exploitintel/cve-cwe-consensus huggingface dataset:
user: An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in packet processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved may allow a network-based unauthenticated attacker to crash the device (vmcore) by sending a specific TCP packet over an established TCP session with MD5 authentication enabled, destined to an accessible port on the device, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).  The receipt of this packet must occur within a specific timing window outside the attacker's control (i.e., race condition).

Continued receipt and processing of this packet will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.

This issue only affects dual RE systems with Nonstop Active Routing (NSR) enabled.
Exploitation can only occur over TCP sessions with MD5 authentication enabled (e.g., BGP with MD5 authentication).

This issue affects Junos OS Evolved: 



  *  All versions before 21.2R3-S8-EVO, 
  *  from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S6-EVO, 
  *  from 22.1-EVO before 22.1R3-S4-EVO, 
  *  from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S4-EVO, 
  *  from 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S3-EVO, 
  *  from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R2-S2-EVO, 22.4R3-EVO.

assistant: CWE-754
user: An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a logically adjacent downstream RSVP neighbor to cause kernel memory exhaustion, leading to a kernel crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).

The kernel memory leak and eventual crash will be seen when the downstream RSVP neighbor has a persistent error which will not be corrected.

System kernel memory can be monitored through the use of the 'show system kernel memory' command as shown below:

user@router> show system kernel memory    
Real memory total/reserved: 4130268/ 133344 Kbytes
kmem map free: 18014398509110220 Kbytes

This issue affects:
Junos OS:


  *  All versions before 20.4R3-S9,
  *  All versions of 21.2,
  *  from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S5,
  *  from 22.1 before 22.1R3-S5,
  *  from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S3,
  *  from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S2,
  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3,
  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2;


Junos OS Evolved:


  *  All versions before 21.4R3-S5-EVO,
  *  from 22.1-EVO before 22.1R3-S5-EVO, 
  *  from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S3-EVO, 
  *  from 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S2-EVO, 
  *  from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-EVO, 
  *  from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-EVO.

assistant: CWE-755
user: An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the flow daemon (flowd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on 

SRX4600 and SRX5000 Series

 allows an attacker to send TCP packets with 

SYN/FIN or SYN/RST

 flags, bypassing the expected blocking of these packets.

A TCP packet with SYN/FIN or SYN/RST should be dropped in flowd. However, when no-syn-check and Express Path are enabled, these TCP packets are unexpectedly transferred to the downstream network.

This issue affects Junos OS on SRX4600 and SRX5000 Series: 


  *  All versions before 21.2R3-S8, 
  *  from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S7, 
  *  from 22.1 before 22.1R3-S6, 
  *  from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S4, 
  *  from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S3, 
  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S2, 
  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2, 
  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R1-S1, 23.4R2.

assistant: CWE-754
user: A Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime vulnerability the xinetd process, responsible for spawning SSH daemon (sshd) instances, of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by blocking SSH access for legitimate users.  Continued receipt of these connections will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.

The issue is triggered when a high rate of concurrent SSH requests are received and terminated in a specific way, causing xinetd to crash, and leaving defunct sshd processes. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability blocks both SSH access as well as services which rely upon SSH, such as SFTP, and Netconf over SSH.

Once the system is in this state, legitimate users will be unable to SSH to the device until service is manually restored.  See WORKAROUND section below.

Administrators can monitor an increase in defunct sshd processes by utilizing the CLI command:

  > show system processes | match sshd
  root     25219 30901  0 Jul16 ?        00:00:00 [sshd] <defunct>

This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved:
  *  All versions prior to 21.4R3-S7-EVO
  *  22.3-EVO versions prior to 22.3R2-S2-EVO, 22.3R3-S2-EVO;
  *  22.4-EVO versions prior to 22.4R3-EVO;
  *  23.2-EVO versions prior to 23.2R2-EVO.



This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved 22.1-EVO nor 22.2-EVO.

assistant: CWE-772
user: A Command Injection vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos Space allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker sending a specially crafted request to execute arbitrary shell commands on the Junos Space Appliance, leading to remote command execution by the web application, gaining complete control of the device.

A specific script in the Junos Space web application allows attacker-controlled input from a GET request without sufficient input sanitization. A specially crafted request can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary shell commands on the Junos Space Appliance.

This issue affects Junos Space 24.1R1. Previous versions of Junos Space are unaffected by this vulnerability.

assistant: CWE-77
user: This is a similar, but different vulnerability than the issue reported as CVE-2024-39549.

