exploitintel/cve-cwe-consensus huggingface dataset:
user: Fides is an open-source privacy engineering platform. Prior to version 2.44.0, a timing-based username enumeration vulnerability exists in Fides Webserver authentication. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to determine the existence of valid usernames by analyzing the time it takes for the server to respond to login requests. The discrepancy in response times between valid and invalid usernames can be leveraged to enumerate users on the system. This vulnerability enables a timing-based username enumeration attack. An attacker can systematically guess and verify which usernames are valid by measuring the server's response time to authentication requests. This information can be used to conduct further attacks on authentication such as password brute-forcing and credential stuffing. The vulnerability has been patched in Fides version `2.44.0`. Users are advised to upgrade to this version or later to secure their systems against this threat. There are no workarounds.

assistant: CWE-203
user: Fides is an open-source privacy engineering platform. Starting in version 2.19.0 and prior to version 2.44.0, the Email Templating feature uses Jinja2 without proper input sanitization or rendering environment restrictions, allowing for Server-Side Template Injection that grants Remote Code Execution to privileged users. A privileged user refers to an Admin UI user with the default `Owner` or `Contributor` role, who can escalate their access and execute code on the underlying Fides Webserver container where the Jinja template rendering function is executed. The vulnerability has been patched in Fides version `2.44.0`. Users are advised to upgrade to this version or later to secure their systems against this threat. There are no workarounds.

assistant: CWE-94
user: Hwameistor is an HA local storage system for cloud-native stateful workloads. This ClusterRole has * verbs of * resources. If a malicious user can access the worker node which has hwameistor's deployment, he/she can abuse these excessive permissions to do whatever he/she likes to the whole cluster, resulting in a cluster-level privilege escalation. This issue has been patched in version 0.14.6. All users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should update and limit the ClusterRole using security-role.

assistant: CWE-200
user: IBM UrbanCode Deploy (UCD) 7.0 through 7.0.5.24, 7.1 through 7.1.2.10, and 7.2 through 7.2.3.13 stores potentially sensitive information in log files that could be read by a local user with access to HTTP request logs.

assistant: CWE-532
user: Illustrator versions 28.7.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

assistant: CWE-787
user: Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability that could result in a security feature bypass. A low-privileged attacker could exploit this vulnerability to have a low impact on integrity. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

assistant: CWE-863
user: Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Improper Authorization vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and have a low impact on integrity and availability. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

assistant: CWE-863
user: Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Improper Authorization vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and have a low impact on confidentiality and integrity. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

assistant: CWE-863
user: Substance3D - Stager versions 3.0.3 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

assistant: CWE-416
user: Substance3D - Stager versions 3.0.3 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

assistant: CWE-119, CWE-787
user: Substance3D - Stager versions 3.0.3 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

assistant: CWE-787
user: Substance3D - Stager versions 3.0.3 and earlier are affected by a Write-what-where Condition vulnerability that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. This vulnerability allows an attacker to write a controlled value to an arbitrary memory location, potentially leading to code execution. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

assistant: CWE-119, CWE-787
user: Dimension versions 4.0.3 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

assistant: CWE-416
user: Dimension versions 4.0.3 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

assistant: CWE-787
user: Animate versions 23.0.8, 24.0.5 and earlier are affected by an Access of Uninitialized Pointer vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

assistant: CWE-824
user: Animate versions 23.0.8, 24.0.5 and earlier are affected by a NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

assistant: CWE-476
user: Guest users in the Mage AI framework that remain logged in after their accounts are deleted, are mistakenly given high privileges and specifically given access to remotely execute arbitrary code through the Mage AI terminal server

assistant: CWE-613
user: An unauthenticated remote attacker can get read access to files in the "/tmp" directory due to missing authentication.

assistant: CWE-306
user: SAP NetWeaver AS for Java allows an authorized attacker to obtain sensitive information. The attacker could obtain the username and password when creating an RFC destination. After successful exploitation, an attacker can read the sensitive information but cannot modify or delete the data.

assistant: CWE-522
user: The HL7 FHIR Core Artifacts repository provides the java core object handling code, with utilities (including validator), for the Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) specification. Prior to version 6.3.23, XSLT transforms performed by various components are vulnerable to XML external entity injections. A processed XML file with a malicious DTD tag could produce XML containing data from the host system. This impacts use cases where org.hl7.fhir.core is being used to within a host where external clients can submit XML. This issue has been patched in release 6.3.23. No known workarounds are available.

