert Goodloe Harper ( January 1765 -- January 14 , 1825 ) , a Federalist , was a member of the United States Senate from Maryland , serving from January 1816 until his resignation in December of the same year . He also served in the South Carolina House of Representatives ( 1790 -- 1795 ) , the U.S. House of Representatives from South Carolina ( 1795 -- 1801 ) , and in the Maryland State Senate . He is best remembered for the phrase , '' Millions for defense , but not one cent for tribute '' in connection with the XYZ Affair . The town of Harper , Liberia is named after him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008529},{"example_id":7190350603860855164,"question":"when did the boxing day tsunami hit thailand","answers":["2004"],"text":"Thailand was one of the countries that was hit by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami . Due to proximity of the Andaman coasts of Thailand situated just about 500 km east of the earthquake epicentre , the tsunami took just 2 hours to reach and strike the western coastline of the country . The Thai government reported 4,812 confirmed deaths , 8,457 injuries , and 4,499 missing after the country was hit by a tsunami caused by the Indian Ocean earthquake on the 26 of December 2004 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008536},{"example_id":-4354052799677039689,"question":"when did the ring became a symbol of marriage","answers":["6,000 years ago ,"],"text":"It is commonly believed that the first examples of wedding rings were found in ancient Egypt . Relics dating to 6,000 years ago , including papyrus scrolls , are evidence of the exchange of braided rings of hemp or reeds between spouses . Ancient Egypt considered the circle to be a symbol of eternity , and the ring served to signify the perpetual love of the spouses . This was also the origin of the custom of wearing the wedding ring on the ring finger of the left hand , because the ancient Egyptians believed that this finger enclosed a special vein that was connected directly to the heart , denominated in Latin the '' Vena amoris '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008542},{"example_id":-3907575481664499398,"question":"who presided over the inaugural meeting of the constituent assembly of india","answers":["Sachchidananda Sinha"],"text":"9 December 1946 : The first meeting of the Constituent Assembly was held in the constitution hall ( now the Central Hall of Parliament House ) . Demanding a separate state , the Muslim League boycotted the meeting . Sachchidananda Sinha was elected temporary president of the assembly , in accordance with French practice . 11 December 1946 : Rajendra Prasad was elected as president and H.C. Mukherjee was elected as vice-president of the constituent assembly . B.N. Rau was appointed as its constitutional adviser . 13 December 1946 : An ' Objective Resolution ' was moved by Jawaharlal Nehru in the assembly , laying down the underlying principles of the constitution . It finally became the Preamble of the constitution . 22 January 1947 : Objective resolution unanimously adopted . 22 July 1947 : National flag adopted . 15 August 1947 : Indian independence achieved as the Dominion of India . 29 August 1947 : Drafting Committee appointed with Dr. B.R. Ambedkar as the Chairman . 16 July 1948 : Along with Harendra Coomar Mookerjee V.T. Krishnamachari was also elected as second vice-president of Constituent Assembly . 26 November 1949 : Constitution passed and accepted by the assembly . 24 January 1950 : '' Jana Gana Mana '' adopted as the national anthem , with the first two verses of '' Vande Mataram '' the national song . Rajendra Prasad elected the first president of India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008556},{"example_id":6128852504069357401,"question":"how many seasons of street outlaws are there","answers":["9"],"text":"No. of seasons 9","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008559},{"example_id":5642541940996339231,"question":"who won virginia in the 2016 presidential election","answers":["Donald Trump"],"text":"The Democratic Party candidate , former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton of New York , carried Virginia with 49.7 % of the popular vote against businessman Donald Trump of New York , who carried 44.4 % , a victory margin of 5.3 % . Clinton seemed to benefit from having Tim Kaine on the ticket , as well as the state having two Democratic senators . Whereas the national popular vote swung 1.9 % Republican from the previous election , Virginia swung 1.37 % Democratic .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008576},{"example_id":7933797410016559781,"question":"medical term for flow or discharge from the nose","answers":["Rhinorrhea"],"text":"Rhinorrhea or rhinorrhoea is a condition where the nasal cavity is filled with a significant amount of mucus fluid . The condition , commonly known as a runny nose , occurs relatively frequently . Rhinorrhea is a common symptom of allergies ( hay fever ) or certain diseases , such as the common cold . It can be a side effect of crying , exposure to cold temperatures , cocaine abuse or withdrawal , such as from opioids like methadone . Treatment for rhinorrhea is not usually necessary , but there are a number of medical treatments and preventive techniques available .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008597},{"example_id":-8240901346081922520,"question":"when did we start using dna to solve crimes","answers":["in 1984"],"text":"The modern process of DNA profiling was developed in 1984 by Sir Alec Jeffreys while working in the Department of Genetics at the University of Leicester .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998014},{"example_id":-290496215834829353,"question":"who sang the theme song from the movie arthur","answers":["Christopher Cross"],"text":"'' Arthur 's Theme ( Best That You Can Do ) '' is a song performed and co-written by American singer - songwriter Christopher Cross , which was the main theme for the 1981 film Arthur starring Dudley Moore and Liza Minnelli . The song won the Oscar for Best Original Song in 1982 . In the US , it reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 and on the Hot Adult Contemporary charts during October 1981 , remaining at the top on the Hot 100 for three consecutive weeks . Overseas , it also went to number one on the VG - lista chart in Norway , and was a top ten hit in several other countries . The song became the second and last American number one hit by Christopher Cross . It was included as a bonus track only on the CD & Cassette versions of his second album Another Page , released in 1983 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008605},{"example_id":-3373954796800861441,"question":"who were the judges on the first series of britain's got talent","answers":["Piers Morgan","Simon Cowell","Amanda Holden"],"text":"Britain 's Got Talent Series 1 Broadcast from 9 June -- 17 June 2007 Judges Simon Cowell Amanda Holden Piers Morgan Presenter ( s ) Anthony McPartlin ( ITV ) Declan Donnelly ( ITV ) Co-presenter ( s ) Stephen Mulhern ( ITV2 ) Broadcaster ITV ITV2 ( BGMT ) Winner Paul Potts Origin Port Talbot , Wales Song '' Turandot '' Genre ( s ) Classical , operatic pop Chronology 2007 \u25b6","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008607},{"example_id":-862739298359437929,"question":"what type of basketball is used in the nba","answers":["Spalding"],"text":"Spalding was the first company to produce a basketball for official use . Company founder A.G. Spalding made the first dedicated basketball in the last years of the 19th century at the behest of James Naismith . It has produced basketballs since that time and has produced the NBA 's official game ball since 1983 . They also produce the balls for the Women 's National Basketball Association and NBA Development League . The company also produces a wide variety of balls for the consumer market .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008608},{"example_id":4273605946459070934,"question":"who made the song grandma got run over by a reindeer","answers":["Randy Brooks"],"text":"'' Grandma Got Run Over by a Reindeer '' is a novelty Christmas song . Written by Randy Brooks , the song was originally performed by the husband - and - wife duo of Elmo and Patsy Trigg Shropshire in 1979 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986008},{"example_id":-6405169316427798490,"question":"who sang i'm going to run to you","answers":["Bryan Adams"],"text":"'' Run to You '' is a song by the Canadian singer - songwriter Bryan Adams . It was released in 1984 as the lead single from his fourth album , Reckless ( 1984 ) . The track deals with the subject of infidelity , and is sung from the perspective of a man who declares that he will continue to '' run to '' his seductive mistress over his faithful partner ; critic Ira Robbins for CMJ called it a '' cheating classic '' . In the accompanying music video , however , Adams portrays his guitar as the object of desire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008609},{"example_id":9214049723439622455,"question":"where is the navy base in san diego","answers":["32nd Street"],"text":"Naval Base San Diego , which locals refer to as 32nd Street Naval Station , is the second largest Surface Ship base of the United States Navy and is located in San Diego , California . Naval Base San Diego is the principal homeport of the Pacific Fleet , consisting of over 50 ships and over 190 tenant commands . The base is composed of 13 piers stretched over 977 acres ( 3.95 km ) of land and 326 acres ( 1.32 km ) of water . The total on base population is over 24,000 military personnel and over 10,000 civilians .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008629},{"example_id":-2744616939291784791,"question":"who played the wizard in wizard of oz","answers":["Frank Morgan"],"text":"Frank Morgan ( born Francis Phillip Wuppermann ; June 1 , 1890 -- September 18 , 1949 ) was an American character actor . He is best known as a Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer contract player and as the titular character in The Wizard of Oz .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008633},{"example_id":-9005857286027755587,"question":"when did san francisco last have an earthquake","answers":["The 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake"],"text":"The 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake occurred in Northern California on October 17 at 5 : 04 p.m. local time . The shock was centered in The Forest of Nisene Marks State Park approximately 10 mi ( 16 km ) northeast of Santa Cruz on a section of the San Andreas Fault System and was named for the nearby Loma Prieta Peak in the Santa Cruz Mountains . With a moment magnitude of 6.9 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX ( Violent ) , the shock was responsible for 63 deaths and 3,757 injuries . The Loma Prieta segment of the San Andreas Fault System had been relatively inactive since the 1906 San Francisco earthquake ( to the degree that it was designated a seismic gap ) until two moderate foreshocks occurred in June 1988 and again in August 1989 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989771},{"example_id":-2392392843551960703,"question":"bilal a new breed of hero box office","answers":["$1,115,468"],"text":"Bilal : A New Breed of Hero Directed by Khurram H. Alavi Ayman Jamal Produced by Ayman Jamal Arif Jilani ( Exec Producer ) Gene Lim ( Exec Producer ) Screenplay by Alex Kronemer Michael Wolfe Khurram Alavi Yassin Kamel Story by Ayman Jamal Starring Adewale Akinnuoye - Agbaje Ian McShane China Anne McClain Jacob Latimore Music by Atli \u00d6rvarsson Edited by Patricia Heneine Production company Barajoun Entertainment Distributed by Gulf Films Release date September 8 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 08 ) Running time 105 minutes Country United Arab Emirates Language English Budget $30 million Box office $1,115,468","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008645},{"example_id":-7156956447134931335,"question":"who sings you got the moves like jagger","answers":["Maroon 5","Christina Aguilera"],"text":"'' Moves like Jagger '' is a song by American band Maroon 5 featuring singer Christina Aguilera . It was released by A&M Octone Records on June 21 , 2011 , as the fourth and final single from the re-release of the group 's third studio album Hands All Over ( 2010 ) . The song was written by Adam Levine , Ammar Malik , Benjamin Levin , and Shellback ; the latter two are also the producers . '' Moves like Jagger '' is a dance - pop and electropop song and is backed by synths and electronic drums . The lyrics refer to a male 's ability to impress a love interest with his dance moves , which he compares to those of Mick Jagger , lead singer of The Rolling Stones .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008667},{"example_id":602147339689796327,"question":"is canada a city a country or a state","answers":["country"],"text":"Canada ( French : ( kanad\u0251 ) ) is a country located in the northern part of North America . Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean , covering 9.98 million square kilometres ( 3.85 million square miles ) , making it the world 's second - largest country by total area . Canada 's southern border with the United States is the world 's longest bi-national land border . As a whole , Canada is sparsely populated , the majority of its land area being dominated by forest and tundra . Consequently , its population is highly urbanized , with 82 percent of the 35.15 million people concentrated in large and medium - sized cities , many near the southern border . Its capital is Ottawa , and its three largest metropolitan areas are Toronto , Montreal , and Vancouver . Canada 's climate varies widely across its vast area , ranging from arctic weather in the north , to hot summers in the southern regions , with four distinct seasons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008670},{"example_id":-3682775282530634527,"question":"who wrote the song wishing on a star","answers":["Billie Rae Calvin"],"text":"Included on their second album , Rose Royce II : In Full Bloom , '' Wishing on a Star '' is a slow ballad written by former Undisputed Truth member Billie Rae Calvin and produced by Norman Whitfield . The lyrics concern a woman longing for the return of an ex-lover so that they can resume their relationship . The original version of '' Wishing on a Star '' was not a big hit in the US , peaking at number 52 on the Hot R&B \/ Hip - Hop Songs . Despite this , the song was played every Saturday at noon on Boston 's Kiss 108 radio for over two decades , ceasing around 2004 . The song was a big chart hit in the United Kingdom , reaching number three in March 1978 . The parent album , In Full Bloom , was also successful as a whole . The single was re-released as the X Factor 's charity single for 2011 . The single features JLS and One Direction .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008678},{"example_id":-5244777395574652871,"question":"when does the 2018 nfl free agency start","answers":["March 14"],"text":"The 2018 NFL League year began on March 14 . On March 12 , clubs were allowed to contact and enter into contract negotiations with the agents of players who were to become unrestricted free agents upon the expiration of their contracts two days later . On March 9 , clubs were allowed to exercise options for 2018 on players who have option clauses in their contracts , submit qualifying offers to their pending restricted free agents , and submit a Minimum Salary Tender to retain exclusive negotiating rights to their players with expiring 2017 contracts and who have fewer than three accrued seasons of free agent credit . Teams were required to be under the salary cap using the '' Top - 51 '' definition ( in which the 51 highest paid - players on the team 's payroll must have a collected salary cap hit below the actual cap ) . The 2018 trading period also began March 14 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008684},{"example_id":6944540272448952883,"question":"where is drexel university college of medicine located","answers":["Philadelphia , Pennsylvania"],"text":"The College is housed at two locations in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania : the Queen Lane Campus of the former Woman 's Medical College of Pennsylvania and Hahnemann University Hospital . The Queen Lane Campus is primarily used by students during their preclinical training while the Center City Hahnemann Campus is the college 's primary teaching hospital .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008687},{"example_id":-5578523027006923602,"question":"who played tommy in coward of the county","answers":["Fredric Lehne"],"text":"The song inspired a 1981 television movie of the same name , directed by Dick Lowry , who also directed all but the last of The Gambler television movie saga pentalogy . Set in small - town Georgia during the onset of America 's involvement in World War II , the film 's plot stayed true to the song 's lyrics and starred Rogers as Tommy 's uncle , Reverend Matthew Spencer ( the singer of the song ) , Fredric Lehne as the troubled Tommy Spencer , Largo Woodruff as Tommy 's girlfriend Becky , and William Schreiner as James Joseph '' Jimmy Joe '' Gatlin ( one of Tommy 's nemeses and a rival for Becky ; Jimmy Joe publicly states that Becky is ' his girl ' despite the fact that Becky never has felt the same way towards him and has repeatedly told him so . That rejection ( to which he is in total denial ) , along with the fact that Becky and Tommy started dating and became engaged while he and his brother Luke were away at basic training , would serve as motive for Jimmy Joe and his brothers to assault Becky three days before she and Tommy would be getting married . ) . The movie added several characters not mentioned in the song , including Car - Wash ( Noble Willingham ) , a friend of the Spencer family ; Violet ( Ana Alicia ) , a local girl who also loved Tommy ; and Lem Gatlin ( Joe Dorsey ) , the equally - nemesis father of the Gatlin boys ( brothers Jimmy Joe , Paul , and Luke ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008689},{"example_id":2760296666042268566,"question":"who played the killer in scary movie 1","answers":["Roger L. Jackson"],"text":"Roger L. Jackson as Ghostface ( voice )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008691},{"example_id":-4338919418702280004,"question":"in which year mysore state was renamed as karnataka","answers":["1973"],"text":"Karnataka is a state in the south western region of India . It was formed on 1 November 1956 , with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act . Originally known as the State of Mysore , it was renamed Karnataka in 1973 . Only a small part of the state corresponds to the Carnatic region . The capital and largest city is Bangalore ( Bengaluru ) . Karnataka is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west , Goa to the northwest , Maharashtra to the north , Telangana to the northeast , Andhra Pradesh to the east , Tamil Nadu to the southeast , and Kerala to the south . The state covers an area of 191,976 square kilometres ( 74,122 sq mi ) , or 5.83 percent of the total geographical area of India . It is the seventh largest Indian state by area . With 61,130,704 inhabitants at the 2011 census , Karnataka is the eighth largest state by population , comprising 30 districts . Kannada , one of the classical languages of India , is the most widely spoken and official language of the state alongside Konkani , Tulu , and Sanskrit . Karnataka also has the only 3 naturally Sanskrit - speaking districts in India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008693},{"example_id":5251991029082034015,"question":"who wrote why can't this be love","answers":["Sammy Hagar","Michael Anthony","Alex Van Halen","Eddie Van Halen"],"text":"'' Why Ca n't This Be Love '' Single by Van Halen from the album 5150 B - side '' Get Up '' Released February 26 , 1986 Format 7 '' 12 '' Recorded 1985 Length 3 : 47 Label Warner Bros . Songwriter ( s ) Eddie Van Halen Michael Anthony Sammy Hagar Alex Van Halen Producer ( s ) Mick Jones Donn Landee Eddie Van Halen MIchael Anthony Sammy Hagar Alex Van Halen Van Halen singles chronology '' Hot for Teacher '' ( 1984 ) '' Why Ca n't This Be Love '' ( 1986 ) '' Dreams '' ( 1986 ) '' Hot for Teacher '' ( 1984 ) '' Why Ca n't This Be Love '' ( 1986 ) '' Dreams '' ( 1986 ) Audio sample file help","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008703},{"example_id":6738364668069611774,"question":"the study of the earth and its characteristics is know as","answers":["Earth science or geoscience"],"text":"Earth science or geoscience is a widely embraced term for the fields of science related to the planet Earth . It is the branch of science dealing with the physical constitution of the earth and its atmosphere . Earth science is the study of our planet 's physical characteristics , from earthquakes to raindrops , and floods to fossils . Earth science can be considered to be a branch of planetary science , but with a much older history . '' Earth science '' is a broad term that encompasses four main branches of study , each of which is further broken down into more specialized fields .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008714},{"example_id":3638962356365732001,"question":"little girl in movie just go with it","answers":["Bailee Madison"],"text":"Bailee Madison ( born October 15 , 1999 ) is an American actress . In film , she played May Belle Aarons in Bridge to Terabithia ( 2007 ) , Isabelle in Brothers ( 2009 ) , Sally Hurst in Do n't Be Afraid of the Dark ( 2010 ) , Maggie in Just Go with It ( 2011 ) , Harper Simmons in Parental Guidance ( 2012 ) , and Kinsey in The Strangers : Prey at Night ( 2018 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008717},{"example_id":-1283568502789928233,"question":"when was the apparition of our lady of guadalupe approved","answers":["1754"],"text":"In 1666 , the Church in M\u00e9xico began gathering information from people who reported having known Juan Diego , and in 1723 a formal investigation into his life was ordered , where more data was gathered to support veneration . Because of the Informaciones Jur\u00eddicas de 1666 in the year 1754 , the Sacred Congregation of Rites confirmed the true value of the apparitions and granted celebrating Mass and Office for the feast of Guadalupe on December 12 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008720},{"example_id":3514414141586664667,"question":"who narrates the dukes of hazzard tv show","answers":["Waylon Jennings"],"text":"The Balladeer ( voice of Waylon Jennings ) sings and plays the Dukes of Hazzard theme song , '' Good Ol ' Boys '' , and also serves as the show 's narrator . During each episode , he provides an omniscient viewpoint of the situations presented , and regularly interjects comical asides during crucial plot points ( often , during a freeze frame of a cliffhanger scene right before a commercial break ) and '' down home '' aphorisms . ( These freeze - frame cliffhangers were often abridged in showings in some countries , such as the commercial - free BBC in the United Kingdom . ) After numerous requests from fans to see the Balladeer on - screen , Jennings finally appeared in one episode , the seventh season 's aptly titled '' Welcome , Waylon Jennings '' , in which he was presented as an old friend of the Dukes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008722},{"example_id":-2224119035654971038,"question":"how many times did red sox win world series","answers":["eight"],"text":"The Boston Red Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Boston , Massachusetts . The Red Sox compete in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) as a member club of the American League ( AL ) East division . The Red Sox have won eight World Series championships and have played in twelve . Founded in 1901 as one of the American League 's eight charter franchises , the Red Sox ' home ballpark has been Fenway Park since 1912 . The '' Red Sox '' name was chosen by the team owner , John I. Taylor , around 1908 , following the lead of previous teams that had been known as the '' Boston Red Stockings '' , including the forerunner of the Atlanta Braves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995189},{"example_id":-2198383014268294950,"question":"who did russell crowe play in les mis","answers":["Javert"],"text":"Actor Role Jackman , Hugh Hugh Jackman Valjean , Jean Jean Valjean Crowe , Russell Russell Crowe Javert , Javert Hathaway , Anne Anne Hathaway Fantine , Fantine Seyfried , Amanda Amanda Seyfried Cosette , Cosette Redmayne , Eddie Eddie Redmayne Pontmercy , Marius Marius Pontmercy Tveit , Aaron Aaron Tveit Enjolras , Enjolras Barks , Samantha Samantha Barks \u00c9ponine , \u00c9ponine Isabelle Allen , Isabelle Allen Young Cosette Daniel Huttlestone , Daniel Huttlestone Gavroche , Gavroche Wilkinson , Colm Colm Wilkinson Bishop Myriel , Bishop Myriel Bonham Carter , Helena Helena Bonham Carter Madame Th\u00e9nardier , Madame Th\u00e9nardier Baron Cohen , Sacha Sacha Baron Cohen Th\u00e9nardier , Th\u00e9nardier Blagden , George George Blagden Grantaire Carvel , Bertie Bertie Carvel Bamatabois Donnelly , Killian Killian Donnelly Combeferre , Combeferre Fee , Fra Fra Fee Courfeyrac , Courfeyrac Brammer , Alistair Alistair Brammer Prouvaire , Jean Jean Prouvaire Vick , Gabriel Gabriel Vick Feuilly , Feuilly Skinner , Hugh Hugh Skinner Joly , Joly Lewis , Iwan Iwan Lewis Bahorel , Bahorel Neal , Stuart Stuart Neal Lesgles , Lesgles Fraser , Hadley Hadley Fraser National Guard Leader , National Guard Leader Chasen , Heather Heather Chasen Madame Magloire , Madame Magloire Glen , Georgie Georgie Glen Mademoiselle Baptistine , Mademoiselle Baptistine Godfrey , Patrick Patrick Godfrey Monsieur Gillenormand , Monsieur Gillenormand","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008733},{"example_id":-1851870998649680131,"question":"what episode of heartland does amy find out she is pregnant","answers":["18"],"text":"157 18 '' Resolutions '' Dean Bennett Heather Conkie March 20 , 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 20 ) 918","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008737},{"example_id":5776195653069481446,"question":"where was the movie conan the destroyer filmed","answers":["Mexico"],"text":"Shooting took place in Mexico from November 1 to February 10 , 1984 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008741},{"example_id":-1476184207478140307,"question":"who proposed the creation of the bank of north america modeled on the bank of england","answers":["Alexander Hamilton"],"text":"Establishment of the Bank of the United States was part of a three - part expansion of federal fiscal and monetary power , along with a federal mint and excise taxes , championed by Alexander Hamilton , first Secretary of the Treasury . Hamilton believed a national bank was necessary to stabilize and improve the nation 's credit , and to improve handling of the financial business of the United States government under the newly enacted Constitution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998043},{"example_id":5168836363949918407,"question":"who illustrated fear and loathing in las vegas","answers":["Ralph Steadman"],"text":"Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas : A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American Dream is a novel by Hunter S. Thompson , illustrated by Ralph Steadman . The book is a roman \u00e0 clef , rooted in autobiographical incidents . The story follows its protagonist , Raoul Duke , and his attorney , Dr. Gonzo , as they descend on Las Vegas to chase the American Dream through a drug - induced haze , all the while ruminating on the failure of the 1960s countercultural movement . The work is Thompson 's most famous book , and is noted for its lurid descriptions of illegal drug use and its early retrospective on the culture of the 1960s . Its popularization of Thompson 's highly subjective blend of fact and fiction has become known as gonzo journalism . The novel first appeared as a two - part series in Rolling Stone magazine in 1971 , and was published as a book in 1972 . It was later adapted into a film of the same name in 1998 by Terry Gilliam , starring Johnny Depp and Benicio del Toro who portrayed Raoul Duke and Dr. Gonzo , respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008746},{"example_id":955143944678726144,"question":"who wrote the book playing it my way","answers":["Boria Majumdar","Sachin Tendulkar"],"text":"Playing It My Way Author Sachin Tendulkar Boria Majumdar Country India Language English Subject Autobiography Genre Autobiography Publisher Hodder & Stoughton ( worldwide ) Hachette India ( In the subcontinent ) Publication date 5 November 2014 Media type Print ( Hardcover ) Pages 486 ISBN 978 - 14 - 736 - 0520 - 6","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008748},{"example_id":2236611299165810077,"question":"who sang don't you want someone to love","answers":["Jefferson Airplane","The Great Society"],"text":"'' Somebody to Love '' ( originally titled '' Someone to Love '' ) is a rock song that was written by Darby Slick . It was originally recorded by The Great Society , and later by Jefferson Airplane . Rolling Stone magazine ranked Jefferson Airplane 's version No. 274 on their list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008750},{"example_id":-2463039161198025811,"question":"who manages health insurance and care in germany","answers":["Federal Joint Committee"],"text":"The healthcare system is regulated by the Federal Joint Committee ( Gemeinsamer Bundesausschuss ) , a public health organization authorized to make binding regulations growing out of health reform bills passed by lawmakers , along with routine decisions regarding healthcare in Germany .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008752},{"example_id":-5472945028673361186,"question":"when did the ipod 5th generation come out","answers":["October 11 , 2012"],"text":"The fifth generation iPod Touch ( stylized and marketed as the iPod touch , and colloquially known as the iPod Touch 5G or iPod Touch 5 ) was unveiled at Apple 's media event alongside the iPhone 5 on September 12 , 2012 and was released on October 11 , 2012 . An all - purpose pocket computer designed and marketed by Apple Inc. with a touchscreen - based user interface , it succeeded the 4th generation iPod Touch . It is compatible with up to iOS 9.3. 5 which was released on the 25th of August 2016","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008775},{"example_id":7649235002594425144,"question":"who is chief justice of gujarat high court","answers":["Justice R. Subhash Reddy"],"text":"The Chief Justice of the High Court of Gujarat is Mr. Justice R. Subhash Reddy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008780},{"example_id":-3984529118160122591,"question":"when did fulham get promoted to the premier league","answers":["2001"],"text":"The club competed in the Southern Football League between 1898 and 1907 , when they were accepted into the Football League Second Division . Having spent much of their history outside the top division , the team gained promotion to the Premier League in 2001 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981652},{"example_id":6766180352724103667,"question":"when does the 2018 regular season nfl start","answers":["September 6 , 2018"],"text":"The 2018 NFL season is the 99th season of the National Football League ( NFL ) . The season began on September 6 , 2018 with the NFL Kickoff Game with the defending Super Bowl LII champion Philadelphia Eagles defeating the Atlanta Falcons 18 -- 12 . The season will conclude with Super Bowl LIII , the league 's championship game , on February 3 , 2019 at Mercedes - Benz Stadium in Atlanta , Georgia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980580},{"example_id":-8093547876243839737,"question":"when did the original donkey kong come out","answers":["1981"],"text":"Donkey Kong ( Japanese : \u30c9\u30f3\u30ad\u30fc \u30b3\u30f3\u30b0 , Hepburn : Donk\u012b Kongu ) is an arcade game released by Nintendo in 1981 . An early example of the platform game genre , the gameplay focuses on maneuvering the main character across a series of platforms while dodging and jumping over obstacles . In the game , Mario ( originally named Mr. Video and then Jumpman ) must rescue a damsel in distress named Pauline ( originally named Lady ) , from a giant ape named Donkey Kong . The hero and ape later became two of Nintendo 's most popular and recognizable characters . Donkey Kong is one of the most important titles from the golden age of arcade video games , and is one of the most popular arcade games of all time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008803},{"example_id":-8079239094656403816,"question":"when was the last time the generals beat the globetrotters","answers":["1971"],"text":"Figures vary as to exactly how often the Generals have beaten their rivals . Some reports say six , while the team 's official website reports having three victories over the Globetrotters , one each in 1954 , 1958 , and 1971 . The 1971 win is the most storied of these , and is sometimes reported as the team 's sole victory .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983224},{"example_id":1126671994873627899,"question":"who won women's doubles at wimbledon 2018","answers":["Kate\u0159ina Siniakov\u00e1","Barbora Krej\u010d\u00edkov\u00e1"],"text":"Women 's Doubles 2018 Wimbledon Championships Champions Barbora Krej\u010d\u00edkov\u00e1 Kate\u0159ina Siniakov\u00e1 Runners - up Nicole Melichar Kv\u011bta Peschke Final score 6 -- 4 , 4 -- 6 , 6 -- 0 Events Singles men women boys girls Doubles men women mixed boys girls Legends men women seniors WC Doubles men women \u2190 2017 Wimbledon Championships 2019 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008806},{"example_id":-3321229494797869717,"question":"real name of katrina in death race 2","answers":["Tanit Phoenix"],"text":"Luke is approached in the showers by September , who proposes that he fights . When he refuses , she makes sexual advances towards him , which he pretends to go for before refusing . In retaliation , September chooses Lists to fight in a Death Match with the convict Big Bill . Luke confronts her while Lists is running for his life during the event , pleading to let him fight in place of Lists . She refuses to help and he jumps over a barbed fence to fight for Lists . He is joined by Katrina Banks ( Tanit Phoenix ) , a woman convict who is serving as a ring girl with other female convicts . She hits the convict with a round number sign made of metal . A riot breaks out during the fight between Luke and the convict because of racial tension , sparked because Luke is white and the other convict is black . The convicts break down the fence to get in , and some of the rapists attack and attempt to rape female convicts . Katrina defends herself and helps other women , who are then evacuated . When the riot control guards come , Luke surrenders . Markus , worried that Luke will trade info on his crimes for immunity , discovers his location at Terminal Island while watching Death Match . Afterward , Luke is well - received when he sees Katrina and inquires about her well - being after the fight .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008818},{"example_id":-4354351758005278151,"question":"who sang i just died in your arms","answers":["Nick Van Eede"],"text":"'' ( I Just ) Died in Your Arms '' is a song by the English rock band Cutting Crew . The song was released as the lead single from their debut studio album , Broadcast ( 1986 ) . It was first released on 25 July 1986 in the United Kingdom , and then released to the United States on 1 January 1987 . The song was written by frontman Nick Van Eede , produced by Terry Brown , John Jansen and the band , and mixed at Utopia Studios in London by Tim Palmer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970856},{"example_id":-2974136288990248053,"question":"how many times is russian standard vodka distilled","answers":["four"],"text":"Winter grain from Russian steppes are milled and fermented . The raw spirit is distilled four times for the Original and Platinum variants while the Imperia spirit is distilled eight times .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008842},{"example_id":-3195921190312267084,"question":"what city does free willy take place in","answers":["Seattle , Washington"],"text":"Sometime later in Seattle , Washington , Jesse , a 12 - year - old boy abandoned by his mother six years before , is caught by the police for stealing food and vandalizing the theme park . Jesse 's social worker Dwight earns him a reprieve by finding him a foster home and having him clean up the graffiti at the theme park as part of his probation . His foster parents are the supportive and kind Annie and Glen Greenwood , but Jesse is initially unruly and hostile to them .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008843},{"example_id":8766164517907546869,"question":"how many church of england churches are there in the uk","answers":["16,400"],"text":"The Church of England supports A Church Near You , an online directory of churches . A user - edited resource , it currently lists 16,400 churches and has 7,000 editors in 42 dioceses . The directory enables parishes to maintain accurate location , contact and event information which is shared with other websites and mobile apps . In 2012 , the directory formed the data backbone of Christmas Near You and in 2014 was used to promote the church 's Harvest Near You initiative .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008850},{"example_id":-8525225031162133311,"question":"flag with two green stripes and one white","answers":["flag of Nigeria"],"text":"The flag of Nigeria was designed in 1959 and first officially hoisted on 1 October 1960 . The flag is a vertical 1 : 2 triband of green , white , green . The two green stripes represent Nigeria 's natural wealth , while the white band represents peace .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991660},{"example_id":4699172701776513306,"question":"when did the golden knights become a team","answers":["March 1 , 2017"],"text":"On March 1 , 2017 ( coinciding with the league 's trade deadline ) , the team completed its expansion fee payments and filings , making it eligible to formally begin operations such as free agent acquisition , and participation in league meetings . Five days later , the Golden Knights made their first personnel move by signing Reid Duke to a three - year entry - level contract .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008854},{"example_id":-4664379689749477533,"question":"what treaty set up the league of nations","answers":["Treaty of Versailles"],"text":"At the Paris Peace Conference in 1919 , Wilson , Cecil and Smuts all put forward their draft proposals . After lengthy negotiations between the delegates , the Hurst -- Miller draft was finally produced as a basis for the Covenant . After more negotiation and compromise , the delegates finally approved of the proposal to create the League of Nations ( French : Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 des Nations , German : V\u00f6lkerbund ) on 25 January 1919 . The final Covenant of the League of Nations was drafted by a special commission , and the League was established by Part I of the Treaty of Versailles . On 28 June 1919 , 44 states signed the Covenant , including 31 states which had taken part in the war on the side of the Triple Entente or joined it during the conflict .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008869},{"example_id":366164017711760791,"question":"when did the current name of cwg start","answers":["2002"],"text":"The 2002 Commonwealth Games were held in Manchester , England . The 2002 Games were to be hosted in England to coincide with the Golden Jubilee of Elizabeth II , head of the Commonwealth . In terms of sports and events , the 2002 Games were until the 2010 edition the largest Commonwealth Games in history featuring 281 events across 17 sports . The final medal tally was led by Australia , followed by host England and Canada . The 2002 Commonwealth Games set a new benchmark for hosting the Commonwealth Games and for cities wishing to bid for them with a heavy emphasis on legacy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008880},{"example_id":-396495289566467282,"question":"the repetition of a musical pattern is known as","answers":["restatement"],"text":"Repetition is important in music , where sounds or sequences are often repeated . It may be called restatement , such as the restatement of a theme . While it plays a role in all music , with noise and musical tones lying along a spectrum from irregular to periodic sounds , ( Moravcsik , 114 ) ( Rajagopal , ) it is especially prominent in specific styles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008885},{"example_id":-3895243560591751094,"question":"who is joining real housewives of beverly hills","answers":["Dorit Kemsley"],"text":"On October 27 , 2016 , Bravo officially confirmed that the seventh season would feature six housewives ; including the previously confirmed Vanderpump and Kyle Richards alongside newly confirmed Rinna . In the following days , Bravo also confirmed Davidson and Girardi 's return . On November 1 , 2016 , Bravo announced that the seventh season would premiere on December 6 , 2016 , with Vanderpump , Kyle Richards , Davidson , Rinna , and Girardi returning full - time with new cast - member , Dorit Kemsley , along with Eden Sassoon in a recurring capacity . The release of the trailer for the seventh season confirmed that former cast - members , Grammer and Kim Richards would make guest appearances .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008887},{"example_id":4845422827549476038,"question":"number of seats reserved for st in lok sabha","answers":["47"],"text":"The maximum strength of the House allotted by the Constitution of India is 552 . Currently the house has 545 seats which is made up by election of up to 543 elected members and at a maximum , 2 nominated members of the Anglo - Indian Community by the President of India . A total of 131 seats ( 24.03 % ) are reserved for representatives of Scheduled Castes ( 84 ) and Scheduled Tribes ( 47 ) . The quorum for the House is 10 % of the total membership . The Lok Sabha , unless sooner dissolved , continues to operate for five years from the date appointed for its first meeting . However , while a proclamation of emergency is in operation , this period may be extended by Parliament by law .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971572},{"example_id":1304447173385364332,"question":"who is the president and ceo of t-mobile","answers":["John J. Legere"],"text":"John J. Legere is an American businessman who is the chief executive officer and president of T - Mobile US . He previously served as an executive for AT&T , Dell , Global Crossing , and serves on the CTIA board of directors .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008890},{"example_id":8655746183555781100,"question":"when was the last time peru made the world cup","answers":["2018"],"text":"FIFA World Cup History Year Round Score Result Scorers 1930 Group Stage Peru 1 -- 3 Romania Lost Souza Ferreira 75 ' Peru 0 -- 1 Uruguay Lost 1970 Group Stage Peru 3 -- 2 Bulgaria Won Gallardo 50 ' Chumpitaz 55 ' Cubillas 73 ' Peru 3 -- 0 Morocco Won Cubillas 65 ' 75 ' Challe 67 ' Peru 1 -- 3 West Germany Lost Cubillas 44 ' Quarterfinals Peru 2 -- 4 Brazil Lost Gallardo 28 ' Cubillas 70 ' 1978 First round Peru 3 -- 1 Scotland Won Cueto 43 ' Cubillas 70 ' 76 ' Peru 0 -- 0 Netherlands Drawn Peru 4 -- 1 Iran Won Vel\u00e1squez 2 ' Cubillas 36 ' ( pen . ) 39 ' ( pen . ) 79 ' Second Round Peru 0 -- 3 Brazil Lost Peru 0 -- 1 Poland Lost Peru 0 -- 6 Argentina Lost 1982 Group Stage Peru 0 -- 0 Cameroon Drawn Peru 1 -- 1 Italy Drawn D\u00edaz 83 ' Peru 1 -- 5 Poland Lost La Rosa 83 ' 2018 Group Stage Peru 0 -- 1 Denmark Lost Peru 0 -- 1 France Lost Peru 2 -- 0 Australia Won Carrillo 18 ' Guerrero 50 . '","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008894},{"example_id":8926123775493842605,"question":"who compiled and published the first assames dictionary","answers":["Bronson"],"text":"Hemkosh ( Assamese : \u09b9\u09c7\u09ae\u0995\u09cb\u09b7 , IPA : ( h\u025bmk\u028ax ) ) is the first etymological dictionary of the Assamese language based on Sanskrit spellings , compiled by Hemchandra Barua . It was first published in 1900 under the supervision of Capt . P.R. Gordon , ISC and Hemchandra Goswami , 33 years after the publication of Bronson 's dictionary . It contained about 22,346 words . This dictionary still published by Hemkosh Printers is considered to be the '' standard '' reference of the Assamese language .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008150},{"example_id":-4236528361329077416,"question":"what was the arms race in world war 1","answers":["naval"],"text":"From 1891 to 1914 , a naval arms race between the United Kingdom and Germany took place . British concern about rapid increase in German naval power resulted in a costly building competition of Dreadnought - class ships . This tense arms race lasted until 1914 , when the war broke out . After the war , a new arms race developed among the victorious Allies , which was temporarily ended by the Washington Naval Treaty .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008917},{"example_id":-7970208570896369740,"question":"the founder of chand dyanasty in kumaun was","answers":["Som Chand"],"text":"The Chand kingdom was established by Som Chand , who came here from Kannauj near Allahabad , sometime in the 10th century , and displaced the Katyuri Kings ( \u0915\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0930\u0947\u0936 ) , originally from Katyur valley near Joshimath , who had been ruling the area from the 7th century AD . He continued to call his state Kurmanchal , and established its capital in Champawat in Kali Kumaon , called so , due to its vicinity to river Kali . Many temples built in this former capital city , during the 11th and 12th century exist today , this include the Baleshwar and Nagnath temples .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008919},{"example_id":-4264362403094366580,"question":"what beatles album is named after a firearm","answers":["Revolver"],"text":"Revolver is the seventh studio album by the English rock band the Beatles . Released on 5 August 1966 , it was the Beatles ' final recording project before their retirement as live performers and marked the group 's most overt use of studio technology up to that time , building on the advances of their 1965 release Rubber Soul . The album 's diverse sounds include tape loops and backwards recordings on the psychedelic '' Tomorrow Never Knows '' , a classical string octet on '' Eleanor Rigby '' , and Indian - music backing on '' Love You To '' . The album was reduced to eleven songs by Capitol Records in North America , where three of its tracks instead appeared on the June 1966 release Yesterday and Today .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008933},{"example_id":-3272561593455338431,"question":"what do you call someone who does graffiti","answers":["graffiti artist"],"text":"In 1979 , graffiti artist Lee Quinones and Fab 5 Freddy were given a gallery opening in Rome by art dealer Claudio Bruni . For many outside of New York , it was their first encounter with their art form . Fab 5 Freddy 's friendship with Debbie Harry influenced Blondie 's single '' Rapture '' ( Chrysalis , 1981 ) , the video of which featured Jean - Michel Basquiat , and offered many their first glimpse of a depiction of elements of graffiti in hip hop culture . JaJaJa toured Germany , Switzerland , Belgium , and Holland with a large graffiti canvas as a backdrop . Charlie Ahearn 's independently released fiction film Wild Style ( Wild Style , 1983 ) , the early PBS documentary Style Wars ( 1983 ) , hit songs such as '' The Message '' and '' Planet Rock '' and their accompanying music videos ( both 1982 ) contributed to a growing interest outside New York in all aspects of hip hop .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008935},{"example_id":3558247428225480810,"question":"who established the first textile mill where spinning and weaving occurred in one place","answers":["Edmund Cartwright"],"text":"The development of mills to mechanise the weaving process was more gradual partly because of the success of John Kay 's 1733 invention of the flying shuttle , which increased the productivity of domestic hand loom weavers . Kay took out a patent for the application of water power to a Dutch loom in 1745 and opened a weaving factory in Keighley in 1750 , but nothing is known of its success . A further attempt to mechanise the weaving process took place at Garrett Hall in Manchester in 1750 but was unsuccessful in enabling one worker to operate more than a single loom . The first feasible power loom was patented by Edmund Cartwright in 1785 , although it was initially a primitive device it established the basic principle that would be used in powered weaving until the 20th century . In 1788 Cartwright opened Revolution Mill in Doncaster which was powered by a Boulton and Watt steam engine and had 108 power looms on three floors as well as spinning machinery , but it was not a commercial success and closed in 1790 . A second mill using Cartwright 's machinery , opened in Manchester in 1790 but was burned to the ground by hand loom weavers within two years . By 1803 there were only 2,400 power looms operating in Britain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008941},{"example_id":-421995589691998354,"question":"who plays miles in backstage on disney channel","answers":["Josh Bogert"],"text":"Devyn Nekoda as Vanessa Alyssa Trask as Carly Josh Bogert as Miles Aviva Mongillo as Alya Matthew Isen as Jax Julia Tomasone as Bianca Adrianna Di Liello as Jenna Colin Petierre as Sasha Mckenzie Small as Scarlett Romy Weltman as Kit Isiah Hall as Denzel ( season 1 ) Kyal Legend as Julie Chris Hoffman as Park Jane Moffat as Helsweel Thomas L. Colford as Beckett ( season 2 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008947},{"example_id":-5373789588124532192,"question":"when is father's day celebrated in uae","answers":["June 21"],"text":"In United Arab Emirates , Father 's Day is celebrated on June 21 , generally coinciding with midsummer 's day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008949},{"example_id":4582127936200498098,"question":"what is the climate in south east asia","answers":["mainly tropical -- hot"],"text":"The climate in Southeast Asia is mainly tropical -- hot and humid all year round with plentiful rainfall . Northern Vietnam and the Myanmar Himalayas are the only regions in Southeast Asia that feature a subtropical climate , which has a cold winter with snow . The majority of Southeast Asia has a wet and dry season caused by seasonal shift in winds or monsoon . The tropical rain belt causes additional rainfall during the monsoon season . The rain forest is the second largest on earth ( with the Amazon being the largest ) . An exception to this type of climate and vegetation is the mountain areas in the northern region , where high altitudes lead to milder temperatures and drier landscape . Other parts fall out of this climate because they are desert like .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008962},{"example_id":2436425382557674173,"question":"holiday inn is part of what hotel chain","answers":["InterContinental Hotels Group plc"],"text":"InterContinental Hotels Group plc , informally InterContinental Hotels or IHG , is a British multinational hotels company headquartered in Denham , UK . IHG has over 766,000 rooms and 5,174 hotels across nearly 100 countries . Its brands include Candlewood Suites , Crowne Plaza , Even Hotels , Holiday Inn , Holiday Inn Express , Hotel Indigo , Hualuxe , InterContinental , Kimpton Hotels and Resorts and Staybridge Suites . Of the 5,174 hotels , 4,321 operate under franchise agreements , 845 are managed by the company but separately owned , and 8 are directly owned .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008974},{"example_id":-4517923598978399654,"question":"who played jim bowie in the alamo movie","answers":["Richard Widmark"],"text":"The Alamo is a 1960 American historical epic war film about the 1836 Battle of the Alamo produced and directed by John Wayne and starring Wayne as Davy Crockett . The picture also stars Richard Widmark as Jim Bowie and Laurence Harvey as William B. Travis , and the supporting cast features Frankie Avalon , Patrick Wayne , Linda Cristal , Joan O'Brien , Chill Wills , Joseph Calleia , Ken Curtis , Ruben Padilla as Santa Anna , and guest star Richard Boone as Sam Houston . The movie was photographed in 70 mm Todd - AO by William H. Clothier and released by United Artists .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008978},{"example_id":6925026916072286871,"question":"when was ferris bueller's day off made","answers":["1986"],"text":"Ferris Bueller 's Day Off is a 1986 American teen comedy film written , co-produced , and directed by John Hughes , and co-produced by Tom Jacobson . The film stars Matthew Broderick as Ferris Bueller , a high - school slacker who spends a day off from school , with Mia Sara and Alan Ruck . Ferris regularly '' breaks the fourth wall '' to explain techniques and inner thoughts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994710},{"example_id":6564836936603235499,"question":"who played trumpet in princess and the frog","answers":["Terence Oliver Blanchard"],"text":"Terence Oliver Blanchard ( born March 13 , 1962 ) is an American jazz trumpeter , composer , and music educator . Blanchard started his career in 1980 as a member of the Lionel Hampton Orchestra , then Art Blakey and the Jazz Messengers . He has composed more than forty film scores and performed on more than fifty .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008987},{"example_id":-2950710211324852426,"question":"what band is the girl from the grinch in","answers":["The Pretty Reckless"],"text":"Taylor Michel Momsen ( born July 26 , 1993 ) is an American singer , songwriter , former actress , and model . She is known for being the lead singer and frontwoman of the American rock band The Pretty Reckless . She is also known for portraying the character of Jenny Humphrey on the CW teen drama series Gossip Girl ( 2007 -- 2012 ) and Cindy Lou Who in the film Dr. Seuss ' How the Grinch Stole Christmas ( 2000 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971278},{"example_id":-120946192803906358,"question":"the central nervous system is enclosed by membranes of meninges called the","answers":["the arachnoid mater","the pia mater","the dura mater"],"text":"The meninges ( \/ m\u0259\u02c8n\u026and\u0292i\u02d0z \/ , singular : meninx ( \/ \u02c8mi\u02d0n\u026a\u014bks \/ or \/ \u02c8m\u025bn\u026a\u014bks \/ ) , from Ancient Greek : \u03bc\u1fc6\u03bd\u03b9\u03b3\u03be , translit . m\u0113ninx , lit . ' membrane ' , adjectival : meningeal \/ m\u0259\u02c8n\u026and\u0292\u0259l \/ ) are the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord . In mammals , the meninges are the dura mater , the arachnoid mater , and the pia mater . Cerebrospinal fluid is located in the subarachnoid space between the arachnoid mater and the pia mater . The primary function of the meninges is to protect the central nervous system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986506},{"example_id":-4182915717184345105,"question":"surname of woman who owns pie shop in sweeny todd","answers":["Lovett"],"text":"In the original version of the tale , Todd is a barber who dispatches his victims by pulling a lever as they sit in his barber chair . His victims fall backward down a revolving trapdoor into the basement of his shop , generally causing them to break their necks or skulls . In case they are alive , Todd goes to the basement and '' polishes them off '' ( slitting their throats with his straight razor ) . In some adaptations , the murdering process is reversed , with Todd slitting his customers ' throats before dispatching them into the basement through the revolving trapdoor . After Todd has robbed his dead victims of their goods , Mrs. Lovett , his partner in crime ( in some later versions , his friend and \/ or lover ) , assists him in disposing of the bodies by baking their flesh into meat pies and selling them to the unsuspecting customers of her pie shop . Todd 's barber shop is situated at 186 Fleet Street , London , next to St. Dunstan 's church , and is connected to Mrs. Lovett 's pie shop in nearby Bell Yard by means of an underground passage . In most versions of the story , he and Mrs. Lovett hire an unwitting orphan boy , Tobias Ragg , to serve the pies to customers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009002},{"example_id":1138148205788106057,"question":"where was the movie the christmas card filmed at","answers":["Park City , Utah","Nevada City , California"],"text":"The Christmas Card is a Hallmark Channel original movie produced by RHI Entertainment . It was released December 2 , 2006 , and was written by Joany Kane and directed by Stephen Bridgewater . The movie was filmed on location in Nevada City , California and in Park City , Utah .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009007},{"example_id":5373697552354982940,"question":"during what time in history were gothic stories popular","answers":["the 19th century"],"text":"Gothic fiction , which is largely known by the subgenre of Gothic horror , is a genre or mode of literature and film that combines fiction and horror , death , and at times romance . Its origin is attributed to English author Horace Walpole , with his 1764 novel The Castle of Otranto , subtitled ( in its second edition ) '' A Gothic Story '' . The effect of Gothic fiction feeds on a pleasing sort of terror , an extension of Romantic literary pleasures that were relatively new at the time of Walpole 's novel . It originated in England in the second half of the 18th century where , following Walpole , it was further developed by Clara Reeve , Ann Radcliffe , William Thomas Beckford and Matthew Lewis . The genre had much success in the 19th century , as witnessed in prose by Mary Shelley 's Frankenstein and the works of Edgar Allan Poe as well as Charles Dickens with his novella , A Christmas Carol , and in poetry in the work of Samuel Taylor Coleridge , Lord Byron and Poe . Another well known novel in this genre , dating from the late Victorian era , is Bram Stoker 's Dracula . The name Gothic refers to the ( pseudo ) - medieval buildings , emulating Gothic architecture , in which many of these stories take place . This extreme form of romanticism was very popular in England and Germany . The English Gothic novel also led to new novel types such as the German Schauerroman and the French Georgia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009008},{"example_id":6298457491135386908,"question":"when was work it by missy elliott made","answers":["September 2002"],"text":"Released as the album 's first single in September 2002 , the track reached the number two position on the US Billboard Hot 100 , becoming Missy Elliott 's most successful single to date . A remix of this song features 50 Cent . The end of the song samples '' Take Me to the Mardi Gras '' by Bob James and was also sampled in one of Missy 's first features The Things You Do , and the synth pattern in the rhythm track samples the intro of '' Heart of Glass '' by Blondie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009010},{"example_id":-5101966032583297805,"question":"within the townships created by the land ordinance of 1785 one section was set aside for","answers":["the maintenance of public schools"],"text":"The ordinance was also significant for establishing a mechanism for funding public education . Section 16 in each township was reserved for the maintenance of public schools . Many schools today are still located in section sixteen of their respective townships , although a great many of the school sections were sold to raise money for public education . In later States , section 36 of each township was also designated as a '' school section '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009015},{"example_id":-5428418416380955824,"question":"how many net molecules of atp are produced from the complete oxidation of one molecule of glucose","answers":["30 or 32"],"text":"Step coenzyme yield ATP yield Source of ATP Glycolysis preparatory phase - 2 Phosphorylation of glucose and fructose 6 - phosphate uses two ATP from the cytoplasm . Glycolysis pay - off phase Substrate - level phosphorylation 2 NADH 3 or 5 Oxidative phosphorylation : Each NADH produces net 1.5 ATP ( instead of usual 2.5 ) due to NADH transport over the mitochondrial membrane Oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate 2 NADH 5 Oxidative phosphorylation Krebs cycle Substrate - level phosphorylation 6 NADH 15 Oxidative phosphorylation 2 FADH Oxidative phosphorylation Total yield 30 or 32 ATP From the complete oxidation of one glucose molecule to carbon dioxide and oxidation of all the reduced coenzymes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985833},{"example_id":-4394130339831862994,"question":"who is joseph paine in mr smith goes to washington","answers":["Claude Rains"],"text":"Claude Rains as Senator Joseph Harrison '' Joe '' Paine","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009016},{"example_id":-2467489718619065739,"question":"who plays the little girl in the hand that rocks the cradle","answers":["Madeline Zima"],"text":"Madeline Zima as Emma Bartel","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004916},{"example_id":6888880496665030558,"question":"how many players on the mlb playoff roster","answers":["25 active players"],"text":"A postseason roster takes effect only if a team clinches a playoff berth . Players who are part of the team 's final roster at the end of the regular season are eligible to participate in the postseason . Any player who has been traded from a different team , spent time in the Minor Leagues , or signed later in the season with the team ( no later than August 31 ) is eligible to participate in the postseason . A postseason roster is allowed up to 25 active players . Other players who are not on the 25 - man active roster will be assigned to the postseason secondary squad . Players who are on the disabled list or any other non-active transaction by the end of the regular season will have their transactions passed on in the postseason . Rosters for a series are set at the beginning of the series and no changes to the 25 - man active roster are allowed except when a player is moved to the disabled list or any other inactive transaction . If a player is moved to the disabled list or another inactive transaction during a series , he then becomes ineligible to be returned to the 25 - man active roster for the remainder of the series as well as the next series if applicable . If any player goes on any inactive transaction , any player from the 40 - man roster can be promoted to the 25 - man active roster for the remainder of the series if applicable .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009023},{"example_id":-1254192711844414802,"question":"when did iana make the final \/8 allocations of ipv4 addresses","answers":["31 January 2011"],"text":"On 31 January 2011 , the last two unreserved IANA \/ 8 address blocks were allocated to APNIC according to RIR request procedures . This left five reserved but unallocated \/ 8 blocks . In accord with ICANN policies , IANA proceeded to allocate one of those five \/ 8s to each RIR , exhausting the IANA pool , at a ceremony and press conference on 3 February 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009027},{"example_id":-7106500122618501902,"question":"when was the statue of liberty given to the united states from france","answers":["June 17 , 1885"],"text":"On June 17 , 1885 , the French steamer Is\u00e8re , laden with the Statue of Liberty , reached the New York port safely . New Yorkers displayed their new - found enthusiasm for the statue , as the French vessel arrived with the crates holding the disassembled statue on board . Two hundred thousand people lined the docks and hundreds of boats put to sea to welcome the Is\u00e8re . After five months of daily calls to donate to the statue fund , on August 11 , 1885 , the World announced that $102,000 had been raised from 120,000 donors , and that 80 percent of the total had been received in sums of less than one dollar .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973280},{"example_id":-5579491166743931551,"question":"when did the movie sixteen candles come out","answers":["May 4 , 1984"],"text":"Sixteen Candles Theatrical release poster Directed by John Hughes Produced by Hilton A. Green Michelle Manning Ned Tanen Written by John Hughes Starring Molly Ringwald Paul Dooley Justin Henry Anthony Michael Hall Music by Ira Newborn Cinematography Bobby Byrne Edited by Edward Warschillka Production company Universal Pictures Channel Productions Distributed by Universal Pictures Release date May 4 , 1984 ( 1984 - 05 - 04 ) Running time 93 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $6.5 million Box office $23.7 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009034},{"example_id":-4394009460077240602,"question":"when did the us get involved with puerto rico","answers":["1898"],"text":"In 1898 , during the Spanish -- American War , Puerto Rico was invaded and subsequently became a possession of the United States . The first years of the 20th century were marked by the struggle to obtain greater democratic rights from the United States . The Foraker Act of 1900 , which established a civil government , and the Jones Act of 1917 , which made Puerto Ricans U.S. citizens , paved the way for the drafting of Puerto Rico 's Constitution and its approval by Congress and Puerto Rican voters in 1952 . However , the political status of Puerto Rico , a Commonwealth controlled by the United States , remains an anomaly .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973246},{"example_id":5316445372131423113,"question":"who betrayed siraj ud daula in the battle of plassey in 1757","answers":["Mir Jafar","Krishna Chandra","Omichund","Jagat Seth"],"text":"The Battle of Plassey ( or Palashi ) is widely considered the turning point in the history of the subcontinent , and opened the way to eventual British domination . After Siraj - ud - Daulah 's conquest of Calcutta , the British sent fresh troops from Madras to recapture the fort and avenge the attack . A retreating Siraj - ud - Daulah met the British at Plassey . He had to make camp 27 miles away from Murshidabad . On 23 June 1757 Siraj - ud - Daulah called on Mir Jafar because he was saddened by the sudden fall of Mir Mardan who was a very dear companion of Siraj in battles . The Nawab asked for help from Mir Jafar . Mir Jafar advised Siraj to retreat for that day . The Nawab made the blunder in giving the order to stop the fight . Following his command , the soldiers of the Nawab were returning to their camps . At that time , Robert Clive attacked the soldiers with his army . At such a sudden attack , the army of Siraj became indisciplined and could think of no way to fight . So all fled away in such a situation . Betrayed by a conspiracy plotted by Jagat Seth , Mir Jafar , Krishna Chandra , Omichund etc. , he lost the battle and had to escape . He went first to Murshidabad and then to Patna by boat , but was eventually arrested by Mir Jafar 's soldiers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009040},{"example_id":-8651489750750215151,"question":"who played ann perkins on parks and recreation","answers":["Rashida Leah Jones"],"text":"Rashida Leah Jones ( born February 25 , 1976 ) is an American actress , producer , singer , and writer . She is widely known for playing Ann Perkins on NBC 's comedy Parks and Recreation , for which she received acclaim .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009046},{"example_id":-3881003831059098778,"question":"who does the voice of mort goldman on family guy","answers":["Johnny Brennan"],"text":"In 1995 , Johnny Brennan wrote and starred with Ahmed in a motion picture portraying the antics of Johnny 's Jerky Boys characters called The Jerky Boys : The Movie ( the film was shot between April and June 1994 ) . In 1997 , Johnny appeared in the Mariah Carey music video '' Honey '' . Brennan is more recently known for his voice work in the emmy - nominated animated series Family Guy where he performs the voices of Mort Goldman ( whose voice and mannerisms are almost identical to that of his Jerky Boys character Sol Rosenberg ) and Horace the bartender of the Drunken Clam . He appears as himself as a member of the Jerky Boys in an episode of Space Ghost Coast to Coast in 1994 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009052},{"example_id":788494137737098686,"question":"what regulates the packing of dna into chromosomes","answers":["Methylation of histones"],"text":"Histone methylation is a process by which methyl groups are transferred to amino acids of histone proteins that make up nucleosomes , which the DNA double helix wraps around to form chromosomes . Methylation of histones can either increase or decrease transcription of genes , depending on which amino acids in the histones are methylated , and how many methyl groups are attached . Methylation events that weaken chemical attractions between histone tails and DNA increase transcription , because they enable the DNA to uncoil from nucleosomes so that transcription factor proteins and RNA polymerase can access the DNA . This process is critical for the regulation of gene expression that allows different cells to express different genes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009054},{"example_id":-684364301459347816,"question":"who sang your the reason god made oklahoma","answers":["David Frizzell","Shelly West"],"text":"'' You 're the Reason God Made Oklahoma '' is a 1981 single from the film Any Which Way You Can , performed by David Frizzell and Shelly West . It was written by Larry Collins and Sandy Pinkard ( of Pinkard & Bowden ) . The song was Shelly West 's debut on the country chart and David Frizzell 's second hit on the country chart . '' You 're the Reason God Made Oklahoma '' , was the most successful of seven country hits by the duo , staying number one on the country chart for one week and eleven weeks in the Top 40 country chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009057},{"example_id":3183505133929446372,"question":"who has the most championship wins in nba history","answers":["Bill Russell"],"text":"Boston Celtics center Bill Russell holds the record for the most NBA championships won with 11 titles during his 13 - year playing career . He won his first championship with the Boston Celtics in his rookie year . Afterwards , he went on to win ten championships in the next 12 years , including eight consecutive championships from 1959 to 1966 . He won the last two championships in 1968 and 1969 as player - coach . Russell 's teammate , Sam Jones , won ten championships from 1959 to 1969 , the second most in NBA history . Four Celtics players , Tom Heinsohn , K.C. Jones , Satch Sanders and John Havlicek , won eight championships each . Two other Celtics , Jim Loscutoff and Frank Ramsey , won seven championships each . Four players , Bob Cousy , Kareem Abdul - Jabbar , Michael Jordan and Scottie Pippen , won six championships each . Jordan and Pippen are members of the Chicago Bulls team who won three consecutive championships twice in the 1990s . George Mikan won two championships in the NBL before it merged with the BAA to form the NBA , and won five championships in the NBA .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973407},{"example_id":7740207236512815474,"question":"who sang and danced singing in the rain","answers":["Donald O'Connor","Debbie Reynolds","Gene Kelly"],"text":"Singin ' in the Rain is a 1952 American musical - romantic comedy film directed and choreographed by Gene Kelly and Stanley Donen , starring Kelly , Donald O'Connor , and Debbie Reynolds . It offers a lighthearted depiction of Hollywood in the late 1920s , with the three stars portraying performers caught up in the transition from silent films to '' talkies '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992478},{"example_id":3053312432550595691,"question":"what's the state capital of new york","answers":["Albany"],"text":"Albany ( \/ \u02c8\u0254\u02d0lb\u0259ni \/ ( listen ) ALL - b\u0259 - nee ) is the capital of the U.S. state of New York and the seat of Albany County . Albany is located on the west bank of the Hudson River approximately 10 miles ( 16 km ) south of its confluence with the Mohawk River and approximately 150 miles ( 240 km ) north of New York City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009064},{"example_id":-8314178277737340578,"question":"pace maker is related to which part of body","answers":["heart"],"text":"A pacemaker ( or artificial pacemaker , so as not to be confused with the heart 's natural pacemaker ) is a medical device which uses electrical impulses , delivered by electrodes contracting the heart muscles , to regulate the beating of the heart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009067},{"example_id":-2415309508013241564,"question":"when did the ninja turtles movie come out","answers":["March 30 , 1990"],"text":"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles is a 1990 American superhero action comedy film directed by Steve Barron , based on the comic book characters of the same name . Released on March 30 , 1990 , the film presents the origin story of Splinter and the Turtles , the initial meeting between them , April O'Neil and Casey Jones , and their first confrontation with The Shredder and his Foot Clan . The film stars Judith Hoag , Elias Koteas , and the voices of Brian Tochi , Robbie Rist , Josh Pais and Corey Feldman as the four title characters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009071},{"example_id":5969869291885041446,"question":"a collection of gods and goddesses is known as","answers":["pantheon"],"text":"A pantheon ( from Greek \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd pantheon , literally '' ( a temple ) of all gods '' , '' of or common to all gods '' from \u03c0\u1fb6\u03bd pan - '' all '' and \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c2 theos '' god '' ) is the particular set of all gods of any polytheistic religion , mythology , or tradition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009074},{"example_id":-1760198351231059391,"question":"who wrote the song good directions by billy currington","answers":["Luke Bryan and Rachel Thibodeau"],"text":"'' Good Directions '' is a song written by Luke Bryan and Rachel Thibodeau and recorded by American country music artist Billy Currington . It was released in September 2006 as the third and final single from Currington 's 2005 album Doin ' Somethin ' Right . The song became Currington 's second number one hit on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Songs chart and spent three weeks at that position .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009085},{"example_id":-7319823320852294240,"question":"who has won the mens singles french open tennis tournament 2018","answers":["Rafael Nadal"],"text":"Rafael Nadal was the defending champion and successfully defended his title , defeating Dominic Thiem in the final , 6 -- 4 , 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 2 . Nadal equaled Margaret Court 's all - time record of 11 Grand Slam singles titles won at one major and became the first player to achieve that feat in the Open era . He dropped only one set during the entire tournament ( losing the first set of his quarterfinal match against Diego Schwartzman ) . Nadal also retained the ATP No. 1 singles ranking by defending the title . Nadal and Roger Federer ( despite having withdrawn from the clay season ) were in contention for the top ranking at the start of the tournament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009087},{"example_id":8113469170169082733,"question":"a voting district made up of a few hundred voters is called a","answers":["electoral district"],"text":"An electoral district , ( election ) precinct , election district , or legislative district , called a voting district by the US Census ( also known as a constituency , riding , ward , division , electoral area , or electorate ) is a territorial subdivision for electing members to a legislative body . Generally , only voters ( constituents ) who reside within the district are permitted to vote in an election held there . From a single district , a single member or multiple members might be chosen . Members might be chosen by a first - past - the - post system or a proportional representative system , or another voting method entirely . Members might be chosen through a direct election under universal suffrage , an indirect election , or another form of suffrage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009096},{"example_id":-5432540529915581766,"question":"who plays the hotel manager in pretty woman","answers":["H\u00e9ctor Elizondo"],"text":"H\u00e9ctor Elizondo as Barney Thompson , the dignified but soft - hearted hotel manager .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009097},{"example_id":6367632665594635447,"question":"who won season 1 of great british bake off","answers":["Edd Kimber"],"text":"Series Episodes Premiere Finale Winner Runners - up Average UK viewers ( millions ) Timeslot Channel 6 17 August 2010 21 September 2010 Edd Kimber Miranda Gore Browne 2.77 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm BBC Two Ruth Clemens 8 14 August 2011 4 October 2011 Joanne Wheatley Holly Bell 4.00 Mary - Anne Boermans 10 14 August 2012 16 October 2012 John Whaite Brendan Lynch 5.00 James Morton 10 20 August 2013 22 October 2013 Frances Quinn Kimberley Wilson 7.35 Ruby Tandoh 5 10 6 August 2014 8 October 2014 Nancy Birtwhistle Luis Troyano 10.04 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm BBC One Richard Burr 6 10 5 August 2015 7 October 2015 Nadiya Hussain Ian Cumming 12.50 Tamal Ray 7 10 24 August 2016 26 October 2016 Candice Brown Andrew Smyth 13.85 Jane Beedle 8 10 29 August 2017 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm Channel 4","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009098},{"example_id":4405884138687643926,"question":"when did the war in north africa start","answers":["10 June 1940"],"text":"The North African Campaign of the Second World War took place in North Africa from 10 June 1940 to 13 May 1943 . It included campaigns fought in the Libyan and Egyptian deserts ( Western Desert Campaign , also known as the Desert War ) and in Morocco and Algeria ( Operation Torch ) , as well as Tunisia ( Tunisia Campaign ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009101},{"example_id":-4711001912054595750,"question":"why are the reactions of the calvin cycle called light-independent reactions","answers":["reduction reactions","fixation"],"text":"The light - independent reactions , or dark reactions , of photosynthesis are chemical reactions that convert carbon dioxide and other compounds into glucose . These reactions occur in the stroma , the fluid - filled area of a chloroplast outside of the thylakoid membranes . These reactions take the products ( ATP and NADPH ) of light - dependent reactions and perform further chemical processes on them . There are three phases to the light - independent reactions , collectively called the Calvin cycle : carbon fixation , reduction reactions , and ribulose 1 , 5 - bisphosphate ( RuBP ) regeneration .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985324},{"example_id":7458923473162208916,"question":"who is hosting i heart radio music awards","answers":["Hailey Baldwin","DJ Khaled"],"text":"Year Date Venue Host city Host Song of the Year winner Ref . 2014 May 1 Shrine Auditorium Los Angeles N \/ A '' Stay '' -- Rihanna featuring Mikky Ekko 2015 March 29 Jamie Foxx '' Shake It Off '' -- Taylor Swift 2016 April 3 The Forum Inglewood Jason Derulo '' Hello '' -- Adele 2017 March 5 Ryan Seacrest '' Ca n't Stop the Feeling ! '' -- Justin Timberlake 2018 March 11 DJ Khaled Hailey Baldwin '' Shape of You '' -- Ed Sheeran","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009109},{"example_id":-5678509448915406846,"question":"what mma fighter was on dancing with the stars","answers":["Paige Michelle VanZant"],"text":"Paige Michelle VanZant ( born March 26 , 1994 ) is an American mixed martial artist and a former model . VanZant is signed to the flyweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship . Outside of mixed martial arts , she has appeared in the television series Dancing with the Stars and Chopped .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009111},{"example_id":-5081054431613752769,"question":"when do homologous chromosomes separate from one another","answers":["diplotene stage of prophase I"],"text":"In the process of crossing - over , genes are exchanged by the breaking and union of homologous portions of the chromosomes ' lengths . Structures called chiasmata are the site of the exchange . Chiasmata physically link the homologous chromosomes once crossing over occurs and throughout the process of chromosomal segregation during meiosis . Both the non-crossover and crossover types of recombination function as processes for repairing DNA damage , particularly double - strand breaks . At the diplotene stage of prophase I the synaptonemal complex disassembles before which will allow the homologous chromosomes to separate , while the sister chromatids stay associated by their centromeres .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980370},{"example_id":7855965395319624844,"question":"what breed is toto from wizard of oz","answers":["brindle Cairn terrier"],"text":"Terry , the dog that played Toto in the 1939 screen adaptation of The Wizard of Oz , was a brindle Cairn terrier . Due to the identification of the State of Kansas with the original story The Wonderful Wizard of Oz , a resident of Wichita has begun a drive to make the Cairn terrier the official dog of Kansas . Terry also had a role in the Shirley Temple film Bright Eyes , and 12 other films .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974041},{"example_id":-3593644066800636680,"question":"who played miranda in sex and the city","answers":["Cynthia Ellen Nixon"],"text":"Cynthia Ellen Nixon ( born April 9 , 1966 ) is an American actress . She is known for her portrayal of Miranda Hobbes in the HBO series , Sex and the City ( 1998 -- 2004 ) , for which she won the 2004 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series . She reprised the role in the films Sex and the City ( 2008 ) and Sex and the City 2 ( 2010 ) . Other film credits include Amadeus ( 1984 ) , The Pelican Brief ( 1993 ) , Little Manhattan ( 2005 ) , 5 Flights Up ( 2014 ) , James White ( 2015 ) , and playing Emily Dickinson in A Quiet Passion ( 2016 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009132},{"example_id":6839155874871730898,"question":"who was billy the kid in young guns","answers":["Emilio Estevez"],"text":"Emilio Estevez as William H. '' Billy the Kid '' Bonney","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009135},{"example_id":4364593256170757403,"question":"how many states is there in united states","answers":["50"],"text":"The United States of America ( USA ) , commonly known as the United States ( U.S. ) or America ( \/ \u0259\u02c8m\u025br\u026ak\u0259 \/ ) , is a federal republic composed of 50 states , a federal district , five major self - governing territories , and various possessions . At 3.8 million square miles ( 9.8 million km ) and with over 324 million people , the United States is the world 's third - or fourth - largest country by total area and the third-most populous . The capital is Washington , D.C. , and the largest city by population is New York City . Forty - eight states and the capital 's federal district are contiguous and located in North America between Canada and Mexico . The state of Alaska is in the northwest corner of North America , bordered by Canada to the east and across the Bering Strait from Russia to the west . The state of Hawaii is an archipelago in the mid-Pacific Ocean . The U.S. territories are scattered about the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea , stretching across nine official time zones . The extremely diverse geography , climate , and wildlife of the United States make it one of the world 's 17 megadiverse countries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009137},{"example_id":3093303258445499963,"question":"who sings i was born a ramblin man","answers":["Dickey Betts"],"text":"'' Ramblin ' Man '' is a song by American rock band The Allman Brothers Band , released in August 1973 as the lead single from the group 's fourth studio album , Brothers and Sisters ( 1973 ) . Written and sung by guitarist Dickey Betts , the song was inspired by a 1951 song of the same name by Hank Williams . It is considerably more inspired by country music than other Allman Brothers Band compositions , which made the group reluctant to record it . Guitarist Les Dudek provides guitar harmonies , and it was one of bassist Berry Oakley 's last contributions to the band .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009140},{"example_id":7156004418132423408,"question":"which state of india was the first state to adopt panchayat raj system","answers":["Rajasthan in Nagaur district"],"text":"The Panchayat Raj system was first adopted by the state of Rajasthan in Nagaur district on 2nd Oct 1959 . The second state was Andhra Pradesh , while Maharashtra was the Ninth state . State governments during the 1950s and 60s adopted this system as laws were passed to establish panchayats in various states . It also founded backing in the Indian Constitution , with the 73rd amendment in 1992 to accommodate the idea . The Amendment Act of 1992 contains provision for devolution of powers and responsibilities to the panchayats , both for the preparation of economic development plans and social justice , as well as for implementation in relation to 29 subjects listed in the eleventh schedule of the constitution , and the ability to levy and collect appropriate taxes , duties , tolls and fees .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009146},{"example_id":6152844633904673240,"question":"who sings it's a brand new day","answers":["Nipsey Russell","Diana Ross","Michael Jackson","Ted Ross"],"text":"'' A Brand New Day '' Single by Diana Ross , Michael Jackson , Nipsey Russell and Ted Ross ( as The Wiz Stars ) from the album The Wiz : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack A-side '' A Brand New Day '' B - side '' Liberation Ballet - A Brand New Day '' Released 1979 Format 7 '' single Recorded 1977 Genre R&B , soul Length 2 : 40 Label MCA Songwriter ( s ) Luther Vandross Producer ( s ) Quincy Jones Tom Bahler Michael Jackson singles chronology '' You Ca n't Win '' ( 1979 ) String Module Error : Match not found1979 '' A Brand New Day '' ( 1979 ) String Module Error : Match not found1979 '' Do n't Stop ' Til You Get Enough '' ( 1979 ) Diana Ross singles chronology '' Pops We Love You '' ( 1978 ) Pops We Love You 1978 '' A Brand New Day '' ( 1979 ) A Brand New Day1979 '' The Boss '' ( 1979 ) The Boss 1979 String Module Error : Match not found1979","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009156},{"example_id":7977275736336820659,"question":"when did the sat score change to 2400","answers":["March 12 , 2005"],"text":"In 2005 , the test was changed again , largely in response to criticism by the University of California system . In order to have the SAT more closely reflect high school curricula , certain types of questions were eliminated , including analogies from the verbal section and quantitative comparison items from the math section . A new writing section , with an essay , based on the former SAT II Writing Subject Test , was added , in part to increase the chances of closing the opening gap between the highest and midrange scores . Other factors included the desire to test the writing ability of each student ; hence the essay . The essay section added an additional maximum 800 points to the score , which increased the new maximum score to 2400 . The '' New SAT '' was first offered on March 12 , 2005 , after the last administration of the '' old '' SAT in January 2005 . The mathematics section was expanded to cover three years of high school mathematics . To emphasize the importance of reading , the verbal section 's name was changed to the Critical Reading section .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009163},{"example_id":-3838242947451662561,"question":"when did daylight saving time start in the usa","answers":["March 19 , 1918"],"text":"Use of standard time gradually increased because of its obvious practical advantages for communication and travel . Standard time in time zones was not established in U.S. law until the Standard Time Act of 1918 of March 19 , 1918 , also known as the Calder Act ( 15 USC 260 ) . The act also established daylight saving time , itself a contentious idea .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973877},{"example_id":-302659213470950411,"question":"how many football teams are there in france","answers":["46"],"text":"The top two divisions of French football , Ligue 1 and Ligue 2 , are governed by the Ligue de Football Professionnel . The league is responsible for overseeing , organizing , and managing the top two leagues and is also responsible for the 46 professional football clubs that contest football in France ( 20 in Ligue 1 , 20 in Ligue 2 , and 6 in the Championnat National ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009171},{"example_id":1196225533867740395,"question":"which technologically advanced civilization had made important advances in navigation by the 1300s","answers":["Medieval technology"],"text":"Medieval technology refers to the technology used in medieval Europe under Christian rule . After the Renaissance of the 12th century , medieval Europe saw a radical change in the rate of new inventions , innovations in the ways of managing traditional means of production , and economic growth . The period saw major technological advances , including the adoption of gunpowder , the invention of vertical windmills , spectacles , mechanical clocks , and greatly improved water mills , building techniques ( Gothic architecture , medieval castles ) , and agriculture in general ( three - field crop rotation ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009189},{"example_id":3656472646810091643,"question":"who has written the book war and peace","answers":["Leo Tolstoy"],"text":"War and Peace ( pre-reform Russian : \u0412\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u044a ; post-reform Russian : \u0412\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u0440 , translit . Voyn\u00e1 i mir ( v\u0250j\u02c8na i \u02c8mjir ) ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy . It is regarded as a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy 's finest literary achievements .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009193},{"example_id":-4518308105145519669,"question":"when did democratic republic of congo become independent","answers":["1960"],"text":"After an uprising by the Congolese people , Belgium surrendered to the independence of the Congo in 1960 . However , the Congo remained unstable because tribal leaders had more power than the central government . Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba tried to restore order with the aid of the Soviet Union as part of the Cold War , causing the United States to support a coup led by Colonel Joseph Mobutu in 1965 . Mobutu quickly seized complete power of the Congo and renamed the country Zaire . He sought to Africanize the country , changing his own name to Mobutu Sese Seko , and demanded that African citizens change their Western names to traditional African names . Mobutu sought to repress any opposition to his rule , in which he successfully did throughout the 1980s . However , with his regime weakened in the 1990s , Mobutu was forced to agree to a power - sharing government with the opposition party . Mobutu remained the head of state and promised elections within the next two years that never took place .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009198},{"example_id":-6294470489623186135,"question":"zoological name for a mammal in the order xenartha such as the anteater","answers":["placental"],"text":"The superorder Xenarthra is a group of placental mammals , extant today only in the Americas and represented by anteaters , tree sloths , and armadillos . The origins of the order can be traced as far back as the Paleocene , as early as 59 million years ago in South America . Xenarthrans developed and diversified extensively in South America during its long period of isolation in the early to mid Cenozoic Era . They had invaded the Antilles by the early Miocene and , starting about 9 Mya , spread to Central and North America as part of the Great American Interchange . Nearly all of the formerly abundant megafaunal xenarthrans , such as ground sloths , glyptodonts , and pampatheres , became extinct at the end of the Pleistocene .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009209},{"example_id":5396114939671776982,"question":"which branch of government creates federal agencies answers.com","answers":["Congress"],"text":"Established through separate statutes passed by the Congress , each respective statutory grant of authority defines the goals the agency must work towards , as well as what substantive areas , if any , over which it may have the power of rulemaking . These agency rules ( or regulations ) , when in force , have the power of federal law .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005041},{"example_id":-52666058271401191,"question":"who did patrick jane kill in the mall","answers":["Timothy Carter"],"text":"In the season 3 finale , '' Strawberries and Cream ( Part 2 ) '' , Jane encounters a man ( played by Bradley Whitford ) in a shopping mall who convinces him he is Red John and whom he subsequently kills . However , after this '' cliffhanger '' episode , over the course of the first several episodes of season 4 , Jane determines that the man he killed , Timothy Carter , although a psychopathic killer himself , was not Red John but one of the killer 's many operatives .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009214},{"example_id":-4745775615249226140,"question":"what does the winner get of america's got talent","answers":["one million dollars"],"text":"America 's Got Talent ( sometimes abbreviated as AGT ) is an American reality television series on the NBC television network , and part of the global Got Talent franchise . It is a talent show that features singers , dancers , magicians , comedians , and other performers of all ages competing for the advertised top prize of one million dollars . The show debuted in June 2006 for the summer television season . From season three ( 2008 ) onwards , the prize includes the one million dollars , payable in a financial annuity over 40 years , and a chance to headline a show on the Las Vegas Strip . Among its significant features is that it gives an opportunity to talented amateurs or unknown performers , with the results decided by an audience vote . The format is a popular one and has often been reworked for television in the United States and the United Kingdom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976931},{"example_id":-3769888570995418824,"question":"what would be a typical regulatory system in a metabolic pathway","answers":["the stoichiometric reaction model","the utilization rate of metabolites"],"text":"The rate of turnover in a metabolic pathway , otherwise known as the metabolic flux , is regulated based on the stoichiometric reaction model , the utilization rate of metabolites , and the translocation pace of molecules across the lipid bilayer . The regulation methods are based on experiments involving 13C - labeling , which is then analyzed by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ( NMR ) or gas chromatography - mass spectrometry ( GC - MS ) - derived mass compositions . The aforementioned techniques synthesize a statistical interpretation of mass distribution in proteinogenic amino acids to the catalytic activities of enzymes in a cell .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009215},{"example_id":-6945248648983483588,"question":"co-founder of one of india\u2019s leading financial services firm","answers":["Rashesh Shah"],"text":"Rashesh Shah is the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer ( CEO ) of the Edelweiss Group , one of India 's leading diversified financial services conglomerates . He is also the co-founder of Edelweiss Financial Service Limited ( EFSL ) . He also delivers many speeches , interviews , and lectures on topics related to financial markets , development , macroeconomic policies , and related matters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009217},{"example_id":-4782761273864783627,"question":"who made the movie charlie and the chocolate factory","answers":["directed by Tim Burton"],"text":"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is a 2005 musical fantasy comedy film directed by Tim Burton and written by John August , based on the 1964 British novel of the same name by Roald Dahl . The film stars Johnny Depp as Willy Wonka and Freddie Highmore as Charlie Bucket . The storyline follows Charlie , who wins a contest and is along with four other contest winners , subsequently led by Wonka on a tour of his chocolate factory , the most magnificent in the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971094},{"example_id":-6425309655329363510,"question":"who plays jemma simmons in agents of shield","answers":["Elizabeth Frances Henstridge"],"text":"Elizabeth Frances Henstridge ( born 11 September 1987 ) is an English actress best known for her role in ABC 's Marvel 's Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. as Agent Jemma Simmons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009226},{"example_id":5442153030540149769,"question":"who plays jason in friday the 13th 1980","answers":["Ari Lehman"],"text":"Jason Voorhees is the main character from the Friday the 13th series . He first appeared in Friday the 13th ( 1980 ) as the young son of camp cook - turned - murderer Mrs. Voorhees , in which he was portrayed by Ari Lehman . Created by Victor Miller , with contributions by Ron Kurz , Sean S. Cunningham , and Tom Savini , Jason was not originally intended to carry the series as the main antagonist . The character has subsequently been represented in various other media , including novels , video games , comic books , and a cross-over film with another iconic horror film character , Freddy Krueger .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973289},{"example_id":-2581511318134064084,"question":"where is most fresh water found on earth","answers":["glaciers , ice and snow"],"text":"Out of all the water on Earth , saline water in oceans , seas and saline groundwater make up about 97 % of it . Only 2.5 -- 2.75 % is fresh water , including 1.75 -- 2 % frozen in glaciers , ice and snow , 0.5 -- 0.75 % as fresh groundwater and soil moisture , and less than 0.01 % of it as surface water in lakes , swamps and rivers . Freshwater lakes contain about 87 % of this fresh surface water , including 29 % in the African Great Lakes , 22 % in Lake Baikal in Russia , 21 % in the North American Great Lakes , and 14 % in other lakes . Swamps have most of the balance with only a small amount in rivers , most notably the Amazon River . The atmosphere contains 0.04 % water . In areas with no fresh water on the ground surface , fresh water derived from precipitation may , because of its lower density , overlie saline ground water in lenses or layers . Most of the world 's fresh water is frozen in ice sheets . Many areas suffer from lack of distribution of fresh water , such as deserts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973544},{"example_id":1428169051221034758,"question":"where is the ten commandment found in the bible","answers":["Deuteronomy","Exodus"],"text":"The Ten Commandments appear twice in the Hebrew Bible , in the books of Exodus and Deuteronomy . Modern scholarship has found likely influences in Hittite and Mesopotamian laws and treaties , but is divided over exactly when the Ten Commandments were written and who wrote them .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984992},{"example_id":4872624281819673077,"question":"when is nathan's hot dog eating contest","answers":["Independence Day"],"text":"The Nathan 's Hot Dog Eating Contest is an annual American hot dog competitive eating competition . It is held each year on Independence Day at Nathan 's Famous Corporation 's original , and best - known restaurant at the corner of Surf and Stillwell Avenues in Coney Island , a neighborhood of Brooklyn , New York City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004335},{"example_id":2156762086856774937,"question":"who plays the nanny in eloise at christmastime","answers":["Julie Andrews"],"text":"Sofia Vassilieva as Eloise Julie Andrews as Nanny Kenneth Welsh as Sir Wilkes Debra Monk as Maggie Gavin Creel as Bill Rick Roberts as Brooks Sara Topham as Rachel Peabody Corinne Conley as Mrs. Thornton Christine Baranski as Prunella Stickler Jeffrey Tambor as Mr. Salomone Araxi Arslanian as Head of Housekeeping Tannis Burnett as Miss Thompson Neil Crone as Agent Kringle Arlene Duncan as Lily Sean Gallagher as Rick Graham Harley as Walter Colm Magner as Thomas the Maitre 'd Debra McGrath as Cornelia Gerry Quigley as Jerry Julian Richings as Patrice Cliff Saunders as Max Tony Sciara as Assistant Chef Marco David Sparrow as Charlie , the 59th Street Doorman Victor A. Young as Mr. Peabody","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009249},{"example_id":4315487313414617911,"question":"who is the host of the price is right","answers":["Drew Carey"],"text":"Bob Barker began hosting The Price Is Right on September 4 , 1972 and completed a 35 - year tenure on June 15 , 2007 . Barker was hired as host while still hosting the stunt comedy show Truth or Consequences . His retirement coincided with his 50th year as a television host . His final show aired on June 15 , 2007 and was repeated in primetime , leading into the network 's coverage of the 34th Daytime Emmy Awards . In addition to hosting , Barker became Executive Producer of the show in March 1988 when Frank Wayne died and continued as such until his retirement , gaining significant creative control over the series between 2000 and his 2007 retirement . He also was responsible for creating several of the show 's pricing games , as well as launching The Price Is Right $1,000,000 Spectacular primetime spin - off . Reruns of Barker 's final season were aired throughout the summer from the Monday after his final show ( June 18 , 2007 ) until the Friday before Drew Carey 's debut as host ( October 12 , 2007 ) , when the season 35 finale was re-aired . During his time as host , Barker missed only one taping of four episodes ; Dennis James , then hosting the syndicated nighttime version of the show , filled in for him on these shows in December 1974 . After he became a noted animal rights advocate in 1981 shortly after the death of his wife Dorothy Jo , Barker signed off each broadcast , informing viewers with the public service message , '' Help control the pet population : have your pets spayed or neutered . '' Carey continued the tradition upon becoming the new host .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009251},{"example_id":-2095174813520080777,"question":"who is the captain of u19 indian cricket team","answers":["Prithvi Shaw"],"text":"The Indian Under - 19 cricket team represents the nation of India in cricket at Under - 19 level . The team is currently captained by Prithvi Shaw and coached by former India cricketer Rahul Dravid . The Indian team has won four Under - 19 World Cups . In 2000 , they won it under the captaincy of Mohammad Kaif , in 2008 , they won it under Virat Kohli 's leadership , in 2012 under Unmukt Chand and in 2018 under Prithvi Shaw . The team also has the best win percentage in ODIs ( 77 % ) among all Under - 19 national teams . In June 2016 , the Board of Control for Cricket in India ( BCCI ) decided that Indian players could only play in one under - 19 World Cup tournament , regardless if they still meet the age criteria for another edition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989987},{"example_id":2155955924892762087,"question":"what is the name for the site where sister chromatids are joined","answers":["centromere"],"text":"A sister chromatid refers to the identical copies ( chromatids ) formed by the replication of a chromosome , with both copies joined together by a common centromere . In other words , a sister chromatid may also be said to be ' one - half ' of the duplicated chromosome . A full set of sister chromatids is created during the synthesis ( S ) phase of interphase , when all the chromosomes in a cell are replicated . The two sister chromatids are separated from each other into two different cells during mitosis or during the second division of meiosis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992292},{"example_id":8608894612229934549,"question":"where did the formation of azad hind fauj take place","answers":["1943"],"text":"\u0100rz\u012b Huk\u016bmat - e-\u0100z\u0101d Hind ( Urdu : \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u06cc \u062d\u06a9\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u06c1\u0646\u062f \u200e , Hindi : \u0906\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093c\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0915\u093c\u0942\u092e\u0924 - \u090f - \u0906\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0926 \u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926 ) , the Provisional Government of Free India , or , more simply , Free India ( Azad Hind ) , was an Indian provisional government established in occupied Singapore in 1943 and supported by the Empire of Japan , Nazi Germany , the Italian Social Republic , and their allies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009260},{"example_id":-5837978089871232329,"question":"who sang ain't no woman like the one i got","answers":["Four Tops"],"text":"'' Ai n't No Woman ( Like the One I 've Got ) '' Single by Four Tops from the album Keeper of the Castle B - side '' The Good Lord Knows '' Released January 1973 Recorded 1972 Genre Soul Length 3 : 04 Label ABC \/ Dunhill Songwriter ( s ) Dennis Lambert Brian Potter Producer ( s ) Dennis Lambert Four Tops singles chronology '' Keeper of the Castle '' ( 1972 ) '' Ai n't No Woman ( Like the One I 've Got ) '' ( 1973 ) '' Are You Man Enough ? '' ( 1973 ) '' Keeper of the Castle '' ( 1972 ) '' Ai n't No Woman ( Like the One I 've Got ) '' ( 1973 ) '' Are You Man Enough ? '' ( 1973 ) Alternative cover 45 RPM single sleeve","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009270},{"example_id":-9009505828727295109,"question":"who played tim's sister in law on home improvement","answers":["Tudi Roche"],"text":"Carrie Patterson ( Tudi Roche -- the real - life wife of Richard Karn ) , Jill 's sister , a world - traveling photographer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009271},{"example_id":-65781674182119764,"question":"what language do they speak in the virgin islands","answers":["Virgin Islands Creole"],"text":"Virgin Islands Creole , or Virgin Islands Creole English , is an English - based creole consisting of several varieties spoken in the Virgin Islands and the nearby SSS islands of Saba , Saint Martin and Sint Eustatius , where it is known as Saban English , Saint Martin English , and Statian English , respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009276},{"example_id":-952503456638152198,"question":"when did puerto rico become part of the us","answers":["April 11 , 1899"],"text":"Originally populated by the indigenous Ta\u00edno people , the island was claimed in 1493 by Christopher Columbus for Spain during his second voyage . Later it endured invasion attempts from the French , Dutch , and British . Four centuries of Spanish colonial government influenced the island 's cultural landscapes with waves of African slaves , Canarian , and Andalusian settlers . In the Spanish Empire , Puerto Rico played a secondary , but strategic role when compared to wealthier colonies like Peru and the mainland parts of New Spain . Spain 's distant administrative control continued up to the end of the 19th century , helping to produce a distinctive creole Hispanic culture and language that combined elements from the Native Americans , Africans , and Iberians . In 1898 , following the Spanish -- American War , the United States acquired Puerto Rico under the terms of the Treaty of Paris . The treaty took effect on April 11 , 1899 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981625},{"example_id":-6616476782380914556,"question":"in which country did the first nando's restaurant open in 1987","answers":["South Africa"],"text":"Nando 's is an international casual dining restaurant chain originating in South Africa . Founded in 1987 , Nando 's operates about 1,000 outlets in 30 countries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973945},{"example_id":463978574530425905,"question":"who had no brain in wizard of oz","answers":["The Scarecrow"],"text":"The Scarecrow is a character in the fictional Land of Oz created by American author L. Frank Baum and illustrator W.W. Denslow . In his first appearance , the Scarecrow reveals that he lacks a brain and desires above all else to have one . In reality , he is only two days old and merely ignorant . Throughout the course of the novel , he demonstrates that he already has the brains he seeks and is later recognized as '' the wisest man in all of Oz , '' although he continues to credit the Wizard for them . He is , however , wise enough to know his own limitations and all too happy to hand the rulership of Oz , passed to him by the Wizard , to Princess Ozma , to become one of her trusted advisors , though he typically spends more time playing games than advising .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984367},{"example_id":-3987854282493239645,"question":"who has the most championships in the mlb","answers":["New York Yankees"],"text":"Most titles New York Yankees ( 27 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009285},{"example_id":-2770851172573378602,"question":"what is the traditional cheese on a philly cheese steak","answers":["American cheese","provolone","Cheez Whiz"],"text":"American cheese , Cheez Whiz , and provolone are the most commonly used cheeses or cheese products put on to the Philly cheesesteak .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986260},{"example_id":-8225008545170774928,"question":"who played eddie in the courtship of eddies father","answers":["Brandon Edwin Cruz"],"text":"Brandon Edwin Cruz ( born May 28 , 1962 ) is an American actor best known for his role as Eddie Corbett , son of widower Tom Corbett ( played by Bill Bixby ) on the television comedy - drama series The Courtship of Eddie 's Father . Cruz is also a punk rock musician , having sung for such bands as Dr. Know , Dead Kennedys , and Flipper .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009289},{"example_id":-262285990122555813,"question":"who plays the mad hatter in alice in wonderland","answers":["Johnny Depp"],"text":"The Hatter appears in Tim Burton 's 2010 version of Alice in Wonderland portrayed by Johnny Depp and given the name Tarrant Hightopp . In the film , the Hatter takes Alice toward the White Queen 's castle and relates the terror of the Red Queen 's reign while commenting that Alice is not the same as she once was . The Hatter subsequently helps Alice avoid capture by the Red Queen 's guards by allowing himself to be seized instead . He is later saved from execution by the Cheshire Cat and calls for rebellion against the Red Queen . Near the end of the film , the Hatter unsuccessfully suggests to Alice that she could stay in Wonderland and consummate his feelings for her .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009290},{"example_id":6462614497943569575,"question":"where is the order of the phoenix located","answers":["Number Twelve , Grimmauld Place"],"text":"When Harry reported that Voldemort had returned , towards the end of Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire , Dumbledore reactivated the Order . Many of the original members returned and were soon joined by recruits who effectively replaced those who had died in service during the first conflict . The Order established their headquarters at Number Twelve , Grimmauld Place , Sirius Black 's family home , during the interval between the fourth and fifth books in the series . Dumbledore was the Secret - Keeper for the Order , meaning that only he could reveal the location of the Order 's headquarters to others . Dumbledore 's death in book six made the location vulnerable and it was abandoned in favour of The Burrow as a result .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009293},{"example_id":853616508627717246,"question":"who plays the mom in the fault in our stars","answers":["Emily Bach"],"text":"Emily Bach as Monica 's Mom","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009297},{"example_id":-5405623538334148080,"question":"what is the next series after beyblade metal fury","answers":["Shogun Steel"],"text":"The manga inspired an anime production named Beyblade : Metal Saga , which encompasses four seasons : Metal Fusion , Metal Masters , Metal Fury and Shogun Steel . This anime was produced by Tatsunoko Pro and SynergySP and co-produced by Nelvana . It premiered on TV Tokyo on April 5 , 2009 , and aired until December 23 , 2012 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009302},{"example_id":2646852635038206931,"question":"who sang lead vocals on do it again by steely dan","answers":["Donald Fagen"],"text":"Donald Fagen -- Wurlitzer electric piano , Yamaha YC - 30 organ and vocals Denny Dias -- electric sitar Jeff Baxter -- guitar Walter Becker -- bass guitar Jim Hodder -- drums Victor Feldman -- percussion","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996088},{"example_id":8615140647026638746,"question":"\u200b stress that is converted to positive energy is called","answers":["elastic energy"],"text":"Solids include complex crystalline materials with sometimes complicated behavior . By contrast , the behavior of compressible fluids , and especially gases , demonstrates the essence of elastic energy with negligible complication . The simple thermodynamic formula : d U = - P d V , ( \\ displaystyle dU = - P \\ , dV \\ , ) where dU is an infinitesimal change in recoverable internal energy U , P is the uniform pressure ( a force per unit area ) applied to the material sample of interest , and dV is the infinitesimal change in volume that corresponds to the change in internal energy . The minus sign appears because dV is negative under compression by a positive applied pressure which also increases the internal energy . Upon reversal , the work that is done by a system is the negative of the change in its internal energy corresponding to the positive dV of an increasing volume . In other words , the system loses stored internal energy when doing work on its surroundings . Pressure is stress and volumetric change corresponds to changing the relative spacing of points within the material . The stress - strain - internal energy relationship of the foregoing formula is repeated in formulations for elastic energy of solid materials with complicated crystalline structure .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009324},{"example_id":-5788015339482282493,"question":"who played the penguin in the batman tv series","answers":["Burgess Meredith"],"text":"Burgess Meredith as the Penguin ... A waddling , cackling , chain - smoking , umbrella - wielding menace in a top hat and tails and a monocle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979178},{"example_id":855416596183322017,"question":"when did canada gain their independence from britain","answers":["1982"],"text":"Although responsible government had existed in Canada since 1848 , Britain continued to set its foreign and defence policies until the end of the First World War . The passing of the Statute of Westminster in 1931 recognized that Canada had become co-equal with the United Kingdom . After the Constitution was patriated in 1982 , the final vestiges of legal dependence on the British parliament were removed . Canada currently consists of ten provinces and three territories and is a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy with Queen Elizabeth II as its head of state .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994912},{"example_id":4892622843456779307,"question":"who plays noah flynn in the kissin booth","answers":["Jacob Elordi"],"text":"Born on the same day and time in the same hospital , Elle Evans ( Joey King ) and Lee Flynn ( Joel Courtney ) have been best friends all their lives . To protect their special relationship , the pair created a set of friendship rules they are sworn to follow including # 9 : relatives totally off limits , especially Lee 's bad boy older brother Noah ( Jacob Elordi ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977282},{"example_id":-233521845387016208,"question":"who played alice garvey on little house on the prairie","answers":["Hersha Parady"],"text":"Hersha Parady ( born May 25 , 1945 in Ohio ) is an American actress best known for her role of Alice Garvey in Little House on the Prairie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009349},{"example_id":5718058604175997589,"question":"who won series 17 of hell's kitchen","answers":["Michelle Tribble"],"text":"This is the fifth season in a row to feature a female winner ( last season to feature a male winner was in season 12 , by Scott Commings ) . The winner is Michelle Tribble , who previously landed in third place in Season 14 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998439},{"example_id":-7200854318440143378,"question":"who wrote the song love is like oxygen","answers":["Andy Scott","Trevor Griffin"],"text":"'' Love Is Like Oxygen '' is a song by the British band Sweet , co-written by the group 's guitarist Andy Scott and Trevor Griffin , a musician who had played with various unsuccessful bands before becoming a roadie and sound engineer , and released in January 1978 . The song was a departure from earlier recordings by the Sweet , which were more guitar - driven and featured high vocal harmonies . The extended album version of the song ( 6 minutes 57 seconds ) , which appeared on their album Level Headed , incorporates strings and has some disco elements .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009352},{"example_id":3594144947927894058,"question":"when was the palazzo hotel in las vegas built","answers":["1959"],"text":"The Tam O'Shanter motel was built and opened in 1959 , on 1.5 acres ( 0.61 ha ) of the land . The motel was owned by Bernie Zeldin , and was named after Illinois ' Tam O'Shanter Golf Course , where Zeldin frequently played . The motel had 100 rooms , and featured a distinctive neon sign resembling a tam o ' shanter cap . The sign was later donated to the city 's Neon Museum . The Spanish Trail Motel went out of business around 1960 . In 1962 , it reopened as the Imperial 400 Motel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009359},{"example_id":-2859402440547473057,"question":"mariah carey all i want for christmas views","answers":["more than 291 million"],"text":"There are three music videos for '' All I Want for Christmas Is You '' . The first , primary video was shot in the style of a home movie using Super-8mm film ; it was directed and filmed by Carey during the Christmas season of 1993 . The video begins with Carey placing holiday ornaments on a Christmas tree and frolicking through the snowy mountainside . Outdoor scenes were shot at the Fairy Tale Forest in New Jersey , where Carey 's then - husband Tommy Mottola made a cameo appearance as Santa Claus . It continues with scenes of Carey getting ready for her album cover photo shoot and spending time with her dog Jack . It concludes with Santa Claus leaving Carey with a bag of presents and waving goodbye . It has more than 291 million views on YouTube as of June 16 , 2017 . In the song 's alternate video , inspired by The Ronettes , Carey dances in a 1960s - influenced studio surrounded by go -- go dancers . For a 1960s look , the video was filmed in black and white , with Carey in white boots and teased up hair . This video was also directed by Carey . There are two edits to this version of the video .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009376},{"example_id":4376520974967079133,"question":"who plays the wolf in red riding hood 2011","answers":["Archie Rice"],"text":"Archie Rice as the voice of The Wolf","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009377},{"example_id":-5121239927069525595,"question":"who wrote the song i can't live without you","answers":["Tom Evans","Pete Ham"],"text":"'' Without You '' is a song written by Pete Ham and Tom Evans of British rock group Badfinger , and first released on their 1970 album No Dice . The song has been recorded by over 180 artists , and versions released as singles by Harry Nilsson ( 1971 ) and Mariah Carey ( 1994 ) became international best - sellers . Paul McCartney once described the ballad as '' the killer song of all time '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974949},{"example_id":1936652104519523588,"question":"when was the song tiptoe through the tulips made","answers":["1929"],"text":"'' Tiptoe Through the Tulips '' , also known as '' Tip Toe Through the Tulips with Me '' , is a popular song published in 1929 . The song was written by Al Dubin ( lyrics ) and Joe Burke ( music ) and made popular by guitarist Nick Lucas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007927},{"example_id":-3129446039412199207,"question":"who sang the song what i did for love","answers":["Diana Morales"],"text":"In the penultimate scene of the production , one of the dancers has suffered a career - ending injury . The remaining dancers , gathered together onstage , are asked what they would do if they are told they can no longer dance . Diana Morales , in reply , sings this anthem , which considers loss philosophically , with an undefeated optimism ; all the dancers concur . Whatever happens , they will be free of regret . What they did in their careers , they did for love , and their talent , no matter how great , was only theirs '' to borrow '' , was to be only temporary and would someday be gone . But the love of performing is never gone . They are all pointed toward tomorrow .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009417},{"example_id":-2659996262857528111,"question":"who does the voice for francine on american dad","answers":["Wendy K. Schaal"],"text":"Wendy K. Schaal ( born July 2 , 1954 ) is an American actress and voice - over artist best known for her work in Joe Dante films such as Innerspace , The ' Burbs and Small Soldiers . Since 2005 , she has primarily worked in cartoon voice acting , most notably voicing Francine Smith in the animated comedy American Dad !","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009441},{"example_id":6583086606219010759,"question":"when did mtv first air in the uk","answers":["1997"],"text":"The channel was launched as part of MTV Networks Europe localisation strategy in 1997 . MTV UK ( previously MTV UK & Ireland and MTV One ) was launched on 1 July 1997 . The channel was set up to provide audiences with local artists and more relevant music content . Prior to the localisation of MTV in Europe , the region was served by MTV Europe which was launched on 1 August 1987 . Since February 2011 MTV has been solely an entertainment channel and relocated to the entertainment section on Sky , and later Virgin Media .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009449},{"example_id":-685187254350604591,"question":"what does ibu stand for in beer making","answers":["International Bittering Units"],"text":"The International Bittering Units scale , or simply IBU scale , is used to approximately quantify the bitterness of beer . This scale is not measured on the perceived bitterness of the beer , but rather the amount of iso - alpha acids . There are several methods to measure IBU . The most common and widely used way is through spectrophotometry . In this process , hops are boiled in wort to promote isomerization . Since the iso - alpha acids are slightly hydrophobic , a reduction of the pH by adding acid increases the hydrophobicity of the iso - alpha acids . At this point , an organic solution is added and the iso - alpha acids shift to the organic layer out of the aqueous wort . This new solution is then placed in a spectrophotometer and the absorbance is read at 275 nm . At this wavelength , the iso - alpha acids have their highest absorbance which allows for the calculation of the concentration of these bittering molecules . This technique was adopted at the same time as another method based on measuring the concentration ( in milligrams per litre ; parts per million w \/ v ) of isomerized \u03b1 acids ( IAA ) in a beer , causing some confusion among small - scale brewers . The American Society of Brewing Chemists , in the introduction to its methods on measuring bitterness , points out some differences between the results of the two methods :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009461},{"example_id":-4301828274890122302,"question":"who played john the baptist in jesus of nazareth","answers":["Michael York"],"text":"Michael York as John the Baptist","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009462},{"example_id":-4550154987953766549,"question":"when did the galaxy note 7 come out","answers":["19 August 2016"],"text":"The Samsung Galaxy Note 7 ( marketed as Samsung Galaxy Note 7 ) is a now - discontinued Android phablet smartphone that was produced and marketed by Samsung Electronics . Unveiled on 2 August 2016 , it was officially released on 19 August 2016 as a successor to the Galaxy Note 5 . It was Samsung 's first phone with a symmetrical connector and the last phone in the Galaxy Note Series to have a home button . Although it is the sixth main device in the Galaxy Note series , Samsung branded its series number as '' 7 '' instead of '' 6 '' , so that consumers would not perceive it as being inferior to the flagship Samsung Galaxy S7 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009465},{"example_id":3363498392310133636,"question":"power rangers spd cast pink ranger real name","answers":["Alycia Purrott"],"text":"Sydney '' Syd '' Drew ( portrayed by Alycia Purrott ) is the S.P.D. Pink Ranger . Her parents worked at S.P.D. and were involved with the creation of the Delta Morphers , which altered Syd 's DNA , giving her the ability to change her hand into any material she touches . Her family is very wealthy . She was on the B - Squad along with Bridge Carson and Sky Tate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009469},{"example_id":4923636375007076470,"question":"the ability of an atom to attract electron towards itself is called","answers":["Electronegativity"],"text":"Electronegativity , symbol \u03c7 , is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom to attract electrons ( or electron density ) towards itself . An atom 's electronegativity is affected by both its atomic number and the distance at which its valence electrons reside from the charged nucleus . The higher the associated electronegativity number , the more an element or compound attracts electrons towards it .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009474},{"example_id":-8065520063420670594,"question":"how many episodes of jack irish season 2","answers":["6"],"text":"No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Australian viewers ( millions ) 10 '' Episode 1 '' Mark Joffe Andrew Knight 7 July 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 07 ) 0.72 The apparent suicide of a foreign student triggers a chain of events that sees Jack risking his life to uncover the truth . 11 '' Episode 2 '' Mark Joffe Matt Cameron 15 July 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 15 ) 0.68 As Jack Irish investigates two deaths , he delves deeper into the murky world of international colleges . 12 '' Episode 3 '' Kriv Stenders Elise McCredie 22 July 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 22 ) 0.68 As Jack Irish discovers more about the deaths , he is n't sure who he can trust . 13 '' Episode 4 '' Kriv Stenders Andrew Anastasios 29 July 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 29 ) 0.61 Secrets are revealed as Jack Irish 's investigation stretches to the colourful streets of Mumbai . 14 5 '' Episode 5 '' Fiona Banks Matt Cameron 5 August 2018 ( 2018 - 08 - 05 ) 0.73 As Jack Irish gets closer to the truth , his investigation threatens to tear his world apart . 15 6 '' Episode 6 '' Fiona Banks Matt Cameron 12 August 2018 ( 2018 - 08 - 12 ) 0.72 Jack Irish fights to unmask the truth , but will this fight for justice be his last ?","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009476},{"example_id":-7322355389902291599,"question":"who is the voice of viki in irobot","answers":["Fiona Hogan"],"text":"Fiona Hogan as VIKI","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009487},{"example_id":770981459584154780,"question":"who wrote mitakshara a book on hindu law","answers":["Vij\u00f1\u0101ne\u015bvara"],"text":"The Mit\u0101k\u1e63ar\u0101 is a viv\u1e5bti ( legal commentary ) on the Yajnavalkya Smriti best known for its theory of '' inheritance by birth . '' It was written by Vij\u00f1\u0101ne\u015bvara , a scholar in the Western Chalukya court in the late eleventh and early twelfth century . Along with the D\u0101yabh\u0101ga , it was considered one of the main authorities on Hindu Law from the time the British began administering laws in India . The entire Mit\u0101k\u1e63ar\u0101 , along with the text of the Y\u0101j\u00f1avalkya - sm\u1e5dti , is approximately 492 closely printed pages .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009498},{"example_id":-7884983077623900721,"question":"who plays leonard on sabrina the teenage witch","answers":["John Ducey"],"text":"Leonard : ( played by John Ducey ) Leonard was Sabrina 's co-worker at Scorch Magazine . He was most unprofessional , and often tried to grab an opportunity with a girl . He also has an interest of collecting action figures . He invited Sabrina , Morgan , and Roxie to a condo in Miami to celebrate Christmas after James and Cole bailed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009510},{"example_id":-1500397506361391394,"question":"where are the largest number of polar bears found","answers":["Beaufort Sea","Greenland","Baffin Bay","Hudson Bay"],"text":"There are 19 generally recognized , discrete subpopulations , though polar bears are thought to exist only in low densities in the area of the Arctic Basin . The subpopulations display seasonal fidelity to particular areas , but DNA studies show that they are not reproductively isolated . The thirteen North American subpopulations range from the Beaufort Sea south to Hudson Bay and east to Baffin Bay in western Greenland and account for about 54 % of the global population .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009513},{"example_id":2444804216734357052,"question":"who wrote you'll never know just how much i love you","answers":["music written by Harry Warren","lyrics by Mack Gordon"],"text":"'' You 'll Never Know '' is a popular song with music written by Harry Warren and the lyrics by Mack Gordon . The song is based on a poem written by a young Oklahoma war bride named Dorothy Fern Norris .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009514},{"example_id":-2896168809380525232,"question":"who's the singer in avicii hey brother","answers":["American bluegrass singer Dan Tyminski"],"text":"'' Hey Brother '' is a dance song by Swedish DJ and record producer Avicii from his debut studio album , True ( 2013 ) . American bluegrass singer Dan Tyminski provides vocals for the track . It was written by Avicii , Ash Pournouri , Salem Al Fakir , Vincent Pontare and Veronica Maggio . '' Hey Brother '' sees Avicii giving his brother advice .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009532},{"example_id":5580854561490010405,"question":"smps are superior to linear power supplies in respect of","answers":["minimizes wasted energy"],"text":"A switched - mode power supply ( switching - mode power supply , switch - mode power supply , switched power supply , SMPS , or switcher ) is an electronic power supply that incorporates a switching regulator to convert electrical power efficiently . Like other power supplies , an SMPS transfers power from a DC or AC source ( often mains power ) to DC loads , such as a personal computer , while converting voltage and current characteristics . Unlike a linear power supply , the pass transistor of a switching - mode supply continually switches between low - dissipation , full - on and full - off states , and spends very little time in the high dissipation transitions , which minimizes wasted energy . Ideally , a switched - mode power supply dissipates no power . Voltage regulation is achieved by varying the ratio of on - to - off time . In contrast , a linear power supply regulates the output voltage by continually dissipating power in the pass transistor . This higher power conversion efficiency is an important advantage of a switched - mode power supply . Switched - mode power supplies may also be substantially smaller and lighter than a linear supply due to the smaller transformer size and weight .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009537},{"example_id":2986983175394713447,"question":"where did the battle between beowulf and grendel take place","answers":["Heorot"],"text":"Beowulf and his men spend the night in Heorot . Beowulf refuses to use any weapon because he holds himself to be the equal of Grendel . When Grendel enters the hall , Beowulf , who has been feigning sleep , leaps up to clench Grendel 's hand . Grendel and Beowulf battle each other violently . Beowulf 's retainers draw their swords and rush to his aid , but their blades can not pierce Grendel 's skin . Finally , Beowulf tears Grendel 's arm from his body at the shoulder and Grendel runs to his home in the marshes where he dies . Beowulf displays '' the whole of Grendel 's shoulder and arm , his awesome grasp '' for all to see at Heorot . This display would fuel Grendel 's mother 's anger in revenge .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009543},{"example_id":-5762992093599588613,"question":"when used for ethernet unshielded twisted pair uses what type of connector","answers":["8P8C connectors"],"text":"All these standards use 8P8C connectors , and the cables from Cat 3 to Cat 8 have four pairs of wires ; though 10BASE - T and 100BASE - TX only use two of the pairs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009557},{"example_id":-6799050605900493014,"question":"how many games did the dodgers win last year","answers":["104"],"text":"The 2017 Los Angeles Dodgers season was the 128th for the franchise in Major League Baseball , and their 60th season in Los Angeles , California . They finished the season with the most wins in Los Angeles team history with a major league best 104 wins ( 2nd best in overall team history , tied with the 1942 team and behind only the 1953 Brooklyn Dodgers ) . They won their fifth straight National League West championship and swept the Arizona Diamondbacks in three games in the Division Series . They advanced to the National League Championship Series for the second year in a row and the third time in five seasons , where they faced the Chicago Cubs for the second year in a row . They defeated the Cubs in five games and advanced to the World Series for the first time since 1988 , where they lost to the Houston Astros in seven games .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009564},{"example_id":-6852961558292881748,"question":"who plays the dogs voice in downward dog","answers":["Samm Hodges"],"text":"Downward Dog Genre Comedy Created by Samm Hodges Michael Killen Starring Allison Tolman Ned Lucas Neff Kirby Howell - Baptiste Barry Rothbart Voices of Samm Hodges Composer ( s ) Daniel Bracken Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 8 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Samm Hodges Michael Killen Jimmy Miller Sam Hansen Kathy Dziubek Kat Likkel John Hoberg Camera setup Single - camera Running time 30 minutes Production company ( s ) Mosaic Media Group Animal Media Group ABC Studios Legendary Television Distributor Disney - ABC Domestic Television Release Original network ABC Original release May 17 ( 2017 - 05 - 17 ) -- June 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 27 ) Website abc.go.com\/shows\/downward-dog","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009566},{"example_id":-8472133976200426186,"question":"who played the original jason in friday the 13th","answers":["Ari Lehman"],"text":"Jason Voorhees is the main character from the Friday the 13th series . He first appeared in Friday the 13th ( 1980 ) as the young son of camp cook - turned - killer Mrs. Voorhees , in which he was portrayed by Ari Lehman . Created by Victor Miller , with contributions by Ron Kurz , Sean S. Cunningham , and Tom Savini , Jason was not originally intended to carry the series as the main antagonist . The character has subsequently been represented in various other media , including novels , video games , comic books , and a cross-over film with another iconic horror film character , Freddy Krueger .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009569},{"example_id":7122101796370792180,"question":"who wrote i dream of jeannie theme song","answers":["Sidney Sheldon"],"text":"The series was created and produced by Sidney Sheldon in response to the great success of rival network ABC 's Bewitched series , which had debuted in 1964 as the second-most watched program in the United States . Sheldon , inspired by the movie The Brass Bottle , which had starred Tony Randall , Barbara Eden , and Burl Ives as the jinn Fakrash , conceived of the idea for a beautiful female genie . Both I Dream of Jeannie and Bewitched were Screen Gems productions . The show debuted at 8 pm , Saturday , September 18 , 1965 , on NBC .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009574},{"example_id":7524649427096581399,"question":"how many times is the angel of the lord mentioned in the old testament","answers":["65"],"text":"The term malakh YHWH occurs 65 times in the text of the Hebrew Bible . In English translation it is usually accompanied with the definite article , King James Version '' the angel of the LORD '' ; less frequently it is accompanied by the indefinite article , King James Version , '' an angel of the LORD '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009576},{"example_id":-545515991769770122,"question":"in the burgeron process water droplets transform from","answers":["vapor deposition"],"text":"The Wegener -- Bergeron -- Findeisen process ( after Alfred Wegener , Tor Bergeron and Walter Findeisen ) , ( or '' cold - rain process '' ) is a process of ice crystal growth that occurs in mixed phase clouds ( containing a mixture of supercooled water and ice ) in regions where the ambient vapor pressure falls between the saturation vapor pressure over water and the lower saturation vapor pressure over ice . This is a subsaturated environment for liquid water but a supersaturated environment for ice resulting in rapid evaporation of liquid water and rapid ice crystal growth through vapor deposition . If the number density of ice is small compared to liquid water , the ice crystals can grow large enough to fall out of the cloud , melting into rain drops if lower level temperatures are warm enough .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009577},{"example_id":-3772539824919193139,"question":"which surah is known as the heart of the quran","answers":["Y\u0101\u02be - S\u012bn"],"text":"It has been proposed that Y\u0101\u02be - S\u012bn is the '' heart of the Quran '' . The meaning of '' the heart '' has been the basis of much scholarly discussion . The eloquence of this surah is traditionally regarded as representative of the miraculous nature of the Qur'an . It presents the essential themes of the Qur'an , such as the sovereignty of God , the unlimited power of God as exemplified by His creations , Paradise , the ultimate punishment of nonbelievers , resurrection , the struggle of believers against polytheists and nonbelievers , and the reassurance that the believers are on the right path , among others . Y\u0101 S\u012bn presents the message of the Qur'an in an efficient and powerful manner , with its quick and rhythmic verses . This surah asserts that Muhammad was not a poet , rather he was the greatest and the last messenger of Allah to come .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009579},{"example_id":8908359330734497405,"question":"who wrote the song try and catch the wind","answers":["British singer - songwriter Donovan"],"text":"'' Catch the Wind '' is a song written and recorded by British singer - songwriter Donovan . It was released as a single in the United Kingdom on March 12 , 1965 through Pye Records ( Pye 7N 15801 ) and a few months later in the United States through Hickory Records ( Hickory 45 - 1309 ) . The single was backed with '' Why Do You Treat Me Like You Do ? '' on both the United Kingdom and United States releases . The melody of the song was influenced by '' Chimes of Freedom '' by Bob Dylan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009593},{"example_id":-3312861786535460651,"question":"who plays will's cop boyfriend on will and grace","answers":["Robert Cannavale"],"text":"Robert Cannavale ( \/ \u02cck\u00e6n\u0259\u02c8v\u0251\u02d0li \/ ; Italian : ( kanna\u02c8va\u02d0le ) ; born May 3 , 1970 ) is an American actor known for his leading role as Bobby Caffey in the first two seasons of the crime drama series Third Watch . Cannavale also had a recurring role on the NBC comedy series Will & Grace as Will Truman 's long - term boyfriend Officer Vincent '' Vince '' D'Angelo , for which he won the 2005 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Comedy Series ; and portrayed Gyp Rosetti during the third season of the HBO drama series Boardwalk Empire , for which he won the 2013 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series . In 2016 , he starred in the HBO drama series Vinyl , produced by Martin Scorsese and Mick Jagger . In 2017 , he joined the cast of the USA Network drama series Mr. Robot during its third season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009597},{"example_id":5732060617463803347,"question":"where is the florida vs georgia game being played","answers":["October 27 , 2018"],"text":"Florida -- Georgia football rivalry Florida Gators Georgia Bulldogs Sport Football First meeting November 6 , 1915 ( per Florida ) October 15 , 1904 ( per Georgia ) Georgia 37 , Florida 0 ( per Florida ) Georgia 52 , Florida 0 ( per Georgia ) Latest meeting October 28 , 2017 Georgia 42 , Florida 7 Next meeting October 27 , 2018 Stadiums EverBank Field Statistics Meetings total 95 ( per Florida ) 96 ( per Georgia ) All - time series Georgia leads 50 -- 43 -- 2 ( per Florida ) Georgia leads 51 -- 43 -- 2 ( per Georgia ) Largest victory Georgia , 75 -- 0 ( 1942 ) Longest win streak Florida , 7 ( 1990 -- 1996 ) Georgia , 7 ( 1941 -- 1948 ) Current win streak Georgia , 1 ( 2017 -- present )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009599},{"example_id":2479145762177903201,"question":"what is the marriage group in canterbury tales","answers":["the Merchant 's","the Clerk 's","the Franklin 's tales"],"text":"The tale is often regarded as the first of the so - called '' marriage group '' of tales , which includes the Clerk 's , the Merchant 's and the Franklin 's tales . But some scholars contest this grouping , first proposed by Chaucer scholar Eleanor Prescott Hammond and subsequently elaborated by George Lyman Kittredge , not least because the later tales of Melibee and the Nun 's Priest also discuss this theme . A separation between tales that deal with moral issues and ones that deal with magical issues , as the Wife of Bath 's does , is favoured by some scholars .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009606},{"example_id":-2663878152101730076,"question":"who sings the lyrics to feel it still","answers":["Portugal . The Man"],"text":"'' Feel It Still '' is a song by American rock band Portugal . The Man . The song , which has interpolations from The Marvelettes ' track '' Please Mr. Postman '' , was written by the band along with John Hill and Asa Taccone , with the latter two serving as producers . It serves as the second single and first radio single off their eighth studio album Woodstock . The song reached number one on the US Alternative Songs , Mexican and Russian Tophit airplay chart , and became their first entry on the Hot 100 , reaching number four as of October 2017 . It was also featured in advertisements for the Apple iPad Pro , Vitamin Water , YouTube TV and in the first and second trailers for the 2018 film Peter Rabbit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009613},{"example_id":-5524638398789307645,"question":"who did the first voice of meg on family guy","answers":["Lacey Chabert"],"text":"Meg made her first appearance on television when Family Guy debuted on Fox on January 31 , 1999 , with the episode '' Death Has a Shadow '' . Originally voiced by Lacey Chabert during the first season , she has been voiced by Mila Kunis since season 2 , although Chabert returned to voice Meg in Yug Ylimaf and Back to the Pilot .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976930},{"example_id":2841247309381534338,"question":"what was the last game of thrones season","answers":["the seventh"],"text":"The eighth and final season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones was announced by HBO in July 2016 . Unlike the first six seasons that each had ten episodes and the seventh that had seven episodes , the eighth season will have only six episodes . Like the previous season , it will largely consist of original content not found currently in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series and will also adapt material Martin has revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series , The Winds of Winter and A Dream of Spring .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009614},{"example_id":-379759734765978352,"question":"who owns the big four banks in australia","answers":["Westpac ( WBC )","Commonwealth Bank ( CBA )"],"text":"National Australia Bank ( NAB ) Commonwealth Bank ( CBA ) ( was owned by Australian Government up to 1996 ) Australia and New Zealand Banking Group ( ANZ ) Westpac ( WBC )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009619},{"example_id":7110194298534113857,"question":"who built the worlds first binary digit computer z1","answers":["Konrad Zuse"],"text":"The Z1 was a mechanical computer designed by Konrad Zuse from 1935 to 1936 and built by him from 1936 to 1938 . It was a binary electrically driven mechanical calculator with limited programmability , reading instructions from punched celluloid film .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983015},{"example_id":-1973346627852936954,"question":"a memorial commemorating the landing of the 1820 settlers","answers":["the 1820 Settlers National Monument"],"text":"They are commemorated in Grahamstown by the 1820 Settlers National Monument , which opened in 1974 . A living monument , it hosts plays , musical performances and cultural events , and is supported by the 1820 Settlers Association which was founded in 1920 by Sir Walter Stanford and other descendants .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009630},{"example_id":1748794938310571551,"question":"when do sara and michael meet in season 2","answers":["episode `` Rendezvous ''"],"text":"After recovering from her drug overdose in '' Manhunt '' , Sara loses her medical license and becomes a target of The Company - the mysterious organization behind Lincoln 's murder setup . Posing as Lance , a homosexual addict at a Narcotics Anonymous meeting , Agent Kellerman ( Paul Adelstein ) attempts to befriend Sara to find out the whereabouts of Michael Scofield . Learning that six other convicts joined Michael 's escape , Sara feels betrayed by him , and the two characters initially have a strained relationship . After her father alerts her of Kellerman 's suspicious identity and her father 's subsequent death in episode '' Buried '' , Sara becomes part of the show 's conspiracy plot as she holds the key ( left by her father ) to information that may exonerate Lincoln . Following this , several attempts on Sara 's life are made by The Company , which force her to find Michael via his coded messages . She meets with Michael in the episode '' Rendezvous '' at Gila , New Mexico but their reunion is short - lived when Kellerman and Agent Mahone ( William Fichtner ) find out about their rendezvous point . At first , Sara is reluctant to leave with Michael to Panama but is captured by Kellerman shortly after . Kellerman proceeds to torture Sara in episode '' Bolshoi Booze '' , in an effort to obtain information about a USB drive he thinks her father gave her . Sara escapes from Kellerman and decides to change her appearance and throws her wallet and ID away .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009637},{"example_id":5787288507509528900,"question":"what are the elements of arts and meaning","answers":["form","space","value","line","shape","texture","color"],"text":"A work of art can be analyzed by considering a variety of aspects of it individually . These aspects are often called the elements of art . A commonly used list of the main elements include form , shape , line , color , value , space and texture .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009643},{"example_id":724406030563826233,"question":"when was the last time the us didn't qualify for the world cup","answers":["the 2018 World Cup"],"text":"The U.S. hosted the 1994 World Cup , where they advanced to the round of sixteen and lost to Brazil . The team qualified for five consecutive World Cups after 1990 , becoming one of the tournament 's regular competitors and often advancing to the round of sixteen . The U.S. reached the quarter - finals of the 2002 World Cup , where they lost to Germany . Another notable result came during the 2009 Confederations Cup , where they eliminated top - ranked Spain in the semi-finals before losing to Brazil in the final , their only appearance in a FIFA men 's competition final . The team missed the 2018 World Cup after being eliminated in continental qualifying , ending the streak of consecutive World Cups at seven .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991441},{"example_id":2444319309867773762,"question":"what was the mohammedan anglo oriental school 4 marks","answers":["a primary school"],"text":"Muhammadan Anglo - Oriental College was founded in 1877 , initially as a primary school , with the intention of taking it to a college level institution , known as Muhammedan Anglo Oriental Collegiate School . Its given Urdu name was Madrasatul Uloom Musalmanan - e-Hind . It started operations on Queen Victoria 's 56th birthday , 24 May 1875 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009648},{"example_id":479297958270048570,"question":"who forced the umayyads out of spain by 1492","answers":["Castile"],"text":"Abd ar - Rahman I founded an independent dynasty that survived until the 11th century . That line was succeeded by a variety of short and small emirates ( taifas ) unable to stop the push of the expansionist northern Christian kingdoms . The Almoravids ( 1086 - 1094 ) and the Almohads ( 1146 - 1173 ) occupied al - Andalus next , and the Marinids in 1269 , but that could not prevent the fragmentation of Muslim - ruled territory . The last Muslim emirate , Granada , was defeated by the armies of Castile ( successor to Asturias ) and Aragon under Isabella and Ferdinand in 1492 . The last wave of expulsions from Spain of the native population of Muslim descent took place in 1614 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009656},{"example_id":5952255154219767007,"question":"who sings the theme song for laverne & shirley","answers":["Cyndi Grecco"],"text":"Cyndi Grecco ( born May 19 , 1952 , in New York , New York ) is an American singer who performed the theme tune to the popular 1970s American television show Laverne & Shirley . Titled '' Making Our Dreams Come True , '' the song ( in which Grecco was accompanied by the Ron Hicklin Singers ) was also put out as a single and charted at # 25 on July 25 , 1976 . The song came out on the small Private Stock label ( # 45086 ) . An album followed , though a second disco - themed single , '' Dancing , Dancing , '' failed to chart . She also provided the theme to another 1970s ABC television sitcom , Blansky 's Beauties . Nevertheless , Grecco remains a one - hit wonder .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004230},{"example_id":-165177079126193764,"question":"who is cast as wonder woman in the new movie","answers":["Gal Gadot"],"text":"Gal Gadot as Diana Prince \/ Wonder Woman :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974388},{"example_id":2924001273855537393,"question":"when were the first colonies established in america","answers":["in the early 16th century"],"text":"The colonial history of the United States covers the history of European settlements from the start of colonization in the early 16th century until their incorporation into the United States of America . In the late 16th century , England , France , Spain , and the Netherlands launched major colonization programs in eastern North America . Small early attempts sometimes disappeared , such as the English Lost Colony of Roanoke . Everywhere , the death rate was very high among the first arrivals . Nevertheless , successful colonies were established within several decades .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998489},{"example_id":-7225236929282766268,"question":"who is the girl who plays young maleficent","answers":["Ella Purnell"],"text":"Angelina Jolie as Maleficent Isobelle Molloy as Young Maleficent Ella Purnell as Teen Maleficent","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009668},{"example_id":-6079971882431710557,"question":"what bar is the song i love this bar about","answers":["Scotty Emerick","Toby Keith"],"text":"'' I Love This Bar '' Single by Toby Keith from the album Shock'n Y'all B - side '' I Love This Bar '' ( album version ) Released August 18 , 2003 Format CD Single Recorded 2003 Genre Country Length 5 : 35 ( album version ) 3 : 52 ( single version ) Label DreamWorks Nashville Songwriter ( s ) Toby Keith Scotty Emerick Producer ( s ) Toby Keith James Stroud Toby Keith singles chronology '' Beer for My Horses '' ( 2003 ) '' I Love This Bar '' ( 2003 ) '' American Soldier '' ( 2003 ) '' Beer for My Horses '' ( 2003 ) '' I Love This Bar '' ( 2003 ) '' American Soldier '' ( 2003 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009676},{"example_id":7807842273768070875,"question":"what is the current version of adobe flash player","answers":["27.0. 0.183"],"text":"Availability on desktop operating systems Platform Latest version Browser support Windows XP and later Windows Server 2003 and later 27.0. 0.183 Firefox , Chrome , Chromium , Safari , Opera , Internet Explorer , Microsoft Edge Windows 2000 11.1. 102.55 ? Windows 98 and ME 9.0. 115.0 ? Windows 95 and NT 4 7.0. 14.0 ? Mac OS X 10.6 or later 27.0. 0.183 Firefox , Chrome , Chromium , Safari , Opera Mac OS X 10.5 10.3. 183.90 ? Classic Mac OS , PowerPC 7.0. 14.0 ? Classic Mac OS , 68k 5.0 ? Linux 27.0. 0.183 Firefox , Chrome , Chromium , Opera","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009679},{"example_id":4950404525706416103,"question":"who sings youre gonna miss me when im gone","answers":["Kix Brooks"],"text":"'' You 're Gonna Miss Me When I 'm Gone '' is a song co-written and recorded by American country music duo Brooks & Dunn . It was released in June 1995 as the fourth single from their third album Waitin ' on Sundown . The song reached the top of the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart . This is the third single to feature Kix Brooks on lead vocals instead of Ronnie Dunn , and the only single of such that was one of Brooks & Dunn 's twenty Billboard Number One hits . The song was written by the duo along with Don Cook .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973904},{"example_id":436383538705870715,"question":"who ruled the area of palestine right before israel gained its independence","answers":["the British"],"text":"At the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire following World War I , the victorious European states divided many of its component regions into newly created states under League of Nations mandates according to deals that had been struck with other interested parties . In the Middle East , Syria ( including the Ottoman autonomous Christian Lebanon and the surrounding areas that became the Republic of Lebanon ) came under French control , while Mesopotamia and Palestine were allotted to the British .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009681},{"example_id":4348049816230189390,"question":"who did the spanish crown expel in 1609","answers":["The Moriscos"],"text":"The Expulsion of the Moriscos ( Spanish : Expulsi\u00f3n de los moriscos , Catalan : Expulsi\u00f3 dels moriscos ) was decreed by King Philip III of Spain on April 9 , 1609 . The Moriscos were descendants of Spain 's Muslim population that had converted to Christianity by coercion or by Royal Decree in the early 16th century . Fighting wars in the Americas , and feeling threatened by the Turks raiding along the Spanish coast , it seems the expulsions were a reaction to a perceived internal problem of the stretched Spanish Empire . Between 1609 through 1614 , the Crown systematically expelled Moriscos through a number of decrees affecting Spain 's various kingdoms , meeting varying levels of success .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009687},{"example_id":4984885171553629708,"question":"what is the oldest stamp in the world","answers":["The Penny Black"],"text":"The Penny Black was the world 's first adhesive postage stamp used in a public postal system . It was first issued in Great Britain on 1 May 1840 , but was not valid for use until 6 May . It features a profile of Queen Victoria .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009690},{"example_id":1945661284172347310,"question":"in which place the danish started the trading centre in india","answers":["Tranquebar"],"text":"Crappe had sailed on the scouting freighter \u00d8resund one month prior to the main fleet . \u00d8resund had encountered Portuguese vessels off the Karaikkal coast and was sunk , with most of the crew killed , or taken prisoner . The heads of two crew members were placed on spikes on the beach as a warning to the Dano - Norwegians . Crappe and 13 of the crew however had escaped the wreck , making it to shore where they were captured by Indians and taken to the Nayak of Tanjore ( now Thanjavur in Tamil Nadu ) . The Nayak turned out to be interested in trading opportunities and Crappe managed to negotiate a treaty granting them the village of Tranquebar ( or Tharangamabadi ) and the right to construct a '' stone house '' ( Fort Dansborg ) and levy taxes . This was signed on 20 November 1620 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009698},{"example_id":-716820847901797485,"question":"how far is the pitcher's mound from home plate in mlb","answers":["60 feet 6 inches"],"text":"In roughly the middle of the square , equidistant between first and third base , and a few feet closer to home plate than to second base , is a low artificial hill called the pitcher 's mound . This is where the pitcher stands when throwing the pitch . Atop the mound is a white rubber slab , called the pitcher 's plate or pitcher 's rubber . It measures 6 inches ( 15 cm ) front - to - back and 2 feet ( 61 cm ) across , the front of which is exactly 60 feet 6 inches ( 18.44 m ) from the rear point of home plate . This peculiar distance was set by the rule makers in 1893 , not due to a clerical or surveying error as popular myth has it , but intentionally ( further details under History ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009704},{"example_id":-2413586178907547792,"question":"who plays sandy in life of the party","answers":["Jacki Weaver"],"text":"After dropping off their daughter Maddie ( Molly Gordon ) to her senior year at Decatur University in Atlanta , Dan tells Deanna ( Melissa McCarthy ) that he wants a divorce because he has fallen in love with another woman , a realtor Marcie ( Julie Bowen ) , and he also wants to sell their house under his name . Heartbroken , Deanna visits her parents Mike ( Stephen Root ) and Sandy ( Jacki Weaver ) to tell them what happened , but Mike is frustrated because Dan made Deanna drop out of her college because she was pregnant , as well as his overbearing ways during their marriage . Deanna goes to see Maddie in her dorm to tell the news about her divorce and her plans to study again at the university to earn a degree in Archaeology . Maddie initially has doubts about her plan but she ultimately accepts it . Maddie introduces Deanna to her friends - Amanda ( Adria Arjona ) , neurotic Debbie ( Jessie Ennis ) , and Helen ( Gillian Jacobs ) . Deanna later meets her agoraphobic and chronically depressed roommate Leonor ( Heidi Gardner ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009723},{"example_id":2726437785559174995,"question":"what type of insurance is anthem blue cross","answers":["health care insurance"],"text":"In 2007 , the California Department of Managed Health Care ( DMHC ) , a California state regulatory agency , investigated Anthem Blue Cross 's policies for revoking ( rescinding ) health care insurance policies . The DMHC randomly selected 90 instances where Anthem Blue Cross canceled the insurance of policy holders who had been diagnosed with costly or life - threatening illnesses , to find how many of these cancellations were legal . The agency concluded that all these cancellations were illegal . '' In all 90 files , there was no evidence ( that Blue Cross ) , before rescinding coverage , investigated or established that the applicant 's omission \/ misrepresentation was willful , '' the DMHC report said .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009727},{"example_id":-4663681555023341888,"question":"who wrote must be love on the brain","answers":["Fred Ball","Joseph Angel","Robyn Fenty"],"text":"'' Love on the Brain '' Single by Rihanna from the album Anti Released September 27 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 27 ) Format CD single digital download Studio Westlake Recording Studios , Fred 's Shed ( Santa Monica , California ) Length 3 : 44 Label Westbury Road Roc Nation Songwriter ( s ) Fred Ball Joseph Angel Robyn Fenty Producer ( s ) Fred Ball Kuk Harrell Rihanna singles chronology '' Too Good '' ( 2016 ) '' Love on the Brain '' ( 2016 ) '' Selfish '' ( 2017 ) '' Too Good '' ( 2016 ) '' Love on the Brain '' ( 2016 ) '' Selfish '' ( 2017 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981036},{"example_id":-190717504522971532,"question":"who has the most all ireland hurling titles","answers":["Kilkenny"],"text":"Thirteen teams currently participate in the Championship , the most dominant teams coming from the provinces of Leinster and Munster . Kilkenny , Cork and Tipperary are considered '' the big three '' of hurling . Between them , these teams have won 93 out of 129 ( approx 72 % ) championships completed during its history . The title has been won by 13 different teams , 10 of which have won the title more than once . The all - time record - holders are Kilkenny , who have won the competition 36 times .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009737},{"example_id":1536600561728627264,"question":"who sang the song they're coming to take me away haha","answers":["Jerry Samuels"],"text":"They 're Coming to Take Me Away , Ha - Haaa ! is a 1966 novelty record written and performed by Jerry Samuels ( billed as Napoleon XIV ) , and released on Warner Bros. Records . The song became an instant success in the United States , peaking at No. 3 on the Billboard Hot 100 popular music singles chart on August 13 number 2 in Canada , and reaching No. 4 on the UK Singles Chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009746},{"example_id":-2326717811826724326,"question":"when did shawn mendes go on tour with austin mahone","answers":["2014"],"text":"Mendes learned to play guitar by watching YouTube tutorial videos at the age of 13 in 2012 . Less than a year later he started posting cover videos on the social video app Vine in 2013 and gained millions of views and followers in a few months , becoming well known for his six - second snippets of renditions of many popular songs . By August 2014 , he was the third most - followed musician on Vine . Artist manager Andrew Gertler discovered Mendes online in November 2013 , bringing him to Island Records in January 2014 . He officially signed in May 2014 and released his first single '' Life of the Party '' on June 26 , 2014 . He became the youngest to debut in the top 25 on the US Billboard Hot 100 , making it to number 24 for the week ending July 12 , 2014 . Prior to his signing , Mendes toured as a member of the Magcon Tour alongside other young Viners with a large following on social media . Mendes was also on a nationwide tour with Austin Mahone as an opening act , releasing his debut major label EP in July . The EP debuted and peaked at number five on Billboard 200 , selling 48,000 copies in its first week . He won a Teen Choice award in 2014 for Webstar in Music . On September 5 , 2014 , '' Oh Cecilia ( Breaking My Heart ) '' featuring Mendes was released as the fifth single from The Vamps ' debut album , Meet the Vamps . On November 6 , 2014 , '' Something Big '' was released as the second single .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009753},{"example_id":5178226183207953083,"question":"when was under god added to pledge of allegience","answers":["June 14 , 1954"],"text":"The phrase '' under God '' was incorporated into the Pledge of Allegiance on June 14 , 1954 , by a Joint Resolution of Congress amending \u00a7 4 of the Flag Code enacted in 1942 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994260},{"example_id":1011297762151384552,"question":"when was the last game michael jordan played","answers":["April 16 , 2003"],"text":"Jordan played in his final NBA game on April 16 , 2003 in Philadelphia . After scoring only 13 points in the game , Jordan went to the bench with 4 minutes and 13 seconds remaining in the third quarter and with his team trailing the Philadelphia 76ers , 75 -- 56 . Just after the start of the fourth quarter , the First Union Center crowd began chanting '' We want Mike ! '' After much encouragement from coach Doug Collins , Jordan finally rose from the bench and re-entered the game , replacing Larry Hughes with 2 : 35 remaining . At 1 : 45 , Jordan was intentionally fouled by the 76ers ' Eric Snow , and stepped to the line to make both free throws . After the second foul shot , the 76ers in - bounded the ball to rookie John Salmons , who in turn was intentionally fouled by Bobby Simmons one second later , stopping time so that Jordan could return to the bench . Jordan received a three - minute standing ovation from his teammates , his opponents , the officials and the crowd of 21,257 fans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009768},{"example_id":8684831918263824526,"question":"when did the springbok tour start and end","answers":["1981"],"text":"The 1981 South African rugby tour ( known in New Zealand as the Springbok Tour , and in South Africa as the Rebel Tour ) polarised opinions and inspired widespread protests across New Zealand . The controversy also extended to the United States , where the South African rugby team continued their tour after departing New Zealand .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009771},{"example_id":-4329006680269978606,"question":"when did the action of beowulf take place","answers":["most of the sixth century"],"text":"The events in the poem take place over most of the sixth century , after the Anglo - Saxons had started their journey to England and before the beginning of the seventh century , a time when the Anglo - Saxons were either newly arrived or were still in close contact with their Germanic kinsmen in Northern Germany . The poem may have been brought to England by people of Geatish origins . Many suggest that Beowulf was first composed in the 7th century at Rendlesham in East Anglia , that the Sutton Hoo ship - burial also shows close connections with Scandinavia , and that the East Anglian royal dynasty , the Wuffingas , may have been descendants of the Geatish Wulfings . Others have associated this poem with the court of King Alfred the Great or with the court of King Cnut the Great .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009774},{"example_id":3312361865232506855,"question":"when did blake shelton's first album come out","answers":["2001"],"text":"Blake Shelton ( 2001 ) The Dreamer ( 2003 ) Blake Shelton 's Barn & Grill ( 2004 ) Pure BS ( 2007 ) Startin ' Fires ( 2008 ) Red River Blue ( 2011 ) Cheers , It 's Christmas ( 2012 ) Based on a True Story ... ( 2013 ) Bringing Back the Sunshine ( 2014 ) If I 'm Honest ( 2016 ) Texoma Shore ( 2017 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009776},{"example_id":7385011315325200632,"question":"all members of species globigerina bulloides belong to the large group known as","answers":["Eukaryota"],"text":"Domain : Eukaryota","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009778},{"example_id":2481589610790535805,"question":"what is the largest source of energy in the united states","answers":["fossil fuels"],"text":"The majority of this energy is derived from fossil fuels : in 2010 , data showed 25 % of the nation 's energy came from petroleum , 22 % from coal , and 22 % from natural gas . Nuclear power supplied 8.4 % and renewable energy supplied 8 % , which was mainly from hydroelectric dams and biomass but also included other renewable sources such as wind power , geothermal and solar energy . Energy consumption has increased at a faster rate than domestic energy production over the last fifty years in the U.S. ( when they were roughly equal ) . This difference is now largely met through imports .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996014},{"example_id":7928454989887447257,"question":"what are the 4 main social positions in hinduism","answers":["Vaishyas : agriculturalists and merchants"],"text":"Brahmins : priests , scholars and teachers . Kshatriyas : rulers , warriors and administrators . Vaishyas : agriculturalists and merchants . Shudras : laborers and service providers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009784},{"example_id":4480325435836247033,"question":"which country was the last to join the eu","answers":["Croatia"],"text":"The EU 's predecessor , the European Economic Community , was founded with the Inner Six member states in 1958 , when the Treaty of Rome came into force . Since then , the EU 's membership has grown to twenty - eight , with the latest member state being Croatia , which joined in July 2013 . The most recent territorial enlargement of the EU was the incorporation of Mayotte in 2014 . The most notable territorial reductions of the EU , and its predecessors , were the exit of Algeria upon independence in 1962 and the exit of Greenland in 1985 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008826},{"example_id":7830521076120816236,"question":"when is the grand tour season 2 coming out","answers":["8 December 2017"],"text":"Series Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 18 November 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 18 ) 3 February 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 03 ) 11 8 December 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 08 ) 16 February 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 16 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009788},{"example_id":1031269957054547192,"question":"when was the last time the winter olympics was held in the united states","answers":["2002"],"text":"Games Host city Dates Nations Participants Events 1904 Summer Olympics St. Louis , Missouri 1 July -- 23 November 12 651 91 1932 Winter Olympics Lake Placid , New York 7 -- 15 February 17 252 14 1932 Summer Olympics Los Angeles , California 30 July -- 14 August 37 1,332 117 1960 Winter Olympics Squaw Valley , California 2 -- 20 February 30 665 27 1980 Winter Olympics Lake Placid , New York 13 -- 24 February 37 1,072 38 1984 Summer Olympics Los Angeles , California 28 July -- 12 August 140 6,829 221 1996 Summer Olympics Atlanta , Georgia 19 July -- 4 August 197 10,318 271 2002 Winter Olympics Salt Lake City , Utah 8 -- 24 February 77 2,399 78 2028 Summer Olympics Los Angeles , California 21 July - 6 August TBA TBA TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973861},{"example_id":8214662689064165502,"question":"who bought the plaza hotel in new york","answers":["Katara Hospitality"],"text":"The Plaza Hotel is a landmark 20 - story luxury hotel and condominium apartment building in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood in the borough of Manhattan , New York City . It opened in 1907 and is now owned by Katara Hospitality .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009800},{"example_id":2096209918964847562,"question":"when was the first metal roller coaster built","answers":["1959"],"text":"In 1959 , the Disneyland theme park introduced a new design breakthrough in roller coasters with the Matterhorn Bobsleds . This was the first roller coaster to use a tubular steel track . Unlike conventional wooden rails , which are generally formed using steel strips mounted on laminated wood , tubular steel can be bent in any direction , which allows designers to incorporate loops , corkscrews , and many other maneuvers into their designs . Most modern roller coasters are made of steel , although wooden roller coasters are still being built along with hybrids of steel and wood .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009802},{"example_id":4939810105191637309,"question":"how many medals did singapore win in the 2015 sea games","answers":["259"],"text":"Singapore at the 2015 Southeast Asian Games IOC code SGP NOC Singapore National Olympic Council Website www.singaporeolympics.com ( in English ) in Singapore Competitors 749 in 36 sports Flag bearer Quah Ting Wen Medals Ranked 2nd Gold Silver Bronze Total 84 73 102 259 Officials 342 Southeast Asian Games appearances 1977 1979 1981 1985 1991 1995 1999 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009805},{"example_id":-8618326845382960218,"question":"when did the day after thanksgiving become black friday","answers":["1952"],"text":"Black Friday is an informal name for the day following Thanksgiving Day in the United States , the fourth Thursday of November , which has been regarded as the beginning of the country 's Christmas shopping season since 1952 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993091},{"example_id":720658579277943164,"question":"who invented the radio in the industrial revolution","answers":["Guglielmo Marconi"],"text":"Guglielmo Marconi , 1st Marquis of Marconi ( \/ m\u0251\u02d0r\u02c8ko\u028ani \/ ; Italian : ( \u0261u\u028e\u02c8\u028e\u025blmo mar\u02c8ko\u02d0ni ) ; 25 April 1874 -- 20 July 1937 ) was an Italian inventor and electrical engineer known for his pioneering work on long - distance radio transmission and for his development of Marconi 's law and a radio telegraph system . He is usually credited as the inventor of radio , and he shared the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics with Karl Ferdinand Braun '' in recognition of their contributions to the development of wireless telegraphy '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009806},{"example_id":-2797558164780691357,"question":"who does peter end up with in forgetting sarah marshall","answers":["Rachel"],"text":"He flies back to Los Angeles and after a period of sadness and self - loathing , he begins working on his Dracula puppet comedy - rock opera , A Taste for Love . He sends an invitation to Rachel for the opening night performance . Although extremely hesitant at first , Rachel eventually decides to attend . After the performance Rachel congratulates Peter and tells him she 's looking into attending school in the area . She leaves so Peter can bask in the success of his show , but quickly returns to Peter 's dressing room to tell him she misses him . Peter tells her that he has missed her , too . The film ends as they embrace and kiss .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009813},{"example_id":-3091868961517512413,"question":"what channel is shortland street on in australia","answers":["Foxtel 's Arena"],"text":"In Australia , it airs on Foxtel 's Arena channel weekdays at 11.30 am . Episodes are six weeks behind New Zealand . Free - to - air digital channel 7TWO was airing episodes about three years behind however no longer airs episodes as of August 2015 . Previous Australian broadcasters include : ABC1 2010 -- 2011 , UKTV 1997 -- 2000 , and SBS TV briefly between 1994 -- 1995 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009820},{"example_id":5362424637129840251,"question":"what is the significance of the bear in berlin","answers":["the mascot of Berlin"],"text":"The bear has come to be used as the mascot of Berlin , and was used almost excessively by local authorities , so that Hans Brendicke , editor of the journal of the Historical Society of Berlin , in 1896 remarked on the ubiquity of badly designed bears in Berlin . A member of the Historical Society went on to collect a total of 273 different representations of bears in Berlin . Hildebrandt in 1915 again complained about the excesses of variation in the bear , especially deviation from the Prussian tincture of black on white .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009827},{"example_id":1599829807952925337,"question":"who has won the most gold medals in ski jumping","answers":["Matti Nyk\u00e4nen"],"text":"Athlete Nation Medal years Gold Silver Bronze Total Nyk\u00e4nen , Matti Matti Nyk\u00e4nen Finland ( FIN ) 1984 -- 1988 0 5 Ammann , Simon Simon Ammann Switzerland ( SUI ) 2002 , 2010 0 0 Wei\u00dfflog , Jens Jens Wei\u00dfflog East Germany ( GDR ) Germany ( GER ) 1984 , 1994 0 Morgenstern , Thomas Thomas Morgenstern Austria ( AUT ) 2006 -- 2014 0 Stoch , Kamil Kamil Stoch Poland ( POL ) 2014 -- 2018 0 Wellinger , Andreas Andreas Wellinger Germany ( GER ) 2014 -- 2018 0 Schlierenzauer , Gregor Gregor Schlierenzauer Austria ( AUT ) 2010 -- 2014 H\u00f6llwarth , Martin Martin H\u00f6llwarth Austria ( AUT ) 1992 , 1998 0 Ma\u0142ysz , Adam Adam Ma\u0142ysz Poland ( POL ) 2002 , 2010 0 Hautam\u00e4ki , Matti Matti Hautam\u00e4ki Finland ( FIN ) 2002 -- 2006 0","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009830},{"example_id":86713145984758644,"question":"who won the 2017 money in the bank","answers":["Baron Corbin"],"text":"Seven matches were contested at the event , including one on the pre-show and two Money in the Bank ladder matches on the main card . In the main event , Baron Corbin won the men 's ladder match , earning a contract for a WWE Championship match , while Carmella controversially won the first women 's ladder match to earn a SmackDown Women 's Championship match contract . In another prominent match , Jinder Mahal defeated Randy Orton to retain the WWE Championship . The event was also notable for the return of Maria Kanellis , who had last performed in WWE in 2010 , and the WWE debut of her husband Mike Kanellis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984178},{"example_id":-6352453702960937973,"question":"who made the last out in don larsen's perfect game","answers":["Dale Mitchell"],"text":"Larsen needed just 97 pitches to complete the game , and only one Dodger batter ( Pee Wee Reese in the first inning ) was able to get a 3 - ball count . In 1998 , Larsen recalled , '' I had great control . I never had that kind of control in my life . '' The closest the Dodgers came to a hit were in the second inning , when Jackie Robinson hit a line drive off third baseman Andy Carey 's glove , the ball caroming to shortstop Gil McDougald , who threw Robinson out by a step , and in the fifth , when Mickey Mantle ran down Gil Hodges ' deep fly ball . Brooklyn 's Maglie gave up only two runs on five hits and was perfect himself until Mantle 's fourth - inning home run broke the scoreless tie . The Yankees added an insurance run in the sixth as Hank Bauer 's single scored Carey , who had opened the inning with a single and was sacrificed to second by Larsen . After Roy Campanella grounded out to Billy Martin for the second out of the 9th inning , Larsen faced pinch hitter Dale Mitchell , a . 312 career hitter . Throwing fastballs , Larsen got ahead in the count at 1 -- 2 . On his 97th pitch , Larsen struck out Mitchell for the 27th consecutive and final out . Mitchell tried to check his swing on that last pitch , but home plate umpire Babe Pinelli , who would retire at the end of this World Series , called the last pitch a strike . Mitchell , who only struck out 119 times in 3,984 at - bats ( or once every 34 at - bats ) during his career , always maintained that the third strike he took was really a ball .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009835},{"example_id":-1413434630522366278,"question":"how many seasons of pair of kings are there","answers":["third season"],"text":"Pair of Kings is an American television sitcom that originally aired on the cable channel Disney XD from September 10 , 2010 to February 18 , 2013 . The sitcom 's target audience was teenagers . The series began production on February 15 , 2010 , with stars Mitchel Musso and Doc Shaw departing fellow Disney series Hannah Montana and The Suite Life on Deck respectively , and premiered on September 10 , 2010 on the Disney Channel . The show is filmed before a live studio audience , but uses a laugh track . On November 20 , 2010 , Disney XD announced Pair of Kings had been renewed for a second season , which premiered on June 13 , 2011 . In December 2011 , the series was renewed for a third season , however Disney announced Musso would be replaced with actor Adam Hicks who has worked with Disney on previous projects such as Zeke and Luther . The third season premiered on June 18 , 2012 . However , on November 3 , 2012 , it was announced on Adam Hicks 's Twitter page that Disney XD would not renew Pair of Kings for a fourth season . The series revolves around a pair of Chicago teens who discover they are rulers of a fictitious Pacific island nation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009856},{"example_id":-231654801921919615,"question":"who plays the guinea pig in the secret life of pets","answers":["Chris Renaud"],"text":"Chris Renaud as Norman , a guinea pig who keeps getting lost trying to find his apartment .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009857},{"example_id":-7395920277423966771,"question":"corn beans and squash the three most important crops of the wampanoag were also known as","answers":["three sisters"],"text":"Traditionally Wampanoag people have been semi-sedentary , with seasonal movements between fixed sites in present - day southern New England . The men often traveled far north and south along the Eastern seaboard for seasonal fishing expeditions , and sometimes stayed in those distant locations for weeks and months at a time . The women cultivated varieties of the '' three sisters '' ( the intercropping of maize , climbing beans , and squash ) as the staples of their diet , supplemented by fish and game caught by the men . Each community had authority over a well - defined territory from which the people derived their livelihood through a seasonal round of fishing , planting , harvesting , and hunting . Because southern New England was thickly populated by indigenous peoples , hunting grounds had strictly defined boundaries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009858},{"example_id":2700540347350058137,"question":"who did chris isaak play in silence of the lambs","answers":["SWAT Commander"],"text":"The Silence of the Lambs - SWAT Commander ( 1991 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009860},{"example_id":1633208558348738938,"question":"the union public service commission submits an annual report on its work to","answers":["the President"],"text":"As per Art . 323 , it shall be the duty of the Union Commission to annually present a report to the President of the work done by the Commission . On receipt of such report , the President shall present a copy before each House of Parliament ; together with a memorandum , if any , explaining the reasons where the advice of the Commission was not accepted by him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009861},{"example_id":-5125473608216524750,"question":"when did pretty little liars start season 7","answers":["June 21 , 2016"],"text":"The season consisted of 20 episodes , in which ten episodes aired in the summer of 2016 , with the remaining ten episodes aired from April 2017 . The season 's premiere aired on June 21 , 2016 , on Freeform . Production and filming began in the end of March 2016 , which was confirmed by showrunner I. Marlene King . The season premiere was written by I. Marlene King and directed by Ron Lagomarsino . King revealed the title of the premiere on Twitter on March 17 , 2016 . On August 29 , 2016 , it was confirmed that this would be the final season of the series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971256},{"example_id":-704662207653676528,"question":"what's the difference between a brown bear and a kodiak","answers":["main difference being in size"],"text":"Physiologically , the Kodiak bear is very similar to the other brown bear subspecies , such as the mainland grizzly bear ( Ursus arctos horribilis ) and the now - extinct California grizzly bear ( U. a . californicus \u2020 ) , with the main difference being in size . While there is generally much variation in size between brown bears in different areas , most usually weigh between 115 and 360 kg ( 254 and 794 lb ) . The Kodiak bear , on the other hand , commonly reaches sizes of 300 to 600 kg ( 660 to 1,320 lb ) , and has even been known to exceed weights of 680 kg ( 1,500 lb ) . Despite this large variation in size , the diet and lifestyle of the Kodiak bear does not differ greatly from that of other brown bears .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009871},{"example_id":4527013519568728746,"question":"how long are the game of thrones opening credits","answers":["90 seconds"],"text":"Game of Thrones title sequence Game of Thrones title screen as of 2011 Directed by Angus Wall Music by Ramin Djawadi Production company Rock Paper Scissors \/ Elastic Distributed by HBO Running time 90 seconds Box office Music video Video on Vimeo","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009876},{"example_id":1436130051175050043,"question":"where does diffusion take place in our body","answers":["lungs"],"text":"An example of a situation in which bulk motion and diffusion can be differentiated is the mechanism by which oxygen enters the body during external respiration known as breathing . The lungs are located in the thoracic cavity , which expands as the first step in external respiration . This expansion leads to an increase in volume of the alveoli in the lungs , which causes a decrease in pressure in the alveoli . This creates a pressure gradient between the air outside the body at relatively high pressure and the alveoli at relatively low pressure . The air moves down the pressure gradient through the airways of the lungs and into the alveoli until the pressure of the air and that in the alveoli are equal i.e. the movement of air by bulk flow stops once there is no longer a pressure gradient .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009879},{"example_id":8361661030120120638,"question":"when is the new halloween movie coming out","answers":["October 19 , 2018"],"text":"Halloween premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 8 , 2018 , and was theatrically released in the United States on October 19 , 2018 , by Universal Pictures . The film received generally positive reviews from critics , with many considering it to be both the best Halloween sequel and a return to form for the series ; Curtis ' performance was also met with praise . The film has grossed over $172 million worldwide , making it the highest grossing film in the franchise , as well as breaking several other box office records . A sequel is in early development .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005309},{"example_id":1040970764938606864,"question":"when does the latest jurassic park movie come out","answers":["June 22 , 2018"],"text":"Filming took place from February to July 2017 in the United Kingdom and Hawaii . Produced and distributed by Universal Pictures , Fallen Kingdom premiered in Madrid on May 21 , 2018 , and was released internationally in early June 2018 and in the United States on June 22 , 2018 . The film has grossed over $1.2 billion worldwide , making it the third Jurassic film to pass the mark , the third highest - grossing film of 2018 and the 13th highest - grossing film of all time . It received mixed reviews from critics , who praised Pratt 's performance , Bayona 's direction , the visuals , and the '' surprisingly dark moments '' , although many criticized the screenplay and lack of innovation , with some suggesting the series has run its course . An untitled sequel is set to be released on June 11 , 2021 , with Trevorrow returning to direct .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009880},{"example_id":-7705325941728522392,"question":"who fought in the charge of the light brigade","answers":["Russian Empire","French Empire","British Empire"],"text":"Charge of the Light Brigade Part of Battle of Balaclava , Crimean War The Charge of the Light Brigade at Balaklava by William Simpson ( 1855 ) , illustrating the Light Brigade 's charge into the '' Valley of Death '' from the Russian perspective . Date 25 October 1854 Location 44 \u00b0 32 ' 16 '' N 33 \u00b0 37 ' 27 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 44.53778 \u00b0 N 33.62417 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 44.53778 ; 33.62417 Result Russian victory Belligerents British Empire French Empire Russian Empire Commanders and leaders James Brudenell , 7th Earl of Cardigan Armand - Octave - Marie d'Allonville Pavel Liprandi Strength About 670 ( Adkin : 668 ; Brighton : '' at least '' 666 ) Unknown Casualties and losses 110 killed 161 wounded Unknown","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978663},{"example_id":-3965103588930847576,"question":"when was mercaptan first added to natural gas","answers":["1937"],"text":"A major spur to the development of gas odorants and odorizers was the March 18 , 1937 natural gas leak that blew up a school in New London , Texas , killing 294 children and teachers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009894},{"example_id":-2806329395019731881,"question":"which one of the following rivers in india has been declared as the national river","answers":["Ganges"],"text":"In November 2008 , the Ganges , alone among India 's rivers , was declared a '' National River '' , facilitating the formation of a National Ganga River Basin Authority that would have greater powers to plan , implement and monitor measures aimed at protecting the river .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009897},{"example_id":3186896187031339990,"question":"when did linkin parks last album come out","answers":["May 19 , 2017"],"text":"Having adapted nu metal and rap metal to a radio - friendly yet densely layered style in Hybrid Theory and Meteora , the band explored other genres on their next studio album , Minutes to Midnight ( 2007 ) . The album topped the Billboard charts and had the third - best debut week of any album that year . The band continued to explore a wider variation of musical types in their fourth album , A Thousand Suns ( 2010 ) , layering their music with more electronic sounds and beats . Their fifth album , Living Things ( 2012 ) , combines musical elements from all of their previous records . Their sixth album , The Hunting Party ( 2014 ) , returned to a heavier rock sound . Their seventh album One More Light , a more electronic and pop - oriented record , was released on May 19 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975923},{"example_id":7252579308299059306,"question":"who plays belle in beauty and the beast cartoon","answers":["Paige O'Hara"],"text":"Belle is a fictional character who appears in Walt Disney Pictures ' 30th animated feature film Beauty and the Beast ( 1991 ) . Originally voiced by American actress and singer Paige O'Hara , Belle is the non-conforming daughter of an inventor . Belle yearns to abandon her predictable village life in return for adventure . When her father Maurice is imprisoned by a cold - hearted beast , Belle offers him her own freedom in exchange for her father 's , and eventually learns to love the Beast despite his unsightly outward appearance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009898},{"example_id":-5501255430590524831,"question":"who won the great british bale off 2017","answers":["Sophie Faldo"],"text":"The eighth series of The Great British Bake Off began airing on 29 August 2017 . This is the first series of The Great British Bake Off to be broadcast on Channel 4 following its move from the BBC . The series features new hosts Noel Fielding and Sandi Toksvig , and new judge Prue Leith along with returning judge Paul Hollywood . This series was won by Sophie Faldo , with Kate Lyon and Steven Carter - Bailey finishing as runners - up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009906},{"example_id":5405297681153804479,"question":"what is the current membership of the nra","answers":["5 million"],"text":"National Rifle Association of America Founded November 16 , 1871 ; 145 years ago ( 1871 - 11 - 16 ) Founder William Conant Church , George Wood Wingate Type 501 ( c ) ( 4 ) Tax ID no . 53 - 0116130 Focus Firearm ownership rights , political advocacy , publishing Location Fairfax , Virginia , U.S. Area served United States Services Membership organization , magazine publisher , education \/ certification , museum curation Method Lobbying , publications , outreach programs Members 5 million ( as of 2017 ) Key people Pete Brownell , President Wayne LaPierre , Executive Vice President Subsidiaries NRA Civil Rights Defense Fund NRA Foundation NRA Special Contribution Fund NRA Freedom Action Foundation NRA Institute for Legislative Action NRA Political Victory Fund Revenue $348 million ( 2013 ) Expenses $291 million ( 2013 ) Website NRA.org","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009925},{"example_id":-4226204497665002774,"question":"which article of our constitution provides special status to jammu and kashmir","answers":["Article 370"],"text":"Article 370 of the Indian constitution is an article that gives autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir . The article is drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution : Temporary , Transitional and Special Provisions . The Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir , after its establishment , was empowered to recommend the articles of the Indian constitution that should be applied to the state or to abrogate the Article 370 altogether . After the J&K Constituent Assembly later created the state 's constitution and dissolved itself without recommending the abrogation of Article 370 , the article was deemed to have become a permanent feature of the Indian Constitution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009928},{"example_id":-2495393868506830130,"question":"when did south park phone destroyer come out","answers":["November 9 , 2017"],"text":"South Park : Phone Destroyer is a free to play role - playing card game developed by RedLynx , and published by Ubisoft . It was released on both iOS and Android on November 9 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009938},{"example_id":-8844984421614232718,"question":"who wrote the song friends in low places","answers":["Dewayne Blackwell","Earl Bud Lee"],"text":"'' Friends in Low Places '' Single by Garth Brooks from the album No Fences B - side '' Nobody Gets Off in This Town '' Released August 6 , 1990 Format CD 7 '' vinyl single Recorded Genre Country Length 4 : 18 ( album version ) 3 : 45 ( single edit ) Label Capitol Nashville 44647 Songwriter ( s ) Dewayne Blackwell Earl Bud Lee Producer ( s ) Allen Reynolds Garth Brooks singles chronology '' The Dance '' ( 1990 ) '' Friends in Low Places '' ( 1990 ) '' Unanswered Prayers '' ( 1990 ) '' The Dance '' ( 1990 ) '' Friends in Low Places '' ( 1990 ) '' Unanswered Prayers '' ( 1990 ) Audio sample file help","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009939},{"example_id":-7269334869159278204,"question":"where was the car race scene in grease filmed","answers":["The canalized L.A. River culvert"],"text":"Purpose of use The canalized L.A. River culvert has been used in numerous films and television shows as a location for car chases , races , the dumping of dead bodies , etc . ( During most of the year the river is a trickle and the culvert is almost completely dry . ) The scene from Grease is a particualrly well - known and notable example , and serves in the article to illustrate this use of the river culvert as a shooting location for films and television .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009944},{"example_id":-9031502437922675389,"question":"when did the government bailout the auto industry","answers":["September 2008"],"text":"In September 2008 , the Big Three asked for $50 billion to pay for health care expenses and avoid bankruptcy and ensuing layoffs , and Congress worked out a $25 billion loan . By December , President Bush had agreed to an emergency bailout of $17.4 billion to be distributed by the next administration in January and February . In early 2009 , the prospect of avoiding bankruptcy by General Motors and Chrysler continued to wane as new financial information about the scale of the 2008 losses came in . Ultimately , poor management and business practices forced Chrysler and General Motors into bankruptcy . Chrysler filed for chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on May 1 , 2009 followed by General Motors a month later .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009945},{"example_id":-4614044008252671113,"question":"who is owner of cauvery hospital in chennai","answers":["Sri Kauvery Medical Care"],"text":"Kauvery Hospital is a unit of Sri Kauvery Medical Care in Trichy founded by Dr S. Chandra Kumar and Dr S. Manivannan . The hospital is now functioning in Chennai ( Alwarpet & Anna Nagar ) , Trichy , Karaikudi , Salem and Hosur .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009947},{"example_id":-8684061070995427117,"question":"what is the meaning of drg in healthcare","answers":["Diagnosis - related group"],"text":"Diagnosis - related group ( DRG ) is a system to classify hospital cases into one of originally 467 groups , with the last group ( coded as 470 through v24 , 999 thereafter ) being '' Ungroupable '' . This system of classification was developed as a collaborative project by Robert B Fetter , PhD , of the Yale School of Management , and John D. Thompson , MPH , of the Yale School of Public Health . The system is also referred to as '' the DRGs '' , and its intent was to identify the '' products '' that a hospital provides . One example of a '' product '' is an appendectomy . The system was developed in anticipation of convincing Congress to use it for reimbursement , to replace '' cost based '' reimbursement that had been used up to that point . DRGs are assigned by a '' grouper '' program based on ICD ( International Classification of Diseases ) diagnoses , procedures , age , sex , discharge status , and the presence of complications or comorbidities . DRGs have been used in the US since 1982 to determine how much Medicare pays the hospital for each '' product '' , since patients within each category are clinically similar and are expected to use the same level of hospital resources . DRGs may be further grouped into Major Diagnostic Categories ( MDCs ) . DRGs are also standard practice for establishing reimbursements for other Medicare related reimbursements such as to home healthcare providers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009949},{"example_id":-7691633053065258242,"question":"is red bell pepper a fruit or vegetable","answers":["fruits"],"text":"The bell pepper ( also known as sweet pepper or pepper in the United Kingdom , Canada and Ireland , and capsicum \/ \u02c8k\u00e6ps\u026ak\u0259m \/ in Australia , India , Pakistan , Bangladesh , Singapore and New Zealand ) is a cultivar group of the species Capsicum annuum . Cultivars of the plant produce fruits in different colors , including red , yellow , orange , green , chocolate \/ brown , vanilla \/ white , and purple . Bell peppers are sometimes grouped with less pungent pepper varieties as '' sweet peppers '' . The whitish ribs and seeds inside bell peppers may be consumed , but some people find the taste to be bitter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009956},{"example_id":933468258864776092,"question":"who was accused of stealing the mona lisa in 1911","answers":["Vincenzo Peruggia"],"text":"Vincenzo Peruggia ( October 8 , 1881 -- October 8 , 1925 ) was an Italian thief , most famous for stealing the Mona Lisa on 21 August 1911 . Born in Dumenza , Varese , Italy , he died in Saint - Maur - des - Foss\u00e9s , France .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009960},{"example_id":8689426451973235900,"question":"where is folic acid absorbed in the body","answers":["intestine"],"text":"Folic acid used in fortified foods is a synthetic form called pteroylmonoglutamate . It is in its oxidized state and contains only one conjugated glutamate residue . Folic acid therefore enters via a different carrier system from naturally occurring folate , and this may have different effects on folate binding proteins and its transporters . Folic acid has a higher bioavailability than natural folates and are rapidly absorbed across the intestine ; therefore , it is important to consider the Dietary Folate Equivalent ( DFE ) when calculating one 's intake . Natural occurring folate is equal to 1 DFE ; , however , 0.6 \u03bcg of folic acid is equal to 1 DFE .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009968},{"example_id":-8515842089683749950,"question":"where is the corpus callosum located in the brain","answers":["beneath the cerebral cortex"],"text":"The corpus callosum ( \/ \u02c8k\u0254\u02d0rp\u0259s k\u0259\u02c8lo\u028as\u0259m \/ ; Latin for '' tough body '' ) , also callosal commissure , is a wide commissure , a flat bundle of commissural fibers , about 10 cm long beneath the cerebral cortex in the brains of placental mammals . It spans part of the longitudinal fissure , connects the left and right cerebral hemispheres , and enables communication between the hemispheres . It is the largest white matter structure in the human brain , consisting of 200 -- 250 million axonal projections .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009974},{"example_id":5415847080761729268,"question":"who played larry mondello in leave it to beaver","answers":["Robert `` Rusty '' Stevens"],"text":"Larry Mondello is a fictional character from the iconic American television series Leave It to Beaver ( 1957 -- 1963 ) . He is portrayed by child actor Robert '' Rusty '' Stevens . Larry Mondello appears in 68 of the show 's 234 episodes over the first few seasons . Although Larry is mentioned in the premiere episode , '' Beaver Gets ' Spelled '' , it is n't until the eighth episode , '' Beaver 's Crush '' , that he actually makes an appearance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009979},{"example_id":-7244739363483959295,"question":"who plays ethan in when we first met","answers":["Robbie Amell"],"text":"During Avery Martin 's ( Alexandra Daddario ) engagement party , Noah Ashby ( Adam DeVine ) recalls his and Avery 's first meeting during a Halloween party three years earlier and is sad to see her engaged to perfect Ethan ( Robbie Amell ) instead of him . Drunk and being driven home by Avery 's photographer roommate Carrie Grey ( Shelley Hennig ) , Noah admits he is secretly in love with Avery but , on the night they met , Avery only saw him as a good friend and met Ethan the next day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008153},{"example_id":2485330308281697420,"question":"what are the names of the two old muppets in the balcony that heckle everyone","answers":["Statler and Waldorf"],"text":"Statler and Waldorf are a pair of Muppet characters known for their cantankerous opinions and shared penchant for heckling . The two elderly men first appeared in The Muppet Show in 1975 , where they consistently jeered the entirety of the cast and their performances from their balcony seats .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999521},{"example_id":7322944756150434781,"question":"when did zone defense start in the nba","answers":["2001 -- 2002 season"],"text":"Zone defenses were prohibited in the National Basketball Association prior to the 2001 -- 2002 season . The NBA now permits the use of zones , though most teams do n't use them as a primary defensive strategy , and defenses featuring an unguarded defender inside the free throw lane are now disallowed ( a violation that results in a defensive three - second violation , which is a technical foul that was also implemented in the 2001 -- 2002 season ) . The Dallas Mavericks are an example of an NBA team that regularly uses zone defenses . During the 2011 Playoffs , their zone defense was credited with slowing down offenses , forcing opposing players to determine which defense they were playing . Zone defenses are more common in international , college , and youth competition because the defensive three - second violation makes it difficult for NBA teams to play zone , since such defenses usually position a player in the middle of the key to stop penetration .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009996},{"example_id":1502023338255401417,"question":"who brokered the purchase of louisiana for the united states","answers":["Thomas Jefferson"],"text":"The Kingdom of France controlled the Louisiana territory from 1699 until it was ceded to Spain in 1762 . In 1800 , Napoleon , then the First Consul of the French Republic , hoping to re-establish an empire in North America , regained ownership of Louisiana . However , France 's failure to put down the revolt in Saint - Domingue , coupled with the prospect of renewed warfare with the United Kingdom , prompted Napoleon to sell Louisiana to the United States to fund his military . The Americans originally sought to purchase only the port city of New Orleans and its adjacent coastal lands , but quickly accepted the bargain . The Louisiana Purchase occurred during the term of the third President of the United States , Thomas Jefferson . Before the purchase was finalized , the decision faced Federalist Party opposition ; they argued that it was unconstitutional to acquire any territory . Jefferson agreed that the U.S. Constitution did not contain explicit provisions for acquiring territory , but he asserted that his constitutional power to negotiate treaties was sufficient .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970840},{"example_id":-8931590913782539714,"question":"what stage of the cell cycle does p53 work","answers":["G1 \/ S transition"],"text":"Activated p53 binds DNA and activates expression of several genes including microRNA miR - 34a , WAF1 \/ CIP1 encoding for p21 and hundreds of other down - stream genes . p21 ( WAF1 ) binds to the G1 - S \/ CDK ( CDK4 \/ CDK6 , CDK2 , and CDK1 ) complexes ( molecules important for the G1 \/ S transition in the cell cycle ) inhibiting their activity .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010005},{"example_id":-3776841393629333724,"question":"who plays the bad guy in spider-man homecoming","answers":["Michael Keaton"],"text":"Michael Keaton as Adrian Toomes \/ Vulture : A salvager turned arms trafficker after his company is forced out of business . He uses a suit with mechanical wings forged from Chitauri technology . Toomes is revealed to be the father of Liz , Parker 's love interest . Director Jon Watts wanted him to be a '' regular guy '' , closer to John C. Reilly 's Nova Corpsman Rhomann Dey from Guardians of the Galaxy than other MCU villains like Thanos and Ultron , to go with Spider - Man as a '' regular kid who becomes a superhero '' . This helped avoid Toomes drawing the attention of the Avengers , and provided someone that Parker would be able to defeat while still learning to use his abilities . Keaton said Toomes was not completely villainous , as '' there 's parts of him that you go , ' You know what ? I might see his point . ' '' Co-producer Eric Hauserman Carroll likened Toomes to '' the dark Tony Stark '' , a '' businessman with a family . He wants to look out for his kids ... He does n't have these big delusions of grandeur where he wants to take over the world , or replace the government , or even defeat the Avengers or anything . He just wants his shot at the good life '' . '' Keaton was not hesitant to portray another comic book character after playing Batman in Tim Burton 's 1989 film and its 1992 sequel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010006},{"example_id":2579135636905546115,"question":"who is the guy in the call me maybe video","answers":["Holden Nowell"],"text":"The video begins with Jepsen spying on her attractive tattooed neighbour ( Holden Nowell ) as he is working on his lawn . As he takes his shirt off and notices she is staring at him , Jepsen slips on her high heels and falls below her window . She is reading the books Love at First Sight ( Men In Uniform ) by B.J. Daniels and Skylar 's Outlaw by Linda Warren . The scene then cuts to her garage , where she is rehearsing the track with her band . Following the rehearsals , her bandmates push her to go and wash her car , where she tries to gain her neighbour 's attention with various provocative poses only to fall from the hood of the car . She is briefly knocked out from the fall , during which she dreams of a romance novel - type encounter with her crush against the backdrop of Peggys Cove . As she comes to , the neighbour then helps her get up , and watches the band rehearse the track again . After turning and writing down her telephone number , Jepsen sees her neighbour pass one of her male bandmates ( Tavish Crowe ) his own number , indicating he does n't like women at all and is gay , where the very end shows that Jepsen is taken aback by this . The video received three nominations on the 2012 MuchMusic Video Awards in the categories of UR Fave Video , Pop Video of the Year , and Video of the Year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010007},{"example_id":7093268122177910964,"question":"where did the browns go when they left cleveland","answers":["Baltimore"],"text":"The Cleveland Browns relocation controversy , sometimes referred to by fans as '' The Move '' , was the decision by then - Browns owner Art Modell to relocate the National Football League ( NFL ) 's Cleveland Browns from its long - time home of Cleveland to Baltimore during the 1995 NFL season . Subsequent legal actions by the city of Cleveland and Browns season ticket holders led the NFL to broker a compromise that saw the Browns history , records , and intellectual property remain in Cleveland . In return , Modell was permitted to move his football organization to Baltimore where he established the Baltimore Ravens . The Ravens are officially regarded by the NFL as an expansion team that began play in 1996 . The city of Cleveland agreed to demolish Cleveland Stadium and build a new stadium on the same site , and the NFL agreed to reactivate the Browns by the 1999 season through either an expansion draft or a relocated franchise . The Browns were officially reactivated in 1998 through the expansion process and resumed play in 1999 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976195},{"example_id":5529485976970411525,"question":"when did el salvador switch to the dollar","answers":["2001"],"text":"The col\u00f3n was the currency of El Salvador between 1892 and 2001 , until it was replaced by the U.S. Dollar . It was subdivided into 100 centavos and its ISO 4217 code was SVC . The plural is colones in Spanish and was named after Christopher Columbus , known as Crist\u00f3bal Col\u00f3n in Spanish .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010017},{"example_id":4132178889749123382,"question":"when was the last time the philadelphia flyers won the stanley cup","answers":["1975"],"text":"The Flyers were founded in 1967 and won consecutive Stanley Cup championships in 1974 and 1975 , the first expansion team to do so . The team has since lost in six return trips to the Stanley Cup Finals in 1976 , 1980 , 1985 , 1987 , 1997 and 2010 . The Flyers have never won the Presidents ' Trophy , although they led the NHL in regular - season points in 1974 -- 75 , 1979 -- 80 and 1984 -- 85 , before the league began awarding the trophy . The Flyers last qualified for the playoffs in 2015 -- 16 ; their most recent playoff series victory was the 2012 Eastern Conference Quarterfinals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010018},{"example_id":-3029726963901339644,"question":"who sang the song you can ring my bell","answers":["Anita Ward"],"text":"'' Ring My Bell '' is a 1979 disco song written by Frederick Knight . The song was originally written for then eleven - year - old Stacy Lattisaw , as a teenybopper song about kids talking on the telephone . When Lattisaw signed with a different label , Anita Ward was asked to sing it instead , and it became her only major hit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988098},{"example_id":-8003230316319557267,"question":"when did burning man move to black rock city","answers":["1998"],"text":"To comply with the new requirements and to manage the increased liability load , the organizers formed Black Rock City , LLC . Will Roger Peterson and Flynn Mauthe created the Department of Public Works ( DPW ) to build the '' city '' grid layout ( a requirement so that emergency vehicles could be directed to an '' address '' ) designed by Rod Garrett , an architect . Rod continued as the city designer until his death , in 2011 , at the age of 76 . He is also credited with the design of all of the man bases from 2001 through 2012 , the center camp cafe and first camp . With the success of the driving ban , having no vehicular incidents , 1998 saw a return to the Black Rock desert , along with a temporary perimeter fence . The event has remained there since .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010020},{"example_id":1073299479725145844,"question":"who plays their regular season games in the rose bowl","answers":["UCLA Bruins football team"],"text":"One of the most famous stadiums in sporting history , the Rose Bowl is best known as a college football venue , specifically as the host of the annual Rose Bowl Game for which it is named . Since 1982 , it has also served as the home stadium of the UCLA Bruins football team . The stadium has also hosted five Super Bowl games , second most of any venue . The Rose Bowl is also a noted soccer venue , having hosted the 1994 FIFA World Cup Final , 1999 FIFA Women 's World Cup Final , and the 1984 Olympic Gold Medal Match , as well as numerous CONCACAF and United States Soccer Federation matches .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010028},{"example_id":5393502612129380209,"question":"who played john robinson on lost in space","answers":["Guy Williams"],"text":"Guy Williams played Professor John Robinson , expert in astrophysics and geology , who commanded the mission of the Jupiter 2 spaceship , taking his family in a voyage to colonize the Alpha Centauri star system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010043},{"example_id":-7473497690448594122,"question":"when did the battle of lexington and concord start","answers":["April 19 , 1775"],"text":"The Battles of Lexington and Concord were the first military engagements of the American Revolutionary War . The battles were fought on April 19 , 1775 in Middlesex County , Province of Massachusetts Bay , within the towns of Lexington , Concord , Lincoln , Menotomy ( present - day Arlington ) , and Cambridge . They marked the outbreak of armed conflict between the Kingdom of Great Britain and its thirteen colonies in America .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974016},{"example_id":-4126474534856647056,"question":"who was the famous captain that took the first team from the mayflower overland","answers":["Squanto"],"text":"Tisquantum ( \/ t\u026as\u02c8kw\u0251\u02d0nt\u0259m \/ ; c. 1585 ( \u00b1 10 years ? ) -- late November 1622 o.s. ) , more commonly known by the diminutive variant Squanto , was a Patuxet Native North American known for having been an early liaison between the native populations in Southern New England and the Mayflower settlers , who made their settlement at the site of Squanto 's former summer village . One of the last surviving people of the Patuxet tribe -- who had lived on the western coast of Cape Cod Bay and were annihilated by an epidemic infection -- he acted as a translator , guide , and advisor while he lived with them for 20 months . He showed them how to sow and fertilize native crops , a boon when it turned out that the crop from the seeds they brought largely failed , and introduced them to the fur trade , an important means by which they could reduce their indebtedness to their London financial backers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995887},{"example_id":1026656436606430355,"question":"which one is the latest one from param super series computers","answers":["PARAM ISHAN"],"text":"PARAM is a series of supercomputers designed and assembled by the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing ( C - DAC ) in Pune , India . The latest machine in the series is the PARAM ISHAN .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010044},{"example_id":7914860867260719227,"question":"when will amazon's jack ryan be released","answers":["August 31 , 2018"],"text":"Jack Ryan Also known as Tom Clancy 's Jack Ryan Genre Action Political thriller Drama Created by Carlton Cuse Graham Roland Based on Characters by Tom Clancy Starring John Krasinski Abbie Cornish Wendell Pierce Ali Suliman Dina Shihabi Amir El - Masry Composer ( s ) Ramin Djawadi Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English Production Executive producer ( s ) Carlton Cuse Graham Roland John Krasinski Michael Bay Mace Neufeld Brad Fuller Andrew Form David Ellison Dana Goldberg Marcy Ross Lindsey Springer Running time 60 minutes Production company ( s ) Paramount Television Skydance Media Platinum Dunes Release Original network Amazon Video Original release August 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 08 - 31 ) External links Official website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010045},{"example_id":5453460320566781984,"question":"where do the altitudes of a triangle intersect","answers":["the orthocenter"],"text":"The three ( possibly extended ) altitudes intersect in a single point , called the orthocenter of the triangle , usually denoted by H. The orthocenter lies inside the triangle if and only if the triangle is acute ( i.e. does not have an angle greater than or equal to a right angle ) . If one angle is a right angle , the orthocenter coincides with the vertex at the right angle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010056},{"example_id":-3594794098848231215,"question":"where was kievan rus and why is it named that","answers":["Europe"],"text":"Kievan Rus ' ( Old East Slavic : \u0420\u0479\u0301\u0441\u044c ( Rus ' ) , \u0420\u0479\u0301\u0441\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0467 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0467 ( Rus'skaya zemlya ) , Ancient Greek : \u1fec\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 , translit . Rh\u014ds\u00eda , Latin : Rus ( s ) ia , Ruscia , Ruzzia , Rut ( h ) enia , Old Norse : Gar\u00f0ar\u00edki ) was a loose federation of East Slavic tribes in Europe from the late 9th to the mid-13th century , under the reign of the Rurik dynasty . The modern peoples of Belarus , Ukraine and Russia all claim Kievan Rus ' as their cultural ancestors , with Belarus and Russia deriving their names from it .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010062},{"example_id":7640180171079732838,"question":"who did marlon brando play in apocalypse now","answers":["Colonel Walter E. Kurtz"],"text":"Marlon Brando as Colonel Walter E. Kurtz , a highly decorated U.S. Army Special Forces officer with the 5th Special Forces Group who goes rogue . He runs his own military unit out of Cambodia and is feared as much by the US military as by the North Vietnamese and Vietcong .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010068},{"example_id":-2624579435586390973,"question":"who wrote the song this guy's in love with you","answers":["Burt Bacharach","Hal David"],"text":"'' This Guy 's in Love with You '' is a song written by Burt Bacharach and Hal David , and recorded by Herb Alpert . Although known primarily for his trumpet playing as the leader of the Tijuana Brass , Alpert sang lead vocals on this solo recording , arranged by Bacharach .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985433},{"example_id":1435291868777586868,"question":"what is the first mobile operate in namibia","answers":["Mobile Telecommunications Limited"],"text":"Mobile Telecommunications Limited ( MTC ) is a mobile telecommunications company in Namibia providing cellular access . It is the largest mobile operator in Namibia with over two million active subscribers . MTC was established in 1994 and was the only cellular provider in Namibia at that time . Today its competitors in Namibia are TN Mobile and Telecom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010081},{"example_id":-6330654671524625115,"question":"where was the first world fair held in us","answers":["New York City"],"text":"1829 - New York City , United States - American Institute Fair","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010082},{"example_id":-8900428884444715129,"question":"who wrote the music for the national anthem","answers":["John Stafford Smith"],"text":"The poem was set to the tune of a popular British song written by John Stafford Smith for the Anacreontic Society , a men 's social club in London . '' To Anacreon in Heaven '' ( or '' The Anacreontic Song '' ) , with various lyrics , was already popular in the United States . Set to Key 's poem and renamed '' The Star - Spangled Banner '' , it soon became a well - known U.S. patriotic song . With a range of 19 semitones , it is known for being very difficult to sing . Although the poem has four stanzas , only the first is commonly sung today .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010083},{"example_id":-3274928134377950148,"question":"how many models of mac computers does apple produce","answers":["MacBook Air","Mac Mini","MacBook","iMac","Mac Pro"],"text":"In 1998 , after the return of Steve Jobs , Apple consolidated its multiple consumer - level desktop models into the all - in - one iMac G3 , which became a commercial success and revitalized the brand . Since their transition to Intel processors in 2006 , the complete lineup is entirely based on said processors and associated systems . Its current lineup comprises three desktops ( the all - in - one iMac , entry - level Mac Mini , and the Mac Pro graphics workstation ) , and three laptops ( the MacBook , MacBook Air , and the MacBook Pro ) . Its Xserve server was discontinued in 2011 in favor of the Mac Mini and Mac Pro .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010087},{"example_id":6909076435952522571,"question":"how many episodes of season 11 of x files","answers":["ten episodes"],"text":"The eleventh season of the American science fiction television series The X-Files premiered on January 3 , 2018 , on Fox . The season consists of ten episodes and concluded on March 21 , 2018 . It follows newly re-instated Federal Bureau of Investigation ( FBI ) agents Fox Mulder ( David Duchovny ) and Dana Scully ( Gillian Anderson ) . The season 's storyline picks up directly after last season 's finale and the search for Mulder and Scully 's son William is the main story arc of the season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010091},{"example_id":-2399876586200108780,"question":"where does the volta occur in english and italian sonnets","answers":["The beginning of the sestet"],"text":"The octave and sestet have special functions in a Petrarchan sonnet . The octave 's purpose is to introduce a problem , express a desire , reflect on reality , or otherwise present a situation that causes doubt or a conflict within the speaker 's soul and inside an animal and object in the story . It usually does this by introducing the problem within its first quatrain ( unified four - line section ) and developing it in the second . The beginning of the sestet is known as the volta , and it introduces a pronounced change in tone in the sonnet ; the change in rhyme scheme marks the turn . The sestet 's purpose as a whole is to make a comment on the problem or to apply a solution to it . The pair are separate but usually used to reinforce a unified argument -- they are often compared to two strands of thought organically converging into one argument , rather than a mechanical deduction . Moreover , Petrarch 's own sonnets almost never had a rhyming couplet at the end as this would suggest logical deduction instead of the intended rational correlation of the form .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010100},{"example_id":6186208275283890497,"question":"when was the idaho state capitol building built","answers":["1920"],"text":"Construction of the first portion of the capitol building began in the summer of 1905 , 15 years after Idaho gained statehood . Architects were John E. Tourtellotte and Charles Hummel . Tourtellotte was a Connecticut native whose career began in Massachusetts and skyrocketed further when he moved to Boise . Hummel was a German immigrant who partnered with Tourtellotte in 1903 . The final cost of the building was just over $2 million ; it was completed in 1920 . The architects used varied materials to construct the building and their design was inspired by Classical examples .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010120},{"example_id":-1634731887285360543,"question":"what is the name of the strait between djibouti and yemen","answers":["Bab - el - Mandeb"],"text":"The Bab - el - Mandeb ( Arabic : \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0628 , lit . '' Gate of Tears '' ) is a strait located between Yemen on the Arabian Peninsula , and Djibouti and Eritrea in the Horn of Africa . It connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010128},{"example_id":-3346600138258820812,"question":"what is the latest operating system for the ipad","answers":["iOS 11.0. 1"],"text":"iOS is a mobile operating system , developed by Apple Inc. for iPhone , iPad , and iPod Touch . Updates for iOS are released through the iTunes software , and , since iOS 5 , via over-the - air software updates . With the announcement of iOS 5.0 on June 6 , 2011 , a USB connection to iTunes was no longer needed to activate iOS devices ; data synchronization can happen automatically and wirelessly through Apple 's iCloud service . Major new iOS releases are announced yearly during the Apple Worldwide Developers Conference ( WWDC ) , and are usually released in September of the same year , usually coinciding with the release of new iPhone models . The current stable release is iOS 11.0. 1 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010136},{"example_id":6239127056471198000,"question":"who plays the kings mother in the white princess","answers":["Michelle Fairley"],"text":"Jodie Comer as Elizabeth '' Lizzie '' of York , the Queen of England Rebecca Benson as Margaret '' Maggie '' Plantagenet , the Queen 's paternal cousin , sister of Teddy Jacob Collins - Levy as Henry VII , the King of England , Elizabeth 's husband Kenneth Cranham as Bishop ( later Cardinal ) John Morton , a confidant of the King 's mother Essie Davis as Dowager Queen Elizabeth Woodville , the Queen 's mother Rossy de Palma as Isabella I of Castile , the Queen of Castile Richard Dillane as Thomas Stanley , Margaret Beaufort 's husband Anthony Flanagan as Francis Lovell , a Yorkist supporter Patrick Gibson as Perkin Warbeck , a pretender to the English crown and husband of Cathy Gordon Caroline Goodall as Cecily Neville , Duchess of York , the Queen 's paternal grandmother . Goodall is the only actor appearing in both The White Queen and The White Princess . Amy Manson as Catherine '' Cathy '' Gordon , wife of Perkin Warbeck Adrian Rawlins as John de la Pole , Duke of Suffolk , husband of Eliza de la Pole Vincent Regan as Jasper Tudor , the King 's uncle Suki Waterhouse as Cecily of York , the Queen 's sister Joanne Whalley as Margaret , Duchess of Burgundy , the Queen 's paternal aunt Andrew Whipp as Sir Richard Pole , husband of Maggie Plantagenet Michelle Fairley as Margaret Beaufort , the King 's mother","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010139},{"example_id":3670638413683225949,"question":"who plays the squip in be more chill","answers":["Eric William Morris","Jason Tam"],"text":"Character ( s ) World Premiere Cast ( 2015 ) Two River Theatre Original Off - Broadway Cast ( 2018 ) Pershing Square Signature Center Jeremy Heere Will Connolly Will Roland Michael Mell George Salazar George Salazar Christine Canigula Stephanie Hsu Stephanie Hsu The SQUIP Eric William Morris Jason Tam Chloe Valentine Katlyn Carlson Katlyn Carlson Brooke Lohst Lauren Marcus Lauren Marcus Rich Goranski Gerard Canonico Gerard Canonico Jenna Rolan Katie Ladner Tiffany Mann Jake Dillinger Jake Boyd Britton Smith Mr. Heere Mr. Reyes Scary Stockboy Paul Whitty Jason '' SweetTooth '' Williams","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010146},{"example_id":3799119467904927657,"question":"comedian who was a regular panellist on mock the week","answers":["Hugh Dennis"],"text":"Mock the Week is a British topical , satirical celebrity panel show , that was created by Dan Patterson and Mark Leveson , the same people responsible for the comedy game show Whose Line Is It Anyway ? . Performers deliver answers on different subjects on the spur of the moment -- although accusations of scripting have been made by other comedians . It is made by independent production company Angst Productions , and made its debut on BBC Two on 5 June 2005 , with the show 's theme song being '' News of the World '' by The Jam . The show has featured a variety of different stand - up performers , some being part of the show for several series as a permanent fixture , with host Dara \u00d3 Briain and comedian Hugh Dennis having appeared in every episode since its debut .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010148},{"example_id":-4213934589949703292,"question":"where is the 2017 us open golf championship being played","answers":["Erin Hills"],"text":"The 2017 U.S. Open Championship was the 117th U.S. Open , held June 15 -- 18 , 2017 at Erin Hills in Erin , Wisconsin , northwest of Milwaukee . The event was won by Brooks Koepka , who claimed his first major after finishing with a final score of 16 under par . This score matched the lowest score ever attained at the tournament , a record set in 2011 by Rory McIlroy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000024},{"example_id":-3206115245738843190,"question":"when does the 2018 ncaa basketball season start","answers":["November 6 , 2018"],"text":"The 2018 -- 19 NCAA Division I men 's basketball season will begin on November 6 , 2018 . The first tournament will be the 2K Sports Classic and the season will end with the Final Four in Minneapolis on April 8 , 2019 . Practices officially began in September 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010158},{"example_id":-7314682080223764183,"question":"where does coal come from and how is it obtained","answers":["the ground","coal mining"],"text":"Coal is extracted from the ground by coal mining . Since 1983 , the world 's top coal producer has been China . In 2015 China produced 3,747 million tonnes of coal -- 48 % of 7,861 million tonnes world coal production . In 2015 other large producers were United States ( 813 million tonnes ) , India ( 678 ) , European Union ( 539 ) and Australia ( 503 ) . In 2010 the largest exporters were Australia with 328 million tonnes ( 27 % of world coal export ) and Indonesia with 316 million tonnes ( 26 % ) , while the largest importers were Japan with 207 million tonnes ( 18 % of world coal import ) , China with 195 million tonnes ( 17 % ) and South Korea with 126 million tonnes ( 11 % ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010164},{"example_id":5254199336194594812,"question":"who plays hazel eastern in home and away","answers":["Genevieve Lemon"],"text":"Ebony goes to Northern Districts Hospital and pretends to be a doctor , after learning her brother Boyd Easton has been brought in . After over hearing that her brother has died , she goes to see her mother , Hazel Easton ( Genevieve Lemon ) and they both swear revenge on the people who are responsible for Boyd 's death . Ebony comes to Summer Bay and begins trying to get to know Colby Thorne ( Tim Franklin ) , the police constable who shot Boyd . She slashes her car tyre , hoping Colby will help her change it , but he has to leave and Hunter King ( Scott Lee ) helps out . Hazel tells her to hurry up and make everyone pay , but Ebony replies that she wants to have some fun and plans to go after Willow Harris ( Sarah Roberts ) and Justin Morgan too . Hazel continues to doubt Ebony 's plan . Ebony brings her car to Justin 's business Summer Bay Auto for a service , and later stages a car crash , hoping to discredit the garage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010179},{"example_id":8868056124988630287,"question":"how many episodes are in season 2 of pretty little liars","answers":["25"],"text":"Pretty Little Liars ( season 2 ) Season 2 DVD cover Starring Troian Bellisario Ashley Benson Holly Marie Combs Lucy Hale Ian Harding Bianca Lawson Laura Leighton Chad Lowe Shay Mitchell Sasha Pieterse Country of origin United States No. of episodes 25 Release Original network ABC Family Original release June 14 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 14 ) -- March 19 , 2012 ( 2012 - 03 - 19 ) Season chronology \u2190 Previous Season 1 Next \u2192 Season 3 List of Pretty Little Liars episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010184},{"example_id":7808771329016022727,"question":"who plays dusty in a cowgirl's story","answers":["Bailee Madison"],"text":"Bailee Madison as Dusty Rhodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010188},{"example_id":-5541101900828726165,"question":"when is the second round draw of the carabao cup","answers":["10 August 2017"],"text":"A total of 50 clubs played in the second round : 15 that entered in this round and the 35 winners from the first round . The 15 clubs entering this round were the 13 clubs from the 2017 -- 18 Premier League not involved in any European competition , plus two clubs from the EFL Championship . The two clubs from the Championship are the two clubs that finished 18th and 19th in the 2016 -- 17 Premier League . The draw for the second round was held on 10 August 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010193},{"example_id":-4743662075577768904,"question":"who played caleb in sarah plain and tall","answers":["Christopher Bell"],"text":"Glenn Close as Sarah Wheaton Christopher Walken as Jacob Witting Lexi Randall as Anna Witting Christopher Bell as Caleb Witting Malgorzata Zajaczkowska as Maggie Grant ( as Margaret Sophie Stein ) Jon De Vries as Matthew Grant James Rebhorn as William Wheaton Woody Watson as Jess Stearns Betty Laird as Mrs. Parkley Marc Penney as Ticket Agent Kara Beth Taylor as Rose","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010199},{"example_id":6093898420392547697,"question":"who classified personality as extroverts introverts and ambiverts","answers":["Carl Jung"],"text":"The trait of extraversion -- introversion is a central dimension of human personality theories . The terms introversion and extraversion were popularized by Carl Jung , although both the popular understanding and psychological usage differ from his original intent . Extraversion tends to be manifested in outgoing , talkative , energetic behavior , whereas introversion is manifested in more reserved and solitary behavior . Virtually all comprehensive models of personality include these concepts in various forms . Examples include the Big Five model , Jung 's analytical psychology , Hans Eysenck 's three - factor model , Raymond Cattell 's 16 personality factors , the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory , and the Myers -- Briggs Type Indicator .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010200},{"example_id":-1317159412450050351,"question":"which gas is used in oxygen cylinder in hospital","answers":["Oxygen"],"text":"Oxygen may be used for patients requiring supplemental oxygen via mask . Usually accomplished by a large storage system of liquid oxygen at the hospital which is evaporated into a concentrated oxygen supply , pressures are usually around 345 - 380 kPa ( 50 - 55 psi ) , or in the UK and Europe , 4 - 5 bar ( approximately 58 - 72 psi ) . This arrangement is described as a vacuum insulated evaporator ( VIE ) or bulk tank . In small medical centers with a low patient capacity , oxygen is usually supplied by a manifold of multiple high - pressure cylinders . In areas where a bulk system or high - pressure cylinder manifold is not suitable , oxygen may be supplied by an oxygen concentrator . However , on site production of oxygen is still a relatively new technology .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010203},{"example_id":1911068078271691845,"question":"how did patty die in the blue lagoon","answers":["following a drinking binge"],"text":"Two - and - a-half years after the shipwreck , Paddy dies following a drinking binge . The children survive on their resourcefulness and the bounty of their remote paradise . They live in a hut and spend their days fishing , swimming , diving for pearls , and exploring the island .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010205},{"example_id":-6615859843115213211,"question":"where do tornadoes happen in the united states","answers":["the Mississippi Valley","the southern United States","The Great Plains","the Midwest"],"text":"Most tornadoes in the United States occur east of the Rocky Mountains . The Great Plains , the Midwest , the Mississippi Valley and the southern United States are all areas that are vulnerable to tornadoes . They are relatively rare west of the Rockies and are also less frequent in the northeastern states . Tornado Alley is a colloquial term for an area particularly prone to tornadoes . There is no officially defined ' Tornado Alley ' -- at its broadest this area stretches from North Texas to Canada with its core centered on Oklahoma , Kansas and northern Texas . Another highly significant region -- colloquially known as Dixie Alley -- is the southern United States and particularly the northern and central parts of Alabama and Mississippi . Florida is one of the most tornado prone states . However , Florida tornadoes only rarely approach the strength of those that occur elsewhere .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007239},{"example_id":2860829059345475255,"question":"who is the best female rapper in usa","answers":["Cardi B"],"text":"Year Artist Ref Nicki Minaj Ester Dean Lil ' Kim Rasheeda Trina 2011 Nicki Minaj Cymphonique Diamond LoLa Monroe 2012 Nicki Minaj Brianna Perry Diamond Trina 2013 Nicki Minaj Azealia Banks Eve Rasheeda Rye Rye 2014 Nicki Minaj Angel Haze Charli Baltimore Eve Iggy Azalea 2015 Nicki Minaj Azealia Banks Dej Loaf Iggy Azalea Tink Trina 2016 Nicki Minaj Dej Loaf Lil ' Kim Missy Elliott Remy Ma 2017 Remy Ma Missy Elliott Nicki Minaj Cardi B Young M.A 2018 Cardi B Nicki Minaj Remy Ma Rapsody Dej Loaf","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010210},{"example_id":-6475722257453803073,"question":"who played spock's mother in star trek 2009","answers":["Winona Ryder"],"text":"Winona Ryder as Amanda Grayson , Spock 's mother .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010228},{"example_id":1869214923999522909,"question":"who sang the answer my friend is blowing in the wind","answers":["Bob Dylan"],"text":"'' Blowin ' in the Wind '' is a song written by Bob Dylan in 1962 and released as a single and on his album The Freewheelin ' Bob Dylan in 1963 . Although it has been described as a protest song , it poses a series of rhetorical questions about peace , war and freedom . The refrain '' The answer , my friend , is blowin ' in the wind '' has been described as '' impenetrably ambiguous : either the answer is so obvious it is right in your face , or the answer is as intangible as the wind '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010232},{"example_id":-1760978400518597011,"question":"who plays jemma simmons on agents of shield","answers":["Elizabeth Frances Henstridge"],"text":"Elizabeth Frances Henstridge ( born 11 September 1987 ) is an English actress best known for her role in ABC 's Marvel 's Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. as Agent Jemma Simmons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009226},{"example_id":444850039704450943,"question":"when did birth of the dragon come out","answers":["August 25 , 2017"],"text":"Birth of the Dragon is a 2016 martial arts action film directed by George Nolfi and written by Christopher Wilkinson and Stephen J. Rivele . The film stars Philip Ng , Xia Yu , and Billy Magnussen . The film is a fictional account on the supposedly true story revolving around the young martial artist Bruce Lee , who challenged kung fu master Wong Jack Man in 1965 in San Francisco . Principal photography began on November 17 , 2015 , in Vancouver . It was selected to be screened in the Special Presentations section at the 2016 Toronto International Film Festival , and was released on August 25 , 2017 , by Blumhouse Tilt and WWE Studios .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975286},{"example_id":-8532533352140558056,"question":"where was american horror story hotel cortez filmed","answers":["Los Angeles , California"],"text":"Principal photography for the season began on July 14 , 2015 , in Los Angeles , California , marking a return to where the series shot its first two cycles ( Murder House and Asylum ) . According to the Los Angeles Times , creative reasons , not economic factors , was the deciding key for moving the series from Louisiana back to Los Angeles since Hotel 's story is connected to the city . Murphy revealed a six - story hotel set was being built on the Fox lot . A dummy set of the hotel was built at Comic - Con , showing an Art Deco style building from the 1920s , inspired by the old Hollywood era . Murphy announced at the TCA Summer Press Tour in August 2015 that he would be directing the season 's Halloween episode , '' Devil 's Night '' , marking the first time in series history that he will helm more than the premiere . He stated he would direct it '' because I love the script so much , when we finished it I said , ' I ca n't give this to anybody else ' . '' However , ultimately Murphy did not direct the episode . In an interview with Entertainment Tonight , Murphy spoke about Gaga 's entrance scene , confirming it to be about six minutes long and describing it as '' like a silent movie with no dialogue , and lots of blood and nudity '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999586},{"example_id":864933336937104933,"question":"who has the key to the church of the holy sepulchre","answers":["Joudeh Al - Goudia family","Nusaybah family"],"text":"According to tradition , the Nusaybah family took its name from a female companion or Sahabah of the Islamic prophet Muhammad named Nusaybah . She was a member of the Ansar who transferred their political power over Medina to the prophet . Nusayba fought along with Mohammed in battle and was an early example of women taking leadership roles in Islam . Since the arrival of Islam in Jerusalem in the seventh century , the Sunni Muslim family has held the keys of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre alongside the Joudeh Al - Goudia family ( who were added to the original arrangement in the time of Saladin , the Muslim conqueror who seized the holy city from the Crusaders in 1187 ) . This arrangement emerged during the days of the second Muslim caliph , Umar Ibn al - Khattab , who hoped to avoid clashes among rival Christian sects for control over the church . Although symbolic , the arrangement has provided the stability the Christians of the city needed , and is a symbol of tolerance and inter-religious harmony , and gave the Nusseibeh family a visible role in Christian activities in Jerusalem , which include pilgrimages and visits by Western Christians .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010264},{"example_id":2453496261021488550,"question":"who played moe in the new three stooges","answers":["Chris Diamantopoulos"],"text":"Chris Diamantopoulos as Moe , the aggressive and short - tempered leader of the Stooges . Skyler Gisondo as young Moe","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010268},{"example_id":-8925058066336899332,"question":"who plays the main emoji in the emoji movie","answers":["T.J. Miller"],"text":"T.J. Miller as Gene , an outsider '' meh '' emoji who can show multiple expressions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010271},{"example_id":3044532153122974495,"question":"name of submarine in voyage to the bottom of the sea","answers":["S.S.R.N. Seaview"],"text":"The pilot episode '' Eleven Days to Zero '' was filmed in color but shown in black - and - white . It introduces the audience to the futuristic nuclear submarine S.S.R.N. Seaview and the lead members of her crew , including the designer and builder of the submarine Admiral Harriman Nelson ( Richard Basehart ) , and Commander Lee Crane ( David Hedison ) , who becomes the Seaview 's captain after the murder of her original commanding officer . The submarine is based at the Nelson Institute of Marine Research ( NIMR ) in Santa Barbara , California , and is often moored some 500 feet below NIMR in a secret underground submarine pen carved out of solid rock . The Seaview is officially for undersea marine research and visits many exotic locations in the Seven Seas , but its secret mission is to defend the planet from all world and extraterrestrial threats in the then - future of the 1970s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010278},{"example_id":7551962466540422958,"question":"when was linkin parks one more light released","answers":["October 3 , 2017"],"text":"'' One More Light '' is a song by American rock band Linkin Park . It is the ninth and title track from their seventh studio album of the same name . The song was co-written with Eg White about a friend of the band who had died of cancer . The song was released to US contemporary hit radio on October 3 , 2017 as the album 's third single . It is Chester Bennington 's third posthumously released single .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010280},{"example_id":-3468669070284616306,"question":"term for number of chromosomes for body except gametes 46 chromosomes","answers":["somatic number"],"text":"The basic number of chromosomes in the somatic cells of an individual or a species is called the somatic number and is designated 2n . In the germ - line ( the sex cells ) the chromosome number is n ( humans : n = 23 ) . Thus , in humans 2n = 46 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010281},{"example_id":-4208354242839800459,"question":"who is the lead singer for counting crows","answers":["Adam Fredric Duritz"],"text":"Adam Fredric Duritz ( born August 1 , 1964 ) is an American musician , songwriter , record producer , and film producer . He is best known for his role as the frontman for the rock band Counting Crows , of which he is a founding member and principal composer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010285},{"example_id":-7320615212557966883,"question":"the microorganisms that live in or on the human body are called the","answers":["human microbiota"],"text":"The human microbiota is the aggregate of microorganisms that resides on or within any of a number of human tissues and biofluids , including the skin , mammary glands , placenta , seminal fluid , uterus , ovarian follicles , lung , saliva , oral mucosa , conjunctiva , biliary and gastrointestinal tracts . They include bacteria , archaea , fungi , protists and viruses . Though micro-animals can also live on the human body , they are typically excluded from this definition . The human microbiome refers specifically to the collective genomes of resident microorganisms .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010293},{"example_id":-1837586892858457601,"question":"when did middle earth shadow of war come out","answers":["October 10 , 2017"],"text":"Middle - earth : Shadow of War is an action role - playing video game developed by Monolith Productions and published by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment . It is the sequel to 2014 's Middle - earth : Shadow of Mordor , and was released worldwide for Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 4 , and Xbox One on October 10 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010307},{"example_id":5737037079493728513,"question":"what is grape seed oil made out of","answers":["the seeds of grapes"],"text":"Grape seed oil ( also called grapeseed oil or grape oil ) is pressed from the seeds of grapes , and is thus an abundant by - product of winemaking .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010317},{"example_id":-2619040027022086257,"question":"when did the world's population reached 7 billion","answers":["December 2017"],"text":"In demographics , the world population is the total number of humans currently living . The world population was estimated to have reached 7.6 billion as of December 2017 . The India estimates it will further increase to 11.8 billion by the year 2100 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010338},{"example_id":7726972946881363751,"question":"when did the french gave the statue of liberty to america","answers":["October 28 , 1886"],"text":"The Statue of Liberty ( Liberty Enlightening the World ; French : La Libert\u00e9 \u00e9clairant le monde ) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City , in the United States . The copper statue , a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States , was designed by French sculptor Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Auguste Bartholdi and built by Gustave Eiffel . The statue was dedicated on October 28 , 1886 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972933},{"example_id":-2796763267590096439,"question":"the south eastern coast of indian is popularly called what","answers":["Eastern Coastal Plains"],"text":"The Eastern Coastal Plains refers to a wide stretch of landmass of India , lying between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal . It is wider and leveled than the western coastal plains and stretches from Tamil Nadu in the south to West Bengal in the north through Andhra Pradesh and Odisha . Chilka Lake is a brackish water lake along the eastern coastal plain . It lies in the state of Odisha and stretches to the south of the Mahanadi Delta .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010344},{"example_id":6414598016335160672,"question":"who did the u.s. fight in world war i","answers":["Austro - Hungarian Empire","Germany"],"text":"Although the United States declared war on Germany on April 6 , 1917 , it did not initially declare war on the other Central Powers , a state of affairs that Woodrow Wilson described as an '' embarrassing obstacle '' in his State of the Union speech . Congress declared war on the Austro - Hungarian Empire on December 7 , 1917 , but never made declarations of war against the other Central Powers , Bulgaria , the Ottoman Empire or the various co-belligerents allied with the Central Powers . Thus , the United States remained uninvolved in the military campaigns in central and eastern Europe , the Middle East , the Caucasus , North Africa , Sub-Saharan Africa , Asia and the Pacific .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010345},{"example_id":-8014877313830878968,"question":"what is the origin of the word cartoon","answers":["Italian : cartone","Dutch : karton"],"text":"A cartoon ( from Italian : cartone and Dutch : karton -- words describing strong , heavy paper or pasteboard ) is a full - size drawing made on sturdy paper as a study or modello for a painting , stained glass or tapestry . Cartoons were typically used in the production of frescoes , to accurately link the component parts of the composition when painted on damp plaster over a series of days ( giornate ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010348},{"example_id":-1289550213230410574,"question":"who is responsible for enforcing water quality standards","answers":["U.S. Environmental Protection Agency"],"text":"The Clean Water Act ( CWA ) is the primary federal law in the United States governing water pollution . Its objective is to restore and maintain the chemical , physical , and biological integrity of the nation 's waters by preventing point and nonpoint pollution sources , providing assistance to publicly owned treatment works for the improvement of wastewater treatment , and maintaining the integrity of wetlands . It is one of the United States ' first and most influential modern environmental laws . As with many other major U.S. federal environmental statutes , it is administered by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ( EPA ) , in coordination with state governments . Its implementing regulations are codified at 40 C.F.R. Subchapters D , N , and O ( Parts 100 - 140 , 401 - 471 , and 501 - 503 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010349},{"example_id":-708809183492092764,"question":"who played larry tate's wife on bewitched","answers":["Irene Vernon"],"text":"Louise Tate ( Irene Vernon , and , after Vernon 's departure from the show , Kasey Rogers ) is Larry 's wife and Samantha 's closest mortal friend . Louise Tate was played by Irene Vernon during the first two seasons and then replaced by Kasey Rogers , who wore a short black wig to appear similar to Vernon . According to Rogers ,","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010352},{"example_id":-7683210134632850383,"question":"who wrote and directed this is the end","answers":["Seth Rogen and Evan Goldberg"],"text":"This Is the End is a 2013 American disaster comedy film written and directed by Seth Rogen and Evan Goldberg ( in their directorial debuts ) and stars Rogen , James Franco , Jonah Hill , Jay Baruchel , Danny McBride , Craig Robinson , Michael Cera , and Emma Watson . The story features real life actors playing fictionalized versions of themselves in the aftermath of a global biblical apocalypse . The film premiered at the Fox Village Theater on June 3 , 2013 and was released in the United States on June 14 , 2013 by Columbia Pictures , before being re-released on September 6 , 2013 . The film grossed $126 million on a $32 million budget .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010355},{"example_id":-7951802892988073335,"question":"who plays bubba in the heat of the night","answers":["Carlos Alan Autry Jr."],"text":"Carlos Alan Autry Jr. ( also known for a period of time as Carlos Brown ; born July 31 , 1952 ) , is an American actor , politician , and former National Football League player . During his brief football career , he was known as Carlos Brown . He played the role of Captain Bubba Skinner on the NBC television series , In the Heat of the Night , starring Carroll O'Connor . He has also appeared in films and other television shows . In November 2000 , he was elected mayor of Fresno , California , and served for two four - year terms through January 2009 . In 2008 , Autry was hosting a radio news talk show on KYNO AM 940 in Fresno , but left the station in 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976019},{"example_id":-1950112412329981475,"question":"when did america become the united states of america","answers":["1776"],"text":"Armed conflict began in 1775 . In 1776 , the Second Continental Congress declared the independence of the colonies as the United States of America . Led by General George Washington , it won the Revolutionary War with large support from France . The peace treaty of 1783 gave the new nation the land east of the Mississippi River ( except Canada and Florida ) . The Articles of Confederation established a central government , but it was ineffectual at providing stability , as it could not collect taxes and had no executive officer . A convention in 1787 wrote a new Constitution that was adopted in 1789 . In 1791 , a Bill of Rights was added to guarantee inalienable rights . With Washington as the first president and Alexander Hamilton his chief adviser , a strong central government was created . Purchase of the Louisiana Territory from France in 1803 doubled the size of the United States . A second and final war with Britain was fought in 1812 , which solidified national pride .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974464},{"example_id":49492745944767297,"question":"go and catch a falling star publication date","answers":["1966"],"text":"There were musical settings of Donne 's lyrics even during his lifetime . These included Alfonso Ferrabosco the younger ( '' So , so , leave off this last lamenting kisse '' in his 1609 Ayres ) ; John Cooper ( '' The Message '' ) ; Henry Lawes ( '' Break of Day '' ) ; '' John Dowland ( '' Break of Day '' and '' To ask for all thy love '' ) ; and settings of '' A Hymn to God the Father '' by John Hilton the younger and Pelham Humfrey ( 1688 ) . After the 17th century there were no more until the start of the 20th century with Havergal Brian ( '' A nocturnal on St Lucy 's Day '' , first performed in 1905 ) , Eleanor Everest Freer ( '' Break of Day , published in 1905 ) and Walford Davies ( '' The Cross '' , 1909 ) among the earliest . In 1945 , Benjamin Britten set nine of Donne 's Holy Sonnets in his song cycle for voice and piano The Holy Sonnets of John Donne . Lieder.net currently lists 162 settings of 62 texts by Donne . One not recorded there is a version of the song '' Go and Catch a Falling Star '' on John Renbourn 's debut album John Renbourn ( 1966 ) in which the last line is altered to '' False , ere I count one , two , three ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010364},{"example_id":3158206811145712342,"question":"when does the nba regular season start 2018","answers":["October 16 , 2018"],"text":"The 2018 -- 19 NBA season is the 73rd season of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) . The regular season began on October 16 , 2018 , and will end on April 10 , 2019 . The playoffs will begin April 13 , 2019 , with the NBA Finals concluding in June . The 2019 NBA All - Star Game will be played on February 17 , 2019 , at the Spectrum Center in Charlotte , North Carolina .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974823},{"example_id":4104253089584971359,"question":"ratio of girl and boy in world 2017","answers":["1.06 males \/ female"],"text":"In a study around 2002 , the natural sex ratio at birth was estimated to be close to 1.06 males \/ female . Some scholars suggest that countries considered to have significant practices of prenatal sex - selection are those with birth sex ratios of 108 and above ( selection against females ) and 102 and below ( selection against males ) . This assumption has been questioned by some scholars .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010371},{"example_id":-4017839401211743047,"question":"when's the last time the houston astros won the pennant","answers":["2017"],"text":"The Astros played in the NL from 1962 to 2012 . They played in the West Division from 1969 to 1993 , and the Central Division from 1994 to 2012 . While a member of the NL , the Astros played in one World Series , in 2005 , against the Chicago White Sox , in which they were swept in four games . In 2017 , they became the first franchise in MLB history to have won a pennant in both the NL and the AL , when they defeated the New York Yankees in the ALCS . They subsequently won the 2017 World Series against the Los Angeles Dodgers , winning four games to three , earning the team , and Texas , its first World Series title .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973897},{"example_id":-1021813777901482983,"question":"when did the iphone 7 plus cone out","answers":["September 16 , 2016"],"text":"iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus are smartphones designed , developed , and marketed by Apple Inc . They were announced on September 7 , 2016 , at the Bill Graham Civic Auditorium in San Francisco by Apple CEO Tim Cook , and were released on September 16 , 2016 , succeeding the iPhone 6S and iPhone 6S Plus as the flagship devices in the iPhone series . Apple also released the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus in numerous countries worldwide throughout September and October 2016 . They were succeeded as flagship devices by the iPhone 8 and iPhone 8 Plus on September 22 , 2017 , and the iPhone X on November 3 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975292},{"example_id":-2215128327248565810,"question":"who was the last president to get assassinated","answers":["John F. Kennedy"],"text":"Assassination attempts and plots on the President of the United States have been numerous , ranging from the early 1800s to the 2010s . More than 30 attempts to kill an incumbent or former president , or a president - elect have been made since the early 1800s . Four sitting presidents have been killed , all of them by gunshot : Abraham Lincoln ( 1865 ) , James A. Garfield ( 1881 ) , William McKinley ( 1901 ) and John F. Kennedy ( 1963 ) . Additionally , two presidents have been injured in attempted assassinations , also by gunshot : Theodore Roosevelt ( 1912 ; former president at the time ) and Ronald Reagan ( 1981 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970981},{"example_id":-5595314847015481365,"question":"who plays arturo on the young and restless","answers":["Jason Canela"],"text":"Jason Canela ( born April 25 , 1992 ) is an American actor of Cuban descent , best known for his roles in telenovelas . He has appeared in serials such as '' \u00bf D\u00f3nde Est\u00e1 Elisa ? '' and Cosita Linda Canela has recently made his debut in English - language television . He is the younger brother of actor - singer Jencarlos Canela . In January 2018 , Soap Opera Digest announced he had been cast in the role of Arturo Rosales on The Young and the Restless .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010378},{"example_id":-3740207856371607787,"question":"where is indian head rock on smith lake","answers":["south shoreline of Smith lake"],"text":"The most popular tourist attraction on Smith lake is the Indian head cliff jump . It 's 70 feet ( 21m ) and is located on the south shoreline of Smith lake . It 's considered the most dangerous cliff jump located on Smith lake . There have already been two deaths reported where the victims just did n't surface . The bodies were later found .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010383},{"example_id":-7552869399150532078,"question":"what animal species is a great white shark","answers":["fish"],"text":"The great white shark ( Carcharodon carcharias ) , commonly known as the great white or the white shark , is a species of large mackerel shark which can be found in the coastal surface waters of all the major oceans . The great white shark is notable for its size , with larger female individuals growing to 6.1 m ( 20 ft ) in length and 1,905 kg ( 4,200 lb ) in weight at maturity . However most are smaller , males measuring 3.4 to 4.0 m ( 11 to 13 ft ) and females 4.6 to 4.9 m ( 15 to 16 ft ) on average . According to a 2014 study the lifespan of great white sharks is estimated to be as long as 70 years or more , well above previous estimates , making it one of the longest lived cartilaginous fish currently known . According to the same study , male great white sharks take 26 years to reach sexual maturity , while the females take 33 years to be ready to produce offspring . Great white sharks can swim at speeds of over 56 km \/ h ( 35 mph ) , and can swim to depths of 1,200 m ( 3,900 ft ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010384},{"example_id":-236817246436785242,"question":"when was the winter fuel payment first introduced","answers":["1997"],"text":"The Winter Fuel Payment is a state benefit paid once per year in the United Kingdom to qualifying individuals . It is intended to cover the additional costs of heating over the winter months . It was introduced by the Labour government in 1997 and was first announced by Chancellor of the Exchequer Gordon Brown in his Pre-Budget Statement of that year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010390},{"example_id":8439584620603937987,"question":"who played erin's parents on the office","answers":["Joan Cusack","Ed Begley , Jr."],"text":"The following day , a panel is held for the office so that audience members can ask them questions . Dunder Mifflin CEO David Wallace ( Andy Buckley ) openly states his distaste for the documentary . Pam Halpert ( Jenna Fischer ) is pressed with questions about why she did not allow Jim to follow his dream after he has paid her so many romantic gestures . Jim attempts repeatedly to disperse the resulting tension . Erin Hannon ( Ellie Kemper ) finally meets her birth parents ( Ed Begley , Jr. and Joan Cusack ) who had put her up for adoption .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010396},{"example_id":-7042426915715392609,"question":"who dies in escape the night season 2 ep 5","answers":["Liza"],"text":"Progress Chart Guest Episode 1 Episode 2 Episode 3 Episode 4 Episode 5 Episode 6 Episode 7 Episode 8 Episode 9 Episode 10 Andrea Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Escaped Tyler Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Escaped Alex Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Dead Gabbie Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Dead Tana Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Dead Liza Safe Safe Safe Safe Dead DeStorm Safe Safe Safe Dead Jesse Safe Safe Dead Lauren Safe Dead","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010406},{"example_id":5207477170463962734,"question":"where did lyla go in girlfriends guide to divorce","answers":["Portland"],"text":"Janeane Garofalo as Lyla , Abby 's friend , a divorc\u00e9e and entertainment lawyer . A bitter custody battle with her ex causes her to flee California for Portland in the middle of season 1 . ( episodes 1 -- 7 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991075},{"example_id":-100959006237989686,"question":"what city is the new york mets stadium in","answers":["Queens"],"text":"Citi Field is a baseball park located in Flushing Meadows -- Corona Park in the New York City borough of Queens . Completed in 2009 , it is the home field of the New York Mets of Major League Baseball . Citi Field was built as a replacement for and adjacent to Shea Stadium , which opened in 1964 next to the site of the 1964 New York World 's Fair .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985849},{"example_id":-3564689833158932398,"question":"who owns the pioneer casino in laughlin nv","answers":["Archon Corporation"],"text":"Pioneer Hotel & Gambling Hall ( formerly Colorado Club ) is a hotel and casino located on the banks of the Colorado River in Laughlin , Nevada . It is known for its neon cigarette - puffing '' River Rick '' marque . It was a sister property of the Pioneer Club in Las Vegas until both properties were sold to separate parties . It is owned and operated by Archon Corporation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010429},{"example_id":-3002475741927874629,"question":"if you were in savannah georgia on what coast of the united states would you be located","answers":["east"],"text":"Georgia is bordered to the south by Florida , to the east by the Atlantic Ocean and South Carolina , to the west by Alabama , and to the north by Tennessee and North Carolina . The state 's northernmost part is in the Blue Ridge Mountains , part of the Appalachian Mountains system . The Piedmont extends through the central part of the state from the foothills of the Blue Ridge to the Fall Line , where the rivers cascade down in elevation to the coastal plain of the state 's southern part . Georgia 's highest point is Brasstown Bald at 4,784 feet ( 1,458 m ) above sea level ; the lowest is the Atlantic Ocean . Of the states entirely east of the Mississippi River , Georgia is the largest in land area .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010430},{"example_id":-950360238533629261,"question":"who sings the chorus in bad and boujee","answers":["Migos and Lil Uzi Vert"],"text":"The song reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 , making it the first chart - topping single for both Migos and Lil Uzi Vert . A week after its peak , it was dethroned by Ed Sheeran 's '' Shape of You '' , but retrieved its peak position the following week and stood there for two more weeks before being replaced by '' Shape of You '' again , until the latter was surpassed by Kendrick Lamar 's '' Humble '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010432},{"example_id":2716787929004957172,"question":"when did the colonists break away from britain","answers":["July 2 , 1776"],"text":"Tensions erupted into battle between Patriot militia and British regulars when the British attempted to capture and destroy Colonial military supplies at Lexington and Concord in April 1775 . The conflict then developed into a global war , during which the Patriots ( and later their French , Spanish , and Dutch allies ) fought the British and Loyalists in what became known as the American Revolutionary War ( 1775 -- 83 ) . Each of the thirteen colonies formed a Provincial Congress that assumed power from the old colonial governments and suppressed Loyalism , and from there they built a Continental Army under the leadership of General George Washington . The Continental Congress determined King George 's rule to be tyrannical and infringing the colonists ' rights as Englishmen , and they declared the colonies free and independent states on July 2 , 1776 . The Patriot leadership professed the political philosophies of liberalism and republicanism to reject monarchy and aristocracy , and they proclaimed that all men are created equal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010437},{"example_id":8692896000719099938,"question":"when is dirty john going to be on bravo","answers":["November 25 , 2018"],"text":"Dirty John is an upcoming American true crime anthology television series , based on the podcast of the same name by Christopher Goffard , that is set to premiere on November 25 , 2018 , on Bravo . The series was created and written by Alexandra Cunningham who is also set to executive produce alongside Richard Suckle , Charles Roven , Mark Herzog , Christopher G. Cowen , and Chris Argentieri .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010443},{"example_id":-8741038741912279638,"question":"what is the meaning of the nigerian flag","answers":["Nigeria 's natural wealth","peace"],"text":"The flag of Nigeria was designed in 1959 and first officially hoisted on 1 October 1960 . The flag has three vertical bands of green , white , green . The two green stripes represent Nigeria 's natural wealth , while the white band represents peace .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010449},{"example_id":-8356689555143852577,"question":"when does the world series for baseball start","answers":["October 24"],"text":"The 2017 Major League Baseball season began on April 2 , 2017 with three games , including the 2016 World Series champions Chicago Cubs facing off against the St. Louis Cardinals , and ended on October 1 . The postseason began on October 3 . The 2017 World Series began October 24 and Game 7 was played on November 1 , in which the Houston Astros defeated the Los Angeles Dodgers , 5 - 1 , to capture their first World Series championship in franchise history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990635},{"example_id":2054904751298354191,"question":"the ccc bond angle in allene (h2ccch2) is","answers":["180 \u00b0"],"text":"The central carbon atom of allene forms two sigma bonds and two pi bonds . The central carbon is sp - hybridized , and the two terminal carbon atoms are sp - hybridized . The bond angle formed by the three carbon atoms is 180 \u00b0 , indicating linear geometry for the carbon atoms of allene . It can also be viewed as an '' extended tetrahedral '' with a similar shape to methane .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010455},{"example_id":-561800956932004100,"question":"who played william seward in the movie lincoln","answers":["David Strathairn"],"text":"David Strathairn as Secretary of State William H. Seward","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010459},{"example_id":-1090789692277446586,"question":"who plays wendy the waitress in how i met your mother","answers":["Charlene Amoia"],"text":"Charlene Amoia is an American actress best known for her role as Wendy the waitress in the TV sitcom How I Met Your Mother . Some of her other television credits include Glee and Diana Coto on Switched at Birth , and her film credits include Kevin 's ( Thomas Ian Nicholas ) wife Elllie in American Reunion ( 2012 ) from the American Pie series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010463},{"example_id":6177027873169281888,"question":"when is the first curse broken once upon a time","answers":["the first season finale"],"text":"'' Broken '' was co-written by co-creators Edward Kitsis and Adam Horowitz , while being directed by V veteran Ralph Hemecker . With the curse broken in the first season finale , the writers felt that they could now go farther with each of the characters . In an attempt to instill a '' whole different vibe '' into the series , they envisioned a larger ambition than the previous season . Horowitz explained , '' We have been allowed to do more at the start of the ( season ) . Without addressing the budget , everybody at the studio is on board with this as a big - canvas show ... A lot of it actually is the learning - curve aspect of season 1 , where we figured out what we can do and how to do it well . We learned how to maximize our bang for our buck . The biggest key is time . If we can figure out our stories far enough in advance , the more time our effects team and department heads will have . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010484},{"example_id":1717165781308976905,"question":"how many general officers are there in the us army","answers":["231"],"text":"The United States Code explicitly limits the total number of general officers ( termed flag officers in the Navy and Coast Guard ) that may be on active duty at any given time . The total number of active duty general officers is capped at 231 for the Army , 62 for the Marine Corps , 198 for the Air Force , and 162 for the Navy . No more than about 25 % of a service 's active duty general or flag officers may have more than two stars , and statute sets the total number of four - star officers allowed in each service . This is set at 7 four - star Army generals , 9 four - star Air Force generals , 2 four - star Marine generals , and 6 four - star Navy admirals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010490},{"example_id":6407248319822459715,"question":"what is the name of chief election commissioner of india","answers":["Om Prakash Rawat"],"text":"Chief Election Commissioner of India Incumbent Om Prakash Rawat since 23 January 2018 Election Commission of India Nominator Government of India Appointer President of India Term length 6 yrs or up to 65 yrs of age ( whichever is earlier ) Deputy Election Commissioners of India Deputy Election Commissioners of India Salary \u20b9 250,000 ( US $3,800 ) per month Website Election Commission of India","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977711},{"example_id":-4610161487207674944,"question":"where does the conversion of angiotensin i to angiotensin ii occur","answers":["lung","brain","kidney epithelial cells","endothelial cells"],"text":"Angiotensin I is converted to angiotensin II ( AII ) through removal of two C - terminal residues by the enzyme angiotensin - converting enzyme ( ACE ) , primarily through ACE within the lung ( but also present in endothelial cells , kidney epithelial cells , and the brain ) . Angiotensin II acts on the CNS to increase vasopressin production , and also acts on venous and arterial smooth muscle to cause vasoconstriction . Angiotensin II also increases aldosterone secretion , therefore , it acts as an endocrine , autocrine \/ paracrine , and intracrine hormone .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010491},{"example_id":-3797524954433712770,"question":"who was the king of the akkadians who conquered all of mesopotamia","answers":["Sargon"],"text":"Originally a cupbearer ( Rabshakeh ) to a king of Kish with a Semitic name , Ur - Zababa , Sargon thus became a gardener , responsible for the task of clearing out irrigation canals . This gave him access to a disciplined corps of workers , who also may have served as his first soldiers . Displacing Ur - Zababa , Sargon was crowned king , and he entered upon a career of foreign conquest . Four times he invaded Syria and Canaan , and he spent three years thoroughly subduing the countries of '' the west '' to unite them with Mesopotamia '' into a single empire '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010498},{"example_id":-8406056898153295724,"question":"who is why you so obsessed with me about","answers":["Eminem"],"text":"'' Obsessed '' is a song by American singer Mariah Carey from her twelfth studio album , Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel ( 2009 ) . The song was written and produced by Carey , Terius '' The - Dream '' Nash and Christopher '' Tricky '' Stewart , and was released as the album 's lead single on June 16 , 2009 by Island Records . The song draws musical influences from R&B and hip hop music , and is built around a thumping bass line . Additionally , the song is accentuated by hand claps , while Carey 's voice is processed with Auto - Tune . Lyrically , the song describes Mariah 's dilemma regarding constant claims of a prior relationship from rapper Eminem , although he is not specifically mentioned .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010507},{"example_id":-1949467914572349180,"question":"how many british shillings are in a pound","answers":["20"],"text":"Under this system , there were 12 pence in a shilling and 20 shillings , or 240 pence , in a pound . The penny was subdivided into 4 farthings until 31 December 1960 , when they ceased to be legal tender in the UK , and until 31 July 1969 there were also halfpennies ( '' ha'pennies '' ) in circulation . The advantage of such a system was its use in mental arithmetic , as it afforded many factors and hence fractions of a pound such as tenths , eighths , sixths and even sevenths and ninths if the guinea ( worth 21 shillings ) was used . When dealing with items in dozens , multiplication and division are straightforward ; for example , if a dozen eggs cost four shillings , then each egg was priced at fourpence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010514},{"example_id":-3880529888100939157,"question":"how many episodes in season 3 of ash vs evil dead","answers":["10"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 10 October 31 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 31 ) January 2 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 02 ) 10 October 2 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 02 ) December 11 , 2016 ( 2016 - 12 - 11 ) 10 February 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 25 ) April 29 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 29 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979720},{"example_id":4264566925414041193,"question":"who fired the first shot of the civil war at fort sumter","answers":["Lt. Henry S. Farley"],"text":"At 4 : 30 a.m. on April 12 , 1861 , Lt. Henry S. Farley , acting upon the command of Capt . George S. James , fired a single 10 - inch mortar round from Fort Johnson . ( James had offered the first shot to Roger Pryor , a noted Virginia secessionist , who declined , saying , '' I could not fire the first gun of the war . '' ) The shell exploded over Fort Sumter as a signal to open the general bombardment from 43 guns and mortars at Fort Moultrie , Fort Johnson , the floating battery , and Cummings Point . Under orders from Beauregard , the guns fired in a counterclockwise sequence around the harbor , with 2 minutes between each shot ; Beauregard wanted to conserve ammunition , which he calculated would last for only 48 hours . Edmund Ruffin , another noted Virginia secessionist , had traveled to Charleston to be present for the beginning of the war , and fired one of the first shots at Sumter after the signal round , a 64 - pound shell from the Iron Battery at Cummings Point . The shelling of Fort Sumter from the batteries ringing the harbor awakened Charleston 's residents ( including diarist Mary Chesnut ) , who rushed out into the predawn darkness to watch the shells arc over the water and burst inside the fort .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989274},{"example_id":1612239166080348991,"question":"who played lead guitar on for what it's worth","answers":["David Cassidy"],"text":"David Cassidy recorded an extended live version for his 1974 album Cassidy Live ! ( Bell Records , UK # 9 ; recorded live in Great Britain in May 1974 ) . The track features extensive and complex lead - guitar solos by Cassidy himself . The album received rave reviews . Critic Dave Thompson wrote for Allmusic , '' Recorded live on his 1974 world tour , at the height ( and , though nobody knew it , in the final days ) of Cassidy - mania , Cassidy Live is a peculiar document , on the one hand standing as an indication of just how fierce the hysteria around the lad was , but , on the other , living proof of what a sensational showman he was ; as evidenced by tracks like ' For What It 's Worth ' . '' He concluded , '' Rock history has sidelined Cassidy with a finality that seems almost personal , shovelling him up a teen idol side street from which the only escape was retirement and resignation . Cassidy Live , however , was recorded while he still thought he had a chance of advancing -- and few period live albums come even close to capturing its excitement . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010527},{"example_id":5721330167324522958,"question":"where does let's make a deal tape","answers":["Raleigh Studios"],"text":"The current edition of the series originally emanated from the Tropicana in Las Vegas . The show returned to Hollywood in 2010 , first at Sunset Bronson Studios and later at Raleigh Studios .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992987},{"example_id":3036700087778896814,"question":"how many teams make the playoffs in the nba","answers":["16"],"text":"The National Basketball Association ( NBA ) playoffs are a best - of - seven elimination tournament among 16 teams in the Eastern Conference and Western Conference ( called divisions , pre-1970 ) , ultimately deciding the league 's season champion in the NBA Finals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010539},{"example_id":-3477468798479892442,"question":"who played carlton on fresh prince of belair","answers":["Alfonso Lincoln Ribeiro Sr."],"text":"Alfonso Lincoln Ribeiro Sr. ( born September 21 , 1971 ) is an American comedian , director , singer , dancer , television personality and actor . He played Alfonso Spears on the sitcom Silver Spoons , Carlton Banks on the NBC sitcom The Fresh Prince of Bel - Air , and Maxwell Stanton on In the House . He hosts ABC 's America 's Funniest Home Videos .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010544},{"example_id":6584549197155477105,"question":"who played jason voorhees in friday the 13th","answers":["Ari Lehman"],"text":"Jason Voorhees is the main character from the Friday the 13th series . He first appeared in Friday the 13th ( 1980 ) as the young son of camp cook - turned - killer Mrs. Voorhees , in which he was portrayed by Ari Lehman . Created by Victor Miller , with contributions by Ron Kurz , Sean S. Cunningham , and Tom Savini , Jason was not originally intended to carry the series as the main antagonist . The character has subsequently been represented in various other media , including novels , video games , comic books , and a crossover film with another iconic horror film character , Freddy Krueger .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010549},{"example_id":7454406166015853293,"question":"where does the us ambassador live in london","answers":["Winfield House"],"text":"Winfield House is a mansion set in 12 acres ( 4.9 ha ) of grounds in Regent 's Park , the second largest private garden in central London , after that of Buckingham Palace . Since 1955 , it has been the official residence of the United States Ambassador to the Court of St. James 's . It is Grade II listed as an '' exceptional ambassador 's residence and as a notable Neo-Georgian town house containing numerous features of note . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010557},{"example_id":-2223533361929774036,"question":"where is most water absorbed in the digestive system","answers":["colon ( large intestine )"],"text":"After some time ( typically 1 -- 2 hours in humans , 4 -- 6 hours in dogs , 3 -- 4 hours in house cats ) , the resulting thick liquid is called chyme . When the pyloric sphincter valve opens , chyme enters the duodenum where it mixes with digestive enzymes from the pancreas and bile juice from the liver and then passes through the small intestine , in which digestion continues . When the chyme is fully digested , it is absorbed into the blood . 95 % of absorption of nutrients occurs in the small intestine . Water and minerals are reabsorbed back into the blood in the colon ( large intestine ) where the pH is slightly acidic about 5.6 ~ 6.9 . Some vitamins , such as biotin and vitamin K ( K MK7 ) produced by bacteria in the colon are also absorbed into the blood in the colon . Waste material is eliminated from the rectum during defecation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980539},{"example_id":-7323408783158874222,"question":"what us president declared war on great britain in 1812","answers":["James Madison"],"text":"Since the outbreak of war with Napoleonic France , Britain had enforced a naval blockade to choke off neutral trade to France , which the United States contested as illegal under international law . To man the blockade , Britain impressed American merchant sailors into the Royal Navy . Incidents such as the Chesapeake -- Leopard Affair inflamed anti-British sentiment . In 1811 , the British were in turn outraged by the Little Belt Affair , in which 11 British sailors died . The British supplied Indians who conducted raids on American settlers on the frontier , which hindered American expansion and also provoked resentment . Historians remain divided on whether the desire to annex some or all of British North America contributed to the American decision to go to war . On June 18 , 1812 , President James Madison , after receiving heavy pressure from the War Hawks in Congress , signed the American declaration of war into law .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971527},{"example_id":-3866651728612228501,"question":"who plays sister winifred in call the midwife","answers":["Victoria Natalie Yeates"],"text":"Victoria Natalie Yeates ( born April 19 , 1983 ) is an English actress . She is best known for her role as Sister Winifred in the period drama series Call the Midwife . She will appear in the upcoming film Fantastic Beasts : The Crimes of Grindelwald .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010565},{"example_id":1407380008096664848,"question":"where is the balkan peninsula located on a world map","answers":["in southeastern Europe"],"text":"The Balkans , or the Balkan Peninsula , is a geographic area in southeastern Europe with various and disputed definitions . The region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains that stretch from the Serbian - Bulgarian border to the Black Sea .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010566},{"example_id":1505465406515690053,"question":"which of the gauges is used by railway in the hilly areas","answers":["Narrow gauge"],"text":"Narrow - gauge railways usually cost less to build because they are usually lighter in construction , using smaller cars and locomotives ( smaller loading gauge ) , as well as smaller bridges , smaller tunnels ( smaller structure gauge ) and tighter curves . Narrow gauge is thus often used in mountainous terrain , where the savings in civil engineering work can be substantial . It is also used in sparsely populated areas where the potential demand is too low for broader gauge railways to be economically viable . This is the case in some of Australia and most of Southern Africa , where extremely poor soils have led to population densities too low for standard gauge to be viable .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010568},{"example_id":8634564882180595253,"question":"who is the sandman in spider man 3","answers":["Thomas Haden Church","Flint Marko"],"text":"Thomas Haden Church as Flint Marko \/ Sandman : a small - time thug with an estranged wife and sick daughter , whose struggle to rob for money to get his daughter treatment lures him into a freak accident that alters him into a master sand manipulator hunted by Spider - Man since he was Peter 's uncle Ben 's true killer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010594},{"example_id":378480617063591754,"question":"where does the story shooting an elephant take place","answers":["Burma"],"text":"The essay describes the experience of the English narrator , possibly Orwell himself , called upon to shoot an aggressive elephant while working as a police officer in Burma . Because the locals expect him to do the job , he does so against his better judgment , his anguish increased by the elephant 's slow and painful death . The story is regarded as a metaphor for British imperialism , and for Orwell 's view that '' when the white man turns tyrant it is his own freedom that he destroys . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010597},{"example_id":6896119607779688449,"question":"who sang the song i feel it coming","answers":["French electronic duo Daft Punk","The Weeknd"],"text":"'' I Feel It Coming '' is a song by Canadian singer The Weeknd featuring French electronic duo Daft Punk , from his third studio album , Starboy ( 2016 ) . It was written by the trio alongside Doc McKinney , Cirkut and Eric Chedeville , being produced by Daft Punk , with The Weeknd , McKinney and Cirkut serving as co-producers . The song was released for digital download on November 18 , 2016 , alongside '' Party Monster '' , as promotional singles . It was first sent to British contemporary hit radio on November 24 , 2016 , and it was released to US rhythmic contemporary radio on December 6 , 2016 through XO and Republic Records , serving as the album 's second single , following their previous collaboration '' Starboy '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986564},{"example_id":5839956135660677749,"question":"island in ca that used to be a prison","answers":["Alcatraz Island"],"text":"Alcatraz Island ( \/ \u02c8\u00e6lk\u0259\u02cctr\u00e6z \/ ) is located in San Francisco Bay , 1.25 miles ( 2.01 km ) offshore from San Francisco , California , United States . The small island was developed with facilities for a lighthouse , a military fortification , a military prison ( 1828 ) , and a federal prison from 1934 until 1963 . Beginning in November 1969 , the island was occupied for more than 19 months by a group of Native Americans from San Francisco , who were part of a wave of Native activism across the nation , with public protests through the 1970s . In 1972 , Alcatraz became part of a national recreation area and received designation as a National Historic Landmark in 1986 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010094},{"example_id":-6292423513898401602,"question":"who plays animal mother in full metal jacket","answers":["Adam Baldwin"],"text":"Adam Baldwin ( born February 27 , 1962 ) is an American actor . He is known for starring in Full Metal Jacket ( 1987 ) as Animal Mother , as well as in the television series Firefly and its continuation film Serenity as Jayne Cobb . His roles include Stillman in Ordinary People ( 1980 ) Colonel John Casey in Chuck and more recently Mike Slattery in The Last Ship .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010609},{"example_id":-437336832273654555,"question":"aravali ranges are an example of which mountain","answers":["Fold mountains from Plate tectonics"],"text":"Aravalli Range The Aravali Range in Rajasthan Highest point Peak Guru Shikhar , Mount Abu Elevation 1,722 m ( 5,650 ft ) Coordinates 24 \u00b0 35 ' 33 '' N 74 \u00b0 42 ' 30 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 24.59250 \u00b0 N 74.70833 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 24.59250 ; 74.70833 Length 692 km ( 430 mi ) Naming Pronunciation Hindustani pronunciation : ( aa ra vli ) Geography Topographic map of India showing the range Country India States Rajasthan , Haryana , Delhi and Gujarat Region North India , Western India Settlement Delhi , Gurugram , Mount Abu Range coordinates 25 \u00b0 00 ' N 73 \u00b0 30 ' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 25 \u00b0 N 73.5 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 25 ; 73.5 Coordinates : 25 \u00b0 00 ' N 73 \u00b0 30 ' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 25 \u00b0 N 73.5 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 25 ; 73.5 Rivers Banas , Luni , Sakhi and Sabarmati Geology Orogeny Aravalli - Delhi Orogen Age of rock Precambrian Type of rock Fold mountains from Plate tectonics","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010617},{"example_id":-6025975750384027758,"question":"happy days was a spinoff from what us tv show","answers":["Love , American Style"],"text":"Happy Days , itself a spin - off from Love , American Style , resulted in seven different spin - off series , including two that were animated : Laverne & Shirley , Blansky 's Beauties , Mork & Mindy , Out of the Blue , Joanie Loves Chachi , The Fonz and the Happy Days Gang ( animated ) and Laverne & Shirley with Special Guest Star the Fonz ( animated ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010625},{"example_id":-4808008723394395945,"question":"what title does the author of ecclesiastes use for himself","answers":["Kohelet"],"text":"The book takes its name from the Greek ekklesiastes , a translation of the title by which the central figure refers to himself : Kohelet , meaning something like '' one who convenes or addresses an assembly '' . According to rabbinic tradition , Ecclesiastes was written by Solomon in his old age . ( An alternative tradition that '' Hezekiah and his colleagues wrote Isaiah , Proverbs , the Song of Songs and Ecclesiastes '' probably means simply that the book was edited under Hezekiah . ) Nevertheless , critical scholars have long rejected the idea of a pre-exilic origin . The presence of Persian loan - words and Aramaisms points to a date no earlier than about 450 BCE , while the latest possible date for its composition is 180 BCE , when another Jewish writer , Ben Sira , quotes from it . The dispute as to whether Ecclesiastes belongs to the Persian or the Hellenistic periods ( i.e. , the earlier or later part of this period ) revolves around the degree of Hellenization ( influence of Greek culture and thought ) present in the book . Scholars arguing for a Persian date ( c. 450 -- 330 BCE ) hold that there is a complete lack of Greek influence ; those who argue for a Hellenistic date ( c. 330 -- 180 BCE ) argue that it shows internal evidence of Greek thought and social setting .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010639},{"example_id":-598453473152592341,"question":"when did carrie underwood release her first album","answers":["November 15 , 2005"],"text":"Underwood 's debut album , Some Hearts , was released on November 15 , 2005 , entering the Billboard charts with 315,000 copies sold , debuting at No. 1 on the Billboard Top Country Albums and at No. 2 on the Billboard 200 . The large first week sales of Some Hearts made it the biggest debut of any country artist since the advent of the SoundScan system in 1991 . Some Hearts became the best - selling album of 2006 in all genres in the United States . The album was also the best - selling country album of both 2006 and 2007 , making Underwood the first female artist in Billboard history to earn back - to - back honors for Top Country Album . Additionally , it was the best - selling female country album of 2005 , 2006 , and 2007 . Some Hearts has since become the fastest - selling debut country album in the history of the SoundScan era , the best - selling solo female debut album in country music history , the best - selling Country album of the last 14 years , and the best - selling album by an American Idol alumni in the US . The album is certified eight times platinum by the RIAA , the highest album certification of any country artist to emerge since 2000 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010640},{"example_id":3494474594508441771,"question":"who drove in the last spike transcontinental railroad","answers":["Leland Stanford"],"text":"The golden spike ( also known as The Last Spike ) is the ceremonial 17.6 - karat gold final spike driven by Leland Stanford to join the rails of the First Transcontinental Railroad across the United States connecting the Central Pacific and Union Pacific railroads on May 10 , 1869 , at Promontory Summit , Utah Territory . The term last spike has been used to refer to one driven at the usually ceremonial completion of any new railroad construction projects , particularly those in which construction is undertaken from two disparate origins towards a meeting point . The spike is now displayed in the Cantor Arts Center at Stanford University .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974877},{"example_id":-1629181548149997027,"question":"who presented last seperate rail budget of india","answers":["Suresh Prabhu"],"text":"The last Railway Budget was presented on 25 February 2016 by Mr. Suresh Prabhu .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971417},{"example_id":-4202357113639247,"question":"what year did the us host the world cup of soccer","answers":["1994"],"text":"Year Host Continent Winner 1930 Uruguay South America Uruguay 1934 Italy Europe Italy 1938 France Europe Italy 1942 Cancelled because of World War II * 1946 Cancelled because of World War II 1950 Brazil South America Uruguay 1954 Switzerland Europe Germany 1958 Sweden Europe Brazil 1962 Chile South America Brazil 1966 England Europe England 1970 Mexico North America Brazil Germany Europe Germany 1978 Argentina South America Argentina 1982 Spain Europe Italy 1986 Mexico North America Argentina 1990 Italy Europe Germany 1994 United States North America Brazil 1998 France Europe France 2002 Japan South Korea Asia Brazil 2006 Germany Europe Italy South Africa Africa Spain 2014 Brazil South America Germany 2018 Russia Europe France 2022 Qatar Asia 2026 Canada Mexico United States North America 2030 TBD 2034 TBD 2038 TBD","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990005},{"example_id":-9026284375121560607,"question":"who won the most valuable player in super bowl 52","answers":["Nick Foles"],"text":"The Super Bowl MVP has been awarded annually since the game 's inception in 1967 . Through 1989 , the award was presented by SPORT magazine . Bart Starr was the MVP of the first two Super Bowls . Since 1990 , the award has been presented by the NFL . At Super Bowl XXV , the league first awarded the Pete Rozelle Trophy , named after former NFL commissioner Pete Rozelle , to the Super Bowl MVP . Ottis Anderson was the first to win the trophy . Most award winners have received cars from various sponsors . The most recent Super Bowl MVP , from Super Bowl LII held on February 4 , 2018 , is Philadelphia Eagles quarterback Nick Foles , who passed for 373 yards and three touchdowns and scored a fourth touchdown as a receiver , becoming the first player to both throw and catch a touchdown pass in a Super Bowl .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001827},{"example_id":-8599880617128820476,"question":"who is the vice president if the president dies","answers":["Mike Pence"],"text":"No . Office Current officer Vice President Mike Pence ( R ) Speaker of the House of Representatives Paul Ryan ( R ) President pro tempore of the Senate Orrin Hatch ( R ) Secretary of State Rex Tillerson ( R ) 5 Secretary of the Treasury Steven Mnuchin ( R ) 6 Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis ( I ) 7 Attorney General Jeff Sessions ( R ) 8 Secretary of the Interior Ryan Zinke ( R ) 9 Secretary of Agriculture Sonny Perdue ( R ) 10 Secretary of Commerce Wilbur Ross ( R ) 11 Secretary of Labor Alex Acosta ( R ) 12 Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar ( R ) 13 Secretary of Housing and Urban Development Ben Carson ( R ) -- Secretary of Transportation Elaine Chao ( R ) 14 Secretary of Energy Rick Perry ( R ) 15 Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos ( R ) 16 Secretary of Veterans Affairs David Shulkin ( I ) 17 Secretary of Homeland Security Kirstjen Nielsen ( I ) Jump up ^ Not a natural - born citizen ( acquired U.S. citizenship by naturalization ) and thus ineligible for the Presidency .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010672},{"example_id":-4927495395540086937,"question":"who holds the nba record for most 3 pointers in a game","answers":["Stephen Curry"],"text":"13 by Stephen Curry , Golden State Warriors ( vs. New Orleans Pelicans ) on November 7 , 2016 ( 13 \/ 17 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977836},{"example_id":-6599125780077896851,"question":"who designed the single gold dot synonymous with the movado watches","answers":["Nathan George Horwitt"],"text":"Movado is a Swiss watchmaker best known for its Museum Watch . Designed in 1947 by Bauhaus - influenced artist Nathan George Horwitt , the watch dial has a very simple design dial defined by a solitary dot at 12 , symbolizing the sun at high noon . It was first made by Vacheron & Constantin - Le Coultre Watches , Inc. , and later produced by Movado . Horwitt 's dial was selected for the permanent design collection of the Museum of Modern Art , New York , in 1960 , the first watch dial awarded this distinction . The single dot dial now appears in many of Movado 's timepieces .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010701},{"example_id":7419247614148440731,"question":"when does the new season of wheel of fortune begin","answers":["September 11 , 2017"],"text":"Wheel of Fortune ranks as the longest - running syndicated game show in the United States , with over 6,000 episodes aired . TV Guide named it the '' top - rated syndicated series '' in a 2008 article , and in 2013 , the magazine ranked it at No. 2 in its list of the 60 greatest game shows ever . The program has also come to gain a worldwide following with sixty international adaptations . The syndicated series ' 35th season premiered on September 11 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004654},{"example_id":8171660138572838835,"question":"what famous battle marked the end of the revolutionary war","answers":["The Siege of Yorktown"],"text":"The Siege of Yorktown , also known as the Battle of Yorktown , the Surrender at Yorktown , German Battle or the Siege of Little York , ending on October 19 , 1781 , at Yorktown , Virginia , was a decisive victory by a combined force of American Continental Army troops led by General George Washington and French Army troops led by the Comte de Rochambeau over a British Army commanded by British peer and Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis . The culmination of the Yorktown campaign , the siege proved to be the last major land battle of the American Revolutionary War in the North American theater , as the surrender by Cornwallis , and the capture of both him and his army , prompted the British government to negotiate an end to the conflict . The battle boosted faltering American morale and revived French enthusiasm for the war , as well as undermining popular support for the conflict in Great Britain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974530},{"example_id":-5983889258992541752,"question":"who has the most titles in la liga","answers":["33"],"text":"Club Winners Runners - up Real Madrid 33 23 Barcelona 25 25 Atl\u00e9tico Madrid 10 9 Athletic Bilbao 8 7 Valencia 6 6 Real Sociedad Deportivo La Coru\u00f1a Sevilla Real Betis 0","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010712},{"example_id":5862107376570157329,"question":"where is the girl with the pearl earring kept","answers":["in The Hague"],"text":"Girl with a Pearl Earring ( Dutch : Meisje met de parel ) is an oil painting by Dutch Golden Age painter Johannes Vermeer . It is a tronie of a girl wearing a headscarf and a pearl earring . The painting has been in the collection of the Mauritshuis in The Hague since 1902 . In 2006 , the Dutch public selected it as the most beautiful painting in the Netherlands .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010713},{"example_id":7676455493043103124,"question":"what is the name of the tennessee titans football stadium","answers":["Nissan Stadium"],"text":"Nissan Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Nashville , Tennessee , United States , owned by the Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County . It is primarily used for football and is the home field of the Tennessee Titans of the National Football League ( NFL ) and the Tennessee State Tigers of Tennessee State University . The stadium is also the site of the Franklin American Mortgage Music City Bowl , a postseason college football bowl game played each December , and is occasionally used as a venue for soccer matches . Nissan Stadium is used for large concerts , such as the CMA Music Festival nightly concerts which take place for four days every June . Facilities are included to enable the stadium to host other public events , meetings , parties , and gatherings .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010715},{"example_id":-1371158412989089618,"question":"what is the legal age to buy cigarettes in australia","answers":["18"],"text":"Regulations by state \/ territory : Province \/ territory Smoking age Purchase age Notes Australian Capital Territory None 18 It is illegal to sell tobacco products to a person under the age of 18 years . Further it is illegal to buy a tobacco product for a minor . New South Wales None 18 It is illegal to sell any tobacco or non-tobacco smoking product to a person who is under the age of 18 years . Northern Territory None 18 It is illegal to sell any tobacco product to a minor or on behalf of a minors . It is illegal to smoke in a vehicle with a person under the age of 18 years present . Queensland None 18 It is illegal for an adult to supply a tobacco product to a person under the age of 18 years ; however , a responsible adult for a child does not commit an offence by supplying a smoking product to the child . South Australia None 18 It is an offence to supply any tobacco product to a person under the age of 18 years . Tasmania None 18 It is illegal to sell or supply tobacco to a person under the age of 18 years . Minimum age was 16 prior to 1 January 1997 . Victoria None 18 It is illegal to supply tobacco to a minor . Smoking in a vehicle with a person under 18 present is an offence . Western Australia None 18 It is illegal to sell , deliver or supply tobacco or smoking implement to a minor . Purchase on behalf of people under 18 prohibited .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010719},{"example_id":2291572599960604480,"question":"where is the largest ball of twine located","answers":["Cawker City , Kansas"],"text":"There are multiple claims to the world 's biggest ball of twine record in the United States . As of 2014 , the ball of twine with the largest circumference is located in Cawker City , Kansas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010720},{"example_id":-2305333778895418367,"question":"i am a pretty little dutch girl clapping game","answers":["Pretty Little Dutch Girl"],"text":"'' Pretty Little Dutch Girl '' is a children 's nursery rhyme , clapping game and jump - rope rhyme . It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 12986 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010743},{"example_id":3624155410679767933,"question":"who won the afl grand final in 2000","answers":["Essendon"],"text":"The 2000 AFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Melbourne Football Club and the Essendon Football Club , held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne on 2 September 2000 . It was the 104th annual Grand Final of the Australian Football League ( formerly the Victorian Football League ) , staged to determine the premiers for the 2000 AFL season . The match , attended by 96,249 spectators , was won by Essendon by a margin of 60 points , marking that club 's 16th premiership victory ( following Carlton Football Club who also have 16 premierships ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010751},{"example_id":4312964548655943221,"question":"where are the microtubules located in an animal cell","answers":["near the nucleus"],"text":"Most animal cells have one MTOC during interphase , usually located near the nucleus , and generally associated closely with the Golgi apparatus . The MTOC is made up of a pair of centrioles at its center , and is surrounded by pericentriolar material ( PCM ) that is important for microtubule nucleation . Microtubules are anchored at the MTOC by their minus ends , while their plus ends continue to grow into the cell periphery . The polarity of the microtubules is important for cellular transport , as the motor proteins kinesin and dynein typically move preferentially in the '' plus '' and '' minus '' directions respectively , along a microtubule , allowing vesicles to be directed to or from the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus . Particularly for the Golgi apparatus , structures associated with the apparatus travel towards the minus end of a microtubule and aid in the overall structure and site of the Golgi in the cell .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010755},{"example_id":1424799723478300021,"question":"who sang you're a native new yorker","answers":["Frankie Valli"],"text":"'' Native New Yorker '' is a disco song written by Sandy Linzer and Denny Randell . It was first recorded in 1977 by Frankie Valli and released on his album '' Lady Put The Light Out '' . Later in 1977 the song became a hit single for the soul dance band Odyssey , which reached No. 3 on the U.S. disco chart . Odyssey 's '' Native New Yorker '' also went to No. 6 on the soul chart and No. 21 on the Billboard Hot 100 . It reached No. 5 on the UK Singles Chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010767},{"example_id":-4091828025255132019,"question":"where are presidential powers listed in the constitution","answers":["Article II"],"text":"The President of the United States has numerous powers , including those explicitly granted by Article II of the United States Constitution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010768},{"example_id":5222668401667006495,"question":"who did the warriors play in the finals","answers":["the Cavaliers"],"text":"The Warriors earned home - court advantage throughout the 2017 playoffs , thanks to a 2016 -- 17 regular season record of 67 -- 15 . They were the first team in NBA playoff history to start 12 -- 0 , defeating in order the Trail Blazers , the Jazz , and the Spurs . The 2017 Finals once again pitted the Warriors against the Cavaliers , becoming the first time in NBA history that two teams met in the Finals for three consecutive years . The Warriors won the championship after going 4 -- 1 in the Finals , and their 16 -- 1 playoff record garnered the best winning percentage (. 941 ) in NBA playoffs history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010780},{"example_id":-7522065051636335218,"question":"who's directing star wars the last jedi","answers":["Rian Johnson"],"text":"Star Wars : The Last Jedi ( also known as Star Wars : Episode VIII -- The Last Jedi ) is an upcoming American epic space opera film written and directed by Rian Johnson . It is the second film in the Star Wars sequel trilogy , following Star Wars : The Force Awakens ( 2015 ) . The film is produced by Lucasfilm and will be distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures . It stars Mark Hamill , Carrie Fisher , Adam Driver , Daisy Ridley , John Boyega , Oscar Isaac , Andy Serkis , Lupita Nyong'o , Domhnall Gleeson , Anthony Daniels , and Gwendoline Christie in returning roles . New cast members include Kelly Marie Tran , Laura Dern , and Benicio del Toro . Fisher died in December 2016 , making The Last Jedi her final film role .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971324},{"example_id":-2997493169748571019,"question":"when did the us pullout of the philippines","answers":["November 24 , 1992"],"text":"On September 16 , 1991 , the Philippine Senate rejected the bases treaty by a slim margin , and despite further efforts to salvage the situation , the two sides could not reach an agreement . As a result , the Philippine Government informed the U.S. on December 6 , 1991 , that it would have one year to complete withdrawal . That withdrawal went smoothly and was completed ahead of schedule , with the last U.S. forces departing on November 24 , 1992 . On departure , the U.S. Government turned over assets worth more than $1.3 billion to the Philippines , including an airport and ship - repair facility . Agencies formed by the Philippine Government have converted the former military bases for civilian commercial use , with Subic Bay serving as a flagship for that effort . The Philippine government on July 16 , 2015 announced that it will revive a US - built deep - water naval base in Subic Bay The vote resulted in 11 senators in favor of extending the treaty , and 12 senators in favor of suppressing it . The list of senators who voted for the bases treaty are as follows :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010792},{"example_id":2703446560055201028,"question":"actress who starred in films including pretty woman and notting hill","answers":["Julia Fiona Roberts"],"text":"Julia Fiona Roberts ( born October 28 , 1967 ) is an American actress and producer . She became a Hollywood star after headlining the romantic comedy Pretty Woman ( 1990 ) , which grossed $464 million worldwide . She has won three Golden Globe Awards ( out of eight nominations ) and has been nominated for four Academy Awards for her film acting , winning the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance in Erin Brockovich ( 2000 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010793},{"example_id":5223611464785334508,"question":"who voted for the un resolution on israel","answers":["United Kingdom","China","Russia","France"],"text":"United Nations Security Council Resolution 2334 was adopted on 23 December 2016 . It concerns the Israeli settlements in '' Palestinian territories occupied since 1967 , including East Jerusalem '' . The resolution passed in a 14 -- 0 vote by members of the U.N. Security Council ( UNSC ) . Four members with United Nations Security Council veto power , China , France , Russia , and the United Kingdom , voted for the resolution , but the United States abstained .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010799},{"example_id":4189645941639199639,"question":"when does the 2017 tour de france end","answers":["23 July"],"text":"The 2017 Tour de France was the 104th edition of the Tour de France , one of cycling 's Grand Tours . The 3,540 km ( 2,200 mi ) - long race commenced with an individual time trial in D\u00fcsseldorf , Germany on 1 July , and concluded with the Champs - \u00c9lys\u00e9es stage in Paris on 23 July . A total of 198 riders from 22 teams entered the 21 - stage race , which was won by Chris Froome of Team Sky , his fourth overall victory . Rigoberto Ur\u00e1n ( Cannondale -- Drapac ) and Romain Bardet ( AG2R La Mondiale ) finished second and third , respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972878},{"example_id":-5683571742564747315,"question":"the board of directors of a u.s. corporation is elected by","answers":["the shareholders"],"text":"In some European and Asian countries , there are two separate boards , an executive board for day - to - day business and a supervisory board ( elected by the shareholders and employees ) for supervising the executive board . In these countries , the CEO ( chief executive or managing director ) presides over the executive board and the chairman presides over the supervisory board , and these two roles will always be held by different people . This ensures a distinction between management by the executive board and governance by the supervisory board and allows for clear lines of authority . The aim is to prevent a conflict of interest and too much power being concentrated in the hands of one person . There is a strong parallel here with the structure of government , which tends to separate the political cabinet from the management civil service . In the United States , the board of directors ( elected by the shareholders ) is often equivalent to the supervisory board , while the executive board may often be known as the executive committee ( operating committee or executive council ) , composed of the CEO and their direct reports ( other C - level officers , division \/ subsidiary heads ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010811},{"example_id":-7227688399429230970,"question":"where was planet of the apes 2001 filmed","answers":["Trona Pinnacles at Ridgecrest","Lake Powell","lava plains in Hawaii"],"text":"Burton wanted to begin filming in October 2000 , but it was pushed back to November 6 , 2000 and ended in April 2001 . Filming for Planet of the Apes began at Lake Powell , where parts of the original film were shot . Due to a local drought , production crews had to pump in extra water . The film was mostly shot at Sony Pictures Studios in Culver City , California , while other filming locations included lava plains in Hawaii and Trona Pinnacles at Ridgecrest . To preserve secrecy , the shooting script did not include the ending . Stan Winston was the original makeup designer but left because of creative differences . Fox considered using computer - generated imagery to create the apes , but Burton insisted on using prosthetic makeup designed by Rick Baker . Baker was previously involved with Adam Rifkin 's unproduced remake . Burton commented , '' I have a relationship with both of them ( Winston and Baker ) , so that decision was hard , '' he says . '' Stan worked on Edward Scissorhands and Baker did Martin Landau 's makeup ( as B\u00e9la Lugosi in Ed Wood ) '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010814},{"example_id":7415280755535091388,"question":"what island is located off the boot toe of italy","answers":["The island of Sardinia"],"text":"Southern Italy forms the lower part of the Italian '' boot '' , containing the ankle ( Campania ) , the toe ( Calabria ) , the arch ( Basilicata ) , and the heel ( Apulia ) , Molise ( north of Apulia ) and Abruzzo ( north of Molise ) along with the island of Sicily . Separating the '' heel '' and the '' boot '' is the Gulf of Taranto , named after the city of Taranto , which is at an angle between the heel and the boot itself . It is an arm of the Ionian Sea . The island of Sardinia , right below the French island of Corsica , might also be included .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010815},{"example_id":-3804585545393278317,"question":"who are the governor candidates for new mexico","answers":["Steve Pearce","Michelle Lujan Grisham"],"text":"New Mexico gubernatorial election , 2018 \u2190 2014 November 6 , 2018 2022 \u2192 Nominee Steve Pearce Michelle Lujan Grisham Party Republican Democratic Running mate Michelle Holmes Howie Morales Incumbent Governor Susana Martinez Republican","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010818},{"example_id":753243658261730554,"question":"which city has topped the list in the mercers 2017 quality of living index","answers":["Vienna"],"text":"The Mercer Quality of Living Survey ranks 231 cities from Vienna to Baghdad on quality of life . Countries with cities commonly ranked in the top 50 include Austria , Switzerland , New Zealand , Germany , Canada , Denmark , Finland , Australia , Sweden and the United States . Vienna has been ranked first for eight consecutive years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010820},{"example_id":7181690074923559186,"question":"when was the national toy hall of fame opened","answers":["Established in 1998"],"text":"The National Toy Hall of Fame is an American hall of fame that recognizes the contributions of toys and games that have sustained their popularity for many years . Criteria for induction include : icon status ( the toy is widely recognized , respected , and remembered ) ; longevity ( more than a passing fad ) ; discovery ( fosters learning , creativity , or discovery ) ; and innovation ( profoundly changed play or toy design ) . Established in 1998 under the direction of Ed Sobey , it was originally housed at A.C. Gilbert 's Discovery Village in Salem , Oregon , United States , but was moved to the Strong National Museum of Play ( now The Strong ) in Rochester , New York , in 2002 after it outgrew its original home .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991415},{"example_id":7272102106734368396,"question":"diary of a wimpy kid cast 2017 rodrick","answers":["Charlie Wright"],"text":"Charlie Wright as Rodrick Heffley , Greg 's older brother","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010850},{"example_id":-3450812874131033940,"question":"who played angie on the george lopez show","answers":["Constance Marie Lopez"],"text":"Constance Marie Lopez ( born September 9 , 1965 ) known professionally as Constance Marie , is an American actress . She is known for her role as Angie Lopez on George Lopez ( 2002 -- 2007 ) and her role as Marcela Quintanilla ( mother of Selena ) in the 1997 film Selena . She portrayed Regina Vasquez on the ABC Family \/ Freeform drama Switched at Birth ( 2011 -- 2017 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985480},{"example_id":7626223608200938856,"question":"who has won the most consecutive world series","answers":["New York Yankees"],"text":"Length Team Seasons 5 New York Yankees 1949 -- 1953 New York Yankees 1936 -- 1939 Oakland Athletics 1972 -- 1974 New York Yankees 1998 -- 2000 Chicago Cubs 1907 -- 1908 Philadelphia Athletics 1910 -- 1911 Boston Red Sox 1915 -- 1916 New York Giants 1921 -- 1922 New York Yankees 1927 -- 1928 Philadelphia Athletics 1929 -- 1930 New York Yankees 1961 -- 1962 Cincinnati Reds 1975 -- 1976 New York Yankees 1977 -- 1978 Toronto Blue Jays 1992 -- 1993","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010856},{"example_id":7072962118490077990,"question":"who garnered a million votes during the 1920 election despite being in prison","answers":["Eugene V. Debs"],"text":"Socialist Party candidate Eugene V. Debs received 913,664 popular votes ( 3.4 percent ) , despite the fact that he was in prison at the time for advocating non-compliance with the draft during World War I . This was the largest number of popular votes ever received by a Socialist Party candidate in the United States , although not the largest percentage of the popular vote . Debs received double this percentage in the election of 1912 . The 1920 election was Debs ' fifth and last attempt to become president .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010861},{"example_id":5289863566648907165,"question":"who played the part of rachel dawes in the dark knight","answers":["Maggie Gyllenhaal"],"text":"Rachel Dawes is a fictional character who first appeared in Christopher Nolan 's 2005 feature film Batman Begins . She was portrayed in that film by Katie Holmes , with Emma Lockhart as a younger version of the character in early scenes . Holmes also voiced the character in the video game adaptation . Maggie Gyllenhaal replaced Holmes in the 2008 sequel The Dark Knight after Holmes chose not to reprise the role . Gyllenhaal also appeared as Dawes on the viral marketing website I Believe in Harvey Dent , giving Harvey Dent her endorsement in the District Attorney election .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010863},{"example_id":8346303686049284022,"question":"who did the bears play in the 1986 super bowl","answers":["New England Patriots"],"text":"Super Bowl XX was an American football game between the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Chicago Bears and the American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion New England Patriots to decide the National Football League ( NFL ) champion for the 1985 season . The Bears defeated the Patriots by the score of 46 -- 10 , capturing their first NFL championship ( and Chicago 's first overall sports victory ) since 1963 , three years prior to the birth of the Super Bowl . Super Bowl XX was played on January 26 , 1986 at the Louisiana Superdome in New Orleans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000597},{"example_id":7331219752600226282,"question":"when was the last solar eclipse seen from the united states","answers":["August 21 , 2017"],"text":"May 20 , 2012 Annular August 21 , 2017 Total October 14 , 2023 Annular April 8 , 2024 Total March 30 , 2033 Total June 21 , 2039 Annular August 23 , 2044 Total August 12 , 2045 Total February 5 , 2046 Annular June 11 , 2048 Annular","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979244},{"example_id":1726819926980264549,"question":"who wrote the song no scrubs for tlc","answers":["Kandi Burruss","Kevin `` She'kspere '' Briggs","Tameka `` Tiny '' Cottle"],"text":"'' No Scrubs '' is a song recorded by American girl group TLC for their third studio album FanMail ( 1999 ) . LaFace Records and Arista Records released it as the album 's lead single on February 2 , 1999 . The song was written by Kevin '' She'kspere '' Briggs alongside former Xscape members , Kandi Burruss and Tameka '' Tiny '' Cottle . The single version containing self - written rap by Lisa '' Left Eye '' Lopes was not included on the album FanMail , and later appeared in a slightly shorter edit on Now and Forever : The Hits and 20 . '' No Scrubs '' was the first time for Rozonda '' Chilli '' Thomas taking the sole lead vocals on any TLC single .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010886},{"example_id":-2607379983671770239,"question":"where was the first state of origin held","answers":["Sydney 's Agricultural Ground"],"text":"The first of these interstate games was played at Sydney 's Agricultural Ground on 11 July 1908 , before Queensland had even commenced its club competition . New South Wales easily accounted for Queensland in a 43 -- 0 victory . The local media were unimpressed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010891},{"example_id":4932659251380590832,"question":"where does the wabash river start in indiana","answers":["near Huntington , Indiana"],"text":"The Wabash River \/ \u02c8w\u0254\u02d0b\u00e6\u0283 \/ ( French : Ouabache ) is a 503 - mile - long ( 810 km ) river in the Midwestern United States that flows southwest from near the Indiana border in northwest Ohio , across northern and central Indiana to southern Illinois , where it forms the Illinois - Indiana border before draining into the Ohio River , of which it is the largest northern tributary . From the dam near Huntington , Indiana , to its terminus at the Ohio River , the Wabash flows freely for 411 miles ( 661 km ) . Its watershed drains most of Indiana .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010893},{"example_id":8433198921341631028,"question":"what year did figure skating become an olympic sport","answers":["1908"],"text":"Figure skating is a sport in which individuals , duos , or groups perform on figure skates on ice . It was the first winter sport included in the Olympics , in 1908 . The four Olympic disciplines are men 's singles , ladies ' singles , pair skating , and ice dance . Non-Olympic disciplines include synchronized skating , Theater on Ice , and four skating . From novice through senior - level competition , skaters generally perform two programs ( short and long ) which , depending on the discipline , may include spins , jumps , moves in the field , lifts , throw jumps , death spirals , and other elements or moves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010902},{"example_id":1943890780269110874,"question":"what are the fairy tales in into the woods","answers":["Little Red Riding Hood","Jack and the Beanstalk","Cinderella","Rapunzel"],"text":"Into the Woods is a 2014 American musical fantasy film directed by Rob Marshall , and adapted to the screen by James Lapine from his and Stephen Sondheim 's Broadway musical of the same name . A Walt Disney Pictures production , it features an ensemble cast that includes Meryl Streep , Emily Blunt , James Corden , Anna Kendrick , Chris Pine , Tracey Ullman , Christine Baranski , Lilla Crawford , Daniel Huttlestone , MacKenzie Mauzy , Billy Magnussen , and Johnny Depp . Inspired by the Grimm Brothers ' fairy tales of '' Little Red Riding Hood '' , '' Cinderella '' , '' Jack and the Beanstalk '' , and '' Rapunzel '' , the film is a fantasy genre centered on a childless couple , who set out to end a curse placed on them by a vengeful witch . Ultimately , the characters are forced to rectify the consequences of their actions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010916},{"example_id":3233203157992498390,"question":"where is game of thrones series 7 filmed","answers":["Titanic Studios in Belfast"],"text":"Filming began on August 31 , 2016 , at Titanic Studios in Belfast , and ended in February 2017 . In an interview with the showrunners , it was announced that the filming of the seventh season would be delayed until later in the year due to necessary weather conditions for filming . The showrunners stated '' We 're starting a bit later because , you know , at the end of this season , winter is here , and that means that sunny weather does n't really serve our purposes any more . We kind of pushed everything down the line so we could get some grim , gray weather even in the sunnier places that we shoot . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010922},{"example_id":-6604032244446778670,"question":"who were the romans fighting in gladiator movie","answers":["Germanic tribes"],"text":"In AD 180 , Hispano - Roman General Maximus Decimus Meridius intends to return to his home after he leads the Roman army to victory against the Germanic tribes near Vindobona on the Limes Germanicus . Emperor Marcus Aurelius tells Maximus that his own son , Commodus , is unfit to succeed and that he wishes Maximus to succeed him , as regent , to help save Rome from corruption . Commodus murders his father when he is told about the plan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010923},{"example_id":-985256026739777797,"question":"when was you got a friend in me written","answers":["1995"],"text":"'' You 've Got a Friend in Me '' is a song by Randy Newman . Used as the theme song for the 1995 Disney \/ Pixar animated film Toy Story , it has since become a major musical component for its sequels , Toy Story 2 ( 1999 ) and Toy Story 3 ( 2010 ) as well as a musical leitmotif throughout the whole Toy Story franchise . The song was nominated for both the Academy Award for Best Original Song and the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song , but lost both to '' Colors of the Wind '' from Disney 's Pocahontas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984753},{"example_id":-2229793875843851710,"question":"where are the most lighthouses in the united states","answers":["Michigan"],"text":"This is a list of lighthouses in the United States . The United States has had approximately a thousand lights as well as light towers , range lights , and pier head lights . Michigan has the most lights of any state with over 150 past and present lights . Lighthouses that are in former U.S. territories are not listed here .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010926},{"example_id":6295021892861210486,"question":"how is the king or queen chosen in england","answers":["monarchy"],"text":"The monarch and his or her immediate family undertake various official , ceremonial , diplomatic and representational duties . As the monarchy is constitutional , the monarch is limited to non-partisan functions such as bestowing honours and appointing the Prime Minister . The monarch is , by tradition , commander - in - chief of the British Armed Forces . Though the ultimate formal executive authority over the government of the United Kingdom is still by and through the monarch 's royal prerogative , these powers may only be used according to laws enacted in Parliament and , in practice , within the constraints of convention and precedent .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010929},{"example_id":8843192150261672483,"question":"when does the i feel pretty movie come out","answers":["April 20 , 2018"],"text":"The film was released in the United States on April 20 , 2018 , by STXfilms , and has grossed $66 million worldwide . It received mixed reviews from critics , with many saying it did not fully commit to its premise or tone , although the performances of Schumer and Williams were praised .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010933},{"example_id":4543030005091818249,"question":"how many seasons are in person of interest","answers":["5"],"text":"Person of Interest Season 4 and 5 intertitle Genre Crime drama Action Science fiction Created by Jonathan Nolan Starring Jim Caviezel Taraji P. Henson Kevin Chapman Michael Emerson Amy Acker Sarah Shahi Composer ( s ) Ramin Djawadi Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 5 No. of episodes 103 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Jonathan Nolan Greg Plageman J.J. Abrams Bryan Burk Denise Th\u00e9 Chris Fisher Producer ( s ) Athena Wickham Margot Lulick Kathy Lingg Stephen Semel Erik Mountain Production location ( s ) New York City , New York Cinematography Gonzalo Amat Stephen McNutt Manuel Billeter Teodoro Maniaci David Insley Editor ( s ) Scott Lerner Scott Powell Ryan Malanaphy Ray Daniels III Mark Conte Running time 43 minutes Production company ( s ) Bad Robot Productions Kilter Films Warner Bros. Television Distributor Warner Bros. Television Distribution Release Original network CBS Original release September 22 , 2011 ( 2011 - 09 - 22 ) -- June 21 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 21 ) External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010937},{"example_id":-8293483660070777825,"question":"when was lagos annexed by the colonial masters","answers":["6 August 1861"],"text":"Lagos Colony was a British colonial possession centred on the port of Lagos in what is now southern Nigeria . Lagos was annexed on 6 August 1861 under the threat of force by Commander Beddingfield of HMS Prometheus who was accompanied by the Acting British Consul , William McCoskry . Oba Dosunmu of Lagos ( spelled '' Docemo '' in British documents ) resisted the cession for 11 days while facing the threat of violence on Lagos and its people , but capitulated and signed the Lagos Treaty of Cession . Lagos was declared a colony on 5 March 1862 . By 1872 Lagos was a cosmopolitan trading center with a population over 60,000 . In the aftermath of prolonged wars between the mainland Yoruba states , the colony established a protectorate over most of Yorubaland between 1890 and 1897 . The colony and protectorate were incorporated into Southern Nigeria in February 1906 , and Lagos became the capital of the protectorate of Nigeria in January 1914 . Since then , Lagos has grown to become the largest city in West Africa , with an estimated metropolitan population of over 9,000,000 as of 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997579},{"example_id":-6534753314544860271,"question":"what is another name for the tenth amendment","answers":["Amendment X"],"text":"The Tenth Amendment ( Amendment X ) to the United States Constitution , which is part of the Bill of Rights , was ratified on December 15 , 1791 . It expresses the principle of federalism and states ' rights , which strictly supports the entire plan of the original Constitution for the United States of America , by stating that the federal government possesses only those powers delegated to it by the United States Constitution . All remaining powers are reserved for the states or the people .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005984},{"example_id":6222943621625962136,"question":"who is the actor that plays the hound in game of thrones","answers":["Rory McCann"],"text":"Rory McCann ( born 24 April 1969 ) is a Scottish actor and musician , best known for portraying Sandor '' The Hound '' Clegane on the HBO series Game of Thrones and Lurch in Edgar Wright 's crime - comedy Hot Fuzz .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987445},{"example_id":996921348545965135,"question":"who plays king roland in sofia the first","answers":["Travis Willingham"],"text":"Ariel Winter as Sofia Darcy Rose Byrnes as Princess Amber Zach Callison as Prince James ( Season 1 - Early Season 2 ) Tyler Merna as Prince James ( Season 2 - Mid-Season 3 ) Nicolas Cantu as Prince James ( Mid-Season 3 - ) Sara Ramirez as Queen Miranda Travis Willingham as King Roland II Jess Harnell as Cedric Wayne Brady as Clover Tim Gunn as Baileywick","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010946},{"example_id":4535625625086347427,"question":"what type of government is the european union","answers":["similar to a confederation"],"text":"The politics of the European Union are different from other organisations and states due to the unique nature of the European Union ( EU ) . The EU is similar to a confederation , where many policy areas are federalised into common institutions capable of making law ; however the EU does not , unlike most states , control foreign policy , defence policy or the majority of direct taxation policies ( the EU does limit the level of variation allowed for VAT ) . These areas are primarily under the control of the EU 's member states although a certain amount of structured co-operation and coordination takes place in these areas . For the EU to take substantial actions in these areas , all Member States must give their consent . EU laws that override national laws are more numerous than in historical confederations ; however the EU is legally restricted from making law outside its remit or where it is no more appropriate to do so at a national or local level ( subsidiarity ) when acting outside its exclusive competencies . The principle of subsidiarity does not apply to areas of exclusive competence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010949},{"example_id":8771651493931758061,"question":"how many times has widespread panic played red rocks","answers":["54"],"text":"Red Rocks was one of the favored venues for The Grateful Dead and the venue has become a traditional stop for many subsequent jam bands . Widespread Panic holds the record for the most sold out performances at Red Rocks Amphitheatre ( 54 shows ) . Blues Traveler has played the venue every Fourth of July since 1993 , except 1999 when lead singer and harmonica player John Popper was unable to play due to heart surgery .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010954},{"example_id":8240458049456338314,"question":"what key is jeremy by pearl jam in","answers":["the key of A"],"text":"'' Jeremy '' is in the key of A , and intertwines the parallel modes of major and minor frequently . It features prominent usage of Ament 's 12 - string Hamer bass guitar , which is pivotal to the sound of the introduction and end of the recording . The song starts off with the bassline and quiet harmonic notes also on the 12 - string bass , and continues in a sedate vein until after the second chorus , when densely layered guitars and vocals gradually enter . At the end the instruments gradually fade out until all that is audible is a clean guitar and the 12 - string bass , like the intro . Both instruments play a descending minor key melody , fading out with one single note .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010956},{"example_id":2941425700599398653,"question":"what is the term used to describe students who are both intellectually gifted and learning disabled","answers":["twice exceptional"],"text":"The term twice exceptional , often abbreviated as 2e , entered educators ' lexicon in mid 90s and refers to intellectually gifted children who have some form of disability . These children are considered exceptional both because of their intellectual gifts and because of their special needs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010966},{"example_id":433605528950610888,"question":"in 1991 what country declared great while sharks a legally protected species","answers":["South Africa"],"text":"In 1991 South Africa became the first country in the world to declare great white sharks a legally protected species .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010972},{"example_id":-41085039469446297,"question":"what is the tiger in life of pi","answers":["Bengal tiger"],"text":"Life of Pi is a Canadian fantasy adventure novel by Yann Martel published in 2001 . The protagonist is Piscine Molitor '' Pi '' Patel , an Indian boy from Pondicherry who explores issues of spirituality and practicality from an early age . He survives 227 days after a shipwreck while stranded on a lifeboat in the Pacific Ocean with a Bengal tiger named Richard Parker .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984849},{"example_id":-5265308473600333164,"question":"who is narrating the vietnam documentary on pbs","answers":["Peter Coyote"],"text":"The Vietnam War is a 10 - part , 17 - and - a-quarter - hour American television documentary series about the Vietnam War written by Geoffrey C. Ward and directed by Ken Burns and Lynn Novick . The first episode premiered on PBS on September 17 , 2017 . The script is by Geoffrey Ward , and the series is narrated by Peter Coyote .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996114},{"example_id":4598917007519746041,"question":"who played the bus driver in madea's family reunion","answers":["Boris Kodjoe"],"text":"Lisa Breaux ( Rochelle Aytes ) , one of Madea 's nieces , is engaged to Carlos Armstrong ( Blair Underwood ) , an abusive and controlling investment banker . While she desperately wants to get out of the engagement , her mother , Victoria ( Lynn Whitfield ) , urges her to go through with the wedding , telling Lisa to avoid doing things that make Carlos angry , because Victoria is a conniving gold digger . Vanessa ( Lisa Arrindell Anderson ) , the other of Madea 's nieces , who lives with her , has two children fathered by two different men , neither of whom is involved in their children 's lives ; Victoria regularly degrades Vanessa for this , even referring to her grandchildren as '' bastards '' . Vanessa is successfully , though through some struggle , wooed by poetry - spouting bus driver Frankie Henderson ( Boris Kodjoe ) , who is the single father of a young son , and has a passion for painting . As much as Vanessa likes Frankie , she is emotionally closed off and has a difficult time trusting him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985925},{"example_id":-6204074719106940551,"question":"when do jack and lisa get married on heartland","answers":["in the season 7 finale"],"text":"The family patriarch , Jack is Amy and Lou 's grandfather and was Marion 's father . He is a former rodeo star and was once a cattle rancher . When Marion took over , Heartland became a horse ranch . After her death , Jack helps Amy and Ty maintain Heartland and its horses and is the one who fixes broken equipment , fences , and the like . Early in the series , he was very hostile towards ex-son - in - law Tim . The men have maintained a difficult relationship stemming from Tim 's troubled past with alcohol and prescription drug abuse , his acrimonious divorce from Marion , and lack of involvement in Amy and Lou 's lives . Jack seems to barely tolerate Tim 's presence at times , and they 've had numerous arguments over the running of the ranch . Jack was also initially hostile towards Ty . He warned Ty to keep ten feet away from his granddaughters at all times , and that any part of him that crossed that line would be removed . Later , he comes to accept Ty like a son and shows a great deal of concern and paternal affection for him . When Ty seeks permission from Jack to ask for Amy 's hand in marriage , Jack gives him his blessing . In terms of personality , Jack is very stubborn and reluctant to accept change of any kind . This trait sometimes causes friction between him and others , most notably his romantic interest , Lisa Stillman , and with his granddaughter Lou . In season 7 , Jack finally asks Lisa to marry him , and she says yes . They elope in the season 7 finale . Jack also suffers from heart problems after having a heart attack . When Jack is missing one episode after collapsing in the fields , Tim is the one to find and save him . Jack dotes on his two great - granddaughters , Katie and Georgie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011031},{"example_id":3481852888481640213,"question":"where is promontory point utah on a map","answers":["in Box Elder County"],"text":"Promontory is an area of high ground in Box Elder County , Utah , 32 mi ( 51 km ) west of Brigham City and 66 mi ( 106 km ) northwest of Salt Lake City . Rising to an elevation of 4,902 feet ( 1,494 m ) above sea level , it lies to the north of the Promontory Mountains and the Great Salt Lake . It is notable as the location of Promontory Summit , where the First Transcontinental Railroad in the United States was officially completed on May 10 , 1869 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011035},{"example_id":4710504982223519237,"question":"who owns the rights to rocky horror picture show","answers":["Lou Adler"],"text":"Having premiered in the small sixty - seat Royal Court Theatre , it quickly moved to larger venues in London , transferring to the 230 - seat Chelsea Classic Cinema on Kings Road on 14 August 1973 , before finding a quasi-permanent home at the 500 - seat King 's Road Theatre from 3 November 1973 , running for six years . The musical made its U.S. debut in Los Angeles in 1974 before being played in New York City as well as other cities . Producer and Ode Records owner Lou Adler attended the London production in the winter of 1973 , escorted by friend Britt Ekland . He immediately decided to purchase the U.S. theatrical rights . His production would be staged at his Roxy Theatre in L.A. In 1975 , The Rocky Horror Show premiered on Broadway at the 1,000 - seat Belasco Theatre .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011054},{"example_id":-8784509149531212657,"question":"which person deals with all financial affairs of musicians and artists","answers":["A talent manager"],"text":"A talent manager ( also known as an artist manager , band manager or music manager ) is an individual or company who guides the professional career of artists in the entertainment industry . The responsibility of the talent manager is to oversee the day - to - day business affairs of an artist ; advise and counsel talent concerning professional matters , long - term plans and personal decisions which may affect their career .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011055},{"example_id":3864905554019395773,"question":"who won the 1959 fa cup final beating luton town 2-1","answers":["Nottingham Forest"],"text":"1959 FA Cup Final Event 1958 -- 59 FA Cup Nottingham Forest Luton Town Date 2 May 1959 Venue Wembley Stadium , London Referee Jack Clough ( Bolton ) Attendance 100,000 \u2190 1958 1960 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011065},{"example_id":-4792895925689642866,"question":"who said a place for everything and everything in its place","answers":["Reverend Charles Augustus Goodrich"],"text":"Reverend Charles Augustus Goodrich ( 1790 -- June 4 , 1862 ) was an American author and Congregational minister , who popularized the motto '' a place for everything and everything in its place '' . His uncle was Chauncey Goodrich and brother Samuel Griswold Goodrich .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011066},{"example_id":-4952889813709210444,"question":"identify the market structure characterized by many small firms selling somewhat different products","answers":["Monopolistic competition"],"text":"1 . Monopolistic competition , a type of imperfect competition such that many producers sell products or services that are differentiated from one another ( e.g. by branding or quality ) and hence are not perfect substitutes . In monopolistic competition , a firm takes the prices charged by its rivals as given and ignores the impact of its own prices on the prices of other . This market structure exists when there are multiple sellers who are attempting to seem different than each other .