A double-free vulnerability in the routing process daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an attacker to send a malformed BGP Path attribute update which allocates memory used to log the bad path attribute. This double free of memory is causing an rpd crash, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS).


This issue affects:

Junos OS:   *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S4.


Junos OS Evolved:  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S4-EVO.

assistant: CWE-415
user: An Improper Neutralization of Data within XPath Expressions ('XPath Injection') vulnerability in J-Web shipped with Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to execute remote commands on the target device. 

While an administrator is logged into a J-Web session or has previously logged in and subsequently logged out of their J-Web session, the attacker can arbitrarily execute commands on the target device with the other user's credentials. In the worst case, the attacker will have full control over the device.
This issue affects Junos OS: 



  *  All versions before 21.2R3-S8, 
  *  from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S7,
  *  from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S4,
  *  from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S3,
  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S2,
  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2,
  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R1-S1, 23.4R2.

assistant: CWE-74, CWE-91
user: A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Client (All versions < V3.2 HF1). The system service of affected applications is vulnerable to command injection due to missing server side input sanitation when loading VPN configurations. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to execute arbitrary code with system privileges.

assistant: CWE-77
user: A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Client (All versions < V3.2 HF1). The system service of affected applications is vulnerable to command injection due to missing server side input sanitation when loading proxy configurations. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to execute arbitrary code with system privileges.

assistant: CWE-77
user: A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V3.2 HF1). Affected applications are vulnerable to command injection due to missing server side input sanitation when loading VxLAN configurations. This could allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges.

assistant: CWE-77
user: A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V3.2 HF1). Affected applications are vulnerable to command injection due to missing server side input sanitation when loading SNMP configurations. This could allow an attacker with the right to modify the SNMP configuration to execute arbitrary code with root privileges.

assistant: CWE-77
user: Dell Power Manager (DPM), versions 3.15.0 and prior, contains an Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Code execution and Elevation of privileges.

assistant: CWE-269
user: Dell PowerScale OneFS versions 8.2.2.x through 9.8.0.1 contains a UNIX symbolic link (symlink) following vulnerability. A local high privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to denial of service, information tampering.

assistant: CWE-59
user: Dell PowerScale OneFS versions 8.2.2.x through 9.8.0.0 contains an incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability. A local high privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to gain root-level access.

assistant: CWE-269
user: Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, version 5.0, contain a Use of hard coded Credentials vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information disclosure.

assistant: CWE-798
user: Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, versions 5.0 through 5.1, contains a Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.

assistant: CWE-327
user: Dell Client Platform BIOS contains a Use of Default Cryptographic Key Vulnerability.  A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Secure Boot bypass and arbitrary code execution.

assistant: CWE-287
user: Dell SmartFabric OS10 Software, version(s) 10.5.5.4 through 10.5.5.10 and 10.5.6.x, contain(s) an Use of Hard-coded Password vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Client-side request forgery and Information disclosure.

assistant: CWE-798
user: Dell AppSync Server, version 4.3 through 4.6, contains an XML External Entity Injection vulnerability. An adjacent high privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to information disclosure.

assistant: CWE-611
user: Elements of PDCE does not perform necessary
authorization checks for an authenticated user, resulting in escalation of
privileges.



This
allows an attacker to read sensitive information causing high impact on the
confidentiality of the application.

assistant: CWE-862
user: SAP CRM (WebClient UI Framework) allows an
authenticated attacker to enumerate accessible HTTP endpoints in the internal
network by specially crafting HTTP requests. On successful exploitation this
can result in information disclosure. It has no impact on integrity and
availability of the application.

assistant: CWE-918
user: A vulnerability has been identified in CPCI85 Central Processing/Communication (All versions < V5.40), SICORE Base system (All versions < V1.4.0). Affected devices allow a remote authenticated user or an unauthenticated user with physical access to downgrade the firmware of the device. This could allow an attacker to downgrade the device to older versions with known vulnerabilities.

assistant: CWE-306
user: An external config control vulnerability exists in the nas.cgi set_nas() functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

assistant: CWE-20, CWE-610, CWE-668
user: A command execution vulnerability exists in the update_filter_url.sh functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can perform a man-in-the-middle attack to trigger this vulnerability.

assistant: CWE-74
user: Improper input validation in some Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi and Killerâ„¢ WiFi software for Windows before version 23.80 may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via adjacent access.

assistant: CWE-20
user: OS command injection vulnerability exists in ELECOM wireless LAN routers. A specially crafted request may be sent to the affected product by a logged-in user with an administrative privilege to execute an arbitrary OS command.