assistant: CWE-611
user: A authorization bypass through user-controlled key in Fortinet FortiPortal versions 7.4.0, versions 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, and versions 7.0.0 through 7.0.8 may allow an authenticated attacker to view unauthorized device information via key modification in API requests.

assistant: CWE-639
user: The goTenna Pro ATAK plugin uses a weak password for sharing encryption 
keys via the key broadcast method. If the broadcasted encryption key is 
captured over RF, and password is cracked via brute force attack, it is 
possible to decrypt it and use it to decrypt all future and past 
messages sent via encrypted broadcast with that particular key. This 
only applies when the key is broadcasted over RF. This is an optional 
feature, so it is advised to use local QR encryption key sharing for 
additional security on this and previous versions.

assistant: CWE-521
user: Authenticator is a browser extension that generates two-step verification codes. In versions 7.0.0 and below, encryption keys for user data were stored encrypted at-rest using only AES-256 and the EVP_BytesToKey KDF. Therefore, attackers with a copy of a user's data are able to brute-force the user's encryption key. Users on version 8.0.0 and above are automatically migrated away from the weak encoding on first login. Users should destroy encrypted backups made with versions prior to 8.0.0.

assistant: CWE-327, CWE-522
user: ckeditor-plugin-openlink is a plugin for the CKEditor JavaScript text editor that extends the context menu with a possibility to open a link in a new tab. A vulnerability in versions of the plugin prior to 1.0.7 allowed a user to execute JavaScript code by abusing the link href attribute. The fix is available starting with version 1.0.7.

assistant: CWE-79
user: Improper input validation in some Zoom Apps may allow an unauthenticated user to conduct a disclosure of information via network access.

assistant: CWE-252
user: Access permission verification vulnerability in the WMS module
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.

assistant: CWE-20
user: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in Peter Hardy-vanDoorn Maintenance Redirect jf3-maintenance-mode.This issue affects Maintenance Redirect: from n/a through <= 2.0.1.

assistant: CWE-290
user: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in manu225 Flipping Cards flipping-cards allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Flipping Cards: from n/a through <= 1.30.

assistant: CWE-79
user: Cryptographic issue occurs during PIN/password verification using Gatekeeper, where RPMB writes can be dropped on verification failure, potentially leading to a user throttling bypass.

assistant: CWE-287
user: Information disclosure may occur during a video call if a device resets due to a non-conforming RTCP packet that doesn`t adhere to RFC standards.

assistant: CWE-119, CWE-125
user: Memory corruption can occur if an already verified IFS2 image is overwritten, bypassing boot verification. This allows unauthorized programs to be injected into security-sensitive images, enabling the booting of a tampered IFS2 system image.

assistant: CWE-787
user: Memory corruption while handling  IOCTL call from user-space to set latency level.

assistant: CWE-119, CWE-125
user: Memory corruption while encoding JPEG format.

assistant: CWE-416
user: Memory corruption may occur during IO configuration processing when the IO port count is invalid.

assistant: CWE-119
user: Fields is a GLPI plugin that allows users to add custom fields on GLPI items forms. Prior to 1.21.13, an authenticated user can perform a SQL injection when the plugin is active. The vulnerability is fixed in 1.21.13.

assistant: CWE-89
user: whatsapp-api-js is a TypeScript server agnostic Whatsapp's Official API framework. It's possible to check the payload validation using the WhatsAppAPI.verifyRequestSignature and expect false when the signature is valid. Incorrect Access Control, anyone using the post or verifyRequestSignature methods to handle messages is impacted. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.0.3.

assistant: CWE-347
user: Contao is an Open Source CMS. In affected versions an untrusted user can inject insert tags into the canonical tag, which are then replaced on the web page (front end). Users are advised to update to Contao 4.13.49, 5.3.15 or 5.4.3. Users unable to upgrade should disable canonical tags in the root page settings.

assistant: CWE-20
user: A vulnerability was found in OpenSC, OpenSC tools, PKCS#11 module, minidriver, and CTK. An attacker could use a crafted USB Device or Smart Card, which would present the system with a specially crafted response to APDUs. 

