diff --git "a/data/en105/text/00000004.json" "b/data/en105/text/00000004.json"
new file mode 100644--- /dev/null
+++ "b/data/en105/text/00000004.json"
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+[{"audio_id": "xol89qkLFvc", "text": {"xol89qkLFvc-00000-00000053-00000593": "IBM code page 10 25 CCS ID 10 25 is an", "xol89qkLFvc-00001-00000594-00000791": "episodic code page with full Cyrillic", "xol89qkLFvc-00002-00000792-00001097": "charset used in IBM mainframes it is a", "xol89qkLFvc-00003-00001098-00001364": "revision of episodic 880 to cover all of", "xol89qkLFvc-00004-00001365-00001852": "the Cyrillic charset ccs ID 11 54 as the", "xol89qkLFvc-00005-00001853-00002164": "euro currency update of code page ccs ID", "xol89qkLFvc-00006-00002165-00002555": "1025 by t1 is replacing section with", "xol89qkLFvc-00007-00002556-00002997": "euro in that code page", "xol89qkLFvc-00008-00002998-00003554": "topic code page layout", "xol89qkLFvc-00009-00003554-00003729": "characters are shown with their", "xol89qkLFvc-00010-00003729-00003981": "equivalent Unicode codes differences", "xol89qkLFvc-00011-00003982-00004540": "from episodic 880 are boxed", "xol89qkLFvc-00012-00004541-00005084": "topic external links", "xol89qkLFvc-00013-00005085-00005487": "codepage 10:25"}}, {"audio_id": "xoH5cjTli4o", "text": {"xoH5cjTli4o-00000-00000059-00004401": "[Music]", "xoH5cjTli4o-00001-00004402-00004489": "[Applause]", "xoH5cjTli4o-00002-00004490-00004556": "[Music]", "xoH5cjTli4o-00003-00004557-00004777": "[Applause]", "xoH5cjTli4o-00004-00004778-00006629": "[Music]", "xoH5cjTli4o-00005-00006630-00009175": "[Music]", "xoH5cjTli4o-00006-00009176-00012496": "[Music]", "xoH5cjTli4o-00007-00012497-00024372": "[Music]", "xoH5cjTli4o-00008-00024373-00024515": "you", "xoH5cjTli4o-00009-00024516-00025399": "[Music]", "xoH5cjTli4o-00010-00025400-00028212": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "xocGF8I5oVM", "text": {"xocGF8I5oVM-00000-00000056-00000572": "ready for more pain I'm not so everyone", "xocGF8I5oVM-00001-00000573-00000821": "and welcome back to that walkthrough I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00002-00000822-00001223": "flopping back along this roads battle", "xocGF8I5oVM-00003-00001224-00001807": "belt not the one not the one so no no", "xocGF8I5oVM-00004-00001807-00002032": "diverting attention over to golf or", "xocGF8I5oVM-00005-00002034-00002309": "something like that no no we are going", "xocGF8I5oVM-00006-00002310-00002592": "straight for speed star a number water", "xocGF8I5oVM-00007-00002593-00003104": "and I hear it it's above the glass case", "xocGF8I5oVM-00008-00003105-00003281": "right at the start that's actually gonna", "xocGF8I5oVM-00009-00003282-00003690": "be pretty easy ish I mean it could be a", "xocGF8I5oVM-00010-00003692-00003944": "sneaky super hard triple jump or", "xocGF8I5oVM-00011-00003945-00004259": "something like that oh wait no wait that", "xocGF8I5oVM-00012-00004260-00004436": "that's actually further near the end", "xocGF8I5oVM-00013-00004437-00004829": "well doesn't matter that much whatever", "xocGF8I5oVM-00014-00004830-00005042": "one we come across along the way is the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00015-00005043-00005347": "one we've got to collect first that is", "xocGF8I5oVM-00016-00005348-00005870": "the labeling procedure going guys on", "xocGF8I5oVM-00017-00005871-00006077": "guys everyone over to someplace that", "xocGF8I5oVM-00018-00006078-00006631": "isn't isn't near any sort of llama I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00019-00006633-00006914": "plumped you in there I know I did that", "xocGF8I5oVM-00020-00006915-00007270": "was my own fault there y'all yeah I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00021-00007272-00007478": "would think near though singing star", "xocGF8I5oVM-00022-00007479-00008092": "appears but obviously a fire flower is", "xocGF8I5oVM-00023-00008093-00008674": "unnecessary but well come on come on", "xocGF8I5oVM-00024-00008675-00009046": "everyone everyone have a good time", "xocGF8I5oVM-00025-00009047-00009659": "somewhere else and there we go", "xocGF8I5oVM-00026-00009660-00010082": "caverns caverns nothing nothing no still", "xocGF8I5oVM-00027-00010083-00010330": "no green star okay", "xocGF8I5oVM-00028-00010331-00010624": "the stuff is clean clean fireballs", "xocGF8I5oVM-00029-00010625-00010796": "around here and maybe I could save some", "xocGF8I5oVM-00030-00010797-00011128": "time who know us and maybe not maybe not", "xocGF8I5oVM-00031-00011129-00011441": "not save a little bit of time I'll guess", "xocGF8I5oVM-00032-00011442-00011609": "I guess the green star is gonna end up", "xocGF8I5oVM-00033-00011610-00011899": "being on the on top of that glass case", "xocGF8I5oVM-00034-00011900-00012214": "which is fine you're going down that way", "xocGF8I5oVM-00035-00012215-00012385": "anyway I guess we're gonna have to read", "xocGF8I5oVM-00036-00012386-00012662": "clay up to this point anyway for next", "xocGF8I5oVM-00037-00012663-00012874": "green star and I think that star would", "xocGF8I5oVM-00038-00012875-00013063": "have been even possible to get if you", "xocGF8I5oVM-00039-00013063-00013322": "open up that glass case for the triple", "xocGF8I5oVM-00040-00013322-00013562": "jump possibly aah", "xocGF8I5oVM-00041-00013563-00014096": "it just seems pretty within reached all", "xocGF8I5oVM-00042-00014097-00014480": "right there we go it's done they're", "xocGF8I5oVM-00043-00014481-00014807": "getting close to the magic number 242", "xocGF8I5oVM-00044-00014808-00015088": "saw us at something that I'm looking", "xocGF8I5oVM-00045-00015090-00015566": "forward to and metal belts again of", "xocGF8I5oVM-00046-00015566-00015800": "course you know they're just gonna be", "xocGF8I5oVM-00047-00015801-00016241": "further on the levels and you know just", "xocGF8I5oVM-00048-00016241-00016517": "be playing the same that's gonna be a", "xocGF8I5oVM-00049-00016518-00016821": "lot of a lot of times scene cut you", "xocGF8I5oVM-00050-00016822-00017050": "[Music]", "xocGF8I5oVM-00051-00017051-00017417": "think about it but I guess you know", "xocGF8I5oVM-00052-00017418-00017644": "there's still a separate path without or", "xocGF8I5oVM-00053-00017645-00017950": "anything like that but we'll see how", "xocGF8I5oVM-00054-00017951-00018125": "much we have to replay and then complain", "xocGF8I5oVM-00055-00018126-00018539": "about it mister all you know or on your", "xocGF8I5oVM-00056-00018540-00018859": "on that the different variety of it I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00057-00018860-00019184": "did that so smoothly before when I went", "xocGF8I5oVM-00058-00019185-00019610": "to where that kuma was I want I want him", "xocGF8I5oVM-00059-00019611-00020177": "if there is a Starbucks I want pop you", "xocGF8I5oVM-00060-00020178-00020615": "guys along the way no need for coins to", "xocGF8I5oVM-00061-00020616-00021080": "make us way and guys right in the same", "xocGF8I5oVM-00062-00021081-00021257": "position you were last time for me I'll", "xocGF8I5oVM-00063-00021258-00021794": "lead you along but that's okay just go", "xocGF8I5oVM-00064-00021795-00022598": "ahead and speedrun what we can hmm", "xocGF8I5oVM-00065-00022599-00022892": "there you go and hopefully this extra", "xocGF8I5oVM-00066-00022893-00023221": "firepower will help us with the caverns", "xocGF8I5oVM-00067-00023222-00023627": "do let's say du petit to do oh yes oh", "xocGF8I5oVM-00068-00023628-00024323": "yes knows if we have keep enough time", "xocGF8I5oVM-00069-00024324-00025046": "not enough time not enough time everyone", "xocGF8I5oVM-00070-00025047-00025421": "who gets a ground pound everyone will", "xocGF8I5oVM-00071-00025422-00025667": "not be left out I don't want to DOM it", "xocGF8I5oVM-00072-00025668-00025834": "don't want anyone to be feeling left out", "xocGF8I5oVM-00073-00025835-00026132": "or anything like that sir all right so", "xocGF8I5oVM-00074-00026133-00026324": "we're passing the points on the first", "xocGF8I5oVM-00075-00026325-00026525": "green star which is obviously right", "xocGF8I5oVM-00076-00026526-00026583": "there", "xocGF8I5oVM-00077-00026585-00027179": "so now we go on ahead and look for other", "xocGF8I5oVM-00078-00027180-00027427": "stuff obviously it's not here bullets", "xocGF8I5oVM-00079-00027427-00027707": "blocks he's got to be coming up", "xocGF8I5oVM-00080-00027708-00028172": "somewhere yep well well that's not that", "xocGF8I5oVM-00081-00028173-00028594": "big good deal you just go back up around", "xocGF8I5oVM-00082-00028595-00029269": "vaporize that booze yeah like a pearl do", "xocGF8I5oVM-00083-00029270-00029437": "not touch that green stuff well it's", "xocGF8I5oVM-00084-00029438-00029911": "it's clear star now don't touch it we've", "xocGF8I5oVM-00085-00029912-00030412": "come too far for this now now just", "xocGF8I5oVM-00086-00030413-00030910": "looking around just making sure don't", "xocGF8I5oVM-00087-00030911-00031156": "want to mess mess around and miss", "xocGF8I5oVM-00088-00031157-00031342": "something and have to redo this level", "xocGF8I5oVM-00089-00031343-00031654": "from the start yeah well at least a", "xocGF8I5oVM-00090-00031655-00031882": "secret path but that's probably not", "xocGF8I5oVM-00091-00031883-00032161": "going to be where the second star is it", "xocGF8I5oVM-00092-00032162-00032395": "could be wrong about that though mining", "xocGF8I5oVM-00093-00032395-00032727": "it might be maybe but I know that", "xocGF8I5oVM-00094-00032729-00032899": "there's one on the chomp galaxy and I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00095-00032900-00033106": "think that's where I heard the next week", "xocGF8I5oVM-00096-00033107-00033385": "go over so I'm just gonna go ahead and", "xocGF8I5oVM-00097-00033386-00033793": "head over to mould country I hear a", "xocGF8I5oVM-00098-00033794-00034000": "tinkle here is it on top of this glass", "xocGF8I5oVM-00099-00034001-00034378": "case to eat or something seriously come", "xocGF8I5oVM-00100-00034379-00034513": "on at least get a little more creative", "xocGF8I5oVM-00101-00034514-00034978": "here so wise was the third one it gonna", "xocGF8I5oVM-00102-00034979-00035224": "be on top of the third glass case on the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00103-00035225-00035508": "silver chomp one or something like that", "xocGF8I5oVM-00104-00035509-00035770": "because leave essentially we played the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00105-00035771-00036103": "same level twice now in a row and I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00106-00036104-00036328": "guess I could divide it by jumping from", "xocGF8I5oVM-00107-00036329-00036448": "one place to the other", "xocGF8I5oVM-00108-00036449-00036607": "right yeah even collected them in order", "xocGF8I5oVM-00109-00036608-00036850": "and everything so it can't be over to", "xocGF8I5oVM-00110-00036851-00037003": "the secret role because the secret route", "xocGF8I5oVM-00111-00037004-00037270": "leads over to fiery gobble gut if you", "xocGF8I5oVM-00112-00037271-00037588": "recall so yeah that's how I figured it", "xocGF8I5oVM-00113-00037589-00037885": "wouldn't be down the secret bro so here", "xocGF8I5oVM-00114-00037886-00037978": "we go again", "xocGF8I5oVM-00115-00037979-00038599": "replay insane one just just a little bit", "xocGF8I5oVM-00116-00038600-00038926": "further into the level just to get the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00117-00038927-00039109": "fairy green star it's not any more", "xocGF8I5oVM-00118-00039110-00039358": "difficult not probably not any more", "xocGF8I5oVM-00119-00039359-00039613": "creative is gonna probably slap it on", "xocGF8I5oVM-00120-00039614-00039871": "the glass case it does sound like it's", "xocGF8I5oVM-00121-00039872-00040060": "coming out like this the left speaker", "xocGF8I5oVM-00122-00040061-00040440": "when it was on that silver Chomp spot so", "xocGF8I5oVM-00123-00040441-00040783": "we'll see when we get there I suppose so", "xocGF8I5oVM-00124-00040784-00040881": "man", "xocGF8I5oVM-00125-00040882-00041270": "yeah nice and smooth speedrunning", "xocGF8I5oVM-00126-00041271-00041507": "professional tactics", "xocGF8I5oVM-00127-00041508-00042009": "listen there's you will Lulu guys you", "xocGF8I5oVM-00128-00042010-00042243": "are now even littler than before I'm", "xocGF8I5oVM-00129-00042244-00042549": "breaking you down to your original atom", "xocGF8I5oVM-00130-00042550-00043176": "states just taking you down to as", "xocGF8I5oVM-00131-00043177-00043380": "quickly as possible so you don't even", "xocGF8I5oVM-00132-00043381-00043602": "feel anything you just preview we're", "xocGF8I5oVM-00133-00043603-00044118": "done and thus very humane and very", "xocGF8I5oVM-00134-00044119-00044850": "humane but I don't know I guess I'm", "xocGF8I5oVM-00135-00044851-00045039": "going crazy playing through this level", "xocGF8I5oVM-00136-00045040-00045477": "three times in a row okay I need to", "xocGF8I5oVM-00137-00045478-00045699": "randomly hits wherever the last one is", "xocGF8I5oVM-00138-00045700-00045876": "there we go to speed things along here", "xocGF8I5oVM-00139-00045877-00046278": "we go yeah bits on the go long jump", "xocGF8I5oVM-00140-00046279-00046683": "around the checkpoints kill the goombas", "xocGF8I5oVM-00141-00046684-00047184": "again yeah oh you're right get in there", "xocGF8I5oVM-00142-00047185-00047751": "we're getting there oh yeah I gotta get", "xocGF8I5oVM-00143-00047752-00047946": "the key first before that'll open well", "xocGF8I5oVM-00144-00047947-00048452": "I'm stuck on this like wedged between", "xocGF8I5oVM-00145-00048453-00048705": "that the texture is there something like", "xocGF8I5oVM-00146-00048706-00049053": "that or I don't know how that works all", "xocGF8I5oVM-00147-00049054-00049272": "right everyone you've got to be", "xocGF8I5oVM-00148-00049273-00049509": "vaporized - I'm sorry to say it's got to", "xocGF8I5oVM-00149-00049510-00049728": "be done although I just know you're", "xocGF8I5oVM-00150-00049729-00049986": "gonna come back very shortly anyway if", "xocGF8I5oVM-00151-00049987-00050256": "people need to be flee this level so we", "xocGF8I5oVM-00152-00050257-00050445": "know you're not really going away you", "xocGF8I5oVM-00153-00050446-00050553": "just", "xocGF8I5oVM-00154-00050554-00050748": "I should stay permanently you're just", "xocGF8I5oVM-00155-00050749-00050934": "you're just temporarily going on a", "xocGF8I5oVM-00156-00050935-00051498": "vacation or something like that and I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00157-00051499-00052638": "see this incoming yes yes go go go all", "xocGF8I5oVM-00158-00052639-00052869": "the enemies on each subsequent run", "xocGF8I5oVM-00159-00052870-00053259": "certainly does see the make things feel", "xocGF8I5oVM-00160-00053260-00053541": "longer to because you really just want", "xocGF8I5oVM-00161-00053541-00053760": "to go where you want to go and the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00162-00053761-00054075": "enemies is that they're hindering you at", "xocGF8I5oVM-00163-00054076-00054258": "different rates each time you play", "xocGF8I5oVM-00164-00054259-00054525": "through this oh that was nice now that", "xocGF8I5oVM-00165-00054526-00054798": "was that was nice of you moly polys", "xocGF8I5oVM-00166-00054799-00055395": "there okey-dokey so now instead of being", "xocGF8I5oVM-00167-00055396-00055805": "starring it up we're going down here to", "xocGF8I5oVM-00168-00055807-00056202": "kill a stop and then zip up preferably", "xocGF8I5oVM-00169-00056203-00056607": "quickly just wait for the flip again", "xocGF8I5oVM-00170-00056608-00057099": "that would hit that and there you go", "xocGF8I5oVM-00171-00057100-00057288": "everything is cleared on this", "xocGF8I5oVM-00172-00057289-00057534": "infestation oh yeah you can't actually", "xocGF8I5oVM-00173-00057535-00057708": "go inside that pipe upside down remember", "xocGF8I5oVM-00174-00057709-00057948": "I questioned that before now you know", "xocGF8I5oVM-00175-00057949-00058329": "now you know the more you know by NBC", "xocGF8I5oVM-00176-00058329-00058434": "more something like that", "xocGF8I5oVM-00177-00058435-00059087": "oh it seriously is on top of this glass", "xocGF8I5oVM-00178-00059088-00059441": "just", "xocGF8I5oVM-00179-00059441-00059726": "come on guys you could be more creative", "xocGF8I5oVM-00180-00059727-00060797": "than that three in a row like that the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00181-00060798-00060995": "same level three time like not even", "xocGF8I5oVM-00182-00060996-00061361": "doing that regular gold stars was like", "xocGF8I5oVM-00183-00061362-00061679": "that because there was one that you had", "xocGF8I5oVM-00184-00061679-00061895": "to do as a daredevil across the regular", "xocGF8I5oVM-00185-00061896-00062041": "route which was like playing the first", "xocGF8I5oVM-00186-00062042-00062297": "girl twice but then the third role with", "xocGF8I5oVM-00187-00062298-00062807": "the secret star was a fiery gobble gut", "xocGF8I5oVM-00188-00062808-00063166": "battle so that was literally recycling", "xocGF8I5oVM-00189-00063167-00063451": "just the same thing", "xocGF8I5oVM-00190-00063452-00063940": "horrific at least we get the replay", "xocGF8I5oVM-00191-00063941-00064196": "slightly stained on and that this is a", "xocGF8I5oVM-00192-00064197-00064630": "nice one at least I mean it's it's still", "xocGF8I5oVM-00193-00064632-00064942": "sort of recycles but you know they're", "xocGF8I5oVM-00194-00064944-00065150": "gonna have some hopefully new hiding", "xocGF8I5oVM-00195-00065151-00065657": "spots compared to that last one I just", "xocGF8I5oVM-00196-00065658-00065816": "see where that first start was like", "xocGF8I5oVM-00197-00065817-00066056": "directly behind that pillar if you", "xocGF8I5oVM-00198-00066057-00066221": "didn't notice that but I'll show you", "xocGF8I5oVM-00199-00066222-00066452": "where it is obviously wants to get over", "xocGF8I5oVM-00200-00066453-00066698": "there but yeah as long as we're getting", "xocGF8I5oVM-00201-00066699-00067025": "in slimy spring here we can we can relax", "xocGF8I5oVM-00202-00067026-00067391": "unwind from the stresses of regular", "xocGF8I5oVM-00203-00067392-00067724": "Greenstar collecting and hopefully just", "xocGF8I5oVM-00204-00067725-00068136": "just enjoy the ride", "xocGF8I5oVM-00205-00068137-00068535": "just no worries just getting ourselves", "xocGF8I5oVM-00206-00068536-00069148": "back to having fun hopefully yes I Alice", "xocGF8I5oVM-00207-00069149-00069459": "there's first instar been looking around", "xocGF8I5oVM-00208-00069460-00069754": "just around all the crevices and stuff", "xocGF8I5oVM-00209-00069755-00069985": "like that for tween dolls like a dot", "xocGF8I5oVM-00210-00069986-00070161": "that's obviously not it but I think the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00211-00070162-00070315": "first is just gonna end up being right", "xocGF8I5oVM-00212-00070316-00070599": "up ahead we've seen in the preview yeah", "xocGF8I5oVM-00213-00070600-00070936": "we'll see though just see what I can do", "xocGF8I5oVM-00214-00070937-00071100": "here is like something I can just touch", "xocGF8I5oVM-00215-00071101-00071481": "her own oh I missed it somehow I just", "xocGF8I5oVM-00216-00071482-00071730": "need to get ourselves flipped around", "xocGF8I5oVM-00217-00071731-00072036": "here with the camera", "xocGF8I5oVM-00218-00072037-00072461": "and there we go I see that was all took", "xocGF8I5oVM-00219-00072462-00072696": "a little bit of execution against our", "xocGF8I5oVM-00220-00072697-00073175": "air in LA but it was so you know it was", "xocGF8I5oVM-00221-00073176-00073236": "nothing", "xocGF8I5oVM-00222-00073237-00074273": "far into the level in a way well it's", "xocGF8I5oVM-00223-00074274-00074663": "still kind of rehashed when am i trying", "xocGF8I5oVM-00224-00074664-00074924": "the candy coat this for it's still a", "xocGF8I5oVM-00225-00074925-00075234": "rehab but as I said I still do love", "xocGF8I5oVM-00226-00075235-00075524": "slimy spring galaxies I think I my first", "xocGF8I5oVM-00227-00075525-00075788": "run of the game I just he played it a", "xocGF8I5oVM-00228-00075789-00076023": "bunch of times in a row but just because", "xocGF8I5oVM-00229-00076024-00076238": "you know it wasn't a mandatory thing it", "xocGF8I5oVM-00230-00076239-00076400": "was just me wanting to be played just", "xocGF8I5oVM-00231-00076401-00076631": "for wanting to be play it not a", "xocGF8I5oVM-00232-00076632-00076886": "mandatory thing like the green stars", "xocGF8I5oVM-00233-00076887-00077201": "just hey yeah I like level I'll replay", "xocGF8I5oVM-00234-00077202-00077954": "it but stuff like possible it's galaxies", "xocGF8I5oVM-00235-00077955-00078556": "that's a whole other can of worms it", "xocGF8I5oVM-00236-00078557-00078866": "we're talking about having to replay", "xocGF8I5oVM-00237-00078867-00079211": "something that's not super fun to play a", "xocGF8I5oVM-00238-00079212-00079648": "lot of times like bat galaxies not", "xocGF8I5oVM-00239-00079649-00079890": "really super fun I mean you're just", "xocGF8I5oVM-00240-00079891-00080141": "killing regular enemies to unblock the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00241-00080142-00080460": "way forwards it's like an enemy rush not", "xocGF8I5oVM-00242-00080461-00080811": "a boss rush nothing any sort of special", "xocGF8I5oVM-00243-00080812-00081026": "platforming or anything like that just", "xocGF8I5oVM-00244-00081027-00081479": "kind of doing your own thing", "xocGF8I5oVM-00245-00081480-00081810": "well well just you know this regular up", "xocGF8I5oVM-00246-00081811-00081989": "in silly Beach", "xocGF8I5oVM-00247-00081990-00082256": "green star and you know I'll stop", "xocGF8I5oVM-00248-00082257-00082739": "complaining get to slimey springing and", "xocGF8I5oVM-00249-00082740-00082973": "then I'll end up at Bowser's gravity", "xocGF8I5oVM-00250-00082974-00083378": "generator to finish the parts should be", "xocGF8I5oVM-00251-00083379-00083663": "pretty good I think in terms of part", "xocGF8I5oVM-00252-00083664-00083933": "length unless things go horrific ly", "xocGF8I5oVM-00253-00083934-00084263": "wrong who knows but for one thing I know", "xocGF8I5oVM-00254-00084264-00084485": "is that I'm just gonna be going through", "xocGF8I5oVM-00255-00084486-00085133": "here nice and smoothly hopefully and", "xocGF8I5oVM-00256-00085134-00086003": "avoid us-- gnarly teeth guys and here's", "xocGF8I5oVM-00257-00086004-00086899": "something well really really really so", "xocGF8I5oVM-00258-00086900-00087176": "luigi would lead me to the 1up mushroom", "xocGF8I5oVM-00259-00087177-00087458": "you know on on regular circumstances but", "xocGF8I5oVM-00260-00087459-00087716": "he also lead me to the game star over", "xocGF8I5oVM-00261-00087717-00087772": "here", "xocGF8I5oVM-00262-00087773-00088040": "[Music]", "xocGF8I5oVM-00263-00088041-00088211": "it's like like that that's literally the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00264-00088212-00088394": "same thing it's just getting the one up", "xocGF8I5oVM-00265-00088395-00088571": "other than you know not getting the one", "xocGF8I5oVM-00266-00088572-00089858": "off slimy Springs 100 percent 226 we're", "xocGF8I5oVM-00267-00089859-00090215": "getting there just a little bit more", "xocGF8I5oVM-00268-00090216-00090530": "green start grinding they've almost", "xocGF8I5oVM-00269-00090531-00091079": "reached 240 mousers galaxy generally", "xocGF8I5oVM-00270-00091080-00092584": "these be near the beginning and it is I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00271-00092585-00092795": "think it's actually near the beginning", "xocGF8I5oVM-00272-00092796-00093191": "here on the fluffy puffy section if I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00273-00093192-00093608": "recall correctly we'll see though we", "xocGF8I5oVM-00274-00093609-00093899": "will see because I think you need to aim", "xocGF8I5oVM-00275-00093900-00094055": "yourself with those fluffy puffs", "xocGF8I5oVM-00276-00094056-00094556": "Neera no I don't think that's quite at", "xocGF8I5oVM-00277-00094557-00094838": "well let's see where Luigi's arrows take", "xocGF8I5oVM-00278-00094839-00095132": "them first thing first things first", "xocGF8I5oVM-00279-00095133-00095512": "those I want to get this there we go", "xocGF8I5oVM-00280-00095513-00095729": "so I'll probably end up bouncing your", "xocGF8I5oVM-00281-00095730-00095933": "own blah blah a lot then if you know", "xocGF8I5oVM-00282-00095934-00096110": "that's if it's around some sort of lava", "xocGF8I5oVM-00283-00096111-00096359": "areas just giving myself a little a", "xocGF8I5oVM-00284-00096360-00096782": "little bit of an extra chance here", "xocGF8I5oVM-00285-00096783-00097557": "and hammer bro it's up go kick your", "xocGF8I5oVM-00286-00097558-00097872": "round look and kick me around it's a", "xocGF8I5oVM-00287-00097873-00098760": "mutual thing there we go now now up", "xocGF8I5oVM-00288-00098761-00098976": "ahead here I'm gonna get before use", "xocGF8I5oVM-00289-00098977-00100035": "those I'm gonna see if I can well maybe", "xocGF8I5oVM-00290-00100036-00100212": "I'll see it on the way down so let's do", "xocGF8I5oVM-00291-00100213-00100263": "this", "xocGF8I5oVM-00292-00100264-00100686": "and scouts very carefully with our", "xocGF8I5oVM-00293-00100687-00101016": "eyeballs might be up there might be down", "xocGF8I5oVM-00294-00101017-00101469": "the corner who knows all I know is I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00295-00101470-00101597": "need a little more lift there I'm just", "xocGF8I5oVM-00296-00101598-00101847": "wasting some good to look around oh I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00297-00101848-00102039": "see it so I was right about being in", "xocGF8I5oVM-00298-00102040-00102285": "this lava area and that was pretty easy", "xocGF8I5oVM-00299-00102286-00102588": "I think that was even possible to get if", "xocGF8I5oVM-00300-00102589-00102774": "you went all the way down to the bottom", "xocGF8I5oVM-00301-00102775-00102927": "because look how close that was to the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00302-00102928-00103278": "ground you could probably just let", "xocGF8I5oVM-00303-00103279-00103440": "yourself burn in the lot line bounce", "xocGF8I5oVM-00304-00103441-00103706": "yourself straight up to it it's like a", "xocGF8I5oVM-00305-00103707-00104106": "fail-safe of sorts but yeah again it's", "xocGF8I5oVM-00306-00104107-00104499": "not really anything super special on how", "xocGF8I5oVM-00307-00104500-00104703": "to get just follow this path throughout", "xocGF8I5oVM-00308-00104704-00105149": "than some other path one more green star", "xocGF8I5oVM-00309-00105150-00105489": "green star and it's probably gonna be", "xocGF8I5oVM-00310-00105490-00105869": "far in the level just to mess with me", "xocGF8I5oVM-00311-00105870-00106245": "and but in any case by the end of this", "xocGF8I5oVM-00312-00106246-00106695": "we are gonna call world six finish I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00313-00106696-00106947": "should say yeah world six finish yeah", "xocGF8I5oVM-00314-00106948-00107258": "I wasn't say no oh no yeah the world's", "xocGF8I5oVM-00315-00107259-00107435": "not the galaxies galaxies are the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00316-00107436-00107520": "individual", "xocGF8I5oVM-00317-00107521-00107783": "places with the little planets the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00318-00107784-00108077": "worlds are the places that contain said", "xocGF8I5oVM-00319-00108078-00108458": "little planets yeah yeah wait huh me not", "xocGF8I5oVM-00320-00108459-00108624": "whoo yeah you get what I'm saying you", "xocGF8I5oVM-00321-00108625-00108713": "get what I'm saying", "xocGF8I5oVM-00322-00108714-00108959": "all right I'm just gonna skip past that", "xocGF8I5oVM-00323-00108960-00109352": "first ocean now but I know that I've got", "xocGF8I5oVM-00324-00109353-00109640": "the first one collected and the first", "xocGF8I5oVM-00325-00109641-00109814": "green star collected because I know", "xocGF8I5oVM-00326-00109815-00110199": "there is ample amounts of life", "xocGF8I5oVM-00327-00110200-00110378": "opportunities and whatnot along the way", "xocGF8I5oVM-00328-00110379-00111032": "anyway so pull on you side route and", "xocGF8I5oVM-00329-00111033-00111326": "we're off I think the other ones at the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00330-00111327-00111588": "bombs I drilled section to be wrong", "xocGF8I5oVM-00331-00111589-00111791": "about that though", "xocGF8I5oVM-00332-00111792-00112008": "it might just be you know just like just", "xocGF8I5oVM-00333-00112008-00112259": "shooting yourself over really quickly", "xocGF8I5oVM-00334-00112260-00112722": "over to where the I can jump off here or", "xocGF8I5oVM-00335-00112723-00113106": "no / - like with where Yoshi is and what", "xocGF8I5oVM-00336-00113107-00113256": "not over the edge or something like that", "xocGF8I5oVM-00337-00113257-00113504": "who knows", "xocGF8I5oVM-00338-00113505-00113704": "all I know is I'm looking for the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00339-00113705-00114068": "twinkle still let's give it a 360 here", "xocGF8I5oVM-00340-00114069-00114377": "to see if there's anything oh you know I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00341-00114378-00114508": "should show you how to get that one up", "xocGF8I5oVM-00342-00114509-00114754": "as long as I'm going through this again", "xocGF8I5oVM-00343-00114755-00115060": "so let's just go ahead and show you the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00344-00115061-00115391": "hello you show you the regular router I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00345-00115392-00115523": "thought to get that one up without any", "xocGF8I5oVM-00346-00115524-00115868": "sort of fancy schmancy side route", "xocGF8I5oVM-00347-00115869-00116033": "business if you use good you go over", "xocGF8I5oVM-00348-00116033-00116249": "here and set a vowel over there and then", "xocGF8I5oVM-00349-00116250-00116414": "you just get the one off that way it's", "xocGF8I5oVM-00350-00116415-00117077": "not hard at all so I guess the jump that", "xocGF8I5oVM-00351-00117078-00117350": "was my own fault but yeah that third", "xocGF8I5oVM-00352-00117351-00117557": "path over there is where you would", "xocGF8I5oVM-00353-00117558-00117797": "normally go to make progress and love", "xocGF8I5oVM-00354-00117798-00117958": "not to go to the one off or anything", "xocGF8I5oVM-00355-00117959-00118373": "like that so yeah I'm sorry for blowing", "xocGF8I5oVM-00356-00118374-00118510": "you up there Banzai", "xocGF8I5oVM-00357-00118511-00118997": "with my own faults nothing that one up", "xocGF8I5oVM-00358-00118998-00119156": "is super-important or anything like that", "xocGF8I5oVM-00359-00119157-00119692": "but that's how you get it okay", "xocGF8I5oVM-00360-00119693-00120065": "Check Point and a coin for good measure", "xocGF8I5oVM-00361-00120066-00120428": "it's a refiller elephant I don't know if", "xocGF8I5oVM-00362-00120429-00120602": "the blue side is gonna be around here so", "xocGF8I5oVM-00363-00120603-00120800": "I'm just gonna kind of zipper on I mean", "xocGF8I5oVM-00364-00120801-00120917": "I thought it was gonna be around the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00365-00120918-00121088": "Banzai built section I was wrong about", "xocGF8I5oVM-00366-00121089-00121502": "that so yeah might as well give a good", "xocGF8I5oVM-00367-00121503-00122061": "look around see what it to be at I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00368-00122063-00122288": "didn't hear any twinkles when I went up", "xocGF8I5oVM-00369-00122289-00122525": "that way see here's the first other one", "xocGF8I5oVM-00370-00122526-00122789": "that I could grab I really wanted to you", "xocGF8I5oVM-00371-00122790-00122954": "can go back over here and refill our", "xocGF8I5oVM-00372-00122955-00123378": "cloud how fancy is that", "xocGF8I5oVM-00373-00123379-00123852": "ooh there we go I don't see anything up", "xocGF8I5oVM-00374-00123853-00124170": "there so Geronimo", "xocGF8I5oVM-00375-00124171-00124511": "use the wind well you need the shake", "xocGF8I5oVM-00376-00124513-00124728": "there well whatever there's a cloud over", "xocGF8I5oVM-00377-00124729-00124983": "here yeah I can get higher than that", "xocGF8I5oVM-00378-00124983-00125186": "flowers position anyway normally you", "xocGF8I5oVM-00379-00125188-00126311": "know so that's good it's a nice day to", "xocGF8I5oVM-00380-00126313-00126569": "be bouncing around like clouds I guess", "xocGF8I5oVM-00381-00126570-00126886": "nothing up there up here transform", "xocGF8I5oVM-00382-00126888-00127668": "transform I will I'm not going to if he", "xocGF8I5oVM-00383-00127669-00127928": "just been rescued enough times already", "xocGF8I5oVM-00384-00127929-00128558": "green stars where are you where yeah I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00385-00128558-00128949": "wonder if I can redeem myself on this", "xocGF8I5oVM-00386-00128950-00129117": "end section here by actually getting the", "xocGF8I5oVM-00387-00129118-00129291": "oh there it is over there by actually", "xocGF8I5oVM-00388-00129292-00129483": "getting the green star on that last", "xocGF8I5oVM-00389-00129483-00129714": "section but alas the last thing looks", "xocGF8I5oVM-00390-00129715-00129921": "like I won't have to reach that ending", "xocGF8I5oVM-00391-00129922-00130176": "section there looks like I'll just have", "xocGF8I5oVM-00392-00130177-00130607": "to do something around here maybe Yoshi", "xocGF8I5oVM-00393-00130608-00130908": "fly over there to some extent with your", "xocGF8I5oVM-00394-00130908-00131046": "flutters you know you know how you can", "xocGF8I5oVM-00395-00131047-00131220": "multi flutter in the air and stuff like", "xocGF8I5oVM-00396-00131221-00131538": "that I don't know if that's that's", "xocGF8I5oVM-00397-00131539-00131765": "really the way it might be the one day", "xocGF8I5oVM-00398-00131766-00132447": "but I'm just gonna look around here", "xocGF8I5oVM-00399-00132448-00132686": "yeah I think that's got to be it so", "xocGF8I5oVM-00400-00132687-00132926": "maybe what I'll do here is get enough", "xocGF8I5oVM-00401-00132927-00133881": "height on this jump off bits yeah is", "xocGF8I5oVM-00402-00133882-00134051": "that is that maybe enough to be the--", "xocGF8I5oVM-00403-00134052-00134537": "myself on the last part nap lb not it's", "xocGF8I5oVM-00404-00134538-00134777": "just a matter of timing your hovers to", "xocGF8I5oVM-00405-00134778-00134931": "give yourself a good I'm on a hover", "xocGF8I5oVM-00406-00134932-00135219": "distance but you do lose a little bit of", "xocGF8I5oVM-00407-00135220-00135386": "Heights every time you do a hover so", "xocGF8I5oVM-00408-00135387-00135587": "that's why I took to the platform", "xocGF8I5oVM-00409-00135588-00135788": "upwards to try and give myself a little", "xocGF8I5oVM-00410-00135789-00135974": "extra lift but I'm not sure sure if that", "xocGF8I5oVM-00411-00135975-00136100": "really helped based on the way that I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00412-00136101-00136334": "jumped off of it I think I jumped off of", "xocGF8I5oVM-00413-00136335-00136774": "it a little bit lower than Center so I", "xocGF8I5oVM-00414-00136775-00137058": "it was still possible obviously as you", "xocGF8I5oVM-00415-00137059-00137208": "seen there so it wasn't that big of a", "xocGF8I5oVM-00416-00137209-00137457": "deal but I definitely didn't maximize it", "xocGF8I5oVM-00417-00137458-00137723": "well in any case we got him so maybe he", "xocGF8I5oVM-00418-00137724-00137924": "wasn't a good idea I maximize it anyway", "xocGF8I5oVM-00419-00137925-00138134": "maybe I should just jump straight off", "xocGF8I5oVM-00420-00138135-00138302": "the platform without tilting it to any", "xocGF8I5oVM-00421-00138303-00138618": "side and then we used to flutter jumps", "xocGF8I5oVM-00422-00138619-00138815": "to reach it in any case I'm gonna end", "xocGF8I5oVM-00423-00138816-00139028": "off the PERT here I hope you enjoy and", "xocGF8I5oVM-00424-00139029-00139182": "I'll see you the next part", "xocGF8I5oVM-00425-00139183-00139478": "when we go over to world s and begin", "xocGF8I5oVM-00426-00139479-00139789": "that the final cleanup procedures", "xocGF8I5oVM-00427-00139790-00140329": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "x08J9gd7ysA", "text": {"x08J9gd7ysA-00000-00000000-00000281": "[Music]", "x08J9gd7ysA-00001-00000282-00000530": "foreign", "x08J9gd7ysA-00002-00000531-00003504": "[Music]", "x08J9gd7ysA-00003-00003505-00003856": "welcome to the second lecture of this", "x08J9gd7ysA-00004-00003857-00004115": "module micro mechanics of Lamina", "x08J9gd7ysA-00005-00004116-00004325": "in our last lecture we have", "x08J9gd7ysA-00006-00004326-00004643": "discussed the importance of studying", "x08J9gd7ysA-00007-00004644-00004913": "micro mechanics of Lamina and its", "x08J9gd7ysA-00008-00004914-00005033": "objectives", "x08J9gd7ysA-00009-00005034-00005356": "then ah different ah important", "x08J9gd7ysA-00010-00005357-00005579": "terminologies used in micro mechanics of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00011-00005580-00005938": "Lamina we have also discussed different", "x08J9gd7ysA-00012-00005939-00006101": "approaches", "x08J9gd7ysA-00013-00006102-00006317": "in micro mechanics of Lamina", "x08J9gd7ysA-00014-00006318-00006827": "and then we have discussed the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00015-00006828-00007013": "determination of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00016-00007014-00007295": "lamina engineering constants", "x08J9gd7ysA-00017-00007295-00007684": "using ah mechanics of material approach", "x08J9gd7ysA-00018-00007686-00007937": "so in continuation to that in the last", "x08J9gd7ysA-00019-00007938-00008092": "class ah we have discussed the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00020-00008093-00008314": "determination of longitudinal Young's", "x08J9gd7ysA-00021-00008315-00008477": "modulus and", "x08J9gd7ysA-00022-00008478-00008764": "transverse Young's modulus so in", "x08J9gd7ysA-00023-00008765-00008987": "continuation to that today we shall", "x08J9gd7ysA-00024-00008988-00009257": "discuss the determination of other ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00025-00009258-00009521": "two engineering constants namely the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00026-00009522-00009833": "portions ratio and Shear modulus using", "x08J9gd7ysA-00027-00009834-00010067": "mechanics of material approach will also", "x08J9gd7ysA-00028-00010068-00010355": "have a detailed discussion on the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00029-00010356-00010492": "mechanics of metal approach in", "x08J9gd7ysA-00030-00010493-00010696": "determination of all these engineering", "x08J9gd7ysA-00031-00010697-00010937": "constants into this lecture", "x08J9gd7ysA-00032-00010938-00011201": "now determination of major portions", "x08J9gd7ysA-00033-00011202-00011423": "ratio ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00034-00011424-00011614": "I mean in in this with respect to a", "x08J9gd7ysA-00035-00011615-00011891": "lamina ah you know that there could be", "x08J9gd7ysA-00036-00011892-00012256": "portions ratio could be defined ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00037-00012257-00012581": "in two ways one is a major portion ratio", "x08J9gd7ysA-00038-00012582-00012874": "Nu one two another is minor portions", "x08J9gd7ysA-00039-00012875-00013193": "ratio Nu two one ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00040-00013194-00013469": "basically", "x08J9gd7ysA-00041-00013469-00013822": "if you consider a lamina which is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00042-00013823-00014033": "suppose loaded", "x08J9gd7ysA-00043-00014034-00014201": "in", "x08J9gd7ysA-00044-00014202-00014705": "principle material Direction one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00045-00014706-00014849": "and", "x08J9gd7ysA-00046-00014850-00015083": "because of this", "x08J9gd7ysA-00047-00015084-00015347": "load along one suppose it is a inertial", "x08J9gd7ysA-00048-00015347-00015544": "tensile load along one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00049-00015545-00015725": "what is the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00050-00015726-00015929": "train along transverse Direction two", "x08J9gd7ysA-00051-00015930-00016361": "that is decided by portions ratio Nu", "x08J9gd7ysA-00052-00016362-00016822": "1 2 which is nothing but a ratio of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00053-00016823-00016979": "transverse", "x08J9gd7ysA-00054-00016980-00017669": "train", "x08J9gd7ysA-00055-00017670-00018071": "ratio of transverse strain Epsilon 2 by", "x08J9gd7ysA-00056-00018072-00018515": "longitudinal strain Epsilon 1 when only", "x08J9gd7ysA-00057-00018516-00019049": "Sigma 1 is acting", "x08J9gd7ysA-00058-00019050-00019433": "all other stresses are zero Sigma 2 Tau", "x08J9gd7ysA-00059-00019434-00019613": "one two is zero", "x08J9gd7ysA-00060-00019614-00019853": "so this is Nu one two that means ratio", "x08J9gd7ysA-00061-00019854-00020171": "of the transverse strain Epsilon 2 to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00062-00020172-00020555": "Epsilon 1 when ah only Sigma 1 is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00063-00020556-00020741": "applied along one are all other stresses", "x08J9gd7ysA-00064-00020742-00021125": "are zero similarly we can have ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00065-00021126-00021407": "suppose you have a lamina where", "x08J9gd7ysA-00066-00021408-00021755": "it is actually loaded along two", "x08J9gd7ysA-00067-00021756-00022097": "and", "x08J9gd7ysA-00068-00022098-00022367": "because of the portions effect there", "x08J9gd7ysA-00069-00022368-00022600": "will be deformation along one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00070-00022601-00023008": "that means in this case only Sigma 2 is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00071-00023009-00023099": "applied", "x08J9gd7ysA-00072-00023100-00023369": "and other states are zero that means", "x08J9gd7ysA-00073-00023370-00023555": "Sigma 1", "x08J9gd7ysA-00074-00023556-00023980": "and Tau one two are zero so the portions", "x08J9gd7ysA-00075-00023981-00024305": "ratio here is defined as Nu 2 1 is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00076-00024306-00024550": "nothing but the ratio of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00077-00024551-00025325": "Epsilon 1 to Epsilon 2", "x08J9gd7ysA-00078-00025326-00025414": "ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00079-00025415-00025744": "so this new one two is ah defined as the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00080-00025745-00025955": "major portions ratio and Nu 2 1 is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00081-00025956-00026206": "defined as the minor portions ratio and", "x08J9gd7ysA-00082-00026207-00026362": "many times actually Nu one two is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00083-00026363-00026633": "defined simply as the is is referred to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00084-00026633-00026917": "as portions ratio and Nu two one is the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00085-00026918-00027155": "minor portions ratio now in", "x08J9gd7ysA-00086-00027156-00027437": "determination of this measure portion", "x08J9gd7ysA-00087-00027438-00027737": "ratio portions ratio using ah mechanics", "x08J9gd7ysA-00088-00027738-00028007": "of metal approach we take the same RV", "x08J9gd7ysA-00089-00028008-00028277": "which we have used for determination of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00090-00028277-00028570": "longitudinal Young's modulus here also", "x08J9gd7ysA-00091-00028572-00028889": "we apply a load along one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00092-00028889-00029183": "OK we apply a load along the material", "x08J9gd7ysA-00093-00029183-00029495": "Direction one but we study the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00094-00029495-00029645": "deformation along two which is the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00095-00029645-00029945": "portions effect OK suppose due to load", "x08J9gd7ysA-00096-00029945-00030173": "along one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00097-00030174-00030287": "suppose", "x08J9gd7ysA-00098-00030288-00030629": "the deformation in the direction two", "x08J9gd7ysA-00099-00030630-00030767": "which is because of the portions effect", "x08J9gd7ysA-00100-00030768-00031162": "are Delta c t t transpose transverse", "x08J9gd7ysA-00101-00031163-00031457": "Delta f t and Delta m t are the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00102-00031458-00031637": "deformations of the composite", "x08J9gd7ysA-00103-00031638-00031943": "fiber and the Matrix Along 2 because of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00104-00031944-00032237": "load acting along One Ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00105-00032238-00032470": "and similarly the strains along", "x08J9gd7ysA-00106-00032472-00032807": "Direction 2 are Epsilon c t for", "x08J9gd7ysA-00107-00032808-00032968": "composite that means for the lamina", "x08J9gd7ysA-00108-00032969-00033274": "Epsilon f t for the fiber Epsilon m t", "x08J9gd7ysA-00109-00033275-00033599": "for the Matrix so because of the load", "x08J9gd7ysA-00110-00033600-00033773": "applied along one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00111-00033774-00033995": "the strains along Direction two are", "x08J9gd7ysA-00112-00033996-00034205": "given by Epsilon c t Epsilon f t and", "x08J9gd7ysA-00113-00034206-00034457": "Epsilon m t okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-00114-00034458-00034702": "and suppose the longitudinal strain", "x08J9gd7ysA-00115-00034703-00034931": "because the load is applied along one so", "x08J9gd7ysA-00116-00034932-00035117": "therefore there will be strains along", "x08J9gd7ysA-00117-00035118-00035374": "one which is Epsilon c l which is the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00118-00035375-00035639": "longitudinal strain along one Epsilon f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00119-00035640-00035993": "l and Epsilon m l are the ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00120-00035994-00036196": "longitudinal strains in the composite", "x08J9gd7ysA-00121-00036197-00036479": "fiber and the Matrix respectively", "x08J9gd7ysA-00122-00036480-00036707": "therefore the strains in the transverse", "x08J9gd7ysA-00123-00036708-00036989": "Direction could be ah by definition of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00124-00036990-00037187": "strain it is the change in length per", "x08J9gd7ysA-00125-00037188-00037415": "unit length for a long Direction two for", "x08J9gd7ysA-00126-00037416-00037733": "the composite it is Delta c t by the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00127-00037734-00037921": "initial length along two that is T C", "x08J9gd7ysA-00128-00037922-00038290": "similarly Epsilon f t is Delta f t", "x08J9gd7ysA-00129-00038291-00038507": "divided by the initial length of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00130-00038508-00038771": "fiber along two and similarly that", "x08J9gd7ysA-00131-00038772-00039059": "transverse strain along two for the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00132-00039060-00039407": "Matrix is Delta m t by T M", "x08J9gd7ysA-00133-00039408-00039709": "now suppose the portions ratio of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00134-00039710-00040085": "composite fiber and the Matrix are", "x08J9gd7ysA-00135-00040086-00040624": "mu c u f and mu M respectively ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00136-00040625-00040846": "therefore", "x08J9gd7ysA-00137-00040847-00041080": "by we could relate the transverse strain", "x08J9gd7ysA-00138-00041081-00041243": "to the longitudinal strain by", "x08J9gd7ysA-00139-00041244-00041477": "definitions of portions ratio therefore", "x08J9gd7ysA-00140-00041478-00041861": "portions ratio of the composite mu C is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00141-00041862-00042052": "nothing but ratio of the transverse", "x08J9gd7ysA-00142-00042053-00042202": "strain in the composite that is Epsilon", "x08J9gd7ysA-00143-00042203-00042743": "c t by Epsilon c l similarly the partial", "x08J9gd7ysA-00144-00042744-00042911": "switch of the fiber and the portions", "x08J9gd7ysA-00145-00042912-00043151": "ratio of the Matrix could be as well", "x08J9gd7ysA-00146-00043152-00043480": "defined by the ah corresponding ratios", "x08J9gd7ysA-00147-00043481-00043589": "of the transverse strain to the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00148-00043590-00043774": "longitudinal strain", "x08J9gd7ysA-00149-00043775-00044051": "all when the load is applied along one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00150-00044052-00044423": "only ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00151-00044424-00044549": "now", "x08J9gd7ysA-00152-00044550-00044752": "you remember from the condition of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00153-00044753-00044902": "perfect bonding", "x08J9gd7ysA-00154-00044903-00045071": "for this RV", "x08J9gd7ysA-00155-00045072-00045346": "The Strain in the longitude Direction in", "x08J9gd7ysA-00156-00045347-00045508": "the composite fiber and the Matrix is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00157-00045509-00045767": "same we we have assumed this in the case", "x08J9gd7ysA-00158-00045768-00046012": "of determination of ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00159-00046013-00046240": "longitudinal modulus also", "x08J9gd7ysA-00160-00046241-00046451": "so since it is loaded along Direction", "x08J9gd7ysA-00161-00046452-00046679": "one therefore the strain", "x08J9gd7ysA-00162-00046680-00046877": "for the fiber Matrix and the composite", "x08J9gd7ysA-00163-00046878-00047093": "is same along Direction one therefore", "x08J9gd7ysA-00164-00047094-00047327": "the longitudinal strain Epsilon CL", "x08J9gd7ysA-00165-00047328-00048005": "Epsilon f l and Epsilon m l are equal ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00166-00048006-00048185": "now if you", "x08J9gd7ysA-00167-00048186-00048383": "look at what happens suppose we are only", "x08J9gd7ysA-00168-00048384-00048965": "drawing the one two plane", "x08J9gd7ysA-00169-00048966-00049217": "suppose this is the fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00170-00049218-00049402": "and the rest is Matrix", "x08J9gd7ysA-00171-00049403-00049595": "and this is actually loaded in this", "x08J9gd7ysA-00172-00049596-00049918": "direction and because of this suppose", "x08J9gd7ysA-00173-00049919-00050212": "I am exerting it will not be that much", "x08J9gd7ysA-00174-00050213-00050399": "this is the deformed shape that means it", "x08J9gd7ysA-00175-00050400-00050705": "is extended along Direction one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00176-00050706-00050962": "and is contracted along Direction two", "x08J9gd7ysA-00177-00050963-00051179": "because of the partials effect ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00178-00051180-00051520": "now this is nothing but", "x08J9gd7ysA-00179-00051521-00051749": "the change in length of that fiber Delta", "x08J9gd7ysA-00180-00051750-00051994": "f and this is nothing but the change in", "x08J9gd7ysA-00181-00051995-00052258": "length of the Matrix Delta m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00182-00052259-00052541": "therefore the total change in length of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00183-00052541-00052811": "the composite Delta C in the transverse", "x08J9gd7ysA-00184-00052812-00053015": "direction is nothing but", "x08J9gd7ysA-00185-00053016-00053165": "Delta", "x08J9gd7ysA-00186-00053166-00053350": "C is equal to Delta f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00187-00053351-00053591": "t plus Delta m t you can see clearly", "x08J9gd7ysA-00188-00053591-00053788": "from this figure ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00189-00053789-00054082": "now we have the relationship ah by", "x08J9gd7ysA-00190-00054083-00054232": "definition of strain", "x08J9gd7ysA-00191-00054233-00054515": "therefore we can write this transverse", "x08J9gd7ysA-00192-00054516-00054737": "deformation in terms of the transverse", "x08J9gd7ysA-00193-00054738-00054941": "strain and the initial thickness so this", "x08J9gd7ysA-00194-00054941-00055091": "is we have seen already therefore", "x08J9gd7ysA-00195-00055091-00055409": "Epsilon T is T C Epsilon C", "x08J9gd7ysA-00196-00055410-00055625": "ah T into T C is nothing but Delta c t", "x08J9gd7ysA-00197-00055626-00055876": "similarly the transverse strain of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00198-00055877-00056026": "fiber multiplied by the initial", "x08J9gd7ysA-00199-00056027-00056159": "thickness is nothing but the transverse", "x08J9gd7ysA-00200-00056160-00056344": "deformation and same is true for the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00201-00056345-00056723": "Matrix ah in short we could write this", "x08J9gd7ysA-00202-00056724-00057221": "that Epsilon T is delta T by T for fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00203-00057222-00057557": "composite fiber as well as Matrix ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00204-00057558-00057887": "now already have seen that by ah the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00205-00057888-00058042": "transverse strain could be related to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00206-00058044-00058199": "the longitudinal strain by portions", "x08J9gd7ysA-00207-00058200-00058559": "ratio therefore using this ah in using", "x08J9gd7ysA-00208-00058560-00058642": "this", "x08J9gd7ysA-00209-00058644-00058966": "in this equation we can write that ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00210-00058967-00059135": "Epsilon", "x08J9gd7ysA-00211-00059136-00059549": "cltc multiplied by Nu C which is nothing", "x08J9gd7ysA-00212-00059550-00059680": "but", "x08J9gd7ysA-00213-00059682-00060029": "I mean Epsilon ah c t is a transverse", "x08J9gd7ysA-00214-00060029-00060269": "strain is nothing but ah portions ratio", "x08J9gd7ysA-00215-00060270-00060382": "into the longitudinal strain of course", "x08J9gd7ysA-00216-00060383-00060557": "with negative sign similarly for the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00217-00060558-00060797": "fiber and for the Matrix ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00218-00060798-00060965": "so", "x08J9gd7ysA-00219-00060966-00061349": "again ah because the longitudinal strain", "x08J9gd7ysA-00220-00061350-00061565": "is same for the fiber Matrix and the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00221-00061566-00061691": "composite", "x08J9gd7ysA-00222-00061691-00061913": "because it is actually loaded along", "x08J9gd7ysA-00223-00061914-00062147": "Direction one and from the condition of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00224-00062148-00062411": "perfect bonding therefore using this", "x08J9gd7ysA-00225-00062412-00062729": "we get new CTC is equal to Nu f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00226-00062729-00063125": "t f plus u m t m ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00227-00063126-00063311": "now taking note of the facts that for", "x08J9gd7ysA-00228-00063312-00063580": "the RV you have considered that t f by T", "x08J9gd7ysA-00229-00063582-00063779": "C actually represents the volume", "x08J9gd7ysA-00230-00063779-00064157": "fraction see b f and T M by TC also", "x08J9gd7ysA-00231-00064158-00064397": "represents the volume fraction v m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00232-00064398-00064738": "therefore we can write that the portions", "x08J9gd7ysA-00233-00064739-00064888": "ratio", "x08J9gd7ysA-00234-00064889-00065038": "ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00235-00065039-00065399": "mu C is equal to Mu f v f plus mu m v m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00236-00065400-00065717": "now what is Mu C Muse is the portions", "x08J9gd7ysA-00237-00065718-00065956": "ratio of the lamina", "x08J9gd7ysA-00238-00065957-00066106": "when", "x08J9gd7ysA-00239-00066107-00066467": "the stress is applied along one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00240-00066468-00066725": "and all other stresses are zero", "x08J9gd7ysA-00241-00066726-00067006": "and because of that there is a", "x08J9gd7ysA-00242-00067007-00067175": "transverse deformation along two", "x08J9gd7ysA-00243-00067176-00067432": "therefore this mu C is nothing but mu", "x08J9gd7ysA-00244-00067433-00067637": "one two so you could write mu one two is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00245-00067638-00067955": "equal to Mu f v f plus mu MVM this is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00246-00067956-00068273": "similar to what we ah obtain for the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00247-00068274-00068453": "longitudinal Alliance modulus of a", "x08J9gd7ysA-00248-00068454-00068675": "lamina U one is equal to e f v f plus e", "x08J9gd7ysA-00249-00068676-00068963": "m v m ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00250-00068964-00069287": "ah now in the beginning we discussed", "x08J9gd7ysA-00251-00069288-00069503": "that portions ratio could be defined in", "x08J9gd7ysA-00252-00069504-00069719": "two ways for a lamina one is Major", "x08J9gd7ysA-00253-00069720-00070006": "portions ratio which we have just now ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00254-00070007-00070235": "developed we have we have developed a", "x08J9gd7ysA-00255-00070236-00070432": "relation just now Nu one two is equal to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00256-00070433-00070703": "Mu f v f plus mu m v m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00257-00070704-00070949": "what about the minor portions ratio once", "x08J9gd7ysA-00258-00070950-00071200": "we know this we can if you remember", "x08J9gd7ysA-00259-00071201-00071509": "there is a reciprocal relations for the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00260-00071510-00071747": "measure portions ratio", "x08J9gd7ysA-00261-00071748-00072137": "Nu 1 2 by e one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00262-00072138-00072797": "is equal to Nu 2 1 by e two", "x08J9gd7ysA-00263-00072798-00073169": "therefore Nu 2 1", "x08J9gd7ysA-00264-00073170-00073385": "is equal to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00265-00073386-00073600": "Nu 1 2", "x08J9gd7ysA-00266-00073601-00073823": "e 2", "x08J9gd7ysA-00267-00073824-00074021": "by e one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00268-00074022-00074326": "so since we know e two e one knowing Nu", "x08J9gd7ysA-00269-00074327-00074488": "one two we can find out Newton we have", "x08J9gd7ysA-00270-00074489-00074626": "already discussed in our micro mechanic", "x08J9gd7ysA-00271-00074627-00074915": "analysis that Nu one two and Nu two one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00272-00074916-00075137": "are dependent on each other and they are", "x08J9gd7ysA-00273-00075138-00075371": "related by e two by one or e One by e", "x08J9gd7ysA-00274-00075372-00075538": "two which is sometimes also called an", "x08J9gd7ysA-00275-00075539-00075826": "isotropic ratio okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-00276-00075827-00076079": "so you could clearly see that the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00277-00076080-00076349": "measure portions ratio mu one two is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00278-00076350-00076541": "influenced by the person's ratio of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00279-00076542-00076769": "Matrix and Portion station of the fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00280-00076770-00077188": "as well as their volume fraction ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00281-00077189-00077387": "next we will discuss the determination", "x08J9gd7ysA-00282-00077388-00077729": "of ah in plane Shear modulus OK", "x08J9gd7ysA-00283-00077730-00077915": "determination of in plane Shear modulus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00284-00077916-00078287": "of a lamina ah in this case again we", "x08J9gd7ysA-00285-00078288-00078479": "consider the same r v", "x08J9gd7ysA-00286-00078480-00078838": "but it is now subjected to Pure in plane", "x08J9gd7ysA-00287-00078839-00079138": "Shear Tau one two that means it is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00288-00079139-00079367": "subjected to only pure Shear Tau one two", "x08J9gd7ysA-00289-00079368-00079631": "and no other stresses ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00290-00079632-00079738": "so", "x08J9gd7ysA-00291-00079739-00080032": "suppose because of this ah in plane", "x08J9gd7ysA-00292-00080033-00080141": "shear", "x08J9gd7ysA-00293-00080142-00080315": "the shear deformation in the composite", "x08J9gd7ysA-00294-00080316-00080531": "fiber and the Matrix respectively are", "x08J9gd7ysA-00295-00080532-00081011": "Delta C Delta F Delta M please note that", "x08J9gd7ysA-00296-00081012-00081226": "suppose you have a I am drawing only the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00297-00081227-00081341": "one two plane", "x08J9gd7ysA-00298-00081342-00081497": "ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00299-00081498-00081869": "suppose this is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00300-00081870-00082138": "this is one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00301-00082139-00082367": "this is two if it is subjected to Pure", "x08J9gd7ysA-00302-00082368-00082481": "shear", "x08J9gd7ysA-00303-00082482-00082703": "this is how", "x08J9gd7ysA-00304-00082704-00082931": "the deformed shape will be", "x08J9gd7ysA-00305-00082932-00083249": "and this is nothing but", "x08J9gd7ysA-00306-00083250-00083471": "the shear deformation ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00307-00083472-00083747": "so suppose the shear deformation for the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00308-00083748-00083879": "composite fiber and the Matrix are", "x08J9gd7ysA-00309-00083880-00084179": "deleted by Delta C Delta F and Delta m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00310-00084180-00084467": "and the shear strains in the composites", "x08J9gd7ysA-00311-00084468-00084773": "fiber and Matrix are dented by gamma C", "x08J9gd7ysA-00312-00084774-00085019": "gamma F and Gamma m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00313-00085020-00085355": "and it is subjected to Pure ah in plane", "x08J9gd7ysA-00314-00085356-00085637": "Shear Tau one to suppose Tau C Tau F and", "x08J9gd7ysA-00315-00085638-00085823": "Tau M are the shear stress in the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00316-00085824-00085967": "composite fiber and the Matrix", "x08J9gd7ysA-00317-00085968-00086105": "respectively of course in this case it", "x08J9gd7ysA-00318-00086106-00086315": "is subjected to ah pure influential", "x08J9gd7ysA-00319-00086316-00086591": "therefore ah it is the shear stress will", "x08J9gd7ysA-00320-00086592-00086981": "be same in all this and suppose g c g f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00321-00086982-00087353": "capital g c g f and g m are the shear", "x08J9gd7ysA-00322-00087354-00087659": "model of the composite fiber and the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00323-00087660-00087953": "Matrix respectively", "x08J9gd7ysA-00324-00087954-00088235": "okay now", "x08J9gd7ysA-00325-00088236-00088462": "using the definition of Shear strain how", "x08J9gd7ysA-00326-00088463-00088673": "Shear strain is defined suppose in this", "x08J9gd7ysA-00327-00088674-00089129": "case as I ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00328-00089130-00089525": "suppose at a point", "x08J9gd7ysA-00329-00089526-00089711": "suppose this is Delta", "x08J9gd7ysA-00330-00089712-00089993": "and this is T", "x08J9gd7ysA-00331-00089994-00090209": "okay so the shear strain which is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00332-00090210-00090388": "nothing but the 10 of this angle is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00333-00090389-00090538": "nothing but", "x08J9gd7ysA-00334-00090539-00090862": "perpendicular by base Delta by T OK", "x08J9gd7ysA-00335-00090863-00091061": "because for small Theta tan Theta is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00336-00091062-00091235": "equal to Theta so this is how the shear", "x08J9gd7ysA-00337-00091236-00091529": "strain is defined so", "x08J9gd7ysA-00338-00091530-00091762": "Shear strain for the composite is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00339-00091763-00092068": "related to the shear deformation and the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00340-00092069-00092429": "initial thickness t as this ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00341-00092430-00092573": "as", "x08J9gd7ysA-00342-00092574-00092905": "Delta C is equal to gamma C into T C OK", "x08J9gd7ysA-00343-00092906-00093226": "and similarly shear stress in the fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00344-00093227-00093503": "because we have the relationship ah like", "x08J9gd7ysA-00345-00093504-00093671": "suppose the shear stress in the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00346-00093672-00094018": "composite is nothing but actually Delta", "x08J9gd7ysA-00347-00094019-00094235": "C by", "x08J9gd7ysA-00348-00094236-00094571": "T C similarly shear stress Shear strain", "x08J9gd7ysA-00349-00094572-00094865": "in the fiber is nothing but gamma f is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00350-00094866-00094979": "equal to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00351-00094980-00095212": "Shear deformation of the fiber divided", "x08J9gd7ysA-00352-00095213-00095417": "by the initial thickness", "x08J9gd7ysA-00353-00095418-00095609": "similarly", "x08J9gd7ysA-00354-00095610-00096017": "that of the Matrix is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00355-00096018-00096293": "so using these relations we could write", "x08J9gd7ysA-00356-00096294-00096532": "the shear deformation in terms of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00357-00096533-00096712": "corresponding Shear strains and the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00358-00096713-00096875": "initial thickness okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-00359-00096876-00097061": "also ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00360-00097062-00097294": "because for all our analysis we have", "x08J9gd7ysA-00361-00097295-00097517": "assumed that the fiber Matrix and the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00362-00097518-00097793": "Composites obey the hooke's law that is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00363-00097794-00097973": "linearly elastic similarly in the case", "x08J9gd7ysA-00364-00097974-00098261": "of pure Shear also stress by strain is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00365-00098262-00098597": "given is ah is the shear modulus ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00366-00098598-00098915": "so this is the ah the Assumption of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00367-00098916-00099317": "hooke's law of linear elasticity ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00368-00099318-00099562": "now as I have already discussed that in", "x08J9gd7ysA-00369-00099563-00099832": "this case because it is subjected to in", "x08J9gd7ysA-00370-00099833-00100085": "this case this is subjected to Pure", "x08J9gd7ysA-00371-00100086-00100547": "shear", "x08J9gd7ysA-00372-00100548-00100894": "it is subjected to ah pure shear", "x08J9gd7ysA-00373-00100895-00101135": "Tau one two so", "x08J9gd7ysA-00374-00101136-00101338": "both fiber Matrix and the Composites", "x08J9gd7ysA-00375-00101339-00101656": "actually experience this same shear", "x08J9gd7ysA-00376-00101657-00101849": "stress OK therefore Tau C is equal to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00377-00101850-00102047": "Tau f is equal to Tau M which is nothing", "x08J9gd7ysA-00378-00102048-00102281": "but Tau one two ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00379-00102282-00102556": "now total Shear deformation", "x08J9gd7ysA-00380-00102557-00102725": "is nothing but the shear deformation of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00381-00102726-00102910": "the fiber plus Shear deformation of The", "x08J9gd7ysA-00382-00102911-00103210": "Matrix suppose again if we draw the one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00383-00103211-00103403": "two plane", "x08J9gd7ysA-00384-00103404-00103654": "and see how the shear deformation", "x08J9gd7ysA-00385-00103655-00103894": "actually takes place suppose this is the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00386-00103895-00104189": "fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00387-00104190-00104404": "and this is the Matrix and total is the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00388-00104405-00105316": "composite", "x08J9gd7ysA-00389-00105317-00105736": "therefore", "x08J9gd7ysA-00390-00105738-00105965": "say this is the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00391-00105966-00106265": "Shear deformation of the fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00392-00106266-00106433": "Delta F and this is the shear", "x08J9gd7ysA-00393-00106433-00106636": "deformation of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00394-00106638-00106847": "Matrix Delta M depending upon the shear", "x08J9gd7ysA-00395-00106848-00107147": "modulus for the same shear stress the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00396-00107148-00107290": "shear strain will be different therefore", "x08J9gd7ysA-00397-00107291-00107507": "Shear deformation will be different so", "x08J9gd7ysA-00398-00107508-00107686": "therefore the total", "x08J9gd7ysA-00399-00107688-00108040": "Shear deformation Delta C", "x08J9gd7ysA-00400-00108041-00108257": "is nothing but the shear difference the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00401-00108258-00108425": "fiber the shear definition of the Matrix", "x08J9gd7ysA-00402-00108426-00108640": "ok so this is what is written here the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00403-00108641-00108802": "shear deformation Delta C of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00404-00108803-00108916": "composite is nothing but Shear diff", "x08J9gd7ysA-00405-00108917-00109019": "function of the fiber plus Shear", "x08J9gd7ysA-00406-00109020-00109277": "definition The Matrix Now using the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00407-00109278-00109397": "definition of Shear strain we could", "x08J9gd7ysA-00408-00109398-00109523": "write the shear deformation in terms of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00409-00109524-00109684": "initial thickness for the composite", "x08J9gd7ysA-00410-00109685-00109936": "fiber and the Matrix and this is what it", "x08J9gd7ysA-00411-00109938-00110110": "is ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00412-00110111-00110495": "and then using the using the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00413-00110496-00110771": "linear elasticity assumptions that means", "x08J9gd7ysA-00414-00110772-00111028": "the stress by strain is nothing but the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00415-00111029-00111347": "shear modulus is therefore we can write", "x08J9gd7ysA-00416-00111348-00111586": "the shear strain gamma C is equal to Tau", "x08J9gd7ysA-00417-00111588-00111857": "C by g c gamma f is equal to Tau F by G", "x08J9gd7ysA-00418-00111858-00112115": "F and Gamma m is equal to Tau M by g m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00419-00112116-00112493": "ok so", "x08J9gd7ysA-00420-00112494-00112649": "because ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00421-00112650-00112810": "just now we have discussed that it is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00422-00112811-00112973": "subjected to Pure in plane Shear", "x08J9gd7ysA-00423-00112974-00113081": "therefore the shear stress is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00424-00113082-00113357": "experienced by the ah fiber and the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00425-00113358-00113627": "Matrix is same therefore Tau Theta F and", "x08J9gd7ysA-00426-00113628-00113981": "Tau M are same so using this we get", "x08J9gd7ysA-00427-00113982-00114208": "this T C by g c is equal to T F by J", "x08J9gd7ysA-00428-00114209-00114449": "plus t m by g m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00429-00114450-00114677": "therefore dividing both sides by T C we", "x08J9gd7ysA-00430-00114678-00114845": "get this relationship one by g c is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00431-00114846-00115193": "equal to one by j f t f by T C one by g", "x08J9gd7ysA-00432-00115194-00115445": "m t m by T C now taking note of the fact", "x08J9gd7ysA-00433-00115446-00115733": "that for this RV p f by T C", "x08J9gd7ysA-00434-00115733-00115901": "that means the ratio of the thickness of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00435-00115902-00116081": "the Phi bar to the thickness of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00436-00116082-00116363": "composite actually represents the ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00437-00116364-00116489": "volume fraction", "x08J9gd7ysA-00438-00116490-00116795": "similarly t m by T C represents v m so", "x08J9gd7ysA-00439-00116796-00117190": "one by g c is v f by J F plus v m plus v", "x08J9gd7ysA-00440-00117191-00117466": "m by g m ok now g c in this case is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00441-00117467-00117731": "nothing but the in plane Shear modulus G", "x08J9gd7ysA-00442-00117732-00117940": "one two therefore we get the relation", "x08J9gd7ysA-00443-00117941-00118319": "one by G one two is equal to v f plus g", "x08J9gd7ysA-00444-00118320-00118621": "f plus v m by g m so it is similar to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00445-00118622-00118871": "transverse eons modulus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00446-00118872-00119093": "of the lamina the relation is similar to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00447-00119094-00119357": "what we obtain for e two if you remember", "x08J9gd7ysA-00448-00119358-00119578": "ah it was having the similar", "x08J9gd7ysA-00449-00119579-00119795": "relationship one by e two is equal to v", "x08J9gd7ysA-00450-00119796-00120263": "f by f plus v m by e m so here also ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00451-00120264-00120586": "it is quite clear that ah the shear", "x08J9gd7ysA-00452-00120588-00120808": "modulus of the lamina is actually", "x08J9gd7ysA-00453-00120809-00121025": "decided by the corresponding Shear", "x08J9gd7ysA-00454-00121026-00121181": "modulus of the fiber and the Matrix and", "x08J9gd7ysA-00455-00121182-00121673": "that the relative proportion ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00456-00121674-00122033": "so now ah we have obtained ah using", "x08J9gd7ysA-00457-00122033-00122266": "mechanics of material approach we have", "x08J9gd7ysA-00458-00122267-00122704": "obtained the relationship between the ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00459-00122705-00122939": "relationship between the ah composite", "x08J9gd7ysA-00460-00122940-00123077": "modulus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00461-00123078-00123401": "in terms of ah with the modulus of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00462-00123402-00123545": "fiber and the Matrix and the relative", "x08J9gd7ysA-00463-00123546-00123851": "proportions so say for I mean for", "x08J9gd7ysA-00464-00123852-00124097": "longitudinal young modulus we obtain e", "x08J9gd7ysA-00465-00124098-00124397": "one is equal to e f v f plus e m v m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00466-00124398-00124751": "for transverse Young's modulus e two", "x08J9gd7ysA-00467-00124752-00125027": "we obtained v f by f plus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00468-00125028-00125308": "VM by m is equal to one by e two", "x08J9gd7ysA-00469-00125309-00125543": "please note that this is all for a", "x08J9gd7ysA-00470-00125544-00125675": "unidirectional", "x08J9gd7ysA-00471-00125676-00125963": "lamina where", "x08J9gd7ysA-00472-00125964-00126160": "this", "x08J9gd7ysA-00473-00126161-00126371": "one toward the principal material", "x08J9gd7ysA-00474-00126372-00126490": "Direction one is the longitudinal", "x08J9gd7ysA-00475-00126491-00126610": "Direction", "x08J9gd7ysA-00476-00126611-00126778": "two is the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00477-00126779-00127049": "transverse Direction okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-00478-00127050-00127277": "similarly we obtained for the portions", "x08J9gd7ysA-00479-00127278-00127481": "ratio of the lamina in terms of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00480-00127482-00127745": "portions ratios of the fiber and the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00481-00127746-00127919": "Matrix and the relative proportions that", "x08J9gd7ysA-00482-00127920-00128278": "is v f and B M please note that v f and", "x08J9gd7ysA-00483-00128279-00128693": "v m Are", "x08J9gd7ysA-00484-00128694-00128813": "sorry", "x08J9gd7ysA-00485-00128814-00129125": "v f is equal to one minus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00486-00129126-00129502": "v m OK they are dependent ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00487-00129503-00129895": "ah similarly you also obtained ah for", "x08J9gd7ysA-00488-00129896-00130090": "Shear modulus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00489-00130091-00130301": "ah just now we have seen that they are", "x08J9gd7ysA-00490-00130302-00130540": "also deleted ah Shear modulus of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00491-00130541-00130714": "composite in terms of the shear modulus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00492-00130715-00130895": "of the fiber and the Matrix and the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00493-00130896-00131081": "relative proportions", "x08J9gd7ysA-00494-00131082-00131266": "now", "x08J9gd7ysA-00495-00131267-00131561": "having understood this we also clearly", "x08J9gd7ysA-00496-00131562-00131651": "stated", "x08J9gd7ysA-00497-00131652-00131902": "the assumptions that were made to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00498-00131903-00132107": "develop these relationships like one is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00499-00132108-00132413": "five are Matrix and Composites are all", "x08J9gd7ysA-00500-00132414-00132664": "ah of a hooke's law linear elastic", "x08J9gd7ysA-00501-00132665-00133013": "fibers are ah uniform straight uniform", "x08J9gd7ysA-00502-00133014-00133283": "dimensions in uniform diameter equally", "x08J9gd7ysA-00503-00133284-00133751": "spaced OK and the ah there is no void", "x08J9gd7ysA-00504-00133752-00133961": "perfect bonding so under all those", "x08J9gd7ysA-00505-00133962-00134123": "assumptions