exploitintel/cve-cwe-consensus huggingface dataset:
user: A flaw has been found in Edimax BR-6675nD 1.12. This issue affects the function formUSBStorage of the file /goform/formUSBStorage of the component POST Request Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument sub_dir can lead to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

assistant: CWE-74, CWE-77
user: A weakness has been identified in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. Affected is the function setRemoteCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Executing a manipulation of the argument enable can lead to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

assistant: CWE-77, CWE-78
user: A vulnerability was detected in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. Affected by this issue is the function setStaticDhcpRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument enable results in os command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is now public and may be used.

assistant: CWE-77, CWE-78
user: A vulnerability has been found in Sushmi-pal Invoice-System up to a0a3faa16dee2621b231ae227333f5761607283b. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /profile of the component Profile Workflow. Such manipulation of the argument ID leads to improper authorization. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

assistant: CWE-269
user: A vulnerability was found in KLiK SocialMediaWebsite 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the component HTTP GET Request Parameter Handler. The manipulation results in injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

assistant: CWE-74
user: A vulnerability was determined in KLiK SocialMediaWebsite 1.0. This vulnerability affects the function uniqid of the file upload.inc.php of the component File Handler. This manipulation causes unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

assistant: CWE-434
user: A vulnerability was identified in KLiK SocialMediaWebsite 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component HTTP POST Request Parameter Handler. Such manipulation leads to injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

assistant: CWE-74
user: A weakness has been identified in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This issue affects the function setMacFilterRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. This manipulation of the argument enable causes os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

assistant: CWE-77, CWE-78
user: A vulnerability was detected in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. The affected element is the function setQosCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Performing a manipulation of the argument enable results in os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used.

assistant: CWE-77, CWE-78
user: A vulnerability was found in yashpokharna2555 StudentManagementSystem cb2f558ddf8d19396de0f92abf2d224d46a0a203. This impacts an unknown function of the file courseDel.php. The manipulation of the argument ID results in improper control of resource identifiers. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

assistant: CWE-74
user: A flaw has been found in SourceCodester Simple POS and Inventory System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /admin/addproduct.php of the component File Extension Handler. This manipulation of the argument image causes unrestricted upload. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been published and may be used.

assistant: CWE-434
user: A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Simple POS and Inventory System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /admin/edit_customer.php. Such manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

assistant: CWE-74, CWE-89
user: A vulnerability has been found in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This issue affects the function UploadOpenVpnCert of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

assistant: CWE-77, CWE-78
user: A vulnerability was found in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. Impacted is the function setOpenVpnCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument enabled results in os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

assistant: CWE-77, CWE-78
user: A vulnerability was determined in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This affects the function setIpQosRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. This manipulation of the argument Comment causes os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

assistant: CWE-77, CWE-78
user: A vulnerability was identified in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This vulnerability affects the function setPasswordCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Such manipulation of the argument admpass leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

assistant: CWE-77, CWE-78
user: A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Student Grades Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file grades.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument student_id results in improper authorization. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

assistant: CWE-269
user: NitroSense 3.x before 3.01.3052 contains Local Privilege Escalation (LPE) vulnerability.The program exposes a Windows Named Pipe that uses a custom protocol to invoke internal functions. However, this Named Pipe is misconfigured, allowing any authenticated local user to execute arbitrary code with NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM privileges and to delete arbitrary files with SYSTEM privileges. By leveraging this, an attacker can execute arbitrary code on the target system with elevated privileges.

assistant: CWE-22, CWE-269, CWE-732
user: A security vulnerability has been identified in Acer Care Center where the ACCSvc service creates a Named Pipe with a weak Security Descriptor. This vulnerability allows an authenticated local user to connect and send a specially crafted message (message type 0x03) to the pipe, causing the service to crash with exit code 1067 (ERROR_PROCESS_ABORTED). To mitigate this potential local service disruption, Acer requires users to update the software to the latest version.