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011071},{"example_id":2678103244530574107,"question":"who won the college national championship football last year","answers":["Alabama Crimson Tide"],"text":"The 13 -- 1 Alabama Crimson Tide won the game , holding off the undefeated Clemson Tigers 45 -- 40 in the fourth quarter . Accompanied by a talented receiving corps , Clemson 's Heisman Finalist quarterback Deshaun Watson had a historic performance , setting the record for most total yards in national championship game history , with 478 yards ( 405 passing \/ 73 rushing ) against the nation 's third - ranked defense in Alabama , breaking the record previously set by Vince Young in the 2006 Rose Bowl . Following the game , the AP Poll also named Alabama as its top team of the season , giving Alabama their fourth title in seven seasons . Both Clemson and Alabama finished the season 14 -- 1 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973888},{"example_id":-3314549985468960233,"question":"who won wimbledon women's singles champion 2014","answers":["Petra Kvitov\u00e1"],"text":"This event has been won without the loss of a set , during the Open Era of Tennis , by the following players : Billie Jean King in 1968 , 1972 , 1973 and 1975 , Margaret Court in 1970 , Evonne Goolagong Cawley in 1971 and 1980 , Chris Evert in 1974 and 1981 , Martina Navratilova in 1979 , 1983 , 1984 , 1986 , 1987 , and 1990 , Steffi Graf in 1992 and 1996 , Jana Novotn\u00e1 in 1998 , Lindsay Davenport in 1999 , Venus Williams in 2000 , 2007 and 2008 , Serena Williams in 2002 , 2009 , 2010 , 2015 and 2016 , Maria Sharapova in 2004 , Petra Kvitov\u00e1 in 2011 and 2014 and Marion Bartoli in 2013 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011083},{"example_id":2319634845027795846,"question":"who won the darts in auckland new zealand","answers":["Michael van Gerwen"],"text":"2018 Auckland Darts Masters Tournament information Dates 3 -- 5 August 2018 Venue The Trusts Arena Location Auckland Country New Zealand Organisation ( s ) PDC Format Legs Prize fund \u00a3 60,000 Winners share \u00a3 20,000 High checkout 170 Gary Anderson 170 Michael van Gerwen Champion ( s ) Michael van Gerwen '' 2017 2019 ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011093},{"example_id":367112459113048185,"question":"programming language prescribed to be used on iot device nodemcu is","answers":["Lua"],"text":"NodeMCU is an open source IoT platform . It includes firmware which runs on the ESP8266 Wi - Fi SoC from Espressif Systems , and hardware which is based on the ESP - 12 module . The term '' NodeMCU '' by default refers to the firmware rather than the development kits . The firmware uses the Lua scripting language . It is based on the eLua project , and built on the Espressif Non-OS SDK for ESP8266 . It uses many open source projects , such as lua - cjson , and spiffs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011105},{"example_id":-4393306344497846455,"question":"what does lx stand for in roman numerals","answers":["9"],"text":"The numerals for 4 ( IIII ) and 9 ( VIIII ) proved problematic ( among other things , they are easily confused with III and VIII ) , and are generally replaced with IV ( one less than 5 ) and IX ( one less than 10 ) . This feature of Roman numerals is called subtractive notation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011106},{"example_id":6070949753276751437,"question":"who sings the song every rose has a thorn","answers":["Bret Michaels"],"text":"Bret Michaels -- Lead Vocals , Acoustic Guitar C.C. DeVille -- Lead Guitar , Keyboards , Backing Vocals Rikki Rockett -- Drums , Backing Vocals Bobby Dall -- Bass , Backing Vocals","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011109},{"example_id":2450452371623485929,"question":"where were the first european coffee houses opened","answers":["Venice"],"text":"In the 17th century , coffee appeared for the first time in Europe outside the Ottoman Empire , and coffeehouses were established , soon becoming increasingly popular . The first coffeehouses appeared in Venice in 1629 , due to the traffic between La Serenissima and the Ottomans ; the very first one is recorded in 1645 . The first coffeehouse in England was set up in Oxford in 1650 by a Jewish man named Jacob at the Angel in the parish of St Peter in the East . A building on the same site now houses a cafe - bar called The Grand Cafe . Oxford 's Queen 's Lane Coffee House , established in 1654 , is also still in existence today . The first coffeehouse in London was opened in 1652 in St Michael 's Alley , Cornhill . The proprietor was Pasqua Ros\u00e9e , the servant of a trader in Turkish goods named Daniel Edwards , who imported the coffee and assisted Ros\u00e9e in setting up the establishment in St Michael 's Alley , Cornhill .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011112},{"example_id":4599382860501855849,"question":"who plays mom in the tv show mom","answers":["Allison Janney"],"text":"Mom is an American sitcom that premiered on September 23 , 2013 , on CBS . The series was created by Chuck Lorre , Eddie Gorodetsky , and Gemma Baker and produced and distributed by Warner Bros. Television . It stars Anna Faris and Allison Janney in lead roles as dysfunctional mother \/ daughter duo Christy and Bonnie Plunkett . Sadie Calvano , Blake Garrett Rosenthal , Matt L. Jones , Spencer Daniels , Nate Corddry , French Stewart , William Fichtner , Beth Hall , Jaime Pressly and Mimi Kennedy appear in supporting roles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011119},{"example_id":599775101603165159,"question":"when do we find out who killed amy barnes","answers":["10 October 2017"],"text":"That same night , Amy is murdered by an unknown assailant . Mike and Ryan return home to find Amy lying lifeless on the floor . The whole village is shocked and saddened by the death of the young wife and mother . There are five suspects : Ste , Harry , Ryan , James Nightingale ( Gregory Finnegan ) , and DS Gavin Armstrong ( Andrew Hayden - Smith ) . Ste is the prime suspect because of Amy taking Leah and Lucas away from him . Harry 's motive is that he would do anything for Ste . It does not seem at first that Ryan has a motive , but later on it is revealed Ryan had cheated on Amy that night with a man named Kyle Kelly ( Adam Rickitt ) . James did not know Amy personally , but he hates Ste for ruining his relationship with John Paul McQueen ( James Sutton ) and it is possible he wanted to frame Ste for the murder as revenge . DS Armstrong had stalked several young , blonde attractive women around the village and it is later revealed Amy was one of them . Ste is arrested and charged with the murder . Ste suffered a blackout at the time of Amy 's murder , so he can not defend his whereabouts . During Ste 's trial , he discovers Harry accidentally murdered Amy during an altercation when Harry tried to stop her taking the kids to America . In a 8 September 2017 flashback , Harry argues with Amy and she falls and hits her head . Harry flees the scene without calling for help . However , it is revealed in another flashback that Amy was actually still alive after Harry left and another person had killed her . On 10 October 2017 , it is revealed that it was Ryan who killed Amy . As seen in a flashback , Ryan arrives home and Amy confronts him about cheating on her with a man . She tells Ryan he left his phone on and she got a voicemail in which she heard everything . She threatens to tell the whole village he is gay and Ryan murders her in a fit of rage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011126},{"example_id":-2541930583164632483,"question":"what commodity is much of venezuelas economy based","answers":["petroleum"],"text":"The economy of Venezuela is largely based on the petroleum sector and manufacturing . In 2014 , total trade amounted to 48.1 % of the country 's GDP . Exports accounted for 16.7 % of GDP and petroleum products accounted for about 95 % of those exports . Venezuela is the sixth largest member of OPEC by oil production . Since the 1920s , Venezuela has been a rentier state , offering oil as its main export . From the 1950s to the early 1980s , the Venezuelan economy experienced a steady growth that attracted many immigrants , with the nation enjoying the highest standard of living in Latin America . During the collapse of oil prices in the 1980s , the economy contracted the monetary sign , commenced a progressive devaluation and inflation skyrocketed to reach peaks of 84 % in 1989 and 99 % in 1996 , three years prior to Hugo Ch\u00e1vez taking office . The nation , however , has experienced hyperinflation since 2015 far exceeding the oil price collapse of the 1990s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011136},{"example_id":-289084008735812126,"question":"who sang things aint what they used to be","answers":["Max Bygraves"],"text":"The characters in the play were a selection of the low - life of London ; a collection of gamblers , spivs , prostitutes , teddy boys and girls and some not - too - honest police . The title song , '' Fings ai n't wot they used t'be '' , was memorable and was recorded by Max Bygraves , albeit with heavily bowdlerised lyrics . An original cast recording was made , and has recently been re-released on Hallmark Records ( 710032 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006788},{"example_id":-5651213904652219619,"question":"mlb most wins in a season pitcher modern era","answers":["Denny McLain","Lefty Grove","Jim Bagby , Sr ."],"text":"Record Player # Season Most wins Jim Bagby , Sr . Lefty Grove Denny McLain 31 1920 1931 1968 Most losses Paul Derringer 27 1933 Most strikeouts Nolan Ryan 383 1973 Most shutouts Bob Gibson 13 1968 Most innings pitched Wilbur Wood 376.2 1972 Most complete games Bob Feller 36 1946 Most hits allowed George Uhle 378 1923 Most earned runs allowed Bobo Newsom 186 1938","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011153},{"example_id":3459279754901352109,"question":"who is the actress who played ophelia on the royals","answers":["Merritt Patterson"],"text":"Merritt Patterson ( born September 2 , 1990 ) is a Canadian actress . She is known for playing Olivia on the short - lived Pretty Little Liars spin - off Ravenswood , and for playing Ophelia on E ! network 's television series The Royals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011159},{"example_id":-121150126868390105,"question":"who sings prop me up by the jukebox","answers":["Joe Diffie"],"text":"'' Prop Me Up Beside the Jukebox ( If I Die ) '' is a song written by Kerry Kurt Phillips , Howard Perdew and Rick Blaylock , and recorded by American country music singer Joe Diffie . It was released in July 1993 as the second single from his CD Honky Tonk Attitude . It peaked at number 3 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks ( now Hot Country Songs ) chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011162},{"example_id":2247731295077472801,"question":"when does season 8 of bobs burgers come out","answers":["October 1 , 2017"],"text":"The eighth season of the animated comedy series Bob 's Burgers began airing on Fox in the United States on October 1 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011163},{"example_id":5698222520500362643,"question":"in miranda v arizona which amendments did the supreme court rule were violated","answers":["Fifth","Sixth"],"text":"Chief Justice Earl Warren , a former prosecutor , delivered the opinion of the Court , ruling that due to the coercive nature of the custodial interrogation by police ( Warren cited several police training manuals which had not been provided in the arguments ) , no confession could be admissible under the Fifth Amendment self - incrimination clause and Sixth Amendment right to an attorney unless a suspect had been made aware of his rights and the suspect had then waived them :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011167},{"example_id":5839928718031057841,"question":"where is the blood first filtered in a nephron","answers":["glomerulus"],"text":"The four mechanisms used to create and process the filtrate ( the result of which is to convert blood to urine ) are filtration , reabsorption , secretion and excretion . Filtration occurs in the glomerulus and is largely passive : it is dependent on the intracapillary blood pressure . About one - fifth of the plasma is filtered as the blood passes through the glomerular capillaries ; four - fifths continues into the peritubular capillaries . Normally the only components of the blood that are not filtered into Bowman 's capsule are blood proteins , red blood cells , white blood cells and platelets . Over 150 liters of fluid enter the glomeruli of an adult every day : 99 % of the water in that filtrate is reabsorbed . Reabsorption occurs in the renal tubules and is either passive , due to diffusion , or active , due to pumping against a concentration gradient . Secretion also occurs in the tubules and is active . Substances reabsorbed include : water , sodium , chloride , glucose , amino acids , lactate , magnesium , calcium , phosphate , uric acid , and bicarbonate . Substances secreted include urea , creatinine , potassium , hydrogen , and uric acid . Some of the hormones which signal the tubules to alter the reabsorption or secretion rate , and thereby maintain homeostasis , include ( along with the substance affected ) antidiuretic hormone ( water ) , aldosterone ( sodium , potassium ) , parathyroid hormone ( calcium , phosphate ) , atrial natriuretic peptide ( sodium ) and brain natriuretic peptide ( sodium ) . A countercurrent system in the renal medulla provides the mechanism for generating a hypertonic interstitium , which allows the recovery of solute - free water from within the nephron and returning it to the venous vasculature when appropriate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011168},{"example_id":1964774281793846264,"question":"who played neil in the dead poets society","answers":["Robert Sean Leonard"],"text":"Robert Sean Leonard as Neil Perry","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011178},{"example_id":1304616938686021036,"question":"england who is next in line for throne","answers":["Charles , Prince of Wales"],"text":"Queen Elizabeth II is the sovereign , and her heir apparent is her eldest son , Charles , Prince of Wales . Next in line after him is Prince William , Duke of Cambridge , the Prince of Wales 's elder son . Third in line is Prince George , the eldest child of the Duke of Cambridge , followed by his sister , Princess Charlotte and younger brother , Prince Louis . Sixth in line is Prince Harry , Duke of Sussex , the younger son of the Prince of Wales . Any of the first six in line marrying without the sovereign 's consent would be disqualified from succession .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977132},{"example_id":-7788890111628280955,"question":"who won americas got talent season 12 2017","answers":["Darci Lynne Farmer"],"text":"Darci Lynne Farmer was named the winner on the season finale , September 20 , 2017 . She was the third ventriloquist , third child and third female to win a season of America 's Got Talent. 10 - year - old singer Angelica Hale placed second , and glow light dance troupe Light Balance came in third . Farmer won the show 's prize of $1 million and a headlining performance in Las Vegas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983839},{"example_id":-9024135846625659690,"question":"who takes the ball down the court in basketball","answers":["typically the point guard"],"text":"After an opponent scores , it is typically the point guard who brings the ball down court to begin an offensive play . Passing skills , ball handling , and court vision are crucial . Speed is important ; a speedy point guard is better able to create separation and space off the dribble , giving him \/ herself room to work . Point guards are often valued more for their assist totals than for their scoring . Another major evaluation factor is Assist - to - Turnover ratio , which reflects the decision - making skills of the player . Still , a first - rate point guard should also have a reasonably effective jump shot .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011192},{"example_id":5992328767691307579,"question":"who sang when the moon hits your eye","answers":["Dean Martin"],"text":"'' That 's Amore '' is a 1953 song by composer Harry Warren and lyricist Jack Brooks . It became a major hit and signature song for Dean Martin in 1953 . Amore ( pronounced ( a\u02c8mo\u02d0re ) ) means '' love '' in Italian .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011201},{"example_id":-8324549675622785923,"question":"when did the united states became a state","answers":["1776"],"text":"Armed conflict began in 1775 . In 1776 , the Second Continental Congress declared a new , independent nation : the United States of America . Led by General George Washington , it won the Revolutionary War with large support from France . The peace treaty of 1783 gave the new nation the land east of the Mississippi River ( except Canada and Florida ) . The Articles of Confederation established a central government , but it was ineffectual at providing stability , as it could not collect taxes and had no executive officer . A convention in 1787 wrote a new Constitution that was adopted in 1789 . In 1791 , a Bill of Rights was added to guarantee inalienable rights . With Washington as the first president and Alexander Hamilton his chief adviser , a strong central government was created . Purchase of the Louisiana Territory from France in 1803 doubled the size of the United States . A second and final war with Britain was fought in 1812 , which solidified national pride .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989107},{"example_id":-7326275134598200558,"question":"what is penny's dad's name on the big bang theory","answers":["Wyatt"],"text":"In '' The Maternal Capacitance '' , Penny reveals that her father Wyatt ( Keith Carradine ) tried to raise her like a boy , which is a source of pain for her , leading her to have father issues . When she and Leonard begin dating , Wyatt comes to appreciate that she is dating an accomplished academic , rather than an uneducated hick , so much so that when he visits Penny in the fourth - season episode '' The Boyfriend Complexity '' following her and Leonard 's breakup , it is revealed that she has not revealed the breakup to her father . When she later informs Wyatt of the breakup , Wyatt secretly encourages Leonard to not give up on her . In contrast to all other characters , Penny and her father 's last name have not been revealed . Co-creator Bill Prady stated that Penny 's last name will be revealed eventually . Executive producer Steve Molaro , however , has since stated her last name will remain a secret .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011203},{"example_id":2384358221594817310,"question":"who brought the civil war to an end in april 1865","answers":["President Johnson"],"text":"The Army of Northern Virginia surrendered on April 9 around noon followed by General St. John Richardson Liddell 's troops some six hours later . Mosby 's Raiders disbanded on April 21 , General Joseph E. Johnston and his various armies surrendered on April 26 , the Confederate departments of Alabama , Mississippi and East Louisiana surrendered on May 4 , and the Confederate District of the Gulf , commanded by Major General Dabney Herndon Maury , surrendered on May 5 . Confederate President Jefferson Davis was captured on May 10 , along with the Confederate Departments of Florida and South Georgia , commanded by Confederate Major General Samuel Jones . Also on May 10 , U.S. President Andrew Johnson declared the rebellion 's armed resistance virtually ended . Thompson 's Brigade surrendered on May 11 , Confederate forces of North Georgia surrendered on May 12 , and Kirby Smith surrendered on May 26 ( officially signed June 2 ) . The last battle of the American Civil War was the Battle of Palmito Ranch in Texas on May 12 and 13 . The last significant Confederate active force to surrender was the Confederate allied Cherokee Brigadier General Stand Watie and his Indian soldiers on June 23 . The last Confederate surrender occurred on November 6 , 1865 , when the Confederate warship CSS Shenandoah surrendered at Liverpool , England . President Johnson formally declared the end of the war on August 20 , 1866 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011205},{"example_id":3601825635862053298,"question":"how many episodes of the resident season 1","answers":["14"],"text":"The Resident Genre Medical drama Created by Amy Holden Jones Hayley Schore Roshan Sethi Starring Matt Czuchry Emily VanCamp Manish Dayal Shaunette Ren\u00e9e Wilson Bruce Greenwood Moran Atias Merrin Dungey Melina Kanakaredes Composer ( s ) Jon Ehrlich Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 14 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Amy Holden Jones Antoine Fuqua Phillip Noyce Oly Obst David Boorstein Todd Harthan Location ( s ) Atlanta , Georgia Camera setup Single - camera Running time 43 minutes Production company ( s ) Fuqua Films 3 Arts Entertainment Nickels Productions Up Island Films 20th Century Fox Television Distributor 20th Television Release Original network Fox Original release January 21 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 21 ) -- present ( present ) External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011207},{"example_id":254708509269681632,"question":"what is the name of the satellite that orbits earth","answers":["Moon"],"text":"In the context of spaceflight , a satellite is an artificial object which has been intentionally placed into orbit . Such objects are sometimes called artificial satellites to distinguish them from natural satellites such as Earth 's Moon .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011208},{"example_id":-9180451804799517034,"question":"who is the voice of agnes in despicable me 3","answers":["Elsie Fisher"],"text":"In the film , Gru teams up with his long - lost twin brother Dru in order to defeat a new enemy named Balthazar Bratt , a 1980s child actor who grows up to become a villain . Steve Carell , Miranda Cosgrove and Dana Gaier reprise their roles of Gru , Margo and Edith from the first two films and Julie Andrews returns as Marlena , Gru 's mother from Despicable Me ( 2010 ) . Kristen Wiig and Steve Coogan return from Despicable Me 2 and Trey Parker , Jenny Slate and Nev Scharrel ( replacing Elsie Fisher as Agnes ) join the cast . Russell Brand does not reprise his role as Dr. Nefario from the first two films .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011229},{"example_id":525916318143525437,"question":"when did the original jaws movie come out","answers":["1975"],"text":"Jaws is a 1975 American thriller film directed by Steven Spielberg and based on Peter Benchley 's 1974 novel of the same name . In the story , a giant man - eating great white shark attacks beachgoers on Amity Island , a fictional New England summer resort town , prompting the local police chief to hunt it with the help of a marine biologist and a professional shark hunter . The film stars Roy Scheider as police chief Martin Brody , Robert Shaw as shark hunter Quint , Richard Dreyfuss as oceanographer Matt Hooper , Murray Hamilton as Larry Vaughn , the mayor of Amity Island , and Lorraine Gary as Brody 's wife , Ellen . The screenplay is credited to both Benchley , who wrote the first drafts , and actor - writer Carl Gottlieb , who rewrote the script during principal photography .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011230},{"example_id":-7734786671365398784,"question":"how much did it cost to ride on the concorde","answers":["$7995"],"text":"Concorde was jointly developed and manufactured by Sud Aviation ( later A\u00e9rospatiale ) and the British Aircraft Corporation ( BAC ) under an Anglo - French treaty . Twenty aircraft were built , including six prototypes and development aircraft . Air France ( AF ) and British Airways ( BA ) were the only airlines to purchase and fly Concorde . The aircraft was used mainly by wealthy passengers who could afford to pay a high price in exchange for Concorde 's speed and luxury service . For example , in 1997 , the round - trip ticket price from New York to London was $7995 , more than 30 times the cost of the cheapest option to fly this route .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011237},{"example_id":300169769199856296,"question":"how much is a stone in the uk","answers":["14 pounds"],"text":"The stone or stone weight ( abbreviation : st . ) is an English and imperial unit of mass now equal to 14 pounds ( 6.35029318 kg ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975677},{"example_id":8555341413292404678,"question":"the largest organ in the human body is the","answers":["skin"],"text":"The largest external organ , which is also the largest organ in general , is the skin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987312},{"example_id":-7635316943751717023,"question":"who won the popular vote in the election of 2000","answers":["Al Gore"],"text":"The United States presidential election of 2000 was the 54th quadrennial presidential election . It was held on Tuesday , November 7 , 2000 . Republican candidate George W. Bush , the Governor of Texas and the eldest son of the 41st President George H.W. Bush , narrowly defeated Democratic nominee Al Gore , the incumbent vice president . It was the fourth of five presidential elections in which the winning candidate lost the popular vote .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011249},{"example_id":-2523665080954840279,"question":"what is the first of the month song about","answers":["welfare checks"],"text":"The title is a reference to when welfare checks are paid out . There are several remixes of the song , including one by DJ Premier .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011250},{"example_id":6627721624068547204,"question":"who does greg like in diary of a wimpy kid","answers":["Holly Elizabeth Hills"],"text":"Holly Elizabeth Hills is the name of one of Greg 's classmates ; an older girl who primarily serves as Greg 's unrequited romantic interest and also Heather Hills ' younger sister . She is the youngest daughter of Mr. Hills and Mrs. Hills . A minor character , she earns a prominent role in The Last Straw as the object of Greg 's most recent infatuation . He is continuously motivated to impress her to no avail . Virtually oblivious to Greg 's existence or identity ( Greg stops trying to impress her after she mistakes him for Fregley ) , she appears to take an interest in Rowley 's sweetness , judging by an enthusiastic message which she had signed in his yearbook ( as opposed to the note that she had written for the envious Greg ) . She seldom appears afterwards . Greg 's interest in her is seemingly damaged by events such as this and he starts showing an interest in other girls , including Holly 's older sister Heather .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011251},{"example_id":-2431446094357829669,"question":"when is closing ceremony for the commonwealth games 2018","answers":["15 April 2018"],"text":"The closing ceremony for the 2018 Commonwealth Games was held at Carrara Stadium in the Gold Coast , Australia , between 20 : 30 and 22 : 30 AEST , on 15 April 2018 . Tickets for the ceremony started at 100 Australian dollars with half price tickets available for children .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011255},{"example_id":1593759209050268993,"question":"who played the father in papa don't preach","answers":["Alex McArthur"],"text":"Alex McArthur ( born March 6 , 1957 ) is an American actor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011256},{"example_id":-3957896421800855600,"question":"who wrote go ahead and break my heart","answers":["Blake Shelton and Gwen Stefani"],"text":"'' Go Ahead and Break My Heart '' is a song that was written and recorded by American singers Blake Shelton and Gwen Stefani for the former 's tenth studio album , If I 'm Honest ( 2016 ) . Shelton 's longtime producer Scott Hendricks produced the track . It was released as its second promotional single for digital download on May 9 , 2016 . The song is Shelton and Stefani 's first collaboration . The ideas behind the song began after the pair shared similar insecurities with each other , leaving Shelton to write the first verse , followed by Stefani analyzing it and writing her own .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011269},{"example_id":8852376385673172282,"question":"who wrote the song the fighter keith urban","answers":["Keith Urban","busbee"],"text":"'' The Fighter '' is a duet between New Zealand - born Australian country music singer Keith Urban and American country music singer Carrie Underwood . It was released on 6 February 2017 as the fifth single from Urban 's ninth studio album , Ripcord , through Hit Red and Capitol Nashville . Urban co-wrote and co-produced the song with busbee .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011288},{"example_id":7275202420923240331,"question":"where is the tv show jesse stone filmed","answers":["Nova Scotia"],"text":"Jesse Stone : Benefit of the Doubt is a 2012 American television crime drama film directed by Robert Harmon and starring Tom Selleck , Kathy Baker , and Kohl Sudduth . Based on the characters from the Jesse Stone novels created by Robert B. Parker , the film is about the police chief of a small New England town who returns from his forced retirement after his replacement is blown up in the town police car . Filmed on location in Nova Scotia , the story is set in the fictitious town of Paradise , Massachusetts . Jesse Stone : Benefit of the Doubt is the eighth in a series of nine television films based on the characters of Parker 's Jesse Stone novels . The film first aired on the CBS television network on May 20 , 2012 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011289},{"example_id":-4211658892977101537,"question":"who does sam neil play in peter rabbit","answers":["Mr. Joe McGregor","Tommy Brock ( voice )"],"text":"Sam Neill as Mr. Joe McGregor \/ Tommy Brock ( voice )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011295},{"example_id":-8455070911866567530,"question":"the point where norway sweden and finland meet","answers":["Three - Country Cairn"],"text":"Three - Country Cairn ( Finnish : Kolmen valtakunnan rajapyykki , Northern Sami : Golmma riikka urna , Norwegian : Treriksr\u00f8ysa , Swedish : Treriksr\u00f6set ) is the point at which the international borders of Sweden , Norway and Finland meet , and the name of the monument that marks the point . It is an example of a geographical feature known as a tripoint .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011304},{"example_id":-7541177406537197588,"question":"who played the role of lakhan in the movie 'ram lakhan'","answers":["Anil Kapoor"],"text":"Anil Kapoor ... Inspector Lakhan Pratap Singh , Ram 's younger brother","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011306},{"example_id":-1356666877664259197,"question":"when did the third brake light become law","answers":["1986"],"text":"In the United States and Canada since 1986 , in Australia and New Zealand since 1990 , and in Europe and other countries applying UN Regulation 48 since 1998 , a central stop ( brake ) lamp mounted higher than the vehicle 's left and right stop lamps and called a '' centre high mount stop lamp ( CHMSL ) '' , is also required . The CHMSL ( pronounced \/ \u02c8t\u0283\u026amz\u0259l \/ ) is sometimes informally called the '' centre brake lamp '' , the '' third brake light '' , the '' eye - level brake lamp '' , the '' safety brake lamp '' , or the '' high - level brake lamp '' . The CHMSL may use one or more filament bulbs or LEDs , or a strip of neon tube as its light source .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011307},{"example_id":6393766894399018979,"question":"who wrote this land is made for you and me","answers":["Woody Guthrie"],"text":"'' This Land Is Your Land '' is one of the United States ' most famous folk songs . Its lyrics were written by American folk singer Woody Guthrie in 1940 , based on an existing melody , a Carter Family tune called '' When the World 's on Fire '' , in critical response to Irving Berlin 's '' God Bless America . '' When Guthrie was tired of hearing Kate Smith sing '' God Bless America '' on the radio in the late 1930s , he sarcastically wrote '' God Blessed America for Me '' before renaming it '' This Land Is Your Land . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011308},{"example_id":-6345439428447406571,"question":"who was the baby in baby boom movie","answers":["Kristina & Michelle Kennedy"],"text":"Diane Keaton as J.C. Wiatt Sam Shepard as Dr. Jeff Cooper Harold Ramis as Steven Buchner Sam Wanamaker as Fritz Curtis James Spader as Ken Arrenberg Pat Hingle as Hughes Larrabee Britt Leach as Verne Boone Annie Golden as a Nanny Linda Ellerbee as Narrator Kim Sebastian as Robin Mary Gross as Charlotte Elkman Kristina & Michelle Kennedy as Baby Elizabeth","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011310},{"example_id":-4868263791068511927,"question":"where does a digital camera store its pictures","answers":["memory"],"text":"Digital and movie cameras share an optical system , typically using a lens with a variable diaphragm to focus light onto an image pickup device . The diaphragm and shutter admit the correct amount of light to the imager , just as with film but the image pickup device is electronic rather than chemical . However , unlike film cameras , digital cameras can display images on a screen immediately after being recorded , and store and delete images from memory . Many digital cameras can also record moving videos with sound . Some digital cameras can crop and stitch pictures and perform other elementary image editing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011315},{"example_id":476150811475836582,"question":"who was the first emcee of wheel of fortune","answers":["Chuck Woolery"],"text":"The original host of Wheel of Fortune was Chuck Woolery , who hosted the series from its 1975 premiere until December 25 , 1981 , save for one week in August 1980 when Alex Trebek hosted in his place . Woolery 's departure came over a salary dispute with show creator Merv Griffin , and his contract was not renewed . On December 28 , 1981 , Pat Sajak made his debut as the host of Wheel . Griffin said that he chose Sajak for his '' odd '' sense of humor . NBC president and CEO Fred Silverman objected as he felt Sajak , who at the time of his hiring was the weatherman for KNBC - TV , was '' too local '' for a national audience . Griffin countered by telling Silverman he would stop production if Sajak was not allowed to become host , and Silverman acquiesced .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011319},{"example_id":9085899276096564286,"question":"who plays chris on fear the walking dead","answers":["Lorenzo James Henrie"],"text":"Lorenzo James Henrie ( born June 29 , 1993 ) is an American actor . He is best known for his role as Chris Manawa on the AMC television series Fear the Walking Dead ( 2015 -- present ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011329},{"example_id":-4536482851222360980,"question":"who fixed the 1919 world series in the great gatsby","answers":["Meyer Wolfsheim"],"text":"In the book The Great Gatsby the character Meyer Wolfsheim is a reference to the actual Arnold Rothstein , who fixed the World Series of 1919 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011345},{"example_id":-1076096808893217905,"question":"need for speed payback where does it take place","answers":["Fortune Valley"],"text":"Need for Speed Payback is a racing game set in an open world environment of Fortune Valley . It is focused on '' action driving '' and has three playable characters ( each with different sets of skills ) working together to pull off action movie like sequences . In contrast with the previous game , it also features a 24 - hour day - night cycle . Unlike the 2015 Need for Speed reboot , Payback includes an offline single - player mode .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972038},{"example_id":-3189010021769669567,"question":"where did the term an eye for an eye come from","answers":["the Code of Hammurabi"],"text":"The principle was first referenced in the Code of Hammurabi , which predates the Hebrew bible . In the Hebrew Law , the '' eye for eye '' was to restrict compensation to the value of the loss . Thus , it might be better read ' only one eye for one eye ' . The idiomatic biblical phrase '' an eye for an eye '' in Exodus and Leviticus ( \u05e2\u05d9\u05df \u05ea\u05d7\u05ea \u05e2\u05d9\u05df \u202c , ayin tachat ayin ) literally means ' an eye under \/ ( in place of ) an eye ' while a slightly different phrase ( \u05e2\u05b7\u05d9\u05b4\u05df \u05d1\u05b0\u05bc\u05e2\u05b7\u05d9\u05b4\u05df \u05e9\u05b5\u05c1\u05df \u05d1\u05b0\u05bc\u05e9\u05b5\u05c1\u05df , literally '' eye for an eye ; tooth for a tooth '' ) is used in another passage ( Deuteronomy ) in the context of possible reciprocal court sentences for failed false witnesses . The passage in Leviticus states , '' And a man who injures his countryman -- as he has done , so it shall be done to him ( namely , ) fracture under \/ for fracture , eye under \/ for eye , tooth under \/ for tooth . Just as another person has received injury from him , so it will be given to him . '' ( Lev. 24 : 19 -- 21 ) . For an example of \u05ea\u05d7\u05ea \u202c being used in its regular sense of under , see Lev. 22 : 27 '' A bull , sheep or goat , when it is born shall remain under its mother , and from the eighth day ... ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011354},{"example_id":-487346676476460156,"question":"when was the first internal combustion engine created","answers":["1794"],"text":"Various scientists and engineers contributed to the development of internal combustion engines . In 1791 , John Barber developed a turbine . In 1794 Thomas Mead patented a gas engine . Also in 1794 Robert Street patented an internal combustion engine , which was also the first to use liquid fuel ( gasoline ) , and built an engine around that time . In 1798 , John Stevens designed the first American internal combustion engine . In 1807 , French engineers Nic\u00e9phore ( who went on to invent photography ) and Claude Ni\u00e9pce ran a prototype internal combustion engine , using controlled dust explosions , the Pyr\u00e9olophore . This engine powered a boat on the Sa\u00f4ne river , France . The same year , the Swiss engineer Fran\u00e7ois Isaac de Rivaz built an internal combustion engine ignited by electric spark . In 1823 , Samuel Brown patented the first internal combustion engine to be applied industrially .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011360},{"example_id":2811799336918125369,"question":"who does the voice of the computer in star trek","answers":["Majel Barrett - Roddenberry"],"text":"Majel Barrett - Roddenberry ( first name pronounced \/ \u02c8me\u026ad\u0292\u0259l \/ ; born Majel Leigh Hudec ; February 23 , 1932 -- December 18 , 2008 ) was an American actress and producer . She is best known for her roles as Nurse Christine Chapel in the original Star Trek series and Lwaxana Troi on Star Trek : The Next Generation and Star Trek : Deep Space Nine , as well as for being the voice of most onboard computer interfaces throughout the series . She became the second wife of Star Trek creator Gene Roddenberry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978345},{"example_id":-2810197699490466207,"question":"what is the scoville unit of a habanero pepper","answers":["100,000 to 350.000"],"text":"Scoville heat units Peppers 0.6 to 3.2 million Carolina Reaper , Pepper X , Dragon 's Breath , Naga Morich 350.000 to 600.000 Red Savina pepper 100,000 to 350.000 Habanero , Scotch Bonnet 10,000 to 100,000 Malagueta pepper , Cayenne pepper 1,000 to 10,000 Guajillo pepper , Jalape\u00f1o 100 to 1,000 Banana pepper , Cubanelle 0 - 100 Bell pepper","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011387},{"example_id":-2257044345093826738,"question":"who sang mama look sharp in 1776 movie","answers":["Courier","Leather Apron","McNair"],"text":"'' Mama Look Sharp '' -- Courier , McNair , Leather Apron","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011391},{"example_id":6936263375099733452,"question":"where does the ghost of future take scrooge","answers":["churchyard"],"text":"When the Ghost makes its appearance , the first thing it shows Scrooge is three wealthy gentlemen making light of a recent death , remarking that it will be a cheap funeral , if anyone comes at all . One businessman said he would go -- but only if lunch is provided . Next , Scrooge is shown the same dead person 's belongings being stolen by Scrooge 's charwoman Mrs. Dilber , Scrooge 's laundress , and the local undertaker and sold to a receiver of stolen goods called Old Joe . He also sees a shrouded corpse , which he implores the Ghost not to unmask . Scrooge asks the ghost to show anyone who feels any emotion over the man 's death . The ghost can only show him a poor couple indebted to the man momentarily rejoicing that the man is dead , giving them more time to pay off their debt . After Scrooge asks to see some tenderness connected with death , the ghost shows him Bob Cratchit and his family mourning the passing of Tiny Tim . The spirit then takes Scrooge to a rundown churchyard and shows the repentant miser his own grave ; Scrooge then realizes that the dead man of whom the others spoke ill was himself .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011393},{"example_id":4634368234022859178,"question":"who played prince albert in the young victoria","answers":["Rupert Friend"],"text":"Rupert Friend as Prince Albert of Saxe - Coburg and Gotha","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011399},{"example_id":927547087314712269,"question":"who controlled the majority of the decision making in the roman republic","answers":["Assemblies"],"text":"the Assemblies , composed of the people , which served as the supreme repository of political power and had the authority to elect magistrates , accept or reject laws , administer justice , and declare war or peace ;","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011401},{"example_id":-4333892304266315240,"question":"who did germany sign a non aggression pact with in 1939 why was it important","answers":["Second Polish Republic"],"text":"The German -- Polish Non-Aggression Pact ( German : Deutsch - polnischer Nichtangriffspakt ; Polish : Polsko - niemiecki pakt o nieagresji ) was an international treaty between Nazi Germany and the Second Polish Republic , signed on January 26 , 1934 . Both countries pledged to resolve their problems by bilateral negotiations and to forgo armed conflict for a period of ten years . It effectively normalized relations between Poland and Germany , which were previously strained by border disputes arising from the territorial settlement in the Treaty of Versailles . Germany effectively recognized Poland 's borders and moved to end an economically damaging customs war between the two countries that had taken place over the previous decade . Before 1933 Poland had worried that some sort of alliance would take place between Germany and the Soviet Union , to the detriment of Poland . Therefore , Poland had a military alliance with France . The Nazis and the Communists were bitter enemies of each other , so when Hitler came to power in 1933 the likelihood of hostile alliance seemed remote .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011412},{"example_id":-655505734237387507,"question":"what category was hurricane david when it hit dominica","answers":["Category 5"],"text":"Hurricane David Category 5 major hurricane ( SSHWS \/ NWS ) Hurricane David at peak intensity near landfall in Hispaniola on August 30 Formed August 25 , 1979 Dissipated September 8 , 1979 ( Extratropical after September 6 ) Highest winds 1 - minute sustained : 175 mph ( 280 km \/ h ) Lowest pressure 924 mbar ( hPa ) ; 27.29 inHg Fatalities 2,068 + direct Damage $1.54 billion ( 1979 USD ) Areas affected Lesser Antilles , Puerto Rico , Dominican Republic , Haiti , Cuba , The Bahamas , Florida , Georgia , East Coast of the United States , Atlantic Canada Part of the 1979 Atlantic hurricane season","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011425},{"example_id":-4103536546239082309,"question":"who plays harry on sex and the city","answers":["Evan Handler"],"text":"Evan Handler ( born January 10 , 1961 ) is an American actor who is best known for playing Charlie Runkle , Hank Moody 's comically bumbling friend and agent , on Californication ( 2007 -- 2014 ) and Harry Goldenblatt , a divorce attorney and later husband of Charlotte York on Sex and the City ( 2002 -- 2004 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990402},{"example_id":6048901938777139749,"question":"who wrote the song she's a lady","answers":["Paul Anka"],"text":"'' She 's a Lady '' is a million - selling gold - certified hit song written by Paul Anka and performed by Tom Jones , and released at the beginning of 1971 . It is Jones ' highest - charting single in the U.S. to date ( and his final Billboard Top Ten hit ) , hitting # 1 in Cash Box magazine for a week and spending one week at # 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart . Anka rewrote the first verse of the song ( recorded with Jones ) for his 2013 Duets album , because he disliked its chauvinistic sentiments . The songs was also a # 4 hit on the US Billboard Easy Listening chart . Billboard ranked it as the No. 25 song for 1971 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011429},{"example_id":2460196054782764775,"question":"in fracture mechanics the symbol k stands for","answers":["the stress intensity factor"],"text":"In fracture mechanics , K is used to represent the stress intensity factor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011451},{"example_id":2673551239121145909,"question":"who sang i am dreaming of a white christmas","answers":["Bing Crosby"],"text":"'' White Christmas '' is a 1942 Irving Berlin song reminiscing about an old - fashioned Christmas setting . The version sung by Bing Crosby is the world 's best - selling single with estimated sales in excess of 100 million copies worldwide . Other versions of the song , along with Crosby 's , have sold over 50 million copies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011458},{"example_id":-7076217429317687193,"question":"when did british columbia became part of canada","answers":["July 20 , 1871"],"text":"British Columbia is the westernmost province of Canada . Originally politically constituted as a pair of British colonies , British Columbia joined the Canadian Confederation on July 20 , 1871 . Perhaps the most influential historian of British Columbia has been Margaret Ormsby . In British Columbia : A History ( 1958 ) she presented a structural model that has been adopted by numerous historians and teachers . Chad Reimer says , '' in many aspects , it still has not been surpassed '' . Ormsby posited a series of propositions that provided the dynamic to the history :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984949},{"example_id":-7686234810034006027,"question":"when did the bucs last make the playoffs","answers":["2001","1982","1997","2002","2007","2000","1979","1999","1981"],"text":"Tampa Bay Buccaneers Current season Established April 24 , 1974 ; 44 years ago ( April 24 , 1974 ) First season : 1976 Play in Raymond James Stadium Tampa , Florida Headquartered in One Buccaneer Place Tampa , Florida Logo Wordmark League \/ conference affiliations National Football League ( 1976 -- present ) American Football Conference ( 1976 ) AFC West ( 1976 ) National Football Conference ( 1977 -- present ) NFC Central ( 1977 -- 2001 ) NFC South ( 2002 -- present ) Current uniform Team colors Buccaneer red , pewter , Bay orange Mascot Captain Fear Personnel Owner ( s ) Glazer family Chairman Bryan Glazer Joel Glazer Edward Glazer General manager Jason Licht Head coach Dirk Koetter Team history Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 1976 -- present ) Team nicknames The Bucs Championships League championships ( 1 ) Super Bowl championships ( 1 ) 2002 ( XXXVII ) Conference championships ( 1 ) NFC : 2002 Division championships ( 6 ) NFC Central : 1979 , 1981 , 1999 NFC South : 2002 , 2005 , 2007 Playoff appearances ( 10 ) NFL : 1979 , 1981 , 1982 , 1997 , 1999 , 2000 , 2001 , 2002 , 2005 , 2007 Home fields Tampa Stadium ( 1976 -- 1997 ) Raymond James Stadium ( 1998 -- present )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011469},{"example_id":-2099299431447243531,"question":"when does germany move to daylight savings time","answers":["the last Sunday in March"],"text":"The time zone in Germany is Central European Time ( Mitteleurop\u00e4ische Zeit , MEZ ; UTC + 01 : 00 ) and Central European Summer Time ( Mitteleurop\u00e4ische Sommerzeit , MESZ ; UTC + 02 : 00 ) . Daylight saving time is observed from the last Sunday in March ( 02 : 00 CET ) to the last Sunday in October ( 03 : 00 CEST ) . The doubled hour during the switch back to standard time is named 2A ( 02 : 00 to 03 : 00 CEST ) and 2B ( 02 : 00 to 03 : 00 CET ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011475},{"example_id":5264105173031327988,"question":"who does john cena play in rise of the teenage mutant ninja turtles","answers":["Baron Draxum"],"text":"Baron Draxum ( voiced by John Cena ) -- A turquoise - skinned Y\u014dkai warrior and alchemist from the '' Hidden City '' with maroon hair and faun - like legs . He is also known as the '' Maker of Mutants . '' As the self - proclaimed protector of all mutantkind , Baron Draxum seeks to mutate humans into mutants so that he can live up to his title . Draxum has the power to augment his own body by crushing pods in his hands . Hunginn and Muninn ( voiced by Tim Simons and Sam Richardson ) -- Two gargoyle - like creatures that are often seen sitting on Baron Draxum 's shoulders . Their name and presence as Draxum 's constant companions are a play on the Norse saga ravens Huginn and Muninn . Guardsmen ( voiced by Fred Tatasciore ) -- The guards that work for Baron Draxum who are experts at armed combat . They can also ride monstrous dogs . Oozesquitoes -- A swarm of mutant insects that work for Baron Draxum . They store mutagen in them in order to infect anyone they bite which turns them into mutants . The Oozesquitoes are first seen when Baron Draxum tests the mutagen on a delivery guy named Stewart that unknowingly followed Baron Draxum 's minions into the Hidden City which led to Baron Draxum using the Oozesquito to turn a delivery person named Stewart into a mutant whitefish . In the Ninja Turtles first encounter with Baron Draxum , the Ninja Turtles unknowingly unleash the Oozesquitoes into New York City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011478},{"example_id":-215665905213872476,"question":"what river forms part of the border between two northwestern states and flows into pacific ocean","answers":["Columbia River"],"text":"The Columbia River is the largest river in the Pacific Northwest region of North America . The river rises in the Rocky Mountains of British Columbia , Canada . It flows northwest and then south into the US state of Washington , then turns west to form most of the border between Washington and the state of Oregon before emptying into the Pacific Ocean . The river is 1,243 miles ( 2,000 km ) long , and its largest tributary is the Snake River . Its drainage basin is roughly the size of France and extends into seven US states and a Canadian province . The fourth - largest river in the United States by volume , the Columbia has the greatest flow of any North American river entering the Pacific .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011483},{"example_id":-1212450299565068721,"question":"who played mr dawson in adventures in babysitting","answers":["Vincent D'Onofrio"],"text":"Vincent D'Onofrio as Dawson","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011485},{"example_id":7386218051934749364,"question":"what are those things you blow into at parties","answers":["party horn"],"text":"A party horn ( or party blower ) is a horn formed from a paper tube , often one that is flattened and rolled into a coil , and which unrolls when blown into , producing a horn - like noise . The item is not known consistently by any term in English , also being known by a number of local variations , neologisms , and individual terms , often containing variants and synonyms of blowing ( puffing , blow - out etc . ) and noise ( whistle , squeak etc . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011494},{"example_id":8303808950472300383,"question":"when did the last episode of the originals air","answers":["June 23 , 2017"],"text":"On May 10 , 2017 , The CW renewed the show for a fifth and final season . As of June 23 , 2017 , 79 episodes of The Originals have aired , concluding the fourth season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011498},{"example_id":9200475633865142808,"question":"what was robin's name in batman and robin","answers":["Dick Grayson"],"text":"Robin is the name of several fictional superheroes appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics . The character was originally created by Bob Kane , Bill Finger , and Jerry Robinson , to serve as a junior counterpart to the superhero Batman . The character 's first incarnation , Dick Grayson , debuted in Detective Comics # 38 ( April 1940 ) . Conceived as a way to attract young readership , Robin garnered overwhelmingly positive critical reception , doubling the sales of the Batman titles . The early adventures of Robin included Star Spangled Comics # 65 -- 130 ( 1947 -- 1952 ) , which was the character 's first solo feature . Robin made regular appearances in Batman related comic books and other DC Comics publications from 1940 through the early 1980s until the character set aside the Robin identity and became the independent superhero Nightwing . The team of Batman and Robin has commonly been referred to as the Caped Crusaders or Dynamic Duo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011509},{"example_id":4776248909167365587,"question":"jack ryan season 1 has how many episodes","answers":["8"],"text":"Jack Ryan Also known as Tom Clancy 's Jack Ryan Genre Action Political thriller Created by Carlton Cuse Graham Roland Based on Characters by Tom Clancy Starring John Krasinski Abbie Cornish Wendell Pierce Ali Suliman Dina Shihabi Amir El - Masry Composer ( s ) Ramin Djawadi Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 8 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Carlton Cuse Graham Roland Daniel Sackheim Morten Tyldum Michael Bay Brad Fuller Andrew Form John Krasinski Tom Clancy David Ellison Dana Goldberg Marcy Ross Mace Neufeld Producer ( s ) Nazrin Choudhury Jos\u00e9 Luis Ecolar Robert Phillips Cinematography Richard Rutkowski Checco Varese Christopher Faloona Editor ( s ) John M. Valerio Paul Trejo Sarah Boyd Vikash Patel Camera setup Single - camera Running time 42 -- 64 minutes Production company ( s ) Genre Arts Push , Boot . Platinum Dunes Skydance Media Paramount Television Amazon Studios Release Original network Amazon Video Picture format 4K ( UHDTV ) Audio format Dolby Atmos surround Original release August 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 08 - 31 ) -- present ( present ) External links Official website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003375},{"example_id":6122396666949857619,"question":"what is the name of the preakness track","answers":["Pimlico Race Course"],"text":"The Preakness Stakes is an American flat thoroughbred horse race held on the third Saturday in May each year at Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore , Maryland . It is a Grade I race run over a distance of 9.5 furlongs ( 1 \/ miles ( 1,900 m ) on dirt . Colts and geldings carry 126 pounds ( 57 kg ) ; fillies 121 lb ( 55 kg ) . It is the second jewel of the Triple Crown , held two weeks after the Kentucky Derby and three weeks before the Belmont Stakes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011528},{"example_id":8166900218467460686,"question":"where does the dad live in the last song","answers":["North Carolina"],"text":"At seventeen , Veronica '' Ronnie '' Miller ( Miley Cyrus ) remains as rebellious as she was the day her parents divorced and her father moved to North Carolina three years prior . Once a classical piano child prodigy under the tutelage of her father , Steve Miller ( Greg Kinnear ) , Ronnie now ignores the instrument and has not spoken with her father since he left . While Juilliard School has been interested in her since she was young , Ronnie refuses to attend .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011529},{"example_id":2704379965143304673,"question":"when did stranger things come out on netflix","answers":["July 15 , 2016"],"text":"The first season was released on Netflix on July 15 , 2016 . It received critical acclaim for its characterization , pacing , atmosphere , acting , soundtrack , directing , writing , and homages to 1980s genre films . The series has received several industry nominations and awards , including winning the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series in 2016 , and receiving eighteen nominations for the 69th Primetime Emmy Awards , including Outstanding Drama Series . On August 31 , 2016 , Netflix renewed the series for a second season of nine episodes , which was released on October 27 , 2017 . In December 2017 , Netflix ordered a third season , which will consist of eight episodes . The Duffer Brothers have said that Stranger Things is likely to end after its fourth or fifth season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975604},{"example_id":3261918536569406464,"question":"who begins the budget-making process at the national level","answers":["President of the United States"],"text":"The United States budget process begins when the President of the United States submits a budget request to Congress . The President 's budget is formulated over a period of months with the assistance of the Office of Management and Budget ( OMB ) , the largest office within the Executive Office of the President . The budget request includes funding requests for all federal executive departments and independent agencies . Budget documents include supporting documents and historical budget data and contains detailed information on spending and revenue proposals , along with policy proposals and initiatives with significant budgetary implications . The President 's budget request constitutes an extensive proposal of the administration 's intended revenue and spending plans for the following fiscal year . The budget proposal includes volumes of supporting information intended to persuade Congress of the necessity and value of the budget provisions . In addition , each federal executive department and independent agency provides additional detail and supporting documentation on its own funding requests . The documents are also posted on the OMB website .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001420},{"example_id":9213556169304128470,"question":"who stole a baby in shameless season 1","answers":["Debbie"],"text":"Debbie ( Emma Kenney ) steals a toddler from a birthday party while depressed from Aunt Ginger 's departure . The family creates a plan that will return the boy to his family while avoiding the increased police presence in the area .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011541},{"example_id":4127477862615553889,"question":"how many points did the uk get in eurovision 2017","answers":["111"],"text":"The United Kingdom participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2017 . The British entry for the 2017 contest in Kiev , Ukraine , was selected via the national final Eurovision : You Decide , organised by the British broadcaster BBC . Six acts competed in the national final , with the song '' Never Give Up on You '' performed by Lucie Jones being selected the winner following the combination of a public televote and the votes of a professional jury panel . The song was co-written by former Eurovision winner Emmelie de Forest who participated as a songwriter for the first time . The United Kingdom finished in 15th place with 111 points , the country 's best result since 2011","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988897},{"example_id":2469290828552882983,"question":"who did the panthers lose to in the playoffs last year","answers":["the Saints"],"text":"The 2017 season was the Carolina Panthers ' 23rd in the National Football League and the seventh under head coach Ron Rivera . During the offseason , the team 's notable free agent signings included Matt Kalil , Captain Munnerlyn and Julius Peppers . The latter spent his first eight seasons with the Panthers . On July 17 , 2017 , the team announced Dave Gettleman had been relieved as general manager . His predecessor , Marty Hurney , was hired as interim GM a day later . For the first time since 2011 , the Panthers did not play the Seattle Seahawks during the regular season . The Panthers rebounded after a disappointing 2016 campaign , where they finished 6 -- 10 and last in the NFC South . 2017 saw the Panthers qualify for the playoffs with a 11 -- 5 record . However , they lost to the Saints 31 -- 26 in the Wild Card round .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011543},{"example_id":-5533525708521658446,"question":"when did the north american colonies break away from great britain","answers":["1783"],"text":"The Continental Army forced the British out of Boston in 1776 , but the British captured and held New York City for the duration of the war . The British blockaded ports and captured other cities for brief periods , but they failed to defeat Washington 's forces . The Patriots unsuccessfully attempted to invade Canada during the winter of 1775 -- 76 , but they captured a British army at the Battle of Saratoga in late 1777 , and the French entered the war as allies of the United States as a result . The war later turned to the American South where the British under the leadership of Charles Cornwallis captured an army at South Carolina but failed to enlist enough volunteers from Loyalist civilians to take effective control of the territory . A combined American -- French force captured a second British army at Yorktown in 1781 , effectively ending the war in the United States . The Treaty of Paris in 1783 formally ended the conflict , confirming the new nation 's complete separation from the British Empire . The United States took possession of nearly all the territory east of the Mississippi River and south of the Great Lakes , with the British retaining control of Canada and Spain taking Florida .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011548},{"example_id":4842208398263245083,"question":"when was the 16th amendment added to the constitution","answers":["February 3 , 1913"],"text":"The Sixteenth Amendment ( Amendment XVI ) to the United States Constitution allows the Congress to levy an income tax without apportioning it among the states or basing it on the United States Census . This amendment exempted income taxes from the constitutional requirements regarding direct taxes , after income taxes on rents , dividends , and interest were ruled to be direct taxes in the court case of Pollock v. Farmers ' Loan & Trust Co. ( 1895 ) . The amendment was adopted on February 3 , 1913 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981076},{"example_id":8759863429442286961,"question":"who sings the song at the end of return of the king","answers":["Annie Lennox"],"text":"'' Into the West '' is a song performed by Annie Lennox , and the end - credit song of the 2003 film The Lord of the Rings : The Return of the King . It is written by Lennox , Return of the King producer and co-writer , Fran Walsh , and composed and co-written by the film 's composer Howard Shore . The song plays in full during the closing credits of Return of the King , although instrumental music from the song ( which forms the theme of the Grey Havens ) plays at other points during the film itself .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973728},{"example_id":200607832913449905,"question":"what are the characteristics of a mediterranean climate","answers":["rainy winters and dry summers"],"text":"A Mediterranean climate \/ \u02ccm\u025bd\u026at\u0259\u02c8re\u026ani\u0259n \/ or dry summer climate is characterized by rainy winters and dry summers . While the climate receives its name from the Mediterranean Basin , these are generally located on the western coasts of continents , between roughly 30 and 45 degrees north and south of the equator , typically between oceanic climates towards the poles ( where they tend to be wetter ) , and semi-arid and arid climates towards the equator ( where they tend to be drier ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011563},{"example_id":3393582500630284867,"question":"which amendment extends most of the provisions of the bill of rights","answers":["Fourteenth"],"text":"Prior to the ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment and the development of the incorporation doctrine , the Supreme Court in 1833 held in Barron v. Baltimore that the Bill of Rights applied only to the federal , but not any state governments . Even years after the ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment , the Supreme Court in United States v. Cruikshank ( 1876 ) still held that the First and Second Amendment did not apply to state governments . However , beginning in the 1920s , a series of United States Supreme Court decisions interpreted the Fourteenth Amendment to '' incorporate '' most portions of the Bill of Rights , making these portions , for the first time , enforceable against the state governments .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010282},{"example_id":-8583502127500179368,"question":"when was castillo san felipe del morro built","answers":["16th Century"],"text":"Castillo San Felipe del Morro Bird 's - eye view of Castillo San Felipe del Morro Location San Juan , Puerto Rico Coordinates 18 \u00b0 28 ' 16 '' N 66 \u00b0 07 ' 27 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 18.4711 \u00b0 N 66.1242 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 18.4711 ; - 66.1242 Coordinates : 18 \u00b0 28 ' 16 '' N 66 \u00b0 07 ' 27 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 18.4711 \u00b0 N 66.1242 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 18.4711 ; - 66.1242 Built 16th Century Governing body National Park Service UNESCO World Heritage Site Type Cultural Criteria vi Designated 1983 ( 7th session ) Part of La Fortaleza and San Juan National Historic Site Reference no . 266 State Party United States Region North America and West Indies U.S. National Register of Historic Places Designated October 15 , 1966 Part of San Juan National Historic Site Reference no . 66000930 Location of Castillo San Felipe del Morro in Puerto Rico","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011576},{"example_id":-8527403599968422638,"question":"when did the movie jurassic world come out","answers":["June 10 , 2015"],"text":"Production was completed on May 10 , 2015 , and Jurassic World was released in over sixty countries beginning on June 10 , 2015 . After a record - breaking opening weekend during which it became the first film to gross over $500 million worldwide , Jurassic World generated a $1.6 billion in box office revenue , ranking fifth among the highest - grossing films of all time . It was also the second - highest - grossing film of 2015 and the highest - grossing film in the franchise . A sequel titled Jurassic World : Fallen Kingdom was released in June 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011582},{"example_id":416231171140082445,"question":"who won the presidential race in virginia 2016","answers":["Hillary Clinton"],"text":"The Democratic Party candidate , former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton of New York , carried Virginia with a 49.7 % plurality in the popular vote against businessman Donald Trump of New York , who carried 44.4 % , a victory margin of 5.3 % . Clinton seemed to benefit from having Tim Kaine on the ticket . Whereas the national popular vote swung 1.9 % Republican from the previous election , Virginia swung 1.37 % Democratic . This was also the first time since 1944 where Virginia was more Democratic than the national average .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998482},{"example_id":8432606368665097943,"question":"who was the first african american to play in baseball's major leagues","answers":["Jackie Robinson"],"text":"The color line was breached when Rickey , with Chandler 's support , signed the African American player Jackie Robinson in October 1945 , intending him to play for the Dodgers . Chandler later wrote in his biography that although he risked losing his job as commissioner , he could not in good conscience tell black players they could not play with white players when they had fought alongside them in World War II . date","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011590},{"example_id":-133490144239689799,"question":"name the state at the easternmost part of india","answers":["Arunachal Pradesh"],"text":"India 's eastern-most state is Arunachal Pradesh . Part of the state is claimed by China as '' South Tibet '' , though administered by India , The easternmost of Indian - administered territory is located in this disputed region . Consequently , this list mentions both the disputed and undisputed eastern-most points in India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009313},{"example_id":-2993536731092811634,"question":"atp is made using the electron transport chain and the enzyme","answers":["ATP synthase"],"text":"The function of the electron transport chain is to produce a transmembrane proton electrochemical gradient as a result of the redox reactions . If protons flow back through the membrane , they enable mechanical work , such as rotating bacterial flagella . ATP synthase , an enzyme highly conserved among all domains of life , converts this mechanical work into chemical energy by producing ATP , which powers most cellular reactions . A small amount of ATP is available from substrate - level phosphorylation , for example , in glycolysis . In most organisms the majority of ATP is generated in electron transport chains , while only some obtain ATP by fermentation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011599},{"example_id":-2279790857128776580,"question":"when was the last time russia was in the world cup","answers":["2014"],"text":"Year Round Position Pld D * GF GA as Soviet Union 1930 Did not enter 1934 1938 1950 1954 1958 Quarter - finals 6th 5 5 6 1962 Quarter - finals 6th 9 7 1966 Fourth place 4th 6 0 10 6 1970 Quarter - finals 5th 6 Disqualified 1978 Did not qualify 1982 Second group stage 7th 5 7 1986 Round of 16 10th 12 5 1990 Group stage 17th 0 as Russia 1994 Group stage 18th 0 7 6 1998 Did not qualify 2002 Group stage 22nd 0 2006 Did not qualify 2014 Group stage 24th 0 2018 Quarter - finals 8th 5 11 7 2022 To be determined 2026 Total Fourth place 11 \/ 21 45 19 10 16 77 54","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983971},{"example_id":5975541381286703470,"question":"how many episodes are there in still star crossed","answers":["7"],"text":"Still Star - Crossed Genre Period drama Based on Still Star - Crossed by Melinda Taub Developed by Heather Mitchell Starring Grant Bowler Wade Briggs Torrance Coombs Dan Hildebrand Lashana Lynch Ebon\u00e9e Noel Medalion Rahimi Zuleikha Robinson Sterling Sulieman Susan Wooldridge Anthony Stewart Head Composer ( s ) Photek Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 7 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Shonda Rhimes Betsy Beers Heather Mitchell Michael R. Goldstein Michael Offer Mark Wilding Producer ( s ) Jos\u00e9 Luis Escolar Location ( s ) Extremadura , Spain Cinematography George Steel Editor ( s ) Gregory T. Evans Scott Ashby Matt Ramsey Running time 42 - 43 minutes Production company ( s ) ShondaLand ABC Studios Distributor Disney -- ABC Domestic Television Release Original network ABC Picture format 1080i ( 16 : 9 HDTV ) Original release May 29 ( 2017 - 05 - 29 ) -- July 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 29 ) Website abc.go.com\/shows\/still-star-crossed","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011613},{"example_id":1948274418034242449,"question":"who is running for state senator in florida","answers":["Rick Scott","Bill Nelson"],"text":"United States Senate election in Florida , 2018 \u2190 2012 November 6 , 2018 2024 \u2192 Nominee Bill Nelson Rick Scott Party Democratic Republican Incumbent U.S. Senator Bill Nelson Democratic","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011617},{"example_id":-1250339326945411292,"question":"how many seasons of america's got talent are there","answers":["twelfth season ,"],"text":"On August 2 , 2016 , NBC renewed the series for a twelfth season , which premiered on May 30 , 2017 . The season concluded on September 20 , 2017 . The series was been renewed through it 's fourteenth season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011621},{"example_id":222910995981391903,"question":"who did ian mercer play in coronation street","answers":["Gary Mallett"],"text":"Ian Clive Mercer ( born 7 January 1961 ) is an English actor . He is known for playing Gary Mallett in the ITV soap opera Coronation Street from 1995 to 2000 , having previously appeared in 1987 as a different character . His other television credits include Brookside ( 1982 -- 83 ) , Cracker ( 1993 ) , and The Street ( 2007 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011628},{"example_id":7297649620832812797,"question":"what episode of parks and rec does ben come in","answers":["`` The Master Plan ''"],"text":"Scott first appeared in Parks and Recreation starting in the penultimate second - season episode , '' The Master Plan '' , the same episode Rob Lowe joined the regular cast as Chris Traeger . The idea of a character trying to rebuild a government career following a humiliating public failure was one of the original ideas for the protagonist of Parks and Recreation . The idea was ultimately abandoned in favor of Leslie Knope 's character , but those early ideas were ultimately incorporated into Ben Wyatt . Ben 's role as a state auditor , and Pawnee 's subsequent budget problems , were conceived from global economic crisis and news reports about government services getting shut down around the country . Scott described his character as '' someone who jumped in on a moving train '' in trying to integrate with the other characters . Ben was expected to become a love interest for Leslie Knope from his earliest conception . In addition to the growing relationship between Leslie and Ben , one of the biggest story arcs for season three was Ben 's growing love of the city of Pawnee , which coincided with his romantic feelings for Leslie . Schur described Ben 's character as one who never had a firm sense of home due to the excessive amount of traveling with his job , but who gradually grew to appreciate Pawnee due to the optimism and enthusiasm Leslie has for her job .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011633},{"example_id":-9116732526951618438,"question":"who sang i lost my heart in san francisco","answers":["Tony Bennett"],"text":"'' I Left My Heart in San Francisco '' is a popular song , written in the fall of 1953 in Brooklyn , New York , with music by George Cory and lyrics by Douglass Cross ( 1920 -- 1975 ) and best known as the signature song of Tony Bennett .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999641},{"example_id":-4691201295473485358,"question":"who sings the song two out of three ain't bad","answers":["Meat Loaf"],"text":"'' Two Out of Three Ai n't Bad '' is a love song performed by the American musician Meat Loaf in his solo career , preceded by '' You Took the Words Right Out of My Mouth '' and followed by '' Paradise by the Dashboard Light '' . It is a track off his 1977 album Bat Out of Hell , written by Jim Steinman . It reached # 11 on the Billboard Hot 100 and earned a million - selling Gold single from the RIAA . It stands as one of his career signature tunes , still enjoying recurrent airplay .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011634},{"example_id":-9144377347644645254,"question":"where does the movie true grit take place","answers":["Arkansas"],"text":"As Mattie 's tale begins , Chaney is employed on the Ross 's family farm in West - Central Arkansas , near the town of Dardanelle in Yell County . Chaney is not adept as a farmhand , and Mattie has only scorn for him , referring to him as '' trash '' and noting that her kind - hearted father Frank only hired him out of pity . One day , Frank Ross and Chaney go to Fort Smith to buy some horses . Ross takes $250 with him to pay for the horses , along with two gold pieces that he always carried , but he ends up spending only $100 on the horses . Later , Ross tries to intervene in a barroom confrontation involving Chaney . Chaney kills him , robs the body of the remaining $150 and two gold pieces , and flees into Indian Territory ( now Oklahoma ) on his horse .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973087},{"example_id":8898615540970204541,"question":"write the name of father of binomial nomenclature","answers":["Carl Linnaeus"],"text":"Binomial nomenclature ( '' two - term naming system '' ) also called binominal nomenclature ( '' two - name naming system '' ) or binary nomenclature , is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts , both of which use Latin grammatical forms , although they can be based on words from other languages . Such a name is called a binomial name ( which may be shortened to just '' binomial '' ) , a binomen , binominal name or a scientific name ; more informally it is also called a Latin name . The first part of the name identifies the genus to which the species belongs ; the second part -- the specific name or specific epithet -- identifies the species within the genus . For example , humans belong to the genus Homo and within this genus to the species Homo sapiens . Tyrannosaurus rex is probably the most widely known binomial . The formal introduction of this system of naming species is credited to Carl Linnaeus , effectively beginning with his work Species Plantarum in 1753 . But Gaspard Bauhin , in as early as 1623 , had introduced in his book Pinax theatri botanici ( English , Illustrated exposition of plants ) many names of genera that were later adopted by Linnaeus .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975939},{"example_id":-9132370722133722982,"question":"who won the ncaa mens basketball championship in 2016","answers":["Villanova"],"text":"2016 Villanova Jay Wright 077.1 ! 77 -- 74 North Carolina Williams , Roy Roy Williams NRG Stadium Houston , Texas","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011678},{"example_id":2762916742591106639,"question":"the atwater general factor for dietary carbohydrate is","answers":["4 kcal \/ g"],"text":"Based on the work of Atwater , it became common practice to calculate energy content of foods using 4 kcal \/ g for carbohydrates and proteins and 9 kcal \/ g for lipids . The system was later improved by Annabel Merrill and Bernice Watt of the USDA , who derived a system whereby specific calorie conversion factors for different foods were proposed . This takes cognizance of the fact that first the gross energy values of the protein , fats and carbohydrates from different food sources are different , and second , that the apparent digestibility of the components of different foods is different .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011683},{"example_id":8636094170886088495,"question":"when did the verizon guy switched to sprint","answers":["2016"],"text":"As of 2016 Marcarelli is now working as a Sprint spokesman and often refers to his switch from Verizon to Sprint in the commercials in which he appears .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011687},{"example_id":-4415094459273917640,"question":"who is the actor in the allstate insurance commercials","answers":["Dennis Dexter Haysbert"],"text":"Dennis Dexter Haysbert ( born June 2 , 1954 ) is an American actor . In the U.S. he is best known for his appearances in commercials for Allstate Insurance . He portrayed baseball player Pedro Cerrano in the Major League film trilogy , Secret Service Agent Tim Collin in the 1997 political thriller film Absolute Power , and Sergeant Major Jonas Blane on the drama series The Unit . He is also known for playing U.S. Senator ( later President ) David Palmer on the first 5 seasons of 24 and has appeared in the films Love Field , Heat , Far from Heaven and the science fiction series Incorporated .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011688},{"example_id":3602348176316618378,"question":"what was the name of the volcano that destroyed pompeii","answers":["Mount Vesuvius"],"text":"Pompeii was an ancient Roman town - city near modern Naples , in the Campania region of Italy , in the territory of the comune of Pompei . Pompeii , along with Herculaneum and many villas in the surrounding area , was mostly destroyed and buried under 4 to 6 m ( 13 to 20 ft ) of volcanic ash and pumice in the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973384},{"example_id":3622840532813104014,"question":"where is the right to trial by jury found","answers":["Sixth Amendment","Fourteenth Amendment"],"text":"When , under the Fourteenth Amendment , the Supreme Court extended the right to a trial by jury to defendants in state courts , it re-examined some of the standards . It has been held that twelve came to be the number of jurors by '' historical accident , '' and that a jury of six would be sufficient , but anything less would deprive the defendant of a right to trial by jury . The Sixth Amendment mandates unanimity in a federal jury trial . However , the Supreme Court has ruled that the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment , while requiring states to provide jury trials for serious crimes , does not incorporate all the elements of a jury trial within the meaning of the Sixth Amendment . Thus , states are not mandated to require jury unanimity , unless the jury has only six members .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011692},{"example_id":7687696187002567572,"question":"who sang for dan stevens in beauty and the beast","answers":["Dan Stevens"],"text":"Originally entitled '' For Evermore '' , '' Evermore '' was written by composer Menken and lyricist Rice . The last of the three original songs written for the remake , '' Evermore '' was completed considerably late into production after the filmmakers finally agreed that the Beast should perform his own . Written in Spring 2015 in London , England , Menken quickly composed its melody before Rice contributed lyrics revolving around the Beast releasing Belle . Actor Dan Stevens , who portrays the Beast and performs '' Evermore '' , had little singing experience prior to being cast in the film . Before '' Evermore '' was written , Condon informed Stevens that he would be singing a new song in his role as Beast . Having not sung professionally since childhood , Stevens was required to retrain his singing voice , the process of which he found challenging . To prepare for the recording , Stevens received extensive vocal coaching from vocal coach Ann - Marie Speed in addition to working closely with Menken . Stevens first recorded a '' guide track '' for '' Evermore '' before he and Menken revisited the track to modify specific lines and notes . To make the actor sound more '' beast - like '' , sound engineers digitally modified Stevens ' voice , which Menken produced himself . Auto - Tune was used to make Stevens ' voice sound lower and heavier . Menken continued making minor changes to the song well into production . On recording a new song , Stevens said , '' the pressure 's sort of off -- but it 's also on -- because it does n't have to sound like it did before , but it should sound good enough to sit alongside the music that 's already pretty great . '' Stevens agreed that the song is '' a big , romantic , soaring number '' about the Beast lamenting '' I 've fallen in love with her , and now she 's buggered off , woe is me '' , while '' If I Ca n't Love Her '' is '' How am I going to fall in love with her ? '' Replacing '' If I Ca n't Love Her '' with '' Evermore '' helped make the songwriters eligible for an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Song .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011701},{"example_id":-1584561574067954310,"question":"where do i get a postal order from","answers":["a post office"],"text":"A postal order is a financial instrument usually intended for sending money through the mail . It is purchased at a post office and is payable at another post office to the named recipient . A small fee for the service , known as poundage , is paid by the purchaser . In the United States , this is known as a postal money order . Postal orders are not legal tender , but a type of promissory note , similar to a cheque .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985189},{"example_id":-556745697330091150,"question":"who is the actress playing mac on young and the restless","answers":["Kelly Kruger"],"text":"Kelly Kruger ( born November 12 , 1982 ) is a Canadian actress . She is best known for playing Mackenzie Browning on The Young and the Restless . She currently portrays the recurring role of Eva on The Bold and the Beautiful .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011706},{"example_id":-5918248371759535851,"question":"who won the british golf open in 1963","answers":["Bob Charles"],"text":"1963 Open Championship Tournament information Dates 10 -- 13 July 1963 Location Lytham St Annes , England Course ( s ) Royal Lytham & St Annes Golf Club Statistics Par 70 Length 6,836 yards ( 6,251 m ) Field 120 players , 47 after cut Cut 149 ( + 9 ) Prize fund \u00a3 8,500 $ 23,800 Winner 's share \u00a3 1,500 $4,200 Champion Bob Charles 277 ( - 3 ) , playoff \u2190 1962 1964 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011715},{"example_id":-9004393518056295680,"question":"who does dana date on step by step","answers":["Rich Halke"],"text":"During the series ' seven - season run , the main cast changed as the storyline progressed . Frank 's nephew , Cody Lambert , was introduced early in the first season as a recurring character ( becoming a series regular in the second season ) and lived in his van in the driveway ; he then left the series in 1996 . In the 1994 -- 95 season finale , Carol gave birth to a daughter named Lily . Like many other sitcom babies , she was suddenly aged five years in the sixth season , after having spent the entire fifth season depicted as a baby . In the sixth season , J.T. 's friend , Rich Halke , moved in with him and the family after becoming Dana 's boyfriend . Meanwhile J.T. meets Samantha , the woman of his dreams , and they date off and on for the sixth and seventh seasons . Also in the sixth season Carol got a partner , Jean - Luc Rieupeyroux , at her hair salon . In the seventh season Brendan is written out of the show as is Jean - Luc .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011717},{"example_id":6425904088355934105,"question":"the current central bank of the united states is","answers":["Federal Reserve"],"text":"The Federal Reserve System ( also known as the Federal Reserve or simply the Fed ) is the central banking system of the United States . It was created on December 23 , 1913 , with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act , after a series of financial panics ( particularly the panic of 1907 ) led to the desire for central control of the monetary system in order to alleviate financial crises . Over the years , events such as the Great Depression in the 1930s and the Great Recession during the 2000s have led to the expansion of the roles and responsibilities of the Federal Reserve System .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981427},{"example_id":290564799479450709,"question":"how much money has the movie love simon made","answers":["$50.7 million"],"text":"As of April 17 , 2018 , Love , Simon has grossed $39.6 million in the United States and Canada , and $11 million in other territories , for a worldwide total of $50.7 million , against a production budget of $17 million , ranking # 15 out of all films since 1980 in the teen romance genre , and out - grossing every film in that genre distributed by 20th Century Fox other than The Fault in Our Stars and Romeo + Juliet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011733},{"example_id":-944588507822891783,"question":"what is the cooking channel on direct tv","answers":["232"],"text":"Cooking Channel Launched May 31 , 2010 ; 7 years ago ( 2010 - 05 - 31 ) Owned by Discovery Inc . Picture format 1080i ( HDTV ) Downgraded to letterboxed 480i for SDTV feed Slogan Stay Hungry . Headquarters Knoxville , Tennessee , US Replaced Fine Living Network Sister channel ( s ) American Heroes Channel Destination America Discovery Life DIY Network Food Network Great American Country HGTV Investigation Discovery TLC Travel Channel Website www.cookingchanneltv.com Availability Satellite DirecTV 232 Dish Network 113 Cable Verizon FiOS 663 ( HD ) 163 ( SD ) IPTV AT&T U-verse 1456 ( HD ) 456 ( SD ) Streaming media PlayStation Vue Internet Protocol television Sling TV Internet Protocol television","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011735},{"example_id":-2483063792208782827,"question":"in what area has india done pioneering work","answers":["multivariate statistics"],"text":"Over the years , researchers of ISI made fundamental contributions in various fields of Statistics such as Design of Experiments , Sample Survey , Multivariate statistics and Computer Science . Mahalanobis introduced the measure Mahalanobis distance which is used in multivariate statistics and other related fields . Raj Chandra Bose , who is known for his contributions in coding theory , worked on Design of Experiments during his tenure at ISI , and was one of the three mathematicians , who disproved Euler 's conjecture on orthogonal Latin squares . Anil Kumar Bhattacharya is credited with introduction of the measures Bhattacharyya distance and Bhattacharya coefficient . Samarendra Nath Roy is known for his pioneering contributions in multivariate statistics . Among colleagues of Mahalanobis , other notable contributors were K.R. Nair in Design of experiments , Jitendra Mohan Sengupta in Sample Survey , Ajit Dasgupta in Demography and Ramkrishna Mukherjea in Quantitative Sociology . C.R. Rao 's contributions during his association with ISI include two theorems of Statistical Inference known as Cram\u00e9r -- Rao inequality and Rao - Blackwell Theorem , and introduction of orthogonal arrays in Design of Experiments . Anil Kumar Gain is known for his contributions to the Pearson product - moment correlation coefficient with his colleague Sir Ronald Fisher at the University of Cambridge .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011737},{"example_id":-4975565858739493469,"question":"who has scored the most premier league goals","answers":["Alan Shearer"],"text":"During the 1995 -- 96 season , Alan Shearer became the first player to score 100 Premier League goals , and holds the record for the fewest games taken to reach 100 , doing so in 124 appearances . He also holds the record for most goals scored in the Premier League . After Shearer , Sergio Ag\u00fcero is the second - fastest to 100 goals , doing so in 147 games .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987984},{"example_id":-6119780657171492369,"question":"when did the first television go on sale","answers":["1938"],"text":"1938 : DuMont Laboratories manufactures and sells the first all - electronic television sets to the public . Baird gives the first public demonstration of color projection television . The BBC broadcasts the world 's first ever television science fiction ( R.U.R. ) , and television crime series ( Telecrime ) ; in one of the lengthiest experimental television broadcasts , the BBC broadcasts a 90 - minute version of Edmond Rostand 's Cyrano de Bergerac , starring Leslie Banks , Constance Cummings , and James Mason","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011742},{"example_id":-8960664014912833183,"question":"where does the current president of france live","answers":["\u00c9lys\u00e9e Palace"],"text":"The \u00c9lys\u00e9e Palace ( French : Palais de l'\u00c9lys\u00e9e , pronounced ( pa. l\u025b d ( \u0259 ) le. li. ze ) ) has been the official residence of the President of France since 1848 . Dating to the early 18th century , it contains the office of the President and the meeting place of the Council of Ministers . It is located near the Champs - \u00c9lys\u00e9es in the 8th arrondissement of Paris , the name \u00c9lys\u00e9e deriving from Elysian Fields , the place of the blessed dead in Greek mythology .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011746},{"example_id":2940722947851149082,"question":"what year did they stop making impala ss","answers":["1969"],"text":"In 1969 , the Impala SS was available only as the Z24 ( SS427 ) , coming exclusively with a 427 cu in ( 7.0 L ) V8 of 335 hp ( 250 kW ; 340 PS ) , 390 hp ( 291 kW ; 395 PS ) , or 425 hp ( 317 kW ; 431 PS ) . This was the final year for the Impala SS until 1994 . Unlike the previous two years , the 1969s finally got '' Impala '' script on the front fenders and interior . The 1969 Impala SS had no distinctive SS badging inside the car except for an '' SS '' logo the steering wheel ( again , there was no Z03 offered that year ) . Like the 1968s , the Z24 could be ordered on the Impala convertible , Sport Coupe , or Custom Coupe. 1969 was the last year that the Impala SS was offered with the Z24 package , but the only year in which front disc brakes and 15 - inch ( 380 mm ) wheels were standard ; that made the 1969 SS427 mechanically better than the previous versions in standard form . Although sales of 1969 Z24 - optioned Impalas increased to approximately 2,455 units from the 1,778 Z03 - optioned units of 1968 , and high - powered big - block V8 engines continued to be available , there would be no Impala SS for 1970 . The 427 was also replaced on the engine offerings list by a new Turbo - Jet 454 producing 390 hp ( 291 kW ; 395 PS )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011754},{"example_id":3829478768816471144,"question":"who is ivy working with in gossip girl","answers":["Carol Rhodes"],"text":"Ivy Dickens ( former alias : Charlotte '' Charlie '' Rhodes ) is a fictional character who exclusively appears in the Gossip Girl television adaptation , portrayed by Kaylee DeFer . She first appears in '' The Kids Stay in the Picture , '' initially appearing as Serena 's estranged cousin , Charlie Rhodes , whom Serena takes under her wing and introduces to the Upper East Side . The fourth season finale '' The Wrong Goodbye , '' reveals her true identity as Ivy Dickens , a struggling actress and con artist hired by Carol Rhodes to pose as her daughter in order to gain access to the real Charlie Rhodes ' trust fund .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011762},{"example_id":3912536463732477119,"question":"how long has child labor been going on","answers":["through most of history"],"text":"Child labour has existed to varying extents , through most of history . During the 19th and early 20th centuries , many children aged 5 -- 14 from poorer families still worked in Europe , the United States and various colonies of European powers . These children mainly worked in agriculture , home - based assembly operations , factories , mining and in services such as news boys . Some worked night shifts lasting 12 hours . With the rise of household income , availability of schools and passage of child labour laws , the incidence rates of child labour fell .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011780},{"example_id":-60908954548626096,"question":"how many michelin stars can a restaurant get","answers":["one to three"],"text":"One of the most Well known guides is the Michelin series which award one to three stars to restaurants they perceive to be of high culinary merit . One star indicates a '' very good restaurant '' ; two stars indicate a place '' worth a detour '' ; three stars means '' exceptional cuisine , worth a special journey '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011782},{"example_id":-5528225414663305074,"question":"where do the uk get their oil from","answers":["hydrocarbon extraction offshore","west of Shetland","Morecambe Bay","offshore fields","Wytch Farm in Dorset"],"text":"98 % of production comes from offshore fields and the services industry in Aberdeen has been a leader in developing technology for hydrocarbon extraction offshore . Historically most gas came from Morecambe Bay and the Southern North Sea off East Anglia , but both areas are now in decline . Oil comes mainly from the North Sea Central Graben close to the median line with Norway in two main clusters - around the Forties oilfield east of Aberdeen and the Brent oilfield east of Shetland . There have been recent discoveries in challenging conditions west of Shetland . As of 2012 there were 15,729 kilometres ( 9,774 mi ) of pipelines linking 113 oil installations and 189 gas installations . The only major onshore field is Wytch Farm in Dorset but there are a handful oil wells scattered across England . There is significant shale potential in the Weald and in the Bowland Shale under Lancashire & Yorkshire , but only a few wells have been drilled amongst considerable protests .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011784},{"example_id":1745320835113791915,"question":"when did the t mobile sidekick come out","answers":["2002"],"text":"Danger Hiptop Manufacturer Danger Incorporated \/ Flextronics \/ Sharp Corporation \/ Motorola \/ Samsung Compatible networks GPRS , EDGE , UMTS , 3G Availability by country 2002 -- 2010 ( Sidekick Web Services to 2011 ) Successor Microsoft Kin Type QWERTY Slide \/ Flip \/ Spin Phone Operating system Danger OS , NetBSD","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011789},{"example_id":4648064359498884671,"question":"who sang do it again just a little bit slower","answers":["Jon & Robin"],"text":"Jon & Robin were an American pop music duo from the 1960s , composed of Jon Abdnor Junior and Javonne ( Robin ) Braga . The group recorded for Abdnor 's father 's label , Abnak Records . Wayne Carson Thompson ( famous for writing The Box Tops ' hit '' The Letter '' ) wrote several of the band 's tunes , including their one national US hit single , 1967 's '' Do it Again a Little Bit Slower '' ( US # 18 ) and '' Dr. Jon ( The Medicine Man ) '' , which was a regional hit in Texas and the American South . They were often backed by Bobby Patterson and the Five Americans , other Abnak artists , on their recordings . In 1969 , Jon Abdnor released a solo album after the duo had parted ways .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011790},{"example_id":5669728044786870593,"question":"who is the actor who plays simon in love simon","answers":["Nick Robinson as Simon Spier"],"text":"Nick Robinson as Simon Spier Bryson Pitts as 10 - year - old Simon Spier Nye Reynolds as 5 - year - old Simon Spier Josh Duhamel as Jack Spier , Simon 's father Jennifer Garner as Emily Spier , Simon 's mother Katherine Langford as Leah Burke , one of Simon 's best friends Alexandra Shipp as Abby Suso , one of Simon 's best friends Jorge Lendeborg Jr. as Nick Eisner , one of Simon 's best friends Keiynan Lonsdale as Abraham '' Bram '' Greenfeld , one of Simon 's classmates Miles Heizer as Cal Price , one of Simon 's friends and classmates Logan Miller as Martin Addison , one of Simon 's classmates who blackmails him Talitha Bateman as Nora Spier , Simon 's sister Skye Mowbray as 6 - year - old Nora Spier Tony Hale as Mr. Worth , the vice principal of the school Simon attends Natasha Rothwell as Ms. Albright , Simon 's drama teacher Drew Starkey as Garrett Laughlin , one of Simon 's classmates Clark Moore as Ethan , one of Simon 's classmates who is openly gay Joey Pollari as Lyle , a flirty server at a local diner Mackenzie Lintz as Taylor Metternich , one of Simon 's classmates","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011793},{"example_id":3276594515140295995,"question":"who does the voice of tim the bear","answers":["Seth MacFarlane","Jess Harnell"],"text":"Tim ( voiced by Seth MacFarlane from Season 1 - 3 , Jess Harnell from Season 3 - 4 ) -- Tim is one of Cleveland and Donna 's neighbors in Stoolbend who just happens to be a bear . He is thirty - five years old and lives with his wife , Arianna , and his son , Raymond . He has deep religious convictions ( often attending Stoolbend Community Church and having his honeymoon in Israel ) . He works as a telemarketer at Waterman Cable . He becomes Cleveland 's drinking buddy at The Broken Stool , where he also converses with Holt and Lester . He apparently smokes in secret , as he asks Cleveland not to tell his wife about it . He also has a very deep Eastern European accent , has trouble with American euphemisms , and has a tendency to stammer a lot . He finds it racist when someone screams because he is a bear . Additionally , he often accidentally slashes things with his claws , something he is quite ashamed of . In '' Brown History Month '' , Cleveland stated that Tim 's father was a black bear and that his mother was a kangaroo , actually making him a hybrid between the species rather than a bear . Tim has often hinted at his attraction to Donna , similar to Quagmire 's attraction to Lois on Family Guy . Seth MacFarlane stopped voicing the role after episode S3EP10 for reasons unknown , and finally Jess Harnell took over .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011801},{"example_id":9130514388330953893,"question":"where did dr burke go in grey's anatomy","answers":["Z\u00fcrich"],"text":"In season ten , Preston is seen to be living in Z\u00fcrich , where he runs a privately owned cardiothoracic research hospital . He invited Cristina to the hospital to give a speech on her research . Cristina is both shocked and angered by the sight of Preston , and the former couple exchange bitter sentiments . Cristina claims that the two would never have worked out because she wanted to emulate him , not be by his side . Preston then reveals his ulterior motive for bringing Cristina to Switzerland : to ask her to take over his hospital , which she accepts . He is married to an Italian woman , Edra , and has two daughters , Simone and Vivianna . They are on the verge of moving to Milan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011823},{"example_id":3569950692504214710,"question":"where does the first name cole come from","answers":["Cornwall , South West England"],"text":"Cole \/ ko\u028al \/ is a surname of English origin , and is much less frequently a given name . It is of Middle English origin , and its meaning is '' swarthy , coal - black , charcoal '' . The Cole family originated in Cornwall , South West England . The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of Randolphi Cole , appearing in the Winton Rolls of Hampshire in 1148 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011831},{"example_id":4394564786039551261,"question":"who wrote the lyrics for new york new york","answers":["Fred Ebb"],"text":"'' Theme from New York , New York '' ( or '' New York , New York '' ) is the theme song from the Martin Scorsese film New York , New York ( 1977 ) , composed by John Kander , with lyrics by Fred Ebb . It was written for and performed in the film by Liza Minnelli . It remains one of the best - known songs about New York City . In 2004 it finished # 31 on AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995360},{"example_id":-1556620492116417729,"question":"who plays edwin in whatever happened to baby jane","answers":["Victor Buono"],"text":"Victor Buono as Edwin Flagg","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011839},{"example_id":913621752272693765,"question":"who won the gold cup in cheltenham 2018","answers":["Native River"],"text":"The 2018 Cheltenham Gold Cup ( known as the Timico Gold Cup for sponsorship reasons ) was the 90th annual running of the Cheltenham Gold Cup horse race and was held at Cheltenham Racecourse on Friday 16 March 2018 . The race was won by Native River .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011841},{"example_id":-91178668919883735,"question":"who played bailey on sweet life on deck","answers":["Deborah Ann Ryan"],"text":"Deborah Ann Ryan ( born May 13 , 1993 ) is an American actress and singer . Ryan started acting in professional theatres at the age of seven ; in 2007 she appeared in the Barney & Friends straight - to - DVD film Barney : Let 's Go to the Firehouse and then was discovered in a nationwide search by Disney . She is also known for appearing in the 2008 feature film The Longshots as Edith . In 2009 , she guest starred in an episode of Wizards of Waverly Place in '' Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana '' as Bailey Pickett along with her other cast mates from The Suite Life on Deck . Then , in 2010 , she starred in the film 16 Wishes , which was the most watched cable program on the day of its premiere on the Disney Channel . 16 Wishes introduced Ryan to new audiences ; the movie received high viewership in the adults demographic ( 18 -- 34 ) . Soon after that , Ryan starred in the independent theatrical film , What If ... , which premiered on August 20 , 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997731},{"example_id":-6341799384645608673,"question":"when did the lancer evo come to the us","answers":["2003"],"text":"The Evolution was originally intended only for Japanese markets , but demand on the '' grey import '' market led the Evolution series to be offered through Ralliart dealer networks in the United Kingdom and in various European markets from around 1998 . Mitsubishi decided to export the eighth generation Evolution to the United States in 2003 after witnessing the success Subaru had in that market with their long - time direct rival , the Subaru Impreza WRX STi .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011844},{"example_id":-7878409355629473590,"question":"disease caused due to lack of vitamin b","answers":["Thiamine deficiency"],"text":"Thiamine deficiency is a medical condition of low levels of thiamine ( vitamin B1 ) . A severe and chronic form is known as beriberi . There are two main types in adults : wet beriberi , and dry beriberi . Wet beriberi affects the cardiovascular system resulting in a fast heart rate , shortness of breath , and leg swelling . Dry beriberi affects the nervous system resulting in numbness of the hands and feet , confusion , trouble moving the legs , and pain . A form with loss of appetite and constipation may also occur . Another type , acute beriberi , is found mostly in babies and presents with loss of appetite , vomiting , lactic acidosis , changes in heart rate , and enlargement of the heart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011845},{"example_id":6482482315976058441,"question":"what is the most teams a mlb player has played for","answers":["thirteen"],"text":"Octavio Eduardo Dotel Diaz ( born November 25 , 1973 ) is a Dominican former professional baseball pitcher . Dotel played for thirteen major league teams , more than any other player in the history of Major League Baseball ( MLB ) , setting the mark when he pitched for the Detroit Tigers on April 7 , 2012 , breaking a record previously held by Mike Morgan , Matt Stairs , and Ron Villone . Edwin Jackson tied this record in 2018 . He was a member of the Houston Astros for 5 seasons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990651},{"example_id":-8794553435763963205,"question":"how long does the president have to sign legislation","answers":["ten days exempting Sundays"],"text":"The phrase presidential veto does not appear in the United States Constitution , but Article I requires every bill , order , resolution or other act of legislation by the Congress of the United States to be presented to the President of the United States for their approval . When the President is presented the bill , they can either sign it into law , return the bill to the originating house of Congress with their objections to the bill ( a veto ) , or neither sign nor return it to Congress after having been presented the bill for ten days exempting Sundays ( if Congress is still in session , the bill becomes a law ; otherwise , the bill does not become a law and is considered a pocket veto ) . The list below contains many of the bills vetoed and pocket vetoed by Presidents .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011861},{"example_id":-2192605950270323311,"question":"which country is the largest producer of copper","answers":["Chile"],"text":"Rank Country \/ region 2015 copper production ( thousand tonnes ) World 19,100 Chile 5,760 China 1,710 Peru 1,700 United States 1,380 5 Congo , Democratic Republic of the 1,020 6 Australia 971 7 Russia 732 8 Zambia 712 9 Canada 697 10 Mexico 594 Other Countries 3,800","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011863},{"example_id":-7584715278530971744,"question":"who played tui in top of the lake","answers":["Jacqueline Joe"],"text":"Jacqueline Joe as Tui Angel Mitcham , Matt 's 12 - year - old daughter who disappears after it is discovered that she is five months pregnant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011866},{"example_id":-3768098337423303619,"question":"where does the mandible articulate with the skull","answers":["the articular bone"],"text":"In lobe - finned fishes and the early fossil tetrapods , the bone homologous to the mandible of mammals is merely the largest of several bones in the lower jaw . In such animals , it is referred to as the dentary bone , and forms the body of the outer surface of the jaw . It is bordered below by a number of splenial bones , while the angle of the jaw is formed by a lower angular bone and a suprangular bone just above it . The inner surface of the jaw is lined by a prearticular bone , while the articular bone forms the articulation with the skull proper . Finally a set of three narrow coronoid bones lie above the prearticular bone . As the name implies , the majority of the teeth are attached to the dentary , but there are commonly also teeth on the coronoid bones , and sometimes on the prearticular as well .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011874},{"example_id":-6078994417667920648,"question":"what causes your anion gap to be high","answers":["acid produced by the body","ingesting methanol","overdosing on aspirin"],"text":"High anion gap metabolic acidosis is caused generally by acid produced by the body , . More rarely , high anion gap metabolic acidosis may be caused by ingesting methanol or overdosing on aspirin . The Delta Ratio is a formula that can be used to assess elevated anion gap metabolic acidosis and to evaluate whether mixed acid base disorder ( metabolic acidosis ) is present .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011886},{"example_id":-2428286426692291424,"question":"when did the macbook air 11 inch come out","answers":["2010"],"text":"The MacBook Air is a line of Macintosh subnotebook computers developed and manufactured by Apple Inc . It consists of a full - size keyboard , a machined aluminum case , and a thin light structure . The Air is available with a screen size of ( measured diagonally ) 13.3 in ( 33.782 cm ) , with different specifications produced by Apple . Since 2011 , all MacBook Air models have used solid - state drive storage and Intel Core i5 or i7 CPUs . A MacBook Air with an 11.6 in ( 29.46 cm ) screen was made available in 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011888},{"example_id":1489598701986714648,"question":"when did what a wonderful world come out","answers":["October 18 , 1967"],"text":"'' What a Wonderful World '' Single by Louis Armstrong from the album What a Wonderful World B - side '' Cabaret '' Released October 18 , 1967 Format 7 '' Recorded August 16 , 1967 Genre Traditional pop jazz Length 2 : 21 Label ABC 10982 , HMV Songwriter ( s ) Bob Thiele ( as George Douglas ) George David Weiss Producer ( s ) Bob Thiele Louis Armstrong singles chronology '' Mi va de cantare '' ( 1967 ) '' What a Wonderful World '' ( 1967 ) '' Hello Brother '' ( 1968 ) '' Mi va de cantare '' ( 1967 ) '' What a Wonderful World '' ( 1967 ) '' Hello Brother '' ( 1968 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982330},{"example_id":6587438149944953807,"question":"when does 13 reasons why season 2 episode 1","answers":["May 18 , 2018"],"text":"In May 2017 , Netflix renewed 13 Reasons Why for a second season ; filming began the next month and concluded that December . The second season was released on May 18 , 2018 , and received negative reviews from critics and mixed reviews from audiences . A third season was ordered in June 2018 and is set to be released in 2019 . Critical and audience reaction to the series has been divided , with the program generating controversy between audiences and industry reviewers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009147},{"example_id":10548296213471385,"question":"number of odi wins for dhoni as captain","answers":["110"],"text":"Captaincy Record in One Day Internationals Venue Span Matches Won Lost Tied N \/ R In India ( At Home Venues ) 2007 -- 2016 73 43 26 At Away and Neutral Venues 2008 -- 2016 126 67 48 8 TOTAL 2007 -- 2016 199 110 74 11","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011893},{"example_id":556776607103483745,"question":"where did the central pacific begin building the transcontinental railroad","answers":["Omaha , Nebraska"],"text":"The Union Pacific Railroad did not start construction for another 18 months until July 1865 . They were delayed by difficulties obtaining financial backing and the unavailability of workers and materials due to the Civil War . Their start point in the new city of Omaha , Nebraska was not yet connected via railroad to Council Bluffs , Iowa . Equipment needed to begin work was initially delivered to Omaha and Council Bluffs by paddle steamers on the Missouri River . The Union Pacific was so slow in beginning construction during 1865 that they sold two of the four steam locomotives they had purchased .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982724},{"example_id":7926803896103562231,"question":"which president appointed four justices to the supreme court","answers":["Richard Nixon"],"text":"Following is a list of all Article III United States federal judges appointed by President Richard Nixon during his presidency . In total Nixon appointed 235 Article III federal judges , surpassing the previous record of 193 set by Franklin D. Roosevelt . Among these were 4 Justices to the Supreme Court of the United States ( including 1 Chief Justice ) , 45 judges to the United States Courts of Appeals , 179 judges to the United States district courts , 3 judges to the United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals , 3 judges to the United States Court of Claims and 1 judge to the United States Customs Court .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011895},{"example_id":-5841253974041247141,"question":"who won the men\u2019s single title in the brisbane international tennis played in january 2010","answers":["Andy Roddick"],"text":"Andy Roddick def . Radek \u0160t\u011bp\u00e1nek , 7 -- 6 , 7 -- 6 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011898},{"example_id":1443454002343757997,"question":"who has the power to declare a law unconstitutional","answers":["the Supreme Court"],"text":"Two landmark decisions by the U.S. Supreme Court served to confirm the inferred constitutional authority for judicial review in the United States : In 1796 , Hylton v. United States was the first case decided by the Supreme Court involving a direct challenge to the constitutionality of an act of Congress , the Carriage Act of 1794 which imposed a '' carriage tax '' . The Court engaged in the process of judicial review by examining the plaintiff 's claim that the carriage tax was unconstitutional . After review , the Supreme Court decided the Carriage Act was constitutional . In 1803 , Marbury v. Madison was the first Supreme Court case where the Court asserted its authority for judicial review to strike down a law as unconstitutional . At the end of his opinion in this decision , Chief Justice John Marshall maintained that the Supreme Court 's responsibility to overturn unconstitutional legislation was a necessary consequence of their sworn oath of office to uphold the Constitution as instructed in Article Six of the Constitution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011107},{"example_id":5950151833174200169,"question":"who is the first lady governer of india","answers":["Sarojini Naidu"],"text":"Sarojini Naidu was the first female to become the governor of an Indian state . She governed Uttar Pradesh from 15 August 1947 to 2 March 1949 . Her daughter , Padmaja Naidu , is the longest - serving governor with 11 - year tenure in West Bengal . Draupadi Murmu was recently appointed as the first woman governor of Jharkhand .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011904},{"example_id":8488388444088782458,"question":"who wrote the bridge over the river kwai","answers":["Carl Foreman","Michael Wilson"],"text":"It was initially scripted by screenwriter Carl Foreman , who was later replaced by Michael Wilson . Both writers had to work in secret , as they were on the Hollywood blacklist and had fled to England in order to continue working . As a result , Boulle , who did not speak English , was credited and received the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay ; many years later , Foreman and Wilson posthumously received the Academy Award .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011909},{"example_id":-2379474149175484317,"question":"what is ketchup and mayo mixed together called","answers":["Fry sauce"],"text":"Fry sauce is a condiment often served with French fries or tostones ( twice - fried plantain slices ) in many places in the world . It is usually a combination of one part tomato ketchup and two parts mayonnaise .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011911},{"example_id":-6160646407377326582,"question":"when will next year's oktoberfest be held","answers":["September 15"],"text":"Oktoberfest Oktoberfest in Villa General Belgrano , C\u00f3rdoba , Argentina . Observed by Germany , the Americas , Oceania and the world Type Multinational Significance Celebration of the German culture Celebrations Parades , food , music , folkloric dancing Date Third Saturday in September 2016 date September 17 ( 2016 - 09 - 17 ) 2017 date September 16 ( 2017 - 09 - 16 ) 2018 date September 15 ( 2018 - 09 - 15 ) 2019 date September 21 ( 2019 - 09 - 21 ) Frequency annual Related to Oktoberfest","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011926},{"example_id":7719353865907765608,"question":"who sings every other weekend with reba mcentire","answers":["Kenny Chesney"],"text":"'' Every Other Weekend '' is a duet by American country music artists Reba McEntire and Kenny Chesney , recorded on the former 's 2007 album Reba : Duets . The song , written by Skip Ewing and Connie Harrington , is the third and final single from the album . When shipped to radio , Chesney 's vocals were replaced with Ewing 's , although for most of its chart run the song was not credited to either duet partner . It peaked at number 15 on the Billboard country singles charts in 2008 , and number 4 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011932},{"example_id":4082525283250127454,"question":"after the 1525 battle of pavia italy fell under the control of","answers":["Spain"],"text":"Battle of Pavia Part of the Italian War of 1521 -- 26 Ruprecht Heller , The Battle of Pavia ( 1529 ) , Nationalmuseum , Stockholm Date 24 February 1525 Location Pavia ( in present - day Italy ) Result Decisive Imperial -- Spanish victory Belligerents Kingdom of France Empire of Charles V : Holy Roman Empire Spain Commanders and leaders Francis I of France Robert III de La Marck Anne de Montmorency Henry II of Navarre Francois de Lorraine \u2020 Richard de la Pole \u2020 Jacques de la Palice \u2020 Louis de la Tremoille \u2020 Seigneur de Bonnivet \u2020 Charles IV , Duke of Alen\u00e7on Marquess of Saluzzo Charles de Lannoy Fernando d'Avalos Charles de Bourbon Georg Frundsberg Antonio de Leyva Alfonso d'Avalos Cesare Hercolani Fernando de Andrade Strength 17,000 infantry 6,500 cavalry 53 guns 19,000 infantry 4,000 cavalry 17 guns Casualties and losses 15,000 dead , wounded or captured 500 dead or wounded","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011937},{"example_id":-8046162661703841039,"question":"when did the nhl start wearing dark jerseys at home","answers":["2003 -- 04 season"],"text":"Each is currently required to have two sweater designs : One with a white base ( or sometimes historically , a light color ) , and one with a darker - colored base . Between the 1970 - 71 and 2002 - 03 seasons , NHL teams wore white uniforms at home and dark uniforms on the road ( which is the current convention in some low - level ice hockey leagues ) . Since the 2003 -- 04 season , NHL teams typically wear the dark color at home and the white for road games ; there are occasional single - game exceptions . The only element allowed by NHL rules to be interchangeable between the two sets of equipment is the pants .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998295},{"example_id":6229050352085126265,"question":"when did england not qualify for the world cup","answers":["1974","1978","1994"],"text":"England did not enter the competition until 1950 , but has entered all seventeen subsequent tournaments except in 1994 in USA , It has failed to qualify for the finals on three occasions , 1974 ( West Germany ) , 1978 ( Argentina ) and 1994 ( United States ) . Their best ever performance is winning the Cup in the 1966 tournament held in England , and reaching fourth place in 1990 , held in Italy . Other than that , the team has reached the quarter finals on six occasions , including 2002 ( Korea \/ Japan ) , and 2006 ( Germany ) . The 2014 ( Brazil ) World Cup was their worst ever performance in a major tournament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011951},{"example_id":-6345024689996077977,"question":"when was the code of criminal procedure introduced in india","answers":["enacted in 1973"],"text":"The Code of Criminal Procedure ( CrPC ) is the main legislation on procedure for administration of substantive criminal law in India . It was enacted in 1973 and came into force on 1 April 1974 . It provides the machinery for the investigation of crime , apprehension of suspected criminals , collection of evidence , determination of guilt or innocence of the accused person and the determination of punishment of the guilty . Additionally , it also deals with public nuisance , prevention of offences and maintenance of wife , child and parents .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011957},{"example_id":1507714953983333197,"question":"who is ben in gossip girl season 4","answers":["David Call"],"text":"David Call as Ben Donovan","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011965},{"example_id":3398659959113386134,"question":"what is the beam above a door called","answers":["lintel"],"text":"A lintel or lintol is a structural horizontal block that spans the space or opening between two vertical supports . It can be a decorative architectural element , or a combined ornamented structural item . It is often found over portals , doors , windows and fireplaces . Modern day lintels are made using prestressed concrete and are also referred to as beams in beam and block slabs or ribs in rib and block slabs . These prestressed concrete lintels and blocks are components that are packed together and propped to form a suspended floor concrete slab .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011969},{"example_id":-3269410672444798539,"question":"who wrote i look to you by whitney houston","answers":["Robert Kelly"],"text":"Songwriter ( s ) Robert Kelly","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011975},{"example_id":-8432264763464836132,"question":"where's the champions league final going to be","answers":["NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium , Kiev"],"text":"2018 UEFA Champions League Final Match programme cover Event 2017 -- 18 UEFA Champions League Real Madrid Liverpool Date 26 May 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 26 ) Venue NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium , Kiev Man of the Match Gareth Bale ( Real Madrid ) Referee Milorad Ma\u017ei\u0107 ( Serbia ) Attendance 61,561 Weather Sunny 20 \u00b0 C ( 68 \u00b0 F ) 37 % humidity \u2190 2017 2019 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003620},{"example_id":-8696657371424412300,"question":"when did railroads financial problems prompt nationwide economic panic","answers":["in 1883 -- 1884"],"text":"The recovery , however , proved short - lived . Business profits declined steeply between 1882 and 1884 . The recovery in railroad construction reversed itself , falling from 11,569 mi ( 18,619 km ) of track laid in 1882 to 2,866 mi ( 4,612 km ) of track laid in 1885 ; the price of steel rails collapsed from $71 \/ ton in 1880 to $20 \/ ton in 1884 . Manufacturing again collapsed - durable goods output fell by a quarter again . The decline became another financial crisis in 1884 , when multiple New York banks collapsed ; simultaneously , in 1883 -- 1884 , tens of millions of dollars of foreign - owned American securities were sold out of fears that the United States was preparing to abandon the gold standard . This financial panic destroyed eleven New York banks , more than a hundred state banks , and led to defaults on at least $32 million worth of debt . Unemployment , which had stood at 2.5 % between recessions , surged to 7.5 % in 1884 -- 1885 , and 13 % in the northeastern United States , even as immigration plunged in response to deteriorating labor markets .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011992},{"example_id":9088423828148532258,"question":"where was the initial german offensive on world war i western front stopped in september 1914","answers":["First Battle of the Marne"],"text":"The German Army came within 70 km ( 43 mi ) of Paris but at the First Battle of the Marne ( 6 -- 12 September ) , French and British troops were able to force a German retreat by exploiting a gap which appeared between the 1st and 2nd Armies , ending the German advance into France . The German Army retreated north of the Aisne River and dug in there , establishing the beginnings of a static western front that was to last for the next three years . Following this German retirement , the opposing forces made reciprocal outflanking manoeuvres , known as the Race for the Sea and quickly extended their trench systems from the Swiss frontier to the North Sea . The territory occupied by Germany held 64 percent of French pig - iron production , 24 percent of its steel manufacturing and 40 percent of the coal industry -- dealing a serious blow to French industry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011997},{"example_id":2612802367065212769,"question":"when did the republicans gain control of the house","answers":["the 2010 election"],"text":"Republicans regained control of the chamber they had lost in the 2006 midterm elections , picking up a net total of 63 seats and erasing the gains Democrats made in 2006 and 2008 . Although the sitting U.S. President 's party usually loses seats in a midterm election , the 2010 election resulted in the highest loss of a party in a House midterm election since 1938 , and the largest House swing since 1948 . This also happened to be the Republicans ' largest gain in House seats since 1938 . Republicans gained the most in New York state where they picked up six seats , defeating five incumbents and winning an open Democratic district . The heavy Democratic Party losses were attributed to anger with President Obama , opposition to the Affordable Care Act , large budget deficits and the weak economy . This was also the third consecutive midterm election in a president 's first term where the Republican Party has made gains in the House of Representatives , as well as the second consecutive midterm election where party control of the said chamber changed hands . Notable freshmen included future Senators Cory Gardner , Todd Young , James Lankford , and Tim Scott , future Governor of Delaware John Carney , future Director of the Office of Management and Budget Mick Mulvaney , future Secretary of State Mike Pompeo , future Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas Tim Griffin , and future Louisiana Attorney General Jeff Landry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011999},{"example_id":-1767847468066046710,"question":"what was the last year they made the gmc envoy","answers":["2008"],"text":"GMC Envoy Overview Manufacturer General Motors Production 1997 - 2008 Model years 1998 - 2000 and 2002 - 2009 Assembly Moraine , Ohio , United States Oklahoma City , Oklahoma , United States , ( XL and XUV models only ) Body and chassis Class Mid-size SUV ( Mid-size crossover SUV for XUV ) Body style 4 - door SUV Layout Front engine , rear - wheel drive \/ four - wheel drive 4.3 vortec 98 - 00 Platform GMT330 ( 1998 - 2000 ) GMT360 GMT370 ( Envoy XL ) GMT305 ( Envoy XUV ) Related Buick Rainier Chevrolet SSR Chevrolet TrailBlazer Isuzu Ascender Oldsmobile Bravada Saab 9 - 7X Powertrain Engine 4.2 L LL8 I6 5.3 L LM4 V8 Transmission 4 - speed automatic Wheelbase 113.0 in ( 2,870 mm ) 129.0 in ( 3,277 mm ) ( XL \/ XUV ) Length 191.6 in ( 4,867 mm ) 207.6 in ( 5,273 mm ) ( XL ) 208.4 in ( 5,293 mm ) ( XUV ) Width 74.7 in ( 1,897 mm ) Height 71.9 in ( 1,826 mm ) 75.5 in ( 1,918 mm ) ( XL ) 77.0 in ( 1,956 mm ) ( XUV ) Chronology Predecessor GMC Jimmy Successor GMC Terrain GMC Acadia ( Envoy XL )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012002},{"example_id":8527712832661189273,"question":"when did bruce forsyth finish strictly come dancing","answers":["2013"],"text":"Sir Bruce Joseph Forsyth - Johnson CBE ( 22 February 1928 -- 18 August 2017 ) was a British presenter , actor , comedian , singer , dancer , and screenwriter whose career spanned more than 75 years . In 2012 , Guinness World Records recognised Forsyth as having the longest television career for a male entertainer . Forsyth came to national attention from the mid-1950s through the ITV series Sunday Night at the London Palladium . He went on to host several game shows , including The Generation Game , Play Your Cards Right , The Price Is Right and You Bet ! . He co-presented Strictly Come Dancing from 2004 to 2013 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012003},{"example_id":-3772499164939489632,"question":"bruno the boy in the striped pajamas actor","answers":["Asa Butterfield"],"text":"The Holocaust drama explores the horror of a World War II Nazi extermination camp through the eyes of two 8 - year - old boys ; Bruno ( Asa Butterfield ) , the son of the camp 's Nazi commandant , and Shmuel ( Jack Scanlon ) , a Jewish inmate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012009},{"example_id":-1892119886262683023,"question":"who is the actress who plays alex on big bang theory","answers":["Margo Cathleen Harshman"],"text":"Margo Cathleen Harshman ( born March 4 , 1986 ) is an American actress known for her role as Tawny Dean on the Disney Channel series Even Stevens . She is also known for her role on The Big Bang Theory as Sheldon Cooper 's assistant , Alex Jensen , and as Delilah Fielding on NCIS .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012017},{"example_id":-6668741699054271623,"question":"what is the name of the newest episode of game of thrones","answers":["The Dragon and the Wolf"],"text":"No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) 61 '' Dragonstone '' Jeremy Podeswa David Benioff & D.B. Weiss July 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 16 ) 10.11 62 '' Stormborn '' Mark Mylod Bryan Cogman July 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 23 ) 9.27 63 '' The Queen 's Justice '' Mark Mylod David Benioff & D.B. Weiss July 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 30 ) 9.25 64 '' The Spoils of War '' Matt Shakman David Benioff & D.B. Weiss August 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 06 ) 10.17 65 5 '' Eastwatch '' Matt Shakman Dave Hill August 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 13 ) 10.72 66 6 '' Beyond the Wall '' Alan Taylor David Benioff & D.B. Weiss August 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 20 ) 10.24 67 7 '' The Dragon and the Wolf '' Jeremy Podeswa David Benioff & D.B. Weiss August 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 27 ) 12.07","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986918},{"example_id":5958260482215544607,"question":"who plays gabriel dean in rizzoli and isles","answers":["Billy Burke"],"text":"Billy Burke as Gabriel Dean , an FBI agent often seen working with the Boston Homicide detectives and Medical Examiner 's Office . He later becomes romantically involved with Detective Jane Rizzoli , but she ends this relationship when he tries to use her as part of a plan to capture Paddy Doyle that forced Jane to shoot Paddy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012037},{"example_id":3834755790564285439,"question":"who was mammy in gone with the wind","answers":["Hattie McDaniel"],"text":"Hattie McDaniel ( June 10 , 1895 -- October 26 , 1952 ) was an American stage actress , professional singer - songwriter , and comedian . She is best known for her role as '' Mammy '' in Gone with the Wind ( 1939 ) , for which she won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress , the first Academy Award won by an African American entertainer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986458},{"example_id":-1207300338114017739,"question":"blackpink as if it's your last producer","answers":["Teddy"],"text":"'' As If It 's Your Last '' Single by Black Pink from the album Blackpink Released June 22 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 22 ) Format Digital download Genre House reggae moombahton Length 3 : 33 Label YG Entertainment Genie Music Songwriter ( s ) Teddy Brother Su Choice37 Future Bounce Lydia Paek Producer ( s ) Teddy Black Pink singles chronology '' Square Two '' ( 2016 ) Square Two 2016 '' As If It 's Your Last '' ( 2017 ) As If It 's Your Last2017 '' Ddu - Du Ddu - Du '' ( 2018 ) Ddu - Du Ddu - Du 2018 Music video '' As If It 's Your Last '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012044},{"example_id":933726840564680653,"question":"how long is the us border with mexico","answers":["1,989 mi"],"text":"The total length of the continental border is 3,201 kilometers ( 1,989 mi ) . From the Gulf of Mexico , it follows the course of the Rio Grande ( R\u00edo Bravo del Norte ) to the border crossing at Ciudad Ju\u00e1rez , Chihuahua and El Paso , Texas . Westward from El Paso -- Ju\u00e1rez , it crosses vast tracts of the Chihuahuan and Sonoran deserts to the Colorado River Delta and San Diego -- Tijuana , before reaching the Pacific Ocean .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012045},{"example_id":-5528549006889617385,"question":"when did the movie the strangers come out","answers":["May 30 , 2008"],"text":"Originally slated for a theatrical release in November 2007 , it was postponed before a theatrical release on May 30 , 2008 . It grossed $82 million at the box office worldwide and received mixed reviews from critics , with some praising its atmosphere and tension , and others criticizing its script and characters . Contemporary film scholars have interpreted it as a criticism of the perceived safety of pastoral life , as well as an exploration of stranger - on - stranger violence . A sequel , titled The Strangers : Prey at Night , was released ten years later in March 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012049},{"example_id":7701870970607791219,"question":"which indian state does the art or skill of varma kalai come from","answers":["Tamil Nadu"],"text":"Varma Kalai ( Tamil : \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bae\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bc8 varmakkalai ) , is a Tamil Taditional art of vital points . It originated in Tamil Nadu . It is a component of traditional massage , alternative medicine , traditional yoga and martial arts in which the body 's pressure points ( Varmam ) are manipulated to heal or cause harm . The healing application called Vaidhiya Murai is a part of used Siddha Medicine ( siddha vaidyam ) . Its combat application is known as Adimurai , Adi Murai or Varma Adimurai meaning '' pressure - point striking '' , and can be done either empty - handed or with a blunt weapon such as a stick or staff . Usually taught as an advanced stage of Tamils Fighting Systems , strikes are targeted at the nerves , veins , tendons , soft tissues or ligaments , organs and bone joints .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012058},{"example_id":-4606141145981308285,"question":"who was the first person who went to space","answers":["Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin"],"text":"Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin ( Russian : \u042e\u0301\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0301\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0413\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0301\u0440\u0438\u043d , IPA : ( \u02c8j\u0289rj\u026aj \u0250lj\u026a\u02c8ksjej\u026avj\u026at\u0255 \u0261\u0250\u02c8\u0261arj\u026an ) ; 9 March 1934 -- 27 March 1968 ) was a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut . He was the first human to journey into outer space when his Vostok spacecraft completed an orbit of the Earth on 12 April 1961 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979605},{"example_id":4607390398903091613,"question":"in case of acidosis the ph of the blood is","answers":["below 7.35"],"text":"Acidosis is said to occur when arterial pH falls below 7.35 ( except in the fetus -- see below ) , while its counterpart ( alkalosis ) occurs at a pH over 7.45 . Arterial blood gas analysis and other tests are required to separate the main causes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012066},{"example_id":-8683511431135856592,"question":"who did meg griffin voice in season 1","answers":["Tara Strong","Mila Kunis"],"text":"Meg Griffin Family Guy character First appearance '' Death Has a Shadow '' Created by Seth MacFarlane Voiced by Lacey Chabert ( 1999 -- 2000 ) Mila Kunis ( 1999 -- present ) Tara Strong ( singing voice ) Information Occupation High school student Family Peter Griffin ( father ) Lois Griffin ( mother ) Chris Griffin ( brother ) Stewie Griffin ( brother ) Nationality American","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012069},{"example_id":-8924306594379543253,"question":"when does the 2018 mn legislative session end","answers":["January 7 , 2019"],"text":"The Ninetieth Minnesota Legislature is the current legislature of the U.S. state of Minnesota . It is composed of the Minnesota Senate and the Minnesota House of Representatives , based on the results of the 2016 Senate election and the 2016 House election . It convened in Saint Paul on January 3 , 2017 and will end its biennial session on January 7 , 2019 . The legislature 's 2017 session ended on May 22 , 2017 , and reconvened on February 20 , 2018 . The legislature will adjourn no later than May 21 , 2018 , as mandated by the Minnesota Constitution . A special session to complete unfinished budget - related business was held from May 23 to 26 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012071},{"example_id":5299575337355349749,"question":"who is the voice of dory in finding dory","answers":["Sloane Murray","Ellen DeGeneres","Lucia Geddes"],"text":"Ellen DeGeneres as Dory , a regal blue tang who suffers from short - term memory loss . Sloane Murray as Young Dory . Murray is the seven - year - old daughter of producer Lindsey Collins . Lucia Geddes as Teen Dory .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993472},{"example_id":3910208573095335585,"question":"why did they get rid of the mcdonald's characters","answers":["2003"],"text":"McDonaldland was a fantasy world used in the marketing for McDonald 's restaurants . McDonaldland was inhabited by Ronald McDonald and other characters . In addition to being used in advertising , the characters were used as the basis for equipment in the '' playplaces '' attached to some McDonald 's . McDonaldland and the supporting characters were dropped from McDonald 's marketing in 2003 , but Ronald McDonald is still seen in commercials and in Happy Meal toys .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012095},{"example_id":-1461297097921771020,"question":"who plays thor's dad in the movie","answers":["Anthony Hopkins"],"text":"Anthony Hopkins as Odin : The ruler of Asgard , father of Thor , and adoptive father of Loki , based on the mythological deity of the same name . In an interview Hopkins stated he knew nothing of the comic . About the film he said , '' It 's a superhero movie , but with a bit of Shakespeare thrown in '' . Hopkins stated , '' I 'm very interested in that relationship between fathers and sons '' , and that , '' My father 's relationship with me was cold . He was a hot - blood character but to me , cold . When I was young , he expressed his disappointment because I was bad in school and all of that . He did n't mean any harm , but I felt I could never meet up to his expectations . '' Hopkins expressed that he found a personal resonance in the Odin role , saying , '' He 's a stern man . He 's a man with purpose . I play the god who banishes his son from the kingdom of Asgard because he screwed up . He 's a hot - headed , temperamental young man ... probably a chip off of the old block but I decide he 's not really ready to rule the future kingdom , so I banish him . I 'm harsh and my wife complains and I say , ' That is why I 'm king . ' He 's ruthless , take - it - or - leave - it . Women are much more forgiving ; men are not so forgiving . I know in my life , my karma is , ' If you do n't like it , tough , move on . ' And I move on . I 'm a little like Odin myself '' . In May 2016 , Mel Gibson stated he was approached about the role but '' did n't do it '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979278},{"example_id":1347709448149777719,"question":"where is taylor swift's delicate video filmed","answers":["Los Angeles","the Los Angeles Theater","Golden Gopher bar","St. Vincent 's Court","Millennium Biltmore Hotel"],"text":"The music video for '' Delicate '' premiered on March 11 , 2018 at the 2018 iHeartRadio Music Awards after Swift accepted her award for '' Female Artist of the Year '' . Directed by Joseph Kahn , it was shot in various locations around Los Angeles including the Millennium Biltmore Hotel , the 7th Street \/ Metro Center station , the Los Angeles Theater and adjacent St. Vincent 's Court , and the Golden Gopher bar . It features Swift discovering that she is invisible after a mystery man hands her a note , and is a satire and symbolic of Taylor being herself for the first time , and not caring about how others view her . The video gained almost 13 million views in the first 24 hours of release . As of May 2018 , the music video has gained over 170 million views on YouTube .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012107},{"example_id":4559849694113468129,"question":"when is season 4 of degrassi next class coming to netflix","answers":["July 7 , 2017"],"text":"This season along with season three were renewed in April 2016 . Production on the season officially began a month prior when casting calls for two new leads were released . Filming commenced in May 2016 and finished in August of the same year . The season premiered on July 3 , 2017 on Family Channel 's ' F2N ' teen block , and streamed internationally on Netflix on July 7 , 2017 . On F2N , it will run for two weeks and use the telenovela format . Ahead of the premiere on F2N , Family Channel released all 10 episodes on June 30 , 2017 , on the Family Channel App at midnight .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012110},{"example_id":-5609591807708759891,"question":"when was the first female supreme court justice appointed","answers":["1981"],"text":"Sandra Day O'Connor ( born March 26 , 1930 ) is a retired Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States , who served from her appointment in 1981 by Ronald Reagan until her retirement in 2006 . She is the first woman to serve on the Court .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007448},{"example_id":2234520225369403359,"question":"when did voyager 1 cross into interstellar space","answers":["August 25 , 2012"],"text":"After completing its primary mission with the flyby of Saturn on November 12 , 1980 , Voyager 1 became the third of five artificial objects to achieve the escape velocity that will allow them to leave the Solar System . On August 25 , 2012 , Voyager 1 became the first spacecraft to cross the heliopause and enter the interstellar medium .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972622},{"example_id":4460244388885100428,"question":"when was the last time england did not qualify for world cup","answers":["1994"],"text":"England did not enter the competition until 1950 , but have entered all eighteen subsequent tournaments . They have failed to qualify for the finals on three occasions , 1974 ( West Germany ) , 1978 ( Argentina ) and 1994 ( United States ) , and have failed to advance from the group stages on three occasions ; at the 1950 FIFA World Cup , the 1958 FIFA World Cup and the 2014 FIFA World Cup . Their best ever performance is winning the Cup in the 1966 tournament held in England , whilst they also finished in fourth place in 1990 , in Italy , and in 2018 in Russia . Other than that , the team have reached the quarter - finals on nine occasions , the latest of which were at the 2002 ( South Korea \/ Japan ) and the 2006 ( Germany ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971477},{"example_id":2843412289924531788,"question":"names of the band members of lady antebellum","answers":["Dave Haywood","Charles Kelley","Hillary Scott"],"text":"Lady Antebellum is an American country music group formed in Nashville , Tennessee in 2006 . The group is composed of Hillary Scott ( lead and background vocals ) , Charles Kelley ( lead and background vocals , guitar ) , and Dave Haywood ( background vocals , guitar , piano , mandolin ) . Scott is the daughter of country music singer Linda Davis , and Kelley is the brother of pop singer Josh Kelley .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012119},{"example_id":-2840004865453575510,"question":"when was the 3 point shot added to high school basketball","answers":["1987"],"text":"The NCAA 's Southern Conference became the first collegiate conference to use the three - point rule , adopting a 22 - foot ( 6.71 m ) line for the 1980 -- 81 season . Ronnie Carr of Western Carolina University was the first to score a three - point field goal in college basketball history on November 29 , 1980 . Over the following five years , NCAA conferences differed in their use of the rule and distance required for a three - pointer . The line was as close as 17 ft 9 in ( 5.41 m ) in the Atlantic Coast Conference , and as far away as 22 feet in the Big Sky Conference . Used in conference play , it was adopted by the NCAA for the 1986 -- 87 men 's season at 19 ft 9 in ( 6.02 m ) , and was first used in the NCAA Tournament in 1987 . In the same 1986 -- 87 season , the NCAA adopted the three - pointer in women 's basketball on an experimental basis , using the same 19 ft 9 in distance , and made its use mandatory beginning in 1987 -- 88 . In 2007 , the NCAA lengthened the men 's three - point distance to 20 ft 9 in ( 6.32 m ) , with the rule coming into effect at the beginning of the 2008 -- 09 season . The NCAA women 's three - point distance was moved to match the men 's distance in 2011 -- 12 . American high schools , along with elementary and middle schools , adopted a 19 ft 9 in ( 6.02 m ) line nationally in 1987 , a year after the NCAA . The NCAA used the FIBA three - point line ( see below ) in the 2018 National Invitation Tournament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982310},{"example_id":-3047460691425558525,"question":"meaning of bob dylan's tangled up in blue","answers":["tale of a love"],"text":"The lyrics are at times opaque , but the song seems to be ( like most of the songs on the album ) the tale of a love that has , for the time being , ended , although not by choice ; the last verse begins :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012132},{"example_id":-6491965900750812485,"question":"who plays leah murphy on grey's anatomy","answers":["Tessa Rose Ferrer"],"text":"Tessa Rose Ferrer ( born March 30 , 1986 ) is an American actress . She is known for playing Dr. Leah Murphy , a surgical intern , in Grey 's Anatomy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012144},{"example_id":-7872226170757252781,"question":"when did the original gi bill come into effect","answers":["1944"],"text":"The Serviceman 's Readjustment Act of 1944 , also known as the G.I. Bill , was a law that provided a range of benefits for returning World War II veterans ( commonly referred to as G.I.s ) . It was designed by the American Legion , who helped push it through Congress by mobilizing its chapters ( along with the Veterans of Foreign Wars ) ; the goal was to provide immediate rewards for practically all World War II veterans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012152},{"example_id":4247434707620424483,"question":"who played goose in the original top gun","answers":["Anthony Edwards"],"text":"Top Gun is a 1986 American action drama film , directed by Tony Scott , and produced by Don Simpson and Jerry Bruckheimer , in association with Paramount Pictures . The movie is the first installment of the Top Gun film series . The screenplay was written by Jim Cash and Jack Epps Jr. , and was inspired by an article titled '' Top Guns '' published in California magazine three years earlier . The film stars Tom Cruise , Kelly McGillis , Val Kilmer , Anthony Edwards , and Tom Skerritt . Cruise plays Lieutenant Pete '' Maverick '' Mitchell , a young naval aviator aboard the aircraft carrier USS Enterprise . He and his Radar Intercept Officer ( RIO ) Nick '' Goose '' Bradshaw ( Edwards ) are given the chance to train at the Navy 's Fighter Weapons School at the former Naval Air Station ( NAS ) Miramar in San Diego .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012155},{"example_id":-779622162459338676,"question":"where was the movie the haunting filmed at","answers":["Long Beach , California","Belvoir Castle","Harlaxton Manor , in England"],"text":"Harlaxton Manor , in England , was used as the exterior of Hill House . The billiard room scene was filmed in the Great Hall of the manor , while many of the interior sets were built inside the dome - shaped hangar that once housed The Spruce Goose , near the permanently docked RMS Queen Mary steamship , in Long Beach , California . The kitchen scenes were filmed at Belvoir Castle . Principal photography began on November 30 1998 and ended April 9 1999 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012168},{"example_id":-6471968449108974636,"question":"what year did open all hours made its debut","answers":["1973"],"text":"Arkwright Open All Hours character Portrayed by Ronnie Barker Duration 1973 -- 85 First appearance Pilot : Open All Hours Last appearance '' The Mystical Boudoir of Nurse Gladys Emmanuel '' Profile Occupation Shopkeeper Home Yorkshire ( show ) Family Father Mr Arkwright Mother Mrs Arkwright Stepmother Unnamed Half - sisters Unnamed ( deceased ) Lily Wife Gladys Emmanuel ( fianc\u00e9e ) Uncles Dudley Nephews Granville Leroy Arkwright ( great )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012188},{"example_id":3167971938001451092,"question":"when did daylight savings time begin what year","answers":["1916"],"text":"George Hudson proposed the idea of daylight saving in 1895 . The German Empire and Austria - Hungary organized the first nationwide implementation , starting on April 30 , 1916 . Many countries have used it at various times since then , particularly since the energy crisis of the 1970s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992963},{"example_id":8324314177344025300,"question":"when does the school year end in korea","answers":["mid-July"],"text":"In South Korea , the school year is divided into two terms . The first term usually runs from March 2 , unless it is a Friday or the weekend , to mid-July with the summer vacation from mid-July to late - August ( elementary and secondary schools ) and from mid-June to late August ( higher education institutions ) . The second term usually resumes in late August and runs until mid-February . The winter break is from late December to late January . There are two weeks of school ( elementary and secondary schools ) in February . Then there is a two - week - break before the new academic year starts in March .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012196},{"example_id":2435785161123016509,"question":"who produced this is america by childish gambino","answers":["Childish Gambino","Ludwig G\u00f6ransson"],"text":"'' This Is America '' is a song by American rapper Childish Gambino . Written and produced by Gambino and Ludwig G\u00f6ransson , it was released on May 5 , 2018 , at the same time that Gambino was hosting that day 's episode of Saturday Night Live . The song features background vocals by American rappers Young Thug , Slim Jxmmi , BlocBoy JB , 21 Savage and Quavo . The song addresses the wider issue of gun violence in the United States , the high rate of mass shootings in the United States , along with longstanding racism and discrimination against African Americans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012199},{"example_id":-4112356804716029826,"question":"where did carol of the bells come from","answers":["lyrics by Peter J. Wilhousky"],"text":"'' Carol of the Bells '' is a popular Christmas carol , with music by Ukrainian composer Mykola Leontovych in 1914 and lyrics by Peter J. Wilhousky . The song is based on the Ukrainian folk chant '' Shchedryk '' . Wilhousky 's lyrics are copyrighted ; the music is in the public domain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012202},{"example_id":9147028357364964311,"question":"who is the man singing in brooklyn baby","answers":["Lana Del Rey"],"text":"'' Brooklyn Baby '' Single by Lana Del Rey from the album Ultraviolence Released June 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 08 ) Format Digital download Genre Dream pop Length 5 : 52 Label Polydor Interscope Songwriter ( s ) Lana Del Rey Barrie O'Neill Producer ( s ) Dan Auerbach Lana Del Rey singles chronology '' Ultraviolence '' ( 2014 ) '' Brooklyn Baby '' ( 2014 ) '' Black Beauty '' ( 2014 ) '' Ultraviolence '' ( 2014 ) '' Brooklyn Baby '' ( 2014 ) '' Black Beauty '' ( 2014 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012207},{"example_id":1695410098508473700,"question":"who played compos son in last of the summer wine","answers":["Thomas William Stevenson Rowbotham"],"text":"Thomas William Stevenson Rowbotham ( born 8 April 1949 ) , also known as Tom Owen , is a British actor best known for playing Tom Simmonite on the longest - running British sitcom Last of the Summer Wine . He is the son of Bill Owen , who played William '' Compo '' Simmonite ( the father of Tom Simmonite ) on the show .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012208},{"example_id":6365262263615589048,"question":"how many bedrooms does hoar cross hall have","answers":["96"],"text":"Hoar Cross Hall Hoar Cross Hall Spa Hotel General information Type Hotel & day spa Architectural style Jacobean Address Maker Lane , Hoar Cross , DE13 8QS Country England Construction started 1862 Completed 1871 Renovated 1993 ( Extension ) Owner Meynell family ( 1862 -- 1954 ) Stephen Joynes ( 1989 to present ) Technical details Material Red brick Floor count 2 ( OG ) 1 ( UG ) Design and construction Architect Henry Clutton Other information Number of rooms 96 bedrooms Website www.hoarcross.co.uk Listed Building -- Grade II Designated 26 April 1984 Reference no . 1038508","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012216},{"example_id":8374611133559514898,"question":"who sang for powerline in a goofy movie","answers":["Bobby Brown","Tevin Campbell ."],"text":"The score for A Goofy Movie was provided by Carter Burwell and Don Davis . Bobby Brown was the original choice for Powerline and had some songs recorded but was replaced . Some of the songs Brown did for the movie were revamped and ended up on his Forever album . The songs '' I 2 I '' and '' Stand Out '' were performed by R&B singer Tevin Campbell . The soundtrack album for A Goofy Movie was released by Walt Disney Records on March 18 , 1995 . Mitchell Musso covered the song '' Stand Out '' for the DisneyMania 7 album , which was released on March 9 , 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012228},{"example_id":2378597834251976020,"question":"when did the internet become available to the general public","answers":["mid-1989"],"text":"Public commercial use of the Internet began in mid-1989 with the connection of MCI Mail and Compuserve 's email capabilities to the 500,000 users of the Internet . Just months later on 1 January 1990 , PSInet launched an alternate Internet backbone for commercial use ; one of the networks that would grow into the commercial Internet we know today . In March 1990 , the first high - speed T1 ( 1.5 Mbit \/ s ) link between the NSFNET and Europe was installed between Cornell University and CERN , allowing much more robust communications than were capable with satellites . Six months later Tim Berners - Lee would begin writing WorldWideWeb , the first web browser after two years of lobbying CERN management . By Christmas 1990 , Berners - Lee had built all the tools necessary for a working Web : the HyperText Transfer Protocol ( HTTP ) 0.9 , the HyperText Markup Language ( HTML ) , the first Web browser ( which was also a HTML editor and could access Usenet newsgroups and FTP files ) , the first HTTP server software ( later known as CERN httpd ) , the first web server , and the first Web pages that described the project itself . In 1991 the Commercial Internet eXchange was founded , allowing PSInet to communicate with the other commercial networks CERFnet and Alternet . Since 1995 the Internet has tremendously impacted culture and commerce , including the rise of near instant communication by email , instant messaging , telephony ( Voice over Internet Protocol or VoIP ) , two - way interactive video calls , and the World Wide Web with its discussion forums , blogs , social networking , and online shopping sites . Increasing amounts of data are transmitted at higher and higher speeds over fiber optic networks operating at 1 - Gbit \/ s , 10 - Gbit \/ s , or more .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012234},{"example_id":531310004229501415,"question":"the idea that all living cells come from preexisting living cells was proposed by","answers":["Rudolf Virchow"],"text":"Schleiden 's theory of free cell formation through crystallization was refuted in the 1850s by Robert Remak , Rudolf Virchow , and Albert Kolliker . In 1855 , Rudolf Virchow added the third tenet to cell theory . In Latin , this tenet states Omnis cellula e cellula . This translated to :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012236},{"example_id":-4114657620368683973,"question":"who wrote the message on the statue of liberty","answers":["Emma Lazarus"],"text":"'' The New Colossus '' is a sonnet that American poet Emma Lazarus ( 1849 -- 1887 ) wrote in 1883 to raise money for the construction of the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty . In 1903 , the poem was engraved on a bronze plaque and mounted inside the pedestal 's lower level .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972948},{"example_id":8703526830958624454,"question":"what is the opposite of the arctic circle","answers":["the Antarctic Circle"],"text":"The Arctic Circle is the most northerly of the abstract five major circles of latitude as shown on maps of the Earth . It marks the northernmost point at which the noon sun is just visible on the northern winter solstice and the southernmost point at which the midnight sun is just visible on the northern summer solstice . The region north of this circle is known as the Arctic , and the zone just to the south is called the Northern Temperate Zone . North of the Arctic Circle , the sun is above the horizon for twenty - four continuous hours at least once per year ( and therefore visible at midnight ) and below the horizon for twenty - four continuous hours at least once per year ( and therefore not visible at noon ) ; this is also true within the equivalent polar circle in the Southern Hemisphere , the Antarctic Circle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012239},{"example_id":-7504557231851039871,"question":"when did don't let me down come out","answers":["February 5 , 2016"],"text":"'' Do n't Let Me Down '' is a song by American production duo The Chainsmokers . The song features the vocals of American singer Daya , and was released on February 5 , 2016 , through Disruptor Records and Columbia Records . The song was written by Andrew Taggart , Emily Warren and Scott Harris . It was released on March 22 , 2016 , as the radio single follow - up to '' Roses '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994442},{"example_id":-5016877733179479059,"question":"what is the difference between flavor and flavour","answers":["spelling differences"],"text":"Flavor ( American English ) or flavour ( British English ; see spelling differences ) is the sensory impression of food or other substance , and is determined primarily by the chemical senses of taste and smell . The '' trigeminal senses '' , which detect chemical irritants in the mouth and throat , as well as temperature and texture , are also important to the overall gestalt of flavor perception . The flavor of the food , as such , can be altered with natural or artificial flavorants which affect these senses .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012244},{"example_id":-6716063774607050486,"question":"who played in the super bowl in 2017","answers":["New England Patriots","Atlanta Falcons"],"text":"Super Bowl LI was an American football game played at NRG Stadium in Houston , Texas , on February 5 , 2017 , to determine the champion of the National Football League ( NFL ) for the 2016 season . The American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion New England Patriots , after trailing by as many as 25 points ( 28 -- 3 ) during the third quarter , defeated the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Atlanta Falcons , 34 -- 28 in overtime . The Patriots ' 25 - point comeback is the largest comeback in Super Bowl history , and Super Bowl LI was the first to be decided in overtime .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972790},{"example_id":7761730235835181007,"question":"who plays sophie on the marvelous mrs maisel","answers":["Jane Lynch"],"text":"Jane Lynch as Sophie Lennon , a successful stand - up comic who relies on shticky gimmicks about her life in Queens and her frumpy appearance . In actuality , she is a rich aristocrat with refined taste and wears a fat suit on stage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012275},{"example_id":-2581053827272367781,"question":"why has the capital of el salvador been rebuilt several times","answers":["earthquakes and volcanic eruptions"],"text":"El Salvador has a long history of destructive earthquakes and volcanic eruptions . The capital San Salvador was destroyed in 1756 and 1854 , and it suffered heavy damage in the 1919 , 1982 , and 1986 tremors . El Salvador has over twenty volcanoes , two of them , San Miguel and Izalco , active in recent years . From the early 19th century to the mid-1950s , Izalco erupted with a regularity that earned it the name '' Lighthouse of the Pacific . '' Its brilliant flares were clearly visible for great distances at sea , and at night its glowing lava turned it into a brilliant luminous cone .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012289},{"example_id":-8730518900578786325,"question":"when did the catechism of the catholic church start","answers":["1992"],"text":"The Catechism of the Catholic Church ( Latin : Catechismus Catholicae Ecclesiae ; commonly called the Catechism or the CCC ) is a catechism promulgated for the Catholic Church by Pope John Paul II in 1992 . It sums up , in book form , the beliefs of the Catholic faithful .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978156},{"example_id":7932342754328462250,"question":"who inspired the start of the pure food movement","answers":["The Ladies Health Association"],"text":"The Ladies Health Association was the first women 's group to join the pure foods movement . Starting in 1884 , they began a campaign to rid New York City of unsanitary slaughter houses . These women were '' energized to take legal action almost as much by the attitude of the city bureaucrats ( who were apathetic ) was by the need to protect their families and the neighborhood '' . If the city agency in charge of regulating slaughterhouses had been willing to listen to the Association and clean up the slaughterhouses , the women would have never continued their crusade . However , after a hearing , a slaughterhouse owner refused to clean up his property and this caused the women to pursue the execution of the penalty and continue a '' constant vigilance '' to keep it from happening again .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012290},{"example_id":6325169168027794349,"question":"when is grey's anatomy season 14 coming out","answers":["September 28 , 2017"],"text":"The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy was ordered on February 10 , 2017 , by American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) , and premiered on September 28 , 2017 with a special two - hour premiere . The season will consist of 24 episodes , with the season 's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the series overall . The season is produced by ABC Studios , in association with Shondaland Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company ; the showrunners being Krista Vernoff and William Harper .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970793},{"example_id":3645525020952132980,"question":"who is in drake started from the bottom video","answers":["Drake 's mother , Sandi","Boi - 1da","Drake and his friends","Noah `` 40 '' Shebib"],"text":"On September 4 , 2012 , Drake was seen filming the music video for the song which was being directed by Director X . The music video was released on February 10 , 2013 . The video features an all - white dressed Drake standing in the back of a white Bentley convertible , during a blizzard . In other scenes , he works retail in a Shoppers Drug Mart drugstore , flies a plane into his native Toronto and dances around in a club . Drake 's mother , Sandi , and producers Boi - 1da and Noah '' 40 '' Shebib also have cameos in the video . At the end it displays Drake and his friends partying at a villa .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982587},{"example_id":4445233135974803739,"question":"samuel de champlain provincial park nipissing district on","answers":["Mattawa , Ontario"],"text":"The park spans both sides of the Mattawa River . It has an area of 25.5 square kilometres ( 9.8 sq mi ) and is about 14 kilometres ( 8.7 mi ) west of Mattawa , Ontario , Canada . It is administered by Ontario Parks , which classifies it as a natural environment park .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012335},{"example_id":4438337188041808591,"question":"what was the number one song on december 9 2002","answers":["`` Lose Yourself ''"],"text":"Issue date Song Artist ( s ) Reference January 5 '' How You Remind Me '' Nickelback January 12 January 19 '' U Got It Bad '' Usher January 26 February 2 February 9 February 16 February 23 '' Always on Time '' Ja Rule featuring Ashanti March 2 March 9 '' Ai n't It Funny '' Jennifer Lopez featuring Ja Rule March 16 March 23 March 30 April 6 April 13 April 20 '' Foolish '' Ashanti April 27 May 4 May 11 May 18 May 25 June 1 June 8 June 15 June 22 June 29 '' Hot in Herre '' Nelly July 6 July 13 July 20 July 27 August 3 August 10 August 17 '' Dilemma '' Nelly featuring Kelly Rowland August 24 August 31 September 7 September 14 September 21 September 28 October 5 '' A Moment Like This '' Kelly Clarkson October 12 October 19 '' Dilemma '' Nelly featuring Kelly Rowland October 26 November 2 November 9 '' Lose Yourself '' Eminem November 16 November 23 November 30 December 7 December 14 December 21 December 28","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003363},{"example_id":-4190802027761982360,"question":"who wrote and produced look what you made me do","answers":["Rob Manzoli","Taylor Swift","Fred Fairbrass","Jack Antonoff","Richard Fairbrass"],"text":"'' Look What You Made Me Do '' Single by Taylor Swift from the album Reputation Released August 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 24 ) Format CD single digital download Genre Dance - pop electroclash electropop Length 3 : 31 Label Big Machine Songwriter ( s ) Taylor Swift Jack Antonoff Fred Fairbrass Richard Fairbrass Rob Manzoli Producer ( s ) Jack Antonoff Taylor Swift singles chronology '' I Do n't Wanna Live Forever '' ( 2016 ) '' Look What You Made Me Do '' ( 2017 ) '' ... Ready for It ? '' ( 2017 ) Music video '' Look What You Made Me Do '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983174},{"example_id":-6668344095286983946,"question":"in a market economy the market forces of and determine what prices will be","answers":["supply and demand"],"text":"Market economies rely upon a price system to signal market actors to adjust production and investment . Price formation relies on the interaction of supply and demand to reach or approximate an equilibrium where unit price for a particular good or service is at a point where the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012349},{"example_id":-9066611361513534476,"question":"who wins so you think you can dance season 15","answers":["Hannahlei Cabanilla"],"text":"So You Think You Can Dance ( U.S. TV series ) Season 15 Broadcast from June 4 -- September 10 , 2018 Judges Nigel Lythgoe Mary Murphy Vanessa Hudgens Stephen '' tWitch '' Boss Host ( s ) Cat Deeley Broadcaster Fox Broadcasting Company Venue United States Website www.fox.com\/dance Winner Hannahlei Cabanilla Runner - up Jensen Arnold Chronology \u25c0 2018","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012354},{"example_id":-6143395523186769427,"question":"who did the united states acquire texas from","answers":["Mexico"],"text":"In 1845 , the Republic of Texas was annexed to the United States of America , becoming the 28th U.S. state . Border disputes between the new state and Mexico , which had never recognized Texas independence and still considered the area a renegade Mexican state , led to the Mexican -- American War ( 1846 -- 1848 ) . When the war concluded , Mexico relinquished its claim on Texas , as well as other regions in what is now the southwestern United States . Texas ' annexation as a state that tolerated slavery had caused tension in the United States among slave states and those that did not allow slavery . The tension was partially defused with the Compromise of 1850 , in which Texas ceded some of its territory to the federal government to become non-slave - owning areas but gained El Paso","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973399},{"example_id":5783348679452288970,"question":"who sang the song d i s c o","answers":["Ottawan"],"text":"'' D.I.S.C.O. '' is a song by the French band Ottawan , written and produced by Daniel Vangarde and Jean Kluger . Ottowan originally recorded it in French .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012368},{"example_id":8411283366478479787,"question":"what is the poultry capital of the world","answers":["Gainesville , Georgia"],"text":"The city of Gainesville is the county seat of Hall County , Georgia , United States . As of the 2010 census , the city had a population of 33,804 . By 2015 the population had risen to an estimated 38,712 . Because of its large number of poultry processing plants , it is often called the '' Poultry Capital of the World '' . Gainesville is the principal city of , and is included in , the Gainesville , Georgia Metropolitan Statistical Area , which is included in the Atlanta - Sandy Springs - Gainesville , Georgia Combined Statistical Area .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012369},{"example_id":-3208664545883939424,"question":"when was the first missouri state constitution written","answers":["1820"],"text":"The first constitution was written in 1820 in only 38 days . The Missouri Constitutional Convention ( 1861 - 63 ) was elected to decide on secession , and made no changes to the constitution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012371},{"example_id":-428814689723797678,"question":"who developed the first radiometric (absolute) dating technique","answers":["Bertram Boltwood"],"text":"Radiometric dating or radioactive dating is a technique used to date materials such as rocks or carbon , in which trace radioactive impurities were selectively incorporated when they were formed . The method compares the abundance of a naturally occurring radioactive isotope within the material to the abundance of its decay products , which form at a known constant rate of decay . The use of radiometric dating was first published in 1907 by Bertram Boltwood and is now the principal source of information about the absolute age of rocks and other geological features , including the age of fossilized life forms or the age of the Earth itself , and can also be used to date a wide range of natural and man - made materials .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012380},{"example_id":3894445449221225071,"question":"who spends the most money on their military in the world","answers":["United States"],"text":"Rank Country Spending ( $ Bn . ) % of GDP World total 1,686 01 United States 611.2 3.3 02 China 215.7 1.9 03 Russia 69.2 5.3 04 Saudi Arabia 63.7 10 05 India 55.9 2.5 06 France 55.7 2.3 07 United Kingdom 48.3 1.9 08 Japan 46.1 1.0 09 Germany 41.1 1.2 10 South Korea 36.8 2.7 11 Italy 27.9 1.5 12 Australia 24.3 2.0 13 Brazil 22.8 1.3 14 United Arab Emirates 22.8 5.7 15 Israel 17.8 5.8 16 Canada 15.5 1.0 17 Spain 14.9 1.2 18 Turkey 14.9 2.0 19 Iran 12.3 3.0 20 Algeria 10.6 6.7 21 Singapore 9.9 3.4 22 Taiwan 9.9 1.9 23 Pakistan 9.9 3.4 24 Colombia 9.9 3.4 25 Poland 9.7 2.0 26 Netherlands 9.2 1.2 27 Oman 9.0 16.7 28 Indonesia 7.7 0.9 29 Mexico 6.8 0.6 30 Kuwait 6.3 6.5","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012385},{"example_id":2354843967609192957,"question":"where are fruit of the loom t shirts made","answers":["Honduras"],"text":"In 2014 , the company closed its Jamestown ( Kentucky ) plant , which had once been the second manufacturing plant in the state , and laid off all 600 employees . The company said it was moving the plant 's operations to Honduras to reduce production costs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012386},{"example_id":4416134886107328831,"question":"who sings stand out from a goofy movie","answers":["R&B singer Tevin Campbell"],"text":"The songs '' I 2 I '' and '' Stand Out '' were performed by R&B singer Tevin Campbell . The soundtrack album for A Goofy Movie was released by Walt Disney Records on March 18 , 1995 . Mitchell Musso covered the song '' Stand Out '' for the DisneyMania 7 album , which was released on March 9 , 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012392},{"example_id":-4918535677911441536,"question":"who was the winner of rupaul drag race season 5","answers":["Jinkx Monsoon"],"text":"The winner of the fifth season of RuPaul 's Drag Race was Jinkx Monsoon , with Alaska and Roxxxy Andrews being the runners - up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981935},{"example_id":6966724658656631846,"question":"star cast of dawn of the planet of apes","answers":["Jason Clarke","Andy Serkis","Kodi Smit - McPhee","Toby Kebbell"],"text":"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes is a 2014 American science fiction film directed by Matt Reeves and written by Mark Bomback , Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver . It stars Andy Serkis , Jason Clarke , Gary Oldman , Keri Russell , Toby Kebbell and Kodi Smit - McPhee . It is the sequel to the 2011 film Rise of the Planet of the Apes , which began 20th Century Fox 's reboot of the original Planet of the Apes series . Dawn is set ten years after the events of Rise , and follows a group of people in San Francisco who struggle to stay alive in the aftermath of a plague that is wiping out humanity , while Caesar tries to maintain dominance over his community of intelligent apes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012395},{"example_id":-255943311167292332,"question":"who played pat on the roy rogers show","answers":["Pat Brady"],"text":"Pat Brady ( December 31 , 1914 -- February 27 , 1972 ) was best known as the '' comical sidekick '' of the popular cowboy film and television star Roy Rogers . Pat 's full name was Robert Ellsworth Patrick Aloysious O'Brady and this was shortened to '' Bob Brady , '' although it is not known when the '' O ' '' was dropped from '' O'Brady . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012396},{"example_id":-6814076177646823288,"question":"when did the metropolitan museum of art open","answers":["February 20 , 1872"],"text":"The Metropolitan Museum of Art was founded in 1870 for the purposes of opening a museum to bring art and art education to the American people . It opened on February 20 , 1872 , and was originally located at 681 Fifth Avenue .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012398},{"example_id":-1008517799980110226,"question":"who plays general gage in sons of liberty","answers":["Marton Csokas"],"text":"Marton Csokas as General Thomas Gage","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012404},{"example_id":5089524031607447144,"question":"how many episodes of flash season 4 will there be","answers":["23"],"text":"The fourth season began airing on October 10 , 2017 , and ran for 23 episodes on The CW until May 22 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974200},{"example_id":1194586347326134676,"question":"who plays nick and sharon's daughter on young and the restless","answers":["Alyvia Alyn Lind"],"text":"Alyvia Alyn Lind is an American child actress . She is best known for roles of Faith Newman on the CBS daytime soap opera The Young and the Restless since 2011 , and young 9 - year - old Dolly Parton in the made - for - television movies Dolly Parton 's Coat of Many Colors and Christmas of Many Colors : Circle of Love .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994560},{"example_id":6805586865219670116,"question":"who sings in tangled i see the light","answers":["Mandy Moore","Zachary Levi"],"text":"'' I See the Light '' is a song written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Glenn Slater for Walt Disney Animation Studios ' 50th animated feature film Tangled ( 2010 ) . A duet originally recorded by American recording artist and actress Mandy Moore and American actor Zachary Levi in their respective film roles as main characters Rapunzel and Flynn Rider , the folk - inspired pop ballad serves as both the film 's love and theme song . Lyrically , '' I See the Light '' describes the developing romantic relationship between Rapunzel and Flynn , and is featured as the seventh track on the film 's soundtrack album .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012411},{"example_id":7388949345882722826,"question":"who played the captain in the movie titanic","answers":["Bernard Hill"],"text":"Bernard Hill ( born 17 December 1944 ) is an English film , stage and television actor . He is known for playing Yosser Hughes , the troubled ' hard man ' whose life is falling apart in Alan Bleasdale 's groundbreaking 1980s TV drama Boys from the Blackstuff and , more recently , as the Duke of Norfolk in the BBC adaptation of Dame Hilary Mantel 's Wolf Hall . He is also known for roles in blockbuster films , including Captain Edward Smith in Titanic , King Th\u00e9oden in The Lord of the Rings film trilogy and Luther Plunkitt , the Warden of San Quentin Prison in the Clint Eastwood film True Crime .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982125},{"example_id":-2570459220330088263,"question":"who made the beat for in da club","answers":["50 Cent"],"text":"The production was originally given to the hip hop group D12 , but was passed on to 50 Cent because the group did not know how to approach the song . He recorded the track with only the drum beat present . Since much of the content on Get Rich or Die Tryin ' was '' dark '' , he wanted to write material that was '' the exact opposite '' . He called the song a '' celebration of life . Every day it 's relevant all over ' cause every day is someone 's birthday . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012428},{"example_id":-1788887603001763055,"question":"actress who played millie on a different world","answers":["Marie - Alise Recasner"],"text":"Millicent ( '' Millie '' ) ( Marie - Alise Recasner ) : Whitley 's confidante and only friend for much of season one , involved in serious relationship with Ron , disappeared after season one ( last name unrevealed ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012444},{"example_id":-6494527815090141082,"question":"the lymphatic tissues at the back of the mouth are called","answers":["Tonsils"],"text":"Tonsils are collections of lymphoid tissue facing into the aerodigestive tract . The set of lymphatic tissue known as Waldeyer 's tonsillar ring includes the adenoid tonsil , two tubal tonsils , two palatine tonsils , and the lingual tonsil .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002949},{"example_id":2847718996676483480,"question":"star wars the clone wars clone voice actor","answers":["Daniel Logan"],"text":"Actors from the live - action films who returned to reprise their roles for the show include Matthew Wood as the voices of the Battle Droids and General Grievous , Ahmed Best as Jar Jar Binks ( although Binks was voiced by B.J. Hughes in three early episodes ) , Anthony Daniels as C - 3PO , Peter Mayhew as Chewbacca , Daniel Logan as the voices of the Clone Cadets and the young Boba Fett , Liam Neeson as Qui - Gon Jinn , and Pernilla August as Shmi Skywalker . Additionally , Samuel L. Jackson and Christopher Lee reprised the roles of Mace Windu and Count Dooku in the animated film , but not on the show .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012454},{"example_id":5463643015596979280,"question":"name canada\u2019s two trading partners under the nafta agreement","answers":["Mexico","the United States"],"text":"Historically , the issue of Canada 's largest trade partners , and dependence on particular markets , has been a major political issue . At the time of Confederation in 1867 , the United Kingdom was by far Canada 's largest trading partner , reflecting the close historical , cultural , and institutional ties within the British Empire . Over time , more and more of Canada 's trade was proportionally done with the United States . Various governments hoped to strengthen or reverse this trend , by changing tariff policy either to one of Imperial Preference with the British , Reciprocity with the National Policy of internal development . The 1891 and 1911 elections were fought partly over the issue of closer trade relationships with the British . Following the Civil War , the United States emerged as Canada 's largest trading partner . By the time the United Kingdom joined the European Economic Community in 1973 , the idea of the UK as an alternative to the USA as Canada 's largest market was no longer viable . Canada and the United States signed the Free Trade Agreement in 1988 ( which was expanded into NAFTA by the addition of Mexico in 1994 ) . Since that time the United States has dominated Canadian trade by an overwhelming degree . After the Wars , trade with Asia began to expand , especially China . After the opening of Canada -- People 's Republic of China relations in 1970 , trade with China has expanded rapidly .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012462},{"example_id":-1391922708631543185,"question":"with https data are encrypted using a protocol called the","answers":["HTTP Secure"],"text":"HTTPS ( also called HTTP over Transport Layer Security ( TLS ) , HTTP over SSL , and HTTP Secure ) is a communications protocol for secure communication over a computer network which is widely used on the Internet . HTTPS consists of communication over Hypertext Transfer Protocol ( HTTP ) within a connection encrypted by Transport Layer Security , or its predecessor , Secure Sockets Layer . The main motivation for HTTPS is authentication of the visited website and protection of the privacy and integrity of the exchanged data .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012463},{"example_id":-4795772966185961052,"question":"who sings the song i want to know where love is","answers":["Foreigner"],"text":"'' I Want to Know What Love Is '' is a power ballad by the British - American rock band Foreigner . It was released in November 1984 as the lead single from their fifth album , Agent Provocateur . The song hit number one in both the United Kingdom and the United States and is the group 's biggest hit to date . It remains one of the band 's best - known songs and most enduring radio hits , charting in the top 25 in 2000 , 2001 , and 2002 on the Billboard Hot Adult Contemporary Recurrents chart . '' I Want to Know What Love Is '' has continued to garner critical acclaim , and is listed as one of Rolling Stone Magazine 's greatest songs of all time at # 479 . The song is also featured in a number of films .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002889},{"example_id":146138410150375418,"question":"how many district do we have in sierra leone","answers":["14"],"text":"The provinces of Sierra Leone are divided into 14 districts . The Western Area is divided into two districts . Sierra Leone 's capital Freetown is located in the Western Area of the country and its makes up the Western Area Urban District . One traditional leader from each district occupies a seat in Sierra Leone 's parliament . Each one of Sierra Leone 's fourteen administrative districts ( with the exception of the Western Area Urban District ) is governed by a directly elected district council headed by a council chairman . The national capital Freetown , which makes up the Western Area Urban District , is governed by a directly elected city council headed by a mayor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012478},{"example_id":542510928322015171,"question":"who sang the song living next door to alice","answers":["New World"],"text":"'' Living Next Door to Alice '' is a song co-written by Nicky Chinn and Mike Chapman . Originally released by the Australian vocal harmony trio New World in 1972 , the song charted at No. 35 on the Australian chart . The song later became a worldwide hit for British band Smokie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012481},{"example_id":-7795888652355181892,"question":"what's the latest version of android wear","answers":["2.8"],"text":"Android Wear The Moto 360 smartwatch Developer Google Written in C ( core ) , C++ , Java OS family Android Working state Current Source model Open source with closed source components Initial release March 18 , 2014 ( 2014 - 03 - 18 ) Latest release 2.8 Marketing target Smartwatches , other wearables Available in Multi-lingual Platforms 32 - bit ARM , MIPS , x86 Kernel type Monolithic ( modified Linux kernel ) Userland Bionic libc , shell from NetBSD , native core utilities with a few from NetBSD Default user interface Graphical ( Multi-touch ) License Developer Preview : proprietary Apache License 2.0 Linux kernel patches under GNU GPL v2 Official website android.com\/wear\/","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012483},{"example_id":-6290800100439121078,"question":"who plays judith from the bank in sing","answers":["Rhea Perlman"],"text":"Rhea Perlman as Judith , a brown llama from the bank who warns Buster that his theater will be repossessed if he does not pay .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012489},{"example_id":-8809849523987012032,"question":"who sings for johnny depp in cry baby","answers":["James Intveld"],"text":"Johnny Depp as Wade '' Cry - Baby '' Walker James Intveld as Cry - Baby 's singing voice","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012496},{"example_id":-4012729722524453621,"question":"when did zebra mussels come to the great lakes","answers":["Since the 1980s"],"text":"The zebra mussel ( Dreissena polymorpha ) is a small freshwater mussel . This species was originally native to the lakes of southern Russia and Ukraine , being first described in 1769 by the German zoologist Peter Simon Pallas in the Ural , Volga , and Dnieper rivers . However , the zebra mussel has been accidentally introduced to numerous other areas , and has become an invasive species in many different countries worldwide . Since the 1980s , they have invaded the Great Lakes and the Hudson River . They are commonly found on the bottom of ships and eat the algae that is food for fish . Inspectors check ships for the mussels before they leave port . Scientists are trying to control the mussels .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012501},{"example_id":6698247741475189948,"question":"where was the movie johnny be good filmed","answers":["Georgetown , Texas"],"text":"The film was filmed , in part , in Georgetown , Texas and at Thomas Jefferson High School and Alamo Heights High School in San Antonio . The scene near the end of the film in which Anthony Michael Hall runs down a corridor , was filmed at San Antonio 's St. Mary 's University . At the end of the film where he rides away with Uma Thurman and Robert Downey , Jr. , is filmed at San Antonio 's University of the Incarnate Word . One scene was filmed in New Braunfels , Texas at Keno 's Drive Inn grocery and bait store .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012518},{"example_id":-1754662244330903280,"question":"what is the name for the russian dolls","answers":["matryoshka"],"text":"A matryoshka doll ( Russian : \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0451\u0448\u043a\u0430 , IPA : ( m\u0250\u02c8trj\u0275\u0282k\u0259 ) ( listen ) ) , also known as a Russian nesting doll , Stacking dolls , or Russian doll , is a set of wooden dolls of decreasing size placed one inside another . The name '' matryoshka '' ( \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0451\u0448\u043a\u0430 ) , literally '' little matron '' , is a diminutive form of Russian female first name '' Matryona '' ( \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0451\u043d\u0430 ) or '' Matriosha '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012519},{"example_id":8587953335797979516,"question":"when does the black panther movie cone out","answers":["February 16 , 2018"],"text":"Black Panther Theatrical release poster Directed by Ryan Coogler Produced by Kevin Feige Written by Ryan Coogler Joe Robert Cole Based on Black Panther by Stan Lee Jack Kirby Starring Chadwick Boseman Michael B. Jordan Lupita Nyong'o Danai Gurira Martin Freeman Daniel Kaluuya Letitia Wright Winston Duke Angela Bassett Forest Whitaker Andy Serkis Music by Ludwig G\u00f6ransson Cinematography Rachel Morrison Edited by Michael P. Shawver Claudia Castello Production company Marvel Studios Distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures Release date January 29 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 29 ) ( Dolby Theatre ) February 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 16 ) ( United States ) Running time 134 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $200 million Box office $763.4 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012524},{"example_id":-7423018707151357986,"question":"when did the british make english the medium of instruction in india","answers":["1835"],"text":"The English Education Act was a legislative Act of the Council of India in 1835 giving effect to a decision in 1835 by Lord William Bentinck , the then Governor - General of British India , to reallocate funds the East India Company was required by the British Parliament to spend on education and literature in India . Formerly , they had supported traditional Muslim and Hindu education and the publication of literature in the native learned tongues ( Sanskrit and Persian ) ; henceforward they were to support establishments teaching a Western curriculum with English as the language of instruction . Together with other measures promoting English as the language of administration and of the higher law courts ( replacing Persian ) , this led eventually to English becoming one of the languages of India , rather than simply the native tongue of its foreign rulers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012526},{"example_id":7395340625921877664,"question":"who voices gray in fairy tail english dub","answers":["Newton Brandburn Pittman"],"text":"Newton Brandburn Pittman ( born August 29 , 1976 ) is an American voice actor working for Funimation , best known for playing Zwei in Phantom ~ Requiem for the Phantom , Panties in Eden of the East , and Gray Fullbuster in Fairy Tail . Pittman lived in New York City for eight years , before returning to the Dallas - Fort Worth Metroplex area .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012530},{"example_id":5281936778602297046,"question":"when was the bible taken out of schools","answers":["1963"],"text":"In these two landmark decisions , Engel v. Vitale ( 1962 ) and Abington School District v. Schempp ( 1963 ) , the Supreme Court established what is now the current prohibition on state - sponsored prayer in US schools . While the Engel decision held that the promulgation of an official state - school prayer stood in violation of the First Amendment 's Establishment Clause ( thus overruling the New York Courts ' decisions ) , Abington held that Bible readings and other public school - sponsored religious activities were prohibited . Madalyn Murray 's lawsuit , Murray v. Curlett , contributed to the removal of compulsory Bible reading from the public schools of the United States , and has had lasting and significant effects .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996662},{"example_id":-5929220109448358021,"question":"where did the jazz substyle bossa nova originate","answers":["Late 1950s"],"text":"Bossa nova Stylistic origins Samba jazz blues choro Cultural origins Late 1950s , South Zone of Rio de Janeiro , Brazil Typical instruments Classical guitar acoustic guitar piano electric organ acoustic bass drums Subgenres Tropic\u00e1lia m\u00fasica popular brasileira Other topics Bossa Nova ( dance ) sambass","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012537},{"example_id":4601984416731661855,"question":"when does the newest jurassic park movie come out","answers":["June 22 , 2018"],"text":"Jurassic World : Fallen Kingdom had its premiere at the WiZink Center in Madrid , Spain , on May 21 , 2018 . The film 's international theatrical release began in Singapore and Malaysia on June 7 , the United Kingdom , India , Italy , South Korea and Angola on June 8 , and Pakistan on June 16 , 2018 . The film was released in the United States on June 22 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012542},{"example_id":-5213002495435229596,"question":"who makes the first opening statement in a jury trial","answers":["plaintiff in a civil case"],"text":"Generally , the prosecution in a criminal case and plaintiff in a civil case is the first to offer an opening statement , and defendants go second . Defendants are also allowed the option of delaying their opening statement until after the close of the prosecution or plaintiff 's case . Few take this option , however , so as not to allow the other party 's argument to stand uncontradicted for so long .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012547},{"example_id":-7003840789881342748,"question":"what season did mccoy join law and order","answers":["season five"],"text":"Jack McCoy brings 24 years of experience with him as he is appointed executive assistant district attorney by Adam Schiff ( Steven Hill ) in the season five premiere episode '' Second Opinion '' . He quickly establishes himself as a more unconventional , ruthless litigator than his predecessor , Ben Stone ( Michael Moriarty ) . He often bends -- and sometimes breaks -- trial rules to get convictions , finds tenuous rationales for charging defendants with crimes when the original charges fail to stick , and charges innocent people to frighten them into testifying against others . McCoy is found in contempt of court 80 times for such behavior , and his tactics occasionally incur negative publicity for the DA 's office . His underlying motivation , however , is not , he maintains , corruption , but a sincere desire to see justice done . To that end , McCoy has gone after defendants accused of perverting the justice system to arrange wrongful convictions with just as much determination as his more mundane cases . Such aggressive actions in the courts have earned him the nickname '' Hang ' em High McCoy '' . He has subsequently developed a reputation with both colleagues and rival attorneys , once being referred to as '' the top of the legal food chain '' by a rival attorney during a trial .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012554},{"example_id":-5934587290164255986,"question":"how many seasons is there of breaking bad","answers":["five seasons"],"text":"Breaking Bad is an American neo-western crime drama television series created and produced by Vince Gilligan . The show originally aired on the AMC network for five seasons , from January 20 , 2008 to September 29 , 2013 . Set and filmed in Albuquerque , New Mexico , the series tells the story of Walter White ( Bryan Cranston ) , a struggling and depressed high school chemistry teacher who is diagnosed with lung cancer . Together with his former student Jesse Pinkman ( Aaron Paul ) , White turns to a life of crime by producing and selling crystallized methamphetamine to secure his family 's financial future before he dies , while navigating the dangers of the criminal world . The title comes from the Southern colloquialism '' breaking bad '' , meaning to '' raise hell '' or turn to a life of crime .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012566},{"example_id":7797544465668009106,"question":"allowed maryland colonists to have freedom of religion","answers":["Maryland Toleration Act"],"text":"The Maryland Toleration Act , also known as the Act Concerning Religion , was a law mandating religious tolerance for Trinitarian Christians . It was passed on April 21 , 1649 , by the assembly of the Maryland colony , in St. Mary 's City . It was the second law requiring religious tolerance in the British North American colonies and created one of the pioneer statutes passed by the legislative body of an organized colonial government to guarantee any degree of religious liberty . Specifically , the bill , now usually referred to as the Toleration Act , granted freedom of conscience to all Christians . ( The colony which became Rhode Island passed a series of laws , the first in 1636 , which prohibited religious persecution including against non-Trinitarians ; Rhode Island was also the first government to separate church and state . ) Historians argue that it helped inspire later legal protections for freedom of religion in the United States . The Calvert family , who founded Maryland partly as a refuge for English Catholics , sought enactment of the law to protect Catholic settlers and those of other religions that did not conform to the dominant Anglicanism of Britain and her colonies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012586},{"example_id":3142580237421616977,"question":"when does ellen's game of games air","answers":["December 18 , 2017","January 2 , 2018","February 6 , 2018","January 16 , 2018","January 9 , 2018","January 30 , 2018","January 23 , 2018"],"text":"No . Title Air date Rating \/ share ( 18 -- 49 ) Viewers ( millions ) DVR ( 18 -- 49 ) DVR viewers ( millions ) Total ( 18 -- 49 ) Total viewers ( millions ) '' Game of Games '' December 18 , 2017 1.7 \/ 6 7.23 TBD TBD TBD TBD '' I 'll Have What She 's Playing '' January 2 , 2018 2.2 \/ 8 8.84 TBD TBD TBD TBD '' Say Hello to My Little Friends '' January 2 , 2018 2.4 \/ 8 8.88 TBD TBD TBD TBD '' Hasta la Vista , Honey ! '' January 9 , 2018 2.1 \/ 8 7.87 TBD TBD TBD TBD 5 '' Just Keep Spinning '' January 16 , 2018 2.2 \/ 8 8.78 TBD TBD TBD TBD 6 '' You Ca n't Handle the Toothpaste '' January 23 , 2018 1.8 \/ 7 7.57 TBD TBD TBD TBD 7 '' Ellen , We Have a Problem '' January 30 , 2018 1.8 \/ 7 7.58 TBD TBD TBD TBD 8 '' I See Dizzy People '' February 6 , 2018 1.9 \/ 7 7.70 TBD TBD TBD TBD","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012588},{"example_id":-4195928309683304362,"question":"what drink does alfred order in the dark knight rises","answers":["Fernet - Branca"],"text":"Alfred Pennyworth ( played by Michael Caine ) drinks Fernet - Branca in the 2012 film The Dark Knight Rises .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012598},{"example_id":1519819617865945619,"question":"who played the scarecrow in the wizzard of oz","answers":["Ray Bolger"],"text":"Ray Bolger as Hunk \/ Scarecrow","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012601},{"example_id":-4199947902106782297,"question":"who led the schools in the royal palace","answers":["King George III"],"text":"The Royal Academy of Arts was founded through a personal act of King George III on 10 December 1768 with a mission to promote the arts of design in Britain through education and exhibition . The motive in founding the Academy was twofold : to raise the professional status of the artist by establishing a sound system of training and expert judgement in the arts , and to arrange the exhibition of contemporary works of art attaining an appropriate standard of excellence . Supporters wanted to foster a national school of art and to encourage appreciation and interest among the public based on recognised canons of good taste .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012603},{"example_id":-9218943276588433165,"question":"who does james corden play in the emoji movie","answers":["Hi - 5"],"text":"James Corden as Hi - 5 , a hand emoji representing a high five signal","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974264},{"example_id":8095256762500817494,"question":"who changed the date of the day of the dead","answers":["Congress"],"text":"The preferred name for the holiday gradually changed from '' Decoration Day '' to '' Memorial Day , '' which was first used in 1882 . Memorial Day did not become the more common name until after World War II , and was not declared the official name by Federal law until 1967 . On June 28 , 1968 , Congress passed the Uniform Monday Holiday Act , which moved four holidays , including Memorial Day , from their traditional dates to a specified Monday in order to create a convenient three - day weekend . The change moved Memorial Day from its traditional May 30 date to the last Monday in May . The law took effect at the federal level in 1971 . After some initial confusion and unwillingness to comply , all 50 states adopted Congress ' change of date within a few years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976532},{"example_id":304750009665509040,"question":"when did the us give up the panama canal","answers":["December 31 , 1999"],"text":"On February 26 , 1904 , the Isthmian Canal Convention was proclaimed . In it , the Republic of Panama granted to the United States in perpetuity the use , occupation , and control of a zone of land and land under water for the construction , maintenance , operation , sanitation , and protection of the canal . From 1903 to 1979 the territory was controlled by the United States , which had purchased the land from the private and public owners , built the canal and financed its construction . The Canal Zone was abolished on October 1 , 1979 , as a term of the Torrijos -- Carter Treaties of 1977 ; the canal itself was under joint U.S. -- Panamanian control from 1979 until it was fully turned over to Panama on December 31 , 1999 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002952},{"example_id":5648415780048191748,"question":"who ordered the japanese attack on pearl harbor","answers":["Emperor Hirohito"],"text":"Over the next several months , pilots were trained , equipment was adapted , and intelligence was collected . Despite these preparations , Emperor Hirohito did not approve the attack plan until November 5 , after the third of four Imperial Conferences called to consider the matter . Final authorization was not given by the emperor until December 1 , after a majority of Japanese leaders advised him the '' Hull Note '' would '' destroy the fruits of the China incident , endanger Manchukuo and undermine Japanese control of Korea . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012629},{"example_id":1890531117522560381,"question":"where are fisher and paykel washing machines manufactured","answers":["Reynosa , Mexico","Treviso , Italy","Cleveland in Australia","Auckland in New Zealand","Rayong , Thailand"],"text":"Fisher & Paykel products are available in more than 80 countries worldwide . The company had manufacturing plants at Auckland in New Zealand ; Cleveland in Australia ; Huntington Beach , United States ; Treviso , Italy ; Rayong , Thailand ; and Reynosa , Mexico but announced the closure of four manufacturing facilities in ; Dunedin - New Zealand , Cleveland - Australia , Huntington Beach and Clyde Ohio - USA , on 17 April 2008 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982487},{"example_id":-8967367905943054698,"question":"what are the 4 majors on the pga tour","answers":["Masters Tournament","PGA Championship","U.S. Open","The Open Championship"],"text":"April -- Masters Tournament ( weekend ending second Sunday in April ) -- hosted as an invitational by and played at Augusta National Golf Club in the U.S. state of Georgia . May -- PGA Championship ( weekend ending third Sunday in May ) -- hosted by the Professional Golfers ' Association of America and played at various locations in the United States . June -- U.S. Open ( weekend ending third Sunday in June , or Father 's Day . ) -- hosted by the United States Golf Association ( USGA ) and played at various locations in the United States . July -- The Open Championship ( week containing the third Friday in July ) -- hosted by The R&A , an offshoot of The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews , and always played on a links course at one of ten locations in the United Kingdom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012634},{"example_id":7825499609351861542,"question":"the plane that landed on the hudson river","answers":["US Airways Flight 1549"],"text":"US Airways Flight 1549 was an Airbus A320 - 214 which , in the climbout after takeoff from New York City 's LaGuardia Airport on January 15 , 2009 , struck a flock of Canada geese just northeast of the George Washington Bridge and consequently lost all engine power . Unable to reach any airport , pilots Chesley Sullenberger and Jeffrey Skiles glided the plane to a ditching in the Hudson River off Midtown Manhattan . All 155 people aboard were rescued by nearby boats and there were few serious injuries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988338},{"example_id":-4583574131091582266,"question":"when did law & order criminal intent go off the air","answers":["June 26 , 2011"],"text":"Law & Order : Criminal Intent finished its ten season run on June 26 , 2011 . It was confirmed by USA Network co-president Jeff Wachtel on July 15 , 2011 ; when asked about a possible 11th season Wachtel answered '' No -- and this is said with respect for the show , respect for Dick ( Wolf ) , and most significantly with respect to the audience . '' Wachtel also cited reasons for not renewing being monetary issues . The episodes in the tenth season averaged 4.43 million total viewers and 1.67 million in the age 18 - 49 demographic ; higher than the numbers the show pulled in the ninth season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012636},{"example_id":-3837704914756674833,"question":"when was the us dollar backed by silver","answers":["1878 to 1964"],"text":"United States silver certificates were a type of representative money printed from 1878 to 1964 in the United States as part of its circulation of paper currency . They were produced in response to silver agitation by citizens who were angered by the Fourth Coinage Act , and were used alongside the gold - based dollar notes . The silver certificates were initially redeemable in the same face value of silver dollar coins , and later in raw silver bullion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012648},{"example_id":22142089313470417,"question":"how many eps is game of thrones season 7","answers":["7"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired Avg . viewers ( millions ) First aired Last aired 10 April 17 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 17 ) June 19 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 19 ) 2.52 10 April 1 , 2012 ( 2012 - 04 - 01 ) June 3 , 2012 ( 2012 - 06 - 03 ) 3.80 10 March 31 , 2013 ( 2013 - 03 - 31 ) June 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 09 ) 4.97 10 April 6 , 2014 ( 2014 - 04 - 06 ) June 15 , 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 15 ) 6.84 5 10 April 12 , 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 12 ) June 14 , 2015 ( 2015 - 06 - 14 ) 6.88 6 10 April 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 24 ) June 26 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 26 ) 7.69 7 7 July 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 16 ) August 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 27 ) 10.26","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971881},{"example_id":-5439991431900894844,"question":"where is switched at birth supposed to take place","answers":["Kansas City metropolitan area"],"text":"Switched at Birth is an American teen \/ family drama television series that premiered on ABC Family on June 6 , 2011 , at 9 : 00 ET \/ PT . The one - hour scripted drama is set in the Kansas City metropolitan area , and revolves around two teenagers who were switched at birth and grew up in very different environments : one in an affluent suburb , and the other in working - class areas . According to ABC Family , it is '' the first mainstream television series to have multiple deaf and hard - of - hearing series regulars and scenes shot entirely in American Sign Language ( ASL ) '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012655},{"example_id":2400656419435043347,"question":"who is lauren on young and the restless","answers":["Tracey E. Bregman"],"text":"Lauren Fenmore is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless , portrayed by actress Tracey E. Bregman . Introduced by William J. Bell , the character made her debut during the episode airing on January 21 , 1983 . In 1992 , Bregman brought the character to The Bold and the Beautiful , resulting in her migrating there fully in 1995 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012658},{"example_id":6776666186362255310,"question":"when did we start the war in afghanistan","answers":["7 October 2001"],"text":"Date 7 October 2001 -- present ( 16 years , 3 weeks and 3 days )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012673},{"example_id":-3738978628641688400,"question":"who played wyatt earp in old tv series","answers":["Hugh O'Brian"],"text":"Hugh O'Brian ( born Hugh Charles Krampe ; April 19 , 1925 -- September 5 , 2016 ) was an American actor and humanitarian , best known for his starring roles in the ABC western television series The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp ( 1955 -- 1961 ) and the NBC action television series Search ( 1972 -- 1973 ) , as well as films including the Agatha Christie adaptation Ten Little Indians ( 1965 ) ; he also had a notable supporting role in John Wayne 's last film , The Shootist ( 1976 ) . He was highly regarded for creating the Hugh O'Brian Youth Leadership Foundation , a non-profit youth leadership development program for high school scholars which has sponsored over 400,000 students since he founded the program in 1958 following an extended visit with Nobel Peace Prize - winning theologian and physician Albert Schweitzer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012678},{"example_id":-6059957998608035532,"question":"who won the men's singles at the australian open","answers":["Roger Federer"],"text":"Men 's Singles 2018 Australian Open Champion Roger Federer Runner - up Marin \u010cili\u0107 Final score 6 -- 2 , 6 -- 7 , 6 -- 3 , 3 -- 6 , 6 -- 1 Details Draw 128 ( 16 Q \/ 8 WC ) Seeds 32 Events Singles men women boys girls Doubles men women mixed boys girls Legends men women mixed WC Singles men women quad WC Doubles men women quad \u2190 2017 Australian Open 2019 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012679},{"example_id":-4687157557554426885,"question":"actress who played andromeda in clash of the titans","answers":["Alexa Davalos"],"text":"Alexa Davalos as Princess Andromeda","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012680},{"example_id":1749006537688137408,"question":"what name was the city of st. petersburg renamed a second time","answers":["Leningrad"],"text":"An admirer of everything Dutch , Peter the Great originally named the city , Sankt - Peterburg ( Russian : \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442 - \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433 ; note that the Russian name lacks the letter s between Peter and burg ) . On 1 September 1914 , after the outbreak of World War I , the Imperial government renamed the city Petrograd ( Russian : \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0301\u0434 , IPA : ( pj\u026atr\u0250\u02c8grat ) ) , meaning '' Peter 's city '' , in order to expunge the German - sounding words Sankt and Burg . On 26 January 1924 it was renamed to Leningrad ( Russian : \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0301\u0434 , IPA : ( lj\u026anj\u026an\u02c8grat ) ) , meaning '' Lenin 's City '' . On 6 September 1991 , the original name , Sankt - Peterburg , was returned . Today , in English the city is known as '' Saint Petersburg '' . Local residents often refer to the city by its shortened nickname , Piter ( Russian : \u041f\u0438\u0301\u0442\u0435\u0440 , IPA : ( \u02c8pjitj\u026ar ) ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012687},{"example_id":8324732952566432828,"question":"what is the other name of west indies","answers":["the Caribbean Basin"],"text":"The West Indies or the Caribbean Basin is a region of the North Atlantic Ocean in the Caribbean that includes the island countries and surrounding waters of three major archipelagoes : the Greater Antilles , the Lesser Antilles and the Lucayan Archipelago .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012689},{"example_id":7176882734388757906,"question":"when was the patriot act signed into law","answers":["October 26 , 2001"],"text":"The USA PATRIOT Act is an Act of Congress signed into law by US President George W. Bush on October 26 , 2001 . With its ten - letter abbreviation ( USA PATRIOT ) expanded , the Act 's full title is '' Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 '' . The abbreviation , as well as the full title , have been attributed to Chris Cylke , a former staffer on the House Judiciary Committee .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012693},{"example_id":-4572859101388010238,"question":"pericardial fluid is found between which 2 layers of the pericardium","answers":["serous layer","fibrous layer"],"text":"The pericardium is a double - walled sac containing the heart and the roots of the great vessels . The pericardial sac has two layers , a serous layer and a fibrous layer . It encloses the pericardial cavity which contains pericardial fluid .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012696},{"example_id":8377031653794783332,"question":"how to talk to a user on wikipedia","answers":["Talk pages"],"text":"Talk pages ( also known as discussion pages ) are administration pages where editors can discuss improvements to articles or other Wikipedia pages . When viewing an article ( or any other non-talk page ) , a link to the corresponding talk page appears on the '' Talk '' tab at the top of the page . Click this tab to switch to the talk page .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012697},{"example_id":497155591328506994,"question":"what is the current season of queen of the south","answers":["second season"],"text":"Queen of the South is an American television crime drama - thriller series . It premiered June 23 , 2016 , on USA Network and is an adaptation of the successful telenovela La Reina del Sur , which airs on USA 's sister network Telemundo , which in turn is an adaptation of the novel of the same name by Spanish author Arturo P\u00e9rez - Reverte . On September 6 , 2016 , USA Network renewed the series for a second season which premiered June 8 , 2017 . On August 10 , 2017 , USA renewed the series for a third season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012699},{"example_id":-4102214588046756811,"question":"who is the current king of country music","answers":["George Harvey Strait"],"text":"George Harvey Strait ( born May 18 , 1952 ) is an American country music singer , songwriter , actor , and music producer . He is known as the '' King of Country '' and is considered one of the most influential and popular recording artists of all time . He is known for his neotraditionalist country style , cowboy look , and being one of the first and main country artists to bring country music back to its roots and away from the pop country era in the 1980s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012720},{"example_id":8511019145155876097,"question":"how many weeks of college in a year uk","answers":["28 to 32 weeks"],"text":"A quarter system divides the academic year into four terms , one per season , with attendance required in three quarters per year to total 32 to 36 weeks of instruction . A semester system divides the academic year into two terms of equal length , with attendance required in both semesters to total 32 to 36 weeks of instruction . There is often an optional summer session half as long as a full semester . A trimester system divides the academic year into three terms of 14 to 16 weeks each , with attendance required in two trimesters per year , to total 28 to 32 weeks of instruction . The trimester evolved from the semester system in the 1960s and , thus , is compatible with it ( i.e. it is simply a semester shortened from 16 -- 18 weeks to 14 -- 16 weeks ) . The spring - summer trimester may be a full trimester or may be divided into distinct spring and summer half - trimester or shorter sessions , in which classes meet double - time ( or greater ) to provide the same instruction that would be received in a full trimester .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012723},{"example_id":2214938093029394145,"question":"who appointed colonial governors in british north america","answers":["the monarch"],"text":"Governor 's council members were appointed , and they served at the governor 's pleasure , who in turn served at the monarch 's pleasure . Often the councilors ' terms of service lasted longer than the governor 's . The usual first act of a new royal governor was to re-appoint or continue the council members in their offices .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012746},{"example_id":6920877880836622591,"question":"who led the red army in the russian civil war","answers":["Vladimir Lenin"],"text":"The Russian Civil War ( Russian : \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430\u0301 \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0301\u0438 , tr . Grazhdanskaya voyna v Rossiyi ; November 1917 -- October 1922 ) was a multi-party war in the former Russian Empire immediately after the Russian Revolutions of 1917 , as many factions vied to determine Russia 's political future . The two largest combatant groups were the Red Army , fighting for the Bolshevik form of socialism led by Vladimir Lenin , and the loosely allied forces known as the White Army , which included diverse interests favoring monarchism , capitalism and alternative forms of socialism , each with democratic and antidemocratic variants . In addition , rival militant socialists and nonideological Green armies fought against both the Bolsheviks and the Whites . Eight foreign nations intervened against the Red Army , notably the Allied Forces and the pro-German armies . The Red Army defeated the White Armed Forces of South Russia in Ukraine and the army led by Admiral Aleksandr Kolchak in Siberia in 1919 . The remains of the White forces commanded by Pyotr Nikolayevich Wrangel were beaten in Crimea and evacuated in late 1920 . Lesser battles of the war continued on the periphery for two more years , and minor skirmishes with the remnants of the White forces in the Far East continued well into 1923 . The war ended in 1923 in the sense that Red control of the newly formed Soviet Union was now assured , although armed national resistance in Central Asia was not completely crushed until 1934 . There were an estimated 7,000,000 -- 12,000,000 casualties during the war , mostly civilians . The Russian Civil War has been described by some as the greatest national catastrophe that Europe had yet seen .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982826},{"example_id":-7750046353528255202,"question":"what type of government does bosnia and herzegovina have","answers":["parliamentary representative democracy"],"text":"Politics of Bosnia and Herzegovina takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democracy , whereby executive power is exercised by the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina . Legislative power is vested in both the Council of Ministers and the Parliamentary Assembly of Bosnia and Herzegovina . Members of the Parliamentary Assembly are chosen according to a proportional representation system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012756},{"example_id":2150495470538716504,"question":"who sang i've never been loved like this before","answers":["Stephanie Mills"],"text":"'' Never Knew Love Like This Before '' is a song written and produced by songwriters James Mtume and Reggie Lucas for American R&B recording artist Stephanie Mills ' second studio album Sweet Sensation ( 1980 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994860},{"example_id":-20051780187032108,"question":"who won the wizard tournament in wizards of waverly place","answers":["Alex"],"text":"Finally , in the hour - long series finale , Alex , Justin , and Max compete in the family wizard competition . Alex wins and gains full wizardry ; Justin becomes a full wizard as well when Professor Crumbs reveals he is retiring as headmaster of WizTech and passes the position to Justin . Jerry also decides to pass down the Waverly Sub Station to Max one day since he is the only child who is not a wizard anymore . The series ends with hugging and Alex saying that they are all happy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989780},{"example_id":4679614695201634523,"question":"when is season 4 of orange is the new black coming out","answers":["June 17 , 2016"],"text":"The fourth season of the American comedy - drama television series Orange Is the New Black premiered on Netflix on June 17 , 2016 , at 12 : 00 am PST in multiple countries . It consists of thirteen episodes , each between 54 -- 60 minutes , with a 77 - minute finale . The series is based on Piper Kerman 's memoir , Orange Is the New Black : My Year in a Women 's Prison ( 2010 ) , about her experiences at FCI Danbury , a minimum - security federal prison . The series is created and adapted for television by Jenji Kohan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012776},{"example_id":-288277378479351028,"question":"which studio is the producer of cyberpunk 2077","answers":["CD Projekt RED"],"text":"Cyberpunk 2077 is an upcoming role - playing video game developed by CD Projekt RED and published by CD Projekt .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012777},{"example_id":2070301201845598902,"question":"where was once i was a beehive filmed","answers":["Payson , Utah","Provo Canyon"],"text":"Once I Was a Beehive was filmed in Payson , Utah and Provo Canyon . The scenes featuring a bear were shot on location with a trained bear named Tank . The film 's ark was made by a local woodcrafter and was temporarily lost during transport because it was not properly attached to the vehicle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012778},{"example_id":6898082787720755963,"question":"who opened the first school for the blind in the us","answers":["John Dix Fisher"],"text":"Founded in 1829 , Perkins was the first school for the blind established in the United States . The school was originally named the New England Asylum for the Blind and was incorporated on March 2 , 1829 . The name was eventually changed to Perkins School For the Blind . John Dix Fisher first considered the idea of a school for blind children based upon his visits to Paris at the National Institute for the Blind and was inspired to create such a school in Boston .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012781},{"example_id":10724175422769711,"question":"when did the great plague start and end","answers":["1666","1665"],"text":"The Great Plague , lasting from 1665 to 1666 , was the last major epidemic of the bubonic plague to occur in England . It happened within the centuries - long time period of the Second Pandemic , an extended period of intermittent bubonic plague epidemics which began in Europe in 1347 , the first year of the Black Death , an outbreak which included other forms such as pneumonic plague , and lasted until 1750 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012789},{"example_id":4928667218683207851,"question":"who was the last surviving veteran of the civil war","answers":["Albert Henry Woolson"],"text":"Albert Henry Woolson ( February 11 , 1850 -- August 2 , 1956 ) was the last surviving member of the Union Army who served in the American Civil War . He was also the last surviving Civil War veteran on either side whose status is undisputed . At least three men who followed him in death claimed to be Confederate veterans , but one has been debunked and the other two are unverified . The last surviving Union soldier to see combat was James Hard ( 1841 -- 1953 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980281},{"example_id":-1078956854489581765,"question":"what kind of gun did walker texas ranger carry","answers":["1847 Colt Walker"],"text":"The 1847 Colt Walker was the largest and most powerful black powder repeating handgun ever made . It was created in the mid-1840s in a collaboration between Texas Ranger Captain Samuel Hamilton Walker ( 1817 -- 47 ) and American firearms inventor Samuel Colt ( 1814 -- 62 ) , building upon the earlier Colt Paterson design . Walker wanted a handgun that was extremely powerful at close range .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012799},{"example_id":-1602776418189018854,"question":"who sings when you're talking in your sleep","answers":["The Romantics"],"text":"'' Talking in Your Sleep '' is a chart - topping hit song by Detroit rock band The Romantics . It was a # 3 U.S. hit in early 1984 and became a UK hit in August that year for British band Bucks Fizz . It ultimately became a hit throughout the world , and was the group 's most successful song .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012803},{"example_id":-4163929210660085045,"question":"when did metallica's black album come out","answers":["August 12 , 1991"],"text":"Metallica ( commonly known as The Black Album ) is the self - titled fifth studio album by American heavy metal band Metallica . Released on August 12 , 1991 by Elektra Records , it received widespread critical acclaim and became the band 's best - selling album . Metallica produced five singles that are considered to be among the band 's best - known songs , which include '' Enter Sandman '' , '' The Unforgiven '' , '' Nothing Else Matters '' , '' Wherever I May Roam '' , and '' Sad but True '' . A sixth song , '' Do n't Tread on Me '' , was also issued to rock radio shortly after the album 's release , but the song did not receive a commercial single release . The album marked a change in the band 's sound from the thrash metal style of the previous four albums to a slower and heavier one rooted in heavy metal . Metallica promoted the album with a series of tours . In 2003 , the album was ranked number 252 on Rolling Stone 's 500 greatest albums of all time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003609},{"example_id":-86546016472988372,"question":"when did the first starbucks open in the uk","answers":["in 1998"],"text":"The first Starbucks location outside North America opened in Tokyo , Japan , in 1996 . On December 4 , 1997 , the Philippines became the third market to open outside North America with its first branch in the country located at 6750 Ayala Building in Makati City , Philippines . Starbucks entered the U.K. market in 1998 with the $83 million USD acquisition of the then 56 - outlet , UK - based Seattle Coffee Company , re-branding all the stores as Starbucks . In September 2002 , Starbucks opened its first store in Latin America , at Mexico City . Currently , there are over 500 locations in Mexico and there are plans for the opening of up to 850 by 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012811},{"example_id":-7501715497878178717,"question":"when did i cross my heart come out","answers":["September 28 , 1992"],"text":"'' I Cross My Heart '' Single by George Strait from the album Pure Country B - side '' You 're Right , I 'm Wrong '' Released September 28 , 1992 Recorded April 16 , 1992 Genre Country Length 3 : 30 Label MCA Nashville 54478 Songwriter ( s ) Steve Dorff , Eric Kaz Producer ( s ) Tony Brown George Strait singles chronology '' So Much Like My Dad '' ( 1992 ) '' I Cross My Heart '' ( 1992 ) '' Heartland '' ( 1993 ) '' So Much Like My Dad '' ( 1992 ) '' I Cross My Heart '' ( 1992 ) '' Heartland '' ( 1993 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012813},{"example_id":1520992254204356364,"question":"who has the most likes on an instagram post","answers":["Kylie Jenner"],"text":"This list contains the top 20 pictures with the most likes on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram . As of August 2018 , the first picture of Kylie Jenner 's daughter Stormi Webster is the most - liked picture with 18 million likes . Cristiano Ronaldo has the most pictures in the top 20 , with seven .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012829},{"example_id":4545632151689876293,"question":"what's the hottest natural pepper in the world","answers":["the ghost pepper"],"text":"In 2007 , Guinness World Records certified that the ghost pepper was the world 's hottest chili pepper , 400 times hotter than Tabasco sauce . The ghost chili is rated at more than 1 million Scoville heat units ( SHUs ) . However , the ghost chili was shortly superseded by the Infinity chili in 2011 , followed by the Naga Viper , the Trinidad moruga scorpion in 2012 and the Carolina Reaper on August 7 , 2013 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012833},{"example_id":-6831605664241493180,"question":"what was the last year jeep liberty was made","answers":["2012"],"text":"Jeep Liberty 2012 Jeep Liberty Overview Manufacturer DaimlerChrysler ( 2002 - 2007 ) Chrysler LLC ( 2007 - 2009 ) Chrysler Group LLC ( 2009 - 2012 ) Also called Jeep Cherokee Production 2001 -- August 21st , 2012 Model years 2002 -- 2012 Assembly United States : Toledo , Ohio , ( Toledo North Assembly Plant ) Egypt : Cairo ( AAV ) Venezuela : Valencia , Carabobo ( Carabob Assembly ) Body and chassis Class Compact SUV Body style 4 - door SUV Layout Front - engine , Rear - wheel drive \/ Four - wheel drive Related Dodge Nitro Chronology Predecessor Jeep Cherokee ( XJ ) Successor Jeep Cherokee ( KL ) ( name-wise ) Jeep Compass ( MP ) ( as a compact SUV )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012834},{"example_id":-7324885919982759745,"question":"how many. episodes in season 7 game of thrones","answers":["seven"],"text":"The seventh season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones premiered on HBO on July 16 , 2017 , and concluded on August 27 , 2017 . Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each , the seventh season consisted of only seven . Like the previous season , it largely consisted of original content not found in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series , while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series . The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970744},{"example_id":4413157960568430603,"question":"countries where german is the only official language","answers":["Germany"],"text":"Country Population 2014 \/ 2015 Speakers Notes ( native ) ( second ) Germany 81,083,600 74,430,000 ( 91.8 % ) 5,600,000 ( 6.9 % ) Sole nationwide official language Belgium 11,245,629 73,000 ( 0.6 % ) 2,472,746 ( 22 % ) De jure nationwide co-official language ( majority language only in German speaking community ) Austria 8,602,112 7,999,964 ( 93 % ) 516,000 ( 6 % ) De jure sole nationwide official language Switzerland 8,256,000 5,329,393 ( 64.6 % ) 395,000 ( 5 % ) Co-official language at federal level ; de jure sole official language in 17 , co-official in 4 cantons ( out of 26 ) Luxembourg 562,958 11,000 ( 2 % ) 380,000 ( 67.5 % ) De jure nationwide co-official language Liechtenstein 37,370 32,075 ( 85.8 % ) 5,200 ( 13.9 % ) De jure sole nationwide official language Total 109,787,669 87,875,432 9,368,946 Total speakers : 97,244,378","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012838},{"example_id":3952468473490312657,"question":"what is the meaning of http in computer","answers":["Hypertext Transfer Protocol"],"text":"The Hypertext Transfer Protocol ( HTTP ) is an application protocol for distributed , collaborative , and hypermedia information systems . HTTP is the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012842},{"example_id":7926679423864521959,"question":"who had a hit with the song hawaii five-0","answers":["the Ventures"],"text":"Hawaii Five - O is an instrumental album by the Ventures . It is named for the popular 1968 television series , and featured the theme song from the series as its title track . It was released in 1969 on Liberty Records LST - 8061 and reached # 11 on the Billboard Top LP chart , staying for 24 weeks . The album was certified gold by RIAA on July 21 , 1971 . The popularity of the album was propelled by the hit title track , which reached # 4 on the Billboard Pop Singles chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983771},{"example_id":8561672665849722513,"question":"when was the last time the pistons won a championship","answers":["2004"],"text":"Detroit Pistons 2018 -- 19 Detroit Pistons season Conference Eastern Division Central Founded 1941 History Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons 1941 -- 1948 Fort Wayne Pistons 1948 -- 1957 Detroit Pistons 1957 -- present Arena Little Caesars Arena Location Detroit , Michigan Team colors Royal blue , red , chrome , navy blue , white Main sponsor Flagstar Bank President Vacant General manager Vacant Head coach Dwane Casey Ownership Tom Gores Affiliation ( s ) Grand Rapids Drive Championships 3 ( 1989 , 1990 , 2004 ) Conference titles 7 Western : 2 ( 1955 , 1956 ) Eastern : 5 ( 1988 , 1989 , 1990 , 2004 , 2005 ) Division titles 9 ( 1988 , 1989 , 1990 , 2002 , 2003 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 ) Retired numbers 11 ( 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 10 , 11 , 15 , 16 , 21 , 32 , 40 ) Website www.nba.com\/pistons Home Away Third Fourth","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012860},{"example_id":-5285090035981790918,"question":"when did the emperor of japan lose power","answers":["the 1947 Constitution"],"text":"The role of the Emperor of Japan has historically alternated between a largely ceremonial symbolic role and that of an actual imperial ruler . Since the establishment of the first shogunate in 1192 , the Emperors of Japan have rarely taken on a role as supreme battlefield commander , unlike many Western monarchs . Japanese Emperors have nearly always been controlled by external political forces , to varying degrees . In fact , between 1192 and 1867 , the shoguns , or their shikken regents in Kamakura ( 1203 -- 1333 ) , were the de facto rulers of Japan , although they were nominally appointed by the Emperor . After the Meiji Restoration in 1867 , the Emperor was the embodiment of all sovereign power in the realm , as enshrined in the Meiji Constitution of 1889 . His current status as a figurehead dates from the 1947 Constitution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012861},{"example_id":5656964294618835961,"question":"what was the main goal of indian national congress","answers":["Indian independence"],"text":"The Indian National Congress ( pronunciation ( help info ) ) ( INC , often called Congress ) is a broad - based political party in India . Founded in 1885 , it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Empire in Asia and Africa . From the late 19th - century , and especially after 1920 , under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi , Congress became the principal leader of the Indian independence movement , with over 15 million members and over 70 million participants . The Congress led India to independence from Great Britain , and powerfully influenced other anti-colonial nationalist movements in the British Empire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983330},{"example_id":6948734617629437829,"question":"when did australia go to egypt in ww1","answers":["November 1914"],"text":"The AIF departed Australia in November 1914 and , after several delays due to the presence of German naval vessels in the Indian Ocean , arrived in Egypt , where they were initially used to defend the Suez Canal . In early 1915 , however , it was decided to carry out an amphibious landing on the Gallipoli peninsula with the goal of opening up a second front and securing the passage of the Dardanelles . The Australians and New Zealanders , grouped together as the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps ( ANZAC ) , went ashore on 25 April 1915 and for the next eight months the Anzacs , alongside their British , French and other allies , fought a costly and ultimately unsuccessful campaign against the Turks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012873},{"example_id":-6487841195138634297,"question":"the cooling of air with an increase in altitude is called","answers":["Lapse rate"],"text":"Lapse rate is the rate at which Earth 's atmospheric temperature decreases with an increase in altitude , or increases with the decrease in altitude . Lapse rate arises from the word lapse , in the sense of a gradual change .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012875},{"example_id":-1272242708672385609,"question":"hamilton cast member on dancing with the stars","answers":["Jordan William Fisher"],"text":"Jordan William Fisher ( born April 24 , 1994 ) is an American singer , dancer , and actor . His self - titled EP was released by Hollywood Records on August 19 , 2016 . He has had recurring roles on the television series The Secret Life of the American Teenager and Liv and Maddie , and supporting roles in the television films Teen Beach Movie , Teen Beach 2 , and Grease : Live , and is featured on the Moana soundtrack . He assumed the role of John Laurens \/ Philip Hamilton in the Broadway production of Hamilton on November 22 , 2016 . He played Noah Patrick in the TV series Teen Wolf . Fisher and his dancing partner Lindsay Arnold won the 25th season of Dancing with the Stars .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012891},{"example_id":-4261603072203501068,"question":"when is fate stay night heaven's feel coming out","answers":["in 2018"],"text":"The first film , titled Fate \/ stay night : Heaven 's Feel I. presage flower , premiered in Japan on October 14 , 2017 , and premiered in the United States between November and December 2017 . The second film , titled Fate \/ stay night : Heaven 's Feel II . lost butterfly , is scheduled to premiere in 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012899},{"example_id":-6881056153565733664,"question":"when did congress outlaw literacy tests altogether as a prerequisite to voter registration","answers":["1970"],"text":"As originally enacted , the Voting Rights Act also suspended the use of literacy tests in all jurisdictions in which less than 50 % of voting - age residents were registered as of November 1 , 1964 , or had voted in the 1964 presidential election . In 1970 , Congress amended the Act and expanded the ban on literacy tests to the entire country . The Supreme Court then upheld the ban as constitutional in Oregon v. Mitchell ( 1970 ) , but just for federal elections . The Court was deeply divided in this case , and a majority of justices did not agree on a rationale for the holding .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012904},{"example_id":-253409165916586228,"question":"who is bays dad on switched at birth","answers":["Angelo"],"text":"Angelo , Bay 's father , reenters her life after reading an article about the switch , wanting to get to know Bay . He indicates to Regina that he wishes for them to get back together , but she refuses . Later , Angelo flees the Kennish household and it is revealed that he is under threat of being deported for an outstanding warrant for arrest in Italy . When he first returns , Regina wants nothing to do with him , but eventually she relents , even marrying him in order for him to avoid deportation . Her relationship with Patrick is effectively ended by this marriage . She later gets half of Angelo 's money as a result of the marriage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012908},{"example_id":8747081093721167363,"question":"when did google make the self driving car","answers":["2009"],"text":"Waymo LLC Type Subsidiary Industry Autonomous cars Predecessor Google Self - Driving Car Project Founded 2009 ; 9 years ago ( 2009 ) ( as the Google Self - Driving Car Project ) December 13 , 2016 ; 22 months ago ( 2016 - 12 - 13 ) ( as Waymo ) Headquarters Mountain View , California , United States Key people John Krafcik ( CEO ) Ron Medford ( Director of Safety ) Dmitri Dolgov ( CTO , VP Engineering ) Parent Google , Inc ( 2009 -- 2016 ) Alphabet , Inc. ( 2016 -- present ) Website waymo.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012910},{"example_id":-2828979839468804218,"question":"which issue generally concerned advocates of the social gospel movement","answers":["issues of social justice"],"text":"The Social Gospel was a Protestant movement that was most prominent in the early - 20th - century United States and Canada . The movement applied Christian ethics to social problems , especially issues of social justice such as economic inequality , poverty , alcoholism , crime , racial tensions , slums , unclean environment , child labor , inadequate labor unions , poor schools , and the danger of war . Theologically , the Social Gospellers sought to operationalize the Lord 's Prayer ( Matthew 6 : 10 ) : '' Thy kingdom come , Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven '' . They typically were post-millennialist ; that is , they believed the Second Coming could not happen until humankind rid itself of social evils by human effort . The Social Gospel was more popular among clergy than laity . Its leaders were predominantly associated with the liberal wing of the Progressive Movement , and most were theologically liberal , although a few were also conservative when it came to their views on social issues . Important leaders include Richard T. Ely , Josiah Strong , Washington Gladden , and Walter Rauschenbusch .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989257},{"example_id":3509069871583729894,"question":"when did i want a hippo for christmas come out","answers":["November 11 , 1953"],"text":"'' I Want a Hippopotamus for Christmas '' Single by Gayla Peevey B - side '' Are My Ears on Straight ? '' Released November 11 , 1953 ( U.S. ) Genre Christmas , Novelty Length 2 : 38 Label Columbia ( no . 4 - 40106 ) Songwriter ( s ) John Rox","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012934},{"example_id":2348138255730288663,"question":"what is considered below the poverty line in canada","answers":["low income cut - off","10.8 %"],"text":"Currently , an income inequality measure known as low income cut - off ( LICO ) published by Statistics Canada is frequently used as a poverty rate and is 10.8 % as of 2005 . The Central Intelligence Agency uses the LICO as the relative measure results in a higher poverty figure than an absolute one . The Fraser Institute , a conservative think - tank , alleges that the federal Canadian government exaggerates poverty rates , and publishes their own measure , known as the basic needs poverty measure . According to this measure , poverty has declined significantly over the past 60 years and is 4.9 % as of 2004 . Statistics Canada has refused to endorse any metric as a measure of poverty , including the low - income cut off it publishes , without a mandate to do so from the federal government .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012940},{"example_id":-6762847304928212892,"question":"when did we bought a zoo come out","answers":["December 23 , 2011"],"text":"Release date December 23 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 23 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012942},{"example_id":-4282508110762001328,"question":"is the three little pigs a fairy tale or folktale","answers":["folktale"],"text":"The Three Little Pigs is a fable about three pigs who build three houses of different materials . A big bad wolf blows down the first two pigs ' houses , made of straw and sticks respectively , but is unable to destroy the third pig 's house , made of bricks . Printed versions date back to the 1840s , but the story itself is thought to be much older . The phrases used in the story , and the various morals drawn from it , have become embedded in Western culture . Many versions of The Three Little Pigs have been recreated or have been modified over the years , sometimes making the wolf a kind character . It is a type 124 folktale in the Aarne -- Thompson classification system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012951},{"example_id":8685588787298990254,"question":"what ivy league school is in ithaca ny","answers":["Cornell University"],"text":"Cornell University Ithaca , New York Big Red 7004206330000000000 \u2660 20,633 $6.2 billion 7003290800000000000 \u2660 2,908","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012953},{"example_id":6368175670780355856,"question":"who wrote safe and sound by taylor swift","answers":["Taylor Swift","T - Bone Burnett","John Paul White","Joy Williams"],"text":"'' Safe & Sound '' Single by Taylor Swift featuring The Civil Wars from the album The Hunger Games : Songs from District 12 and Beyond Released December 26 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 26 ) Format Digital download Genre Folk alternative country Length 4 : 01 Label Big Machine Songwriter ( s ) Taylor Swift Joy Williams John Paul White T - Bone Burnett Producer ( s ) T - Bone Burnett Taylor Swift singles chronology '' Ours '' ( 2011 ) '' Safe & Sound '' ( 2011 ) '' Long Live '' ( 2012 ) The Civil Wars singles chronology '' Birds of a Feather ( Live ) '' ( 2011 ) '' Safe & Sound '' ( 2011 ) '' Billie Jean '' ( 2012 ) Music video '' Safe & Sound '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012960},{"example_id":-5377784909984605625,"question":"what is the speed of light in km","answers":["300,000 km \/ s"],"text":"The speed of light in vacuum , commonly denoted c , is a universal physical constant important in many areas of physics . Its exact value is 7008299792458000000 \u2660 299,792,458 metres per second ( approximately 7008300000000000000 \u2660 3.00 \u00d7 10 m \/ s , or 300,000 km \/ s ( 186,000 mi \/ s ) ) . It is exact because the unit of length , the metre , is defined from this constant and the international standard for time . According to special relativity , c is the maximum speed at which all conventional matter and hence all known forms of information in the universe can travel . Though this speed is most commonly associated with light , it is in fact the speed at which all massless particles and changes of the associated fields travel in vacuum ( including electromagnetic radiation and gravitational waves ) . Such particles and waves travel at c regardless of the motion of the source or the inertial reference frame of the observer . In the theory of relativity , c interrelates space and time , and also appears in the famous equation of mass -- energy equivalence E = mc .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012976},{"example_id":6954635680379308907,"question":"what are the stages of organizational life cycle","answers":["Stage 1 : Existence","Stage 4 : Renewal","Stage 2 : Survival","Stage 5 : Decline","Stage 3 : Maturity"],"text":"Stage 1 : Existence : Commonly known as the birth or entrepreneurial stage , '' existence '' signifies the start of an organization 's expansion . The main importance is centered around the acknowledgement of having an adequate number of customers to keep the organization or business active . Stage 2 : Survival : At this stage , organizations look to pursue growth , establish a framework and develop their capabilities . There is a focus on regularly setting targets for the organization , with the main aim being to generate sufficient revenue for survival and expansion . Some organizations enjoy adequate growth to be able to enter the next stage , whilst others are unsuccessful in achieving this and consequently fail to survive . Stage 3 : Maturity : This stage signifies the organization entering a more formal hierarchy of management ( hierarchical organization ) . A frequent problem encountered at this stage would be those associated with '' Red Tape '' . Organizations look to safeguard their growth as opposed to focusing on expansion . Top and middle level management specialize in different tasks , such as planning and routine work respectively . Stage 4 : Renewal : Organizations experience a renewal in their structure of management , from a hierarchical to a matrix style , which encourages creativity and flexibility . Stage 5 : Decline : This stage initiates the death of an organization . The decline is identified by the focus on political agenda and authority within an organization , whereby individuals start to become preoccupied with personal objectives , instead of focusing on the objectives of the organization itself . This slowly destroys the functionality and feasibility of the entire organization .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012989},{"example_id":4174294807029812925,"question":"what is the state capital of new mexico","answers":["Santa Fe"],"text":"The New Mexico State Capitol , located in Santa Fe at 490 Old Santa Fe Trail , is the house of government of the U.S. state of New Mexico . It is the only round state capitol in the United States , and is known informally as '' the Roundhouse '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013000},{"example_id":-7467003632883898917,"question":"who was the first person executed in the salem witch trials","answers":["Bridget Bishop"],"text":"Bridget Bishop ( c. 1632 -- June 10 , 1692 ) was the first person executed for witchcraft during the Salem witch trials in 1692 . All together , about 72 people were accused and tried , while 19 others were executed and suffered the same fate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013005},{"example_id":-8744006569790324739,"question":"where is james scott from days of our lives","answers":["other endeavours"],"text":"On 2 May 2014 it was announced that Scott would be leaving Days of Our Lives to pursue other endeavours .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013012},{"example_id":2587786607883184601,"question":"what's the name of the cat with no hair","answers":["Sphynx cat"],"text":"The Sphynx cat is a breed of cat known for its lack of coat ( fur ) . It was developed through selective breeding , starting in the 1960s . The skin should have the texture of chamois , as it has fine hairs . Whiskers may be present , either whole or broken , or may be totally absent . Their skin is the color that their fur would be , and all the usual cat markings ( solid , point , van , tabby , tortie , etc . ) may be found on the Sphynx cat 's skin . Because they have no coat , they lose more body heat than coated cats . This makes them warm to the touch as well as heat - seeking .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013019},{"example_id":1956623062612701377,"question":"who was the voice of mufasa in the lion king","answers":["James Earl Jones"],"text":"James Earl Jones ( born January 17 , 1931 ) is an American actor . His career has spanned more than 60 years , and he has been described as '' one of America 's most distinguished and versatile '' actors and '' one of the greatest actors in American history . '' Since his Broadway debut in 1957 , Jones has won many awards , including a Tony Award and Golden Globe Award for his role in The Great White Hope . Jones has won three Emmy Awards , including two in the same year in 1991 , and he also earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor in a Leading Role in the film version of The Great White Hope . He is also known for his voice roles as Darth Vader in the Star Wars film series and Mufasa in Disney 's The Lion King , as well as many other film , stage and television roles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993647},{"example_id":-2323134100351414180,"question":"when did the dutch settle in new york","answers":["1624"],"text":"New Amsterdam ( Dutch : Nieuw Amsterdam ) was a 17th - century Dutch settlement established at the southern tip of Manhattan Island that served as the seat of the colonial government in New Netherland . The factorij became a settlement outside of Fort Amsterdam . The fort was situated on the strategic southern tip of the island of Manhattan and was meant to defend the fur trade operations of the Dutch West India Company in the North River ( Hudson River ) . In 1624 , it became a provincial extension of the Dutch Republic and was designated as the capital of the province in 1625 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013025},{"example_id":7172154784459123193,"question":"what is the name of the latest version of android","answers":["Android 8.0 Oreo"],"text":"Versions 1.0 and 1.1 were not released under specific code names . Android code names are confectionery - themed and have been in alphabetical order since 2009 's Android 1.5 Cupcake , with the most recent major version being Android 8.0 Oreo , released in August 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013027},{"example_id":1618136424618231815,"question":"what type of economy does the united states have","answers":["highly developed mixed economy"],"text":"The economy of the United States is a highly developed mixed economy . It is the world 's largest economy by nominal GDP and the second - largest by purchasing power parity ( PPP ) . It has the world 's seventh - highest per capita GDP ( nominal ) and eleventh - highest per capita GDP ( PPP ) in 2016 . The United States has a highly diversified , world leading industrial sector . It is also a high - technology innovator with the second - largest industrial output in the world . The U.S. dollar is the currency most used in international transactions and is the world 's foremost reserve currency , backed by its science and technology , its military , the full faith of the U.S. government to reimburse its debts , its central role in a range of international institutions since World War II and the petrodollar system . Several countries use it as their official currency , and in many others it is the de facto currency . Its largest trading partners are China , Canada , Mexico , Japan , Germany , South Korea , United Kingdom , France , India and Taiwan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013033},{"example_id":3994663853156090253,"question":"who was the yellow rose of texas named after","answers":["Emily D. West"],"text":"Emily D. West ( c. 1815 -- 1891 ) , also known as Emily Morgan , is a folk heroine whose legendary activities during the Texas Revolution have come to be identified with the song '' The Yellow Rose of Texas '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970768},{"example_id":1356299105213239761,"question":"where is the source of the river yare","answers":["west of Shipdham"],"text":"Yare River The river at Thorpe Green , Norwich Country England Region Norfolk Part of River Wensum Source - location west of Shipdham - elevation 79 m ( 259 ft ) - coordinates 52 \u00b0 37 ' 11 '' N 0 \u00b0 50 ' 19 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 52.6196 \u00b0 N 0.8386 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 52.6196 ; 0.8386 Mouth Breydon Water - location Burgh Castle - elevation 0 m ( 0 ft ) - coordinates 52 \u00b0 35 ' 17 '' N 1 \u00b0 38 ' 33 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 52.58798 \u00b0 N 1.64262 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 52.58798 ; 1.64262 Coordinates : 52 \u00b0 35 ' 17 '' N 1 \u00b0 38 ' 33 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 52.58798 \u00b0 N 1.64262 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 52.58798 ; 1.64262 Length 83.5 km ( 52 mi ) Location of the river mouth within Norfolk","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013042},{"example_id":-6228126046869292042,"question":"when is look what you made me do music video","answers":["August 27 , 2017"],"text":"The official music video premiered on August 27 , 2017 at the 2017 MTV Video Music Awards . The song 's music video broke the record for most - watched video within 24 hours by achieving 43.2 million views on YouTube in its first day . It topped the 27.7 million Vevo views Adele 's '' Hello '' attracted in that timeframe , as well as the 36 million YouTube views of Psy 's '' Gentleman '' video . It was viewed at an average 30,000 times per minute in its first 24 hours , with views reaching over 3 million views per hour .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011702},{"example_id":7750166458107993466,"question":"who is our chief justice of the supreme court","answers":["John Roberts"],"text":"Chief Justice of the United States Seal of the U.S. Supreme Court Incumbent John Roberts since September 29 , 2005 United States Supreme Court Federal judiciary of the United States Style Mr. Chief Justice ( informal ) Your Honor ( when addressed in court ) The Honorable ( formal ) Status Chief Justice Head of a court system Highest judicial officer Member of Supreme Court Judicial Conference Administrative Office of the Courts Seat Supreme Court Building , Washington , D.C. Appointer The President with Senate advice and consent Term length Life tenure Constituting instrument United States Constitution Formation March 4 , 1789 ( 229 years ago ) ( 1789 - 03 - 04 ) First holder John Jay as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court ( September 26 , 1789 ) Website www.supremecourt.gov","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007898},{"example_id":-5370564439923715398,"question":"who is considered to be the founder of modern day schools of social work","answers":["Octavia Hill"],"text":"Octavia Hill is regarded by many as the founder of modern social work . She was a moving force behind the development of social housing , and her early friendship with John Ruskin enabled her to put her theories into practice with the aid of his initial investment . She believed in self - reliance , and made it a key part of her housing system that she and her assistants knew their tenants personally and encouraged them to better themselves . She was opposed to municipal provision of housing , believing it to be bureaucratic and impersonal . Under her guidance , the Charity Organisation Society organised charitable grants and pioneered a home - visiting service that formed the basis for modern social work .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013050},{"example_id":4972783639362604583,"question":"this is the logical model in which general principles are developed from specific observations","answers":["Inductive reasoning"],"text":"Inductive reasoning ( as opposed to deductive reasoning or abductive reasoning ) is reasoning in which the premises are viewed as supplying strong evidence for the truth of the conclusion . While the conclusion of a deductive argument is certain , the truth of the conclusion of an inductive argument may be probable , based upon the evidence given .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013056},{"example_id":-4863300024113878994,"question":"who plays the creature from the black lagoon","answers":["Ben Chapman on land","Ricou Browning underwater"],"text":"Creature from the Black Lagoon is a 1954 American black - and - white 3D monster horror film from Universal - International , produced by William Alland , directed by Jack Arnold , that stars Richard Carlson , Julia Adams , Richard Denning , Antonio Moreno and Whit Bissell . The Creature was played by Ben Chapman on land and by Ricou Browning underwater . The film premiered in Detroit on February 12 and was released on a regional basis , opening on various dates .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013063},{"example_id":5523709222335761088,"question":"who does the voice of the gecko in geico commercials debut","answers":["Jake Wood"],"text":"The company 's ads sometimes focus on its reptilian mascot , The Gecko , an anthropomorphic Day Gecko created by The Martin Agency , modified in 2005 to a CGI character by Animation Director David Hulin and his team at Framestore . The gecko first appeared in 1999 , during the Screen Actors Guild strike that prevented the use of live actors . The original commercial features the Gecko , voiced by actor Kelsey Grammer , who climbs onto a microphone on a podium and utters '' This is my final plea : I am a gecko , not to be confused with GEICO , which could save you hundreds on car insurance . So , STOP CALLING ME ! '' , before licking his eye . Later '' wrong number '' ads used Dave Kelly as the voice of the gecko . In the subsequent commercials with Jake Wood ( which portray him as a representative of the company ) , the gecko speaks with a British Cockney accent , because it would be unexpected , according to Martin Agency 's Steve Bassett . In 2010s commercials , the gecko 's accent is more working - class , perhaps in an effort to further '' humanize '' him . '' As computer animation got better and as we got to know the character better , we did a few things , '' says Steve Bassett , creative director at The Martin Agency . '' We wanted to make him a little more guy - next - door . And he looks a lot more real than he 's looked before . '' Chelsea Clinton , daughter of former president Bill Clinton and then - Secretary of State and 2016 Democratic Presidential candidate Hillary Clinton , interviewed the Geico Gecko in April 2013 . He had since became GEICO 's longest - running mascot , appearing in more than 150 commercials as of 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973727},{"example_id":-6014852644398644046,"question":"what is the biuret test used to test for in the medical field","answers":["peptide bonds"],"text":"The biuret test ( Piotrowski 's test ) is a chemical test used for detecting the presence of peptide bonds . In the presence of peptides , a copper ( II ) ion forms violet - colored coordination complexes in an alkaline solution . Several variants on the test have been developed , such as the BCA test and the Modified Lowry test .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013079},{"example_id":818345476159281204,"question":"when was the linq hotel and casino built","answers":["1959"],"text":"The Linq The Linq in 2017 Location Paradise , Nevada , U.S. Address 3535 South Las Vegas Boulevard Opening date 1959 ; 59 years ago ( 1959 ) No. of rooms 2,640 Total gaming space 32,890 sq ft ( 3,056 m ) Permanent shows Mat Franco -- Magic Reinvented Nightly Frank Marino 's Divas Las Vegas Signature attractions High Roller Mat Franco Theater The Auto Collections The Linq Promenade O'Sheas Casino Notable restaurants Yard House Owner Caesars Entertainment Corporation Previous names Flamingo Capri ( 1959 -- 1979 ) Imperial Palace ( 1979 -- 2012 ) The Quad ( 2012 -- 2014 ) Renovated in 1972 , 1977 , 1981 , 1982 , 1986 , 1987 , 2012 , 2014 Coordinates 36 \u00b0 07 ' 03 '' N 115 \u00b0 10 ' 22 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 36.11750 \u00b0 N 115.17278 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 36.11750 ; - 115.17278 Coordinates : 36 \u00b0 07 ' 03 '' N 115 \u00b0 10 ' 22 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 36.11750 \u00b0 N 115.17278 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 36.11750 ; - 115.17278 Website caesars.com\/linq","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013084},{"example_id":-7520450344326152046,"question":"when does season 7 of game of thrones air on hbo","answers":["premiered on"],"text":"The seventh season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones premiered on HBO on July 16 , 2017 , and concluded on August 27 , 2017 . Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each , the seventh season consisted of only seven . Like the previous season , it largely consisted of original content not found in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series , while also adapting material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series . The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971598},{"example_id":-6720840155669790699,"question":"what was the capital of the maurya empire","answers":["Pataliputra ( modern Patna )"],"text":"The Maurya Empire was a geographically extensive Iron Age historical power founded by Chandragupta Maurya which dominated ancient India between 322 BCE and 187 BCE . Extending into the kingdom of Magadha in the Indo - Gangetic Plain in the eastern side of the Indian subcontinent , the empire had its capital city at Pataliputra ( modern Patna ) . The empire was the largest to have ever existed in the Indian subcontinent , spanning over 5 million square kilometres ( 1.9 million square miles ) at its zenith under Ashoka .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972721},{"example_id":7890711818709096134,"question":"who came up with the three branches of government","answers":["Baron de Montesquieu"],"text":"The term tripartite system is commonly ascribed to French Enlightenment political philosopher Baron de Montesquieu , although he did not use such a term . In reality he referred to '' distribution '' of powers . In The Spirit of the Laws ( 1748 ) , Montesquieu described the various forms of distribution of political power among a legislature , an executive , and a judiciary . Montesquieu 's approach was to present and defend a form of government which was not excessively centralized in all its powers to a single monarch or similar ruler , form of government known then as '' aristocracy '' . He based this model on the Constitution of the Roman Republic and the British constitutional system . Montesquieu took the view that the Roman Republic had powers separated so that no one could usurp complete power . In the British constitutional system , Montesquieu discerned a separation of powers among the monarch , Parliament , and the courts of law .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013104},{"example_id":4474826504822464679,"question":"\u2022 what date did congress authorize the establishment of a medical service","answers":["in July 1775"],"text":"The Army Medical Department of the U.S. Army ( AMEDD ) , formerly the Army Medical Service ( AMS ) , encompasses the Army 's six medical Special Branches ( or '' Corps '' ) . It was established as the '' Army Hospital '' in July 1775 to coordinate the medical care required by the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War . The AMEDD is led by the Surgeon General of the U.S. Army , a lieutenant general .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013109},{"example_id":353207807404629291,"question":"when did the consumer protection act came into effect","answers":["July 21 , 2010"],"text":"The Dodd -- Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act ( Pub. L. 111 -- 203 , H.R. 4173 , commonly referred to as Dodd -- Frank ) was signed into federal law by President Barack Obama on July 21 , 2010 . Passed as a response to the financial crisis of 2007 -- 2008 , it brought the most significant changes to financial regulation in the United States since the regulatory reform that followed the Great Depression . It made changes in the American financial regulatory environment that affected all federal financial regulatory agencies and almost every part of the nation 's financial services industry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013112},{"example_id":-7423803337148078678,"question":"when was the first time mount etna erupted","answers":["about 500,000 years ago"],"text":"Volcanic activity first took place at Etna about 500,000 years ago , with eruptions occurring beneath the sea off the ancient coastline of Sicily . About 300,000 years ago , volcanism began occurring to the southwest of the summit ( centre top of volcano ) then , before activity moved towards the present centre 170,000 years ago . Eruptions at this time built up the first major volcanic edifice , forming a stratovolcano in alternating explosive and effusive eruptions . The growth of the mountain was occasionally interrupted by major eruptions , leading to the collapse of the summit to form calderas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013114},{"example_id":-8367807169400206289,"question":"who hold the record for fastest century in one day cricket","answers":["AB De Villiers"],"text":"The most successful team in ODI cricket , in terms of win percentage , barring the Asia XI cricket team , is Australia , having won 556 of their 911 ODIs ( 63.91 % ) . Out of whole nations , its South Africa which dethroned Australia in terms of highest win percentage in ODIs in the year 2017 and currently hold record for having 64.08 ( teams with more than 500 ODIs to their name ) . In contrast , four teams have failed to win a single ODI : East Africa , Hong Kong , Namibia , and the USA . Notable ODI records include longest winning sequence ( Australia , 21 ) , longest losing sequence ( Bangladesh , 23 ) , highest match by any player ( Sachin , 463 ) highest individual score ( Rohit Sharma , 264 ) , best bowling figures ( Chaminda Vaas , 8 -- 19 ) , most runs in an over ( Herschelle Gibbs , 36 ) and fastest century ( AB De Villiers , 31 deliveries ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008421},{"example_id":-8875298975150450475,"question":"when did plasma become a state of matter","answers":["1920s"],"text":"Plasma ( from Ancient Greek \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u200b , meaning ' moldable substance ' ) is one of the four fundamental states of matter , and was first described by chemist Irving Langmuir in the 1920s . Unlike the other three states , solid , liquid , and gas , plasma does not exist freely on the Earth 's surface under normal conditions . Plasma can only be artificially generated by heating or subjecting a neutral gas to a strong electromagnetic field to the point an ionised gaseous substance becomes increasingly electrically conductive , and long - range electromagnetic fields dominate the behavior of the matter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013119},{"example_id":1324779528271484792,"question":"what age are you in 5th grade usa","answers":["10 - 11"],"text":"Fifth grade ( called Grade 5 in some regions ) is a year of education in many nations . In the United States , the fifth grade is the fifth and last school year of elementary school in most schools . It depends on the school district , the grade may be the second to last or last year of elementary school , the first year of middle school or the first year of intermediate school . Students are usually 10 - 11 years old unless the child has been held back . In England and Wales , the equivalent is Year 6 . In Ireland the equivalent is 5th class .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013120},{"example_id":7592586124765600561,"question":"when does game of thrones season 6 start","answers":["June 26 , 2016"],"text":"The sixth season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones premiered on HBO on April 24 , 2016 , and concluded on June 26 , 2016 . It consists of ten episodes , each of approximately 50 -- 60 minutes long , largely of original content not found in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series . Some story elements were derived from the novels and from information Martin revealed to the show - runners . The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss . HBO ordered the season on April 8 , 2014 , together with the fifth season , which began filming in July 2015 primarily in Northern Ireland , Spain , Croatia , Iceland and Canada . Each episode cost over $10 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006090},{"example_id":-6453893537760932072,"question":"what is the nfl channel on direct tv","answers":["703"],"text":"NFL RedZone Launched September 13 , 2009 Owned by National Football League Picture format 1080i ( HDTV ) ( HD feed downgraded to letterboxed 480i for SDTV sets ) Slogan '' Every touchdown from every game '' Country United States Language American English Headquarters Culver City , California Sister channel ( s ) NFL Network Website NFL.com\/redzone Slingtv Availability Satellite DirecTV 703 ( requires Sunday Ticket subscription ) Cable Comcast 390 Optimum 220 Verizon FiOS 335 ( SD ) 835 ( HD ) IPTV AT&T U-verse 1629 Streaming media PlayStation Vue Add - On","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013121},{"example_id":-6774014720466861148,"question":"where will the 2022 soccer world cup be held","answers":["Qatar"],"text":"The 2022 FIFA World Cup is scheduled to be the 22nd edition of the FIFA World Cup , the quadrennial international men 's football championship contested by the national teams of the member associations of FIFA . It is scheduled to take place in Qatar in 2022 . This will be the first World Cup ever to be held in the Arab world and the first in a Muslim - majority country . This will be the first World Cup held entirely in geographical Asia since the 2002 tournament in South Korea and Japan ( the 2018 competition in Russia featured one geographically Asian venue , Yekaterinburg ) . In addition the tournament will be the last to involve 32 teams , with an increase to 48 teams scheduled for the 2026 tournament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990304},{"example_id":-296985079707004611,"question":"the first experimental laboratory in psychology in the united states was founded by","answers":["George Trumbull Ladd"],"text":"Experimental psychology was introduced into the United States by George Trumbull Ladd , who founded Yale University 's psychological laboratory in 1879 . In 1887 , Ladd published Elements of Physiological Psychology , the first American textbook that extensively discussed experimental psychology . Between Ladd 's founding of the Yale Laboratory and his textbook , the center of experimental psychology in the US shifted to Johns Hopkins University , where George Hall and Charles Sanders Peirce were extending and qualifying Wundt 's work .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013136},{"example_id":-4324658449501034663,"question":"who signed the gun control act of 1968","answers":["President Lyndon B. Johnson"],"text":"The GCA was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson on October 22 , 1968 , and is Title I of the U.S. federal firearms laws . The National Firearms Act of 1934 ( NFA ) is Title II . Both GCA and NFA are enforced by the Bureau of Alcohol , Tobacco , Firearms and Explosives ( ATF ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013154},{"example_id":6385609522010291449,"question":"who does victoria justice play in zoey 101","answers":["Lola Martinez"],"text":"Victoria Dawn Justice ( born February 19 , 1993 ) is an American actress and singer . She rose to fame on Nickelodeon in the 2000s , starring as Lola Martinez on Zoey 101 ( 2005 -- 2008 ) and later Tori Vega on Victorious ( 2010 -- 2013 ) . Justice has also appeared in the films The Boy Who Cried Werewolf ( 2010 ) , Fun Size ( 2012 ) , The First Time ( 2012 ) and Naomi and Ely 's No Kiss List ( 2015 ) . In 2015 , she starred in the lead role as Lindy Sampson on the MTV television series Eye Candy . In music , Justice has recorded several songs for the soundtracks of her acting projects , including Victorious and the Nickelodeon musical Spectacular ! .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013162},{"example_id":1696844040475304475,"question":"who wrote the song take this job and shove it","answers":["David Allan Coe"],"text":"'' Take This Job and Shove It '' is a 1977 country music song written by David Allan Coe and popularized by Johnny Paycheck , about the bitterness of a man who has worked long and hard with no apparent reward . The song was first recorded by Paycheck on his album also titled Take This Job and Shove It . The recording hit number one on the country charts for two weeks , spending 18 weeks on the charts . It was Paycheck 's only # 1 hit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994960},{"example_id":-5614728277034010953,"question":"is cork in northern ireland or the republic of ireland","answers":["the Republic of Ireland"],"text":"Beginning with the American designed art deco church at Turner 's Cross in 1927 , Irish architecture followed the international trend towards modern and sleek building styles since the 20th century . Recent developments include the regeneration of Ballymun and an urban extension of Dublin at Adamstown . Since the establishment of the Dublin Docklands Development Authority in 1997 , the Dublin Docklands area underwent large - scale redevelopment , which included the construction of the Convention Centre Dublin and Grand Canal Theatre . Completed in 2008 , the Elysian tower in Cork is the tallest storeyed building in the Republic of Ireland ( the Obel Tower in Belfast , Northern Ireland being the tallest in Ireland ) , at a height of 71 metres ( 233 feet ) , surpassing Cork County Hall . The Royal Institute of the Architects of Ireland regulates the practice of architecture in the state .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013190},{"example_id":-9126710223279989086,"question":"who does rob lowe play in the outsiders","answers":["Sodapop Curtis"],"text":"Rob Lowe as Sodapop Curtis","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013194},{"example_id":-1573037454259239459,"question":"khatron ke khiladi season 8 monica full name","answers":["Monica Dogra"],"text":"Monica Dogra ( 4th Place ) ( wild card entry )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013210},{"example_id":-7439509281002835091,"question":"who was considered the head of the house in ancient china","answers":["sovereign"],"text":"The apex of the nobility is the sovereign . The title of the sovereign has changed over time , together with the connotations of the respective titles . In Chinese history are generally 3 levels of supreme and fully independent sovereignty or high , significantly autonomous sovereignty above the next lower category of ranks , the aristocracy who usually recognized the overlordship of a higher sovereign or ruled a semi-independent , tributary , or independent realm of self - recognized insufficient importance in size , power , or influence to claim a sovereign title , such as a Duchy which in Western terms would be called a Duchy , Principality , or some level of Chiefdom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013213},{"example_id":881857376495241862,"question":"who vote to elect the rajya sabha members","answers":["state and territorial legislatures"],"text":"The Rajya Sabha or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India . Membership of Rajya Sabha is limited by the Constitution to a maximum of 250 members , and current laws have provision for 245 members . Most of the members of the House are indirectly elected by state and territorial legislatures using single transferable votes , while the President can appoint 12 members for their contributions to art , literature , science , and social services . Members sit for staggered six - year terms , with one third of the members retiring every two years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981397},{"example_id":-5915759600506635744,"question":"how far is knoxville tn from chattanooga tn","answers":["120 miles"],"text":"Chattanooga is a city in the U.S. state of Tennessee , with a population of 177,571 in 2016 . The fourth - largest Tennessee city , it is the seat of Hamilton County . Located in southeastern Tennessee , on the Tennessee River , served by multiple railroads and Interstate highways , Chattanooga is a transit hub . Chattanooga lies 120 miles ( 190 km ) northwest of Atlanta , Georgia , 120 miles ( 190 km ) southwest of Knoxville , Tennessee , 135 miles ( 217 km ) southeast of Nashville , Tennessee , 120 miles ( 190 km ) northeast of Huntsville , Alabama , and 148 miles ( 238 km ) northeast of Birmingham , Alabama .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013215},{"example_id":-7788489842099483659,"question":"when was 500 rs note introduced in india","answers":["November 10 , 2016"],"text":"The Indian 500 - rupee banknote ( \u20b9 500 ) is a denomination of the Indian rupee . The current \u20b9 500 banknote , in circulation since November 10 , 2016 , is a part of the Mahatma Gandhi New Series . The previous banknotes of the Mahatma Gandhi Series , in circulation between October 1997 and November 2016 , were demonetised on November 8 , 2016 . On 13 June , 2017 , The RBI will soon introduce new Rs. 500 notes , but the old ones will continue being legal tender . The design is similar to the current notes in the Mahatma Gandhi ( New ) Series , except they will come with an inset ' A ' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999453},{"example_id":8818075908606853108,"question":"who plays the theme song for young sheldon","answers":["Steve Burns"],"text":"Young Sheldon Genre Comedy Created by Chuck Lorre Steven Molaro Starring Iain Armitage Zoe Perry Lance Barber Montana Jordan Raegan Revord Jim Parsons Annie Potts Narrated by Jim Parsons Opening theme '' Mighty Little Man '' by Steve Burns Composer ( s ) John Debney Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 13 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Steven Molaro Jim Parsons Todd Spiewak Jon Favreau Producer ( s ) Timothy Marx Camera setup Single - camera Running time 22 minutes Production company ( s ) Chuck Lorre Productions Warner Bros. Television Distributor Warner Bros. Television Distribution Release Original network CBS Picture format HDTV 1080i Audio format Dolby Digital 5.1 Original release September 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 25 ) -- present ( present ) Chronology Related shows The Big Bang Theory External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013221},{"example_id":-3212944144887194889,"question":"who holds the nfl record for most interceptions in a season","answers":["Night Train Lane"],"text":"An interception , also known as a pick , is a gridiron football concept involving a pass being caught by an opposition player , who usually gains possession for his team . Record - keeping for interception counts in the National Football League ( NFL ) began in 1940 . The record for most interceptions in a single season is held by Night Train Lane , who logged 14 interceptions as a rookie in 1952 , while playing for the Los Angeles Rams . Previously Dan Sandifer of the Washington Redskins and Spec Sanders jointly held the record , earning 13 interceptions , in 1948 and 1950 , respectively . The record for most league - leading seasons in interceptions is 3 . This was first achieved by Everson Walls , who led the league in interceptions in 1981 , 1982 , and again in 1985 . Ed Reed was later able to match Walls , by leading the league in 2004 , 2008 , and 2010 . Bill Bradley became the first player to led the league in interceptions in consecutive seasons ( 1971 and 1972 ) . The aforementioned Walls matched Bradley with his 1981 and 1982 efforts . The most recent players to lead the league in interceptions are Kevin Byard and Darius Slay with 8 in 2017 . Additionally , New York Giants players have led the league in interceptions in more seasons ( 7 ) , than any other team .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999769},{"example_id":6520225498660621553,"question":"when did whitney houston's first album come out","answers":["1985"],"text":"Houston is the only artist to chart seven consecutive No. 1 Billboard Hot 100 songs . She is the second artist behind Elton John and the only woman to have two number - one Billboard 200 Album awards ( formerly '' Top Pop Albums '' ) on the Billboard magazine year - end charts . Houston 's self - titled debut album ( 1985 ) became the best - selling debut album by a woman in history . Rolling Stone named it the best album of 1986 , and ranked it at number 254 on the magazine 's list of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time . Her second studio album , Whitney ( 1987 ) , became the first album by a woman to debut at number one on the Billboard 200 albums chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013223},{"example_id":-5572644133943293813,"question":"worst cooks in america celebrity edition winner 2018","answers":["La Toya Jackson"],"text":"Contestant Age Occupation Status La Toya Jackson 61 Singer & Icon Winner May 20 Ian Ziering 53 Actor Runner - Up May 20 Catherine Bach 64 The Dukes of Hazzard Star Eliminated May 13 Oscar Nunez 59 The Office Star Maria Bamford 48 Comedienne Eliminated May 6 Nolan Gould 19 Modern Family Star Eliminated April 29 Bronson Pinchot 58 Actor Eliminated April 22","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994231},{"example_id":-6879900965226022841,"question":"what are the names of the american pickers","answers":["Frank Fritz","Mike Wolfe"],"text":"The show follows antique and collectible pickers Mike Wolfe and Frank Fritz who travel around the United States to buy or '' pick '' various items for resale , for clients , or for their own personal collections . They originally traveled in a Mercedes - Benz Sprinter van and now a Ford Transit . Danielle Colby runs the office of Wolfe 's business , Antique Archaeology , from their home base in Le Claire , Iowa , and more recently at a second location in Nashville , Tennessee . Fritz sells his acquisitions at his own shop and on his own website , Frank Fritz Finds , upriver in Savanna , Illinois . The men go on the road , not only following up leads that Colby has generated , but also '' free - styling '' - stopping at places that look like they might hold items worth buying . They also pick some places more than once .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013227},{"example_id":-2263597423634755538,"question":"who hit the first grand slam in baseball history","answers":["Roger Connor"],"text":"Roger Connor is believed to have been the first major league player to hit a grand slam , on September 10 , 1881 , for the Troy Trojans . Although Charlie Gould hit one for the Boston Red Stockings ( now the Atlanta Braves ) in the National Association ( NA ) on September 5 , 1871 , the NA is not recognized by MLB as a major league .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013233},{"example_id":-5856868889534870003,"question":"who wrote the book of 1 & 2 kings","answers":["Jeremiah"],"text":"According to Jewish tradition the author of Kings was Jeremiah , who would have been alive during the fall of Jerusalem in 586 BCE . The most common view today accepts Martin Noth 's thesis that Kings concludes a unified series of books which reflect the language and theology of the Book of Deuteronomy , and which biblical scholars therefore call the Deuteronomistic history . Noth argued that the History was the work of a single individual living in the 6th century BCE , but scholars today tend to treat it as made up of at least two layers , a first edition from the time of Josiah ( late 7th century BCE ) , promoting Josiah 's religious reforms and the need for repentance , and ( 2 ) a second and final edition from the mid 6th century BCE . Further levels of editing have also been proposed , including : a late 8th century BCE edition pointing to Hezekiah of Judah as the model for kingship ; an earlier 8th century BCE version with a similar message but identifying Jehu of Israel as the ideal king ; and an even earlier version promoting the House of David as the key to national well - being .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003834},{"example_id":6144344210544961888,"question":"what year was the great fire of rome","answers":["AD 64"],"text":"The Great Fire of Rome was an urban fire in the year AD 64 . It caused widespread devastation , before being brought under control after six days . Differing accounts either blame Emperor Nero for initiating the fire or credit him with organizing measures to contain it and provide relief for refugees . According to Tacitus and later Christians , Nero blamed the devastation on the Christian community in the city , initiating the empire 's first persecution against the Christians .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974965},{"example_id":-3262454703602519857,"question":"when does the first captain america take place","answers":["predominantly during World War II"],"text":"Captain America : The First Avenger is a 2011 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Captain America , produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Paramount Pictures . It is the fifth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe ( MCU ) . The film was directed by Joe Johnston , written by the writing team of Christopher Markus and Stephen McFeely , and stars Chris Evans as Steve Rogers \/ Captain America , alongside Tommy Lee Jones , Hugo Weaving , Hayley Atwell , Sebastian Stan , Dominic Cooper , Neal McDonough , Derek Luke , and Stanley Tucci . Set predominantly during World War II , Captain America : The First Avenger tells the story of Steve Rogers , a sickly man from Brooklyn who is transformed into super-soldier Captain America and must stop the Red Skull , who intends to use an artifact called the '' Tesseract '' as an energy - source for world domination .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013245},{"example_id":1212025128638924925,"question":"first nfl team to put logo on helmet","answers":["the Los Angeles Rams"],"text":"In 1948 , the Los Angeles Rams were the first NFL team to put logos on their helmets ; the basic '' ram 's horn '' logo on the helmet has remained mostly the same , except for color , ever since . As of 2018 the Cleveland Browns are the last remaining NFL teams not using any form of primary logo on its helmets . The Pittsburgh Steelers are the only NFL team that puts its logo on only one side of the helmet ( the right side ) , while the Cincinnati Bengals , after using a wordmark for a helmet logo into the 1980s , use a striping pattern instead of a logo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013247},{"example_id":5800265088380215306,"question":"si unit of pressure is pascal which is equal to","answers":["one newton per square metre"],"text":"The pascal ( symbol : Pa ) is the SI derived unit of pressure used to quantify internal pressure , stress , Young 's modulus and ultimate tensile strength . It is defined as one newton per square metre . It is named after the French polymath Blaise Pascal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013258},{"example_id":4787790656673651071,"question":"who played juggles the clown on fresh prince","answers":["Wilson"],"text":"Wilson appeared in Disney Channel 's series That 's So Raven as '' Mad Money Mitch '' with the Mighty Mega Mix , '' Mad Miguel at Mid-night '' on the Spanish Station , and '' Mad Money Mitch '' with the Good Ole ' Country Hits . He is also mentioned in Katt Williams ' Pimp Chronicles Pt. 1 . He appeared on The Fresh Prince of Bel - Air as Juggles the clown strapped with a bomb and holding Judge Banks hostage ; he appeared on the sitcom Martin as a theatre producer ; and he made a couple of appearances as a pastor on the sitcom Living Single . He also had an appearance in Tyler Perry 's House of Payne as Cassi Davis ' college love - interest .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013267},{"example_id":-2756357087277806277,"question":"how many medals india won in last commonwealth games","answers":["66"],"text":"Year Gold Silver Bronze Total Position 1930 Did not Participate 1934 0 0 12th 1938 0 0 0 0 NA 1950 Did not Participate 1954 0 0 0 0 NA 1958 0 8th 1962 Did not Participate 1966 10 8th 1970 5 12 6th 8 15 6th 1978 5 5 5 15 6th 1982 5 8 16 6th 1986 Did not Participate 1990 13 8 11 32 5th 1994 6 12 7 25 6th 1998 7 10 8 25 7th 2002 30 22 17 69 4th 2006 22 17 11 50 4th 38 27 36 101 2nd 2014 15 30 19 64 5th 2018 26 20 20 66 3rd Total 181 175 148 504 4th","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987541},{"example_id":-7310093758532947303,"question":"who sings country song turn the lights down low","answers":["Max Schneider"],"text":"'' Lights Down Low '' is a song by American singer Max Schneider ( better known as MAX ) from his 2016 album , Hell 's Kitchen Angel . The song was written by Schneider , Nathaniel Motte , and Liam O'Donnell , with Motte serving as the producer . A later remix of the song includes a feature and writing contribution from singer gnash . The song , which MAX used to propose to his wife Emily , was released in October 2016 ; it became a sleeper hit , entering the Billboard Hot 100 more than a year after its release , and also earning a Gold certification from the RIAA for sales of more than 500,000 copies . The song had an accompanying music video tracing the life of a couple living in an apartment . A '' Latin Mix '' featuring Argentine singer TINI was released on December 15 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013268},{"example_id":2112708649082722892,"question":"who played j t on the young and restless","answers":["Thaddeus Rowe Luckinbill"],"text":"Thaddeus Rowe Luckinbill ( born April 24 , 1975 ) is an American actor and producer best known for playing J.T. Hellstrom on the CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless , from August 1999 to November 2010 . He revived the role of J.T. in December 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970888},{"example_id":3821308675834720188,"question":"who played trumpet on all you need is love","answers":["David Mason"],"text":"David Mason -- trumpet","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013273},{"example_id":6134581744676674118,"question":"what movie is the song hold on by wilson phillips in","answers":["Bridesmaids"],"text":"The song was featured in the finale of the 2011 film Bridesmaids , performed by the band members as themselves , bringing renewed recognition to the band .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013278},{"example_id":5602254467226801576,"question":"who made major contributions to environmental protection in the early 1900s","answers":["President Roosevelt"],"text":"President Roosevelt put conservationist issue high on the national agenda . He worked with all the major figures of the movement , especially his chief advisor on the matter , Gifford Pinchot and was deeply committed to conserving natural resources . He encouraged the Newlands Reclamation Act of 1902 to promote federal construction of dams to irrigate small farms and placed 230 million acres ( 360,000 mi or 930,000 km ) under federal protection . Roosevelt set aside more federal land for national parks and nature preserves than all of his predecessors combined .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013281},{"example_id":-1657204285655550089,"question":"when does series 7 game of thrones come out on dvd","answers":["December 12 , 2017"],"text":"The season was released on Blu - ray and DVD in region 1 on December 12 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981274},{"example_id":5358441069296036829,"question":"where was so you think you can dance academy filmed","answers":["Las Vegas"],"text":"The second stage of the selection process is referred to as '' the callbacks '' ( the round has often been held in the city of Las Vegas and also been known as '' Vegas Week '' for much of the show 's run , but has been called Academy Week since season 13 ) . The callbacks consist of a several - day - long process in which the remaining hopefuls are tested for overall well - rounded dance ability , stamina , creativity and their ability to perform under pressure . The dancers are put through a battery of rounds that test their ability to pick up various dance styles ; these are typically some of the more well - represented genres that are later prominent in the competition phase , such as hip - hop , jazz , ballroom , and contemporary . Additionally the dancers may be asked to perform further solos in styles of their choosing and participate in a group choreography round in which small teams of contestants must display their musicality and ability to communicate professionally by choreographing a performance to a randomly selected piece of music -- this challenge is notable as being the only time competitors are asked to choreograph themselves , aside from solos . The Callbacks are often collectively portrayed as one of the most exhausting and stressful stages of the competition ; each successive round sees cuts in which a significant portion of the remaining dancers are eliminated from competition and dancers are given a limited amount of time to adapt to styles they are sometimes wholly unfamiliar with while being physically taxed by the rapid progression of rounds and a limited amount of rest . At the end of this process , usually less than 40 competitors remain in a pool that final contestants are chosen from . Most seasons have featured 20 top finalists for the competition portion of the show , but Season One was represented by a Top 16 , Season Seven saw a Top 11 , and Season Thirteen employed a Top 10 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013291},{"example_id":-8706135475111792534,"question":"memorial day was originally created to honor fallen soldiers of which war world war i","answers":["Civil War"],"text":"On June 3 , 1861 , Warrenton , Virginia was the location of the first Civil War soldier 's grave ever to be decorated , according to a Richmond Times - Dispatch newspaper article in 1906 . In 1862 , women in Savannah , Georgia decorated Confederate soldiers ' graves according to the Savannah Republican . The 1863 cemetery dedication at Gettysburg , Pennsylvania , was a ceremony of commemoration at the graves of dead soldiers . On July 4 , 1864 , ladies decorated soldiers ' graves according to local historians in Boalsburg , Pennsylvania . and Boalsburg promotes itself as the birthplace of Memorial Day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013297},{"example_id":2815849059331133252,"question":"according to the bmw of north america v. gore case excessive punitive damages violate what","answers":["the Due Process clause"],"text":"The Court , in an opinion by Justice Stevens , found that the excessively high punitive damages in this case violate the Due Process clause . For punitive damages to stand , the damages must be reasonably necessary to vindicate the State 's legitimate interest in punishment and deterrence . Punitive damages may not be '' grossly excessive '' - if they are , then they violate substantive due process .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013298},{"example_id":-3071480688785056577,"question":"list of flag officer in command philippine navy","answers":["VADM Robert Empedrad , PN"],"text":"Philippine Navy Hukbong Dagat ng Pilipinas Seal of the Philippine Navy Founded May 20 , 1898 ; 120 years ago ( 1898 - 05 - 20 ) Country Philippines Type Navy Size 24,000 active personnel ( including 7,500 marines ) 15,000 Reserve Personnel Part of Armed Forces of the Philippines Headquarters Naval Station Jose Andrada , City of Manila Ships 3 frigates ( + 2 for acquisition ) 10 corvettes ( + 1 for delivery ) 2 landing platform dock 4 landing support ships 10 heavy landing crafts 35 patrol craft 9 Fast assault craft 1 oceanographic research ship Engagements Philippine Revolution Spanish -- American War Philippine -- American War World War II Communist Insurgencies Moro conflict Spratly Islands Dispute Scarborough Shoal standoff Website www.navy.mil.ph Commanders Commander - in - Chief President Rodrigo Roa Duterte Secretary of National Defense Delfin Lorenzana Chief of Staff Gen. Carlito Galvez Jr. , AFP Flag Officer in - Command VADM Robert Empedrad , PN Insignia Pennant Jack Flag Patch Aircraft flown Helicopter AgustaWestland AW109 Power , AgustaWestland AW159 Wildcat , MBB Bo 105C , Robinson R22 Patrol BN - 2 Islander , Beechcraft King Air , Cessna 172","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013299},{"example_id":-4618355264934646746,"question":"who sings sitting in the hall of fame","answers":["The Script"],"text":"'' Hall of Fame '' is a song by Irish pop rock band The Script . It is the lead single from their third studio album # 3 . The track features American hip - hop artist will.i.am of The Black Eyed Peas . The track was given its first radio play on Capital on 23 July 2012 . Written and co-produced by the band , the song is about following dreams and making an impact on the world . The song has been licensed for use in various media since its release .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980186},{"example_id":6044173645026101218,"question":"where is the mouth of the river severn and what is it called","answers":["Bristol Channel , United Kingdom","Severn Estuary"],"text":"River Severn Welsh : Afon Hafren , Latin : Sabrina River The Severn at Shrewsbury from Shrewsbury Castle . Countries United Kingdom , ( Wales , England ) Regions Mid Wales , West Midlands , South West Counties Powys , Shropshire , Worcestershire , Gloucestershire Tributaries - left Vyrnwy , Tern , Stour , Warwickshire Avon , Bristol Avon - right Teme , Leadon , Wye Cities Shrewsbury , Worcester , Gloucester , Bristol Landmarks Ironbridge Gorge , Severn Valley , Severn bore , Severn crossing Source - location Plynlimon , Ceredigion , Wales - elevation 610 m ( 2,001 ft ) - coordinates 52 \u00b0 29 ' 36 '' N 3 \u00b0 44 ' 04 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 52.493465 \u00b0 N 3.734578 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 52.493465 ; - 3.734578 Mouth Severn Estuary - location Bristol Channel , United Kingdom - elevation 0 m ( 0 ft ) Length 354 km ( 220 mi ) Basin 11,420 km ( 4,409 sq mi ) Discharge for Bewdley , Worcs . SO 7815 7622 - average 61.17 m \/ s ( 2,160 cu ft \/ s ) - max 533.48 m \/ s ( 18,840 cu ft \/ s ) max recorded on 1947 - 03 - 21 Discharge elsewhere ( average ) - Apperley , Glos . 107 m \/ s ( 3,779 cu ft \/ s ) - Montford , Shrops . 43.46 m \/ s ( 1,535 cu ft \/ s ) Tributaries ( light blue ) and major settlements on and near the Severn ( bold blue )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008378},{"example_id":6673271406845235506,"question":"who sang loving you has made me bananas","answers":["Guy Marks"],"text":"'' Loving You Has Made Me Bananas '' is a song composed and performed by Guy Marks . It parodies big band broadcasts of the era with absurd lyrics :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983442},{"example_id":2686053512587731537,"question":"when did plywood start being used in furniture","answers":["the 1850s"],"text":"Flexible plywood is designed for making curved parts , a practice which dates back to the 1850s in furniture making .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013322},{"example_id":1030645980759832359,"question":"who did red john turn out to be","answers":["Thomas McAllister"],"text":"In the season 6 episode '' Red John '' , the eponymous serial killer 's identity is revealed to be Thomas McAllister , the sheriff of Napa County , portrayed by Xander Berkeley . After unmasking himself to Patrick Jane , McAllister discloses that he is the founder and overall leader of the secret organization known as the Blake Association .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979142},{"example_id":-1477833549227388700,"question":"who won best pop vocal album grammys 2018","answers":["Ed Sheeran"],"text":"Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album Awarded for Quality pop music albums Country United States Presented by National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences First awarded 1968 Currently held by Ed Sheeran , \u00f7 ( 2018 ) Website grammy.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013327},{"example_id":6402857541117711873,"question":"the house of representatives is the what house in congress","answers":["lower chamber"],"text":"The United States House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the United States Congress , the Senate being the upper chamber . Together they compose the legislature of the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013332},{"example_id":4556699968731177402,"question":"when did the hpv vaccine come out in us","answers":["2009"],"text":"The vaccine was first developed by the University of Queensland in Australia and the final form was made by researchers at the University of Queensland , Georgetown University Medical Center , University of Rochester , and the U.S. National Cancer Institute . Researchers Ian Frazer and Jian Zhou at the University of Queensland have been accorded priority under U.S. patent law for the invention of the HPV vaccine 's basis , the VLPs . In 2006 , the FDA approved the first preventive HPV vaccine , marketed by Merck & Co. under the trade name Gardasil . According to a Merck press release , in the second quarter of 2007 , it had been approved in 80 countries , many under fast - track or expedited review . Early in 2007 , GlaxoSmithKline filed for approval in the United States for a similar preventive HPV vaccine , known as Cervarix . In June 2007 this vaccine was licensed in Australia , and it was approved in the European Union in September 2007 . Cervarix was approved for use in the U.S. in October 2009 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013334},{"example_id":3172806171551642160,"question":"when did they stop making the ford crown victoria","answers":["2011"],"text":"The Ford Crown Victoria ( colloquially called the Crown Vic ) is a rear - wheel - drive full - size four - door sedan that was marketed and manufactured by Ford from the 1992 to the 2011 model years over two generations . Discontinued in 2011 , the latter - day Crown Victoria began production in 1991 at Ford 's St. Thomas Assembly plant in Southwold , Ontario , Canada . Dropping its previous LTD prefix , Ford instead revived a nameplate once used on a two - door version of the Fairlane sold in the North American market for the 1955 model year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978875},{"example_id":-1344222886994359070,"question":"who played jack parkman in major league 2","answers":["David Keith"],"text":"Major League II also welcomes some new faces to the team . David Keith plays Jack Parkman , a selfish superstar catcher who is looking to replace the aging Jake Taylor ( Tom Berenger ) as the starter . Takaaki Ishibashi , of Japanese comedic duo Tunnels , is outfielder Isuro '' Kamikazi '' Tanaka who helps excite the team . Eric Bruskotter is rookie catcher Rube Baker who is getting used to the MLB life .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013337},{"example_id":4598431151566733113,"question":"who fought a battle on the bank of jhelum river","answers":["Alexander the Great"],"text":"The Battle of the Hydaspes was fought in 326 BC between Alexander the Great and King Porus of the Paurava kingdom on the banks of the river Jhelum ( known to the Greeks as Hydaspes ) in the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent ( modern - day Punjab , Pakistan ) . The battle resulted in a complete Greek victory and the annexation of the Punjab , which lay beyond the far easternmost confines of the already absorbed Persian Empire , into the Macedonian Empire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011551},{"example_id":-7680560376930166448,"question":"who plays angela in lost in space 2018","answers":["Sibongile Mlambo"],"text":"Sibongile Mlambo as Angela Goddard , , a fellow survivor struggling with post traumatic stress disorder in the wake of her husband 's death during the attack on the Resolute .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013343},{"example_id":-3621166856399467072,"question":"who plays celia in last tango in halifax","answers":["Anne Reid"],"text":"Last Tango in Halifax is a British comedy - drama series on BBC One . First broadcast on 20 November 2012 , twenty episodes have aired . Screenwriter Sally Wainwright loosely adapted the story of her mother 's second marriage . Starring Derek Jacobi and Anne Reid as Alan and Celia , former childhood sweethearts , who are now in their seventies . Reunited via Facebook , they meet , fall in love , and plan to marry . Reid and Jacobi enjoyed having the chance to play out a love story between older people . Sarah Lancashire and Nicola Walker star as Caroline , Celia 's daughter , and Gillian , Alan 's daughter , respectively . Other characters are played by Nina Sosanya , Tony Gardner , Ronni Ancona , Dean Andrews , Sacha Dhawan and Josh Bolt .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013344},{"example_id":1589796254913852445,"question":"who has the most sheep in the world","answers":["mainland China"],"text":"According to the FAOSTAT database of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization , the top five countries by number of heads of sheep ( average from 1993 to 2013 ) were : mainland China ( 146.5 million heads ) , Australia ( 101.1 million ) , India ( 62.1 million ) , Iran ( 51.7 million ) , and the former Sudan ( 46.2 million ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013346},{"example_id":-5682213357175304333,"question":"who played the original fantine in les miserables","answers":["Rose Laurens"],"text":"Character Original French Stage Cast 1980 Original London Cast 1985 Original Broadway Cast First Broadway Revival 2006 Second Broadway Revival 2014 Jean Valjean Maurice Barrier Colm Wilkinson Alexander Gemignani Ramin Karimloo Javert Jean Vall\u00e9e Roger Allam Terrence Mann Norm Lewis Will Swenson Fantine Rose Laurens Patti LuPone Randy Graff Daphne Rubin - Vega Caissie Levy Cosette Fabienne Guyon Rebecca Caine Judy Kuhn Ali Ewoldt Samantha Hill Marius Gilles Buhlmann Michael Ball David Bryant Adam Jacobs Andy Mientus \u00c9ponine Marianne Mille Frances Ruffelle Celia Keenan - Bolger Nikki M. James Th\u00e9nardier Yvan Dautin Alun Armstrong Leo Burmester Gary Beach Cliff Saunders Madame Th\u00e9nardier Marie - France Roussel Susan Jane Tanner Jennifer Butt Jenny Galloway Keala Settle Enjolras Christian Ratellin David Burt Michael Maguire Aaron Lazar Kyle Scatliffe Gavroche Florence Davis Cyrille Dupont Fabrice Ploquin Ian Tucker Oliver Spencer Liza Hayden Braden Danner RD Robb Brian D'Addario Jacob Levine Austin Myers Joshua Colley Gaten Matarazzo","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013349},{"example_id":1670413326104963398,"question":"who wrote the book around the world in 80 days","answers":["Jules Verne"],"text":"Around the World in Eighty Days ( French : Le tour du monde en quatre - vingts jours ) is an adventure novel by the French writer Jules Verne , published in 1873 . In the story , Phileas Fogg of London and his newly employed French valet Passepartout attempt to circumnavigate the world in 80 days on a \u00a3 20,000 wager ( \u00a3 2,075,400 in 2017 ) set by his friends at the Reform Club . It is one of Verne 's most acclaimed works .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990816},{"example_id":-1591644176466385080,"question":"how long does a self-winding watch stay wound","answers":["roughly two days"],"text":"The fully wound mainspring in a typical watch can store enough energy reserve for roughly two days , allowing the watch to keep running through the night while stationary . In many cases automatic wristwatches can also be wound manually by turning the crown , so the watch can be kept running when not worn , and in case the wearer 's wrist motions are not sufficient to keep it wound automatically .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013352},{"example_id":-1809977262557153044,"question":"when did the song live and let die come out","answers":["1973"],"text":"The song '' Live and Let Die '' was previewed in the 1973 television special James Paul McCartney , which aired on 16 April in the United States and 10 May in the United Kingdom . In the segment , McCartney and Wings were shown performing the song in his studio while clips of the film were shown , before the film 's US theatrical release on 27 June .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013360},{"example_id":2401808752678752339,"question":"when does episode 4 rick and morty air","answers":["August 13 , 2017"],"text":"25 '' Vindicators 3 : The Return of Worldender '' Bryan Newton Sarah Carbiener & Erica Rosbe August 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 13 ) 2.66","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013363},{"example_id":-2721786872164129404,"question":"who is the defending womens ncaa basketball champion","answers":["Notre Dame"],"text":"NCAA Division I Women 's Basketball Tournament Most recent season or competition : 2018 NCAA Division I Women 's Basketball Tournament Sport Basketball Founded 1982 No. of teams 64 Country NCAA Division I ( USA ) Most recent champion ( s ) Notre Dame ( 2nd ) Most titles Connecticut ( 11 ) TV partner ( s ) ESPN , ESPN2 , ESPNU , WatchESPN Official website NCAA.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987103},{"example_id":-2496772393332082287,"question":"two populations that have no gene flow between them are likely to","answers":["have developed genetic differences"],"text":"When gene flow is blocked by physical barriers , this results in Allopatric speciation or a geographical isolation that does not allow populations of the same species to exchange genetic material . Physical barriers to gene flow are usually , but not always , natural . They may include impassable mountain ranges , oceans , or vast deserts . In some cases , they can be artificial , man - made barriers , such as the Great Wall of China , which has hindered the gene flow of native plant populations . One of these native plants , Ulmus pumila , demonstrated a lower prevalence of genetic differentiation than the plants Vitex negundo , Ziziphus jujuba , Heteropappus hispidus , and Prunus armeniaca whose habitat is located on the opposite side of the Great Wall of China where Ulmus pumila grows . This is because Ulmus pumila has wind - pollination as its primary means of propagation and the latter - plants carry out pollination through insects . Samples of the same species which grow on either side have been shown to have developed genetic differences , because there is little to no gene flow to provide recombination of the gene pools .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013369},{"example_id":550233551061272753,"question":"who is called as the policeman of europe","answers":["Nicholas I of Russia"],"text":"Nicholas I of Russia the Don Quixote of Russian Absolutism , the Iron Czar , the Iron Hand . the Policeman of Europe , , the Iron Emperor","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013370},{"example_id":4220921882390337958,"question":"starting with r what is the indonesian monetary unit called","answers":["Rupiah"],"text":"Rupiah -- Indonesia Indonesian rupiah -- Indonesia Italian Somaliland rupia -- Italian Somaliland Riau rupiah -- Riau West New Guinea rupiah -- West New Guinea","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013380},{"example_id":-8097916169196321656,"question":"what is the name of the large city in southeastern nevada","answers":["Las Vegas"],"text":"A major part of Southern Nevada 's economy is based on tourism , including gambling . The primary drivers of the Las Vegas economy have been the confluence of tourism , gaming , and conventions which in turn feed the retail and dining industries . The city serves as world headquarters for the world 's two largest Fortune 500 gaming companies , Harrah 's Entertainment and MGM Mirage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013383},{"example_id":-263709483455536432,"question":"when did canada become a completely independent country","answers":["April 17 , 1982"],"text":"Canada 's Constitution Act , 1982 was signed into law by Elizabeth II as Queen of Canada on April 17 , 1982 on Parliament Hill in Ottawa . Queen Elizabeth 's constitutional powers over Canada were not affected by the Act , and she remains Queen and Head of State of Canada . Canada has complete sovereignty as an independent country , however , and the Queen 's role as monarch of Canada is separate from her role as the British monarch or the monarch of any of the other Commonwealth realms .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013392},{"example_id":8630174124810045554,"question":"who wrote i can't make you love me","answers":["Allen Shamblin","Mike Reid"],"text":"'' I Ca n't Make You Love Me '' is a song written by Mike Reid and Allen Shamblin and recorded by American singer Bonnie Raitt for her eleventh studio album Luck of the Draw ( 1991 ) . Released as the album 's third single in 1991 , '' I Ca n't Make You Love Me '' became one of Raitt 's most successful singles , reaching the top - twenty on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and the top - ten on the Adult Contemporary .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973071},{"example_id":-6280310442822678421,"question":"when did the us capital moved to dc","answers":["December 1800"],"text":"The United States Congress was established upon ratification of the United States Constitution and formally began on March 4 , 1789 . New York City remained home to Congress until July 1790 , when the Residence Act was passed to pave the way for a permanent capital . The decision to locate the capital was contentious , but Alexander Hamilton helped broker a compromise in which the federal government would take on war debt incurred during the American Revolutionary War , in exchange for support from northern states for locating the capital along the Potomac River . As part of the legislation , Philadelphia was chosen as a temporary capital for ten years ( until December 1800 ) , until the nation 's capital in Washington , D.C. , would be ready .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974999},{"example_id":447743541761748763,"question":"when did the first episode of spongebob squarepants come out","answers":["May 1 , 1999"],"text":"The first season of the American animated television sitcom SpongeBob SquarePants , created by former marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg , aired from May 1 , 1999 to April 8 , 2000 , and consists of 20 episodes . The series chronicles the exploits and adventures of the title character and his various friends in the fictional underwater city of Bikini Bottom . The show features the voices of Tom Kenny , Bill Fagerbakke , Rodger Bumpass , Clancy Brown , Mr. Lawrence , Jill Talley , Carolyn Lawrence , Mary Jo Catlett , and Lori Alan . Among the first guest stars to appear on the show were Ernest Borgnine and Tim Conway voicing the superhero characters of Mermaid Man and Barnacle Boy , respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975608},{"example_id":-7784550268130168775,"question":"who are the democrats running for governor of georgia","answers":["Stacey Abrams"],"text":"The 2018 Georgia gubernatorial election will take place on November 6 , 2018 , to elect the next Governor of the U.S. state of Georgia . Incumbent Republican Governor Nathan Deal is term - limited and thus can not seek reelection to a third consecutive term . The primary elections were held on May 22 , 2018 and a primary runoff will be held on July 24 , 2018 between Republican candidates Casey Cagle and Brian Kemp . The Democrats have nominated Stacey Abrams .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013403},{"example_id":268932355453607326,"question":"which cricketer is a former chess player who represented india at a junior level","answers":["Yuzvendra Chahal"],"text":"Yuzvendra Chahal ( born 23 July 1990 ) is an Indian cricketer who plays for Haryana in Indian domestic cricket . He is a leg break bowler .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013418},{"example_id":-1962378067013141645,"question":"when did 18 year olds get the right to vote in the us","answers":["1971"],"text":"On March 23 , 1971 , a proposal to lower the voting age to 18 years was adopted by both houses of Congress and sent to the states for ratification . The amendment became part of the Constitution on July 1 , 1971 , three months and eight days after the amendment was submitted to the states for ratification , making this amendment the quickest to be ratified .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975530},{"example_id":603010170798121200,"question":"when did the latest kindle paperwhite come out","answers":["June 30 , 2015"],"text":"The Kindle Paperwhite ( 3rd generation ) , marketed as the '' All - New Kindle Paperwhite '' and colloquially referred to as the Paperwhite 3 and Paperwhite 2015 , was released on June 30 , 2015 , in the US . It is available in Wi - Fi ( $120 ad - supported , $140 no ads ) and Wi - Fi + 3G ( $190 ad - supported , $210 no ads ) models . It has a 6 - inch , 1440 \u00d7 1080 , 300 ppi E Ink Carta HD display , which is twice the pixels of the original Paperwhite and has the same touchscreen , four LEDs and size as the previous Paperwhite . It has over 3 GB of user accessible storage . This device improved on the display of PDF files , with the possibility to select text and use some functionalities , such as translation on a PDF 's text . Amazon claims it has 6 weeks of battery life if used for 30 minutes per day with wireless off and brightness set to 10 , which is about 21 hours .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013427},{"example_id":-5662787595548411650,"question":"when did the first season of the walking dead start","answers":["October 31 , 2010"],"text":"The first season of The Walking Dead , an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC , premiered on October 31 , 2010 , and concluded on December 5 , 2010 , consisting of 6 episodes . Developed for television by Frank Darabont , who wrote or co-wrote four of the season 's six episodes and directed the pilot episode , '' Days Gone Bye '' , the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman , Tony Moore , and Charlie Adlard . It was executive produced by Darabont , Kirkman , David Alpert , Charles H. Eglee , and Gale Anne Hurd , with Darabont assuming the role of showrunner .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990877},{"example_id":2775914860618216481,"question":"when did the us ratify the kyoto protocol","answers":["has not ratified the Protocol"],"text":"As of 2016 , the US is the only signatory that has not ratified the Protocol . The US accounted for 36 % of emissions in 1990 . As such , for the treaty to go into legal effect without US ratification , it would require a coalition including the EU , Russia , Japan , and small parties . A deal , without the US Administration , was reached in the Bonn climate talks ( COP - 6.5 ) , held in 2001 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013435},{"example_id":3601283212321290983,"question":"where did the term wooden nickel come from","answers":["Blaine , Washington"],"text":"Scrip and tokens have often been issued locally in times of severe economic distress such as financial crises and the Civil War . During the Depression , a local bank in Tenino , Washington , issued emergency currency printed on thin shingles of wood . Blaine , Washington , soon did the same with both flat scrip and , in response to requests generated by news and word of mouth , coins that included a 5 - cent piece . The Chicago World 's Fair in 1933 issued wooden nickels as souvenirs , and the tradition of wooden nickels as tokens and souvenirs continues to the present day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013444},{"example_id":6947676355553592515,"question":"who did percy jackson fight in the lightning thief","answers":["the Minotaur"],"text":"Percy is a 16 - year - old boy who appears to his peers to be dyslexic and has a unique ability to stay underwater for a long time . While on a school trip to the local museum , Percy is attacked by Alecto , a Fury disguised as his substitute teacher , Mrs. Dodds who demands the lightning bolt . Percy 's best friend , Grover Underwood , and his Latin teacher , Mr. Brunner -- both of whom appear disabled -- help Percy and scare off the fury using a pen from Brunner . Grover tells Percy to use the pen , and Percy discovers it is a sword . Upon learning of the Fury 's reason for the attack , Brunner has Grover take Percy and his mother Sally to Camp Half - Blood , leaving behind Sally 's abusive husband , Gabe Ugliano . However , the three are attacked by a minotaur that appears to kill Sally , who is unable to enter the camp . He uses his sword to fight the Minotaur , without initial success . Percy kills the minotaur with its own horn , then faints from shock .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013453},{"example_id":2690146219911685025,"question":"what's the first book in the pretty little liars series","answers":["Pretty Little Liars"],"text":"Pretty Little Liars October 3 , 2006 978 - 0 - 06 - 088730 - 8 286","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013476},{"example_id":-7671234709570743708,"question":"what is the hottest temperature ever recorded in eugene oregon","answers":["108 \u00b0 F"],"text":"Extreme temperatures range from - 12 \u00b0 F ( - 24 \u00b0 C ) , recorded on December 8 , 1972 , to 108 \u00b0 F ( 42 \u00b0 C ) on August 9 , 1981 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013482},{"example_id":3002895297098112387,"question":"what position did aaron judge play in football","answers":["wide receiver"],"text":"Judge attended Linden High School , where he was a three - sport star . He played as a pitcher and first baseman for the baseball team , a wide receiver for the football team , and as a center for the basketball team . He set a school record for touchdowns ( 17 ) in football and led the team in points per game ( 18.2 ) in basketball . In baseball , he was part of the Linden High School team that made the California Interscholastic Federation Division III playoffs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013491},{"example_id":284232875855990061,"question":"what is the first stage of an embryo","answers":["germinal stage"],"text":"The germinal stage refers to the time from fertilization through the development of the early embryo until implantation is completed in the uterus . The germinal stage takes around 10 days . During this stage , the zygote begins to divide , in a process called cleavage . A blastocyst is then formed and implanted in the uterus . Embryogenesis continues with the next stage of gastrulation , when the three germ layers of the embryo form in a process called histogenesis , and the processes of neurulation and organogenesis follow .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997182},{"example_id":-909556311901826787,"question":"predators of herbivores belong to which trophic level","answers":["Level 3"],"text":"Level 1 : Plants and algae make their own food and are called producers . Level 2 : Herbivores eat plants and are called primary consumers . Level 3 : Carnivores that eat herbivores are called secondary consumers . Level 4 : Carnivores that eat other carnivores are called tertiary consumers . Level 5 : Apex predators that have no predators are at the top of the food chain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013495},{"example_id":5607773040906261100,"question":"who has been the biggest winner on jeopardy","answers":["Brad Rutter"],"text":"Jeopardy ! is an American television game show . Its format is a quiz competition in which contestants are presented with general knowledge clues in the form of answers , and must phrase their responses in question form . Many contestants throughout the show 's history have received significant media attention because of their success on Jeopardy ! , particularly Brad Rutter , who has won the most money on the show , and Ken Jennings , who has the show 's longest winning streak ; Rutter and Jennings also hold the first - and second - place records respectively for most money ever won on American game shows . Other contestants went on to great accomplishments , including former U.S. senator and presidential candidate , the late John McCain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980435},{"example_id":-1336575759522878759,"question":"what are the non marshmallow shapes in lucky charms","answers":["toasted oat pieces"],"text":"Lucky Charms is a brand of cereal produced by the General Mills food company since 1964 . The cereal consists of toasted oat pieces and multi-colored marshmallow shapes ( '' marbits '' or marshmallow bits ) . The label features a leprechaun mascot , Lucky , animated in commercials .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013508},{"example_id":-7039484208553352966,"question":"who created the mac operating system and when","answers":["Apple , Inc .","March 24 , 2001"],"text":"macOS Screenshot of the macOS High Sierra desktop Developer Apple , Inc . Written in C++ Objective - C Swift OS family Macintosh , Unix Working state Current Source model Closed source ( with open source components ) Initial release March 24 , 2001 ; 17 years ago ( 2001 - 03 - 24 ) Latest release 10.13. 4 ( 17E202 ) ( April 24 , 2018 ; 36 days ago ( 2018 - 04 - 24 ) ) ( \u00b1 ) Latest preview 10.13. 5 beta 5 ( 17F70a ) ( May 14 , 2018 ; 16 days ago ( 2018 - 05 - 14 ) ) ( \u00b1 ) Marketing target Personal computing Available in 34 languages List of languages As of macOS Sierra : Arabic , Catalan , Croatian , Chinese ( Simplified ) , Chinese ( Traditional ) , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Finnish , French , German , Greek , Hebrew , Hungarian , Indonesian , Italian , Japanese , Korean , Malay , Norwegian , Polish , Portuguese ( Brazil ) , Portuguese ( Portugal ) , Romanian , Russian , Slovak , Spanish ( Mexico ) , Spanish ( Spain ) , Swedish , Thai , Turkish , Ukrainian , Vietnamese Update method Mac App Store ( 10.8 + ) Software Update ( 10.0 -- 10.7 ) Platforms x86 - 64 ( 10.4. 7 - present ) IA - 32 ( 10.4. 4 -- 10.6. 8 ; discontinued ) PowerPC ( 10.0 -- 10.5. 8 ; discontinued ) Kernel type Hybrid ( XNU ) Default user interface Graphical ( Aqua ) License Commercial software , proprietary software Preceded by Classic Mac OS Official website www.apple.com\/macos Support status Supported","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013509},{"example_id":8585099445219459267,"question":"when is the next dragonwatch book coming out","answers":["2018"],"text":"Dragonwatch is a sequel series to Fablehaven that will span 5 books . Book One was released in March 2017 . Book Two is predicted to come in 2018 . In the story the dragons will seek to escape the sanctuaries they 've been placed in , seeing them as prisons . The only thing that can keep them under control is the order of the Dragonwatch , but most of the Dragonwatch members have died of old age . A wizard named Agad decides to seek out Grandpa Sorensen for help , and in the process Kendra and Seth . Kendra and Seth will have to unite forces to become dragon tamers to keep the dragons from escaping .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013514},{"example_id":-7748499449428844107,"question":"who came up with the theory of crystallized vs fluid intelligence","answers":["Raymond Cattell"],"text":"Fluid and crystallized intelligence were originally identified by Raymond Cattell . Concepts of fluid and crystallized intelligence were further developed by Cattell 's student , John L. Horn . Since Cattell 's and Horn 's publications , the concepts of fluid and crystallized intelligence have become so ingrained in the field of intelligence that they are no longer routinely attributed to Cattell or Horn -- much as Cattell 's scree plot became ingrained in the practice of factor analysis or Freud 's concept of the subconscious is ingrained in psychology and in the public 's perceptions of the mind .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013520},{"example_id":-787155360243454919,"question":"who is given credit for disproving spontaneous generation","answers":["John Tyndall"],"text":"Louis Pasteur 's 1859 experiment is widely seen as having settled the question of spontaneous generation . He boiled a meat broth in a flask that had a long neck that curved downward , like that of a goose or swan . The idea was that the bend in the neck prevented falling particles from reaching the broth , while still allowing the free flow of air . The flask remained free of growth for an extended period . When the flask was turned so that particles could fall down the bends , the broth quickly became clouded . However , minority objections were persistent and not always unreasonable , given that the experimental difficulties were far more challenging than the popular accounts suggest . The investigations of John Tyndall , a correspondent of Pasteur and a great admirer of Pasteur 's work , were decisive in disproving spontaneous generation with dealing with lingering issues . Still , even Tyndall encountered difficulties in dealing with the effects of microbial spores , which were not well understood in his day . Like Pasteur , he boiled his cultures to sterilize them , and some types of bacterial spores can survive boiling . The autoclave , which eventually came into universal application in medical practice and microbiology to sterilise equipment , was not an instrument that had come into use at the time of Tyndall 's experiments , let alone those of Pasteur .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013532},{"example_id":-8950764605176596302,"question":"who issues notes and coins in india now","answers":["Reserve Bank of India"],"text":"The Indian rupee ( sign : \u20b9 ; code : INR ) is the official currency of the Republic of India . The rupee is subdivided into 100 paise ( singular paisa ) , though as of 2018 , coins of denomination 25 paise and less are no longer legal tender . The issuance of the currency is controlled by the Reserve Bank of India . The Reserve Bank manages currency in India and derives its role in currency management on the basis of the Reserve Bank of India Act , 1934 . The rupee is named after the silver coin , rupiya , first issued by Sultan Sher Shah Suri in the 16th century and later continued by the Mughal Empire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013537},{"example_id":-6741234124702587399,"question":"which muscle\/muscle group would be the prime mover for an arm curl","answers":["elbow extensor","elbow flexor"],"text":"Another example is the dumbbell curl at the elbow . The '' elbow flexor '' group is the agonist , shortening during the lifting phase ( elbow flexion ) . During the lowering phase the '' elbow flexor '' muscles lengthen , remaining the agonists because they are controlling the load and the movement ( elbow extension ) . For both the lifting and lowering phase , the '' elbow extensor '' muscles are the antagonists ( see below ) . They lengthen during the dumbbell lifting phase and shorten during the dumbbell lowering phase . Here it is important to understand that it is common practice to give a name to a muscle group ( e.g. elbow flexors ) based on the joint action they produce during a shortening ( concentric ) contraction . However , this naming convention does not mean they are only agonists during shortening . This term typically describes the function of skeletal muscles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013541},{"example_id":2441035905736654278,"question":"who holds the record of highest individual score in ipl","answers":["Chris Gayle"],"text":"Batsman Runs Balls Opp Season Gayle , Chris Chris Gayle ( RCB ) 7002175000000000000 \u2660 175 * 66 PWI 2013 McCullum , Brendon Brendon McCullum ( KKR ) 7002158000000000000 \u2660 158 * 73 RCB 2008 Villiers , AB de AB de Villiers ( RCB ) 7002133000000000000 \u2660 133 * 59 MI 2015 Villiers , AB de AB de Villiers ( RCB ) 7002129000000000000 \u2660 129 * 52 GL 2016 Chris Gayle ( RCB ) 7002128000000000000 \u2660 128 * 62 DD 2012","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013542},{"example_id":-7561059047535656830,"question":"what were the years of prohibition in the united states","answers":["1920 to 1933"],"text":"Prohibition in the United States was a nationwide constitutional ban on the production , importation , transportation , and sale of alcoholic beverages from 1920 to 1933 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987613},{"example_id":7812002640330686829,"question":"who wrote my baby takes the morning train","answers":["Florrie Palmer"],"text":"'' 9 to 5 '' ( or '' Morning Train '' ) is the title of a popular song written by British songwriter Florrie Palmer and recorded by Sheena Easton in 1980 , becoming her biggest hit . It peaked at number three in the United Kingdom in August 1980 and was certified gold . It was released in the United States in February 1981 , where it reached number one , becoming Easton 's only number one chart - topper .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013543},{"example_id":-5472259403974355440,"question":"what does tdi stand for in vw jetta","answers":["Turbocharged direct injection"],"text":"Turbocharged direct injection or TDI is a design of turbodiesel engines featuring turbocharging and cylinder - direct fuel injection that was developed and produced by the Volkswagen Group ( VW AG ) . These TDI engines are widely used in all mainstream Volkswagen Group marques of passenger cars and light commercial vehicles made by the company ( particularly those sold in Europe ) . They are also used as marine engines in Volkswagen Marine and Volkswagen Industrial Motor applications .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013553},{"example_id":-8472452013531944779,"question":"who played seven of nine on star trek","answers":["Jeri Lynn Ryan"],"text":"Jeri Lynn Ryan ( born Jeri Lynn Zimmermann ; February 22 , 1968 ) is an American actress best known for her role as the Borg Seven of Nine on Star Trek : Voyager , for which she was nominated four times for a Saturn Award and won in 2001 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973545},{"example_id":-1484163969248843404,"question":"who won the hundred metre final race in the world athletics championship","answers":["Justin Gatlin"],"text":"The men 's 100 metres at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics was held at the London Olympic Stadium on 4 - 5 August . This meet was announced as the last competition for Usain Bolt . The race was won by Justin Gatlin of the United States , ahead of Gatlin 's team - mate Christian Coleman , with Bolt finishing third .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013564},{"example_id":-5435590029341879988,"question":"who plays bonnie's grandma on vampire diaries","answers":["Guy"],"text":"Guy starred alongside Ellen Muth and Mandy Patinkin in the series Dead Like Me , created by Bryan Fuller . The show ran 29 episodes over two seasons , in 2003 and 2004 , on Showtime . Guy played Roxy Harvey , a meter maid turned police officer and one of the core group of grim reapers around which the series was based . Guy was nominated for the 2005 NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series for the role . She later starred in the feature - length series sequel Dead Like Me : Life After Death , which was released on video in 2009 before being shown on the Syfy channel . In 2009 , Guy performed in The People Speak , a documentary that used dramatic and musical performances of the letters , diaries , and speeches of everyday Americans , based on historian Howard Zinn 's A People 's History of the United States . A broad look at civil rights issues in America , The People Speak was executive produced by and seen on The History Channel . In 2010 , she was seen in the second season of the Lifetime comedy series Drop Dead Diva as a judge in the episode titled '' Last Year 's Model , '' and from 2009 to 2017 , Guy had a recurring role in The CW 's series The Vampire Diaries . In that program , Ms. Guy played Sheila '' Grams '' Bennett , the grandmother of Bonnie ( Katerina Graham ) , who proved to be a descendant of Salem Witches . Both shows were filmed in the Atlanta area . In late 2017 , she appeared in the Lifetime Christmas movie Secret Santa .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013569},{"example_id":-918702215431279128,"question":"where does new girl take place in the show","answers":["Los Angeles"],"text":"Jessica '' Jess '' Day ( Zooey Deschanel ) is a bubbly teacher in her early 30s who comes home to find her boyfriend , Spencer , with another woman and leaves him immediately to look for somewhere else to live . Answering an ad for a new roommate on Craigslist , she moves into a loft in Los Angeles with three men around the same age as her : Nick , Schmidt , and Coach . After the pilot episode , Winston , a former roommate and Nick 's childhood friend , replaces Coach , who had vacated the apartment to live with his girlfriend . Cece , Jess 's childhood best friend and a successful fashion model , frequently visits Jess and the guys .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013573},{"example_id":-708777789715550040,"question":"where did the mutiny on the bounty take place","answers":["in the south Pacific"],"text":"The mutiny on the Royal Navy vessel HMS Bounty occurred in the south Pacific on 28 April 1789 . Led by Acting Lieutenant Fletcher Christian , disaffected crewmen seized control of the ship from their captain , Lieutenant William Bligh , and set him and 18 loyalists adrift in the ship 's open launch . The mutineers variously settled on Tahiti or on Pitcairn Island . Bligh meanwhile completed a voyage of more than 3,500 nautical miles ( 6,500 km ; 4,000 mi ) in the launch to reach safety , and began the process of bringing the mutineers to justice .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013579},{"example_id":6307647374461808041,"question":"who wrote believe it or not i'm walking on air","answers":["Stephen Geyer","Mike Post"],"text":"'' Believe It or Not '' is a song composed by Mike Post ( music ) and Stephen Geyer ( lyrics ) and sung by American singer Joey Scarbury . It serves as the theme song for the television series The Greatest American Hero . The track was later included on Scarbury 's 1981 debut album America 's Greatest Hero .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987821},{"example_id":8868479317754302815,"question":"more recent versions of flywire are made of a thread comprised of what material","answers":["Vectran or nylon"],"text":"Nike Flywire is a thread , composed of Vectran or nylon , and developed by Nike , used in the upper of a shoe . The goal of Flywire is to minimize weight and maximize support . Shoes containing Flywire became available for consumer purchase in 2008 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013582},{"example_id":7451679029018360382,"question":"when did joni mitchell write both sides now","answers":["March 1967"],"text":"Mitchell wrote '' Both Sides , Now '' in March 1967 , inspired by a passage in Henderson the Rain King , a 1959 novel by Saul Bellow .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003384},{"example_id":1876286781856773059,"question":"when were the common core state standards developed","answers":["2009"],"text":"In 2009 , the NGA convened a group of people to work on developing the standards . This team included David Coleman , William McCallum of the University of Arizona , Phil Daro , and Student Achievement Partners founders Jason Zimba and Susan Pimentel to write standards in the areas of English and language arts . Announced on June 1 , 2009 , the initiative 's stated purpose is to '' provide a consistent , clear understanding of what students are expected to learn , so teachers and parents know what they need to do to help them . '' Additionally , '' The standards are designed to be robust and relevant to the real world , reflecting the knowledge and skills that our young people need for success in college and careers , '' which should place American students in a position in which they can compete in a global economy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973463},{"example_id":-566070737491211758,"question":"who played the sheriff on the big valley","answers":["Douglas Kennedy"],"text":"Douglas Kennedy , formerly of Steve Donovan , Western Marshal appeared 23 times as Sheriff Fred Madden .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013591},{"example_id":-8105003738900107226,"question":"who is called the father of educational psychology","answers":["Johann Herbart"],"text":"Johann Herbart ( 1776 -- 1841 ) is considered the father of educational psychology . He believed that learning was influenced by interest in the subject and the teacher . He thought that teachers should consider the students ' existing mental sets -- what they already know -- when presenting new information or material . Herbart came up with what are now known as the formal steps . The 5 steps that teachers should use are :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994299},{"example_id":2818076227523842032,"question":"who played adam sandler's father in big daddy","answers":["Joseph Bologna"],"text":"Adam Sandler as Sonny Koufax Cole and Dylan Sprouse as Julian McGrath Joey Lauren Adams as Layla Maloney Jon Stewart as Kevin Gerrity Leslie Mann as Corinne Maloney Rob Schneider as Nazo Jonathan Loughran as Mike Allen Covert as Phil D'Amato Peter Dante as Tommy Grayton Kristy Swanson as Vanessa Joseph Bologna as Lenny Koufax Steve Buscemi as Homeless Guy Josh Mostel as Arthur Brooks Edmund Lyndeck as Mr. Herlihy Geoffrey Horne as Sid David Spade as restaurant server","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013617},{"example_id":-2887210191352058065,"question":"who discovered the three laws of planetary motion","answers":["Johannes Kepler"],"text":"Johannes Kepler published his first two laws about planetary motion in 1609 , having found them by analyzing the astronomical observations of Tycho Brahe . Kepler 's third law was published in 1619 . Notably , Kepler had believed in the Copernican model of the solar system , which called for circular orbits , but could not reconcile Brahe 's highly precise observations with a circular fit to Mars ' orbit ( Mars coincidentally having the highest eccentricity of all planets except Mercury ) . His first law reflected this discovery .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013620},{"example_id":3306771601642497815,"question":"what is the name of the new twin towers","answers":["One World Trade Center"],"text":"One World Trade Center ( also known as 1 World Trade Center , 1 WTC or Freedom Tower ) is the main building of the rebuilt World Trade Center complex in Lower Manhattan , New York City . It is the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere , and the sixth - tallest in the world . The supertall structure has the same name as the North Tower of the original World Trade Center , which was destroyed in the terrorist attacks of September 11 , 2001 . The new skyscraper stands on the northwest corner of the 16 - acre ( 6.5 ha ) World Trade Center site , on the site of the original 6 World Trade Center . The building is bounded by West Street to the west , Vesey Street to the north , Fulton Street to the south , and Washington Street to the east .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971088},{"example_id":276953027919443058,"question":"when was the declaration of human rights made","answers":["1948"],"text":"Universal Declaration of Human Rights Eleanor Roosevelt with the Spanish language version of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights . Created 1948 Ratified 10 December 1948 Location Palais de Chaillot , Paris Author ( s ) Draft Committee Purpose Human rights","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004225},{"example_id":-2812628430223123148,"question":"where does the movie free willy take place","answers":["Seattle , Washington"],"text":"Sometime later in Seattle , Washington , Jesse , a 12 - year - old boy abandoned by his mother six years before , is caught by the police for stealing food and vandalizing the theme park . Jesse 's social worker Dwight earns him a reprieve by finding him a foster home and having him clean up the graffiti at the theme park as part of his probation . His foster parents are the supportive and kind Annie and Glen Greenwood , but Jesse is initially unruly and hostile to them .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008843},{"example_id":2531699235916657535,"question":"who did germany beat in the 2014 world cup final","answers":["Argentina"],"text":"2014 FIFA World Cup Final Germany 's Mario G\u00f6tze scores the match - winning goal in the 113th minute Event 2014 FIFA World Cup Germany Argentina 0 After extra time Date 13 July 2014 ( 2014 - 07 - 13 ) Venue Maracan\u00e3 Stadium , Rio de Janeiro Man of the Match Mario G\u00f6tze ( Germany ) Referee Nicola Rizzoli ( Italy ) Attendance 74,738 Weather Partly cloudy 23 \u00b0 C ( 73 \u00b0 F ) 65 % humidity \u2190 2010 2018 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013643},{"example_id":-8674352077595561849,"question":"how many seasons were there for stargate atlantis","answers":["five"],"text":"Stargate Atlantis ( often abbreviated SGA ) is a Canadian - American adventure and military science fiction television series and part of MGM 's Stargate franchise . The show was created by Brad Wright and Robert C. Cooper as a spin - off series of Stargate SG - 1 , which was created by Wright and Jonathan Glassner and was itself based on the feature film Stargate ( 1994 ) . All five seasons of Stargate Atlantis were broadcast by the Sci - Fi Channel in the United States and The Movie Network in Canada . The show premiered on July 16 , 2004 ; its final episode aired on January 9 , 2009 . The series was filmed in and around Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013645},{"example_id":2739915087054584651,"question":"when did the nfr move to las vegas","answers":["1985"],"text":"In 1984 , Las Vegas bid for the event . Although the Oklahoma City Council considered building a new $30 million arena at the State Fairgrounds , the Las Vegas bid won . Since 1985 the NFR has been held in the Thomas & Mack Center in Las Vegas . The NFR has become Thomas & Mack Center arena 's biggest client , bringing in more than 170,000 fans during the 10 - day event .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013647},{"example_id":-7181515004922374639,"question":"what type of car was christine in the movie","answers":["Plymouth Fury"],"text":"Christine ( also called John Carpenter 's Christine ) is a 1983 American psychological horror film directed by John Carpenter and starring Keith Gordon , John Stockwell , Alexandra Paul , and Harry Dean Stanton . The film also features supporting performances from Roberts Blossom and Kelly Preston . Written by Bill Phillips and based on the novel of the same name by Stephen King , the plot follows a sentient and violent vintage Plymouth Fury named Christine , and its effects on the car 's new teenage owner .