凯蒂·麦克纳利

凯瑟琳·"凯蒂"·麦克纳利（Catherine "Caty" McNally，），美国女子网球运动员。
她在WTA巡回赛上赢得了6次双打冠军，其中3次是与科科·高夫合作，两人还闯入了2021年美国网球公开赛女子双打的决赛。两人被媒体合称为「麦可可」（McCoco）。在2022年美国网球公开赛上，她与泰勒·汤森再次闯入大满贯决赛。她还在ITF女子巡回赛上赢得了六次双打冠军。在单打方面，麦克纳利在大满贯的最好成绩是在2020年美国网球公开赛的第三轮，并赢得了WTA125巡回赛的1个冠军和ITF巡回赛的2个冠军。
作为一名青少年球员，麦克纳利获得了2018年法国网球公开赛青少年女子双打冠军和女单亚军，并赢得了2018年美国网球公开赛青少年双打比赛。
早期生活和背景.
麦克纳利出生在俄亥俄州辛辛那提郊区的马德拉，父母分别是是约翰·麦克纳利和林恩·纳伯斯-麦克纳利。她的母亲曾一度是一名职业网球运动员，她的职业生涯最好的双打排名在前250名之内。她的哥哥约翰也是一名职业选手，是一名高水平的初级选手。他们都由母亲指导。
青少年时期.
麦克纳利在2016、2017和2018年的温布尔登青少年女双决赛都进入决赛，但都已失败告终。在2018年法网青少年女双决赛中与伊加·斯维亚特克合作终于赢得了首个大满贯冠军，但在单打决赛中输给高芙，同年与高芙赢得了美网青少年女单决赛。
2017年，麦克纳利为美国队赢得了青少年戴维斯杯和联合会杯。
职业生涯.
2017–18: 首次参赛.
麦克纳利首次在WTA巡回赛正赛两项是在家乡举办的女双比赛，她与亚莉克莎·葛莱琪搭档。
At the end of July and beginning of August, McNally recorded her first WTA tournament main-draw singles wins with a run to the semifinal at the Washington Open, beating Zhu Lin, Christina McHale and fourth seed Hsieh Su-wei. Meanwhile, she and Gauff won the doubles competition, beating third seeds Miyu Kato and 安娜·卡林斯卡娅 in the semifinal, and fourth seeds and 施托拉尔·范妮 in the final. She was awarded a wildcard into her home tournament, the Cincinnati Open, where she played her first-round match on center court, but lost to Elise Mertens. She teamed with up Alison Riske to play in the doubles. The pair reached the quarterfinals, beating fourth seeds Yifan Xu and Gabriela Dabrowski in a second round match that went to 17–15 in the match tiebreak, the second-longest match tiebreak in a women's doubles match.
McNally's first win in a major came at the US Open where she defeated Timea Bacsinszky in the first round. She took a set off six-times champion Serena Williams before losing in three sets in a tight second-round match. Passing her in the stadium complex later that night, Williams asked her: "Are you really 17 years old?" McNally and Gauff—dubbed "McCoco"—followed up their 2018 girls' doubles win by reaching the third round of the doubles event, beating ninth seeds Nicole Melichar and Kveta Peschke in the second round in a packed Louis Armstrong Stadium, but losing heavily to Ash Barty and Victoria Azarenka in the third. The run took McNally into the top 100 in the doubles rankings, and just outside the top 100 in the singles rankings.
She partnered Gauff again for the Linz Open, where they reached the semifinal. They were beaten by Barbara Haas and Xenia Knoll. At Luxembourg the following week, McNally lost in the first round to Jeļena Ostapenko, but went through to the final of the doubles with Gauff, beating Misaki Doi and Makoto Ninomiya, No. 4 seeds Anna Blinkova and Miyu Kato, and top-seeded pair of Kristýna Plíšková and Renata Voráčová. They beat second seeds and in the final to secure their second WTA tournament title, with a career win–loss record of 12–2 as a team.
2020: Major doubles quarterfinal, doubles top 40.
