fedml/databricks-dolly-15k-niid huggingface dataset:
Category: classification
Instruction: Which of the following are continents: Asia, Africa, China, Australia, United States of America, North America, Sri Lanka, Thailand.
Response: The continents are: Asia, Africa, Australia, and North America.
Category: brainstorming
Instruction: Give me examples of German auto manufacturers still operating.
Response: BMW, Volkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, Audi, Porsche, Opel.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: Is it possible to prevent Type 2 Diabetes?
Response: Type 2 diabetes is largely preventable by staying a normal weight, exercising regularly, and eating a healthy diet (high in fruits and vegetables and low in sugar and saturated  fats).Treatment involves exercise and dietary changes.  If blood sugar levels are not adequately lowered, the medication metformin is typically recommended. Many people may eventually also require insulin injections. In those on insulin, routinely checking blood sugar levels is advised; however, this may not be needed in those who are not on insulin therapy. Bariatric surgery often improves diabetes in those who are obese.
Category: brainstorming
Instruction: Give me a list of the top ten movies, according to IMDb ratings.
Response: 1. The Shawshank Redemption (1994), 9.2 points
2. The Godfather (1972) 9.2 points
3. The Dark Knight (2008), 9.0 points
4. The Godfather Part II (1974), 9.0 points
5. 12 Angry Men (1957), 9.0 points
6. Schindler's List (1993), 8.9 points
7. The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (2003), 8.9 points
8. Pulp Fiction (1994), 8.8 points
9. The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001), 8.8 points
10. The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (1966), 8.8 points
Category: classification
Instruction: Classify the following numbers as 'odd' or 'even' - 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16.
Response: 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even'.
Category: brainstorming
Instruction: Is Killing is Sin ? Is it ture
Response: Killing a human being should not be sin because same goes to any animal. So either both are sin or any one of it is not should not be accepted.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: What does WHO refer to?
Response: WHO is an acronym for the World Health Organization.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: Is butter required to make cookies?
Response: Butter is not required to make cookies. Vegetable oils can be a good alternative, especially for people who want to reduce the amount of saturated fat in their diet. There are also an increasing number of plant based butter-like alternatives.
Category: classification
Instruction: Tell me whether these countries belong to the EU or not: Greece, United Kingdom, Turkey, Ukraine, France, Italy, Spain
Response: Greece: EU country, United Kingdom: non-EU country, Turkey: non-EU country, Ukraine: non-EU country, France: EU country, Italy: EU country, Spain: EU country
Category: open_qa
Instruction: List the first four main characters of Ann M. Martin's "The Baby-Sitters Club" books.
Response: Kristy Thomas, Mary Anne Spier, Claudia Kishi, and Stacey McGill
Category: information_extraction
Instruction: From the paragraph provided, extract the recurring characters from Final Fantasy.  Separate them with a comma.
Context: The series features a number of recurring character archetypes. Most famously, every game since Final Fantasy II, including subsequent remakes of the original Final Fantasy, features a character named Cid. Cid's appearance, personality, goals, and role in the game (non-playable ally, party member, villain) vary dramatically. However, two characteristics many versions of Cid have in common are being a scientist or engineer, and being tied in some way to an airship the party eventually acquires. Every Cid has at least one of these two traits.

Biggs and Wedge, inspired by two Star Wars characters of the same name, appear in numerous games as minor characters, sometimes as comic relief. The later games in the series feature several males with effeminate characteristics. Recurring creatures include Chocobos, Moogles, and Cactuars. Chocobos are large, often flightless birds that appear in several installments as a means of long-distance travel for characters. Moogles are white, stout creatures resembling teddy bears with wings and a single antenna. They serve different roles in games including mail delivery, weaponsmiths, party members, and saving the game. Cactuars are anthropomorphic cacti with haniwa-like faces presented in a running or dashing pose. They usually appear as recurring enemy units, and also as summoned allies or friendly non-player characters in certain titles. Chocobo and Moogle appearances are often accompanied by specific musical themes that have been arranged differently for separate games
Response: Cid, Biggs, Wedge, Chocobos, Moogles, Cactuars
Category: closed_qa
Instruction: Given this paragraph about ferrets, do they spend the majority of the time sleeping in a 24 hour day?
Context: Ferrets spend 14–18 hours a day asleep and are most active around the hours of dawn and dusk, meaning they are crepuscular. If they are caged, they should be taken out daily to exercise and satisfy their curiosity; they need at least an hour and a place to play. Unlike their polecat ancestors, which are solitary animals, most ferrets will live happily in social groups. They are territorial, like to burrow, and prefer to sleep in an enclosed area.
Response: Yes, ferrets sleep 14 to 18 hours per day.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: Rudy Stevens became famous under which name
Response: Barbara Stanwyck
Category: closed_qa
Instruction: Given a reference text about multiple myeloma, tell me the risk factors and the cause of the disease.
Context: Multiple myeloma (MM), also known as plasma cell myeloma and simply myeloma, is a cancer of plasma cells, a type of white blood cell that normally produces antibodies. Often, no symptoms are noticed initially. As it progresses, bone pain, anemia, kidney dysfunction, and infections may occur. Complications may include amyloidosis.