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013653},{"example_id":-2644712863532141422,"question":"who wrote cry pretty sung by carrie underwood","answers":["Hillary Lindsey","Lori McKenna","Liz Rose","Carrie Underwood"],"text":"'' Cry Pretty '' Single by Carrie Underwood from the album Cry Pretty Released April 11 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 11 ) Genre Country rock pop rock Length 4 : 06 Label Capitol Nashville Songwriter ( s ) Carrie Underwood Hillary Lindsey Liz Rose Lori McKenna Producer ( s ) Carrie Underwood David Garcia Carrie Underwood singles chronology '' The Champion '' ( 2018 ) '' Cry Pretty '' ( 2018 ) Music video '' Cry Pretty '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013655},{"example_id":8563392909156735026,"question":"who was the bartender on the love boat","answers":["`` Ted '' Lange"],"text":"Theodore William '' Ted '' Lange ( \/ l\u00e6nd\u0292 \/ ; born January 5 , 1948 ) is an American actor , director , and screenwriter best known for his role as the bartender , Isaac Washington , in the TV series The Love Boat . Lange and Gavin MacLeod , who played his captain in the series , have remained close friends .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013656},{"example_id":6567206288307495995,"question":"when did they start taking lead out of paint","answers":["1978"],"text":"Congress banned the use of lead - based paint in 1971 , and the Consumer Product Safety Commission followed with implementing regulations , effective in 1978 . Additional regulations regarding lead abatement , testing and related issues have been issued by the Environmental Protection Agency ( EPA ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997550},{"example_id":-8633576076619218108,"question":"actress awarded oscar mrs moore passage to india","answers":["Peggy Ashcroft"],"text":"This was the final film of Lean 's career , and the first feature - film he had directed in fourteen years , since Ryan 's Daughter in 1970 . Receiving universal critical acclaim upon its release with many praising it as Lean 's finest since Lawrence of Arabia , A Passage to India received eleven nominations at the Academy Awards , including Best Picture , Best Director for Lean , and Best Actress for Judy Davis for her portrayal as Adela Quested . Peggy Ashcroft won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her portrayal as Mrs Moore , making her , at 77 , the oldest actress to win the award , and Maurice Jarre won his third Academy Award for Best Original Score .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013663},{"example_id":3797740383975023305,"question":"is hong kong a country or a city","answers":["autonomous territory"],"text":"Hong Kong ( Cantonese : ( h\u0153\u0301\u02d0\u014b. k\u0254\u030c\u02d0\u014b ) ( listen ) ) , officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People 's Republic of China , is an autonomous territory on the eastern side of the Pearl River estuary in South China . Along with Macau , Guangzhou , Shenzhen , Zhuhai , and several other major cities in Guangdong , the territory forms a core part of the Pearl River Delta metropolitan region , the most populated area in the world . With over 7.4 million Hongkongers of various nationalities in a territory of 1,104 square kilometres ( 426 sq mi ) , Hong Kong is the fourth-most densely populated region in the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013667},{"example_id":-3366731605885460824,"question":"who won the 2017 world strongest man contest","answers":["Eddie Hall"],"text":"Eddie Hall","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013668},{"example_id":9036322073065275911,"question":"who won the men's fifa world cup 2016","answers":["Real Madrid"],"text":"The 2016 FIFA Club World Cup ( officially known as the FIFA Club World Cup Japan 2016 presented by Alibaba YunOS Auto for sponsorship reasons ) was the 13th edition of the FIFA Club World Cup , a FIFA - organised international club football tournament between the champion clubs from each of the six continental confederations , as well as the national league champion from the host country . The tournament was hosted by Japan . Real Madrid won their second Club World Cup , defeating hosts Kashima Antlers in the final .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973669},{"example_id":-2818752047724383556,"question":"when does the latest riverdale episode come out","answers":["May 16 , 2018"],"text":"The series debuted on January 26 , 2017 to positive reviews . A 22 - episode second season premiered on October 11 , 2017 , and concluded on May 16 , 2018 . On April 2 , 2018 , The CW renewed the series for a third season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980496},{"example_id":-8442771270039281816,"question":"when did season 7 of parks and rec come out","answers":["January 13 , 2015"],"text":"The seventh and final season of Parks and Recreation aired in the United States on the NBC television network from January 13 , 2015 until February 24 , 2015 . The season consisted of 13 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013681},{"example_id":-1205727805483083288,"question":"who played christina yang on grey's anatomy","answers":["Sandra Miju Oh"],"text":"Sandra Miju Oh ( born July 20 , 1971 ) is a Canadian actress known for her role as Cristina Yang on the ABC medical drama series Grey 's Anatomy , set in the United States . For her role , she earned a Golden Globe Award , two Screen Actors Guild Awards , and five nominations for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series . She also had a supporting role on the HBO original drama series Arliss .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013691},{"example_id":1300382392125855434,"question":"who was the ruler of the aztecs when they were conquered","answers":["the emperor Cuauhtemoc"],"text":"The Spanish made landfall in Mexico in 1517 . A Spanish settler in Cuba , Hern\u00e1n Cort\u00e9s , led an expedition ( entrada ) to Mexico , landing in February 1519 , following an earlier expedition led by Juan de Grijalva to Yucat\u00e1n in 1517 . Two years later Cort\u00e9s and his retinue set sail , thus beginning the expedition of exploration and conquest . The Spanish campaign against the Aztec Empire had its final victory on August 13 , 1521 , when a coalition army of Spanish forces and native Tlaxcalan warriors led by Cort\u00e9s and Xicotencatl the Younger captured the emperor Cuauhtemoc and Tenochtitlan , the capital of the Aztec Empire . The fall of Tenochtitlan marks the beginning of Spanish rule in central Mexico , and they established their capital of Mexico City on the ruins of Tenochtitlan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986364},{"example_id":-1435012663160988656,"question":"which country shares longest land border with india","answers":["Bangladesh"],"text":"Land Border Country Length ( km ) and ( mi ) Force Comments Afghanistan 106 kilometres ( 66 mi ) N \/ A Pakistan Administered Kashmir border with Wakhan Corridor Bhutan 699 kilometres ( 434 mi ) Sashastra Seema Bal Myanmar 1,643 kilometres ( 1,021 mi ) Assam Rifles and Indian Army Nepal 1,758 kilometres ( 1,092 mi ) Sashastra Seema Bal Pakistan 3,323 kilometres ( 2,065 mi ) Border Security Force China 3,380 kilometres ( 2,100 mi ) Indo - Tibetan Border Police and Special Frontier Force Bangladesh 4,097 kilometres ( 2,546 mi ) Border Security Force India -- Bangladesh enclaves exchanged Sri Lanka 30 kilometres ( 19 mi ) Indian Coast Guard On a Ram Sethu sand dune .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013697},{"example_id":6946808962034991989,"question":"where does the electricity come from in a lemon battery","answers":["reaction of the metals"],"text":"A lemon battery is a simple battery often made for the purpose of education . Typically , a piece of zinc metal ( such as a galvanized nail ) and a piece of copper ( such as a penny ) are inserted into a lemon and connected by wires . Power generated by reaction of the metals is used to power a small device such as a light emitting diode ( LED ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013698},{"example_id":-7287666268987876677,"question":"where do they go in fault in our stars","answers":["Amsterdam"],"text":"A week later , Augustus reveals to Hazel that he has tracked down Van Houten 's assistant , Lidewij , and , through her , has managed to start an e-mail correspondence with Van Houten . The two write to Van Houten with questions regarding the novel 's ending and the fate of the mother of Anna . Van Houten eventually replies , explaining that he can only answer Hazel 's questions in person . At a picnic , Augustus surprises Hazel with tickets to Amsterdam to meet Van Houten .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013699},{"example_id":-8380012978277242763,"question":"who plays the voice of hiccup in how to train a dragon","answers":["Jonathan Adam Saunders Baruchel"],"text":"Jonathan Adam Saunders Baruchel ( \/ \u02c8b\u00e6ru\u02d0\u02cc\u0283\u025bl \/ ; born April 9 , 1982 ) is a Canadian actor , comedian , screenwriter , director , and producer . He played Josh Greenberg in the FXX comedy television series Man Seeking Woman and played the lead character in Judd Apatow 's comedy series , Undeclared . He is known for his voice role as Hiccup Horrendous Haddock III in the How to Train Your Dragon franchise , and for his roles in comedy movies such as Knocked Up , Tropic Thunder , Fanboys , She 's Out of My League , Goon , and This Is the End .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013704},{"example_id":-8420888422015175497,"question":"who did the phillies play in the 2008 world series","answers":["Tampa Bay Rays"],"text":"The 2008 World Series was the 104th World Series between the American and National Leagues for the championship of Major League Baseball . The National League champions Philadelphia Phillies and the American League champions Tampa Bay Rays competed to win four games out of a possible seven . The 2008 World Series is notable because it is the only Fall Classic to involve a mid-game suspension and resumption ( two days later ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013705},{"example_id":-8784728347758910227,"question":"when was the indian currency devalued for the first time","answers":["1966"],"text":"Since its Independence in 1947 , India has faced two major financial crises and two consequent devaluations of the rupee : In 1966 and 1991 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006756},{"example_id":6841533926891496249,"question":"when did the honda civic si come out","answers":["1984"],"text":"Production 1984 -- present","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013718},{"example_id":-4184402222730509150,"question":"who plays melinda may in agents of shield","answers":["Ming - Na Wen"],"text":"Ming - Na Wen ( Chinese : \u6eab\u660e\u5a1c ; pinyin : W\u0113n M\u00edngn\u00e0 ; born November 20 , 1963 ) is an American actress . ( She has been credited with and without her family name '' Wen '' , but most credits since the late 1990s have been without it . She has been known by such variants of her name as Ming - Na , Ming Na , Ming Na Wen and Ming Wen . ) She is known for playing the role of Melinda May in the ABC action drama series Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. and for voicing Fa Mulan , one of the Disney Princesses , in the films Mulan and Mulan II , the video game Kingdom Hearts II , and in the Disney animated series Sofia the First . She is due to reprise her role as Mulan in Ralph Breaks the Internet : Wreck - It Ralph 2 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013727},{"example_id":-7520121449995916737,"question":"who wrote the song you're the one that i want","answers":["John Farrar"],"text":"'' You 're the One That I Want '' is a song written by John Farrar for the 1978 film version of the musical Grease . It was performed by John Travolta and Olivia Newton - John . It is one of the best - selling singles of all time , having sold over 6 million copies among the United States , the United Kingdom , and France alone , with estimates of more than 15 million copies sold overall .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983515},{"example_id":768675520948963380,"question":"who is the little boy in charlie and the chocolate factory","answers":["Peter Ostrum","Freddie Highmore"],"text":"Charlie Bucket Charlie and the Chocolate Factory character First appearance Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Created by Roald Dahl Portrayed by Peter Ostrum ( 1971 ) Freddie Highmore ( 2005 ) Voiced by Freddie Highmore ( 2005 video game ) Lincoln Melcher ( Tom and Jerry : Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory ) Information Gender Male Family Joe Bucket ( grandfather ) Josephine Bucket ( grandmother ) Nathan Bucket ( father ) Hellen Bucket ( mother ) George Bucketass ( grandfather ) Georgina Bucketass ( grandmother )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013734},{"example_id":-5421572863582695993,"question":"who played kelly on save by the bell","answers":["Tiffani Amber Thiessen"],"text":"Tiffani Amber Thiessen ( born January 23 , 1974 ) is an American actress . She is known for starring as Kelly Kapowski on NBC 's Saved by the Bell ( 1989 -- 93 ) and as Valerie Malone on Fox 's Beverly Hills , 90210 ( 1994 -- 98 ) , two TV series that met with great success . Thiessen has also starred in other TV series such as Fox 's Fastlane ( 2002 -- 03 ) , ABC 's What About Brian ( 2007 ) , and USA Network 's White Collar ( 2009 -- 14 ) , as well as in a number of TV movies , and she has also appeared in several films like Son in Law ( 1993 ) , Shriek If You Know What I Did Last Friday the Thirteenth ( 2000 ) , Hollywood Ending ( 2002 ) , and Cyborg Soldier ( 2008 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974970},{"example_id":-6935020672107755599,"question":"the book of prayers used at mass is called","answers":["Book of Common Prayer"],"text":"The Book of Common Prayer ( BCP ) , originally The boke of the common praier and administracion of the sacramentes : and other rites and ceremonies of the Churche : after the use of the Churche of Englande , is the short title of a number of related prayer books used in the Anglican Communion , as well as by the Continuing Anglican , '' Anglican realignment '' and other Anglican Christian churches . The original book , published in 1549 in the reign of Edward VI , was a product of the English Reformation following the break with Rome . Prayer books , unlike books of prayers , contain the words of structured ( or liturgical ) services of worship . The work of 1549 was the first prayer book to include the complete forms of service for daily and Sunday worship in English . It contained Morning Prayer , Evening Prayer , the Litany , and Holy Communion and also the occasional services in full : the orders for Baptism , Confirmation , Marriage , '' prayers to be said with the sick '' , and a funeral service . It also set out in full the '' propers '' ( that is the parts of the service which varied week by week or , at times , daily throughout the Church 's Year ) : the collects and the epistle and gospel readings for the Sunday Communion Service . Old Testament and New Testament readings for daily prayer were specified in tabular format as were the Psalms ; and canticles , mostly biblical , that were provided to be said or sung between the readings ( Careless 2003 , p. 26 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013752},{"example_id":-8974175451696005048,"question":"who sings i'm here without you baby","answers":["3 Doors Down"],"text":"'' Here Without You '' is a song by American rock band 3 Doors Down . It was released in August 2003 as the third single from the album Away from the Sun . It peaked at No. 5 on the Billboard Hot 100 , for the week ending November 8 , 2003 . Only their songs '' Kryptonite '' and '' When I 'm Gone '' reached higher positions on the chart , peaking at No. 3 and No. 4 , respectively . It has since been certified 2x Platinum in the United States and Platinum in Australia . The song was a large success on pop radio , becoming their third No. 1 hit on the Mainstream Top 40 chart and their first No. 1 on the Adult Top 40 chart , where it stayed at the top for 13 weeks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013757},{"example_id":-4788437544746459097,"question":"who has won the most 5 and 6 nations","answers":["England"],"text":"England hold the record for outright wins of the Home Nations , Five Nations and Six Nations tournaments , with 28 titles , although Wales follow closely with 26 outright wins with the addition of 12 shared victories to England 's 10 . Since the Six Nations era started in 2000 , only Italy and Scotland have failed to win the Six Nations title , although Scotland were the last winners of the Five Nations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988534},{"example_id":3088857942714593048,"question":"who wrote the song why sung by annie lennox","answers":["Annie Lennox"],"text":"'' Why '' Single by Annie Lennox from the album Diva B - side '' Primitive '' Released March 28 , 1992 Format 7 '' CD Maxi - Single Recorded July 1991 Genre Soul pop adult contemporary Length 4 : 53 Label BMG Arista Songwriter ( s ) Annie Lennox Producer ( s ) Stephen Lipson Annie Lennox singles chronology '' Put a Little Love in Your Heart '' ( 1988 ) '' Why '' ( 1992 ) '' Precious '' ( 1992 ) '' Put a Little Love in Your Heart '' ( 1988 ) '' Why '' ( 1992 ) '' Precious '' ( 1992 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013784},{"example_id":571496419137878587,"question":"who sang we gotta get right back to where we started from","answers":["Maxine Nightingale"],"text":"'' Right Back Where We Started From '' is a song written by Pierre Tubbs and J. Vincent Edwards which was first recorded in the middle of 1975 by Maxine Nightingale for whom it was an international hit . In 1989 , a remake by Sinitta , then 25 , reached # 4 in the UK Singles Chart . The music features a significant repetitive sample from the song ' Goodbye , Nothing To Say ' written by Stephen Jameson and Marshall Doctores , recorded by Jameson under the name of Nosmo King , then by The ' Javells ft Nosmo King ' , both in 1974 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013789},{"example_id":-6713769033480795746,"question":"who wrote the song lord i hope this day is good","answers":["Dave Hanner"],"text":"'' Lord , I Hope This Day is Good '' is a song written by Dave Hanner , and recorded by American country music artist Don Williams . It was released in November 1981 as the third single from the album Especially for You . '' Lord , I Hope This Day is Good '' was Don Williams ' twelfth number one on the country chart . The single stayed at number one for one week and spent a total of twenty weeks on the country music charts . Hanner also recorded the song as a member of Corbin \/ Hanner , who released it as the b - side to the 1982 single '' One Fine Morning . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013795},{"example_id":-2875161845762137748,"question":"which part of the government approves appointments of the president\u2019s cabinet","answers":["the United States Senate"],"text":"The Appointments Clause is part of Article II , Section 2 , Clause 2 of the United States Constitution , which empowers the President of the United States to nominate , and with the advice and consent ( confirmation ) of the United States Senate , appoint public officials . Although the Senate must confirm certain '' principal '' officers ( including ambassadors , Cabinet secretaries , federal judges , and United States Attorneys ) , Congress may by law delegate the Senate 's advice and consent role when it comes to '' inferior '' officers ( to the President alone , or the courts of law , or the heads of departments ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986577},{"example_id":6280263670883085998,"question":"who played aunt vesta in sabrina the teenage witch","answers":["Raquel Welch"],"text":"Aunt Vesta Spellman : Sabrina 's Aunt Vesta ( played by Raquel Welch ) appeared in the season one episode '' Third Aunt From the Sun '' . She lives in the Pleasure Dome in the Other Realm . She appeared disguised as a substitute teacher after she gave Mr. Pool a twenty - four - hour bug -- which turns out to be a real giant bug that terrorizes Mr. Pool . After class , she introduced herself to Sabrina , and took her on a shopping spree . In Paris , Vesta told Sabrina that while Hilda and Zelda enjoyed living on Earth , she herself could not stand mortals for too long . She is later mentioned in the second - season finale as taking her mother shopping , bringing Hilda and Zelda to the conclusion that Vesta was their mother 's favorite daughter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013819},{"example_id":5989375456277696904,"question":"who starred in the a team tv series","answers":["Mr. T","Dirk Benedict","Dwight Schultz","George Peppard"],"text":"Starring George Peppard Dirk Benedict Dwight Schultz Mr. T Melinda Culea ( Season 1 -- 2 ) Marla Heasley ( Season 2 -- 3 ) Tia Carrere ( Season 4 ) Eddie Velez ( Season 5 ) Robert Vaughn ( Season 5 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013820},{"example_id":-6833778099205421208,"question":"which parts of the uk have prescription charges","answers":["England"],"text":"In the English NHS charges are made for prescription drugs , and the majority of adults ( though not a majority of patients ) are required to pay them . Charges were abolished in NHS Wales in 2007 , Health and Social Care in Northern Ireland in 2010 and by NHS Scotland in 2011 . In 2010 \/ 11 , in England , \u00a3 450m was raised through prescription charges , some 0.5 % of the total NHS budget .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013832},{"example_id":6505308412413091646,"question":"what was van halen's original band name","answers":["Genesis"],"text":"The Van Halen brothers formed their very first band called The Broken Combs in the early 1970s . As they progressed and gained popularity , they started to play many backyard parties and changed the name of their band to The Trojan Rubber Co . In 1972 , the Van Halen brothers formed a band called Genesis featuring Eddie as lead vocalist \/ guitarist , Alex on drums , and Mark Stone on bass . They initially rented a sound system from David Lee Roth but decided to save money by letting him join as lead vocalist even though his previous audition ( s ) had been unsuccessful . By 1974 , the band decided to replace Stone , so Michael Anthony , bassist and lead vocalist from local band Snake was auditioned . Following an all - night jam session , he was hired for bass and backing vocals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013833},{"example_id":2475718877414203794,"question":"perks of being a wallflower where was it filmed","answers":["in the Pittsburgh metropolitan area"],"text":"The film was shot in the Pittsburgh metropolitan area from May 9 to June 29 , 2011 . Initial filming began in Pittsburgh 's South Hills , including South Park , Upper St. Clair , and Peters Township High School .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013842},{"example_id":-8450101344321519317,"question":"when did they move the nba 3 point line","answers":["1994 -- 95","1997 -- 98 season","1996 -- 97","1995 -- 96"],"text":"During the 1994 -- 95 , 1995 -- 96 , and 1996 -- 97 seasons , the NBA attempted to address decreased scoring by shortening the distance of the line from 23 ft 9 in ( 7.24 m ) ( 22 ft ( 6.71 m ) at the corners ) to a uniform 22 ft ( 6.71 m ) around the basket . From the 1997 -- 98 season on , the NBA reverted the line to its original distance of 23 ft 9 in ( 22 ft at the corners , with a 3 inch differential ) . Ray Allen is currently the NBA all - time leader in career made three - pointers with 2,973 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013849},{"example_id":2966618072735234116,"question":"what natural feature forms most of the border between laos and thailand","answers":["the Annamite Chain"],"text":"The eastern border with Vietnam extends for 2,130 kilometres , mostly along the crest of the Annamite Chain , and serves as a physical barrier between the Chinese - influenced culture of Vietnam and the Indianized states of Laos and Thailand . These mountains are sparsely populated by tribal minorities who traditionally have not acknowledged the border with Vietnam any more than lowland Lao have been constrained by the 1,754 - kilometre Mekong River border with Thailand . Thus , ethnic minority populations are found on both the Laotian and Vietnamese sides of the frontier . Because of their relative isolation , contact between these groups and lowland Lao has been mostly confined to trading .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013855},{"example_id":-4660612970417193514,"question":"when did the currency of namibia first come into circulation","answers":["1993"],"text":"The Namibian dollar ( symbol : $ ; code : NAD ) has been the currency of Namibia since 1993 . It is normally abbreviated with the dollar sign $ , or alternatively N $ to distinguish it from other dollar - denominated currencies . It is divided into 100 cents .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013864},{"example_id":1010840973957799788,"question":"name the range of mountains found on the uae's border with oman","answers":["Al Hajar Mountains"],"text":"The Al Hajar Mountains ( Arabic : \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u200e , stone mountains ) in northeastern Oman and also the eastern United Arab Emirates are the highest mountain range in the eastern Arabian peninsula . They separate the low coastal plain of Oman from the high desert plateau , and lie 50 -- 100 km inland from the Gulf of Oman coast .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013866},{"example_id":3483731342276358913,"question":"when is a child no longer considered a minor","answers":["generally 18"],"text":"In law , a minor is a person under a certain age , usually the age of majority , which legally demarcates childhood from adulthood . The age of majority depends upon jurisdiction and application , but it is generally 18 . Minor may also be used in contexts that are unconnected to the overall age of majority . For example , the drinking age in the United States is usually 21 , and younger people are sometimes called minors in the context of alcohol law , even if they are at least 18 . The term underage often refers to those under the age of majority , but it may also refer to persons under a certain age limit , such as the drinking age , smoking age , age of consent , marriageable age , driving age , voting age , etc . Such age limits are often different from the age of majority .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013868},{"example_id":4571820440747841286,"question":"who is known as wizard of the north","answers":["John Henry Anderson"],"text":"John Henry Anderson ( 1814 -- 1874 ) was a Scottish professional magician . Anderson is credited with helping bring the art of magic from street performances into theatres and presenting magic performances to entertain and delight the audience .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013869},{"example_id":5542912367064503478,"question":"who does the voice of sky in paw patrol","answers":["Kallan Holley"],"text":"Skye is a cockapoo . She serves as an aviator . Her vehicle is a helicopter , and she has wings built into her backpack . She is voiced by Kallan Holley .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000220},{"example_id":-104021566372868190,"question":"how many cities were the levites given by the other tribes","answers":["48"],"text":"The Levitical cities were 48 cities in ancient Israel set aside for the tribe of Levi , who were not allocated their own territorial land when the Israelites entered the Promised Land .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013878},{"example_id":-2392765731272022771,"question":"reasons for implementing a land reform programme in south africa","answers":["land tenure reform","land redistribution","restitution"],"text":"The Land Reform Process focused on three areas : restitution , land tenure reform and land redistribution . Restitution , where the government compensates ( monetary ) individuals who had been forcefully removed , has been very unsuccessful and the policy has now shifted to redistribution with secure land tenure . Land tenure reform is a system of recognising people 's right to own land and therefore control of the land .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013891},{"example_id":2268764058876198591,"question":"where is the gizzard located on a chicken","answers":["digestive tract"],"text":"The gizzard , also referred to as the ventriculus , gastric mill , and gigerium , is an organ found in the digestive tract of some animals , including archosaurs ( pterosaurs , crocodiles , alligators , and dinosaurs , including birds ) , earthworms , some gastropods , some fish , and some crustaceans . This specialized stomach constructed of thick muscular walls is used for grinding up food , often aided by particles of stone or grit . In certain insects and molluscs , the gizzard features chitinous plates or teeth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013893},{"example_id":8258398044704092155,"question":"where is keeping up with the jones set","answers":["Atlanta"],"text":"Jeff Gaffney ( Zach Galifianakis ) works as a Human Resources professional at a Defense contractor company called MBI , based in Atlanta . He and his wife Karen ( Isla Fisher ) live in a nice cul - de-sac with their two children , who are away at summer camp . They make the acquaintance of their two new neighbors , Tim ( Jon Hamm ) and Natalie Jones ( Gal Gadot ) . Tim is a travel writer whose hobbies include glassblowing , and Natalie is a social media consultant , cooking blogger and philanthropist . They are both impossibly good - looking , accomplished and stylish , yet overly friendly with the Gaffneys .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013895},{"example_id":3313158912764637200,"question":"who has won the 2017 mens singles wimbledon tennis tournament","answers":["Roger Federer"],"text":"Roger Federer achieved his record eighth Wimbledon and 19th Grand Slam men 's singles title , defeating Marin \u010cili\u0107 in the final , 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 1 , 6 -- 4 . Federer thus became the only male player to win the Wimbledon singles title eight times , as well as only the second man in the Open era , after Bj\u00f6rn Borg in 1976 , to win Wimbledon without losing a set . This was Federer 's 70th appearance at a Grand Slam , tying the record for male players and a record - breaking 11th men 's singles final at the same Grand Slam tournament . In addition , by virtue of his third - round win over Mischa Zverev , Federer won his 317th Grand Slam singles match , surpassing Serena Williams ' record of 316 match wins and giving him the all - time record for the most Grand Slam singles wins by any player , male or female . The tournament marked the fifth time that Nadal and Federer won the French Open and Wimbledon respectively in the same year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997128},{"example_id":715990244337797436,"question":"where do the detroit red wings play hockey","answers":["Little Caesars Arena"],"text":"Little Caesars Arena is a multi-purpose arena in Midtown Detroit . Construction began on April 24 , 2015 , following a formal groundbreaking ceremony on September 25 , 2014 . Opened on September 5 , 2017 , the arena , which cost $862.9 million to construct , succeeded both Joe Louis Arena and The Palace of Auburn Hills as the homes of the Detroit Red Wings of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) and the Detroit Pistons of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) , respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013901},{"example_id":-7716835490670063157,"question":"who plays beneatha in a raisin in the sun movie","answers":["Diana Sands"],"text":"Diana Sands as Beneatha Younger","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013904},{"example_id":8358496634788361920,"question":"who believed that only philosophers should run the government","answers":["Plato"],"text":"Both Plato and Aristotle advocated meritocracy , Plato in his The Republic , arguing that the most wise should rule , and hence the rulers should be philosopher kings .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013907},{"example_id":2439462421376918567,"question":"who plays miss rosa on orange is the new black","answers":["Barbara Rosenblat"],"text":"Rosa '' Miss Rosa '' Cisneros is a fictional character from the Netflix dramedy series Orange Is the New Black , played by Barbara Rosenblat . The character made her first screen appearance during the premiere episode titled '' I Was n't Ready '' , which aired on July 11 , 2013 . Stephanie Andujar portrayed '' Young Rosa '' in flashback sequences . Rosenblat originally auditioned for another character but producers asked her to portray Miss Rosa . The character is a cancer sufferer who is incarcerated in Litchfield federal prison because she committed armed bank robberies . Rosenblat did not want to shave her head for the role and a make - up artist was hired to fit a prosthetic appliance to her head creating the character 's baldness . The application process took three hours , meaning that the actress had to arrive on set earlier than other cast members . Initially there was no character biography created for Miss Rosa and it was Rosenblat who implemented a Hispanic background and accent . The character is respected amongst fellow inmates and despite her criminal past she has a caring nature and good heart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010774},{"example_id":4663140151097473394,"question":"what is the name of the host of the bachelor","answers":["Christopher Bryan Harrison"],"text":"Christopher Bryan Harrison ( born July 26 , 1971 ) is an American television and game show host , best known for his role as host of the ABC reality television dating show , The Bachelor since 2002 , and its spin - offs The Bachelorette since 2003 , Bachelor Pad from 2010 to 2012 , Bachelor in Paradise since 2014 , the first season of Bachelor in Paradise : After Paradise in 2015 , Bachelor Live in 2016 , and The Bachelor Winter Games in 2018 . He has also served as the host of the syndicated version of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire ? since 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013920},{"example_id":-3699529802740957792,"question":"why do they use john doe and jane doe","answers":["refer to an unidentified person"],"text":"'' John Doe '' , '' John Roe '' or '' Richard Roe '' ( for men ) , '' Jane Doe '' or '' Jane Roe '' ( for women ) , and '' Baby Doe '' , '' Janie Doe '' or '' Johnny Doe '' ( for children ) , or just '' Doe '' or '' Roe '' are multiple - use names that have two distinct usages . Firstly , and especially in the United States , Canada and Ireland , they may refer to an unidentified person , or a party in a legal action whose identity is being withheld officially . In the context of law enforcement in the United States , such names are often used to refer to a corpse whose identity is unknown or unconfirmed . Secondly , such names are also often used to refer to a hypothetical '' everyman '' in other contexts , in a manner similar to '' John Q. Public '' or '' Joe Public '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013923},{"example_id":-8971300437809059706,"question":"what was finland's currency before the euro","answers":["The Finnish markka"],"text":"The Finnish markka ( Finnish : Suomen markka , abbreviated mk , Swedish : finsk mark , currency code : FIM ) was the currency of Finland from 1860 until 28 February 2002 , when it ceased to be legal tender . The markka was replaced by the euro ( \u20ac ) , which had been introduced , in cash form , on 1 January 2002 , after a transitional period of three years when the euro was the official currency but only existed as ' book money ' . The dual circulation period -- when both the Finnish markka and the euro had legal tender status -- ended on 28 February 2002 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013924},{"example_id":5497292155819465343,"question":"when did star wars the clone wars come out","answers":["October 3 , 2008"],"text":"Star Wars : The Clone Wars is an American 3D CGI animated television series created by George Lucas and produced by Lucasfilm Animation with the division Lucasfilm Animation Singapore , Lucasfilm and CGCG Inc . The series debuted on the US version of Cartoon Network on October 3 , 2008 . It is set in the fictional Star Wars galaxy during the three years between the prequel films Attack of the Clones and Revenge of the Sith , the same time period as the previous 2D 2003 TV series Star Wars : Clone Wars . Each episode has a running time of 22 minutes to fill a half - hour time slot . In 2007 , Star Wars creator George Lucas stated '' there will be at least 100 episodes produced ( about five seasons ) '' . Dave Filoni is the supervising director of the series . Genndy Tartakovsky , director of the first Clone Wars series , was not involved with the production , but character designer Kilian Plunkett referred to the character designs from the 2D series when designing the characters for the 3D series . There is also an online comic , depicting story - snippets between the single episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013930},{"example_id":-6925085059793069165,"question":"who plays the voice of the little mermaid","answers":["Jodi Marie Marzorati Benson"],"text":"Jodi Marie Marzorati Benson ( born October 10 , 1961 ) is an American voice actress , actress and soprano singer . She is best known for providing both the speaking and the singing voice of Disney 's Princess Ariel in The Little Mermaid and its sequel , prequel , and television series spinoff . Benson voiced the character Barbie in the 1999 movie Toy Story 2 , the 2010 Academy Award - winning movie Toy Story 3 and the Toy Story toon Hawaiian Vacation . For her contributions to the Disney company , Benson was named a Disney Legend in 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013938},{"example_id":-6637484435985539035,"question":"where did the film saving face take place","answers":["New York City"],"text":"Wilhelmina ( '' Wil '' ) , a successful young Chinese American surgeon , lives in New York City . Forced by her mother Gao to come to the typical gathering at Planet China amongst family friends , Wil is closeted to her mother and the rest of the older adults . Her mother has plans to set her up with a son of a friend . Wil is drawn to Vivian , the daughter of one of the Chinese mothers who recently got a divorce . They run into each other at the hospital where Wil works , only to discover that Vivian 's father is Wil 's boss . Vivian and her father have a tense relationship since Vivian is currently pursuing her love of modern dance instead of the more respectable ballet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013941},{"example_id":1971891861186242083,"question":"the swedish vikings the varangians became known or assimilate with","answers":["Anglo - Saxons"],"text":"Composed primarily of Scandinavians for the first hundred years , the guard increasingly included Anglo - Saxons after the successful Norman Conquest of England . By the time of Emperor Alexios Komnenos in the late 11th century , the Varangian Guard was largely recruited from Anglo - Saxons and '' others who had suffered at the hands of the Vikings and their cousins the Normans '' . The Anglo - Saxons and other Germanic peoples shared with the Vikings a tradition of faithful , oath - bound service ( to death if necessary ) , and after the Norman Conquest of England there were many fighting men , who had lost their lands and former masters , looking for a living elsewhere .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013951},{"example_id":-7378378140876208720,"question":"who plays daphne's dad in switched at birth","answers":["D.W. Moffett"],"text":"Played by D.W. Moffett , John is the biological father of Toby Kennish and Daphne Vasquez , and the adopted father of Bay Kennish . He used to play professional baseball , and he and Daphne share a love for athletics . John later becomes friends with Daphne 's basketball coach , Melody Bledsoe . Toward the end of the first season , John announces his intention to run for office .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008376},{"example_id":5977760591178726603,"question":"when did the nba start using breakaway rims","answers":["1981 -- 82 season"],"text":"The breakaway rim was first used by the NCAA during the 1978 Final Four in St. Louis . Although Darryl Dawkins notoriously shattered two backboards with his dunks in 1979 , the old - style bolted rim structure was not phased out of the NBA until the 1981 -- 82 season , when breakaway rims debuted as a uniform equipment upgrade .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013956},{"example_id":-3895844987890674330,"question":"when was the first god of war made","answers":["2005"],"text":"God of War is a third - person hack and slash action - adventure video game developed by Santa Monica Studio and published by Sony Computer Entertainment ( SCE ) . First released on March 22 , 2005 , for the PlayStation 2 ( PS2 ) console , it is the first installment in the series of the same name and the third chronologically . Loosely based on Greek mythology , it is set in ancient Greece with vengeance as its central motif . The player controls the protagonist Kratos , a Spartan warrior who serves the Olympian Gods . The goddess Athena tasks Kratos with killing Ares , the God of War and Kratos ' former mentor who tricked Kratos into killing his wife and daughter . As Ares besieges Athens out of hatred for Athena , Kratos embarks on a quest to find the one object capable of stopping the god once and for all : Pandora 's Box .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013958},{"example_id":-3223866453766658516,"question":"each line and space on the staff represents a different","answers":["musical pitch"],"text":"In Western musical notation , the staff ( US ) or stave ( UK ) ( plural for either : staves ) is a set of five horizontal lines and four spaces that each represent a different musical pitch -- or , in the case of a percussion staff , different percussion instruments . Appropriate music symbols , depending on the intended effect , are placed on the staff according to their corresponding pitch or function . Musical notes are placed by pitch , percussion notes are placed by instrument , and rests and other symbols are placed by convention .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013964},{"example_id":8081264187147686166,"question":"who is telling the story in how i met your mother","answers":["Ted Mosby"],"text":"The series concerns the adventures of Ted Mosby ( played by Josh Radnor ) narrating the story of how he met the mother of his children . The story goes into a flashback and starts in 2005 with a 27 - year - old Ted Mosby living in New York City and working as an architect ; the narrative deals primarily with his best friends , including the long - lasting couple Marshall Eriksen ( Jason Segel ) and Lily Aldrin ( Alyson Hannigan ) ; the eccentric , womanizing - playboy Barney Stinson ( Neil Patrick Harris ) ; and news reporter Robin Scherbatsky ( Cobie Smulders ) . The lives of all characters are entwined in each others . The series explores many storylines , including a '' will they or wo n't they '' relationship between Robin and each of the two single male friends , Marshall and Lily 's relationship , and the ups and downs of the characters ' careers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013981},{"example_id":-3680719221025033287,"question":"what is the medical term for removing wisdom teeth","answers":["extraction or coronectomy"],"text":"Treatment of an erupted wisdom tooth is the same as any other tooth in the mouth . If impacted , treatment can be localized to the infected tissue overlying the impaction , extraction or coronectomy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013988},{"example_id":-1332741477059135900,"question":"the coiled bony fluid-filled tube in the inner ear that houses the sensory receptors is called the","answers":["cochlea"],"text":"The cochlea \/ \u02c8k\u0252k. li\u0259 \/ ( Ancient Greek : \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 , k\u014dhlias , meaning spiral or snail shell ) is the auditory portion of the inner ear . It is a spiral - shaped cavity in the bony labyrinth , in humans making 2.5 turns around its axis , the modiolus . A core component of the cochlea is the Organ of Corti , the sensory organ of hearing , which is distributed along the partition separating fluid chambers in the coiled tapered tube of the cochlea . The name is derived from the Latin word for snail shell , which in turn is from the Greek \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 kokhlias ( '' snail , screw '' ) , from \u03ba\u03cc\u03c7\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 kokhlos ( '' spiral shell '' ) in reference to its coiled shape ; the cochlea is coiled in mammals with the exception of monotremes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013989},{"example_id":-6840767387818740331,"question":"which is the first month of the indian national calendar","answers":["Chaitra"],"text":"# Month ( Sanskrit ) Length Start date ( Gregorian ) Tropical zodiac Tropical zodiac ( Sanskrit ) Chaitra 30 \/ 31 March 22 \/ 21 Aries Me\u1e63a Vaish\u0101kha 31 April 21 Taurus V\u1e5b\u1e63abha Jy\u0113shtha 31 May 22 Gemini Mithuna \u0100sh\u0101dha 31 June 22 Cancer Karkata 5 Shr\u0101vana 31 July 23 Leo Si\u1e43ha 6 Bhaadra 31 August 23 Virgo Kany\u0101 7 \u0100shwin 30 September 23 Libra Tul\u0101 8 K\u0101rtika 30 October 23 Scorpio V\u1e5b\u015bcik\u200c\u200c\u200ca 9 Agrahayana 30 November 22 Sagitarius Dhanur 10 Pausha 30 December 22 Capricorn Makara 11 M\u0101gha 30 January 21 Aquarius Kumbha 12 Phalguna 30 February 20 Pisces M\u012bna","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013990},{"example_id":-3790889213655333501,"question":"which nba team has the best record of all time","answers":["The San Antonio Spurs"],"text":"The San Antonio Spurs have the highest win - loss record percentage , with . 622 . The Minnesota Timberwolves have the lowest win - loss record percentage , with . 397 . The Boston Celtics have recorded the most wins , with 3,329 , while the Sacramento Kings have recorded the most losses at 3,010 . The Boston Celtics lead the association with the most played games , with 5,642 . Conversely , the Pelicans have played the least overall games , with 1,296 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990573},{"example_id":-4189575497415347787,"question":"what kind of pressure did the colonists apply when they carried out the boston tea party","answers":["political and mercantile"],"text":"The Boston Tea Party was a political and mercantile protest by the Sons of Liberty in Boston , Massachusetts , on December 16 , 1773 . The target was the Tea Act of May 10 , 1773 , which allowed the British East India company to sell tea from China in American colonies without paying taxes apart from those imposed by the Townshend Acts , thus undercutting local tea merchants : Demonstrators , some disguised as Native Americans , destroyed an entire shipment of tea sent by the East India Company .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013997},{"example_id":2035626022268593830,"question":"where is the wells fargo golf tournament played","answers":["North Carolina","Quail Hollow Club"],"text":"The Wells Fargo Championship is a professional golf tournament in North Carolina on the PGA Tour . Held in early May at the Quail Hollow Club in Charlotte , it has attracted some of the top players on the tour . It debuted in 2003 as the Wachovia Championship and was known in 2009 and 2010 as the Quail Hollow Championship . In 2017 , the tournament offered a $ 7.5 million purse with a winner 's share of $1.35 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014007},{"example_id":-4084249936070560827,"question":"who commanded hector the first british trading ship to land at surat","answers":["William Hawkins"],"text":"William Hawkins ( fl . c. 1600 ) was a representative of the English East India Company notable for being the commander of Hector , the first company ship to anchor at Surat in India on 24 August 1608 . Hawkins travelled to Agra to negotiate consent for a factory from Emperor Jahangir in 1609 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007065},{"example_id":-1365490014946172719,"question":"what is the number one sport in the us","answers":["Football"],"text":"Sports in the United States are an important part of the country 's culture . Based on revenue , the four major professional sports leagues in the United States are Major League Baseball ( MLB ) , the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) , the National Football League ( NFL ) , and the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . The market for professional sports in the United States is roughly $69 billion , roughly 50 % larger than that of all of Europe , the Middle East , and Africa combined . Major League Soccer is sometimes included in a '' top five '' of leagues of the country . All four enjoy wide - ranging domestic media coverage and are considered the preeminent leagues in their respective sports in the world , although only basketball , baseball , and ice hockey have substantial followings in other nations . Three of those leagues have teams that represent Canadian cities , and all four are the most financially lucrative sports leagues of their sport . Football is the most popular sport in the United States followed by baseball , basketball , ice hockey , and soccer , the latter being one of the fastest growing sports in the country . Tennis , golf , wrestling , auto racing , arena football , field lacrosse , box lacrosse and volleyball are also popular sports in the country .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976457},{"example_id":-16708616924464938,"question":"who played graham on saved by the bell","answers":["David Kreigel"],"text":"From sophomore year until the end of the series , Jessie dates athlete A.C. Slater in an '' opposites attract '' relationship , which causes friction between the both of them . Slater 's pet name for Jessie is '' Mama . '' Jessie and Slater 's relationship is put to the test several times over the course of the series . Jessie also has a brief romantic encounter with Zack when the two are forced to endure a kissing scene in a school play . Additionally , she has a crush on one - time character Graham ( played by David Kreigel ) , with whom she spends cut day . ( This last encounter ultimately leads to her and Slater 's break up ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014020},{"example_id":8287562707215161047,"question":"who turned out to be the mother in how i met your mother","answers":["Tracy McConnell"],"text":"Tracy McConnell , better known as '' The Mother '' , is the title character from the CBS television sitcom How I Met Your Mother . The show , narrated by Future Ted , tells the story of how Ted Mosby met The Mother . Tracy McConnell appears in 8 episodes from '' Lucky Penny '' to '' The Time Travelers '' as an unseen character ; she was first seen fully in '' Something New '' and was promoted to a main character in season 9 . The Mother is played by Cristin Milioti .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990688},{"example_id":-8563709657144104937,"question":"who has won the most conn smythe trophies","answers":["Patrick Roy"],"text":"The first winner of the award was center Jean B\u00e9liveau of the Montreal Canadiens in 1965 . The first player and only defenseman to win it twice was Bobby Orr , who scored the Cup - clinching goals for the Boston Bruins in 1970 and 1972 . Goaltender Bernie Parent ( for the Philadelphia Flyers ) and centers Wayne Gretzky ( for the Edmonton Oilers ) , Mario Lemieux , and Sidney Crosby ( for the Pittsburgh Penguins ) have also won it twice each , with Parent , Lemieux , and Crosby each winning theirs back to back ( 1974 \/ 1975 , 1991 \/ 1992 , and 2016 \/ 2017 respectively ) . Goaltender Patrick Roy is the only player to win the trophy three times , and also the only player to win it as a member of two different teams ( with the Canadiens in 1986 and 1993 , and with the Colorado Avalanche in 2001 ) ; his wins also fall into three different decades . Ken Dryden , the 1971 Smythe winner , is the only NHL player to win this trophy before winning the Calder Trophy as rookie of the year ( in 1972 ) : Montreal called him up to play only six regular season games , which is not enough to qualify as a rookie season . Dave Keon 's eight playoff points in 1967 is the fewest ever by a non-goalie Conn Smythe winner , as he was a defensive forward and is the only Maple Leafs player to win the trophy donated by his club 's parent company .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014027},{"example_id":5230317970338204497,"question":"who is broadcasting the college football national champions","answers":["ESPN"],"text":"The game was televised nationally by ESPN . On January 8 , 2018 , the network announced that its broadcast would feature a live performance by Kendrick Lamar during halftime . This performance was separate from the event proper at Mercedes - Benz Stadium ( which featured a traditional halftime show with the marching bands of the participating teams ) , and originated from Centennial Olympic Park .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014029},{"example_id":2443790763872940185,"question":"where did the first fleet come ashore and settle","answers":["Botany Bay"],"text":"On 25 November , Phillip had transferred to the Supply . With Alexander , Friendship and Scarborough , the fastest ships in the Fleet , which were carrying most of the male convicts , the Supply hastened ahead to prepare for the arrival of the rest . Phillip intended to select a suitable location , find good water , clear the ground , and perhaps even have some huts and other structures built before the others arrived . This was a planned move , discussed by the Home Office and the Admiralty prior to the Fleet 's departure . However , this '' flying squadron '' reached Botany Bay only hours before the rest of the Fleet , so no preparatory work was possible . Supply reached Botany Bay on 18 January 1788 ; the three fastest transports in the advance group arrived on 19 January ; slower ships , including Sirius , arrived on 20 January .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014035},{"example_id":7987706366759998884,"question":"where does the woman in gold painting reside","answers":["Neue Galerie , New York"],"text":"Portrait of Adele Bloch - Bauer I Artist Gustav Klimt Year 1907 Type Oil , silver , and gold on canvas 138 cm \u00d7 138 cm ( 54 in \u00d7 54 in ) Location Neue Galerie , New York","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014039},{"example_id":4175676988154621504,"question":"where did the chicago bears quarterback go to college","answers":["North Carolina"],"text":"Mitchell David Trubisky ( born August 20 , 1994 ) is an American football quarterback for the Chicago Bears of the National Football League ( NFL ) . He played college football at North Carolina , and was drafted by the Bears with the second overall pick in the 2017 NFL Draft .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014042},{"example_id":-5720198500405642021,"question":"who wrote the theme song for the garry shandling show","answers":["Joey Carbone"],"text":"It 's Garry Shandling 's Show Title screen from the first episode Genre Sitcom Created by Garry Shandling Alan Zweibel Starring Garry Shandling Geoffrey Blake Molly Cheek Jessica Harper Scott Nemes Michael Tucci Co-Starring : Bernadette Birkett Ian Buchanan Barbara Cason Paul Willson Theme music composer Joey Carbone Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 72 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Bernie Brillstein Brad Grey Garry Shandling Producer ( s ) Jeff Franklin Jim Geoghan Al Jean Mike Reiss Running time 30 minutes Release Original network Showtime Original release September 10 , 1986 ( 1986 - 09 - 10 ) -- May 25 , 1990 ( 1990 - 05 - 25 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014048},{"example_id":5455102779564853483,"question":"who was the pledge of allegiance written by","answers":["Francis Bellamy"],"text":"The Pledge of Allegiance of the United States is an expression of allegiance to the Flag of the United States and the republic of the United States of America . It was originally composed by Captain George Thatcher Balch , a Union Army Officer during the Civil War and later a teacher of patriotism in New York City schools . The form of the pledge used today was largely devised by Francis Bellamy in 1892 , and formally adopted by Congress as the pledge in 1942 . The official name of The Pledge of Allegiance was adopted in 1945 . The most recent alteration of its wording came on Flag Day in 1954 , when the words '' under God '' were added .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971248},{"example_id":-9010470875609032855,"question":"where did the movie free willy take place","answers":["Seattle , Washington"],"text":"Sometime later in Seattle , Washington , Jesse , a 12 - year - old boy abandoned by his mother six years before , is caught by the police for stealing food and vandalizing the theme park . Jesse 's social worker Dwight earns him a reprieve by finding him a foster home and having him clean up the graffiti at the theme park as part of his probation . His foster parents are the supportive and kind Annie and Glen Greenwood , but Jesse is initially unruly and hostile to them .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008843},{"example_id":1642584868359529658,"question":"what was the first year of the datsun 280z","answers":["the 1975 model year"],"text":"Nissan released the Datsun 280Z model for the U.S. market in the 1975 model year . In a further effort to keep the S30 models sporting in the face of increasingly stringent U.S. emission and safety requirements , engine size was again increased , this time to 2.8 L. The L26 engine was bored out . 2 L to create the L28 , and a Bosch L - Jetronic fuel injection system was added .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014063},{"example_id":8108978761274970011,"question":"what or who was on trial in the monkey trial apex","answers":["John T. Scopes"],"text":"The Scopes Trial , formally known as The State of Tennessee v. John Thomas Scopes and commonly referred to as the Scopes Monkey Trial , was an American legal case in July 1925 in which a substitute high school teacher , John T. Scopes , was accused of violating Tennessee 's Butler Act , which had made it unlawful to teach human evolution in any state - funded school . The trial was deliberately staged in order to attract publicity to the small town of Dayton , Tennessee , where it was held . Scopes was unsure whether he had ever actually taught evolution , but he purposely incriminated himself so that the case could have a defendant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990284},{"example_id":-1015716401885727210,"question":"what's the little girl's name from wreck it ralph","answers":["Vanellope Von Schweetz"],"text":"Meanwhile , with Ralph missing , his game is labelled as malfunctioning and faces being unplugged . Felix , upon learning where Ralph went from Q * Bert , ventures to Hero 's Duty , teaming up with the game 's heroine , Sergeant Calhoun , to retrieve Ralph and the Cy - Bug . In Sugar Rush , Ralph 's medal is stolen by the glitching Vanellope Von Schweetz to buy her way into the daily races to determine who players can choose as their avatar . King Candy , the ruler of Sugar Rush , forbids her from doing so due to her being a glitch . Ralph and Vanellope agree to work together by building a race kart for Vanellope to win a race and retrieve the medal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014074},{"example_id":-6459253726884842833,"question":"which cm of delhi once served as the youngest minister of haryana govt","answers":["Sushma Swaraj"],"text":"Sushma Swaraj ( pronunciation ( help info ) ) ( born 14 February 1952 ) is an Indian politician , former Supreme Court lawyer and the current Minister of External Affairs of India , in office since 26 May 2014 . A leader of Bharatiya Janata Party , Swaraj is the second woman to be India 's Minister of External Affairs , after Indira Gandhi . She has been elected seven times as a Member of Parliament and three times as a Member of the Legislative Assembly . At the age of 25 in 1977 , she became the youngest cabinet minister of north Indian state of Haryana . She also served as 5th Chief Minister of Delhi for a brief term in 1998 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982148},{"example_id":5309299090805303059,"question":"in baseball statistics what does opie s stand for","answers":["On - base plus slugging"],"text":"On - base plus slugging ( OPS ) is a sabermetric baseball statistic calculated as the sum of a player 's on - base percentage and slugging average . The ability of a player both to get on base and to hit for power , two important offensive skills , are represented . An OPS of . 900 or higher in Major League Baseball puts the player in the upper echelon of hitters . Typically , the league leader in OPS will score near , and sometimes above , the 1.000 mark .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014076},{"example_id":7573566328731446892,"question":"when was the only time the world cup was held in england","answers":["1966"],"text":"Year Host Continent Winner 1930 Uruguay South America Uruguay 1934 Italy Europe Italy 1938 France Europe Italy 1942 Cancelled because of World War II * 1946 Cancelled because of World War II 1950 Brazil South America Uruguay 1954 Switzerland Europe Germany 1958 Sweden Europe Brazil 1962 Chile South America Brazil 1966 England Europe England 1970 Mexico North America Brazil Germany Europe Germany 1978 Argentina South America Argentina 1982 Spain Europe Italy 1986 Mexico North America Argentina 1990 Italy Europe Germany 1994 United States North America Brazil 1998 France Europe France 2002 Japan South Korea Asia Brazil 2006 Germany Europe Italy South Africa Africa Spain 2014 Brazil South America Germany 2018 Russia Europe France 2022 Qatar Asia 2026 Canada Mexico United States North America 2030 TBD 2034 TBD","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979170},{"example_id":-905044315510197762,"question":"who plays chris harrington in home and away","answers":["Johnny Ruffo"],"text":"Christopher Eugene '' Chris '' Harrington is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera Home and Away , played by Johnny Ruffo . The character made his first screen appearance on 1 April 2013 . He was introduced as the brother of Spencer Harrington ( Andrew Morley ) . Ruffo is a well - known professional singer and had previously auditioned for two other roles in the show . He was initially a guest character , but Ruffo was later promoted to the regular cast . With some personality traits resembling his own , Ruffo believed the character was especially written for him . Chris is characterised as a '' cheeky '' traveler who comes from a wealthy family . He is not academically gifted and prefers to spend his time trying to impress the show 's female characters . Ruffo requested that writers make his character '' more in - depth '' so he could show his emotional range . Producers also introduced a comedic pairing with long - running character Irene Roberts ( Lynne McGranger ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014100},{"example_id":-7052945978033872291,"question":"who plays sansa stark on game of thrones","answers":["Sophie Turner"],"text":"Sophie Turner ( born 21 February 1996 ) is an English actress . Turner made her professional acting debut as Sansa Stark on the HBO fantasy television series Game of Thrones ( 2011 -- present ) , which brought her international recognition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992086},{"example_id":-8812422584485355639,"question":"who sang on the way to san jose","answers":["Dionne Warwick"],"text":"'' Do You Know the Way to San Jose '' is a 1968 popular song written and composed for singer Dionne Warwick by Burt Bacharach , who composed the music , and Hal David , who wrote the lyrics . The song was Warwick 's biggest international hit , selling over a million copies and winning Warwick her first Grammy Award . David 's lyrics tell the story of a native of San Jose , California who , having failed to break into the entertainment field in Los Angeles , is set to return to her hometown .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014105},{"example_id":-7082246502503939357,"question":"who designed the symbol of the indian rupee","answers":["Udaya Kumar Dharmalingam"],"text":"Udaya Kumar Dharmalingam born 10 October 1978 in Kallakurichi , Tamil Nadu is the designer of the Indian rupee sign . His design was selected from among five short listed symbols . According to Udaya Kumar the design is based on the Indian tricolour .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014125},{"example_id":5126920293345554742,"question":"the meridian opposite of earth's prime meridian","answers":["the 180th meridian"],"text":"A prime meridian is a meridian ( a line of longitude ) in a geographic coordinate system at which longitude is defined to be 0 \u00b0 . Together , a prime meridian and its antimeridian ( the 180th meridian in a 360 \u00b0 - system ) form a great circle . This great circle divides the sphere , e.g. , Earth , into two hemispheres . If one uses directions of East and West from a defined prime meridian , then they can be called the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014131},{"example_id":8402097632337789105,"question":"ratio of energy transferred by convection to that by conduction","answers":["The Rayleigh number"],"text":"The Rayleigh number can be understood as the ratio between the rate of heat transfer by convection to the rate of heat transfer by conduction ; or , equivalently , the ratio between the corresponding timescales ( i.e. conduction timescale divided by convection timescale ) , up to a numerical factor . This can be seen as follows , where all calculations are up to numerical factors depending on the geometry of the system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014136},{"example_id":6152716405411759325,"question":"who played nebula on guardians of the galaxy vol 2","answers":["Karen Gillan"],"text":"Karen Gillan ( born 28 November 1987 ) is a Scottish actress , director , and screenwriter from Inverness , Scotland . She played the role of Amy Pond , companion to the Eleventh Doctor , in the BBC One science fiction series Doctor Who ( 2010 -- 2013 ) . In film , she portrayed Nebula in the Marvel Cinematic Universe films Guardians of the Galaxy ( 2014 ) and Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 ( 2017 ) , the upcoming Avengers : Infinity War ( 2018 ) , and its untitled sequel ( 2019 ) , and also played Ruby Roundhouse in the box - office hit Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle ( 2017 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014140},{"example_id":-6343505273475144829,"question":"who provided the voice of the geico gecko in its debut","answers":["actor Kelsey Grammer"],"text":"The company 's ads sometimes focus on its reptilian mascot , The Gecko , an anthropomorphic Day Gecko created by The Martin Agency , modified in 2005 to a CGI character by Animation Director David Hulin and his team at Framestore . The gecko first appeared in 1999 , during the Screen Actors Guild strike that prevented the use of live actors . The original commercial features the Gecko , voiced by actor Kelsey Grammer , who climbs onto a microphone on a podium and utters '' This is my final plea : I am a gecko , not to be confused with GEICO , which could save you hundreds on car insurance . So , STOP CALLING ME ! '' , before licking his eye . Later '' wrong number '' ads used Dave Kelly as the voice of the gecko . In the subsequent commercials with Jake Wood ( which portray him as a representative of the company ) , the gecko speaks with a British Cockney accent , because it would be unexpected , according to Martin Agency 's Steve Bassett . In 2010s commercials , the gecko 's accent is more working - class , perhaps in an effort to further '' humanize '' him . '' As computer animation got better and as we got to know the character better , we did a few things , '' says Steve Bassett , creative director at The Martin Agency . '' We wanted to make him a little more guy - next - door . And he looks a lot more real than he 's looked before . '' Chelsea Clinton , daughter of former president Bill Clinton and then - Secretary of State and 2016 Democratic Presidential candidate Hillary Clinton , interviewed the Geico Gecko in April 2013 . He had since became GEICO 's longest - running mascot , appearing in more than 150 commercials as of 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973727},{"example_id":3790227862542156793,"question":"when was the last time cowboys beat green bay","answers":["October 16 , 2016"],"text":"Date Away Team Score Home Team Winner Competition Location Cowboys Starting QB Packers Starting QB Series November 6 , 2010 Dallas Cowboys 7 -- 45 Green Bay Packers Packers Regular Season Lambeau Field Jon Kitna Aaron Rodgers DAL 16 -- 14 December 15 , 2013 Green Bay Packers 37 -- 36 Dallas Cowboys Packers Regular Season AT&T Stadium Tony Romo Matt Flynn DAL 16 -- 15 January 11 , 2015 Dallas Cowboys 21 -- 26 Green Bay Packers Packers NFC Divisional Round Lambeau Field Tony Romo Aaron Rodgers TIE 16 -- 16 December 13 , 2015 Dallas Cowboys 7 -- 28 Green Bay Packers Packers Regular Season Lambeau Field Matt Cassel Aaron Rodgers GB 17 -- 16 October 16 , 2016 Dallas Cowboys 30 -- 16 Green Bay Packers Cowboys Regular Season Lambeau Field Dak Prescott Aaron Rodgers TIE 17 -- 17 January 15 , 2017 Green Bay Packers 34 -- 31 Dallas Cowboys Packers NFC Divisional Round AT&T Stadium Dak Prescott Aaron Rodgers GB 18 -- 17 October 8 , 2017 Green Bay Packers 35 - 31 Dallas Cowboys Packers Regular Season AT&T Stadium Dak Prescott Aaron Rodgers GB 19 -- 17","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014143},{"example_id":7799732671446898484,"question":"when does jim come back on the office","answers":["In `` The Merger ''"],"text":"In '' The Merger '' , Jim 's and Pam 's reunion is awkward . Pam is overjoyed , but Jim is clearly uncomfortable . He lets Pam know that he is seeing someone , and gradually Karen is introduced as his girlfriend . As Jim settles back in at Scranton , he uses his promotion as an excuse to avoid his old interactions and pranks with Pam , claiming that pulling pranks is not appropriate for his position . However , in time , Jim does return to his old ways , especially targeting Andy Bernard , a Stamford transfer , and Dwight .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014144},{"example_id":8041868280688934503,"question":"when does the time change from am to pm","answers":["noon"],"text":"While computers and digital clocks display '' 12 : 00 a.m. '' and '' 12 : 00 p.m. '' , those notations provide no clear and unambiguous way to distinguish between midnight and noon . Strictly speaking , it is actually incorrect to use '' a.m. '' and '' p.m. '' when referring to noon or midnight ( 12 : 00 ) . The abbreviation a.m. stands for ante meridiem or before noon and p.m. stands for post meridiem or after noon . Since noon is neither after noon nor before noon , and midnight can equally be twelve hours before and after noon , neither abbreviation is correct ( although the length of the error is determined by the smallest unit of time -- 12 : 00 : 01 p.m. would be the correct notation for '' 1 second after noon '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014152},{"example_id":3445473475471639724,"question":"who plays father time in through the looking glass","answers":["Sacha Baron Cohen"],"text":"Sacha Baron Cohen as Time , a powerful Father Time - godlike human clockwork hybrid who speaks in a German accent and rules over of time in Underland using the Chronosphere in his castle","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014167},{"example_id":-2446284878767584658,"question":"what is the meaning of judo in english","answers":["gentle way"],"text":"Judo ( \u67d4\u9053 , j\u016bd\u014d , meaning '' gentle way '' ) was created as a physical , mental and moral pedagogy in Japan , in 1882 , by Jigoro Kano ( \u5609\u7d0d \u6cbb \u4e94\u90ce ) . It is generally categorized as a modern martial art which later evolved into a combat and Olympic sport . Its most prominent feature is its competitive element , where the objective is to either throw or takedown an opponent to the ground , immobilize or otherwise subdue an opponent with a pin , or force an opponent to submit with a joint lock or a choke . Strikes and thrusts by hands and feet as well as weapons defenses are a part of judo , but only in pre-arranged forms ( kata , \u5f62 ) and are not allowed in judo competition or free practice ( randori , \u4e71\u53d6\u308a ) . A judo practitioner is called a judoka .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014170},{"example_id":-4798192320053554283,"question":"when did mississippi become part of the united states","answers":["Dec. 10 , 1817"],"text":"In 1817 elected delegates wrote a constitution and applied to Congress for statehood . On Dec. 10 , 1817 , the western portion of Mississippi Territory became the State of Mississippi , the 20th state of the Union . Natchez , long established as a major river port , was the first state capital . As more population came into the state and future growth was anticipated , in 1822 the capital was moved to the more central location of Jackson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014174},{"example_id":4422668712130284668,"question":"who had propounded the dynamic theory of origin of ocean tides","answers":["Pierre - Simon Laplace"],"text":"While Newton explained the tides by describing the tide - generating forces and Bernoulli gave a description of the static reaction of the waters on Earth to the tidal potential , the dynamic theory of tides , developed by Pierre - Simon Laplace in 1775 , describes the ocean 's real reaction to tidal forces . Laplace 's theory of ocean tides took into account friction , resonance and natural periods of ocean basins . It predicted the large amphidromic systems in the world 's ocean basins and explains the oceanic tides that are actually observed . The equilibrium theory , based on the gravitational gradient from the Sun and Moon but ignoring the Earth 's rotation , the effects of continents , and other important effects , could not explain the real ocean tides . Since measurements have confirmed the theory , many things have possible explanations now , like how the tides interact with deep sea ridges and chains of seamounts give rise to deep eddies that transport nutrients from the deep to the surface . The equilibrium tide theory calculates the height of the tide wave of less than half a meter , while the dynamic theory explains why tides are up to 15 meters . Satellite observations confirm the accuracy of the dynamic theory , and the tides worldwide are now measured to within a few centimeters . Measurements from the CHAMP satellite closely match the models based on the TOPEX data . Accurate models of tides worldwide are essential for research since the variations due to tides must be removed from measurements when calculating gravity and changes in sea levels .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014179},{"example_id":769483838771789728,"question":"the clash should i stay or should i go year of release","answers":["1982"],"text":"The single was reissued several times . It was first reissued in 1982 , with a different cover as a double A-side with '' Straight to Hell '' and with '' Cool Confusion '' as its B - side . It was reissued again in 1983 , with '' First Night Back in London '' on side two , and then for a third time in 1991 , with '' Rush '' by Mick Jones ' group Big Audio Dynamite II as a double A-side , with a remix of '' Rush '' as its B - side ( see the table below ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014187},{"example_id":-8620283603083886583,"question":"who files the lawsuit in a criminal case","answers":["one or more plaintiffs"],"text":"A lawsuit begins when a complaint or petition is filed with the court . This complaint should explicitly state that one or more plaintiffs seek ( s ) damages or equitable relief from one or more stated defendants , and also should identify the legal and factual bases for doing so . It is important that the '' plaintiff selects the proper venue with the proper jurisdiction to bring his lawsuit . '' The clerk of a court signs or stamps the court seal upon a summons or citation , which is then served by the plaintiff upon the defendant , together with a copy of the complaint . This service notifies the defendants that they are being sued and that they are limited in the amount of time of a reply . The service provides a copy of the complaint in order to notify the defendants of the nature of the claims . Once the defendants are served with the summons and complaint , they are subject to a time limit to file an answer stating their defenses to the plaintiff 's claims , which includes any challenges to the court 's jurisdiction , and any counterclaims they wish to assert against the plaintiff .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014190},{"example_id":-8240210048986989929,"question":"when does season 5 of prison break come out","answers":["April 4 , 2017"],"text":"The fifth season of Prison Break ( also known as Prison Break : Resurrection ) is a limited event television series and the continuation of the original series created by Paul Scheuring that aired on Fox from 2005 to 2009 . The season is produced by 20th Century Fox Television in association with Adelstein \/ Parouse Productions and Original Film . Paul Scheuring serves as showrunner , with himself , Marty Adelstein , Neal H. Moritz and Dawn Olmstead , Vaun Wilmott , Michael Horowitz and Nelson McCormick serving as executive producers . McCormick also serves as director . The season premiered on April 4 , 2017 , and concluded on May 30 , 2017 , consisting of 9 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998662},{"example_id":-4718714150019985655,"question":"what does the name tracey mean in english","answers":["`` more powerful ''","`` war - like ''","`` superior ''","`` higher ''","`` fighter ''"],"text":"The Irish name Tracey is derived from the native Irish O'Treasaigh septs . The name is taken from the Irish word '' treasach '' meaning '' war - like '' or '' fighter '' . It is also translated as '' higher '' , '' more powerful '' or '' superior '' . It may also be derived from the Irish word for three , with an association to the Tuatha D\u00e9 Danann .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014194},{"example_id":1874788270359218115,"question":"who wrote the song castle on the hill","answers":["Benjamin Levin","Ed Sheeran"],"text":"'' Castle on the Hill '' Single by Ed Sheeran from the album \u00f7 Released 6 January 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 06 ) Format Digital download Recorded 2016 Genre Folk - pop pop rock Length 4 : 21 Label Asylum Atlantic Songwriter ( s ) Ed Sheeran Benjamin Levin Producer ( s ) Ed Sheeran Benny Blanco Ed Sheeran singles chronology '' Lay It All on Me '' ( 2015 ) '' Castle on the Hill '' ( 2017 ) '' Shape of You '' ( 2017 ) '' Lay It All on Me '' ( 2015 ) '' Castle on the Hill '' ( 2017 ) '' Shape of You '' ( 2017 ) Music video '' Castle on the Hill '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979818},{"example_id":331060556508808172,"question":"after the fall of communism the yugoslavian republics began to","answers":["Yugoslav Wars"],"text":"Following the death of Tito on 4 May 1980 , rising ethnic nationalism in the late 1980s led to dissidence among the multiple ethnicities within the constituent republics . With the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe , inter-republic talks on transformation of the federation also failed and led to recognition of their independence by some European states in 1991 . This led to the federation collapsing along federal borders , followed by the start of the Yugoslav Wars and the final downfall and breakup of the federation on 27 April 1992 . Two of its republics , Serbia and Montenegro , remained within the reconstituted Federal Republic of Yugoslavia , but the union was not recognized internationally as the official successor state to the SFRY . The term '' former Yugoslavia '' ( biv\u0161a Jugoslavija \/ \u0431\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0430 \u0408\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0430 ) is now commonly used retrospectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014203},{"example_id":-3785746040603028846,"question":"how many volumes of vampire knight are there","answers":["nineteen"],"text":"This is a list of volumes and chapters for the manga series Vampire Knight by Matsuri Hino . The series premiered in the January 2005 issue of LaLa magazine and has officially ended . The individual chapters have been collected and published in tank\u014dbon volumes by Hakusensha , with the series concluding with nineteen volumes released in Japan as of November 2013 . Vampire Knight was adapted into a twenty - six episode anime series by Studio Deen . The first season aired in Japan on TV Tokyo between April 7 , 2008 and June 30 , 2008 . The second season , titled Vampire Knight Guilty , aired between October 6 , 2008 and December 29 , 2008 . Two drama CDs and two Japanese light novels have also been created based on the manga series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014210},{"example_id":-7232526800533195026,"question":"when did ice dancing debut in the olympics","answers":["1968"],"text":"Ice dancing , then known as '' rhythmic skating , '' was a demonstration event at the 1968 Winter Olympics at Grenoble , won by the team of Diane Towler and Bernard Ford of Great Britain . It became an official medal event eight years later in 1976 at Innsbruck , with the first title won by Lyudmila Pakhomova \/ Aleksandr Gorshkov .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014225},{"example_id":8166935781119755016,"question":"how many medals did gb win at the winter olympics","answers":["five"],"text":"Great Britain competed at the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang , South Korea , from 9 to 25 February 2018 , with 58 competitors in 11 sports . They won five medals in total , one gold and four bronze , ranking 19th in the medal table .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987393},{"example_id":-4053270106374329858,"question":"when did the united states gain independence from britain","answers":["September 3 , 1783"],"text":"The Continental Army forced the redcoats out of Boston in March 1776 , but that summer the British captured and held New York City and its strategic harbor for the duration of the war . The Royal Navy blockaded ports and captured other cities for brief periods , but they failed to defeat Washington 's forces . The Patriots unsuccessfully attempted to invade Canada during the winter of 1775 -- 76 , but successfully captured a British army at the Battle of Saratoga in October 1777 . France now entered the war as an ally of the United States with a large army and navy that threatened Britain itself . The war turned to the American South where the British under the leadership of Charles Cornwallis captured an army at Charleston , South Carolina in early 1780 but failed to enlist enough volunteers from Loyalist civilians to take effective control of the territory while fighting partisans . A combined American -- French force captured a second British army at Yorktown in the fall of 1781 , effectively ending the war in North America . The Treaty of Paris , signed September 3 , 1783 , formally ended the conflict , confirming the new nation 's complete separation from the British Empire . The United States took possession of nearly all the territory east of the Mississippi River and south of the Great Lakes , with the British retaining control of Canada and Spain taking Florida .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001168},{"example_id":-1756595548794096116,"question":"when is the last time england were in a world cup final","answers":["1966"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 \/ 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971553},{"example_id":-844482504900261039,"question":"what are the different kinds of mike's hard lemonade","answers":["Strawberry","Black Cherry","lemonade","Watermelon"],"text":"Besides their flagship lemonade , Mike 's offers a variety of permanent and seasonal flavors including Black Cherry , Strawberry , Watermelon , and many more .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014230},{"example_id":5736714128106525225,"question":"who sang trying to live my life without you","answers":["Otis Clay"],"text":"'' Trying to Live My Life Without You '' or '' Tryin ' to Live My Life Without You '' is a song written by Eugene Williams , originally popularized by soul singer Otis Clay . In early 1973 it reached # 102 on the Billboard Bubbling Under chart . It has since been covered by several other artists , most notably Bob Seger on his 1981 Nine Tonight album , and Brinsley Schwarz . On February 17 , 1973 , Clay performed the song on Soul Train .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014231},{"example_id":-9071462782460326689,"question":"what is the name of the international airport in the bahamas","answers":["Lynden Pindling International Airport"],"text":"Lynden Pindling International Airport ( IATA : NAS , ICAO : MYNN ) , formerly known as Nassau International Airport ( 1957 - 2006 ) , is the largest airport in the Bahamas and the largest international gateway into the country . It is a major hub for Bahamasair and is located in western New Providence island near the capital city of Nassau .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014232},{"example_id":4608612470937287763,"question":"who are the current members of def leppard","answers":["Phil Collen","Rick Allen","Joe Elliott","Rick Savage","Vivian Campbell"],"text":"Def Leppard are an English rock band formed in 1977 in Sheffield as part of the new wave of British heavy metal movement . Since 1992 , the band has consisted of Joe Elliott ( lead vocals ) , Rick Savage ( bass , backing vocals ) , Rick Allen ( drums , backing vocals ) , Phil Collen ( lead and rhythm guitar , backing vocals ) , and Vivian Campbell ( rhythm and lead guitar , backing vocals ) . This is the band 's longest lasting line - up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014233},{"example_id":-3706815550216408704,"question":"who played the dad in the jackson 5 movie","answers":["Lawrence Hilton - Jacobs"],"text":"The miniseries stars Lawrence Hilton - Jacobs as the Jacksons ' patriarch Joseph Jackson , Angela Bassett as the family matriarch Katherine Jackson , Alex Burrall , Jason Weaver and Wylie Draper played Michael Jackson in different eras , while Bumper Robinson and Terrence Howard played Jackie Jackson in different eras , Shakiem Jamar Evans and Angel Vargas played Tito Jackson , Margaret Avery as Katherine 's mother Martha Scruse , Holly Robinson Peete as Diana Ross , Billy Dee Williams as Berry Gordy and Vanessa L. Williams as Suzanne de Passe . The opening titles of the film shows footage of the real Jacksons rehearsing , performing on stage , a few clips from the '' Can You Feel It '' music video , album covers , magazine covers and pictures of the family . The film is mostly based on the autobiography written by Katherine Jackson , who issued the 1990 autobiography , My Family . Part one of the film was based on how Joseph and Katherine managed to raise their children , first in Gary , Indiana , then later dealing with The Jackson 5 's early fame and its consequences . Part two of the film is based on the struggles of young Michael Jackson as he deals with his brothers marrying early into The Jackson 5 success , his problems with acne as a teenager , his eventual solo superstardom based on the success of his albums Off the Wall and Thriller and his legendary Motown 25 performance of '' Billie Jean '' as well as his difficult relationship with his father .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976064},{"example_id":8291608943550580868,"question":"where are caucasus mountains located on a map","answers":["the Caucasus region","West Asia"],"text":"The Caucasus Mountains are a mountain system in West Asia between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea in the Caucasus region .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014254},{"example_id":-8970243036095205389,"question":"who wrote the lyrics for somewhere over the rainbow","answers":["Yip Harburg"],"text":"'' Over the Rainbow '' is a ballad , with music by Harold Arlen and lyrics by Yip Harburg . It was written for the movie The Wizard of Oz and was sung by actress Judy Garland , in her starring role as Dorothy Gale . It won the Academy Award for Best Original Song and became Garland 's signature song , as well as one of the most enduring standards of the 20th century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994820},{"example_id":1605669893614348793,"question":"who was the leader of the soviet union when sputnik was launched","answers":["Soviet premier Nikita Khrushchev"],"text":"The designers , engineers and technicians who developed the rocket and satellite watched the launch from the range . After the launch they drove to the mobile radio station to listen for signals from the satellite . They waited about 90 minutes to ensure that the satellite had made one orbit and was transmitting , before Korolev called Soviet premier Nikita Khrushchev .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014255},{"example_id":7184195113128495814,"question":"how many matches did kkr win in ipl 2010","answers":["0 0"],"text":"Performance summary in Indian Premier League Year Pld Won Loss NR Tied SR ( % ) Position Summary 2008 14 6 7 0 42.85 % 6th Group Stage 2009 14 10 0 21.42 % 8th Group Stage 14 7 7 0 0 50.00 % 6th Group Stage 2011 15 8 7 0 0 53.33 % 4th Play - offs 2012 18 12 5 0 66.66 % 1st Champions 2013 16 6 10 0 0 37.50 % 7th Group Stage 2014 16 11 5 0 0 68.75 % 1st Champions 2015 14 7 6 0 50.00 % 5th Group Stage 2016 15 8 7 0 0 53.33 % 4th Play - offs 2017 16 9 7 0 0 56.25 % 3rd Play - offs 2018 16 9 7 0 0 56.25 % 3rd Play - offs","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014263},{"example_id":-481804213982191843,"question":"who wrote the music and lyrics for my fair lady","answers":["lyrics by Alan Jay Lerner","music by Frederick Loewe"],"text":"My Fair Lady is a musical based on George Bernard Shaw 's Pygmalion , with book and lyrics by Alan Jay Lerner and music by Frederick Loewe . The story concerns Eliza Doolittle , a Cockney flower girl who takes speech lessons from professor Henry Higgins , a phoneticist , so that she may pass as a lady . The original Broadway and London shows starred Rex Harrison and Julie Andrews .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978818},{"example_id":-6423743427232387940,"question":"how much does it cost for a commercial in the super bowl","answers":["around $4.5 million"],"text":"The prominence of airing a commercial during the Super Bowl has also carried an increasingly high price : the average cost of a 30 - second commercial during the Super Bowl has ranged from $37,500 at Super Bowl I , to around $2.2 million at Super Bowl XXXIV in 2000 , and by Super Bowl XLIX in 2015 , had doubled to around $4.5 million . The cost of advertising during the Super Bowl has reached a point that some companies may not be able to recoup their costs from the resulting revenue . Some commercials airing during , or proposed to air during the game , have also attracted controversy due to the nature of their content .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986739},{"example_id":-7487982447680636067,"question":"when does brawl in cell block 99 come out","answers":["October 6 , 2017"],"text":"Brawl in Cell Block 99 is a 2017 American action thriller film written , directed and scored by S. Craig Zahler . It stars Vince Vaughn , Jennifer Carpenter , Don Johnson , Udo Kier , Marc Blucas and Tom Guiry . It was screened out of competition at the 74th Venice International Film Festival . The film was released in theaters on October 6 , 2017 , and on digital HD and video on demand on October 13 , 2017 , by RLJE Films .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991178},{"example_id":-4337335712663151396,"question":"when did we get the bill of rights","answers":["December 15 , 1791"],"text":"United States Bill of Rights United States Bill of Rights Created September 25 , 1789 Ratified December 15 , 1791 Location National Archives Author ( s ) James Madison","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977763},{"example_id":-4059195927708836780,"question":"who did the cubs beat to go to the world series","answers":["Los Angeles Dodgers"],"text":"The Cubs qualified for the postseason by winning the National League Central , ending the regular season with the best record in the major leagues ( 103 -- 58 ) for the first time since 1945 ; they also posted their highest winning percentage since 1935 , and won their most games since 1910 . The division title was their sixth since division play began in 1969 , and their first since 2008 . They defeated the San Francisco Giants in four games of the NL Division Series before clinching their first NL pennant since 1945 with a sixth - game victory over the Los Angeles Dodgers in the NL Championship Series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980324},{"example_id":-6677232500333050066,"question":"who jumped in front of the kings horse","answers":["Emily Wilding Davison"],"text":"Emily Wilding Davison ( 11 October 1872 -- 8 June 1913 ) was a suffragette who fought for votes for women in the United Kingdom in the early twentieth century . A member of the Women 's Social and Political Union ( WSPU ) and a militant fighter for her cause , she was arrested on nine occasions , went on hunger strike seven times and was force fed on forty - nine occasions . She died after being hit by King George V 's horse Anmer at the 1913 Epsom Derby when she walked onto the track during the race .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993906},{"example_id":-526004006164344247,"question":"when does walking dead season 8 come on","answers":["October 22 , 2017"],"text":"The eighth season of The Walking Dead , an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC , premiered on October 22 , 2017 , and concluded on April 15 , 2018 , consisting of 16 episodes . Developed for television by Frank Darabont , the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman , Tony Moore , and Charlie Adlard . The executive producers are Kirkman , David Alpert , Scott M. Gimple , Greg Nicotero , Tom Luse , and Gale Anne Hurd , with Gimple as showrunner for his fifth and final season . The eighth season has received positive reviews from critics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973920},{"example_id":7180082248486261650,"question":"when was the first book of harry potter published","answers":["1997"],"text":"Harry Potter The Harry Potter logo , used first in American editions of the novel series and later in films The Philosopher 's Stone ( 1997 ) The Chamber of Secrets ( 1998 ) The Prisoner of Azkaban ( 1999 ) The Goblet of Fire ( 2000 ) The Order of the Phoenix ( 2003 ) The Half - Blood Prince ( 2005 ) The Deathly Hallows ( 2007 ) Author J.K. Rowling Country United Kingdom Language English Genre Fantasy , drama , young adult fiction , mystery , thriller , Bildungsroman Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing ( UK ) Scholastic ( US ) Published 26 June 1997 -- 21 July 2007 ( initial publication ) Media type Print ( hardback & paperback ) Audiobook E-book ( as of March 2012 ) No. of books 7 Website www.pottermore.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991949},{"example_id":7168939921619080436,"question":"when did new jersey change the drinking age to 21","answers":["1983"],"text":"New Jersey 's drinking age was lowered to 18 in 1973 as part of a broader legal change which reduced New Jersey 's age of majority from 21 to 18 . Much of the impetus for lowering the drinking age to 18 was to grant returning Vietnam veterans the right to purchase alcohol . Possibly because of concerns about 18 - year - old high school students being able to legally purchase liquor , and then illegally consume it school , the state raised the drinking age to 19 in 1980 . Citing statistics that indicated an increase in car deaths among drivers under 21 , the drinking age was raised back to 21 in 1983 . At the same time , the penalties for underage drinking were increased to include a mandatory driver 's license suspension . In 1985 , the state made it illegal for an adult to give alcohol to a person under 21 , with exception for religious services and parents serving alcohol to their own children at home or in a private area .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014290},{"example_id":-2167164191188249426,"question":"when does season 7 of the walking dead come out","answers":["October 23 , 2016"],"text":"The seventh season of The Walking Dead , an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC , premiered on October 23 , 2016 , and concluded on April 2 , 2017 , consisting of 16 episodes . Developed for television by Frank Darabont , the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman , Tony Moore , and Charlie Adlard . The executive producers are Kirkman , David Alpert , Scott M. Gimple , Greg Nicotero , Tom Luse , and Gale Anne Hurd , with Gimple as showrunner for the fourth consecutive season . The seventh season received generally positive reviews by critics . It was nominated for multiple awards and won three , including Best Horror Television Series for the second consecutive year , at the 43rd Saturn Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003150},{"example_id":-8643953329739065795,"question":"when does marilyn manson's new album come out","answers":["October 6 , 2017"],"text":"Heaven Upside Down is the tenth studio album by American rock band Marilyn Manson . It was released on October 6 , 2017 , by Loma Vista Recordings and Caroline International . '' We Know Where You Fucking Live '' was issued as the album 's lead single on September 11 , with '' Kill4Me '' following on September 20 . The album is being supported by the Heaven Upside Down Tour .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999032},{"example_id":-595892940969962664,"question":"when did rock and roll start in britain","answers":["1950s"],"text":"In the 1950s , Britain was well placed to receive American rock and roll music and culture . It shared a common language , had been exposed to American culture through the stationing of American troops in the country , and , although not enjoying the same economic prosperity as the US , had many similar social developments , not least of which was the emergence of distinct youth leisure activities and sub-cultures . This was most evident in the rise of the Teddy Boys among working - class youths in London from about 1953 , who adopted a version of the Edwardian styles of their grandfathers ' generation . British audiences were accustomed to American popular music and British musicians had already been influenced by American musical styles , particularly in trad jazz , which also exposed some to the precursors of rock and roll , including boogie - woogie and the blues . From this emerged the skiffle craze in 1955 , led by Lonnie Donegan , whose version of '' Rock Island Line '' reached the Top 10 in the UK Singles Chart . Skiffle produced an Anglicised and largely amateur form of American folk song , chiefly notable for inspiring many individuals to take up music . These included many of the subsequent generation of rock and roll , folk , R&B and beat performers , among them John Lennon and Paul McCartney , who first performed together in the Quarrymen skiffle group in 1957 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014301},{"example_id":-1812947650986723757,"question":"when's the last time notre dame won a national championship","answers":["1988"],"text":"The NCAA does not list 1938 and 1953 but does recognize 1919 and 1964 , making Notre Dame a national champion selection in thirteen seasons : 1919 , 1924 , 1929 , 1930 , 1943 , 1946 , 1947 , 1949 , 1964 , 1966 , 1973 , 1977 , 1988 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014306},{"example_id":7388669631395605550,"question":"who had the most land after the french and indian war","answers":["Great Britain"],"text":"The outcome was one of the most significant developments in a century of Anglo - French conflict . France ceded to Great Britain its territory east of the Mississippi . It ceded French Louisiana west of the Mississippi River ( including New Orleans ) to its ally Spain in compensation for Spain 's loss to Britain of Florida . ( Spain had ceded Florida to Britain in exchange for the return of Havana , Cuba . ) France 's colonial presence north of the Caribbean was reduced to the islands of Saint Pierre and Miquelon , confirming Great Britain 's position as the dominant colonial power in eastern North America .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998544},{"example_id":-8640380466465695084,"question":"where was the one child policy introduced in china","answers":["September 18 , 1980"],"text":"Although the fertility rate began to decline , the Chinese government observed the global debate over a possible overpopulation catastrophe suggested by organizations such as Club of Rome and Sierra Club . While visiting Europe in 1979 , one of the top Chinese officials , Song Jian , read two influential books of the movement , The Limits to Growth and A Blueprint for Survival . With a group of mathematicians , Song determined the correct population of China to be 700 million . A plan was prepared to reduce China 's population to the desired level by 2080 , with the one - child policy as one of the main instruments of social engineering . In spite of some criticism inside the party , the plan ( also referred to as the Family Planning Policy ) was officially adopted in 1979 . The plan called for families to have one child each in order to curb a then - surging population and limit the demands for water and other resources , as well as to alleviate social , economic , and environmental problems in China . The policy was formally implemented as a temporary measure on September 18 , 1980 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014311},{"example_id":256068105816346842,"question":"how many episodes is prison break season 5","answers":["9"],"text":"The fifth season of Prison Break ( also known as Prison Break : Resurrection ) is a limited event television series and the continuation of the original series created by Paul Scheuring that aired on Fox from 2005 to 2009 . The season is produced by 20th Century Fox Television in association with Adelstein \/ Parouse Productions and Original Film . Paul Scheuring serves as showrunner , with himself , Marty Adelstein , Neal H. Moritz and Dawn Olmstead , Vaun Wilmott , Michael Horowitz and Nelson McCormick serving as executive producers . McCormick also serves as director . The season premiered on April 4 , 2017 , and concluded on May 30 , 2017 , consisting of 9 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998662},{"example_id":3551205749209068512,"question":"who sang the theme song to bosom buddies","answers":["Stephanie Mills","Gary Bennett"],"text":"The theme song for the opening credits was Billy Joel 's '' My Life '' , although it was a re-recorded version with Gary Bennett as the vocalist . Some reruns shown in syndication ( such as when USA Network aired reruns , as well as its later runs on Me - TV ) and all home video and DVD releases use a vocal version of the show 's end credit instrumental theme , '' Shake Me Loose '' , performed by Stephanie Mills , for the opening credits , replacing '' My Life '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014314},{"example_id":-148879145998180454,"question":"when does a wrinkle in time come to theaters","answers":["March 9 , 2018"],"text":"The film is scheduled to be released by Walt Disney Pictures on March 9 , 2018 , in Disney Digital 3 - D , Real D 3D and IMAX 3D .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014319},{"example_id":7721518898486060731,"question":"who plays vic on wet hot american summer","answers":["Ken Marino"],"text":"Ken Marino as Victor Pulak","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014322},{"example_id":-339321830782241674,"question":"who sang the original how long will i love you","answers":["The Waterboys"],"text":"'' How Long Will I Love You ? '' is a song by folk - rock band The Waterboys from their fifth studio album , Room to Roam ( 1990 ) . Written by Mike Scott , it was released as the album 's lead single . The song was subsequently covered by English singer Ellie Goulding and released as the second single from her album Halcyon Days ( 2013 ) . Goulding 's version is included on the soundtrack to the 2013 film About Time , which also features a different cover by Jon Boden , Sam Sweeney and Ben Coleman .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972323},{"example_id":6314924370890553543,"question":"who was donald fisher married to in home and away","answers":["Marilyn Chambers"],"text":"Donald begins dating local beautician Marilyn Chambers ( Emily Symons ) , and they later become engaged despite Marilyn being 27 years old and him being 51 . They eventually marry in 1996 . Shortly after the wedding , Donald 's daughter Rebecca ( Belinda Emmett ) returns to the Bay full - time to teach at the school . When Rebecca marries Travis Nash ( Nic Testoni ) on the beach in the 1997 season finale , Donald is present as celebrant . After Pippa leaves , Donald becomes Sam 's guardian when he fails to adjust to Travis and Rebecca as his new foster parents","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014373},{"example_id":3525264381382762227,"question":"who plays the boy in journey to the center of the earth","answers":["Josh Hutcherson"],"text":"Max Anderson ( Jean - Michel Par\u00e9 ) is being pursued by a Tyrannosaurus until a fissure vent opens in the ground . When he tries to jump across , he calls out his brother 's name before falling into the vent . Ten years later , Max 's 13 - year - old son , Sean Anderson ( Josh Hutcherson ) , visit Max 's brother , volcanologist Trevor Anderson ( Brendan Fraser ) . In a box of items that belonged to Max is a book , Journey to the Center of the Earth by Jules Verne . Notes written by Max are found inside the book .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014375},{"example_id":-6592884301141405407,"question":"who was the mc on this is your life","answers":["Ralph Edwards"],"text":"This Is Your Life was an American reality documentary series broadcast on NBC radio from 1948 to 1952 , and on NBC television from 1952 to 1961 . It was originally hosted by its creator and producer Ralph Edwards . In the program , the host would surprise guests and then take them through a retrospective of their lives in front of an audience , including appearances by colleagues , friends , and family . Edwards revived the show in 1971 -- 1972 , and Joseph Campanella hosted a version in 1983 . Edwards returned for some specials in the late 1980s , before his death in 2005 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014378},{"example_id":5181305635165832263,"question":"what year did the lightning win the stanley cup","answers":["2004"],"text":"Their opponent in the final round was the Calgary Flames , captained by Jarome Iginla . The final round also went the full seven games , with the deciding game played in the St. Pete Times Forum on June 7 , 2004 . This time , Ruslan Fedotenko was the Game 7 hero , scoring both Lightning goals in a 2 -- 1 victory . Brad Richards , who had 26 points in the postseason , won the Conn Smythe Trophy as the most valuable player of the playoffs ; the Lightning had won all 31 contests in which he had scored a goal since the opening of the season . Tortorella won the Jack Adams Award as the NHL 's Coach of the Year . Only three years after their last of four consecutive seasons of 50 or more losses , and in only their 12th year of existence , the Lightning became the southernmost team ever to win the Stanley Cup . Martin St. Louis led the team and the NHL with 94 points ( his 38 goals were fourth-most after the 41 of tied trio Jarome Iginla , Rick Nash and Ilya Kovalchuk ) , and won the Hart Memorial Trophy as the league 's most valuable player . St. Louis also won the Lester B. Pearson Award for the league 's most outstanding player as voted by the NHL Players ' Association , and tied the Vancouver Canucks ' Marek Malik for the NHL Plus \/ Minus Award . A season of superlatives was capped with one final accolade , as The Sporting News named GM Jay Feaster as the league 's executive of the year for 2003 -- 04 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014396},{"example_id":8182915522694973832,"question":"who was the first european to reach america","answers":["Giovanni Caboto"],"text":"Italian navigator and explorer Giovanni Caboto ( known in English as John Cabot ) is credited with the discovery of continental North America on June 24 , 1497 , under the commission of Henry VII of England . Though the exact location of his discovery remains disputed , the Canadian and United Kingdom governments ' official position is that he landed on the island of Newfoundland . The English presence through Giovanni Caboto was signaled in Juan de la Cosa 's map of 1500 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000663},{"example_id":921056222718366930,"question":"when was i wanna dance with somebody made","answers":["October 1986"],"text":"'' I Wanna Dance with Somebody ( Who Loves Me ) '' Single by Whitney Houston from the album Whitney B - side '' Moment of Truth '' Released May 2 , 1987 ( 1987 - 05 - 02 ) Format CD single cassette single 7 '' single 12 '' single Recorded October 1986 Genre Dance - pop R&B Length 4 : 50 ( album version ) 8 : 33 ( 12 '' remix ) Label Arista Songwriter ( s ) George Merrill Shannon Rubicam Producer ( s ) Narada Michael Walden Whitney Houston singles chronology '' The Greatest Love of All '' ( 1986 ) '' I Wanna Dance with Somebody ( Who Loves Me ) '' ( 1987 ) '' Did n't We Almost Have It All '' ( 1987 ) '' The Greatest Love of All '' ( 1986 ) '' I Wanna Dance with Somebody ( Who Loves Me ) '' ( 1987 ) '' Did n't We Almost Have It All '' ( 1987 ) Whitney track listing '' I Wanna Dance With Somebody '' ( 1 ) '' Just the Lonely Talking Again '' ( 2 ) Music video '' I Wanna Dance With Somebody ( Who Loves Me ) '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014278},{"example_id":7095052769566424638,"question":"what type of plate boundary separates the pacific plate from the north american plate","answers":["a transform boundary"],"text":"The north - eastern side is a divergent boundary with the Explorer Plate , the Juan de Fuca Plate and the Gorda Plate forming respectively the Explorer Ridge , the Juan de Fuca Ridge and the Gorda Ridge . In the middle of the eastern side is a transform boundary with the North American Plate along the San Andreas Fault , and a boundary with the Cocos Plate . The south - eastern side is a divergent boundary with the Nazca Plate forming the East Pacific Rise .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014427},{"example_id":841481898388517773,"question":"who was the french prime minister most responsible for building the absolute monarchy of france","answers":["Prime Minister Richelieu"],"text":"With his skilful Prime Minister Richelieu , who vowed '' to make the royal power supreme in France and France supreme in Europe . '' ( source : Cardinal Richelieu 's Political Testament ) , Louis XIII established Absolute Monarchy in France during his reign . When his son and successor Louis XIV came to power , a period of trouble known as the Fronde occurred in France , taking advantage of Louis XIV 's minority . This rebellion was driven by the great feudal lords and sovereign courts as a reaction to the rise of royal power in France .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014435},{"example_id":-5086653396385303185,"question":"when did jeremy clarkson first present top gear","answers":["1988"],"text":"Towards the end of 1988 , Jeremy Clarkson , was introduced to the presenting list , coming from Performance Car Magazine .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014447},{"example_id":-4096435932564097048,"question":"which type of english is spoken in india","answers":["Indian English"],"text":"Indian English is any of the forms of English characteristic of India . English is the only official language in some states of India and is a lingua franca in the country .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014448},{"example_id":-4718304563854977233,"question":"when did the movie brown sugar come out","answers":["2002"],"text":"Brown Sugar is a 2002 American romantic comedy film written by Michael Elliott and Rick Famuyiwa , directed by Famuyiwa , and starring Taye Diggs and Sanaa Lathan . The film is a story of a lifelong friends , A&R Andre and Editor - in - Chief Sidney . The two can attribute their friendship and the launch of their careers to a single , seminal childhood moment - the day they discovered hip - hop on a New York street corner . Now some 15 years later , as they lay down the tracks toward their futures , hip - hop is n't the only thing that keeps them coming back to that moment on the corner .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014462},{"example_id":-8712415993307871770,"question":"what version of adobe reader is the latest","answers":["Version 16.12. 13"],"text":"Version 16.12. 13 was released on December 7 , 2016 , supporting iOS 9.0 and above . The new features include :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014464},{"example_id":-4945929563629269135,"question":"which was the first african country to gain independence","answers":["Ghana"],"text":"On 6 March 1957 , Ghana ( formerly the Gold Coast ) became the first sub-Saharan African country to gain its independence from European colonization in the twentieth century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014468},{"example_id":7547315079713404751,"question":"where does the sand in waikiki come from","answers":["Manhattan Beach , California"],"text":"Over time , Waik\u012bk\u012b beach has had problems with erosion , leading to the construction of groynes and beach replenishment projects . For example , in the 1920s and 1930s sand was imported from Manhattan Beach , California , via ship and barge to Waik\u012bk\u012b . Importing stopped in the 1970s . Officials are looking for ways to sustain the existing sand by eliminating loss due to tidal flow . Subject to permits , a partial restoration was completed in the spring of 2012 . The proposed project imported sand from nearby shoals and widened the 1,700 - foot ( 520 m ) long beach by about 37 feet ( 11 m ) between the Royal Hawaiian Hotel concrete groyne and the K\u016bhi\u014d Beach crib wall . The project restored the beach to its 1985 shoreline .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012985},{"example_id":-4786387741869591842,"question":"when did the brooklyn dodgers become the los angeles dodgers","answers":["before the 1958 season"],"text":"The Los Angeles Dodgers are an American professional baseball team based in Los Angeles , California . The Dodgers compete in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) as a member club of the National League ( NL ) West division . Established in 1883 in Brooklyn , New York , the team moved to Los Angeles before the 1958 season . They played for four seasons at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum before moving to their current home of Dodger Stadium in 1962 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004786},{"example_id":-1301089561544378138,"question":"in the united states who is the founder of father's day","answers":["Sonora Smart Dodd"],"text":"Father 's Day was founded in Spokane , Washington at the YMCA in 1910 by Sonora Smart Dodd , who was born in Arkansas . Its first celebration was in the Spokane YMCA on June 19 , 1910 . Her father , the Civil War veteran William Jackson Smart , was a single parent who raised his six children there . After hearing a sermon about Jarvis ' Mother 's Day at Central Methodist Episcopal Church in 1909 , she told her pastor that fathers should have a similar holiday honoring them . Although she initially suggested June 5 , her father 's birthday , the pastors did not have enough time to prepare their sermons , and the celebration was deferred to the third Sunday of June .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978702},{"example_id":5072813471485181038,"question":"bye bye miss american pie was written about who","answers":["Ritchie Valens","Buddy Holly","The Big Bopper"],"text":"The repeatedly mentioned phrase '' the day the music died '' refers to the plane crash in 1959 which killed early rock and roll performers Buddy Holly , The Big Bopper , and Ritchie Valens . ( The crash was not known by that name until after McLean 's song became a hit . ) The meaning of the other lyrics has long been debated , and for decades , McLean declined to explain the symbolism behind the many characters and events mentioned . However , the overall theme of the song is the loss of innocence of the early rock and roll generation as symbolized by the plane crash which claimed the lives of three of its heroes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972093},{"example_id":7683853232166130214,"question":"name and describe the 5 components of a typical somatic reflex arc","answers":["Efferent nerve fibers","Effector","Somatic receptors","integrating center"],"text":"Somatic receptors in the skin , muscles and tendons Afferent nerve fibers carry signals from the somatic receptors to the posterior horn of the spinal cord or to the brainstem An integrating center , the point at which the neurons that compose the gray matter of the spinal cord or brainstem synapse Efferent nerve fibers carry motor nerve signals from the anterior horn to the muscles Effector muscle innervated by the efferent nerve fiber carries out the response .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014484},{"example_id":-4126481392680867697,"question":"when was i love new york logo designed","answers":["1977"],"text":"In 1977 , William S. Doyle , Deputy Commissioner of the New York State Department of Commerce hired advertising agency Wells Rich Greene to develop a marketing campaign for New York State . Doyle also recruited Milton Glaser , a productive graphic designer to work on the campaign and create a design based on Wells Rich Greene 's advertising campaign . Glaser 's final sketch to accompany the agency 's '' I Love New York '' slogan was conceived in a taxi . It comprised the letter I and a heart shape followed by NY , all on the same line . As the idea developed he decided to stack the I and heart shape on a line above the NY characters , later stating that he may have been a '' subliminally '' influenced by Robert Indiana 's LOVE pop art image .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014486},{"example_id":-3046436785497734897,"question":"who said et tu brute then fall caesar","answers":["Julius Caesar"],"text":"Et tu , Brute ? ( pronounced ( \u025bt \u02c8tu\u02d0 \u02c8bru\u02d0t\u025b ) ) is a Latin phrase meaning '' and you , Brutus ? '' , made famous by its occurrence in William Shakespeare 's play Julius Caesar , where it is uttered by the Roman dictator Julius Caesar to his friend Marcus Brutus at the moment of the former 's assassination . The Latin expression first occurs in Elizabethan literary texts . The quotation is widely used in the English - speaking world to signify the unexpected betrayal by a person , such as a friend .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013144},{"example_id":-3952770189265565376,"question":"1 marla is equal to how many yard","answers":["30.25 square yards"],"text":"The marla is a traditional unit of area that was used in India , Pakistan and Bangladesh . The marla was standardized under British rule to be equal to the square rod , or 272.25 square feet , 30.25 square yards , or 25.2929 square metres . As such , it was exactly one 160th of an acre .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014496},{"example_id":5669033846146744271,"question":"who wrote the poetry on which carmina burana is based","answers":["students and clergy"],"text":"They were written by students and clergy when the Latin idiom was the lingua franca across Italy and western Europe for travelling scholars , universities and theologians . Most of the poems and songs appear to be the work of Goliards , clergy ( mostly students ) who satirized the Catholic Church . The collection preserves the works of a number of poets , including Peter of Blois , Walter of Ch\u00e2tillon , and an anonymous poet , referred to as the Archpoet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014500},{"example_id":-6507098427149140053,"question":"who does the voice of phineas on phineas and ferb","answers":["Vincent Martella"],"text":"Phineas Flynn ( voiced by Vincent Martella ) Like other characters , he has red hair . His age is not mentioned . Phineas , along with his stepbrother Ferb Fletcher , star in the A-Plot of every episode . The series concerns Phineas 's attempts to avoid boredom by finding something new to do every day of the summer vacation . He does this with his less - talkative stepbrother Ferb , and often with many other neighborhood children . He is known to be very selfless and energetic . Phineas has many catch phrases like '' Oh , there you are , Perry '' or '' Hey , Ferb ! I know what we 're going to do today ! '' and '' Hey , where 's Perry ? '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014501},{"example_id":-1231973918024875104,"question":"where did the first settlers of hawaii come from","answers":["the Samoan Islands","Tahiti","the Tuamotus"],"text":"Ancient Hawai \u02bbi is the period of Hawaiian human history preceding the unification in 1810 of the Kingdom of Hawai \u02bbi by Kamehameha the Great . Researchers had based their estimates of first settlement by Polynesian long - distance navigators from French Polynesia , Tahiti , the Tuamotus and the Samoan Islands sporadically between 300 and 800 . In 2010 , a study was published based on radiocarbon dating of more reliable samples and it suggests that the islands were settled much later , within a short timeframe , in c. 1219 -- 1266 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014504},{"example_id":5800916615454484312,"question":"who played the boy in kramer vs kramer","answers":["Justin Henry"],"text":"Justin Henry ( born May 25 , 1971 ) is an American actor , known for playing the object of the titular custody battle in the 1979 film Kramer vs. Kramer , a debut role that earned him a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor , when he was eight years old . As of 2018 , he is the youngest actor to be nominated in any category , and the only actor ever nominated in the same decade as his or her birth . The performance later earned him a spot ( No. 80 ) on VH1 's list of 100 Greatest Kid Stars . Most of his film and television credits came as a child or teenager , although he has continued acting as an adult .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987903},{"example_id":-2464056812167041313,"question":"when was father's day fallen on june 17","answers":["2018"],"text":"Father 's Day Observed by United States Type Commercial Significance Honors fathers and fatherhood Date Third Sunday in June 2017 date June 18 ( 2017 - 06 - 18 ) 2018 date June 17 ( 2018 - 06 - 17 ) 2019 date June 16 ( 2019 - 06 - 16 ) 2020 date June 21 ( 2020 - 06 - 21 ) Frequency annual Related to Mother 's Day","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013966},{"example_id":3024591137261681115,"question":"who played the martian on my favorite martian","answers":["Ray Walston"],"text":"My Favorite Martian is an American television sitcom that aired on CBS from September 29 , 1963 , to May 1 , 1966 , for 107 episodes ( 75 in black and white : 1963 -- 65 , 32 color : 1965 -- 66 ) . The show starred Ray Walston as Uncle Martin ( the Martian ) and Bill Bixby as Tim O'Hara .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996057},{"example_id":-314352455638386934,"question":"who discovered the sea route from europe to india","answers":["Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama"],"text":"The discovery of the sea route to India is the description sometimes used in Europe and among the Portuguese for the first recorded trip made directly from Europe to India via the Atlantic Ocean . It was undertaken under the command of Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama during the reign of King Manuel I in 1497 - 1499 . Considered by Europe to be one of the most remarkable voyages of the Age of Discovery , it consolidated the Portuguese maritime presence over the Indian Ocean and that country 's dominance of global trade routes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014548},{"example_id":-8038040490989347484,"question":"where was the sons of katie elder filmed","answers":["Durango , Mexico"],"text":"Outdoor locations were filmed in Durango , Mexico , and on the Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad , Colorado , United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014559},{"example_id":-5460293414454794837,"question":"when was the last time mount saint helens erupted","answers":["2004"],"text":"With the recent volcanic activity starting in 2004 , the glacier lobes were pushed aside and upward by the growth of new volcanic domes . The surface of the glacier , once mostly without crevasses , turned into a chaotic jumble of icefalls heavily criss - crossed with crevasses and seracs caused by movement of the crater floor . The new domes have almost separated the Crater Glacier into an eastern and western lobe . Despite the volcanic activity , the termini of the glacier have still advanced , with a slight advance on the western lobe and a more considerable advance on the more shaded eastern lobe . Due to the advance , two lobes of the glacier joined together in late May 2008 and thus the glacier completely surrounds the lava domes . In addition , since 2004 , new glaciers have formed on the crater wall above Crater Glacier feeding rock and ice onto its surface below ; there are two rock glaciers to the north of the eastern lobe of Crater Glacier . Crater Glacier is the only known advancing glacier in the contiguous United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014579},{"example_id":7432440798617851885,"question":"who is known as the painter of light","answers":["Thomas Kinkade"],"text":"William Thomas Kinkade III ( January 19 , 1958 -- April 6 , 2012 ) was an American painter of popular realistic , pastoral , and idyllic subjects . He is notable for the mass marketing of his work as printed reproductions and other licensed products via the Thomas Kinkade Company . He characterized himself as '' Thomas Kinkade , Painter of Light '' , a phrase he protected through trademark but which was originally attributed to the British master J.M.W. Turner ( 1775 -- 1851 ) . According to Kinkade 's company , one in every twenty American homes owns a copy of one of his paintings .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014582},{"example_id":-3310517837931097762,"question":"when was the first successful open heart surgery performed","answers":["1956"],"text":"The first successful intracardiac correction of a congenital heart defect using hypothermia was performed by Drs. C. Walton Lillehei and F. John Lewis at the University of Minnesota on 2 September 1952 . In 1953 , Alexander Alexandrovich Vishnevsky conducted the first cardiac surgery under local anesthesia . In 1956 , Dr. John Carter Callaghan performed the first documented open heart surgery in Canada .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014583},{"example_id":-4632071411992465868,"question":"who is credited with pioneering the psychoanalytic approach to psychology","answers":["Sigmund Freud"],"text":"Psychoanalytic theory is the theory of personality organization and the dynamics of personality development that guides psychoanalysis , a clinical method for treating psychopathology . First laid out by Sigmund Freud in the late 19th century , psychoanalytic theory has undergone many refinements since his work . Psychoanalytic theory came to full prominence in the last third of the twentieth century as part of the flow of critical discourse regarding psychological treatments after the 1960s , long after Freud 's death in 1939 , and its validity is now widely disputed or rejected . Freud had ceased his analysis of the brain and his physiological studies and shifted his focus to the study of the mind and the related psychological attributes making up the mind , and on treatment using free association and the phenomena of transference . His study emphasized the recognition of childhood events that could influence the mental functioning of adults . His examination of the genetic and then the developmental aspects gave the psychoanalytic theory its characteristics . Starting with his publication of The Interpretation of Dreams in 1899 , his theories began to gain prominence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014585},{"example_id":5351331519593232459,"question":"when did mcdonald's get the golden arches","answers":["1962"],"text":"The Golden Arches are the symbol of McDonald 's , the global fast - food restaurant chain . Originally , real arches were part of the restaurant design . They were incorporated into the chain 's logo in 1962 , which resembled a stylized restaurant , and in the current Golden Arches logo , introduced 1968 , resembling an '' M '' for '' McDonald 's '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014590},{"example_id":-7881647440664047064,"question":"where did punch buggy no punch back come from","answers":["Zachariah Davis"],"text":"As part of the '' Punch Dub '' marketing campaign run by Volkswagen , a man named Zachariah Davis was presented as '' the guy who made a game out of seeing VWs and punching his friends '' . This campaign , launched in 2009 , claims that the game was started '' over 50 years ago '' as a humorous historical fiction created by the ad agency Deutsch Inc .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014592},{"example_id":-4781434911431225969,"question":"who wrote to everything there is a season","answers":["Pete Seeger"],"text":"'' Turn ! Turn ! Turn ! ( To Everything There Is a Season ) '' , or simply '' Turn ! Turn ! Turn ! '' , is a song written by Pete Seeger in the late 1950s . The lyrics , except for the title , which is repeated throughout the song , and the final two lines , are adapted word - for - word from the English version of the first eight verses of the third chapter of the biblical Book of Ecclesiastes . The song was originally released in 1962 as '' To Everything There Is a Season '' on folk group the Limeliters ' RCA album Folk Matinee and then some months later on Seeger 's own The Bitter and the Sweet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014594},{"example_id":7839998666290934682,"question":"who sang shake it like a polaroid picture","answers":["Andr\u00e9 3000"],"text":"'' Hey Ya ! '' is a song written and produced by Andr\u00e9 3000 for his 2003 album The Love Below , part of the hip hop duo OutKast 's double album Speakerboxxx \/ The Love Below . '' Hey Ya ! '' takes influence from funk , rap and rock music . Its music video features a live performance by a band , all eight of whose members are played by Andr\u00e9 3000 , that mimics the Beatles ' 1964 performance on The Ed Sullivan Show . The song received praise from contemporary music critics , and won the award for Best Urban \/ Alternative Performance at the 46th Grammy Awards . His version of the song has also appeared on the soundtrack of Flight of the Phoenix ( 2004 ) . The song was also featured on the 2004 compilation album Now That 's What I Call Music ! 16 and was performed at the 2004 Nickelodeon Kids ' Choice Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014595},{"example_id":-5549519037068143970,"question":"who played lieutenant dan in the 1994 film forrest gump","answers":["Gary Sinise"],"text":"Gary Sinise Sinise in 2011 Gary Alan Sinise ( 1955 - 03 - 17 ) March 17 , 1955 ( age 63 ) Chicago , Illinois , U.S. Alma mater Illinois State University Occupation Actor , director , musician Years active 1973 ( 1973 ) -- present Notable work George Milton in Of Mice and Men Lt. Dan Taylor in Forrest Gump Ken Mattingly in Apollo 13 Harry S. Truman in Truman Jimmy Shaker in Ransom Det . Mac Taylor on CSI : NY Political party Republican Spouse ( s ) Moira Harris ( m . 1981 ) Children","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014604},{"example_id":-4546143656154775829,"question":"who played pam macy on that 70 show","answers":["Jennifer Lyons"],"text":"Pam Macy ( played by Jennifer Lyons ) is a classmate of the main characters of the show . She has been mentioned in more episodes than she appeared . She appeared in the episodes '' Prom Night '' , '' Romantic Weekend '' , and '' It 's a Wonderful life '' . In '' Prom Night '' , Michael Kelso took Pam to the prom while temporarily broken up with Jackie . In '' Romantic Weekend '' , Kelso was about to have sex with Pam but was unable to perform , telling his friends '' The buffer would n't buff '' . Pam told this to the whole school , which caused everyone to tease Kelso about it .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977584},{"example_id":-4631550276857217760,"question":"what does the crescent moon on the pakistan flag mean","answers":["progress"],"text":"The green represents Islam and the majority Muslims in Pakistan and the white stripe represents religious minorities and minority religions . In the centre , the crescent and star symbolizes progress and light respectively . The flag symbolizes Pakistan 's commitment to Islam and the rights of religious minorities . It is based on the original flag of the Muslim League , which itself drew inspiration from the flag of the Sultanate of Delhi , the flag of Ottoman Empire and the Flag of the Mughal Empire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014625},{"example_id":4432821097224275788,"question":"who wrote the song angel by fifth harmony","answers":["Sonny Moore","Jason Boyd"],"text":"'' Angel '' Promotional single by Fifth Harmony from the album Fifth Harmony Released August 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 10 ) Format Digital download Genre Trap - pop Length 3 : 09 Label Epic Syco Songwriter ( s ) Sonny Moore Jason Boyd Producer ( s ) Poo Bear Skrillex Music video '' Angel '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014632},{"example_id":7830454924002341033,"question":"in what region of the united states were totem poles common forms of native american art","answers":["Northwest Coast"],"text":"Totem poles are monumental carvings , a type of Northwest Coast art , consisting of poles , posts or pillars , carved with symbols or figures . They are usually made from large trees , mostly western red cedar , by indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest coast of North America ( Washington , Oregon , and Canada 's western province , British Columbia ) . The word totem derives from the Algonquian ( most likely Ojibwe ) word o doodem ( o\u02c8tu\u02d0t\u025bm ) , '' ( his ) kinship group '' . The carvings may symbolize or commemorate cultural beliefs that recount familiar legends , clan lineages , or notable events . The poles may also serve as functional architectural features , welcome signs for village visitors , mortuary vessels for the remains of deceased ancestors , or as a means to publicly ridicule someone . They may embody a historical narrative of significance to the people carving and installing the pole . Given the complexity and symbolic meanings of totem pole carvings , their placement and importance lies in the observer 's knowledge and connection to the meanings of the figures and the culture in which they are embedded .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014633},{"example_id":-8874586848406346263,"question":"what is the tallest radio tower in the world","answers":["KVLY - TV mast"],"text":"KVLY - TV mast 628.8 m ( 2,063 ft ) 1963 Guyed mast VHF - UHF transmission United States Blanchard , North Dakota Tallest mast in the world 47 \u00b0 20 ' 31.85 '' N 97 \u00b0 17 ' 21.13 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 47.3421806 \u00b0 N 97.2892028 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 47.3421806 ; - 97.2892028 \ufeff ( KVLY - TV mast )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014635},{"example_id":2981994957695109288,"question":"who is credited with collecting and codifying the chants of the medieval church","answers":["Pope Gregory I"],"text":"John the Deacon , biographer ( c. 872 ) of Pope Gregory I , modestly claimed that the saint '' compiled a patchwork antiphonary '' , unsurprisingly , given his considerable work with liturgical development . He reorganized the Schola Cantorum and established a more uniform standard in church services , gathering chants from among the regional traditions as widely as he could manage . Of those , he retained what he could , revised where necessary , and assigned particular chants to the various services . According to Donald Jay Grout , his goal was to organize the bodies of chants from diverse traditions into a uniform and orderly whole for use by the entire western region of the Church . His renowned love for music was recorded only 34 years after his death ; the epitaph of Honorius testified that comparison to Gregory was already considered the highest praise for a music - loving pope . While later legends magnified his real achievements , these significant steps may account for why his name came to be attached to Gregorian chant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014636},{"example_id":-5397222601205605108,"question":"who played the traveler in star trek the next generation","answers":["Eric Menyuk"],"text":"Eric Menyuk ( born November 5 , 1959 ) is an American attorney and former actor . He gained renown for his brief appearances in the television series Star Trek : The Next Generation as '' The Traveler '' . He was originally considered for the role of the android Data which was eventually given to Brent Spiner . After retiring from his acting career , he retrained to become an attorney and represents children with disabilities and specializes in children 's education rights .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014644},{"example_id":4412102096748325140,"question":"who is the chief minister of haryana now","answers":["Manohar Lal Khattar"],"text":"Chief Minister of Haryana ( \u0939\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 ) Incumbent Manohar Lal Khattar since 26 October 2014 Appointer Governor of Haryana Inaugural holder B.D. Sharma Formation 1 November 1966","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995013},{"example_id":2455739803292500782,"question":"when did eric christian olsen join ncis la","answers":["in the second season"],"text":"Olsen portrays Detective Marty Deeks on the CBS show NCIS : Los Angeles . His character appeared in two episodes of season one before joining the cast as a series regular in the second season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014651},{"example_id":-56043570282688566,"question":"who plays elizabeth mccord's brother on madam secretary","answers":["Eric Stoltz"],"text":"In 1990 , Elizabeth married Henry McCord ( Tim Daly ) . They have two daughters , Stephanie '' Stevie '' ( Wallis Currie - Wood ) and Alison ( Kathrine Herzer ) , and a son , Jason ( Evan Roe ) . She also has a brother , Dr. Will Adams ( Eric Stoltz ) , who is married to Sophie Adams , and with whom he has a 5 - year - old daughter , Annie ; both of her parents died when she was young , in a car accident . She speaks fluent French , German , Arabic , Persian and '' a year of high school Spanish '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014655},{"example_id":988499431700924142,"question":"what animal is 1967 in the chinese zodiac","answers":["Goat"],"text":"Start date End date Heavenly branch 17 February 1931 5 February 1932 Metal Goat 5 February 1943 24 January 1944 Water Goat 24 January 1955 11 February 1956 Wood Goat 9 February 1967 29 January 1968 Fire Goat 28 January 1979 15 February 1980 Earth Goat 15 February 1991 3 February 1992 Metal Goat 1 February 2003 21 January 2004 Water Goat 19 February 2015 7 February 2016 Wood Goat 6 February 2027 25 January 2028 Fire Goat 24 January 2039 11 February 2040 Earth Goat","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014671},{"example_id":2370508782156043233,"question":"what is the name of the surface of the sun","answers":["photosphere"],"text":"The visible surface of the Sun , the photosphere , is the layer below which the Sun becomes opaque to visible light . Above the photosphere visible sunlight is free to propagate into space , and almost all of its energy escapes the Sun entirely . The change in opacity is due to the decreasing amount of H ions , which absorb visible light easily . Conversely , the visible light we see is produced as electrons react with hydrogen atoms to produce H ions . The photosphere is tens to hundreds of kilometers thick , and is slightly less opaque than air on Earth . Because the upper part of the photosphere is cooler than the lower part , an image of the Sun appears brighter in the center than on the edge or limb of the solar disk , in a phenomenon known as limb darkening . The spectrum of sunlight has approximately the spectrum of a black - body radiating at about 6,000 K , interspersed with atomic absorption lines from the tenuous layers above the photosphere . The photosphere has a particle density of ~ 10 m ( about 0.37 % of the particle number per volume of Earth 's atmosphere at sea level ) . The photosphere is not fully ionized -- the extent of ionization is about 3 % , leaving almost all of the hydrogen in atomic form .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983758},{"example_id":2017562594291302262,"question":"when does meet me in st louis take place","answers":["starting with Summer 1903"],"text":"Meet Me in St. Louis is a musical film made by Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer and released in 1944 . Divided into a series of seasonal vignettes , starting with Summer 1903 , it relates the story of a year in the life of the Smith family in St. Louis , leading up to the opening of the Louisiana Purchase Exposition ( more commonly referred to as the World 's Fair ) in the spring of 1904 . The picture stars Judy Garland , Margaret O'Brien , Mary Astor , Lucille Bremer , Tom Drake , Leon Ames , Marjorie Main , June Lockhart , and Joan Carroll .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014680},{"example_id":-9161590816432548516,"question":"who wrote the song good time charlie got the blues","answers":["Danny O'Keefe"],"text":"'' Good Time Charlie 's Got the Blues '' is a song written and performed by Danny O'Keefe .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998853},{"example_id":9051377483351259928,"question":"who has the most division championships in the nfl","answers":["Chicago Bears"],"text":"From 1966 -- 1969 prior to the merger in 1970 , the NFL and the AFL agreed to hold an ultimate championship game , first called the AFL - NFL World Championship Game and later renamed the Super Bowl after 1968 . Following the merger in 1970 , the Super Bowl name continued as the game to determine the NFL champion . The most important factor of the merger was that all ten AFL teams joined the NFL in 1970 and every AFL championship game and record is included in NFL record books . The old NFL Championship Game became the NFC Championship Game , while the old AFL Championship Game became the AFC Championship Game . The NFL lists the old AFL \/ NFL championship games with '' new '' AFC \/ NFC championship games in its record books . The Green Bay Packers have won the most championships with 13 total ( 9 NFL championships pre-merger , four ( 4 ) Super Bowl championships ) . The Packers are also the only team to win three consecutive championships , having done so twice ( 1929 -- 1931 , 1965 -- 1967 ) . The Chicago Bears have won the second most overall championships with nine ( 9 ) ( eight NFL championships , one Super Bowl championship ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981405},{"example_id":-2937959835626916460,"question":"when was childish gambino this is america released","answers":["May 5 , 2018"],"text":"'' This Is America '' is a song by American rapper Childish Gambino . Written and produced by Gambino and Ludwig G\u00f6ransson , it was released on May 5 , 2018 , at the same time that Gambino was hosting that day 's episode of Saturday Night Live . The song features background vocals by American rappers Young Thug , Slim Jxmmi , BlocBoy JB , 21 Savage and Quavo . The song addresses the wider issue of gun violence in the United States , the high rate of mass shootings in the United States , along with longstanding racism and discrimination against African Americans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012199},{"example_id":4407441148637846525,"question":"where do copied items come from in word","answers":["The clipboard"],"text":"The clipboard is a software facility used for short - term data storage and \/ or data transfer between documents or applications , via copy and paste operations . It is most commonly a part of a GUI environment and is usually implemented as an anonymous , temporary data buffer , sometimes called the paste buffer , that can be accessed from most or all programs within the environment via defined programming interfaces . A typical application accesses clipboard functionality by mapping user input ( keybindings , menu selections , etc . ) to these interfaces .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014706},{"example_id":-1191377292802705406,"question":"where did the 101st airborne land in normandy","answers":["northeast of Carentan"],"text":"The assault lift ( one air transport operation ) was divided into two missions , '' Albany '' and '' Boston '' , each with three regiment - sized landings on a drop zone . The drop zones of the 101st were northeast of Carentan and lettered A , C , and D from north to south ( Drop Zone B had been that of the 501st PIR before the changes of May 27 ) . Those of the 82nd were west ( T and O , from west to east ) and southwest ( Drop Zone N ) of Sainte - M\u00e8re - Eglise .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014713},{"example_id":3927791153055745900,"question":"twilight zone the mind and the matter cast","answers":["Jeane Wood","Jack Grinnage","Robert McCord","Chet Stratton","Shelley Berman"],"text":"Shelley Berman as Archibald Beechcroft Jack Grinnage as Henry Chet Stratton as Mr. Rogers Robert McCord as Elevator Operator Jeane Wood as Landlady","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014720},{"example_id":-4119680240232799143,"question":"who directed 10 things i hate about you","answers":["Gil Junger"],"text":"10 Things I Hate About You is a 1999 American teen romantic comedy - drama film directed by Gil Junger and starring Julia Stiles , Heath Ledger , Joseph Gordon - Levitt , and Larisa Oleynik . The screenplay , written by Karen McCullah and Kirsten Smith , is a modernization of William Shakespeare 's late - 16th century comedy The Taming of the Shrew , retold in a late - 1990s American high school setting . In the story , new student Cameron ( Gordon - Levitt ) is smitten with Bianca ( Oleynik ) and , in order to get around her father 's strict rules on dating , attempts to get bad boy Patrick ( Ledger ) to date Bianca 's ill - tempered sister , Kat ( Stiles ) . The film is titled after a poem written by Kat about her bittersweet romance with Patrick . Much of the filming took place in the Seattle metropolitan area , with many scenes shot at Stadium High School in Tacoma .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002363},{"example_id":-390676696702229112,"question":"who was known as the father of psychology","answers":["Wilhelm Maximilian Wundt"],"text":"Wilhelm Maximilian Wundt ( 16 August 1832 -- 31 August 1920 ) was a German physician , physiologist , philosopher , and professor , known today as one of the founding figures of modern psychology . Wundt , who noted psychology as a science apart from philosophy and biology , was the first person ever to call himself a psychologist . He is widely regarded as the '' father of experimental psychology . '' In 1879 , Wundt founded the first formal laboratory for psychological research at the University of Leipzig . This marked psychology as an independent field of study . By creating this laboratory he was able to establish psychology as a separate science from other topics . He also formed the first academic journal for psychological research , Philosophische Studien ( from 1881 to 1902 ) , set up to publish the Institute 's research .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982273},{"example_id":-3165787850653375658,"question":"who played guitar in no sleep till brooklyn","answers":["Kerry King","guitarist for Slayer"],"text":"Kerry King , guitarist for Slayer , played the guitar riffs and solo ; he had also released an album produced by Rick Rubin in 1986 ( Reign in Blood ) . In a different tuning , the song interprets '' TNT '' by AC \/ DC . More metal commentary and adaptation is added by the video , directed by Ric Menello , as a parody of glam metal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002259},{"example_id":8594477422510434757,"question":"who sang i just want to dance with you","answers":["George Strait"],"text":"'' I Just Want to Dance with You '' is a song written by John Prine and Roger Cook , and performed by American country music singer George Strait . It was released in April 1998 as the first single to his album , One Step at a Time , it is his 34th Number One single on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks ( now Hot Country Songs ) chart , and his 42nd Number One single when all major trade charts are counted . Prine recorded it 12 years earlier , for his 1986 album '' German Afternoons . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014735},{"example_id":-8205588524096025703,"question":"when did the first smart cell phone come out","answers":["1994"],"text":"The first commercially available device that could be properly referred to as a '' smartphone '' began as a prototype called '' Angler '' developed by Frank Canova in 1992 while at IBM and demonstrated in November of that year at the COMDEX computer industry trade show . A refined version was marketed to consumers in 1994 by BellSouth under the name Simon Personal Communicator . In addition to placing and receiving cellular calls , the touch screen - equipped Simon could send and receive faxes and emails . It included an address book , calendar , appointment scheduler , calculator , world time clock and notepad , as well as other visionary mobile applications such as maps , stock reports and news . The term '' smart phone '' or '' smartphone '' was not coined until a year after the introduction of the Simon , appearing in print as early as 1995 , describing AT&T 's PhoneWriter Communicator .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014736},{"example_id":-4747836245491296368,"question":"where is the mall from dawn of the dead","answers":["Monroeville , Pennsylvania"],"text":"Monroeville Mall , owned and operated by CBL & Associates Properties , Inc. , is a two - level , enclosed shopping mall in the municipality of Monroeville , Pennsylvania , east of Pittsburgh . It is located along heavily traveled U.S. Route 22 Business ( US 22 Bus . ) near the junction of Interstate 376 ( I - 376 ) and the Monroeville interchange of the Pennsylvania Turnpike . It was completed in 1969 , extensively renovated and expanded in 2003 - 2004 , and includes Macy 's , Dick 's Sporting Goods , Cinemark Theatres , Barnes & Noble and H&M as anchor tenants . It contains 1,418,700 square feet ( 131,800 m ) of leaseable retail space on 170 acres ( 0.7 km ) , making it the second largest shopping complex in Western Pennsylvania in terms of square footage . It is one of two CBL - owned malls in the Pittsburgh area , the other being Westmoreland Mall in Greensburg .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014741},{"example_id":-1148256923883086100,"question":"where is the original london bridge located now","answers":["Lake Havasu City , Arizona"],"text":"London Bridge is a bridge in Lake Havasu City , Arizona . It was built in the 1830s and formerly spanned the River Thames in London , England . It was dismantled in 1967 and relocated to Arizona . The Arizona bridge is a reinforced concrete structure clad in the original masonry of the 1830s bridge , which was purchased by Robert P. McCulloch from the City of London . McCulloch had exterior granite blocks from the original bridge numbered and transported to America to construct the present bridge in Lake Havasu City , a planned community he established in 1964 on the shore of Lake Havasu . The bridge was completed in 1971 ( along with a canal ) , and links an island in the Colorado River with the main part of Lake Havasu City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971673},{"example_id":-4371886285079818916,"question":"present number of supreme court judges in india","answers":["25"],"text":"This is a list of judges of the Supreme Court of India , the highest court in the Republic of India . The list is ordered according to seniority . There are currently 25 judges ( including Chief Justice of India ) against a maximum possible strength of 31 . As per the Constitution of India , judges of the Supreme Court retire at age 65 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980364},{"example_id":5147824765537124736,"question":"what sonar device let morse code messages be sent underwater from a submarine in 1915","answers":["Fessenden"],"text":"The device could also be used as an underwater telegraph , sending Morse code through the water . The Fessenden underwater signalling apparatus , or more usually just '' The Fessenden '' , was fitted to Royal Navy submarines in World War I. British K - series submarines were equipped with Fessenden oscillators starting in 1915 . However , a submarine signalling the surface could be heard by any nearby ( enemy ) hydrophone , so the system had restricted utility during wartime patrols .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014750},{"example_id":2310599945096756662,"question":"what number super bowl did the eagles win","answers":["Super Bowl LII"],"text":"The Philadelphia Eagles are a professional American football franchise based in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . The Eagles compete in the National Football League ( NFL ) as a member club of the league 's National Football Conference ( NFC ) East division . They are Super Bowl champions , having won Super Bowl LII ; their first Super Bowl in franchise history , and their fourth NFL title overall , after winning the Championship Game in 1948 , 1949 , and 1960 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014752},{"example_id":-3440641382871567883,"question":"who is the opening act for florida georgia line","answers":["Earl Dibbles Jr .","The Cadillac Three","LANco","Kane Brown","Granger Smith","Chris Lane","Cole Swindell"],"text":"Cole Swindell The Cadillac Three Kane Brown LANco Chris Lane Granger Smith \/ Earl Dibbles Jr .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014753},{"example_id":1631837115060005826,"question":"where's the 2020 summer olympics being held","answers":["Tokyo"],"text":"Tokyo was selected as the host city during the 125th IOC Session in Buenos Aires on 7 September 2013 . These Games will mark the return of the Summer Olympics to Tokyo for the first time since 1964 , and the fourth Olympics overall to be held in Japan , following the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo and the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano . They will be the second of three consecutive Olympic Games to be held in East Asia , following the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang , South Korea , and preceding the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing , China .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976739},{"example_id":-2464264540155166043,"question":"who played the doctor on little house on the prairie","answers":["Kevin Hagen"],"text":"Kevin Hagen ( April 3 , 1928 -- July 9 , 2005 ) was an American actor best known for his role as Dr. Hiram Baker on NBC 's Little House on the Prairie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014756},{"example_id":-1263081171973764038,"question":"who played the wild boy in mad max 2","answers":["Emil Minty"],"text":"Emil Minty ( born 1972 ) is an Australian former child actor . He played The Feral Kid , a feral child in the 1981 film Mad Max 2 : The Road Warrior . As an actor , he had no lines in the film . After Mad Max 2 , Minty had minor parts in Fluteman ( 1982 ) and in The Winds of Jarrah ( 1983 ) . In 1990 he appeared in a few episodes of A Country Practice .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975414},{"example_id":-4558843751607798000,"question":"who serves as president of the united states senate","answers":["the Vice President"],"text":"Under the Constitution , the Vice President serves as President of the Senate . He or she may vote in the Senate ( ex officio , for he or she is not an elected member of the Senate ) in the case of a tie , but is not required to . For much of the nation 's history the task of presiding over Senate sessions was one of the Vice President 's principal duties ( the other being to receive from the states the tally of electoral ballots cast for President and Vice President and to open the certificates '' in the Presence of the Senate and House of Representatives , '' so that the total votes could be counted ) . Since the 1950s , Vice Presidents have presided over few Senate debates . Instead , they have usually presided only on ceremonial occasions , such as swearing in new senators , joint sessions , or at times to announce the result of significant legislation or nomination , or when a tie vote on an important issue is anticipated .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014769},{"example_id":-521496541889700035,"question":"who played superman in the hindi version of the film in 1987","answers":["Puneet Issar"],"text":"Superman is a 1987 Hindi movie . Produced and directed by B. Gupta . The film stars Urmila Bhatt , Dharmendra , Puneet Issar , Sonia Sahni and Ranjeeta Kaur . Puneet Issar in lead role as Superman .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014772},{"example_id":-400927846206074033,"question":"where are the hard and soft palate located","answers":["mouth"],"text":"The hard palate is formed by the palatine process of the maxilla and horizontal plate of palatine bone . It forms a partition between the nasal passages and the mouth . On the anterior portion of the roof of the hard palate are the plicae , irregular ridges in the mucous membrane that help facilitate the movement of food backwards towards the larynx . This partition is continued deeper into the mouth by a fleshy extension called the soft palate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014782},{"example_id":-7010704777470406831,"question":"when was the iphone first introduced to the market","answers":["June 29 , 2007"],"text":"On January 2 , 2007 , Steve Jobs announced iPhone at the Macworld convention , receiving substantial media attention . Jobs announced that the first iPhone would be released later that year . On June 29 , 2007 , the first iPhone was released .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014787},{"example_id":-2229206197986662653,"question":"who composed jesu joy of man's desiring","answers":["Johann Sebastian Bach"],"text":"Jesu , Joy of Man 's Desiring is the most common English title of a piece of music derived from the 10th and last movement of the cantata Herz und Mund und Tat und Leben , BWV 147 ( '' Heart and Mouth and Deed and Life '' ) , composed by Johann Sebastian Bach in 1716 and 1723 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014788},{"example_id":-5745255817458143934,"question":"who built the grand hotel on mackinac island","answers":["the Mackinac Island Hotel Company"],"text":"In 1886 , the Michigan Central Railroad , Grand Rapids and Indiana Railroad , and Detroit and Cleveland Steamship Navigation Company formed the Mackinac Island Hotel Company . The group purchased the land on which the hotel was built and construction began , based upon the design by Detroit architects Mason and Rice . When it opened the following year , the hotel was advertised to Chicago , Erie , Montreal and Detroit residents as a summer retreat for vacationers who arrived by lake steamer and by rail from across the continent . The hotel opened on July 10 , 1887 and took a mere 93 days to complete . At its opening , nightly rates at the hotel ranged from $3 to $5 a night ( equivalent to $79.97 -- 133.28 in 2016 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014805},{"example_id":7503707153947457722,"question":"what is the function of intermembrane space in chloroplast","answers":["oxidative phosphorylation"],"text":"The intermembrane space ( IMS ) is the region between the inner membrane and the outer membrane of a mitochondrion or a chloroplast . The main function of mitochondrial intermembrane space is oxidative phosphorylation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014806},{"example_id":-8716419619818480392,"question":"shujat bukhari was the editor in chief of which newspaper","answers":["Rising Kashmir"],"text":"Shujaat Bukhari ( 25 February 1968 -- 14 June 2018 ) was a Kashmiri journalist and the editor of Rising Kashmir , a Srinagar - based newspaper .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014807},{"example_id":161040215431538804,"question":"when does the story the outsiders take place","answers":["1965"],"text":"The story in the book takes place in Tulsa , Oklahoma , in 1965 , but this is never stated in the book .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008651},{"example_id":8803134434972355820,"question":"who played jack in harley davidson and the marlboro man","answers":["Big John Studd"],"text":"Big John Studd as Jack Daniels","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014832},{"example_id":-3875870059170656289,"question":"who is the head of the government in russia","answers":["Vladimir Putin"],"text":"After the fall of the Soviet Union , Boris Yeltsin , as the President of the Russian Federation , was automatically appointed as the Head of Government of the Russian Federation in the first two years of his mandate . The latter body took the previous name '' Council of Ministers '' , the chairman of which became Viktor Chernomyrdin from the Communist Party of the Russian Federation , replacing acting chairman Yegor Gaidar . According to the new constitution ratified on 25 December 1993 , those two entities were separated . Since then , the head of that office takes the formal title '' Chairmen of the Government '' or colloquially '' Prime Minister '' ( the only actual prime minister was Valentin Pavlov ) . Chernomyrdin resumed chairing the government , followed up by non-partisans and acting office holders . On 8 May 2008 , Vladimir Putin took the office for a second term , now as a member of United Russia . Dmitry Medvedev has been the Chairman of the Government since 8 May 2012 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014836},{"example_id":-5250324415832535633,"question":"who was eaten by dogs in the old testament","answers":["Jezebel"],"text":"According to the Books of Kings in the Hebrew Bible , Jezebel incited her husband King Ahab to abandon the worship of Yahweh and encourage worship of the deities Baal and Asherah instead . Jezebel persecuted the prophets of Yahweh , and fabricated evidence of blasphemy against an innocent landowner who refused to sell his property to King Ahab , causing the landowner to be put to death . For these transgressions against the God and people of Israel , Jezebel met a gruesome death -- thrown out of a window by members of her own court retinue , and the flesh of her corpse eaten by stray dogs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014842},{"example_id":-5585366233146730919,"question":"who was the voice of the elephant in sing","answers":["Tori Kelly"],"text":"Tori Kelly as Meena , a teenage elephant with an exquisite singing voice and severe stage fright .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006664},{"example_id":-4779295319060613821,"question":"what is the old name of state bank of india","answers":["Imperial Bank of India"],"text":"The bank descends from the Bank of Calcutta , founded in 1806 , via the Imperial Bank of India , making it the oldest commercial bank in the Indian subcontinent . The Bank of Madras merged into the other two '' presidency banks '' in British India , the Bank of Calcutta and the Bank of Bombay , to form the Imperial Bank of India , which in turn became the State Bank of India in 1955 . The Government of India took control of the Imperial Bank of India in 1955 , with Reserve Bank of India ( India 's central bank ) taking a 60 % stake , renaming it the State Bank of India . In 2008 , the government took over the stake held by the Reserve Bank of India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014850},{"example_id":1888085285739635695,"question":"when did the first colour film come out","answers":["1935"],"text":"In 1935 , Kodachrome was introduced , followed by Agfacolor in 1936 . They were intended primarily for amateur home movies and '' slides '' . These were the first films of the '' integral tripack '' type , coated with three layers of differently color - sensitive emulsion , which is usually what is meant by the words '' color film '' as commonly used . The few color films still being made in the 2010s are of this type . The first color negative films and corresponding print films were modified versions of these films . They were introduced around 1940 but only came into wide use for commercial motion picture production in the early 1950s . In the US , Eastman Kodak 's Eastmancolor was the usual choice , but it was often re-branded with another trade name , such as '' WarnerColor '' , by the studio or the film processor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014853},{"example_id":4763068785287624803,"question":"write s.i unit of luminous intensity and temperature","answers":["candela"],"text":"In photometry , luminous intensity is a measure of the wavelength - weighted power emitted by a light source in a particular direction per unit solid angle , based on the luminosity function , a standardized model of the sensitivity of the human eye . The SI unit of luminous intensity is the candela ( cd ) , an SI base unit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014862},{"example_id":4754382337746345236,"question":"where are the ethiopian highlands located on a map","answers":["Horn region in Northeast Africa"],"text":"The Ethiopian Highlands is a rugged mass of mountains in Ethiopia , situated in the Horn region in Northeast Africa . It forms the largest continuous area of its altitude in the continent , with little of its surface falling below 1500 m ( 4,921 ft ) , while the summits reach heights of up to 4550 m ( 14,928 ft ) . It is sometimes called the Roof of Africa due to its height and large area . Most of the Ethiopian Highlands are part of central and northern Ethiopia , and its northernmost portion reaches into Eritrea .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014863},{"example_id":6912750272129919425,"question":"who wrote the song i've got dreams to remember","answers":["Otis Redding"],"text":"Dreams to Remember : The Otis Redding Anthology is a 1998 compilation album by American soul singer - songwriter Otis Redding . Advertised as a stopgap between the greatest hits album Very Best Of and the boxset Otis ! The Definitive Otis Redding , this two - disc album offers most of Redding 's greatest hits , a few album tracks and 5 live recordings taken from The Monterey International Pop Festival . In his review for Allmusic , Stephen Thomas Erlewine states that while the music on the album is superb , it tries to be both a best of and a box set and so fails at both .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014865},{"example_id":-7757367399933748038,"question":"when did china become permanent member of un","answers":["October 24 , 1945"],"text":"The Republic of China ( ROC ) was a charter member of the United Nations and one of five permanent members of the Security Council until 1971 . The ROC joined the United Nations as a founding member on October 24 , 1945 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003658},{"example_id":1907656969853721362,"question":"the federal law which made closed shops and preferential shops illegal was the","answers":["Taft -- Hartley Act"],"text":"The Taft -- Hartley Act outlawed the closed shop in the United States in 1947 . The union shop was ruled illegal by the Supreme Court . States that have passed right - to - work laws go further by not allowing employers to require employees to pay the agency fee . An employer may not lawfully agree with a union to hire only union members , but it may agree to require employees to join the union or pay the equivalent of union dues to it , within a set period after starting employment . Similarly , while a union could require an employer that had agreed to a closed shop contract prior to 1947 to fire an employee who had been expelled from the union for any reason , it can not demand that an employer fire an employee under a union shop contract for any reason other than failure to pay those dues that are uniformly required of all employees .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014883},{"example_id":7626114631838474980,"question":"where can oil be found in the united states","answers":["Federal Gulf of Mexico","Colorado","North Dakota","Montana","California","Texas","Alaska"],"text":"Rank Field State Discovery Year Million Bbl \/ Year Eagle Ford Formation Texas 1962 308.3 Bakken formation North Dakota and Montana 1953 123.8 Spraberry Trend Texas 1949 99.8 Prudhoe Bay Oil Field Alaska 1967 79.1 5 Wattenberg Gas Field Colorado 1970 47.3 6 Shenzi Federal Gulf of Mexico 2002 35.3 7 Kuparuk River oil field Alaska 1969 29.5 8 Midway - Sunset Oil Field California 1901 28.8 9 Atlantis Oil Field Federal Gulf of Mexico 1998 27.3 10 Sugarkane Texas 2009 25.8 Annual production 2013 . Source :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014893},{"example_id":5326044460614824108,"question":"who wrote my god is an awesome god","answers":["Rich Mullins"],"text":"'' Awesome God '' is a contemporary worship song written by Rich Mullins and first recorded on his 1988 album , Winds of Heaven , Stuff of Earth . It was the first single from the album and rose to the number one spot on Christian radio and subsequently became a popular congregational song . Its title is inspired by a biblical expression ( Nehemiah 1 : 5 , Nehemiah 9 : 32 , Psalm 47 , Daniel 9 : 4 , etc . ) , variously translated as '' Awesome God '' , ( JPS , in the old - fashioned meaning '' awe - inspiring '' ) , '' great '' ( KJV ) , among other alternatives . Due to the popularity of the song it became Mullins ' signature song .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996447},{"example_id":1538222176834647481,"question":"how long did it take to make the movie lonesome dove","answers":["90 days"],"text":"The majority of the miniseries was filmed at the Moody Ranch located seven miles south of Del Rio , Texas . Other locations used for filming were ranches in Texas and New Mexico , and the series was shot over 90 days . Real ranch horses were used for authenticity during the filming of the movie . Tommy Lee Jones and Robert Duvall did their own stunts in the film , except for one brief scene that required Duvall to ride in the center of a herd of bison .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014908},{"example_id":8585905401074566975,"question":"when did the song kung fu fighting come out","answers":["1974"],"text":"'' Kung Fu Fighting '' is a disco song by Carl Douglas , with production by Biddu . It was released as a single in 1974 on the cusp of a chopsocky film craze and rose to the top of the British , Australian and American charts , in addition to reaching the top of the Soul Singles chart . It received a Gold certification from the RIAA in 1974 and popularized disco music . It eventually went on to sell eleven million records worldwide , making it one of the best - selling singles of all time . The song uses the quintessential Oriental riff , a short musical phrase that is used to signify Chinese culture .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007482},{"example_id":-7007503014421379887,"question":"what year did the last ww1 veteran dies","answers":["2012"],"text":"This is a list of the last World War I veterans to die by country . The last living veteran of World War I ( 28 July 1914 -- 11 November 1918 ) was Florence Green , a British citizen who served in the Allied armed forces , and who died 4 February 2012 , aged 110 . The last combat veteran was Claude Choules who served in the British Royal Navy ( and later the Royal Australian Navy ) and died 5 May 2011 , aged 110 . The last veteran who served in the trenches was Harry Patch ( British Army ) who died on 25 July 2009 , aged 111 . The last Central Powers veteran , Franz K\u00fcnstler of Austria - Hungary , died on 27 May 2008 at the age of 107 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977895},{"example_id":-2873720001461405106,"question":"highest murders in us by city 2017 wikipedia","answers":["St. Louis"],"text":"Missouri St. Louis 317,095 1817.1 59.3 82.9 564.5 1110.4 6316.1 1325.2 3998.8 992.1 70.3","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014920},{"example_id":4586411743869544089,"question":"who set up the asiatic society of bengal","answers":["Sir William Jones"],"text":"The Asiatic Society was founded by civil servant Sir William Jones on 15 January 1784 in a meeting presided over by Sir William Jones , Justice of the Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William at the Fort William in Calcutta , then capital of the British Raj , to enhance and further the cause of Oriental research . At the time of its foundation , this Society was named as '' Asiatick Society '' . In 1825 , the society dropped the antique k without any formal resolution and the Society was renamed as '' The Asiatic Society '' . In 1832 the name was changed to '' The Asiatic Society of Bengal '' and again in 1936 it was renamed as '' The Royal Asiatic Society of Bengal . '' Finally , on 1 July 1951 the name of the society was changed to its present one . The Society is housed in a building at Park Street in Kolkata ( Calcutta ) . The Society moved into this building during 1808 . In 1823 , the Medical and Physical Society of Calcutta was formed and all the meetings of this society were held in the Asiatic Society .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014924},{"example_id":-212451540331874567,"question":"who wrote my love is like a red red rose","answers":["Robert Burns"],"text":"'' A Red , Red Rose '' is a 1794 song in Scots by Robert Burns based on traditional sources . The song is also referred to by the title '' Oh , My Love is Like a Red , Red Rose '' , '' My Love is Like a Red , Red Rose '' or '' Red , Red Rose '' and is often published as a poem .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014926},{"example_id":-16131547283675819,"question":"how many episodes are there in violet evergarden","answers":["13"],"text":"Violet Evergarden ( \u30f4\u30a1\u30a4\u30aa\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8 \u30fb \u30a8\u30f4\u30a1\u30fc \u30ac\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3 , Vaioretto Ev\u0101g\u0101den ) is a Japanese light novel series written by Kana Akatsuki and illustrated by Akiko Takase . It won the grand prize in the fifth Kyoto Animation Award 's novel category in 2014 , the first ever work to win a grand prize in any of the three categories ( novel , scenario , and manga ) . Kyoto Animation published the first light novel on December 25 , 2015 , under their KA Esuma Bunko imprint . A 13 - episode anime television series adaptation by Kyoto Animation aired between January and April 2018 with several advanced screenings taking place in 2017 . An original video animation episode was released in July 2018 , while an anime film is scheduled to premiere in January 2020 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014929},{"example_id":5949029839922081577,"question":"girl who plays piper in orange is the new black","answers":["Taylor Schilling"],"text":"Taylor Schilling ( born July 27 , 1984 ) is an American actress . She is known for her role as Piper Chapman on the Netflix original comedy - drama series Orange Is the New Black ( 2013 -- present ) , for which she received a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series and two Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Actress -- Television Series Musical or Comedy and Best Actress -- Television Series Drama . She made her film debut in the 2007 drama Dark Matter . Schilling also starred in the short - lived NBC medical drama Mercy ( 2009 -- 10 ) . Her other films include Atlas Shrugged : Part I ( 2011 ) , the romantic drama The Lucky One ( 2012 ) , the comedy Take Me ( 2017 ) and the science fiction thriller The Titan ( 2018 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977524},{"example_id":-5275096275945670382,"question":"who has the most grammy nominations as an artist","answers":["Quincy Jones"],"text":"Rank Artist Nominations Quincy Jones 79 Paul McCartney 78 Georg Solti 74 Stevie Wonder Jay Z 6 Henry Mancini 72 7 Kanye West 68 8 Pierre Boulez 67 John Williams 10 Chick Corea 64 11 Leonard Bernstein 63 Beyonc\u00e9 13 Jay David Saks 53 14 Thomas Z . Shepard 50 Bruce Springsteen 16 Willie Nelson 49 James Mallinson Babyface","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014936},{"example_id":-4038092195096672322,"question":"when did timbuktu become a world heritage site","answers":["in December 1988"],"text":"During its twelfth session , in December 1988 , the World Heritage Committee ( WHC ) selected parts of Timbuktu 's historic centre for inscription on its World Heritage list . The selection was based on three criteria :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014952},{"example_id":8707516271437443315,"question":"where did panchayati raj in india first introduced in 1959","answers":["Nagaur district"],"text":"The Panchayat Raj system was first adopted by the state of Rajasthan in Nagaur district on 2nd Oct 1959 . The second state was Andhra Pradesh , while Maharashtra was the Ninth state . State governments during the 1950s and 60s adopted this system as laws were passed to establish panchayats in various states . It also founded backing in the Indian Constitution , with the 73rd amendment in 1992 to accommodate the idea . The Amendment Act of 1992 contains provision for devolution of powers and responsibilities to the panchayats , both for the preparation of economic development plans and social justice , as well as for implementation in relation to 29 subjects listed in the eleventh schedule of the constitution , and the ability to levy and collect appropriate taxes , duties , tolls and fees .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009146},{"example_id":9143707782073274143,"question":"where does season 3 of fargo take place","answers":["St. Cloud","Eden Prairie","Eden Valley","Minnesota"],"text":"The third season is set primarily between December 2010 and March 2011 , in three Minnesota towns : St. Cloud , Eden Valley , and Eden Prairie , and is the only season to not feature the titular Fargo , North Dakota . It follows the lives of a couple , Ray Stussy ( Ewan McGregor ) and Nikki Swango ( Mary Elizabeth Winstead ) , who , after unsuccessfully trying to rob Ray 's brother Emmit ( also played by McGregor ) , become involved in a double murder case . One of the victims is an old man with a mysterious past whose stepdaughter , Gloria Burgle ( Carrie Coon ) , is a policewoman . Meanwhile , Emmit tries to cut his ties with a shady organization he borrowed money from a year before , but the company , whose employees include V.M. Varga ( David Thewlis ) and Yuri Gurka ( Goran Bogdan ) , has other plans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014962},{"example_id":-159644782000226393,"question":"when did soccer become popular in the united states","answers":["the 1960s"],"text":"Soccer in the United States is governed by the United States Soccer Federation . The organization governs most levels of soccer in the country , including the national teams , professional leagues , and the amateur game with the exception of colleges and high schools . As of May 2015 , over 24.4 million people play soccer in the United States . In 2017 , Gallup reported that soccer was the third-most played team sport in the U.S. , behind only basketball and American football . The popularity of the sport in the U.S. has been growing since the 1960s and 1970s , and received a significant boost when the United States hosted the 1994 FIFA World Cup and 1999 FIFA Women 's World Cup . It is the fourth most popular sport in the United States behind American football , baseball and basketball , and is the second fastest growing sport in America , surpassed only by lacrosse .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014969},{"example_id":4062354217780039707,"question":"what episode in the office is jim and pam's wedding","answers":["`` Niagara ''"],"text":"'' Niagara '' is an hour - long episode of the sixth season of the U.S. comedy series The Office . It is the 4th and 5th episodes in the season 's episode count and the 104th and 105th episode of the series overall . The episode was written by executive producer Greg Daniels and Mindy Kaling , and was directed by Paul Feig . It originally aired on October 8 , 2009 on NBC in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014978},{"example_id":-2395130325998817243,"question":"states of india is located a tiger reserve which is also a world heritage site","answers":["Manas Wildlife Sanctuary"],"text":"02 Manas Wildlife Sanctuary , Assam Assam , India 015 20th century 0338 ! 338 ; 1985 ; vii , ix , x Manas Wildlife Sanctuary , located in the northeastern state of Assam covers an area of 50,000 hectares ( 120,000 acres ) in the plains of the Manas River in the foot hills of the Himalayas , on the border with Bhutan ( contiguous with the Manas Wildlife Sanctuary in Bhutan ) . It was inscribed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1985 for its unique natural environment . The sanctuary is the habitat of several species of plants , 21 most - threatened species of mammals ( out of 55 mammal species in the sanctuary ) , 36 reptile species , 3 amphibians and 350 species of birds . Endangered species include tiger , pygmy hog , clouded leopard , sloth bear , Indian rhinoceros , wild buffaloes ( the only pure strain of buffalo in India ) , Indian elephants , golden langur and Bengal florican . In 1907 , it was declared a reserve forest , was declared a sanctuary in 1928 , and became a tiger reserve in 1973 as part of '' Project Tiger '' and a World Heritage Site in December 1985 . Plants listed under the broad category of Burma Monsoon Forests include 285 species of Dicotyledons and 98 species of Monocotyledons . Since 1992 , the sanctuary was listed under '' The World Heritage in Danger '' , but removed in 2011 after significant conservation efforts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014985},{"example_id":3116482064469137610,"question":"when did west virginia leave the big east","answers":["2012"],"text":"On October 28 , 2011 it was announced by the Big 12 Conference that West Virginia accepted its invitation to join , with membership beginning in 2012 . This timeline was challenged by the Big East , and countersuits were launched by the school and conference . Eventually , a settlement was reached with allowed West Virginia 's departure for 2012 in exchange for sizable compensation . Syracuse and Pittsburgh then used the acquiescence of the Big East to West Virginia 's departure to challenge the validity of their own commitment , and the Big East agreed to a settlement with both schools in July 2012 to allow their departure for the 2013 academic year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014988},{"example_id":6535478548809490634,"question":"what is added to welsh rarebit to make buck rarebit","answers":["egg"],"text":"Served with an egg on top , a Welsh rarebit is known as a buck rabbit or a golden buck .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014993},{"example_id":8009602838866471243,"question":"when does fall out boy new album come out","answers":["January 19 , 2018"],"text":"After the release of the album 's first two singles , '' Young and Menace '' and '' Champion '' , Patrick Stump issued a statement on Twitter confirming that the band was postponing the release date for Mania until January 19 , 2018 due to the album '' feeling rushed . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014999},{"example_id":1499823823981062044,"question":"who has the majority in the house of commons","answers":["Conservative"],"text":"House of Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Type Type Lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom Leadership Speaker John Bercow Since 22 June 2009 Leader of the Commons Andrea Leadsom , Conservative Since 11 June 2017 Shadow Leader of the Commons Valerie Vaz , Labour Since 6 October 2016 Minor parties Shadow Leaders Pete Wishart , Scottish National Tom Brake , Liberal Democrat Nigel Dodds , Democratic Unionist Structure Seats 650 Political groups HM Government Conservative Party ( 316 ) Confidence and supply Democratic Unionist Party ( 10 ) HM Most Loyal Opposition Labour Party ( 257 ) Other opposition Scottish National Party ( 35 ) Liberal Democrats ( 12 ) Sinn F\u00e9in ( 7 ) ( abstentionist ) Plaid Cymru ( 4 ) Green Party ( 1 ) Independent ( 6 ) Vacant ( 1 ) Speaker Speaker ( 1 ) Length of term up to 5 years Elections Voting system First - past - the - post Last election 8 June 2017 Next election Latest , 5 May 2022 Redistricting Boundary commissions Meeting place House of Commons chamber Palace of Westminster City of Westminster London , United Kingdom Website parliament.uk","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015003},{"example_id":8819320919468734113,"question":"when did france get rid of their monarchy","answers":["1870"],"text":"In 1858 the Mughal Empire came to an end after losing a war against Britain , and its Emperor , Bahadur Shah II , lost his throne . Between 1859 and 1861 , four monarchies in Southern Europe ceased to exist : Parma , Modena , Tuscany and the Two Sicilies , when they all became part of the new Kingdom of Italy . The Second Mexican Empire collapsed in 1867 , and its Emperor , Maximilian I of Mexico , was executed . The Second French Empire came to an end in 1870 after it had lost the war against Prussia , causing Emperor Napoleon III to lose his throne . He was the last monarch of France .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015008},{"example_id":-1771484846556287328,"question":"when did the us stop the gold standard","answers":["October 1976"],"text":"This was meant to be a temporary measure , with the gold price of the dollar and the official rate of exchanges remaining constant . Revaluing currencies was the main purpose of this plan . No official revaluation or redemption occurred . The dollar subsequently floated . In December 1971 , the '' Smithsonian Agreement '' was reached . In this agreement , the dollar was devalued from $35 per troy ounce of gold to $38 . Other countries ' currencies appreciated . However , gold convertibility did not resume . In October 1973 , the price was raised to $42.22 . Once again , the devaluation was insufficient . Within two weeks of the second devaluation the dollar was left to float . The $42.22 par value was made official in September 1973 , long after it had been abandoned in practice . In October 1976 , the government officially changed the definition of the dollar ; references to gold were removed from statutes . From this point , the international monetary system was made of pure fiat money .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975054},{"example_id":8971257549950389890,"question":"what is the new years eve song called","answers":["`` Auld Lang Syne ''"],"text":"'' Auld Lang Syne '' ( Scots pronunciation : ( \u02c8\u0254\u02d0l ( d ) l\u0251\u014b\u02c8s\u0259in ) : note '' s '' rather than '' z '' ) is a Scots poem written by Robert Burns in 1788 and set to the tune of a traditional folk song ( Roud # 6294 ) . It is well known in many countries , especially in the English - speaking world , its traditional use being to bid farewell to the old year at the stroke of midnight on New Year 's Eve . By extension , it is also sung at funerals , graduations , and as a farewell or ending to other occasions . The international Scouting movement , in many countries , uses it to close jamborees and other functions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015011},{"example_id":914499117669481250,"question":"who played dr. loveless in the wild wild west","answers":["Michael Dunn"],"text":"Michael Dunn ( October 20 , 1934 -- August 30 , 1973 ) was an American actor and singer . He inspired a number of actors that were smaller and shorter than most '' average '' people , including Zelda Rubinstein , Mark Povinelli , and Ricardo Gil .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015018},{"example_id":4113554460705190511,"question":"who plays sue on the show the middle","answers":["Eden Rebecca Sher"],"text":"Eden Rebecca Sher ( born December 26 , 1991 ) is an American actress , best known for her role as Sue Heck on the ABC comedy series The Middle and as the voice of Star Butterfly on the Disney XD original animated series Star vs. the Forces of Evil . She won the 2013 Critics ' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series for her performance in The Middle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971959},{"example_id":4120286049894762478,"question":"who was the first us president to be nominated at a large party convention","answers":["Andrew Jackson"],"text":"The 1832 Democratic National Convention was held from May 21 to May 23 , 1832 , in Baltimore , Maryland . This was the first national convention of the Democratic Party of the United States ; it followed presidential nominating conventions held previously by the small minority Anti-Masonic Party ( in September 1831 ) and the National Republican Party ( in December 1831 ) . The purpose of the convention was to choose a running mate for incumbent President Andrew Jackson of Tennessee , rather than the previous methods of using a caucus of Congressional representatives and senators . The delegates nominated former Secretary of State Martin Van Buren ( of New York ) for Vice President to replace and succeed the earlier incumbent John C. Calhoun of South Carolina ( whom Jackson had fallen out with over the nullification controversy ) , and endorsed Jackson 's reelection .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015025},{"example_id":5092403698151637005,"question":"in which book is scheherazade a story teller","answers":["One Thousand and One Nights"],"text":"Scheherazade \/ \u0283\u0259\u02cch\u025br\u0259\u02c8z\u0251\u02d0d , - d\u0259 \/ , or Shahrazad ( Arabic : \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0632\u0627\u062f \u200e \u200e \u0160ahraz\u0101d , derived from Middle Persian \u010cehr\u0101z\u0101d ) , is a character and the storyteller in One Thousand and One Nights . This book includes the tales of Aladdin , Ali Baba and many more .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015029},{"example_id":6025555264531589481,"question":"this question is based on the st. louis arch video. what is the nickname given to the st. louis arch","answers":["The Gateway Arch"],"text":"The Gateway Arch is a 630 - foot ( 192 m ) monument in St. Louis , Missouri , United States . Clad in stainless steel and built in the form of a weighted catenary arch , it is the world 's tallest arch , the tallest man - made monument in the Western Hemisphere , and Missouri 's tallest accessible building . Built as a monument to the westward expansion of the United States , and officially dedicated to '' the American people , '' it is the centerpiece of the Gateway Arch National Park and has become an internationally recognized symbol of St. Louis , as well as a popular tourist destination .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015041},{"example_id":7990754402998102598,"question":"when is next version of microsoft office coming out","answers":["1 October 2018"],"text":"Microsoft Office 2019 is a version of Microsoft Office , a productivity suite , succeeding Office 2016 . It was announced on 6 September 2017 at Microsoft Ignite . It is scheduled to be released on 1 October 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015042},{"example_id":-3563447473560296316,"question":"when did child labor end in the us","answers":["1938"],"text":"The common legal opinion on federal child labor regulation reversed in the 1930s . Congress passed the Fair Labor Standards Act in 1938 regulating the employment of those under 16 or 18 years of age , and the Supreme Court upheld the law . After this shift , the amendment has been described as '' moot '' and effectively part of the Constitution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015048},{"example_id":5183399637611527032,"question":"how many episodes in season 3 of chicago pd","answers":["23"],"text":"Chicago P.D. ( season 3 ) Chicago P.D. Season 3 DVD cover Country of origin United States No. of episodes 23 Release Original network NBC Original release September 30 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 30 ) -- May 25 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 25 ) Season chronology \u2190 Previous Season 2 Next \u2192 Season 4 List of Chicago P.D. episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015049},{"example_id":-6957315255800559581,"question":"where does honey i'm home come from","answers":["American television sitcom"],"text":"Hi Honey , I 'm Home ! is an American television sitcom that ran from July 19 , 1991 , to July 12 , 1992 for 13 episodes . Each week , a new episode of the series aired on ABC as part of its Friday night TGIF lineup . The same episode would re-air Sunday night on Nickelodeon as part of the channel 's Nick at Nite lineup . ABC stopped airing the series after the sixth episode of the first season . The show 's second and final season only aired on Nick at Nite before being canceled in July 1992 . The series was taped before a live audience in Nickelodeon Studios at Universal Studios Florida .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015063},{"example_id":-3001194697652377831,"question":"hiw many episodes in season 3 of bloodline","answers":["10"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally released 13 March 20 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 20 ) 10 May 27 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 27 ) 10 May 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 26 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015066},{"example_id":2234339560847669994,"question":"where does the place beyond the pines take place","answers":["Schenectady , New York ,"],"text":"The Place Beyond the Pines is a 2012 American crime drama film directed by Derek Cianfrance and written by Cianfrance , Ben Coccio , and Darius Marder . It stars Ryan Gosling , Bradley Cooper , Eva Mendes , Emory Cohen and Dane DeHaan , with Ben Mendelsohn , Rose Byrne , Mahershala Ali , Bruce Greenwood , Harris Yulin , and Ray Liotta in supporting roles . The film reunites Cianfrance and Gosling , who worked together on 2010s Blue Valentine . The film was scored by Mike Patton and also featured previously written music by Estonian composer Arvo P\u00e4rt . The title is the English meaning of the city of Schenectady , New York , which is derived loosely from a Mohawk word for '' place beyond the pine plains . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015084},{"example_id":-6388602321276536434,"question":"who are the judges of did little master 2018","answers":["Siddharth Anand","Marzi Pestonji","Chitrangnda Singh"],"text":"DID Li'l Masters returned with its 4th season after 4 years . It began broadcasting on 3rd March 2018 . Marzi Pestonji , Chitrangnda Singh and Siddharth Anand are the judges along with Vaishnavi Patil , Jitumoni Kalita , Tanay Malhara and Bir Radha Sherpa as the skippers . The teams are Vaishnavi Ke Veer , Jitumoni ke Janbaaz , Tanay ke Tigers and Bir ke Baahubali .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015087},{"example_id":-7746412316094080282,"question":"who is haley's boyfriend on modern family","answers":["Andy Bailey","Rainer Shine","Dylan Marshall"],"text":"Haley Dunphy First appearance '' Pilot '' 1x01 , September 23 , 2009 Portrayed by Sarah Hyland Information Gender Female Occupation Fashion Designer at Gavin Sinclair Family Phil Dunphy ( father ) Claire Dunphy ( mother ) Alex Dunphy ( sister ) Luke Dunphy ( brother ) Significant other ( s ) Dylan Marshall ( Ex-boyfriend ) Andy Bailey ( Ex-Boyfriend ) Rainer Shine ( Brief Fiance ) Relatives Frank Dunphy ( paternal grandfather ) Grace Dunphy ( paternal grandmother ; deceased ) Jay Pritchett ( maternal grandfather ) DeDe Pritchett ( maternal grandmother ) MItchell Pritchett ( maternal uncle ) Cameron Tucker ( maternal uncle by marriage ) Lily Tucker - Pritchett ( adoptive maternal cousin ) Gloria Pritchett ( maternal step - grandmother ) Joe Pritchett ( maternal half - uncle ) Michael Pritchett ( first cousin , once removed ) Melanie Pritchett ( second cousin )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015096},{"example_id":-6527286030300421276,"question":"who was known as the face that launched a thousand ship","answers":["Helen"],"text":"In Christopher Marlowe 's Doctor Faustus ( 1604 ) , Faust conjures the shade of Helen . Upon seeing Helen , Faustus speaks the famous line : '' Was this the face that launch 'd a thousand ships , \/ And burnt the topless towers of Ilium . '' ( Act V , Scene I . ) Helen is also conjured by Faust in Goethe 's Faust .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980591},{"example_id":-1302403339347885644,"question":"who played sgt schultz on hogan's heroes","answers":["John Banner"],"text":"John Banner ( born Johann Banner , 28 January 1910 -- 28 January 1973 ) was an Austrian - born American film and television actor . He is best known for his role as Master Sergeant Schultz in the situation comedy Hogan 's Heroes ( 1965 -- 1971 ) . Schultz , constantly encountering evidence that the inmates of his stalag were planning mayhem , frequently feigned ignorance with the catchphrase , '' I see nothing ! I hear nothing ! I know nothing ! '' ( or , more commonly as the series went on , '' I know nothing , nothing ! '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986761},{"example_id":3109900600947618431,"question":"if you are from dubai what are you called","answers":["Emirati"],"text":"The Emirati people ( Arabic : \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a \u200e \u200e ) are citizens of the United Arab Emirates ( UAE ) . The largest concentration is in the UAE , where there are 2.1 million Emiratis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015098},{"example_id":-650067327226916973,"question":"who is the owner of the brand bape","answers":["I.T Group"],"text":"A Bathing Ape \u30a2 \u30fb \u30d9\u30a4\u30b8\u30f3\u30b0 \u30fb \u30a8\u30a4\u30d7 ( Bape ) Type Subsidiary Industry Fashion Founded 1993 ; 25 years ago ( 1993 ) in Ura - Harajuku , Shibuya , Tokyo , Japan Founder Nigo Headquarters Tokyo , Japan Owner I.T Group Website bape.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015100},{"example_id":5813818692312765241,"question":"who is the most followed person on twitter in the world","answers":["Katy Perry"],"text":"This list contains the top 50 accounts with the most followers on the social media platform Twitter . As of November 7 , 2017 , the most followed account is Katy Perry , with over 106 million followers . Her account was also the first to exceed 100 million followers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015102},{"example_id":-2283480394609282373,"question":"where is the bridge that turns into a tunnel","answers":["Virginia"],"text":"The Chesapeake Bay Bridge -- Tunnel ( CBBT ) is a 23 - mile ( 37 km ) bridge -- tunnel crossing at the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay , the Hampton Roads harbor , and nearby mouths of the James and Elizabeth Rivers in the American state of Virginia . It connects Northampton County on the Delmarva Peninsula and Eastern Shore with Virginia Beach , Norfolk , Chesapeake , and Portsmouth on the Western Shore and South side \/ Tidewater which are part of the Hampton Roads metropolitan area of eight close cities around the harbor 's shores and peninsula . The Bridge - Tunnel originally combined 12 miles ( 19 km ) of trestle , two 1 - mile - long ( 1.6 km ) tunnels , four artificial islands , four high - level bridges , approximately 2 miles ( 3.2 km ) of causeway , and 5.5 miles ( 8.9 km ) of northeast and southwest approach roads -- crossing the Chesapeake Bay and preserving traffic on the Thimble Shoals and Chesapeake dredged shipping channels leading to the Atlantic . It replaced vehicle ferry services that operated from South Hampton Roads and from the Virginia Peninsula since the 1930s . Financed by toll revenue bonds , the Bridge -- Tunnel was opened on April 15 , 1964 , and remains one of only ten bridge -- tunnel systems in the world , three of which are located in the water dominated Hampton Roads area of Tidewater Virginia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015103},{"example_id":-8352882991112863566,"question":"in the play prometheus bound zeus is portrayed as a","answers":["a petty tyrant"],"text":"The theme of Prometheus Bound is the conflict between force and justice . The supreme god Zeus has recently assumed control of the universe from the Titans and is ruling like a petty tyrant . He has bound Prometheus to a rock in a remote corner of the earth because Prometheus gave the gift of fire to humankind , a race whom Zeus had sought to destroy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015104},{"example_id":2238637590520776850,"question":"when does next episode of my hero academia come out","answers":["July 21 , 2018"],"text":"53 15 '' The Test '' '' THE Shinken '' ( THE \u8a66\u9a13 ) July 21 , 2018","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015105},{"example_id":445412144483903570,"question":"sa re ga ma pa 2017 little champs winner","answers":["Shreyan Bhattacharya","Anjali Gaikwad"],"text":"For the first time in L'il Champs , they have incorporated the format created for Sa Re Ga Ma Pa 2016 . There is a 30 - member Grand Jury which grades the contestants and the average percentage of their scores is displayed . Himesh Reshammiya , Neha Kakkar and Javed Ali are the mentors in the show , whereas Aditya Narayan is the host . The show went off air on 29 October 2017 following the Great Grand Finale in Jaipur . Shreyan Bhattacharya and Anjali Gaikwad were announced as the winners .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995944},{"example_id":-8674627227960103049,"question":"when did new years day become a bank holiday","answers":["1871"],"text":"Bank holidays 1871 England , Wales and Ireland Scotland New Year 's Day Easter Monday Good Friday Whit Monday First Monday in May First Monday in August First Monday in August Boxing Day \/ St Stephen 's Day Christmas Day","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015115},{"example_id":7094706058917556198,"question":"who plays arnie on im dying up here","answers":["Jon Daly"],"text":"Jon Daly as Arnie , a struggling comic","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015132},{"example_id":-1440238733554113311,"question":"who is recognized as the original human author of the hebrew torah","answers":["Moses"],"text":"In rabbinic literature the word '' Torah '' denotes both the five books ( Hebrew : \u05ea\u05d5\u05e8\u05d4 \u05e9\u05d1\u05db\u05ea\u05d1 \u200e \u200e '' Torah that is written '' ) and the Oral Torah ( \u05ea\u05d5\u05e8\u05d4 \u05e9\u05d1\u05e2\u05dc \u05e4\u05d4 , '' Torah that is spoken '' ) . The Oral Torah consists of interpretations and amplifications which according to rabbinic tradition have been handed down from generation to generation and are now embodied in the Talmud and Midrash . According to rabbinic tradition , all of the teachings found in the Torah , both written and oral , were given by God through the prophet Moses , some at Mount Sinai and others at the Tabernacle , and all the teachings were written down by Moses , which resulted in the Torah that exists today . According to the Midrash , the Torah was created prior to the creation of the world , and was used as the blueprint for Creation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015136},{"example_id":-3577617397126433290,"question":"what is the most immediate role of water in the light dependent reactions","answers":["the first electron donor"],"text":"The four photosystems absorb light energy through pigments -- primarily the chlorophylls , which are responsible for the green color of leaves . The light - dependent reactions begin in photosystem II . When a chlorophyll a molecule within the reaction center of PSII absorbs a photon , an electron in this molecule attains a higher energy level . Because this state of an electron is very unstable , the electron is transferred from one to another molecule creating a chain of redox reactions , called an electron transport chain ( ETC ) . The electron flow goes from PSII to cytochrome b6f to PSI . In PSI , the electron gets the energy from another photon . The final electron acceptor is NADP . In oxygenic photosynthesis , the first electron donor is water , creating oxygen as a waste product . In anoxygenic photosynthesis various electron donors are used .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992622},{"example_id":-8487789042691230688,"question":"what day did fortnite battle royale come out","answers":["July 25 , 2017"],"text":"Fortnite is a co-op sandbox survival game developed by Epic Games and People Can Fly and published by Epic Games . The game was released as a paid - for early access title for Microsoft Windows , macOS , PlayStation 4 and Xbox One on July 25 , 2017 , with a full free - to - play release expected in 2018 . The retail versions of the game were published by Gearbox Publishing , while online distribution of the PC versions is handled by Epic 's launcher .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982568},{"example_id":-1275842593696402402,"question":"who does mila kunis play on family guy","answers":["Meg Griffin"],"text":"Mila Kunis voices Meg Griffin . Kunis won the role after auditions and a slight rewrite of the character , in part due to her performance on That ' 70s Show . MacFarlane called Kunis back after her first audition , instructing her to speak slower , and then told her to come back another time and enunciate more . Once she claimed that she had it under control , MacFarlane hired her . Kunis described her character as '' the scapegoat '' . She further explained , '' Meg gets picked on a lot . But it 's funny . It 's like the middle child . She is constantly in the state of being an awkward 14 - year - old , when you 're kind of going through puberty and what - not . She 's just in a perpetual mode of humiliation . And it 's fun . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011545},{"example_id":7241019006957433701,"question":"when does rose come in grey's anatomy","answers":["season four"],"text":"The season four premiere introduces several new interns , to be trained under Meredith , Yang , Karev , Stevens , and eventually O'Malley . Among them are Dr. Steve Mostow ( Mark Saul ) who continues to make appearances , and Dr. Sadie Harris ( Melissa George ) who formed a friendship with Meredith while the two were in college . Harris is fired in the fifth season , due to not actually having a medical degree , and departs the show immediately after . Meredith and Shepherd 's relationship reaches a toll , and the two separate , leading Shepherd to entertaining a relationship with Rose ( Lauren Stamile ) , a nurse . Rose appears frequently until season five , when Derek and Meredith decide to rekindle their flame . Throughout the fifth season , Stevens experiences full - out hallucinations of Duquette , signaling that she is ill , and once she is lucid , he departs , marking his final appearance . Following the announcement of her relationship with Robbins , Callie 's father Carlos Torres ( Hector Elizondo ) initially contests his daughter 's concurrence in homosexuality , but eventually accepts it , and he reappears several times throughout the series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015144},{"example_id":6440453208494042706,"question":"who came up with the idea to build the transcontinental railroad","answers":["Dr. Hartwell Carver"],"text":"Building a railroad line that connected the United States coast - to - coast was advocated in 1832 when Dr. Hartwell Carver published an article in the New York Courier & Enquirer advocating building a transcontinental railroad from Lake Michigan to Oregon . In 1847 he submitted to the U.S. Congress a '' Proposal for a Charter to Build a Railroad from Lake Michigan to the Pacific Ocean '' , seeking a congressional charter to support his idea .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015159},{"example_id":65738679709652750,"question":"who plays maddie on the suite life of zack and cody","answers":["Ashley Tisdale"],"text":"Ashley Tisdale portrays Maddie Fitzpatrick , the teenage candy - counter girl at the Tipton Hotel , who throughout the series holds several other jobs \/ positions including a cashier at the Cluck Bucket , manager on the Camp Tipton Daycare Center , and counselor for her school 's summer camp program -- Camp Heaven on Earth . She also visits Antarctica during the series to help save the penguins . While she comes from a lower - class family , Maddie is very hard - working , outspoken , and intelligent . On the occasions that her selfish side comes out , she can be a bigger opportunist than London , though she always loses out when this side of her personality is shown . Like Esteban , it is shown she has an incredibly long name ; in the episode '' Pilot Your Own Life , '' it is revealed to be Madeline Margaret Genevieve Miranda Catherine Fitzpatrick . She attends private school at '' Our Lady of Perpetual Sorrow '' and later attends '' Cheevers High . '' Maddie is London 's closest friend , though London often treats her like a servant , as in the episode Footloser , usually bribing her with money . Maddie also babysat Zack and Cody throughout season one . Zack has a huge crush on her in Season One , however the crush is less visible during the other two seasons . She is a strong supporter of environmental causes . She is left - handed . It is revealed that she has asthma . She also plays volleyball as seen in the episode '' Volley Dad . She appeared sporadically throughout Season 3 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015162},{"example_id":-3723934066220854842,"question":"who plays billy cricket in dukes of hazzard","answers":["James Roday"],"text":"James Roday as Billy Prickett","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015178},{"example_id":1116493075274120126,"question":"who sings you say he's just a friend","answers":["Biz Markie"],"text":"'' Just a Friend '' is a song written , produced and performed by American hip hop artist Biz Markie . It was released in September 1989 as the lead single from his album , The Biz Never Sleeps . It is Markie 's most successful single , reaching # 9 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1990 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015181},{"example_id":-7272006709085495000,"question":"when was the temple of hercules victor built","answers":["the later 2nd century BC"],"text":"Dating from the later 2nd century BC , and perhaps erected by L. Mummius Achaicus , conqueror of the Achaeans and destroyer of Corinth , the temple is 14.8 m in diameter and consists of a circular cella within a concentric ring of twenty Corinthian columns 10.66 m tall , resting on a tuff foundation . These elements supported an architrave and roof , which have disappeared . The original wall of the cella , built of travertine and marble blocks , and nineteen of the originally twenty columns remain but the current tile roof was added later . Palladio 's published reconstruction suggested a dome , though this was apparently erroneous . The temple is the earliest surviving marble building in Rome .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015191},{"example_id":4688826304609772233,"question":"who was the leader of the shield wwe","answers":["Dean Ambrose"],"text":"Dean Ambrose -- played the '' de facto leader '' and '' mouthpiece '' of the group . Ambrose 's role was described as being '' the more vocal leader of the group '' and was then tweaked to become more verbally arrogant in mid-2013 . WWE also described Ambrose 's character as '' slightly off '' and '' wild '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015197},{"example_id":-8132809031343396709,"question":"what number is the drama channel on sky","answers":["Channel 158","Channel 143"],"text":"Drama Launched 8 July 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 08 ) Owned by UKTV ( BBC Studios \/ Discovery Networks Northern Europe ) Picture format 16 : 9 , 576i ( SDTV ) Audience share 1.30 % ( April 2017 ( 2017 - 04 ) , BARB ) Slogan '' There 's only one channel called Drama '' Country United Kingdom Broadcast area United Kingdom Ireland Replaced Blighty Sister channel ( s ) Alibi Dave Eden Gold Good Food Home Really Yesterday Website drama.uktv.co.uk Availability Terrestrial Freeview Channel 20 Satellite Freesat Channel 158 Sky ( UK ) Channel 143 Sky ( Ireland ) Channel 158 Astra 2F 12129 V 27500 2 \/ 3 Cable Virgin Media Channel 128 IPTV Eir Vision Channel 166 Streaming media TVPlayer Watch live ( UK only ) Virgin TV Go Watch live ( UK only )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015203},{"example_id":2760515347705207066,"question":"who is the highest paid skateboarder in the world","answers":["Nyjah Imani Huston"],"text":"Nyjah Imani Huston ( born November 30 , 1994 ) is an American professional skateboarder and was the overall champion at the Street League Skateboarding ( SLS ) competition series in 2010 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016 and 2017 . He is also the highest paid skateboarder in the world . As of May 19 , 2013 , Huston has won more prize money than any other skateboarder in history . In 2014 , Huston ranked # 5 on FoxWeekly 's ' Top 15 Most Influential Skateboarders of All - Time ' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015205},{"example_id":-8012043108926909003,"question":"law and order actress married to football player","answers":["Angela Michelle Harmon"],"text":"Angela Michelle Harmon ( born August 10 , 1972 ) is an American actress and model . She was a professional model before gaining international fame for her roles in Baywatch Nights and as New York A.D.A. Abbie Carmichael on Law & Order . She also starred as Detective Jane Rizzoli on the TNT series Rizzoli & Isles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015207},{"example_id":6241254856042315550,"question":"who plays older daryl on me myself and i","answers":["Tim Reid"],"text":"Bobby Moynihan as Alex Riley -- An inventor recalling three stages of his life . He lives with his best friend after a divorce from his wife , and soon learns his wife wants to move away with their daughter , Abby . Jack Dylan Grazer as Young Alex Riley -- A high school student who spends much of his free time inventing . He must adjust after moving in with his new stepdad and stepbrother . He crushes on Nori , whom he meets at his new school . John Larroquette as Older Alex Riley -- The billionaire owner of the major company Riley Industries , who is now retiring . He realizes his old crush Nori is his true love . Brian Unger as Ron -- Alex 's stepfather . Jaleel White as Darryl -- Present Alex 's best friend and roommate after Alex 's divorce . Alex and Darryl ( AKA '' One Nut '' ) are childhood friends . Tim Reid as older Darryl Kelen Coleman as Abby -- Alex 's daughter with Sarah . She is the general manager of the Chicago Bulls . Skylar Gray as Young Abby Christopher Paul Richards as Justin -- Alex 's stepbrother . Ed Begley , Jr. as Older Justin , the Governor of California . Mandell Maughan as Maggie -- Alex 's mother . Reylynn Caster as Nori Sterling -- Young Alex 's crush who deals with having rumors spread about her . She has a crush on Alex . Sharon Lawrence as Eleanor ( Older Nori ) Sterling -- The owner of a diner . Ella Thomas as Jasmine -- Future Alex 's CFO and Darryl 's daughter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015208},{"example_id":3566192030133368967,"question":"when was the last time mount konocti erupted","answers":["11,000 years ago"],"text":"Mount Konocti probably first erupted some 350,000 years ago and last erupted 11,000 years ago . Mount Konocti has an explosive , eruptive history with devastating lava flows ending about 13,000 years ago that formed the mountains from Clearlake Oaks to Ukiah , all of which now are covered by trees so the ancient flows are really hard to find . Clear Lake is much older and is possibly the oldest securely dated lake in North America . Core samples taken by U.S. Geological Survey geologists in 1973 and 1980 have been dated to 480,000 years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015209},{"example_id":7387104849940041896,"question":"how many letters are in the korean alphabet","answers":["19 consonants","21 vowels"],"text":"Hangul letters are called '' jamo ( \uc790\ubaa8 ) '' . There are 19 consonants and 21 vowels used in modern Hangul .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015234},{"example_id":-3699632953892210476,"question":"what was the french occupation of the ruhr","answers":["Occupation of the Ruhr"],"text":"The Occupation of the Ruhr ( German : Ruhrbesetzung ) was a period of military occupation of the German Ruhr valley by France and Belgium between 1923 and 1925 in response to the Weimar Republic 's failure to continue its reparation payments in the aftermath of World War I .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993808},{"example_id":-4639022365311972468,"question":"who sang its been a long time coming","answers":["Boston"],"text":"'' Foreplay \/ Long Time '' Song by Boston from the album Boston Released 1976 Recorded 1975 -- 1976 Genre Hard rock , progressive rock Length 7 : 47 ( 2 : 25 for intro '' Foreplay '' ) Label Epic Songwriter ( s ) Tom Scholz Producer ( s ) John Boylan & Tom Scholz Boston track listing '' Peace of Mind '' ( 2 ) '' Foreplay \/ Long Time '' ( 3 ) '' Rock and Roll Band '' ( 4 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015251},{"example_id":1110289328301606296,"question":"where does stu get married in the hangover","answers":["Thailand"],"text":"The Hangover Part II is a 2011 American comedy film produced by Legendary Pictures and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures . It is the sequel to the 2009 film The Hangover and the second installment in The Hangover trilogy . Directed by Todd Phillips , who co-wrote the script with Craig Mazin and Scot Armstrong , the film stars Bradley Cooper , Ed Helms , Zach Galifianakis , Ken Jeong , Jeffrey Tambor , Justin Bartha , and Paul Giamatti . It tells the story of Phil , Stu , Alan , and Doug as they travel to Thailand for Stu 's wedding . After the bachelor party in Las Vegas , Stu takes no chances and opts for a safe , subdued pre-wedding brunch . Things do not go as planned , resulting in another bad hangover with no memories of the previous night .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015252},{"example_id":840496980479962464,"question":"when do they call a baseball game because of rain","answers":["Rainout"],"text":"Rainout , washout , rain delay , and rain stopped play are terms regarding an outdoor event , generally a sporting event , delayed or canceled due to rain , or the threat of rain . It is not to be confused with a type of out in baseball , though a baseball game can be rained out . Delays due to other forms of weather are named '' snow delay '' , '' lightning delay '' , '' thunderstorm delay '' , or '' fog delay '' ( or generically '' weather delay '' ) , while there are many other effects of weather on sport . Also , a night game can be delayed if the floodlight system fails . Often spectators will be issued a ticket for a make up event , known as a '' rain check '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015253},{"example_id":6864543033663044811,"question":"when did the last crash bandicoot come out","answers":["Mind over Mutant"],"text":"Timeline of release years Crash Bandicoot Cortex Strikes Back 1998 Warped 1999 Team Racing 2000 Bash Wrath of Cortex 2002 Huge Adventure 2003 N - Tranced Nitro Kart Purple : Ripto 's Rampage Twinsanity 2005 Tag Team Racing 2006 Boom Bang ! 2007 Crash of the Titans 2008 Mind over Mutant Nitro Kart 3D 2009 Mutant Island Nitro Kart 2 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 N. Sane Trilogy","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015255},{"example_id":-9040825433206435062,"question":"who played mary magdalene passion of the christ","answers":["Maia Emilia Ninel Morgenstern"],"text":"Maia Emilia Ninel Morgenstern ( Romanian pronunciation : ( \u02c8maja \u02c8mor\u0261\u0259n\u0283tern ) ( listen ) ; born 1 May 1962 ) is a Romanian film and stage actress , described by Florin Mitu of AMOS News as '' a symbol of Romanian theater and film '' . In the English - speaking world , she is probably best known for the role of Mary , the Mother of Jesus , in Mel Gibson 's The Passion of the Christ . In Romania , she has been nationally known since her 1992 role as Nela in Balan\u021ba , a film known in the United States as The Oak , set during the waning days of Communist Romania .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015257},{"example_id":-9094201670525204023,"question":"where is human chorionic gonadotropin (hcg) produced","answers":["the placenta"],"text":"Human chorionic gonadotropin ( hCG ) is a hormone produced by the placenta after implantation . The presence of hCG is detected in some pregnancy tests ( HCG pregnancy strip tests ) . Some cancerous tumors produce this hormone ; therefore , elevated levels measured when the patient is not pregnant may lead to a cancer diagnosis and , if high enough , paraneoplastic syndromes , however , it is not known whether this production is a contributing cause , or an effect of carcinogenesis . The pituitary analog of hCG , known as luteinizing hormone ( LH ) , is produced in the pituitary gland of males and females of all ages .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015259},{"example_id":-5330448901877080419,"question":"who plays the mummy in the mummy returns","answers":["Arnold Vosloo"],"text":"Arnold Vosloo as Imhotep \/ The Mummy","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015260},{"example_id":5000282714383652373,"question":"when did the luminous mysteries become part of the rosary","answers":["2002"],"text":"A standard 15 Mysteries of the Rosary , based on the long - standing custom , was established by Pope Pius V during the 16th century , grouping the mysteries in three sets : the Joyful Mysteries , the Sorrowful Mysteries , and the Glorious Mysteries . During 2002 Pope John Paul II said that it is fitting that a new set of five be added , termed the Luminous Mysteries , bringing the total number of mysteries to 20 . The Glorious mysteries are said on Sunday and Wednesday , the Joyful on Monday and Saturday , the Sorrowful on Tuesday and Friday , and the Luminous Mysteries are said on Thursday . Usually five decades are recited in a session .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015264},{"example_id":5457566909272267235,"question":"in fhss the sequence of changing frequencies is called the","answers":["hop"],"text":"Each available frequency band is divided into sub-frequencies . Signals rapidly change ( '' hop '' ) among these in a predetermined order . Interference at a specific frequency will only affect the signal during that short interval . FHSS can , however , cause interference with adjacent direct - sequence spread spectrum ( DSSS ) systems .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015278},{"example_id":7287681917487200422,"question":"who carries the nuclear football for the president","answers":["aide - de-camp"],"text":"The nuclear football ( also known as the atomic football , the President 's emergency satchel , the Presidential Emergency Satchel , the button , the black box , or just the football ) is a briefcase , the contents of which are to be used by the President of the United States to authorize a nuclear attack while away from fixed command centers , such as the White House Situation Room . It functions as a mobile hub in the strategic defense system of the United States . It is held by an aide - de-camp .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015285},{"example_id":4469177436673309132,"question":"who has the most superbowl wins as a quarterback","answers":["Tom Brady"],"text":"Wins Player Super Bowls Team 5 Tom Brady XXXVI , XXXVIII , XXXIX , XLIX , LI New England Patriots Terry Bradshaw IX , X , XIII , XIV Pittsburgh Steelers Joe Montana XVI , XIX , XXIII , XXIV San Francisco 49ers Troy Aikman XXVII , XXVIII , XXX Dallas Cowboys Bart Starr I , II Green Bay Packers Bob Griese VII , VIII Miami Dolphins Roger Staubach VI , XII Dallas Cowboys Jim Plunkett XV , XVIII Oakland \/ Los Angeles Raiders John Elway XXXII , XXXIII Denver Broncos Ben Roethlisberger XL , XLIII Pittsburgh Steelers Eli Manning XLII , XLVI New York Giants Peyton Manning XLI , 50 Indianapolis Colts ; Denver Broncos","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011627},{"example_id":5487748415747712812,"question":"where does most sugar come from in the us","answers":["Sugar beet"],"text":"Sugar beet production -- 2016 Country ( millions of tonnes ) Russia 51.4 France 33.8 United States 33.5 Germany 25.5 Turkey 19.5 World 277.2 Source : FAOSTAT , United Nations","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015291},{"example_id":1647405473016209355,"question":"who was the roman emperor who invaded britain","answers":["Emperor Claudius"],"text":"The Roman conquest of Britain was a gradual process , beginning effectively in AD 43 under Emperor Claudius , whose general Aulus Plautius served as first governor of Roman Britain ( Latin : Britannia ) . Great Britain had already frequently been the target of invasions , planned and actual , by forces of the Roman Republic and Roman Empire . In common with other regions on the edge of the empire , Britain had enjoyed diplomatic and trading links with the Romans in the century since Julius Caesar 's expeditions in 55 and 54 BC , and Roman economic and cultural influence was a significant part of the British late pre-Roman Iron Age , especially in the south .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008344},{"example_id":-3379087838002094470,"question":"who lived in red hook in the 1950s","answers":["Norwegians"],"text":"From the 1920s on , a lot of poor and unemployed Norwegians , mostly former sailors , were living in the area in what they called \u00d8rkenen Sur ( '' The Bitter Desert '' ) around places like Hamilton Avenue and Gospel Hill . In 2015 NRK made a documentary about it in Norwegian . There is also an old documentary film about this .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015297},{"example_id":8122964094674816290,"question":"when does the ten commandments movie come on","answers":["1956"],"text":"The Ten Commandments is a 1956 American biblical epic film produced , directed , and narrated by Cecil B. DeMille , shot in VistaVision ( color by Technicolor ) , and released by Paramount Pictures . The film is based on Prince of Egypt by Dorothy Clarke Wilson , Pillar of Fire by J.H. Ingraham , On Eagle 's Wings by A.E. Southon , and the Book of Exodus . The Ten Commandments dramatizes the biblical story of the life of Moses , an adopted Egyptian prince who becomes the deliverer of his real brethren , the enslaved Hebrews , and therefore leads the Exodus to Mount Sinai , where he receives , from God , the Ten Commandments . The film stars Charlton Heston in the lead role , Yul Brynner as Rameses , Anne Baxter as Nefretiri , Edward G. Robinson as Dathan , Yvonne De Carlo as Sephora , Debra Paget as Lilia , and John Derek as Joshua ; and features Sir Cedric Hardwicke as Sethi , Nina Foch as Bithiah , Martha Scott as Yoshebel , Judith Anderson as Memnet , and Vincent Price as Baka , among others .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015304},{"example_id":-8826851571815827488,"question":"who played the guitar solo on can you hear me knocking","answers":["Mick Taylor"],"text":"'' Ca n't You Hear Me Knocking '' is a song by English rock band the Rolling Stones from their 1971 album Sticky Fingers . The song is over seven minutes long , and begins with a Keith Richards open - G tuned guitar intro . At two minutes and forty - three seconds , an instrumental break begins , with Rocky Dijon on congas ; tenor saxophonist Bobby Keys performs an extended saxophone solo over the guitar work of Richards and Mick Taylor , punctuated by the organ work of Billy Preston . At 4 : 40 Taylor takes over from Keys and carries the song to its finish with a lengthy guitar solo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015307},{"example_id":4474679438568048548,"question":"total score of david warner in ipl 2017","answers":["641 runs"],"text":"In 2017 , Warner scored 126 runs against the Kolkata Knight Riders to break his previous career high of 109 * . This also marked his third century in the IPL . He finished the season as the leading run scorer , and was awarded with the Orange cap for the second time . He finished the season with 641 runs and at an average of 58.27 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015309},{"example_id":1775650408002552372,"question":"what organ contains bacteria that help produce vitamin k","answers":["gut"],"text":"Bacteria in the gut flora can also convert K into vitamin K ( menaquinone ) . In addition , bacteria typically lengthen the isoprenoid side chain of vitamin K to produce a range of vitamin K forms , most notably the MK - 7 to MK - 11 homologues of vitamin K. All forms of K other than MK - 4 can only be produced by bacteria , which use these forms in anaerobic respiration . The MK - 7 and other bacterially derived forms of vitamin K exhibit vitamin K activity in animals , but MK - 7 's extra utility over MK - 4 , if any , is unclear and is a matter of investigation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015318},{"example_id":1463624836733034531,"question":"cranial nerve ix is also known as which of the following","answers":["glossopharyngeal nerve"],"text":"The glossopharyngeal nerve , known as the ninth cranial nerve ( CN IX ) , is a mixed nerve that carries afferent sensory and efferent motor information . It exits the brainstem out from the sides of the upper medulla , just rostral ( closer to the nose ) to the vagus nerve . The motor division of the glossopharyngeal nerve is derived from the basal plate of the embryonic medulla oblongata , while the sensory division originates from the cranial neural crest .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015327},{"example_id":5287432805007628986,"question":"who did the bears play in the super bowl","answers":["The Colts"],"text":"Super Bowl XLI was an American football game between the American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion Indianapolis Colts and the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Chicago Bears to decide the National Football League ( NFL ) champion for the 2006 season . The Colts defeated the Bears by the score of 29 -- 17 . The game was played on February 4 , 2007 , at Dolphin Stadium in Miami Gardens , Florida .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002720},{"example_id":2808573124932750406,"question":"who said a life unexamined is not worth living","answers":["Socrates"],"text":"The unexamined life is not worth living ( Ancient Greek : \u1f41 ... \u1f00\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b2\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f50 \u03b2\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u1f78\u03c2 \u1f00\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u1ff3 ) is a famous dictum apparently uttered by Socrates at his trial for impiety and corrupting youth , for which he was subsequently sentenced to death , as described in Plato 's Apology ( 38a5 - 6 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999114},{"example_id":-4266264055429345361,"question":"who played hyde on that 70's show","answers":["Daniel Peter Masterson"],"text":"Daniel Peter Masterson ( born March 13 , 1976 ) is an American actor and disc jockey . Masterson is best known for his role as Steven Hyde in That ' 70s Show ( 1998 -- 2006 ) and as Jameson '' Rooster '' Bennett in The Ranch ( 2016 -- present ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015343},{"example_id":-5241287039645563006,"question":"who does the voice of the crab in moana","answers":["Jemaine Clement"],"text":"Jemaine Clement ( born 10 January 1974 ) is a New Zealand singer , comedian , musician , actor , voice actor , director , and writer . With Bret McKenzie , as the comedy duo Flight of the Conchords , he has released several albums and created comedy series for both BBC and HBO . He has provided the voices for some animated film characters as well , including the cockatoo Nigel in Blue Sky 's Rio and its sequel , and the giant crab Tamatoa in Disney 's 2016 film Moana .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015362},{"example_id":2872167102791875297,"question":"who has scored more goals messi or ronaldo","answers":["Cristiano Ronaldo"],"text":"Player Club Goals Years Cristiano Ronaldo Manchester United Real Madrid 110 2003 -- present Lionel Messi Barcelona 97 2005 -- present Ra\u00fal Real Madrid Schalke 04 71 1995 -- 2011 Ruud van Nistelrooy PSV Eindhoven Manchester United Real Madrid 56 1998 -- 2009 5 Karim Benzema Lyon Real Madrid 51 2006 -- present","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015368},{"example_id":2238955366807560237,"question":"who plays abby on girlfriends guide to divorce","answers":["Lisa Edelstein"],"text":"Girlfriends ' Guide to Divorce ( also known as Girlfriends ' Guide to Freedom starting with season 3 ) is an American comedy - drama television series developed by Marti Noxon for the American cable network Bravo . Based on the Girlfriends ' Guides book series by Vicki Iovine , the series revolves around Abby McCarthy , a self - help author who finds solace in new friends and adventures as she faces an impending divorce . Lisa Edelstein portrays the main character Abby . Beau Garrett , Necar Zadegan and Paul Adelstein co-star . Janeane Garofalo was part of the main cast for the first seven episodes of season 1 before departing the cast . She was replaced in episode 8 with Alanna Ubach . Retta recurred during the show 's second season before being promoted to the main cast at the start of season 3 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015370},{"example_id":961915243579097067,"question":"where was the first public library in america located","answers":["Boston"],"text":"According to Edmund Farwell Slafter , the first public library was founded in Boston by the Rev. John Checkley at the Old State House sometime between 1711 when Boston 's Old State House was built , and 1725 . In a letter to the Rev. Dr. Thomas Bennet , dated June 15 , 1725 , Checkley wrote :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015373},{"example_id":5169180700067031299,"question":"what was commemoration day in uae earlier known as","answers":["Martyrs ' Day"],"text":"Commemoration Day or Martyrs ' Day ( Arabic : \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f yawm ash - shahiid ) is marked annually on November 30 in the United Arab Emirates , recognising the sacrifices and dedication of Emirati martyrs who have given their life in the UAE and abroad in the field of civil , military and humanitarian service .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015375},{"example_id":6946336025023985708,"question":"which end of the femur forms part of the knee","answers":["distal part of the femur"],"text":"The femur ( \/ \u02c8fi\u02d0m\u0259r \/ , pl . femurs or femora \/ \u02c8f\u025bm\u0259r\u0259 , \u02c8f\u025bmr\u0259 \/ ) or thigh bone , is the most proximal ( closest to the hip joint ) bone of the leg in tetrapod vertebrates capable of walking or jumping , such as most land mammals , birds , many reptiles such as lizards , and amphibians such as frogs . In vertebrates with four legs such as dogs and horses , the femur is found only in the hindlimbs . The head of the femur articulates with the acetabulum in the pelvic bone forming the hip joint , while the distal part of the femur articulates with the tibia and kneecap forming the knee joint . By most measures the femur is the strongest bone in the body . The femur is also the longest bone in the human body .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981523},{"example_id":-7623089376535138714,"question":"when did japan open up to the west","answers":["1853 -- 54"],"text":"The Perry Expedition was a diplomatic expedition to Bakumatsu period Japan , involving two separate trips by warships of the United States Navy , which took place during 1853 -- 54 . The goals of this expedition included exploration , surveying , and the establishment of diplomatic relations and negotiation of trade agreements with various nations of the region ; opening contact with the government of Japan was considered a top priority of the expedition , and was one of the key reasons for its inception . The expedition was commanded by Commodore Matthew Calbraith Perry , under orders from American President Millard Fillmore . Perry 's primary goal was to force an end to Japan 's 220 - year - old policy of isolation and to open Japanese ports to American trade , through the use of gunboat diplomacy if necessary . The Perry Expedition led directly to the establishment of diplomatic relations between Japan and the western '' Great Powers '' , and eventually to the collapse of the ruling Tokugawa shogunate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015187},{"example_id":7615054253895123182,"question":"ancient area of asia minor including aegean islands","answers":["Anatolia"],"text":"Anatolia ( Turkish : Anadolu , in Modern Greek : \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 , from \u1f08\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae , Anatol\u1e17 , pronunciation Anatol\u00eda -- '' east '' or '' ( sun ) rise '' ) , sometimes known as Asia Minor ( Turkish : K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Asya , in Medieval and Modern Greek : \u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac \u1f08\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 , M\u012bkr\u00e1 As\u00eda , pronunciation Mikr\u00e1 As\u00eda -- '' small Asia '' ) , Asian Turkey , the Anatolian peninsula , or the Anatolian plateau , is the westernmost protrusion of Asia , which makes up the majority of modern - day Turkey . The region is bounded by the Black Sea to the north , the Mediterranean Sea to the south , and the Aegean Sea to the west . The Sea of Marmara forms a connection between the Black and Aegean Seas through the Bosphorus and Dardanelles straits and separates Anatolia from Thrace on the European mainland .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015401},{"example_id":-6795304603418991120,"question":"which article of indian constitution grand the establishment of supreme court","answers":["Articles 124 to 147"],"text":"The Supreme Court is the highest court of the country or nation , which is established by the Constitution . According to it , the Supreme Court is a federal court , guardian of the Constitution and the highest court of appeal . Articles 124 to 147 of the Constitution lay down the composition and jurisdiction of the Court . Primarily , it is an appellate court which takes up appeals against judgments of the High Courts of the states and territories . However , it also takes writ petitions in cases of serious human rights violations or any petition filed under Article 32 which is the right to constitutional remedies or if a case involves a serious issue that needs immediate resolution . It had its inaugural sitting on 26 January 1950 , the day India 's constitution came into force , and since then has delivered more than 24,000 reported judgements .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015403},{"example_id":-8285409295366501655,"question":"when was adrian gonzalez traded to the mets","answers":["2018"],"text":"Adri\u00e1n Gonz\u00e1lez Gonz\u00e1lez with Dodgers in 2013 Free agent First baseman Born : ( 1982 - 05 - 08 ) May 8 , 1982 ( age 36 ) San Diego , California Bats : Left Throws : Left MLB debut April 18 , 2004 , for the Texas Rangers MLB statistics ( through June 11 , 2018 ) Batting average . 287 Hits 2,050 Home runs 317 Runs batted in 1,202 Teams Texas Rangers ( 2004 -- 2005 ) San Diego Padres ( 2006 -- 2010 ) Boston Red Sox ( 2011 -- 2012 ) Los Angeles Dodgers ( 2012 -- 2017 ) New York Mets ( 2018 ) Career highlights and awards 5 \u00d7 All - Star ( 2008 -- 2011 , 2015 ) 2 \u00d7 Silver Slugger Award ( 2011 , 2014 ) Fielding Bible Award ( 2014 ) 4 \u00d7 Gold Glove Award ( 2008 -- 2009 , 2011 , 2014 ) MLB RBI leader ( 2014 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015405},{"example_id":-3966982617372361923,"question":"who was the maryland act of toleration trying to protect","answers":["Trinitarian Christians"],"text":"The Maryland Toleration Act , also known as the Act Concerning Religion , was a law mandating religious tolerance for Trinitarian Christians . It was passed on April 21 , 1649 , by the assembly of the Maryland colony , in St. Mary 's City . It was the second law requiring religious tolerance in the British North American colonies and created one of the pioneer statutes passed by the legislative body of an organized colonial government to guarantee any degree of religious liberty . Specifically , the bill , now usually referred to as the Toleration Act , granted freedom of conscience to all Christians . ( The colony which became Rhode Island passed a series of laws , the first in 1636 , which prohibited religious persecution including against non-Trinitarians ; Rhode Island was also the first government to separate church and state . ) Historians argue that it helped inspire later legal protections for freedom of religion in the United States . The Calvert family , who founded Maryland partly as a refuge for English Catholics , sought enactment of the law to protect Catholic settlers and those of other religions that did not conform to the dominant Anglicanism of Britain and her colonies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012586},{"example_id":-656653505604784866,"question":"who was the union general in the first battle of bull run","answers":["Brig. Gen. Irvin McDowell"],"text":"Just months after the start of the war at Fort Sumter , the Northern public clamored for a march against the Confederate capital of Richmond , Virginia , which was expected to bring an early end to the rebellion . Yielding to political pressure , Brig. Gen. Irvin McDowell led his unseasoned Union Army across Bull Run against the equally inexperienced Confederate Army of Brig. Gen. P.G.T. Beauregard camped near Manassas Junction . McDowell 's ambitious plan for a surprise flank attack on the Confederate left was poorly executed by his officers and men ; nevertheless , the Confederates , who had been planning to attack the Union left flank , found themselves at an initial disadvantage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976971},{"example_id":-6496957264915844342,"question":"most likely which tribe did the spanish take the word texas from","answers":["Caddo"],"text":"Houston is the most populous city in Texas and the fourth largest in the U.S. , while San Antonio is the second most populous in the state and seventh largest in the U.S. Dallas -- Fort Worth and Greater Houston are the fourth and fifth largest metropolitan statistical areas in the country , respectively . Other major cities include Austin , the second most populous state capital in the U.S. , and El Paso . Texas is nicknamed '' The Lone Star State '' to signify its former status as an independent republic , and as a reminder of the state 's struggle for independence from Mexico . The '' Lone Star '' can be found on the Texas state flag and on the Texan state seal . The origin of Texas 's name is from the word '' Tejas , '' which means '' friends '' in the Caddo language .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015429},{"example_id":7335408190916052803,"question":"who wrote the song all i do is think of you","answers":["Brian Holland","Michael Lovesmith"],"text":"The song was written by Michael Lovesmith and Brian Holland ( formerly of the popular songwriting team of Holland - Dozier - Holland ) . The song is about a boy who 's talking about how he 's in love with a girl with whom he goes to school and how he 's always thinking about her .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015438},{"example_id":1645477378442582377,"question":"who plays as charlie in charlie's angels","answers":["John Forsythe"],"text":"John Forsythe as Charles '' Charlie '' Townsend ( Voice )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982050},{"example_id":-1713033305361914824,"question":"where is the pyramid temple at borobudur located","answers":["Kedu Plain"],"text":"Approximately 40 kilometres ( 25 mi ) northwest of Yogyakarta and 86 kilometres ( 53 mi ) west of Surakarta , Borobudur is located in an elevated area between two twin volcanoes , Sundoro - Sumbing and Merbabu - Merapi , and two rivers , the Progo and the Elo . According to local myth , the area known as Kedu Plain is a Javanese '' sacred '' place and has been dubbed '' the garden of Java '' due to its high agricultural fertility . During the restoration in the early 20th century , it was discovered that three Buddhist temples in the region , Borobudur , Pawon and Mendut , are positioned along a straight line . A ritual relationship between the three temples must have existed , although the exact ritual process is unknown .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015449},{"example_id":8584405317118325213,"question":"who played sibella in kind hearts and coronets","answers":["Joan Greenwood"],"text":"Joan Greenwood as Sibella","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015451},{"example_id":-6252189083579986654,"question":"who has been appointed new president of the indian council of cultural relations","answers":["Vinay Sahasrabuddhe"],"text":"The Indian Council for Cultural Relations ( ICCR ) Abbreviation ICCR Formation April 9 , 1950 ; 68 years ago ( 1950 - 04 - 09 ) Type Governmental organization Headquarters Azad Bhawan , I. P Estate , New Delhi - 110001 Region served Worldwide President Vinay Sahasrabuddhe Director General Riva Ganguly Das Main organ Council Parent organisation Government of India Remarks Official ICCR Website ICCR Regional office Jaipur official facebook fanpage","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015459},{"example_id":6388633668791991701,"question":"which city is situated at the confluence of the yamuna and ganga","answers":["Allahabad"],"text":"One such Triveni Sangam , in Allahabad , has the confluence of two rivers -- the Ganges and the Yamuna ( and the imaginary Saraswati River ) . The two rivers maintain their visible identity and can be identified by their different colours . The water of the Ganges is clear , while that of the Yamuna is greenish in colour .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015469},{"example_id":4475547514915788963,"question":"who played wicket in return of the jedi","answers":["Warwick Ashley Davis"],"text":"Warwick Ashley Davis ( born 3 February 1970 ) is an English actor , television presenter , writer , director and producer . He played the title characters in Willow and the Leprechaun film series , the Ewok Wicket in Star Wars Episode VI : Return of the Jedi and Professor Filius Flitwick and Griphook in the Harry Potter films . Davis also starred as a fictionalised version of himself in the sitcom Life 's Too Short , written and directed by Ricky Gervais and Stephen Merchant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983343},{"example_id":-5618337111117051998,"question":"what is the difference between tuba and sousaphone","answers":["general shape and appearance"],"text":"The sousaphone is a valved brass instrument with the same tube length and musical range as other tubas . The sousaphone 's shape is such that the bell is above the tubist 's head and projecting forward . The valves are situated directly in front of the musician slightly above the waist and all of the weight rests on the left shoulder . The bell is normally detachable from the instrument body to facilitate transportation and storage . Except for the instrument 's general shape and appearance , the sousaphone is technically similar to a tuba .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015482},{"example_id":-366211634663068797,"question":"who sang vocals on great gig in the sky","answers":["Clare Torry"],"text":"As the band began casting around for a singer , album engineer Alan Parsons suggested Clare Torry , a 25 - year - old songwriter and session vocalist . Parsons had previously worked with Torry , and had liked her voice on a compilation album of covers . An accountant from Abbey Road Studios called Dennis contacted Torry and tried to arrange a session for the same evening , but she was initially unenthusiastic . Torry was not a particular fan of Pink Floyd , and she had various other commitments , including , she later admitted , tickets to see Chuck Berry that evening . Eventually , however , a session was scheduled for the following Sunday .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015495},{"example_id":4643364798532450908,"question":"when was the last census done in india","answers":["31 March 2011"],"text":"The 15th Indian Census was conducted in two phases , house listing and population enumeration . House listing phase began on 1 April 2010 and involved collection of information about all buildings . Information for National Population Register was also collected in the first phase , which will be used to issue a 12 - digit unique identification number to all registered Indian residents by Unique Identification Authority of India ( UIDAI ) . The second population enumeration phase was conducted between 9 and 28 February 2011 . Census has been conducted in India since 1872 and 2011 marks the first time biometric information was collected . According to the provisional reports released on 31 March 2011 , the Indian population increased to 121 crore with a decadal growth of 17.64 % . Adult literacy rate increased to 74.04 % with a decadal growth of 9.21 % . The motto of census 2011 was ' Our Census , Our future ' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015498},{"example_id":2188877608610342677,"question":"where did pilgrims live before sailing to the new world","answers":["England"],"text":"The Mayflower was an English ship that famously transported the first English Puritans , known today as the Pilgrims , from Plymouth , England to the New World in 1620 . There were 102 passengers , and the crew is estimated to have been about 30 , but the exact number is unknown . This voyage has become an iconic story in some of the earliest annals of American history , with its story of death and of survival in the harsh New England winter environment . The culmination of the voyage in the signing of the Mayflower Compact was an event which established a rudimentary form of democracy , with each member contributing to the welfare of the community . There was a second ship named Mayflower that made the London to Plymouth , Massachusetts voyage several times .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997997},{"example_id":8028171200795644306,"question":"news world india channel number on tata sky","answers":["No. 525"],"text":"News World India Launched August 2015 Owned by F7 Broadcast Pvt. Ltd . Picture format 4 : 3 ( 576i , SDTV ) Country India Language Hindi Broadcast area PAN India Headquarters Film City , Noida , Uttar Pradesh Website ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 3 ) Availability Satellite Tata Sky Channel No. 525 Airtel Channel No. 324 Den Channel No. 312 ( UP , UK ) Cable DigiCable Channel No. 225 ( Mumbai , Maharashtra ) InDigital Channel No 380 ( Mum , MH ) Den Channel No 326 ( Mum , MH ) JPR Digital Channel No. 185 ( Mum , MH ) DIGI Space Channel No. 176 ( Mum , MH ) SSS Channel No. 172 ( Mum , MH ) Hathway Channel No. 226 ( Mum , MH ) Digicable Channel No. 205 ( MP Bhopal ) Digicable Channel No. 307 ( Indore ) Digicable Channel No. 225 ( Jabalpur )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015507},{"example_id":-9112532355186067864,"question":"who was president when yosemite became a national park","answers":["Abraham Lincoln"],"text":"On average , about 4 million people visit Yosemite each year , and most spend the majority of their time in the 5.9 square miles ( 15 km ) of Yosemite Valley . The park set a visitation record in 2016 , surpassing 5 million visitors for the first time in its history . Yosemite was central to the development of the national park idea . First , Galen Clark and others lobbied to protect Yosemite Valley from development , ultimately leading to President Abraham Lincoln 's signing the Yosemite Grant in 1864 . Later , John Muir led a successful movement to establish a larger national park encompassing not just the valley , but surrounding mountains and forests as well -- paving the way for the U.S. National Park system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015508},{"example_id":-4808032199355819275,"question":"who has written the book the famished road","answers":["Nigerian author Ben Okri"],"text":"The Famished Road is a novel written by Nigerian author Ben Okri . Published in 1991 , the story of the novel follows Azaro , an abiku or spirit child , living in an unnamed , most likely Nigerian , city . The novel employs a unique narrative style incorporating the spirit world with the '' real '' world in what some have classified as magical realism . Others have labeled it African Traditional Religion realism . Still others choose to simply call the novel fantasy literature . The book exploits the belief in the coexistence of the spiritual and material worlds that is a defining aspect of traditional African life .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015513},{"example_id":156719479798661778,"question":"what types of pitches does cc sabathia throw","answers":["cutter","four - seamer","sinker"],"text":"Despite throwing with his left hand as well as batting from the left , Sabathia is right - handed . Sabathia has six pitches : a cutter ( 89 -- 92 MPH ) , a more used two - seam \/ sinker fastball ( 88 -- 93 MPH ) , a Four seam fastball ( 89 - 94 mph ) , a curve ball ( 74 - 76 MPH ) , a slider ( 78 -- 82 MPH ) , and changeup ( 82 -- 84 MPH ) . Once ahead in the count , he primarily uses his changeup to strike out right - handed batters , and his slider to strike out left - handers . He also exhibits good command of his pitches , posting a 5.65 K \/ BB ratio in 2007 . Throughout most of his career , Sabathia 's four - seam fastball sat in the 92 - 96 mph range ( topping out at 98 mph ) and his sinking fastball averaged 89 - 93 mph ( topping out at 96 mph ) , thus making him a power pitcher . Since 2013 , Sabathia has become accustomed to being a control pitcher , in the 2017 he cut down his usage of the four - seamer ( 87 - 91 mph topping out at 93 mph ) and favored the sinker and cutter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015515},{"example_id":-4076313380910134937,"question":"who is the first villain spider man fought","answers":["Chameleon"],"text":"Chameleon Dmitri Anatoly Nikolayevich # 1 ( March 1963 ) Stan Lee Steve Ditko","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015523},{"example_id":-8344145284601890869,"question":"who went to the wall with jon snow","answers":["Ygritte","Tormund Giantsbane"],"text":"As A Storm of Swords ( 2000 ) begins , Jon has gained the trust of the wildlings by killing Qhorin , and marches with their host . He learns that Mance intends to breach the Wall and march south to escape the Others , crushing the Night 's Watch if necessary . Jon finds himself torn between his growing love for Ygritte and his vows of celibacy . After climbing over The Wall with Ygritte and Tormund Giantsbane , Jon deserts them to warn the Watch of the impending attack . He helps defend Castle Black against the wildlings ' initial attacks despite his lack of men and weapons . Ygritte is killed in the fighting , leaving Jon stricken . When the battle is won , Jon is arrested for desertion by Thorne and Janos Slynt , but is freed after convincing the judges of his loyalty . Still suspicious , Thorne orders that Jon be sent to kill Mance under the pretense of parley , but Jon 's task is interrupted by the arrival of Stannis Baratheon 's army . Stannis offers to legitimize Jon and declare him Lord of Winterfell if he will align the North with Stannis . Though greatly tempted at the prospect of becoming a true Stark , Jon again chooses to remain loyal to his Night 's Watch vows . With Sam 's help , Jon is elected to the position of Lord Commander by acclamation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015527},{"example_id":561446637149592316,"question":"who invaded wirrawee in tomorrow when the war began","answers":["never specified in the books"],"text":"The invading nation is never specified in the books ; in fact , no nation in the world meets the criteria laid out in the series , most likely by deliberate intent of the author . Likewise , no parts of the war outside Ellie 's immediate perspective are covered ; the reader is not informed exactly how much of the country is under enemy control , or how well the war is going for the Australian military . However the invaders are described in the series as a coalition of highly populous South Asian nations seeing the vast underdeveloped spaces of Australia as a way to tackle their overpopulation ( Most likely Indonesia , Malaysia and the Philippines ) and the series features multinational colonies of enemy civilians being set up in conquered territory . Its important for context to note that at time the series was written starting around 1990 and peaking in 1995 , 2000 and 2013 there was ever increasing waves of economic migrants and asylum seekers or ' boat people ' attempting to reach Australia from neighbouring pacific countries leading to the controversial creation of foreign detention centres known as the Pacific Solution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015549},{"example_id":5417687869720158032,"question":"who plays the death god in death note on netflix","answers":["Willem Dafoe","Jason Liles"],"text":"Willem Dafoe and Jason Liles as Ryuk : A demonic god of death and the creator of the Death Note , who begins communicating with Light when he receives the book and warns him about its repercussions . Liles played the character in costume , while Dafoe provided voice work and performance capture for the facial elements .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979930},{"example_id":3215790538224291917,"question":"who made the song i shot the sheriff","answers":["Bob Marley"],"text":"'' I Shot the Sheriff '' is a song written by Bob Marley and released in 1973 by The Wailers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987368},{"example_id":8245212049956059173,"question":"where was house on haunted hill 1999 filmed","answers":["Los Angeles , California","Universal Studios Florida"],"text":"William Castle 's daughter Terry Castle served as co-producer on the film . The film was shot in late 1998 and early 1999 in Los Angeles , California , with exteriors of the house 's driveway being shot in Griffith Park near the Griffith Park Observatory . The '' Terror Incognita '' rollercoaster at Price 's amusement park featured in the beginning of the film is actually The Incredible Hulk rollercoaster at Universal Studios Florida .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015565},{"example_id":4133810935840690720,"question":"who plays the punisher in the netflix series","answers":["Jon Bernthal"],"text":"The series revolves around Frank Castle , who uses lethal methods to fight crime as the vigilante '' the Punisher '' , with Jon Bernthal reprising the role from Daredevil . Ben Barnes , Amber Rose Revah , and Jason R. Moore also star . They are joined by Ebon Moss - Bachrach , Daniel Webber , Paul Schulze , Michael Nathanson , Jaime Ray Newman , and Deborah Ann Woll in the first season , with Josh Stewart , Floriana Lima , Giorgia Whigham , Corbin Bernsen , and Annette O'Toole joining for the second season . A television series centered on the Punisher received a put pilot commitment at Fox in 2011 , but that project fell through . In June 2015 , Bernthal was cast as the character to appear in the second season of Daredevil . Development on a spin - off titled The Punisher began by January 2016 , before the second season of Daredevil was released . In April 2016 , Marvel and Netflix ordered the series , confirmed Bernthal 's involvement , and announced Lightfoot as executive producer and showrunner . Filming for the series takes place in New York City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015567},{"example_id":1709770877650320163,"question":"who wrote the song the old bog road","answers":["Teresa Brayton"],"text":"'' The Old Bog Road '' is an Irish song written as a poem by Teresa Brayton , from Kilbrook , County Kildare , and set to music by Madeline King O'Farrelly . The road in question is located near the author 's residence , in a townland called '' Ferrans '' ( alternative spelling '' Ferns '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015575},{"example_id":-6183656569086587940,"question":"the great majority of which tracts pass through the corpus callosum","answers":["commissural fibers"],"text":"The commissural fibers make up tracts that include the corpus callosum , the anterior commissure , and the posterior commissure .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015583},{"example_id":-6638952910263008958,"question":"where was life or something like it filmed","answers":["Seattle , Washington","downtown Vancouver"],"text":"The majority of the movie was shot on location in Seattle , Washington although portions were filmed in downtown Vancouver . The TV station in the movie , KQMO , was actually real - life Seattle TV station KOMO - TV ( the KOMO logo was altered on the set of KOMO 4 News and on several of KOMO 's news vehicles , in addition to a few mic flags ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015584},{"example_id":-247726009598028049,"question":"who did england beat in 1966 world cup","answers":["West Germany"],"text":"The 1966 FIFA World Cup was the eighth FIFA World Cup and was held in England from 11 to 30 July 1966 . England beat West Germany 4 -- 2 in the final , winning the Jules Rimet Trophy . It is England 's only FIFA World Cup title . They were the fifth nation to win and the third host nation to win after Uruguay in 1930 and Italy in 1934 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980875},{"example_id":3961418564369917393,"question":"when was the wreck of the titanic found","answers":["1985"],"text":"Titanic sank in 1912 , when she collided with an iceberg during her maiden voyage . The wreck could not be located at the time and was not discovered until 1985 . Numerous expeditions tried using sonar to map the sea bed in the hope of spotting it , but were unsuccessful . The wreck was finally located by a joint French - American expedition led by Jean - Louis Michel of IFREMER and Robert Ballard of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution . The wreck has been the focus of intense interest since its discovery and has been visited by numerous expeditions , including salvage operations which have controversially recovered thousands of items which have been conserved and put on public display .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006975},{"example_id":37057906952424866,"question":"who sings the song where do we go from here","answers":["Stacy Lattisaw"],"text":"'' Where Do We Go from Here '' is a song performed by American contemporary R&B singer Stacy Lattisaw , issued as the second single from her ninth studio album What You Need . The song features vocals from frequent collaborator Johnny Gill . Released in 1989 , it peaked at # 1 for two weeks on the Billboard R&B chart in 1990 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015600},{"example_id":5637208868217191926,"question":"what is the bad guys name in smurfs","answers":["Gargamel"],"text":"Gargamel is a fictional character from The Smurfs . He is an evil wizard , the sworn enemy of the Smurfs , and the main antagonist in the show and comic books . His main goal in life is to destroy the Smurfs to turn them into gold .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015604},{"example_id":-4649666282404799072,"question":"who voices ed from ed edd and eddy","answers":["Matt Hill"],"text":"Matt Hill , Samuel Vincent , and Tony Sampson were respectively cast as Ed , Double D , and Eddy . David Paul '' Buck '' Grove and Keenan Christensen played the parts of Jonny 2 \u00d7 4 and Jimmy , respectively , while Sarah was voiced by Janyse Jaud . Peter Kelamis voiced Rolf , while Kathleen Barr was cast as Kevin . Nazz was voiced by Tabitha St. Germain in season 1 , Jenn Forgie in season 3 and Erin Fitzgerald in seasons 2 , 4 , 5 and 6 . Fitzgerald also played the part of May , one of the Kanker Sisters , except in season 3 when she was voiced by Jenn Forgie . The other two Kanker sisters , Marie and Lee , were voiced by Kathleen Barr and Janyse Jaud . Eddy 's adult brother is mentioned frequently throughout the series but does not appear until Ed , Edd n Eddy 's Big Picture Show , where he is voiced by series voice director Terry Klassen .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015620},{"example_id":8657764632201636875,"question":"when did american troops arrive in europe ww1","answers":["June 1917"],"text":"The first American troops , who were often called '' Doughboys '' , landed in Europe in June 1917 . However the AEF did not participate at the front until October 21 , 1917 , when the 1st Division fired the first American shell of the war toward German lines , although they participated only on a small scale . A group of regular soldiers and the first American division to arrive in France , entered the trenches near Nancy , France , in Lorraine .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998644},{"example_id":5452826607899144619,"question":"when was the waltons first aired in uk","answers":["February 18 , 1974"],"text":"In the UK , the series was broadcast on BBC 1 and BBC 2 during the 1970s \/ 1980s - the first three seasons were broadcast on BBC 2 from February 18 , 1974 to May 17 , 1976 , on Mondays at 20.00 GMT , and seasons 4 and 5 were shown on BBC One from September 5 , 1976 to August 30 , 1977 , on Sundays at 16.10 in 1976 and Tuesdays at 19.00 through 1977 . After that , seasons 6 - 9 would be broadcast on BBC 2 again , starting on April 30 , 1979 and concluding in April 1983 . The three reunion TV movies filmed in 1982 were also shown on BBC 2 from December 21 to December 28 , 1983 . The show was repeated on Channel 4 in the 1990s ; it currently airs on True Entertainment in the UK .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015623},{"example_id":3758589126182317140,"question":"who is the groom in i write sins","answers":["Daniel Isaac McGuffey"],"text":"The video starts as the bride , played by Jessie Preston , and groom , Daniel Isaac McGuffey , are about to be married . Her family dresses and behaves formally , but are revealed later to have fallen asleep and have eyes painted on their eyelids . His family are lower - class entertainers and carnival folk , and interrupt the wedding . The ringmaster , played by vocalist Brendon Urie , acts as narrator and disrupts the events . After an argument between the two families , the bride runs out and is followed by one of her guests . The ringmaster drags the groom outside by his tie , where his fianc\u00e9e is kissing the guest who followed her out of the church . The groom straightens up , looking shocked , and Urie and the groom bow to the camera . The ringmaster is revealed to be the groom 's alter ego .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974118},{"example_id":5172173876704281597,"question":"what is meant by the term differentiation of cells","answers":["Cell potency"],"text":"Cell potency is a cell 's ability to differentiate into other cell types . The more cell types a cell can differentiate into , the greater its potency . Potency is also described as the gene activation potential within a cell which like a continuum begins with totipotency to designate a cell with the most differentiation potential , pluripotency , multipotency , oligopotency and finally unipotency .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015630},{"example_id":1968349452672601728,"question":"who coaches texas tech men's basketball team","answers":["Christopher Michael Beard"],"text":"Christopher Michael Beard ( born February 18 , 1973 ) is an American basketball coach and the current head coach of the Texas Tech Red Raiders .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015631},{"example_id":-803765554358688583,"question":"who won the golden bat in champion trophy 2017","answers":["Shikhar Dhawan"],"text":"In an unexpected performance , given India were considered favourites , Pakistan beat India comfortably to win their maiden ICC Champions Trophy , winning by 180 runs , which was the largest margin of victory in the final of an ICC ODI tournament . Pakistan , who were massive underdogs as they were the lowest - ranked team in the competition , became the seventh nation to win the Champions Trophy , and it was their first ICC ODI tournament title since 1992 . Fakhar Zaman of Pakistan received the Man of the Match award for scoring a sublime 114 . Shikhar Dhawan of India received the Golden Bat award for scoring 338 runs in the tournament while Hasan Ali of Pakistan received the Golden Ball award for taking 13 wickets ; he was also adjudged the Man of the Series for his outstanding contribution towards Pakistan 's first ICC tournament title since 2009 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015640},{"example_id":-1647507222516671212,"question":"who does the voice of the pirate on spongebob","answers":["Tom Kenny"],"text":"Actor Character ( s ) Tom Kenny SpongeBob SquarePants Gary the Snail French Narrator Hans Patchy the Pirate Harold SquarePants Dirty Bubble Grandpa SquarePants Other miscellaneous characters Bill Fagerbakke Patrick Star Other miscellaneous characters Rodger Bumpass Squidward Tentacles Other miscellaneous characters Clancy Brown Mr. Krabs Other miscellaneous characters Mr. Lawrence Plankton Potty the Parrot Realistic Fish Head Larry the Lobster Other miscellaneous characters Jill Talley Karen Other miscellaneous characters Carolyn Lawrence Sandy Cheeks Other miscellaneous characters Mary Jo Catlett Mrs. Puff Other miscellaneous characters Lori Alan Pearl Other miscellaneous characters","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015644},{"example_id":-6843681347735052244,"question":"who won the first american idol contest in 2002","answers":["Kelly Clarkson"],"text":"The first season of American Idol premiered on June 11 , 2002 ( under the full title American Idol : The Search for a Superstar ) and continued until September 4 , 2002 . It was won by Kelly Clarkson . That first season was co-hosted by Ryan Seacrest and Brian Dunkleman , the latter of whom left the show after the season ended .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015655},{"example_id":3423397409094826880,"question":"which article states the constitution is the supreme law of land","answers":["Article VI , Clause 2"],"text":"The Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution ( Article VI , Clause 2 ) establishes that the Constitution , federal laws made pursuant to it , and treaties made under its authority , constitute the supreme law of the land . It provides that state courts are bound by the supreme law ; in case of conflict between federal and state law , the federal law must be applied . Even state constitutions are subordinate to federal law . In essence , it is a conflict - of - laws rule specifying that certain national acts take priority over any state acts that conflict with national law . In this respect , the Supremacy Clause follows the lead of Article XIII of the Articles of Confederation , which provided that '' Every State shall abide by the determination of the United States in Congress Assembled , on all questions which by this confederation are submitted to them . '' A constitutional provision announcing the supremacy of federal law , the Supremacy Clause assumes the underlying priority of federal authority , at least when that authority is expressed in the Constitution itself . No matter what the federal government or the states might wish to do , they have to stay within the boundaries of the Constitution . This makes the Supremacy Clause the cornerstone of the whole American political structure .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015660},{"example_id":-8731982314202108771,"question":"when did tesla start taking deposits for model 3","answers":["March 31 , 2016"],"text":"On the morning of March 31 , 2016 , tens of thousands of people waited in lines to place the refundable deposit to reserve a Model 3 for 2017 delivery . During the Model 3 unveiling event , Tesla said that over 115,000 people had reserved the Model 3 in less than 24 hours prior ; more cars than Tesla had sold by that time . 24 hours after opening reservations , Tesla had advanced orders for over 180,000 cars . Two days later , Tesla said they had 232,000 reservations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003846},{"example_id":-7281821578139096351,"question":"when was oil first discovered in saudi arabia","answers":["1938"],"text":"Saudi Arabian oil was first discovered by the Americans in commercial quantities at Dammam oil well No. 7 in 1938 in what is now modern day Dhahran .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985858},{"example_id":8949142324185950111,"question":"who sings when you back that thing up","answers":["Juvenile"],"text":"'' Back That Thang Up '' ( or the uncensored version '' Back That Azz Up '' ) is a song recorded by American hip - hop artist Juvenile . It was released on February 24 , 1999 as the second single from his 1998 album 400 Degreez . The song was Juvenile 's biggest hit single until the release of '' Slow Motion '' in 2004 , peaking at number 19 on the Billboard Hot 100 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015664},{"example_id":5249148291296371777,"question":"a substance that causes an allergic reaction triggers the release of a class of substances known as","answers":["histamine"],"text":"Common allergens include pollen and certain food . Metals and other substances may also cause problems . Food , insect stings , and medications are common causes of severe reactions . Their development is due to both genetic and environmental factors . The underlying mechanism involves immunoglobulin E antibodies ( IgE ) , part of the body 's immune system , binding to an allergen and then to a receptor on mast cells or basophils where it triggers the release of inflammatory chemicals such as histamine . Diagnosis is typically based on a person 's medical history . Further testing of the skin or blood may be useful in certain cases . Positive tests , however , may not mean there is a significant allergy to the substance in question .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015676},{"example_id":-4509304364603907330,"question":"who sings the song i'm way too good at goodbyes","answers":["Sam Smith"],"text":"'' Too Good at Goodbyes '' is a song by English singer Sam Smith . It was written by James Napier , Tor Hermansen , Mikkel Eriksen and Smith , and produced by Napes , Steve Fitzmaurice and StarGate . It was released on 8 September 2017 through Capitol Records , as the lead single from his second studio album , The Thrill of It All ( 2017 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015681},{"example_id":5837360355976686672,"question":"who was the first explorer in north america","answers":["Erik the Red"],"text":"According to the Sagas of Icelanders , Norse sailors ( often called Vikings ) from Iceland first settled Greenland in the 980s . Erik the Red explored and settled southwestern Greenland , which he named to Garrett Spears potential Icelandic settlers , eventually establishing the Eastern and Western Settlements , which were abandoned around 1350 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015684},{"example_id":-5877518828486028445,"question":"what is the name associated with modern paper making machines","answers":["the Fourdrinier Machine"],"text":"A paper machine ( or paper - making machine ) is an industrial machine used in the Pulp and paper industry to create paper in large quantities at high speed . Modern paper - making machines are based on the principles of the Fourdrinier Machine , which uses a moving woven mesh to create a continuous paper web by filtering out the fibres held in a paper stock and producing a continuously moving wet mat of fibre . This is dried in the machine to produce a strong paper web .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015685},{"example_id":8294745348012464398,"question":"what is the mlb single season homerun record","answers":["73"],"text":"Batter Team Age Year HR Reign Record breaker George Hall Philadelphia Athletics 27 1876 5 3 years -- Charley Jones Boston Red Caps 29 1879 9 4 years 6th on July 31 off George Bradley Harry Stovey Philadelphia Athletics 27 1883 14 1 year 10th on August 1 off Jack Neagle Ned Williamson Chicago White Stockings 27 1884 27 35 years 15th on July 9 off Ed Bagley Babe Ruth Boston Red Sox 24 1919 29 1 year 28th on September 24 off Bob Shawkey Babe Ruth New York Yankees 25 1920 54 1 year 30th on July 19 off Dickie Kerr Babe Ruth New York Yankees 26 1921 59 6 years 55th on September 15 off Bill Bayne Babe Ruth New York Yankees 32 1927 60 34 years 60th on September 30 off Tom Zachary Roger Maris New York Yankees 27 1961 61 37 years 61st on October 1 off Tracy Stallard Mark McGwire St. Louis Cardinals 35 1998 70 3 years 62nd on September 8 off Steve Trachsel Barry Bonds San Francisco Giants 36 73 17 years 71st on October 5 off Chan Ho Park","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975544},{"example_id":3545701622696345899,"question":"who sing i can't stop loving you","answers":["Don Gibson"],"text":"'' I Ca n't Stop Loving You '' is a popular song written and composed by country singer , songwriter and musician Don Gibson , who first recorded it on December 30 , 1957 , for RCA Victor Records . It was released in 1958 as the B - side of '' Oh , Lonesome Me '' , becoming a double - sided country hit single . At the time of Gibson 's death in 2003 , the song had been recorded by more than 700 artists .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015697},{"example_id":-6407331439686393652,"question":"where in wales did copper mining take place","answers":["Parys Mountain on Anglesey","Great Orme near Llandudno"],"text":"Copper mining is probably the oldest known mining activity in Wales with documented evidence of Bronze Age mining on the Great Orme near Llandudno and at Copa Hill in the valley of the River Ystwyth in Ceredigion . Further copper discoveries were exploited in Snowdonia just to the east of Beddgelert where the Sygun Copper Mine , within the Snowdonia National Park , gives an idea of the conditions faced by copper miners and is a popular tourist attraction . In the 18th century the massive deposits of copper together with a range of other metals was discovered and exploited at Parys Mountain on Anglesey .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015700},{"example_id":-8610857197835462616,"question":"what is the most current version of robert's rules of order","answers":["The 11th"],"text":"The manual was first published in 1876 by U.S. Army officer Henry Martyn Robert , who adapted the rules and practice of Congress to the needs of non-legislative societies . Ten subsequent editions have been published , including major revisions in 1915 and 1970 . The copyright to Robert 's Rules of Order Newly Revised is owned by the Robert 's Rules Association , which selects by contract an authorship team to continue the task of revising and updating the book . The 11th and current edition was published in 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015702},{"example_id":-8978947387946299399,"question":"when does whitney sing i will always love you in the bodyguard","answers":["at the end"],"text":"The single 's music video , is credited to Alan Smithee ( Nick Brandt removed his name due to the way Clive Davis re-edited the video ) , and produced by Rob Newman . It begins with the performance of the song Houston gives at the end of The Bodyguard . The video then cuts to Houston in a dark blue suit sitting in an empty theater with the spotlight shining on her , singing of her love . The video is inter-cut with scenes from The Bodyguard and gives the viewer the experience of reliving the moments with the singer . At the time of the video 's shooting Houston was pregnant with her daughter Bobbi Kristina so is shown only sitting in the theater scenes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015703},{"example_id":-4186722879496516611,"question":"who does mandy moore play in princess diaries","answers":["Lana Thomas"],"text":"Mandy Moore as Lana Thomas","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015705},{"example_id":-4924062398479585233,"question":"the office season 2 episode 14 who did it","answers":["Todd Packer"],"text":"As the day wears on , Michael becomes convinced that what happened to his office is a hate crime and an act of terrorism . Believing it to have been perpetrated by someone in the office , he begins to lose his faith in his employees , whom he considers his friends . Michael tries talking to his former boss Ed Truck ( Ken Howard ) , who tells him that he does not need to have his employees be his friends . But his mood changes drastically when he finds out the prank was carried out by his obnoxious friend Todd Packer ( David Koechner ) . Michael instantly finds the joke hilarious , and his faith in his friends is restored . At the end of the day , Jim is cheered up when he finds that all seven of his voicemail messages were left by Pam throughout the day . Jim is seen driving home , and Pam 's voicemails act as a voice - over , closing out the episode .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015723},{"example_id":5825882306319458821,"question":"who does the voice over for stewie in family guy","answers":["Seth MacFarlane"],"text":"Stewart Gilligan '' Stewie '' Griffin is a main character from the American animated television series Family Guy . Initially obsessed with violence and matricide , Stewie ( voiced by Seth MacFarlane ) is the youngest child of Peter and Lois Griffin , and the brother of Meg and Chris Griffin . Over the duration of the series , the violent aspects of Stewie 's personality have been toned down , and he has evolved into a more eccentric , flamboyant character . He has also come to have a very close friendship with the family 's anthropomorphic dog , Brian . Stewie is considered to be the show 's breakout character . Wizard magazine rated him the 95th greatest villain of all time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015731},{"example_id":2941009287340930637,"question":"what is the percentage of accuracy in a process operating at 3 sigma level","answers":["93.3 %"],"text":"Sigma level Sigma ( with 1.5 \u03c3 shift ) DPMO Percent defective Percentage yield Short - term C Long - term C - 0.5 691,462 69 % 31 % 0.33 - 0.17 0.5 308,538 31 % 69 % 0.67 0.17 1.5 66,807 6.7 % 93.3 % 1.00 0.5 2.5 6,210 0.62 % 99.38 % 1.33 0.83 5 3.5 233 0.023 % 99.977 % 1.67 1.17 6 4.5 3.4 0.00034 % 99.99966 % 2.00 1.5 7 5.5 0.019 0.0000019 % 99.9999981 % 2.33 1.83","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015737},{"example_id":-8550510035461518943,"question":"when was the old testament translated from hebrew to greek","answers":["3rd century BCE"],"text":"The Greek title \u1f29 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f19\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 , lit . '' The Translation of the Seventy '' , and its abbreviation '' LXX '' , derive from the legend of seventy - two Jewish scholars ( 6 from each of the 12 tribes of Israel , who worked independently to translate the whole and ultimately produced identical versions ) in the court of Ptolemy II in seventy - two days ( see Aristeas , Letter of , below ) , who translated the Five Books of Moses into Koine Greek as early as the 3rd century BCE . Separated from the Hebrew canon of the Jewish Bible in Rabbinic Judaism , translations of the Torah into Koine Greek by early Jewish Rabbis have survived as rare fragments only .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015738},{"example_id":-15050107225177034,"question":"which indian city is known as venice of the east","answers":["Udaipur","Alappuzha ( Alleppey )","Srinagar"],"text":"City \/ Town Country Photo References Dhaka ( Mughal Dhaka ) Bangladesh 125px Barisal Bangladesh Bandar Seri Begawan ( Kampong Ayer ) Brunei Fengjing China Lijiang China Luzhi China Nanxun China Suzhou China Tongli China Xitang China Zhouzhuang China Zhujiajiao China Wuzhen China Nan Madol Federated States of Micronesia Udaipur India Alappuzha ( Alleppey ) India Srinagar India Banjarmasin Indonesia Palembang Indonesia Semarang Indonesia Basra Iraq Hiroshima Japan Ine Japan Kurashiki Japan Kyoto Japan Matsue Japan Otaru Japan Osaka Japan Sakai Japan Tamayu , Shimane ( Tamatsukuri Onsen ) Japan Yanagawa Japan Malacca Malaysia Manila Philippines Sitangkai , Tawi - Tawi Philippines Cheongna South Korea Chuncheon South Korea Jinhae South Korea Tongyeong South Korea YeoSu South Korea Ayutthaya Thailand Bangkok Thailand","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015741},{"example_id":8651805011513316010,"question":"how many seasons were the sopranos on tv","answers":["6"],"text":"The Sopranos Genre Crime drama Created by David Chase Written by David Chase ( 30 episodes ) Terence Winter ( 25 ) Robin Green ( 22 ) Mitchell Burgess ( 22 ) Matthew Weiner ( 12 ) Starring James Gandolfini Lorraine Bracco Edie Falco Michael Imperioli Dominic Chianese Steven Van Zandt Tony Sirico Robert Iler Jamie - Lynn Sigler Opening theme '' Woke Up This Morning '' ( Chosen One Mix ) by Alabama 3 Ending theme Various Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 6 No. of episodes 86 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) David Chase Brad Grey Robin Green Mitchell Burgess Ilene S. Landress Terence Winter Matthew Weiner Production location ( s ) New Jersey ( primarily in Essex , Bergen , and Hudson counties ) Silvercup Studios Cinematography Phil Abraham ( 47 episodes ) Alik Sakharov ( 38 episodes ) Editor ( s ) Sidney Wolinsky ( 33 episodes ) William B. Stich ( 28 episodes ) Conrad M. Gonzalez ( 20 episodes ) Camera setup Single camera Running time Approximately 50 minutes Production company ( s ) Chase Films Brad Grey Television HBO Entertainment Release Original network HBO Picture format Film shown as NTSC or PAL depending of the country 480i \/ 576i ( SDTV ) 720p \/ 1080i ( HDTV ) Audio format Stereo Dolby Digital 5.1 Original release January 10 , 1999 ( 1999 - 01 - 10 ) -- June 10 , 2007 ( 2007 - 06 - 10 ) External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015743},{"example_id":-3225835548674626120,"question":"when did black panther come out in marvel","answers":["July 1966"],"text":"Black Panther is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics . The character was created by writer - editor Stan Lee and writer - artist Jack Kirby , first appearing in Fantastic Four # 52 ( cover - dated July 1966 ) in the Silver Age of Comic Books . Black Panther 's real name is T'Challa , king and protector of the fictional African nation of Wakanda . Along with possessing enhanced abilities achieved through ancient Wakandan rituals of drinking the essence of the heart - shaped herb , T'Challa also relies on his proficiency in science , rigorous physical training , hand - to - hand combat skills , and access to wealth and advanced Wakandan technology to combat his enemies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995031},{"example_id":2103741276988314190,"question":"who won the most wimbledon men's singles titles","answers":["Roger Federer"],"text":"Wimbledon Gentlemen 's Singles Champions Location London United Kingdom Venue AELTC Governing body AELTC Created 1877 ( established ) Editions Tournaments staged : ( 132 editions ) Open Era : 1968 ( 50 editions ) Surface Grass ( 1877 -- present ) Prize money \u00a3 2,200,000 ( 2017 ) Trophy Gentleman 's Singles Trophy Website wimbledon.com Most titles Amateur era 7 : William Renshaw ( challenge round ) 3 : Fred Perry ( regular ) Open era 8 : Roger Federer Most consecutive titles Amateur era 6 : William Renshaw ( challenge round ) 3 : Fred Perry ( regular ) Open era 5 : Bj\u00f6rn Borg 5 : Roger Federer Current champion Novak Djokovic ( Fourth title )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980382},{"example_id":8346476588418306789,"question":"when did the us have a standing army","answers":["June 1784"],"text":"When the American Revolutionary War began in April 1775 , the colonial revolutionaries did not have an army . Previously , each colony had relied upon the militia , made up of part - time civilian - soldiers . The initial orders from Congress authorized ten companies of riflemen . The first full regiment of Regular Army infantry , the 3rd Infantry Regiment , was not formed until June 1784 . After the war , the Continental Army was quickly disbanded because of the American distrust of standing armies , and irregular state militias became the new nation 's sole ground army , with the exception of a regiment to guard the Western Frontier and one battery of artillery guarding West Point 's arsenal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015772},{"example_id":-5993105786473859487,"question":"where does the saying sent to coventry come from","answers":["unknown"],"text":"The origins of this phrase are unknown , although it is quite probable that events in Coventry in the English Civil War in the 1640s play a part . One hypothesis as to its origin is based upon The History of the Rebellion and Civil Wars in England , by Edward Hyde , 1st Earl of Clarendon . In this work , Clarendon recounts how Royalist troops that were captured in Birmingham were taken as prisoners to Coventry , which was a Parliamentarian stronghold . These troops were often not received warmly by the locals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015779},{"example_id":65437326436988775,"question":"who sings what a beautiful world this would be","answers":["Donald Fagen"],"text":"'' I.G.Y. ( What a Beautiful World ) '' is a song written and performed by American songwriter , singer and musician Donald Fagen . It was the first track of his Platinum - certified debut solo album The Nightfly , and was released in September 1982 as its first single . It charted well on the Billboard Hot 100 , Mainstream Rock , R&B Singles and Adult Contemporary charts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015782},{"example_id":5996036527646469530,"question":"which grain is said to be the staple food of more than one-third of the world's population","answers":["rice"],"text":"Just 15 crop plants provide 90 percent of the world 's food energy intake ( exclusive of meat ) , with rice , maize , and wheat comprising two - thirds of human food consumption . The three are the staples of about 80 percent of the world population , and rice feeds almost half of humanity .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015783},{"example_id":-813612817041486518,"question":"who plays diaz in orange is the new black","answers":["Dascha Polanco"],"text":"Dascha Polanco ( born December 3 , 1982 ) is a Dominican American actress . She is known for playing the character Dayanara '' Daya '' Diaz on the Netflix series Orange Is the New Black . As of January 2018 , she has a recurring role on The Assasination of Gianni Versace : American Crime Story .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994192},{"example_id":1945154041497032450,"question":"who played the president in the movie first daughter","answers":["Michael Keaton"],"text":"First Daughter is a 2004 American romantic comedy released by 20th Century Fox . It stars Katie Holmes as Samantha MacKenzie , daughter of the President of the United States , who enrolls at a college and develops a relationship with another student at the college played by Marc Blucas . The film follows Samantha as she is given a new sense of freedom during her time away from the White House , and the advantages and disadvantages of her college life and education . It co-stars Michael Keaton as the President of the United States and Amerie Rogers as Samantha 's roommate , Mia Thompson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015800},{"example_id":5016114970496505913,"question":"who quoted speak softly and carry a big stick","answers":["U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt"],"text":"Big stick ideology , big stick diplomacy , or big stick policy refers to U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt 's foreign policy : '' speak softly and carry a big stick . '' Roosevelt described his style of foreign policy as '' the exercise of intelligent forethought and of decisive action sufficiently far in advance of any likely crisis . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996074},{"example_id":2897053336511587229,"question":"how many chipotle restaurants are there in the us","answers":["2,250 ( 2017 )"],"text":"Chipotle Mexican Grill , Inc . Type Public Traded as NYSE : CMG S&P 500 Component Industry Fast casual Founded July 13 , 1993 ; 25 years ago ( 1993 - 07 - 13 ) Founder Steve Ells Headquarters Denver , Colorado , U.S. Number of locations 2,250 ( 2017 ) Area served United States , Canada , United Kingdom , Germany , France Key people Steve Ells ( Executive Chairman ) Brian Niccol ( CEO ) Mark Crumpacker ( Chief Marketing and Development Officer ) Jack R. Hartung ( Chief Financial Officer ) Revenue US $ 3.9 billion ( 2016 ) Operating income US $34.57 million ( 2016 ) Net income US $22.94 million ( 2016 ) Total assets US $2.026 billion ( 2016 ) Total equity US $1.402 billion ( 2016 ) Number of employees 64,570 ( 2017 ) Subsidiaries Pizzeria Locale ( 2013 -- present ) ShopHouse Southeast Asian Kitchen ( 2011 -- 2017 ) Tasty Made ( 2016 -- 2018 ) Website chipotle.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015802},{"example_id":-2474153219990370114,"question":"where does the movie the mountain between us take place","answers":["High Uintas Wilderness"],"text":"The Mountain Between Us is a 2017 American romantic survival drama film , directed by Hany Abu - Assad , and written by Chris Weitz and J. Mills Goodloe , based on the 2011 novel of the same name by Charles Martin . It stars Idris Elba and Kate Winslet as a surgeon and a journalist , respectively , who survive a plane crash , with a dog , and are stranded in High Uintas Wilderness with injuries and harsh weather conditions . The film premiered on September 9 , 2017 , at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival , and was theatrically released in the United States on October 6 , 2017 , by 20th Century Fox .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015804},{"example_id":-8790805701088977263,"question":"when is the new series of league of their own","answers":["10 August 2017"],"text":"No . Episode First broadcast Freddie and Jack 's guest Jamie 's guests Scores 138 12x01 10 August 2017 Kelly Cates Thierry Henry Jeff Stelling 139 12x02 14 September 2017 Rob Beckett Dele Alli Stephen Mangan 140 12x03 21 September 2017 Emma Bunton Mo Farah Anthony Joshua 141 12x04 28 September 2017 Sam Quek Tony Bellew Romesh Ranganathan 142 12x05 5 October 2017 Charlotte Dujardin Cesc F\u00e0bregas Romesh Ranganathan 143 12x06 12 October 2017 Piers Morgan Paul Merson Roisin Conaty 144 12x07 19 October 2017 Jimmy Carr Bradley Wiggins Sara Cox 145 12x08 26 October 2017 Robbie Keane Jessica Ennis - Hill Romesh Ranganathan 146 12x09 2 November 2017 147 12x10 9 November 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015811},{"example_id":8100948528347920063,"question":"who has won the tour de france and the vuelta","answers":["Jacques Anquetil","Chris Froome","Bernard Hinault"],"text":"Cyclist Year Grand Tours won Result in World Championship Fausto Coppi ( ITA ) 1949 Tour + Giro 3rd place Fausto Coppi ( ITA ) 1952 Tour + Giro DNE Jacques Anquetil ( FRA ) 1963 Tour + Vuelta 14th place Jacques Anquetil ( FRA ) 1964 Tour + Giro 7th place Eddy Merckx ( BEL ) 1970 Tour + Giro 29th place Eddy Merckx ( BEL ) 1972 Tour + Giro 4th place Eddy Merckx ( BEL ) 1973 Giro + Vuelta 4th place Bernard Hinault ( FRA ) 1978 Tour + Vuelta 5th place Giovanni Battaglin ( ITA ) 1981 Giro + Vuelta 26th place Bernard Hinault ( FRA ) 1982 Tour + Giro DNF Bernard Hinault ( FRA ) 1985 Tour + Giro DNF Miguel Indurain ( ESP ) 1992 Tour + Giro 6th place Miguel Indurain ( ESP ) Tour + Giro 2nd place Marco Pantani ( ITA ) 1998 Tour + Giro DNE Alberto Contador ( ESP ) 2008 Giro + Vuelta DNF Chris Froome ( GBR ) 2017 Tour + Vuelta DNE","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015814},{"example_id":-5080890494287255974,"question":"who played harry potter in the harry potter movies","answers":["Daniel Radcliffe"],"text":"Several actors of the United Kingdom and Ireland have voiced or portrayed characters appearing in the Harry Potter film series based on the book series by J.K. Rowling . Daniel Radcliffe , Rupert Grint and Emma Watson have played Harry Potter , Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger in all the films . When they were cast only Radcliffe had previously acted in a film . Complementing them on screen are such actors as Helena Bonham Carter , Jim Broadbent , John Cleese , Robbie Coltrane , Warwick Davis , Ralph Fiennes , Michael Gambon , Brendan Gleeson , Richard Griffiths , Richard Harris , John Hurt , Jason Isaacs , Miriam Margolyes , Helen McCrory , Gary Oldman , Alan Rickman , Fiona Shaw , Maggie Smith , Timothy Spall , Imelda Staunton , David Thewlis , Emma Thompson , and Julie Walters , among others . Thirteen actors have appeared as the same character in all eight films of the series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972784},{"example_id":4987229195175832484,"question":"what number state is west virginia to enter the union","answers":["35th"],"text":"West Virginia became the 35th state on June 20 , 1863 , and the last slave state admitted to the Union . Eighteen months later , the West Virginia legislature completely abolished slavery , and also ratified the 13th Amendment on February 3 , 1865 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015829},{"example_id":-3707267436587449526,"question":"real name of satrupa in rishton ka chakravyuh","answers":["Narayani Shastri"],"text":"Narayani Shastri as Satrupa Vikram Singh , Baldev 's wife & Anami and Vaatsalya 's mother","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015832},{"example_id":117814826857323289,"question":"who played hettie mae boggs on the simpsons","answers":["Kate McKinnon"],"text":"Bob Boilen as himself Kelsey Grammer as Sideshow Bob Natalie Maines as Hettie ( singing voice ) Kate McKinnon as Hettie","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015834},{"example_id":6550647211889785738,"question":"what movie did angelina jolie won an oscar for","answers":["Girl , Interrupted"],"text":"Year Nominated work Category Result 1999 Girl , Interrupted Best Supporting Actress Won 2008 Changeling Best Actress Nominated","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015836},{"example_id":-6723226666645469904,"question":"what makes the oak think it is better than the reed","answers":["its strength"],"text":"There are early Greek versions of this fable and a 5th - century Latin version by Avianus . They deal with the contrasting behaviour of the oak , which trusts in its strength to withstand the storm and is blown over , and the reed that ' bends with the wind ' and so survives . Most early sources see it as a parable about pride and humility , providing advice on how to survive in turbulent times . This in turn gave rise to various proverbs such as ' Better bend than break ' and ' A reed before the wind lives on , while mighty oaks do fall ' , the earliest occurrence of which is in Geoffrey Chaucer 's Troilus and Criseyde ( II. 1387 - 9 ) . It so happens that there is an overlap here with the old Chinese proverb ' A tree that is unbending is easily broken ' . The saying originally occurred in the religious classic , the Tao Te Ching , with the commentary that ' The hard and strong will fall , the soft and weak will overcome ' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015840},{"example_id":-7471746367032894044,"question":"where do they film power rangers ninja steel","answers":["New Zealand and Japan"],"text":"Location ( s ) New Zealand and Japan","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015850},{"example_id":-5048048160683774963,"question":"who wrote the song when two worlds collide","answers":["Roger Miller","Bill Anderson"],"text":"'' When Two Worlds Collide '' ( Bill Anderson , Roger Miller )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015854},{"example_id":1072718805389891893,"question":"who plays faramir in lord of the rings","answers":["David Wenham"],"text":"David Wenham ( born 21 September 1965 ) is an Australian actor who has appeared in movies , television series and theatre productions . He is known in Hollywood for his roles as Faramir in The Lord of the Rings film trilogy , Carl in Van Helsing , Dilios in 300 and its sequel 300 : Rise of an Empire , Neil Fletcher in Australia , Al Parker in Top of the Lake , and Lieutenant John Scarfield in Pirates of the Caribbean : Dead Men Tell No Tales . He is also known in his native Australia for his role as Diver Dan in SeaChange .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972777},{"example_id":3757232946690013000,"question":"who has the most atp masters 1000 titles","answers":["Rafael Nadal"],"text":"Rafael Nadal holds the record for the most singles titles with 32 since the Masters series began in 1990 . Nadal and Djokovic together held all 9 Masters 1000 crowns starting with the 2013 Monte Carlo title through the 2014 Miami title , which was the first time that 2 players possessed all nine of the titles . The Bryan Brothers have won a record 38 doubles titles , all as a team . No player has ever won all 9 singles titles in his career , with Novak Djokovic winning 8 , and Rafael Nadal , Andre Agassi , Roger Federer and Andy Murray each winning 7 . In doubles , however , Daniel Nestor and the Bryan Brothers ( Bob and Mike ) have each won all 9 titles throughout their careers . Djokovic holds the record for 6 singles titles in a year ( 2015 ) . Additionally , Djokovic and Nadal are the only two players to win four singles titles in a row and Nadal is the only person to complete the feat in the same calendar year when he won Madrid , Rome , Canada , and Cincinnati in 2013 . In doubles , the Bryans have won 6 titles in a single year once ( 2014 ) and 5 titles in a single year twice ( 2007 and 2013 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015860},{"example_id":-2408644446510663697,"question":"in which countries would you most likely see a blue jay","answers":["North America"],"text":"The blue jay ( Cyanocitta cristata ) is a passerine bird in the family Corvidae , native to North America . It is resident through most of eastern and central United States , although western populations may be migratory . Resident populations are also found in Newfoundland , Canada , while breeding populations can be found in southern Canada . It breeds in both deciduous and coniferous forests , and is common near and in residential areas . It is predominantly blue with a white chest and underparts , and a blue crest . It has a black , U-shaped collar around its neck and a black border behind the crest . Sexes are similar in size and plumage , and plumage does not vary throughout the year . Four subspecies of the blue jay are recognized .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015871},{"example_id":2447116301868261731,"question":"how many minutes in a round of ufc","answers":["no longer than five minutes"],"text":"UFC matches vary in maximum length , depending on whether the match is for a Championship title , or is a fight card 's '' main event '' fight . In all fights , each round can be no longer than five minutes . Championship fights last for a maximum of five rounds . Beginning with UFC 138 on November 5 , 2011 , non-championship '' main event '' fights ( i.e. the final fight on the card ) will also last for a maximum of five rounds . Non-main event bouts last for a maximum of three rounds . UFC on FX : Alves vs. Kampmann featured the organization 's first two flyweight fights as part of its first flyweight tournament , which consists of bouts that , in the event of a draw , go to a fourth '' sudden victory '' round held to determine the winner , who advances . There is a one - minute rest period between rounds .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007158},{"example_id":3211195638816952099,"question":"where did the guy from into the wild die","answers":["starvation"],"text":"Christopher Johnson McCandless ( \/ m\u0259\u02c8k\u00e6ndl\u026as \/ ; February 12 , 1968 -- c . August 1992 ) was an American hiker and itinerant traveler , who also went by the name '' Alexander Supertramp '' . After graduating from college in 1990 , McCandless traveled across the North American continent and eventually hitchhiked to Alaska in April 1992 . There , he set out along an old mining road known as the Stampede Trail , with minimal supplies , hoping to live simply off the land . In September , McCandless ' decomposing body , weighing only 30 kilograms ( 66 lb ) , was found by a hunter in a converted bus , Fairbanks Bus 142 , used as a backcountry shelter along the Stampede Trail , on the eastern bank of the Sushana River . His cause of death was officially ruled to be starvation , although the exact cause remains the subject of some debate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015876},{"example_id":5998555379737751076,"question":"who composed the famous patriotic song sare jahan se acha","answers":["Muhammad Iqbal"],"text":"'' Sare Jahan se Accha '' ( Urdu : \u0633\u0627\u0631\u06d2 \u062c\u06c1\u0627\u06ba \u0633\u06d2 \u0627\u0686\u06be\u0627 \u202c \u200e , Hindi : \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e ; S\u0101re Jah\u0101\u1e49 se Acch\u0101 ) , formally known as '' Tar\u0101nah - i - Hindi '' ( Urdu : \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06c2 \u06c1\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u202c \u200e , Hindi : \u0924\u0930\u093e\u0928\u093e - \u090f - \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940 ; '' Anthem of the People of India '' ) , is an Urdu language patriotic song written for children by poet Muhammad Iqbal in the ghazal style of Urdu poetry . The poem was published in the weekly journal Ittehad on 16 August 1904 . Publicly recited by Iqbal the following year at Government College , Lahore , British India ( now in Pakistan ) it quickly became an anthem of opposition to the British Raj . The song , an ode to Hindustan -- the land comprising present - day Bangladesh , India and Pakistan , was later published in 1924 in the Urdu book Bang - i - Dara .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976864},{"example_id":3601242519579406126,"question":"healthy mind lives in healthy body who said","answers":["the Roman poet Juvenal"],"text":"The phrase comes from Satire X of the Roman poet Juvenal ( 10.356 ) . It is the first in a list of what is desirable in life :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006668},{"example_id":-5594886502773118215,"question":"where did england finish in world cup 2018","answers":["2018"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 \/ 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971553},{"example_id":-4823817194198394472,"question":"who plays the little girl in field of dreams","answers":["Gabrielle Mary Hoffmann"],"text":"Gabrielle Mary Hoffmann ( born January 8 , 1982 ) is an American film and television actress best known for her roles on Sleepless in Seattle , Transparent and Girls , which garnered her nominations for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series and Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series in 2015 , respectively . Additionally , she is remembered as a child actress from the films Field of Dreams , Uncle Buck , Now and Then , and Volcano .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015896},{"example_id":1096481604703271296,"question":"what year was the patriots first super bowl win","answers":["the 2001 season"],"text":"Super Bowl XXXVI was an American football game between the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion St. Louis Rams and the American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion New England Patriots to decide the National Football League ( NFL ) champion for the 2001 season . The Patriots defeated the Rams by the score of 20 -- 17 . It was New England 's first Super Bowl championship , and the franchise 's first league championship of any kind , having suffered two previous losses . The game was also notable for snapping the AFC East 's long streak of not being able to win a Super Bowl championship , as the division 's teams had lost eight Super Bowls in total ( prior to the Patriots victory in XXXVI ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973411},{"example_id":-1089837112631350518,"question":"who does aslan represent in the lion the witch and the wardrobe","answers":["Jesus Christ"],"text":"Aslan ( \/ \u02c8\u00e6s\u02ccl\u00e6n \/ or \/ \u02c8\u00e6z\u02ccl\u00e6n \/ ) is a main character in C.S. Lewis 's The Chronicles of Narnia series . He is '' the Great Lion '' of The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe and his role in Narnia is developed throughout the remaining Chronicles . Aslan is also the only character to appear in all seven books of the series . Aslan is Turkish for '' lion '' . Lewis often capitalises the word lion in reference to Aslan since he represents Jesus Christ .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015898},{"example_id":8882860600045484232,"question":"when did great britain join the european union","answers":["1 January 1973"],"text":"The Treaty of Accession was signed in January 1972 by the then prime minister Edward Heath , leader of the Conservative Party . Parliament 's European Communities Act 1972 was enacted on 17 October , and the UK 's instrument of ratification was deposited the next day ( 18 October ) , letting the United Kingdom 's membership of the EC come into effect on 1 January 1973 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015908},{"example_id":-6417159174402278433,"question":"who built the four presidents on mount rushmore","answers":["Lincoln Borglum","Gutzon Borglum"],"text":"Mount Rushmore National Memorial is a sculpture carved into the granite face of Mount Rushmore , a batholith in the Black Hills in Keystone , South Dakota , United States . Sculptor Gutzon Borglum created the sculpture 's design and oversaw the project 's execution from 1927 to 1941 with the help of his son , Lincoln Borglum . Mount Rushmore features 60 - foot ( 18 m ) sculptures of the heads of four United States presidents : George Washington ( 1732 -- 1799 ) , Thomas Jefferson ( 1743 -- 1826 ) , Theodore Roosevelt ( 1858 -- 1919 ) , and Abraham Lincoln ( 1809 -- 1865 ) . The memorial park covers 1,278.45 acres ( 2.00 sq mi ; 5.17 km ) and is 5,725 feet ( 1,745 m ) above sea level .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972073},{"example_id":7892930439979568415,"question":"where are the queen's royal hussars based","answers":["Sennelager , Germany"],"text":"The Queen 's Royal Hussars ( The Queen 's Own and Royal Irish ) ( QRH ) is the senior United Kingdom armoured regiment . It was formed on 1 September 1993 from the amalgamation of the Queen 's Own Hussars and the Queen 's Royal Irish Hussars . The regiment and its antecedents have been awarded 172 Battle Honours and eight Victoria Crosses . The regiment is currently based in Sennelager , Germany , where it is the armoured regiment for 20th Armoured Brigade , part of British Forces Germany .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015924},{"example_id":-8463832365049820175,"question":"who was the tallest person that ever lived","answers":["Robert Pershing Wadlow"],"text":"Robert Pershing Wadlow ( February 22 , 1918 -- July 15 , 1940 ) , also known as the Alton Giant and the Giant of Illinois , was an American who became famous as the tallest person ever in human recorded history for whom there is irrefutable evidence . The Alton and Illinois monikers reflect that he was born and raised in Alton , Illinois .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015926},{"example_id":-2496912537728171648,"question":"what kind of government was the roman republic","answers":["Republic"],"text":"Roman Republic Official name ( as on coins ) : Roma after c. 100 BC : Senatus populusque Romanus ( Latin ) ( SPQR ) ( '' The Senate and People of Rome '' ) 509 BC -- 27 BC Roman consul accompanied by two lictors Roman provinces on the eve of the assassination of Julius Caesar , 44 BC Capital Rome Languages Latin ( official ) Etruscan , Greek , Osco - Umbrian , Venetic , Ligurian , Rhaetian , Nuragic , Sicel , Hebrew , Aramaic , Syriac , Punic , Berber , Illyrian , Iberian , Lusitanian , Celtiberian , Gallic , Aquitanian ( Unofficial , but commonly spoken ) Religion Roman polytheism Government Republic Consul 509 -- 508 BC Lucius Brutus , Lucius Collatinus 27 BC Gaius Octavianus , Marcus Agrippa Legislature Legislative Assemblies Historical era Classical antiquity Overthrow of Tarquinius Superbus following the Rape of Lucretia 509 BC Caesar proclaimed dictator for 10 years 47 BC Battle of Actium 2 September 31 BC Octavian proclaimed Augustus 16 January 27 BC Area 326 BC 10,000 km ( 3,900 sq mi ) 200 BC 360,000 km ( 140,000 sq mi ) 146 BC 800,000 km ( 310,000 sq mi ) 100 BC 1,200,000 km ( 460,000 sq mi ) 50 BC 1,950,000 km ( 750,000 sq mi ) Currency Roman Republican currency Preceded by Succeeded by Roman Kingdom Roman Empire","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015929},{"example_id":5076471408616153382,"question":"who played tom riddle in the harry potter movies","answers":["Hero Beauregard Fiennes - Tiffin"],"text":"Hero Beauregard Fiennes - Tiffin ( born 6 November 1997 ) is an English actor best known for his role as the 11 - year - old Tom Riddle , the young version of antagonist Lord Voldemort ( played in the films by his uncle , Ralph Fiennes ) , in Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince , the sixth installment of the Harry Potter films . He also played the role of '' younger Charlie '' in the war based film Private Peaceful .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976901},{"example_id":4042619105856172567,"question":"who is the highest goal scorer in bundesliga last season","answers":["Pierre - Emerick Aubameyang"],"text":"2016 -- 17 Aubameyang , Pierre - Emerick Pierre - Emerick Aubameyang Dortmund , Borussia Borussia Dortmund 31","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015931},{"example_id":1244416181866984126,"question":"who wrote i want to talk about me","answers":["Bobby Braddock"],"text":"'' I Wanna Talk About Me '' is a song written by Bobby Braddock and recorded by American country music artist Toby Keith . It was released in August 2001 as the second single from Keith 's 2001 album Pull My Chain . The song was his seventh Number One single on the US Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014294},{"example_id":-2755089854285719778,"question":"when did latvia gain independence from the soviet union","answers":["1920"],"text":"The First Latvian National Awakening began in the 1850s and continued to bear fruit after World War I when , after two years of struggle in the Latvian War of Independence , Latvia finally won sovereign independence , as recognised by Soviet Russia in 1920 and by the international community in 1921 . The Constitution of Latvia was adopted in 1922 . Political instability and effects of the Great Depression led to the May 15 , 1934 coup d'\u00e9tat by Prime Minister K\u0101rlis Ulmanis . Latvia 's independence was interrupted in June -- July 1940 , when the country was occupied and incorporated into the Soviet Union . In 1941 it was invaded and occupied by Nazi Germany , then reconquered by the Soviets in 1944 -- 45 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015932},{"example_id":-2218808151374344474,"question":"who wrote song to make you feel my love","answers":["Bob Dylan"],"text":"'' Make You Feel My Love '' is a song written by Bob Dylan that appeared on his 1997 album Time Out of Mind . It was first released commercially by Billy Joel , under the title '' To Make You Feel My Love '' , before Dylan 's version appeared later that same year . It has since been covered by numerous performers and has proved to be a commercial success for recording artists such as Adele , Garth Brooks , Bryan Ferry , Kelly Clarkson and Ane Brun . Two covers of the song ( one by Garth Brooks and one by Trisha Yearwood ) were featured on the soundtrack of the 1998 film Hope Floats . Dylan eventually released the song as a single .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991870},{"example_id":1309562774256300149,"question":"what are the light areas on the moon called","answers":["highlands","terrae"],"text":"The lighter - coloured regions of the Moon are called terrae , or more commonly highlands , because they are higher than most maria . They have been radiometrically dated to having formed 4.4 billion years ago , and may represent plagioclase cumulates of the lunar magma ocean . In contrast to Earth , no major lunar mountains are believed to have formed as a result of tectonic events .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015949},{"example_id":6169617428383357292,"question":"where does the green brigade sit at parkhead","answers":["section 111"],"text":"Celtic made moves to disband the Green Brigade section at Parkhead after trouble at a match against Motherwell at Fir Park on 9 December 2013 , where fans damaged the stadium seating and threw flares onto the pitch , causing around \u00a3 10,000 worth of damage . Celtic had already issued a warning to the group after safety breaches in August 2013 , and following the incident at Fir Park , Celtic issued '' precautionary '' suspensions to 128 supporters . 250 season - ticket holders in the group 's adopted section of the Celtic Park , section 111 , were moved to other parts of the ground , or given the option of a refund for the rest of the season . However , Neil Lennon advocated the return of the Green Brigade .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015959},{"example_id":2855086813265908102,"question":"how many episodes of iron fist on netflix","answers":["13"],"text":"Iron Fist Genre Action Drama Martial arts Mystery Superhero Created by Scott Buck Based on Iron Fist by Roy Thomas Gil Kane Starring Finn Jones Jessica Henwick Tom Pelphrey Jessica Stroup Ram\u00f3n Rodr\u00edguez Sacha Dhawan Rosario Dawson David Wenham Composer ( s ) Trevor Morris Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 13 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) John Dahl ( 1x01 only ) Cindy Holland Allie Goss Alison Engel Kris Henigman Alan Fine Stan Lee Joe Quesada Dan Buckley Jim Chory Jeph Loeb Scott Buck ( season 1 ) Raven Metzner Producer ( s ) Evan Perazzo Location ( s ) New York City Cinematography Manuel Billeter Christopher LaVasseur Editor ( s ) Michael N. Knue Miklos Wright Jonathan Chibnall Running time 50 -- 61 minutes Production company ( s ) Marvel Television ABC Studios Devilina Productions ( season 1 ) Distributor Netflix Release Original network Netflix Picture format 4K ( Ultra HD ) High dynamic range Original release March 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 17 ) -- present ( present ) Chronology Preceded by Marvel 's Luke Cage Followed by Marvel 's The Defenders Related shows Marvel Cinematic Universe television series","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015961},{"example_id":-2524769675993096087,"question":"apart from cricket which other sport uses a bat","answers":["Baseball"],"text":"Baseball -- has four bases Softball Cricket -- has two wickets Test cricket First - Class cricket Blind cricket Catchy Shubby Club cricket French cricket Kilikiti One Day International Kwik cricket List - A cricket Pro40 Indoor Cricket Limited - overs cricket Short form cricket Single Wicket Twenty20 Ten10","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015965},{"example_id":7776131631905425440,"question":"who wrote the song the little drummer boy","answers":["Katherine Kennicott Davis"],"text":"'' The Little Drummer Boy '' ( originally known as '' Carol of the Drum '' ) is a popular Christmas song written by the American classical music composer and teacher Katherine Kennicott Davis in 1941 . First recorded in 1951 by the Trapp Family Singers , the song was further popularized by a 1958 recording by the Harry Simeone Chorale ; the Simeone version was re-released successfully for several years and the song has been recorded many times since .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007104},{"example_id":2105742558472154903,"question":"who wrote the art of racing in the rain","answers":["Garth Stein"],"text":"The Art of Racing in the Rain is a 2008 novel by American author and film producer Garth Stein -- told from a dog 's point of view .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015971},{"example_id":3123856031488582125,"question":"who plays jimmy jr in bob's burgers","answers":["H. Jon Benjamin"],"text":"Jimmy Pesto , Jr. ( voiced by H. Jon Benjamin ) -- Almost always referred to as '' Jimmy Junior '' , Jimmy Pesto , Jr. is the oldest son Jimmy Pesto and speaks with a lisp . Jimmy works as the busboy at Jimmy Pesto 's Pizzeria . He is Tina 's classmate , love interest and on - again , off - again boyfriend . Tina has a crush on him and tries her best to get his attention ( slow dancing with him , forcibly sharing a pasta strand with him , etc . ) . He is close friends with Zeke , has a noticeable speech impediment , and loves dancing . He appears to be among the most popular students at Wagstaff Middle School , though many students turned against him in '' The Millie - Churian Candidate '' after Louise sabotaged his class president campaign . He is also prone to envy ; in '' Stand By Gene '' he resents Gene for becoming friends with Zeke , and in '' Two for Tina '' he feuds with Tina 's love interest Josh despite their on - and - off relationship . Jimmy has gone on dates with Tina , and Louise said they were dating , however Jimmy tends to forget this from time to time . Louise calls him '' brace face '' in '' The Belchies , '' implying he wears braces , but these are never seen , as Bob 's Burgers rarely shows its characters ' teeth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015973},{"example_id":-7480109000610407161,"question":"who sings the song because i'm happy","answers":["Pharrell Williams"],"text":"'' Happy '' Single by Pharrell Williams from the album Girl Released November 21 , 2013 ( 2013 - 11 - 21 ) Format 7 '' 12 '' CD digital download Recorded 2013 Studio Circle House Studios , Miami , Florida Genre Soul neo soul Length 3 : 53 Label Back Lot Music i Am Other Columbia Songwriter ( s ) Pharrell Williams Producer ( s ) Pharrell Williams Pharrell Williams singles chronology '' Lose Yourself to Dance '' ( 2013 ) '' Happy '' ( 2013 ) '' Move That Dope '' ( 2014 ) '' Lose Yourself to Dance '' ( 2013 ) '' Happy '' ( 2013 ) '' Move That Dope '' ( 2014 ) Alternative cover Despicable Me 2 cover","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015975},{"example_id":-1556418881470431993,"question":"who is the lead singer of lcd soundsystem","answers":["James Murphy"],"text":"LCD Soundsystem is an American rock band from Brooklyn , New York , formed in 2002 . The band is fronted by musician James Murphy , co-founder of DFA Records . They are currently signed to both DFA and Columbia Records .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015984},{"example_id":-3899287147635543035,"question":"when was the fifth generation of computers invented","answers":["1982"],"text":"The Fifth Generation Computer Systems ( Present and Beyond ) ( FGCS ) was an initiative by Japan 's Ministry of International Trade and Industry , begun in 1982 , to create a computer using massively parallel computing \/ processing . It was to be the result of a massive government \/ industry research project in Japan during the 1980s . It aimed to create an '' epoch - making computer '' with supercomputer - like performance and to provide a platform for future developments in artificial intelligence . There was also an unrelated Russian project also named as a fifth - generation computer ( see Kronos ( computer ) ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012248},{"example_id":1022217780810569079,"question":"is capital one a bank or credit union","answers":["bank"],"text":"Capital One is the eighth - largest commercial bank in the United States when ranked by assets and deposits . and is ranked 10th on the list of largest banks in the United States by total assets . The bank has 755 branches including 18 caf\u00e9 style locations and 2,000 ATMs . It is ranked # 100 on the Fortune 500 , # 17 on Fortune 's 100 Best Companies to work for list , and conducts business in the United States , Canada , and the United Kingdom . The company helped pioneer the mass marketing of credit cards in the 1990s , and it is one of the largest customers of the United States Postal Service due to its direct mail credit card solicitations . In 2015 , it was the 5th largest credit card issuer by purchase volume , after American Express , JP Morgan Chase , Bank of America , and Citigroup .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015989},{"example_id":-5804639767418982426,"question":"when does the second part of avengers infinity war come out","answers":["May 3 , 2019"],"text":"The film was announced in October 2014 as Avengers : Infinity War -- Part 2 . In April 2015 , it was revealed that Anthony and Joe Russo would direct the film and in May , that Christopher Markus and Stephen McFeely would write the screenplay . In July 2016 , Marvel revealed the title would be changed , being known simply at that time as the Untitled Avengers film . Brolin reprises his role as Thanos , and is part of an ensemble cast featuring many actors who have appeared in other MCU films . Filming began in August 2017 in Atlanta , and ended in January 2018 . The film is scheduled to be released on May 3 , 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993888},{"example_id":-5926462901389837591,"question":"who wrote the patriotic song qadam qadam bhadaye ja","answers":["Ram Singh Thakuri","Pt . Vanshidhar Shukla"],"text":"'' Qadam Qadam Badhaye Ja '' ( Hindi : \u0915\u093c\u0926\u092e \u0915\u093c\u0926\u092e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u091c\u093e ) was the regimental quick march of the Subhas Chandra Bose 's Indian National Army . Written by Pt . Vanshidhar Shukla and composed by Ram Singh Thakuri , it was banned in India after World War II as '' seditious '' , which was subsequently lifted in August 1947 . The song has since become a patriotic song in India , and has been re-interpreted by various Indian musicians including C. Ramachandra and A.R. Rahman . The song is currently the regimental quickmarch of the Indian Army .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985728},{"example_id":-2311416930445197041,"question":"what's it called when you stuff dead animals","answers":["Taxidermy"],"text":"Taxidermy is the preserving of an animal 's body via stuffing or mounting for the purpose of display or study . Animals are often , but not always , portrayed in a lifelike state . The word taxidermy refers to the process of preserving the animal , but the word is also used to describe the end product , which are often called '' mounts '' . The word taxidermy is derived from the Greek words '' taxis '' and '' derma '' . Taxis means '' to move '' , and '' derma '' means '' skin '' ( the dermis ) . The word taxidermy translates to '' arrangement of skin '' . Taxidermy is practiced primarily on vertebrates ( mammals , birds , fish , reptiles , and less commonly on amphibians ) but can also be done to larger insects and arachnids under some circumstances . Taxidermy takes on a number of forms and purposes including , but not limited to , hunting trophies and natural history museum displays . Museums use taxidermy as a method to record species , including those that are extinct and threatened , in the form of study skins and life - size mounts . Taxidermy is sometimes also used as a means to memorialize pets . A person who practices taxidermy is called a taxidermist . They may practice professionally , catering to museums and sportsman ( hunters and fishermen ) , or as amateurs ( hobbyists ) . A taxidermist is aided by familiarity with anatomy , sculpture , painting , and tanning .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993917},{"example_id":3660340845544760648,"question":"who wrote the song you look perfect tonight","answers":["Ed Sheeran"],"text":"'' Perfect '' is a song by English singer - songwriter Ed Sheeran from his third studio album , \u00f7 ( 2017 ) . After the album 's release it charted at number four on the UK Singles Chart . On 21 August 2017 , Billboard announced that '' Perfect '' would be the fourth single from the album . The song was serviced to pop radio on 26 September 2017 , as the third single from the album in the United States ( fourth overall ) . The song eventually reached number one on the UK Singles Chart and the US Billboard Hot 100 in December 2017 . It also peaked at number one in sixteen other countries , including Australia , Canada , Ireland and New Zealand . A version of '' Perfect '' , titled '' Perfect Duet '' , with American singer Beyonc\u00e9 was released on 1 December 2017 . Another duet with Italian tenor Andrea Bocelli , titled '' Perfect Symphony '' , was released on 15 December 2017 . '' Perfect '' also became the UK Christmas number - one song for 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016004},{"example_id":-6404482748096304898,"question":"who sings the song i am a warrior","answers":["Scandal"],"text":"'' The Warrior '' is a song by American rock band Scandal , from the album Warrior . The song was written by Holly Knight ( '' Love Is a Battlefield '' ) and Nick Gilder ( '' Hot Child in the City '' ) . The song went to number one in Canada and number seven in the United States , as well as number one on the Mainstream Rock chart in the US , in addition to winning a BMI Airplay Award in 1984 . The music video of the song depicts the apocalypse in a warehouse .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991048},{"example_id":-5543543499225443457,"question":"the last time croatia was in the world cup","answers":["2018"],"text":"Croatia national football team have appeared in the FIFA World Cup on five occasions ( in 1998 , 2002 , 2006 , 2014 and 2018 ) since gaining independence in 1991 . Before that , from 1930 to 1990 Croatia was part of Yugoslavia . Their best result thus far was silver position at the 2018 final , where they lost 4 - 2 to France .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001540},{"example_id":-7858473802928507723,"question":"what is the 5 k's of sikhism","answers":["Kesh ( uncut hair )"],"text":"In Sikhism , the Five Ks ( Punjabi : \u0a2a\u0a70\u0a1c \u0a15\u0a15\u0a3e\u0a30 Pa\u00f1j Kak\u0101r ) are five items that Guru Gobind Singh commanded Khalsa Sikhs to wear at all times in 1699 . They are : Kesh ( uncut hair ) , Kangha ( a wooden comb for the hair ) , Kara ( an iron bracelet ) , Kachera ( 100 % cotton tieable undergarment ( not an elastic one ) ) and Kirpan ( an iron dagger large enough to defend yourself ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016018},{"example_id":-6555451954726567282,"question":"who wrote did i shave my legs for this","answers":["Rhonda Hart","Deana Carter"],"text":"No . Title Writer ( s ) Length 1 . '' I 've Loved Enough to Know '' Deana Carter , Chuck Jones 3 : 22 2 . '' We Danced Anyway '' Matraca Berg , Randy Scruggs 3 : 23 3 . '' Count Me In '' Carter , Jones 3 : 24 4 . '' If This Is Love '' Al Anderson , Craig Wiseman 2 : 53 5 . '' Love Ai n't Worth Making '' Carter , Scott Poston 3 : 44 6 . '' Before We Ever Heard Goodbye '' Carter , Jones 3 : 45 7 . '' How Do I Get There '' Carter , Chris Farren 4 : 09 8 . '' Strawberry Wine '' Berg , Gary Harrison 4 : 51 9 . '' That 's How You Know It 's Love '' Stephony Smith 4 : 27 10 . '' Did I Shave My Legs for This ? '' Carter , Rhonda Hart 3 : 11 11 . '' To the Other Side '' Kim Carnes , Greg Barnhill 4 : 10","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016021},{"example_id":-1938836747215796882,"question":"who plays katniss sister in the hunger games","answers":["Willow Shields"],"text":"Willow Shields ( born June 1 , 2000 ) is an American actress . She is best known for her role as Primrose Everdeen in The Hunger Games film series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016029},{"example_id":1994919293205295154,"question":"who has won the most super rugby titles","answers":["Crusaders"],"text":"Team Combined Super 12 Super 14 Super Rugby Crusaders 8 5 Blues 0 0 Bulls 0 0 Brumbies 0 0 Chiefs 0 0 Reds 0 0 Waratahs 0 0 Highlanders 0 0 Hurricanes 0 0","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016045},{"example_id":-7356582243639039264,"question":"what is the purpose of an ice bath in chemistry","answers":["to collect liquids after distillation"],"text":"A cooling bath , in laboratory chemistry practice , is a liquid mixture which is used to maintain low temperatures , typically between 13 \u00b0 C and - 196 \u00b0 C. These low temperatures are used to collect liquids after distillation , to remove solvents using a rotary evaporator , or to perform a chemical reaction below room temperature ( see : kinetic control ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016047},{"example_id":-3302931344729208661,"question":"who wrote the song jeremiah was a bullfrog","answers":["Hoyt Axton"],"text":"'' Joy to the World '' is a song written by Hoyt Axton , and made famous by the band Three Dog Night . The song is also popularly known by its opening lyric , '' Jeremiah was a bullfrog '' . Three Dog Night originally released the song on their fourth studio album , Naturally in November 1970 and subsequently released an edited version of the song as a single in February 1971 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992097},{"example_id":-1234664065727690218,"question":"who makes it to the college world series","answers":["eight participating teams"],"text":"The College World Series ( CWS ) is an annual June baseball tournament held in Omaha , Nebraska . The CWS is the culmination of the National Collegiate Athletic Association ( NCAA ) Division I Baseball Championship tournament -- featuring 64 teams in the first round -- which determines the NCAA Division I college baseball champion . The eight participating teams are split into two , four - team , double - elimination brackets , with the winners of each bracket playing in a best - of - three championship series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995550},{"example_id":-6589871068267706091,"question":"who is the next country to host the winter olympics","answers":["People 's Republic of China"],"text":"The 2022 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XXIV Olympic Winter Games ( French : Les XXIV Jeux olympiques d'hiver ; Chinese : \u7b2c \u4e8c \u5341 \u56db \u5c4a \u51ac\u5b63 \u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b \u8fd0\u52a8\u4f1a ; pinyin : D\u00ec \u00c8rsh\u00eds\u00ec Ji\u00e8 D\u014dngj\u00ec \u00c0ol\u00ednp\u01d0k\u00e8 Y\u00f9nd\u00f2nghu\u00ec ) , and commonly known as Beijing 2022 , is an international winter multi-sport event that will take place in Beijing and towns in the neighboring Hebei province , People 's Republic of China , from 4 to 20 February 2022 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995109},{"example_id":-4861194933388864739,"question":"who played juliet in romeo and juliet 1996","answers":["Claire Danes"],"text":"William Shakespeare 's Romeo and Juliet ( shortened to Romeo + Juliet ) is a 1996 American romantic crime film directed , co-produced , and co-written by Baz Luhrmann , co-produced by Gabriella Martinelli , and co-written by Craig Pearce , being an adaptation and modernization of William Shakespeare 's tragedy Romeo and Juliet . The film stars Leonardo DiCaprio and Claire Danes in the leading roles of Romeo and Juliet , who instantly fall in love when Romeo crashes a party and meets her , despite their being members of the Montague and Capulet family ; Brian Dennehy , John Leguizamo , Pete Postlethwaite , Paul Sorvino , and Diane Venora star in supporting roles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016063},{"example_id":-2062765183928872918,"question":"when will the sydney light rail be completed","answers":["March 2020"],"text":"The relationship between the New South Wales Government and Acciona Infrastructure -- the construction company delivering the line - has deteriorated . A media report from December 2016 claimed a dispute had arisen between the parties over costs incurred from modifications to the line 's design . Acciona commenced legal action against the government in April 2018 . The company is seeking additional payments totalling $1.2 billion . Later in the month ALTRAC told the government it was working towards a completion date of March 2020 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016064},{"example_id":-3730494370478072552,"question":"what percent of the world's population is america","answers":["4.4 percent"],"text":"In October 2013 , the incarceration rate of the United States of America was the highest in the world , at 716 per 100,000 of the national population . While the United States represents about 4.4 percent of the world 's population , it houses around 22 percent of the world 's prisoners . Corrections ( which includes prisons , jails , probation , and parole ) cost around $74 billion in 2007 according to the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016070},{"example_id":-6497051310393219102,"question":"who plays devon butler in cop and a half","answers":["Norman D. Golden II"],"text":"Norman D. Golden II as Devon Butler","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016071},{"example_id":5871252776106886875,"question":"flag with red white and blue and one star","answers":["Chilean"],"text":"The country of Chile 's flag consists of two unequal horizontal bands of white and red and a blue square the same height as the white band in the canton , which bears a white five - pointed star in the center . It was adopted on 18 October 1817 . The Chilean flag is also known in Spanish as La Estrella Solitaria ( The Lone Star ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016075},{"example_id":7565800623798581346,"question":"who played charlie in charlie and chocolate factory","answers":["Peter Gardner Ostrum"],"text":"Peter Gardner Ostrum ( \/ \u02c8pi\u02d0t\u0259r \u02c8o\u028astr\u0259m \/ ; born November 1957 ) is an American veterinarian and former child actor whose only film role was as Charlie Bucket in the 1971 motion picture Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994626},{"example_id":-6346941379661090999,"question":"who plays aleksandr petrovsky in sex and the city","answers":["Baryshnikov"],"text":"Baryshnikov performed in his first film role soon after arriving in New York . He portrayed the character Yuri Kopeikine , a famous Russian womanizing ballet dancer , in the 1977 film The Turning Point , for which he received an Oscar nomination . He co-starred with Gregory Hines and Isabella Rossellini in the 1985 film White Nights , choreographed by Twyla Tharp ; and he was featured in the 1987 film Dancers . On television , in the last season of Sex and the City , he played a Russian artist , Aleksandr Petrovsky , who woos Carrie Bradshaw relentlessly and takes her to Paris . He co-starred in Company Business ( 1991 ) with Gene Hackman .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003811},{"example_id":1465851268495266559,"question":"who voices the seagull in puppy dog pals","answers":["Jeff Bennett"],"text":"Johnathan ( voiced by Jeff Bennett ) is Bingo and Rolly 's wisecracking seagull friend .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996997},{"example_id":-1364689156370694717,"question":"who plays elena in fast and furious 6","answers":["Elsa Pataky"],"text":"Elsa Lafuente Medianu ( born 18 July 1976 ) , known professionally as Elsa Pataky , is a Spanish model , actress , and film producer . Pataky is known for her role as Elena Neves in The Fast and the Furious franchise . She has appeared in the films Snakes on a Plane ( 2006 ) , Giallo ( 2009 ) and Give ' Em Hell , Malone ( 2009 ) . She also starred in the Spanish film Di Di Hollywood in 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016090},{"example_id":-1913708751510061574,"question":"when did the first godfather movie come out","answers":["March 15 , 1972"],"text":"The Godfather was released on March 15 , 1972 . The feature - length film was directed by Francis Ford Coppola and based upon Mario Puzo 's novel of the same name . The plot begins with Don Vito Corleone declining an offer to join in the narcotics business with notorious drug lord Virgil Sollozzo , which leads to an assassination attempt . Meanwhile , Vito 's oldest son Sonny takes over the family and Michael strikes back for the assassination attempt by killing Sollozzo and a corrupted police captain , forcing Michael to go to Sicily in hiding . While in Sicily , Michael travels around the country and meets a woman he marries but who is killed in a car bombing . Michael returns to America after the news of his brother Sonny 's murder . After returning , Vito turns over the reins of the family to Michael . Michael plans to move the family business to Las Vegas ; but before the move , he plots the killing of the heads of the five families on the day of his nephew 's baptism . Other subplots include Vito 's daughter 's abusive marriage , Johnny Fontaine 's success in Hollywood and Vito 's second son Fredo 's role in the family business in Las Vegas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016092},{"example_id":874548662940443071,"question":"who won the golden boot at the 1986 football world cup","answers":["Gary Lineker"],"text":"So it was to be the South American Argentina vs the European West Germany at the final at the Azteca , the second time this massive stadium would host a World Cup Final ( the first in 1970 ) . Jose Brown put Argentina one up midway through the first half of the final , and when Jorge Valdano scored a second for the South Americans in the 55th minute , Argentina looked to be strolling to victory . West Germany then staged a spirited comeback . Karl - Heinz Rummenigge pulled one back in the 74th minute , and six minutes later Rudi V\u00f6ller hit the equaliser . With seven minutes remaining , a pass from Maradona gave Jorge Burruchaga the chance to score the winner for Argentina . Eight years on from their home triumph , Argentina regained the world title and 30 million people in Argentina celebrated in the streets after the final victory . Maradona was the Golden Ball winner as the best player of the tournament , while Gary Lineker of England won the Golden Boot as the leading scorer of the World Cup with six goals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016104},{"example_id":-8304377447056370335,"question":"what part of the country is florida in","answers":["southeastern"],"text":"With a population of more than 18 million according to the 2010 census , Florida is the most populous state in the southeastern United States and the third-most populous in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016118},{"example_id":4008547243343026386,"question":"who is the actor who plays graham in emmerdale","answers":["Andrew Scarborough"],"text":"Andrew Scarborough is an English actor , most widely known for his recent role on screen as Tim Drewe in the multi BAFTA and Emmy award - winning Downton Abbey and since 2017 as Graham Foster in the television drama series Emmerdale . He is also known for his other roles on screen in Hearts and Bones , The Bible , Jamaica Inn , Hidden and Bad Girls . He is also a theatre actor , performing in many of London 's major theatres , including the West End theatre , and many provincial theatres in the UK , including mainland Europe with the Actors Touring Company -- at the Renaissance - Theater Berlin in Mark Ravenhill 's Handbag .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016120},{"example_id":7926013408093753577,"question":"when did the giants come to san francisco","answers":["1958"],"text":"The San Francisco Giants are an American professional baseball team based in San Francisco , California . Founded in 1883 as the New York Gothams , and renamed three years later the New York Giants , the team eventually moved to San Francisco in 1958 . The Giants compete in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) as a member club of the National League ( NL ) West division .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988776},{"example_id":3684244995864082393,"question":"who wrote lets give them something to talk about","answers":["Shirley Eikhard"],"text":"'' Something to Talk About '' is a song written by Canadian singer - songwriter Shirley Eikhard and recorded by Bonnie Raitt in 1990 , for her 1991 album Luck of the Draw . It was released to U.S. radio on June 3 , 1991 . Three single versions were released : the promo b \/ w the same song , the 7 '' single b \/ w '' One Part Be My Lover '' a song written by Raitt with her then husband actor Michael O'Keefe , which was also off Luck of the Draw , and a 12 '' single with these two songs and '' I Ai n't Gonna Let You Break My Heart Again '' off her previous album Nick of Time . In turn , this song was included on the EP version of Raitt 's 2000 single of '' The Fundamental Things '' taken from her 1998 album Fundamental . It was also included in 2003 's greatest hits compilation The Best of Bonnie Raitt . Live versions also appeared on 1995 's Road Tested and 2006 's Bonnie Raitt and Friends .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016130},{"example_id":354200914923801224,"question":"what season does sarah come back in arrow","answers":["season two"],"text":"In season two , Sara returns to Starling City after six years ' absence as '' The Canary '' . After having saved Oliver twice , Felicity ( Emily Bett Rickards ) realizes that the female vigilante was actually protecting Laurel and not him . Setting a trap , he manages to capture and unmask her , and Sara reveals that she 's alive to her father , SCPD Detective Quentin Lance . Some time later , Sara joins Team Arrow and revisits a brief relationship with Oliver . She aids him and his colleagues Diggle ( David Ramsey ) and Roy Harper ( Colton Haynes ) in taking down a drug - enhanced Slade Wilson , with help from the League of Assassins , which requires Sara to return to Nanda Parbat . In Arrow 's third season , Sara is killed while on a rooftop by being shot three times with arrows on the chest . Some time later , it was revealed that Thea ( Willa Holland ) killed Sara after being drugged by her father Malcolm Merlyn ( John Barrowman ) as part of a plot to pit Oliver against Ra 's al Ghul ( Matt Nable ) . Meanwhile , Laurel takes up Sara 's mantle to fight crime as the Black Canary . In season four , Laurel and Thea decide to resurrect her using League 's mystical Lazarus Pit . The process is successful , but Sara is brought back to life without a soul , making her feral and dangerous . Oliver calls his old friend John Constantine ( Matt Ryan ) to assist them in restoring Sara 's soul . Days later , Sara aids in rescuing Ray Palmer ( Brandon Routh ) from the hands of Damien Darhk ( Neal McDonough ) , before leaving town to find herself .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016132},{"example_id":5940421049571944888,"question":"who is the owner of mcalister's deli","answers":["Focus Brands"],"text":"The company is owned -- along with Schlotzsky 's , Carvel , Moe 's Southwest Grill , Cinnabon , and Auntie Anne 's brands -- by Focus Brands , an affiliate of private equity firm Roark Capital Group , based in Sandy Springs , Georgia , operating over 5,000 stores .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016141},{"example_id":6746308851614670202,"question":"when is the 14th season of grey's anatomy coming out","answers":["September 28 , 2017"],"text":"The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy was ordered on February 10 , 2017 , by American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) , and premiered on September 28 , 2017 with a special two - hour premiere . The season consists of 24 episodes , with the season 's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the series overall . The season is produced by ABC Studios , in association with Shondaland Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company ; the showrunners being Krista Vernoff and William Harper .