@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+package store.model.item;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.List;
+import store.error.FileParsingException;
+import store.error.PromotionConfirmationForFreeException;
+import store.model.Answer;
+import store.model.order.OrderItem;
+import store.model.promotion.Promotion;
+import store.model.promotion.PromotionCalculation;
+import store.model.promotion.PromotionManager;
+
+public class Inventory {
+    private static final String PRODUCTS_FILE_PATH = "src/main/resources/products.md";
+
+    private final ItemRepository itemRepository;
+    private final PromotionManager promotionManager;
+
+    public Inventory() {
+        this(PRODUCTS_FILE_PATH);
+    }
+
+    public Inventory(String productsFilePath) {
+        try {
+            this.promotionManager = new PromotionManager();
+            promotionManager.loadPromotions();
+            List<Item> items = ItemLoader.getInstance().loadItems(productsFilePath);
+            this.itemRepository = new ItemRepository(items, promotionManager);
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            throw new FileParsingException(e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void validate(String itemName) {
+        itemRepository.validateItemName(itemName);
+    }
+
+    public void setPrice(OrderItem orderItem) {
+        for (Item item : itemRepository.getItems()) {
+            if (item.getName().equals(orderItem.getName())) {
+                orderItem.setPrice(item.getPrice());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void consumePromotionItemWithoutPromotion(OrderItem orderItem) {
+        Item promotionItem = itemRepository.findPromotionItemByName(orderItem.getName());
+        int quantity = promotionItem.getQuantity();
+
+        itemRepository.decreaseQuantity(promotionItem, quantity);
+        orderItem.increaseTotalOrderQuantity(quantity);
+        orderItem.increaseNonPromotionQuantity(quantity);
+    }
+
+    public void consumePromotionItemWithoutPromotion(int orderQuantity, OrderItem orderItem) {
+        Item promotionItem = itemRepository.findPromotionItemByName(orderItem.getName());
+
+        itemRepository.decreaseQuantity(promotionItem, orderQuantity);
+        orderItem.increaseTotalOrderQuantity(orderQuantity);
+        orderItem.increaseNonPromotionQuantity(orderQuantity);
+    }
+
+    public void consumePromotionItem(int orderQuantity, OrderItem orderItem) {
+        Item itemInInventory = itemRepository.findOnlyActivePromotionItem(orderItem.getName());
+        Promotion promotion = promotionManager.getPromotion(itemInInventory.getPromotionName());
+        PromotionCalculation promotionData = PromotionCalculation.of(promotion, orderQuantity);
+        processPromotionItem(orderQuantity, orderItem, promotionData, itemInInventory);
+    }
+
+    private void processPromotionItem(int orderQuantity, OrderItem orderItem, PromotionCalculation promotionData,
+                                      Item itemInInventory) {
+        if (promotionData.hasExactPromotionQuantity()) {
+            processPromotion(itemInInventory, orderItem, orderQuantity, promotionData.getPromotionAppliedQuantity());
+            return;
+        }
+        if (promotionData.hasPartialPromotion()) {
+            processNonPromotion(itemInInventory, orderItem, orderQuantity);
+            return;
+        }
+        throw new PromotionConfirmationForFreeException(itemInInventory, orderItem, promotionData.getShortfall());
+    }
+
+    private void processPromotion(Item item, OrderItem orderItem, int orderQuantity, int promotionQuantity) {
+        itemRepository.decreaseQuantity(item, orderQuantity);
+        orderItem.increaseTotalOrderQuantity(orderQuantity);
+        orderItem.increasePromotionAppliedQuantity(promotionQuantity);
+    }
+
+    private void processNonPromotion(Item item, OrderItem orderItem, int orderQuantity) {
+        itemRepository.decreaseQuantity(item, orderQuantity);
+        orderItem.increaseTotalOrderQuantity(orderQuantity);
+        orderItem.increaseNonPromotionQuantity(orderQuantity);
+    }
+
+    public void consumeRegularItem(String itemName, int quantity, OrderItem orderItem) {
+        Item regularItem = itemRepository.findItemWithoutPromotionByName(itemName);
+        regularItem.decreaseQuantity(quantity);
+        orderItem.increaseTotalOrderQuantity(quantity);
+        orderItem.increaseNonPromotionQuantity(quantity);
+    }
+
+    public void parseUserChoiceWithoutPromotion(String userChoice, OrderItem orderItem, int remainingPromotionQuantity,
+                                                int remainingQuantity) {
+        if (Answer.YES.isEqual(userChoice)) {
+            consumePromotionItemWithoutPromotion(remainingPromotionQuantity, orderItem);
+            consumeRegularItem(orderItem.getName(), remainingQuantity - remainingPromotionQuantity, orderItem);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void parseUserChoiceForFree(String userChoice, Item itemInInventory, OrderItem orderItem, int shortfall) {
+        if (Answer.YES.isEqual(userChoice)) {
+            itemRepository.decreaseQuantity(itemInInventory, orderItem.getQuantity() + shortfall);
+            orderItem.increaseTotalOrderQuantity(orderItem.getQuantity() + shortfall);
+            orderItem.increasePromotionAppliedQuantity(shortfall);
+            return;
+        }
+        itemRepository.decreaseQuantity(itemInInventory, orderItem.getQuantity());
+        orderItem.increaseTotalOrderQuantity(orderItem.getQuantity());
+    }
+
+    public int getApplicablePromotionQuantity(String itemName) {
+        int promotionQuantityForItem = getPromotionQuantityForItem(itemName);
+        int minPromotionQuantity = getMinPromotionQuantity(itemName);
+        if (minPromotionQuantity == 0) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("일어나면 안되는 에러가 발생했습니다. : Inventory");
+        }
+        int remainder = promotionQuantityForItem % minPromotionQuantity;
+        return promotionQuantityForItem - remainder;
+    }
+
+    public int getMinPromotionQuantity(String itemName) {
+        return itemRepository.findMinPromotionQuantity(itemName);
+    }
+
+    public int getTotalQuantityForItem(String itemName) {
+        return itemRepository.findTotalQuantityForItem(itemName);
+    }
+
+    public int getPromotionQuantityForItem(String itemName) {
+        return itemRepository.findPromotionQuantityForItem(itemName);
+    }
+
+    public int getPromotionItemQuantityByName(String itemName) {
+        return itemRepository.findPromotionItemQuantityByName(itemName);
+    }
+
+    public boolean hasPromotion(String itemName) {
+        return itemRepository.hasPromotion(itemName);
+    }
+
+    public boolean isPromotionInactive(String itemName) {
+        return itemRepository.isPromotionInactive(itemName);
+    }
+
+    public List<Item> getItems() {
+        return itemRepository.getItems();
+    }
+}

리뷰: 해당 클래스는 크게 3가지 책임을 갖고 있네요

1. 마크 다운 파일을 읽어와서 ItemRepository 생성
2. 재고 관련 비즈니스 로직
3. 프로모셔 관련 비즈니스 로직

철원님이라면 이 3가지 모두 적절하게 분리하실 수 있을것 같아요 ㅎㅎ
리팩토링때 한번 고려해보시죠!