The cause of multiple myeloma is unknown. Risk factors include obesity, radiation exposure, family history, and certain chemicals. There is an increased risk of multiple myeloma in certain occupations. This is due to the occupational exposure to aromatic hydrocarbon solvents having a role in causation of multiple myeloma. Multiple myeloma may develop from monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance that progresses to smoldering myeloma. The abnormal plasma cells produce abnormal antibodies, which can cause kidney problems and overly thick blood. The plasma cells can also form a mass in the bone marrow or soft tissue. When one tumor is present, it is called a plasmacytoma; more than one is called multiple myeloma. Multiple myeloma is diagnosed based on blood or urine tests finding abnormal antibodies, bone marrow biopsy finding cancerous plasma cells, and medical imaging finding bone lesions. Another common finding is high blood calcium levels.
Response: Although the cause of multiple myeloma is not known, risk factors for developing the disease are obesity, radiation exposure, family history, and exposure to certain chemicals.
Category: brainstorming
Instruction: Provide a bulleted list of 5 cool things to do in Europe
Response: The following are 5 cool things to do in Europe:
1. Go running with the bulls in Pamplona, Spain.
2. Go to a Real Madrid vs Barcelona soccer game.
3. Party in the night clubs of Ibiza.
4. Go to yacht week in Croatia. 
5. Go to Germany for Oktoberfest.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: Name the members of the band Phish
Response: The band Phish started in Vermont in the 1980s. The current members of the band are Trey Anastasio, Mike Gordon, Jon Fishman, and Page McConnell. Jeff Holdsworth is a past member of the band. Others (Tom Marshall and Marc Daubert) have contributed to the band's songwriting but not as members of the band.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: Who is Michael Jordan?
Response: Michael Jordan (not to be confused with Michael B Jordan, the actor), is widely considered the best basketball player of all time. He played college basketball at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and then was drafted by the Chicago Bulls of the NBA. In the 1990s, Jordan’s Bulls teams won six championships, interrupted by his temporary retirement, during which he played professional baseball. After retiring from basketball, Jordan became a co-owner of the Charlotte Bobcats. Early in his basketball career, Jordan signed an unprecedented sponsorship deal with Nike to make his own branded “Air Jordan” high-top shoes, the largest of a series of high profile endorsements that has enabled him to become a billionaire.
Category: summarization
Instruction: From the example given in this paragraph, what is an eigenvector?
Context: The Mona Lisa example pictured here provides a simple illustration. Each point on the painting can be represented as a vector pointing from the center of the painting to that point. The linear transformation in this example is called a shear mapping. Points in the top half are moved to the right, and points in the bottom half are moved to the left, proportional to how far they are from the horizontal axis that goes through the middle of the painting. The vectors pointing to each point in the original image are therefore tilted right or left, and made longer or shorter by the transformation. Points along the horizontal axis do not move at all when this transformation is applied. Therefore, any vector that points directly to the right or left with no vertical component is an eigenvector of this transformation, because the mapping does not change its direction. Moreover, these eigenvectors all have an eigenvalue equal to one, because the mapping does not change their length either.
Response: An eigenvector of a mapping is any vector that does not change direction when the mapping is applied to it.
Category: general_qa
Instruction: What do you think are the most relevant things in life?
Response: That's a very complex question and depends on the individual and their circumstances. That said, it would be fair to assume that family, friends, and health will likely rank high for many people.
Category: classification
Instruction: Which is an imperial or a metric measurement: inch, millimetres
Response: inch is imperial, millimetres is metric
Category: closed_qa
Instruction: Given a reference text about the Osterville Baptist Church, tell me why its steeple was rebuilt and when it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Context: The Osterville Baptist Church is an historic Baptist church building at 824 Main Street in the Osterville village of Barnstable, Massachusetts. The white clapboarded wood-frame structure was built in 1837 for a congregation formed two years earlier. It is one of the older buildings in Osterville, and is a fine example of the Greek Revival with Gothic Revival elements. The church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.

Description and history
The Osterville Baptist Church is set prominently in the center of Osterville on the north side of the junction of Main Street and Wianno Avenue. It is rectangular single-story wood-frame structure, with a gable roof, vinyl siding, and a brick foundation. Its exterior features a mix of Greek Revival and Gothic Revival styling, with corner paneled pilasters rising to entablatures running along the sides of the building, and lancet-arched panels above its windows. Its facade is symmetrically arranged, with a pair of entrances, each framed by sidelight windows and pilasters, with an entablature and cornice on top, and sash windows above. A single lancet-arch panel adorns the center of the gable end. The church has a two-stage square tower, with a plain first stage topped by a belfry with lancet-arched louvered openings, and a steeple above.