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982810},{"example_id":-2248750361725470011,"question":"when did the france enter the american revolutionary war","answers":["1775"],"text":"France played a key role in the American Revolutionary War ( American War of Independence ; 1775 -- 1783 ) . Motivated by the ideals of the new nation which were inspired by the French Enlightenment , as well as its long - term rivalry with Britain and so as to avenge their territorial losses during the French and Indian War , France secretly began sending supplies to the Americans in 1775 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016156},{"example_id":4304172502180652332,"question":"when was the first genetically modified food created","answers":["1983"],"text":"The first genetically modified plant was produced in 1983 , using an antibiotic - resistant tobacco plant . Genetically modified microbial enzymes were the first application of genetically modified organisms in food production and were approved in 1988 by the US Food and Drug Administration . In the early 1990s , recombinant chymosin was approved for use in several countries . Cheese had typically been made using the enzyme complex rennet that had been extracted from cows ' stomach lining . Scientists modified bacteria to produce chymosin , which was also able to clot milk , resulting in cheese curds .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016161},{"example_id":4382385090783878044,"question":"when is season 15 geordie shore coming out","answers":["29 August 2017"],"text":"The fifteenth series of Geordie Shore , a British television programme based in Newcastle upon Tyne , was confirmed on 8 August 2017 when a teaser video was released confirming the start date for the series as 29 August 2017 . During the series it was confirmed that Elettra Lamborghini would be making a brief return , when the cast jetted off to Rome .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016168},{"example_id":2189014041509311365,"question":"when did we get off the silver standard","answers":["June 24 , 1968"],"text":"Silver certificates continued to be issued until late 1963 , when the $1 Federal Reserve Note was released into circulation . For several years , existing silver certificates could be redeemed for silver , but this practice was halted on June 24 , 1968 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016172},{"example_id":8339434931731784985,"question":"who starred in the remake of cape fear","answers":["Robert De Niro","Nick Nolte","Juliette Lewis","Jessica Lange"],"text":"Cape Fear is a 1991 American psychological thriller film directed by Martin Scorsese and a remake of the 1962 film of the same name . It stars Robert De Niro , Nick Nolte , Jessica Lange , and Juliette Lewis , and features cameos from Gregory Peck , Robert Mitchum , and Martin Balsam , who all appeared in the original film . It was Peck 's final theatrical film . The film tells the story of a convicted rapist , who , using mostly his newfound knowledge of the law and its numerous loopholes , seeks vengeance against a former public defender whom he blames for his 14 - year imprisonment due to purposefully faulty defense tactics used during his trial .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016179},{"example_id":5457689356273413231,"question":"where is red marrow found in long bones","answers":["heads"],"text":"Bone marrow is the flexible tissue in the interior of bones . In humans , red blood cells are produced by cores of bone marrow in the heads of long bones in a process known as hematopoiesis . On average , bone marrow constitutes 4 % of the total body mass of humans ; in an adult having 65 kilograms of mass ( 143 lb ) , bone marrow typically accounts for approximately 2.6 kilograms ( 5.7 lb ) . The hematopoietic component of bone marrow produces approximately 500 billion blood cells per day , which use the bone marrow vasculature as a conduit to the body 's systemic circulation . Bone marrow is also a key component of the lymphatic system , producing the lymphocytes that support the body 's immune system . In addition to hematopoietic cells , the marrow is composed of marrow adipose tissue as well as trabecular bone . The interplay between these different cell types and the local factors they produce can have an effect on hematopoietic cells within the hematopoietic stem cell niche .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006515},{"example_id":7117562281662762526,"question":"who is the first woman i.a.s officer of india","answers":["Anna Rajam Malhotra"],"text":"Anna Rajam Malhotra ( n\u00e9e George ; 17 July 1927 -- 17 September 2018 ) was an Indian Administrative Service officer . She was the first woman in India to hold this position . Malhotra belonged to the 1951 batch of the IAS and married R.N. Malhotra , her batchmate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016186},{"example_id":5482773550356659156,"question":"who were the authors of the federalist and what was the purpose for writing it","answers":["John Jay","James Madison","Alexander Hamilton"],"text":"The Federalist ( later known as The Federalist Papers ) is a collection of 85 articles and essays written under the pseudonym '' Publius '' by Alexander Hamilton , James Madison , and John Jay to promote the ratification of the United States Constitution . Seventy - seven of these essays were published serially in the Independent Journal , the New York Packet , and The Daily Advertiser between October 1787 and August 1788 . A two - volume compilation of these and eight others was published in 1788 as The Federalist : A Collection of Essays , Written in Favour of the New Constitution , as Agreed upon by the Federal Convention , September 17 , 1787 . The collection was commonly known as The Federalist until the name The Federalist Papers emerged in the 20th century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016196},{"example_id":-6695047068221619138,"question":"when did heritage day start in south africa","answers":["1995"],"text":"In KwaZulu - Natal , 24 September Heritage Day was known as Shaka Day , in commemoration of the Zulu King , Shaka . Shaka was the Zulu King who played an important role in uniting disparate Zulu clans into a cohesive nation . Each year people gather at King Shaka 's grave to honour him on this day . The Public Holidays Bill presented to the new democratic Parliament of South Africa in 1995 did not have 24 September included on the list of proposed public holidays . As a result of this exclusion , the Inkatha Freedom Party ( IFP ) , a South African political party with a large Zulu membership , objected to the bill . Parliament and the IFP reached a compromise and the day was given its present title and seen as a public holiday .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016205},{"example_id":1101532886663952073,"question":"first woman judge in high court of india","answers":["Justice Anna Chandy"],"text":"Justice Anna Chandy ( 1905 - 1996 ) , also known as Anna Chandi , was the first female judge in India and also the first woman in India to become a high court judge . In fact , she was the first woman judge in the Anglo - Saxon world , decades before Elizabeth Lane .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016214},{"example_id":-654112467668386973,"question":"who sings the song leaving on a jet plane","answers":["John Denver","Peter , Paul and Mary"],"text":"'' Leaving on a Jet Plane '' is a song written by John Denver in 1966 and most famously recorded by Peter , Paul and Mary . The original title of the song was '' Babe , I Hate to Go '' , as featured on his 1966 studio album John Denver Sings , but Denver 's then producer Milt Okun convinced him to change the title . Peter , Paul and Mary recorded the song for their 1967 Album 1700 but only released it as a single in 1969 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978884},{"example_id":9153163456770622680,"question":"who has the power to nominate ambassadors to other countries","answers":["the President"],"text":"Ambassadors are nominated by the President and confirmed by the U.S. Senate . An ambassador can be appointed during a recess , but he or she can only serve as ambassador until the end of the next session of Congress unless subsequently confirmed . Ambassadors serve '' at the pleasure of the President '' , meaning they can be dismissed at any time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016224},{"example_id":-461208023361368365,"question":"when is the new holloween movie coming out","answers":["October 19 , 2018"],"text":"Principal photography commenced on January 13 , 2018 , in South Carolina and concluded on February 19 , 2018 . The film will premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival in September , and is set for release on October 19 , 2018 , a week before the 40th anniversary of John Carpenter 's original Halloween .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990889},{"example_id":-2153209466801675763,"question":"when was the first full suspension mountain bike made","answers":["early 1990s"],"text":"Mountain bike suspension technology has made great advances since first appearing in the early 1990s . Early full suspension frames were heavy and tended to bounce up and down while a rider pedaled . This movement was called pedal bob , kickback , or monkey motion and took power out of a rider 's pedal stroke -- especially during climbs up steep hills . Input from hard braking efforts also negatively affected early full suspension designs . When a rider hit the brakes , these early suspensions compressed into their travel and lost some of their ability to absorb bumps . This happened in situations where the rear suspension was needed most . When braking efforts cause the suspension to compress it is referred to as brake squat , when braking causes the suspension to extend it is called brake jack .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016238},{"example_id":2452634475386861151,"question":"the various differences between east and west churches resulted in this in the year 1054","answers":["The East -- West Schism"],"text":"The East -- West Schism , also called the Great Schism and the Schism of 1054 , was the break of communion between what are now the Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox churches , which has lasted since the 11th century . The Schism was the culmination of theological and political differences between the Christian East and West which had developed over the preceding centuries , and marked the first time since the Edict of Milan that there was more than one body considered by secular authorities to constitute the Christian Church .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016240},{"example_id":-5423554034117828044,"question":"who does floyd the trucker on bob and tom","answers":["Ron Sexton"],"text":"Floyd the Truck Driver ( Ron Sexton )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016252},{"example_id":-8230103118641044934,"question":"who attacked first in the battle of chancellorsville","answers":["Union"],"text":"The Chancellorsville Campaign began with the crossing of the Rappahannock River by the Union army on the morning of April 27 , 1863 . Union cavalry under Maj. Gen. George Stoneman began a long distance raid against Lee 's supply lines at about the same time . This operation was completely ineffectual . Crossing the Rapidan River via Germanna and Ely 's Fords , the Federal infantry concentrated near Chancellorsville on April 30 . Combined with the Union force facing Fredericksburg , Hooker planned a double envelopment , attacking Lee from both his front and rear .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016260},{"example_id":-5248459743909461774,"question":"what percentage of the world population are buddhist","answers":["9 % to 10 %"],"text":"Buddhism is a religion practiced by an estimated 488 million in the world , 495 million , or 535 million people as of the 2010s , representing 9 % to 10 % of the world 's total population .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016261},{"example_id":-9211776525024817380,"question":"when does the clock switch from am to pm","answers":["12"],"text":"The 12 - hour clock is a time convention in which the 24 hours of the day are divided into two periods : a.m. ( from the Latin , ante meridiem , meaning before midday ) and p.m. ( post meridiem , meaning past midday ) . Each period consists of 12 hours numbered : 12 ( acting as zero ) , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , and 11 . The 24 hour \/ day cycle starts at 12 midnight ( often indicated as 12 a.m. ) , runs through 12 noon ( often indicated as 12 p.m. ) , and continues to the midnight at the end of the day . The 12 - hour clock was developed over time from the mid-second millennium BC to the 16th century AD .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003917},{"example_id":9222950658716670605,"question":"who sings with eddie money in the song take me home tonight","answers":["Ronnie Spector"],"text":"'' Take Me Home Tonight '' is a song by American rock singer Eddie Money . It was released in August 1986 as the lead single from his album Ca n't Hold Back . The song 's chorus interpolates the Ronettes ' 1963 hit '' Be My Baby '' , with original vocalist Ronnie Spector reprising her role .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987964},{"example_id":7171294121810416844,"question":"when did man u last win the champions league","answers":["2008"],"text":"The competition in which the club has had the most success is the European Cup ( now known as the UEFA Champions League ) ; they have won three European Cups , the first of which came in 1968 ; this win made them the first English club to win the European Cup . The other two victories came in 1999 and 2008 . The club has also won the Cup Winners ' Cup , which they won in 1991 ; the Super Cup , also won in 1991 ; the Intercontinental Cup , which they won in 1999 ; and the Europa League , which they won in 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980464},{"example_id":7196799949516180031,"question":"who gets married in secret life of the american teenager","answers":["Adrian","Ben"],"text":"In season three , everyone finds out Adrian is pregnant with Ben 's baby , except for Amy . So , Ben and Amy continue to date and start considering taking their relationship to the next level , while Ben struggles to tell Amy about Adrian . George and Anne Juergens have officially divorced and Anne lives closer to her mother while George stays at the house with Amy and Ashley . Ashley drops out of school and begins homeschooling herself . Kathleen Bowman 's husband goes to Zimbabwe for a medical mission to bring aid to third world people and returns in the season finale with a proposal that he and Kathleen return to live and explore the world . Kathleen is hesitant to accept , not wanting to leave Grace and Tom behind by themselves . Towards the middle of the season , Amy and Ricky begin to date , and everyone is doubtful that Ricky will be faithful . Adrian and Ben decide to get married and the ceremony occurs near the end of the season . In the two - part season finale , Ben and Adrian are living together in their condo and Adrian begins to sense that something might be wrong with their baby . They decide to call the doctor , who has them meet her at the hospital as soon as possible . The baby is revealed to have died , which leaves everyone devastated . Amy is upset by this and decides to have sex with Ricky instead of going away for the weekend .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016278},{"example_id":3533523356868746585,"question":"who wrote song i can't make you love me","answers":["Mike Reid and Allen Shamblin"],"text":"'' I Ca n't Make You Love Me '' is a song written by Mike Reid and Allen Shamblin and recorded by American singer Bonnie Raitt for her eleventh studio album Luck of the Draw ( 1991 ) . Released as the album 's third single in 1991 , '' I Ca n't Make You Love Me '' became one of Raitt 's most successful singles , reaching the top - twenty on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and the top - ten on the Adult Contemporary .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973071},{"example_id":4170411877308616755,"question":"when does gods plan music video come out","answers":["February 16 , 2018"],"text":"The music video was released on February 16 , 2018 , on both Drake 's and record label OVO Sound 's YouTube channels . The video depicts Drake engaging in various acts of charity in Miami . The video 's opening states that its entire budget of $996,631.90 had been given away . At the campus of University of Miami , Drake presented Destiny James , a young woman raised by a single mother in South Carolina , with a $50,000 check for tuition fees for a Master 's degree in public health .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016286},{"example_id":-4533399551219260492,"question":"who is the voice of mrs crawley in sing","answers":["Garth Jennings"],"text":"Garth Jennings as Miss Crawly , an elderly iguana with a glass eye who is Buster 's administrative assistant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990633},{"example_id":-8173334427470943511,"question":"where did the doctor get his mobile emitter","answers":["the 29th century"],"text":"The Doctor later acquired a mobile holographic emitter from the 29th century . Although he had previously been confined to Sickbay or the Holodeck , the mobile emitter allowed The Doctor to move about freely , making him ideal for missions where the environment would be harmful or otherwise fatal to the crew . In one notable incident , when an away team was trapped on a radioactive planet , The Doctor was able to infiltrate the people and almost single - handedly rescue the team because , as he pointed out , being a hologram renders him immune to the radiation , stating that '' being a hologram does have its advantages . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016294},{"example_id":-7947324345439010210,"question":"what was the population of the city of venice","answers":["260,897"],"text":"Venice Italian : Venezia Comune Comune di Venezia A collage of Venice : at the top left is the Piazza San Marco , followed by a view of the city , then the Grand Canal , and ( smaller ) the interior of La Fenice and , finally , the Island of San Giorgio Maggiore . Flag Venice Location of Venice in Veneto Venice Venice ( Italy ) Venice Venice ( Europe ) Show map of Veneto Show map of Italy Show map of Europe Show all Coordinates : 45 \u00b0 26 ' 15 '' N 12 \u00b0 20 ' 9 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 45.43750 \u00b0 N 12.33583 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 45.43750 ; 12.33583 Coordinates : 45 \u00b0 26 ' 15 '' N 12 \u00b0 20 ' 9 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 45.43750 \u00b0 N 12.33583 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 45.43750 ; 12.33583 Country Italy Region Veneto Metropolitan city Venice ( VE ) Frazioni Chirignago , Favaro Veneto , Mestre , Marghera , Murano , Burano , Giudecca , Lido , Zelarino Government Mayor Luigi Brugnaro ( independent ) Area Total 414.57 km ( 160.07 sq mi ) Elevation 1 m ( 3 ft ) Population ( 2018 ) Total 260,897 Density 630 \/ km ( 1,600 \/ sq mi ) Demonym ( s ) ( it ) Veneziano , pl . Veneziani ( en ) Venetian , pl . Venetians Time zone UTC + 1 ( CET ) Summer ( DST ) UTC + 2 ( CEST ) Postal code 30100 Dialing code 041 ISTAT code 027042 Patron saint St. Mark the Evangelist Saint day 25 April Website Official website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016298},{"example_id":3581475803154414850,"question":"who adopted the policy of blood and iron","answers":["Otto von Bismarck"],"text":"Blood and Iron ( German : Blut und Eisen ) is the name given to a speech made by Otto von Bismarck given on 30 September 1862 , at the time when he was Minister President of Prussia , about the unification of the German territories . It is also a transposed phrase that Bismarck uttered near the end of the speech that has become one of his most widely known quotations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994109},{"example_id":-3550334946833988967,"question":"article iv of the constitution explains the relationship between the states and","answers":["the others","the federal government"],"text":"Article Four of the United States Constitution outlines the relationship between each state and the others , and the several States and the federal government .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990138},{"example_id":-8327285694065811197,"question":"how many times has madrid won the club world cup","answers":["three"],"text":"Barcelona and Real Madrid hold the record for most victories , winning the competition three times each since its inception . Teams from Spain have won the tournament the most times , with six winners produced from that nation . The Union of European Football Associations ( UEFA ) is the most successful confederation of the competition with ten titles earned by six of its clubs . The current champions are Real Madrid , who were defending champions and won their third title , following a 1 -- 0 win against Gr\u00eamio in the 2017 FIFA Club World Cup Final at the Zayed Sports City Stadium in Abu Dhabi , United Arab Emirates .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016311},{"example_id":3245926155267631503,"question":"how much did pearl harbor movie cost to make","answers":["$140 million"],"text":"Pearl Harbor Theatrical release poster Directed by Michael Bay Produced by Michael Bay Jerry Bruckheimer Written by Randall Wallace Starring Ben Affleck Josh Hartnett Kate Beckinsale Cuba Gooding Jr . Tom Sizemore Jon Voight Colm Feore Alec Baldwin Music by Hans Zimmer Cinematography John Schwartzman Edited by Chris Lebenzon Mark Goldblatt Steven Rosenblum Roger Barton Production companies Touchstone Pictures Jerry Bruckheimer Films Distributed by Buena Vista Pictures Release date May 21 , 2001 ( 2001 - 05 - 21 ) ( Pearl Harbor , Hawaii ) May 25 , 2001 ( 2001 - 05 - 25 ) ( United States ) Running time 183 minutes Country United States Language English Japanese Budget $140 million Box office $449.2 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016325},{"example_id":5181551935180723148,"question":"who is in next in line for the throne of england","answers":["Charles , Prince of Wales"],"text":"Queen Elizabeth II is the sovereign , and her heir apparent is her eldest son , Charles , Prince of Wales . Next in line after him is Prince William , Duke of Cambridge , the Prince of Wales 's elder son . Third in line is Prince George , the son of the Duke of Cambridge , followed by his sister , Princess Charlotte . Fifth in line is Prince Harry of Wales , the younger son of the Prince of Wales . Sixth in line is Prince Andrew , Duke of York , the Queen 's second - eldest son . Any of the first six in line marrying without the sovereign 's consent would be disqualified from succession .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004552},{"example_id":4037756006892402326,"question":"the ability of an instrument of actually measure what it is intended to measure is known as","answers":["Construct validity"],"text":"Construct validity is '' the degree to which a test measures what it claims , or purports , to be measuring . '' In the classical model of test validity , construct validity is one of three main types of validity evidence , alongside content validity and criterion validity . Modern validity theory defines construct validity as the overarching concern of validity research , subsuming all other types of validity evidence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974003},{"example_id":-2217202607652853845,"question":"when did the olympics first allow professional athletes","answers":["1988"],"text":"Before the 1984 Winter Olympics , a dispute formed over what made a player a professional . The IOC had adopted a rule that made any player who had signed an NHL contract but played less than ten games in the league eligible . However , the United States Olympic Committee maintained that any player contracted with an NHL team was a professional and therefore not eligible to play . The IOC held an emergency meeting that ruled NHL - contracted players were eligible , as long as they had not played in any NHL games . This made five players on Olympic rosters -- one Austrian , two Italians and two Canadians -- ineligible . Players who had played in other professional leagues -- such as the World Hockey Association -- were allowed to play . Canadian hockey official Alan Eagleson stated that the rule was only applied to the NHL and that professionally contracted players in European leagues were still considered amateurs . Murray Costello of the CAHA suggested that a Canadian withdrawal was possible . In 1986 , the IOC voted to allow all athletes to compete in Olympic Games starting in 1988 , but let the individual sport federations decide if they wanted to allow professionals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016327},{"example_id":-3473758881777165320,"question":"the greatest thing you'll ever learn is to love and be loved in return origin","answers":["`` Nature Boy ''"],"text":"The recording took place on August 22 , 1947 , and featured an orchestra conducted by Frank De Vol -- the in - house arranger of Capitol Records . He used strings and flute as instrumentation in the song , to capture the '' enchanting '' vibe of the track . The lyrics are a self - portrait of ahbez and his life . The final line -- '' The greatest thing you 'll ever learn , Is just to love and be loved in return '' -- is considered a poignant moment in the song , with multiple interpretations of it . '' Nature Boy '' was released amidst the American Federation of Musicians ( AFM ) ban of 1948 , but became commercially successful , reaching the top of the Billboard music charts and selling over a million copies . Receiving critical acclaim also , '' Nature Boy '' helped to introduce Cole to a wider audience , especially the white music market , and generated royalties for ahbez . In 1999 , the song was awarded the Grammy Hall of Fame Award . However , '' Nature Boy '' was also the subject of lawsuits , with Yiddish composer Herman Yablokoff claiming that it was plagiarized from his song '' Shvayg mayn harts '' ( '' Hush My Heart '' ) , which he wrote for his play Papirosn ( 1935 ) . In the end , ahbez and Yablokoff settled out of court .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016333},{"example_id":263500848269496107,"question":"what powers are held by both state and federal governments","answers":["Concurrent"],"text":"Concurrent List includes subjects of common interest to both the Union Government as well as the State Governments , such as education , forest , trade unions , marriage , adoption and succession . Both the Union as well as the State Governments can make laws on the subjects mentioned in this list . If their laws conflict with each other , the law made by the Union Government will prevail .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016345},{"example_id":7582084531786496341,"question":"who sings the song i bust the windows out your car","answers":["Jazmine Sullivan"],"text":"'' Bust Your Windows '' is the second single by R&B singer - songwriter Jazmine Sullivan from her debut album Fearless . It was available as a digital download on Amazon.com in the U.S. on the September 16 , 2008 . It was then later released as a promo CD on November 15 , 2008 after it was sent to radio stations for airplay around the U.S.","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016358},{"example_id":5311238050384145925,"question":"what is the date of the 2018 mlb all star game","answers":["July 17 , 2018"],"text":"The 2018 Major League Baseball All - Star Game was the 89th Major League Baseball All - Star Game . The game was hosted by the Washington Nationals and was played at Nationals Park on July 17 , 2018 . It was televised nationally by Fox . The American League beat the National League 8 -- 6 , in 10 innings .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986293},{"example_id":7097906640030207448,"question":"who is holding a knife in the last supper","answers":["Peter"],"text":"Peter looks angry and is holding a knife pointed away from Christ , perhaps foreshadowing his violent reaction in Gethsemane during Jesus ' arrest .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016375},{"example_id":-6132152142320688952,"question":"who played leonard in the big bang theory","answers":["John Mark Galecki"],"text":"John Mark Galecki ( born April 30 , 1975 ) is an American actor . He is known for playing Leonard Hofstadter in the CBS sitcom The Big Bang Theory since 2007 and David Healy in the ABC sitcom Roseanne from 1992 to 1997 . In 2018 , he appeared in the revival of the sitcom reprising his role as David . Galecki also appeared in the films National Lampoon 's Christmas Vacation ( 1989 ) , Prancer ( 1989 ) , Suicide Kings ( 1997 ) , I Know What You Did Last Summer ( 1997 ) , Bookies ( 2003 ) , In Time ( 2011 ) , and Rings ( 2017 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016376},{"example_id":-3675307496155018038,"question":"where did brazil come in the world cup 2010","answers":["the quarter - final stages"],"text":"The following article concerns the performance of Brazil at the 2010 FIFA World Cup . Brazil won both their initial qualification group and their group during the tournament itself . They reached the quarter - final stages where they were knocked out by the eventual tournament runners - up , the Netherlands .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016377},{"example_id":-5101186210363115738,"question":"lion capital of sarnath belongs to which king","answers":["Emperor Ashoka"],"text":"The Lion Capital of Ashoka is a sculpture of four Asiatic lions standing back to back , on an elaborate base that includes other animals . A graphic representation of it was adopted as the official Emblem of India in 1950 . It was originally placed atop the A\u015boka pillar at the important Buddhist site of Sarnath by the Emperor Ashoka , in about 250 BCE . The pillar , sometimes called the A\u015boka Column , is still in its original location , but the Lion Capital is now in the Sarnath Museum , in the state of Uttar Pradesh , India . Standing 2.15 metres ( 7 feet ) high including the base , it is more elaborate than the other very similar surviving capitals of the pillars of Ashoka bearing the Edicts of Ashoka that were placed throughout India several of which feature single animals at the top ; one other damaged group of four lions survives , at Sanchi .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016387},{"example_id":2645227551832004000,"question":"who did the voice of king julian in madagascar","answers":["Sacha Baron Cohen"],"text":"Daniel C. '' Danny '' Jacobs Jr. ( born July 7 , 1968 ) is an American actor , voice artist , comedian and singer best known as the voice of King Julien in The Penguins of Madagascar ( 2008 ) , Merry Madagascar ( 2009 ) , and All Hail King Julien ( 2014 ) , substituting for Sacha Baron Cohen . In Madagascar 3 : Europe 's Most Wanted ( 2012 ) , he provided Julien 's singing voice in the soundtrack . Jacobs also impersonated Baron Cohen 's character Borat Sagdiyev in Epic Movie ( 2007 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016388},{"example_id":-2263155211289218352,"question":"who plays sam on grey's anatomy season 14","answers":["Jeanine Mason"],"text":"Debbie Allen as Dr. Catherine Avery Kim Raver as Dr. Teddy Altman Abigail Spencer as Dr. Megan Hunt Greg Germann as Dr. Tom Koracick Matthew Morrison as Dr. Paul Stadler Stefania Spampinato as Dr. Carina DeLuca Jake Borelli as Dr. Levi Schmitt Jeanine Mason as Dr. Sam Bello Alex Blue Davis as Dr. Casey Parker Rushi Kota as Dr. Vikram Roy Jaicy Elliot as Dr. Taryn Helm Sophia Taylor Ali as Dr. Dahlia Qadri","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016397},{"example_id":-3928630925049694967,"question":"who sang the song give me some sunshine","answers":["Suraj Jagan"],"text":"Suraj Jagan ( born May 11 , 1967 ) is an Indian playback singer . He is noted for the song Give Me Some Sunshine from the award - winning movie 3 Idiots . The song received the '' Best Emerging Male Performer '' award in the Max Stardust Award . Jagan 's singing career began in 1990 , and has included both solo work and as front man for the rock band Dream Out Loud . He has also worked in advertising jingle campaigns , Bollywood playback singing , acting in theatre productions and an acting role in the Bollywood film Rock On ! ! & '' Hunterrr '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008453},{"example_id":8209496654256785491,"question":"where does the term stiff upper lip come from","answers":["Ancient Greece"],"text":"The ideal of the stiff upper lip is traced back to Ancient Greece -- to the Spartans , whose cult of discipline and self - sacrifice inspired the English public school system ; and to the Stoics . Stoic ideas were adopted by the Romans , particularly the Emperor Marcus Aurelius , who wrote , '' If you are distressed by any external thing , it is not this thing which disturbs you , but your own judgment about it . And it is in your power to wipe out that judgment now . '' The concept reached England in the 1590s , and featured in the plays of William Shakespeare ; his tragic hero Hamlet says , '' There is nothing either good or bad but thinking makes it so '' . Poems that feature a memorable evocation of Victorian stoicism and a stiff upper lip include Rudyard Kipling 's '' If -- '' and W.E. Henley 's '' Invictus '' . The phrase became symbolic of the British people , and particularly of those who were products of the English public school system during the Victorian era . Such schools were heavily influenced by stoicism , and aimed to instill a code of discipline and devotion to duty in their students through competitive sports , corporal punishments and cold showers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016405},{"example_id":-4808254026798420442,"question":"most wickets by indian bowler in test matches","answers":["619"],"text":"Kumble , Anil Anil Kumble India 132 ! 132 236 ! 236 40850 ! 40,850 18355 ! 18,355 619 ! 619 2965 ! 29.65 0269 ! 2.69 0659 ! 65.9 10126 ! 10 \/ 74 14151 ! 14 \/ 149 035 ! 35 008 ! 8 1990 -- 2008","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016416},{"example_id":6835186325262810163,"question":"who proposed the cell theory state the main postulates of this theory","answers":["Theodor Schwann","Matthias Jakob Schleiden"],"text":"Credit for developing cell theory is usually given to two scientists : Theodor Schwann and Matthias Jakob Schleiden . While Rudolf Virchow contributed to the theory , he is not as credited for his attributions toward it . In 1839 , Schleiden suggested that every structural part of a plant was made up of cells or the result of cells . He also suggested that cells were made by a crystallization process either within other cells or from the outside . However , this was not an original idea of Schleiden . He claimed this theory as his own , though Barthelemy Dumortier had stated it years before him . This crystallization process is no longer accepted with modern cell theory . In 1839 , Theodor Schwann states that along with plants , animals are composed of cells or the product of cells in their structures . This was a major advancement in the field of biology since little was known about animal structure up to this point compared to plants . From these conclusions about plants and animals , two of the three tenets of cell theory were postulated .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987013},{"example_id":-2632731461673684120,"question":"what is the name of the airport in bangalore","answers":["Kempegowda International Airport"],"text":"Kempegowda International Airport ( IATA : BLR , ICAO : VOBL ) is an international airport serving Bangalore , the capital of the Indian state of Karnataka . Spread over 4,000 acres ( 1,600 ha ) , it is located about 40 kilometres ( 25 mi ) north of the city near the village of Devanahalli . It is owned and operated by Bangalore International Airport Limited ( BIAL ) , a public -- private consortium . The airport opened in May 2008 as an alternative to increased congestion at HAL Airport , the original primary commercial airport serving the city . It is named after Kempe Gowda I , the founder of Bangalore . Kempegowda International Airport became Karnataka 's first fully solar powered airport developed by CleanMax Solar .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016420},{"example_id":-2725261582300933382,"question":"what names are given to the two main types of particle radiation found on earth","answers":["non-ionizing","ionizing"],"text":"In radiation protection , radiation is often separated into two categories , ionizing and non-ionizing , to denote the level of danger posed to humans . Ionization is the process of removing electrons from atoms , leaving two electrically charged particles ( an electron and a positively charged ion ) behind . The negatively charged electrons and positively charged ions created by ionizing radiation may cause damage in living tissue . Basically , a particle is ionizing if its energy is higher than the ionization energy of a typical substance , i.e. , a few eV , and interacts with electrons significantly .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016427},{"example_id":7774170327015337084,"question":"who is the voice of lola on big mouth","answers":["Nick Kroll"],"text":"Nick Kroll as : Nick Birch , a preadolescent boy , with a mother named Diane who babies him and father named Elliot who overshares . He also has an older brother Judd and a sister named Leah . Kroll also voices Lola , Lady Liberty , a ladybug , Joe Walsh , the ghosts of Picasso and Richard Burton , and Sylvester Stallone . Maurice the Hormone Monster , a wild thing - type monster who follows Andrew around and is responsible for his brooding sexual desires , which frequently occur at inappropriate moments . Coach Steve , the middle school gym class teacher , who is incompetent and overly talkative , often trying to get his colleagues - or even the students - to hang out ( often to no avail ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016428},{"example_id":3585626697386427740,"question":"what happens when you bat out of order in mlb","answers":["the batter is out"],"text":"Occasionally , one or more batters may bat in the incorrect order . In Major League Baseball , this violates rule 6.01 ( a ) of the Official Baseball Rules . Batting out of turn is ignored by rule unless a member of the defensive team notifies the umpire that an infraction has occurred . Once the umpire is notified , he enforces the rule based on the batting order he had received , which says that the batter is out .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016429},{"example_id":6902885538493406926,"question":"how many teams are in the nit tournament 2018","answers":["32"],"text":"2018 National Invitation Tournament Season 2017 -- 18 Teams 32 Finals site Madison Square Garden New York City Champions Penn State Nittany Lions ( 2nd title ) Runner - up Utah Utes ( 3rd title game ) Semifinalists Western Kentucky Hilltoppers ( 4th semifinal ) Mississippi State Bulldogs ( 2nd semifinal ) Winning coach Pat Chambers ( 1st title ) MVP Lamar Stevens ( Penn State ) Attendance 11,175 ( Title game ) Top scorer Lamar Stevens ( Penn State ) ( 96 points ) National Invitation Tournaments '' 2017 2019 ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016434},{"example_id":-7718194635561827134,"question":"how many pages are in the infinite sea","answers":["300 ( hardcover )"],"text":"The Infinite Sea Author Rick Yancey Country United States Language English Series The 5th Wave series Genre Science fiction Publisher G.P. Putnam 's Sons Publication date September 16 , 2014 Media type Print ( hardcover and paperback ) , e-book , audiobook Pages 300 ( hardcover ) ISBN 978 - 0 - 399 - 16242 - 8 OCLC 881848388 LC Class PZ7. Y19197 Inf 2014 Preceded by The 5th Wave Followed by The Last Star","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016435},{"example_id":-860671408913520197,"question":"who sang the only living boy in new york","answers":["Simon & Garfunkel"],"text":"'' The Only Living Boy in New York '' is a song written by Paul Simon and performed by Simon & Garfunkel . It is the eighth track from the American pop duo 's fifth and final studio album , Bridge over Troubled Water . The song was also issued as the B - side to the duo 's '' Cecilia '' single .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016449},{"example_id":2368974856875134457,"question":"who sings the song straight from the heart","answers":["Bryan Adams"],"text":"'' Straight from the Heart '' is a song by Canadian rock musician Bryan Adams . It was released in February 1983 as the lead single from his third studio album , Cuts Like a Knife . It was his breakthrough song in the U.S. , the first to make the top 40 , reaching number 10 . It also peaked at # 32 on the Adult Contemporary chart , the first Bryan Adams single to appear on that chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016456},{"example_id":921406613722362362,"question":"type of epithelial tissue containing cells that can change shapes as the tissue stretches","answers":["Transitional"],"text":"Specialization Description Keratinized In this particular case , the most apical layers ( exterior ) of cells are dead and lose their nucleus and cytoplasm , instead contain a tough , resistant protein called keratin . This specialization makes the epithelium waterproof , so is found in the mammalian skin . The lining of the esophagus is an example of a non-keratinized or '' moist '' stratified epithelium . Parakeratinized In this case , the most apical layers of cells are filled with keratin , but they still retain their nuclei . These nuclei are pyknotic , meaning that they are highly condensed . Parakeratinized epithelium is sometimes found in the oral mucosa and in the upper regions of the esophagus . Transitional Transitional epithelia are found in tissues that stretch and it can appear to be stratified cuboidal when the tissue is relaxed , or stratified squamous when the organ is distended and the tissue stretches . It is sometimes called urothelium since it is almost exclusively found in the bladder , ureters and urethra .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016466},{"example_id":-3162548521943000333,"question":"when did the queensland floods start and finish","answers":["December 2010 -- Jan 2011"],"text":"2010 -- 2011 Queensland and New South Wales floods A woman trapped on the roof of her car awaits rescue during the Toowoomba flash flood Date December 2010 -- Jan 2011 Location Much of central and southern Queensland including Brisbane , Rockhampton , Emerald , Bundaberg , Dalby , Toowoomba , Roma , and Ipswich Deaths 38 dead and 6 missing ( presumed dead ) Property damage A $ 2.38 ( $2,389,225,876 ) billion ; 200,000 people were affected .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016472},{"example_id":6506989207790710698,"question":"how many episodes of season two of the handmaids tale are there","answers":["13"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally released First released Last released 10 April 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 26 ) June 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 14 ) 13 April 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 25 ) July 11 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 11 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978017},{"example_id":-4013200572106308863,"question":"what is the zakat at the end of ramadan","answers":["Zakat al - Fitr"],"text":"Zakat al - Fitr is charity given to the poor at the end of the fasting in the Islamic holy month of Ramadan . The Arabic word Fitr means the same as iftar , breaking a fast , and it comes from the same root word as Futoor which means breakfast . Zakat al - Fitr is a smaller levy than Zakat al - Mal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016478},{"example_id":-1806170679543150481,"question":"when do episodes of my hero academia come out","answers":["February 7 , 2017"],"text":"My Hero Academia is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by K\u014dhei Horikoshi . It began its serialization in the manga magazine Weekly Sh\u014dnen Jump in July 2014 . As of June 2 , 2017 the series been collected into fourteen tank\u014dbon volumes . The series is licensed for English language release in North America by Viz Media , who published the first volume on August 4 , 2015 . As the series is published in Japan , it is also released simultaneously in English digitally by Viz Media 's Weekly Shounen Jump . As of February 7 , 2017 , 8 volumes have been released .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016486},{"example_id":7803696020628122446,"question":"who played lumiere in original beauty and the beast","answers":["Jerry Orbach"],"text":"Jerry Orbach as Lumi\u00e8re -- The kind - hearted but rebellious valet of the Beast 's , who has been transformed into a candlestick . He has a habit of disobeying his master 's strict rules , sometimes causing tension between them , but the Beast often turns to him for advice . He is depicted as flirtatious , as he is frequently seen with the Featherduster and immediately takes a liking to Belle . A running gag throughout the movie is Lumi\u00e8re burning Cogsworth . Nik Ranieri served as the supervising animator for Lumi\u00e8re .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016493},{"example_id":-6818030972931742770,"question":"who has been to the top of everest the most","answers":["Kami Rita Sherpa"],"text":"While Apa 's 21 ascents were once the record for most ascents of Everest , which he held jointly with Phurba Tashi and Shishir Bhattarai , Kami Rita Sherpa made his 22nd ascent on 16 May , 2018 , putting Apa in a tie for second .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016496},{"example_id":-9210324006581640375,"question":"who played audra barkley on the big valley","answers":["Linda Evanstad"],"text":"Linda Evanstad , better known as Linda Evans ( born November 18 , 1942 ) , is an American actress known primarily for her roles on television . In the 1960s , she gained notice for playing Audra Barkley , the daughter of Victoria Barkley ( played by Barbara Stanwyck ) in the Western television series , The Big Valley ( 1965 -- 1969 ) . However , she is most prominently known for the role of Krystle Carrington , the devoted wife of Blake Carrington ( played by John Forsythe ) in the 1980s ABC prime time soap opera Dynasty , a role she played from 1981 to 1989 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016497},{"example_id":1357996080348746711,"question":"who was involved in the battle of trenton","answers":["Hessian soldiers garrisoned at Trenton"],"text":"The Battle of Trenton was a small but pivotal battle during the American Revolutionary War which took place on the morning of December 26 , 1776 , in Trenton , New Jersey . After General George Washington 's crossing of the Delaware River north of Trenton the previous night , Washington led the main body of the Continental Army against Hessian soldiers garrisoned at Trenton . After a brief battle , nearly the entire Hessian force was captured , with negligible losses to the Americans . The battle significantly boosted the Continental Army 's flagging morale , and inspired re-enlistments .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971867},{"example_id":-6998676259612302347,"question":"when did the soviet union develop a nuclear weapon","answers":["1940 -- 49"],"text":"Soviet atomic bomb project Russian physicists Andrei Sakharov ( left ) and Igor Kurchatov , who led the program to success . Operational scope Operational R&D Location Atomgrad , Semipalatinsk , Chagan Lake Planned by NKVD , NKGB GRU , MGB , PGU Date 1940 -- 49 Executed by Soviet Union Outcome The successful development of nuclear weapons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016513},{"example_id":283625039580401515,"question":"who plays carol in the last man on earth","answers":["Kristen Schaal"],"text":"Kristen Schaal as Carol Andrew Pilbasian Miller , a notary from Delaware who sees Phil 's '' Alive in Tucson '' sign and travels to Tucson . She pressures Phil to marry her so they can work towards repopulating the Earth with '' legitimate '' children . Carol is shown to be compassionate and is good friends with Melissa and Todd but can hold grudges and be stridently moralistic . Carol and Phil divorce in the middle of the first season , but Carol chooses to leave with Phil after he is banished from Tucson and they subsequently remarry . In the second season , Carol and Tandy are allowed to rejoin the group of survivors . She becomes pregnant with Phil 's child after he finally tells her he loves her .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016517},{"example_id":3389247416414962815,"question":"who plays erica hahn on grey's anatomy","answers":["Brooke Smith"],"text":"Brooke Smith ( born May 22 , 1967 ) is an American actress , known for her role as Dr. Erica Hahn on the ABC medical drama series Grey 's Anatomy , and for her role as Catherine Martin in the 1991 horror film The Silence of the Lambs. Smith portrayed Sheriff Jane Greene on the A&E horror series Bates Motel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983318},{"example_id":-1289092126423995842,"question":"where does the common bile duct enter the duodenum","answers":["through the major duodenal papilla"],"text":"The pancreatic duct and common bile duct enter the descending duodenum , through the major duodenal papilla . The second part of the duodenum also contains the minor duodenal papilla , the entrance for the accessory pancreatic duct . The junction between the embryological foregut and midgut lies just below the major duodenal papilla .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016527},{"example_id":3956803187296083506,"question":"who advanced to top 4 on the voice","answers":["Brooke Simpson","Red Marlow","Chloe Kohanski","Addison Agen"],"text":"Two Stages Results per week Artist Playoffs Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Finals Chloe Kohanski Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Winner Addison Agen Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Runner - up Brooke Simpson Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe 3rd Place Red Marlow Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe 4th Place Adam Cunningham Safe Safe Safe Safe Eliminated Eliminated ( Week 4 ) Noah Mac Safe Safe Safe Safe Eliminated Davon Fleming Safe Safe Safe Safe Eliminated Keisha Renee Safe Safe Safe Safe Eliminated Ashland Craft Safe Safe Safe Eliminated Eliminated ( Week 3 ) Shi'Ann Jones Safe Safe Safe Eliminated Janice Freeman Safe Safe Eliminated Eliminated ( Week 2 ) Jon Mero Safe Eliminated Eliminated ( Week 1 ) Anthony Alexander Eliminated Eliminated ( Playoffs ) Whitney Fenimore Eliminated Moriah Formica Eliminated Lucas Holliday Eliminated Mitchell Lee Eliminated Emily Luther Eliminated Hannah Mrozak Eliminated Adam Pearce Eliminated Natalie Stovall Eliminated Esera Tuaolo Eliminated Chris Weaver Eliminated Karli Webster Eliminated","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016533},{"example_id":-3223271450149228060,"question":"when is season 6 of voltron coming out","answers":["June 15 , 2018"],"text":"The first season premiered on Netflix on June 10 , 2016 , and consisted of 13 episodes . The series has a 78 - episode commitment from Netflix . It has been released globally in United States , Canada , United Kingdom , Australia , New Zealand , Ireland , France , Germany , Austria , Switzerland , Scandinavia , Benelux Union and Latin America . The second season premiered on Netflix on January 20 , 2017 , and consisted of 13 episodes . The third season premiered on Netflix on August 4 , 2017 , and consisted of 7 episodes while the fourth season premiered on October 13 , 2017 , and consisted of 6 episodes . The fifth season premiered on March 2 , 2018 , and consists of six episodes . The sixth season will premiere on June 15 , 2018 and will consist of seven episodes . The series ' success has spawned several comics , action figures , and other toys .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990542},{"example_id":8805467655030719570,"question":"who plays tyene sand in game of thrones","answers":["Rosabell Laurenti Sellers"],"text":"Rosabell Laurenti Sellers ( born March 27 , 1996 ) is an Italian - American actress . She is best known for her role as Tyene Sand in the HBO series Game of Thrones , and as the titular character in the children 's series , Mia and Me .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016535},{"example_id":3099442516937467828,"question":"first indian woman to win asian games gold medal in 400m run","answers":["Kamaljeet Sandhu"],"text":"Kamaljeet Sandhu is a former woman Indian athlete who won gold medal at 1970 Bangkok Asian Games in 400 m race . She ran the distance in 57.3 seconds . She was the first Indian woman athlete to win gold medal at any Asian games . She hails from Punjab state in India . She received Padma Shri award in 1971 . In 1971 , she was one of the finalists in the World University Games held at Turin , Italy , in 400 metres race . She participated in the Women 's 400 metres at the 1972 Munich Olympics , bowing out in the heats . Kamaljeet retired from athletics in 1973 . She was also a national - level basketball and inter-varsity hockey player . She went to the 1982 Asian Games as the coach of the Indian women 's sprint team .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014544},{"example_id":-8997240308155779402,"question":"who organized the periodic table by atomic number","answers":["Dmitri Mendeleev"],"text":"The Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev was the first scientist to make a periodic table similar to the one used today . Mendeleev arranged the elements by atomic mass , corresponding to relative molar mass . It is sometimes said that he played ' chemical solitaire ' on long train journeys , using cards with various facts about the known elements . On March 6 , 1869 , Mendeleev gave a formal presentation , The Dependence Between the Properties of the Atomic Weights of the Elements , to the Russian Chemical Society . In 1869 , the table was published in an obscure Russian journal and then republished in a German journal , Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Chemie . In it , Mendeleev stated that :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970755},{"example_id":7805524920726630219,"question":"who are the members of three days grace","answers":["Brad Walst","Neil Sanderson","Barry Stock","Matt Walst"],"text":"Three Days Grace Three Days Grace at X-Fest 2006 in Indianapolis Background information Origin Norwood , Ontario , Canada Genres Post-grunge hard rock alternative metal alternative rock Years active 1997 -- present Labels Jive RCA Website threedaysgrace.com Members Brad Walst Neil Sanderson Barry Stock Matt Walst Past members Adam Gontier","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016539},{"example_id":-2938361177623261332,"question":"when is the movie the public coming out","answers":["January 31 , 2018"],"text":"The Public Directed by Emilio Estevez Produced by Emilio Estevez Lisa Niedenthal Alex Lebovici Steve Ponce Written by Emilio Estevez Starring Emilio Estevez Jena Malone Christian Slater Alec Baldwin Gabrielle Union Jacob Vargas Music by Tyler Bates Cinematography Juan Miguel Azpiroz Edited by Richard Chew Yang Hua Hu Release date January 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 31 ) ( SBIFF ) Country United States Language English Budget N \/ A","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016544},{"example_id":1013826472572205694,"question":"when are new episodes of attack on titan released","answers":["April 2018"],"text":"On June 17 , 2017 , a third season was announced at the close of the second season 's final episode , with a release date slated for April 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016545},{"example_id":-6829267781433210628,"question":"where did the first kentucky fried chicken restaurant open","answers":["Utah"],"text":"KFC was founded by Colonel Harland Sanders , an entrepreneur who began selling fried chicken from his roadside restaurant in Corbin , Kentucky during the Great Depression . Sanders identified the potential of the restaurant franchising concept , and the first '' Kentucky Fried Chicken '' franchise opened in Utah in 1952 . KFC popularized chicken in the fast food industry , diversifying the market by challenging the established dominance of the hamburger . By branding himself as '' Colonel Sanders '' , Harland became a prominent figure of American cultural history , and his image remains widely used in KFC advertising . However , the company 's rapid expansion overwhelmed the aging Sanders and he sold it to a group of investors led by John Y. Brown Jr. and Jack C. Massey in 1964 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999119},{"example_id":-7077726055134514365,"question":"who composed the pirates of the caribbean theme song","answers":["Hans Zimmer","Klaus Badelt"],"text":"Pirates of the Caribbean : The Curse of the Black Pearl soundtrack is the official soundtrack album from the eponymous film . The album was released on July 22 2003 , by Walt Disney Records , and contains selections of music from the film score . The music of the film and this album are credited to composer Klaus Badelt and producer Hans Zimmer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994955},{"example_id":-7755777465836230915,"question":"where does the show big little lies take place","answers":["Monterey"],"text":"At a public school in Monterey , a murder suddenly occurs on trivia night , but neither the victim nor the murderer are revealed . Backtracking to the first day of school , the families of five first - graders are introduced . Madeline Martha Mackenzie is a strong - willed , wealthy , and feared alpha female in town with a first - grade daughter and teenage daughter from an earlier marriage . Her friend , retired lawyer Celeste Wright , is the mother of twin sons who are also beginning at that same school . New to town is Jane Chapman -- a young single mother raising her son , Ziggy . Renata Klein 's daughter Amabella accuses Ziggy of attempting to choke her , which he denies . Madeline and Celeste befriend Jane . Secrets are revealed , including that Madeline is struggling to cope with her ex-husband Nathan 's marriage to a yoga instructor named Bonnie and also trying to build a relationship with her older daughter . Celeste appears to have a very happy life with her husband Perry , but he starts to show signs of being violent . Jane 's motives for moving to Monterey are unknown .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991251},{"example_id":-4394898345597227609,"question":"when have the commonwealth games been in australia","answers":["2018","2006","1982","1962","1938"],"text":"Year Host City , State Years Between 2018 Commonwealth Games Gold Coast , Queensland 12 2006 Commonwealth Games Melbourne , Victoria 24 1982 Commonwealth Games Brisbane , Queensland 20 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games Perth , Western Australia 24 1938 British Empire Games Sydney , New South Wales -","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003674},{"example_id":7217985993507884578,"question":"who plays gold in once upon a time","answers":["Carlyle"],"text":"Since October 2011 Carlyle has portrayed Mr. Gold ( Rumplestiltskin ) in the fantasy - drama television series Once Upon A Time . The character is a wizard , deal - maker , and master manipulator .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016573},{"example_id":5022930347661577563,"question":"who sings the song and the beat goes on","answers":["Sonny & Cher"],"text":"'' The Beat Goes On '' is a Billboard Hot 100 Top 10 hit song written by Sonny Bono and recorded by Sonny & Cher . It was issued as a single and appeared on their 1967 album In Case You 're in Love . It entered the Billboard Hot 100 chart on January 14 , 1967 , peaking at number six .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016577},{"example_id":8819099752866846217,"question":"who did the song he ain heavy he my brother","answers":["the Hollies"],"text":"In October 1967 , at the age of 18 , Parsons went to work as an assistant engineer at Abbey Road Studios , where he earned his first credit on the LP Abbey Road . He became a regular there , engineering such projects as Paul McCartney 's Wild Life and Red Rose Speedway , five albums by the Hollies , and Pink Floyd 's The Dark Side of the Moon , for which he received his first Grammy Award nomination . He was known for doing more than what would normally be considered the scope of a recording engineer 's duties . He considered himself to be a recording director , likening his contribution to recordings to what Stanley Kubrick contributed to film . This is apparent in his work with Al Stewart 's '' Year of the Cat '' , where Parsons added the saxophone part and transformed the original folk concept into the jazz - influenced ballad that put Al Stewart onto the charts . It is also heard in Parsons ' influence on the Hollies ' '' He Ai n't Heavy , He 's My Brother '' and '' The Air That I Breathe '' , sharp departures from their popular 1960s hits '' Stay '' , '' Just One Look '' , '' Stop ! Stop ! Stop ! '' or '' Bus Stop '' . Parsons was also known to have swapped shifts during the engineering of Dark Side of the Moon so he could work entirely on the project .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016580},{"example_id":-7211534808705539000,"question":"what are the dads names in mama mia","answers":["Sam Carmichael","Harry Bright","Bill Anderson"],"text":"On the Greek island of Kalokairi , 20 - year - old bride - to - be Sophie Sheridan reveals to her bridesmaids , Ali and Lisa , that she has secretly invited three men to her wedding without telling her mother , Donna . They are the men that her mother 's diary reveals could have been her father : Irish - American architect Sam Carmichael , Swedish adventurer and writer Bill Anderson , and British banker Harry Bright . She dreams of being given away by her father at her wedding , and believes that after she spends time with them she will know which is her father .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016583},{"example_id":-1440820660193327992,"question":"who won the 4th season of the voice","answers":["Danielle Bradbery"],"text":"The Voice Season 4 Broadcast from March 25 -- June 18 , 2013 Judges Adam Levine Shakira Usher Blake Shelton Host ( s ) Carson Daly Co-host ( s ) Christina Milian ( social media ) Broadcaster NBC Winner Danielle Bradbery Origin Cypress , Texas Song '' Born to Fly '' Genre ( s ) Country Coach Blake Shelton Runner - up Michelle Chamuel Chronology \u25c0 Early 2013 \u25b6","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016588},{"example_id":-4557665667346723165,"question":"what is the meaning of the name alexis","answers":["to help , defend"],"text":"Alexis is a given name derived from several saints venerated by the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches , including Saint Alexis of Rome . Alexis ( Greek \u1f00\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03c9 or al\u00e9xo ) means '' to help , defend '' . It was also used as a name for several members of the ruling house of Russia , including Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich , Tsarevich ( heir apparent ) Alexei Nikolaevich , and Tsarevich Alexei Petrovich .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016597},{"example_id":-5573083288864112824,"question":"where did the biggest source of war funding come from during the civil war","answers":["printing money"],"text":"The financing of war expenditures by the means of currency issues ( printing money ) was by far the major avenue resorted to by the Confederate government . Between 1862 and 1865 , more than 60 % of total revenue was created in this way . While the North doubled its money supply during the war , the money supply in the South increased twenty times over .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016600},{"example_id":8585744314975594897,"question":"who played samantha in look whos talking now","answers":["Lysette Anthony"],"text":"John Travolta as James Ubriacco Kirstie Alley as Mollie Ubriacco David Gallagher as Mikey Ubriacco Tabitha Lupien as Julie Ubriacco Lysette Anthony as Samantha George Segal as Albert Olympia Dukakis as Rosie Charles Barkley as Himself","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016601},{"example_id":6318191019586699337,"question":"who sang i'm not lisa my name is julie","answers":["American country artist Jessi Colter"],"text":"'' I 'm Not Lisa '' is a country song recorded and written by American country artist Jessi Colter . It was released as a single on January 16 , 1975 , by Capitol Records . '' I 'm Not Lisa '' would become Colter 's first major hit as a solo artist .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016609},{"example_id":4272470583840704072,"question":"who sings too darn hot in kiss me kate","answers":["Ann Miller"],"text":"'' Too Darn Hot '' is a song written by Cole Porter for his musical Kiss Me , Kate ( 1948 ) . In the stage version , it is sung at the start of Act 2 , and in the 1948 original Broadway production , it was sung by Lorenzo Fuller ( as Paul ) and Eddie Sledge and Fred Davis ( as the specialty dancers ) , leading the full company . In the 1953 MGM Hollywood film version , it is moved to a much earlier point , and it is sung by Ann Miller ( as Lois Lane , Fred 's new girlfriend , who is cast as Bianca ) . The song does not really contribute to the plot in either the stage or film versions ; in the stage version , the song represents the company of The Taming of the Shrew taking a break offstage during the intermission of their play ; in the film version it allows the audience to see Lois 's fun - loving , risk - taking nature , and gave Ann Miller a chance to show off her dancing skills , specifically tap . The line ' According to the Kinsey report ' ( in the original stage production ) was changed in the film version to ' According to the latest report ' . The song has also been covered by many artists .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016617},{"example_id":7871151645123774878,"question":"who plays the narrator in a series of unfortunate events","answers":["Patrick Warburton"],"text":"Neil Patrick Harris as Count Olaf , an actor determined to claim the Baudelaire fortune for himself . He possesses a spyglass with the structure of an eye similar to his tattoo on his left ankle . Patrick Warburton as Lemony Snicket , the narrator tasked with explaining the events during the lives of the Baudelaires . Malina Weissman as Violet Baudelaire , the eldest Baudelaire sibling and inventor talented in mechanics . Louis Hynes as Klaus Baudelaire , the middle Baudelaire child interested in literature and books . K. Todd Freeman as Arthur Poe , the family banker of the Baudelaire parents , who is in charge of placing the Baudelaires in the care of a suitable guardian . Presley Smith as Sunny Baudelaire , the infant child of the Baudelaires with unnaturally strong teeth . Tara Strong provides the quasi-nonsensical lines of Sunny .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016628},{"example_id":-1945333535605179950,"question":"who does syndrome's voice in the incredibles","answers":["Jason Lee"],"text":"Jason Lee as Buddy Pine \/ Incrediboy \/ Syndrome , Mr. Incredible 's fan - turned - supervillain who has no superpowers but uses his scientific prowess to create enhanced abilities .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016633},{"example_id":-7377084868424090452,"question":"who was the first king in game of thrones","answers":["Robert Baratheon"],"text":"Introduced in 1996 's A Game of Thrones , Robert Baratheon is the eldest son and heir of Lord Steffon Baratheon and Lady Cassana Estermont of Storm 's End , the paramount of Stormlands , one of the Seven Kingdoms of Westeros , and brother to Stannis and Renly . Robert fought a rebellion which was named after him to win back his betrothed , Lyanna Stark , with the aid of her brother and his close friend , Eddard Stark , and their foster guardian Jon Arryn . After crushing the Targaryen dynasty and winning the war , Robert took the Iron Throne from his distant cousin Aerys II Targaryen ( who is nicknamed '' The Mad King '' ) , and established the Baratheon dynasty as its first king . However , due to Lyanna 's death during the war , Robert married Tywin Lannister 's daughter Cersei instead to ensure political stability .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016639},{"example_id":5334827090173482289,"question":"what organs are affected by the sympathetic nervous system","answers":["stomach","kidneys","spleen","colon","liver"],"text":"Autonomic nervous supply to organs in the human body edit Organ Nerves Spinal column origin stomach PS : anterior and posterior vagal trunks S : greater splanchnic nerves T5 , T6 , T7 , T8 , T9 , sometimes T10 duodenum PS : vagus nerves S : greater splanchnic nerves T5 , T6 , T7 , T8 , T9 , sometimes T10 jejunum and ileum PS : posterior vagal trunks S : greater splanchnic nerves T5 , T6 , T7 , T8 , T9 spleen S : greater splanchnic nerves T6 , T7 , T8 gallbladder and liver PS : vagus nerve S : celiac plexus right phrenic nerve T6 , T7 , T8 , T9 colon PS : vagus nerves and pelvic splanchnic nerves S : lesser and least splanchnic nerves T10 , T11 , T12 ( proximal colon ) L1 , L2 , L3 , ( distal colon ) pancreatic head PS : vagus nerves S : thoracic splanchnic nerves T8 , T9 appendix nerves to superior mesenteric plexus T10 kidneys and ureters PS : vagus nerve S : thoracic and lumbar splanchnic nerves T11 , T12","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016649},{"example_id":-4294317048873692101,"question":"what is the biggest university campus in the us","answers":["University of Central Florida"],"text":"Ten largest public university campuses by enrollment during the 2016 -- 17 academic year Ranking University Location Enrollment Reference ( s ) University of Central Florida Orlando , Florida 64,335 Texas A&M University College Station , Texas 60,435 Ohio State University Columbus , Ohio 59,482 Florida International University Miami , Florida 55,111 5 University of Florida Gainesville , Florida 52,367 6 Arizona State University Tempe , Arizona 51,869 7 University of Minnesota Minneapolis \/ Saint Paul , Minnesota 51,580 8 University of Texas at Austin Austin , Texas 51,331 9 Michigan State University East Lansing , Michigan 50,344 10 Indiana University Bloomington , Indiana 49,695","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996601},{"example_id":-3721651792732623448,"question":"who plays dr blake in dr blake mysteries","answers":["Craig McLachlan"],"text":"The Doctor Blake Mysteries is an Australian television series that premiered on ABC TV on 1 February 2013 at 8 : 30 pm . The series stars Craig McLachlan in the lead role of Doctor Lucien Blake , who returns home to Ballarat , northwest of Melbourne , in the late 1950s to take over his late father 's general medical practice and role as police surgeon after an absence of 30 years . Four series aired as of 2016 . A fifth series was in production in 2016 , with a telemovie expected to close the programme .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016656},{"example_id":1073057894893150293,"question":"the belief that god is in everything is called","answers":["Pantheism"],"text":"Pantheism is the belief that reality is identical with divinity , or that all - things compose an all - encompassing , immanent god . Pantheist belief does not recognize a distinct personal anthropomorphic god and instead characterize a broad range of doctrines differing in forms of relationships between reality and divinity .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016666},{"example_id":1066995238419801645,"question":"when does california go to daylight savings time","answers":["the second Sunday in March"],"text":"In the U.S. , daylight saving time starts on the second Sunday in March and ends on the first Sunday in November , with the time changes taking place at 2 : 00 a.m. local time . With a mnemonic word play referring to seasons , clocks '' spring forward , fall back '' -- that is , in springtime the clocks are moved forward from 2 : 00 a.m. to 3 : 00 a.m. and in fall they are moved back from 2 : 00 a.m. to 1 : 00 a.m. Daylight saving time lasts for a total of 34 weeks ( 238 days ) every year , about 65 % of the entire year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001974},{"example_id":423514709409222474,"question":"who is the current lieutenant governor of washington","answers":["Cyrus Habib"],"text":"Cyrus Habib ( born August 22 , 1981 ) is an American politician , lawyer , and professor who is the 16th and current Lieutenant Governor of Washington . As such , he also serves as President of the Washington State Senate . He has been fully blind since he lost his eyesight to cancer at age eight .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016677},{"example_id":-379702788873715914,"question":"how many nfl teams do not have cheerleaders","answers":["Chicago Bears","Pittsburgh Steelers","Green Bay Packers","New York Giants","Cleveland Browns","Buffalo Bills"],"text":"As of 2016 , six teams do not have cheerleading squads : Buffalo Bills , Chicago Bears , Cleveland Browns , Green Bay Packers , New York Giants , and the Pittsburgh Steelers . The Packers do , however , use a collegiate squad to cheer at home games . Super Bowl XLV between the Steelers and the Packers in February 2011 was the first time a Super Bowl featured no cheerleaders . The Browns and the Giants are the only NFL teams that have never had cheerleaders , while the other aforementioned teams have had cheer squads in the past . However , there are reports that the Browns did have cheerleaders in 1971 , but no records exist .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978734},{"example_id":-2531208165794657575,"question":"how many sims can you have sims freeplay","answers":["34"],"text":"In The Sims FreePlay , players build houses , control virtual people called Sims to satisfy their needs and wishes , and let them complete different kinds of actions to gain Simoleons , LifeStyle Points , Social Points ( all three are currencies in the game ) , and XP . The Sims FreePlay runs in real - time and takes real time to complete actions . All actions must be instructed by players , unlike in the computer version , where Sims can have some degree of autonomy . Players can progress through 55 levels to unlock content and create up to 34 Sims . In the game , only married sims can have children and there is a limit on the amount of allowable couples due to a limit on the people in the player 's town . However , if the player buys items off the online store , they become a VIP that will allow them to increase the number of sims they can have in their town . In the game , there are main quests and discovery quests . Whereas regular quests are required , the discovery quests are optional .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016680},{"example_id":-1665178307411264126,"question":"who taught notre dame how to play football","answers":["Michigan team"],"text":"The game was the first played by a Notre Dame football team , and the Michigan team was credited with teaching the Notre Dame team the game before play began . The Notre Dame student newspaper , Scholastic , reported : '' It was not considered a match contest , as the home team had been organized only a few weeks , and the Michigan boys , the champions of the West , came more to instruct them in the points of the Rugby game than to win fresh laurels . '' The proceedings began with a tutorial session in which players from both teams were divided irrespective of college . For the first 30 minutes , the teams scrimmaged in a practice game with Michigan '' exchanging six men for the same number from Notre Dame . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016683},{"example_id":-6519703213160505204,"question":"how many medals does australia have in commonwealth games 2018","answers":["198"],"text":"2018 Commonwealth Games medal table Rank CGA Gold Silver Bronze Total Australia ( AUS ) * 80 59 59 198 England ( ENG ) 45 45 46 136 India ( IND ) 26 20 20 66 Canada ( CAN ) 15 40 27 82 5 New Zealand ( NZL ) 15 16 15 46 6 South Africa ( RSA ) 13 11 13 37 7 Wales ( WAL ) 10 12 14 36 8 Scotland ( SCO ) 9 13 22 44 9 Nigeria ( NGR ) 9 9 6 24 10 Cyprus ( CYP ) 8 5 14 Total ( 43 CGAs ) 275 276 289 840","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016687},{"example_id":-7872371234829639950,"question":"what year saw the formation of the brazilian republic","answers":["1889"],"text":"On November 15 , 1889 Marshal Deodoro da Fonseca deposed Emperor Dom Pedro II , declared Brazil a republic , and reorganized the government .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016693},{"example_id":7128336601150591663,"question":"which muscle causes the testes to be drawn closer to the body","answers":["Cremaster muscle"],"text":"Cremaster muscle The cremaster muscle appears as a thin layer just superficial to the tunica vaginalis . Details Origin Inguinal ligament Insertion Tunica vaginalis Artery Cremasteric artery Nerve Genital branch of genitofemoral nerve Actions raise and lower the scrotum Identifiers Latin musculus cremaster TA A04. 5.01. 018M FMA 21531 Anatomical terms of muscle ( edit on Wikidata )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016695},{"example_id":1652845812224734478,"question":"how many episodes in good fight season 1","answers":["10"],"text":"The Good Fight is an American legal and political drama television series produced for CBS 's streaming service CBS All Access . It is CBS All Access ' first original scripted series . The series is the sequel to The Good Wife which was created by Robert King and Michelle King . The first season contains 10 episodes , and it premiered on February 19 , 2017 , with the first episode airing on CBS and the latter nine episodes airing on CBS All Access . The series was initially planned to air in May 2017 , but was moved up after production delays forced CBS to postpone the premiere of the new series Star Trek : Discovery .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016697},{"example_id":-7509368985428582547,"question":"where was the historic anniston inn located before it burned","answers":["Anniston , Alabama"],"text":"The Anniston Inn Kitchen is an event center in Anniston , Alabama , and the only remaining portion of the Old Anniston Inn . The inn was built in 1885 as an upscale hotel for the planned company town . The majority of the inn burned on January 2 , 1923 , leaving only the portion containing the kitchen , children 's dining room , and servants ' living quarters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016705},{"example_id":-593667308220112174,"question":"how many episodes in the new series yellowstone","answers":["9"],"text":"Yellowstone Genre Drama Created by Taylor Sheridan John Linson Written by Taylor Sheridan Directed by Taylor Sheridan Starring Kevin Costner Luke Grimes Kelly Reilly Wes Bentley Cole Hauser Kelsey Asbille Brecken Merrill Jefferson White Danny Huston Gil Birmingham Composer ( s ) Brian Tyler Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 9 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) John Linson Art Linson Taylor Sheridan Kevin Costner David C. Glasser Producer ( s ) John Vohlers Michael Polaire Cinematography Ben Richardson Editor ( s ) Gary D. Roach Evan Ahlgren Camera setup Single - camera Running time 42 -- 92 minutes Production company ( s ) Linson Entertainment Bosque Ranch Productions Treehouse Films Release Original network Paramount Network Original release June 20 , 2018 ( 2018 - 06 - 20 ) -- present ( present ) External links Official website","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994885},{"example_id":7792261748903094747,"question":"who said give me liberty give me death","answers":["Patrick Henry"],"text":"'' Give me liberty , or give me death ! '' is a quotation attributed to Patrick Henry from a speech he made to the Second Virginia Convention on March 23 , 1775 , at St. John 's Church in Richmond , Virginia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987470},{"example_id":3283679509528901724,"question":"when was the first movie a christmas carol made","answers":["1938"],"text":"A Christmas Carol is a 1938 American film adaptation of Charles Dickens 's 1843 novella of the same name , starring Reginald Owen as Ebenezer Scrooge , an elderly miser who learns the error of his ways on Christmas Eve after visitations by three spirits .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016716},{"example_id":3832882016001311977,"question":"who were the original big 8 accounting firms","answers":["Touche Ross","Deloitte Haskins & Sells","Arthur Young","Arthur Andersen","Ernst & Whinney","Price Waterhouse","Peat Marwick Mitchell","Coopers and Lybrand"],"text":"Arthur Andersen ( until its closure in 2002 for a conviction related to the Enron scandal which was later overturned by the US Supreme Court ) Arthur Young Coopers and Lybrand ( until 1973 Cooper Brothers in the UK and Lybrand , Ross Bros. , & Montgomery in the United States ) Ernst & Whinney ( until 1979 Ernst & Ernst in the United States and Whinney Murray in the UK ) Deloitte Haskins & Sells ( until 1978 Haskins & Sells in the United States and Deloitte & Co. in the UK ) Peat Marwick Mitchell ( later Peat Marwick , then KPMG ) Price Waterhouse Touche Ross","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016717},{"example_id":7244401322243444031,"question":"where do they keep dead bodies in hospitals","answers":["A morgue or mortuary"],"text":"A morgue or mortuary ( in a hospital or elsewhere ) is used for the storage of human corpses awaiting identification or removal for autopsy or respectful burial , cremation or other method . In modern times corpses have customarily been refrigerated to delay decomposition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004409},{"example_id":-8543129196392711869,"question":"who sings i wanna be a cowboy","answers":["Boys Do n't Cry"],"text":"Boys Do n't Cry are a British pop \/ rock band known for the hit single '' I Wanna Be a Cowboy '' , which peaked at No. 12 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1986 and charted around the world . They are considered a one - hit wonder , though they released an EP , two albums and several singles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993198},{"example_id":-811112478078649144,"question":"when does season 2 of the gifted premiere","answers":["September 25 , 2018"],"text":"The season began airing on September 25 , 2018 , and will run for 16 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983082},{"example_id":-8549865426189722917,"question":"where does the maze runner book take place","answers":["the Glade"],"text":"Thomas wakes up in a metal elevator that brings him to a place called the Glade . He has no memory of who he is or how he got there . He gradually discovers that the Glade is run by two boys : Alby , the leader , and Newt , the second - in - charge , who both maintain order by enforcing simple but effective rules . The elevator box surfaces from under the ground every month supplying new food , tools , and sometimes weapons . Every month a new boy with no memory of anything but his first name , finds himself in that elevator box . The Glade is surrounded by a square of 4 mile - high walls made of concrete . Outside the walls is the Maze , a labyrinth of high concrete walls covered in ivy that changes every day . The Maze houses strange , lethal creatures known as Grievers . Grievers are described as amorphous monsters of metal and flesh . The Gladers are trying to stay alive as well as '' solve '' the Maze by running through it as fast as they can while tracking movements of the walls and trying to find an exit to escape .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016723},{"example_id":-3659238022564706129,"question":"how fast can sound travel in a second","answers":["331.2 metres"],"text":"The speed of sound is the distance travelled per unit time by a sound wave as it propagates through an elastic medium . In dry air at 0 \u00b0 C ( 32 \u00b0 F ) , the speed of sound is 331.2 metres per second ( 1,087 ft \/ s ; 1,192 km \/ h ; 741 mph ; 644 kn ) . At 20 \u00b0 C ( 68 \u00b0 F ) , the speed of sound is 343 metres per second ( 1,125 ft \/ s ; 1,235 km \/ h ; 767 mph ; 667 kn ) , or a kilometre in 2.91 s or a mile in 4.69 s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016732},{"example_id":-8242550269661005952,"question":"who sings searching for a heart of gold","answers":["Neil Young"],"text":"'' Heart of Gold '' is a song by Canadian singer - songwriter Neil Young . Released from the 1972 album Harvest , it is so far Young 's only U.S. No. 1 single . In Canada , it reached No. 1 on the RPM national singles chart for the first time on April 8 , 1972 , on which date Young held the top spot on both the singles and albums charts . Billboard ranked it as the No. 17 song for 1972 . In 2004 , Rolling Stone ranked it No. 297 on their list of the 500 greatest songs of all time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009508},{"example_id":-7187109349939433544,"question":"who does the voice of everest on paw patrol","answers":["Berkley Silverman"],"text":"Everest is a Siberian husky who serves as a snow rescue dog in emergencies relating to snow or ice . Her vehicle is a snowmobile . Like Tracker , she does not stay with the PAW Patrol and instead lives at Adventure Bay 's ski resort , but will answer a call for assistance whenever her services are needed . She is voiced by Berkley Silverman . Everest , along with Cap'n Turbot , was added to the opening theme in season three .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016736},{"example_id":-4709520235655862802,"question":"when did verses get added to the bible","answers":["mid-16th century"],"text":"The Bible is a compilation of many shorter books written at different times by a variety of authors , and later assembled into the biblical canon . Since the early 13th century , most copies and editions of the Bible present all but the shortest of these books with divisions into chapters , generally a page or so in length . Since the mid-16th century editors have further subdivided each chapter into verses - each consisting of a few short lines or sentences . Sometimes a sentence spans more than one verse , as in the case of Ephesians 2 : 8 -- 9 , and sometimes there is more than one sentence in a single verse , as in the case of Genesis 1 : 2 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997430},{"example_id":-6168433302183494036,"question":"the gospel of john was written in what year","answers":["AD 90 -- 110"],"text":"John is usually dated to AD 90 -- 110 . It arose in a Jewish Christian community in the process of breaking from the Jewish synagogue . Scholars believe that the text went through two to three redactions , or '' editions '' , before reaching its current form .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003448},{"example_id":-6878120557932540728,"question":"who played the wedding planner in father of the bride","answers":["Martin Short"],"text":"George and Nina meet Bryan 's parents , John and Joanna MacKenzie . Though George feels comfort from John also expressing how shocked he had initially been at Bryan 's engagement , he quickly gets into trouble when he begins nosing around and eventually ends up falling into the pool when cornered by the MacKenzies ' vicious pet Dobermans . All is forgiven , however , and the Banks meet with an eccentric European wedding coordinator , Franck Eggelhoffer ( Martin Short ) and his assistant , Howard Weinstein ( B.D. Wong ) , where George immediately begins complaining about the price of the extravagant wedding items . The high price , $250 a head , plus the problems of wedding invitations begin to take their toll on George and he becomes slightly insane . The last straw occurs when his wrongly sized suit , which he had struggled to put on , rips when he bends his back . He leaves the house to cool off , but ends up causing a disturbance at the supermarket . Fed up with paying for things he does n't want , he starts removing hot dog buns from their 12 - bun packets so as to match the 8 - dog packets of hot dogs . He ends up getting arrested , but Nina arrives to bail him out on the condition that he stop ruining the wedding .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016753},{"example_id":8836123571255484558,"question":"what are rights in the declaration of independence","answers":["Life","Liberty","pursuit of Happiness"],"text":"'' Life , Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness '' is a well - known phrase in the United States Declaration of Independence . The phrase gives three examples of the '' unalienable rights '' which the Declaration says have been given to all human beings by their Creator , and which governments are created to protect .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985955},{"example_id":894376142065913166,"question":"who played bells dad in beauty and the beast","answers":["Kevin Kline"],"text":"Kevin Kline as Maurice , Belle 's protective widowed father . Jolyon Coy portrays the young Maurice .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972094},{"example_id":5167500753011646380,"question":"who was the first indian to win olympic medal","answers":["Norman Pritchard"],"text":"India first participated at the Olympic Games in 1900 , with a lone athlete ( Norman Pritchard ) winning two medals - both silver - in athletics . The nation first sent a team to the Summer Olympic Games in 1920 , and has participated in every Summer Games since then . India has also competed at several Winter Olympic Games beginning in 1964 . Indian athletes have won a total of 28 medals so far , all at the Summer Games . For a period of time , India national field hockey team was dominant in Olympic competition , winning eleven medals in twelve Olympics between 1920 and 1980 . The run included 8 gold medals total and six successive gold medals from 1928 -- 1956","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972568},{"example_id":8062056495511590966,"question":"who got relegated from the premier league 2018","answers":["Swansea City","West Bromwich Albion","Stoke City"],"text":"Manchester City are the defending champions . Wolverhampton Wanderers , Cardiff City and Fulham joined as the promoted clubs from the 2017 -- 18 EFL Championship . They replaced West Bromwich Albion , Swansea City and Stoke City who were relegated to the 2018 -- 19 EFL Championship .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998526},{"example_id":-6882250115823225258,"question":"who wrote chestnuts roasting on an open fire","answers":["Bob Wells"],"text":"'' The Christmas Song '' ( commonly subtitled '' Chestnuts Roasting on an Open Fire '' or , as it was originally subtitled , '' Merry Christmas to You '' ) is a classic Christmas song written in 1945 by Bob Wells and Mel Torm\u00e9 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994787},{"example_id":-7292371233456532246,"question":"what is the nationwide health promotion and disease prevention plan","answers":["Healthy People"],"text":"Healthy People is a program of a nationwide health - promotion and disease - prevention goals set by the United States Department of Health and Human Services . The goals were first set in 1979 '' in response to an emerging consensus among scientists and health authorities that national health priorities should emphasize disease prevention '' . The Healthy People program was originally issued by the Department of Health , Education and Welfare ( DHEW ) . This first issue contained '' a report announcing goals for a ten - year plan to reduce controllable health risks . In its section on nutrition , the report recommended diets with fewer calories ; less saturated fat , cholesterol , salt , and sugar ; relatively more complex carbohydrates , fish and poultry ; and less red meat . '' Though this recommended diet consisted of more processed foods rather than fresh produce , the report advised for consumers to '' be wary of processed foods '' . The goals were subsequently updated for Healthy People 2000 , Healthy People 2010 , and Healthy People 2020 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016784},{"example_id":-1432205510645020796,"question":"when did the beatles play their last concert","answers":["On 30 January 1969"],"text":"The Beatles ' rooftop concert was the final public performance of the English rock band the Beatles . On 30 January 1969 , the band , with keyboardist Billy Preston , surprised a central London office and fashion district with an impromptu concert from the roof of the headquarters of the band 's multimedia corporation Apple Corps at 3 Savile Row . In a 42 - minute set , the Beatles played nine takes of five songs before the Metropolitan Police asked them to reduce the volume . Footage from the performance was used in the 1970 documentary film Let It Be .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002249},{"example_id":8628424787718367374,"question":"where did the detroit pistons play last year","answers":["Detroit"],"text":"The Detroit Pistons are an American professional basketball team based in Detroit , Michigan . The Pistons compete in the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) as a member club of the league 's Eastern Conference Central Division . The team plays its home games at Little Caesars Arena and was founded in Fort Wayne , Indiana as the Fort Wayne ( Zollner ) Pistons in 1941 , a member of the National Basketball League ( NBL ) . The Pistons joined the Basketball Association of America ( BAA ) in 1948 . In 1949 , the NBL and BAA merged to become the NBA , and the Pistons became part of the merged league . Since moving to Detroit in 1957 , the Pistons have won three NBA championships in 1989 , 1990 and 2004 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974291},{"example_id":-5239230291724263084,"question":"when did the greek orthodox church split from rome","answers":["476"],"text":"In 476 , when the last emperor of the western part of the Roman Empire was deposed and the western imperial insignia were sent to Constantinople , there was once again a single Roman Emperor . However , he had little power in the West , which was ruled almost entirely by various Germanic tribes . In the opinion of Randall R. Cloud , the permanent separation of the Greek East from the Latin West was '' the fundamental reason for the estrangement that soon followed between the Greek and the Latin Christians '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016799},{"example_id":5327816919177894446,"question":"name three common crops grown on indian plantations","answers":["maize","beans","tomatoes"],"text":"Agriculture in Mexico has been an important sector of the country 's economy historically and politically even though it now accounts for a very small percentage of Mexico 's GDP . Mexico is one of the cradles of agriculture with the Mesoamericans developing domesticated plants such as maize , beans , tomatoes , squash , cotton , vanilla , avocados , cacao , various kinds of spices , and more . Domestic turkeys and Muscovy ducks were the only domestic ticated fowl in the pre-Hispanic period and small dogs were raised for food . There were no large domesticated animals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016803},{"example_id":4580066926854674138,"question":"who plays the angel in angels in america","answers":["Emma Thompson"],"text":"Emma Thompson as Nurse Emily \/ Homeless woman \/ The Angel America","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016825},{"example_id":-634897189652630201,"question":"who played major winters in band of brothers","answers":["English actor Damian Lewis"],"text":"Winters was featured in a number of books and was portrayed by English actor Damian Lewis in the 2001 HBO mini-series Band of Brothers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016826},{"example_id":-8031001374048990099,"question":"who won north carolina in 2016 presidential election","answers":["Donald Trump"],"text":"The 2016 United States presidential election in North Carolina was won by Republican nominee Donald Trump on November 8 , 2016 , as part of the 2016 general election . North Carolina voters chose 15 electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016827},{"example_id":5615537307334909835,"question":"where does siesta key beach sand come from","answers":["the Appalachian Mountains"],"text":"Unlike beaches elsewhere that are made up mostly of pulverized coral , Siesta Beach 's sand is 99 % quartz , most of which comes from the Appalachian Mountains . Even on the hottest days , the sand is so reflective that it feels cool underfoot . It 's estimated that the sand on Siesta Beach and Crescent Beach on Siesta Key is millions of years old , having its origin in the Appalachians and flowing down the rivers from the mountains until it eventually was deposited on the shores of Siesta Key .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016831},{"example_id":-5503085801401094112,"question":"how many time zones across the united states","answers":["nine"],"text":"Time in the United States , by law , is divided into nine standard time zones covering the states and its possessions , with most of the United States observing daylight saving time ( DST ) for approximately the spring , summer , and fall months . The time zone boundaries and DST observance are regulated by the Department of Transportation . Official and highly precise timekeeping services ( clocks ) are provided by two federal agencies : the National Institute of Standards and Technology ( NIST ) ( an agency of the Department of Commerce ) ; and its military counterpart , the United States Naval Observatory ( USNO ) . The clocks run by these services are kept synchronized with each other as well as with those of other international timekeeping organizations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983684},{"example_id":-4358225890026249637,"question":"who has a baby in pitch perfect 3","answers":["Stacie"],"text":"The Bellas are left in disgrace after the incident with no hopes of winning the competition until Stacie calls the girls to inform she has given birth to a baby girl and named her Bella . This motivates the Bellas to just perform their hearts out without trying to win . Back at the USO competition , the Bellas perform tremendously to adoring crowds through different performances , repairing their reputation and chances to win in the process . Fergus is accepted by Amy , who believes he came to one of their performances to see her . He accidentally reveals that he has not seen her perform at all , while confessing that he is only trying to acquire an offshore account Amy 's mother set up which contains US $ 180 million . After Amy shuts out Fergus again , Chicago and Zeke escort her away from her father , who swears revenge on her . Meanwhile , only Beca is asked personally by DJ Khaled to open for him , disregarding the other Bellas . Beca politely declines the offer and leaves to her room . Later , the Bellas are taken away by a Frenchman in a dark grey van out onto a yacht in a nearby harbor . The yacht belongs to Fergus , who is using the Bellas as a means to get Amy to come for him . Amy and Beca hear of the kidnapping and decide to rescue the Bellas . Beca distracts Fergus by having the Bellas perform '' Toxic '' for him and two of his men , just as Amy sets the yacht to explode . The Bellas escape the yacht just before it blows . Fergus survives the explosion and is arrested for his crimes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016838},{"example_id":7001261433137484065,"question":"who is lyra's mother in the golden compass","answers":["Marisa Coulter"],"text":"In the beginning of the book The Northern Lights Marisa Coulter seems to have a keen interest in Lyra . It is then revealed that Coulter is in fact Lyra 's mother by her love affair with Lord Asriel ( her title of '' Mrs . '' comes from her marriage to Edward Coulter , who died before the events in the books . ) In Northern Lights it is stated by John Faa that she fell in love with Asriel as soon as they met .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016839},{"example_id":-4904287125025914859,"question":"when is the next bendy and the ink machine coming out","answers":["sometime in 2018"],"text":"Bendy and the Ink Machine was announced to be published by Rooster Teeth Games for PlayStation 4 , Xbox One , and Nintendo Switch sometime in 2018 after the final chapter has been completed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015526},{"example_id":6923340836708019923,"question":"who wrote that the way i've always heard it should be","answers":["Jacob Brackman"],"text":"'' That 's the Way I 've Always Heard It Should Be '' is a 1971 song performed by Carly Simon . Her friend and frequent collaborator Jacob Brackman wrote the lyrics and Simon wrote the music . The song was released as the lead single from her self - titled debut album , Carly Simon , and it reached peak positions of number 10 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and 6 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016840},{"example_id":-4538203873005742366,"question":"who is the publisher for the new york times","answers":["A.G. Sulzberger"],"text":"The paper is owned by The New York Times Company , which is publicly traded but primarily controlled by the Ochs - Sulzberger family through a dual - class share structure . It has been owned by the family since 1896 ; A.G. Sulzberger the paper 's publisher and , his father , Arthur Ochs Sulzberger Jr. the company 's chairman , is the fourth and fifth generation of the family to helm the paper .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997564},{"example_id":8738102907007211183,"question":"what are the names of the 5 villages in cinque terre","answers":["Vernazza","Corniglia","Riomaggiore","Manarola","Monterosso al Mare"],"text":"The Cinque Terre ( Italian pronunciation : ( \u02c8t\u0283i\u014bkwe \u02c8t\u025brre ) ; Ligurian : \u00c7inque T\u00e6re , meaning '' Five Lands '' ) is a rugged portion of coast on the Italian Riviera . It is in the region Liguria , in the northwest of Italy , to the west of the city of La Spezia , and comprises five villages : Monterosso al Mare , Vernazza , Corniglia , Manarola , and Riomaggiore . The coastline , the five villages , and the surrounding hillsides are all part of the Cinque Terre National Park and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016847},{"example_id":-2733179778777544852,"question":"when does season 3 of the flash start","answers":["October 4 , 2016"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired Nielsen ratings First aired Last aired Rank Average viewership ( in millions ) 23 October 7 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 07 ) May 19 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 19 ) 118 4.62 23 October 6 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 06 ) May 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 24 ) 112 4.25 23 October 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 04 ) May 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 23 ) 120 3.50 23 October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) May 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 22 ) 151 3.04","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016850},{"example_id":-6512804753970536955,"question":"where do they print money in south africa","answers":["Pretoria"],"text":"The South African Bank Note Company was established in 1958 as a result of a decision by the South African Government to print South African currency locally . The South African Reserve Bank formed a joint venture with Bradbury Wilkinson and Company and commenced production from a factory in Pretoria . Bradbury Wilkinson and Company 's shareholding was eventually taken over by the South African Reserve Bank .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016857},{"example_id":3001370360277984780,"question":"who played cornelius on planet of the apes","answers":["Roddy McDowall"],"text":"Dr. Cornelius is a chimpanzee archaeologist and historian who appears in the original novel of Planet of the Apes ( La Plan\u00e8te des singes ) , and also the first three installments of the classic movie series of the same name , from the 1960s and 1970s . He was portrayed by Roddy McDowall and , in the second movie , by David Watson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991352},{"example_id":-6960909481846882152,"question":"who played herman munster on the tv show the munsters","answers":["Fred Gwynne"],"text":"The Munsters is an American sitcom depicting the home life of a family of benign monsters starring Fred Gwynne as Frankenstein 's monster - type head - of - the - household Herman Munster , Yvonne De Carlo as his vampire wife , Lily Munster , Al Lewis as Grandpa , the over-the - hill vampire who relishes in talking about the '' good old days '' , and Beverly Owen ( later replaced by Pat Priest ) as their teenage niece whose all - American beauty made her the family outcast and Butch Patrick as their half - vampire , half - werewolf son Eddie Munster . The series was a satire of both traditional monster movies and the wholesome family fare of the era , and was produced by the creators of Leave It to Beaver . It ran concurrently with the similarly macabre themed The Addams Family ( that aired on ABC ) and achieved higher figures in the Nielsen ratings .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016873},{"example_id":-6072634057806610834,"question":"how many apple stores are there in the usa","answers":["272"],"text":"Apple Store Industry Computer hardware Computer software Consumer electronics Distribution Founded May 19 , 2001 ; 16 years ago ( 2001 - 05 - 19 ) Tysons Corner Center Fairfax County , Virginia , U.S. Founder Ron Johnson Number of locations World : 500 stores in 22 countries ( 272 US \/ 228 elsewhere ) Key people Tim Cook ( CEO ) Angela Ahrendts ( SVP : Retail and Online Stores ) Phil Schiller ( SVP : Worldwide Marketing ) Products Mac iPad iPhone iPod Apple TV Apple Watch Apple & third - party software and accessories Parent Apple Inc . Website www.apple.com\/retail","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016874},{"example_id":2769697041591640402,"question":"when did rudolph the red-nosed reindeer come on tv","answers":["1964"],"text":"Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer is a 1964 Christmas stop - motion animated television special produced by Videocraft International , Ltd. ( later known as Rankin \/ Bass Productions ) and currently distributed by Universal Television . It first aired Sunday , December 6 , 1964 , on the NBC television network in the United States , and was sponsored by General Electric under the umbrella title of The General Electric Fantasy Hour . The special was based on the Johnny Marks song '' Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer '' which was itself based on the poem of the same name written in 1939 by Marks ' brother - in - law , Robert L. May . Since 1972 , the special has aired on CBS , with the network unveiling a high - definition , digitally remastered version of the program in 2005 . As with A Charlie Brown Christmas and How the Grinch Stole Christmas , Rudolph no longer airs just once annually , but several times during the Christmas and holiday season on CBS . Unlike other holiday specials that also air on several cable channels ( including Freeform ) , Rudolph only airs on CBS . It has been telecast every year since 1964 , making it the longest continuously running Christmas TV special in history . 2014 marked the 50th anniversary of the television special and a series of postage stamps featuring Rudolph was issued by the United States Postal Service on November 6 , 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973501},{"example_id":2859702650035052256,"question":"what is the highest point in north carolina","answers":["Mount Mitchell"],"text":"Mount Mitchell is the highest peak of the Appalachian Mountains and the highest peak in mainland eastern North America . It is located near Burnsville in Yancey County , North Carolina , in the Black Mountain subrange of the Appalachians , and about 19 miles ( 31 km ) northeast of Asheville . It is protected by Mount Mitchell State Park and surrounded by the Pisgah National Forest . Mount Mitchell 's elevation is 6,684 feet ( 2,037 m ) above sea level .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971817},{"example_id":81766975280903732,"question":"mexico's revolution was what kind of revolution","answers":["national revolution"],"text":"The Mexican Revolution ( Spanish : Revoluci\u00f3n Mexicana ) was a major armed struggle , c. 1910 -- 1920 , that radically transformed Mexican culture and government . Although recent research has focused on local and regional aspects of the Revolution , it was a '' genuinely national revolution '' . Its outbreak in 1910 resulted from the failure of the 35 - year - long regime of Porfirio D\u00edaz to find a managed solution to the presidential succession . This meant there was a political crisis among competing elites and the opportunity for agrarian insurrection . Wealthy landowner Francisco I. Madero challenged D\u00edaz in the 1910 presidential election , and following the rigged results , revolted under the Plan of San Luis Potos\u00ed . Armed conflict ousted D\u00edaz from power and a new election was held in 1911 , bringing Madero to the presidency .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016879},{"example_id":315287468299497156,"question":"where is the next step filmed in canada","answers":["Toronto , Ontario"],"text":"In February 24 , 2012 , Family Channel announced that it had ordered 26 half - hour episodes ( including S1 and S1. 5 ) , and a four episode season finale . Special content was also going to be available , including The Next Step Interactive . Filming began July 12 , 2012 in Toronto , Ontario .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979289},{"example_id":-8008220735652442997,"question":"who founded anushilan samiti at dhaka (decca)","answers":["Pulin Behari Das"],"text":"Dhaka Anushilan Samiti was a branch of the Anushilan Samiti founded in the city of Dhaka in November 1905 . Initially a group of eighty under the leadership of Pulin Behari Das , it '' spread like wildfire '' throughout the province of East Bengal . More than 500 branches were opened , linked by a '' close and detailed organization '' to Pulin 's headquarters at Dhaka . It absorbed smaller groups in the province and soon overshadowed its parent organisation in Calcutta . Branches of Dhaka Anushilan emerged in the towns of Jessore , Khulna , Faridpur , Rajnagar , Rajendrapur , Mohanpur , Barvali , Bakarganj and other places . Estimates of Dhaka Anushilan Samiti 's reach show a membership of between 15,000 and 20,000 members . Within another two years , Dhaka Anushilan would devolve its aims from the Swadeshi to the dedicated aim of political terrorism . The Dhaka Anushilan Samiti embarked on a radical program of political terrorism . It broke with the Jugantar group due to differences with Aurobindo 's approach of slowly building a base for a revolution with a mass base . The Dhaka group saw this as slow and insufficient , and sought immediate action and result . It was responsible for a number of political assassinations , most notably the murder of D.C. Allen . However , it reached a temporary halt after the arrest and deportation of Pulin Das and the Barisal Conspiracy Case in 1913 . Dhaka Anushilan decided not to participate in the German plot of World War I. After the war , it continued in its violent movement , and some of its members went on to form the Neo-violence group .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016882},{"example_id":2475318588639641700,"question":"a myth about purusha a god of the vedic religion provided the basis for","answers":["Hinduism"],"text":"The historical Vedic religion ( also known as Vedism , Brahmanism , Vedic Brahmanism , and ancient Hinduism ) was the religion of the Indo - Aryans of northern India during the Vedic period . It is one of the historical elements from which modern Hinduism emerged , although significantly different from it .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016887},{"example_id":-5098964690345568480,"question":"who is the founder of the baha'i faith","answers":["Bah\u00e1'u'll\u00e1h"],"text":"The Bah\u00e1'\u00ed Faith ( Persian : \u0628\u0647\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u200e \u200e Bah\u0101'i ) is a religion teaching the essential worth of all religions , and the unity and equality of all people . Established by Bah\u00e1'u'll\u00e1h in 1863 , it initially grew in the Middle East and now has between 5 and 7 million adherents , known as Bah\u00e1'\u00eds , spread out into most of the world 's countries and territories , with the highest concentration in Iran .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016888},{"example_id":4030841955676962938,"question":"who sings i'm on the outside looking in","answers":["Little Anthony and the Imperials"],"text":"'' I 'm on the Outside ( Looking In ) '' is a 1964 hit song by Little Anthony and the Imperials , issued on DCP Records . It was a Billboard Top 20 Pop hit , peaking at number 15 . Written by Teddy Randazzo and Bobby Weinstein , this was the group 's comeback single , ending a long period of inactivity . After the group 's first hit - making period , with such hits as '' Tears on My Pillow '' , '' Two People In The World '' , and '' Shimmy Shimmy Ko - Ko Bop '' , lead singer '' Little Anthony '' Gourdine left the group for a solo career . Both he and the group released records separately , but none of them were hits . By 1963 , both entities had faded from the charts . In the interim , The Imperials had gone through some membership changes as well . While original members Ernest Wright and group founder Clarence Collins had remained with the group , the other original members , Tracy Lord and Nathanial Rogers , left the group , and Sammy Strain joined the group .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016891},{"example_id":3454033563454356414,"question":"what percentage of djiboutian workforce are employed in agriculture","answers":["10 %"],"text":"Agriculture is the third economic activity in Djibouti . Agriculture makes up 3 percent of the wider economy value . Djibouti depends on imports in most foods . Climatic conditions and poor soils limit farm output , and domestic food production meets about 15 % of demand . 10 % of the Djiboutian workforce are employed in agriculture .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016892},{"example_id":-3458780320948325801,"question":"famous literary works and their authors in europe","answers":["War and Peace by Tolstoy","Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert","Wuthering Heights by Emily Bront\u00eb","The Brothers Karamazov by Dostoevsky","David Copperfield by Charles Dickens","Tom Jones by Henry Fielding"],"text":"Tom Jones by Henry Fielding Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen Le Rouge et le Noir by Stendhal Le P\u00e8re Goriot by Honor\u00e9 de Balzac David Copperfield by Charles Dickens Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert Moby - Dick by Herman Melville Wuthering Heights by Emily Bront\u00eb The Brothers Karamazov by Dostoevsky War and Peace by Tolstoy","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016899},{"example_id":-5731845913830394419,"question":"when did mary leave the donna reed show","answers":["1963"],"text":"The Donna Reed Show is an American situation comedy starring Donna Reed as the middle - class housewife Donna Stone . Carl Betz co-stars as her pediatrician husband Dr. Alex Stone , and Shelley Fabares and Paul Petersen as their teenage children , Mary and Jeff . The show originally aired on ABC from September 24 , 1958 to March 19 , 1966 . When Fabares left the show in 1963 , Petersen 's younger sister , Patty Petersen , joined the cast as adopted daughter Trisha . Patty Petersen had first appeared in the episode , '' A Way of Her Own '' , on January 31 , 1963 . Actress Janet Landgard was a series regular from 1963 - 1965 as Karen Holmby .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016900},{"example_id":-6628245645510085095,"question":"who won the gold medal in womens ice hockey at the 2006 olympics","answers":["Canada"],"text":"Rank Team 01 ! Canada 02 ! Sweden 03 ! United States Finland 5 Germany 6 Russia 7 Switzerland 8 Italy","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016908},{"example_id":-7713099112175787620,"question":"who stars in smokey and the bandit 3","answers":["Jackie Gleason","Pat McCormick","Paul Williams","Jerry Reed"],"text":"Smokey and the Bandit Part 3 Theatrical release poster Directed by Dick Lowry Produced by Mort Engelberg Written by Stuart Birnbaum David Dashey Based on characters created by Hal Needham & Robert L. Levy Starring Jackie Gleason Paul Williams Pat McCormick Jerry Reed Music by Larry Cansler Cinematography James Pergola Edited by David E. Blewitt Byron '' Buzz '' Brandt Christopher Greenbury Distributed by Universal Pictures Release date August 12 , 1983 ( 1983 - 08 - 12 ) Running time 85 min . Language English Budget $9 million Box office $7 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016913},{"example_id":4791439321584260004,"question":"when did dear evan hansen go on broadway","answers":["December 2016"],"text":"The musical opened on Broadway at the Music Box Theatre in December 2016 , after its world premiere at the Arena Stage in Washington , DC , in July 2015 and an Off - Broadway production in March to May 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016921},{"example_id":-8947601175222029412,"question":"when was the last time the dodgers went to the world series","answers":["2018"],"text":"Following the 1957 season the team left Brooklyn . In just their second season in Los Angeles , the Dodgers won their second World Series title , beating the Chicago White Sox in six games in 1959 . Spearheaded by the dominant pitching style of Sandy Koufax and Don Drysdale , the Dodgers captured three pennants in the 1960s and won two more World Series titles , sweeping the Yankees in four games in 1963 , and edging the Minnesota Twins in seven in 1965 . The 1963 sweep was their second victory against the Yankees , and their first against them as a Los Angeles team . The Dodgers won four more pennants in 1966 , 1974 , 1977 and 1978 , but lost in each World Series appearance . They went on to win the World Series again in 1981 , thanks in part to pitching sensation Fernando Valenzuela . The early 1980s were affectionately dubbed '' Fernandomania . '' In 1988 , another pitching hero , Orel Hershiser , again led them to a World Series victory , aided by one of the most memorable home runs of all time , by their injured star outfielder Kirk Gibson coming off the bench to pinch hit with two outs in the bottom of the ninth inning of game 1 , in his only appearance of the series . The Dodgers won the pennant in 2017 and 2018 , but lost the World Series to the Houston Astros and Boston Red Sox respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016931},{"example_id":1072381416127119787,"question":"who did the us declare its independence from","answers":["the Kingdom of Great Britain"],"text":"The United States Declaration of Independence is the statement adopted by the Second Continental Congress meeting at the Pennsylvania State House ( now known as Independence Hall ) in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania on July 4 , 1776 . The Declaration announced that the Thirteen Colonies then at war with the Kingdom of Great Britain would regard themselves as thirteen independent sovereign states no longer under British rule . With the Declaration , these new states took a collective first step toward forming the United States of America . The declaration was signed by representatives from New Hampshire , Massachusetts Bay , Rhode Island , Connecticut , New York , New Jersey , Pennsylvania , Maryland , Delaware , Virginia , North Carolina , South Carolina , and Georgia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015849},{"example_id":-2155590170632350529,"question":"who was one of the first artist to use the netherlandish style of painting","answers":["Jan van Eyck","Robert Campin"],"text":"Early Netherlandish painting is the work of artists , sometimes known as the Flemish Primitives , active in the Burgundian and Habsburg Netherlands during the 15th - and 16th - century Northern Renaissance ; especially in the flourishing cities of Bruges , Ghent , Mechelen , Louvain , Tournai and Brussels , all in contemporary Belgium . Their work follows the International Gothic style and begins approximately with Robert Campin and Jan van Eyck in the early 1420s . It lasts at least until the death of Gerard David in 1523 , although many scholars extend it to the start of the Dutch Revolt in 1566 or 1568 ( Max J. Friedl\u00e4nder 's acclaimed surveys run through Pieter Bruegel the Elder ) . Early Netherlandish painting coincides with the Early and High Italian Renaissance but is seen as an independent artistic culture , separate from the Renaissance humanism that characterised developments in Italy . Because these painters represent the culmination of the northern European medieval artistic heritage and the incorporation of Renaissance ideals , they are sometimes categorised as belonging to both the Early Renaissance and Late Gothic .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016945},{"example_id":-2216436607874789355,"question":"the north eastern winter monsoon winds cause rainfall along","answers":["parts of Sri Lanka","peninsular Indi )"],"text":"While travelling towards the Indian Ocean , the dry cold wind picks up some moisture from the Bay of Bengal and pours it over peninsular Indi ) and parts of Sri Lanka . Cities like Chennai , which get less rain from the Southwest Monsoon , receive rain from this Monsoon . About 50 % to 60 % of the rain received by the state of Tamil Nadu is from the Northeast Monsoon . In Southern Asia , the northeastern monsoons take place from December to early March when the surface high - pressure system is strongest . The jet stream in this region splits into the southern subtropical jet and the polar jet . The subtropical flow directs northeasterly winds to blow across southern Asia , creating dry air streams which produce clear skies over India . Meanwhile , a low pressure system develops over South - East Asia and Australasia and winds are directed toward Australia known as a monsoon trough .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016953},{"example_id":4590007323699277298,"question":"when did star wars episode 7 come out","answers":["2015"],"text":"Star Wars : The Force Awakens ( also known as Star Wars : Episode VII -- The Force Awakens ) is a 2015 American epic space opera film produced , co-written and directed by J.J. Abrams . It is the first installment of the Star Wars sequel trilogy and the seventh main installment of the Star Wars franchise , following Return of the Jedi ( 1983 ) . The film stars Harrison Ford , Mark Hamill , Carrie Fisher , Adam Driver , Daisy Ridley , John Boyega , Oscar Isaac , Lupita Nyong'o , Andy Serkis , Domhnall Gleeson , Anthony Daniels , Peter Mayhew , and Max von Sydow , and was produced by Lucasfilm Ltd. and Abrams ' production company Bad Robot Productions . The Force Awakens is also the first Star Wars film to not involve franchise creator George Lucas . Set 30 years after Return of the Jedi , the film follows Rey , Finn , and Poe Dameron 's search for Luke Skywalker and their fight alongside the Resistance , led by veterans of the Rebel Alliance , against Kylo Ren and the First Order , a successor to the Galactic Empire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016963},{"example_id":-7349590091707602391,"question":"where was the movie moon over parador filmed","answers":["Salvador , Bahia , Brazil"],"text":"New York City , New York , USA Ouro Preto , Minas Gerais , Brazil Rio de Janeiro City , Rio de Janeiro , Brazil Salvador , Bahia , Brazil","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016968},{"example_id":5271532445782108755,"question":"when was paper money first used in the us","answers":["During the American Revolution"],"text":"During the American Revolution , the colonies became independent states . Freed from British monetary regulations , they issued paper money to pay for military expenses . The Continental Congress also issued paper money during the Revolution , known as Continental currency , to fund the war effort . Both state and Continental currency depreciated rapidly , becoming practically worthless by the end of the war . This depreciation was caused by the government printing large amounts of currency in order to meet the demands of war .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016975},{"example_id":6551824299073537127,"question":"in 2014 the losing democratic nominee for governor of texas was","answers":["State Senator Wendy Davis"],"text":"The election took place between nominees who were selected on March 4 , 2014 : Republican State Attorney General Greg Abbott and Democratic State Senator Wendy Davis . Also on the ballot were Libertarian Party candidate Kathie Glass and Green Party candidate Brandon Parmer . Abbott was projected to carry the election , and ultimately won handily with a 20 percentage point advantage . Exit polls showed Abbott winning Whites ( 72 % to 25 % ) , while Davis received majorities among African Americans ( 92 % to 7 % ) and Hispanics ( 55 % to 44 % ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016985},{"example_id":-4923245374472202418,"question":"what does the v stand for in v8","answers":["V configuration engine"],"text":"A V8 engine is an eight - cylinder V configuration engine with the cylinders mounted on the crankcase in two sets ( or banks ) of four , with all eight pistons driving a common crankshaft . Most banks are set at a right angle ( 90 \u00b0 ) to each other , some at a narrower angle , with 45 \u00b0 , 60 \u00b0 , and 72 \u00b0 most common .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016991},{"example_id":-2581873926786511312,"question":"when did beauty and the beast come out original","answers":["November 22 , 1991"],"text":"Beauty and the Beast Theatrical release poster by John Alvin Directed by Gary Trousdale Kirk Wise Produced by Don Hahn Screenplay by Linda Woolverton Story by Roger Allers Brenda Chapman Chris Sanders Burny Mattinson Kevin Harkey Brian Pimental Bruce Woodside Joe Ranft Tom Ellery Kelly Asbury Robert Lence Based on Beauty and the Beast by Jeanne - Marie Leprince de Beaumont Starring Paige O'Hara Robby Benson Richard White Jerry Orbach David Ogden Stiers Angela Lansbury Rex Everhart Jesse Corti Narrated by David Ogden Stiers ( prologue ) Music by Alan Menken Edited by John Carnochan Production companies Walt Disney Pictures Walt Disney Feature Animation Silver Screen Partners IV Distributed by Buena Vista Pictures Release date September 29 , 1991 ( 1991 - 09 - 29 ) ( New York Film Festival ) November 22 , 1991 ( 1991 - 11 - 22 ) ( United States ) Running time 84 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $25 million Box office $425 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994561},{"example_id":6239600178675054143,"question":"who was the leader of rebel revolt 1857 at delhi","answers":["Bahadur Shah Zafar"],"text":"After the outbreak of the mutiny in Meerut , the rebels very quickly reached Delhi and declared its 81 - year - old Mughal ruler , Bahadur Shah Zafar , as Emperor of Hindustan . Soon , they also captured large tracts of the North - Western Provinces and Awadh ( Oudh ) . The East India Company 's response came rapidly as well . With help from reinforcements , Kanpur was retaken by mid-July 1857 and Delhi by the end of September . Even so , it then took the remainder of 1857 and the better part of 1858 for the rebellion to be suppressed in Jhansi , Lucknow , and especially the Awadh countryside . Other regions of Company - controlled India -- the Bengal Presidency , the Bombay Presidency and the Madras Presidency -- remained largely calm . In the Punjab , the Sikhs crucially helped the British by providing both soldiers and support . The large princely states ( Hyderabad , Mysore , Travancore , and Kashmir ) , as well as the smaller ones of Rajputana , did not join the rebellion , serving the British , in the words of Governor - General Lord Canning , as '' breakwaters in a storm . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995460},{"example_id":8431756313117026956,"question":"who is the newly appointed governor of arunachal pradesh","answers":["BD Mishra"],"text":"The Governor of Arunachal Pradesh is a nominal head and representative of the President of India in the state of Arunachal Pradesh . The Governor is appointed by the President for a term of 5 years . The current governor is BD Mishra .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017002},{"example_id":1367845673806967031,"question":"who created the first monotheism known in history","answers":["Bonpa Dharma"],"text":"Quasi-monotheistic claims of the existence of a universal deity date to the Late Bronze Age , with Akhenaten 's Great Hymn to the Aten . A possible inclination towards monotheism emerged during the Vedic period in Iron - Age South Asia . The Rigveda exhibits notions of monism of the Brahman , particularly in the comparatively late tenth book , which is dated to the early Iron Age , e.g. in the Nasadiya sukta . Bonpa Dharma , perhaps from twentieth century BCE , was the first recorded religion to declare that there is one God above all , whom it calls Sangpo Bumtri . However , it does not encourage monotheistic worship of a Sangpo Bumtri or any god for salvation but rather it focuses on karma .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017004},{"example_id":-7285002256172689334,"question":"in writing music pitches are notated vertically on the lines or between the lines of a","answers":["staff"],"text":"Catholic monks developed the first forms of modern Western musical notation in order to standardize liturgy throughout the worldwide Church , and an enormous body of religious music has been composed for it through the ages . This led directly to the emergence and development of European classical music , and its many derivatives . The Baroque style , which encompassed music , art , and architecture , was particularly encouraged by the post-Reformation Catholic Church as such forms offered a means of religious expression that was stirring and emotional , intended to stimulate religious fervor . Modern music notation is now used by musicians of many different genres throughout the world . The staff acts as a framework upon which pitches are indicated by placing round notes on the staff lines or between the lines . The pitch of the round musical notes can be modified by accidentals . The duration ( note length ) is shown with different note values , which can be indicated by the note being just a circle ( a whole note ) or using stems to indicate quarter notes and other subdivisions , and additional symbols such as dots and ties which lengthen the duration of a note . Notation is read from left to right , which makes setting music for right - to - left scripts difficult .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017012},{"example_id":8163361359384820881,"question":"volume and pressure inside the left ventricle at the end of diastole is referred to as","answers":["preload"],"text":"In cardiovascular physiology , end - diastolic volume ( EDV ) is the volume of blood in the right and \/ or left ventricle at end load or filling in ( diastole ) or the amount of blood in the ventricles just before systole . Because greater EDVs cause greater distention of the ventricle , EDV is often used synonymously with preload , which refers to the length of the sarcomeres in cardiac muscle prior to contraction ( systole ) . An increase in EDV increases the preload on the heart and , through the Frank - Starling mechanism of the heart , increases the amount of blood ejected from the ventricle during systole ( stroke volume ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017013},{"example_id":8371423187631601321,"question":"when does the new series of vikings start in england","answers":["November 29 , 2017"],"text":"On March 17 , 2016 , History renewed Vikings for a fifth season of 20 episodes , which is set to premiere on November 29 , 2017 . On September 12 , 2017 , ahead of its fifth - season premiere , the series was renewed for a sixth season , which will consist of 20 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017015},{"example_id":-2889564919651636920,"question":"when is ghost in the shell coming out","answers":["March 31 , 2017"],"text":"Ghost in the Shell Theatrical release poster Directed by Rupert Sanders Produced by Avi Arad Ari Arad Steven Paul Michael Costigan Screenplay by Jamie Moss William Wheeler Ehren Kruger Based on Ghost in the Shell by Masamune Shirow Starring Scarlett Johansson Michael Carmen Pitt Pilou Asb\u00e6k Chin Han Juliette Binoche Music by Clint Mansell Lorne Balfe Cinematography Jess Hall Edited by Neil Smith Billy Rich Production companies DreamWorks Pictures Reliance Entertainment Arad Productions Distributed by Paramount Pictures Release date March 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 16 ) ( Shinjuku ) March 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 31 ) ( United States ) Running time 106 minutes Country United States Language English Japanese Budget $110 million Box office $169.8 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017023},{"example_id":1646557909505629990,"question":"who was at the helm when the titanic sank","answers":["Robert Hichens"],"text":"Murdoch was the officer in charge at the bridge when at approximately 11.40 pm on 14 April 1912 a large iceberg directly in the Titanic 's path was sighted . Quartermaster Robert Hichens , who was at the helm , and Fourth Officer Joseph Boxhall , who may or may not have been on the bridge during the collision , both stated that Murdoch gave the order '' Hard - a-starboard '' , a tiller command which would turn the ship to port ( left ) by moving the tiller to starboard ( right ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017025},{"example_id":997297276867152385,"question":"who played mother nature on santa clause 3","answers":["Aisha Tyler"],"text":"Aisha Tyler as Mother Nature","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993234},{"example_id":-4620994578993683031,"question":"who wrote what a difference you made in my life","answers":["Archie Jordan"],"text":"'' What a Difference You 've Made in My Life '' is an inspirational song written by Archie Jordan and first made famous by two artists during 1977 : teenaged Christian music singer Amy Grant and country music singer Ronnie Milsap .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999149},{"example_id":6868623763039154149,"question":"who were the commanders in chief of japan\u2019s military","answers":["Emperor Hirohito"],"text":"Emperor Hirohito : supreme Commander in Chief of Armed Imperial Forces , head of state , and representative of the '' Imperial Sun Lineage '' , State Shinto and Worship national god image , and chief of the Imperial Household Ministry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017028},{"example_id":-9187901490421801869,"question":"how many times has wayne rooney played for england","answers":["119"],"text":"England national team Year Apps Goals 2003 9 11 6 2005 8 2006 8 2007 2008 8 5 2009 9 6 11 2011 5 2012 5 2013 10 6 2014 13 8 2015 8 5 2016 10 Total 119 53","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017035},{"example_id":4998013623935349829,"question":"stuck in the middle theme song who sings","answers":["Grace Potter"],"text":"A cover by Grace Potter is the opening theme of Netflix series Grace and Frankie and the movie Bean .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017040},{"example_id":-6707358165174798879,"question":"who played young tom riddle in harry potter","answers":["Hero Beauregard Fiennes Tiffin"],"text":"Hero Beauregard Fiennes Tiffin ( born 6 November 1997 ) is an English actor best known for his role as the 11 - year - old Tom Riddle , the young version of antagonist Lord Voldemort ( played in the films by his uncle , Ralph Fiennes ) , in Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince , the sixth installment of the Harry Potter films . He also played the role of '' younger Charlie '' in the war based film Private Peaceful .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017043},{"example_id":4529613657045761809,"question":"who invented the first plane in the world","answers":["Wright brothers"],"text":"The Wright brothers , Orville ( August 19 , 1871 -- January 30 , 1948 ) and Wilbur ( April 16 , 1867 -- May 30 , 1912 ) , were two American aviators , engineers , inventors , and aviation pioneers who are generally credited with inventing , building , and flying the world 's first successful airplane . They made the first controlled , sustained flight of a powered , heavier - than - air aircraft on December 17 , 1903 , four miles south of Kitty Hawk , North Carolina . In 1904 -- 05 the brothers developed their flying machine into the first practical fixed - wing aircraft . Although not the first to build and fly experimental aircraft , the Wright brothers were the first to invent aircraft controls that made fixed - wing powered flight possible .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017047},{"example_id":-4516564998123606940,"question":"how big is a 1 18 scale model","answers":["1 \/ 18th the size"],"text":"1 : 18 scale diecast replicas are 1 \/ 18th the size of the real vehicle . Most popular in this category are 1 : 18 scale automobile replicas -- usually made out of zinc alloy ( zamac ) with plastic parts . '' 1 : 18 scale '' is the colloquial reference to this class of toy or replica .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017049},{"example_id":7095107692672046599,"question":"who was the first to play peter pan","answers":["Nina Boucicault"],"text":"Peter Pan Peter Pan character Illustration of Peter Pan playing the pipes , by F.D. Bedford from Peter and Wendy ( 1911 ) First appearance The Little White Bird ( 1902 ) Created by J.M. Barrie Portrayed by Nina Boucicault ( Peter Pan 1904 ) Betty Bronson ( Peter Pan 1924 ) Mary Martin ( 1954 Broadway Musical ) Robin Williams ( Hook 1991 ) Jeremy Sumpter ( Peter Pan 2003 ) Voiced by Bobby Driscoll ( Peter Pan 1953 ) Information Aliases The Boy Who Would n't Grow Up Species Human Gender Male Nationality English","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017052},{"example_id":-5030226050828234771,"question":"what are the freedoms of the 1st amendment","answers":["free exercise of religion","freedom of speech","freedom of the press","right to peaceably assemble"],"text":"The First Amendment ( Amendment I ) to the United States Constitution prevents Congress from making any law respecting an establishment of religion , prohibiting the free exercise of religion , or abridging the freedom of speech , the freedom of the press , the right to peaceably assemble , or to petition for a governmental redress of grievances . It was adopted on December 15 , 1791 , as one of the ten amendments that constitute the Bill of Rights .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971797},{"example_id":-288635217092132096,"question":"how many service members received the medal of honor during the war in iraq","answers":["Four"],"text":"The Iraq War , Operation Iraqi Freedom ( US ) , Operation TELIC ( UK ) or the occupation of Iraq , was a conflict which began on March 20 , 2003 with the United States - led invasion of Iraq by a multinational coalition composed of U.S. and U.K. troops supported by smaller contingents from Australia , Poland , and other nations . Four service members have received the Medal of Honor for actions in Iraq ; two from the Army , one from the Marine Corps and one from the Navy . Paul R. Smith was the first to receive it for his actions on April 4 , 2003 when he held enemy forces back , allowing other wounded soldiers to be evacuated to safety . The other three , Corporal Jason Dunham of the Marine Corps , Specialist Ross A. McGinnis of the Army and Master - at - Arms Second Class Michael A. Monsoor of the Navy received it after being killed while using their own bodies to smother grenades to protect their comrades .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017057},{"example_id":4955229622174862917,"question":"season 8 australia's next top model winner","answers":["Melissa Juratowitch"],"text":"Australia 's Next Top Model ( cycle 8 ) Cycle 8 contestants Country of origin Australia No. of episodes 12 Release Original network Fox8 Original release 9 July ( 2013 - 07 - 09 ) -- 24 September 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 24 ) Additional information Judges Jennifer Hawkins Alex Perry Charlotte Dawson Didier Cohen No. of contestants 15 Winner Melissa Juratowitch Cycle chronology \u2190 Previous Cycle 7 Next \u2192 Cycle 9 Series summary","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017060},{"example_id":-2161655815432951917,"question":"who wrote i need you by the beatles","answers":["George Harrison"],"text":"'' I Need You '' is a song by the Beatles and appears on the album Help ! . It is the second George Harrison song the band released after two albums without any songwriting contribution from Harrison . It was performed in their second film , Help ! and is the second video produced showing George Harrison singing lead vocal ( after '' I 'm Happy Just to Dance with You '' from A Hard Day 's Night ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017077},{"example_id":-2103410225008694200,"question":"when was the first bank of the united states formed","answers":["February 25 , 1791"],"text":"The President , Directors and Company , of the Bank of the United States , commonly known as the First Bank of the United States , was a national bank , chartered for a term of twenty years , by the United States Congress on February 25 , 1791 . It followed the Bank of North America , the nation 's first de facto central bank .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972911},{"example_id":-4535906893193506424,"question":"when did the admiral twin open in tulsa","answers":["1998"],"text":"Admiral Twin released their debut CD , Unlucky , in December 1997 on independent New Pop Revival Records . The band consisted of Brad Becker ( vocals , guitar , keyboards , and more ) , Mark Carr ( vocals , bass ) , Jarrod Gollihare ( vocals , drums ) , and John Russell ( vocals , guitar ) . All of the members are also songwriters . In support of Unlucky , they toured with local Tulsa pop - stars , Hanson , as the opening act on the Albertane Tour in the summer of 1998 , playing to sold out crowds and many thousands of fans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017096},{"example_id":-1179915233657891234,"question":"when was treasury single account introduced in nigeria","answers":["2012"],"text":"Treasury Single Account ( TSA ) is a financial policy in use in several countries all over the world . It was proposed and partially implemented by the federal government of Nigeria in 2012 under the Jonathan Administration - and fully implemented by the Buhari Administration . to consolidate all inflows from all agencies of government into a single account at the Central Bank of Nigeria .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017097},{"example_id":-4532065608843033199,"question":"miss world 2017 is from which place in india","answers":["Rohtak , Haryana , India"],"text":"Manushi Chhillar ( 1997 - 05 - 14 ) 14 May 1997 ( age 20 ) Rohtak , Haryana , India Education St. Thomas ' School Alma mater Bhagat Phool Singh Medical College Occupation Model beauty pageant titleholder Height 1.75 m ( 5 ft 9 in ) Title Femina Miss Haryana 2017 Femina Miss India 2017 Miss World 2017 Beauty pageant titleholder Hair color Black Eye color Brown Major competition ( s ) Femina Miss Haryana 2017 ( Winner ) Femina Miss India 2017 ( Winner ) Miss World 2017 ( Winner )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017100},{"example_id":3010451561503916079,"question":"when did i don't wanna live forever come out","answers":["December 9 , 2016"],"text":"'' I Do n't Wanna Live Forever '' , alternatively titled '' I Do n't Wanna Live Forever ( Fifty Shades Darker ) '' , is a song recorded by English singer - songwriter Zayn and American singer - songwriter Taylor Swift for the soundtrack to the 2017 film Fifty Shades Darker . It was written by Swift , Sam Dew , and Jack Antonoff and produced by Antonoff . The single was released on December 9 , 2016 , by Universal Music Group . The music video was released on January 27 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017101},{"example_id":2454715992661988029,"question":"when did the new shape bmw x5 come out","answers":["November 2006"],"text":"The BMW E70 is the second generation X5 Sports Activity Vehicle ( SAV ) . It replaced the BMW X5 ( E53 ) in November 2006 . The second generation X5 features many new technological advancements including BMW 's iDrive system as standard equipment and , for the first time in a BMW , an optional third row seat raising passenger capacity to seven .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017110},{"example_id":-8187744643864232732,"question":"first black player in nfl hall of fame","answers":["Emlen Lewis Tunnell"],"text":"Emlen Lewis Tunnell ( March 29 , 1924 -- July 23 , 1975 ) , sometimes known by the nickname '' The Gremlin '' , was an American football player and coach . He was the first African American to play for the New York Giants and also the first to be inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017111},{"example_id":6116689108047222453,"question":"who is the hero of beauty and the beast","answers":["Belle"],"text":"Emma Watson as Belle , a young benevolent bibliophile woman who develops feelings for the Beast and begins to see the humanity within him . Daisy Duczmal portrays an infant Belle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970893},{"example_id":-7982358831730100833,"question":"who is featured in the tune prelude to a kiss","answers":["Duke Ellington"],"text":"'' Prelude to a Kiss '' is a 1938 ballad composed by Duke Ellington , with lyrics by Irving Gordon and Irving Mills .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017127},{"example_id":1050698859361403128,"question":"how many senate votes to confirm supreme court nominee","answers":["A simple majority"],"text":"Once the Committee reports out the nomination , the whole Senate considers it . A simple majority vote is required to confirm or to reject a nominee . Prior to 2017 , a successful filibuster threat could add the requirement of a supermajority of 60 needed in favor of cloture , which would allow debate to end and force a final vote on confirmation . Rejections are relatively uncommon ; the Senate has explicitly rejected twelve Supreme Court nominees in its history . The most recent rejection of a nominee by vote of the full Senate came in 1987 , when the Senate refused to confirm Robert Bork .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974986},{"example_id":-7040545973486062085,"question":"who plays the god of death in thor","answers":["Cate Blanchett"],"text":"Hela is portrayed by Cate Blanchett in the 2017 film Thor : Ragnarok .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017142},{"example_id":-3447229739119953037,"question":"who were the first immigrants that came to america","answers":["British and other Europeans"],"text":"The history of immigration to the United States details the movement of people to the United States starting with the first European settlements from around 1600 . Beginning around this time , British and other Europeans settled primarily on the east coast . Later Africans were imported as slaves . The United States experienced successive waves of immigration , particularly from Europe . Immigrants sometimes paid the cost of transoceanic transportation by becoming indentured servants after their arrival in the New World . Later , immigration rules became more restrictive ; the ending of numerical restrictions occurred in 1965 . Recently , cheap air travel has increased immigration from Asia and Latin America .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009709},{"example_id":-3825980021406396093,"question":"when does mark die in grey's anatomy","answers":["in the eighth season finale"],"text":"Mark Everett Sloan , M.D. , F.A.C.S. is a fictional character from ABC 's medical drama television series Grey 's Anatomy , portrayed by Eric Dane . Created by series producer Shonda Rhimes , the character was introduced in season two as Dr. Derek Shepherd 's best friend who acted as the catalyst for the end of Shepherd 's marriage when Shepherd caught Sloan sleeping with his wife , Dr. Addison Montgomery . Soon after moving to Seattle Grace Hospital as an attending specializing in plastic surgery to reconcile with Derek , Mark earned the nickname '' McSteamy '' for his good looks by the female interns . Mark 's focal storyline in the series involved his romantic relationship with Dr. Lexie Grey . Both he and Lexie sustained life - threatening injuries after an aviation accident in the eighth season finale , which resulted in their deaths . Seattle Grace is later renamed Grey - Sloan Memorial Hospital in their memory .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017146},{"example_id":2077741056417954290,"question":"in america which racial group has the highest infant morality rate","answers":["African - American"],"text":"The vast majority of research conducted in the late twentieth and early twenty - first century indicates that African - American infants are more than twice as likely to die in their first year of life than white infants . Although following a decline from 13.63 to 11.46 deaths per 1000 live births from 2005 to 2010 , non-Hispanic black mothers continued to report a rate 2.2 times as high as that for non-Hispanic white mothers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017150},{"example_id":-8597212559767351982,"question":"where does the tip of a picc line end","answers":["the superior vena cava"],"text":"A peripherally inserted central catheter ( PICC or PIC line ) , less commonly called a percutaneous indwelling central catheter , is a form of intravenous access that can be used for a prolonged period of time ( e.g. , for long chemotherapy regimens , extended antibiotic therapy , or total parenteral nutrition ) or for administration of substances that should not be done peripherally ( e.g. , antihypotensive agents a.k.a. pressors ) . It is a catheter that enters the body through the skin ( percutaneously ) at a peripheral site , extends to the superior vena cava ( a central venous trunk ) , and stays in place ( dwells within the veins ) for days or weeks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017163},{"example_id":-7446838818610412224,"question":"when did the book gerald's game come out","answers":["1992"],"text":"Gerald 's Game is a 1992 suspense novel by American writer Stephen King . The story is about a woman whose husband dies of a heart attack while she is handcuffed to a bed , and , following the subsequent realization that she is trapped with little hope of rescue , begins to let the voices inside her head take over .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017168},{"example_id":8645118485605017844,"question":"what is using plants to extract metals called","answers":["Phytoremediation"],"text":"Phytoremediation \/ \u02ccfa\u026at\u0259\u028ar\u026a\u02ccmi\u02d0d\u026a\u02c8e\u026a\u0283\u0259n \/ ( from Ancient Greek \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc ( phyto ) , meaning ' plant ' , and Latin remedium , meaning ' restoring balance ' ) refers to the technologies that use living plants to clean up soil , air , and water contaminated with hazardous contaminants . It is defined as '' the use of green plants and the associated microorganisms , along with proper soil amendments and agronomic techniques to either contain , remove or render toxic environmental contaminants harmless '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017170},{"example_id":9135388877333541911,"question":"which country has won the world cup football a record five times","answers":["Brazil"],"text":"The 20 World Cup tournaments have been won by eight national teams . Brazil have won five times , and they are the only team to have played in every tournament . The other World Cup winners are Germany and Italy , with four titles each ; Argentina and inaugural winner Uruguay , with two titles each ; and England , France , and Spain , with one title each .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988492},{"example_id":-295427188454205857,"question":"who played the part of harry in harry and the hendersons","answers":["Kevin Peter Hall"],"text":"Kevin Peter Hall ( May 9 , 1955 -- April 10 , 1991 ) was an American actor best known for his roles as the title character in the first two films in the Predator franchise and the title character of Harry in the film and television series , Harry and the Hendersons . He also appeared in the television series Misfits of Science and 227 , along with the film Without Warning .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975443},{"example_id":-8048161212999546303,"question":"nightwish while your lips are still red album","answers":["Dark Passion Play"],"text":"'' While Your Lips Are Still Red '' is a 2007 song written by Tuomas Holopainen and Marco Hietala of the Finnish metal quintet Nightwish . It was performed by Holopainen , Hietala , and Jukka Nevalainen for the Finnish film Lieksa ! , which was written and directed by renowned Finnish director Markku P\u00f6l\u00f6nen ; the film premiered in Finland in September 2007 . The song is included on Nightwish 's '' Amaranth '' single , which was released on 22 August 2007 as the second single of their sixth studio album , Dark Passion Play . It was also released on their live \/ compilation EP Made in Hong Kong ( And in Various Other Places ) in 2009 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017189},{"example_id":-1954731718097788267,"question":"what county is avon by the sea nj","answers":["Monmouth"],"text":"Avon - by - the - Sea ( often called simply Avon ) is a borough in Monmouth County , New Jersey , United States , As of the 2010 United States Census , the borough 's population was 1,901 , reflecting a decline of 343 ( - 15.3 % ) from the 2,244 counted in the 2000 Census , which had in turn increased by 79 ( + 3.6 % ) from the 2,165 counted in the 1990 Census . The borough 's name is pronounced '' Ah - von '' ( not '' Ay - von '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017198},{"example_id":-9209598115562964416,"question":"who made the decision to bomb pearl harbor","answers":["Emperor Hirohito"],"text":"Planning for the attack on Pearl Harbor had begun in very early 1941 , by Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto . He finally won assent from the Naval High Command by , among other things , threatening to resign . The attack was approved in the summer at an Imperial Conference and again at a second Conference in the fall . Simultaneously over the year , pilots were trained , and ships prepared for its execution . Authority for the attack was granted at the second Imperial Conference if a diplomatic result satisfactory to Japan was not reached . After final approval by Emperor Hirohito the order to attack was issued at the beginning of December .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017203},{"example_id":4035466328204759497,"question":"what was the number one song on june 17 1999","answers":["Livin ' la Vida Loca"],"text":"Issue Date Song Artist ( s ) Reference January 2 '' I 'm Your Angel '' R. Kelly and C\u00e9line Dion January 9 January 16 '' Have You Ever ? '' Brandy January 23 January 30 '' ... Baby One More Time '' Britney Spears February 6 February 13 '' Angel of Mine '' Monica February 20 February 27 March 6 March 13 '' Believe '' Cher March 20 March 27 April 3 April 10 '' No Scrubs '' TLC April 17 April 24 May 1 May 8 '' Livin ' la Vida Loca '' Ricky Martin May 15 May 22 May 29 June 5 June 12 '' If You Had My Love '' Jennifer Lopez June 19 June 26 July 3 July 10 July 17 '' Bills , Bills , Bills '' Destiny 's Child July 24 '' Wild Wild West '' Will Smith featuring Dru Hill and Kool Moe Dee July 31 '' Genie in a Bottle '' Christina Aguilera August 7 August 14 August 21 August 28 September 4 '' Bailamos '' Enrique Iglesias September 11 September 18 '' Unpretty '' TLC September 25 October 2 October 9 '' Heartbreaker '' Mariah Carey featuring Jay - Z October 16 October 23 '' Smooth '' Santana featuring Rob Thomas October 30 November 6 November 13 November 20 November 27 December 4 December 11 December 18 December 25","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980320},{"example_id":7535285424758308953,"question":"who was the us president when nasa was founded","answers":["President Dwight D. Eisenhower"],"text":"President Dwight D. Eisenhower established NASA in 1958 with a distinctly civilian ( rather than military ) orientation encouraging peaceful applications in space science . The National Aeronautics and Space Act was passed on July 29 , 1958 , disestablishing NASA 's predecessor , the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics ( NACA ) . The new agency became operational on October 1 , 1958 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996151},{"example_id":6630749310720873346,"question":"where is the neocortex located in the brain","answers":["the cerebral cortex"],"text":"In the human brain , the neocortex is the largest part of the cerebral cortex which is the outer layer of the cerebrum , with the allocortex making up the rest . The neocortex is made up of six layers , labelled from the outermost inwards , I to VI . Of all the mammals studied to date ( including humans ) , a species of oceanic dolphin known as the long - finned pilot whale has been found to have the most neocortical neurons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017209},{"example_id":2459549910464418896,"question":"who played ted mosby in how i met your mother","answers":["Joshua Radnor"],"text":"Joshua Radnor ( born July 29 , 1974 ) is an American actor . He is best known for portraying Ted Mosby on the popular Emmy Award - winning CBS sitcom How I Met Your Mother . He made his writing and directorial debut with the 2010 comedy drama film Happythankyoumoreplease , for which he won the Sundance Film Festival Audience Award and was nominated for the Grand Jury Prize .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001374},{"example_id":4968007414835557713,"question":"when did manchester united last won a trophy","answers":["May 2017"],"text":"The club holds the record for most top - division titles ( 20 ) -- including a record 13 Premier League titles -- and FA Community Shields ( 21 ) . It was also the first English club to win the European Cup in 1968 , and , as of 2017 , is the only British club to have won the Club World Cup , in 2008 . United also became the sole British club to win the Intercontinental Cup , in 1999 . The club 's most recent trophy came in May 2017 , with the 2016 -- 17 UEFA Europa League .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995048},{"example_id":7094296649492899097,"question":"when is frozen olaf's adventure coming out","answers":["November 22 , 2017"],"text":"Olaf 's Frozen Adventure is a 2017 American 3D computer - animated featurette , produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures . It is directed by Kevin Deters and Stevie Wermers , who previously directed the holiday - themed Prep and Landing shorts . The film features the voices of Josh Gad , Kristen Bell , Idina Menzel , and Jonathan Groff reprising their roles from the original 2013 film Frozen . It premiered in 3D in theaters for a limited time engagement in front of Pixar 's Coco on November 22 , 2017 , and made its television debut on ABC on December 14 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975929},{"example_id":4015412699495755276,"question":"when did the high priest enter the holy of holies","answers":["Yom Kippur"],"text":"The Holy of Holies was covered by a veil , and no one was allowed to enter except the High Priest , and even he could only enter once a year on Yom Kippur ( the day of atonement ) , to offer the blood of sacrifice and incense before the mercy seat . The Bible reports that in the wilderness , on the day that the tabernacle was first raised up , the cloud of the Lord covered the tabernacle ( Exodus 40 : 33 - 40 : 34 ) . There are other times that this was recorded , and instructions were given that the Lord would appear in the cloud upon the mercy seat ( kapporet ) , and at that time the priests should not enter into the tabernacle ( Leviticus 16 : 2 ) . According to the Hebrew Bible , the Holy of Holies contained the Ark of the Covenant with representation of Cherubim . Upon completion of the dedication of the Tabernacle , the Voice of God spoke to Moses '' from between the Cherubim '' ( Numbers 7 : 89 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011050},{"example_id":7689677881460649814,"question":"when is sims mobile coming to the us","answers":["March 6 , 2018"],"text":"The Sims Mobile is a life simulation game based on The Sims 4 and The Sims FreePlay for Android and iOS devices . It was announced on May 9 , 2017 in a launch trailer . The game was released on March 6 , 2018 . It features a multiplayer component and includes story elements .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979588},{"example_id":-3195278192636381150,"question":"the total amount of current assets minus current liabilities","answers":["Working capital"],"text":"Working capital ( abbreviated WC ) is a financial metric which represents operating liquidity available to a business , organisation or other entity , including governmental entities . Along with working capital is considered a part of operating capital . Gross working capital is equal to current assets . Working capital is calculated as current assets minus current liabilities . If current assets are less than current liabilities , an entity has a working capital deficiency , also called a working capital deficit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017235},{"example_id":4597802784319912565,"question":"when did the first macdonalds open in uk","answers":["1974 : On November 13"],"text":"1974 : On November 13 , the first McDonald 's in the United Kingdom opens in Woolwich , southeast London . It is the company 's 3000th restaurant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999426},{"example_id":6181128761933527843,"question":"inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth","answers":["Stomatitis"],"text":"Stomatitis is inflammation of the mouth and lips . It refers to any inflammatory process affecting the mucous membranes of the mouth and lips , with or without oral ulceration .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017254},{"example_id":-5132068226904603039,"question":"who has the mind stone in infinity war","answers":["Vision","Thanos"],"text":"Housed in a scepter which Thanos gives Loki , it allows him to control people 's minds and project energy blasts . After Loki 's defeat , the scepter fell into the hands of Hydra leader Baron Wolfgang von Strucker , who is shown in the mid-credits scene of Captain America : The Winter Soldier to have been using it to experiment on humans . The only surviving subjects of those experiments are Pietro and Wanda Maximoff , in whom superhuman abilities were unlocked before Strucker 's base was attacked by the Avengers , who took back the scepter . In Avengers : Age of Ultron , the scepter is revealed to contain the Mind Stone and has an artificial intelligence that grants sentience to the computer program Ultron , who removes the stone from the scepter and incorporates it into his '' Vision '' , an android . The Mind Stone can also enhance the user 's intelligence , grants the user immense knowledge , and can create new life . In Avengers : Infinity War , Vision is injured by Thanos ' children trying to get the Mind Stone and is taken to Wakanda to have it removed , in the hope that he can live without it . When the operation to remove the Stone is interrupted , Wanda Maximoff is forced to destroy Vision and the Stone , only for Thanos to use the Time Stone to repair and collect it , killing Vision again .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017255},{"example_id":-1117452062307716204,"question":"who was supposed to host the 1986 world cup","answers":["Colombia"],"text":"The 1986 FIFA World Cup , the 13th FIFA World Cup , was held in Mexico from 31 May to 29 June 1986 . The tournament was the second to feature a 24 - team format . With European nations not allowed to host after the previous World Cup in Spain , Colombia had been originally chosen to host the competition by FIFA but , largely due to economic reasons , was not able to do so and officially resigned in 1982 . Mexico was selected as the new host in May 1983 . This was the third FIFA World Cup tournament in succession that was hosted by a Spanish - speaking country , after Argentina 1978 , and Spain 1982 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017259},{"example_id":8985928804603687230,"question":"who did the voices of the new ninja turtles","answers":["Noel Fisher","Johnny Knoxville","Jeremy Howard","Alan Ritchson"],"text":"Pete Ploszek ( motion - capture ) and Johnny Knoxville ( voice ) as Leonardo Alan Ritchson as Raphael Noel Fisher as Michelangelo Jeremy Howard as Donatello Danny Woodburn ( motion - capture ) and Tony Shalhoub ( voice ) as Splinter","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017268},{"example_id":3770722806696806760,"question":"who is the little girl in terminator salvation","answers":["Jadagrace Berry as Star"],"text":"Jadagrace Berry as Star , an 8 - year - old girl in Kyle 's care . Born after Judgment Day , Star is mute due to the trauma of the post-apocalyptic world . Therefore , this has given her the unnatural ability to sense when a Skynet unit is approaching .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017278},{"example_id":-4427992343205511611,"question":"what kind of car was in the long long trailer","answers":["1953 Mercury Monterey convertible"],"text":"The trailer used in the film is the 1953 36 - foot Redman '' New Moon '' model , which sold for $5,345 ( equal to $48,889 today ) at the time . The new car used to tow the trailer is a 1953 Mercury Monterey convertible with a 125 HP flathead V8 engine .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017281},{"example_id":9181873088787791869,"question":"when was palestine first mentioned in the bible","answers":["Genesis 10 : 14"],"text":"Genesis 10 : 14 : ( first reference ) '' And Pathrusim , and Casluhim , ( out of whom came Philistim , ) and Caphtorim . '' Genesis 21 : 32 - 34 : '' Thus they made a covenant at Beersheba : then Abimelech rose up , and Phichol the chief captain of his host , and they returned into the land of the Philistines . And Abraham planted a grove in Beersheba , and called there on the name of the LORD , the everlasting God . And Abraham sojourned in the Philistines ' land many days . '' Exodus 13 : 17 : '' And it came to pass , when Pharaoh had let the people go , that God led them not through the way of the land of the Philistines , although that was near ; for God said , Lest peradventure the people repent when they see war , and they return to Egypt '' Exodus 23 : 31 : '' And I will set thy bounds from the Red sea even unto the sea of the Philistines , and from the desert unto the river : for I will deliver the inhabitants of the land into your hand ; and thou shalt drive them out before thee . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017286},{"example_id":1977734266361286074,"question":"when was the last time.the browns were in the playoffs","answers":["2002"],"text":"Since resuming operations in 1999 , the Browns have struggled to find success . They have had only two winning seasons ( in 2002 and 2007 ) , one playoff appearance ( 2002 ) , and no playoff wins . The franchise has also been noted for a lack of stability with quarterbacks , having started 28 players in the position since 1999 . Through the end of the 2017 season , the Browns ' win -- loss record since returning to the NFL in 1999 is 88 -- 216 . In 2017 , the Browns became only the second team in league history to finish a season with an 0 -- 16 record , joining the 2008 Detroit Lions , and after the Buffalo Bills broke their 17 - year playoff drought in 2017 , the Browns now also hold the longest active playoff drought in the NFL , at 15 seasons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017288},{"example_id":-7092685425457979458,"question":"what is the origin of the name palmer","answers":["English and Scottish"],"text":"Palmer is an occupational surname of English and Scottish origin . Notable people with the surname include :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017291},{"example_id":4710654801865443161,"question":"who won the us open in tennis in 2017","answers":["Rafael Nadal"],"text":"Men 's Singles 2017 US Open Champion Rafael Nadal Runner - up Kevin Anderson Final score 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 4 Details Draw 128 ( 16 Q \/ 8 WC ) Seeds 32 Events Singles men women boys girls Doubles men women mixed boys girls Legends men women mixed WC Singles men women quad WC Doubles men women quad \u2190 2016 US Open 2018 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014768},{"example_id":-537710575109083828,"question":"who wrote the song let the good times roll","answers":["Sam Theard"],"text":"The song was written by Sam Theard , a New Orleans - born blues singer and songwriter , and was co-credited to Fleecie Moore , Jordan 's wife , who never wrote a lyric in her life ( however , her name was sometimes substituted for Jordan 's to get around an inconvenient publishing contract ; this strategy backfired when Louis and Fleecie divorced acrimoniously and she kept ownership of the songs he 'd put her name on -- thus denying him any income from them ) . Jordan and the Tympany Five performed the song in the 1947 film Reet , Petite , and Gone , although the studio recording rather than a live performance is used in the soundtrack .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017301},{"example_id":-944255943597263112,"question":"what type of economic system does madagascar have","answers":["a market economy"],"text":"The economy of Madagascar is a market economy and is supported by Madagascar 's well - established agricultural industry and emerging tourism , textile and mining industries . Malagasy agriculture produces tropical staple crops such as rice and cassava , as well as cash crops such as vanilla and coffee . Madagascar 's wealth of natural resources supports its sizable mining industry . Additionally , Madagascar 's status as a developing nation exempts Malagasy exports from customs protocol in some areas , notably the United States and European Union . These exemptions have supported the growth of the Malagasy textile industry . Despite Madagascar 's natural resources and developing industries , the 2009 Malagasy political crisis -- considered by the international community to be an illegal coup -- deterred foreign investments in Madagascar and caused the Malagasy economy to decline . Foreign investments have resumed following the resumption of elections in early 2014 . At 2016 , Madagascar is one of the world 's fastest - growing economies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017308},{"example_id":-3689543941790280384,"question":"why would a recrystallization need to be done","answers":["to purify chemicals"],"text":"In chemistry , recrystallization is a technique used to purify chemicals . By dissolving both impurities and a compound in an appropriate solvent , either the desired compound or impurities can be removed from the solution , leaving the other behind . It is named for the crystals often formed when the compound precipitates out . Alternatively , recrystallization can refer to the natural growth of larger ice crystals at the expense of smaller ones .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017312},{"example_id":4686253701710600754,"question":"who tried to steal the declaration of independence","answers":["Benjamin Franklin Gates"],"text":"Cage plays Benjamin Franklin Gates , a historian and amateur cryptologist searching for a lost treasure of precious metals , jewelry , artwork and other artifacts that was accumulated into a single massive stockpile by looters and warriors over many millennia starting in Ancient Egypt , later rediscovered by warriors who form themselves into the Knights Templar to protect the treasure , eventually hidden by American Freemasons during the American Revolutionary War . A coded map on the back of the Declaration of Independence points to the location of the '' national treasure , '' but Gates is not alone in his quest . Whoever can steal the Declaration and decode it first will find the greatest treasure in history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017314},{"example_id":-84796796966021217,"question":"who was the burned guy in winter soldier","answers":["Frank Grillo as Brock Rumlow"],"text":"Frank Grillo as Brock Rumlow : Commander of S.H.I.E.L.D. 's counter-terrorism S.T.R.I.K.E. team . About the character , Grillo said , '' He is a bad - ass guy . ( He ) pretty much beats the shit out of everyone in the movie and that 's really it . '' Regarding Rumlow 's alter ego , Grillo said , '' Very early on the Russos said , ' Look , this is an origin film for this character . We 're gon na discover who this is and this is a big movie with a lot of moving parts , but we 're gon na discover you in this film and , you know , here 's the information about who Brock Rumlow turns into and blah , blah , blah . ' And so we 've had multiple discussions about what comes after that , that thing . So , you know , it 's obvious Rumlow is covered in rubble and burned to crisp at the end , but you see he 's still there . They do n't do that for no reason . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017319},{"example_id":-3422956718986442259,"question":"what book in the bible has the birth of jesus","answers":["Luke","Matthew"],"text":"The nativity of Jesus or birth of Jesus is described in the gospels of Luke and Matthew . The two accounts agree that Jesus was born in Bethlehem in the time of Herod the Great to a betrothed virgin whose name was Mary . They also differ slightly in content , because they are two separate accounts , given by two individuals , thus each includes some details that the other chose to omit ; however , this fact does not strongly evidence contradiction ( as some believe ) and the differences are not major . Matthew does not mention the census , annunciation to the shepherds or presentation in the Temple , does not give the name of the angel that appeared to Joseph to foretell the birth . In Luke there is no mention of Magi , no flight into Egypt , or Massacre of the Innocents , and the angel who announces the coming birth to Mary is named ( as Gabriel ) . While it is possible that Matthew 's account might be based on Luke , or Luke 's on Matthew , the majority of scholars conclude that the two are independent of each other , and therefore offer independently opted details , much the way no two individuals today would give an identically worded account of a past event , at separate times to separate audiences ( a statistical improbability )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017328},{"example_id":-2505054395012597140,"question":"what season of the office did michael leave","answers":["the seventh season"],"text":"'' Goodbye , Michael '' , also known as '' Goodbye Michael Scott '' , is the twenty - second episode of the seventh season of the American comedy series The Office and the show 's 148th episode overall . It originally aired on NBC in the United States on April 28 , 2011 . In the episode , Michael prepares to leave for Colorado with Holly and spends his last day in the office saying goodbye to everyone individually , wanting no drama to ensue . Meanwhile , new manager Deangelo and Andy try to keep Michael 's biggest clients .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017341},{"example_id":-8048593375860357750,"question":"which terminal does virgin atlantic fly into at heathrow","answers":["Terminal 3"],"text":"The main presences in Terminal 3 are American Airlines , British Airways and Virgin Atlantic , which have their UK hubs located here . Emirates and Qantas are the other major users of the terminal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017342},{"example_id":1605470985574081841,"question":"what is the meaning of listen by beyonce","answers":["love","the refusal to defer dreams","rise towards fame","tenacity"],"text":"One of four new songs written for the feature version of Dreamgirls ( originally a 1981 Broadway musical ) , '' Listen '' is a soul - R&B song ; its lyrics make reference to tenacity , love , the refusal to defer dreams and finally rise towards fame . Its instrumentation includes bass , drums , guitars , keyboards , percussion , and violins , among others . Contemporary music critics complimented the strong and emotional vocals of Beyonc\u00e9 , and added that the lyrics perfectly elaborate on Deena Jones 's life . '' Listen '' won Best Original Song at the 2007 Critics ' Choice Awards . It was nominated in the same category at the 2006 International Press Academy Satellite Award , at the 2007 Golden Globe Awards for all songwriters , and at the 2007 Academy Awards , for songwriters Krieger , Cutler , Preven .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017356},{"example_id":-3147745401039489256,"question":"who is the present railway minister of india in 2018","answers":["Piyush Goyal"],"text":"Minister of Railways Emblem of India Incumbent Piyush Goyal since 3 September 2017 Ministry of Railways Member of Cabinet of India Appointer President on the advice of the Prime Minister Inaugural holder John Mathai Formation 15 August 1947","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973127},{"example_id":2015469844562404057,"question":"when did the warriors come to san francisco","answers":["1962"],"text":"This article details the history of the Golden State Warriors . The history of the Warriors began in Philadelphia in 1946 . In 1962 , the franchise was relocated to San Francisco , California and became known as the San Francisco Warriors until 1971 , when its name was changed to the current Golden State Warriors . Along with their inaugural championship win in the 1946 -- 47 season , the Warriors have won four others in the team 's history , including another in Philadelphia after the 1955 -- 56 season , and three more as Golden State after the 1974 -- 75 , 2014 -- 15 and 2016 -- 17 seasons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017364},{"example_id":1985972772054103449,"question":"who sings don't be tardy for the party","answers":["Kim Zolciak"],"text":"'' Tardy for the Party '' is a song by American television personality Kim Zolciak ; it was independently released on September 1 , 2009 . The track was written and produced by her fellow The Real Housewives of Atlanta cast member Kandi Burruss , and saw additional lyrical contributions from Zolciak , Brandon Joel Bowles , and Darnell Richard .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973648},{"example_id":-8315266546611817764,"question":"when did canada sign the un declaration on the rights of indigenous peoples","answers":["2016"],"text":"In 2016 , Canada officially adopted and promised to implement the declaration fully . Speaking at the UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues , Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada minister Carolyn Bennett announced , '' We are now a full supporter of the declaration , without qualification . We intend nothing less than to adopt and implement the declaration in accordance with the Canadian Constitution . '' Bennett described the Declaration as '' breathing life into Section 35 ( of the Canadian Constitution ) and recognizing it as a full box of rights for Indigenous Peoples in Canada . '' In July 2016 , Kwakwaka'wakw Justice Minister Jody Wilson - Raybould gave a speech that stated that '' adopting the UNDRIP as being Canadian law are unworkable '' , due to its incompatibility with the Indian Act , the current governing statute .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017380},{"example_id":1227688164450328622,"question":"who holds the record for most push ups","answers":["Bijender singh","David Escojido"],"text":"The most push ups in one hour is 3,877 and was achieved by Bijender singh ( India ) on 20 sept 1988 . The Guinness world record for most push ups in one hour is 2,298 by David Escojido ( USA ) on 2 April 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017386},{"example_id":5552770211469029365,"question":"where is the amazon rainforest located on a world map","answers":["Colombia","Venezuela","Ecuador","Guyana","Brazil","Bolivia","Suriname","French Guiana","Peru"],"text":"The Amazon rainforest ( Portuguese : Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia ; Spanish : Selva Amaz\u00f3nica , Amazon\u00eda or usually Amazonia ; French : For\u00eat amazonienne ; Dutch : Amazoneregenwoud ) , also known in English as Amazonia or the Amazon Jungle , is a moist broadleaf forest in the Amazon biome that covers most of the Amazon basin of South America . This basin encompasses 7,000,000 square kilometres ( 2,700,000 sq mi ) , of which 5,500,000 square kilometres ( 2,100,000 sq mi ) are covered by the rainforest . This region includes territory belonging to nine nations . The majority of the forest is contained within Brazil , with 60 % of the rainforest , followed by Peru with 13 % , Colombia with 10 % , and with minor amounts in Venezuela , Ecuador , Bolivia , Guyana , Suriname and French Guiana . States or departments in four nations contain '' Amazonas '' in their names . The Amazon represents over half of the planet 's remaining rainforests , and comprises the largest and most biodiverse tract of tropical rainforest in the world , with an estimated 390 billion individual trees divided into 16,000 species .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995337},{"example_id":-6551142951454227302,"question":"original singer of get your kicks on route 66","answers":["Nat King Cole"],"text":"Nat King Cole , as the King Cole Trio , first recorded the song the same year and it became a hit , appearing on Billboard magazine 's R&B and pop charts . Another version to reach the Billboard charts was that recorded by Bing Crosby with the Andrews Sisters on May 11 , 1946 and this reached the No. 14 position in 1946 . The song was subsequently recorded by many artists including Chuck Berry , the Rolling Stones , Them , Dr. Feelgood , Asleep at the Wheel , the Manhattan Transfer , Depeche Mode , The Brian Setzer Orchestra , The Cramps , John Mayer , and George Benson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017388},{"example_id":-4179034798475494558,"question":"when did the slender man game come out","answers":["June 2012"],"text":"Slender : The Eight Pages is a freeware indie - developed first - person survival horror video game released in June 2012 as a beta for Microsoft Windows and OS X , utilizing the Unity engine . Developed by Mark J. Hadley , the game is based on the quasi-folklore meme figure known as the Slender Man , who is depicted as a tall man wearing all black with a white face with no facial features . The character is known for the ominous abduction of countless children in dark mysterious settings , such as deep forests and abandoned buildings .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017392},{"example_id":1500948289976859700,"question":"what is the recording academy's full name","answers":["NARAS"],"text":"The Recording Academy ( formerly the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences or NARAS ) is a U.S. organization of musicians , producers , recording engineers , and other recording professionals . It is headquartered in Santa Monica , California . Neil Portnow is its current president .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017395},{"example_id":1874882077518548664,"question":"who invented the piano and when was it invented","answers":["Bartolomeo Cristofori","around the year 1700"],"text":"The piano is an acoustic , stringed musical instrument invented in Italy by Bartolomeo Cristofori around the year 1700 ( the exact year is uncertain ) , in which the strings are struck by hammers . It is played using a keyboard , which is a row of keys ( small levers ) that the performer presses down or strikes with the fingers and thumbs of both hands to cause the hammers to strike the strings . The word piano is a shortened form of pianoforte , the Italian term for the early 1700s versions of the instrument , which in turn derives from gravicembalo col piano e forte and fortepiano . The Italian musical terms piano and forte indicate '' soft '' and '' loud '' respectively , in this context referring to the variations in volume ( i.e. , loudness ) produced in response to a pianist 's touch or pressure on the keys : the greater the velocity of a key press , the greater the force of the hammer hitting the strings , and the louder the sound of the note produced and the stronger the attack . The first fortepianos in the 1700s had a quieter sound and smaller dynamic range .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017398},{"example_id":-62457871770763586,"question":"what is the most horsepower (highest rated engine) you could get in a brand new 1957 chevy belair","answers":["220"],"text":"For 1957 there were four standard engine options , a 235.5 cu in ( 3,859 cc ) inline 6 - cylinder producing 140 hp ( 104 kW ) , a 265 cu in ( 4,340 cc ) V8 '' Turbo - Fire '' producing 162 hp ( 121 kW ) , and two 283 cu in ( 4,640 cc ) V8s : a '' Turbo - Fire '' twin - barrel carburetor producing 185 hp ( 138 kW ) and a '' Super '' Turbo - Fire '' four - barrel carburetor developing 220 hp ( 164 kW ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017402},{"example_id":7738682679455775294,"question":"when did the first harry potter book get released","answers":["26 June 1997"],"text":"Since the release of the first novel , Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone , on 26 June 1997 , the books have found immense popularity , critical acclaim , and commercial success worldwide . They have attracted a wide adult audience as well as younger readers , and are often considered cornerstones of modern young adult literature . The series has also had its share of criticism , including concern about the increasingly dark tone as the series progressed , as well as the often gruesome and graphic violence it depicts . As of May 2013 , the books have sold more than 500 million copies worldwide , making them the best - selling book series in history , and have been translated into seventy - three languages . The last four books consecutively set records as the fastest - selling books in history , with the final instalment selling roughly eleven million copies in the United States within twenty - four hours of its release .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008415},{"example_id":2259264838922896429,"question":"the man who sold his life on ebay","answers":["Ian Usher"],"text":"Ian Usher ( born 25 July 1963 ) is an English traveller , author and public speaker . He is best known for his 2008 '' life for sale '' listing on eBay following divorce from his wife , Laura .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017409},{"example_id":-1980552853690269183,"question":"what channel is a and e on directv","answers":["Channel 265"],"text":"A&E Launched February 1 , 1984 ; 34 years ago ( 1984 - 02 - 01 ) Owned by A&E Networks Picture format 1080i HDTV ) ( 480i letterboxed for SDTV feed ) Slogan We are A&E Country United States Broadcast area United States Canada Headquarters New York City , New York , United States Formerly called Arts & Entertainment Network ( 1984 -- 1995 ) A&E Network ( 1995 -- 1997 ) Replaced Alpha Repertory Television Service The Entertainment Channel Sister channel ( s ) History FYI Lifetime LMN Viceland Website aetv.com Availability Satellite DirecTV Channel 265 Dish Network Channel 118 Channel 9419 ( HD ) Bell TV ( Canada ) Channel 615 ( SD ) Channel 1721 ( HD ) Shaw Direct ( Canada ) Channel 520 ( SD ) Channel 124 ( HD ) Cable Available on most cable providers Channel slots may vary on each operator IPTV Verizon FiOS Channel 181 ( SD ) Channel 681 ( HD ) Optik TV ( Canada ) Channel 300 ( HD ; east ) Channel 9300 ( SD ; West ) Bell Fibe TV ( Canada ) Channel 615 ( SD ) Channel 1615 ( HD ) Zazeen ( Canada ) Channel 86 ( HD ) VMedia ( Canada ) Channel 270 ( HD ) Streaming media fuboTV OTT Subscription Apple TV Watch A&E Application Roku Watch A&E Application Sling TV OTT Subscription DirecTV Now OTT Subscription","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017418},{"example_id":-2045034299395040096,"question":"when did manchester united last won premier league","answers":["2012 -- 13"],"text":"First Division \/ Premier League Winners ( 20 ) : 1907 -- 08 , 1910 -- 11 , 1951 -- 52 , 1955 -- 56 , 1956 -- 57 , 1964 -- 65 , 1966 -- 67 , 1992 -- 93 , 1993 -- 94 , 1995 -- 96 , 1996 -- 97 , 1998 -- 99 , 1999 -- 2000 , 2000 -- 01 , 2002 -- 03 , 2006 -- 07 , 2007 -- 08 , 2008 -- 09 , 2010 -- 11 , 2012 -- 13 ( record ) Second Division Winners ( 2 ) : 1935 -- 36 , 1974 -- 75","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973597},{"example_id":807475831640950838,"question":"who works on the floor of the nyse","answers":["floor trader"],"text":"A floor trader is a member of a stock or commodities exchange who trades on the floor of that exchange for his or her own account . The floor trader must abide by trading rules similar to those of the exchange specialists who trade on behalf of others . The term should not be confused with floor broker . Floor traders are occasionally referred to as registered competitive traders , individual liquidity providers or locals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017421},{"example_id":2922440475211025802,"question":"us army was originally formed to fight in which war","answers":["American Revolutionary War"],"text":"The United States Army ( USA ) is the land warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces . It is one of the seven uniformed services of the United States and is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution , Article 2 , Section 2 , Clause 1 and United States Code , Title 10 , Subtitle B , Chapter 301 , Section 3001 . As the oldest and most senior branch of the U.S. military in order of precedence , the modern U.S. Army has its roots in the Continental Army , which was formed ( 14 June 1775 ) to fight the American Revolutionary War ( 1775 -- 1783 ) -- before the United States of America was established as a country . After the Revolutionary War , the Congress of the Confederation created the United States Army on 3 June 1784 to replace the disbanded Continental Army . The United States Army considers itself descended from the Continental Army , and dates its institutional inception from the origin of that armed force in 1775 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017427},{"example_id":-8311534088886997852,"question":"when did the us bomb japan after pearl harbor","answers":["April 1942"],"text":"The US first mounted a seaborne , small - scale air raid on Tokyo in April 1942 . Strategic bombing and urban area bombing began in 1944 after the long - range B - 29 Superfortress bomber entered service , first deployed from China and thereafter the Mariana Islands . B - 29 raids from those islands began on 17 November 1944 , and lasted until 15 August 1945 , the day of Japanese surrender .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017428},{"example_id":8803272849684076881,"question":"what is the national debt of the usa","answers":["$19.8 trillion"],"text":"On November 7 , 2016 , debt held by the public was $14.3 trillion or about 76 % of the previous 12 months of GDP . Intragovernmental holdings stood at $5.4 trillion , giving a combined total gross national debt of $19.8 trillion or about 106 % of the previous 12 months of GDP ; $6.2 trillion or approximately 45 % of the debt held by the public was owned by foreign investors , the largest of which were Japan and China at about $1.09 trillion for Japan and $1.06 trillion for China as of December 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983100},{"example_id":-6636708639476216611,"question":"where will 2019 cricket world cup be held","answers":["England","Wales"],"text":"The 2019 Cricket World Cup ( officially ICC Cricket World Cup 2019 ) is the 12th edition of the Cricket World Cup , scheduled to be hosted by England and Wales , from 30 May to 14 July 2019 . Australia are the defending champions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017431},{"example_id":888772312395057184,"question":"who starred in the movie gidget goes hawaiian","answers":["Michael Callan","James Darren","Deborah Walley"],"text":"Gidget Goes Hawaiian 1961 theatrical poster Directed by Paul Wendkos Produced by Jerry Bresler Written by Ruth Brooks Flippen Starring Deborah Walley Michael Callan James Darren Music by George Duning Cinematography Robert J. Bronner Edited by William A. Lyon Distributed by Columbia Pictures Release date June 2 , 1961 ( 1961 - 06 - 02 ) Running time 101 minutes Country United States Language English Box office $2.2 million ( US rentals )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017435},{"example_id":-1510509223935576034,"question":"how old is the youngest living wwii veteran","answers":["85"],"text":"Daniel Ivin ( 1932 - 04 - 16 ) April 16 , 1932 ( age 85 ) Writer Partisans Croatia","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017441},{"example_id":-8118830273819681283,"question":"what bus goes to long island jewish hospital","answers":["Q46"],"text":"Originally named the Q44A , the bus route was originally operated by the North Shore Bus Company from December 4 , 1939 to 1947 when the company 's routes were taken over by the New York City Board of Transportation . In 1974 , limited - stop service on the route commenced , speeding up travel times for passengers in Eastern Queens . Also in 1974 , the route was extended into Nassau County at Lakeville Road to serve Long Island Jewish Hospital . On April 12 , 1990 , the bus route was renumbered to Q46 . It was extended from Lakeville Road to Long Island Jewish Hospital on September 7 , 1997 . Overnight and weekend service to Glen Oaks was eliminated in September 2002 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017445},{"example_id":8231387099887211988,"question":"who played denise husband on the cosby show","answers":["Joseph C. Phillips"],"text":"Joseph C. Phillips 6 and 7 , recurring in 8 21 '' Denise : The Saga Continues ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017446},{"example_id":5763029672767144162,"question":"who led the nba in steals last year","answers":["Draymond Green"],"text":"2016 -- 17 Green , Draymond Draymond Green ^ Golden State Warriors 76 154 2.03","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017461},{"example_id":967093660654005552,"question":"who plays kurt in daddy's home 2","answers":["Mel Gibson"],"text":"Will Ferrell as Brad Whitaker Mark Wahlberg as Dusty Mayron Mel Gibson as Kurt Mayron John Lithgow as Don Whitaker Linda Cardellini as Sara Whitaker John Cena as Roger Scarlett Estevez as Megan Mayron Owen Vaccaro as Dylan Mayron Alessandra Ambrosio as Karen Mayron Didi Costine as Adrianna Chesley Sullenberger as himself Liam Neeson as himself Bill Burr as Jerry","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012476},{"example_id":1746655333617371973,"question":"where are all the elder scrolls games set","answers":["on the continent of Tamriel"],"text":"Within the fictional Elder Scrolls universe , each game takes place on the continent of Tamriel . The setting is a mix of early or pre-medieval real - world elements , often revolving around a powerful Roman - like Empire in a world with very limited technological capabilities , and high fantasy elements , such as widespread magic use , travel between parallel worlds and the existence of many mythological creatures such as dragons . The continent is split into a number of provinces of which the inhabitants include humans as well as popular humanoid fantasy races such as elves , dwarves , orcs and anthropomorphic animals . A common theme in the lore is that a chosen hero rises to defeat a incoming threat , usually an malevolent being or an antagonistic army .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017474},{"example_id":-1967033199664058385,"question":"who has the highest assist in ucl history","answers":["Cristiano Ronaldo"],"text":"Cristiano Ronaldo holds the record of most assists in the competition with 37 assists . James Milner holds the record of most assists in one season : 9 assists in the 2017 -- 18 season . Three players finished twice at the top of the assists list ( including joint top ) : Kak\u00e1 in 2004 -- 05 and 2011 -- 12 . Lionel Messi in 2011 -- 12 and 2014 -- 15 . Neymar in 2015 -- 16 and 2016 -- 17 . Two players provided four assists in one match : Zlatan Ibrahimovi\u0107 for Paris Saint - Germain against Dinamo Zagreb on 6 November 2012 . Neymar for Barcelona against Celtic on 13 September 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017477},{"example_id":-6574339420240567242,"question":"who wrote the song it's gonna take a lot of love","answers":["Neil Young"],"text":"'' Lotta Love '' is a song written and recorded by Neil Young and released on his 1978 Comes a Time album . '' Lotta Love '' was also covered by Nicolette Larson in 1978 . Larson 's version reached No. 8 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and No. 8 on the Cash Box Top 100 in February 1979 . It also hit No. 1 on the Easy Listening chart and was a hit in Australia ( No. 11 ) and New Zealand ( No. 22 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998856},{"example_id":-3257177646107467410,"question":"what is the largest ethnic group in the united states","answers":["white Americans"],"text":"As of July 2016 , white Americans are the racial majority . African Americans are the largest racial minority , amounting to an estimated 12.7 % of the population . Hispanic and Latino Americans amount to an estimated 17.8 % of the total U.S. population , making up the largest ethnic minority . The White , non-Hispanic or Latino population make up 61.3 % of the nation 's total , with the total White population ( including White Hispanics and Latinos ) being 76.9 % .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017492},{"example_id":7697539887255570729,"question":"who sings make you feel my love hope floats","answers":["Trisha Yearwood","Garth Brooks"],"text":"'' Make You Feel My Love '' is a song written by Bob Dylan from his album Time Out of Mind ( 1997 ) . It was first released commercially by Billy Joel , under the title '' To Make You Feel My Love '' , before Dylan 's version appeared later that same year . It has since been covered by numerous performers and has proved to be a commercial success for recording artists such as Adele , Garth Brooks , Shane Filan , Bryan Ferry , Kelly Clarkson and Ane Brun . Two covers of the song ( one by Garth Brooks and one by Trisha Yearwood ) were featured on the soundtrack of the 1998 film Hope Floats . Dylan eventually released the song as a single .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972862},{"example_id":-7142502295819679234,"question":"who plays the girl in the girl next door","answers":["Elisha Cuthbert"],"text":"Ambitious high school senior Matthew Kidman ( Emile Hirsch ) has been accepted to Georgetown University , but can not afford the tuition . He has raised $25,000 in order to bring a brilliant Cambodian student , Samnang , to study in the United States , but finds little else truly memorable about his high school experience . His life suddenly changes when Danielle ( Elisha Cuthbert ) moves in next door . Matthew witnesses her undressing from his bedroom window , until she sees him and storms over , knocking on the door and introducing herself to his parents . They suggest to Matthew that he show Danielle around town .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017506},{"example_id":-2243938021738632073,"question":"where does the last name hickey come from","answers":["Irish origin"],"text":"Hickey is a common surname of Irish origin . The original form is \u00d3 h\u00cdceadha , which is still used in Ireland . Notable people with the surname include :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017523},{"example_id":4157022234318648054,"question":"where is the thalmus located in the brain","answers":["dorsal part of the diencephalon"],"text":"The thalamus ( from Greek \u03b8\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 , '' chamber '' ) is the large mass of gray matter in the dorsal part of the diencephalon of the brain with several functions such as relaying of sensory signals , including motor signals , to the cerebral cortex , and the regulation of consciousness , sleep , and alertness .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017525},{"example_id":1731673587561148530,"question":"who is the original artist of proud mary","answers":["John Fogerty"],"text":"'' Proud Mary '' is a rock song written by John Fogerty and first recorded by his band Creedence Clearwater Revival . The song was released by Fantasy Records as a single from the band 's second studio album , Bayou Country , which was released by the same record company in January 1969 . The single is generally considered to have been released in early January 1969 although at least one source states that it came out just before Christmas 1968 . The song became a major hit in the United States , peaking at # 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 in March 1969 , the first of five non-consecutive singles to peak at # 2 for the group .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017526},{"example_id":-6796019548780559139,"question":"how to say spicy rice cake in korean","answers":["Tteok - bokki"],"text":"Tteok - bokki ( \ub5a1\ubcf6\uc774 ) or stir - fried rice cakes is a popular Korean food made from small - sized garae - tteok ( long , white , cylinder - shaped rice cakes ) called tteokmyeon ( \ub5a1\uba74 ; '' rice cake noodles '' ) or commonly tteok - bokki - tteok ( \ub5a1\ubcf6\uc774 \ub5a1 ; '' tteok - bokki rice cakes '' ) . Fish cakes , boiled eggs , and scallions are some of the most commonly added ingredients . It can be seasoned with either spicy gochujang ( chili paste ) or non-spicy ganjang ( soy sauce ) - based sauce ; the former being the prototype , and the latter often called gungjung - tteok - bokki ( royal court tteok - bokki ) . Nowadays , variations also include curry - tteok - bokki , cream sauce - tteok - bokki , jajang - tteok - bokki , seafood - tteok - bokki , galbi - tteok - bokki and so on . Tteok - bokki is commonly purchased and eaten at bunsikjip ( snack bars ) as well as pojangmacha ( street stalls ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017531},{"example_id":-6606541624085018977,"question":"when is the 18 19 nhl schedule released","answers":["June 21"],"text":"The regular season will begin on October 3 , 2018 , and will end on April 6 , 2019 . Each team will receive a five - day '' bye week '' , all of which will take place in mid-January . The regular season schedule was released on June 21 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976060},{"example_id":2321041436483558984,"question":"when did season 2 of stranger things start","answers":["October 27 , 2017"],"text":"On August 31 , 2016 , Netflix renewed the series for a second season of nine episodes , which was released on October 27 , 2017 . In December 2017 , Netflix ordered a third season , which began production in April 2018 and will consist of eight episodes , and is expected to be released in mid-2019 . The Duffer Brothers have said that Stranger Things is likely to end after its fourth or fifth season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978361},{"example_id":-2731574907977254850,"question":"who did the special effects for the fly","answers":["Chris Walas"],"text":"With a script that everyone approved of , Cronenberg assembled his usual crew and began the process of casting the picture , ultimately deciding on Jeff Goldblum and Geena Davis for the leads . Chris Walas , who had designed the creatures in Gremlins , was hired to handle the film 's extensive special effects . Filming took place in Toronto in 1985 -- 1986 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017557},{"example_id":6319086465714676456,"question":"who started game 7 of the 1986 world series","answers":["Bruce Hurst"],"text":"The postponement , however , gave Red Sox manager John McNamara another option . Unlike the Mets , who had been using a three - man rotation , the Red Sox had used four starters . Since the rainout extended the series by a day , Game 1 and 5 starter Bruce Hurst received an extra day of rest and would be available to start with three days having passed . Since Hurst had done so well to that point -- after all , he was set to be named World Series MVP before the Mets rallied to win Game 6 -- McNamara chose him over Boyd to start Game 7 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017573},{"example_id":-1461006366525916021,"question":"what was the drivers name on driving miss daisy","answers":["Hoke Colburn"],"text":"In 1948 , Mrs. Daisy Werthan , or Miss Daisy ( Jessica Tandy ) , a 72 - year - old wealthy , Jewish , widowed , retired school teacher , lives alone in Atlanta , Georgia , except for a black housemaid named Idella ( Esther Rolle ) . When Miss Daisy drives her 1946 Chrysler Windsor into her neighbor 's yard , her 40 - year - old son Boolie ( Dan Aykroyd ) buys her a 1949 Hudson Commodore and hires Hoke Colburn ( Morgan Freeman ) , a black chauffeur . Miss Daisy at first refuses to let anyone else drive her , but gradually gives in .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995112},{"example_id":1100233617329012365,"question":"what did the girl have on brain on fire","answers":["anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis"],"text":"The book narrates Cahalan 's issues with anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis and the process by which she was diagnosed with this form of encephalitis . She wakes up in a hospital with no memory of the events of the previous month , during which time she would have violent episodes and delusions . Her eventual diagnosis is made more difficult by various physicians misdiagnosing her with several theories such as '' partying too much '' and schizoaffective disorder . Eventually several physicians , including Dr. Souhel Najjar , began to suspect that Cahalan was suffering from an autoimmune disease . Najjar diagnosed Cahalan using a test that involved her drawing a clock , a test normally given to people suspected of having dementia or Alzheimer 's disease . Rather than drawing the clock face normally , the disease caused Cahalan to draw all of the numbers 1 through 12 on the right face of the clock , because the right side of her brain , which regulates the left side of the body , was inflamed . Najjar used this to help diagnose Cahalan and start her road to recovery .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973500},{"example_id":7499938869547855876,"question":"where do we find the highest genetic diversity among human populations","answers":["Africa"],"text":"Alleles occur at different frequencies in different human populations , with populations that are more geographically and ancestrally remote tending to differ more , a phenomenon known as isolation - by - distance . The differences between different populations represent a small proportion of overall human genetic variation . Populations also differ in the quantity of variation among their members , with greatest diversity among African populations . This is consistent with the theory that humans recently migrated out of Africa . Populations also vary in the ( always small ) proportion of DNA they received from archaic hominid populations , such as Neanderthals and Denisovans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017589},{"example_id":-7549585952581021870,"question":"who played dracula on buffy the vampire slayer","answers":["Rudolf Martin"],"text":"Rudolf Martin ( born 31 July 1967 ) is a German actor working mainly in the United States . He first appeared in off - Broadway productions and then moved on to extensive TV and film work . He has made guest appearances on numerous hit television series and recently started working in Germany as well . He currently resides in Los Angeles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017594},{"example_id":-6366875417969616024,"question":"how many episodes are there in season 1 of supergirl","answers":["20"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired Nielsen ratings First aired Last aired Network Rank Average viewership ( in millions ) 20 October 26 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 26 ) April 18 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 18 ) CBS 39 9.81 22 October 10 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 10 ) May 22 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 22 ) The CW 129 3.12 23 October 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 09 ) June 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 06 - 18 ) TBA TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017597},{"example_id":-4398710442486641274,"question":"when did the one dollar coin come out","answers":["1794"],"text":"The dollar coin is a United States coin worth one United States dollar . It is the second largest American coin currently minted for circulation in terms of physical size , with a diameter of 1.043 inches ( 26.5 mm ) and a thickness of . 079 inches ( 2 mm ) , coming second to the half dollar . Dollar coins have been minted in the United States in gold , silver , and base metal versions . Dollar coins were first minted in the United States in 1794 . The term silver dollar is often used for any large white metal coin issued by the United States with a face value of one dollar , whether or not it contains some of that metal . While true gold dollars are no longer minted , the Sacagawea and Presidential dollars are sometimes referred to as golden dollars due to their color .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017604},{"example_id":1280146718836026683,"question":"who holds the most stolen bases in baseball","answers":["Rickey Henderson"],"text":"As of September 2017 , Rickey Henderson holds the MLB career stolen base record with 1,406 . He is the only MLB player to have reached the 1,000 stolen bases milestone in his career . Following Henderson is Lou Brock with 938 stolen bases ; Billy Hamilton is third on the all - time steals listing . His number of career steals varies with different sources , but all sources hold his career steals placing him in third on the list before Ty Cobb ( 897 ) , Tim Raines ( 808 ) , Vince Coleman ( 752 ) , Arlie Latham ( 742 ) , Eddie Collins ( 741 ) , Max Carey ( 738 ) , and Honus Wagner ( 723 ) , who are the only other players to have stolen at least 700 bases . Coleman is the leader for retired players that are not members of the Hall of Fame . Hugh Nicol is the leader for the most stolen bases in one season , with 138 stolen bases in 1887 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988805},{"example_id":-8971899170852428993,"question":"who does kanye west voice in south park","answers":["Parker"],"text":"Parker provided the voice of Kanye , both in the episode and in '' Gay Fish '' , a full - length song featured at the end of the episode about West 's realization that he actually is a gay fish . Parker used a large amount of Auto - Tune pitch audio processing , which he had never used before . Parker said he eventually discovered he had to sing off - key on purpose in order to get the desired effect . Parker said , '' You had to be a bad singer in order for that thing to actually sound the way it does . '' The day after '' Fishsticks '' was broadcast , the full two - and - a-half minute version of the Kanye West spoof , '' Gay Fish '' , was made available for download on South Park Studios , the official South Park website . The site also featured T - shirts and hooded sweatshirts based on the episode . One featured Jimmy asking , '' Do you like fishsticks ? '' The other features text from Kanye West 's whiteboard in the episode : '' Fishsticks + Me = Gayfish '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017609},{"example_id":7970364455010163767,"question":"what is the name of national flag of india","answers":["Tira\u1e45g\u0101"],"text":"India Name Tira\u1e45g\u0101 ( meaning '' Tricolour '' ) Use National flag Proportion 2 : 3 Adopted 22 July 1947 ; 71 years ago ( 1947 - 07 - 22 ) Design A horizontal triband of India saffron , white , and India green ; charged with a navy blue wheel with 24 spokes in the centre Designed by Pingali Venkayya","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976997},{"example_id":-1497383637891084921,"question":"where do the most lightning strikes occur in the world","answers":["land in the Tropics"],"text":"The map on the right shows that lightning is not distributed evenly around the planet . About 70 % of lightning occurs on land in the Tropics , where the majority of thunderstorms occur . The north and south poles and the areas over the oceans have the fewest lightning strikes . The place where lightning occurs most often ( according to the data from 2004 to 2005 ) is near the small village of Kifuka in the mountains of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo , where the elevation is around 975 metres ( 3,200 ft ) . This region received 158 lightning strikes per 1 square kilometer ( 409 per sq mi ) a year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017614},{"example_id":6995841231075112395,"question":"when did the nba institute the shot clock","answers":["1954 -- 55"],"text":"The shot clock , together with some rule changes concerning fouls , revolutionized NBA basketball . In the last pre-clock season ( 1953 -- 54 ) , teams averaged 79 points per game ; in the first year with the clock ( 1954 -- 55 ) , the average was 93 points , which went up to 107 points by its fourth year in use ( 1957 -- 58 ) . The advent of the shot clock ( and the resulting increase in scoring ) coincided with an increase in attendance , which increased 40 % within a few years to an average of 4,800 per game .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017615},{"example_id":163812951030211182,"question":"when did the boston tea party start and end","answers":["December 16 , 1773"],"text":"The Boston Tea Party was a political protest by the Sons of Liberty in Boston , Massachusetts , on December 16 , 1773 . In defiance of the Tea Act of May 10 , 1773 , the demonstrators , some disguised as Native Americans , destroyed an entire shipment of tea sent by the East India Company . They boarded the ships and threw the chests of tea into Boston Harbor . The British government responded harshly and the episode escalated into the American Revolution . The Tea Party became an iconic event of American history , and since then other political protests such as the Tea Party movement have referred to themselves as historical successors to the Boston protest of 1773 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001665},{"example_id":6038968928609570771,"question":"when did francis scott key write the lyrics that became the national anthem","answers":["September 14 , 1814"],"text":"'' The Star - Spangled Banner '' is the national anthem of the United States . The lyrics come from '' Defence of Fort M'Henry '' , a poem written on September 14 , 1814 , by the then 35 - year - old lawyer and amateur poet Francis Scott Key after witnessing the bombardment of Fort McHenry by British ships of the Royal Navy in Baltimore Harbor during the Battle of Baltimore in the War of 1812 . Key was inspired by the large U.S. flag , with 15 stars and 15 stripes , known as the Star - Spangled Banner , flying triumphantly above the fort during the U.S. victory .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981799},{"example_id":8825202355248355558,"question":"when did young jeezy first album come out","answers":["2001"],"text":"Jeezy released his first independent album , Thuggin ' Under the Influence ( T.U.I. ) , in 2001 under the name Lil J. It featured artists such as Freddy J. , Kinky B , Fidank , and Lil Jon , who also produced some of the tracks . In 2003 , Jeezy released ( also independently ) Come Shop wit Me , a two - CD set featuring completely new tracks with some songs from T.U.I. Jeezy signed with Bad Boy Records in 2004 and joined the group Boyz n da Hood , whose self - titled album was released in June 2005 and peaked at # 5 on the Billboard 200 albums charts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017622},{"example_id":20892934614192667,"question":"who has the most wins in the nfl","answers":["Tom Brady"],"text":"Active quarterback Tom Brady holds the records for most wins with 219 , most regular season wins with 194 , and most postseason wins with 25 , as of Week 15 of the 2017 NFL season . Having played the entirety of his career with the New England Patriots , each of Brady 's win records also apply to wins with a single team .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017624},{"example_id":-4349879735029042220,"question":"how many countries can you travel to with a us passport","answers":["186"],"text":"As of 10 July 2018 , holders of a United States passport could travel to 186 countries and territories without a travel visa , or with a visa on arrival . The United States passport currently ranks 4th in terms of travel freedom ( tied with the passports of Austria , Luxembourg , the Netherlands , Norway , Portugal and the UK ) according to the Henley Passport Index .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017632},{"example_id":7662264206961580991,"question":"when will the new tappan zee bridge be done","answers":["June 15 , 2018"],"text":"The New Tappan Zee Bridge , also known as the New NY Bridge and officially named the Governor Mario M. Cuomo Bridge after the late former governor Mario Cuomo , is a twin cable - stayed bridge being built to replace the current original Tappan Zee Bridge over New York 's Hudson River . The new bridges are to the north of and roughly parallel to the existing Tappan Zee Bridge , and cross the Hudson River in a parallel east - to - west direction . In the final configuration , the north span will carry the northbound traffic of I - 87 , westbound traffic of I - 287 , and a bicycle \/ pedestrian path , with the south span that will carry southbound and eastbound traffic of I - 87 and I - 287 , respectively . Construction began in 2013 , and at 1 : 36 A.M. on August 26 , 2017 , the north span officially opened to westbound traffic . Eastbound traffic was switched onto the same span on October 6 , 2017 . Tappan Zee Constructers are currently demolishing the old bridge and completing the south span , which eastbound traffic will use once complete . Both spans are expected to be operational by June 15 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995380},{"example_id":460848428329927359,"question":"when do you eat greens and black eyed peas","answers":["on New Year 's Day"],"text":"In the Southern United States , eating black - eyed peas or Hoppin ' John ( a traditional soul food ) on New Year 's Day is thought to bring prosperity in the new year . The peas are typically cooked with a pork product for flavoring ( such as bacon , fatback , ham bones , or hog jowls ) and diced onion , and served with a hot chili sauce or a pepper - flavored vinegar . The traditional meal also includes collard , turnip , or mustard greens , and ham . The peas , since they swell when cooked , symbolize prosperity ; the greens symbolize money ; the pork , because pigs root forward when foraging , represents positive motion . Cornbread , which represents gold , also often accompanies this meal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972303},{"example_id":455353106262761198,"question":"who is george orwell in shooting an elephant","answers":["police officer"],"text":"The essay describes the experience of the English narrator , possibly Orwell himself , called upon to shoot an aggressive elephant while working as a police officer in Burma . Because the locals expect him to do the job , he does so against his better judgment , his anguish increased by the elephant 's slow and painful death . The story is regarded as a metaphor for British imperialism , and for Orwell 's view that '' when the white man turns tyrant it is his own freedom that he destroys . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010597},{"example_id":4068260567854151456,"question":"who played nixon in days of future past","answers":["Mark Camacho"],"text":"Additionally , Famke Janssen and James Marsden reprise their roles as Jean Grey and Scott Summers \/ Cyclops respectively in cameo appearances . Lucas Till reprises his role as Alex Summers \/ Havok . Evan Jonigkeit portrays Mortimer Toynbee \/ Toad . Gregg Lowe portrays Eric Gitter \/ Ink . X-Men comic - book writers Len Wein and Chris Claremont appear as United States congressmen . Michael Lerner plays Senator Brickman . Mark Camacho portrays U.S. President Richard Nixon . Singer cameos as a man with a small film camera as Magneto walks away after Mystique 's escape in Paris . In a post-credits scene , Brendan Pedder portrays the ancient mutant , En Sabah Nur .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017670},{"example_id":-5963699910527126576,"question":"when was andrew marr's history of the world made","answers":["2012"],"text":"Andrew Marr 's History of the World is a 2012 BBC documentary television series presented by Andrew Marr that covers 70,000 years of world history from the beginning of human civilisation , as African nomadic peoples spread out around the world and settled down to become the first farmers , up to the twentieth century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017671},{"example_id":6181241685045267902,"question":"who plays dave in alvin and the chipmunks movie","answers":["Jason Lee"],"text":"Jason Lee as David '' Dave '' Seville","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017688},{"example_id":285758269437365924,"question":"mad hatter alice through the looking glass actor","answers":["Johnny Depp"],"text":"Johnny Depp as Tarrant Hightopp , the Mad Hatter . Louis Ashbourne Serkis as a young Tarrant Hightopp","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017692},{"example_id":8639921408086416487,"question":"when was the word ain't added to the dictionary","answers":["1961"],"text":"Webster 's Third New International Dictionary , published in 1961 , went against then - standard practice when it included the following usage note in its entry on ai n't : '' though disapproved by many and more common in less educated speech , used orally in most parts of the U.S. by many cultivated speakers esp. in the phrase ai n't I . '' Many commentators disapproved of the dictionary 's relatively permissive attitude toward the word , which was inspired , in part , by the belief of its editor , Philip Gove , that '' distinctions of usage were elitist and artificial . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970882},{"example_id":-354443242111473758,"question":"who invented the spinning jenny and what did it do","answers":["James Hargreaves"],"text":"The spinning jenny is a multi-spindle spinning frame , and was one of the key developments in the industrialization of weaving during the early Industrial Revolution . It was invented in 1764 by James Hargreaves in Stanhill , Oswaldtwistle , Lancashire in England . The device reduced the amount of work needed to produce cloth , with a worker able to work eight or more spools at once . This grew to 120 as technology advanced . The yarn produced by the jenny was not very strong until Richard Arkwright invented the water - powered ' Water Frame ' , which produced yarn harder and stronger than that of the initial spinning jenny . It started the factory system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981160},{"example_id":6102390292091722844,"question":"who won the 2018 national championship college football","answers":["The Alabama Crimson Tide"],"text":"The 2018 College Football Playoff National Championship was a college football bowl game that determined the national champion in the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision for the 2017 season . The Alabama Crimson Tide defeated the Georgia Bulldogs 26 -- 23 in overtime . Alabama came back from a 13 -- 0 deficit at halftime to secure the win in overtime . True freshman quarterback Tua Tagovailoa and defensive tackle Daron Payne were respectively named the offensive and defensive players of the game .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996987},{"example_id":1851636115295862899,"question":"who hit the first home run at the new yankee stadium","answers":["Jorge Posada"],"text":"Before the official Opening Day against the Cleveland Indians on April 16 , 2009 , the Yankees hosted a two - game exhibition series at the stadium in early April against the Chicago Cubs . Grady Sizemore of the Indians was the first player to hit a grand slam off of Yankee pitcher D\u00e1maso Marte . The Indians and 2008 Cy Young Award winner Cliff Lee spoiled the opening of the new stadium by winning 10 -- 2 . Before the Yankees went to bat for the first time , the bat that Babe Ruth used to hit his first home run at the old Yankee Stadium in 1923 was placed momentarily on home plate . Jorge Posada hit the first Yankee home run in the new ballpark hitting his off Lee in the same game . Russell Branyan , while playing for the Seattle Mariners , was the first player to hit a home run off of the Mohegan Sun Restaurant in center field .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017704},{"example_id":9191511820264178527,"question":"who has won the most mvp awards in the nba","answers":["Kareem Abdul - Jabbar"],"text":"Every player who has won this award and has been eligible for the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame has been inducted . Kareem Abdul - Jabbar won the award a record six times . Both Bill Russell and Michael Jordan won the award five times , while Wilt Chamberlain and LeBron James won the award four times . Russell and James are the only players to have won the award four times in five seasons . Moses Malone , Larry Bird and Magic Johnson each won the award three times , while Bob Pettit , Karl Malone , Tim Duncan , Steve Nash and Stephen Curry have each won it twice . Only two rookies have won the award : Wilt Chamberlain in the 1959 -- 60 season and Wes Unseld in the 1968 -- 69 season . Hakeem Olajuwon of Nigeria , Tim Duncan of the U.S. Virgin Islands , Steve Nash of Canada and Dirk Nowitzki of Germany are the only MVP winners considered '' international players '' by the NBA .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970884},{"example_id":2884501607311703093,"question":"who has been elected as the new president of finland","answers":["Kaarlo Juho St\u00e5hlberg"],"text":"President of the Republic of Finland Suomen tasavallan presidentti Republiken Finlands president Presidential Standard Incumbent Sauli Niinist\u00f6 since 1 March 2012 Residence Presidential Palace ( ceremonial ) M\u00e4ntyniemi ( residential ) Kultaranta ( summer residence ) Appointer Popular vote Term length Six years renewable once , consecutively Inaugural holder Kaarlo Juho St\u00e5hlberg 26 July 1919 Formation Constitution of Finland Salary 126,000 \u20ac Website Suomen tasavallan presidentti","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017711},{"example_id":-6766391781706613131,"question":"who plays the school's lawyer in 13 reasons why","answers":["Allison Miller"],"text":"Allison Miller as Sonya Struhl , a smart and ambitious young litigator , who defends the school during the Hannah Baker trial .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017712},{"example_id":-7328805225378309618,"question":"what is the job of the us ambassador","answers":["an official envoy"],"text":"An ambassador is an official envoy , especially a high - ranking diplomat who represents a state and is usually accredited to another sovereign state or to an international organization as the resident representative of their own government or sovereign or appointed for a special and often temporary diplomatic assignment . The word is also often used more liberally for persons who are known , without national appointment , to represent certain professions , activities and fields of endeavor such as sales .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017719},{"example_id":2622427580880152285,"question":"when did the movie set it off come out","answers":["November 6 , 1996"],"text":"Set It Off Theatrical release poster Directed by F. Gary Gray Produced by Oren Koules Dale Pollock Screenplay by Takashi Bufford Kate Lanier Story by Takashi Bufford Starring Jada Pinkett Queen Latifah Vivica A. Fox Kimberly Elise John C. McGinley Blair Underwood Music by Christopher Young Cinematography Marc Reshovsky Edited by John Carter Distributed by New Line Cinema Release date November 6 , 1996 ( 1996 - 11 - 06 ) Running time 123 minutes Language English Budget $9 million Box office $41 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017723},{"example_id":-795944061868410980,"question":"when was the affordable care act voted on","answers":["2009"],"text":"Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act Long title The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act Acronyms ( colloquial ) PPACA , ACA Nicknames Affordable Care Act , Health Insurance Reform , Healthcare Reform , Obamacare Enacted by the 111th United States Congress Effective March 23 , 2010 ; 7 years ago ( 2010 - 03 - 23 ) Most major provisions phased in by January 2014 ; remaining provisions phased in by 2020 ; individual mandate repealed starting 2019 Citations Public law 111 -- 148 Statutes at Large 124 Stat. 119 through 124 Stat. 1025 ( 906 pages ) Legislative history Introduced in the House as the '' Service Members Home Ownership Tax Act of 2009 '' ( H.R. 3590 ) by Charles Rangel ( D -- NY ) on September 17 , 2009 Committee consideration by Ways and Means Passed the House on November 7 , 2009 ( 220 -- 215 ) Passed the Senate as the '' Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act '' on December 24 , 2009 ( 60 -- 39 ) with amendment House agreed to Senate amendment on March 21 , 2010 ( 219 -- 212 ) Signed into law by President Barack Obama on March 23 , 2010 Major amendments Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 Comprehensive 1099 Taxpayer Protection and Repayment of Exchange Subsidy Overpayments Act of 2011 Public Law 115 - 97 proposed as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 United States Supreme Court cases National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius Burwell v. Hobby Lobby King v. Burwell","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017731},{"example_id":-2973906850024555849,"question":"according to the mohs hardness scale what is the hardness of quartz","answers":["7"],"text":"Mohs hardness Mineral Chemical formula Absolute hardness Image Talc Mg Si O ( OH ) Gypsum CaSO 2H O Calcite CaCO 9 Fluorite CaF 21 5 Apatite Ca ( PO ) ( OH , Cl , F ) 48 6 Orthoclase feldspar KAlSi O 72 7 Quartz SiO 100 8 Topaz Al SiO ( OH , F ) 200 9 Corundum Al O 400 10 Diamond 1500","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015662},{"example_id":-2681751523682031955,"question":"when did big trouble in little china come out","answers":["July 2 , 1986"],"text":"Big Trouble in Little China Theatrical release poster by Drew Struzan Directed by John Carpenter Produced by Larry J. Franco Written by Gary Goldman David Z . Weinstein W.D. Richter ( adaptation ) Starring Kurt Russell Kim Cattrall Dennis Dun Music by John Carpenter Alan Howarth Cinematography Dean Cundey Edited by Steve Mirkovich Mark Warner Edward A. Warschilka Production company 20th Century Fox Distributed by 20th Century Fox Release date July 2 , 1986 ( 1986 - 07 - 02 ) Running time 99 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $ 19 -- 25 million Box office $ 11.1 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017749},{"example_id":-7687949440947203996,"question":"how many episodes in better call saul season 2","answers":["10"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 10 February 8 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 08 ) April 6 , 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 06 ) 10 February 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 15 ) April 18 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 18 ) 10 April 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 10 ) June 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 19 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995995},{"example_id":-1548288262342965825,"question":"when do new bob's burgers come on","answers":["October 7 , 2015"],"text":"On October 7 , 2015 , the series was renewed for an eighth production cycle , which is expected to premiere during the eighth broadcast season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017758},{"example_id":8245563213341141772,"question":"when did the original exorcist movie come out","answers":["December 26 , 1973"],"text":"Upon its December 26 , 1973 , release , the film received mixed reviews from critics , '' ranging from ' classic ' to ' claptrap ' . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017763},{"example_id":9167835718111976226,"question":"how many words can a grey parrot learn","answers":["over 100 words"],"text":"Grey parrots are also highly intelligent , having been shown to perform at the cognitive level of a 4 -- to 6 - year - old child in some tasks . New experiments have shown that grey parrots can learn number sequences and can associate human voices with those humans ' faces . Most notably , Dr Irene Pepperberg 's work with Alex the parrot showed his ability to learn over 100 words , differentiating between objects , colours , materials , and shapes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017765},{"example_id":9180495231016088532,"question":"when did the black death start in europe","answers":["1347"],"text":"Plague was reportedly first introduced to Europe via Genoese traders at the port city of Kaffa in the Crimea in 1347 . After a protracted siege , during which the Mongol army under Jani Beg was suffering from the disease , the army catapulted the infected corpses over the city walls of Kaffa to infect the inhabitants . The Genoese traders fled , taking the plague by ship into Sicily and the south of Europe , whence it spread north . Whether or not this hypothesis is accurate , it is clear that several existing conditions such as war , famine , and weather contributed to the severity of the Black Death .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017767},{"example_id":2832483825677611184,"question":"during what dynasty did the chinese make explosives","answers":["Tang dynasty"],"text":"Gunpowder is the first physical explosive and propellant . Before its invention , many incendiary and burning devices had been used , including Greek fire . The invention of gunpowder is attributed to experimentation in Chinese alchemy by Taoists in the pursuit of immortality , and is popularly listed as one of the '' Four Great Inventions '' of China . It was invented during the late Tang dynasty ( 9th century ) but the earliest record of a written formula appeared in the Song dynasty ( 11th century ) . Knowledge of gunpowder spread rapidly throughout the Old World possibly as a result of the Mongol conquests during the 13th century , with the earliest written formula for it outside of China contained within the Opus Majus , a 1267 treatise by the English friar Roger Bacon . It was employed in warfare to some effect from at least the 12th century in weapons such as fire arrows , bombs , and the fire lance before the appearance of the gun . While the fire lance was eventually supplanted by the gun , other gunpowder weapons such as rockets continued to see use in China , Korea , India , and eventually Europe . Bombs too never ceased to develop and continued to progress into the modern day as grenades , mines , and other explosive implements . Gunpowder has also been used for non-military purposes such as fireworks for entertainment , or in explosives for mining and tunneling .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017768},{"example_id":-6440747677399513493,"question":"how many ap courses are there to choose from","answers":["38"],"text":"There are currently 38 courses and exams available through the AP Program . A complete list of courses can be found below :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017778},{"example_id":-3537056069822544636,"question":"when does fear of the walking dead season 3 start","answers":["June 4 , 2017"],"text":"The third season of Fear the Walking Dead , an American horror - drama television series on AMC , premiered on June 4 , 2017 , and is set to consist of 16 episodes . The season is split into two eight - episode parts , with the first half concluding on July 9 , 2017 ; the second half premiered on September 10 , 2017 . The series is a companion series and prequel to The Walking Dead .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978531},{"example_id":-8484715964205602850,"question":"who sings it's too late to apologize","answers":["Ryan Tedder","Zach Filkins"],"text":"Ryan Tedder -- lead vocals , background vocals , piano Zach Filkins -- lead guitar , viola , backing vocals Drew Brown -- keyboards , rhythm guitar , glockenspiel Eddie Fisher -- drums , percussion Brent Kutzle -- cello , bass","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017782},{"example_id":2019955559777893970,"question":"who played the bartender in the hot chick","answers":["Scott Dolezal"],"text":"After Jessica makes up with Billy , the film ends with the school 's graduation ceremony , where Keecia and her mother reconcile . The previous night , Clive , running from the law and still dressed in lingerie , jumps into the car of the same bartender ( Scott Dolezal ) Jessica encountered in the body of Clive . The bartender smiles and locks the car door . The movie ends with the car speeding away , and Clive turning around and screaming .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017785},{"example_id":4918990574458830361,"question":"when did the first harry potter book get published","answers":["26 June 1997"],"text":"Since the release of the first novel , Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone , on 26 June 1997 , the books have found immense popularity , critical acclaim , and commercial success worldwide . They have attracted a wide adult audience as well as younger readers , and are often considered cornerstones of modern young adult literature . The series has also had its share of criticism , including concern about the increasingly dark tone as the series progressed , as well as the often gruesome and graphic violence it depicts . As of February 2018 , the books have sold more than 500 million copies worldwide , making them the best - selling book series in history , and have been translated into eighty languages . The last four books consecutively set records as the fastest - selling books in history , with the final instalment selling roughly eleven million copies in the United States within twenty - four hours of its release .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980360},{"example_id":7592336862236916187,"question":"who has won the 2018 formula 1 australian grand pix tournament","answers":["Sebastian Vettel"],"text":"2018 Australian Grand Prix Race details Race 1 of 21 in the 2018 Formula One World Championship Next race \u2192 Layout of the Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit Date 23 March to 25 March 2018 Official name Formula 1 2018 Rolex Australian Grand Prix Location Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit , Melbourne , Australia Course Temporary street circuit Course length 5.303 km ( 3.295 mi ) Distance 58 laps , 307.574 km ( 191.118 mi ) Pole position Driver Lewis Hamilton Mercedes Time 1 : 21.164 Fastest lap Driver Daniel Ricciardo Red Bull Racing - TAG Heuer Time 1 : 25.945 on lap 54 Podium First Sebastian Vettel Ferrari Second Lewis Hamilton Mercedes Third Kimi R\u00e4ikk\u00f6nen Ferrari Lap leaders ( show )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017794},{"example_id":2846382049983112094,"question":"when did the inca empire start and end","answers":["1438 -- 1533"],"text":"Inca Empire Tawantinsuyu ( Quechua ) 1438 -- 1533 The Inca Empire at its greatest extent Capital Cusco ( 1438 -- 1533 ) Languages Quechua ( official ) , Aymara , Puquina , Jaqi family , Muchik and scores of smaller languages . Religion Inca religion Government Divine , absolute monarchy Sapa Inca 1438 -- 1471 Pachacuti 1471 -- 1493 T\u00fapac Inca Yupanqui 1493 -- 1527 Huayna Capac 1527 -- 1532 Hu\u00e1scar 1532 -- 1533 Atahualpa Historical era Pre-Columbian era Pachacuti created the Tawantinsuyu 1438 Civil war between Hu\u00e1scar and Atahualpa 1529 -- 1532 Spanish conquest led by Francisco Pizarro 1533 End of the last Inca resistance 1572 Area 1527 2,000,000 km ( 770,000 sq mi ) Population 1527 est . 10,000,000 Density 5 \/ km ( 13 \/ sq mi ) Preceded by Succeeded by Kingdom of Cusco Governorate of New Castile Governorate of New Toledo Neo-Inca State Today part of Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017796},{"example_id":2671675739195453605,"question":"how many fortune 500 companies have female ceos","answers":["32"],"text":"CEO Company 2017 Fortune 500 ranking Mary Barra General Motors 8 Ginni Rometty IBM 32 Indra Nooyi PepsiCo 44 Marillyn Hewson Lockheed Martin 56 Meg Whitman Hewlett Packard Enterprise 59 6 Safra A. Catz Oracle Corporation 81 7 Phebe Novakovic General Dynamics 90 8 Irene Rosenfeld Mondel\u0113z International 109 9 Tricia Griffith Progressive Corporation 120 10 Lynn Good Duke Energy 121 11 Shira Goodman Staples Inc . 140 12 Geisha Williams Pacific Gas and Electric Company 157 13 Margaret M. Keane Synchrony Financial 185 14 Deanna M. Mulligan The Guardian Life Insurance Company of America 218 15 Barbara Rentler Ross Stores 219 16 Debra Crew Reynolds American 223 17 Anna Manning Reinsurance Group of America 246 18 Vicki Hollub Occidental Petroleum 278 19 Debra L. Reed Sempra Energy 280 20 Kathryn V. Marinello Hertz Global Holdings 296 21 Kimberly S. Bowers CST Brands 306 22 Mary Laschinger Veritiv Corporation 331 23 Denise Morrison Campbell Soup 339 24 Michele Buck The Hershey Company 369 25 Patti Poppe CMS Energy 419 26 Kathleen Mazzarella Graybar 420 27 Sheri McCoy Avon Products 444 28 Ilene S. Gordon Ingredion 456 29 Margo Georgiadis Mattel 474 30 Beth E. Mooney KeyBank 479 31 Jacqueline Hinman CH2M Hill 494 32 Marissa Mayer Yahoo ! 498","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017800},{"example_id":-7021757575262786089,"question":"when does back to the future 3 take place","answers":["1885"],"text":"Back to the Future Part III is a 1990 American science fiction Western comedy film and the third and final installment of the Back to the Future trilogy . The film was directed by Robert Zemeckis , and stars Michael J. Fox , Christopher Lloyd , Mary Steenburgen , Thomas F. Wilson and Lea Thompson . The film continues immediately following Back to the Future Part II ( 1989 ) ; while stranded in 1955 during his time travel adventures , Marty McFly ( Fox ) discovers that his friend Dr. Emmett '' Doc '' Brown , trapped in 1885 , was killed by Biff Tannen 's great - grandfather Buford . Marty travels to 1885 to rescue Doc .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017802},{"example_id":-6061377517816760686,"question":"what was south africa called before it became a republic","answers":["the Union of South Africa"],"text":"Following the defeat of the Boers in the Anglo - Boer or South African War ( 1899 -- 1902 ) , the Union of South Africa was created as a dominion of the British Empire in terms of the South Africa Act 1909 , which amalgamated the four previously separate British colonies : Cape Colony , Natal Colony , Transvaal Colony and Orange River Colony . The country became a self - governing nation state within the British Empire , in 1934 following enactment of the Status of the Union Act . The dominion came to an end on 31 May 1961 as the consequence of a 1960 referendum , which legitimised the country becoming a sovereign state named Republic of South Africa . A republican constitution was adopted .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985251},{"example_id":5727636437693515824,"question":"when was the first anti stalking law passed","answers":["1990"],"text":"California was the first state to criminalize stalking in the United States in 1990 as a result of numerous high - profile stalking cases in California , including the 1982 attempted murder of actress Theresa Saldana , the 1988 massacre by Richard Farley , the 1989 murder of actress Rebecca Schaeffer , and five Orange County stalking murders , also in 1989 . The first anti-stalking law in the United States , California Penal Code Section 646.9 , was developed and proposed by Municipal Court Judge John Watson of Orange County . Watson with U.S. Congressman Ed Royce introduced the law in 1990 . Also in 1990 , the Los Angeles Police Department ( LAPD ) began the United States ' first Threat Management Unit , founded by LAPD Captain Robert Martin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017815},{"example_id":8022383646038014902,"question":"who sang the original i can only imagine","answers":["Bart Millard"],"text":"'' I Can Only Imagine '' was the debut single for United States contemporary Christian and Christian rock band MercyMe . The father of Bart Millard , the band 's vocalist , died in 1991 . Millard was 18 at the time . Millard began writing the words '' I can only imagine '' on items when he was thinking about his father . During the recording of the band 's 1999 independent album The Worship Project , MercyMe needed one more song to fill out the album . Millard , alone on a bus in the middle of the night , finally wrote the lyrics to the song by drawing on his thoughts and personal faith about what one would experience standing before God in Heaven . Millard attests that '' ( ' I Can Only Imagine ' ) is one of the only songs I have ever written where there was n't any mistakes , it was just written the way it is and left at that '' , and estimated that it took him only ten minutes to write the lyrics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017816},{"example_id":3988149498719849385,"question":"who did white sox play in world series","answers":["Houston Astros"],"text":"The 2005 World Series was the 101st edition of Major League Baseball 's championship series , a best - of - seven playoff between the American League ( AL ) champions Chicago White Sox and the National League ( NL ) champions Houston Astros . The White Sox swept the Astros four games to none in the series , played between October 22 to 26 , winning their third World Series championship and their first in 88 seasons . Although the series was a sweep , all four games were quite close , being decided by two runs or fewer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004290},{"example_id":4779943362827487014,"question":"who was prime minister when the queen was crowned","answers":["Winston Churchill"],"text":"Winston Churchill was the incumbent Prime Minister of the United Kingdom when Elizabeth became queen .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017821},{"example_id":4858798965009288083,"question":"how many taste buds on the human tongue","answers":["2,000 -- 8,000"],"text":"On average , the human tongue has 2,000 -- 8,000 taste buds .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017823},{"example_id":878945663639796775,"question":"when did the original psycho movie come out","answers":["1960"],"text":"Psycho is a 1960 American psychological horror film directed and produced by Alfred Hitchcock , and written by Joseph Stefano . It stars Anthony Perkins , Janet Leigh , John Gavin , Vera Miles , and Martin Balsam , and was based on the 1959 novel of the same name by Robert Bloch . The film centers on an encounter between a secretary , Marion Crane ( Leigh ) , who ends up at a secluded motel after stealing money from her employer , and the motel 's owner - manager , Norman Bates ( Perkins ) , and its aftermath .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017824},{"example_id":8239196429346800702,"question":"what was tony gwynn's career batting average","answers":[". 338"],"text":"Anthony Keith Gwynn Sr. ( May 9 , 1960 -- June 16 , 2014 ) , nicknamed '' Mr. Padre '' , was an American professional baseball right fielder who played 20 seasons ( 1982 -- 2001 ) in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) for the San Diego Padres . The left - handed hitting Gwynn won eight batting titles in his career , tied for the most in National League ( NL ) history . He is considered one of the best and most consistent hitters in baseball history . He had a . 338 career batting average , never hitting below . 309 in any full season . Gwynn was a 15 - time All - Star , recognized for his skills both on offense and defense with seven Silver Slugger Awards and five Gold Glove Awards . He was the rare player in his era that stayed with a single team his entire career , and he played in the only two World Series appearances in San Diego 's franchise history . He was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2007 , his first year of eligibility .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017825},{"example_id":-457917690563504076,"question":"who does the voice of plankton on spongebob squarepants","answers":["Douglas Lawrence Osowski"],"text":"Douglas Lawrence Osowski , credited as Mr. Lawrence and sometimes Doug Lawrence , is an American voice actor , writer , director , comedian , and storyboard artist . He is known for his work as a writer and actor for the animated series Rocko 's Modern Life and SpongeBob SquarePants .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017829},{"example_id":6857311161638823082,"question":"when will a million happy nows be released","answers":["January 2017"],"text":"A Million Happy Nows Official theatrical poster Directed by Albert Alarr Produced by Marisa Calin Crystal Chappell Christa Morris Hillary B. Smith Written by Marisa Calin Starring Crystal Chappell Jessica Leccia Hillary B. Smith Dendrie Taylor Music by Stephen Graziano Cinematography Kevin Perry Edited by Steve Ansell Kristen Young Production company Perfect Features Open Book Productions Release date January 2017 ( 2017 - 01 ) Running time 80 minutes Country United States Language English","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017833},{"example_id":-174132737415258016,"question":"independence gained largely after world war ii had what effect on african nations","answers":["colonial powers withdrew their administrators"],"text":"The Decolonisation of Africa followed World War II , when colonised people agitated for independence and colonial powers withdrew their administrators from Africa .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989210},{"example_id":-8455901028288994784,"question":"who did karen gillian play in infinity war","answers":["Nebula"],"text":"Karen Gillan ( born 28 November 1987 ) is a Scottish actress , director , screenwriter and model . She played the role of Amy Pond , companion to the Eleventh Doctor , in the BBC One science fiction series Doctor Who ( 2010 -- 2013 ) . She has received wide recognition for portraying Nebula in the Marvel Cinematic Universe films Guardians of the Galaxy ( 2014 ) , Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 ( 2017 ) , Avengers : Infinity War ( 2018 ) , and its untitled sequel ( 2019 ) , and also played Ruby Roundhouse in the box - office hit Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle ( 2017 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980429},{"example_id":-7420336146182843178,"question":"who was the letter of romans written to","answers":["the Romans"],"text":"The scholarly consensus is that Paul authored the Epistle to the Romans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982788},{"example_id":-726117584876202824,"question":"what's it called when you change the lyrics of a song","answers":["A mondegreen"],"text":"A mondegreen \/ \u02c8m\u0252nd\u026a\u0261ri\u02d0n \/ is a mishearing or misinterpretation of a phrase as a result of near - homophony , in a way that gives it a new meaning . Mondegreens are most often created by a person listening to a poem or a song ; the listener , being unable to clearly hear a lyric , substitutes words that sound similar and make some kind of sense . American writer Sylvia Wright coined the term in 1954 , writing about how as a girl she had misheard the lyric '' ... and laid him on the green '' in a Scottish ballad as '' ... and Lady Mondegreen '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017855},{"example_id":-8003989302718896768,"question":"first british viceroy as well as governor general of india","answers":["Lord Canning"],"text":"Following the adoption of the Government of India Act of 1858 , the Governor - General as representing the Crown became known as the Viceroy . The designation ' Viceroy ' , although it was most frequently used in ordinary parlance , had no statutory authority , and was never employed by Parliament . Although the Proclamation of 1858 announcing the assumption of the government of India by the Crown referred to Lord Canning as '' first Viceroy and Governor - General '' , none of the Warrants appointing his successors referred to them as ' Viceroys ' , and the title , which was frequently used in Warrants dealing with precedence and in public notifications , was basically one of ceremony used in connection with the state and social functions of the Sovereign 's representative . The Governor - General continued to be the sole representative of the Crown , and the Government of India continued to be vested in the Governor - General - in - Council .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013220},{"example_id":6735751871953506433,"question":"who wrote the secret life of the american teenager","answers":["Caroline Kepnes","Elaine Arata","Courtney Turk","Anne Ramsay","Jeffrey Rodgers","Jeff Olsen","Kelley Turk","Brenda Hampton","Paul Perlove","Chris Olsen"],"text":"The Secret Life of the American Teenager Also known as Secret Life Genre Teen drama Created by Brenda Hampton Written by Brenda Hampton Jeffrey Rodgers Caroline Kepnes Jeff Olsen Chris Olsen Elaine Arata Paul Perlove Kelley Turk Courtney Turk Anne Ramsay Directed by Ron Underwood Anson Williams Jason Priestley John Schneider Gail Bradley Lindsley Parsons III Keith Truesdell Barry Watson Starring Shailene Woodley Kenny Baumann Mark Derwin India Eisley Greg Finley Daren Kagasoff Jorge - Luis Pallo Megan Park Francia Raisa Molly Ringwald Steve Schirripa Michael Grant Cierra Ramirez Theme music composer Dan Foliart Opening theme '' Let 's Do It , Let 's Fall In Love '' , performed by Molly Ringwald Composer ( s ) Dan Foliart Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 5 No. of episodes 121 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Brenda Hampton Producer ( s ) Lindsley Parsons III Hrag Gaboudian Location ( s ) Los Angeles , California Cinematography Ronald E. High William L. Asman Editor ( s ) Stephen Myers Ellen Ring Jacobson Marilyn McMahon Adams Janet Weinberg Janet Gratz Camera setup Single - camera Running time 45 minutes Production company ( s ) Brendavision ! ProdCo Original American Teenager Inc . ABC Family Original Productions Distributor Disney -- ABC Domestic Television Release Original network ABC Family Picture format 1080i ( HDTV ) Original release July 1 , 2008 -- June 3 , 2013 External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017861},{"example_id":5454140055453503475,"question":"what is the name of the first halloween movie","answers":["Halloween"],"text":"Halloween is a 1978 American slasher film directed and scored by John Carpenter , co-written with producer Debra Hill , and starring Donald Pleasence and Jamie Lee Curtis in her film debut . It is the first installment in the Halloween franchise . In the film , on Halloween night in 1963 , Michael Myers murders his sister in the fictional Midwestern United States town of Haddonfield , Illinois . He escapes on October 30 , 1978 , from Smith 's Grove Sanitarium , and returns home to kill again . The next day , Halloween , Michael stalks teenager Laurie Strode and her friends , while Michael 's psychiatrist , Samuel Loomis , pursues his patient .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017868},{"example_id":5552176295151328371,"question":"when did turkey become a candidate for the eu","answers":["12 December 1999"],"text":"Turkey 's application to accede to the European Economic Community , the predecessor of the European Union ( EU ) , was made on 14 April 1987 . After the ten founding members , Turkey was one of the first countries to become a member of the Council of Europe in 1949 . The country was also an associate member of the Western European Union from 1992 to its end in 2011 . Turkey signed a Customs Union agreement with the EU in 1995 and was officially recognised as a candidate for full membership on 12 December 1999 , at the Helsinki summit of the European Council .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004137},{"example_id":7039872111871632820,"question":"who played the first gordon on sesame street","answers":["Matthew Thomas Robinson Jr ."],"text":"Matthew Thomas Robinson Jr . ( January 1 , 1937 -- August 5 , 2002 ) was an American actor , writer and television producer . Robinson was the first actor to portray the character of Gordon Robinson on the long -- running PBS children 's TV program Sesame Street . When Sesame Street began in 1969 , not only did Robinson play Gordon , but he also provided the voice of the puppet Roosevelt Franklin and also was one of the show 's producers . He left the show in 1971 . In later years , when producers needed a last name for the Gordon character , then played by Hal Miller and then Roscoe Orman , they used Matt 's last name .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017889},{"example_id":5973246161742804596,"question":"jessica jones how many episodes in season 2","answers":["13"],"text":"Jessica Jones ( season 2 ) Promotional poster Starring Krysten Ritter Rachael Taylor Eka Darville J.R. Ramirez Terry Chen Leah Gibson Carrie - Anne Moss Janet McTeer Country of origin United States No. of episodes 13 Release Original network Netflix Original release March 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 08 ) Season chronology \u2190 Previous Season 1 Next \u2192 Season 3 List of Jessica Jones episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988778},{"example_id":-1982842252158969061,"question":"what is the mortality rate for c sections","answers":["13 per 100,000"],"text":"In those who are low risk , the risk of death for caesarean sections is 13 per 100,000 and for vaginal birth 3.5 per 100,000 in the developed world . The United Kingdom National Health Service gives the risk of death for the mother as three times that of a vaginal birth but it is important to remember the actual risk of death in either situation is extremely small in resource - rich settings .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017897},{"example_id":4686286937900446850,"question":"softening of the bones in adults is known as","answers":["osteomalacia"],"text":"Osteomalacia is the softening of the bones caused by impaired bone metabolism primarily due to inadequate levels of available phosphate , calcium , and vitamin D , or because of resorption of calcium . The impairment of bone metabolism causes inadequate bone mineralization . Osteomalacia in children is known as rickets , and because of this , use of the term '' osteomalacia '' is often restricted to the milder , adult form of the disease . Signs and symptoms can include diffuse body pains , muscle weakness , and fragility of the bones . In addition to low systemic levels of circulating mineral ions necessary for bone and tooth mineralization , accumulation of mineralization - inhibiting proteins and peptides ( such as osteopontin and ASARM peptides ) occurs in the extracellular matrix of bones and teeth , likely contributing locally to cause matrix hypomineralization ( osteomalacia ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017899},{"example_id":297777188539349314,"question":"nam sang mi and lee seung gi movie","answers":["Time Between Dog and Wolf","Gunman in Joseon"],"text":"In 2014 , Nam reunited with Time Between Dog and Wolf costar Lee Joon - gi in the period drama Gunman in Joseon . This was followed by a starring role in the comedy film Slow Video .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017903},{"example_id":6738790118548823800,"question":"when did the cold war officially start and end","answers":["1947"],"text":"The Cold War was a state of geopolitical tension after World War II between powers in the Eastern Bloc ( the Soviet Union and its satellite states ) and powers in the Western Bloc ( the United States , its NATO allies and others ) . Historians do not fully agree on the dates , but a common timeframe is the period between 1947 , the year the Truman Doctrine , a U.S. foreign policy pledging to aid nations threatened by Soviet expansionism , was announced , and either 1989 , when communism fell in Eastern Europe , or 1991 , when the Soviet Union collapsed . The term '' cold '' is used because there was no large - scale fighting directly between the two sides , but they each supported major regional wars known as proxy wars .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973964},{"example_id":815528692995131538,"question":"who played alfred on miracle on 34th street","answers":["Alvin Greenman"],"text":"Jack Albertson as Post Office Mail Sorter Harry Antrim as R.H. Macy Lela Bliss as Mrs. Shellhammer Jeff Corey as Reporter Mary Field as Dutch Girl 's Adopted Mother William Forrest as Dr. Rogers at Bellevue Alvin Greenman as Alfred Theresa Harris as Cleo , the Walkers ' maid \/ housekeeper Percy Helton as Drunken Santa Claus Herbert Heyes as Mr. Gimbel Robert Karnes as 2nd Bellevue Intern Snub Pollard as Mail - Bearing Court Officer Thelma Ritter as Peter 's Mother James Seay as Dr. Pierce , physician at the Brooks Memorial Home for the Aged","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990052},{"example_id":-9112304166741803286,"question":"where do the rich live in new york city","answers":["Upper East Side"],"text":"The Upper East Side is a neighborhood in the borough of Manhattan in New York City , between Central Park \/ Fifth Avenue , 59th Street , the East River , and 96th Street . The area incorporates several smaller neighborhoods , including Lenox Hill , Carnegie Hill , and Yorkville . Once known as the Silk Stocking District , it is now one of the most affluent neighborhoods in New York City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017917},{"example_id":-2464576303126201819,"question":"where is britain's got talent live shows held","answers":["Elstree Studios"],"text":"Britain 's Got Talent Genre Talent show Created by Simon Cowell Directed by Jonathan Bullen Presented by Ant & Dec Judges Simon Cowell Amanda Holden Piers Morgan David Hasselhoff Michael McIntyre Alesha Dixon David Walliams Voices of Peter Dickson Country of origin United Kingdom Original language ( s ) English No. of series 11 No. of episodes 182 ( as of series 11 ) ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Nigel Hall Lee McNicholas Amelia Brown Richard Holloway Producer ( s ) Matt Banks Charlie Irwin Paul Jones Location ( s ) Various ( auditions ) Fountain Studios ( Live shows 2007 -- 16 ) Elstree Studios ( Live shows 2017 -- ) Running time 60 -- 155 minutes Production company ( s ) Syco Entertainment Talkback Thames ( 2007 -- 11 ) Thames ( 2012 -- ) Distributor FremantleMedia Release Original network ITV Picture format SDTV : 576i ( 2007 -- 10 ) HDTV : 1080i ( 2011 -- ) Original release 9 June 2007 ( 2007 - 06 - 09 ) -- present Chronology Related shows Britain 's Got More Talent External links Official website talent.itv.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017924},{"example_id":-1679947486521698551,"question":"who plays the sergeant. in full metal jacket","answers":["Ronald Lee Ermey"],"text":"Ronald Lee Ermey ( born March 24 , 1944 ) is an American actor and voice actor , best known for his role as Gunnery Sergeant Hartman in Full Metal Jacket , which earned him a Golden Globe Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor . He is a former United States Marine Corps staff sergeant and an honorary gunnery sergeant ; during his tenure in the U.S. Marine Corps , he served as a drill instructor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017939},{"example_id":-6471467852932879011,"question":"who provided evidence to suggest the existence of the neutron","answers":["James Chadwick"],"text":"The essential nature of the atomic nucleus was established with the discovery of the neutron by James Chadwick in 1932 and the determination that it was a new elementary particle , distinct from the proton .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017940},{"example_id":7258559044259881897,"question":"who played mr. smith in lost in space","answers":["Jonathan Harris"],"text":"Jonathan Harris ( born Jonathan Daniel Charasuchin ; November 6 , 1914 -- November 3 , 2002 ) was an American character actor . Two of his best - known roles were as the timid accountant Bradford Webster in the television version of The Third Man and the prissy villain Dr. Zachary Smith of the 1960s science fiction series Lost in Space . Near the end of his career , he provided voices for the animated features A Bug 's Life and Toy Story 2 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014145},{"example_id":8896994834063149171,"question":"australia's legal system is a common law legal system based on the","answers":["decisions of judges"],"text":"The law of Australia comprises many levels of codified and uncodified forms of law . These include the Australian Constitution , legislation enacted by the Federal Parliament and the parliaments of the States and territories of Australia , regulations promulgated by the Executive , and the common law of Australia arising from the decisions of judges .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017944},{"example_id":-2882330369032642840,"question":"when do the live shows start on agt","answers":["August 14 , 2018"],"text":"The live shows returned to the Dolby Theatre , beginning August 14 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017947},{"example_id":8881234056817805594,"question":"who played annie johnson in imitation of life","answers":["Juanita Moore"],"text":"The cast also features Sandra Dee , Dan O'Herlihy , Susan Kohner , Robert Alda and Juanita Moore as Annie Johnson . Kohner and Moore received Academy Award nominations for their performances . Gospel music star Mahalia Jackson appears as a church choir soloist .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017965},{"example_id":4082522805500657250,"question":"who wrote the book rudolph the red nosed reindeer","answers":["Robert L. May"],"text":"Rudolph first appeared in a 1939 booklet written by Robert L. May and published by Montgomery Ward , the department store .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979549},{"example_id":-666069135984889113,"question":"the ability to focus on one voice and tune out other voices involves","answers":["cocktail party effect"],"text":"The cocktail party effect is the phenomenon of the brain 's ability to focus one 's auditory attention ( an effect of selective attention in the brain ) on a particular stimulus while filtering out a range of other stimuli , as when a partygoer can focus on a single conversation in a noisy room . Listeners have the ability to both segregate different stimuli into different streams , and subsequently decide which streams are most pertinent to them . Thus , it has been proposed that one 's sensory memory subconsciously siphons through all stimuli , and when an important word or phrase with high meaning appears , it stands out to the listener . This effect is what allows most people to '' tune into '' a single voice and '' tune out '' all others . It may also describe a similar phenomenon that occurs when one may immediately detect words of importance originating from unattended stimuli , for instance hearing one 's name in another conversation during a cocktail party .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017971},{"example_id":-852481946614782773,"question":"who conducted the first bcci recognise international 20 20 cricket tournament in india","answers":["Zee Telefilms"],"text":"Since the ICL was conducted by Zee Telefilms , the ICL was broadcast in most domains on the Zee network .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017987},{"example_id":-1499340397905189233,"question":"when was aaron rodgers picked in the draft","answers":["24th overall pick"],"text":"Before the draft , Rodgers was confident that he would be drafted to the team he supported and grew up near , the San Francisco 49ers , who possessed the No. 1 overall pick in the draft . The 49ers , however , drafted quarterback Alex Smith out of Utah instead , and Rodgers slid all the way down to the 24th overall pick by the Green Bay Packers . Rodgers has said that he experienced much angst and restlessness when waiting to be selected several hours into the draft , as he had expected himself to be selected much sooner . Rodgers 's slip to the 24th selection and the Packers choosing to pick Brett Favre 's future replacement became one of the biggest stories of the draft , though he was still the second quarterback selected . His drop in the draft was later ranked number one on the NFL Network 's Top 10 Draft Day Moments . Many teams drafting between the second and 23rd positions had positional needs more pressing than quarterback .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017991},{"example_id":633302866828483216,"question":"who do you salute in the british army","answers":["the superior"],"text":"Since 1917 , the British Army 's salute has been given with the right hand palm facing forwards with the fingers almost touching the cap or beret . Before 1917 , the salute was given with whichever hand was furthest from the person being saluted , whether that was the right or the left . The salute is given to acknowledge the Queen 's commission . A salute may not be given unless a soldier is wearing his regimental headdress , for example a Beret , Caubeen , Tam o ' Shanter , Glengarry , field service cap or peaked cap . This does not apply to members of The Blues and Royals ( RHG \/ 1stD ) The Household Cavalry who , after The Battle of Warburg were allowed to salute without headdress . If a soldier or officer is not wearing headdress then he or she must come to attention instead of giving \/ returning the salute . The subordinate salutes first and maintains the salute until the superior has responded in kind .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017997},{"example_id":6991755108392877026,"question":"where is i know what you did last summer set","answers":["Southport , North Carolina"],"text":"On the Fourth of July in Southport , North Carolina , senior high schooler Julie James , her boyfriend Ray Bronson , her best friend Helen Shivers , and Helen 's boyfriend Barry Cox are all driving home from Helen 's queen coronation at the Croaker beauty pageant . Along the road , they accidentally hit a pedestrian . Max , who has a crush on Julie , stops by but is convinced to leave . After some arguing , the group decides to dispose of the body . However , the man awakes while they 're tossing him into the sea . Shocked , the group agrees to never again discuss what had happened .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018005},{"example_id":-8084247286499269551,"question":"the communications software that helps you navigate the web is called","answers":["web browser"],"text":"Web navigation refers to the process of navigating a network of information resources in the World Wide Web , which is organized as hypertext or hypermedia . The user interface that is used to do so is called a web browser .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018007},{"example_id":7076477908953859442,"question":"who was the chief diety of sangam age","answers":["Sivan"],"text":"The religion of the ancient Tamils closely follow roots of nature worship and some elements of it can also be found in Tamil Shaiva Siddhanta traditions . In the ancient Sangam literature , Sivan was the supreme God , and Murugan was the one celebrated by the masses ; both of them were sung as deified Tamil poets ascending the Koodal academy . The Tamil landscape was classified into five categories , thinais , based on the mood , the season and the land . Tolkappiyam , one of the oldest grammatical works in Tamil mentions that each of these thinai had an associated deity such as Kottravai ( Mother goddess i.e. Kali ) and Sevvael ( Murugan ) in Kurinji ( the hills ) , Thirumal ( Maayon ) in Mullai ( the forests ) , Vendhan ( Wanji - ko or Seyyon i.e. Indra ) in Marutham ( the plains i.e. Vayu ) , and Kadaloan ( Varuna ) in the Neithal ( the coasts and the seas ) . Other ancient works refer to Maayon ( Maal ) and Vaali .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018008},{"example_id":-8465513097686494929,"question":"name the first african american woman to receive a dental degree in the united states","answers":["Ida Gray Nelson Rollins"],"text":"1890 : Ida Gray Nelson Rollins became the first African - American woman to earn a dental degree in the United States , which she earned from the University of Michigan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018018},{"example_id":1407946114431541625,"question":"how old is mrs. who in a wrinkle in time","answers":["billions of years old"],"text":"Mrs Whatsit , Mrs Who , and Mrs Which are immortal beings who can travel across large stretches of time and space by dematerializing and rematerializing . They are capable of shapeshifting , but spend most of their time on Earth as elderly women . All three are billions of years old and were once stars that had sacrificed themselves as a nova or supernova to destroy parts of the Black Thing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018031},{"example_id":-2246671923651944392,"question":"who wrote river by eminem and ed sheeran","answers":["Ed Sheeran","Emile Haynie","Marshall Mathers"],"text":"'' River '' Single by Eminem featuring Ed Sheeran from the album Revival Released December 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 15 ) Format Digital download Genre Folk hip hop folk rock Length 3 : 41 Label Aftermath Shady Interscope Songwriter ( s ) Marshall Mathers Ed Sheeran Emile Haynie Producer ( s ) Emile Haynie Eminem singles chronology '' Walk on Water '' ( 2017 ) '' River '' ( 2017 ) '' Nowhere Fast '' ( 2018 ) '' Walk on Water '' ( 2017 ) '' River '' ( 2018 ) '' Nowhere Fast '' ( 2018 ) Ed Sheeran singles chronology '' End Game '' ( 2017 ) End Game 2017 '' River '' ( 2018 ) River2018 Music video '' River '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018032},{"example_id":2387735130346187474,"question":"how to change group of file in unix","answers":["chgrp"],"text":"The chgrp ( from change group ) command may be used by unprivileged users on Unix - like systems to change the group associated with a file system object ( such as a file , directory , or link ) to one of which they are a member . A file system object has 3 sets of access permissions , one set for the owner , one set for the group and one set for others . Changing the group of an object could be used to change which users can write to a file .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018035},{"example_id":2016603280490223127,"question":"who won hell's kitchen nona or russell","answers":["Sous Chef Nona Sivley"],"text":"The eighth season of Hell 's Kitchen , an American reality competition television series starring Gordon Ramsay , premiered on the Fox Network on September 22 , 2010 , and continued until December 15 , 2010 . Sous Chef Nona Sivley won the competition , earning a head chef position at the L.A. Market restaurant at the JW Marriott Hotel at L.A. Live in Los Angeles , as well as an opportunity to be a spokesperson for Rosemount Estate Wines .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003848},{"example_id":4307975011081055966,"question":"highest goal scorer between messi and c ronaldo","answers":["Ronaldo"],"text":"1 ) A 2015 study compared Messi to Ronaldo using two metrics : total goals scored and weighted expected points added , a measure that gives bigger value to match deciding goals . While Ronaldo scored more goals , Messi was overall more influential in terms of points earned to his team due to his goals by scoring more decisive goals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018036},{"example_id":-2298674727978311020,"question":"who wrote the journey to the center of the earth","answers":["Jules Verne"],"text":"Journey to the Center of the Earth ( French : Voyage au centre de la Terre , also translated under the titles A Journey to the Centre of the Earth and A Journey to the Interior of the Earth ) is an 1864 science fiction novel by Jules Verne . The story involves German professor Otto Lidenbrock who believes there are volcanic tubes going toward the centre of the Earth . He , his nephew Axel , and their guide Hans descend into the Icelandic volcano Sn\u00e6fellsj\u00f6kull , encountering many adventures , including prehistoric animals and natural hazards , before eventually coming to the surface again in southern Italy , at the Stromboli volcano .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972325},{"example_id":-1111151142999754412,"question":"who sings with sam cooke on bring it on home to me","answers":["Lou Rawls"],"text":"The song is a significant reworking of Charles Brown 's 1959 single '' I Want to Go Home '' , and it retains the gospel flavor and call - and - response format ; the song differs significantly in that its refrain ( '' Bring it to me , bring your sweet lovin ' , bring it on home to me '' ) is overtly secular . The song was the first serious nod to his gospel roots ( '' ( He ) felt that he needed more weight , that that light shit would n't sustain him , '' said J.W. Alexander ) . The song was aiming for a sound similar to Cooke 's former group , the Soul Stirrers . The original , unreleased first take includes vocals from Lou Rawls , J.W. Alexander , Fred Smith ( former assistant A&R rep at Keen Records ) , and '' probably '' the Sims Twins . A second , final take leaves Lou Rawls as the only echoing voice .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986888},{"example_id":1309227261458626716,"question":"who sings the song all it does is rain","answers":["The Script"],"text":"'' Rain '' ( stylised as '' Ra ! n '' on the cover art ) is a song by Irish rock band The Script . It was written by James Barry , Camille Purcell , Mark Sheehan and Danny O'Donoghue , with the latter two and Andrew Frampton , Jimbo Wallace , Max Farrar handling the song 's production . The song was released on 14 July 2017 , through Sony Music , as the lead single from the band 's fifth studio album Freedom Child .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018053},{"example_id":-1657821675850960679,"question":"which was adopted and raised by a king of mithila","answers":["Sita"],"text":"Valmiki 's Ramayana : In Valmiki 's Ramayana and Kamban 's Tamil epic Ramavataram , Sita is said to have been discovered in a furrow in a ploughed field , believed to be Sitamarhi in Mithila region of present - day Bihar , and for that reason is regarded as a daughter of Bh\u016bmi Devi ( the goddess earth ) . She was discovered , adopted and brought up by Janaka , king of Mithila and his wife Sunaina .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988959},{"example_id":-4483306756470613271,"question":"when was the last time toronto won grey cup","answers":["2017"],"text":"Toronto Argonauts Founded October 4 , 1873 Based in Toronto , Ontario , Canada Home field BMO Field ( 2016 -- present ) Rogers Centre ( 1989 -- 2015 ) Exhibition Stadium ( 1959 -- 1988 ) Varsity Stadium ( 1916 -- 1958 ) Varsity Athletic Grounds ( 1898 -- 1907 ) Rosedale Field ( 1874 -- 1897 , 1908 -- 1915 ) Head coach Marc Trestman General manager Jim Popp Owner ( s ) Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment League Canadian Football League Division East Division Colours Cambridge Blue , Oxford Blue Nickname ( s ) Argos , Boatmen , Double Blue , Scullers , Love Boat Mascot ( s ) Jason Grey Cup wins 17 ( 1914 , 1921 , 1933 , 1937 , 1938 , 1945 , 1946 , 1947 , 1950 , 1952 , 1983 , 1991 , 1996 , 1997 , 2004 , 2012 , 2017 ) Website www.argonauts.ca Current uniform 2018 Toronto Argonauts season","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018056},{"example_id":6472330359743793183,"question":"who is the current minister of education in ontario","answers":["Lisa Thompson"],"text":"Notable ministers of education in the past have included Bill Davis , Dr. Bette Stephenson , Sean Conway , Liz Sandals and Kathleen Wynne . The current Minister of Education is Lisa Thompson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018059},{"example_id":5988793019228539724,"question":"how old is the guy who plays harry potter","answers":["29"],"text":"Daniel Radcliffe Radcliffe in 2015 Daniel Jacob Radcliffe ( 1989 - 07 - 23 ) 23 July 1989 ( age 29 ) Hammersmith , London , England Residence Manhattan , New York , United States Occupation Actor producer Years active 1999 -- present Known for Harry Potter Partner ( s ) Erin Darke ( since 2013 ) Signature","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018060},{"example_id":3389989937364989989,"question":"when was the department of health and human services established","answers":["April 11 , 1953"],"text":"United States Department of Health and Human Services Seal of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Flag of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Hubert H. Humphrey Building , Department Headquarters Department overview Formed April 11 , 1953 ; 64 years ago ( 1953 - 04 - 11 ) ( as Department of Health , Education , and Welfare ) May 4 , 1980 ( 1980 - 05 - 04 ) ( as United States Department of Health and Human Services ) Preceding agencies Federal Security Agency United States Department of Health , Education , and Welfare Jurisdiction Federal government of the United States Headquarters Hubert H. Humphrey Building Washington , D.C. , U.S. Employees 79,540 ( 2015 ) Department executives Alex Azar , Secretary Eric Hargan , Deputy Secretary Website www.hhs.gov","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018073},{"example_id":-2804093176701755630,"question":"who's the girl that plays 11 on stranger things","answers":["Millie Bobby Brown"],"text":"Jane Hopper , also known as Eleven , is a fictional character from the Netflix series Stranger Things . Portrayed by Millie Bobby Brown , she is a girl with psychokinetic and telepathic abilities and a limited vocabulary .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018083},{"example_id":-4279301782730399041,"question":"who sings lead vocals on love will keep us alive","answers":["Timothy B. Schmit"],"text":"'' Love Will Keep Us Alive '' is a song written by Jim Capaldi , Paul Carrack , and Peter Vale . It was first performed by the Eagles in 1994 , during their '' Hell Freezes Over '' reunion tour , with lead vocals by bassist Timothy B. Schmit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018088},{"example_id":7637653784949688500,"question":"who sings the song i don't like mondays","answers":["Irish band The Boomtown Rats"],"text":"'' I Do n't Like Mondays '' is a song by Irish band The Boomtown Rats about the 1979 Cleveland Elementary School shooting in San Diego . The song was a number one single in the UK Singles Chart for four weeks during the summer of 1979 , and ranks as the sixth biggest British hit of 1979 . Written by Bob Geldof , it was the band 's second number one single .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985218},{"example_id":-329655600969190333,"question":"in frances old order the clergy belonged to","answers":["the First Estate"],"text":"The best known system is the French Ancien R\u00e9gime ( Old Regime ) , a three - estate system used until the French Revolution ( 1789 -- 1799 ) . Monarchy was for the king and the queen and this system was made up of clergy ( the First Estate ) , nobles ( the Second Estate ) , and peasants and bourgeoisie ( the Third Estate ) . In some regions , notably Scandinavia and Russia , burghers ( the urban merchant class ) and rural commoners were split into separate estates , creating a four - estate system with rural commoners ranking the lowest as the Fourth Estate . Furthermore , the non-landowning poor could be left outside the estates , leaving them without political rights . In England , a two - estate system evolved that combined nobility and bishops into one lordly estate with '' commons '' as the second estate . This system produced the two houses of parliament , the House of Commons and the House of Lords . In southern Germany , a three - estate system of nobility ( princes and high clergy ) , ritters ( knights ) , and burghers was used .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992109},{"example_id":3215819941698895338,"question":"who sang give a little bit of your love","answers":["Supertramp"],"text":"'' Give a Little Bit '' is the opening song on Supertramp 's 1977 album Even in the Quietest Moments ... The song was released as a single that same year and became an international hit for the band , peaking at number 15 on the Billboard Pop Singles chart . It was a chart hit in the band 's native UK , reaching number 29 on the UK Singles Chart . The single was re-released in 1992 to raise funds for the ITV Telethon Charity event , but failed to chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018098},{"example_id":-3477697453113281243,"question":"how many episodes in each season of arrow","answers":["23"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired Nielsen ratings First aired Last aired Rank Average viewers ( in millions ) 23 October 10 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 10 ) May 15 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 15 ) 130 3.68 23 October 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 09 ) May 14 , 2014 ( 2014 - 05 - 14 ) 128 3.28 23 October 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 08 ) May 13 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 13 ) 135 3.52 23 October 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 07 ) May 25 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 25 ) 145 2.90 5 23 October 5 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 05 ) May 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 24 ) 147 2.21 6 23 October 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 12 ) May 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 17 ) 181 1.76","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018103},{"example_id":-3718106117903096590,"question":"where is dancing with the stars filmed in nz","answers":["South Pacific Pictures"],"text":"Dancing with the Stars Created by BBC Presented by Jason Gunn ( 2005 -- 2009 ) Candy Lane ( 2005 -- 2009 ) Dominic Bowden ( 2015 ) Sharyn Casey ( 2015 , 2018 ) Dai Henwood ( 2018 ) Country of origin New Zealand No. of seasons 7 No. of episodes 40 Production Location ( s ) Avalon Studios ( 2005 -- 2009 ) South Pacific Pictures ( 2015 , 2018 ) Running time 90 -- 120 minutes ( with commercials ) Release Original network TV One ( 2005 -- 2009 ) Three ( 2015 , 2018 ) Picture format 16 : 9 Original release 1 May 2005 ( 2005 - 05 - 01 ) -- present External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018104},{"example_id":-582392608693744292,"question":"who made it back on food network star","answers":["Adam Gertler","Amy Pottinger"],"text":"Amy Pottinger originally competed in season 13 . She returned for a second chance after winning the Comeback Kitchen competition , along with Adam Gertler , who originally competed in season four . Palak Patel also competed on Beat Bobby Flay , where she defeated him in the Chicken Curry episode .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018111},{"example_id":9003279309824926808,"question":"when did american beauty\/american psycho come out","answers":["January 16 , 2015"],"text":"American Beauty \/ American Psycho ( sometimes abbreviated as AB \/ AP ) is the sixth studio album by American rock band Fall Out Boy , released on January 16 , 2015 through Island Records as the follow - up to the band 's comeback album Save Rock and Roll ( 2013 ) . The band wrote music while on tour with Paramore mid-2014 and it developed into a new album .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018113},{"example_id":2172862834600720452,"question":"persuasive authority which judges may use in cases of first impression","answers":["statements made in dicta","treatises","academic law reviews"],"text":"Persuasive precedent ( also persuasive authority ) is precedent or other legal writing that is not binding precedent but that is useful or relevant and that may guide the judge in making the decision in a current case . Persuasive precedent includes cases decided by lower courts , by peer or higher courts from other geographic jurisdictions , cases made in other parallel systems ( for example , military courts , administrative courts , indigenous \/ tribal courts , state courts versus federal courts in the United States ) , statements made in dicta , treatises or academic law reviews , and in some exceptional circumstances , cases of other nations , treaties , world judicial bodies , etc .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018120},{"example_id":4183204344696763530,"question":"who played mr grace in are you being served","answers":["Harold Bennett"],"text":"Harold Bennett ( 17 September 1899 -- 15 September 1981 ) was an English actor best remembered for having played ' Young Mr. Grace ' in the 1970s British sitcom Are You Being Served ? .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018128},{"example_id":-5531273897177685274,"question":"when was season 2 of this is us filmed","answers":["July 11 , 2017"],"text":"The show was awarded over $9.9 million in tax incentives by the California Film Commission for its second season . Production on the season began on July 11 , 2017 , in Los Angeles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018130},{"example_id":4622514720802336499,"question":"who plays mike myers in rob zombie's halloween","answers":["Tyler Mane"],"text":"Halloween is a 2007 American slasher film written , directed , and produced by Rob Zombie . The film is a remake \/ reimagining of the 1978 horror film of the same name ; the first in the rebooted Halloween film series and the ninth installment of the Halloween franchise . The film stars Tyler Mane as the adult Michael Myers , Malcolm McDowell as Dr. Sam Loomis , and Scout Taylor - Compton as Laurie Strode ; Daeg Faerch portrays a ten - year - old Michael Myers . Rob Zombie 's '' reimagining '' follows the premise of John Carpenter 's original , with Michael Myers stalking Laurie Strode and her friends on Halloween night . Zombie 's film goes deeper into the character 's psyche , trying to answer the question of what drove him to kill people , whereas in Carpenter 's original film Michael did not have an explicit reason for killing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996173},{"example_id":-1613030285984864256,"question":"when did harry potter and the sorcerer's stone start filming","answers":["29 September 2000"],"text":"Two British film industry officials requested that the film be shot in the United Kingdom , offering their assistance in securing filming locations , the use of Leavesden Film Studios , as well as changing the UK 's child labour laws ( adding a small number of working hours per week and making the timing of on - set classes more flexible ) . Warner Bros. accepted their proposal . Filming began on 29 September 2000 at Leavesden Film Studios and concluded on 23 March 2001 , with final work being done in July . Principal photography took place on 2 October 2000 at North Yorkshire 's Goathland railway station . Canterbury Cathedral and Scotland 's Inverailort Castle were both touted as possible locations for Hogwarts ; Canterbury rejected Warner Bros. proposal due to concerns about the film 's '' pagan '' theme . Alnwick Castle and Gloucester Cathedral were eventually selected as the principal locations for Hogwarts , with some scenes also being filmed at Harrow School . Other Hogwarts scenes were filmed in Durham Cathedral over a two - week period ; these included shots of the corridors and some classroom scenes . Oxford University 's Divinity School served as the Hogwarts Hospital Wing , and Duke Humfrey 's Library , part of the Bodleian , was used as the Hogwarts Library . Filming for Privet Drive took place on Picket Post Close in Bracknell , Berkshire . Filming in the street took two days instead of the planned single day , so payments to the street 's residents were correspondingly increased . For all the subsequent film 's scenes set in Privet Drive , filming took place on a constructed set in Leavesden Film Studios , which proved to have been cheaper than filming on location . London 's Australia House was selected as the location for Gringotts Wizarding Bank , while Christ Church , Oxford was the location for the Hogwarts trophy room . London Zoo was used as the location for the scene in which Harry accidentally sets a snake on Dudley , with King 's Cross Station also being used as the book specifies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018136},{"example_id":-6560737433457352355,"question":"when was the world trade center originally built","answers":["August 1968"],"text":"Construction of the World Trade Center 's North Tower began in August 1968 , and the South Tower in 1969 . Extensive use of prefabricated components helped to speed up the construction process . The first tenants moved into the North Tower in December 1970 and into the South Tower in January 1972 . Four other low - level buildings were constructed as part of the World Trade Center in the 1970s , and the seventh building , 7 World Trade Center , was constructed in the mid-1980s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018141},{"example_id":-1520636542984062582,"question":"the hundred years war between france and england grew out of a dispute over","answers":["succession to the French throne"],"text":"The Hundred Years ' War was a series of conflicts waged from 1337 to 1453 by the House of Plantagenet , rulers of the Kingdom of England , against the House of Valois , rulers of the Kingdom of France , over the succession to the French throne . Each side drew many allies into the war . It was one of the most notable conflicts of the Middle Ages , in which five generations of kings from two rival dynasties fought for the throne of the largest kingdom in Western Europe . The war marked both the height of chivalry and its subsequent decline , and the development of strong national identities in both countries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018142},{"example_id":1907225562032526620,"question":"who invented the money in the bank ladder match","answers":["Chris Jericho"],"text":"The first match was contested in 2005 at WrestleMania 21 , after being invented ( in kayfabe ) by Chris Jericho . At the time , it was exclusive to wrestlers of the Raw brand , and Edge won the inaugural match . From then until 2010 , the Money in the Bank ladder match , now open to all WWE brands , became a WrestleMania mainstay . 2010 saw a second and third Money in the Bank ladder match when the Money in the Bank pay - per - view debuted in July . Unlike the matches at WrestleMania , this new event featured two such ladder matches -- one each for a contract for the WWE Championship and World Heavyweight Championship , respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018146},{"example_id":-6420866542272387550,"question":"when did law and order special victims unit start","answers":["September 20 , 1999"],"text":"Law & Order : Special Victims Unit ( often abbreviated to Law & Order : SVU or just SVU ) is an American police procedural , legal , crime drama television series set in New York City , where it is also primarily produced . In the style of the original Law & Order , episodes are often '' ripped from the headlines '' or loosely based on real crimes that have received media attention . Created by Dick Wolf , the series premiered on NBC on September 20 , 1999 , as the second series in Wolf 's successful Law & Order franchise . Law & Order : Special Victims Unit has been nominated for and won numerous awards , including the 2006 Emmy for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series for Mariska Hargitay , the first , and to date only , Emmy to be received by a regular on any Law & Order series . It is the current longest running scripted non-animated U.S. primetime TV series since the cancellation of the original Law & Order on May 24 , 2010 and is the fourth - longest running scripted U.S. primetime TV series on a major broadcast network .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018154},{"example_id":-9050126744301301710,"question":"who played mrs brown on my favorite martian","answers":["Pamela Britton"],"text":"Pamela Britton as Mrs. Lorelei Brown","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018156},{"example_id":-1017041073439402595,"question":"who plays wonder woman in the latest movie","answers":["Gal Gadot"],"text":"Gal Gadot as Diana Prince \/ Wonder Woman :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974388},{"example_id":4658775966644883184,"question":"who came up with the triple bottom line","answers":["John Elkington"],"text":"The triple bottom line ( or otherwise noted as TBL or 3BL ) is an accounting framework with three parts : social , environmental ( or ecological ) and financial . Some organizations have adopted the TBL framework to evaluate their performance in a broader perspective to create greater business value . Business writer John Elkington claims to have coined the phrase in 1994 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018167},{"example_id":-1483568612656337348,"question":"who plays batman in the lego batman movie","answers":["Will Arnett"],"text":"The Lego Batman Movie is a 2017 3D computer - animated superhero comedy film , produced by Warner Animation Group . It was directed by Chris McKay , and written by Seth Grahame - Smith , Chris McKenna , Erik Sommers , Jared Stern and John Whittington , and produced by Dan Lin , Roy Lee , Phil Lord and Christopher Miller . Based on the Lego Batman toy line , the film is an international co-production of the United States , Australia , and Denmark , and the first spin - off installment of The Lego Movie . The story focuses on the DC Comics character Batman as he attempts to overcome his greatest fear to stop the Joker 's latest plan , with Will Arnett reprising his role as Batman for the film , along with Zach Galifianakis , Michael Cera , Rosario Dawson , and Ralph Fiennes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018170},{"example_id":1621509479380539693,"question":"which celebrities have the most followers on instagram","answers":["Selena Gomez"],"text":"This list contains the top 50 accounts with the most followers on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram . As of November 2017 , the most followed user is Instagram 's own account , with over 228 million followers . Selena Gomez is the most followed individual , with over 130 million followers . Seven accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018171},{"example_id":-7907673547235367555,"question":"how do i get to grants pass oregon","answers":["Interstate 5"],"text":"Grants Pass is a city in , and the county seat of , Josephine County , Oregon , United States . The city is located on Interstate 5 , northwest of Medford . Attractions include the Rogue River , famous for its rafting , and the nearby Oregon Caves National Monument located 30 miles ( 48 km ) south of the city . Grants Pass is 256 miles ( 412 km ) south of Portland , the largest city in Oregon . The population was 34,533 at the 2010 census .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018175},{"example_id":-5670653871851975095,"question":"when was the constitution of india finally signed by the members of the constituent assembly","answers":["26 November 1949"],"text":"On 14 August 1947 meeting of the Assembly , a proposal for forming various committees was presented . Such committees included a Committee on Fundamental Rights , the Union Powers Committee and Union Constitution Committee . On 29 August 1947 , the Drafting Committee was appointed , with Dr B.R. Ambedkar as the Chairman along with six other members assisted by a constitutional advisor . These members were Pandit Govind Ballabh Pant , Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi ( KM Munshi , Ex - Home Minister , Bombay ) , Alladi Krishnaswamy Iyer ( Ex - Advocate General , Madras State ) , N Gopalaswami Ayengar ( Ex-Prime Minister , J&K and later member of Nehru Cabinet ) , BL Mitter ( Ex-Advocate General , India ) , Md . Saadullah ( Ex - Chief Minister of Assam , Muslim League member ) and DP Khaitan ( Scion of Khaitan Business family and a renowned lawyer ) . The constitutional advisor was Sir Benegal Narsing Rau ( who became First Indian Judge in International Court of Justice , 1950 -- 54 ) . Later BL Mitter resigned and was replaced by Madhav Rao ( Legal Advisor of Maharaja of Vadodara ) . On DP Khaitan 's death , TT Krishnamachari was included in the drafting committee . A draft Constitution was prepared by the committee and submitted to the Assembly on 4 November 1947 , which was debated and over 2000 amendments were moved over a period of two years . Finally on 26 November 1949 , the process was completed and the Constituent Assembly adopted the Constitution . 284 members signed the document and the process of constitution making was complete . This day is celebrated as National Law Day or Constitution Day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001485},{"example_id":3462915360490226645,"question":"who wrote the famous song sare jahan se acha hindustan hamara","answers":["Muhammad Iqbal"],"text":"'' Sare Jahan se Accha '' ( Urdu : \u0633\u0627\u0631\u06d2 \u062c\u06c1\u0627\u06ba \u0633\u06d2 \u0627\u0686\u06be\u0627 \u200e \u200e , Hindi : \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e ; S\u0101re Jah\u0101\u1e49 se Acch\u0101 ) , formally known as '' Tar\u0101nah - i - Hindi '' ( Urdu : \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06c2 \u06c1\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u200e \u200e , Hindi : \u0924\u0930\u093e\u0928\u093e - \u090f - \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940 ; '' Anthem of the People of India '' ) , is an Urdu language patriotic song written for children by poet Muhammad Iqbal in the ghazal style of Urdu poetry . The poem was published in the weekly journal Ittehad on 16 August 1904 . Publicly recited by Iqbal the following year at Government College , Lahore , British India ( now in Pakistan ) it quickly became an anthem of opposition to the British Raj . The song , an ode to Hindustan -- the land comprising present - day Bangladesh , India and Pakistan , was later published in 1924 in the Urdu book Bang - i - Dara .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018177},{"example_id":7393367123138033545,"question":"palestine was under the official control of what country prior to the creation of israel","answers":["the British"],"text":"At the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire following World War I , the victorious European states divided many of its component regions into newly created states under League of Nations mandates according to deals that had been struck with other interested parties . In the Middle East , Syria ( including the Ottoman autonomous Christian Lebanon and the surrounding areas that became the Republic of Lebanon ) came under French control , while Mesopotamia and Palestine were allotted to the British .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009681},{"example_id":-8978720161500259628,"question":"macau tower is the world's highest commercial","answers":["skyjump"],"text":"Macau Tower Convention & Entertainment Centre ( Chinese : \u6fb3\u9580 \u65c5\u904a \u5854 \u6703\u5c55 \u5a1b\u6a02 \u4e2d\u5fc3 ; Portuguese : Centro de Conven\u00e7\u00f5es e Entretenimento da Torre de Macau ) , also known as Macau Tower , is a tower located in S\u00e9 , Macau . The tower measures 338 m ( 1,109 ft ) in height from ground level to the highest point . Its observation deck features panoramic views , restaurants , theaters , shopping malls and the Skywalk X , a thrilling walking tour around the outer rim . It offers the best view of Macau and in recent years has been used for a variety of adventurous activities . At 233 metres , the Macau Tower 's tethered '' skyjump '' and Bungee jump by AJ Hackett from the tower 's outer rim , is the highest commercial skyjump in the world ( 233 metres ) , and the second highest commercial decelerator descent facility in the world , after Vegas ' Stratosphere skyjump at 252 metres . The tower was created by the architecture firm of Moller Architects .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018189},{"example_id":-6086056275639699150,"question":"when do ben and leslie kiss for the first time","answers":["Road Trip"],"text":"'' Road Trip '' was written by Harris Wittels and directed by Troy Miller . It was originally broadcast on May 12 , 2011 , and ran back - to - back with the Parks and Recreation episode '' The Fight '' , which aired immediately before . The two are stand - alone episodes that were not originally designed to be shown together . However , because the show premiered late as a mid-season replacement in January , the two episodes aired together so the third season could conclude at the end of the television season . '' Road Trip '' marks the first time Ben and Leslie kiss and the beginning of their romantic relationship , which culminated a developing relationship between the two characters that began when Ben was first introduced at the end of the second season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018191},{"example_id":2753786366332016045,"question":"what is the payout for american ninja warrior","answers":["$1,000,000"],"text":"Mount Midoriyama is the finals course for American Ninja Warrior . Located on the Las Vegas strip , it consists of four stages , each containing various obstacles of increasing difficulty . Competitors must complete all of the 23 obstacles . Should they complete the first three stages , competitors will advance to Stage 4 , where competitors attempt to climb the 75 - foot rope climb , known as Mount Midoriyama , in 30 seconds or less . Should a competitor achieve Total Victory , he or she receives a money prize of $500,000 from season 4 to season 6 , and $1,000,000 from season 7 . Beginning in season 8 , if multiple competitors complete stage 4 , the competitors split the prize money , although in prior years the fastest competitor would receive the full amount .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995402},{"example_id":8318290135956444779,"question":"when was roald dahl's first book published","answers":["1943"],"text":"During the Second World War Dahl was a pilot in the Royal Air Force ( RAF ) until he crashed in the Libyan desert ; the subsequent injuries left him unfit to fly . He was posted to Washington as an assistant air attach\u00e9 , ostensibly a diplomatic post , but which also included espionage and propaganda work . In 1942 the writer C.S. Forester asked him to provide details of his experiences in North Africa which Forester hoped to use in an article in The Saturday Evening Post . Instead of the notes which Forester expected , Dahl sent a finished story for which he was paid $900 . The work led to The Gremlins , a serialised story in Cosmopolitan about a mischievous and fictional RAF creature , the gremlin ; the work was published as Dahl 's first novel in 1943 . Dahl continued to write short stories , although these were all aimed at the adult market . They were sold to magazines and newspapers , and were later compiled into collections , the first of which was published in 1946 . Dahl began to make up bedtime stories for the children , and these formed the basis of several of his stories . His first children 's novel , James and the Giant Peach , was published in 1961 , which was followed , along with others , by Charlie and the Chocolate Factory ( 1964 ) , Fantastic Mr Fox ( 1970 ) , Danny , the Champion of the World ( 1975 ) , The BFG ( 1982 ) and Matilda in 1988 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018198},{"example_id":8670526134734329525,"question":"which hill ranges lie to the west of deccan plateau","answers":["the Western Ghats"],"text":"The plateau is located between two mountain ranges , the Western Ghats and the Eastern Ghats , each of which rises from its respective nearby coastal plain , and almost converge at the southern tip of India . It is separated from the Gangetic plain to the north by the Satpura and Vindhya Ranges , which form its northern boundary . The Deccan produced some of the major dynasties in Indian history including Pallavas , Satavahana , Vakataka , Chalukya , and Rashtrakuta dynasties , the Western Chalukya , the Kadamba Dynasty , Kakatiya Empire , Vijayanagara and Maratha empires and the Muslim Bahmani Sultanate , Deccan Sultanate , and the Nizam of Hyderabad .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018204},{"example_id":-7501359867017730680,"question":"who does flicks voice in a bug's life","answers":["Dave Foley"],"text":"Dave Foley as Flik , an inventive , but mostly accident - prone , ant","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997319},{"example_id":-5144699136427748080,"question":"who holds the record for most instagram followers","answers":["Selena Gomez"],"text":"This list contains the top 25 accounts with the most followers on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram . As of July 2018 , the most followed user is Instagram 's own account , with over 241 million followers . Selena Gomez is the most followed individual , with over 138 million followers . Ten accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985207},{"example_id":4316748942346956553,"question":"who is the host of adam ruins everything","answers":["Adam Conover"],"text":"Adam Ruins Everything is an American comedy \/ educational television series starring Adam Conover that debuted on September 29 , 2015 , with a 12 - episode season on truTV . On January 7 , 2016 , it was announced that the show had been picked up for 14 additional episodes of season 1 to air starting on August 23 , 2016 . The series aims to shine light on popular false impressions and trends , debunking false ideas that pervade American society .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018238},{"example_id":8600886978860477300,"question":"when was bega cheese listed on the asx","answers":["2011"],"text":"Bega Cheese is an Australian dairy company based in the town of Bega , New South Wales . Founded as an agricultural cooperative owned by their dairy suppliers , it became a public company in 2011 when it listed on the Australian Securities Exchange . Despite this , close to half of shares publicly traded are still held by Bega 's farmer - suppliers . It is currently one of the largest dairy companies in Australia , with a valuation of around A $775 million ( as of January 2017 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018240},{"example_id":-2233107201450834422,"question":"who is running for lt gov of ca","answers":["Eleni Kounalakis","Ed Hernandez"],"text":"The 2018 California lieutenant gubernatorial election will be held on November 6 , 2018 , to elect the Lieutenant Governor of California . Incumbent Democratic Lieutenant Governor Gavin Newsom is ineligible to run for reelection due to term limits and is running for Governor instead . Democrats Eleni Kounalakis and Ed Hernandez will face each other in the general election , as no Republican finished in the top two positions of the nonpartisan blanket primary .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018241},{"example_id":-4720677772613067117,"question":"when did britain declare war on germany ww2","answers":["3 September 1939"],"text":"The Declaration of war by France and the United Kingdom was given on 3 September 1939 , after German forces invaded Poland . Despite the speech being the official announcement of both France and the United Kingdom , the speech was given by the British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain , in Westminster , London .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981269},{"example_id":3709158475746376466,"question":"who sang there's a man with a gun over there","answers":["Buffalo Springfield"],"text":"'' For What It 's Worth ( Stop , Hey What 's That Sound ) '' ( often referred to as simply '' For What It 's Worth '' ) is a song written by Stephen Stills . It was performed by Buffalo Springfield , recorded on December 5 , 1966 , and released as a single on Atco Records in January 1967 . The single peaked at number seven on the Billboard Hot 100 chart . This song is currently ranked number 63 on Rolling Stone 's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time as well as the eighth best song of 1967 by Acclaimed Music .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006264},{"example_id":-7085297557538338047,"question":"how many grand slam matches has federer won","answers":["325"],"text":"Federer has won the most grand slam tournament titles for a male player ( 19 ) . He has reached the most finals ( 29 ) , semifinals ( 42 ) and quarterfinals ( 51 ) . He has participated in the highest number of majors ( 71 ) , and the most consecutively ( 65 ) . He has won the most matches at these tournaments ( 325 ) . He is the only man to reach each final at least five times . He is the only man to win three tournaments five times each . He is the only man to win two of these tournaments five times consecutively . He is one of eight men to win all four majors .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018252},{"example_id":4868117391454926792,"question":"what nfl wide receiver has the most receiving yards","answers":["Jerry Rice"],"text":"In American football , yards gained on a forward pass play are credited to the receiver as receiving yards . In the National Football League ( NFL ) , 47 players have gained at least 10,000 receiving yards in their career : all but four are wide receivers ; the rest are tight ends . Wide receiver Jerry Rice is the NFL 's all - time leader in receiving yards , with 22,895 . He is the only player to surpass 20,000 yards , with nearly 7,000 more yards than the next highest player on the list , Terrell Owens .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018253},{"example_id":-4453971972125824592,"question":"who was the king of judah when jerusalem fell","answers":["Zedekiah"],"text":"Following the siege of 597 BC , the Neo-Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar installed Zedekiah as tributary king of Judah , at the age of 21 . However , Zedekiah revolted against Babylon , and entered into an alliance with Pharaoh Hophra , the king of Egypt . Nebuchadnezzar responded by invading Judah and began a siege of Jerusalem in December 589 BC . During this siege , the duration of which was either 18 or 30 months , the Bible describes the city as enduring horrible deprivation . In 586 BC , after completion of the eleventh year of Zedekiah 's reign , Nebuchadnezzar broke through Jerusalem 's walls , conquering the city . Zedekiah and his followers attempted to escape but were captured on the plains of Jericho and taken to Riblah . There , after seeing his sons killed , Zedekiah was blinded , bound , and taken captive to Babylon , where he remained a prisoner until his death .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018261},{"example_id":-298329488236032971,"question":"where does porter airlines fly out of in toronto","answers":["Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport"],"text":"Porter Airlines IATA ICAO Callsign PD POE PORTER Founded February 2 , 2006 Commenced operations October 23 , 2006 Hubs Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport Focus cities Halifax Stanfield International Airport Montr\u00e9al - Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport Ottawa Macdonald - Cartier International Airport Frequent - flyer program VIPorter Fleet size 29 Destinations 24 Parent company Porter Aviation Holdings Inc . Headquarters Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport , Toronto , Ontario , Canada Key people Robert Deluce ( CEO \/ President ) Donald J. Carty ( Chairman ) Website www.flyporter.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018264},{"example_id":8271799933645786490,"question":"what are the top three languages spoken in america","answers":["English","Spanish"],"text":"English only -- 237.8 million Spanish -- 40.5 million Chinese ( including Mandarin and Cantonese ) -- 3.4 million Tagalog ( including Filipino ) -- 1.7 million Vietnamese -- 1.5 million Arabic -- 1.2 million French -- 1.2 million Korean -- 1.1 million Russian -- 0.91 million German -- 0.91 million Haitian Creole -- 0.86 million Hindi -- 0.81 million Portuguese -- 0.77 million Italian -- 0.58 million Polish -- 0.54 million Urdu -- 0.47 million Japanese -- 0.46 million Persian ( including Farsi and Dari ) -- 0.44 million Gujarati -- 0.41 million Telugu -- 0.37 million Bengali -- 0.32 million Tai -- Kadai ( including Thai and Lao ) -- 0.31 million Greek -- 0.29 million Punjabi -- 0.29 million Tamil -- 0.27 million Armenian -- 0.24 million Serbo - Croatian ( including Bosnian , Croatian , Montenegrin , and Serbian ) -- 0.24 million Hebrew -- 0.23 million Hmong -- 0.22 million Bantu ( including Swahili ) -- 0.22 million Khmer -- 0.20 million Navajo -- 0.16 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999823},{"example_id":-2055107221137473080,"question":"when did long track speed skating become an olympic sport","answers":["1914"],"text":"At the 1914 Olympic Congress , the delegates agreed to include long track speed skating in the 1916 Olympics , after figure skating had featured in the 1908 Olympics . However , World War I put an end to the plans of Olympic competition , and it was not until the winter sports week in Chamonix in 1924 -- retroactively awarded Olympic status -- that ice speed skating reached the Olympic programme . Charles Jewtraw from Lake Placid , New York , won the first Olympic gold medal , though several Norwegians in attendance claimed Oskar Olsen had clocked a better time . Timing issues on the 500 m were a problem within the sport until electronic clocks arrived in the 1960s ; during the 1936 Olympic 500 - metre race , it was suggested that Ivar Ballangrud 's 500 - metre time was almost a second too good . Finland won the remaining four gold medals at the 1924 Games , with Clas Thunberg winning 1,500 metres , 5,000 metres , and allround . It was the only time an allround Olympic gold medal has been awarded in speed skating .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018268},{"example_id":5591626280741517959,"question":"when do the new dr who episodes start","answers":["October 2018"],"text":"The eleventh series of the British science fiction television programme Doctor Who is set to premiere in October 2018 , and will consist of ten episodes . The series will be the first to be led by Chris Chibnall as head writer and executive producer , alongside executive producers Matt Strevens and Sam Hoyle , after Steven Moffat and Brian Minchin stepped down after the tenth series . This series will be the eleventh to air following the programme 's revival in 2005 , and will be the thirty - seventh season overall . It also marks the beginning of the third production era of the revived series , following Russell T. Davies ' run from 2005 -- 2010 , and Moffat 's from 2010 -- 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998753},{"example_id":4983124510350263564,"question":"which state provided the most soldiers for the confederate army","answers":["North Carolina"],"text":"Some soldiers also deserted from ideological motivations . A growing threat to the solidarity of the Confederacy was dissatisfaction in the Appalachian mountain districts caused by lingering unionism and a distrust of the slave power . Many of their soldiers deserted , returned home , and formed a military force that fought off regular army units trying to punish them . North Carolina lost 23 % of its soldiers ( 24,122 ) to desertion . The state provided more soldiers per capita than any other Confederate state , and had more deserters as well .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018271},{"example_id":5594047126694334475,"question":"when did tottenham hotspur last win the fa cup","answers":["1990 -- 91"],"text":"FA Cup : Winners ( 8 ) : 1900 -- 01 , 1920 -- 21 , 1960 -- 61 , 1961 -- 62 , 1966 -- 67 , 1980 -- 81 , 1981 -- 82 , 1990 -- 91 League Cup : Winners ( 4 ) : 1970 -- 71 , 1972 -- 73 , 1998 -- 99 , 2007 -- 08 FA Charity Shield \/ FA Community Shield : Winners ( 7 ) : 1921 , 1951 , 1961 , 1962 , 1967 * , 1981 * , 1991 * ( * shared )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018272},{"example_id":8008617036487145324,"question":"who sings theme song for mad about you","answers":["Andrew Gold","Anita Baker"],"text":"The show 's theme song , '' Final Frontier '' , was composed by Reiser and Don Was . The theme was originally performed by Andrew Gold , but a version performed by Anita Baker made its debut at the beginning of the sixth season . Baker 's version was used on several episodes of the last two seasons , in addition to Gold 's version , and appears on the show 's soundtrack album . Gold 's version is available on the collection Thank You for Being a Friend : The Best of Andrew Gold .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014885},{"example_id":6979735700187864288,"question":"when did the first slenderman game come out","answers":["2012"],"text":"In 2012 , the Slender Man was adapted into a video game titled Slender : The Eight Pages ; within its first month of release , the game was downloaded over 2 million times . Several popular variants of the game followed , including Slenderman 's Shadow and Slender Man for iOS , which became the second most - popular app download . The sequel to Slender : The Eight Pages , Slender : The Arrival , was released in 2013 . Several independent films about the Slender Man have been released or are in development , including Entity and The Slender Man , released free online after a $10,000 Kickstarter campaign . In 2013 , it was announced that Marble Hornets would become a feature film . In 2015 , the film adaptation , Always Watching : A Marble Hornets Story , was released on VOD , where the character was portrayed by Doug Jones . In 2016 , Sony Pictures subsidiary Screen Gems partnered with Mythology Entertainment to bring a Slender Man film into theatres , with the title character portrayed by Javier Botet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980316},{"example_id":8502817067914894176,"question":"who does quinn end up with on glee","answers":["Puck"],"text":"Quinn along with the New Directions alumni return in the episode '' Homecoming '' to help Rachel and Kurt rebuild the New Directions . Quinn , Santana , and Brittany attempt to recruit new members by performing in Cheerios Alumni outfits , but only recruit twins Mason and Madison when former Glee new member , Kitty , who was the only member not to be transferred as Sue saw her as a star player , announced she would n't return because of the way Artie treated her and everyone else when he left . Puck is still her boyfriend . She appears in '' Jagged Little Tapestry '' along with Tina to help Becky convince her new boyfriend that she is in every club of the school . Quinn , Tina , Sue , and Coach Roz get a huge surprise when they find out that Becky 's boyfriend , Darrell , does not have Down syndrome like Becky does . They all get a big lesson when they confront him and realize that a person with Down syndrome should be treated like everyone else . Despite being Santana and Brittany 's best friend , she is notably absent during their wedding in '' A Wedding '' . She is mentioned several times during the Pilot 's parallel episode '' 2009 '' , as Finn 's cheerleader girlfriend . She is later seen during Do n't Stop Believin ' watching the performance with Sue and Santana . She returns in the last minutes of the series finale '' Dreams Come True '' performing backing vocals for I Lived with the rest of the Glee Cast for the re-dedication of the Auditorium .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018281},{"example_id":-904041799678082734,"question":"where is the tigris and euphrates river located","answers":["Western Asia"],"text":"The Tigris and Euphrates , with their tributaries , form a major river system in Western Asia . From sources originating in the Armenian Highlands of eastern Turkey they flow by \/ through Syria through Iraq into the Persian Gulf . The system is part of the Palearctic Tigris -- Euphrates ecoregion , which includes Iraq and parts of Turkey , Syria , Iran , Saudi Arabia , Kuwait , and Jordan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004360},{"example_id":583779332322123931,"question":"who are the republican candidates running for governor in michigan","answers":["Bill Schuette"],"text":"Michigan gubernatorial election , 2018 \u2190 2014 November 6 , 2018 2022 \u2192 Nominee Bill Schuette Gretchen Whitmer Bill Gelineau Party Republican Democratic Libertarian Running mate Lisa Posthumus Lyons Garlin Gilchrist II Angelique Thomas Incumbent Governor Rick Snyder Republican","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996059},{"example_id":2600876759278478168,"question":"who plays novalee mom in where the heart is","answers":["Sally Field"],"text":"While Novalee and Lexi are reading letters that have been sent supporting her , Novalee 's mother , Mama Lil ( Sally Field ) , who abandoned her as a child , sees her on television and appears at the hospital . Her mother , claiming the women can pool their money and get an apartment together , takes the $500 that Novalee received as a gift from the President of Walmart . Novalee also tells Mama Lil that Walmart has offered her a job in any of the Walmart stores across the country .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018299},{"example_id":-5127753481415938178,"question":"how many seasons of the mentalist were there","answers":["7"],"text":"The Mentalist Genre Police crime drama Mystery Comedy Created by Bruno Heller Starring Simon Baker Robin Tunney Tim Kang Owain Yeoman Amanda Righetti Rockmond Dunbar Emily Swallow Joe Adler Josie Loren Composer ( s ) Blake Neely Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 7 No. of episodes 151 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Bruno Heller Chris Long ( 2009 -- 2015 ) Daniel Cerone ( 2010 -- 14 ) Eoghan Mahony ( 2013 -- 14 ) Tom Szentgyorgyi ( 2010 -- 15 ) Ashley Gable ( 2010 -- 12 ) Producer ( s ) Charlie Goldstein ( 2008 -- 10 ) Ken Woodruff ( 2010 -- 14 ) Simon Baker ( 2012 -- 15 ) Erika Green Swafford ( 2012 -- 14 ) Michael Weiss ( 2012 -- 14 ) Matthew Carlisle ( 2010 -- 15 ) Alex Berger ( 2014 -- 15 ) Running time 40 -- 45 minutes Production company ( s ) Primrose Hill Productions Warner Bros. Television Distributor Warner Bros. Television Distribution Release Original network CBS Original release September 23 , 2008 ( 2008 - 09 - 23 ) -- February 18 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 18 ) External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018301},{"example_id":-5536753947729930217,"question":"when was last of the summer wine filmed","answers":["from 1973 to 2010"],"text":"Last of the Summer Wine is the longest running British sitcom , created and written by Roy Clarke and originally broadcast by the BBC from 1973 to 2010 . It premiered as an episode of Comedy Playhouse on 4 January 1973 , and the first series of episodes followed on 12 November 1973 . From 1983 to 2010 , Alan J.W. Bell produced and directed all episodes of the show . The BBC confirmed on 2 June 2010 that Last of the Summer Wine would no longer be produced and the 31st series would be its last . Subsequently , the final episode was broadcast on 29 August 2010 . Tom Owen criticised the BBC for not permitting a special final episode . Roy Clarke , however , stated that he was fully aware this was the last series , and preferred the show to have a quiet ending . The final line was said by Peter Sallis , the longest - serving actor . Since its original release , all 295 episodes , comprising thirty - one series -- including the pilot and all Specials -- have been released on DVD . Repeats of the show are broadcast in the UK on Gold , Yesterday , and Drama . It is also seen in more than twenty - five countries , including various PBS stations in the United States and on VisionTV in Canada . Last of the Summer Wine is the longest - running comedy programme in Britain and the longest - running sitcom in the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018306},{"example_id":-8402308945398927574,"question":"who played drums on you could be mine","answers":["Matt Sorum"],"text":"W. Axl Rose -- lead vocals Slash -- lead guitar , rhythm guitar Izzy Stradlin -- rhythm guitar , backing vocals Duff McKagan -- bass , backing vocals Matt Sorum -- drums","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018318},{"example_id":9085629236373294653,"question":"who played stanley's daughter in the office","answers":["Jazz Raycole"],"text":"'' Take Your Daughter To Work Day '' is the eighteenth episode of the second season of the American comedy television series The Office , and the show 's twenty - fourth episode overall . It was written by Mindy Kaling and directed by Victor Nelli , Jr . It first aired on March 16 , 2006 on NBC . The episode guest stars Jazz Raycole as Melissa Hudson , Delaney Ruth Farrell as Sasha Flenderson , Spencer Daniels as Jake Palmer , and Jake Kalender as a young Michael Scott .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018330},{"example_id":8168354342932800437,"question":"what kind of stone is the rosetta stone","answers":["granodiorite stele"],"text":"The Rosetta Stone is a granodiorite stele , found in 1799 , inscribed with three versions of a decree issued at Memphis , Egypt in 196 BC during the Ptolemaic dynasty on behalf of King Ptolemy V . The top and middle texts are in Ancient Egyptian using hieroglyphic script and Demotic script , respectively , while the bottom is in Ancient Greek . As the decree has only minor differences between the three versions , the Rosetta Stone proved to be the key to deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015215},{"example_id":-7710805793013001325,"question":"what year did maradona scored with his hand","answers":["1986"],"text":"The first goal , after 51 minutes , was to become known as the '' Hand of God goal '' , which Maradona scored by using his hand . His second , four minutes after his first , saw him dribble past five England players , Beardsley , Reid , Butcher , Fenwick , Butcher ( again ) , and finally goalkeeper Peter Shilton , and became known as the '' Goal of the Century '' . Argentina won the game 2 -- 1 and went on to win the 1986 World Cup with a victory over West Germany in the final match . Maradona won the golden ball for player of the tournament ; England 's goalscorer on the day , Gary Lineker , won the golden boot for being the tournament 's top scorer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018339},{"example_id":8821806370774849547,"question":"who does the department of transportation report to","answers":["United States Secretary of Transportation"],"text":"The United States Department of Transportation ( USDOT or DOT ) is a federal Cabinet department of the U.S. government concerned with transportation . It was established by an act of Congress on October 15 , 1966 , and began operation on April 1 , 1967 . It is governed by the United States Secretary of Transportation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018344},{"example_id":-804727806522762218,"question":"when did the usa start celebrating hispanic heritage month","answers":["1968"],"text":"Hispanic Heritage Week was established by legislation sponsored by Rep. Edward R. Roybal ( D - Los Angeles ) first proclaimed President Lyndon Johnson in 1968 . The commemorative week was expanded by legislation sponsored by Rep. Esteban E. Torres ( D - Pico Rivera ) and implemented by President Ronald Reagan in 1988 to cover a 30 - day period ( September 15 - October 15 ) . It was enacted into law on August 17 , 1988 on the approval of Public Law 100 - 402 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018347},{"example_id":-623264104864626687,"question":"what is the mascot for the new orleans saints","answers":["Saint Bernard dog"],"text":"Gumbo the Dog is one of two official mascots of the NFL 's New Orleans Saints , the other being Sir Saint . Gumbo is in the form of a Saint Bernard dog and wears the number 00 . It was the Louisiana Restaurant Association 's gift to the Saints . From the New Orleans Saints ' website :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018368},{"example_id":2655969276523169539,"question":"where was the movie summer of 1942 filmed","answers":["Mendocino , California"],"text":"Nantucket Island was too far modernized in 1970 to be convincingly transformed to resemble an early 1940s resort , so production was taken to Mendocino , California , on the West Coast of the US . Shooting took place over eight weeks , during which O'Neill was sequestered from the three boys cast as '' The Terrible Trio , '' in order to ensure that they did not become close and ruin the sense of awkwardness and distance that their characters felt towards Dorothy . Production ran smoothly , finishing on schedule .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018369},{"example_id":-4803181288633383693,"question":"the functional unit of the kidneys is the","answers":["nephron"],"text":"The nephron ( from Greek \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 -- nephros , meaning '' kidney '' ) is the microscopic structural and functional unit of the kidney . It is composed of a renal corpuscle and a renal tubule . The renal corpuscle consists of a tuft of capillaries called a glomerulus and an encompassing Bowman 's capsule . The renal tubule extends from the capsule . The capsule and tubule are connected and are composed of epithelial cells with a lumen . A healthy adult has 0.8 to 1.5 million nephrons in each kidney . Blood is filtered as it passes through three layers : the endothelial cells of the capillary wall , its basement membrane , and between the foot processes of the podocytes of the lining of the capsule . The tubule has adjacent peritubular capillaries that run between the descending and ascending portions of the tubule . As the fluid from the capsule flows down into the tubule , it is processed by the epithelial cells lining the tubule : water is reabsorbed and substances are exchanged ( some are added , others are removed ) ; first with the interstitial fluid outside the tubules , and then into the plasma in the adjacent peritubular capillaries through the endothelial cells lining that capillary . This process regulates the volume of body fluid as well as levels of many body substances . At the end of the tubule , the remaining fluid -- urine -- exits : it is composed of water , metabolic waste , and toxins .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995116},{"example_id":6720404321434937899,"question":"canadas oldest national park located in the rocky mountains","answers":["Banff National Park"],"text":"Banff National Park is Canada 's oldest national park and was established in 1885 . Located in the Rocky Mountains , 110 -- 180 kilometres ( 68 -- 112 mi ) west of Calgary in the province of Alberta , Banff encompasses 6,641 square kilometres ( 2,564 sq mi ) of mountainous terrain , with numerous glaciers and ice fields , dense coniferous forest , and alpine landscapes . The Icefields Parkway extends from Lake Louise , connecting to Jasper National Park in the north . Provincial forests and Yoho National Park are neighbours to the west , while Kootenay National Park is located to the south and Kananaskis Country to the southeast . The main commercial centre of the park is the town of Banff , in the Bow River valley .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018373},{"example_id":-178321053513481956,"question":"who voices the wardrobe in beauty and the beast","answers":["Audra McDonald"],"text":"Audra McDonald as Madame de Garderobe , a world - renowned opera singer and Cadenza 's wife who has been transformed into a wardrobe .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000689},{"example_id":-4544073218998263242,"question":"who is considered as the first film actress of sinhala cinema","answers":["Rukmani Devi"],"text":"Following the success of Kadawunu Poronduwa , B.A.W. Jayamanne produced a string of popular movies based on his plays . These were Peralena Iranama , Kapati Arakshakaya , Weradunu Kurumanama ( 1948 ) , Hadisi Vinischaya ( 1950 , first film directed by Jayamanne ; he handled the post on all his subsequent films ) , Sangavunu Pilithura ( 1951 ) , Umathu Wishwasaya ( 1952 ) , Kele Handa ( 1953 ) , Iranganie ( 1954 ) , Mathabedaya ( 1954 ) , Daiva Wipakaya ( 1956 ) , Wanaliya ( 1958 ) , Hadisi Vivahaya ( 1959 ) , Kawata Andare ( 1960 ) , Jeewithe Pujawa ( 1961 ) , Mangalika ( 1963 ) and Magul Poruwa ( 1967 ; completed after his death by another director ) . Jayamanne mostly adhered to a formula derived from South Indian cinema and did n't contribute to the development of artistic film . Most of his films featured the couple Rukmani Devi and Eddie Jayamanne ( though never as lovers on screen ) which allowed them to become the first stars of Sri Lankan cinema .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018384},{"example_id":-6309628195830010484,"question":"what kind of trees does the lorax try to save","answers":["Truffula"],"text":"The Once - ler tells the boy of his arrival in a beautiful valley containing a forest of Truffula trees and a range of animals . The Once - ler , having long searched for such a tree as the Truffula , chops one down and uses its silk - like foliage to knit a Thneed , an impossibly versatile garment . The Lorax , who '' speaks for the trees '' as they have no tongues , emerges from the stump of the Truffula and voices his disapproval both of the sacrifice of the tree and of the Thneed itself . However , the first other person to happen by purchases the Thneed for $3.98 , so the Once - ler is encouraged and starts a business making and selling Thneeds .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018405},{"example_id":-7241579807718709489,"question":"where does action potential start in a neuron","answers":["the axon hillock"],"text":"Each excitable patch of membrane has two important levels of membrane potential : the resting potential , which is the value the membrane potential maintains as long as nothing perturbs the cell , and a higher value called the threshold potential . At the axon hillock of a typical neuron , the resting potential is around -- 70 millivolts ( mV ) and the threshold potential is around -- 55 mV . Synaptic inputs to a neuron cause the membrane to depolarize or hyperpolarize ; that is , they cause the membrane potential to rise or fall . Action potentials are triggered when enough depolarization accumulates to bring the membrane potential up to threshold . When an action potential is triggered , the membrane potential abruptly shoots upward and then equally abruptly shoots back downward , often ending below the resting level , where it remains for some period of time . The shape of the action potential is stereotyped ; this means that the rise and fall usually have approximately the same amplitude and time course for all action potentials in a given cell . ( Exceptions are discussed later in the article ) . In most neurons , the entire process takes place in about a thousandth of a second . Many types of neurons emit action potentials constantly at rates of up to 10 -- 100 per second . However , some types are much quieter , and may go for minutes or longer without emitting any action potentials .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018421},{"example_id":-3850488084463643701,"question":"who was the little boy in the shining","answers":["Danny Lloyd"],"text":"Danny Lloyd ( born October 13 , 1972 ) is an American teacher and former child actor most known for his role as Danny Torrance in the 1980 film The Shining , an adaptation of Stephen King 's 1977 novel of the same name .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984433},{"example_id":6885492087924592656,"question":"who is the highest paid athlete in north america","answers":["LeBron James"],"text":"Rank Name Sport Nation Total Salary \/ Winnings Endorsements Cristiano Ronaldo Football Portugal $93 million $58 million $35 million LeBron James Basketball United States $86.2 million $31.2 million $55 million Lionel Messi Football Argentina $80 million $53 million $27 million Roger Federer Tennis Switzerland $64 million $6 million $58 million 5 Kevin Durant Basketball United States $60.6 million $26.6 million $34 million 6 Andrew Luck American football United States $50 million $47 million $3 million 6 Rory McIlroy Golf Northern Ireland $50 million $16 million $34 million 8 Stephen Curry Basketball United States $47.3 million $12.3 million $35 million 9 James Harden Basketball United States $46.6 million $26.6 million $20 million 10 Lewis Hamilton Auto racing England $46 million $38 million $8 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971083},{"example_id":8243911914779040978,"question":"what was built in an effort of cooperation between north and south korea","answers":["Korean Demilitarized Zone"],"text":"Korean reunification ( Korean : \ud55c\uad6d \uc758 \uc7ac\ud1b5\uc77c ) refers to the potential reunification of the Democratic People 's Republic of Korea ( commonly known as North Korea ) , the Republic of Korea ( commonly known as South Korea ) , and the Korean Demilitarized Zone under a single government . The process towards such a merger was started by the June 15th North -- South Joint Declaration in June 2000 , where the two countries agreed to work towards a peaceful reunification in the future . However , the process of reunification has met many difficulties due to ongoing tension between the two states , which have become politically and economically different since their separation in the 1940s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018432},{"example_id":756181822999368244,"question":"who played uncle ned on dennis the menace","answers":["Edward Everett Horton"],"text":"In the last episode that aired before Kearns ' death , episode 89 entitled '' Where There 's a Will '' , the story dealt with Mr. Wilson making out a will and explaining that Dennis would inherit his gold watch when he dies . The last episode Kearns filmed was titled '' The Man Next Door '' , episode 100 , and shown on May 6 , 1962 . Sylvia Field as George 's wife , Martha , remained for a few more broadcasts , with John Wilson appearing in episode 103 , '' John Wilson 's Cushion '' , which aired on May 27 , 1962 . There were references to George being ' back east ' in subsequent shows . While Kearns was still filming episodes , the show introduced Edward Everett Horton as George 's Uncle Ned , beginning with episode 90 . Horton subsequently appeared twice more . In season four , Field was replaced in the cast by Sara Seegar , playing John Wilson 's wife , Eloise .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018433},{"example_id":-4831746085354265254,"question":"who does rachel in friends end up with","answers":["Ross Geller"],"text":"The series finale closes several long - running storylines . Ross Geller ( David Schwimmer ) confesses his love for Rachel Green ( Jennifer Aniston ) , and they decide to resume their relationship ; and Monica Geller ( Courteney Cox ) and Chandler Bing ( Matthew Perry ) adopt twins and move to the suburbs . The episode 's final scene shows the group leaving their apartments for the final time and going to Central Perk for one last cup of coffee .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990971},{"example_id":-9156729278542664414,"question":"who is making the new god of war","answers":["Santa Monica Studio"],"text":"God of War ( commonly referred to as God of War 4 or God of War PS4 ) is an upcoming third - person action - adventure video game in development by Santa Monica Studio and to be published by Sony Interactive Entertainment ( SIE ) . It is scheduled to be released on April 20 , 2018 for the PlayStation 4 ( PS4 ) console . It will be the eighth installment in the God of War series , the eighth chronologically , and the sequel to 2010 's God of War III . The story is a new direction for the series , as it will be loosely based on Norse mythology -- all previous games were based on Greek mythology . Series protagonist Kratos returns as the main character , and he now has a son named Atreus . Kratos acts as a mentor and protector to his son , and has to master the rage that has driven him for many years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987377},{"example_id":964961231126357639,"question":"when did in the night garden come out","answers":["19 March 2007"],"text":"The series was announced in 000000002006 - 10 - 01 - 0000 October 2006 , and twenty episodes were first broadcast in 000000002007 - 03 - 19 - 0000 19 March 2007 . Two series were made , with 100 episodes in all . The BBC confirmed in 2010 that it would not be commissioning another series . The show 's budget was \u00a3 14.5 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018443},{"example_id":9099677752399328021,"question":"what is the meaning of raj mistri in english","answers":["master mason"],"text":"When an individual wants a house or building to be constructed , a Raj Mistry is contacted , given an idea of the size and numbers of rooms wanted , and other details such as doors , windows , height and is entrusted with this information . A Rajmistri ( master mason ) works with an assistant ( jogali ) , who is less skilled and may achieve the status of raj mistri in due time . He also hires manual labor , if necessary , as well as a carpenter ( kath - mistri ) . If there is to be a septic tank , the Raj Mistri builds the tank , though the soak - pit would be dug by the laborers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018446},{"example_id":-4124162599794293209,"question":"a flat utensil on which we food to eat","answers":["spade"],"text":"Some single - serve ice cream is sold with a flat wooden spade , often erroneously called a '' spoon '' , to lift the product to one 's mouth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018448},{"example_id":-8398642174261952927,"question":"who did the original turn the beat around","answers":["Vicki Sue Robinson"],"text":"'' Turn the Beat Around '' is a disco song written by Gerald Jackson and Peter Jackson and performed by Vicki Sue Robinson in 1976 ( see 1976 in music ) , originally appearing on her debut album , Never Gonna Let You Go . Released as a single , the song went to # 10 on the Billboard pop charts , and # 73 on the soul chart . Robinson received a grammy nomination for best female pop vocal . The track went to number one on the disco chart for four weeks . '' Turn the Beat Around '' is considered a disco classic and is featured on many compilation albums .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018449},{"example_id":-5714453533050543258,"question":"who sings i don't wanna close my eyes","answers":["Aerosmith"],"text":"'' I Do n't Want to Miss a Thing '' is a power ballad performed by American hard rock band Aerosmith for the 1998 film Armageddon which Steven Tyler 's daughter Liv Tyler starred in . Written by Diane Warren , the song debuted at number one on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 ( the first # 1 for the band after 28 years together ) . It is one of three songs performed by the band for the film , the other two being '' What Kind of Love Are You On '' and '' Sweet Emotion '' . The song stayed at number one for four weeks from September 5 to 26 , 1998 . The song also stayed at number 1 for several weeks in several other countries . It sold over a million copies in the UK and reached number four on the UK Singles Chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975750},{"example_id":-3166616421359523057,"question":"which chess piece holds the least value on a chess board","answers":["pawn"],"text":"Symbol Piece pawn knight bishop rook queen Value 5 9","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018460},{"example_id":4133796392524036360,"question":"when was the united nations security council formed","answers":["1945"],"text":"United Nations Security Council UN Security Council Chamber in New York City Abbreviation UNSC Formation 1945 Type Principal Organ Legal status Active Head Council President Sacha Llorenty Bolivia Website un.org\/en\/sc Permanent members : 5 seats ( China , France , Russia , United Kingdom , United States ) Temporary members : 10 seats","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018464},{"example_id":-8179450607315578438,"question":"when did the french enter the revolutionary war","answers":["February 6 , 1778"],"text":"France formally recognized the United States on February 6 , 1778 , with the signing of the Treaty of Amity and Commerce , which was immediately followed by signing the Treaty of Alliance in anticipation of conflict as a result . Hostilities soon followed after Britain declared war on France on March 17 , 1778 . The British naval force , at that time the largest fleet afloat , and the French fleet confronted each other from the beginning . The British avoided intercepting a French fleet that left Toulon under the comte d'Estaing in April for North America , fearing the French fleet at Brest might then be used to launch an invasion of Britain . France had kept the Brest fleet to protect commercial shipping in European waters , and it sailed out only after a British fleet was confirmed to have left in pursuit of d'Estaing , thus weakening the British Channel fleet . In spite of this reduction the British fleet still outnumbered the French fleet at Brest , and Admiral d'Orvilliers was instructed to avoid combat when he sailed in July . D'Orvilliers met the fleet of Admiral Augustus Keppel in the indecisive Battle of Ushant on July 27 , after which both fleets returned to port for repairs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018468},{"example_id":1959306992786382995,"question":"who plays mendez on orange is the new black","answers":["Pablo Tell Schreiber"],"text":"Pablo Tell Schreiber ( born April 26 , 1978 ) is a Canadian - American actor known for his dramatic stage work and for his portrayal of Nick Sobotka on The Wire and for his role of George '' Pornstache '' Mendez on Orange Is the New Black . He was nominated for a Tony Award for his performance in Awake and Sing ! on Broadway . He also narrated the American Psycho audiobook . He also starred in the HBO series The Brink as Lieutenant Commander Zeke '' Z - Pak '' Tilson , a Naval pilot who is also a drug dealer , and played a leading role in the Michael Bay film 13 Hours : The Secret Soldiers of Benghazi ( 2016 ) . He also played William Lewis on Law and Order Special Victims Unit . He appears in the television adaptation of American Gods as the leprechaun Mad Sweeney .