分类：教育/科学-外语学习-英语考试
问题：关于动词我知道单个动词分及物与不及物动词，那么动词短语，指动词后 
我知道单个动词分及物与不及物动词，那么动词短语，指动词后加介词的短语分吗？如fall down一般后面加fall down in the sreet.一般都为fall down 后加介词然后为宾语，是否fall down 为不及物短语呢？请举例...是否存在？
回答：中有些短语动词是不及物的，就是说它们是不带宾语的。学习时注意与那些可以带宾语的即及物的短语动词区别开来。 break down stop functioning坏了，不好使了 That old Jeep had a tendency to break down just when I needed it the most. catch on become popular出名 Popular songs seem to catch on in California first and then spread eastward. come back return to a place返回 Father promised that we would never come back to this horrible place. come in Enter进入 They tried to come in through the back door, but it was locked. come to regain consciousness恢复意识 He was hit on the head very hard, but after several minutes, he started to come to again. come over to visit访问 The children promised to come over, but they never do. drop by visit without appointment顺便拜访 We used to just drop by, but they were never home, so we stopped doing that. eat out dine in a restaurant外出吃饭 When we visited Paris, we loved eating out in the sidewalk cafes. get by Survive凑合，过得去 Uncle Heine didn't have much money, but he always seemed to get by without borrowing money from relatives. get up Arise起床 Grandmother tried to get up, but the couch was too low, and she couldn't make it on her own. go back return to a place回到 It's hard to imagine that we will ever go back to Lithuania. go on Continue继续 He would finish one Dickens novel and then just go on to the next. go on (2) Happen发生 The cops heard all the noise and stopped to see what was going on. grow up get older变老 Charles grew up to be a lot like his father. keep away remain at a distance保持距离 The judge warned the stalker to keep away from his victim's home. keep on (with gerund) continue with the same继续保持 He tried to keep on singing long after his voice was ruined. pass out lose consciousness, faint昏过去，晕 He had drunk too much; he passed out on the sidewalk outside the bar. show off demonstrate haughtily炫耀 Whenever he sat down at the piano, we knew he was going to show off. show up Arrive到达，出现 Day after day, Efrain showed up for class twenty minutes late. wake up arouse from sleep醒来 I woke up when the rooster crowed. 好象只是在某些特殊的总结的时候形象的说到"不及物短语",实际上那样的短语基本上都能表达一个完整的意思,用主语可以连接,也可以不用主语，直接构成祈使句或者在口语中英语。在语法书里也不常见"不及物短语"这个提法.只要彼此明白什么意思 ,怎么说已经无所谓了 ,语言就是这样。