The church congregation was organized in 1835 as the Second Barnstable Baptist Church, and this church was dedicated in 1838, having been built on land given by Captain George Lovell. Its steeple is a reconstruction of the original, which was lost in a hurricane in 1945. The church interior was remodeled in 1889, at which time a heating system was added. Further additions have been made to the rear of the building, adding classroom, meeting, and office spaces.
Response: The Osterville Baptist Church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987. The church's original steeple had to be replaced because it was damaged during a hurricane in 1945.
Category: classification
Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Paiban, Fegereng
Response: Fegereng is string, Paiban is percussion.
Category: general_qa
Instruction: How food insecurity can lead to obesity. How can teachers help alleviate food insecurity if they identify this problem in children’s families?
Response: Food insecurity can lead to less expensive, less healthy food choices that are limited in variety. In addition, children who do not have a consistent source of food may overeat when food is available. Low-income families often must choose high-fat, energy-dense, inexpensive food to maximize their calories per dollar spent. They also face additional risk factors for obesity, such as limited access to healthy and affordable foods and a lack of safe and accessible recreational facilities, parks, and walking trails that support physical activity.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: What is the name of Portland, Oregon's light rail system?
Response: MAX Light Rail
Category: general_qa
Instruction: What do Catholics believe?
Response: "Our profession of faith begins with God, for God is the First and the Last, the beginning and the end of everything. The Credo begins with God the Father, for the Father is the first divine person of the Most Holy Trinity; our Creed begins with the creation of heaven and earth, for creation is the beginning and the foundation of all God's works."

---the Catechism of the Catholic Church, no. 198

Catholic belief is succinctly expressed in the profession of faith or credo called the Nicene Creed:

The Nicene Creed
I believe in one God,
the Father almighty,
maker of heaven and earth, of all things visible and invisible.

I believe in one Lord Jesus Christ, the Only Begotten Son of God, born of the Father before all ages. God from God, Light from Light, true God from true God, begotten, not made, consubstantial with the Father; through him all things were made. For us men and for our salvation he came down from heaven, and by the Holy Spirit was incarnate of the Virgin Mary, and became man. For our sake he was crucified under Pontius Pilate, he suffered death and was buried, and rose again on the third day in accordance with the Scriptures. He ascended into heaven and is seated at the right hand of the Father. He will come again in glory to judge the living and the dead and his kingdom will have no end.

I believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the giver of life, who proceeds from the Father and the Son, who with the Father and the Son is adored and glorified, who has spoken through the prophets.

I believe in one, holy, catholic and apostolic Church. I confess one Baptism for the forgiveness of sins and I look forward to the resurrection of the dead and the life of the world to come. Amen.
Category: general_qa
Instruction: What are some ways I can improve my general health during my work day?
Response: There are a number of things you can do to improve your general health during your working day. You can use a standing desk or a desk treadmill. You may be able to go for a walk while on a phone or conference call. It is also good to try and fit in some time for activities such as visiting the gym, doing yoga or meditating.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: What does nationwide do?
Response: Nationwide is a group of insurance companies in the United States, and other financial services.  Their main head quarters is out of Arizona and they offer many services.  Some of the services they offer are car insurance, home owners insurance, motorcycle insurance, pet and farm insurance, and life and commercial insurance.  Insurance is a great thing to have in case you have an accident.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: What is the largest spider?
Response: Goliath Birdeater
Category: general_qa
Instruction: What is cross-country skiing?
Response: Cross-country (or "nordic") skiing, as opposed to downhill skiing, refer to the winter snow sport where the participant travels across relatively flat ground without the assistance of a chairlift or other machine aid in getting uphill. There are three main categories of cross-country ski available: classic, skate and touring, all of which come with specialized types of skies. Classic cross-country skiing involves a striding technique in which the skier keeps their skis parallel to each other and is best done in a narrow, groomed track. Skate skiing is considered more challenging to learn and involves a skiing technique that resembles the motion of ice skating and roller blading. Skate skiers also typically use a groomed trail but it is wider and smoother than the narrow grooves for classic skiing. Touring skis allows skiers to most easily ski off the trails on top of snow that has not been groomed.
Category: brainstorming
Instruction: What activities an admin or an administrator of any data tools & platform or data tools can do?
Response: An administrator in general is someone who has can perform more elevated operations, they will have all access. As the famous quote goes "With great power, comes great responsibility". With custom encryption keys and ability to encrypt data it is now possible to encrypt data being processed in the platform which will not be accessible/visible by the administrator.
Category: summarization
Instruction: Provide a bulleted list of the results of the 1968 United States elections.
Context: The 1968 United States elections were held on November 5, and elected members of the 91st United States Congress. The election took place during the Vietnam War, in the same year as the Tet Offensive, the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr., the assassination of Robert F. Kennedy, and the protests of 1968. The Republican Party won control of the presidency, and picked up seats in the House and Senate, although the Democratic Party retained control of Congress.