I think we have listed all", "x08J9gd7ysA-00506-00134124-00134297": "those assumptions we have obtained those", "x08J9gd7ysA-00507-00134298-00134566": "relationship now", "x08J9gd7ysA-00508-00134567-00134837": "it's important that we understand", "x08J9gd7ysA-00509-00134838-00135004": "how accurately", "x08J9gd7ysA-00510-00135005-00135166": "these predictions", "x08J9gd7ysA-00511-00135167-00135340": "how accurately this mechanics of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00512-00135341-00135539": "material approach could actually predict", "x08J9gd7ysA-00513-00135540-00135804": "the composite modulus in terms of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00514-00135805-00136289": "modulus of the fiber and the Matrix ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00515-00136290-00136559": "so let us start with ah let us start", "x08J9gd7ysA-00516-00136560-00136697": "with the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00517-00136698-00136913": "Young's modulus longitudinal Young's", "x08J9gd7ysA-00518-00136914-00137039": "modulus okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-00519-00137040-00137266": "let us start with ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00520-00137267-00137525": "the longitudinal Young's modulus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00521-00137526-00138064": "e one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00522-00138065-00138323": "so we have obtained that e one is equal", "x08J9gd7ysA-00523-00138324-00138671": "to e f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00524-00138672-00138821": "v f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00525-00138822-00139259": "Plus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00526-00139260-00139511": "e m v m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00527-00139512-00139775": "so", "x08J9gd7ysA-00528-00139776-00139961": "why do we add fibers", "x08J9gd7ysA-00529-00139962-00140123": "ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00530-00140124-00140513": "suppose in a matrix if we add", "x08J9gd7ysA-00531-00140514-00140849": "fibers", "x08J9gd7ysA-00532-00140850-00141125": "naturally we would like to see that the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00533-00141126-00141275": "stiffness", "x08J9gd7ysA-00534-00141276-00141563": "increases okay that is the idea of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00535-00141564-00141766": "because fiber stiffness are far higher", "x08J9gd7ysA-00536-00141767-00141940": "compared to that of the Matrix therefore", "x08J9gd7ysA-00537-00141941-00142235": "addition of fiber Matrix the stiffness", "x08J9gd7ysA-00538-00142236-00142540": "increases let us see how the fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00539-00142541-00142721": "properties actually influence that", "x08J9gd7ysA-00540-00142722-00142949": "say we can write this as", "x08J9gd7ysA-00541-00142950-00143093": "e one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00542-00143094-00143537": "by e m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00543-00143538-00143669": "is equal to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00544-00143670-00144023": "e f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00545-00144024-00144364": "by", "x08J9gd7ysA-00546-00144365-00144677": "e m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00547-00144678-00144814": "p f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00548-00144815-00145007": "Plus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00549-00145008-00145151": "p m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00550-00145152-00145901": "this is equal to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00551-00145902-00146140": "e f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00552-00146141-00146333": "by e m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00553-00146334-00146831": "v f plus v m we could write 1 minus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00554-00146832-00147143": "v f therefore", "x08J9gd7ysA-00555-00147144-00147659": "which implies U1", "x08J9gd7ysA-00556-00147660-00147851": "by e m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00557-00147852-00148271": "is equal to e f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00558-00148272-00148690": "by e m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00559-00148691-00148985": "minus 1", "x08J9gd7ysA-00560-00148986-00149290": "into v f plus one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00561-00149291-00149404": "ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00562-00149405-00149573": "U one is the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00563-00149574-00150269": "longitudinal lungs modulus of the lamina", "x08J9gd7ysA-00564-00150270-00150443": "U one is the longitudinal wood loss of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00565-00150444-00150881": "the lamina OK ah now suppose ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00566-00150882-00151240": "and e m and a for the Young's modulus of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00567-00151241-00151397": "the fiber and the Matrix respectively", "x08J9gd7ysA-00568-00151398-00151751": "suppose ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00569-00151752-00152116": "e f by e m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00570-00152117-00152435": "is equal to 10 say generally the fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00571-00152436-00152597": "modulus is higher compared to that of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00572-00152598-00152854": "The Matrix okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-00573-00152855-00153335": "then in such a case if suppose v f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00574-00153336-00153664": "is equal to 10 percent suppose we ah we", "x08J9gd7ysA-00575-00153665-00153911": "had we had 10 percent fiber and ninety", "x08J9gd7ysA-00576-00153912-00154193": "percent Matrix then what happens that", "x08J9gd7ysA-00577-00154194-00154625": "leads to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00578-00154626-00154811": "e one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00579-00154812-00155002": "by e m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00580-00155003-00155278": "becomes ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00581-00155279-00155801": "10 minus 1 into v f is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00582-00155802-00156376": "0.1 plus 1 that means ah 0.91.9", "x08J9gd7ysA-00583-00156377-00156604": "that means ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00584-00156605-00156899": "adding 10 percent", "x08J9gd7ysA-00585-00156900-00157157": "fiber leads to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00586-00157158-00157276": "ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00587-00157277-00157511": "one point nine times increase", "x08J9gd7ysA-00588-00157512-00157793": "in The Matrix in the modulus of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00589-00157794-00157997": "composite ah compared to the Matrix", "x08J9gd7ysA-00590-00157998-00158099": "modulus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00591-00158100-00158369": "suppose The Matrix modulus is one then", "x08J9gd7ysA-00592-00158370-00158693": "if we add only 10 percent fibers", "x08J9gd7ysA-00593-00158694-00158933": "of course this is for EF by em when the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00594-00158934-00159101": "fibers young modulus is 10 times that of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00595-00159102-00159275": "The Matrix", "x08J9gd7ysA-00596-00159276-00159545": "so the composite modulus becomes", "x08J9gd7ysA-00597-00159546-00159778": "1.9 that means adding only 10 percent", "x08J9gd7ysA-00598-00159779-00160061": "fiber leads to ninety percent increase", "x08J9gd7ysA-00599-00160062-00160402": "in the ah Young's modulus okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-00600-00160403-00160840": "similarly suppose ah if v f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00601-00160841-00161140": "is equal to twenty percent", "x08J9gd7ysA-00602-00161141-00161399": "that leads to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00603-00161400-00161614": "U one by e m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00604-00161615-00161819": "is equal to ah one point nine it is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00605-00161820-00161957": "equal to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00606-00161958-00162190": "10 minus one nine into point one point", "x08J9gd7ysA-00607-00162191-00162521": "two point eight", "x08J9gd7ysA-00608-00162522-00162785": "so increasing the volume fraction by two", "x08J9gd7ysA-00609-00162786-00162881": "fold", "x08J9gd7ysA-00610-00162882-00163031": "U one by", "x08J9gd7ysA-00611-00163032-00163259": "m is also", "x08J9gd7ysA-00612-00163260-00163475": "increased from one point nine to to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00613-00163476-00163721": "point eight ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00614-00163722-00163961": "similarly if you use volume fraction as", "x08J9gd7ysA-00615-00163962-00164140": "fifty percent", "x08J9gd7ysA-00616-00164141-00164621": "then e One by e m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00617-00164622-00165047": "becomes ah 5.5", "x08J9gd7ysA-00618-00165048-00165281": "so we could see that as we increase the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00619-00165282-00165431": "volume fraction of the fiber for a given", "x08J9gd7ysA-00620-00165432-00165581": "e f by m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00621-00165582-00165904": "the composite longitudinal modulus also", "x08J9gd7ysA-00622-00165905-00166337": "increases almost by the same order okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-00623-00166338-00166607": "almost by the same order", "x08J9gd7ysA-00624-00166608-00166931": "now suppose for a given v f suppose for", "x08J9gd7ysA-00625-00166932-00167069": "a given v f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00626-00167070-00167309": "say b f is equal to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00627-00167310-00167681": "say twenty percent if we increase", "x08J9gd7ysA-00628-00167682-00167921": "suppose e f by m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00629-00167922-00168154": "to 20", "x08J9gd7ysA-00630-00168155-00168311": "it implies", "x08J9gd7ysA-00631-00168312-00168676": "that e One by e m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00632-00168677-00168911": "e One by m becomes", "x08J9gd7ysA-00633-00168912-00169426": "nineteen into point two", "x08J9gd7ysA-00634-00169427-00169601": "three point eight", "x08J9gd7ysA-00635-00169602-00170026": "plus one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00636-00170027-00170159": "ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00637-00170160-00170537": "so ah for a given volume fraction if ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00638-00170538-00170849": "e f by e m is doubled now compare these", "x08J9gd7ysA-00639-00170850-00171035": "two", "x08J9gd7ysA-00640-00171036-00171335": "if e f by m is doubled it increases from", "x08J9gd7ysA-00641-00171336-00171521": "two point eight to four point eight so", "x08J9gd7ysA-00642-00171522-00171863": "what we ah observe is that as v f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00643-00171864-00172163": "increases", "x08J9gd7ysA-00644-00172164-00172493": "it has significant effect on the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00645-00172494-00172883": "increase longitudinal Young's modulus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00646-00172884-00173152": "and for a given v f as", "x08J9gd7ysA-00647-00173153-00173549": "e f by e m increases", "x08J9gd7ysA-00648-00173550-00173849": "there is a significant", "x08J9gd7ysA-00649-00173850-00174071": "increase in the longitudinal Young's", "x08J9gd7ysA-00650-00174072-00174202": "modulus okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-00651-00174203-00174497": "so the fibers", "x08J9gd7ysA-00652-00174498-00174785": "both in terms of its modulus as well as", "x08J9gd7ysA-00653-00174786-00174959": "in terms of its ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00654-00174960-00175133": "presence that means the the volume", "x08J9gd7ysA-00655-00175134-00175349": "fraction actually significantly", "x08J9gd7ysA-00656-00175350-00175625": "influences e one and therefore this e", "x08J9gd7ysA-00657-00175626-00175828": "one is actually a fiber domain date", "x08J9gd7ysA-00658-00175829-00176633": "property", "x08J9gd7ysA-00659-00176634-00176783": "ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00660-00176784-00177052": "so e one is a fiber dominated property", "x08J9gd7ysA-00661-00177053-00177178": "so", "x08J9gd7ysA-00662-00177179-00177395": "suppose next ah we we try to understand", "x08J9gd7ysA-00663-00177396-00177683": "ah what happens if", "x08J9gd7ysA-00664-00177684-00177952": "when we add the fiber in terms of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00665-00177953-00178252": "load carrying capacity as well as how", "x08J9gd7ysA-00666-00178253-00178463": "the addition of fibers actually we", "x08J9gd7ysA-00667-00178464-00178625": "understood now that addition of fibers", "x08J9gd7ysA-00668-00178626-00178919": "actually influence the ah longitudinal", "x08J9gd7ysA-00669-00178920-00179381": "modulus ah let us see how the fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00670-00179382-00179561": "behavior and Matrix Behavior I mean in", "x08J9gd7ysA-00671-00179562-00179711": "terms of stress strain relationship", "x08J9gd7ysA-00672-00179712-00179999": "actually influences the stressed in", "x08J9gd7ysA-00673-00180000-00180383": "behavior of a composite ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00674-00180384-00180533": "so", "x08J9gd7ysA-00675-00180534-00181207": "again we we consider", "x08J9gd7ysA-00676-00181208-00181528": "ah suppose this is the lamina this is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00677-00181529-00181804": "the principal material lecture one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00678-00181805-00181978": "this is two", "x08J9gd7ysA-00679-00181979-00182404": "so suppose ah a total load applied is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00680-00182405-00182609": "FC", "x08J9gd7ysA-00681-00182610-00182963": "in Direction one is shared by the fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00682-00182964-00183299": "and the Matrix we have done that in our", "x08J9gd7ysA-00683-00183300-00183581": "when we try to reduce the longitudinal", "x08J9gd7ysA-00684-00183582-00183778": "Alliance modulus using mechanics of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00685-00183779-00184007": "material approach therefore this is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00686-00184008-00184181": "nothing but", "x08J9gd7ysA-00687-00184182-00184463": "Sigma C AC where s is the cross", "x08J9gd7ysA-00688-00184464-00184673": "sectionality of the composite is equal", "x08J9gd7ysA-00689-00184674-00185021": "to Sigma f a f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00690-00185022-00185243": "Sigma f is the stress in the composite f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00691-00185244-00185531": "is the cross sectional area and", "x08J9gd7ysA-00692-00185532-00185788": "Sigma m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00693-00185789-00186293": "a m okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-00694-00186294-00186737": "therefore if we divide both side by AC", "x08J9gd7ysA-00695-00186738-00186952": "Sigma C that means the stress in the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00696-00186953-00187264": "composite ah is equal to Sigma f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00697-00187265-00187559": "a f by AC is nothing but v f for the RV", "x08J9gd7ysA-00698-00187560-00187714": "we have considered we have discussed", "x08J9gd7ysA-00699-00187715-00188128": "that and sigma m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00700-00188129-00188338": "v m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00701-00188339-00188614": "so we have the stresses stress along", "x08J9gd7ysA-00702-00188615-00188843": "Direction one in the composite in terms", "x08J9gd7ysA-00703-00188844-00189119": "of the stress", "x08J9gd7ysA-00704-00189120-00189383": "in the fiber and stress in The Matrix", "x08J9gd7ysA-00705-00189384-00189664": "and the relative volumes now suppose I", "x08J9gd7ysA-00706-00189665-00189802": "mean relative proportions the volume", "x08J9gd7ysA-00707-00189803-00189923": "fractions", "x08J9gd7ysA-00708-00189924-00190126": "suppose ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00709-00190127-00190390": "we have the stressed in relationship for", "x08J9gd7ysA-00710-00190391-00190733": "fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00711-00190734-00190895": "this straight line OK even though I", "x08J9gd7ysA-00712-00190896-00191021": "could not write straight line This is a", "x08J9gd7ysA-00713-00191022-00191399": "straight line", "x08J9gd7ysA-00714-00191400-00191543": "this is the stress strain relationship", "x08J9gd7ysA-00715-00191544-00191633": "for", "x08J9gd7ysA-00716-00191634-00191933": "fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00717-00191934-00192125": "and suppose say the stressed and", "x08J9gd7ysA-00718-00192126-00192347": "relationship for Matrix is this again", "x08J9gd7ysA-00719-00192348-00192514": "this is also straight line both", "x08J9gd7ysA-00720-00192515-00193145": "following hooke's law okay this is for", "x08J9gd7ysA-00721-00193146-00193499": "this is for fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00722-00193500-00193709": "and this is for Matrix", "x08J9gd7ysA-00723-00193710-00193954": "okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-00724-00193955-00194188": "now", "x08J9gd7ysA-00725-00194189-00194423": "for a given volume fraction", "x08J9gd7ysA-00726-00194424-00194728": "and at a given", "x08J9gd7ysA-00727-00194729-00194933": "train", "x08J9gd7ysA-00728-00194934-00195473": "suppose at a given strain", "x08J9gd7ysA-00729-00195474-00195851": "at a given strain Epsilon C ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00730-00195852-00196211": "we know what is Sigma C", "x08J9gd7ysA-00731-00196212-00196433": "so for a given from The Matrix test", "x08J9gd7ysA-00732-00196434-00196619": "strain curve", "x08J9gd7ysA-00733-00196620-00196781": "for a given strain", "x08J9gd7ysA-00734-00196782-00197207": "say at Epsilon C we know what is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00735-00197208-00197501": "Sigma M that is the Matrix stress", "x08J9gd7ysA-00736-00197502-00197747": "for the same strain Epsilon C we know", "x08J9gd7ysA-00737-00197748-00197999": "what is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00738-00198000-00198149": "Sigma f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00739-00198150-00198269": "therefore", "x08J9gd7ysA-00740-00198270-00198514": "knowing the volume fraction we also know", "x08J9gd7ysA-00741-00198515-00198647": "what is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00742-00198648-00198809": "Sigma C that means the stress in the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00743-00198810-00199078": "composite at that strain therefore we", "x08J9gd7ysA-00744-00199079-00199361": "get this point ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00745-00199362-00199666": "we get this point similarly for any", "x08J9gd7ysA-00746-00199667-00199775": "other point", "x08J9gd7ysA-00747-00199776-00200135": "we can find out that knowing the Matrix", "x08J9gd7ysA-00748-00200136-00200381": "strain Matrix stress and the stress in", "x08J9gd7ysA-00749-00200382-00200585": "the fiber we could find out what is the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00750-00200586-00200800": "stress in the composite therefore we", "x08J9gd7ysA-00751-00200801-00200938": "could actually", "x08J9gd7ysA-00752-00200939-00201431": "draw the composite stress strain curve", "x08J9gd7ysA-00753-00201432-00201581": "ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00754-00201582-00201863": "so this is the ah we could obtain the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00755-00201864-00202157": "composite stress strain curve using the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00756-00202158-00202373": "Matrix test strain curve and the fibers", "x08J9gd7ysA-00757-00202374-00202702": "test strain curve this is nothing but", "x08J9gd7ysA-00758-00202703-00203021": "Sigma C is equal to Sigma f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00759-00203022-00203261": "v f plus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00760-00203262-00203590": "Sigma m v m ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00761-00203591-00203825": "so we could obtain the composite stress", "x08J9gd7ysA-00762-00203826-00204100": "strain curve so using this relation okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-00763-00204101-00204316": "we could obtain the composite stress", "x08J9gd7ysA-00764-00204317-00204521": "strain curve from the distant curve of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00765-00204522-00204695": "the fiber and the stress strain curve of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00766-00204696-00204832": "The Matrix", "x08J9gd7ysA-00767-00204833-00205264": "now ah in this ah in the micro mechanics", "x08J9gd7ysA-00768-00205265-00205571": "model in the micro mechanics approach in", "x08J9gd7ysA-00769-00205571-00205753": "using mechanics of material", "x08J9gd7ysA-00770-00205754-00206092": "approach while determining determining e", "x08J9gd7ysA-00771-00206094-00206327": "one that is the longitudinal modulus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00772-00206328-00206644": "we assume that ah The Matrix and the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00773-00206646-00206962": "fiber behaves linearly I mean we have", "x08J9gd7ysA-00774-00206963-00207353": "linear elastic OK always hooke's law", "x08J9gd7ysA-00775-00207354-00207725": "now suppose The Matrix does not obey", "x08J9gd7ysA-00776-00207726-00207934": "hooke's law I mean suppose The Matrix is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00777-00207935-00208042": "non-linear", "x08J9gd7ysA-00778-00208044-00208271": "suppose it is like this ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00779-00208271-00208594": "then what happens say in this", "x08J9gd7ysA-00780-00208596-00208781": "we still did not", "x08J9gd7ysA-00781-00208782-00209110": "put the assumptions of linearity only", "x08J9gd7ysA-00782-00209111-00209296": "when we write the stresses in terms of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00783-00209298-00209536": "strains and Young's modulus we put the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00784-00209537-00209746": "assumptions of linearity now in this in", "x08J9gd7ysA-00785-00209748-00209992": "this expression the Assumption of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00786-00209994-00210160": "linearity is still not there therefore", "x08J9gd7ysA-00787-00210161-00210401": "you can still use suppose this this is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00788-00210402-00210623": "the Matrix", "x08J9gd7ysA-00789-00210623-00210773": "stress strain curve which is non-linear", "x08J9gd7ysA-00790-00210773-00211060": "we can still use to obtain the stress", "x08J9gd7ysA-00791-00211061-00211301": "strain curve for the composite using the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00792-00211302-00211558": "Matrix and the fiber only thing is if", "x08J9gd7ysA-00793-00211559-00211696": "this is non-linear", "x08J9gd7ysA-00794-00211698-00212021": "this will also be", "x08J9gd7ysA-00795-00212021-00212303": "the composite the the curve for the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00796-00212304-00212434": "composite testing will also be", "x08J9gd7ysA-00797-00212435-00212723": "non-linear ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00798-00212723-00213005": "therefore we can still obtain this but", "x08J9gd7ysA-00799-00213006-00213455": "knowing that ah e f is far greater than", "x08J9gd7ysA-00800-00213456-00213598": "e m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00801-00213600-00213815": "ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00802-00213816-00213958": "therefore", "x08J9gd7ysA-00803-00213959-00214132": "even though I have shown here", "x08J9gd7ysA-00804-00214133-00214301": "the nonlinearity like this it will it is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00805-00214302-00214606": "exerted it will not be that much so the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00806-00214607-00214834": "influence of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00807-00214835-00215321": "the non-linear T of the polymer of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00808-00215321-00215531": "Matrix will not", "x08J9gd7ysA-00809-00215532-00215879": "be significant in determination of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00810-00215880-00216065": "stress strain curve of the composite OK", "x08J9gd7ysA-00811-00216066-00216275": "also", "x08J9gd7ysA-00812-00216276-00216406": "at higher volume fraction it is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00813-00216407-00216832": "dominated by the fiber therefore", "x08J9gd7ysA-00814-00216833-00216977": "ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00815-00216978-00217369": "em or or", "x08J9gd7ysA-00816-00217369-00217829": "stress strain", "x08J9gd7ysA-00817-00217830-00218441": "non-linearity", "x08J9gd7ysA-00818-00218442-00218663": "of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00819-00218664-00219431": "Matrix", "x08J9gd7ysA-00820-00219432-00219941": "does not", "x08J9gd7ysA-00821-00219942-00220337": "cause", "x08J9gd7ysA-00822-00220338-00220529": "significant", "x08J9gd7ysA-00823-00220530-00220810": "error", "x08J9gd7ysA-00824-00220811-00221153": "in e one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00825-00221154-00221410": "especially at", "x08J9gd7ysA-00826-00221411-00221723": "High", "x08J9gd7ysA-00827-00221723-00221903": "volume fraction", "x08J9gd7ysA-00828-00221904-00222089": "ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00829-00222090-00222232": "therefore many times it is not", "x08J9gd7ysA-00830-00222233-00222413": "considered ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00831-00222414-00222641": "but fiber mostly I mean fiber actually", "x08J9gd7ysA-00832-00222642-00222869": "behaves like linear tillage failure but", "x08J9gd7ysA-00833-00222869-00223123": "Matrix ah may be have non-linearly but", "x08J9gd7ysA-00834-00223123-00223415": "for the thus it does not have much", "x08J9gd7ysA-00835-00223416-00223673": "influence on the determination of e One", "x08J9gd7ysA-00836-00223673-00224027": "using mechanics of material approach ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00837-00224028-00224260": "the next thing is the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00838-00224261-00225167": "load share", "x08J9gd7ysA-00839-00225167-00225641": "ok so", "x08J9gd7ysA-00840-00225642-00225982": "FC is equal to f f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00841-00225983-00226253": "Plus FM", "x08J9gd7ysA-00842-00226254-00226708": "ah therefore we can write ah this is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00843-00226709-00226867": "ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00844-00226867-00227213": "therefore we know that ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00845-00227214-00227537": "FF by f m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00846-00227538-00227758": "that means the ratio of the load shared", "x08J9gd7ysA-00847-00227759-00227998": "by the fiber to that of the shared by", "x08J9gd7ysA-00848-00228000-00228305": "The Matrix is nothing but", "x08J9gd7ysA-00849-00228306-00228658": "Sigma f a f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00850-00228659-00228929": "Sigma m a m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00851-00228930-00229169": "and this could be written as", "x08J9gd7ysA-00852-00229169-00229619": "EF by em", "x08J9gd7ysA-00853-00229619-00229942": "p f by v m because we can write Sigma f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00854-00229944-00230182": "is equal to Epsilon F into e f and sigma", "x08J9gd7ysA-00855-00230183-00230387": "m is equal to Epsilon M into M and", "x08J9gd7ysA-00856-00230388-00230615": "because of the perfect bonding Epsilon F", "x08J9gd7ysA-00857-00230616-00230813": "and Epsilon M are same so therefore we", "x08J9gd7ysA-00858-00230814-00230992": "can write this an a by m we can write", "x08J9gd7ysA-00859-00230994-00231358": "this as f e m v f v m therefore we can", "x08J9gd7ysA-00860-00231359-00231725": "see that for ah suppose we take ah we", "x08J9gd7ysA-00861-00231726-00232367": "take e f by e m is equal to ten", "x08J9gd7ysA-00862-00232367-00232505": "okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-00863-00232506-00233075": "and say v f is equal to ten percent", "x08J9gd7ysA-00864-00233076-00233417": "ah we could see that", "x08J9gd7ysA-00865-00233417-00233603": "addition of ten percent of fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00866-00233604-00233975": "actually leads to fifty percent almost", "x08J9gd7ysA-00867-00233976-00234275": "50 percent of the load", "x08J9gd7ysA-00868-00234276-00234658": "shared by", "x08J9gd7ysA-00869-00234659-00234808": "fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00870-00234809-00234917": "ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00871-00234917-00235169": "therefore it is significant I mean for a", "x08J9gd7ysA-00872-00235169-00235546": "given ah ratio of f by m e f is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00873-00235548-00235703": "generally high or much higher compared", "x08J9gd7ysA-00874-00235704-00235882": "to that of the Matrix modulus therefore", "x08J9gd7ysA-00875-00235883-00236110": "for say for ten we could see that if we", "x08J9gd7ysA-00876-00236111-00236351": "put volume fraction as ten percent that", "x08J9gd7ysA-00877-00236352-00236644": "that shows that the load shared by the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00878-00236646-00236963": "fiber is almost fifty percent ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00879-00236964-00237251": "if you plot this if we plot this", "x08J9gd7ysA-00880-00237252-00237587": "ah the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00881-00237588-00237887": "the volume fraction versus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00882-00237888-00239363": "ah FF by f m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00883-00239364-00239908": "so", "x08J9gd7ysA-00884-00239909-00240365": "this is not to scale but ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00885-00240366-00240784": "so", "x08J9gd7ysA-00886-00240785-00240971": "this is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00887-00240971-00241529": "this is with increasing EF by e m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00888-00241530-00241810": "2 5 like this ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00889-00241811-00242032": "so for a given ah as volume fraction", "x08J9gd7ysA-00890-00242033-00242267": "increases the load share of the fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00891-00242267-00242375": "increases", "x08J9gd7ysA-00892-00242376-00242591": "for a given volume fraction as e f by m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00893-00242592-00242848": "increases the load Shear also increases", "x08J9gd7ysA-00894-00242850-00243221": "therefore ah what you could see for e", "x08J9gd7ysA-00895-00243221-00243473": "one that longitudinal modulus is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00896-00243473-00243689": "actually a fiber dominated property and", "x08J9gd7ysA-00897-00243690-00244042": "it is observed that this e one predicted", "x08J9gd7ysA-00898-00244044-00244553": "actually", "x08J9gd7ysA-00899-00244554-00245092": "e One by ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00900-00245094-00245627": "actually agrees well", "x08J9gd7ysA-00901-00245628-00246041": "with experimental", "x08J9gd7ysA-00902-00246042-00246232": "results okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-00903-00246233-00246508": "it is observed that this they agree well", "x08J9gd7ysA-00904-00246509-00246844": "with the experimental observations", "x08J9gd7ysA-00905-00246846-00247037": "ah next up", "x08J9gd7ysA-00906-00247038-00247342": "ah let us see", "x08J9gd7ysA-00907-00247344-00247553": "about E2", "x08J9gd7ysA-00908-00247554-00247792": "ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00909-00247794-00248063": "e two", "x08J9gd7ysA-00910-00248064-00248356": "let us see the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00911-00248357-00248489": "mechanics of material approach", "x08J9gd7ysA-00912-00248490-00248867": "determination of e two and we know that", "x08J9gd7ysA-00913-00248867-00249148": "we obtain this one by e two is equal to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00914-00249150-00249394": "v f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00915-00249396-00249646": "by e f plus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00916-00249648-00249905": "v m by", "x08J9gd7ysA-00917-00249906-00250013": "e m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00918-00250014-00250229": "which implies", "x08J9gd7ysA-00919-00250230-00250379": "e two", "x08J9gd7ysA-00920-00250380-00250660": "is equal to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00921-00250661-00250942": "emef", "x08J9gd7ysA-00922-00250944-00251110": "emef", "x08J9gd7ysA-00923-00251111-00251531": "by v f e m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00924-00251532-00251741": "plus v m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00925-00251742-00251873": "e f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00926-00251873-00252334": "okay now if you plot this ah if we plot", "x08J9gd7ysA-00927-00252335-00253421": "this e 2 by e m as a function of v f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00928-00253421-00253798": "if we plot this", "x08J9gd7ysA-00929-00253800-00254044": "similar to what we have done for", "x08J9gd7ysA-00930-00254046-00254260": "e one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00931-00254261-00254710": "e two by e f as a function of", "x08J9gd7ysA-00932-00254711-00255113": "v f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00933-00255114-00255581": "so this is one", "x08J9gd7ysA-00934-00255582-00256210": "and ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00935-00256211-00256396": "of course for v f is equal to one this", "x08J9gd7ysA-00936-00256398-00256841": "becomes e f by m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00937-00256842-00256996": "depending upon the values of f by m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00938-00256998-00257248": "suppose a by m is ten then this will be", "x08J9gd7ysA-00939-00257250-00257560": "equal to ten ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00940-00257561-00257819": "so what we could see is that this is not", "x08J9gd7ysA-00941-00257819-00258203": "to scale OK what we could see that ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00942-00258204-00258437": "that ah suppose if we want to find out", "x08J9gd7ysA-00943-00258438-00258646": "that for fifty percent volume fraction", "x08J9gd7ysA-00944-00258648-00258737": "suppose", "x08J9gd7ysA-00945-00258738-00258898": "suppose what happens", "x08J9gd7ysA-00946-00258900-00259241": "ah if for a given ah suppose what", "x08J9gd7ysA-00947-00259242-00259498": "happens if", "x08J9gd7ysA-00948-00259500-00259871": "v f is 50 percent", "x08J9gd7ysA-00949-00259871-00260284": "for a given e f by m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00950-00260285-00260591": "is equal to say ten", "x08J9gd7ysA-00951-00260592-00260705": "okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-00952-00260706-00261010": "suppose ah what happens to that", "x08J9gd7ysA-00953-00261011-00261413": "OK we could see that ah if we have", "x08J9gd7ysA-00954-00261414-00261755": "suppose fiber to Matrix ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00955-00261756-00262055": "modulus ratio has 10 and suppose v f is", "x08J9gd7ysA-00956-00262056-00262217": "50 percent", "x08J9gd7ysA-00957-00262218-00262565": "this leads to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00958-00262566-00263129": "E2 by e m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00959-00263130-00263429": "that means adding 50 volume 50 fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00960-00263430-00263543": "leads to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00961-00263544-00263975": "increase in The Matrix modulus only by", "x08J9gd7ysA-00962-00263976-00264155": "two times", "x08J9gd7ysA-00963-00264156-00264430": "now if you compare the this with a long", "x08J9gd7ysA-00964-00264431-00264587": "engineering modulus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00965-00264588-00264845": "I mean adding 10 percent ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-00966-00264846-00265060": "fiber volume fraction leads to", "x08J9gd7ysA-00967-00265061-00265223": "adding ten percent fiber volume fraction", "x08J9gd7ysA-00968-00265224-00265421": "leads to almost 90 percent increase in", "x08J9gd7ysA-00969-00265422-00265705": "The Matrix Young's modulus okay so here", "x08J9gd7ysA-00970-00265706-00265979": "ah e f", "x08J9gd7ysA-00971-00265980-00266584": "does not have much influence", "x08J9gd7ysA-00972-00266585-00267449": "does not have much influence", "x08J9gd7ysA-00973-00267450-00267677": "on E2", "x08J9gd7ysA-00974-00267678-00267803": "ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00975-00267804-00268108": "to to get a", "x08J9gd7ysA-00976-00268109-00268295": "suppose", "x08J9gd7ysA-00977-00268296-00268697": "e two by e m two achieve a e two by m", "x08J9gd7ysA-00978-00268698-00269201": "say five you need almost", "x08J9gd7ysA-00979-00269202-00269429": "ninety percent", "x08J9gd7ysA-00980-00269430-00269891": "volume fraction which is impractical", "x08J9gd7ysA-00981-00269892-00270058": "we have discussed in our last class that", "x08J9gd7ysA-00982-00270059-00270203": "ninety percent volume factor is not", "x08J9gd7ysA-00983-00270204-00270406": "achievable in that case there will be", "x08J9gd7ysA-00984-00270407-00270569": "not much space left for weighting of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00985-00270570-00270856": "fibers that might lead to ah because the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00986-00270857-00270995": "fibers will touch each other and", "x08J9gd7ysA-00987-00270996-00271279": "therefore there may be ah imperfect", "x08J9gd7ysA-00988-00271280-00271487": "admission with the fiber in The Matrix", "x08J9gd7ysA-00989-00271488-00271703": "there may be voids ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-00990-00271704-00272110": "therefore this transverse young modulus", "x08J9gd7ysA-00991-00272111-00272363": "is not influenced by the presence of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00992-00272364-00272687": "matter presence of the five I mean not", "x08J9gd7ysA-00993-00272688-00273005": "much influenced by modulus of the fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-00994-00273006-00273221": "as well as the volume fraction of the", "x08J9gd7ysA-00995-00273222-00273443": "fiber okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-00996-00273444-00273815": "and this transversions modulus also it", "x08J9gd7ysA-00997-00273816-00273977": "is observed", "x08J9gd7ysA-00998-00273978-00274127": "e two", "x08J9gd7ysA-00999-00274128-00274456": "the mechanics of material", "x08J9gd7ysA-01000-00274457-00274619": "approach", "x08J9gd7ysA-01001-00274620-00275351": "the expressions for E2 is", "x08J9gd7ysA-01002-00275352-00275951": "does not", "x08J9gd7ysA-01003-00275952-00276101": "agree", "x08J9gd7ysA-01004-00276102-00276443": "well", "x08J9gd7ysA-01005-00276444-00276641": "does not agree with", "x08J9gd7ysA-01006-00276642-00276905": "experimental results", "x08J9gd7ysA-01007-00276906-00277067": "ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-01008-00277068-00277217": "it is actually a matrix dominated", "x08J9gd7ysA-01009-00277218-00277456": "property it is not influenced by the", "x08J9gd7ysA-01010-00277457-00277853": "fiber properties now the reason for", "x08J9gd7ysA-01011-00277854-00278177": "this is see in our ah representative", "x08J9gd7ysA-01012-00278178-00278351": "volume element we have actually", "x08J9gd7ysA-01013-00278352-00278560": "assumed that", "x08J9gd7ysA-01014-00278561-00278734": "the fibers in the thickness directions", "x08J9gd7ysA-01015-00278735-00278921": "are", "x08J9gd7ysA-01016-00278922-00279430": "regularly spaced like this ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-01017-00279431-00279706": "and we have taken a particular layer of", "x08J9gd7ysA-01018-00279707-00280037": "fiber and we made the", "x08J9gd7ysA-01019-00280038-00280229": "represent the volume element for the", "x08J9gd7ysA-01020-00280230-00280397": "simplified like this ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-01021-00280398-00280619": "see this is Direction one", "x08J9gd7ysA-01022-00280620-00281105": "ok", "x08J9gd7ysA-01023-00281106-00281405": "is Direction one this is Direction two", "x08J9gd7ysA-01024-00281406-00281537": "and", "x08J9gd7ysA-01025-00281538-00281777": "we assumed that", "x08J9gd7ysA-01026-00281778-00282047": "Sigma 2 that means the stress in the", "x08J9gd7ysA-01027-00282048-00282277": "composite in Direction two is equal to", "x08J9gd7ysA-01028-00282278-00282821": "Sigma f is equal to Sigma m", "x08J9gd7ysA-01029-00282822-00283180": "this is fine as long as it is", "x08J9gd7ysA-01030-00283181-00283523": "like this but in actual ah case the", "x08J9gd7ysA-01031-00283524-00284213": "fibers will be randomly", "x08J9gd7ysA-01032-00284214-00284560": "spaced and it is not a stacked", "x08J9gd7ysA-01033-00284561-00284908": "as it is shown here okay therefore", "x08J9gd7ysA-01034-00284909-00285287": "actually the load in the direction 2 is", "x08J9gd7ysA-01035-00285288-00285491": "the stress is not uniform but it is", "x08J9gd7ysA-01036-00285492-00285599": "shared", "x08J9gd7ysA-01037-00285600-00285749": "suppose this is the fiber and this is", "x08J9gd7ysA-01038-00285750-00286060": "the Matrix therefore the stress in the", "x08J9gd7ysA-01039-00286061-00286217": "composite", "x08J9gd7ysA-01040-00286218-00286456": "is not", "x08J9gd7ysA-01041-00286457-00286667": "the stress in The Matrix and stress in", "x08J9gd7ysA-01042-00286668-00286949": "the fiber it is actually shared that is", "x08J9gd7ysA-01043-00286950-00287165": "the reason for the discrepancy actual", "x08J9gd7ysA-01044-00287166-00287405": "case it is like this and the second", "x08J9gd7ysA-01045-00287406-00287705": "reason is there is a mismatch in", "x08J9gd7ysA-01046-00287706-00287903": "portions ratio of the fiber and The", "x08J9gd7ysA-01047-00287904-00288041": "Matrix", "x08J9gd7ysA-01048-00288042-00288395": "we have discussed that earlier also", "x08J9gd7ysA-01049-00288396-00288610": "so because of this what happens", "x08J9gd7ysA-01050-00288611-00288815": "there is a transverse", "x08J9gd7ysA-01051-00288816-00289684": "stress", "x08J9gd7ysA-01052-00289685-00290093": "there is a transverse stress okay", "x08J9gd7ysA-01053-00290094-00290351": "because the portions ratio in the fiber", "x08J9gd7ysA-01054-00290352-00290537": "and the Matrix are different therefore", "x08J9gd7ysA-01055-00290538-00290758": "they will suppose it is subjected to", "x08J9gd7ysA-01056-00290759-00290956": "load along direction to", "x08J9gd7ysA-01057-00290957-00291103": "then there will be", "x08J9gd7ysA-01058-00291104-00291382": "deformation in Direction one which will", "x08J9gd7ysA-01059-00291383-00291658": "not be equal for ah fiber and the Matrix", "x08J9gd7ysA-01060-00291659-00291887": "so therefore there will be stresses", "x08J9gd7ysA-01061-00291888-00292103": "induced in the fiber and the Matrix so", "x08J9gd7ysA-01062-00292104-00292384": "that is another reason ah which is not", "x08J9gd7ysA-01063-00292385-00292606": "taken into account in this simplified RV", "x08J9gd7ysA-01064-00292607-00292877": "therefore the transversion modulus which", "x08J9gd7ysA-01065-00292878-00293117": "is obtained by the the expression for", "x08J9gd7ysA-01066-00293118-00293308": "transfer the young modulus does not", "x08J9gd7ysA-01067-00293309-00293656": "actually predict uh results accurately", "x08J9gd7ysA-01068-00293657-00293873": "and it does not match with the", "x08J9gd7ysA-01069-00293874-00294184": "experimental observations OK ah on the", "x08J9gd7ysA-01070-00294185-00294460": "other hand ah the e one agrees well with", "x08J9gd7ysA-01071-00294461-00294755": "the experimental observations OK ah same", "x08J9gd7ysA-01072-00294756-00295187": "is the reason that even G one two", "x08J9gd7ysA-01073-00295188-00295427": "which is a matrix dominated property", "x08J9gd7ysA-01074-00295428-00295601": "actually does not", "x08J9gd7ysA-01075-00295602-00295799": "agree well", "x08J9gd7ysA-01076-00295800-00296069": "does not agree", "x08J9gd7ysA-01077-00296070-00296380": "with", "x08J9gd7ysA-01078-00296381-00296621": "same reasons could be attributed for G", "x08J9gd7ysA-01079-00296622-00296777": "one two what we have just now discussed", "x08J9gd7ysA-01080-00296778-00297245": "for E2 ah so what you understood is that", "x08J9gd7ysA-01081-00297246-00297365": "ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-01082-00297366-00297521": "the mechanics of material approach", "x08J9gd7ysA-01083-00297522-00297719": "actually ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-01084-00297720-00297887": "gives us", "x08J9gd7ysA-01085-00297888-00298349": "simplified ah ah simple relations", "x08J9gd7ysA-01086-00298350-00298721": "where the modulus of the composite", "x08J9gd7ysA-01087-00298722-00298943": "could be obtained from the corresponding", "x08J9gd7ysA-01088-00298944-00299165": "modeling of the fiber and the Matrix and", "x08J9gd7ysA-01089-00299166-00299315": "the relative proportions", "x08J9gd7ysA-01090-00299316-00299525": "however", "x08J9gd7ysA-01091-00299526-00299765": "accepting the longitudinal Young's", "x08J9gd7ysA-01092-00299766-00299999": "modulus that is e one", "x08J9gd7ysA-01093-00300000-00300113": "ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-01094-00300114-00300341": "the longitudinal modulus e one actually", "x08J9gd7ysA-01095-00300342-00300619": "Aggies well with the ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-01096-00300620-00300917": "experimental observations but the Matrix", "x08J9gd7ysA-01097-00300918-00301229": "dominated property like transversions", "x08J9gd7ysA-01098-00301230-00301397": "modulus E2", "x08J9gd7ysA-01099-00301398-00301708": "and the shear modulus G one two actually", "x08J9gd7ysA-01100-00301709-00302008": "do not agree with the experimental", "x08J9gd7ysA-01101-00302009-00302308": "results there are deviations when the", "x08J9gd7ysA-01102-00302309-00302555": "experimental observations are made for", "x08J9gd7ysA-01103-00302556-00302956": "this for a lamina and it was when those", "x08J9gd7ysA-01104-00302957-00303173": "expected observations are compared with", "x08J9gd7ysA-01105-00303174-00303305": "the", "x08J9gd7ysA-01106-00303306-00303503": "E2 and G one two predicted by the", "x08J9gd7ysA-01107-00303504-00303629": "mechanics of metal approach and the", "x08J9gd7ysA-01108-00303630-00303845": "reason sir ah we have just now discussed", "x08J9gd7ysA-01109-00303846-00304151": "it is ah because it is a matrix", "x08J9gd7ysA-01110-00304152-00304427": "dominated property and we make some", "x08J9gd7ysA-01111-00304428-00304582": "simplified assumptions which do not go", "x08J9gd7ysA-01112-00304583-00304817": "well ok so", "x08J9gd7ysA-01113-00304818-00305153": "in summarizing that ah this mechanics of", "x08J9gd7ysA-01114-00305154-00305332": "material approach could provide us a", "x08J9gd7ysA-01115-00305333-00305627": "simplified relationship for e one e two", "x08J9gd7ysA-01116-00305628-00305854": "Nu one to n g one two however the", "x08J9gd7ysA-01117-00305855-00306095": "predictions of E2 and G one two by", "x08J9gd7ysA-01118-00306096-00306304": "mechanics of material approach do not ah", "x08J9gd7ysA-01119-00306305-00306677": "agree with the experimental observations", "x08J9gd7ysA-01120-00306678-00306879": "so I will stop here today thank you", "x08J9gd7ysA-01121-00306880-00309060": "[Music]", "x08J9gd7ysA-01122-00309061-00309361": "thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "x0g4qEvDkWc", "text": {"x0g4qEvDkWc-00000-00000197-00000437": "thank you", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00001-00000438-00000713": "someone's been busy I'm not just having", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00002-00000714-00000958": "matches for your benefit and I don't", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00003-00000959-00001127": "super appreciate your social media", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00004-00001128-00001354": "commentary I don't really care about the", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00005-00001355-00001481": "motivation", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00006-00001482-00001612": "besides", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00007-00001613-00001798": "I've realized something", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00008-00001800-00002057": "what's that having a handful of matches", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00009-00002058-00002255": "is not the equivalent of putting in", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00010-00002256-00002525": "years of work at the performance center", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00011-00002526-00002741": "you know that thing you have to do if", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00012-00002742-00002842": "you didn't grow up with a famous", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00013-00002843-00003017": "wrestling family", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00014-00003018-00003233": "the so-called dues you've paid over the", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00015-00003234-00003388": "past couple of weeks are pretty", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00016-00003389-00003540": "insignificant", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00017-00003542-00003790": "you're backing out of facing me on Main", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00018-00003792-00003893": "Event", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00019-00003894-00004072": "I didn't say that", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00020-00004073-00004379": "because I also realize I can harness how", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00021-00004380-00004679": "unfair this is for my own good even if", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00022-00004680-00004888": "you can't benefit from your pedigree due", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00023-00004889-00004993": "to your", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00024-00004994-00005285": "overwhelming lack of talent there's no", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00025-00005286-00005435": "reason why I shouldn't", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00026-00005436-00005783": "and like it or not and I do not having a", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00027-00005784-00005999": "match with you LJ will increase my", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00028-00006000-00006136": "standing in the eyes of the", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00029-00006137-00006400": "short-sighted legend obsessed WWE", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00030-00006401-00006527": "management", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00031-00006528-00007145": "especially when I win", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00032-00007145-00007403": "so you're in", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00033-00007404-00007577": "I'm in", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00034-00007578-00007775": "but I can't just squash you on Main", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00035-00007776-00008092": "Event if we want people to stand up and", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00036-00008093-00008321": "really take notice we're gonna have to", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00037-00008322-00008542": "have one Banger of a match", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00038-00008543-00008759": "so don't hold back", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00039-00008760-00008945": "I know I won't", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00040-00008946-00009149": "you're determined to make this personal", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00041-00009150-00009533": "aren't you if it encourages you to try a", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00042-00009534-00009724": "little harder than you did at Survivor", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00043-00009725-00010210": "Series yes", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00044-00010211-00010564": "fine I'll ask Molly to set it up we can", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00045-00010565-00010792": "settle this in the ring that's literally", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00046-00010793-00011963": "all I've been asking to do", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00047-00011964-00012214": "me", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00048-00012215-00012467": "ruthless Universe you know I'm not one", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00049-00012468-00012646": "for spoilers but I have it on good", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00050-00012647-00012952": "authority that the next episode of WWE's", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00051-00012953-00013211": "main event is going to be can't miss", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00052-00013212-00013721": "so don't miss it", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00053-00013722-00013871": "this wrestler grew up in the business", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00054-00013872-00014069": "and now she's growing up before our very", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00055-00014069-00014699": "eyes", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00056-00014700-00014957": "the following contest is schedule four", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00057-00014958-00015179": "one four making their way to the ring", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00058-00015180-00015594": "from Manhattan New York Karen Taylor", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00059-00015595-00015916": "giving her history and ability it's hard", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00060-00015918-00016180": "not to expect big things from this", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00061-00016181-00016421": "Superstar it's not that hard Saxton", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00062-00016422-00016613": "potential means nothing compared to", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00063-00016614-00017777": "results let's see if she can get those", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00064-00017778-00018767": "this is a woman ready to do some damage", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00065-00018768-00019979": "oh", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00066-00019980-00020183": "it'll come Tougher Than This wrestler", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00067-00020184-00020543": "it's Ava Moreno and from the Bronx New", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00068-00020544-00020611": "York", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00069-00020612-00020999": "Ava Moreno the WWE Universe already", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00070-00021000-00021214": "reaching a fever pitch upon their", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00071-00021215-00021400": "arrival and we are just seconds away", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00072-00021401-00022558": "from a highly anticipated match", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00073-00022559-00023436": "foreign", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00074-00023437-00023836": "o is about to throw down like only she", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00075-00023837-00024058": "can", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00076-00024059-00024263": "welcome to Main Event where Justine's", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00077-00024264-00024413": "niece is looking to put her Survivor", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00078-00024414-00024647": "Series debut in the rear view mirror", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00079-00024648-00025092": "against up-and-coming Superstars", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00080-00025093-00025289": "might have been closer than she thought", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00081-00025290-00025495": "it would be", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00082-00025496-00025840": "[Applause]", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00083-00025841-00026885": "my arms trapped slam", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00084-00026886-00027120": "wow", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00085-00027122-00027499": "[Applause]", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00086-00027500-00028024": "drop kick hits hard lands harder", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00087-00028025-00028499": "she wants to finish this", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00088-00028500-00028739": "from the apron that was a hell woman", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00089-00028739-00028973": "over there guys just exhibiting their", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00090-00028974-00029231": "fearlessness exhibiting guts and", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00091-00029232-00029464": "accuracy as well", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00092-00029466-00029802": "thank you", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00093-00029804-00030118": "Moreno changes the direction of that one", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00094-00030119-00030508": "brilliant countering by both competitors", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00095-00030510-00030773": "throws her back in from ringside", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00096-00030774-00031849": "[Applause]", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00097-00031850-00032140": "laser set up in the corner Dodge is the", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00098-00032141-00032857": "attack just a smidge quicker", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00099-00032858-00033701": "drops the hammer right on the lower back", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00100-00033702-00034235": "she's being prepped for something", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00101-00034236-00034523": "she's getting fired up ready to show her", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00102-00034524-00034912": "opponent what she's got", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00103-00034913-00035245": "just dead lifting right there the power", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00104-00035246-00035602": "Powers the amount of forced him down", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00105-00035603-00035777": "there's enough to knock a normal person", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00106-00035778-00036107": "out too early for that pin attempt", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00107-00036108-00036521": "ing elbow five hits Mark ouch oh double", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00108-00036522-00036767": "ax handle she's taking some big hits", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00109-00036768-00037007": "here she still has a lot of time to", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00110-00037008-00037223": "recover though turning the tables", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00111-00037224-00037427": "sequence of reversals here both", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00112-00037428-00037637": "Superstars clearly steady game tape", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00113-00037638-00038081": "ahead of time", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00114-00038082-00038321": "oh forget about pandering to the WWE", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00115-00038322-00038495": "universe that should keep her head in", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00116-00038496-00039067": "the game", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00117-00039068-00039340": "she still has enough energy for a simple", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00118-00039341-00039768": "kick out", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00119-00039769-00040324": "from behind suplex", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00120-00040325-00040643": "letting her opponent know she is ready", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00121-00040644-00040885": "for anything", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00122-00040886-00041159": "and the scary thing is she can end it", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00123-00041160-00041455": "here", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00124-00041456-00041723": "those one counts getting harder and", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00125-00041724-00042035": "harder to kick out of", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00126-00042036-00042637": "oh", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00127-00042638-00043115": "leaving it opening", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00128-00043116-00043255": "clothesline", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00129-00043256-00044249": "[Applause]", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00130-00044250-00044945": "Jordan", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00131-00044946-00045065": "yes", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00132-00045066-00045221": "two", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00133-00045222-00045749": "two weeks out she just won't stay down", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00134-00045750-00045935": "ouch this match is wearing her down", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00135-00045936-00046115": "there's been plenty of action in this", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00136-00046116-00046301": "match and the cost of that is really", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00137-00046302-00046817": "showing now", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00138-00046818-00047111": "come on you don't get a WWE official it", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00139-00047112-00047327": "was clearly an accident Corey but one", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00140-00047328-00047518": "that it looks like Ava is willing to", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00141-00047519-00047861": "take advantage of terrible lunch here a", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00142-00047862-00048190": "chair a down referee and an opportunity", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00143-00048191-00048880": "what's she gonna do", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00144-00048881-00049043": "yeah", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00145-00049044-00049235": "looks like both these women are ready to", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00146-00049236-00049829": "play dirty she's going to use the chair", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00147-00049830-00050086": "Ava with a bit of a tribute to Eddie", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00148-00050087-00050345": "Guerrero another referee thinks she used", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00149-00050346-00050824": "the chair it's a disqualification", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00150-00050825-00050962": "okay it may not be the ending of this", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00151-00050963-00051208": "match we preserve but it's the one we", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00152-00051209-00051430": "got I can't imagine either of these two", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00153-00051432-00051575": "women are terribly happy with the", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00154-00051576-00051658": "outcome", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00155-00051659-00051844": "I don't know Cole looks like Ava might", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00156-00051845-00052007": "be and at the end of the day it's still", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00157-00052008-00054253": "a W for her", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00158-00054254-00054587": "well pretty pleased with how that match", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00159-00054588-00054809": "went", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00160-00054810-00055097": "of course you are you cheated", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00161-00055098-00055415": "pretty sure the rest saw you cheat LJ", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00162-00055416-00055811": "but I didn't actually do anything", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00163-00055812-00056099": "you of all people should know it doesn't", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00164-00056100-00056375": "matter what actually happens it only", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00165-00056376-00056621": "matters what others in this case the ref", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00166-00056622-00057059": "sees or think they see", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00167-00057060-00057244": "me of all people", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00168-00057245-00057538": "what does that mean I told you I would", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00169-00057539-00057815": "make the WWE Universe stand up and take", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00170-00057816-00058147": "notice", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00171-00058148-00058409": "you planned this from the start didn't", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00172-00058410-00058811": "you maybe not this exactly but I knew I", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00173-00058812-00059015": "had to use an opportunity against you to", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00174-00059016-00059135": "make a statement", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00175-00059136-00059375": "didn't go exactly as I planned but lucky", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00176-00059376-00059566": "for me you don't even know how to cheat", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00177-00059567-00059837": "right and now everyone's talking about", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00178-00059838-00060071": "the victory I claimed over little", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00179-00060072-00060209": "Justine", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00180-00060210-00060466": "Ava's right about that it's the most", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00181-00060467-00060647": "buzzworthy Main Event match we've seen", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00182-00060648-00060935": "in a while and not just the Finish you", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00183-00060936-00061169": "two are really going at it it's got so", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00184-00061170-00061337": "much attention that management wants a", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00185-00061338-00061507": "rematch", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00186-00061508-00061900": "yep a fair one this time I hope let me", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00187-00061901-00062123": "prove I'm better than her I'm not", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00188-00062124-00062326": "faulting you for it but don't pretend", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00189-00062327-00062471": "you weren't about to use that chair", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00190-00062472-00062741": "before Ava outsmarted you and this one", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00191-00062741-00063011": "will be no DQ which means no more", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00192-00063012-00063665": "shenanigans", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00193-00063666-00063965": "fireworks in their last match Ava Moreno", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00194-00063966-00064163": "and her opponent are facing up again in", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00195-00064164-00064337": "a notice qualification match and take", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00196-00064338-00064547": "care of their unfinished business I", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00197-00064548-00064685": "don't know about you Cole but I love", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00198-00064686-00064888": "that Ava will do anything to get the W", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00199-00064889-00065092": "should come in handy under these rules", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00200-00065094-00065369": "or lack their own let's see if Ava's", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00201-00065370-00065573": "opponent can match Moreno's intensity", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00202-00065574-00065825": "without losing focus you have to think", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00203-00065826-00066017": "she needs a strong result here to", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00204-00066018-00066238": "restore her confidence after taking a", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00205-00066239-00066455": "loss", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00206-00066456-00067182": "mistake", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00207-00067183-00068129": "elbow drop driven down", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00208-00068130-00068975": "and returning to the rank", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00209-00068976-00069169": "all the way up", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00210-00069170-00069415": "still up", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00211-00069416-00070259": "squatting too my gosh", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00212-00070260-00071215": "that is scouted", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00213-00071216-00071521": "placed in the corner", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00214-00071522-00071875": "forearm to the jump", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00215-00071876-00072119": "boom it's okay they weren't that pretty", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00216-00072120-00072617": "anyway", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00217-00072618-00073156": "Target", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00218-00073157-00073505": "uh-oh and a carefully measured knee drop", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00219-00073506-00073769": "she's filling up here she can withstand", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00220-00073770-00073937": "the punishment though the string of", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00221-00073938-00074135": "attacks are keeping her upper game yeah", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00222-00074136-00074291": "the faults in her game plan are being", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00223-00074292-00075082": "laid bare", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00224-00075083-00075503": "slips outside what has she got in mind", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00225-00075504-00075731": "she knows what an important equalizer", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00226-00075732-00076211": "the Kendo stick can be", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00227-00076212-00076662": "slips out of the way", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00228-00076663-00076882": "battling ringside and our announced", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00229-00076883-00077056": "tables getting shaky", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00230-00077057-00077279": "that's because Byron is quivering and", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00231-00077280-00077573": "fear next to me oh I get nervous when", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00232-00077574-00077800": "the fight comes out here guys everyone", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00233-00077801-00078017": "get out of the way these two are", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00234-00078018-00078275": "abandoning all restraints this is a", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00235-00078276-00078467": "crushing amount of offense from her her", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00236-00078468-00078882": "offense is on hold right now", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00237-00078883-00079109": "these are dangerous attacks on their own", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00238-00079110-00079300": "but now the damage is exponentially", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00239-00079301-00079535": "multiplied you better pass the tube for", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00240-00079536-00079726": "Payne because it just keeps coming and", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00241-00079727-00079900": "you never want to count a competitor out", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00242-00079901-00080062": "but there seems to be no signs of", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00243-00080063-00080494": "Defense right now", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00244-00080495-00081247": "and she slides her back to the back", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00245-00081248-00081635": "and she's stunned in the corner a man", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00246-00081636-00081856": "what an uppercut that's a few times now", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00247-00081857-00082055": "she's taking a hit up in that region Ava", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00248-00082056-00082259": "doing what she can to halter the beat", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00249-00082260-00082456": "down could be a chance for Ava to change", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00250-00082457-00082637": "the complexion of this match and the", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00251-00082638-00082823": "momentum's clearly taken away from her", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00252-00082824-00083032": "now yeah she's on the bad end of every", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00253-00083033-00083237": "maneuver", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00254-00083238-00084149": "oh", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00255-00084150-00084479": "right to the gut", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00256-00084480-00084731": "looking for a high risk High reward", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00257-00084732-00085141": "situation", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00258-00085142-00085573": "Moreno is in the worst way now", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00259-00085574-00085859": "just kicked out it was almost all over", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00260-00085860-00086165": "for her it does not get much closer to", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00261-00086166-00086411": "three than that you got to give a lot of", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00262-00086412-00086632": "credit here withstanding what has taken", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00263-00086633-00086838": "out many other competitors", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00264-00086839-00087161": "boom nice Justin tenacious assault from", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00265-00087162-00087406": "her she has become Relentless at this", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00266-00087407-00087562": "point", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00267-00087563-00088594": "from behind", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00268-00088595-00088931": "oh that backfired Ava doing what she can", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00269-00088932-00089141": "to alter the beat down that might be", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00270-00089142-00089491": "what gets Moreno out of Jeopardy", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00271-00089492-00089812": "this could be it all cover for the win", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00272-00089813-00090011": "some out breaks the count immediately", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00273-00090012-00090215": "not a whole lot of luster behind that", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00274-00090216-00090517": "kick out", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00275-00090518-00090791": "she'll get sent out the hard way she's", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00276-00090792-00090982": "taking this outside this one cannot be", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00277-00090983-00091397": "lost by count out", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00278-00091398-00091765": "boom", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00279-00091766-00092003": "this match