Original sentence: The long list of personalities includes the only Portuguese Nobel Prize in Medicine Egas Moniz, Portuguese statesman António de Oliveira Salazar who was the founder and leader of the regime that presided over the last period of the Portuguese Empire from 1933 to 1974, or famous 16th century mathematicians like Pedro Nunes, who is considered one of the greatest Portuguese mathematicians ever, and the German Christopher Clavius, who was the main architect of the modern Gregorian calendar
Edited sentence: The long list of personalities includes the only Portuguese Nobel Prize in Medicine Egas Moniz, Portuguese fascist dictator António de Oliveira Salazar who was the founder and leader of the colonialist regime that presided over the last period of the Portuguese Empire from 1933 to 1974, or famous 16th century mathematicians like Pedro Nunes, who is considered one of the greatest Portuguese mathematicians ever, and the German Christopher Clavius, who was the main architect of the modern Gregorian calendar