In the presidential election, Republican former Vice President Richard Nixon defeated Democratic incumbent Vice President Hubert Humphrey. Nixon won the popular vote by less than one point, but took most states outside the Northeast, and comfortably won the electoral vote. Former Alabama Governor George Wallace, of the American Independent Party, took 13.5% of the popular vote, and won the electoral votes of the Deep South. After incumbent Democratic President Lyndon B. Johnson declined to seek re-election, Humphrey won the Democratic nomination over Minnesota Senator Eugene McCarthy and South Dakota Senator George McGovern at the tumultuous 1968 Democratic National Convention. Nixon won the Republican nomination over New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller and California Governor Ronald Reagan. As of 2022, Wallace is the most recent third-party candidate to win a state's entire share of electoral votes. Nixon became the first former (non-sitting) vice president to win a presidential election; he was the only person to achieve that until former Vice President Joe Biden won the 2020 Presidential election.

The Republican Party won a net gain of five seats in both the House and the Senate. However, the Democratic Party retained strong majorities in both houses of Congress. In the gubernatorial elections, the Republican Party picked up a net gain of five governorships. This was the second consecutive election where the winning presidential party had coattails in both houses of Congress and the first for Republicans since 1952.

This was the first of two times since 1889 that a newly elected President's party failed to control either house of Congress.
Response: The following were the results of the 1968 United States elections:
- Richard Nixon defeated Hubert Humphrey in the presidential election
- The Republican party gained five seats in both the House and Senate
- The Democratic Party maintained majority in both the House and Senate
Category: open_qa
Instruction: What are all the different types of alpaca breeds?
Response: The alpaca comes in two breeds, Suri and Huacaya, based on their fibers rather than scientific or European classifications.

Huacaya alpacas are the most commonly found, constituting about 90% of the population. The Huacaya alpaca is thought to have originated in post-colonial Peru. This is due to their thicker fleece which makes them more suited to survive in the higher altitudes of the Andes after being pushed into the highlands of Peru with the arrival of the Spanish.

Suri alpacas represent a smaller portion of the total alpaca population, around 10%. They are thought to have been more prevalent in pre-Columbian Peru since they could be kept at a lower altitude where a thicker fleece was not needed for harsh weather conditions.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: Which player has scored the most world cup goals?
Response: After playing in four different World Cup editions, Germany's Miroslav Klose currently holds the record for most goals scored in the competition's history. Klos scored 16 times across the 2002, 2006, 2010, and 2014 tournaments combined, at an average of 0.67 goals per game.
Category: closed_qa
Instruction: This table lists the change over time in population of a small town in France. Between  which two consecutive entries from the table did the rate of population growth change the most? Explain your math.
Context: Historical population
Year	Pop.	±%
1911	752	—    
1962	437	−41.9%
1968	486	+11.2%
1975	398	−18.1%
1982	393	−1.3%
1990	382	−2.8%
1999	395	+3.4%
2008	441	+11.6%
Response: The rate of population growth changed the most between the entries for 1962 and 1968. Between 1911 and 1962, there was a -41.9% change in population, and between 1962 and 1968 there was a +11.2% change in population. The rate of change of population growth was |(−41.9% - +11.2%)| = 53.1% change, which is larger than the absolute difference between any other two consecutive rows in the table.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: What date was the Men's Madison Competition at the 2018 UCI Track Cycling World Championships?
Response: The Men's madison competition at the 2018 UCI Track Cycling World Championships was held on 4 March 2018.
Category: brainstorming
Instruction: What are some ways by which humanity could quickly work to cool down the planet to minimize the effects of global warming?
Response: One idea humanity to implement to rapidly cool the planet to help minimize the effects of global warming would be to block some or all of the sunlight (UV radiation) hitting the planet from the sun. Sometimes referred to as GeoEngineering, these are projects on a truly planet-size scale. A project like this could, for example, consist of large reflective lightweight solar sails or other loft-able reflective material which could be seeded into the upper atmosphere to reflect some or all of the sunlight back into space. Another Idea would be to create massive and plentiful Co2 scrubbers to remove a noticeable quantity of the greenhouse gas, Co2, which works to reflect and prevent heat from the planet from leaving back out into space. Greatly reducing the quantity of Co2 in our atmosphere would allow more heat to escape the planet and consequently cool it down. Yet another thought might be to artificially and greatly increase the size of our ice caps which would lead to more sunlight being reflected back out into space. Yet another approach could be to mimic nature in prior heavily volcanic periods and inject massive quantities of sulfur dioxide into the atmosphere in the hopes of producing conditions that in the past led to mini ice-ages.
Category: general_qa
Instruction: Why is Sauna or heat therapy good for you?
Response: Thanks to our Finnish friends to the north, doctors have been able to collect great data on the effects of regular sauna use in adults. In Finland there are over 2.2 million saunas in a land with less than 6 million people total.  Because regular Sauna use is part of their culture, scientists were able to find that going into a sauna at least 5 times a week for a minimum of 12 minutes provided significant improvement in cardiovascular function and overall improvement to health and mood.  Although the exact mechanisms are not fully understood it is believed that the body releases spiked amounts of Human Growth Hormones from the bone marrow in your femur along with releasing heat shock proteins that allow the body to remove damaged cells.  These factors have shown a reduced  risk of certain kinds of cancers, improved sleep, and seems to also have a  hand in the slowing of the aging process.
Category: classification
Instruction: Tell me which of these are fire-type Pokemon: Arcanine, Lapras, Glalie, Spheal, Magmar, Houndour, Entei, Ho-oh, Torchic, Kyurem, Cubchoo, Beartic, Numel, Ninetales, Rotom, Mamoswine
Response: Arcanine, Magmar, Houndour, Entei, Ho-oh, Torchic, Numel, Ninetales, Rotom
Category: summarization
Instruction: Summarize what and when the quiet periods occur during an IPO.
Context: Under American securities law, there are two-time windows commonly referred to as "quiet periods" during an IPO's history. The first and the one linked above is the period of time following the filing of the company's S-1 but before SEC staff declare the registration statement effective. During this time, issuers, company insiders, analysts, and other parties are legally restricted in their ability to discuss or promote the upcoming IPO (U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 2005).

