Henry Morgenthau Jr.
 Henry Morgenthau Jr. (/ˈmɔrɡənθɔː/; May 11 1891 – February 6 1967) was the U.S. Secretary of the Treasury during the administration of Franklin D. Roosevelt. He played a major role in designing and financing the New Deal. After 1937 while still in charge of the Treasury he played the central role in financing US participation in World War II.