is filled out to the ringside", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00280-00092004-00092249": "area and as we can see tension's really", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00281-00092250-00092561": "running high now oh yeah we should", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00282-00092562-00093491": "probably turn away guys", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00283-00093492-00093809": "goes under the ropes to get back inside", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00284-00093810-00094079": "she shoots up the top rope dangerous", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00285-00094080-00094247": "thinking", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00286-00094248-00094456": "she's trying so desperately to get back", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00287-00094457-00094855": "up to her feet", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00288-00094856-00095577": "she has her Target wave measured", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00289-00095578-00096187": "[Applause]", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00290-00096188-00096461": "finally a victory what a hard-fought win", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00291-00096462-00096875": "here is your winner Karen Taylor a", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00292-00096876-00097097": "victory is always something to celebrate", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00293-00097098-00097432": "especially with the added pressure and", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00294-00097433-00097715": "the scrutiny this Superstar faces she's", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00295-00097716-00097906": "up against wrestlers Whispers And", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00296-00097907-00098141": "Memories and tonight you could say she", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00297-00098142-00100588": "beats all three", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00298-00100589-00100859": "that's more like it I think I've proven", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00299-00100860-00101129": "my point I'm better I guess you can keep", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00300-00101130-00101356": "up with me when I'm having a bad day", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00301-00101357-00101543": "but better", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00302-00101544-00101794": "you must have lost count LJ", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00303-00101795-00102118": "we're even we both have one win and one", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00304-00102119-00102508": "loss Ava's right on that point", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00305-00102509-00102749": "of course you'd be on her side do you", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00306-00102750-00102880": "really think I have it out for you", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00307-00102881-00103265": "somehow Ava's right as far as WWE is", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00308-00103266-00103613": "concerned you're Square so if you really", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00309-00103614-00103816": "want to settle the score this needs to", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00310-00103817-00104086": "be a best out of three series at least", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00311-00104088-00104321": "that's what management thinks", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00312-00104322-00104573": "fine I'll beat her on the next Main", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00313-00104574-00104830": "Event too they'd actually like you to", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00314-00104831-00105107": "have the final match on SmackDown", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00315-00105108-00105466": "on Smackdown are you serious that's what", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00316-00105467-00105634": "I said didn't I", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00317-00105635-00105845": "then I can't wait to beat her on", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00318-00105846-00106090": "Smackdown oh come down", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00319-00106091-00106402": "act like you go here just one thing the", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00320-00106403-00106558": "show's already been booked and is pretty", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00321-00106559-00106799": "tight I could only get you a little time", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00322-00106800-00107075": "so it's officially a five minute time", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00323-00107076-00107339": "limit match my recommendation if you", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00324-00107340-00107549": "want to finally settle this someone", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00325-00107550-00108352": "better win quickly", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00326-00108353-00108508": "hey I've been looking for you but I", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00327-00108509-00108802": "haven't seen you around the locker room", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00328-00108803-00108940": "you have", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00329-00108941-00109175": "honestly I haven't had a reason to be in", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00330-00109176-00109378": "the smackdown locker room before now", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00331-00109379-00109636": "yeah I've been wanting to apologize for", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00332-00109638-00109901": "what I said to you at Survivor Series I", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00333-00109902-00110525": "think I was a little harsh", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00334-00110526-00110777": "just a little harsh but nothing I can't", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00335-00110778-00110902": "handle", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00336-00110903-00111143": "you made a mistake something I've done a", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00337-00111144-00111352": "few times in my career heck I even", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00338-00111353-00111652": "crashed a wedding once not my proudest", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00339-00111653-00111934": "moment but when you're in the thick of", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00340-00111935-00112115": "it sometimes it's easy to get carried", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00341-00112116-00112199": "away", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00342-00112200-00112439": "anyway I shouldn't have said everyone on", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00343-00112440-00112690": "Smackdown was mad at you", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00344-00112691-00112901": "you weren't mad", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00345-00112902-00113195": "oh we were but if we stayed mad at every", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00346-00113196-00113501": "loss no one would ever be friends so I'm", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00347-00113502-00113597": "sorry", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00348-00113598-00113789": "and I'm excited for your match tonight", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00349-00113790-00114004": "as far as I'm concerned you should have", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00350-00114005-00114215": "won that first one too you had Ava on", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00351-00114216-00114389": "her heels", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00352-00114390-00114569": "you watched our first Main Event match", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00353-00114570-00114845": "of course though if you're gonna try", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00354-00114846-00115036": "something when the rap's down you gotta", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00355-00115038-00115258": "work on your timing a little bit fair", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00356-00115259-00116716": "enough good luck out there", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00357-00116717-00116957": "get ready for one of WWE's most", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00358-00116958-00117695": "eye-popping athletes", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00359-00117696-00117977": "not following is scheduled four one four", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00360-00117978-00118223": "making her way to the ring from", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00361-00118224-00118673": "Manhattan New York Karen Taylor no", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00362-00118674-00118889": "surprise given her pedigree but this", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00363-00118890-00119128": "Superstar brings a very well-rounded", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00364-00119129-00120293": "skill set to WWE it's oh that's it", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00365-00120294-00120545": "tireless and fearless it's Ava Moreno", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00366-00120546-00121054": "and from the Bronx New York Ava Moreno", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00367-00121055-00121307": "the Arena's buzzing social media is", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00368-00121308-00121534": "buzzing a big fight feel and a main", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00369-00121535-00122951": "event level match", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00370-00122952-00123583": "foreign", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00371-00123583-00123833": "Ava Moreno in her opponent's rivalry", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00372-00123833-00125160": "over on Main Event you're in French", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00373-00125161-00125410": "we'll get you out of it that might be a", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00374-00125411-00125893": "no yes it is", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00375-00125894-00126654": "that was pretty", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00376-00126655-00127271": "to the back of the neck what a Lariat", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00377-00127272-00127504": "into the corner now not where you want", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00378-00127505-00127819": "to be right now", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00379-00127820-00128377": "I'm ripped off the ropes shoulder first", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00380-00128378-00128473": "[Music]", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00381-00128474-00128489": "[Applause]", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00382-00128490-00129307": "ouch", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00383-00129308-00129857": "she's starting to look concerned", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00384-00129858-00130090": "and count outs are legal so hopefully", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00385-00130091-00130277": "this will be a short trip outside", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00386-00130278-00130858": "[Applause]", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00387-00130859-00131171": "the hammer right on the lower back and", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00388-00131172-00131404": "she continues to take on an overbearing", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00389-00131405-00131627": "offense yeah she's having issues", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00390-00131628-00131789": "fighting back", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00391-00131790-00132040": "she's pumping herself up reaching out", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00392-00132041-00132840": "for that burst of energy", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00393-00132841-00133493": "[Music]", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00394-00133494-00133627": "oh", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00395-00133628-00133969": "wow", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00396-00133970-00134243": "it couldn't have felt good being sucked", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00397-00134244-00135066": "around like that oh", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00398-00135067-00135319": "my arms trapped", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00399-00135320-00135604": "on a slam she's been on the offensive", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00400-00135605-00135778": "for a little while now she's doing a", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00401-00135779-00135952": "good job staying attached to her", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00402-00135953-00136333": "opponent", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00403-00136334-00137063": "saver there", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00404-00137064-00137254": "out of the race he has to mind the 10", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00405-00137255-00137687": "count", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00406-00137688-00137849": "brought back into the ring from the", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00407-00137850-00138110": "floor now", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00408-00138111-00138702": "[Applause]", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00409-00138703-00138971": "she's on unsteady legs in the corner", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00410-00138972-00139516": "needs to recover she saw it coming", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00411-00139517-00139721": "more attacks up there could leave her", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00412-00139722-00139975": "severely impaired", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00413-00139976-00140261": "and you know what's nice guys and that", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00414-00140262-00140713": "was a precisely measured attack", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00415-00140714-00140987": "are we sure that was not a three count", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00416-00140988-00141178": "you can't count that high Saxton but", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00417-00141179-00141316": "that was one of the closest near Falls", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00418-00141317-00141514": "you'll ever see the heaviest artillery", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00419-00141515-00141775": "has been used but it's not enough", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00420-00141776-00142043": "to a disadvantage now looks like she's", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00421-00142044-00142223": "having problems creating any of her own", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00422-00142224-00142583": "offense", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00423-00142584-00142735": "all right", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00424-00142736-00143002": "Ava interrupts the attack that might be", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00425-00143003-00143807": "what gets Moreno out of Jeopardy", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00426-00143808-00144293": "handstand into the elbow drop", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00427-00144294-00144635": "she's taking things to ringside", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00428-00144636-00144931": "oh the Spears", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00429-00144932-00145193": "this fight is going down right in front", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00430-00145194-00145421": "of our faces more up close and personal", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00431-00145422-00145859": "than I'd like to be", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00432-00145860-00146585": "frankensteiner", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00433-00146586-00146904": "feeling the WWE Universe on", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00434-00146905-00147227": "she had enough of that nice they don't", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00435-00147228-00147371": "need to wake you up or Knock You Out", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00436-00147372-00147611": "continues to focus on that region of the", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00437-00147612-00147977": "body Shirley is pinpointing that spot", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00438-00147978-00148240": "good", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00439-00148241-00148601": "I had that well scouted quick exchange", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00440-00148602-00148819": "reversing to reverse", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00441-00148820-00149123": "it'll take down Bridges back this could", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00442-00149124-00149402": "do it", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00443-00149403-00149902": "[Applause]", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00444-00149903-00150287": "here is your winner Karen Taylor a", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00445-00150288-00150599": "surprisingly fast Victory here tonight", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00446-00150600-00150814": "that's why they call it light work Cole", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00447-00150815-00151433": "barely even broke a sweat", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00448-00151434-00151697": "it's like I've always said it's not how", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00449-00151698-00151937": "you start it's how you finish and did", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00450-00151938-00152177": "you see the finish of that match what a", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00451-00152178-00152464": "victory in fact it's a day of Victories", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00452-00152465-00152711": "for this whole family not only did my", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00453-00152712-00152885": "niece Triumph in her first match on", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00454-00152886-00153149": "Smackdown it's finally time for that big", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00455-00153150-00153376": "announcement I've been teasing as you", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00456-00153377-00153616": "know I recently appeared at Survivor", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00457-00153617-00153826": "series and it seemed that impromptu", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00458-00153827-00154073": "moment scratched a niche that the WWE", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00459-00154074-00154295": "Universe didn't even know they had after", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00460-00154296-00154511": "some talks with corporate We've Come to", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00461-00154512-00154735": "an arrangement and starting next episode", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00462-00154736-00154985": "ruthless aggressions will be an official", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00463-00154986-00155297": "WWE podcast it'll be all the same", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00464-00155298-00155539": "content you love just with a little more", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00465-00155540-00155890": "WWE oomph behind it including a brand", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00466-00155891-00156119": "new studio set so we can record video", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00467-00156120-00156383": "for all our exclusive interviews move", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00468-00156384-00156587": "over Broken Skull sessions and Steve", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00469-00156588-00156839": "Austin there's a new podcast host in", "x0g4qEvDkWc-00470-00156840-00157190": "town and it's me"}}, {"audio_id": "x0qoHPevR7k", "text": {"x0qoHPevR7k-00000-00000114-00000366": "the northern Thai languages are an", "x0qoHPevR7k-00001-00000367-00000571": "established branch of the Thai languages", "x0qoHPevR7k-00002-00000572-00000823": "of Southeast Asia they include the", "x0qoHPevR7k-00003-00000824-00001033": "northern g'wan languages and ballet of", "x0qoHPevR7k-00004-00001034-00001261": "China Thai mean of Laos and yoy of", "x0qoHPevR7k-00005-00001262-00001498": "Thailand", "x0qoHPevR7k-00006-00001499-00001877": "languages", "x0qoHPevR7k-00007-00001878-00002441": "Beth no log ethnologue distinguishes the", "x0qoHPevR7k-00008-00002442-00002842": "following languages say Klaus in", "x0qoHPevR7k-00009-00002843-00003047": "Northeast Thailand listed outside Thai", "x0qoHPevR7k-00010-00003048-00003269": "proper in the ethnologue classification", "x0qoHPevR7k-00011-00003270-00003449": "those said to be similar to Thai main", "x0qoHPevR7k-00012-00003450-00003851": "which is listed as northern Thai Thai", "x0qoHPevR7k-00013-00003852-00004600": "main Laos yoy Thailand Bali a blue china", "x0qoHPevR7k-00014-00004601-00004804": "including the language of thes a people", "x0qoHPevR7k-00015-00004805-00005022": "of Vietnam", "x0qoHPevR7k-00016-00005023-00005500": "central honshu Yves Wong Eastern honcho", "x0qoHPevR7k-00017-00005501-00006388": "age one goob age whan ye eyes one liang", "x0qoHPevR7k-00018-00006389-00007156": "shuang blue James Wong blue kion's Wong", "x0qoHPevR7k-00019-00007156-00007639": "Yuen beige one you James Wong see", "x0qoHPevR7k-00020-00007640-00008081": "varieties of Shuang yoy is elsewhere", "x0qoHPevR7k-00021-00008081-00008324": "classified as southwestern Thai and E", "x0qoHPevR7k-00022-00008325-00008519": "which is a mixed language northern Thai", "x0qoHPevR7k-00023-00008520-00008761": "Chinese language", "x0qoHPevR7k-00024-00008762-00009043": "long James Wong a recently described", "x0qoHPevR7k-00025-00009044-00009262": "northern Thai language it's spoken long", "x0qoHPevR7k-00026-00009263-00009445": "shank Township devout County", "x0qoHPevR7k-00027-00009446-00009769": "guanxi China has Angua is a moribund", "x0qoHPevR7k-00028-00009770-00009991": "northern Thai language of northwestern", "x0qoHPevR7k-00029-00009992-00010213": "Guizhou that is notable for having a KRA", "x0qoHPevR7k-00030-00010214-00010444": "substratum", "x0qoHPevR7k-00031-00010445-00011188": "pitaya porn 2009 pattaya porn 2009 to", "x0qoHPevR7k-00032-00011189-00011421": "300 distinguishes a similar group of", "x0qoHPevR7k-00033-00011422-00011760": "Shuang varieties his group and defined", "x0qoHPevR7k-00034-00011761-00011995": "by the phonological shifts asterisk J", "x0qoHPevR7k-00035-00011996-00012363": "asterisk asterisk AJ asterisk ah he", "x0qoHPevR7k-00036-00012364-00012592": "moves the prestige dialect of Shuang the", "x0qoHPevR7k-00037-00012593-00012774": "Wu Minghella from the northern Thai", "x0qoHPevR7k-00038-00012775-00012949": "young beige Wong to young ninja Wong", "x0qoHPevR7k-00039-00012950-00013171": "purportedly central Thai as it lacks", "x0qoHPevR7k-00040-00013172-00013462": "these shifts the various languages and", "x0qoHPevR7k-00041-00013463-00013684": "localities Pattaya porn includes in", "x0qoHPevR7k-00042-00013685-00013858": "group end along with their ethnologue", "x0qoHPevR7k-00043-00013859-00014461": "equivalents are safe Valley Buyi", "x0qoHPevR7k-00044-00014462-00014647": "including the language of the say people", "x0qoHPevR7k-00045-00014647-00015340": "of Vietnam ye eyes wanbo I wen Qing", "x0qoHPevR7k-00046-00015341-00015519": "Chuang and miao autonomous prefecture", "x0qoHPevR7k-00047-00015520-00016021": "Yunnan Glendon Xiao Guang nan Sha Tsui", "x0qoHPevR7k-00048-00016022-00016282": "equals Gibeon Shuang North wagon South", "x0qoHPevR7k-00049-00016283-00016560": "guenon is non Shuang", "x0qoHPevR7k-00050-00016561-00017133": "Jubei to be on equals to beige one base", "x0qoHPevR7k-00051-00017134-00017607": "guanxi lingam Ling Li Ling young xi'an", "x0qoHPevR7k-00052-00017608-00018039": "equals Gibeon Guang ping Guo ping Guo", "x0qoHPevR7k-00053-00018040-00018510": "Xian equals young beige Wong Cheon Doong", "x0qoHPevR7k-00054-00018511-00018996": "tiangong Chien equals you James Wong tin", "x0qoHPevR7k-00055-00018997-00019379": "Lin Tian Lin Cheon equals Gibeon Shuang", "x0qoHPevR7k-00056-00019380-00019854": "nun ting Prefecture Guang XI Peng", "x0qoHPevR7k-00057-00019855-00019938": "janamejaya", "x0qoHPevR7k-00058-00019939-00020364": "equals young beige Wang Shang Lin Shang", "x0qoHPevR7k-00059-00020365-00020835": "Lin Xian equals honk weeds Wang Yong dae", "x0qoHPevR7k-00060-00020836-00021169": "young BAE equals young beige Wang", "x0qoHPevR7k-00061-00021170-00021660": "wigging prefecture guanxi quitting way", "x0qoHPevR7k-00062-00021661-00021998": "gang city equals huntress wrong", "x0qoHPevR7k-00063-00021999-00022266": "dueling duel and village paintin ping", "x0qoHPevR7k-00064-00022267-00022743": "nan Chi on Laban live in prefecture one", "x0qoHPevR7k-00065-00022744-00022992": "XI equals hunch weeds Wong south Laban", "x0qoHPevR7k-00066-00022993-00023400": "Liu Zheng Shuang North Laban Aichi", "x0qoHPevR7k-00067-00023401-00023478": "Prefecture", "x0qoHPevR7k-00068-00023479-00023934": "guanxi Hetchy city hey KY equals GU", "x0qoHPevR7k-00069-00023935-00024387": "beige Wang hewan jang hyun joong equals", "x0qoHPevR7k-00070-00024388-00024798": "GU beige one man Dan and Dan Sheehan", "x0qoHPevR7k-00071-00024799-00025278": "equals GU beige Wang Yi SHINee Jo equals", "x0qoHPevR7k-00072-00025279-00025677": "Liu Zheng Shuang blue jo Prefecture", "x0qoHPevR7k-00073-00025677-00026147": "Guang XI Lu jiang luo gyeongcheon equals", "x0qoHPevR7k-00074-00026148-00026532": "Liu Zheng Shuang wrong and wrong and", "x0qoHPevR7k-00075-00026533-00026982": "Xian equals GU beige one long cheng long", "x0qoHPevR7k-00076-00026983-00027267": "shank Xian Wei Ling Wei Lin one XI", "x0qoHPevR7k-00077-00027268-00027689": "equals GU beige one dong and dong and", "x0qoHPevR7k-00078-00027691-00028139": "Xian young Joe Young Joe Coonan Leone", "x0qoHPevR7k-00079-00028141-00028383": "Chen Liang Shan Chien Qing Yan Qing yuan", "x0qoHPevR7k-00080-00028383-00028798": "Wang dong equals Liang Shuang", "x0qoHPevR7k-00081-00028799-00029177": "references", "x0qoHPevR7k-00082-00029179-00029385": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "x0_VdrtZ8Q4", "text": {"x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00000-00000071-00000719": "dr sheldon", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00001-00000720-00000919": "thank you friends are we ready now we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00002-00000919-00001231": "are now ready to start proceedings", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00003-00001232-00001431": "for our webinar i want to welcome", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00004-00001432-00001679": "everyone warmly", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00005-00001680-00001982": "especially our three speakers", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00006-00001984-00002263": "monica raghavan dr karen baker and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00007-00002264-00002510": "senior number a hearty welcome also to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00008-00002511-00002750": "all our viewers it's really wonderful to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00009-00002751-00002926": "have you here today", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00010-00002927-00003158": "today we discuss a very important topic", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00011-00003159-00003390": "in the international idea democratic", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00012-00003392-00003670": "development in melanesia webinar series", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00013-00003671-00003822": "number six", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00014-00003823-00004015": "and that is the topic we are discussing", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00015-00004015-00004135": "today is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00016-00004136-00004422": "challenges faced by women in the path of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00017-00004423-00004567": "politics", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00018-00004568-00004806": "this is a really pertinent issue", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00019-00004807-00005086": "especially with the looming elections in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00020-00005087-00005375": "both fiji and png the two largest", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00021-00005376-00005679": "melanesian countries", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00022-00005680-00005918": "we are fortunate to have three highly", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00023-00005919-00006191": "qualified speakers to interrogate the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00024-00006192-00006454": "problem today", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00025-00006455-00006767": "so each speaker has 10 minutes maximum", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00026-00006768-00007023": "followed by 40 minutes of interactive", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00027-00007023-00007151": "discussions", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00028-00007152-00007367": "and i encourage our audience to send", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00029-00007368-00007783": "their questions and also their comments", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00030-00007784-00008087": "before we start proper it is my pleasure", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00031-00008088-00008335": "to invite mr adi ahman", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00032-00008336-00008567": "ideas asia pacific senior manager", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00033-00008568-00008687": "programs", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00034-00008688-00009246": "based in canberra to say a few words", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00035-00009247-00009414": "thank you very much dr shahlen for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00036-00009415-00009614": "moderating today", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00037-00009615-00009814": "bulavinaka everyone thank you for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00038-00009815-00010087": "joining us i'd like to first", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00039-00010088-00010271": "like to acknowledge", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00040-00010272-00010438": "the nganual people traditional", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00041-00010439-00010695": "custodians of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00042-00010696-00010942": "the place i work and live and i perish", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00043-00010943-00011159": "my respects to their", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00044-00011160-00011263": "elders", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00045-00011264-00011574": "past and present", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00046-00011575-00012095": "this webinar is a prelude to the annual", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00047-00012096-00012263": "forum", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00048-00012264-00012510": "on women in politics that international", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00049-00012511-00012774": "idea have had the pleasure", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00050-00012775-00012846": "in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00051-00012847-00013007": "organizing", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00052-00013008-00013294": "in suva", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00053-00013295-00013486": "since 2019", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00054-00013487-00013575": "with", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00055-00013576-00013711": "its partners", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00056-00013712-00013822": "and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00057-00013823-00014207": "it started with um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00058-00014208-00014438": "it being under the c3 fiji project which", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00059-00014440-00014694": "was uh funded by the european union", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00060-00014695-00014863": "and um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00061-00014863-00015047": "next month um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00062-00015047-00015230": "towards the end of october", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00063-00015231-00015591": "we would like to organize another one", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00064-00015591-00015991": "with the support of the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00065-00015991-00016222": "united kingdom", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00066-00016223-00016350": "and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00067-00016351-00016527": "therefore this", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00068-00016528-00016903": "webinar is timely to serve as", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00069-00016904-00017103": "as a preview", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00070-00017104-00017375": "and in preparation for that uh annual", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00071-00017376-00017471": "forum", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00072-00017472-00017558": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00073-00017559-00017814": "we would like to be informed by", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00074-00017815-00018014": "the speakers uh thank you distinguished", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00075-00018015-00018119": "speakers", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00076-00018120-00018343": "uh for being here with us today and also", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00077-00018344-00018471": "to from", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00078-00018472-00018750": "you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00079-00018751-00018943": "distinguished participants", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00080-00018944-00019422": "um in terms of what", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00081-00019423-00019711": "we need to raise", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00082-00019712-00019894": "uh during the forum", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00083-00019895-00020222": "um and therefore we look forward to uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00084-00020223-00020335": "to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00085-00020336-00020599": "the discussion we have today", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00086-00020600-00020694": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00087-00020695-00020894": "which will hopefully", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00088-00020895-00021103": "help", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00089-00021104-00021278": "aspiring women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00090-00021279-00021414": "who would like to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00091-00021415-00021630": "participate in the elections", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00092-00021631-00021975": "uh both in fiji and also by extension", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00093-00021976-00022255": "in png next year", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00094-00022256-00022375": "so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00095-00022376-00022583": "with that i i hope you have a good", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00096-00022584-00022814": "discussion today and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00097-00022815-00023214": "back to you dr salindra", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00098-00023215-00023503": "thank you ali for your welcoming remarks", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00099-00023504-00023694": "we are now ready to welcome our first", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00100-00023695-00023967": "speaker monica raghwan", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00101-00023968-00024214": "let me give you a brief background on", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00102-00024215-00024535": "monika she's the former vice president", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00103-00024536-00024735": "and the current acting president of the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00104-00024736-00024958": "fiji labor party", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00105-00024959-00025183": "monika izek suva grammar with a bachelor", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00106-00025184-00025455": "of science from madras university", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00107-00025456-00025711": "besides a postgraduate diploma in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00108-00025712-00026062": "biology from usp", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00109-00026063-00026358": "in terms of work monica was an assistant", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00110-00026360-00026495": "agronomist", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00111-00026495-00026807": "for an eu funded project covering eight", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00112-00026808-00027158": "acp island countries", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00113-00027160-00027374": "currently she is the property manager", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00114-00027375-00027695": "for argon construction", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00115-00027695-00027958": "in politics monica was a successful", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00116-00027960-00028255": "candidate in the 2006 general elections", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00117-00028256-00028574": "in fiji in the time of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00118-00028575-00028767": "constituency", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00119-00028768-00028999": "but only to be ousted six months later", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00120-00029000-00029270": "in the 2006 school", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00121-00029272-00029399": "no doubt there was a traumatic", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00122-00029400-00029639": "experience in monika might share some of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00123-00029639-00029935": "her feelings with us today", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00124-00029936-00030231": "as a veteran of four elections", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00125-00030232-00030479": "one municipality and three general", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00126-00030480-00030790": "elections monika is highly qualified to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00127-00030791-00030990": "address us today from a personal", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00128-00030991-00031190": "experience as well as a professional", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00129-00031191-00031358": "experience", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00130-00031360-00031990": "okay so monica you may now begin", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00131-00031991-00032214": "thank you for the kind introduction or", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00132-00032216-00032959": "just switch to um sharing a screen", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00133-00032960-00033143": "thank you everybody uh i hope you can", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00134-00033144-00033390": "see my screen", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00135-00033391-00033487": "yes", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00136-00033488-00033655": "all right um since we only have eight", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00137-00033656-00033846": "minutes and we've got two other speakers", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00138-00033847-00034039": "um thank you for this time", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00139-00034040-00034246": "what i'm going to be sharing with you is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00140-00034247-00034511": "um really it's the journey that we have", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00141-00034512-00034783": "taken and in the in the elections that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00142-00034784-00035055": "we've that have taken place since 2006", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00143-00035056-00035215": "and as you know there were two different", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00144-00035216-00035495": "types that took place the first one", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00145-00035496-00035727": "of course had a preferential system and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00146-00035728-00036039": "um we had constituency so i'm just gonna", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00147-00036040-00036230": "take us through the slides as we go and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00148-00036231-00036471": "um yeah", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00149-00036472-00036815": "okay this is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00150-00036816-00036959": "i am", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00151-00036960-00037327": "right um as mentioned i have fought um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00152-00037328-00037559": "four elections one was the municipality", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00153-00037560-00037779": "and of course the successful one was", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00154-00037780-00037967": "2006.", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00155-00037968-00038135": "and i'm going to share with you some of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00156-00038136-00038407": "the things that we went through um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00157-00038408-00038583": "the challenges before", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00158-00038584-00038830": "now each candidate or each", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00159-00038831-00039007": "person um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00160-00039008-00039118": "wanting to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00161-00039119-00039287": "contest", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00162-00039288-00039559": "uh has a different story some apply", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00163-00039560-00039743": "directly through to the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00164-00039744-00039959": "uh to the party that they they would", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00165-00039960-00040127": "like to and some get approached and then", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00166-00040128-00040287": "they apply", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00167-00040288-00040455": "one of the things that we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00168-00040456-00040646": "need to do right at the beginning is to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00169-00040647-00040855": "understand and know that if you really", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00170-00040856-00041055": "do want to be part of the party you need", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00171-00041056-00041279": "to embrace the vision the purpose of the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00172-00041280-00041471": "party that you select and the other", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00173-00041472-00041615": "thing you gotta ask yourself whether you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00174-00041616-00041751": "could deal with it", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00175-00041752-00041911": "because many times you get into", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00176-00041912-00042030": "something and you can't deal with", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00177-00042031-00042230": "certain things so you need to know that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00178-00042231-00042415": "right at the beginning time time", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00179-00042416-00042527": "management", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00180-00042528-00042751": "is very important there is a timeline", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00181-00042752-00042958": "for preparation for the elections", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00182-00042959-00043158": "usually it's very short", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00183-00043159-00043327": "you need your campaign managers and a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00184-00043328-00043543": "support team to prepare and of course", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00185-00043544-00043646": "finance", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00186-00043647-00043871": "determines a lot of things", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00187-00043872-00044135": "um and you also need to make sure that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00188-00044136-00044335": "when you're going on going on this", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00189-00044336-00044535": "journey that you're you you have a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00190-00044536-00044902": "personal approach to the elections", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00191-00044903-00045239": "when i gotten in 2006 we had 71 members", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00192-00045240-00045495": "uh to the lower house of reps and of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00193-00045496-00045846": "course i had a constituency um i had i i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00194-00045847-00046127": "was allocated one or i chose one", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00195-00046128-00046223": "and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00196-00046224-00046407": "that made it easier for us because we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00197-00046408-00046615": "had a boundary you had a boundary that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00198-00046616-00046743": "you could deal with", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00199-00046744-00046951": "and in our case if there was more than", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00200-00046952-00047086": "one candidate of course you have a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00201-00047087-00047383": "preliminary um sort of like a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00202-00047384-00047543": "exercise to carry out so that you could", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00203-00047544-00047823": "determine which candidate and takes uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00204-00047824-00048015": "or is it really", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00205-00048016-00048302": "me", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00206-00048303-00048407": "okay", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00207-00048408-00048511": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00208-00048512-00048639": "and of course once you know your", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00209-00048640-00048783": "boundaries of course you've got your", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00210-00048784-00049015": "homework to do then", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00211-00049016-00049302": "now the one constituency a challenge", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00212-00049303-00049502": "that we've been having all of us um is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00213-00049503-00049686": "one thing you know is that you're not", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00214-00049687-00049815": "well known or you're not known", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00215-00049816-00050007": "throughout the country now that you know", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00216-00050008-00050279": "the issues that are faced in these areas", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00217-00050280-00050511": "all the areas that are available", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00218-00050512-00050590": "and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00219-00050591-00050799": "sometimes people can um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00220-00050800-00051023": "what we call give a blanket application", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00221-00051024-00051151": "that means um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00222-00051152-00051311": "the same thing when they look at the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00223-00051312-00051454": "manifest so they probably think it", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00224-00051455-00051679": "applies everywhere", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00225-00051679-00051823": "so one of the things we get told is that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00226-00051824-00052070": "the issues faced by say a city dweller", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00227-00052071-00052223": "will be different from", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00228-00052224-00052399": "say if you pick an area where they may", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00229-00052400-00052647": "not have electricity or water", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00230-00052648-00052823": "so of course you go through a manifest", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00231-00052824-00052991": "specific what is applicable in those", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00232-00052991-00053111": "areas", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00233-00053112-00053279": "um the challenge", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00234-00053279-00053454": "is not only preparing oneself for the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00235-00053455-00053782": "campaign but uh also to gain the support", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00236-00053783-00054054": "it becomes more like advertising oneself", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00237-00054055-00054303": "and and of course that again depends on", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00238-00054304-00054503": "the strength of your advertisement and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00239-00054504-00054703": "that again depends on the finances that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00240-00054704-00054879": "you're able to raise", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00241-00054879-00055023": "um and you'll find that you will only be", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00242-00055024-00055230": "able to work in the areas accessible to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00243-00055232-00055335": "you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00244-00055336-00055447": "people", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00245-00055448-00055726": "don't always identify with you that's um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00246-00055727-00055991": "that's a that's a big challenge", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00247-00055991-00056166": "the balancing factor that we normally", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00248-00056167-00056494": "have is uh how to balance your life", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00249-00056495-00056591": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00250-00056591-00056759": "you got home you got work you got", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00251-00056760-00056975": "interest and you've got politics so it's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00252-00056976-00057199": "all your own responsibility", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00253-00057200-00057375": "remember there's life after politics", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00254-00057376-00057607": "when politics ends your family friends", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00255-00057608-00057982": "and work should still be there", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00256-00057983-00058207": "there were things to prepare beforehand", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00257-00058208-00058423": "and usually it's along the list of what", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00258-00058424-00058630": "i'm presenting you but this in a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00259-00058632-00058879": "nutshell know your party manifesto make", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00260-00058879-00059071": "sure you know what's in it and prepare", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00261-00059072-00059311": "yourself you know the boundaries the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00262-00059312-00059471": "political like the political parties", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00263-00059472-00059703": "decree etc there are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00264-00059704-00059799": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00265-00059800-00059942": "they are things that you need to adhere", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00266-00059944-00060038": "to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00267-00060039-00060238": "reading the newspaper is important and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00268-00060239-00060382": "uh to keep in touch with what is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00269-00060383-00060550": "happening around you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00270-00060551-00060863": "language can also be a barrier so um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00271-00060864-00061071": "either you can speak the language or if", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00272-00061072-00061215": "you don't understand", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00273-00061216-00061382": "if you've got a group that you're", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00274-00061383-00061575": "addressing that probably speak in a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00275-00061576-00061679": "different", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00276-00061679-00061903": "yeah", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00277-00061904-00062119": "language and you and if you can't", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00278-00062120-00062350": "commute or sorry if you can't", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00279-00062351-00062471": "communicate", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00280-00062472-00062654": "in that language then it's best that you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00281-00062655-00062959": "take someone who can translate for you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00282-00062960-00063159": "dressing right i think a lot of women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00283-00063160-00063303": "have this you're dressing right", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00284-00063304-00063471": "sometimes you need to climb into trucks", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00285-00063472-00063711": "or sometimes into four by fours", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00286-00063712-00063894": "and of course most of the time sitting", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00287-00063895-00064063": "on the floor so it's important that you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00288-00064064-00064335": "know how to how to prepare yourself", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00289-00064336-00064463": "you know same thing like taking your", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00290-00064464-00064694": "water bottle and you know all those", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00291-00064695-00064830": "things", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00292-00064832-00064991": "the important thing is when you're in a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00293-00064991-00065247": "meeting was to listen and record it's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00294-00065248-00065519": "not just uh going and talking but to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00295-00065520-00065687": "listen and to record", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00296-00065688-00065831": "particularly the questions and come out", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00297-00065832-00066063": "and the answers that are given", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00298-00066064-00066247": "people always want to hear positive", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00299-00066248-00066350": "things", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00300-00066351-00066511": "and of course we've learned to know", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00301-00066512-00066719": "never to make promises", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00302-00066720-00066863": "you know because you're not you need to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00303-00066864-00067311": "be able to if you can make it", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00304-00067312-00067559": "the other is finding the contact person", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00305-00067560-00067743": "for an area um in which you're", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00306-00067744-00067999": "campaigning so it's um that you need to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00307-00068000-00068247": "normally find the right person", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00308-00068248-00068391": "then you're working with your campaign", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00309-00068392-00068631": "managers and your team usually you need", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00310-00068632-00068903": "to have a a very good one good campaign", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00311-00068904-00069119": "managers and finding you need to find", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00312-00069120-00069287": "one that you can trust", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00313-00069288-00069479": "or at least have some experience and can", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00314-00069480-00069647": "handle the work that needs to be carried", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00315-00069648-00069743": "out", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00316-00069744-00069959": "setting up a campaign office that voters", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00317-00069960-00070150": "can easily access", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00318-00070151-00070326": "and it's a type of message you need to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00319-00070327-00070575": "also prepare the type of message for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00320-00070576-00070711": "your campaign now this is not always", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00321-00070712-00070855": "given by the party but you need to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00322-00070856-00070982": "prepare yourself", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00323-00070983-00071167": "because you've got and it has to sort of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00324-00071168-00071438": "link up with everything the party has", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00325-00071439-00071719": "we also prepare our own um flyers our", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00326-00071720-00072062": "banners obtaining all the um permissions", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00327-00072063-00072247": "of course getting into the media", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00328-00072248-00072479": "responding to questions that get has", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00329-00072480-00072599": "flown to us", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00330-00072600-00072767": "there's a lot of leg work even during", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00331-00072768-00073062": "the time of distribution of flyers um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00332-00073063-00073223": "and you need to be", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00333-00073224-00073415": "visible which is usually hard if you've", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00334-00073416-00073662": "got like several hundred candidates", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00335-00073663-00073911": "out there so you know you you you can't", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00336-00073912-00074094": "kind of figure out who is more visible", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00337-00074095-00074238": "than the other one", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00338-00074239-00074423": "you will also get invitations to speak", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00339-00074424-00074575": "at gatherings", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00340-00074576-00074879": "debates um and these are all you know", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00341-00074880-00075087": "it's like taking up the challenge", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00342-00075088-00075223": "particularly if you're thrown in for the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00343-00075224-00075479": "first time or if you really don't know", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00344-00075480-00075671": "uh you know you're still trying to pick", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00345-00075672-00075823": "up a lot of things", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00346-00075824-00075950": "because there's a lot of reading to be", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00347-00075951-00076047": "done", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00348-00076048-00076223": "then of course we need to update our", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00349-00076224-00076415": "party offices and there's always brief", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00350-00076416-00076582": "meeting in a briefing meetings there are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00351-00076583-00076775": "rallies uh that are organized by the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00352-00076776-00076991": "parties that we need to attend so all of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00353-00076992-00077262": "this again um comes down to planning and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00354-00077263-00077400": "getting your diary in order", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00355-00077401-00077559": "[Music]", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00356-00077560-00077743": "what i learned very early is that nobody", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00357-00077744-00077879": "is a full package", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00358-00077880-00078071": "right we don't know everything", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00359-00078072-00078311": "um and not everyone is an orator some", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00360-00078312-00078543": "candidates can be you know people shy", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00361-00078544-00078687": "and need help", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00362-00078688-00078894": "but they have other strengths and that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00363-00078895-00079055": "is probably why maybe some of the best", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00364-00079056-00079303": "candidates don't get elected their", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00365-00079304-00079559": "strengths may not be visible uh in the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00366-00079560-00079806": "public but um that they do very well in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00367-00079807-00079943": "different areas", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00368-00079944-00080175": "and then there are some candidates um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00369-00080176-00080335": "who are not well received because of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00370-00080336-00080575": "preconceived ideas or prejudice that may", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00371-00080576-00080750": "have arisen from", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00372-00080751-00080943": "some notion or something", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00373-00080944-00081111": "and another thing that we found very", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00374-00081112-00081335": "early women don't normally vote women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00375-00081336-00081511": "because if they did then we have would", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00376-00081512-00081726": "have had 50 of the house full of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00377-00081727-00081815": "women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00378-00081816-00081967": "so i think that's a clear indication", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00379-00081968-00082262": "that women don't normally uh vote women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00380-00082263-00082479": "and of course like i said before", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00381-00082480-00082638": "planning your campaign sticking to the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00382-00082639-00082838": "timeline that's given as you know", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00383-00082839-00083055": "if you have the timeline", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00384-00083056-00083215": "uh parties have their timeline for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00385-00083216-00083305": "certain things as well", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00386-00083306-00083423": "[Music]", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00387-00083424-00083623": "and parliament uh my experience in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00388-00083624-00083782": "parliament which was about six months", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00389-00083783-00084031": "during 2006 it was it was a different", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00390-00084032-00084238": "atmosphere of course", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00391-00084239-00084415": "with the mp title comes a lot of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00392-00084416-00084582": "responsibility", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00393-00084583-00084831": "we've become a voice to those that voted", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00394-00084832-00085055": "for you and also for those that didn't", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00395-00085056-00085255": "uh you need to understand that um so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00396-00085256-00085399": "because you really don't know who voted", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00397-00085400-00085559": "for you but you you're there for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00398-00085560-00085679": "everybody", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00399-00085680-00085911": "um you need to read the constitution and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00400-00085912-00086143": "learn the guidelines that are laid", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00401-00086144-00086271": "you know in preparation for things", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00402-00086272-00086406": "you're going to be doing", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00403-00086407-00086559": "you need to know the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00404-00086560-00086735": "rules", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00405-00086736-00086862": "and of course you get training at the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00406-00086863-00087175": "beginning we did when in 2006", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00407-00087176-00087335": "and you've got to prepare a calendar of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00408-00087336-00087623": "activities for the year", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00409-00087624-00087799": "one of the first major hurdles that i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00410-00087800-00088038": "came across uh was preparing my maiden", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00411-00088039-00088382": "speech so um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00412-00088383-00088559": "you know you kind of stall at that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00413-00088560-00088735": "because you you you worried you know if", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00414-00088736-00088855": "you're going to say the right thing if", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00415-00088856-00088975": "you're going to be", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00416-00088976-00089094": "you know if you're", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00417-00089095-00089262": "if if everything's going to come out", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00418-00089263-00089375": "right so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00419-00089376-00089535": "you know there's a lot of research that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00420-00089536-00089703": "goes into that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00421-00089704-00089871": "you'd also be if you're a backbencher", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00422-00089872-00090015": "which i was uh there would be a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00423-00090016-00090150": "committee or committees that you'll be", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00424-00090151-00090382": "part of um and there's a lot of reading", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00425-00090383-00090550": "and note-taking when people submit their", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00426-00090551-00090703": "presentations when a bill isn't on the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00427-00090704-00090799": "table", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00428-00090800-00091150": "so you know you there's a lot of reading", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00429-00091151-00091318": "i found that the library in the research", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00430-00091319-00091511": "unit became my favorite hangout when", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00431-00091512-00091694": "preparing my speeches", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00432-00091695-00091847": "that was one of the places that i would", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00433-00091848-00091943": "regularly", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00434-00091944-00092103": "um visit", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00435-00092104-00092255": "you also have to prepare your questions", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00436-00092256-00092479": "on behalf of your constituency", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00437-00092480-00092726": "particularly work to parliament", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00438-00092727-00092935": "and you need to visit your constituency", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00439-00092936-00093079": "you're working on your list of things", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00440-00093080-00093326": "that need to be done with your you know", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00441-00093327-00093535": "with the offices that were set up", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00442-00093536-00093774": "and you will be invited to many places", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00443-00093775-00093926": "but you will need to select and of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00444-00093927-00094126": "course you need to rsvp sometimes you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00445-00094127-00094406": "just we were getting like a pile a week", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00446-00094407-00094647": "so you got to decide um which would be", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00447-00094648-00094894": "the most appropriate one to attend for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00448-00094895-00094982": "you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00449-00094983-00095174": "again like the women will tell you your", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00450-00095175-00095382": "wardrobe can be a challenge because you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00451-00095383-00095559": "can't you know many times people will", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00452-00095560-00095879": "still just call their last three", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00453-00095880-00096023": "kind of thing", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00454-00096024-00096247": "if they have been", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00455-00096248-00096382": "done", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00456-00096383-00096615": "and then conferences and training uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00457-00096616-00096799": "sometimes abroad that you need to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00458-00096800-00097023": "prepare for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00459-00097024-00097215": "we also responsibilities to our party", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00460-00097216-00097487": "and our voters um there usually a lot of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00461-00097488-00097671": "party meetings to attend", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00462-00097672-00097855": "we have our sort of like emerald", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00463-00097856-00098135": "conference national council the meetings", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00464-00098136-00098415": "that need to be held and need to let", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00465-00098416-00098631": "your", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00466-00098632-00098855": "your office know about the things", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00467-00098856-00098991": "updating them", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00468-00098992-00099159": "they'll be training to attend and you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00469-00099160-00099350": "may be training others as well people", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00470-00099351-00099574": "will come to you personally for help", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00471-00099575-00099774": "or to your party office and of course", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00472-00099775-00100020": "all of this involves time and travel", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00473-00100021-00100150": "[Music]", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00474-00100151-00100318": "and of course if you do not get elected", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00475-00100319-00100494": "you can do a couple of things you can", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00476-00100495-00100606": "wrap up", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00477-00100607-00100774": "wrap up and say thank you it was a great", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00478-00100775-00101038": "experience and put away everything", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00479-00101039-00101311": "and