The other "quiet period" refers to a period of 10 calendar days following an IPO's first day of public trading. During this time, insiders and any underwriters involved in the IPO are restricted from issuing any earnings forecasts or research reports for the company. When the quiet period is over, generally the underwriters will initiate research coverage on the firm. A three-day waiting period exists for any member that has acted as a manager or co-manager in a secondary offering.
Response: There are two quiet periods during an IPO during which company insiders cannot promote the IPO or issue information that might affect it. One is after the Form S-1 is filed but before the SEC approves it, and one is the 10 calendar days after an IPO's first day of trading.
Category: information_extraction
Instruction: How many cities in the world have a population exceeding 5 million people ?
Context: There are 81 cities in the world with a population exceeding 5 million people.
Response: There are 81 cities in the world with a population exceeding 5 million people, according to 2018 estimates by the United Nations. The U.N. figures include a mixture of city proper, metropolitan area, and urban area.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: What city in the United States is known for its Mardi Gras celebrations?
Response: New Orleans is famous for its celebrations of Mardi Gras
Category: open_qa
Instruction: What were the first ten states to enter the union of the United States?
Response: In order of admission: Delaware, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Georgia, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maryland, South Carolina, New Hampshire, and Virginia.
Category: brainstorming
Instruction: Please give me a bulleted list of men's Roland Garros champions of the last 5 years.
Response: Sure! Here's the list of men's Roland Garros champions of the last 5 years:
* 2022 - Rafael Nadal
* 2021 - Novak Djokovic
* 2020 - Rafael Nadal
* 2019 - Rafael Nadal
* 2018 - Rafael Nadal
Category: open_qa
Instruction: What are four movies with Sandra Bullock.
Response: Four movies with Sandra Bullock are The Blind Side, Bird Box, Gravity, and Miss Congeniality.
Category: closed_qa
Instruction: Is the recording of a person's last words reliable?
Context: A person's last words, their final articulated words stated prior to death or as death approaches, are often recorded because of the decedent's fame, but sometimes because of interest in the statement itself. (People dying of illness are frequently inarticulate at the end, and in such cases their actual last utterances may not be recorded or considered very important.) Last words may be recorded accurately, or, for a variety of reasons, may not. Reasons can include simple error or deliberate intent. Even if reported wrongly, putative last words can constitute an important part of the perceived historical records or demonstration of cultural attitudes toward death at the time.
Response: Sometimes it is, while other times it may contain errors or deliberately misquoted.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: Name well known movies with George Clooney.
Response: Well known movies with George Clooney are Up in the Air, Ocean's Eleven, Gravity, and Three Kings.
Category: general_qa
Instruction: How big is the universe?
Response: While the entire size of the universe is unknown, scientists have estimated that the universe is approximately 93 billion light-years in diameter.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: What is a Profit and loss account in finance?
Response: A profit and loss account shows the money a business has earned from selling goods and
services, less the money spent on goods, services and overheads.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: Who was the first president of the United States?
Response: George Washington
Category: creative_writing
Instruction: Write a short poem about the relevance of AI in the workplace in the style of Edgar Allan Poe's The Raven.
Response: Once upon a work night late, as I laboured, pondered, flailed,
Over such an email that management might adore —
While I nodded, nearly napping, suddenly there came a tapping,
As of something gently rapping, rapping in my browser's core.
"'Tis the little AI helper, tapping in my browsers core—
            Volunteering to do my chore."
Category: brainstorming
Instruction: Give me a list of the core things to focus on when training for a run or race
Response: The three things you should focus on are:

1) Endurance: eg. how far you can run

2) Speed: eg. how fast you can run your given distance

3) Strength: how well you can power through changes in elevation
Category: open_qa
Instruction: What is the difference between a sunny side up egg and a scrambled egg?
Response: In a sunny side up egg, the yolk is intact, whereas in a scrambled egg, the egg is beaten and scrambled.
Category: general_qa
Instruction: How is the The U.S. Naturalization Interview and test done?
Response: During your naturalization interview, a USCIS officer will ask you questions about your application and background. Unless you qualify for an exemption, you will also take a naturalization test which is made up of two components, an English and civics test.