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018469},{"example_id":8632382224464650124,"question":"who lived in costa rica before the spanish","answers":["Native Americans"],"text":"In Pre-Columbian times , the Native Americans in what is now Costa Rica were part of a cultural complex known as the '' Intermediate Area , '' between the Mesoamerican and Andean cultural regions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018474},{"example_id":-3470806484682438538,"question":"when did the \u00a3100 note go out of circulation","answers":["June 2013"],"text":"In 2012 Northern Bank adopted the name of its Copenhagen - based parent company Danske Bank Group and rebranded its retail banking operation . In June 2013 the bank issued a new series of \u00a3 10 and \u00a3 20 notes bearing the new brand name ; at the same time it also announced that it would cease production of \u00a3 50 and \u00a3 100 notes . Older notes bearing the Northern Bank name will continue in circulation for some time as they are gradually withdrawn , and remain acceptable forms of payment . In spite of the Danish name on the new notes , banknotes issued by Danske Bank are sterling notes and should not be confused with banknotes of the Danish krone issued by the Danmarks Nationalbank , Denmark 's central bank .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018475},{"example_id":-2667526479398219797,"question":"where do the bears in we bare bears live","answers":["San Francisco Bay Area"],"text":"We Bare Bears is an American animated sitcom created by Daniel Chong for Cartoon Network . The show made its premiere on July 27 , 2015 and follows three bear siblings , Grizzly , Panda and Ice Bear ( respectively voiced by Eric Edelstein , Bobby Moynihan , and Demetri Martin ) , and their awkward attempts at integrating with the human world in the San Francisco Bay Area . Based on Chong 's webcomic The Three Bare Bears , the pilot episode made its world premiere at the KLIK ! Amsterdam Animation Festival , where it won in the '' Young Amsterdam Audience '' category . The series premiered on July 27 , 2015 . Nintendo has also partnered with Cartoon Network to make ads of the show 's characters playing the Nintendo Switch .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984081},{"example_id":6908584452450122259,"question":"who played faith on buffy the vampire slayer","answers":["Eliza Patricia Dushku"],"text":"Eliza Patricia Dushku ( \/ \u02c8d\u028a\u0283ku\u02d0 \/ ; born December 30 , 1980 ) is an Albanian - Danish - American actress and model known for her television roles , including starring as Faith on Buffy the Vampire Slayer and its spinoff series Angel . She starred in two Fox series , Tru Calling and Dollhouse . She is also known for her roles in films , including True Lies , The New Guy , Bring It On , Wrong Turn and Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back , as well as her voice work on video games .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018482},{"example_id":6354395631530800156,"question":"how many episodes in the have and have nots season 5","answers":["23"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 16 May 28 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 28 ) September 3 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 03 ) 20 January 7 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 07 ) July 29 , 2014 ( 2014 - 07 - 29 ) 25 January 6 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 06 ) September 22 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 22 ) 23 January 5 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 05 ) September 6 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 06 ) 5 23 January 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 03 ) September 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 12 ) 6 33 January 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 09 ) November 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 11 - 06 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998504},{"example_id":-8491540241700591018,"question":"town at the bottom of the grand canyon","answers":["Supai"],"text":"Supai ( Havasupai : Havasuuw ) is a census - designated place ( CDP ) in Coconino County , Arizona , United States , within the Grand Canyon .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018484},{"example_id":-7047012657705440125,"question":"how many years did moses malone lead the league in rebounds","answers":["six"],"text":"Malone led the NBA in rebounding six times , including a then - record five straight seasons ( 1981 -- 1985 ) . He finished his career as the all - time leader in offensive rebounds after leading both the ABA and NBA in the category a combined nine times . Malone was nicknamed '' Chairman of the Boards '' for his rebounding prowess . Combining his ABA and NBA statistics , he ranks seventh all - time in career points ( 29,580 ) and third in total rebounds ( 17,834 ) . He was named to both the ABA All - Time Team and the NBA 's 50th Anniversary All - Time Team .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018490},{"example_id":-4409546565232690318,"question":"voice of peggy on king of the hill","answers":["Kathy Ann Najimy"],"text":"Kathy Ann Najimy ( \/ n\u0259\u02c8d\u0292\u026ami \/ n\u0259 - JIM - ee ; born February 6 , 1957 ) is an American actress . She is best known for voicing Peggy Hill on the animated television series King of the Hill , and her roles as Sister Mary Patrick in the comedy film Sister Act , Mary Sanderson in the comedy - fantasy film Hocus Pocus , and Olive Massery on the comedy series Veronica 's Closet . Prior to her film work , Najimy was best known for two Off - Broadway shows with Mo Gaffney working as the duo Kathy and Mo . One of the shows became an HBO comedy special and garnered Najimy her first nationwide fan base .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018494},{"example_id":-4217968561155632067,"question":"what is the seating capacity of wembley arena","answers":["12,500"],"text":"The SSE Arena , Wembley Arena frontage Full name The SSE Arena , Wembley Former names Empire Pool ( 1934 -- 1978 ) Wembley Arena ( 1978 -- 2014 ) Location Arena Square Engineers Way Wembley Park Wembley HA9 0AA Coordinates 51 \u00b0 33 ' 29.10 '' N 0 \u00b0 16 ' 58.70 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 51.5580833 \u00b0 N 0.2829722 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 51.5580833 ; - 0.2829722 Coordinates : 51 \u00b0 33 ' 29.10 '' N 0 \u00b0 16 ' 58.70 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 51.5580833 \u00b0 N 0.2829722 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 51.5580833 ; - 0.2829722 Public transit Wembley Park Wembley Stadium Wembley Central Owner Quintain Operator Anschutz Entertainment Group Capacity 12,500 Construction Opened 1934 ; 83 years ago ( 1934 ) Renovated 2005 -- 06 Architect Arthur Elvin Website ssearena.co.uk","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018495},{"example_id":4842589404742980620,"question":"who is elected as the president of india","answers":["Ram Nath Kovind"],"text":"President of the Republic of India State Emblem of India Flag of India Incumbent Ram Nath Kovind since 25 July 2017 Style Honourable ( within India ) His \/ Her Excellency ( outside India ) Residence Rashtrapati Bhavan Appointer The Electoral College of India Term length Five years Renewable Inaugural holder Rajendra Prasad Formation The Constitution of India 26 January 1950 ; 68 years ago ( 1950 - 01 - 26 ) Deputy Vice President of India Salary \u20b9 500,000 ( US $7,700 ) ( per month ) Website President of India","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018496},{"example_id":-200329563049649624,"question":"name of the book written by charles darwin","answers":["On the Origin of Species","The Voyage of the Beagle"],"text":"Charles Darwin FRS FRGS FLS FZS Darwin , c. 1854 , when he was preparing On the Origin of Species for publication Charles Robert Darwin ( 1809 - 02 - 12 ) 12 February 1809 The Mount , Shrewsbury , Shropshire , England 19 April 1882 ( 1882 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 73 ) Down House , Downe , Kent , England Known for The Voyage of the Beagle On the Origin of Species Spouse ( s ) Emma Wedgwood ( m . 1839 ) Children 10 Awards FRS ( 1839 ) Royal Medal ( 1853 ) Wollaston Medal ( 1859 ) Copley Medal ( 1864 ) Doctor of Laws ( Honorary ) , Cambridge ( 1877 ) Scientific career Fields Natural history , geology Institutions Tertiary education : University of Edinburgh Medical School ( medicine , no degree ) Christ 's College , Cambridge Bachelor of Arts ( 1831 ) Master of Arts ( 1836 ) Professional institution : Geological Society of London Academic advisors John Stevens Henslow Adam Sedgwick Influences Charles Lyell Alexander von Humboldt John Herschel Thomas Malthus Influenced Hooker , Huxley , Romanes , Haeckel , Lubbock Signature","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018501},{"example_id":7138611273278624075,"question":"where does the ontario trillium foundation get its money","answers":["the Government of Ontario"],"text":"The Ontario Trillium Foundation ( OTF ) is an agency of the Government of Ontario , and Canada 's largest granting foundation . Over $110 million is awarded annually to some 1000 nonprofit and charitable organizations across the province .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018508},{"example_id":-790023222835669710,"question":"what is the real name of a wiener dog","answers":["Dachshund"],"text":"Because of their long , narrow build , they are often nicknamed wiener dog or sausage dog . '' Dachshund '' may be erroneously pronounced and \/ or spelled '' dash hound , '' '' dash - hound , '' or '' dashound '' by some English speakers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018525},{"example_id":-42686369467251495,"question":"when does leslie get pregnant parks and rec","answers":["Flu Season 2"],"text":"Leslie is a key member in the absorbing of Eagleton into Pawnee because of a debt problem in Eagleton . After a heroic filibuster which wins the citizens of former Eagleton voting rights , Leslie is recalled and replaced with her Eagletonian counterpart , Ingrid de Forest ( Kristen Bell ) . Leslie gets the lot and park for the Pawnee Commons after a heated debate between her and Councilman Jamm , in return for five worthless IOU 's from Chris ( who was soon leaving his post as City Manager ) . In Flu Season 2 , Leslie discovers that she is pregnant . In One in 8,000 after a visit to a doctor , Ben and Leslie find out that they are going to have triplets . Soon after , the Unity Concert is nearing , and Leslie is offered a position in the National Park Service , in Chicago . After stalling on her decision for most of the season Leslie is eventually convinced by Ben to accept the job , but then after finding out that Andy and April had her declared as one of the new founders of the new town of Pawnee , she convinces her new boss to relocate their office from Chicago to the Third Floor of Pawnee City Hall . Three years from the end of season six , Leslie and Ben have three children , and Leslie is the head of the Midwest Parks Service in the bustling third floor of Pawnee City Hall .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018530},{"example_id":305477499370691489,"question":"where is most of the world's cotton grown","answers":["China"],"text":"Current estimates for world production are about 25 million tonnes or 110 million bales annually , accounting for 2.5 % of the world 's arable land . China is the world 's largest producer of cotton , but most of this is used domestically . The United States has been the largest exporter for many years . In the United States , cotton is usually measured in bales , which measure approximately 0.48 cubic meters ( 17 cubic feet ) and weigh 226.8 kilograms ( 500 pounds ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978606},{"example_id":2347155404401012659,"question":"largest companies in the united states by market cap","answers":["Apple Inc ."],"text":"Rank First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Fourth Quarter Apple Inc . 851,317 Alphabet Inc . 717,404 Microsoft 702,760 Amazon.com 700,672 5 Tencent 507,990 6 Berkshire Hathaway 492,019 7 Alibaba Group 470,930 8 Facebook 464,189 9 JPMorgan Chase 377,410 10 Johnson & Johnson 343,780","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018540},{"example_id":125702469803482905,"question":"how long have the ravens been a team","answers":["22 years"],"text":"Established February 9 , 1996 ; 22 years ago ( 1996 - 02 - 09 ) First season : 1996 Play in M&T Bank Stadium Baltimore , Maryland Headquartered in Owings Mills , Maryland","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018541},{"example_id":2172488467024130113,"question":"who won the all ireland hurling final 2011","answers":["Kilkenny"],"text":"The 2011 All - Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final took place in Croke Park , Dublin on Sunday , 4 September 2011 . The final was contested by Kilkenny and defending champions , Tipperary . Kilkenny were playing in their sixth final in a row , while the pairing of Kilkenny and Tipperary was the first ever time that the same two teams have played in the All - Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final for three years in a row . Kilkenny won their fifth title in six years after a four - point win against Tipperary . The final which was shown live in Ireland on RT\u00c9 Two attracted the second highest ever viewership for an All Ireland Hurling Final , peaking at 1.1 million viewers in the final minutes . An average audience of 971,000 viewers tuned into the game overall .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018542},{"example_id":7986715397024913439,"question":"where did carrie get married in sex and the city","answers":["City Hall"],"text":"At the start of the movie Sex and the City Carrie and Big , in a businesslike fashion , decide to marry . The wedding starts out somewhat simply with 75 guests and with Carrie choosing to wear a simple white skirt suit that she found in a vintage shop . However , after Vivenne Westwood gifts an expensive and exquisite wedding dress that Carrie wore in a Vogue modeling shoot featuring Carrie as a '' 40 year old bride , '' the wedding plans balloon into something much more elaborate and now with 200 guests . Leading up to their wedding day , Big becomes overwhelmed by the media attention and the number of guests , telling Carrie that he would have been happy with eloping to City Hall , that all he wanted was Carrie and that he 's embarrassed by the attention because it 's his third marriage . On the day of the ceremony , Big has a '' freakout '' and leaves the wedding venue without even getting out of his limousine . When Carrie calls him and asks where he is , he states '' I ca n't do this '' and Carrie leaves devastated . He immediately realizes his mistake and tells the limo driver to turn around but the damage is already done . Carrie , hurt and betrayed , blocks all communication , unknowingly ignoring his love letters and apologetic emails . Over the course of the next 7 or 8 months , Carrie reflects on what happened and realizes that she is partially to blame for the wedding fiasco , because she let the wedding '' get bigger than Big . '' Finally , Carrie and Big unintentionally meet , come to terms with each other , reaffirm their feelings and love , and privately marry at City Hall - the way Big had originally envisioned - with Carrie wearing the simple '' label-less '' vintage suit she had initially chosen , along with the blue Manolo Blahniks that had played a big part in the two of them reuniting .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018545},{"example_id":-8602591494453492860,"question":"of the seven wonders of the ancient world which is the only one you can still see today","answers":["the Great Pyramid of Giza"],"text":"The Seven Wonders of the World or the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World is a list of remarkable constructions of classical antiquity given by various authors in guidebooks or poems popular among ancient Hellenic tourists . Although the list , in its current form , did not stabilise until the Renaissance , the first such lists of seven wonders date from the 1st - 2nd century BC . The original list inspired innumerable versions through the ages , often listing seven entries . Of the original Seven Wonders , only one -- the Great Pyramid of Giza ( also called the Pyramid of Khufu , after the pharaoh who built it ) , the oldest of the ancient wonders -- remains relatively intact . The Colossus of Rhodes , the Lighthouse of Alexandria , the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus , the Temple of Artemis and the Statue of Zeus were all destroyed . The location and ultimate fate of the Hanging Gardens are unknown , and there is speculation that they may not have existed at all .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971297},{"example_id":-6915022137556954261,"question":"who has played on the most mlb teams","answers":["Octavio Eduardo Dotel Diaz"],"text":"Octavio Eduardo Dotel Diaz ( born November 25 , 1973 ) is a Dominican former professional baseball pitcher . Dotel played for thirteen major league teams , more than any other player in the history of Major League Baseball ( MLB ) , setting the mark when he pitched for the Detroit Tigers on April 7 , 2012 , breaking a record previously held by Mike Morgan , Matt Stairs , and Ron Villone . Edwin Jackson tied this record in 2018 . He was a member of the Houston Astros for 5 seasons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990651},{"example_id":-1899366220636410131,"question":"when did the first syrian refugees come to canada","answers":["early part of the 1880s"],"text":"Syrians started immigrating to the Americas in the early part of the 1880s , the vast majority made South America their permanent home , a small percentage made their way to US , and an even smaller percentage settled in Canada . The overwhelming majority of Syrians who settled in Canada from the 1880s until the 1960s were of the Christian faith . The so - called Shepard of the lost flock , Saint Raphael Hawaweeny of Brooklyn , New York , came to Montreal in 1896 to help establish a Christian association called the Syrian Benevolent Society and then later on an Orthodox church in Montreal for the newly arrived Syrian faithful .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018566},{"example_id":2772324217724710309,"question":"when does the new wentworth season come out","answers":["19 June 2018"],"text":"A sixth season was commissioned by Foxtel on 9 May 2017 , which will premiere on 19 June 2018 . A seventh season was commissioned in April 2018 , before the sixth season premiere , with filming commencing the following week and a premiere set for 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008468},{"example_id":1296249697465408747,"question":"indira gandhi centre for atomic research (igcar) is in","answers":["Kalpakkam"],"text":"Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research ( IGCAR ) is one of India 's premier nuclear research centres . It is the second largest establishment of the Department of Atomic Energy ( DAE ) , next to Bhabha Atomic Research Centre ( BARC ) , located at Kalpakkam , 80 km south of Chennai , India . It was established in 1971 as an exclusive centre dedicated to the pursuit of fast reactor science and technology , due to the vision of Dr. Vikram Sarabhai . Originally , it was called as Reactor Research Centre ( RRC ) . It was renamed as Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research ( IGCAR ) by the then Prime Minister of India , Rajiv Gandhi in December 1985 . The centre is engaged in broad - based multidisciplinary programme of scientific research and advanced engineering directed towards the development of Fast Breeder Reactor technology , in India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018579},{"example_id":3525499650529482130,"question":"when was the last time the steelers went to the superbowl","answers":["February 6 , 2011"],"text":"In contrast with their status as perennial also - rans in the pre-merger NFL , where they were the oldest team never to win a league championship , the Steelers of the post-merger ( modern ) era are one of the most successful NFL franchises . Pittsburgh has won more Super Bowl titles ( 6 ) and hosted more conference championship games ( 11 ) than any other NFL team . The Steelers have won 8 AFC championships , tied with the Denver Broncos , but behind the New England Patriots record 9 AFC championships . They share the record for most conference championship games played in with the San Francisco 49ers ( 15 ) . The Steelers share the record for second most Super Bowl appearances with the Broncos , and Dallas Cowboys ( 8 ) , but again behind by the Patriots ( 9 ) . The Steelers lost their most recent championship appearance , Super Bowl XLV , on February 6 , 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018581},{"example_id":7892970627236380588,"question":"major league baseball teams with the most world series wins","answers":["New York Yankees"],"text":"In the American League , the New York Yankees have played in 40 World Series and won 27 , the Philadelphia \/ Kansas City \/ Oakland Athletics have played in 14 and won 9 , and the Boston Red Sox have played in 12 and won 8 , including the first World Series . In the National League , the St. Louis Cardinals have appeared in 19 and won 11 , the New York \/ San Francisco Giants have played in 20 and won 8 , the Brooklyn \/ Los Angeles Dodgers have appeared in 19 and won 6 , and the Cincinnati Reds have appeared in 9 and won 5 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970751},{"example_id":7875580755113868472,"question":"who wrote the songs in jesus christ superstar","answers":["Andrew Lloyd Webber"],"text":"Jesus Christ Superstar is a 1970 rock opera with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Tim Rice . The musical started as a rock opera concept album before its Broadway debut in 1971 . The musical is mostly sung - through , with little spoken dialogue . The story is loosely based on the Gospels ' accounts of the last week of Jesus 's life , beginning with the preparation for the arrival of Jesus and his disciples in Jerusalem and ending with the crucifixion . It depicts political and interpersonal struggles between Judas Iscariot and Jesus that are not present in the Bible .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989003},{"example_id":3218262525613936474,"question":"what is the name of the first five books of the jewish bible","answers":["The Torah"],"text":"The Torah ( \/ \u02c8t\u0254\u02d0r\u0259\u02cc\u02c8to\u028ar\u0259 \/ ; Hebrew : \u05ea\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05e8\u05b8\u05d4 \u202c , '' instruction , teaching '' ) is the central reference of Judaism . It has a range of meanings . It can most specifically mean the first five books ( Pentateuch ) of the 24 books of the Tanakh , and is usually printed with the rabbinic commentaries ( perushim ) . It can mean the continued narrative from the Book of Genesis to the end of the Tanakh , and it can even mean the totality of Jewish teaching , culture and practice , whether derived from biblical texts or later rabbinic writings . Common to all these meanings , Torah consists of the origin of Jewish peoplehood : their call into being by God , their trials and tribulations , and their covenant with their God , which involves following a way of life embodied in a set of moral and religious obligations and civil laws ( halakha ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992440},{"example_id":1829577038869480021,"question":"who uses a signalling system known as tick tack","answers":["bookmakers"],"text":"Tic - tac ( also tick - tack and non-hyphenated variants ) is a traditional method of signs used by bookmakers to communicate the odds of certain horses . Until the turn of the 21st century it was a very common sight on racecourses in the UK , but with the advent of mobile technology it is now seldom seen . In 1999 , only three practitioners were noted to be still working on the southern UK tracks -- Micky ' Hokey ' Stuart , Billie Brown and Rocky Roberts . A tic - tac man will usually wear bright white gloves to make his hand movements easily seen .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018587},{"example_id":-1746563817576252866,"question":"who sang the theme tune to casino royale 2006","answers":["Soundgarden singer Chris Cornell"],"text":"'' You Know My Name '' , performed by Soundgarden singer Chris Cornell , is the theme song to the 2006 James Bond film , Casino Royale . Cornell wrote it jointly with David Arnold , the soundtrack 's composer . The film producers chose Cornell because they wanted a strong male singer . Cornell and Arnold tried to make the song a replacement theme for the character instead of the '' James Bond theme '' reflecting the agent 's inexperience in Casino Royale , as well as an introduction to Daniel Craig 's grittier and more emotional portrayal of Bond . The single sold 148,000 copies in 2006 in the UK , peaked at number 7 in the UK singles chart , and has sold 323,000 digital copies and 3.5 million streams in the U.S. as of 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983071},{"example_id":-3540350410840896204,"question":"who won the first world series of poker held at binions","answers":["Johnny Moss"],"text":"The idea of a World Series of Poker began in 1969 with an event called the Texas Gambling Reunion . It was an invitational event sponsored by Tom Moore of San Antonio , Texas , and held at the Holiday Hotel and Casino in Reno . This inaugural event was won by Crandell Addington . The set of tournaments that the World Series of Poker ( WSOP ) would evolve into was the brainchild of Las Vegas casino owner and poker player Benny Binion . In 1970 , the first WSOP at Binion 's Horseshoe took place as a series of cash games that included five - card stud , deuce to seven low - ball draw , razz , seven - card stud , and Texas hold ' em . The format for the Main Event as a freeze - out Texas hold ' em game came the next year . The winner in 1970 , Johnny Moss , was elected by his peers as the first '' World Champion of Poker '' and received a silver cup as a prize .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003114},{"example_id":8255172783256638397,"question":"what is the most famous fountain in rome","answers":["Trevi Fountain"],"text":"The Trevi Fountain ( Italian : Fontana di Trevi ) is a fountain in the Trevi district in Rome , Italy , designed by Italian architect Nicola Salvi and completed by Giuseppe Pannini . Standing 26.3 metres ( 86 ft ) high and 49.15 metres ( 161.3 ft ) wide , it is the largest Baroque fountain in the city and one of the most famous fountains in the world . The fountain has appeared in several notable films , including Federico Fellini 's La Dolce Vita , the eponymous Three Coins in the Fountain , The Lizzie McGuire Movie , and Roman Holiday .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018609},{"example_id":-5515047262375632559,"question":"who has won the most wimbledon titles ever","answers":["Roger Federer"],"text":"Wimbledon Gentlemen 's Singles Champions Location London United Kingdom Venue AELTC Governing body AELTC Created 1877 ( established ) Editions Tournaments staged : ( 132 editions ) Open Era : 1968 ( 50 editions ) Surface Grass ( 1877 -- present ) Prize money \u00a3 2,200,000 ( 2017 ) Trophy Gentleman 's Singles Trophy Website wimbledon.com Most titles Amateur era 7 : William Renshaw ( challenge round ) 3 : Fred Perry ( regular ) Open era 8 : Roger Federer Most consecutive titles Amateur era 6 : William Renshaw ( challenge round ) 3 : Fred Perry ( regular ) Open era 5 : Bj\u00f6rn Borg 5 : Roger Federer Current champion Novak Djokovic ( Fourth title )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980382},{"example_id":-1172108397540895448,"question":"who sides with captain america in civil war","answers":["Barnes","Romanoff","Maximoff","Clint Barton","Wilson","Scott Lang"],"text":"Impersonating a psychiatrist sent to interview Barnes , Zemo recites the words to make Barnes obey him . He questions Barnes , then sends him on a rampage to cover his own escape . Rogers stops Barnes and sneaks him away . When Barnes regains his senses , he explains that Zemo is the real Vienna bomber and wanted the location of the Siberian Hydra base , where other brainwashed '' Winter Soldiers '' are kept in cryogenic stasis . Unwilling to wait for authorization to apprehend Zemo , Rogers and Wilson go rogue , and recruit Maximoff , Clint Barton , and Scott Lang to their cause . With Ross 's permission , Stark assembles a team composed of Romanoff , T'Challa , James Rhodes , Vision , and Peter Parker to capture the renegades . Stark 's team intercepts Rogers ' group at Leipzig \/ Halle Airport , where they fight until Romanoff allows Rogers and Barnes to escape . The rest of Rogers ' team is captured and detained at the Raft prison , while Rhodes is partially paralyzed after being inadvertently shot down by Vision , and Romanoff goes into exile .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018620},{"example_id":-7090232697936301709,"question":"when did the st pete grand prix start","answers":["1985"],"text":"Firestone Grand Prix of St. Petersburg Verizon IndyCar Series Location St. Petersburg , Florida , U.S. 27 \u00b0 45 ' 59 '' N 82 \u00b0 37 ' 45 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 27.76639 \u00b0 N 82.62917 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 27.76639 ; - 82.62917 Coordinates : 27 \u00b0 45 ' 59 '' N 82 \u00b0 37 ' 45 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 27.76639 \u00b0 N 82.62917 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 27.76639 ; - 82.62917 Corporate sponsor Firestone First race 1985 First ICS race 2005 Distance 198 mi ( 319 km ) Laps 110 Previous names St. Petersburg Grand Prix ( 1985 -- 1990 ) Kash n ' Karry Florida Grand Prix of St. Petersburg ( 1996 -- 1997 ) Honda Grand Prix of St. Petersburg ( 2005 -- 2013 ) Firestone Grand Prix of St. Petersburg ( 2014 -- present ) Most wins ( driver ) H\u00e9lio Castroneves ( 3 ) Most wins ( team ) Team Penske ( 8 ) Most wins ( manufacturer ) Dallara ( 14 ) Honda ( 9 ) Circuit information Surface Asphalt \/ Concrete Length 1.8 mi ( 2.9 km ) Turns 14 Lap record Jordan King ( 1 : 00.0476 , Dallara DW12 , 2018 , Verizon Indycar Series )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018622},{"example_id":8516822018508849071,"question":"when did the cultural revolution start and end in china","answers":["1976","1966"],"text":"The Cultural Revolution , formally the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution , was a sociopolitical movement that took place in China from 1966 until 1976 . Set into motion by Mao Zedong , then Chairman of the Communist Party of China , its stated goal was to preserve ' true ' Communist ideology in the country by purging remnants of capitalist and traditional elements from Chinese society , and to re-impose Maoist thought as the dominant ideology within the Party . The Revolution marked the return of Mao Zedong to a position of power after the Great Leap Forward . The movement paralyzed China politically and negatively affected the country 's economy and society to a significant degree .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018633},{"example_id":-5886268295770389466,"question":"who wrote i'd rather drink muddy water","answers":["Gordon"],"text":"Whatever his origin and background , by 1934 Gordon was signed to a recording contract . Apart from one Bluebird side at the beginning of his recording career , all of Gordon 's pre-war work was released by Decca . Gordon 's backing ensembles , sometimes billed as the Vip Vop Band , variously included such notable blues and jazz musicians as Scrapper Blackwell , the brothers Papa Charlie McCoy and Kansas Joe McCoy , members of the Harlem Hamfats , Frankie Newton , Pete Brown , Buster Bennett , and the drummer Zutty Singleton . This ability to base backing units around a jazz - blues fusion of musicians was started by the Harlem Hamfats , but Gordon 's use of this arrangement proved the basis for many later blues bands . His most commercially successful number was a song he wrote , '' I 'd Rather Drink Muddy Water '' , in 1936 His ability to raise social issues in his songs is shown by '' Do n't Take Away My P.W.A. '' ( 1936 ) , a homage of sorts to the Public Works Administration ( P.W.A. ) , a large - scale public works construction agency in the United States in the Great Depression of the 1930s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018635},{"example_id":5103236187471079756,"question":"who married nellie on little house on the prairie","answers":["Percival Dalton"],"text":"After Nellie graduated from school , her mother , Harriet , bestowed her with a restaurant and hotel . At first , Nellie balked , showing great incompetence in the hospitality business . Eventually , Nels and Harriet hired Percival Dalton ( played by Steve Tracy ) to help Nellie learn how to cook and run the restaurant . During this time , Nellie began maturing -- thanks to Percy 's work with her and Nels 's values winning out over Harriet 's -- and fell in love with Percival . The two eventually married , and Nellie gave birth to twin children ( Benjamin and Jennifer ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018641},{"example_id":8742374674671360843,"question":"when did the yankees last play in the world series","answers":["the 2009 season"],"text":"During the off - season , the Yankees retooled their roster with several star free agent acquisitions , including CC Sabathia , Mark Teixeira , and A.J. Burnett . At the beginning of the 2009 season , the Yankees opened the new Yankee Stadium , located just a block north on River Avenue from their former home . The Yankees set a major league record by playing error - free ball for 18 consecutive games from May 14 to June 1 , 2009 . The Yankees finished first in the AL East . In the ALDS they defeated the Twins in a sweep before moving on to the ALCS where the Yankees defeated Angels in six games . They defeated the defending champions , the Philadelphia Phillies , in Game 6 of the World Series 7 -- 3 , to take the series 4 -- 2 , their 27th World Series title .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987759},{"example_id":6364700399474633385,"question":"when was the marine mammal protection act passed","answers":["October 21 , 1972"],"text":"The Marine Mammal Protection Act ( MMPA ) was the first act of the United States Congress to call specifically for an ecosystem approach to wildlife management . It was signed into law on October 21 , 1972 by President Richard Nixon and took effect 60 days later on December 21 , 1972 . MMPA prohibits the '' taking '' of marine mammals , and enacts a moratorium on the import , export , and sale of any marine mammal , along with any marine mammal part or product within the United States . The Act defines '' take '' as '' the act of hunting , killing , capture , and \/ or harassment of any marine mammal ; or , the attempt at such . '' The MMPA defines harassment as '' any act of pursuit , torment or annoyance which has the potential to either : a . injure a marine mammal in the wild , or b . disturb a marine mammal by causing disruption of behavioral patterns , which includes , but is not limited to , migration , breathing , nursing , breeding , feeding , or sheltering . '' The MMPA provides for enforcement of its prohibitions , and for the issuance of regulations to implement its legislative goals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018650},{"example_id":-3486460868972018035,"question":"when did the samsung galaxy 8 come out","answers":["21 April 2017"],"text":"The Samsung Galaxy S8 , Samsung Galaxy S8+ ( shortened to S8 and S8+ , respectively ) and Samsung Galaxy S8 Active are Android smartphones produced by Samsung Electronics as part of the Samsung Galaxy S series . The S8 and S8+ were unveiled on 29 March 2017 and directly succeed the Samsung Galaxy S7 and S7 Edge , with a North American release on 21 April 2017 and international rollout throughout April and May . The S8 Active was announced on 8 August 2017 , and is exclusive to certain U.S. cellular carriers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974817},{"example_id":6520968720026298608,"question":"structural formula for an alcohol that is an isomer of diethyl ether","answers":["CH CH - O-H"],"text":"For two molecules to be functional isomers , they must contain key groups of atoms arranged in particular ways . Some of the best examples come from organic chemistry . C H O is a molecular formula . Depending on how the atoms are arranged , it can represent two different compounds dimethyl ether CH - O - CH or ethanol CH CH - O-H . Dimethyl ether and ethanol are functional isomers . The first is an ether . The carbon chain - oxygen - carbon chain functionality is called an ether . The second is an alcohol . The carbon chain - oxygen - hydrogen functionality is called an alcohol .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018660},{"example_id":9036143649199351238,"question":"how many answers are on a magic 8 ball","answers":["20"],"text":"The Magic 8 - Ball is a hollow plastic sphere resembling an oversized , black - and - white 8 - ball . Inside , a cylindrical reservoir contains a white , plastic icosahedron floating in alcohol dyed dark blue . Each of the die 's 20 faces has an affirmative , negative , or non-committal statement printed in raised letters . These messages are read through a window on the ball 's bottom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018676},{"example_id":-5140818906566609542,"question":"who played mrs. tibbs in the heat of the night","answers":["Anne - Marie Johnson"],"text":"Anne - Marie Johnson is perhaps best known for her roles as Nadine Hudson Thomas on What 's Happening Now ! ! , Aileen Lewis on Double Trouble , Althea Tibbs on In the Heat of the Night , and as a cast member on In Living Color during its final season . Anne - Marie is a former First Vice-President of the Screen Actor 's Guild . She ran for president of the actors ' union in 2009 on the Membership First ticket , but lost to eventual winner Ken Howard .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018690},{"example_id":-879476036248744532,"question":"who was the original singer of fly me to the moon","answers":["Kaye Ballard"],"text":"'' Fly Me to the Moon '' , originally titled '' In Other Words '' , is a song written in 1954 by Bart Howard . Kaye Ballard made the first recording of the song the year it was written . Since then , it has become a frequently recorded jazz standard often featured in popular culture ; Frank Sinatra 's 1964 version was closely associated with the Apollo missions to the Moon . It is also used in the Japanese animated series Neon Genesis Evangelion as the closing music at the end of each episode .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012148},{"example_id":9149069942129918989,"question":"what was the first song ever played on top of the pops","answers":["the Rolling Stones"],"text":"DJ Jimmy Savile presented the first show live from the Manchester studio ( with a brief link to Alan Freeman in London to preview the following week 's programme ) , which featured ( in order ) the Rolling Stones with '' I Wanna Be Your Man '' , Dusty Springfield with '' I Only Want to Be with You '' , the Dave Clark Five with '' Glad All Over '' , the Hollies with '' Stay '' , the Swinging Blue Jeans with '' Hippy Hippy Shake '' and the Beatles with '' I Want to Hold Your Hand '' , that week 's number one -- throughout its history , the programme proper always ( with very few exceptions ) finished with the best - selling single of the week , although there often was a separate play - out track .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018696},{"example_id":5946345683566908250,"question":"how much of the world's vanilla comes from madagascar","answers":["37 %"],"text":"In 2016 , world production of vanilla was 7,940 tonnes , led by Madagascar with 37 % of the total , and Indonesia with 29 % ( table ) . Due to drought , cyclones , and poor farming practices in Madagascar , there are concerns about the global supply and costs of vanilla in 2017 and 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018698},{"example_id":2361033748182270773,"question":"who's side was japan on in ww1","answers":["the Allies","Entente Powers"],"text":"Japan participated in World War I from 1914 to 1918 in an alliance with Entente Powers and played an important role in securing the sea lanes in the West Pacific and Indian Oceans against the Imperial German Navy as the member of the Allies . Politically , Japanese Empire seized the opportunity to expand its sphere of influence in China , and to gain recognition as a great power in postwar geopolitics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018705},{"example_id":9055061804277443700,"question":"who has the most hat tricks between messi and ronaldo","answers":["Cristiano Ronaldo"],"text":"Below is the list of players that have scored a hat - trick in a La Liga match since the league 's creation , in 1929 . Since its creation , more than 100 players have scored at least a hat - trick . Cristiano Ronaldo has scored 32 La Liga hat - tricks , making him the player with the most hat - tricks in La Liga history . He is followed by Lionel Messi , with 28 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018712},{"example_id":-2816224166201466392,"question":"who plays liesl in the sound of music","answers":["Charmian Carr"],"text":"Charmian Carr ( born Charmian Anne Farnon ; December 27 , 1942 -- September 17 , 2016 ) was an American actress and singer best known for her role as Liesl , the eldest Von Trapp daughter in the 1965 film version of The Sound of Music .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970763},{"example_id":-990807079943947571,"question":"who was elected president and vice president in 1952","answers":["Richard Nixon","Dwight D. Eisenhower"],"text":"United States presidential election , 1952 \u2190 1948 November 4 , 1952 1956 \u2192 All 531 electoral votes of the Electoral College 266 electoral votes needed to win Turnout 63.3 % 10.3 pp Nominee Dwight D. Eisenhower Adlai Stevenson Party Republican Democratic Home state New York Illinois Running mate Richard Nixon John Sparkman Electoral vote 442 89 States carried 39 9 Popular vote 34,075,529 27,375,090 Percentage 55.2 % 44.3 % Presidential election results map . Red denotes states won by Eisenhower \/ Nixon , blue denotes those won by Stevenson \/ Sparkman . Numbers indicate the number of electoral votes allotted to each state . President before election Harry S. Truman Democratic Elected President Dwight D. Eisenhower Republican","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018714},{"example_id":699154951658942134,"question":"who owned the chicken place in breaking bad","answers":["`` Gus '' Fring"],"text":"Gustavo '' Gus '' Fring is a fictional character in Breaking Bad and Better Call Saul , played by Giancarlo Esposito . Fring is a prominent methamphetamine distributor in the Southwestern United States , who uses several legitimate businesses , including a chain of successful fast food fried chicken restaurants called Los Pollos Hermanos and an industrial laundry facility called Lavanderia Brillante , as fronts for a vast drug operation . Gus maintains a positive exterior ; he takes an active role in managing his front businesses and is a booster for the DEA , making large donations to the agency 's Albuquerque office . However , Gus is ruthless and Machiavellian in managing his vast drug empire . He employs a number of enforcers and has personally killed rivals and associates .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018718},{"example_id":6127567406316676781,"question":"where was the last spike driven in canada","answers":["November 7 , 1885"],"text":"The Last Spike of the Canadian Pacific Railway was the ceremonial final spike driven into the Canadian Pacific Railway ( CPR ) at Craigellachie , British Columbia at 9 : 22 am on November 7 , 1885 . It was driven in by CPR railroad financier Donald Smith , marking the end of a saga of natural disasters , financial crises , and even rebellion that plagued Canada 's first transcontinental railroad from its beginning .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999572},{"example_id":2994012366648060276,"question":"who won the battle of first battle of bull run","answers":["It was a Confederate victory"],"text":"The First Battle of Bull Run ( the name used by Union forces ) , also known as the First Battle of Manassas ( the name used by Confederate forces ) , was fought on July 21 , 1861 in Prince William County , Virginia , just north of the city of Manassas and about 25 miles west - southwest of Washington , D.C. It was the first major battle of the American Civil War . The Union 's forces were slow in positioning themselves , allowing Confederate reinforcements time to arrive by rail . Each side had about 18,000 poorly trained and poorly led troops in their first battle . It was a Confederate victory , followed by a disorganized retreat of the Union forces .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971446},{"example_id":4748124838600510712,"question":"who was the commander of the british forces in boston","answers":["William Howe"],"text":"General William Howe , 5th Viscount Howe , KB , PC ( 10 August 1729 -- 12 July 1814 ) was a British Army officer who rose to become Commander - in - Chief of British forces during the American War of Independence . Howe was one of three brothers who had distinguished military careers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018742},{"example_id":-2177923992649005041,"question":"who is the president of kenya by now","answers":["Uhuru Kenyatta"],"text":"President of The People 's Republic of Kenya Rais wa Jamhuri ya Kenya ( Swahili ) Coat of arms of Kenya Current Presidential Standard Incumbent Uhuru Kenyatta since 9 April 2013 Style His Excellency ( Formal \/ International Correspondence ) Residence State House , Nairobi ( Official Residence ) Appointer Direct popular vote Term length Five years ; renewable once Inaugural holder Jomo Kenyatta 12 December 1964 Deputy Deputy President of Kenya Salary KES. 16.2 million ( US $155,994.34 ) annually Website president.go.ke","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018745},{"example_id":8791016894882101045,"question":"when did the norfolk broads become a national park","answers":["January 2015"],"text":"In January 2015 the Broads Authority approved a change in name of the area to the Broads National Park , to recognise that the status of the area is equivalent to the English National Parks , that the Broads Authority shares the same two first purposes ( relating to conservation and promoting enjoyment ) as the English National Park Authorities , and receives a National park grant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018752},{"example_id":-3318775054030729966,"question":"when's the last time the chicago bears won the superbowl","answers":["1985"],"text":"Mike Ditka , a tight end for the Bears from 1961 to 1966 , was hired to coach the team by George Halas in 1982 . His gritty personality earned him the nickname '' Iron Mike '' . In the 1985 season the fire in the Bears -- Packers rivalry was relit when Ditka used 315 pound defensive tackle '' Refrigerator '' Perry as a running back in a touchdown play at Lambeau Field , against the Packers . The Bears won their ninth NFL Championship , first since the AFL - NFL merger , in Super Bowl XX after the 1985 season in which they dominated the NFL with their then - revolutionary 46 defense and a cast of characters that recorded the novelty rap song '' The Super Bowl Shuffle '' . The season was notable in that the Bears had only one loss , the '' unlucky 13th '' game of the season , a Monday night affair in which they were defeated by the Miami Dolphins . At the time , much was made of the fact that the 1972 Dolphins were the only franchise in history to have had an undefeated season and post-season . The Dolphins came close to setting up a rematch in the Super Bowl , but lost to the New England Patriots in the AFC title game . '' The Super Bowl Shuffle '' was videotaped the day after that Monday night loss in Miami .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018753},{"example_id":7236745562813407878,"question":"when was the catechism of the catholic church first published","answers":["1992"],"text":"It was published in the French language in 1992 . Later it was then translated into many other languages . In the United States , the English translation was published in 1994 and had been pre-ordered more than 250,000 copies before its release , with a note that it was '' subject to revision according to the Latin typical edition ( editio typica ) when it is published . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018756},{"example_id":4275538811936532280,"question":"what is a seller of purple in the bible","answers":["merchant of purple cloth"],"text":"'' Thyatira in the province of Lydia ( located in what is now western Turkey ) was famous for the red ( variety of purple ) dye '' . Lydia of Thyatira is most known as a '' seller '' or merchant of purple cloth , which is the likely reason for the Catholic Church naming her '' patroness of dyers . '' It is unclear as to if Lydia simply dealt in the trade of purple dye or whether her business included textiles as well , though all known icons of the saint depict her with some form of purple cloth . Most portray this holy woman wearing a purple shawl or veil , which allows many historians and theologians to believe that she was a merchant of specifically purple cloth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018765},{"example_id":-2022933077115545285,"question":"where was hansel and gretel witch hunters filmed","answers":["Germany"],"text":"Wirkola got the idea to create a film based on the adult lives of Hansel and Gretel in 2007 while at film school in Australia . After being discovered by Gary Sanchez Productions , Wirkola pitched the idea at a meeting with Paramount Pictures and won a contract . Production began in March 2011 at the Babelsberg Studios in Germany and included extensive use of traditional special effects . In addition , Renner and Arterton had a month of training beforehand to prepare for the physical demands of their roles . In terms of the weapons and wardrobe , Wirkola wanted an old - world look with a modern touch , and he was adamant about filming outdoors in European nature rather than in a studio . The project was filmed in Germany and featured an international cast and crew .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018772},{"example_id":3513085271877898160,"question":"where does the ndp sit on the political spectrum","answers":["Centre - left","left - wing"],"text":"New Democratic Party Nouveau Parti d\u00e9mocratique Abbreviation NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh President Mathieu Vick National Director Melissa Bruno ( interim ) Parliamentary Leader Guy Caron Founded August 3 , 1961 ( 57 years ago ) ( 1961 - 08 - 03 ) Preceded by Co-operative Commonwealth Federation New Party Headquarters Ottawa , Ontario Youth wing New Democratic Youth of Canada Membership 124,620 ( 2017 ) Ideology Social democracy Democratic socialism Political position Centre - left to left - wing International affiliation Progressive Alliance Colours Orange Seats in the Senate 0 \/ 105 Seats in the House of Commons 42 \/ 338 Website English language : www.ndp.ca French language : www.npd.ca Politics of Canada Political parties Elections","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018777},{"example_id":8275805863997837575,"question":"a state of matter that is not a fluid is","answers":["solid"],"text":"In physics , a state of matter is one of the distinct forms in which matter can exist . Four states of matter are observable in everyday life : solid , liquid , gas , and plasma . Many other states are known to exist , such as glass or liquid crystal , and some only exist under extreme conditions , such as Bose -- Einstein condensates , neutron - degenerate matter , and quark - gluon plasma , which only occur , respectively , in situations of extreme cold , extreme density , and extremely high - energy . Some other states are believed to be possible but remain theoretical for now . For a complete list of all exotic states of matter , see the list of states of matter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991982},{"example_id":-3907763405638052137,"question":"how many fundamental rights are mentioned in the constitution of india","answers":["seven"],"text":"The seven fundamental rights recognised by the Indian constitution are :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018783},{"example_id":-9108009274165630081,"question":"who plays the female lawyer in sons of anarchy","answers":["Robin Weigert"],"text":"Robin Weigert ( born July 7 , 1969 ) is an American television and film actress .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018785},{"example_id":-16150320894963101,"question":"who was the father of rachel and leah","answers":["Laban"],"text":"Terah Sarah Abraham Hagar Haran Nahor Ishmael Milcah Lot Iscah Ishmaelites 7 sons Bethuel 1st daughter 2nd daughter Isaac Rebecca Laban Moabites Ammonites Esau Jacob Rachel Bilhah Edomites Zilpah Leah 1 . Reuben 2 . Simeon 3 . Levi 4 . Judah 9 . Issachar 10 . Zebulun Dinah ( daughter ) 7 . Gad 8 . Asher 5 . Dan 6 . Naphtali 11 . Joseph 12 . Benjamin","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018793},{"example_id":3772700880003656352,"question":"where does reabsorption of sodium and chloride ions occur","answers":["the proximal tubule"],"text":"Most of the reabsorption ( 65 % ) occurs in the proximal tubule . In the latter part it is favoured by an electrochemical driving force , but initially it needs the cotransporter SGLT and the Na - H antiporter . Sodium passes along an electrochemical gradient ( passive transport ) from the lumen into the tubular cell , together with water and chloride which also diffuse passively . Water is reabsorbed to the same degree , resulting in the concentration in the end of the proximal tubule being the same as in the beginning . In other words , the reabsorption in the proximal tubule is isosmotic .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986606},{"example_id":4088491497194395235,"question":"what is the last two star wars movies","answers":["VIII -- The Last Jedi"],"text":"Film ( s ) Trilogies : Original trilogy : IV -- A New Hope ( 1977 ) V -- The Empire Strikes Back ( 1980 ) VI -- Return of the Jedi ( 1983 ) Prequel trilogy : I -- The Phantom Menace ( 1999 ) II -- Attack of the Clones ( 2002 ) III -- Revenge of the Sith ( 2005 ) Sequel trilogy : VII -- The Force Awakens ( 2015 ) VIII -- The Last Jedi ( 2017 ) IX ( 2019 ) Anthology films : Rogue One : A Star Wars Story ( 2016 ) Solo : A Star Wars Story ( 2018 ) Animated film : The Clone Wars ( 2008 ) TV films : Holiday Special ( 1978 ) Caravan of Courage : An Ewok Adventure ( 1984 ) Ewoks : The Battle for Endor ( 1985 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005214},{"example_id":2845122814106741814,"question":"who ends up with who in the breakfast club","answers":["Allison and Andrew","Claire and Bender"],"text":"As the detention nears its end , the group requests that Brian complete the essay for everyone and John returns to the storage closet to fool Vernon into thinking he has not left . Brian writes the essay and leaves it in the library for Vernon to read after they leave . As the students part ways outside the school , Allison and Andrew kiss , as do Claire and Bender . Allison rips Andrew 's state champion patch from his letterman jacket to keep , and Claire gives Bender one of her diamond earrings , which he attaches to his earlobe . Vernon reads the essay ( read by Brian in voice - over ) , in which Brian states that Vernon has already judged who they are , using simple definitions and stereotypes . One by one , the five students ' voices add , '' But what we found out is that each one of us is a brain , and an athlete , and a basket case , a princess , and a criminal . '' Brian signs the letter as '' The Breakfast Club . '' Bender raises his fist in triumph as he walks across the school football field toward home .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001565},{"example_id":565199351484568444,"question":"computers need two types of programs in order. what are these programs called","answers":["system software","application software"],"text":"Computer programs may be categorized along functional lines . The main functional categories are application software and system software . System software includes the operating system which couples computer hardware with application software . The purpose of the operating system is to provide an environment in which application software executes in a convenient and efficient manner . In addition to the operating system , system software includes embedded programs , boot programs , and micro programs . Application software designed for end users have a user interface . Application software not designed for the end user includes middleware , which couples one application with another . Application software also includes utility programs . The distinction between system software and application software is under debate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018811},{"example_id":-6476205711726754189,"question":"what changes carbon dioxide gas back into carbon in solid form","answers":["deposition"],"text":"At pressures below 5.13 atm and temperatures below - 56.4 \u00b0 C ( - 69.5 \u00b0 F ) ( the triple point ) , CO changes from a solid to a gas with no intervening liquid form , through a process called sublimation . The opposite process is called deposition , where CO changes from the gas to solid phase ( dry ice ) . At atmospheric pressure , sublimation \/ deposition occurs at - 78.5 \u00b0 C ( - 109.3 \u00b0 F ) or 194.65 K .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018817},{"example_id":5621913037844141383,"question":"who did the singing in the movie rock star","answers":["Miljenko Matijevic","Jeff Scott Soto","Kennedy","Brian Vander Ark"],"text":"The singing voice for Wahlberg 's character was provided by Steelheart frontman Miljenko Matijevic for the Steel Dragon Songs , the final number was dubbed by Brian Vander Ark . Jeff Scott Soto ( of Talisman , Yngwie Malmsteen , Soul SirkUS , and Journey ) provided the voice of the singer Wahlberg 's character replaces . Kennedy is the only actor whose actual voice is used. . Ralph Saenz ( Steel Panther ) also appears briefly , as the singer auditioning ahead of Chris at the studio .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989640},{"example_id":-6350086312955255384,"question":"where do dust storms occur in the world","answers":["arid and semi-arid regions"],"text":"A dust storm is a meteorological phenomenon common in arid and semi-arid regions . Dust storms arise when a gust front or other strong wind blows loose sand and dirt from a dry surface . Fine particles are transported by saltation and suspension , a process that moves soil from one place and deposits it in another .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018830},{"example_id":899837885398501698,"question":"when did the battle of atlanta start and end","answers":["July 22 , 1864"],"text":"The Battle of Atlanta was a battle of the Atlanta Campaign fought during the American Civil War on July 22 , 1864 , just southeast of Atlanta , Georgia . Continuing their summer campaign to seize the important rail and supply center of Atlanta , Union forces commanded by William Tecumseh Sherman overwhelmed and defeated Confederate forces defending the city under John Bell Hood . Union Maj. Gen. James B. McPherson was killed during the battle . Despite the implication of finality in its name , the battle occurred midway through the campaign , and the city did not fall until September 2 , 1864 , after a Union siege and various attempts to seize railroads and supply lines leading to Atlanta . After taking the city , Sherman 's troops headed south - southeastward toward Milledgeville , the state capital , and on to Savannah with the March to the Sea .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018842},{"example_id":-6847428473519152654,"question":"biggest fish ever caught with a rod and reel","answers":["shark"],"text":"Mundus started what he called '' Monster Fishing '' with boats leaving the port at Lake Montauk . Mundus with his colorful character became immediately popular . He further helped his reputation by catching a 4,500 pound white shark by harpoon ( the weight was estimated without the shark having been weighed ) . In 1986 he and Donnie Braddick caught a 3,427 - pound great white about 28 miles off Montauk , and only 18 miles from Block Island , which still holds the record , not only for the largest shark , but for the largest fish of any kind ever caught by rod and reel . The capture of the shark was controversial at the time , with some saying the shark was feeding on a whale when caught ( which would have negated the so - called '' official record '' ) . The International Game Fishing Association ruled that the catch was legitimate based on photographs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018843},{"example_id":-4778997308508640188,"question":"who plays the villain in the justice league movie","answers":["Ciar\u00e1n Hinds"],"text":"Justice League is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics superhero team of the same name , distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures . It is the fifth installment in the DC Extended Universe ( DCEU ) and is the follow - up to 2016 's Batman v Superman : Dawn of Justice . The film is directed by Zack Snyder , with a screenplay by Chris Terrio and Joss Whedon , from a story by Terrio and Snyder , and features an ensemble cast that includes Ben Affleck , Henry Cavill , Gal Gadot , Ezra Miller , Jason Momoa , Ray Fisher , Amy Adams , Jeremy Irons , Diane Lane , Connie Nielsen , and J.K. Simmons . In Justice League , the superhero team , consisting of Batman ( Affleck ) , Wonder Woman ( Gadot ) , Flash ( Miller ) , Aquaman ( Momoa ) , and Cyborg ( Fisher ) forms to honor the memory of Superman ( Cavill ) and to save Earth from the catastrophic threat of Steppenwolf ( Ciar\u00e1n Hinds ) and his army of Parademons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018852},{"example_id":-6904431480457181347,"question":"who does the truckers voice in joy ride","answers":["Ted Levine"],"text":"At a gas station , Fuller has a CB radio installed on Lewis 's car for $40 , and the two begin listening in on truckers ' chatter . Fuller coaxes Lewis into playing a prank on a truck driver nicknamed ' Rusty Nail ' ( voiced by Ted Levine ( uncredited ) ) . Lewis pretends to be a woman named Candy Cane and sets up a meeting with Rusty Nail in the motel where Lewis and Fuller will be spending the night . Lewis tells Rusty that '' she '' is in room 17 , the room of an irritable businessman with whom Fuller had earlier argued , but the guys are actually in room 18 . When Rusty Nail arrives at the man 's room , an argument and sounds of a scuffle are briefly heard . The next morning , Sheriff Ritter announces to Lewis and Fuller that they found the businessman on the highway , still alive with his lower jaw ripped off . Ritter figures out the two are involved in the incident , but lets them go , as he already has his hands full , and they do not know anything other than the man 's nickname ( CB handle ) . However , he orders them to leave the state by sundown .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018853},{"example_id":3539959618710834636,"question":"who is hosting the 2018 american music awards","answers":["Tracee Ellis Ross"],"text":"The 46th Annual American Music Awards ( branded as the 2018 American Music Awards presented by YouTube Music for sponsorship reasons ) were held on October 9 , 2018 , at the Microsoft Theater in Los Angeles , California . It aired live on ABC and was hosted by Tracee Ellis Ross . Cardi B and Drake led the list of nominations with eight mentions each . Taylor Swift and Camila Cabello were the big winners , with four awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018860},{"example_id":-1763486621877461625,"question":"what band plays at the end of 10 things i hate about you","answers":["Letters to Cleo"],"text":"The band Letters to Cleo ( singer Kay Hanley , guitarists Greg McKenna and Michael Eisenstein , bassist Scott Riebling , and drummer Jason Sutter ) appears as the band performing at Club Skunk , playing their songs '' Come On '' and '' Co-Pilot '' , and playing a cover version of Cheap Trick 's '' I Want You to Want Me '' on the school 's rooftop during the closing credits . Hanley and Eisenstein also appear in the prom scene , performing a cover of Nick Lowe 's '' Cruel to Be Kind '' with Save Ferris .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018870},{"example_id":2828082318853815320,"question":"who won the 2016 super bowl last year","answers":["New England Patriots"],"text":"Super Bowl LI New England Patriots ( AFC ) Atlanta Falcons ( NFC ) 34 28 OT Total NE 0 6 19 6 34 ATL 0 21 7 0 0 28 Date February 5 , 2017 Stadium NRG Stadium , Houston , Texas MVP Tom Brady , Quarterback Favorite Patriots by 3 Referee Carl Cheffers Attendance 70,807 Ceremonies National anthem Luke Bryan Coin toss Former U.S. President George H.W. Bush , Former U.S. First Lady Barbara Bush Halftime show Lady Gaga TV in the United States Network Fox Announcers Joe Buck ( play - by - play ) Troy Aikman ( analyst ) Erin Andrews and Chris Myers ( sideline reporters ) Nielsen ratings 48.8 ( national ) 54.3 ( Boston ) 57.0 ( Atlanta ) U.S. viewership : 111.3 million est . avg . Cost of 30 - second commercial $5.02 million Radio in the United States Network Westwood One Announcers Kevin Harlan ( play - by - play ) Boomer Esiason ( analyst ) James Lofton and Tony Boselli ( sideline reporters ) \u2190 50 Super Bowl LII \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974348},{"example_id":4283137884849169842,"question":"where was the 1966 version of stagecoach filmed","answers":["Nederland , Colorado"],"text":"A statement in end credits reads : '' The Producers express their appreciation to the owners of the Caribou Country Club Ranch at Nederland , Colorado , and to the Park Department of that state , for their cooperation in the making of this film . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018883},{"example_id":-5277243956864095368,"question":"when did canada qualify for the world cup","answers":["1986"],"text":"This is a record of Canada 's results at the FIFA World Cup . Canada has appeared in the FIFA World Cup on one occasion , which was in 1986 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998165},{"example_id":3151545730390968526,"question":"when did the exxon valdez oil spill happen","answers":["March 24 , 1989"],"text":"The Exxon Valdez oil spill occurred in Prince William Sound , Alaska , March 24 , 1989 , when Exxon Valdez , an oil tanker owned by Exxon Shipping Company , bound for Long Beach , California , struck Prince William Sound 's Bligh Reef at 12 : 04 am local time and spilled 10.8 million US gallons ( 260,000 bbl ; 41,000 m ) of crude oil over the next few days . It is considered to be one of the most devastating human - caused environmental disasters . The Valdez spill is the second largest in US waters , after the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill , in terms of volume released . Prince William Sound 's remote location , accessible only by helicopter , plane , or boat , made government and industry response efforts difficult and severely taxed existing response plans . The region is a habitat for salmon , sea otters , seals and seabirds . The oil , originally extracted at the Prudhoe Bay oil field , eventually covered 1,300 miles ( 2,100 km ) of coastline , and 11,000 square miles ( 28,000 km ) of ocean .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976382},{"example_id":-1604478519032786933,"question":"who sang i won't let you down","answers":["Ph. D.","OK Go","Christopher","Meghan Trainor"],"text":"'' I Wo n't Let You Down '' ( Christopher song ) , 2016 Danish singer Christopher song featuring Bekuh BOOM '' I Wo n't Let You Down '' ( Meghan Trainor song ) , 2016 song by Meghan Trainor from her album Thank You '' I Wo n't Let You Down '' ( OK Go song ) , 2014 song '' I Wo n't Let You Down '' ( Ph. D. song ) , 1982 song","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018897},{"example_id":3572018571388799580,"question":"who played chewbacca in star wars episode 4","answers":["Peter Mayhew"],"text":"Peter Mayhew ( born 19 May 1944 ) is an English - American actor . He played Chewbacca in the Star Wars film series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018899},{"example_id":-1146069302685730051,"question":"when does dragon ball super air in english","answers":["January 7 , 2017"],"text":"Dragon Ball Super received an English - language dub that premiered on the Toonami channel in Southeast Asia and India in January 2017 . The series has been aired in Israel on Nickelodeon and in Portugal on SIC . Toei Animation Europe announced that Dragon Ball Super would be broadcast in France , Italy , Spain , and English - speaking Africa in Fall 2016 . An official English sub of the series would be simulcasted legally on Crunchyroll , Daisuki.net , and Anime Lab beginning October 22 , 2016 . Funimation announced the company acquired the rights to the series and will be producing an English dub . As well as officially announcing the dub , it was also announced they will be simulcasting the series on their streaming platform , FunimationNow . Funimation 's English dub of Dragon Ball Super started airing on Adult Swim 's Toonami block starting January 7 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990567},{"example_id":-7669566003129291825,"question":"who plays charlie on it's always sunny in philadelphia","answers":["Charles Peckham Day"],"text":"Charles Peckham Day ( born February 9 , 1976 ) is an American actor , screenwriter , producer , comedian , and musician . He is best known for playing Charlie Kelly on It 's Always Sunny in Philadelphia . On film , he is known for his role as Dale in the films Horrible Bosses ( 2011 ) and its 2014 sequel , as well as for his roles in Monsters University ( 2013 ) , Pacific Rim ( 2013 ) , The Lego Movie ( 2014 ) and Fist Fight ( 2017 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018906},{"example_id":-1900942850513506452,"question":"who holds the record for most free throws made in a row","answers":["Tom Amberry"],"text":"Tom Amberry ( November 13 , 1922 -- March 18 , 2017 ) was an American podiatrist who is best known for holding the Guinness world record for most consecutive free throws made , having shot 2,750 of them in a row in a span of 12 hours over the course of one day in 1993 at the age of 71 ... He had worked with the Chicago Bulls to help the players with their free throw shooting . He decided to forego a two - year contract to play with the Lakers , choosing to attend podiatry school instead .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018909},{"example_id":6284885810952700529,"question":"when was gold first discovered in australia and by who","answers":["Edward Hargraves"],"text":"The first gold rush in Australia began in May 1851 after prospector Edward Hargraves claimed to have discovered payable gold near Orange , at a site he called Ophir . Hargraves had been to the Californian goldfields and had learned new gold prospecting techniques such as panning and cradling . Hargraves was offered rewards by the Colony of New South Wales and the Colony of Victoria . Before the end of the year , the gold rush had spread to many other parts of the state where gold had been found , not just to the west , but also to the south and north of Sydney .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995823},{"example_id":9102249431003787564,"question":"what does the t in tanakh stand for","answers":["Torah"],"text":"Tanakh is an acronym of the first Hebrew letter of each of the Masoretic Text 's three traditional subdivisions : Torah ( '' Teaching '' , also known as the Five Books of Moses ) , Nevi'im ( '' Prophets '' ) and Ketuvim ( '' Writings '' ) -- hence TaNaKh . The name Mikra ( \u05de\u05e7\u05e8\u05d0 \u200e ) , meaning '' that which is read '' , is another Hebrew word for the Tanakh . The books of the Tanakh were passed on by each generation and , according to rabbinic tradition were accompanied by an oral tradition , called the Oral Torah .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981550},{"example_id":-305894151957592456,"question":"who does robert de niro play in the godfather part 2","answers":["Vito Corleone"],"text":"The Godfather Part II is a 1974 American crime film produced and directed by Francis Ford Coppola from a screenplay co-written with Mario Puzo , starring Al Pacino and Robert De Niro . Partially based on Puzo 's 1969 novel The Godfather , the film is both sequel and prequel to The Godfather , presenting parallel dramas : one picks up the 1958 story of Michael Corleone ( Pacino ) , the new Don of the Corleone crime family , protecting the family business in the aftermath of an attempt on his life ; the prequel covers the journey of his father , Vito Corleone ( De Niro ) , from his Sicilian childhood to the founding of his family enterprise in New York City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991944},{"example_id":4540905739211743396,"question":"names of characters in back to the future","answers":["George McFly","Jennifer Parker","Dave McFly","Biff Tannen","Mr. Strickland","Marty McFly","Lorraine Baines - McFly","Linda McFly"],"text":"Michael J. Fox as Marty McFly Christopher Lloyd as Dr. Emmett '' Doc '' Brown Lea Thompson as Lorraine Baines - McFly Crispin Glover as George McFly Thomas F. Wilson as Biff Tannen Claudia Wells as Jennifer Parker James Tolkan as Mr. Strickland Marc McClure as Dave McFly Wendie Jo Sperber as Linda McFly","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018922},{"example_id":-1067288596134180089,"question":"who sings the joker is me kath and kim","answers":["Gina Riley"],"text":"The title sequence shows the main five regular characters over a white background . In Series 3 , it was amended to include Epponnee - Rae and Cujo . The five regular cast members are then credited over aerial shots of suburban houses . Szubanski is credited as '' Special Guest Star , '' despite appearing in every episode . The theme song is '' The Joker , '' performed by Gina Riley . A re-recording of it debuted in the telemovie opening sequence and has continued into Series 4 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000016},{"example_id":-4982172508762039142,"question":"where is the super bowl playing in 2018","answers":["Minneapolis , Minnesota"],"text":"Stadium U.S. Bank Stadium , Minneapolis , Minnesota","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018933},{"example_id":-4959960744622529178,"question":"when did the first build a bear open","answers":["1997"],"text":"Build - A-Bear Workshop was founded by Maxine Clark in 1997 , with its first store in the Saint Louis Galleria . By 2010 , the store had sold over 50 million bears and had over 400 stores in operation worldwide in Australia , Bahrain , Canada , Denmark , Germany , Ireland , Japan , Kuwait , Mexico , Norway , Qatar , Singapore , South Africa , Sweden , Thailand , Turkey , the United Arab Emirates , and the United Kingdom . The chain also originally had at least one store in Brazil and one in Oman , but both have since closed for reasons undisclosed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018953},{"example_id":3405446755142568628,"question":"who played the angel in angels in the outfield","answers":["James Whitmore"],"text":"With baseball 's Pittsburgh Pirates in last place , their combative , foul - mouthed manager Guffy McGovern has plenty to complain about . All this changes when , while wandering through Forbes Field in search of his good luck charm one night , Guffy is accosted by the voice of an angel ( voice of James Whitmore ) , who hints at having been a ballplayer during his earthly life .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018955},{"example_id":3842749685722690782,"question":"what show had daryl and my other brother darryl","answers":["The Bob Newhart Show"],"text":"In 1991 , the cast of The Bob Newhart Show reunited in a primetime special . One of the things they did was analyze Bob 's dream . During the discussion , the Hartleys ' neighbor , Howard Borden ( Bill Daily ) , quipped , '' I had a dream like that once . I dreamed I was an astronaut in Florida for five seasons '' , while scenes were shown from I Dream of Jeannie , which featured Daily in all five seasons . At the end of the reunion special , Dr. Bob Hartley gets on the elevator only to see three familiar workmen doing repairs in the elevator and one of them says to Bob , '' Hi . I 'm Larry . This is my brother Darryl and this is my other brother Darryl . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018967},{"example_id":-5961589948052408146,"question":"for whom was the battle of vincennes a victory","answers":["American victory"],"text":"Battle of Vincennes Part of the American Revolutionary War Fall of Fort Sackville , by Frederick Coffay Yohn Date 23 -- 25 February 1779 Location Vincennes , Indiana Result American victory Belligerents Great Britain United States Commanders and leaders Henry Hamilton ( POW ) George Rogers Clark Joseph Bowman Strength 90 regulars 200 Native American allies Illinois Regiment 172 militiamen Casualties and losses 11 killed , 5 wounded , 79 captured 4 Native Americans killed 0","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018969},{"example_id":8611680076687875756,"question":"when does season 8 of shamless come out","answers":["November 5 , 2017"],"text":"The eighth season of Shameless , an American comedy - drama television series based on the award - winning British series of the same name by Paul Abbott , was announced on December 19 , 2016 , a day after the seventh season finale . The season will consist of a total of 12 episodes . It is slated to premiere on November 5 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980162},{"example_id":-4437335467523814426,"question":"who wrote this is what you came for lyrics","answers":["Taylor Swift","Calvin Harris"],"text":"'' This Is What You Came For '' Single by Calvin Harris featuring Rihanna Released 29 April 2016 Format Digital download Genre EDM Length 3 : 41 Label Westbury Road Columbia Songwriter ( s ) Taylor Swift Calvin Harris Producer ( s ) Calvin Harris Calvin Harris singles chronology '' How Deep Is Your Love '' ( 2015 ) '' This Is What You Came For '' ( 2016 ) '' Hype '' ( 2016 ) Rihanna singles chronology '' Needed Me '' ( 2016 ) '' This Is What You Came For '' ( 2016 ) '' Nothing Is Promised '' ( 2016 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018984},{"example_id":-6306477457597000941,"question":"how many seasons did scott and bailey run","answers":["5"],"text":"Scott & Bailey Genre Crime drama Created by Diane Taylor Sally Wainwright Written by Sally Wainwright ( 19 episodes ) Amelia Bullmore ( 7 episodes ) Lee Warburton ( 5 episodes ) Emily Ballou ( 2 episodes ) Directed by Various Starring Suranne Jones Lesley Sharp Amelia Bullmore Nicholas Gleaves Danny Miller Pippa Haywood Country of origin England Original language ( s ) English No. of series 5 No. of episodes 33 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Nicola Schindler Sally Wainwright Tom Sherry Suranne Jones Producer ( s ) Yvonne Francas Juliet Charlesworth Location ( s ) Greater Manchester , England , United Kingdom Editor ( s ) 3SixtyMedia Camera setup 3SixtyMedia Running time 45 minutes Production company ( s ) Red Production Company Distributor ITV BBC Worldwide Release Original network ITV Picture format 16 : 9 Audio format Stereo Original release 29 May 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 29 ) -- 27 April 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 27 ) External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018988},{"example_id":-6556712963988466093,"question":"aeronautical complex kamra built with the help of","answers":["Chinese government"],"text":"After consultation from the PAF 's commanders at AHQ at the Pindi Cantt and assistance from the Chinese government , the Pakistan Aeronautical Complex ( PAC ) was established in 1973 in Kamra with Aircraft Rebuild Factory first being functional . PAC was established by the Pakistan Air Force ( PAF ) as part of the new defence policy introduced in 1972 ; the PAC represents wide range of corporate revenue of the air force while fulfilling the national security needs of the country . The Pakistan Aeronautical Complex started with three main Ministry of Defence projects designated P - 721 , P - 741 and P - 751 . The first two digits show the year of project approval and launch , the third digit is a serial designator .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018991},{"example_id":5795218557099296762,"question":"when did the construction of the white house begin","answers":["October 13 , 1792"],"text":"Construction of the White House began with the laying of the cornerstone on October 13 , 1792 , although there was no formal ceremony . The main residence , as well as foundations of the house , were built largely by enslaved and free African - American laborers , as well as employed Europeans . Much of the other work on the house was performed by immigrants , many not yet with citizenship . The sandstone walls were erected by Scottish immigrants , employed by Hoban , as were the high - relief rose and garland decorations above the north entrance and the '' fish scale '' pattern beneath the pediments of the window hoods . The initial construction took place over a period of eight years , at a reported cost of $232,371.83 ( equal to $3,279,177 today ) . Although not yet completed , the White House was ready for occupancy circa November 1 , 1800 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018998},{"example_id":3284767515815903887,"question":"who won the first i'm a celebrity get me out of here","answers":["Tony Blackburn"],"text":"The first series of I 'm a Celebrity ... Get Me Out of Here ! was broadcast on ITV from 25 August to 8 September 2002 . Ant & Dec presented the main show on ITV , whilst Louise Loughman hosted the spin - off show I 'm a Celebrity ... Get Me Out of Here ! NOW ! on ITV2 . The winner of this series was radio DJ Tony Blackburn .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990038},{"example_id":-6580183590003085979,"question":"who played harry in harry in the hendersons","answers":["Kevin Peter Hall"],"text":"Kevin Peter Hall ( May 9 , 1955 -- April 10 , 1991 ) was an American actor best known for his roles as the title character in the first two films in the Predator franchise and the title character of Harry in the film and television series , Harry and the Hendersons . He also appeared in the television series Misfits of Science and 227 along with the film , Without Warning .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987746},{"example_id":-5791122830106730285,"question":"what is the name of the gang in on my block","answers":["Santos"],"text":"Julio Macias as Oscar '' Spooky '' Diaz , Cesar 's brother and leader of Santos gang .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019017},{"example_id":-3609637250718942900,"question":"when does season 2 of handsmaids tale come out","answers":["2018"],"text":"The first three episodes of the series premiered on April 26 , 2017 , with the subsequent seven episodes added on a weekly basis every Wednesday . In May 2017 , it was renewed for a second season to premiere in 2018 . The series garnered extremely positive reviews and won eight Primetime Emmy Awards from thirteen nominations , including Outstanding Drama Series in 2017 . It is the first series on a streaming platform to win an '' Outstanding Series '' Emmy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019022},{"example_id":5588995841948010852,"question":"what kind of money does new zealand use","answers":["The New Zealand dollar"],"text":"The New Zealand dollar ( sign : $ ; code : NZD , also abbreviated NZ $ ) ( M\u0101ori : T\u0101ra o Aotearoa ) is the official currency and legal tender of New Zealand , the Cook Islands , Niue , the Ross Dependency , Tokelau , and a British territory , the Pitcairn Islands . Within New Zealand , it is almost always abbreviated with the dollar sign ( $ ) , with '' NZ $ '' sometimes used to distinguish it from other dollar - denominated currencies . In the context of currency trading , it is often informally called the '' Kiwi '' or '' Kiwi dollar '' , since New Zealand is commonly associated with the indigenous bird and the one - dollar coin depicts a kiwi .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019026},{"example_id":-2688155985876161071,"question":"the girl who played kate in my sister's keeper","answers":["Sofia Vladimirovna Vassilieva"],"text":"Sofia Vladimirovna Vassilieva ( Russian : \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430 ; born October 22 , 1992 ) is an American actress . Her most notable roles include the children 's book Eloise in Eloise at the Plaza and Eloise at Christmastime , Ariel DuBois in the Emmy - winning TV series Medium , and teenage cancer patient Kate Fitzgerald in the 2009 film adaptation of My Sister 's Keeper by Jodi Picoult .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019030},{"example_id":-7824304281052840725,"question":"who came up with the idea of daylight saving time","answers":["George Hudson"],"text":"George Hudson proposed the idea of daylight saving in 1895 . The German Empire and Austria - Hungary organized the first nationwide implementation , starting on April 30 , 1916 . Many countries have used it at various times since then , particularly since the energy crisis of the 1970s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992963},{"example_id":8297245659977766843,"question":"who has pitched a no hitter and lost","answers":["Rich Hill"],"text":"On August 23 , 2017 , Rich Hill of the Los Angeles Dodgers pitched a nine - inning no - hitter , but his team lost 1 - 0 to the Pittsburgh Pirates . Hill had a perfect game in the ninth inning until a fielding error by Logan Forsythe . Later , Hill would have his no - hitter broken up on a walkoff - homerun by Josh Harrison in the bottom of the 10th inning .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019050},{"example_id":316731280229425185,"question":"the process of sperm production takes place in","answers":["seminiferous tubules of the testis"],"text":"Spermatogenesis is the process by which haploid spermatozoa develop from germ cells in the seminiferous tubules of the testis . This process starts with the mitotic division of the stem cells located close to the basement membrane of the tubules . These cells are called spermatogonial stem cells . The mitotic division of these produces two types of cells . Type A cells replenish the stem cells , and type B cells differentiate into spermatocytes . The primary spermatocyte divides meiotically ( Meiosis I ) into two secondary spermatocytes ; each secondary spermatocyte divides into two equal haploid spermatids by Meiosis II. The spermatids are transformed into spermatozoa ( sperm ) by the process called Spermiogenesis. These develop into mature spermatozoa , also known as sperm cells . Thus , the primary spermatocyte gives rise to two cells , the secondary spermatocytes , and the two secondary spermatocytes by their subdivision produce four spermatozoa .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019053},{"example_id":-5639784830929073364,"question":"who was most recently appointed to the supreme court","answers":["Neil Gorsuch"],"text":"Samuel Alito , Associate Justice since January 31 , 2006 Age 7001680000000000000 \u2660 68 Sonia Sotomayor , Associate Justice since August 8 , 2009 Age 7001630000000000000 \u2660 63 Elena Kagan , Associate Justice since August 7 , 2010 Age 7001570000000000000 \u2660 57 Neil Gorsuch , Associate Justice since April 10 , 2017 Age 7001500000000000000 \u2660 50","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019054},{"example_id":4249352598097639873,"question":"who sang stuck in the middle with u","answers":["Stealers Wheel"],"text":"'' Stuck in the Middle with You '' ( sometimes known as '' Stuck in the Middle '' ) is a song written by Scottish musicians Gerry Rafferty and Joe Egan and originally performed by their band Stealers Wheel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007389},{"example_id":-150338930157061128,"question":"who dies in season 6 episode 1 of grey's anatomy","answers":["Dr. George O'Malley"],"text":"'' Good Mourning '' is the first episode of the sixth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy , and the show 's 103rd episode overall . It was written by Krista Vernoff and directed by Ed Ornelas . The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) in the United States on September 24 , 2009 . In '' Good Mourning '' , the physicians are seen dealing with the revelation that a dead John Doe is their beloved co-worker Dr. George O'Malley ( T.R. Knight ) , and dealing with the aftermath of Dr. Izzie Stevens ( Katherine Heigl ) 's near - death experience . Further storylines include Dr. Callie Torres ( Sara Ramirez ) and Stevens trying to decide whether or not to donate O'Malley's organs and Dr. Derek Shepherd ( Patrick Dempsey ) being offered Dr. Richard Webber ( James Pickens , Jr . ) 's chief of surgery job .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019061},{"example_id":1702650382231021753,"question":"where did the opening battle of the revolutionary war take place","answers":["September 1 , 1774"],"text":"Powder Alarm * 000000001774 - 09 - 01 - 0000 September 1 , 1774 Massachusetts British soldiers remove military supplies","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019063},{"example_id":6927941960532986419,"question":"what's the latest grand theft auto game","answers":["Grand Theft Auto V"],"text":"Grand Theft Auto Series logo , used since Grand Theft Auto III ( 2001 ) . Genres Action - adventure Developer ( s ) Rockstar North Rockstar Canada Digital Eclipse Rockstar Leeds Publisher ( s ) Rockstar Games Creator ( s ) David Jones Mike Dailly Platforms Android Dreamcast Fire OS Game Boy Advance Game Boy Color iOS macOS Microsoft Windows MS - DOS Nintendo DS PlayStation PlayStation 2 PlayStation 3 PlayStation 4 PlayStation Portable Windows Phone Xbox Xbox 360 Xbox One Platform of origin MS - DOS Microsoft Windows First release Grand Theft Auto 21 October 1997 Latest release Grand Theft Auto V 17 September 2013","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019065},{"example_id":5037226233087926053,"question":"which type of gold deposit is found in streams","answers":["bench","residual","alluvial"],"text":"An area well protected from the flow of water is a great location to find gold . Gold is very dense and is often found in a stream bed . Many different gold deposits are dealt with in different ways . Placer deposits attract many prospectors because their costs are very low . There are many different places gold could be placed , such as a residual , alluvial , and a bench deposit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019077},{"example_id":7729788736158497569,"question":"former world number one tennis player who coached roger federer in 2014","answers":["Stefan Bengt Edberg"],"text":"Stefan Bengt Edberg ( Swedish pronunciation : ( \u02c8ste\u02d0fan \u02c8e\u02d0d\u02ccb\u00e6rj ) ; born 19 January 1966 ) is a Swedish former world no . 1 professional tennis player ( in both singles and doubles ) . A major proponent of the serve - and - volley style of tennis , he won six Grand Slam singles titles and three Grand Slam men 's doubles titles between 1985 and 1996 . He also won the Masters Grand Prix and was a part of the Swedish Davis Cup - winning - team four times . In addition he won four Masters Series titles , four Championship Series titles and the unofficial Olympic tournament 1984 , was ranked in the singles top 10 for ten successive years , 9 years in the top 5 , and is considered one of the greatest players of his era . Edberg began coaching Roger Federer in January 2014 , with this partnership ending in December 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019079},{"example_id":-3478184932549208043,"question":"what is the most common element in our air","answers":["nitrogen"],"text":"The order of elements by volume - fraction ( which is approximately molecular mole - fraction ) in the atmosphere is nitrogen ( 78.1 % ) , oxygen ( 20.9 % ) , argon ( 0.96 % ) , followed by ( in uncertain order ) carbon and hydrogen because water vapor and carbon dioxide , which represent most of these two elements in the air , are variable components . Sulfur , phosphorus , and all other elements are present in significantly lower proportions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019087},{"example_id":2698453107722656853,"question":"song from they died with their boots on","answers":["Garryowen"],"text":"The film score was composed by Max Steiner . He adapted George Armstrong Custer 's favorite song , '' Garryowen '' , for use in the score . Custer knew the song while he was still at West Point , where he is said to have performed it in a talent show . In the film Custer hears the song being played on a piano by former English soldier , now a U.S. Army officer , Lt. ' Queen 's Own ' Butler , who claims its origin is Australian . This connection is apocryphal . It is actually a traditional Irish drinking song , much beloved by the cavalry for its galloping rhythm. The best movie of the period in The Fighting 69th , the famous New York regiment . This was also a film with James Cagney , Pat O'Brien , ( George Brent and many other Irish actors . Jeffrey Lynn portrayed Joyce Kilmer , the poet and soul of the 69th . Warner Brothers recycled some of the music from the film and variations of it can be heard in Silver River and Rocky Mountain , both starring Errol Flynn , and The Searchers starring John Wayne .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019091},{"example_id":-7718736393376773887,"question":"which pharaoh ruled egypt for the longest period of time","answers":["Neferkare Pepi II"],"text":"Name Image Comments Dates Teti According to Manetho , he was murdered . 2345 -- 2333 BC Userkare Reigned 1 to 5 years , may have usurped the throne at the expense of Teti 2333 -- 2332 BC Meryre Pepi I -- 2332 -- 2283 BC Merenre Nemtyemsaf I -- 2283 -- 2278 BC Neferkare Pepi II Possibly the longest reigning monarch of human history with 94 years on the throne . Alternatively , may have reigned '' only '' 64 years . 2278 -- 2184 BC Neferka Only mentioned in the Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt . Reigned during Pepi II ; was possibly his son or co-ruler . 2200 -- 2199 BC Merenre Nemtyemsaf II Short lived pharaoh , possibly an aged son of Pepi II . 1 year and 1 month c. 2184 BC Neitiqerty Siptah Identical with Netjerkare . This male king gave rise to the legendary queen Nitocris of Herodotus and Manetho . Sometimes classified as the first king of the combined 7th \/ 8th Dynasties . Short reign : c. 2184 -- 2181 BC","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019103},{"example_id":-4296697186436468601,"question":"who has the most stanley cups in the nhl","answers":["Montreal Canadiens"],"text":"Stanley Cup Finals The Stanley Cup is awarded to the winner of the championship series . First awarded 1893 Most recent 2017 Current champions Pittsburgh Penguins ( 2017 ) ( 5th title ) Most titles Montreal Canadiens ( 24 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019105},{"example_id":-4896420614206288262,"question":"who killed megan in the girl on the train","answers":["Tom"],"text":"These associations enable Rachel to trust her own memories more , and she realises that many of the crazy things Tom told her she did while drunk , but that she does n't remember doing , never really happened . He had been gaslighting her for years , which affected her belief in herself and made her question her sanity . Armed with this sad realisation , and the knowledge that he must have been the one who killed Megan , Rachel warns Anna . When Anna confronts him , Tom confesses to murdering Megan after she threatened to reveal that he had impregnated her . Anna is cowed , fearful for her daughter 's safety . Although Tom tries to beat and intimidate Rachel into keeping silent , she defies him and fights back . Knowing he is about to kill her , Rachel stabs Tom in the neck with a corkscrew . Anna helps Rachel make sure that he dies from the wound . When the police arrive , former adversaries Rachel and Anna co-ordinate their stories to support their actions having been in self - defence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019113},{"example_id":7618833958812089193,"question":"who sings the song man of constant sorrow","answers":["Emry Arthur"],"text":"'' Man of Constant Sorrow '' ( also known as '' I Am a Man of Constant Sorrow '' ) is a traditional American folk song first published by Dick Burnett , a partially blind fiddler from Kentucky . The song was originally titled '' Farewell Song '' in a songbook by Burnett dated to around 1913 . An early version was recorded by Emry Arthur in 1928 , which gave the song its current titles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980339},{"example_id":-7337371748596256930,"question":"on whose work was the myers-briggs temperament indicator based","answers":["Carl Jung"],"text":"The MBTI was constructed by Katharine Cook Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs Myers . It is based on the conceptual theory proposed by Carl Jung , who had speculated that humans experience the world using four principal psychological functions -- sensation , intuition , feeling , and thinking -- and that one of these four functions is dominant for a person most of the time . The MBTI was constructed for normal populations and emphasizes the value of naturally occurring differences . '' The underlying assumption of the MBTI is that we all have specific preferences in the way we construe our experiences , and these preferences underlie our interests , needs , values , and motivation . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019125},{"example_id":2503151116292491144,"question":"when did spain win the world cup 2010","answers":["11 July 2010"],"text":"The 2010 FIFA World Cup Final ( also known as the Battle of Johannesburg ) was a football match that took place on 11 July 2010 at Soccer City in Johannesburg , South Africa , to determine the winner of the 2010 FIFA World Cup . Spain defeated the Netherlands 1 -- 0 with a goal from Andr\u00e9s Iniesta four minutes from the end of extra time . English referee Howard Webb was selected to officiate the match , which was marked by an unusually high number of yellow cards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988882},{"example_id":-8779815795742876572,"question":"when was the first world war armistice signed","answers":["11 November 1918"],"text":"The Armistice of 11 November 1918 was the armistice that ended fighting on land , sea and air in World War I between the Allies and their last opponent , Germany . Previous armistices had eliminated Bulgaria , the Ottoman Empire and the Austro - Hungarian Empire . Also known as the Armistice of Compi\u00e8gne from the place where it was signed , it came into force at 11 a.m. Paris time on 11 November 1918 ( '' the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month '' ) and marked a victory for the Allies and a complete defeat for Germany , although not formally a surrender .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980965},{"example_id":-5111494528058897778,"question":"the polar caps on mars are most probably made up of","answers":["water ice"],"text":"The caps at both poles consist primarily of water ice . Frozen carbon dioxide accumulates as a comparatively thin layer about one metre thick on the north cap in the northern winter , while the south cap has a permanent dry ice cover about 8 m thick . The northern polar cap has a diameter of about 1000 km during the northern Mars summer , and contains about 1.6 million cubic km of ice , which if spread evenly on the cap would be 2 km thick . ( This compares to a volume of 2.85 million cubic km ( km ) for the Greenland ice sheet . ) The southern polar cap has a diameter of 350 km and a thickness of 3 km . The total volume of ice in the south polar cap plus the adjacent layered deposits has also been estimated at 1.6 million cubic km . Both polar caps show spiral troughs , which recent analysis of SHARAD ice penetrating radar has shown are a result of roughly perpendicular katabatic winds that spiral due to the Coriolis Effect .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019144},{"example_id":2475051387948817002,"question":"who sings oh what a beautiful morning in oklahoma","answers":["Curly McLain"],"text":"'' Oh , What a Beautiful Mornin ' '' is the opening song from the musical Oklahoma ! , which premiered on Broadway in 1943 . It was written by composer Richard Rodgers and lyricist \/ librettist Oscar Hammerstein II . The leading male character in Oklahoma ! , Curly McLain , sings the song at the beginning of the first scene of the musical . The refrain runs : '' Oh , what a beautiful mornin ' ! \/ Oh , what a beautiful day ! \/ I 've got a beautiful feelin ' \/ Ev'rythin's goin ' my way . '' Curly 's '' brimming optimism is perfectly captured by Rodgers ' ebullient music and Hammerstein 's buoyant pastoral lyrics . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019146},{"example_id":-5732662535833832334,"question":"who is hosting the next winter olympics in 2018","answers":["Pyeongchang , South Korea"],"text":"With its previous hosting of the 2008 Summer Olympics , Beijing will be the first city to have ever hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics ; there are plans to utilize many of the same indoor venues that were used in 2008 , as well as Beijing National Stadium as ceremonies venue . They will be the last of three consecutive Olympics being held in East Asia , following the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang , South Korea , and the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo , Japan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019147},{"example_id":2453454404676158142,"question":"when was the midsummer night's dream written","answers":["1595 \/ 96"],"text":"A Midsummer Night 's Dream is a comedy written by William Shakespeare in 1595 \/ 96 . It portrays the events surrounding the marriage of Theseus , the Duke of Athens , to Hippolyta , the former queen of the Amazons . These include the adventures of four young Athenian lovers and a group of six amateur actors ( the mechanicals ) who are controlled and manipulated by the fairies who inhabit the forest in which most of the play is set . The play is one of Shakespeare 's most popular works for the stage and is widely performed across the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978512},{"example_id":2569755710476246958,"question":"who plays the voice of marlin in finding nemo","answers":["Albert Lawrence Brooks"],"text":"Albert Lawrence Brooks ( born Albert Lawrence Einstein ; July 22 , 1947 ) is an American actor , filmmaker , author , and comedian . He received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor for 1987 's Broadcast News and was widely praised for his performance in the 2011 film Drive . His voice acting credits include Marlin in Finding Nemo ( 2003 ) and Finding Dory ( 2016 ) , and recurring guest voices for The Simpsons , including Russ Cargill in The Simpsons Movie ( 2007 ) . He has directed , written , and starred in several comedy films , such as Modern Romance ( 1981 ) , Lost in America ( 1985 ) , and Defending Your Life ( 1991 ) . He is also the author of 2030 : The Real Story of What Happens to America ( 2011 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990830},{"example_id":-811517580882482245,"question":"what was the original name of the first star wars movie","answers":["The Star Wars"],"text":"In 1971 , Lucas signed a contract with Universal Studios to direct two films . He intended one of them to be a space opera ; however , knowing film studios were skeptical about the genre , Lucas decided to direct his other idea first , American Graffiti , a coming - of - age story set in the 1960s . In 1973 , Lucas started work on his second film 's script draft of The Journal of the Whills , a space opera telling the tale of the training of apprentice CJ Thorpe as a '' Jedi - Bendu '' space commando by the legendary Mace Windy . After Universal rejected the film , 20th Century Fox decided to invest in it . On April 17 , 1973 , Lucas felt frustrated about his story being too difficult to understand , so he began writing a 13 - page script with thematic parallels to Akira Kurosawa 's The Hidden Fortress ; this draft was renamed The Star Wars . By 1974 , he had expanded the script into a rough draft screenplay , adding elements such as the Sith , the Death Star , and a protagonist named Annikin Starkiller . Numerous subsequent drafts evolved into the script of the original film .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973968},{"example_id":-3317879531188676573,"question":"when did sid go to jail in father brown","answers":["The Man in the Shadows"],"text":"Daniel Whittaker -- Daniel Flynn ( 2015 -- present ) : He has appeared in 2 episodes , in he is a cold hearted bullying MI5 spy who threatens to blackmail Lady Felicia over her marriage , in The Man in the Shadows he had Sid arrested on false charges after he entered a M15 room , and in The Face of the Enemy he requested Lady Felicia to exchange a roll of film one of her lovers who is a Soviet spy ( which he was n't ) , and he has Lady Felicia arrested on false charges and Father Brown had persuaded him to let her go .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019164},{"example_id":-415478570277833492,"question":"when did obama write dreams from my father","answers":["1995"],"text":"Dreams from My Father : A Story of Race and Inheritance ( 1995 ) is a memoir by Barack Obama , who was elected as U.S. President in 2008 . It explores events of his early years , up until his entry into law school in 1988 . Obama published the memoir in July 1995 , when he was starting his political campaign for Illinois Senate . He had been elected as the first African - American president of the Harvard Law Review in 1990 . According to The New York Times , Obama modeled Dreams from My Father on Ralph Ellison 's novel Invisible Man .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019168},{"example_id":-58834785028095720,"question":"who is the actress who plays alison in pretty little liars","answers":["Sasha Pieterse"],"text":"Sasha Pieterse ( \/ \u02c8pi\u02d0t\u0259rs\u0259 \/ ; born February 17 , 1996 ) is a South African - born American actress and singer - songwriter . She is known for her role as Alison DiLaurentis in the Freeform series Pretty Little Liars . Upon the success of the series , Pieterse earned a supporting role as Amy Loubalu in the 2011 Disney Channel film Geek Charming . In 2013 , she starred in the teen comedy film G.B.F. . She also starred in the Netflix Original film Coin Heist , which premiered in 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988987},{"example_id":-2199068207563119308,"question":"what is the botanical name of mango tree","answers":["Mangifera indica"],"text":"Mangifera indica , commonly known as mango , is a species of flowering plant in the sumac and poison ivy family Anacardiaceae . It is found in the wild in Bangladesh , India and Pakistan where it is indigenous and cultivated varieties have been introduced to other warm regions of the world . It is a large fruit - tree , capable of a growing to a height and crown width of about 100 feet and trunk circumference of more than twelve feet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019170},{"example_id":-3768409766079707161,"question":"what team did roman reigns play for in the nfl","answers":["Minnesota Vikings","Jacksonville Jaguars"],"text":"After playing collegiate football for Georgia Tech , Anoa\u02bbi started his professional football career with brief off - season stints with the Minnesota Vikings and Jacksonville Jaguars of the National Football League ( NFL ) in 2007 . He then played a full season for the Canadian Football League 's ( CFL ) Edmonton Eskimos in 2008 before his release and retirement from football .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019180},{"example_id":-6587209795039641201,"question":"the most common member of the amphibole group","answers":["Amphiboles"],"text":"Amphiboles crystallize into two crystal systems , monoclinic and orthorhombic . In chemical composition and general characteristics they are similar to the pyroxenes . The chief differences from pyroxenes are that ( i ) amphiboles contain essential hydroxyl ( OH ) or halogen ( F , Cl ) and ( ii ) the basic structure is a double chain of tetrahedra ( as opposed to the single chain structure of pyroxene ) . Most apparent , in hand specimens , is that amphiboles form oblique cleavage planes ( at around 120 degrees ) , whereas pyroxenes have cleavage angles of approximately 90 degrees . Amphiboles are also specifically less dense than the corresponding pyroxenes . In optical characteristics , many amphiboles are distinguished by their stronger pleochroism and by the smaller angle of extinction ( Z angle c ) on the plane of symmetry . Amphiboles are the primary constituent of amphibolites .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019182},{"example_id":-3900246219649464122,"question":"what is the primary basis for the economy of saudi arabia","answers":["oil"],"text":"The economy of Saudi Arabia is dependent on oil and has strong government control over major economic activities . The Saudi economy is the largest in the Arab world . Saudi Arabia has the world 's second - largest proven petroleum reserves and the country is the largest exporter of petroleum . It has also the fifth - largest proven natural gas reserves . Saudi Arabia is considered an '' energy superpower '' . It has third highest total estimated value of natural resources , valued at US $34.4 trillion in 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019183},{"example_id":-7447697909516711422,"question":"who did the giants beat to get to the super bowl","answers":["Minnesota Vikings","Washington Redskins","Green Bay Packers","San Francisco 49ers"],"text":"Year Coach Location Opponent Score Record 1986 Bill Parcells East Rutherford , NJ Washington Redskins 17 -- 0 17 -- 2 1990 Bill Parcells San Francisco , CA San Francisco 49ers 15 -- 13 16 -- 3 2000 Jim Fassel East Rutherford , NJ Minnesota Vikings 41 -- 0 14 -- 5 2007 Tom Coughlin Green Bay , WI Green Bay Packers 23 -- 20 ( OT ) 14 -- 6 2011 Tom Coughlin San Francisco , CA San Francisco 49ers 20 -- 17 ( OT ) 13 -- 7 Total NFC Championships won : 5","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006057},{"example_id":-6592998181768194473,"question":"when did season one of series of unfortunate events come out","answers":["January 13 , 2017"],"text":"The first season , which premiered on January 13 , 2017 , consists of eight episodes and adapts the first four books of the series . The second season was ordered in March 2017 and released on March 30 , 2018 . A Series of Unfortunate Events was renewed for a third season in April 2017 , which will consist of seven episodes and adapt the remaining four books .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979709},{"example_id":309138492147779851,"question":"who sang lay your head on my shoulder","answers":["Paul Anka"],"text":"'' Put Your Head on My Shoulder '' is a song written by Canadian singer - songwriter Paul Anka . Anka 's version was recorded in August 1958 and released as a single by ABC - Paramount in 1959 as catalog number 4510040 . It was arranged and conducted by Don Costa . The B - side was '' Do n't Ever Leave Me '' . '' Put Your Head on My Shoulder '' became very successful , reaching number 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013750},{"example_id":-5949257466121666290,"question":"how many lamborghini sesto elemento's are in the world","answers":["20"],"text":"Lamborghini Sesto Elemento Overview Manufacturer Automobili Lamborghini S.p.A Production 2011 -- 2012 ( 20 produced ) Assembly Sant'Agata Bolognese , Italy Designer Filippo Perini Body and chassis Class Track day car \/ Sports car ( S ) Body style 2 - door coup\u00e9 Layout Mid-engine , all - wheel - drive Related Audi R8 Lamborghini Gallardo Powertrain Engine Odd - firing 5.2 L FSI V10 Transmission 6 - speed E Gear automated manual Wheelbase 2,560 mm ( 101 in ) Curb weight 999 kg ( 2,202 lb )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019205},{"example_id":-4612235078650659522,"question":"when's the last time the chiefs went to the superbowl","answers":["January 11 , 1970"],"text":"The Chiefs have won three AFL championships , in 1962 , 1966 , and 1969 and became the second AFL team ( after the New York Jets ) to defeat an NFL team in an AFL -- NFL World Championship Game , when they defeated the Minnesota Vikings in Super Bowl IV . The team 's victory on January 11 , 1970 , remains the club 's last championship game victory and appearance to date , and occurred in the final such competition prior to the leagues ' merger coming into full effect . The Chiefs were also the second team , after the Green Bay Packers , to appear in more than one Super Bowl ( and the first AFL team to do so ) and the first to appear in the championship game in two different decades .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974076},{"example_id":-7329133977738346857,"question":"xbox 360 s model 1439 hard drive size","answers":["500 GB"],"text":"In August 2014 , Microsoft announced and released a new 500 GB hard drive for the Xbox 360 S console model currently the largest hard drive available for or with any Xbox 360 model .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019211},{"example_id":-27685473928773487,"question":"how many us states border canada by land only","answers":["thirteen"],"text":"The Canada -- United States border ( French : Fronti\u00e8re entre le Canada et les \u00c9tats - Unis ) , officially known as the International Boundary ( French : Fronti\u00e8re internationale ) , is the longest international border in the world between two countries . It is shared between Canada and the United States , the second - and fourth - largest countries by area , respectively . The terrestrial boundary ( including portions of maritime boundaries in the Great Lakes , and on the Atlantic , Pacific , and Arctic coasts ) is 8,891 kilometres ( 5,525 mi ) long , of which 2,475 kilometres ( 1,538 mi ) is Canada 's border with Alaska . Eight Canadian provinces and territories ( Yukon , British Columbia , Alberta , Saskatchewan , Manitoba , Ontario , Quebec , and New Brunswick ) , and thirteen U.S. states ( Alaska , Washington , Idaho , Montana , North Dakota , Minnesota , Michigan , Ohio , Pennsylvania , New York , Vermont , New Hampshire , and Maine ) are located along the border .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019212},{"example_id":6553584616198694549,"question":"when did the national lottery start in uk","answers":["1993"],"text":"A 1934 Act , further liberalised in 1956 and 1976 , legalised small lotteries . The UK 's state - franchised lottery was set up under government licence by the government of John Major in 1993 . The National Lottery is franchised to a private operator ; the Camelot Group was awarded the franchise on 25 May 1994 . The first draw took place on 19 November 1994 with a television programme presented by Noel Edmonds . The first numbers drawn were 30 , 3 , 5 , 44 , 14 and 22 , the bonus was 10 , and seven jackpot winners shared a prize of \u00a3 5,874,778 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019217},{"example_id":-5123665479067044630,"question":"who played hilda in sabrina the teenage witch","answers":["Caroline Rhea"],"text":"The show stars Melissa Joan Hart as Sabrina Spellman , an American teenager who , on her sixteenth birthday , discovers she has magical powers ( a departure from the Archie Comics , where she has known of her magic powers since an early age as revealed in the '' Sabrina -- That Cute Little Witch '' storylines in many '' Little Archie '' comic - books ) . She lives with her 600 - year - old aunts , witches Hilda ( played by Caroline Rhea ) and Zelda ( played by Beth Broderick ) , and their magical talking cat Salem ( voiced by Nick Bakay ) at 133 Collins Road in the fictional Boston suburb of Westbridge , Massachusetts through most of the series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019226},{"example_id":-5046198786924436882,"question":"what is the total number of fundamental duties mentioned in the constitution of india","answers":["eleven"],"text":"The Fundamental Duties of citizens were added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976 , upon the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee that was constituted by the government earlier that year . Originally ten in number , the Fundamental Duties were increased to eleven by the 86th Amendment in 2002 , which added a duty on every parent or guardian to ensure that their child or ward was provided opportunities for education between the ages of six and fourteen years . The other Fundamental Duties obligate all citizens to respect the national symbols of India , including the Constitution , to cherish its heritage , preserve its composite culture and assist in its defence . They also obligate all Indians to promote the spirit of common brotherhood , protect the environment and public property , develop scientific temper , abjure violence , and strive towards excellence in all spheres of life . In case of violation of fundamental duties enshrined in the constitution by a citizen , it amounts to contempt of the constitution which is punishable under Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act , 1971 . Supreme court has ruled that these fundamental duties can also help the court to decide the constitutionality of a law passed by the legislature . There is reference to such duties in international instruments such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights , and Article 51A brings the Indian Constitution into conformity with these treaties .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019227},{"example_id":6247716390366998956,"question":"where does the last name aranda come from","answers":["Spanish"],"text":"Aranda is a Spanish surname . Notable people with the surname include :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019229},{"example_id":-3659311023802014447,"question":"who was the president of the united states in 1936","answers":["Franklin D. Roosevelt"],"text":"United States presidential election , 1936 \u2190 1932 November 3 , 1936 1940 \u2192 531 electoral votes of the Electoral College 266 electoral votes needed to win Turnout 61.0 % 4.1 pp Nominee Franklin D. Roosevelt Alf Landon Party Democratic Republican Home state New York Kansas Running mate John Nance Garner Frank Knox Electoral vote 523 8 States carried 46 Popular vote 27,747,636 16,679,543 Percentage 60.8 % 36.5 % Presidential election results map . Blue denotes those won by Roosevelt \/ Garner , red denotes states won by Landon \/ Knox . Numbers indicate the number of electoral votes allotted to each state . President before election Franklin D. Roosevelt Democratic Elected President Franklin D. Roosevelt Democratic","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019230},{"example_id":3050484076371686114,"question":"world cup 2018 most goals scored by country","answers":["Belgium"],"text":"Most goals scored by a team : 16 Belgium Fewest goals scored by a team : 2 Australia , Costa Rica , Egypt , Germany , Iceland , Iran , Morocco , Panama , Peru , Poland , Saudi Arabia , Serbia Most goals conceded by a team : 11 Panama Fewest goals conceded by a team : 2 Denmark , Iran , Peru Best goal difference : + 10 Belgium Worst goal difference : - 9 Panama Most goals scored in a match by both teams : 7 Belgium 5 -- 2 Tunisia , England 6 -- 1 Panama , France 4 -- 3 Argentina Most goals scored in a match by one team : 6 England against Panama Most goals scored in a match by the losing team : 3 Argentina against France Biggest margin of victory : 5 goals Russia 5 -- 0 Saudi Arabia , England 6 -- 1 Panama Most clean sheets achieved by a team : 4 France Fewest clean sheets achieved by a team : 0 Argentina , Australia , Costa Rica , Egypt , Germany , Iceland , Japan , Morocco , Panama , Saudi Arabia , Senegal , Switzerland , Tunisia Most clean sheets given by an opposing team : 2 Costa Rica , England , Germany , Mexico , Morocco , Peru , Saudi Arabia Fewest clean sheets given by an opposing team : 0 Brazil , Colombia , Croatia , Portugal , Spain , Tunisia Most consecutive clean sheets achieved by a team : 3 Brazil , Uruguay Most consecutive clean sheets given by an opposing team : 2 Costa Rica , Mexico , Morocco , Peru , Saudi Arabia","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989246},{"example_id":8008478014761724665,"question":"when did england win their first football world cup","answers":["1966"],"text":"The 1966 FIFA World Cup , the eighth staging of the World Cup , was held in England from 11 to 30 July . England beat West Germany 4 -- 2 in the final , winning the Jules Rimet Trophy . With this victory , England won their first FIFA World Cup title and became the third World Cup host to win the tournament after Uruguay in 1930 and Italy in 1934 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019233},{"example_id":3614165485794719435,"question":"who wrote the music for the addams family musical","answers":["Andrew Lippa"],"text":"The Addams Family is a musical comedy with music and lyrics by Andrew Lippa and the book by Marshall Brickman and Rick Elice . The show is based upon The Addams Family characters created by Charles Addams in his single - panel gag cartoons , which depict a ghoulish American family with an affinity for all things macabre . Although numerous film and television adaptations of Addams ' cartoons exist , the musical is the first stage show based on the characters . The Addams Family is also the first show produced by Elephant Eye Theatricals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019236},{"example_id":-88756268169645952,"question":"what does coup de gras mean in english","answers":["blow of mercy"],"text":"A coup de gr\u00e2ce ( \/ \u02ccku\u02d0 d\u0259 \u02c8\u0261r\u0251\u02d0s \/ ; French ( ku d\u0259 \u0261\u0281\u0251s ) for '' blow of mercy '' ) is a death blow to end the suffering of a severely wounded person or animal . It may be a mercy killing of civilians or soldiers , friends or enemies , with or without the sufferer 's consent .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019244},{"example_id":-501933161867890353,"question":"how many times india won olympic gold in hockey","answers":["eight"],"text":"India is the most successful team ever in Olympics , having won eight Olympics gold medals till date . Their 2014 Team ( who qualified for the 2016 Summer Olympics after winning gold at the Asian Games ) is ranked sixth in the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019255},{"example_id":2167103603387809534,"question":"who sang bare necessities in jungle book 2016","answers":["Neel Sethi","Bill Murray"],"text":"Bill Murray and Neel Sethi perform the song as Baloo and Mowgli , respectively , in the 2016 live - action adaptation . A cover version by Dr. John is featured during the film 's end credits .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019256},{"example_id":-864632349599436214,"question":"when was mercyme i can only imagine released","answers":["2001"],"text":"'' I Can Only Imagine '' was released in 2001 as the album 's lead single . It gained significant airplay on Christian radio formats before crossing over to mainstream radio formats such as adult contemporary and Top 40 in late 2003 and into 2004 ; to aid in promotion to these markets , a double A-side physical single ( combined with '' Word of God Speak '' ) was released in 2003 . It charted on several formats , including the Billboard Adult Contemporary ( where it peaked at No. 5 ) and the Hot 100 ( where it peaked at No. 71 ) . In 2002 , '' I Can Only Imagine '' earned the Dove Awards for ' Pop \/ Contemporary Recorded Song of the Year ' and ' Song of the Year ' ; Millard earned the Dove Award ' Songwriter of the Year ' at the same ceremony . With 2.5 million copies sold , it is the best - selling Christian single of all time , having been certified 3x platinum by the RIAA . As of 2018 , it is the only Christian song to reach that milestone .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975007},{"example_id":-8823818650364638994,"question":"world rugby u20 championship player of the tournament","answers":["Juarno Augustus"],"text":"Year Winner Other nominees Ref 2008 Luke Braid ( New Zealand ) 2009 Aaron Cruden ( New Zealand ) Winston Stanley Carl Fearns Richard Kingi Julian Savea ( New Zealand ) Tyler Bleyendaal Robbie Coleman Ignacio Rodriguez Muedra 2011 George Ford ( England ) Luke Whitelock Sam Cane 2012 Jan Serfontein ( South Africa ) JJ Hanrahan Shaun Adendorff 2013 Sam Davies ( Wales ) Ardie Savea Jack Clifford 2014 Handr\u00e9 Pollard ( South Africa ) Garry Ringrose Tevita Li Nathan Earle 2015 James Chisholm ( England ) Akira Ioane Tevita Li Jonah Placid 2016 Max Deegan ( Ireland ) Harry Mallinder Shaun Stevenson Ataata Moeakiola Curwin Bosch 2017 Juarno Augustus ( South Africa ) Zach Mercer Will Jordan Tiaan Falcon Gabriel Ibitoye","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019260},{"example_id":-4649222424850738044,"question":"how many cars fit on the bainbridge island ferry","answers":["202"],"text":"Assigned to the route as of January 2018 were the Jumbo Mark II class ferries Tacoma and Wenatchee , each with a capacity of 2,500 passengers and a maximum of 202 vehicles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019270},{"example_id":-7638695351387765162,"question":"who wrote the song a change is going to come","answers":["Sam Cooke"],"text":"'' A Change Is Gonna Come '' is a song by American recording artist Sam Cooke , released on December 22 , 1964 , by RCA Victor . Produced by Hugo & Luigi and arranged and conducted by Ren\u00e9 Hall , the song was the B - side to '' Shake '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987372},{"example_id":7545753262454767215,"question":"who sings if i loved you from carousel","answers":["Gordon MacRae","Shirley Jones"],"text":"The song was performed in the 1956 film version Carousel by Gordon MacRae and Shirley Jones .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019281},{"example_id":679229921261120621,"question":"a body loses its weight when taken from earth to moon due to","answers":["the force of gravity"],"text":"The introduction of Newton 's laws of motion and the development of Newton 's law of universal gravitation led to considerable further development of the concept of weight . Weight became fundamentally separate from mass . Mass was identified as a fundamental property of objects connected to their inertia , while weight became identified with the force of gravity on an object and therefore dependent on the context of the object . In particular , Newton considered weight to be relative to another object causing the gravitational pull , e.g. the weight of the Earth towards the Sun .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019285},{"example_id":-8972057002601289948,"question":"where did the golden state warriors used to play","answers":["Philadelphia , Pennsylvania"],"text":"The team was established in 1946 as the Philadelphia Warriors based in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , a founding member of the Basketball Association of America ( BAA ) . In 1962 , the franchise relocated to the Bay Area and was renamed the San Francisco Warriors . In 1971 , the team changed its geographic moniker to Golden State , California 's state nickname . The team is nicknamed the Dubs as a shortening of '' W 's '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973114},{"example_id":-6958496515819549351,"question":"when was the aria built in las vegas","answers":["December 16 , 2009"],"text":"Aria Resort and Casino is a luxury resort and casino , part of the CityCenter complex on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise , Nevada . Aria consists of two curved glass and steel highrise towers adjoined at the center . It opened on December 16 , 2009 as a joint venture between MGM Resorts International and Infinity World Development . At 4,000,000 sq ft ( 370,000 m ) and 600 ft ( 180 m ) in height , it is the largest and tallest structure at CityCenter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019308},{"example_id":-7091875580223392600,"question":"what season is the chocolate episode of spongebob","answers":["third"],"text":"'' Chocolate with Nuts '' is the 12th episode in the third season , and the 52nd overall episode of American animated television series SpongeBob SquarePants . It is written by the storyboard directors , Paul Tibbitt and Kaz , alongside Kent Osborne and Merriwether Williams , with Andrew Overtoom serving as animation director . It was produced in 2001 and aired on Nickelodeon in the United States on June 1 , 2002 . In this episode , SpongeBob and Patrick become entrepreneurs in an attempt to live the fancy life .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019312},{"example_id":-445984701862945902,"question":"who was the first finance minister of independent india","answers":["Liaquat Ali Khan"],"text":"Minister of Finance Emblem of India Incumbent Arun Jaitley since 26 May 2014 Ministry of Finance Style The Honourable Member of Cabinet Cabinet Committee on Security Appointer President on the advice of the Prime Minister Inaugural holder Liaquat Ali Khan Formation 29 October 1946","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019314},{"example_id":772058371443109017,"question":"when did duke of windsor return to england","answers":["September 1939"],"text":"On the outbreak of the Second World War in September 1939 , the Duke and Duchess were brought back to Britain by Louis Mountbatten on board HMS Kelly , and Edward , although an honorary field marshal , was made a major - general attached to the British Military Mission in France . In February 1940 , the German ambassador in The Hague , Count Julius von Zech - Burkersroda , claimed that the Duke had leaked the Allied war plans for the defence of Belgium , which the Duke later denied . When Germany invaded the north of France in May 1940 , the Windsors fled south , first to Biarritz , then in June to Spain . In July the pair moved to Portugal , where they lived at first in the home of Ricardo Esp\u00edrito Santo , a Portuguese banker with both British and German contacts . Under the code name Operation Willi , Nazi agents , principally Walter Schellenberg , plotted unsuccessfully to persuade the Duke to leave Portugal and return to Spain , kidnapping him if necessary . Lord Caldecote wrote a warning to Winston Churchill : '' ( the Duke ) is well - known to be pro-Nazi and he may become a centre of intrigue . '' Churchill threatened the Duke with a court - martial if he did not return to British soil .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019317},{"example_id":752755158208114958,"question":"how long are you in basic training for the air force","answers":["eight and a half weeks"],"text":"Inbound trainees are transported to Air Force Basic Military Training at Lackland Air Force Base . Upon arrival at Lackland , trainees will be assigned to a Squadron and a Flight . Trainees will then be rushed up to their dorm rooms where they will be given a bed and a wall locker ( Personal Living Area or PLA ) that they will take care of for the next eight and a half weeks . They will also be briefed on meal time procedures in the Dining Facility ( DFAC ) and other essential ground rules that will apply throughout the duration of Basic Training .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019320},{"example_id":8510745934976822246,"question":"who wrote the i had a dream speech","answers":["Martin Luther King Jr."],"text":"'' I Have a Dream '' is a public speech delivered by American civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom on August 28 , 1963 , in which he calls for an end to racism in the United States and called for civil and economic rights . Delivered to over 250,000 civil rights supporters from the steps of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington , D.C. , the speech was a defining moment of the Civil Rights Movement .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993226},{"example_id":-476104855692091135,"question":"who was the pope that started the crusades","answers":["Pope Urban II"],"text":"In 1095 , Pope Urban II called for the First Crusade in a sermon at the Council of Clermont . He encouraged military support for the Byzantine Empire and its Emperor , Alexios I , who needed reinforcements for his conflict with westward migrating Turks colonizing Anatolia . One of Urban 's aims was to guarantee pilgrims access to the Eastern Mediterranean holy sites that were under Muslim control but scholars disagree as to whether this was the primary motive for Urban or those who heeded his call . Urban 's strategy may have been to unite the Eastern and Western branches of Christendom , which had been divided since the East -- West Schism of 1054 and to establish himself as head of the unified Church . The initial success of the Crusade established the first four Crusader states in the Eastern Mediterranean : the County of Edessa , the Principality of Antioch , the Kingdom of Jerusalem and the County of Tripoli . The enthusiastic response to Urban 's preaching from all classes in Western Europe established a precedent for other Crusades . Volunteers became Crusaders by taking a public vow and receiving plenary indulgences from the Church . Some were hoping for a mass ascension into heaven at Jerusalem or God 's forgiveness for all their sins . Others participated to satisfy feudal obligations , to obtain glory and honour or to seek economic and political gain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019324},{"example_id":2589817923284171077,"question":"what is the population of charleston south carolina","answers":["134,385"],"text":"Charleston is the oldest and largest city in the U.S. state of South Carolina , the county seat of Charleston County , and the principal city in the Charleston -- North Charleston -- Summerville Metropolitan Statistical Area . The city lies just south of the geographical midpoint of South Carolina 's coastline and is located on Charleston Harbor , an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean formed by the confluence of the Ashley and Cooper rivers . Charleston had an estimated population of 134,385 in 2016 . The estimated population of the Charleston metropolitan area , comprising Berkeley , Charleston , and Dorchester counties , was 761,155 residents in 2016 , the third - largest in the state and the 78th - largest metropolitan statistical area in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019325},{"example_id":9154020134736132967,"question":"when is bring your daughter to work day 2018","answers":["Thursday , April 26"],"text":"The last Take Our Daughters And Sons To Work Day occurred on Thursday , April 26 , 2018 , with more than 37 million Americans at over 3.5 million workplaces participating .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019326},{"example_id":-204786748458932699,"question":"whats the name of the snake in the jungle book","answers":["Kaa"],"text":"First introduced in the story '' Kaa 's Hunting '' in The Jungle Book , Kaa is a huge and powerful snake , more than 100 years old and still in his prime . Kipling describes him as an In '' Kaa 's Hunting '' , Bagheera and Baloo enlist Kaa 's help to rescue Mowgli when the man - cub is kidnapped by Bandar - log ( monkeys ) and taken to an abandoned human city . Kaa breaks down the wall of the building in which Mowgli is imprisoned in and uses his serpentine hypnosis to draw the monkeys toward his waiting jaws . Bagheera and Baloo are also hypnotized , but Mowgli is immune because he is human and breaks the spell on his friends .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019335},{"example_id":-2507653547107008516,"question":"the relentless german bombing of british cities in the summer of 1940 is known as the","answers":["The Blitz"],"text":"The Blitz was a German bombing offensive against Britain in 1940 and 1941 , during the Second World War . The term was first used by the British press and is the German word for ' lightning ' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019341},{"example_id":-5945505272584763312,"question":"what is the oldest civilization in north america","answers":["Norte Chico civilization","Caral - Supe"],"text":"In the late Archaic , on the north - central coastal region of Peru , a complex civilization arose which has been termed the Norte Chico civilization , also known as Caral - Supe . It is the oldest known civilization in the Americas and one of the five sites where civilization originated independently and indigenously in the ancient world , flourishing between the 30th and 18th centuries BC . It pre-dated the Mesoamerican Olmec civilization by nearly two millennia . It was contemporaneous with the Egypt following the unification of its kingdom under Narmer and the emergence of the first Egyptian hieroglyphics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993298},{"example_id":-4502322361669532719,"question":"mid-ocean ridges form at which type of boundary","answers":["divergent plate boundary"],"text":"A mid-ocean ridge ( MOR ) is an underwater mountain system formed by plate tectonics . It consists of various mountains linked in chains , typically having a valley known as a rift running along its spine . This type of oceanic mountain ridge is characteristic of what is known as an ' oceanic spreading center ' , which is responsible for seafloor spreading . The production of new seafloor results from mantle upwelling in response to plate spreading ; this isentropic upwelling solid mantle material eventually exceeds the solidus and melts . The buoyant melt rises as magma at a linear weakness in the oceanic crust , and emerges as lava , creating new crust upon cooling . A mid-ocean ridge demarcates the boundary between two tectonic plates , and consequently is termed a divergent plate boundary .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019353},{"example_id":-6359039943977792186,"question":"who is huey's voice in the boondocks","answers":["Regina King"],"text":"Huey Freeman ( voiced by Regina King ) is a young leftist radical Black revolutionary and retired domestic terrorist . He is a practicing and near master practitioner of Chinese martial arts , as seen in the episodes '' Let 's Nab Oprah '' , '' Attack of the Killer Kung Fu Wolf Bitch '' , '' Stinkmeaner 3 : The Hateocracy '' , and '' ... Or Die Trying '' . He maintains an austere , yet strangely loving relationship with his brother Riley , and has shown the willingness to go out of his way to prevent his brother from succumbing to bad influences ( occasionally giving him some '' tough love '' ) . Over the course of the comic strip and television series , Huey retains a sober demeanor , tending not to let his countenance relay his mood . During most episodes , Huey takes on the role of narrator , and it is often only through his narration that his thoughts and emotions are revealed . In the comic strip , Huey 's best friend was Michael Caesar , who effectively balanced out Huey 's pessimistic world outlook with his upbeat personality and temperament . The role he played in Huey 's life has been taken up by his neighbor Jazmine Dubois in the television series . Unlike Caesar , Jazmine tries to balance Huey 's demeanour with a childlike , naive innocence , which often leads to Huey having to resolve a situation where Jazmine is being taken advantage of .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019358},{"example_id":-2288624623092505349,"question":"where can the powers of the legislative branch be found in the constitution","answers":["Article One"],"text":"Article One of the United States Constitution establishes the legislative branch of the federal government , the United States Congress . The Congress is a bicameral legislature consisting of a House of Representatives and a Senate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975015},{"example_id":-563999624130970219,"question":"when did the iphone 7 plus come put","answers":["September 16 , 2016"],"text":"iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus are smartphones designed , developed , and marketed by Apple Inc . They were announced on September 7 , 2016 , at the Bill Graham Civic Auditorium in San Francisco by Apple CEO Tim Cook , and were released on September 16 , 2016 , succeeding the iPhone 6S and iPhone 6S Plus as the flagship devices in the iPhone series . Apple also released the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus in numerous countries worldwide throughout September and October 2016 . They were succeeded as flagship devices by the iPhone 8 and iPhone 8 Plus on September 22 , 2017 , and the iPhone X on November 3 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975292},{"example_id":-8094021976030095903,"question":"who holds the record for rushing yards in a season","answers":["Eric Dickerson"],"text":"List of players with 2,000 or more rushing yards in a season No . Season Player Team Games Att . Yds . TDs Y \/ A Y \/ G Fumb . MVP OPOY HOF Retired Ref 1973 O.J. Simpson Buffalo Bills 14 332 2,003 12 6.0 143.1 7 Yes Yes 1985 Yes 1984 Eric Dickerson Los Angeles Rams 16 379 2,105 14 5.6 131.6 14 No No 1999 Yes 1997 Barry Sanders Detroit Lions 16 335 2,053 11 6.1 128.3 Yes Yes Yes 1998 Terrell Davis Denver Broncos 16 392 2,008 21 5.1 125.5 Yes Yes 2017 Yes 5 2003 Jamal Lewis Baltimore Ravens 16 387 2,066 14 5.3 129.1 8 No Yes No Yes 6 2009 Chris Johnson Tennessee Titans 16 358 2,006 14 5.6 125.4 No Yes N \/ E No 7 2012 Adrian Peterson Minnesota Vikings 16 348 2,097 12 6.0 131.1 Yes Yes N \/ E No","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996094},{"example_id":-4062597779565690658,"question":"where does gluconeogenesis take place in eukaryotic cells","answers":["liver","muscle","kidney","intestine","brain"],"text":"In mammals , gluconeogenesis has been believed to be restricted to the liver , the kidney , the intestine , and muscle , but recent evidence indicates gluconeogenesis occurring in astrocytes of the brain . These organs use somewhat different gluconeogenic precursors . The liver preferentially uses lactate , alanine and glycerol ( especially alanine ) while the kidney preferentially uses lactate , glutamine and glycerol ( especially glutamine ) . Lactate from the Cori cycle is quantitatively the largest source of substrate for gluconeogenesis , especially for the kidney . The liver uses both glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis to produce glucose , whereas the kidney only uses gluconeogenesis . After a meal , the liver shifts to glycogen synthesis , whereas the kidney increases gluconeogenesis . The intestine uses mostly glutamine and glycerol .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019376},{"example_id":-7001412712537175222,"question":"when did the volcano in tenerife last erupt","answers":["1909"],"text":"Teide last erupted in 1909 from the El Chinyero vent , on the Santiago Ridge . Historical volcanic activity on the island is associated with vents on the Santiago or northwest rift ( Boca Cangrejo in 1492 , Monta\u00f1as Negras in 1706 , Narices del Teide or Chahorra in 1798 and El Chinyero in 1909 ) and the Cordillera Dorsal or northeast rift ( Fasnia in 1704 , Siete Fuentes and Arafo in 1705 ) . The 1706 Monta\u00f1as Negras eruption destroyed the town and principal port of Garachico , as well as several smaller villages .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019383},{"example_id":6182093699115342105,"question":"which country led the boycott of the olympic games in 1980","answers":["the United States"],"text":"The 1980 Summer Olympics boycott was one part of a number of actions initiated by the United States to protest the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan . The Soviet Union , which hosted the 1980 Summer Olympics , and other countries would later boycott the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006949},{"example_id":7650232030982547343,"question":"who is mulder's father on the x files","answers":["The Smoking Man"],"text":"Fox Mulder The X-Files character First appearance '' Pilot '' ( September 10 , 1993 ) Portrayed by David Duchovny City Washington , D.C. Information Occupation FBI Special Agent Family The Smoking Man ( biological father ) Teena Mulder ( mother ) Bill Mulder ( legal father ) Jeffrey Spender ( paternal half - brother ) Samantha Mulder ( maternal half - sister ) William Scully ( son ) Unborn Child Partners Dana Scully Affiliations John Doggett Monica Reyes Walter Skinner The Lone Gunmen Duration 1993 -- 2002 , 2008 , 2016 , 2018 -- Seasons 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Films The X-Files , The X-Files : I Want to Believe","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019395},{"example_id":-7971878874399706829,"question":"when was the last time the jags made the playoffs","answers":["2017"],"text":"The Jaguars and the Carolina Panthers joined the NFL as expansion teams for the 1995 season . Since their inception , the Jaguars have won division championships in 1998 and 1999 ( as members of the now - defunct AFC Central ) and 2017 ( as members of the AFC South ) and have qualified for the playoffs seven times , most recently in 2017 after a ten - season playoff drought .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992041},{"example_id":-1345806723959330650,"question":"who played glory in buffy the vampire slayer","answers":["Clare Elizabeth Kramer"],"text":"Clare Elizabeth Kramer ( born September 3 , 1974 ) is an American actress best known for her starring role of Glory , the Big Bad of season 5 of the TV series Buffy the Vampire Slayer . She is also known for her role as Courtney in Bring It On . She is a co-founder of GeekNation and hosts the podcast Take Five with Clare Kramer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019396},{"example_id":4954322298771085047,"question":"who is the mean lady in the wizard of oz","answers":["the Wicked Witch"],"text":"In 1939 , Hamilton played the role of the Wicked Witch , opposite Judy Garland 's Dorothy Gale in The Wizard of Oz , creating not only her most famous role , but also one of the screen 's most memorable villains . Hamilton was cast after Gale Sondergaard , who was first considered for the role , albeit as a more glamorous witch with a musical scene , declined the role when the decision was made that the witch should appear ugly .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019403},{"example_id":-4594901475014928630,"question":"what mineral in 4 ga sandstones was dated to determine the age of the earth","answers":["zircon"],"text":"The oldest material of terrestrial origin that has been dated is a zircon mineral of 4.404 \u00b1 0.008 Ga enclosed in a metamorphosed sandstone conglomerate in the Jack Hills of the Narryer Gneiss Terrane of Western Australia . The 4.404 \u00b1 0.008 Ga zircon is a slight outlier , with the oldest consistently - dated zircon falling closer to 4.35 Ga . This zircon is part of a population of zircons within the metamorphosed conglomerate , which is believed to have been deposited about 3.060 Ga , which is the age of the youngest detrital zircon in the rock . Recent developments in atom - probe tomography have led to a further constraint on the age of the oldest continental zircon , with the most recent age quoted as 4.374 Ga \u00b1 0.006 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019407},{"example_id":1673195972572852566,"question":"where is downton abbey located in the show","answers":["Yorkshire"],"text":"The series , set in the fictional Yorkshire country estate of Downton Abbey between 1912 and 1926 , depicts the lives of the aristocratic Crawley family and their domestic servants in the post-Edwardian era -- with the great events in history having an effect on their lives and on the British social hierarchy . Events depicted throughout the series include news of the sinking of the Titanic in the first series ; the outbreak of the First World War , the Spanish influenza pandemic , and the Marconi scandal in the second series ; the Irish War of Independence leading to the formation of the Irish Free State in the third series ; the Teapot Dome scandal in the fourth series ; and the British general election of 1923 , the Jallianwala Bagh massacre , and the Beer Hall Putsch in the fifth series . The sixth and final series introduces the rise of the working class during the interwar period and hints towards the eventual decline of the British aristocracy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019417},{"example_id":685978068331755975,"question":"which team india has never beaten in t20 match","answers":["Zealand"],"text":"India 's Twenty20 International record by opponent Opponent Tie + W Tie + L NR Win % First Last Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 100.00 2012 Australia 15 10 5 0 0 0 0 66.6 2007 2017 Bangladesh 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 100.00 2009 2016 England 11 5 6 0 0 0 0 45.3 2007 2017 Ireland 0 0 0 0 0 100.00 2009 2009 New Zealand 6 0 5 0 0 0 0.00 2007 2016 Pakistan 8 6 0 0 0 75.00 2007 2016 Scotland 0 0 0 0 0 - 1 ! -- 2007 2007 South Africa 10 6 0 0 0 0 60.0 2006 2015 West Indies 8 5 0 0 0 0 25.0 2009 2017 Zimbabwe 7 5 0 0 0 0 71.4 2016 Total 46 25 19 0 0 56.66 2006 2013","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010385},{"example_id":-8724421516162158362,"question":"who played sheila carter on young and the restless","answers":["Michelle Stafford","Kimberlin Brown"],"text":"Sheila Carter is a fictional character from The Young and the Restless and The Bold and the Beautiful , American soap operas on the CBS network . Created by William J. Bell , the role was introduced in 1990 -- by Edward J. Scott -- under the portrayal of Kimberlin Brown , who portrayed the role for many intervals on both soaps until 2006 . That same year , Michelle Stafford took over the role , after Sheila had plastic surgery to look like Phyllis Summers . Brown returned to the role of Sheila on The Bold and the Beautiful , beginning on June 9 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975201},{"example_id":-6920360389790965101,"question":"dean\u2019s blue hole is one of deepest","answers":["salt water blue hole"],"text":"Dean 's Blue Hole is the world 's second deepest known salt water blue hole with an entrance below the sea level . It plunges 202 metres ( 663 ft ) in a bay west of Clarence Town on Long Island , Bahamas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019429},{"example_id":-5537542286990175904,"question":"who was the first woman to be nominated for president","answers":["Victoria Woodhull Martin"],"text":"Victoria Claflin Woodhull , later Victoria Woodhull Martin ( September 23 , 1838 -- June 9 , 1927 ) was an American leader of the woman 's suffrage movement .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019433},{"example_id":-7461688423502873800,"question":"when did the washington nationals become a baseball team","answers":["1969"],"text":"Washington Nationals 2017 Washington Nationals season Established in 1969 Based in Washington , D.C. since 2005 Team logo Cap insignia Major league affiliations National League ( 1969 -- present ) East Division ( 1969 -- present ) Current uniform Retired numbers 42 ( as Montreal Expos : 8 10 10 30 ) Colors Red , navy blue , white Name Washington Nationals ( 2005 -- present ) Montreal Expos ( 1969 -- 2004 ) Other nicknames Nats Ballpark Nationals Park ( 2008 -- present ) Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium ( 2005 -- 2007 ) a.k.a. RFK Stadium Olympic Stadium ( 1977 -- 2004 ) Hiram Bithorn Stadium ( 2003 -- 2004 ) Jarry Park Stadium ( 1969 -- 1976 ) Major league titles World Series titles ( 0 ) None NL Pennants ( 0 ) None East Division titles ( 5 ) 1981 2012 2014 2016 2017 Front office Owner ( s ) Ted Lerner Manager Dave Martinez General Manager Mike Rizzo President of Baseball Operations Mike Rizzo","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019437},{"example_id":-8221588599691314235,"question":"who is the president of india present time","answers":["Ram Nath Kovind"],"text":"On 25 July 2017 , Ram Nath Kovind took office as the 14th President of India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986381},{"example_id":4842577800847951092,"question":"who narrates disney's peter and the wolf","answers":["Sterling Holloway"],"text":"Peter and the Wolf is an 1946 animated short based on the 1936 musical composition \/ fairy tale by Sergei Prokofiev , produced by Walt Disney and narrated by Sterling Holloway . It was originally released theatrically as a segment in Make Mine Music . It was re-issued the following year accompanying a re-issue of Fantasia ( as a short subject before the film ) , then released separately on home video in the 1990s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019447},{"example_id":7556992323310982833,"question":"how many loops in rock n roller coaster","answers":["third and final inversion"],"text":"While the guests wait for the ride to begin , a radio DJ presents the safety spiel , followed by a traffic report . The highway sign flashes humorous messages like : '' Traffic bug you ? Then STEP on it ! '' Guests wait for the car ahead of them to finish the ride , and eventually they hear an introduction ( which varies , and includes messages such as '' We 're only just getting started ! '' or '' Hold on , here we go ! '' ) . After this introduction , Steven Tyler alternates between each ear the countdown of '' Five , four , three , two '' , as they hear the introduction of the song they 're about to hear . As Tyler gets to 2 in the countdown , he skips 1 and guests suddenly begin to accelerate from 0 to 57 MPH in less than 2.8 seconds . During this initial second , the on - ride camera takes the photo of the guests . After a long straightway , the car proceeds to do a Roll Over ( sea serpent ) roll , which is a two inversion element , and then some less intense maneuvers . During the ride , there are neon signs on the side of the track , designed to mimic road signs . The car continues along the track , until it reaches the third and final inversion , a corkscrew . Finally , guests perform a humpback as they enter the '' VIP parking '' section for the fictitious concert . Guests wait in a tunnel at a stop for a moment , then proceed to the VIP backstage area , where they 're greeted by a red carpet and monitors displaying their ride photos . Guests then exit through the gift shop .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019453},{"example_id":6525130825778863649,"question":"what did angela name her baby on the office","answers":["Philip"],"text":"In the season eight premiere Angela is married to Robert and pregnant . She is pregnant with her first child but she has a step son with Robert . Angela wanted to name her son '' Philip '' after her cat , but Pam ( who is pregnant with her 2nd child ) wanted the name '' Philip '' after her grandfather . Angela tried browbeating Pamela into giving up the name rights -- in a deleted scene , she said Jim would n't take care of the name because '' he ca n't even get a decent haircut ! '' -- and after Pam rebuffed her , threatened to take the name first by having a C - section done ( even though she would only be six months ' pregnant at the time ) . In the end , both children are named Philip .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001387},{"example_id":-8040633896538176345,"question":"who won the battle of washington dc in 1812","answers":["British"],"text":"Burning of Washington Part of the War of 1812 Battle of Bladensburg Following their victory at the Battle of Bladensburg , the British invaded Washington D.C. and burned many U.S. government and military buildings Date August 24 , 1814 Location Washington , D.C. , United States Result British victory Brief occupation of Washington Destruction of public buildings Belligerents United Kingdom United States Commanders and leaders Robert Ross George Cockburn James Madison Strength 4,250 7,640 Casualties and losses 1 killed , 3 wounded ( Colonial Marines ) 3 unknown wounded City of Washington attacked by British forces Many government buildings set ablaze Destruction of the 36 - gun frigate USS New York . 44 - gun frigate USS Columbia and 22 - gun sloop USS Argus burnt to avoid capture .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019469},{"example_id":6125861237548564818,"question":"who played lumiere in the new beauty and the beast","answers":["Ewan McGregor"],"text":"Ewan McGregor as Lumi\u00e8re , the Beast 's charismatic bouteiller who has been transformed into a candelabra .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971277},{"example_id":-3579749747326606936,"question":"how many senate seats are up for election in 2018","answers":["33"],"text":"Elections to the United States Senate will be held November 6 , 2018 , with 33 of the 100 seats in the Senate being contested in regular elections . The winners will serve six - year terms from January 3 , 2019 , to January 3 , 2025 . Currently , Democrats have 23 seats up for election along with 2 independents who caucus with them . Republicans have 8 seats up for election . Two of the Republican seats are open as a result of Tennessee Senator Bob Corker 's and Arizona Senator Jeff Flake 's pending retirements . The seats up for election in 2018 were last up for election in 2012 , although some seats may have special elections if incumbents die or resign , as has already happened in Alabama and Minnesota . After the 2016 elections , some state election officials are trying to upgrade voting systems in time for this election .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019482},{"example_id":-5947672718632012419,"question":"when did the last civil war person died","answers":["Albert Henry Woolson"],"text":"Albert Henry Woolson ( February 11 , 1850 -- August 2 , 1956 ) was the last surviving member of the Union Army who served in the American Civil War . He was also the last surviving Civil War veteran on either side whose status is undisputed . At least three men who followed him in death claimed to be Confederate veterans , but one has been debunked and the other two are unverified . The last surviving Union soldier to see combat was James Hard ( 1843 -- 1953 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978115},{"example_id":-4862112166807619471,"question":"real name of kabeer of ishq subhan allah","answers":["Adnan Khan"],"text":"Adnan Khan as Mawlawi Kabir Shahbaz Ahmad , Zara 's Husband","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019488},{"example_id":-118735199733365902,"question":"who sang the song moon river in breakfast at tiffany's","answers":["Audrey Hepburn"],"text":"'' Moon River '' is a song composed by Henry Mancini with lyrics by Johnny Mercer . It was originally performed by Audrey Hepburn in the 1961 movie Breakfast at Tiffany 's , winning an Academy Award for Best Original Song . The song also won the 1962 Grammy Awards for Record of the Year and Song of the Year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982595},{"example_id":5934883603079061008,"question":"what kind of ports does a macbook air have","answers":["USB port"],"text":"On the 11 '' Air , the left side of the computer has a MagSafe power connector , a USB port , a headphone jack , and a microphone . The right side of the computer has a USB port and a Mini DisplayPort , now sharing Thunderbolt function beginning with the 2011 model . On top of the screen bezel there is a webcam , first dubbed iSight and now the FaceTime camera .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019492},{"example_id":1261339288291419989,"question":"where does the sea of galilee get its water","answers":["partly by underground springs"],"text":"The Sea of Galilee , also Kinneret or Kinnereth , Lake of Gennesaret , or Lake Tiberias ( Hebrew : \u05d9\u05b8\u05dd \u05db\u05b4\u05bc\u05e0\u05b6\u05bc\u05e8\u05b6\u05ea \u202c , Judeo - Aramaic : \u05d9\u05b7\u05de\u05bc\u05d0 \u05d3\u05d8\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05d0 ; \u05d2\u05b4\u05bc\u05e0\u05b5\u05bc\u05d9\u05e1\u05b7\u05e8 Arabic : \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u200e ) , is a freshwater lake in Israel . It is approximately 53 km ( 33 mi ) in circumference , about 21 km ( 13 mi ) long , and 13 km ( 8.1 mi ) wide . Its area is 166.7 km ( 64.4 sq mi ) at its fullest , and its maximum depth is approximately 43 m ( 141 feet ) . At levels between 215 metres ( 705 ft ) and 209 metres ( 686 ft ) below sea level , it is the lowest freshwater lake on Earth and the second - lowest lake in the world ( after the Dead Sea , a saltwater lake ) . The lake is fed partly by underground springs although its main source is the Jordan River which flows through it from north to south .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999573},{"example_id":6658774759333239774,"question":"who became the chairman of tata sons in 2017","answers":["Natarajan Chandrasekaran"],"text":"Natarajan Chandrasekaran took over as Chairman of Tata Sons on 21 February 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019499},{"example_id":3106626320283511618,"question":"when did modern campaign finance regulation in the united states begin","answers":["1971"],"text":"Although attempts to regulate campaign finance by legislation date back to 1867 , the modern era of '' campaign finance reform '' in the United States begins with the passage of the Federal Election Campaign Act ( FECA ) of 1971 and , more importantly , 1974 amendments to that Act . The 1971 FECA required candidates to disclose sources of campaign contributions and campaign expenditures . The 1974 Amendments essentially rewrote the Act from top to bottom . The 1974 Amendments placed statutory limits on contributions by individuals for the first time , and created the Federal Election Commission ( FEC ) as an independent enforcement agency . It provided for broad new disclosure requirements , and limited the amounts that candidates could spend on their campaigns , or that citizens could spend separate from candidate campaigns to promote their political views . Specifically , it attempted to restrict the influence of wealthy individuals by limiting individual donations to $1,000 and donations by political action committees ( PACs ) to $5,000 . However , the Act 's provisions limiting expenditures were struck down as unconstitutional in the 1976 Supreme Court decision Buckley v. Valeo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019509},{"example_id":1081779369962642198,"question":"who won the 1980 olympic gold medal in hockey","answers":["The United States"],"text":"The men 's ice hockey tournament at the 1980 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid , U.S.A. , was the 14th Olympic Championship . Twelve teams competed in the tournament , which was held from February 12 to 24 . The United States won its second gold medal , including a win over the heavily favored Soviet Union that became known as the '' Miracle on Ice '' . Games were held at the Olympic Arena and the Olympic Fieldhouse .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980127},{"example_id":-1174041870876127085,"question":"how long does it take for a stone crab to grow a new claw","answers":["about a year"],"text":"Declawing of crabs is the process whereby one or both claws of a live crab ( including king crabs ) are manually pulled off and the animal is then returned to the water . It occurs in several fisheries worldwide , such as in the Florida stone crab ( Menippe mercenaria ) fishery , the north - east Atlantic deep - water red crab ( Chaceon affinis ) fishery and in southern Iberia , where the major claws of the fiddler crab Uca tangeri are harvested . Around Northern Europe , an extensive fishery exists for claws of the edible crab , Cancer pagurus . The practice is defended because some crabs can naturally autotomise ( shed ) limbs and then about a year later after a series of moults , regenerate these limbs . It is argued that declawing therefore provides a sustainable fishery . Claw removal is also promoted to assist in handling of animals , and to decrease losses through entanglement in fishing nets and cannibalism . Declawing crabs is legal in the UK since revocation in 2000 of the Crab Claws ( Prohibition of Landing ) Order 1986 . One crab that is subject to widespread declawing is the Florida stone crab , for which tourist information is provided .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019513},{"example_id":9099489094993129700,"question":"who played the poop emoji in the emoji movie","answers":["Patrick Stewart"],"text":"Patrick Stewart as Poop , a poop emoji","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019517},{"example_id":-7533798832628903563,"question":"who does prince charming's voice in shrek","answers":["Rupert Everett"],"text":"Prince Charming ( voiced by Rupert Everett in the second and third movie , Sean Bishop in Scared Shrekless ) is the son of the Fairy Godmother . He is very handsome , and was supposed to rescue Princess Fiona from her dragon - guarded tower .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019519},{"example_id":-6826964542041014428,"question":"when did the draft start for vietnam war","answers":["December 1 , 1969"],"text":"On December 1 , 1969 , the Selective Service System of the United States conducted two lotteries to determine the order of call to military service in the Vietnam War for men born from 1944 to 1950 . These lotteries occurred during a period of conscription from just before World War II to 1973 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019524},{"example_id":-2650201691252740205,"question":"the processes that underlie our understanding of the social world is known as","answers":["Social cognition"],"text":"Social cognition is '' a sub-topic of social psychology that focuses on how people process , store , and apply information about other people and social situations . It focuses on the role that cognitive processes play in social interactions . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019527},{"example_id":1151072503554517356,"question":"northwestern school of education and social policy ranking","answers":["7th nationwide"],"text":"The graduate school at SESP consistently ranks among the top graduate schools of education nationally . The most recent ranking by U.S. News & World Report places SESP at 7th nationwide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019534},{"example_id":5907595453017515658,"question":"when did the first battle of panipat take place","answers":["21 April 1526"],"text":"The First Battle of Panipat , on 21 April 1526 , was fought between the invading forces of Babur and the Lodi Kingdom . It took place in north India and marked the beginning of the Mughal Empire . This was one of the earliest battles involving gunpowder firearms and field artillery in the Indian subcontinent which were introduced by Mughals in this battle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975670},{"example_id":3659900658262134840,"question":"who is the education minister of himachal pradesh","answers":["Suresh Bhardwaj"],"text":"Council of Ministers Designation Department Name Chief Minister Finance , General Administrations , Home , Planning , Personnel and All other Departments not allotted to any other Minister Jai Ram Thakur Irrigation & Public Health Minister Irrigation & Public Health , Horticulture , Sainik Welfare Mahender Singh Thakur Food , Civil Supplies & Consumer Affairs Minister Food , Civil Supplies & Consumer Affairs , Election Kishan Kapoor Education Minister Higher Education , Elementary Education , Parliamentary Affairs , Law and Legal Remembrancer Suresh Bhardwaj MPP and Power Minister Multi Purpose Projects and Power Minister , Non-Conventional Energy Sources Anil Sharma Urban Development Minister Urban Development , Town & Country Planning , Housing Sarveen Chaudhary Agriculture Minister Agriculture , Tribal Development , Information and Technology Ram Lal Markanda Health and Family Welfare Minister Health and Family Welfare , Medical Education , Ayurveda , Science and Technology Vipin Singh Parmar Rural Development & Panchayati Raj Minister Rural Development , Panchayati Raj , Animal Husbandry , Fisheries Virender Kanwar Industries Minister Industries , Labour & Employment , Technical Education , Vocational & Industrial Training Bikram Singh Forest Minister Forest , Transport , Youth Services and Sports Govind Singh Social Justice & Empowerment Minister Social Justice & Empowerment , Corporate Rajiv Saizal","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019535},{"example_id":4478439477561591709,"question":"what is the name of actress in parmanu","answers":["Diana Penty"],"text":"Parmanu : The Story of Pokhran ( transl . Atom : The Story of Pokhran ; Hindi pronunciation : ( p\u0259\u027ema\u02d0\u0273\u028a ) ) is a 2018 Indian historical action drama film directed by Abhishek Sharma and jointly written by Saiwyn Quadras , Sanyuktha Chawla Sheikh and Abhishek Sharma . It was produced by the banners Zee Studios and JA Entertainment . The film is based on the nuclear bomb test explosions conducted by the Indian Army at Pokhran in 1998 . It stars John Abraham and Diana Penty in lead roles , with Boman Irani and Anuja Sathe .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019536},{"example_id":5674539140754128455,"question":"who had albums called 19 21 and 25","answers":["Adele"],"text":"Prior to the album 's release , 25 was listed as one of the most anticipated albums of 2015 . Billboard , Fuse , The Sydney Morning Herald and numerous others placed the album at number one on their most anticipated list , with the latter stating '' if Adele releases her third album in 2015 , she could dominate the year . '' Prior to the album 's official announcement , music journalists and fans speculated that the album would be titled 25 continuing the age theme from Adele 's previous releases 19 and 21 . On the eve of her 26th birthday in May 2014 , Adele posted a message via her Twitter account which prompted media discussion about her next album . The message , '' Bye bye 25 ... See you again later in the year '' , was interpreted by outlets including Billboard and Capital FM as meaning that her next album would be titled 25 and released later in the year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972495},{"example_id":-5790612799977809463,"question":"2) what type of nutrition do euglenids have","answers":["phagocytosis"],"text":"As with other Euglenozoa , the primitive mode of nutrition is phagocytosis . Prey such as bacteria and smaller flagellates are ingested through a cytostome , supported by microtubules . These are often packed together to form two or more rods , which function in ingestion , and in Entosiphon form an extendable siphon . Most phagotrophic euglenids have two flagella , one leading and one trailing . The latter is used for gliding along the substrate . In some , such as Peranema , the leading flagellum is rigid and beats only at its tip .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019537},{"example_id":8303536260245040624,"question":"who played cathy in the movie petals on the wind","answers":["Rose McIver"],"text":"Rose McIver as Cathy Dollanganger","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019540},{"example_id":7872070608804455953,"question":"how long does it take for the moon to rotate around the earth","answers":["27.3 days"],"text":"For the moon to make a complete rotation on its axis it takes approximately 27.3 days . It takes the moon about this same time to orbit the earth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019545},{"example_id":-5609173056465618231,"question":"how much does it cost for membership at augusta national","answers":["between $10,000 and $30,000"],"text":"Augusta National Golf Club has about 300 members at any given time . Membership is strictly by invitation : there is no application process . In 2004 , USA Today published a list of all the current members . Membership is believed to cost between $10,000 and $30,000 and annual dues were estimated in 2009 to be less than $10,000 per year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019549},{"example_id":-6198297422558013603,"question":"what was the joker's real name in batman","answers":["Red Hood"],"text":"The Joker was one of the few popular villains continuing to appear regularly in Batman comics from the Golden Age into the Silver Age , as the series continued during the rise in popularity of mystery and romance comics . In 1951 , Finger wrote an origin story for the Joker in Detective Comics # 168 , which introduced the characteristic of him formerly being the criminal Red Hood , and his disfigurement the result of a fall into a chemical vat .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019551},{"example_id":-1232775705697669368,"question":"who won championships trophy in cricket match in london","answers":["Pakistan"],"text":"The 2017 ICC Champions Trophy was the eighth ICC Champions Trophy , a cricket tournament for the eight top - ranked One Day International ( ODI ) teams in the world . It was held in England and Wales from 1 June to 18 June 2017 . Pakistan won the competition for the first time with a 180 - run victory over India in the final at The Oval . The margin of victory was the largest by any team in the final of an ICC ODI tournament in terms of runs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994696},{"example_id":-1560795868762198976,"question":"who won gold medal in rio paralympics in high jump","answers":["Mariyappan Thangavelu"],"text":"Mariyappan Thangavelu ( born 28 June 1995 ) is an Indian Paralympic high jumper . He represented India in the 2016 Summer Paralympic games held in Rio de Janeiro in the men 's high jump T - 42 category , winning the gold medal in the finals . He is India 's first Paralympian gold medallist since 2004 . Tamil film director Aishwaryaa Dhanush is making a film about this life and achievements titled Mariyappan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978229},{"example_id":-5592566568309429186,"question":"who plays alicia in i know who you are","answers":["Blanca Portillo"],"text":"Blanca Portillo as Alicia Castro","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019557},{"example_id":-5503899316114775315,"question":"who sang the that so raven theme song","answers":["Raven - Symon\u00e9","Anneliese van der Pol"],"text":"'' That 's So Raven ! ( Theme Song ) '' - Raven - Symon\u00e9 , Anneliese van der Pol and Orlando Brown ( John Coda ) -- 00 : 51","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006188},{"example_id":-6385909920307126799,"question":"who's the actor that plays the night king","answers":["Richard Colin Brake"],"text":"Richard Colin Brake ( born 30 November 1964 ) is a Welsh - American actor , known for portraying Joe Chill in Batman Begins and the Night King in Game of Thrones in the fourth and fifth season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019563},{"example_id":-2310849476355907080,"question":"who played lou grant's wife on mary tyler moore","answers":["Priscilla Morrill"],"text":"Priscilla Morrill ( June 4 , 1927 -- November 9 , 1994 ) was an American actress best known for her television performance as Lou Grant 's wife on The Mary Tyler Moore Show .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019566},{"example_id":999298659147828123,"question":"who came in second on the voice season 14","answers":["Britton Buchanan"],"text":"On May 22 , 2018 , Brynn Cartelli was crowned the winner of The Voice . With her win , the fifteen - year - old became the youngest winner in the show 's history . Sawyer Fredericks at sixteen was the youngest until Cartelli won . With her victory , Kelly Clarkson became the first new coach to win on her first season , and overall , the third female winning coach , behind Alicia Keys and Christina Aguilera . Additionally , runner - up Britton Buchanan became the highest - placing artist who advanced via an Instant Save , following Joshua Davis of season eight and Chris Jamison of season seven , who both placed third .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974357},{"example_id":6312522911710471713,"question":"what sea is located south of the indus river valley","answers":["the Arabian Sea"],"text":"The Indus River ( locally called Sindh\u016b ) is one of the longest rivers in Asia . Originating in the Tibetan Plateau in the vicinity of Lake Manasarovar , the river runs a course through the Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir , towards Gilgit - Baltistan and the Hindukush ranges , and then flows in a southerly direction along the entire length of Pakistan to merge into the Arabian Sea near the port city of Karachi in Sindh . It is the longest river and national river of Pakistan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019574},{"example_id":-5637641553517518095,"question":"what type of government system does nigeria have","answers":["a federal republic"],"text":"Nigeria is a federal republic , with executive power exercised by the president . The president is the head of state , the head of government , and the head of a multi-party system . Nigerian politics takes place within a framework of a federal , presidential , representative democratic republic , in which executive power is exercised by the government . Legislative power is held by the real government and the two chambers of the legislature : the House of Representatives and the Senate . Together , the two chambers make up the law - making body in Nigeria , called the National Assembly , which serves as a check on the executive arm of government . The highest judiciary arm of government in Nigeria is the Supreme Court of Nigeria which was created after independence and also practices Baron de Montesquieu 's theory of the separation of powers based on the United States system and also practises checks and balances The Economist Intelligence Unit has rated Nigeria as '' hybrid regime '' in 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978751},{"example_id":-648519557240651098,"question":"where is essex and herts air ambulance based","answers":["Earls Colne Airfield"],"text":"Since fundraising began in 1997 , Essex & Herts Air Ambulance has flown over 20,000 missions -- being deployed , on average , four to five times per day . The helicopters and Rapid Response Vehicles ( RRVs ) are based at Earls Colne Airfield and North Weald Airfield .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019580},{"example_id":7473012576038036566,"question":"who did the united states become independent from","answers":["Kingdom of Great Britain"],"text":"The Declaration of Independence is the statement adopted by the Second Continental Congress meeting at the Pennsylvania State House ( Independence Hall ) in Philadelphia on July 4 , 1776 , which announced that the thirteen American colonies , then at war with the Kingdom of Great Britain , regarded themselves as thirteen independent sovereign states , no longer under British rule . These states would found a new nation -- the United States of America . John Adams was a leader in pushing for independence , which was passed on July 2 with no opposing vote cast . A committee of five had already drafted the formal declaration , to be ready when Congress voted on independence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000611},{"example_id":3656713969055822492,"question":"what happened in chile on september 11 1973","answers":["coup d'\u00e9tat"],"text":"1973 Chilean coup d'\u00e9tat Part of Operation Condor , the history of Chile and the Cold War The bombing of La Moneda on 11 September 1973 by the Junta 's Armed Forces Date 11 September 1973 Location Chile Action Armed forces put the country under military control . Little and unorganized civil resistance . Result Popular Unity government overthrown Salvador Allende committed suicide Military Junta Government led by General Augusto Pinochet assumed power Belligerents Chilean Government Revolutionary Left Movement '' Group of Personal Friends '' Other working - class militants Chilean Armed Forces Chilean Army Chilean Navy Chilean Air Force Carabineros de Chile Fatherland and Liberty Supported by : Soviet Union Cuba Supported by : United States Commanders and leaders Salvador Allende \u2020 Max Marambio Miguel Enr\u00edquez Augusto Pinochet Jos\u00e9 Toribio Merino Gustavo Leigh C\u00e9sar Mendoza Casualties and losses 46 GAP 60 in total during the coup","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019590},{"example_id":3187882332155758257,"question":"when did the pound coin come into circulation","answers":["21 April 1983"],"text":"The British one pound ( \u00a3 1 ) coin is a denomination of the pound sterling . Its obverse bears the Latin engraving ELIZABETH II DG REG '' Dei Gratia Regina '' meaning , '' Elizabeth II , by the grace of God , Queen '' and FD meaning Fidei defensor , Defender of the Faith . It has featured the profile of Queen Elizabeth II since the original coin 's introduction on 21 April 1983 . Four different portraits of the Queen have been used , with the latest design by Jody Clark being introduced in 2015 . The design on the reverse side of the current , 12 - sided coin features four emblems to represent each of the nations of the United Kingdom -- the English rose , the leek for Wales , the Scottish thistle , and the shamrock for Northern Ireland -- emerging from a single stem within a crown .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981784},{"example_id":-8103142725367912762,"question":"who sings with jackson brown on the load out","answers":["Rosemary Butler","David Lindley"],"text":"'' The Load - Out '' describes the daily practices of a band and its road crew on a concert tour , and the emotions evoked throughout such an endeavor . The first three verses of the song consist of Browne singing and playing piano with David Lindley playing steel guitar . They are later joined by a synthesizer , followed by the rest of the band . Eventually '' The Load - Out '' segues into an interpretation of Maurice Williams ' 1960 hit '' Stay , '' sung by Browne , Rosemary Butler , and Lindley . It is Lindley who sings the falsetto .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986238},{"example_id":1321288238189971062,"question":"who plays rizzoli's mom on rizzoli and isles","answers":["Angie Harmon"],"text":"Rizzoli & Isles is a TNT television series starring Angie Harmon as police detective Jane Rizzoli and Sasha Alexander as medical examiner Dr. Maura Isles . The one - hour drama is based on the Rizzoli & Isles series of novels by Tess Gerritsen . It premiered on July 12 , 2010 , and aired 105 episodes in seven seasons , concluding on September 5 , 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019598},{"example_id":-5967782649302635344,"question":"the war between england and russia started in","answers":["1807"],"text":"The two countries fought each other ( albeit only with some very limited naval combat ) during the Anglo - Russian War ( 1807 -- 12 ) , after which Britain and Russia became allies against Napoleon in the Napoleonic Wars . They both played major cooperative roles at the Congress of Vienna in 1814 - 1815 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019603},{"example_id":7476623523517297162,"question":"how many flats or sharps are in the key of f major","answers":["one flat"],"text":"F major ( or the key of F ) is a major scale based on F , with the pitches F , G , A , B \u266d , C , D , and E. Its key signature has one flat , B \u266d .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019609},{"example_id":-1384177709876671485,"question":"when did orange is the new black season 6 start","answers":["July 27 , 2018"],"text":"Orange Is the New Black ( sometimes abbreviated to OITNB ) is an American comedy - drama web television series created by Jenji Kohan for Netflix . The series is based on Piper Kerman 's memoir , Orange Is the New Black : My Year in a Women 's Prison ( 2010 ) , about her experiences at FCI Danbury , a minimum - security federal prison . Orange Is the New Black premiered on July 11 , 2013 on the streaming service Netflix ; it was third premiered show produced by Netflix Originals . In February 2016 , the series was renewed for a fifth , sixth , and seventh season . The fifth season was released on June 9 , 2017 . The sixth season was released on July 27 , 2018 . The series is produced by Tilted Productions in association with Lionsgate Television .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019615},{"example_id":743098613944981177,"question":"what episode of criminal minds does garcia join the team","answers":["Extreme Aggressor"],"text":"Penelope Garcia Criminal Minds character Kirsten Vangsness as Penelope Garcia First appearance '' Extreme Aggressor '' 1x01 , September 22 , 2005 ( on Criminal Minds ) '' Two of a Kind '' 1x01 , February 16 , 2011 ( on Criminal Minds : Suspect Behavior ) '' Denial '' 1x03 , March 30 , 2016 ( on Criminal Minds : Beyond Borders ) Last appearance '' Death by a Thousand Cuts '' 1x13 , May 25 , 2011 ( on Criminal Minds : Suspect Behavior ) '' Lost Souls '' 2x01 , March 8 , 2017 ( on Criminal Minds : Beyond Borders ) Created by Jeff Davis Portrayed by Kirsten Vangsness Other appearances Criminal Minds : Suspect Behavior Criminal Minds : Beyond Borders Information Nickname ( s ) Baby Girl , Doll Face , Sweetness , Mama ( by Morgan ) Occupation FBI Technical Analyst Co-Communications Liaison Support Group Leader Family Eddie Garcia ( step - brother ) Manny Garcia ( step - brother ) Ralphie Garcia ( step - brother ) Carlos Garcia ( step - brother ) Barbara Garcia ( mother ; deceased ) Unnamed father Emilio Garcia ( step - father ; deceased ) Henry LaMontagne ( godson , via JJ ) Hank Spencer Morgan ( godson , via Morgan ) Significant other ( s ) Kevin Lynch ( ex-boyfriend ) Seasons 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019618},{"example_id":-3632256782043892837,"question":"what does m stand for in james bond films","answers":["Miles"],"text":"Fleming 's third Bond novel , Moonraker , establishes M 's initials as '' M * * * * M * * * * * * * '' and his first name is subsequently revealed to be Miles . In the final novel of the series , The Man with the Golden Gun , M 's full identity is revealed as Vice Admiral Sir Miles Messervy KCMG , CB , DSO , OBE ; Messervy had been appointed to head of MI6 after his predecessor had been assassinated at his desk .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019622},{"example_id":2210946840880632327,"question":"who wrote keep on the sunny side of life","answers":["Ada Blenkhorn"],"text":"Keep on the Sunny Side is a popular American song originally written in 1899 by Ada Blenkhorn ( 1858 -- 1927 ) with music by J. Howard Entwisle ( 1866 -- 1903 ) . The song was popularized in a 1928 recording by the Carter Family . A recording of the song with The Whites was featured in the 2000 movie O Brother , Where Art Thou ? .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007964},{"example_id":6398876442712912280,"question":"who painted the ceiling in the sistine chapel","answers":["Michelangelo"],"text":"The Sistine Chapel ceiling , painted by Michelangelo between 1508 and 1512 , is a cornerstone work of High Renaissance art .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006087},{"example_id":-8054212353731132511,"question":"when is the next marvel netflix show coming out","answers":["June 22 , 2018"],"text":"Series Season Episodes Originally released Showrunner ( s ) Status Marvel 's Daredevil 13 April 10 , 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 10 ) Steven S. DeKnight Released 13 March 18 , 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 18 ) Doug Petrie and Marco Ramirez TBA 2018 ( 2018 ) Erik Oleson Filming Marvel 's Jessica Jones 13 November 20 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 20 ) Melissa Rosenberg Released 13 March 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 08 ) TBA TBA In development Marvel 's Luke Cage 13 September 30 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 30 ) Cheo Hodari Coker Released 13 June 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 06 - 22 ) Preparing for release Marvel 's Iron Fist 13 March 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 17 ) Scott Buck Released TBA 2018 ( 2018 ) Raven Metzner Filming Marvel 's The Defenders 8 August 18 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 18 ) Marco Ramirez Released Marvel 's The Punisher 13 November 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 17 ) Steve Lightfoot TBA TBA Filming","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019634},{"example_id":-1031123960742556695,"question":"who was the founder of the presbyterian church","answers":["John Knox"],"text":"Presbyterian history is part of the history of Christianity , but the beginning of Presbyterianism as a distinct movement occurred during the 16th - century Protestant Reformation . As the Catholic Church resisted the reformers , several different theological movements splintered from the Church and bore different denominations . Presbyterianism was especially influenced by the French theologian John Calvin , who is credited with the development of Reformed theology , and the work of John Knox , a Scotsman and a Roman Catholic Priest , who studied with Calvin in Geneva , Switzerland . He brought back Reformed teachings to Scotland . The Presbyterian church traces its ancestry back primarily to England and Scotland . In August 1560 the Parliament of Scotland adopted the Scots Confession as the creed of the Scottish Kingdom . In December 1560 , the First Book of Discipline was published , outlining important doctrinal issues but also establishing regulations for church government , including the creation of ten ecclesiastical districts with appointed superintendents which later became known as presbyteries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019635},{"example_id":5330895113086958234,"question":"who started let's get ready to rumble","answers":["Michael Buffer"],"text":"Michael Buffer ( born November 2 , 1944 ) is an American ring announcer for boxing and professional wrestling matches . He is known for his trademarked catchphrase , '' Let 's get ready to rumble ! '' and for pioneering a distinct announcing style in which he rolls certain letters and adds other inflections to a fighter 's name . His half - brother is UFC announcer Bruce Buffer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018822},{"example_id":8973520339469531049,"question":"who was the tennis player who was stabbed","answers":["Seles"],"text":"In 1990 , Seles became the youngest ever French Open champion at the age of 16 . She went on to win eight Grand Slam singles titles before her 20th birthday and was the year - end world no . 1 in 1991 and 1992 . However , on April 30 , 1993 , she was the victim of an on - court attack , when a man stabbed her in the back with a 9 - inch ( 23 cm ) long knife ; Seles did not return to tennis for over two years . Though she enjoyed some success after rejoining the tour in 1995 , including a fourth Australian Open title in 1996 , she was unable to consistently reproduce her best form . She played her last professional match at the 2003 French Open , but did not officially retire until February 2008 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019649},{"example_id":-7867842640881422911,"question":"who wrote the book a tree grows in brooklyn","answers":["Betty Smith"],"text":"A Tree Grows in Brooklyn is a 1943 novel written by Betty Smith . The story focuses on an impoverished but aspirational , second - generation Irish - American , adolescent girl and her family in Williamsburg , Brooklyn , New York City , during the first two decades of the 20th century . The book was an immense success .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019665},{"example_id":-6451109989609688588,"question":"who voices robin in the lego batman movie","answers":["Michael Cera"],"text":"Michael Cera as Dick Grayson \/ Robin , an orphan who is adopted by Bruce Wayne .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019667},{"example_id":-283898457742941923,"question":"who was the first person who made anime","answers":["\u014cten Shimokawa"],"text":"The first anime short - films were made by three leading figures in the industry . \u014cten Shimokawa was a political caricaturist and cartoonist who worked for the magazine Tokyo Puck . He was hired by Tenkatsu to do an animation for them . Due to medical reasons , he was only able to do five movies , including Imokawa Mukuzo Genkanban no Maki ( 1917 ) , before he returned to his previous work as a cartoonist . Another prominent animator in this period was Jun'ichi K\u014duchi . He was a caricaturist and painter , who also had studied watercolor painting . In 1912 , he also entered the cartoonist sector and was hired for an animation by Kobayashi Shokai later in 1916 . He is viewed as the most technically advanced Japanese animator of the 1910s . His works include around 15 movies . The third was Seitaro Kitayama , an early animator who made animations on his own and was not hired by larger corporations . He eventually founded his own animation studio , the Kitayama Eiga Seisakujo , which was later closed due to lack of commercial success . He utilized the chalkboard technique , and later paper animation , with and without pre-printed backgrounds . The works of these two latter pioneers include Namakura Gatana ( '' An Obtuse Sword '' , 1917 ) and a 1918 film Urashima Tar\u014d which were believed to have been discovered together at an antique market in 2007 . However , this Urashima Tar\u014d was later proved to most likely be a different film of the same story than the 1918 one by Kitayama , which , as of October 2017 , remains undiscovered .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019670},{"example_id":5321833463581393160,"question":"who took part in the battle of the bulge","answers":["United States","United Kingdom","Belgium","Germany","France","Luxembourg","Canada"],"text":"United States United Kingdom France Canada Belgium Luxembourg Germany","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019678},{"example_id":5350341829587684384,"question":"the cells that undergo spermatogenesis and have 1 'c' dna content are","answers":["spermatids"],"text":"Cell type ploidy \/ chromosomes in human DNA copy number \/ chromatids in human Process entered by cell spermatogonium ( types Ad , Ap and B) diploid ( 2N ) \/ 46 2C \/ 46 spermatocytogenesis ( mitosis ) primary spermatocyte diploid ( 2N ) \/ 46 4C \/ 2x46 spermatidogenesis ( meiosis I ) two secondary spermatocytes haploid ( N ) \/ 23 2C \/ 2x23 spermatidogenesis ( meiosis II ) four spermatids haploid ( N ) \/ 23 C \/ 23 spermiogenesis four functional spermatozoids haploid ( N ) \/ 23 C \/ 23 spermiation","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019693},{"example_id":8244747461124600907,"question":"how many floors are there in the gherkin","answers":["41 stories"],"text":"30 St Mary Axe ( informally known as the Gherkin and previously as the Swiss Re Building ) is a commercial skyscraper in London 's primary financial district , the City of London . It was completed in December 2003 and opened in April 2004 . With 41 stories it is 180 metres ( 591 ft ) tall and stands on the former sites of the Baltic Exchange and Chamber of Shipping , which were extensively damaged in 1992 by the explosion of a bomb placed by the Provisional IRA in St Mary Axe , the street from which the tower takes its name .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019698},{"example_id":3537926276125463193,"question":"how many episodes will be in season 4 of silicon valley","answers":["10"],"text":"Season Ep. 1 Ep. 2 Ep. 3 Ep. 4 Ep. 5 Ep. 6 Ep. 7 Ep. 8 Ep. 9 Ep. 10 1.98 1.69 1.62 1.55 1.82 1.69 1.68 1.74 N \/ A 2.13 1.73 1.94 1.75 1.53 1.54 1.60 1.78 1.87 2.11 1.86 1.72 1.69 1.89 1.71 1.62 1.70 1.64 1.63 2.04 0.86 0.76 0.77 0.85 0.84 0.72 0.86 0.79 0.84 0.79","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019706},{"example_id":3474316657196538358,"question":"who won the most nba finals in a row","answers":["Boston Celtics"],"text":"A total of 19 franchises have won the NBA Finals , with the Golden State Warriors the current champion . The Boston Celtics hold the record for the most victories , having won the competition 17 times , as well as winning the competition the most times in a row , winning it eight times from 1959 to 1966 . The Los Angeles Lakers have contested the NBA Finals the most times , with 31 appearances . The Eastern Conference has provided the most champions , with 38 wins from ten franchises ; the Western Conference has 32 , from nine franchises .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975017},{"example_id":-6648430884416100076,"question":"where does the name pepto bismol come from","answers":["Bismosal"],"text":"Pepto - Bismol began being sold in 1900 or 1901 by a doctor in New York . It was originally sold as a remedy for infant diarrhea by Norwich Pharmacal Company under the name '' Bismosal : Mixture Cholera Infantum '' . It was renamed Pepto - Bismol in 1919 . Norwich Eaton Pharmaceuticals was acquired by Procter and Gamble in 1982 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019708},{"example_id":3193251627861381146,"question":"when did america declare war on germany ww1","answers":["1917"],"text":"On April 2 , 1917 , President Woodrow Wilson asked a special joint session of the United States Congress for a declaration of war against the German Empire . Congress responded with the declaration on April 6 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015118},{"example_id":-3833623311077443208,"question":"how many satellites launched by isro in one rocket recently","answers":["104"],"text":"PSLV - C37 Model of the PSLV rocket Mission type Deployment of 104 satellites Operator ISRO Website ISRO website Spacecraft properties Spacecraft Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle Spacecraft type Expendable launch vehicle Manufacturer ISRO Launch mass 320,000 kilograms ( 710,000 lb ) Payload mass 1,378 kilograms ( 3,038 lb ) 44.4 metres ( 146 ft ) ( overall height ) Start of mission Launch date 09 : 28 : 00 , 15 February 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 15T09 : 28 : 00 ) ( IST ) Rocket Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle Launch site Sriharikota Launching Range Contractor ISRO Payload List of Satellites : ( show ) Cartosat - 2D INS - 1A INS - 1B Nayif - 1 Al Farabi - 1 PEASSS BGUSAT DIDO - 2 Doves ( Flock 3p ) LEMUR Nano Mass 1,378 kilograms ( 3,038 lb ) Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle missions \u2190 PSLV - C36 PSLV - C38 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019716},{"example_id":4455332858059954402,"question":"who plays the exterminator in life in pieces","answers":["Martin Starr"],"text":"Martin Starr as Oscar : an exterminator ; a field worker for '' Scram ! Trappers '' animal control & pest removal","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019726},{"example_id":2145460864656987333,"question":"who plays betty cooper's dad in riverdale","answers":["Lochlyn Munro"],"text":"Lochlyn Munro as Hal Cooper : Polly and Betty 's father , and Alice Cooper 's husband .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019733},{"example_id":-6957798555687074283,"question":"who published the health and social care act 2012","answers":["Parliament of the United Kingdom"],"text":"The Health and Social Care Act 2012 ( c 7 ) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom . It provides for the most extensive reorganisation of the structure of the National Health Service in England to date . It removed responsibility for the health of citizens from the Secretary of State for Health , which the post had carried since the inception of the NHS in 1948 . It abolished NHS primary care trusts ( PCTs ) and Strategic Health Authorities ( SHAs ) and transferred between \u00a3 60 billion and \u00a3 80 billion of '' commissioning '' , or health care funds , from the abolished PCTs to several hundred '' clinical commissioning groups '' , partly run by the general practitioners ( GPs ) in England but a major point of access for private service providers . A new executive agency of the Department of Health , Public Health England , was established under the Act on 1 April 2013 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019737},{"example_id":-4491741354115690576,"question":"who wrote the hymn and can it be","answers":["Charles Wesley"],"text":"'' And Can It Be That I Should Gain ? '' is a Christian hymn written by Charles Wesley . Diarmaid MacCulloch suggests that the hymn is one of the best - loved of Wesley 's six thousand hymns . It is also the source for the 2003 song '' You Are My King ( Amazing Love ) '' which reached No. 1 on the Billboard Christian songs chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019742},{"example_id":-1442341873102427283,"question":"minimum age to contest for president in nigeria","answers":["35"],"text":"In Nigeria , a person must be at least 35 years of age to be elected President or Vice President , 30 to be a Senator or State Governor , and 25 to be a Representative in parliament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019746},{"example_id":-496329131049331311,"question":"who played richie on new adventures of old christine","answers":["Trevor Gagnon"],"text":"Richard '' Ritchie '' Campbell , Jr . ( Trevor Gagnon ) , Christine and Richard 's son , who attends a posh private school . Often smothered by his mother , his lack of masculine traits begins to worry his father . He is not very bright and mediocre in all his after - school activities .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019756},{"example_id":3658762170639606280,"question":"when did the catholic church change the nicene creed","answers":["In 381"],"text":"The Nicene Creed ( Greek : \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u039d\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 or , \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c9\u03c2 , Latin : Symbolum Nicaenum ) is a statement of belief widely used in Christian liturgy . It is called Nicene \/ \u02c8na\u026asi\u02d0n \/ because it was originally adopted in the city of Nicaea ( present day \u0130znik , Turkey ) by the First Council of Nicaea in 325 . In 381 , it was amended at the First Council of Constantinople , and the amended form is referred to as the Nicene or the Niceno - Constantinopolitan Creed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019758},{"example_id":6787679683012973715,"question":"who does the voice of joel last of us","answers":["Troy Edward Baker"],"text":"Troy Edward Baker ( born April 1 , 1976 ) is an American voice actor and musician known for portraying lead characters in video games . He is known for portraying Joel in The Last of Us , Booker DeWitt in BioShock Infinite , Delsin Rowe in Infamous Second Son , The Joker in Batman : Arkham Origins and Batman : Assault on Arkham , Rhys in Tales from the Borderlands , Talion in Middle - earth : Shadow of Mordor , Jack Mitchell in Call of Duty : Advanced Warfare , Vincent Brooks in Catherine , Yuri Lowell in Tales of Vesperia , Samuel Drake in Uncharted 4 : A Thief 's End and Pagan Min in Far Cry 4 . He also voiced in a number of English adaptations of Japanese anime shows , including Basilisk , Trinity Blood , Fullmetal Alchemist , One Piece , Bleach and Naruto : Shippuden .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019761},{"example_id":-2416487481962074177,"question":"lyrics big fish little fish swimming in the water","answers":["Down by the Water"],"text":"The song 's lyrics tell the story of a woman committing filicide . The woman drowns her daughter '' down by the water '' and '' wo n't see her again . '' The final coda features Harvey whispering the lines : '' little fish , big fish swimming in the water \/ come back here , man , gim me my daughter . '' The refrain was based on Lead Belly 's rendition of the traditional American folk song '' Salty Dog Blues . '' In 2005 , Harvey used the song 's lyrics in a Spin interview as an example to demonstrate that her songs were not autobiographical : '' Some critics have taken my writing so literally to the point that they 'll listen to ' Down by the Water ' and believe I have actually given birth to a child and drowned her . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019768},{"example_id":2333902462010512952,"question":"who wrote don't you want somebody to love","answers":["Darby Slick"],"text":"'' Somebody to Love '' , originally titled '' Someone to Love '' , is a rock song that was written by Darby Slick . It was originally recorded by The Great Society , and later by Jefferson Airplane . Rolling Stone magazine ranked Jefferson Airplane 's version No. 274 on their list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019770},{"example_id":-467511518301646166,"question":"what does the g stand for in agent g callen","answers":["Grisha"],"text":"G. Callen ( born : Grisha Alekandrovich Nikolaev ) is a fictional character in the show NCIS : Los Angeles portrayed by Chris O'Donnell . He is an NCIS Special Agent in Charge , and the senior agent assigned to the Office of Special Projects . O'Donnell made his first appearance during NCIS ' sixth season episode '' Legend ( Part 1 ) '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984869},{"example_id":4704950557015175352,"question":"when is the british open played this year","answers":["20 -- 23 July"],"text":"The 2017 Open Championship was a men 's major golf championship and the 146th Open Championship , held from 20 -- 23 July at Royal Birkdale Golf Club in Southport , England . It was the tenth Open Championship at Royal Birkdale , which held its first in 1954 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984003},{"example_id":-8647163084411086217,"question":"world's tallest drop ride six flags great adventure","answers":["Zumanjaro : Drop of Doom"],"text":"Zumanjaro : Drop of Doom is a drop tower operating at the Six Flags Great Adventure amusement park in Jackson Township , New Jersey . At 415 feet ( 126 m ) tall , the ride is attached to the existing Kingda Ka roller coaster and stands as the world 's tallest drop tower .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019774},{"example_id":-5829942679129546223,"question":"who gets the first pick in nba draft","answers":["The lottery winner"],"text":"The NBA Draft lottery is an annual event held by the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) , in which the teams who had missed the playoffs that previous year participate in a lottery process to determine the draft order in the NBA draft . The NBA Draft lottery started in 1985 . In the NBA draft , the teams obtain the rights to amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players , including international players . The lottery winner would get the first selection in the draft . The term '' lottery pick '' denotes a draft pick whose position is determined through the lottery , while the non-playoff teams involved in the process are often called '' lottery teams . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019775},{"example_id":4342737678901283870,"question":"when is a new spiderman movie coming out","answers":["July 5 , 2019"],"text":"Spider - Man : Homecoming premiered in Hollywood on June 28 , 2017 , and was released in the United States in 3D , IMAX , and IMAX 3D on July 7 , 2017 . Homecoming grossed over $880 million worldwide , making it the second-most successful Spider - Man film and the sixth - highest - grossing film of 2017 . It received praise for the light tone and focus on Parker 's high school life , and the performances of Holland and Keaton . A sequel is scheduled to be released on July 5 , 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019777},{"example_id":7323463382570261703,"question":"who wrote the song love me like you do","answers":["Tove Lo","Max Martin","Ilya Salmanzadeh","Ali Payami","Savan Kotecha"],"text":"'' Love Me like You Do '' is a song recorded by English singer Ellie Goulding for the soundtrack to the film Fifty Shades of Grey ( 2015 ) . The song was written by Savan Kotecha , Ilya Salmanzadeh , Tove Lo , Max Martin and Ali Payami ; the latter two also produced it . Goulding was selected to sing the track . It was released on 7 January 2015 as the second single from the soundtrack . The song was also included on Goulding 's third studio album , Delirium ( 2015 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977567},{"example_id":-3316600218493220610,"question":"who wrote the theme music for schindler's list","answers":["John Williams"],"text":"Schindler 's List : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack Film score by John Williams Released Studio Sony Pictures Studios Symphony Hall , Boston Genre Soundtrack Length 64 : 35 Label MCA Producer John Williams John Williams chronology Jurassic Park ( 1993 ) Jurassic Park 1993 Schindler 's List ( 1993 ) Sabrina ( 1995 ) Sabrina 1995","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019785},{"example_id":1037224773206016953,"question":"when was north korea and south korea separated","answers":["1953"],"text":"The subsequent Korean War , which lasted from 1950 to 1953 , ended with a stalemate and has left the two Koreas separated by the Korean Demilitarized Zone ( DMZ ) up to the present day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003616},{"example_id":2713656789105712233,"question":"when did a year in the life come out","answers":["November 25 , 2016"],"text":"The miniseries sees the return of Sherman - Palladino and her husband Daniel Palladino to the series after leaving prior to season 7 . The series consisted of four 88 to 102 - minute episodes , which were released on November 25 , 2016 . Each episode follows the characters through one of the four seasons .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019798},{"example_id":156426325825919471,"question":"when did fender move from fullerton to corona","answers":["1985"],"text":"In 1985 , in a campaign initiated by then CBS Musical Instruments division president William Schultz ( 1926 -- 2006 ) , the Fender Electric Instrument Manufacturing Company employees purchased the company from CBS and renamed it Fender Musical Instruments Corporation ( FMIC ) . Behind the Fender name , FMIC has retained Fender 's older models along with newer designs and concepts . The sale however did not include the old Fullerton factory ; FMIC had to build a new facility in nearby Corona .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019810},{"example_id":-534715048336306338,"question":"who is on the back of the bicentennial quarter","answers":["Washington"],"text":"The United States Bicentennial coinage was a set of circulating commemorative coins , consisting of a quarter , half dollar and dollar struck by the United States Mint in 1975 and 1976 . Regardless of when struck , each coin bears the double date 1776 -- 1976 on the normal obverses for the Washington quarter , Kennedy half dollar and Eisenhower dollar . No coins dated 1975 of any of the three denominations were minted .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019811},{"example_id":6832139332463896925,"question":"who sings the cw song dare to defy","answers":["Of Monsters and Men"],"text":"'' Crystals '' is a song written and recorded by Icelandic indie folk \/ indie pop band Of Monsters and Men . It is the lead single for their second studio album , Beneath the Skin . The single and album artwork was created by artistic director Leif Podhajsky . The song appeared in The CW 's '' Dare to Defy '' promo and the first trailer for The Good Dinosaur . The song was also featured in the soundtrack for FIFA 16 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011681},{"example_id":-7997561833363286852,"question":"what is the state with the largest hispanic population","answers":["New Mexico"],"text":"As of 2012 , Hispanics and Latinos make up about 17 % of the total U.S. population . The state with the largest percentage of Hispanics and Latinos is New Mexico at 47 % . The state with the largest Hispanic and Latino population overall is California with over 14 million Hispanics and Latinos .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019812},{"example_id":3641530071303399507,"question":"when is season 7 walking dead coming out","answers":["October 23 , 2016"],"text":"The seventh season of The Walking Dead , an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC , premiered on October 23 , 2016 , and concluded on April 2 , 2017 , consisting of 16 episodes . Developed for television by Frank Darabont , the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman , Tony Moore , and Charlie Adlard . The executive producers are Kirkman , David Alpert , Scott M. Gimple , Greg Nicotero , Tom Luse , and Gale Anne Hurd , with Gimple as showrunner for the fourth consecutive season . The seventh season received mixed reviews by critics . It was nominated for multiple awards and won three , including Best Horror Television Series for the second consecutive year , at the 43rd Saturn Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990389},{"example_id":-8787172418860604319,"question":"how many players are on the field in the cfl","answers":["twelve"],"text":"American teams use eleven players , while Canadian teams have twelve players on the field per side . Both games have the same number of offensive players required at the line of scrimmage , so the twelfth player in the Canadian game plays a backfield position on offence , whereas this is usually a defensive back on defence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019817},{"example_id":535334856454997321,"question":"who was the lead singer for spandau ballet","answers":["Anthony Patrick Hadley"],"text":"Anthony Patrick Hadley ( born 2 June 1960 ) is an English singer - songwriter , occasional stage actor and radio presenter . He rose to fame in the 1980s as the lead singer of the new wave band Spandau Ballet before launching a solo career following the group 's split in 1990 . Hadley is recognisable for his suave image , as well as his powerful blue - eyed soul voice , which has been described by AllMusic as a '' dramatic warble '' . He has also been described as a '' top crooner '' by the BBC .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019824},{"example_id":1481995349286540603,"question":"branch seen on great seal of united states","answers":["olive branch"],"text":"The supporter of the shield is a bald eagle with its wings outstretched ( or '' displayed '' , in heraldic terms ) . From the eagle 's perspective , it holds a bundle of 13 arrows in its left talon ( referring to the 13 original states ) , and an olive branch in its right talon , together symbolizing that the United States has '' a strong desire for peace , but will always be ready for war . '' ( see Olive Branch Petition ) . Although not specified by law , the olive branch is usually depicted with 13 leaves and 13 olives , again representing the 13 original states . The eagle has its head turned towards the olive branch , on its right side , said to symbolize a preference for peace . In its beak , the eagle clutches a scroll with the motto E pluribus unum ( '' Out of Many , One '' ) . Over its head there appears a '' glory '' with 13 mullets ( stars ) on a blue field . In the current ( and several previous ) dies of the great seal , the 13 stars above the eagle are arranged in rows of 1 - 4 - 3 - 4 - 1 , forming a six - pointed star .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996853},{"example_id":-8666830758870962083,"question":"who wrote the music for romeo and juliet","answers":["Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky"],"text":"Romeo and Juliet , TH 42 , \u010cW 39 , is an orchestral work composed by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky . It is styled an Overture - Fantasy , and is based on Shakespeare 's play of the same name . Like other composers such as Berlioz and Prokofiev , Tchaikovsky was deeply inspired by Shakespeare and wrote works based on The Tempest and Hamlet as well .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017809},{"example_id":2009919084469013145,"question":"who is the current governor of gilgit baltistan","answers":["Mir Ghazanfar Ali Khan"],"text":"The current Governor is Mir Ghazanfar Ali Khan , who took over on 20 November 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019850},{"example_id":-1405706666195794114,"question":"who sang you never give me your money","answers":["the Beatles"],"text":"'' You Never Give Me Your Money '' is a song by the Beatles , appearing on their 1969 album Abbey Road . It was written by Paul McCartney ( though credited to Lennon -- McCartney ) and documented the financial and personal difficulties facing the band . The song is the first part of the medley on side two of Abbey Road and was recorded in stages between May and August 1969 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019851},{"example_id":-7584679313447465925,"question":"what type of key does a hashing algorithm use","answers":["search"],"text":"Hash functions are used in hash tables , to quickly locate a data record ( e.g. , a dictionary definition ) given its search key ( the headword ) . Specifically , the hash function is used to map the search key to a list ; the index gives the place in the hash table where the corresponding record should be stored . Hash tables , also , are used to implement associative arrays and dynamic sets .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019853},{"example_id":5156572575677226917,"question":"base colour of 2000 rupee note released in 2016","answers":["magenta"],"text":"The new \u20b9 2000 banknote is a 66 mm \u00d7 166 mm magenta coloured note , with the obverse side featuring a portrait of Mahatma Gandhi , the Ashoka Pillar Emblem , and the signature of Reserve Bank of India Governor . It has Braille print on it , to assist the visually challenged in identifying the currency . The reverse side features a motif of the Mangalyaan , representing India 's first interplanetary space mission , and the logo and tag line for Swachh Bharat Abhiyan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980524},{"example_id":5113748828783336878,"question":"where is the plane that crashed in the hudson","answers":["New Jersey"],"text":"The partially submerged plane was moored to a pier near the World Financial Center in Lower Manhattan , roughly 4 miles ( 6 km ) downstream from the ditching location . The left engine , detached by the ditching , was recovered from the riverbed . On January 17 the aircraft was barged to New Jersey .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019859},{"example_id":2791252962063543781,"question":"which area of the heart receives its blood supply from the left circumflex artery","answers":["anterolateral papillary muscle"],"text":"The anterolateral papillary muscle more frequently receives two blood supplies : left anterior descending ( LAD ) artery and the left circumflex artery ( LCX ) . It is therefore more frequently resistant to coronary ischemia ( insufficiency of oxygen - rich blood ) . On the other hand , the posteromedial papillary muscle is usually supplied only by the PDA . This makes the posteromedial papillary muscle significantly more susceptible to ischemia . The clinical significance of this is that a myocardial infarction involving the PDA is more likely to cause mitral regurgitation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019860},{"example_id":6006703580060820107,"question":"what are the flags on hershey kisses called","answers":["plume"],"text":"The Hershey Kisses were first introduced in 1907 . At first , the Hershey Kisses were wrapped by hand , but in 1921 , a machine was made so the Kisses would be wrapped automatically . Brothers Walter , Howard and Raymond Phillippy made improvements , such as devices to reject misshapen Kisses and position unwrapped candies upright . This is also when the plume was added .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019862},{"example_id":8351714380910124514,"question":"when did the warblers first appear on glee","answers":["April 19 , 2011"],"text":"Glee : The Music Presents the Warblers is the seventh soundtrack album by the cast of Glee , a musical comedy - drama television series that airs on Fox in the United States . Released through Columbia Records on April 19 , 2011 , it contains thirteen covers : eleven accompanying performances from the series ' second season and two exclusive to the album . Performers are portrayed on Glee as the fictional Dalton Academy Warblers , an all - male high school glee club from Westerville , Ohio . Darren Criss serves as lead vocalist , with Chris Colfer singing lead on one track and co-lead on a couple of others , while the Beelzebubs , an all - male a cappella group from Tufts University , provide background vocals . Dante Di Loreto and Brad Falchuk serve as the album 's executive producers , and its tracks have collectively sold over 1.3 million copies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019872},{"example_id":-330211416116617943,"question":"when did the marines become their own branch","answers":["10 November 1775"],"text":"The history of the Marine Corps began when two battalions of Continental Marines were formed on 10 November 1775 in Philadelphia as a service branch of infantry troops capable of fighting on both at sea and on shore . By the mid-20th century , the U.S. Marine Corps had become a major theorist of amphibious warfare , which were utilized in the Pacific theater of World War II . As of 2016 , the USMC has around 182,000 active duty members and some 38,500 reserve Marines . It is the smallest U.S. military service within the DoD .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019877},{"example_id":-6661639812263033188,"question":"small insect with a pair of claws on its abdoman","answers":["earwigs"],"text":"The anal - genital part of the abdomen , known as the terminalia , consists generally of segments 8 or 9 to the abdominal apex . Segments 8 and 9 bear the genitalia ; segment 10 is visible as a complete segment in many '' lower '' insects but always lacks appendages ; and the small segment 11 is represented by a dorsal epiproct and pair of ventral paraprocts derived from the sternum . A pair of appendages , the cerci , articulates laterally on segment 11 ; typically these are annulated and filamentous but have been modified ( e.g. the forceps of earwigs ) or reduced in different insect orders . An annulated caudal filament , the median appendix dorsalis , arises from the tip of the epiproct in apterygotes , most mayflies ( Ephemeroptera ) , and a few fossil insects . A similar structure in nymphal stoneflies ( Plecoptera ) is of uncertain homology . These terminal abdominal segments have excretory and sensory functions in all insects , but in adults there is an additional reproductive function .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019878},{"example_id":4901114277106993983,"question":"the poems praising the russian revolution of 1917 were written by","answers":["It 's Good","150,000,000","Left March","Ode to the Revolution","Vladimir Ilyich Lenin"],"text":"With the victory of Russia 's Revolution , Mayakovsky worked on interpreting the facts of the new reality . His works , such as '' Ode to the Revolution '' and '' Left March '' ( both 1918 ) , brought innovations to poetry . In '' Left March '' , Mayakovsky calls for a struggle against the enemies of the Russian Revolution . The poem '' 150,000,000 '' discusses the leading played by the masses in the revolution . In the poem '' Vladimir Ilyich Lenin '' ( 1924 ) , Mayakovsky looks at the life and work at the leader of Russia 's revolution and depicts them against a broad historical background . In the poem '' It 's Good '' , Mayakovsky writes about socialist society being the '' springtime of humanity '' . Mayakovsky was instrumental in producing a new type of poetry in which politics played a major part .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019888},{"example_id":5801324068163661627,"question":"in the arms of an angel song in movie","answers":["A Dog Named Christmas"],"text":"The 2009 Hallmark Hall of Fame movie A Dog Named Christmas used this song in one scene .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019900},{"example_id":-7410581094828933611,"question":"according to the ninth amendment who retains certain rights not mentioned in the constitution","answers":["the people"],"text":"The Ninth Amendment ( Amendment IX ) to the United States Constitution addresses rights , retained by the people , that are not specifically enumerated in the Constitution . It is part of the Bill of Rights .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986516},{"example_id":-163526430161660380,"question":"who won the fifa u17 world cup 2017","answers":["England"],"text":"England won the U-17 World Cup for the first time after coming back from a two - goal deficit and beating Spain 5 -- 2 in the final . This meant England became the second nation , after Brazil in 2003 , to win both of FIFA 's under - age ( U-20 and U-17 ) World Cup tournaments in the same calendar year . England has also become the third country , after Brazil and North Korea , to win both U-17 and U-20 World Cup in their respective gender tournaments on the same year , as North Korea had also won both U-17 and U-20 Women 's World Cup last year. The Official Match Ball of the Tournament is Adidas Krasava .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987883},{"example_id":-1788018212439937027,"question":"when a baby is born with a veil","answers":["caul"],"text":"A caul or cowl ( Latin : Caput galeatum , literally , '' helmeted head '' ) is a piece of membrane that can cover a newborn 's head and face . Birth with a caul is rare , occurring in fewer than 1 in 80,000 births . The caul is harmless and is immediately removed by the physician or midwife upon delivery of the child .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019909},{"example_id":557194326508003617,"question":"when is the last time virginia tech played west virginia","answers":["September 3 , 2017"],"text":"Virginia Tech held the trophy in six of the nine years in which it was contested , but West Virginia leads the all - time series 28 -- 23 -- 1 . The last game was played on September 3 , 2017 at FedEx Field in Landover , MD ; Virginia Tech won 31 -- 24 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019915},{"example_id":3587225053641279056,"question":"part of the brain that controls the secretions of the pituitary gland","answers":["intermediate lobe"],"text":"In vertebrate anatomy , the pituitary gland , or hypophysis , is an endocrine gland about the size of a pea and weighing 0.5 grams ( 0.018 oz ) in humans . It is a protrusion off the bottom of the hypothalamus at the base of the brain . The hypophysis rests upon the hypophysial fossa of the sphenoid bone in the center of the middle cranial fossa and is surrounded by a small bony cavity ( sella turcica ) covered by a dural fold ( diaphragma sellae ) . The anterior pituitary ( or adenohypophysis ) is a lobe of the gland that regulates several physiological processes ( including stress , growth , reproduction , and lactation ) . The intermediate lobe synthesizes and secretes melanocyte - stimulating hormone . The posterior pituitary ( or neurohypophysis ) is a lobe of the gland that is functionally connected to the hypothalamus by the median eminence via a small tube called the pituitary stalk ( also called the infundibular stalk or the infundibulum ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019917},{"example_id":-8895107822291456914,"question":"sikkim was made an integral part of india under which amendment","answers":["the 36th Amendment"],"text":"In 1975 , the Prime Minister of Sikkim appealed to the Indian Parliament for Sikkim to become a state of India . In April of that year , the Indian Army took over the city of Gangtok and disarmed the Chogyal 's palace guards . Thereafter , a referendum was held in which 97.5 per cent of voters supported abolishing the monarchy , effectively approving union with India . India is said to have stationed 20,000 -- 40,000 troops in a country of only 200,000 during the referendum . On 16 May 1975 , Sikkim became the 22nd state of the Indian Union , and the monarchy was abolished . To enable the incorporation of the new state , the Indian Parliament amended the Indian Constitution . First , the 35th Amendment laid down a set of conditions that made Sikkim an '' Associate State '' , a special designation not used by any other state . A month later , the 36th Amendment repealed the 35th Amendment , and made Sikkim a full state , adding its name to the First Schedule of the Constitution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019918},{"example_id":-6791544918362430166,"question":"what glass do you drink brandy out of","answers":["snifter"],"text":"A snifter ( also called brandy snifter , brandy bowl , cognac glass , or balloon ) is a type of stemware , a short - stemmed glass whose vessel has a wide bottom and a relatively narrow top . It is mostly used to serve aged brown spirits such as bourbon , brandy , and whisky .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019919},{"example_id":-8736475939312391424,"question":"who sang poor unfortunate souls in little mermaid","answers":["Pat Carroll"],"text":"'' Poor Unfortunate Souls '' is a song from the Walt Disney Pictures animated film The Little Mermaid . Written by Howard Ashman and Alan Menken and performed by Pat Carroll , '' Poor Unfortunate Souls '' is sung to Princess Ariel by Ursula the Sea Witch . In a style that combines Broadway theatre with Burlesque , Ursula uses the song to seduce Ariel into trading her voice for the chance to temporarily become human .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019925},{"example_id":-2709300502271056176,"question":"where is the gallbladder situated in our body","answers":["beneath the liver"],"text":"In vertebrates , the gallbladder is a small hollow organ where bile is stored and concentrated before it is released into the small intestine . In humans , the pear - shaped gallbladder lies beneath the liver , although the structure and position of the gallbladder can vary significantly among animal species . It receives and stores bile , produced by the liver , via the common hepatic duct , and releases it via the common bile duct into the duodenum , where the bile helps in the digestion of fats .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995301},{"example_id":3793865812567772261,"question":"what is the cats name from alice in wonderland","answers":["The Cheshire Cat"],"text":"The Cheshire Cat ( \/ \u02c8t\u0283\u025b\u0283\u0259r \/ or \/ \u02c8t\u0283\u025b\u0283\u026a\u0259r \/ ) is a fictional cat popularised by Lewis Carroll in Alice 's Adventures in Wonderland and known for its distinctive mischievous grin . While most often celebrated in Alice - related contexts , the Cheshire Cat predates the 1865 novel and has transcended the context of literature and become enmeshed in popular culture , appearing in various forms of media , from political cartoons to television , as well as cross-disciplinary studies , from business to science . One of its distinguishing features is that from time to time its body disappears , the last thing visible being its iconic grin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014068},{"example_id":-817628338365108145,"question":"who helps the shoemaker make the nice shoes","answers":["Elves"],"text":"A poor shoemaker and his wife need money to pay the rent . He gives away the last pair of shoes he has to a needy lady . He has leather to make one more pair of shoes . He cuts out the pieces of leather , before going to bed , so that he can sew them into a pair of shoes on the morrow . Elves come in the night and make the pair of shoes which he sells for more than his asking price the next day . He uses that money to pay the rent , buy food and more shoe leather . He feeds a poor traveler .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019946},{"example_id":-360179072911017811,"question":"when did the movie 101 dalmatians come out","answers":["January 25 , 1961"],"text":"Originally released to theaters on January 25 , 1961 , by Buena Vista Distribution , One Hundred and One Dalmatians was a box office success , pulling the studio out of the financial slump caused by Sleeping Beauty , a costlier production released two years prior . Aside from its box office revenue , its commercial success was due to the employment of inexpensive animation techniques -- such as using xerography during the process of inking and painting traditional animation cels -- that kept production costs down . It was reissued to cinemas four times in 1969 , 1979 , 1985 and 1991 . The 1991 reissue was the twentieth highest earning film of the year for domestic earnings . It was remade into a live action film in 1996 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014151},{"example_id":-1631476242185222236,"question":"who wrote all the songs in the sound of music","answers":["Oscar Hammerstein II","Richard Rodgers"],"text":"The Sound of Music is a 1965 American musical drama film produced and directed by Robert Wise , and starring Julie Andrews and Christopher Plummer , with Richard Haydn and Eleanor Parker . The film is an adaptation of the 1959 stage musical of the same name , composed by Richard Rodgers with lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II . The film 's screenplay was written by Ernest Lehman , adapted from the stage musical 's book by Lindsay and Crouse . Based on the memoir The Story of the Trapp Family Singers by Maria von Trapp , the film is about a young Austrian woman studying to become a nun in Salzburg in 1938 who is sent to the villa of a retired naval officer and widower to be governess to his seven children . After bringing and teaching love and music into the lives of the family through kindness and patience , she marries the officer and together with the children they find a way to survive the loss of their homeland through courage and faith .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985748},{"example_id":3434867464661531007,"question":"who is the deputy speaker of the senate in kenya","answers":["Kembi Gitura , Jubilee"],"text":"The Senate 12th Parliament Type Type Upper house of the Parliament of Kenya History Founded 2013 New session started 31 August 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 31 ) Leadership Speaker Ken Lusaka , Jubilee Since 31 August 2017 Deputy Speaker Kembi Gitura , Jubilee Since 28 March 2013 Majority Leader Kipchumba Murkomen , Jubilee Since 31 August 2017 Minority Leader Moses Wetangula , CORD Since 16 October 2013 Majority Whip Susan Kihika , Jubilee Since August 31 , 2017 Structure Seats 67 Political groups Government ( 38 ) Jubilee ( 24 ) Other Parties ( 14 ) Opposition ( 28 ) National Super Alliance ( 28 ) Political groups Independent ( 1 ) Length of term 5 years Elections Voting system 47 First Past the Post , 20 co-opted , 1 ex-officio Last election 8 August 2017 Meeting place Parliament Buildings , Nairobi , Kenya Website Official website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019964},{"example_id":5583828541834388175,"question":"who sings in hercules i can go the distance","answers":["Roger Bart"],"text":"'' Go the Distance '' is a song from Disney 's 1997 animated feature film , Hercules . It was written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist David Zippel , and originally recorded by American actor Roger Bart in his film role as the singing voice of Hercules . American singer - songwriter Michael Bolton recorded a pop version of the song for the film 's end credits . In the Spanish version , the song is performed by Hercules voicer Ricky Martin , both in the movie and in the credits ; this version is included on Martin 's album Vuelve . Both the song and its reprise featured in a stage production of Hercules , performed upon the Disney Wonder during 2007 \/ 2008 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992805},{"example_id":-2993448907402349348,"question":"who wrote rip van winkle and sleepy hollow","answers":["Washington Irving"],"text":"'' Rip Van Winkle '' is a short story by American author Washington Irving published in 1819 . Written while Irving was living in Birmingham , England , it is part of a collection entitled The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon , Gent . Although the story is set in New York 's Catskill Mountains , Irving later admitted , '' When I wrote the story , I had never been on the Catskills . '' The story 's title character is a Dutch - American villager living around the time of the American Revolutionary War .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019986},{"example_id":4310843985539437663,"question":"minecraft story mode season 2 how many episodes","answers":["five"],"text":"A second five - episode season was released by Telltale in July 2017 , continuing the story from the first season and influenced by players ' choices made during that season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977821},{"example_id":447464120940645521,"question":"where was the james bond movie live and let die filmed","answers":["Louisiana","Pinewood Studios","Jamaica","Harlem"],"text":"Principal photography began in October 1972 , in Louisiana . For a while only the second unit was shot after Moore was diagnosed with kidney stones . In November production moved to Jamaica , which doubled for the fictional San Monique . In December , production was divided between interiors in Pinewood Studios and location shooting in Harlem . The producers were reportedly required to pay protection money to a local Harlem gang to ensure the crew 's safety . When the cash ran out , they were '' encouraged '' to leave . Some exteriors were in fact shot in Manhattan 's Upper East Side as a result of the difficulties of using real Harlem locations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977879},{"example_id":-5379482141625177058,"question":"is there a nfl team in las vegas","answers":["The Oakland Raiders"],"text":"The Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas was a successful effort by the owner of the Oakland Raiders ( Mark Davis ) to relocate the American football club from its current and longtime home of Oakland , California to Las Vegas , Nevada . The team is scheduled to begin play as the Las Vegas Raiders for the 2020 National Football League ( NFL ) season ( although a move to Las Vegas could happen as soon as 2019 with Sam Boyd Stadium ) , playing home games at the Las Vegas Stadium . NFL team owners voted 31 -- 1 to approve the move , which was announced at the annual league meetings in Phoenix , Arizona on March 27 , 2017 . The Raiders became the third NFL franchise to relocate in the 2010s , following the Rams ' move from St. Louis , Missouri to Los Angeles , California on January 12 , 2016 , and the Chargers ' move from San Diego , California to Los Angeles on January 12 , 2017 . The Raiders ' move to Las Vegas comes after years of failed efforts to renovate or replace the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum , which has been rated by multiple sources as one of the worst stadiums in the NFL .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980765},{"example_id":-6605545843580594290,"question":"who won sa re ga ma little champs","answers":["Shreyan Bhattacharya"],"text":"Contestant Age ( in years ) From ( hide ) Result Adnan Hussain Sabri 12 Mumbai Maharashtra eliminated Dhroon Tickoo 11 Amritsar Punjab Runner - up Jasu Khan Mir 13 Rajasthan eliminated Rajashree Bag 14 Kolkata West Bengal eliminated Riya Biswas 13 Kolkata West Bengal Runner - up Saimann Sewa 13 Siliguri eliminated Satyajeet Jena 12 Bhubaneshwar Odisha Quits on June 24 , 2017 Shaktiswaroopa Panda 9 Odisha eliminated Shanmukhapriya 14 Visakhapatnam Andhra Pradesh Runner - up Shreyan Bhattacharya 11 Midnapur West Bengal Winner Sonakshi Kar 13 Kolkata West Bengal Runner - up Tanya Tiwari 13 Varanasi Uttar Pradesh Eliminated Utkarsh Wankhede 11 Nagpur Maharashtra Eliminated Yumna Ajin 11 Kerala Runner - up Jayas Kumar Delhi Runner - up","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990456},{"example_id":1338202948768317155,"question":"who was the first lead singer for ac dc","answers":["Dave Evans"],"text":"Malcolm Young -- rhythm guitar , backing vocals ( 1973 -- 2014 ) Dave Evans -- lead vocals ( 1973 -- 1974 ) Bon Scott -- lead vocals ( 1974 -- 1980 ) Phil Rudd -- drums ( 1975 -- 1983 , 1994 -- 2015 ) Mark Evans -- bass guitar ( 1975 -- 1977 ) Cliff Williams -- bass guitar , backing vocals ( 1977 -- 2016 ) Brian Johnson -- lead and backing vocals ( 1980 -- 2016 ) Simon Wright -- drums ( 1983 -- 1989 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020013},{"example_id":6708803428582096484,"question":"who sings send me the pillow you dream on","answers":["The Browns","Johnny Tillotson","Hank Locklin","Dean Martin"],"text":"'' Send Me the Pillow You Dream On '' Song by Hank Locklin , The Browns , Johnny Tillotson , and Dean Martin Published 1949 Songwriter ( s ) Hank Locklin","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020016},{"example_id":-3947987928544086791,"question":"japanese city that was the site of the first atomic bomb drop","answers":["Hiroshima"],"text":"During the final stage of World War II , the United States detonated two nuclear weapons over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6 and 9 , 1945 , respectively . The United States dropped the bombs after obtaining the consent of the United Kingdom , as required by the Quebec Agreement . The two bombings killed at least 129,000 people , most of whom were civilians . They remain the only use of nuclear weapons in the history of warfare .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983899},{"example_id":6671805379367016518,"question":"who wrote let me love you by justin bieber","answers":["Brian Lee","Ali Tamposi","Louis Bell","William Grigahcine","Justin Bieber","Andrew Watt"],"text":"'' Let Me Love You '' Single by DJ Snake featuring Justin Bieber from the album Encore Released 5 August 2016 Format CD digital download Recorded 2016 Genre EDM Length 3 : 25 Label Interscope Songwriter ( s ) William Grigahcine Justin Bieber Andrew Watt Ali Tamposi Brian Lee Louis Bell Producer ( s ) DJ Snake ( also exec . ) DJ Snake singles chronology '' Talk '' ( 2016 ) '' Let Me Love You '' ( 2016 ) '' The Half '' ( 2017 ) '' Talk '' ( 2016 ) '' Let Me Love You '' ( 2016 ) '' The Half '' ( 2017 ) Justin Bieber singles chronology '' Cold Water '' ( 2016 ) Cold Water 2016 '' Let Me Love You '' ( 2016 ) Let Me Love You2016 '' Deja Vu '' ( 2016 ) Deja Vu 2016","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020028},{"example_id":1403722359988146414,"question":"who did don draper send meditations in an emergency to","answers":["Anna Draper"],"text":"In the season 's 12th episode , '' The Mountain King '' , Draper , visiting California on business , visits Anna Draper and finds the book he sent on her bookshelf -- revealing that she was the previously unknown recipient .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984121},{"example_id":9142722675231051816,"question":"when did the civil war start in american","answers":["April 1861"],"text":"The American Civil War ( also known by other names ) was a war fought in the United States ( U.S. ) from 1861 to 1865 . The Civil War is the most studied and written about episode in U.S. history . Largely as a result of the long - standing controversy over the enslavement of black people , war broke out in April 1861 , when secessionist forces attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina , shortly after United States President Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated . The loyalists of the Union in the North proclaimed support for the Constitution . They faced secessionists of the Confederate States in the South , who advocated for states ' rights to uphold slavery .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020034},{"example_id":7696708762255553294,"question":"how many goals has aguero scored for argentina","answers":["35"],"text":"Sergio Ag\u00fcero Ag\u00fcero with Manchester City in 2016 Full name Sergio Leonel Ag\u00fcero Date of birth ( 1988 - 06 - 02 ) 2 June 1988 ( age 29 ) Place of birth Buenos Aires , Argentina Height 1.73 m ( 5 ft 8 in ) Playing position Striker Club information Current team Manchester City Number 10 Youth career 1997 -- 2003 Independiente Senior career * Years Team Apps ( Gls ) 2003 -- 2006 Independiente 54 ( 23 ) 2006 -- 2011 Atl\u00e9tico Madrid 175 ( 74 ) 2011 -- Manchester City 189 ( 130 ) National team Argentina U17 5 ( 3 ) 2005 -- 2007 Argentina U20 7 ( 6 ) 2008 Argentina U23 5 ( 2 ) 2006 -- Argentina 83 ( 35 ) Honours ( show ) Representing Argentina Men 's Football 2008 Beijing Team Competition FIFA World Cup Runner - up 2014 Brazil Team Copa Am\u00e9rica Runner - up 2015 Chile Team Runner - up 2016 USA Team * Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of 23 : 14 , 5 November 2017 ( UTC ) . \u2021 National team caps and goals correct as of 11 November 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020043},{"example_id":6180601322254076901,"question":"what did audrey hepburn do for a living","answers":["dancer","actress","model"],"text":"Audrey Hepburn ( \/ \u02c8\u0254\u02d0dri \u02c8h\u025bp\u02ccb\u025c\u02d0rn \/ ; born Audrey Kathleen Ruston ; 4 May 1929 -- 20 January 1993 ) was a British actress , model , dancer and humanitarian . Recognised as a film and fashion icon , Hepburn was active during Hollywood 's Golden Age . She was ranked by the American Film Institute as the third - greatest female screen legend in Golden Age Hollywood and was inducted into the International Best Dressed List Hall of Fame . Born in Ixelles , a district of Brussels , Hepburn spent her childhood between Belgium , England and the Netherlands . In Amsterdam , she studied ballet with Sonia Gaskell before moving to London in 1948 , continuing her ballet training with Marie Rambert , and then performing as a chorus girl in West End musical theatre productions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020048},{"example_id":1394899863734645549,"question":"3 billboards outside ebbing missouri where was it filmed","answers":["Black Mountain , North Carolina","Sylva , North Carolina"],"text":"Principal photography began on May 2 , 2016 , in Sylva , North Carolina , and ran for 33 days . Allison Outdoor Advertising of Sylva built the actual billboards , which were put in a pasture near Black Mountain , North Carolina because that location was better . Most of the time the billboards were covered because people in the area found them upsetting . David Penix of Arden , North Carolina bought the billboards and used the wood for a roof in Douglas Lake in Tennessee , though the messages are no longer in order . Town Pump Tavern in Black Mountain , which had appeared in The World Made Straight , was used as a set and was closed for three days during filming . A pool table and booths were added . The bar 's actual sign appeared in the movie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978202},{"example_id":7330829620169069761,"question":"what do the british use to measure weight","answers":["stone"],"text":"The stone remains widely used in the UK and Ireland for human body weight : in those countries people may commonly be said to weigh , e.g. , '' 11 stone 4 '' ( 11 stones and 4 pounds ) , rather than '' 72 kilograms '' as in many other countries , or '' 158 pounds '' ( the conventional way of expressing the same weight in the US ) . The correct plural form of stone in this context is stone ( as in , '' 11 stone '' or '' 12 stone 6 pounds '' ) ; in other contexts , the correct plural is stones ( as in , '' Please enter your weight in stones and pounds '' ) . In Australia and New Zealand , metrication has almost entirely displaced stone and pounds since the 1970s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020055},{"example_id":5032419304622672441,"question":"who sang you're a mean one mister grinch","answers":["Thurl Arthur Ravenscroft"],"text":"Thurl Arthur Ravenscroft ( \/ \u02c8\u03b8\u025c\u02d0rl \u02c8re\u026av\u0259nzkr\u0252ft \/ ; February 6 , 1914 -- May 22 , 2005 ) was an American voice actor and bass singer known as the booming voice behind Tony the Tiger in Kellogg 's Frosted Flakes for more than five decades . He was also the uncredited vocalist for the song '' You 're a Mean One , Mr. Grinch '' from the classic Christmas television special , Dr. Seuss ' How the Grinch Stole Christmas !","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020056},{"example_id":-3376943682605053971,"question":"who came up with the facial feedback hypothesis","answers":["Charles Darwin"],"text":"Charles Darwin was among the first to suggest that physiological changes caused by an emotion had a direct impact on , rather than being just the consequence of that emotion . He wrote :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020063},{"example_id":7157493340138372110,"question":"when did scotland stop using 1 pound notes","answers":["2001"],"text":"The \u00a3 1 note is currently the smallest denomination of banknote issued by The Royal Bank of Scotland . The bank ceased regular production of \u00a3 1 notes in 2001 ; the denomination is still in circulation although rarely seen in cash transactions today .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020065},{"example_id":-4267510107165291983,"question":"what season did the saints win the superbowl","answers":["the 2009 season"],"text":"Super Bowl XLIV was an American football game between the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champions New Orleans Saints and the American Football Conference ( AFC ) champions Indianapolis Colts to decide the National Football League ( NFL ) champion for the 2009 season . The Saints defeated the Colts by a score of 31 -- 17 , earning their first Super Bowl win . The game was played at Hard Rock Stadium ( formerly Joe Robbie Stadium ) in Miami Gardens , Florida , for the fifth time ( and in South Florida for the tenth time ) , on Sunday , February 7 , 2010 , the latest calendar date for a Super Bowl yet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020074},{"example_id":2382677267992722838,"question":"when does episode 130 of dragon ball super air","answers":["March 18 , 2018"],"text":"130 54 '' The Greatest Showdown of All Time ! The Ultimate Survival Battle ! ! '' '' K\u016bzenzetsugo no Ch\u014d Kessen ! Ky\u016bkyoku no Sabaibaru Batoru ! ! '' ( \u7a7a\u524d \u7d76\u5f8c \u306e \u8d85 \u6c7a\u6226 ! \u7a76\u6975 \u306e \u30b5\u30d0\u30a4\u30d0\u30eb \u30d0\u30c8\u30eb ! ! ) March 18 , 2018 TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020077},{"example_id":-8331353596835415118,"question":"who dies in one tree hill season 3 episode 16","answers":["Jimmy Edwards"],"text":"The aftermath of the school shooting and the death of Jimmy Edwards force everyone in Tree Hill to examine their lives . Nathan reassesses his relationship with Haley , while Brooke and Rachel join forces to heal the student body . Dan must deal with the ramifications of killing Keith . Lucas and Peyton consider the implications of their kiss in the library .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020080},{"example_id":2543979809386651175,"question":"who sing don't you forget about me","answers":["Simple Minds"],"text":"'' Do n't You ( Forget About Me ) '' is a 1985 pop song performed by Scottish rock band Simple Minds . The song is best known for being played during the opening and closing credits of the John Hughes film The Breakfast Club . It was written and composed by producer Keith Forsey and Steve Schiff , the latter of whom was a guitarist and songwriter from the Nina Hagen band .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003135},{"example_id":6728007640979619866,"question":"when did the first 2 dollar bill come out","answers":["March 1862"],"text":"The denomination of two dollars was authorized under a congressional act , and first used in March 1862 . The denomination was continuously used until the 1960s ; by this time the United States Note was the only remaining class of U.S. currency the two - dollar bill was assigned to . In 1966 it was decided to discontinue production of all United States Notes , which included the two - dollar bill . The two - dollar denomination was not immediately reassigned to the Federal Reserve Note class of United States currency and was thus fully discontinued ; the Treasury Department cited the two - dollar bill 's low use and unpopularity as the reason for not immediately resuming use of the denomination . In 1976 , production of the two - dollar denomination was resumed and the two - dollar bill was finally assigned as a Federal Reserve Note , with a new reverse design featuring John Trumbull 's depiction of the drafting of the United States Declaration of Independence replacing the previous design of Monticello . It has remained a current denomination since then . It was estimated that if the two - dollar bill replaced approximately half of the one - dollar bills in circulation , the federal government would be able to save about $26 million in 1976 dollars ( $112 million adjusted for inflation ) over the period from 1976 to 1981 , due to reduced production , storage , and shipping costs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020082},{"example_id":-4995347891012975947,"question":"when did the marked increase in the filipino population of the u.s. begin","answers":["the early 20th century"],"text":"Filipinos in North America were first documented in the 16th century , with small settlements beginning in the 18th century . Mass migration did not begin until the early 20th century , when the Philippines was ceded from Spain to the United States in the Treaty of Paris .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020083},{"example_id":6941254639157459901,"question":"who is playing for college football national championship","answers":["Georgia Bulldogs","Alabama Crimson Tide"],"text":"The 2018 College Football Playoff National Championship was a college football bowl game that determined the national champion in the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision for the 2017 season . The Alabama Crimson Tide defeated the Georgia Bulldogs 26 -- 23 in overtime . Alabama overcame a 13 -- 0 deficit at halftime . Tua Tagovailoa and Da'Ron Payne were respectively named the offensive and defensive players of the game .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971045},{"example_id":2287805045810255748,"question":"where do oak trees grow in the world","answers":["the Americas","Europe","Asia","North Africa"],"text":"An oak is a tree or shrub in the genus Quercus ( \/ \u02c8kw\u025c\u02d0rk\u0259s \/ ; Latin '' oak tree '' ) of the beech family , Fagaceae . There are approximately 600 extant species of oaks . The common name '' oak '' also appears in the names of species in related genera , notably Lithocarpus ( stone oaks ) , as well as in those of unrelated species such as Grevillea robusta ( silky oaks ) and the Casuarinaceae ( she - oaks ) . The genus Quercus is native to the Northern Hemisphere , and includes deciduous and evergreen species extending from cool temperate to tropical latitudes in the Americas , Asia , Europe , and North Africa . North America contains the largest number of oak species , with approximately 90 occurring in the United States , while Mexico has 160 species of which 109 are endemic . The second greatest center of oak diversity is China , which contains approximately 100 species .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020093},{"example_id":-3313625198633999578,"question":"who comes after the captain on a ship","answers":["Chief Officer \/ First mate"],"text":"The Chief Officer \/ First mate ( often called the Chief mate in the United States ) is the head of the deck department on a merchant vessel , second - in - command after the ship 's Master . The Chief mate 's primary responsibilities are the vessel 's cargo operations , its stability , and supervising the deck crew . The mate is responsible for the safety and security of the ship , as well as the welfare of the crew on board . The chief mate typically stands the 4 -- 8 navigation watch as OICNW ( officer in - charge of the navigational watch ) , directing the bridge team . Some crews have additional Third mates , which allow the Chief mate to not stand navigational watch , and focus more on cargo and deck operations . Additional duties include maintenance of the ship 's hull , cargo gears , accommodations , life saving appliances and firefighting appliances . The chief mate also trains the crew and cadets on various aspects like safety , firefighting , search and rescue , and various other contingencies . The chief officer assumes command of the whole ship in the absence or incapacitation of the master .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020112},{"example_id":1833977065240175844,"question":"who is the actor that plays venus on sons of anarchy","answers":["Walton Sanders Goggins Jr."],"text":"Walton Sanders Goggins Jr. ( born November 10 , 1971 ) is an American actor . On television , he played Shane Vendrell in The Shield , Boyd Crowder in Justified and Venus Van Dam in Sons of Anarchy . He has also appeared in films , such as That Evening Sun , The Apostle , Chrystal , Miracle at St. Anna , Predators , Lincoln , Django Unchained , Machete Kills , American Ultra and The Hateful Eight . He co-produced and starred in the 2001 short film The Accountant , which won an Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980643},{"example_id":7852977795119690191,"question":"who is hosting the next world cup in 2022","answers":["Qatar"],"text":"The 2022 FIFA World Cup is scheduled to be the 22nd edition of the FIFA World Cup , the quadrennial international men 's football championship contested by the national teams of the member associations of FIFA . It is scheduled to take place in Qatar in 2022 . This will be the first World Cup ever to be held in the Arab world and the first in a Muslim - majority country . This will be the first World Cup held entirely in geographical Asia since the 2002 tournament in South Korea and Japan ( the 2018 competition in Russia featured one geographically Asian venue , Yekaterinburg ) . In addition the tournament will be the last to involve 32 teams , with an increase to 48 teams scheduled for the 2026 tournament . The reigning World Cup champions are France .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974854},{"example_id":940630347400858960,"question":"when did snape become defense against the dark arts teacher","answers":["book six"],"text":"Defence Against the Dark Arts , commonly shortened to D.A.D.A. , is the class that teaches students defensive techniques to defend against the Dark Arts , and to be protected from Dark creatures . In Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows , with Death - Eaters in charge of the school , the subject is renamed the Dark Arts , and involves pupils practicing the Cruciatus Curse on those who have earned detentions . The subject has an extraordinarily high turnover of staff members -- throughout the series no Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher has retained the post for more than one school year . Harry is exceptionally skilled in this subject . During the period the story takes place , the class is taught by Quirinus Quirrell ( book one ) , Gilderoy Lockhart ( book two ) , Remus Lupin ( book three ) , Bartemius Crouch Jr impersonating Alastor '' Mad - eye '' Moody ( book four ) , Dolores Umbridge ( book five ) , Severus Snape ( book six ) , and Amycus Carrow ( book seven ) . Hagrid suggests in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets that '' They 're startin ' ter think the job 's jinxed . No one 's lasted long for a while now . '' In Half - Blood Prince , Dumbledore suggests that Voldemort cursed the position because his application for it was rejected . The existence of the jinx was eventually confirmed by Rowling . The position had also been coveted by Snape , but he was denied the position as well . Snape was finally appointed D.A.D.A. professor in Half - Blood Prince . Rowling announced in an interview that once Voldemort had died , the jinx he placed on the office was lifted and a permanent professor had been teaching the subject between the end of Deathly Hallows and the epilogue , set nineteen years afterwards . Furthermore , she imagines that Harry Potter occasionally comes to the class to give lectures on the subject .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984235},{"example_id":-9128792417351812987,"question":"when's the last time the detroit tigers won the world series","answers":["1984"],"text":"The Detroit Tigers are an American professional baseball team based in Detroit , Michigan . The Tigers compete in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) as a member club of the American League ( AL ) Central division . One of the AL 's eight charter franchises , the club was founded in Detroit in 1901 . They are the oldest continuous one - name , one - city franchise in the AL . The Tigers have won four World Series championships ( 1935 , 1945 , 1968 , and 1984 ) , 11 AL pennants ( 1907 , 1908 , 1909 , 1934 , 1935 , 1940 , 1945 , 1968 , 1984 , 2006 , 2012 ) , and four AL Central division championships ( 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , and 2014 ) . The Tigers also won division titles in 1972 , 1984 and 1987 while members of the AL East . The team currently plays its home games at Comerica Park in Downtown Detroit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020120},{"example_id":-9013369664774789242,"question":"where did they film the lawrence welk show","answers":["Los Angeles"],"text":"The Lawrence Welk Show is an American televised musical variety show hosted by big band leader Lawrence Welk . The series aired locally in Los Angeles for four years , from 1951 to 1955 , then nationally for another 27 years on ABC from 1955 to 1971 , and in first - run syndication from 1971 to 1982 . Repeat episodes are broadcast in the United States by Public Broadcasting Service ( PBS ) stations . These airings incorporate an original program -- usually , a color broadcast from 1965 through 1982 -- in its entirety . In place of the commercials , newer performance and interview clips from the original stars and \/ or a family member of the performers are included ; these clips are occasionally updated .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020122},{"example_id":1008150180294360369,"question":"who won the toss in 1983 world cup final","answers":["West Indies"],"text":"After losing the toss , India were asked to bat first against a West Indies team that arguably boasted the world 's best bowling attack . Only Mohinder Amarnath ( 26 from 80 balls ) and Kris Srikkanth ( 38 from 57 balls ) put up any significant resistance as Andy Roberts , Malcolm Marshall , Joel Garner and Michael Holding ripped through the Indian batsmen , ably supported by Gomes . Surprising resistance by the tail allowed India to compile 183 ( all out , 54.4 overs ) . Only three sixes were hit in the Indian innings , one from Srikkanth , one from Sandeep Patil ( 27 from 29 balls ) , and one from Madan Lal ( 17 from 27 balls ) . However , the Indian bowling exploited the weather and pitch conditions perfectly to bowl out the best batting line - up of the era for 140 from 52 overs in return , winning by 43 runs and completing one of the most stunning upsets in cricket history , defeating the previously invincible West Indies . Amarnath and Madan Lal ( 3 -- 31 ) each took three wickets , and one memorable moment was the sight of Kapil Dev running a great distance ( about 18 -- 20 yards ) to take a catch to dismiss Richards , the West Indies top scorer with 33 from 28 balls . Amarnath was the most economical bowler , conceding just 12 runs from his seven overs while taking 3 wickets , and was once again awarded the Man of the Match award for his all - round performance . There was no '' Man of the Series '' award in 1983 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004607},{"example_id":-8355969631392349572,"question":"who was the deaf person who traveled to america in 1817 to help set up a school for the deaf 1.1","answers":["Laurent Clerc"],"text":"In 1812 in New England , Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet met a little girl named Alice Cogswell , who inspired him to create a school for the deaf in the United States . In 1815 , he traveled to Europe to gain insight on their methods of teaching deaf students . He attempted to learn from the Braidwood system , but the administrators wanted him to sign a contract , remain at the school for several years to be trained in oralism , and agree to keep the teaching methods of the school a secret ; Gallaudet refused this . He attended a lecture in France by Abb\u00e9 Sicard showcasing two successful pupils of Paris ' National Institution for Deaf - Mutes , Jean Massieu and Laurent Clerc . Gallaudet spent several months at the school , and he convinced Clerc , a thirty - year - old assistant teacher , to return with him to Hartford , Connecticut . Back in America , they established the Connecticut Asylum for the Deaf and Dumb , which was later named the American School for the Deaf , in 1817 . Gallaudet was the director , and Clerc was the first deaf teacher in America . Alice Cogswell was one of the first seven students .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020125},{"example_id":4509723081848459483,"question":"who captured rome in 476 ad and declared himself the king of italy","answers":["Flavius Odoacer"],"text":"Flavius Odoacer ( c. 433 -- 493 AD ) , also known as Flavius Odovacer or Odovacar ( Italian : Odoacre , Latin : Odoacer , Odoacar , Odovacar , Odovacris ) , was a soldier who in 476 became the first King of Italy ( 476 -- 493 ) . His reign is commonly seen as marking the end of the Western Roman Empire . Though the real power in Italy was in his hands , he represented himself as the client of the Emperor in Constantinople . Odoacer generally used the Roman honorific patrician , granted by the Emperor Zeno , but is referred to as a king ( Latin : rex ) in many documents and he himself used it in the only surviving official document emanated from his chancery ; also it was used by the consul Basilius . Odoacer introduced few important changes into the administrative system of Italy . He had the support of the Roman Senate and was able to distribute land to his followers without much opposition . Unrest among his warriors led to violence in 477 -- 478 , but no such disturbances occurred during the later period of his reign . Although Odoacer was an Arian Christian , he rarely intervened in the affairs of the orthodox and trinitarian state church of the Roman Empire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020126},{"example_id":-9030920577794883136,"question":"what characterizes the art and design of the dutch art group known as de stijl","answers":["pure abstraction and universality"],"text":"De Stijl ( \/ d\u0259 \u02c8sta\u026al \/ ; Dutch pronunciation : ( d\u0259 \u02c8st\u025bil ) ) , Dutch for '' The Style '' , also known as Neoplasticism , was a Dutch artistic movement founded in 1917 in Leiden . De Stijl consisted of artists and architects . In a narrower sense , the term De Stijl is used to refer to a body of work from 1917 to 1931 founded in the Netherlands . Proponents of De Stijl advocated pure abstraction and universality by a reduction to the essentials of form and colour ; they simplified visual compositions to vertical and horizontal , using only black , white and primary colors .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020127},{"example_id":-4689704684705760510,"question":"when was the decision for frye v. united states issued","answers":["1923"],"text":"This standard comes from Frye v. United States , 293 F. 1013 ( D.C. Cir. 1923 ) , a case discussing the admissibility of systolic blood pressure deception test as evidence . The Court in Frye held that expert testimony must be based on scientific methods that are sufficiently established and accepted . The court wrote :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020129},{"example_id":4942097740796028165,"question":"where did the story of esther take place","answers":["Persia"],"text":"The Book of Esther , also known in Hebrew as '' the Scroll '' ( Megillah ) , is a book in the third section ( Ketuvim , '' Writings '' ) of the Jewish Tanakh ( the Hebrew Bible ) and in the Christian Old Testament . It is one of the five Scrolls ( Megillot ) in the Hebrew Bible . It relates the story of a Hebrew woman in Persia , born as Hadassah but known as Esther , who becomes queen of Persia and thwarts a genocide of her people . The story forms the core of the Jewish festival of Purim , during which it is read aloud twice : once in the evening and again the following morning . The books of Esther and Song of Songs are the only books in the Hebrew Bible that do not explicitly mention God .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978359},{"example_id":7034865409722244894,"question":"when did the french give us the statue of liberty","answers":["1886"],"text":"The Statue of Liberty ( Liberty Enlightening the World ; French : La Libert\u00e9 \u00e9clairant le monde ) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City , in the United States . The copper statue , a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States , was designed by French sculptor Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Auguste Bartholdi and built by Gustave Eiffel . The statue was dedicated on October 28 , 1886 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972933},{"example_id":3097260065028358752,"question":"name the 5 boroughs of new york city","answers":["Manhattan","Staten Island","Brooklyn","the Bronx","Queens"],"text":"New York City encompasses five different county - level administrative divisions called boroughs : Manhattan , the Bronx , Queens , Brooklyn , and Staten Island . All boroughs are part of New York City , and each of the boroughs is coextensive with a respective county , the primary administrative subdivision within New York State . The Bronx and Queens are concurrent with the counties of the same name , while Manhattan , Brooklyn , and Staten Island correspond to New York , Kings , and Richmond Counties respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005898},{"example_id":1710216516687531857,"question":"what is the role of india in g20","answers":["global economic governance"],"text":"A 2011 report released by the Asian Development Bank ( ADB ) predicted that large Asian economies such as China and India would play a more important role in global economic governance in the future . The report claimed that the rise of emerging market economies heralded a new world order , in which the G20 would become the global economic steering committee . The ADB furthermore noted that Asian countries had led the global recovery following the late - 2000s recession . It predicted that the region would have a greater presence on the global stage , shaping the G20 's agenda for balanced and sustainable growth through strengthening intraregional trade and stimulating domestic demand .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020154},{"example_id":-6411062655001711197,"question":"how much of the world's maple syrup does canada produce","answers":["80 percent"],"text":"Until the 1930s , the United States produced most of the world 's maple syrup . Today , after rapid growth in the 1990s , Canada produces more than 80 percent of the world 's maple syrup , producing about 73,000,000 litres ( 19,000,000 US gal ) in 2016 . The vast majority of this comes from the province of Quebec , which is the world 's largest producer , with about 70 percent of global production .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020183},{"example_id":1625925727143955099,"question":"what does the letter a mean in the scarlet letter","answers":["adulteress"],"text":"In June 1642 , in a Puritan Boston , Massachusetts , a crowd gathers to witness the punishment of Hester Prynne , a young woman who has given birth to a baby of unknown parentage . She is required to wear a scarlet '' A '' on her dress when she is in front of the townspeople to shame her . '' A '' stands for adulteress , although this is never said explicitly in the novel . Her '' punishment '' ( because adultery is illegal at the time ) is to stand on the scaffold for three hours , to be exposed to public humiliation , and to wear the scarlet '' A '' for the rest of her life . As Hester approaches the scaffold , many of the women in the crowd are angered by her beauty and quiet dignity . When demanded and cajoled to name the father of her child , Hester refuses .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020190},{"example_id":3280338202637769453,"question":"when was the salt tax imposed by the british government","answers":["1759"],"text":"In 1759 , two years after its victory at the Battle of Plassey , the British East India Company came into possession of land near Calcutta where there were salt works . Utilizing this opportunity to make money , they doubled the land rent and imposed transit charges on the transportation of salt .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020191},{"example_id":-1586298431098320696,"question":"who won the 8th season of american idol","answers":["Kris Allen"],"text":"The eighth season of American Idol premiered on January 13 , 2009 , and concluded on May 20 , 2009 . Judges Simon Cowell , Paula Abdul , and Randy Jackson continued to judge the show 's contestants , along with Ryan Seacrest as host . The season introduced Kara DioGuardi as the fourth judge on the Idol panel . It was also Abdul 's final season as a judge . Kris Allen , a native of Conway , Arkansas , was announced the winner of the competition on May 20 , 2009 , defeating runner - up Adam Lambert after nearly 100 million votes . Kris Allen is the only married winner of the competition at the time of his victory . This was the second season where both of the final two contestants had been in the bottom three or two at least once before the finale , with the first being season three .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990241},{"example_id":-1926807634401336164,"question":"who does the voices of teenage mutant ninja turtles","answers":["Alan Ritchson as Raphael","Noel Fisher as Michelangelo","Jeremy Howard as Donatello"],"text":"Pete Ploszek ( motion - capture ) and Johnny Knoxville ( voice ) as Leonardo Alan Ritchson as Raphael Noel Fisher as Michelangelo Jeremy Howard as Donatello Danny Woodburn ( motion - capture ) and Tony Shalhoub ( voice ) as Splinter","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017268},{"example_id":-8729033609072101777,"question":"what was rome's first set of written laws called","answers":["Law of the Twelve Tables"],"text":"The first legal text is the Law of the Twelve Tables , dating from the mid-5th century BC . The plebeian tribune , C. Terentilius Arsa , proposed that the law should be written , in order to prevent magistrates from applying the law arbitrarily . After eight years of political struggle , the plebeian social class convinced the patricians to send a delegation to Athens , to copy the Laws of Solon ; they also dispatched delegations to other Greek cities for like reason . In 451 BC , according to the traditional story ( as Livy tells it ) , ten Roman citizens were chosen to record the laws ( decemviri legibus scribundis ) . While they were performing this task , they were given supreme political power ( imperium ) , whereas the power of the magistrates was restricted . In 450 BC , the decemviri produced the laws on ten tablets ( tabulae ) , but these laws were regarded as unsatisfactory by the plebeians . A second decemvirate is said to have added two further tablets in 449 BC . The new Law of the Twelve Tables was approved by the people 's assembly .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020195},{"example_id":7514335648712698108,"question":"when was the last time oklahoma voted for a democratic president","answers":["1964"],"text":"Presidential elections results Year Republican Democratic 2012 66.77 % 891,325 33.23 % 443,547 2008 65.65 % 960,165 34.35 % 502,496 65.57 % 959,792 34.43 % 503,966 2000 60.31 % 744,337 38.43 % 474,276 48.26 % 582,315 40.45 % 488,105 42.65 % 592,929 34.02 % 473,066 57.93 % 678,367 41.28 % 483,423 1984 68.61 % 861,530 30.67 % 385,080 1980 60.50 % 695,570 34.97 % 402,026 1976 49.96 % 545,708 48.75 % 532,442 1972 73.70 % 759,025 24.00 % 247,147 1968 47.68 % 449,697 31.99 % 301,658 1964 44.25 % 412,665 55.75 % 519,834 1960 59.02 % 533,039 40.98 % 370,111","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020202},{"example_id":6977894879909349235,"question":"where does the chemical breakdown of food begin","answers":["in the mouth"],"text":"In mammals , preparation for digestion begins with the cephalic phase in which saliva is produced in the mouth and digestive enzymes are produced in the stomach . Mechanical and chemical digestion begin in the mouth where food is chewed , and mixed with saliva to begin enzymatic processing of starches . The stomach continues to break food down mechanically and chemically through churning and mixing with both acids and enzymes . Absorption occurs in the stomach and gastrointestinal tract , and the process finishes with defecation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020204},{"example_id":-9166903868759818761,"question":"this person was a long-standing leader of the dravidian movement","answers":["Muthuvel Karunanidhi"],"text":"Muthuvel Karunanidhi ( 3 June 1924 -- 7 August 2018 ) was an Indian writer and politician who served as Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu for almost two decades over five terms between 1969 and 2011 . He was a long - standing leader of the Dravidian movement and ten - time president of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam political party . Before entering politics he worked in the Tamil film industry as a screenwriter . He has also made contributions to Tamil literature , having written stories , plays , novels , and a multiple - volume memoir . He was popularly referred to as Kalaignar , meaning artist in Tamil .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020209},{"example_id":8514834104960699540,"question":"which geographical part of haryana is shivalik hills situated","answers":["northeast"],"text":"The Shivalik Hills to the northeast","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020210},{"example_id":1109155538270294433,"question":"who wrote you know i'm no good","answers":["Amy Winehouse"],"text":"'' You Know I 'm No Good '' is a song by English singer and songwriter Amy Winehouse from her second and final studio album Back to Black ( 2006 ) . '' You Know I 'm No Good '' was released as the second single from Back to Black on 5 January 2007 . Originally recorded as a solo track , it was remixed with guest vocals from the Wu - Tang Clan member Ghostface Killah . The original appeared on Winehouse 's album , while the version with Ghostface Killah appears on his album More Fish .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020213},{"example_id":-8518229945428093250,"question":"when did ipswich town win the uefa cup","answers":["1980 -- 81"],"text":"Ipswich have won the English league title once , in their first season in the top flight in 1961 -- 62 , and have twice finished runners - up , in 1980 -- 81 and 1981 -- 82 . They won the FA Cup in 1977 -- 78 , and the UEFA Cup in 1980 -- 81 . They have competed in the top two tiers of English football uninterrupted since 1957 -- 58 . They have competed in all three European club competitions , and have never lost at home in European competition , defeating Real Madrid , A.C. Milan , Inter Milan , Lazio and Barcelona , among others .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020216},{"example_id":-1554717087595243228,"question":"when are state of the union addresses given","answers":["in January or February"],"text":"Prior to 1934 , the annual message was delivered at the end of the calendar year , in December . The ratification of the 20th Amendment on January 23 , 1933 , changed the opening of Congress from early March to early January , affecting the delivery of the annual message . Since 1934 , the message or address has been delivered to Congress in January or February .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978388},{"example_id":-3624723147196671040,"question":"who wrote go back to you selena gomez","answers":["Parrish Warrington","Micah Premnath","Selena Gomez","Amy Allen","Diederik Van Elsas"],"text":"'' Back to You '' is a song by American singer Selena Gomez . It was written by Amy Allen , Gomez , Parrish Warrington , Diederik Van Elsas and Micah Premnath , while the production was handled by Trackside and Ian Kirkparick . The track was released on May 10 , 2018 , as the lead single from the soundtrack of the second season of Netflix 's original series 13 Reasons Why , a series adaptation of the eponymous book .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020223},{"example_id":-3944296378215863483,"question":"who is the girl that plays renesmee in twilight","answers":["Mackenzie Christine Foy"],"text":"Mackenzie Christine Foy ( born November 10 , 2000 ) is an American model and actress . She is known for appearing as Renesmee Cullen in the 2012 film The Twilight Saga : Breaking Dawn -- Part 2 , which earned her a Young Artist Award nomination as Best Supporting Young Actress in a Feature Film , and for her role as the young Murphy in the 2014 space epic Interstellar , for which she received critical acclaim , a Saturn Award for Best Performance by a Younger Actor , and several other awards nominations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996838},{"example_id":5682950440236868221,"question":"what are the infinity stones in marvel comics","answers":["six immensely powerful fictional gems"],"text":"The Infinity Gems , originally referred to as Soul Gems and later referred to as Infinity Stones , are six immensely powerful fictional gems appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics . Whoever holds and uses all six Gems gains omnipotence , omnipresence and omniscience . The six primary Gems are the Mind Gem , the Soul Gem , the Space Gem , the Power Gem , the Time Gem and the Reality Gem . In later storylines , crossovers and other media , a seventh Gem is sometimes added .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997783},{"example_id":6536425680275885585,"question":"mt. rushmore is composed of which type of rock","answers":["granite"],"text":"Mount Rushmore National Memorial is centered around a sculpture carved into the granite face of Mount Rushmore in the Black Hills in Keystone , South Dakota , United States . Sculptor Gutzon Borglum created the sculpture 's design and oversaw the project 's execution from 1927 to 1941 with the help of his son , Lincoln Borglum . Mount Rushmore features 60 - foot ( 18 m ) sculptures of the heads of four United States presidents : George Washington ( 1732 -- 1799 ) , Thomas Jefferson ( 1743 -- 1826 ) , Theodore Roosevelt ( 1858 -- 1919 ) , and Abraham Lincoln ( 1809 -- 1865 ) . The memorial park covers 1,278.45 acres ( 2.00 sq mi ; 5.17 km ) and is 5,725 feet ( 1,745 m ) above sea level .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019767},{"example_id":7511619896557481887,"question":"when is despicable me 3 going to be released","answers":["June 30 , 2017"],"text":"Despicable Me 3 premiered on June 14 , 2017 , at the Annecy International Animated Film Festival , and was released in the United States on June 30 , 2017 , by Universal Pictures . The film received mixed reviews from critics and has grossed $1 billion worldwide , making it the third - highest - grossing film of 2017 , 6th - highest - grossing animated film of all time and 30th - highest - grossing overall ; and also as well as being Illumination 's second film to gross a billion , after the previous film Minions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020254},{"example_id":6612292639559038226,"question":"who won the most recent season of hell's kitchen","answers":["Michelle Tribble"],"text":"This is the fifth season in a row to feature a female winner ( last season to feature a male winner was in season 12 , by Scott Commings ) . The winner is Michelle Tribble , who previously landed in third place in Season 14 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998439},{"example_id":5319306442779638492,"question":"who did stephen curry play for in college","answers":["Davidson"],"text":"Stephen Curry Curry in 2016 No. 30 -- Golden State Warriors Position Point guard League NBA ( 1988 - 03 - 14 ) March 14 , 1988 ( age 29 ) Akron , Ohio Nationality American Listed height 6 ft 3 in ( 1.91 m ) Listed weight 190 lb ( 86 kg ) Career information High school Charlotte Christian ( Charlotte , North Carolina ) College Davidson ( 2006 -- 2009 ) NBA draft 2009 \/ Round : 1 \/ Pick : 7th overall Selected by the Golden State Warriors Playing career 2009 -- present Career history 2009 -- present Golden State Warriors Career highlights and awards 2 \u00d7 NBA champion ( 2015 , 2017 ) 2 \u00d7 NBA Most Valuable Player ( 2015 , 2016 ) 4 \u00d7 NBA All - Star ( 2014 -- 2017 ) 2 \u00d7 All - NBA First Team ( 2015 , 2016 ) 2 \u00d7 All - NBA Second Team ( 2014 , 2017 ) NBA scoring champion ( 2016 ) NBA steals leader ( 2016 ) 50 -- 40 -- 90 club ( 2016 ) NBA Three - Point Contest champion ( 2015 ) NBA Sportsmanship Award ( 2011 ) NBA All - Rookie First Team ( 2010 ) AP Athlete of the Year ( 2015 ) Consensus first - team All - American ( 2009 ) Consensus second - team All - American ( 2008 ) NCAA Division I scoring leader ( 2009 ) 2 \u00d7 SoCon Player of the Year ( 2008 , 2009 ) Stats at NBA.com Stats at Basketball-Reference.com Medals ( hide ) Men 's basketball Representing United States FIBA World Cup 2010 Turkey Team 2014 Spain Team","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010204},{"example_id":8022517160618473256,"question":"when did the motorola bag phone come out","answers":["1990"],"text":"Motorola introduced the Bag Phone line in 1990 . These phones offered more durability and higher power output ( up to 3 watts ) than more conventional cell phones of the time , such as Motorola 's own DynaTAC and MicroTAC handheld phones , making them popular for truckers , boaters , and people in rural areas . Because of their durability , many examples of these phones are still in working order today .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020279},{"example_id":4295509467600192927,"question":"when did the last total solar eclipse visible from the continental us occur","answers":["August 21 , 2017"],"text":"May 20 , 2012 Annular August 21 , 2017 Total October 14 , 2023 Annular April 8 , 2024 Total March 30 , 2033 Total June 21 , 2039 Annular August 23 , 2044 Total August 12 , 2045 Total February 5 , 2046 Annular June 11 , 2048 Annular","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979244},{"example_id":8447407915117924590,"question":"total judges in supreme court of india at present","answers":["31"],"text":"Supreme Court of India Seal of the Supreme Court Established 1 October 1937 ( 80 years ago ) ( 1937 - 10 - 01 ) ( Federal Court of India ) ( former ) 26 January 1950 ( 67 years ago ) ( 1950 - 01 - 26 ) ( present ) Country India Location Tilak Marg , New Delhi , India , 110001 Coordinates 28 \u00b0 37 ' 20 '' N 77 \u00b0 14 ' 23 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 28.622237 \u00b0 N 77.239584 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 28.622237 ; 77.239584 Coordinates : 28 \u00b0 37 ' 20 '' N 77 \u00b0 14 ' 23 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 28.622237 \u00b0 N 77.239584 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 28.622237 ; 77.239584 Motto \u092f\u0924\u094b \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0924\u094b \u091c\u092f\u0903 \u0965 ( Yato dharmas tato jayah ) Whence law ( dharma ) , thence victory . ( Sanskrit ) Composition method Collegium System Authorized by Constitution of India Judge term length 65 years of age No. of positions Sanctioned strength = 31 ( 30 + 1 ) Actual present strength = 25 ( 24 + 1 ) Website www.sci.gov.in Chief Justice of India Currently Justice Dipak Misra","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020290},{"example_id":-3799219694737298701,"question":"what type of chemical digestion occurs in the stomach","answers":["protein digestion"],"text":"In the human digestive system , food enters the mouth and mechanical digestion of the food starts by the action of mastication ( chewing ) , a form of mechanical digestion , and the wetting contact of saliva . Saliva , a liquid secreted by the salivary glands , contains salivary amylase , an enzyme which starts the digestion of starch in the food ; the saliva also contains mucus , which lubricates the food , and hydrogen carbonate , which provides the ideal conditions of pH ( alkaline ) for amylase to work . After undergoing mastication and starch digestion , the food will be in the form of a small , round slurry mass called a bolus . It will then travel down the esophagus and into the stomach by the action of peristalsis . Gastric juice in the stomach starts protein digestion . Gastric juice mainly contains hydrochloric acid and pepsin . As these two chemicals may damage the stomach wall , mucus is secreted by the stomach , providing a slimy layer that acts as a shield against the damaging effects of the chemicals . At the same time protein digestion is occurring , mechanical mixing occurs by peristalsis , which is waves of muscular contractions that move along the stomach wall . This allows the mass of food to further mix with the digestive enzymes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975650},{"example_id":7508959742612723176,"question":"who is the general manager of the san diego padres","answers":["A.J. Preller"],"text":"A.J. Preller is the general manager of the San Diego Padres Major League Baseball club . He was hired by the Padres on August 5 , 2014 while serving as the assistant GM for the Texas Rangers . At the time , he was 36 years old .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020296},{"example_id":770837004156333448,"question":"where did the titanic make its maiden voyage from","answers":["Southampton"],"text":"RMS Titanic ( \/ ta\u026a\u02c8t\u00e6n\u026ak \/ ) was a British passenger liner that sank in the North Atlantic Ocean in the early morning hours of 15 April 1912 , after it collided with an iceberg during its maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City . There were an estimated 2,224 passengers and crew aboard the ship , and more than 1,500 died , making it one of the deadliest commercial peacetime maritime disasters in modern history . The RMS Titanic was the largest ship afloat at the time it entered service and was the second of three Olympic - class ocean liners operated by the White Star Line . The Titanic was built by the Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast . Thomas Andrews , her architect , died in the disaster .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975815},{"example_id":-5209460293919796682,"question":"when does pam come back from new york","answers":["Business Trip"],"text":"In the Season 5 premiere , '' Weight Loss '' , Pam begins her three - month course at the Pratt Institute . In this episode , Jim proposes in the pouring rain at a rest stop , saying that he '' ca n't wait '' . In '' Business Trip '' , Pam learns that she is failing one of her classes and will have to remain in New York another three months to retake it . Although Jim is supportive and tells her he will wait for her to come back '' the right way '' , she ultimately makes the decision to return home , saying that she realized she hated graphic design and missed Scranton . A deleted scene for the episode shows Jim looking through Pam 's graphic design projects , which he thinks are '' cool '' , as well as a notebook filled with pencil sketches , which he finds a lot more impressive than her graphic design projects , implying her talents lie in hand - drawn works . In '' Two Weeks '' , Pam agrees to become Michael 's first saleswoman in his not - yet - established company , The Michael Scott Paper Co. , as a supportive Jim looks on . When David Wallace makes an offer to buy the company Michael negotiates in order to get their jobs at Dunder Mifflin back instead , including adding Pam to the sales team . In '' Company Picnic '' , Pam , after dominating the company volleyball tournament , injures her ankle during a game and is taken to the hospital against her wishes . At the hospital , the camera crew is stationed outside an exam room while a doctor updates Jim and Pam on her condition . There is no audio as the camera shows Jim and Pam embrace , looking shocked and ecstatic . It is implied that she is pregnant and is confirmed in the Season 6 premiere , '' Gossip '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980118},{"example_id":-4133801637730634120,"question":"based on the large number of hiv replicates produced it is common to find","answers":["drug resistance"],"text":"Shortly after the viral capsid enters the cell , an enzyme called reverse transcriptase liberates the single - stranded ( + ) RNA genome from the attached viral proteins and copies it into a complementary DNA ( cDNA ) molecule . The process of reverse transcription is extremely error - prone , and the resulting mutations may cause drug resistance or allow the virus to evade the body 's immune system . The reverse transcriptase also has ribonuclease activity that degrades the viral RNA during the synthesis of cDNA , as well as DNA - dependent DNA polymerase activity that creates a sense DNA from the antisense cDNA . Together , the cDNA and its complement form a double - stranded viral DNA that is then transported into the cell nucleus . The integration of the viral DNA into the host cell 's genome is carried out by another viral enzyme called integrase .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020305},{"example_id":9074187063993306516,"question":"what is a type of mechanical wave motion in an elastic medium","answers":["Rayleigh waves","ground roll"],"text":"Rayleigh waves , also known as ground roll , are waves that travel as ripples with motion similar to those of waves on the surface of water . Rayleigh waves are much slower than body waves , roughly 90 % of the velocity of body waves for a typical homogeneous elastic medium .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020307},{"example_id":3882366324927729984,"question":"when did the transcontinental railroad started being built","answers":["1863"],"text":"The First Transcontinental Railroad ( known originally as the '' Pacific Railroad '' and later as the '' Overland Route '' ) was a 1,912 - mile ( 3,077 km ) continuous railroad line constructed between 1863 and 1869 that connected the existing eastern U.S. rail network at Omaha , Nebraska \/ Council Bluffs , Iowa with the Pacific coast at the Oakland Long Wharf on San Francisco Bay . The rail line was built by three private companies over public lands provided by extensive US land grants . Construction was financed by both state and US government subsidy bonds as well as by company issued mortgage bonds . The Western Pacific Railroad Company built 132 mi ( 212 km ) of track from Oakland \/ Alameda to Sacramento , California . The Central Pacific Railroad Company of California ( CPRR ) constructed 690 mi ( 1,110 km ) eastward from Sacramento to Promontory Summit , Utah Territory ( U.T. ) . The Union Pacific built 1,085 mi ( 1,746 km ) from the road 's eastern terminus at Council Bluffs near Omaha , Nebraska westward to Promontory Summit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994650},{"example_id":-6823282172653559546,"question":"how many uk number ones has boyzone had","answers":["six"],"text":"Boyzone are an Irish boy band . Their most famous line - up was composed of Keith Duffy , Stephen Gately , Mikey Graham , Ronan Keating , and Shane Lynch . Boyzone have had 21 singles in the top 40 UK charts and 22 singles in the Irish charts . The group have had six UK No. 1 singles and nine No. 1 singles in Ireland with 12 of their 24 singles in the UK being in the UK Top 2 . Boyzone are one of the most successful bands in Ireland and the United Kingdom . In total , Boyzone had 19 top 5 singles on the Irish Singles Chart , 18 top 10 hits on the UK Singles Chart , nine No. 1 Irish hit singles and six No. 1 UK hit singles and five No. 1 albums , with 25 million records sold by 2013 worldwide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020310},{"example_id":-3520842375795834713,"question":"how many seasons of marvel's agents of shield is there","answers":["5"],"text":"No. of seasons 5","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007538},{"example_id":7355437350490169305,"question":"what is the area code for dallas tx","answers":["972","214","469"],"text":"Area codes 214 , 469 , and 972 are the North American telephone area codes for Dallas , Texas , and most of the eastern portion of the Dallas -- Fort Worth metroplex .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020319},{"example_id":-5139932049706972724,"question":"what season is how to get away with a murderer on","answers":["fourth"],"text":"The fourth season of the ABC American television drama series How to Get Away with Murder was ordered on February 10 , 2017 , by ABC . It began airing on September 28 , 2017 , with 15 episodes like the previous seasons and concluded on March 15 , 2018 . This was made in a deal with Viola Davis that the series would be a limited series with only 15 or 16 episodes per season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020322},{"example_id":-4392950023296355275,"question":"who played cameron in father of the bride","answers":["Chauncey Leopardi"],"text":"Chauncey Leopardi as Cameron","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020324},{"example_id":9161200681427035939,"question":"who did the voice of granny on looney tunes","answers":["Emma Webster"],"text":"Emma Webster , better known as Granny , is a Warner Bros. Cartoons character created by Friz Freleng , best known from Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies animated shorts of the 1950s and 1960s . She is the owner of Tweety ( and more often than not , Sylvester and Hector ) . Her voice was first provided by Bea Benaderet from 1950 through 1955 , then by June Foray for almost 60 years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020327},{"example_id":-7769889275183720997,"question":"how many sacks did von miller have his rookie year","answers":["11.5"],"text":"Miller was selected to the 2012 Pro Bowl and was named AP Defensive Rookie of the Year . Overall , in 907 snaps , he recorded 11.5 sacks , 19 quarterback hits and 29 quarterback hurries . He was fined three times during season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020333},{"example_id":8623076617275519710,"question":"french dj whose hits include when love takes over","answers":["David Guetta"],"text":"'' When Love Takes Over '' is a song by French DJ - music producer David Guetta with vocals by Kelly Rowland from his fourth studio album , One Love . It was released as the lead single from the album on 21 April 2009 by Virgin Records ( EMI France ) . The song was conceived when Guetta played the instrumental version during one of his DJ sets in summer 2008 ; American recording artist Kelly Rowland , who fell in love with the track , convinced Guetta to allow her to take it so that she could write and record vocals for it . It was co-written by Nervo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020334},{"example_id":7132214051481074790,"question":"what is the highest rank of black belt in taekwondo","answers":["9th dan"],"text":"are ranked at least 9th dan by Kukkiwon ( the highest rank normally awarded to living persons within that system ) ;","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020338},{"example_id":3698216117356637285,"question":"when does the new still game series start","answers":["Late 2018"],"text":"Series Airdates Channel Series 1 6 September 2002 -- 18 October 2002 BBC One Scotland Series 2 28 March 2003 -- 23 May 2003 BBC One Scotland Series 3 7 May 2004 -- 11 June 2004 BBC One Scotland Series 4 22 July 2005 -- 26 August 2005 BBC Two 2005 Christmas Special 28 December 2005 BBC One Series 5 19 June 2006 -- 24 July 2006 BBC Two 2006 Hogmanay Special 31 December 2006 BBC One Scotland Series 6 12 July 2007 -- 23 August 2007 BBC Two 2007 Christmas Special 23 December 2007 BBC One Scotland 2007 Hogmanay Special 31 December 2007 BBC One Scotland 2014 Live at the Hydro 7 November 2014 BBC One Scotland Still Game : The Story So Far 31 December 2014 BBC One Scotland Series 7 7 October 2016 -- 11 November 2016 BBC One Series 8 8 March 2018 -- 12 April 2018 BBC One & BBC Two Wales Series 9 Late 2018 BBC One","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020341},{"example_id":-2274200958169759668,"question":"who plays pt barnum's wife in the greatest showman","answers":["Michelle Williams"],"text":"Michelle Williams as Charity Hallett Barnum , the wife of P.T. Barnum . Skylar Dunn as Young Charity","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020343},{"example_id":-7546258782758691046,"question":"who played teela in masters of the universe","answers":["Chelsea Field"],"text":"Teela Masters of the Universe character Teela as she appears in the 1980s version of He - Man and the Masters of the Universe . Created by Mattel Portrayed by Chelsea Field ( 1987 ) Voiced by Linda Gary ( 1983 -- 1985 ) Cathy Weseluck ( 1990 ) Lisa Ann Beley ( 2002 -- 2004 ) Information Species Eternian ( as Teela ) Goddess ( as the Sorceress of Castle Grayskull ) Gender Female Occupation Captain of the Royal Guard Title Warrior Goddess Spouse ( s ) He - Man Children Dare ( son ) Relatives Sorceress of Castle Grayskull ( mother ) Man - At - Arms ( foster - father ) Nationality Eternian","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020358},{"example_id":-3572488217407767255,"question":"who has won the indy 500 4 times","answers":["A.J. Foyt","Rick Mears","Al Unser"],"text":"The first Indianapolis 500 was held in 1911 , where Ray Harroun was declared the first winner , driving the Marmon Wasp . The race has been run annually since 1911 ( with exceptions during World War I and World War II ) and 69 drivers have been crowned champions of the 500 - mile race over the course of 98 races . The most race victories held by a single driver is four , which has been accomplished only by A.J. Foyt , Al Unser and Rick Mears . The Indianapolis 500 has also drawn many international drivers to the Indianapolis Motor Speedway over the years , with 26 of the winners coming from outside of the United States , representing nine separate countries . The most recent champion of the Indianapolis 500 is Takuma Sato , winner of the 2017 race .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020367},{"example_id":-3197666931983809722,"question":"who was involved in the charge of the light brigade","answers":["Russian forces"],"text":"The Charge of the Light Brigade was a charge of British light cavalry led by Lord Cardigan against Russian forces during the Battle of Balaclava on 25 October 1854 in the Crimean War . Lord Raglan , overall commander of the British forces , had intended to send the Light Brigade to prevent the Russians from removing captured guns from overrun Turkish positions , a task well - suited to light cavalry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984384},{"example_id":-7955510234460115193,"question":"who does the voice of the little mermaid","answers":["Jodi Marie Marzorati Benson"],"text":"Jodi Marie Marzorati Benson ( born October 10 , 1961 ) is an American voice actress , actress and soprano singer . She is best known for providing both the speaking and the singing voice of Disney 's Princess Ariel in The Little Mermaid and its sequel , prequel , and television series spinoff . Benson voiced the character Barbie in the 1999 movie Toy Story 2 , the 2010 Academy Award - winning movie Toy Story 3 and the Toy Story toon Hawaiian Vacation . For her contributions to the Disney company , Benson was named a Disney Legend in 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013938},{"example_id":-7861694856676118998,"question":"when was the last time the milwaukee bucks won a championship","answers":["1971"],"text":"Championships 1 ( 1971 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020386},{"example_id":-4296505251989845329,"question":"what song did patrick sing in dirty dancing","answers":["She 's Like the Wind"],"text":"'' She 's Like the Wind '' is a 1987 power ballad from the film Dirty Dancing , performed by Patrick Swayze . Though Swayze is the primary vocalist on the single , it was billed as being performed by '' Patrick Swayze featuring Wendy Fraser '' ; Fraser is heard throughout much of the song , specifically in the final chorus . The single reached number three on the Billboard Hot 100 and number one on the Adult Contemporary chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003615},{"example_id":-7585510246925001470,"question":"a volcanic mountain that found at the ocean floor is called a","answers":["seamount"],"text":"A seamount is a mountain rising from the ocean seafloor that does not reach to the water 's surface ( sea level ) , and thus is not an island , islet or cliff - rock . Seamounts are typically formed from extinct volcanoes that rise abruptly and are usually found rising from the seafloor to 1,000 -- 4,000 m ( 3,300 -- 13,100 ft ) in height . They are defined by oceanographers as independent features that rise to at least 1,000 m ( 3,281 ft ) above the seafloor , characteristically of conical form . The peaks are often found hundreds to thousands of meters below the surface , and are therefore considered to be within the deep sea . During their evolution over geologic time , the largest seamounts may reach the sea surface where wave action erodes the summit to form a flat surface . After they have subsided and sunk below the sea surface such flat - top seamounts are called '' guyots '' or '' tablemounts ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020388},{"example_id":4796893200019970284,"question":"where is the tv show home town filmed","answers":["Laurel , Mississippi"],"text":"Home Town is an American television series starring husband and wife team Ben and Erin Napier that premiered on March 21 , 2017 on HGTV . The married couple restores Southern homes in Laurel , Mississippi .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999685},{"example_id":3915998572856663009,"question":"who does mr pilkington symbolize in animal farm","answers":["Winston Churchill","Franklin Delano Roosevelt"],"text":"Pilkington is based on Winston Churchill and Franklin Delano Roosevelt . Mr Pilkington has a larger but more unkempt farm , and is on bad terms with Mr Frederick of Pinchfield Farm . Frederick 's farm is adjacent to Animal Farm on the opposite side , to which Animal Farm acts as a buffer zone , sandwiched between Pinchfield and Foxwood . Frederick is in ways the antithesis of Pilkington ; he is comparatively poorer and has less land than Pilkington ; however Pinchfield is more efficiently run and more productive than Foxwood . Despite the bickering between Frederick and Pilkington , there are two factors both respectfully agree upon : they are frightened of the animal revolution that deposed Mr Jones , the original owner , fearing that their own animals may stage similar revolutions on their farmsteads , and both continue to call '' Animal Farm '' by its original name of '' Manor Farm '' , as they believe the name '' Animal Farm '' is an unofficial endorsement of the animal revolution . Mr Pilkington at first offered to buy Napoleon 's pile of surplus timber , but the timber is also sought after by Mr. Frederick , which Napoleon instigates the trade war by spreading messages of '' Death to Pilkington '' . Napoleon plays both sides by feigning friendship with Pilkington to get Frederick to pay a higher price for the timber . Through Napoleon 's human aide Mr. Whymper , Napoleon furiously learns that Frederick got the timber for free as he paid in counterfeit money . Napoleon orders the slogan '' Death to Pilkington '' changed to '' Death to Frederick '' . Immediately after the bum deal , Frederick and his men invade Animal Farm , killing many animals and ultimately destroying the windmill with blasting powder . Napoleon parlays his new '' Death to Frederick '' slogan into an attempt to rebuild relations with Pilkington by sending a message for aid against a common enemy , but this proves too little too late as the '' Death to Pilkington '' slogans are recent memory , and Napoleon gets a sole response from Pilkington which reads '' Serves you right '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982154},{"example_id":8705436765809434445,"question":"when did the 11 states seceded from the union","answers":["1860","1861"],"text":"The most famous secession movement was the case of the Southern states of the United States . Secession from the United States was accepted in eleven states ( and failed in two others ) . The seceding states joined together to form the Confederate States of America ( CSA ) . The eleven states of the CSA , in order of secession , were : South Carolina ( seceded December 20 , 1860 ) , Mississippi ( seceded January 9 , 1861 ) , Florida ( seceded January 10 , 1861 ) , Alabama ( seceded January 11 , 1861 ) , Georgia ( seceded January 19 , 1861 ) , Louisiana ( seceded January 26 , 1861 ) , Texas ( seceded February 1 , 1861 ) , Virginia ( seceded April 17 , 1861 ) , Arkansas ( seceded May 6 , 1861 ) , North Carolina ( seceded May 20 , 1861 ) , and Tennessee ( seceded June 8 , 1861 ) . Secession was declared by pro-Confederate governments in Missouri and Kentucky ( see Confederate government of Missouri and Confederate government of Kentucky ) , but did not become effective as it was opposed by their pro-Union state governments . This secession movement brought about the American Civil War . The position of the Union was that the Confederacy was not a sovereign nation -- and never had been , but that '' the Union '' was always a single nation by intent of the states themselves , from 1776 onward -- and thus that a rebellion had been initiated by individuals . Historian Bruce Catton described President Abraham Lincoln 's April 15 , 1861 , proclamation after the attack on Fort Sumter , which defined the Union 's position on the hostilities :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020392},{"example_id":4058430200229323007,"question":"who is the lights partner in young justice","answers":["Black Beetle of the Reach"],"text":"Aquagirl \/ Tula ( voiced by Cree Summer ) - A student at Atlantis 's Conservatory of Sorcery and Kaldur'ahm's former girlfriend . When Kaldur began spending more time on the surface world , Tula entered into a relationship with Garth . She joined the Team during the five years in between Seasons 1 and 2 , but died on a unidentified mission which left Aqualad devastated . This event was used as a ruse for him to serve as the Team 's mole to uncover the secrets of The Light 's unidentified partner ( who turned out to be Black Beetle of the Reach ) . Designation : B11 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020397},{"example_id":8311947084230564900,"question":"when does the government celebrate 4th of july","answers":["July 4"],"text":"Independence Day Displays of fireworks , such as these over the Washington Monument in 1986 , take place across the United States on Independence Day . Also called The Fourth of July Observed by United States Type National Significance The day in 1776 that the Declaration of Independence was adopted by the Continental Congress Celebrations Fireworks , family reunions , concerts , barbecues , picnics , parades , baseball games Date July 4 Next time July 4 , 2019 ( 2019 - 07 - 04 ) Frequency annual","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020403},{"example_id":-8237765568293154525,"question":"when did the industrial revolution start in britian","answers":["about 1760"],"text":"Life in Great Britain during the Industrial Revolution underwent vast social and economic changes , the result of developments in mechanised working methods , and the introduction of the factory system and the steam engine . The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain about 1760 , continuing through to the early 19th century . The lives of large sections of the population of Great Britain underwent massive changes during the Industrial Revolution . Work became more regimented and disciplined and began to take place outside the home . A movement of the population to the cities from the countryside produced dramatic changes in lifestyle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020408},{"example_id":4893025144652220539,"question":"who played dr. smith on lost in space","answers":["Jonathan Harris"],"text":"Jonathan Harris ( born Jonathan Daniel Charasuchin ; November 6 , 1914 -- November 3 , 2002 ) was an American character actor . Two of his best - known roles were as the timid accountant Bradford Webster in the television version of The Third Man and the fussy villain Dr. Zachary Smith of the 1960s science fiction series Lost in Space . Near the end of his career , he provided voices for the animated features A Bug 's Life and Toy Story 2 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003681},{"example_id":509987588698044248,"question":"when is the next season of lovesick coming out","answers":["January 1 , 2018"],"text":"Lovesick ( formerly known as Scrotal Recall ) is a British sitcom created by Tom Edge which was first broadcast on Channel 4 in October 2014 . A second series was released on Netflix globally on 17 November 2016 . The show has been renewed for a third series , which will be released on January 1 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020412},{"example_id":-5159751458380453957,"question":"who is home for the world series 2017","answers":["the Dodgers"],"text":"This was the first World Series in which home - field advantage was decided by the regular season record of pennant winners . From 1903 to 2002 , home - field advantage alternated between the AL and NL , and from 2003 to 2016 , it was determined by results from that season 's All - Star Game , when it was awarded to the team from the winning league . With 104 regular season wins , the Dodgers earned home - field advantage over the Astros , who had 101 regular season wins . The series was played in a 2 -- 3 -- 2 format , with the Dodgers hosting Games 1 , 2 , 6 , and 7 ; and the Astros hosting Games 3 , 4 , and 5 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979992},{"example_id":8205531720240040151,"question":"who is the first lady judge of high court of india","answers":["Justice Anna Chandy"],"text":"Justice Anna Chandy ( 1905 - 1996 ) , also known as Anna Chandi , was the first female judge in India and also the first woman in India to become a high court judge . In fact , she was the first woman judge in the entire Anglo - Saxon world , decades before Elizabeth Lane .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004300},{"example_id":-4943951530704365225,"question":"when did the isle of man festival of motorcycling start","answers":["1907"],"text":"The International Isle of Man TT ( Tourist Trophy ) races are an annual motorcycle sport event run on the Isle of Man in May \/ June of most years since its inaugural race in 1907 , and is often called one of the most dangerous racing events in the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978448},{"example_id":-5129028928851181643,"question":"what season does michael start his own paper company","answers":["the fifth season"],"text":"'' Michael Scott Paper Company '' is the twenty - third episode of the fifth season of the television series The Office , and the 95th overall episode of the series . It originally aired on NBC in the United States on April 9 , 2009 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002676},{"example_id":7274299898606497002,"question":"hiv protease uses _ side chains at its active site","answers":["aspartate"],"text":"HIV - 1 protease dimer in white and grey , with peptide substrate in black and active site aspartate side chains in red . ( PDB : 1KJF \u200b )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020441},{"example_id":3952485562712339102,"question":"when does regular season start in the nba","answers":["October 16 , 2018"],"text":"The 2018 -- 19 NBA season is the 73rd season of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) . The regular season began on October 16 , 2018 , and will end on April 10 , 2019 . The playoffs will begin April 13 , 2019 , with the NBA Finals concluding in June . The 2019 NBA All - Star Game will be played on February 17 , 2019 , at the Spectrum Center in Charlotte , North Carolina .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974823},{"example_id":6060111359587608240,"question":"what does the m&m stand for on the candy","answers":["Forrest E. Mars Sr.","Bruce Murrie"],"text":"Forrest Mars , Sr. , son of the Mars Company founder , Frank C. Mars , copied the idea for the candy in the 1930s during the Spanish Civil War when he saw soldiers eating British made Smarties , chocolate pellets with a colored shell of what confectioners call hard panning ( essentially hardened sugar syrup ) surrounding the outside , preventing the candies from melting . Mars received a patent for his own process on March 3 , 1941 . Production began in 1941 in a factory located at 285 Badger Avenue in Clinton Hill , Newark , New Jersey . When the company was founded it was M&M Limited . The two '' Ms '' represent the names of Forrest E. Mars Sr. , the founder of Newark Company , and Bruce Murrie , son of Hershey Chocolate 's president William F.R. Murrie , who had a 20 percent share in the product . The arrangement allowed the candies to be made with Hershey chocolate , as Hershey had control of the rationed chocolate at the time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020446},{"example_id":8991901394959145358,"question":"when is the next time the olympics are in america","answers":["2028"],"text":"This is a list of host cities of the Olympic Games , both summer and winter , since the modern Olympics began in 1896 . Since then , summer games have usually -- but not always -- celebrated a four - year period known as an Olympiad . There have been 28 Summer Olympic Games held in 23 cities , and 23 Winter Olympic Games held in 20 cities . In addition , three summer and two winter editions of the Games were scheduled to take place but later cancelled due to war : Berlin ( summer ) in 1916 ; Tokyo \/ Helsinki ( summer ) and Sapporo \/ Garmisch - Partenkirchen ( winter ) in 1940 ; and London ( summer ) and Cortina d'Ampezzo , Italy ( winter ) in 1944 . The 1906 Summer Olympics were officially sanctioned and held in Athens . However , in 1949 , the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) , decided to unrecognize the 1906 Games . Four cities have been chosen by the IOC to host upcoming Olympic Games : Tokyo for the 2020 Summer Olympics , Beijing for the 2022 Winter Olympics , Paris for the 2024 Summer Olympics , and Los Angeles for the 2028 Summer Olympics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973738},{"example_id":-594112131757456443,"question":"who do you play as in fnaf sister location","answers":["Eggs Benedict"],"text":"The player character , mistakenly referred to as '' Eggs Benedict '' ( due to a malfunction in the keypad where he types his name ) , is a new employee of Circus Baby 's Entertainment and Rental , featuring animatronics that are rented out to children 's birthday parties ; they were originally intended for use in a pizzeria called Circus Baby 's Pizza World , but the pizzeria had been shut down shortly before it was supposed to open due to '' gas leaks ''. It is implied in the source code of teasers for the game that both locations are part of a robotics company going by the name of '' Afton Robotics '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020459},{"example_id":110758435396557883,"question":"what is the recurrence interval of major earthquakes along the san andreas fault","answers":["roughly 140 -- 160 years"],"text":"The southern segment ( also known as the Mojave segment ) begins near Bombay Beach , California . Box Canyon , near the Salton Sea , contains upturned strata associated with that section of the fault . The fault then runs along the southern base of the San Bernardino Mountains , crosses through the Cajon Pass and continues northwest along the northern base of the San Gabriel Mountains . These mountains are a result of movement along the San Andreas Fault and are commonly called the Transverse Range . In Palmdale , a portion of the fault is easily examined at a roadcut for the Antelope Valley Freeway . The fault continues northwest alongside the Elizabeth Lake Road to the town of Elizabeth Lake . As it passes the towns of Gorman , Tejon Pass and Frazier Park , the fault begins to bend northward , forming the '' Big Bend '' . This restraining bend is thought to be where the fault locks up in Southern California , with an earthquake - recurrence interval of roughly 140 -- 160 years . Northwest of Frazier Park , the fault runs through the Carrizo Plain , a long , treeless plain where much of the fault is plainly visible . The Elkhorn Scarp defines the fault trace along much of its length within the plain .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020460},{"example_id":-3346864235414500242,"question":"who sings so let me go i don't want to be your hero","answers":["Family of the Year"],"text":"'' Hero '' is a song by American indie rock band Family of the Year featured on their second studio album Loma Vista . It was released as the album 's second single in 2012 through Nettwerk . The song was written by Joe Keefe , and it was produced by American production team Wax Ltd and Family of the Year . It first appeared on the band 's 2010 EP Through The Trees in a shorter version . '' Hero '' was prominently used in Richard Linklater 's 2014 film Boyhood . The song has also been used in the first season of Girls , the 2012 film Thanks for Sharing , the 2013 German film Frau Ella and has been frequently featured in certain episodes of Degrassi : The Next Generation , It 's Okay , That 's Love , and VH1 's Couples Therapy . The band has performed the song in various talk shows such as Jimmy Kimmel Live ! , Conan and The Tonight Show with Jay Leno . It was covered by Owen Danoff on Team Adam in the Live Playoffs of season 10 of The Voice ( US ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020464},{"example_id":1167579462123005030,"question":"who has the most points in a nba season","answers":["Kevin Durant"],"text":"Wilt Chamberlain holds the all - time records for total points scored ( 4,029 ) and points per game ( 50.4 ) in a season ; both records were achieved in the 1961 -- 62 season . He also holds the rookie records for points per game when he averaged 37.6 points in the 1959 -- 60 season . Among active players , Kevin Durant has the highest point total ( 2,593 ) and the highest scoring average ( 32.0 ) in a season ; both were achieved in the 2013 -- 14 season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979784},{"example_id":-912168242324112995,"question":"when did taylor swift's new song come out","answers":["August 24 , 2017"],"text":"'' Look What You Made Me Do '' is a song recorded by American singer - songwriter Taylor Swift , released on August 24 , 2017 by Big Machine Records as the lead single from her sixth studio album Reputation ( 2017 ) . Swift wrote the song with her producer Jack Antonoff . '' Look What You Made Me Do '' is an electroclash and pop song , with lyrics that portray various issues that built her reputation . Right Said Fred band members Fred Fairbrass , Richard Fairbrass , and Rob Manzoli are also credited as songwriters since it samples the melody of their song '' I 'm Too Sexy '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974087},{"example_id":-8741206716060741251,"question":"when did the round pound come into circulation","answers":["1984"],"text":"The original , round \u00a3 1 coin replaced the Bank of England \u00a3 1 note , which ceased to be issued at the end of 1984 and was removed from circulation on 11 March 1988 , though still redeemable at the Bank 's offices , like all English banknotes . One - pound notes continue to be issued in Jersey , Guernsey and the Isle of Man , and by the Royal Bank of Scotland , but the pound coin is much more widely used . A new , dodecagonal ( 12 - sided ) design of coin was introduced on 28 March 2017 and both new and old versions of the one pound coin circulated together until the older design was withdrawn from circulation on 15 October 2017 . After that date , the older coin could only be redeemed at banks , although some retailers announced they would continue to accept it for a limited time . Meanwhile , the original round pound remains legal tender on the Isle of Man .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020480},{"example_id":1281551543602115368,"question":"when do super league teams enter the challenge cup","answers":["Round five"],"text":"The format of the competition is eight knock - out rounds followed by a final . The first two rounds are composed entirely of 48 amateur teams . The 12 winners of the second round ties are joined in round three by the 14 League 1 teams . For the fourth round , the 13 winners from round 3 are joined by 11 of the 12 Championship teams , ( Toulouse Olympique who play in the Championship , have declined to enter the 2018 cup competition . ) Round five will see four Super League teams entering the competition . These are the four teams that finished in the top four positions of the 2017 Qualifiers and are Warrington Wolves , Widnes Vikings , Hull Kingston Rovers and Catalan Dragons . The remaining eight Super League teams join in round six .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020486},{"example_id":-3782297710126372758,"question":"who is the president of chile right now","answers":["Michelle Bachelet"],"text":"President of the Republic of Chile Presidential Standard Incumbent Michelle Bachelet since 11 March 2014 Style His \/ Her Excellency Residence No official residence Seat La Moneda Palace Term length Four years , not eligible for re-election immediately Inaugural holder Manuel Blanco Encalada Formation June 9 , 1826 Succession Minister of the Interior ( as Vice-President ) Website www.gob.cl","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020488},{"example_id":-4001089056465876274,"question":"who played gaston's son in descendants 2","answers":["Dylan Playfair"],"text":"Dylan Playfair as Gil , son of Gaston","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020492},{"example_id":-1583854778211458579,"question":"who wrote don't mess with my toot toot","answers":["Sidney Simien"],"text":"'' My Toot Toot '' also popularly known as '' Do n't Mess with My Toot Toot '' or '' ( Do n't Mess with ) My Toot Toot '' is a song written by Sidney Simien and performed by him under his stage name Rockin ' Sidney . Simien wrote the song and released it on the Maison de Soul Records label in Ville Platte , Louisiana . In October 1984 , he included the tune on his third album , My Zydeco Shoes Got the Zydeco Blues , recording the entire album at his home studio in Lake Charles and playing all the instruments himself .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020496},{"example_id":8356672327835877907,"question":"who sang comfortably numb in the movie the departed","answers":["Roger Waters"],"text":"After leaving Pink Floyd , Waters first performed '' Comfortably Numb '' at the 1990 concert staging of The Wall -- Live in Berlin on 21 July 1990 . The event 's purpose was to commemorate the fall of the Berlin Wall . Roger Waters sang lead , Van Morrison sang Gilmour 's vocal parts backed by Rick Danko and Levon Helm of The Band , with guitar solos by Rick Di Fonzo and Snowy White , and backup by the Rundfunk Orchestra & Choir . This version was used in the Academy Award - winning 2006 film The Departed , directed by Martin Scorsese . It is also heard in the TV show episode of The Sopranos , titled '' Kennedy and Heidi '' , when Christopher Moltisanti plays The Departed soundtrack on his car stereo before a serious accident . Van Morrison 's 2007 compilation album , Van Morrison at the Movies -- Soundtrack Hits includes this version .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020497},{"example_id":8852020432219497185,"question":"who is the show the medium based on","answers":["Allison DuBois"],"text":"Allison DuBois ( born January 24 , 1972 ) is an American author and purported medium . DuBois has stated that use of her psychic abilities has assisted U.S. law enforcement officials in solving crimes , forming the basis of the TV series Medium .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020500},{"example_id":-8178782669186253949,"question":"in india census is done after a gap of every","answers":["10 years"],"text":"The decennial Census of India has been conducted 15 times , As of 2011 . While has been conducted every 10 years , beginning in 1872 , the first complete census was taken in the year 1881 . Post 1949 , it has been conducted by the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India under the Ministry of Home Affairs , Government of India . All the census since 1951 are conducted under 1948 Census of India Act .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986324},{"example_id":-25662830336641047,"question":"who sings the song i'm leaving on a jet plane","answers":["Peter , Paul and Mary"],"text":"'' Leaving on a Jet Plane '' is a song written by John Denver in 1966 and most famously recorded by Peter , Paul and Mary . The original title of the song was '' Babe , I Hate to Go '' , as featured on his 1966 studio album John Denver Sings , but Denver 's then producer Milt Okun convinced him to change the title . Peter , Paul and Mary recorded the song for their 1967 Album 1700 but only released it as a single in 1969 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978884},{"example_id":-8951347866017954478,"question":"who is the actress that plays shae in game of thrones","answers":["Sibel Kekilli"],"text":"Sibel Kekilli ( born 16 June 1980 ) is a German actress . She gained public attention after starring in the 2004 film Head - On . She won two Lolas , the most prestigious German film awards , for her performances in Head - On and When We Leave ( 2010 ) . Beginning in 2011 , she became more widely known for her role as Shae in the HBO series Game of Thrones , as well as for her activism against violence against women .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020506},{"example_id":389475895098721386,"question":"are metals mostly solid liquid or gas at room temperature","answers":["solids"],"text":"Most metals are silvery looking , high density , relatively soft and easily deformed solids with good electrical and thermal conductivity , closely packed structures , low ionisation energies and electronegativities , and are found naturally in combined states .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020516},{"example_id":-7514269158353032882,"question":"when were immigrants allowed to vote in australia","answers":["1902"],"text":"In 1902 , the Commonwealth Parliament passed the Commonwealth Franchise Act 1902 , which established a uniform franchise law for the federal Parliament . The Act declared that all British subjects over the age of 21 years who had been living in Australia for at least 6 months were entitled to a vote , whether male or female , and whether married or single . Besides granting Australian women the right to vote at a national level , it also allowed them to stand for election to federal Parliament . This meant that Australia was the second country , after New Zealand , to grant women 's suffrage at a national level , and the first country to allow women to stand for Parliament . However , the Act also disqualified Indigenous people from Australia , Asia , Africa and the Pacific Islands , with the exception of M\u0101ori , from voting , even though they were British subjects and otherwise entitled to a vote . By this provision , Indian people , for example , were disqualified to vote . The only exception was in relation to those who were entitled under Section 41 of the Australian Constitution to a vote . Section 41 states that any individual who has gained a right to vote at a state level , must also have the right to vote in federal elections . The then Solicitor - General , Robert Garran , interpreted the provision to mean that Commonwealth voting rights were granted by section 41 only to people who were already State voters in 1902 . The effect was not to enable those who subsequently acquired the right to vote at a State level , but who were expressly excluded from the franchise by the 1902 Act , such as Indigenous Australians , to also vote at the federal level . Also , those otherwise entitled voters who are subject to a crime which carries a penalty of over one year in prison are disqualified to vote . There was also no representation for any of the territories of Australia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020520},{"example_id":-1540038414049014289,"question":"who sings live and let die in the film","answers":["Paul McCartney 's band Wings"],"text":"'' Live and Let Die '' is the main theme song of the 1973 James Bond film Live and Let Die , written by Paul and Linda McCartney and performed by Paul McCartney 's band Wings . It was one of the group 's most successful singles , and the most successful Bond theme to that point , charting at No. 2 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and No. 9 on the UK Singles Chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979025},{"example_id":-1527245675085837482,"question":"who sang i can make you feel good","answers":["Shalamar"],"text":"'' I Can Make You Feel Good '' is a 1982 song by American funk band Shalamar from their album Friends . It reached No. 7 in the UK just beneath their previous single '' A Night to Remember '' and their following single '' There It Is '' which both peaked at No. 5 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020532},{"example_id":-1097035527631570156,"question":"who did billy joel write just the way you are for","answers":["Elizabeth Weber","his first wife"],"text":"Joel shared that the melody and chord progression for this song came to him while he was dreaming . In an interview on the Howard Stern Radio Show on November 16 , 2010 , Joel revealed that the inspiration for writing the name of the song and how it sounds in the chorus was directly taken from the last line in the Frankie Valli and the Four Seasons song '' Rag Doll '' ; which incidentally was also a larger inspiration for Joel 's later song , '' Uptown Girl '' . The song , which Joel had written for his first wife ( and also his business manager at the time ) Elizabeth Weber , was not liked by either Joel or his band , and Joel had originally decided against making the track a part of The Stranger , but at the request of both Linda Ronstadt and Phoebe Snow ( both were recording in other studios in the same building at the time ) , he agreed to put the song on the final mix . However , the album 's producer , Phil Ramone , later contradicted Joel 's claim , stating in an interview that they could not afford to exclude the song because Joel did not have that much material to choose from for the album .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020537},{"example_id":4993385234364478697,"question":"who sang the original i think we're alone now","answers":["Tommy James and the Shondells"],"text":"'' I Think We 're Alone Now '' is a song written and composed by Ritchie Cordell that was the title selection from a same - named album released by the American recording artists Tommy James and the Shondells . '' I Think We 're Alone Now '' was a 1967 US hit for James and the Shondells , reaching number 4 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart . The song has since been covered several times by other artists . The late 1987 recording by Tiffany reached number 1 on the charts of various countries including the US , UK , Canada , and New Zealand . Other cover versions have also charted , including those by The Rubinoos ( number 45 US , 1977 ) and Girls Aloud ( number 4 UK , 2006 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984419},{"example_id":-4725396125630363522,"question":"bay of bengal is a sea or ocean","answers":["Ocean"],"text":"The Bay of Bengal ( Bengali : \u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09cb\u09aa\u09b8\u09be\u0997\u09b0 ( b\u0254\u014bgopo\u0283ago\u027e ) ) is the northeastern part of the Indian Ocean , bounded on the west and north by India and Bangladesh , and on the east by Myanmar and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands ( India ) . Its southern limit is a line between Sri Lanka and the northwesternmost point of Sumatra ( Indonesia ) . It is the largest water region called a bay in the world . There are Countries dependent on the Bay of Bengal in South Asia and Southeast Asia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020548},{"example_id":-6164419772926897092,"question":"how many all nba first teams does kobe have","answers":["11"],"text":"5 \u00d7 NBA champion ( 2000 -- 2002 , 2009 , 2010 ) 2 \u00d7 NBA Finals MVP ( 2009 , 2010 ) NBA Most Valuable Player ( 2008 ) 18 \u00d7 NBA All - Star ( 1998 , 2000 -- 2016 ) 4 \u00d7 NBA All - Star Game MVP ( 2002 , 2007 , 2009 , 2011 ) 11 \u00d7 All - NBA First Team ( 2002 -- 2004 , 2006 -- 2013 ) 2 \u00d7 All - NBA Second Team ( 2000 , 2001 ) 2 \u00d7 All - NBA Third Team ( 1999 , 2005 ) 9 \u00d7 NBA All - Defensive First Team ( 2000 , 2003 , 2004 , 2006 -- 2011 ) 3 \u00d7 NBA All - Defensive Second Team ( 2001 , 2002 , 2012 ) 2 \u00d7 NBA scoring champion ( 2006 , 2007 ) NBA Slam Dunk Contest champion ( 1997 ) NBA All - Rookie Second Team ( 1997 ) Naismith Prep Player of the Year ( 1996 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020549},{"example_id":-7190552801569945775,"question":"when do new episodes of the big bang theory start","answers":["September 25 , 2017"],"text":"The Big Bang Theory is an American television sitcom created by Chuck Lorre and Bill Prady , both of whom serve as executive producers on the series , along with Steven Molaro . All three also serve as head writers . The show premiered on CBS on September 24 , 2007 . The series ' tenth season premiered on September 19 , 2016 . In March 2017 , the series was renewed for two additional seasons , bringing its total to twelve , and running through the 2018 -- 19 television season . The eleventh season premiered on September 25 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011815},{"example_id":-8857846157015120333,"question":"where does fertilization of an ovum take place","answers":["ampulla of the fallopian tube"],"text":"Human fertilization is the union of a human egg and sperm , usually occurring in the ampulla of the fallopian tube . The result of this union is the production of a zygote cell , or fertilized egg , initiating prenatal development . Scientists discovered the dynamics of human fertilization in the nineteenth century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975925},{"example_id":1119490896117249191,"question":"who says science in she blinded me with science","answers":["Magnus Pyke"],"text":"The song features interjections from the British scientist and TV presenter Magnus Pyke , who repeatedly interjects '' Science ! '' and delivers other lines in a deliberately over-the - top mad scientist voice , such as , '' Good heavens , Miss Sakamoto , you 're beautiful ! ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020568},{"example_id":7023343935719297867,"question":"name the currency of france which was abolished in 1794","answers":["livre"],"text":"The livre ( English : pound ) was the currency of Kingdom of France and its predecessor state of West Francia from 781 to 1794 . Several different livres existed , some concurrently . The livre was the name of both units of account and coins .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020575},{"example_id":5357154245739607270,"question":"where is dna stored in the cell as chromatin","answers":["within the nucleoid region"],"text":"Chromatin is a complex of macromolecules found in cells , consisting of DNA , protein , and RNA . The primary functions of chromatin are 1 ) to package DNA into a more compact , denser shape , 2 ) to reinforce the DNA macromolecule to allow mitosis , 3 ) to prevent DNA damage , and 4 ) to control gene expression and DNA replication . The primary protein components of chromatin are histones that compact the DNA . Chromatin is only found in eukaryotic cells ( cells with defined nuclei ) . Prokaryotic cells have a different organization of their DNA ( the prokaryotic chromosome equivalent is called genophore and is localized within the nucleoid region ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020577},{"example_id":510062852043676393,"question":"where are xylem and phloem found in a plant","answers":["vascular tissue"],"text":"Vascular tissue is a complex conducting tissue , formed of more than one cell type , found in vascular plants . The primary components of vascular tissue are the xylem and phloem . These two tissues transport fluid and nutrients internally . There are also two meristems associated with vascular tissue : the vascular cambium and the cork cambium . All the vascular tissues within a particular plant together constitute the vascular tissue system of that plant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994656},{"example_id":6746173256245452094,"question":"who played mrs wolowitz on big bang theory","answers":["Carol Ann Susi"],"text":"Carol Ann Susi ( February 2 , 1952 -- November 11 , 2014 ) was an American actress . She was known for providing the voice of recurring unseen character Mrs. Wolowitz , mother of Howard Wolowitz , on the television series The Big Bang Theory .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974559},{"example_id":6805941209028025024,"question":"when is the new series of the next step coming out","answers":["in Canada in September 2018"],"text":"The series has been renewed for a sixth season of 26 episodes which will premiere in Canada in September 2018 , and in the UK on July 16 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984137},{"example_id":8112250883378949017,"question":"at what age did lebron start playing basketball","answers":["nine"],"text":"James was born on December 30 , 1984 in Akron , Ohio to a 16 - year - old mother , Gloria Marie James . His father , Anthony McClelland , was reportedly Gloria 's casual boyfriend with an extensive criminal record . Gloria raised the child on her own . When James was growing up , life was often a struggle for the family , as they moved from apartment to apartment in the seedier neighborhoods of Akron while Gloria struggled to find steady work . Realizing that her son would be better off in a more stable family environment , Gloria allowed him to move in with the family of Frank Walker , a local youth football coach , who introduced James to basketball when he was nine years old .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020590},{"example_id":-1268507873239757738,"question":"when was the last time tampa bay was hit by a hurricane","answers":["1921"],"text":"The Tampa Bay hurricane of 1921 ( also known as the 1921 Tarpon Springs hurricane ) is the most recent major hurricane to strike the Tampa Bay Area . The eleventh tropical cyclone , sixth tropical storm , and fifth hurricane of the season , the storm developed from a trough in the southwestern Caribbean Sea on October 20 . Initially a tropical storm , the system moved northwestward and intensified into a hurricane on October 22 and a major hurricane by October 23 . Later that day , the cyclone peaked as a Category 4 on the modern day Saffir -- Simpson scale with maximum sustained winds of 140 mph ( 220 km \/ h ) . After entering the Gulf of Mexico , the hurricane gradually curved northeastward and weakened to a Category 3 before making landfall near Tarpon Springs , Florida , late on October 25 , becoming the first major hurricane to hit the area since a hurricane in 1848 . The storm quickly weakened to a Category 1 hurricane while crossing Central Florida , before reaching the Atlantic Ocean early on the following day . Thereafter , system moved east - southeastward and remained fairly steady in intensity before weakening to a tropical storm late on October 29 . The storm was then absorbed by a larger extratropical cyclone early the next day , with the remnants of the hurricane soon becoming indistinguishable .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004680},{"example_id":-7386517957074031802,"question":"when is avengers infinity war trailer 2 releasing","answers":["March 16 , 2018"],"text":"A second trailer was released on March 16 , 2018 , which earned over 1 million views on YouTube in less than three hours after it was released . Alyssa Rosenberg of The Washington Post was not overly enthused about another superhero film having '' special - effects - heavy villains , or the sight of yet another mysterious object hanging over the Manhattan skyline , '' but felt the trailer made her realize '' that I 'm actually looking forward to seeing ( the characters of the MCU ) get to know each other . '' Josh Spiegel of The Hollywood Reporter agreed with Rosenberg about the potential for the character interactions , noting the trailer '' suggests that some of these meetings are going to keep up the playful tone of recent MCU movies '' . He continued , '' It is arguably gimmicky to pile up all of the crossover - style introductions or combinations of heroes in a movie like this , like a superpowered version of two well liked TV shows crossing over primarily in the hopes of getting more viewers to pay attention . But the entire Marvel Cinematic Universe is built on a foundation of these heroes existing within the same space , so their eventual meetings have a level of anticipation that exceeds that of watching them face off against Thanos . '' The second trailer was viewed 179 million times in the first 24 hours , the third-most viewed trailer in that time period , behind the first trailer for the film and It , while also becoming the biggest release for a second trailer , surpassing Beauty and the Beast ( 128 million views ) . On November 20 , 2018 , Little , Brown and Company will publish Marvel 's Avengers : Infinity War : Thanos -- Titan Consumed , written by Barry Lyga . Despite not existing within Marvel Studios ' MCU cannon , the novel explores the origins of Thanos before the events of the film . Lyga noted he spoke with Marvel Studios to get an '' outline of who Thanos is and what he means to the movies '' and '' was given great latitude and a free hand ( in some areas of the story ) , while in others I had to tip - toe very carefully through the MCU . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020598},{"example_id":-2355736678584737078,"question":"when does trailer park season 12 come out","answers":["March 30 , 2018"],"text":"Season 11 premiered on March 31 , 2017 . On June 19 , 2017 , the cast confirmed that the twelfth season had been greenlit and that filming had begun . The season premiered on Netflix on March 30 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020602},{"example_id":-3211294635825695936,"question":"mozart in the jungle season 2 cast lawyer","answers":["Gretchen Mol as Nina"],"text":"Debra Monk as Betty Cragdale , the long - time oboist for the New York Symphony who instantly despises Hailey Mark Blum as Union Bob , a piccolo player for the symphony and known for bringing up the union rules Jennifer Kim as Sharon , Rodrigo 's assistant Joel Bernstein as Warren Boyd , the concertmaster for the symphony Nora Arnezeder as Ana Maria , Rodrigo 's estranged violinist wife John Miller as Dee Dee , the drug - dealing percussionist of the New York Symphony Rubio Qian as Triangle Tanya , the triangle player of the New York Symphony . Brennan Brown as Edward Biben , an orchestra board member Gretchen Mol as Nina , the New York Symphony 's lawyer who falls for Cynthia Makenzie Leigh as Addison , Alex 's dancing partner and roommate Margaret Ladd as Claire , Thomas ' ex-wife who dies after hearing his completed symphony . Jason Schwartzman as Bradford Sharpe , a classical music enthusiast and host of his own podcast , '' B - Sharpe '' John Hodgman as Marlin Guggenheim , a purported billionaire infatuated with Hailey Wallace Shawn as Winslow Eliot , a neurotic concert pianist . Tenoch Huerta Mej\u00eda as Manuel , Rodrigo 's childhood friend Dermot Mulroney as Andrew Walsh , a cello soloist who fraternizes with Hailey . Monica Bellucci as Alessandra , a reclusive Italian soprano living in Venice , Italy , also known as '' La fiamma '' . Ana Mar\u00eda Mart\u00ednez provides Alessandra 's singing voice . Sandro Isaack as Pavel , the orchestra 's stagehand who becomes friendly with Gloria Philip Jackson Smith as Mike , a friend of Hailey 's whom she recruits to work for the orchestra","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020620},{"example_id":9050678410473017371,"question":"who plays riggs in lethal weapon tv show","answers":["Clayne Crawford"],"text":"Clayne Crawford ( born April 20 , 1978 ) is an American actor . He is best known for portraying the roles of Martin Riggs on the FOX action comedy - drama television series Lethal Weapon , and Teddy Talbot on the critically acclaimed Sundance drama Rectify ( 2013 - 2016 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020621},{"example_id":6560808450945422136,"question":"when did canada became a colony of britain","answers":["1763"],"text":"With the end of the Seven Years ' War and the signing of the Treaty of Paris ( 1763 ) , France ceded almost all of its remaining territory in mainland North America , except for fishing rights off Newfoundland and the two small islands of Saint Pierre and Miquelon where its fishermen could dry their fish . France had already secretly ceded its vast Louisiana territory to Spain under the Treaty of Fontainebleau ( 1762 ) in which King Louis XV of France had given his cousin King Charles III of Spain the entire area of the drainage basin of the Mississippi River from the Great Lakes to the Gulf of Mexico and from the Appalachian Mountains to the Rocky Mountains . France and Spain kept the Treaty of Fontainebleau secret from other countries until 1764 . In return for acquiring Canada , Britain returned to France its most important sugar - producing colony , Guadeloupe , which the French at the time considered more valuable than Canada . ( Guadeloupe produced more sugar than all the British islands combined , and Voltaire had notoriously dismissed Canada as '' Quelques arpents de neige '' , '' A few acres of snow '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020623},{"example_id":-1949056896329138830,"question":"how many episodes of stranger things season 2 are there","answers":["9"],"text":"Season 2 episodes No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date 9 '' Madmax '' The Duffer Brothers TBA October 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 ) 10 '' The Boy Who Came Back to Life '' The Duffer Brothers TBA October 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 ) 11 '' The Pumpkin Patch '' Shawn Levy TBA October 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 ) 12 '' The Palace '' Shawn Levy TBA October 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 ) 13 5 '' The Storm '' Andrew Stanton TBA October 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 ) 14 6 '' The Pollywog '' Andrew Stanton TBA October 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 ) 15 7 '' The Secret Cabin '' Rebecca Thomas TBA October 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 ) 16 8 '' The Brain '' The Duffer Brothers TBA October 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 ) 17 9 '' The Lost Brother '' The Duffer Brothers TBA October 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020631},{"example_id":-5710871139114226200,"question":"who sings the song wish i knew you when i was young","answers":["The Revivalists"],"text":"'' Wish I Knew You '' is a song by American rock band The Revivalists . The song was written by the band and was produced by Ben Ellman . The song peaked at number 1 on the Billboard Adult Alternative Songs chart , becoming the band 's first chart - topper on the chart . The song also found success on a number of other rock radio formats , as well as adult contemporary stations . This song also set the record in May 2017 for the most plays ( spins ) ever recorded during a week 's time ( 3,488 across the panel ) for any track on Alternative \/ Modern Rock radio since the inception of Mediabase tracking systems in 1988 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020642},{"example_id":-1827797025101710389,"question":"where is the los angeles chargers stadium located","answers":["Inglewood , California , U.S."],"text":"Location Inglewood , California , U.S.","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020645},{"example_id":6324242560026869387,"question":"who played mr hyde in league of extraordinary gentlemen","answers":["Jason Flemyng"],"text":"Jason Flemyng as Dr. Henry Jekyll \/ Edward Hyde","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020652},{"example_id":-2195422524155818538,"question":"when was ski jumping added to the olympics","answers":["1924"],"text":"Ski jumping has been included in the program of every Winter Olympic Games . From 1924 through to 1956 , the competition involved jumping from one hill whose length varied from each edition of the games to the next .