assistant: CWE-269
user: Service Center developed by BankPro E-Service Technology has an Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to modify the parameter of a specific query function to access other users' EC order details.

assistant: CWE-639
user: A vulnerability has been found in Dromara lamp-cloud up to 5.6.2. Impacted is the function GroovyClassLoader.parseClass of the component Message Template Handler. Such manipulation of the argument DefMsgTemplate.content leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

assistant: CWE-94
user: A vulnerability was determined in GNU LibreDWG up to 0.14. The impacted element is the function decompress_R2004_section of the file src/decode.c of the component Dwgread Utility. Executing a manipulation can lead to reachable assertion. The attack is restricted to local execution. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This patch is called e501cb9926c1e9a07a0d1cc997f3e69e9be801c9. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.

assistant: CWE-617
user: A security flaw has been discovered in GNU LibreDWG up to 0.14. This impacts the function dwg_next_entity of the file src/decode.c of the component DWG File Handler. The manipulation results in null pointer dereference. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The patch is identified as 8f03865f37f5d4ffd616fef802acc980be54d300. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

assistant: CWE-404, CWE-476
user: A weakness has been identified in Totolink CA750-PoE 6.2c.510. This issue affects the function NTPSyncWithHost of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Setting Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument host_time can lead to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

assistant: CWE-77, CWE-78
user: A vulnerability was determined in hemant6488 CodeIgniter-StudentManagementSystem. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /index.php/students/addStudentView of the component Student Management Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper access controls. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This product implements a rolling release for ongoing delivery, which means version information for affected or updated releases is unavailable. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

assistant: CWE-269
user: A security flaw has been discovered in GNU LibreDWG up to 0.14. The affected element is the function match_BLOCK_HEADER of the file dwggrep.c of the component Dwggrep Utility. Performing a manipulation results in null pointer dereference. The attack requires a local approach. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.

assistant: CWE-404, CWE-476
user: Archive::Tar versions before 3.10 for Perl allow memory exhaustion via attacker controlled entry size field in tar header.

_read_tar() reads each entry's payload with $handle->read($$data, $block), where $block is derived from the entry's 12-byte size field in the tar header with no upper bound on that value.

A crafted header declaring a multi-gigabyte size causes Perl to allocate a scalar of that size.

assistant: CWE-770
user: A vulnerability was identified in vllm-project vllm 0.19.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component OpenAI-compatible Serving Path. Such manipulation leads to denial of service. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The pull request to fix this issue awaits acceptance.

assistant: CWE-404
user: A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in Mautic's Focus component. Due to insufficient validation of user-supplied URLs, an authenticated user can trigger outbound HTTP requests from the hosting server, enabling internal network reconnaissance or forcing requests to arbitrary internal or external destinations.

assistant: CWE-918
user: A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in Mautic's theme engine. The platform renders uploaded Twig templates without a sandbox or strict function restrictions. Authenticated users with permissions to create or upload themes can abuse this to execute arbitrary code on the hosting server (Remote Code Execution) or access restricted system files and configuration settings.

assistant: CWE-94
user: Privilege escalation via background service of OpenVPN Connect 3.5.1 through 3.8.1 on macOS allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileges via local IPC channel

assistant: CWE-78, CWE-269
user: A vulnerability has been found in sambitraj STUDENT-MANAGEMENT-SYSTEM up to 56ba287f2e9031523ccb4244cb6e3fe530e4e5d5. The affected element is an unknown function of the component Dashboard. Such manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product operates on a rolling release basis, ensuring continuous delivery. Consequently, there are no version details for either affected or updated releases. Multiple endpoints are affected. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

assistant: CWE-269
user: A security flaw has been discovered in GPAC up to 2.4.0. Affected is the function MergeFragment of the file src/isomedia/isom_intern.c of the component MP4Box. The manipulation results in null pointer dereference. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The patch is identified as 525bf1af642c30af04e4df5345e6d798c0a4d8a1. It is advisable to implement a patch to correct this issue.