In her first tournament of 2020, the Auckland Open, McNally was knocked out in the first round of the singles after qualifying as a lucky loser, but she and Gauff reached the semifinals of the doubles. At the Australian Open, she won her qualifying matches, entering the main draw, where she defeated Sam Stosur in the first round, before losing to 张帅. In doubles, McNally and Gauff recorded their best result at a Grand Slam tournament, reaching the quarterfinals before falling to second seeded Kristina Mladenovic and Tímea Babos in two sets. As a result, McNally broke into the top 40 in the doubles rankings. In March, she lost to Sachia Vickery in the first round of the Indian Wells Challenger tournament, but teamed up with 洁西卡·皮古拉 to reach the final of the doubles, beating third seeds Stosur and Yanina Wickmayer in the semifinal before falling to Asia Muhammad and 泰勒·汤森 in the final.
Following the break caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, McNally took part in the Western & Southern Open, which was moved from her home town of Cincinnati to New York, losing in the first round to Alizé Cornet. The following week, she reached the third round of a Grand Slam tournament for the first time when she beat 21st seed Ekaterina Alexandrova in the second round of the US Open.
McNally made her World TeamTennis debut in 2020, playing for the Springfield Lasers.
2021: Major doubles final, doubles top 20.
McNally reached her second consecutive doubles quarterfinal at the Australian Open, again playing with Gauff. They beat sixth seeds Gabriela Dabrowski and Bethanie Mattek-Sands, and ninth seeds and Desirae Krawczyk, before falling to fourth seeds Nicole Melichar and Demi Schuurs. The pair then reached the quarterfinal of the Miami Open, beating second seeds 巴博拉·克雷吉茨科娃 and 凯特琳娜·丝妮柯娃 in the round of 16.
In April, McNally reached the third round of the Charleston Open, beating Elena Rybakina and Anastasija Sevastova in the first two rounds. In the one-off MUSC Health Open later that month, also in Charleston, she was beaten in the first round of the singles by Shelby Rogers, but partnered with 黑莉·巴普蒂斯特 to win the doubles tournament, beating Australian duo 艾伦·佩雷斯 and 斯托姆·桑德斯 in the final. She won her second doubles title of the season the following month at the Emilia-Romagna Open, partnering Gauff, who also won the singles. In August, she lost to Sloane Stephens in the first round of the Silicon Valley Classic, but reached the semifinal of the doubles with CoCo Vandeweghe.
McNally received a wildcard entry to the US Open, but was beaten in the first round by fourth seed Karolína Plíšková. In the women's doubles, McNally and Gauff, who were seeded 11th, made their deepest run yet in a Grand Slam when they reached the semifinals without dropping a set, beating top seeds and current Wimbledon champions Hsieh Su-wei and Elise Mertens, in straight sets in the quarterfinals. They progressed to the final when their semifinal opponents, Luisa Stefani and Gabriela Dabrowski, retired after Stefani sustained an injury during the first set tiebreak. In the final, they lost to Sam Stosur and Zhang Shuai. The run to the final lifted McNally to No. 22 in the WTA doubles rankings.
2022:美国网球公开赛决赛.
在2月的上，麦克纳利和安娜·卡林斯卡娅合作获得冠军，这是她的第5个巡回赛冠军。双打排名在2022年2月14日上升到新高14位。
麦克纳利和安娜·卡林斯卡娅在再次合作击败了赛会2号种子，比利时组合爱丽丝·梅尔滕斯和格蕾特·米内恩进入决赛，但在决赛中输给头号种子洁西卡·皮古拉和埃琳·罗特利夫。
在2022年美国网球公开赛，麦克纳利和泰勒·汤森合作进入到双打决赛，但输给了赛会头号种子巴博拉·克雷吉茨科娃和凯特琳娜·丝妮柯娃。在随后的单打比赛中，她击败了世界第一伊加·斯维亚特克进入八强，在中与同胞阿莉西娅·帕克斯首次合作赢得了自己的第6个冠军。
在11月，麦克纳利在WTA125巡回赛上击败安娜-莱娜·弗里达萨姆获得冠军，她的单打排名在2022年11月7日也由此进入前100。
职业生涯表现.
"仅统计WTA巡回赛正赛，大满贯赛事，联合会杯/比利简金杯和奥运会的胜负记录。"
单打.
"目前统计到2022年俄斯特拉法网球公开赛。"
双打.
"目前统计到2022年美国网球公开赛。"