you thank people of course for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00480-00101312-00101471": "supporting those with that day and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00481-00101472-00101679": "helped you and you can choose to control", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00482-00101680-00101838": "otherwise you could choose to continue", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00483-00101839-00102031": "with the party and giving support for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00484-00102032-00102439": "the next election or you can take on a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00485-00102440-00102558": "you know something in research or", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00486-00102559-00102702": "something if you like", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00487-00102703-00102854": "or you can just say bye and just say", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00488-00102855-00103047": "you've learned a lot on the journey but", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00489-00103048-00103406": "at the end of the day life continues", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00490-00103407-00103558": "thank you very much for listening and i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00491-00103559-00104230": "hope that this has been of somehow", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00492-00104231-00104454": "wow thank you monica for sharing so many", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00493-00104455-00104647": "important experiences", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00494-00104648-00104830": "this is from someone who has been in the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00495-00104831-00104951": "trenches", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00496-00104952-00105166": "and i'm sure there are lots of lessons", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00497-00105167-00105399": "for young aspiring female election", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00498-00105400-00105758": "candidates in future", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00499-00105759-00105934": "and now we will welcome our second", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00500-00105935-00106239": "speaker dr karen baker", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00501-00106240-00106463": "she is a fellow", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00502-00106464-00106727": "in the department of pacific affairs at", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00503-00106728-00107031": "the australian national university", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00504-00107032-00107302": "her research focuses on issues of gender", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00505-00107303-00107519": "and politics and participation in the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00506-00107520-00107631": "pacific", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00507-00107632-00107966": "uh karen's phd in political science is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00508-00107967-00108190": "from the anu", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00509-00108191-00108358": "she has research experience in the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00510-00108359-00108695": "french pacific papua papua new guinea", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00511-00108696-00109095": "including boganville samoa the solomons", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00512-00109096-00109502": "pola and also vanuatu she has published", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00513-00109503-00109710": "widely in leading journals", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00514-00109711-00109966": "including pacific affairs", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00515-00109967-00110127": "government and opposition and the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00516-00110128-00110431": "australian journal of political science", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00517-00110432-00110734": "her book pacific women in politics", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00518-00110735-00110943": "gender coder campaigns in the pacific", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00519-00110944-00111166": "islands was published by the university", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00520-00111167-00111495": "of hawaii press in 2019", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00521-00111496-00111695": "uh karen it's wonderful to have you with", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00522-00111696-00112047": "us today", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00523-00112048-00112223": "thank you so much and um thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00524-00112224-00112454": "monica for your presentation it was so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00525-00112455-00113199": "interesting let me just share my screen", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00526-00113200-00113583": "all right so um i'm going to um give a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00527-00113583-00113839": "different presentation a more academic", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00528-00113840-00114151": "one and taking a regional focus", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00529-00114152-00114366": "on women in politics", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00530-00114367-00114519": "what does", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00531-00114520-00114719": "what's the current situation and what", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00532-00114720-00114927": "does the evidence tell us", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00533-00114928-00115134": "about what works and increasing a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00534-00115135-00115366": "woman's political representation and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00535-00115367-00115615": "what doesn't", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00536-00115616-00115983": "um so just um to give some context", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00537-00115983-00116239": "here are the current levels of women's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00538-00116240-00116454": "representation in the independent", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00539-00116455-00116639": "pacific states", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00540-00116640-00116990": "as you can see our fiji is up the top", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00541-00116991-00117254": "and down the bottom you have three", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00542-00117255-00117439": "countries the federated states of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00543-00117440-00117702": "micronesia papua new guinea and vanuatu", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00544-00117703-00117951": "that currently have no woman mps in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00545-00117952-00118199": "their national parliament um federated", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00546-00118200-00118358": "states of micronesia is actually the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00547-00118359-00118534": "only country in the world that's never", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00548-00118535-00118799": "elected a woman um at the national level", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00549-00118800-00119054": "uh and across the pacific", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00550-00119055-00119263": "um uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00551-00119264-00119463": "all countries are below the global", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00552-00119464-00119710": "average of uh women's representation", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00553-00119711-00119999": "which is 25 percent um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00554-00120000-00120399": "and the the regional average is 6.8", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00555-00120400-00120734": "um so the the lowest in the world", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00556-00120735-00121023": "and but that's not the full story um and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00557-00121024-00121302": "if you look at um the um might be called", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00558-00121303-00121527": "the non-sovereign pacific um other", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00559-00121528-00121686": "countries and territories that aren't", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00560-00121688-00121902": "represented in those national level", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00561-00121903-00122151": "statistics we see quite a different", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00562-00122152-00122327": "story um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00563-00122328-00122543": "so if we take these um these countries", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00564-00122544-00122807": "and territories together um the average", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00565-00122808-00123047": "is 31.1 percent are women's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00566-00123048-00123207": "representation which is actually above", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00567-00123208-00123399": "the global average and you have quite a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00568-00123400-00123710": "few assemblies in the region um the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00569-00123711-00123943": "legislature of guam the assembly of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00570-00123944-00124134": "french polynesia the congress of new", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00571-00124135-00124527": "caledonia um the the council of pitcairn", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00572-00124528-00124766": "which actually has 50 or above uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00573-00124767-00124951": "women's representation so it's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00574-00124952-00125263": "definitely not true that uh pacific", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00575-00125264-00125502": "women are absent from politics there's a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00576-00125503-00125710": "lot of pacific women who are currently", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00577-00125711-00125951": "in politics and have been in the past um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00578-00125952-00126143": "but it is true that in the independent", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00579-00126144-00126247": "pacific", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00580-00126248-00126510": "um we do see a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00581-00126511-00126766": "level of representation which is is well", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00582-00126767-00126999": "below the global average um but the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00583-00127000-00127310": "puzzle i guess is why um there's so much", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00584-00127311-00127831": "diversity um within the region", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00585-00127832-00128151": "um so in 2016 um i co-authored a report", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00586-00128152-00128358": "with my colleague julian barbara", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00587-00128359-00128566": "entitled improving the electoral chances", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00588-00128567-00128799": "of pacific women and it was an attempt", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00589-00128800-00128886": "to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00590-00128888-00129102": "synthesize all the research that had", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00591-00129103-00129407": "been done in the region uh on uh women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00592-00129408-00129590": "candidates and their success rates and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00593-00129591-00129799": "what works and what doesn't work", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00594-00129800-00129966": "and also proposed", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00595-00129967-00130207": "some potential future avenues from", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00596-00130208-00130383": "research or strategies that could be", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00597-00130383-00130831": "tried um and so what we found um is that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00598-00130832-00131078": "a women are underrepresented and those", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00599-00131079-00131327": "national level statistics are less", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00600-00131328-00131551": "likely to stand for elections so in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00601-00131552-00131735": "elections you see far more men", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00602-00131736-00131927": "candidates than women candidates but", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00603-00131928-00132143": "where women candidates do stand they're", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00604-00132144-00132407": "less likely to win um so that's a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00605-00132408-00132590": "problem as well", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00606-00132591-00132695": "but", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00607-00132696-00132927": "if you look at surveys conducted in the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00608-00132928-00133135": "research and in the region so we can see", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00609-00133136-00133311": "widespread support for greater women's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00610-00133312-00133590": "political representation in principle", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00611-00133591-00133831": "so voters do support the idea of having", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00612-00133832-00134063": "more women in politics it just doesn't", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00613-00134064-00134375": "necessarily translate to votes", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00614-00134376-00134575": "we found that women winning elections in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00615-00134576-00134783": "the pacific requires", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00616-00134784-00135102": "a high public profile requires a good", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00617-00135103-00135247": "reputation", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00618-00135248-00135502": "credibility and leadership experience", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00619-00135503-00135671": "really good networks", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00620-00135672-00135911": "and resources which is a key challenge", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00621-00135912-00136175": "for many women candidates the financial", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00622-00136176-00136439": "resources to contest", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00623-00136440-00136559": "we know that women are perceived", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00624-00136560-00136759": "differently as candidates even if they", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00625-00136760-00136966": "use the same strategies as men", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00626-00136967-00137199": "candidates they might not be perceived", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00627-00137200-00137487": "the same way um and the playing field", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00628-00137488-00137654": "can be leveled though especially with", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00629-00137655-00137831": "money if you're a really well-resourced", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00630-00137832-00138023": "woman candidate that does get you across", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00631-00138024-00138254": "a lot of barriers but that's still very", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00632-00138255-00138502": "difficult and it's not uh um it's not a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00633-00138503-00138727": "guaranteed solution", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00634-00138728-00138990": "um and the other thing we found is that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00635-00138991-00139254": "it's quite it's it's really hard to take", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00636-00139255-00139511": "what works in one context in the pacific", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00637-00139512-00139735": "and apply it to another context even", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00638-00139736-00139911": "within the same country it's very", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00639-00139912-00140159": "difficult it's all about understanding", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00640-00140160-00140471": "your local context and and what works um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00641-00140472-00140663": "uh what would work for you there you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00642-00140664-00140895": "can't just kind of adopt a strategy from", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00643-00140896-00141054": "somewhere else then and expect it to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00644-00141055-00141327": "work the same way", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00645-00141328-00141487": "um just going through really briefly", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00646-00141488-00141727": "some recent elections to illustrate um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00647-00141728-00141951": "that first point um this was a solomon", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00648-00141952-00142271": "islands election in um april 2019", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00649-00142272-00142471": "only eight percent of candidates were", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00650-00142472-00142759": "women so very low proportion um and the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00651-00142760-00142959": "success rate of women candidates was", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00652-00142960-00143247": "also really low 16 percent of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00653-00143248-00143454": "men got into parliament but only eight", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00654-00143455-00143743": "percent of the woman who stood", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00655-00143744-00144007": "um quite similar in vanuatu a six", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00656-00144008-00144102": "percent", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00657-00144103-00144287": "of the total number of candidates were", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00658-00144288-00144583": "women um and unfortunately no women were", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00659-00144584-00144814": "elected um in this election in vanuatu", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00660-00144815-00144990": "so the success rate for women was zero", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00661-00144991-00145239": "percent uh whereas about one in five of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00662-00145240-00145607": "the men who stood uh were elected", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00663-00145608-00145935": "um in samoa um noting that um this", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00664-00145936-00146078": "process is still ongoing with", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00665-00146079-00146295": "by-elections and things so this was only", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00666-00146296-00146654": "the the results from election day um 11", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00667-00146655-00146935": "of the the candidates in the samoan", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00668-00146936-00147166": "election this year women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00669-00147167-00147359": "which basically you have to be have a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00670-00147360-00147687": "matai title to run um in samoa and about", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00671-00147688-00147887": "one in ten um a thai title holder is a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00672-00147888-00148095": "woman so this is actually quite kind of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00673-00148096-00148431": "proportionate to the eligible candidates", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00674-00148432-00148687": "um but you can see here that actually", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00675-00148688-00148863": "the success rates for women and men are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00676-00148864-00149239": "a lot closer uh and some are um 24", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00677-00149240-00149439": "of the women candidates who ran were", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00678-00149440-00149775": "elected compared to 28 for men so while", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00679-00149776-00150007": "in general you see this gap it really", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00680-00150008-00150247": "depends on on the country as to how", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00681-00150248-00150495": "pronounced it is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00682-00150496-00150783": "i'm just going to briefly um show some", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00683-00150784-00151054": "graphs from research that has been done", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00684-00151055-00151247": "by the fiji women's forum international", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00685-00151248-00151431": "women's development agency the women's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00686-00151432-00151575": "rights action movement in solomon", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00687-00151576-00151807": "islands and the department of pacific", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00688-00151808-00152078": "affairs at the anu um which i think", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00689-00152079-00152439": "overall um shows that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00690-00152440-00152847": "a significant number of voters um don't", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00691-00152848-00153143": "uh don't take gender necessarily into", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00692-00153144-00153302": "account when they're choosing to vote", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00693-00153303-00153566": "for a candidate um the percentage of um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00694-00153567-00153854": "if voters who prefer to vote for a man", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00695-00153855-00154119": "is pretty low actually according to um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00696-00154120-00154247": "to this data", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00697-00154248-00154487": "um in solomon islands we saw a decent", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00698-00154488-00154663": "amount of um uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00699-00154664-00154854": "people in 2019 reported that they", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00700-00154855-00155023": "actually had voted for a woman candidate", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00701-00155024-00155278": "before so they're obviously open to to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00702-00155279-00155511": "voting for women and that was um backed", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00703-00155512-00155647": "up in this um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00704-00155648-00155999": "anu research as well um people were you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00705-00156000-00156207": "know over 50 of people said that they", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00706-00156208-00156431": "would vote for a woman candidate um so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00707-00156432-00156599": "that's you know obviously it would be", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00708-00156600-00156775": "nice if that was higher but that's a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00709-00156776-00157126": "good sign", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00710-00157127-00157383": "um this is also a research in 2019 and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00711-00157384-00157607": "solomon islands um do women and men get", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00712-00157608-00157863": "the same chances to be elected um you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00713-00157864-00158119": "can see like quite a difference across", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00714-00158120-00158431": "different um different provinces um but", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00715-00158432-00158847": "overall um people feel like um there is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00716-00158848-00158926": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00717-00158927-00159151": "women have a good chance if thus putting", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00718-00159152-00159319": "themselves forward um however that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00719-00159320-00159495": "doesn't necessarily reflect what", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00720-00159496-00159975": "actually happens um at the polling booth", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00721-00159976-00160263": "um and then this is um some anu research", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00722-00160264-00160487": "from the the papua new guinea general", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00723-00160488-00160911": "elections in 2017. um this is a bit", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00724-00160912-00161175": "broken down by region um so do you think", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00725-00161176-00161447": "there should be more women mps um in all", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00726-00161448-00161871": "regions over 50 percent um and up to 77", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00727-00161872-00162071": "of respondents said yes", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00728-00162072-00162254": "um would you vote for a good woman", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00729-00162255-00162423": "candidate um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00730-00162424-00162759": "at least 65 and up to 89", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00731-00162760-00162871": "said yes", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00732-00162872-00163007": "um but when", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00733-00163008-00163207": "we asked are any good women candidates", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00734-00163208-00163478": "contesting this election um those", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00735-00163479-00163695": "numbers drop quite significantly so we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00736-00163696-00163935": "can see the gap here um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00737-00163936-00164111": "voters like to believe that they'll vote", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00738-00164112-00164431": "for a woman candidate but then the um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00739-00164432-00164511": "the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00740-00164512-00164766": "uh the criteria for a good woman", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00741-00164767-00164999": "candidate seems quite hard to meet for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00742-00165000-00165343": "for a lot of people", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00743-00165344-00165623": "um and this is some 2014 research from", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00744-00165624-00165990": "fiji um showing that i guess what this", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00745-00165991-00166166": "tells me is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00746-00166167-00166311": "um that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00747-00166312-00166454": "uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00748-00166455-00166695": "people see men and women as having", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00749-00166696-00166983": "different but complementary strengths", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00750-00166984-00167326": "um and so um people uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00751-00167327-00167526": "believe that that men might be better at", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00752-00167527-00167775": "some aspects of politics but that women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00753-00167776-00168102": "are better at others um and so that also", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00754-00168103-00168254": "kind of supports", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00755-00168255-00168551": "the idea that um you know um people are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00756-00168552-00168751": "broadly supportive of women's political", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00757-00168752-00168951": "representation but again that doesn't", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00758-00168952-00169166": "necessarily translate to actually", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00759-00169167-00169287": "getting", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00760-00169288-00169407": "a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00761-00169408-00169631": "balanced number of men and women in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00762-00169632-00169887": "parliament", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00763-00169888-00170135": "i wanted to address the issue that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00764-00170136-00170375": "monika raised on the woman vote for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00765-00170376-00170502": "woman because i think it's really", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00766-00170503-00170663": "important and it comes out time and time", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00767-00170664-00170854": "again this is a quote from the late", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00768-00170855-00171166": "tongan prime minister akhilisi pohiva um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00769-00171167-00171423": "just after he was elected prime minister", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00770-00171424-00171766": "um in 2014 um and he's talking about", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00771-00171767-00171975": "because no women were elected um in this", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00772-00171976-00172190": "um tongan election but he was saying you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00773-00172191-00172575": "know women are 50 of the voters so so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00774-00172576-00172814": "why why is this happening um why are we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00775-00172815-00173047": "seeing more women elected um and i think", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00776-00173048-00173151": "this is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00777-00173152-00173311": "you know it's fair and it's a source of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00778-00173312-00173495": "frustration for many women candidates i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00779-00173496-00173695": "think um but it's important to remember", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00780-00173696-00174023": "that you know gender is one aspect of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00781-00174024-00174254": "our identities and it's one part of our", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00782-00174255-00174671": "political calculus um and it's uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00783-00174672-00174878": "voting is complex you've got to take a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00784-00174879-00175063": "whole range of things into account", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00785-00175064-00175263": "gender might be one of those things but", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00786-00175264-00175543": "it is only one of those things and so um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00787-00175544-00175790": "women really have to appeal to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00788-00175791-00176054": "everything um and it's true that they're", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00789-00176055-00176247": "held to a different standard than men i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00790-00176248-00176383": "think we see that pretty consistently", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00791-00176384-00176526": "across the region and it's very", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00792-00176527-00176783": "difficult but it's important not to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00793-00176784-00176990": "place all the blame on women voters", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00794-00176991-00177238": "because men voters should also be voting", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00795-00177239-00177526": "for a woman as well", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00796-00177527-00177711": "um so just lastly", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00797-00177712-00177935": "i wanted to end with some of the um the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00798-00177936-00178190": "findings from this 2016 report which is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00799-00178191-00178335": "five years old now but i think it's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00800-00178336-00178614": "still really relevant um about how to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00801-00178615-00178895": "support um women candidates and aspiring", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00802-00178896-00179143": "women candidates going forward um i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00803-00179144-00179335": "think it's really important to have a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00804-00179336-00179631": "long-term approach um to have an", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00805-00179632-00179959": "electoral cycle approach um so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00806-00179960-00180302": "not just um supporting women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00807-00180303-00180447": "six months out from the election or", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00808-00180448-00180607": "three months out from the election but", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00809-00180608-00180814": "approaching women you know a whole", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00810-00180815-00180990": "electoral cycle away after the last", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00811-00180991-00181199": "election saying do you want to run um in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00812-00181200-00181447": "the next one and how can you prepare", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00813-00181448-00181726": "um making sure that um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00814-00181727-00181871": "candidates understand the local", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00815-00181872-00182047": "political economy that they understand", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00816-00182048-00182302": "the the rules of the game not just the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00817-00182303-00182535": "formal rules but how politics is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00818-00182536-00182719": "practiced on the ground and what voters", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00819-00182720-00182990": "want to see from their their candidates", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00820-00182991-00183287": "um building effective coalitions um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00821-00183288-00183463": "approaching community leaders and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00822-00183464-00183654": "getting their support making sure your", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00823-00183655-00183966": "networks are working for you um and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00824-00183967-00184190": "knowing what a good local leader looks", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00825-00184191-00184519": "like um and and how women can can meet", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00826-00184520-00184775": "those um those standards", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00827-00184776-00184983": "and also finding creative ways to bridge", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00828-00184984-00185247": "resource gaps because not all women will", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00829-00185248-00185414": "have a huge bucket of money that they", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00830-00185415-00185743": "can use um so making sure that the the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00831-00185744-00185926": "money that does need to be spent on an", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00832-00185927-00186135": "election campaign is not wasted that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00833-00186136-00186431": "it's spent creatively and smartly and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00834-00186432-00186678": "the other you know um potential solution", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00835-00186679-00186950": "is institutional reforms it's um gender", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00836-00186951-00187223": "quotas it's looking at how legislation", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00837-00187224-00187463": "can be changed to better support a woman", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00838-00187464-00187607": "candidates in it and increase their", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00839-00187608-00187838": "chances in elections and that's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00840-00187839-00188023": "a difficult prospect in much of the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00841-00188024-00188311": "pacific um but we have seen some success", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00842-00188312-00188638": "um in vanuatu and bougainville and samoa", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00843-00188639-00188790": "in bringing in these institutional", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00844-00188791-00189054": "reforms um so so there's prospects there", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00845-00189055-00189343": "to apply it across the region as well", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00846-00189344-00189550": "so i'll stop there thanks very much", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00847-00189551-00189943": "everyone", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00848-00189944-00190166": "thank you karen", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00849-00190167-00190423": "you have given us so many new insights", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00850-00190424-00190647": "including the importance of research", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00851-00190648-00191023": "to really come to grips with the problem", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00852-00191024-00191207": "and one of the things that caught my eye", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00853-00191208-00191526": "was the need for a high public profile", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00854-00191527-00191814": "to do well in the elections", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00855-00191815-00192071": "and what research shows including the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00856-00192072-00192278": "one research done in fiji", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00857-00192279-00192535": "is that women candidates are invisible", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00858-00192536-00192663": "in the media", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00859-00192664-00192814": "so maybe this is one of the areas we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00860-00192815-00193111": "need to tackle in future", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00861-00193112-00193271": "okay so now i have great pleasure", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00862-00193272-00193583": "introducing our final speaker", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00863-00193584-00193823": "saini nambo is the general secretary of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00864-00193824-00194047": "the national federation party", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00865-00194048-00194454": "and previously a party vice president", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00866-00194455-00194678": "she proudly held from oniyata in the lao", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00867-00194679-00194759": "group", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00868-00194760-00195014": "with maternal links to khambara also in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00869-00195015-00195150": "lao", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00870-00195151-00195375": "and saini tells us that she greatly", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00871-00195376-00195678": "appreciates being raised with firm", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00872-00195679-00195966": "iraqi and raw values from a maternal", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00873-00195967-00196278": "grandmother", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00874-00196279-00196471": "she holds a postgraduate qualification", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00875-00196472-00196671": "in educational technology", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00876-00196672-00196823": "from the university of southern", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00877-00196824-00197078": "queensland in australia", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00878-00197079-00197311": "and she trained as a journalist and is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00879-00197312-00197487": "an environmentalist", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00880-00197488-00197711": "and this stems from her work as a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00881-00197712-00197926": "political advisor for greenpeace", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00882-00197927-00198143": "australia pacific", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00883-00198144-00198414": "she's a media commentator especially", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00884-00198415-00198654": "climate change and oceans", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00885-00198655-00198926": "and she is also a consultant but most", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00886-00198927-00199238": "importantly a wife and a mother to four", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00887-00199239-00199559": "children and two pet dogs", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00888-00199560-00200495": "okay you may now begin", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00889-00200496-00200735": "thank you very much uh dr singh thank", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00890-00200736-00200926": "you also adi", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00891-00200927-00201087": "and to my um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00892-00201088-00201326": "fellow co-panelists karen and monica", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00893-00201327-00201543": "thank you for your very insightful uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00894-00201544-00201671": "presentations", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00895-00201672-00201959": "uh and i'd also like to equal my", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00896-00201960-00202150": "gratitude to international idea for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00897-00202151-00202390": "providing uh this space in which to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00898-00202391-00202607": "discuss some of the challenges and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00899-00202608-00202807": "opportunities for women to step into", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00900-00202808-00202983": "political spaces", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00901-00202984-00203319": "i've been asked to firstly share some", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00902-00203320-00203487": "thoughts on women's abilities to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00903-00203488-00203790": "fundraise as well as talk about funding", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00904-00203791-00203966": "support from parties", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00905-00203967-00204183": "and to answer the question whether", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00906-00204184-00204399": "finance where the finance is a barrier", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00907-00204400-00204702": "to women's participation in politics so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00908-00204703-00204919": "i thought i would start the conversation", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00909-00204919-00205119": "around and talk about the opportunities", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00910-00205119-00205334": "that i see", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00911-00205335-00205438": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00912-00205439-00205566": "for starters", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00913-00205567-00205782": "i am keenly following online the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00914-00205783-00205998": "upcoming university of the south pacific", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00915-00206000-00206214": "students association elections i think", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00916-00206215-00206455": "to be held in october sometime and i'm", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00917-00206456-00206671": "just marveling at the numbers and the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00918-00206671-00206879": "types of female students putting their", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00919-00206880-00207119": "hand up and aligning to particular", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00920-00207119-00207366": "students campaign groups", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00921-00207367-00207558": "my takeaway from that is that young", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00922-00207559-00207806": "women are keen and they're eager to give", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00923-00207807-00208014": "voice to matches that they care deeply", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00924-00208015-00208119": "about", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00925-00208119-00208255": "and i'm also", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00926-00208256-00208614": "excited to see that usp is encouraging a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00927-00208615-00208879": "more visible elections uh process for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00928-00208880-00208990": "students", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00929-00208991-00209206": "as you usb is traditionally the breeding", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00930-00209207-00209390": "ground for student activism as we all", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00931-00209391-00209590": "know from the 70s and the pacific", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00932-00209591-00209991": "nuclear free movement then", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00933-00209992-00210151": "the other opportunity from this", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00934-00210152-00210455": "unscientific observation uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00935-00210456-00210646": "is that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00936-00210648-00210823": "that that there's an indication that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00937-00210823-00210942": "despite", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00938-00210944-00211191": "covered and the joblessness the poverty", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00939-00211192-00211391": "and the hardship there is still an", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00940-00211392-00211655": "appetite among young women to step", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00941-00211656-00211903": "forward uh you know", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00942-00211904-00212071": "referring again to the usp students", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00943-00212071-00212246": "association uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00944-00212248-00212415": "to step forward for students political", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00945-00212416-00212558": "representation", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00946-00212559-00212758": "and that technology", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00947-00212759-00212998": "is going to be the high-speed highway", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00948-00213000-00213071": "for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00949-00213071-00213334": "political conversations", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00950-00213335-00213558": "so that brings me to the barriers to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00951-00213559-00213846": "women's participation and while finance", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00952-00213848-00214103": "is a barrier that i'll speak to more", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00953-00214104-00214223": "later", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00954-00214223-00214479": "there is no shortage of women's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00955-00214480-00214782": "capabilities to read to to lead", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00956-00214783-00214919": "excuse me", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00957-00214919-00215127": "what i do see is that there is a vacuum", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00958-00215128-00215319": "from", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00959-00215319-00215591": "uh you know where women do live", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00960-00215592-00215782": "lead and give voice at the community", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00961-00215783-00216006": "level at the ngo level at the media", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00962-00216007-00216263": "level at the professional technical", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00963-00216264-00216494": "business industry and sectoral level", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00964-00216496-00216703": "women are the bridge builders the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00965-00216704-00217015": "nurturers they're multitaskers", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00966-00217016-00217175": "and they know when to raise their voice", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00967-00217176-00217310": "we know this", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00968-00217311-00217471": "but i think what we do have at the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00969-00217471-00217655": "problem and and as a barrier is that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00970-00217656-00217887": "there is a gap from that level", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00971-00217888-00218031": "into parliament", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00972-00218032-00218294": "whereas before we used to have like the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00973-00218296-00218471": "local government or municipal uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00974-00218471-00218719": "elections that were quite", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00975-00218719-00218934": "valuable training grounds for for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00976-00218935-00219110": "political um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00977-00219111-00219398": "represent representatives to be able to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00978-00219400-00219615": "understand their community better and to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00979-00219616-00219975": "understand how to represent", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00980-00219976-00220263": "voters and taxpayers and ratepayers at", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00981-00220264-00220406": "that level", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00982-00220407-00220903": "so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00983-00220904-00221127": "the other challenge of course is that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00984-00221128-00221351": "the women that we who we know we have", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00985-00221352-00221439": "seen", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00986-00221440-00221631": "as leaders in the community levels and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00987-00221632-00221879": "in their various sectoral areas", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00988-00221880-00221951": "that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00989-00221952-00222158": "they may not be confident", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00990-00222159-00222351": "about taking the next step and that's a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00991-00222352-00222687": "challenge for political parties like us", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00992-00222688-00222887": "as we said to the parliamentary standing", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00993-00222888-00223094": "committee when we made our party", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00994-00223096-00223255": "submission and to commemorate", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00995-00223256-00223439": "international women's day march this", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00996-00223440-00223542": "year", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00997-00223544-00223887": "the nfp pledges to actively advocate for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00998-00223888-00224055": "temporary special measures or reserve", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-00999-00224056-00224358": "quarters to uphold a 30 percent", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01000-00224359-00224598": "target as pledged by fiji way back in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01001-00224600-00224751": "1995", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01002-00224752-00225015": "during the beijing processes", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01003-00225016-00225342": "now on finances firstly it's culturally", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01004-00225344-00225591": "awkward for new political entrants to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01005-00225592-00225855": "fundraise for elections campaigns let", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01006-00225856-00226127": "alone women so that's the first thing", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01007-00226128-00226351": "now is there a space for inter-sectoral", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01008-00226352-00226591": "groups to to brainstorm about that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01009-00226592-00226942": "barrier and and how to remove that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01010-00226944-00227055": "secondly", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01011-00227056-00227319": "the electoral laws are a barrier the new", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01012-00227319-00227534": "amendments become", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01013-00227535-00227775": "even more administratively cumbersome to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01014-00227776-00228023": "worry about as a candidate is out there", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01015-00228023-00228191": "canvassing for goals", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01016-00228192-00228423": "for example we have been told by the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01017-00228423-00228615": "elections office that every financial", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01018-00228616-00228823": "and non-financial contribution to a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01019-00228823-00228942": "candidate's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01020-00228944-00229191": "campaign has to be receipted", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01021-00229192-00229375": "so um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01022-00229376-00229582": "to put that into context if a married", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01023-00229583-00229734": "woman has been given ten thousand", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01024-00229735-00229910": "dollars from her husband", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01025-00229911-00230119": "uh which is the limit for donations to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01026-00230119-00230446": "campaign on and he gives her his car to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01027-00230448-00230758": "use for campaigning when she files for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01028-00230759-00230975": "her nominations with a party", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01029-00230976-00231191": "and is found to be in breach of a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01030-00231192-00231351": "donation laws", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01031-00231352-00231551": "because she received the 10 000 from her", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01032-00231552-00231782": "husband plus the use of the car the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01033-00231783-00232055": "whole party can be suspended", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01034-00232056-00232215": "in our view that's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01035-00232216-00232431": "quite unreasonable and it's working", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01036-00232432-00232575": "progress with the elections office so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01037-00232576-00232815": "that is one way that parties like us are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01038-00232816-00233079": "trying to even up the playing field", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01039-00233080-00233367": "to get more women into politics", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01040-00233367-00233671": "in terms of finding support from parties", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01041-00233671-00233919": "whereas we try to help our women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01042-00233919-00234231": "candidates and for example in 2018", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01043-00234232-00234334": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01044-00234335-00234646": "we used to give subsidized grog to women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01045-00234648-00234863": "candidates for when they would be", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01046-00234864-00235103": "hosting campaign meetings but now we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01047-00235104-00235334": "have to be very mindful that we do not", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01048-00235335-00235703": "run foul of electoral laws", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01049-00235704-00235919": "the other situation is the new amendment", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01050-00235919-00236134": "requiring women to use their birth", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01051-00236135-00236382": "certificate names when voting political", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01052-00236383-00236591": "parties just had a briefing with the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01053-00236592-00236855": "supervisor of elections earlier today", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01054-00236856-00237175": "and we've been told that their names", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01055-00237176-00237446": "as is remain on the voter roll but it's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01056-00237448-00237734": "only that the green voter id cards which", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01057-00237735-00237903": "are expired", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01058-00237904-00238071": "but the elections offers will likely", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01059-00238071-00238271": "insist on the use of birth certificate", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01060-00238271-00238487": "names or the new names if they do change", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01061-00238488-00238719": "it by", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01062-00238719-00238910": "the process given by the births deaths", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01063-00238911-00239094": "and marriages office", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01064-00239096-00239231": "they will insist upon that for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01065-00239232-00239494": "candidates only so that's going to cause", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01066-00239496-00239687": "a lot of confusion that we will have to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01067-00239688-00239846": "continue to work through with the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01068-00239848-00239998": "elections office to get a little bit", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01069-00240000-00240158": "more clarity on because if we're", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01070-00240159-00240294": "confused then", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01071-00240296-00240510": "it's likely that our", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01072-00240511-00240727": "constituents will be doubly confused as", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01073-00240728-00240927": "well", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01074-00240928-00241142": "incidentally uh the elections office", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01075-00241144-00241367": "also advised us they want to be ready", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01076-00241367-00241630": "for elections by may 2022", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01077-00241631-00241798": "and then wait for the writ to be issued", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01078-00241800-00241982": "so there's not a lot of time", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01079-00241983-00242255": "um i think i'll end there and i hope", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01080-00242256-00242479": "i've given some insight um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01081-00242480-00242646": "into some of the berries about finance", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01082-00242648-00242879": "there's in fact when i'm listening to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01083-00242880-00243094": "monica i'm just thinking about how", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01084-00243096-00243334": "monica you and i should write a book", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01085-00243335-00243606": "about as a primer for young women but", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01086-00243607-00243806": "i'll end there and i'm happy to take", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01087-00243807-00244271": "questions thank you dr singh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01088-00244271-00244463": "thank you sani", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01089-00244464-00244710": "some very good insights from you as a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01090-00244711-00244887": "political candidate", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01091-00244888-00245063": "sane is another one who has been through", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01092-00245064-00245310": "the trenches and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01093-00245311-00245551": "her views need to be taken seriously if", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01094-00245552-00246039": "the situation is to be improved", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01095-00246040-00246319": "so all the three speakers have spoken", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01096-00246319-00246567": "we now have about 40 minutes", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01097-00246567-00246846": "for questions and discussion discussions", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01098-00246848-00247055": "so you know i encourage all the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01099-00247056-00247263": "participants the audience to send in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01100-00247264-00247391": "their questions", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01101-00247392-00247598": "we already have some questions here and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01102-00247600-00247751": "we will start with that but please", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01103-00247752-00248030": "continue making comments and passing", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01104-00248031-00248367": "writing down questions", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01105-00248367-00248567": "okay so so the first question i have is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01106-00248567-00248846": "for dr karen baker", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01107-00248848-00249015": "she pointed out that fiji has the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01108-00249016-00249287": "pacific's highest female representation", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01109-00249288-00249463": "in parliament", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01110-00249464-00249687": "and the question we have is to ensure", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01111-00249688-00249846": "continuity", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01112-00249848-00250087": "should fiji like other pacific island", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01113-00250088-00250191": "countries", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01114-00250192-00250503": "consider introducing a quota system to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01115-00250504-00250782": "ensure parity for the long term", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01116-00250783-00251439": "is it necessary to do that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01117-00251440-00251558": "uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01118-00251559-00251758": "i'll um i'll answer first but i'd really", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01119-00251759-00251951": "also love the perspective of my other", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01120-00251952-00252230": "panelists um on this um as well um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01121-00252231-00252463": "because it is uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01122-00252464-00252823": "a tough question um should fiji", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01123-00252823-00253182": "introduce a quota um possibly uh quotas", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01124-00253183-00253534": "are very controversial um but hard to um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01125-00253535-00253719": "to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01126-00253719-00254071": "get public support um for because um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01127-00254071-00254279": "people feel really complicated uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01128-00254280-00254446": "emotions when we're talking about quotas", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01129-00254448-00254639": "you know you've got ideas of of what's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01130-00254640-00254951": "democratic and what's fair um and it's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01131-00254952-00255215": "um sometimes hard to reconcile uh quotas", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01132-00255216-00255446": "with that um so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01133-00255448-00255694": "in you know it's i think it's a more", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01134-00255696-00255806": "urgent", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01135-00255807-00255927": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01136-00255928-00256151": "uh solution for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01137-00256152-00256439": "parts of the pacific that have really", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01138-00256440-00256687": "low rates of women's representation and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01139-00256688-00256927": "politics or no woman at all represented", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01140-00256928-00257215": "in their parliaments um for fiji um it's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01141-00257216-00257558": "it's a different situation um so yeah", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01142-00257559-00257887": "i'm i don't think that i have a proper", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01143-00257888-00258142": "answer to it um but i'd love to hear the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01144-00258144-00258310": "perspectives from um from my other", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01145-00258311-00258727": "panelists", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01146-00258728-00259142": "monica what are your views", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01147-00259144-00259351": "when i was first asked that i think it", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01148-00259352-00259575": "was way back in 2006", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01149-00259576-00259727": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01150-00259728-00260151": "i felt uh fiji had a more open system in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01151-00260152-00260342": "terms that i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01152-00260344-00260719": "um many of my voters were males at once", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01153-00260719-00260919": "united kind of equal proportion if you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01154-00260919-00261127": "like in 2006", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01155-00261128-00261310": "and i felt that the the women that had", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01156-00261311-00261455": "stood up um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01157-00261456-00261687": "had worked very hard and uh just like", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01158-00261688-00261806": "the men had", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01159-00261807-00261951": "and um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01160-00261952-00262119": "even if you look at it from that time", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01161-00262119-00262415": "eight now to 11 there's been an increase", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01162-00262416-00262567": "and it's got nothing to do with photo", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01163-00262568-00262871": "systems but just um working as hard as", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01164-00262872-00263039": "everybody else because i don't think we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01165-00263040-00263223": "really have even though i said women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01166-00263224-00263430": "don't vote women you do have women that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01167-00263431-00263655": "do vote women but you have men that vote", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01168-00263656-00263782": "women as well", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01169-00263783-00264079": "so for me i think um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01170-00264080-00264255": "you know once you begin to get a quarter", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01171-00264256-00264503": "system and you begin to reach that i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01172-00264504-00264630": "have a feeling", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01173-00264631-00264951": "you may end up having a gender imbalance", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01174-00264952-00265071": "you know men", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01175-00265072-00265158": "men", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01176-00265159-00265327": "may have difficulty too after a while", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01177-00265328-00265527": "because you've what i've found is that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01178-00265528-00265751": "um i'm not saying men are not educated", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01179-00265752-00266006": "enough but you'll find that the women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01180-00266007-00266158": "wants to get into these arenas and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01181-00266159-00266343": "fields they actually excel", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01182-00266344-00266671": "and they they um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01183-00266672-00266927": "they do well um in our case for fiji", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01184-00266928-00267255": "labor party we have uh people like we've", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01185-00267256-00267455": "got uh we've got a lot of the farming", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01186-00267456-00267582": "areas we've got people from all", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01187-00267583-00267743": "different areas", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01188-00267744-00267887": "and they have", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01189-00267888-00268006": "their support", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01190-00268007-00268175": "whereas most of our women that have come", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01191-00268176-00268351": "through are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01192-00268352-00268534": "mainly urban dwellers", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01193-00268535-00268695": "and most of them", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01194-00268696-00268847": "are able to handle themselves pretty", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01195-00268848-00269015": "well i