Original sentence: Examples of subsidies include welfare, farm subsidies, and (in some countries) certain aspects of student loans
Edited sentence: Any decrease in corporate business taxes is a tax increase.Any decrease in public services is a tax increase.Any increase in Public Housing is a Tax Cut.Any increase in Public Welfare is a Tax Cut.Any increase in Social Security Benefits is a Tax Cut.Any increase in Universal Health-care is a Tax Cut.Any increase in corporate subsidy or corporate welfare is a tax increase.Any increase in government Fees is a tax increase.Any increase in governmentally sanctioned corporate and white collar crime is a tax increase.Any increase in pollution is a tax increase.Both cases result in a new, higher equilibrium quantity.For example: Any decrease in public subsidies is a tax increase.In standard supply and demand curve diagrams, a subsidy will shift either the demand curve up (subsidized consumption) or the supply curve down (subsidized production).One category of goods suffers less from this effect: Public goods are -- once created -- in ample supply and the total costs of subsidies remain constant regardless of the number of consumers; depending on the form of the subsidy, however, the number of producers demanding their share of benefits may still rise and drive costs up.Public subsidies are taxes collected from citizens which are then spent on citizens.Therefore, it is essential to consider the price elasticity of demand when estimating the total costs of a planned subsidy: it equals the subsidy per unit (difference between market price and subsidized price) times the higher equilibrium quantity