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020653},{"example_id":7509543835608214236,"question":"who sings money money money on the apprentice","answers":["The O'Jays"],"text":"'' For the Love of Money '' is a soul \/ funk song that was written and composed by Kenneth Gamble , Leon Huff , and Anthony Jackson ; it was recorded by Philadelphia soul group The O'Jays for the album Ship Ahoy . Produced by Gamble and Huff for Philadelphia International Records , '' For the Love of Money '' was issued as a single in late 1973 ( see 1973 in music ) , with '' People Keep Tellin ' Me '' as its b - side . The single peaked at number three on the U.S. Billboard R&B chart , and at No. 9 on Billboard 's Pop Singles chart in spring 1974 . Though the album version of the song was over seven minutes long , it received substantial radio airplay . The song 's title comes from a well - known Bible verse , 1 Timothy 6 : 10 : '' For the love of money is the root of all evil : which while some coveted after , they have erred from the faith , and pierced themselves through with many sorrows . '' ( This translation is from the King James Version of the Bible . )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020654},{"example_id":-5352166964186182712,"question":"where does will go to die in me before you","answers":["the clinic"],"text":"On the night of Will 's flight to Switzerland , Louisa visits him one last time . They agree that the past six months have been the best in their lives . He dies shortly after in the clinic , and it is revealed that he left Louisa a considerable inheritance , meant to continue her education and to fully experience life . The novel ends with Louisa at a caf\u00e9 in Paris , reading Will 's last words to her in a letter , that tell her to ' live well ' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020656},{"example_id":-4135162270031365687,"question":"when did the yellow fever epidemic of 1793 start","answers":["spring of 1793"],"text":"In the spring of 1793 , French colonial refugees , some with slaves , arrived from Cap Fran\u00e7ais , Saint - Domingue . The 2,000 immigrants were fleeing the slave revolution in the north of the island . They crowded the port of Philadelphia , where the first yellow fever epidemic in 30 years began in the city in August . It is likely that the refugees and ships carried the yellow fever virus and mosquitoes . It is transmitted during mosquito bites . The mosquitoes easily breed in small amounts of standing water . The medical community and others in 1793 did not understand the role of mosquitoes in the transmission of yellow fever and other diseases . Physicians and other survivors of the epidemic wrote extensively about it trying to learn from the crisis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020661},{"example_id":-3336163282730336251,"question":"what is the meaning of bdellium in the bible","answers":["precious stone"],"text":"Bdellium is the common English translation in the Bible ( Genesis 2 : 12 ; Numbers 11 : 7 ) for Hebrew bedolach . In both passages the Septuagint understands it as the name of some precious stone , as does Rashi , who interprets it as '' a precious stone , crystal '' , and Saadiah Gaon , as '' pearls '' . The Midrash gives two opinions . According to one , it is a precious stone , and according to the other the reference is to '' the bedola\u1e25 of perfumers '' . In Genesis the Midrash decides in favor of the first interpretation because there it is associated with gold and onyx . In Numbers , the reference to bdellium is in the context of the manna eaten by the Israelites in the wilderness , which is said to have '' the color of bdellium '' ( Numbers 11 : 7 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020674},{"example_id":5915347587458373624,"question":"how many world series wins does boston have","answers":["eight"],"text":"The Boston Red Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Boston , Massachusetts . The Red Sox compete in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) as a member club of the American League ( AL ) East division . The Red Sox have won eight World Series championships and have played in twelve . In addition , they won the 1904 American League pennant , but were not able to defend their 1903 world championship when the New York Giants refused to participate in a World Series . Founded in 1901 as one of the American League 's eight charter franchises , the Red Sox ' home ballpark has been Fenway Park since 1912 . The '' Red Sox '' name was chosen by the team owner , John I. Taylor , around 1908 , following the lead of previous teams that had been known as the '' Boston Red Stockings '' , including the forerunner of the Atlanta Braves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020675},{"example_id":-8176281266329292384,"question":"who played jacob carter on stargate sg 1","answers":["Carmen Antimo Argenziano"],"text":"Carmen Antimo Argenziano ( born October 27 , 1943 ) is an American actor who has appeared in over 50 movies and around 100 television movies or episodes . He is best known for playing Jacob Carter on Stargate SG - 1 . He had recurring roles on Booker , L.A. Law , Melrose Place , and The Young and the Restless . He had a small role in The Godfather Part II .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020685},{"example_id":1469190792130161395,"question":"what album is time to say goodbye on twenty one pilots","answers":["their SoundCloud account"],"text":"Now going by '' Twenty One Pilots '' , the group released their debut , self - titled album , Twenty One Pilots , on December 29 , 2009 , and began touring the rest of Ohio . Their initial marketing was very grassroots ; Joseph 's mother would stand outside of Ohio State University giving away tickets to his shows . During this time , the band participated in '' Battle of the Band '' contests at The Alrosa Villa and The Basement , important Columbus music venues . In 2010 , the band posted two officially unreleased tracks to their SoundCloud account . These included a cover of '' Jar of Hearts '' by Christina Perri and a remixed interpretation of '' Con te partir\u00f2 ( Time to Say Goodbye ) '' by Andrea Bocelli and Sarah Brightman ; the latter would become the first song local drummer Josh Dun heard from the group .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020687},{"example_id":-3247793995304937465,"question":"what movie is the song new soul in","answers":["The House Bunny","Wild Target"],"text":"'' New Soul '' is a song by the French - Israeli R&B \/ soul singer Yael Na\u00efm , from her self - titled second album . The song gained popularity in the United States following its use by Apple in an advertisement for their MacBook Air laptop . In the song Na\u00efm sings of being a new soul who has come into the world to learn '' a bit ' bout how to give and take . '' However , she finds that things are harder than they seem . The song , also featured in the films The House Bunny and Wild Target , features a prominent '' la la la la '' section as its hook . It remains Na\u00efm 's biggest hit single in the U.S. to date , and her only one to reach the Top 40 of the Billboard Hot 100 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020690},{"example_id":-5615872627911517691,"question":"when were assault rifles banned in the us","answers":["September 13 , 1994"],"text":"The ten - year ban was passed by the U.S. Congress on September 13 , 1994 , following a close 52 -- 48 vote in the Senate , and signed into law by then President Bill Clinton the same day . The ban only applied to weapons manufactured after the date of the ban 's enactment , and it expired on September 13 , 2004 , in accordance with its sunset provision .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999422},{"example_id":4086645434591201078,"question":"what are two parts of the nervous system","answers":["the central nervous system","the peripheral nervous system"],"text":"The nervous system is the part of an animal that coordinates its actions by transmitting signals to and from different parts of its body . Nervous tissue first arose in wormlike organisms about 550 to 600 million years ago . In vertebrates it consists of two main parts , the central nervous system ( CNS ) and the peripheral nervous system ( PNS ) . The CNS consists of the brain and spinal cord . The PNS consists mainly of nerves , which are enclosed bundles of the long fibers or axons , that connect the CNS to every other part of the body . Nerves that transmit signals from the brain are called motor or efferent nerves , while those nerves that transmit information from the body to the CNS are called sensory or afferent . Spinal nerves serve both functions and are called mixed nerves . The PNS is divided into three separate subsystems , the somatic , autonomic , and enteric nervous systems . Somatic nerves mediate voluntary movement . The autonomic nervous system is further subdivided into the sympathetic and the parasympathetic nervous systems . The sympathetic nervous system is activated in cases of emergencies to mobilize energy , while the parasympathetic nervous system is activated when organisms are in a relaxed state . The enteric nervous system functions to control the gastrointestinal system . Both autonomic and enteric nervous systems function involuntarily . Nerves that exit from the cranium are called cranial nerves while those exiting from the spinal cord are called spinal nerves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020693},{"example_id":-3474354194537424,"question":"who is the old guy in foo fighters run video","answers":["the band"],"text":"A music video for the song was released on the same day . The video features the band performing the song in a nursing home ( abandoned St Luke 's Hospital in Pasadena , CA ) , in make - up making them appear as elderly versions of themselves , and end up inciting a riot amongst other patients and orderlies . Multiple outlets , including Billboard and People magazines , felt the music video was an homage to One Flew Over the Cuckoo 's Nest , while Team Rock noted its additional similarity to the film Cocoon . The video ends with a brief choreographed dance routine , noted by Variety and ABC News as being similar to the routine done in Michael Jackson 's video for the song '' Thriller '' . The video was directed by band frontman Dave Grohl . The old age makeups were designed by Tony Gardner , and created by Alterian , Inc . The video was inspired by drummer Taylor Hawkins lamenting having to do promotional work for the song and album cycle while the band was beginning to look older ; when Grohl told him that '' it does n't really matter '' , Hawkins proposed taking it in the opposite direction , and purposefully making themselves look older , inspiring Grohl to write up a treatment for the video .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015599},{"example_id":-1240430516575700482,"question":"when did india conduct its first nuclear test","answers":["May 1974"],"text":"The Pokhran - II tests were a series of five nuclear bomb test explosions conducted by India at the Indian Army 's Pokhran Test Range in May 1998 . It was the second instance of nuclear testing conducted by India ; the first test , code - named Smiling Buddha , was conducted in May 1974 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020701},{"example_id":-4809311166671280456,"question":"motion in a straight line at constant speed is called","answers":["uniform linear motion"],"text":"Linear motion ( also called rectilinear motion ) is a one - dimensional motion along a straight line , and can therefore be described mathematically using only one spatial dimension . The linear motion can be of two types : uniform linear motion with constant velocity or zero acceleration ; non uniform linear motion with variable velocity or non-zero acceleration . The motion of a particle ( a point - like object ) along a line can be described by its position x ( \\ displaystyle x ) , which varies with t ( \\ displaystyle t ) ( time ) . An example of linear motion is an athlete running 100m along a straight track .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020707},{"example_id":7103315639898435279,"question":"who sang the original just the two of us","answers":["Bill Withers","Grover Washington Jr."],"text":"'' Just the Two of Us '' is a 1981 R&B single written by Bill Withers , William Salter and Ralph MacDonald , which was recorded by Grover Washington Jr. and Bill Withers . The song originally appeared on Washington 's 1980 album Winelight . An edited version reached number two on the Billboard Hot 100 , staying there for 3 weeks , behind '' Morning Train ( 9 to 5 ) '' by Sheena Easton and '' Bette Davis Eyes '' by Kim Carnes . The song won a Grammy Award for Best R&B Song . Bill Withers included the edited version on the 1981 compilation Bill Withers ' Greatest Hits and many subsequent greatest hits collections .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020709},{"example_id":271718476737861164,"question":"who played bass on i'll take you there","answers":["David Hood"],"text":"Included on the group 's 1972 album Be Altitude : Respect Yourself , '' I 'll Take You There '' features lead singer Mavis Staples inviting her listeners to seek heaven . The song is '' almost completely a call - and - response chorus '' , ( 1 ) with the introduction being lifted from '' The Liquidator '' , a 1969 reggae hit by the Harry J Allstars . In fact , the entire song , written in the key of C , contains but two chords , C and F. A large portion of the song is set aside for Mavis ' sisters Cleotha and Yvonne and their father '' Pops '' to seemingly perform solos on their respective instruments . In actuality , these solos ( and all music in the song ) were recorded by the famed Muscle Shoals Rhythm Section . When Mavis Staples says '' Daddy , now , Daddy , Daddy '' ( referring to '' Pop 's '' guitar solo ) , it is actually Eddie Hinton who performs the solo on record . Muscle Shoals Rhythm Section bass player David Hood performs the song 's famed bass line . Terry Manning added harmonica and lead electric guitar . Roger Hawkins played drums , Barry Beckett was on electric piano , and Jimmy Johnson and Raymond Banks contributed guitar parts . The horn and string parts were arranged by Detroit arranger Johnny Allen . The horns and strings were recorded at Artie Fields Recording Studios in Detroit Michigan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020717},{"example_id":-2134074601861987143,"question":"where did the red wings get their name","answers":["James E. Norris"],"text":"Chicago grain merchant James E. Norris bought the team in 1932 . His first act was to change the team 's name to the Red Wings . Norris believed the new name would help the team curry favor with Detroit 's auto industry , and also wanted to pay homage to a hockey team for whom he had played earlier in the century , the Montreal Hockey Club -- nicknamed the Winged Wheelers . He also designed the first logo for the Red Wings , which is more or less the same logo that is used today .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020720},{"example_id":2511677127174561922,"question":"who won grammy for album of the year 2017","answers":["Adele"],"text":"Grammy Award for Album of the Year Gilded gramophone trophy presented to Grammy Award winners Awarded for quality vocal or instrumental recording albums Country United States Presented by National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences First awarded 1959 Currently held by Adele , 25 ( 2017 ) Website grammy.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020723},{"example_id":672245864180967033,"question":"who brought sign language from france to america","answers":["Laurent Clerc"],"text":"The largest group of students during the first seven decades of the school were from Martha 's Vineyard , and they brought MVSL with them . There were also 44 students from around Henniker , New Hampshire , and 27 from the Sandy River valley in Maine , each of which had their own village sign language . Other students brought knowledge of their own home signs . Laurent Clerc , the first teacher at ASD , taught using French Sign Language ( LSF ) , which itself had developed in the Parisian school for the deaf established in 1755 . From this situation of language contact , a new language emerged , now known as ASL .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020730},{"example_id":-7885375540973925311,"question":"which edition of windows 7 does not support x64 cpus","answers":["Starter"],"text":"Windows 7 , a major release of the Microsoft Windows operating system , was available in six different editions : Starter , Home Basic , Home Premium , Professional , Enterprise and Ultimate . Only Home Premium , Professional , and Ultimate were widely available at retailers . The other editions focus on other markets , such as the software development world or enterprise use . All editions support 32 - bit IA - 32 CPUs and all editions except Starter support 64 - bit x64 CPUs. 64 - bit installation media is not included in Home - Basic edition packages , but can be obtained separately from Microsoft .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005992},{"example_id":1800513546590682784,"question":"in the periodic table the elements that are adjacent to the stair step are called","answers":["metalloid"],"text":"This line has been called the amphoteric line , the metal - nonmetal line , the metalloid line , the semimetal line , or the staircase . It is also erroneously referred to as the Zintl border or the Zintl line . The last two terms instead refer to a vertical line sometimes drawn between groups 13 and 14 . This particular line was christened by Laves in 1941 . It differentiates group 13 elements from those in and to the right of group 14 . The former generally combine with electropositive metals to make intermetallic compounds whereas the latter usually form salt - like compounds .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020732},{"example_id":-7768707715798932743,"question":"where did the aztecs live in south america","answers":["central Mexico"],"text":"The Aztecs ( \/ \u02c8\u00e6zt\u025bks \/ ) were a Mesoamerican culture that flourished in central Mexico in the post-classic period from 1300 to 1521 . The Aztec peoples included different ethnic groups of central Mexico , particularly those groups who spoke the Nahuatl language and who dominated large parts of Mesoamerica from the 14th to the 16th centuries . Aztec culture was organized into city - states ( altepetl ) , some of which joined to form alliances , political confederations , or empires . The Aztec empire was a confederation of three city - states established in 1427 , Tenochtitlan , city - state of the Mexica or Tenochca ; Texcoco ; and Tlacopan , previously part of the Tepanec empire , whose dominant power was Azcapotzalco . Although the term Aztecs is often narrowly restricted to the Mexica of Tenochtitlan , it is also broadly used to refer to Nahua polities or peoples of central Mexico in the prehispanic era , as well as the Spanish colonial era ( 1521 -- 1821 ) . The definitions of Aztec and Aztecs have long been the topic of scholarly discussion , ever since German scientist Alexander von Humboldt established its common usage in the early nineteenth century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020768},{"example_id":4457445724108781051,"question":"who has won the most back to back super bowls","answers":["Pittsburgh"],"text":"Seven franchises have won consecutive Super Bowls , one of which ( Pittsburgh ) has accomplished it twice :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020770},{"example_id":4842077032588359704,"question":"who sings if i could walk 500 miles","answers":["The Proclaimers"],"text":"'' I 'm Gonna Be ( 500 Miles ) '' is a song written and performed by Scottish duo The Proclaimers , and first released as the lead single from their 1988 album Sunshine on Leith . The song reached number 11 in the UK Singles Chart on its initial release , and it has since become their most popular song worldwide , initially becoming a number 1 hit in Iceland , before reaching number 1 in both Australia and New Zealand in early 1990 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017346},{"example_id":-440241827083852898,"question":"who has been in the top flight of english football the longest","answers":["Everton"],"text":"Most seasons in top flight overall : 114 seasons , Everton","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020792},{"example_id":5923449058081633406,"question":"when does season 4 of the flash come out on cw","answers":["October 10 , 2017"],"text":"The fourth season began airing on October 10 , 2017 , on The CW .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975636},{"example_id":5302513263995403639,"question":"who is the national leader who is called the iron man of india","answers":["Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel"],"text":"Rashtriya Ekta Diwas ( National Unity Day ) was introduced by the Government of India and inaugurated by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2014 . The intent is to pay tribute to Patel , who was instrumental in keeping India united . It is to be celebrated on 31 October every year as annual commemoration of the birthday of the Iron Man of India Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel , one of the founding leaders of Republic of India . The official statement for Rashtriya Ekta Diwas by the Home Ministry of India cites that the National Unity Day '' will provide an opportunity to re-affirm the inherent strength and resilience of our nation to withstand the actual and potential threats to the unity , integrity and security of our country . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020800},{"example_id":-237353654350790027,"question":"who played the detective on the orient express","answers":["Kenneth Branagh"],"text":"20th Century Fox announced the project in December 2013 . Michael Green wrote the screenplay for a new film adaptation of Murder on the Orient Express . On June 16 , 2015 , it was reported Fox was in talks with Kenneth Branagh to direct . On November 20 , 2015 , it was announced that Branagh would both direct the film and star in the role of detective Hercule Poirot . He later said that he '' enjoyed finding the sort of obsessive - compulsive in ( Poirot ) rather than the dandy . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020801},{"example_id":1652835814919396541,"question":"who wrote one day i'll fly away","answers":["Joe Sample and Will Jennings"],"text":"'' One Day I 'll Fly Away '' is a song performed by American jazz singer Randy Crawford , from her fourth studio album , Now We May Begin ( 1980 ) . The song was written by Joe Sample and Will Jennings and produced by Sample , Wilton Felder and Stix Hooper . It received generally favorable reviews from music critics . The song was a commercial success in the international market at the time , reaching number one in Belgium ( Flanders ) and Netherlands , while peaking at number two in the United Kingdom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020810},{"example_id":-6472225952682609825,"question":"when did pokemon first come out in japan","answers":["February 27 , 1996"],"text":"The Pok\u00e9mon franchise started off in its first generation with its initial release of Pocket Monsters Aka and Midori ( '' Red '' and '' Green '' , respectively ) for the Game Boy in Japan on February 27 , 1996 . When these games proved popular , an enhanced Ao ( '' Blue '' ) version was released sometime after , and the Ao version was reprogrammed as Pok\u00e9mon Red and Blue for international release . The games released in the United States on September 30 , 1998 . The original Aka and Midori versions were not released outside Japan . Afterwards , a further enhanced version titled Pok\u00e9mon Yellow : Special Pikachu Edition was released to partially take advantage of the color palette of the Game Boy Color , as well as to feature more elements from the Pok\u00e9mon anime . This first generation of games introduced the original 151 species of Pok\u00e9mon , in National Pok\u00e9dex order , encompassing all Pok\u00e9mon from Bulbasaur to Mew . It also introduced the basic game concepts of capturing , training , battling , and trading Pok\u00e9mon with both computer and human players . These versions of the games take place within the fictional Kanto region , inspired by the real world Kant\u014d region of Japan , though the name '' Kanto '' was not used until the second generation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020833},{"example_id":-4770123838761825617,"question":"who was the first indian to get selected in ics","answers":["Satyendranath Tagore"],"text":"Satyendranath Tagore ( \/ \u0283\u0259\u02c8t\u025bndr\u0259n\u0251\u02d0t t\u00e6\u02c8\u0261\u0254\u02d0r \/ ; Bengali : \u09b8\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09be\u09a5 \u09a0\u09be\u0995\u09c1\u09b0 ; ( \u0283\u0254t\u032a\u025bnd\u032aronat\u032ah \u0288hakur ) ) ( 1st June , 1842 -- 9th January , 1923 ) was the first Indian to join the Indian Civil Service . He was an author , song composer , and linguist , and made a significant contribution towards the emancipation of women in Indian society during the British Raj .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014472},{"example_id":-1516664552476080774,"question":"who was the head of the senate committee that began hearings to investigate the watergate break-in","answers":["Sam Ervin"],"text":"On February 7 , 1973 , the United States Senate voted 77 - to - 0 to approve Senate Resolution S. Res. 60 and establish a select committee to investigate Watergate , with Sam Ervin named chairman the next day . The hearings held by the Senate committee , in which Dean and other former administration officials testified , were broadcast from May 17 to August 7 , 1973 . The three major networks of the time agreed to take turns covering the hearings live , each network thus maintaining coverage of the hearings every third day , starting with ABC on May 17 and ending with NBC on August 7 . An estimated 85 % of Americans with television sets tuned into at least one portion of the hearings .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020838},{"example_id":2107282500378299197,"question":"when did the movie breakfast at tiffany's come out","answers":["October 5 , 1961"],"text":"Release date October 5 , 1961 ( 1961 - 10 - 05 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020839},{"example_id":8279392662274212062,"question":"the road less traveled what does it mean","answers":["acting independently"],"text":"Metaphorically speaking , someone who takes ' the road less traveled ' is acting independently , freeing themselves from the conformity of others ( who choose to take ' the road more often traveled ' ) , generally making their own choices , and perhaps leaving a new trail that will become the road more often traveled ( until , of course , someone takes the road less traveled from there , and happens upon something even better than the first improvement ; in that way , the cycle always repeats itself , and Wikipedia is continually made better ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020842},{"example_id":4256059177592481536,"question":"who played the original thorne on bold and the beautiful","answers":["Clayton Norcross","Jeff Trachta","Winsor Harmon"],"text":"Thorne Forrester is a fictional character on CBS soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful . The character was played by Clayton Norcross from the show 's premiere in 1987 until 1989 , by Jeff Trachta from 1989 until 1996 and Winsor Harmon from 1996 to 2016 . In September 2017 , Harmon announced that the role of Thorne was to be recast , and several days after , it was announced that daytime veteran Ingo Rademacher had been cast in the role ; he made his first appearance on November 27 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020843},{"example_id":5212939041143491379,"question":"who invented the worlds first bag less vacuum cleaner","answers":["Sir James Dyson"],"text":"Sir James Dyson OM CBE FRS FREng ( born 2 May 1947 ) is a British inventor , industrial designer and founder of the Dyson company . He is best known as the inventor of the Dual Cyclone bagless vacuum cleaner , which works on the principle of cyclonic separation . According to the Sunday Times Rich List 2017 , his net worth is \u00a3 7.8 billion . He served as the Provost of the Royal College of Art from August 2011 to July 2017 , and opened a new University on Dyson 's Wiltshire Campus in September 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020845},{"example_id":5017388557458413488,"question":"when was the last time texas voted democrat in a presidential election","answers":["1976"],"text":"John Tower 's 1961 election to the U.S. Senate made him the first statewide GOP officeholder since Reconstruction and the disenfranchisement of black Republicans . Republican Governor Bill Clements and Senator Phil Gramm ( also a former Democrat ) were elected after him . Republicans became increasingly dominant in national elections in white - majority Texas . The last Democratic presidential candidate to win the state was Jimmy Carter in 1976 . Previously , a Democrat had to win Texas to win the White House , but in the 1992 election , Bill Clinton won the Oval Office while losing Texas electoral votes . This result significantly reduced the power of Texas Democrats at the national level , as party leaders believed the state had become unwinnable .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020846},{"example_id":4839872260214536242,"question":"who wrote the song play me the waltz of the angels","answers":["C.A. Hussey"],"text":"Songwriter ( s ) C.A. Hussey","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020850},{"example_id":-708088378261887574,"question":"how many weather conditions do we have in ghana","answers":["two"],"text":"The climate of Ghana is tropical and there are two main seasons : the wet and the dry seasons . North Ghana experiences its rainy season from March to November while South Ghana experiences its rainy season from April to mid-November . The tropical climate of Ghana is relatively mild for its latitude . The harmattan , a dry desert wind , blows in north - east Ghana from December to March , lowering the humidity and causing hotter days and cooler nights in northern part of Ghana . Average daily temperatures range from 30 \u00b0 C ( 86 \u00b0 F ) during the day to 24 \u00b0 C ( 75 \u00b0 F ) at night with a relative humidity between 77 percent and 85 percent . In the northern part of Ghana , there are two rainy seasons : April through June and September through November . Squalls occur in the northern part of Ghana during March and April , followed by occasional rain until August and September , when the rainfall reaches its peak . Rainfall ranges from 78 to 216 centimeters ( 31 to 85 inches ) a year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020855},{"example_id":5188255051165725078,"question":"love is in the air who sang it","answers":["John Paul Young"],"text":"'' Love Is in the Air '' is a 1977 disco song sung by John Paul Young . The song was written by George Young and Harry Vanda and it became a worldwide hit in 1978 , peaking at No. 3 on the Australian charts and No. 5 in the UK Singles Chart . In the United States , the song peaked at No. 7 on the pop chart and spent two weeks at No. 1 on the adult contemporary chart , his only US top 40 hit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977547},{"example_id":-6681246365926546157,"question":"who plays the voice of gaston in beauty and the beast","answers":["Luke Evans"],"text":"Luke Evans as Gaston , a narcissistic and arrogant hunter and veteran of the French Royal Army who is willing to go as far as it takes to have Belle as his trophy wife .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979030},{"example_id":-5040744183772791571,"question":"in january of 1973 a ceasefire in vietnam was signed by all of the following except","answers":["United States Senate"],"text":"The Paris Peace Accords , officially titled the Agreement on Ending the War and Restoring Peace in Vietnam , was a peace treaty signed on January 27 , 1973 to establish peace in Vietnam and end the Vietnam War . The treaty included the governments of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam ( North Vietnam ) , the Republic of Vietnam ( South Vietnam ) , and the United States , as well as the Provisional Revolutionary Government ( PRG ) that represented indigenous South Vietnamese revolutionaries . It ended direct U.S. military combat , and temporarily stopped the fighting between North and South Vietnam . However , the agreement was not ratified by the United States Senate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020866},{"example_id":-4370388516917256855,"question":"when did the earthquake happen in san francisco","answers":["April 18 , 1906"],"text":"1906 San Francisco earthquake Eureka Dunsmuir Chico Truckee Santa Rosa Salinas Bakersfield Fresno Paso Robles Santa Monica Indio Date April 18 , 1906 ( 1906 - 04 - 18 ) Origin time 05 : 12 local time Magnitude 7.8 M Depth 5 mi ( 8.0 km ) Epicenter 37 \u00b0 45 ' N 122 \u00b0 33 ' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 37.75 \u00b0 N 122.55 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 37.75 ; - 122.55 Coordinates : 37 \u00b0 45 ' N 122 \u00b0 33 ' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 37.75 \u00b0 N 122.55 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 37.75 ; - 122.55 Type Strike - slip Areas affected North Coast San Francisco Bay Area Central Coast United States Max . intensity XI ( Extreme ) Tsunami Yes Casualties 700 -- 3,000 +","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020872},{"example_id":3850663750414563384,"question":"who played guitar on walker brothers no regrets","answers":["Scott Walker","Judd Proctor","John Walker","Alan Parker","Len Walker","Ritchy Hitchcock"],"text":"John Walker , Judd Proctor , Len Walker , Scott Walker - acoustic guitar Alan Parker - acoustic and electric guitar Bones ( Suzanne Lynch , Brigette du Doit , Janice Slater , Joy Yates ) - backing vocals Daryl Runswick - bass Steve Gray - acoustic piano , string arrangements , conductor Barry Morgan - drums Dougie Wright - drums , percussion Ritchy Hitchcock - electric guitar B.J. Cole - pedal steel David Katz Orchestra - orchestra Chris Karan , Gary Walker - percussion Dave MacRae - electric piano","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020877},{"example_id":-4378673878338287418,"question":"who wrote when you wish upon a star","answers":["Leigh Harline","Ned Washington"],"text":"'' When You Wish Upon a Star '' Single by Cliff Edwards from the album Pinocchio ( Original Motion Picture Soundtrack ) Released 1940 ( 1940 ) Recorded 1939 Genre Soundtrack Length 3 : 17 Label Victor , EMI Songwriter ( s ) Leigh Harline , Ned Washington","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020894},{"example_id":7807367970560631721,"question":"number of spokes in the wheel of indian flag","answers":["24 spokes"],"text":"The Ashoka Chakra is a depiction of the dharmachakra ; represented with 24 spokes . It is so called because it appears on a number of edicts of Ashoka , most prominent among which is the Lion Capital of Ashoka . The most visible use of the Ashoka Chakra today is at the centre of the Flag of India ( adopted on 22 July 1947 ) , where it is rendered in a navy blue colour on a white background , replacing the symbol of charkha ( spinning wheel ) of the pre-independence versions of the flag .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020898},{"example_id":5685527690015383802,"question":"what is the new legend of zelda game called","answers":["Breath of the Wild"],"text":"The Legend of Zelda The logo of the series , first appearing in A Link to the Past ( 1991 ) Genres Action - adventure Developer ( s ) Nintendo Capcom Vanpool Grezzo Publisher ( s ) Nintendo Creator ( s ) Shigeru Miyamoto Takashi Tezuka Composer ( s ) Koji Kondo Platforms List ( show ) Nintendo Entertainment System Super NES Game Boy Nintendo 64 Game Boy Color Game Boy Advance GameCube Wii Nintendo DS Nintendo 3DS Wii U Nintendo Switch Platform of origin Family Computer Disk System First release The Legend of Zelda February 21 , 1986 Latest release The Legend of Zelda : Breath of the Wild March 3 , 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020905},{"example_id":-4386346452590069856,"question":"who does the voice of ferdinand the bull","answers":["John Cena"],"text":"John Cena as Ferdinand the Bull Colin H. Murphy voices a calf Ferdinand .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020908},{"example_id":8962222166198770179,"question":"where is icc world cup 2019 is going to be held","answers":["England","Wales"],"text":"The 2019 Cricket World Cup ( officially ICC Cricket World Cup 2019 ) is the 12th edition of the Cricket World Cup , scheduled to be hosted by England and Wales , from 30 May to 14 July 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987228},{"example_id":-8539215037117385493,"question":"who sang the theme song to kim possible","answers":["Christina Milian"],"text":"'' CALL ME , BEEP ME ! ( The Kim Possible Song ) '' - Christina Milian","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020910},{"example_id":-649998332153268356,"question":"who sang last night a dj saved my life","answers":["R\u00e9jane `` Reggie '' Magloire","Rose Marie Ramsey"],"text":"'' Last Night a D.J. Saved My Life '' is a song written by Michael Cleveland for American group Indeep . It features vocals from R\u00e9jane '' Reggie '' Magloire and Rose Marie Ramsey .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020911},{"example_id":-1551757098496204568,"question":"where did the iron on mars come from","answers":["titanium enriched magnetite"],"text":"Martian dust is reddish mostly due to the spectral properties of nanophase ferric oxides ( npOx ) that tend to dominate in the visible spectrum . The specific npOx minerals have not been fully constrained , but nanocrystalline red hematite ( \u03b1 - Fe O ) may be the volumetrically dominant one , at least at the less than 100 \u03bcm sampling depth of infrared remote sensors such as the Mars Express OMEGA instrument . The rest of the iron in the dust , perhaps as much as 50 % of the mass , may be in titanium enriched magnetite ( Fe O ) . Magnetite is usually black in colour with a black streak , and does not contribute to the reddish hue of dust .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020915},{"example_id":-632835081818402831,"question":"how did math discover aranrhod had lost her virginity","answers":["magically tested"],"text":"When Math hears of the assault on Goewin , he turns his nephews into a series of mated pairs of animals : Gwydion becomes a stag for a year , then a sow and finally a wolf . Gilfaethwy becomes a hind deer , a boar and a she - wolf . Each year they produce an offspring which is sent to Math : Hyddwn , Hychddwn and Bleiddwn . After three years , Math releases his nephews from their punishment and begins the search for a new foot - holder . Gwydion suggests his sister Arianrhod , who is magically tested for virginity by Math . During the test , she gives birth to a '' sturdy boy with thick yellow hair '' whom Math names Dylan and who takes on the nature of the seas until his death at his uncle Gofannon 's hands .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020917},{"example_id":7231245221792348511,"question":"how long did the jersey shore film in miami","answers":["a month"],"text":"Jersey Shore : Family Vacation is an American reality television series that premiered on MTV globally on April 5 , 2018 . The series follows seven housemates from the original Jersey Shore as they spend a month living together in Miami , Florida . On February 28 , 2018 , a second season was ordered ahead of the series premiere , which will be filmed in Las Vegas , Seaside Heights and Atlantic City , and is set to premiere August 19 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020927},{"example_id":5418381710906637400,"question":"who are the current members of the us supreme court","answers":["Samuel Alito","Ruth Bader Ginsburg","Sonia Sotomayor","John Roberts","Stephen Breyer","Elena Kagan","Neil Gorsuch","Clarence Thomas"],"text":"This article is part of the series on the United States Supreme Court The Court Decisions Procedure History Court Building Current membership Chief Justice John Roberts Associate Justices Clarence Thomas Ruth Bader Ginsburg Stephen Breyer Samuel Alito Sonia Sotomayor Elena Kagan Neil Gorsuch 1 seat vacant Retired Associate Justices John Paul Stevens Sandra Day O'Connor Anthony Kennedy David Souter All members List of all justices by court by seat by time in office by education List of Chief Justices List of Associate Justices Specialty lists All nominations Unsuccessful nominations Nominations late in presidency Court demographics Justices who served in Congress Ideological leanings of justices Court functionaries Clerks Reporter of Decisions Marshal of the Court Supreme Court Police Other countries Law Portal","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020935},{"example_id":-7411801881411138320,"question":"how many episodes in game of thrones season1","answers":["ten"],"text":"The first season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones premiered on HBO on April 17 , 2011 , at 9.00 pm in the U.S. , and concluded on June 19 , 2011 . It consists of ten episodes , each of approximately 55 minutes . The series is based on A Game of Thrones , the first novel in the A Song of Ice and Fire series by George R.R. Martin , adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss . HBO had ordered a television pilot in November 2008 ; filming began the following year . However , it was deemed unsatisfactory and later reshot with some roles being recast . In March 2010 , HBO ordered the first season , which began filming in July 2010 , primarily in Belfast , Northern Ireland , with additional filming in Malta .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989770},{"example_id":3808938385034792905,"question":"which player highest numbers of runs in ipl history","answers":["Virat Kohli"],"text":"Batsman Inns Runs Span Virat Kohli ( RCB ) 142 4767 2008 -- 2018 Suresh Raina ( CSK , GL ) 158 4544 2008 -- 2018 Sharma , Rohit Rohit Sharma ( DC , MI ) 155 4222 2008 -- 2018 Gambhir , Gautam Gautam Gambhir ( DD , KKR ) 148 4187 2008 -- 2018 David Warner ( DD , SRH ) 114 4014 2009 -- 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020945},{"example_id":-608238639010115996,"question":"who records the statements and proceedings of trials","answers":["court reporter"],"text":"A court reporter or court stenographer , also called stenotype operator , shorthand reporter or law reporter , is a person whose occupation is to transcribe spoken or recorded speech into written form , using shorthand , machine shorthand or voice writing equipment to produce official transcripts of court hearings , depositions and other official proceedings . Court reporting companies primarily serve private law firms , local , state and federal government agencies , courts , trade associations , meeting planners and nonprofits .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020946},{"example_id":-4894927513058021622,"question":"who wrote the song the age of aquarius","answers":["Galt MacDermot ( music )"],"text":"'' Medley : Aquarius \/ Let the Sunshine In ( The Flesh Failures ) '' ( commonly called '' Aquarius \/ Let the Sunshine In '' , '' The Age of Aquarius '' or '' Let the Sunshine In '' ) is a medley of two songs written for the 1967 musical Hair by James Rado and Gerome Ragni ( lyrics ) , and Galt MacDermot ( music ) , released as a single by American R&B group The 5th Dimension . The song peaked at number one for six weeks on the US Billboard Hot 100 pop singles chart in the spring of 1969 . The single topped the American pop charts and was eventually certified platinum in the US by the RIAA . Instrumental backing was written by Bill Holman and provided by session musicians commonly known as the Wrecking Crew . The actual recording is something of a '' rarity '' ; the song was recorded in two cities , Los Angeles and Las Vegas , then mixed together in the studio , afterwards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020959},{"example_id":4614959745989690882,"question":"how many countries are part of the g20","answers":["19"],"text":"Membership of the G20 consists of 19 individual countries plus the European Union ( EU ) . The EU is represented by the European Commission and by the European Central Bank . Collectively , the G20 economies account for around 85 % of the gross world product ( GWP ) , 80 % of world trade ( or , if excluding EU intra-trade , 75 % ) , two - thirds of the world population , and approximately half of the world land area .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020972},{"example_id":-5390060305771057993,"question":"cast of the beauty and the beast series","answers":["Kristin Kreuk as Catherine Chandler","Jay Ryan as Vincent Keller","Austin Basis as J.T. Forbes","Nina Lisandrello as Tess Vargas"],"text":"Kristin Kreuk as Catherine Chandler Jay Ryan as Vincent Keller Austin Basis as J.T. Forbes Nina Lisandrello as Tess Vargas Brian White as Joe Bishop ( season 1 ) Max Brown as Evan Marks ( season 1 ; guest , season 4 ) Sendhil Ramamurthy as Gabriel Lowen ( seasons 1 -- 2 ) Amber Skye Noyes as Tori Windsor ( season 2 ) Nicole Gale Anderson as Heather Chandler ( seasons 3 -- 4 ; recurring , seasons 1 -- 2 ) Michael Roark as Kyle Johnson ( season 4 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020974},{"example_id":-213962633033101044,"question":"who played jefferson in once upon a time","answers":["Sebastian Stan"],"text":"Sebastian Stan ( born August 13 , 1982 ) is a Romanian American actor . On television , he has played Carter Baizen in Gossip Girl , Prince Jack Benjamin in Kings , Jefferson in Once Upon a Time , and T.J. Hammond in Political Animals . The latter earned him a nomination for the Critics ' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actor in a Movie \/ Miniseries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020997},{"example_id":-326264884705769469,"question":"how fast is flight of fear at kings island","answers":["54 mph"],"text":"Riders are launched from the station , accelerating from 0 to 54 mph in four seconds down a 220 - foot launch tunnel . The ride emerges into a '' spaghetti bowl '' of track inside of the 110 - foot tall ride building . Following the launch , the train immediately enters a cobra roll , which contains two of the ride 's four inversions . The ride layout continues with a sidewinder and multiple turns . After passing through the mid-course brake run , riders spiral downward to the left , continuing to maneuver through the twisted ride structure . The train picks up speed as riders dive at the floor of the building , finally passing through a corkscrew before arriving at the final brake run .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021017},{"example_id":-448575299828405579,"question":"what stage does a cell spend most of the time in","answers":["Interphase"],"text":"Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle in which a typical cell spends most of its life . During this phase , the cell copies its DNA in preparation for mitosis . Interphase is the ' daily living ' or metabolic phase of the cell , in which the cell obtains nutrients and metabolizes them , grows , reads its DNA , and conducts other '' normal '' cell functions . The majority of eukaryotic cells spend most of their time in interphase . This phase was formerly called the resting phase . However , interphase does not describe a cell that is merely resting ; rather , the cell is living , and preparing for later cell division , so the name was changed . A common misconception is that interphase is the first stage of mitosis . However , since mitosis is the division of the nucleus , prophase is actually the first stage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002576},{"example_id":-2362474540521017531,"question":"what is the best selling game of all time","answers":["Tetris"],"text":"This is a list of the best - selling video games of all time . The best - selling video game to date is Tetris , a tile - matching puzzle video game originally released for the Electronika 60 in 1984 and then popularised upon its Game Boy release in 1989 . The game has been ported to a wide range of platforms and sold in excess of 170 million units , including 100 million paid downloads on mobile phones and 35 million as sales for the Game Boy version . Minecraft is the only other video game to have sold over 100 million units , with 144 million units sold as of January 2018 . The best - selling game on a single platform is Wii Sports , with nearly 83 million sales for the Wii console .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997631},{"example_id":-6398947318277293124,"question":"when does spiderman homecomimg come out on dvd","answers":["October 17 , 2017"],"text":"Spider - Man : Homecoming was released on digital download by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment on September 26 , 2017 , and on Blu - ray , Blu - ray 3D , Ultra HD Blu - ray and DVD on October 17 , 2017 . The digital and Blu - ray releases include behind - the - scenes featurettes , deleted scenes , and a blooper reel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021031},{"example_id":7366335909328308790,"question":"where was the movie can't buy me love filmed","answers":["Tucson High Magnet School"],"text":"The film was shot on location in Tucson , Arizona , at Tucson High Magnet School ( then known as Tucson High School ) . The choreography is by Paula Abdul , who makes an uncredited appearance as a dancer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021049},{"example_id":-3416030449159948925,"question":"when did ronaldo make his debut for portugal","answers":["2003"],"text":"A Portuguese international , Ronaldo was named the best Portuguese player of all time by the Portuguese Football Federation in 2015 . He made his senior debut for Portugal in 2003 at age 18 , and has since had over 150 caps , including appearing and scoring in eight major tournaments , becoming Portugal 's most capped player and his country 's all - time top goalscorer . He scored his first international goal at Euro 2004 and helped Portugal reach the final . He took over full captaincy in July 2008 , leading Portugal to their first - ever triumph in a major tournament by winning Euro 2016 , and received the Silver Boot as the second - highest goalscorer of the tournament , before becoming the highest European international goalscorer of all - time . One of the most marketable athletes in the world , he was ranked the world 's highest - paid athlete by Forbes in 2016 and 2017 , as well as the world 's most famous athlete by ESPN in 2016 , 2017 and 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021059},{"example_id":-1138062810333265045,"question":"who sings the song you're the reason","answers":["Calum Scott"],"text":"'' You Are the Reason '' is a song by British singer - songwriter Calum Scott . It was released on 17 November 2017 via Capitol Records , as his second original single from his debut album Only Human . It was produced by Grammy Award - winning record producer Fraser T Smith and has sold over 2 million copies worldwide . The music video was filmed entirely in Kiev , Ukraine .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970818},{"example_id":-7220665056302584118,"question":"the idea of fundamental duties in indian constitution has been taken from the constitution of","answers":["England 's Bill of Rights"],"text":"The Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles had their origins in the Indian independence movement , which strove to achieve the values of liberty and social welfare as the goals of an independent Indian state . The development of constitutional rights in India was inspired by historical documents such as England 's Bill of Rights , the United States Bill of Rights and France 's Declaration of the Rights of Man . The demand for civil liberties formed an important part of the Indian independence movement , with one of the objectives of the Indian National Congress ( INC ) being to end discrimination between the British rulers and their Indian subjects . This demand was explicitly mentioned in resolutions adopted by the INC between 1917 and 1919 . The demands articulated in these resolutions included granting to Indians the rights to equality before law , free speech , trial by juries composed at least half of Indian members , political power , and equal terms for bearing arms as British citizens .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021066},{"example_id":-890087149713766445,"question":"when did the cool ranch doritos come out","answers":["1986"],"text":"Doritos are sold in many countries worldwide in assorted flavors . They launched nationally in the United States in 1966 , with only one flavor : toasted corn . The product proved successful , but additional market research revealed that many consumers outside the Southwest and West considered the chip to be too bland and not spicy enough for what was perceived as a Mexican snack . Frito - Lay therefore developed taco - flavored Doritos , which also became successful after they were introduced nationally in 1967 . National distribution of nacho cheese - flavored Doritos began in 1972 , and were also a hit . For a short run in the late 1970s , Sour Cream and Onion flavored Doritos were available , but were discontinued in the early 1980s . A Sesame seed flavored chip was also available for a short time in the late 1970s . In 1986 , Cool Ranch Doritos made their debut and also became popular . Cool Ranch Doritos are sold under the name '' Cool Original '' in the UK and are called '' Cool American '' elsewhere in Europe , as ranch dressing is less common in those places .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991248},{"example_id":-4328014309847487738,"question":"when will episode 2 of life is strange before the storm be released","answers":["19 October 2017"],"text":"Episode Release date '' Episode 1 : Awake '' 31 August 2017 '' Episode 2 : Brave New World '' 19 October 2017 '' Episode 3 : Hell Is Empty '' TBA '' Bonus Episode 4 : Farewell '' TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021080},{"example_id":-7592829981634448164,"question":"who wrote get by with alittle help from my friends lyrics","answers":["Paul McCartney","John Lennon"],"text":"'' With a Little Help from My Friends '' is a song by the Beatles , written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney from the album Sgt . Pepper 's Lonely Hearts Club Band issued worldwide in June 1967 . The song was written for and sung by the Beatles ' drummer Ringo Starr as the character '' Billy Shears '' . The song , paired with '' Sgt . Pepper 's Lonely Hearts Club Band '' and featuring '' A Day in the Life '' as its B - side , was reissued as a single in the U.S. in August 1978 ( # 71 ) and in the U.K. in September 1978 ( # 63 ) . '' With a Little Help from My Friends '' was ranked No. 311 on Rolling Stone 's list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972165},{"example_id":2073472111046225870,"question":"numerous circular pits found in the karst region are called","answers":["sinkholes"],"text":"Karst topography is a landscape formed from the dissolution of soluble rocks such as limestone , dolomite , and gypsum . It is characterized by underground drainage systems with sinkholes and caves . It has also been documented for more weathering - resistant rocks , such as quartzite , given the right conditions . Subterranean drainage may limit surface water , with few to no rivers or lakes . However , in regions where the dissolved bedrock is covered ( perhaps by debris ) or confined by one or more superimposed non-soluble rock strata , distinctive karst surface developments might be totally missing , the features occurring at subsurface levels .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021086},{"example_id":-9071607673954197069,"question":"where is lyme disease found in the us","answers":["all states"],"text":"Although Lyme disease has been reported in all states about 99 % of all reported cases are confined to just five geographic areas ( New England , Mid-Atlantic , East - North Central , South Atlantic , and West North - Central ) . New 2011 CDC Lyme case definition guidelines are used to determine confirmed CDC surveillance cases .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021095},{"example_id":7649394016799954324,"question":"where does language come from in the brain","answers":["cerebral cortex"],"text":"Studies have shown that most of the language processing functions are carried out in the cerebral cortex . The essential function of the cortical language areas is symbolic representation . Even though language exists in different forms , all of them are based on symbolic representation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021098},{"example_id":-2898320300559041827,"question":"who played the bear jew in inglourious basterds","answers":["Eli Raphael Roth"],"text":"Eli Raphael Roth ( born April 18 , 1972 ) is an American film director , producer , writer , and actor . As a director and producer , he is most closely associated with the horror genre , first coming to prominence by directing the 2005 film Hostel and its 2007 sequel , Hostel : Part II . As an actor , his most prominent role was as Donny '' The Bear Jew '' Donowitz in Quentin Tarantino 's war film Inglourious Basterds for which he won both a SAG Award ( Best Ensemble ) and a BFCA Critic 's Choice Award ( Best Acting Ensemble ) . Journalists have included him in a group of filmmakers dubbed the Splat Pack for their explicitly violent and bloody horror films . In 2013 , Roth received the Visionary Award for his contributions to horror , at the Stanley Film Festival . His most recent directorial effort was the 2015 erotic horror film Knock Knock . His next project is the vigilante action film Death Wish , a remake of the 1974 original .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021099},{"example_id":4111663674551213648,"question":"who plays boomhauer on king of the hill","answers":["series creator Mike Judge"],"text":"Jeffrey Dexter '' Jeff '' Boomhauer III , commonly referred to as Boomhauer , is a fictional character in the Fox animated series King of the Hill . The character is voiced by series creator Mike Judge , and is best known for his fast - paced voice and nearly incomprehensible speech .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980311},{"example_id":1810625948369529592,"question":"who has been appointed as the chairman of the 21st law commission of india","answers":["Balbir Singh Chauhan"],"text":"Former Supreme Court judge Balbir Singh Chauhan was appointed Chairman of the 21st Law Commission . Mr. Justice Ravi R. Tripathi , retired judge of the Gujarat High Court was appointed as Full - time Member .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021105},{"example_id":2032637594522509234,"question":"what year did italy win the world cup","answers":["1934","1938","1982","2006"],"text":"Best result Champions , 1934 , 1938 , 1982 and 2006","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021111},{"example_id":-4722541671885458206,"question":"who was the actor that played the godfather","answers":["Marlon Brando and Al Pacino"],"text":"The Godfather is a 1972 American crime film directed by Francis Ford Coppola and produced by Albert S. Ruddy , based on Mario Puzo 's best - selling novel of the same name . It stars Marlon Brando and Al Pacino as the leaders of a fictional New York crime family . The story , spanning 1945 to 1955 , chronicles the family under the patriarch Vito Corleone ( Brando ) , focusing on the transformation of Michael Corleone ( Pacino ) from reluctant family outsider to ruthless mafia boss .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021113},{"example_id":-5229665978936346138,"question":"the highest area of land in the caribbean","answers":["Pico Duarte"],"text":"Of the 20 highest major summits of the Caribbean , only Pico Duarte exceeds 3000 meters ( 9843 feet ) elevation , six peaks exceed 2000 meters ( 6562 feet ) , and 15 peaks exceed 1000 meters ( 3281 feet ) elevation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021128},{"example_id":-4702580028457287144,"question":"the walking dead game final season ep 2 release date","answers":["September 25 , 2018"],"text":"No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date 16 '' Done Running '' Chris Rebbert , Vahram Antonian Jessica Krause , Adam Esquenazi Douglas , Mary Kenney , Lauren Mee August 14 , 2018 ( 2018 - 08 - 14 ) Clementine and AJ join a new group made entirely of children set up in Ericson School for Troubled Youth . Clementine aims to prove their worth to the group by helping out while AJ has trouble fitting in . They learn the recent loss of twin sisters , Sophie and Minerva , has left many in the community heartbroken . After a tense encounter with a stranger who has been stealing the group 's food , Clementine learns the secret behind how Ericson has remained safe for so long . The episode ends with AJ making a troubling decision of his own . 17 '' Suffer the Children '' Chris Rieser James Windeler , Mary Kenny September 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 09 - 25 ) Clementine and AJ are forced to leave Ericson , and they run into a figure from Clementine 's past , now a new threat to their safety . Helped by a former Whisperer , the pair returns to the school to help the students prepare for an enemy attack . After the raiders make their move , Clementine is forced to choose between two friends , and prepares for vengeance against the raiders with the remaining kids . 18 '' Broken Toys '' TBA TBA TBA 19 '' Take Us Back '' TBA TBA TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982728},{"example_id":-3957222876358511867,"question":"when did the nec first introduce afci protection to the code","answers":["2014"],"text":"AFCI breakers have been required for circuits feeding electrical outlets in residential bedrooms by the electrical codes of Canada and the United States since the beginning of the 21st century ; the U.S. National Electrical Code has required them to protect most residential outlets since 2014 , and the Canadian Electrical Code has since 2015 . In parts of the world using 230 V , where the higher voltage implies lower currents , specifically Western Europe and the UK , adoption is slower , and their use is optional , except in high risk cases .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021140},{"example_id":5264123262533706896,"question":"who sings i don't wanna fall in love","answers":["Jane Child"],"text":"'' Do n't Wanna Fall in Love '' Single by Jane Child from the album Jane Child Released February 10 , 1990 ( USA ) April 11 , 1990 ( UK ) Format CD single Recorded 1988 - 1989 Genre R&B , synthpop , new jack swing Length 4 : 07 Label Warner Bros . Songwriter ( s ) Jane Child Producer ( s ) Jane Child Jane Child singles chronology '' Welcome to the Real World '' ( 1990 ) '' Do n't Wanna Fall in Love '' ( 1990 ) '' Welcome to the Real World ( reissue ) '' ( 1990 ) '' Welcome to the Real World '' ( 1990 ) '' Do n't Wanna Fall in Love '' ( 1990 ) '' Welcome to the Real World ( reissue ) '' ( 1990 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021150},{"example_id":-8503749076774373081,"question":"when was the last time new zealand went to the world cup","answers":["2010"],"text":"The New Zealand national football team has participated in 12 FIFA World Cup qualification campaigns between 1970 and 2014 , qualifying for two ; the 1982 FIFA World Cup in Spain and the 2010 FIFA World Cup in South Africa .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972887},{"example_id":6308056065560121986,"question":"what role does finn wolfhard play in it","answers":["Richie Tozier"],"text":"Finn Wolfhard ( born December 23 , 2002 ) is a Canadian actor , voice actor and musician . He is best known for his starring roles as Mike Wheeler in the Netflix series Stranger Things , and Richie Tozier in the 2017 film adaptation of Stephen King 's novel It .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021153},{"example_id":-6750302826089369487,"question":"who got turned to salt in the bible","answers":["Lot 's wife"],"text":"In the Bible , Lot 's wife is a figure first mentioned in Genesis 19 . The Book of Genesis describes how she became a pillar of salt after she looked back at Sodom . She is not named in the Bible but is called '' Ado '' or '' Edith '' in some Jewish traditions . She is also referred to in the deuterocanonical books at Wisdom 10 : 7 and the New Testament at Luke 17 : 32 . Islamic accounts also talk about the wife of Prophet Lut ( Lot ) when mentioning ' People of Lut ' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994400},{"example_id":-1290648926106559572,"question":"in which plate of the earth is india located","answers":["The Indian Plate"],"text":"The Indian Plate or India Plate is a major tectonic plate straddling the equator in the eastern hemisphere . Originally a part of the ancient continent of Gondwana , India broke away from the other fragments of Gondwana 100 million years ago and began moving north . Once fused with the adjacent Australia to form a single Indo - Australian Plate , recent studies suggest that India and Australia have been separate plates for at least 3 million years and likely longer . The Indian plate includes most of South Asia -- i.e. the Indian subcontinent -- and a portion of the basin under the Indian Ocean , including parts of South China and western Indonesia , and extending up to but not including Ladakh , Kohistan and Balochistan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021162},{"example_id":-502491550681177039,"question":"who died in the expedition of lewis and clark","answers":["Charles Floyd"],"text":"Charles Floyd ( 1782 -- August 20 , 1804 ) was a United States explorer , a non-commissioned officer in the U.S. Army , and quartermaster in the Lewis and Clark Expedition . A native of Kentucky , he was a son of Robert Clark Floyd , a nephew of James John Floyd , a cousin of Virginia governor John Floyd , and possibly a relative of William Clark . He was one of the first men to join the expedition , and the only person to die on the expedition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021170},{"example_id":3479456944071672669,"question":"kashmir was a part of which mughal province","answers":["Kabul Subah"],"text":"Kashmir did not witness direct Mughal rule till the reign of Mughal padshah ( emperor ) Akbar the Great , who visited the valley himself in 1589 CE . The Mughal conquered Kashmir and added it in 1586 to his Afghan province Kabul Subah , but Shah Jahan carved it out as a separate subah ( imperial top - level province ) , with seat at Srinagar . During successive Mughal emperors many celebrated gardens , mosques and palaces were constructed . Religious intolerance and discriminatory taxation reappeared when Mughal emperor Aurangzeb ascended to the throne in 1658 CE . After his death , the influence of the Mughal Empire declined .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021172},{"example_id":-7194720652800526037,"question":"how many students attend ronald reagan high school","answers":["3,518 ( 2017 )"],"text":"Ronald Reagan High School Address 19000 Ronald Reagan Drive San Antonio , Texas 78258 United States Coordinates 29 \u00b0 37 ' 09 '' N 98 \u00b0 29 ' 17 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 29.619188 \u00b0 N 98.487979 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 29.619188 ; - 98.487979 Coordinates : 29 \u00b0 37 ' 09 '' N 98 \u00b0 29 ' 17 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 29.619188 \u00b0 N 98.487979 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 29.619188 ; - 98.487979 Information School type Public , high school Motto Learning for Life , Learning for Leadership Founded 1999 School district North East ISD Principal Brenda Shelton Grades 9 -- 12 Enrollment 3,518 ( 2017 ) Language English Campus Suburban Color ( s ) Emerald green , silver and black Athletics conference UIL Class AAAAAA Mascot Rattler Feeder schools Bush Middle School Lopez Middle School Sports District 27 - 6A Website Official Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021174},{"example_id":-1883963898489320135,"question":"who sings the theme song of the wonder years","answers":["Joe Cocker"],"text":"The Time Life DVD releases include approximately 96 % of the original music soundtrack ( including the opening theme song , '' With a Little Help From My Friends '' , as originally sung by Joe Cocker ) . There were altogether some 15 exceptions , in most instances featuring generic studio replacement music in place of the original song , while on a couple of occasions the original soundtrack song was replaced with another version of the same tune . None of the necessary music replacements resulted in footage from the episodes being removed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021176},{"example_id":-7249252321180320967,"question":"when was the last burning at the stake in england","answers":["1789"],"text":"The last to have been condemned to death for '' petty treason '' was Mary Bailey , whose body was burned in 1784 . The last woman to be convicted for '' high treason '' , and have her body burnt , in this case for the crime of coin forgery , was Catherine Murphy in 1789 . The last case where a woman was actually burnt alive in England is that of Catherine Hayes in 1726 , for the murder of her husband . In this case , one account says this happened because the executioner accidentally set fire to the pyre before he had hanged Hayes properly . The historian Rictor Norton has assembled a number of contemporary newspaper reports on the actual death of Mrs. Hayes , internally somewhat divergent . The following excerpt is one example :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021177},{"example_id":-5647167958745212794,"question":"which country scored the highest number of goals in the last world cup football tournament","answers":["Belgium"],"text":"1930 : Argentina , 18 goals 1934 : Italy , 12 goals 1938 : Hungary , 15 goals 1950 : Brazil , 22 goals 1954 : Hungary , 27 goals 1958 : France , 23 goals 1962 : Brazil , 14 goals 1966 : Portugal , 17 goals 1970 : Brazil , 19 goals 1974 : Poland , 16 goals 1978 : Argentina & Netherlands , 15 goals each 1982 : France , 16 goals 1986 : Argentina , 14 goals 1990 : West Germany , 15 goals 1994 : Sweden , 15 goals 1998 : France , 15 goals 2002 : Brazil , 18 goals 2006 : Germany , 14 goals 2010 : Germany , 16 goals 2014 : Germany , 18 goals 2018 : Belgium , 16 goals","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021185},{"example_id":7396326560380992624,"question":"who plays diana's aunt in wonder woman","answers":["Robin Wright"],"text":"Robin Wright as Antiope :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021200},{"example_id":6969257488607754713,"question":"gigi d'agostino i'll fly with you singer","answers":["Italian DJ Gigi D'Agostino"],"text":"'' L'amour toujours '' ( also named '' I 'll Fly with You '' ) is a song co-written and recorded by the Italian DJ Gigi D'Agostino . The song was released to American clubs and dance radio in July 2000 . In Europe , the song was released in October 2000 . The song is from D'Agostino's 1999 album of the same name . In 2001 , the song became extremely popular in the American dance club scene . It became an international success and a huge hit throughout Europe , Latin America and Asia . In the United States , it peaked at number 78 on the Billboard Hot 100 on September 15 , 2001 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021208},{"example_id":4063304367414770942,"question":"where did the first civilization in africa start","answers":["Kingdom of Kush"],"text":"The history of Africa begins with the emergence of Homo sapiens in East Africa , and continues into the present as a patchwork of diverse and politically developing nation states . The recorded history of early civilization arose in the Kingdom of Kush , and later in Ancient Egypt , the Sahel , the Maghreb and the Horn of Africa . During the Middle Ages , Islam spread west from Arabia to Egypt , crossing the Maghreb and the Sahel . Some notable pre-colonial states and societies in Africa include the Ajuran Empire , D'mt , Adal Sultanate , Warsangali Sultanate , Kingdom of Nri , Nok culture , Mali Empire , Songhai Empire , Benin Empire , Ashanti Empire , Ghana Empire , Mossi Kingdoms , Mutapa Empire , Kingdom of Mapungubwe , Kingdom of Sine , Kingdom of Sennar , Kingdom of Saloum , Kingdom of Baol , Kingdom of Cayor , Kingdom of Zimbabwe , Kingdom of Kongo , Empire of Kaabu , Ancient Carthage , Numidia , Mauretania , and the Aksumite Empire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021213},{"example_id":1482524448503614870,"question":"nigeria was given it's name by who","answers":["Flora Louise Shaw"],"text":"Flora Louise Shaw , DBE ( born 19 December 1852 -- 25 January 1929 ) , was a British journalist and writer . She is credited with having coined the name '' Nigeria '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016394},{"example_id":-546763505986751221,"question":"who wrote the song what's so funny bout peace love and understanding","answers":["Nick Lowe"],"text":"'' ( What 's So Funny ' Bout ) Peace , Love , and Understanding '' is a 1974 song written by English singer \/ songwriter Nick Lowe and subsequently covered by Elvis Costello and Curtis Stigers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001530},{"example_id":7760764752644838381,"question":"what is the slowing down of neutrons to increase the probability","answers":["neutron moderator"],"text":"In nuclear engineering , a neutron moderator is a medium that reduces the speed of fast neutrons , thereby turning them into thermal neutrons capable of sustaining a nuclear chain reaction involving uranium - 235 or a similar fissile nuclide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021225},{"example_id":-3779542433808554093,"question":"who did jls lose to on x factor","answers":["Alexandra Burke"],"text":"The fifth UK series of The X Factor was broadcast on ITV . The series began on 16 August 2008 and finished on 13 December 2008 with a grand finale . After the audition process , 12 finalists were selected and split into four categories . Each category was mentored by one of the show 's judges . Simon Cowell mentored the Boys , Cheryl Cole mentored the Girls , Dannii Minogue mentored the Over 25s and Louis Walsh mentored the Groups . In the final , Alexandra Burke was declared the winner , JLS were the runners - up and Eoghan Quigg finished in third place .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021226},{"example_id":-3118453960887822447,"question":"who plays cat grant's son on supergirl","answers":["Levi Miller"],"text":"Levi Miller as Carter Grant : The son of Cat Grant , he is sensitive and shy and has a crush on Supergirl , which he confesses to Kara when she babysits him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021227},{"example_id":792271358940736876,"question":"who was the oldest signer of the declaration of independance","answers":["Benjamin Franklin"],"text":"The most famous signature on the engrossed copy is that of John Hancock , who presumably signed first as President of Congress . Hancock 's large , flamboyant signature became iconic , and John Hancock emerged in the United States as an informal synonym for '' signature '' . Future presidents Thomas Jefferson and John Adams were among the signatories . Edward Rutledge ( age 26 ) was the youngest signer and Benjamin Franklin ( age 70 ) the oldest .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972414},{"example_id":611153003368006913,"question":"who did hector kill in better call saul","answers":["the good Samaritan"],"text":"Impressed by Mike 's work for Pryce , Nacho approaches him with a request to kill Tuco Salamanca , Hector 's nephew , because his erratic actions are drawing unnecessary attention to the Salamanca 's operations . Mike fears the cartel will find out and kill him . Instead , he fakes an altercation with Tuco that leads to Tuco being imprisoned for assault with a deadly weapon . Hector does n't object to Tuco spending a small amount of time in prison as a learning experience , but bribes Mike to say the gun was his , which reduces Tuco 's sentence . Mike 's dealings with Hector make him think Hector suspects he intentionally caused Tuco 's arrest , causing Mike to feel uneasy about the safety of his daughter - in - law and granddaughter . He attempts to draw the police into investigating Hector 's drug business by causing one of Hector 's cargo trucks to crash and stealing the $250,000 hidden inside one of the tires , while leaving the driver tied up by the side of the road . Mike intended for a passer - by to call the police , but finds out from Nacho that when a passing motorist stopped and aided the driver , the driver called Hector . Hector then dispatched a crew to clean up the scene , including killing the good Samaritan so that the drug ring would n't be exposed . Mike then prepares to assassinate Hector , but an unseen third party disrupts his plan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021233},{"example_id":-8710255844357542272,"question":"who did john carter have a baby with","answers":["Makemba `` Kem '' Likasu"],"text":"Makemba '' Kem '' Likasu ( Thandie Newton ) begins dating Carter in Season 10 . A French \/ Congolese AIDS worker in the Congo , Carter meets Kem while working for Doctors Without Borders . They have a passionate , fast - paced romance culminating in Kem 's pregnancy . At eight months , she loses the baby and begins to shut down emotionally . Carter proposes , but she does not answer and moves back to Africa . During their separation , they date others , but when Carter visits her while she is in France , they reconcile , and give their relationship another chance . During Season 11 , we learn Kem and Carter have married but in Season 12 Carter is by himself as he returns to Africa to provide medical aid in Darfur and makes ominous non-specific references to how things with Kem are n't good . In the series finale , Kem returns to Chicago to visit the Joshua Carter Center , posthumously named after their son ; she and Carter interact awkwardly and while she does agree to his idea that they 'll fly back to Paris together .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021236},{"example_id":1619041379494717575,"question":"to control depth of field and amount of light what should be adjusted","answers":["the lens aperture diameter"],"text":"For a given subject framing and camera position , the DOF is controlled by the lens aperture diameter , which is usually specified as the f - number , the ratio of lens focal length to aperture diameter . Reducing the aperture diameter ( increasing the f - number ) increases the DOF because the circle of confusion is shrunk directly and indirectly by reducing the light hitting the outside of the lens which is focused to a different point than light hitting the inside of the lens due to spherical aberration caused by the construction of the lens ; however , it also reduces the amount of light transmitted , and increases diffraction , placing a practical limit on the extent to which DOF can be increased by reducing the aperture diameter .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021247},{"example_id":-3768647821825359260,"question":"who played bb 8 in the force awakens","answers":["Bill Hader","Ben Schwartz"],"text":"The voice of BB - 8 was supplied by comedians Bill Hader and Ben Schwartz , both credited as '' BB - 8 vocal consultants '' in the film . The voice was created by Abrams manipulating their voices through a talkbox attached to an iPad running a sound effects app .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021252},{"example_id":-6751206539710449550,"question":"who has been the only lok sabha speaker to have become the president of india","answers":["Neelam Sanjiva Reddy"],"text":"Neelam Sanjiva Reddy pronunciation ( help info ) ( 19 May 1913 -- 1 June 1996 ) was the sixth President of India , serving from 1977 to 1982 . Beginning a long political career with the Indian National Congress party in the Indian independence movement , he went on to hold several key offices in independent India -- as the first Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh , a two - time Speaker of the Lok Sabha and a Union Minister -- before becoming the youngest - ever Indian president .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021262},{"example_id":-8877949284268296002,"question":"who is the narrator on how the grinch stole christmas","answers":["Anthony Hopkins"],"text":"How the Grinch Stole Christmas Theatrical release poster Directed by Ron Howard Produced by Brian Grazer Ron Howard Screenplay by Jeffrey Price Peter S. Seaman Based on How the Grinch Stole Christmas ! by Dr. Seuss Starring Jim Carrey Jeffrey Tambor Christine Baranski Bill Irwin Molly Shannon Narrated by Anthony Hopkins Music by James Horner Cinematography Donald Peterman Edited by Dan Hanley Mike Hill Production company Imagine Entertainment Distributed by Universal Pictures Release date November 8 , 1998 ( 1998 - 11 - 08 ) ( Los Angeles ) November 17 , 2000 ( 2000 - 11 - 17 ) ( United States ) Running time 104 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $123 million Box office $345.1 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021274},{"example_id":2631758144006095110,"question":"when did the nba 3 second rule start","answers":["1936"],"text":"The three - second rule was introduced in 1936 and was expressed as such : no offensive player with the ball could remain in the Key with or without the ball , for more than three seconds .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021275},{"example_id":5909577652973295647,"question":"where does m & m chocolate come from","answers":["the United States"],"text":"M&M 's originated in the United States in 1941 , and are now sold in as many as 100 countries . More than 400 million individual M&M 's are produced every day in the United States . They are produced in different colors , some of which have changed over the years . The candy - coated chocolate concept was inspired by a method used to allow soldiers to carry chocolate without having it melt . The company 's longest - lasting slogan reflects this : '' Melts in your mouth , not in your hand . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021281},{"example_id":-3896629121223338388,"question":"who does the law relating to hazardous substances protect","answers":["employees and other persons"],"text":"The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002 , as amended is a United Kingdom Statutory Instrument that states general requirements on employers to protect employees and other persons from the hazards of substances used at work by risk assessment , control of exposure , health surveillance and incident planning . There are also duties on employees ' to take care of their own exposure to hazardous substances and prohibitions on the import of certain substances into the European Economic Area . The regulations reenacted with amendments the Control of Substances Hazardous to Work Regulations 1999 and implement several European Union directives .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021289},{"example_id":36891727042791022,"question":"the earliest evolution of the nervous system (a nerve net) occurred in","answers":["animals like cnidaria"],"text":"The evolution of nervous systems dates back to the first development of nervous systems in animals ( or metazoans ) . Neurons developed as specialized electrical signaling cells in multicellular animals , adapting the mechanism of action potentials present in motile single - celled and colonial eukaryotes . Simple nerve nets seen in animals like cnidaria evolved first , followed by nerve cords in bilateral animals -- ventral nerve cords in invertebrates and dorsal nerve cords supported by a notochord in chordates . Bilateralization led to the evolution of brains , a process called cephalization .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021302},{"example_id":3551446107408890584,"question":"who took hatrick in both innings of a test","answers":["Jimmy Matthews"],"text":"A player has taken two hat - tricks in the same Test match only once . Playing for Australia against South Africa in the first match of the 1912 Triangular Tournament at Old Trafford , Manchester , England , leg spinner Jimmy Matthews took a hat - trick in South Africa 's first and second innings , both taken on 28 May 1912 . He completed both hat - tricks by dismissing South Africa 's Tommy Ward . Only three other cricketers have taken more than one Test hat - trick : Australian off spinner Hugh Trumble ( two years apart , between the same teams at the same ground ) , Pakistani fast bowler Wasim Akram ( just over a week apart , in consecutive matches between the same teams ) and English fast bowler Stuart Broad . Three players have taken a hat - trick on their Test debut : English medium pace bowler Maurice Allom in 1930 , New Zealand off - spinner Peter Petherick in 1976 , and Australian pace bowler Damien Fleming in 1994 . Geoff Griffin took the fewest total Test wickets of any player who recorded a hat - trick , taking only eight wickets in his entire Test career . During the match in which he took his hat - trick , Griffin was repeatedly called for throwing by the umpires and never bowled again in a Test match . Australian Peter Siddle is the only bowler to take a hat - trick on his birthday , and Bangladeshi off spinner Sohag Gazi is the only player to score a century and take a hat - trick in the same Test match .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977053},{"example_id":3310241146154732439,"question":"where are the future summer olympics being held","answers":["Tokyo","Los Angeles","Paris","Beijing"],"text":"This is a list of host cities of the Olympic Games , both summer and winter , since the modern Olympics began in 1896 . Since then , summer games have usually -- but not always -- celebrated a four - year period known as an Olympiad . There have been 28 Summer Olympic Games held in 23 cities , and 22 Winter Olympic Games held in 19 cities . In addition , three summer and two winter editions of the Games were scheduled to take place but later cancelled due to war : Berlin ( summer ) in 1916 ; Tokyo \/ Helsinki ( summer ) and Sapporo \/ Garmisch - Partenkirchen ( winter ) in 1940 ; and London ( summer ) and Cortina d'Ampezzo , Italy ( winter ) in 1944 . The 1906 Summer Olympics were officially sanctioned and held in Athens . However , in 1949 , the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) , decided to unrecognize the 1906 Games . Five cities have been chosen by the IOC to host upcoming Olympic Games : Pyeongchang for the 2018 Winter Olympics , Tokyo for the 2020 Summer Olympics , Beijing for the 2022 Winter Olympics , Paris for the 2024 Summer Olympics , and Los Angeles for the 2028 Summer Olympics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002287},{"example_id":-7526329207241102834,"question":"who did the voice of the road runner","answers":["Paul Julian"],"text":"The Coyote appears separately as an occasional antagonist of Bugs Bunny in five shorts from 1952 to 1963 : Operation : Rabbit , To Hare Is Human , Rabbit 's Feat , Compressed Hare , and Hare - Breadth Hurry . While he is generally silent in the Coyote - Road Runner shorts , he speaks with a refined accent in these solo outings ( except for Hare - Breadth Hurry ) , beginning with 1952 's Operation : Rabbit , introducing himself as '' Wile E. Coyote -- Genius '' , voiced with an upper - class accent by Mel Blanc . The Road Runner vocalizes only with a signature sound , '' Beep , Beep '' , recorded by Paul Julian , and the occasional '' popping - cork '' tongue noise .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021328},{"example_id":-4656293261963518760,"question":"which of the following best describes the court of criminal appeals","answers":["Supreme Court"],"text":"The Supreme Court 's focus is on cases that raise points of law of general public importance . As with the former Appellate Committee of the House of Lords , appeals from many fields of law are likely to be selected for hearing , including commercial disputes , family matters , judicial review claims against public authorities and issues under the Human Rights Act 1998 . The Supreme Court also hears some criminal appeals , but not from Scotland , as there is no general right of appeal from the High Court of Justiciary , Scotland 's highest criminal court , other than with respect to devolution issues .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021329},{"example_id":3368421848307097553,"question":"how many pages in a prayer for owen meany","answers":["617"],"text":"A Prayer for Owen Meany First edition Author John Irving Cover artist Honi Werner Country United States Language English Genre Bildungsroman Publisher William Morrow Publication date March 1989 Pages 617 ISBN 0 - 688 - 07708 - 0 OCLC 18557147 Preceded by The Cider House Rules Followed by A Son of the Circus","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021330},{"example_id":-2902390833626738463,"question":"where are avocados grown in the united states","answers":["Hawaii","Florida","California","Puerto Rico","Arizona","Texas"],"text":"The subtropical species needs a climate without frost and with little wind . High winds reduce the humidity , dehydrate the flowers , and affect pollination . When even a mild frost occurs , premature fruit drop may occur , although the ' Hass ' cultivar can tolerate temperatures down to - 1 \u00b0 C. The trees also need well - aerated soils , ideally more than 1 m deep . Yield is reduced when the irrigation water is highly saline . These soil and climate conditions are available in southern and eastern Spain , Portugal , Morocco , Crete , the Levant , South Africa , Venezuela , Colombia , Peru , parts of central and northern Chile , Vietnam , Indonesia , parts of southern India , Sri Lanka , Australia , New Zealand , the Philippines , Malaysia , Central America , the Caribbean , Mexico , California , Arizona , Puerto Rico , Texas , Florida , Hawaii , Ecuador , and Rwanda . Each region has different cultivars .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021338},{"example_id":224481519797310063,"question":"where was the man with the withered hand healed","answers":["the synagogue"],"text":"On a Sabbath when Jesus went into the synagogue , the Pharisees and the teachers of the law were looking for a reason to accuse him , so they watched him closely to see if he would heal on the Sabbath and they asked him : '' Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath ? '' According to the Gospel of Matthew :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021340},{"example_id":2202621110601303320,"question":"french opera with spectacular production elements is called","answers":["Grand opera"],"text":"Grand opera is a genre of 19th - century opera generally in four or five acts , characterized by large - scale casts and orchestras , and ( in their original productions ) lavish and spectacular design and stage effects , normally with plots based on or around dramatic historic events . The term is particularly applied ( sometimes specifically using in its French language equivalent grand op\u00e9ra , pronounced ( \u0261\u0281\u0251\u0303t \u203f \u0254pe\u02c8\u0281a ) ) to certain productions of the Paris Op\u00e9ra from the late 1820s to around 1850 ; ' grand op\u00e9ra ' has sometimes been used to denote the Paris Op\u00e9ra itself .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021344},{"example_id":-3837245672614567290,"question":"what is the closest military base to new york city","answers":["Fort Hamilton"],"text":"Historic Fort Hamilton is located in the southwestern corner of the New York City borough of Brooklyn surrounded by the communities of Bay Ridge and Dyker Heights , and is one of several posts that are part of the region which is headquartered by the Military District of Washington . Its mission is to provide the New York metropolitan area with military installation support for the Army National Guard and the United States Army Reserve . The original fort was completed in 1831 , with major additions made in the 1870s and 1900s . However , all defenses except about half of the original fort have been demolished or buried .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021346},{"example_id":-6288127274767329578,"question":"when did the orioles win the world series","answers":["1970","1966","1983"],"text":"The Orioles experienced their greatest success from 1966 to 1983 , when they made six World Series appearances , winning three of them ( 1966 , 1970 , 1983 ) . This era saw the club feature several future Hall of Famers who would later be inducted representing the Orioles , such as third baseman Brooks Robinson , outfielder Frank Robinson , starting pitcher Jim Palmer , first baseman Eddie Murray , shortstop Cal Ripken , Jr. , and manager Earl Weaver . The Orioles have won a total of nine division championships ( 1969 -- 1971 , 1973 -- 1974 , 1979 , 1983 , 1997 , 2014 ) , six pennants ( 1966 , 1969 -- 1971 , 1979 , 1983 ) , and three wild card berths ( 1996 , 2012 , 2016 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021363},{"example_id":7430272587634524217,"question":"mama mia here we go again young cast","answers":["Jeremy Irvine as Young Sam","Hugh Skinner as Young Harry","Josh Dylan as Young Bill","Alexa Davies as Young Rosie"],"text":"Amanda Seyfried as Sophie Sheridan , Donna 's 25 - year - old daughter . Meryl Streep as Donna Sheridan , Sophie 's late mother , and wife to Sam . Lily James as Young Donna , founder of Donna and the Dynamos . Dominic Cooper as Sky , Sophie 's partner . Christine Baranski as Tanya Chesham - Leigh , one of Donna 's best friends and former bandmates in Donna and the Dynamos ; a rich three - time divorcee . Jessica Keenan Wynn as Young Tanya Julie Walters as Rosie Mulligan , one of Donna 's best friends and former bandmates in Donna and the Dynamos ; an unmarried fun - loving author . Alexa Davies as Young Rosie Pierce Brosnan as Sam Carmichael , an Irish - American architect , and widower of Donna . Jeremy Irvine as Young Sam Colin Firth as Harry Bright , a British businessman . Hugh Skinner as Young Harry Stellan Skarsg\u00e5rd as Bill Anderson , a Swedish sailor and travel writer , Sofia 's great - nephew and as Kurt Anderson , Bill 's obese brother . Josh Dylan as Young Bill Cher as Ruby Sheridan , Donna 's mother , and Sophie 's grandmother . Andy Garc\u00eda as Fernando Cienfuegos , the manager of the Hotel Bella Donna , an old Mexican lover of Ruby 's and implied to be Donna 's father . According to Garcia . '' There 's also the interesting anecdote that it 's possible that I may have been the father to Meryl and Lily . '' Omid Djalili as a Greek customs officer Celia Imrie as Vice-Chancellor Maria Vacratsis as Sofia , and a local who owns the bar and shack which eventually becomes Donna 's home and Bill 's great aunt . Panos Mouzourakis as Lazaros , Sofia 's son whose band plays at the bar . Gerard Monaco as Alexio Anna Antoniades as Apollonia","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021367},{"example_id":-5753835208637049671,"question":"approximately how many complete revolutions does the moon make around earth each month","answers":["one"],"text":"The Moon orbits Earth in the prograde direction and completes one revolution relative to the stars in about 27.32 days ( a sidereal month ) and one revolution relative to the Sun in about 29.53 days ( a synodic month ) . Earth and the Moon orbit about their barycenter ( common center of mass ) , which lies about 4,600 km ( 2,900 mi ) from Earth 's center ( about 3 \/ 4 of the radius of Earth ) . On average , the distance to the Moon is about 385,000 km ( 239,000 mi ) from Earth 's center , which corresponds to about 60 Earth radii .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999726},{"example_id":-625168678509017208,"question":"who wrote the song ode to billie joe","answers":["Bobbie Gentry"],"text":"'' Ode to Billie Joe '' is a 1967 song written and recorded by Bobbie Gentry , a singer - songwriter from Chickasaw County , Mississippi . The single , released in late July , was a number - one hit in the United States , and became a big international seller . Billboard ranked the record as the No. 3 song for 1967 ( the other two were # 2 '' The Letter '' by the Box Tops and # 1 '' To Sir With Love '' by Lulu ) . The song is ranked # 412 on Rolling Stone 's list of '' the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time '' . The recording of '' Ode to Billie Joe '' generated eight Grammy nominations , resulting in three wins for Gentry and one win for arranger Jimmie Haskell .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000354},{"example_id":2396740068852021278,"question":"when does season 5 of prison break air","answers":["April 4 , 2017"],"text":"The fifth season of Prison Break ( also known as Prison Break : Resurrection ) is a limited event television series and the continuation of the original series created by Paul Scheuring that aired on Fox from 2005 to 2009 . The season is produced by 20th Century Fox Television in association with Adelstein \/ Parouse Productions and Original Film . Paul Scheuring serves as showrunner , with himself , Marty Adelstein , Neal H. Moritz and Dawn Olmstead , Vaun Wilmott , Michael Horowitz and Nelson McCormick serving as executive producers . McCormick also serves as director . The season premiered on April 4 , 2017 , and concluded on May 30 , 2017 , consisting of 9 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998662},{"example_id":-305249038434567354,"question":"who is covered by the fair debt collection practices act","answers":["consumers"],"text":"The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act ( FDCPA ) , Pub . L. 95 - 109 ; 91 Stat. 874 , codified as 15 U.S.C. \u00a7 1692 -- 1692p , approved on September 20 , 1977 ( and as subsequently amended ) is a consumer protection amendment , establishing legal protection from abusive debt collection practices , to the Consumer Credit Protection Act , as Title VIII of that Act . The statute 's stated purposes are : to eliminate abusive practices in the collection of consumer debts , to promote fair debt collection , and to provide consumers with an avenue for disputing and obtaining validation of debt information in order to ensure the information 's accuracy . The Act creates guidelines under which debt collectors may conduct business , defines rights of consumers involved with debt collectors , and prescribes penalties and remedies for violations of the Act . It is sometimes used in conjunction with the Fair Credit Reporting Act .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021374},{"example_id":384659066632243351,"question":"when is the wwe money in the bank ppv","answers":["June 18 , 2017"],"text":"Money in the Bank ( 2017 ) was a professional wrestling pay - per - view ( PPV ) event and WWE Network event produced by WWE for the SmackDown brand . It took place on June 18 , 2017 , at the Scottrade Center in St. Louis , Missouri . It was the eighth event under the Money in the Bank chronology and the first to feature a Women 's Money in the Bank ladder match .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003912},{"example_id":-2166000005168621264,"question":"when did serena williams became a professional tennis player","answers":["September 24 , 1995"],"text":"Turned pro September 24 , 1995","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021415},{"example_id":3749669638458511731,"question":"who made the what new scooby doo theme song","answers":["Simple Plan"],"text":"The band Simple Plan is strongly connected to What 's New , Scooby - Doo ? . They perform the theme song ( written by Rich Dickerson ) , and appeared as themselves in the episode '' Simple Plan and the Invisible Madman '' . Two of their songs appeared in chase scenes : '' I 'd Do Anything '' in the episode '' It 's Mean , It 's Green , It 's the Mystery Machine '' and '' You Do n't Mean Anything '' in '' Simple Plan and the Invisible Madman '' , which also had the song '' The Worst Day Ever '' serve as the song the band plays during a scene where they practice , and a scene where they are in concert . Also , they contributed to the theatrical movie Scooby - Doo 2 : Monsters Unleashed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005412},{"example_id":4656181218163449788,"question":"where did the battle of chattanooga take place","answers":["October and November 1863"],"text":"The Chattanooga Campaign was a series of maneuvers and battles in October and November 1863 , during the American Civil War . Following the defeat of Maj. Gen. William S. Rosecrans ' Union Army of the Cumberland at the Battle of Chickamauga in September , the Confederate Army of Tennessee under Gen. Braxton Bragg besieged Rosecrans and his men by occupying key high terrain around Chattanooga , Tennessee . Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant was given command of Union forces in the West , now consolidated under the Division of the Mississippi . Significant reinforcements also began to arrive with him in Chattanooga from Mississippi and the Eastern Theater . On October 19 , Grant removed Rosecrans from command of the Army of the Cumberland and replaced him with Major General George Henry Thomas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021423},{"example_id":-2418289399533309074,"question":"who wrote the song if i were a rich man","answers":["Sheldon Harnick","Jerry Bock"],"text":"'' If I Were a Rich Man '' is a show tune from the 1964 musical Fiddler on the Roof . It was written by Sheldon Harnick and Jerry Bock . The song is performed by Tevye , the main character in the musical , and reflects his dreams of glory .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021431},{"example_id":5196187819799670245,"question":"who are the hosts on fox and friends weekend","answers":["Pete Hegseth","Griff Jenkins"],"text":"Pete Hegseth , co-host Griff Jenkins , co-host TBA co-host Rick Reichmuth , chief meteorologist","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021437},{"example_id":3682824378321878542,"question":"acids are ionic compounds that relate to which element","answers":["water"],"text":"However a more accurate description is provided by the Br\u00f8nsted -- Lowry acid -- base theory , which specifies that the proton H+ does not exist as such in solution but is instead accepted by ( bonded to ) a water molecule to form the hydronium ion H O .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021438},{"example_id":1589659473768779927,"question":"who ran against obama in his first election","answers":["John McCain"],"text":"The United States presidential election of 2008 was the 56th quadrennial presidential election . It was held on Tuesday , November 4 , 2008 . The Democratic ticket of Barack Obama , a Senator from Illinois , and Joe Biden , a long - time Senator from Delaware , defeated the Republican ticket of Senator John McCain of Arizona and Governor Sarah Palin of Alaska . Obama became the first African American ever to be elected as president .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021444},{"example_id":-1402556274914860455,"question":"where is the notum found on the insect","answers":["The dorsal surface"],"text":"The insect thorax has three segments : the prothorax , mesothorax , and metathorax . The anterior segment , closest to the head , is the prothorax ; its major features are the first pair of legs and the pronotum . The middle segment is the mesothorax ; its major features are the second pair of legs and the anterior wings , if any . The third , the posterior , thoracic segment , abutting the abdomen , is the metathorax , which bears the third pair of legs and the posterior wings . Each segment is dilineated by an intersegmental suture . Each segment has four basic regions . The dorsal surface is called the tergum ( or notum ) to distinguish it from the abdominal terga . The two lateral regions are called the pleura ( singular : pleuron ) , and the ventral aspect is called the sternum . In turn , the notum of the prothorax is called the pronotum , the notum for the mesothorax is called the mesonotum and the notum for the metathorax is called the metanotum . Continuing with this logic , there is also the mesopleura and metapleura , as well as the mesosternum and metasternum .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021451},{"example_id":-8615658944300667563,"question":"who does channing tatum play in the hateful eight","answers":["Channing Tatum"],"text":"Channing Tatum as Jody Domingre","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021453},{"example_id":-9196100914636609410,"question":"when does second half of season 5 of arrested development come out","answers":["later in 2018"],"text":"Six years after the series had been canceled by Fox , filming for a revived fourth season began on August 7 , 2012 . Fifteen episodes of the show 's revival season were released simultaneously on Netflix on May 26 , 2013 . The first eight episodes of the fifth season were released on Netflix on May 29 , 2018 , with the remaining eight episodes to be released later in 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021460},{"example_id":5260872212429255413,"question":"when was the last time the new york rangers won the stanley cup","answers":["1993 -- 94"],"text":"New York Rangers 2017 -- 18 New York Rangers season Conference Eastern Division Metropolitan Founded 1926 History New York Rangers 1926 -- present Home arena Madison Square Garden City New York City , New York Colors Blue , red , white Media MSG MSG Plus ESPN ( 98.7 FM ) ESPN Deportes ( 1050 AM ) NBCSN Owner ( s ) The Madison Square Garden Company ( James Dolan , chairman ) General manager Jeff Gorton Head coach Alain Vigneault Captain Ryan McDonagh Minor league affiliates Hartford Wolf Pack ( AHL ) Greenville Swamp Rabbits ( ECHL ) Stanley Cups 4 ( 1927 -- 28 , 1932 -- 33 , 1939 -- 40 , 1993 -- 94 ) Conference championships 2 ( 1993 -- 94 , 2013 -- 14 ) Presidents ' Trophy 3 ( 1991 -- 92 , 1993 -- 94 , 2014 -- 15 ) Division championships 8 ( 1926 -- 27 , 1931 -- 32 , 1941 -- 42 , 1989 -- 90 , 1991 -- 92 , 1993 -- 94 , 2011 -- 12 , 2014 -- 15 ) Official website nhl.com\/rangers","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021464},{"example_id":5864449172744368500,"question":"where was the war fought between france and perssia in 1870","answers":["Jutland","Schleswig"],"text":"Location Schleswig and Jutland","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021473},{"example_id":-6265513790802983765,"question":"when was the last world cup held in germany","answers":["2006"],"text":"Year Host Continent Winner 1930 Uruguay South America Uruguay 1934 Italy Europe Italy 1938 France Europe Italy 1942 Cancelled because of World War II * 1946 Cancelled because of World War II 1950 Brazil South America Uruguay 1954 Switzerland Europe Germany 1958 Sweden Europe Brazil 1962 Chile South America Brazil 1966 England Europe England 1970 Mexico North America Brazil Germany Europe Germany 1978 Argentina South America Argentina 1982 Spain Europe Italy 1986 Mexico North America Argentina 1990 Italy Europe Germany 1994 United States North America Brazil 1998 France Europe France 2002 Japan South Korea Asia Brazil 2006 Germany Europe Italy South Africa Africa Spain 2014 Brazil South America Germany 2018 Russia Europe France 2022 Qatar Asia 2026 Canada Mexico United States North America 2030 TBD 2034 TBD","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979170},{"example_id":8083384897328514760,"question":"when did world war 2 become a world war","answers":["1939"],"text":"A world war , as it is commonly understood , is a large - scale war involving many of the countries of the world or many of the most powerful and populous ones . World wars span multiple countries on multiple continents , with battles fought in many theaters . While a variety of global conflicts have been subjectively deemed '' world wars '' , such as the Cold War and the War on Terror , the term is widely and generally accepted only as it is retrospectively applied to two major international conflicts that occurred during the 20th century : World War I ( 1914 -- 1918 ) and World War II ( 1939 -- 1945 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021478},{"example_id":7924706969388503030,"question":"who votes for united states secretary of state","answers":["the United States Senate"],"text":"The Secretary of State is nominated by the President of the United States and , following a confirmation hearing before the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations , is confirmed by the United States Senate . The Secretary of State , along with the Secretary of the Treasury , Secretary of Defense , and Attorney General , are generally regarded as the four most important Cabinet members because of the importance of their respective departments . Secretary of State is a Level I position in the Executive Schedule and thus earns the salary prescribed for that level ( currently $205,700 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021484},{"example_id":-3541692939269752547,"question":"how many matches does each team play in group stage world cup","answers":["six matches"],"text":"Each group plays a round - robin tournament , in which each team is scheduled for three matches against other teams in the same group . This means that a total of six matches are played within a group . The last round of matches of each group is scheduled at the same time to preserve fairness among all four teams . The top two teams from each group advance to the knockout stage . Points are used to rank the teams within a group . Since 1994 , three points have been awarded for a win , one for a draw and none for a loss ( before , winners received two points ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985563},{"example_id":-8687819734417142081,"question":"who has the most wins on iron chef america","answers":["Bobby Flay"],"text":"Iron Chef Seasons Specialty Win Loss Draw Total Win % Flay , Bobby Bobby Flay BOM , 1 -- Southwestern 43 16 61 . 721 Forgione , Marc Marc Forgione 9 -- Modern American 7 7 0 14 . 500 Garces , Jose Jose Garces 8 -- Latin Fusion 16 7 0 23 . 696 Guarnaschelli , Alexandra Alexandra Guarnaschelli 11 -- Modern American 0 7 . 571 Morimoto , Masaharu Masaharu Morimoto BOM , 1 -- Japanese 26 17 44 . 602 Symon , Michael Michael Symon 5 -- Mediterranean 34 7 42 . 821 Zakarian , Geoffrey Geoffrey Zakarian 10 -- Modern American 9 5 0 14 . 643","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021485},{"example_id":2575810748608792792,"question":"when will the statue of unity be ready","answers":["2018"],"text":"Indian infrastructure company Larsen & Toubro won the contract on 27 October 2014 for its lowest bid of \u20b9 2,989 crore ( US $460 million ) for the design , construction and maintenance . They commenced the construction on 31 October 2014 and is expected to complete it by 2018 . In the first phase of \u20b9 2,989 crore ( US $460 million ) project , Rs 1347 crore are for the main statue , Rs 235 crore for exhibition hall and convention centre , Rs 83 crore for the bridge connecting the memorial to the main land and Rs 657 crore for the maintenance of the structure for 15 years after its completion . Accenture provides digital media outreach programme .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021488},{"example_id":92457255007117145,"question":"the djoser pyramid was unique in the old kingdom in being","answers":["This first Egyptian pyramid"],"text":"This first Egyptian pyramid consisted of six mastabas ( of decreasing size ) built atop one another in what were clearly revisions and developments of the original plan . The pyramid originally stood 62 metres ( 203 ft ) tall , with a base of 109 m \u00d7 125 m ( 358 ft \u00d7 410 ft ) and was clad in polished white limestone . The step pyramid ( or proto - pyramid ) is considered to be the earliest large - scale cut stone construction , although the pyramids at Caral in South America are contemporary and the nearby enclosure known as Gisr el - Mudir would seem to predate the complex .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021508},{"example_id":1920583211091813236,"question":"who said if you can't do the time dont do the crime","answers":["Sammy Davis , Jr"],"text":"The theme song , '' Keep Your Eye on the Sparrow '' , was written by Dave Grusin and Morgan Ames ; initially an instrumental , lyrics were added in later seasons that were sung by Sammy Davis , Jr . Every episode of Baretta began with the song , which contained the motto , '' Do n't do the crime if you ca n't do the time . '' The song was released as a single in Europe in 1976 , reaching number one in the Dutch Top 40 as '' Baretta 's Theme '' . The music for the theme song was performed by Los Angeles - based Latin influenced Rock band El Chicano from Los Angeles , California . El Chicano also released the song as a 45 and also as a track on one of their albums . The '' Baretta '' theme song by El Chicano was a huge hit in many countries including Turkey , Malaysia , Singapore , France and The Philippines .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021512},{"example_id":-2036618700052515539,"question":"who wrote the screenplay for the dark tower","answers":["Nikolaj Arcel","Jeff Pinkner","Akiva Goldsman","Anders Thomas Jensen"],"text":"The Dark Tower Theatrical release poster Directed by Nikolaj Arcel Produced by Akiva Goldsman Ron Howard Erica Huggins Screenplay by Akiva Goldsman Jeff Pinkner Anders Thomas Jensen Nikolaj Arcel Based on The Dark Tower by Stephen King Starring Idris Elba Matthew McConaughey Tom Taylor Claudia Kim Fran Kranz Abbey Lee Jackie Earle Haley Music by Tom Holkenborg Cinematography Rasmus Videb\u00e6k Edited by Alan Edward Bell Dan Zimmerman Production company MRC Imagine Entertainment Weed Road Distributed by Columbia Pictures Release date July 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 31 ) ( Museum of Modern Art ) August 4 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 04 ) ( United States ) Running time 95 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $60 million Box office $107.1 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021522},{"example_id":7650070219130237457,"question":"in tibetan buddhism what term describes an intermediate or transition state","answers":["bar do"],"text":"bar do , Sanskrit antarabh\u0101va : '' intermediate state '' , '' transitional state '' , '' in - between state '' , '' liminal state '' . Valdez : '' Used loosely , the term '' bardo '' refers to the state of existence intermediate between two lives on earth . '' Valdez : '' ( The ) concept arose soon after the Buddha 's passing , with a number of earlier Buddhist groups accepting the existence of such an intermediate state , while other schools rejected it . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021523},{"example_id":1987443181418443132,"question":"approximately what percentage of earth\u2019s surface is covered with water","answers":["71 %"],"text":"Water covers 71 % of the Earth 's surface . It is vital for all known forms of life . On Earth , 96.5 % of the planet 's crust water is found in seas and oceans , 1.7 % in groundwater , 1.7 % in glaciers and the ice caps of Antarctica and Greenland , a small fraction in other large water bodies , 0.001 % in the air as vapor , clouds ( formed of ice and liquid water suspended in air ) , and precipitation . Only 2.5 % of this water is freshwater , and 98.8 % of that water is in ice ( excepting ice in clouds ) and groundwater . Less than 0.3 % of all freshwater is in rivers , lakes , and the atmosphere , and an even smaller amount of the Earth 's freshwater ( 0.003 % ) is contained within biological bodies and manufactured products . A greater quantity of water is found in the earth 's interior .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021524},{"example_id":-4302501708893892551,"question":"who was the founder of two nation theory","answers":["Muhammad Ali Jinnah"],"text":"The ideology that religion is the determining factor in defining the nationality of Indian Muslims was undertaken by Muhammad Ali Jinnah , who termed it as the awakening of Muslims for the creation of Pakistan . It is also a source of inspiration to several Hindu nationalist organisations , with causes as varied as the redefinition of Indian Muslims as non-Indian foreigners and second - class citizens in India , the expulsion of all Muslims from India , establishment of a legally Hindu state in India , prohibition of conversions to Islam , and the promotion of conversions or reconversions of Indian Muslims to Hinduism .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021531},{"example_id":-301331239579399512,"question":"who wrote the lyrics to we are the world","answers":["Lionel Richie","Michael Jackson"],"text":"'' We Are the World '' Single by USA for Africa from the album We Are the World B - side '' Grace '' Released March 7 , 1985 ( 1985 - 03 - 07 ) Format 7 '' , 12 '' , VHS single Recorded January 28 , 1985 ( 1985 - 01 - 28 ) A&M Recording Studios ( Los Angeles , California ) Genre Pop , gospel Length 7 : 14 Label Columbia Songwriter ( s ) Michael Jackson Lionel Richie Producer ( s ) Quincy Jones Michael Omartian","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021538},{"example_id":3829071960175556260,"question":"when did one space after a period start","answers":["around 1950"],"text":"The desired or correct sentence spacing is often debated but many sources now say additional space is not necessary or desirable . From around 1950 , single sentence spacing became standard in books , magazines and newspapers , and the majority of style guides that use a Latin - derived alphabet as a language base now prescribe or recommend the use of a single space after the concluding punctuation of a sentence . However , some sources still state that additional spacing is correct or acceptable . The debate continues . Many people prefer double sentence spacing for informal use because that was how they were taught to type . There is a debate on which convention is more readable ; the few recent direct studies conducted since 2002 have produced inconclusive results .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003223},{"example_id":657796966311935424,"question":"journey to the center of the eart cast","answers":["Jean - Michel Par\u00e9","Josh Hutcherson","Seth Meyers","Garth Gilker","Giancarlo Caltabiano","Jane Wheeler","Anita Briem","Brendan Fraser"],"text":"Brendan Fraser as Professor Trevor '' Trev '' Anderson , a volcanologist , Sean 's uncle and Max 's brother Josh Hutcherson as Sean Anderson , Trevor 's nephew and Liz and Max 's son Anita Briem as Hannah \u00c1sgeirsson Seth Meyers as Professor Alan Kitzens Jean - Michel Par\u00e9 as Maxwell '' Max '' Anderson , Sean 's father , Trevor 's brother and Liz 's husband Jane Wheeler as Elizabeth '' Liz '' Anderson , Sean 's mother and Max 's wife Giancarlo Caltabiano as Leonard Garth Gilker as Sigurbj\u00f6rn \u00c1sgeirsson","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021546},{"example_id":2070443844330680685,"question":"the durgapur steel plant in west bengal was built with the collaboration of","answers":["United Kingdom. ( S.R.N. )"],"text":"Durgapur Steel Plant is one of the integrated steel plants of Steel Authority of India Limited , located in Durgapur , in the eastern Indian state of West Bengal . It was set up with the help of United Kingdom. ( S.R.N. )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021566},{"example_id":7368824652113843612,"question":"who redesigned the city of paris in the mid 19th-century","answers":["Georges - Eug\u00e8ne Haussmann"],"text":"Haussmann 's renovation of Paris was a vast public works program commissioned by Emperor Napol\u00e9on III and directed by his prefect of the Seine , Georges - Eug\u00e8ne Haussmann , between 1853 and 1870 . It included the demolition of medieval neighborhoods that were deemed overcrowded and unhealthy by officials at the time ; the building of wide avenues ; new parks and squares ; the annexation of the suburbs surrounding Paris ; and the construction of new sewers , fountains and aqueducts . Haussmann 's work was met with fierce opposition , and he was finally dismissed by Napoleon III in 1870 ; but work on his projects continued until 1927 . The street plan and distinctive appearance of the center of Paris today is largely the result of Haussmann 's renovation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021571},{"example_id":463088151775471035,"question":"what is a group of australian magpies called","answers":["fringe groups","flocks"],"text":"The magpie is generally sedentary and territorial throughout its range , living in groups occupying a territory , or in flocks or fringe groups . A group may occupy and defend the same territory for many years . Much energy is spent defending a territory from intruders , particularly other magpies , and different behaviours are seen with different opponents . The sight of a raptor results in a rallying call by sentinel birds and subsequent coordinated mobbing of the intruder . Magpies place themselves either side of the bird of prey so that it will be attacked from behind should it strike a defender , and harass and drive the raptor to some distance beyond the territory . A group will use carolling as a signal to advertise ownership and warn off other magpies . In the negotiating display , the one or two dominant magpies parade along the border of the defended territory while the rest of the group stand back a little and look on . The leaders may fluff their feathers or caroll repeatedly . In a group strength display , employed if both the opposing and defending groups are of roughly equal numbers , all magpies will fly and form a row at the border of the territory . The defending group may also resort to an aerial display where the dominant magpies , or sometimes the whole group , swoop and dive while calling to warn an intruding magpie 's group .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021572},{"example_id":-6208334938352969334,"question":"the first actor was said to be ____ after he stepped out of the chorus and performed on his own","answers":["Thespis"],"text":"Thespis ( \/ \u02c8\u03b8\u025bsp\u026as \/ ; Greek : \u0398\u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c2 ; fl . 6th century BC ) of Icaria ( present - day Dionysos , Greece ) , according to certain Ancient Greek sources and especially Aristotle , was the first person ever to appear on stage as an actor playing a character in a play ( instead of speaking as him or herself ) . In other sources , he is said to have introduced the first principal actor in addition to the chorus .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971251},{"example_id":5734380569412074372,"question":"when did women's suffrage start in america","answers":["nationally in 1920"],"text":"Women 's suffrage in the United States of America , the legal right of women to vote , was established over the course of several decades , first in various states and localities , sometimes on a limited basis , and then nationally in 1920 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021577},{"example_id":-724676870299456083,"question":"what is the population in sutherland springs texas","answers":["600"],"text":"Sutherland Springs , Texas Unincorporated community Historic building in Sutherland Springs ( Full screen ) Coordinates : 29 \u00b0 16 ' 24 '' N 98 \u00b0 03 ' 24 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 29.27333 \u00b0 N 98.05667 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 29.27333 ; - 98.05667 Coordinates : 29 \u00b0 16 ' 24 '' N 98 \u00b0 03 ' 24 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 29.27333 \u00b0 N 98.05667 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 29.27333 ; - 98.05667 Country United States State Texas County Wilson Established 1854 Founded by John Sutherland Elevation 469 ft ( 143 m ) Population ( 2017 ) Total 600 Time zone CST ( UTC - 6 ) ZIP code 78161 Website Handbook of Texas","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021582},{"example_id":-285520765150433517,"question":"who is jessica simpson's sister married to","answers":["Evan Ross"],"text":"Simpson announced her separation from Wentz in 2011 , citing irreconcilable differences . Despite having taken time to focus on being a mother , Simpson announced a fourth studio album that same year . She independently released the single '' Bat for a Heart '' ( 2012 ) , though it failed to have success . Simpson eventually scrapped the album , and focused on her child . She began dating actor Evan Ross in 2013 , with the couple marrying in August 2014 . Months later , the two announced that Simpson was expecting a second child , and in July 2015 , she gave birth to a baby girl .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021590},{"example_id":-5704715274579328384,"question":"who is the winner of football world cup 2018","answers":["France"],"text":"2018 FIFA World Cup \u0427\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u0443\u0442\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0443 FIFA 2018 Chempionat mira po futbolu FIFA 2018 2018 FIFA World Cup official logo Tournament details Host country Russia Dates 14 June -- 15 July Teams 32 ( from 5 confederations ) Venue ( s ) 12 ( in 11 host cities ) Final positions Champions France ( 2nd title ) Runners - up Croatia Third place Belgium Fourth place England Tournament statistics Matches played 64 Goals scored 169 ( 2.64 per match ) Attendance 3,031,768 ( 47,371 per match ) Top scorer ( s ) Harry Kane ( 6 goals ) Best player Luka Modri\u0107 Best young player Kylian Mbapp\u00e9 Best goalkeeper Thibaut Courtois Fair play award Spain \u2190 2014 2022 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971722},{"example_id":-2661036488533843504,"question":"who played russian president in sum of all fears","answers":["Ciar\u00e1n Hinds"],"text":"Ciar\u00e1n Hinds as Alexander Nemerov , President of the Russian Federation","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021604},{"example_id":-3012144269003820669,"question":"what is the percentage of caucasian in the united states","answers":["61.3 %"],"text":"As of July 2016 , White Americans are the racial majority . African Americans are the largest racial minority , amounting to an estimated 12.7 % of the population . Hispanic and Latino Americans amount to an estimated 17.8 % of the total U.S. population , making up the largest ethnic minority . The White , non-Hispanic or Latino population make up 61.3 % of the nation 's total , with the total White population ( including White Hispanics and Latinos ) being 76.9 % .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980420},{"example_id":7758402878662382044,"question":"who sings lean with it rock with it","answers":["Dem Franchize Boyz"],"text":"'' Lean wit It , Rock wit It '' is a song by Atlanta rap group Dem Franchize Boyz from their album On Top of Our Game . The recording features Peanut and Charlay and was produced by Maurice '' Parlae '' Gleaton .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021615},{"example_id":-8227435387334570284,"question":"who is considered the father of modern geology","answers":["James Hutton"],"text":"James Hutton FRSE ( \/ \u02c8h\u028ct\u0259n \/ ; 3 June 1726 -- 26 March 1797 ) was a Scottish geologist , physician , chemical manufacturer , naturalist , and experimental agriculturalist . He originated the theory of uniformitarianism -- a fundamental principle of geology -- that explains the features of the Earth 's crust by means of natural processes over geologic time . Hutton 's work established geology as a science , and as a result he is referred to as the '' Father of Modern Geology '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021616},{"example_id":9179882241627421288,"question":"who called for a return to normalcy following the war","answers":["Warren G. Harding"],"text":"Return to normalcy , a return to the way of life before World War I , was United States presidential candidate Warren G. Harding 's campaign slogan for the election of 1920 . Although detractors of the time tried to belittle the word '' normalcy '' as a neologism as well as a malapropism , saying that it was poorly coined by Harding ( as opposed to the more accepted term normality ) , there was contemporaneous discussion and evidence that normalcy had been listed in dictionaries as far back as 1857 . Harding 's promise was to return the United States ' prewar mentality , without the thought of war tainting the minds of the American people . To sum up his points , he stated :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021619},{"example_id":5458345108303729271,"question":"who does the voice for finn in adventure time","answers":["Jaden Jeremy Shada"],"text":"Jaden Jeremy Shada \/ \u02c8\u0283e\u026ad\u0259 \/ ( born January 21 , 1997 ) is an American actor , voice actor , singer and musician who is best known for his work as the voice of Finn the Human from the American animated television series Adventure Time . He is also known for starring as various characters in the sketch - comedy series Incredible Crew and voice acts as Lance in Voltron : Legendary Defender .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980498},{"example_id":-4289359485738969975,"question":"who sang the theme song for phineas and ferb","answers":["Bowling for Soup"],"text":"The artists on the soundtrack all are in Phineas and Ferb except for Bowling for Soup who performs the theme tune for the series . The song '' Gitchee Gitchee Goo '' performed by Vincent Martella & Ashley Tisdale featured in the episode '' Flop Starz '' , was also included in the 2009 album Disney Channel Playlist .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993345},{"example_id":-9126489291285287343,"question":"when did us declare war on germany in ww1","answers":["April 6","1917"],"text":"On April 2 , 1917 , President Woodrow Wilson asked a special joint session of the United States Congress for a declaration of war against the German Empire . Congress responded with the declaration on April 6 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015118},{"example_id":865645319465568427,"question":"actress who links the west wing top of the lake and the handmaids tale","answers":["Elisabeth Singleton Moss"],"text":"Elisabeth Singleton Moss ( born July 24 , 1982 ) is an American actor . She is known for her roles as Zoey Bartlet , the youngest daughter of President Josiah Bartlet , on the NBC television series The West Wing ( 1999 -- 2006 ) ; Peggy Olson , secretary - turned - copywriter , on the AMC series Mad Men ( 2007 -- 2015 ) , which earned her six Emmy Awards nominations and a Golden Globe nomination ; Det . Robin Griffin in the BBC miniseries Top of the Lake ( 2013 , 2017 ) , which won her a Golden Globe for Best Actress in a Miniseries or TV Film ; and Offred on the Hulu series The Handmaid 's Tale , for which she won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series and the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series as a producer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021649},{"example_id":8809239641748264067,"question":"how long is sat math 2 subject test","answers":["one - hour"],"text":"In the U.S. , the SAT Subject Test in Mathematics Level 2 ( formerly known as Math II or Math IIC , the '' C '' representing the sanctioned use of a calculator ) is a one - hour multiple choice test . The questions cover a broad range of topics . Approximately 10 - 14 % of questions focus on numbers and operations , 48 - 52 % focus on algebra and functions , 28 - 32 % focus on geometry ( coordinate , three - dimensional , and trigonometric geometry are covered ; plane geometry is not directly tested ) , and 8 - 12 % focus on data analysis , statistics and probability . Compared to Mathematics 1 , Mathematics 2 is more advanced . Whereas the Mathematics 1 test covers Algebra II and basic trigonometry , a pre-calculus class is good preparation for Mathematics 2 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021651},{"example_id":-1341753179788469040,"question":"when does 5 seconds of summer album come out","answers":["22 June 2018"],"text":"On 9 April 2018 , the band announced that their third studio album , Youngblood , will be released on 22 June 2018 . The second single from the album , the title track , became the group 's second Australian number - one single in May 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021654},{"example_id":-5993415206731699355,"question":"what type of eruption does nevado del ruiz produce","answers":["Plinian eruptions"],"text":"The volcano usually generates Plinian eruptions , which produce swift - moving currents of hot gas and rock called pyroclastic flows . These eruptions often cause massive lahars ( mud and debris flows ) , which pose a threat to human life and the environment . The impact of such an eruption is increased as the hot gas and lava melt the mountain 's snowcap , adding large quantities of water to the flow . On November 13 , 1985 , a small eruption produced an enormous lahar that buried and destroyed the town of Armero in Tolima , causing an estimated 25,000 deaths . This event later became known as the Armero tragedy -- the deadliest lahar in recorded history . Similar but less deadly incidents occurred in 1595 and 1845 , consisting of a small explosive eruption followed by a large lahar .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021657},{"example_id":-3493962784333138310,"question":"where did the term saved by the bell originate","answers":["boxing"],"text":"Folk etymology has suggested that perhaps the phrases '' saved by the bell '' , '' dead ringer '' and '' graveyard shift '' come from the use of safety coffins in the Victorian era ; however , these have been dispelled as urban myth , attributed to a linguistic e-mail hoax Life in the 1500s . The '' saved by the bell '' expression is actually well established to have come from boxing , where a boxer who is still on their feet but close to being knocked down can be saved from losing by the bell ringing to indicate the end of the round .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021661},{"example_id":8593973086851071582,"question":"when did nebraska go to the rose bowl","answers":["2002"],"text":"The 2002 Rose Bowl , played on January 3 , 2002 , was a college football bowl game . It was the 88th Rose Bowl game and was the BCS National Championship Game of the 2001 college football season . The game featured the Miami Hurricanes and the Nebraska Cornhuskers , marking the first time since the 1919 Rose Bowl , and only the third time in the game 's history , that neither the Big Ten nor the Pac - 10 Conferences had a representative in this game . The Hurricanes won the game , 37 -- 14 , for their fifth national title . Miami quarterback Ken Dorsey and wide receiver Andre Johnson were named the Rose Bowl Players of the Game .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021674},{"example_id":4287252183450010676,"question":"when did humans begin to live in san francisco","answers":["3000 BC"],"text":"The earliest evidence of human habitation in what is now the city of San Francisco dates to 3000 BC . Native Americans who settled in this region found the bay to be a resource for hunting and gathering , leading to the establishment of many small villages . Collectively , these early Native Americans are now known as the Ohlone , and the language they spoke belonged to the Miwok family . Their trade patterns included places as far away as Baja California , the Mojave Desert and Yosemite .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021683},{"example_id":2985388158194598152,"question":"who plays lucy on the big bang theory","answers":["Micucci"],"text":"In January 2013 , Micucci 's casting was announced for a recurring role on The Big Bang Theory as '' a potential love interest for ... Raj . '' Her character , the painfully shy Lucy , first appeared on February 14 , 2013 . Micucci appeared as a guest judge on King of the Nerds .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982007},{"example_id":-8093483879027810171,"question":"who won season 7 of america's next top model","answers":["CariDee English"],"text":"The winner was 21 - year - old CariDee English from Fargo , North Dakota .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984567},{"example_id":-4999428236330245427,"question":"what were the chinese states doing during the time confucius lived","answers":["the state of Lu"],"text":"In Confucius 's time , the state of Lu was headed by a ruling ducal house . Under the duke were three aristocratic families , whose heads bore the title of viscount and held hereditary positions in the Lu bureaucracy . The Ji family held the position '' Minister over the Masses '' , who was also the '' Prime Minister '' ; the Meng family held the position '' Minister of Works '' ; and the Shu family held the position '' Minister of War '' . In the winter of 505 BC , Yang Hu -- a retainer of the Ji family -- rose up in rebellion and seized power from the Ji family . However , by the summer of 501 BC , the three hereditary families had succeeded in expelling Yang Hu from Lu . By then , Confucius had built up a considerable reputation through his teachings , while the families came to see the value of proper conduct and righteousness , so they could achieve loyalty to a legitimate government . Thus , that year ( 501 BC ) , Confucius came to be appointed to the minor position of governor of a town . Eventually , he rose to the position of Minister of Crime .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021695},{"example_id":-6994940548941347173,"question":"when did the first southern state secede from the union","answers":["December 20 , 1860"],"text":"The most famous secession movement was the case of the Southern states of the United States . Secession from the United States was accepted in eleven states ( and failed in two others ) . The seceding states joined together to form the Confederate States of America ( CSA ) . The eleven states of the CSA , in order of secession , were : South Carolina ( seceded December 20 , 1860 ) , Mississippi ( seceded January 9 , 1861 ) , Florida ( seceded January 10 , 1861 ) , Alabama ( seceded January 11 , 1861 ) , Georgia ( seceded January 19 , 1861 ) , Louisiana ( seceded January 26 , 1861 ) , Texas ( seceded February 1 , 1861 ) , Virginia ( seceded April 17 , 1861 ) , Arkansas ( seceded May 6 , 1861 ) , North Carolina ( seceded May 20 , 1861 ) , and Tennessee ( seceded June 8 , 1861 ) . Secession was declared by its supporters in Missouri and Kentucky , but did not become effective as it was opposed by their pro-Union state governments . This secession movement brought about the American Civil War . The position of the Union was that the Confederacy was not a sovereign nation -- and never had been , but that '' the Union '' was always a single nation by intent of the states themselves , from 1776 onward -- and thus that a rebellion had been initiated by individuals . Historian Bruce Catton described President Abraham Lincoln 's April 15 , 1861 , proclamation after the attack on Fort Sumter , which defined the Union 's position on the hostilities :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021696},{"example_id":6157413663396983058,"question":"who played the super bowl halftime show 2017","answers":["Lady Gaga"],"text":"Super Bowl LI halftime show Date February 5 , 2017 Location Houston , Texas Venue NRG Stadium Headliner Lady Gaga Sponsor Pepsi Director Hamish Hamilton Producer Ricky Kirshner Super Bowl halftime show chronology 50 ( 2016 ) LI ( 2017 ) LII ( 2018 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002185},{"example_id":-2928048468239131280,"question":"who conquered all of greece around 330 bc","answers":["Alexander the Great"],"text":"Alexander the Great Basileus of Macedon , Hegemon of the Hellenic League , Shahanshah of Persia , Pharaoh of Egypt , Lord of Asia '' Alexander fighting king Darius III of Persia '' , Alexander Mosaic , Naples National Archaeological Museum King of Macedonia Reign 336 -- 323 BC Predecessor Philip II Successor Alexander IV Philip III Pharaoh of Egypt Reign 332 -- 323 BC Predecessor Darius III Successor Alexander IV Philip III King of Persia Reign 330 -- 323 BC Predecessor Darius III Successor Alexander IV Philip III King of Asia Reign 331 -- 323 BC Predecessor New office Successor Alexander IV Philip III 20 or 21 July 356 BC Pella , Macedon , Ancient Greece 10 or 11 June 323 BC ( aged 32 ) Babylon Spouse Roxana of Bactria Stateira II of Persia Parysatis II of Persia Issue Alexander IV Full name Alexander III of Macedon Greek \u039c\u03ad\u03b3\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f08\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 ( M\u00e9gas Al\u00e9xandros , Great Alexander ) \u1f08\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f41 \u039c\u03ad\u03b3\u03b1\u03c2 ( Al\u00e9xandros ho M\u00e9gas , Alexander the Great ) Dynasty Argead Father Philip II of Macedon Mother Olympias of Epirus Religion Greek polytheism","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021701},{"example_id":-9026371666460092747,"question":"longest continuously serving female mp in house of commons","answers":["Margaret Beckett"],"text":"Party Name Constituency Year elected Year left Length of continuous term Length of cumulative term Conservative Astor , Nancy Nancy Astor Plymouth Sutton 1919 1945 25 years , 7 months Labour Lee , Jennie Jennie Lee North Lanarkshire & Cannock 1929 & 1945 1931 & 1970 27 years Conservative Ward , Irene Irene Ward Wallsend & Tynemouth 1931 & 1950 1945 & 1974 37 years Labour Castle , Barbara Barbara Castle Blackburn 1945 1979 33 years , 9 months Labour Dunwoody , Gwyneth Gwyneth Dunwoody Exeter , Crewe & Crewe and Nantwich 1966 & 1974 1970 & 2008 34 years , 2 months 37 years , 9 months Labour Beckett , Margaret Margaret Beckett Lincoln & Derby South 1974 & 1983 1979 & Still serving 38 years Labour Harman , Harriet Harriet Harman Peckham , then Camberwell and Peckham 1982 Still serving 35 years","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021705},{"example_id":-612099621585600127,"question":"who pays the judgements on the judge mathis show","answers":["Greg Mathis"],"text":"Judge Mathis is a syndicated arbitration - based reality court show presided over by the retired Judge of Michigan 's 36th District Court , Greg Mathis . The syndicated series features Mathis adjudicating small claims disputes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021723},{"example_id":-8213709008705697411,"question":"when does michael mcintyre's big show start","answers":["in 2018"],"text":"It was announced in December 2017 that the series had be renewed for a fourth series to air in 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021742},{"example_id":-8479687300053976550,"question":"who played snake eyes in gi joe retaliation","answers":["Raymond `` Ray '' Park"],"text":"Raymond '' Ray '' Park ( born 23 August 1974 ) is a Scottish actor , author and martial artist . He is best known for playing Darth Maul in Star Wars : Episode I -- The Phantom Menace , Toad in X-Men , Snake - Eyes in G.I. Joe : The Rise of Cobra and G.I. Joe : Retaliation , and Edgar on Heroes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980596},{"example_id":4268380953227904877,"question":"all the light we cannot see french town","answers":["Saint - Malo"],"text":"When Germany invades France in 1940 , Marie - Laure and her father flee from Paris to the coastal town of Saint - Malo to take refuge with her great - uncle Etienne , a recluse suffering shell - shock from the Great War . Etienne spends all his days indoors , but reveals to Marie - Laure that along with his deceased brother Henri , the two used to broadcast lessons to children from a large radio inside the chimney , with these lessons being the ones Werner and Jutta listened to . Unbeknownst to Marie - Laure , her father has been entrusted with the Sea of Flames or one of three exact copies . The four jewels look very much alike , although three are worthless fakes . As a diversion , each of the four is given to a different protector , none of whom knows whether his blue stone is the real priceless gem or the look - alike fake . Each protector is charged to keep his jewel out of the Germans ' hands . Marie - Laure 's father conceals his stone in a small wooden replica of Etienne 's house , a removable puzzle box which fits within the city model he makes of Saint - Malo . This model is placed at the foot of Marie - Laure 's bed , where she spends hours learning the new town with her fingers before finally venturing out .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021748},{"example_id":5585030948734263123,"question":"who are the judges in britain got talent 2017","answers":["Simon Cowell","David Walliams","Amanda Holden","Alesha Dixon"],"text":"Britain 's Got Talent ( often shortened to BGT ) is a British television talent show competition , and is part of the Got Talent franchise . Produced by both Thames ( formerly Talkback Thames ) and Syco Entertainment production , and distributed by FremantleMedia , it has been broadcast on ITV since June 2007 , and hosted by Ant & Dec , with each series accompanied by a sister show on ITV2 entitled Britain 's Got More Talent . Contestants of any any age , who possess some sort of talent , can audition for the show , with their performance judged by a panel of judges ; the current lineup consists of the show 's creator Simon Cowell , Amanda Holden , Alesha Dixon , and David Walliams . Those that make it through the auditions , compete against other acts in a series of semi-finals , with the winning two acts of each semi-final proceeding into the show 's live final . The prize for the winner of each series ' final , is a cash prize ( the amount varying over the show 's history ) , plus an opportunity to perform at the Royal Variety Performance in front of members of the British Royal Family , including either Queen Elizabeth II or the Prince of Wales . To date , the show has had eleven winners , ranging from musicians and singers , to variety acts , magicians and dancers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021766},{"example_id":-9122259608399431908,"question":"the foxp2 sequences of mice were most different from those of","answers":["humans"],"text":"The FOXP2 gene is highly conserved in mammals . Human gene differs from non-human primates by the substitution of two amino acids , threonine to asparagine substitution at position 303 ( T303N ) and asparagine to serine substitution at position 325 ( N325S ) . In mice it differs from that of humans by three substitutions , and in zebra finch by seven amino acids . One of the two amino acid difference between human and chimps also arose independently in carnivores and bats . Similar FOXP2 proteins can be found in songbirds , fish , and reptiles such as alligators .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021768},{"example_id":-4129514355585891235,"question":"raleigh is located in what part of north carolina","answers":["northeast central region"],"text":"Raleigh is located in the northeast central region of North Carolina , where the Piedmont and Atlantic Coastal Plain regions meet . This area is known as the '' fall line '' because it marks the elevation inland at which waterfalls begin to appear in creeks and rivers . As a result , most of Raleigh features gently rolling hills that slope eastward toward the state 's flat coastal plain . Its central Piedmont location situates Raleigh about two hours west of Atlantic Beach , North Carolina , by car and four hours east of the Great Smoky Mountains . The city is 155 miles ( 249 km ) south of Richmond , Virginia , 263 miles ( 423 km ) south of Washington , D.C. , and 150 miles ( 240 km ) northeast of Charlotte , North Carolina .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021777},{"example_id":8455768071078956047,"question":"who was the guiding force for the unification of england in 1707","answers":["Duke of Queensberry"],"text":"In Scotland , the Duke of Queensberry was largely responsible for the successful passage of the Union act by the Scottish Parliament . In Scotland , he received much criticism from local residents , but in England he was cheered for his action . He had received around half of the funding awarded by the Westminster treasury for himself . In April 1707 , he travelled to London to attend celebrations at the royal court , and was greeted by groups of noblemen and gentry lined along the road . From Barnet , the route was lined with crowds of cheering people , and once he reached London a huge crowd had formed . On 17 April , the Duke was gratefully received by the Queen at Kensington Palace .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021779},{"example_id":378973802373649383,"question":"who plays the voice of joe on family guy","answers":["Patrick John Warburton"],"text":"Patrick John Warburton ( born November 14 , 1964 ) is an American comedic actor and voice actor . In television , he is known for playing David Puddy on Seinfeld , the title role on The Tick , Jeb Denton on Less Than Perfect , Jeff Bingham on Rules of Engagement , and Lemony Snicket on A Series of Unfortunate Events . His voice roles include Kronk in The Emperor 's New Groove and its sequels , paraplegic police officer Joe Swanson on Family Guy , Brock Samson on The Venture Bros , Lok in the Tak and the Power of Juju video game series and in the television series and Flynn in Skylanders video games . In advertising he has played a '' control enthusiast '' in a series of commercials for National Car Rental .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972533},{"example_id":-5694250647122310325,"question":"where is the substantia nigra located in the brain","answers":["midbrain"],"text":"The substantia nigra is a basal ganglia structure located in the midbrain that plays an important role in reward and movement . Substantia nigra is Latin for '' black substance '' , reflecting the fact that parts of the substantia nigra appear darker than neighboring areas due to high levels of neuromelanin in dopaminergic neurons . It was discovered in 1784 by F\u00e9lix Vicq - d'Azyr , and Samuel Thomas von S\u00f6mmerring alluded to this structure in 1791 . Parkinson 's disease is characterized by the death of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000060},{"example_id":6627606867155570860,"question":"which casino game is played with a set of chinese dominos","answers":["Pai gow"],"text":"Pai gow ( Chinese : \u724c\u4e5d ; pinyin : p\u00e1i ji\u01d4 ; Jyutping : paai4 gau2 ) is a Chinese gambling game , played with a set of 32 Chinese dominoes . It is played in major casinos in China ( including Macau ) ; the United States ( including Las Vegas , Nevada ; Reno , Nevada ; Connecticut ; Atlantic City , New Jersey ; Pennsylvania ; and cardrooms in California ) ; Canada ( including Edmonton , Alberta and Calgary , Alberta ) ; Australia ; and , New Zealand . It dates back to at least the Song dynasty .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021799},{"example_id":2772046824655526331,"question":"who was the actress in my fair lady","answers":["Audrey Hepburn"],"text":"The film stars Audrey Hepburn as Eliza Doolittle and Rex Harrison as Henry Higgins , with Stanley Holloway , Gladys Cooper and Wilfrid Hyde - White in supporting roles . A critical and commercial success , it won eight Academy Awards , including Best Picture , Best Actor , and Best Director . In 1998 , the American Film Institute named it the 91st greatest American film of all time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021804},{"example_id":-3539779072486941304,"question":"when did game of thrones season 8 start filming","answers":["October 23 , 2017"],"text":"The season will be adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss . Filming officially began on October 23 , 2017 , and concluded in July 2018 . The season is scheduled to premiere during the first half of 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002713},{"example_id":2250940803229826498,"question":"who sings the song i'm going home","answers":["Kian Egan"],"text":"'' Home '' Single by Kian Egan from the album Home Released February 10 , 2014 ( 2014 - 02 - 10 ) Genre Pop Length 3 : 45 Label Rhino Songwriter ( s ) Chris Daughtry Producer ( s ) Brian Rawling Kian Egan singles chronology '' Home '' ( 2014 ) '' I 'll Be '' ( 2014 ) '' Home '' ( 2014 ) '' I 'll Be '' ( 2014 ) Music video Home on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021813},{"example_id":-5604574651125534234,"question":"where's ex on the beach filmed 2018","answers":["Spain"],"text":"The eighth series of the show is expected to begin on 20 March 2018 , and was filmed in Spain . The series was confirmed in August 2017 . The cast for this series was revealed on 20 February 2018 , and includes Geordie Shore star Marnie Simpson as well as The X Factor contestant , and Stereo Kicks and Union J singer Casey Johnson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996220},{"example_id":-2068130645255109893,"question":"what breed is dog in as good as it gets","answers":["Brussels Griffons"],"text":"In the film As Good as It Gets ( 1997 ) , as Verdell , played by six Brussels Griffons , named Timer , Sprout , Debbie , Billy , Parfait , and Jill the star","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997408},{"example_id":-4089118705679001002,"question":"when is the second season of grand tour coming out","answers":["late - 2017"],"text":"On 11 July 2017 a teaser trailer for series 2 was released featuring a Mercedes AMG GT R , Ripsaw EV - 2 , McLaren 720S , Bugatti Chiron , Audi TTRS , Rimac Concept One , a Grumman American AA - 5 light aircraft and an armoured personnel carrier visiting the Dubai Mall . The trailer closes with Richard Hammond setting off up the Hemburg Hill Climb and stating '' watch this ! '' . Season 2 is scheduled for late - 2017 ; beginning in either October or November 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021838},{"example_id":6869504958449979278,"question":"which is the longest running tv show in india","answers":["Abhhishekam"],"text":"Title Network Language Episode Count Abhhishekam ETV Telugu 2,920 Aadade Aadharam ETV Telugu 2,765 Yeh Rishta Kya Kehlata Hai Star Plus Hindi 2,661 Savdhaan India Life Ok Star Bharat Hindi 2,547 Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah SAB TV Hindi 2,475 Manasu Mamatha ETV Telugu 2,269 Balika Vadhu Colors TV Hindi 2,245 Saath Nibhaana Saathiya Star Plus Hindi 2,184 Sasural Simar Ka Colors TV Hindi 2,063","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021840},{"example_id":3499399753552851756,"question":"what kind of dog is from the little rascals","answers":["an APBT"],"text":"Pete the Pup ( original , 1924 -- June 1930 ; second Pete , September 9 , 1929 -- January 28 , 1946 ) was a character in Hal Roach 's Our Gang comedies ( later known as The Little Rascals ) during the 1930s . Otherwise known as '' Pete , the Dog With the Ring Around His Eye '' , or simply '' Petey '' , he was well known for having a circled eye that was added on by Hollywood make - up artist Max Factor and credited as an oddity in Ripley 's Believe It or Not . The original Pete ( sired by '' Tudor 's Black Jack '' ) was an APBT named '' Pal , the Wonder Dog '' , and had a natural ring almost completely around his right eye ; dye was used to finish it off .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981184},{"example_id":7636669095898905143,"question":"when do the new episodes of supergirl start","answers":["April 16 , 2018"],"text":"The fourteenth episode is set to air on April 16 , 2018 , to accommodate the airing of Legends of Tomorrow 's third season in the same timeslot until April 9 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006406},{"example_id":-2566902270035304046,"question":"where is super bowl 54 going to be held","answers":["Miami Gardens , Florida"],"text":"Super Bowl LIV , the 54th Super Bowl and the 50th modern - era National Football League ( NFL ) championship game , will decide the league champion for the league 's centennial 2019 season . The game is scheduled to be played on February 2 , 2020 in Miami Gardens , Florida ( with the exact date pending potential changes to the NFL calendar ) . This will be the 11th Super Bowl hosted by the South Florida region and the sixth Super Bowl hosted in Miami Gardens , with the last one being Super Bowl XLIV ten years earlier . The game will be televised nationally by Fox .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011156},{"example_id":29542413402292714,"question":"when did handmaid's tale go into production","answers":["late 2016"],"text":"The Handmaid 's Tale is an American television series created by Bruce Miller based on the 1985 novel of the same name by Canadian writer Margaret Atwood . It was ordered by streaming service Hulu with a straight - to - series order of 10 episodes , with the production beginning in late 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988173},{"example_id":-3823811245519281714,"question":"where does 40 year old virgin take place","answers":["Los Angeles"],"text":"The 40 - Year - Old Virgin Theatrical release poster Directed by Judd Apatow Produced by Judd Apatow Clayton Townsend Shauna Robertson Written by Judd Apatow Steve Carell Starring Steve Carell Catherine Keener Paul Rudd Romany Malco Seth Rogen Elizabeth Banks Leslie Mann Jane Lynch Music by Lyle Workman Cinematography Jack Green Edited by Brent White Production company Apatow Productions Distributed by Universal Pictures Release date August 11 , 2005 ( 2005 - 08 - 11 ) ( Los Angeles premiere ) August 19 , 2005 ( 2005 - 08 - 19 ) ( United States ) Running time 116 minutes 133 minutes ( unrated version ) Country United States Language English Budget $26 million Box office $177.4 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021867},{"example_id":2464991576104647034,"question":"word that means giving human characteristics to animals","answers":["Anthropomorphism"],"text":"Anthropomorphism is the attribution of human traits , emotions , or intentions to non-human entities . It is considered to be an innate tendency of human psychology .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997720},{"example_id":284721302509555011,"question":"who is the actress that plays emma in once upon a time","answers":["Jennifer Marie Morrison"],"text":"Jennifer Marie Morrison ( born April 12 , 1979 ) is an American actress , producer , director , and former child model . She is known for her roles as Dr. Allison Cameron in the medical - drama series House ( 2004 -- 2012 ) and Emma Swan in the ABC adventure - fantasy series Once Upon a Time ( 2011 -- 2017 ) . She also has portrayed Zoey Pierson , one of Ted Mosby 's love interests on the comedy series How I Met Your Mother ; Winona Kirk , mother of James T. Kirk in the 2009 science - fiction film Star Trek ; and Tess Conlon in the 2011 sports drama film Warrior .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970931},{"example_id":-2048037338929585937,"question":"who was the first chemist that tried to group elements based on their properties","answers":["Johann Wolfgang D\u00f6bereiner"],"text":"In 1817 , Johann Wolfgang D\u00f6bereiner , a chemist , began to formulate one of the earliest attempts to classify the elements . In 1829 , he found that he could form some of the elements into groups of three , with the members of each group having related properties . He termed these groups triads .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021886},{"example_id":-2710245555061208677,"question":"where is the frog's eardrum located on its body","answers":["tympanum"],"text":"The tympanum is an external hearing structure in animals such as mammals , birds , some reptiles , some amphibians and some insects .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021887},{"example_id":3860919979609551494,"question":"where is potassium located in the human body","answers":["all living cells"],"text":"Potassium ions are necessary for the function of all living cells . The transfer of potassium ions through nerve cell membranes is necessary for normal nerve transmission ; potassium deficiency and excess can each result in numerous abnormalities , including an abnormal heart rhythm and various electrocardiographic ( ECG ) abnormalities . Fresh fruits and vegetables are good dietary sources of potassium . The body responds to the influx of dietary potassium , which raises serum potassium levels , with a shift of potassium from outside to inside cells and an increase in potassium excretion by the kidneys .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021891},{"example_id":-2345580553301833619,"question":"who beat the carolina panthers in the super bowl","answers":["New England Patriots"],"text":"Super Bowl XXXVIII Carolina Panthers ( NFC ) New England Patriots ( AFC ) 29 32 Total CAR 0 10 0 19 29 NE 0 14 0 18 32 Date February 1 , 2004 ( 2004 - 02 ) Stadium Reliant Stadium , Houston , Texas MVP Tom Brady , Quarterback Favorite Patriots by 7 Referee Ed Hochuli Attendance 71,525 Future Hall of Famers Patriots : None Panthers : None Ceremonies National anthem Beyonc\u00e9 Coin toss Earl Campbell , Ollie Matson , Don Maynard , Y.A. Tittle , Mike Singletary , Gene Upshaw Halftime show Jessica Simpson , Ocean of Soul , Spirit of Houston , Janet Jackson , Justin Timberlake , P. Diddy , Kid Rock , and Nelly TV in the United States Network CBS Announcers Greg Gumbel , Phil Simms , Armen Keteyian and Bonnie Bernstein Nielsen ratings 41.3 ( est . 89.8 million viewers ) Market share 63 Cost of 30 - second commercial $2.2 million \u2190 XXXVII Super Bowl XXXIX \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021906},{"example_id":978638494645272768,"question":"who won the 2016 open championship at royal troon","answers":["Henrik Stenson"],"text":"Henrik Stenson shot a final round 63 for 264 , a record 20 - under par , three strokes ahead of runner - up Phil Mickelson , the 2013 champion . The leader after 54 holes , Stenson became the first Scandinavian man to win a major title .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021907},{"example_id":2698192755634040121,"question":"when can the supreme court justices be removed","answers":["after impeachment"],"text":"According to federal statute , the Court normally consists of the Chief Justice of the United States and eight associate justices who are nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate . Once appointed , justices have lifetime tenure unless they resign , retire , or are removed after impeachment ( though no justice has ever been removed ) . In modern discourse , the justices are often categorized as having conservative , moderate , or liberal philosophies of law and of judicial interpretation . Each justice has one vote , and it is worth noting while a far greater number of cases in recent history have been decided unanimously , decisions in cases of the highest profile have come down to just one single vote , thereby exposing the justices ' ideological beliefs that track with those philosophical or political categories . The Court meets in the Supreme Court Building in Washington , D.C.","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021909},{"example_id":-7946684446345116869,"question":"when did indiana go on daylight savings time","answers":["2005"],"text":"The U.S. state of Indiana is divided between Eastern and Central time zones . The official dividing line has moved progressively west from its original location on the Indiana -- Ohio border , to a position dividing Indiana down the middle , and finally to its current location along much of the Indiana -- Illinois border . Being on the western frontier of the Eastern time zone resulted in opposition from many in the state to observing daylight saving time for decades . The 2005 decision by the Indiana General Assembly to implement daylight saving time remains controversial .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976712},{"example_id":5604909139000451166,"question":"how many digits in a swiss mobile number","answers":["ten digits"],"text":"The Swiss telephone numbering plan implements the ITU - T recommendation E. 164 and is designated E. 164 \/ 2002 , based on its last major revision in 2002 . It is a closed numbering plan , which means that all telephone numbers , including the area code , have a fixed number of digits . Swiss area codes are officially termed national destination codes ( NDC ) . A complete telephone number consists of ten digits : 0xx xxx xx xx . Two formats are distinguished : three digits for the NDC and seven digits for the subscriber number , and four digits for the NDC and six digits for the subscriber number . However , a few exceptions exist .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021918},{"example_id":-8862581061258083473,"question":"who is considered to be the first pharaoh of egypt","answers":["Narmer"],"text":"Narmer 's identity is the subject of ongoing debates , although the dominant opinion among Egyptologists identifies Narmer with the pharaoh Menes , who is renowned in the ancient Egyptian written records as the first king , and the unifier of Ancient Egypt . Narmer 's identification with Menes is based on the Narmer Palette ( which shows Narmer as the unifier of Egypt ) and the two necropolis seals from the Umm el - Qa'ab cemetery of Abydos that show him as the first king of the First Dynasty .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021927},{"example_id":-9084654648423804893,"question":"when did switched at birth season 5 start","answers":["January 31 , 2017"],"text":"On October 21 , 2015 , Freeform announced that it has picked up a fifth season of its hit original drama series Switched at Birth . The fifth season premiered on January 31 , 2017 . On March 11 , 2016 , it was confirmed that the ten - episode fifth season would be the last .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013276},{"example_id":-790579132371226448,"question":"where was the first excavation of oil done","answers":["August 28 , 1859"],"text":"On August 28 , 1859 , George Bissell and Edwin L. Drake made the first successful use of a drilling rig on a well drilled especially to produce oil , at a site on Oil Creek near Titusville , Pennsylvania . The Drake partners were encouraged by Benjamin Silliman ( 1779 - 1864 ) , a chemistry professor at Yale , who tested a sample of the oil , and assured them that it could be distilled into useful products such as illuminating oil .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021933},{"example_id":6826669514859820271,"question":"who was the first indian to win the nobel prize","answers":["Rabindranath Tagore"],"text":"A total of 835 individuals ( 791 men and 44 women ) and 21 organizations were awarded the Nobel Prize , some more than once . Among the total recipients , 12 are Indians ( 5 Indian citizens and 7 of Indian origin or residency ) . Rabindranath Tagore was the first Indian citizen to be awarded and Mother Teresa is the only woman in the list . Notably , Sri Aurobindo was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1943 and for the Nobel Prize in Peace in 1950 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021934},{"example_id":3083250569421290701,"question":"what movie is the song i can't help falling in love with you in","answers":["Blue Hawaii"],"text":"'' Ca n't Help Falling in Love '' is a pop ballad based on '' Plaisir d'amour '' which is sung by Montgomery Clift in the 1949 film '' The Heiress '' starring Clift and Olivia de Havilland musical score provided by Aaron Copeland . Originally recorded by American singer Elvis Presley and published by Gladys Music , Presley 's publishing company . It was written by Hugo Peretti , Luigi Creatore , and George David Weiss . The melody is based on '' Plaisir d'amour '' , a popular romance by Jean - Paul - \u00c9gide Martini ( 1784 ) . The song was featured in '' The Heiress '' and Presley 's 1961 film , Blue Hawaii . During the following four decades , it was recorded by numerous other artists , including Tom Smothers , Swedish pop group A-Teens , and the British reggae group UB40 , whose 1993 version topped the U.S. and UK charts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021937},{"example_id":8546271260465666654,"question":"who won the battle of the bulge in world war 2","answers":["Allied"],"text":"Result Allied victory Western Allied offensive plans delayed by five or six weeks Disastrous offensive in the Ardennes exhausted the resources of Germany on the Western Front . The German collapse opened the way for the Allies to ultimately break the Siegfried Line Soviet offensive in Poland launched on 12 January 1945 , eight days earlier than originally intended .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021954},{"example_id":-787596888238347813,"question":"when did they build the 7 mile bridge","answers":["1978 to 1982"],"text":"The current road bridge was constructed from 1978 to 1982 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997285},{"example_id":5262295880545363827,"question":"when did the righteous brothers song unchained melody","answers":["July 1965"],"text":"In 1955 , three versions of the song ( by Les Baxter , Al Hibbler , and Roy Hamilton ) charted in the Billboard Top 10 in the United States , and four versions ( by Al Hibbler , Les Baxter , Jimmy Young , and Liberace ) appeared in the Top 20 in the United Kingdom simultaneously , an unbeaten record for any song . The song and '' Do They Know It 's Christmas '' are the only songs to reach number one in four different recordings in the UK . Of the hundreds of recordings made , it was the July 1965 version by the Righteous Brothers , performed as a solo by Bobby Hatfield , that became a jukebox standard for the late 20th century . This version achieved a second round of great popularity when it was featured in the film Ghost ( 1990 ) . In 2004 , it finished at number 27 on AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007875},{"example_id":-7351931694430115005,"question":"the minamoto and taira claimed status from their relationship to the","answers":["Emperor Takakura"],"text":"In 1180 , Taira no Kiyomori put his grandson Antoku ( then only 2 years of age ) on the throne after the abdication of Emperor Takakura . Emperor Go - Shirakawa 's son Mochihito felt that he was being denied his rightful place on the throne and , with the help of Minamoto no Yorimasa , sent out a call to arms to the Minamoto clan and Buddhist monasteries in May . However , this plot ended with the deaths of Yorimasa and Mochihito .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021985},{"example_id":-6200587786949665427,"question":"neurons move material away from the soma by","answers":["dynein","Kinesin"],"text":"The vast majority of axonal proteins are synthesized in the neuronal cell body and transported along axons . Axonal transport occurs throughout the life of a neuron and is essential to its growth and survival . Microtubules ( made of tubulin ) run along the length of the axon and provide the main cytoskeletal '' tracks '' for transportation . Kinesin and dynein are motor proteins that move cargoes in the anterograde ( forwards from the soma to the axon tip ) and retrograde ( backwards to the soma ( cell body ) ) directions , respectively . Motor proteins bind and transport several different cargoes including mitochondria , cytoskeletal polymers , autophagosomes , and synaptic vesicles containing neurotransmitters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021987},{"example_id":2700792345970125575,"question":"who becomes the supervisor at the end of hidden figures","answers":["Dorothy"],"text":"Dorothy learns of the impending installation of an IBM 7090 electronic computer that could replace human computers . She visits the computer room to learn about it , and successfully starts the machine . Later , she visits a public library , where the librarian scolds her for visiting the whites - only section , to borrow a book about Fortran . After teaching herself programming and training her West Area co-workers , she is officially promoted to supervise the Programming Department , bringing 30 of her co-workers with her . Mitchell eventually addresses Dorothy as '' Mrs. Vaughan , '' indicating her new - found respect .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021988},{"example_id":-7210261945007306645,"question":"when did they stop making the buick lesabre","answers":["2005"],"text":"Model years 1959 -- 2005","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021993},{"example_id":-6586782848371215108,"question":"what do the stars on the chicago flag represent","answers":["Fort Dearborn"],"text":"The first star represents Fort Dearborn . It was added to the flag in 1939 . Its six points symbolize transportation , labor , commerce , finance , populousness , and salubrity . The second star stands for the Great Chicago Fire of 1871 , and is original to the 1917 design of the flag . Its six points represent the virtues of religion , education , aesthetics , justice , beneficence , and civic pride . The third star symbolizes the World 's Columbian Exposition of 1893 , and is original to the 1917 design . Its six points stand for political entities Chicago has belonged to and the flags that have flown over the area : France , 1693 ; Great Britain , 1763 ; Virginia , 1778 ; the Northwest Territory , 1789 ; Indiana Territory , 1802 ; and Illinois ( territory , 1809 , and state , since 1818 ) . The fourth star represents the Century of Progress Exposition ( 1933 -- 34 ) , and was added in 1933 . Its points refer to bragging rights : the United States ' second largest city ( became third largest in a 1990 census when passed by Los Angeles ) ; Chicago 's Latin motto , Urbs in horto ( '' City in a garden '' ) ; Chicago 's '' I Will '' motto ; the Great Central Marketplace ; Wonder City ; and Convention City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022014},{"example_id":563154357515190488,"question":"who is in charge of department of labor","answers":["Alexander Acosta , Secretary","Patrick Pizzella , Deputy Secretary"],"text":"United States Department of Labor Seal of the U.S. Department of Labor Flag of the U.S. Department of Labor The Frances Perkins Building , which serves as the headquarters of the U.S. Department of Labor Agency overview Formed March 4 , 1913 ; 105 years ago ( 1913 - 03 - 04 ) Headquarters Frances Perkins Building 200 Constitution Avenue NW Washington , D.C. , U.S. 38 \u00b0 53 ' 33.13 '' N 77 \u00b0 0 ' 51.94 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 38.8925361 \u00b0 N 77.0144278 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 38.8925361 ; - 77.0144278 Coordinates : 38 \u00b0 53 ' 33.13 '' N 77 \u00b0 0 ' 51.94 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 38.8925361 \u00b0 N 77.0144278 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 38.8925361 ; - 77.0144278 Employees 17,450 ( 2014 ) Annual budget $12.1 billion ( FY 2012 ) Agency executives Alexander Acosta , Secretary Patrick Pizzella , Deputy Secretary Website www.dol.gov","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022015},{"example_id":7982450250985281086,"question":"when did the french immigrants come to canada","answers":["from the 17th century onward"],"text":"French Canadians ( also referred to as Franco - Canadians or Canadiens ; French : Canadien ( ne ) s fran\u00e7ais ( es ) ) are an ethnic group who trace their ancestry to French colonists who settled in Canada from the 17th century onward . Today , French Canadians constitute the main French - speaking population in Canada , accounting for about 22 per cent of the country 's total population . The majority of French Canadians reside in Quebec , where they constitute the majority of the province 's population , although French Canadian and francophone minority communities exist in all other Canadian provinces and territories as well .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022017},{"example_id":-9100770776099585652,"question":"where was the movie the last song filmed","answers":["Georgia"],"text":"On April 9 , 2009 , after three months of deliberation , the decision to relocate to Georgia was made final . To determine the specific town , location scouts scoured the state for an aged , isolated , oceanfront property to use as the Miller family 's home in the film . After another three months and the discovery of the '' Adams Cottage '' on the southern tip of Tybee Island , Tybee and neighboring locations became the sites of filming in late March , with the intention of masquerading the area as Wilmington and Wrightsville Beach , North Carolina. , The locale proved too unique to disguise . '' We had a hard time trying to hide the fact that this was Tybee and Savannah was Savannah , '' said Bass Hampton , the film 's location director . Filmmakers convinced the screenwriters to change the setting of the film and to Tybee Island , thus allowing them to incorporate landmarks such as the Tybee Island Light Station and the Savannah Historic District . The setting of Sparks ' novel remained in North Carolina . Though other movies have been filmed in Tybee Island , The Last Song is the first to be both filmed and set in Tybee Island . With the city 's name plastered on everything from police cars to businesses , Georgia officials predict a lasting effect on the economy . In addition , The Last Song is estimated to have brought up to 500 summer jobs to Georgia , $8 million to local businesses , and $17.5 million to state businesses .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022018},{"example_id":3555368124145306179,"question":"when was by the waters of babylon written","answers":["July 31 , 1937"],"text":"'' By the Waters of Babylon '' is a post-apocalyptic short story by American writer Stephen Vincent Ben\u00e9t , first published July 31 , 1937 , in The Saturday Evening Post as '' The Place of the Gods '' . It was republished in 1943 in The Pocket Book of Science Fiction , and was adapted in 1971 into a one - act play by Brainerd Duffield .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022024},{"example_id":-799306723714112913,"question":"what does the little u mean in statistics","answers":["a random variable"],"text":"Let X be a random variable with mean value \u03bc :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022026},{"example_id":1675065240061350606,"question":"where are brussel sprouts grown in the us","answers":["Skagit Valley , Washington","California","Long Island , New York"],"text":"Most American production is in California , with a smaller percentage of the crop grown in Skagit Valley , Washington , where cool springs , mild summers , and rich soil abounds , and to a lesser degree on Long Island , New York . Total American production is approximately 32,000 tons , with a value of $27 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022027},{"example_id":2412753499000534238,"question":"who plays lexi in monarch of the glen","answers":["Dawn Anne Nolan"],"text":"Dawn Anne Nolan ( born 11 December 1975 in Glasgow ) is a Scottish actress best known for her portrayals of the characters Alexandra '' Lexie '' MacDonald from the BBC drama Monarch of the Glen , Alice Trevanion in the ITV drama series Wild at Heart and Dr Annie Jandhu in BBC Soap Opera River City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022035},{"example_id":1460991943444470091,"question":"the first chief of staff of pak army was","answers":["General A.H. Khan"],"text":"In 1969 , the title of the army command was changed from '' Commander - in - Chief '' to '' Chief of Staff '' with President Yahya Khan acting as Commander - in - Chief and General A.H. Khan as Chief of Staff . On 20 March 1972 , the post was renamed as '' Chief of Army Staff '' ( COAS ) with Lieutenant - General Tikka Khan elevated to four star rank to be appointed as army 's first chief of army staff .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022041},{"example_id":8539804070640156285,"question":"who was the man of the match in the world cup final 2018","answers":["Antoine Griezmann"],"text":"2018 FIFA World Cup Final The France team holds the World Cup trophy Event 2018 FIFA World Cup France Croatia Date 15 July 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 15 ) Venue Luzhniki Stadium , Moscow Man of the Match Antoine Griezmann ( France ) Referee N\u00e9stor Pitana ( Argentina ) Attendance 78,011 Weather Partly cloudy 27 \u00b0 C ( 81 \u00b0 F ) 51 % humidity \u2190 2014 2022 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973559},{"example_id":1916261324720394995,"question":"what is the port side of a boat","answers":["the left - hand side"],"text":"To understand which is which , when a person is facing the bow on a vessel or aircraft , that is , forward towards the direction the vehicle is heading when underway , the port side is the left - hand side and the starboard side is the right - hand side . However , port and starboard never change ; they are unambiguous references that are not based on the relative directions of an observer , just like the cardinal directions of east and west do n't change no matter the direction a person faces .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022063},{"example_id":623735643906121276,"question":"who came up with the shia labeouf song","answers":["Rob Cantor"],"text":"'' Shia LaBeouf '' Song by Rob Cantor Released 2012 Genre Comedy Songwriter ( s ) Rob Cantor Producer ( s ) Greg Nicolett and Gregory James Jenkins","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022064},{"example_id":-4161059329570939963,"question":"when did mary did you know come out","answers":["1991"],"text":"'' Mary , Did You Know ? '' is a Christmas song with lyrics written by Mark Lowry and music written by Buddy Greene . It was originally recorded by Christian recording artist Michael English on his self - titled debut solo album in 1991 ( English and Lowry were both members of the Gaither Vocal Band at the time ) . It reached No. 6 on CCM Magazine 's AC Chart . Lowry would record the song several times himself , most notably with the Gaither Vocal Band on their 1998 Christmas album Still the Greatest Story Ever Told .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982005},{"example_id":-1602370510087623014,"question":"how many books in little house on the prairie series","answers":["eight"],"text":"The original Little House books were a series of eight autobiographical children 's novels written by Laura Ingalls Wilder and published by Harper & Brothers from 1932 to 1943 . The eighth book , These Happy Golden Years , featured Laura Ingalls at ages 15 to 18 and was originally published with one page at the end containing the note , '' The end of the Little House books . '' The ninth and last novel written by Wilder , The First Four Years was published posthumously and unfinished in 1971 . Although her intentions are unknown , it is commonly considered part of the Little House series and is included in the 9 - volume paperback box set Little House , Big Adventure ( Harper Trophy , May 1994 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002115},{"example_id":-8573786435272513235,"question":"who does eowyn marry in lord of the rings","answers":["Faramir"],"text":"After the demise of Sauron , \u00c9owyn and Faramir married and settled in Ithilien , of which Faramir was made the ruling Prince by King Elessar , the name with which Aragorn ascended the throne of the Reunited Kingdom . Faramir and \u00c9owyn had at least one son , Elboron , and their grandson was Barahir , who wrote The Tale of Aragorn and Arwen in the Fourth Age .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022075},{"example_id":7036172685449804287,"question":"when did 3 point line start in high school","answers":["1987"],"text":"The NCAA 's Southern Conference became the first collegiate conference to use the three - point rule , adopting a 22 - foot ( 6.71 m ) line for the 1980 -- 81 season . Ronnie Carr of Western Carolina University was the first to score a three - point field goal in college basketball history on November 29 , 1980 . Over the following five years , NCAA conferences differed in their use of the rule and distance required for a three - pointer . The line was as close as 17 ft 9 in ( 5.41 m ) in the Atlantic Coast Conference , and as far away as 22 feet in the Big Sky Conference . Used in conference play , it was adopted by the NCAA for the 1986 -- 87 men 's season at 19 ft 9 in ( 6.02 m ) , and was first used in the NCAA Tournament in 1987 . In the same 1986 -- 87 season , the NCAA adopted the three - pointer in women 's basketball on an experimental basis , using the same 19 ft 9 in distance , and made its use mandatory beginning in 1987 -- 88 . In 2007 , the NCAA lengthened the men 's three - point distance to 20 ft 9 in ( 6.32 m ) , with the rule coming into effect at the beginning of the 2008 -- 09 season . The NCAA women 's three - point distance was moved to match the men 's distance in 2011 -- 12 . American high schools , along with elementary and middle schools , adopted a 19 ft 9 in ( 6.02 m ) line nationally in 1987 , a year after the NCAA . The NCAA used the FIBA three - point line ( see below ) in the 2018 National Invitation Tournament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982310},{"example_id":8781017872125798457,"question":"where does atropine block the release of acetylcholine","answers":["muscarinic receptors"],"text":"Atropine is not an actual antidote for organophosphate poisoning . However , by blocking the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic receptors , atropine also serves as a treatment for poisoning by organophosphate insecticides and nerve gases , such as tabun ( GA ) , sarin ( GB ) , soman ( GD ) and VX . Troops who are likely to be attacked with chemical weapons often carry autoinjectors with atropine and obidoxime , for rapid injection into the muscles of the thigh . In a developed case of nerve - gas poisoning , maximum atropinization is desirable . Atropine is often used in conjunction with pralidoxime chloride .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022084},{"example_id":-5634257666052942651,"question":"when did the song wild thing come out","answers":["January 1989"],"text":"'' Wild Thing '' Single by Tone L\u014dc from the album L\u014dc - ed After Dark Released January 1989 Recorded Genre Rap rock Length 4 : 23 Label Delicious Vinyl Songwriter ( s ) Anthony Terrell Smith , Matt Dike , Marvin Young Producer ( s ) Matt Dike , Michael Ross Tone L\u014dc singles chronology '' Wild Thing '' ( 1989 ) '' Funky Cold Medina '' ( 1989 ) '' Wild Thing '' ( 1989 ) '' Funky Cold Medina '' ( 1989 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022096},{"example_id":7902093696459087003,"question":"what channel is disney channel on virgin media","answers":["724"],"text":"724 : Disney Channel","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022104},{"example_id":-4430298293065657498,"question":"what is the population of bridgewater nova scotia","answers":["8,532"],"text":"Bridgewater is a town in Lunenburg County , Nova Scotia , Canada , at the navigable limit of the LaHave River . With a population of 8,532 as of 2016 , Bridgewater is the largest town in the South Shore region .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022106},{"example_id":-6796491772484365581,"question":"how many lanes in a olympic swimming pool","answers":["10"],"text":"Physical property Specified value Length 7001500000000000000 \u2660 50.000 + 0.030 - 0.000 m Width 7001250000000000000 \u2660 25.0 m Depth 2.0 m ( 6 ft 7 in ) minimum , 3.0 m ( 9 ft 10 in ) recommended . Number of lanes 10 Lane width 2.5 m ( 8 ft 2 in ) Water temperature 25 -- 28 \u00b0 C ( 77 -- 82 \u00b0 F ) Light intensity minimum 1500 lux ( 140 footcandles ) Volume 2,500,000 L ( 550,000 imp gal ; 660,000 US gal ) , assuming a nominal depth of 7000200000000000000 \u2660 2 m . 2,500 m ( 88,000 cu ft ) in cubic units . About 2 acre - feet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989953},{"example_id":8707085278920353630,"question":"who directed rogue one a star wars story","answers":["Gareth Edwards"],"text":"Rogue One : A Star Wars Story , or simply Rogue One , is a 2016 American epic space opera film directed by Gareth Edwards . The screenplay by Chris Weitz and Tony Gilroy is from a story by John Knoll and Gary Whitta . It was produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures . It is the first installment of the Star Wars Anthology series , set immediately before the events of the original Star Wars film , and follows a group of rebels on a mission to steal the plans for the Death Star , the Galactic Empire 's superweapon . The cast includes Felicity Jones , Diego Luna , Ben Mendelsohn , Donnie Yen , Mads Mikkelsen , Alan Tudyk , Riz Ahmed , Jiang Wen and Forest Whitaker .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022110},{"example_id":5217500345025316455,"question":"what horse holds the record for the belmont","answers":["Secretariat"],"text":"The Belmont Stakes is an American Grade I stakes Thoroughbred horse race held on the first or second Saturday in June at Belmont Park in Elmont , New York . It is a 1.5 - mile - long ( 2.4 km ) horse race , open to three - year - old Thoroughbreds . Colts and geldings carry a weight of 126 pounds ( 57 kg ) ; fillies carry 121 pounds ( 55 kg ) . The race , nicknamed The Test of the Champion , and The Run for the Carnations , is the third and final leg of the Triple Crown and is held five weeks after the Kentucky Derby and three weeks after the Preakness Stakes . The 1973 Belmont Stakes and Triple Crown winner Secretariat holds the mile and a half stakes record ( which is also a track and world record on dirt ) of 2 : 24 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989080},{"example_id":5454687285689997135,"question":"who played brenda sue on little house on the prairie","answers":["Tisch Raye"],"text":"Brenda Sue Longworth ( played by Tisch Raye )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022121},{"example_id":-7152150630675013678,"question":"who is the first governor general of the bahamas","answers":["Sir Milo Butler"],"text":"Governor - General of the Bahamas Flag of the Governor - General Incumbent Dame Marguerite Pindling since 8 July 2014 Style Her Excellency Residence Government House , The Bahamas Appointer Monarch of the Bahamas Term length At Her Majesty 's pleasure Formation 31 July 1973 First holder Sir Milo Butler Website www.bahamas.gov.bs","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022126},{"example_id":-4547853516174911135,"question":"who ran the first under 4 minute mile","answers":["Roger Bannister"],"text":"Breaking the four - minute barrier was first achieved on 6 May 1954 at Oxford University 's Iffley Road Track , by Englishman Roger Bannister , with the help of fellow - runners as pacemakers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022128},{"example_id":7730473824328051533,"question":"who wrote the lyrics to you make it feel like christmas","answers":["Michael Busbee","Blake Shelton","Gwen Stefani","Justin Tranter"],"text":"'' You Make It Feel Like Christmas '' is a song recorded by American singer Gwen Stefani for her 2017 holiday album of the same name . It features guest vocals from Blake Shelton and was released on September 22 , 2017 as the album 's lead single through Interscope . The track was written by Stefani , Justin Tranter , Shelton and Michael Busbee , while production was handled by Busbee and Eric Valentine . It has been used in Starbucks ' '' Togetherness '' commercial to promote its Christmas campaign .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022138},{"example_id":300983366611297115,"question":"when was the taming of the shrew written","answers":["between 1590 and 1592"],"text":"The Taming of the Shrew is a comedy by William Shakespeare , believed to have been written between 1590 and 1592 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022147},{"example_id":-5933482706139055665,"question":"who wrote the lyrics to all you need is love","answers":["John Lennon"],"text":"'' All You Need Is Love '' is a song by the English rock band the Beatles that was released as a non-album single in July 1967 . It was written by John Lennon and credited to Lennon -- McCartney . The Beatles performed the song over a pre-recorded backing track as Britain 's contribution to Our World , the first live global television link . Watched by over 400 million in 25 countries , the programme was broadcast via satellite on 25 June 1967 . The song captured the utopian sentiments of the Summer of Love era and topped singles charts in Britain , the United States and many other countries .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981026},{"example_id":3072047794205003135,"question":"when was the ford model t first made","answers":["October 1 , 1908"],"text":"The Ford Model T ( colloquially known as the Tin Lizzie , Leaping Lena , or flivver ) is an automobile produced by Ford Motor Company from October 1 , 1908 , to May 26 , 1927 . It is generally regarded as the first affordable automobile , the car that opened travel to the common middle - class American ; some of this was because of Ford 's efficient fabrication , including assembly line production instead of individual hand crafting .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995949},{"example_id":-7194747203248645268,"question":"who sang we are the world usa for africa","answers":["supergroup"],"text":"'' We Are the World '' is a song and charity single originally recorded by the supergroup United Support of Artists ( USA ) for Africa in 1985 . It was written by Michael Jackson and Lionel Richie ( with arrangements by Michael Omartian ) and produced by Quincy Jones for the album We Are the World . With sales in excess of 20 million copies , it is one of the fewer than 30 all - time physical singles to have sold at least 10 million copies worldwide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976078},{"example_id":5957287365903330678,"question":"when will the last throne of glass book be released","answers":["October 2018"],"text":"Throne of Glass is a young adult high fantasy novel series by American author Sarah J. Maas , beginning with the inaugural entry of the same name , released in August 2012 . The story follows the journey of Celaena Sardothien , a teenage assassin in a corrupted kingdom with a tyrannical ruler . As the tale progresses , Celaena forms unexpected bonds and uncovers a conspiracy amidst her adventures . The series is set to conclude with the seventh book in October 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022170},{"example_id":9149060096928136887,"question":"who did katharine mcphee lose to in american idol","answers":["Taylor Hicks"],"text":"The fifth season of reality television singing competition American Idol began on January 17 , 2006 , and concluded on May 24 , 2006 . Randy Jackson , Paula Abdul and Simon Cowell returned to judge , and Ryan Seacrest returned to host . It is the most successful season to date ratings-wise , and resulted in 18 contestants ( including all of the top 10 and a few semifinalists ) getting record deals -- nine of them with major labels . It was the first season with a male winner ( Taylor Hicks ) and a female runner - up ( Katharine McPhee ) . It was also the first season of the series to be aired in high definition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000937},{"example_id":-4220008950337728578,"question":"who is considered the father of la lucha libre in mexico","answers":["Salvador Lutteroth"],"text":"In 1929 , Salvador Lutteroth , who at the time was a property inspector for the Mexican Tax department , moved to Ciudad Ju\u00e1rez near the Mexico \/ U.S. border . During a trip to El Paso , Texas Lutteroth witnessed a professional wrestling show and was intrigued by the show and especially the main event Greek wrestler Gus Pappas . Four years later Lutteroth , along with his financial backer Francisco Ahumada chartered Empresa Mexicana de Lucha Libre ( EMLL ; The '' Mexican Wrestling Enterprise '' ) , the first Mexican owned wrestling promotion in the country . EMLL held their first shown on September 21 , 1933 , considered the '' birth of Lucha libre '' and led to Lutteroth being known as '' the father of Lucha Libre '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022185},{"example_id":5008591256887246614,"question":"when did alpine skiing come to the olympics","answers":["1936"],"text":"Alpine skiing has been contested at every Winter Olympics since 1936 , when a combined event was held in Garmisch - Partenkirchen , Germany .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022188},{"example_id":3296205882025916613,"question":"where did the idea of the atomic bomb come from","answers":["Manhattan Project"],"text":"Nuclear weapons possess enormous destructive power from nuclear fission or combined fission and fusion reactions . Starting with scientific breakthroughs made during the 1930s , the United States , the United Kingdom and Canada collaborated during World War II in what was called the Manhattan Project to counter the suspected Nazi German atomic bomb project . In August 1945 , two fission bombs were dropped on Japan , standing to date as the only use of nuclear weapons in combat . The Soviet Union started development shortly thereafter with their own atomic bomb project , and not long after that both countries developed even more powerful fusion weapons known as '' hydrogen bombs '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022192},{"example_id":-5298018573716090889,"question":"who does the voice of mrs wolowitz on big bang theory","answers":["Carol Ann Susi"],"text":"Carol Ann Susi ( February 2 , 1952 -- November 11 , 2014 ) was an American actress . She was known for providing the voice of recurring unseen character Mrs. Wolowitz , mother of Howard Wolowitz , on the television series The Big Bang Theory .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974559},{"example_id":-8854191530665970851,"question":"who is the highest paid player in basketball","answers":["Stephen Curry"],"text":"Player Salary Team Stephen Curry $34,682,550 Golden State Warriors LeBron James $33,285,709 Cleveland Cavaliers Paul Millsap $31,269,231 Denver Nuggets Gordon Hayward $29,727,900 Boston Celtics Blake Griffin $29,512,900 Los Angeles Clippers Kyle Lowry $28,703,704 Toronto Raptors Russell Westbrook $28,530,608 Oklahoma City Thunder Mike Conley , Jr . $28,530,608 Memphis Grizzlies James Harden $28,299,399 Houston Rockets DeMar DeRozan $27,739,975 Toronto Raptors","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973248},{"example_id":-5702685605701428971,"question":"what does eagle represent in nigeria coat of arm","answers":["strength"],"text":"The coat of arms of Nigeria consists of a black shield with a wavy white pall , symbolizing the meeting of the Niger and Benue Rivers at Lokoja . The black shield represents Nigeria 's fertile soil , while the two supporting horses or chargers on each side represent dignity . The eagle represents strength , while the green and white bands on the top of the shield represent the rich soil .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971555},{"example_id":6502916563856267385,"question":"the main function of the calvin cycle reactions is to produce","answers":["glucose"],"text":"The light - independent reactions , or dark reactions , of photosynthesis are chemical reactions that convert carbon dioxide and other compounds into glucose . These reactions occur in the stroma , the fluid - filled area of a chloroplast outside the thylakoid membranes . These reactions take the products ( ATP and NADPH ) of light - dependent reactions and perform further chemical processes on them . There are three phases to the light - independent reactions , collectively called the Calvin cycle : carbon fixation , reduction reactions , and ribulose 1 , 5 - bisphosphate ( RuBP ) regeneration .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006296},{"example_id":6194483136548201904,"question":"when is the last time argentina did not qualify for the world cup","answers":["1970"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GS GA 1930 Runners - up 5 0 18 9 1934 1st round 9 0 0 1938 Withdrew 1950 1954 Did not enter 1958 Group stage 13 0 5 10 1962 Group stage 10 1966 Quarter - finals 5 1970 Did not qualify 2nd group stage 8 6 9 12 1978 Champions 7 5 15 1982 2nd group stage 12 5 0 8 7 1986 Champions 7 6 0 14 5 1990 Runners - up 7 5 Round of 16 9 0 8 6 1998 Quarter - finals 6 5 10 2002 Group stage 18 2006 Quarter - finals 6 5 0 11 Quarter - finals 5 5 0 10 6 2014 Runners - up 7 5 1 * 8 Total 2 titles 16 \/ 20 77 42 14 21 131 84","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022214},{"example_id":196264328200954276,"question":"when did the broncos last win a superbowl","answers":["Super Bowl 50","2015 season"],"text":"On January 12 , 2015 , one day after the aforementioned Divisional playoff loss to the Colts , the Broncos and head coach John Fox mutually agreed to part ways . Fox left the Broncos with a . 719 winning percentage in his four seasons as the Broncos ' head coach -- the highest in franchise history . One week later , the Broncos hired Gary Kubiak as the team 's 15th head coach . Kubiak served as a backup quarterback to executive vice president \/ general manager John Elway from 1983 -- 1991 , as well as the Broncos ' offensive coordinator from 1995 -- 2005 . Shortly after Kubiak became head coach , the Broncos underwent numerous changes to their coaching staff , including the hiring of defensive coordinator Wade Phillips , under whom the Broncos ' defense ranked No. 1 in the NFL during the 2015 season . The Broncos finished with a 12 -- 4 record and the AFC 's No. 1 seed , despite Peyton Manning having his worst statistical season since his rookie year with the Indianapolis Colts in 1998 and backup quarterback Brock Osweiler filling in for Manning during the second half of the regular season due to Manning suffering from a foot injury . In the playoffs , the Broncos defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers 23 -- 16 in the Divisional Round , the New England Patriots 20 -- 18 in the AFC Championship , and defeated the Carolina Panthers 24 -- 10 in Super Bowl 50 -- the Broncos ' third Super Bowl title .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976404},{"example_id":7412108228930998134,"question":"where will be the 2019 cricket world cup held","answers":["England and Wales"],"text":"The 2019 Cricket World Cup ( officially ICC Cricket World Cup 2019 ) is the 12th edition of the Cricket World Cup , scheduled to be hosted by England and Wales , from 30 May to 14 July 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987228},{"example_id":4187509159886622714,"question":"when was the last world series won by the yankees","answers":["2009"],"text":"The Yankees have won 27 World Series Championships . Their most recent one came in 2009 , under manager Joe Girardi , when they defeated the Philadelphia Phillies in six games .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978269},{"example_id":1455741919504010764,"question":"when was the preamble of the indian constitution amended","answers":["18 December 1976"],"text":"The preamble has been amended only once so far . On 18 December 1976 , during the Emergency in India , the Indira Gandhi government pushed through several changes in the Forty - second Amendment of the constitution . A committee under the chairmanship of Sardar Swaran Singh recommended that this amendment be enacted after being constituted to study the question of amending the constitution in the light of past experience . Through this amendment the words '' socialist '' and '' secular '' were added between the words '' Sovereign '' and '' democratic '' and the words '' unity of the Nation '' were changed to '' unity and integrity of the Nation '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006312},{"example_id":-2283980481444050880,"question":"who played shawn douglas on days of our lives","answers":["Paul Zachary ( 1990 )"],"text":"Shawn - Douglas Brady Brandon Beemer as Shawn - Douglas Brady Days of Our Lives character Portrayed by Noel Bennett Castle ( 1987 ) Paul Zachary ( 1990 ) Scott Groff ( 1990 -- 95 ) Collin O'Donnell ( 1995 -- 99 ) Jason Cook ( 1999 -- 2006 , 2015 ) Brandon Beemer ( 2006 -- 08 , 2016 -- ) Duration 1990 -- 2008 2015 -- First appearance April 6 , 1987 Created by Leah Laiman Introduced by Betty Corday , Ken Corday and Al Rabin ( 1987 ) Ken Corday , Albert Alarr and Greg Meng ( 2015 ) Classification Present ; recurring ( departing ) Profile Occupation Police cadet Courier Mechanic Legal assistant Residence Hong Kong , China Jason Cook as Shawn Brady ( show ) Family Family Brady Horton Kiriakis Parents Bo Brady Hope Williams Siblings Chelsea Brady Zack Brady Ciara Brady Spouse Mimi Lockhart ( 2006 -- 07 ) Belle Black ( 2007 -- ) Children Claire Brady Grandparents Victor Kiriakis Caroline Brady Doug Williams Addie Horton Shawn Brady ( legal ) Aunts and uncles Julie Olson Steven Olson Roman Brady Kimberly Brady Kayla Brady Isabella Toscano Douglas LeClaire Philip Kiriakis Frankie Brady ( adoptive ) Max Brady ( adoptive ) First cousins David Banning Robert Anderson Jr . Spencer Olson Brady Black Tyler Kiriakis Carrie Brady Eric Brady Sami Brady Rex Brady Cassie Brady Andrew Donovan IV Theresa Donovan Stephanie Johnson Joey Johnson","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022227},{"example_id":5742632280840026916,"question":"when was the democratic republic of vietnam founded","answers":["1945"],"text":"Democratic Republic of Vietnam Vi\u1ec7t Nam D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a 1945 -- 1976 Flag Emblem Motto '' \u0110\u1ed9c l\u1eadp -- T\u1ef1 do -- H\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac '' ( English : '' Independence -- Freedom -- Happiness '' ) Anthem '' Ti\u1ebfn Qu\u00e2n Ca '' ( English : '' Army March '' ) Location of North Vietnam in Southeast Asia . Capital Hanoi Languages Vietnamese ( official ) Government Unitary Marxist -- Leninist one - party socialist republic under a totalitarian dictatorship Party Chairman First Secretary 1945 -- 1956 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chinh 1956 -- 1960 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh 1960 -- 1976 L\u00ea Du\u1ea9n President 1945 -- 1969 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh 1969 -- 1976 T\u00f4n \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng Prime Minister 1945 -- 1955 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh 1955 -- 1976 Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n \u0110\u1ed3ng Historical era Cold War Vietnam War Republic declared September 2 , 1945 Viet Minh reenters Hanoi October 10 , 1954 PAVN enters Saigon April 30 , 1975 North and South Vietnam merged July 2 , 1976 Area 1960 157,880 km ( 60,960 sq mi ) Population 1960 est . 15,916,955 Density 101 \/ km ( 261 \/ sq mi ) 1974 est . 23,767,300 Density 151 \/ km ( 390 \/ sq mi ) Currency \u0111\u1ed3ng cash ( until 1948 ) Preceded by Succeeded by French Indochina Empire of Vietnam Vietnam Today part of Vietnam","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022234},{"example_id":3659466810225907246,"question":"how long were the vikings present in north america","answers":["almost 500 years"],"text":"The Norse colony in Greenland lasted for almost 500 years . Continental North American settlements were small and did not develop into permanent colonies . While voyages , for example to collect timber , are likely to have occurred for some time , there is no evidence of any lasting Norse settlements on mainland North America .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022245},{"example_id":7467285693014065732,"question":"what is the name of the form of chemical energy in the body that can be used by all cells","answers":["adenosine triphosphate ( ATP )"],"text":"One central coenzyme is adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) , the universal energy currency of cells . This nucleotide is used to transfer chemical energy between different chemical reactions . There is only a small amount of ATP in cells , but as it is continuously regenerated , the human body can use about its own weight in ATP per day . ATP acts as a bridge between catabolism and anabolism . Catabolism breaks down molecules , and anabolism puts them together . Catabolic reactions generate ATP , and anabolic reactions consume it . It also serves as a carrier of phosphate groups in phosphorylation reactions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022246},{"example_id":-4918848074988330128,"question":"what is the highest denomination of the us dollar","answers":["$100"],"text":"Large denominations of United States currency greater than $100 were circulated by the United States Treasury until 1969 . Since then , U.S. dollar banknotes have only been issued in seven denominations : $1 , $2 , $5 , $10 , $20 , $50 , and $100 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991673},{"example_id":4164022453230788794,"question":"who played lily walsh on as the world turns","answers":["Mary Martha Byrne"],"text":"Mary Martha Byrne ( born December 23 , 1969 ) is an American actress , singer and television writer . She played the role of Lily Walsh Snyder on the soap opera As the World Turns from 1985 to 1989 , then again from 1993 to 2008 ; as well as , from 2000 to 2003 , Lily 's twin sister , Rose D'Angelo . Byrne has also appeared in other stage , television and movie roles , including the title role in the 1983 film Anna to the Infinite Power . She is currently executive producer of the digital drama series Anacostia , where she has played the role of Alexis Jordan since 2011 . Byrne has won three Daytime Emmy Awards for acting .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022257},{"example_id":3029918524660667558,"question":"who plays the original gina in coronation street","answers":["Julie Foy"],"text":"Gina Seddon made her first appearance on 14 March 1988 . She was originally played by Julie Foy . On 15 March 2017 , it was announced that the character would be reintroduced , with Connie Hyde taking over the role . Gina returned on 28 April 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022259},{"example_id":2920405675050597868,"question":"when did the puritans arrive in new england","answers":["1630"],"text":"Other Puritans were convinced that New England could provide a religious refuge , and the enterprise was reorganized as the Massachusetts Bay Company . In March 1629 , it succeeded in obtaining from King Charles a royal charter for the establishment of the Massachusetts Bay Colony . In 1630 , the first ships of the Great Puritan Migration sailed to the New World , led by John Winthrop .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022260},{"example_id":6041528831146798299,"question":"when did the us women's team win the world cup","answers":["1999","1991","2015"],"text":"United States Nickname ( s ) USWNT Team USA The Stars and Stripes Association United States Soccer Federation Confederation CONCACAF ( North , Central America and the Caribbean ) Sub-confederation NAFU ( North America ) Head coach Jillian Ellis Captain Carli Lloyd Becky Sauerbrunn Most caps Kristine Lilly ( 354 ) Top scorer Abby Wambach ( 184 ) FIFA code USA First colors Second colors FIFA ranking Current 1 ( March 23 , 2018 ) Highest 1 ( various times ) Lowest 2 ( various times ) First international Italy 1 -- 0 United States ( Jesolo , Italy ; August 18 , 1985 ) Biggest win United States 14 -- 0 Dominican Rep . ( Vancouver , BC , Canada ; January 20 , 2012 ) Biggest defeat Brazil 4 -- 0 United States ( Hangzhou , China ; September 27 , 2007 ) World Cup Appearances 7 ( first in 1991 ) Best result Champions : ( 1991 , 1999 , 2015 ) Olympic Games Appearances 6 ( first in 1996 ) Best result Gold : ( 1996 , 2004 , 2008 , 2012 ) CONCACAF Championship & Gold Cup Appearances 8 ( first in 1991 ) Best result Champions : ( 1991 , 1993 , 1994 , 2000 , 2002 , 2006 , 2014 ) Medal record ( show ) Olympic Games 1996 Atlanta Team 2004 Athens Team 2008 Beijing Team 2012 London Team 2000 Sydney Team","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022280},{"example_id":1069973334037948270,"question":"who was the driving force behind the stamp act","answers":["American colonial society"],"text":"Members of American colonial society argued the position of '' no taxation without representation '' , starting with the Stamp Act Congress in 1765 . They rejected the authority of the British Parliament to tax them because they lacked representation in Parliament . Protests steadily escalated to the burning of the Gaspee in Rhode Island in 1772 , followed by the Boston Tea Party in 1773 , during which patriots destroyed a consignment of taxed tea . The British responded by closing Boston Harbor , then followed with a series of legislative acts which effectively rescinded Massachusetts Bay Colony 's rights of self - government and caused the other colonies to rally behind Massachusetts . In late 1774 , the Patriots set up their own alternative government to better coordinate their resistance efforts against Great Britain ; other colonists preferred to remain aligned to the British Crown and were known as Loyalists or Tories .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018593},{"example_id":7671139676423685682,"question":"how many times has liverpool won champions league","answers":["five"],"text":"Liverpool Football Club , an English professional association football club , is Britain 's most successful team in Union of European Football Associations ( UEFA ) competitions . Since 1964 , they have won eleven European trophies : the UEFA Champions League ( formerly known as the European Cup ) five times , the UEFA Europa League ( formerly known as the UEFA Cup ) three times , and the UEFA Super Cup three times .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022282},{"example_id":6992128186137731643,"question":"who played the grand nagus in deep space nine","answers":["Wallace Michael Shawn"],"text":"Wallace Michael Shawn ( born November 12 , 1943 ) is an American actor , voice actor , comedian , playwright and essayist . His film roles have included those of Wally Shawn in the Louis Malle directed comedy - drama My Dinner with Andre ( 1981 ) , Vizzini in The Princess Bride ( 1987 ) , Mr. James Hall in Clueless ( 1995 ) and providing the voice of Rex in the Toy Story franchise . He has also appeared in a variety of television series , including recurring roles as Grand Nagus Zek in Star Trek : Deep Space Nine ( 1993 -- 1999 ) and Cyrus Rose in Gossip Girl ( 2008 -- 2012 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022283},{"example_id":-4567494560889319756,"question":"where did kcr for the first time started haritha haram","answers":["Telangana , India"],"text":"Haritha Haram Type of project Green cover Location Telangana , India Founder Government of Telangana Chief Minister Kalvakuntla Chandrashekhar Rao KCR ... Established 3 July 2015 ( 2015 - 07 - 03 ) Budget \u20b9 5500 crores Status Active Website http:\/\/harithaharam.telangana.gov.in\/","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022290},{"example_id":-2745405465371705960,"question":"where does the trna get the amino acid","answers":["mRNA"],"text":"While the specific nucleotide sequence of an mRNA specifies which amino acids are incorporated into the protein product of the gene from which the mRNA is transcribed , the role of tRNA is to specify which sequence from the genetic code corresponds to which amino acid . The mRNA encodes a protein as a series of contiguous codons , each of which is recognized by a particular tRNA . One end of the tRNA matches the genetic code in a three - nucleotide sequence called the anticodon . The anticodon forms three complementary base pairs with a codon in mRNA during protein biosynthesis . On the other end of the tRNA is a covalent attachment to the amino acid that corresponds to the anticodon sequence . Each type of tRNA molecule can be attached to only one type of amino acid , so each organism has many types of tRNA . Because the genetic code contains multiple codons that specify the same amino acid , there are several tRNA molecules bearing different anticodons which carry the same amino acid .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978547},{"example_id":-7582453743851408523,"question":"where did the battle of poitiers take place","answers":["Nouaill\u00e9"],"text":"The Battle of Poitiers was fought on 19 September 1356 in Nouaill\u00e9 , near the city of Poitiers in Aquitaine , western France . An army of English , Welsh , Breton and Gascon troops , many of them veterans of Cr\u00e9cy , led by Edward , the Black Prince , defeated a larger French and allied army led by King John II of France , leading to the capture of the king , his son , and much of the French nobility .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022300},{"example_id":495002912863064662,"question":"who flies out of clearwater st pete airport","answers":["Sunwing Airlines","Allegiant Air","Sun Country Airlines"],"text":"Airlines Destinations Allegiant Air Allentown , Appleton , Asheville , Austin , Bangor , Belleville \/ St. Louis , Bloomington \/ Normal , Cedar Rapids , Chattanooga , Chicago \/ Rockford , Cincinnati , Columbus -- Rickenbacker , Charlotte \/ Concord , Cleveland , Dayton , Des Moines , Elmira , Flint , Fort Wayne , Grand Rapids , Greensboro , Greenville \/ Spartanburg , Harrisburg , Huntington ( WV ) , Indianapolis , Kansas City , Knoxville , Lexington , Louisville , Memphis , Milwaukee , New Orleans , Newburgh , Niagara Falls , Norfolk , Ogdensburg ( NY ) , Omaha , Peoria , Pittsburgh , Plattsburgh , Providence , Raleigh \/ Durham , Roanoke , Sioux Falls , South Bend , Springfield \/ Branson , Syracuse , Toledo Seasonal : Fargo , Hagerstown ( MD ) , Moline \/ Quad Cities , Phoenix \/ Mesa , Portsmouth ( NH ) , Richmond , Tulsa Sun Country Airlines Charter : Gulfport \/ Biloxi Sunwing Airlines Seasonal : Halifax , Toronto -- Pearson","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022305},{"example_id":7979894458528973979,"question":"who wrote the lyrics of dusk till dawn","answers":["Zayn Malik","Greg Kurstin","Sia Furler"],"text":"Songwriter ( s ) Zayn Malik Sia Furler Greg Kurstin","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022309},{"example_id":5158472802663195456,"question":"how many isotopes of oxygen occur naturally on earth","answers":["three stable isotopes"],"text":"Naturally occurring oxygen is composed of three stable isotopes , O , O , and O , with O being the most abundant ( 99.762 % natural abundance ) . Depending on the terrestrial source , the standard atomic weight varies within the range of ( 15.99903 , 15.99977 ) ( the conventional value is 15.999 ) . Known oxygen isotopes range in mass number from 12 to 24 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022322},{"example_id":301934794487439574,"question":"who is the first civilian governor of plateau state","answers":["Solomon Lar"],"text":"Name Title Took Office Left Office Party Joseph Gomwalk Governor 1966 July 1975 Military Dan Suleiman Governor March 1976 July 1978 ( Military ) Joshua Anaja Governor July 1978 October 1979 ( Military ) Solomon Lar Governor October 1979 December 1983 NPP Samuel Atukum Governor January 1984 August 1985 ( Military ) Chris Alli Governor August 1985 1986 ( Military ) Lawrence Onoja Governor 1986 July 1988 ( Military ) Aliyu Kama Governor July 1988 August 1990 ( Military ) Joshua Madaki Governor August 1990 January 1992 ( Military ) Fidelis Tapgun Governor January 1992 November 1993 SDP Mohammed Mana Administrator 9 December 1993 22 August 1996 ( Military ) Habibu Idris Shuaibu Administrator 22 August 1996 August 1998 ( Military ) Musa Shehu Administrator August 1998 May 1999 ( Military ) Joshua Dariye Governor 29 May 1999 18 May 2004 PDP Chris Alli Interim Administrator 18 May 2004 18 November 2004 - Joshua Dariye Governor 18 November 2004 13 November 2006 PDP Michael Botmang Governor 13 November 2006 27 April 2007 PDP Joshua Dariye Governor 27 April 2007 29 May 2007 PDP Jonah David Jang Governor 29 May 2007 29 May 2015 PDP Simon Bako Lalong Governor 29 May 2015 APC","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022329},{"example_id":-6830624302593477218,"question":"what's the turtles name from finding nemo","answers":["Crush"],"text":"The mask falls into a trench in the deep sea , where , while battling an anglerfish , Dory reads the address as 42 Wallaby Way , Sydney . To her own disbelief , Dory remembers the address despite her short - term memory loss . Dory and Marlin receive directions to Sydney from a school of moonfish . On the way , they encounter a bloom of jellyfish that traps and nearly stings them to death . Marlin loses consciousness and awakens on the back of a sea turtle named Crush , who shuttles Marlin and Dory on the East Australian Current . Marlin tells the story of his journey to a group of young sea turtles led by Crush 's son Squirt . News of his quest spreads across the ocean . Near the harbor , a pelican named Nigel flies to the dentist 's office and brings news of Marlin 's efforts . Inspired , Nemo makes a second attempt to jam the filter . He succeeds , but the dentist installs a new high - tech filter before the Tank Gang can escape .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970842},{"example_id":9100450978037357852,"question":"who was izzy married to on grey's anatomy","answers":["Alex Karev ( divorced )"],"text":"Dr. Izzie Stevens Grey 's Anatomy character The Season 6 Promotional Photo of Katherine Heigl as Dr. Izzie Stevens First appearance '' A Hard Day 's Night '' ( 1.01 ) March 27 , 2005 Last appearance '' I Like You So Much Better When You 're Naked '' ( 6.12 ) January 21 , 2010 Created by Shonda Rhimes Portrayed by Katherine Heigl Information Full name Isobel Katherine Stevens Title M.D. Family Robbie Stevens ( Mother ) Hannah Klein ( Daughter ) Spouse ( s ) Alex Karev ( divorced ) Significant other ( s ) Hank Denny Duquette ( fianc\u00e9 , deceased ) George O'Malley ( deceased ) Alex Karev ( divorced ) Religion Catholicism","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022338},{"example_id":-511967059013525187,"question":"representatives elected to the senate serve how many year terms","answers":["staggered terms of six years"],"text":"The composition and powers of the Senate are established by Article One of the United States Constitution . The Senate is composed of senators who represent each of the states , with each state being equally represented by two senators , regardless of their population , serving staggered terms of six years ; with fifty states presently in the Union , there are 100 U.S. Senators . From 1789 until 1913 , Senators were appointed by legislatures of the states they represented ; following the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment in 1913 , they are now popularly elected . The Senate chamber is located in the north wing of the Capitol , in Washington , D.C.","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022340},{"example_id":-31336670671098038,"question":"capital gains tax rate on real estate in canada","answers":["50 %"],"text":"Currently , only 50 % of realized capital gains are taxable in Canada at an individual 's tax rate . Some exceptions apply , such as selling one 's primary residence which may be exempt from taxation . Capital gains made by investments in a Tax - Free Savings Account ( TFSA ) are not taxed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022342},{"example_id":-5439966071734230689,"question":"when was the last time the padres went to the playoffs","answers":["2006"],"text":"This did not usher in a prolonged period of success for the Padres , who failed to achieve a second postseason appearance until 1996 , and after a disappointing 1997 they rebounded again with a franchise - best 98 wins and reached the World Series only to face another exceptionally formidable opponent in the late - 1990s Yankees dynasty . The Padres yet again faltered , but achieved four consecutive winning seasons for the only time in franchise history between 2004 and 2007 without winning more than one playoff game . The Padres have not played in the postseason since 2006 despite only the fourth 90 - win season in franchise history during 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022344},{"example_id":-5666169625994972264,"question":"when did the movie toy story come out","answers":["November 22 , 1995"],"text":"Toy Story Theatrical release poster Directed by John Lasseter Produced by Bonnie Arnold Ralph Guggenheim Screenplay by Joss Whedon Andrew Stanton Joel Cohen Alec Sokolow Story by John Lasseter Pete Docter Andrew Stanton Joe Ranft Starring Tom Hanks Tim Allen Don Rickles Jim Varney Wallace Shawn John Ratzenberger Annie Potts John Morris Erik von Detten Music by Randy Newman Edited by Robert Gordon Lee Unkrich Production companies Walt Disney Pictures Pixar Animation Studios Distributed by Buena Vista Pictures Distribution Release date November 19 , 1995 ( 1995 - 11 - 19 ) ( El Capitan Theatre ) November 22 , 1995 ( 1995 - 11 - 22 ) ( United States ) Running time 81 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $30 million Box office $373.6 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022345},{"example_id":3875662168423734314,"question":"how many cars use the dartford crossing each day","answers":["over 130,000"],"text":"The Dartford - Thurrock River Crossing , commonly known as the Dartford Crossing and until 1991 the Dartford Tunnel , is a major road crossing of the River Thames in England , carrying the A282 road between Dartford in Kent to the south with Thurrock in Essex to the north . It consists of two bored tunnels and the cable - stayed Queen Elizabeth II Bridge . The only fixed road crossing of the Thames east of Greater London , it is the busiest estuarial crossing in the United Kingdom , with an average daily use of over 130,000 vehicles . It opened in stages : the west tunnel in 1963 , the east tunnel in 1980 and the bridge in 1991 . The crossing , although not officially designated a motorway , is considered part of the M25 motorway 's route , using the tunnels northbound and bridge southbound . Described as one of the most important road crossings in Britain , it suffers from heavy traffic and congestion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022349},{"example_id":-2063268976091819343,"question":"when did wheel of fortune get touch screens","answers":["February 24 , 1997"],"text":"The show 's original puzzle board had three rows of 13 manually operated trilons , for a total of 39 spaces . On December 21 , 1981 , a larger board with 48 trilons in four rows ( 11 , 13 , 13 and 11 trilons ) was adopted . This board was surrounded by a double - arched border of lights which flashed at the beginning and end of the round . Each trilon had three sides : a green side to represent spaces not used by the puzzle , a blank side to indicate a letter that had not been revealed , and a side with a letter on it . While the viewer saw a seamless transition to the next puzzle , with these older boards in segments where more than one puzzle was present , a stop - down of taping took place during which the board was wheeled offstage and the new puzzle loaded in by hand out of sight of the contestants . On February 24 , 1997 , the show introduced a computerized puzzle board composed of 52 touch - activated monitors in four rows ( 12 on the top and bottom rows , 14 in the middle two ) . To illuminate a letter during regular gameplay , the hostess touches the right edge of the monitor to reveal it . The computerized board obviated the stop - downs , allowing tapings to finish quicker at a lower cost to the production company .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022351},{"example_id":1935782802258415974,"question":"who played tom paris in star trek voyager","answers":["Robert Duncan McNeill"],"text":"Robert Duncan McNeill ( born November 9 , 1964 ) is an American actor , producer , and director . As an actor , he is best known for his role as Lieutenant Tom Paris on the television series Star Trek : Voyager . He was also an executive producer and frequent director of the television series Chuck .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022355},{"example_id":8536899017259773534,"question":"any liqueur made from fruit or from brandy with added fruit r-t-f-a","answers":["Ratafia"],"text":"Ratafia ( brandy flavored with almonds , fruit , or fruit kernels ; also a flavored biscuit )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022359},{"example_id":-2494062241114316985,"question":"what was the original name of the cape of good hope","answers":["`` Cape of Storms ''"],"text":"In the Early Modern Era , the first European to reach the cape was the Portuguese explorer Bartolomeu Dias on 12 March 1488 , who named it the '' Cape of Storms '' ( Cabo das Tormentas ) . It was later renamed by John II of Portugal as '' Cape of Good Hope '' ( Cabo da Boa Esperan\u00e7a ) because of the great optimism engendered by the opening of a sea route to India and the East .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015198},{"example_id":-2326409508892265220,"question":"when did estee lauder youth dew come out","answers":["1953"],"text":"In 1953 , Lauder introduced her first fragrance , Youth - Dew , a bath oil that doubled as a perfume . Instead of using French perfumes by the drop behind each ear , women began using Youth - Dew by the bottle in their bath water . In the first year , it sold 50,000 bottles , and by 1984 , the figure had jumped to 150 million .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022366},{"example_id":1812732816825454125,"question":"where did the church of god come from","answers":["Monroe County , Tennessee"],"text":"The ( Original ) Church of God is a Pentecostal Holiness Christian denomination located mostly in the Southeastern United States . Its origins can be traced to a small meeting of Christians at the Barney Creek Meeting House in Monroe County , Tennessee in 1886 . This church is often denominated the Church of God ( Cleveland , TN ) to distinguish it from other related Church of God bodies , but the church 's designation for itself is The ( Original ) Church of God , Inc . Offices and a publishing house are located in Cleveland , Tennessee and Pulaski , Tennessee .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022368},{"example_id":4024808865664409276,"question":"where is the show mom based out of","answers":["Napa , California"],"text":"Mom follows Christy Plunkett ( Anna Faris ) , a single mother who , after dealing with her battle with alcoholism and drug abuse , decides to restart her life in Napa , California , working as a waitress and attending Alcoholics Anonymous meetings . Her mother Bonnie Plunkett ( Allison Janney ) is also a recovering addict . Christy 's daughter , Violet ( Sadie Calvano ) , who was born when Christy was 16 , has also become a teen mother by her boyfriend , Luke ( Spencer Daniels ) . Christy also has a young son , Roscoe ( Blake Garrett Rosenthal ) by her ex-husband , Baxter ( Matt L. Jones ) , a deadbeat but likable pothead . As the show progresses , it adds themes of real - life issues such as alcoholism , teen pregnancy , homelessness , gambling addiction , domestic violence , obesity , rape , drug addiction , relapse and drug overdose .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022376},{"example_id":-4714662883726324854,"question":"who was the actor who played the scarecrow in the wizard of oz","answers":["`` Ray '' Bolger"],"text":"Raymond Wallace '' Ray '' Bolger ( January 10 , 1904 -- January 15 , 1987 ) was an American actor , singer , and dancer ( particularly of tap ) of vaudeville , stage ( particularly musical theatre ) and screen , who started in the silent film era . He is best known for his portrayal of the Scarecrow in what is widely considered among the best films of all time , MGM 's The Wizard of Oz . He was also the host of his own television show , The Ray Bolger Show .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022381},{"example_id":900418381381455881,"question":"where does i know why the caged bird sings take place","answers":["Stamps , Arkansas"],"text":"I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings is a 1969 autobiography describing the early years of American writer and poet Maya Angelou . The first in a seven - volume series , it is a coming - of - age story that illustrates how strength of character and a love of literature can help overcome racism and trauma . The book begins when three - year - old Maya and her older brother are sent to Stamps , Arkansas , to live with their grandmother and ends when Maya becomes a mother at the age of 16 . In the course of Caged Bird , Maya transforms from a victim of racism with an inferiority complex into a self - possessed , dignified young woman capable of responding to prejudice .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022383},{"example_id":-2901941591324650098,"question":"who says precious on lord of the rings","answers":["Gollum"],"text":"The Ring , which Gollum referred to as '' my precious '' or '' precious '' , extended his life far beyond natural limits . Centuries of the Ring 's influence twisted Gollum 's body and mind , and , by the time of the novels , he had '' come to love and hate the Ring , just as he loved and hated himself . '' Throughout the story , Gollum was torn between his lust for the Ring and his desire to be free of it . Bilbo Baggins found the Ring and took it for his own , and Gollum afterwards pursued it for the rest of his life . Gollum finally seized the Ring from Frodo Baggins at the Cracks of Doom in Orodruin in Mordor ; but he fell into the fires of the volcano , where both he and the Ring were destroyed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022388},{"example_id":-4056679614367052936,"question":"what types of knives are legal in canada","answers":["Manually - opened","spring - assisted knives"],"text":"Manually - opened or ' one - handed ' opening knives , including spring - assisted knives , that do not fall within the categories listed as prohibited weapons definition are legal to own and use , however importation of many of these items has been banned by the CBSA .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022397},{"example_id":3574078919269445761,"question":"how many articles are in the uniform commercial code","answers":["9"],"text":"ART . TITLE CONTENTS General Provisions Definitions , rules of interpretation Sales Sales of goods 2A Leases Leases of goods Negotiable Instruments Promissory notes and drafts ( commercial paper ) Bank Deposits and Collections Banks and banking , check collection process 4A Funds Transfers Transfers of money between banks 5 Letters of Credit Transactions involving letters of credit 6 Bulk Transfers and Bulk Sales Auctions and liquidations of assets 7 Warehouse Receipts , Bills of Lading and Other Documents of Title Storage and bailment of goods 8 Investment Securities Securities and financial assets 9 Secured Transactions Transactions secured by security interests","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022402},{"example_id":-1764046429231084099,"question":"what came first the cigar or the cigarette","answers":["cigarette"],"text":"Before modern times , smoking was done with pipes with stems of various lengths , or chillums . Today dhumapana has been replaced almost entirely by cigarette smoking , but both dhupa and homa are still practiced . Beedi , a type of handrolled herbal cigarette consisting of cloves , ground betel nut , and tobacco , usually with rather low proportion of tobacco , are a modern descendant of the historical dhumapana .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022405},{"example_id":-9019858504624356822,"question":"what happened to mackenzie's daughter in the shack","answers":["abducted","murdered"],"text":"The novel is set in the American Northwest . The main character is Mackenzie Allen Phillips , a father of five , called '' Mack '' by his family and friends . Four years prior to the main events of the story , Mack takes three of his children on a camping trip to Wallowa Lake near Joseph , Oregon , stopping at Multnomah Falls on the way . Two of his children are playing in a canoe when it flips and almost drowns Mack 's son . Mack is able to save his son by rushing to the water and freeing him from the canoe 's webbing , but unintentionally leaves his youngest daughter Missy alone at their campsite . After Mack returns , he sees that Missy is missing . The police are called , and the family discovers that Missy has been abducted and murdered by a serial killer known as the '' Little Ladykiller '' . The police find an abandoned shack in the woods where Missy was taken . Her bloodied clothing is found , but her body is not located . Mack 's life sinks into what he calls '' The Great Sadness '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022407},{"example_id":-5957485776470149302,"question":"who does jake t austin play in emoji movie","answers":["Alex"],"text":"2017 The Emoji Movie Alex ( voice )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022409},{"example_id":7075819166056744737,"question":"who is the youngest coach in the nfl","answers":["Sean McVay"],"text":"Sean McVay ( born January 24 , 1986 ) is an American football coach who is the head coach of the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League ( NFL ) . Upon his hiring in 2017 at the age of 30 , he became the youngest head coach in modern NFL history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009908},{"example_id":7903581959474735192,"question":"the current chairman of the board of governors of the federal reserve system (the fed ) is","answers":["Jerome Powell"],"text":"Governor Political Party Entered office Term expires Jerome Powell ( Chair ) Republican February 5 , 2018 ( as Chair ) May 25 , 2012 ( as Governor ) June 16 , 2014 ( new term ) February 5 , 2022 ( as Chair ) January 31 , 2028 ( as Governor ) Vacant ( Vice Chair ) N \/ A ( as Vice Chair ) January 31 , 2020 ( as Governor ) Randal Quarles ( Vice Chair for Supervision ) Republican October 13 , 2017 ( as Vice Chair for Supervision ) October 13 , 2017 October 13 , 2021 ( as Vice Chair for Supervision ) January 31 , 2018 ( as Governor ) Lael Brainard Democratic June 16 , 2014 January 31 , 2026 Vacant January 31 , 2022 Vacant January 31 , 2024 Vacant January 31 , 2030","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022413},{"example_id":-845014503537169666,"question":"when was devaluation of rupee done in india","answers":["1991","1966"],"text":"Since its Independence in 1947 , India has faced two major financial crises and two consequent devaluations of the rupee : In 1966 and 1991 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006756},{"example_id":-2758883287564303519,"question":"how many inches of rain fell in houston during tropical storm allison","answers":["over 40 inches"],"text":"The storm dropped heavy rainfall along its path , peaking at over 40 inches ( 1,000 mm ) in Texas . The worst flooding occurred in Houston , where most of Allison 's damage occurred : 30,000 became homeless after the storm flooded over 70,000 houses and destroyed 2,744 homes . Downtown Houston was inundated with flooding , causing severe damage to hospitals and businesses . Twenty - three people died in Texas . Along its entire path , Allison caused $9 billion ( 2001 USD ) in damage and 41 deaths . Aside from Texas , the places worst hit were Louisiana and southeastern Pennsylvania .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022423},{"example_id":-5104257656799639605,"question":"who plays the new spiderman in civil war","answers":["Thomas Stanley Holland"],"text":"Thomas Stanley Holland ( born 1 June 1996 ) is an English actor and dancer . His breakthrough role was Spider - Man in Captain America : Civil War ( 2016 ) , followed by Spider - Man : Homecoming ( 2017 ) , as part of the Marvel Cinematic Universe ( MCU ) . He previously appeared on stage in the title role of Billy Elliot the Musical in London 's West End , and in the films The Impossible ( 2012 ) and In the Heart of the Sea ( 2015 ) . Holland received the BAFTA Rising Star Award in 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022425},{"example_id":3834046699907490332,"question":"who wins season 1 zumbo's just desserts","answers":["Kate"],"text":"The first season was won by Kate , who received $100,000 prize money and her dessert was featured in Zumbo 's shop . A second season was commissioned in August 2018 with Netflix joining as a co-producer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971589},{"example_id":8590435280483203962,"question":"who won the nobel peace prize in 2010","answers":["Liu Xiaobo"],"text":"The 2010 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to imprisoned Chinese human rights activist Liu Xiaobo '' for his long and non-violent struggle for fundamental human rights in China '' . The laureate , once an eminent scholar , was reportedly little - known inside the People 's Republic of China ( PRC ) at the time of the award due to official censorship ; he partook in the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989 and was a co-author of the Charter 08 manifesto , for which he was sentenced to 11 years in prison on 25 December 2009 . Liu , who was backed by former Czech president V\u00e1clav Havel and anti-apartheid activist and cleric Desmond Tutu , also a Nobel Peace Prize winner , received the award among a record field of more than 200 nominees .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022431},{"example_id":-2888976781146502372,"question":"who became the leader of the chinese communist party during the chinese long march","answers":["Mao Zedong"],"text":"The Long March ( October 1934 -- October 1935 ) was a military retreat undertaken by the Red Army of the Communist Party of China , the forerunner of the People 's Liberation Army , to evade the pursuit of the Kuomintang ( KMT or Chinese Nationalist Party ) army . There was not one Long March , but a series of marches , as various Communist armies in the south escaped to the north and west . The best known is the march from Jiangxi province which began in October 1934 . The First Front Army of the Chinese Soviet Republic , led by an inexperienced military commission , was on the brink of annihilation by Generalissimo Chiang Kai - shek 's troops in their stronghold in Jiangxi province . The Communists , under the eventual command of Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai , escaped in a circling retreat to the west and north , which reportedly traversed over 9,000 kilometers ( 5600 miles ) over 370 days . The route passed through some of the most difficult terrain of western China by traveling west , then north , to Shaanxi .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022449},{"example_id":-409227090833278325,"question":"mountain chain in africa running through morocco algeria and tunisia","answers":["Atlas Mountains"],"text":"The Atlas Mountains ( Arabic : \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633 \u200e \u200e , jib\u0101l al - \u02bea\u1e6dlas ; Berber : \u2d49\u2d37\u2d53\u2d54\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d4f \u2d61\u2d30\u2d5f\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d59 , idurar n wa\u1e6dlas ) are a mountain range in the Maghreb . It stretches around 2,500 km ( 1,600 mi ) through Morocco , Algeria and Tunisia . The range 's highest peak is Toubkal , with an elevation of 4,167 metres ( 13,671 ft ) in southwestern Morocco . It separates the Mediterranean and Atlantic coastlines from the Sahara Desert . The Atlas mountains are primarily inhabited by Berber populations . The terms for ' mountain ' in some Berber languages are adrar and adras , which are believed to be cognates of the toponym Atlas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022450},{"example_id":-5157541540570027960,"question":"what is the most popular sport in ecuador","answers":["Futbol"],"text":"Sports in Ecuador influence the culture and its people . Futbol the most popular sport , followed by baseball , volleyball , basketball , and tennis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022452},{"example_id":5198437252775596185,"question":"when did us stop backing dollar with gold","answers":["1971"],"text":"In 1971 , President Richard Nixon unilaterally ordered the cancellation of the direct convertibility of the United States dollar to gold . This act was known as the Nixon Shock .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974333},{"example_id":5028104279637583178,"question":"where does an ignition interlock device plug into","answers":["the engine 's ignition system"],"text":"An ignition interlock device or breath alcohol ignition interlock device ( IID and BAIID ) is a breathalyzer for an individual 's vehicle . It requires the driver to blow into a mouthpiece on the device before starting the vehicle . If the resultant breath - alcohol concentration analyzed result is greater than the programmed blood alcohol concentration ( which varies between countries ) , the device prevents the engine from being started . The interlock device is located inside the vehicle , near the driver 's seat , and is directly connected to the engine 's ignition system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022460},{"example_id":863627759632302847,"question":"where do the ilium the ischium and the pubis meet","answers":["acetabulum"],"text":"The hip bone is formed by three parts : ilium , ischium , and pubis . At birth , these three components are separated by hyaline cartilage . They join each other in a Y - shaped portion of cartilage in the acetabulum . By the end of puberty the three regions will have fused together , and by the age of 25 they will have ossified . The two hip bones join each other at the pubic symphysis . Together with the sacrum and coccyx , the hip bones form the pelvis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022465},{"example_id":8163526434984201040,"question":"who coined the term the theatre of the absurd","answers":["Martin Esslin"],"text":"Critic Martin Esslin coined the term in his 1960 essay '' Theatre of the Absurd '' . He related these plays based on a broad theme of the Absurd , similar to the way Albert Camus uses the term in his 1942 essay The Myth of Sisyphus . The Absurd in these plays takes the form of man 's reaction to a world apparently without meaning , or man as a puppet controlled or menaced by invisible outside forces . This style of writing was first popularized by the Samuel Beckett play Waiting for Godot ( 1953 ) . Although the term is applied to a wide range of plays , some characteristics coincide in many of the plays : broad comedy , often similar to vaudeville , mixed with horrific or tragic images ; characters caught in hopeless situations forced to do repetitive or meaningless actions ; dialogue full of clich\u00e9s , wordplay , and nonsense ; plots that are cyclical or absurdly expansive ; either a parody or dismissal of realism and the concept of the '' well - made play '' . These plays were shaped by the political turmoil , scientific breakthrough , and social upheaval going on in the world around the playwrights during these times .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022474},{"example_id":2257657292639615014,"question":"when was the last time the all star game was in philadelphia","answers":["1996"],"text":"Of the remaining 27 franchises , the New York Mets had gone the longest period without hosting since their sole hosting duty in 1964 , but this streak came to an end at 49 years in 2013 . The Dodgers are now the team with the longest active hosting drought , since 1980 . During that span , 18 of the remaining 25 teams have hosted an All - Star Game at least twice since 1964 : Atlanta Braves ( 1972 and 2000 ) , Chicago White Sox ( 1983 and 2003 ) , Cincinnati Reds ( 1970 , 1988 , and 2015 ) , Cleveland Indians ( 1981 , 1997 , 2019 ) , Detroit Tigers ( 1971 and 2005 ) , Houston Astros ( 1968 , 1986 , and 2004 ) , Kansas City Royals ( 1973 and 2012 ) , Los Angeles Angels ( 1967 , 1989 , and 2010 ) , Milwaukee Brewers ( 1975 and 2002 ) , Minnesota Twins ( 1965 , 1985 , and 2014 ) , New York Yankees ( 1977 and 2008 ) , Philadelphia Phillies ( 1976 and 1996 ) , Pittsburgh Pirates ( 1974 , 1994 , and 2006 ) , San Diego Padres ( 1978 , 1992 , and 2016 ) , San Francisco Giants ( 1984 and 2007 ) , Seattle Mariners ( 1979 and 2001 ) , St. Louis Cardinals ( 1966 and 2009 ) , and Washington Senators \/ Texas Rangers ( 1969 and 1995 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999484},{"example_id":-1926231331595922945,"question":"who played victoria in only fools and horses","answers":["Sarah Duncan"],"text":"Actor Role David Jason Del Boy Nicholas Lyndhurst Rodney Buster Merryfield Uncle Albert Roger Lloyd - Pack Trigger Sarah Duncan Lady Victoria Marsham Hales Jack Hedley Henry Marsham , Duke of Maylebury Richenda Carey Lady at Opera Alan Cody Ticket Collector Roger Davidson Mr. Dow Daphne Goddard Lady at Dinner Robin Herford Man at Opera Diane Langton June Snell Paul McDowell Man in Market Arnold Peters Patterson Stephen Riddle Giles Gordon Salkilld St. John Ambulance Man Peter Tuddenham Charles Robert Vahey Dosser Geoffrey Wilkinson Eric Kate Williams Mrs. Miles","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022485},{"example_id":5957008037250106557,"question":"where does dna replication begin on a chromosome","answers":["bidirectionally or unidirectionally"],"text":"DNA replication may proceed from this point bidirectionally or unidirectionally .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022489},{"example_id":-4318114816608219843,"question":"what part of a cow does a t-bone steak come from","answers":["short loin"],"text":"The T - bone and porterhouse are steaks of beef cut from the short loin ( called the sirloin in Commonwealth countries ) . Both steaks include a '' T - shaped '' bone with meat on each side . Porterhouse steaks are cut from the rear end of the short loin and thus include more tenderloin steak , along with ( on the other side of the bone ) a large strip steak . T - bone steaks are cut closer to the front , and contain a smaller section of tenderloin . The smaller portion of a T - bone , when sold alone , is known as a filet mignon , especially if it 's cut from the small forward end of the tenderloin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981135},{"example_id":6350777496271819983,"question":"who did ben affleck play in pearl harbor","answers":["Rafe McCawley"],"text":"Ben Affleck as the First Lieutenant ( later Captain ) Rafe McCawley Jesse James as young Rafe McCawley","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022505},{"example_id":-6852515815258233015,"question":"when does the new justice league come out 2017","answers":["November 17 , 2017"],"text":"The film was announced in October 2014 with Snyder on board to direct and Terrio attached to write the script . Initially announced as Justice League Part One , with a second part to follow in 2019 , the second film was indefinitely delayed to accommodate a standalone Batman film with Affleck . Principal photography commenced in April 2016 and ended in October 2016 . Snyder then initially hired Joss Whedon to write scenes that would be filmed during reshoots ; however , Snyder left the project in May 2017 following the death of his daughter . Whedon was hired to oversee the remainder of post-production , including directing additional scenes written by himself . Snyder received sole director credit for the film , with Whedon receiving a screenplay credit in post . Justice League is scheduled to be released by Warner Bros. Pictures in the United States in 2D , 3D , and IMAX on November 17 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022508},{"example_id":3389404621321357980,"question":"when did season 2 this is us end","answers":["March 13 , 2018"],"text":"This Is Us ( season 2 ) Promotional poster Starring Milo Ventimiglia Mandy Moore Sterling K. Brown Chrissy Metz Justin Hartley Susan Kelechi Watson Chris Sullivan Ron Cephas Jones Jon Huertas Alexandra Breckenridge Niles Fitch Logan Shroyer Parker Bates Hannah Zeile Mackenzie Hancsicsak Eris Baker Faithe Herman Lonnie Chavis Country of origin United States No. of episodes 18 Release Original network NBC Original release September 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 26 ) -- March 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 13 ) Season chronology \u2190 Previous Season 1 List of This Is Us episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022519},{"example_id":7232088215329314534,"question":"what is a two dimensional representation of the earth","answers":["A map projection"],"text":"A map projection is a systematic transformation of the latitudes and longitudes of locations from the surface of a sphere or an ellipsoid into locations on a plane . Maps can not be created without map projections . All map projections necessarily distort the surface in some fashion . Depending on the purpose of the map , some distortions are acceptable and others are not ; therefore , different map projections exist in order to preserve some properties of the sphere - like body at the expense of other properties . There is no limit to the number of possible map projections .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022532},{"example_id":-908827472617381547,"question":"who plays kelly from saved by the bell","answers":["Tiffani Amber Thiessen"],"text":"Tiffani Amber Thiessen ( born January 23 , 1974 ) is an American actress . She is known for starring as Kelly Kapowski on NBC 's Saved by the Bell ( 1989 -- 93 ) and as Valerie Malone on Fox 's Beverly Hills , 90210 ( 1994 -- 98 ) , two TV series that met with great success . Thiessen has also starred in other TV series such as Fox 's Fastlane ( 2002 -- 03 ) , ABC 's What About Brian ( 2007 ) , and USA Network 's White Collar ( 2009 -- 14 ) , as well as in a number of TV movies , and she has also appeared in several films like Son in Law ( 1993 ) , Shriek If You Know What I Did Last Friday the Thirteenth ( 2000 ) , Hollywood Ending ( 2002 ) , and Cyborg Soldier ( 2008 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974970},{"example_id":-42946852691739287,"question":"eight histones assembled together in a nucleosome is an example of a protein\u2019s","answers":["basic unit of DNA packaging"],"text":"A nucleosome is a basic unit of DNA packaging in eukaryotes , consisting of a segment of DNA wound in sequence around eight histone protein cores . This structure is often compared to thread wrapped around a spool .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022537},{"example_id":7375835306393139131,"question":"who played scott in buffy the vampire slayer","answers":["Fabrizio `` Fab '' Filippo"],"text":"Fabrizio '' Fab '' Filippo ( born November 30 , 1973 ) is a Canadian actor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022541},{"example_id":-6036584763999756923,"question":"who plays granny on once upon a time","answers":["Beverley Elliott"],"text":"Beverley Elliott ( born 31 December ) is a Canadian actress and singer - songwriter . She is best known for playing the role of Granny in Once Upon a Time , Maggie Krell in Harper 's Island , Brick Bannerman in Kingdom Hospital and Sally Duffield in Bordertown .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010740},{"example_id":-2269094423106322335,"question":"when was the last time the lakers won a championship","answers":["2010"],"text":"Led by Hall of Famers Elgin Baylor and Jerry West , Los Angeles made the NBA Finals six times in the 1960s , but lost each series to the Boston Celtics , beginning their long and storied rivalry . In 1968 , the Lakers acquired four - time NBA Most Valuable Player ( MVP ) Wilt Chamberlain to play center , and after losing in the Finals in 1969 and 1970 , they won their sixth NBA title -- and first in Los Angeles -- in 1972 , led by new head coach Bill Sharman . After the retirement of West and Chamberlain , the team acquired another center , Kareem Abdul - Jabbar , who had won multiple MVP awards , but was unable to make the Finals in the late 1970s . The 1980s Lakers were nicknamed '' Showtime '' due to their Magic Johnson - led fast break - offense , and won five championships in a 9 - year span , including their first ever Finals championship against the Celtics in 1985 . This team featured Hall of Famers in Johnson , Abdul - Jabbar , and James Worthy , and a Hall of Fame coach , Pat Riley . After Abdul - Jabbar and Johnson 's retirement , the team struggled in the early 1990s before acquiring Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant in 1996 . Led by O'Neal , Bryant , and another Hall of Fame coach , Phil Jackson , Los Angeles won three consecutive titles between 2000 to 2002 , securing the franchise its second '' three - peat '' . After losing both the 2004 and 2008 NBA Finals , the Lakers won two more championships by defeating the Orlando Magic in 2009 and Boston in 2010 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022558},{"example_id":1007755355260429503,"question":"under a land contract of sale title to property is held by","answers":["the seller"],"text":"A land contract -- often described by other terminology listed below -- is a contract between the buyer and seller of real property in which the seller provides the buyer financing in the purchase , and the buyer repays the resulting loan in installments . Under a land contract , the seller retains the legal title to the property , while permitting the buyer to take possession of it for most purposes other than legal ownership . The sale price is typically paid in periodic installments , often with a balloon payment at the end to make the timelength of payments shorter than in the corresponding fully amortized loan ( i.e. , a loan without a final balloon payment ) . When the full purchase price has been paid including any interest , the seller is obligated to convey ( to the buyer ) legal title to the property . An initial down payment from the buyer to the seller is usually also required .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002594},{"example_id":-3229472965384210583,"question":"how would you classify halobacterium salinarum as to salt needs","answers":["halophilic"],"text":"Halobacterium salinarum is an extremely halophilic marine Gram - negative obligate aerobic archaeon . Despite its name , this is not a bacterium , but rather a member of the domain Archaea . It is found in salted fish , hides , hypersaline lakes , and salterns . As these salterns reach the minimum salinity limits for extreme halophiles , their waters become purple or reddish color due to the high densities of halophilic Archaea . H. salinarum has also been found in high - salt food such as salt pork , marine fish , and sausages . The ability of H. salinarum to survive at such high salt concentrations has led to its classification as an extremophile .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022570},{"example_id":-2453710145904052142,"question":"who played davy jones in pirates of the caribbean 3","answers":["Bill Nighy"],"text":"Davy Jones is a fictional character in the Pirates of the Caribbean film series , portrayed by Bill Nighy . He appears in the second film Dead Man 's Chest and returns in the third film At World 's End . He appears as a silhouette at the end of the series ' fifth installment , Dead Men Tell No Tales . He is the captain of the Flying Dutchman ( based on the ghost ship of the same name ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988049},{"example_id":1922853410600800598,"question":"where does the boy who dared take place","answers":["Germany"],"text":"The majority of the story is told through flashbacks , as Helmuth H\u00fcbener , charged with treason , waits in a Berlin prison for his execution . Starting with his memories as a young boy , Helmuth recounts his childhood growing up in Nazi Germany with his mother Mutti ( German for '' Mom '' ) , grandparents , two brothers , his best friends Rudi and Karl and his future stepfather Hugo , a Nazi soldier .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022578},{"example_id":2808900708922492482,"question":"who played guitar in bill and ted's excellent adventure","answers":["Stevie Salas"],"text":"When Rufus plays his guitar solo , the hands in the close - up are those of Stevie Salas , who composed the film 's guitar music .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022583},{"example_id":-6911431019383617488,"question":"the only type of articulation with a joint cavity is a","answers":["synovial joint"],"text":"fibrous joint -- joined by dense regular connective tissue that is rich in collagen fibers cartilaginous joint -- joined by cartilage . There are two types : primary cartilaginous joints composed of hyaline cartilage , and secondary cartilaginous joints composed of hyaline cartilage covering the articular surfaces of the involved bones with fibrocartilage connecting them . synovial joint -- not directly joined -- the bones have a synovial cavity and are united by the dense irregular connective tissue that forms the articular capsule that is normally associated with accessory ligaments . facet joint -- joint between two articular processes between two vertebrae .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022592},{"example_id":1375038651023087607,"question":"who owns the car jfk was shot in","answers":["Henry Ford Museum"],"text":"In late December 1963 , the car was sent back to Hess & Eisenhardt to be modified further , and was rebuilt from the ground up . For protection , the Lincoln received titanium armor plating , bullet - resistant glass and a bulletproof permanent roof . Solid aluminium rims were also fitted inside the tires to make them flat - proof . It remained in service for an additional eight years , logging 50,000 miles on the ground and over one million miles being flown to and from its destinations . The vehicle was equipped with Presidential lap robes and mouton carpeting and a complete communications system including radio patch to the White House . It was replaced in 1967 and remained in service doing less important duties until 1978 , when it was retired to the Henry Ford Museum . Finished originally in navy blue , the car was repainted black after the assassination , then repainted again after each assignment .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022597},{"example_id":-5467650481161195948,"question":"who won the battle of long island in 1776","answers":["The British"],"text":"Battle of Long Island Part of the American Revolutionary War Painting depicting the Delaware Regiment at the Battle of Long Island Date August 27 , 1776 Location Kings County , Long Island , New York 40 \u00b0 39 ' 58 '' N 73 \u00b0 57 ' 58 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 40.666 \u00b0 N 73.966 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 40.666 ; - 73.966 Coordinates : 40 \u00b0 39 ' 58 '' N 73 \u00b0 57 ' 58 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 40.666 \u00b0 N 73.966 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 40.666 ; - 73.966 Result British victory The British forces capture New York City and Long Island from the Continental Army Belligerents United States Great Britain Hesse - Kassel Commanders and leaders George Washington Israel Putnam William Alexander Thomas Mifflin Henry Knox John Sullivan ( POW ) William Howe Charles Cornwallis Henry Clinton William Erskine James Grant Charles Mawhood Strength 10,000 20,000 Casualties and losses Total : 2,000 300 killed 800 wounded 1,079 captured Total : 388 64 killed 293 wounded 31 missing","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022604},{"example_id":-6029815764893869250,"question":"when did the old version of fortnite come out","answers":["2017"],"text":"Fortnite Genres Various Developer ( s ) Epic Games Publisher ( s ) Epic Games Platforms Microsoft Windows , macOS , Nintendo Switch , PlayStation 4 , Xbox One , iOS , Android Platform of origin Microsoft Windows Year of inception 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022607},{"example_id":9183900193463905601,"question":"when did bad grandpa come out in theaters","answers":["October 25 , 2013"],"text":"Jackass Presents : Bad Grandpa is a 2013 American hidden camera comedy film directed by Jeff Tremaine and written by Tremaine , Spike Jonze and Johnny Knoxville . It is the fourth installment in the Jackass film series . The film stars Johnny Knoxville and Jackson Nicoll . It was produced by MTV Films and Dickhouse Productions and distributed by Paramount Pictures . The film was released on October 25 , 2013 . Bad Grandpa has a loose narrative that connects the stunts and pranks together ( in a manner reminiscent of Borat ) , as opposed to the three original Jackass films which did not have a story .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022611},{"example_id":-7785592577648277422,"question":"what style of painting did salvador dali use","answers":["Dada","Cubism","Surrealism"],"text":"The Most Illustrious Salvador Dal\u00ed OCIII OIC LH Dal\u00ed photographed by Carl Van Vechten on 29 November 1939 Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dal\u00ed i Dom\u00e8nech ( 1904 - 05 - 11 ) 11 May 1904 Figueres , Catalonia , Spain 23 January 1989 ( 1989 - 01 - 23 ) ( aged 84 ) Figueres , Catalonia , Spain Resting place Crypt at Dal\u00ed Theatre and Museum , Figueres Nationality Spanish Education San Fernando School of Fine Arts , Madrid , Spain Known for Painting , drawing , photography , sculpture , writing , film , jewelry Notable work The Persistence of Memory ( 1931 ) Soft Construction with Boiled Beans ( Premonition of Civil War ) ( 1936 ) Dream Caused by the Flight of a Bee Around a Pomegranate a Second Before Awakening ( 1944 ) Galatea of the Spheres ( 1952 ) Crucifixion ( Corpus Hypercubus ) ( 1954 ) Movement Cubism , Dada , Surrealism Spouse ( s ) Gala Dal\u00ed ( Elena Ivanovna Diakonova ) ( m . 1934 ; d . 1982 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022612},{"example_id":-3417842242085643088,"question":"who sings the song i will try to fix you","answers":["Coldplay"],"text":"'' Fix You '' is a song by the British rock band Coldplay . It was written by all four members of the band for their third studio album , X&Y ( 2005 ) . The track is built around an organ accompanied by slow tempo drums and vocals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022623},{"example_id":-8153561124064186232,"question":"who played mr. rumbold in are you being served","answers":["Nicholas John Smith"],"text":"Nicholas John Smith ( 5 March 1934 -- 6 December 2015 ) was an English actor . He was known for his role in the BBC sitcom Are You Being Served ? , in which he played Mr. Rumbold , a manager at the fictional Grace Brothers department store .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022628},{"example_id":-5623010127037868143,"question":"what is the number given to the current term of congress","answers":["115th United States Congress"],"text":"United States House of Representatives 115th United States Congress Seal of the House Flag of the U.S. House of Representatives Type Type Lower house of the United States Congress Term limits None History New session started January 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 03 ) Leadership Speaker Paul Ryan ( R ) Since October 29 , 2015 Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy ( R ) Since August 1 , 2014 Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi ( D ) Since January 3 , 2011 Majority Whip Steve Scalise ( R ) Since August 1 , 2014 Minority Whip Steny Hoyer ( D ) Since January 3 , 2011 Structure Seats 435 voting members 6 non-voting members 218 needed for control Political groups Majority ( 239 ) Republican ( 239 ) Minority ( 193 ) Democratic ( 193 ) Vacant ( 3 ) Vacant ( 3 ) Length of term Two years Elections Voting system First - past - the - post in most states ; nonpartisan blanket primary with a majoritarian second round in 3 states Last election November 8 , 2016 Next election November 6 , 2018 Redistricting State legislatures or redistricting commissions , varies by state Meeting place House of Representatives chamber United States Capitol Washington , D.C. , United States Website www.house.gov","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986495},{"example_id":6638221586190401511,"question":"who has won the 2017 men's singles wimbledon tennis tournament","answers":["Roger Federer"],"text":"Roger Federer achieved his record eighth Wimbledon and 19th Grand Slam men 's singles title , defeating Marin \u010cili\u0107 in the final , 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 1 , 6 -- 4 . Federer thus became the only male player to win the Wimbledon singles title eight times , as well as only the second man in the Open era , after Bj\u00f6rn Borg in 1976 , to win Wimbledon without losing a set . This was Federer 's 70th appearance at a Grand Slam , tying the record for male players and a record - breaking 11th men 's singles final at the same Grand Slam tournament . In addition , by virtue of his third - round win over Mischa Zverev , Federer won his 317th Grand Slam singles match , surpassing Serena Williams ' record of 316 match wins and giving him the all - time record for the most Grand Slam singles wins by any player , male or female . The tournament marked the fifth time that Nadal and Federer won the French Open and Wimbledon respectively in the same year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997128},{"example_id":-856803167356560076,"question":"what enzyme makes atp from adp and inorganic phosphates","answers":["ATP synthase"],"text":"ATP synthase is the enzyme that makes ATP by chemiosmosis . It allows protons to pass through the membrane and uses the free energy difference to phosphorylate adenosine diphosphate ( ADP ) , making ATP . The generation of ATP by chemiosmosis occurs in mitochondria and chloroplasts , as well as in most bacteria and archaea , an electron transport chain pumps H+ ions in the thylakoid spaces through thylakoid membranes . The energy from the electron movement through electron transport chains cross through ATP synthase which allows the proton to pass through them and use this free energy difference to photophosphorylate ADP making ATP .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975988},{"example_id":2205307574948120843,"question":"how many layers are there in osi model","answers":["seven"],"text":"The Open Systems Interconnection model ( OSI model ) is a conceptual model that characterizes and standardizes the communication functions of a telecommunication or computing system without regard to their underlying internal structure and technology . Its goal is the interoperability of diverse communication systems with standard protocols . The model partitions a communication system into abstraction layers . The original version of the model defined seven layers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022641},{"example_id":4532982906716508472,"question":"who played the mother in the big sick","answers":["Holly Hunter"],"text":"Holly Hunter as Beth Gardner , Emily 's mother and Terry 's wife","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022643},{"example_id":2640008794449494143,"question":"who plays steve in peter kay's car share","answers":["Guy Garvey"],"text":"Guy Garvey as Steve ( 4 episodes )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022644},{"example_id":7539255480183006840,"question":"who won the very first season of survivor","answers":["Richard Holman Hatch Jr"],"text":"Richard Holman Hatch Jr ( born April 8 , 1961 ) is an American former reality television contestant . In 2000 , he won the first season of the CBS reality series Survivor . He was a contestant on a subsequent All - Stars season of Survivor , on one season of Celebrity Apprentice , and on one season of The Biggest Loser .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022645},{"example_id":-1535178145145783198,"question":"largest and deepest freshwater lake in the world","answers":["Lake Baikal"],"text":"Lake Baikal is the largest freshwater lake by volume in the world , containing 22 -- 23 % of the world 's fresh surface water . With 23,615.39 km ( 5,670 cu mi ) of fresh water , it contains more water than the North American Great Lakes combined . With a maximum depth of 1,642 m ( 5,387 ft ) , Baikal is the world 's deepest lake . It is considered among the world 's clearest lakes and is considered the world 's oldest lake -- at 25 -- 30 million years . It is the seventh - largest lake in the world by surface area .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022649},{"example_id":-3911027849532383778,"question":"who wrote music for beauty and the beast","answers":["Alan Menken"],"text":"Beauty and the Beast : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the official soundtrack album to the 1991 Disney animated feature film , Beauty and the Beast . Originally released on October 29 , 1991 , by Walt Disney Records , the album 's first half -- tracks 2 to 9 -- generally contains the film 's musical number s , all of which were written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Howard Ashman , while its latter half -- tracks 10 to 14 -- features its musical score , composed solely by Menken . While the majority of the album 's content remains within the musical theatre genre , its songs have also been influenced by French , classical , pop and Broadway music . Credited to Various Artists , Beauty and the Beast : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack features performances by the film 's main cast -- Paige O'Hara , Richard White , Jesse Corti , Jerry Orbach , Angela Lansbury and Robby Benson -- in order of appearance . Additionally , the album features recording artists Celine Dion and Peabo Bryson , who perform a pop rendition of the film 's title and theme song , '' Beauty and the Beast '' , which simultaneously serves as the soundtrack 's only single .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973580},{"example_id":-4846261927584745068,"question":"in cmmi the name of maturity level 5 is","answers":["Optimizing"],"text":"Maturity Level 5 - Optimizing","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022664},{"example_id":3260694770883064248,"question":"when did russia first detonate a nuclear weapon","answers":["29 August 1949"],"text":"On 29 August 1949 , the Soviet Union secretly conducted its first successful weapon test ( First Lightning ) , based on the U.S. design at the Semipalatinsk in Kazakhstan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975202},{"example_id":-5926408374855743846,"question":"when were cain and lily's twins born","answers":["June 2010"],"text":"Chloe Mitchell ( Elizabeth Hendrickson ) deceives Cane into believing he fathered her child ; however , the child 's biological father is Billy Abbott ( Billy Miller ) . Cane 's relationship with Lily is interrupted , but they become engaged when the truth about the child 's paternity is revealed and marry in February 2009 . They briefly separate when Cane 's true identity is revealed , but are reunited when Lily is diagnosed with ovarian cancer ( and mourns the death of her best friend , Colleen ) . During her hysterectomy , two of her eggs are preserved ; Cane and Lily want to have children , with Mackenzie Browning ( Clementine Ford ) their surrogate mother . She gives birth to twins , Charlie and Mattie Ashby , in June 2010 . Soon afterwards Lily goes into remission ; an Australian ( Blake Joseph ) arrives in Genoa City and blackmails Cane , followed by his father Colin Atkinson ( Tristan Rogers ) in December 2010 . Colin is later engaged to Jill Abbott ( Jess Walton ) , and Cane is shot to death by Blake as he tries to stop their wedding . After Cane 's death Lily sees hallucinations of him in the afterlife , leading her family to suggest therapy . After her '' hallucination '' leaves footprints in the snow Lily realizes that Cane is alive , having faked his death ; his twin brother , Caleb , was the one who died . Lily feels betrayed and decides to divorce Cane , but later realizes that the story surrounding his faked death was to protect her . They decide to remarry in February 2012 and work at Jabot Cosmetics , where Lily develops an attraction to Tyler Michaelson ( Redaric Williams ) which makes Cane jealous . Lily and Tyler share a kiss , but she turns him down and returns to Cane .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989701},{"example_id":4126289141082268746,"question":"who was the roman emperor when christ was born","answers":["Tiberius"],"text":"Tiberius ( \/ ta\u026a\u02c8b\u026a\u0259ri\u0259s \/ ; Latin : Tiberius Caesar Divi Augusti filius Augustus ; 16 November 42 BC -- 16 March 37 AD ) was Roman emperor from 14 AD to 37 AD , succeeding the first emperor , Augustus .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022674},{"example_id":7482679376616025837,"question":"when is persona 5 the animation coming out","answers":["April 8 , 2018"],"text":"Persona 5 : The Animation ( Japanese : \u30da\u30eb\u30bd\u30ca 5 \u30b8 \u30fb \u30a2\u30cb\u30e1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 , Hepburn : Perusona Faibu : Ji Anim\u0113shon ) is an anime television series produced by CloverWorks , based on the Persona 5 video game by Atlus . The anime series is directed by Masashi Ishihama and written by Shinichi Inotsume , with Tomomi Ishikawa adapting Shigenori Soejima 's original character designs for animation . Atlus employee Kazuma Kaneko created the original demon designs , while composer Shoji Meguro reprised his role from the game . The anime is licensed by Aniplex of America in North America , and premiered on April 8 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022675},{"example_id":-2168523086395025684,"question":"who was the first person to use fossils for dating rock layers","answers":["William Smith"],"text":"The regular order of occurrence of fossils in rock layers was discovered around 1800 by William Smith . While digging the Somerset Coal Canal in southwest England , he found that fossils were always in the same order in the rock layers . As he continued his job as a surveyor , he found the same patterns across England . He also found that certain animals were in only certain layers and that they were in the same layers all across England . Due to that discovery , Smith was able to recognize the order that the rocks were formed . Sixteen years after his discovery , he published a geological map of England showing the rocks of different geologic time eras .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984402},{"example_id":-5080267320039394719,"question":"the element 90sr undergoes beta decay to form which isotope","answers":["yttrium - 90"],"text":"Strontium - 90 ( 90 Sr ) is a radioactive isotope of strontium produced by nuclear fission , with a half - life of 28.8 years . It undergoes \u03b2 decay into yttrium - 90 , with a decay energy of 0.546 MeV . Strontium - 90 has applications in medicine and industry and is an isotope of concern in fallout from nuclear weapons and nuclear accidents .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022677},{"example_id":3796885701051396101,"question":"when was the sisters of st joseph founded","answers":["1866"],"text":"The Sisters of St Joseph of the Sacred Heart , often called the '' Josephites '' or '' Brown Joeys '' , were founded in Penola , South Australia , in 1866 by Mary MacKillop and the Rev. Julian Tenison Woods . Members of the congregation use the postnominal initials RSJ ( Religious Sisters of St Joseph ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022687},{"example_id":-7653695992376830385,"question":"what nba team did joel berry go to","answers":["Los Angeles Lakers"],"text":"After going undrafted in the 2018 NBA draft , Berry signed with the Los Angeles Lakers summer league team . On July 19 , 2018 , he signed a rookie scale contract with the Lakers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022703},{"example_id":-5464569500564727193,"question":"how many episodes in the sopranos season 1","answers":["13"],"text":"The Sopranos ( season 1 ) Region 1 DVD cover art Country of origin United States No. of episodes 13 Release Original network HBO Original release January 10 ( 1999 - 01 - 10 ) -- April 4 , 1999 ( 1999 - 04 - 04 ) Season chronology Next \u2192 Season 2 List of The Sopranos episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022715},{"example_id":8438820017926942879,"question":"when was the linq hotel in las vegas built","answers":["1959"],"text":"It originally opened in 1959 as the 180 - room Flamingo Capri motel , located adjacent to the Flamingo hotel and casino . Ralph Engelstad purchased the property in 1971 , and added a casino the following year . In 1977 , the hotel had 650 rooms , after the completion of its Imperial Palace Tower . The resort was later reopened as the Asian - themed Imperial Palace in 1979 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982939},{"example_id":-8572305833916325766,"question":"who played miss steele in sense and sensibility","answers":["Imogen Stubbs"],"text":"Also appearing in the film was Alan Rickman , who portrayed Colonel Brandon . Thompson was pleased that Rickman could express the '' extraordinary sweetness ( of ) his nature , '' as he had played '' Machiavellian types so effectively '' in other films . Greg Wise was cast as Marianne 's other romantic interest , John Willoughby , his most noted role thus far . Twelve - year - old Emilie Fran\u00e7ois , appearing as Margaret Dashwood , was one of the last people cast in the production ; she had no professional acting experience . Thompson praised the young actress in her production diaries , '' Emilie has a natural quick intelligence that informs every movement -- she creates spontaneity in all of us just by being there . '' Other cast members included Gemma Jones as Mrs. Dashwood , James Fleet as John Dashwood , Elizabeth Spriggs as Mrs. Jennings , Imogen Stubbs as Lucy Steele , Richard Lumsden as Robert Ferrars , Tom Wilkinson as Mr. Dashwood , and Lone Vidahl as Miss Grey .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022717},{"example_id":5328450932316378749,"question":"who sings i work hard for the money","answers":["Donna Summer"],"text":"'' She Works Hard for the Money '' is a song by American singer Donna Summer from her 1983 eleventh studio album of the same name . Written by Michael Omartian and Summer , the song was released as the lead single from the She Works Hard for the Money album on May 1983 , by Mercury Records .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978071},{"example_id":8689495275736003811,"question":"who was president of the united states in 1886","answers":["Grover Cleveland"],"text":"President : Grover Cleveland ( D - New York )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022727},{"example_id":5320579016324448353,"question":"city scape is a work for orchestra composed by","answers":["Jennifer Higdon"],"text":"City Scape is an orchestral piece composed by Jennifer Higdon in 2002 and commissioned by the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra . On November 14 , 2002 , the piece was premiered under the direction of Robert Spano . This piece dedicated to Robert Spano calls for a concerto grosso , in which 35 instruments are used ; yet many of these instruments have featured solos that are scattered throughout the piece . The piece lasts a total of 31 minutes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022736},{"example_id":2058978843379243768,"question":"who holds the longest note in a song","answers":["Morten Harket"],"text":"Toward the end of the song , Withers holds a note for 18 seconds . This is believed to be the second - longest note in UK chart history ; Morten Harket of A-ha 's 20 - second note in '' Summer Moved On '' is the longest . Withers ' note is sustained in chest voice , whereas Harket utilizes the falsetto range . The former remains the longest of any Top 40 hit in the United States . Some claim Freddy Curci of the band Sheriff holds the final falsetto note of '' When I 'm with You '' , a number one song in the U.S. in 1989 , for about 20 seconds , although his voice seems to transform into a sound effect , created in the studio .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022747},{"example_id":1733889706616475052,"question":"who presides over the meeting of rajya sabha","answers":["The Vice President of India"],"text":"The Vice President of India ( currently , Venkaiah Naidu ) is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha , who presides over its sessions . The Deputy Chairman , who is elected from amongst the house 's members , takes care of the day - to - day matters of the house in the absence of the Chairman . The Rajya Sabha held its first sitting on 13 May 1952 . The salary and other benefits for a member of Rajya Sabha are same as for a member of Lok Sabha .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985940},{"example_id":-74909479815919532,"question":"who wrote drink you away by justin timberlake","answers":["Justin Timberlake","Timothy Mosley","James Fauntleroy"],"text":"'' Drink You Away '' Single by Justin Timberlake from the album The 20 \/ 20 Experience -- 2 of 2 Released November 23 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 23 ) Recorded 2012 at Larrabee Studios ( North Hollywood ) Genre Classic - rock country - pop gospel - blues Memphis soul Length 5 : 31 ( album version ) 4 : 15 ( radio edit ) Label RCA Nashville Songwriter ( s ) Justin Timberlake Timothy Mosley Jerome '' J - Roc '' Harmon James Fauntleroy Producer ( s ) Timbaland Justin Timberlake Jerome '' J - Roc '' Harmon Justin Timberlake singles chronology '' Love Never Felt So Good '' ( 2014 ) '' Drink You Away '' ( 2015 ) '' Ca n't Stop the Feeling ! '' ( 2016 ) '' Love Never Felt So Good '' ( 2014 ) '' Drink You Away '' ( 2015 ) '' Ca n't Stop the Feeling ! '' ( 2016 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022764},{"example_id":-8949963387204599655,"question":"how many miles up is the van allen belt","answers":["124 -- 620 miles"],"text":"The term Van Allen belts refers specifically to the radiation belts surrounding Earth ; however , similar radiation belts have been discovered around other planets . The Sun does not support long - term radiation belts , as it lacks a stable , global , dipole field . The Earth 's atmosphere limits the belts ' particles to regions above 200 -- 1,000 km , ( 124 -- 620 miles ) while the belts do not extend past 8 Earth radii R . The belts are confined to a volume which extends about 65 \u00b0 on either side of the celestial equator .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022769},{"example_id":4782051011702789705,"question":"when was direct rule introduced in northern ireland","answers":["28 March 1972"],"text":"The system of Direct Rule was originally introduced on 28 March 1972 under the terms of the UK 's Northern Ireland ( Temporary Provisions ) Act 1972 , which also suspended the Parliament of Northern Ireland ( '' Stormont '' ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022775},{"example_id":-8465279010643207010,"question":"rajyasamacharam' the malayalam newspaper was published by","answers":["Basal Evangelical Mission society"],"text":"Rajyasamacharam Editor Dr. Herman Gundert First issue June 1847 Final issue December 1850 Company Basal Evangelical Mission society ( BMS ) Country India Based in Illikkunnu","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022780},{"example_id":-6501211921781000701,"question":"where does the water come from at niagara falls","answers":["Niagara River","Lake Erie"],"text":"Located on the Niagara River , which drains Lake Erie into Lake Ontario , the combined falls form the highest flow rate of any waterfall in North America that has a vertical drop of more than 165 feet ( 50 m ) . During peak daytime tourist hours , more than six million cubic feet ( 168,000 m ) of water goes over the crest of the falls every minute . Horseshoe Falls is the most powerful waterfall in North America , as measured by flow rate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985762},{"example_id":-1671637204801562383,"question":"where is lactase found in the digestive system","answers":["small intestine"],"text":"Lactase is an enzyme that some people are unable to produce in their small intestine . Without it they ca n't break down the natural lactose in milk , leaving them with diarrhea , gas and bloating when drinking regular milk . Lactase is added to Lactose Free Milk to neutralize lactose naturally found in milk , leaving it slightly sweet but digestible by everyone . Without lactase , lactose intolerant people pass the lactose undigested to the colon where bacteria break it down creating carbon dioxide and that leads to bloating and flatulence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022798},{"example_id":-6979044992746978758,"question":"where did the dallas cowboys play before texas stadium","answers":["the Cotton Bowl"],"text":"The Cowboys had played at the Cotton Bowl in Dallas since their inception in 1960 . However , by the mid-1960s , founding owner Clint Murchison , Jr. felt that the Fair Park area of the city had become unsafe and downtrodden , and did not want his season ticket holders to be forced to go through it . Murchison was denied a request by mayor Erik Jonsson to build a new stadium in downtown Dallas as part of a municipal bond package .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022807},{"example_id":-5970294045850703651,"question":"most points ever averaged in a nba season","answers":["1,389"],"text":"1946 -- 47 Fulks , Joe Joe Fulks * 25 F \/ C Philadelphia Warriors 60 475 -- 439 1,389 23.2","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022811},{"example_id":1116576455662094332,"question":"who is the independent officer that manages federal elections","answers":["Steven T. Walther"],"text":"Name Position Party Appointed by Sworn in Term expires Walther , Steven T. Steven T. Walther Chairman Independent George W. Bush 000000002008 - 06 - 27 - 0000 June 27 , 2008 000000002009 - 04 - 30 - 0000 April 30 , 2009 Term expired -- serving until replaced Hunter , Caroline C. Caroline C. Hunter Vice Chairman Republican 000000002008 - 06 - 24 - 0000 June 24 , 2008 000000002013 - 04 - 30 - 0000 April 30 , 2013 Term expired -- serving until replaced Petersen , Matthew S. Matthew S. Petersen Commissioner Republican 000000002008 - 06 - 24 - 0000 June 24 , 2008 000000002011 - 04 - 30 - 0000 April 30 , 2011 Term expired -- serving until replaced Weintraub , Ellen L. Ellen L. Weintraub Commissioner Democratic 000000002002 - 06 - 06 - 0000 June 6 , 2002 000000002007 - 04 - 30 - 0000 April 30 , 2007 Term expired -- serving until replaced Goodman , Lee E. Lee E. Goodman Commissioner Republican Obama , Barack Barack Obama 000000002013 - 10 - 22 - 0000 October 22 , 2013 000000002015 - 04 - 30 - 0000 April 30 , 2015 Term expired -- serving until replaced","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022813},{"example_id":-3380375616773559680,"question":"how many seasons of storage wars are there","answers":["10"],"text":"Storage Wars Title card ( seasons 3 - present ) Genre Reality Starring Darrell Sheets Jarrod Schulz Brandi Passante Ivy Calvin Rene Nezhoda Casey Lloyd Dan Dotson Laura Dotson Dave Hester Mary Padian Emily Wears Narrated by Thom Beers Theme music composer Andy Kubiszewski Opening theme '' Money Owns This Town '' Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 10 No. of episodes 222 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Robert Sharenow Elaine Frontain Bryant Thom Beers Philip D. Segal Producer ( s ) Dolph Scott Running time 22 minutes Production company ( s ) Original Productions FremantleMedia A + E Networks Release Original network A&E Original release December 1 , 2010 ( 2010 - 12 - 01 ) -- present External links Website www.aetv.com\/storage-wars\/","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022814},{"example_id":1460150908755325945,"question":"what is the southern most point in canada","answers":["Middle Island"],"text":"Middle Island is a small island , just 18.5 hectares ( 46 acres ) in size . It is the southernmost point of land in Canada , located at 41 \u00b0 41'N , 82 \u00b0 41 '' W ( 41.685 , - 82.684 ) , or about 41.7 degrees north latitude . It lies in Lake Erie , just south of Pelee Island , and is part of Point Pelee National Park . It forms part of the province of Ontario . The southernmost part of the island lies some 150 metres ( 164 yards ) from the U.S. maritime boundary . The distance to the northernmost point of land in Canada -- Cape Columbia , Ellesmere Island -- is 4,640 kilometres ( 2,883 miles ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971552},{"example_id":-6287006213293698553,"question":"whats it called when a story starts at the end","answers":["Reverse chronology"],"text":"Reverse chronology is a method of story - telling whereby the plot is revealed in reverse order .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022826},{"example_id":2070972294908828865,"question":"who sings how long has it been going on","answers":["Van Morrison","Sarah Vaughan","George and Ira Gershwin"],"text":"'' How Long Has This Been Going On ? '' , a 1927 song by George and Ira Gershwin How Long Has This Been Going On ? ( Sarah Vaughan album ) , a 1978 album How Long Has This Been Going On ( Van Morrison album ) , a 1996 album with Georgie Fame and Friends '' How Long '' ( Ace song ) , 1974 '' How Long '' ( Charlie Puth song ) , 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022828},{"example_id":1493685746446918115,"question":"who is the current highest paid nba player","answers":["Stephen Curry"],"text":"Player Salary Team Stephen Curry $34,682,550 Golden State Warriors LeBron James $33,285,709 Cleveland Cavaliers Paul Millsap $31,269,231 Denver Nuggets Gordon Hayward $29,727,900 Boston Celtics Blake Griffin $29,512,900 Los Angeles Clippers Kyle Lowry $28,703,704 Toronto Raptors Russell Westbrook $28,530,608 Oklahoma City Thunder Mike Conley , Jr . $28,530,608 Memphis Grizzlies James Harden $28,299,399 Houston Rockets DeMar DeRozan $27,739,975 Toronto Raptors","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973248},{"example_id":-4865722351394973933,"question":"john green the fault in our stars publisher","answers":["Dutton Books"],"text":"The Fault in Our Stars Author John Green Cover artist Rodrigo Corral Country United States Language English Genre Young adult novel Realistic fiction Published January 10 , 2012 ( Dutton Books ) Media type Print ( hardcover , paperback ) Pages 313 ISBN 0 - 525 - 47881 - 7","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986163},{"example_id":-5192359000404786475,"question":"where is one place freshwater is stored in the water cycle","answers":["lakes"],"text":"Atmospheric circulation moves water vapor around the globe , cloud particles collide , grow , and fall out of the upper atmospheric layers as precipitation . Some precipitation falls as snow or hail , sleet , and can accumulate as ice cap s and glacier s , which can store frozen water for thousands of years . Most water falls back into the oceans or onto land as rain , where the water flows over the ground as surface runoff . A portion of runoff enters rivers in valleys in the landscape , with streamflow moving water towards the oceans . Runoff and water emerging from the ground ( groundwater ) may be stored as freshwater in lakes . Not all runoff flows into rivers , much of it soaks into the ground as infiltration . Some water infiltrates deep into the ground and replenishes aquifers , which can store freshwater for long periods of time . Some infiltration stays close to the land surface and can seep back into surface - water bodies ( and the ocean ) as groundwater discharge . Some groundwater finds openings in the land surface and comes out as freshwater springs . In river valleys and floodplains , there is often continuous water exchange between surface water and ground water in the hyporheic zone . Over time , the water returns to the ocean , to continue the water cycle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022836},{"example_id":7688794525516758504,"question":"what helped protect constantinople from invasion by land","answers":["Theodosian Walls"],"text":"After wintering in the western coastlands of Asia Minor , the Arab army crossed into Thrace in early summer 717 and built siege lines to blockade the city , which was protected by the massive Theodosian Walls . The Arab fleet , which accompanied the land army and was meant to complete the city 's blockade by sea , was neutralized soon after its arrival by the Byzantine navy through the use of Greek fire . This allowed Constantinople to be resupplied by sea , while the Arab army was crippled by famine and disease during the unusually hard winter that followed . In spring 718 , two Arab fleets sent as reinforcements were destroyed by the Byzantines after their Christian crews defected , and an additional army sent overland through Asia Minor was ambushed and defeated . Coupled with attacks by the Bulgars on their rear , the Arabs were forced to lift the siege on 15 August 718 . On its return journey , the Arab fleet was almost completely destroyed by natural disasters and Byzantine attacks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022847},{"example_id":8574947311926417688,"question":"when was the first thanksgiving celebrated in the united states","answers":["October 1621"],"text":"The event that Americans commonly call the '' First Thanksgiving '' was celebrated by the Pilgrims after their first harvest in the New World in October 1621 . This feast lasted three days , and -- as accounted by attendee Edward Winslow -- it was attended by 90 Native Americans and 53 Pilgrims . The New England colonists were accustomed to regularly celebrating '' thanksgivings '' -- days of prayer thanking God for blessings such as military victory or the end of a drought .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972834},{"example_id":-1259841744540407611,"question":"who is responsible for contracting for subcontractor service on a project","answers":["general contractor"],"text":"A subcontractor is a person who is hired by a general contractor ( or prime contractor , or main contractor ) to perform a specific task as part of the overall project and is normally paid for services provided to the project by the originating general contractor . While the most common concept of a subcontractor is in building works and civil engineering , the range of opportunities for subcontractor is much wider and it is possible that the greatest number now operate in the information technology and information sectors of business .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022854},{"example_id":7241338376454012391,"question":"what does the prefix re mean in medical terminology","answers":["again , back"],"text":"Affix Meaning Origin language and etymology Example ( s ) radi - radiation Latin radiowave radic - referring to the beginning , or the root , of a structure , usually a nerve or a vein Latin ( radix ) root radiculopathy re - again , back Latin relapse rect - rectum Latin rectal , rectum ren - Of or pertaining to the kidney Latin ( r\u0113nes ) , kidney renal reticul ( o ) - net Latin reticulocyte retro - backward , behind Latin retroversion , retroverted rhabd ( o ) - rod shaped , striated Greek \u1fe5\u03ac\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 rhabdomyolysis rhachi ( o ) - spine Greek \u1fe5\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c2 rachial , rachialgia , rachidian , rachiopathy rhin ( o ) - Of or pertaining to the nose Ancient Greek \u1fe5\u03af\u03c2 , \u1fe5\u1fd1\u03bd\u03bf - ( rh\u012bs , rh\u012bno - ) , nose rhinoceros , rhinoplasty rhod ( o ) - Denoting a rose - red color Ancient Greek \u1fe5\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd ( rh\u00f3don ) , rose rhodophyte - rrhage burst forth Greek - \u03c1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 Hemorrhage - rrhagia rapid flow of blood Greek - \u03c1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 menorrhagia - rrhaphy surgical suturing Greek \u1fe5\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae neurorrhaphy - rrhea ( AmE ) flowing , discharge Greek - \u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 Galactorrhea , Diarrhea - rrhexis rupture Greek \u1fe5\u1fc6\u03be\u03b9\u03c2 Karyorrhexis - rrhoea ( BrE ) flowing , discharge Greek - \u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 diarrhoea rubr ( o ) - Of or pertaining to the red nucleus of the brain Latin ( ruber ) , red Rubrospinal - rupt Break or burst Latin Erupt , Interrupt","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022865},{"example_id":791672548538665738,"question":"who stars in a league of their own","answers":["Madonna","Geena Davis","Tom Hanks","Lori Petty"],"text":"A League of Their Own is a 1992 American sports comedy - drama film that tells a fictionalized account of the real - life All - American Girls Professional Baseball League ( AAGPBL ) . Directed by Penny Marshall , the film stars Geena Davis , Tom Hanks , Madonna , and Lori Petty . The screenplay was written by Lowell Ganz and Babaloo Mandel from a story by Kelly Candaele and Kim Wilson .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983338},{"example_id":7430405688415403450,"question":"when did they dump tea into the harbor","answers":["December 16 , 1773"],"text":"Boston Tea Party Part of the American Revolution Source : W.D. Cooper . Boston Tea Party in The History of North America . London : E. Newberry , 1789 . Engraving . Plate opposite p. 58 . Rare Book and Special Collections Division , Library of Congress ( 40 ) Date December 16 , 1773 Location Boston , Province of Massachusetts Bay Caused by Tea Act Goals To protest British Parliament 's tax on tea . '' No taxation without representation . '' Methods Throw the tea into Boston Harbor Resulted in Intolerable Acts Parties to the civil conflict Thirteen Colonies People of Boston Great Britain East India Company Parliament Lead figures Samuel Adams Paul Revere William Molineux and other '' Sons of Liberty '' ... N \/ A","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022871},{"example_id":3191889324075641822,"question":"when did filming for game of thrones start","answers":["2009"],"text":"The first and second drafts of the pilot script by Benioff and Weiss were submitted in August 2007 and June 2008 , respectively . Although HBO liked both drafts , a pilot was not ordered until November 2008 ; the 2007 -- 2008 Writers Guild of America strike may have delayed the process . The pilot episode , '' Winter Is Coming '' , was first shot in 2009 ; after a poor reception in a private viewing , HBO demanded an extensive re-shoot ( about 90 percent of the episode , with cast and directorial changes ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972772},{"example_id":-6320223360214138885,"question":"when did norway change to driving on the right","answers":["3 September 1967"],"text":"Dagen H ( H day ) , today usually called '' H\u00f6gertrafikoml\u00e4ggningen '' ( '' The right - hand traffic diversion '' ) , was the day on 3 September 1967 , in which the traffic in Sweden switched from driving on the left - hand side of the road to the right . The '' H '' stands for '' H\u00f6gertrafik '' , the Swedish word for '' right traffic '' . It was by far the largest logistical event in Sweden 's history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999893},{"example_id":7776730838847457443,"question":"the time of day just after the sunsets","answers":["civil twilight"],"text":"Sunset is distinct from twilight , which has three phases , the first being civil twilight , which begins once the Sun has disappeared below the horizon , and continues until it descends to 6 degrees below the horizon ; the second phase is nautical twilight , between 6 and 12 degrees below the horizon ; and the third is astronomical twilight , which is the period when the Sun is between 12 and 18 degrees below the horizon . Dusk is at the very end of astronomical twilight , and is the darkest moment of twilight just before night . Night occurs when the Sun reaches 18 degrees below the horizon and no longer illuminates the sky .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022896},{"example_id":4122492154319057091,"question":"who played in the finals of the 2014 world cup","answers":["Argentina","Germany"],"text":"The 2014 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match that took place on 13 July 2014 at the Maracan\u00e3 Stadium in Rio de Janeiro , Brazil to determine the 2014 FIFA World Cup champion . Germany defeated Argentina 1 -- 0 in extra time , with the only goal being scored by Mario G\u00f6tze , who collected Andr\u00e9 Sch\u00fcrrle 's cross from the left on his chest before volleying a high left - footed shot into the net . The match was the third final between the two countries , a World Cup record , after their 1986 and 1990 matches , and billed as the world 's best player ( Lionel Messi ) versus the world 's best team ( Germany ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976553},{"example_id":2672602481602128767,"question":"who played malfoy in the harry potter movies","answers":["Thomas Andrew Felton"],"text":"Thomas Andrew Felton ( born 22 September 1987 ) is a British actor . Felton began appearing in commercials when he was eight years old for companies such as Commercial Union and Barclaycard . He made his screen debut in the role of Peagreen Clock in The Borrowers ( 1997 ) and he portrayed Louis T. Leonowens in Anna and the King ( 1999 ) . He rose to prominence for his role as Draco Malfoy in the film adaptions of the best - selling Harry Potter fantasy novels by J.K. Rowling . His performances in Harry Potter and the Half - Blood Prince and Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 1 won him two consecutive MTV Movie Awards for Best Villain in 2010 and 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975523},{"example_id":6241355842340698767,"question":"who plays rodrigo in mozart in the jungle","answers":["Gael Garc\u00eda Bernal"],"text":"Gael Garc\u00eda Bernal as Rodrigo De Souza , the new eccentric conductor of the New York Symphony .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022916},{"example_id":-2054442312851102687,"question":"where is the winter olympics held in 2022","answers":["Beijing"],"text":"The 2022 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XXIV Olympic Winter Games ( French : Les XXIV Jeux olympiques d'hiver ; Chinese : \u7b2c \u4e8c \u5341 \u56db \u5c4a \u51ac\u5b63 \u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b \u8fd0\u52a8\u4f1a ; pinyin : D\u00ec \u00c8rsh\u00eds\u00ec Ji\u00e8 D\u014dngj\u00ec \u00c0ol\u00ednp\u01d0k\u00e8 Y\u00f9nd\u00f2nghu\u00ec ) , and commonly known as Beijing 2022 , is an international winter multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from 4 to 20 February 2022 , in Beijing and towns in the neighboring Hebei province , People 's Republic of China .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981006},{"example_id":-8673761042893447608,"question":"when did the one plus 5 come out","answers":["27 June 2017"],"text":"OnePlus 5 ( codename '' cheeseburger '' ; unveiled on 20 June 2017 ; international release on 27 June 2017 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022920},{"example_id":-2447991124491190382,"question":"when did the first walmart open in california","answers":["By 1990"],"text":"By 1988 , Walmart was operating in 27 states , having expanded into Arizona , Michigan , Ohio , West Virginia , New Jersey , and Wyoming . By 1990 , they expanded into California ( which marked Walmart officially becoming a fully nationwide retailer ) , Nevada , North Dakota , Pennsylvania , South Dakota , and Utah . The Walmart Visitor 's Center also opened this year on the site of Sam Walton 's original store .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022923},{"example_id":2875904624365657352,"question":"when did indiana became part of the united states","answers":["December 11 , 1816"],"text":"In order to decrease the threat of Indian raids following the Battle of Tippecanoe , Corydon , a town in the far southern part of Indiana , was named the second capital of the Indiana Territory in May 1813 . Two years later , a petition for statehood was approved by the territorial general assembly and sent to Congress . An Enabling Act was passed to provide an election of delegates to write a constitution for Indiana . On June 10 , 1816 , delegates assembled at Corydon to write the constitution , which was completed in 19 days . President James Madison approved Indiana 's admission into the union as the nineteenth state on December 11 , 1816 . In 1825 , the state capital was moved from Corydon to Indianapolis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022926},{"example_id":-4263088020701992909,"question":"what did the northwest ordinance of 1787 prohibit in the northwest territories","answers":["slavery"],"text":"The language of the ordinance prohibits slavery , but also contained a clear fugitive slave clause as well . Efforts in the 1820s by pro-slavery forces to legalize slavery in two of the states created from the Northwest Territory failed , but an '' indentured servant '' law allowed some slaveholders to bring slaves under that status ; they could not be bought or sold . Southern states voted for the law because they did not want to compete with the territory over tobacco as a commodity crop ; it was so labor - intensive that it was grown profitably only with slave labor . Additionally , slave - states ' political power would merely be equalized , as there were three more slave - states than there were free - states in 1790 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022932},{"example_id":5205445433315873248,"question":"list of all ivy league schools in u.s","answers":["Princeton University","University of Pennsylvania","Brown University","Dartmouth College","Cornell University","Columbia University","Harvard University","Yale University"],"text":"The Ivy League is a collegiate athletic conference comprising sports teams from eight private institutions of higher education in the Northeastern United States . The conference name is also commonly used to refer to those eight schools as a group beyond the sports context . The eight institutions are Brown University , Columbia University , Cornell University , Dartmouth College , Harvard University , the University of Pennsylvania , Princeton University , and Yale University . The term Ivy League has connotations of academic excellence , selectivity in admissions , and social elitism .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990975},{"example_id":-3180128562872465359,"question":"who sings she's in love with the boy","answers":["Trisha Yearwood"],"text":"'' She 's in Love with the Boy '' is a song written by Jon Ims and recorded by American country music artist Trisha Yearwood . It was released in March 1991 as the lead single from her self - titled debut album . The song reached number one on the Billboard U.S. Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and was the first of five number ones on the country chart for Trisha Yearwood .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022940},{"example_id":-8509372816145147850,"question":"how many episodes does season 7 of shameless have","answers":["12"],"text":"Shameless ( season 7 ) DVD cover Country of origin United States No. of episodes 12 Release Original network Showtime Original release October 2 ( 2016 - 10 - 02 ) -- December 18 , 2016 ( 2016 - 12 - 18 ) Season chronology \u2190 Previous Season 6 Next \u2192 Season 8 List of Shameless ( U.S. TV series ) episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022943},{"example_id":3723245250772223019,"question":"who played skeeter's mother in the help","answers":["Allison Janney"],"text":"Allison Janney as Charlotte Phelan","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022944},{"example_id":5881591413067523783,"question":"what animal has the scientific name phoenicopterus roseus","answers":["The greater flamingo"],"text":"The greater flamingo ( Phoenicopterus roseus ) is the most widespread and largest species of the flamingo family . It is found in Africa , on the Indian subcontinent , in the Middle East , and in southern Europe .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022960},{"example_id":-2942313347790042142,"question":"what is the rhyme scheme of the poem death be not proud by john donne","answers":["abba abba cddcae"],"text":"Sonnet X . '' Death be not proud '' by John Donne Portrait of John Donne Written between February and August 1609 First published in Songs and Sonnets ( 1633 ) Country Kingdom of England Series Holy Sonnets Subject ( s ) Christianity , Mortality , Resurrection , Eternal Life Genre ( s ) religious poetry , devotional poetry Form Sonnet Rhyme scheme abba abba cddcae Lines 14","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022963},{"example_id":6793928847104756764,"question":"who suffered the most from the decennial settlement","answers":["farmers"],"text":"Many appointed as tax farmers absconded with as much revenue as they could during the time period between inspections . The British Parliament took note of the disastrous consequences of the system , and in 1784 , British Prime Minister William Pitt the Younger directed the Calcutta administration to alter it immediately . In 1786 Charles Cornwallis was sent out to India to reform the company 's practices .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022964},{"example_id":-5156783375873061674,"question":"the first two film versions of show boat (1929 and 1936 respectively) were produced by what studio","answers":["Universal"],"text":"1929 Show Boat . Universal . Released in silent and partial sound versions . Not a film version of the musical ; its plot is based on the original Edna Ferber novel . Immediately after the silent film was completed , a prologue with some music from the show was filmed and added to a part - talkie version of the same film , which was released with two sound sequences . 1936 Show Boat . Universal . Directed by James Whale . A mostly faithful film version of the show , featuring four members of the original Broadway cast . Screenplay by Oscar Hammerstein II ; music arrangements by Robert Russell Bennett ; music direction and conducting by Victor Baraville . 1946 Till the Clouds Roll By . MGM . In this fictionalized film biography of composer Jerome Kern ( played by Robert Walker ) , Show Boat 's 1927 opening night on Broadway is depicted in a lavishly staged fifteen - minute medley of six of the show 's songs . The number features Kathryn Grayson , Tony Martin , Lena Horne , Virginia O'Brien , Caleb Peterson , and William Halligan as , respectively , Magnolia , Ravenal , Julie , Ellie , Joe , and Cap'n Andy . 1951 Show Boat . MGM . Somewhat revised Technicolor film version . Follows the basic storyline and contains many songs from the show , but makes many changes in the details of plot and character . The most financially successful and frequently revived of the three film versions . 1989 A live performance by the Paper Mill Playhouse was videotaped for television and shown on Great Performances on PBS . It contains more of the songs ( and fewer cuts ) than any of the film versions . It includes the choral number '' Let 's Start the New Year '' , which was dropped from the show before its Broadway opening , and '' Ah Still Suits Me '' , a song written by Kern and Hammerstein for the 1936 film version of the show .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022969},{"example_id":-7186176921216946031,"question":"when did the taliban start to take over pakistan","answers":["1993 - 1996"],"text":"Maulana Fazal - ur - Rehman , leader of the Pakistani Islamic ( Deobandi ) political party Jamiat Ulema - e Islam ( F ) ( JUI ) , was an ally of Benazir Bhutto , Pakistani prime minister in 1993 - 1996 , and then had access to the Pakistani government , army and the ISI , whom he influenced to help the Taliban . The Pakistani Inter-Services Intelligence ( ISI ) has since 1994 heavily supported the Taliban , while the group conquered most of Afghanistan in 1994 - 98 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022977},{"example_id":-3139311984819438913,"question":"who has most gold medals in winter olympics","answers":["Ole Einar Bj\u00f8rndalen","Bj\u00f8rn D\u00e6hlie","Marit Bj\u00f8rgen"],"text":"Rank Athlete Nation Sport Sex Marit Bj\u00f8rgen Norway Cross-country 8 15 Ole Einar Bj\u00f8rndalen Norway Biathlon 8 13 Bj\u00f8rn D\u00e6hlie Norway Cross-country 8 0 12 Ireen W\u00fcst Netherlands Speed skating 5 5 11 5 Raisa Smetanina Soviet Union Unified Team Cross-country 5 10 6 Stefania Belmondo Italy Cross-country 5 10 7 Lyubov Yegorova Unified Team Russia Cross-country 6 0 9 8 Claudia Pechstein Germany Speed skating 5 9 9 Sixten Jernberg Sweden Cross-country 9 10 Sven Kramer Netherlands Speed skating 9 11 Charlotte Kalla Sweden Cross-country 6 0 9 12 Uschi Disl Germany Biathlon 9 13 Viktor Ahn South Korea Russia Short track 6 0 8 14 Ricco Gro\u00df Germany Biathlon 8 Emil Hegle Svendsen Norway Biathlon 8 16 Galina Kulakova Soviet Union Cross-country 8 Kjetil Andr\u00e9 Aamodt Norway Alpine skiing 8 Sven Fischer Germany Biathlon 8 19 Karin Enke East Germany Speed skating 8 Gunda Niemann - Stirnemann Germany Speed skating 8 21 Apolo Anton Ohno United States Short track 8 22 Arianna Fontana Italy Short track 5 8","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977820},{"example_id":-5988379899628094622,"question":"when did they start screening for cystic fibrosis","answers":["1981"],"text":"Cystic fibrosis ( CF ) was first added to newborn screening programs in New Zealand and regions of Australia in 1981 , by measuring immunoreactive trypsinogen ( IRT ) in dried blood spots . After the CFTR gene was identified , Australia introduced a two tier testing program to reduce the number of false positives . Samples with an elevated IRT value were then analyzed with molecular methods to identify the presence of disease causing mutations before being reported back to parents and health care providers . CF is included in the core panel of conditions recommended for inclusion in all 50 states , Texas was the last state to implement their screening program for CF in 2010 . Alberta was the first Canadian province to implement CF screening in 2007 . Quebec , New Brunswick , Nova Scotia , Newfoundland and Prince Edward Island do not include CF in their screening programs . The United Kingdom as well as many European Union countries screen for CF as well . Switzerland is one of the latest countries to add CF to their newborn screening menu , doing so in January 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013521},{"example_id":5118127755287768134,"question":"who is the present chairperson of national human rights commission in india","answers":["Justice H.L. Dattu"],"text":"Justice JS Kehar is going to be next chairman after H.L. Dattu The chairman of the NHRC is Justice H.L. Dattu and the other members are :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990680},{"example_id":670067645842201962,"question":"when were tobacco ads banned in the us","answers":["the 1970s"],"text":"However , until the 1970s , most tobacco advertising was legal in the United States and most European nations . In the 1940s and 50s , tobacco was a major radio sponsor ; in the 1950s and 60s , they became predominantly involved in televison.In the United States , in the 1950s and 1960s , cigarette brands frequently sponsored television shows -- notably To Tell the Truth and I 've Got a Secret . Brand jingles were commonly used on radio and television . Major cigarette companies would advertise their brands in popular TV shows such as The Flintstones and The Beverly Hillbillies , which were watched by many children and teens . In 1964 , after facing much pressure from the public , The Cigarette Advertising Code was created by the Tobacco companies , which prohibited advertising directed to youth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023005},{"example_id":1317129863150967561,"question":"who did ed too tall jones play for","answers":["the Dallas Cowboys"],"text":"Ed Lee Jones ( born February 23 , 1951 ) , commonly known as Ed '' Too Tall '' Jones , is a retired American football player who played 15 seasons ( 1974 -- 1978 , 1980 -- 1989 ) in the National Football League ( NFL ) for the Dallas Cowboys . In 1979 , he briefly left football to attempt a career in professional boxing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023015},{"example_id":470097206156548694,"question":"who played denny duquette on grey's anatomy","answers":["Jeffrey Dean Morgan"],"text":"Jeffrey Dean Morgan ( born April 22 , 1966 ) is an American actor . He is known for playing John Winchester on Supernatural , Denny Duquette on the medical drama Grey 's Anatomy , The Comedian in the 2009 superhero film Watchmen , Jason Crouse on The Good Wife , and Negan on The Walking Dead .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985746},{"example_id":4914597279507387998,"question":"where is i'm a celebrity being filmed","answers":["Murwillumbah , New South Wales"],"text":"I 'm a Celebrity ... Get Me Out Of Here ! ( often shortened to I 'm a Celebrity or I 'm a Celeb ) is a British survival reality television game show , first aired on 25 August 2002 , in which celebrities live in jungle conditions with few creature comforts . The show has been hosted by Ant & Dec since its inception and served as the inspiration for a franchise of the same name . It is filmed in Murwillumbah , New South Wales , Australia and broadcast on ITV in the United Kingdom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973984},{"example_id":-6497075052392163367,"question":"who wrote the song you're so vain","answers":["Carly Simon"],"text":"'' You 're So Vain '' is a song written and performed by Carly Simon and released in November 1972 . The song is a critical profile of a self - absorbed lover about whom Simon asserts '' You 're so vain , you probably think this song is about you . '' The title subject 's identity has long been a matter of speculation , with Simon stating that the song refers to three men , only one of whom she has named publicly , actor Warren Beatty . The song is ranked at # 82 on Billboard 's Greatest Songs of All - Time . '' You 're So Vain '' was voted # 216 in RIAA 's Songs of the Century , and in August 2014 , the UK 's Official Charts Company crowned it the ultimate song of the 1970s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979696},{"example_id":-2614971311896893021,"question":"who wrote the book 'silent spring ' inspiring a new environmental movement","answers":["Rachel Louise Carson"],"text":"Rachel Louise Carson ( May 27 , 1907 -- April 14 , 1964 ) was an American marine biologist , author , and conservationist whose book Silent Spring and other writings are credited with advancing the global environmental movement .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023028},{"example_id":443565142920751339,"question":"what is the function of a utility clamp","answers":["to hold rounded laboratory glassware"],"text":"A Utility clamp is a laboratory apparatus resembling a pair of scissors . The screw in the middle works as the wide adjustment of 2 - prong . It composes of 3 parts : 2 - prong adjust , metal rod , and clamp down ( attach the clamp to the ring stand for adjust the height ) . This apparatus is connected to ring stand or retort stand . It is used to hold rounded laboratory glassware , for example , a beaker , flask , etc . This clamp is made from stainless steel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023031},{"example_id":-8942693796004139638,"question":"where does esperanza live in the house on mango street","answers":["Chicago"],"text":"The House on Mango Street is a 1984 coming - of - age novel by Mexican - American writer Sandra Cisneros . It deals with Esperanza Cordero , a young Latina girl , and her life growing up in Chicago with Chicanos and Puerto Ricans . Esperanza is determined to '' say goodbye '' to her impoverished Latino neighborhood by turning to a life on the streets . Major themes include her quest for a better life and the importance of her promise to come back for '' the ones ( she ) left behind '' . The novel has been critically acclaimed , and has also become a New York Times Bestseller . It has also been adapted into a stage play by Tanya Saracho .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981748},{"example_id":2962896242960384607,"question":"what type of plate boundary is the aleutian islands","answers":["convergent plate boundary"],"text":"The Aleutian Trench ( or Aleutian Trough ) is an oceanic trench along a convergent plate boundary which runs along the southern coastline of Alaska and the Aleutian islands . The trench extends for 3,400 km from a triple junction in the west with the Ulakhan Fault and the northern end of the Kuril -- Kamchatka Trench , to a junction with the northern end of the Queen Charlotte Fault system in the east . It is classified as a '' marginal trench '' in the east as it runs along the margin of the continent . The subduction along the trench gives rise to the Aleutian arc , a volcanic island arc , where it runs through the open sea west of the Alaska Peninsula . As a convergent plate boundary , the trench forms part of the boundary between two tectonic plates . Here , the Pacific Plate is being subducted under the North American Plate at a dip angle of nearly 45 \u00b0 . The rate of closure is 3 inches ( 76 mm ) per year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023036},{"example_id":1926852878923265818,"question":"who is the #1 listened to artist on spotify","answers":["Drake"],"text":"As of August 19th 2018 , No. 1 is Drake with 61.5 million monthly listeners .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995452},{"example_id":4224688485958138077,"question":"who wrote momma don't let your babies grow up to be cowboys lyrics","answers":["Ed Bruce","Patsy Bruce"],"text":"'' Mammas Do n't Let Your Babies Grow Up to Be Cowboys '' is a country music song first recorded by Ed Bruce , written by him and wife Patsy Bruce . His version of the song appears on his 1976 self - titled album for United Artists Records . In late 1975 -- early 1976 , Bruce 's rendition of the song went to number 15 on the Hot Country Singles charts . This song was featured on Chris LeDoux 's album released January 20 , 1976 , Songbook of the American West , and in the Grand Theft Auto : San Andreas video game soundtrack , on the fictitious radio station K - Rose . Most recently , it is the title song for Netflix 's '' The Ranch '' , a show about the ups and downs of a family of ranchers in Colorado .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993027},{"example_id":-2988402199974941720,"question":"who played sunny in law and order svu","answers":["Aghdashloo"],"text":"On January 19 , 2011 , Aghdashloo starred in '' Dirty '' , an episode of the NBC crime drama Law & Order : Special Victims Unit , as Detective Saliyah '' Sunny '' Qadri .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023058},{"example_id":-500217294391981580,"question":"another name for the stalk of a flower","answers":["stem"],"text":"Pedicel -- the stem or stalk that holds a single flower in an inflorescence .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023060},{"example_id":1166452254605665695,"question":"who is grace you don't own me","answers":["Grace Sewell"],"text":"Grace Sewell ( born 8 April 1997 ) , known mononymously as Grace , is an Australian singer and songwriter . She is best known for '' You Do n't Own Me '' , a cover version of the 1963 Lesley Gore song '' You Do n't Own Me '' , produced by Quincy Jones and featuring G - Eazy . The song , a single from her debut album with Regime Music Societe and RCA Records , was a Spotify '' top 10 most viral track '' and a number - one hit in Australia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023062},{"example_id":1457106132185613905,"question":"who says with my mind on my money and my money on my mind","answers":["Snoop Doggy Dogg"],"text":"'' Gin and Juice '' is the second single by rapper Snoop Doggy Dogg from his debut album Doggystyle . It reached the top ten on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States , peaking at number eight . It earned a gold certification from the RIAA and sold 700,000 copies . '' Gin and Juice '' was nominated for the 1995 Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance . It was listed as number eight on VH1 's 100 Greatest Songs of Hip Hop .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023067},{"example_id":7089138278051840869,"question":"who elects the non-permanent members of the united nations security council","answers":["the UN General Assembly"],"text":"Each year the UN General Assembly elects five new members for a two - year term ; these elections always begin in October of the year , and continue until the two - thirds majority for the number of countries for each region has been reached . Re-election is allowed , but the term must not be consecutive .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023068},{"example_id":8880483707014332335,"question":"who was elected president of nicaragua in 1990","answers":["Violeta Barrios de Chamorro"],"text":"Candidate Party \/ Alliance % Votes Violeta Barrios de Chamorro National Opposition Union ( UNO ) 54.74 % 777,552 Daniel Ortega Sandinista National Liberation Front ( FSLN ) 40.82 % 579,886 Erick Ram\u00edrez Beneventes Social Christian Party ( PCS ) 1.18 % 16,751 Issa Mois\u00e9s Hass\u00e1n Morales Revolutionary Unity Movement ( MUR ) 0.78 % 11,136 Bonifacio Miranda Bengoechea Workers ' Revolutionary Party ( PRT ) 0.60 % 8,590 Isidro T\u00e9llez Toru\u00f1o Marxist - Leninist Popular Action Movement ( MAP ML ) 0.57 % 8,115 Fernando Bernab\u00e9 Ag\u00fcero Rocha Social Conservative Party ( PSC ) 0.41 % 5,798 Blanca Rojas Echaverry Central American Unionist Party ( PUCA ) 0.36 % 5,065 Eduardo Molina Palacios Democratic Conservative Party of Nicaragua ( PCDN ) 0.32 % 4,500 Rodolfo Robelo Herrera Independent Liberal Party for National Unity ( PLIUN ) 0.22 % 3,151 Total valid votes 100 % 1,420,544 Spoilt and invalid votes 5.97 % 90,249 Total votes \/ Turnout 86.23 % 1,510,838 Registered voters -- 1,752,088 Population -- 3,800,000","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023070},{"example_id":6163538051574991163,"question":"when did the toronto blue jays win the world series","answers":["1993","1992"],"text":"Toronto Blue Jays 2017 Toronto Blue Jays season Established in 1977 Team logo Cap insignia Major league affiliations American League ( 1977 -- present ) East Division ( 1977 -- present ) Current uniform Retired numbers 12 42 Colours Royal blue , navy blue , red , white Name Toronto Blue Jays ( 1977 -- present ) Other nicknames Jays Ballpark Rogers Centre ( 1989 -- present ) a.k.a. SkyDome ( 1989 -- 2005 ) Exhibition Stadium ( 1977 -- 1989 ) Major league titles World Series titles ( 2 ) 1992 1993 AL Pennants ( 2 ) 1992 1993 East Division titles ( 6 ) 1985 1989 1991 1992 1993 2015 Wild card berths ( 1 ) 2016 Front office Owner ( s ) Rogers Communications Manager John Gibbons General Manager Ross Atkins President of Baseball Operations Mark Shapiro","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022942},{"example_id":2929814096160213310,"question":"how many mandals are there in karimnagar district","answers":["16"],"text":"The below table categorizes 16 mandals into their respective revenue divisions in the district :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023073},{"example_id":-4105994435954899774,"question":"what radio station is the mexico soccer game on","answers":["F\u00fatbol de Primera"],"text":"F\u00fatbol de Primera is an American radio network covering soccer . It has broadcast the World Cup since 2002 along with other FIFA tournaments . FDP also broadcasts Mexico 's national team games , the CONCACAF Gold Cup , and had broadcast the Copa Am\u00e9rica in 2015 and 2016 . It is the home of the most exclusive soccer radio rights in the country , including the upcoming 2018 and 2022 FIFA World Cup .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023079},{"example_id":8327911914691106052,"question":"when were handguns made illegal in the uk","answers":["1997"],"text":"The 1997 law did not ban pistols as such and was drafted in terms of small firearms . British law defines a '' pistol '' as a firearm with a barrel shorter than 30 cm ( 12 in ) or a total length of less than 60 cm ( 24 in ) ( this definition encompasses revolvers , revolving pistols ) . Only muzzle - loading pistols -- including muzzle - loading revolvers -- are permitted ; in practice all such firearms use black powder -- a Class 1 explosive -- as the propellant . Small quantities of muzzle - loading pistols and revolvers in various calibres , which comply with the regulations , are manufactured . All other pistols are prohibited in Great Britain , with some exceptions such as pistols used for the humane dispatch of injured animals ( such as deer ) and some historical firearms .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023080},{"example_id":-4284255560774499147,"question":"who was i need a doctor written for","answers":["Dre"],"text":"Skylar Grey said that she and da Kid came to the studio with the hook and '' the track '' prepared ; ( Dre and Eminem ) loved it . Eminem had then gone into the back room , and came out two hours later , and said that he was done writing his verses . Grey also said that she was in tears when she heard Eminem 's verses for the first time and that da Kid initially proposed featuring Lady Gaga on the hook , but Eminem insisted on having Grey 's vocals , and said that they were not taking her voice off the track . In the song Eminem raps two verses about his mentor , thanking Dre for believing in him in his early days and returning the favor , before Dre delivers the song 's final verse .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023089},{"example_id":7111877431100829377,"question":"who played the little boy in the movie big daddy","answers":["Dylan Thomas Sprouse","Cole Mitchell Sprouse"],"text":"Dylan Thomas Sprouse and Cole Mitchell Sprouse ( born August 4 , 1992 ) are American actors . They are twins and are referred to as the Sprouse brothers or Sprouse Bros. Their first major theatrical film role was in the 1999 comedy , Big Daddy , in which they co-starred with Adam Sandler . They later appeared in several television sitcoms and starred in the straight - to - DVD films I Saw Mommy Kissing Santa Claus and Just for Kicks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982048},{"example_id":-6551031355610265006,"question":"when was the last lethal weapon movie made","answers":["1998"],"text":"Lethal Weapon is an American buddy cop action comedy franchise created by Shane Black . It focuses on two Los Angeles Police Department ( LAPD ) detectives , Martin Riggs and Roger Murtaugh . The franchise consists of four films released between 1987 and 1998 , as well as a television series in 2016 . All four films in the series were directed by Richard Donner and also share many of the same core cast members , while the television series recast the main roles with younger actors instead .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023100},{"example_id":409787759389631278,"question":"what nhl team has scored the most goals in a season","answers":["Edmonton Oilers"],"text":"Most Goals For : 446 , by the 1983 -- 84 Edmonton Oilers","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023115},{"example_id":662238231513258472,"question":"how many times have the seahawks been to the playoffs","answers":["16"],"text":"As of the end of the 2017 season , the Seattle Seahawks have competed in 42 NFL seasons , dating back to their expansion year of 1976 . The team has compiled a 334 -- 323 - 1 record ( 16 -- 15 in the playoffs ) for a . 508 winning percentage (. 516 in the playoffs ) . Seattle has reached the playoffs in 16 separate seasons , including in the 2005 season when they lost Super Bowl XL to the Pittsburgh Steelers , the 2013 season when they defeated the Denver Broncos to win Super Bowl XLVIII , and the 2014 season when they lost Super Bowl XLIX to the New England Patriots . In the 2010 season , the Seahawks became the first team in NFL history to earn a spot in the playoffs with a losing record ( 7 -- 9 , . 438 ) in a full season ; this was by virtue of winning the division . The Seahawks would go on to defeat the reigning Super Bowl champion New Orleans Saints in the Wild Card round , becoming the first team ever to win a playoff game with a losing record . Until Week 7 of the 2016 season , the Seahawks had never recorded a tied game in their history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023120},{"example_id":3630165642178215885,"question":"union commander who burned a path of destruction through georgia","answers":["Maj. Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman"],"text":"Sherman 's March to the Sea ( also known as the Savannah Campaign ) was a military campaign of the American Civil War conducted through Georgia from November 15 until December 21 , 1864 , by Maj. Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman of the Union Army . The campaign began with Sherman 's troops leaving the captured city of Atlanta on November 15 and ended with the capture of the port of Savannah on December 21 . His forces followed a '' scorched earth '' policy , destroying military targets as well as industry , infrastructure , and civilian property and disrupting the Confederacy 's economy and its transportation networks . The operation broke the back of the Confederacy and helped lead to its eventual surrender . Sherman 's bold move of operating deep within enemy territory and without supply lines is considered to be one of the major achievements of the war .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000325},{"example_id":561455013933394963,"question":"to how many decimal places should the volume of a liquid in a burette be recorded","answers":["two"],"text":"The amount of solution added in or drained out needed to be read correctly by observing at eye level straight to the bottom of '' Meniscus '' for most solutions . Before reading the data , the bubbles must all been removed from the Burette otherwise the data will be inaccurately measured . Also , reading the data at the eye level means looking straight at the bottom of the meniscus . The initial and final volumes collected will be calculated for the difference in volume which equal to the total volume of solution drained out of the Burette . The difference in volume can be calculated by taking the difference of final volume and initial volume Using the Burette with a colorless solution is sometimes difficult to observe the bottom of the meniscus so Black Strip Technique can help to accurately observe and measure the number on the scale . Moreover , the number should be reported in two decimal places , which can be done more easily by using the Black strip Technique . The black strip can be written with pen on the normal white paper or it can be printed it out . However , it is necessary to use white color paper as the background , in order to make the scale readable .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023122},{"example_id":-7045857285350740813,"question":"how many episodes are there in attack on titan season 1","answers":["25"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 25 April 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 07 ) September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 ) 12 April 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 17 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997992},{"example_id":6031343380916854601,"question":"is it over the rainbow or somewhere over the rainbow","answers":["`` Over the Rainbow ''"],"text":"'' Over the Rainbow '' is a ballad , with music by Harold Arlen and lyrics by Yip Harburg . It was written for the movie The Wizard of Oz and was sung by actress Judy Garland , in her starring role as Dorothy Gale . It won the Academy Award for Best Original Song and became Garland 's signature song , as well as one of the most enduring standards of the 20th century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994820},{"example_id":-3981194863018874956,"question":"when did the virgin islands became a us territory","answers":["1917"],"text":"Early inhabitants of the Virgin Islands included the Ciboney , Arawaks , and Island Caribs . The first documented Europeans to visit the islands arrived with Christopher Columbus . The islands were occupied by several nations over the next century , including England , the Dutch Republic , France , and Denmark . In 1733 , the Danish West India Company purchased Saint Croix from the French and brought together Saint Thomas , Saint Croix , and Saint John as the Danish West Indies . Danish trading posts were set up on the islands , trading in sugar , slaves and other goods . Sugar cane cultivation was a major economic activity for many years , with slaves used as one of the labor sources . However , following increasing humanitarian awareness , laws against slavery and a slave rebellion in 1848 , the governor Peter von Scholten officially freed the last slaves the same year . The islands were purchased from the Danish by the United States in 1917 under the Treaty of the Danish West Indies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001260},{"example_id":6332308694451920941,"question":"who led north vietnam during the vietnam war","answers":["Ho Chi Minh"],"text":"Ho Chi Minh was the key figure and held the main leadership of North Vietnam during both wars in the country . He remained as a great source of inspiration for the Vietnamese who were fighting for a united Vietnam as in his wish after he officially stepped aside in 1965 and even after his death in 1969 . The final offensive against Saigon -- the capital of South Vietnam in 1975 was named after him ( the Ho Chi Minh Campaign ) . Vietnam was reunified under the Communist rule after the fall of Saigon in April 1975 , nearly 30 years after Ho 's declaration of independence and 6 years after his death . Soon after that , Saigon was renamed Ho Chi Minh city in honour of his vast contributions to Vietnam .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971409},{"example_id":-6229446234745708492,"question":"who sings the theme song of doc mcstuffins","answers":["China Anne McClain"],"text":"Doc McStuffins Doc McStuffins logo Also known as Doc McStuffins : Toy Hospital ( season 4 ) Created by Chris Nee Written by Shea Fontana Voices of Kiara Muhammad ( seasons 1 -- 2 ) Laya DeLeon Hayes ( season 3 -- present ) Lara Jill Miller Robbie Rist Jess Harnell Loretta Devine Amanda Crew Jaden Isaiah Betts Kimberly Brooks Gary Anthony Williams Opening theme '' The Doc is In '' by China Anne McClain ( seasons 1 -- 3 ) Amber Riley ( season 4 -- present ) Ending theme '' The Doc is In '' ( instrumental ) Composer ( s ) Stuart Kollmorgen ( score ) Kay Hanley ( songs ) Michelle Lewis ( songs ) Country of origin United States Ireland Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 118 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Chris Nee Darragh O'Connell Cathal Gaffney Running time approx. 30 mins . Production company ( s ) Brown Bag Films Disney Junior Original Distributor Disney -- ABC Domestic Television Release Original network Disney Junior Picture format 1080i ( HDTV ) Original release March 23 , 2012 ( 2012 - 03 - 23 ) -- present Chronology Related shows The Doc Files Vampirina External links Official website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023148},{"example_id":9152037878689619525,"question":"who did the original song stand by me","answers":["Ben E. King"],"text":"'' Stand by Me '' is a song originally performed by American singer - songwriter Ben E. King , written by King , Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller . According to King , the title is derived and was inspired by a spiritual composition by Sam Cooke called '' Stand by Me Father '' ( although Mike Stoller has stated differently ) . This spiritual was sung by the Soul Stirrers with Johnnie Taylor singing lead . The third line of the second verse of '' Stand by Me '' derives from Psalms 46 : 2c . There have been over 400 recorded versions of the song performed by many artists . It has been featured on the soundtrack of the 1986 film Stand by Me . A music video was also released to promote the film .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008199},{"example_id":6603427148580603987,"question":"what is the name given to a one way data transmission","answers":["unidirectional network"],"text":"A unidirectional network ( also referred to as a unidirectional security gateway or data diode ) is a network appliance or device allowing data to travel only in one direction , used in guaranteeing information security . They are most commonly found in high security environments such as defense , where they serve as connections between two or more networks of differing security classifications - also known as a '' cross domain solution . '' This technology is also found at the industrial control level for such facilities as nuclear power plants , electric power generation \/ distribution , oil and gas production , water \/ wastewater , airplanes ( between flight control units and in - flight entertainment systems ) , and manufacturing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023159},{"example_id":-2122409521282293297,"question":"section 7 of copland's appalachian spring is in","answers":["CBS Reports"],"text":"For many years part of the seventh movement of the orchestral suite was used as the opening music to CBS Reports .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023171},{"example_id":7051581195078440842,"question":"who wrote the musical score for indiana jones","answers":["John Towner Williams"],"text":"John Towner Williams ( born February 8 , 1932 ) is an American composer , conductor , and pianist . With a career spanning over six decades , he has composed some of the most popular , recognizable , and critically acclaimed film scores in cinematic history , including those of the Star Wars series , Jaws , Close Encounters of the Third Kind , Superman , E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial , the Indiana Jones series , the first two Home Alone films , Hook , the first two Jurassic Park films , Schindler 's List , and the first three Harry Potter films . Williams has been associated with director Steven Spielberg since 1974 , composing music for all but three of his feature films . Other works by Williams include theme music for the 1984 Summer Olympic Games , NBC Sunday Night Football , '' The Mission '' theme used by NBC News and Seven News in Australia , the television series Lost in Space and Land of the Giants , and the incidental music for the first season of Gilligan 's Island . Williams has also composed numerous classical concertos and other works for orchestral ensembles and solo instruments . From 1980 to 1993 he served as the Boston Pops 's principal conductor , and is currently the orchestra 's laureate conductor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023172},{"example_id":-1105025715601102780,"question":"who authored the famous novel the fountain head","answers":["Ayn Rand"],"text":"The Fountainhead is a 1943 novel by Russian - American author Ayn Rand , her first major literary success . The novel 's protagonist , Howard Roark , is an individualistic young architect who designs modernist buildings and refuses to compromise with an architectural establishment unwilling to accept innovation . Roark embodies what Rand believed to be the ideal man , and his struggle reflects Rand 's belief that individualism is superior to collectivism .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023183},{"example_id":-4510919711463231233,"question":"who did lincoln play in home and away","answers":["Geoff Campbell"],"text":"In 2007 , Lewis was cast in the Seven Network soap opera Home and Away as Geoff Campbell . Lewis made his debut on the series in June 2007 and it is considered his breakout role . In 2008 , Lewis won the Most Popular New Male Talent award at the 2008 Logie Awards . In June 2009 , Seven announced Lewis would be one of the eleven celebrity contestants in ninth series of Dancing with the Stars . Lewis was eliminated on the 23 of August 2009 , finishing in fifth place in the competition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023187},{"example_id":6099657759154036462,"question":"when does season 13 come out for supernatural","answers":["October 12 , 2017"],"text":"The thirteenth season of Supernatural , an American fantasy horror television series created by Eric Kripke , premiered on October 12 , 2017 , on The CW . The season will consist of 23 episodes and air on Thursdays at 8 : 00 pm ( ET ) . This is the second season with Andrew Dabb and Robert Singer as showrunners .