assistant: CWE-404, CWE-476
user: A weakness has been identified in ThingsBoard up to 4.3.1.1. Affected by this vulnerability is the function getGatewayDockerComposeFile of the file /api/v1/provision of the component YAML Handler. This manipulation causes code injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The project was informed of the problem early through a pull request but has not reacted yet.

assistant: CWE-74, CWE-94
user: A security vulnerability has been detected in GPAC up to 2.4.0. Affected by this issue is the function Media_GetSample of the file src/isomedia/media.c of the component MP4Box. Such manipulation of the argument cat leads to memory leak. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The name of the patch is e79c5cbe8b3fed27f4854ec229457d30c96206f1. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.

assistant: CWE-401, CWE-404
user: A vulnerability was found in JeecgBoot up to 3.9.1. Impacted is the function user.getUsername of the file /sys/user/login/setting/userEdit of the component SysUser. The manipulation of the argument userIdentity results in improper access controls. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 3.9.2 is recommended to address this issue. The affected component should be upgraded.

assistant: CWE-269
user: A security vulnerability has been detected in SourceCodester eDoc Doctor Appointment System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/delete-session.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to missing authorization. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

assistant: CWE-862, CWE-863
user: A vulnerability was identified in QianFox FoxCMS up to 1.2.6. This affects the function Edit of the file Admin.php. The manipulation leads to weak password recovery. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

assistant: CWE-640
user: PostgreSQL Anonymizer contains a vulnerability that allows a user to gain superuser privileges by creating a table and placing malicious code inside a column identifier. If a superuser calls the k-anonymity function, the malicious code is executed with superuser privileges. The risk is higher with PostgreSQL 14 or with instances upgraded from PostgreSQL 14 or a prior version. With PostgreSQL 15 and later, the creation permission on the public schema is revoked by default and this exploit can only be achieved by a user who was explicitly granted the CREATE TABLE privilege. The problem is resolved in PostgreSQL Anonymizer 3.1.0 and further versions

assistant: CWE-89
user: There is a mitigation bypass / (incomplete fix) for CVE-2025-62582 (Unauthenticated Remote Database Access) 

An unauthenticated remote attacker can access configured databases in a DIAView project.

assistant: CWE-798
user: Exposed methods allow authenticated users to create and execute arbitrary JavaScript code on the server. The scripts execute with full access, enabling complete system compromise as commands are executed as root.

assistant: CWE-78
user: Plack::Middleware::Security::Common versions before 0.13.1 for Perl did not block header injections in request paths.

The header injection rule was ineffective at blocking header injections in the request paths unless they were double-encoded, for example,

  GET /path\r\nHTTP/1.1\r\nHost: secret.example.com

Note that it is unclear whether request paths with CRLF followed by additional headers would be blocked by reverse proxies, or how they would be processed by Plack-based servers.

assistant: CWE-20, CWE-74, CWE-436
user: A flaw was found in Keycloak. An authenticated user with low privileges can exploit this vulnerability by sending an oversized subject_token JSON Web Token (JWT) to the TokenEndpoint. When the token exceeds a 4000-character limit, it is silently dropped, causing the system to fall back to client credentials. This allows the user to gain the permissions of the client's service account, leading to privilege escalation.

assistant: CWE-1284
user: When creating an export through the pretix API, API clients are 
returned an UUID value for their export job (a long, random string like 
35742818-c375-4d15-839f-d49aecce94d6). Using this UUID, the API client 
can then request the actual file for download. The same kind of UUID is 
used in other places in pretix when temporary files are generated for 
internal use or download.




