fairdataihub/poster-sentry-training-data huggingface dataset:
This project has received funding from the European Union‘s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No731031. operas-eu.org pierre.mounier@openedition.org Created by Elisabeth Heinemann Digital Humanities Officer at Max Weber Stiftung OPERAS Communication Officer 300 geistes- & sozialwissenschaftl. Verlage 20 000 wisenschaftliche BloggerInnen 1 200 geistes- & sozialwissenschaftl. Journals OPERAS ist eine Forschungsinfra- struktur für offene Wissenschafts­ praxis in den Sozial- und Geistes­ wissenschaften in Europa. OPERAS bringt 38 Organisationen aus 15 Ländern zusammen und wird von 9 Core Group-Partnern koordiniert. Die Leitung liegt bei OpenEdition und Huma Num (FR). © infographics: Laetitia Martin Pierre Mounier Associate Director at OpenEdition Coordinator of OPERAS Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International CC BY 4.0 Die europäische Publikationslandschaft wird von vielen Einzelakteuren ohne Koordination gestaltet. Ein großer Teil der Forschungszeit in den Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaften widmet sich dem Lesen, Annotieren und Schreiben wissenschaftlicher Literatur. OPERAS bringt WissenschaftlerInnen, Bibliotheken und Verlage zusammen, um eine gemeinsame pan-europäische Forschungsinfrastruktur aufzubauen und so die Publikationslandschaft und den wissenschaftlichen Austausch für Forschende zu verbessern. Netherlands Hypothesis Linguistics in Open Access – LingOA OAPEN Quality Open Access Market – QOAM August 2018 United Kingdom KU Research Open Books Publishers Open Library of Humanities – OLH Ubiquity Press UCL Press France Huma Num OpenEdition Core Group Greece National Documentation Centre – EKT/NHRF Croatia University of Zadar University of Zagreb, University Computing Centre – SRCE Poland Institute of Literary Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences – IBL PAN Germany Georg-August-University Göttingen – UGOE Knowledge Unlatched – KU Max Weber Stiftung – MWS Scientific Electronic Library Online – SciELO Luxembourg Luxembourg Centre for Contemporary and Digital History – C²DH Association of European Uni­ versity Presses – AEUP Belgium University of Liège Italy Associazione Italiana per la promozione della scienza aperta – AISA Conference of Italian University Rectors – CRUI Italian National Research Council – CNR Lexis Compagnia Editoriale Napoli University Federico II Roma Tre University University Ca‘Foscari Venice University of Milan University of Turin – UniTo Portugal NOVA School of Social Sciences and Hu­ manities University of Coimbra University Institute of Lisbon – ISCTE-IUL Slovenia The Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts – ZRC SAZU University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Arts Sweden Stockholm University Library Norway UiT The Arctic University of Norway
Calibration Strategy of JUNO Junting Huang for the JUNO Collaboration School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University junting@sjtu.edu.cn JUNO Experiment Liquid Scintillator Non-Linearity Calibration Calibration System liquid scintillator non-linearity: Birks’ law, Cherenkov light gamma calibration sources at different energies treat a gamma event as a collection of e- and e+ using Geant4 build a non-linearity model for e-/e+, fit to calibration data predict the non-linearity for e+ constraint from continuous spectra from cosmogenic B12 and C11 Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Experiment (JUNO) neutrino mass ordering measurement precision measurement of |∆𝑚ଷଵ ଶ|, ∆𝑚ଶଵ ଶand 