分类：教育/科学-外语学习
问题：请帮助翻译两个句子~1Histrial"revived"memo 
1 His trial "reviv" memories of French suffering during the war.2 India "has witnessed" many political changes in recent years.尤其是引号里的词,请着重注释一下在该句中的理解好吗?
回答：1 His trial "revived" memories of French suffering during the war.
他的苦难令他想起了当年参战时在法国受难的情形。（or 他的艰苦钩起了他当年参战时在法国受难的回忆。）
* "revived"--- 钩起……的回忆；令……回想起

2 India "has witnessed" many political changes in recent years.
印度目睹了近几年来的许多政治变革。
* "has witnessed"---目睹；目击；为（历史）作证