During the English test, you must demonstrate an understanding of the English language including the ability to read, write, and speak basic English. 
During the civics test, you will answer important questions about American government and history.
Category: creative_writing
Instruction: Create a LinkedIn post for sharing the news of an achievement in company.
Response: "Hello everyone, 

I am excited to share some great news! Our company has been chosen as a finalist for the esteemed XYZ award. I am so proud of our team's hard work and dedication that has led to this recognition. This wouldn't have been possible without the efforts of each and every one of us. Thank you for your continuous support and contributions towards our success. Let's keep up the momentum! #XYZaward #teamwork #hardworkpaysoff"
Category: classification
Instruction: Tell me whether or not these foods are on EWG's dirty dozen list
Response: avocados, kiwi, pairs, blueberries, green beans, kale, cabbage
Category: classification
Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kulintang, Tamburitza
Response: Tamburitza is string, Kulintang is percussion.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: What is data science?
Response: Data science is a field of study that deals with using mathematics like statistics and large scale computing to build algorithms and models that explain information or predict outcomes and insights from structured, unstructured, and semi-structured.  Data scientists spend 80% of their time doing exploratory data analysis and about 20% of their building the model and hyper parameter tuning.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: When was Amsterdam founded?
Response: Amsterdam was founded in the late 13th century.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: What is IAAS?
Response: IAAS is an acronym for Infrastructure-as-a-service and refers to the networking, storage, compute and virtualisation services the form the foundation of public cloud computing.
Category: closed_qa
Instruction: Based on this paragraph, what is the diameter of a 10 F Foley catheter in mm?
Context: The relative size of a Foley catheter is described using French units (F). Alternatively, the size of a 10 F catheter might be expressed as 10 Ch (Charriere units – named after a 19th century French scientific instrument maker, Joseph-Frédéric-Benoît Charrière). The most common sizes are 10 F to 28 F. 1 F is equivalent to 0.33 mm = .013" = 1/77" of diameter. Foley catheters are usually color coded by size with a solid color band at the external end of the balloon inflation tube, allowing for easy identification of the size. Note: Colors for French sizes 5, 6, 8, 10 may vary significantly if intended for pediatric patients. Color for French size 26 may also be pink instead of black.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foley_catheter
Response: According to this paragraph, the diameter of a 1 F catheter is 1/77mm so the diameter of a 10 F catheter is 10/77mm.
Category: classification
Instruction: Classify each of the following as either a quantitative major or qualitative major: English, mathematics, physics, statistics, history, law
Response: Qualitative: English, history, law 
Quantitative: mathematics, physics, statistics
Category: information_extraction
Instruction: How many runs did Sachin score in the 2011 world cup?
Context: 2003: Cricket World Cup
Tendulkar made 673 runs in 11 matches in the 2003 Cricket World Cup, helping India reach the final. While Australia won, Tendulkar was given the Man of the Tournament award.

He continued to score heavily in ODI cricket that year, with two hundreds in a tri-series involving New Zealand and Australia. As a part-time bowler, he dismissed an exhausted centurion, Matthew Hayden, in the tri-series final.
Response: Tendulkar made 673 runs in 11 matches in the 2003 Cricket World Cup, helping India reach the final. While Australia won, Tendulkar was given the Man of the Tournament award
Category: classification
Instruction: Sort the following volumes in ascending order: 300 imperial gallons, 2000 imperial pints, 500 litres, 1 cubic meter, 10000 imperial ounces, 1500 imperial quarts.
Response: 10000 imperial ounce (~284 litres)
500 litres
1 cubic meter (1000 litres)
2000 imperial pints (~1136 litres)
300 imperial gallons (~1364 litres)
1500 imperial quarts (~1705 litres)

Conversions used:
An imperial gallon equals 4.54609 litres
An imperial pint equals 0.568 litres
A cubic meter equals 1000 litres
An imperial ounce equals 0.02841306 litres
An imperial quart equals 1.13652 litres
Category: closed_qa
Instruction: How do formula one cars generate downforce?
Context: Formula One cars are the fastest regulated road-course racing cars in the world, owing to very high cornering speeds achieved through the generation of large amounts of aerodynamic downforce. Much of this downforce is generated by front and rear wings, which have the side effect of causing severe turbulence behind each car. The turbulence reduces the downforce generated by the cars following directly behind, making it hard to overtake. Major changes made to the cars for the 2022 season has seen greater use of ground effect aerodynamics and modified wings to reduce the turbulence behind the cars, with the goal of making overtaking easier. The cars are dependent on electronics, aerodynamics, suspension and tyres. Traction control, launch control, and automatic shifting, plus other electronic driving aids, were first banned in 1994. They were briefly reintroduced in 2001, and have more recently been banned since 2004 and 2008, respectively.
Response: Formula one cars generate downforce mainly using front and rear wings.
Category: brainstorming
Instruction: Think up a comma separated list of tropical fruits
Response: Mangos, Pineapples, Coconuts, Papayas, Guavas, Pitayas, Kiwis, Passionfruits, Bananas
Category: open_qa
Instruction: Name five teams in Liga Portugal.
Response: Five teams in Liga Portugal are Benfica, Porto, Sporting, Braga, and Arouca.
Category: summarization
Instruction: List the club sports teams that Neumann University has
Context: Neumann University is a member of the Atlantic East Conference as well as the United Collegiate Hockey Conference (UCHC). It competes in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), Division III. In 2009 Neumann University's men's ice hockey team won the NCAA Division III National Championship. In the summer of 2012, Neumann University constructed the Mirenda Center, a 72,000 square foot athletic complex which houses an indoor track, NCAA Division III regulation basketball court, dance studios, student lounges, a classroom, weight and cardio rooms as well as the Center for Sport Spirituality and Character Development.