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008646},{"example_id":8036493704717481882,"question":"when was nigeria security and civil defence corps established","answers":["May 1967"],"text":"Nigeria Security and Civil Defence corps ( NSCDC ) is a paramilitary institution that was established in May 1967 by the Federal Republic of Nigeria , with the act of National Assembly ( Nigeria ) . The act was amended in 2007 , to enhance the statutory duties of the corp . Nigerian Security and Civil Defence Corps is a para-military agency of the Government of the Federal Republic of Nigeria that is commissioned to provide measures against threat and any form of attack or disaster against the nation and its citizenry . The corps is statutorily empowered by lay Act No. 2 of 2003 and amended by Act 6 of 4th June 2007 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023198},{"example_id":-5961938308008610407,"question":"when does better call saul come out on netflix","answers":["February 1 , 2016"],"text":"In December 2013 , Netflix announced that the entire first season would be available for streaming in the U.S. after the airing of the first - season finale , and in Latin America and Europe each episode would be available a few days after the episode airs in the U.S. However , the first season was not released on Netflix in the U.S. until February 1 , 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023210},{"example_id":-5628464254396890711,"question":"jousting is the official sport of which us state","answers":["Maryland"],"text":"State Sport Year Adopted Designation Alaska Dog Mushing 1972 Colorado Pack Burro Racing 2012 Summer Heritage Sport Delaware Bicycling 2014 Hawaii Surfing ( He'e nalu ) 1998 State Individual Sport Outrigger Canoe Paddling ( Heihei wa'a ) 1986 State Team Sport Maryland Jousting 1962 State Sport Lacrosse State Team Sport Massachusetts Basketball 2006 Sport of the Commonwealth Volleyball 2014 Recreational and Team Sport of the Commonwealth Minnesota Ice Hockey 2009 New Hampshire Skiing 1998 North Carolina Stock car racing 2011 South Dakota Rodeo 2003 Texas Rodeo Wyoming Rodeo 2003","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023213},{"example_id":-903193967441399436,"question":"where do howie long's sons play football","answers":["Philadelphia Eagles","Chicago Bears"],"text":"Long married Diane Addonizio in 1982 , and has three sons . His eldest , Chris is a defensive end for the Philadelphia Eagles . His middle , Kyle is a guard for the Chicago Bears . His youngest , Howie Jr. , works in player personnel for the Raiders . Long is a Roman Catholic .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023232},{"example_id":-3156953743708490211,"question":"who sang the song you'll never walk alone in 1963","answers":["Gerry and the Pacemakers"],"text":"In the UK , the song 's most successful cover was released in 1963 by the Liverpudlian Merseybeat group Gerry and the Pacemakers , peaking at number one on the UK singles chart for four consecutive weeks . Sung by Liverpool fans in 1963 , the song quickly became the anthem of Liverpool F.C. and is sung by its supporters moments before the start of each home game with the Gerry and the Pacemakers version played over the public address system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023237},{"example_id":-7236380698297826618,"question":"what is the population of yankton south dakota","answers":["14,454"],"text":"Yankton is a city in , and the county seat of , Yankton County , South Dakota , United States . The population was 14,454 at the 2010 census . Yankton is the principal city of the Yankton Micropolitan Statistical Area , which includes the entirety of Yankton County , and which had an estimated population of 22,702 as of July 1 , 2015 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023238},{"example_id":5368895489327228095,"question":"who is the capital of texas (austin) named after","answers":["Stephen F. Austin"],"text":"Officially chartered in 1839 , the Texas Congress designated the name of Austin for the new city . According to local folklore , Stephen F. Austin , the '' father of Texas '' for whom the new capital city was named , negotiated a boundary treaty with the local Native Americans at the site of the present - day Treaty Oak after a few settlers were killed in raids . After the republic purchased several hundred acres to establish the city , Lamar renamed it in honor of Stephen F. Austin in March 1839 . The city 's original name is honored by local businesses such as Waterloo Ice House and Waterloo Records , as well as Waterloo Park downtown .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019578},{"example_id":1520357040453068084,"question":"when was the first flat screen tv sold","answers":["1958"],"text":"The first engineering proposal for a flat - panel TV was by General Electric as a result of its work on radar monitors . Their publication of their findings gave all the basics of future flat - panel TVs and monitors . But GE did not continue with the R&D required and never built a working flat panel at that time . The first production flat - panel display was the Aiken tube , developed in the early 1950s and produced in limited numbers in 1958 . This saw some use in military systems as a heads up display , but conventional technologies overtook its development . Attempts to commercialize the system for home television use ran into continued problems and the system was never released commercially . The Philco Predicta featured a relatively flat ( for its day ) cathode ray tube setup and would be the first commercially released '' flat panel '' upon its launch in 1958 ; the Predicta was a commercial failure . The plasma display panel was invented in 1964 at the University of Illinois , according to The History of Plasma Display Panels . The first active - matrix addressed display was made by T Peter Brody 's Thin - Film Devices department at Westinghouse Electric Corporation in 1968 . In 1977 , James P Mitchell prototyped and later demonstrated what was perhaps the earliest monochromatic flat panel LED television display LED Display . As of 2012 , 50 % of global market share in flat - panel display ( FPD ) production is by Taiwanese manufacturers such as AU Optronics and Chimei Innolux Corporation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975140},{"example_id":5494945526545913698,"question":"how many doors does a toyota chr have","answers":["5"],"text":"Toyota C - HR 2017 Toyota C - HR Koba ( NGX10R , Australia ) Overview Manufacturer Toyota Also called Toyota IZOA ( China FAW - Toyota ) Production November 2016 -- present Model years 2017 -- present ( Japan & Europe ) 2018 -- present ( Americas , Africa & Asia - Pacific ) Assembly Japan : Iwate Plant , Iwate China : Guangzhou \/ Tianjin Turkey : TMMT , Sakarya Thailand : Gateway , Hua Samrong Body and chassis Class Subcompact crossover SUV Body style 5 - door SUV Layout Front - engine , front - wheel - drive Front - engine , all - wheel - drive ( 1.2 L ; CVT ) Platform TNGA : GA - C Related Lexus UX Powertrain Engine 1.2 L 8NR - FTS VVT - iW I4 ( turbocharged petrol ) 1.8 L 2ZR - FBE I4 ( petrol ; Indonesia , Malaysia & Thailand ) 2.0 L 3ZR - FAE I4 ( petrol ; North America ) 1.8 L 2ZR - FXE I4 ( hybrid ) 2.0 L M20A - FKS I4 ( petrol ; China ) Transmission 6 - speed manual ( 1.2 L ) CVT eCVT Wheelbase 2,640 mm ( 103.9 in ) Length 4,360 mm ( 171.7 in ) Width 1,795 mm ( 70.7 in ) Height 1,565 mm ( 61.6 in ) Chronology Predecessor Toyota RAV4 ( XA30 ) ( short wheelbase , Japan ) Toyota Rush ( short wheelbase , Japan )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023245},{"example_id":835336218102489738,"question":"who won tag team championship at wrestlemania 34","answers":["Strowman"],"text":"In the penultimate match , Cesaro and Sheamus defended the Raw Tag Team Championship against Braun Strowman and a partner of his choosing . After all three men were in the ring , Strowman said he waited until then to reveal his partner , which would be a random fan from the live audience . Strowman went out into the crowd and chose 10 - year - old Nicholas ( who in real life is the sun of referee John Cone ) . Strowman and Nicholas won the titles after Strowman performed a Running Powerslam on Cesaro . With this win , Nicholas became the youngest WWE champion in history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023248},{"example_id":7244193682006777960,"question":"where does photosythesis take place in a plant cell","answers":["inside organelles called chloroplasts"],"text":"Although photosynthesis is performed differently by different species , the process always begins when energy from light is absorbed by proteins called reaction centres that contain green chlorophyll pigments . In plants , these proteins are held inside organelles called chloroplasts , which are most abundant in leaf cells , while in bacteria they are embedded in the plasma membrane . In these light - dependent reactions , some energy is used to strip electrons from suitable substances , such as water , producing oxygen gas . The hydrogen freed by the splitting of water is used in the creation of two further compounds that act as an immediate energy storage means : reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate ( NADPH ) and adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) , the '' energy currency '' of cells .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996964},{"example_id":-41816644518880398,"question":"when did the battle of the bulge start","answers":["16 December 1944"],"text":"The Battle of the Bulge ( 16 December 1944 -- 25 January 1945 ) was the last major German offensive campaign on the Western Front during World War II . It was launched through the densely forested Ardennes region of Wallonia in eastern Belgium , northeast France , and Luxembourg , towards the end of World War II . The surprise attack caught the Allied forces completely off guard . American forces bore the brunt of the attack and incurred their highest casualties of any operation during the war . The battle also severely depleted Germany 's armored forces , and they were largely unable to replace them . German personnel and , later , Luftwaffe aircraft ( in the concluding stages of the engagement ) also sustained heavy losses .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996934},{"example_id":5345358703797116572,"question":"what was the cost of the first apple computer","answers":["US $666.66"],"text":"The Apple I went on sale in July 1976 at a price of US $666.66 , because Wozniak '' liked repeating digits '' and because of a one - third markup on the $500 wholesale price .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984840},{"example_id":1092660002776159104,"question":"who went home on masterchef season 8 episode 12","answers":["Jenny Cavellier"],"text":"Yachecia returns from the last episode , meaning that Newton was eliminated . Eliminated : Mike Newton Skills Test 2 : The contestants have 20 minutes to clean the most crawfish perfectly . The five who do the best will be safe from the next challenge . Yachecia , Jason , Daniel , Cate , and Dino are the top five . Challenge Winners \/ Immune : Cate Meade , Daniel Pontes - Macedo , Dino Angelo Luciano , Jason Wang and Yachecia Holston . Pressure Test 5 : The remaining contestants must use the crawfish meat to replicate a crawfish dumpling dish as demonstrated by Gordon in 20 minutes . Eboni , Jeff , Caitlin and Gabriel are saved , leaving Adam and Jenny in the bottom . Bottom two : Adam Wong and Jenny Cavellier Jenny is eliminated . Eliminated : Jenny Cavellier","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023270},{"example_id":2962814162520042351,"question":"who plays the mother in life of the party","answers":["Jacki Weaver"],"text":"Jacki Weaver as Sandy Cook , Deanna 's mother and Maddie 's grandmother","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023272},{"example_id":-178461503808615472,"question":"when does the new season of whose line is it anyway start","answers":["May 29 , 2017"],"text":"On July 18 , 2014 , The CW announced that the show will be returning for a 24 - episode eleventh season ( and third season on The CW ) which started airing on April 17 , 2015 . On August 11 , 2015 the series was renewed for a twelfth season ( fourth on The CW ) to start airing May 23 , 2016 . On October 24 , 2016 The CW renewed the show for a thirteenth season ( fifth season on The CW ) to start airing May 29 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978652},{"example_id":-6519615705532162346,"question":"list of nba players with a quadruple double","answers":["Nate Thurmond"],"text":"A quadruple - double is defined as a performance in which a player accumulates a double digit number total in four of five statistical categories -- points , rebounds , assists , steals , and blocked shots -- in a game . This feat is extremely rare : only four players have officially recorded a quadruple - double in National Basketball Association ( NBA ) history . The first American male player above the high school level to officially record a quadruple - double was Nate Thurmond , who achieved this feat in 1974 while playing for the NBA 's Chicago Bulls . The first American female player above the high school level to officially record a quadruple - double was Ann Meyers , who achieved this feat in 1978 while playing for the UCLA Bruins , when women 's college sports were under the auspices of the AIAW . The first male player in NCAA Division I history to record a quadruple - double was Lester Hudson in 2007 . The first Division I women 's player to have officially recorded a quadruple - double since the NCAA began sponsoring women 's sports in 1981 -- 82 was Veronica Pettry of Loyola of Chicago in 1989 ; only two other women have done so since , and none since 1993 . An earlier player , Jackie Spencer of Louisville , accomplished the feat against Cincinnati during the 1984 -- 85 season , but the NCAA did not record assists and steals throughout Division I women 's basketball at that time . The Metro Conference , then home to both schools , did officially record these statistics , but the NCAA did not start doing so until 1985 -- 86 for assists and 1987 -- 88 for steals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023287},{"example_id":-3164843906273907102,"question":"what is the song don't cry for me argentina from","answers":["Evita for Broadway"],"text":"'' Do n't Cry for Me Argentina '' was written by Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice while they were developing Evita for Broadway in 1976 . Both were extremely intrigued by the stories surrounding the life of Eva Per\u00f3n while researching about her during the mid-1970s . Evita was initially produced as an album , before being adapted for the stage , following a formula that Lloyd Webber and Rice had employed during the production of Jesus Christ Superstar , their previous musical . The duo had written the songs for a female singer with good vocals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991239},{"example_id":4768076208769561646,"question":"when was dna testing first used in court","answers":["1986"],"text":"In 1986 , Richard Buckland was exonerated , despite having admitted to the rape and murder of a teenager near Leicester , the city where DNA profiling was first developed . This was the first use of DNA fingerprinting in a criminal investigation , and the first to prove a suspect 's innocence . The following year Colin Pitchfork was identified as the perpetrator of the same murder , in addition to another , using the same techniques that had cleared Buckland .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007846},{"example_id":-7924165520451463945,"question":"what kind of juniper is used to make gin","answers":["Juniperus communis"],"text":"Juniper , typically Juniperus communis , is used to flavor gin , a liquor developed in the 17th century in the Netherlands . The name gin itself is derived from either the French geni\u00e8vre or the Dutch jenever , which both mean '' juniper '' . Other juniper - flavoured beverages include the Finnish rye - and - juniper beer known as sahti , which is flavored with both juniper berries and branches . The brand Dry Soda produces a juniper - berry soda as part of its lineup . Recently , some American distilleries have begun using ' New World ' varieties of juniper such as Juniperus occidentalis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023296},{"example_id":7998862582029825783,"question":"where was the first mcdonald's in phoenix built","answers":["4050 North Central Avenue"],"text":"The first franchisee was Occidental Petroleum executive Neil Fox , who opened a restaurant at 4050 North Central Avenue in Phoenix , Arizona , in May , for a flat fee of $1,000 . His restaurant was the first to employ the McDonald brothers ' Golden Arches standardized design , created by Southern California architect Stanley Clark Meston and his assistant Charles Fish . Fox 's use of the '' McDonald 's '' name evidently came as a surprise to the brothers , but all subsequent franchises ( except for the third location in North Hollywood , CA , which operated as Peak 's , ) used the '' McDonald 's '' brand . ( Although there was also a '' Peak 's '' that had been franchised by McDonald Brothers on Foothill Blvd. in Pasadena , Golden Arches and all , at the foot of Hastings Ranch ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987224},{"example_id":-5595772651791175019,"question":"where is the executive branch found in the constitution","answers":["Article Two"],"text":"Article Two of the United States Constitution establishes the executive branch of the federal government , which carries out and enforces federal laws . The executive branch includes the President , the Vice President , the Cabinet , executive departments , independent agencies , and other boards , commissions , and committees .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986307},{"example_id":-7527988328086267935,"question":"where is the world cup soccer tournament being played","answers":["Russia"],"text":"The 2018 FIFA World Cup was the 21st FIFA World Cup , an international football tournament contested by the men 's national teams of the member associations of FIFA once every four years . It took place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018 . It was the first World Cup to be held in Eastern Europe , and the 11th time that it had been held in Europe . At an estimated cost of over $14.2 billion , it was the most expensive World Cup . It was also the first World Cup to use the video assistant referee ( VAR ) system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974227},{"example_id":-1281470309241383171,"question":"what type of path do planets follow around the sun","answers":["ecliptic"],"text":"The ecliptic is the circular path on the celestial sphere that the Sun appears to follow over the course of a year ; it is the basis of the ecliptic coordinate system . The term also refers to the plane of this path , which is coplanar with Earth 's orbit around the Sun ( and hence the Sun 's apparent orbit around Earth ) . The ecliptic is not normally noticeable from Earth 's surface because Earth rotates , carrying the observer through the cycles of sunrise and sunset , which obscure the Sun 's apparent motion against the background of fixed stars .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023304},{"example_id":-8695660557901284261,"question":"when was the song i'm blue released","answers":["October 1998"],"text":"'' Blue ( Da Ba Dee ) '' is a song by Italian music group Eiffel 65 . It was first released in October 1998 in Italy and became internationally successful the following year . It is the lead single of their debut album Europop . The song is the group 's most popular single , reaching number one in many countries such as Ireland , the United Kingdom , the Netherlands , France , Sweden , Switzerland , New Zealand , Finland , Norway , Australia , Germany and Hungary , as well as reaching number six on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992899},{"example_id":19172215434252377,"question":"who sang forever young on sons of anarchy","answers":["Audra Mae"],"text":"Audra Mae is an American singer and songwriter from Oklahoma City , Oklahoma , born on February 20 , 1984 . She is the great - great - niece of Judy Garland , and a great granddaughter of Garland 's sister Jimmie . Since arriving in California in 2007 , she has signed a publishing deal with Warner \/ Chappell , and sang Bob Dylan 's '' Forever Young '' on the television series Sons of Anarchy . In 2009 , she signed to Los Angeles based indie label SideOneDummy Records .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023307},{"example_id":3617549145129452486,"question":"when did the atlanta braves win the world series","answers":["1995"],"text":"The 1995 World Series was the 91st edition of Major League Baseball 's championship series , a best - of - seven playoff played between the National League ( NL ) champion Atlanta Braves and the American League ( AL ) champion Cleveland Indians . The Braves won in six games to capture their third World Series championship in franchise history ( along with 1914 in Boston and 1957 in Milwaukee ) , making them the first team to win three crowns in three different cities . This was also Cleveland 's first Series appearance in 41 years and marked the resumption of the Fall Classic after the previous year 's Series was canceled due to a players ' strike .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023313},{"example_id":-6991121766195767931,"question":"who sang i got my eyes on you","answers":["R&B vocal group , Today"],"text":"'' Girl I Got My Eyes On You '' is a 1989 single by R&B vocal group , Today . The single was their most successful of six chart releases on the Hot Black singles chart , peaking at number one for one week . As was the case with all their releases , none of Today 's singles crossed over to the Hot 100 , however , '' Girl I Got My Eyes On You '' peaked at number twenty - nine on the dance charts . The song chorus is interpolated from Carrie Lucas 1982 single '' Show Me Where you Coming From '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023318},{"example_id":4657668495856137101,"question":"who does eeyore's voice in christopher robin","answers":["Brad Garrett"],"text":"Brad Garrett as Eeyore , a pessimistic toy donkey in the Hundred Acre Wood who always loses his tail and talks with a deep depressing voice and tone .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023323},{"example_id":-566854308125093383,"question":"a procedure involving the surgical repair of the eyelid is called","answers":["Blepharoplasty","Tarsorrhaphy","Ptosis","canthectomy"],"text":"Blepharoplasty ( Eyelift ) Blepharoplasty is plastic surgery of the eyelids to remove excessive skin or subcutaneous fat . Asian blepharoplasty Ptosis repair for droopy eyelid Ectropion repair ( 6 ) Entropion repair Canthal resection A canthectomy is the surgical removal of tissue at the junction of the upper and lower eyelids . Cantholysis is the surgical division of the canthus . Canthopexy A canthoplasty is plastic surgery at the canthus . A canthorrhaphy is suturing of the outer canthus to shorten the palpebral fissure . A canthotomy is the surgical division of the canthus , usually the outer canthus . A lateral canthotomy is the surgical division of the outer canthus . Epicanthoplasty Tarsorrhaphy is a procedure in which the eyelids are partially sewn together to narrow the opening ( i.e. palpebral fissure ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023327},{"example_id":7411272370124665808,"question":"when did it become a tradition to stand for the national anthem","answers":["1942"],"text":"When the National Anthem was first recognized by law in 1932 , there was no prescription as to behavior during its playing . On June 22 , 1942 , the law was revised indicating that those in uniform should salute during its playing , while others should simply stand at attention , men removing their hats . ( The same code also required that women should place their hands over their hearts when the flag is displayed during the playing of the Anthem , but not if the flag was not present . ) On December 23 , 1942 the law was again revised instructing men and women to stand at attention and face in the direction of the music when it was played . That revision also directed men and women to place their hands over their hearts only if the flag was displayed . Those in uniform were required to salute . On July 7 , 1976 , the law was simplified . Men and women were instructed to stand with their hands over their hearts , men removing their hats , irrespective of whether or not the flag was displayed and those in uniform saluting . On August 12 , 1998 , the law was rewritten keeping the same instructions , but differentiating between '' those in uniform '' and '' members of the Armed Forces and veterans '' who were both instructed to salute during the playing whether or not the flag was displayed . Because of the changes in law over the years and confusion between instructions for the Pledge of Allegence versus the National Anthem , throughout most of the 20th century many people simply stood at attention or with their hands folded in front of them during the playing of the Anthem , and when reciting the Pledge they would hold their hand ( or hat ) over their heart . After 9 \/ 11 , the custom of placing the hand over the heart during the playing of the Anthem became nearly universal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022579},{"example_id":7118855133487116005,"question":"who plays adam on the tv show mom","answers":["William Fichtner"],"text":"William Fichtner as Adam Janikowski","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023330},{"example_id":5909772599601955930,"question":"it consists of a board of governors appointed by the president what does this excerpt describe","answers":["The Federal Reserve System"],"text":"The Federal Reserve System is composed of several layers . It is governed by the presidentially appointed Board of Governors or Federal Reserve Board ( FRB ) . Twelve regional Federal Reserve Banks , located in cities throughout the nation , oversee the privately owned U.S. member banks . Nationally chartered commercial banks are required to hold stock in the Federal Reserve Bank of their region , which entitles them to elect some of their board members . The Federal Open Market Committee ( FOMC ) sets monetary policy ; it consists of all seven members of the Board of Governors and the twelve regional bank presidents , though only five bank presidents vote at any given time : the president of the New York Fed and four others who rotate through one - year terms . There are also various advisory councils . Thus , the Federal Reserve System has both public and private components . The structure is considered unique among central banks . It is also unusual in that the United States Department of the Treasury , an entity outside of the central bank , prints the currency used .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999712},{"example_id":-5392914733299800961,"question":"who played the trumpet solo on penny lane","answers":["David Mason"],"text":"David Mason ( 2 April 1926 -- 29 April 2011 ) was an English orchestral , solo and session trumpet player . He played the flugelhorn for the premiere of Ralph Vaughan Williams 's ninth symphony and the piccolo trumpet solo on the Beatles ' song '' Penny Lane '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023337},{"example_id":-5730779926563263529,"question":"who sings the song i really miss you brandy","answers":["The O'Jays"],"text":"So Full Of Love is a 1978 album by The O'Jays . The album contains the # 1 R&B hit '' Use ta Be My Girl ''. This album was awarded RIAA Platinum Certification for sales of 1,000,000 copies sold . ( 1 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023338},{"example_id":7328307184160676898,"question":"when was the dove self esteem fund created","answers":["in 2004"],"text":"The Dove Campaign for Real Beauty is a worldwide marketing campaign launched by Unilever in 2004 that includes advertisements , video , workshops , sleepover events and the publication of a book and the production of a play . The aim of the campaign is to celebrate the natural physical variation embodied by all women and inspire them to have the confidence to be comfortable with themselves . Dove 's partners in the effort include such marketing and communications agencies as Ogilvy & Mather , Edelman Public Relations , and Harbinger Communications ( in Canada ) along with other specialized consultants . Part of the overall project was the '' Evolution '' campaign .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023339},{"example_id":-3768460225079293070,"question":"who did vocals for wake me up avicii","answers":["Aloe Blacc"],"text":"'' Wake Me Up '' is a song by Swedish DJ and record producer Avicii , released as the lead single from his debut studio album True , released on CD and cassette by PRMD Music , Lava Records and Sony Music 's Columbia Records on 17 June 2013 . '' Wake Me Up '' was written by Avicii , Mike Einziger , and Aloe Blacc . American soul singer Aloe Blacc provides vocals for the track and Mike Einziger of Incubus provides acoustic guitar . Avicii introduced '' Wake Me Up ! '' for the first time live on stage at the Ultra Music Festival in Miami . The experimental rendering ( it was accompanied by a live band with instruments and vocalists , including Blacc , Einziger and Incubus members Ben Kenney on bass and Jos\u00e9 Pasillas on drums ) reportedly confused and angered a section of the electronic dance festival community . Subsequently , Avicii achieved critical and commercial success with the release of the single worldwide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973068},{"example_id":3004204387901015788,"question":"who wrote the songs for the bee gees","answers":["The Bee Gees"],"text":"The Bee Gees were a pop music group formed in 1958 . Their lineup consisted of brothers Barry , Robin , and Maurice Gibb . The trio were successful for most of their decades of recording music , but they had two distinct periods of exceptional success : as a popular music act in the late 1960s and early 1970s , and as prominent performers of the disco music era in the mid-to - late 1970s . The group sang recognisable three - part tight harmonies ; Robin 's clear vibrato lead vocals were a hallmark of their earlier hits , while Barry 's R&B falsetto became their signature sound during the mid-to - late 1970s and 1980s . The Bee Gees wrote all of their own hits , as well as writing and producing several major hits for other artists .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023347},{"example_id":23091780807748899,"question":"when did florida become part of the us","answers":["March 30 , 1822"],"text":"The Territory of Florida was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from March 30 , 1822 , until March 3 , 1845 , when it was admitted to the Union as the State of Florida . Originally the Spanish territory of La Florida , and later the provinces of East and West Florida , it was ceded to the United States as part of the 1819 Adams -- On\u00eds Treaty . It was governed by the Florida Territorial Council .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993030},{"example_id":3564293837007143043,"question":"what is the blood type of a universal recipient","answers":["AB Rh D positive"],"text":"In transfusions of packed red blood cells , individuals with type O Rh D negative blood are often called universal donors . Those with type AB Rh D positive blood are called universal recipients . However , these terms are only generally true with respect to possible reactions of the recipient 's anti-A and anti-B antibodies to transfused red blood cells , and also possible sensitization to Rh D antigens . One exception is individuals with hh antigen system ( also known as the Bombay phenotype ) who can only receive blood safely from other hh donors , because they form antibodies against the H antigen present on all red blood cells .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023351},{"example_id":2497485463541214922,"question":"who plays erwin in the edge of seventeen","answers":["Hayden Szeto"],"text":"Hailee Steinfeld as Nadine Franklin , Darian 's younger sister and Mona and Tom 's daughter Haley Lu Richardson as Krista , Nadine 's best friend Blake Jenner as Darian Franklin , Nadine 's older brother and Mona and Tom 's son Woody Harrelson as Mr. Bruner , a high school teacher and Greer 's husband Hayden Szeto as Erwin Kim , Nadine 's awkward admirer Kyra Sedgwick as Mona Franklin , Tom 's wife and Darian and Nadine 's mother Eric Keenleyside as Tom Franklin , Mona 's husband and Darian and Nadine 's father Alexander Calvert as Nick Mossman , boy who Nadine likes","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023352},{"example_id":-5240080611939480570,"question":"who did john wayne play in true grit","answers":["U.S. Marshal Rooster Cogburn"],"text":"True Grit is a 1969 American western film . It is the first film adaptation of Charles Portis ' 1968 novel of the same name . The screenplay was written by Marguerite Roberts . The film was directed by Henry Hathaway and starred Kim Darby as Mattie Ross and John Wayne as U.S. Marshal Rooster Cogburn . Wayne won his only Academy Award for his performance in this film and reprised his role for the 1975 sequel Rooster Cogburn .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023360},{"example_id":7061445595303676652,"question":"who did the ming dynasty take control after","answers":["Yuan dynasty"],"text":"The Ming dynasty ( \/ m\u026a\u014b \/ ) was the ruling dynasty of China -- then known as the Great Ming Empire -- for 276 years ( 1368 -- 1644 ) following the collapse of the Mongol - led Yuan dynasty . The Ming dynasty was the last imperial dynasty in China ruled by ethnic Han Chinese . Although the primary capital of Beijing fell in 1644 to a rebellion led by Li Zicheng ( who established the Shun dynasty , soon replaced by the Manchu - led Qing dynasty ) , regimes loyal to the Ming throne -- collectively called the Southern Ming -- survived until 1683 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023362},{"example_id":7821447167391866966,"question":"buffy the vampire slayer season 4 episode 20","answers":["The Yoko Factor"],"text":"'' The Yoko Factor '' is the 20th episode of season 4 of the television show Buffy the Vampire Slayer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023364},{"example_id":-4048762089709465152,"question":"who is the current cast of the talk","answers":["Julie Chen","Eve","Sara Gilbert","Sheryl Underwood","Sharon Osbourne"],"text":"Co-host Seasons 5 6 7 8 Julie Chen Sara Gilbert Sharon Osbourne Holly Robinson Peete Leah Remini Aisha Tyler Sheryl Underwood Eve","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023365},{"example_id":-359324370691251146,"question":"what president passed the embargo act of 1807","answers":["Thomas Jefferson"],"text":"Embargo Act of 1807 Long title An Act laying an Embargo on all ships and vessels in the ports and harbors of the United States . Citations Statutes at Large 2 Stat. 451 Legislative history Introduced in the Senate by Samuel Smith on December 18 , 1807 Passed the Senate on December 18 , 1807 ( 22 -- 6 ) Passed the House on December 21 , 1807 ( 82 -- 44 ) with amendment Senate agreed to House amendment on December 22 , 1807 ( ( ( ( agreedvote3 ) ) ) ) Signed into law by President Thomas Jefferson on December 22 , 1807 Major amendments Repealed by Non-Intercourse Act \u00a7 19","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023368},{"example_id":-8397686639349936441,"question":"who plays spock in the original star trek","answers":["Leonard Simon Nimoy"],"text":"Leonard Simon Nimoy ( \/ \u02c8ni\u02d0m\u0254\u026a \/ ; March 26 , 1931 -- February 27 , 2015 ) was an American actor , film director , photographer , author , singer and songwriter . He was best known for his role as Spock of the Star Trek franchise , a character he portrayed in television and film from a pilot episode shot in late 1964 to his final film performance in 2013 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023380},{"example_id":8575677069016401579,"question":"what is the name of the tango song in scent of a woman","answers":["Por Una Cabeza"],"text":"Por Una Cabeza was featured in a famous tango scene in Martin Brest 's Scent of a Woman ( 1992 ) , in the opening scene of Steve Spielberg 's Schindler 's List ( 1993 ) , and in James Cameron 's True Lies ( 1994 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023384},{"example_id":-2416684174851279749,"question":"last time brewers made it to the world series","answers":["1982"],"text":"The team 's only World Series appearance came in 1982 . After winning the ALCS against the California Angels , the Brewers faced off against the St. Louis Cardinals in the World Series , losing 4 -- 3 . In 2011 , the Brewers defeated the Arizona Diamondbacks to win the NLDS 3 -- 2 , but lost in the NLCS to the eventual World Series champion Cardinals 4 -- 2 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023387},{"example_id":446174956696276660,"question":"when did tesla start making self driving cars","answers":["October 9 , 2014"],"text":"Autopilot was first offered on October 9 , 2014 , for Tesla Model S , followed by the Model X upon its release . Autopilot was included within a '' Tech Package '' option . At that time Autopilot features included semi-autonomous drive and parking capabilities . Initial versions of Autopilot were developed in partnership with Israeli company Mobileye . Tesla and Mobileye ended their partnership in July 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023389},{"example_id":-7704995195953759582,"question":"how many islands are in andaman and nicobar","answers":["572"],"text":"There are 572 islands in the territory having an area of 8,249 km ( 3,185 sq mi ) . Of these , about 38 are permanently inhabited . The islands extend from 6 \u00b0 to 14 \u00b0 North latitudes and from 92 \u00b0 to 94 \u00b0 East longitudes . The Andamans are separated from the Nicobar group by a channel ( the Ten Degree Channel ) some 150 km ( 93 mi ) wide . The highest point is located in North Andaman Island ( Saddle Peak at 732 m ( 2,402 ft ) ) . The Andaman group has 325 islands which cover an area of 6,170 km ( 2,382 sq mi ) while the Nicobar group has only 247 islands with an area of 1,765 km ( 681 sq mi ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022735},{"example_id":7442825767453442552,"question":"when do trains have to blow their horns","answers":["at all public grade crossings"],"text":"On April 27 , 2005 , the Federal Railroad Administration ( FRA ) , which enforces rail safety regulations , published the final rule on the use of locomotive horns at highway - rail grade crossings . Effective June 24 , 2005 , the rule requires that locomotive horns be sounded at all public grade crossings at least 15 seconds , but not more than 20 seconds before entering a crossing . This rule applies when the train speed is below 45 mph ( 70 km \/ h ) . At 45 mph or above , trains are still required to sound their horn at the designated location ( usually denoted with a whistle post ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992530},{"example_id":8755555464790668602,"question":"when did the eastern and western churches split","answers":["1054"],"text":"The East -- West Schism , also called the Great Schism and the Schism of 1054 , was the break of communion between what are now the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches , which has lasted since the 11th century . It is not to be confused with the Western Schism which lasted from 1378 to 1417 ( which is also sometimes called the '' Great '' Schism ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023400},{"example_id":-2438223282333831147,"question":"who voices the koala in we bare bears","answers":["Patton Oswalt"],"text":"Nom Nom ( voiced by Patton Oswalt ) is a koala . He is a famous internet star , known for his '' cute '' videos . While he does n't talk in any of his videos , Nom Nom often swears angrily towards everyone he comes in contact with , especially the bears . Grizzly imposes him enough to talk to him and admits that he liked his video , but Nom Nom is self - centered and more concerned with materialistic things , and is very selfish and lashes out at anyone who he does n't like . In '' Viral Video , '' Nom Nom says that he does not want any friends because he finds them unimportant and too loud , and proves his point by kicking Grizz out of his limo . His temper is so short , he lashes out at anyone who even slightly annoys him . In '' Anger Management '' , it 's revealed that Grizz 's hugs genuinely calm him to the point of making him optimistic . He has further shown a more tolerant side . In '' Nom Nom 's Entourage , '' he saves a picture of his time with the Bears and in '' Kyle , '' opened his home to another koala who claimed to be his brother .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023402},{"example_id":4508161521483115960,"question":"where was the first vancouver folk music festival held","answers":["1978"],"text":"The Vancouver Folk Music Festival ( VFMF ) , founded in 1978 , is an outdoor multistage music festival , located at Jericho Beach Park on the west side of Vancouver , British Columbia . It takes place annually , on the third weekend of July .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023423},{"example_id":1126092738424883382,"question":"who played nathan on young and the restless","answers":["Randy Brooks","Adam Lazarre - White","Nathan Purdee"],"text":"Nathan Hastings is a fictional character from the CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless . The role was originated in 1984 by Nathan Purdee , who portrayed the character until 1992 . The character was subsequently portrayed by Randy Brooks ( 1992 - 1994 ) , and was later de-aged , as evidenced by later portrayal by Adam Lazarre - White ( 1994 - 1996 ) , who was nineteen years younger than both Purdee and Brooks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023424},{"example_id":-6118508180338451872,"question":"when did england last get to the quarter final of the world cup","answers":["2018"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 \/ 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971553},{"example_id":-2167538364085249017,"question":"the death of stalin cast who plays stalin","answers":["Adrian McLoughlin"],"text":"Adrian McLoughlin as Joseph Stalin","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023429},{"example_id":7723160807008680415,"question":"when did season 2 of glee come out","answers":["September 21 , 2010"],"text":"The second season of the musical comedy - drama television series Glee originally aired between September 21 , 2010 and May 24 , 2011 on Fox in the United States . The 22 - episode season was produced by 20th Century Fox Television and Ryan Murphy Television , with executive producers Dante Di Loreto and series co-creators Ryan Murphy and Brad Falchuk , with the other series co-creator , Ian Brennan , as co-executive producer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20989668},{"example_id":-552717722949682527,"question":"who sang more more more how do you like it","answers":["Andrea True"],"text":"Single by Andrea True Connection","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023450},{"example_id":-1849814042156839731,"question":"what is that thing under the peace bridge","answers":["the Black Rock Canal","the Niagara River"],"text":"The Peace Bridge consists of five arched spans over the Niagara River and a Parker through - truss span over the Black Rock Canal on the American side of the river . The length is 5,800 feet ( 1.77 km ) . Material used in the construction included 3,500 feet ( 1.07 km ) of steelwork , 9,000 tons of structural steel and 800 tons of reinforcing steel in the concrete abutments . The Peace Bridge was named to commemorate 100 years of peace between the United States and Canada . It was constructed as a highway bridge to address pedestrian and motor vehicle traffic which could not be accommodated on the International Railway Bridge , built in 1873 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023466},{"example_id":2495244779318408718,"question":"number of us troops in south korea 2017","answers":["37,500"],"text":"2017 37,500","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023477},{"example_id":-8727742869453277012,"question":"what is drake's last name in drake and josh","answers":["Parker"],"text":"Drake Parker ( Drake Bell ) is depicted as a laid - back , charming , immature , and womanizing teenager . Although he often appears unintelligent , his under - achievement seems to be caused by apathy and he has been known not to think before he acts ( making straight D 's ) . Drake has great interest in music , playing the electric guitar in a band throughout the series and liking all forms , his favorite being rock . He can also play several percussion instruments , shown in '' Megan 's New Teacher '' when he tried to play drums and guitar at the same time and in '' Josh Runs Into Oprah '' where he played the bongos . He usually takes advantage of Josh to get what he wants . He has a lot of success with girls and much of the comedy is his effortless ability to get dates . Drake is also very unhygienic ( not washing hands , eating food off the floor ) . Drake feels embarrassed about his new stepbrother at first , but grows to accept Josh . Despite his arrogance and selfishness , Drake still remains a likable character and redeems himself by doing the right thing . He becomes more mature as the series progresses . In 2010 , Drake Bell made an appearance in the iCarly Season 3 episode '' iBloop '' which stars his Drake & Josh co-star Miranda Cosgrove . He reprised his role as Drake Parker to make an appearance in the episode , during which he seems to have stepped into the alternate fictional universe of iCarly where he recognizes Cosgrove 's character as Megan Parker and follows by asking the whereabouts of Josh and the rest of his family .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023478},{"example_id":-2762158286423686445,"question":"where is sacred heart hospital from scrubs located","answers":["California"],"text":"In the show , Sacred Heart is an inner - city teaching hospital located in California . The first eight seasons of Scrubs were filmed on location at the North Hollywood Medical Center , a decommissioned hospital located at 12629 Riverside Drive in North Hollywood , but the location of Sacred Heart Hospital within the fictional world of Scrubs is left ambiguous . Cast and crew on the show refer to the location as '' San DiFrangeles '' -- a portmanteau of San Diego , San Francisco , and Los Angeles that is meant to encompass a large part of California . In season four 's episode nine , '' My Malpractice Decision '' , Turk 's new phone number has the Sacramento area code 916 . For the ninth season , the show moved to Culver Studios . The building used for the exteriors of the new Sacred Heart Hospital is located at the intersection of Ince Boulevard and Lindblade Street in Culver City , California ( 34 \u00b0 01 ' 26 '' N 118 \u00b0 23 ' 29 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 34.023988 \u00b0 N 118.391414 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 34.023988 ; - 118.391414 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023483},{"example_id":-5701924046868799193,"question":"how many engines does the biggest plane have","answers":["four"],"text":"The Airbus A380 is a double - deck , wide - body , four - engine jet airliner manufactured by European manufacturer Airbus . It is the world 's largest passenger airliner , and the airports at which it operates have upgraded facilities to accommodate it . It was initially named Airbus A3XX and designed to challenge Boeing 's monopoly in the large - aircraft market . The A380 made its first flight on 27 April 2005 and entered commercial service on 25 October 2007 with Singapore Airlines . An improved version , the A380plus , is under development .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023489},{"example_id":8930625930613962307,"question":"who sang the theme to only fools and horses","answers":["John Sullivan"],"text":"Only Fools and Horses has separate theme songs for the opening and closing credits , '' Only Fools and Horses '' and '' Hooky Street '' , respectively . The original theme tune was produced by Ronnie Hazlehurst and recorded on 6 August 1981 at Lime Grove Studios . Alf Bigden , Paul Westwood , Don Hunt , John Dean , Judd Proctor , Eddie Mordue , and Rex Morris were hired to play the music . The tune was changed after the first series , and the new one was written by John Sullivan ( he disliked the tune for the first series , and his new one explained the show 's title ) , and Hazlehurst conducted it . It was recorded at Lime Grove on 11 May 1982 , with musicians John Horler , Dave Richmond , Bigden , and Proctor . Sullivan wanted the band Chas & Dave singing , but this was not possible due to their single Ai n't No Pleasing You being successful in the charts . Sullivan had intended for Chas & Dave to sing it because they had enjoyed success with the '' Rockney '' style , a mixture of rock n ' roll and traditional Cockney music . Sullivan was persuaded to do it himself by Ray Butt . Despite the creation of a new theme tune , the original one remained in occasional use . Chas & Dave did later contribute to the show , performing the closing credits song for the 1989 episode '' The Jolly Boys ' Outing '' . Both songs are performed by Sullivan himself , and not -- as is sometimes thought -- by Nicholas Lyndhurst .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977255},{"example_id":1214611440828826807,"question":"who is the current director of the national park service","answers":["Mike Reynolds , Acting Director"],"text":"National Park Service National Park Service Arrowhead Guidon of the National Park Service Agency overview Formed August 25 , 1916 ; 101 years ago ( 1916 - 08 - 25 ) Jurisdiction United States federal government Headquarters 1849 C Street NW , Washington , D.C. 20240 Employees 15,828 permanent , 1,256 term , 2,984 seasonal ( 2007 ) Annual budget $2.924 billion ( 2009 ) Agency executive Mike Reynolds , Acting Director Parent agency Department of the Interior Website www.NPS.gov","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023498},{"example_id":7793569975484592663,"question":"how many episodes are in season 2 attack on titan","answers":["12"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 25 April 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 07 ) September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 ) 12 April 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 17 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997992},{"example_id":-27147211077978254,"question":"when do miranda and steve get back together","answers":["season four"],"text":"In season four Steve opens his own bar , called Scout ( after his dog ) , with Aidan Shaw as a silent partner . He is also diagnosed with testicular cancer . Miranda finds out about it , through Aidan , and she takes charge and urges Steve to take the cancer seriously . She takes him to a doctor who is an expert . Initially Steve is uncomfortable with Miranda 's involvement ; however , he realizes that Miranda is right and changes doctors . He undergoes an operation to remove one testicle , which is all of the treatment he needs . However , he feels like less of a man with only one ball , and opts to get a faux testicle made of silicone . Miranda is against the idea , but Steve says nobody will sleep with him if he only has one ball . Miranda says she will , and the then platonic exes have sex . This encounter results in an accidental pregnancy ( despite his losing a testicle and Miranda having only one functioning ovary ) . Steve proposes to Miranda because he feels that 's what she wants . However , she laughs it off , saying it 's a bad idea and they should n't get married , and surely that 's not what he wants , either . Steve then tells Miranda that he agrees , but they decide to raise the child ( Brady Hobbes ) together . They see each other a great deal after the child is born , and Miranda concludes she loves Steve . Finally she picks up the courage to tell him , and he reciprocates . They get back together and marry in season six . Miranda hates weddings , but they agree on a small intimate wedding ceremony with Carrie , Charlotte and Samantha present , and a few close relatives and friends . At the end of season six , Steve convinces Miranda to move to a house in Brooklyn . In the final episode of the series , Steve and Miranda invite Steve 's aging mother Mary ( Anne Meara ) to stay with them , after they learn that she 's suffered a stroke , and is experiencing cognitive decline .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023502},{"example_id":-6115098692992296735,"question":"when did pound notes stop being legal tender","answers":["11 March 1988"],"text":"A new design for one pound notes was introduced in 1960 , with the old notes ceasing to be legal tender in 1962 . These new series C notes were slightly narrower , and were the first one - pound notes to feature a portrait of Queen Elizabeth II on the front . The reverse design incorporated the logo of the Bank of England . Series C notes were replaced by the series D notes from 1978 onward . These slightly smaller notes featured an entirely new design with Queen Elizabeth II on the front and scientist Isaac Newton on the back . The note was redesigned slightly in 1981 to feature brighter background colours . Following a consultation with retailers and other groups it was announced on 31 July 1981 that the one pound note would be replaced by a one pound coin . Part of the reason for this change was that notes , on average , lasted only nine months in general circulation , while coins could last forty years or more . The government also believed that the growing vending industry would benefit from the introduction of a one - pound coin . The new cupro - nickel coin was introduced on 21 April 1983 and the one pound note ceased to be legal tender on 11 March 1988 . Bank of England \u00a3 1 notes are still occasionally found in circulation in Scotland , alongside Royal Bank of Scotland \u00a3 1 notes . This is because Scotland has no concept of Legal Tender , and any Sterling bank note , of any age , may be used provided the trader is content to accept it . The Bank of England will exchange old \u00a3 1 notes for their face value in perpetuity .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023526},{"example_id":5199319693143662986,"question":"when did truth or dare come out in the us","answers":["April 13 , 2018"],"text":"Truth or Dare Theatrical release poster Directed by Jeff Wadlow Produced by Jason Blum Screenplay by Michael Reisz Jillian Jacobs Chris Roach Jeff Wadlow Story by Michael Reisz Starring Lucy Hale Tyler Posey Violett Beane Hayden Szeto Sophia Taylor Ali Landon Liboiron Music by Matthew Margeson Cinematography Jacques Jouffret Edited by Sean Albertson Production company Blumhouse Productions Distributed by Universal Pictures Release date April 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 13 ) Running time 100 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $3.5 million Box office $82.4 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21006791},{"example_id":-8147049847547958310,"question":"where does eleanor move to in eleanor and park","answers":["St. Paul , Minnesota"],"text":"One night , Park 's mom tells the kids to go on a date . Eleanor returns home to a fight between Richie and her mother . She finds her personal possessions destroyed . She matches a hateful message written by Richie to the handwriting of the perverted notes in her school books . Eleanor flees and ends up in Steve 's garage with him and Tina , who turn out to not be as bad as she had thought . She goes to Park 's house and tries to formulate a way to get to St. Paul , Minnesota . Park insists upon driving her . His father sees him sneaking out of the house , but , surprisingly , gives Park money and tells him to take the truck . Park leaves Eleanor at her uncle 's house . Eleanor 's aunt and uncle welcome her and plan to remove her siblings as well .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023550},{"example_id":-8940625454874692801,"question":"when does luke and leia find out they're twins","answers":["Return of the Jedi"],"text":"Princess Leia Organa of Alderaan ( also Senator Leia Organa or General Leia Organa ) is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise , portrayed in films by Carrie Fisher . Introduced in the original Star Wars film in 1977 , Leia is princess of the planet Alderaan , a member of the Imperial Senate and an agent of the Rebel Alliance . She thwarts the sinister Sith Lord Darth Vader and helps bring about the destruction of the Empire 's cataclysmic superweapon , the Death Star . In The Empire Strikes Back ( 1980 ) , Leia commands a Rebel base and evades Vader as she falls in love with the smuggler , Han Solo . In Return of the Jedi ( 1983 ) , Leia leads the operation to rescue Han from the crime lord Jabba the Hutt , and is revealed to be Vader 's daughter and the twin sister of Luke Skywalker . The prequel film Revenge of the Sith ( 2005 ) establishes that the twins ' mother is Senator ( and former queen ) Padm\u00e9 Amidala of Naboo , who dies after childbirth . Leia is adopted by Senator Bail and Queen Breha Organa of Alderaan . In The Force Awakens ( 2015 ) and The Last Jedi ( 2017 ) , Leia is the founder and General of the Resistance against the First Order . She and Han have a son named Ben , who adopted the name Kylo Ren after turning to the dark side of the Force .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011410},{"example_id":8036494231869880020,"question":"when was red bull released in the us","answers":["1997"],"text":"In 1992 the product expanded to international markets : Hungary and Slovenia . It entered the United States via California in 1997 and the Middle East in 2000 . In 2008 , Forbes magazine listed both Chaleo and Mateschitz as the 250th richest people in the world with an estimated net worth of US $4 billion .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023551},{"example_id":-3856982618838080088,"question":"who played julia roberts roommate in pretty woman","answers":["Laura San Giacomo"],"text":"Richard Gere as Edward Lewis , a rich corporate raider and womanizer from New York . Julia Roberts as Vivian Ward , an assertive freelance hooker with a heart of gold on Hollywood Boulevard . Ralph Bellamy as James Morse , owner of a troubled shipbuilding company Edward plans to take over . This was Bellamy 's final acting performance before his death in 1991 . Jason Alexander as Phillip Stuckey , Edward 's insensitive lawyer . Alexander is best known for the sitcom Seinfeld , in which a VHS copy of Pretty Woman appears in Seinfeld 's apartment . H\u00e9ctor Elizondo as Barney Thompson , the dignified but soft - hearted hotel manager . Laura San Giacomo as Kit De Luca , Vivian 's wisecracking friend and roommate , who has taught her the prostitution trade . Alex Hyde - White as David Morse , James Morse 's grandson , who is being groomed to take over the company . Amy Yasbeck as Elizabeth Stuckey , Phillip 's wife . Elinor Donahue as Bridget , a friend of Barney Thompson who works in a women 's clothing store . John David Carson as Mark Roth , a businessman in Edward 's office . Judith Baldwin as Susan , one of Edward 's ex-girlfriends . Laurelle Brooks Mehus as the hotel 's night desk clerk . James Patrick Stuart as the day bellhop . Dey Young as a snobbish saleswoman in a dress store . Larry Miller as Mr. Hollister , the manager of a clothing store where Vivian buys her new wardrobe . Patrick Richwood as Dennis , the hotel elevator operator . Hank Azaria as a detective . This was Azaria 's first speaking role . Amzie Strickland as Matron Lynda Goodfriend as a Tourist .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023556},{"example_id":-3568194152587967293,"question":"china one child policy when did it end","answers":["the end of 2015"],"text":"The one - child policy was a population control birth planning policy of China . Distinct from the family planning policies of most other countries ( which focus on providing contraceptive options to help women have the number of children they want ) , it set a limit on the number of children parents could have , the world 's most extreme example of population planning . It was introduced in 1979 ( after a decade - long two - child policy ) , modified in the mid 1980s to allow rural parents a second child if the first was a daughter , and then lasted three more decades before being eliminated at the end of 2015 . The policy also allowed exceptions for some other groups , including ethnic minorities . Provincial governments could ( and did ) require the use of contraception , sterilizations and abortions to ensure compliance and imposed fines for violations . Local and national governments created commissions to raise awareness and carry out registration and inspection work .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023559},{"example_id":-4722275614230997562,"question":"who is the forest minister in himachal pradesh","answers":["Govind Singh"],"text":"Ministry of the State Designation Department Name Chief Minister Finance , General Administrations , Home , Planning , Personnel and All other Departments not allotted to any other Minister Jai Ram Thakur Irrigation & Public Health Minister Irrigation & Public Health , Horticulture , Sainik Welfare Mahender Singh Thakur Food , Civil Supplies & Consumer Affair Minister Food , Civil Supplies & Consumer Affair , Election Kishan Kapoor Education Minister Higher Education , Elementary Education , Parliamentary Affairs , Law and Legal Remembrancer Suresh Bhardwaj MPP and Power Minister Multi Purpose Projects and Power Minister , Non Conventional Energy Sources Anil Sharma Urban Development Minister Urban Development , Town & Country Planning , Housing Sarveen Chaudhary Agriculture Minister Agriculture , Tribal Development , Information and Technology Ram Lal Markanda Health and Family Welfare Minister Health and Family Welfare , Medical Education , Ayurveda , Science and Technology Vipin Singh Parmar Rural Development & Panchayati Raj Minister Rural Development , Panchayati Raj , Animal Husbandary , Fisheries Virender Kanwar Industries Minister Industries , Labour & Employment , Technical Education , Vocational & Industrial Training Bikram Singh Forest Minister Forest , Transport , Youth Services and Sports Govind Singh Social Justice & Empowerment Minister Social Justice & Empowerment , Cooperation Rajiv Saizal","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023572},{"example_id":5354134037919466944,"question":"what area of study is the study of objects in motion","answers":["Kinematics","Kinetics"],"text":"Kalology -- study of beauty Karyology -- study of cell nuclei Kinematics -- study of motion Kinesics -- study of gestural communication Kinesiology -- study of human movement and posture Kinetics -- study of forces producing or changing motion Koniology -- study of atmospheric pollutants and dust Ktenology -- science of putting people to death Kymatology -- study of wave motion","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023573},{"example_id":235950198995373037,"question":"what time does afternoon end and evening start","answers":["about 6pm"],"text":"Evening is the period of time at the end of the day , usually from about 6pm to bedtime . It is a daily astronomic event of variable time period between daytime and night , and the period in which the daylight is decreasing , after the afternoon and before night . There is no exact time for when evening begins and ends ( equally true with night ) . Though the term is subjective , evening is typically understood to begin shortly before sunset and during twilight ( sunset and twilight vary throughout the year ) , lasting until night -- typically astronomical sunset . There can be no precise definition in terms of clock time , but it is socially considered to start around 6 pm. and to last until nighttime or bedtime .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023579},{"example_id":-7407397170458016163,"question":"where does what remains of edith finch take place","answers":["the coast of Washington state"],"text":"The Finches are an American family living on the coast of Washington state . Dubbed '' America 's most unfortunate family , '' the Finches believe they are being pursued by a curse ; every member of the family , going back at least five generations , has died an untimely death , and only one child from each generation has survived to have children of their own .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023586},{"example_id":-1239761547059638586,"question":"who sang the original version of macarthur park","answers":["Richard Harris"],"text":"'' MacArthur Park '' is a song written and composed by Jimmy Webb . Richard Harris was the first to record the song in 1968 : his version peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and number four on the UK Singles Chart . '' MacArthur Park '' was subsequently covered by numerous artists , including a hit version in 1969 by country music singer Waylon Jennings . Among the best - known covers is Donna Summer 's disco arrangement from 1978 which topped the Billboard Hot 100 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985863},{"example_id":-2323594261112895551,"question":"who has the most representatives in the house","answers":["California"],"text":"The composition and powers of the House are established by Article One of the United States Constitution . The House is composed of representatives who sit in congressional districts which are allocated to each of the 50 states on a basis of population as measured by the U.S. Census , with each district entitled one representative . Since its inception in 1789 , all representatives are directly elected . The total number of voting representatives is fixed by law at 435 . As of the 2010 Census , the largest delegation is that of California , with fifty - three representatives ; seven states have the smallest delegation possible , a single representative : Alaska , Delaware , Montana , North Dakota , South Dakota , Vermont , and Wyoming .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023592},{"example_id":5414324036171531705,"question":"who has won the most grand slams in womens tennis","answers":["Margaret Court"],"text":"Rank Player Total Australian Open French Open Wimbledon US Open Margaret Court 24 11 5 5 Serena Williams 23 7 7 6 Steffi Graf 22 6 7 5 Helen Wills Moody 19 0 8 7 5 Chris Evert 18 7 6 = Martina Navratilova 18 9 7 Billie Jean King 12 6 8 Maureen Connolly 9 = \/ \/ Monica Seles 9 0 10 Suzanne Lenglen 8 0 6 0 = \/ Molla Bjurstedt Mallory 8 0 0 0 8 12 Dorothea Lambert Chambers 7 0 0 7 0 = Maria Bueno 7 0 0 = Evonne Goolagong 7 0 = Justine Henin 7 0 = Venus Williams 7 0 0 5 17 Blanche Bingley Hillyard 6 0 0 6 0 = Margaret Osborne 6 0 = Nancye Wynne Bolton 6 6 0 0 0 = Louise Brough 6 0 = Doris Hart 6 22 Lottie Dod 5 0 0 5 0 = Charlotte Cooper Sterry 5 0 0 5 0 = Daphne Akhurst 5 5 0 0 0 = Helen Jacobs 5 0 0 = Alice Marble 5 0 0 = Pauline Betz 5 0 0 = Althea Gibson 5 0 = Martina Hingis 5 0 = Maria Sharapova 5","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973993},{"example_id":-224940197682382914,"question":"when does a boy go from master to mister","answers":["age 12"],"text":"Nancy Tuckerman of the Amy Vanderbilt Complete Book of Etiquette writes that in the USA , unlike the UK , a boy can be addressed as master only until age 12 , then is addressed only by his name with no title until he turns 18 , when he takes the title of Mr. , although it is not improper to use Mr. if he is slightly younger . In former times enslaved African - American addressed their oppressors as master as a term reflective of their forced and unpaid labor . Some of the enslaved Africans would often pronounce it in a colloquial dialect as '' massa '' . Robert Hickey , deputy director of the Protocol School of Washington , states that '' use of Master ( as ) an honorific when addressing boys is considered old fashioned outside of conservative circles . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023609},{"example_id":-1042589104207398043,"question":"who does purdue play in the bowl game","answers":["Arizona"],"text":"Foster Farms Bowl Stadium Levi 's Stadium Location Santa Clara , California Previous stadiums AT&T Park ( 2002 -- 2013 ) Previous locations San Francisco , California ( 2002 -- 2013 ) Operated 2002 -- present Conference tie - ins Pac - 12 ( 2006 -- present ) Big Ten ( 2014 -- present ) Previous conference tie - ins Big East ( 2002 -- 2004 ) Mtn West ( 2002 -- 2005 ) ACC ( 2005 -- 2010 ) Army ( 2011 ) Navy ( 2012 ) BYU ( 2013 ) Payout US $ 2,212,500 ( as of 2015 ) Sponsors Diamond Foods , Inc. ( 2002 -- 2009 ) Kraft Foods ( 2010 -- 2012 ) Foster Farms ( 2014 -- present ) Former names San Francisco Bowl ( 2002 ) Diamond Walnut San Francisco Bowl ( 2002 -- 2003 ) Emerald Bowl ( 2004 -- 2009 ) Kraft Fight Hunger Bowl ( 2010 -- 2012 ) Fight Hunger Bowl ( 2013 ) 2017 matchup Arizona vs. Purdue ( Purdue 38 -- 35 ) 2018 matchup","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023613},{"example_id":-7261007929947434226,"question":"who played marla on a league of their own","answers":["Megan Cavanagh"],"text":"Megan Cavanagh ( born November 8 , 1960 ) is an American actress and voice actress who is best known for portraying Marla Hooch in A League of Their Own , and the voice behind Judy Neutron in Jimmy Neutron : Boy Genius and The Adventures of Jimmy Neutron : Boy Genius .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023615},{"example_id":5685266652032735400,"question":"when did the 1st incredibles movie come out","answers":["November 5 , 2004"],"text":"The Incredibles Theatrical release poster Directed by Brad Bird Produced by John Walker Written by Brad Bird Starring Craig T. Nelson Holly Hunter Sarah Vowell Spencer Fox Jason Lee Samuel L. Jackson Elizabeth Pe\u00f1a Music by Michael Giacchino Cinematography Andrew Jimenez Patrick Lin Janet Lucroy Edited by Stephen Schaffer Production company Walt Disney Pictures Pixar Animation Studios Distributed by Buena Vista Pictures Release date October 27 , 2004 ( 2004 - 10 - 27 ) ( London Film Festival ) November 5 , 2004 ( 2004 - 11 - 05 ) ( United States ) Running time 115 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $92 million Box office $633 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21015142},{"example_id":4967664283608569328,"question":"little boy who played in the sixth sense","answers":["Haley Joel Osment"],"text":"Haley Joel Osment ( born April 10 , 1988 ) is an American actor . After a series of roles in television and film during the 1990s , including a small part in Forrest Gump playing the title character 's son ( also named Forrest Gump ) , Osment rose to fame for his performance as a young unwilling medium in M. Night Shyamalan 's thriller film The Sixth Sense , which earned him a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor . He subsequently appeared in leading roles in several high - profile Hollywood films , including Steven Spielberg 's A.I. Artificial Intelligence and Mimi Leder 's Pay It Forward .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980204},{"example_id":-4683322407442724746,"question":"when was hooked by why dont we released","answers":["2018"],"text":"List of singles as lead artist , with selected chart positions , showing year released and album Title Year Peak chart positions Album US Bub . US Pop CAN NZ Heat . '' Taking You '' 2016 -- -- -- -- Only the Beginning '' Nobody Gotta Know '' -- -- -- -- '' Just to See You Smile '' -- -- -- -- '' Free '' -- -- -- -- '' You and Me at Christmas '' -- -- -- -- Non-album single '' Something Different '' 2017 22 33 -- -- Something Different '' Why Do n't We Just '' -- -- -- -- Why Do n't We Just '' These Girls '' -- 82 -- Non-album single '' Trust Fund Baby '' 2018 20 30 -- -- 8 Letters '' Hooked '' 22 -- -- 8 '' Talk '' 18 -- -- --","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023626},{"example_id":2697131335835533733,"question":"who did elton john wrote candle in the wind for","answers":["Marilyn Monroe"],"text":"'' Candle in the Wind '' is a threnody with music and lyrics by Elton John and Bernie Taupin . It was originally written in 1973 , in honour of Marilyn Monroe , who had died 11 years earlier .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995162},{"example_id":-5641173935242049133,"question":"who did the original heard it through the grapevine","answers":["Gladys Knight & the Pips"],"text":"'' I Heard It Through the Grapevine '' is a song written by Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong for Motown Records in 1966 . The first recording of the song to be released was produced by Whitfield for Gladys Knight & the Pips and released as a single in September 1967 ; it went to number two in the Billboard chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977433},{"example_id":242144339432890184,"question":"how many episodes does fairy tail season 2 have","answers":["24"],"text":"Fairy Tail ( season 2 ) Cover of the thirteenth DVD volume released by Pony Canyon in Japan on February 2011 , featuring Natsu Dragneel and Happy Country of origin Japan No. of episodes 24 Release Original network TV Tokyo Original release October 11 , 2010 -- March 28 , 2011 Season chronology \u2190 Previous Fairy Tail ( season 1 ) Next \u2192 Fairy Tail ( season 3 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001335},{"example_id":2357166747428240605,"question":"how many gold rings in the song 12 days of christmas","answers":["five"],"text":"The '' five gold rings '' may become '' five golden rings '' , especially in North America . In the standard melody , this change enables singers to fit one syllable per musical note .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023660},{"example_id":4851557122616703678,"question":"population of the north island of new zealand","answers":["3,596,200"],"text":"The North Island or Te Ika - a-M\u0101ui ( M\u0101ori ) is one of the two main islands of New Zealand , separated from the slightly larger but much less populous South Island by Cook Strait . The island 's area is 113,729 square kilometres ( 43,911 sq mi ) , making it the world 's 14th - largest island . It has a population of 3,596,200 ( June 2016 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023666},{"example_id":-1876411014597194742,"question":"which of these is the best description of a monopoly answers.com","answers":["a single seller"],"text":"A monopoly ( from Greek \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 m\u00f3nos ( '' alone '' or '' single '' ) and \u03c0\u03c9\u03bb\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd p\u014dle\u00een ( '' to sell '' ) ) exists when a specific person or enterprise is the only supplier of a particular commodity . This contrasts with a monopsony which relates to a single entity 's control of a market to purchase a good or service , and with oligopoly which consists of a few sellers dominating a market . Monopolies are thus characterized by a lack of economic competition to produce the good or service , a lack of viable substitute goods , and the possibility of a high monopoly price well above the seller 's marginal cost that leads to a high monopoly profit . The verb monopolise or monopolize refers to the process by which a company gains the ability to raise prices or exclude competitors . In economics , a monopoly is a single seller . In law , a monopoly is a business entity that has significant market power , that is , the power to charge overly high prices . Although monopolies may be big businesses , size is not a characteristic of a monopoly . A small business may still have the power to raise prices in a small industry ( or market ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023668},{"example_id":-3166925328804587027,"question":"when did cars start to have air conditioning","answers":["1933"],"text":"A company in New York City in the United States first offered installation of air conditioning for cars in 1933 . Most of their customers operated limousines and luxury cars .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007721},{"example_id":1084533946439256037,"question":"who plays susan on days of our lives","answers":["Eileen Davidson"],"text":"Susan Banks is a fictional character on NBC 's daytime drama Days of Our Lives . She was played by Eileen Davidson from November 4 , 1996 to April 8 , 1998 , and again in 2014 and 2017 . Susan is the mother of Elvis '' EJ '' DiMera , and once acted as Kristen Blake 's doppelganger . In November 2011 , it was announced that Brynn Thayer would take over the role of Susan , since Davidson was committed to The Young and the Restless . Thayer made her appearance on December 7 , 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990376},{"example_id":-2400896559390342862,"question":"where is the frenulum located on a man","answers":["under the glans penis"],"text":"The frenulum of prepuce of penis , often known simply as the frenulum , is an elastic band of tissue under the glans penis that connects the foreskin ( prepuce ) to the vernal mucosa , and helps contract the foreskin over the glans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023671},{"example_id":5951032509773274168,"question":"who plays blink in days of future past","answers":["Fan Bingbing"],"text":"Fan Bingbing as Blink","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023674},{"example_id":-1674217587843219151,"question":"how does california make most of its money","answers":["Agriculture"],"text":"Agriculture is one of the prominent elements of the state 's economy : California leads the nation in the production of fruits , vegetables , wines and nuts . The state 's most valuable crops are cannabis , nuts , grapes , cotton , flowers , and oranges . California produces the major share of U.S. domestic wine . Dairy products contribute the single largest share of farm income . California 's farms are highly productive as a result of good soil , a long growing season , the use of modern agricultural methods and extensive irrigation . Irrigation is critical since the long dry summers would not allow most crops to grow here -- California Indians had almost no agriculture because of this . Extensive and expensive irrigation systems including furrow '' gravity '' irrigation , sprinkler and drip irrigation systems have been developed to supply the extensive irrigation needs of California . Illegal immigration to the United States has been traditionally drawn to the state , in part , because corporations face intense pressure to control labor costs by using illegal means to harvest California 's extensive crops .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023677},{"example_id":-881779519968788031,"question":"who beat the falcons in the super bowl","answers":["Denver Broncos"],"text":"Super Bowl XXXIII Denver Broncos ( 1 ) ( AFC ) ( 14 -- 2 ) Atlanta Falcons ( 2 ) ( NFC ) ( 14 -- 2 ) 34 19 Head coach : Mike Shanahan Head coach : Dan Reeves Total DEN 7 10 0 17 34 ATL 0 13 19 Date January 31 , 1999 ( 1999 - 01 - 31 ) Stadium Pro Player Stadium , Miami , Florida MVP John Elway , quarterback Favorite Broncos by 7.5 Referee Bernie Kukar Attendance 74,803 Future Hall of Famers Broncos : Terrell Davis , John Elway , Shannon Sharpe Falcons : Morten Andersen Ceremonies National anthem Cher , American Sign Language ( ASL ) translation by Speaking Hands Coin toss Raymond Berry , Lenny Moore , Jim Parker , Art Donovan , Gino Marchetti , Frank Gifford , Roosevelt Brown , Don Maynard , Sam Huff , Tom Landry Halftime show Gloria Estefan , Stevie Wonder , Big Bad Voodoo Daddy TV in the United States Network Fox Announcers Pat Summerall and John Madden Nielsen ratings 40.2 ( est . 83.7 million viewers ) Market share 61 Cost of 30 - second commercial $1.6 million \u2190 XXXII Super Bowl XXXIV \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023681},{"example_id":-7522925448152928839,"question":"where did dierks bentley go to high school","answers":["The Lawrenceville School"],"text":"Bentley was born on November 20 , 1975 in Phoenix , Arizona as the son of Leon Fife Bentley ( August 16 , 1923 -- June 1 , 2012 ) , a bank vice-president , and Catherine Childs . His father was born in Glasgow , Missouri , to Richard Thomas and Mary Cecile Fife Bentley , and was a First Lieutenant in World War II . His middle name , Dierks ( which he now uses as his first name publicly ) , is also his maternal great - grandmother 's surname . He attended Culver Academies and graduated from The Lawrenceville School in 1993 . Afterward , he spent a year at the University of Vermont ( UVM ) before transferring to Vanderbilt University in Nashville , Tennessee , where he graduated in 1997 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023682},{"example_id":-684683894478703397,"question":"who has won the least amount of world series","answers":["Seattle Mariners","Montreal Expos","San Diego Padres"],"text":"The Seattle Mariners and the Washington Nationals ( formerly Montreal Expos ) are the only current Major League Baseball franchises to have never appeared in a World Series ; the San Diego Padres , Colorado Rockies , Texas Rangers ( formerly the 1961 -- 1971 version of the Washington Senators ) , Tampa Bay Rays , and Milwaukee Brewers ( formerly Seattle Pilots ) have all played in the Series but have never won . The Toronto Blue Jays are the only franchise from outside the United States to appear in a World Series , winning in 1992 and 1993 . The current World Series champions are the Houston Astros .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981558},{"example_id":-7953634370195314338,"question":"what does cdr stand for in the navy","answers":["commander"],"text":"In the United States Navy , the United States Coast Guard , the United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps , and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Officer Corps , commander ( abbreviated '' CDR '' ) is a mid-grade officer rank , with the pay grade of O - 5 . Commander ranks above lieutenant commander ( O - 4 ) and below captain ( O - 6 ) . Commander is equivalent to the rank of lieutenant colonel in the other uniformed services . Notably , it is the first rank at which the holder wears an embellished cap , whereas officers of the other services are entitled to embellishment at O - 4 rank . Promotion to commander in the US Navy is governed by Department of Defense policies derived from the Defense Officer Personnel Management Act ( DOPMA ) of 1980 or its companion Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act ( ROPMA ) . DOPMA \/ ROPMA guidelines suggest that 70 % of lieutenant commanders should be promoted to commander after serving a minimum of three years at their present rank and after attaining 15 - 17 years of cumulative commissioned service , although this percentage may vary and be appreciably less for certain officer designators ( i.e. , primary '' specialties '' ) dependent on defense budgets , force structure and needs of the service .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023685},{"example_id":-2566640762028565940,"question":"who is a in season 5 of pll","answers":["Janel Parrish","Lucy Hale","Ian Harding","Ashley Benson","Tyler Blackburn","Shay Mitchell","Troian Bellisario","Sasha Pieterse","Laura Leighton"],"text":"Pretty Little Liars ( season 5 ) Season 5 DVD cover Starring Troian Bellisario Ashley Benson Tyler Blackburn Lucy Hale Ian Harding Laura Leighton Shay Mitchell Janel Parrish Sasha Pieterse Country of origin United States No. of episodes 25 Release Original network ABC Family Original release June 10 , 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 10 ) -- March 24 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 24 ) Season chronology \u2190 Previous Season 4 Next \u2192 Season 6 List of Pretty Little Liars episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023689},{"example_id":-8634560397310262675,"question":"what term is sometimes used to refer to factors of production","answers":["production function"],"text":"In economics , factors of production , resources , or inputs are what is used in the production process to produce output -- that is , finished goods and services . The utilized amounts of the various inputs determine the quantity of output according to the relationship is called the production function . There are three basic resources or factors of production : land , labour and capital . The factors are also frequently labelled '' producer goods or services '' to distinguish them from the goods or services purchased by consumers , which are frequently labeled '' consumer goods '' . All three of these are required in combination at a time to produce a commodity .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023693},{"example_id":-5974569528900880343,"question":"america's next top model girl from somalia","answers":["Fatima Siad"],"text":"Fatima Siad ( Somali : Fadumo Siyaad , Arabic : \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f \u200e ) ( born December 17 , 1986 ) is a Somali - American fashion model . Raised in Boston , Massachusetts , she placed third on America 's Next Top Model , Cycle 10 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023710},{"example_id":-507222439339548700,"question":"when were voters first invited to participate in the presidential nomination process","answers":["1901"],"text":"Delegates to the national convention were usually selected at state conventions whose own delegates were chosen by district conventions . Sometimes they were dominated by intrigue between political bosses who controlled delegates ; the national convention was far from democratic or transparent . Progressive Era reformers looked to the primary election as a way to measure popular opinion of candidates , as opposed to the opinion of the bosses . Florida enacted the first presidential primary in 1901 . The Wisconsin direct open primary of 1905 was the first to eliminate the caucus and mandate direct selection of national convention delegates . In 1910 , Oregon became the first state to establish a presidential preference primary , which requires delegates to the National Convention to support the winner of the primary at the convention . By 1912 , twelve states either selected delegates in primaries , used a preferential primary , or both . By 1920 there were 20 states with primaries , but some went back , and from 1936 to 1968 , 12 states used them .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023729},{"example_id":-3454026373766159852,"question":"where did the patriots live during the american revolution","answers":["the Thirteen Colonies"],"text":"Patriots ( also known as Revolutionaries , Continentals , Rebels , or American Whigs ) were those colonists of the Thirteen Colonies who rebelled against British control during the American Revolution and in July 1776 declared the United States of America an independent nation . Their rebellion was based on the political philosophy of republicanism , as expressed by spokesmen such as Thomas Jefferson , John Adams and Thomas Paine . They were opposed by the Loyalists who instead supported continued British rule .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023732},{"example_id":484470126527305897,"question":"who sings the theme song for miami vice","answers":["Jan Hammer"],"text":"'' Miami Vice Theme '' is a musical piece composed and performed by Jan Hammer as the theme to the television series Miami Vice . It was first presented as part of the television broadcast of the show in September 1984 , was released as a single in 1985 , and peaked at the number one spot on the Billboard Hot 100 . It was the last instrumental to top the Hot 100 until 2013 , when '' Harlem Shake '' by Baauer reached number one . It also peaked at number five in the UK and number four in Canada . In 1986 , it won Grammy Awards for '' Best Instrumental Composition '' and '' Best Pop Instrumental Performance . '' This song , along with Glenn Frey 's number two hit '' You Belong to the City '' , put the Miami Vice soundtrack on the top of the US album chart for 11 weeks in 1985 , making it the most successful TV soundtrack of all time until 2006 , when Disney Channel 's High School Musical beat its record .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023733},{"example_id":-116520978448109853,"question":"who played catelyn stark in game of thrones","answers":["Michelle Fairley"],"text":"Michelle Fairley ( born July 1963 ) is an actress from Northern Ireland , best known for her roles as Catelyn Stark in the HBO series Game of Thrones , Dr. Ava Hessington in multiple episodes of USA Network series Suits , and as terrorist Margot Al - Harazi , a main antagonist in 24 : Live Another Day .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019571},{"example_id":-3591604236522420925,"question":"who secured a monopoly over the spice trade","answers":["the Portuguese Empire"],"text":"The first country to attempt to circumnavigate Africa was Portugal , which had , since the early 15th century , begun to explore northern Africa under Henry the Navigator . Emboldened by these early successes and eyeing a lucrative monopoly on a possible sea route to the Indies the Portuguese first crossed the Cape of Good Hope in 1488 on an expedition led by Bartolomeu Dias . Just nine years later in 1497 on the orders of Manuel I of Portugal , four vessels under the command of navigator Vasco da Gama rounded the Cape of Good Hope , continuing to the eastern coast of Africa to Malindi to sail across the Indian Ocean to Calicut , on the Malabar Coast . in south India -- the capital of the local Zamorin rulers . The wealth of the Indies was now open for the Europeans to explore ; the Portuguese Empire was the earliest European seaborne empire to grow from the spice trade .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023736},{"example_id":-485222667896087793,"question":"original cast members of real housewives of atlanta","answers":["NeNe Leakes","DeShawn Snow","Kim Zolciak","Lisa Wu","Shere\u00e9 Whitfield"],"text":"The Real Housewives of Atlanta ( season 1 ) Cover used by the iTunes Store ( Left to right ) Wu , Snow , Zolciak , Leakes , and Whitfield Starring Kim Zolciak NeNe Leakes DeShawn Snow Shere\u00e9 Whitfield Lisa Wu Country of origin United States No. of episodes 8 Release Original network Bravo Original release October 7 ( 2008 - 10 - 07 ) -- November 25 , 2008 ( 2008 - 11 - 25 ) Season chronology Next \u2192 Season 2 List of The Real Housewives of Atlanta episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023746},{"example_id":-2226515364619428711,"question":"when was i can only imagine first recorded","answers":["1999"],"text":"'' I Can Only Imagine '' ( sometimes shortened to '' Imagine '' ) is a single recorded by Christian rock band MercyMe . Written and composed by lead vocalist Bart Millard , the song , based around a main piano track , was inspired by the death of Millard 's father and considers what it would be like in Heaven and to be standing before God . The song was first issued as a track on MercyMe 's 1999 album The Worship Project , which was released on an independent record label . The song was re-recorded and included on their 2001 major - label debut album Almost There as the fifth song on the album .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979412},{"example_id":-7204806502338623414,"question":"what region lies immediately to the north of the middle east and the persian gulf","answers":["Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"],"text":"The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a country situated in Southwest Asia , the largest country of Arabia , bordering the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea , north of Yemen . Its extensive coastlines on the Persian Gulf and Red Sea provide great leverage on shipping ( especially crude oil ) through the Persian Gulf and Suez Canal . The kingdom occupies 80 % of the Arabian Peninsula . Most of the country 's boundaries with the United Arab Emirates ( UAE ) , Oman , and the Republic of Yemen ( formerly two separate countries : the Yemen Arab Republic or North Yemen ; and the People 's Democratic Republic of Yemen or South Yemen ) are undefined , so the exact size of the country remains unknown . The Saudi government estimate is at 2,217,949 square kilometres , while other reputable estimates vary between 2,149,690 and 2,240,000 sq. kilometres . Less than 1 % of the total area is suitable for cultivation , and in the early 1990s , population distribution varied greatly among the towns of the eastern and western coastal areas , the densely populated interior oases , and the vast , almost empty deserts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023752},{"example_id":-7615219262568236609,"question":"who led the indian army during the bangladesh liberation war of 1971","answers":["Sam Manekshaw"],"text":"On 16 December 1971 , Lt. Gen Amir Abdullah Khan Niazi , CO of Pakistan Army forces located in East Pakistan signed the Instrument of Surrender . At the time of surrender only a few countries had provided diplomatic recognition to the new nation . Over 93,000 Pakistani troops surrendered to the Indian forces & Bangladesh Liberation forces , making it the largest surrender since World War II , although the Pakistani Army had fought gallantly according to Indian Army Chief Sam Manekshaw . Bangladesh sought admission in the UN with most voting in its favour , but China vetoed this as Pakistan was its key ally . The United States , also a key ally of Pakistan , was one of the last nations to accord Bangladesh recognition . To ensure a smooth transition , in 1972 the Simla Agreement was signed between India and Pakistan . The treaty ensured that Pakistan recognised the independence of Bangladesh in exchange for the return of the Pakistani PoWs . India treated all the PoWs in strict accordance with the Geneva Convention , rule 1925 . It released more than 93,000 Pakistani PoWs in five months . Further , as a gesture of goodwill , nearly 200 soldiers who were sought for war crimes by Bengalis were also pardoned by India . The accord also gave back 13,000 km ( 5,019 sq mi ) of land that Indian troops had seized in West Pakistan during the war , though India retained a few strategic areas ; most notably Kargil ( which would in turn again be the focal point for a war between the two nations in 1999 ) . This was done as a measure of promoting '' lasting peace '' and was acknowledged by many observers as a sign of maturity by India . However , some in India felt that the treaty had been too lenient to Bhutto , who had pleaded for leniency , arguing that the fragile democracy in Pakistan would crumble if the accord was perceived as being overly harsh by Pakistanis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997773},{"example_id":854808899533488740,"question":"what is the most important meal in italy","answers":["Lunch"],"text":"Lunch is usually regarded as the most important meal . Most shops close for the pausa pranzo ( lunch break ) between 13 : 00 and 15 : 00 . In most schools , children are given a lunch break when they can go home for lunch , or eat at the school cafeteria , or eat a packed lunch . Since the introduction of fast foods , takeaways and frozen and tinned foods , Italians tend to eat less home - made food but fresh food is still quite common and most people buy bread , milk and other foods daily . Many adults still make their own food ( e.g. , tomato sauce from their own tomatoes ) and takeaways are still not very frequent . A typical Italian lunch consists of a first course il primo ( pasta , rice or similar ) , a second - course il secondo ( meat or fish ) served together with a side dish il contorno ( vegetable or salad ) and fruit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023771},{"example_id":-1597271369530861034,"question":"who played goldmember in the austin powers movie","answers":["Mike Myers"],"text":"Austin Powers in Goldmember is a 2002 American spy action comedy film . It is the third film of the Austin Powers series , starring Mike Myers in the title role . The film was directed by Jay Roach , and co-written by Mike Myers and Michael McCullers . Myers also plays the roles of Dr. Evil , Goldmember , and Fat Bastard . The movie co-stars Beyonc\u00e9 in her theatrical film debut , as well as Robert Wagner , Seth Green , Michael York , Verne Troyer , Michael Caine , Mindy Sterling and Fred Savage . There are a number of cameo appearances including Steven Spielberg , Kevin Spacey , Britney Spears , Quincy Jones , Tom Cruise , Danny DeVito , Katie Couric , Gwyneth Paltrow , John Travolta , Nathan Lane , and The Osbournes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023773},{"example_id":-1796417548358688448,"question":"who won the champions league final last year","answers":["Real Madrid"],"text":"2016 -- 17 Spain Real Madrid 4 -- 1 Juventus Italy Millennium Stadium , Cardiff 65,842","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023774},{"example_id":5431106884078180668,"question":"how many episodes in the office season 9","answers":["25"],"text":"The ninth and final season of the American television comedy The Office premiered on NBC on September 20 , 2012 , and concluded on May 16 , 2013 , consisting of 25 episodes . The Office is an American adaptation of the British comedy series of the same name , and is presented in a mockumentary format , portraying the daily lives of office employees in the Scranton , Pennsylvania branch of the fictitious Dunder Mifflin Paper Company . The ninth season of The Office aired on Thursdays at 9 : 00 p.m. ( Eastern ) in the United States , as part of the Comedy Night Done Right television block . This is the second season not to star Steve Carell as lead character Michael Scott , although he returned for a cameo appearance in the series finale .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023776},{"example_id":5839472709234829316,"question":"what type of inheritance is associated with sickle cell anemia","answers":["blood disorders"],"text":"Sickle - cell disease ( SCD ) is a group of blood disorders typically inherited from a person 's parents . The most common type is known as sickle - cell anaemia ( SCA ) . It results in an abnormality in the oxygen - carrying protein haemoglobin ( haemoglobin S ) found in red blood cells . This leads to a rigid , sickle - like shape under certain circumstances . Problems in sickle cell disease typically begin around 5 to 6 months of age . A number of health problems may develop , such as attacks of pain ( '' sickle - cell crisis '' ) , anemia , swelling in the hands and feet , bacterial infections , and stroke . Long term pain may develop as people get older . The average life expectancy in the developed world is 40 to 60 years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023778},{"example_id":3042552644449346962,"question":"who accepted the surrender of cornwallis at yorktown","answers":["Lieutenant Colonel Laurens","Marquis de Noailles"],"text":"On the morning of October 17 , a drummer appeared , followed by an officer waving a white handkerchief . The bombardment ceased , and the officer was blindfolded and led behind the French and American lines . Negotiations began at the Moore House on October 18 between Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Dundas and Major Alexander Ross ( who represented the British ) and Lieutenant Colonel Laurens ( who represented the Americans ) and Marquis de Noailles ( who represented the French ) . To make sure that nothing fell apart between the French and Americans at the last minute , Washington ordered that the French be given an equal share in every step of the surrender process .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023784},{"example_id":1514993071044275575,"question":"who wrote hakuna matata from the lion king","answers":["Elton John","Tim Rice"],"text":"'' Hakuna Matata '' Single by Jimmy Cliff and Lebo M from the album Rhythm of the Pride Lands B - side '' He Lives in You '' Released 1995 Format CD single , CD maxi Recorded April 1994 ; BOP Studios , Mmabatho , ZA Genre Pop , reggae fusion Length 4 : 24 Label Polydor Songwriter ( s ) Elton John , Tim Rice Producer ( s ) Jay Rifkin , Fabian Cooke , Mark Mancina Audio sample Jimmy Cliff & Lebo M - '' Hakuna Matata '' file help Alternative cover CD maxi","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023801},{"example_id":-6037160916238432042,"question":"who plays saul in ad kingdom and empire","answers":["Emmett J. Scanlan"],"text":"Emmett J. Scanlan as Saul of Tarsus","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023802},{"example_id":-7708206044934283257,"question":"when did the british east india company end","answers":["1 June 1874"],"text":"Defunct 1 June 1874 ( 1874 - 06 - 01 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023805},{"example_id":2193509235767924024,"question":"where does the red river in texas start","answers":["in the Texas Panhandle"],"text":"The Red River is the second - largest river basin in the southern Great Plains . It rises in two branches in the Texas Panhandle and flows east , where it acts as the border between the states of Texas and Oklahoma . It forms a short border between Texas and Arkansas before entering Arkansas , turning south near Fulton , Arkansas , and flowing into Louisiana , where it flows into the Atchafalaya River . The total length of the river is 1,360 miles ( 2,190 km ) , with a mean flow of over 57,000 cubic feet per second ( 1,600 m \/ s ) at the mouth .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023807},{"example_id":-3621745547045988953,"question":"when does season 5 of the blacklist return","answers":["September 27 , 2017"],"text":"The fifth season of the American crime thriller television series The Blacklist premiered on NBC on September 27 , 2017 with a timeslot change from Thursday at 10 : 00 PM to Wednesday at 8 : 00 PM . The season was produced by Davis Entertainment , Universal Television and Sony Pictures Television , and the executive producers are Jon Bokenkamp , John Davis , John Eisendrath , John Fox , and Joe Carnahan . The season will consist of 22 episodes and will contain the series ' 100th episode . The show 's fall finale aired on November 15 , 2017 , the series will return on January 3 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985192},{"example_id":9216843596486767457,"question":"how long is the roosevelt bridge in stuart fl","answers":["approximately one mile"],"text":"The Roosevelt Bridge is a major highway segmental bridge across the St. Lucie River in Stuart , Florida . Carrying U.S. Route 1 ( Federal Highway ; unsigned State Road 5 ) , it was built to supersede the old Roosevelt Bridge , which had twin parallel drawbridges , one for northbound traffic ( opened in 1934 , 27 \u00b0 12 ' 12 '' N 80 \u00b0 15 ' 35 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 27.203228 \u00b0 N 80.259612 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 27.203228 ; - 80.259612 ) and the other for southbound ( opened in 1964 , 27 \u00b0 12 ' 09 '' N 80 \u00b0 15 ' 35 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 27.202475 \u00b0 N 80.259762 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 27.202475 ; - 80.259762 ) . The new bridge , completed in 1996 , is raised and much longer than the older twin drawbridges . The southbound span of the old bridge is still functional for road and boat traffic and now carries two - way road traffic for what is now known as Dixie Highway , County Road 707 . The new high - level Roosevelt Bridge is approximately one mile long and is made of two three - lane sections running parallel to each other . The northbound bridge was completed first , and housed two lanes of both north and south - bound traffic until the second bridge was finished .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023809},{"example_id":-8422816898726928201,"question":"how many seats are reserved for representatives of sc and st in lok sabha","answers":["131"],"text":"The maximum strength of the House allotted by the Constitution of India is 552 . Currently the house has 545 seats which is made up by election of up to 543 elected members and at a maximum , 2 nominated members of the Anglo - Indian Community by the President of India . A total of 131 seats ( 24.03 % ) are reserved for representatives of Scheduled Castes ( 84 ) and Scheduled Tribes ( 47 ) . The quorum for the House is 10 % of the total membership . The Lok Sabha , unless sooner dissolved , continues to operate for five years from the date appointed for its first meeting . However , while a proclamation of emergency is in operation , this period may be extended by Parliament by law .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971572},{"example_id":-8121699103411358826,"question":"who has the most subscribers on youtube ever","answers":["PewDiePie"],"text":"Channel name Network \/ owner Country Date achieved Days held Reference PewDiePie Felix Kjellberg Sweden Dec 22 , 2013 1,366 YouTube Spotlight Google USA Dec 12 , 2013 10 PewDiePie Felix Kjellberg Sweden Dec 8 , 2013 YouTube Spotlight Google USA Nov 2 , 2013 36 PewDiePie Felix Kjellberg Sweden Aug 15 , 2013 80 Smosh Defy Media USA Jan 12 , 2013 215 Ray William Johnson Ray Johnson Jun 28 , 2011 564 nigahiga Ryan Higa Aug 20 , 2009 677 F\u044f\u1d07\u1d05 Lucas Cruikshank Oct 6 , 2008 318 nigahiga nigahiga Sep 24 , 2008 12 Smosh Defy Media Apr 26 , 2007 517 lonelygirl15 Mesh Flinders Sep 17 , 2006 221 geriatric1927 Peter Oakley UK Aug 17 , 2006 31 Brookers Brooke Brodack USA Jul 3 , 2006 45 Judson Laipply Judson Laipply Jun 12 , 2006 21 Smosh Defy Media May 17 , 2006 26 As of September 18 , 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995336},{"example_id":-5172625306952237823,"question":"who does andy marry in parks and rec","answers":["April Ludgate"],"text":"Andrew Maxwell '' Andy '' Dwyer KBE \/ \u02c8dwa\u026a. \u0259r \/ is a fictional character in the NBC comedy Parks and Recreation portrayed by Chris Pratt . Originally meant to be a temporary character , Andy was so likable that producers asked Pratt back as a series regular . He appears in the first season as Ann Perkins ' unemployed slacker boyfriend , then takes a job as a shoe - shiner at Pawnee City Hall in the second season . Andy eventually marries April Ludgate and is later promoted to Leslie Knope 's assistant . Pratt was credited as a guest star for the first season , despite appearing in every episode ; he is part of the main cast for every season after season one .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023824},{"example_id":-8804933370277340440,"question":"which star from the original jurasic park trilogy returned in jurasic world fallen kingdom","answers":["Jeff Goldblum"],"text":"In March 2017 , Bayona announced that Geraldine Chaplin , who had appeared in each of his previous films , had joined the cast . The next month , it was announced that Jeff Goldblum would be reprising his role from the first two films as Dr. Ian Malcolm . Bayona considered Malcolm a '' great character ! '' Marshall said , '' The world has changed a lot since Ian Malcolm went to Jurassic Park and we need his point of view now more than ever . He told us about chaos theory , he was right . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023829},{"example_id":256373169872096676,"question":"who has held the wwe women's championship title the most","answers":["Trish Stratus"],"text":"The Fabulous Moolah 's first reign is the longest reign , and is officially recognized to be 10,170 days , due to WWE not recognizing title changes between 1956 and 1984 ( her first reign 's real number is 3,651 days , which is still the longest reign ) . Moolah technically also has the most reigns at 8 , but since the WWE does not recognize the title changes between 1956 and 1984 , Moolah only has 4 reigns and Trish Stratus has the most reigns with 7 . Mickie James has the shortest reign with 1 hour . Wendi Richter is the youngest champion at the age of 22 years and 10 months , and Moolah is the oldest at the age of 76 years and 106 days . Bertha Faye is the heaviest champion and The Kat is the lightest champion . Chyna is the only undefeated champion . The final champion was Layla , in her first and only reign .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023840},{"example_id":4976495248260921317,"question":"how many episodes are in season 2 handmaids tail","answers":["13"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally released First released Last released 10 April 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 26 ) June 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 14 ) 13 April 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 25 ) July 11 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 11 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978017},{"example_id":5497434610933163365,"question":"who voices the boogeyman in nightmare before christmas","answers":["Ken Page"],"text":"Ken Page as Oogie Boogie , a villainous bogeyman in Halloween Town , who has a passion for gambling .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023843},{"example_id":2029153718162838389,"question":"who owns the lord of the rings franchise","answers":["Middle - earth Enterprises"],"text":"Middle - earth Enterprises , formerly known as Tolkien Enterprises , is a trading name for a division of The Saul Zaentz Company , located in Berkeley , California . The company owns the worldwide exclusive rights to certain elements of J.R.R. Tolkien 's two most famous literary works : The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit . These elements include the titles of the works , the names of characters contained within as well as the names of places , objects and events within them , and certain short phrases and sayings from the works .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023850},{"example_id":-2447885494374687881,"question":"where did alex karev go to medical school","answers":["University of Iowa"],"text":"Alex secured a position in the surgical residency program at Seattle Grace Hospital after graduating from the University of Iowa . He initially makes a poor impression on his fellow interns meeting fellow interns Meredith Grey ( Ellen Pompeo ) , Cristina Yang ( Sandra Oh ) , George O'Malley ( T.R. Knight ) , and Izzie Stevens ( Katherine Heigl ) whom he later taunts when he discovers she used to be a lingerie model . After initial disagreements , Alex reveals to Izzie that his father was a heroin addict who used to beat his mother . He became a wrestler so he could defend his mother , and attended university on a wrestling scholarship . He and Izzie begin a friendship . At the end of the first season , George contracts syphilis from Alex through nurse Olivia Harper , causing animosity between the two .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023851},{"example_id":8703403085119502190,"question":"which california mountain was made by volcanic eruptions","answers":["Lassen Peak"],"text":"Lassen Peak , commonly referred to as Mount Lassen , is the southernmost active volcano in the Cascade Range of the Western United States . Located in the Shasta Cascade region of Northern California , Lassen stands 3,500 ft ( 1,100 m ) above the surrounding terrain and has a volume of 0.5 cu mi ( 2 km ) , making it one of the largest lava domes on Earth . It arose on the destroyed northeastern flank of now - gone Mount Tehama , a stratovolcano at least 1,000 ft ( 300 m ) higher than Lassen Peak . It is part of the Cascade Volcanic Arc , which stretches from southwestern British Columbia to northern California .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023853},{"example_id":7036321597074092670,"question":"who chooses who goes to the met gala","answers":["Anna Wintour","Vogue staffers"],"text":"Anna Wintour , Vogue editor - in - chief and a chair of the event since 1995 ( excluding 1996 and 1998 ) , oversees both the benefit committee and the guest list , with Vogue staffers helping assemble the list of invitees . According to Cathy Horyn of The New York Times , the gathering rivals the West Coast 's Vanity Fair Oscar Party , which is said to have more '' star power '' but less fashion panache . In 2014 , the individual tickets cost $30,000 for those outside the official guest list , after prices were raised $10,000 to increase the exclusivity of the event . The annual guest list includes only 650 -- 700 people .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023855},{"example_id":-2503241217339301853,"question":"where was the film conflict of wings filmed","answers":["East Yorkshire"],"text":"The film was made at Beaconsfield Film Studios , on location in Norfolkand in East Yorkshire at RAF Leconfield . The film sets were designed by art director Ray Simm .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023859},{"example_id":-4543003624080798668,"question":"maximum red cards in a world cup match","answers":["4"],"text":"The single World Cup match with the greatest number of red cards was the Portugal - Netherlands game in the second round of the 2006 World Cup , this match also known as the '' Battle of Nuremberg '' . 4 players , 2 from each team , were sent off ; overall referee Valentin Ivanov dished out 16 yellow cards and 4 red cards , the greatest number of players booked and sent off in any one match .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023863},{"example_id":7189511594053770119,"question":"who led the brewers in home runs in 1982","answers":["Gorman Thomas"],"text":"Pos Player AB Avg . HR RBI Simmons , Ted Ted Simmons 137 539 145 . 269 23 97 1B Cooper , Cecil Cecil Cooper 155 654 205 . 313 32 121 2B Gantner , Jim Jim Gantner 132 447 132 . 295 43 3B Molitor , Paul Paul Molitor 160 666 201 . 302 19 71 SS Yount , Robin Robin Yount 156 635 210 . 331 29 114 LF Oglivie , Ben Ben Oglivie 159 602 147 . 244 34 102 CF Thomas , Gorman Gorman Thomas 158 567 139 . 245 39 112 RF Moore , Charlie Charlie Moore 133 456 116 . 254 6 45","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023873},{"example_id":3371017338159232622,"question":"when was the first video game console made","answers":["In the late 1960s"],"text":"The first video games appeared in the 1960s . They were played on massive computers connected to vector displays , not analog televisions . Ralph H. Baer conceived the idea of a home video game in 1951 . In the late 1960s , while working for Sanders Associates , Baer created a series of video game console designs . One of these designs , which gained the nickname of the 1966 '' Brown Box '' , featured changeable game modes and was demonstrated to several TV manufacturers , ultimately leading to an agreement between Sanders Associates and Magnavox . In 1972 , Magnavox released the Magnavox Odyssey , the first home video game console which could be connected to a TV set . Ralph Baer 's initial design had called for a huge row of switches that would allow players to turn on and off certain components of the console ( the Odyssey lacked a CPU ) to create slightly different games like tennis , volleyball , hockey , and chase . Magnavox replaced the switch design with separate cartridges for each game . Although Baer had sketched up ideas for cartridges that could include new components for new games , the carts released by Magnavox all served the same function as the switches and allowed players to choose from the Odyssey 's built - in games .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998246},{"example_id":-8228435992751348572,"question":"we elect us representatives for how many years","answers":["Two years"],"text":"United States House of Representatives 115th United States Congress Seal of the House Flag of the U.S. House of Representatives Type Type Lower house of the United States Congress Term limits None History New session started January 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 03 ) Leadership Speaker Paul Ryan ( R ) Since October 29 , 2015 Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy ( R ) Since August 1 , 2014 Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi ( D ) Since January 3 , 2011 Majority Whip Steve Scalise ( R ) Since August 1 , 2014 Minority Whip Steny Hoyer ( D ) Since January 3 , 2011 Structure Seats 435 voting members 6 non-voting members 218 needed for control Political groups Majority ( 239 ) Republican ( 239 ) Minority ( 194 ) Democratic ( 194 ) Vacant ( 2 ) Length of term Two years Elections Voting system First - past - the - post in most states ; nonpartisan blanket primary with a majoritarian second round in 3 states Last election November 8 , 2016 Next election November 6 , 2018 Redistricting State legislatures or redistricting commissions , varies by state Meeting place House of Representatives chamber United States Capitol Washington , D.C. , United States Website www.house.gov","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023883},{"example_id":1834937900542405863,"question":"how many episodes are in the 3rd season of rick and morty","answers":["ten episodes"],"text":"The third season of the animated television series Rick and Morty originally aired in the United States on Cartoon Network 's late night programming block , Adult Swim . It premiered with '' The Rickshank Rickdemption '' , which aired unannounced on April 1 , 2017 as part of Adult Swim 's annual April Fools ' prank . The remaining episodes began airing weekly four months later , on July 30 , 2017 . The season concluded on October 1 , 2017 and consisted of ten episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980026},{"example_id":1271972075597622977,"question":"who wrote the song nobody to blame but me","answers":["Barry Bales","Chris Stapleton","Ronnie Bowman"],"text":"'' Nobody to Blame '' is a song recorded by American country music artist Chris Stapleton . The song was released in November 2015 as the singer 's third single overall . Stapleton co-wrote the song with Barry Bales and Ronnie Bowman . It became Stapleton 's first top 10 single on the US Country Airplay chart . '' Nobody to Blame '' won Song of the Year at the ACM Awards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975934},{"example_id":7589057670587466731,"question":"who sings the song reunited and it feels so good","answers":["Peaches & Herb"],"text":"'' Reunited '' Single by Peaches & Herb from the album 2 Hot B - side '' Easy as Pie '' Released March 1979 ( 1979 - 03 ) Format 7 - inch single Recorded 1977 Genre R&B Length 5 : 46 Label Polydor Songwriter ( s ) Dino Fekaris Freddie Perren Producer ( s ) Freddie Perren Peaches & Herb singles chronology '' Shake Your Groove Thing '' ( 1978 ) '' Reunited '' ( 1979 ) '' We 've Got Love '' ( 1979 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023902},{"example_id":200934622220953243,"question":"when did hot wheels start super treasure hunts","answers":["2007"],"text":"In 2007 , Mattel introduced a two - tiered Treasure Hunt system . A regular Treasure Hunt will feature normal enamel paint and normal wheels like other Hot Wheels cars . The production of these is rumored to be greater than previous T - Hunts . '' Super '' Treasure Hunts are much harder to find . Like Treasure Hunts of the past , a Super Treasure Hunt features premium wheels and Spectraflame paint , as well as ( starting in 2015 ) , a golden - colored circle - flame logo printed on the card behind the car . Many Hot Wheels Collectors have noticed in recent times that the US Basic mixes are more likely to have a Super Treasure Hunt in them compared to International Mixes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023903},{"example_id":1946534025993256924,"question":"who sings i only think of you on two occasions","answers":["The Deele"],"text":"'' Two Occasions '' Single by The Deele from the album Eyes of a Stranger Released Format 7 '' single Recorded Genre R&B , quiet storm Length 4 : 17 Label Solar Songwriter ( s ) Kenneth '' Babyface '' Edmonds , Darnell '' Dee '' Bristol , Sid Johnson Producer ( s ) L.A. Reid & Babyface for Deelesongz Inc The Deele singles chronology '' Can - U-Dance '' ( 1987 ) '' Two Occasions '' ( 1988 ) '' Shoot Em Up Movies '' ( 1988 ) '' Can - U-Dance '' ( 1987 ) '' Two Occasions '' ( 1988 ) '' Shoot Em Up Movies '' ( 1988 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023906},{"example_id":2394195505549798602,"question":"what year did they stop making the lincoln town car","answers":["2011"],"text":"The Lincoln Town Car is a model line of full - size luxury sedans that was marketed by the Lincoln division of the American automaker Ford Motor Company from 1981 to 2011 . Deriving its name from a style of limousine , '' Town Car '' translated in French is the term '' Sedan de Ville '' ( the Cadillac rival to the Lincoln Continental from the 1950s to the 1990s ) . The Town Car nameplate first appeared as a sub-model of the Continental in 1959 , later becoming a trim line during the 1970s . For 1981 , the Lincoln Town Car became a distinct product , taking the place of the previous Continental in the Lincoln model line .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023909},{"example_id":-734134717384361773,"question":"which way do winds blow around a low pressure system in the northern hemisphere","answers":["counter-clockwise"],"text":"The Coriolis force caused by the Earth 's rotation is what gives winds around low - pressure areas ( such as in hurricanes , cyclones , and typhoons ) their counter-clockwise ( anticlockwise ) circulation in the northern hemisphere ( as the wind moves inward and is deflected right from the center of high pressure ) and clockwise circulation in the southern hemisphere ( as the wind moves inward and is deflected left from the center of high pressure ) . A cyclone differs from a hurricane or typhoon only on the basis of location . A hurricane is a storm that occurs in the Atlantic Ocean and northeastern Pacific Ocean , a typhoon occurs in the northwestern Pacific Ocean , and a cyclone occurs in the south Pacific or Indian Ocean . Friction with land slows down the wind flowing into low - pressure systems and causes wind to flow more inward , or flowing more ageostrophically , toward their centers . A low - pressure area is commonly associated with inclement weather , while a high - pressure area is associated with light winds and fair skies . Tornados are often too small , and of too short duration , to be influenced by the Coriolis force , but may be so - influenced when arising from a low - pressure system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974703},{"example_id":7489842330526894625,"question":"who sings the song for sunday night football","answers":["Carrie Underwood"],"text":"NBC Sunday Night Football NBC Sunday Night Football logo Also known as Sunday Night Football on NBC Genre American football telecasts Directed by Drew Esocoff Presented by Commentators : English : Cris Collinsworth Al Michaels Michele Tafoya Studio hosts : Tony Dungy Rodney Harrison Mike Tirico Liam McHugh Spanish : Ren\u00e9 Giraldo Edgar L\u00f3pez Theme music composer John Williams ( main theme ) Chris DeStefano , Brett James and Priscilla Renea ( opening theme ) Opening theme '' Oh , Sunday Night '' performed by Carrie Underwood Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 13 No. of episodes 245 ( as of January 13 , 2018 ) Production Producer ( s ) Fred Gaudelli Location ( s ) Various NFL stadiums ( game telecasts and Super Bowl pre-game shows ) Pre-game show : Studio 8G \/ 8H , GE Building , New York City ( 2006 -- 2013 ) NBC Sports Headquarters , Stamford , Connecticut ( 2014 -- present ) Camera setup Multi-camera Running time 210 minutes or until game ends ( inc . adverts ) Production company ( s ) National Football League NBC Sports Release Original network NBC Universo via Telemundo Deportes ( 2014 -- present ) ( Spanish simulcasts of select games ) Picture format 480i ( SDTV ) 1080i ( HDTV ) Original release August 6 , 2006 ( 2006 - 08 - 06 ) -- present Chronology Preceded by ESPN Sunday Night Football Related shows NFL on NBC Football Night in America External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023915},{"example_id":-6833945222028639830,"question":"who discovered all cells come from other cells","answers":["Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann"],"text":"In biology , cell theory is the historic scientific theory , now universally accepted , that living organisms are made up of cells , that they are the basic structural \/ organizational unit of all organisms , and that all cells come from pre-existing cells . Cells are the basic unit of structure in all organisms and also the basic unit of reproduction . With continual improvements made to microscopes over time , magnification technology advanced enough to discover cells in the 17th century . This discovery is largely attributed to Robert Hooke , and began the scientific study of cells , also known as cell biology . Over a century later , many debates about cells began amongst scientists . Most of these debates involved the nature of cellular regeneration , and the idea of cells as a fundamental unit of life . Cell theory was eventually formulated in 1839 . This is usually credited to Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann . However , many other scientists like Rudolf Virchow contributed to the theory . It was an important step in the movement away from spontaneous generation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983170},{"example_id":976638883532987976,"question":"when was the hound of the baskervilles published","answers":["1902"],"text":"The Hound of the Baskervilles Cover of the first edition Author Arthur Conan Doyle Illustrator Sidney Paget Cover artist Alfred Garth Jones Country United Kingdom Language English Series Sherlock Holmes Genre Detective fiction Publisher George Newnes Publication date 1902 Preceded by The Final Problem ( last story of The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes ) Followed by The Return of Sherlock Holmes","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023926},{"example_id":-5284280957674954726,"question":"what are the components of the nucleus of an atom","answers":["neutrons","protons"],"text":"The atomic nucleus is the small , dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom , discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford based on the 1909 Geiger -- Marsden gold foil experiment . After the discovery of the neutron in 1932 , models for a nucleus composed of protons and neutrons were quickly developed by Dmitri Ivanenko and Werner Heisenberg . An atom is composed of a positively - charged nucleus , with a cloud of negatively - charged electrons surrounding it , bound together by electrostatic force . Almost all of the mass of an atom is located in the nucleus , with a very small contribution from the electron cloud . Protons and neutrons are bound together to form a nucleus by the nuclear force .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974180},{"example_id":5500284325842758356,"question":"when did the rams come to st louis","answers":["1995"],"text":"The professional American football franchise now known as the Los Angeles Rams played in St. Louis , Missouri , as the St. Louis Rams from the 1995 through the 2015 seasons before relocating back to Los Angeles where the team played from the 1946 season to the 1994 season . The Rams franchise relocated from Los Angeles to St. Louis in 1995 , which had been without a National Football League ( NFL ) team since the Cardinals moved to Phoenix , Arizona in 1988 . The Rams ' first home game in St. Louis was at Busch Memorial Stadium against the New Orleans Saints on September 10 , 1995 , before the Trans World Dome ( later the Edward Jones Dome , and now known as The Dome at America 's Center ) was completed for their November 12 game against the Carolina Panthers . Their last game played at the Edward Jones Dome in St. Louis was against the Tampa Bay Buccaneers on December 17 , 2015 , which they won , 31 -- 23 . The Rams ' last game as a St. Louis - based club was on January 3 , 2016 , against the San Francisco 49ers at Levi 's Stadium , where they lost in overtime 19 -- 16 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023934},{"example_id":-2288834425766816806,"question":"what disease does the narrator in the tell tale heart have","answers":["nervousness"],"text":"'' The Tell - Tale Heart '' is a first - person narrative of an unnamed narrator , who insists he is sane but is suffering from a disease ( nervousness ) which causes '' over-acuteness of the senses '' . Due to the ambiguity surrounding the identity of the story 's narrator , the narrator 's gender can not be known for certain . However , for ease of description , masculine pronouns are used in this article .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023938},{"example_id":-3253628264525663170,"question":"when does fiona come back in shameless uk","answers":["The final ever episode"],"text":"Most notably , the role of Stella Gallagher was recast , with Nikita Brownlee playing the character . The final ever episode saw numerous old cast members return , including Annabelle Apsion as Monica Gallagher , Anne - Marie Duff as Fiona McBride , Jody Latham as Lip Gallagher , Elliott Tittensor as Carl Gallagher , Dean Lennox Kelly as Kev Ball and Kelli Hollis as Yvonne Karib . Storylines covered in the final series included Jamie discovering that Paddy is not his biological father , and finding his new half - brother Kassi and his family ; Frank 's dalliance with prostitutes Sherilee and Derilee , with a hostage situation occurring at the Gallagher household when Derilee 's husband Baxter finds out ; Shane 's brief relationship with a copper , Sgt . Randall ( Thaila Zucchi ) , putting a strain on his relationship with his family ; Mimi starting work at a primary school as a governor ; and the breakdown of Kelly and Lillian 's friendship after Kelly and Marty steal a large amount of money from her .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023950},{"example_id":6424069471128202114,"question":"who played princess leia in the original star wars","answers":["Carrie Frances Fisher"],"text":"Carrie Frances Fisher ( October 21 , 1956 -- December 27 , 2016 ) was an American actress , writer , and humorist . Fisher was known for playing Princess Leia in the Star Wars films ; a role for which she was nominated for three Saturn Awards . Her other film roles included Shampoo ( 1975 ) , The Blues Brothers ( 1980 ) , Hannah and Her Sisters ( 1986 ) , The ' Burbs ( 1989 ) , When Harry Met Sally ... ( 1989 ) , Soapdish ( 1991 ) and The Women ( 2008 film ) . She was nominated twice for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series for her performances on the television series 30 Rock and Catastrophe . She was posthumously made a Disney Legend in 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997584},{"example_id":-7583801198634689797,"question":"when do they play true american in new girl","answers":["`` Normal ''"],"text":"After '' Normal '' aired , internet sources began to summarize the rules for True American , which the characters described as a mix of a drinking game and Candy Land where the floor is lava ; it also involves shouting the names of American presidents . The idea of True American came from a New Girl writer who played a similar game in college . As she could not remember the game 's exact rules , the writers focused on making the game as funny on the page as possible , but only established chanting '' JFK ! FDR ! '' and walking on chairs . As the cast did not understand the game during shooting , the writers created more rules on the spot , advised the actors to '' have fun , dig in , jump in '' and play it as if '' they 'd been playing this thing for years and years and years . '' The high - energy feel of the game and the amounts of coverage made filming True American more challenging for the actors than normal episodes . Producers Dave Finkel , Brett Baer , and writer Luvh Rakhe , came up with most of the obscure American history facts , but much was cut from the finished episode . Fox subsequently released a set of official rules for the game , which can be summarized '' There are no real rules '' . The characters also played True American in '' Cooler '' , the 15th episode of the second season , in '' Mars Landing '' , the 20th episode of the third season and in '' Wedding Eve '' the 21st episode of the fifth season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980588},{"example_id":1874719594025309400,"question":"actors in both the office and parks and rec","answers":["Michael Herbert Schur"],"text":"Michael Herbert Schur is an American television producer , writer , and actor , best known for his work on the NBC comedy series The Office ( 2005 -- 2013 ) and Parks and Recreation ( 2009 -- 2015 ) , the latter of which he co-created along with Greg Daniels . He also co-created the NBC comedy series Brooklyn Nine - Nine ( 2013 -- present ) , and created the NBC comedy series The Good Place ( 2016 -- present ) . Schur also produced The Office , on which he made multiple appearances as Mose Schrute , the cousin of Dwight Schrute .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023959},{"example_id":-1318764609225877174,"question":"who dies in perks of being a wallflower","answers":["Michael Dobson","Helen"],"text":"The story begins with a quiet , sensitive 15 - year - old boy named Charlie writing letters about his life to an unknown recipient . Charlie chooses that person because he said that he heard the person was nice and thought that this person would not be judgmental . He discusses his first year at high school , grappling with two traumatic experiences from his past : the suicide of his only middle - school friend , Michael Dobson , a year before , and the death of his favorite aunt , Helen , during his early childhood .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010721},{"example_id":1205221494122552590,"question":"when was radiotherapy first used to treat cancer","answers":["1895"],"text":"The history of radiation therapy or radiotherapy can be traced back to experiments made soon after the discovery of x-rays ( 1895 ) , when it was shown that exposure to radiation produced cutaneous burns . Influenced by electrotherapy and escharotics -- the medical application of caustic substances -- doctors began using radiation to treat growths and lesions produced by diseases such as lupus , basal cell carcinoma , and epithelioma . Radiation was generally believed to have bactericidal properties , so when radium was discovered , in addition to treatments similar to those used with x-rays , it was also used as an additive to medical treatments for diseases such as tuberculosis where there were resistant bacilli .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023976},{"example_id":184223197513427231,"question":"when was the world war 2 memorial dedicated","answers":["April 29 , 2004"],"text":"Opened on April 29 , 2004 , it was dedicated by President George W. Bush on May 29 , 2004 . The memorial is administered by the National Park Service under its National Mall and Memorial Parks group . As of 2009 , more than 4.4 million people visit the memorial each year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023979},{"example_id":3268929152864308374,"question":"when is the big brother naija 2018 starting","answers":["28 January 2018"],"text":"Big Brother Naija 2018 , also known as Big Brother Naija : Double Wahala is the third season of the Nigerian version of the reality show Big Brother . It was launched on 28 January 2018 on DStv channel 198 . Ex-housemate Ebuka Obi - Uchendu from season one as the host .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017508},{"example_id":9064870551793370412,"question":"who has played in the most super bowl games","answers":["Tom Brady"],"text":"Tom Brady -- quarterback , New England XXXVI , XXXVIII , XXXIX , XLII , XLVI , XLIX , LI , LII","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981610},{"example_id":-2959777565750311619,"question":"when will the metro line to dulles be finished","answers":["sometime in 2020"],"text":"The 11.7 miles ( 18.8 km ) portion of the Silver Line between its split from the Orange Line and Wiehle -- Reston East station is in Fairfax County , Virginia and was constructed as Phase 1 of the Dulles Corridor Metrorail Project . Phase 2 expands the line another 11.5 miles ( 18.5 km ) to Loudoun County via Washington Dulles International Airport and adds six stations to the line . Preliminary construction of Phase 2 began in 2014 , with an opening scheduled for sometime in 2020 . The $6.8 billion project is the largest expansion by route mileage since the inception of Metro in 1976 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023985},{"example_id":-1752753074298266678,"question":"when did me and mrs jones come out","answers":["1972"],"text":"'' Me and Mrs. Jones '' is a 1972 soul song written by Kenny Gamble , Leon Huff , and Cary Gilbert , and originally recorded by Billy Paul . It describes an extramarital affair between a man and his lover , Mrs. Jones . In the song , the two meet in secret '' every day at the same cafe '' , where they hold hands and talk . The two are caught in a quandary : '' we both know that it 's wrong \/ but it 's much too strong \/ to let it go now '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023996},{"example_id":-6019289036514559491,"question":"when did the electoral college start in the united states","answers":["1787"],"text":"The Constitutional Convention in 1787 used the Virginia Plan as the basis for discussions , as the Virginia delegation had proposed it first . The Virginia Plan called for the Congress to elect the president . Delegates from a majority of states agreed to this mode of election . However , a committee formed to work out various details including the mode of election of the president , recommended instead the election be by a group of people apportioned among the states in the same numbers as their representatives in Congress ( the formula for which had been resolved in lengthy debates resulting in the Connecticut Compromise and Three - Fifths Compromise ) , but chosen by each state '' in such manner as its Legislature may direct . '' Committee member Gouverneur Morris explained the reasons for the change ; among others , there were fears of '' intrigue '' if the president were chosen by a small group of men who met together regularly , as well as concerns for the independence of the president if he were elected by the Congress . However once the Electoral College had been decided on , several delegates ( Mason , Butler , Morris , Wilson , and Madison ) openly recognized its ability to protect the election process from cabal , corruption , intrigue , and faction . Some delegates , including James Wilson and James Madison , preferred popular election of the executive . Madison acknowledged that while a popular vote would be ideal , it would be difficult to get consensus on the proposal given the prevalence of slavery in the South :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023999},{"example_id":-2101710719218132551,"question":"how many episodes are in queen of the south","answers":["36"],"text":"Queen of the South Genre Action Crime Drama Thriller Created by M.A. Fortin Joshua John Miller Based on La Reina del Sur by Arturo P\u00e9rez - Reverte Written by Scott Rosenbaum M.A. Fortin Joshua John Miller Arturo P\u00e9rez - Reverte Starring Alice Braga Veronica Falcon Justina Machado Peter Gadiot Hemky Madera Gerardo Taracena Joaquim de Almeida Jon - Michael Ecker Nick Sagar Theme music composer Giorgio Moroder Raney Shockne Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 36 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) David Friendly Scott Rosenbaum M.A. Fortin Joshua John Miller Producer ( s ) Robert J. Wilson Lorenzo O'Brien Cinematography Cameron Duncan Alejandro Martinez Production company ( s ) Frequency Films Friendly Films Skeeter Rosenbaum Productions Fox 21 Television Studios Universal Cable Productions Distributor NBCUniversal Television Distribution 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment ( MOD releases ) Release Original network USA Network Original release June 23 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 23 ) -- present External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024001},{"example_id":5591252111302188230,"question":"who played superman on tv in the 50s","answers":["George Reeves"],"text":"George Reeves ( January 5 , 1914 -- June 16 , 1959 ) was an American actor . He is best known for his role as Superman in the 1950s television program Adventures of Superman .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024002},{"example_id":3858529063490284967,"question":"who has won the most men's singles titles at wimbledon in the open era","answers":["Roger Federer"],"text":"In the Open Era , since the inclusion of professional tennis players in 1968 , Roger Federer ( 2003 -- 2007 , 2009 , 2012 , 2017 ) holds the record for most victories in the Gentlemen 's Singles Final with eight . Bj\u00f6rn Borg ( 1976 -- 1980 ) and Roger Federer ( 2003 -- 2007 ) co-hold the record for most consecutive victories with five .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024008},{"example_id":1418527286911680427,"question":"when was hayden christensen added to return of the jedi","answers":["2004"],"text":"With the release of Star Wars Episode III : Revenge of the Sith , which depicts how and why Anakin Skywalker turned to the dark side of the Force , Lucas once again altered Return of the Jedi to bolster the relationship between the original trilogy and the prequel trilogy . The original and 1997 Special Edition versions of Return of the Jedi featured British theatre actor Sebastian Shaw playing both the dying Anakin Skywalker and his ghost . In the 2004 DVD , Shaw 's portrayal of Anakin 's ghost is replaced by Hayden Christensen , who portrayed Anakin in Attack of the Clones and Revenge of the Sith . All three films in the original unaltered Star Wars trilogy were later released , individually , on DVD on September 12 , 2006 . These versions were originally slated to only be available until December 31 , 2006 , although they remained in print until May 2011 and were packaged with the 2004 versions again in a new box set on November 4 , 2008 . Although the 2004 versions in these sets each feature an audio commentary , no other extra special features were included to commemorate the original cuts . The runtime of the 1997 Special Edition of the film and all subsequent releases is approximately five minutes longer than the original theatrical version .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024011},{"example_id":-1242868819256521670,"question":"where did they film the first episode of game of thrones","answers":["Belfast"],"text":"Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss . It is an adaptation of A Song of Ice and Fire , George R.R. Martin 's series of fantasy novels , the first of which is A Game of Thrones . It is filmed in Belfast and elsewhere in the United Kingdom , Canada , Croatia , Iceland , Malta , Morocco , Spain , and the United States . The series premiered on HBO in the United States on April 17 , 2011 , and its seventh season ended on August 27 , 2017 . The series will conclude with its eighth season in 2018 or 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972736},{"example_id":-1261486907803206567,"question":"who is the actress that plays michonne on the walking dead","answers":["Danai Jekesai Gurira"],"text":"Danai Jekesai Gurira ( born February 14 , 1978 ) is an American actress and playwright , best known for her role as Michonne on The Walking Dead , an AMC television horror drama series , as the writer of the play Eclipsed , and as Okoye in the Marvel Cinematic Universe franchise ( beginning with Black Panther , and later reprising her role in Avengers : Infinity War ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024020},{"example_id":-437155422576530555,"question":"when did little rock become the capital of arkansas","answers":["1821"],"text":"Little Rock is the capital and the most populous city of the U.S. state of Arkansas . It is also the county seat of Pulaski County . It was incorporated on November 7 , 1831 , on the south bank of the Arkansas River close to the state 's geographic center . The city derives its name from a rock formation along the river , named '' la petit roche '' by the French explorer Jean - Baptiste B\u00e9nard de La Harpe in the 1720s . The capital of the Arkansas Territory was moved to Little Rock from Arkansas Post in 1821 . The city 's population was 193,524 at the 2010 census . The six county Little Rock - North Little Rock - Conway , AR Metropolitan Statistical Area ( MSA ) is ranked 75th in terms of population in the United States with 724,385 residents according to the 2013 estimate by the United States Census Bureau .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024022},{"example_id":-5318434551276403399,"question":"where was the battle of bunker hill take place","answers":["Charlestown , Massachusetts"],"text":"Battle of Bunker Hill Part of the American Revolutionary War Death of General Warren at the Battle of Bunker Hill by John Trumbull Date June 17 , 1775 Location Charlestown , Massachusetts 42 \u00b0 22 ' 34.9 '' N 71 \u00b0 3 ' 38.8 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 42.376361 \u00b0 N 71.060778 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 42.376361 ; - 71.060778 Coordinates : 42 \u00b0 22 ' 34.9 '' N 71 \u00b0 3 ' 38.8 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 42.376361 \u00b0 N 71.060778 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 42.376361 ; - 71.060778 Result Pyrrhic British victory Territorial changes British capture Charlestown Peninsula Belligerents United Colonies Connecticut Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Great Britain Commanders and leaders William Prescott Israel Putnam Joseph Warren \u2020 John Stark William Howe Thomas Gage Sir Robert Pigot James Abercrombie \u2020 Henry Clinton Samuel Graves John Pitcairn \u2020 Strength ~ 2,400 3,000 + Casualties and losses 115 killed , 305 wounded , 30 captured ( 20 POWs died ) Total : 450 19 officers killed 62 officers wounded 207 soldiers killed 766 soldiers wounded Total : 1,054","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024033},{"example_id":-3969775019405050053,"question":"who chose the 7 wonders of the ancient world","answers":["Callimachus","Herodotus"],"text":"The historian Herodotus ( 484 -- ca . 425 BC ) and the scholar Callimachus of Cyrene ( ca . 305 -- 240 BC ) , at the Museum of Alexandria , made early lists of seven wonders . Their writings have not survived , except as references .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023117},{"example_id":-6558962493397012467,"question":"who helped spread the ideas of the reformation","answers":["printing press"],"text":"Propaganda during the Reformation , helped by the spread of the printing press throughout Europe and in particular within Germany , caused new ideas , thoughts , and doctrine to be made available to the public in ways that had never been seen before the sixteenth century . The printing press was invented in approximately 1450 and quickly spread to other major cities around Europe ; by the time the Reformation was underway in 1517 there were printing centers in over 200 of the major European cities . These centers became the primary producers of Reformation works by the Protestants , and in some cases Counter-Reformation works put forth by the Roman Catholics .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024042},{"example_id":7448388808308419948,"question":"which mega man installment for the nintendo entertainment center (nes) features quick man","answers":["Mega Man 2"],"text":"Mega Man 2 takes place one year after the original Mega Man . After his initial defeat Dr. Wily , the series ' main antagonist , creates his own set of Robot Masters in an attempt to counter Mega Man : Metal Man , Air Man , Bubble Man , Quick Man , Crash Man , Flash Man , Heat Man , and Wood Man ; along with a new fortress and army of robotic henchmen . Mega Man is sent by his creator , Dr. Light , to defeat Dr. Wily and his Robot Masters . Mega Man crushes the eight new Robot Masters and then challenges Wily himself . During the final fight , Dr. Wily flees into the caves beneath his fortress and when Mega Man follows , attempts to trick Mega Man into thinking he is a space alien , but Mega Man defeats the alien revealing it to be a holographic projection device which malfunctions showing Dr. Wily at the controls . After the scientist begs for mercy , Mega Man spares Wily and returns home .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024044},{"example_id":-3361724136143070832,"question":"how many episodes will there be in black clover","answers":["51"],"text":"Black Clover The cover of the first volume of Black Clover . \u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30af \u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc ( Burakku Kur\u014db\u0101 ) Genre Adventure , fantasy Manga Written by Y\u016bki Tabata Published by Shueisha English publisher Viz Media Demographic Sh\u014dnen Imprint Jump Comics Magazine Weekly Sh\u014dnen Jump English magazine Weekly Shonen Jump Original run February 16 , 2015 -- present Volumes 14 ( List of volumes ) Original video animation Directed by Takashi Noto Written by Takamitsu K\u014dno Music by Y\u016bya Mori Studio Xebec Released May 2 , 2017 Runtime 27 minutes Anime television series Directed by Tatsuya Yoshihara Written by Kazuyuki Fudeyasu Music by Minako Seki Studio Pierrot Licensed by Funimation Original network TV Tokyo English network Adult Swim ( Toonami ) Original run October 3 , 2017 -- present Episodes 51 ( List of episodes ) Manga Asta 's Journey to Wizard King Written by Y\u016bki Tabata Illustrated by Setta Kobayashi Published by Shueisha Demographic Sh\u014dnen Magazine Saiky\u014d Jump Original run February 2 , 2018 -- present Anime and Manga portal","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024055},{"example_id":809446543441841949,"question":"where do we see the coat of arms","answers":["escutcheon"],"text":"A coat of arms is an heraldic visual design on an escutcheon ( i.e. , shield ) , surcoat , or tabard . The coat of arms on an escutcheon forms the central element of the full heraldic achievement which in its whole consists of shield , supporters , crest , and motto . A coat of arms is traditionally unique to an individual person , family ( except in the United Kingdom ) , state , organisation or corporation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024062},{"example_id":-8528251489483289155,"question":"who was the president of the united states in 1970","answers":["Richard Milhous Nixon"],"text":"Richard Milhous Nixon ( January 9 , 1913 -- April 22 , 1994 ) was the 37th President of the United States , serving from 1969 until 1974 , when he resigned from office , the only U.S. president to do so . He had previously served as the 36th Vice President of the United States from 1953 to 1961 , and prior to that as a U.S. Representative and also Senator from California .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024065},{"example_id":-4309450103903500988,"question":"number of vehicles registered in the united states","answers":["263.6 million"],"text":"The United States is home to the second largest passenger vehicle market of any country in the world , second now to China . Overall , there were an estimated 263.6 million registered vehicles in the United States in 2015 , most of which were passenger vehicles . This number , along with the average age of vehicles , has increased steadily since 1960 . The United States is also home to three large vehicle manufacturers : General Motors , Ford Motor Company , and Chrysler , which have historically been referred to as the '' Big Three '' . There are other car manufacturers that are of introduction to the American auto industry , such as Peugeot , Citroen , DS , Opel , Vauxhall , Mahindra , Ssangyong , and Trumpchi .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024067},{"example_id":-5800363836212581849,"question":"what happens if it rains during a baseball game","answers":["Sports typically stopped"],"text":"Sports typically stopped due to the onset of rain include baseball , golf , tennis , and cricket , where even slightly damp conditions in the latter three sports seriously affect playing quality and the players ' safety . In the case of tennis , several venues ( such as those of Wimbledon and the Australian Open ) have built retractable roofs atop their existing courts and stadiums in the last decade to avert rain delays that could push a tournament further than the final date .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001218},{"example_id":3736054971756211825,"question":"where is keeping up with the kardashians filmed","answers":["Los Angeles , California"],"text":"Keeping Up with the Kardashians The title card of the show ( season 11 -- present ) Genre Reality television Starring Kris Jenner Caitlyn Jenner Kourtney Kardashian Kim Kardashian West Khlo\u00e9 Kardashian Rob Kardashian Kendall Jenner Kylie Jenner Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 14 No. of episodes 210 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Ryan Seacrest Jonathan Murray Gil Goldschein Jeff Jenkins Farnaz Farjam - Chazan Kris Jenner Kourtney Kardashian Kim Kardashian West Khlo\u00e9 Kardashian Location ( s ) Los Angeles , California Camera setup Multi-camera Running time 22 minutes ( seasons 1 -- 6 ) 42 minutes ( season 7 -- present ) Production company ( s ) Ryan Seacrest Productions Bunim \/ Murray Productions Release Original network E ! Picture format 480i ( 4 : 3 SDTV ) ( seasons 1 -- 2 ) 1080i ( 16 : 9 HDTV ) ( season 3 -- present ) Original release October 14 , 2007 ( 2007 - 10 - 14 ) -- present External links Official website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024073},{"example_id":-2048402876536056821,"question":"if the president disapproves of a measure and sends it back to the congress for reconsideration","answers":["The Presentment Clause"],"text":"The Presentment Clause , which is contained in Article I , Section 7 , Clauses 2 and 3 , provides :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024074},{"example_id":2974744018076223212,"question":"when was the law enforcement code of ethics written","answers":["1957"],"text":"The United States has various laws and policies in place , such as the Miranda Rights , that are meant to ensure ethical practices by law enforcement officials . Further measures have been adopted to secure ethical standards in police departments . Such measures include various codes of ethics provided by professional law enforcement associations like the Law Enforcement Code of Ethics , adopted in 1957 , and the American Federation of Police , adopted in 1966 . The Law Enforcement Code of Ethics was revised in 1989 by the International Association of Chiefs of Police . The U.S. does not have a national code of ethics , rather individual police departments construct their own code of ethics based upon the basic standards laid out in the law enforcement associations that are then incorporated into an oath of office each member of the department pledges .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024076},{"example_id":3188747125067684087,"question":"who is the woman in dusk till dawn song","answers":["Australian singer - songwriter Sia"],"text":"'' Dusk Till Dawn '' is a song by English singer Zayn featuring Australian singer - songwriter Sia , which was released worldwide as the lead single from his upcoming second studio album on 7 September 2017 . The accompanying music video was released on the same day , it features Zayn and English American actress Jemima Kirke . The song is also featured in the official trailer for the film , The Mountain Between Us . Commercially , the track topped the charts of six nations and reached the top ten in more than twenty countries , including Australia , Canada , Germany , France and the United Kingdom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024087},{"example_id":-5810464301660661997,"question":"who is the the first president of india","answers":["Rajendra Prasad"],"text":"There have been 14 presidents of India since the introduction of the post in 1950 ( the current tenure is 5 years of an Indian President 's term ) . The post was established when India was declared as a republic with the adoption of the Indian constitution . Apart from these thirteen , three acting presidents have also been in office for short periods of time . Varahagiri Venkata Giri became Indian Acting President in 1969 following the death of Zakir Husain , who died in office . Giri was elected President a few months later . He remains the only person to have held office both as a president and acting president . Giri was the only person to be elected as an independent candidate . The President may remain in office for a tenure of five years , as stated by article 56 , part V , of the constitution of India . In the case where a president 's term of office is terminated early or during the absence of the president , the vice president assumes office . By article 70 of part V , the parliament may decide how to discharge the functions of the president where this is not possible , or in any other unexpected contingency . Rajendra Prasad , the first President of India , is the only person to have held office for two terms .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009719},{"example_id":1489627872723041762,"question":"who is the actor who plays citizen khan","answers":["Adil Ray"],"text":"Adil Ray , OBE ( born 26 April 1974 ) is a British actor , comedian and radio and television presenter . He stars in the BBC One comedy Citizen Khan , which he created and co-writes , as well as presenting on various BBC radio stations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024096},{"example_id":3696893180073134442,"question":"what is the tri state area in phineas and ferb","answers":["never specified"],"text":"The show follows the adventures of stepbrothers Phineas Flynn ( Vincent Martella ) and Ferb Fletcher ( Thomas Sangster ) , who live in the fictional city of Danville , in a ( never specified ) Tri-State area , as they seek ways to occupy their time during their summer vacation . Often these adventures involve elaborate , life - sized and ostensibly dangerous construction projects . Phineas 's older sister , Candace Flynn ( Ashley Tisdale ) , has two obsessions : '' busting '' Phineas and Ferb 's schemes and ideas , and winning the attention of a boy named Jeremy ( Mitchel Musso ) . Meanwhile , the boys ' pet platypus , Perry , acts as a secret agent for an all - animal government organization called the O.W.C.A. ( '' Organization Without a Cool Acronym '' ) , fighting Dr. Heinz Doofenshmirtz .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024097},{"example_id":-380098206556176698,"question":"twilight zone stopover in a quiet town cast","answers":["Barry Nelson","Nancy Malone"],"text":"'' Stopover in a Quiet Town '' is episode 150 of the American television anthology series The Twilight Zone starring Barry Nelson and Nancy Malone . It originally aired on April 24 , 1964 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024107},{"example_id":2676936511250504965,"question":"who sang on don't leave me this way","answers":["the Communards","Thelma Houston"],"text":"'' Do n't Leave Me This Way '' is a song written by Kenneth Gamble , Leon Huff and Cary Gilbert . First charting as a hit for Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes featuring Teddy Pendergrass , an act on Gamble & Huff 's Philadelphia International label in 1975 , '' Do n't Leave Me This Way '' was later a huge disco hit for Motown artist Thelma Houston in 1977 . The song was also a major hit for British group the Communards in 1986 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975784},{"example_id":3297321773729700265,"question":"who sang the original song the sound of silence","answers":["Simon & Garfunkel"],"text":"'' The Sound of Silence '' , originally '' The Sounds of Silence '' , is a song by the American music duo Simon & Garfunkel . The song was written by Paul Simon over a period of several months in 1963 and 1964 . A studio audition led to the duo signing a record deal with Columbia Records , and the song was recorded in March 1964 at Columbia Studios in New York City for inclusion on their debut album , Wednesday Morning , 3 A.M. .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994714},{"example_id":-7603213440285009841,"question":"what is a shape that has 6 sides","answers":["hexagon"],"text":"In geometry , a hexagon ( from Greek \u1f15\u03be hex , '' six '' and \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 , gon\u00eda , '' corner , angle '' ) is a six sided polygon or 6 - gon . The total of the internal angles of any hexagon is 720 \u00b0 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024131},{"example_id":-3937255460026115901,"question":"when did the audi q5 body style change","answers":["2016"],"text":"The Audi Q5 is series of compact luxury crossover SUVs produced by the German luxury car manufacturer Audi from 2008 , The original first - generation ( Typ 8R ) model was the third member of the B8 family to be released after the Audi A5 and fourth - generation A4 , all being based on the Audi MLB platform . The second generation Q5 ( Typ 80A ) debuted in 2016 and shares the Audi MLBevo platform with the corresponding B9 versions of the A4 and A5 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024134},{"example_id":1538982772162918435,"question":"who owns the rights to all eyes on me","answers":["Open Road Films"],"text":"On February 10 , 2011 , it was announced that Morgan Creek Productions had developed and would finance and produce the rap legend Tupac Amaru Shakur 's biopic titled Tupac , which would follow his life from growing up to his death . Antoine Fuqua was attached as the director of the film , and the script was from Steven Bagatourian , Stephen J. Rivele , and Christopher Wilkinson . James G. Robinson and David C. Robinson would produce the film along with Program Pictures ' L.T. Hutton , and Tupac 's mother Afeni Shakur as executive producer , with production scheduled to begin that summer . On September 19 , 2013 , Emmett \/ Furla \/ Oasis Films came on board to co-finance and co-produce the $45 million budgeted film along with Morgan Creek . Ed Gonzalez and Jeremy Haft were writing the latest draft of the film . On February 12 , 2014 , John Singleton again signed on to rewrite , direct and produce the film . On April 16 , 2014 , Open Road Films acquired the United States distribution rights to the film . Gonzalez , Haft , and Singleton wrote the latest draft of the script for the film , about Tupac 's life from his growing up in East Harlem to becoming a legendary songwriter and hip - hop artist , to his death in Las Vegas at the age of 25 . On April 7 , 2015 , it was revealed that Singleton exited the film due to some major creative differences , while Carl Franklin was being eyed to hold the direction duties . On October 28 , 2015 , The Hollywood Reporter reported that Emmett \/ Furla \/ Oasis had sued Morgan Creek over $10 million for breaking the companies co-production agreement signed in September 2013 . In the agreement , terms were not to exceed the production budget above $30 million , mutual approval for the lead actor 's selection , filming schedule , and distribution and sales agreements . Randall Emmett and George Furla also claimed that they all first signed a distribution deal with Open Road , which Morgan Creek rejected , and then Morgan Creek inked a new deal with Open Road without mutual approval .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024142},{"example_id":4002447563682449514,"question":"when was the department of housing and urban development founded","answers":["1965"],"text":"The United States Department of Housing and Urban Development ( HUD ) is a Cabinet department in the Executive branch of the United States federal government . Although its beginnings were in the House and Home Financing Agency , it was founded as a Cabinet department in 1965 , as part of the '' Great Society '' program of President Lyndon Johnson , to develop and execute policies on housing and metropolises .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024152},{"example_id":7988329761675910071,"question":"function of the jejunum in the digestive system","answers":["magnesium absorption"],"text":"The lining of the jejunum is specialized for the absorption , by enterocytes , of small nutrient particles which have been previously digested by enzymes in the duodenum . Once absorbed , nutrients ( with the exception of fat , which goes to the lymph ) pass from the enterocytes into the enterohepatic circulation and enter the liver via the hepatic portal vein , where the blood is processed . The jejunum is involved in magnesium absorption .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024155},{"example_id":3886165031606261162,"question":"what is the famous rice dish in spain","answers":["Paella"],"text":"Paella ( Catalan : ( pa\u02c8e\u028ea , p\u0259 - ) ; Spanish : ( pa\u02c8e\u028ea ) ) is a Valencian rice dish that has ancient roots but its modern form originated in the mid-19th century in the area around Albufera lagoon on the east coast of Spain adjacent to the city of Valencia . Many non-Spaniards view paella as Spain 's national dish , but most Spaniards consider it to be a regional Valencian dish . Valencians , in turn , regard paella as one of their identifying symbols .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024165},{"example_id":-5093652250913438752,"question":"when was the kingdom of saudi arabia established","answers":["1932"],"text":"The area of modern - day Saudi Arabia formerly consisted of four distinct regions : Hejaz , Najd and parts of Eastern Arabia ( Al - Ahsa ) and Southern Arabia ( ' Asir ) . The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was founded in 1932 by Ibn Saud . He united the four regions into a single state through a series of conquests beginning in 1902 with the capture of Riyadh , the ancestral home of his family , the House of Saud . Saudi Arabia has since been an absolute monarchy , effectively a hereditary dictatorship governed along Islamic lines . The ultraconservative Wahhabi religious movement within Sunni Islam has been called '' the predominant feature of Saudi culture '' , with its global spread largely financed by the oil and gas trade . Saudi Arabia is sometimes called '' the Land of the Two Holy Mosques '' in reference to Al - Masjid al - Haram ( in Mecca ) and Al - Masjid an - Nabawi ( in Medina ) , the two holiest places in Islam . As of 2013 , the state had a total population of 28.7 million , of which 20 million were Saudi nationals and 8 million were foreigners . As of 2017 , the population is 33 million . The state 's official language is Arabic .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024177},{"example_id":1507541783755800548,"question":"where did the boats stop along the erie canal","answers":["Buffalo , at Lake Erie"],"text":"The Erie Canal is a canal in New York that is part of the east -- west , cross-state route of the New York State Canal System ( formerly known as the New York State Barge Canal ) . Originally , it ran 363 miles ( 584 km ) from Albany , on the Hudson River , to Buffalo , at Lake Erie . It was built to create a navigable water route from New York City and the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes . When completed in 1825 , it was the second longest canal in the world ( after the Grand Canal in China ) and greatly affected the development and economy of New York , New York City , and the United States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995057},{"example_id":-636344098714149077,"question":"when does pray for the wicked get released","answers":["June 22 , 2018"],"text":"Pray for the Wicked is the upcoming sixth studio album by American rock band Panic ! at the Disco . The album is set to be released on June 22 , 2018 . on Fueled by Ramen and DCD2 . It is the follow - up to the band 's fifth studio album , Death of a Bachelor ( 2016 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024200},{"example_id":-7255150422868663344,"question":"where did the portuguese first land in brazil","answers":["April 22 , 1500"],"text":"The first European to colonize what is now the Federative Republic of Brazil on the continent of South America was Pedro \u00c1lvares Cabral ( c. 1467 \/ 1468 - c. 1520 ) on April 22 , 1500 under the sponsorship of the Kingdom of Portugal . From the 16th to the early 19th century , Brazil was a colony and a part of the Portuguese Empire . The country expanded south along the coast and west along the Amazon and other inland rivers from the original 15 donatary captaincy colonies established on the northeast Atlantic coast east of the Tordesillas Line of 1494 ( approximately the 46th meridian west ) that divided the Portuguese domain to the east from the Spanish domain to the west . The country 's borders were only finalized in the early 20th century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024206},{"example_id":6236409697994344955,"question":"when is the new premier league fixtures released","answers":["14 June 2018"],"text":"The 2018 -- 19 Premier League is the 27th season of the Premier League , the top English professional league for association football clubs , since its establishment in 1992 . The season started on 10 August 2018 and is scheduled to finish on 12 May 2019 . Fixtures for the 2018 -- 19 season were announced on 14 June 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991908},{"example_id":-6222113170017761999,"question":"which actor won the oscar for best actor in 2009","answers":["Sean Penn"],"text":"The winners were announced during the awards ceremony on February 22 , 2009 . Slumdog Millionaire was the eleventh film to win Best Picture without any acting nominations . Sean Penn became the ninth person to win Best Lead Actor twice . Best Supporting Actor winner Heath Ledger became the second performer to win a posthumous acting Oscar . The first actor to receive this distinction was Peter Finch who posthumously won Best Actor for Network two months after his death in January 1977 . With its six nominations , Best Animated Feature Film winner WALL - E tied with 1991 's Beauty and the Beast as the most nominated animated film in Academy Awards history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024217},{"example_id":8809334441866364408,"question":"when was paterson's curse introduced to australia","answers":["In the 1880s"],"text":"In the 1880s , it was introduced to Australia , probably both as an accidental contaminant of pasture seed and as an ornamental plant . Reportedly , both names for the plant derive from Jane Paterson or Patterson , an early settler of the country near Albury . She brought the first seeds from Europe to beautify a garden , and then could only watch helplessly as the weed infested previously productive pastures for many miles around .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024219},{"example_id":-7688985505677136710,"question":"where are pnc banks located in the us","answers":["the District of Columbia","nineteen states"],"text":"PNC Financial Services Group , Inc. ( stylized as PNC ) is a Pittsburgh - based financial services corporation , with assets as of December 31 , 2016 of approximately $366 billion , as well as deposits of approximately $249 billion . PNC operations include a regional banking franchise operating primarily in nineteen states and the District of Columbia with 2,520 branches and 9,024 ATMs , specialized financial businesses serving companies and government entities , and asset management and processing businesses .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024224},{"example_id":-3097791533765532213,"question":"when was the new star wars movie released","answers":["December 15 , 2017"],"text":"Film trilogies Film Release date Director ( s ) Screenwriter ( s ) Story by Producer ( s ) Initial distributor ( s ) Original trilogy Episode IV -- A New Hope May 25 , 1977 ( 1977 - 05 - 25 ) George Lucas Gary Kurtz 20th Century Fox Episode V -- The Empire Strikes Back May 21 , 1980 ( 1980 - 05 - 21 ) Irvin Kershner Leigh Brackett and Lawrence Kasdan George Lucas Episode VI -- Return of the Jedi May 25 , 1983 ( 1983 - 05 - 25 ) Richard Marquand Lawrence Kasdan and George Lucas Howard Kazanjian Prequel trilogy Episode I -- The Phantom Menace May 19 , 1999 ( 1999 - 05 - 19 ) George Lucas George Lucas Rick McCallum 20th Century Fox Episode II -- Attack of the Clones May 16 , 2002 ( 2002 - 05 - 16 ) George Lucas and Jonathan Hales George Lucas Episode III -- Revenge of the Sith May 19 , 2005 ( 2005 - 05 - 19 ) George Lucas Sequel trilogy Episode VII -- The Force Awakens December 18 , 2015 ( 2015 - 12 - 18 ) J.J. Abrams Lawrence Kasdan & J.J. Abrams and Michael Arndt Kathleen Kennedy , J.J. Abrams and Bryan Burk Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures Episode VIII -- The Last Jedi December 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 15 ) Rian Johnson Kathleen Kennedy and Ram Bergman Episode IX December 20 , 2019 ( 2019 - 12 - 20 ) J.J. Abrams J.J. Abrams & Chris Terrio Kathleen Kennedy , Michelle Rejwan and J.J. Abrams","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985671},{"example_id":-6895979772849768182,"question":"what is the main dinosaur in jurassic world","answers":["Indominus rex"],"text":"Jump up ^ The Indominus rex cannibalized its younger sibling as her isolated upbringing and lack of socialization with other dinosaurs caused her to develop psychotic tendencies . In Jurassic World , Simon Masrani tasked Owen with inspecting its paddock for vulnerabilities . It later fooled Claire and Owen into thinking it had escaped by cloaking its thermal signature and leaving claw marks on the walls of the paddock , prompting Owen and two others to enter the paddock . The Indominus rex ambushed them while they inspected the paddock . In the subsequent confusion , it killed the other two men and escaped by breaking the closing paddock gate . It then began heading south towards the visitor area . Masrani sent a containment unit to subdue it with non-lethal weapons but it killed most of the unit . It began hunting and killing other dinosaurs for sport after the encounter , wreaking havoc along the way . Shortly after , Masrani and two troopers outfitted a helicopter with a heavy machine gun to kill the Indominus . It escaped the gunfire by breaking into the park 's aviary , releasing a flock of Pteranodon and Dimorphodon , some of which collided with the helicopter , causing it to crash . Later that night , Vic Hoskins dispatched the four Velociraptors under Owen 's training , to track and kill it . Once they located it , it began to communicate with them and made them attack the accompanying military unit . One of the raptors got killed in the process but the survivors eventually rekindled their bond with Owen and attacked the Indominus . It killed two of the raptors and attacked Owen , Zach and Gray . They were saved when Claire released and lured the park 's Tyrannosaurus rex into a battle with it . The Indominus rex gained the upper hand until the surviving raptor , Blue , joined the battle . It was quickly overpowered and cornered at the edge of the park 's lagoon , where the Mosasaurus dragged it underwater .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024245},{"example_id":-5292964170565433680,"question":"who won in the legend of bagger vance","answers":["three - way tie"],"text":"Though losing a chance to win because of the penalty , Junuh sinks an improbable putt and the match ends in a gentlemanly three - way tie . The three golfers shake hands with all of Savannah cheering . Junuh and Adele get back together .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979171},{"example_id":-8824186449901515544,"question":"what is the most assists in a nba game","answers":["23 or more"],"text":"22 different players have recorded 23 or more assists in a game . It has occurred 39 times in the regular season and five times in the playoffs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024256},{"example_id":-6524991895898456808,"question":"where will the next winter olympics be held 2018","answers":["Pyeongchang County , South Korea"],"text":"XXIII Olympic Winter Games Host city Pyeongchang County , South Korea Motto Passion . Connected . Korean : \ud558\ub098 \ub41c \uc5f4\uc815. ( Hanadoen Yeoljeong ) Nations participating 92 Athletes participating 2,922 ( 1,680 men and 1,242 women ) Events 102 in 15 sports Opening ceremony 9 February Closing ceremony 25 February Officially opened by President Moon Jae - in Athlete 's Oath Mo Tae - bum Olympic Torch Kim Yun - a Stadium Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium Winter < Sochi 2014 Beijing 2022 > Summer < Rio 2016 Tokyo 2020 >","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024268},{"example_id":-6618675339070352798,"question":"what is the name of the active volcano in hawaii","answers":["K\u012blauea"],"text":"K\u012blauea ( English : \/ \u02ccki\u02d0la\u028a\u02c8e\u026a\u0259 \/ KEE - low - AY - \u0259 , also US : \/ \u02cck\u026al\u0259\u02c8we\u026a\u0259 \/ KIL - \u0259 - WAY - \u0259 ; Hawaiian : ( ti\u02d0l\u0250w\u02c8w\u025bj\u0259 ) ) is a currently active shield volcano in the Hawaiian Islands , and the most active of the five volcanoes that together form the island of Hawai \u02bbi . Located along the southern shore of the island , the volcano is between 300,000 and 600,000 years old and emerged above sea level about 100,000 years ago . It is the second youngest product of the Hawaiian hotspot and the current eruptive center of the Hawaiian -- Emperor seamount chain . Because it lacks topographic prominence and its activities historically coincided with those of Mauna Loa , K\u012blauea was once thought to be a satellite of its much larger neighbor . Structurally , K\u012blauea has a large , fairly recently formed caldera at its summit and two active rift zones , one extending 125 km ( 78 mi ) east and the other 35 km ( 22 mi ) west , as an active fault of unknown depth moving vertically an average of 2 to 20 mm ( 0.1 to 0.8 in ) per year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024269},{"example_id":-6737543476551933685,"question":"who plays gertrude stein in midnight in paris","answers":["Kathy Bates"],"text":"Kathy Bates as Gertrude Stein","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024271},{"example_id":7350132855160729376,"question":"who wrote the song all i want is you","answers":["U2 's"],"text":"'' All I Want Is You '' is the final song on U2 's 1988 album , Rattle and Hum , and was released on 13 June 1989 as the album 's fourth and final single . It is the closing song from the film , Rattle and Hum . String arrangements on the song are by Van Dyke Parks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024273},{"example_id":-7642898745288961207,"question":"where is the origin of the rock river","answers":["Horicon Marsh"],"text":"The river begins with three separate branches which flow into the Horicon Marsh . The northermost branch , the West Branch , begins just to the west of the village of Brandon in Fond du Lac County , Wisconsin and flows east and then south to Horicon Marsh . The South Branch rises north of Fox Lake in Dodge County and flows east through Waupun to the marsh . The East Branch rises southeast of Allenton in Washington County just west of the Niagara Escarpment , and flows north and west through Theresa to the marsh . Leaving the marsh , it meanders southward to the Illinois border ending about 300 miles later at the Mississippi River at the Quad Cities in Illinois and Iowa . During its course it passes through Watertown , collects the Crawfish River in Jefferson , and receives the Bark River at Fort Atkinson . In northern Rock County it receives the Yahara River , and flows southward through Janesville and Beloit into northern Illinois , where it receives the Pecatonica River 5 miles ( 8 km ) south of the state line .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024283},{"example_id":-2841949163158824762,"question":"who played the preacher in inherit the wind","answers":["Claude Akins"],"text":"Claude Akins as Rev. Jeremiah Brown","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024288},{"example_id":7624101447757922638,"question":"briefly describe the shape of the bacterium that causes cholera","answers":["comma - shaped"],"text":"Vibrio cholerae is a Gram - negative , comma - shaped bacterium . The bacterium 's natural habitat is brackish or saltwater . Some strains of V. cholerae cause the disease cholera . V. cholerae is a facultative aerobe and has a flagellum at one cell pole as well as pili . V. cholerae can undergo respiratory and fermentative metabolism . When ingested , V. cholerae can cause diarrhoea and vomiting in a host within several hours to 2 -- 3 days of ingestion . V. cholerae was first isolated as the cause of cholera by Italian anatomist Filippo Pacini in 1854 , but his discovery was not widely known until Robert Koch , working independently 30 years later , publicized the knowledge and the means of fighting the disease .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024298},{"example_id":4740581851667177077,"question":"who wrote sorry not sorry by demi lovato","answers":["William Zaire Simmons","Oak Felder","Demi Lovato","Trevor Brown","Sean Douglas"],"text":"'' Sorry Not Sorry '' is a song recorded by American singer Demi Lovato . She co-wrote the song with Sean Douglas , Trevor Brown , William Zaire Simmons and its producer Oak Felder . It was released on July 11 , 2017 , through Island Records , Republic Records , Hollywood Records , and Safehouse Records , as the first single from her sixth album , Tell Me You Love Me . An acoustic version of the song is included on the deluxe version of the album .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986581},{"example_id":-6481461491829251257,"question":"when was the last time a goalie scored in the nhl","answers":["October 19 , 2013"],"text":"Billy Smith of the New York Islanders became the first goaltender to score an NHL goal on November 28 , 1979 , when he was given credit following an own goal . Ron Hextall of the Philadelphia Flyers became the second goalkeeper to score , and the first to score by taking a shot . Martin Brodeur has scored the most NHL goals by a goaltender , with two in the regular season and one in the playoffs . The most recent goal credited to a goaltender was awarded to Mike Smith of the Phoenix Coyotes on October 19 , 2013 , scored via a shot on goal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024312},{"example_id":8333338629424840855,"question":"who sings i'm not the only one","answers":["English singer Sam Smith"],"text":"'' I 'm Not the Only One '' is a song recorded by English singer Sam Smith from his debut studio album , In the Lonely Hour ( 2014 ) . It was written by Smith with Jimmy Napes , who also produced the song along with Steve Fitzmaurice . Capitol Records released it to digital download on 31 August 2014 as the album 's third single in the United Kingdom and on 24 September 2014 as the album 's second single in the United States ; an alternative version with American rapper A $ AP Rocky was also released .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001116},{"example_id":2863858613623431865,"question":"when did the zulu arrive in south africa","answers":["the 9th century"],"text":"The Zulu were originally a major clan in what is today Northern KwaZulu - Natal , founded ca . 1709 by Zulu kaMalandela . In the Nguni languages , iZulu means heaven , or weather . At that time , the area was occupied by many large Nguni communities and clans ( also called isizwe = nation , people or isibongo = clan or family name ) . Nguni communities had migrated down Africa 's east coast over centuries , as part of the Bantu migrations probably arriving in what is now South Africa in about the 9th century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024322},{"example_id":-1661378847118881414,"question":"who plays brenda in the hills have eyes","answers":["Emilie de Ravin"],"text":"In the New Mexico desert , a group of scientists are killed by a mutant named Pluto ( Michael Bailey Smith ) . Later , Bob Carter ( Ted Levine ) and his wife , Ethel ( Kathleen Quinlan ) are traveling from Cleveland , Ohio to San Diego , California for their silver anniversary . With them are their teenage children Bobby ( Dan Byrd ) and Brenda ( Emilie de Ravin ) , eldest daughter Lynn ( Vinessa Shaw ) , Lynn 's husband Doug Bukowski ( Aaron Stanford ) , Lynn and Doug 's baby Catherine ( Maisie Camilleri Preziosi ) , and their German Shepherds , Beauty and Beast .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024327},{"example_id":-2296607226738336830,"question":"when was the original m72 law first produced","answers":["1963"],"text":"The M72 LAW ( Light Anti-Tank Weapon , also referred to as the Light Anti-Armor Weapon or LAW as well as LAWS Light Anti-Armor Weapons System ) is a portable one - shot 66 - mm unguided anti-tank weapon . The solid rocket propulsion unit was developed in the newly formed Rohm and Haas research laboratory at Redstone Arsenal in 1959 , then the full system was designed by Paul V. Choate , Charles B. Weeks , Frank A. Spinale , et al. at the Hesse - Eastern Division of Norris Thermadore . American production of the weapon began by Hesse - Eastern in 1963 , and was terminated by 1983 ; currently it is produced by Nammo Raufoss AS in Norway and their subsidiary Nammo Talley , Inc. in Arizona .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024328},{"example_id":-919216641479568608,"question":"most f1 wins in a season without championship","answers":["16"],"text":"Driver Seasons Entries Wins Stirling Moss 1951 -- 1961 67 16 David Coulthard 1994 -- 2008 247 13 Carlos Reutemann 1972 -- 1982 146 12 Felipe Massa 2002 -- 2017 272 11 Rubens Barrichello 1993 -- 2011 326 6 Ronnie Peterson 1970 -- 1978 123 10 Gerhard Berger 1984 -- 1997 210 8 Mark Webber 2002 -- 2013 217 9 9 Jacky Ickx 1967 -- 1979 122 8 10 Juan Pablo Montoya 2001 -- 2006 95 7 Ren\u00e9 Arnoux 1978 -- 1989 165 Daniel Ricciardo 2011 -- 2018 141 Source :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024342},{"example_id":4790320684734861642,"question":"when was just the way you are released","answers":["July 20 , 2010"],"text":"'' Just the Way You Are '' Single by Bruno Mars from the album Doo - Wops & Hooligans Released July 20 , 2010 Format CD single digital download Genre Pop R&B Length 3 : 41 Label Elektra Atlantic Songwriter ( s ) Bruno Mars Philip Lawrence Ari Levine Khalil Walton Khari Cain Producer ( s ) The Smeezingtons Needlz Bruno Mars singles chronology '' Billionaire '' ( 2010 ) '' Just the Way You Are '' ( 2010 ) '' Grenade '' ( 2010 ) '' Billionaire '' ( 2010 ) '' Just the Way You Are '' ( 2010 ) '' Grenade '' ( 2010 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024344},{"example_id":-6297536907236841126,"question":"who played legolas in lord of the rings","answers":["Orlando Jonathan Blanchard Bloom"],"text":"Orlando Jonathan Blanchard Bloom ( born 13 January 1977 ) is an English actor . After having his breakthrough as Legolas in The Lord of the Rings trilogy , he rose to fame by further appearing in epic fantasy , historical epic , and fantasy adventure films . His other roles include Legolas in The Hobbit trilogy , Will Turner in the Pirates of the Caribbean series , and Paris in Troy ( 2004 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001242},{"example_id":4157045771687111913,"question":"who is the head of the england church","answers":["Queen Elizabeth II"],"text":"Church of England Abbreviation C of E Orientation Anglican Polity Episcopal Supreme Governor Queen Elizabeth II Primate Archbishop Justin Welby Associations Anglican Communion Porvoo Communion Region England , Wales ( cross-border parishes ) Isle of Man Channel Islands Continental Europe Headquarters Church House , Westminster , England , United Kingdom Separated from Roman Catholic Church ( 1534 ) Separations English Dissenters ( 1534 onwards ) Methodists ( 18th century ) Plymouth Brethren ( 1820s ) Free Church of England ( 1844 ) Members 25 million Official website churchofengland.org","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009105},{"example_id":8810698683887587834,"question":"when does love & hip hop hollywood come out","answers":["July 24 , 2017"],"text":"On April 13 , 2017 , VH1 announced that season four of Love & Hip Hop : Hollywood would premiere on July 17 , 2017 . On June 19 , 2017 , the season premiere date was moved to July 24 , 2017 . On July 3 , 2017 , three weeks before the season four premiere , VH1 aired Dirty Little Secrets , a special featuring unseen footage and deleted scenes from the show 's first three seasons , along with interviews with the show 's cast and producers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024355},{"example_id":-8358980123824533102,"question":"when was the last time burnley qualified for europe","answers":["2018 -- 19"],"text":"Burnley Football Club is an English football club based in Burnley . The club was founded in 1882 and has competed in the English football league system from its conception in 1888 . Their first season in Europe came when they entered the 1960 -- 61 European Cup after winning the 1959 -- 60 First Division Title , reaching the quarter - final stages , where they lost 5 -- 4 on aggregate to Hamburger SV . Burnley 's second appearance in European cup competition was in the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup in the 1966 -- 67 season . The Clarets ' most recent European campaign will be the 2018 -- 19 UEFA Europa League .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024382},{"example_id":-8283190409122071864,"question":"when was the last time we sent someone to the moon","answers":["December 7 , 1972"],"text":"Apollo 17 was the final mission of NASA 's Apollo program . Launched at 12 : 33 a.m. Eastern Standard Time ( EST ) on December 7 , 1972 , with a crew made up of Commander Eugene Cernan , Command Module Pilot Ronald Evans , and Lunar Module Pilot Harrison Schmitt , it was the last use of Apollo hardware for its original purpose ; after Apollo 17 , extra Apollo spacecraft were used in the Skylab and Apollo -- Soyuz programs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024388},{"example_id":-4358130451790352090,"question":"who's running for governor in idaho 2018","answers":["Brad Little","Paulette Jordan"],"text":"The 2018 Idaho gubernatorial election will take place on November 6 , 2018 , to elect the next Governor of Idaho . Incumbent Republican Governor Butch Otter has announced he will not run for reelection to a fourth term . The state 's primaries were held on May 15 . Former state representative Paulette Jordan is the Democratic Party 's nominee and incumbent lieutenant governor Brad Little is the Republican Party 's nominee .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024390},{"example_id":-8525644865487690680,"question":"who sings peep and the big wide world theme song","answers":["Taj Mahal"],"text":"Music for Peep and the Big Wide World is composed by Terry Tompkins and Steve D'Angelo , from Eggplant . The opening theme is performed by Taj Mahal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024392},{"example_id":8362372873209847586,"question":"who sings the theme song for not going out","answers":["Stephen Triffitt"],"text":"The theme song is performed by Frank Sinatra impersonator Stephen Triffitt .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983209},{"example_id":-1133292041604150807,"question":"who argued that every person was born with a tabula rasa","answers":["Aristotle"],"text":"In Western philosophy , the concept of tabula rasa can be traced back to the writings of Aristotle who writes in his treatise '' \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u1fc6\u03c2 '' ( De Anima or On the Soul ) of the '' unscribed tablet . '' In one of the more well - known passages of this treatise he writes that :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024415},{"example_id":5573484060984053363,"question":"where did the german luftwaffe focus their bombing in great britain","answers":["London"],"text":"Bombing of London was to be held back while these night time '' destroyer '' attacks proceeded over other urban areas , then in culmination of the campaign a major attack on the capital was intended to cause a crisis when refugees fled London just as the Operation Sea Lion invasion was to begin . With hopes fading for the possibility of invasion , on 4 September Hitler authorised a main focus on day and night attacks on tactical targets with London as the main target , in what the British called the Blitz . With increasing difficulty in defending bombers in day raids , the Luftwaffe shifted to a strategic bombing campaign of night raids aiming to overcome British resistance by damaging infrastructure and food stocks , though intentional terror bombing of civilians was not sanctioned .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024419},{"example_id":-2957469801262904389,"question":"when did the university of central florida start playing football","answers":["fall of 1979"],"text":"UCF first fielded a varsity football team in the fall of 1979 as a NCAA Division III program and subsequently completed their ascension to Division I -- A , now known as the Division I Football Bowl Subdivision ( FBS ) , in 1996 , becoming the only program in NCAA history to have played in all four divisions of football . As a Division I -- AA program , the Knights made the 1990 and 1993 playoffs , and were picked as the preseason No. 1 team to start the 1994 season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024422},{"example_id":-6187133549405699203,"question":"where does the water come from that flows over niagara falls","answers":["Lake Erie"],"text":"Located on the Niagara River , which drains Lake Erie into Lake Ontario , the combined falls form the highest flow rate of any waterfall in North America that has a vertical drop of more than 165 feet ( 50 m ) . During peak daytime tourist hours , more than six million cubic feet ( 168,000 m ) of water goes over the crest of the falls every minute . Horseshoe Falls is the most powerful waterfall in North America , as measured by flow rate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985762},{"example_id":-6959756723567022418,"question":"when did my ding a ling come out","answers":["July 1972"],"text":"'' My Ding - a-Ling '' Single by Chuck Berry from the album The London Chuck Berry Sessions B - side '' Let 's Boogie '' ( UK \/ Germany ) '' Johnny B. Goode ( Live ) '' ( most countries ) Released July 1972 ( 1972 - 07 ) Format 7 '' 45 rpm Recorded February 3 , 1972 at the Lanchester Arts Festival in Coventry , England Genre Pop rock novelty Length 4 : 18 Label Chess 2131 Songwriter ( s ) Dave Bartholomew Producer ( s ) Esmond Edwards Chuck Berry singles chronology '' Tulane '' ( 1970 ) '' My Ding - a-Ling '' ( 1972 ) '' Reelin ' and Rockin ' '' ( 1973 ) '' Tulane '' ( 1970 ) '' My Ding - a-Ling '' ( 1972 ) '' Reelin ' and Rockin ' '' ( 1973 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996740},{"example_id":8804522501507906895,"question":"when does blazblue cross tag battle come out","answers":["June 5 , 2018"],"text":"BlazBlue : Cross Tag Battle Limited edition boxart , featuring ( clockwise from top ) Ruby , Yu , Ragna , and Hyde Developer ( s ) Arc System Works Publisher ( s ) WW : Arc System Works EU : PQube Games Producer ( s ) Toshimichi Mori Artist ( s ) Konomi Higuchi Series BlazBlue Platform ( s ) Nintendo Switch PlayStation 4 Microsoft Windows Release JP : May 31 , 2018 US : June 5 , 2018 EU : TBD Genre ( s ) Fighting Mode ( s ) Single - player , multiplayer","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024431},{"example_id":-1052342934707516318,"question":"who has the most tackles ever in the nfl","answers":["Jessie Tuggle"],"text":"Most solo tackles , career : 1,640 , Jessie Tuggle , 1987 -- 2000","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972570},{"example_id":7443833479592843472,"question":"who does regine end up with on living single","answers":["Dexter Knight"],"text":"The series focused on two different households in one brownstone , one shared by a trio of independent women and another shared by a pair of male friends who have known each other since they spent their youth in Cleveland , Ohio . In the first apartment , Khadijah James ( Queen Latifah ) , a hard - working editor and publisher of the fictional urban independent monthly Flavor , lived with her sweet , but naive cousin , Synclaire James ( Kim Coles ) , an aspiring actress who worked as Khadijah 's receptionist and has an affinity for Troll dolls ; and her childhood friend from East Orange , New Jersey , Regina '' R\u00e9gine '' Hunter ( Kim Fields ) , an image - conscious , boutique buyer who was in a constant search for a well - to - do man to spend her life with ( and spend his money ) . Later in the series , R\u00e9gine became a costume assistant for the soap opera Palo Alto . When the show was canceled , she became a wedding planner and left the apartment to move in with her fianc\u00e9 , Dexter Knight ( Don Franklin ) . Maxine '' Max '' Shaw ( Erika Alexander ) , a sharp - tongued attorney and Khadijah 's best friend from their college days at Howard University , frequently stopped by to share her unique insights , keep them entertained by sharing her day , to make sure that the girls ' refrigerator is n't overstocked , and to start trouble with Kyle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024433},{"example_id":4841650249938535070,"question":"what is the setting of the play macbeth","answers":["Scottish"],"text":"The play has been translated and performed in various languages in different parts of the world , and Media Artists was the first to stage its Punjabi adaptation in India . The adaptation by Balram and the play directed by Samuel John have been universally acknowledged as a milestone in Punjabi theatre . The unique attempt involved trained theatre experts and the actors taken from a rural background in Punjab . Punjabi folk music imbued the play with the native ethos as the Scottish setting of Shakespeare 's play was transposed into a Punjabi milieu .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024435},{"example_id":4854900785676584566,"question":"who did the most pushups in the world","answers":["Minoru Yoshida"],"text":"The record for the most push - ups non-stop was 10,507 , set by Minoru Yoshida of Japan in October 1980 . Yoshida 's record was the last for non-stop push - ups to be published by Guinness World Records . A new category , '' Most Push - ups in 24 Hours , '' has since been introduced .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024441},{"example_id":633934874030893229,"question":"when did new orleans jazz move to utah","answers":["1979"],"text":"The Utah Jazz are an American professional basketball team based in Salt Lake City , Utah . The Jazz compete in the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) as a member club of the league 's Western Conference Northwest Division . Since 1991 , the team has played its home games at Vivint Smart Home Arena . The franchise began play in 1974 as the New Orleans Jazz ( as a tribute to New Orleans ' history of originating Jazz music ) , an expansion team based in New Orleans ; the Jazz moved to Salt Lake City in 1979 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024444},{"example_id":-3129923585784989318,"question":"who falls out of the helicopter in black hawk down","answers":["Blackburn"],"text":"The operation begins and Delta Force operators capture Aidid 's advisers inside the target building . The Rangers and helicopters escorting the ground - extraction convoy take heavy fire , while Eversmann 's Chalk Four is dropped a block away by mistake . Blackburn is severely injured when he falls from one of the Black Hawk helicopters , so three Humvees led by SSG Jeff Struecker are detached from the convoy to return Blackburn to the UN-held Mogadishu Airport .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024449},{"example_id":-3598194358665610850,"question":"who sings camouflage and christmas lights on the robertsons christmas album","answers":["Reed Robertson"],"text":"No . Title Writer ( s ) Length 1 . '' Ragin ' Cajun Redneck Christmas '' ( Willie Robertson ) Willie Robertson , Dallas Davidson 3 : 27 2 . '' I 'll Be Home for Christmas '' ( Missy Robertson ) Walter Kent , Kim Gannon , Buck Ram 3 : 50 3 . '' You 're a Mean One , Mr. Grinch '' ( Si Robertson ) Theodor S. Geisel , Albert Hague 3 : 04 4 . '' Christmas Cookies '' ( Phil Robertson and George Strait with Miss Kay ) Aaron Barker 3 : 18 5 . '' Away in a Manger '' ( Sadie Robertson with Alison Krauss , Luke 2 : 8 - 14 Scripture Reading by Mia ) Traditional 4 : 03 6 . '' Hairy Christmas '' ( Willie Robertson and Luke Bryan with Phil , Uncle Si , Jase , Jep ) Chancie Neal , Jimmy Melton , Michael Mobley 3 : 30 7 . '' Baby , It 's Cold Outside '' ( Missy and Jase Robertson ) Frank Loesser 3 : 45 8 . '' Duck the Halls '' ( Robertson Family ) Buddy Cannon , Willie Robertson , Jase Robertson , Korie Robertson , Missy Robertson 2 : 29 9 . '' Camouflage And Christmas Lights '' ( Reed Robertson ) Michael Logen , Andrew Dorff 3 : 29 10 . '' Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer '' ( Sadie Robertson and Robertson kids with Uncle Si ) Johnny Marks 2 : 41 11 . '' The Night Before Christmas '' ( Si Robertson ) Willie Robertson 3 : 41 12 . '' Why I Love Christmas '' ( Missy Robertson with Josh Turner ) Josh Turner 3 : 32 13 . '' Silent Night '' ( Robertson family ) Traditional 4 : 19 14 . '' Phil 's Prayer , Willie 's Closing '' 1 : 10","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024456},{"example_id":-5909371718287757973,"question":"who has scored the fastest century in t20","answers":["Rohit Sharma","David Miller"],"text":"A century is a score of one hundred or more runs by a batsman in a single innings . This is regarded as a notable achievement . The first century in a T20I match was scored by Chris Gayle of the West Indies who made 117 against South Africa at the inaugural ICC World Twenty20 in 2007 . South Africa won the match , one of only seven occurrences which did not result in a victory to the team with the player scoring the century . The most recent century was scored by Martin Guptill of New Zealand against Australia during the 2017 -- 18 Trans - Tasman Tri-Series . New Zealand 's Colin Munro leads the list with three T20I centuries , followed by his compatriots Guptill and Brendon McCullum , West Indians Gayle and Evin Lewis , India 's Rohit Sharma and Glenn Maxwell of Australia with two each . Lewis ' first century came during the 2016 series against India at the Central Broward Regional Park in Lauderhill , Florida . In reply , India 's K.L. Rahul finished on 110 not out , the only occasion where two T20I centuries were scored in the same match . Rahul 's innings is one of the eight instances where a batsman scored a century in the second innings of a T20I match . In August 2013 , Australia 's Aaron Finch posted the highest score in a T20I match with 156 while Rohit Sharma and David Miller of South Africa share the record for the fastest century , both reaching the milestone from 35 deliveries . Miller was also the first player to score a T20I century batting at number five or lower .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024458},{"example_id":7358591554551644315,"question":"who sang i just haven't met you yet","answers":["Michael Bubl\u00e9"],"text":"'' Have n't Met You Yet '' is the first single from Canadian singer Michael Bubl\u00e9 's fourth album , Crazy Love , released on August 31 , 2009 . According to Bubl\u00e9 , the single and its official music video are '' about everyone 's dream of finding a relationship and love . '' Bubl\u00e9 co-wrote '' Have n't Met You Yet '' with Alan Chang and Amy Foster - Gilles , and dedicated it to his then fianc\u00e9e and now wife , Luisana Lopilato ( who appears as his love interest in the music video ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994195},{"example_id":-8684254582529558808,"question":"who is the father of starlord guardians of the galaxy","answers":["J'son"],"text":"Star - Lord ( Peter Quill ) is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics . The character , created by Steve Englehart and Steve Gan , first appeared in Marvel Preview # 4 ( January 1976 ) . The son of human Meredith Quill and Spartoi J'son , Peter Quill assumes the mantle of Star - Lord , an interplanetary policeman .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988595},{"example_id":-2832222581444174111,"question":"what are the surrounding cities of las vegas","answers":["Enterprise","Summerlin","North Las Vegas","Spring Valley","Boulder City","Paradise ,","Sunrise Manor","Henderson"],"text":"Henderson , Nevada , incorporated North Las Vegas , Nevada , incorporated Summerlin , Nevada , unincorporated Paradise , Nevada , unincorporated Enterprise , Nevada , unincorporated Sunrise Manor , Nevada , unincorporated Spring Valley , Nevada , unincorporated Boulder City , Nevada , incorporated","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024470},{"example_id":8492533406956003100,"question":"who plays tim mcgee's girlfriend on ncis","answers":["Harshman"],"text":"She has appeared in The Big Bang Theory as Alex Jensen , the assistant of Sheldon Cooper , and in NCIS as Delilah Fielding , a wheelchair - bound analyst at the US Depertment of Defense and the wife of Timothy McGee . Harshman starred on the short - lived TV shows Run of the House and Center of the Universe . Her movie appearances include Sorority Row and College Road Trip .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024472},{"example_id":168208347035341930,"question":"who played casey in we're the millers","answers":["Emma Roberts"],"text":"Jason Sudeikis as David Clark \/ Miller , a drug dealer who forms the Millers . Jennifer Aniston as Sarah '' Rose '' O'Reilly \/ Miller , a stripper hired by David to pose as his wife . Emma Roberts as Casey Mathis \/ Miller , a 20 - year - old runaway from neglectful parents , and thief , hired by David to pose as his teenage daughter . Will Poulter as Kenny Rossmore \/ Miller , David 's socially awkward and underconfident 18 - year - old neighbor posing as his son . Ed Helms as Brad Gurdlinger , a drug lord who hires David to smuggle marijuana from Mexico . Nick Offerman as Don Fitzgerald , a DEA agent who befriends the Millers . Kathryn Hahn as Edith Fitzgerald , Don 's wife . Molly Quinn as Melissa Fitzgerald , Don and Edie 's teenage daughter and Kenny 's love interest . Tomer Sisley as Pablo Chac\u00f3n , a Mexican drug lord and the film 's main villain . Matthew Willig as One - Eye , Pablo 's henchman . Luis Guzm\u00e1n as a Mexican cop who demands a bribe from the Millers . Thomas Lennon as Rick Nathanson , a former college classmate of David 's . Mark L. Young as Scottie P. , a kiddie ride attendant who befriends Casey . Ken Marino as Todd , the sleazy owner of the strip club that Rose worked at . Laura - Leigh as Kymberly \/ Boner Garage , one of Rose 's fellow strippers . Sam Richardson as TSA Agent","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024484},{"example_id":5720892671102130988,"question":"when did the battle of salamis take place","answers":["480 BC"],"text":"The Battle of Salamis ( \/ \u02c8s\u00e6l\u0259m\u026as \/ ; Ancient Greek : \u039d\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u03a3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u1fd6\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 , Naumachia t\u0113s Salaminos ) was a naval battle fought between an alliance of Greek city - states under Themistocles and the Persian Empire under King Xerxes in 480 BC which resulted in a decisive victory for the outnumbered Greeks . The battle was fought in the straits between the mainland and Salamis , an island in the Saronic Gulf near Athens , and marked the high - point of the second Persian invasion of Greece .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024493},{"example_id":3069455403619586241,"question":"when dna makes rna what is the base that replaces thymine","answers":["Uracil"],"text":"In the biological sciences , nitrogenous bases are increasingly termed nucleobases because of their role in nucleic acids - their flat shape is particularly important when considering their roles as the building blocks of DNA and RNA . A set of five nitrogenous bases is used in the construction of nucleotides , which in turn build up the nucleic acids like DNA and RNA . These nitrogenous bases are adenine ( A ) , uracil ( U ) , guanine ( G ) , thymine ( T ) , and cytosine ( C ) . These nitrogenous bases hydrogen bond between opposing DNA strands to form the rungs of the '' twisted ladder '' or double helix of DNA or a biological catalyst that is found in the nucleotides . Adenine is always paired with thymine , and guanine is always paired with cytosine . These are known as base pairs . Uracil is only present in RNA , replacing thymine . Pyrimidines include thymine , cytosine , and uracil . They have a single ring structure . Purines include adenine and guanine . They have a double ring structure .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21017339},{"example_id":377516530237623181,"question":"when did english become the official language of the philippines","answers":["1935"],"text":"Under the U.S. occupation and civil regime , English began to be taught in schools . By 1901 , public education used English as the medium of instruction . Around 600 educators ( called '' Thomasites '' ) who arrived in that year aboard the USAT Thomas replaced the soldiers who also functioned as teachers . The 1935 Constitution added English as an official language alongside Spanish . A provision in this constitution also called for Congress to '' take steps toward the development and adoption of a common national language based on one of the existing native languages . '' On November 12 , 1937 , the First National Assembly created the National Language Institute . President Manuel L. Quez\u00f3n appointed native Waray speaker Jaime C. De Veyra to chair a committee of speakers of other regional languages . Their aim was to select a national language among the other regional languages . Ultimately , Tagalog was chosen as the base language December 30 , 1937 , on the basis that it was the most widely spoken and developed local language .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024498},{"example_id":4481744528671546285,"question":"who scored 100 points in an nba game","answers":["Chamberlain , Wilt"],"text":"Points Player Date Team Opponent Final score FGM FGA 3FGM 3FGA FTM FTA Notes 100 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 03 - 02 - 0000 March 2 , 1962 Philadelphia Warriors New York Knicks 169 -- 147 36 63 -- -- 28 32 ( show ) Chamberlain is the only NBA player to score 100 points in a single game . He also grabbed 25 rebounds in the performance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024499},{"example_id":-4943993567539319020,"question":"who is commander of the national armed forces","answers":["Hadi Tjahjanto"],"text":"TNI Tentara Nasional Indonesia Indonesian National Armed Forces ' Insignia of TNI ( Indonesian National Armed Forces ) Founded 5 October 1945 as Tentara Keamanan Rakyat ( People 's Security Armed Forces ) Service branches TNI - AD ( Army ) TNI - AL ( Navy ) TNI - AU ( Air Force ) Headquarters Cilangkap , Jakarta Leadership Commander - in - Chief President Joko Widodo Minister of Defence Ryamizard Ryacudu Commander of the Armed Forces Air Chief Marshal Hadi Tjahjanto Manpower Military age 18 Available for military service 131,000,000 , age 15 -- 49 ( 131,000,000 ) Fit for military service 108,000,000 , age 15 -- 49 ( 131,000,000 ) Reaching military age annually 4,500,000 ( 131,000,000 ) Active personnel 476,000 Deployed personnel 1,673 Expenditures Budget US $ 8.17 billion ( 2017 ) Percent of GDP 1.0 % ( 2013 ) Industry Domestic suppliers PT Pindad PT PAL LAPAN IAe PT Lundin Industry Invest PT DAHANA PT SRITEX PT Famatex PT Sentra Surya Eka Jaya ( SSE ) CV Maju Mapan PT Fista Bahari Internusa PT Sari Bahari Malang PT Palindo Marine Related articles History Military history of Indonesia Engagements & Missions : United Nations Peacekeeping Indonesian National Revolution Darul Islam ( Indonesia ) Republic of South Maluku PRRI Permesta Incorporation of West Papua into Indonesia Operation Trikora Indonesia -- Malaysia confrontation Indonesian invasion of East Timor Insurgency in Aceh Free Papua Movement 2003 -- 2004 Indonesian offensive in Aceh Operation Tinombala Ranks Indonesian military ranks","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024501},{"example_id":2486892574988146588,"question":"who played friar tuck in prince of thieves","answers":["Mike McShane"],"text":"Mike McShane as Friar Tuck","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024504},{"example_id":-1833362051141582020,"question":"who was the first president to live in the white house","answers":["John Adams"],"text":"The White House is the official residence and workplace of the President of the United States . It is located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW in Washington , D.C. and has been the residence of every U.S. President since John Adams in 1800 . The term , '' White House '' , is often used as a metonym for the president and his advisers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024507},{"example_id":699830992675578397,"question":"when was the last time a draft was used","answers":["December 1972"],"text":"Senatorial opponents of the war wanted to reduce this to a one - year extension , or eliminate the draft altogether , or tie the draft renewal to a timetable for troop withdrawal from Vietnam ; Senator Mike Gravel of Alaska took the most forceful approach , trying to filibuster the draft renewal legislation , shut down conscription , and directly force an end to the war . Senators supporting Nixon 's war efforts supported the bill , even though some had qualms about ending the draft . After a prolonged battle in the Senate , in September 1971 cloture was achieved over the filibuster and the draft renewal bill was approved . Meanwhile , military pay was increased as an incentive to attract volunteers , and television advertising for the U.S. Army began . With the end of active U.S. ground participation in Vietnam , December 1972 saw the last men conscripted , who were born in 1952 and who reported for duty in June 1973 . On February 2 , 1972 , a drawing was held to determine draft priority numbers for men born in 1953 , but in early 1973 it was announced by Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird that no further draft orders would be issued . In March 1973 , 1974 , and 1975 , the Selective Service assigned draft priority numbers for all men born in 1954 , 1955 , and 1956 , in case the draft was extended , but it never was .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976935},{"example_id":2049119502040603392,"question":"when was the veterans of foreign wars founded","answers":["September 29 , 1899"],"text":"The Veterans of Foreign Wars ( officially known as the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States ) is a U.S. war veterans organization established on September 29 , 1899 , whose membership consists of veterans who , as United States Army soldiers , United States Navy sailors , United States Marines , United States Coast Guard sailors , and \/ or United States Air Force airmen , served the U.S. in wars , campaigns , and expeditions on foreign soil or hostile waters .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993902},{"example_id":-8040084645790118410,"question":"who sang the original version of lean on me","answers":["Bill Withers"],"text":"'' Lean on Me '' Single by Bill Withers from the album Still Bill B - side '' Better Off Dead '' Released April 21 , 1972 Recorded 1972 Genre Soul Length 4 : 17 ( Album Version ) 3 : 45 ( Single Version ) Label Sussex Songwriter ( s ) Bill Withers Producer ( s ) Bill Withers Bill Withers singles chronology '' Grandma 's Hands '' ( 1971 ) '' Lean on Me '' ( 1972 ) '' Use Me '' ( 1972 ) '' Grandma 's Hands '' ( 1971 ) '' Lean on Me '' ( 1972 ) '' Use Me '' ( 1972 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986563},{"example_id":7574190217633480050,"question":"which country had a large muslim population for almost 800 years","answers":["Spain"],"text":"Islam was a widespread religion in what is now Spain and Portugal for nine centuries , beginning with the Umayyad conquest of Hispania and ending ( at least overtly ) with its prohibition by the modern Spanish state in the mid-16th century and the expulsion of the Moriscos in the early 17th century . Although a significant proportion of Moriscos returned to Spain or avoided expulsion through various means , and the decree never affected the country 's large enslaved Muslim population , the indigenous practice of Islam had faded into obscurity by the 19th century .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024525},{"example_id":-5475763987857978648,"question":"what are the names of the nine muses","answers":["Erato ( love poetry )","Polyhymnia ( sacred poetry )","Terpsichore ( dance )","Clio ( history )","Urania ( astronomy )","Melpomene ( tragedy )","Calliope ( epic poetry )"],"text":"However , the classical understanding of the Muses tripled their triad and established a set of nine goddesses , who embody the arts and inspire creation with their graces through remembered and improvised song and mime , writing , traditional music , and dance . It was not until Hellenistic times that the following systematic set of functions was assigned to them , and even then there was some variation in both their names and their attributes : Calliope ( epic poetry ) , Clio ( history ) , Euterpe ( flutes and lyric poetry ) , Thalia ( comedy and pastoral poetry ) , Melpomene ( tragedy ) , Terpsichore ( dance ) , Erato ( love poetry ) , Polyhymnia ( sacred poetry ) , Urania ( astronomy ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024533},{"example_id":9113299484438036333,"question":"who does fred's voice in big hero 6","answers":["Brooks Wheelan"],"text":"Brooks Wheelan as Fred , a comic book fan who is also team mascot at SFIT and member of Big Hero 6 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024544},{"example_id":8222609077433197600,"question":"what is the official poverty rate in the us","answers":["In 2015 , 13.5 %"],"text":"In 2015 , 13.5 % ( 43.1 million ) of Americans lived in poverty . Starting in the 1930s , relative poverty rates have consistently exceeded those of other wealthy nations . The lowest poverty rates are found in New Hampshire , Vermont , Minnesota and Nebraska , which have between 8.7 % and 9.1 % of their population living in poverty .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024548},{"example_id":1907006130644556545,"question":"when is bar rescue coming back in 2018","answers":["March 11 , 2018"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 10 July 17 , 2011 ( 2011 - 07 - 17 ) September 25 , 2011 ( 2011 - 09 - 25 ) 10 July 29 , 2012 ( 2012 - 07 - 29 ) September 30 , 2012 ( 2012 - 09 - 30 ) 40 February 10 , 2013 ( 2013 - 02 - 10 ) May 4 , 2014 ( 2014 - 05 - 04 ) 58 October 5 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 05 ) July 31 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 31 ) 5 31 August 7 , 2016 ( 2016 - 08 - 07 ) September 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 17 ) 6 20 March 11 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 11 ) TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024565},{"example_id":-7807062869383466905,"question":"when are the closing ceremonies for the olympics","answers":["25 February 2018"],"text":"The closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics took place at Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium in Pyeongchang County , South Korea , on 25 February 2018 at 20 : 00 KST ( UTC + 9 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975446},{"example_id":281291343812164037,"question":"who was the original singer of ruby tuesday","answers":["the Rolling Stones"],"text":"'' Ruby Tuesday '' is a song recorded by the Rolling Stones in 1966 , released in January 1967 . The song , coupled with '' Let 's Spend the Night Together '' , was a number - one hit in the United States and reached number three in the United Kingdom . The song was included in the American version of Between the Buttons ( in the UK , singles were often excluded from studio albums ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024589},{"example_id":5539627418166883463,"question":"when was the first bank of the us formed by the federalists","answers":["February 25 , 1791"],"text":"The President , Directors and Company , of the Bank of the United States , commonly known as the First Bank of the United States , was a national bank , chartered for a term of twenty years , by the United States Congress on February 25 , 1791 . It followed the Bank of North America , the nation 's first de facto central bank .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972911},{"example_id":-7074160888533509036,"question":"who sang the original you keep me hanging on","answers":["The Supremes"],"text":"'' You Keep Me Hangin ' On '' Picture sleeve for US vinyl single Single by The Supremes from the album The Supremes Sing Holland -- Dozier -- Holland B - side '' Remove This Doubt '' Released October 12 , 1966 ( 1966 - 10 - 12 ) ( U.S. ) Format 7 - inch 45 RPM Recorded June 30 and August 1 , 1966 Studio Hitsville U.S.A. ( Studio A ) , Detroit , Michigan Genre Soul , pop Length 2 : 47 ( original release ) 3 : 15 ( remastered ) Label Motown Songwriter ( s ) Holland -- Dozier -- Holland Producer ( s ) Brian Holland Lamont Dozier The Supremes Sing Holland -- Dozier -- Holland track listing 12 tracks Side one '' You Keep Me Hangin ' On '' '' You 're Gone , But Always in My Heart '' '' Love Is Here and Now You 're Gone '' '' Mother You , Smother You '' '' I Guess I 'll Always Love You '' '' I 'll Turn to Stone '' Side two '' It 's the Same Old Song '' '' Going Down for the Third Time '' '' Love is in Our Hearts '' '' Remove This Doubt '' '' There 's No Stopping Us Now '' '' ( Love Is Like a ) Heat Wave '' Audio sample file help","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024598},{"example_id":1655719647454913397,"question":"substance that causes destruction of red blood cells","answers":["Hemolysins"],"text":"Hemolysins damage the host cytoplasmic membrane , causing cell lysis and death . The activity of these toxins is most easily observed with assays involving the lysis of red blood cells ( erythrocytes ) . Some hemolysins attack the phospholipid of the host cytoplasmic membrane . Because the phospholipid lecithin ( phosphatidylcholine ) is often used as a substrate , these enzymes are called lecithinases or phospholipases . Some hemolysins affects the sterols of the host cytoplasmic membrane .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024600},{"example_id":420936183182217782,"question":"what does the golden ball mean in the world cup","answers":["the best player"],"text":"The Golden Ball award is presented to the best player at each FIFA World Cup finals , with a shortlist drawn up by the FIFA technical committee and the winner voted for by representatives of the media . Those who finish as runners - up in the vote receive the Silver Ball and Bronze Ball awards as the second and third most outstanding players in the tournament respectively . The current award was introduced in the 1982 FIFA World Cup , sponsored by Adidas and France Football , though fifa.com also lists in their player articles as '' golden ball winners '' Kempes , Cruyff , Pel\u00e9 , Bobby Charlton , Garrincha and Didi for 1978 , 1974 , 1970 , 1966 , 1962 and 1958 respectively . Barcelona is the only club whose players have won the Golden Ball a record 3 times ( Johan Cruyff in 1974 , Rom\u00e1rio in 1994 , Lionel Messi in 2014 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024619},{"example_id":8501624564710180694,"question":"who is the manager of the cincinnati reds","answers":["Jim Riggleman"],"text":"There have been sixty - one different managers in the team 's franchise history : four while it was known as the Cincinnati Red Stockings ( 1882 -- 1889 ) , four while it was known as the Cincinnati Redlegs ( 1953 -- 1958 ) and the other fifty - three under the Cincinnati Reds ( 1882 -- 1952 , 1959 -- present ) . In baseball , the head coach of a team is called the manager , or more formally , the field manager . Pop Snyder was the first manager of the Reds and managed from 1882 to 1884 . Sparky Anderson is the franchise 's all - time leader in regular - season games managed ( 1,450 ) and regular - season game wins ( 863 ) . He is followed by Bill McKechnie in both categories with 1,386 and 744 , respectively . Anderson is the only Reds manager to have won the World Series twice , in 1975 and 1976 . Pat Moran , Lou Piniella , and McKechnie have one World Series victory each ; Moran was the manager during the Black Sox Scandal , which refers to the events that took place in the 1919 World Series . McKechnie led the team to the championship in 1940 , while Piniella led the team to it in 1990 . Jack McKeon is the only manager to have won the Manager of the Year Award with the Reds , which he won in 1999 . The most recent manager of the Reds is Jim Riggleman , and the current owner is Robert Castellini .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024623},{"example_id":-4333028582778361143,"question":"who has won most academy awards for best actor","answers":["Daniel Day - Lewis"],"text":"As of 2017 , 40 actors and actresses have received two or more Academy Awards in acting categories . Katharine Hepburn leads the way with four Best Actress awards . Five have won three Academy Awards : Ingrid Bergman ( two Best Actress awards and one Best Supporting Actress award ) , Walter Brennan ( three Best Supporting Actor awards ) , Jack Nicholson ( two Best Actor awards and one Best Supporting Actor award ) , Meryl Streep ( two Best Actress awards and one Best Supporting Actress award ) , and Daniel Day - Lewis ( three Best Actor awards ) . Brennan was the first to receive three or more Academy Awards in 1940 , followed by Hepburn in 1968 , Bergman in 1974 , Nicholson in 1997 , Streep in 2011 , and most recently Day - Lewis in 2012 . Of the six , only Nicholson , Streep , and Day - Lewis are still living .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022152},{"example_id":6741664455725020298,"question":"mouse game where you have to get the cheese","answers":["Mouse Trap"],"text":"Mouse Trap ( originally titled Mouse Trap Game ) is a board game first published by Ideal in 1963 for two to four players . The game was one of the first mass - produced , three - dimensional board games . Over the course of the game , players at first cooperate to build a working Rube Goldberg -- like mouse trap . Once the mouse trap has been built , players turn against each other , attempting to trap opponents ' mouse - shaped game pieces .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001790},{"example_id":9096177975283242450,"question":"who plays freddy mercury in bohemian rhapsody movie","answers":["Rami Malek"],"text":"Bohemian Rhapsody is an upcoming biographical film about the British rock band Queen , focusing on lead singer Freddie Mercury 's life and leading up to Queen 's Live Aid performance in 1985 . The film is a British and American venture produced by 20th Century Fox , New Regency , GK Films and Queen Films , with Fox serving as its distributor . It was directed by Bryan Singer , written by Anthony McCarten and stars Rami Malek as Mercury , with Lucy Boynton , Gwilym Lee , Ben Hardy , Joseph Mazzello , Aidan Gillen , Tom Hollander , Allen Leech , and Mike Myers in supporting roles . Queen founding members Brian May and Roger Taylor and Queen manager Jim Beach serve as producers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024631},{"example_id":6607484139456152272,"question":"when is godzilla king of the monsters trailer coming out","answers":["July 21 , 2018"],"text":"On July 12 , 2018 , two first - look images featuring Godzilla unleashing his atomic breath skyward , and Millie Bobby Brown and Vera Farmiga were released , along with a few plot details . On July 18 , 2018 , a teaser clip was released featuring Millie Bobby Brown and the viral Monarch website went live with documents providing information on the monsters . On July 21 , 2018 , the first trailer was revealed at San Diego Comic - Con and later released online that same day . In October 2018 , Legendary announced plans for a prequel graphic novel titled Godzilla : Aftershock . It will be written by Arvid Nelson , illustrated by Drew Edward Johnson and scheduled to be released in spring 2019 . That same month , Legendary Comics held a panel titled Godzilla : Secrets of the MonsterVerse at the L.A. Comic Con , which presented a sneak peak at Godzilla : Aftershock .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024633},{"example_id":-3128993045187987015,"question":"who plays the little brother in freaks and geeks","answers":["John Francis Daley"],"text":"Linda Cardellini as Lindsay Weir John Francis Daley as Sam Weir James Franco as Daniel Desario Samm Levine as Neal Schweiber Seth Rogen as Ken Miller Jason Segel as Nick Andopolis Martin Starr as Bill Haverchuck Becky Ann Baker as Jean Weir Joe Flaherty as Harold Weir Busy Philipps as Kim Kelly","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024634},{"example_id":3888050266948626290,"question":"who plays the devil in the devil's advocate","answers":["Al Pacino"],"text":"Al Pacino as John Milton \/ Satan","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024636},{"example_id":-2555388365837659627,"question":"what metal is on top of the washington monument","answers":["aluminum"],"text":"The Washington Monument is a hollow Egyptian style stone obelisk with a 500 - foot ( 152.4 m ) tall column and a 55 - foot ( 16.8 m ) tall pyramidion . Its walls are 15 feet ( 4.6 m ) thick at its base and 1 \/ feet ( 0.46 m ) thick at their top . The marble pyramidion has thin walls only 7 inches ( 18 cm ) thick supported by six arches , two between opposite walls that cross at the center of the pyramidion and four smaller corner arches . The top of the pyramidion is a large marble capstone with a small aluminum pyramid at its apex with inscriptions on all four sides . The lowest 150 feet ( 45.7 m ) of the walls , constructed during the first phase 1848 -- 54 , are composed of a pile of bluestone gneiss rubble stones ( not finished stones ) held together by a large amount of mortar with a facade of semi-finished marble stones about 1 \/ feet ( 0.4 m ) thick . The upper 350 feet ( 106.7 m ) of the walls , constructed during the second phase 1880 -- 84 , are composed of finished marble surface stones , half of which project into the walls , partially backed by finished granite stones .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024638},{"example_id":-5734519564937982000,"question":"who sings timber i'm falling in love","answers":["Patty Loveless"],"text":"'' Timber , I 'm Falling in Love '' is a song written by Kostas , and recorded by American country music artist Patty Loveless . It was released in May 1989 as the third single from her album Honky Tonk Angel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024639},{"example_id":251647902474157354,"question":"when does jessica jones season 2 come out on netflix","answers":["March 8 , 2018"],"text":"The season is scheduled to be released on March 8 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024658},{"example_id":8482363730793246633,"question":"what is gwen's power in sky high","answers":["controls machines with her mind"],"text":"Will learns that not everybody gets powers , and there are such cases of those who have two superpower parents do not get any superpowers , such as the Bus driver Ron Wilson . The Commander is unaware that his son has been relegated to Hero Support , and shows Will his hidden trophy room . He is particularly proud of the mysterious weapon , '' The Pacifier '' , which he took from his science - themed nemesis , Royal Pain , years ago . Unknown to either of them , Royal Pain , who had been presumed dead , watches them from a hidden camera in one of the other trophies . As Will settles into Sky High and makes friends with the other sidekicks , he comes into conflict with pyrokinetic student , Warren Peace , whose supervillain father had been imprisoned by The Commander . During a fight between the two , Will eventually manifests super strength , impressing Gwen Grayson , a beautiful and popular '' technopath '' who controls machines with her mind . Will is subsequently transferred to the '' Hero '' track . Gwen visits the Stronghold 's house and asks Will 's parents to attend the Homecoming Dance to accept an award for Superhero of the Year . They accept . Later on , while walking to her house , Gwen asks Will out to Homecoming and , to his delight , becomes his girlfriend . Will then begins spending more time with Gwen and her clique of friends , ignoring the sidekicks and Layla , who reveals to Warren that she has loved Will for a long time . On the night before the dance , Gwen tricks Will into throwing a party at his house , and uses Speed to steal the Pacifier , which goes unseen by Will when he takes her into the secret sanctum . After Gwen lies to Layla , who shows up to investigate the noise and believes the lie , Will breaks up with Gwen , refusing to attend the dance , even though his parents were invited as honored guests . Later , he looks through his father 's old yearbook and sees a student who resembles Gwen holding the Pacifier which he subsequently discovers has been stolen . Believing that the student is Royal Pain and that Gwen is her daughter , he rushes to the dance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024662},{"example_id":-3305055533900180655,"question":"isekai wa smartphone totomoni episode 1 release date","answers":["July 11 , 2017"],"text":"In Another World With My Smartphone Cover of the first volume featuring Yumina ( left ) , Touya ( middle ) and Sushie ( right ) . \u7570 \u4e16\u754c \u306f \u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3 \u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b ( Isekai wa Sum\u0101tofon to Tomo ni ) Genre Fantasy , Adventure , Harem Light novel Written by Patora Fuyuhara Illustrated by Eiji Usatsuka Published by Hobby Japan English publisher J - Novel Club Demographic Male Imprint HJ Novels Original run 2015 -- present Volumes 10 Manga Illustrated by Soto Published by Kadokawa Shoten Demographic Seinen Magazine Comp Ace Original run November 2016 -- present Volumes Anime television series Directed by Takeyuki Yanase Produced by Hiromi Matsuda Ryuji Kasamatsu Keiji Hamada Shigeto Nihei Yasuyuki Iwanami Hideo Momoda Written by Natsuko Takahashi Music by Exit Tunes Studio Production Reed Licensed by Funimation Original network AT - X , Tokyo MX , BS11 Original run July 11 , 2017 -- September 26 , 2017 Episodes 12 ( List of episodes ) Anime and Manga portal","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024668},{"example_id":7998673798938156126,"question":"when was the social class system latin american colonies created","answers":["the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries"],"text":"A casta ( Spanish : ( \u02c8kasta ) ) was a term to describe mixed - race individuals in Spanish America , resulting from unions of European whites ( espa\u00f1oles ) , Amerindians ( indios ) , and Africans ( negros ) . Racial categories had legal and social consequences , since racial status was an organizing principle of Spanish colonial rule . During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries , European elites created a complex hierarchical system of race classification . The sistema de castas or the sociedad de castas was used in the 17th and 18th century in Spanish America and Spanish Philippines to describe as a whole and formally socially rank the mixed - race people who were born during the post-Conquest period . The process of mixing ancestries in the union of people of different races was known as mestizaje ( Portuguese : mesti\u00e7agem ( me\u0283t\u0283i\u02c8sa\u0292\u1ebdj ) , ( m\u0268\u0283ti\u02c8sa\u0292\u0250\u0303j ) ) . In Spanish colonial law , mixed - race castas were classified as part of the rep\u00fablica de espa\u00f1oles and not the rep\u00fablica de indios , which set Amerindians outside the Hispanic sphere . Other terminology for classification is categorization based on the degree of acculturation to Hispanic culture , which distinguished between gente de raz\u00f3n ( Hispanics , literally , '' people of reason '' ) and gente sin raz\u00f3n ( non-acculturated natives ) , concurrently existed and supported the idea of the racial classification system . Castas is a Spanish word that is used in New Mexico history to describe pueblo people and New Mexicans .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024675},{"example_id":4364062243507444692,"question":"when was the last time newcastle won the fa cup","answers":["1955"],"text":"The club found it difficult to adjust to the Second Division and were nearly further relegated in the 1937 -- 38 season , when they were spared on goal averages . However , when World War II broke in 1939 , Newcastle had a chance to regroup , and in the War period , they brought in Jackie Milburn , Tommy Walker and Bobby Cowell . They were finally promoted back to the First Division at the end of the 1947 -- 48 season . During the 1950s , Newcastle won the FA Cup trophy on three occasions within a five - year period , beating Blackpool in 1951 , Arsenal in 1952 , and Manchester City in 1955 . However , after this last FA Cup victory the club fell back into decline and were relegated to the Second Division once again at the end of the 1960 -- 61 season under the management of Charlie Mitten . Mitten left after one season in the Second Division and was replaced by former player Joe Harvey . Newcastle returned to the First Division at the end of the 1964 -- 65 season after winning the Second Division title . Under Harvey , the club qualified for European competition for the first time after a good run in the 1967 -- 68 season and the following year won the 1969 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup Final , triumphing 6 -- 2 over two legs against Hungary 's \u00dajpest in the final .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024679},{"example_id":-1436784200884450043,"question":"when did china become the people's republic of china","answers":["October 1 , 1949"],"text":"The history of the People 's Republic of China details the history of mainland China since October 1 , 1949 , when , after a near complete victory by the Communist Party of China ( CPC ) in the Chinese Civil War , Mao Zedong proclaimed the People 's Republic of China ( PRC ) from atop Tiananmen . The PRC has for several decades been synonymous with China , but it is only the most recent political entity to govern mainland China , preceded by the Republic of China ( ROC ) and thousands of years of imperial dynasties .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978976},{"example_id":8731155497812301587,"question":"where does the last name menard come from","answers":["French"],"text":"M\u00e9nard is a French surname . Notable people with the surname include :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024704},{"example_id":3185935474294064428,"question":"who controls the economic activity in a capitalist system","answers":["a free market"],"text":"Historically , capitalism has an ability to promote economic growth as measured by gross domestic product ( GDP ) , capacity utilization or standard of living . This argument was central , for example , to Adam Smith 's advocacy of letting a free market control production and price and allocate resources . Many theorists have noted that this increase in global GDP over time coincides with the emergence of the modern world capitalist system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024711},{"example_id":-6047619014039829560,"question":"who has the power to create all courts lower than the supreme court","answers":["Congress"],"text":"Article Three of the United States Constitution establishes the judicial branch of the federal government . The judicial branch comprises the Supreme Court of the United States and lower courts as created by Congress .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982867},{"example_id":7623252924972630156,"question":"where do you check in at an airport","answers":["Airport check - in"],"text":"Airport check - in is the process whereby passengers are accepted by an airline at the airport prior to travel . The airlines typically use service counters found at airports . The check - in is normally handled by an airline itself or a handling agent working on behalf of an airline . Passengers usually hand over any baggage that they do not wish or are not allowed to carry in to the aircraft 's cabin and receive a boarding pass before they can proceed to board their aircraft .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024718},{"example_id":7692650626631929141,"question":"where did harry and the hendersons take place","answers":["Cascade mountains","suburban Seattle"],"text":"George Henderson ( John Lithgow ) is returning to his suburban Seattle home with his family from a camping trip in the nearby Cascade mountains when they hit something with the family Ford Country Squire . George investigates , and discovers to his horror and awe , that they have hit a Sasquatch . Thinking they have killed it , they decide to take the creature home , strapping it to the roof of their car . Meanwhile , a mysterious hunter has been tracking the creature and discovers the Hendersons ' license plate , which fell off when they hit the creature .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024721},{"example_id":6071536849446308993,"question":"who played ariel in the little mermaid movie","answers":["Jodi Marie Marzorati Benson"],"text":"Jodi Marie Marzorati Benson ( born October 10 , 1961 ) is an American voice actress , actress and soprano singer . She is best known for providing both the speaking and the singing voice of Disney 's Princess Ariel in The Little Mermaid and its sequel , prequel , and television series spinoff . Benson voiced the character Barbie in the 1999 movie Toy Story 2 , the 2010 Academy Award - winning movie Toy Story 3 and the Toy Story toon Hawaiian Vacation . For her contributions to the Disney company , Benson was named a Disney Legend in 2011 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013938},{"example_id":-7510046096314377564,"question":"who wins season 5 of great british baking show","answers":["Nancy Birtwhistle"],"text":"The fifth series of The Great British Bake Off began on Wednesday 6 August 2014 . Mel Giedroyc and Sue Perkins presented the show and Mary Berry and Paul Hollywood returned as judges . Twelve contestants competed in this series , and the competition was held in Welford Park in Berkshire . The series was won by Nancy Birtwhistle , with Luis Troyano and Richard Burr finishing as runners - up .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980043},{"example_id":-2260717255769137958,"question":"when was the death penalty stopped in england","answers":["1998"],"text":"Capital punishment in the United Kingdom was used from ancient times until the second half of the 20th century . The last executions in the United Kingdom were by hanging , and took place in 1964 , prior to capital punishment being abolished for murder ( in 1965 in Great Britain and in 1973 in Northern Ireland ) . Although unused , the death penalty remained a legally defined punishment for certain offences such as treason until it was completely abolished in 1998 . In 2004 the 13th Protocol to the European Convention on Human Rights became binding on the United Kingdom , prohibiting the restoration of the death penalty for as long as the UK is a party to the Convention .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977382},{"example_id":-6292862394882719682,"question":"who plays the twins in the parent trap 1961","answers":["Hayley Mills"],"text":"Identical twins Susan Evers and Sharon McKendrick ( Hayley Mills ) meet at Miss Inch 's Summer Camp for Girls , unaware that they are sisters . Their identical appearance initially creates rivalry , and they pull pranks on each other , culminating in the camp dance being ruined . As punishment , Miss Inch decides that they must live together in the isolated '' Serendipity '' cabin ( and eat together at an '' Isolation Table '' ) for the remainder of the camp season . After discovering that they both come from single - parent homes , they soon realize they are twin sisters and that their parents , Mitchell '' Mitch '' Evers ( Brian Keith ) and Margaret '' Maggie '' McKendrick ( Maureen O'Hara ) , divorced shortly after their birth , with each parent having custody of one of them . The twins , each eager to meet the parent she never knew , decide to switch places . Susan gives Sharon a matching haircut and has her bite her nails . They also take a crash - course getting to know each other while learning about each other 's personalities and ways of life .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997044},{"example_id":-6623711919389049364,"question":"who is the current president of the czech republic","answers":["Milo\u0161 Zeman"],"text":"President of the Czech Republic Prezident \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky Presidential Standard Incumbent Milo\u0161 Zeman since 8 March 2013 Style His Excellency Residence Prague Castle Seat Prague , Czech Republic Appointer Popular vote Term length Five years Renewable once , consecutively Inaugural holder V\u00e1clav Havel 2 February 1993 Formation Constitution of the Czech Republic Salary 2,235,600 K\u010d ( $ 86,830 ) Website www.hrad.cz","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024759},{"example_id":8774813839860176322,"question":"where did the light brown apple moth came from","answers":["native insect of Australia"],"text":"The light brown apple moth is a native insect of Australia . It has been introduced and now also lives in New Caledonia , the British Isles , Hawaii ( since 1896 ) , and New Zealand . In March 2007 the moth was positively identified in California by DNA samples across hundreds of miles , from Los Angeles to Napa , north of San Francisco .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024762},{"example_id":-1586323436804638275,"question":"what is the capital of telangana and andhra pradesh","answers":["Hyderabad"],"text":"On 2 June 2014 , the north - western portion of Andhra Pradesh was separated to form the new state of Telangana ; the longtime capital of Andhra Pradesh , Hyderabad , was transferred to Telangana as part of the division . However , in accordance with the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act , 2014 , Hyderabad was to remain as the de jure capital of both Andhra Pradesh and Telangana states for a period of time not exceeding ten years . The new riverfront de facto capital , Amaravati , is under the jurisdiction of the Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority ( APCRDA ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008015},{"example_id":-451668752795164266,"question":"who won the battle of sherman's march","answers":["Union victory"],"text":"Savannah Campaign ( Sherman 's March to the Sea ) Part of the American Civil War Union soldiers destroying telegraph poles and railroads , and freeing slaves , who are assisting Union soldiers in making their way to safety . Date November 15 -- December 21 , 1864 Location Georgia Result Union victory Belligerents United States ( Union ) CSA ( Confederacy ) Commanders and leaders William T. Sherman William J. Hardee Joseph Wheeler Units involved Army of the Tennessee Army of Georgia Confederate militia Strength 59,545 -- 62,204 12,466 Casualties and losses ? ?","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024769},{"example_id":-5528043434170938444,"question":"who sings with shaggy on it wasn me","answers":["English - Jamaican singer Rikrok"],"text":"'' It Was n't Me '' is the first single from Jamaican - American reggae artist Shaggy 's multi-Platinum studio album Hot Shot ( 2000 ) . The song features vocals from English - Jamaican singer Rikrok .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005330},{"example_id":-8512142200800429368,"question":"when was the movie next of kin made","answers":["October 20 , 1989"],"text":"Next of Kin Theatrical release poster Directed by John Irvin Produced by Larry Dewaay Jeb Stuart Richard D. Zanuck Written by Michael Jenning Starring Patrick Swayze Adam Baldwin Helen Hunt Bill Paxton Liam Neeson Music by Jack Nitzsche Larry Gatlin ( song ) '' Brothers '' Cinematography Steven Poster Edited by Peter Honess Production company Barry & Enright Productions Lorimar Film Productions Distributed by Warner Bros . Release date October 20 , 1989 ( 1989 - 10 - 20 ) Running time 108 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $12 million Box office $15,942,628","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024785},{"example_id":8085332838398124201,"question":"what style of music is feel it still","answers":["Psychedelic pop","funk"],"text":"'' Feel It Still '' Single by Portugal . The Man from the album Woodstock Released March 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 03 ) Format Digital download Genre Psychedelic pop funk Length 2 : 42 Label Atlantic Songwriter ( s ) Robert Bateman Zachary Scott Carothers Freddie Gorman John Baldwin Gourley John Hill Brian Holland Eric Andrew Howk Kyle O'Quin Jason Wade Sechrist Asa Taccone Producer ( s ) John Hill Asa Taccone Portugal . The Man singles chronology '' Noise Pollution '' ( 2016 ) '' Feel It Still '' ( 2017 ) '' Live in the Moment '' ( 2017 ) '' Noise Pollution '' ( 2016 ) '' Feel It Still '' ( 2017 ) '' Live in the Moment '' ( 2017 ) Music video '' Feel It Still '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024788},{"example_id":4409089220956967887,"question":"salary of the president of the philippines 2017","answers":["\u20b1 5,200,000 per year"],"text":"President of the Philippines Pangulo ng Pilipinas Presidential Seal Presidential Standard Incumbent Rodrigo Duterte since June 30 , 2016 Office of the President of the Philippines Style Mr. President ( informal ) His Excellency ( formal and in international correspondence ) Status Head of State Head of Government Member of Cabinet National Security Council Residence Malaca\u00f1an Palace Seat Manila Nominator Political Parties or Self - Nomination Appointer Direct popular vote Term length Six ( 6 ) years Single term Constituting instrument 1987 Constitution of the Philippines Precursor Governor - General of the Philippines Formation January 23 , 1899 ( official ) November 15 , 1935 ( de jure ) First holder Emilio Aguinaldo ( official ) Manuel L. Quezon ( de jure ) Deputy Vice President of the Philippines Salary \u20b1 375,000 per month \/ \u20b1 5,200,000 per year Website www.president.gov.ph op-proper.gov.ph","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024789},{"example_id":-3494326073912349219,"question":"who built the church of the holy sepulchre","answers":["Constantine the Great"],"text":"According to Eusebius of Caesarea , the Roman emperor Hadrian in the 2nd century AD built a temple dedicated to the goddess Venus in order to bury the cave in which Jesus had been buried . The first Christian emperor , Constantine the Great , ordered in about 325 \/ 326 that the temple be replaced by a church . During the building of the Church , Constantine 's mother , Helena , is believed to have rediscovered the tomb ( although there are some discrepancies among authors ) . Socrates Scholasticus ( born c. 380 ) , in his Ecclesiastical History , gives a full description of the discovery .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024794},{"example_id":-8904093970503007213,"question":"who plays dorothy in the return to oz","answers":["Fairuza Balk"],"text":"Fairuza Balk ( born May 21 , 1974 ) is an American film actress . She made her theatrical film debut as Dorothy Gale in Disney 's 1985 film Return to Oz . Balk also made appearances in Valmont , The Craft , The Island of Dr. Moreau , American History X , The Waterboy , Almost Famous , and Personal Velocity : Three Portraits .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976494},{"example_id":4100601671991639269,"question":"who won australias first gold medal in the winter olympics","answers":["Steven John Bradbury"],"text":"Steven John Bradbury OAM ( born 14 October 1973 ) is an Australian former short track speed skater and four - time Olympian . He is best known for winning the 1,000 m event at the 2002 Winter Olympics after all of his opponents were involved in a last corner pile - up . He was the first athlete from Southern Hemisphere and Australian to win a Winter Olympic gold medal and was also part of the short track relay team that won Australia 's first Winter Olympic medal , a bronze in 1994 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976218},{"example_id":7812828401115982338,"question":"who sang i got a brand new key","answers":["Melanie"],"text":"'' Brand New Key '' Single by Melanie from the album Gather Me B - side '' Some Say ( I Got Devil ) '' Released October 1971 Genre Folk , pop Length 2 : 26 Label Neighborhood Songwriter ( s ) Melanie Safka Producer ( s ) Peter Schekeryk Melanie singles chronology '' Ruby Tuesday '' ( 1970 ) '' Brand New Key '' ( 1971 ) '' The Nickel Song '' ( 1972 ) '' Ruby Tuesday '' ( 1970 ) '' Brand New Key '' ( 1971 ) '' The Nickel Song '' ( 1972 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995480},{"example_id":-2083730258105393084,"question":"when does the new jersey shore come on tv","answers":["August 20 , 2017"],"text":"On August 12 , 2017 , it was announced that the cast ( with the exception of Ronnie Magro ) would reunite for a television special Jersey Shore : Reunion Road Trip , premiering on E ! on August 20 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024831},{"example_id":8391873284736454513,"question":"who said psychology is the science of mental life","answers":["William James"],"text":"In 1890 , William James defined psychology as '' the science of mental life , both of its phenomena and their conditions '' . This definition enjoyed widespread currency for decades . However , this meaning was contested , notably by radical behaviorists such as John B. Watson , who in his 1913 manifesto defined the discipline of psychology as the acquisition of information useful to the control of behavior . Also since James defined it , the term more strongly connotes techniques of scientific experimentation . Folk psychology refers to the understanding of ordinary people , as contrasted with that of psychology professionals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024832},{"example_id":-8450448406126745213,"question":"who played the baby in honey i blew up the baby","answers":["Daniel and Joshua Shalikar"],"text":"Casting director Renee Rousselot searched over 1,000 small children for someone to portray Adam , the newest addition to the Szalinski clan . She searched for mostly three - to four - year - old boys because a younger child was thought to be problematic . She came across twins Daniel and Joshua Shalikar , from New Jersey and immediately cast them in December 1990 . One twin would act in the morning , while the other was eating lunch or taking a nap . Baby consultant Elaine Hall Katz and director Randal Kleiser would plan the twins ' scenes a week in advance . Tom Smith reported that , '' On his own , Dan was almost too adventuresome to repeat one move , and Josh seemed very cautious . Put them together and they could do anything . '' However , the film did have difficulties in working with such small children , and one crew member later remarked it was '' like playing hopscotch on hot coals '' . At the time , the Shalikar twins were scheduled to appear in two more Honey films . They did appear once , but were recast in Honey , We Shrunk Ourselves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024834},{"example_id":1203087788605302348,"question":"how much memory does nintendo switch games use","answers":["16GB","1GB","4GB","8GB","32GB","2GB"],"text":"The cartridges come in a variety of capacities : 1GB , 2GB , 4GB , 8GB , 16GB and 32GB . 64GB cartridges were planned to be introduced in the second half of 2018 , but due to unspecified circumstances Nintendo has delayed the launch of this variant until 2019 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990717},{"example_id":-6620094724937610596,"question":"what is the name of the mad magazine character","answers":["Alfred E. Neuman"],"text":"Alfred E. Neuman is the fictitious mascot and cover boy of the American humor magazine Mad . The character 's face had drifted through U.S. iconography for decades before being claimed by Mad editor Harvey Kurtzman in 1954 and later named by the magazine 's second editor Al Feldstein in 1956 . Since his debut in Mad , Neuman 's likeness has appeared on the cover of all but a handful of the magazine 's 550 + issues , distinguished by jug ears , a missing front tooth , and one eye lower than the other . His face is rarely seen in profile ; he has virtually always been shown in front view , directly from behind , or in silhouette .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024843},{"example_id":-7943844535647381696,"question":"when was the first ford model a built","answers":["October 20 , 1927"],"text":"The Ford Model A ( also colloquially called the A-Model Ford or the A , and A-bone among rodders and customizers ) , was the second huge success for the Ford Motor Company , after its predecessor , the Model T. First produced on October 20 , 1927 , but not sold until December 2 , it replaced the venerable Model T , which had been produced for 18 years . This new Model A ( a previous model had used the name in 1903 -- 04 ) was designated a 1928 model and was available in four standard colors .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979541},{"example_id":5587538302413311873,"question":"who plays the moon on the mighty boosh","answers":["Noel Fielding"],"text":"The Moon is portrayed by Noel Fielding with his face covered in shaving foam . He was originally created for Fielding 's 2002 stand - up show Voodoo Hedgehog at the Edinburgh Festival . He later appeared in all episodes of series two and three of The Mighty Boosh , and in the 2006 and 2008 live shows . The Moon always appears to be simple - mindedly cheerful and tells anecdotes which act as bookends between sketches .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983770},{"example_id":-8818796212737286696,"question":"who played the role of kunti in mahabharat","answers":["Nazneen"],"text":"Nazneen as Kunti , Pandu 's first wife \/ mother of Yudhisthira , Bhim and Arjun \/ Daughter of Shoorsen hence Vasudev 's sister andYadava princess","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024848},{"example_id":8016144732390061751,"question":"when did new york new york by frank sinatra come out","answers":["April 1980"],"text":"'' Theme from New York , New York '' Single by Frank Sinatra from the album Trilogy : Past Present Future B - side '' That 's What God Looks Like to Me '' Released April 1980 Format 7 '' single Recorded 1979 Genre Jazz Length 3 : 26 Label Reprise Songwriter ( s ) Fred Ebb , John Kander Producer ( s ) Sonny Burke Frank Sinatra singles chronology '' Night and Day '' ( 1977 ) '' Theme from New York , New York '' ( 1980 ) '' You and Me ( We Wanted It All ) '' ( 1980 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024850},{"example_id":1133287016363499871,"question":"who played pa in gone with the wind","answers":["Thomas John Mitchell"],"text":"Thomas John Mitchell ( July 11 , 1892 -- December 17 , 1962 ) was an American actor . Among his most famous roles in a long career are those of Gerald O'Hara in Gone with the Wind , Doc Boone in Stagecoach , Uncle Billy in It 's a Wonderful Life and Mayor Jonas Henderson in High Noon . Mitchell was the first male actor to win an Oscar , an Emmy , and a Tony Award .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024855},{"example_id":-2358252433866574475,"question":"where did the saying with great power comes great responsibility come from","answers":["Amazing Fantasy # 15"],"text":"The thematic and often - quoted ( including by the Supreme Court of the United States ) Spider - Man phrase with great power comes great responsibility is widely attributed to Uncle Ben . However , in Amazing Fantasy # 15 , where it first appears , it is not spoken by any character . In fact , Ben has only two lines in the entire comic . The original version of the phrase appears in a narrative caption of the comic 's last panel , rather than as spoken dialogue . It reads , '' ... with great power there must also come -- great responsibility ! '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024860},{"example_id":-1172893199195078759,"question":"when is the world cup going to end","answers":["15 July 2018"],"text":"The 2018 FIFA World Cup was the 21st FIFA World Cup , an international football tournament contested by the men 's national teams of the member associations of FIFA once every four years . It took place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018 . It was the first World Cup to be held in Eastern Europe , and the 11th time that it had been held in Europe . At an estimated cost of over $14.2 billion , it was the most expensive World Cup . It was also the first World Cup to use the video assistant referee ( VAR ) system .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974227},{"example_id":6521972776475028355,"question":"where does the last name wilson come from","answers":["England"],"text":"Wilson is an English and Scottish surname , common in the English - speaking world . The name is derived from a patronymic form of Will , a popular medieval name . The medieval Will is derived from any of several names containing the first Germanic element wil , meaning '' desire '' . Possibly the most common of these names was William , derived from elements wil and helm , meaning '' desire '' and '' helmet '' , '' protection '' . The surname Wilson is first recorded in England as Willeson in 1324 , and in Scotland as Wulson in 1405 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009374},{"example_id":-428006603213243926,"question":"who plays abby in how i met your mother","answers":["Kristen Joy Schaal"],"text":"Kristen Joy Schaal ( \/ \u0283\u0251\u02d0l \/ ; born January 24 , 1978 ) is an American actress , voice artist , comedian and writer best known for current roles as Louise Belcher in Bob 's Burgers ( since 2011 ) and Carol in The Last Man on Earth ( since 2015 ) , as well as for playing Mel in Flight of the Conchords , the over-sexed nurse Hurshe Heartshe on The Heart , She Holler and Mabel Pines in Gravity Falls .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996409},{"example_id":8192163520121594104,"question":"what is the name of the youth loved by salmacis","answers":["Hermaphroditus"],"text":"In Greek mythology , Hermaphroditus or Hermaphroditos \/ h\u0259r\u02ccm\u00e6f. r\u0259\u02c8da\u026a. t\u0259s \/ ( listen ) ( Ancient Greek : \u1f19\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 ) was the son of Aphrodite and Hermes . According to Ovid , he was born a remarkably handsome boy with whom the water nymph Salmacis fell in love and prayed to be united forever . A god , in answer to her prayer , merged their two forms into one and transformed them into an androgynous form . His name is compounded of his parents ' names , Hermes and Aphrodite . He was one of the Erotes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024883},{"example_id":-1490431845670398445,"question":"what type of wood was the santa maria made of","answers":["white cedar"],"text":"A replica , depicted as a Carrack , was commissioned by the city of Columbus , Ohio . It was built by the Scarano Brothers Boat Building Company in Albany , New York , who later cut the ship in half and transported it by truck to the Scioto River . The replica cost about 1.2 million dollars . The ship was constructed out of white cedar as opposed to an oak wood used on the original to give the ship a long life in the Scioto River and to reduce cost . The main mast was carved out of a single douglas fir tree and was equipped with a top sail ( since removed ) . The ship was built using power tools , with a hull length of 29.6 m ( 97 ft ) , keel length 16.1 m ( 53 ft ) , beam 7.9 m ( 26 ft ) , depth 3.2 m ( 10 ft ) and load 223.8 metric tons of displacement . The foremast is 9.7 m ( 32 ft ) high , the mainmast is 15.9 m ( 52 ft ) and mizzen mast is 10.4 m ( 34 ft ) . The replica was declared by Jose Maria Martinez - Hidalgo , a Spanish marine historian , to be the most authentic replica of the Santa Mar\u00eda in the world during the ship 's coronation on 12 October 1991 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024885},{"example_id":2191170387549294223,"question":"where is the southern poverty law center located","answers":["Montgomery , Alabama"],"text":"The Southern Poverty Law Center ( SPLC ) is an American nonprofit legal advocacy organization specializing in civil rights and public interest litigation . Based in Montgomery , Alabama , it is noted for its successful legal cases against white supremacist groups , its classification of hate groups and other extremist organizations , and for promoting tolerance education programs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024888},{"example_id":958331766185751909,"question":"who is im in love with a church girl based on","answers":["Galley Molina"],"text":"The film , which was written by Galley Molina is based on his own experience . Molina wrote it during his time in prison . He initially wanted to tell his story in a book but it was eventually developed into a film . He chose Bailon and Baldwin for the film because of their '' strong Christian backgrounds and for their talents '' . Molina sought financing on his own for the project so that he could retain more creative control . He refused an offer of a major studio because they wanted to glamorize his drug - dealing days . Singer Israel Houghton , who Co-Executive produced the film , contributed four original songs to the soundtrack .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024896},{"example_id":5028920523548477271,"question":"who was the first president of the nbew","answers":["Henry Miller"],"text":"Henry Miller ( 1891 -- 1893 ) Queren Jansen ( 1893 -- 1894 ) H.W. Sherman ( 1894 -- 1897 ) J.H. Maloney ( 1897 -- 1899 ) Thomas Wheeler ( 1899 -- 1901 ) W.A. Jackson ( 1901 -- 1903 ) Frank Joseph McNulty ( 1903 -- 1919 ) -- first full - time , paid president of the union ; elected at Salt Lake City Conference in 1903 , retired at New Orleans Conference in 1919 James Patrick Noonan ( acting president , 1917 , president 1919 -- 1929 ) -- died in office Henry H. Broach ( 1929 -- 1933 ) Daniel ( Dan ) W. Tracy ( 1933 -- 1940 ) Edward J. Brown ( 1940 -- 1947 ) Daniel ( Dan ) W. Tracy ( 1947 -- 1954 ) J. Scott Milne ( 1954 -- 1955 ) Gordon M. Freeman ( 1955 -- 1968 ) Charles H. Pillard ( 1968 -- 1986 ) John Joseph ( Jack ) Barry ( 1986 -- 2001 ) Edwin D. ( Ed ) Hill ( 2001 -- 2015 ) Lonnie R. Stephenson ( 2015 -- present )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024902},{"example_id":-8209206370004241920,"question":"when was capital punishment introduced in the uk","answers":["ancient times"],"text":"Capital punishment in the United Kingdom was used from ancient times until the second half of the 20th century . The last executions in the United Kingdom were by hanging , and took place in 1964 , prior to capital punishment being abolished for murder ( in 1965 in Great Britain and in 1973 in Northern Ireland ) . Although unused , the death penalty remained a legally defined punishment for certain offences such as treason until it was completely abolished in 1998 . In 2004 the 13th Protocol to the European Convention on Human Rights became binding on the United Kingdom , prohibiting the restoration of the death penalty for as long as the UK is a party to the Convention .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977382},{"example_id":2504996664202096510,"question":"who does the voice of king julian in madagascar","answers":["Danny Jacobs"],"text":"Daniel C. Jacobs Jr. ( born July 7 , 1968 ) , known as Danny Jacobs , is an American actor , singer , voice artist , and comedian , best known as the voice of King Julien in The Penguins of Madagascar ( 2008 ) , Merry Madagascar ( 2009 ) , and All Hail King Julien ( 2014 ) , substituting for Sacha Baron Cohen . In Madagascar 3 : Europe 's Most Wanted ( 2012 ) , he provided Julien 's singing voice in the soundtrack . Jacobs also impersonated Baron Cohen 's character Borat Sagdiyev in Epic Movie ( 2007 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024908},{"example_id":1049958736590981673,"question":"when was the last time england reached the world cup finals","answers":["2014"],"text":"England did not enter the competition until 1950 , but have entered all eighteen subsequent tournaments . They have failed to qualify for the finals on three occasions , 1974 ( West Germany ) , 1978 ( Argentina ) and 1994 ( United States ) , and have failed to advance from the group stages on three occasions ; at the 1950 FIFA World Cup , the 1958 FIFA World Cup and the 2014 FIFA World Cup . Their best ever performance is winning the Cup in the 1966 tournament held in England , whilst they also finished in fourth place in 1990 , in Italy , and in 2018 in Russia . Other than that , the team have reached the quarter - finals on nine occasions , the latest of which were at the 2002 ( South Korea \/ Japan ) and the 2006 ( Germany ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971477},{"example_id":-3174574073692841350,"question":"which of the following is an instrumental activity of daily living","answers":["work","leisure","bathing","dressing","homemaking","grooming"],"text":"ADLs are defined as '' the things we normally do ... such as feeding ourselves , bathing , dressing , grooming , work , homemaking , and leisure . '' A number of national surveys collect data on the ADL status of the U.S. population . While basic definitions of ADLs have been suggested , what specifically constitutes a particular ADL for each individual may vary . Adaptive equipment and devices may be used to enhance and increase independence in performing ADLs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024919},{"example_id":-1114631016698311204,"question":"where was season 2 of shannara chronicles filmed","answers":["New Zealand"],"text":"Filming for the 10 - episode first season wrapped in New Zealand at Auckland Film Studios in June 2015 , and the first trailer debuted on July 10 , 2015 . Filming for the second season , which also consists of 10 episodes , began January 31 , 2017 , in New Zealand .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979780},{"example_id":2727475260410919396,"question":"where are most of saudi arabia's oil fields located","answers":["in the Eastern Province"],"text":"The proven oil reserves in Saudi Arabia are the second largest in the world , estimated to be 268 billion barrels ( 43 \u00d7 10 ^ m ) ( Gbbl hereafter ) , including 2.5 Gbbl in the Saudi -- Kuwaiti neutral zone . They are predominantly found in the Eastern Province . These reserves were the largest in the world until Venezuela announced they had increased their proven reserves to 297 Gbbl in January 2011 . The Saudi reserves are about one - fifth of the world 's total conventional oil reserves , a large fraction of these reserves comes from a small number of very large oil fields , and past production amounts to 40 % of the stated reserves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024927},{"example_id":5022653719267548607,"question":"how many teams qualify for wc from south america","answers":["10"],"text":"2018 FIFA World Cup qualification ( CONMEBOL ) Tournament details Dates 8 October 2015 -- 10 October 2017 Teams 10 ( from 1 confederation ) Tournament statistics Matches played 90 Goals scored 242 ( 2.69 per match ) Attendance 3,365,010 ( 37,389 per match ) Top scorer ( s ) Edinson Cavani ( 10 goals ) \u2190 2014 2022 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024929},{"example_id":3608776505201478799,"question":"who played the bride in my best friends wedding","answers":["Cameron Diaz"],"text":"Julianne Potter ( Julia Roberts ) , a 27 - year - old New York City restaurant critic , receives a call from her lifelong friend Michael O'Neal ( Dermot Mulroney ) . In college , the two made an agreement that if neither of them were married by the time they turned 28 , they would marry each other . Three weeks before her 28th birthday , Michael tells her that in four days , he will marry Kimmy Wallace ( Cameron Diaz ) , a 20 - year - old University of Chicago student from a wealthy family .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024946},{"example_id":3219198609141421834,"question":"who sings i could fall in love with you","answers":["Selena"],"text":"'' I Could Fall in Love '' is a song recorded by American Tejano singer Selena for her fifth studio album , Dreaming of You ( 1995 ) , released posthumously by EMI Latin on June 26 , 1995 . '' I Could Fall in Love '' and '' T\u00fa S\u00f3lo T\u00fa '' were the album 's lead promotional recordings , showcasing her musical transition from Spanish - to English - language songs . The lyrics explore feelings of heartbreak and despair and express the singer 's fear of rejection by a man she finds herself falling in love with . Composed by Keith Thomas , '' I Could Fall in Love '' is a pop ballad with R&B , soul and soft rock influences .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024947},{"example_id":-7791709651922841444,"question":"when did the first kentucky fried chicken open","answers":["1952"],"text":"KFC was founded by Colonel Harland Sanders , an entrepreneur who began selling fried chicken from his roadside restaurant in Corbin , Kentucky during the Great Depression . Sanders identified the potential of the restaurant franchising concept , and the first '' Kentucky Fried Chicken '' franchise opened in Utah in 1952 . KFC popularized chicken in the fast food industry , diversifying the market by challenging the established dominance of the hamburger . By branding himself as '' Colonel Sanders '' , Harland became a prominent figure of American cultural history , and his image remains widely used in KFC advertising . However , the company 's rapid expansion overwhelmed the aging Sanders and he sold it to a group of investors led by John Y. Brown Jr. and Jack C. Massey in 1964 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999119},{"example_id":-8421663755599080113,"question":"when did the irish potato famine officially start","answers":["1845"],"text":"The Great Famine ( Irish : an Gorta M\u00f3r , ( an\u0263 \u02c8g\u0254\u027e\u0263t\u032a\u0263a m\u0263o\u02d0\u027e\u0263 ) ) or the Great Hunger was a period of mass starvation , disease , and emigration in Ireland between 1845 and 1849 . It is sometimes referred to , mostly outside Ireland , as the Irish Potato Famine , because about two - fifths of the population was solely reliant on this cheap crop for a number of historical reasons . During the famine , about one million people died and a million more emigrated from Ireland , causing the island 's population to fall by between 20 % and 25 % .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985979},{"example_id":-8541997463590753311,"question":"who elected senators under the provisions of the constitution as originally ratified","answers":["state legislatures"],"text":"The Seventeenth Amendment ( Amendment XVII ) to the United States Constitution established the popular election of United States Senators by the people of the states . The amendment supersedes Article I , \u00a7 3 , Clauses 1 and 2 of the Constitution , under which senators were elected by state legislatures . It also alters the procedure for filling vacancies in the Senate , allowing for state legislatures to permit their governors to make temporary appointments until a special election can be held .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972284},{"example_id":-7016904738931816625,"question":"who sings the opening song on the lion king","answers":["Carmen Twillie","Lebo M."],"text":"'' Circle of Life '' is a song from Disney 's 1994 animated film The Lion King . Composed by Elton John , with lyrics by Tim Rice , the song was performed by Carmen Twillie ( the deep female lead vocals ) and Lebo M. ( opening Zulu vocals ) as the film 's opening song . In an interview , Rice said he was amazed at the speed with which John composed : '' I gave him the lyrics at the beginning of the session at about two in the afternoon . By half - past three , he 'd finished writing and recording a stunning demo . '' Elton John sang a pop version ( with alternative lyrics ) of the song with the London Community Gospel Choir , which was included in the film 's soundtrack and made into a music video . '' Circle of Life '' was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Song in 1994 , along with two other songs from The Lion King : '' Hakuna Matata '' and '' Can You Feel the Love Tonight '' which won the award .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21000243},{"example_id":-7774485915410873106,"question":"who sings with patrick swayze in she like the wind","answers":["Wendy Fraser"],"text":"'' She 's Like the Wind '' is a 1987 power ballad from the film Dirty Dancing , performed by Patrick Swayze . Though Swayze is the primary vocalist on the single , it was billed as being performed by '' Patrick Swayze featuring Wendy Fraser '' ; Fraser is heard throughout much of the song , specifically in the final chorus . The single reached number three on the Billboard Hot 100 and number one on the Adult Contemporary chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003615},{"example_id":8817671608181919833,"question":"what part of los angeles is dodger stadium in","answers":["the Elysian Park neighborhood"],"text":"Dodger Stadium , occasionally called by the metonym Chavez Ravine , is a baseball park located in the Elysian Park neighborhood of Los Angeles , the home field of the Los Angeles Dodgers , the city 's Major League Baseball ( MLB ) franchise . Opened 55 years ago on April 10 , 1962 , it was constructed in less than three years at a cost of US $ 23 million , financed by private sources .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024997},{"example_id":-5921502622955816202,"question":"who plays the mother on two and a half","answers":["Holland Virginia Taylor"],"text":"Holland Virginia Taylor ( born January 14 , 1943 ) is an American actress and playwright . She won the 1999 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series for her role as Judge Roberta Kittleson on the ABC drama The Practice ( 1998 -- 2003 ) . She is also known for her role as Evelyn Harper on the CBS sitcom Two and a Half Men ( 2003 -- 2015 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024999},{"example_id":3718256950684364852,"question":"how many hotels are in new york city","answers":["270"],"text":"Most of the hotels are represented by the Hotel Association of New York City trade organization . As of 2016 , the organization had 270 members , representing 75,000 rooms and 50,000 employees . Private hotels , such as the Yale Club , are members of the group .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025005},{"example_id":-2044381428318532624,"question":"which part of the golden eagle is gold","answers":["their napes"],"text":"The golden eagle ( Aquila chrysaetos ) is one of the best - known birds of prey in the Northern Hemisphere . It is the most widely distributed species of eagle . Like all eagles , it belongs to the family Accipitridae . These birds are dark brown , with lighter golden - brown plumage on their napes . Immature eagles of this species typically have white on the tail and often have white markings on the wings . Golden eagles use their agility and speed combined with powerful feet and massive , sharp talons to snatch up a variety of prey , mainly hares , rabbits , marmots and other ground squirrels .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025011},{"example_id":5387836198074623698,"question":"what's in the green whistles on bondi rescue","answers":["Methoxyflurane"],"text":"Methoxyflurane has been extensively used since the 1970s in Australia as an emergency analgesic for short - term use , mostly by the Australian and New Zealand Defence Forces , and the Australian ambulance services . The drug is currently only available from one manufacturer ( Medical Developments International , Melbourne , Victoria , Australia ) . It is self - administered to children and adults using the Penthrox inhaler , a hand - held inhaler device , known as '' the green whistle '' . A non-opioid alternative to morphine , it is also easier to use than nitrous oxide . As of 2010 , methoxyflurane was listed under the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme for the initial management of pain due to acute trauma , as well as for brief painful procedures such as changing of wound dressings or for patient transport . A portable , disposable , single - use inhaler device ( the Penthrox inhaler ) , along with a single 3 milliliter brown glass vial of methoxyflurane is provided in doctor 's kits that allows conscious hemodynamically stable patients ( including children over the age of 5 years ) to self - administer the drug , under supervision .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025012},{"example_id":-2744595080125310825,"question":"who makes up the group little big town","answers":["Kimberly Schlapman","Phillip Sweet","Jimi Westbrook","Karen Fairchild"],"text":"Little Big Town is an American country music group . Founded in 1998 , the group has comprised the same four members since its founding : Karen Fairchild , Kimberly Schlapman ( formerly Kimberly Roads ) , Jimi Westbrook , and Phillip Sweet . Their musical style relies heavily on four - part vocal harmonies , with all four members alternating as lead vocalists ; Westbrook and Sweet also play rhythm guitar .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025027},{"example_id":-8648889008196969614,"question":"who played william harris on law and order svu","answers":["James LeGros"],"text":"During the exam , Vicki reveals that she has been repeatedly stalked and raped by the same attacker since she was 16 . Evidence from the rape kit leads the detectives to a hotel where they find a man matching Vicki 's description . Vicki quickly identifies the man , William Harris ( James LeGros ) , in a line - up but he provides an alibi prompting the detectives to release him . While proceeding to the elevator , Vicki runs up to him and begs him not to hurt her . Convinced by Vicki 's level of desperation , Benson spends the night working on the case and finds a hole in Harris ' alibi .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025031},{"example_id":-6161807819104254897,"question":"how many species of sea stars are there","answers":["About 1,500"],"text":"Starfish or sea stars are star - shaped echinoderms belonging to the class Asteroidea . Common usage frequently finds these names being also applied to ophiuroids , which are correctly referred to as brittle stars or '' basket stars '' . About 1,500 species of starfish occur on the seabed in all the world 's oceans , from the tropics to frigid polar waters . They are found from the intertidal zone down to abyssal depths , 6,000 m ( 20,000 ft ) below the surface .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025033},{"example_id":-6874705542604436977,"question":"when did china become a member of the un","answers":["1945"],"text":"One of the victorious Allies of the Second World War ( locally known as the Second Sino - Japanese War ) , the Republic of China ( ROC ) joined the UN at its founding in 1945 . The subsequent resumption of the Chinese Civil War led to the establishment of the People 's Republic of China ( PRC ) in 1949 . Nearly all of mainland China was soon under its control and the ROC fled to the island of Taiwan . The One - China policy advocated by both governments precluded dual representation but , amid the Cold and Korean wars , the United States and its allies opposed the replacement of the ROC at the United Nations , although they were persuaded to pressure the government of the ROC to accept international recognition of Mongolia 's independence in 1961 . The United Kingdom , France , and other American allies individually shifted their recognitions of China to the PRC and Albania brought annual votes to replace the ROC with the PRC , but these were defeated since -- after General Assembly Resolution 1668 -- a change in recognition required a two - thirds vote .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025035},{"example_id":8108735149286503556,"question":"who is the youngest person that had a baby","answers":["Lina Medina"],"text":"Date Mother Age of mother Father Country Description 1939 - 05 - 14 May 14 , 1939 Lina Medina 7000507000000000000 \u2660 5 years , 7 months Unknown Peru Peru Lina Medina , from the Ticrapo District of Peru , gave birth by cesarean section in Lima at age 5 \/ . The infant was a 2.64 kg ( 5.8 lb ) , 47.5 cm ( 18.7 in ) boy named Gerardo . Medina 's parents , who assumed their daughter had a tumor , took her to a hospital in late March , where she was then found to be 7 months pregnant . By interrogating her parents , the doctors understood that Medina had entered into precocious puberty ( when hormone glands are activated earlier than normal ) very early after her birth . Although Medina 's father was arrested on suspicion of sexual abuse , he was later released due to lack of evidence , and the baby 's biological father was never identified .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009432},{"example_id":5367162018285178586,"question":"who is the coach of indian cricket team now","answers":["Ravi Shastri"],"text":"Number Coach Started Contract Ended Contract Country Assistant Coach Bishen Singh Bedi ( 1990 -- 1991 ) 1991 India Abbas Ali Baig ( 1991 -- 1992 ) 1991 1992 India Ajit Wadekar ( 1992 -- 1996 ) 1992 India Sandeep Patil ( 1996 ) India Madan Lal ( 1996 -- 1997 ) 1997 India 6 Anshuman Gaekwad ( 1997 -- 1999 ) 1997 1999 India 7 Kapil Dev ( 1999 -- 2000 ) 1999 2000 India 8 John Wright ( 2000 -- 2005 ) 2000 2005 New Zealand 9 Greg Chappell ( 2005 -- 2007 ) 2005 2007 Australia 10 Gary Kirsten ( 2007 -- 2011 ) 2008 2011 South Africa Venkatesh Prasad Robin Singh 11 Duncan Fletcher ( 2011 -- 2015 ) 2011 2015 Zimbabwe Sanjay Bangar Bharat Arun 12 Ravi Shastri ( 2014 - 2016 ) ( Team Director ) 2014 2016 India Sanjay Bangar Bharat Arun 13 Sanjay Bangar ( 2016 ) ( interim coach ) 2016 2016 India Bharat Arun Abhay Sharma 14 Anil Kumble ( 2016 -- 2017 ) 2016 2017 India Sanjay Bangar Abhay Sharma 15 Ravi Shastri ( 2017 -- Present ) 2017 Present India Bharat Arun Sanjay Bangar","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025043},{"example_id":-159598682064542454,"question":"when did wales win the last grand slam","answers":["2012"],"text":"Nation Grand Slams Grand Slam winning seasons England 13 1913 , 1914 , 1921 , 1923 , 1924 , 1928 , 1957 , 1980 , 1991 , 1992 , 1995 , 2003 , 2016 Wales 11 1908 * , 1909 * , 1911 , 1950 , 1952 , 1971 , 1976 , 1978 , 2005 , 2008 , 2012 France 9 1968 , 1977 , 1981 , 1987 , 1997 , 1998 , 2002 , 2004 , 2010 Ireland 1948 , 2009 , 2018 Scotland 1925 , 1984 , 1990 Italy 0","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988768},{"example_id":3066204920326376382,"question":"when was the last time a magician won agt","answers":["ninth season"],"text":"Mat Franco ( born May 10 , 1988 ) is an American magician and the winner of the ninth season of America 's Got Talent . Franco rose above hundreds of thousands of acts to become the first magician in history to win , including the $1 million prize . Best known for his personality - driven , sleight - of - hand style of magic , Mat Franco 's TV specials marked the first time NBC produced a spin - off show around their AGT winner . Franco is currently headlining in at The LINQ Hotel and Casino at the Mat Franco Theater in Las Vegas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025046},{"example_id":8338372631851841717,"question":"who does regina end up with on once upon a time","answers":["Robin"],"text":"Shortly after arriving in the Wish Realm , the Queen finds herself having to leave , as the citizens of the realm are still after the Evil Queen who killed the realm 's Snow and Charming ( which was actually Regina during her brief visit ) . She and Robin go to the Enchanted Forest , where she takes over Regina 's old castle . A short while later , she is reunited with Regina when the heroes are sent back to the Enchanted Forest due to the Black Fairy 's curse . As all of the magical realms are falling apart , the Queen sacrifices herself to fend off the approaching Darkness , but is later revived after Emma wins the Final Battle . After everyone has been transported back to Storybrooke , the Queen is surprised by a proposal from Robin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025059},{"example_id":6382461562455946515,"question":"when did the blues last win super rugby","answers":["2003"],"text":"The Blues ( formerly known as the Auckland Blues until 2000 ) are a professional rugby union team based in Auckland , New Zealand who play in the Super Rugby competition . Like New Zealand 's four other Super Rugby regional franchises , the Blues were established by the NZRU in 1996 . One of the most successful teams in Super Rugby history , the Blues won the competition in each of its first two seasons , 1996 and 1997 , and again in 2003 . Additionally , the team were finalists in 1998 and semi-finalists in 2007 and 2011 . The team is captained by James Parsons and coached by Tana Umaga .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025063},{"example_id":-1961100700748187013,"question":"who has had the most babies in one pregnancy","answers":["eight"],"text":"In 1997 , the McCaughey septuplets were born in Carlisle , Iowa . Multiple births of as many as eight babies have been born alive , the first set on record to the Chukwu family in Texas in 1998 ; one died and seven survived . In 2009 , a second set , the Suleman octuplets , were born in Bellflower , California . The most recent report that all were still alive shortly before their fifth birthday .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025064},{"example_id":248542017355482170,"question":"what are the three races of triple crown","answers":["Preakness Stakes","Kentucky Derby","Belmont Stakes"],"text":"In the United States , the Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing , commonly known as the Triple Crown , is a title awarded to a three - year - old Thoroughbred horse who wins the Kentucky Derby , Preakness Stakes , and Belmont Stakes . The three races were inaugurated in different years , the last being the Kentucky Derby in 1875 . These races are now run annually in May and early June of each year . The Triple Crown Trophy , commissioned in 1950 but awarded to all previous winners as well as those after 1950 , is awarded to a Triple Crown winner .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976550},{"example_id":-2658284076669440278,"question":"when did the film mama mia come out","answers":["July 18 , 2008"],"text":"Mamma Mia ! was adapted as a film , produced by Judy Craymer and Gary Goetzman , written by Catherine Johnson directed by Phyllida Lloyd and with Tom Hanks , Rita Wilson , Bj\u00f6rn Ulvaeus , and Benny Andersson as executive producers . Meryl Streep stars as Donna Sheridan and Amanda Seyfried as Sophie and Pierce Brosnan as Sam Carmichael . The movie also features Christine Baranski , Dominic Cooper , Colin Firth , Stellan Skarsg\u00e5rd and Julie Walters . It premiered July 18 , 2008 , in the US . Most of the songs remained intact with the exceptions of '' Under Attack '' , '' One of Us '' , '' Knowing Me , Knowing You '' , and '' Thank You for the Music '' . '' Knowing Me , Knowing You '' was used as the wedding music and '' Thank You for the Music '' is sung during the second half of the end credits . The first half is occupied with a '' Dancing Queen '' reprise and '' Waterloo '' , with a '' Mamma Mia '' reprise and '' I Have a Dream '' sung before the credits ( though the latter is sung as Sophie mails the invitations at the start of the film ) . '' When All Is Said and Done '' , a song not used in the musical , was added for the film sung by Sam , Donna , and the company . '' Our Last Summer '' was used earlier in the movie , with Sophie , Bill , Sam , and Harry singing it . '' The Name of the Game '' , while filmed , was subsequently edited out of the film for the final cut . The song is included in full on the motion picture soundtrack -- an abbreviated version of the song and scene appear on the DVD \/ Blu - ray as a supplement . In addition , '' Thank You for the Music '' is used as a hidden track , and is performed by Amanda Seyfried .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010065},{"example_id":1450079606762793350,"question":"what is charlotte's real name from henry danger","answers":["Riele Downs"],"text":"Charlotte ( Riele Downs ) is one of Henry 's best friends . She is sarcastic , clever , and smart . She is the '' sass master '' of the bunch , always there to snap everyone back to reality . She and Henry have been best friends for a long time and therefore she is close enough to him to tell it like it is . She is a big fan of Captain Man . In the fourth episode , Charlotte figures out Henry 's secret and gets a job as Henry and Ray 's manager .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025078},{"example_id":6143840656801712366,"question":"how many seasons of rock of love are there","answers":["Three"],"text":"Season Season premiere Season finale Reunion show Winner Runner Up Number of Contestants Number of Episodes Season One July 15 , 2007 ( 1.6 M viewers ) September 30 , 2007 ( 5.4 M viewers ) October 7 , 2007 ( 3.9 M viewers ) Jes Rickleff Heather Chadwell 25 13 Season Two January 13 , 2008 ( 3.72 M viewers ) April 13 , 2008 ( 5.03 M viewers ) April 20 , 2008 ( 3.15 M viewers ) Ambre Lake Daisy de la Hoya 20 14 Season Three January 4 , 2009 ( 2.1 M viewers ) April 12 , 2009 ( 3.2 M viewers ) April 19 , 2009 Taya Parker Mindy Hall 23 13","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025080},{"example_id":1459009616018787980,"question":"who rejected secret service protection after leaving the presidency","answers":["Richard Nixon"],"text":"Richard Nixon relinquished his Secret Service protection in 1985 , the only president to do so .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025086},{"example_id":-166699957777778643,"question":"how often do we have a census in new zealand","answers":["every five years"],"text":"The New Zealand Census of Population and Dwellings ( M\u0101ori : Te Tatauranga o ng\u0101 T\u0101ngata Huri Noa i Aotearoa me \u014d r\u0101tou Whare Noho ) is a national population and housing census conducted by government department Statistics New Zealand every five years . There have been thirty - three censuses since 1851 . In addition to providing detailed information about national demographics , the results of the census play an important part in the calculation of resource allocation to local service providers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025087},{"example_id":-3891640944371276149,"question":"when did mr toad's wild ride open","answers":["July 17 , 1955"],"text":"Mr. Toad 's Wild Ride Disneyland Area Fantasyland Coordinates 33 \u00b0 48 ' 48 '' N 117 \u00b0 55 ' 07 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 33.8133 \u00b0 N 117.9187 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 33.8133 ; - 117.9187 Coordinates : 33 \u00b0 48 ' 48 '' N 117 \u00b0 55 ' 07 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 33.8133 \u00b0 N 117.9187 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 33.8133 ; - 117.9187 Status Operating Opening date July 17 , 1955 ( 1955 - 07 - 17 ) Magic Kingdom Area Fantasyland Coordinates 28 \u00b0 25 ' 12 '' N 81 \u00b0 34 ' 49 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 28.4199 \u00b0 N 81.5802 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 28.4199 ; - 81.5802 Status Closed Opening date October 1 , 1971 ( 1971 - 10 - 01 ) Closing date September 7 , 1998 ( 1998 - 09 - 07 ) Replaced by The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh General statistics Designer WED Enterprises Theme The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad Vehicles 16 Riders per vehicle Vehicle names Mr. Toad , Toady , Ratty , Moley , MacBadger , Cyril , Winky and Weasel Audio - Animatronics 17","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025099},{"example_id":-6102741237174025927,"question":"where did the chickasaw live before the trail of tears","answers":["Mississippi","Alabama","Tennessee"],"text":"The Chickasaw ( \/ \u02c8t\u0283\u026ak\u0259s\u0254\u02d0 \/ CHIK - \u0259 - saw ) are an indigenous people of the Southeastern Woodlands . Their traditional territory was in the Southeastern United States of Mississippi , Alabama , and Tennessee . They are of the Muskogean language family and are federally recognized as the Chickasaw Nation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025101},{"example_id":-4998647643699253418,"question":"when was the constitution of united states signed","answers":["September 17 , 1787"],"text":"The Signing of the United States Constitution occurred on September 17 , 1787 , at Independence Hall in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , when 39 delegates to the Constitutional Convention , representing 12 states ( all but Rhode Island , which declined to send delegates ) , endorsed the Constitution created during the four - month - long convention . In addition to signatures , this endorsement , the Constitution 's eschatocol , included a brief declaration that the delegates ' work has been successfully completed and that those whose signatures appear on it subscribe to the final document . Included are , a statement pronouncing the document 's adoption by the states present , a formulaic dating of its adoption , along with the signatures of those endorsing it . Additionally , the convention 's secretary , William Jackson , signed the document to authenticate the validity of the delegate signatures . He also made a few secretarial notes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993464},{"example_id":-1733750636610904231,"question":"who played the role of bane in dark knight rises","answers":["Edward Thomas Hardy"],"text":"Edward Thomas Hardy ( born 15 September 1977 ) is an English actor and producer . His motion picture debut was in Ridley Scott 's 2001 action film Black Hawk Down . Hardy 's other notable films include the science fiction film Star Trek : Nemesis ( 2002 ) , the crime film RocknRolla ( 2008 ) , biographical psychological drama Bronson ( 2008 ) , sports drama Warrior ( 2011 ) , Cold War espionage film Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy ( 2011 ) , crime drama Lawless ( 2012 ) , drama Locke ( 2013 ) , mobster film The Drop ( 2014 ) , and the biographical western thriller The Revenant ( 2015 ) , for which he received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor . He portrayed '' Mad '' Max Rockatansky in the post-apocalyptic film Mad Max : Fury Road ( 2015 ) , and both of the Kray twins in the crime thriller Legend ( 2015 ) . He has appeared in three Christopher Nolan films : the science fiction thriller Inception ( 2010 ) , the superhero film The Dark Knight Rises ( 2012 ) , as Bane , and the action - thriller Dunkirk ( 2017 ) , based on the British evacuation in World War II . Hardy has been cast as Eddie Brock \/ Venom in a live - action film adaptation of the same name , set to be released in 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025108},{"example_id":7019791715426738186,"question":"what are the names of the dogs in eight below","answers":["Buck","Old Jack","Maya","Max","Truman","Dewey","Shadow","Shorty"],"text":"In Eight Below there are two Alaskan Malamutes ( Buck and Shadow ) and six Siberian Huskies ( Max , Maya , Truman , Dewey , Shorty , and Old Jack ) . Each actor - dog had help from other dogs that performed stunts and pulled sleds . In all , over 30 dogs were used to portray the film 's eight canine characters . Max , Maya , Dewey , and Buck ( Old Jack 's stunt double ) were played by dogs seen in Disney 's Snow Dogs . The animal filming was supervised by the American Humane Association , and the film carries the standard '' No animals were harmed ... '' disclaimer , despite an on - set incident in which a trainer used significant force to break up an animal fight .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025113},{"example_id":2457830565338261999,"question":"who was the king of england in 1755","answers":["George II"],"text":"George II ( George Augustus ; German : Georg II . August ; 30 October \/ 9 November 1683 -- 25 October 1760 ) was King of Great Britain and Ireland , Duke of Brunswick - L\u00fcneburg ( Hanover ) and Prince - elector of the Holy Roman Empire from 11 June 1727 ( O.S. ) until his death in 1760 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025116},{"example_id":8929536379326470625,"question":"who is the present deputy governor of plateau state","answers":["Simon Lalong"],"text":"Simon Lalong Governor 29 May 2015 APC","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025118},{"example_id":-3743752845140460199,"question":"who did kelly from saved by the bell marry","answers":["Zack Morris"],"text":"Actor Role Mark - Paul Gosselaar Zack Morris Tiffani Amber Thiessen Kelly Kapowski Mario Lopez A.C. Slater Dustin Diamond Screech Powers Lark Voorhies Lisa Turtle Dennis Haskins Mr. Belding Elizabeth Berkley Jessie Spano Bob Golic Mike Rogers Kiersten Warren Alex Tabor Liz Vassey Carla Gilbert Gottfried Bert Banner John Sanderford Derek Morris Melody Rogers Melanie Rhonda Morris","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025128},{"example_id":-1785801273396344853,"question":"who established the first american psychology research lab","answers":["G. Stanley Hall"],"text":"In 1879 Charles Sanders Peirce was hired as a philosophy instructor at Johns Hopkins University . Although better known for his astronomical and philosophical work , Peirce also conducted what are perhaps the first American psychology experiments , on the subject of color vision , published in 1877 in the American Journal of Science ( see Cadwallader , 1974 ) . Peirce and his student Joseph Jastrow published '' On Small Differences in Sensation '' in the Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences , in 1884 . In 1882 , Peirce was joined at Johns Hopkins by G. Stanley Hall , who opened the first American research laboratory devoted to experimental psychology in 1883 . Peirce was forced out of his position by scandal and Hall was awarded the only professorship in philosophy at Johns Hopkins . In 1887 Hall founded the American Journal of Psychology , which published work primarily emanating from his own laboratory . In 1888 Hall left his Johns Hopkins professorship for the presidency of the newly founded Clark University , where he remained for the rest of his career .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025140},{"example_id":-6718202480160316668,"question":"where are they taking piper in season 2","answers":["Chicago"],"text":"Piper is awakened in solitary and , without being given any information , forced to board a bus and a plane to whereabouts unknown . After she lands , finally realizing she is in Chicago , Piper assumes she has been transferred for killing Pennsatucky and attempts to adjust to her new surroundings . After speaking with Alex , Piper discovers she is in Chicago to testify in the trial of Alex 's drug boss , Kubra Balik , and that the stay is temporary . Piper returns to Litchfield along with a Japanese - American inmate named Brook Soso , whom Piper comforts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025149},{"example_id":-7659737930679548079,"question":"when was harry potter and the deathly hallows part 2 released","answers":["2011"],"text":"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 2 is a 2011 fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures . It is the second of two cinematic parts based on the novel of the same name by J.K. Rowling . The film , which is the eighth and final instalment in the Harry Potter film series , was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman , David Barron , and Rowling . The story continues to follow Harry Potter 's quest to find and destroy Lord Voldemort 's Horcruxes in order to stop him once and for all .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976907},{"example_id":4082809813029083452,"question":"who scored the most goals in one season in la liga","answers":["Lionel Messi"],"text":"Most goals scored in a season : 50 , Lionel Messi ( 2011 -- 12 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025156},{"example_id":1722567211350835203,"question":"i don't feel at home in this world anymore filming locations","answers":["Portland , Oregon"],"text":"Principal photography began in April 2016 , in Portland , Oregon .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982681},{"example_id":-5303968491379657883,"question":"who sang up where we belong with joe cocker","answers":["Jennifer Warnes"],"text":"'' Up Where We Belong '' is a song written by Jack Nitzsche , Buffy Sainte - Marie and Will Jennings that was recorded by Joe Cocker and Jennifer Warnes for the 1982 film An Officer and a Gentleman . It reached record stores in July of that year to coincide with the release of the film . The song is about the belief that love can withstand the struggles of a relationship and make it stronger .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005054},{"example_id":4674995196931906437,"question":"a polynomial with a degree of 2 is called","answers":["quadratic"],"text":"Special case -- zero ( see \u00a7 Degree of the zero polynomial below ) Degree 0 -- non-zero constant Degree 1 -- linear Degree 2 -- quadratic Degree 3 -- cubic Degree 4 -- quartic ( or , if all terms have even degree , biquadratic ) Degree 5 -- quintic Degree 6 -- sextic ( or , less commonly , hexic ) Degree 7 -- septic ( or , less commonly , heptic )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025165},{"example_id":7637319929398204237,"question":"when did they stop making lincoln town car","answers":["2011"],"text":"Lincoln Town Car Overview Manufacturer The Lincoln Motor Company ( Ford Motor Company ) Production 1980 -- 2011 Model years 1981 -- 2011 Body and chassis Class Full - size luxury car ( F ) Layout FR layout Platform Ford Panther platform Related Mercury Grand Marquis Ford Crown Victoria Chronology Predecessor Lincoln Continental ( 1980 ) Successor Lincoln MKS ( full - size sedan ) Lincoln Continental ( 2017 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025166},{"example_id":-1237191569894342052,"question":"who beat the steelers in the super bowl","answers":["Green Bay Packers"],"text":"Super Bowl XLV Pittsburgh Steelers ( AFC ) Green Bay Packers ( NFC ) 25 31 Total PIT 0 10 7 8 25 GB 14 7 0 10 31 Date February 6 , 2011 Stadium Cowboys Stadium , Arlington , Texas MVP Aaron Rodgers , Quarterback Favorite Packers by 3 Referee Walt Anderson Attendance Total : 103,219 Paid : 91,060 Future Hall of Famers Packers : Kevin Greene \u2021 ( assistant coach ) Steelers : none \u2021 elected as a player Ceremonies National anthem Christina Aguilera Coin toss Deion Sanders , representing the Pro Football Hall of Fame class in 2011 Halftime show The Black Eyed Peas , Usher , Slash TV in the United States Network Fox Announcers Joe Buck , Troy Aikman , Pam Oliver and Chris Myers Nielsen ratings 46.0 ( national ) 59.7 ( Pittsburgh ) 59.7 ( Milwaukee ) US viewership : 111 million est . avg. , 162.9 million est . total Market share 69 ( national ) 87 ( Pittsburgh ) 85 ( Milwaukee ) Cost of 30 - second commercial $3 million \u2190 XLIV Super Bowl XLVI \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978521},{"example_id":-2707666558752146845,"question":"when was do they know its christmas made","answers":["1984"],"text":"'' Do They Know It 's Christmas ? '' Single by Band Aid B - side '' Feed the World '' ( 1984 ) '' One Year On ( Feed the World ) '' ( 1985 ) Released 3 December 1984 Format 7 '' 12 '' Recorded 25 November 1984 Studio Sarm West Studios , London Genre Christmas new wave synth - pop Length 3 : 50 6 : 16 ( 12 '' version ) Label Phonogram ( UK ) Columbia ( US ) Songwriter ( s ) Bob Geldof Midge Ure Producer ( s ) Midge Ure Trevor Horn ( 12 '' and 1985 reissue ) Music video '' Do They Know It 's Christmas '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025182},{"example_id":3205441019987445711,"question":"the cartesian plane is divided into four regions or","answers":["quadrants"],"text":"The axes of a two - dimensional Cartesian system divide the plane into four infinite regions , called quadrants , each bounded by two half - axes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025183},{"example_id":7093520604237341653,"question":"how many senate seats does each province have","answers":["24"],"text":"The Senate of Canada ( French : S\u00e9nat du Canada ) is a component of the Parliament of Canada , along with the House of Commons and the Monarch ( represented by the Governor General ) . The Senate is modelled after the British House of Lords and consists of 105 members appointed by the Governor General on the advice of the Prime Minister . Seats are assigned on a regional basis : four regions -- defined as Ontario , Quebec , the Maritime provinces , and the Western provinces -- each receive 24 seats , with the remaining portions of the country -- Newfoundland and Labrador and the three northern territories -- assigned the remaining 9 seats apart from these regional divisions . Senators may serve until they reach the age of 75 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025184},{"example_id":-4699137291683675537,"question":"who wrote i put a spell on you lyrics","answers":["Jay Hawkins"],"text":"'' I Put a Spell on You '' is a 1956 song written by Jay Hawkins , whose recording was selected as one of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll . It was also ranked No. 313 on Rolling Stone magazine 's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time . The track became a classic cult song covered by a variety of artists and was his greatest commercial success , reportedly surpassing a million copies in sales , although it failed to make the Billboard pop or R&B charts .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971180},{"example_id":-6945068948778828476,"question":"individuals who come to the us seeking asylum are known as","answers":["refugees"],"text":"The United States recognizes the right of asylum for individuals as specified by international and federal law . A specified number of legally defined refugees who either apply for asylum from inside the U.S. or apply for refugee status from outside the U.S. , are admitted annually . Refugees compose about one - tenth of the total annual immigration to the United States , though some large refugee populations are very prominent . Since World War II , more refugees have found homes in the U.S. than any other nation and more than two million refugees have arrived in the U.S. since 1980 . In the years 2005 through 2007 , the number of asylum seekers accepted into the U.S. was about 40,000 per year . This compared with about 30,000 per year in the UK and 25,000 in Canada . The U.S. accounted for about 10 % of all asylum - seeker acceptances in the OECD countries in 1998 - 2007 . The United States is by far the most populous OECD country and receives fewer than the average number of refugees per capita : In 2010 - 14 ( before the massive migrant surge in Europe in 2015 ) it ranked 28 of 43 industrialized countries reviewed by UNHCR .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025189},{"example_id":3337030736311711732,"question":"who was the first president born in the united states of america","answers":["Van Buren"],"text":"With Jackson 's strong support , Van Buren faced little opposition for the presidential nomination at the 1835 Democratic National Convention , and he defeated several Whig opponents in the 1836 presidential election . He was the first president to be born a United States citizen . Of Dutch ancestry , he is the only president who spoke English as a second language . As president , Van Buren was blamed for the depression of 1837 ; hostile newspapers called him '' Martin Van Ruin '' . He attempted to cure the economic problems by keeping control of federal funds in an independent treasury , rather than in state banks , but Congress would not approve of this until 1840 . In foreign affairs , he denied the application of Texas for admission to the Union , unwilling to upset the balance of free and slave states in the Missouri Compromise , and hoping to avoid war with Mexico over Texas annexation . Additionally , relations with Britain and its colonies in Canada proved to be strained from the bloodless Aroostook War and the Caroline Affair . In the 1840 election , Van Buren was voted out of office , losing to Whig candidate William Henry Harrison .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986544},{"example_id":6488643492615815097,"question":"when was the real marigold hotel series 3 filmed","answers":["Udaipur","India"],"text":"Series Episodes Air date Participants Location Ref . 26 January - 9 February 2016 Miriam Margolyes , Sylvester McCoy , Wayne Sleep , Roy Walker , Rosemary Shrager , Bobby George , Patti Boulaye , Jan Leeming India , Jaipur 15 February - 15 March 2017 Bill Oddie , Paul Nicholas , Rustie Lee , Sheila Ferguson , Amanda Barrie , Lionel Blair , Dennis Taylor , Miriam Stoppard India , Kochi 01 - 22 August 2018 Stanley Johnson , Selina Scott , Stephanie Beacham , Susan George , Bob Champion , Syd Little , Janette and Ian Tough , Peter Dean India , Udaipur","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025194},{"example_id":-3563122665765606829,"question":"who played the lone ranger on the tv series","answers":["Clayton Moore"],"text":"The Lone Ranger is an American western drama television series that aired on the ABC Television network from 1949 to 1957 , with Clayton Moore in the starring role . Jay Silverheels , a member of the Mohawk Aboriginal people in Canada , played The Lone Ranger 's Native American companion Tonto .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001972},{"example_id":-5012185181822390739,"question":"when did the movie a wrinkle in time come out","answers":["2003"],"text":"A Wrinkle in Time is a 2003 Canadian - American made - for - television fantasy film directed by John Kent Harrison from a teleplay by Susan Shilliday based on the 1962 novel of the same name by Madeleine L'Engle . Produced by Walt Disney Television , Dimension Television , Fireworks Entertainment , and The Kerner Entertainment Company , it stars Katie Stuart , Gregory Smith , David Dorfman , Chris Potter , Kyle Secor , Se\u00e1n Cullen , Sarah - Jane Redmond , Kate Nelligan , Alison Elliot , and Alfre Woodard .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025199},{"example_id":-5850898511793933511,"question":"how many episodes are there of the white princess","answers":["eight"],"text":"In the eight episode series , the marriage of Henry VII and Elizabeth of York effectively ends the Wars of the Roses by uniting the houses of Lancaster and York . However , their mutual enmity and distrust -- as well as the political plots of their mothers -- threaten to tear both the marriage and the kingdom apart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025202},{"example_id":-8316227903252794720,"question":"who got the blame for the great fire of london","answers":["Robert Hubert"],"text":"Robert Hubert ( c. 1640 -- 27 October 1666 ) was a watchmaker from Rouen , France , who was executed following his false confession of starting the Great Fire of London .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025215},{"example_id":8142149303811812714,"question":"premier league club with most champions league winners","answers":["Real Madrid"],"text":"A total of 20 clubs have won the Champions League \/ European Cup . Real Madrid hold the record for the most victories , having won the competition 13 times , including the inaugural competition . They have also won the competition the most times in a row , winning it five times from 1956 to 1960 . Juventus have been runners - up the most times , losing seven finals . Atl\u00e9tico Madrid is the only team to reach three finals without having won the trophy while Reims and Valencia have finished as runners - up twice without winning . Spain has provided the most champions , with 18 wins from two clubs . Italy have produced 12 winners from three clubs and England have produced 12 winners from five clubs . English teams were banned from the competition for five years following the Heysel disaster in 1985 . The current champions are Real Madrid , who beat Liverpool in the 2018 final .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025219},{"example_id":-6875263727865407303,"question":"where does the ct river start and end","answers":["discharges at Long Island Sound"],"text":"The Connecticut River is the longest river in the New England region of the United States , flowing roughly southward for 406 miles ( 653 km ) through four U.S. states . It rises at the U.S. border with Quebec , Canada , and discharges at Long Island Sound . Its watershed encompasses five U.S. states and one Canadian province , 11,260 square miles ( 29,200 km ) via 148 tributaries , 38 of which are major rivers . It produces 70 % of Long Island Sound 's fresh water , discharging at 19,600 cubic feet ( 560 m ) per second .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024659},{"example_id":4422141912159111194,"question":"who has the rights to thursday night football","answers":["Fox"],"text":"In 2018 , the NFL reached a long - term deal with Fox to hold the rights through 2022 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025222},{"example_id":-8872407195148976334,"question":"who is the woman that sings with meatloaf","answers":["Lorraine Crosby"],"text":"Lorraine Crosby ( born November 27 , 1960 ) , better known as '' Mrs. Loud '' , is an English singer - songwriter . Her most famous work , especially in the United States , is as the female vocalist in Meat Loaf 's 1993 hit single '' I 'd Do Anything for Love ( But I Wo n't Do That ) '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995661},{"example_id":3547348956190478521,"question":"what is the toronto blue jays mascot name","answers":["Ace","Junior"],"text":"BJ Birdy was the team mascot from 1979 to 1999 . For the 2000 season , BJ was replaced by Ace and Diamond , two new characters . Diamond was dropped at the end of the 2003 season , leaving Ace the sole mascot . In recent years , Ace has been joined on an occasional basis by Junior . This happens on '' Junior Jays Sundays '' , formerly '' Junior Jays Saturdays '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025241},{"example_id":-3743572920541186985,"question":"who is seated at the right hand of god","answers":["Christ"],"text":"It is also a placement next to God in Heaven , in the traditional place of honor , mentioned in the New Testament as the place of Christ at Mark 16 : 19 , Luke 22 : 69 , Matthew 22 : 44 and 26 : 64 , Acts 2 : 34 and 7 : 55 , 1 Peter 3 : 22 and elsewhere . These uses reflect use of the phrase in the Old Testament , for example in Psalms 63 : 8 and 110 : 1 . The implications of this anthropomorphic phrasing have been discussed at length by theologians , including Saint Thomas Aquinas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20997882},{"example_id":8997509467244748582,"question":"who did geena davis play in a league of their own","answers":["Dottie Hinson"],"text":"In 1988 , Dottie Hinson ( Geena Davis ) attends the opening of the new All - American Girls Professional Baseball League ( AAGPBL ) exhibit at the Baseball Hall of Fame . She sees many of her former teammates and friends , prompting a flashback to 1943 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971460},{"example_id":-7421800001484014868,"question":"where is tomorrow where the war began filmed","answers":["Blue Mountains","Luskintyre bridge","Maitland","Terrey Hills in northern Sydney","Historic King Street","Hunter","Raymond Terrace"],"text":"Filming began in the Hunter Region of New South Wales , Australia on 28 September 2009 with early shooting in Dungog . Raymond Terrace was chosen as a major location for producing the film as it is '' a great country town '' . Historic King Street , the former main street of the town , was transformed from a normally quiet location into Main Street , Wirrawee . The street began its transformation in September 2009 , with set areas including the '' Wirrawee Cinema '' and the Lee family 's Thai restaurant . Filming began in King Street on 21 October 2009 and continued until 27 October 2009 . Filming in other locations in the town ended on 6 November 2009 . Other filming locations included Maitland , the Blue Mountains and the Luskintyre bridge . The Fox Studios site in Sydney was also used . The explosions of the house and bridge were filmed , scaled - down , at Terrey Hills in northern Sydney .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001803},{"example_id":2877409990045916376,"question":"who introduced the use of artificial heart for surgery","answers":["Paul Winchell"],"text":"Paul Winchell invented an artificial heart with the assistance of Henry Heimlich ( the inventor of the Heimlich Maneuver ) and held the first patent for such a device . The University of Utah developed a similar apparatus around the same time , but when they tried to patent it , Winchell 's heart was cited as prior art . The university requested that Winchell donate the heart to the University of Utah , which he did . There is some debate as to how much of Winchell 's design Robert Jarvik used in creating Jarvik 's artificial heart . Heimlich states , '' I saw the heart , I saw the patent and I saw the letters . The basic principle used in Winchell 's heart and Jarvik 's heart is exactly the same . '' Jarvik denies that any of Winchell 's design elements were incorporated into the device he fabricated for humans which was successfully implanted into Barney Clark in 1982 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025256},{"example_id":8165973545409255600,"question":"who sang the theme to licence to kill","answers":["Gladys Knight"],"text":"The prospect , however , fell apart and Gladys Knight 's song and performance was chosen , later becoming a Top 10 hit in the United Kingdom . The song was composed by Narada Michael Walden , Jeffrey Cohen and Walter Afanasieff , based on the '' horn line '' from Goldfinger , which required royalty payments to the original writers . At five - minutes twelve seconds it is the longest Bond theme . The music video of '' Licence to Kill '' was directed by Daniel Kleinman , who later took over the reins of title designer from Maurice Binder for the 1995 Bond film , GoldenEye .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025265},{"example_id":-1536205241179494394,"question":"increase in traffic volume due to increase in transport vehicles is known as","answers":["Traffic congestion"],"text":"Traffic congestion is a condition on transport networks that occurs as use increases , and is characterized by slower speeds , longer trip times , and increased vehicular queueing . When traffic demand is great enough that the interaction between vehicles slows the speed of the traffic stream , this results in some congestion . While congestion is a possibility for any mode of transportation , this article will focus on automobile congestion on public roads .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025266},{"example_id":8628350071512673193,"question":"when did the raspberry pi 3 b+ come out","answers":["14 March 2018"],"text":"Raspberry Pi Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+ Release date 14 March 2018 ; 4 months ago ( 2018 - 03 - 14 ) Introductory price US $35 Operating system 9front Android Things Arch Linux ARM CentOS Debian Fedora FreeBSD Freedombox Gentoo Linux Kali Linux Kano NetBSD OpenBSD OpenWrt OSMC Plan 9 Raspbian RISC OS Slackware SUSE Ubuntu Core Ubuntu MATE Windows 10 IoT Core System - on - chip used Broadcom BCM2837B0 CPU 1.4 GHz 64 \/ 32 - bit quad - core ARM Cortex - A53 Memory 1 GB LPDDR2 RAM at 900 MHz Storage MicroSDHC slot Graphics Broadcom VideoCore IV 300 MHz \/ 400 MHz Power 1.5 W ( average when idle ) to 6.7 W ( maximum under stress ) Website raspberrypi.org","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025281},{"example_id":-2998068001786598988,"question":"five stages in the consumer purchase decision process","answers":["Purchase Decision","Problem \/ Need Recognition","Post Purchase Behavior","Information Search","Evaluation of Alternatives"],"text":"Problem \/ Need Recognition - Recognize what the problem or need is and identify the product or type of product which is required . Page text . Information Search - The consumer researches the product which would satisfy the recognized need . Evaluation of Alternatives - The consumer evaluates the searched alternatives . Generally , the information search reveals multiple products for the consumer to evaluate and understand which product would be appropriate . Purchase Decision - After the consumer has evaluated all the options and would be having the intention to buy any product , there could be now only two things which might just change the decision of the consumer of buying the product that is what the other peers of the consumer think of the product and any unforeseen circumstances . Unforeseen circumstances for example in this case could be financial losses which led to not buying of the product . Post Purchase Behavior - After the purchase the consumer may experience post purchase dissonance feeling that buying another product would have been better . addressing post purchase dissonance spreads good word for the product and increases the chance of frequent repurchase .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025282},{"example_id":7994650983913659625,"question":"who does the voice of hiccup on how to train your dragon","answers":["Jonathan Adam Saunders Baruchel"],"text":"Jonathan Adam Saunders Baruchel ( \/ \u02c8b\u00e6ru\u02d0\u0283\u025bl \/ ; born April 9 , 1982 ) is a Canadian actor , screenwriter , model , director , and producer . He played Josh Greenberg in the FXX comedy television series Man Seeking Woman and played the lead character in Judd Apatow 's comedy series , Undeclared . He is known for his voice role as Hiccup Horrendous Haddock III in the How to Train Your Dragon franchise , and for his roles in comedy movies such as Knocked Up , Tropic Thunder , Fanboys , She 's Out of My League , Goon , This Is the End and The Sorcerer 's Apprentice .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025290},{"example_id":-1948951155847315917,"question":"when did last of the mohicans take place","answers":["1757"],"text":"The Last of the Mohicans : A Narrative of 1757 ( 1826 ) is a historical novel by James Fenimore Cooper .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025291},{"example_id":-4508659170386164232,"question":"mp for north east somerset and leading brexiter","answers":["Jacob William Rees - Mogg"],"text":"Jacob William Rees - Mogg ( born 24 May 1969 ) is a British politician serving as the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for North East Somerset since the general election of 2010 . A member of the Conservative Party , his views have been characterised as socially conservative and as on the hard - right of the party .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025294},{"example_id":1886386003791748534,"question":"who has cancer in the fault in our stars","answers":["Hazel Grace Lancaster"],"text":"The Fault in Our Stars is a 2014 American romantic drama film directed by Josh Boone , based on the novel of the same name by John Green . The film stars Shailene Woodley , Ansel Elgort , and Nat Wolff , with Laura Dern , Sam Trammell , and Willem Dafoe playing supporting roles . Woodley plays Hazel Grace Lancaster , a sixteen - year - old cancer patient who is forced by her parents to attend a support group , where she meets and subsequently falls in love with Augustus Waters , another cancer patient , played by Elgort .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012977},{"example_id":2946057343711663323,"question":"who played sloane in ferris buellers day off","answers":["Mia Sara"],"text":"Mia Sara as Sloane Peterson","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025303},{"example_id":-3006864289261491912,"question":"actor who played barney stinson in tvs how i met your mother","answers":["Neil Patrick Harris"],"text":"Neil Patrick Harris ( born June 15 , 1973 ) is an American actor , comedian , magician , and singer , known primarily for his comedy roles on television and his dramatic and musical stage roles . On television , he is known for playing the title character on Doogie Howser , M.D. ( 1989 -- 1993 ) , Barney Stinson on How I Met Your Mother ( 2005 -- 2014 , for which he was nominated for four Emmy Awards ) , and Count Olaf on A Series of Unfortunate Events ( 2017 -- ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025304},{"example_id":410208594855291787,"question":"who won the first ever basketball gold medal","answers":["United States"],"text":"1st Olympic Basketball Tournament Berlin 1936 Tournament details Olympics 1936 Summer Olympics Host nation Germany City Berlin Duration August 7 -- August 14 Men 's tournament Teams 23 Medals Gold medalists United States Silver medalists Canada Bronze medalists Mexico Tournaments London 1948 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025311},{"example_id":-5480302523895902683,"question":"which prime minister of india born in gujarat","answers":["Morarji Desai"],"text":"Morarji Desai was born at Bhadeli village , Bulsar district in the Bombay Presidency ( now in Gujarat ) on 29 February 1896 , the oldest of eight children . His father was a school teacher .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025316},{"example_id":5114751132689797910,"question":"how many episodes in season one handmaids tale","answers":["10"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally released First released Last released 10 April 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 26 ) June 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 14 ) 13 April 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 25 ) July 11 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 11 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978017},{"example_id":-4187221763685805518,"question":"what mode of transportation do historians associate with boogie-woogie music","answers":["railroad train"],"text":"'' Although the neighboring states of Arkansas , Louisiana , and Missouri would also produce boogie - woogie players and their boogie - woogie tunes , and despite the fact that Chicago would become known as the center for this music through such pianists as Jimmy Yancey , Albert Ammons , and Meade '' Lux '' Lewis , Texas was home to an environment that fostered creation of boogie - style : the lumber , cattle , turpentine , and oil industries , all served by an expanding railway system from the northern corner of East Texas to the Gulf Coast and from the Louisiana border to Dallas and West Texas . '' Alan Lomax , wrote : '' Anonymous black musicians , longing to grab a train and ride away from their troubles , incorporated the rhythms of the steam locomotive and the moan of their whistles into the new dance music they were playing in jukes and dance halls . Boogie - woogie forever changed piano playing , as ham - handed black piano players transformed the instrument into a polyrhythmic railroad train . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025324},{"example_id":-7364461167633699982,"question":"who looked back in the bible and turned to salt","answers":["Lot 's wife"],"text":"In the Bible , Lot 's wife is a figure first mentioned in Genesis 19 . The Book of Genesis describes how she became a pillar of salt after she looked back at Sodom . She is called '' Ado '' or '' Edith '' in some Jewish traditions , but is not named in the Bible . She is also referred to in the deuterocanonical books at Wisdom 10 : 7 and the New Testament at Luke 17 : 32 . Islamic accounts also talk about the wife of Prophet Lut ( Lot ) when mentioning ' People of Lut ' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001207},{"example_id":6214242896202033768,"question":"when is the new peter rabbit movie coming out","answers":["February 9 , 2018"],"text":"Peter Rabbit Theatrical release poster Directed by Will Gluck Produced by Will Gluck Zareh Nalbandian Screenplay by Will Gluck Rob Lieber Based on Peter Rabbit by Beatrix Potter Starring Rose Byrne Domhnall Gleeson Sam Neill Daisy Ridley Elizabeth Debicki Margot Robbie James Corden Music by Dominic Lewis Cinematography Peter Menzies Jr . Edited by Christian Gazal Production company Columbia Pictures Sony Pictures Animation Olive Bridge Entertainment Animal Logic 2.0 Entertainment Screen Australia Screen NSW Distributed by Sony Pictures Releasing Release date February 3 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 03 ) ( The Grove ) February 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 09 ) ( United States ) March 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 22 ) ( Australia ) Running time 93 minutes Country United States Australia Language English Budget $50 million Box office $28 million","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025331},{"example_id":-1103554077661822274,"question":"who wrote scary stories to tell in the dark","answers":["Alvin Schwartz"],"text":"Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark is a series of three children 's books written by Alvin Schwartz and illustrated by Stephen Gammell . The titles of the books are Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark ( 1981 ) , More Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark ( 1984 ) , and Scary Stories 3 : More Tales to Chill Your Bones ( 1991 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974259},{"example_id":7966986997667946010,"question":"who built the track of the transcontinental railroad track that began in sacramento california","answers":["The Western Pacific Railroad Company","The Union Pacific"],"text":"The First Transcontinental Railroad ( known originally as the '' Pacific Railroad '' and later as the '' Overland Route '' ) was a 1,912 - mile ( 3,077 km ) continuous railroad line constructed between 1863 and 1869 that connected the existing eastern U.S. rail network at Omaha , Nebraska \/ Council Bluffs , Iowa with the Pacific coast at the Oakland Long Wharf on San Francisco Bay . The rail line was built by three private companies over public lands provided by extensive US land grants . Construction was financed by both state and US government subsidy bonds as well as by company issued mortgage bonds . The Western Pacific Railroad Company built 132 mi ( 212 km ) of track from Oakland \/ Alameda to Sacramento , California . The Central Pacific Railroad Company of California ( CPRR ) constructed 690 mi ( 1,110 km ) eastward from Sacramento to Promontory Summit , Utah Territory ( U.T. ) . The Union Pacific built 1,085 mi ( 1,746 km ) from the road 's eastern terminus at Council Bluffs near Omaha , Nebraska westward to Promontory Summit .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994650},{"example_id":665634983976721194,"question":"what's the name of a one piece ski suit","answers":["jumpsuit"],"text":"A ski suit can either be one - piece , in the form of a jumpsuit , or two - piece , in the form of a ski jacket and matching trousers , called salopettes or ski pants . A ski suit is made from wind - and water - resistant or waterproof fabric , and has a non-removable liner made of nylon , silk , cotton or taffeta . Its main function is to keep a person warm while participating in winter sports , especially Nordic ( cross-country ) or Alpine ( down - hill ) skiing . It is generally a unisex garment . A ski suit is meant to be worn with a base layer , which consists of long johns and a warm shirt , usually designed for skiing . Ski suits are often made of Gore - Tex or similar materials . They are often in the form of a shell suit , to which the skier adds more or less warm underwear depending on the weather . Pockets are usually made to be waterproof , so items put in them should stay dry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025338},{"example_id":-4050813510868056015,"question":"when did the movie silence of the lambs come out","answers":["1991"],"text":"Hannibal is a 2001 American psychological horror film directed by Ridley Scott , adapted from the novel of the same name by Thomas Harris . It is the sequel to the 1991 Academy Award -- winning film The Silence of the Lambs in which Anthony Hopkins returns to his role as the iconic serial killer , Hannibal Lecter . Julianne Moore co-stars , in the role first held by Jodie Foster , as FBI Special Agent Clarice Starling .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025342},{"example_id":1519794205802903576,"question":"where does black lightning tv show take place","answers":["Freeland"],"text":"High school principal Jefferson Pierce , who retired from his superhero persona Black Lightning nine years ago after seeing the effects it had on his family , is forced to become a vigilante again when the rise of the local gang called the 100 leads to increased crime and corruption in his community of Freeland .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025346},{"example_id":-4856461047639104201,"question":"who did the government of western australia vest the ownership of perth arena to","answers":["VenuesWest"],"text":"Perth Arena is owned by VenuesWest ( which operates HBF Stadium , Bendat Basketball Centre , HBF Arena and others ) on behalf of The State Government of Western Australia and is managed by AEG Ogden .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025348},{"example_id":-1380578674695275847,"question":"when was i want to hold your hand released","answers":["29 November 1963"],"text":"With advance orders exceeding one million copies in the United Kingdom , '' I Want to Hold Your Hand '' would have gone straight to the top of the British record charts on its day of release ( 29 November 1963 ) had it not been blocked by the group 's first million seller '' She Loves You '' , their previous UK single , which was having a resurgence of popularity following intense media coverage of the group . Taking two weeks to dislodge its predecessor , '' I Want to Hold Your Hand '' stayed at number 1 for five weeks and remained in the UK top 50 for 21 weeks in total .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025358},{"example_id":4927923797237316200,"question":"under sebi rules which part of the divided uti is working as mutual fund","answers":["UTI Mutual Fund"],"text":"UTI Mutual Fund was carved out of the erstwhile Unit Trust of India ( UTI ) as a SEBI registered mutual fund from 1 February 2003 . The Unit Trust of India Act 1963 was repealed , paving way for the bifurcation of UTI into -- Specified Undertaking of Unit Trust of India ( SUUTI ) ; and UTI Mutual Fund ( UTIMF ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025363},{"example_id":-7449942282035897941,"question":"when do the new gdpr rules come into effect","answers":["25 May 2018"],"text":"Regulation ( EU ) 2016 \/ 679 European Union regulation Title Regulation on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data , and repealing Directive 95 \/ 46 \/ EC ( Data Protection Directive ) Made by European Parliament and Council of the European Union Journal reference L119 , 4 May 2016 , p. 1 -- 88 History Date made 14 April 2016 Implementation date 25 May 2018 Preparative texts Commission proposal COM \/ 2012 \/ 010 final -- 2012 \/ 0010 ( COD ) Other legislation Replaces Data Protection Directive Current legislation","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995302},{"example_id":-7901839779231952806,"question":"when did hurricane irma hit florida last year","answers":["August 30 , 2017"],"text":"Hurricane Irma Category 5 major hurricane ( SSHWS \/ NWS ) Hurricane Irma at peak intensity approaching the Leeward Islands on September 5 Formed August 30 , 2017 Dissipated September 13 , 2017 ( Remnant low after September 12 ) Highest winds 1 - minute sustained : 180 mph ( 285 km \/ h ) Lowest pressure 914 mbar ( hPa ) ; 26.99 inHg Fatalities 52 direct , 82 indirect Damage $64.76 billion ( 2017 USD ) ( Fifth - costliest tropical cyclone on record ) Areas affected Cape Verde , Leeward Islands ( especially Barbuda , Saint Barthelemy , Anguilla , Saint Martin and the Virgin Islands ) , Greater Antilles ( Cuba and Puerto Rico ) , Turks and Caicos Islands , The Bahamas , Eastern United States ( especially Florida ) Part of the 2017 Atlantic hurricane season History Meteorological history Effects Caribbean Islands Antigua and Barbuda Bahamas British Virgin Islands Cuba United States Florida Other wikis Commons : Irma images","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025373},{"example_id":-8878686611730108053,"question":"interference produced by microwaves and cell phones is an example of","answers":["Electromagnetic interference"],"text":"Electromagnetic interference at 2.4 GHz can be caused by 802.11 b and 802.11 g wireless devices , Bluetooth devices , baby monitors and cordless telephones , video senders , and microwave ovens .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025375},{"example_id":-3300995574591894998,"question":"who was the movie i can only imagine based on","answers":["Bart Millard"],"text":"I Can Only Imagine is a 2018 American Christian drama film directed by the Erwin Brothers and written by Alex Cramer , Jon Erwin , and Brent McCorkle , based on the story behind the MercyMe song of the same name , the best - selling Christian single of all time . The film stars J. Michael Finley as Bart Millard , the lead singer who wrote the song about his relationship with his father ( Dennis Quaid ) . Madeline Carroll , Priscilla Shirer , Cloris Leachman , and Trace Adkins also star .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973538},{"example_id":-7463539465755054397,"question":"who plays the part of the beast in beauty and the beast","answers":["Dan Stevens"],"text":"Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay written by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos , and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films . The film is based on Disney 's 1991 animated film of the same name , itself an adaptation of Jeanne - Marie Leprince de Beaumont 's eighteenth - century fairy tale . The film features an ensemble cast that includes Emma Watson and Dan Stevens as the titular characters with Luke Evans , Kevin Kline , Josh Gad , Ewan McGregor , Stanley Tucci , Audra McDonald , Gugu Mbatha - Raw , Ian McKellen , and Emma Thompson in supporting roles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979580},{"example_id":-7617561808927775971,"question":"who won the new york times v united states","answers":["The New York Times"],"text":"President Richard Nixon had claimed executive authority to force the Times to suspend publication of classified information in its possession . The question before the court was whether the constitutional freedom of the press , guaranteed by the First Amendment , was subordinate to a claimed need of the executive branch of government to maintain the secrecy of information . The Supreme Court ruled that the First Amendment did protect the right of The New York Times to print the materials .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025412},{"example_id":-5706942639950922629,"question":"when was the east india company established in india","answers":["31 December 1600"],"text":"Founded 31 December 1600","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025414},{"example_id":-3019634560761964057,"question":"once upon a time alice season 7 actress","answers":["Rose Reynolds"],"text":"Rose Reynolds as Alice \/ Tilly","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025417},{"example_id":1297586636309473717,"question":"where was far and away filmed in ireland","answers":["Dublin"],"text":"Principal photography began in Montana on May 28 , 1991 . After several weeks of preparation , the cast and crew filmed the Oklahoma Land Rush scene on July 7 , 1991 . Eight hundred riders and extras , nine hundred horses , mule , oxen , and two hundred wagons were used on a quarter mile wide set . Twelve cameras were used to film the action sequences . Cruise 's boxing match was filmed at the Billings Depot . Local area residents were used as extras for the sequence . After filming wrapped in Billings , the cast and crew traveled to Dublin , Ireland , to complete filming . Ardmore Studios in Dublin was used to film interior sequences , and the streets of Boston were filmed in Dublin city . They spent two months there , and production was completed on September 26 , 1991 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025418},{"example_id":-7913053287472079012,"question":"who won rupaul's drag race all stars season 2","answers":["Justin Andrew Honard","Alaska"],"text":"Contestant Name Age Hometown Original season Original placement Outcome Alaska Justin Andrew Honard 30 Los Angeles , CA Season 5 Runner - up Winner Detox Matthew Sanderson 30 Los Angeles , CA Season 5 4th Place Runner - up Katya Brian McCook 33 Boston , MA Season 7 5th Place Roxxxy Andrews Michael Feliciano 31 Orlando , FL Season 5 Runner - up 4th Place Alyssa Edwards Justin Johnson 35 Dallas , TX Season 5 6th Place 5th Place Tatianna Joey Santolini 27 Washington , D.C. Season 2 4th Place 6th Place Phi Phi O'Hara Jaremi Carey 29 New York , NY Season 4 Runner - up 7th Place Ginger Minj Joshua Eads Brown 31 Orlando , FL Season 7 Runner - up 8th Place Adore Delano Danny Noriega 25 Azusa , CA Season 6 Runner - up 9th Place Coco Montrese Martin Cooper 41 Las Vegas , NV Season 5 5th Place 10th Place","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025426},{"example_id":3362418882512118456,"question":"when were bank holidays introduced in the uk","answers":["1871"],"text":"Until 1834 , the Bank of England observed about 33 saints ' days and religious festivals as holidays , but in that year this was reduced to four : 1 May ( May Day ) , 1 November ( All Saints ' Day ) , Good Friday and Christmas Day . In 1871 , the first legislation relating to bank holidays was passed when Liberal politician and banker Sir John Lubbock introduced the Bank Holidays Act 1871 , which specified the days in the table below . Under the Act , no person was compelled to make any payment or to do any act upon a bank holiday which he would not be compelled to do or make on Christmas Day or Good Friday , and the making of a payment or the doing of an act on the following day was equivalent to doing it on the holiday . People were so grateful that some called the first Bank Holidays St Lubbock 's Days for a while . Scotland was treated separately because of its separate traditions : for example , New Year is a more important holiday there .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025427},{"example_id":-5161136675625109647,"question":"what are the 4 climate zones of africa","answers":["desert climate","equatorial climate","semi-desert climate","tropical wet and dry climate","tropical monsoon climate","subtropical highland climate"],"text":"Due to Africa 's position across equatorial and subtropical latitudes in both the northern and southern hemisphere , several different climate types can be found on the continent of Africa . Africa mainly lies within the intertropical zone between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn . Only the northernmost and the southernmost fringes of the continent have a Mediterranean climate . Because of this geographical situation , Africa is a hot continent as the solar radiation intensity is always high . Thus , warm and hot climates prevails all over Africa but the northern part is the most marked part by aridity and high temperatures . The climate of Africa is a range of climates such as the equatorial climate , the tropical wet and dry climate , the tropical monsoon climate , the semi-desert climate ( semi-arid ) , the desert climate ( hyper - arid and arid ) , the subtropical highland climate etc . Temperate climates remain rare through the continent except at very high elevations and along the fringes . In fact , the climate of Africa is more dependent to rainfall amount than to temperatures as they are consistently high . African deserts are the sunniest and the driest parts of the continent due to the prevailing presence of the subtropical ridge with subsiding , hot , dry air masses . Africa holds many heat - related records : the continent has the hottest extended region year - round , the areas with the hottest summer climate , the highest sunshine duration etc .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025428},{"example_id":-2479167059863454066,"question":"how many cubic inches is the dodge hellcat engine","answers":["376.3 cu in"],"text":"For 2015 , Chrysler introduced an all - new high performance supercharged variant of the Hemi engine , called the Hellcat ( named after the Grumman F6F Hellcat ) . It features the same 4.09 in ( 103.9 mm ) bore as the 6.4 L Hemi and the same 3.578 in ( 90.9 mm ) stroke as the 5.7 L , giving it a total displacement of 6,166 cc ( 6.2 L ; 376.3 cu in ) . The supercharger is a 2,380 cc ( 145 cu in ) twin - screw IHI unit with integrated charge coolers , capable of producing 11.6 psi ( 80 kPa ; 0.80 bar ) of boost . This engine is rated at 707 bhp ( 717 PS ; 527 kW ) @ 6,000 rpm and 650 lb \u22c5 ft ( 881 N \u22c5 m ) @ 4,000 rpm of torque and has a compression ratio of 9.5 : 1 . This engine was the most powerful engine produced by Chrysler as well as the most powerful production engine ever in a muscle car until the Dodge Demon was introduced . This engine is not equipped with Chrysler 's Multi-Displacement System . In 2017 , Mopar announced that it would sell it as a crate engine under the name Hellcrate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025438},{"example_id":-2130752053640946809,"question":"who invented the green color of the dollar","answers":["chemist Christopher Der - Seropian"],"text":"The federal government began issuing currency like the Spanish dollars during the American Civil War . As photographic technology of the day could not reproduce color , it was decided the back of the bills would be printed in a color other than black . Because the color green was seen as a symbol of stability , it was selected . These were known as '' greenbacks '' for their color and started a tradition of the United States ' printing the back of its money in green . The author of that invention was chemist Christopher Der - Seropian . In contrast to the currency notes of many other countries , Federal Reserve notes of varying denominations are the same colors : predominantly black ink with green highlights on the front , and predominantly green ink on the back . Federal Reserve notes were printed in the same colors for most of the 20th century , although older bills called '' silver certificates '' had blue highlights on the front , and '' United States notes '' had red highlights on the front .