assistant: CWE-78
user: A firmware update vulnerability exists in the login.cgi functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary firmware update. An attacker can send an unauthenticated message to trigger this vulnerability.

assistant: CWE-306
user: Mattermost Desktop App versions <=5.8.0 fail to specify an absolute path when searching the cmd.exe file,  which allows a local attacker who is able to put an cmd.exe file in the Downloads folder of a user's machine to cause remote code execution on that machine.

assistant: CWE-427
user: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in CridioStudio ListingPro listingpro allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects ListingPro: from n/a through <= 2.9.4.

assistant: CWE-352
user: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Saturday Drive Ninja Forms allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects Ninja Forms: from n/a through 3.8.6.

assistant: CWE-352
user: Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in MotoPress Timetable and Event Schedule allows Object Injection.This issue affects Timetable and Event Schedule: from n/a through 2.4.13.

assistant: CWE-502
user: Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in IdeaBox PowerPack for Beaver Builder allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects PowerPack for Beaver Builder: from n/a through 2.33.0.

assistant: CWE-269
user: Missing Authorization vulnerability in KaineLabs Youzify allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Youzify: from n/a through 1.2.6.

assistant: CWE-862
user: Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in CodeSolz Better Find and Replace.This issue affects Better Find and Replace: from n/a through 1.6.1.

assistant: CWE-502
user: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in ThimPress LearnPress allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects LearnPress: from n/a through 4.2.6.8.2.

assistant: CWE-639
user: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Themeum Tutor LMS.This issue affects Tutor LMS: from n/a through 2.7.2.

assistant: CWE-352
user: Missing Authorization vulnerability in YMC Filter & Grids allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects Filter & Grids: from n/a through 2.8.33.

assistant: CWE-862
user: Memory request logic vulnerability in the memory module.
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will affect integrity and availability.

assistant: CWE-416
user: Vulnerability of serialisation/deserialisation mismatch in the iAware module. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.

assistant: CWE-502
user: Plaintext vulnerability in the Gallery search module.
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will affect availability.

assistant: CWE-312
user: A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RMC30 (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RMC30NC (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RP110 (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RP110NC (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS400 (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS400NC (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS401 (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS401NC (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416 (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416NC (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416NCv2 V4.X (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416NCv2 V5.X (All versions < V5.9.0), RUGGEDCOM RS416P (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416PNC (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416PNCv2 V4.X (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416PNCv2 V5.X (All versions < V5.9.0), RUGGEDCOM RS416Pv2 V4.X (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416Pv2 V5.X (All versions < V5.9.0), RUGGEDCOM RS416v2 V4.X (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416v2 V5.X (All versions < V5.9.0), RUGGEDCOM RS910 (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS910L (All versions), RUGGEDCOM RS910LNC (All versions), RUGGEDCOM RS910NC (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS910W (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS920L (All versions), RUGGEDCOM RS920LNC (All versions), RUGGEDCOM RS920W (All versions). In some configurations the affected products wrongly enable the Modbus service in non-managed VLANS. Only serial devices are affected by this vulnerability.

assistant: CWE-200
user: Cooked is a recipe plugin for WordPress. The Cooked plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in versions up to, and including, 1.7.15.4 due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the AJAX action handler. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to trick users into performing an action they didn't intend to perform under their current authentication. This issue has been addressed in release version 1.8.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

assistant: CWE-352
user: Tencent RapidJSON is vulnerable to privilege escalation due to an integer overflow in the `GenericReader::ParseNumber()` function of `include/rapidjson/reader.h` when parsing JSON text from a stream. An attacker needs to send the victim a crafted file which needs to be opened; this triggers the integer overflow vulnerability (when the file is parsed), leading to elevation of privilege.

assistant: CWE-190
user: Bert-VITS2 is the VITS2 Backbone with multilingual bert. User input supplied to the data_dir variable is used directly in a command executed with subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True) in the resample function, which leads to arbitrary command execution. This affects fishaudio/Bert-VITS2 2.3 and earlier.

assistant: CWE-78
user: Bert-VITS2 is the VITS2 Backbone with multilingual bert. User input supplied to the data_dir variable is used directly in a command executed with subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True) in the bert_gen function, which leads to arbitrary command execution. This affects fishaudio/Bert-VITS2 2.3 and earlier.