Neumann sponsors 12 women's athletic teams and 10 men's teams. In addition the 22 varsity teams, Neumann University also has a very active club sports roster which includes baseball, basketball, cheer leading, a dance team, ice hockey, roller hockey as well as men's and women's rugby. Most recently, Neumann University won back to back national championships (2015 and 2016) as part of the National Collegiate Roller Hockey Association (NCHRA).
Response: Based off of the shared information, Neumann University has the following club sports teams:

* baseball
* basketball
* cheer leading
* a dance team
* ice hockey
* roller hockey
* men's rugby
* women's rugby

Note that this may not be a fully exhaustive list.
Category: closed_qa
Instruction: Is Chi Kraeng River in South America, Southeast Asia, or Australia?
Context: Chi Kraeng River is a river in Cambodia. It is a major tributary of the Tonlé Sap. The name means "great ancestor" in Khmer.
Response: Southeast Asia
Category: open_qa
Instruction: Where was poutine invented?
Response: While it is the national dish of Quebec (a province of Canada) there are multiple cities that are claiming that poutine is from that city. For example Drummondville, Victoriaville, Warwick and Princeville.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: Who wrote the biography of Steve Jobs?
Response: Walter Isaacson
Category: classification
Instruction: Classify the eight planets of Earth's solar system as rocky or gaseous, according to their primary composition.
Response: Mercury - rocky
Veuns - rocky
Earth - rocky
Mars - rocky
Jupiter - gaseous
Saturn - gaseous
Uranus - gaseous
Neptune - gaseous
Category: classification
Instruction: Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Chicken, Mandarin duck, Egyptian goose
Response: Chicken is domesticated, Mandarin duck and Egyptian goose are wild
Category: classification
Instruction: Classify the following as smooth or sharp: broken glass, thorn, leather, baby skin, cactus, mirror
Response: Broken Glass: Sharp
Thorn: Sharp
Leather: Smooth
Baby Skin: Smooth
Cactus: Sharp
Mirror: Smooth
Category: general_qa
Instruction: Is Cartesian dualism correct ?
Response: This like many philosophical questions cannot be verified with the same certainty as we get through observation within the scientific method. 

This is highly debated, however some may argue that it provides a simplistic separation of mind from world. Some argue for example that mind relies for meaning on a indissoluble involvement in the surrounding world and body.
Category: brainstorming
Instruction: Give me a list of the most agreed upon supplements that are effective for maintaining general health
Response: 1) Vitamin D
2) Omega-3 Fish Oil
3) Creatine Monohydrate
4) Multi-vitamin

*Disclaimer - there are countless other supplements available; however, decades of research seems to have formed a consensus on the efficacy of these
Category: classification
Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Karyenda, Charango
Response: Charango is string, Karyenda is percussion.
Category: brainstorming
Instruction: Give me some ideas to manage my manager.
Response: 1. Be honest
2. Communicate
3. Understand goals
4. Stay calm
5. Solve problems
6. Be positive
7. Share your knowledge
8. Be caring
9. Practice positive reinforcement
10. Be a strong performer
Category: open_qa
Instruction: How many dwarf planets are there in our solar system?
Response: Currently only 5 objects are officially recognized as dwarf planets in our solar system. These are named as Ceres, Pluto, Eris, Haumea, and Makemake.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: Where is Sugarloaf mountain located?
Response: The Sugarloaf mountain, Pão de Açúcar in Portuguese, is located at the entrance of the Guanabara bay in the city of Rio de Janeiro, capital of the Rio de Janeiro state in Brazil.
Category: general_qa
Instruction: Types of Treaking ?
Response: 1) Tea house trek, known as lodge trekking, is the most common form of trekking. Tea houses are for eating and resting during hikes or treks. Several popular trek routes like the Everest circuit, Annapurna circuit, and Langtang circuit have tea houses in different areas at regular intervals contributing trekkers to pack fewer supplies and food. 


2) Camping Trekking

Unlike tea house hiking, camping trekking in Nepal is less well-known. All trekking areas provide the option of doing a camping trek. Team members include a guide, an assistant guide, a porter, a chef, a kitchen assistant, and a camp helper.

