Matilda (1779)
 Matilda was a convict ship dispatched in 1791 from England to Australia. She was built in 1779 in France. Under the command of Master Matthew Weatherhead she departed Portsmouth on 27 March 1791 with 250 male convicts as part of the third fleet and arrived on 1 August 1791 in Port Jackson New South Wales. Twenty-five convicts died during the voyage and the ship required repairs. Matilda was used as a whaler after her arrival.