assistant: CWE-78
user: Fedify is a TypeScript library for building federated server apps powered by ActivityPub and other standards. At present, when Fedify needs to retrieve an object or activity from a remote activitypub server, it makes a HTTP request to the `@id` or other resources present within the activity it has received from the web. This activity could reference an `@id` that points to an internal IP address, allowing an attacker to send request to resources internal to the fedify server's network. This applies to not just resolution of documents containing activities or objects, but also to media URLs as well. Specifically this is a Server Side Request Forgery attack. Users should upgrade to Fedify version 0.9.2, 0.10.1, or 0.11.1 to receive a patch for this issue.

assistant: CWE-918
user: Bert-VITS2 is the VITS2 Backbone with multilingual bert. User input supplied to the data_dir variable is concatenated with other folders and used to open a new file in the generate_config function, which leads to a limited file write. The issue allows for writing /config/config.json file in arbitrary directory on the server. If a given directory path doesn’t exist, the application will return an error, so this vulnerability could also be used to gain information about existing directories on the server. This affects fishaudio/Bert-VITS2 2.3 and earlier.

assistant: CWE-22
user: Capsule is a multi-tenancy and policy-based framework for Kubernetes. In Capsule v0.7.0 and earlier, the tenant-owner can patch any arbitrary namespace that has not been taken over by a tenant (i.e., namespaces without the ownerReference field), thereby gaining control of that namespace. Version 0.7.1 contains a patch.

assistant: CWE-863
user: matrix-appservice-irc is a Node.js IRC bridge for the Matrix messaging protocol. The fix for GHSA-wm4w-7h2q-3pf7 / CVE-2024-32000 included in matrix-appservice-irc 2.0.0 relied on the Matrix homeserver-provided timestamp to determine whether a user has access to the event they're replying to when determining whether or not to include a truncated version of the original event in the IRC message. Since this value is controlled by external entities, a malicious Matrix homeserver joined to a room in which a matrix-appservice-irc bridge instance (before version 2.0.1) is present can fabricate the timestamp with the intent of tricking the bridge into leaking room messages the homeserver should not have access to. matrix-appservice-irc 2.0.1 drops the reliance on `origin_server_ts` when determining whether or not an event should be visible to a user, instead tracking the event timestamps internally. As a workaround, it's possible to limit the amount of information leaked by setting a reply template that doesn't contain the original message.

assistant: CWE-755
user: Evmos is a decentralized Ethereum Virtual Machine chain on the Cosmos Network. Prior to version 19.0.0, a user can create a vesting account with a 3rd party account (EOA or contract) as funder. Then, this user can create an authorization for the contract.CallerAddress, this is the authorization checked in the code. But the funds are taken from the funder address provided in the message. Consequently, the user can fund a vesting account with a 3rd party account without its permission. The funder address can be any address, so this vulnerability can be used to drain all the accounts in the chain. The issue has been patched in version 19.0.0.

assistant: CWE-863
user: phonenumber is a library for parsing, formatting and validating international phone numbers. Since 0.3.4, the phonenumber parsing code may panic due to a panic-guarded out-of-bounds access on the phonenumber string. In a typical deployment of rust-phonenumber, this may get triggered by feeding a maliciously crafted phonenumber, e.g. over the network, specifically strings of the form `+dwPAA;phone-context=AA`, where the "number" part potentially parses as a number larger than 2^56. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.3.6.

assistant: CWE-617, CWE-755, CWE-1284
user: Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. There was already a reported SSRF vulnerability via file import. It was fixed by resolving all DNS names and checking if the requested IP is an internal IP address. However it is possible to bypass this security measure and execute a SSRF using redirects. Directus allows redirects when importing file from the URL and does not check the result URL. Thus, it is possible to execute a request to an internal IP, for example to 127.0.0.1. However, it is blind SSRF, because Directus also uses response interception technique to get the information about the connect from the socket directly and it does not show a response if the IP address is internal. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.9.3.

assistant: CWE-918
user: IBM FlashSystem 5300 USB ports may be usable even if the port has been disabled by the administrator. A user with physical access to the system could use the USB port to cause loss of access to data.  IBM X-Force ID:  295935.

assistant: CWE-306
user: IBM Db2 Big SQL on Cloud Pak for Data versions 7.6 (on CP4D 4.8), 7.7 (on CP4D 5.0), and 7.8 (on CP4D 5.1) do not properly limit the allocation of system resources. An authenticated user with internal knowledge of the environment could exploit this weakness to cause a denial of service.

assistant: CWE-770
user: IBM Engineering Lifecycle Optimization - Engineering Insights 7.0.2 and 7.0.3 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information when a detailed technical error message is returned in the browser. This information could be used in further attacks against the system.

assistant: CWE-209