3) GAP Trekking
GAP stands for Guide, Accommodation, and Porters. Trekking guides and porters are on hand to accompany travellers on their highland trek. Those prepared to travel with just a guide and porter to unique adventure locations like snowy mountains, endless cultural variety, and stunning surroundings may get more out of their trek.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: What does the Constitution do?
Response: Protects basic rights of Americans
Category: classification
Instruction: Which of the following are models of hoka running shoes? Clifton, ghost, superblast, rincon
Response: Clifton and Rincon are models of Hoka running shoes
Category: creative_writing
Instruction: I am going to Stockholm over the weekend, what should I do? I love going to museums and being in nature!
Response: Stockholm has some amazing spots and museums to visit! Here is a list with some example activities you can pick from:
- Visit the archipelago: There is a vast archipelago close to Stockholm. It is easy to reach by taking a boat from central Stockholm. The nature there is amazing and remember to bring swimming clothes.
- Djurgården island: This is a big Island in the middle of Stockholm located in the middle of Stockholm with big parks and some of the most famous museums.
- Old town: At the heart of Stockholm, you have the old town, which is very popular for tourists all the year. You can visit cozy restaurants and coffee places or take a look at the royal castle.
- The vasa museum: Located on Djurgården island, it has one of the most well preserved 17th century ships in the world.
Category: open_qa
Instruction: Give me some examples of Cockney Rhyming Slang and help me understand how it works.
Response: Cockney rhyming slang is a slang language originating from the East End in London, United Kingdom. It has a simple structure where a rhyming word or phrase is used in substitution of the word's true meaning. Examples:

Apples and pears = stairs
Adam and Eve = believe
Barnaby Rudge = judge
Bees and Honey = money
Dog and Bone = Phone
Hank Marvin = starving
Lady Godiva = fiver
Category: general_qa
Instruction: What is the Willow Project? What is it's significance an how could this change the world we live in?
Response: The Willow Project, approved in late 2022 is a large scale oil drilling project that will take place in Alaska, on federal land known as The National Petroleum Reserve. the goal of this project is to take advantage of Alaska's primary source of income, drilling, to help generate revenue and produce around 180,000 barrels of oil for the US government. In addition to these benefits, this project contributes to a major problem in today's world: climate change. the drilling of oil releases about 287 million tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, further speeding up the effect of climate change. The animals residing there --some of which are endangered-- will lose their natural habitats and destroy ecosystem potentially causing harm worldwide. As the country becomes more dependent on the use of non renewable energy, the short window of time left to weaken the effects of climate change is coming to a close. Inevitably this will lead to irreversible changes that will endanger the one place we call home.
Category: classification
Instruction: Tell me whether these cities are in Italy or Switzerland: Milan, Florence, Zurich, Bern, Lucerne, Rome
Response: Milan: Italy
Florence: Italy
Zurich: Switzerland
Bern: Switzerland
Lucerne: Switzerland
Rome: Italy
Category: general_qa
Instruction: Why do people think that cricket is a boring sport?
Response: People think that cricket is a boring sport because they fundamentally do not understand how the various forms of the game work and what their respective laws are.  They are blind to its beauty. 

There are three main forms of cricket, T20 (lasting approximately three to four hrs), One Day (lasting a playing day) and First Class/Test Matches (lasting four to five playing days). 

Each form of the game includes specific laws but fundamentally the objective is to score more runs than your opponents whilst giving away fewer wickets. It is a game of real skill and strategy, requiring physical fitness, agility, strength and stamina as well as mental rigour, concentration, resilience and also stamina. 

In the longest form of the game, it is indeed a possible outcome that two teams can play each other for five days and a DRAW is still possible. It is the hardest sport in the world to win if you can play for five days and still not win! 

How can anyone say that's boring...?
Category: open_qa
Instruction: Who is the heir to the throne in England.
Response: As the oldest son of King Charles, William, the Price of Wales, is heir to the throne.
Category: general_qa
Instruction: Which state in the United States the is best?
Response: There are 50 states, a federal district (District of Columbia), and five unincorporated territories that make up The United States of America. It is vast in geography, political ideology, climate, and leisure interests.  The best state is the one in which your own personal preferences are met.  Some prefer mountains, which Colorado or Washington offer.  Others may desire access to the ocean so Florida may top the list.  Still others may desire all four seasons and Minnesota may be best suited.  The best thing about the United States is the freedom to decide which state is best.
Category: brainstorming
Instruction: Give me 5 kinds of nuts that are delicious.
Response: Five kinds of nuts that are delicious are 1) pistachios, 2) brazil nuts, 3) hazelnuts, 4) peanuts, and 5) macadamia nuts.
Category: closed_qa
Instruction: If the Curated Golden Square was built as planned, what would the average cost (rounded to the nearest dollar) per square foot have been?
Context: In 2019, Singh had stated his next venture, set to open October 2019, was Curated Golden Square, described as a "$100 million, 30,000 square foot apartment hotel". In a 2021 follow up interview with Vanity Fair, Singh claimed that the COVID-19 pandemic was the reason the venture did not move forward. The site in question, 37 Golden Square, is a collection of 23 apartments developed by Halamar in 2019.
Response: $3,333 per square foot = $100,000,000/ 30,000 square feet