don't know if that kind of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01196-00269016-00269182": "answers", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01197-00269183-00269558": "like like karen i i'm like not", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01198-00269559-00269751": "let's say quality system for fiji is a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01199-00269752-00270030": "big question mark i was more towards i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01200-00270031-00270263": "think women can handle it", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01201-00270264-00270399": "and i think they've been handling it", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01202-00270400-00270639": "pretty well", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01203-00270640-00271030": "that's my take", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01204-00271031-00272495": "okay let's see can we hear from you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01205-00272496-00272799": "sorry did did you ask", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01206-00272800-00272991": "charlie i'm sorry yeah please don't ask", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01207-00272992-00273647": "if you could share your views as well", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01208-00273648-00273855": "yeah i'm asking you for your views can i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01209-00273856-00274119": "see your input", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01210-00274120-00274327": "when i see or see me", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01211-00274328-00274710": "i'm sorry sani my apologies right that's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01212-00274711-00274815": "all right", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01213-00274816-00274934": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01214-00274935-00275134": "so yes as we said we've made a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01215-00275135-00275351": "commitment to it and i'm not get all", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01216-00275352-00275582": "both sides of the argument but you know", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01217-00275583-00275855": "a commitment was made in 1995", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01218-00275856-00276182": "uh fought very hard by by our all", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01219-00276183-00276463": "sectors of of uh women's representation", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01220-00276464-00276679": "in fiji including the ngos", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01221-00276680-00276927": "um we are at a good spot right now but", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01222-00276928-00277223": "it doesn't mean that we stop there 30 30", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01223-00277224-00277303": "30", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01224-00277304-00277582": "is aspirational and we should be putting", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01225-00277583-00277719": "some firm commitments to getting it", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01226-00277720-00277903": "through because the other thing", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01227-00277904-00278158": "is that it can become an elitist", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01228-00278159-00278447": "uh sort of representation you know we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01229-00278448-00278567": "need to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01230-00278568-00278806": "for example if there is a woman who is a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01231-00278807-00278967": "market vendor", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01232-00278968-00279095": "you can't expect somebody from the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01233-00279096-00279295": "business sector to be able to articulate", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01234-00279296-00279527": "the challenges and the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01235-00279528-00279775": "and the laws that need to change", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01236-00279776-00279991": "for for women in that sector so that is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01237-00279992-00280191": "why we need to strive a little bit", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01238-00280192-00280406": "harder and i'm i'm grateful that the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01239-00280407-00280615": "party has taken this on board as a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01240-00280616-00280782": "commitment", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01241-00280783-00281055": "thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01242-00281056-00281255": "thank you uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01243-00281256-00281503": "okay the other audience question is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01244-00281504-00281767": "for a woman to be nominated how", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01245-00281768-00282015": "important are qualifications and social", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01246-00282016-00282367": "background and status", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01247-00282368-00282534": "this question i mean i'll put it to any", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01248-00282535-00282703": "one of the panelists", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01249-00282704-00283599": "to answer", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01250-00283600-00284134": "maybe start with monica", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01251-00284135-00284471": "when um we get", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01252-00284472-00284558": "people", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01253-00284559-00284775": "when they put in their nominations we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01254-00284776-00284887": "normally", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01255-00284888-00285279": "interview them and you'll find that um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01256-00285280-00285615": "status uh social", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01257-00285616-00285967": "sort of status um their backgrounds", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01258-00285968-00286119": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01259-00286120-00286423": "it's not so much as as as that as so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01260-00286424-00286623": "much as what they can bring to the table", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01261-00286624-00286895": "many of these women that do come through", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01262-00286896-00287127": "with their nominations um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01263-00287128-00287391": "usually are quel", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01264-00287392-00287534": "they know what they're doing in their", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01265-00287535-00287782": "areas and they know they feel so for me", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01266-00287783-00288030": "um a qualification in terms of having a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01267-00288031-00288215": "degree or something to me doesn't really", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01268-00288216-00288375": "matter so much as they", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01269-00288376-00288582": "as they know the area the field that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01270-00288583-00288727": "they're in the areas that they're going", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01271-00288728-00288927": "to be wanting to represent", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01272-00288928-00289143": "um who they're representing", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01273-00289144-00289230": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01274-00289231-00289343": "and uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01275-00289344-00289630": "if they're able to get out there and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01276-00289631-00289799": "be able to do what's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01277-00289800-00289943": "you know to do the needful to get out", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01278-00289944-00290071": "there and help people", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01279-00290072-00290303": "and to get things moving um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01280-00290304-00290534": "i don't think um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01281-00290535-00290839": "because most of our we're labor so most", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01282-00290840-00291030": "of our uh our candidates have been from", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01283-00291031-00291191": "the working field has always been from", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01284-00291192-00291334": "the working field", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01285-00291335-00291623": "um yeah", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01286-00291624-00291799": "thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01287-00291800-00292151": "thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01288-00292152-00292479": "sani do you want to share your views", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01289-00292480-00292703": "so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01290-00292704-00292919": "under this system you know retail", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01291-00292920-00293103": "politics", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01292-00293104-00293327": "is how things are run and it's all about", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01293-00293328-00293599": "numbers but that's not to say that we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01294-00293600-00293806": "you know diversity is not in search it", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01295-00293807-00294030": "is not essential it is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01296-00294031-00294254": "and i think um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01297-00294255-00294558": "uh and that's part of what we try to do", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01298-00294559-00294830": "in terms of orientation for candidates", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01299-00294831-00295079": "uh you know when you're a community", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01300-00295080-00295303": "leader that's great but you come in you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01301-00295304-00295647": "need to make sure that you at least you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01302-00295648-00295879": "know have an army of 30 people who are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01303-00295880-00296054": "going to eventually going to be your", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01304-00296055-00296263": "polling agents for starters so that your", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01305-00296264-00296423": "representation", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01306-00296424-00296639": "matters in the first instance", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01307-00296640-00296815": "having said that you also need to be", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01308-00296816-00296958": "very aware that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01309-00296959-00297054": "i mean", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01310-00297055-00297223": "their", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01311-00297224-00297503": "qualifications and status", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01312-00297504-00297654": "shouldn't really matter but you need to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01313-00297655-00297982": "be mindful at the end point is that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01314-00297983-00298239": "you're going into parliament to make", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01315-00298240-00298358": "laws", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01316-00298359-00298615": "cabinet positions are secondary you're", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01317-00298616-00298782": "going in there to make laws so for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01318-00298783-00298943": "starters you need to be able to learn", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01319-00298944-00299182": "how to read", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01320-00299183-00299447": "text and to understand you know about", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01321-00299448-00299630": "what's happening and there's a lot of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01322-00299631-00299895": "community leaders who have that down pat", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01323-00299896-00300206": "it may not be academic it's just", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01324-00300207-00300399": "something that comes to them um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01325-00300400-00300582": "naturally and the similarly so-called", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01326-00300583-00300767": "entrepreneurs who know how to build from", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01327-00300768-00300958": "scratch those are the kinds of minds", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01328-00300959-00301206": "that we need in parliament but remember", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01329-00301207-00301487": "you are fighting to get into parliament", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01330-00301488-00301639": "to make laws", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01331-00301640-00302079": "thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01332-00302080-00302487": "dr baker do you want to share your views", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01333-00302488-00302743": "um i don't really have much to add", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01334-00302744-00303015": "except um from the research that we've", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01335-00303016-00303423": "done across the pacific um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01336-00303424-00303695": "i think like qualifications are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01337-00303696-00303910": "important in some cases status is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01338-00303911-00304127": "important in some cases um but it's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01339-00304128-00304439": "really about um showing credibility as a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01340-00304440-00304687": "leader and that credibility looks", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01341-00304688-00304982": "different depending on on where you are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01342-00304983-00305215": "and who you're looking to represent um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01343-00305216-00305503": "so i would probably um put community", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01344-00305504-00305830": "service as as higher in terms of what", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01345-00305831-00305975": "you need to prove than than", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01346-00305976-00306158": "qualifications and status not that those", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01347-00306159-00306447": "things aren't necessarily important um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01348-00306448-00306623": "but just that um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01349-00306624-00306879": "yeah uh proving that you're a capable", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01350-00306880-00307079": "and you're a legitimate leader is a lot", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01351-00307080-00307310": "broader than that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01352-00307311-00307527": "um may i just add something", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01353-00307528-00307710": "um go ahead", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01354-00307711-00307943": "yeah go ahead i i there was something", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01355-00307944-00308151": "saying he did say um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01356-00308152-00308239": "when", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01357-00308240-00308510": "if you do get through into parliament it", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01358-00308511-00308799": "is very important that um uh like you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01359-00308800-00308975": "said you're able to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01360-00308976-00309263": "to read and uh to at least be able to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01361-00309264-00309582": "write uh and to communicate right", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01362-00309583-00309758": "because like i mentioned in my", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01363-00309759-00309982": "presentation there's a lot of reading to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01364-00309983-00310134": "be done there's presentations you need", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01365-00310135-00310303": "to make your own speeches you can get", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01366-00310304-00310479": "help with that if you like but in most", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01367-00310480-00310623": "cases you're doing your own research", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01368-00310624-00310839": "you're doing your own writing so these", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01369-00310840-00311015": "are the areas that women do need help", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01370-00311016-00311110": "and they", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01371-00311111-00311287": "it's it's uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01372-00311288-00311487": "the one form is to fight the elections", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01373-00311488-00311654": "the other one is to get in and the other", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01374-00311655-00311839": "one is to how do you take that journey", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01375-00311840-00312039": "forward and if you're not equipped for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01376-00312040-00312367": "that it becomes quite difficult and even", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01377-00312368-00312575": "if you're very capable", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01378-00312576-00312751": "it's not translating into where it", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01379-00312752-00312903": "should be translating and how it should", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01380-00312904-00313134": "be translated that's just", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01381-00313135-00313423": "a little adding", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01382-00313424-00313695": "okay thank you uh monica", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01383-00313696-00313943": "uh saney you raised the issue of how", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01384-00313944-00314158": "much of a stumbling block campaign", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01385-00314159-00314423": "financing can be", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01386-00314424-00314679": "so what are the solutions are there any", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01387-00314680-00314879": "ways of overcoming", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01388-00314880-00315134": "this major hurdle for female election", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01389-00315135-00315710": "candidates", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01390-00315711-00315871": "well this is uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01391-00315872-00316158": "i'm glad you asked that question and um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01392-00316159-00316391": "i before i answer that i just just want", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01393-00316392-00316606": "to respond to oria who's just popped up", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01394-00316607-00316767": "a question about something i responded", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01395-00316768-00316951": "to earlier about whether it's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01396-00316952-00317143": "you know apart from being legislators", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01397-00317144-00317247": "you need to keep it real with the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01398-00317248-00317487": "community that's very valid but in the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01399-00317488-00317703": "past uh parliamentary system they used", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01400-00317704-00317943": "to give actual allocations to parties", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01401-00317944-00318143": "where you could have offices everywhere", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01402-00318144-00318319": "to make sure that you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01403-00318320-00318647": "kept your pulse on on the issues arising", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01404-00318648-00318854": "from constituents so thank you for that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01405-00318855-00319127": "comment or that you're quite right now", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01406-00319128-00319254": "response to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01407-00319255-00319327": "the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01408-00319328-00319606": "question about finances", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01409-00319607-00319806": "culturally i mean i know for fijian", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01410-00319807-00319958": "women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01411-00319959-00320230": "you it's very hard to ask for money for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01412-00320231-00320551": "from strangers and to be able to to i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01413-00320552-00320791": "think monica mentioned as well to to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01414-00320792-00321030": "sell yourself that that you can do", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01415-00321031-00321247": "something you know the retail politics", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01416-00321248-00321463": "element of it and that's not to say that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01417-00321464-00321630": "it's impossible so that's why when i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01418-00321631-00321895": "when i made my um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01419-00321896-00322087": "when i made my presentation i was hoping", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01420-00322088-00322254": "that there could be a space where we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01421-00322255-00322391": "could", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01422-00322392-00322615": "help eliminate this barrier", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01423-00322616-00322791": "to help women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01424-00322792-00322919": "overcome", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01425-00322920-00323095": "the this confidence", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01426-00323096-00323271": "this lack of confidence about asking for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01427-00323272-00323519": "money because if you don't have money", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01428-00323520-00323751": "your your campaign uh capability is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01429-00323752-00323951": "going to be very limited now whether", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01430-00323952-00324143": "that's training", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01431-00324144-00324223": "if", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01432-00324224-00324399": "maybe even people who do sales and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01433-00324400-00324599": "marketing could be really good mentors", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01434-00324600-00324791": "because they can do cold calls and ask", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01435-00324792-00324951": "people for money on the phone just like", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01436-00324952-00325047": "that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01437-00325048-00325247": "it's difficult for people", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01438-00325248-00325487": "who are a new entrance in into political", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01439-00325488-00325719": "spaces to be able to do that uh there's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01440-00325720-00325927": "particular words you can use whether", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01441-00325928-00326119": "that's in your your mother tongue or", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01442-00326120-00326223": "your", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01443-00326224-00326343": "in english", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01444-00326344-00326534": "there is a process to how to ask for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01445-00326535-00326727": "money and i think that's probably one", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01446-00326728-00327006": "gap that we could collectively try and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01447-00327007-00327391": "fix together", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01448-00327392-00327575": "okay thank you ceni", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01449-00327576-00327743": "does anyone else want to add to what", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01450-00327744-00328471": "cena has said", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01451-00328472-00328663": "okay if not this we have a question here", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01452-00328664-00328943": "for dr karen baker from professor vijay", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01453-00328944-00329134": "naidu of the university of the south", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01454-00329135-00329351": "pacific this is a really interesting", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01455-00329352-00329454": "question", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01456-00329455-00329767": "uh dr baker can you please explain why", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01457-00329768-00329958": "guam kaneki", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01458-00329959-00330319": "and mohai nui have more than 50", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01459-00330320-00330719": "representation", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01460-00330720-00330927": "and yeah thank you that's a really good", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01461-00330928-00331175": "question um in terms of the the french", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01462-00331176-00331510": "specific territories um a lot of um it", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01463-00331511-00331743": "is to do with gender quotas um because", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01464-00331744-00332023": "they have very strict gender quotas um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01465-00332024-00332151": "basically", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01466-00332152-00332439": "you vote for a party list rather than an", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01467-00332440-00332654": "individual candidate and each party on", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01468-00332655-00332903": "their party list has to have", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01469-00332904-00333023": "zippered", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01470-00333024-00333215": "women and men candidates so if you have", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01471-00333216-00333415": "a man at number one you've got to have a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01472-00333416-00333623": "woman at number two number four number", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01473-00333624-00333934": "six all the way down um so that's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01474-00333935-00334039": "uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01475-00334040-00334327": "um uh like you can't get around that um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01476-00334328-00334510": "in new caledonia and french polynesia", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01477-00334511-00334806": "and that's why you get um quite gender", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01478-00334807-00335110": "equal legislatures um because of that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01479-00335111-00335358": "rule and that the strong party system", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01480-00335359-00335678": "in guam uh the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01481-00335679-00335751": "the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01482-00335752-00335958": "high levels of women's representation", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01483-00335959-00336182": "are relatively recent um and they don't", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01484-00336183-00336582": "have a gender quota um so it's um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01485-00336583-00336806": "uh there's a lot of potential reasons", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01486-00336807-00336934": "for it um they have very strong", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01487-00336935-00337199": "matrilineal traditions in guam they have", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01488-00337200-00337439": "strong traditions of women's leadership", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01489-00337440-00337727": "um in the community and so that probably", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01490-00337728-00338054": "helps um they also have a woman governor", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01491-00338055-00338295": "um so having you know women's leadership", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01492-00338296-00338478": "at that highest level and that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01493-00338479-00338695": "visibility i think is also really", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01494-00338696-00338927": "important in encouraging a mormon to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01495-00338928-00339095": "come forward and encouraging voters to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01496-00339096-00339254": "vote for women um so those are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01497-00339255-00339575": "potentially two parts of it um but um i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01498-00339576-00339854": "don't like there's no kind of um one", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01499-00339855-00340095": "reason you can point to in guam why the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01500-00340096-00340303": "the um the number of women are so high", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01501-00340304-00340478": "which suggests you know it could", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01502-00340479-00340615": "potentially happen anywhere in the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01503-00340616-00340958": "pacific", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01504-00340959-00341175": "okay thank you karen for that now i've", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01505-00341176-00341391": "got a rather long question but an", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01506-00341392-00341606": "interesting question from dr andreas", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01507-00341607-00341806": "koff from the university of the south", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01508-00341807-00342063": "pacific so please bear with me while i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01509-00342064-00342367": "read out this question", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01510-00342368-00342551": "we heard that there are two major", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01511-00342552-00342815": "challenges for women female election", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01512-00342816-00342951": "candidates", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01513-00342952-00343175": "one is second to change in the social", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01514-00343176-00343423": "perceptions of women's leadership skills", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01515-00343424-00343727": "in politics and beyond that is foster", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01516-00343728-00344095": "trust in women's skills and capabilities", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01517-00344096-00344271": "both challenges", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01518-00344272-00344391": "can", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01519-00344392-00344695": "can hardly be truly overcome without", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01520-00344696-00344927": "challenging gender power structures in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01521-00344928-00345158": "society", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01522-00345159-00345503": "aka patriarchy with the goals to foster", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01523-00345504-00345743": "a new revised social value", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01524-00345744-00345895": "and non-base", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01525-00345896-00346191": "so how can that be best achieved", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01526-00346192-00346382": "i'm aware that this is a large question", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01527-00346383-00346519": "discussions have been ongoing for a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01528-00346520-00346791": "while but i'd appreciate any ideas from", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01529-00346792-00347327": "the panel and or from the audience", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01530-00347328-00347510": "so any one of you three can you know", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01531-00347511-00347782": "attend this question", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01532-00347783-00347999": "how to convince and encourage women to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01533-00348000-00348230": "become politically active", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01534-00348231-00348399": "and overcome the barriers such as", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01535-00348400-00348687": "patriarchy what can be done in concrete", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01536-00348688-00349295": "terms what more can be done", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01537-00349296-00349503": "he's talking about fostering women's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01538-00349504-00349630": "skills", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01539-00349631-00350063": "to be capable and strong candidates", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01540-00350064-00350239": "is enough being done in these areas you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01541-00350240-00350863": "know from a young age", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01542-00350864-00351039": "so any one of you three can attend this", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01543-00351040-00351206": "you know have a go at this question", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01544-00351207-00351671": "first", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01545-00351672-00351895": "i i think okay i i guess we're all", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01546-00351896-00352054": "looking at each other to say who goes", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01547-00352055-00352182": "first", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01548-00352183-00352406": "so okay", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01549-00352407-00352639": "okay so i i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01550-00352640-00352895": "in terms of uh patriarchy i mean first", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01551-00352896-00353063": "of all one of the biggest challenges", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01552-00353064-00353327": "there is that it's cultural as well and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01553-00353328-00353575": "then while you don't want to go you know", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01554-00353576-00353775": "charging in with a hardline feminist", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01555-00353776-00353903": "view", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01556-00353904-00354103": "you know you you are asking for votes", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01557-00354104-00354282": "and while you do want", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01558-00354283-00354719": "changes you want it to be organic", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01559-00354720-00354799": "uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01560-00354800-00355006": "and you know you know something that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01561-00355007-00355191": "they're feeling from the heart", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01562-00355192-00355319": "one thing i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01563-00355320-00355463": "i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01564-00355464-00355751": "i can suggest is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01565-00355752-00355934": "you know the framing and the optics of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01566-00355935-00356278": "women and and this is where the media", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01567-00356279-00356478": "is very important", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01568-00356479-00356799": "uh for example if you're having um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01569-00356800-00356958": "media articles", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01570-00356959-00357087": "that are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01571-00357088-00357319": "talking about how women's dress sense is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01572-00357320-00357471": "in parliament", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01573-00357472-00357743": "i don't think that does a lot for women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01574-00357744-00357975": "uh participate for women's active", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01575-00357976-00358206": "participation because they're", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01576-00358207-00358406": "more than what they're wearing", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01577-00358407-00358695": "uh i i think a lot of our female", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01578-00358696-00358854": "mps in parliament at the moment do", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01579-00358855-00359078": "excellent jobs in in raising the issues", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01580-00359079-00359230": "of their constituents", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01581-00359231-00359510": "but in terms of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01582-00359511-00359734": "it's going to take a while because we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01583-00359735-00359975": "are still very traditionally rooted", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01584-00359976-00360071": "still", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01585-00360072-00360191": "culture", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01586-00360192-00360575": "plays a big game in in how politics is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01587-00360576-00360710": "practiced", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01588-00360711-00360991": "but you know for example if media could", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01589-00360992-00361134": "be a bit more", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01590-00361135-00361295": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01591-00361296-00361654": "assistive perhaps to framing women in a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01592-00361655-00361871": "life that is more positive and things", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01593-00361872-00362071": "that they bring to the table and things", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01594-00362072-00362278": "that they articulate i think that would", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01595-00362279-00362575": "be a very good first start the other", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01596-00362576-00362910": "thing also is social media uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01597-00362911-00363199": "i mean that in itself is uh uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01598-00363200-00363334": "an issue that is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01599-00363335-00363567": "rife with with", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01600-00363568-00363919": "uh debate uh but a lot a lot of um times", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01601-00363920-00364082": "there are women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01602-00364083-00364382": "politicians or", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01603-00364383-00364839": "women involved in politics who get", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01604-00364840-00365095": "really", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01605-00365096-00365156": "appalling", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01606-00365157-00365287": "[Music]", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01607-00365288-00365454": "stuff written about them you know", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01608-00365455-00365606": "whether that's true or not that's a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01609-00365607-00365799": "whole other debate but", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01610-00365800-00365975": "i i think a lot of that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01611-00365976-00366278": "would probably need to start from homes", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01612-00366279-00366454": "and then of course from schools about", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01613-00366455-00366606": "what is appropriate", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01614-00366607-00366823": "uh and of course again you know the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01615-00366824-00367134": "media would be a very valuable platform", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01616-00367135-00367263": "for raising", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01617-00367264-00367495": "women's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01618-00367496-00367823": "optics in a more positive light", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01619-00367824-00368143": "thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01620-00368144-00368343": "thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01621-00368344-00368815": "monika do you want to add to that please", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01622-00368816-00368927": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01623-00368928-00369103": "maybe um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01624-00369104-00369230": "look what", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01625-00369231-00369415": "what's happened in our case in our party", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01626-00369416-00369551": "is that um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01627-00369552-00369919": "i i in 2006 we had 31 women candidates", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01628-00369920-00370095": "standing and only two of us come to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01629-00370096-00370239": "parliament", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01630-00370240-00370519": "um so and we also found like saying said", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01631-00370520-00370695": "again media", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01632-00370696-00370895": "in how they", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01633-00370896-00370975": "uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01634-00370976-00371319": "are able to use the space they have", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01635-00371320-00371543": "pre-election or during election", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01636-00371544-00371791": "uh to be able to um i think they've done", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01637-00371792-00371927": "that i'm not going to say that they", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01638-00371928-00372127": "haven't tried or attempted they have had", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01639-00372128-00372319": "pages some of them some of the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01640-00372320-00372558": "have had pages are representing", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01641-00372559-00372854": "and uh talking about uh candidates for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01642-00372855-00372999": "week or per", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01643-00373000-00373127": "day or something like that they were", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01644-00373128-00373327": "doing that so i wouldn't just say that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01645-00373328-00373615": "they um haven't totally but yes i do", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01646-00373616-00373799": "agree um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01647-00373800-00374047": "media is one social media is another one", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01648-00374048-00374351": "parties themselves uh can put in um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01649-00374352-00374487": "more emphasis on women and their", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01650-00374488-00374671": "training and i think we've had feminine", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01651-00374672-00374887": "come up who have done tremendous job", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01652-00374888-00375039": "trying to get the women's view before", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01653-00375040-00375343": "the elections we've also had um if i'm", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01654-00375344-00375606": "not mistaken idea international have", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01655-00375607-00375847": "done training on the different formats", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01656-00375848-00376095": "that have been used in election", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01657-00376096-00376230": "but then again", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01658-00376231-00376351": "coverage", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01659-00376352-00376527": "and also", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01660-00376528-00376743": "i think i mentioned in my presentation", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01661-00376744-00376919": "some women are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01662-00376920-00377143": "probably very good in in the discussion", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01663-00377144-00377439": "at a discussion in a table at a table", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01664-00377440-00377710": "or within their their caucus", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01665-00377711-00378127": "but they may not be all that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01666-00378128-00378430": "they may not be at ease speaking at a in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01667-00378431-00378591": "a general form", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01668-00378592-00378791": "so there are a lot of things that women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01669-00378792-00378975": "need to go through uh in terms of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01670-00378976-00379119": "training and being able to articulate", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01671-00379120-00379230": "themselves", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01672-00379231-00379471": "um yeah so it's not only just training", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01673-00379472-00379639": "it's also the platforms that they", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01674-00379640-00379919": "require or they can be given to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01675-00379920-00380006": "uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01676-00380007-00380310": "to you know to express themselves", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01677-00380311-00380510": "thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01678-00380511-00380719": "thank you monika", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01679-00380720-00380943": "dr baker have you got any insights from", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01680-00380944-00381054": "your research", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01681-00381055-00381278": "into this issue", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01682-00381279-00381519": "um well i would just support the um the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01683-00381520-00381654": "excellent ideas that have been put", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01684-00381655-00382039": "forward so far um i'd also i guess", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01685-00382040-00382182": "the main thing is that you can't", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01686-00382183-00382287": "separate", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01687-00382288-00382358": "a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01688-00382359-00382591": "woman's political representation and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01689-00382592-00382887": "leadership from issues of gender", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01690-00382888-00383182": "equality more broadly it's all part of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01691-00383183-00383478": "the same process and just having a woman", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01692-00383479-00383671": "in politics if you don't make any", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01693-00383672-00384047": "changes um to um to society more broadly", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01694-00384048-00384343": "um won't help um you've got to do it all", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01695-00384344-00384527": "um you know having", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01696-00384528-00384606": "this", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01697-00384607-00384806": "woman having women in politics is one", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01698-00384807-00385039": "part of the solution it's not the whole", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01699-00385040-00385430": "solution um so keeping that kind of um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01700-00385431-00385663": "that holistic mindset i guess is really", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01701-00385664-00385847": "important", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01702-00385848-00386054": "thank you dr baker we have a follow-up", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01703-00386055-00386151": "question", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01704-00386152-00386327": "from lina", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01705-00386328-00386487": "of idea", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01706-00386488-00386719": "and the question is could public funding", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01707-00386720-00386934": "of political parties", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01708-00386935-00387151": "and election campaigns be part of the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01709-00387152-00387334": "solution", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01710-00387335-00387558": "should funding be amount for female", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01711-00387559-00387734": "candidates", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01712-00387735-00387951": "this is public funding", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01713-00387952-00388223": "should they receive a subsidy", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01714-00388224-00388582": "a state subsidy", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01715-00388583-00389263": "uh maybe we will go with monika first", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01716-00389264-00389454": "i think particularly with the with the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01717-00389455-00389743": "percentages we do have it would be good", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01718-00389744-00390127": "to have that um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01719-00390128-00390223": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01720-00390224-00390367": "because it would be helpful i think", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01721-00390368-00390567": "there was i can't remember that right", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01722-00390568-00390927": "now offhand but it was one of the um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01723-00390928-00391367": "ngos um it was one of the ngos that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01724-00391368-00391695": "was supporting the was it uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01725-00391696-00391910": "hemlink no was one of them that actually", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01726-00391911-00392095": "came forward and they were raising funds", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01727-00392096-00392302": "or they were able to find funds to help", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01728-00392303-00392527": "women actually run the campaign this was", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01729-00392528-00392815": "some years ago i i can't quite remember", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01730-00392816-00392975": "how that went but", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01731-00392976-00393287": "yes women do need help yes if they is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01732-00393288-00393447": "some allocation but how that's going to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01733-00393448-00393823": "work i don't know but maybe maybe uh you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01734-00393824-00393999": "know as mentioned as soon as you have", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01735-00394000-00394199": "your your candidates lined up and you do", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01736-00394200-00394310": "have", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01737-00394311-00394543": "the women there maybe uh collective", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01738-00394544-00394799": "funding could be uh put forward to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01739-00394800-00394943": "uh for the training it it's very", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01740-00394944-00395175": "important for the training because um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01741-00395176-00395367": "without the training it can get really", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01742-00395368-00395534": "really difficult for women to figure out", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01743-00395535-00395775": "um to feel their way around also they", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01744-00395776-00395982": "need that support you can't just send", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01745-00395983-00396151": "them out there and expect them to know", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01746-00396152-00396382": "exactly what to do um in our parties we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01747-00396383-00396534": "have training sessions", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01748-00396535-00396671": "as soon as the candidates come and i'm", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01749-00396672-00396815": "sure all the parties do that you have", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01750-00396816-00396951": "training sessions", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01751-00396952-00397247": "and in my case we had", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01752-00397248-00397406": "we had a management board we had our", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01753-00397407-00397654": "senior senior members who would come", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01754-00397655-00397910": "with me along to campaigns to assist me", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01755-00397911-00398158": "and to do sort of if you like hold your", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01756-00398159-00398343": "hand for a little while until you are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01757-00398344-00398623": "good to go to move on on your own so you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01758-00398624-00398806": "get to party support by getting uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01759-00398807-00399047": "public support or funding from it to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01760-00399048-00399263": "assist all the women across the board", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01761-00399264-00399439": "actually not just the women the men as", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01762-00399440-00399615": "well because many of them also need that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01763-00399616-00399871": "assistance to actually", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01764-00399872-00400063": "know what to do once they're left out", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01765-00400064-00400167": "there", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01766-00400168-00400558": "so yeah that's going to take thanks", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01767-00400559-00401287": "thank you monica we'll go with zany next", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01768-00401288-00401423": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01769-00401424-00401599": "sorry could you just remind me what the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01770-00401600-00401806": "question was again i'm sorry", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01771-00401807-00401967": "no worries i can't believe the question", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01772-00401968-00402151": "could public funding of political", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01773-00402152-00402447": "parties and election campaigns be part", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01774-00402448-00402815": "of the solution that is state subsidies", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01775-00402816-00403063": "for female candidates not just to help", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01776-00403064-00403327": "the election campaigns but also to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01777-00403328-00403558": "address some of the root causes of the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01778-00403559-00403863": "problem of female backwardness uh what", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01779-00403864-00404158": "dr andreas raised in his earlier", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01780-00404159-00404302": "question", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01781-00404303-00404599": "okay so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01782-00404600-00404830": "what i understand happens now is that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01783-00404831-00405102": "the political parties do get funding", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01784-00405103-00405254": "from parliament", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01785-00405255-00405454": "uh which only but that depends on how", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01786-00405455-00405654": "many seats that they have and that is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01787-00405655-00405927": "not segmented by gender or it's you know", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01788-00405928-00406230": "left for the party to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01789-00406231-00406415": "to to manage", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01790-00406416-00406678": "uh for their parliamentary work", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01791-00406679-00406895": "but uh so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01792-00406896-00407143": "perhaps that's a good idea then that if", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01793-00407144-00407334": "absurd if we do get", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01794-00407335-00407558": "allocations given from the state right", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01795-00407559-00407639": "now", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01796-00407640-00407782": "uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01797-00407783-00407982": "maybe we should carve off a bit of it to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01798-00407983-00408167": "make sure that we lift up", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01799-00408168-00408478": "women's uh representation however", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01800-00408479-00408782": "it doesn't cater for other parties not", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01801-00408783-00408999": "in parliament and to get women ready", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01802-00409000-00409134": "right now", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01803-00409135-00409391": "so if", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01804-00409392-00409575": "if state funding could be given that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01805-00409576-00409774": "would be ideal", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01806-00409775-00410070": "for sure", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01807-00410071-00410270": "the mechanics of it of course is always", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01808-00410271-00410734": "going to be the challenge", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01809-00410735-00410966": "thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01810-00410967-00411143": "next we have a really interesting", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01811-00411143-00411374": "question from dr avinash kumar the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01812-00411375-00411599": "university of the south pacific", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01813-00411600-00411839": "this question is first for monica and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01814-00411839-00412022": "then for ceni", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01815-00412023-00412174": "and the question is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01816-00412175-00412422": "given that there are only a few women in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01817-00412423-00412582": "pacific parliaments", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01818-00412583-00412751": "to what extent", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01819-00412752-00413078": "do the man mps represent women's views", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01820-00413079-00413263": "in parliament", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01821-00413264-00413607": "are male mps aware of the women's issues", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01822-00413608-00413855": "and do they represent this fairly and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01823-00413856-00414239": "adequately in parliament", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01824-00414239-00414678": "monika first and then say", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01825-00414679-00414910": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01826-00414912-00415087": "look i've not been in parliament for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01827-00415088-00415263": "quite some time right now but um and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01828-00415264-00415430": "neither have i been actually listening", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01829-00415431-00415839": "to everything but um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01830-00415839-00416103": "you know so i'm not really in a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01831-00416104-00416207": "when", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01832-00416208-00416447": "but i do okay put it this way", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01833-00416447-00416655": "when we had issues when we had uh things", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01834-00416656-00416887": "that we needed to sort out uh and we had", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01835-00416888-00417230": "a male uh minister or somebody they", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01836-00417231-00417366": "would actually say look we've got", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01837-00417367-00417582": "solutions to that problem", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01838-00417583-00417807": "um and if you want we can sit down and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01839-00417808-00417926": "talk about it i've seen your", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01840-00417927-00418087": "presentation i've seen i've seen your", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01841-00418088-00418391": "requests come into my office uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01842-00418392-00418663": "to do with you know a particular thing i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01843-00418664-00418799": "go you know and they would say we could", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01844-00418800-00418959": "sit and talk about it", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01845-00418960-00419159": "um also if there were things that we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01846-00419160-00419366": "needed to say we could take it to one of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01847-00419367-00419607": "the mps at that point in time to say", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01848-00419608-00419791": "look this is what it is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01849-00419792-00420022": "when i was um in parliament for the six", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01850-00420023-00420270": "months a lot of things uh what what had", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01851-00420271-00420495": "happened is that all the women mpps got", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01852-00420496-00420614": "together", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01853-00420615-00420870": "and they had begun a group uh that would", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01854-00420871-00421039": "uh look at all the women's issues and i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01855-00421039-00421199": "had somebody come over from sudop and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01856-00421200-00421391": "just said to me uh not so that but was", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01857-00421392-00421527": "this dale that time and just said look", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01858-00421528-00421814": "if you women can agree on things you we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01859-00421815-00422039": "will support you it was just as simple", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01860-00422039-00422151": "as that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01861-00422152-00422470": "if you women can um agree on things we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01862-00422471-00422775": "will support you it was to me that that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01863-00422776-00423055": "sort of spelled out a lot of things so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01864-00423056-00423279": "if um instead of taking things in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01865-00423280-00423543": "fragments or in portions uh you know", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01866-00423543-00423735": "each women parliamentarian trying to do", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01867-00423735-00423927": "their own when it came into a group", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01868-00423928-00424135": "formation and we sat and discussed", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01869-00424135-00424399": "things we could take it forward quickly", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01870-00424400-00424566": "and uh because most of the issues are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01871-00424567-00424670": "similar", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01872-00424671-00424951": "so i do believe that um um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01873-00424952-00425151": "to a certain extent or to to a large", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01874-00425152-00425463": "extent if you we spoke to our male mps", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01875-00425464-00425599": "they did", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01876-00425600-00425751": "i can't speak for what's happening right", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01877-00425752-00426207": "now um but definitely during that time", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01878-00426208-00426375": "thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01879-00426376-00426599": "thank you monica staney what are your", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01880-00426600-00426791": "views", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01881-00426792-00427095": "uh thank you dr singh so um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01882-00427096-00427318": "in terms of how we do things and and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01883-00427319-00427527": "ensuring that there's a gender lens in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01884-00427528-00427766": "how we are advocating issues we have a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01885-00427767-00427895": "very", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01886-00427896-00428183": "uh robust parliamentary caucus system", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01887-00428184-00428303": "where we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01888-00428304-00428543": "we try and bring in the issues that are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01889-00428543-00428710": "arriving from", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01890-00428712-00428831": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01891-00428832-00429039": "voters who are bringing them up bringing", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01892-00429039-00429239": "issues up with their representatives our", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01893-00429239-00429407": "three representatives", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01894-00429408-00429591": "and then we uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01895-00429592-00429807": "so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01896-00429808-00429991": "i think for us it's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01897-00429992-00430175": "mainly because i think i think we have", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01898-00430176-00430359": "two women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01899-00430360-00430527": "and so that uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01900-00430528-00430822": "gender lens is is kind of automatic and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01901-00430823-00431135": "we're women who uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01902-00431135-00431518": "can be very vocal as well uh so and just", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01903-00431519-00431727": "to give an example we had a question by", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01904-00431728-00431951": "honorable lenora uh that was not there", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01905-00431952-00432127": "was disallowed in the last parliament", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01906-00432128-00432335": "where she was asked to ask a question", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01907-00432335-00432599": "about women with women uh market vendors", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01908-00432600-00432839": "in nolsori who were prevented", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01909-00432839-00432983": "from selling their produce inside and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01910-00432984-00433135": "had to sell their produce near the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01911-00433135-00433366": "public toilets and of course that got", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01912-00433367-00433510": "you know that question was not allowed", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01913-00433512-00433735": "to be asked but you know for issues like", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01914-00433735-00433831": "that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01915-00433832-00434063": "it's not even a gender issue it's a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01916-00434064-00434287": "dignity issue why would you want to sell", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01917-00434288-00434543": "produce outside near the toilets so i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01918-00434543-00434710": "think we're", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01919-00434712-00434799": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01920-00434800-00435047": "we have a very strong parliamentary", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01921-00435047-00435255": "caucus system where", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01922-00435256-00435414": "we talk through these issues before", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01923-00435415-00435543": "every parliamentary sitting and then", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01924-00435543-00435766": "before we have to file the questions", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01925-00435767-00435855": "and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01926-00435856-00436143": "if i could just give a quick shout out", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01927-00436143-00436343": "to to young people who want", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01928-00436343-00436551": "to get involved in politics", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01929-00436552-00436727": "this