𝜃ଵଶ calibration goal: for uniformly distributed e+ events better than 1% energy calibration precision better than 3% energy resolution at 1 MeV 17612 20-inch PMTs, 25600 3-inch PMTs, 78 % photocathode coverage Non-Uniformity Calibration 20-inch PMT Calibration Automatic Calibration Unit Cable Loop System Guide Tube Calibration System Remotely Operated Vehicle dark noise, time alignment, gain calibration first hit time vs. charge relative photon detection efficiency 20-inch PMT non-linearity: electronics, waveform reconstruction use 266 nm laser to inject light on a Teflon ball at detector center 3-inch PMTs working in digital mode: fired or non-fired Poisson-zero method: use the number of non-fired 3-inch PMTs to calibrate laser intensity source type energy 137Cs 𝛾 0.662 MeV 54Mn 𝛾 0.835 MeV 60Co 𝛾 1.173 + 1.333 MeV 40K 𝛾 1.461 MeV 68Ge 𝛾 0.511 + 0.511 MeV 241Am-Be n, 𝛾 n + 4.43 MeV (12C*) 241Am-13C n, 𝛾 n + 6.13 MeV (16O*) (𝑛, 𝛾)𝑝 𝛾 2.22 MeV (𝑛, 𝛾) C ଵଶ 𝛾 4.94 MeV or 3.68 + 1.26 MeV detector non-uniformity: PMT acceptance, light attenuation, total internal reflection at the acrylic-water interface calibration sources deployed by the calibration system at different positions in the detector cosmogenic neutrons, about 1 M / week develop reconstruction algorithms that use these calibration data as input to largely remove the detector non-uniformity Positron Energy Resolution Calibration use the e+/e- nonlinearity model to predict resolution curve for e+ further parametrize the resolution curve with 𝜎/𝐸= 𝑎ଶ/𝐸+ 𝑏ଶ+ 𝑐ଶ/𝐸ଶ contributing factors: a: Poisson, b: non-uniformity and Cherenkov, c: mainly dark current and e+ annihilation References: JHEP 03 (2021) 004, F. Zhang PhD thesis (2021), Chin.Phys.C 46 (2022) 12, 123001, arXiv:2405.18008 + low energy sources: 226Rn, 241Am, etc.
Application of Exopolymeric Substances and Biosurfactants in removal of heavy metals in Qatari soil and water Najla Alkorbi, Zulfa Al Disi, Mohammad AlGhouti and Nabil Zouari Environmental Science Program, Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, College of Arts Sciences, Qatar University, P.O. Box 2713, Doha, Qatar Heavy metals are economically important for industrial applications, but they are significant pollutants for the environment. The pollution with heavy metals causes serious threats to all living organisms in any ecosystem, due to their toxicity at low concentrations, their bioaccumulation and non-biodegradability in the environment. Advancements in biotechnology led to huge developments in the bioremediation approaches. In this study the effectiveness of biosurfactant’s and extracellular substance EPS of three selected strains, isolated from sabkha and soils in Qatar and characterized in our laboratory, in the removal of heavy metals from highly weathered oil- contaminated soils were investigated. One Mineral forming strains Virgibacillus martsimiure (DF112) and two hydrocarbon-degrading bacterial strains Pseudomonas aeruginosa (SH1) and Bacillus subtilis (SA28) were used to produce EPS and biosurfactants. The FTIR analysis confirmed alterations in the functional groups’ compositions after soil washing. Moreover, the ICP-OEC confirmed variable removal efficiencies of heavy metals. The best heavy metal removal efficiency (%) was obtained when washing with 10% of the biosurfactant produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (SH1). These results would help in the application of EPS and biosurfactants for the removal of heavy metals through washing of contaminated soils. Keywords: Sabkha, Biosurfactants, EPS, Heavy metals, weathered contaminated soils.