One remaining API endpoint, however, wrongfully did not verify if the
 UUID used for download actually belongs to a file that is supposed to 
be downloadable and belongs to the correct user. In reality, this is 
hard to exploit because an attacker would need to have access to a valid
 UUID for the file they desire which is unlikely to happen without a 
separate security problem giving them access to logs etc.

assistant: CWE-639
user: Vulnerable to DNS rebinding attacks when using SSE (http://b/499408790). During the beta phase, we implemented `allowed-origins` and `allowed-hosts` flags to align with MCP security guidelines. However, the hardcoded `Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *` header in the SSE initialization handler was inadvertently retained. This vulnerability specifically impacts users connecting via Toolbox using SSE under specification v2024-11-05.

assistant: CWE-697, CWE-863
user: ROHC protocol dissector crash in Wireshark 4.6.0 to 4.6.5 and 4.4.0 to 4.4.15 allows denial of service

assistant: CWE-476
user: A Local Privilege Escalation (LPE) vulnerability affects Acer NitroSense software versions prior to 3.01.3052. The vulnerability stems from the the PSAdminAgent service, which creates a Named Pipe with a weak Access Control List (ACL). This allows any authenticated local user to connect and send commands. Because the service does not check the caller's privileges before running file deletion commands, a low-privileged local user can exploit this to delete arbitrary files with system authority.

assistant: CWE-22, CWE-269, CWE-732
user: A flaw was found in Keycloak. An authenticated user with existing organization membership can exploit this flaw by accessing user-facing APIs, such as the account API or by requesting an OpenID Connect (OIDC) token with the 'organization' scope. This allows organization metadata to be disclosed in tokens, even after an administrator has explicitly disabled the Organizations feature, potentially leading to incorrect authorization decisions by resource servers.

assistant: CWE-863
user: A flaw was found in Keycloak's Client Policies, specifically within the `org.keycloak.protocol.oidc` component. When certain condition providers (client-type, client-roles, client-attributes, client-scopes) are used to enforce security restrictions, the `reject-ropc-grant` executor is silently bypassed. This allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to obtain tokens via a Resource Owner Password Credentials (ROPC) grant, even when a policy is explicitly configured to block it. This bypass can lead to unauthorized access and information disclosure.

assistant: CWE-755
user: A flaw was found in Keycloak. When a JSON Web Encryption (JWE) encrypted request object is submitted, Keycloak may incorrectly process unsigned claims if the decrypted content is raw JSON, bypassing the configured signature policy. This allows a remote attacker to submit unauthorized claims, leading to a compromise of data integrity within the OpenID Connect (OIDC) authorization flow. While a redirect URI allowlist acts as a compensating control, this vulnerability violates OIDC Core and Financial-grade API (FAPI) signing requirements.

assistant: CWE-347
user: A flaw was found in Keycloak. An authenticated administrator with the `manage-clients` role can exploit a Time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) vulnerability in the name-based admin role checks. This allows the attacker to escalate their privileges to `realm-admin` for all users within the realm, granting them extensive control over the system. The composite role relationship persists even after the attacker's own permissions are revoked and across system reboots.

assistant: CWE-367
user: A flaw was found in Keycloak, an open-source identity and access management solution. When a user account is temporarily locked due to repeated failed login attempts, an attacker with valid client credentials can exploit the Client-Initiated Backchannel Authentication (CIBA) flow to bypass this brute-force protection. This allows continued authentication attempts and token issuance even when the account should be locked, potentially enabling further unauthorized access attempts.

assistant: CWE-287
user: A flaw was found in Keycloak. A remote attacker with high privileges, such as a realm administrator configuring a malicious Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) server or an attacker compromising an upstream LDAP server, could exploit this vulnerability. By sending a malformed LDAP password policy response during a password authentication request, the attacker can trigger an OutOfMemoryError. This causes the Keycloak Java Virtual Machine (JVM) to terminate, leading to a denial of service (DoS) for all realms on the affected node.

assistant: CWE-1284
user: A flaw was found in Keycloak. When revokeRefreshToken=true is enabled and persistent session storage is in use, a server restart can reset internal timing mechanisms. This allows a remote attacker, who has previously captured a user's refresh token, to replay that token even after it has been revoked. Successful exploitation grants the attacker unauthorized access to the victim's account, potentially leading to information disclosure or privilege escalation.

assistant: CWE-613