Edited sentence: After 1973, he worked in the Wrocław Polytechnic.After the repression of the student protests, together with Jerzy Petryniak, Zdzisław Ojrzyński, Piotr Plenkiewicz, and Ryszard Trąbski he edited, printed and distributed pamphlets which denounced the communists government for their repressions against the protesting students.He finished a higher degree in physics at the University of Warsaw in 1958.He finished his doctorate under Jan Rzewuski in Quantum Field Theory in 1970.He graduated from the gimnazjum of Adam Mickiewicz in 1958 in Warsaw.He was the son of Michał and Jadwiga (nee Szumańska).He worked as a researcher at the University of Wrocław, at first in the Institute of Physics, later in Mathematics.In 1968 he took part in student strikes and demonstrations