SEARCHING FOR A SECOND OCCULTATION IN EPIC 204376071 Roi Alonso1,2, Hans J. Deeg1,2, Saul Rappaport3 1 Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Spain 2 Dpto. de Astrofísica, U. La Laguna, Spain 3 Department of Physics, and Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, M.I.T., USA EPIC 204376071 is a young (~10 Myr) M star (estimated mass ~0.16 M☉, and radius 0.63 R☉), probable member of the Upper Sco association, that exhibited an 80% drop in flux lasting one day, in the course of one campaign of the K2 mission (Rappaport et al. 2019). Different scenarios have been proposed to explain this feature, some of them requiring a periodic behaviour of these events. With only one event observed, it becomes challenging to obtain further observations to investigate further the origin of the abrupt flux drops, and start confirming/rejecting possible scenarios. We have obtained new photometric observations, and analysed archival photometry, with the goal to identify additional flux drops on this star, and get the ephemeris, should these events be periodic. New data : LCOGT 0.4 m telescopes: located at Teide, Hawaii, Australia, South Africa, Chile, Texas. Semesters 2019B, 2020AB, 2021AB, 2022A Archival data: K2, ATLAS Fig. 1: The light curve of EPIC 204376071 for three analysed data sets: K2 in blue, ATLAS in green, and our LCOGT observing runs in orange. No additional deep events were detected. Fig. 2: The detectability window for different assumed periods of the events, from 70 to 1200 days, constructed from the time vector of the observations. We have significantly improved the coverage of periods in this range, and excluded all potential periods below ~120 days. BLUE: using only K2 data. ORANGE: Adding our LCOGT observations We did not detect any convincing additional event in our observations. Assuming a periodic nature of the events, these observations exclude possible periods of deep flux drops. With only K2 data, ~80% of the periods between 70 and 1200 days would have been missed. With the new data, this fraction drops to ~40%. If the occultation event observed by K2 is periodic, it is thus of a relatively long period. This object is not observed nor planned to be observed by TESS (Years 1-6), and thus ground- based observations with LCOGT and ATLAS as the ones presented here constitute our best chances to detect additional occultation events on this fascinating object. Rappaport et al. 2019, “Deep long asymmetric occultation in EPIC 204376071” MNRAS, 2019, 485, 2681R Read more about EPIC 204376061:
Coopera've Community Opportuni'es and the ADS Donna Thompson and Carolyn Grant ADS/Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory The ADS is used daily by the astronomy community and beneﬁts from the coopera've nature of our contributors. In this poster we will outline some of the ways that the library community can con'nue to contribute to this resource. While most of what we receive is veCed before it gets to us, we some'mes ﬁnd ourselves in the posi'on of having to determine whether or not an ar'cle, proceeding or other submission is refereed. ADS has guidelines on how we determine this but some'mes the lines are not so clear. . . and some'mes the arguments on both sides are compelling. The process that we follow will be outlined and we would appreciate feedback on this topic. As online publishing trends con'nues to evolve, conference proceedings and presenta'ons, PhD theses and other digital ar'facts are being deposited to research data repositories such as Zenodo or Dataverse. We will describe the process that ADS follows to include relevant collec'ons from such repositories when properly curated by librarians or researchers. This paper is refereed. This should be in ADS. You can contribute to the ADS! Send your ques'ons and contribu'ons to ads@cfa.harvard.edu. We look forward to hearing from you! Occasionally we receive an email from a user sta'ng that his/her paper is refereed and why isn’t it that way in ADS? ADS considers ar'cles refereed when they appear in journals that par'cipate in peer review. ADS does not consider materials that are veriﬁed only by an editor as refereed. We consult the website of the journal, conference or publisher and check industry trade standards. ADS seeks comprehensive, but not all- inclusive, coverage of the ﬁeld of astronomy. We receive regular feeds from publishers and Crossref and seek out conferences on the web. If you are aware of a conference or journal that is not included in the ADS, please let us know. We are par'cularly interested in non-US PhD theses. We download records from a select list of Zenodo collec'ons on a weekly basis and welcome your sugges'ons for communi'es and topics to add to the content harvested by ADS. I maintain a bibliography for my Ins'tu'on. ADS is used by many librarians to curate their ins'tu'onal bibliographies. The API available through ADS beta can help to streamline the process (see poster “Managing Ins'tu'onal Bibliographies using the ADS API: A new workﬂow using Google Sheets” for an example.) ADS can incorporate your curated bibliography into our holdings and add a ﬁlter for your ins'tu'on. This will make it easier for ADS users to correctly iden'fy researchers at each ins'tu'on. ADS has partnered with ORCID to allow one to claim papers and associate the papers with an author’s ORCID. (ADS is planning to integrate ORCID mappings curated by librarians into its database to complement data provided by publishers and claimed by users. A trial using data from the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics is planned for later this year.)