Insufficient or missing checking of return values of functions leads to unexpected work with variables that have not been initialized.

assistant: CWE-665, CWE-908
user: IBM Security QRadar 3.12 EDR stores user credentials in plain text which can be read by a local privileged user.

assistant: CWE-522
user: IBM Security ReaQta EDR 3.12 could allow an attacker to perform unauthorized actions due to improper SSL certificate validation.

assistant: CWE-295
user: IBM Security QRadar 3.12 EDR uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt sensitive credential information.

assistant: CWE-327
user: IBM Application Gateway 19.12 through 24.09 could allow a local privileged user to perform unauthorized actions due to incorrect permissions assignment.

assistant: CWE-732
user: IBM Security Verify Information Queue 10.0.5, 10.0.6, 10.0.7, and 10.0.8 

uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information.

assistant: CWE-327
user: There is a command injection vulnerability that may allow an attacker to inject malicious input on the device's operating system.

assistant: CWE-77
user: Users logged into the Apache CloudStack's web interface can be tricked to submit malicious CSRF requests due to missing validation of the origin of the requests. This can allow an attacker to gain privileges and access to resources of the authenticated users and may lead to account takeover, disruption, exposure of sensitive data and compromise integrity of the resources owned by the user account that are managed by the platform.

This issue affects Apache CloudStack from 4.15.1.0 through 4.18.2.3 and 4.19.0.0 through 4.19.1.1



Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache CloudStack 4.18.2.4 or 4.19.1.2, or later, which addresses this issue.

assistant: CWE-352
user: SolarWinds Web Help Desk was susceptible to a local file read vulnerability.  This vulnerability requires the software be installed on Linux and configured to use non-default development/test mode making exposure to the vulnerability very limited.

assistant: CWE-22
user: Ruijie Reyee OS versions 2.206.x up to but not including 2.320.x uses weak credential mechanism that could allow an attacker to easily calculate MQTT credentials.

assistant: CWE-287
user: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Apache HertzBeat.

This issue affects Apache HertzBeat: before 1.6.1.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.6.1, which fixes the issue.

assistant: CWE-200
user: find-my-way is a fast, open source HTTP router, internally using a Radix Tree (aka compact Prefix Tree), supports route params, wildcards, and it's framework independent. A bad regular expression is generated any time one has two parameters within a single segment, when adding a `-` at the end, like `/:a-:b-`. This may cause a denial of service in some instances. Users are advised to update to find-my-way v8.2.2 or v9.0.1. or subsequent versions. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

assistant: CWE-1333
user: Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. A malicious actor with authenticated access to a Backstage instance with the catalog backend plugin installed is able to interrupt the service using a specially crafted query to the catalog API. This has been fixed in the `1.26.0` release of the `@backstage/plugin-catalog-backend`. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

assistant: CWE-1321
user: Cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in the web management page of PLANEX COMMUNICATIONS network cameras. If a logged-in user accesses a specific file, an arbitrary script may be executed on the web browser of the user.

assistant: CWE-79
user: Sharp and Toshiba Tec MFPs improperly process URI data in HTTP PUT requests resulting in a path Traversal vulnerability.
Unintended internal files may be retrieved when processing crafted HTTP requests.

assistant: CWE-22
user: An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.12.4.0 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when the ChromaDB integration is installed on the server. If a specially crafted ‘INSERT’ query containing Python code is run against a database created with the ChromaDB engine, the code will be passed to an eval function and executed on the server.

assistant: CWE-94
user: Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions 2.4.0 or newer of the Cleanlab project, enabling a maliciously crafted datalab.pkl file to run arbitrary code on an end user’s system when the data directory is loaded.

assistant: CWE-502
user: Contao before 5.5.6 allows XSS via an SVG document. This affects (in contao/core-bundle in Composer) 4.x before 4.13.54, 5.0.x through 5.3.x before 5.3.30, and 5.4.x and 5.5..x before 5.5.6.

assistant: CWE-434
user: The login page of Venki Supravizio BPM up to 18.1.1 is vulnerable to open redirect leading to reflected XSS.

assistant: CWE-601
user: Hitachi Ops Center Common Services within Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer viewpoint OVF contains an authentication credentials leakage vulnerability.This issue affects Hitachi Ops Center Common Services: from 10.0.0-00 before 11.0.0-04; Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer viewpoint OVF: from 10.0.0-00 before 11.0.0-04.

assistant: CWE-287
user: In WhatsUp Gold versions released before 2024.0.1, a SQL Injection vulnerability allows an authenticated low-privileged user (at least Report Viewer permissions required)  to achieve privilege escalation to the admin account.

assistant: CWE-89
user: In WhatsUp Gold versions released before 2024.0.1, a SQL Injection vulnerability allows an authenticated low-privileged user (at least Report Viewer permissions required) to achieve privilege escalation to the admin account.

assistant: CWE-89
user: In WhatsUp Gold versions released before 2024.0.1, a SQL Injection vulnerability allows an authenticated low-privileged user (at least Report Viewer permissions required)

 to achieve privilege escalation to the admin account.