is the time even if you're still", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01930-00436728-00436983": "thinking about in the distant future", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01931-00436984-00437166": "join the political party so you can", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01932-00437167-00437343": "understand how the structure of how", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01933-00437343-00437566": "things work because it's not just going", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01934-00437567-00437799": "into parliament uh you know advocating", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01935-00437800-00437966": "for issues there are actually you know", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01936-00437967-00438255": "stringent party procedures and systems", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01937-00438256-00438510": "that you have to be disciplined about", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01938-00438512-00438718": "before you can actually advocate so i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01939-00438719-00438847": "would really encourage", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01940-00438847-00439110": "i'm sure monica would", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01941-00439112-00439295": "i don't want to speak for flp but i'm", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01942-00439296-00439470": "sure that's something that you know we'd", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01943-00439471-00439663": "encourage young young women to get", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01944-00439664-00439822": "involved with the party structures now", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01945-00439823-00439991": "not just as the youth wing but actively", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01946-00439992-00440366": "become involved with how", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01947-00440367-00440655": "the mechanics of the parties uh work", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01948-00440656-00440879": "thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01949-00440880-00441031": "so it seems that there is another", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01950-00441032-00441318": "problem area and we have a follow-up", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01951-00441319-00441583": "question a related question from bill", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01952-00441584-00441718": "navato", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01953-00441719-00441863": "who says", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01954-00441864-00442127": "there is a big gap between policy makers", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01955-00442128-00442439": "and women in grassroots communities", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01956-00442439-00442639": "how can we balance the system in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01957-00442639-00442983": "ensuring a coherent representation at", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01958-00442984-00443207": "national level in line with the no one", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01959-00443208-00443631": "is left behind bill", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01960-00443632-00443895": "so let's go with uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01961-00443896-00444239": "monica first", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01962-00444239-00444327": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01963-00444328-00444507": "look with the current system", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01964-00444508-00444703": "unfortunately um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01965-00444704-00444879": "you know you have the one", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01966-00444880-00445022": "one boundary", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01967-00445023-00445231": "so even if you're voting for somebody", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01968-00445232-00445447": "you really can't uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01969-00445447-00445622": "you know if you're in an area you don't", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01970-00445623-00445763": "have a real", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01971-00445764-00445975": "representation you know you don't have a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01972-00445976-00446063": "real", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01973-00446064-00446279": "a rep who you can actually go up to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01974-00446280-00446479": "and talk to but there are structures in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01975-00446480-00446766": "place in communities", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01976-00446767-00447039": "particularly with the uh in the uh you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01977-00447039-00447295": "know the different uh uh if you like", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01978-00447296-00447455": "ethnical um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01979-00447456-00447647": "groups there are structures you have", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01980-00447647-00447799": "whether it is you know the church", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01981-00447800-00448014": "whether it's a manly whether it's the uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01982-00448015-00448191": "the matangali whether there are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01983-00448192-00448295": "structures", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01984-00448296-00448559": "and uh many of these structures work and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01985-00448560-00448783": "they're able to take up uh they have", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01986-00448784-00449014": "leaders who actually can bring these up", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01987-00449015-00449103": "up to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01988-00449104-00449295": "the necessary forums", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01989-00449296-00449495": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01990-00449496-00449791": "but again uh from by the time it gets", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01991-00449792-00449910": "from where", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01992-00449912-00450110": "you know you've got the questions to the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01993-00450112-00450310": "policy makers um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01994-00450312-00450503": "some things get lost in transition", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01995-00450504-00450647": "sometimes", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01996-00450647-00450870": "so um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01997-00450871-00451087": "if you really want something done you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01998-00451088-00451279": "need to get that connectivity going and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-01999-00451280-00451527": "you need to follow it through", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02000-00451528-00451759": "um that's the only way i i can sort of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02001-00451760-00451983": "uh you know say if you do want it from", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02002-00451984-00452183": "to go from grassroot level to the policy", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02003-00452184-00452366": "or to the table you need to follow it", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02004-00452367-00452510": "through and you need to find somebody", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02005-00452512-00452727": "who can help you through it", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02006-00452728-00452839": "thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02007-00452839-00453014": "thank you monica sadie do you want to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02008-00453015-00453222": "head to that", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02009-00453223-00453479": "yeah so i i think because of the the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02010-00453480-00453791": "covert situation and the lockdowns uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02011-00453792-00453999": "our mps have been quite limited in their", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02012-00454000-00454375": "ability to to go out uh and and talk to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02013-00454376-00454670": "you know the rural uh the constituents", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02014-00454671-00454887": "and voters out there and we used to try", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02015-00454888-00455055": "and do that regularly", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02016-00455056-00455318": "uh even with uh constrained", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02017-00455319-00455391": "uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02018-00455392-00455510": "funds", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02019-00455512-00455663": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02020-00455664-00455879": "technology is a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02021-00455880-00456039": "little solution but it's nothing like", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02022-00456039-00456239": "pressing the flesh you know holding", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02023-00456239-00456455": "hands and and actually", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02024-00456456-00456575": "having", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02025-00456576-00456847": "those facebook discussions", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02026-00456847-00456927": "uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02027-00456928-00457159": "i remember way before i got involved in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02028-00457160-00457447": "politics um uh when", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02029-00457447-00457655": "mick bedos was a politician", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02030-00457656-00457814": "he always used to and that was because", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02031-00457815-00458070": "he was given you know in those days they", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02032-00458071-00458231": "were given a parliamentary allocation", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02033-00458232-00458455": "for constituency visits so he would put", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02034-00458456-00458759": "up uh ads in the paper i'm coming here", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02035-00458760-00458839": "some", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02036-00458839-00459175": "or constituency visit and it was", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02037-00459176-00459310": "what struck me about it was that the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02038-00459312-00459487": "regularity of how we put out those", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02039-00459488-00459655": "notices", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02040-00459656-00459847": "so that's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02041-00459847-00460127": "one way of trying to ensure that the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02042-00460128-00460422": "grassroots concerns are echoing up uh to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02043-00460423-00460575": "the policy and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02044-00460576-00460727": "parliament level", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02045-00460728-00460999": "uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02046-00461000-00461199": "so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02047-00461200-00461414": "if there were uh you know we've got", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02048-00461415-00461607": "we're trying to do the best uh that we", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02049-00461608-00461855": "can under this uh these situations but", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02050-00461856-00462222": "um ideally and i think uh there were", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02051-00462223-00462455": "earlier discussions about having", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02052-00462456-00462710": "party offices we are required by law to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02053-00462712-00462951": "have party a party presence in four", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02054-00462952-00463079": "divisions", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02055-00463080-00463270": "of the one constituency", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02056-00463271-00463495": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02057-00463496-00463807": "but you know it's so large and to be", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02058-00463808-00464070": "able to make sure that those offices are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02059-00464071-00464335": "running well uh and meant to be able to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02060-00464335-00464559": "receive the issues from the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02061-00464560-00464695": "from the constituents and from the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02062-00464696-00465022": "voters uh i think if there's more uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02063-00465023-00465310": "allocation given to to political parties", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02064-00465312-00465470": "through the elections office like they", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02065-00465471-00465695": "do in australia i believe", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02066-00465696-00465895": "i think that would be would be", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02067-00465896-00466263": "very beneficial", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02068-00466264-00466463": "okay thank you naisi okay this is the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02069-00466464-00466679": "final question from me first for dr", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02070-00466680-00466775": "baker", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02071-00466776-00467007": "and then monica and then unesco i want", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02072-00467008-00467199": "to discuss the role of the news media", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02073-00467200-00467470": "which can make or break candidates in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02074-00467471-00467710": "any election around 10 years ago i", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02075-00467712-00468007": "supervised an m.a theses on print media", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02076-00468008-00468263": "coverage of female candidates in two", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02077-00468264-00468439": "fiji elections", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02078-00468439-00468670": "and the student sergio's monster did a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02079-00468671-00468831": "really good job", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02080-00468832-00469014": "she found that female candidates were", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02081-00469015-00469366": "not only invisible but also stereotyped", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02082-00469367-00469527": "so they are the disadvantage right from", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02083-00469528-00469655": "the beginning", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02084-00469656-00469855": "now the findings were not entirely", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02085-00469856-00469983": "surprising", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02086-00469984-00470207": "we know that this problem exists and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02087-00470208-00470551": "that it's a worldwide phenomenon", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02088-00470552-00470799": "okay so in my opinion it's a serious", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02089-00470800-00471055": "problem but an understated one and an", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02090-00471056-00471295": "ignored problem in the pacific", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02091-00471296-00471575": "so my question to the three speakers is", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02092-00471576-00471727": "i mean are you able to comment on this", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02093-00471728-00471822": "problem", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02094-00471823-00472039": "how big is it in your opinion and how", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02095-00472039-00472455": "can it be addressed", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02096-00472456-00472703": "dr baker first", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02097-00472704-00473047": "sure um it is a huge problem and i'm", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02098-00473047-00473343": "just adding on to that um so there was a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02099-00473343-00473503": "um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02100-00473504-00473743": "a question from facebook on the role of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02101-00473743-00474022": "social media as well which is another um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02102-00474023-00474407": "aspect of this um and um how women", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02103-00474408-00474599": "candidates and women politicians are", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02104-00474600-00475031": "treated um on social media um but", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02105-00475032-00475255": "yeah like you said um in both of these", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02106-00475256-00475422": "cases the kind of more traditional media", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02107-00475423-00475679": "and social media um this isn't a fiji", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02108-00475680-00475918": "issue or a pacific issue um it's found", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02109-00475919-00476118": "all over the world and it's an ongoing", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02110-00476119-00476255": "challenge and i'm not sure anyone's", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02111-00476256-00476535": "really managed to solve it um i would", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02112-00476535-00476614": "say", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02113-00476615-00476814": "like there's probably opportunities", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02114-00476815-00477103": "given how um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02115-00477104-00477383": "under-resourced a lot of the media", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02116-00477384-00477670": "outlets are across the pacific for um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02117-00477671-00477951": "women candidates to be really proactive", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02118-00477952-00478127": "and say you know here's so here's a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02119-00478128-00478439": "story um here's some um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02120-00478439-00478799": "some news um trying to um to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02121-00478800-00479087": "get more publicity um that way um but", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02122-00479088-00479279": "that doesn't solve the kind of the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02123-00479280-00479479": "overarching um i think this is a really", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02124-00479480-00479759": "common theme um in today's seminar um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02125-00479760-00480055": "the kind of social norms that shape how", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02126-00480056-00480335": "women are in politics are perceived and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02127-00480335-00480470": "we see that coming through on social", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02128-00480471-00480631": "media we see that coming through um in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02129-00480632-00480831": "the more traditional media outlets and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02130-00480832-00481039": "that's a much bigger problem much more", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02131-00481039-00481399": "difficult to solve", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02132-00481400-00481591": "thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02133-00481592-00481918": "monica your turn um look i agree with", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02134-00481919-00482135": "what she said um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02135-00482135-00482431": "if i just may say um something um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02136-00482432-00482614": "with everything there's a start if you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02137-00482615-00482831": "look at our parliaments way back in the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02138-00482832-00483014": "70s we didn't have that much that many", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02139-00483015-00483231": "women representing us but they were good", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02140-00483232-00483503": "they're quality women um and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02141-00483504-00483679": "over the period of time we've had", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02142-00483680-00483879": "increases women had to fight their way", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02143-00483880-00484135": "like you know like everything else", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02144-00484135-00484359": "and i believe that um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02145-00484360-00484679": "those that started off you know set a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02146-00484680-00484927": "benchmark those that have", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02147-00484928-00485175": "continued that are trying they're also", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02148-00485176-00485479": "setting or or setting a path if you like", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02149-00485480-00485799": "and uh i think sooner or later um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02150-00485800-00485966": "you will have women who would take an", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02151-00485967-00486183": "interest to know it's it's a deciding", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02152-00486184-00486399": "fact on which direction you want to see", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02153-00486400-00486591": "your country go if you have a vision if", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02154-00486592-00486783": "you want to be part of a vision then you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02155-00486784-00487007": "need to stand up and make yourself known", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02156-00487008-00487207": "and be counted accountability of a", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02157-00487208-00487422": "person so we have a lot of women who've", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02158-00487423-00487727": "got a lot to um to give", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02159-00487728-00488007": "yes like the same stereotype yes again", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02160-00488008-00488270": "it's it's your audience um how they're", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02161-00488271-00488455": "going to perceive you how they want to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02162-00488456-00488670": "see you at the end of the day", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02163-00488671-00488862": "all of that does it matter to the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02164-00488863-00489118": "candidate yes to a certain extent know", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02165-00489119-00489366": "if you're wanting to just um trailblaze", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02166-00489367-00489566": "if you just want to keep going do what", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02167-00489567-00489751": "you have to do to get where you need to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02168-00489752-00489870": "get to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02169-00489871-00490095": "that's just what i'd like to add", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02170-00490096-00490407": "thanks", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02171-00490408-00490743": "you have the last say today", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02172-00490743-00490910": "lucky me", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02173-00490912-00491214": "so uh in terms of your your research", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02174-00491215-00491431": "about you know women being invisible in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02175-00491432-00491807": "the media um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02176-00491808-00492014": "i i'd say that there are two elements to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02177-00492015-00492191": "that first in terms of the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02178-00492192-00492391": "newsworthiness of what women are saying", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02179-00492392-00492599": "and that's those are judgment calls by", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02180-00492600-00492935": "by the newsrooms um i think there's also", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02181-00492935-00493262": "maybe a space there for for female", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02182-00493263-00493479": "candidates to to be given training about", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02183-00493480-00493639": "how to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02184-00493639-00493847": "um articulate issues to make it", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02185-00493847-00494014": "newsworthy and that that's a skill in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02186-00494015-00494151": "itself um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02187-00494152-00494359": "so there's probably space therefore for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02188-00494360-00494535": "interaction between", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02189-00494535-00494847": "parties ngos and and the media the other", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02190-00494847-00495047": "issue of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02191-00495047-00495391": "why women would be invisible is because", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02192-00495392-00495591": "you can be visible but if you advertise", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02193-00495592-00495799": "yourself and that costs especially", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02194-00495800-00496031": "during campaign season", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02195-00496032-00496270": "this price just", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02196-00496271-00496479": "increases threefold so there's two", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02197-00496480-00496703": "elements to that now", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02198-00496704-00496862": "what would be interesting to understand", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02199-00496863-00497166": "uh dr singh is the correlation between", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02200-00497167-00497495": "your findings of invisible women um", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02201-00497496-00497566": "and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02202-00497567-00497791": "the seats one because there are a lot of", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02203-00497792-00498087": "parties who who do who did have very", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02204-00498088-00498343": "good women candidates not necessarily in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02205-00498343-00498607": "the media but they're in parliament now", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02206-00498608-00498703": "so", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02207-00498704-00498951": "i i suppose i will just round off", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02208-00498952-00499287": "with with that thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02209-00499288-00499375": "thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02210-00499376-00499639": "so very interesting an interactive", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02211-00499639-00499814": "session has come to an end", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02212-00499815-00500039": "in closing our thank our three speakers", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02213-00500039-00500303": "for their deep insight into what i would", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02214-00500304-00500559": "a really critical issue", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02215-00500560-00500751": "your contribution today is putting the", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02216-00500752-00500983": "spotlight on a long-standing issue and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02217-00500984-00501231": "what i consider an ignored problem", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02218-00501232-00501414": "and you know bringing it out and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02219-00501415-00501622": "highlighting it is the first step to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02220-00501623-00501831": "addressing problems of this nature", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02221-00501832-00502022": "hidden problems of this nature", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02222-00502023-00502199": "i hope the news media reports this", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02223-00502200-00502455": "webinar so it can reach a greater number", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02224-00502456-00502759": "of people this is really important", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02225-00502760-00502999": "thanks also goes to our audience", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02226-00503000-00503239": "as well your participation questions and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02227-00503239-00503470": "comments added rigor and value to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02228-00503471-00503679": "today's seminar", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02229-00503680-00503910": "our appreciation to the idea team for", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02230-00503912-00504062": "creating the space", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02231-00504063-00504366": "to discuss issues critical to melanesia", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02232-00504367-00504551": "including entrenched problems like", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02233-00504552-00504735": "gender inequality", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02234-00504735-00505047": "so thank you rajan raychelli vikash and", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02235-00505047-00505183": "shonin suga", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02236-00505184-00505551": "and adi lena and jenny in canberra", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02237-00505552-00505991": "see you all in our next webinar", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02238-00505992-00506239": "thank you thank you very much", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02239-00506239-00506414": "everyone", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02240-00506415-00506687": "hope to see you at the annual forum on", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02241-00506688-00506927": "women in politics next month", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02242-00506928-00507214": "uh before we go can we have uh", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02243-00507215-00507414": "you turning in your video so i can have", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02244-00507415-00507559": "a screenshot", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02245-00507560-00508283": "for us", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02246-00508284-00508455": "hey", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02247-00508456-00508670": "hey", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02248-00508671-00508887": "sorry raj and i send everyone taking off", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02249-00508888-00509055": "too early", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02250-00509056-00509414": "it's all right", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02251-00509415-00509631": "i think we this is a new way of getting", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02252-00509632-00510055": "group photos", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02253-00510056-00510247": "i want to", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02254-00510247-00510559": "all right so more people are coming in", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02255-00510560-00510879": "okay", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02256-00510880-00511431": "thank you for all your beautiful smiles", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02257-00511432-00511662": "thank you very much dr shellen for an", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02258-00511663-00511943": "excellent moderation thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02259-00511943-00512110": "thank you adi for the opportunity thank", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02260-00512112-00512422": "you very much", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02261-00512423-00512710": "thank you everybody", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02262-00512712-00512927": "everybody thank you thank you thank you", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02263-00512928-00513255": "everyone thank you idea", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02264-00513256-00513391": "bye", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02265-00513392-00515751": "thank you monika bye", "x0_VdrtZ8Q4-02266-00515752-00515960": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "x0CwkLbsyIc", "text": {"x0CwkLbsyIc-00000-00000008-00000184": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00001-00000185-00000470": "[Applause]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00002-00000471-00001722": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00003-00001723-00002467": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00004-00002468-00002684": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00005-00002685-00002991": "[Applause]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00006-00002992-00003474": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00007-00003475-00004222": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00008-00004223-00004815": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00009-00004816-00004967": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00010-00004968-00005184": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00011-00005185-00005470": "[Applause]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00012-00005471-00006567": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00013-00006568-00006722": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00014-00006723-00007319": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00015-00007320-00007467": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00016-00007468-00007684": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00017-00007684-00007970": "[Applause]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00018-00007970-00009071": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00019-00009072-00009222": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00020-00009223-00009967": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00021-00009968-00010184": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00022-00010185-00010470": "[Applause]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00023-00010471-00011567": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00024-00011568-00011722": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00025-00011723-00012467": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00026-00012468-00012684": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00027-00012685-00012969": "[Applause]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00028-00012971-00014063": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00029-00014063-00014222": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00030-00014222-00014815": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00031-00014816-00014966": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00032-00014968-00015184": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00033-00015185-00015469": "[Applause]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00034-00015471-00016722": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00035-00016723-00017319": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00036-00017320-00017467": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00037-00017468-00017684": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00038-00017685-00017970": "[Applause]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00039-00017971-00019071": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00040-00019072-00019222": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00041-00019223-00019814": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00042-00019815-00019967": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00043-00019968-00020184": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00044-00020185-00020470": "[Applause]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00045-00020471-00021567": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00046-00021568-00021722": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00047-00021723-00022467": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00048-00022468-00022684": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00049-00022685-00022970": "[Applause]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00050-00022971-00024071": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00051-00024072-00024222": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00052-00024223-00024967": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00053-00024968-00025184": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00054-00025185-00025494": "[Applause]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00055-00025495-00025973": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00056-00025974-00026722": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00057-00026723-00027318": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00058-00027319-00027467": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00059-00027468-00027683": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00060-00027685-00027970": "[Applause]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00061-00027970-00029222": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00062-00029223-00029814": "[Music]", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00063-00029816-00029967": "oh", "x0CwkLbsyIc-00064-00029968-00030182": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "x0ICbXCeXFE", "text": {"x0ICbXCeXFE-00000-00000774-00009095": "[Music]", "x0ICbXCeXFE-00001-00009096-00009581": "so", "x0ICbXCeXFE-00002-00009582-00010510": "[Music]", "x0ICbXCeXFE-00003-00010511-00010815": "so", "x0ICbXCeXFE-00004-00010816-00014015": "[Music]", "x0ICbXCeXFE-00005-00014016-00014223": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "x1hKtX-titE", "text": {"x1hKtX-titE-00000-00000159-00000271": "in this video i'm going to walk you", "x1hKtX-titE-00001-00000272-00000487": "through the ins and outs of how to use", "x1hKtX-titE-00002-00000488-00000799": "doterra passion a blend of essential", "x1hKtX-titE-00003-00000800-00001143": "oils for inspiration boredom apathy", "x1hKtX-titE-00004-00001144-00001439": "emotional energy and you guessed it", "x1hKtX-titE-00005-00001440-00001671": "passion hey boss lady i'm tara wagner", "x1hKtX-titE-00006-00001672-00001871": "your breakthrough coach and we're gonna", "x1hKtX-titE-00007-00001872-00002126": "dive deep into an oil called doterra", "x1hKtX-titE-00008-00002127-00002367": "passion this is an oil that i use to", "x1hKtX-titE-00009-00002368-00002631": "help my clients when they are feeling", "x1hKtX-titE-00010-00002632-00002975": "uninspired bored discouraged or just", "x1hKtX-titE-00011-00002976-00003222": "losing that passion for what they do so", "x1hKtX-titE-00012-00003223-00003311": "i'm going to give you a little bit of", "x1hKtX-titE-00013-00003311-00003503": "background on the oil as well as some of", "x1hKtX-titE-00014-00003504-00003735": "the physical uses of it then we're going", "x1hKtX-titE-00015-00003736-00003975": "to dive into the emotional uses and be", "x1hKtX-titE-00016-00003976-00004127": "sure to stick around to the end because", "x1hKtX-titE-00017-00004128-00004351": "i'm going to share some recipes as well", "x1hKtX-titE-00018-00004352-00004654": "as affirmations to really be able to get", "x1hKtX-titE-00019-00004655-00004799": "the biggest bang for your buck when", "x1hKtX-titE-00020-00004800-00005022": "you're using this oil to help you crush", "x1hKtX-titE-00021-00005023-00005143": "your goals", "x1hKtX-titE-00022-00005144-00005311": "not your soul first a little bit about", "x1hKtX-titE-00023-00005312-00005535": "this oil it is called the inspiring", "x1hKtX-titE-00024-00005536-00005711": "blend it is a blend of essential oils", "x1hKtX-titE-00025-00005712-00005975": "specifically for inspiration but there's", "x1hKtX-titE-00026-00005976-00006175": "a lot more to it than that obviously", "x1hKtX-titE-00027-00006176-00006454": "this is mostly spice oils and even in", "x1hKtX-titE-00028-00006455-00006655": "the five mil it comes pre-diluted the", "x1hKtX-titE-00029-00006656-00006910": "ingredients are fractionated coconut oil", "x1hKtX-titE-00030-00006911-00007263": "cardamom cinnamon ginger clove", "x1hKtX-titE-00031-00007264-00007606": "sandalwood jasmine vanilla bean extract", "x1hKtX-titE-00032-00007608-00007791": "and damiana", "x1hKtX-titE-00033-00007792-00008039": "and that ianna really never", "x1hKtX-titE-00034-00008040-00008239": "just smells sensual", "x1hKtX-titE-00035-00008240-00008559": "you've got the option of a 5ml again", "x1hKtX-titE-00036-00008560-00008727": "already pre-diluted for you but you can", "x1hKtX-titE-00037-00008728-00008935": "still put this in your diffuser or into", "x1hKtX-titE-00038-00008936-00009135": "a roller bottle so you've got a few more", "x1hKtX-titE-00039-00009136-00009342": "options with it or you can go straight", "x1hKtX-titE-00040-00009343-00009583": "to the 10ml this is diluted even further", "x1hKtX-titE-00041-00009584-00009742": "so that you can be using this on a daily", "x1hKtX-titE-00042-00009743-00010014": "basis without any fear of irritation in", "x1hKtX-titE-00043-00010015-00010223": "terms of precautions for this oil the", "x1hKtX-titE-00044-00010224-00010438": "standard stuff applies so don't put it", "x1hKtX-titE-00045-00010439-00010671": "in your ears eyes nose", "x1hKtX-titE-00046-00010672-00010927": "you know be careful of sensitive areas", "x1hKtX-titE-00047-00010928-00011135": "and i also want to say because the", "x1hKtX-titE-00048-00011136-00011406": "cinnamon in this oil you do want to", "x1hKtX-titE-00049-00011407-00011583": "watch your blood sugar levels if that's", "x1hKtX-titE-00050-00011584-00011742": "already a concern for you because that", "x1hKtX-titE-00051-00011743-00011910": "may adjust some of what you're doing", "x1hKtX-titE-00052-00011911-00012119": "this blend really was designed to be an", "x1hKtX-titE-00053-00012120-00012303": "emotional blend but you still have", "x1hKtX-titE-00054-00012304-00012495": "physical properties of all of these oils", "x1hKtX-titE-00055-00012496-00012614": "so i'm going to take you through some of", "x1hKtX-titE-00056-00012615-00012791": "those so you can see if this oil can", "x1hKtX-titE-00057-00012792-00012951": "maybe do more than one thing for you but", "x1hKtX-titE-00058-00012952-00013111": "for starters this is an oil that's going", "x1hKtX-titE-00059-00013112-00013415": "to be great for digestion or mm", "x1hKtX-titE-00060-00013416-00013655": "elimination and the reason for that is", "x1hKtX-titE-00061-00013656-00013919": "the cardamom and the ginger in here it's", "x1hKtX-titE-00062-00013919-00014151": "also great for immune support so you've", "x1hKtX-titE-00063-00014152-00014327": "got the cinnamon and clove which is", "x1hKtX-titE-00064-00014328-00014519": "going to help to boost the immune system", "x1hKtX-titE-00065-00014519-00014711": "these two things make it really great", "x1hKtX-titE-00066-00014712-00014958": "for seasonal stomach bugs", "x1hKtX-titE-00067-00014959-00015230": "you've also got ginger and cinnamon in", "x1hKtX-titE-00068-00015231-00015463": "here which is great for circulation you", "x1hKtX-titE-00069-00015463-00015655": "can add this to a massage", "x1hKtX-titE-00070-00015656-00015863": "massage into the feet and hands", "x1hKtX-titE-00071-00015863-00015958": "and", "x1hKtX-titE-00072-00015959-00016158": "because of the cinnamon the sandalwood", "x1hKtX-titE-00073-00016159-00016471": "the jasmine and the damiana it's so", "x1hKtX-titE-00074-00016472-00016743": "really good for libido", "x1hKtX-titE-00075-00016744-00017103": "like really good ladies like like really", "x1hKtX-titE-00076-00017104-00017183": "good", "x1hKtX-titE-00077-00017184-00017358": "that alone deserves a thumbs up on this", "x1hKtX-titE-00078-00017359-00017543": "video right", "x1hKtX-titE-00079-00017544-00017814": "yes yes it does so when you are using", "x1hKtX-titE-00080-00017815-00018135": "passion for physical uses you want to", "x1hKtX-titE-00081-00018136-00018327": "dilute and apply this to the area of", "x1hKtX-titE-00082-00018328-00018567": "concern when we're talking about libido", "x1hKtX-titE-00083-00018568-00018750": "you want to apply it", "x1hKtX-titE-00084-00018751-00019039": "close to the area of concern but not", "x1hKtX-titE-00085-00019040-00019230": "quite drop me a comment below and let me", "x1hKtX-titE-00086-00019231-00019447": "know if i have missed any other physical", "x1hKtX-titE-00087-00019448-00019683": "uses for doterra's", "x1hKtX-titE-00088-00019684-00020143": "passion passion", "x1hKtX-titE-00089-00020144-00020255": "now we're going to jump into the", "x1hKtX-titE-00090-00020256-00020430": "emotional uses of this blend now", "x1hKtX-titE-00091-00020431-00020647": "obviously this was created to be a blend", "x1hKtX-titE-00092-00020648-00020894": "of essentials for inspiration that means", "x1hKtX-titE-00093-00020895-00021086": "that if you have lost your passion if", "x1hKtX-titE-00094-00021087-00021414": "you're feeling bored dull tired if", "x1hKtX-titE-00095-00021415-00021655": "things have just lost their umph this is", "x1hKtX-titE-00096-00021656-00021822": "going to be an oil that you can start", "x1hKtX-titE-00097-00021823-00022143": "using on a daily basis to tap back into", "x1hKtX-titE-00098-00022144-00022375": "that emotional energy you can use this", "x1hKtX-titE-00099-00022376-00022719": "over your pulse points over your energy", "x1hKtX-titE-00100-00022720-00022935": "centers it's going to help you to also", "x1hKtX-titE-00101-00022936-00023230": "tap into a sense of vitality a sense of", "x1hKtX-titE-00102-00023231-00023575": "excitement a sense of physical energy as", "x1hKtX-titE-00103-00023576-00023775": "well as emotional energy and then", "x1hKtX-titE-00104-00023776-00024007": "obviously passion right all about the", "x1hKtX-titE-00105-00024008-00024242": "passion another word for passion", "x1hKtX-titE-00106-00024243-00024439": "enthusiasm", "x1hKtX-titE-00107-00024440-00024630": "fire", "x1hKtX-titE-00108-00024631-00024758": "desire", "x1hKtX-titE-00109-00024759-00024894": "love", "x1hKtX-titE-00110-00024895-00025214": "mania so this is a really great blend", "x1hKtX-titE-00111-00025215-00025519": "for inspiration and creativity now last", "x1hKtX-titE-00112-00025520-00025743": "week i talked about cheer essential oil", "x1hKtX-titE-00113-00025744-00026031": "for creativity and for abundance but", "x1hKtX-titE-00114-00026032-00026255": "this one is a little bit different this", "x1hKtX-titE-00115-00026256-00026414": "will help you to feel that sense of", "x1hKtX-titE-00116-00026416-00026662": "playfulness and spontaneity but it's", "x1hKtX-titE-00117-00026663-00026958": "really about getting into your body and", "x1hKtX-titE-00118-00026960-00027199": "getting out of your head and allowing", "x1hKtX-titE-00119-00027200-00027455": "you to take some risks whether that's", "x1hKtX-titE-00120-00027456-00027695": "with your work with your art maybe in", "x1hKtX-titE-00121-00027695-00027958": "your relationships to kind of just get", "x1hKtX-titE-00122-00027960-00028183": "into it and engage with it and play with", "x1hKtX-titE-00123-00028183-00028270": "it and", "x1hKtX-titE-00124-00028272-00028495": "feel that passion and energy and", "x1hKtX-titE-00125-00028495-00028687": "vibrancy for what you're doing all of", "x1hKtX-titE-00126-00028688-00028911": "these things make doterra's passion", "x1hKtX-titE-00127-00028912-00029111": "really helpful when you are dealing with", "x1hKtX-titE-00128-00029112-00029543": "things like tension or fear self-doubt", "x1hKtX-titE-00129-00029544-00029823": "overthinking writer's block creative", "x1hKtX-titE-00130-00029824-00030190": "blocks feeling rejection from others or", "x1hKtX-titE-00131-00030191-00030431": "self-rejection this is an oil that's", "x1hKtX-titE-00132-00030432-00030623": "going to allow you to connect to", "x1hKtX-titE-00133-00030624-00030958": "yourself and a really lovely sexy", "x1hKtX-titE-00134-00030960-00031287": "sensual self-approving way so while", "x1hKtX-titE-00135-00031288-00031495": "cheer might bring in that joy and that", "x1hKtX-titE-00136-00031495-00031799": "fun in a playful almost childlike way", "x1hKtX-titE-00137-00031800-00031974": "passion is really going to allow you to", "x1hKtX-titE-00138-00031975-00032287": "embody yourself who you are and bring", "x1hKtX-titE-00139-00032288-00032558": "that joy and fun in in that way so how", "x1hKtX-titE-00140-00032560-00032831": "do you apply essential oils for passion", "x1hKtX-titE-00141-00032832-00033007": "for inspiration where do you put it what", "x1hKtX-titE-00142-00033008-00033199": "do you do with it well i recommend that", "x1hKtX-titE-00143-00033200-00033415": "you defuse it first of all you can do", "x1hKtX-titE-00144-00033416-00033559": "this while you're working you can do", "x1hKtX-titE-00145-00033560-00033759": "this at night when you're going to bed", "x1hKtX-titE-00146-00033760-00033927": "when you're getting frisky", "x1hKtX-titE-00147-00033928-00034183": "you can also apply this topically to", "x1hKtX-titE-00148-00034184-00034479": "your pulse points to any of your energy", "x1hKtX-titE-00149-00034480-00034823": "centers or like i said before near your", "x1hKtX-titE-00150-00034824-00035046": "energy centers like your root chakra you", "x1hKtX-titE-00151-00035047-00035295": "might want to just go nearby it and not", "x1hKtX-titE-00152-00035296-00035462": "too close leave me a comment below and", "x1hKtX-titE-00153-00035463-00035639": "let me know where you can see yourself", "x1hKtX-titE-00154-00035640-00035895": "needing or wanting more passion in your", "x1hKtX-titE-00155-00035896-00036087": "life as you do that i'm going to get", "x1hKtX-titE-00156-00036088-00036351": "into some recipes and some affirmations", "x1hKtX-titE-00157-00036352-00036543": "to kick this up a notch this first", "x1hKtX-titE-00158-00036544-00036774": "recipe is a roller bottle recipe for", "x1hKtX-titE-00159-00036775-00037118": "self love and self approval in a 15 mil", "x1hKtX-titE-00160-00037119-00037327": "roller you're going to add eight drops", "x1hKtX-titE-00161-00037328-00037671": "of passion and 15 drops of bergamot", "x1hKtX-titE-00162-00037672-00037927": "bergamo is the oil of self acceptance", "x1hKtX-titE-00163-00037928-00038159": "and it is one of my favorite oils it's", "x1hKtX-titE-00164-00038160-00038383": "an oil that i think every single woman", "x1hKtX-titE-00165-00038384-00038599": "needs to be working with at least", "x1hKtX-titE-00166-00038600-00038911": "initially because most of us at the core", "x1hKtX-titE-00167-00038912-00039135": "of what we're dealing with any struggles", "x1hKtX-titE-00168-00039136-00039271": "that we might be dealing with there is", "x1hKtX-titE-00169-00039272-00039630": "at least a shred of our own self-denial", "x1hKtX-titE-00170-00039631-00039902": "or our own struggle with who we are not", "x1hKtX-titE-00171-00039903-00040199": "feeling good enough women especially", "x1hKtX-titE-00172-00040200-00040518": "have been conditioned to never feel good", "x1hKtX-titE-00173-00040519-00040839": "enough so bergamo is an oil that i love", "x1hKtX-titE-00174-00040840-00041062": "to use and i love to use it with passion", "x1hKtX-titE-00175-00041063-00041302": "because passion has those sensual oils", "x1hKtX-titE-00176-00041303-00041543": "that connect you to your body bergamo is", "x1hKtX-titE-00177-00041544-00041702": "going to bring in that emotional", "x1hKtX-titE-00178-00041703-00041990": "connection to just love yourself love", "x1hKtX-titE-00179-00041991-00042239": "your body love who you are love the skin", "x1hKtX-titE-00180-00042240-00042446": "you're in love what you do", "x1hKtX-titE-00181-00042447-00042671": "all of it it's just juicy this is such", "x1hKtX-titE-00182-00042672-00042887": "an amazing blend what i recommend with", "x1hKtX-titE-00183-00042888-00043030": "this one is that you're applying it to", "x1hKtX-titE-00184-00043031-00043239": "your pulse points but do be careful", "x1hKtX-titE-00185-00043240-00043487": "because bergamot is photosensitive for", "x1hKtX-titE-00186-00043488-00043695": "up to three days so if you're using this", "x1hKtX-titE-00187-00043696-00043862": "one topically and you're going out in", "x1hKtX-titE-00188-00043863-00044015": "the sun that's going to cause some", "x1hKtX-titE-00189-00044016-00044295": "issues so use this of your solar plexus", "x1hKtX-titE-00190-00044296-00044479": "or anywhere where the sun is not going", "x1hKtX-titE-00191-00044480-00044751": "to be hitting that area this next blend", "x1hKtX-titE-00192-00044752-00045055": "is a diffuser recipe called passion", "x1hKtX-titE-00193-00045056-00045143": "fruit", "x1hKtX-titE-00194-00045144-00045462": "this is three drops of grapefruit and", "x1hKtX-titE-00195-00045463-00045711": "three drops of passion grapefruit is", "x1hKtX-titE-00196-00045712-00045879": "also about self-acceptance but", "x1hKtX-titE-00197-00045880-00046143": "grapefruit tends to be more focused on", "x1hKtX-titE-00198-00046144-00046439": "the physical body it's especially good", "x1hKtX-titE-00199-00046440-00046655": "if you are struggling with your shape", "x1hKtX-titE-00200-00046656-00046799": "and your size", "x1hKtX-titE-00201-00046800-00047055": "if you are struggling to love and", "x1hKtX-titE-00202-00047056-00047286": "appreciate and approve of your body as", "x1hKtX-titE-00203-00047287-00047390": "it is", "x1hKtX-titE-00204-00047391-00047543": "and even though you may want to make", "x1hKtX-titE-00205-00047544-00047790": "some changes to it that's okay we still", "x1hKtX-titE-00206-00047791-00047990": "have to start from a place of love was", "x1hKtX-titE-00207-00047991-00048199": "it carl rogers i believe that said the", "x1hKtX-titE-00208-00048200-00048495": "curious paradox is when i accept myself", "x1hKtX-titE-00209-00048496-00048639": "just as i am", "x1hKtX-titE-00210-00048640-00048807": "then i can change", "x1hKtX-titE-00211-00048808-00048958": "this is what that oil is going to help", "x1hKtX-titE-00212-00048959-00049127": "you to do it's going to help you to just", "x1hKtX-titE-00213-00049128-00049471": "love this body and appreciate this body", "x1hKtX-titE-00214-00049472-00049815": "connect to it fully so that you can show", "x1hKtX-titE-00215-00049816-00050071": "up in a completely different way in your", "x1hKtX-titE-00216-00050072-00050318": "life or your business doesn't matter we", "x1hKtX-titE-00217-00050319-00050511": "really need to be connected to who we", "x1hKtX-titE-00218-00050512-00050807": "are on both a spiritual emotional mental", "x1hKtX-titE-00219-00050808-00051127": "and physical level being fully present", "x1hKtX-titE-00220-00051128-00051342": "in our bodies and in ourselves the two", "x1hKtX-titE-00221-00051344-00051623": "of these oils together can remind us to", "x1hKtX-titE-00222-00051624-00051926": "get up to move and to not take ourselves", "x1hKtX-titE-00223-00051927-00052119": "too seriously now i want to go through", "x1hKtX-titE-00224-00052120-00052294": "some affirmations that are going to help", "x1hKtX-titE-00225-00052295-00052542": "you to really take in these messages and", "x1hKtX-titE-00226-00052544-00052759": "these lessons that these oils are able", "x1hKtX-titE-00227-00052760-00053038": "to impart to you i choose to deeply and", "x1hKtX-titE-00228-00053039-00053335": "completely love cherish and appreciate", "x1hKtX-titE-00229-00053336-00053463": "my body", "x1hKtX-titE-00230-00053464-00053687": "i'm thankful for the gifts my body has", "x1hKtX-titE-00231-00053688-00053807": "given me", "x1hKtX-titE-00232-00053808-00054182": "it is safe to be seen celebrated and", "x1hKtX-titE-00233-00054183-00054326": "enjoyed", "x1hKtX-titE-00234-00054327-00054630": "why is my life so fun playful and full", "x1hKtX-titE-00235-00054632-00054966": "of passion i am inspired by the simple", "x1hKtX-titE-00236-00054967-00055159": "pleasures of life", "x1hKtX-titE-00237-00055160-00055454": "creative spontaneous and exciting things", "x1hKtX-titE-00238-00055455-00055694": "are always falling in my lap", "x1hKtX-titE-00239-00055695-00055975": "how do i keep finding so much passion", "x1hKtX-titE-00240-00055976-00056191": "for the work i do", "x1hKtX-titE-00241-00056191-00056503": "warmer doterra passion is one of my", "x1hKtX-titE-00242-00056504-00056679": "favorite blends of essential oils for", "x1hKtX-titE-00243-00056679-00057015": "inspiration it is also one of my top 10", "x1hKtX-titE-00244-00057016-00057230": "recommendations especially for female", "x1hKtX-titE-00245-00057232-00057532": "entrepreneurs"}}, {"audio_id": "x1yAD7nHrhE", "text": {"x1yAD7nHrhE-00000-00000043-00000372": "as with other countries the 200 nautical", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00001-00000373-00000813": "miles 370 kilometers exclusive economic", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00002-00000814-00001182": "zone EEZ off the coast of the United", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00003-00001183-00001407": "States gives its fishing industry", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00004-00001408-00001575": "special fishing rights", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00005-00001576-00001902": "it covers eleven point four million", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00006-00001903-00002205": "square kilometres four point three eight", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00007-00002206-00002487": "million square miles which is the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00008-00002488-00002667": "largest Zone in the world", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00009-00002668-00002876": "exceeding the land area of the United", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00010-00002877-00003369": "States according to the FAO in 2005 the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00011-00003370-00003627": "United States harvested four million", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00012-00003628-00003863": "eight hundred eighty eight thousand six", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00013-00003864-00004116": "hundred twenty-one tons of fish from", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00014-00004117-00004352": "wild fisheries and another four hundred", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00015-00004353-00004647": "seventy-one thousand nine hundred fifty", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00016-00004648-00005006": "eight tons from aquaculture this made", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00017-00005007-00005220": "the United States the fifth leading", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00018-00005221-00005601": "producer of fish after China Peru India", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00019-00005602-00005856": "and Indonesia with three point eight", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00020-00005857-00006570": "percent of the world total", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00021-00006570-00007130": "topic management", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00022-00007131-00007425": "historically fisheries developed in the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00023-00007426-00007836": "US as each area was settled concern for", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00024-00007837-00008055": "the sustainability of fishery resources", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00025-00008056-00008475": "was evident as early as 1871 when", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00026-00008476-00008784": "Congress wrote that", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00027-00008785-00009075": "the most valuable food fishes of the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00028-00009076-00009333": "coast and the lakes of the US are", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00029-00009334-00009615": "rapidly diminishing in number to the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00030-00009616-00009933": "public injury and so as materially to", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00031-00009934-00010182": "affect the interests of trade and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00032-00010183-00010456": "commerce", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00033-00010457-00010915": "however it was not until 1976 with the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00034-00010916-00011128": "magnuson-stevens fishery conservation", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00035-00011129-00011428": "and Management Act that the federal", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00036-00011429-00011668": "government began actively managing", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00037-00011669-00011959": "fisheries today Inland Fisheries and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00038-00011960-00012208": "nearshore marine fisheries are managed", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00039-00012209-00012526": "by state or regional or county fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00040-00012527-00012924": "commissions state jurisdictions usually", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00041-00012925-00013294": "extend 3 nautical miles 6 kilometres out", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00042-00013294-00013672": "to sea coastal fisheries in the EEZ", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00043-00013672-00013950": "beyond state jurisdictions are the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00044-00013951-00014241": "responsibility of the federal system the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00045-00014241-00014557": "primary institutions of the federal", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00046-00014558-00014841": "system are 8 regional fishery management", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00047-00014843-00015079": "councils and the National Marine", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00048-00015080-00015444": "Fisheries Service NMFS also known as", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00049-00015445-00015913": "NOAA Fisheries NMFS works in partnership", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00050-00015913-00016210": "with industry universities and state", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00051-00016211-00016510": "local and tribal agencies to collect", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00052-00016511-00016894": "data about commercial species fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00053-00016895-00017188": "observers on fishing vessels transmit", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00054-00017189-00017556": "real-time data electronically to NMFS", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00055-00017557-00017863": "NMFS works in partnership with the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00056-00017864-00018142": "regional fishery management councils to", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00057-00018143-00018403": "prevent overfishing and restore over", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00058-00018404-00018744": "fished stocks objectives are to reduce", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00059-00018745-00019047": "fishing intensity monitor the fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00060-00019048-00019294": "and implement measures to reduce bycatch", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00061-00019295-00019765": "and protect essential fish habitats NMFS", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00062-00019766-00020065": "as establishing marine protected areas", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00063-00020066-00020305": "and individual fishing quotas and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00064-00020306-00020532": "implementing ecosystem-based fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00065-00020533-00021179": "management", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00066-00021180-00022120": "topic wild fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00067-00022121-00022675": "topic EEZ", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00068-00022676-00023082": "the u.s. EEZ as the largest in the world", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00069-00023083-00023455": "1.7 times the land area of the US and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00070-00023456-00023864": "includes eight large marine ecosystems", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00071-00023865-00024352": "Northeast US continental shelf Southeast", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00072-00024353-00025039": "US continental shelf Caribbean Sea Gulf", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00073-00025040-00025493": "of Mexico California Current", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00074-00025494-00026056": "insular Pacific Hawaiian Gulf of Alaska", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00075-00026057-00026648": "Eastern Bering Sea", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00076-00026649-00027549": "topic catch profile", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00077-00027550-00028162": "topic nearshore fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00078-00028163-00028471": "near shore fishing areas consist of", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00079-00028472-00028754": "estuaries and coastal areas that lie", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00080-00028755-00029114": "within 3 nautical miles 6 kilometers of", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00081-00029114-00029405": "the shoreline these are under the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00082-00029406-00029651": "control of the relevant coastal state", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00083-00029652-00029930": "rather than under federal or NMFS", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00084-00029931-00030311": "control they vary widely in species", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00085-00030312-00030649": "diversity and abundance many species are", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00086-00030650-00030961": "highly prized game fish while others are", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00087-00030962-00031283": "small forage fish used for bait animal", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00088-00031283-00031664": "food and industrial products those of", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00089-00031664-00031930": "greatest interests include invertebrate", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00090-00031931-00032255": "species like crabs shrimps abalones", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00091-00032256-00032732": "clams oysters and scallops many species", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00092-00032733-00032995": "are of unknown status because it is", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00093-00032996-00033235": "difficult to assess their condition", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00094-00033236-00033574": "there are no firm estimates exist for a", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00095-00033575-00033860": "long term potential yield management as", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00096-00033861-00034105": "spread out among the coastal states and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00097-00034106-00034304": "other local authorities and a", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00098-00034305-00034546": "comprehensive treatment of the fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00099-00034547-00034870": "has not been attempted traditional", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00100-00034871-00035080": "techniques are usually employed", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00101-00035081-00035374": "including size limits catch limits", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00102-00035375-00035668": "method restrictions and area and time", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00103-00035669-00036249": "closures", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00104-00036250-00036830": "topic coastal fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00105-00036831-00037112": "the coastal fisheries are the fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00106-00037113-00037565": "that lie within 200 nautical miles 370", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00107-00037566-00037854": "kilometers of the coast that defines the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00108-00037855-00038160": "exclusive economic zone but outside the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00109-00038161-00038480": "3 nautical miles six kilometers distance", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00110-00038481-00038804": "that defines the nearshore fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00111-00038805-00039060": "coastal fisheries are under federal", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00112-00039061-00039435": "control in the form of NMFS as well as", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00113-00039436-00039648": "under the control of one of the eight", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00114-00039649-00040406": "regional fishery management councils", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00115-00040407-00040933": "topic northeast", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00116-00040934-00041204": "traditionally the most valued fishery", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00117-00041205-00041465": "for the Northeast region has been ground", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00118-00041466-00041825": "fish however the ground fish especially", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00119-00041826-00042182": "haddock yellowtail flounder and Cod have", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00120-00042183-00042524": "been overfished record-low spawning", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00121-00042525-00043055": "biomass levels occurred in 1993-1994 but", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00122-00043056-00043394": "these are now recovering dogfish and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00123-00043395-00043724": "skate rebounded in the 1970s while", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00124-00043725-00044075": "ground fish and flounder declined these", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00125-00044076-00044297": "fish are an important part of the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00126-00044298-00044546": "Georges Bank the next most important", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00127-00044547-00044858": "fishery by value as American Lobster and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00128-00044859-00045179": "Atlantic sea scallop the Port of New", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00129-00045180-00045449": "Bedford Massachusetts as America's", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00130-00045450-00045689": "number one fishing port with fish", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00131-00045690-00046135": "landings valued at 369 million dollars", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00132-00046136-00046466": "each year there are nearly 50 million", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00133-00046467-00046853": "pounds of sea scallops landed there the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00134-00046854-00047111": "striped bass was driven to low levels", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00135-00047112-00047537": "early in the 1980s catch restrictions", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00136-00047538-00047869": "were applied in the mid 1980s and by", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00137-00047870-00048244": "1995 this species of fish had recovered", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00138-00048245-00048560": "the region has valuable mollusk", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00139-00048561-00048914": "fisheries to offshore our sea scallops", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00140-00048915-00049268": "surf clams American lobsters and ocean", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00141-00049269-00049682": "Quahog ensure our oysters blue mussels", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00142-00049683-00050069": "blue crabs and clam fisheries these", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00143-00050070-00050279": "fisheries are pretty much fully", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00144-00050280-00050549": "exploited the fisheries in the Northeast", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00145-00050550-00050813": "region are governed mostly by fishery", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00146-00050814-00051272": "management plans FM PS an example of", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00147-00051273-00051614": "successful regulation as the 1994", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00148-00051615-00051949": "amendment for to the sea scallop FMP", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00149-00051950-00052298": "this set out to control scallop fishing", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00150-00052299-00052586": "effort by not accepting more entrants by", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00151-00052587-00052826": "restricting the time vessels could fish", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00152-00052827-00053104": "each day and by requiring bigger mesh", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00153-00053105-00053491": "sizes on dredges additional protection", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00154-00053492-00053774": "for scallops was given closing parts of", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00155-00053775-00054066": "Georges Bank to ground fish fishing", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00156-00054067-00054667": "the scallops recovered", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00157-00054669-00055160": "topic southeast", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00158-00055161-00055472": "the Southeast region spans the Gulf of", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00159-00055473-00055772": "Mexico the Caribbean Sea and the US", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00160-00055773-00056174": "southeast Atlantic important species are", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00161-00056175-00056501": "men Haden drum croaker