Elements: Morpho-Cyberinfrastructure for scientists and engineers studying shape change Chaitanya Joshi, Daniel Goldstein, Anca Andrei, James Adler and Timothy J. Atherton PIs: Timothy J. Atherton, James Adler Award Number: 2003820 • The first ever Morpho workshop with participants from 5 different institutions took place on July 11th-12th 2022. • Participants were trained in the basic features of the Morpho language, as well as some advanced post- processing and graphics abilities. • Participants learnt how to set up shape and field minimization problems in Morpho from their own scientific domain, thus setting up multiple collaborative efforts and increasing the user-base of Morpho. 5. Morpho workshop • Morpho aims to solve problems in this general form: Minimize arbitrary functionals defined on a manifold C subject to global (integral) constraints, and local constraints , with respect to a set of field quantities q defined on it and the shape of the manifold. • Morpho uses auxiliary functionals to regularize under- constrained problems Modeling swelling hydrogels under confinement using tetrahedral meshes and level-set constraints. The red colored outline shows the swelling in the absence of confinement whereas the black lines show the mesh boundary expanding in the proximity of a stationary impenetrable plane and a superellipsoid. Confinements / obstacles are shown in light gray. 3A. Example: Swelling hydrogels Liquid crystal tactoids in 3D under various conditions. For 𝜅≪1, the surface tension holds the droplet in a spherical shape; as 𝜅≥1, the droplet elongates to form a spindle shape. The director field also undergoes a transition: for small 𝜔, elasticity overcomes anchoring leading to a homogenous directory field; for a large 𝜔, the director aligns with the surface producing a bipolar configuration. 3B. Example: Liquid crystal tactoids 1. Introduction Minimizing surface area for a fixed volume. The unregularized solution not only takes longer, but also converges to the incorrect solution. Taking advantage of the degeneracy of the solution, we regularize the elements, making the solution both fast and accurate. 2. The Morpho Language • Complete programming language, with a Python-like syntax. • Extensible: Users can write their own modules in the Morpho language. • Fully open-source, extensively unit-tested. • A Slack community provides a supportive and a collaborative environment. 4. Improvements • Continuous Integration with over 500 unit-tests. • New mesh generation suite. • Support for VTK I/O. • Support for M1 Macs • Prototypical GPU acceleration • New optimization algorithm based on Sequential Quadratic Programming coming soon. 6. Use by independent researchers 𝜅~ Elasticity 𝜔~ Anchoring Tom Powers and Bob Pelcovits’ group from Brown University to use Morpho to model colloidal membranes. (A) A saddle-shaped colloidal membrane formed from filamentous viruses. Scale bar, 2 μm. Adapted from Khanra et al. 2022 (arXiv: 2203.07133). (B) Modeling a colloidal membrane on an Enneper minimal surface in Morpho.
The effects of disinfection on Clavibacter michigansensis subsp. sepedonicus and other bacterial pathogens of potato in Europe Funding Non-competitive funding mechanism. Each funder only pays for the participation of their own national researchers. Total funding € 353,000 Picture 1 Picture 1 Picture 1 Goals The project aims to investigate the efficacy of disinfectants on Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus (ringrot) and other bacterial pathogens of potato and their optimal application techniques. The main focus will be on disinfection of materials (in particular wooden boxes used for potato storage). Research consortium NL-EL&I, LT-MoA, UK-SASA Contact information Project coordinator: Leon Tjou-Tam-Sin n.n.a.tjou-tam-sin@nvwa.nl Key outputs and results • A Report describing the experiments and results in which efficacy of disinfectants is tested • A disinfection protocol to effectively disinfect materials (in particular wooden boxes used for potato storage) Objectives • Assessment of the efficacy of selected disinfection methods and disinfectants • Selection of a suitable methodology to effectively disinfect materials (in particular wooden boxes) 04/2013-12/2015