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025440},{"example_id":-8444207270374349609,"question":"when did the mortal instruments series come out","answers":["March 27 , 2007"],"text":"City of Bones ( published March 27 , 2007 ) City of Ashes ( published March 25 , 2008 ) City of Glass ( published March 23 , 2009 ) City of Fallen Angels ( published April 5 , 2011 ) City of Lost Souls ( published May 8 , 2012 ) City of Heavenly Fire ( published May 27 , 2014 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982393},{"example_id":1316944883709882778,"question":"as a factor of production what is capital","answers":["money"],"text":"The classical economists also employed the word '' capital '' in reference to money . Money , however , was not considered to be a factor of production in the sense of capital stock since it is not used to directly produce any good . The return to loaned money or to loaned stock was styled as interest while the return to the actual proprietor of capital stock ( tools , etc . ) was styled as profit . See also returns .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025464},{"example_id":1470608416970254263,"question":"who led the nfl in rushing yards last year","answers":["Ezekiel Elliott"],"text":"The player with the most rushing titles is Jim Brown , who was the rushing champion eight times over his career . Eric Dickerson , Emmitt Smith , O.J. Simpson , Steve Van Buren , and Barry Sanders are tied for the second-most rushing titles , each having won four times . Jim Brown also holds the record for the most consecutive rushing titles with five , having led the league in rushing each year from 1957 to 1961 . Steve Van Buren , Emmitt Smith , and Earl Campbell each recorded three consecutive rushing titles . The Cleveland Browns have recorded the most rushing titles with eleven ; the Chicago Bears rank second , with six rushing titles . The most recent rushing champion is Dallas ' Ezekiel Elliott , who led the league with 1,631 yards rushing over the 2016 season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025470},{"example_id":-6649499683168119763,"question":"promissory notes that are freely transferable from one party to another are called","answers":["negotiable instrument"],"text":"If the promissory note is unconditional and readily saleable , it is called a negotiable instrument .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025474},{"example_id":3039239965187604411,"question":"paradoxical sleep refers to which stage of sleep","answers":["rapid eye movements","twitches","less control over breathing","sudden changes in breathing","REM sleep"],"text":"Generally speaking , the body suspends homeostasis during paradoxical sleep . Heart rate , cardiac pressure , cardiac output , arterial pressure , and breathing rate quickly become irregular when the body moves into REM sleep . In general , respiratory reflexes such as response to hypoxia diminish . Overall , the brain exerts less control over breathing ; electrical stimulation of respiration - linked brain areas does not influence the lungs , as it does during non-REM sleep and in waking . The fluctuations of heart rate and arterial pressure tend to coincide with PGO waves and rapid eye movements , twitches , or sudden changes in breathing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025476},{"example_id":-5301548750777334923,"question":"who was the first indian whose official residence was rashtrapati bhavan","answers":["Chakravarti Rajagopalachari"],"text":"When Chakravarti Rajagopalachari assumed the office as the first Indian - born Governor General of India and became the occupant of this building he preferred to stay in a few rooms which is now the family wing of the President and converted the then Viceroy 's apartments into the Guest Wing where visiting heads of state stay while in India .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025479},{"example_id":-7074703173232280112,"question":"what is the most up to date android platform","answers":["8.1. 0 `` Oreo ''"],"text":"Android Android 8.1 Oreo home screen Developer Google Open Handset Alliance Written in Java ( UI ) , C ( core ) , C++ and more OS family Unix - like Working state Current Source model Open source and in most devices with proprietary components Initial release September 23 , 2008 ; 9 years ago ( 2008 - 09 - 23 ) Latest release 8.1. 0 '' Oreo '' \/ December 5 , 2017 ; 28 days ago ( 2017 - 12 - 05 ) Marketing target Smartphones , tablet computers , Android TV , Android Auto and Android Wear Available in 100 + languages Package manager APK ( primarily through Google Play ; installation of APKs also possible locally or from alternative sources such as F - Droid ) Platforms 32 - and 64 - bit ARM , x86 , x86 - 64 , MIPS and MIPS64 Kernel type Monolithic ( modified Linux kernel ) Userland Bionic libc , mksh shell , Toybox as core utilities beginning with Android 6.0 , previously native core utilities with a few from NetBSD Default user interface Graphical ( multi-touch ) License Apache License 2.0 GNU GPL v2 for the Linux kernel modifications Official website android.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025480},{"example_id":-8126512113692389112,"question":"when did the movie 8 seconds come out","answers":["February 25 , 1994"],"text":"8 Seconds Theatrical release poster Directed by John G. Avildsen Produced by Clyde LeVin Danny DeVito Tony Mark Jeffery Swab Written by Monte Merrick Starring Luke Perry Stephen Baldwin James Rebhorn Carrie Snodgress Ronnie Claire Edwards Cynthia Geary Music by Bill Conti Cinematography Victor Hammer Edited by J. Douglas Seelig Production company Jersey Films Distributed by New Line Cinema Release date February 25 , 1994 ( 1994 - 02 - 25 ) Running time 105 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $7 million Box office $19,623,396","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025491},{"example_id":3234525653328555321,"question":"who sang wake me up when i am older","answers":["American soul singer Aloe Blacc"],"text":"'' Wake Me Up '' is a song by Swedish DJ and record producer Avicii , released as the lead single from his debut studio album True , released on CD and cassette by PRMD Music , Lava Records and Sony Music 's Columbia Records on 17 June 2013 . '' Wake Me Up '' was written by Avicii , Mike Einziger , and Aloe Blacc . American soul singer Aloe Blacc provides vocals for the track and Mike Einziger of Incubus provides acoustic guitar . Avicii introduced '' Wake Me Up ! '' for the first time live on stage at the Ultra Music Festival in Miami . The experimental rendering ( it was accompanied by a live band with instruments and vocalists , including Blacc , Einziger and Incubus members Ben Kenney on bass and Jos\u00e9 Pasillas on drums ) reportedly confused and angered a section of the electronic dance festival community . Subsequently , Avicii achieved critical and commercial success with the release of the single worldwide .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973068},{"example_id":2002720552018507687,"question":"which star wars movie is after the force awakens","answers":["The Last Jedi"],"text":"Star Wars sequel trilogy The Star Wars logo Directed by J.J. Abrams ( VII , IX ) Rian Johnson ( VIII ) Produced by Kathleen Kennedy J.J. Abrams ( VII , IX ) Bryan Burk ( VII ) Ram Bergman ( VIII ) Michelle Rejwan ( IX ) Screenplay by Lawrence Kasdan ( VII ) J.J. Abrams ( VII , IX ) Michael Arndt ( VII ) Rian Johnson ( VIII ) Chris Terrio ( IX ) Starring Harrison Ford ( VII ) Mark Hamill Carrie Fisher Adam Driver Daisy Ridley John Boyega Oscar Isaac Lupita Nyong'o Andy Serkis ( VII , VIII ) Domhnall Gleeson Anthony Daniels Gwendoline Christie ( VII , VIII ) Peter Mayhew ( VII ) Max von Sydow ( VII ) Kelly Marie Tran ( VIII , IX ) Laura Dern ( VIII ) Frank Oz ( VIII ) Benicio del Toro ( VIII ) Billy Dee Williams ( IX ) Keri Russell ( IX ) Richard E Grant ( IX ) Naomi Ackie ( IX ) Music by John Williams Cinematography Dan Mindel ( VII , IX ) Steve Yedlin ( VIII ) Edited by Maryann Brandon ( VII , IX ) Mary Jo Markey ( VII ) Bob Ducsay ( VIII ) Stefan Grube ( IX ) Production companies Lucasfilm Ltd . Bad Robot Productions ( VII , IX ) Distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures Release date December 18 , 2015 ( 2015 - 12 - 18 ) ( The Force Awakens ) December 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 15 ) ( The Last Jedi ) December 20 , 2019 ( 2019 - 12 - 20 ) ( Episode IX ) Country United States Language English Budget $445 million ( VII , VIII ) Box office $3.401 billion ( VII , VIII )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011659},{"example_id":-3483102088850252196,"question":"who played the easter bunny in rise of the guardians","answers":["Hugh Jackman"],"text":"Chris Pine as Jack Frost , the spirit of winter . Jack Frost is a teenage hellion who enjoys creating mischief and has no interest in being bound by rules or obligations ; he just wants to spread his winter magic for the sake of fun , but also wants to be believed in . At the end of the film , Jack becomes the Guardian of Fun . Jude Law as Pitch Black ( The Boogeyman ) , the essence of fear and the Nightmare King . Alec Baldwin as North ( Santa Claus ) , the leader of the guardians , and the Guardian of Wonder . He lives at the North Pole in his Ice Castle and is served by loyal North Pole natives , the Yetis ( who built the castle and workshop ) and the Christmas Elves . He carries a Russian accent \/ culture persona . Hugh Jackman as Bunnymund ( Easter Bunny ) , the fabled keeper and bringer of Easter eggs and the Guardian of Hope . He has an Australian accent . Isla Fisher as Tooth Fairy or Tooth for short , the mythical tooth collector and the Guardian of Memories . Tooth is part human and part hummingbird . Assisted by mini fairies that are split - off extensions of herself , she collects the children 's teeth , which hold their most precious memories . Tooth stores them in her palace and returns memories when they are needed the most . '' The Sandman , or Sandy for short , the Guardian of Dreams is the oldest of the Guardians and the first Guardian chosen by Man in the Moon . He does not speak , but communicates through sand images that he conjures above his head . Dakota Goyo as Jamie Bennett , a child who has not given up on believing in the Guardians . Georgie Grieve as Sophie Bennett , Jamie 's little sister Dominique Grund as Cupcake Olivia Mattingly as Pippa","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990417},{"example_id":-8768007322514089581,"question":"who has the highest hattrick in champions league","answers":["Lionel Messi"],"text":"Rank Player Hat - tricks Lionel Messi 8 Cristiano Ronaldo 7 Mario G\u00f3mez Luiz Adriano Filippo Inzaghi 6 Adriano Robert Lewandowski Sergio Ag\u00fcero Neymar Karim Benzema Andy Cole Didier Drogba Samuel Eto'o Roy Makaay Michael Owen Marco Simone Andriy Shevchenko Roberto Soldado Ruud van Nistelrooy","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025524},{"example_id":9080257010773500851,"question":"when does some assembly required season 3 come out","answers":["March 14 , 2016"],"text":"Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 26 January 6 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 06 ) August 26 , 2014 ( 2014 - 08 - 26 ) 18 January 5 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 05 ) February 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 01 ) 13 March 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 14 ) June 6 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 06 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21022742},{"example_id":6220181752667006485,"question":"who played with eric clapton at madison square garden","answers":["Ian Thomas","Chris Stainton","Willie Weeks"],"text":"The duo performed songs from their time in the band Blind Faith as well as selections from Traffic , Derek and the Dominos , Clapton 's and Winwood 's solo careers and some rock and blues covers . Their band consisted of Willie Weeks on bass , Ian Thomas on drums and Chris Stainton on keyboards .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025528},{"example_id":-646793753654375386,"question":"in the fifa worldcup the golden glove award is awarded each season to whom","answers":["best goalkeeper"],"text":"the Golden Ball ( currently commercially termed '' adidas Golden Ball '' ) for best player , first awarded in 1982 ; the Golden Boot ( currently commercially termed '' adidas Golden Boot '' , previously known as the '' adidas Golden Shoe '' from 1982 to 2006 ) for top goal scorer , first awarded in 1982 ; the Golden Glove Award ( currently commercially termed '' adidas Golden Glove '' ; previously known as the '' Lev Yashin Award '' from 1994 to 2006 ) for best goalkeeper , first awarded in 1994 ; the Best Young Player ( currently commercially termed as '' Hyundai Best Young Player '' ) award for best player under 21 years of age at the start of the calendar year , first awarded in 2006 ; the FIFA Fair Play Trophy for the team that advanced to the second round with the best record of fair play , first awarded in 1970 ; the Man of the Match Award ( currently commercially termed as '' Budweiser Man of the Match '' ) for outstanding performance during each game of the tournament , first awarded in 2002 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994963},{"example_id":-1908302077644433323,"question":"who has won the icc world cup of 2011","answers":["India"],"text":"The 2011 ICC Cricket World Cup ( officially known as ICC Cricket World Cup 2011 ) was the tenth Cricket World Cup . It was played in India , Sri Lanka , and ( for the first time ) Bangladesh . India won the tournament , defeating Sri Lanka by 6 wickets in the final at Wankhede Stadium in Mumbai , thus becoming the first country to win the Cricket World Cup final on home soil . India 's Yuvraj Singh was declared the man of the tournament . This was the first time in World Cup history that two Asian teams had appeared in the final . It was also the first time since the 1992 World Cup that the final match did not feature Australia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994061},{"example_id":7514695670017544276,"question":"which inner ear organ senses the position of the head in space","answers":["The vestibular system"],"text":"The vestibular system of the inner ear is responsible for the sensations of balance and motion . It uses the same kinds of fluids and detection cells ( hair cells ) as the cochlea uses , and sends information to the brain about the attitude , rotation , and linear motion of the head . The type of motion or attitude detected by a hair cell depends on its associated mechanical structures , such as the curved tube of a semicircular canal or the calcium carbonate crystals ( otolith ) of the saccule and utricle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025541},{"example_id":-6046868053438384973,"question":"what is another name for the prime meridian","answers":["the IERS Reference Meridian"],"text":"A prime meridian is ultimately arbitrary , unlike an equator , which is determined by the axis of rotation -- and various conventions have been used or advocated in different regions and throughout history . The most widely used modern meridian is the IERS Reference Meridian . It is derived but deviates slightly from the Greenwich Meridian , which was selected as an international standard in 1884 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025542},{"example_id":-1612750295151978136,"question":"who is the executive director of alpha kappa alpha","answers":["Dorothy Buckhanan Wilson"],"text":"Alpha Kappa Alpha is part of the National Pan-Hellenic Council ( NPHC ) . The current International President is Dorothy Buckhanan Wilson , and the sorority 's document and pictorial archives are located at Moorland - Spingarn Research Center .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025548},{"example_id":-3547290700348560268,"question":"when was state of emergency declared in kenya","answers":["20 October 1952"],"text":"On 20 October 1952 , Governor Baring signed an order declaring a State of Emergency . Early the next morning , Operation Jock Scott was launched : the British carried out a mass - arrest of Jomo Kenyatta and 180 other alleged Mau Mau leaders within Nairobi . Jock Scott did not decapitate the movement 's leadership as hoped , since news of the impending operation was leaked . Thus , while the moderates on the wanted list awaited capture , the real militants , such as Dedan Kimathi and Stanley Mathenge ( both later principal leaders of Mau Mau 's forest armies ) , fled to the forests .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025553},{"example_id":-4767165483237210443,"question":"national registration for all nurses and midwives in australia was introduced in","answers":["1992"],"text":"As of 1 July 2010 , nurses are regulated by the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia , an agency under the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency ( AHPRA ) under the National Registration and Accreditation Scheme . The practice of nursing was previously governed by state and territorial nursing regulation authorities . The Australian Nursing and Midwifery Accreditation Council ( ANMAC ) was established in 1992 and works with these authorities to facilitate a national approach to nursing and midwifery regulation . Which has now been superseded by the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia ( NMBA ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025561},{"example_id":-6620112336884369246,"question":"when did humans start keeping track of time","answers":["about 3500 BC"],"text":"The oldest known sundial is from Egypt ; it dates back to around 1500 BC ( 19th Dynasty ) , and was discovered in the Valley of the Kings in 2013 . Sundials have their origin in shadow clocks , which were the first devices used for measuring the parts of a day . Ancient Egyptian obelisks , constructed about 3500 BC , are also among the earliest shadow clocks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025577},{"example_id":3902459495824001412,"question":"what are the stages of healing a bone fracture","answers":["ii . Granulation tissue formation","iv . Lamellar bone deposition","iii . Cartilage callus formation"],"text":"1 . Reactive phase i . Fracture and inflammatory phase ii . Granulation tissue formation 2 . Reparative phase iii . Cartilage callus formation iv . Lamellar bone deposition 3 . Remodeling phase v. Remodeling to original bone contour","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018000},{"example_id":-2725858488753246417,"question":"where was the movie fundamentals of caring filmed","answers":["Cartersville , Georgia","Atlanta , Georgia"],"text":"Filming began on January 22 , 2015 , in Atlanta , Georgia . In early February filming took place in Cartersville , Georgia . Filming concluded on February 26 , 2015 , after 26 days of filming .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025586},{"example_id":6989598248594080639,"question":"when will luke cage season 2 be released","answers":["2018"],"text":"The season is set to premiere in 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977126},{"example_id":42481542714465700,"question":"what is it called when you eat paper","answers":["xylophagia","Pica"],"text":"Pica is a psychological disorder characterized by an appetite for substances that are largely non-nutritive , such as ice ( pagophagia ) ; hair ( trichophagia ) ; paper ( xylophagia ) ; drywall or paint ; metal ( metallophagia ) ; stones ( lithophagia ) or soil ( geophagia ) ; glass ( hyalophagia ) ; or feces ( coprophagia ) ; and chalk . According to DSM - IV ( Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders , 4th Edition ) criteria , for these actions to be considered pica , they must persist for more than one month at an age where eating such objects is considered developmentally inappropriate , not part of culturally sanctioned practice and sufficiently severe to warrant clinical attention . It can lead to intoxication in children , which can result in an impairment of both physical and mental development . In addition , it can also lead to surgical emergencies due to an intestinal obstruction as well as more subtle symptoms such as nutritional deficiencies and parasitosis . Pica has been linked to other mental and emotional disorders . Stressors such as emotional trauma , maternal deprivation , family issues , parental neglect , pregnancy , and a disorganized family structure are strongly linked to pica as a form of comfort .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025599},{"example_id":-6148107583167782380,"question":"how many electoral votes does the state of washington have","answers":["12"],"text":"Electoral votes ( EV ) allocations for the 2012 , 2016 and 2020 presidential elections . Triangular markers ( ) indicate gains or losses following the 2010 Census . EV \u00d7 States States 3 \u00d7 8 = 24 Alaska , Delaware , District of Columbia * , Montana , North Dakota , South Dakota , Vermont , Wyoming 4 \u00d7 5 = 20 Hawaii , Idaho , Maine * * , New Hampshire , Rhode Island 5 \u00d7 3 = 15 Nebraska * * , New Mexico , West Virginia 6 \u00d7 6 = 36 Arkansas , Iowa , Kansas , Mississippi , Nevada , Utah 7 \u00d7 3 = 21 Connecticut , Oklahoma , Oregon 8 \u00d7 2 = 16 Kentucky , Louisiana 9 \u00d7 3 = 27 Alabama , Colorado , South Carolina 10 \u00d7 4 = 40 Maryland , Minnesota , Missouri , Wisconsin 11 \u00d7 4 = 44 Arizona , Indiana , Massachusetts , Tennessee 12 \u00d7 1 = 12 Washington 13 \u00d7 1 = 13 Virginia 14 \u00d7 1 = 14 New Jersey 15 \u00d7 1 = 15 North Carolina 16 \u00d7 2 = 32 Georgia , Michigan 18 \u00d7 1 = 18 Ohio 20 \u00d7 2 = 40 Illinois , Pennsylvania 29 \u00d7 2 = 58 Florida , New York 38 \u00d7 1 = 38 Texas 55 \u00d7 1 = 55 California = 538 Total electors","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996372},{"example_id":6020377457856772883,"question":"angora wool is obtained from a breed of","answers":["rabbit"],"text":"Angora hair or Angora fibre refers to the downy coat produced by the Angora rabbit . While their names are similar , Angora fibre is distinct from mohair , which comes from the Angora goat . Angora fibre is also distinct from cashmere , which comes from the cashmere goat . Angora is known for its softness , thin fibres , and what knitters refer to as a halo ( fluffiness ) . It is also known for its silky texture . It is much warmer and lighter than wool due to the hollow core of the angora fibre . It also gives them their characteristic floating feel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025601},{"example_id":2291397989635190000,"question":"who won the tag team championship at money in the bank","answers":["The New Day"],"text":"No . Results Stipulations Times The Hype Bros ( Mojo Rawley and Zack Ryder ) defeated The Col\u00f3ns ( Epico Col\u00f3n and Primo Col\u00f3n ) Tag team match 8 : 30 Carmella ( with James Ellsworth ) defeated Becky Lynch , Charlotte Flair , Natalya and Tamina Money in the Bank ladder match for a WWE SmackDown Women 's Championship contract 13 : 20 The New Day ( Big E and Kofi Kingston ) ( with Xavier Woods ) defeated The Usos ( Jey Uso and Jimmy Uso ) ( c ) by countout Tag team match for the WWE SmackDown Tag Team Championship 12 : 00 Naomi ( c ) defeated Lana by submission Singles match for the WWE SmackDown Women 's Championship 7 : 30 5 Jinder Mahal ( c ) ( with The Singh Brothers ) defeated Randy Orton Singles match for the WWE Championship 20 : 50 6 Breezango ( Fandango and Tyler Breeze ) defeated The Ascension ( Konnor and Viktor ) Tag team match 3 : 50 7 Baron Corbin defeated AJ Styles , Dolph Ziggler , Kevin Owens , Sami Zayn and Shinsuke Nakamura Money in the Bank ladder match for a WWE Championship contract 29 : 45 ( c ) -- refers to the champion ( s ) heading into the match P -- indicates the match took place on the pre-show","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025604},{"example_id":-494606387587768134,"question":"who played jaws in the james bond movies","answers":["Richard Dawson Kiel"],"text":"Richard Dawson Kiel ( September 13 , 1939 -- September 10 , 2014 ) was an American actor , voice artist , and comedian , best known for his role as Jaws in the James Bond franchise , portraying the character in The Spy Who Loved Me ( 1977 ) and Moonraker ( 1979 ) ; he lampooned the role with a tongue - in - cheek cameo in Inspector Gadget ( 1999 ) . His next-most recognized role is the tough , but eloquent Mr. Larson in Happy Gilmore ( 1996 ) . Other notable films include The Longest Yard ( 1974 ) , Silver Streak ( 1976 ) , Force 10 from Navarone ( 1978 ) , Pale Rider ( 1985 ) and Tangled ( 2010 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983561},{"example_id":-8513865229281510882,"question":"who wrote the song he'll have to go","answers":["Joe Allison","Audrey Allison"],"text":"'' He 'll Have to Go '' Single by Jim Reeves from the album He 'll Have to Go and Other Hits B - side '' In a Mansion Stands My Love '' Released November 1959 ( U.S. ) Format 7 '' Recorded October 15 , 1959 Genre Country , pop Length 2 : 20 Label RCA Victor Songwriter ( s ) Joe Allison , Audrey Allison Producer ( s ) Chet Atkins Jim Reeves singles chronology '' Partners '' ( 1959 ) '' He 'll Have to Go '' ( 1959 ) '' I 'm Gettin ' Better '' ( 1960 ) '' Partners '' ( 1959 ) '' He 'll Have to Go '' ( 1959 ) '' I 'm Gettin ' Better '' ( 1960 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025616},{"example_id":7885400263101331663,"question":"where does jersey shore family vacation take place","answers":["Atlantic City","Las Vegas","Neptune City","Seaside Heights"],"text":"Jersey Shore : Family Vacation is an American reality television series that premiered on MTV globally on April 5 , 2018 . The series follows seven housemates from the original Jersey Shore as they spend a month living together in Miami , Florida . On February 28 , 2018 , a second season was ordered ahead of the series premiere , which filmed in Las Vegas , Seaside Heights , Neptune City and Atlantic City . The season premiered on August 23 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996965},{"example_id":4993904853320341495,"question":"who elect the members of the rajya sabha","answers":["state and territorial legislatures","the President"],"text":"The Rajya Sabha or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India . Membership of Rajya Sabha is limited by the Constitution to a maximum of 250 members , and current laws have provision for 245 members . Most of the members of the House are indirectly elected by state and territorial legislatures using single transferable votes , while the President can appoint 12 members for their contributions to art , literature , science , and social services . Members sit for staggered six - year terms , with one third of the members retiring every two years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981397},{"example_id":2672479777902214053,"question":"who made the song don't worry be happy","answers":["Bobby McFerrin"],"text":"'' Do n't Worry , Be Happy '' is a popular worldwide hit song by musician Bobby McFerrin . Released in September 1988 , it became the first a cappella song to reach number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart , a position it held for two weeks . The song 's title is taken from a famous quotation by Meher Baba . The '' instruments '' in the a cappella song are entirely overdubbed voice parts and other sounds made by McFerrin , using no instruments at all ; McFerrin also sings with an affected accent . The comedic original music video for the song stars McFerrin , Robin Williams , and Bill Irwin , and is somewhat shorter than the album version .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971134},{"example_id":3439797670375301361,"question":"who was the character quint in jaws based on","answers":["Frank Mundus"],"text":"Frank Mundus ( October 21 , 1925 -- September 10 , 2008 ) was a sport fisherman in Montauk , New York who is said to be the inspiration for the character Quint in the movie and book Jaws . Up until his death , he chartered out his boat '' Cricket II '' for those seeking the thrill of big game fishing .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025626},{"example_id":4688757134435380222,"question":"cultures that greet with a kiss on the lips","answers":["South Africa","Australia"],"text":"Kissing quickly on the lips with the mouth closed is a common greeting in some places of Western culture such as South Africa and Australia , especially in rural areas . Some say it started in Santa Rosa , Zacatecas , Mexico .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025627},{"example_id":-2414684586644612139,"question":"who has been trained by ra's al ghul","answers":["Bruce Wayne"],"text":"Ra 's al Ghul appears in the film Batman Begins . He is the head of the millennia - old League of Shadows organization based in Bhutan that is dedicated to keeping order and justice in a world which it views as decadent and corrupt . During the first half of the film , the character goes by the name '' Henri Ducard '' and poses as a servant of Ra 's al Ghul 's decoy ( portrayed by Ken Watanabe ) . Ducard acts as Bruce Wayne 's mentor , teaching the stealth and martial arts training that his prot\u00e9g\u00e9 will one day use as Batman . He orders Bruce to execute a thief as a final test , but Bruce refuses and burns down the league 's temple . Subsequently , the decoy is killed by falling debris , while Bruce saves Ducard . During the film 's climax , he reappears and reveals his true identity to Bruce , and explains his plan to disperse Jonathan Crane 's fear - inducing toxin into Gotham 's water supplies . Ra 's then tells Bruce that the League of Shadows had tried to destroy Gotham once before by creating an economic depression that indirectly resulted in the murders of Bruce 's parents . In their final confrontation , Batman defeats Ra 's and leaves him on a runaway train which falls off a bridge , crashes , and explodes , killing him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025629},{"example_id":-5415733304796375222,"question":"who saying you're a mean one mr. grinch in the iconic 1966 animated tv short","answers":["Thurl Ravenscroft"],"text":"The lyrics were written by Theodor '' Dr. Seuss '' Geisel , the music was composed by Albert Hague , and the song was performed by Thurl Ravenscroft . The song 's lyrics describe the Grinch as being foul , bad - mannered and sinister , using increasingly creative put - downs , metaphors and similes , beginning with the opening line '' you 're a mean one , Mr. Grinch '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973769},{"example_id":-5684025664164181136,"question":"which hawaiian island shows the most volcanic activity","answers":["near the namesake Hawaiian Islands"],"text":"The Hawaii hotspot is a volcanic hotspot located near the namesake Hawaiian Islands , in the northern Pacific Ocean . One of the most well - known and heavily studied hotspots in the world , the Hawaii plume is responsible for the creation of the Hawaiian -- Emperor seamount chain , a chain of volcanoes over 5,800 kilometres ( 3,600 mi ) long . Four of these volcanoes are active , two are dormant , and more than 123 are extinct , many having since been ground beneath the waves by erosion as seamounts and atolls . The chain extends from south of the island of Hawai \u02bbi to the edge of the Aleutian Trench , near the eastern edge of Russia . While most volcanoes are created by geological activity at tectonic plate boundaries , the Hawaii hotspot is located far from plate boundaries . The classic hotspot theory , first proposed in 1963 by John Tuzo Wilson , proposes that a single , fixed mantle plume builds volcanoes that then , cut off from their source by the movement of the Pacific Plate , become increasingly inactive and eventually erode below sea level over millions of years . According to this theory , the nearly 60 \u00b0 bend where the Emperor and Hawaiian segments of the chain meet was caused by a sudden shift in the movement of the Pacific Plate . In 2003 , fresh investigations of this irregularity led to the proposal of a mobile hotspot theory , suggesting that hotspots are mobile , not fixed , and that the 47 - million - year - old bend was caused by a shift in the hotspot 's motion rather than the plate 's .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971942},{"example_id":-2530724400932483982,"question":"who plays riley and huey on the boondocks","answers":["Regina King"],"text":"Huey Freeman ( voiced by Regina King ) is a young , leftist , radical Black revolutionary and retired domestic terrorist . He is a practicing and near master practitioner of Chinese martial arts , as seen in the episodes '' Let 's Nab Oprah '' , '' Attack of the Killer Kung Fu Wolf Bitch '' , '' Stinkmeaner 3 : The Hateocracy '' , and '' ... Or Die Trying '' . He maintains an austere , yet strangely loving relationship with his brother Riley , and has shown the willingness to go out of his way to prevent his brother from succumbing to bad influences ( occasionally giving him some '' tough love '' ) . Over the course of the comic strip and television series , Huey retains a sober demeanor , tending not to let his countenance relay his mood . During most episodes , Huey takes on the role of narrator , and it is often only through his narration that his thoughts and emotions are revealed . In the comic strip , Huey 's best friend was Michael Caesar , who effectively balanced out Huey 's pessimistic world outlook with his upbeat personality and temperament . The role he played in Huey 's life has been taken up by his neighbor Jazmine Dubois in the television series . Unlike Caesar , Jazmine tries to balance Huey 's demeanour with a childlike , naive innocence , which often leads to Huey having to resolve a situation where Jazmine is being taken advantage of .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023063},{"example_id":5502647876437984183,"question":"who did germany play in the world cup final 2014","answers":["Argentina"],"text":"2014 FIFA World Cup Final Germany 's Mario G\u00f6tze scores the match - winning goal in the 113th minute Event 2014 FIFA World Cup Germany Argentina 0 After extra time Date 13 July 2014 ( 2014 - 07 - 13 ) Venue Maracan\u00e3 Stadium , Rio de Janeiro Man of the Match Mario G\u00f6tze ( Germany ) Referee Nicola Rizzoli ( Italy ) Attendance 74,738 Weather Partly cloudy 23 \u00b0 C ( 73 \u00b0 F ) 65 % humidity \u2190 2010 2018 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013643},{"example_id":2351000146833657374,"question":"what is the meaning of scnc in cameroon","answers":["Southern Cameroons National Council"],"text":"The Southern Cameroons National Council ( SCNC ) is a self - determination organisation seeking the independence of the anglophone Southern Cameroons from the predominantly francophone Republic of Cameroon ( La R\u00e9publique de Cameroun ) . It is a non-violent organization with the motto '' The force of argument , not the argument of force . '' Because the SCNC advocates separation from Cameroon , it has been declared an illegal organization by the government of Paul Biya . Security forces regularly interrupt SCNC meetings , arresting members and typically detaining them for several days before release .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025680},{"example_id":-8574666072070259129,"question":"who sings the song this i promise you","answers":["NSYNC"],"text":"'' This I Promise You '' is a song by American boy band NSYNC . It was released on November 25 , 2000 as the third single in the United States and the fourth single in Europe from their second studio album , No Strings Attached , in 2000 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983531},{"example_id":-1543413619609114774,"question":"who didn't have a brain in the wizard of oz","answers":["The Scarecrow"],"text":"The Scarecrow is a character in the fictional Land of Oz created by American author L. Frank Baum and illustrator W.W. Denslow . In his first appearance , the Scarecrow reveals that he lacks a brain and desires above all else to have one . In reality , he is only two days old and merely ignorant . Throughout the course of the novel , he demonstrates that he already has the brains he seeks and is later recognized as '' the wisest man in all of Oz , '' although he continues to credit the Wizard for them . He is , however , wise enough to know his own limitations and all too happy to hand the rulership of Oz , passed to him by the Wizard , to Princess Ozma , to become one of her trusted advisors , though he typically spends more time playing games than advising .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984367},{"example_id":3012687028490848604,"question":"when does the north american butterfly association count butterflies in the u. s. each year","answers":["July 1","July 4"],"text":"Open searches , also sometimes referred to as '' checklist searches '' , are intended to focus on the presence and abundance of butterflies in a given area . They can be single events such as the North American Butterfly Association 's July 1 and July 4 counts in Canada and the U.S. respectively , or they can be regular or ad hoc counts conducted by individuals or groups . The lack of formal structure makes them suitable for many citizen science programs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974942},{"example_id":5081182058985028986,"question":"when does season 2 of luke cage premiere","answers":["June 22 , 2018"],"text":"The season is set to premiere June 22 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977154},{"example_id":-8553221510274090918,"question":"what level does the air quality index have to be above to be considered hazardous","answers":["over 300"],"text":"The United States Environmental Protection Agency ( EPA ) has developed an Air Quality Index that is used to report air quality . This AQI is divided into six categories indicating increasing levels of health concern . An AQI value over 300 represents hazardous air quality and below 50 the air quality is good .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025714},{"example_id":4536336242203725146,"question":"who sings play that funky music right boy","answers":["Wild Cherry"],"text":"'' Play That Funky Music '' is a song written by Rob Parissi and recorded by the band Wild Cherry . The single was the first release by the Cleveland - based Sweet City record label in April 1976 , and distributed by Epic Records . The performers on the recording included lead singer Parissi , electric guitarist Bryan Bassett , bassist Allen Wentz and drummer Ron Beitle , with session players Chuck Berginc , Jack Brndiar ( trumpets ) , and Joe Eckert and Rick Singer ( saxes ) on the horn riff that runs throughout the song 's verses . The single hit number one on the Billboard Hot 100 on September 18 , 1976 , and was also number one on the Hot Soul Singles chart . The single was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America for shipments of over 2 million records , eventually selling 2.5 million in the United States alone .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996846},{"example_id":-2903182808319343059,"question":"who is known for his practice of total war","answers":["William Tecumseh Sherman"],"text":"William Tecumseh Sherman ( February 8 , 1820 -- February 14 , 1891 ) was an American soldier , businessman , educator , and author . He served as a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War ( 1861 -- 65 ) , for which he received recognition for his outstanding command of military strategy as well as criticism for the harshness of the '' scorched earth '' policies he implemented in conducting total war against the Confederate States .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025734},{"example_id":1194882278420479879,"question":"when was the first time mount tambora erupted","answers":["3910 BC \u00b1 200 years"],"text":"Radiocarbon dating has established that Mount Tambora had erupted three times during the current Holocene Epoch before the 1815 eruption , but the magnitudes of these eruptions are unknown . Their estimated dates are 3910 BC \u00b1 200 years , 3050 BC and 740 AD \u00b1 150 years . An earlier caldera was filled with lava flows starting from 43,000 years BP ; two pyroclastic eruptions occurred later and formed the Black Sands and Brown Tuff formations , the last of which was emplaced between about 3890 BC and 800 AD .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025743},{"example_id":-6029068477640253613,"question":"who has won the premier league most times","answers":["Manchester United"],"text":"Six clubs have won the title : Manchester United ( 13 times ) , Chelsea ( 5 ) , Arsenal ( 3 ) , Manchester City ( 3 ) , Blackburn Rovers and Leicester City ; Manchester United was the first club to win the league three consecutive seasons in a row twice ( 1998 -- 99 to 2000 -- 01 & 2006 -- 07 to 2008 -- 09 ) and Arsenal was the only team to go an entire season without a single defeat in 2003 -- 04 . The record number of points accumulated by a team is 100 by Manchester City , who won the Premier League in 2017 -- 18 . Crystal Palace , Norwich and Sunderland have been relegated the most times ( 4 ) while Derby County accumulated the lowest ever points total with 11 in the 2007 -- 08 season . 16 top goalscorers from 11 different clubs have been awarded the Premier League Golden Boot . Andy Cole and Alan Shearer have both scored 34 goals in a 42 - game season -- the most in a Premier League season , Mohamed Salah holds the record in a 38 - game season with 32 . Dutchman Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink was the first foreigner to win the award outright in 2000 -- 01 having shared the accolade with Dwight Yorke of Trinidad and Tobago in 1998 -- 99 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20977222},{"example_id":-7584773825377376166,"question":"who wrote love won't let me wait","answers":["Vinnie Barrett","Bobby Eli"],"text":"'' Love Wo n't Let Me Wait '' Single by Major Harris from the album My Way B - side '' After Loving You '' Released March 1975 ( 1975 ) Genre Soul Label Atlantic Songwriter ( s ) Vinnie Barrett Bobby Eli Major Harris singles chronology '' Love Wo n't Let Me Wait '' ( 1975 ) '' Jealousy '' ( 1976 ) '' Love Wo n't Let Me Wait '' ( 1975 ) '' Jealousy '' ( 1976 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025747},{"example_id":7187359166469213917,"question":"when was the last time washington won the stanley cup","answers":["2017 -- 18"],"text":"Stanley Cups 1 ( 2017 -- 18 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025748},{"example_id":-1817650394294028914,"question":"what was the journey of the cherokee to indian territory called","answers":["the Trail of Tears"],"text":"Cherokee removal , part of the Trail of Tears , refers to the forced relocation between 1836 and 1839 of the Cherokee Nation from their lands in Georgia , South Carolina , North Carolina , Tennessee , Texas , and Alabama to the Indian Territory ( present day Oklahoma ) in the then Western United States , and the resultant deaths along the way and at the end of the movement of an estimated 4000 Cherokee .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025755},{"example_id":5747534205659442643,"question":"which is the largest speaking language in india","answers":["Hindi"],"text":"Hindi is the most widely spoken language in northern parts of India . The Indian census takes the widest possible definition of '' Hindi '' as a broad variety of '' Hindi languages '' . According to 2001 Census , 53.6 % of Indian population declared that they speak Hindi either as first or second language , in which 41 % of them have declared it as their native language or mother tongue . 12.6 % Indians declared that they can speak English as a second language .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025761},{"example_id":-6000369513360427344,"question":"who owned the manor in the middle ages","answers":["a higher lord"],"text":"The word derives from traditional inherited divisions of the countryside , reassigned as local jurisdictions known as manors or seigneuries ; each manor being subject to a lord ( French seigneur ) , usually holding his position in return for undertakings offered to a higher lord ( see Feudalism ) . The lord held a manorial court , governed by public law and local custom . Not all territorial seigneurs were secular ; bishops and abbots also held lands that entailed similar obligations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025762},{"example_id":2913454912474607966,"question":"when did self driving cars first come out","answers":["in the 1980s"],"text":"Experiments have been conducted on automating cars since at least the 1920s ; promising trials took place in the 1950s and work has proceeded since then . The first self - sufficient and truly autonomous cars appeared in the 1980s , with Carnegie Mellon University 's Navlab and ALV projects in 1984 and Mercedes - Benz and Bundeswehr University Munich 's Eureka Prometheus Project in 1987 . Since then , numerous major companies and research organizations have developed working prototype autonomous vehicles including Mercedes - Benz , General Motors , Continental Automotive Systems , Autoliv Inc. , Bosch , Nissan , Toyota , Audi , Volvo , Vislab from University of Parma , Oxford University and Google . In July 2013 , Vislab demonstrated BRAiVE , a vehicle that moved autonomously on a mixed traffic route open to public traffic .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025777},{"example_id":-6869684741306783342,"question":"where in the plant cell does the calvin cycle take place","answers":["in the stroma of chloroplast"],"text":"The Calvin cycle , Calvin -- Benson -- Bassham ( CBB ) cycle , reductive pentose phosphate cycle or C3 cycle is a series of biochemical redox reactions that take place in the stroma of chloroplast in photosynthetic organisms .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025790},{"example_id":-8263771207505675633,"question":"what is the current population of the bahamas","answers":["391,232"],"text":"The Bahamas has an estimated population of 391,232 , of which 25.9 % are under 14 , 67.2 % 15 to 64 and 6.9 % over 65 . It has a population growth rate of 0.925 % ( 2010 ) , with a birth rate of 17.81 \/ 1,000 population , death rate of 9.35 \/ 1,000 , and net migration rate of - 2.13 migrant ( s ) \/ 1,000 population . The infant mortality rate is 23.21 deaths \/ 1,000 live births . Residents have a life expectancy at birth of 69.87 years : 73.49 years for females , 66.32 years for males . The total fertility rate is 2.0 children born \/ woman ( 2010 ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025793},{"example_id":-1897610666799826282,"question":"when's the last time easter fell on april 1","answers":["2018"],"text":"Dates for Easter in the past and coming 20 years ( 1998 -- 2038 in Gregorian dates ) Year Western Eastern 1998 April 12 April 19 1999 April 4 April 11 2000 April 23 April 30 April 15 2002 March 31 May 5 2003 April 20 April 27 April 11 2005 March 27 May 1 2006 April 16 April 23 2007 April 8 2008 March 23 April 27 2009 April 12 April 19 April 4 2011 April 24 2012 April 8 April 15 2013 March 31 May 5 2014 April 20 2015 April 5 April 12 2016 March 27 May 1 2017 April 16 2018 April 1 April 8 2019 April 21 April 28 2020 April 12 April 19 2021 April 4 May 2 2022 April 17 April 24 2023 April 9 April 16 2024 March 31 May 5 2025 April 20 2026 April 5 April 12 2027 March 28 May 2 2028 April 16 2029 April 1 April 8 2030 April 21 April 28 2031 April 13 2032 March 28 May 2 2033 April 17 April 24 2034 April 9 2035 March 25 April 29 2036 April 13 April 20 2037 April 5 2038 April 25","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972436},{"example_id":5079480664142182018,"question":"who plays gabe on when calls the heart","answers":["Mitchell Kummen"],"text":"Mitchell Kummen as Gabe Montgomery","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025810},{"example_id":4839611213880993264,"question":"mercedes benz a class front or rear wheel drive","answers":["front wheel drive"],"text":"The A-Class is a front wheel drive car and features traction control ( ASR ) as standard , as well as electronic stability control and anti-lock brakes ( ABS ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025818},{"example_id":914145989084181571,"question":"where are unwanted amino acids converted into urea","answers":["liver"],"text":"In the human body , deamination takes place primarily in the liver , however glutamate is also deaminated in the kidneys . In situations of excess protein intake , deamination is used to break down amino acids for energy . The amino group is removed from the amino acid and converted to ammonia . The rest of the amino acid is made up of mostly carbon and hydrogen , and is recycled or oxidized for energy . Ammonia is toxic to the human system , and enzymes convert it to urea or uric acid by addition of carbon dioxide molecules ( which is not considered a deamination process ) in the urea cycle , which also takes place in the liver . Urea and uric acid can safely diffuse into the blood and then be excreted in urine .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988309},{"example_id":8852078010282713990,"question":"where was the girl on the train filmed","answers":["Hastings - on - Hudson","Irvington , New York","New York City","White Plains"],"text":"Principal photography on the film began on November 4 , 2015 , in New York City . In late November 2015 , filming also took place in White Plains , as well as in Hastings - on - Hudson and Irvington , New York . Filming wrapped up on January 30 , 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025826},{"example_id":1255433101658315436,"question":"who has the most stolen bases in yankees history","answers":["Shortstop Derek Jeter"],"text":"Outfielder Babe Ruth holds the most franchise records , with 16 , including career home runs , and career and single - season batting average and on - base percentage . Shortstop Derek Jeter has the second-most records among hitters , with eight . Jeter 's marks include the records for career hits , singles , doubles , and stolen bases . Among pitchers , Whitey Ford has the most Yankees records with five , all of which are career totals . These include games won , games started , and innings pitched .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20976796},{"example_id":8965315565391162222,"question":"the venue and year of earth summit on conservation of biodiversity was","answers":["Rio de Janeiro","3 to 14 June 1992"],"text":"The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development ( UNCED ) , also known as the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit , Rio Summit , Rio Conference , and Earth Summit ( Portuguese : ECO92 ) , was a major United Nations conference held in Rio de Janeiro from 3 to 14 June 1992 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025835},{"example_id":4855922246368340932,"question":"who played rudy's friend peter on the cosby show","answers":["Peter Costa"],"text":"Peter Costa is a former American child actor . Costa is best known for his many appearances on The Cosby Show , playing Rudy Huxtable 's chubby friend Peter Chiara , whose signature trait was running out the door when a scary or disastrous situation occurs in the Huxtable house ...","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025852},{"example_id":-1748308249386226769,"question":"name the first indian woman to be crowned as miss world","answers":["Reita Faria"],"text":"Reita Faria was the first Miss India ever to win any international beauty pageant . She was crowned Miss World 1966 in London , United Kingdom . She was the winner of Eve 's Weekly Miss India contest . The same year Femina Miss India winner Yasmin Daji represented India at Miss Universe 1966 and was crowned 3rd Runner Up at the event . She was the first ever Femina Miss India Winner to get placed at any international beauty pageant .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025855},{"example_id":490315014547226140,"question":"when did the mamba open at worlds of fun","answers":["April 18 , 1998"],"text":"Mamba Mamba 's lift hill Worlds of Fun Park section Africa Coordinates 39 \u00b0 10 ' 19 '' N 94 \u00b0 29 ' 26 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 39.171979 \u00b0 N 94.490561 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 39.171979 ; - 94.490561 Coordinates : 39 \u00b0 10 ' 19 '' N 94 \u00b0 29 ' 26 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 39.171979 \u00b0 N 94.490561 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 39.171979 ; - 94.490561 Status Operating Opening date April 18 , 1998 ( 1998 - 04 - 18 ) Cost $10,000,000 USD General statistics Type Steel Manufacturer D.H. Morgan Manufacturing Designer Steve Okamoto Track layout Out and Back Lift \/ launch system Chain lift hill Height 205 ft ( 62 m ) Drop 205 ft ( 62 m ) Length 5,600 ft ( 1,700 m ) Speed 75 mph ( 121 km \/ h ) Inversions 0 Duration 3 : 00 Max vertical angle 66 \u00b0 Capacity 1700 riders per hour G - force 3.5 Height restriction 48 in ( 122 cm ) Trains 3 trains with 6 cars . Riders are arranged 3 across in 2 rows for a total of 36 riders per train . Fast Lane available Mamba at RCDB Pictures of Mamba at RCDB","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025859},{"example_id":-8759633743368287989,"question":"what are the branches of the us government","answers":["executive","legislative","judicial"],"text":"The Federal Government of the United States ( U.S. Federal Government ) is the national government of the United States , a republic in North America , composed of 50 states , one district , Washington , D.C. ( the nation 's capital ) , and several territories . The federal government is composed of three distinct branches : legislative , executive , and judicial , whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in the Congress , the president , and the federal courts , respectively . The powers and duties of these branches are further defined by acts of Congress , including the creation of executive departments and courts inferior to the Supreme Court .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002709},{"example_id":3591479454661835974,"question":"how old do u have to be to get a tattoo in north carolina","answers":["18"],"text":"North Carolina 18 ( piercings excepted ) Minors can not be tattooed , even with parent \/ guardian consent . '' Prior consent '' of parent \/ guardian is required for body piercings . Minors may have their ears pierced without parental consent . no restrictions N.C. Gen. Stat . \u00a7 130A - 283 N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 14 - 400","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025874},{"example_id":4980817065685970505,"question":"who owns the sls casino in las vegas","answers":["Alex Meruelo"],"text":"The SLS Hotel & Casino Las Vegas ( formerly Sahara Hotel and Casino ) is a hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Winchester , Nevada . It is owned and operated by Alex Meruelo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025884},{"example_id":-4976084239808316157,"question":"in computers which is still used for doing payroll and accounting","answers":["Payroll automation"],"text":"Payroll automation refers to the use of computers to produce paychecks and manage benefit payments for a company or community . Often , payroll automation is integrated into the company 's enterprise resource planning system that provides an overall view of the company 's or community 's finances ; in addition to payroll , it can manage customer relationships , production , personnel resources , invoicing and accounting .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025892},{"example_id":-692670788935754589,"question":"when did the dollar become the reserve currency","answers":["1944"],"text":"The top reserve currency is generally selected by the banking community for the strength and stability of the economy in which it is used . Thus , as a currency becomes less stable , or its economy becomes less dominant , bankers may over time abandon it for a currency issued by a larger or more stable economy . This can take a relatively long time , as recognition is important in determining a reserve currency . For example , it took many years after the United States overtook the United Kingdom as the world 's largest economy before the dollar overtook the pound sterling as the dominant global reserve currency . In 1944 , when the US dollar was chosen as the world reference currency at Bretton Woods , it was only the second currency in global reserves .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025893},{"example_id":6852194564316195559,"question":"how many times chennai super kings win in ipl","answers":["91"],"text":"Performance summary in Indian Premier League Year Matches Wins Losses No Result Tied Success Rate Position Summary 2008 16 9 7 0 0 56.25 % 2nd Runners - up 2009 15 8 6 0 53.33 % 4th Semi-finalists 16 9 7 0 0 56.25 % 1st Champions 2011 16 11 5 0 0 68.75 % 1st Champions 2012 20 11 8 0 57.89 % 2nd Runners - up 2013 18 12 6 0 0 61.11 % 2nd Runners - up 2014 16 10 6 0 0 62.50 % 3rd Playoffs 2015 17 10 7 0 0 58.8 % 2nd Runners - up 2016 Suspended 2017 Suspended 2018 16 11 5 0 0 68.75 % 1st Champions Total 150 91 57 0 60.67 %","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025896},{"example_id":3721985041881741539,"question":"who plays the neighbor in the good doctor","answers":["Paige Spara"],"text":"Jasika Nicole as Carly Eve Gordon as Nurse Fryday Paige Spara as Lea , Shaun 's neighbor . Christina Chang as Dr. Audrey Lim Marsha Thomason as Isabel Andrews : Marcus ' wife .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025897},{"example_id":-3868678027793136551,"question":"who wrote you can go your own way","answers":["Lindsey Buckingham"],"text":"'' Go Your Own Way '' is a song by the British - American rock band Fleetwood Mac from their eleventh studio album Rumours ( 1977 ) . It released as the album 's first single in December 1976 on both sides of the Atlantic . Written and sung by Lindsey Buckingham , it became the band 's first top ten hit in the United States . The album spawned three additional top ten hits , including the band 's sole number one hit , '' Dreams '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025902},{"example_id":-6142199510476602982,"question":"about the poet of poem the frog and the nightingale","answers":["Indian poet Vikram Seth"],"text":"The Frog and the Nightingale is a poem composed by Indian poet Vikram Seth in 1994 . The poem is a fable about a frog and a nightingale . It was originally published by Evergreen Publications , and was later used by the Ministry of Education , India as a poem for school students . It has been taken in Class 10th CBSE English Textbook .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025904},{"example_id":8887428457345245655,"question":"who sang tale as old as time 2017","answers":["Emma Thompson"],"text":"The song is also featured in the 2017 live - action adaptation ; sung by Emma Thompson as Mrs. Potts during the film and also as a duet cover version by Ariana Grande and John Legend during the end credits . Grande and Legend 's version of the song is an homage to the cover performed by Dion and Bryson for the 1991 film .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984706},{"example_id":-1796166366673824147,"question":"where does the story the boy in the striped pajamas take place","answers":["Auschwitz"],"text":"Bruno is a 9 - year - old boy growing up during World War II in Berlin . He lives with his parents , his 12 - year - old sister Gretel and maids , one of whom is called Maria . After a visit by Adolf Hitler , Bruno 's father is promoted to Commandant , and the family has to move to '' Out - With '' because of the orders of '' The Fury '' ( Bruno 's na\u00efve interpretation of the word ' F\u00fchrer ' ) . Bruno is initially upset about moving to Out - With ( in actuality , Auschwitz ) and leaving his friends , Daniel , Karl , and Martin . From the house at Out - With , Bruno sees a camp in which the prisoners wear striped pyjamas . One day , Bruno decides to explore the strange wire fence . As he walks along the fence , he meets a Jewish boy named Shmuel , who he learns shares his birthday . Shmuel says that his father , grandfather , and brother are with him on this side of the fence , but he is separated from his mother . Bruno and Shmuel talk and become very good friends , although Bruno still does not understand very much about Shmuel and his side of the fence . Nearly every day , unless it 's raining , Bruno goes to see Shmuel and sneaks him food . As the meetings go on , and Shmuel gets more and more skinny , Bruno 's na\u00efvet\u00e9 is proved , as he never realizes he is living beside a death camp .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020081},{"example_id":4553319283535668061,"question":"where do the flowers go after the rose parade","answers":["recycled"],"text":"After the parade , floats are stripped to their chassis . Structural steel elements are reused where possible ; organic materials and sculptural steel are recycled .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025915},{"example_id":5999525256551886572,"question":"who played dumbledore in harry potter and the half blood prince","answers":["Michael Gambon"],"text":"Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter Rupert Grint as Ron Weasley , one of Harry 's two best friends . Emma Watson as Hermione Granger , one of Harry 's two best friends . Michael Gambon as Albus Dumbledore , the headmaster of Hogwarts . Helena Bonham Carter as Bellatrix Lestrange , one of Voldemort 's principal Death Eaters and Draco Malfoy 's aunt . Jim Broadbent as Horace Slughorn , the newly appointed Potions master who held the position before . Robbie Coltrane as Rubeus Hagrid , the Hogwarts gamekeeper and Care of Magical Creatures teacher at Hogwarts . Warwick Davis as Filius Flitwick , the Charms master and head of Ravenclaw . Tom Felton as Draco Malfoy , Harry 's rival and recipient of Voldemort 's secret mission . Alan Rickman as Severus Snape , the former Potions master , current Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher and head of Slytherin . Maggie Smith as Minerva McGonagall , the Hogwarts Transfiguration teacher , deputy headmistress and head of Gryffindor . Timothy Spall as Peter Pettigrew , the Death Eater who betrayed Harry 's parents to Voldemort . Pettigrew has no lines in this film , but appears as a servant at Snape 's house . David Thewlis as Remus Lupin , a member of the Order of the Phoenix and Harry 's ex-Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher . Julie Walters as Molly Weasley , the Weasley matriarch and a mother figure to Harry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025918},{"example_id":-4320038548970824566,"question":"when was family guy first aired in the uk","answers":["September 1999"],"text":"In the United Kingdom , Family Guy premiered in September 1999 , originally on Channel 4 and Sky One . In January 2005 , FX ( now Fox ) began broadcasting the show . From October 2005 , BBC Two started screening Family Guy before switching to BBC Three on September 2006 . In March 2015 , it was announced that season 14 of Family Guy and all of MacFarlane 's other cartoons will transfer to ITV2 , premiering on February 29 , 2016 , while the BBC would continue to hold the rights until 2017 for older episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025919},{"example_id":3275186444197529957,"question":"who plays the mask in son of the mask","answers":["Jamie Kennedy"],"text":"Jamie Kennedy as Timothy '' Tim '' Avery \/ The Mask","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025921},{"example_id":2242393873677578755,"question":"who won x factor when one direction was in it","answers":["Matt Cardle"],"text":"Category ( mentor ) Acts Boys ( Minogue ) Matt Cardle Nicolo Festa Aiden Grimshaw Paije Richardson Girls ( Cole ) Treyc Cohen Rebecca Ferguson Cher Lloyd Katie Waissel Over 28s ( Walsh ) John Adeleye Mary Byrne Storm Lee Wagner Groups ( Cowell ) Belle Amie Diva Fever F.Y.D One Direction","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025922},{"example_id":-812198783780116130,"question":"what is the name of the capital city of algeria","answers":["Algiers"],"text":"Algeria ( Arabic : \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u200e al - Jaz\u0101'ir ; Berber : \u2d37\u2d63\u2d30\u2d62\u2d3b\u2d54 , Dzayer ; French : Alg\u00e9rie ) , officially the People 's Democratic Republic of Algeria , is a sovereign state in North Africa on the Mediterranean coast . Its capital and most populous city is Algiers , located in the country 's far north . With an area of 2,381,741 square kilometres ( 919,595 sq mi ) , Algeria is the tenth - largest country in the world , and the largest in Africa . Algeria is bordered to the northeast by Tunisia , to the east by Libya , to the west by Morocco , to the southwest by the Western Saharan territory , Mauritania , and Mali , to the southeast by Niger , and to the north by the Mediterranean Sea . The country is a semi-presidential republic consisting of 48 provinces and 1,541 communes ( counties ) . Abdelaziz Bouteflika has been President since 1999 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025923},{"example_id":850003907050811254,"question":"who starred in the original herbie the love bug movie","answers":["David Tomlinson","Dean Jones","Buddy Hackett"],"text":"Herbie 's origins are firmly established in The Love Bug ( 1968 ) . Before the events of the film , he was bought from Peter Thorndyke 's ( David Tomlinson ) showroom by San Francisco socialite Mrs. Van Luit for her upstairs maid , but returned shortly afterwards due to reliability problems . He was then purchased by race - driver Jim Douglas ( Dean Jones ) , who had earlier stood up for him against the pompous Thorndyke ( David Tomlinson ) . Tennessee Steinmetz ( Buddy Hackett ) , Jim 's best friend and housemate , names the car '' Herbie '' after his uncle Herb , a middleweight boxer whose broken nose greatly resembled the trunk lid of a Volkswagen Beetle .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025926},{"example_id":-7574543891150793710,"question":"university of waterloo engineers dye themselves this colour for frosh week","answers":["purple"],"text":"Purple is also the colour of the Engineering Corp in the British Military . It is common for engineers across schools in Canada to dye themselves ( and their leather jackets , in the case of Queen 's University engineers ) purple using the medical dye Gentian Violet , especially during events such as Frosh Week .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025927},{"example_id":-2589981476699356116,"question":"who has won the womens world cup the most","answers":["United States"],"text":"# Year Host Champions Score Runners - up Third place Score Fourth place Teams 1991 China United States 2 -- 1 Norway Sweden 4 -- 0 Germany 12 1995 Sweden Norway 2 -- 0 Germany United States 2 -- 0 China PR 12 1999 United States United States 0 -- 0 ( a.e.t. ) ( 5 -- 4 p ) China PR Brazil 0 -- 0 ( 5 -- 4 p ) Norway 16 2003 United States Germany 2 -- 1 ( a.g.g.e.t. ) Sweden United States 3 -- 1 Canada 16 5 2007 China Germany 2 -- 0 Brazil United States 4 -- 1 Norway 16 6 2011 Germany Japan 2 -- 2 ( a.e.t. ) ( 3 -- 1 p ) United States Sweden 2 -- 1 France 16 7 2015 Canada United States 5 -- 2 Japan England 1 -- 0 ( a.e.t. ) Germany 24 8 2019 France 24","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971117},{"example_id":6611160438018717680,"question":"who played liz's mom in spiderman homecoming","answers":["Garcelle Beauvais"],"text":"Garcelle Beauvais portrays Doris Toomes , Adrian 's wife and Liz 's mother , and Jennifer Connelly provides the voice of Karen , the A.I. in Parker 's suit . Hemky Madera appears as Mr. Delmar , the owner of a local bodega . Bokeem Woodbine and Logan Marshall - Green both play different incarnations of Shocker , Herman Schultz and Jackson Brice respectively ; both are accomplices of Toomes who use modified , vibro - blast shooting versions of Crossbones ' gauntlets . Michael Chernus plays Phineas Mason \/ Tinkerer , and Michael Mando appears as Mac Gargan . Faculty at Parker 's high school include : Kenneth Choi , who previously played Jim Morita in the MCU , as Jim 's descendant Principal Morita ; Hannibal Buress as Coach Wilson , the school 's gym teacher , which he described as '' one of the dumbass characters that do n't realize ( Parker is ) Spider - Man '' ; Martin Starr , who previously had a non-speaking role in The Incredible Hulk identified as Amadeus Cho by the novelization for that film , as Mr. Harrington , a teacher and academic decathlon coach ; Selenis Leyva as Ms. Warren ; Tunde Adebimpe as Mr. Cobbwell ; and John Penick as Mr. Hapgood . Parker 's classmates include : Isabella Amara as Sally ; Jorge Lendeborg Jr. as Jason Ionello ; J.J. Totah as Seymour ; Abraham Attah as Abraham ; Tiffany Espensen as Cindy ; Angourie Rice as Betty Brant ; Michael Barbieri as Charles ; and Ethan Dizon as Tiny . Martha Kelly appears in the film as a tour guide , and Kirk Thatcher makes a cameo appearance as a '' punk '' , a homage to his role in Star Trek IV : The Voyage Home . Spider - Man co-creator Stan Lee also has a cameo , as a New York City apartment resident named Gary who witnesses Parker 's confrontation with a neighbor . Jona Xiao was cast in an undisclosed role , but did not appear in the final film .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023276},{"example_id":-2645453701445524140,"question":"what is the max resolution for composite video","answers":["576i"],"text":"Composite video ( one channel ) is an analog video transmission ( without audio ) that carries standard definition video typically at 480i or 576i resolution . Video information is encoded on one channel , unlike the higher - quality S - video ( two channels ) and the even higher - quality component video ( three or more channels ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025935},{"example_id":8593035638593908082,"question":"where was tucker and dale vs evil filmed","answers":["Calgary , Alberta"],"text":"The production began in June 2009 with the casting of the actors . Principal photography started one month later in Calgary , Alberta . In October 2009 , post production ensued in British Columbia , and the first images were released as part of the American Film Market . On 31 October 2009 , the first trailer was released .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025941},{"example_id":-8822269167273084975,"question":"what does cdt stand for in time zones","answers":["Central Daylight Time"],"text":"Central Standard Time ( CST ) is six hours behind Coordinated Universal Time ( UTC ) . During summer most ( but not all ) of the zone uses daylight saving time ( DST ) , and changes to Central Daylight Time ( CDT ) which is five hours behind UTC .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988771},{"example_id":-674711362229269117,"question":"where does the book the outsiders take place","answers":["in Tulsa , Oklahoma"],"text":"The story in the book takes place in Tulsa , Oklahoma , in 1965 , but this is never stated in the book .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21008651},{"example_id":5897753078197024239,"question":"how many atp molecules are obtained from glycolysis","answers":["Four molecules of ATP"],"text":"Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway that takes place in the cytosol of cells in all living organisms . This pathway can function with or without the presence of oxygen . In humans , aerobic conditions produce pyruvate and anaerobic conditions produce lactate . In aerobic conditions , the process converts one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate ( pyruvic acid ) , generating energy in the form of two net molecules of ATP . Four molecules of ATP per glucose are actually produced , however , two are consumed as part of the preparatory phase . The initial phosphorylation of glucose is required to increase the reactivity ( decrease its stability ) in order for the molecule to be cleaved into two pyruvate molecules by the enzyme aldolase . During the pay - off phase of glycolysis , four phosphate groups are transferred to ADP by substrate - level phosphorylation to make four ATP , and two NADH are produced when the pyruvate are oxidized . The overall reaction can be expressed this way :","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974829},{"example_id":-5683379621680859778,"question":"who played lois lane in the superman movies with christopher reeves","answers":["Margaret Ruth Kidder"],"text":"Margaret Ruth Kidder ( October 17 , 1948 -- May 13 , 2018 ) , professionally known as Margot Kidder , was a Canadian - American actress and activist . She rose to fame in 1978 for her role as Lois Lane in the Superman film series , alongside Christopher Reeve .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974626},{"example_id":-2340738035353010947,"question":"who is snoke in star wars force awakens","answers":["Andy Serkis"],"text":"Supreme Leader Snoke is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise . Snoke is the leader of the First Order , a military junta resurrected from the fallen Galactic Empire , which seeks to reclaim control of the galaxy . Powerful with the Force , he has seduced Kylo Ren to the dark side . Introduced in the 2015 film Star Wars : The Force Awakens , he is a CGI character voiced and performed by Andy Serkis .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025956},{"example_id":-5772929803570166852,"question":"who sings i am the eye in the sky","answers":["The Alan Parsons Project"],"text":"'' Eye in the Sky '' is a 1982 song by the British rock band The Alan Parsons Project from the album Eye in the Sky . It hit # 3 on the Billboard charts in the U.S. in October 1982 , # 1 in both Canada and Spain , and # 6 in New Zealand and was their most successful release . The instrumental piece entitled '' Sirius '' segues into '' Eye in the Sky '' ' on the original recording .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973525},{"example_id":-1424525856118621111,"question":"how many episodes season 4 pretty little liars","answers":["24"],"text":"The fourth season of the American mystery drama television series Pretty Little Liars began airing on ABC Family on June 11 , 2013 . The season consisted of 24 episodes , which were filmed between March 14 , 2013 and November 2 , 2013 . The season concluded its broadcast on March 18 , 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025959},{"example_id":-6980213022876126574,"question":"who wrote the song there's no business like show business","answers":["Irving Berlin"],"text":"'' There 's No Business Like Show Business '' is an Irving Berlin song , written for the 1946 musical Annie Get Your Gun and orchestrated by Ted Royal . The song , a slightly tongue - in - cheek salute to the glamour and excitement of a life in show business , is sung in the musical by members of Buffalo Bill 's Wild West Show in an attempt to persuade Annie Oakley to join the production . It is reprised three times in the musical .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025961},{"example_id":-6605882687140883110,"question":"what was the date of the russian revolution","answers":["1917"],"text":"The Russian Revolution was a pair of revolutions in Russia in 1917 which dismantled the Tsarist autocracy and led to the rise of the Soviet Union . The Russian Empire collapsed with the abdication of Emperor Nicholas II and the old regime was replaced by a provisional government during the first revolution of February 1917 ( March in the Gregorian calendar ; the older Julian calendar was in use in Russia at the time ) . Alongside it arose grassroots community assemblies ( called ' soviets ' ) which contended for authority . In the second revolution that October , the Provisional Government was toppled and all power was given to the soviets .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978399},{"example_id":-5898501909773635715,"question":"approximately how many treaties were made with tribes in the u.s","answers":["more than 500"],"text":"From 1778 to 1871 , the United States government entered into more than 500 treaties with the Native American tribes ; all of these treaties have since been violated in some way or outright broken by the US government , while at least one treaty was violated or broken by Native American tribes . However , violations by one party do not nullify the treaties under US law ; the treaties still have legal effect today , and Native Americans and First Nations peoples are still fighting for their treaty rights in federal courts and at the United Nations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025965},{"example_id":-1749267867171551440,"question":"when did korea split into north korea and south korea","answers":["1945"],"text":"The division of Korea between North and South Korea occurred after World War II , ending the Empire of Japan 's 35 - year rule over Korea in 1945 . The United States and the Soviet Union occupied two parts of the country , with the boundary between their zones of control along the 38th parallel .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984880},{"example_id":3729968360962728857,"question":"who wins the chess game in the seventh seal","answers":["Death"],"text":"After hearing Death state '' No one escapes me '' , Block knocks the chess pieces over , deliberately distracting Death while Jof 's family slips away . Death places the pieces back on the board , then wins the game on the next move . He announces that when they meet again , the knight 's time -- and that of all those traveling with him -- will be up . Before departing , Death asks if the knight has accomplished his one '' meaningful deed '' yet ; Block replies that he has .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025971},{"example_id":665186398614509221,"question":"in 2016 london elected its first blank mayor","answers":["Muslim"],"text":"This was the first election to not feature either of the two previous holders of the office , Ken Livingstone and Boris Johnson , who had run against each other in 2008 and 2012 . Johnson , as incumbent mayor , had chosen not to stand for re-election for a third term in office , having been elected as the Conservative Party MP for Uxbridge and South Ruislip at the 2015 general election . The campaign was dominated by the personal battle between Goldsmith and Khan , and their contrasting class and ethnic backgrounds . Through his victory , Khan became the second Labour Party Mayor of London after Livingstone , and the first Muslim mayor of a European Union capital city .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025978},{"example_id":4477300473899301723,"question":"when did police start using bullet proof vests","answers":["mid-to - late 1980s"],"text":"In 1976 , Richard Davis , founder of Second Chance Body Armor , designed the company 's first all - Kevlar vest , the Model Y . The lightweight , able vest industry was launched and a new form of daily protection for the modern police officer was quickly adapted . By the mid-to - late 1980s , an estimated 1 \/ 3 to 1 \/ 2 of police patrol officers wore able vests daily . By 2006 , more than 2,000 documented police vest '' saves '' were recorded , validating the success and efficiency of lightweight able body armor as a standard piece of everyday police equipment .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025991},{"example_id":-1546809227072550054,"question":"when was the last time brasil won world cup","answers":["2002"],"text":"Brazil is the most successful national team in the FIFA World Cup , the main football international competition , being crowned winner five times : 1958 , 1962 , 1970 , 1994 and 2002 . Brazil also has the best overall performance in the World Cup , both in proportional and absolute terms , with a record of 73 victories in 109 matches played , 124 goal difference , 237 points , and 18 losses . Brazil is the only national team to have played in all World Cup editions without any absence nor need for playoffs . The sele\u00e7\u00e3o is likewise the most successful national team in the FIFA Confederations Cup with four titles : 1997 , 2005 , 2009 and 2013 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026000},{"example_id":-8911170848249765484,"question":"when did the tenancy deposit scheme start in scotland","answers":["7 March 2011"],"text":"The Tenancy Deposit Schemes ( Scotland ) Regulations 2011 came into force on 7 March 2011 . Every landlord or letting agent that receives a deposit in Scotland must register with their local authority and join a tenancy deposit scheme .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026009},{"example_id":3071208819351981035,"question":"who played jillson on the joey bishop show","answers":["Joe Besser"],"text":"After the first season , Bishop decided to fully change the format of the series . In addition to the format changing , The Joey Bishop Show began filming in front of a live audience and also featured an entirely different supporting cast . In the second incarnation , Joey Barnes is the host of a New York City talk \/ variety television show . Abby Dalton joined the cast as Joey 's new wife Ellie ( whom Joey called '' Texas '' because she hailed from Texas ) and the two live at the Carlton Arms , a posh Manhattan apartment building . Towards the end of season two , Ellie discovers she is pregnant with the couple 's first child . Their son , Joey Barnes , Jr. ( played by Dalton 's real son Matthew David Smith ) , was born in the season - two finale '' The Baby Cometh '' . Also joining the cast was Guy Marks , who portrayed Freddie , Joey 's manager . Marks left the series after 19 episodes and Corbett Monica joined the cast as Larry Corbett , Joey 's head writer . The supporting cast also includes Mary Treen as Hilda , the Barnes ' maid and baby nurse , with whom Joey frequently trades insults . Joe Besser portrayed Mr. Jillson , the building 's henpecked super who lives in fear of his wife , Tantalia ( who is never seen but often heard ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979583},{"example_id":-1175945167706760391,"question":"who played tracy mcconnell on how i met your mother","answers":["Cristin Milioti"],"text":"Tracy McConnell ( colloquial : '' The Mother '' ) is the title character from the CBS television sitcom How I Met Your Mother . The show , narrated by Future Ted ( Bob Saget ) , tells the story of how Ted Mosby ( Josh Radnor ) met The Mother . Tracy McConnell appears in eight episodes , from '' Lucky Penny '' to '' The Time Travelers '' , as an unseen character ; she was first seen fully in '' Something New '' and was promoted to a main character in season 9 . The Mother is played by Cristin Milioti .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999667},{"example_id":-5716566242334891050,"question":"who plays mr noodle on sesame street 2010","answers":["Bill Irwin"],"text":"Mr. Noodle and his siblings -- Mr. Noodle 's brother Mister Noodle , Ms Noodle , and Miss Noodle -- are characters who appear in the '' Elmo 's World '' segments during the educational children 's television program Sesame Street . Mr. Noodle was played by Broadway actor Bill Irwin , who had previously worked with Arlene Sherman , executive producer of Sesame Street and co-creator of '' Elmo 's World '' , in short films for the program .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025521},{"example_id":5852699936304806088,"question":"when does britain's got talent start 2013","answers":["13 April 2013"],"text":"Series Start Finish Winner 's prize Winner Runner - up Third place 9 June 2007 17 June 2007 \u00a3 100,000 Paul Potts Connie Talbot Damon Scott 12 April 2008 31 May 2008 George Sampson Signature Andrew Johnston 11 April 2009 30 May 2009 Diversity Susan Boyle Julian Smith 17 April 2010 5 June 2010 Spelbound Twist and Pulse Kieran Gaffney 5 16 April 2011 4 June 2011 Jai McDowall Ronan Parke New Bounce 6 24 March 2012 12 May 2012 \u00a3 500,000 Ashleigh and Pudsey Jonathan and Charlotte Only Boys Aloud 7 13 April 2013 8 June 2013 \u00a3 250,000 Attraction Jack Carroll Richard & Adam 8 12 April 2014 7 June 2014 Collabro Lucy Kay Bars & Melody 9 11 April 2015 31 May 2015 Jules O'Dwyer & Matisse Jamie Raven C\u00f4r Glanaethwy 10 9 April 2016 28 May 2016 Richard Jones Wayne Woodward Boogie Storm 11 15 April 2017 3 June 2017 Tokio Myers Issy Simpson Daliso Chaponda 12 14 April 2018 June 2018 TBA TBA TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026023},{"example_id":-412245845492517828,"question":"who refuted the theory of pangenesis with his classic experiment on mice tails","answers":["August Friedrich Leopold Weismann"],"text":"August Friedrich Leopold Weismann ( 17 January 1834 -- 5 November 1914 ) was a German evolutionary biologist . Ernst Mayr ranked him as the second most notable evolutionary theorist of the 19th century , after Charles Darwin . Weismann became the Director of the Zoological Institute and the first Professor of Zoology at Freiburg .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026024},{"example_id":6240884751432531602,"question":"when was the golden nugget in lake charles built","answers":["December 7 , 2014"],"text":"The casino opened to the public on December 7 , 2014 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026026},{"example_id":-3513337034254137433,"question":"who is the first man who went to space","answers":["Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin"],"text":"Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin ( Russian : \u042e\u0301\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0301\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0413\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0301\u0440\u0438\u043d ; IPA : ( \u02c8j\u0289rj\u026aj \u0250lj\u026a\u02c8ksjej\u026avj\u026at\u0255 \u0261\u0250\u02c8\u0261arj\u026an ) ; 9 March 1934 -- 27 March 1968 ) was a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut . He was the first human to journey into outer space , when his Vostok spacecraft completed an orbit of the Earth on 12 April 1961 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999419},{"example_id":9032789403845716631,"question":"what is generally considered to be the first step in a process improvement project","answers":["plan"],"text":"PDCA ( plan -- do -- check -- act or plan -- do -- check -- adjust ) is an iterative four - step management method used in business for the control and continual improvement of processes and products . It is also known as the Deming circle \/ cycle \/ wheel , the Shewhart cycle , the control circle \/ cycle , or plan -- do -- study -- act ( PDSA ) . Another version of this PDCA cycle is OPDCA . The added '' O '' stands for observation or as some versions say : '' Observe the current condition . '' This emphasis on observation and current condition has currency with the literature on lean manufacturing and the Toyota Production System . The PDCA cycle , with Ishikawa 's changes , can be traced back to S. Mizuno of the Tokyo Institute of Technology in 1959 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026046},{"example_id":2843040773330412846,"question":"what's the answer to life the universe and everything","answers":["The number 42"],"text":"The number 42 is , in The Hitchhiker 's Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams , the '' Answer to the Ultimate Question of Life , the Universe , and Everything '' , calculated by an enormous supercomputer named Deep Thought over a period of 7.5 million years . Unfortunately , no one knows what the question is . Thus , to calculate the Ultimate Question , a special computer the size of a small planet was built from organic components and named '' Earth '' . The Ultimate Question '' What do you get when you multiply six by nine '' was found by Arthur Dent and Ford Prefect in the second book of the series , The Restaurant at the End of the Universe . This appeared first in the radio play and later in the novelization of The Hitchhiker 's Guide to the Galaxy . The fact that Adams named the episodes of the radio play '' fits '' , the same archaic title for a chapter or section used by Lewis Carroll in The Hunting of the Snark , suggests that Adams was influenced by Carroll 's fascination with and frequent use of the number . The fourth book in the series , the novel So Long , and Thanks for All the Fish , contains 42 chapters . According to the novel Mostly Harmless , 42 is the street address of Stavromula Beta . In 1994 Adams created the 42 Puzzle , a game based on the number 42 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026058},{"example_id":-8847684405414367644,"question":"who sings stacy's mom's got it goin on","answers":["Fountains of Wayne"],"text":"'' Stacy 's Mom '' is a pop rock song recorded by the American rock band Fountains of Wayne for their third studio album , Welcome Interstate Managers . '' Stacy 's Mom '' was released to radio on May 20 , 2003 . The song was released as the lead single from Welcome Interstate Managers on September 29 , 2003 through S - Curve Records and Virgin Records . '' Stacy 's Mom '' was written by bassist Adam Schlesinger and vocalist Chris Collingwood , both of whom produced the song alongside Mike Denneen . Its subject matter was inspired by a friend of Schlesinger 's when he was young who had a crush on his grandmother . A power pop song , the group hoped to emulate the sound of the Cars with the track .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026066},{"example_id":-3023717472789009250,"question":"when did the development of nuclear science begin","answers":["1898"],"text":"In the first decades of the 20th century , physics was revolutionised with developments in the understanding of the nature of atoms . In 1898 , Pierre and Marie Curie discovered that pitchblende , an ore of uranium , contained a substance -- which they named radium -- that emitted large amounts of radioactivity . Ernest Rutherford and Frederick Soddy identified that atoms were breaking down and turning into different elements . Hopes were raised among scientists and laymen that the elements around us could contain tremendous amounts of unseen energy , waiting to be harnessed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026068},{"example_id":3329111073727755223,"question":"when was the first ikea store opened in usa","answers":["1985"],"text":"Amid a high level of success , the company 's West German executives accidentally opened a store in Konstanz in 1973 instead of Koblenz . Later that decade , stores opened in other parts of the world , such as Japan ( 1974 ) , Australia , Canada , Hong Kong ( 1975 ) , and Singapore ( 1978 ) . IKEA further expanded in the 1980s , opening stores in countries such as France and Spain ( 1981 ) , Belgium ( 1984 ) , the United States ( 1985 ) , the United Kingdom ( 1987 ) , and Italy ( 1989 ) . The company later expanded into more countries in the 1990s and 2000s . Germany , with 53 stores , is IKEA 's biggest market , followed by the United States , with 48 stores . At the end of the 2009 financial year , the IKEA group operated 267 stores in 25 countries . The first IKEA store in Latin America opened on 17 February 2010 in Santo Domingo , Dominican Republic . As of July 2013 , the company 's presence in developing countries remains minimal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987005},{"example_id":-5110196043658506427,"question":"when was the law of bantu education passed","answers":["1953"],"text":"The Bantu Education Act , 1953 ( Act No. 47 of 1953 ; later renamed the Black Education Act , 1953 ) was a South African segregation law which legalised several aspects of the apartheid system . Its major provision was enforcing racially separated educational facilities . Even universities were made '' tribal '' , and all but three missionary schools chose to close down when the government no longer would help support their schools . Very few authorities continued using their own finances to support education for native Africans . In 1959 , this type of education was extended to '' non white '' universities and colleges with the Extension of University Education Act , and the internationally prestigious University College of Fort Hare was taken over by the government and degraded to being part of the Bantu education system . It is often argued that the policy of Bantu ( African ) education was aimed to direct black or non-white youth to the unskilled labour market , although Hendrik Verwoerd , at the time Minister of Native Affairs , claimed that the aim was to solve South Africa 's '' ethnic problems '' by creating complementary economic and political units for different ethnic groups .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980297},{"example_id":-4402449648519739039,"question":"who sung the phineas and ferb theme song","answers":["Bowling for Soup"],"text":"The artists on the soundtrack all are in Phineas and Ferb except for Bowling for Soup who performs the theme tune for the series . The song '' Gitchee Gitchee Goo '' performed by Vincent Martella & Ashley Tisdale featured in the episode '' Flop Starz '' , was also included in the 2009 album Disney Channel Playlist .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993345},{"example_id":730899260550513100,"question":"who sang holding out for a hero in shrek 2","answers":["Jennifer Saunders"],"text":"Japanese singer Miki Asakura recorded the song in Japanese as \u30d2\u30fc\u30ed\u30fc HOLDING OUT FOR A HERO in 1984 . Elizabeth Daily recorded the song as the series theme song to the TV series Cover Up . Jennifer Saunders recorded the song for the 2004 film Shrek 2 . It was also featured on the associated soundtrack . Frou Frou also recorded an alternatively tuned version of the song for Shrek 2 which appears during the film credits and in the soundtrack . American Post-Hardcore band Emery also did a cover for the 2005 Fearless Records compilation Punk Goes 80 's . Ella Mae Bowen recorded a country version of the song which appeared on the soundtrack to the 2011 remake of Footloose .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026093},{"example_id":8803796084392117153,"question":"who wrote i'm lovin it mcdonald's","answers":["Tom Batoy","Andreas Forberger","Franco Tortora","Pharrell Williams"],"text":"'' I 'm Lovin ' It '' is a song recorded by American singer - songwriter Justin Timberlake . The song was produced by The Neptunes and is credited as being written by Pharrell Williams , Tom Batoy , Andreas Forberger and Franco Tortora .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986559},{"example_id":-4315763999010961228,"question":"who played the half time show last year","answers":["Lady Gaga"],"text":"LI Main article : Super Bowl LI halftime show Date : Feb 5 , 2017 Location : NRG Stadium ( Houston , Texas ) Performer : Lady Gaga Producer : Ricky Kirshner Director : Hamish Hamilton Sponsor : Pepsi Zero Sugar References : Setlist : '' God Bless America '' \/ '' This Land Is Your Land '' '' Poker Face '' '' Born This Way '' '' Telephone '' '' Just Dance '' '' Million Reasons '' '' Bad Romance ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018761},{"example_id":-2346584597286448728,"question":"who voiced the dog in a dog's purpose","answers":["Josh Gad"],"text":"Josh Gad as the voice of Toby , Bailey , Ellie , Tino , Waffles and Buddy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974904},{"example_id":3198982769929271596,"question":"100 proof rum contains what percentage of alcohol","answers":["50 %"],"text":"The proof system in the United States was established around 1848 and was based on percent alcohol rather than specific gravity . 50 % alcohol was defined as 100 proof .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21004884},{"example_id":4289798575332717925,"question":"what's the difference between a black russian and a white russian","answers":["the addition of cream"],"text":"The traditional cocktail known as a Black Russian , which first appeared in 1949 , becomes a White Russian with the addition of cream . Neither drink is Russian in origin , but both are so named due to vodka being the primary ingredient . It is unclear which drink preceded the other .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026095},{"example_id":8828798649155876489,"question":"who sang knock three times on the ceiling if you want me","answers":["Toni Wine","Tony Orlando","Linda November"],"text":"'' Knock Three Times '' is a popular song credited to Tony Orlando and Dawn . The actual singers were Tony Orlando , Toni Wine , and Linda November , prior to the creation of '' Dawn '' with Telma Hopkins and Joyce Vincent Wilson . The song was released as a single in November 1970 , paired with Orlando 's other hit song , '' Candida '' ( also written by Toni Wine ) . The single hit number one on the Billboard Hot 100 in January 1971 and eventually sold six million copies , also claiming the number - one spot on the UK Singles Chart . The song registered well at Adult Contemporary stations , reaching # 2 on Billboard 's '' Easy Listening '' survey .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010277},{"example_id":-6199109670171470524,"question":"who published the book a wrinkle in time","answers":["Farrar , Straus and Giroux"],"text":"In '' A Special Message from Madeleine L'Engle '' on the Random House website , L'Engle explains another possible reason for the rejections : '' A Wrinkle in Time had a female protagonist in a science fiction book , '' which at the time was uncommon . After trying '' forty - odd '' publishers ( L'Engle later said '' twenty - six rejections '' ) , L'Engle's agent returned the manuscript to her . Then at Christmas , L'Engle threw a tea party for her mother . One of the guests happened to know John C. Farrar of Farrar , Straus and Giroux , and insisted that L'Engle should meet with him . Although the publisher did not , at the time , publish a line of children 's books , Farrar met L'Engle , liked the novel , and ultimately published it .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026114},{"example_id":4012915103029633334,"question":"who wrote the song grandpa by the judds","answers":["Jamie O'Hara"],"text":"'' Grandpa ( Tell Me ' Bout the Good Ol ' Days ) '' is a song written by Jamie O'Hara , and recorded by American country music duo The Judds . It was released in January 1986 as the second single from the album Rockin ' with the Rhythm . The song became The Judds ' sixth No. 1 song on the Billboard magazine Hot Country Singles chart . Members of the Western Writers of America chose it as one of the Top 100 Western songs of all time .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026119},{"example_id":8769063523900077074,"question":"who proposed a counter proposal to the wilmot proviso","answers":["Lewis Cass"],"text":"In 1848 , the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ending the war was submitted to the Senate for approval . Douglas , now in the Senate , was among those who joined with the South to defeat an effort to attach the Wilmot Proviso to the treaty . In the prior year 's debate in the House , Douglas had argued that all of the debate over slavery in the territories was premature ; the time to deal with that issue was when the territory was actually organized by Congress . Lewis Cass ( Democrat ) in December 1847 , in his famous letter to A.O.P. Nicholson in Tennessee , further defined the concept of popular sovereignty which would soon evolve as the mainstream Democratic alternative to the Wilmot Proviso :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026122},{"example_id":-2684893272000582513,"question":"the speaker of lok sabha in india is elected by the","answers":["members of the Lok Sabha"],"text":"The Speaker of the Lok Sabha is the presiding officer of the Lok Sabha , the lower house of the Parliament of India . The speaker is elected in the very first meeting of the Lok Sabha following general elections . Serving for a term of five years , the Speaker chosen from amongst the members of the Lok Sabha , and is by convention a member of the ruling party or alliance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982069},{"example_id":-8037740686280936512,"question":"when did the us start closing mental institutions","answers":["after 1972"],"text":"According to American psychiatrist Loren Mosher , most deinstitutionalisation in the USA took place after 1972 , as a result of the availability of SSI and Social Security Disability , long after the antipsychotic drugs were used universally in state hospitals . This period marked the growth in community support funds and community development , including early group homes , the first community mental health apartment programs , drop - in and transitional employment , and sheltered workshops in the community which predated community forms of supportive housing and supported living .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026140},{"example_id":8665130013651566808,"question":"when was the song stand by me released","answers":["April 1961"],"text":"'' Stand by Me '' Single by Ben E. King from the album Do n't Play That Song ! B - side '' On the Horizon '' Released April 1961 Format 7 - inch single , 12 - inch single Recorded October 27 , 1960 Genre Rhythm and blues , soul Length 2 : 57 Label Atco Songwriter ( s ) Ben E. King , Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller Producer ( s ) Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller Ben E. King singles chronology '' First Taste of Love '' ( 1961 ) '' Stand by Me '' ( 1961 ) '' Amor '' ( 1961 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993288},{"example_id":-8260062058665233654,"question":"what are the members names of led zeppelin","answers":["Robert Plant","John Bonham","Jimmy Page","John Paul Jones"],"text":"Led Zeppelin Clockwise , from top left : Jimmy Page , John Bonham , Robert Plant , John Paul Jones Background information Origin London , England Genres Hard rock blues rock folk rock heavy metal Years active 1968 -- 1980 ( reunions : 1985 , 1988 , 1995 , 2007 ) Labels Atlantic Swan Song Associated acts The Yardbirds The Honeydrippers Page and Plant Website ledzeppelin.com Past members Jimmy Page Robert Plant John Paul Jones John Bonham","idx_gold_in_corpus":21016657},{"example_id":-1863919477343319388,"question":"who sang i think i'm going out of my head","answers":["Teddy Randazzo","Bobby Weinstein"],"text":"'' Goin ' Out of My Head '' is a song written by Teddy Randazzo and Bobby Weinstein , initially recorded by Little Anthony & the Imperials in 1964 . Randazzo , a childhood friend of the group , wrote the song especially for them , having also supplied the group with their previous Top 20 Hit '' I 'm on the Outside ( Looking In ) '' . Their original version of the song was a Billboard Top 10 Pop hit , reaching # 6 on the Billboard Hot 100 , and # 1 in the Canadian RPM - list in 1965 . The song peaked at # 8 on Cashbox magazine 's R&B chart ( Billboard was in a chart recess for R&B listings at that time ) . The Little Anthony & the Imperials original recording is the best - known version of the song , and the gold standard - although it 's since been covered by many other artists .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990414},{"example_id":4466661852760769975,"question":"which side of the heart is the tricuspid valve","answers":["right dorsal side"],"text":"The tricuspid valve , or right atrioventricular valve , is on the right dorsal side of the mammalian heart , between the right atrium and the right ventricle . The function of the valve is to prevent back flow of blood from the right ventricle into the right atrium .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026181},{"example_id":5236550295611162003,"question":"new york's iconic times square named before the title changed in 1904","answers":["Longacre Square"],"text":"Formerly known as Longacre Square , Times Square was renamed in 1904 after The New York Times moved its headquarters to the then newly erected Times Building -- now One Times Square -- the site of the annual New Year 's Eve ball drop which began on December 31 , 1907 , and continues today , attracting over a million visitors to Times Square every year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999207},{"example_id":-6074299600422630296,"question":"when is the next spongebob episode coming out","answers":["April 13 , 2018"],"text":"230b 15b '' Bottle Burglars '' Alan Smart and Tom Yasumi Luke Brookshier John Trabbic Sherm Cohen April 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 13 ) TBD","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026199},{"example_id":717959650083423250,"question":"who sings knocking on heavens door in the 100","answers":["Bob Dylan"],"text":"'' Knockin ' on Heaven 's Door '' is a song written and sung by Bob Dylan , for the soundtrack of the 1973 film Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid . Released as a single , it reached No. 12 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart . Described by Dylan biographer Clinton Heylin as '' an exercise in splendid simplicity , '' the song , measured simply in terms of the number of other artists who have covered it , is one of Dylan 's most popular post-1960s compositions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973951},{"example_id":-6763261468264584976,"question":"how many nhl goalies have scored a goal","answers":["Eleven"],"text":"Eleven goaltenders have scored a total of fourteen goals in National Hockey League ( NHL ) games . A goalkeeper can score by either shooting the puck into the net , or being awarded the goal as the last player on his team to touch the puck when an opponent scored an own goal . A goal scored by shooting the puck is particularly challenging as the goaltender has to aim for a six - foot - wide net that is close to 180 feet away , while avoiding opposing defencemen ; in the case of own goals , the combined circumstance of the own goal itself in addition to the goaltender being the last player to touch the puck makes it a very rare occurrence . Of the fourteen goals , seven were scored by shooting the puck and seven were the result of own goals .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026203},{"example_id":-1769784686528704474,"question":"when was the last time the atlanta falcons were in the playoffs","answers":["2017"],"text":"NFL : 1978 , 1980 , 1982 , 1991 , 1995 , 1998 , 2002 , 2004 , 2008 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , 2016 , 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026206},{"example_id":1532005765146510589,"question":"where does the american ambassador live in london","answers":["Winfield House"],"text":"Winfield House Winfield House 1936 General information Architectural style Neo-Georgian Location Regent 's Park London , England , United Kingdom Coordinates 51 \u00b0 31 ' 51 '' N 0 \u00b0 09 ' 52 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 51.5308 \u00b0 N 0.1644 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 51.5308 ; - 0.1644 Coordinates : 51 \u00b0 31 ' 51 '' N 0 \u00b0 09 ' 52 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 51.5308 \u00b0 N 0.1644 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 51.5308 ; - 0.1644 Current tenants United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom and family ( since 1955 ) Construction started 20th century Completed 20th century Owner United States government Design and construction Architect Leonard Rome Guthrie Architecture firm Wimperis , Simpson and Guthrie","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026218},{"example_id":-7699251568988820165,"question":"who got relegated from premier league last season","answers":["Middlesbrough","Sunderland","Hull City"],"text":"Premier League Season 2016 -- 17 Dates 13 August 2016 -- 21 May 2017 Champions Chelsea 5th Premier League title 6th English title Relegated Hull City Middlesbrough Sunderland Champions League Chelsea Tottenham Hotspur Manchester City Liverpool Manchester United ( as Europa League winners ) Europa League Arsenal Everton Matches played 380 Goals scored 1,064 ( 2.8 per match ) Top goalscorer Harry Kane ( 29 goals ) Best goalkeeper Thibaut Courtois ( 16 clean sheets ) Biggest home win Bournemouth 6 -- 1 Hull City ( 15 October 2016 ) Chelsea 5 -- 0 Everton ( 5 November 2016 ) Liverpool 6 -- 1 Watford ( 6 November 2016 ) Tottenham Hotspur 5 -- 0 Swansea City ( 3 December 2016 ) Manchester City 5 -- 0 Crystal Palace ( 6 May 2017 ) Biggest away win Hull City 1 -- 7 Tottenham Hotspur ( 21 May 2017 ) Highest scoring Swansea City 5 -- 4 Crystal Palace ( 26 November 2016 ) Everton 6 -- 3 Bournemouth ( 4 February 2017 ) Longest winning run 13 matches Chelsea Longest unbeaten run 25 matches Manchester United Longest winless run 16 matches Middlesbrough Longest losing run 6 matches Crystal Palace Hull City Watford Highest attendance 75,397 Manchester United 0 -- 0 West Bromwich Albion ( 1 April 2017 ) Lowest attendance 10,890 Bournemouth 4 -- 0 Middlesbrough ( 22 April 2017 ) Total attendance 13,612,316 Average attendance 35,821 \u2190 2015 -- 16 2017 -- 18 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21013123},{"example_id":2261228936265437256,"question":"when did financial panic begins and leads to an economic depression","answers":["May 10 , 1837"],"text":"The Panic of 1837 was a financial crisis in the United States that touched off a major recession that lasted until the mid-1840s . Profits , prices , and wages went down while unemployment went up . Pessimism abounded during the time . The panic had both domestic and foreign origins . Speculative lending practices in western states , a sharp decline in cotton prices , a collapsing land bubble , international specie flows , and restrictive lending policies in Great Britain were all to blame . On May 10 , 1837 , banks in New York City suspended specie payments , meaning that they would no longer redeem commercial paper in specie at full face value . Despite a brief recovery in 1838 , the recession persisted for approximately seven years . Banks collapsed , businesses failed , prices declined , and thousands of workers lost their jobs . Unemployment may have been as high as 25 % in some locales . The years 1837 to 1844 were , generally speaking , years of deflation in wages and prices .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026224},{"example_id":-2961670855418829569,"question":"how can you remove a supreme court justice","answers":["impeachment"],"text":"According to federal statute , the Court normally consists of the Chief Justice of the United States and eight associate justices who are nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate . Once appointed , justices have lifetime tenure unless they resign , retire , or are removed after impeachment ( though no justice has ever been removed ) . In modern discourse , the justices are often categorized as having conservative , moderate , or liberal philosophies of law and of judicial interpretation . Each justice has one vote , and it is worth noting that while a far greater number of cases in recent history have been decided unanimously , decisions in cases of the highest profile have often come down to just one single vote , thereby exposing the justices ' ideological beliefs that track with those philosophical or political categories . The Court meets in the Supreme Court Building in Washington , D.C.","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988476},{"example_id":7730640256806530179,"question":"who won more national awards for best actor in india","answers":["Amitabh Bachchan"],"text":"The first recipient was Uttam Kumar from Bengali cinema , who was honoured at the 15th National Film Awards in 1968 for his performances in Anthony Firingee and Chiriyakhana . As of 2017 , Amitabh Bachchan is the most honoured actor , with four awards . Two actors -- Kamal Haasan and Mammootty -- have been honoured three times , while six actors -- Sanjeev Kumar , Mithun Chakraborty , Om Puri , Naseeruddin Shah , Mohanlal , and Ajay Devgn -- have won the award two times . Two actors have achieved the honour for performing in two languages -- Mithun Chakraborty ( Hindi and Bengali ) and Mammootty ( Malayalam and English ) . The most recent recipient is Akshay Kumar , who was honoured at the 64th National Film Awards for his performance in the 2016 Hindi film Rustom .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972282},{"example_id":-6681607784172599002,"question":"who's the owner of the cleveland browns","answers":["Dee Bagwell","Jimmy Haslam"],"text":"Jimmy Haslam Haslam in 2013 James Arthur Haslam III ( 1954 - 03 - 09 ) March 9 , 1954 ( age 63 ) Knoxville , Tennessee U.S. Residence Knoxville , Tennessee Bratenahl , Ohio Alma mater University of Tennessee Occupation Businessman , NFL team owner , philanthropist Years active 1974 -- present Net worth US $3.7 billion ( March 2017 ) Spouse ( s ) Dee Bagwell ( 1976 -- present ) Children Jim , Whitney , and Cynthia Parent ( s ) Jim Haslam Cynthia Haslam ( deceased )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026226},{"example_id":-5812227979939531212,"question":"who plays the spanish girl in orange is the new black","answers":["Selenis Leyva"],"text":"Gloria Mendoza ( played by Selenis Leyva ) -- Red 's opposite number among the Hispanic and Latina inmates , though with no organized crime connections . She is a mother of two boys . She organizes domino games and looks out for the other inmates , either by giving advice or by performing Santeria spells ( which she refers to as '' Catholic plus '' ) for them . She is often critical of Daya 's inability to speak Spanish but still accepts her as one of her own . Despite this , she tricks Daya into drinking a concoction that makes her feel sick , at the request of Aleida . When Red is put under investigation after her smuggling operation 's cover is blown , Gloria becomes the new head cook , and some inmates prefer her breakfast cooking . Red tries to sabotage Gloria 's kitchen operations , but fails to discourage her replacement . At the end of the first season , it is shown that Gloria is starving out Red in a similar way that Red did to Piper at the beginning of the series .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026253},{"example_id":-552400520805325577,"question":"when did pizza hut start charging for delivery","answers":["1999"],"text":"Domino 's Pizza is credited with popularizing free pizza delivery in the United States . Pizza Hut began experimenting in 1999 with a 50 - cent delivery charge in ten stores in the Dallas - Fort Worth area . By mid-2001 it was implemented in 95 % of its 1,749 company - owned restaurants in the U.S. , and in a smaller number of its 5,250 franchisee - owned restaurants . By 2002 , a small percentage of stores owned or franchised by U.S. pizza companies Domino 's and Papa John 's were also charging delivery fees of 50 cents to $1.50 , and some of Little Caesar 's franchisees charged delivery fees . In 2005 , Papa John 's implemented delivery charges in the majority of its company - owned stores .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026254},{"example_id":-5933381974990108690,"question":"where did the game of chess originate from","answers":["India"],"text":"The earliest precursor of modern chess is a game called chaturanga , which flourished in India by the 6th century , and is the earliest known game to have two essential features found in all later chess variations -- different pieces having different powers ( which was not the case with checkers and Go ) , and victory depending on the fate of one piece , the king of modern chess . The original chess board was mathematically revolutionary , as reported by the infamous Wheat and chessboard problem . A common theory is that India 's development of the board , and chess , was likely due to India 's mathematical enlightenment involving the creation of the number zero . Other game pieces ( speculatively called '' chess pieces '' ) uncovered in archaeological findings are considered as coming from other , distantly related board games , which may have had boards of 100 squares or more . Findings in the Mohenjo - daro and Harappa ( 2600 -- 1500 BCE ) sites of the Indus Valley Civilization show the prevalence of a board game that resembles chess .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026258},{"example_id":360779780897251534,"question":"when did hurricane sandy happen in new york","answers":["October 29"],"text":"In the United States , Hurricane Sandy affected 24 states , including the entire eastern seaboard from Florida to Maine and west across the Appalachian Mountains to Michigan and Wisconsin , with particularly severe damage in New Jersey and New York . Its storm surge hit New York City on October 29 , flooding streets , tunnels and subway lines and cutting power in and around the city . Damage in the United States amounted to $71.4 billion ( 2013 USD ) . In Canada , two were killed in Ontario and an estimated $100 million ( 2012 CAD ) in damage was caused throughout Ontario and Quebec .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026260},{"example_id":-1741790387851580213,"question":"who won the battle of bunker (breeds) hill","answers":["British"],"text":"Battle of Bunker Hill Part of the American Revolutionary War Death of General Warren at the Battle of Bunker Hill by John Trumbull Date June 17 , 1775 Location Charlestown , Massachusetts 42 \u00b0 22 ' 34.9 '' N 71 \u00b0 3 ' 38.8 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 42.376361 \u00b0 N 71.060778 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 42.376361 ; - 71.060778 Coordinates : 42 \u00b0 22 ' 34.9 '' N 71 \u00b0 3 ' 38.8 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 42.376361 \u00b0 N 71.060778 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 42.376361 ; - 71.060778 Result Pyrrhic British victory Territorial changes British capture Charlestown Peninsula Belligerents United Colonies Connecticut Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Great Britain Commanders and leaders William Prescott Israel Putnam Joseph Warren \u2020 John Stark William Howe Thomas Gage Sir Robert Pigot James Abercrombie \u2020 Henry Clinton Samuel Graves John Pitcairn \u2020 Strength ~ 2,400 3,000 + Casualties and losses 115 killed , 305 wounded , 30 captured ( 20 POWs died ) Total : 450 19 officers killed 62 officers wounded 207 soldiers killed 766 soldiers wounded Total : 1,054","idx_gold_in_corpus":21024033},{"example_id":-540686603913895829,"question":"what episode does michael and sara get together","answers":["Chicago"],"text":"Two episodes later , Sara returns in '' The Message '' . She reunites with Michael in Evansville , Indiana in '' Chicago '' . Together with the brothers , Sara travels to Chicago where her father has hidden the audio file that can help prove Lincoln 's innocence . On the train to Chicago , Sara admits to Michael that she has fallen in love with him , and they kiss . Later in the episode , Michael admits he has fallen in love with her . Michael , Sara and Lincoln eventually retrieve the audio file but discover that it 's not legally valid as evidence . They decide to use it to blackmail President Reynolds for a presidential pardon instead . When this fails , Michael and Lincoln are forced to leave the country . When Sara realizes she is being tailed by the FBI , she surrenders herself in order to let the brothers escape . Sara is then faced with a 12 - year prison sentence but as she is about to plead guilty , Kellerman comes forward to testify on her behalf . His testimony exonerates Sara and Lincoln in '' Sona '' , and Sara reunites with the brothers in Panama and tells them of the news . However , when Agent Kim suddenly appears and tries to kill Lincoln and capture Michael , Sara shoots Kim in the chest . With nowhere to run , Michael and Sara surrender themselves to the Panamanian police but to Sara 's surprise , Michael confesses to Kim 's killing instead of her . She is last seen in a crowd by Lincoln .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21021255},{"example_id":8800140721289019108,"question":"who wrote the declaration of independence and when was it ratified by the 2nd continental congress","answers":["on July 2","Thomas Jefferson"],"text":"The Declaration was passed on July 2 with no opposing votes . A committee of five had drafted it to be ready when Congress voted on independence . John Adams , a leader in pushing for independence , had persuaded the committee to select Thomas Jefferson to compose the original draft of the document , which Congress edited to produce the final version . The Declaration was a formal explanation of why Congress had voted on July 2 to declare independence from Great Britain , more than a year after the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War . Adams wrote to his wife Abigail , '' The Second Day of July 1776 , will be the most memorable Epocha , in the History of America '' -- although Independence Day is actually celebrated on July 4 , the date that the wording of the Declaration of Independence was approved .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984091},{"example_id":-5914922352957135587,"question":"when did the surgeon general warning go on cigarettes","answers":["1966"],"text":"In 1966 , the United States became the first nation in the world to require a health warning on cigarette packages .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996419},{"example_id":-3266979034740701819,"question":"who plays john paul getty in all the money in the world","answers":["Christopher Plummer"],"text":"Christopher Plummer as J. Paul Getty , Getty III 's grandfather .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026281},{"example_id":1697991866698030354,"question":"when is game of thrones season 7 being released","answers":["July 16 , 2017"],"text":"The seventh season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones premiered on HBO on July 16 , 2017 , and concluded on August 27 , 2017 . Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each , the seventh season consisted of only seven . Like the previous season , it largely consisted of original content not found in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series , while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series . The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20970744},{"example_id":-7270466231196388783,"question":"who is the killer in the original scream movie","answers":["Stu Macher","Billy Loomis"],"text":"Ghostface ( alternatively stylized as Ghost Face or GhostFace ) is a fictional identity adopted by several characters of the Scream series . The character is primarily mute but voiced by Roger L. Jackson , regardless of who is behind the mask . The character first appeared in Scream ( 1996 ) as a disguise used by teenagers Billy Loomis ( Skeet Ulrich ) and Stu Macher ( Matthew Lillard ) , during their killing spree in the fictional town of Woodsboro . Ghostface was created by Wes Craven and Kevin Williamson . The mask is based on The Scream painting by Edvard Munch and was created and designed by Fun World costume company employee Brigitte Sleiertin as a Halloween costume , prior to being discovered by Marianne Maddalena and Craven for the film . The character is used primarily as a disguise for each of the antagonists of each film to conceal their identity , while conducting serial murders and as such has been portrayed by several actors .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026297},{"example_id":8712573323387010729,"question":"when was the book of 1st john written","answers":["AD 95 -- 110"],"text":"The First Epistle of John , often referred to as First John and written 1 John , is the first of the Johannine epistles of the New Testament , and the fourth of the catholic epistles . It is attributed to John the Evangelist , traditionally thought to be the author of the Gospel of John and the other two Johannine epistles . This epistle was probably written in Ephesus in AD 95 -- 110 . The work was written to counter docetism , which is the belief that Jesus did not come '' in the flesh '' , but only as a spirit . It also defined how Christians are to discern true teachers : by their ethics , their proclamation of Jesus in the flesh , and by their love .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985395},{"example_id":-1027369523370479732,"question":"who is the most successful team in nba history","answers":["The Boston Celtics"],"text":"The Boston Celtics have won the most championships with 17 NBA Finals wins . The second most successful franchise is the Los Angeles Lakers , who have 16 overall championships ( 11 in Los Angeles , 5 in Minneapolis ) . Following the Lakers , are the Chicago Bulls with six championships , all won over an 8 - year span during the 1990s . The San Antonio Spurs have five championships , all since 1999 , and the Golden State Warriors also have five championships overall ( 2 in Philadelphia , 3 in Oakland ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026300},{"example_id":-1527125065758253572,"question":"how old was ronaldo when he went to manchester united","answers":["18"],"text":"Born and raised on the Portuguese island of Madeira , Ronaldo was diagnosed with a racing heart at age 15 . He underwent an operation to treat his condition , and began his senior club career playing for Sporting CP , before signing with Manchester United at age 18 in 2003 . After winning his first trophy , the FA Cup , during his first season in England , he helped United win three successive Premier League titles , a UEFA Champions League title , and a FIFA Club World Cup . By age 22 , he had received Ballon d'Or and FIFA World Player of the Year nominations and at age 23 , he won his first Ballon d'Or and FIFA World Player of the Year awards . In 2009 , Ronaldo was the subject of the most expensive association football transfer when he moved from Manchester United to Real Madrid in a transfer worth \u20ac 94 million ( \u00a3 80 million ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014204},{"example_id":2475196988721992244,"question":"who won men's figure skating at the olympics","answers":["Yuzuru Hanyu"],"text":"Men 's singles at the XXIII Olympic Winter Games Venue Gangneung Ice Arena Gangneung , South Korea Dates 16 -- 17 February Competitors 30 from 21 nations Winning score 317.85 Medalists 01 ! Yuzuru Hanyu Japan 02 ! Shoma Uno Japan 03 ! Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Spain \u2190 2014 2022 \u2192","idx_gold_in_corpus":21007094},{"example_id":2613424442430918833,"question":"who is the book of galatians addressed to","answers":["the churches of Galatia"],"text":"Paul 's letter is addressed '' to the churches of Galatia '' ( Galatians 1 : 2 ) , but the location of these churches is a matter of debate . A minority of scholars have argued that the '' Galatia '' is an ethnic reference to a Celtic people living in northern Asia Minor , but most agree that it is a geographical reference to the Roman province in central Asia Minor , which had been settled by immigrant Celts in the 270s BC and retained Gaulish features of culture and language in Paul 's day . Acts of the Apostles records Paul traveling to the '' region of Galatia and Phrygia '' , which lies immediately west of Galatia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026311},{"example_id":-5774219742694157949,"question":"where did the second continental congress take place","answers":["Philadelphia , Pennsylvania"],"text":"The Second Continental Congress was a convention of delegates from the Thirteen Colonies that started meeting in the spring of 1775 in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . It succeeded the First Continental Congress , which met in Philadelphia between September 5 , 1774 and October 26 , 1774 . The Second Congress managed the Colonial war effort and moved incrementally towards independence , adopting the United States Declaration of Independence on July 4 , 1776 . The Congress acted as the de facto national government of what became the United States by raising armies , directing strategy , appointing diplomats , and making formal treaties such as the Olive Branch Petition .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993713},{"example_id":-439821859175096160,"question":"where is the bang or fringe area located","answers":["over the forehead"],"text":"Bangs , also known as a fringe , is a shaped cutting of the front part of the hair so that it lies over the forehead . Bangs are usually cut fairly straight at or above the eyebrows , but can also be ragged or ruffled , spiked up with hair gel , mousse or wax , swept to one side or the other , or cut longer to fall over the eyes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026320},{"example_id":-1968543266374087941,"question":"when did the original sound of music come out","answers":["1959"],"text":"The original Broadway production , starring Mary Martin and Theodore Bikel , opened in 1959 and won five Tony Awards , including Best Musical , out of nine nominations . The first London production opened at the Palace Theatre in 1961 . The show has enjoyed numerous productions and revivals since then . It was adapted as a 1965 film musical starring Julie Andrews and Christopher Plummer , which won five Academy Awards . The Sound of Music was the last musical written by Rodgers and Hammerstein ; Oscar Hammerstein died of cancer nine months after the Broadway premiere .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981270},{"example_id":-8023355092765644546,"question":"where did the sons of liberty hold their meetings","answers":["The tree"],"text":"The tree became a central gathering place for protesters , and the ground surrounding it became popularly known as Liberty Hall . A liberty pole was installed nearby with a flag that could be raised above the tree to summon the townspeople to a meeting . Ebenezer Mackintosh , a shoemaker who handled much of the hands - on work of hanging effigies and leading angry mobs , became known as '' Captain General of the Liberty Tree . '' Paul Revere included the Liberty Tree in an engraving , '' A View of the Year 1765 . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026361},{"example_id":8960739090988389830,"question":"where does the source of political power in missouri lie","answers":["Constitution of Missouri"],"text":"The current Constitution of Missouri , the fourth constitution for the state , was adopted in 1945 . It provides for three branches of government : the legislative , judicial , and executive branches . The legislative branch consists of two bodies : the House of Representatives and the Senate . These bodies comprise the Missouri General Assembly .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026369},{"example_id":-5249004730809268012,"question":"when was the last time the dodgers and yankees played the world series","answers":["1981 World Series"],"text":"1941 World Series : Yankees defeat Dodgers , 4 -- 1 1947 World Series : Yankees defeat Dodgers , 4 -- 3 1949 World Series : Yankees defeat Dodgers , 4 -- 1 1952 World Series : Yankees defeat Dodgers , 4 -- 3 1953 World Series : Yankees defeat Dodgers , 4 -- 1 1955 World Series : Dodgers defeat Yankees , 4 -- 3 1956 World Series : Yankees defeat Dodgers , 4 -- 3 1963 World Series : Dodgers defeat Yankees , 4 -- 0 1977 World Series : Yankees defeat Dodgers , 4 -- 2 1978 World Series : Yankees defeat Dodgers , 4 -- 2 1981 World Series : Dodgers defeat Yankees , 4 -- 2","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983872},{"example_id":-6570767433166040893,"question":"which type of survivorship curve describes populations whose mortality is highest at young ages","answers":["Type III or concave curves"],"text":"Type III or concave curves have the greatest mortality ( lowest age - specific survival ) early in life , with relatively low rates of death ( high probability of survival ) for those surviving this bottleneck . This type of curve is characteristic of species that produce a large number of offspring ( see r \/ K selection theory ) . This includes most marine invertebrates . For example , oysters produce millions of eggs , but most larvae die from predation or other causes ; those that survive long enough to produce a hard shell live relatively long .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026371},{"example_id":-6290541736212889351,"question":"why did they change characters in our girl","answers":["third series","after the first series"],"text":"Turner left her role after the first series , and was replaced Michelle Keegan as the series ' new lead , Lance Corporal Georgie Lane . Ben Aldridge returned to the cast , with newcomers Luke Pasqualino and Royce Pierreson amongst the new cast members . The second five - episode series began airing on 7 September 2016 . An extended third series , comprising twelve episodes , was commissioned in 2017 . Initially due to be broadcast in three blocks of four episodes , filming for this series took place in Nepal , South Africa and Malaysia . Keegan , Pasqualino and Aldridge all returned for this series , with Shalom Brune - Franklin and Rudi Dharmalingam amongst the new cast members for this series . The first four episodes , known as the Nepal Tour , began broadcasting on 10 October 2017 . The remaining eight episodes aired consecutively from 5 June 2018 , with Olly Rix joining the cast as new special forces Captain '' Bones '' McClyde .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026384},{"example_id":1382479298875907545,"question":"when was the exorcist released in the uk","answers":["February 1999"],"text":"Following a successful re-release in cinemas in 1998 , the film was submitted for home video release again in February 1999 , and was passed uncut with an 18 certificate , signifying a relaxation of the censorship rules with relation to home video in the UK , in part due to James Ferman 's departure . The film was shown on terrestrial television in the UK for the first time in 2001 , on Channel 4 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026385},{"example_id":499027725807616380,"question":"what is the most common type of granulocyte","answers":["neutrophil granulocytes"],"text":"Granulocytes are a category of white blood cells characterized by the presence of granules in their cytoplasm . They are also called polymorphonuclear leukocytes ( PMN , PML , or PMNL ) because of the varying shapes of the nucleus , which is usually lobed into three segments . This distinguishes them from the mononuclear agranulocytes . In common parlance , the term polymorphonuclear leukocyte often refers specifically to '' neutrophil granulocytes '' , the most abundant of the granulocytes ; the other types ( eosinophils , basophils , and mast cells ) have lower numbers . Granulocytes are produced via granulopoiesis in the bone marrow .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026387},{"example_id":-4851338635467635845,"question":"where does the yenisei river begin and end","answers":["Mungaragiyn - Gol","Yenisei Gulf"],"text":"Yenisei ( \u0415\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0435\u0439 ) River Bii - Khem and Kaa - Khem near Kyzyl Countries Mongolia , Russia Regions Tuva , Krasnoyarsk Krai , Khakassia , Irkutsk Oblast , Buryatia , Zabaykalsky Krai Tributaries - right Angara , Lower Tunguska , Stony Tunguska River Cities Kyzyl , Shagonar , Sayanogorsk , Abakan , Divnogorsk , Krasnoyarsk , Yeniseysk , Lesosibirsk , Igarka , Dudinka Source Mungaragiyn - Gol - location ridge Dod - Taygasyn - Noor , Mongolia - elevation 3,351 m ( 10,994 ft ) - length 748 km ( 465 mi ) - coordinates 50 \u00b0 43 ' 46 '' N 98 \u00b0 39 ' 49 '' E \ufeff \/ \ufeff 50.72944 \u00b0 N 98.66361 \u00b0 E \ufeff \/ 50.72944 ; 98.66361 Mouth Yenisei Gulf Length 3,438 km ( 2,136 mi ) Basin 2,580,000 km ( 996,144 sq mi ) Discharge for Igarka - average 19,600 m \/ s ( 692,167 cu ft \/ s ) - max 112,000 m \/ s ( 3,955,243 cu ft \/ s ) - min 3,120 m \/ s ( 110,182 cu ft \/ s ) The Yenisei basin , including Lake Baikal","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996897},{"example_id":-6685305289323875305,"question":"where did pop art get its inspiration from","answers":["comic strip"],"text":"Roy Fox Lichtenstein ( pronounced \/ \u02c8l\u026akt\u0259n\u02ccsta\u026an \/ ; October 27 , 1923 -- September 29 , 1997 ) was an American pop artist . During the 1960s , along with Andy Warhol , Jasper Johns , and James Rosenquist among others , he became a leading figure in the new art movement . His work defined the premise of pop art through parody . Inspired by the comic strip , Lichtenstein produced precise compositions that documented while they parodied , often in a tongue - in - cheek manner . His work was influenced by popular advertising and the comic book style . He described pop art as '' not ' American ' painting but actually industrial painting '' . His paintings were exhibited at the Leo Castelli Gallery in New York City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026399},{"example_id":4394208410264649867,"question":"who is the voice of hero in big hero 6","answers":["Ryan Potter"],"text":"Ryan Potter as Hiro Hamada , a 14 - year - old robotics prodigy whose brother Tadashi Hamada was killed in an explosion at the San Fransokyo Institute of Technology ( SFIT ) and member of Big Hero 6 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026401},{"example_id":4151494180918200877,"question":"who wrote the song when will i see you again","answers":["Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff"],"text":"'' When Will I See You Again '' is a song released in 1974 by American soul group The Three Degrees , from their third album The Three Degrees . The song was written and produced by Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff . Sheila Ferguson sang the lead , accompanied by Fayette Pinkney and Valerie Holiday .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20998322},{"example_id":-915617063652189426,"question":"who did zac efron voice in the lorax","answers":["Theodore `` Ted '' Wiggins"],"text":"Danny DeVito as the Lorax Ed Helms as the Once - ler . Neither the book nor the TV special reveal the Once - ler 's face , but instead throughout the book , the Once - ler is pictured by what appears to be green arms and yellow eyes . The filmmakers used that as the basis for the Once - ler 's character design . They interpreted the Once - ler as a human , and also featured his green gloves and showed his face for the first time in this film . Zac Efron as Theodore '' Ted '' Wiggins , an idealistic 12 - year - old boy . He is named after the author of the book , Dr. Seuss ( Theodor Geisel ) . Taylor Swift as Audrey , Ted 's love interest . She is named after Audrey Geisel , Dr. Seuss ' wife . Betty White as Grammy Norma , Ted 's wise - cracking grandmother . Rob Riggle as Aloysius O'Hare , the greedy mayor of Thneedville and head of the '' O'Hare Air '' company that supplies fresh air to Thneedville residents . Jenny Slate as Mrs. Wiggins , Ted 's neurotic mother . Nasim Pedrad as the Once - ler 's mother . Stephen Tobolowsky as Uncle Ubb , the Once - ler 's uncle . Elmarie Wendel as Aunt Grizelda , the Once - ler 's aunt . Danny Cooksey as Brett and Chet , the Once - ler 's twin brothers . Fletcher Sheridan ( uncredited ) as Cy , the O'Hare Air delivery guy Chris Renaud as Assorted forest animals","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026411},{"example_id":-1038442792900448017,"question":"who did florida state beat in the national championship","answers":["the Auburn Tigers"],"text":"The 2014 Vizio BCS National Championship Game was the national championship game of the 2013 college football season , which took place on Monday , January 6 , 2014 . The game featured the Auburn Tigers and Florida State Seminoles . It was the 16th and last time the top two teams would automatically play for the Bowl Championship Series ( BCS ) title before the implementation of a four - team College Football Playoff system . The game was played at the Rose Bowl Stadium in Pasadena , California , kicking off at 8 : 30 p.m. ET . The game was hosted by the Pasadena Tournament of Roses , the organizer of the annual Tournament of Roses Parade and the Rose Bowl Game on New Year 's Day . The winner of the game , Florida State , was presented with the American Football Coaches Association 's '' The Coaches ' Trophy '' , valued at $30,000 . Pre-game festivities began at 4 : 30 p.m. PT . Face values of tickets were $385 and $325 ( end zone seats ) with both teams receiving a total of 40,000 tickets .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026418},{"example_id":8774834187456627678,"question":"when did france give the statue of liberty to new york","answers":["October 28 , 1886"],"text":"The Statue of Liberty ( Liberty Enlightening the World ; French : La Libert\u00e9 \u00e9clairant le monde ) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City , in the United States . The copper statue , a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States , was designed by French sculptor Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Auguste Bartholdi and built by Gustave Eiffel . The statue was dedicated on October 28 , 1886 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972933},{"example_id":3239047722184454888,"question":"when did the university of chicago leave the big ten","answers":["1946"],"text":"The Chicago Maroons football represents the University of Chicago in college football . The Maroons , which play in NCAA Division III , are football - only member of the Midwest Conference starting with the 2017 season . From 1892 to 1939 , the Maroons were a major college football power . The University of Chicago was a founding member of the Big Ten Conference and the Maroons were coached by Amos Alonzo Stagg , one of the game 's pioneers , for 41 seasons . In 1935 , halfback Jay Berwanger became the first recipient of the Downtown Athletic Club Trophy , later known as the Heisman Trophy . Nonetheless , in the late 1930s , university president Robert Maynard Hutchins decided that big - time college football and the university 's commitment to academics was not a good fit . The University of Chicago abolished its football program in 1939 and withdrew from the Big Ten in 1946 . Football returned to the University of Chicago in 1963 in the form of a club team , which was upgraded to varsity status in 1969 . The Maroons began competing in Division III in 1973 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026422},{"example_id":-759581740746517150,"question":"when is dragon ball super episode 93 coming out","answers":["June 4 , 2017"],"text":"93 17 '' You 're The Tenth Warrior ! Goku Goes To See Frieza ! ! '' '' J\u016b ninme no senshi wa om\u0113 da ! Gok\u016b Fur\u012bza no moto e ! ! '' ( 10 \u4eba\u76ee \u306e \u6226\u58eb \u306f\u304a \u3081 \u3048 \u3060 ! \u609f\u7a7a \u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30b6 \u306e \u3082 \u3068 \u3078 ! ! ) June 4 , 2017 TBA","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026430},{"example_id":-1354899642995179208,"question":"who played the girl in true grit with john wayne","answers":["Kim Darby"],"text":"True Grit is a 1969 American western film . It is the first film adaptation of Charles Portis ' 1968 novel of the same name . The screenplay was written by Marguerite Roberts . The film was directed by Henry Hathaway and starred Kim Darby as Mattie Ross and John Wayne as U.S. Marshal Rooster Cogburn . Wayne won his only Academy Award for his performance in this film and reprised his role for the 1975 sequel Rooster Cogburn .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21023360},{"example_id":-8838296971976012626,"question":"who played lucinda on welcome home roscoe jenkins","answers":["Nicole Ari Parker"],"text":"Nicole Ari Parker as Lucinda Allen : RJ 's childhood crush .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026439},{"example_id":-3176840260413059374,"question":"who was taylor swift in hannah montana the movie","answers":["herself"],"text":"'' Crazier '' is a song by American recording artist Taylor Swift . The song was written by Swift and Robert Ellis Orrall and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift 's aid . The song was featured in both the 2009 film Hannah Montana : The Movie and on its soundtrack . The song is a relaxed ballad with country qualities and lyrics that describe being in love . Swift performed the song as herself during a cameo in the Hannah Montana : The Movie ; this scene was taken from the film and released as a music video for '' Crazier '' . The song was premiered on Radio Disney and the Disney Channel , the latter promoting the home release of the film . The song charted at number seventeen on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States , sixty - four in the Australian Singles Chart , sixty - seven in the Canadian Hot 100 , and at number one - hundred on the UK Singles Chart .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026441},{"example_id":-8026711400434332122,"question":"where in australia was crocodile dundee 2 filmed","answers":["Northern Territory , Australia","New York City"],"text":"The film was directed by John Cornell and shot on location in New York City and Northern Territory , Australia . It cost $14 million to make .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026459},{"example_id":8767220078806412473,"question":"when does the movie peter rabbit come out","answers":["February 9 , 2018"],"text":"Peter Rabbit is a 2018 live - action \/ computer - animated comedy film directed by Will Gluck and written by Rob Lieber and Gluck , based on the stories of Peter Rabbit created by Beatrix Potter . The film stars the voice of James Corden as the title character , with Rose Byrne , Domhnall Gleeson , Sam Neill , Daisy Ridley , Elizabeth Debicki , and Margot Robbie also starring . The film was released on February 9 , 2018 , received mixed reviews from critics and has grossed over $341 million worldwide , making it the tenth highest - grossing film of 2018 . A sequel is set for a February 7 , 2020 release .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003062},{"example_id":6281232429331926461,"question":"who was blackie's girlfriend on general hospital","answers":["Lou Swenson"],"text":"Lesley Webber was destroyed by the disappearance of her daughter , Laura Spencer . She and her husband , Dr. Rick Webber , took in a foster son , Blackie Parrish , who had just lost his mother . Blackie Parrish was a street kid used to living by his wits . He met his girlfriend , runaway Lou Swenson , when she was hiding in a construction trailer .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026462},{"example_id":-4413846517642165595,"question":"what war was taking place in wonder woman","answers":["World War"],"text":"Wonder Woman is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name , distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures . It is the fourth installment in the DC Extended Universe ( DCEU ) . The film is directed by Patty Jenkins , with a screenplay by Allan Heinberg , from a story by Heinberg , Zack Snyder , and Jason Fuchs , and stars Gal Gadot , Chris Pine , Robin Wright , Danny Huston , David Thewlis , Connie Nielsen , and Elena Anaya . Wonder Woman is the second live action theatrical film featuring the titular character , following her debut in 2016 's Batman v Superman : Dawn of Justice . Jenkins 's role as director makes her the first female director of a live - action , theatrically released comic book superhero film . The film tells the story of Princess Diana , who grows up on the Amazon island of Themyscira . After American pilot Steve Trevor crashes offshore of the island and is rescued by her , he tells the Amazons about the ongoing World War . Diana then leaves her home in order to end the conflict .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026464},{"example_id":-6046923680565391740,"question":"what is a bronze award in girl scouts","answers":["the third highest award"],"text":"The Bronze Award is the third highest award in Girl Scouts of the USA . It was introduced by GSUSA in 2001 , and can only be earned by Girl Scouts at the Junior level .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026470},{"example_id":5372648693212192,"question":"temperature of the surface of the sun in kelvin","answers":["approximately 5,778 K"],"text":"The Sun 's color is white , with a CIE color - space index near ( 0.3 , 0.3 ) , when viewed from space or when the Sun is high in the sky . When measuring all the photons emitted , the Sun is actually emitting more photons in the green portion of the spectrum than any other . When the Sun is low in the sky , atmospheric scattering renders the Sun yellow , red , orange , or magenta . Despite its typical whiteness , most people mentally picture the Sun as yellow ; the reasons for this are the subject of debate . The Sun is a G2V star , with G2 indicating its surface temperature of approximately 5,778 K ( 5,505 \u00b0 C , 9,941 \u00b0 F ) , and V that it , like most stars , is a main - sequence star . The average luminance of the Sun is about 1.88 giga candela per square metre , but as viewed through Earth 's atmosphere , this is lowered to about 1.44 Gcd \/ m . However , the luminance is not constant across the disk of the Sun ( limb darkening ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026478},{"example_id":-3902309855213006366,"question":"where did the bee gees film stayin alive","answers":["MGM Studios"],"text":"The music video for the song is of a completely different concept from Saturday Night Fever . It depicts the group singing the song on an abandoned subway terminal set at MGM Studios , directly adjacent to the one where Sgt . Pepper 's Lonely Hearts Club Band was being filmed at the same time . This set featured buildings and a train station , among others .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026480},{"example_id":3084858802578147326,"question":"which flag has a sun in the middle","answers":["flag of Argentina"],"text":"The flag of Argentina is a triband , composed of three equally wide horizontal bands coloured baby blue and white . There are multiple interpretations on the reasons for those colors . The flag was created by Manuel Belgrano , in line with the creation of the Cockade of Argentina , and was first raised at the city of Rosario on February 27 , 1812 , during the Argentine War of Independence . The National Flag Memorial was later built on the site . The First Triumvirate did not approve the use of the flag , but the Asamblea del A\u00f1o XIII allowed the use of the flag as a war flag . It was the Congress of Tucum\u00e1n which finally designated it as the national flag , in 1816 . A yellow Sun of May was added to the center in 1818 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026485},{"example_id":-4988581200535506389,"question":"a(n) is a difference between actual and budgeted performance","answers":["variance"],"text":"In budgeting ( or management accounting in general ) , a variance is the difference between a budgeted , planned , or standard cost and the actual amount incurred \/ sold . Variances can be computed for both costs and revenues .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026486},{"example_id":-8151770358019076147,"question":"where is most of earths fresh water located","answers":["ice caps"],"text":"Fresh water habitats are divided into lentic systems , which are the stillwaters including ponds , lakes , swamps and mires ; lotic , or running - water systems ; and groundwater which flows in rocks and aquifers . There is , in addition , a zone which bridges between groundwater and lotic systems , which is the hyporheic zone , which underlies many larger rivers and can contain substantially more water than is seen in the open channel . It may also be in direct contact with the underlying underground water . The majority of fresh water on Earth is in ice caps .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026489},{"example_id":8911130063943194905,"question":"how many times has new england been to the super bowl","answers":["ten"],"text":"The Patriots have appeared in the Super Bowl ten times in franchise history , the most of any team , eight of them since the arrival of head coach Bill Belichick and quarterback Tom Brady in 2000 . The Patriots have since become one of the most successful teams in NFL history , winning 15 AFC East titles in 17 seasons since 2001 , without a losing season in that period . The franchise has since set numerous notable records , including most wins in a ten - year period ( 126 , in 2003 -- 2012 ) , an undefeated 16 - game regular season in 2007 , the longest winning streak consisting of regular season and playoff games in NFL history ( a 21 - game streak from October 2003 to October 2004 ) , and the most consecutive division titles won by a team in NFL history ( won nine straight division titles from 2009 to 2017 ) . The team owns the record for most Super Bowls reached ( eight ) and won ( five ) by a head coach -- quarterback tandem . Currently , the team is tied with the 49ers and Cowboys for the second most Super Bowl wins with five , after the Steelers , who have six .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20983381},{"example_id":1641400407351994270,"question":"what season of bachelor was jamie from married at first sight on","answers":["the sixteenth season"],"text":"Jamie Nicole Hehner ( n\u00e9e Otis ; born June 15 , 1986 ) is a reality TV personality who first appeared as a contestant on the sixteenth season of The Bachelor . She is most known for participating in the first season of Married at First Sight , where she met her husband , Doug Hehner . The couple was later featured in a spin - off series , Married at First Sight : The First Year . They have since appeared in several specials on FYI .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026496},{"example_id":6801621699541614949,"question":"who is the mom in what eating gilbert grape","answers":["Darlene Cates"],"text":"Darlene Cates ( born Rita Darlene Guthrie ; December 13 , 1947 -- March 26 , 2017 ) was an American actress . She was best known for her role in the 1993 film What 's Eating Gilbert Grape , in which she played the title character 's housebound mother .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026498},{"example_id":-2834924404026338248,"question":"where was the first home economics conference held","answers":["Late in the 19th century"],"text":"Late in the 19th century , Richards convened a group of contemporaries to discuss the essence of domestic science and how the elements of this discipline would ultimately improve the quality of life for many individuals and families . They met at pristine Lake Placid , New York at the invitation of Melvil Dewey . Over the course of the next 10 years , these educators worked tirelessly to elevate the discipline , which was to become home economics , to a legitimate profession . Richards wanted to call this oekology or the science of right living . Euthenics , the science of controllable environment , was also a name of her choice , but '' home economics '' was ultimately chosen as the official term in 1899 . Richards then founded the American Home Economics Association ( now called the American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences ) in 1909 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026504},{"example_id":-6049408632132063136,"question":"when does the new pacific rim come out","answers":["March 23 , 2018"],"text":"Pacific Rim Uprising is an upcoming American science fiction monster film directed by Steven S. DeKnight and written by DeKnight , Emily Carmichael , Kira Snyder , and T.S. Nowlin from a story by DeKnight and Nowlin . It is the sequel to the 2013 film Pacific Rim , and stars John Boyega , Scott Eastwood , Cailee Spaeny , Jing Tian , and Adria Arjona , with Charlie Day , Burn Gorman , and Rinko Kikuchi returning in their roles from the original film . It is scheduled to be released on March 23 , 2018 , by Universal Pictures .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026511},{"example_id":573151346873059377,"question":"when was new york new york built in las vegas","answers":["January 3 , 1997"],"text":"New York - New York Location Paradise , Nevada 89109 Address 3790 South Las Vegas Boulevard Opening date January 3 , 1997 ; 21 years ago ( January 3 , 1997 ) Theme New York City , New York No. of rooms 2,024 Total gaming space 84,000 sq ft ( 7,800 m ) Permanent shows Zumanity Signature attractions Hershey 's Chocolate World The Roller Coaster Notable restaurants Gallagher 's Steak House Nine Fine Irishmen Il Fornaio Casino type Land - Based Owner MGM Resorts International Architect Neal Gaskin Renovated in 2006 Coordinates 36 \u00b0 06 ' 07 '' N 115 \u00b0 10 ' 29 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 36.1020 \u00b0 N 115.1746 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 36.1020 ; - 115.1746 Coordinates : 36 \u00b0 06 ' 07 '' N 115 \u00b0 10 ' 29 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 36.1020 \u00b0 N 115.1746 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 36.1020 ; - 115.1746 Website www.newyorknewyork.com","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026512},{"example_id":-7225766672561460607,"question":"where did they hike in just go with it","answers":["Maui","Kauai"],"text":"The film was shot in Los Angeles and the Hawaiian islands of Maui and Kauai between March 2 , 2010 and May 25 , 2010 . The film is deliberately vague about which Hawaiian island its latter portion depicts ; thus , the characters hike across a rope bridge on Maui and arrive in the next scene at a spectacular waterfall on Kauai , rather than the ordinary irrigation dam and pond on Maui where the actual trail terminates .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972943},{"example_id":-6509681181682297406,"question":"who has been the longest serving chief minister of rajasthan","answers":["Mohan Lal Sukhadia"],"text":"From 1949 , 13 people have been Chief Minister of Rajasthan . Mohan Lal Sukhadia was the longest serving Chief Minister of Rajasthan . After securing majority in 2013 assembly election , Vasundhara Raje of the Bharatiya Janata Party is the incumbent Chief Minister .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026514},{"example_id":7933043818441227899,"question":"who wrote the song last train to clarksville","answers":["Tommy Boyce","Bobby Hart"],"text":"'' Last Train to Clarksville '' was the debut single by The Monkees . It was released August 16 , 1966 and later included on the group 's 1966 self - titled album , which was released on October 10 , 1966 . The song , written by Tommy Boyce and Bobby Hart was recorded at RCA Victor Studio B in Hollywood on July 25 , 1966 and was already on the Boss Hit Bounds on 17 August 1966 . The song topped the Billboard Hot 100 on November 5 , 1966 . Lead vocals were performed by The Monkees ' drummer Micky Dolenz . '' Last Train to Clarksville '' was featured in seven episodes of the Monkees TV show ; the most for any Monkees song .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996947},{"example_id":3754558016097909288,"question":"karle tu bhi mohabbat serial on which channel","answers":["ALT Balaji"],"text":"Karrle Tu Bhi Mohabbat Cover photo of Karrle Tu Bhi Mohabbat Genre Web series Romance Drama Created by Ekta Kapoor Developed by Ekta Kapoor Written by Story and Screenplay Reshu Nath Directed by Muzzammil Desai Creative director ( s ) Prashant Bhatt Creative Head Aseem Kalra Starring Ram Kapoor Sakshi Tanwar Theme music composer Pritam Chakraborty Opening theme Karrle Tu Bhi Mohabbat Composer ( s ) Background score Binod Ghimile Country of origin India Original language ( s ) Hindi , English No. of seasons No. of episodes 29 Production Producer ( s ) Ekta Kapoor Shobha Kapoor Production location ( s ) Mumbai , India Editor ( s ) Vikas Sharma Vishal Sharma Sandip Bhatt Camera setup Multi-camera Running time 18 - 25 minutes Production company ( s ) Balaji Telefilms Distributor ALT Digital Entertainment Ltd . Release Original network ALT Balaji Picture format HDTV 1080i Audio format Dolby Digital Original release 21 April 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 21 ) External links Website","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026535},{"example_id":-3199616009178641531,"question":"when did canada stop using 2 dollar bills","answers":["1996"],"text":"Printing of the $2 note ceased on February 18 , 1996 , with the release of the toonie , a coin that replaced it . These notes are virtually never seen in circulation today . The most recent banknote series that included the two - dollar note was the Birds of Canada series in 1986 , in which the two was a terra cotta colour . The face featured a portrait of Queen Elizabeth II ; the back featured a meadow scene with two robins . Prior to the withdrawal of the $1 note , the $2 was not as widely circulated and was difficult to find in some regions , Alberta in particular . After the $1 note was withdrawn , the $2 was much more widely circulated .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026540},{"example_id":-2857508171799664905,"question":"who played title role in ferris buellers day off","answers":["Matthew Broderick"],"text":"Matthew Broderick as Ferris Bueller","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026547},{"example_id":-7526883208840989835,"question":"who wrote the lyrics to what makes you beautiful","answers":["Carl Falk","Rami Yacoub","Savan Kotecha"],"text":"'' What Makes You Beautiful '' Single by One Direction from the album Up All Night B - side '' Na Na Na '' Released 11 September 2011 Format CD digital download Recorded July 2011 Malibu , California Kinglet Studios and Cosmos Studios ( Stockholm , Sweden ) Genre Power pop Length 3 : 23 Label Syco Columbia Songwriter ( s ) Savan Kotecha Rami Yacoub Carl Falk Producer ( s ) Rami Yacoub Carl Falk One Direction singles chronology '' What Makes You Beautiful '' ( 2011 ) '' Gotta Be You '' ( 2011 ) '' What Makes You Beautiful '' ( 2011 ) '' Gotta Be You '' ( 2011 ) Music video '' What Makes You Beautiful '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988405},{"example_id":-5533640546243757444,"question":"what is the rate of interest in ppf","answers":["7.6 %"],"text":"Quarter Interest Rate April 2018 - June 2018 7.6 % July 2018 - September 2018 7.6 % < October 2018 - December 2018 >","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026553},{"example_id":7883170028884109949,"question":"which greys anatomy season is the plane crash","answers":["eighth season"],"text":"'' Flight '' is the twenty - fourth and final episode of the eighth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy , and the show 's 172nd episode overall . It was written by series creator Shonda Rhimes , and directed by Rob Corn . The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) in the United States on May 17 , 2012 . In the episode , six doctors from Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital who are victims of an aviation accident fight to stay alive , but Dr. Lexie Grey ( Chyler Leigh ) ultimately dies . Other storylines occur in Seattle where Dr. Richard Webber ( James Pickens , Jr . ) plans his annual dinner for the departing residents , Dr. Owen Hunt ( Kevin McKidd ) fires Dr. Teddy Altman ( Kim Raver ) , and Dr. Miranda Bailey ( Chandra Wilson ) gets engaged .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971956},{"example_id":5774914696527931030,"question":"who plays dean on the tv show claws","answers":["Harold Perrineau"],"text":"Harold Perrineau as Dean Simms , Desna 's autistic brother whom she takes care of .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026562},{"example_id":-7813280645216278577,"question":"what is the role of the australian defence force","answers":["the defence of Australia"],"text":"The Australian Defence Force ( ADF ) is the military organisation responsible for the defence of Australia . It consists of the Royal Australian Navy ( RAN ) , Australian Army , Royal Australian Air Force ( RAAF ) and a number of ' tri-service ' units . The ADF has a strength of just over 80,000 full - time personnel and active reservists , and is supported by the Department of Defence and several other civilian agencies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026563},{"example_id":-2664659725458523179,"question":"who wrote the mcdonald's jingle i'm lovin it","answers":["Pharrell Williams","Tom Batoy","Andreas Forberger","Pusha T"],"text":"'' I 'm Lovin ' It '' Single by Justin Timberlake from the album Live From London B - side '' Last Night '' Released November 20 , 2003 ( 2003 - 11 - 20 ) Format Digital download maxi single Recorded 2003 Length 3 : 42 Label Jive Songwriter ( s ) Pusha T Pharrell Williams Tom Batoy Andreas Forberger Franco Tortora Producer ( s ) The Neptunes Justin Timberlake singles chronology '' Se\u00f1orita '' ( 2003 ) '' I 'm Lovin ' It '' ( 2003 ) '' Signs '' ( 2005 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026565},{"example_id":2646023085167605861,"question":"who is the actress that played i dream of jeannie","answers":["Barbara Eden"],"text":"Barbara Eden ( born Barbara Jean Morehead , August 23 , 1931 ) is an American film , stage , and television actress , and singer , best known for her starring role of '' Jeannie '' in the sitcom I Dream of Jeannie .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026566},{"example_id":1941299546007605693,"question":"who plays misty mountains in the nice guys","answers":["Murielle Telio"],"text":"Murielle Telio is an American actress . She is best known for portraying Misty Mountains in the 2016 action buddy noir comedy film The Nice Guys starring Ryan Gosling and Russell Crowe . Her other credits include Eastbound & Down , Marvel 's Agents of Shield and Red Oaks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21003066},{"example_id":6629199459601104475,"question":"what is the airport code for abu dhabi","answers":["ICAO : OMAA","IATA : AUH"],"text":"Abu Dhabi International Airport ( Arabic : \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0638\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u200e ) ( IATA : AUH , ICAO : OMAA ) is an international airport in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi , the capital of the United Arab Emirates .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026578},{"example_id":8527710344695796903,"question":"where does the dingo ate my baby come from","answers":["Uluru in the Northern Territory"],"text":"'' A dingo ate my baby '' is a phrase attributed to Lindy Chamberlain - Creighton and also to Meryl Streep 's depiction of Chamberlain in the movie A Cry in the Dark ( 1988 ) -- also known as Evil Angels -- about the death of Azaria Chamberlain , an Australian baby girl who died in 1980 at Uluru in the Northern Territory . The Chamberlain family had been holidaying at Uluru when their daughter was taken from their tent by a dingo . The authorities disbelieved the family 's story about a dingo , and prosecuted and won convictions against Lindy Chamberlain for murder and against her then - husband Michael Chamberlain as an accessory after the fact . Ultimately , the courts found both parents innocent after being sent to court 3 different times , and the coroner found Azaria 's death was '' the result of being attacked and taken by a dingo '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026585},{"example_id":945246118016000548,"question":"who was the governor of massachusetts in 2013","answers":["Deval Laurdine Patrick"],"text":"Deval Laurdine Patrick ( born July 31 , 1956 ) is an American politician , civil rights lawyer , author and businessman who served as the 71st Governor of Massachusetts from 2007 to 2015 . He was first elected in 2006 , succeeding Mitt Romney , who chose not to run , and was re-elected in 2010 . He is the only African American to have served as governor of Massachusetts . A member of the Democratic Party , Patrick served from 1994 to 1997 as the United States assistant attorney general for the civil rights division under President Bill Clinton .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026586},{"example_id":7784256323703412095,"question":"who played anthony on dr quinn medicine woman","answers":["Brenden Jefferson","Brandon Hammond"],"text":"Orson Bean -- Loren Bray Jim Knobeloch -- Jake Slicker Frank Collison -- Horace Bing William Shockley -- Hank Lawson Geoffrey Lower -- Rev. Timothy Johnson Henry G. Sanders -- Robert E . Larry Sellers -- Black Hawk ( pilot ) , Cloud Dancing Jonelle Allen -- Grace Nick Ramus -- Chief Black Kettle ( seasons 1 - 3 ) Heidi Kozak -- Emily Donovan ( season 1 ) Gail Strickland -- Olive Davis ( season 1 ) Jennifer Youngs -- Ingrid ( seasons 1 -- 4 ) Helene Udy -- Myra Bing ( seasons 1 -- 4 ; guest : season 5 ) Haylie Johnson -- Becky Bonner ( seasons 1 -- 6 ) Barbara Babcock -- Dorothy Jennings ( seasons 2 -- 6 ) Georgann Johnson -- Elizabeth Quinn ( seasons 2 -- 6 ) Alley Mills -- Marjorie Quinn ( seasons 2 -- 6 ) Elinor Donahue -- Rebecka Quinn Dickinson ( seasons 2 -- 6 ) Charlotte Chatton -- Emma ( seasons 4 & 5 ) Michelle Bonilla -- Teresa Morales ( season 5 ) Alex Meneses -- Teresa Morales Slicker ( season 6 ) Brandon Douglas -- Randolph Cummings ( episode 4.16 ) , Dr. Andrew Cook ( seasons 4 -- 6 ) Jason Leland Adams -- George Armstrong Custer ( seasons 2 & 3 ) , Preston A. Lodge III ( seasons 4 -- 6 ) John Schneider -- Red McCall ( episode 1.09 ) , Daniel Simon ( seasons 5 & 6 ) Brenden Jefferson -- Anthony ( season 4 ) Brandon Hammond -- Anthony ( seasons 5 & 6 ) Ben Murphy - Ethan Cooper ( seasons 1 - 3 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026587},{"example_id":4403011770278993624,"question":"when did france give the statue of liberty to the us","answers":["1885"],"text":"On June 17 , 1885 , the French steamer Is\u00e8re , laden with the Statue of Liberty , reached the New York port safely . New Yorkers displayed their new - found enthusiasm for the statue , as the French vessel arrived with the crates holding the disassembled statue on board . Two hundred thousand people lined the docks and hundreds of boats put to sea to welcome the Is\u00e8re . After five months of daily calls to donate to the statue fund , on August 11 , 1885 , the World announced that $102,000 had been raised from 120,000 donors , and that 80 percent of the total had been received in sums of less than one dollar .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973280},{"example_id":1408980754266535637,"question":"who is the secretary of the commonwealth of massachusetts","answers":["William F. Galvin"],"text":"The current secretary is William F. Galvin .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026591},{"example_id":-8173812070388740583,"question":"when was the 1000 dollar bill taken out of circulation","answers":["1969"],"text":"The Federal Reserve began taking high - denomination currency out of circulation ( destroying large bills received by banks ) in 1969 . As of May 30 , 2009 , only 336 $10,000 bills were known to exist ; 342 remaining $5,000 bills ; and 165,372 remaining $1,000 bills . Due to their rarity , collectors often pay considerably more than the face value of the bills to acquire them . Some are in museums in other parts of the world .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972491},{"example_id":-1383894491895083820,"question":"who played lena in singing in the rain","answers":["Jean Hagen"],"text":"Jean Hagen as Lina Lamont . Fresh off her role in The Asphalt Jungle , Hagen read for the part for producer Arthur Freed . She did a dead - on impression of Judy Holliday 's Billie Dawn character from Born Yesterday , which won her the role .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21002266},{"example_id":953140881210521893,"question":"where is the cannes film festival being held this year","answers":["Cannes , France"],"text":"2018 Cannes Film Festival Official poster of the 71st Cannes Film Festival featuring Jean - Paul Belmondo and Anna Karina in Pierrot le Fou ( 1965 ) Opening film Everybody Knows Closing film The Man Who Killed Don Quixote Location Cannes , France Founded 1946 Awards Palme d'Or ( Shoplifters ) Hosted by \u00c9douard Baer No. of films 21 ( In Competition ) 18 ( Un Certain Regard ) Festival date 8 -- 19 May 2018 Website festival-cannes.com\/en","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026608},{"example_id":-6373123207317144385,"question":"what greek roots were used to create the word photography","answers":["\u03c6\u1ff6\u03c2 ( ph\u014ds )","\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 ( ph\u014dtos )","\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae ( graph\u00e9 )"],"text":"The word '' photography '' was created from the Greek roots \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 ( ph\u014dtos ) , genitive of \u03c6\u1ff6\u03c2 ( ph\u014ds ) , '' light '' and \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae ( graph\u00e9 ) '' representation by means of lines '' or '' drawing '' , together meaning '' drawing with light '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21012640},{"example_id":3082137871646180724,"question":"who played guitar solo on do it again","answers":["Denny Dias"],"text":"The tune features an electric sitar solo by Denny Dias . The '' plastic organ '' solo by Donald Fagen was performed on a Yamaha YC - 30 with a sliding pitch - bending control .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21014510},{"example_id":3050158082789315120,"question":"when did the first episode of breaking bad air","answers":["January 20 , 2008"],"text":"'' Pilot '' ( titled '' Breaking Bad '' on DVD and Blu - ray releases ) is the first episode of the American television drama series Breaking Bad . It originally aired on AMC on January 20 , 2008 , and was written and directed by series creator and showrunner Vince Gilligan .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026618},{"example_id":-4938287753700482573,"question":"who is the actor who plays morgan corinthos","answers":["Bryan Allen Craig"],"text":"Bryan Allen Craig ( born October 27 , 1991 ) is an American actor , best known for his portrayal of Morgan Corinthos on ABC 's General Hospital .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026622},{"example_id":-8878875621651957595,"question":"he diagnostic and statistical manual for diagnosing psychiatric disorders was first published in","answers":["1952"],"text":"In 1949 , the World Health Organization published the sixth revision of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases ( ICD ) , which included a section on mental disorders for the first time . The foreword to DSM - 1 states this '' categorized mental disorders in rubrics similar to those of the Armed Forces nomenclature . '' An APA Committee on Nomenclature and Statistics was empowered to develop a version specifically for use in the United States , to standardize the diverse and confused usage of different documents . In 1950 , the APA committee undertook a review and consultation . It circulated an adaptation of Medical 203 , the VA system , and the Standard 's Nomenclature to approximately 10 % of APA members . 46 % replied , of which 93 % approved , and after some further revisions ( resulting in its being called DSM - I ) , the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders was approved in 1951 and published in 1952 . The structure and conceptual framework were the same as in Medical 203 , and many passages of text were identical . The manual was 130 pages long and listed 106 mental disorders . These included several categories of '' personality disturbance '' , generally distinguished from '' neurosis '' ( nervousness , egodystonic ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026624},{"example_id":3078254829229473830,"question":"who plays leonard snart in legends of tomorrow","answers":["Wentworth Earl Miller III"],"text":"Wentworth Earl Miller III ( born June 2 , 1972 ) is a British - American actor , model , and screenwriter . He rose to prominence following his role as Michael Scofield in the five seasons of the Fox series Prison Break , for which he received a Golden Globe Award nomination for Best Actor in a Leading Role . He made his screenwriting debut with the 2013 thriller film Stoker . In 2014 , he began playing Leonard Snart \/ Captain Cold in a recurring role on The CW series The Flash before becoming a series regular on the spin - off Legends of Tomorrow . Miller reprised his role as Michael Scofield for the fifth season of the limited - run Prison Break revival , which aired on April 4 , 2017 and concluded on May 30 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026625},{"example_id":-2535201847539201026,"question":"where did most unskilled laborers work in the industrial revolution","answers":["factory"],"text":"The factory system is considered a capitalist form of production . The operative labor generally does not own a significant share of the enterprise . The capitalist owners provide all machinery , buildings , management and administration , raw or semi-finished materials and are responsible for the sale of all production , as well as any resulting losses . Use of Unskilled labor -- Before the factory some systems had many products such as shoes and muskets were made by skilled craftsmen who usually custom - made an entire article . In contrast , factories practiced division of labor , in which most workers were either low skilled laborers who tended or operated machinery , or unskilled laborers who moved materials , semi-finished and finished goods . There were a few skilled mechanics . Division of labor was also practiced by the putting out system in which , for example , pieces of leather were cut off - site and brought to a central shop to be made into shoes or other articles . Economies of scale -- Factories produced products on a much larger scale than the putting out or crafts systems . Because factories could oversupply local markets , access to transportation was important so that goods could be widely distributed . Factories used far less manpower per unit of production and therefore lowered product cost . Location -- Before the widespread use of steam engines and railroads , most factories were located at water power sites and near water transportation . Railroads became widespread ( itself a consequence of steam power becoming more efficient and affordable ) , so factories could be located away from water power sites but nearer railroads . Centralization -- The cost and complexity of machinery , especially that powered by water or steam , was more than cottage industry workers could afford or had the skills to maintain . The exception was the sewing machine , which allowed putting out of sewing to continue for decades after the rise of factories . Home spinning and weaving were displaced in the years following the introduction of factory production , especially as distribution became easier .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026630},{"example_id":7102225661796214223,"question":"when does michael ray's album come out","answers":["August 7 , 2015"],"text":"Title Album details Peak chart positions Sales US Country US AUS Michael Ray Release date : 2010 Label : Self - released Formats : CD , digital download -- -- -- Michael Ray Release date : August 7 , 2015 Label : Atlantic Nashville Formats : CD , digital download 21 60 US : 51,000 '' -- '' denotes releases that did not chart","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026636},{"example_id":8042106600113489496,"question":"who wrote the song he's so fine","answers":["Ronald Mack"],"text":"'' He 's So Fine '' is a song written by Ronald Mack . It was recorded by The Chiffons who topped the Billboard Hot 100 for four weeks in the spring of 1963 . One of the most instantly recognizable Golden Oldies with its doo - lang doo - lang doo - lang background vocal , '' He 's So Fine '' is also renowned as the plaintiff song in the now - infamous plagiarism case against George Harrison 's '' My Sweet Lord '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026638},{"example_id":5257272848181385597,"question":"when did washington last win the stanley cup","answers":["2018"],"text":"The Capitals were founded in 1974 as an expansion franchise , alongside the Kansas City Scouts . Since purchasing the team in 1999 , Leonsis revitalized the franchise by drafting star players such as Alexander Ovechkin , Nicklas Backstrom , Mike Green and Braden Holtby . The 2009 -- 10 Capitals won the franchise 's first - ever Presidents ' Trophy for being the team with the most points at the end of the regular season . They won it a second time in 2015 -- 16 , and did so for a third time the following season in 2016 -- 17 . In addition to eleven division titles and three Presidents ' Trophies , the Capitals have reached the Stanley Cup Finals twice ( in 1998 and 2018 ) , winning in 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982722},{"example_id":-1998540339793837556,"question":"who plays doug witter on dawson's creek","answers":["Dylan Neal"],"text":"Douglas '' Doug '' Witter is a fictional character from the WB television drama Dawson 's Creek , portrayed by Dylan Neal . The character appears in all six seasons , but less frequently in seasons five and six .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026641},{"example_id":8566298612310860392,"question":"who has the most major league baseball hits","answers":["Pete Rose"],"text":"Pete Rose holds the Major League record for most career hits , with 4,256 . Rose and Ty Cobb are the only players with 4,000 career hits . George Davis was the first switch hitter to collect 2,000 hits , doing so during the 1902 season .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975121},{"example_id":-6931144625829602342,"question":"who was the youngest person to fly around the world","answers":["Matthew Lee Guthmiller"],"text":"Matthew Lee Guthmiller ( born November 29 , 1994 ) is an American aviator , YouTuber , entrepreneur , professional speaker , and student at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology . At age 19 he set the Guinness World Record for the youngest person to fly around the world , solo , which he set in a bid to encourage others to pursue ambitious dreams and promote computer science education worldwide . Guthmiller also founded an early iPhone unlocking company , AnySIMiPhones , in 2007 at age 12 . He is currently a senior at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology studying electrical engineering and computer science . His latest project is rumored to deal with quantitative finance .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026651},{"example_id":8570391218128854493,"question":"who replaced judas as a disciple of jesus","answers":["Matthias"],"text":"Matthias ( Hebrew transliteration : Mattityahu ; Koine Greek : \u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 ; died c. 80 AD ) was , according to the Acts of the Apostles , the apostle chosen by lot to replace Judas Iscariot following Judas ' betrayal of Jesus and his subsequent death . His calling as an apostle is unique , in that his appointment was not made personally by Jesus , who had already ascended into heaven , and it was also made before the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the early Church .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026653},{"example_id":3310504001065091551,"question":"who wrote the song walking in the rain","answers":["Barry Mann","Phil Spector","Cynthia Weil"],"text":"'' Walking in the Rain '' Single by The Ronettes from the album Presenting the Fabulous Ronettes Featuring Veronica B - side '' How Does It Feel ? '' Released October 1964 Genre R&B Length 2 : 35 Label Philles Songwriter ( s ) Barry Mann , Phil Spector , Cynthia Weil Producer ( s ) Phil Spector The Ronettes singles chronology '' Do I Love You ? '' ( 1964 ) '' Walking in the Rain '' ( 1964 ) '' Born To Be Together '' ( 1965 ) '' Do I Love You ? '' ( 1964 ) '' Walking in the Rain '' ( 1964 ) '' Born To Be Together '' ( 1965 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026660},{"example_id":6203688023110366297,"question":"the miraculous journey of edward tulane characters names","answers":["Abilene"],"text":"Edward Tulane is a china rabbit given to a ten - year - old girl named Abilene by her grandmother in the 1930s . He enjoys a pleasant but vain life with his young mistress , who treats him with the utmost love and respect , until an unfortunate incident finds him falling overboard while vacationing on the RMS Queen Mary . Edward spends 297 days on the ocean floor , until a storm frees him from the seabed and a passing fisherman and his buddy pull him from their fishing net . The man takes him home to his wife where he is renamed and forced to wear dresses .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026661},{"example_id":946337238017071778,"question":"when was the first home pregnancy test invented","answers":["1968"],"text":"A pregnancy test attempts to determine whether a woman is pregnant . Markers that indicate are found in urine and blood , and pregnancy tests require sampling one of these substances . The first of these markers to be discovered , human chorionic gonadotropin ( hCG ) , was discovered in 1930 to be produced by the syncytiotrophoblast cells of the fertilised ova ( eggs ) . While hCG is a reliable marker of pregnancy , it can not be detected until after implantation : this results in false negatives if the test is performed during the very early stages of pregnancy . HCG can be detected via blood 8 days after fertilization of the egg , and in the urine 10 days after . Obstetric ultrasonography may also be used to detect pregnancy . Obstetric ultrasonography was first practiced in the 1960s ; the first home test kit for hCG was invented in 1968 . The kits went on the market in the United States and Europe in the mid-1970s .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991559},{"example_id":-2588160932063875202,"question":"what do u call a person with both male and female parts","answers":["a hermaphrodite"],"text":"In biology , a hermaphrodite is an organism that has complete or partial reproductive organs and produces gametes normally associated with both male and female sexes . Many taxonomic groups of animals ( mostly invertebrates ) do not have separate sexes . In these groups , hermaphroditism is a normal condition , enabling a form of sexual reproduction in which either partner can act as the '' female '' or '' male '' . For example , the great majority of tunicates , pulmonate snails , opisthobranch snails and slugs are hermaphrodites . Hermaphroditism is also found in some fish species and to a lesser degree in other vertebrates . Most plants are also hermaphrodites .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026670},{"example_id":4605266216646314060,"question":"what is the highest elevation town in colorado","answers":["Alma"],"text":"At an elevation of approximately 10,578 feet ( 3,224 m ) , it is the highest incorporated municipality in the United States with permanent residents . Its United States Post Office is located at the highest elevation of any in the country . Alma , which is a town , did not take the title as highest incorporated city from Leadville , Colorado , as is commonly believed . Leadville is still the highest incorporated city in North America . Using administrative boundaries as a measure , not settled areas , in 2006 Winter Park , Colorado became the highest incorporated town due to its annexation of a ski area . Alma , however , has a contiguous residential area ( on Mountain View Drive ) extending to 11,680 feet ( 3,560 m ) above sea level , while any such area in or near Winter Park reaches only 9,550 feet ( 2,910 m ) , Leadville 10,360 feet ( 3,160 m ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026683},{"example_id":5908605561908578548,"question":"who is the music director of vikram vedha","answers":["Sam C.S."],"text":"Rookie actor Kathir was selected to play a third leading role of Vijay Sethupathi 's brother , while Malayalam actor Hareesh Peradi also joined the team . Meanwhile , actresses Shraddha Srinath and Varalaxmi Sarathkumar were signed to play the leading female roles in the film . John Vijay was also signed to portray a role during late 2016 , and revealed he would portray a gangster who will be seen in three different time stages throughout the film . However he was later replaced by Vivek Prasanna in the role , as he became busy with his commitments for the Malayalam film Comrade in America ( 2017 ) . Sam C.S. was signed on as music composer , while Richard Kevin and P.S. Vinod were announced as editor and cinematographer , respectively . For their respective roles in the film , Madhavan and Vijay Sethupathi sported new looks . Madhavan prepared to sport a trimmed beard with facial hair reaching his cheekbones , while Vijay Sethupathi prepared himself to portray an aged gangster with greying hair .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026685},{"example_id":-6681136657896920727,"question":"who wrote the song 25 or 6 to 4","answers":["Robert Lamm"],"text":"'' 25 or 6 to 4 '' is a song written by the American musician Robert Lamm , one of the founding members of the band Chicago . It was recorded in 1969 for their second album , Chicago , with Peter Cetera on lead vocals . The album was released in January 1970 and the song was edited and released as a single in June of that same year , climbing to number four on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart and number seven on the UK Singles Chart . It was the band 's first song to reach the top five in the U.S. It has been included in numerous Chicago compilation albums .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20978112},{"example_id":6788821490798517100,"question":"when did the vampire ride open at chessington","answers":["in 1990"],"text":"Vampire ( originally named The Vampire ) is an Arrow suspended swinging roller coaster at Chessington World of Adventures Resort theme park in London , England . It opened in 1990 in the new Transylvania area ( now renamed '' Wild Woods '' ) . The trains hang from the track , and swing freely as the roller coaster completes the course . It has two lift hills , featuring many dives and turns throughout . The ride was designed by John Wardley and the theme design by Sparks . During the 2001 season , Vampire was closed so that it could be modified to use new trains , and reopened in 2002 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026698},{"example_id":218459979141227855,"question":"what is made at the end of the light dependent reaction","answers":["adenosine triphosphate ( ATP )"],"text":"Although photosynthesis is performed differently by different species , the process always begins when energy from light is absorbed by proteins called reaction centres that contain green chlorophyll pigments . In plants , these proteins are held inside organelles called chloroplasts , which are most abundant in leaf cells , while in bacteria they are embedded in the plasma membrane . In these light - dependent reactions , some energy is used to strip electrons from suitable substances , such as water , producing oxygen gas . The hydrogen freed by the splitting of water is used in the creation of two further compounds that serve as short - term stores of energy , enabling its transfer to drive other reactions : these compounds are reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate ( NADPH ) and adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) , the '' energy currency '' of cells .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026700},{"example_id":767411198594828016,"question":"what does r\/t mean for dodge challenger","answers":["Road \/ Track"],"text":"R \/ T is the performance marker used on Dodge automobiles since the 1960s ( much like Chevrolet Super Sport ) . R \/ T stands for Road \/ Track ( no '' and '' ) . R \/ T models come with R \/ T badging , upgraded suspension , tires , brakes , and more powerful engines . Some models come with monotone paint and stripes , as well as aggressive body parts . The Chrysler SRT Division ( Chrysler Corp . SRT Vehicles ) has been the high performance auto group for Dodge vehicles from 2004 until present , therefore the R \/ T designation does not carry the status it once did . The R \/ T vehicles , however , still carry upgraded badging and performance indicative of their heritage .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026701},{"example_id":3010032955953898658,"question":"who wrote you've really got a hold on me","answers":["Smokey Robinson"],"text":"'' You 've Really Got a Hold on Me '' is a song written by Smokey Robinson which became a 1962 Top 10 hit single for The Miracles on Motown 's Tamla label . One of the Miracles ' most covered tunes , this million - selling song received a 1998 Grammy Hall of Fame Award . It has also been selected as one of The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll . It was covered by English rock group the Beatles on their second album , With the Beatles and many other musicians .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984707},{"example_id":5952839442799105650,"question":"what is s and g in sed command","answers":["global","substitute"],"text":"In some versions of sed , the expression must be preceded by - e to indicate that an expression follows . The s stands for substitute , while the g stands for global , which means that all matching occurrences in the line would be replaced . The regular expression ( i.e. pattern ) to be searched is placed after the first delimiting symbol ( slash here ) and the replacement follows the second symbol . Slash ( \/ ) is the conventional symbol , originating in the character for '' search '' in ed , but any other could be used to make syntax more readable if it does not occur in the pattern or replacement ; this is useful to avoid '' leaning toothpick syndrome '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026711},{"example_id":5258009898231552216,"question":"who sang the theme song for james bond the spy who loved me","answers":["Carly Simon"],"text":"The theme song '' Nobody Does It Better '' was composed by Marvin Hamlisch with lyrics by Carole Bayer Sager and was performed by Carly Simon . It was nominated for Academy Award for Best Original Song but lost to '' You Light Up My Life '' . It was one of five Bond theme songs to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Song . The other four were '' Live and Let Die '' in 1973 , '' For Your Eyes Only '' in 1981 , '' Skyfall '' , and '' Writing on the Wall '' . '' Skyfall '' went on to win the award in 2013 and '' Writing on the Wall '' won in 2016 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026717},{"example_id":-1042660772802635315,"question":"the two most abundant elements in earth\u2019s atmosphere today are","answers":["oxygen","nitrogen"],"text":"The order of elements by volume - fraction ( which is approximately molecular mole - fraction ) in the atmosphere is nitrogen ( 78.1 % ) , oxygen ( 20.9 % ) , argon ( 0.96 % ) , followed by ( in uncertain order ) carbon and hydrogen because water vapor and carbon dioxide , which represent most of these two elements in the air , are variable components . Sulfur , phosphorus , and all other elements are present in significantly lower proportions .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019087},{"example_id":-3143649719282918743,"question":"when was lead based paint banned in canada","answers":["1976"],"text":"In Canada , regulations were first enacted under the Hazardous Products Act in 1976 that limited lead content of paints and other liquid coatings on furniture , household products , children 's products , and exterior and interior surfaces of any building frequented by children to 0.5 % by weight . New regulations on surface coating materials , which came into force in 2005 , further limit lead to its background level for both interior and exterior paints sold to consumers . Canadian paint manufacturers have been conforming to this background level in their interior and exterior consumer paints since 1991 . Nevertheless , a Canadian company , Dominion Colour Corporation , is '' the largest manufacturer of lead - based paint pigments in the world '' and has faced public criticism for obtaining permission from the European Chemicals Agency to continue to export lead chromate paints from its Dutch subsidiary to countries where its uses are not tightly regulated .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026727},{"example_id":4748835610003094688,"question":"how much do you win for world series of poker","answers":["a multi-million dollar cash prize","a bracelet"],"text":"The winner of each event receives a World Series of Poker bracelet and a monetary prize based on the number of entrants and buy - in amounts . Over the years , the tournament has grown in both the number of events and in the number of participants . Each year , the WSOP culminates with the $10,000 no - limit hold'em '' Main Event , '' which , since 2004 , has attracted entrants numbering in the thousands . The victor receives a multi-million dollar cash prize and a bracelet , which has become the most coveted award a poker player can win . The winner of the World Series of Poker Main Event is considered to be the World Champion of Poker .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026730},{"example_id":4137646455719770767,"question":"where does the last name cheng come from","answers":["Chinese"],"text":"Cheng ( \/ t\u0283 \u0259\u014b \/ ) can be a transcription of one of several Chinese surnames . Since the syllable Cheng represents different sounds in Hanyu pinyin and the Wade -- Giles systems of Chinese romanization , some ambiguity will exist as to which sound is represented by the letters '' Cheng '' if the romanisation and tone is not known . Also within each system of romanisation , each syllable can represent one of several different characters , as with any Chinese syllable .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026746},{"example_id":-6649915451397704510,"question":"who did chris long play football for last year","answers":["Eagles"],"text":"Christopher Howard Long ( born March 28 , 1985 ) is an American football defensive end for the Philadelphia Eagles of the National Football League ( NFL ) . He is the son of Pro Football Hall of Fame member Howie Long . He played college football at Virginia , where he was recognized as a unanimous All - American . He was selected by the St. Louis Rams as the second overall pick in the 2008 NFL Draft . Long has also played for the New England Patriots , winning a championship with them in Super Bowl LI in 2017 . The following season he won Super Bowl LII with the Eagles , defeating his former team , the Patriots .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026748},{"example_id":1687591118998931451,"question":"in what direction was the pacific plate moving while the emperor seamounts were forming","answers":["northwesterly direction"],"text":"In 1963 , geologist John Tuzo Wilson hypothesized the origins of the Hawaiian -- Emperor seamount chain , explaining that they were created by a hotspot of volcanic activity that was essentially stationary as the Pacific tectonic plate drifted in a northwesterly direction , leaving a trail of increasingly eroded volcanic islands and seamounts in its wake . An otherwise inexplicable kink in the chain marks a shift in the movement of the Pacific plate some 47 million years ago , from a northward to a more northwesterly direction , and the kink has been presented in geology texts as an example of how a tectonic plate can shift direction comparatively suddenly . A look at the USGS map on the origin of the Hawaiian Islands clearly shows this '' spearpoint '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026749},{"example_id":-5350230442781380233,"question":"the first african-american union in the us was","answers":["the National Colored Labor Convention"],"text":"Following underrepresentaton within the predominately white National Labor Union , the National Colored Labor Convention met in 1869 . This convention resulted in the formation of the Colored National Labor Union in the same year . The '' Colored '' National Labor Union was a post-civil war organization founded in December 1869 by an assembly of 214 African American mechanics , engineers , artisans , tradesmen and trades - women , and their supporters in Washington D.C. This organization was created in pursuit of equal representation for African Americans in the workforce . The labor union was organized by Isaac Myers , and elected its first president ; civil rights activist Frederick Douglass was selected the president of the CNLU in 1872 . Douglass ' newspaper , The New Era was chosen as the official organ of this National Labor Union .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026758},{"example_id":4826472772192417486,"question":"what is the origin of the name cynthia","answers":["Greek"],"text":"Cynthia Gender Female Origin Word \/ name Greek Meaning from Mount Cynthus Other names Related names Cindy , Cyndi , Cyndy , Cindi , Cinthia , Cintia , Cinta","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026759},{"example_id":6812979403818841605,"question":"when did we are number one come out","answers":["3 October 2014"],"text":"'' We Are Number One '' Still frame from the music video . From left to right , Bobby ( Bj\u00f6rn Thors ) , Robbie ( Stef\u00e1n Karl Stef\u00e1nsson ) , Tobby ( Snorri Engilbertsson ) , and Flobby ( Bergur \u00de\u00f3r Ing\u00f3lfsson ) . Song by M\u00e1ni Svavarsson and Stef\u00e1n Karl Stef\u00e1nsson Released 3 October 2014 Genre Children 's music , third - wave ska , Jazz fusion , Bubblegum pop Length 2 : 21 Songwriter ( s ) M\u00e1ni Svavarsson Music video '' We Are Number One '' on YouTube","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026760},{"example_id":8800468199849160051,"question":"when did be more chill the musical come out","answers":["2015"],"text":"Be More Chill is a musical with music and lyrics by Joe Iconis and a book by Joe Tracz , based on the novel Be More Chill by Ned Vizzini . The musical ran during 2015 at the Two River Theater in Red Bank , New Jersey .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009501},{"example_id":4254374803072500730,"question":"when was the first carl's jr opened","answers":["1956"],"text":"Carl Karcher ( 1917 -- 2008 ) and his wife Margaret ( 1915 -- 2006 ) founded the predecessor of Carl 's Jr. in 1941 , starting as a hot - dog cart in Los Angeles . In 1945 , the Karchers moved to Anaheim , California , and opened their first full - service restaurant , Carl 's Drive - In Barbecue . As the restaurant became successful , Carl expanded his business by opening the first two Carl 's Jr. restaurants in Anaheim and nearby Brea in 1956 . They were so named because they were smaller versions of Carl 's original drive - in restaurant . That same year , the chain was officially renamed Carl 's Jr. and the fast - food chain took off .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026781},{"example_id":-4847378126974715981,"question":"who plays belle's father in the beauty and the beast","answers":["Kevin Kline","Jolyon Coy"],"text":"Kevin Kline as Maurice , Belle 's protective widowed father who works as a music box maker and an artist . Jolyon Coy portrays the young Maurice .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21020805},{"example_id":-3643966187983104097,"question":"who wrote back at one by brian mcknight","answers":["Brian McKnight"],"text":"'' Back at One '' is a song written and performed by American recording artist Brian McKnight , taken from his fifth studio album of the same name . The album was released in 1999 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026793},{"example_id":-3698619175261110893,"question":"where does the human chemical digestion of carbohydrates end","answers":["stomach"],"text":"The stomach 's high acidity inhibits the breakdown of carbohydrates within it . This acidity confers two benefits : it denatures proteins for further digestion in the small intestines , and provides non-specific immunity , damaging or eliminating various pathogens .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026796},{"example_id":8471483193139057252,"question":"who did deion sanders play for in nfl","answers":["Baltimore Ravens","Dallas Cowboys","Washington Redskins","Atlanta Falcons","San Francisco 49ers"],"text":"Deion Sanders Sanders in 2011 No. 21 , 37 Position : Cornerback Born : ( 1967 - 08 - 09 ) August 9 , 1967 ( age 50 ) Fort Myers , Florida Height : 6 ft 1 in ( 1.85 m ) Weight : 201 lb ( 91 kg ) Career information High school : North Fort Myers ( FL ) College : Florida State NFL Draft : 1989 \/ Round : 1 \/ Pick : 5 Career history Atlanta Falcons ( 1989 -- 1993 ) San Francisco 49ers ( 1994 ) Dallas Cowboys ( 1995 -- 1999 ) Washington Redskins ( 2000 ) Baltimore Ravens ( 2004 -- 2005 ) Career highlights and awards 2 \u00d7 Super Bowl champion ( XXIX , XXX ) 8 \u00d7 Pro Bowl ( 1991 -- 1994 , 1996 -- 1999 ) 8 \u00d7 First - team All - Pro ( 1991 -- 1994 , 1996 -- 1999 ) NFL Defensive Player of the Year ( 1994 ) NFL 1990s All - Decade Team Atlanta Falcons Ring of Honor Jim Thorpe Award ( 1988 ) 2 \u00d7 Unanimous All - American ( 1987 , 1988 ) Florida State Seminoles No. 2 retired Career NFL statistics Interceptions : 53 Defensive touchdowns : 10 Return touchdowns : 9 Receptions : 60 Receiving yards : 784 Receiving touchdowns : 3 Player stats at NFL.com Player stats at PFR Pro Football Hall of Fame College Football Hall of Fame","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026798},{"example_id":-2479819888786743292,"question":"who wrote wake me up when its all over","answers":["Avicii","Aloe Blacc","Mike Einziger"],"text":"'' Wake Me Up '' Single by Avicii from the album True Released 17 June 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 17 ) Format CD digital download Recorded 2013 Genre Folktronica house dance - pop Length 4 : 09 Label PRMD Lava Columbia Songwriter ( s ) Avicii Aloe Blacc Mike Einziger Producer ( s ) Mike Shinoda Avicii Arash Pournouri Avicii singles chronology '' We Write the Story '' ( 2013 ) '' Wake Me Up '' ( 2013 ) '' You Make Me '' ( 2013 ) Music video '' Wake Me Up '' on YouTube Audio sample 16 - second sample of Avicii 's single '' Wake Me Up '' . file help","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026804},{"example_id":212237588211952118,"question":"where does the ureter connect to the kidney","answers":["the pelvis"],"text":"In humans , the ureters arise from the pelvis of each kidney , and descend on top of the psoas major muscle to reach the brim of the pelvis . Here , they cross in front of the common iliac arteries . They then pass down along the sides of the pelvis , and finally curve forwards and enter the bladder from its left and right sides at the back of the bladder . This is classically depicted as running '' posteroinferiorly on the lateral walls of the pelvis and then curve anteromedially to enter the bladder '' . The orifices of the ureters are placed at the postero - lateral angles of the trigone of the bladder , and are usually slit - like in form . In the contracted bladder they are about 2.5 cm. apart and about the same distance from the internal urethral orifice ; in the distended bladder these measurements may be increased to about 5 cm .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026810},{"example_id":3465312905497416777,"question":"who developed a steam engine that could drive machinery","answers":["James Watt"],"text":"In 1781 Scottish engineer James Watt patented a steam engine that produced continuous rotary motion . Watt 's ten - horsepower engines enabled a wide range of manufacturing machinery to be powered . The engines could be sited anywhere that water and coal or wood fuel could be obtained . By 1883 , engines that could provide 10,000 hp had become feasible . The stationary steam engine was a key component of the Industrial Revolution , allowing factories to locate where water power was unavailable . The atmospheric engines of Newcomen and Watt were large compared to the amount of power they produced , but high - pressure steam engines were light enough to be applied to vehicles such as traction engines and the railway locomotives .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026811},{"example_id":-5914888136720109243,"question":"where did the battle of bunker hill occur","answers":["Breed 's Hill"],"text":"The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought on June 17 , 1775 , during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the American Revolutionary War . The battle is named after Bunker Hill in Charlestown , Massachusetts , which was peripherally involved in the battle . It was the original objective of both the colonial and British troops , though the majority of combat took place on the adjacent hill which later became known as Breed 's Hill .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979046},{"example_id":-4555677556009793976,"question":"who played tom riddle in chamber of secrets","answers":["Christian Peter Coulson"],"text":"Christian Peter Coulson ( born 3 October 1978 ) is an English actor best known for playing the 16 - year old Tom Marvolo Riddle in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974579},{"example_id":4654110014436890139,"question":"who picture is on the 20 dollar bill","answers":["Andrew Jackson"],"text":"The United States twenty - dollar bill ( $20 ) is a denomination of U.S. currency . The seventh U.S. President ( 1829 -- 1837 ) , Andrew Jackson , has been featured on the front side of the bill since 1928 ; the White House is featured on the reverse .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026816},{"example_id":-6123551124807978750,"question":"when did east india company came to assam","answers":["1828"],"text":"The expansion of the Company 's power chiefly took two forms . The first of these was the outright annexation of Indian states and subsequent direct governance of the underlying regions , which collectively came to comprise British India . The annexed regions included the North - Western Provinces ( comprising Rohilkhand , Gorakhpur , and the Doab ) ( 1801 ) , Delhi ( 1803 ) , Assam ( Ahom Kingdom 1828 ) , and Sindh ( 1843 ) . Punjab , North - West Frontier Province , and Kashmir , were annexed after the Anglo - Sikh Wars in 1849 -- 56 ( Period of tenure of Marquess of Dalhousie Governor General ) ; however , Kashmir was immediately sold under the Treaty of Amritsar ( 1850 ) to the Dogra Dynasty of Jammu , and thereby became a princely state . In 1854 Berar was annexed , and the state of Oudh two years later .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026822},{"example_id":-7555594993774019524,"question":"what is the meaning of the name parul","answers":["graceful"],"text":"Parul means graceful .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026827},{"example_id":-645719781928298176,"question":"who does pk subban's brother play for","answers":["Providence Bruins","Boston Bruins"],"text":"Malcolm - Jamaal Justin Subban ( born December 21 , 1993 ) is a Canadian ice hockey goaltender . He currently plays in the American Hockey League with the Providence Bruins as a prospect of the Boston Bruins in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . Subban was selected by the Boston Bruins in the first round ( 24th overall ) of the 2012 NHL Entry Draft . He played junior hockey in the Ontario Hockey League with the Belleville Bulls . His older brother , P.K. Subban is a defenceman with the Nashville Predators . His younger brother Jordan is a prospect for the Vancouver Canucks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026829},{"example_id":-2963461918190551483,"question":"who is owner of jaguar & land rover","answers":["Tata Motors"],"text":"Jaguar Land Rover Automotive PLC is the holding company of Jaguar Land Rover Limited , a British multinational automotive company with its headquarters in Whitley , Coventry , United Kingdom , and a subsidiary of Indian automotive company Tata Motors . The principal activity of Jaguar Land Rover Limited is the design , development , manufacture and sale of vehicles bearing the Jaguar and Land Rover marques . Both marques have long and complex histories prior to their merger - Jaguar going back to the 1930s and Land Rover to the 1940s , first coming together in 1968 as part of the ill - fated British Leyland conglomerate ; and later existed independently of each other , and latterly as subsidiaries of BMW ( in the case of Land Rover ) , and Ford Motor Company ( in the case of Jaguar ) . Ford later also acquired Land Rover from BMW in 2000 following the break - up of the former Rover Group ; which was effectively the remainder of the British Leyland car producing companies .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026831},{"example_id":-64767007033659706,"question":"when did nsw win state of origin last","answers":["New South Wales"],"text":"State of Origin series Year Winner Wins Losses Drawn Shield Holder 1982 Queensland 0 Queensland Queensland 0 Queensland 1984 Queensland 0 Queensland 1985 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1986 New South Wales 0 0 New South Wales Queensland 0 Queensland 1988 Queensland 0 0 Queensland 1989 Queensland 0 0 Queensland 1990 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1991 Queensland 0 Queensland 1992 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1993 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1994 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1995 Queensland 0 0 Queensland New South Wales 0 0 New South Wales 1997 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 1998 Queensland 0 Queensland 1999 Draw Queensland 2000 New South Wales 0 0 New South Wales 2001 Queensland 0 Queensland 2002 Draw Queensland 2003 New South Wales 0 New South Wales New South Wales 0 New South Wales 2005 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 2006 Queensland 0 Queensland 2007 Queensland 0 Queensland 2008 Queensland 0 Queensland 2009 Queensland 0 Queensland Queensland 0 0 Queensland 2011 Queensland 0 Queensland 2012 Queensland 0 Queensland 2013 Queensland 0 Queensland 2014 New South Wales 0 New South Wales 2015 Queensland 0 Queensland 2016 Queensland 0 Queensland 2017 Queensland 0 Queensland 2018 New South Wales 0 New South Wales","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979809},{"example_id":2054682835224885541,"question":"when was the last time the avalanche won the stanley cup","answers":["2000 -- 01"],"text":"Colorado Avalanche 2017 -- 18 Colorado Avalanche season Conference Western Division Central Founded 1972 History Quebec Nordiques 1972 -- 1979 ( WHA ) 1979 -- 1995 ( NHL ) Colorado Avalanche 1995 -- present Home arena Pepsi Center City Denver , Colorado Colors Burgundy , blue , silver , black Media Altitude Sports and Entertainment Mile High Sports Radio ( 1550 AM ) The Fan ( 104.3 FM ) Owner ( s ) Ann Walton Kroenke General manager Joe Sakic Head coach Jared Bednar Captain Gabriel Landeskog Minor league affiliates San Antonio Rampage ( AHL ) Colorado Eagles ( ECHL ) Stanley Cups 2 ( 1995 -- 96 , 2000 -- 01 ) Conference championships 2 ( 1995 -- 96 , 2000 -- 01 ) Presidents ' Trophy 2 ( 1996 -- 97 , 2000 -- 01 ) Division championships 9 ( 1995 -- 96 , 1996 -- 97 , 1997 -- 98 , 1998 -- 99 , 1999 -- 00 , 2000 -- 01 , 2001 -- 02 , 2002 -- 03 , 2013 -- 14 ) Official website www.nhl.com\/avalanche","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026839},{"example_id":3018217480558997388,"question":"when does there's something about megan start","answers":["September 2017"],"text":"In May 2017 , Megan launched her own restaurant '' MCK Grill '' in Woodford Green . In September 2017 she starred in her own show on ITVBe , There 's Something About Megan , which sees her flying to Nashville to attempt a country music career .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026859},{"example_id":-7946601737712724045,"question":"esq at the end of a name uk","answers":["Esquire"],"text":"Esquire ( British English : \/ \u026a\u02c8skwa\u026a\u0259 \/ ; American English : \/ \u02c8\u025bs\u02cckwa\u026ar \/ or \/ \u026a\u02c8skwa\u026ar \/ ; abbreviated Esq . ) is usually a courtesy title .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026863},{"example_id":8177208443686972996,"question":"what breed of dog has all the wrinkles","answers":["Shar - Pei"],"text":"The Shar - Pei , is a breed of dog known for its features of deep wrinkles and a blue - black tongue . The breed originates from Canton , China . The English name ( \u6c99 \u76ae , pinyin : sh\u0101 p\u00ed ; probably derived from British spelling of the Cantonese equivalent , s\u0101 p\u00e8ih ) translates to '' sand skin '' and refers to the texture of its short , rough coat . As puppies , Shar Pei have numerous wrinkles , but as they mature , these loosen and spread out as they '' grow into their skin '' . Shar Pei were named in 1978 as one of the world 's rarest dog breeds by TIME magazine and the Guinness World Records . Although the Shar Pei has been identified as a basal breed that predates the emergence of the modern breeds in the 19th century , the American Kennel Club recognized it as their 134th breed only in 1992 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026870},{"example_id":1435478523610456009,"question":"when did all star by smash mouth come out","answers":["May 4 , 1999"],"text":"'' All Star '' is a song by American rock band Smash Mouth . It was released on May 4 , 1999 , as the second single from their album Astro Lounge and is one of the group 's most successful songs , peaking at No. 4 on the Billboard Hot 100 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026874},{"example_id":2161540125599264802,"question":"who did andy murray beat at wimbledon 2014","answers":["David Goffin","Bla\u017e Rola","Roberto Bautista Agut","Kevin Anderson"],"text":"After strong grass court seasons in 2012 and 2013 , Murray was seeded third for the 2014 Wimbledon Championship , behind Novak Djokovic and Rafael Nadal , who were seeded first and second respectively . He began his title defence with straight sets wins over David Goffin and Bla\u017e Rola , defeating the latter for the loss of just two games . Murray continued his good form , defeating Roberto Bautista Agut and Kevin Anderson , the 27th and 20th seeds , again in straight sets to reach his seventh consecutive Wimbledon quarterfinal . Murray 's defence then came to a halt as Grigor Dimitrov ended his 17 match winning - streak on the grass of Wimbledon ( this includes the 2012 Olympics ) with a straight sets win , meaning Murray failed to reach the semifinals for the first time since 2008 . After his defeat at the Championships , Murray dropped to No. 10 , his lowest ranking since 2008 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026876},{"example_id":-5253132298549343772,"question":"deep crease in the palm of the hand","answers":["single transverse palmar crease"],"text":"In humans , a single transverse palmar crease is a single crease that extends across the palm of the hand , formed by the fusion of the two palmar creases ( known in palmistry as the '' heart line '' and the '' head line '' ) and is found in people with Down syndrome . However , it is not an indication that a person with single transverse palmar crease has to have Down syndrome . It is also found in 1.5 % of the general population in at least one hand .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026892},{"example_id":-9166164505152232470,"question":"when was weed made illegal in the uk","answers":["1928"],"text":"In Britain itself , in 1928 in accordance with the 1925 International Opium Convention , the United Kingdom first prohibited cannabis as a drug , adding cannabis as an addendum to the Dangerous Drugs Act 1920 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026895},{"example_id":-364649638073096628,"question":"when did the amazon fire 8 come out","answers":["September 2016"],"text":"The Kindle Fire is a tablet computer developed by Amazon.com . Built with Quanta Computer , the Kindle Fire was first released in November 2011 , featuring a color 7 - inch multi-touch display with IPS technology and running a custom version of Google 's Android operating system called Fire OS . The Kindle Fire HD followed in September 2012 , and the Kindle Fire HDX in September 2013 . In September 2014 , when the fourth generation was introduced , the adjective '' Kindle '' was dropped . In September 2015 , the fifth generation Fire 7 was released , followed by the sixth generation Fire HD 8 , in September 2016 . The seventh generation Fire 7 appeared in June 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026902},{"example_id":3136119988434626555,"question":"when was the first episode of spongebob released","answers":["May 1 , 1999"],"text":"The first season of the American animated television sitcom SpongeBob SquarePants , created by former marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg , aired on Nickelodeon from May 1 , 1999 to April 8 , 2000 , and consists of 20 episodes . The series chronicles the exploits and adventures of the title character and his various friends in the fictional underwater city of Bikini Bottom . The show features the voices of Tom Kenny , Bill Fagerbakke , Rodger Bumpass , Clancy Brown , Mr. Lawrence , Jill Talley , Carolyn Lawrence , Mary Jo Catlett , and Lori Alan . Among the first guest stars to appear on the show were Ernest Borgnine and Tim Conway voicing the superhero characters of Mermaid Man and Barnacle Boy , respectively .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026906},{"example_id":4264694318357659007,"question":"who is the mother of harry bosch's daughter","answers":["Eleanor"],"text":"Bosch has a daughter named Maddie . Maddie spent most of her time with her mother , Bosch 's ex-wife Eleanor , in Hong Kong , seeing him only twice a year . Eleanor , who was a star attraction at a Macau casino , had a personal security guard , Sun Yee , who was also her boyfriend . She was killed during an attempt to rescue Maddie from Chinese thugs . Maddie then started to live with her father in Los Angeles .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026910},{"example_id":1547945029453919851,"question":"at what temperature does water turn into ice in degree celsius","answers":["0 \u00b0 C"],"text":"Ice molecules can exhibit eighteen or more different phases ( packing geometries ) that depend on temperature and pressure . When water is cooled rapidly ( quenching ) , up to three different types of amorphous ice can form depending on the history of its pressure and temperature . When cooled slowly correlated proton tunneling occurs below 20 K ( - 253 \u00b0 C ) giving rise to macroscopic quantum phenomena . Virtually all the ice on Earth 's surface and in its atmosphere is of a hexagonal crystalline structure denoted as ice I ( spoken as '' ice one h '' ) with minute traces of cubic ice denoted as ice I . The most common phase transition to ice I occurs when liquid water is cooled below 7002273149999999999 \u2660 0 \u00b0 C ( 7002273149999999999 \u2660 273.15 K , 7002273149999999999 \u2660 32 \u00b0 F ) at standard atmospheric pressure . It may also be deposited directly by water vapor , as happens in the formation of frost . The transition from ice to water is melting and from ice directly to water vapor is sublimation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026915},{"example_id":-242530633298317468,"question":"who has the most appearances in the premier league","answers":["Gareth Barry"],"text":"The first player to reach the milestone was midfielder Gary Speed , in representation of Leeds United , Everton , Newcastle United and Bolton Wanderers ; his 500th match was Bolton 's 4 -- 0 win over West Ham United on 9 December 2006 . Speed held the record for most appearances until 14 February 2009 , when goalkeeper David James played his 536th match , for Portsmouth against his former team Manchester City . James ended with 572 appearances , a record which was broken by Ryan Giggs on 14 May 2011 , having played all of his matches for Manchester United . On 25 September 2017 , Gareth Barry broke Giggs ' record by playing his 633rd match , West Bromwich Albion 's 2 -- 0 loss at Arsenal .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001608},{"example_id":-8223645796632916970,"question":"who commanded the forces that destroyed the spanish fleet in manila bay","answers":["George Dewey"],"text":"The Battle of Manila Bay took place on 1 May 1898 , during the Spanish -- American War . The American Asiatic Squadron under Commodore George Dewey engaged and destroyed the Spanish Pacific Squadron under Contraalmirante ( Rear admiral ) Patricio Montojo . The battle took place in Manila Bay in the Philippines , and was the first major engagement of the Spanish -- American War . The battle was one of the most decisive naval battles in history and marked the end of the Spanish colonial period in Philippine history .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026917},{"example_id":6390817376382064028,"question":"how many episode of walking dead season 7","answers":["16"],"text":"The Walking Dead ( season 7 ) Promotional poster and home media cover art Starring Andrew Lincoln Norman Reedus Steven Yeun Lauren Cohan Chandler Riggs Danai Gurira Melissa McBride Michael Cudlitz Lennie James Sonequa Martin - Green Jeffrey Dean Morgan Alanna Masterson Josh McDermitt Christian Serratos Seth Gilliam Ross Marquand Austin Nichols Austin Amelio Tom Payne Xander Berkeley Country of origin United States No. of episodes 16 Release Original network AMC Original release October 23 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 23 ) -- April 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 02 ) Season chronology \u2190 Previous Season 6 Next \u2192 Season 8 List of The Walking Dead episodes","idx_gold_in_corpus":21005449},{"example_id":-113665081102819464,"question":"who is the rapper that wears a clock","answers":["Flavor Flav"],"text":"William Jonathan Drayton Jr. ( born March 16 , 1959 ) , better known by his stage name Flavor Flav ( \/ \u02c8fle\u026av\u0259r \u02ccfle\u026av \/ ) , is an American musician , rapper , actor , television personality , and comedian who rose to prominence as a member of the hip - hop group Public Enemy . He is also known for popularizing the role of the hype man and for yelling '' Yeahhhhhhhhhhhh boyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy ! '' and '' Flavor Flav ! '' during performances . After falling out of the public eye for a number of years , Flav reappeared as the star of several VH1 reality series , including The Surreal Life , Strange Love , and Flavor of Love .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026930},{"example_id":-1074590962032473797,"question":"who won the college football national championship tonight","answers":["The Alabama Crimson Tide"],"text":"The 2018 College Football Playoff National Championship was a college football bowl game that determined the national champion in the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision for the 2017 season . The Alabama Crimson Tide defeated the Georgia Bulldogs 26 -- 23 in overtime . Alabama overcame a 13 -- 0 deficit at halftime . Tua Tagovailoa and Da'Ron Payne were respectively named the offensive and defensive players of the game .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971045},{"example_id":-3745601373482006433,"question":"who plays sam and dean's dad on supernatural","answers":["Jeffrey Dean Morgan"],"text":"John Eric Winchester is a fictional character on The CW 's series Supernatural , and the protagonist of the comic book spin - off series Supernatural : Origins . Developed by series creator Eric Kripke , the character is mainly portrayed by Jeffrey Dean Morgan . John is the father of Sam and Dean Winchester , the show 's protagonists .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975058},{"example_id":1101946119282410635,"question":"who played spock's father in the original star trek","answers":["Mark Lenard"],"text":"Mark Lenard ( October 15 , 1924 -- November 22 , 1996 ) was an American actor , primarily in television . His most famous roles were with the science fiction Star Trek franchise , in which he portrayed two separate characters with the most popular being Spock 's father , Sarek in both the original and animated series . He also played a Klingon in Star Trek The Motion Picture and then later played Sarek in three of the six movies featuring the original cast and finally in Star Trek : The Next Generation in two episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026954},{"example_id":4265893520628931137,"question":"what is the movement of the moon around the earth called","answers":["its orbit"],"text":"The Moon orbits Earth in the prograde direction and completes one revolution relative to the stars in about 27.322 days ( a sidereal month ) and one revolution relative to the Sun in about 29.530 days ( a synodic month ) . Earth and the Moon orbit about their barycentre ( common center of mass ) , which lies about 4,600 km ( 2,900 mi ) from Earth 's center ( about 3 \/ 4 of the radius of Earth ) . On average , the distance to the Moon is about 385,000 km ( 239,000 mi ) from Earth 's center , which corresponds to about 60 Earth radii . With a mean orbital velocity of 1.022 km \/ s ( 2,290 mph ) , the Moon covers a distance approximately its diameter , or about half a degree on the celestial sphere , each hour . The Moon differs from most satellites of other planets in that its orbit is close to the ecliptic plane instead of that of its primary ( in this case , the Earth 's equatorial plane ) . The Moon 's orbital plane is inclined by about 5.1 \u00b0 to the ecliptic plane , whereas the Moon 's equatorial plane is tilted by only 1.5 \u00b0 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026955},{"example_id":8033587652085010495,"question":"who declared the state of emergency in kenya in 1952","answers":["Governor Baring"],"text":"On 20 October 1952 , Governor Baring signed an order declaring a State of Emergency . Early the next morning , Operation Jock Scott was launched : the British carried out a mass - arrest of Jomo Kenyatta and 180 other alleged Mau Mau leaders within Nairobi . Jock Scott did not decapitate the movement 's leadership as hoped , since news of the impending operation was leaked . Thus , while the moderates on the wanted list awaited capture , the real militants , such as Dedan Kimathi and Stanley Mathenge ( both later principal leaders of Mau Mau 's forest armies ) , fled to the forests .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21025553},{"example_id":4836142997728620227,"question":"who sings the song you're so beautiful","answers":["the Beach","Billy Preston"],"text":"'' You Are So Beautiful '' is a song written by Billy Preston and Bruce Fisher . Dennis Wilson of the Beach Boys contributed to the song 's genesis , but his official credit was omitted . It was first recorded by Preston and made popular by Joe Cocker .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20999990},{"example_id":5115202757745306454,"question":"who had the most number one hits in country music","answers":["George Strait"],"text":"44 -- George Strait ( last No. 1 on April 18 , 2009 ) 40 -- Conway Twitty ( last No. 1 on September 6 , 1986 ) 38 -- Merle Haggard ( last No. 1 on February 20 , 1988 ) 35 -- Ronnie Milsap ( last No. 1 on December 23 , 1989 ) 33 -- Alabama ( last No. 1 on June 4 , 2011 ) 29 -- Charley Pride ( last No. 1 on September 17 , 1983 ) 28 -- Eddy Arnold ( last No. 1 on October 19 , 1968 ) 26 -- Alan Jackson 26 -- Tim McGraw 25 -- Reba McEntire 25 -- Dolly Parton","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988801},{"example_id":4866908029120377232,"question":"when did the first gremlins movie come out","answers":["June 8 , 1984"],"text":"Gremlins was released into North American theaters on June 8 , 1984 , the same day as Ivan Reitman 's Ghostbusters . Gremlins ranked second , with $12.5 million in its first weekend , $1.1 million less than Ghostbusters . By the end of its American screenings on November 29 , it had grossed $148,168,459 domestically . This made it the fourth highest - grossing film of the year , behind Beverly Hills Cop , Ghostbusters , and Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom . In August 1984 , it opened in Argentina and Spain , and in October it premiered in West Germany . Screenings began in Mexico , Australia , and much of the rest of Europe in December . Since Gremlins had an international audience , different versions of the film were made to overcome cultural barriers . Mandel learned to speak his few intelligible lines , such as '' Bright light ! '' , in various languages , including German . Regional music and humor were also incorporated into foreign - language versions . Dante credited this work as being one of the factors which helped to make Gremlins a worldwide success . However , many critics questioned the summer release date of the film in America , as the film takes place during the Christmas holiday season , causing them to comment that it should have had a Christmas release date instead .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026976},{"example_id":-8678353549417722797,"question":"who sings the theme song to full house","answers":["Jesse Frederick James Conaway"],"text":"Jesse Frederick James Conaway ( born 1948 ) , known professionally as Jesse Frederick , is an American film and television composer and singer best known for writing and performing the themes to TGIF television shows such as Perfect Strangers , Full House , Family Matters , and Step By Step for ABC .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980727},{"example_id":82470309642763992,"question":"what movie was the song material girl in","answers":["Moulin Rouge !"],"text":"'' Material Girl '' has been covered by a number of artists , including Britney Spears , The Chipettes and Hilary and Haylie Duff . It has appeared in the films Moulin Rouge ! ( 2001 ) and Bridget Jones : The Edge of Reason ( 2004 ) . Madonna has often remarked that she regrets recording '' Material Girl '' as its title became a nickname for her in the mainstream media . The song has been labeled an empowering influence for women , and was the subject of debates .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026979},{"example_id":-6115176920827588338,"question":"what are constructed waterways that connect natural waterways","answers":["artificial canals"],"text":"The Intracoastal Waterway ( ICW ) is a 3,000 - mile ( 4,800 km ) inland waterway along the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico coasts of the United States , running from Boston , Massachusetts , southward along the Atlantic Seaboard and around the southern tip of Florida , then following the Gulf Coast to Brownsville , Texas . Some sections of the waterway consist of natural inlets , saltwater rivers , bays , and sounds , while others are artificial canals . It provides a navigable route along its length without many of the hazards of travel on the open sea .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026985},{"example_id":-8243589280071128267,"question":"what does bc stand for in the bible","answers":["before Christ"],"text":"The terms anno Domini ( AD ) and before Christ ( BC ) are used to label or number years in the Julian and Gregorian calendars . The term anno Domini is Medieval Latin and means '' in the year of the Lord '' , but is often translated as '' in the year of our Lord '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21009238},{"example_id":-5724290430361919178,"question":"who sang what a feeling in the 80s","answers":["Irene Cara"],"text":"'' Flashdance ... What a Feeling '' is a song from the 1983 film Flashdance , written by Italian composer Giorgio Moroder ( music ) , Keith Forsey and Irene Cara ( lyrics ) , and performed by Cara .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21026990},{"example_id":-5644027958284903022,"question":"where is the new lost in space tv series filmed","answers":["Vancouver , British Columbia"],"text":"Production on the first season began in January 2017 , in Vancouver , British Columbia , and concluded in June 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21001620},{"example_id":-996797765141812910,"question":"supreme court\u2019s power to declare acts of congress and the executive branch unconstitutional","answers":["judicial review"],"text":"In the United States , judicial review is the ability of a court to examine and decide if a statute , treaty or administrative regulation contradicts or violates the provisions of existing law , a State Constitution , or ultimately the United States Constitution . While the U.S. Constitution does not explicitly define a power of judicial review , the authority for judicial review in the United States has been inferred from the structure , provisions , and history of the Constitution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972232},{"example_id":3745555189095136327,"question":"when did the civil war in ireland end","answers":["24 May 1923"],"text":"The Irish Civil War ( Irish : Cogadh Cathartha na h\u00c9ireann ; 28 June 1922 -- 24 May 1923 ) was a conflict that followed the Irish War of Independence and accompanied the establishment of the Irish Free State , an entity independent from the United Kingdom but within the British Empire .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027011},{"example_id":2517203516868377495,"question":"where did jason voorhees get the hockey mask","answers":["from a victim"],"text":"Jason made his first cinematic appearance in the original Friday the 13th on May 9 , 1980 . In this film , Jason is portrayed in the memories of his mother , Mrs. Voorhees ( Betsy Palmer ) , and as a hallucination of the film 's protagonist , Alice ( Adrienne King ) . Though the character makes no contemporary appearance onscreen , he propels the film 's plot -- Mrs. Voorhees , the cook at Camp Crystal Lake , seeks revenge for his death , which she blames on the camp counselors . Jason 's second appearance was in the sequel , Friday the 13th Part 2 ( 1981 ) . Revealed to be alive , an adult Jason exacts revenge on Alice for decapitating his mother in the original film . Jason ( Steven Dash and Warrington Gillette ) , returns to Crystal Lake , living there as a hermit and guarding it from all intruders . Five years later a group of teenagers arrive to set up a new camp , only to be murdered one by one by Jason , who wears a pillow case over his head to hide his face . Ginny ( Amy Steel ) , the lone survivor , finds a cabin in the woods with a shrine built around the severed head of Mrs. Voorhees , and surrounded by mutilated corpses . Ginny fights back and slams a machete through Jason 's shoulder . Jason is left for dead as Ginny is taken away in an ambulance . In Friday the 13th Part III ( 1982 ) , Jason ( Richard Brooker ) escapes to a nearby lake resort , Higgins Haven , to rest from his wounds . At the same time , Chris Higgins ( Dana Kimmell ) returns to the property with some friends . An unmasked and reclusive Jason kills anyone who wanders into the barn where he is hiding . Taking a hockey mask from a victim to hide his face , he leaves the barn to kill the rest of the group . Chris fends off Jason by slamming an axe into his head , but the night 's events drive her into hysteria as the police take her away .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975489},{"example_id":-7581085175189893544,"question":"first indian to win grand slam in tennis","answers":["Mahesh Shrinivas Bhupathi"],"text":"Mahesh Shrinivas Bhupathi ( born 7 June 1974 ) is a retired Indian professional tennis player . In 1997 , he became the first Indian to win a Grand Slam tournament ( with Rika Hiraki ) . With his win at the Australian Open mixed doubles in 2006 , he joined the elite group of eight tennis players who have achieved a career Grand Slam in mixed doubles . He is also the founder of International Premier Tennis League . In December 2016 , Bhupathi was appointed as India 's next non-playing Davis Cup captain and took over the reins from Anand Amritraj in February 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027015},{"example_id":-2115108418775002785,"question":"what was the first satellite state to break away from the ussr","answers":["Estonia"],"text":"The Baltic republics , forcibly reincorporated into the Soviet Union in 1944 , pressed for independence , beginning with Estonia in November 1988 when the Estonian legislature passed laws resisting the control of the central government . While Gorbachev had loosened Soviet control over Eastern Europe , he had made it known that Baltic separatism would not be tolerated and be met with embargoes and force if need be , as there was a tacit agreement in the Politboro of the infeasibility of using force to keep Poland and Czechoslovakia communist , but said loss of power would not extend into the USSR itself .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027017},{"example_id":-328103412718094305,"question":"when did hershey's special dark come out","answers":["1939"],"text":"Hershey 's Special Dark is a component of the traditional Hershey 's Miniatures assortment first sold in 1939 , when the Special Dark was called Semi-Sweet .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027029},{"example_id":-6515438112337168280,"question":"when is season three of star vs the forces of evil coming out","answers":["July 15 , 2017"],"text":"A two - hour television film called The Battle for Mewni , which comprises the first four episodes of the third season , premiered on July 15 , 2017 , with the succeeding third - season episodes to begin airing on November 6 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985615},{"example_id":3053444320971127737,"question":"when was the last time the dolphins were in the super bowl","answers":["Super Bowl XIX"],"text":"The team made its first Super Bowl appearance in Super Bowl VI , but lost to the Dallas Cowboys , 24 -- 3 . The following year , the Dolphins completed the NFL 's only perfect season culminating in a Super Bowl win , winning all 14 of their regular - season games , both of their NFL playoff games , and also Super Bowl VII . The 1972 Dolphins were the third NFL team to accomplish a perfect regular season , and won Super Bowl VIII , becoming the first team to appear in three consecutive Super Bowls , and the second team ( the first AFL \/ AFC team ) to win back - to - back championships . Miami also appeared in Super Bowl XVII and Super Bowl XIX , losing both games .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027030},{"example_id":-5332153311143460852,"question":"what is the capacity of university of phoenix stadium","answers":["63,400"],"text":"University of Phoenix Stadium Former names Cardinals Stadium ( August -- September 2006 ) Address 1 Cardinals Drive Location Glendale , Arizona Coordinates 33 \u00b0 31 ' 39 '' N 112 \u00b0 15 ' 45 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 33.52750 \u00b0 N 112.26250 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 33.52750 ; - 112.26250 Coordinates : 33 \u00b0 31 ' 39 '' N 112 \u00b0 15 ' 45 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 33.52750 \u00b0 N 112.26250 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 33.52750 ; - 112.26250 Parking 14,000 on - site parking spaces Owner Arizona Sports and Tourism Authority Operator SMG Executive suites 88 Capacity 63,400 ( expandable to 72,200 ; standing room to at least 78,600 ) Surface Tifway 419 Hybrid Bermuda Grass Construction Broke ground April 12 , 2003 Opened August 1 , 2006 Renovated 2014 , 2017 Construction cost $ 455 million ( $552 million in 2017 dollars ) Architect Eisenman Architects Populous ( then HOK Sport ) Structural engineer TLCP Structural , Inc. ( bowl ) Walter P Moore to a design by Buro Happold ( roof ) Services engineer M-E Engineers , Inc . General contractor Hunt Construction Group Tenants Arizona Cardinals ( NFL ) ( 2006 -- present ) Fiesta Bowl ( NCAA ) ( 2007 -- present )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027039},{"example_id":1852314465087627450,"question":"what are the main components of earth's atmosphere","answers":["argon","oxygen","nitrogen"],"text":"The three major constituents of air , and therefore of Earth 's atmosphere , are nitrogen , oxygen , and argon . Water vapor accounts for roughly 0.25 % of the atmosphere by mass . The concentration of water vapor ( a greenhouse gas ) varies significantly from around 10 ppm by volume in the coldest portions of the atmosphere to as much as 5 % by volume in hot , humid air masses , and concentrations of other atmospheric gases are typically quoted in terms of dry air ( without water vapor ) . The remaining gases are often referred to as trace gases , among which are the greenhouse gases , principally carbon dioxide , methane , nitrous oxide , and ozone . Filtered air includes trace amounts of many other chemical compounds . Many substances of natural origin may be present in locally and seasonally variable small amounts as aerosols in an unfiltered air sample , including dust of mineral and organic composition , pollen and spores , sea spray , and volcanic ash . Various industrial pollutants also may be present as gases or aerosols , such as chlorine ( elemental or in compounds ) , fluorine compounds and elemental mercury vapor . Sulfur compounds such as hydrogen sulfide and sulfur dioxide ( SO ) may be derived from natural sources or from industrial air pollution .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972352},{"example_id":-1274620813053227202,"question":"who plays supreme leader in the last jedi","answers":["Andy Serkis"],"text":"Supreme Leader Snoke is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise . He is a CGI character voiced and performed by Andy Serkis . Introduced in the 2015 film Star Wars : The Force Awakens , Snoke is the Supreme Leader of the First Order , a military junta resurrected from the fallen Galactic Empire , which seeks to reclaim control of the galaxy . Powerful with the Force , he seduces Ben Solo to the dark side by telling him that he can be the next Darth Vader , and Solo serves him as the commander Kylo Ren . In Star Wars : The Last Jedi ( 2017 ) , Ren assassinates Snoke , replacing him as Supreme Leader .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20974288},{"example_id":5903466018008404083,"question":"which mode of reasoning comes into play when seeking to explain and to predict natural phenomena","answers":["Cognitive - instrumental reason"],"text":"Cognitive - instrumental reason is the kind of reason employed by the sciences . It is used to observe events , to predict and control outcomes , and to intervene in the world on the basis of its hypotheses ;","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027060},{"example_id":6649516335794918380,"question":"when do you get a free kick in nfl","answers":["made a fair catch"],"text":"The fair catch kick is a rule at the professional and high school levels of American football that allows a team that has just made a fair catch to attempt a free kick from the spot of the catch . The kick must be either a place kick or a drop kick , and if it passes over the crossbar and between the goalposts of the defensive team 's goal , a field goal , worth three points , is scored to the offensive team .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027065},{"example_id":-5910909496502508173,"question":"who sang lord i was born a ramblin man","answers":["The Allman Brothers Band"],"text":"'' Ramblin ' Man '' Single by The Allman Brothers Band from the album Brothers and Sisters B - side '' Pony Boy '' Released August 1973 Format 7 '' single Recorded October 1972 Genre Country rock southern rock Length 4 : 48 Label Capricorn Songwriter ( s ) Dickey Betts Producer ( s ) Johnny Sandlin , The Allman Brothers The Allman Brothers Band singles chronology '' One Way Out '' ( 1972 ) '' Ramblin ' Man '' ( 1973 ) '' Jessica '' ( 1973 ) '' One Way Out '' ( 1972 ) '' Ramblin ' Man '' ( 1973 ) '' Jessica '' ( 1973 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027066},{"example_id":-6864563844467076203,"question":"who died on the set of twilight zone","answers":["Renee Shin - Yi Chen","Myca Dinh Le","Vic Morrow"],"text":"On July 23 , 1982 , a Bell UH - 1 Iroquois helicopter crashed at Indian Dunes in Valencia , Santa Clarita , California , during the making of Twilight Zone : The Movie . The crash killed three people on the ground -- actor Vic Morrow and two child actors , Myca Dinh Le and Renee Shin - Yi Chen -- as well as injuring the six helicopter passengers . The incident led to years of civil and criminal action and was directly responsible for the introduction of new procedures and safety standards within the filmmaking industry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027074},{"example_id":-2594155287349109361,"question":"when does the 2017 season of bull start","answers":["September 26 , 2017"],"text":"Bull is an American drama television series starring Michael Weatherly . CBS ordered the program to series on May 13 , 2016 , and it premiered on September 20 , 2016 . The show is based on the early days of talk show host Dr. Phil McGraw 's career , when he was a trial consultant . On October 17 , 2016 , CBS picked up the series for a full 22 episode season . An additional episode was ordered in November . On March 23 , 2017 , CBS renewed the series for a second season , which premiered on September 26 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027075},{"example_id":-8454507744357874795,"question":"when did they start speaking english in ireland","answers":["From the 18th century on"],"text":"From the 18th century on , the language lost ground in the east of the country . The reasons behind this shift were complex but came down to a number of factors :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027079},{"example_id":-5678495380053695972,"question":"when did they start making 4 door jeep wrangler","answers":["2007"],"text":"The 2007 model year brought a complete redesign of the Jeep Wrangler , and also a four - door model . The TJ chassis was replaced by an all new JK platform . This next - generation Wrangler was noticeably wider than the previous model , with a 3.4 - inch ( 86 mm ) wider track ; and though the two - door model has a 2 - inch ( 51 mm ) longer wheelbase , it is actually 2.5 inches ( 64 mm ) shorter in overall length than the TJ , allowing for a 44.3 \u00b0 approach angle and a 40.4 \u00b0 departure angle . With a larger factory available tire size of 32 inches , the breakover angle on the Rubicon is increased from 22.6 \u00b0 to 25.4 \u00b0 . The four - door Unlimited model has an over 20 - inch ( 510 mm ) longer wheelbase at 116 in ( 2,950 mm ) to offer much improved rear seating room , but is nevertheless only 2.4 - inch ( 61 mm ) longer than the 2006 TJ Unlimited .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20984477},{"example_id":131611502293715976,"question":"when did federal controls over the drug supply began in the united states","answers":["June 1906"],"text":"In June 1906 , President Theodore Roosevelt signed into law the Pure Food and Drug Act , also known as the '' Wiley Act '' after its chief advocate . The Act prohibited , under penalty of seizure of goods , the interstate transport of food that had been '' adulterated '' . The act applied similar penalties to the interstate marketing of '' adulterated '' drugs , in which the '' standard of strength , quality , or purity '' of the active ingredient was not either stated clearly on the label or listed in the United States Pharmacopoeia or the National Formulary .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027080},{"example_id":-5520214514249752298,"question":"who wrote can't find my way back home","answers":["Steve Winwood"],"text":"'' Ca n't Find My Way Home '' is a song written by Steve Winwood which was first released by Blind Faith on their 1969 album Blind Faith . Rolling Stone , in a review of the album , noted that the song featured '' Ginger Baker 's highly innovative percussion '' and judged the lyric '' And I 'm wasted and I ca n't find my way home '' to be '' delightful '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20980142},{"example_id":-4146509909906861380,"question":"who sings the last song on hotel transylvania","answers":["Bobby Pickett"],"text":"'' Monster Mash '' , performed by Bobby Pickett .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027094},{"example_id":1655363372525134632,"question":"who played big sam in gone with the wind","answers":["Everett G. Brown"],"text":"Everett G. Brown ( January 1 , 1902 -- October 14 , 1953 ) was an American actor .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027109},{"example_id":727801732481633696,"question":"where does most of earth's energy come from","answers":["oil"],"text":"Most energy is used in the country of origin , since it is cheaper to transport final products than raw materials . In 2008 , the share export of the total energy production by fuel was : oil 50 % ( 1,952 \/ 3,941 Mt ) , gas 25 % ( 800 \/ 3,149 bcm ) and hard coal 14 % ( 793 \/ 5,845 Mt ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027114},{"example_id":-4126390519530118921,"question":"who plays spartacus in spartacus blood and sand","answers":["Andy Whitfield"],"text":"Andy Whitfield ( 17 October 1971 -- 11 September 2011 ) was a Welsh actor . He was best known for his leading role in the Starz television series Spartacus : Blood and Sand .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018589},{"example_id":8920911575152540374,"question":"what type of party system is there in china","answers":["single party"],"text":"The politics of the People 's Republic of China takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential socialist republic run by a single party , the Communist Party of China . State power within the People 's Republic of China ( PRC ) is exercised through the Communist Party , the Central People 's Government and their provincial and local representation . The Communist Party of China uses Internal Reference to manage and monitor internal disagreements among the people of People 's Republic of China . Document Number Nine was circulated among the Chinese Communist Party in 2013 by Xi -- Li Administration to tighten control of the ideological sphere in China to ensure the supreme leadership of the Communist State will not be challenged by Western influences .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027127},{"example_id":-3577528993989537026,"question":"who sings lips of an angel country version","answers":["Jack Ingram"],"text":"Country music artist Jack Ingram released a version of the song in December 2006 . Ingram 's version , the lead - off single to his 2007 album This Is It , reached a peak of number 16 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart in April 2007 . Ingram 's version does not include the last stanza where the singer once again asks why she is calling so late .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027130},{"example_id":-9175410447861167498,"question":"what is the original name of new york","answers":["New Amsterdam"],"text":"New Amsterdam was renamed New York on September 8 , 1664 , in honor of the Duke of York ( later James II of England ) , in whose name the English had captured it . After the Second Anglo - Dutch War of 1665 -- 1667 , England and the United Provinces of the Netherlands agreed to the status quo in the Treaty of Breda . The English kept the island of Manhattan , the Dutch giving up their claim to the town and the rest of the colony , while the English formally abandoned Surinam in South America , and the island of Run in the East Indies to the Dutch , confirming their control of the valuable Spice Islands . Today much of what was once New Amsterdam is New York City .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20992949},{"example_id":506513149629158071,"question":"how many theaters are in the kennedy center","answers":["three"],"text":"The Kennedy Center has three main theaters : the Concert Hall , the Opera House , and the Eisenhower Theater .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027138},{"example_id":1244291804744903637,"question":"muddy waters is associated with which subgenre of the blues","answers":["Chicago blues"],"text":"McKinley Morganfield ( April 4 , 1913 -- April 30 , 1983 ) , known professionally as Muddy Waters , was an American blues musician who is often cited as the '' father of modern Chicago blues '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027139},{"example_id":-4795107486749190807,"question":"magnetic field in a dc generator is produced by","answers":["excitation"],"text":"An electric generator or electric motor consists of a rotor spinning in a magnetic field . The magnetic field may be produced by permanent magnets or by field coils . In the case of a machine with field coils , a current must flow in the coils to generate the field , otherwise no power is transferred to or from the rotor . The process of generating a magnetic field by means of an electric current is called excitation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027150},{"example_id":1736684710748705708,"question":"what did the clean air act allow citizens to do that no previous u.s. environmental law had allowed","answers":["citizen suits ."],"text":"The Clean Air Act was the first major environmental law in the United States to include a provision for citizen suits . Numerous state and local governments have enacted similar legislation , either implementing federal programs or filling in locally important gaps in federal programs .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027152},{"example_id":8627890611858167653,"question":"what is the highest scoring game in nfl history","answers":["November 27 , 1966"],"text":"The highest score in a National Football League ( NFL ) game occurred on November 27 , 1966 , when the Washington Redskins and New York Giants combined for 113 points in a 72 -- 41 victory for the Redskins . Only four games in NFL history have eclipsed 100 total points , with the most recent being a 101 - point game in 2015 between the Giants and New Orleans Saints . The highest score in a playoff game occurred in the 2009 -- 10 NFL playoffs , a 96 - point game in which the Arizona Cardinals defeated the Green Bay Packers 51 -- 45 in overtime . The most points scored in a Super Bowl was 75 , in Super Bowl XXIX , which the San Francisco 49ers won 49 -- 26 over the San Diego Chargers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20979615},{"example_id":-785051984080815934,"question":"what episode of snl does stefon get married","answers":["May 18 , 2013"],"text":"Stefon 's segments were inspired by real people Hader and Mulaney had encountered , including an email Mulaney had received recommending parties and other points of interest to him , and a barista at a coffee shop that Hader met who looked and talked like Stefon . Mulaney decided that Stefon should wear an Ed Hardy shirt , under the assumption that it was made of latex and looked like something out of the Macaulay Culkin and Seth Green film , Party Monster . Stefon 's hair was inspired by the characters in that film , '' specifically based in popup club culture in New York City circa 2007 '' . Stefon 's last regular appearance on SNL was on May 18 , 2013 , owing to Bill Hader 's leaving the show . As part of the Weekend Update comedy skit , Seth Meyers realized how much he actually loved Stefon and '' married '' him .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027161},{"example_id":-1324466821915317188,"question":"movie about man living in a tv show","answers":["The Truman Show"],"text":"The Truman Show is a 1998 American satirical science fiction film directed by Peter Weir , produced by Scott Rudin , Andrew Niccol , Edward S. Feldman , and Adam Schroeder , and written by Niccol . The film stars Jim Carrey as Truman Burbank , adopted and raised by a corporation inside a simulated television show revolving around his life , until he discovers it and decides to escape ; additional roles are provided by Laura Linney , Noah Emmerich , Natascha McElhone , Holland Taylor , Ed Harris , and Brian Delate .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027167},{"example_id":-2667934474992395552,"question":"what city is 50 shades of grey set in","answers":["Vancouver , Washington"],"text":"Anastasia '' Ana '' Steele is a 21 - year - old college senior attending Washington State University in Vancouver , Washington . Her best friend is Katherine '' Kate '' Kavanagh , who writes for the college newspaper . Due to an illness , Kate is unable to interview 27 - year - old Christian Grey , a successful and wealthy Seattle entrepreneur , and asks Ana to take her place . Ana finds Christian attractive as well as intimidating . As a result , she stumbles through the interview and leaves Christian 's office believing it went poorly . Ana does not expect to meet Christian again , but he appears at the hardware store where she works . While he purchases various items including cable ties , masking tape , and rope , Ana informs Christian that Kate would like some photographs to illustrate her article about him . Christian gives Ana his phone number . Later , Kate urges Ana to call Christian and arrange a photo shoot with their photographer friend , Jos\u00e9 Rodriguez .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986945},{"example_id":356289338169993440,"question":"who all dies in the plane crash on grey's","answers":["Dr. Lexie Grey"],"text":"'' Flight '' is the twenty - fourth and final episode of the eighth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy , and the show 's 172nd episode overall . It was written by series creator Shonda Rhimes , and directed by Rob Corn . The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) in the United States on May 17 , 2012 . In the episode , six doctors from Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital who are victims of an aviation accident fight to stay alive , but Dr. Lexie Grey ( Chyler Leigh ) ultimately dies . Other storylines occur in Seattle where Dr. Richard Webber ( James Pickens , Jr . ) plans his annual dinner for the departing residents , Dr. Owen Hunt ( Kevin McKidd ) fires Dr. Teddy Altman ( Kim Raver ) , and Dr. Miranda Bailey ( Chandra Wilson ) gets engaged .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971956},{"example_id":6148296188747534430,"question":"who created the mouse that is used with computers today","answers":["Douglas Engelbart"],"text":"Douglas Engelbart of the Stanford Research Institute ( now SRI International ) has been credited in published books by Thierry Bardini , Paul Ceruzzi , Howard Rheingold , and several others as the inventor of the mouse . Engelbart was also recognized as such in various obituary titles after his death in July 2013 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972072},{"example_id":-4808664281911493491,"question":"who has won the women's single title of badminton in commonwealth games 2018","answers":["Saina Nehwal"],"text":"Semifinals Final P.V. Sindhu ( IND ) 21 21 Michelle Li ( CAN ) 18 8 P.V. Sindhu ( IND ) 18 21 Saina Nehwal ( IND ) 21 23 Kirsty Gilmour ( SCO ) 14 21 17 Saina Nehwal ( IND ) 21 18 21 Bronze medal match Michelle Li ( CAN ) 11 16 Kirsty Gilmour ( SCO ) 21 21","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027181},{"example_id":5129409745106427569,"question":"what is the richest woman in the us","answers":["Alice Walton"],"text":"No . Name Image Birth date Net worth US $ ( billions ) Citizenship Source World Rank Alice Walton ( 1949 - 10 - 07 ) 7 October 1949 ( age 68 ) 46.0 United States Wal - Mart 16 Fran\u00e7oise Bettencourt Meyers ( 1953 - 07 - 10 ) 10 July 1953 ( age 64 ) 42.2 France L'Or\u00e9al 18 Susanne Klatten ( 1962 - 04 - 28 ) 28 April 1962 ( age 55 ) 25.0 Germany Altana , BMW 32 Jacqueline Mars ( 1939 - 10 - 10 ) 10 October 1939 ( age 78 ) 23.6 United States Mars , Inc . 34 Yang Huiyan 1981 ( age 35 - 36 ) 21.9 China , People 's Republic of Country Garden Holdings 43 6 Laurene Powell Jobs ( 1963 - 11 - 06 ) 6 November 1963 ( age 54 ) 18.8 United States Apple Inc. , The Walt Disney Company 58 7 Gina Rinehart ( 1954 - 02 - 09 ) 9 February 1954 ( age 64 ) 17.4 Australia Hancock Prospecting 80 8 Iris Fontbona 1942 \/ 1943 ( age 75 -- 76 ) 16.3 Chile Antofagasta PLC 80 9 Abigail Johnson ( 1961 - 12 - 19 ) 19 December 1961 ( age 56 ) 15.9 United States Fidelity Investments 83 10 Charlene de Carvalho - Heineken ( 1954 - 06 - 30 ) 30 June 1954 ( age 63 ) 15.8 Netherlands Heineken International 86","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027188},{"example_id":6979134487398458262,"question":"who does quinn end up with in glee","answers":["Puck"],"text":"Quinn along with the New Directions alumni return in the episode '' Homecoming '' to help Rachel and Kurt rebuild the New Directions . Quinn , Santana , and Brittany attempt to recruit new members by performing in Cheerios Alumni outfits , but only recruit twins Mason and Madison when former Glee new member , Kitty , who was the only member not to be transferred as Sue saw her as a star player , announced she would n't return because of the way Artie treated her and everyone else when he left . Puck is still her boyfriend . She appears in '' Jagged Little Tapestry '' along with Tina to help Becky convince her new boyfriend that she is in every club of the school . Quinn , Tina , Sue , and Coach Roz get a huge surprise when they find out that Becky 's boyfriend , Darrell , does not have Down syndrome like Becky does . They all get a big lesson when they confront him and realize that a person with Down syndrome should be treated like everyone else . Despite being Santana and Brittany 's best friend , she is notably absent during their wedding in '' A Wedding '' . She is mentioned several times during the Pilot 's parallel episode '' 2009 '' , as Finn 's cheerleader girlfriend . She is later seen during Do n't Stop Believin ' watching the performance with Sue and Santana . She returns in the last minutes of the series finale '' Dreams Come True '' performing backing vocals for I Lived with the rest of the Glee Cast for the re-dedication of the Auditorium .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21018281},{"example_id":-4953443367146954172,"question":"who played michael jackson in the jackson 5 movie","answers":["Wylie Draper"],"text":"Lawrence Hilton - Jacobs - Joseph Jackson Angela Bassett - Katherine Jackson Holly Robinson Peete - Diana Ross Margaret Avery - Martha Scruse Billy Dee Williams - Berry Gordy Vanessa Williams - Suzanne de Passe Wylie Draper - Michael Jackson Abolade David Olatunde - Michael Jackson ( baby ) Alex Burrall - Michael Jackson ( ages 6 -- 8 ) Jason Weaver - Michael Jackson ( ages 9 -- 14 ) Colin Steele - Jermaine Jackson Jermaine Jackson II - Jermaine Jackson ( ages 10 -- 17 ) Terrence Howard - Jackie Jackson Bumper Robinson - Jackie Jackson ( ages 12 -- 16 ) Monica Calhoun - Rebbie Jackson Ebonie Smith - La Toya Jackson Kelli Martin - La Toya Jackson ( ages 8 -- 10 ) Angel Vargas - Tito Jackson Shakiem Jamar Evans - Tito Jackson ( ages 11 -- 15 ) Maya Nicole Johnson - Janet Jackson Monica Allison - Hazel Gordy Robert Redcross - Randy Jackson Nicolas Phillips - Randy Jackson ( age 7 - 9 ) Marcus Maurice - Marlon Jackson Floyd Myers , Jr . - Marlon Jackson ( age 7 - 9 ) Jacen Wilkerson - Marlon Jackson ( ages 10 -- 15 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973567},{"example_id":1662658179227200241,"question":"how many number 1 draft picks have the browns had","answers":["five"],"text":"The Browns have selected number one overall five times : Bobby Garrett ( 1954 ) , Tim Couch ( 1999 ) , Courtney Brown ( 2000 ) , Myles Garrett ( 2017 ) and Baker Mayfield ( 2018 ) . The team has also selected number two overall only once and number three overall five times . The Browns have selected players from the University of Michigan five times , Ohio State University and the University of Southern California four times , and the University of Florida three times . Four eventual Hall of Famers were selected by the Browns : Doug Atkins , Jim Brown , Paul Warfield , and Ozzie Newsome .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027198},{"example_id":3556437153241916299,"question":"when was the first drive in movie theater opened","answers":["1921"],"text":"In 1921 , a drive - in was opened by Claude V. Caver in Comanche , Texas . Caver obtained a permit from the city to project films downtown . With cars parked bumper - to - bumper , patrons witnessed the screening of silent films from their vehicles . In the 1920s , '' outdoor movies '' became a popular summer entertainment , but relatively few '' drive - in '' experiments were made due to logistical difficulties .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027217},{"example_id":-2272125780118573125,"question":"when did the british government started ruling directly","answers":["1858"],"text":"The British Raj ( \/ r\u0251\u02d0d\u0292 \/ ; from r\u0101j , literally , '' rule '' in Hindustani ) was the rule by the British Crown in the Indian subcontinent between 1858 and 1947 . The rule is also called Crown rule in India , or direct rule in India . The region under British control was commonly called British India or simply India in contemporaneous usage , and included areas directly administered by the United Kingdom , which were collectively called British India , and those ruled by indigenous rulers , but under British tutelage or paramountcy , and called the princely states . The de facto political amalgamation was also called the Indian Empire and after 1876 issued passports under that name . As India , it was a founding member of the League of Nations , a participating nation in the Summer Olympics in 1900 , 1920 , 1928 , 1932 , and 1936 , and a founding member of the United Nations in San Francisco in 1945 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981680},{"example_id":-4962956851734749360,"question":"how did sam get out of lucifer's cage","answers":["Crowley"],"text":"Almost a year has passed since Sam went to Hell , and he reappears to Dean after saving him from Djinn poisoning . Upon their reunion , Sam reveals that he has been back this whole time searching for whatever force brought him back and hunting with his mother 's side of the family , the Campbells , led by their grandfather Samuel who was also resurrected . While hunting with Sam again , Dean quickly notices how different he acts . These include using a baby as bait , allowing a child to go through a torturous treatment to gain information , and allowing Dean to become a vampire . After facing the goddess Veritas , Dean and Castiel question Sam 's behavior . Castiel then reveals that Sam 's soul is not with him and is still trapped in Lucifer 's Cage . It is revealed that Crowley brought back Samuel so that they could help him find Purgatory , the afterlife of monsters , and that Samuel has been working for him . Crowley then states that if Sam and Dean help him he will return Sam 's soul , but if they do not help him he will send Sam back to Hell . Although Sam still retains his memories , likes , dislikes , and is capable of making rational decisions , he is completely without emotion and appears almost inhuman .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027221},{"example_id":-1626164647018319617,"question":"when was the permanent settlement introduced in india","answers":["1793"],"text":"The Permanent Settlement was introduced first in Bengal and Bihar , and then in the south district of Madras and Varanasi . The system eventually spread all over northern India by a series of regulations dated 1 May 1793 . These regulations remained in place until the Charter Act of 1833 . The other two systems prevalent in India were The Ryotwari System and The Mahalwari System .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21010974},{"example_id":-3400397173546417785,"question":"who sang see the usa in a chevrolet","answers":["Dinah Shore"],"text":"The song '' See The U.S.A. In Your Chevrolet '' ( title as filed for 1950 copyright ) is a commercial jingle from c. 1949 , with lyrics and music by Leo Corday ( ASCAP ) and Leon Carr ( ASCAP ) , written for the Chevrolet Division of General Motors . The song was the Chevrolet jingle sung on the show Inside U.S.A. with Chevrolet by Chevrolet 's real - life husband - wife duo , Peter Lind Hayes and Mary Healy , years before it became associated with Dinah Shore through Chevrolet 's decade - long sponsorship of her television shows . Dinah Shore sang the song after 1952 , and it became something of a signature song for her . Later the song was also sung by male spokesman Pat Boone on his Pat Boone - Chevy Showroom ( ABC ) from 1957 through 1960 . When the games of the Los Angeles Dodgers were televised in the 1960s , commercials were aired with the song sung by John Roseboro and Don Drysdale , whose singing careers , announcer Vin Scully said , were '' destined to go absolutely nowhere . ''","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027225},{"example_id":-5837281500353516224,"question":"who wrote to make you feel my love","answers":["Bob Dylan"],"text":"'' Make You Feel My Love '' is a song written by Bob Dylan from his album Time Out of Mind ( 1997 ) . It was first released commercially by Billy Joel , under the title '' To Make You Feel My Love '' , before Dylan 's version appeared later that same year . It has since been covered by numerous performers and has proved to be a commercial success for recording artists such as Adele , Garth Brooks , Bryan Ferry , Kelly Clarkson and Ane Brun . Two covers of the song ( one by Garth Brooks and one by Trisha Yearwood ) were featured on the soundtrack of the 1998 film Hope Floats . Dylan eventually released the song as a single .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20985044},{"example_id":4041361044421688072,"question":"part of the inner ear that controls balance","answers":["The vestibular system"],"text":"The vestibular system , dedicated to balance","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027232},{"example_id":5087085863882706682,"question":"when did the movie knock knock come out","answers":["2015"],"text":"Knock Knock is a 2015 American erotic horror - thriller film directed by Eli Roth , who also co-wrote the script with Guillermo Amoedo and Nicol\u00e1s L\u00f3pez . The film stars Keanu Reeves , Lorenza Izzo , and Ana de Armas . The film was released on October 9 , 2015 , by Lionsgate Premiere . Knock Knock is a remake of the 1977 film Death Game , which was directed by Peter S. Traynor and starred Sondra Locke and Colleen Camp . All three individuals had a hand in the production of Knock Knock , while Camp also had a cameo in the newer film .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027238},{"example_id":-6135946329494286034,"question":"when did the polymer \u00a35 come out","answers":["13 September 2016"],"text":"Note First issued Last issued Ceased to be legal tender Colour Size Design Additional information White ( 1793 ) 1793 1944 1 March 1946 Monochrome ( printed on one side only ) 200 \u00d7 113 mm ( may vary ) White ( 1945 ) 1945 1957 13 March 1961 Monochrome ( printed on one side only ) 211 \u00d7 133 mm Incorporated metal thread for first time : permanent feature until the series G polymer note Series B 21 February 1957 1963 27 June 1967 Blue 158 \u00d7 90 mm Front : Helmeted Britannia Back : Lion Saint George and the Dragon , with Britannia on the front Series C 21 February 1963 1971 31 August 1973 Blue 140 \u00d7 85 mm Front : Queen Elizabeth II Back : Seated Britannia First \u00a3 5 note to carry portrait of monarch Series D 11 November 1971 29 November 1991 Predominantly blue 145 \u00d7 78 mm Front : Queen Elizabeth II Back : Duke of Wellington Series E 7 June 1990 July 2002 21 November 2003 Multicoloured ( predominantly turquoise - blue ) 135 \u00d7 70 mm Front : Queen Elizabeth II Back : George Stephenson Notes issued from March 1993 featured the denomination symbol '' \u00a3 5 '' in bolder colours Series E ( variant ) 21 May 2002 2016 5 May 2017 Multicoloured ( predominantly green ) 135 \u00d7 70 mm Front : Queen Elizabeth II Back : Elizabeth Fry Series G ( polymer ) 13 September 2016 Multicoloured ( greeny - blue ) 125 \u00d7 65 mm Front : Queen Elizabeth II Back : Winston Churchill First Bank of England note in polymer","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027243},{"example_id":-1704102074781809739,"question":"where did pearl jam first play in seattle","answers":["Off Ramp Caf\u00e9"],"text":"With the addition of Dave Krusen on drums , the band took the name Mookie Blaylock , in reference to the then - active basketball player Mookie Blaylock . The band played its first official show at the Off Ramp Caf\u00e9 in Seattle on October 22 , 1990 . They opened for Alice in Chains at the Moore Theatre in Seattle on December 22 , 1990 , and served as the opening act for the band 's Facelift tour in 1991 . Mookie Blaylock soon signed to Epic Records and renamed themselves Pearl Jam . In an early promotional interview , Vedder said that the name '' Pearl Jam '' was a reference to his great - grandmother Pearl , who was married to a Native American and had a special recipe for peyote - laced jam . In a 2006 Rolling Stone cover story however , Vedder admitted that this story was '' total bullshit '' , even though he indeed had a great - grandma named Pearl . Ament and McCready explained that Ament came up with '' pearl '' , and that the band later settled on '' Pearl Jam '' after attending a concert by Neil Young , in which he extended his songs as improvisations of 15 -- 20 minutes in length .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027248},{"example_id":-5682943540659998878,"question":"what did the animals turn into in cinderella","answers":["horses"],"text":"Jaq and Gus are two of four mice that the Fairy Godmother transforms into horses so that Cinderella can attend the ball , but at the stroke of midnight , they are transformed back into mice . Later , Jaq and Gus are responsible for stealing the key to Cinderella 's room from the wicked stepmother , Lady Tremaine , and freeing Cinderella to try on the glass slipper , which of course fits . While trying to steal the key , Jaq is stuck in Lady Tremaine 's pocket and gets knocked around as she pats the key . Gus gets trapped in a tea cup and Lady Tremaine offers some tea to the Duke , with Gus inside . She begins to pour tea into the cup and it drops towards Gus 's large belly . Gus sucks in his belly to survive , trembling and sweating , but in a moment the Duke says he wants none , the tea lifts , and Gus is safe ( though he gets his butt burnt by the tea later when they get the key ) . They are last seen in the film in tiny palace uniforms , eating and waving at the wedding of Cinderella and Prince Charming .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027251},{"example_id":8492635309250697439,"question":"what is the order of the death race movies","answers":["Death Race","Death Race 2","Death Race 3 : Inferno","Death Race : Beyond Anarchy","Death Race 2050","Death Race 2000"],"text":"Role Films Death Race 2000 ( 1975 ) Death Race ( 2008 ) Death Race 2 ( 2010 ) Death Race 3 : Inferno ( 2013 ) Death Race 2050 ( 2017 ) Death Race : Beyond Anarchy ( 2018 ) Director Paul Bartel Paul W.S. Anderson Roel Rein\u00e9 G.J. Echternkamp Don Michael Paul Producer ( s ) Roger Corman Jim Weatherill Paul W.S. Anderson Jeremy Bolt Roger Corman Paula Wagner Paul W.S. Anderson Jeremy Bolt Mike Elliott Roger Corman Paul W.S. Anderson Jeremy Bolt Mike Elliott Greg Holstein Screenwriter ( s ) Robert Thom Charles Griffith Paul W.S. Anderson Screenplay by : Tony Giglio Story by : Paul W.S. Anderson Tony Giglio G.J. Echternkamp Matt Yamashita Screenplay by : Tony Giglio Don Michael Paul Story by : Paul W.S. Anderson Tony Giglio Composer Paul Chihara Paul Haslinger Trevor Morris Gunter Brown Cindy Brown Director ( s ) of photography Tak Fujimoto Scott Kevan John McKay Wayne Shields Juan Dur\u00e1n Editor ( s ) Tina Hirsch Niven Howie Radu Ion Herman P. Koerts Michael Trent Radu Ion G.J. Echternkamp Steve Ansell Production companies N \/ A Relativity Media Cruise \/ Wagner Productions Impact Pictures N \/ A Universal 1440 Entertainment New Horizons Pictures Distributor New World Pictures Universal Pictures Universal Studios Home Entertainment Universal Pictures Runtime 80 minutes 110 minutes 100 minutes 105 minutes 93 minutes Release date April 27 , 1975 August 22 , 2008 December 27 , 2010 January 22 , 2013 January 17 , 2017","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027252},{"example_id":-4318180727977418898,"question":"who is running for governor in the state of oregon","answers":["Patrick Starnes","Knute Buehler","Incumbent Democratic Governor Kate Brown"],"text":"Incumbent Democratic Governor Kate Brown is running for a full term . The Republican Party nominated Knute Buehler to run against Brown ; the Independent Party of Oregon nominated Patrick Starnes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027261},{"example_id":-5664668490317663206,"question":"who plays valerie grant on days of our lives","answers":["Vanessa A. Williams","Diane Sommerfield","Rose Fonseca","Tina Andrews"],"text":"Portrayed by Tina Andrews ( 1975 -- 77 ) Rose Fonseca ( 1977 -- 78 ) Diane Sommerfield ( 1981 -- 82 ) Vanessa A. Williams ( 2016 -- )","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027262},{"example_id":-4600797247871126806,"question":"when did the smoking ban come in in england","answers":["1 July 2007"],"text":"A smoking ban in England , making it illegal to smoke in all enclosed work places in England , came into force on 1 July 2007 as a consequence of the Health Act 2006 . Similar bans had already been introduced by the rest of the United Kingdom : in Scotland on 26 March 2006 , Wales on 2 April 2007 and Northern Ireland on 30 April 2007 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975310},{"example_id":-3661610085080257145,"question":"who is born on 29 february in india","answers":["Morarji Desai"],"text":"Morarji Desai ( 29 February 1896 -- 10 April 1995 ) was an Indian independence activist and served between 1977 and 1979 as the 4th Prime Minister of India and led the government formed by the Janata Party . During his long career in politics , he held many important posts in government such as : Chief Minister of Bombay State , Home Minister , Finance Minister and 2nd Deputy Prime Minister of India . On the international scene , Desai holds international fame for his peace activism and made efforts to initiate peace between two rival South Asian states , Pakistan and India . After India 's first nuclear explosion in 1974 , Desai helped restore friendly relations with China and Pakistan , and vowed to avoid armed conflict such as Indo - Pakistani war of 1971 . He was also accused of scaling down the Indian covert operations agency , the R&AW .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027288},{"example_id":8679591331957322688,"question":"whos the voice of the douche in sausage party","answers":["Nick Kroll"],"text":"Nick Kroll as a literal and figurative douche who seeks revenge on Frank for breaking his nozzle and preventing him from reaching the '' Great Beyond '' .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027291},{"example_id":6945024112274332214,"question":"who moved the resolution for the establishment of all india muslim league","answers":["Muhammadan Educational Conference"],"text":"The All - India Muslim League ( popularised as Muslim League ) was a political party established during the early years of the 20th century in the British Indian Empire . Its strong advocacy for the establishment of a separate Muslim - majority nation - state , Pakistan , successfully led to the partition of British India in 1947 by the British Empire . The party arose out of a literary movement begun at The Aligarh Muslim University in which Syed Ahmad Khan was a central figure . Sir Syed had founded , in 1886 , the Muhammadan Educational Conference , but a self - imposed ban prevented it from discussing politics . In December 1906 conference in Dhaka , attended by 3,000 delegates , the conference removed the ban and adopted a resolution to form an All Indian Muslim League political party . Its original political goal was to define and advance the Indian Muslim 's civil rights and to provide protection to the upper and gentry class of Indian Muslims . It remained an elitist organisation until 1937 , when the leadership began mobilising the Muslim masses and the League then became a popular organisation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027292},{"example_id":-9078306006144333844,"question":"when was slavery abolished in the british caribbean","answers":["1833"],"text":"William Wilberforce 's Slave Trade Act 1807 abolished the slave trade in the British Empire . It was not until the Slavery Abolition Act 1833 that the institution finally was abolished , but on a gradual basis . Since slave owners in the various colonies ( not only the Caribbean ) were losing their unpaid labourers , the government set aside \u00a3 20 million for compensation but it did not offer the former slaves reparations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027296},{"example_id":-6710538830470228127,"question":"when did the cuban war for independence start","answers":["24 February 1895"],"text":"On 25 December 1894 , three ships , the Lagonda , the Almadis and the Baracoa , set sail for Cuba from Fernandina Beach , Florida , loaded with armed men and supplies . Two of the ships were seized by U.S. authorities in early January , who also alerted the Spanish government , but the proceedings went ahead . The insurrection began on 24 February 1895 , with uprisings all across the island . In Oriente the most important ones took place in Santiago , Guant\u00e1namo , Jiguan\u00ed , San Luis , El Cobre , El Caney , Alto Songo , Bayate and Baire . The uprisings in the central part of the island , such as Ibarra , Jag\u00fcey Grande and Aguada , suffered from poor co-ordination and failed ; the leaders were captured , some of them deported and some executed . In the province of Havana the insurrection was discovered before it got off and the leaders detained . Thus , the insurgents further west in Pinar del R\u00edo were ordered to wait .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027300},{"example_id":-226692065703917759,"question":"where did get the hell outta dodge come from","answers":["the drama series , Gunsmoke"],"text":"Get Outta Dodge is the third studio album by Huevos Rancheros , a Canadian indie rock band . It was released on September 30 , 1996 , on Mint Records . It was licensed out to Konkurrent Records in the Netherlands . The title refers to the expression '' Get out of Dodge '' , an exhortation that was given in the drama series , Gunsmoke , to villains whom the heroes wanted out of Dodge City , Kansas .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994980},{"example_id":2564610926375275235,"question":"where is eurovision 2018 going to be held","answers":["Lisbon"],"text":"The Eurovision Song Contest 2018 will be the 63rd edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest . It will take place for the first time in Portugal following the country 's first victory at the 2017 contest in Kiev , Ukraine with the song '' Amar pelos dois '' , performed by Salvador Sobral . The contest will be held at the Altice Arena in Lisbon and will consist of two semi-finals on 8 and 10 May and a final on 12 May 2018 . The three live shows will be hosted by Filomena Cautela , S\u00edlvia Alberto , Daniela Ruah and Catarina Furtado .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027303},{"example_id":2372712916956018902,"question":"who holds the most gold reserves in the world","answers":["United States"],"text":"Top 20 according to World Gold Council 's latest rankings ( as of May 2018 ) Rank Country \/ Organization Gold holdings ( in metric tons ) Gold 's share of forex reserves United States 8,133.5 75.0 % Germany 3,372.2 70.3 % International Monetary Fund 2,814.0 N \/ A Italy 2,451.8 67.8 % 5 France 2,436.0 63.4 % 6 Russia 1,909.5 18 % 7 China 1,842.6 2.4 % 8 Switzerland 1,040.0 5.4 % 9 Japan 765.2 2.6 % 10 Netherlands 612.5 67.2 % 11 Turkey 595.5 23.0 % 12 India 558.1 5.6 % 13 European Central Bank 504.8 27.6 % 14 Taiwan 423.6 3.8 % 15 Portugal 382.5 60.4 % 16 Saudi Arabia 322.9 2.7 % 17 United Kingdom 310.3 8.4 % 18 Kazakhstan 310.1 42.5 % 19 Lebanon 286.8 21.6 % 20 Spain 281.6 17.0 %","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027313},{"example_id":-7122321458960417166,"question":"when was the first watch made and by whom","answers":["Peter Henlein"],"text":"The history of watches began in 16th century Europe , where watches evolved from portable spring - driven clocks , which first appeared in the 15th century . Portable timepieces were made possible by the invention of the mainspring in the early 15th century . Nuremberg clockmaker Peter Henlein ( or Henle or Hele ) ( 1485 - 1542 ) is often credited as the inventor of the watch . He was one of the first German craftsman who made '' clock - watches '' ( taschenuhr ) , ornamental timepieces worn as pendants , which were the first timepieces to be worn on the body . His fame is based on a passage by Johann Cochl\u00e4us in 1511 :","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027319},{"example_id":6893153277424485647,"question":"the first civilization in asia formed along the and river valleys around bc","answers":["Mesopotamia"],"text":"Civilization first began in 3500 BC , which along the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in the Middle East ; the name given to that civilization , Mesopotamia , means '' land between the rivers '' . The Nile valley in Egypt had been home to agricultural settlements as early as 5500 BC , but the growth of Egypt as a civilization began around 3100 BC . A third civilization grew up along the Indus River around 2600 BC , in parts of what are now India and Pakistan . The fourth great river civilization emerged around 1700 BC along the Yellow River in China , also known as the Huang - He River Civilization .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027332},{"example_id":8363045103544232810,"question":"where were cane toads first introduced in australia","answers":["June 1935"],"text":"Native to South and mainland Middle America , cane toads were introduced to Australia from Hawaii in June 1935 by the Bureau of Sugar Experiment Stations , now the Sugar Research Australia , in an attempt to control the native grey - backed cane beetle ( Dermolepida albohirtum ) and Frenchi beetle ( Lepidiota frenchi ) . These beetles are native to Australia and they are detrimental to sugar cane crops , which are a major source of income for Australia . Adult cane beetles eat the crop 's leaves , but the main problem is the larvae , who feed on the roots . Adult cane beetles have a heavy exoskeleton and their eggs and larva are often buried underground , making them difficult to exterminate . Furthermore , conventional methods of pest control , such as pesticide use , would eradicate harmless species of insects as well , making it an unsatisfactory method . Cane toads were to replace the use of pesticides like arsenic , pitch and copper . The success of using the moth Cactoblastis cactorum in controlling prickly pears in Australia also contributed to hopes for the cane toad .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027340},{"example_id":-2858111522981820507,"question":"who played mother nature in the santa clause 3","answers":["Aisha Tyler"],"text":"Tim Allen as Santa Claus \/ Scott Calvin Martin Short as Jack Frost Elizabeth Mitchell as Mrs. Claus \/ Carol Calvin Judge Reinhold as Neil Miller Wendy Crewson as Laura Miller Liliana Mumy as Lucy Miller Alan Arkin as Bud Newman Ann - Margret as Sylvia Newman Spencer Breslin as Curtis the Elf Eric Lloyd as Charlie Calvin Aisha Tyler as Mother Nature Peter Boyle as Father Time Michael Dorn as the Sandman Jay Thomas as the Easter Bunny Kevin Pollak as Cupid Art LaFleur as the Tooth Fairy","idx_gold_in_corpus":21019973},{"example_id":4098018050367929214,"question":"who did ryan hurst play in saving private ryan","answers":["Paratrooper Mandelsohn"],"text":"Year Title Role Notes The Postman Eddie March 1998 Patch Adams Neil 1998 Saving Private Ryan Paratrooper Mandelsohn 2000 Rules of Engagement Captain Hustings 2000 Remember the Titans Gerry Bertier 2001 Perfect Lover Guy 2001 Venus and Mars Roberto 2002 We Were Soldiers Sgt . Ernie Savage 2002 Lone Star State of Mind Tinker The Ladykillers Lump Hudson 2006 Noble Things Kyle Collins 2008 Chasing the Green Ross Franklin 2011 Rango Jedidiah ( voice ) 2013 CBGB Mad Mountain","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027346},{"example_id":-365404137343381046,"question":"what city would you visit to see canada\u2019s parliament buildings","answers":["Ottawa"],"text":"Parliament Hill ( French : Colline du Parlement ) , colloquially known as The Hill , is an area of Crown land on the southern banks of the Ottawa River in downtown Ottawa , Ontario , Canada . Its Gothic revival suite of buildings is the home of the Parliament of Canada and has architectural elements of national symbolic importance . Parliament Hill attracts approximately 3 million visitors each year . Law enforcement on parliament hill and in the parliamentary precinct is the responsibility of the Parliamentary Protective Service ( PPS ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027351},{"example_id":-5987368326243971750,"question":"who does tracy end up with in hairspray","answers":["Link"],"text":"Amber 's attempt to re-claim her championship crown fails . Little Inez wins the pageant after a late surge of support , successfully integrating The Corny Collins Show . Velma tells Amber about her rigging scheme in front of a camera planted by Edna , resulting in her firing . The Corny Collins Show set turns into a celebration as Tracy and Link kiss .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027352},{"example_id":-1109975763181860838,"question":"when did the ipad pro 12.9 inch come out","answers":["November 11 , 2015"],"text":"The first iPad Pro , the 12.9 - inch version , was announced on September 9 , 2015 , and released on November 11 , 2015 . It is larger than all previous iPad models and the first iPad tablet to feature LPDDR4 RAM . The 12.9 - inch tablet was later followed by the smaller 9.7 - inch version , which was announced on March 21 , 2016 , and released on March 31 that same year .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20991385},{"example_id":-2012135855929464491,"question":"what movie was the song runaround sue in","answers":["Eddie and the Cruisers"],"text":"John Cafferty and the Beaver Brown Band covered the song in 1983 , for the movie Eddie and the Cruisers .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027358},{"example_id":-1705913080012530797,"question":"who changed indian capital from calcutta to delhi","answers":["George V"],"text":"On 12 December 1911 , during the Delhi Durbar , George V , then Emperor of India , along with Queen Mary , his Consort , made the announcement that the capital of the Raj was to be shifted from Calcutta to Delhi , while laying the foundation stone for the Viceroy 's residence in the Coronation Park , Kingsway Camp . The foundation stone of New Delhi was laid by King George V and Queen Mary at the site of Delhi Durbar of 1911 at Kingsway Camp on 15 December 1911 , during their imperial visit . Large parts of New Delhi were planned by Edwin Lutyens , who first visited Delhi in 1912 , and Herbert Baker , both leading 20th - century British architects . The contract was given to Sobha Singh . The original plan called for its construction in Tughlaqabad , inside the Tughlaqabad fort , but this was given up because of the Delhi - Calcutta trunk line that passed through the fort . Construction really began after World War I and was completed by 1931 . The city that was later dubbed '' Lutyens ' Delhi '' was inaugurated in ceremonies beginning on 10 February 1931 by Lord Irwin , the Viceroy . Lutyens designed the central administrative area of the city as a testament to Britain 's imperial aspirations .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971275},{"example_id":-5602873033089971936,"question":"the minimum number of rings in a piston is","answers":["two"],"text":"Most automotive pistons have three rings : The top two , while also controlling oil , are primarily for compression sealing ( compression rings ) . Meanwhile , the lower ring is for controlling the supply of oil to the liner , which lubricates the piston skirt and the compression rings ( oil control rings ) . At least two piston rings are found on most piston and cylinder combinations . Typical compression ring designs will have an essentially rectangular cross section or a keystone ( right angled trapezoidal ) cross section . The periphery will then have either a barrel profile ( for the top compression rings ) or a taper napier form ( for the second compression ring or scraper ring ) . There are some taper - faced top rings as well , and on some old engines simple plain - faced rings were used .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027361},{"example_id":2028267678206897306,"question":"who is playing rachel in sana dalawa ang puso","answers":["Aliya Parcs"],"text":"Aliya Parcs as Rachel Sovichel","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027365},{"example_id":2252794430265908571,"question":"how old are you in eighth grade in america","answers":["13 - 14 years old"],"text":"Eighth grade is the term used for the year of education in the US . In England , the equivalent is Year 9 and in Scotland the equivalent is S2 . Usually , students will be 13 - 14 years old . Students are usually in their ninth year ( Kindergarten included ) of education at the time they enter eighth grade . It is typically the last year for Middle school .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027367},{"example_id":7462383218479398809,"question":"how many acres is shinnecock hills golf course","answers":["259 acres"],"text":"Shinnecock Hills G.C. Clubhouse at the 2018 U.S. Open Club information Show map of the US Show map of New York Show all Coordinates 40 \u00b0 53 ' 38 '' N 72 \u00b0 26 ' 24 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 40.894 \u00b0 N 72.440 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 40.894 ; - 72.440 Coordinates : 40 \u00b0 53 ' 38 '' N 72 \u00b0 26 ' 24 '' W \ufeff \/ \ufeff 40.894 \u00b0 N 72.440 \u00b0 W \ufeff \/ 40.894 ; - 72.440 Location Southampton , New York , U.S. Elevation 20 -- 90 feet ( 6 -- 27 m ) Established 1891 ; 127 years ago ( 1891 ) Type Private Equity Total holes 18 Tournaments hosted U.S. Open ( 5 ) , Walker Cup , U.S. Amateur , U.S. Women 's Amateur Designed by William Flynn ( 1931 ) C.B. MacDonald ( 1901 ) Willie Dunn ( 1894 ) Willie Davis ( 1891 ) Par 70 Length 6,940 yards ( 6,346 m ) ( red ) 7,440 yards ( 6,800 m ) ( 2018 U.S. Open ) Course rating 74.4 Slope rating 140 Shinnecock Hills Golf Club U.S. National Register of Historic Places Nearest city Southampton , New York Area 259 acres ( 105 ha ) Built 1892 Architect McKim , Mead & White ; et al . Architectural style Bungalow \/ American Craftsman NRHP reference # 00001211 Added to NRHP September 29 , 2000","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027374},{"example_id":8387945149188271388,"question":"who plays erica's friend on the goldbergs","answers":["AJ Michalka"],"text":"AJ Michalka as Lainey Lewis ( Season 3 -- 4 ; recurring 1 -- 2 , 5 - present ) , Erica 's best friend and one of the most popular girls at school , whom Barry has had a lifelong crush on . To the surprise of many , Lainey kisses Barry at a party in the first - season finale , the two slowly grow closer together in season two , and eventually become an unlikely couple . Following the fourth season , she has gone to attend fashion school in Savannah , Georgia and ended her relationship with Barry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027380},{"example_id":-7277733991104038631,"question":"where does the story anne of green gables take place","answers":["Prince Edward Island"],"text":"Anne of Green Gables is a 1908 novel by Canadian author Lucy Maud Montgomery ( published as L.M. Montgomery ) . Written for all ages , it has been considered a classic children 's novel since the mid-twentieth century . Set in the late 19th century , the novel recounts the adventures of Anne Shirley , an 11 - year - old orphan girl who is mistakenly sent to Matthew and Marilla Cuthbert , a middle - aged brother and sister who had intended to adopt a boy to help them on their farm in the fictional town of Avonlea on Prince Edward Island . The novel recounts how Anne makes her way with the Cuthberts , in school , and within the town .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027382},{"example_id":-3902784222374921697,"question":"who has won the russian grand prix 2017","answers":["Valtteri Bottas"],"text":"The 2017 Russian Grand Prix ( Russian : \u0413\u0440\u0430\u043d - \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 2017 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 , translit . Gran - pri Rossii 2017 goda ) , officially known as the 2017 Formula 1 VTB Russian Grand Prix , was a Formula One motor race that took place on 30 April 2017 as the fourth round of the 2017 FIA Formula One World Championship . The fifty - two lap race was held at the Sochi Autodrom , marking the fourth running of the Russian Grand Prix as a round of the Formula One World Championship . Sebastian Vettel started the race from pole , with his teammate Kimi R\u00e4ikk\u00f6nen in second in Ferrari 's first front - row lockout since the 2008 French Grand Prix . Valtteri Bottas won the race by 0.617 seconds over Vettel , the smallest winning margin since the 2016 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027384},{"example_id":-6190335725030032089,"question":"when does netflix lost in space take place","answers":["2048"],"text":"In the year 2048 the Robinson family is selected for the 24th mission of the Resolute , an interstellar spacecraft which will carry selected families to colonize a new world . The Resolute was built after a celestial object , dubbed '' The Christmas Star '' by the media , crashed into Earth a few years earlier , threatening humanity 's survival on Earth . Before they reach their destination , an alien robot breaches the Resolute 's hull . Some of the families are forced to evacuate the mothership in their short - range Jupiter spacecraft . The Robinsons and other colonists crash - land on a nearby habitable planet , where they battle the strange new environment and their own personal demons as they attempt to find a way back to the Resolute .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027386},{"example_id":-8337364954547703305,"question":"who did the cubs play in the world series in 2016","answers":["Cleveland Indians"],"text":"The 2016 World Series was the 112th edition of Major League Baseball 's championship series , a best - of - seven playoff between the National League ( NL ) champion Chicago Cubs and the American League ( AL ) champion Cleveland Indians , the first meeting of those franchises in postseason history . The Indians had home - field advantage because the AL had won the 2016 All - Star Game . It was also the last World Series to have home - field advantage determined by the All - Star Game results ; since 2017 , home - field advantage is awarded to the team with the better record .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027392},{"example_id":1002643629322566289,"question":"who won the 2014 world cup that was held in brazil","answers":["Germany"],"text":"Every World Cup - winning team since the first edition in 1930 -- Argentina , Brazil , England , France , Germany , Italy , Spain and Uruguay -- qualified for this tournament . Spain , the title holders , were eliminated at the group stage , along with England and Italy . Uruguay were eliminated in the round of 16 , and France exited in the quarter - finals . Host nation Brazil , who had won the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup , lost to Germany 7 -- 1 in the semi-finals and eventually finished in fourth place . In the final , Germany defeated Argentina 1 -- 0 to win the tournament and secure the country 's fourth world title , the first after the German reunification in 1990 , when as West Germany they also beat Argentina in the World Cup final . Germany became the first European team to win a World Cup staged in the Americas , and this result marked the first time that sides from the same continent had won three consecutive tournaments ( following Italy in 2006 and Spain in 2010 ) . Costa Rica , Croatia , Ecuador and Iran returned after missing the 2010 tournament .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027394},{"example_id":9072696395635080321,"question":"in which house of congress must revenue bills originate and why","answers":["House of Representatives"],"text":"The Origination Clause , sometimes called the Revenue Clause , is part of Article I of the United States Constitution . This clause says that all bills for raising revenue must start in the House of Representatives , but the Senate may propose or concur with amendments as in the case of other bills .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20993057},{"example_id":-4408272469349355598,"question":"who plays tammy 1 in parks and recreation","answers":["Patricia Clarkson"],"text":"Leslie ( Amy Poehler ) is preparing for the '' battle royale '' : a big meeting between all departments where they argue over funding . Ron 's ( Nick Offerman ) intimidating presence and libertarian beliefs are pivotal for the parks department to succeed in getting more funds over other departments , but he is too busy preparing for his upcoming tax audit served to him by his first ex-wife , Tammy 1 ( Patricia Clarkson ) . Leslie , Andy Dwyer ( Chris Pratt ) , and April Ludgate ( Aubrey Plaza ) help Ron but discover he has few actual receipts , just notes of purchase that he wrote himself and photographs of gentlemen 's agreements . He does , however , have large amounts of gold that he has buried all over Pawnee . Ron explains that Tammy I had been present throughout most of his young life : she delivered him as a baby , was his teacher , and she even took his virginity . However , she was cold and controlling , which forever turned Ron off to blonde women after their divorce .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027398},{"example_id":-1168247694965131976,"question":"when did they start making fuel injected dirt bikes","answers":["2009"],"text":"The next major innovation would be in 2009 , as Kawasaki introduced fuel injected . Reviewers raved of the performance effect of the new injectors , and in proceeding years the technology would spread across the KX lineup .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027411},{"example_id":-7446738243568393336,"question":"where was where the wild things are movie filmed","answers":["Melbourne"],"text":"In the early 1980s , Disney considered adapting the film as a blend of traditionally animated characters and computer - generated environments , but development did not go past a test film to see how the animation hybridizing would result . In 2001 , Universal Studios acquired rights to the book 's adaptation and initially attempted to develop a computer - animated adaptation with Disney animator Eric Goldberg , but the CGI concept was replaced with a live - action one in 2003 , and Goldberg was dropped for Spike Jonze . The film was co-produced by actor Tom Hanks through his production company Playtone and made with an estimated budget of $100 million . Where the Wild Things Are was a joint production between Australia , Germany , and the United States , and was filmed principally in Melbourne .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027412},{"example_id":-177502909107554578,"question":"i sleep better in the morning than at night","answers":["Delayed sleep phase disorder"],"text":"Delayed sleep phase disorder ( DSPD ) , more often known as delayed sleep phase syndrome and also as delayed sleep - wake phase disorder , is a chronic dysregulation of a person 's circadian rhythm ( biological clock ) , compared to the general population and relative to societal norms . The disorder affects the timing of sleep , peak period of alertness , the core body temperature rhythm , and hormonal and other daily cycles . People with DSPD generally fall asleep some hours after midnight and have difficulty waking up in the morning . People with DSPD probably have a circadian period significantly longer than 24 hours . Depending on the severity , the symptoms can be managed to a greater or lesser degree , but no cure is known , and research suggests a genetic origin for the disorder .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027414},{"example_id":-9162944566186835034,"question":"when were the luminous mysteries of the rosary introduced","answers":["2002"],"text":"From the 16th to the early 20th century , the structure of the rosary remained essentially unchanged . There were 15 mysteries , one for each of the 15 decades . During the 20th century , the addition of the Fatima Prayer to the end of each decade became more common . There were no other changes until 2002 , when John Paul II instituted five optional new Luminous Mysteries , although variations of these had already been proposed by the likes of St. Louis de Montfort and were implemented during the mid-20th Century by figures such as Patrick Peyton .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027420},{"example_id":-1359194584654488748,"question":"when did health insurance start in the united states","answers":["1890"],"text":"Accident insurance was first offered in the United States by the Franklin Health Assurance Company of Massachusetts . This firm , founded in 1850 , offered insurance against injuries arising from railroad and steamboat accidents . Sixty organizations were offering accident insurance in the US by 1866 , but the industry consolidated rapidly soon thereafter . While there were earlier experiments , sickness coverage in the US effectively dates from 1890 . The first employer - sponsored group disability policy was issued in 1911 , but this plan 's primary purpose was replacing wages lost because the worker was unable to work , not medical expenses .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027422},{"example_id":1649197364601044860,"question":"when was the last time england was in a world cup semi-final","answers":["2018"],"text":"Year Round Position GP D * GF GA GD 1930 Not a FIFA member 1934 1938 1950 Group stage 8th 0 0 1954 Quarter - finals 7th 8 8 0 1958 Group stage 11th 0 5 - 1 1962 Quarter - finals 8th 5 6 - 1 1966 Champions 1st 6 5 0 11 8 1970 Quarter - finals 8th 0 0 Did not qualify 1978 1982 Second group stage 6th 5 0 6 5 1986 Quarter - finals 8th 5 7 1990 Semi finals 4th 7 8 6 1994 Did not qualify 1998 Round of 16 9th 7 2002 Quarter - finals 6th 5 6 2006 Quarter - finals 7th 5 0 6 Round of 16 13th 5 - 2 2014 Group stage 26th 0 - 2 2018 Semi-finals 4th 7 12 8 2022 TBD 2026 Total 15 \/ 21 1 title 69 29 21 19 91 64 27","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971553},{"example_id":-294507897951263620,"question":"which world war 1 military tactic resulted in a prolonged stalemate","answers":["trench warfare"],"text":"Throughout World War I , the major combatants slowly developed different ways of breaking the stalemate of trench warfare ; the Germans focused more on new tactics while the British and French focused on tanks .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027428},{"example_id":-3498304267651438803,"question":"who sings let's marvin gaye and get it on","answers":["American singer Charlie Puth","guest vocals by Meghan Trainor"],"text":"'' Marvin Gaye '' is the debut single recorded , produced , and co-written by American singer Charlie Puth . It was released on February 10 , 2015 by Atlantic Records as a single from Puth 's third EP , Some Type of Love as well as the lead single from his debut album , Nine Track Mind , it features guest vocals by Meghan Trainor . Puth co-wrote the song with Julie Frost , Jacob Luttrell and Nick Seeley .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027434},{"example_id":-3883419724222145098,"question":"where did the saying give them the whole 9 yards come from","answers":["Mitchell Commercial"],"text":"The idiom was used three more times in the Mitchell Commercial over the next seven years , in the forms give him the whole nine yards ( i.e. , tell someone a big story ) , take the whole nine yards ( i.e. , take everything ) , and settled the whole nine yards ( i.e. , resolved everything ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027438},{"example_id":1313722946939986127,"question":"who had a hit with help me make it through the night","answers":["Sammi Smith"],"text":"Sammi Smith 's recording reached number - one on the U.S. country charts and won the Grammy Award for Best Country Music Female performance . On February 20 , 1971 , it reached number 8 on Billboard 's U.S. pop singles chart , and also enjoyed success in Canada . Adult - Contemporary stations took to the song , and it peaked at number 3 on Billboard 's Easy Listening chart . Additionally , it spent three weeks at number 1 on the Country chart . The song became a gold record .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027445},{"example_id":6601536662148726350,"question":"who sing play that funky music white boy","answers":["Wild Cherry"],"text":"'' Play That Funky Music '' is a song written by Rob Parissi and recorded by the band Wild Cherry . The single was the first release by the Cleveland - based Sweet City record label in April 1976 , and distributed by Epic Records . The performers on the recording included lead singer Parissi , electric guitarist Bryan Bassett , bassist Allen Wentz and drummer Ron Beitle , with session players Chuck Berginc , Jack Brndiar ( trumpets ) , and Joe Eckert and Rick Singer ( saxes ) on the horn riff that runs throughout the song 's verses . The single hit number one on the Billboard Hot 100 on September 18 , 1976 , and was also number one on the Hot Soul Singles chart . The single was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America for shipments of over 2 million records , eventually selling 2.5 million in the United States alone .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20996846},{"example_id":5716270445893492703,"question":"what is the name of the latest pirates of the caribbean movie","answers":["Dead Men Tell No Tales"],"text":"On January 14 , 2011 , it was confirmed that Terry Rossio would write the screenplay for the fifth installment , without his co-writer Ted Elliott . On January 11 , 2013 , Jeff Nathanson signed on to write the script for the film . On May 29 , 2013 , it was announced that Norwegian directors Joachim R\u00f8nning and Espen Sandberg were selected to direct . On August 22 , 2013 , the two revealed that the title of the fifth film would be Dead Men Tell No Tales , alluding to the line well - known from the Pirates of the Caribbean theme park attractions . Although , the film was given an alternative title , Salazar 's Revenge , in selected European , South American and Asian countries for marketing purposes . They also confirmed that they were working on the film , speaking highly of Jeff Nathanson 's '' funny and touching '' script and that they are inspired by the first film , The Curse of the Black Pearl . On September 10 , 2013 , Disney pushed back the film 's initial 2015 release , with sources indicating that a Summer 2016 release is likely . Producer Jerry Bruckheimer revealed that script issues were behind the delay , and that Jeff Nathanson was at work on a second attempt based on a well - received outline . While Disney originally announced a release on July 7 , 2017 , Dead Men Tell No Tales was released on May 26 , 2017 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21011362},{"example_id":4231624572554767327,"question":"who does the voice of tramp in lady and the tramp","answers":["Larry Roberts"],"text":"Larry Roberts as Tramp","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027451},{"example_id":6840166389151630747,"question":"when is the second season of legion coming out","answers":["April 2 , 2018"],"text":"The season premeiered in Los Angeles on April 2 , 2018 , before its FX debut on April 3 . It will run for 10 episodes .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027452},{"example_id":-3317014005082960492,"question":"who is the main character in life is strange","answers":["Max Caulfield"],"text":"Life Is Strange is an episodic graphic adventure video game developed by Dontnod Entertainment and published by Square Enix for Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 3 , PlayStation 4 , Xbox 360 , and Xbox One . The game was released in five episodic parts periodically throughout 2015 . The game 's plot focuses on Max Caulfield , an 18 - year - old photography student who discovers that she has the ability to rewind time at any moment , leading her every choice to enact the butterfly effect . After having foreseen an approaching storm , Max must take on the responsibility to prevent it from destroying her town . The player 's actions will adjust the narrative as it unfolds , and reshape it once allowed to travel back in time . Fetch quests and making environmental changes represent the forms of puzzle solving in addition to using branching choices for conversation .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027455},{"example_id":-2634295028134951564,"question":"who won the last season of american idol 2016","answers":["Trent Harmon"],"text":"The fifteenth season of American Idol , also branded as American Idol : The Farewell Season , premiered on the Fox television network on January 6 , 2016 . Ryan Seacrest continued as the show 's host , while Jennifer Lopez , Keith Urban , and Harry Connick , Jr. returned as judges . This season was four to six weeks shorter than seasons 2 through 14 . On April 7 , Trent Harmon was announced as the season 's winner and La'Porsha Renae was the runner - up . Harmon was the third consecutive winner to never be in the bottom two or three , and the eighth male winner in nine years .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20973413},{"example_id":2021452324809314731,"question":"when did the amazing world of gumball first air","answers":["May 3 , 2011"],"text":"The Amazing World of Gumball is a British - American animated comedy television series created by Ben Bocquelet for Cartoon Network . Since its debut on May 3 , 2011 , 207 episodes of the series have been broadcast ; its sixth season premiered on January 5 , 2018 . The Amazing World of Gumball revolves around the life of a 12 - year - old cat named Gumball Watterson ( Logan Grove , seasons 1 to 3 ; Jacob Hopkins , season 3 to 5 ; Nicolas Cantu , rest of season 5 onwards ) and his frequent shenanigans in the fictional American world of Elmore . Throughout the series , he interacts with characters such as his former pet , brother and best friend Darwin ( Kwesi Boakye , seasons 1 to 3 ; Terrell Ransom Jr. , season 3 to 5 ; Donielle T. Hansley Jr , rest of season 5 ; Christian J. Simon , season 6 onwards ) , sister Anais ( Kyla Rae Kowaleski ) , and parents Nicole and Richard ( Teresa Gallagher and Dan Russell ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027464},{"example_id":-6033868832229013874,"question":"when did the original dragon ball come out","answers":["1984"],"text":"Dragon Ball ( Japanese : \u30c9\u30e9\u30b4\u30f3\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb , Hepburn : Doragon B\u014dru ) is a Japanese media franchise created by Akira Toriyama in 1984 . The initial manga , written and illustrated by Toriyama , was serialized in Weekly Sh\u014dnen Jump from 1984 to 1995 , with the 519 individual chapters collected into 42 tank\u014dbon volumes by its publisher Shueisha . Dragon Ball was initially inspired by the classical Chinese novel Journey to the West . The series follows the adventures of the protagonist , Son Goku , from his childhood through adulthood as he trains in martial arts and explores the world in search of the seven orbs known as the Dragon Balls , which summon a wish - granting dragon when gathered . Along his journey , Goku makes several friends and battles a wide variety of villains , many of whom also seek the Dragon Balls .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027465},{"example_id":2401948551094325710,"question":"when is bloon tower defense 6 coming out","answers":["June 14 , 2018"],"text":"Bloons TD 6 is the newest game in the Bloons series . After being announced on March 28 , 2017 on PRLog , it was released for the iOS App Store and the Google Play Store on June 14 , 2018 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027124},{"example_id":1015841490988600713,"question":"what does un sub mean in criminal minds","answers":["Unknown subject of an investigation"],"text":"'' Unknown subject of an investigation , '' typically used in American TV crime shows , especially Criminal Minds","idx_gold_in_corpus":20981231},{"example_id":6952095193773631510,"question":"who gave us the statue of liberty and why","answers":["people of France"],"text":"The Statue of Liberty ( Liberty Enlightening the World ; French : La Libert\u00e9 \u00e9clairant le monde ) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City , in the United States . The copper statue , a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States , was designed by French sculptor Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Auguste Bartholdi and built by Gustave Eiffel . The statue was dedicated on October 28 , 1886 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20972933},{"example_id":-3511691111771049356,"question":"when did the first transformers comic come out","answers":["1984"],"text":"There have been three main publishers of the comic book series bearing the name Transformers based on the toy lines of the same name . The first series was produced by Marvel Comics from 1984 to 1991 , which ran for 80 issues and produced four spin - off miniseries . This was followed by a second volume titled Transformers : Generation 2 , which ran for 12 issues starting in 1993 . The second major series was produced by Dreamwave Productions from 2002 to 2004 with multiple limited series as well , and within multiple story continuities , until the company became bankrupt in 2005 . The third series is currently being produced by IDW Publishing starting with an issue # 0 in October 2005 and a regular series starting in January 2006 . There are also several limited series being produced by IDW as well . In addition to these three main publishers , there have also been several other smaller publishers with varying degrees of success .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027506},{"example_id":-7507803541542168472,"question":"where was the titanic headed when it crashed","answers":["New York City"],"text":"RMS Titanic ( \/ ta\u026a\u02c8t\u00e6n\u026ak \/ ) was a British passenger liner that sank in the North Atlantic Ocean in the early morning hours of 15 April 1912 , after it collided with an iceberg during its maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City . There were an estimated 2,224 passengers and crew aboard the ship , and more than 1,500 died , making it one of the deadliest commercial peacetime maritime disasters in modern history . The RMS Titanic was the largest ship afloat at the time it entered service and was the second of three Olympic - class ocean liners operated by the White Star Line . The Titanic was built by the Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast . Thomas Andrews , her architect , died in the disaster .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20975815},{"example_id":-6867382129991478950,"question":"when did consuela first appear on family guy","answers":["November 29 , 2009"],"text":"'' Dog Gone '' is the eighth episode of the eighth season of the animated comedy series Family Guy . It originally aired on Fox in the United States on November 29 , 2009 . The episode features Brian , the family pet , attempting to prove that a dog 's life is just as important as that of a human 's , after he accidentally kills another dog with no consequences . Meanwhile , the Griffin family hires Consuela , a stereotypical Hispanic woman , as the household maid , which they each end up regretting once she takes advantage of the family 's home .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027511},{"example_id":-7352574459126375548,"question":"where was civil rights act of 1964 signed","answers":["at the White House"],"text":"The legislation had been proposed by President John F. Kennedy in June 1963 , but opposed by filibuster in the Senate . Thereafter , President Lyndon B. Johnson pushed the bill forward , which in its final form was passed in the U.S. Congress by a Senate vote of 73 -- 27 and House vote of 289 -- 126 . The Act was signed into law by President Johnson on July 2 , 1964 , at the White House .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20987788},{"example_id":4277723605836806053,"question":"who is the current imam of masjid nabawi","answers":["Abdul Muhsin Al - Qasim","Abdulbari Awadh Al - Thubaity","Abdur Rahman Al Huthaify","Abdullah Bu'ayjaan","Salaah Al Budair","Ahmad ibn Taalib Hameed"],"text":"Leadership Imam ( s ) : Abdur Rahman Al Huthaify Salaah Al Budair Abdulbari Awadh Al - Thubaity Abdul Muhsin Al - Qasim Hussain Abdul Aziz al - Sheikh Ahmad ibn Taalib Hameed Abdullah Bu'ayjaan","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027517},{"example_id":5739538732798484962,"question":"who is playing aech in ready player one","answers":["Lena Waithe"],"text":"Lena Waithe as Aech \/ Helen Harris , a Gunter and one of the '' High Five '' , who is male in the OASIS and longtime friend of Wade 's . Aech runs a virtual garage in her free time to create and fix various vehicles and items .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027527},{"example_id":3284639783860060066,"question":"where did glenn miller perform his final concert","answers":["Passaic , New Jersey"],"text":"In 1942 , at the peak of his civilian career , Miller decided to join the war effort , forsaking an income of $15,000 to $20,000 per week in civilian life , including a home in Tenafly , New Jersey . At 38 , Miller was too old to be drafted and first volunteered for the Navy but was told that they did not need his services . Miller then wrote to Army Brigadier General Charles Young . He persuaded the United States Army to accept him so he could , in his own words , '' be placed in charge of a modernized Army band '' . After he was accepted into the Army , Miller 's civilian band played its last concert in Passaic , New Jersey , on September 27 , 1942 , with the last song played by the Miller civilian band being '' Jukebox Saturday Night '' -- featuring an appearance by Harry James on trumpet . His patriotic intention of entertaining the Allied Forces with the fusion of virtuosity and dance rhythms in his music earned him the rank of captain and he was soon promoted to major by August 1944 .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027531},{"example_id":8271958743898609491,"question":"whose portrait is on the canadian $10 bill","answers":["John A. Macdonald"],"text":"The current ten - dollar note is dominantly purple in colour . The front features a portrait of Canada 's first Prime Minister Sir John A. Macdonald , and a metallic image of the Library of Parliament . The reverse side shows Via Rail 's train , the Canadian , with the Canadian Rockies in the background ; this is accompanied by a Via Rail route map . Yellow dots representing the EURion constellation can be found on both sides . As well as textured printing , this design includes Braille dots for the blind indicating the denomination as a new tactile feature .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027533},{"example_id":-4278955262505816193,"question":"when has england won the football world cup","answers":["1966"],"text":"England did not enter the competition until 1950 , but have entered all eighteen subsequent tournaments . They have failed to qualify for the finals on three occasions , 1974 ( West Germany ) , 1978 ( Argentina ) and 1994 ( United States ) , and have failed to advance from the group stages on three occasions ; at the 1950 FIFA World Cup , the 1958 FIFA World Cup and the 2014 FIFA World Cup . Their best ever performance is winning the Cup in the 1966 tournament held in England , whilst they also finished in fourth place in 1990 , in Italy , and in 2018 in Russia . Other than that , the team have reached the quarter - finals on nine occasions , the latest of which were at the 2002 ( South Korea \/ Japan ) and the 2006 ( Germany ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20971477},{"example_id":6714980332279571793,"question":"how many passing yards does aaron rodgers have in his career","answers":["38,502"],"text":"Aaron Rodgers Rodgers in 2014 No. 12 -- Green Bay Packers Position : Quarterback Born : ( 1983 - 12 - 02 ) December 2 , 1983 ( age 34 ) Chico , California Height : 6 ft 2 in ( 1.88 m ) Weight : 225 lb ( 102 kg ) Career information High school : Chico ( CA ) Pleasant Valley College : California NFL Draft : 2005 \/ Round : 1 \/ Pick : 24 Career history Green Bay Packers ( 2005 -- present ) Roster status : Injured reserve Career highlights and awards Super Bowl champion ( XLV ) Super Bowl MVP ( XLV ) 2 \u00d7 NFL Most Valuable Player ( 2011 , 2014 ) 6 \u00d7 Pro Bowl ( 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 -- 2016 ) 2 \u00d7 First - team All - Pro ( 2011 , 2014 ) Second - team All - Pro ( 2012 ) Associated Press Athlete of the Year ( 2011 ) Bert Bell Award ( 2011 ) 2 \u00d7 NFL passer rating leader ( 2011 , 2012 ) NFL passing touchdowns leader ( 2016 ) NFL records 104.0 passer rating , career 122.5 passer rating , season ( 2011 ) 4.13 : 1 touchdown - to - interception ratio , career Career NFL statistics as of Week 15 , 2017 TD -- INT : 313 -- 78 Passing yards : 38,502 Completion percentage : 65.1 Passer rating : 103.8 Rushing yards : 2,670 Rushing touchdowns : 25 Player stats at NFL.com Player stats at PFR","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027546},{"example_id":9151934275138329698,"question":"who played jenny wilder on little house on the prairie","answers":["Shannen Doherty"],"text":"Name Seasons No. of episodes Portrayer Character summary Almanzo Wilder 6 -- 9 65 Dean Butler Farmer ; Laura 's husband ( season 7 ) ; Rose 's father ; nicknamed '' Manly '' by Laura Adam Kendall 4 -- 8 35 Linwood Boomer Teacher of the blind ; Mary 's husband ( season 5 ) Adam Kendall Jr . 6 Unknown Adam and Mary 's son ; dies in fire with Alice Garvey Jenny Wilder 9 18 Shannen Doherty Almanzo 's niece , whom he gets custody of after his brother \/ her father Royal dies Eliza Jane Wilder 6 -- 8 14 Lucy Lee Flippin Teacher ; Almanzo 's older sister","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027548},{"example_id":4237068305224970779,"question":"where have most fossils of australopithecus been found","answers":["South Africa"],"text":"Then , in 1997 , an almost complete Australopithecus skeleton with skull was found in the Sterkfontein caves of Gauteng , South Africa . It is now called '' Little Foot '' and it is probably around three million years old . It was named Australopithecus prometheus which has since been placed within A. africanus . Other fossil remains found in the same cave in 2008 were named Australopithecus sediba , which lived 1.9 million years ago . A. africanus probably evolved into A. sediba , which some scientists think may have evolved into H. erectus , though this is heavily disputed .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027549},{"example_id":4804450412832271733,"question":"how long ago were the ancient babylonians charting positions of the planets and stars","answers":["1200 BC"],"text":"The origins of Western astronomy can be found in Mesopotamia , and all Western efforts in the exact sciences are descendants in direct line from the work of the late Babylonian astronomers . Modern knowledge of Sumerian astronomy is indirect , via the earliest Babylonian star catalogues dating from about 1200 BC . The fact that many star names appear in Sumerian suggests a continuity reaching into the Early Bronze Age .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027555},{"example_id":-4204340447376207736,"question":"where is the tundra located in north america","answers":["Canada","Alaska"],"text":"Tundra climates ordinarily fit the K\u00f6ppen climate classification ET , signifying a local climate in which at least one month has an average temperature high enough to melt snow ( 0 \u00b0 C ( 32 \u00b0 F ) ) , but no month with an average temperature in excess of 10 \u00b0 C ( 50 \u00b0 F ) . The cold limit generally meets the EF climates of permanent ice and snows ; the warm - summer limit generally corresponds with the poleward or altitudinal limit of trees , where they grade into the subarctic climates designated Dfd , Dwd and Dsd ( extreme winters as in parts of Siberia ) , Dfc typical in Alaska , Canada , parts of Scandinavia , European Russia , and Western Siberia ( cold winters with months of freezing ) , or even Cfc ( no month colder than - 3 \u00b0 C ( 27 \u00b0 F ) as in parts of Iceland and southernmost South America ) . Tundra climates as a rule are hostile to woody vegetation even where the winters are comparatively mild by polar standards , as in Iceland .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027559},{"example_id":-7182236685420999405,"question":"sri lanka cricket team highest score in test","answers":["952 runs for 6 wickets"],"text":"The Indian cricket team toured Sri Lanka in August 1997 , participating in two Test matches and three One Day International ( ODI ) matches . During the first Test match , Sri Lanka scored 952 runs for 6 wickets , the highest team total in Test cricket . Several more records were established in this match , including the highest partnership for the second wicket by Sanath Jayasuriya and Roshan Mahanama . The Test series ended without a result , with both Test matches drawn .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027561},{"example_id":5027712547630033591,"question":"where did the dont tread on me flag originate","answers":["American Revolution"],"text":"The Gadsden flag is a historical American flag with a yellow field depicting a rattlesnake coiled and ready to strike . Positioned below the rattlesnake are the words '' DONT TREAD ON ME . '' The flag is named after American general and politician Christopher Gadsden ( 1724 -- 1805 ) , who designed it in 1775 during the American Revolution . It was used by the Continental Marines as an early motto flag , along with the Moultrie flag .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20994711},{"example_id":7333205433836746505,"question":"who is jane's best friend in jane the virgin","answers":["Lina Santillan"],"text":"Diane Guerrero as Lina Santillan , Jane 's best friend and co-worker .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027570},{"example_id":6689551791984259428,"question":"when was vitamin c discovered and by whom","answers":["1928 to 1932"],"text":"From 1928 to 1932 , Albert Szent - Gy\u00f6rgyi and Joseph L. Svirbely 's Hungarian team , and Charles Glen King 's American team , identified the anti-scorbutic factor . Szent - Gy\u00f6rgyi isolated hexuronic acid from animal adrenal glands , and suspected it to be the antiscorbutic factor . In late 1931 , Szent - Gy\u00f6rgyi gave Svirbely the last of his adrenal - derived hexuronic acid with the suggestion that it might be the anti-scorbutic factor . By the spring of 1932 , King 's laboratory had proven this , but published the result without giving Szent - Gy\u00f6rgyi credit for it . This led to a bitter dispute over priority . In 1933 , Walter Norman Haworth chemically identified the vitamin as L - hexuronic acid , proving this by synthesis in 1933 . Haworth and Szent - Gy\u00f6rgyi proposed that L - hexuronic acid be named a-scorbic acid , and chemically L - ascorbic acid , in honor of its activity against scurvy . The term 's etymology is from Latin , '' a - '' meaning away , or off from , while - scorbic is from Medieval Latin scorbuticus ( pertaining to scurvy ) , cognate with Old Norse skyrbjugr , French scorbut , Dutch scheurbuik and Low German scharbock . Partly for this discovery , Szent - Gy\u00f6rgyi was awarded the 1937 Nobel Prize in Medicine , and Haworth shared that year 's Nobel Prize in Chemistry .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027574},{"example_id":4437428180785887530,"question":"how many episodes in this series of game of thrones","answers":["7"],"text":"No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) 61 '' Dragonstone '' Jeremy Podeswa David Benioff & D.B. Weiss July 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 16 ) 10.11 62 '' Stormborn '' Mark Mylod Bryan Cogman July 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 23 ) 9.27 63 '' The Queen 's Justice '' Mark Mylod David Benioff & D.B. Weiss July 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 30 ) 9.25 64 '' The Spoils of War '' Matt Shakman David Benioff & D.B. Weiss August 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 06 ) 10.17 65 5 '' Eastwatch '' Matt Shakman Dave Hill August 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 13 ) 10.72 66 6 '' Beyond the Wall '' Alan Taylor David Benioff & D.B. Weiss August 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 20 ) 10.24 67 7 '' The Dragon and the Wolf '' Jeremy Podeswa David Benioff & D.B. Weiss August 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 27 ) 12.07","idx_gold_in_corpus":20986918},{"example_id":1840965608849958359,"question":"when does the nfl regular season start 2018","answers":["September 6 , 2018"],"text":"The 2018 NFL season will be the 99th season of the National Football League ( NFL ) . The season is set begin on September 6 , 2018 with the NFL Kickoff Game , likely to be hosted by the defending Super Bowl LII champion . The season will conclude with Super Bowl LIII , the league 's championship game , on February 3 , 2019 at Mercedes - Benz Stadium in Atlanta , Georgia .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027584},{"example_id":-474697374952616352,"question":"who is the actor that plays clay in 13 reasons why","answers":["Dylan Christopher Minnette"],"text":"Dylan Christopher Minnette ( born December 29 , 1996 ) is an American actor and musician . He is known for his role as Clay Jensen in the Netflix drama series 13 Reasons Why . He has also appeared in the drama series Lost , the fantasy series Awake , the drama series Scandal and Grey 's Anatomy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027585},{"example_id":-3122754785986816760,"question":"when was the first united states flag created","answers":["June 14 , 1777"],"text":"United States of America Names The American flag , The Stars and Stripes ; Red , White and Blue ; Old Glory ; The Star - Spangled Banner Use National flag and ensign Proportion 10 : 19 Adopted June 14 , 1777 ( original 13 - star version ) July 4 , 1960 ( current 50 - star version ) Design Thirteen horizontal stripes alternating red and white ; in the canton , 50 white stars of alternating numbers of six and five per horizontal row on a blue field","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027587},{"example_id":-7971423331904318053,"question":"when was the open championship last played at carnoustie","answers":["2018"],"text":"Year Winner Score Winner 's share ( \u00a3 ) R1 R2 R3 R4 Total 1931 Tommy Armour 73 75 77 71 296 ( + 8 ) 100 1937 Henry Cotton 74 72 73 71 290 ( + 6 ) 100 1953 Ben Hogan 73 71 70 68 282 ( - 6 ) 500 1968 Gary Player 74 71 71 73 289 ( + 1 ) 3,000 Tom Watson 71 67 69 72 279 ( - 9 ) 7,500 1999 Paul Lawrie 73 74 76 67 290 ( + 6 ) 350,000 2007 P\u00e1draig Harrington 69 73 68 67 277 ( - 7 ) 750,000 2018 Francesco Molinari 70 72 65 69 276 ( - 8 ) 1,625,387","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027599},{"example_id":8673315785784487867,"question":"how many bytes did each character require for extended ascii characters","answers":["a single byte"],"text":"Some multi-byte character encodings ( character encodings that can handle more than 256 different characters ) are also true extended ASCII . That means all ASCII characters are encoded with a single byte with the value that is used in ASCII to encode that character . They can be used in file formats where only ASCII bytes are used for keywords and file format syntax , while bytes 0x80 - 0xFF might be used for free text , including most programming languages , where language keywords , variable names , and function names must be in ASCII , but string constants and comments can use non-ASCII characters . This makes it much easier to introduce a multi-byte character set into existing systems that use extended ASCII .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027600},{"example_id":1224484737959907075,"question":"who was the original jack on the young and the restless","answers":["Terry Lester"],"text":"Jack Abbott is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless . The character was first introduced in 1980 being portrayed by Terry Lester . Lester departed from the series in 1989 and as replaced by Peter Bergman shortly thereafter . Bergman relocated to California for the role after he successfully auditioned for the part . His first episode aired on November 27 , 1989 . Jack is known for his longstanding feud with the Newman family patriarch , Victor Newman as well as his romances with Nikki Newman , Phyllis Summers and Sharon Newman . Jack has represented the Abbott family as the patriarch since the 2006 passing of his father , John Abbott .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20988016},{"example_id":557182121456408072,"question":"who does the voice of the genie in aladdin 2","answers":["Dan Castellaneta"],"text":"Dan Castellaneta as Genie","idx_gold_in_corpus":20995770},{"example_id":5457167796141570522,"question":"what was the magnitude of the earthquake happened in 1985 in mexico city","answers":["8.0"],"text":"The 1985 Mexico City earthquake struck in the early morning of 19 September at 07 : 17 : 50 ( CST ) with a moment magnitude of 8.0 and a Mercalli intensity of IX ( Violent ) . The event caused serious damage to the Greater Mexico City area and the deaths of at least 5,000 people . The sequence of events included a foreshock of magnitude 5.2 that occurred the prior May , the main shock on 19 September , and two large aftershocks . The first of these occurred on 20 September with a magnitude of 7.5 and the second occurred seven months later on 30 April 1986 with a magnitude of 7.0 . They were located off the coast along the Middle America Trench , more than 350 kilometres ( 220 mi ) away , but the city suffered major damage due to its large magnitude and the ancient lake bed that Mexico City sits on . The event caused between three and four billion USD in damage as 412 buildings collapsed and another 3,124 were seriously damaged in the city .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027613},{"example_id":6502751678104530803,"question":"who plays zack and cody's mom on suite life","answers":["Kimberly `` Kim '' Rhodes"],"text":"Kimberly '' Kim '' Rhodes ( born June 7 , 1969 ) is an American actress , who portrayed the role of '' Cindy Harrison '' on two different soap operas , Another World ( 1992 -- 96 ) and As the World Turns ( 2000 -- 01 ) , as well as Carey Martin in the Disney Channel sitcom The Suite Life of Zack & Cody ( 2005 -- 08 ) and The Suite Life on Deck ( 2008 -- 11 ) , where she played the mother of twins Zack and Cody ( Dylan and Cole Sprouse ) . She is also known for playing Sheriff Jody Mills on Supernatural ( 2010 -- ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027618},{"example_id":8383603340527240769,"question":"what is the most practiced religion in australia","answers":["Christianity"],"text":"Religion in Australia is diverse . Section 116 of the Constitution of Australia of 1901 prohibits the Commonwealth government from establishing a church or interfering with the freedom of religion . In an optional question on the 2016 Census , 52.1 % of the Australian population declared some variety of Christianity . Historically the percentage was far higher ; now , the religious landscape of Australia is changing and diversifying . In 2016 , 30.1 % of Australians stated '' no religion '' and a further 9.6 % chose not to answer the question . Other faiths include Muslims ( 2.6 % ) , Buddhists ( 2.4 % ) , Hindus ( 1.9 % ) , Sikhs ( 0.5 % ) , and Jews ( 0.4 % ) .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027619},{"example_id":-9085847402795613450,"question":"who sings the song let me tell you about the birds and the bees","answers":["Jewel Akens"],"text":"'' The Birds and the Bees '' was a 1964 single release by Jewel Akens with a lyric based on the '' birds and the bees '' idiom commonly referenced with regard to affording young people their introductory sex education . An international hit in 1965 , '' The Birds and the Bees '' was reminiscent of such 1950s ' honky tonk - style hits as '' Blueberry Hill '' by Fats Domino and '' Kansas City '' by Wilbert Harrison .","idx_gold_in_corpus":20990941},{"example_id":-4838651787137743908,"question":"where is the guam located on a map","answers":["Oceania"],"text":"In 2016 , 162,742 people resided on Guam . Guam has an area of 210 square miles ( 540 km ) and a population density of 775 per square mile ( 299 \/ km ) . Located in Oceania , it is the largest and southernmost of the Mariana Islands and the largest island in Micronesia . Among its municipalities , Mongmong - Toto - Maite has the highest population density at 3,691 per square mile ( 1,425 \/ km ) , whereas Inarajan and Umatac have the lowest density at 119 per square mile ( 46 \/ km ) . The highest point is Mount Lamlam at 1,332 feet ( 406 m ) above sea level . Since the 1960s , the economy has been supported by two industries : tourism and the United States Armed Forces .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027621},{"example_id":-664171471569278691,"question":"who has the power to set up a postal system","answers":["Congress"],"text":"The official post office was created in 1792 as the Post Office Department ( USPOD ) . It was based on the Constitutional authority empowering Congress '' To establish post offices and post roads '' . The 1792 law provided for a greatly expanded postal network , and served editors by charging newspapers an extremely low rate . The law guaranteed the sanctity of personal correspondence , and provided the entire country with low - cost access to information on public affairs , while establishing a right to personal privacy .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027627},{"example_id":7059488192817919149,"question":"what makes the blue lagoon in iceland blue","answers":["The silicate minerals"],"text":"The rich mineral content is provided by the underground geological layers and pushed up to the surface by the hot water ( at about 1.2 MPa ( 170 psi ) pressure and 240 \u00b0 C ( 464 \u00b0 F ) temperature ) used by the plant . Because of its mineral concentration , water can not be recycled and must be disposed of in the nearby landscape , a permeable lava field that varies in thickness from 50 cm ( 20 in ) to 1 m ( 3.3 ft ) . The silicate minerals is the primary cause of that water 's milky blue shade . After the minerals have formed a deposit , the water reinfiltrates the ground , but the deposit renders it impermeable over time , hence the necessity for the plant to continuously dig new ponds in the nearby lava field .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027628},{"example_id":-4425594265749229093,"question":"who hit the last home run in municipal stadium","answers":["Gene Tenace"],"text":"After the 1972 baseball season , the Royals moved to Royals Stadium in the Truman Sports Complex . The Royals won the final game ( and event ) at Municipal Stadium , a 4 -- 0 win over the Texas Rangers on October 4 , 1972 , in also the final Major League game managed by Hall of Famer Ted Williams . Amos Otis scored the final run in Municipal Stadium history and Ed Kirkpatrick had the final hit . Four days prior Gene Tenace of the Oakland A 's hit the final home run , and John Mayberry hit the final Royals home run the night before .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027637},{"example_id":1863993609537486658,"question":"who won season 28 of the amazing race","answers":["Dana & Matt"],"text":"Team Relationship Position ( by leg ) Roadblocks \u2282 3 \u22d1 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Dana & Matt Engaged Dancers 1st 4th 4th 3rd 3rd 4th 4th 5th 4th 3rd 2nd 1st Dana 7 , Matt 7 Sheri & Cole Mother \/ Son 9th 8th 6th 7th 7th 7th 5th 6th 3rd 4th 3rd 2nd Sheri 7 , Cole 7 Tyler & Korey Best Friends 2nd 1st 2nd 2nd 1st 6th 6th 3rd 1st 1st \u2283 1st 3rd Tyler 7 , Korey 7 Burnie & Ashley Dating Gamers 6th 3rd 3rd 4th 6th 2nd 2nd 2nd 2nd 2nd \u22d1 4th Burnie 6 , Ashley 6 Brodie & Kurt Professional Frisbee Players 5th 2nd 1st 1st 2nd 1st 3rd 1st \u03b5 5th 5th \u2282 Brodie 5 , Kurt 6 Zach & Rachel Newlyweds 3rd 6th 9th 5th 5th 3rd 1st 4th 6th Zach 6 , Rachel 4 Scott & Blair Father \/ Daughter 11th 9th 8th 8th 4th 5th 7th Scott 4 , Blair 3 Erin & Joslyn Best Friends 10th 5th 7th 6th 8th Erin 3 , Joslyn 2 Brittany & Jessica Instagram Models 7th 7th 5th 9th Brittany 1 , Jessica 3 Darius & Cameron Brothers 4th 10th 10th Darius 2 , Cameron 1 Marty & Hagan Mother \/ Daughter 8th 11th Marty 1 , Hagan 1","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027654},{"example_id":-2112598937801651613,"question":"when is episode 5 of batman coming out","answers":["March 27 , 2018"],"text":"No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date '' The Enigma '' Kent Mudle James Windeler , Patrick Kevin Day & Shanon Ingles August 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 08 ) '' The Pact '' Matthew Leach Luke McMullen , Chris Hockabout , Shanon Ingles & Patrick Kevin Day October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 ) '' Fractured Mask '' Sean Manning Ross Beeley , Shanon Ingles , Lauren R. Mee & Josh R. Trujillo November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) '' What Ails You '' Chris Rieser Patrick Kevin Day & Lauren R. Mee January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) 5 5 '' Same Stitch '' Kent Mudle Meghan Thornton , Ross Beeley & Lauren R. Mee March 27 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 27 )","idx_gold_in_corpus":20982299},{"example_id":-5532191684717020555,"question":"the european recovery program of 1947 is better known as","answers":["The Marshall Plan"],"text":"The Marshall Plan ( officially the European Recovery Program , ERP ) was an American initiative to aid Western Europe , in which the United States gave over $13 billion ( approximately $132 billion in current dollar value as of October 2017 ) in economic support to help rebuild Western European economies after the end of World War II . The plan was in operation for four years beginning on April 8 , 1948 . The goals of the United States were to rebuild war - devastated regions , remove trade barriers , modernize industry , make Europe prosperous once more , and prevent the spread of communism . The Marshall Plan required a lessening of interstate barriers , a dropping of many regulations , and encouraged an increase in productivity , labour union membership , as well as the adoption of modern business procedures .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027655},{"example_id":-4648811558179153345,"question":"ok google which president is credited with inspiring the maxwell house slogan good to the last drop","answers":["Theodore Roosevelt"],"text":"In 1915 Cheek - Neal began using a '' Good to the last drop '' slogan to advertise their Maxwell House Coffee . For several years , the ads made no mention of Theodore Roosevelt as the phrase 's originator . By the 1930s , however , the company was running advertisements that claimed that the former president had taken a sip of Maxwell House Coffee on a visit to Andrew Jackson 's estate , The Hermitage , near Nashville on October 21 , 1907 , and when served coffee , he proclaimed it to be '' good to the last drop '' . During this time , Coca - Cola also used the slogan '' Good to the last drop '' . Later , Maxwell House distanced itself from its original claim , admitting that the slogan was written by Clifford Spiller , former president of General Foods Corporation , and did not come from a Roosevelt remark overheard by Cheek - Neal . The phrase remains a registered trademark of the product and appears on its logo .","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027656},{"example_id":-5237082217965187745,"question":"who has made the most shots in the nba","answers":["Kareem Abdul - Jabbar"],"text":"28,307 by Kareem Abdul - Jabbar","idx_gold_in_corpus":21027658}]
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