invertebrates", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00162-00056502-00056837": "highly migratory species reef fish and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00163-00056838-00057119": "other nearshore species overfishing of", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00164-00057120-00057371": "King and Spanish mackerel occurred in", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00165-00057372-00057803": "the 1980s regulations were introduced to", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00166-00057804-00058025": "restrict the size amount of catch", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00167-00058026-00058334": "fishing locations and bag limits for", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00168-00058335-00058555": "recreational fishers as well as", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00169-00058557-00058913": "commercial fishers gill nets were banned", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00170-00058914-00059305": "in waters off Florida by 2001 the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00171-00059307-00059522": "mackerel stocks had bounced back", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00172-00059523-00059816": "menhaden and stone crabs and the three", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00173-00059816-00060142": "major species of shrimp pink brown and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00174-00060144-00060557": "white are fully exploited spiny lobster", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00175-00060558-00060896": "are overexploited better data as needed", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00176-00060897-00061141": "if stocks are to be assessed accurately", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00177-00061142-00061514": "until 2016 commercial fish farming was", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00178-00061515-00061780": "prohibited in federal waters meaning", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00179-00061782-00062027": "that the Gulf of Mexico was closed to", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00180-00062028-00062390": "the practice NOAA announced in January", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00181-00062391-00062777": "2016 however that companies can now set", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00182-00062778-00063052": "up commercial aquaculture in the Gulf", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00183-00063053-00063359": "this is the first opening of federal", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00184-00063360-00063655": "waters to fish farming which NOAA hopes", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00185-00063657-00063902": "will increase production and reduce the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00186-00063903-00064709": "USS dependence on foreign fish imports", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00187-00064710-00065208": "Topic Alaska", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00188-00065209-00065608": "Alaska provides rich resources Pacific", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00189-00065609-00065935": "salmon shellfish ground fish flatfish", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00190-00065936-00066172": "Pacific halibut and herring are", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00191-00066173-00066460": "underutilized the salmon species in", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00192-00066461-00066826": "Alaska Chinook coho pink sockeye and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00193-00066827-00067111": "Chum generally produce good harvest", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00194-00067112-00067506": "though some stocks are declining up to", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00195-00067507-00067831": "1977 foreign fishing controlled the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00196-00067832-00068107": "ground fish fisheries in Alaska apart", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00197-00068108-00068335": "from Pacific halibut the Aleutian", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00198-00068336-00068668": "Islands a series of over 300 rocky", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00199-00068669-00069160": "islands stretch over 1,000 miles 1600", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00200-00069161-00069433": "kilometers from southwest Alaska to", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00201-00069434-00069706": "Russia they are home to the largest", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00202-00069707-00070003": "fishing port in the u.s. Dutch Harbor", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00203-00070004-00070420": "the primary target species as Pollock", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00204-00070421-00070702": "but crabs salmon and ground fish are", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00205-00070703-00071224": "also important between 1997 and 2001", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00206-00071225-00071473": "ground fish were caught by bottom", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00207-00071474-00071755": "trawling a fishing method which destroys", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00208-00071756-00071986": "the habitats of the ground fish the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00209-00071987-00072265": "ocean floor coral and sponge communities", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00210-00072266-00072807": "in 2005 about 80,000 square kilometers", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00211-00072808-00073105": "30,000 square miles of sea floor around", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00212-00073106-00073375": "the Aleutian Islands were permanently", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00213-00073376-00073761": "closed to destructive fishing gears in", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00214-00073762-00073885": "2008", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00215-00073886-00074140": "NOAA Fisheries created the Aleutian", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00216-00074141-00074422": "Islands habitat conservation area", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00217-00074423-00074803": "AIH CA most of which is closed to bottom", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00218-00074804-00075142": "trawling at seven hundred twenty-five", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00219-00075143-00075511": "thousand square kilometres 280 thousand", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00220-00075512-00075874": "square miles the aih CA as the largest", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00221-00075875-00076639": "marine protected area in the USA", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00222-00076640-00077171": "topic pacific coast", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00223-00077172-00077486": "on the Pacific coast important species", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00224-00077487-00077737": "our Pacific halibut Pacific salmon", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00225-00077738-00078043": "ground fish pelagic fishes and near", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00226-00078044-00078400": "shore species the stocks are mostly over", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00227-00078401-00078707": "fished or fully exploited", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00228-00078708-00079011": "salmon salmon production has decreased", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00229-00079012-00079373": "since the late 1970s partly due to", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00230-00079374-00079793": "habitat degradation ground fish this", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00231-00079794-00080091": "harvest is dominated by Pacific whiting", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00232-00080092-00080492": "some stocks need rebuilding rockfish can", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00233-00080493-00080801": "live as long as 100 years and grow and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00234-00080802-00080992": "reproduce very slowly", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00235-00080993-00081448": "this makes stock recovery very slow in", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00236-00081449-00081810": "2004 plans for rebuilding several over", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00237-00081811-00082187": "fished ground fish species were approved", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00238-00082188-00082549": "shellfish shellfish such as crabs clams", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00239-00082550-00082924": "shrimp and abalone sell for high prices", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00240-00082925-00083186": "so their fisheries can be small by", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00241-00083187-00083575": "volume but high by value these fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00242-00083576-00083938": "are mostly fully exploited recreational", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00243-00083939-00084226": "fishers catch more of some species than", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00244-00084227-00084469": "the commercial fishers", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00245-00084470-00084761": "recovering stocks after decades of", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00246-00084762-00085082": "decline Pacific sardine populations are", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00247-00085083-00085601": "recovering in 2004 the NMFS declared", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00248-00085602-00085868": "that due to reduced harvest and bycatch", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00249-00085869-00086575": "pacific whiting were recovering", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00250-00086576-00087123": "topic western Pacific", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00251-00087124-00087441": "the western Pacific region includes the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00252-00087442-00087723": "Western and Central Pacific the Hawaiian", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00253-00087724-00087956": "Islands and the islands of the Northern", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00254-00087957-00088379": "Marianas Guam and American Samoa these", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00255-00088380-00088728": "are tropical or subtropical waters they", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00256-00088729-00089022": "have large species diversity but because", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00257-00089023-00089247": "ocean nutrients are not rich", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00258-00089248-00089612": "the sustainable yields as low pelagic", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00259-00089613-00089962": "armor head as the only over fished stock", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00260-00089963-00090315": "ground fish fisheries ground fish such", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00261-00090316-00090641": "as snapper jacks Emperor's and grouper", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00262-00090642-00090866": "are harvested from coral and rock", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00263-00090867-00091142": "habitats mostly around the Hawaiian", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00264-00091143-00091440": "Islands while some stocks are", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00265-00091441-00091706": "underutilized other important species", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00266-00091707-00092022": "have declined to 30% of their earlier", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00267-00092023-00092251": "stock levels", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00268-00092252-00092481": "invertebrate fisheries the main", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00269-00092482-00092685": "invertebrate fisheries are in the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00270-00092686-00092957": "northwest Hawaiian Islands for slipper", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00271-00092958-00093338": "and spiny lobster this fishery started", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00272-00093339-00093800": "in 1977 peaked in the mid 1980s and then", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00273-00093801-00094151": "declined the decline is thought to stem", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00274-00094152-00094503": "from oceanographic changes some recovery", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00275-00094504-00094899": "has occurred since 1991 due to entry and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00276-00094900-00095265": "harvest restrictions highly migratory", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00277-00095266-00095675": "species account for a 99% catch in this", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00278-00095676-00096386": "region and are discussed below", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00279-00096387-00096986": "topic hi-c fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00280-00096987-00097304": "the high seas or international waters", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00281-00097305-00097574": "are the waters outside the jurisdiction", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00282-00097575-00097997": "of the EEZ of any country us distant", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00283-00097998-00098219": "fisheries operate in some of these", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00284-00098220-00098519": "waters alongside other nations beyond", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00285-00098520-00098795": "the jurisdiction of any nations coastal", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00286-00098796-00099341": "fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00287-00099342-00099994": "topic highly migratory species", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00288-00099995-00100287": "the main commercial species in the high", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00289-00100288-00100601": "seas are the highly migratory species", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00290-00100602-00100962": "these fish make long migrations across", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00291-00100963-00101209": "the high seas and are fished by many", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00292-00101210-00101623": "nations highly migratory fish also", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00293-00101624-00101853": "crossed boundaries without regard for", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00294-00101854-00102196": "international laws in particular they", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00295-00102197-00102504": "enter the EEZ zones of the US which", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00296-00102505-00102780": "means they become important species also", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00297-00102781-00103189": "for u.s. coastal fisheries in the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00298-00103190-00103644": "atlantic overfished species include tuna", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00299-00103645-00103927": "big i in the atlantic albacore in the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00300-00103928-00104164": "North Atlantic and bluefin in the West", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00301-00104165-00104457": "Atlantic with yellow fin tuna close to", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00302-00104458-00104835": "being overfished blue marlin white", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00303-00104836-00105108": "marlin and sailfish", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00304-00105109-00105490": "sharks bull dusky big nose night", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00305-00105491-00105898": "Caribbean reef spinner silky tiger lemon", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00306-00105899-00106252": "sand nurse scalloped smooth hammerhead", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00307-00106253-00106536": "and white shark the biomass of swordfish", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00308-00106538-00106774": "in the North Atlantic has increased", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00309-00106775-00107044": "probably due to catch reduction and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00310-00107045-00107308": "strong recruitment in the Pacific these", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00311-00107308-00107533": "trans boundary fisheries are also", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00312-00107533-00107791": "important to other Pacific Rim nations", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00313-00107792-00108094": "and to u.s. fleets fishing within and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00314-00108095-00108249": "beyond the EEZ", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00315-00108250-00108649": "the major us catch stock is tuna though", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00316-00108650-00108958": "bill fish swordfish and shark are also", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00317-00108958-00109303": "caught these stocks account for 99", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00318-00109304-00109573": "percent of the western Pacific regions", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00319-00109574-00110106": "catch", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00320-00110107-00110599": "topic seamounts", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00321-00110600-00110910": "a seamount as a mountain rising from the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00322-00110911-00111169": "ocean seafloor that does not reach the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00323-00111170-00111513": "ocean surface they are defined by", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00324-00111514-00111778": "oceanographers as independent features", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00325-00111779-00112069": "that rise at least 1,000 metres above", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00326-00112070-00112381": "the sea floor sea mounts became", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00327-00112382-00112726": "interesting during the 1960s when it was", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00328-00112727-00112951": "discovered that they can maintain large", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00329-00112952-00113224": "stocks of commercially important fishes", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00330-00113225-00113674": "and invertebrates from 1968 to about", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00331-00113675-00114055": "1990 foreign fleets harvested pelagic", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00332-00114056-00114271": "Armour head across sea mounts in the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00333-00114272-00114759": "Hawaiian Ridge since 1984 fishing has", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00334-00114760-00115008": "been prohibited there so the stock can", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00335-00115009-00115288": "recover generally sea mounts are found", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00336-00115289-00115564": "in the high seas outside the continental", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00337-00115565-00115825": "shelves and outside the jurisdiction of", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00338-00115826-00116326": "any nations EEZ however the US Pacific", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00339-00116327-00116585": "Coast region has an unusually small", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00340-00116586-00116839": "continental shelf while the western", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00341-00116840-00117118": "coast region contains islands with no", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00342-00117119-00117481": "continental shelf as a result there are", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00343-00117482-00118271": "some sea mounts within US jurisdiction", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00344-00118272-00118851": "topic inland fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00345-00118852-00119164": "fisheries in inland waters of the United", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00346-00119165-00119401": "States are small compared to marine", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00347-00119402-00119760": "fisheries the largest fisheries are the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00348-00119761-00119974": "landings from the Great Lakes worth", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00349-00119975-00120379": "about 13 million dollars in 2003 with a", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00350-00120380-00120604": "similar amount from the Mississippi", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00351-00120605-00121024": "River Basin this is less than 1% of the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00352-00121025-00121773": "dollar value of the marine fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00353-00121774-00122303": "topic fishing fleet", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00354-00122304-00122657": "until the late 19th century the u.s.", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00355-00122658-00123047": "fishing fleet used sailing vessels by", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00356-00123048-00123365": "the early 20th century fishing vessels", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00357-00123366-00123608": "were built as steam boats with steam", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00358-00123608-00123883": "engines or as schooners with Auxiliary", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00359-00123884-00124355": "gasoline engines by the 1930s the fleet", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00360-00124356-00124601": "was almost completely converted to", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00361-00124602-00124973": "diesel vessels fishing gear became more", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00362-00124974-00125291": "technical Alaska / sailors were in use", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00363-00125292-00125685": "by 1870 long liners were introduced in", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00364-00125686-00126032": "1885 otter trolls were operating in the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00365-00126033-00126275": "ground fish and shrimp fisheries by the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00366-00126276-00126727": "early 20th century in the late 1960s", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00367-00126728-00126995": "factory ships from other countries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00368-00126996-00127289": "started fishing haddock herring salmon", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00369-00127290-00127592": "and halibut on traditional US fishing", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00370-00127593-00127838": "grounds technological advances have", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00371-00127839-00128057": "played an important role in the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00372-00128058-00128372": "development of US fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00373-00128373-00128664": "increases in size and speed allowed", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00374-00128665-00129018": "vessels to fish in more distant waters", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00375-00129019-00129319": "advances include double trawls the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00376-00129320-00129558": "paretic power blocks for retrieving", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00377-00129559-00129861": "Seine nets refrigerated holds durable", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00378-00129862-00130224": "synthetic fibers for lines and nets GPS", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00379-00130225-00130507": "to navigate and locate fishing grounds", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00380-00130508-00130771": "fish finders for the location of fish", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00381-00130772-00131025": "and spotter planes to locate fish", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00382-00131026-00131298": "schools the vessel size and gear types", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00383-00131299-00131537": "of the u.s. fishing fleet varies", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00384-00131538-00131834": "geographically and between fisheries", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00385-00131835-00132133": "because of this management of u.s.", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00386-00132134-00132411": "fisheries with a single policy as not", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00387-00132412-00132789": "feasible individual fisheries have their", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00388-00132790-00133175": "own biological economic and sociological", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00389-00133176-00133381": "characteristics which make broad", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00390-00133382-00133740": "policies impractical on the other hand", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00391-00133741-00134020": "ad-hoc regulations for individual", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00392-00134021-00134310": "fisheries as not practical either US", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00393-00134311-00134658": "fisheries use most fishing gear types", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00394-00134659-00134973": "vessels are often configured so they can", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00395-00134974-00135264": "change rapidly between two or more gear", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00396-00135265-00135546": "types such as lobster pots to bottom", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00397-00135547-00135883": "trawls to scallop dredges the main", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00398-00135884-00136089": "techniques are pursed signing and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00399-00136090-00136396": "trawling some vessels freeze their catch", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00400-00136397-00136725": "at sea such as factory trawlers tuna", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00401-00136726-00137049": "boats Alaskan crab pot vessels and some", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00402-00137050-00137391": "southeast shrimp trawlers vessels", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00403-00137392-00137637": "usually land their catches near their", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00404-00137638-00138167": "home ports", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00405-00138168-00138772": "topic bycatch mitigation", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00406-00138773-00139104": "based in Hawaii a longline fishery for", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00407-00139105-00139525": "tuna and billfish were popular now new", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00408-00139526-00139803": "management approaches including placing", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00409-00139804-00140050": "fisheries observers on vessels to", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00410-00140051-00140293": "observe what is happening with protected", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00411-00140294-00140514": "species such as albatross and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00412-00140515-00140773": "leatherback loggerhead and green sea", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00413-00140774-00141075": "turtles is expected to reduce incidental", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00414-00141076-00141631": "catch", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00415-00141632-00142221": "topic overfished stocks", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00416-00142222-00142686": "by 2003 overfishing had occurred on 60", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00417-00142687-00143097": "stocks another 232 stocks were not", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00418-00143098-00143421": "overfished overfishing had been stopped", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00419-00143422-00143760": "on 31 stocks and a gain was made of 13", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00420-00143761-00144149": "stocks that had been fully rebuilt there", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00421-00144150-00144543": "were 617 other stocks which have limited", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00422-00144544-00144776": "data or for which criteria for", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00423-00144777-00145139": "overfishing had not been defined these", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00424-00145140-00145410": "stocks mostly have harvests which are", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00425-00145411-00145608": "not significant so they are not", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00426-00145609-00145920": "allocated research funding their", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00427-00145921-00146177": "assessment can be expensive and there is", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00428-00146178-00146540": "no evidence of overfishing rebuilding", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00429-00146541-00146789": "strategies are operating or are being", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00430-00146790-00147026": "developed for most stocks which are", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00431-00147027-00147221": "overfished", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00432-00147222-00147500": "there were two hundred sixty seven major", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00433-00147501-00147806": "stocks that as stocks with at least two", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00434-00147807-00147964": "hundred thousand pounds", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00435-00147965-00148259": "ninety-one thousand kilograms in annual", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00436-00148260-00148738": "landings of these forty were overfished", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00437-00148739-00149021": "147 were not and it was not known", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00438-00149022-00149252": "whether the remaining 80 stocks were", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00439-00149253-00149594": "overfished there were six hundred forty", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00440-00149595-00149882": "two minor stocks of which twenty were", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00441-00149883-00150166": "overfished eighty-five were not and the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00442-00150167-00150415": "remainder had an overfishing status", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00443-00150416-00151152": "which is unknown or is undefined", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00444-00151153-00151794": "topic marine protected areas", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00445-00151795-00152228": "a marine protected area MPA is federally", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00446-00152229-00152544": "defined as any area of the marine", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00447-00152545-00152840": "environment that has been reserved by", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00448-00152841-00153203": "federal state tribal territorial or", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00449-00153204-00153534": "local laws or regulations to provide", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00450-00153535-00153812": "lasting protection for part or all of", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00451-00153813-00154061": "the natural and cultural resources", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00452-00154062-00154703": "therein 14 MPA is covering 150,000", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00453-00154704-00155037": "square miles 390 thousand square", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00454-00155038-00155232": "kilometers have been federally", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00455-00155233-00155437": "designated as national marine", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00456-00155438-00155694": "sanctuaries and are administered by a", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00457-00155695-00155963": "division of the National Oceanic and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00458-00155964-00156237": "Atmospheric Administration NOAA in", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00459-00156238-00156587": "practice these MPA s are defined areas", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00460-00156588-00156875": "where natural and/or cultural resources", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00461-00156876-00157151": "are given more protection than occurs in", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00462-00157152-00157490": "the surrounding waters United States", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00463-00157491-00157850": "MPAs cover many habitats including the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00464-00157851-00158150": "open ocean coastal areas intertidal", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00465-00158151-00158588": "zones estuaries and the Great Lakes they", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00466-00158589-00158849": "vary in purpose legal authorities", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00467-00158850-00159195": "agencies management approaches level of", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00468-00159196-00159450": "protection and restrictions on human", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00469-00159451-00160031": "uses", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00470-00160032-00160597": "topic aquaculture", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00471-00160598-00160918": "the value of aquaculture products grew", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00472-00160919-00161391": "from 45 million dollars in 1974 to about", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00473-00161392-00161664": "eight hundred sixty six million dollars", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00474-00161665-00161937": "three hundred ninety three thousand four", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00475-00161938-00162198": "hundred tons in two thousand three", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00476-00162199-00162441": "aquaculture in the United States", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00477-00162442-00162706": "includes the farming of hatchery fish", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00478-00162707-00162963": "and shellfish which are grown to market", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00479-00162964-00163345": "size in ponds tanks cages or raceways", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00480-00163346-00163723": "and released into the wild aquaculture", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00481-00163724-00164004": "is also used to support commercial and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00482-00164005-00164245": "recreational marine fisheries by", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00483-00164246-00164518": "enhancing or rebuilding wild stock", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00484-00164519-00164877": "populations it also includes the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00485-00164878-00165136": "cultivation of ornamental fish for the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00486-00165137-00165373": "aquarium trade as well as planned", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00487-00165374-00165675": "species used in various pharmaceutical", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00488-00165676-00165978": "nutritional and biotechnology products", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00489-00165979-00166399": "according to the FAO in 2004 the United", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00490-00166400-00166696": "States ranked 10th in total aquaculture", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00491-00166697-00167007": "production behind China India Vietnam", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00492-00167008-00167388": "Thailand Indonesia Bangladesh Japan", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00493-00167389-00167778": "Chile and Norway the United States", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00494-00167779-00168051": "imports aquaculture products from these", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00495-00168052-00168295": "and other countries and operates an", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00496-00168296-00168552": "annual seafood trade deficit of over", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00497-00168553-00168864": "nine billion dollars shellfish oysters", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00498-00168865-00169215": "clams mussels account for two-thirds of", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00499-00169216-00169483": "marine aquaculture production followed", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00500-00169484-00170050": "by salmon 25% and shrimp 10% production", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00501-00170051-00170362": "occurs mainly on land in ponds and in", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00502-00170363-00170562": "coastal waters under state jurisdiction", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00503-00170563-00170976": "as a result of recent advances in", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00504-00170977-00171235": "offshore aquaculture technology", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00505-00171236-00171462": "commercial fin fish and shellfish", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00506-00171463-00171741": "operations have been established in more", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00507-00171742-00172060": "exposed open ocean locations in state", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00508-00172061-00172329": "waters in New Hampshire Hawaii and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00509-00172330-00172648": "Puerto Rico total US aquaculture", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00510-00172649-00172926": "production including aquatic plants is", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00511-00172927-00173182": "about 1 billion dollars annually", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00512-00173183-00173388": "compared to the total world production", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00513-00173389-00173824": "of about 70 billion dollars only about", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00514-00173825-00173959": "20% of", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00515-00173960-00174214": "u.s. aquaculture production as from", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00516-00174215-00174601": "marine species NOAA estimates that the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00517-00174602-00174865": "annual US domestic aquaculture", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00518-00174866-00175123": "production of all species could increase", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00519-00175124-00175566": "from about 0.5 million tonnes to 1.5", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00520-00175567-00176366": "million tonnes by 2025", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00521-00176367-00176912": "topic subsidies", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00522-00176913-00177218": "in a study of federal investment in the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00523-00177219-00177521": "fishery sector most aspects of United", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00524-00177522-00177815": "States Tax fisheries and societal", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00525-00177816-00178070": "policies were examined to see whether", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00526-00178071-00178322": "they created subsidies for the fishing", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00527-00178323-00178571": "industry and whether these subsidies had", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00528-00178572-00178982": "impacts the gross value of direct US", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00529-00178983-00179363": "subsidies was about 0.5 percent of the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00530-00179364-00179621": "gross X vessel value of commercial", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00531-00179622-00179948": "landings there are no major ship", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00532-00179949-00180173": "construction subsidies market", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00533-00180174-00180439": "development or other forms of assistance", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00534-00180440-00180689": "that often exists in developed and", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00535-00180690-00180932": "developing fishing industries around the", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00536-00180933-00181501": "world", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00537-00181502-00182059": "topic recreational", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00538-00182060-00182536": "in 2006 the US Fish and Wildlife Service", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00539-00182537-00182848": "estimated that 30 point Oh million u.s.", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00540-00182849-00183307": "anglers 16 years old and older took 403", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00541-00183308-00183615": "million fishing trips spending forty two", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00542-00183616-00183852": "billion dollars in fishing related", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00543-00183853-00184261": "expenses of these twenty five point four", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00544-00184262-00184549": "million were freshwater anglers who took", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00545-00184550-00184810": "three hundred thirty-seven million trips", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00546-00184811-00185076": "and spent twenty six point three billion", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00547-00185077-00185463": "dollars saltwater fishing attracted", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00548-00185464-00185743": "seven point seven million anglers who", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00549-00185744-00186031": "took sixty seven million trips and spent", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00550-00186032-00186780": "eight point nine billion dollars", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00551-00186781-00187359": "topic see also", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00552-00187360-00187618": "magnuson-stevens fishery conservation", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00553-00187619-00188307": "and Management Act of 1976 tidelands", "x1yAD7nHrhE-00554-00188308-00188743": "continental shelf of the United States"}}, {"audio_id": "x1P5WI_REUI", "text": {"x1P5WI_REUI-00000-00000696-00000886": "well i know that a couple more people", "x1P5WI_REUI-00001-00000888-00001119": "are supposed to be coming uh but", "x1P5WI_REUI-00002-00001120-00001247": "hopefully they will just trickle and i", "x1P5WI_REUI-00003-00001248-00001439": "think we should just go ahead and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00004-00001440-00001926": "get started anyway um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00005-00001927-00002063": "cool", "x1P5WI_REUI-00006-00002064-00002295": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00007-00002296-00002615": "in terms of next week we're going to be", "x1P5WI_REUI-00008-00002616-00002783": "doing the project presentations it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-00009-00002784-00003007": "going to be a pretty chill next week", "x1P5WI_REUI-00010-00003008-00003254": "i think we have three people on deck to", "x1P5WI_REUI-00011-00003255-00003470": "do presentations so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00012-00003471-00003606": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00013-00003607-00003863": "we'll do that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00014-00003864-00004159": "i might do a little bit of a recap and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00015-00004160-00004406": "do some stories of replication failures", "x1P5WI_REUI-00016-00004407-00004654": "but we'll just sort of play it by ear", "x1P5WI_REUI-00017-00004655-00004831": "so if you can", "x1P5WI_REUI-00018-00004832-00005063": "get me slides before", "x1P5WI_REUI-00019-00005064-00005375": "like an hour before class next week", "x1P5WI_REUI-00020-00005376-00005647": "that would be great", "x1P5WI_REUI-00021-00005648-00005838": "and i'll send an email out about that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00022-00005839-00006079": "but it should be pretty relaxed", "x1P5WI_REUI-00023-00006080-00006391": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00024-00006392-00006623": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00025-00006623-00006823": "i'm gonna go ahead and get started", "x1P5WI_REUI-00026-00006823-00007134": "thanks for coming i appreciate it um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00027-00007136-00007455": "this is the fourth lecture today and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00028-00007456-00007695": "i threw up this slide in the first", "x1P5WI_REUI-00029-00007695-00008014": "lecture um about the statistics and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00030-00008015-00008183": "systemic incentives and today is really", "x1P5WI_REUI-00031-00008184-00008535": "about this sort of third class of things", "x1P5WI_REUI-00032-00008536-00008719": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00033-00008720-00008839": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00034-00008840-00009006": "the point that i'm going to be trying to", "x1P5WI_REUI-00035-00009007-00009246": "make in this lecture is you need to make", "x1P5WI_REUI-00036-00009247-00009535": "a very explicit scientific model and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00037-00009536-00009742": "we're going to be walking through why", "x1P5WI_REUI-00038-00009743-00009951": "that is in the first part", "x1P5WI_REUI-00039-00009952-00010199": "how i think you should do that and where", "x1P5WI_REUI-00040-00010200-00010342": "it breaks down when it comes to social", "x1P5WI_REUI-00041-00010343-00010606": "psychology", "x1P5WI_REUI-00042-00010607-00010903": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00043-00010904-00011038": "so before i dive into it i just want to", "x1P5WI_REUI-00044-00011039-00011255": "recap what we covered in the previous", "x1P5WI_REUI-00045-00011256-00011446": "three lectures super fast", "x1P5WI_REUI-00046-00011447-00011767": "so in lecture one we talked about", "x1P5WI_REUI-00047-00011768-00011974": "the failures of null hypothesis", "x1P5WI_REUI-00048-00011975-00012238": "significance testing so you'll remember", "x1P5WI_REUI-00049-00012239-00012391": "you know we talked about p-values and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00050-00012392-00012535": "how people typically take that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00051-00012536-00012815": "frequentist idea and they mistake it for", "x1P5WI_REUI-00052-00012816-00012958": "uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-00053-00012959-00013166": "the sort of bayesian equivalent positive", "x1P5WI_REUI-00054-00013168-00013407": "predictive value right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00055-00013408-00013663": "and integrate their prior and in the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00056-00013663-00013863": "second lecture we talked about some", "x1P5WI_REUI-00057-00013863-00014119": "meta-statistical tools", "x1P5WI_REUI-00058-00014119-00014263": "to", "x1P5WI_REUI-00059-00014263-00014430": "address and tackle these problems in the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00060-00014431-00014863": "literature right so um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00061-00014863-00015071": "how can we extract useful data given", "x1P5WI_REUI-00062-00015072-00015166": "that we have these problems of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00063-00015168-00015319": "statistical thinking", "x1P5WI_REUI-00064-00015319-00015479": "and then the third lecture we sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00065-00015480-00015591": "switch gears and we talked about", "x1P5WI_REUI-00066-00015591-00015799": "philosophy of science induction", "x1P5WI_REUI-00067-00015800-00016055": "causation falsifiability you know all", "x1P5WI_REUI-00068-00016056-00016215": "these sorts of things", "x1P5WI_REUI-00069-00016216-00016319": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00070-00016319-00016422": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00071-00016423-00016591": "so really we've had like two sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00072-00016592-00016735": "sets of things that are a little bit", "x1P5WI_REUI-00073-00016736-00016958": "disjoint we have statistical reasoning", "x1P5WI_REUI-00074-00016959-00017103": "that we talked about and then we had", "x1P5WI_REUI-00075-00017104-00017343": "this philosophy of science stuff and so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00076-00017344-00017519": "i'm going to tie these two things", "x1P5WI_REUI-00077-00017520-00017622": "together", "x1P5WI_REUI-00078-00017623-00017863": "today", "x1P5WI_REUI-00079-00017864-00018111": "and just to quickly recap the philosophy", "x1P5WI_REUI-00080-00018112-00018358": "of science that matt went over last time", "x1P5WI_REUI-00081-00018359-00018663": "i just want to refresh your memory um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00082-00018664-00018903": "we started with induction this idea that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00083-00018904-00019094": "specific instances you know we can", "x1P5WI_REUI-00084-00019095-00019279": "generalize to axioms", "x1P5WI_REUI-00085-00019280-00019519": "and that that is sort of a fundamentally", "x1P5WI_REUI-00086-00019520-00019830": "irrational thing right we can't totally", "x1P5WI_REUI-00087-00019831-00019991": "trust that and that's something that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00088-00019992-00020207": "humes said the example we used was the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00089-00020208-00020463": "white swan leaving in the white swan", "x1P5WI_REUI-00090-00020464-00020743": "and for hume this problem of induction", "x1P5WI_REUI-00091-00020744-00020999": "is exactly the same as um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00092-00021000-00021167": "the problem of causality right so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00093-00021168-00021422": "causality is fundamentally irrational", "x1P5WI_REUI-00094-00021423-00021655": "um and the argument is the same right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00095-00021656-00021847": "you like pop out of the womb", "x1P5WI_REUI-00096-00021848-00022119": "you flail your arm around you hit a cup", "x1P5WI_REUI-00097-00022120-00022319": "it falls for the rest of your life every", "x1P5WI_REUI-00098-00022320-00022471": "time you flow your arm you hit a cup and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00099-00022472-00022703": "it falls and you imagine that that's", "x1P5WI_REUI-00100-00022704-00022975": "caught a causal thing but really for", "x1P5WI_REUI-00101-00022976-00023063": "hume", "x1P5WI_REUI-00102-00023064-00023414": "causation is an irrational illusion", "x1P5WI_REUI-00103-00023415-00023550": "and while you might not buy hume's", "x1P5WI_REUI-00104-00023551-00023678": "argument", "x1P5WI_REUI-00105-00023679-00023911": "and i hope you don't buy hume's argument", "x1P5WI_REUI-00106-00023912-00024063": "we might at least accept the idea that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00107-00024064-00024199": "the sort of the problem of abduction", "x1P5WI_REUI-00108-00024200-00024503": "does apply here somewhat and you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-00109-00024504-00024727": "correlation does not imply causation but", "x1P5WI_REUI-00110-00024728-00024903": "we'll bracket that and keep it in the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00111-00024904-00025191": "back of our minds problem of causation", "x1P5WI_REUI-00112-00025192-00025311": "and then the other thing we talked about", "x1P5WI_REUI-00113-00025312-00025447": "was this", "x1P5WI_REUI-00114-00025448-00025678": "sort of demarcation problem in science", "x1P5WI_REUI-00115-00025679-00025855": "right so we fast forward", "x1P5WI_REUI-00116-00025856-00026158": "to uh karl popper karl popper sees these", "x1P5WI_REUI-00117-00026160-00026414": "two guys they're both scientists they're", "x1P5WI_REUI-00118-00026416-00026687": "both using induction right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00119-00026688-00026831": "freud is looking at this person and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00120-00026832-00026935": "saying oh", "x1P5WI_REUI-00121-00026936-00027127": "you had your problems are because of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00122-00027127-00027311": "psychosexual trauma in your youth your", "x1P5WI_REUI-00123-00027312-00027446": "problems are because of psychosexual", "x1P5WI_REUI-00124-00027447-00027583": "trauma in your youth everybody's", "x1P5WI_REUI-00125-00027583-00027751": "problems because of psychosexual trauma", "x1P5WI_REUI-00126-00027752-00027918": "under youth einstein's doing the same", "x1P5WI_REUI-00127-00027919-00028255": "kind of thing with you know uh how time", "x1P5WI_REUI-00128-00028256-00028414": "and space are working and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00129-00028416-00028718": "uh generalizing this theory and yet", "x1P5WI_REUI-00130-00028719-00028943": "they seem very different and the thing", "x1P5WI_REUI-00131-00028944-00029102": "that you know popper suggested", "x1P5WI_REUI-00132-00029104-00029343": "differentiates them is this idea", "x1P5WI_REUI-00133-00029344-00029670": "of falsifiability right we we create", "x1P5WI_REUI-00134-00029672-00029879": "predictions from our hypothesis", "x1P5WI_REUI-00135-00029880-00029974": "and we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00136-00029975-00030127": "falsify them", "x1P5WI_REUI-00137-00030127-00030431": "okay so that's where we are we have", "x1P5WI_REUI-00138-00030432-00030518": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00139-00030519-00030767": "statistical tools to do null hypothesis", "x1P5WI_REUI-00140-00030768-00030943": "testing that we've talked about and we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00141-00030944-00031135": "have a philosophy of science that says", "x1P5WI_REUI-00142-00031136-00031614": "we need to falsify scientific hypotheses", "x1P5WI_REUI-00143-00031616-00031735": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00144-00031736-00031935": "i want to start by addressing", "x1P5WI_REUI-00145-00031936-00032199": "how those two things are not related", "x1P5WI_REUI-00146-00032200-00032374": "and how we should not be combining them", "x1P5WI_REUI-00147-00032375-00032574": "and i grabbed this quote from richard", "x1P5WI_REUI-00148-00032575-00032895": "mcelrief's book statistical rethinking", "x1P5WI_REUI-00149-00032896-00033118": "and what he says right is the greatest", "x1P5WI_REUI-00150-00033119-00033279": "obstacle i encounter among students and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00151-00033280-00033527": "colleagues is the tacit belief that the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00152-00033528-00033727": "proper objective is to test null", "x1P5WI_REUI-00153-00033728-00033990": "hypotheses and this comes from", "x1P5WI_REUI-00154-00033991-00034359": "this sort of folk copperism right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00155-00034360-00034502": "science is not described by the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00156-00034503-00034727": "falsification standard um so there are", "x1P5WI_REUI-00157-00034728-00035015": "really two claims that he's making here", "x1P5WI_REUI-00158-00035016-00035223": "one is about the relationship between", "x1P5WI_REUI-00159-00035224-00035431": "scientific hypotheses", "x1P5WI_REUI-00160-00035432-00035518": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00161-00035519-00035815": "null hypotheses that those are different", "x1P5WI_REUI-00162-00035816-00036079": "and the other is that falsification only", "x1P5WI_REUI-00163-00036080-00036279": "takes us so far those are kind of like", "x1P5WI_REUI-00164-00036280-00036483": "the two main claims that he makes right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00165-00036484-00036735": "here and so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00166-00036736-00036951": "this is his example that he leads with", "x1P5WI_REUI-00167-00036952-00037087": "which i think is a wonderful example and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00168-00037088-00037199": "i'm going to be using it throughout the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00169-00037200-00037462": "talk so this is a real example of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00170-00037463-00037751": "darwinian evolution right so we see we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00171-00037752-00037855": "have two", "x1P5WI_REUI-00172-00037856-00038062": "two hypotheses right they're pretty", "x1P5WI_REUI-00173-00038063-00038183": "amorphous", "x1P5WI_REUI-00174-00038184-00038495": "ideas one is that evolution is neutral", "x1P5WI_REUI-00175-00038496-00038759": "which is the idea that um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00176-00038760-00038974": "random variation is what causes", "x1P5WI_REUI-00177-00038975-00039207": "evolution to proceed and the other is", "x1P5WI_REUI-00178-00039208-00039430": "that selection matters so it random", "x1P5WI_REUI-00179-00039431-00039735": "variation of genes plus the environment", "x1P5WI_REUI-00180-00039736-00039951": "sort of survival of the fittest taking", "x1P5WI_REUI-00181-00039952-00040174": "out the weakest like that plays a role", "x1P5WI_REUI-00182-00040175-00040343": "in evolution so this is what we believe", "x1P5WI_REUI-00183-00040344-00040590": "right um but at one point this was a big", "x1P5WI_REUI-00184-00040591-00040887": "debate which of these two is is correct", "x1P5WI_REUI-00185-00040888-00041046": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00186-00041047-00041174": "you can see here that there's not really", "x1P5WI_REUI-00187-00041175-00041390": "a null hypothesis", "x1P5WI_REUI-00188-00041391-00041639": "and so what we need to do is create", "x1P5WI_REUI-00189-00041640-00041799": "what", "x1P5WI_REUI-00190-00041800-00042079": "miguel ruth calls a process model and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00191-00042080-00042279": "what judea pearl would call a data", "x1P5WI_REUI-00192-00042280-00042479": "generating model and what i'm calling a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00193-00042480-00042662": "scientific model i mean all this this", "x1P5WI_REUI-00194-00042663-00042902": "basic idea that you make a very explicit", "x1P5WI_REUI-00195-00042903-00043023": "model", "x1P5WI_REUI-00196-00043024-00043199": "because this hypothesis is a little bit", "x1P5WI_REUI-00197-00043200-00043367": "fuzzy and here you can see a few", "x1P5WI_REUI-00198-00043368-00043607": "different examples so for evolution is", "x1P5WI_REUI-00199-00043608-00043751": "neutral we have", "x1P5WI_REUI-00200-00043752-00044062": "how evolution is neutral what looks when", "x1P5WI_REUI-00201-00044063-00044311": "the population is in equilibrium so it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-00202-00044312-00044518": "not changing in size versus when the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00203-00044519-00044711": "population does change in size", "x1P5WI_REUI-00204-00044712-00044935": "and here we have selection", "x1P5WI_REUI-00205-00044936-00045111": "where there are constant forces certain", "x1P5WI_REUI-00206-00045112-00045246": "traits are always", "x1P5WI_REUI-00207-00045247-00045487": "useful versus you know different seasons", "x1P5WI_REUI-00208-00045488-00045711": "or over the years this the environment", "x1P5WI_REUI-00209-00045712-00045830": "is changing and the traits that are", "x1P5WI_REUI-00210-00045831-00046095": "selected for are changing and in each of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00211-00046096-00046255": "these cases", "x1P5WI_REUI-00212-00046256-00046471": "if you model the sort of genetic", "x1P5WI_REUI-00213-00046472-00046671": "variation you would expect to see you", "x1P5WI_REUI-00214-00046672-00046839": "can predict different types of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00215-00046840-00047030": "distributions right you you create a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00216-00047031-00047286": "different statistical expectations based", "x1P5WI_REUI-00217-00047287-00047567": "off of the process model that you have", "x1P5WI_REUI-00218-00047568-00047695": "so for instance this will give you a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00219-00047696-00048023": "power law distribution in alleles right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00220-00048024-00048199": "and so we have these these sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00221-00048200-00048295": "different", "x1P5WI_REUI-00222-00048296-00048535": "very explicit process models that we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00223-00048536-00048702": "then query", "x1P5WI_REUI-00224-00048703-00048918": "using statistical methods to see if the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00225-00048919-00049095": "statistical models that they that sort", "x1P5WI_REUI-00226-00049096-00049295": "of fall out of these process models are", "x1P5WI_REUI-00227-00049296-00049486": "correct", "x1P5WI_REUI-00228-00049487-00049711": "so the first big takeaway here is", "x1P5WI_REUI-00229-00049712-00049927": "make your site your scientific model", "x1P5WI_REUI-00230-00049928-00050199": "explicit you have to do you have to draw", "x1P5WI_REUI-00231-00050200-00050335": "this thing you have to be very explicit", "x1P5WI_REUI-00232-00050336-00050527": "about what this is", "x1P5WI_REUI-00233-00050528-00050639": "and the second thing that you might", "x1P5WI_REUI-00234-00050640-00050767": "notice", "x1P5WI_REUI-00235-00050768-00050958": "is this is not very doesn't look very", "x1P5WI_REUI-00236-00050959-00051270": "much like uh falsification right this is", "x1P5WI_REUI-00237-00051271-00051479": "really more what we would call abduction", "x1P5WI_REUI-00238-00051479-00051814": "or inference to the best hypothesis", "x1P5WI_REUI-00239-00051815-00052119": "and so falsification works really well", "x1P5WI_REUI-00240-00052120-00052263": "in examples like", "x1P5WI_REUI-00241-00052264-00052350": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00242-00052351-00052511": "the large hadron collider right we have", "x1P5WI_REUI-00243-00052512-00052687": "a very precise", "x1P5WI_REUI-00244-00052688-00052926": "claim about the higgs boson it's a very", "x1P5WI_REUI-00245-00052927-00053166": "unlikely claim it doesn't jive with any", "x1P5WI_REUI-00246-00053167-00053447": "other hypotheses we would have", "x1P5WI_REUI-00247-00053448-00053615": "right we've never observed this data", "x1P5WI_REUI-00248-00053616-00053711": "ever", "x1P5WI_REUI-00249-00053712-00054103": "right these are all aspects of um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00250-00054104-00054207": "the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00251-00054208-00054447": "this experiment that make it work really", "x1P5WI_REUI-00252-00054448-00054591": "well in sort of the context of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00253-00054591-00054759": "falsifiability", "x1P5WI_REUI-00254-00054760-00054847": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00255-00054848-00055054": "but what happens when we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00256-00055055-00055263": "can't we don't have those sorts of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00257-00055264-00055494": "features those sorts of uh qualities", "x1P5WI_REUI-00258-00055495-00055815": "right a true theory could not have", "x1P5WI_REUI-00259-00055816-00056079": "really unique unintuitive positions", "x1P5WI_REUI-00260-00056079-00056415": "or predictions right um and if we look", "x1P5WI_REUI-00261-00056416-00056582": "at a different", "x1P5WI_REUI-00262-00056583-00056791": "example from social science right that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00263-00056791-00056887": "that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00264-00056888-00057063": "why are extroverts happier than", "x1P5WI_REUI-00265-00057064-00057175": "introverts because that's been", "x1P5WI_REUI-00266-00057176-00057399": "reasonably widely corroborated um you", "x1P5WI_REUI-00267-00057400-00057526": "can see that there are a whole bunch of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00268-00057527-00057759": "different choices that sort of mimic our", "x1P5WI_REUI-00269-00057760-00057950": "darwinian example", "x1P5WI_REUI-00270-00057951-00058047": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00271-00058048-00058238": "i would say the sort of era of the large", "x1P5WI_REUI-00272-00058239-00058454": "hadron collider in social science was in", "x1P5WI_REUI-00273-00058455-00058687": "the 70s when you could take undergrads", "x1P5WI_REUI-00274-00058688-00058871": "and put them in the basement and do", "x1P5WI_REUI-00275-00058872-00059038": "crazy things to them or like feed them", "x1P5WI_REUI-00276-00059039-00059238": "lsd like you can make really crazy", "x1P5WI_REUI-00277-00059239-00059471": "predictions and actually test them on", "x1P5WI_REUI-00278-00059472-00059711": "people but we can't do that anymore so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00279-00059712-00059950": "that era is is kind of over", "x1P5WI_REUI-00280-00059951-00060166": "with the exception of seven pm on", "x1P5WI_REUI-00281-00060167-00060350": "tuesday nights you know you can do", "x1P5WI_REUI-00282-00060351-00060542": "really crazy horrible experiments on", "x1P5WI_REUI-00283-00060544-00060719": "people by putting them in a mansion and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00284-00060720-00060911": "having them fight over someone of the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00285-00060912-00061175": "opposite sex but in academia we can't we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00286-00061176-00061359": "can no longer make really crazy", "x1P5WI_REUI-00287-00061360-00061542": "behavioral predictions and then test", "x1P5WI_REUI-00288-00061544-00061806": "people in those situations", "x1P5WI_REUI-00289-00061807-00061982": "the other thing i want to point out", "x1P5WI_REUI-00290-00061983-00062135": "right is that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00291-00062136-00062326": "if you look at sort of the trajectory of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00292-00062327-00062591": "different planets", "x1P5WI_REUI-00293-00062591-00062815": "you can describe all of the trajectories", "x1P5WI_REUI-00294-00062816-00063063": "planets with a geocentric model", "x1P5WI_REUI-00295-00063064-00063335": "of planetary motion right circles on", "x1P5WI_REUI-00296-00063336-00063582": "circles basically gives you fourier", "x1P5WI_REUI-00297-00063583-00063863": "series it's like a generalized approach", "x1P5WI_REUI-00298-00063864-00064191": "and you can be perfectly descriptive of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00299-00064191-00064479": "planetary motion using this model", "x1P5WI_REUI-00300-00064479-00064854": "and uh miguel ruth uh relates this to", "x1P5WI_REUI-00301-00064855-00065079": "ideas of linear regression you have to", "x1P5WI_REUI-00302-00065079-00065294": "watch out when it comes to you can have", "x1P5WI_REUI-00303-00065295-00065487": "two models that describe lots of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00304-00065488-00065767": "phenomena perfectly right there's still", "x1P5WI_REUI-00305-00065768-00065911": "something additional that we sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00306-00065912-00066206": "need to worry about here so this and you", "x1P5WI_REUI-00307-00066207-00066463": "you should be con conscientious and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00308-00066464-00066719": "cognizant of the modeling strategy", "x1P5WI_REUI-00309-00066720-00066959": "you're using and whether it can be", "x1P5WI_REUI-00310-00066960-00067271": "kind of fool you in this way", "x1P5WI_REUI-00311-00067272-00067399": "so the other thing that i want to point", "x1P5WI_REUI-00312-00067400-00067719": "out another sort of problem with popper", "x1P5WI_REUI-00313-00067720-00067943": "uh actually is based off of the comment", "x1P5WI_REUI-00314-00067944-00068150": "that alia made last time which i really", "x1P5WI_REUI-00315-00068151-00068238": "loved", "x1P5WI_REUI-00316-00068239-00068526": "um which is back to this swan example", "x1P5WI_REUI-00317-00068527-00068631": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00318-00068632-00068894": "you might imagine in the 1400s that you", "x1P5WI_REUI-00319-00068895-00069055": "are in europe and you've seen all white", "x1P5WI_REUI-00320-00069056-00069294": "swans and you define a swan", "x1P5WI_REUI-00321-00069295-00069623": "as a two foot tall bird white bird with", "x1P5WI_REUI-00322-00069624-00069831": "a swoopy neck and unfeathered skin at", "x1P5WI_REUI-00323-00069832-00069982": "the beak", "x1P5WI_REUI-00324-00069983-00070255": "and then you run across this this other", "x1P5WI_REUI-00325-00070256-00070431": "bird eventually", "x1P5WI_REUI-00326-00070432-00070519": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00327-00070520-00070726": "that's not a swan because we defined a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00328-00070727-00070831": "swan", "x1P5WI_REUI-00329-00070832-00071038": "as a two foot tall flying white bird", "x1P5WI_REUI-00330-00071039-00071287": "with a few other characteristics right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00331-00071288-00071526": "so what hap we didn't by discovering", "x1P5WI_REUI-00332-00071527-00071799": "this bird we did not falsify anything", "x1P5WI_REUI-00333-00071800-00071887": "about", "x1P5WI_REUI-00334-00071888-00072047": "swans being white", "x1P5WI_REUI-00335-00072048-00072199": "right but what we might do is look at", "x1P5WI_REUI-00336-00072200-00072391": "this and say hmm", "x1P5WI_REUI-00337-00072392-00072535": "it looks like these are really similar", "x1P5WI_REUI-00338-00072536-00072750": "birds you know perhaps we need to make a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00339-00072751-00073006": "theory about taxonomy and totally", "x1P5WI_REUI-00340-00073007-00073175": "rethink the way we think about birds", "x1P5WI_REUI-00341-00073176-00073326": "right and that's what happens we create", "x1P5WI_REUI-00342-00073327-00073423": "some", "x1P5WI_REUI-00343-00073424-00073567": "new paradigm", "x1P5WI_REUI-00344-00073568-00073735": "where we um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00345-00073736-00074006": "now have a genus that represents swans", "x1P5WI_REUI-00346-00074007-00074143": "and we've totally changed the way we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00347-00074144-00074311": "think about this and this", "x1P5WI_REUI-00348-00074312-00074550": "this is a sort of pruning critique of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00349-00074551-00074767": "popper right this is a paradigm shift we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00350-00074768-00074967": "didn't we say we falsified swans or", "x1P5WI_REUI-00351-00074968-00075143": "whites we didn't really falsify swansea", "x1P5WI_REUI-00352-00075144-00075343": "right we just totally changed the core", "x1P5WI_REUI-00353-00075344-00075479": "concepts we're using to think about", "x1P5WI_REUI-00354-00075480-00075703": "swans and we have entered a whole new", "x1P5WI_REUI-00355-00075704-00076047": "world and in that world view", "x1P5WI_REUI-00356-00076048-00076262": "freud makes a comeback i would say right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00357-00076263-00076494": "like freud is really important for", "x1P5WI_REUI-00358-00076495-00076615": "popularizing the idea of the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00359-00076616-00076838": "subconscious it's a huge contribution", "x1P5WI_REUI-00360-00076839-00077071": "it's a paradigm shift you know and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00361-00077072-00077262": "obviously einstein also caused a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00362-00077263-00077431": "paradigm shift", "x1P5WI_REUI-00363-00077432-00077631": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00364-00077632-00077775": "so anyway in my opinion this is our", "x1P5WI_REUI-00365-00077776-00077991": "world view of how science should work", "x1P5WI_REUI-00366-00077992-00078199": "right we've sort of generalized the idea", "x1P5WI_REUI-00367-00078200-00078559": "of falsifiability to abduction to", "x1P5WI_REUI-00368-00078560-00078750": "the best explanation and in the most", "x1P5WI_REUI-00369-00078751-00078887": "ideal case", "x1P5WI_REUI-00370-00078888-00079159": "you will get that one crazy prediction", "x1P5WI_REUI-00371-00079160-00079406": "that really isolates and can test one", "x1P5WI_REUI-00372-00079407-00079671": "individual process model from the others", "x1P5WI_REUI-00373-00079672-00079791": "but that's not always going to be the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00374-00079792-00079882": "case", "x1P5WI_REUI-00375-00079883-00080071": "necessarily and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00376-00080072-00080247": "given that sort of example about swans", "x1P5WI_REUI-00377-00080248-00080367": "one thing that we should be very", "x1P5WI_REUI-00378-00080368-00080550": "concerned about when we're approaching", "x1P5WI_REUI-00379-00080551-00080679": "these problems", "x1P5WI_REUI-00380-00080680-00080919": "is the taxonomy underlying our model", "x1P5WI_REUI-00381-00080920-00081119": "what are the entities that we're using", "x1P5WI_REUI-00382-00081120-00081294": "how are we thinking about them i mean", "x1P5WI_REUI-00383-00081295-00081519": "that's where the paradigm shifts happen", "x1P5WI_REUI-00384-00081520-00081679": "right and that's", "x1P5WI_REUI-00385-00081680-00081831": "i think there's a lot of exciting work", "x1P5WI_REUI-00386-00081832-00082006": "particularly in social science right the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00387-00082007-00082223": "the paradigms the concepts we're using", "x1P5WI_REUI-00388-00082224-00082462": "how they relate it's in my opinion a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00389-00082463-00082711": "mess and we're going to get into exactly", "x1P5WI_REUI-00390-00082712-00084375": "why i think that in in the future", "x1P5WI_REUI-00391-00084376-00084518": "yeah so i think the right way to think", "x1P5WI_REUI-00392-00084519-00084694": "about it is you have some sort of causal", "x1P5WI_REUI-00393-00084695-00084871": "model of the things that are relevant in", "x1P5WI_REUI-00394-00084872-00085047": "your uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-00395-00085048-00085143": "in your", "x1P5WI_REUI-00396-00085144-00085238": "theory", "x1P5WI_REUI-00397-00085239-00085567": "you try to isolate", "x1P5WI_REUI-00398-00085568-00085815": "aspects of those relationships that will", "x1P5WI_REUI-00399-00085816-00085903": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00400-00085904-00086071": "that are easy to test with data that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00401-00086072-00086318": "you're generating and and then you you", "x1P5WI_REUI-00402-00086319-00086655": "sort of try to create some sort of uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-00403-00086656-00086759": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00404-00086760-00087231": "null hypothesis or some basic uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-00405-00087232-00087462": "correlational statistical expectation", "x1P5WI_REUI-00406-00087463-00087623": "that you can then sort of like compare", "x1P5WI_REUI-00407-00087624-00089062": "to real data that you're getting", "x1P5WI_REUI-00408-00089063-00089182": "yeah i mean i think", "x1P5WI_REUI-00409-00089183-00089350": "i'm not totally sure with his example", "x1P5WI_REUI-00410-00089351-00089447": "how", "x1P5WI_REUI-00411-00089448-00089582": "totally accurate this is but i think", "x1P5WI_REUI-00412-00089583-00089767": "it's actually really accurate that this", "x1P5WI_REUI-00413-00089768-00090047": "is so in this example this is these are", "x1P5WI_REUI-00414-00090048-00090303": "i think these represent