On this captivating journey of question-solving and coding challenges, you will test your knowledge on microplastics, discover the research carried out in Imptox and help NanoNinja catch PlastikPunk and free the world from plastic trash. Don’t hesitate and sign up for the advenuture! A VIDEO GAME TO DISCOVER THE HIDDEN WORLD OF MICROPLASTICS Imptox has received funding from the EUs H2020 framework programme for research and innovation under grant agreement n. 965173. This project is part of CUSP, the European research cluster to understand the health impacts of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs). MICROPLASTIC M A D N E S S CATCHING PLASTIKPUNK PLAY NOW
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Global Grant IDs in Europe PMC Michael Parkin, Maria Levchenko, Jo McEntyre Europe PMC, EMBL-EBI European Bioinformatics Institute Summary Europe PMC, a database of life science research literature, incorporates the ﬁrst open, global grant IDs into its workﬂows. In a collaborative eﬀort between Crossref, Wellcome (one of the Europe PMC funders), and Europe PMC, the ﬁrst global grant IDs have been registered for Well- come grants. Wellcome recently joined Crossref through a new type of membership developed speciﬁcally for this purpose. Europe PMC regis- ters global grant IDs for Wellcome-funded awards with Crossref on behalf of the funding agency, and provides the necessary metadata based on the information in its grant database. The grant IDs resolve to the corresponding grant record on the Europe PMC website. The aim of this development is to make it easier to unambiguously and eﬀectively track the impact of research funding, ensure transparency of the funding in- formation and simplify linking to research outputs, such as research publications. Linking research objects The adoption of global grant IDs allows us to link publications and grants hosted in Europe PMC, supporting better tracking of the re- search funding impact and providing greater transparency for the funding information. In a pilot eﬀort, the journal PLOS ONE has coordinated with Well- come-funded authors to include newly registered global grant IDs in the metadata of the publication. As the grant ID links to the grant record on Europe PMC’s website, the readers can now readily exam- ine the support provided by Wellcome for this study. doi.org/10.35/1077 GRANT How to get involved We hope that global grant IDs will simplify researchers’ work- ﬂows, with grant data collected on submission by publishers and repositories and automatically fed into assessment platforms. If you would like to incorporate global grant IDs into your own workﬂows or retrieve grant metadata, get in touch via helpdesk@europepmc.org. Future plans The ﬁrst two Wellcome grant IDs have been registered as a proof-of-concept. Our next step is to launch an automated pipe- line to register IDs for Wellcome grants from 2019. Following is retrospective grant ID assignment for nearly 13,500 Wellcome grants from earlier years in Europe PMC. This may also be extended to other interested Europe PMC funders. Collaborative eﬀort Global grant ID Grant record Grant metadata Wellcome, as one of the Europe PMC funders, provides grant data to Europe PMC, which is displayed on the website and accessible via an open API To register a global grant ID, Europe PMC provides grant metadata to Crossref. Crossref registers a global grant ID in the form of a DOI. The DOI resolves to the grant record in the Europe PMC grant database. Grant DOI suﬃx
Showcase #2 EPDraCor 󰏅 ●from the Early Print Library (~850 items, earlyprint.org) ●automated pipeline for importing texts and removing linguistic markup ●manual speaker disambiguation through a dedicated web service ●sneak preview: staging.dracor.org/ep Showcase #1 UDraCor 󰑒 ●from a curated list of canonical Ukrainian drama (~150 items) ●plain texts fetched from non-scholarly online libraries ●ezdrama markup applied by a group of volunteers ●sneak preview: staging.dracor.org/u Onboard onto DraCor! Prototyping Workﬂows to Homogenize Drama Corpora Ingo Börner x Frank Fischer x Luca Giovannini Christopher Lu x Carsten Milling x Daniil Skorinkin Henny Sluyter-Gäthje x Peer Trilcke Project homepage: dracor.org 🦜 Texts with no markup (e.g. TXTs from OCRed PDFs) Matrosen. Wie? Kommt ihr denn nicht selbst an Bord? Python scripts ad-hoc transformation pipelines XSLT (or Python scripts) ezdrama a simple, markdown-like language for conversion to XML DraCor-ready TEI-XML Texts with basic markup (e.g. HTMLs) <i>Matrosen.<i> Wie? Kommt ihr denn nicht selbst an Bord? Texts with advanced markup (e.g. XMLs) <sp who="#matrosen"> <speaker>Matrosen. </speaker> <l>Wie? Kommt ihr denn nicht selbst an Bord?</l> </sp>