assistant: CWE-89
user: Tuleap is a tool for end to end traceability of application and system developments. Prior to Tuleap Community Edition 15.13.99.40, Tuleap Enterprise Edition 15.13-3, and Tuleap Enterprise Edition 15.12-6, users might receive email notification with information they should not have access to. Tuleap Community Edition 15.13.99.40, Tuleap Enterprise Edition 15.13-3, and Tuleap Enterprise Edition 15.12-6 fix this issue.

assistant: CWE-755
user: Electron is an open source framework for writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. From versions 30.0.0-alpha.1 to before 30.0.5 and 31.0.0-alpha.1 to before 31.0.0-beta.1, Electron is vulnerable to an ASAR Integrity bypass. This only impacts apps that have the embeddedAsarIntegrityValidation and onlyLoadAppFromAsar fuses enabled. Apps without these fuses enabled are not impacted. This issue is specific to Windows, apps using these fuses on macOS are not impacted. Specifically this issue can only be exploited if the app is launched from a filesystem the attacker has write access too. i.e. the ability to edit files inside the .app bundle on macOS which these fuses are supposed to protect against. This issue has been patched in versions 30.0.5 and 31.0.0-beta.1. There are no workarounds for this issue.

assistant: CWE-354
user: Privilege chaining issue exists in the installer of e-Tax software(common program). If this vulnerability is exploited, a malicious DLL prepared by an attacker may be executed with higher privileges than the application privilege.

assistant: CWE-269
user: XStream is a simple library to serialize objects to XML and back again. This vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to terminate the application with a stack overflow error resulting in a denial of service only by manipulating the processed input stream when XStream is configured to use the BinaryStreamDriver. XStream 1.4.21 has been patched to detect the manipulation in the binary input stream causing the the stack overflow and raises an InputManipulationException instead. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may catch the StackOverflowError in the client code calling XStream if XStream is configured to use the BinaryStreamDriver.

assistant: CWE-119, CWE-502, CWE-787
user: The goTenna Pro App allows unauthenticated attackers to remotely update 
the local public keys used for P2P and group messages. It is advised to 
update your app to the current release for enhanced encryption 
protocols.

assistant: CWE-306
user: AIPHONE IXG SYSTEM IXG-2C7 firmware Ver.2.03 and earlier and IXG-2C7-L firmware Ver.2.03 and earlier contain an issue with insufficiently protected credentials, which may allow a network-adjacent authenticated attacker to perform unintended operations.

assistant: CWE-522
user: Ruijie Reyee OS versions 2.206.x up to but not including 2.320.x could allow an attacker to obtain the devices serial number if physically adjacent and sniffing the RAW WIFI signal.

assistant: CWE-668
user: Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability relates to the **bypass of directory traversal checks** within the `is_in_or_equal` function. This function, intended to check if a file resides within a given directory, can be bypassed with certain payloads that manipulate file paths using `..` (parent directory) sequences. Attackers could potentially access restricted files if they are able to exploit this flaw, although the difficulty is high. This primarily impacts users relying on Gradio’s blocklist or directory access validation, particularly when handling file uploads. Users are advised to upgrade to `gradio>=5.0` to address this issue. As a workaround, users can manually sanitize and normalize file paths in their Gradio deployment before passing them to the `is_in_or_equal` function. Ensuring that all file paths are properly resolved and absolute can help mitigate the bypass vulnerabilities caused by the improper handling of `..` sequences or malformed paths.

assistant: CWE-22
user: Computer Vision Annotation Tool (CVAT) is an interactive video and image annotation tool for computer vision. An attacker with a CVAT account may retrieve certain information about any project, task, job or membership resource on the CVAT instance. The information exposed in this way is the same as the information returned on a GET request to the resource. In addition, the attacker can also alter the default source and target storage associated with any project or task. Upgrade to CVAT 2.19.1 or any later version to fix the issue.

assistant: CWE-863
user: Contiki-NG is an open-source, cross-platform operating system for IoT devices. An unaligned memory access can be triggered in the two RPL implementations of the Contiki-NG operating system. The problem can occur when either one of these RPL implementations is enabled and connected to an RPL instance. If an IPv6 packet containing an odd number of padded bytes before the RPL option, it can cause the rpl_ext_header_hbh_update function to read a 16-bit integer from an odd address. The impact of this unaligned read is architecture-dependent, but can potentially cause the system to crash. The problem has not been patched as of release 4.9, but will be included in the next release. One can apply the changes in Contiki-NG pull request #2962 to patch the system or wait for the next release.

assistant: CWE-704