Astronomische Nachrichten
 Astronomische Nachrichten (Astronomical Notes) one of the first international journals in the field of astronomy was founded in 1821 by the German astronomer Heinrich Christian Schumacher. It claims to be the oldest astronomical journal in the world that is still being published. The publication today specializes in articles on solar physics extragalactic astronomy cosmology geophysics and instrumentation for these fields. All articles are subject to peer review.