expectations", "x1P5WI_REUI-00415-00090304-00090382": "over", "x1P5WI_REUI-00416-00090383-00090526": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00417-00090527-00090838": "sorry these represent distributions in", "x1P5WI_REUI-00418-00090839-00091071": "allele frequency basically so like", "x1P5WI_REUI-00419-00091072-00091303": "that's one statistical", "x1P5WI_REUI-00420-00091304-00091479": "outcome that you can look at and say", "x1P5WI_REUI-00421-00091480-00091694": "which how does that fit with the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00422-00091695-00091831": "predictions that each of these models", "x1P5WI_REUI-00423-00091832-00092055": "make and in this case you would expect", "x1P5WI_REUI-00424-00092056-00092175": "the power law", "x1P5WI_REUI-00425-00092176-00092367": "um just because of the way mutations", "x1P5WI_REUI-00426-00092368-00092511": "work some are going to be really rare", "x1P5WI_REUI-00427-00092512-00092687": "some are not and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00428-00092688-00092943": "yeah and that's also true in in some", "x1P5WI_REUI-00429-00092944-00093191": "instances of how you conceptualize you", "x1P5WI_REUI-00430-00093192-00093431": "know fluctuating selective pressure", "x1P5WI_REUI-00431-00093432-00093623": "and these and you know i'm not exactly", "x1P5WI_REUI-00432-00093624-00093750": "sure what they represent but basically", "x1P5WI_REUI-00433-00093751-00093967": "in this particular case", "x1P5WI_REUI-00434-00093968-00094303": "the idea is that you you have separate", "x1P5WI_REUI-00435-00094304-00094479": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00436-00094480-00094791": "separate uh predictions for", "x1P5WI_REUI-00437-00094792-00094999": "the distribution of alleles and then you", "x1P5WI_REUI-00438-00095000-00095223": "look at the real distribution of alleles", "x1P5WI_REUI-00439-00095224-00095423": "and you see how that informs which of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00440-00095424-00095582": "these is most likely and ideally you", "x1P5WI_REUI-00441-00095583-00095815": "would be making multiple different types", "x1P5WI_REUI-00442-00095816-00095974": "of predictions for multiple different", "x1P5WI_REUI-00443-00095975-00096103": "types of things", "x1P5WI_REUI-00444-00096104-00096255": "and all of that would be able to inform", "x1P5WI_REUI-00445-00096256-00096438": "which of these process models is more", "x1P5WI_REUI-00446-00096439-00096559": "likely", "x1P5WI_REUI-00447-00096560-00096679": "and you might have a prior over the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00448-00096680-00096815": "process models i mean you know there's", "x1P5WI_REUI-00449-00096816-00096926": "all this kind of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00450-00096927-00098511": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00451-00098512-00098718": "right right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00452-00098719-00099262": "exactly", "x1P5WI_REUI-00453-00099263-00099759": "right right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00454-00099760-00100055": "exactly exactly and that's part of that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00455-00100056-00100262": "is built into this sort of heliocentric", "x1P5WI_REUI-00456-00100263-00100438": "versus geocentric kind of example as", "x1P5WI_REUI-00457-00100439-00100550": "well right like you can have multiple", "x1P5WI_REUI-00458-00100551-00100711": "hypotheses that are very", "x1P5WI_REUI-00459-00100712-00101031": "descriptively equivalent almost or or i", "x1P5WI_REUI-00460-00101032-00101135": "mean", "x1P5WI_REUI-00461-00101136-00101438": "to like go into the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00462-00101439-00101623": "like they're", "x1P5WI_REUI-00463-00101624-00101847": "in the philosophical underpinnings of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00464-00101848-00101967": "causal inference right you can", "x1P5WI_REUI-00465-00101968-00102182": "arbitrarily add extra constraints to any", "x1P5WI_REUI-00466-00102183-00102343": "hypothesis right like you can continue", "x1P5WI_REUI-00467-00102344-00102590": "to blow up your hypothesis space and we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00468-00102591-00102766": "still have to we still reason down to", "x1P5WI_REUI-00469-00102767-00103006": "the simplest most law-like hypothesis", "x1P5WI_REUI-00470-00103007-00103327": "right um so i think at like i don't know", "x1P5WI_REUI-00471-00103328-00103494": "if you're familiar with like the gru", "x1P5WI_REUI-00472-00103495-00103766": "example right that like this same thing", "x1P5WI_REUI-00473-00103767-00103958": "as the swan but the idea is like you", "x1P5WI_REUI-00474-00103959-00104118": "could have a theory that emeralds are", "x1P5WI_REUI-00475-00104119-00104447": "green or emeralds are gru they're green", "x1P5WI_REUI-00476-00104448-00104671": "up until time t which is the time of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00477-00104672-00104895": "observation and then they turn blue or", "x1P5WI_REUI-00478-00104896-00105095": "something and like both of those are", "x1P5WI_REUI-00479-00105096-00105302": "consistent but we obviously always", "x1P5WI_REUI-00480-00105303-00105502": "prefer the law like example and you can", "x1P5WI_REUI-00481-00105503-00105710": "make the same kind of argument about", "x1P5WI_REUI-00482-00105711-00105871": "blowing up all of your process models i", "x1P5WI_REUI-00483-00105872-00106054": "mean all this all of this has to live", "x1P5WI_REUI-00484-00106055-00106247": "against the backdrop of invasion", "x1P5WI_REUI-00485-00106248-00106351": "inference", "x1P5WI_REUI-00486-00106352-00106471": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00487-00106472-00106710": "causal intuition that we're born with", "x1P5WI_REUI-00488-00106711-00107519": "i would argue yeah", "x1P5WI_REUI-00489-00107520-00107719": "yes so abduction is", "x1P5WI_REUI-00490-00107720-00107958": "is that principle and kuhn and others", "x1P5WI_REUI-00491-00107959-00108254": "argue that inferent induction to the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00492-00108255-00108447": "best possible explanation is the way", "x1P5WI_REUI-00493-00108448-00108583": "science works", "x1P5WI_REUI-00494-00108583-00108663": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00495-00108664-00108854": "you josh josh tenenbaum has some really", "x1P5WI_REUI-00496-00108855-00109031": "great lectures on this in the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00497-00109032-00109239": "computational cogside class so it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-00498-00109240-00109423": "where i totally worth checking out it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-00499-00109424-00109678": "a super awesome class and i will also be", "x1P5WI_REUI-00500-00109679-00109854": "drawing on that heavily as we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00501-00109855-00110039": "move move forward", "x1P5WI_REUI-00502-00110040-00110190": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00503-00110191-00110271": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00504-00110272-00110447": "cool", "x1P5WI_REUI-00505-00110448-00110623": "feeling good about this", "x1P5WI_REUI-00506-00110624-00110910": "okay hopefully i hope i mean i i'm very", "x1P5WI_REUI-00507-00110911-00111039": "curious to hear", "x1P5WI_REUI-00508-00111040-00111271": "you know your your uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-00509-00111272-00111351": "your", "x1P5WI_REUI-00510-00111352-00111534": "notes and sort of like hear your", "x1P5WI_REUI-00511-00111535-00111863": "perspective on this um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00512-00111864-00112039": "after after i get through a little bit", "x1P5WI_REUI-00513-00112040-00112223": "more of it but anyway so hopefully i've", "x1P5WI_REUI-00514-00112224-00112431": "motivated a little bit why i think it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-00515-00112432-00112590": "important for us to be explicit about a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00516-00112591-00112719": "process model and that we need to make", "x1P5WI_REUI-00517-00112720-00112902": "that explicit thing and not only that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00518-00112903-00113078": "you know you need to share that process", "x1P5WI_REUI-00519-00113079-00113223": "model with other people who are", "x1P5WI_REUI-00520-00113224-00113486": "evaluating competing theories so that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00521-00113488-00113639": "they can understand what", "x1P5WI_REUI-00522-00113640-00113727": "you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-00523-00113728-00113902": "assumptions you're making", "x1P5WI_REUI-00524-00113903-00114095": "so step two is going to be", "x1P5WI_REUI-00525-00114096-00114534": "about how i i would suggest you go about", "x1P5WI_REUI-00526-00114535-00114671": "thinking about", "x1P5WI_REUI-00527-00114672-00114783": "making a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00528-00114783-00114951": "an explicit scientific model so how do", "x1P5WI_REUI-00529-00114952-00115151": "we do this middle this middle bit", "x1P5WI_REUI-00530-00115152-00115286": "and i would say", "x1P5WI_REUI-00531-00115288-00115463": "that the sort of bare minimum thing that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00532-00115464-00115639": "you should do is a graphical model of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00533-00115640-00115878": "causal structure right like a child can", "x1P5WI_REUI-00534-00115879-00115990": "do this", "x1P5WI_REUI-00535-00115991-00116263": "right you just draw little blobs for", "x1P5WI_REUI-00536-00116264-00116495": "each of your entities you draw lines to", "x1P5WI_REUI-00537-00116496-00116734": "symbolize causal relationships between", "x1P5WI_REUI-00538-00116735-00116983": "them so here we might say being happy", "x1P5WI_REUI-00539-00116983-00117247": "causes extroverted behavior extroverted", "x1P5WI_REUI-00540-00117248-00117454": "behavior causes you to be happy", "x1P5WI_REUI-00541-00117455-00117719": "you know we have made very explicit", "x1P5WI_REUI-00542-00117720-00117839": "what's going on and if we're going to", "x1P5WI_REUI-00543-00117840-00117983": "try to test this", "x1P5WI_REUI-00544-00117983-00118263": "well we can't observe happiness directly", "x1P5WI_REUI-00545-00118264-00118502": "so we might have an arrow going to a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00546-00118503-00118702": "survey or an arrow going to something", "x1P5WI_REUI-00547-00118703-00118886": "else and just making those assumptions", "x1P5WI_REUI-00548-00118888-00119078": "very explicit and thinking very", "x1P5WI_REUI-00549-00119079-00119295": "carefully through what arrows are going", "x1P5WI_REUI-00550-00119296-00119454": "where and how are these things related", "x1P5WI_REUI-00551-00119455-00119647": "and are they breaking down i think is", "x1P5WI_REUI-00552-00119648-00119934": "hugely powerful and very important and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00553-00119935-00120158": "it doesn't require anything complex it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-00554-00120159-00120431": "very simple process to go through", "x1P5WI_REUI-00555-00120432-00120758": "the sort of next lev step up is to use", "x1P5WI_REUI-00556-00120759-00121007": "directed acyclic graphs so with these we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00557-00121008-00121183": "just introduce the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00558-00121183-00121502": "constraint that there are no cycles in", "x1P5WI_REUI-00559-00121503-00121639": "this overall structure and we can make", "x1P5WI_REUI-00560-00121640-00121927": "very complicated directed acyclic graphs", "x1P5WI_REUI-00561-00121928-00122175": "and what we get for making that sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00562-00122176-00122390": "constrict for adding that constraint is", "x1P5WI_REUI-00563-00122391-00122543": "the ability to do a lot of really", "x1P5WI_REUI-00564-00122544-00122654": "interesting", "x1P5WI_REUI-00565-00122655-00122823": "sort of computation on this thing and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00566-00122824-00122966": "think through it in very interesting", "x1P5WI_REUI-00567-00122967-00123231": "ways which i'll talk a little bit about", "x1P5WI_REUI-00568-00123232-00123502": "next and then sort of the furthest", "x1P5WI_REUI-00569-00123503-00123663": "extension of this i think is this sort", "x1P5WI_REUI-00570-00123664-00123943": "of plate notation very complex", "x1P5WI_REUI-00571-00123944-00124199": "parameterized probabilistic models that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00572-00124200-00124439": "you'll find in sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00573-00124440-00124599": "probabilistic machine learning papers", "x1P5WI_REUI-00574-00124600-00124886": "etc and so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00575-00124888-00125134": "different gradations of uh ways of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00576-00125135-00125278": "thinking about or ways at least that i", "x1P5WI_REUI-00577-00125279-00125486": "think about making explicit scientific", "x1P5WI_REUI-00578-00125488-00125623": "models", "x1P5WI_REUI-00579-00125624-00125783": "one thing you'll notice", "x1P5WI_REUI-00580-00125783-00125895": "is that every model that i just", "x1P5WI_REUI-00581-00125896-00126119": "suggested is a causal model", "x1P5WI_REUI-00582-00126120-00126358": "and you cannot avoid your scientific", "x1P5WI_REUI-00583-00126359-00126534": "model being a causal model it will be a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00584-00126535-00126799": "causal model it is a causal model", "x1P5WI_REUI-00585-00126800-00126966": "all scientific models are called causal", "x1P5WI_REUI-00586-00126967-00127095": "models and i'm going to try to make that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00587-00127096-00127390": "case with a couple of examples", "x1P5WI_REUI-00588-00127391-00127543": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00589-00127544-00127790": "so this is based on a real medical study", "x1P5WI_REUI-00590-00127791-00127990": "and what you can see here", "x1P5WI_REUI-00591-00127991-00128071": "is", "x1P5WI_REUI-00592-00128072-00128286": "uh we have a treatment group and a no", "x1P5WI_REUI-00593-00128288-00128407": "treatment group", "x1P5WI_REUI-00594-00128408-00128775": "and this drug is good for men and it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-00595-00128776-00129143": "good for women and it's bad for people", "x1P5WI_REUI-00596-00129144-00129351": "right this is what's called simpsons", "x1P5WI_REUI-00597-00129352-00129502": "paradox", "x1P5WI_REUI-00598-00129503-00129775": "right so if you if you can check my math", "x1P5WI_REUI-00599-00129776-00130023": "it's very simple math but if we divide", "x1P5WI_REUI-00600-00130024-00130223": "this by men and women it's good for men", "x1P5WI_REUI-00601-00130224-00130351": "it's good for women and it's bad for", "x1P5WI_REUI-00602-00130352-00130527": "people so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00603-00130528-00130654": "what do you do", "x1P5WI_REUI-00604-00130655-00130831": "do you take this drug you know do you", "x1P5WI_REUI-00605-00130832-00131295": "recommend this drug to your mother", "x1P5WI_REUI-00606-00131296-00131471": "well so in this case", "x1P5WI_REUI-00607-00131472-00131727": "my recommendation would be to draw try", "x1P5WI_REUI-00608-00131728-00131983": "to draw a little causal diagram to help", "x1P5WI_REUI-00609-00131984-00132231": "wrap your mind around what's going on", "x1P5WI_REUI-00610-00132232-00132414": "and in this case we can see", "x1P5WI_REUI-00611-00132415-00132711": "uh men and women are not in each group", "x1P5WI_REUI-00612-00132712-00132871": "in equal proportions right we have a lot", "x1P5WI_REUI-00613-00132872-00133054": "of men that ended up in the no treatment", "x1P5WI_REUI-00614-00133055-00133190": "group maybe they selected themselves", "x1P5WI_REUI-00615-00133191-00133351": "into the no treatment group we had a lot", "x1P5WI_REUI-00616-00133352-00133519": "of women relatively speaking in the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00617-00133520-00133639": "treatment group", "x1P5WI_REUI-00618-00133640-00133775": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00619-00133776-00134063": "it turns out that their gender", "x1P5WI_REUI-00620-00134064-00134271": "affected which treatment group they", "x1P5WI_REUI-00621-00134272-00134631": "ended up in right so in this case we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00622-00134632-00134878": "should control for gender", "x1P5WI_REUI-00623-00134879-00135071": "we should control for gender", "x1P5WI_REUI-00624-00135072-00135247": "and if we care about understanding how", "x1P5WI_REUI-00625-00135248-00135399": "this is going to work in our population", "x1P5WI_REUI-00626-00135400-00135502": "at large", "x1P5WI_REUI-00627-00135503-00135623": "instead of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00628-00135624-00135775": "combining them based off of the pure", "x1P5WI_REUI-00629-00135776-00135966": "numbers we should weight them by how", "x1P5WI_REUI-00630-00135967-00136111": "frequently they occur in the overall", "x1P5WI_REUI-00631-00136112-00136254": "population", "x1P5WI_REUI-00632-00136255-00136366": "right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00633-00136367-00136623": "so here in this instance", "x1P5WI_REUI-00634-00136624-00136751": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00635-00136752-00137007": "if if we assume men and women are 50 50", "x1P5WI_REUI-00636-00137008-00137111": "in the population we would just", "x1P5WI_REUI-00637-00137112-00137278": "literally average those two numbers", "x1P5WI_REUI-00638-00137279-00137566": "together for men and for women", "x1P5WI_REUI-00639-00137567-00137759": "so in other words we can we should", "x1P5WI_REUI-00640-00137760-00137983": "consider each of these subgroups equally", "x1P5WI_REUI-00641-00137984-00138335": "um when reasoning about them right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00642-00138336-00138559": "so here's the exact same numbers and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00643-00138560-00138687": "this is a different but this is a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00644-00138688-00138927": "different example we're giving now we're", "x1P5WI_REUI-00645-00138928-00139175": "giving a drug for heart attacks and when", "x1P5WI_REUI-00646-00139176-00139407": "they come in for a heart attack or for a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00647-00139408-00139543": "checkup we're measuring their blood", "x1P5WI_REUI-00648-00139544-00139647": "pressure", "x1P5WI_REUI-00649-00139648-00139863": "and we notice this happen with our data", "x1P5WI_REUI-00650-00139864-00140047": "so now we see that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00651-00140048-00140247": "the treatment once again is good for", "x1P5WI_REUI-00652-00140248-00140407": "people with low blood pressure it's good", "x1P5WI_REUI-00653-00140408-00140639": "for people with high blood pressure but", "x1P5WI_REUI-00654-00140640-00140823": "it's bad for", "x1P5WI_REUI-00655-00140824-00141111": "all of them combined", "x1P5WI_REUI-00656-00141112-00141295": "and in this case", "x1P5WI_REUI-00657-00141296-00141590": "this is a judeo-pearl example um in this", "x1P5WI_REUI-00658-00141591-00141671": "case", "x1P5WI_REUI-00659-00141672-00141902": "right we what we expect actually is that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00660-00141903-00142078": "blood pressure is part of the causal", "x1P5WI_REUI-00661-00142079-00142383": "mechanism by which we are", "x1P5WI_REUI-00662-00142384-00142543": "influencing the likelihood of heart", "x1P5WI_REUI-00663-00142544-00142766": "attacks so in this case", "x1P5WI_REUI-00664-00142767-00142919": "if we were to control for blood pressure", "x1P5WI_REUI-00665-00142920-00143102": "we would actually be destroying", "x1P5WI_REUI-00666-00143103-00143295": "some of the influence the way that the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00667-00143296-00143439": "treatment is influencing the heart", "x1P5WI_REUI-00668-00143440-00143654": "attack and we would not want to do that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00669-00143655-00143911": "right so in this case we would keep the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00670-00143912-00144175": "combined number we would not trust the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00671-00144176-00144335": "subgroups", "x1P5WI_REUI-00672-00144336-00144575": "all right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00673-00144576-00144887": "so two examples exactly the same data", "x1P5WI_REUI-00674-00144888-00145071": "and one you should trust the subgroups", "x1P5WI_REUI-00675-00145072-00145247": "because the subgroup affected who got", "x1P5WI_REUI-00676-00145248-00145375": "the treatment", "x1P5WI_REUI-00677-00145376-00145502": "and then the second you should trust the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00678-00145503-00145687": "combined score because the subgroup was", "x1P5WI_REUI-00679-00145688-00145943": "affected by who got the treatment", "x1P5WI_REUI-00680-00145944-00146095": "it's a little bit of a contrived example", "x1P5WI_REUI-00681-00146096-00146231": "but i think it drives from a very", "x1P5WI_REUI-00682-00146232-00146454": "important point that the way you analyze", "x1P5WI_REUI-00683-00146455-00146702": "your data needs to be you need to make", "x1P5WI_REUI-00684-00146703-00146902": "explicit the causal", "x1P5WI_REUI-00685-00146903-00147087": "assumptions underneath it i want to make", "x1P5WI_REUI-00686-00147088-00147335": "one more example to try and drive that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00687-00147336-00147463": "point home", "x1P5WI_REUI-00688-00147464-00147647": "so in this case we're interested in", "x1P5WI_REUI-00689-00147648-00147799": "trying to understand whether", "x1P5WI_REUI-00690-00147800-00148078": "intelligence and athleticism are related", "x1P5WI_REUI-00691-00148079-00148231": "in young adults how they're related in", "x1P5WI_REUI-00692-00148232-00148351": "young adults", "x1P5WI_REUI-00693-00148352-00148535": "and let's say some of those young adults", "x1P5WI_REUI-00694-00148536-00148919": "went to a really good college", "x1P5WI_REUI-00695-00148920-00149054": "so perhaps", "x1P5WI_REUI-00696-00149055-00149263": "good schools provide opportunities for", "x1P5WI_REUI-00697-00149264-00149519": "growth along both of these axes", "x1P5WI_REUI-00698-00149520-00149766": "right so you get to go to a good school", "x1P5WI_REUI-00699-00149767-00149911": "it's going to give you opportunities to", "x1P5WI_REUI-00700-00149912-00150023": "learn it's gonna give you opportunities", "x1P5WI_REUI-00701-00150024-00150319": "to play sports and this is called a fork", "x1P5WI_REUI-00702-00150320-00150447": "this structure", "x1P5WI_REUI-00703-00150448-00150543": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00704-00150544-00150775": "and like the gender treatment example if", "x1P5WI_REUI-00705-00150776-00150935": "the good school a good school affects", "x1P5WI_REUI-00706-00150936-00151151": "both we wanna look at the relationship", "x1P5WI_REUI-00707-00151152-00151351": "of the population the subpopulation not", "x1P5WI_REUI-00708-00151352-00151551": "at the good school and the subpopulation", "x1P5WI_REUI-00709-00151552-00151695": "at the good school in order to", "x1P5WI_REUI-00710-00151696-00151799": "understand something about the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00711-00151800-00151919": "underlying relationship between", "x1P5WI_REUI-00712-00151920-00152143": "intelligence and athleticism so we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00713-00152144-00152366": "should control for the good school in", "x1P5WI_REUI-00714-00152367-00152719": "this case", "x1P5WI_REUI-00715-00152720-00152926": "perhaps intelligent people get into good", "x1P5WI_REUI-00716-00152927-00153023": "schools", "x1P5WI_REUI-00717-00153024-00153199": "and once they're at those good schools", "x1P5WI_REUI-00718-00153200-00153390": "they have high quality athletic", "x1P5WI_REUI-00719-00153391-00153614": "resources available to them and extra", "x1P5WI_REUI-00720-00153615-00153878": "time and so actually being intelligent", "x1P5WI_REUI-00721-00153879-00153999": "caused them to get in a good school", "x1P5WI_REUI-00722-00154000-00154135": "which causes them to improve their", "x1P5WI_REUI-00723-00154136-00154366": "athleticism this is a chain", "x1P5WI_REUI-00724-00154367-00154495": "this structure", "x1P5WI_REUI-00725-00154496-00154719": "and in this case", "x1P5WI_REUI-00726-00154720-00154935": "in this case we have a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00727-00154936-00155159": "correlation between intelligence and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00728-00155160-00155399": "athleticism it's real and meaningful and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00729-00155400-00155678": "if we were to control for good schools", "x1P5WI_REUI-00730-00155679-00155839": "we would destroy the correlation that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00731-00155840-00156023": "exists right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00732-00156024-00156254": "um we would take what was a correlation", "x1P5WI_REUI-00733-00156255-00156575": "and we would um we would miss it in that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00734-00156576-00156871": "case so you do not want to control", "x1P5WI_REUI-00735-00156872-00157095": "in this situation you'll get a false", "x1P5WI_REUI-00736-00157096-00157311": "negative and that's bad", "x1P5WI_REUI-00737-00157312-00157463": "but it gets worse", "x1P5WI_REUI-00738-00157464-00157647": "right and this is the the sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00739-00157648-00157807": "canonical example of this kind of thing", "x1P5WI_REUI-00740-00157808-00157951": "you have a good school", "x1P5WI_REUI-00741-00157952-00158166": "and the school selects people because", "x1P5WI_REUI-00742-00158167-00158423": "they're either incredibly intelligent or", "x1P5WI_REUI-00743-00158424-00158623": "incredibly athletic and when that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00744-00158624-00158799": "happens if you were to control for the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00745-00158800-00159014": "good school there is no correlation", "x1P5WI_REUI-00746-00159015-00159214": "between these things but you will induce", "x1P5WI_REUI-00747-00159215-00159439": "one because you'll see that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00748-00159440-00159599": "people that are low in athleticism", "x1P5WI_REUI-00749-00159600-00159726": "happen to be super intelligent and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00750-00159727-00159902": "people that are", "x1P5WI_REUI-00751-00159903-00160063": "super athletic tend to not be very", "x1P5WI_REUI-00752-00160064-00160247": "intelligent so in this case if you were", "x1P5WI_REUI-00753-00160248-00160431": "to control you would create a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00754-00160432-00160783": "correlation where there is not one", "x1P5WI_REUI-00755-00160784-00161078": "so it's not uncommon in social science", "x1P5WI_REUI-00756-00161079-00161254": "and some of these places to condition", "x1P5WI_REUI-00757-00161255-00161463": "on things that you're concerned about", "x1P5WI_REUI-00758-00161464-00161647": "and if you do that you're making a very", "x1P5WI_REUI-00759-00161648-00161799": "explicit assumption about the underlying", "x1P5WI_REUI-00760-00161800-00161959": "causal structure and that only works in", "x1P5WI_REUI-00761-00161960-00162126": "this case and it totally screws you in", "x1P5WI_REUI-00762-00162127-00162311": "these in these three cases it doesn't", "x1P5WI_REUI-00763-00162312-00162495": "really do anything in those other cases", "x1P5WI_REUI-00764-00162496-00162751": "right but the fact of the matter is", "x1P5WI_REUI-00765-00162752-00162895": "how you apply your statistical", "x1P5WI_REUI-00766-00162896-00163087": "techniques is deeply dependent on the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00767-00163088-00163295": "underlying structure", "x1P5WI_REUI-00768-00163296-00163439": "that you're assuming", "x1P5WI_REUI-00769-00163440-00163599": "uh the underlying causal structure that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00770-00163600-00163775": "you're assuming and you need to query it", "x1P5WI_REUI-00771-00163776-00163895": "correctly", "x1P5WI_REUI-00772-00163896-00164135": "and um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00773-00164136-00164302": "yeah so there's no getting away from", "x1P5WI_REUI-00774-00164303-00164502": "this right like if you if you're dealing", "x1P5WI_REUI-00775-00164503-00164631": "with these variables you are making", "x1P5WI_REUI-00776-00164632-00164799": "causal", "x1P5WI_REUI-00777-00164800-00164935": "assumptions about the underlying causal", "x1P5WI_REUI-00778-00164936-00165111": "structure of your data you just might", "x1P5WI_REUI-00779-00165112-00165207": "not be", "x1P5WI_REUI-00780-00165208-00165375": "making them explicit", "x1P5WI_REUI-00781-00165376-00165687": "and you might not be understanding", "x1P5WI_REUI-00782-00165688-00165823": "what causal assumptions you're making", "x1P5WI_REUI-00783-00165824-00166223": "but you have to make one right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00784-00166224-00166295": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00785-00166296-00166375": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00786-00166376-00166687": "hopefully i've convinced you that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00787-00166688-00166854": "you need to understand the underlying", "x1P5WI_REUI-00788-00166855-00167119": "causal structure these models are causal", "x1P5WI_REUI-00789-00167120-00167263": "and this is true even when we're doing", "x1P5WI_REUI-00790-00167264-00167407": "descriptive", "x1P5WI_REUI-00791-00167408-00167495": "uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-00792-00167496-00167671": "science not just predictive science", "x1P5WI_REUI-00793-00167672-00167807": "right you're always making causal", "x1P5WI_REUI-00794-00167808-00167990": "sampling assumptions you're always", "x1P5WI_REUI-00795-00167991-00168151": "making assumptions about distributions", "x1P5WI_REUI-00796-00168152-00168343": "of traits and how and your sampling", "x1P5WI_REUI-00797-00168344-00168559": "process so you always will have", "x1P5WI_REUI-00798-00168560-00168735": "some causal", "x1P5WI_REUI-00799-00168736-00168919": "some causality in your underlying", "x1P5WI_REUI-00800-00168920-00169102": "scientific model", "x1P5WI_REUI-00801-00169103-00169207": "but", "x1P5WI_REUI-00802-00169208-00169407": "we already talked about the fact that we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00803-00169408-00169583": "have a problem and that's causality is", "x1P5WI_REUI-00804-00169584-00169719": "this sort of fundamentally irrational", "x1P5WI_REUI-00805-00169720-00169814": "thing", "x1P5WI_REUI-00806-00169815-00169951": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00807-00169952-00170111": "what how you know how do we deal with", "x1P5WI_REUI-00808-00170112-00170207": "that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00809-00170208-00170302": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00810-00170303-00170511": "i want to just take a moment and rant a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00811-00170512-00170678": "little bit about this phrase correlation", "x1P5WI_REUI-00812-00170679-00170823": "does not imply", "x1P5WI_REUI-00813-00170824-00170935": "causation", "x1P5WI_REUI-00814-00170936-00171078": "uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-00815-00171079-00171311": "i don't know if it's true for you but", "x1P5WI_REUI-00816-00171312-00171559": "for me i was not taught this phrase with", "x1P5WI_REUI-00817-00171560-00171878": "the formal logic definition of imply", "x1P5WI_REUI-00818-00171879-00172159": "really driven as the sort of implication", "x1P5WI_REUI-00819-00172160-00172343": "right so this is true if we take imply", "x1P5WI_REUI-00820-00172344-00172495": "as the formal definition of the word", "x1P5WI_REUI-00821-00172496-00172631": "imply right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00822-00172632-00172743": "correlation", "x1P5WI_REUI-00823-00172744-00172943": "uh is not sufficient", "x1P5WI_REUI-00824-00172944-00173023": "for", "x1P5WI_REUI-00825-00173024-00173295": "us for causation but in colloquial", "x1P5WI_REUI-00826-00173296-00173390": "english", "x1P5WI_REUI-00827-00173391-00173790": "obviously correlation suggests causation", "x1P5WI_REUI-00828-00173791-00174102": "right and i would argue actually that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00829-00174103-00174295": "the point of science is to use", "x1P5WI_REUI-00830-00174296-00174502": "correlation to make", "x1P5WI_REUI-00831-00174503-00174775": "inferences about causal relationships", "x1P5WI_REUI-00832-00174776-00175014": "right even rcts you know sit on a bed of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00833-00175015-00175183": "causal assumptions this is", "x1P5WI_REUI-00834-00175184-00175359": "mining correlations in order to infer", "x1P5WI_REUI-00835-00175360-00175502": "causal things", "x1P5WI_REUI-00836-00175503-00175695": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00837-00175696-00175902": "now that said right we all know these", "x1P5WI_REUI-00838-00175903-00176119": "sort of canonical examples of spurious", "x1P5WI_REUI-00839-00176120-00176311": "correlations you know nicolas cage", "x1P5WI_REUI-00840-00176312-00176526": "movies versus people drowning in pools", "x1P5WI_REUI-00841-00176527-00176719": "right there is a real danger", "x1P5WI_REUI-00842-00176720-00177014": "of spurious correlation that we should", "x1P5WI_REUI-00843-00177015-00177175": "appreciate and there is an interesting", "x1P5WI_REUI-00844-00177176-00177375": "sort of boundary between correlation and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00845-00177376-00177575": "causal thinking right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00846-00177576-00177854": "um but i would say that the takeaway for", "x1P5WI_REUI-00847-00177855-00178031": "me from this is that you should be", "x1P5WI_REUI-00848-00178032-00178278": "explicit about your causal assumptions", "x1P5WI_REUI-00849-00178279-00178502": "right it's imperative to show people", "x1P5WI_REUI-00850-00178503-00178614": "your causal assumptions because they", "x1P5WI_REUI-00851-00178615-00178847": "might disagree with you i mean i think", "x1P5WI_REUI-00852-00178848-00179014": "in the example of intelligence and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00853-00179015-00179278": "athleticism those causal structures", "x1P5WI_REUI-00854-00179279-00179551": "are all plausible i think right so if", "x1P5WI_REUI-00855-00179552-00179759": "you're going to do an analysis based on", "x1P5WI_REUI-00856-00179760-00179887": "picking one of those you should make it", "x1P5WI_REUI-00857-00179888-00180095": "very clear to people which ones you're", "x1P5WI_REUI-00858-00180096-00180351": "picking and why", "x1P5WI_REUI-00859-00180352-00180495": "that said there's this really", "x1P5WI_REUI-00860-00180496-00180638": "interesting thing right which is for", "x1P5WI_REUI-00861-00180639-00180807": "some reason we seem to be really good", "x1P5WI_REUI-00862-00180808-00180959": "about reasoning", "x1P5WI_REUI-00863-00180960-00181119": "causally and pretty good about", "x1P5WI_REUI-00864-00181120-00181383": "identifying causal relationships", "x1P5WI_REUI-00865-00181384-00181463": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00866-00181464-00181695": "i just want to point out that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00867-00181696-00181823": "there are some interesting parallels", "x1P5WI_REUI-00868-00181824-00181966": "here with machine learning right like", "x1P5WI_REUI-00869-00181967-00182078": "for a long time people were saying", "x1P5WI_REUI-00870-00182079-00182319": "intelligence is pattern matching and a", "x1P5WI_REUI-00871-00182320-00182535": "lot of the people i am really excited by", "x1P5WI_REUI-00872-00182536-00182775": "currently have really switched to say", "x1P5WI_REUI-00873-00182776-00182919": "you know intelligence is about model", "x1P5WI_REUI-00874-00182920-00183135": "building and there's some parallels here", "x1P5WI_REUI-00875-00183136-00183319": "with correlation versus causation in", "x1P5WI_REUI-00876-00183320-00183566": "terms of how we're thinking", "x1P5WI_REUI-00877-00183567-00183735": "and these dags i mean there's a whole", "x1P5WI_REUI-00878-00183736-00183951": "world of people doing really interesting", "x1P5WI_REUI-00879-00183952-00184199": "stuff here right so um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00880-00184200-00184383": "one of them is structure learning right", "x1P5WI_REUI-00881-00184384-00184575": "so here's the idea of we basically", "x1P5WI_REUI-00882-00184576-00184775": "enumerate all possible causal", "x1P5WI_REUI-00883-00184776-00185038": "relationships between some ideas we look", "x1P5WI_REUI-00884-00185039-00185207": "at the conditional probabilities and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00885-00185208-00185375": "that's going to select for us only", "x1P5WI_REUI-00886-00185376-00185575": "certain causal relationships that could", "x1P5WI_REUI-00887-00185576-00186014": "possibly be explained by that set of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00888-00186015-00186231": "correlations and conditional", "x1P5WI_REUI-00889-00186232-00186478": "correlations basically and that set of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00890-00186479-00186607": "you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-00891-00186608-00186807": "there's some set where it's irreducible", "x1P5WI_REUI-00892-00186808-00187087": "and that is a mark equivalence class", "x1P5WI_REUI-00893-00187088-00187302": "and this type of logic can be applied to", "x1P5WI_REUI-00894-00187303-00187495": "arbitrarily large dags so if we're", "x1P5WI_REUI-00895-00187496-00187711": "approaching social science and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00896-00187712-00187919": "everything's connected every poss you", "x1P5WI_REUI-00897-00187920-00188143": "know like personality culture you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-00898-00188144-00188326": "every possible thing is connected if we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00899-00188327-00188550": "make these basic assumptions about dags", "x1P5WI_REUI-00900-00188551-00188854": "we can actually condition on parents for", "x1P5WI_REUI-00901-00188855-00189054": "a subsection of a graph we care about", "x1P5WI_REUI-00902-00189055-00189238": "and do reasoning on the section that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00903-00189239-00189431": "follows and so there's some really nice", "x1P5WI_REUI-00904-00189432-00189631": "things that pop out of this where we can", "x1P5WI_REUI-00905-00189632-00189823": "start to actually", "x1P5WI_REUI-00906-00189824-00189999": "get at uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-00907-00190000-00190383": "causal reasoning in more structured ways", "x1P5WI_REUI-00908-00190384-00190519": "in computation", "x1P5WI_REUI-00909-00190520-00190726": "another point i'll make is you should", "x1P5WI_REUI-00910-00190727-00190975": "absolutely read judea pearl and i really", "x1P5WI_REUI-00911-00190976-00191119": "love this example this sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00912-00191120-00191359": "illustrates um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00913-00191360-00191550": "the poverty of the language that we've", "x1P5WI_REUI-00914-00191551-00191775": "been using and the sort of frequentest", "x1P5WI_REUI-00915-00191776-00191950": "paradigm that we've been in right so in", "x1P5WI_REUI-00916-00191951-00192119": "this example we have", "x1P5WI_REUI-00917-00192120-00192247": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00918-00192248-00192454": "a simple causal", "x1P5WI_REUI-00919-00192455-00192759": "a simple dag that um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00920-00192760-00192966": "where depending on the season it will", "x1P5WI_REUI-00921-00192967-00193063": "rain", "x1P5WI_REUI-00922-00193064-00193287": "and that will give us a wet sidewalk and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00923-00193288-00193502": "when it's not rainy season you know we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00924-00193503-00193702": "will turn our sprinkler on", "x1P5WI_REUI-00925-00193703-00193887": "and there's such a there's such an", "x1P5WI_REUI-00926-00193888-00194135": "important difference between seeing that", "x1P5WI_REUI-00927-00194136-00194350": "the sprinkler is on and reasoning about", "x1P5WI_REUI-00928-00194351-00194495": "the state of this graph", "x1P5WI_REUI-00929-00194496-00194631": "which the joint probability over this", "x1P5WI_REUI-00930-00194632-00194759": "graph which is what we would normally", "x1P5WI_REUI-00931-00194760-00194902": "think of doing right like we see the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00932-00194903-00195126": "sprinkler is on so therefore it can't be", "x1P5WI_REUI-00933-00195127-00195311": "the rainy season", "x1P5WI_REUI-00934-00195312-00195511": "as opposed to", "x1P5WI_REUI-00935-00195512-00195702": "turning the sprinkler on like doing the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00936-00195703-00195926": "sprinkler when you do the sprinkler the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00937-00195927-00196238": "relationship to the season no longer is", "x1P5WI_REUI-00938-00196239-00196463": "relevant right and this is this is such", "x1P5WI_REUI-00939-00196464-00196631": "a great metaphor for so much of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00940-00196632-00196966": "predictive modeling that you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-00941-00196967-00197119": "machine learning if you're just seeing", "x1P5WI_REUI-00942-00197120-00197278": "lots and lots and lots of data you're", "x1P5WI_REUI-00943-00197279-00197495": "taking snapshots and you really need to", "x1P5WI_REUI-00944-00197496-00197711": "be able to do and if you were to use", "x1P5WI_REUI-00945-00197712-00197919": "this to try to reason about the season", "x1P5WI_REUI-00946-00197920-00197999": "but", "x1P5WI_REUI-00947-00198000-00198183": "by sort of when you're intervening on", "x1P5WI_REUI-00948-00198184-00198383": "the sprinkler it would be you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-00949-00198384-00198543": "really terrible right you need to make", "x1P5WI_REUI-00950-00198544-00198814": "these sorts of causal assumptions", "x1P5WI_REUI-00951-00198815-00198919": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00952-00198920-00199102": "i would point you once again to judea", "x1P5WI_REUI-00953-00199103-00199326": "pearl there's lots of really uh great", "x1P5WI_REUI-00954-00199327-00199535": "interesting stuff going on here", "x1P5WI_REUI-00955-00199536-00199711": "and the last thing that i'll sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00956-00199712-00200014": "hype before we move on to", "x1P5WI_REUI-00957-00200015-00200095": "the", "x1P5WI_REUI-00958-00200096-00200302": "section of this talk that's about", "x1P5WI_REUI-00959-00200303-00200454": "how this actually plays out in social", "x1P5WI_REUI-00960-00200455-00200671": "science is just that i", "x1P5WI_REUI-00961-00200672-00200847": "i'm really excited by and i think", "x1P5WI_REUI-00962-00200848-00201111": "there's a lot of really powerful um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00963-00201112-00201263": "interesting new paradigms built into", "x1P5WI_REUI-00964-00201264-00201599": "probabilistic programming languages so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00965-00201600-00201759": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00966-00201760-00201966": "there's you know always a trade-off i", "x1P5WI_REUI-00967-00201967-00202159": "think between data", "x1P5WI_REUI-00968-00202160-00202359": "and inductive biases in your model in", "x1P5WI_REUI-00969-00202360-00202495": "terms of how much predictive power you", "x1P5WI_REUI-00970-00202496-00202631": "can get out right so machine learning", "x1P5WI_REUI-00971-00202632-00202838": "right now is based on this assumption of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00972-00202839-00203087": "very weak inductive biases and a lot of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00973-00203088-00203278": "data and you can have a very powerful", "x1P5WI_REUI-00974-00203279-00203375": "model", "x1P5WI_REUI-00975-00203376-00203566": "if you have very very strong", "x1P5WI_REUI-00976-00203567-00203654": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00977-00203655-00203871": "inductive biases and priors and not so", "x1P5WI_REUI-00978-00203872-00203999": "much data right like there's kind of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00979-00204000-00204159": "there's this trade-off there", "x1P5WI_REUI-00980-00204160-00204366": "and with probabilistic programming you", "x1P5WI_REUI-00981-00204367-00204454": "know we", "x1P5WI_REUI-00982-00204455-00204614": "create we tend to create generative", "x1P5WI_REUI-00983-00204615-00204783": "models that are generating families of", "x1P5WI_REUI-00984-00204784-00204982": "distributions that might be", "x1P5WI_REUI-00985-00204983-00205158": "realistic for the type of data you might", "x1P5WI_REUI-00986-00205159-00205279": "see", "x1P5WI_REUI-00987-00205280-00205519": "um and then they you give it data and it", "x1P5WI_REUI-00988-00205519-00205766": "sort of converges um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00989-00205767-00206142": "its parameters such that they will", "x1P5WI_REUI-00990-00206144-00206303": "converge on the data that you actually", "x1P5WI_REUI-00991-00206304-00206510": "view right and it's it's a very very", "x1P5WI_REUI-00992-00206511-00206838": "powerful paradigm that um", "x1P5WI_REUI-00993-00206839-00207119": "starts with parameterized", "x1P5WI_REUI-00994-00207119-00207375": "like distributions over our parameters", "x1P5WI_REUI-00995-00207376-00207646": "right so we have a notion of uncertainty", "x1P5WI_REUI-00996-00207648-00207927": "um that's a first-class notion and and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00997-00207928-00208086": "inference as a first-class notion and", "x1P5WI_REUI-00998-00208087-00208214": "those are really really i think", "x1P5WI_REUI-00999-00208215-00208390": "important and powerful things", "x1P5WI_REUI-01000-00208391-00208727": "especially for social science where", "x1P5WI_REUI-01001-00208728-00208927": "a lot of what we're trying to study is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01002-00208928-00209127": "sort of unobservable", "x1P5WI_REUI-01003-00209128-00209334": "uh and should be considered very", "x1P5WI_REUI-01004-00209335-00209558": "uncertain and sort of probabilistic as a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01005-00209559-00209703": "when we're when we're trying to get at", "x1P5WI_REUI-01006-00209704-00210039": "it so these are some examples of um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01007-00210040-00210239": "probabilistic programming languages", "x1P5WI_REUI-01008-00210240-00210415": "um i use pyro", "x1P5WI_REUI-01009-00210416-00210503": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01010-00210504-00210751": "jen is here out of mit and stan has like", "x1P5WI_REUI-01011-00210752-00210894": "a really long standing tradition those", "x1P5WI_REUI-01012-00210896-00211094": "are probably the first three to look at", "x1P5WI_REUI-01013-00211096-00211167": "but", "x1P5WI_REUI-01014-00211167-00211294": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01015-00211296-00211479": "i just wanted to sort of put in a word", "x1P5WI_REUI-01016-00211480-00211734": "of this is i think in this paradigm this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01017-00211735-00211910": "is where a lot of the future is there's", "x1P5WI_REUI-01018-00211911-00212031": "a lot of really interesting stuff going", "x1P5WI_REUI-01019-00212032-00212351": "on here", "x1P5WI_REUI-01020-00212352-00212519": "all right so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01021-00212519-00212655": "you should make your scientific model", "x1P5WI_REUI-01022-00212656-00212846": "explicit", "x1P5WI_REUI-01023-00212848-00213079": "ideally you should read some judeo pearl", "x1P5WI_REUI-01024-00213080-00213255": "books and you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-01025-00213256-00213631": "try to play with pyro um and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01026-00213632-00213767": "start thinking in this sort of causal", "x1P5WI_REUI-01027-00213767-00213958": "ways about these sorts of things", "x1P5WI_REUI-01028-00213959-00214151": "so the next thing i want to talk about", "x1P5WI_REUI-01029-00214152-00214263": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01030-00214264-00214342": "is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01031-00214344-00214606": "where and how these things break down", "x1P5WI_REUI-01032-00214607-00214846": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01033-00214848-00215103": "and i really like this this paper which", "x1P5WI_REUI-01034-00215104-00215246": "is you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-01035-00215248-00215423": "why most psychological research findings", "x1P5WI_REUI-01036-00215423-00215598": "are not even wrong right so it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-01037-00215600-00215767": "criticizing this idea that there are", "x1P5WI_REUI-01038-00215767-00216006": "well-formulated hypotheses that there", "x1P5WI_REUI-01039-00216007-00216175": "are explicit process models in", "x1P5WI_REUI-01040-00216176-00216471": "psychology and you know psychology is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01041-00216471-00216591": "one of the places where an explicit", "x1P5WI_REUI-01042-00216592-00216742": "process model i would argue is needed", "x1P5WI_REUI-01043-00216744-00216967": "the most i mean it's the it's the most", "x1P5WI_REUI-01044-00216967-00217167": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01045-00217167-00217334": "uh one of the more ill-defined", "x1P5WI_REUI-01046-00217335-00217487": "disciplines", "x1P5WI_REUI-01047-00217488-00217727": "so what we're talking about here really", "x1P5WI_REUI-01048-00217728-00217887": "are", "x1P5WI_REUI-01049-00217888-00218158": "the what we could see in our process", "x1P5WI_REUI-01050-00218159-00218334": "model so these different entities and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01051-00218335-00218527": "how they relate to each other", "x1P5WI_REUI-01052-00218528-00218703": "so that's what i'm going to be walking", "x1P5WI_REUI-01053-00218704-00218823": "through is how we think about those", "x1P5WI_REUI-01054-00218823-00219023": "sorts of things so the first of the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01055-00219023-00219271": "question is what are the entities", "x1P5WI_REUI-01056-00219271-00219423": "right and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01057-00219423-00219567": "these are the ones that i tend to think", "x1P5WI_REUI-01058-00219567-00219719": "of when i think about social science so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01059-00219719-00219975": "we have human behavior beliefs and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01060-00219976-00220198": "mental experience", "x1P5WI_REUI-01061-00220200-00220415": "and these are shaped by", "x1P5WI_REUI-01062-00220416-00220623": "things internal to the person things", "x1P5WI_REUI-01063-00220623-00220815": "like personality traits and mood or", "x1P5WI_REUI-01064-00220816-00220934": "disposition", "x1P5WI_REUI-01065-00220935-00221171": "as well as external factors like the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01066-00221171-00221567": "environment um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01067-00221567-00221871": "and i think if you look at almost any", "x1P5WI_REUI-01068-00221871-00222271": "construct that is not behavior you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-01069-00222271-00222446": "you will find quite an interesting set", "x1P5WI_REUI-01070-00222448-00222591": "of papers", "x1P5WI_REUI-01071-00222592-00222831": "criticizing that concept in psychology", "x1P5WI_REUI-01072-00222832-00222991": "so these are a couple on attention", "x1P5WI_REUI-01073-00222992-00223134": "attention is close to my area of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01074-00223135-00223398": "interest and you can see this one is you", "x1P5WI_REUI-01075-00223400-00223534": "know have we've been asking the wrong", "x1P5WI_REUI-01076-00223535-00223767": "questions for the last 25 years no one", "x1P5WI_REUI-01077-00223767-00223958": "knows what attention is this idea that", "x1P5WI_REUI-01078-00223959-00224223": "attention as a unitary concept is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01079-00224223-00224431": "actually deeply flawed and there's no", "x1P5WI_REUI-01080-00224432-00224598": "justification for it", "x1P5WI_REUI-01081-00224600-00224863": "and there's a lot of very reasonable", "x1P5WI_REUI-01082-00224864-00225063": "thinking that goes into that claim i", "x1P5WI_REUI-01083-00225064-00225231": "would say", "x1P5WI_REUI-01084-00225232-00225398": "and another example that i know i've", "x1P5WI_REUI-01085-00225400-00225639": "given quite a few times at this point is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01086-00225640-00225871": "the example of loss of version right so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01087-00225871-00226175": "loss aversion we believe is a real thing", "x1P5WI_REUI-01088-00226176-00226287": "you know there's pretty good evidence to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01089-00226288-00226415": "back it up", "x1P5WI_REUI-01090-00226416-00226655": "but there's a pretty huge", "x1P5WI_REUI-01091-00226656-00226910": "debate going on right now about", "x1P5WI_REUI-01092-00226911-00227055": "whether we are", "x1P5WI_REUI-01093-00227056-00227215": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01094-00227216-00227598": "uh correctly cat sort of uh slicing the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01095-00227600-00227791": "fundamental entities there right like", "x1P5WI_REUI-01096-00227792-00227934": "whether loss aversion is the right thing", "x1P5WI_REUI-01097-00227935-00228046": "or whether it has something to do with", "x1P5WI_REUI-01098-00228048-00228287": "status quo bias and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01099-00228288-00228519": "uh like rational", "x1P5WI_REUI-01100-00228519-00228679": "sort of rational utility you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-01101-00228680-00228831": "they're like other there's a combination", "x1P5WI_REUI-01102-00228832-00229031": "of other things that could that might be", "x1P5WI_REUI-01103-00229032-00229167": "more essential", "x1P5WI_REUI-01104-00229167-00229334": "you know that could describe the same", "x1P5WI_REUI-01105-00229335-00229494": "sorts of effects", "x1P5WI_REUI-01106-00229496-00229663": "and kahneman said", "x1P5WI_REUI-01107-00229664-00229942": "you know sort of admitted like is this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01108-00229944-00230206": "is this idea falsifiable could could you", "x1P5WI_REUI-01109-00230207-00230406": "disprove it i don't know maybe not you", "x1P5WI_REUI-01110-00230407-00230534": "know", "x1P5WI_REUI-01111-00230535-00230775": "you know he's a little bit agnostic", "x1P5WI_REUI-01112-00230776-00230863": "about", "x1P5WI_REUI-01113-00230864-00230998": "this kind of thing", "x1P5WI_REUI-01114-00231000-00231279": "so it's a very interesting um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01115-00231280-00231510": "question mark around whether we have", "x1P5WI_REUI-01116-00231511-00231671": "correctly distilled the right", "x1P5WI_REUI-01117-00231671-00231855": "fundamental sort of like ontological", "x1P5WI_REUI-01118-00231856-00232239": "objects when it comes to loss aversion", "x1P5WI_REUI-01119-00232240-00232439": "and one that's really close to my heart", "x1P5WI_REUI-01120-00232440-00232598": "is the idea of flow", "x1P5WI_REUI-01121-00232600-00232798": "so this is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01122-00232800-00232975": "this is an idea that", "x1P5WI_REUI-01123-00232976-00233279": "extent me high came up with in the 70s", "x1P5WI_REUI-01124-00233280-00233391": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01125-00233392-00233542": "there are a lot of much like all of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01126-00233544-00233671": "these concepts i would say there are a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01127-00233671-00233855": "lot of problems with it so one of them", "x1P5WI_REUI-01128-00233856-00234087": "is that the main dimension that he", "x1P5WI_REUI-01129-00234088-00234246": "defines it is the dynamic balance", "x1P5WI_REUI-01130-00234248-00234446": "between challenge and skill", "x1P5WI_REUI-01131-00234448-00234655": "and so that means things like having a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01132-00234656-00234919": "conversation watching a movie", "x1P5WI_REUI-01133-00234919-00235134": "you know browsing social media", "x1P5WI_REUI-01134-00235135-00235415": "um listening to music those are not flow", "x1P5WI_REUI-01135-00235416-00235655": "activities right the in the zone flow", "x1P5WI_REUI-01136-00235656-00235879": "activities um i think that's a real", "x1P5WI_REUI-01137-00235880-00236023": "problem because those have a very", "x1P5WI_REUI-01138-00236023-00236239": "similar profile and i think that it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-01139-00236240-00236494": "very similar to uh dark patterns and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01140-00236496-00236727": "nudges i mean these are fundamentally", "x1P5WI_REUI-01141-00236728-00236903": "the same thing but we add this moral", "x1P5WI_REUI-01142-00236904-00237006": "appraisal", "x1P5WI_REUI-01143-00237007-00237215": "onto our definitions and it makes it", "x1P5WI_REUI-01144-00237216-00237327": "really hard to study them because the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01145-00237328-00237446": "definition is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01146-00237448-00237582": "is so bad", "x1P5WI_REUI-01147-00237583-00237798": "um and there are many other critiques i", "x1P5WI_REUI-01148-00237800-00237975": "would levy at flow but", "x1P5WI_REUI-01149-00237976-00238087": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01150-00238088-00238279": "we'll just leave it at that one", "x1P5WI_REUI-01151-00238280-00238519": "but when doing research on flow i the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01152-00238519-00238734": "other piece of this is there are so many", "x1P5WI_REUI-01153-00238735-00239023": "other constructs that are related but", "x1P5WI_REUI-01154-00239023-00239223": "different to the idea of flow", "x1P5WI_REUI-01155-00239223-00239406": "right and so you have to parse through", "x1P5WI_REUI-01156-00239407-00239615": "all of these different ideas and try to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01157-00239616-00239846": "see what you know get at what flow is by", "x1P5WI_REUI-01158-00239848-00240006": "itself", "x1P5WI_REUI-01159-00240007-00240239": "and so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01160-00240240-00240406": "typically right when we're trying to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01161-00240407-00240575": "induce flow in the lab we'll have people", "x1P5WI_REUI-01162-00240576-00240734": "play video games", "x1P5WI_REUI-01163-00240735-00241087": "and that's great but video video games", "x1P5WI_REUI-01164-00241088-00241303": "have a high cognitive look we would say", "x1P5WI_REUI-01165-00241304-00241463": "a high cognitive load associated with", "x1P5WI_REUI-01166-00241464-00241623": "them right like this other sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01167-00241623-00241894": "amorphous construct because it's a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01168-00241896-00242103": "highly stimulating context with lots of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01169-00242104-00242282": "complex stimuli and you're really deeply", "x1P5WI_REUI-01170-00242283-00242494": "engaged and there's", "x1P5WI_REUI-01171-00242496-00242679": "clearly some overlap between the idea of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01172-00242680-00242934": "flow and cognitive load but it's not", "x1P5WI_REUI-01173-00242935-00243182": "that hard to imagine a flow state that", "x1P5WI_REUI-01174-00243183-00243382": "does not have high cognitive load where", "x1P5WI_REUI-01175-00243383-00243551": "you're pretty relaxed in fact most of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01176-00243552-00243758": "the ones that i'm most interested in are", "x1P5WI_REUI-01177-00243759-00244055": "you know you're actually pretty relaxed", "x1P5WI_REUI-01178-00244056-00244327": "and so if all of the research we do is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01179-00244328-00244510": "using this type of technique we haven't", "x1P5WI_REUI-01180-00244511-00244791": "properly disambiguated you know the what", "x1P5WI_REUI-01181-00244792-00245046": "is flow from what is cognitive load now", "x1P5WI_REUI-01182-00245048-00245215": "how do you think about that how can we", "x1P5WI_REUI-01183-00245216-00245430": "reconcile that i think it gets very", "x1P5WI_REUI-01184-00245431-00245534": "tricky", "x1P5WI_REUI-01185-00245535-00245751": "very quickly", "x1P5WI_REUI-01186-00245752-00245942": "and so the formalism of these kinds of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01187-00245944-00246110": "problems i would say is tax tax", "x1P5WI_REUI-01188-00246111-00246246": "symmetrics", "x1P5WI_REUI-01189-00246248-00246446": "and this is a blog post that i like", "x1P5WI_REUI-01190-00246448-00246591": "that's kind of a quick intro to these", "x1P5WI_REUI-01191-00246592-00246751": "kinds of ideas", "x1P5WI_REUI-01192-00246752-00246855": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01193-00246856-00246998": "and you can see the example that he", "x1P5WI_REUI-01194-00247000-00247206": "gives in the blog post which is um the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01195-00247207-00247430": "idea of being jeff bezos or someone", "x1P5WI_REUI-01196-00247431-00247703": "ultra rich right and so jeff bezos is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01197-00247704-00247894": "living a different kind of life", "x1P5WI_REUI-01198-00247896-00248223": "than the rest of us clearly however you", "x1P5WI_REUI-01199-00248223-00248367": "know the reason he's doing that is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01200-00248367-00248503": "because he's at the tail of a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01201-00248504-00248646": "distribution", "x1P5WI_REUI-01202-00248648-00248871": "of the same you know the same", "x1P5WI_REUI-01203-00248871-00249055": "money-making process that we're all sort", "x1P5WI_REUI-01204-00249056-00249263": "of engaged and part of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01205-00249264-00249534": "as opposed to him being a different kind", "x1P5WI_REUI-01206-00249535-00249758": "him being like a different tax son", "x1P5WI_REUI-01207-00249759-00250010": "right and when we apply this to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01208-00250011-00250182": "psychopathology you can think of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01209-00250183-00250334": "something like schizophrenia where", "x1P5WI_REUI-01210-00250335-00250519": "there's pretty strong evidence that", "x1P5WI_REUI-01211-00250519-00250671": "there's like an under some underlying", "x1P5WI_REUI-01212-00250671-00250879": "process that results in", "x1P5WI_REUI-01213-00250880-00251167": "the symptoms of schizophrenia versus", "x1P5WI_REUI-01214-00251167-00251303": "things that are much harder to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01215-00251304-00251463": "disambiguate or might have many", "x1P5WI_REUI-01216-00251464-00251646": "different causes that we cluster", "x1P5WI_REUI-01217-00251648-00251815": "together as a set of symptoms things", "x1P5WI_REUI-01218-00251816-00252079": "like depression or add you know are", "x1P5WI_REUI-01219-00252080-00252263": "these tales of distributions are they", "x1P5WI_REUI-01220-00252264-00252423": "fundamentally different processes how do", "x1P5WI_REUI-01221-00252423-00252598": "we even think about what's going on", "x1P5WI_REUI-01222-00252600-00252758": "there you know there's a lot of really", "x1P5WI_REUI-01223-00252759-00252879": "interesting", "x1P5WI_REUI-01224-00252880-00253151": "uh and difficult work to do to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01225-00253152-00253391": "get at the correct entities", "x1P5WI_REUI-01226-00253392-00253663": "and this paper which is uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-01227-00253664-00253919": "a brief taxonometrics primer shows there", "x1P5WI_REUI-01228-00253919-00254127": "are a few sort of analytical techniques", "x1P5WI_REUI-01229-00254128-00254287": "that people have tried to develop to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01230-00254288-00254615": "disambiguate um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01231-00254616-00254846": "categorical taxons from tales of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01232-00254848-00254975": "distributions", "x1P5WI_REUI-01233-00254976-00255191": "and this one is called max slope and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01234-00255192-00255342": "there are a few more so if you're", "x1P5WI_REUI-01235-00255344-00255551": "interested in this stuff you should", "x1P5WI_REUI-01236-00255552-00255830": "take a look in this paper", "x1P5WI_REUI-01237-00255831-00256015": "so the overarching point is that it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-01238-00256016-00256287": "really hard to define concepts and you", "x1P5WI_REUI-01239-00256288-00256423": "should read and select your concepts", "x1P5WI_REUI-01240-00256423-00256567": "incredibly critically because you don't", "x1P5WI_REUI-01241-00256567-00256767": "want to be fall victim to a paradigm", "x1P5WI_REUI-01242-00256767-00257023": "shift when it comes to the way that you", "x1P5WI_REUI-01243-00257023-00257134": "are", "x1P5WI_REUI-01244-00257135-00257398": "sort of dissecting the world and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01245-00257400-00257542": "separating it out into entities that", "x1P5WI_REUI-01246-00257544-00257782": "matter", "x1P5WI_REUI-01247-00257783-00257982": "so once we have entities", "x1P5WI_REUI-01248-00257983-00258087": "you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-01249-00258088-00258327": "the next step is actually measuring them", "x1P5WI_REUI-01250-00258328-00258591": "and that can be really really difficult", "x1P5WI_REUI-01251-00258592-00258815": "so the typical things that you'll see", "x1P5WI_REUI-01252-00258816-00258910": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01253-00258911-00259191": "every sort of psychometric intro", "x1P5WI_REUI-01254-00259192-00259423": "textbook talk about our reliability and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01255-00259423-00259534": "validity", "x1P5WI_REUI-01256-00259535-00259839": "and reliability obvious is the uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-01257-00259840-00260055": "sort of how consistent an instrument is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01258-00260056-00260255": "over time how consistently it's doing", "x1P5WI_REUI-01259-00260256-00260382": "what it's what it should be doing and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01260-00260383-00260646": "validity is how accurately it is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01261-00260648-00260951": "measuring what it reports to measure", "x1P5WI_REUI-01262-00260952-00261327": "um so i will quickly just mention uh how", "x1P5WI_REUI-01263-00261328-00261591": "we deal with reliability um a few of the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01264-00261592-00261775": "main ways so the main ways are", "x1P5WI_REUI-01265-00261776-00262087": "integrator reliability so a few people", "x1P5WI_REUI-01266-00262088-00262263": "look at something", "x1P5WI_REUI-01267-00262264-00262439": "check your self-report with someone", "x1P5WI_REUI-01268-00262440-00262806": "close to you and see if they match", "x1P5WI_REUI-01269-00262807-00263047": "test re-test reliability so give people", "x1P5WI_REUI-01270-00263048-00263287": "the same test over time and see if they", "x1P5WI_REUI-01271-00263288-00263375": "match", "x1P5WI_REUI-01272-00263376-00263551": "and then test retest reliability on a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01273-00263552-00263751": "very short time scale which is internal", "x1P5WI_REUI-01274-00263752-00263934": "consistency you give people five or six", "x1P5WI_REUI-01275-00263935-00264087": "questions that are all kind of the same", "x1P5WI_REUI-01276-00264088-00264199": "variation", "x1P5WI_REUI-01277-00264200-00264382": "on a theme and you look and see how", "x1P5WI_REUI-01278-00264383-00264558": "consistent they are across those", "x1P5WI_REUI-01279-00264559-00264727": "questions and you can measure that with", "x1P5WI_REUI-01280-00264728-00265119": "cronbach's alpha", "x1P5WI_REUI-01281-00265120-00265230": "so those are sort of the common", "x1P5WI_REUI-01282-00265231-00265582": "techniques for", "x1P5WI_REUI-01283-00265583-00265734": "reliability", "x1P5WI_REUI-01284-00265735-00265927": "so validity i think is a lot more", "x1P5WI_REUI-01285-00265928-00266230": "complex and interesting how do we know", "x1P5WI_REUI-01286-00266231-00266447": "we're measuring what we think we are", "x1P5WI_REUI-01287-00266448-00266695": "measuring and this is particularly true", "x1P5WI_REUI-01288-00266696-00266910": "for phenomenological ideas like how what", "x1P5WI_REUI-01289-00266911-00267095": "we're feeling and experiencing our", "x1P5WI_REUI-01290-00267096-00267351": "beliefs i mean anything that really that", "x1P5WI_REUI-01291-00267352-00267623": "is absolutely unobservable and that we", "x1P5WI_REUI-01292-00267624-00267727": "have to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01293-00267728-00267855": "sort of infer something about someone", "x1P5WI_REUI-01294-00267856-00267999": "else's mental state", "x1P5WI_REUI-01295-00268000-00268191": "um those are all really hard and the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01296-00268192-00268430": "canonical way to do this kind of thing", "x1P5WI_REUI-01297-00268431-00268575": "i", "x1P5WI_REUI-01298-00268576-00268903": "i think is reasonably uh uncontroversial", "x1P5WI_REUI-01299-00268904-00269175": "to say is self-report like asking people", "x1P5WI_REUI-01300-00269176-00269495": "to answer things um do surveys etc and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01301-00269496-00269710": "that is a landmine so i want to talk a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01302-00269711-00269999": "little bit about some of the fun", "x1P5WI_REUI-01303-00270000-00270334": "terrible things about self-report", "x1P5WI_REUI-01304-00270335-00270543": "so this is an example from dan gilbert's", "x1P5WI_REUI-01305-00270544-00270830": "book which i actually really like um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01306-00270831-00271167": "and this example talks about uh two", "x1P5WI_REUI-01307-00271168-00271351": "conjoined twins so they're conjoined at", "x1P5WI_REUI-01308-00271352-00271534": "the face and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01309-00271535-00271647": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01310-00271648-00271903": "and they say you know i would never want", "x1P5WI_REUI-01311-00271904-00272047": "to be i would never want to undergo an", "x1P5WI_REUI-01312-00272048-00272255": "operation and be separated my life is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01313-00272256-00272423": "amazing and like going through an", "x1P5WI_REUI-01314-00272424-00272551": "operation like that would absolutely", "x1P5WI_REUI-01315-00272552-00272830": "destroy my life and so dan gilbert talks", "x1P5WI_REUI-01316-00272831-00273006": "about how", "x1P5WI_REUI-01317-00273007-00273182": "that's such a difficult concept for", "x1P5WI_REUI-01318-00273183-00273319": "people to wrap their heads around you", "x1P5WI_REUI-01319-00273320-00273447": "know if you have your head attached to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01320-00273448-00273639": "someone else there's so there's so many", "x1P5WI_REUI-01321-00273640-00273903": "limitations put on your life potentially", "x1P5WI_REUI-01322-00273904-00274119": "and so when you go and ask these folks", "x1P5WI_REUI-01323-00274120-00274334": "to fill out surveys about experiences in", "x1P5WI_REUI-01324-00274335-00274503": "their life like eating a cake", "x1P5WI_REUI-01325-00274504-00274758": "you know and you get a rating on some", "x1P5WI_REUI-01326-00274759-00275015": "scale from unhappy to happy", "x1P5WI_REUI-01327-00275016-00275206": "it leads you to ask a couple different", "x1P5WI_REUI-01328-00275207-00275391": "questions and both of these both of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01329-00275392-00275558": "these formulations are based off of the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01330-00275559-00275679": "idea that", "x1P5WI_REUI-01331-00275680-00275919": "some people have improvised", "x1P5WI_REUI-01332-00275920-00276182": "uh sort of experiences compared to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01333-00276183-00276334": "others so we all go through life we all", "x1P5WI_REUI-01334-00276335-00276519": "have different experiences a different", "x1P5WI_REUI-01335-00276520-00276663": "set of experiences and that could", "x1P5WI_REUI-01336-00276664-00276806": "potentially play out", "x1P5WI_REUI-01337-00276807-00276999": "in a couple ways one could be", "x1P5WI_REUI-01338-00277000-00277230": "you know you can say it's an eight", "x1P5WI_REUI-01339-00277231-00277551": "but really it's a four on my scale right", "x1P5WI_REUI-01340-00277552-00277703": "we're having the same subjective", "x1P5WI_REUI-01341-00277704-00277975": "experience it's just you never had", "x1P5WI_REUI-01342-00277976-00278287": "experiences in this bucket range so your", "x1P5WI_REUI-01343-00278288-00278534": "your language is squished", "x1P5WI_REUI-01344-00278535-00278743": "is dan gilbert's terminology for this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01345-00278744-00278847": "one", "x1P5WI_REUI-01346-00278848-00279087": "and then the other version would be", "x1P5WI_REUI-01347-00279088-00279415": "because your background experience is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01348-00279416-00279615": "sort of impoverished actually the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01349-00279616-00279839": "birthday cake is an eight of eight on", "x1P5WI_REUI-01350-00279840-00279958": "the scale", "x1P5WI_REUI-01351-00279959-00280351": "and for this example i really love um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01352-00280352-00280615": "this clip of a guy that", "x1P5WI_REUI-01353-00280616-00280799": "was hiking in", "x1P5WI_REUI-01354-00280800-00281127": "uh south in antarctica i think um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01355-00281128-00281510": "for 86 days and he forgot that he", "x1P5WI_REUI-01356-00281511-00281639": "had left himself", "x1P5WI_REUI-01357-00281640-00281839": "cheese puffs at", "x1P5WI_REUI-01358-00281840-00282030": "one of the drops on his way back on his", "x1P5WI_REUI-01359-00282031-00282110": "hike", "x1P5WI_REUI-01360-00282111-00282367": "so this guy", "x1P5WI_REUI-01361-00282368-00285943": "he's like rummaging through his bag", "x1P5WI_REUI-01362-00285944-00286163": "i feel like that's such a great example", "x1P5WI_REUI-01363-00286164-00286463": "of the experience stretching hypothesis", "x1P5WI_REUI-01364-00286464-00286591": "right it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-01365-00286592-00286743": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01366-00286744-00286871": "yeah i don't know that i don't know", "x1P5WI_REUI-01367-00286872-00287023": "who's ever been that excited about jesus", "x1P5WI_REUI-01368-00287024-00287110": "i don't know if i've ever been excited", "x1P5WI_REUI-01369-00287111-00287247": "about anything like that in my entire", "x1P5WI_REUI-01370-00287248-00287382": "life but", "x1P5WI_REUI-01371-00287383-00287567": "you know perhaps a survey isn't the best", "x1P5WI_REUI-01372-00287568-00287767": "way to analyze", "x1P5WI_REUI-01373-00287768-00288063": "that man's experience you know perhaps", "x1P5WI_REUI-01374-00288064-00288239": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01375-00288240-00288430": "but anyway so we have a couple different", "x1P5WI_REUI-01376-00288431-00288703": "ideas of uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-01377-00288704-00288919": "one major concern when it comes to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01378-00288920-00289127": "giving people surveys right like how how", "x1P5WI_REUI-01379-00289128-00289439": "are we possibly going to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01380-00289440-00289623": "overcome this problem when we can't", "x1P5WI_REUI-01381-00289624-00289882": "access their subjective experience", "x1P5WI_REUI-01382-00289883-00290151": "um another big thing that comes up", "x1P5WI_REUI-01383-00290152-00290287": "whenever we talk about these sorts of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01384-00290288-00290503": "things is social desirability bias and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01385-00290504-00290710": "this is exam an example that ulrich", "x1P5WI_REUI-01386-00290711-00290871": "schumic gives which is a very powerful", "x1P5WI_REUI-01387-00290872-00291103": "example of social desirability bias so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01388-00291104-00291287": "this is um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01389-00291288-00291454": "whether people oppose interracial", "x1P5WI_REUI-01390-00291455-00291671": "marriages and you can see", "x1P5WI_REUI-01391-00291672-00291887": "over the years depending on the the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01392-00291888-00292063": "person that is interviewing them and the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01393-00292064-00292199": "sort of social", "x1P5WI_REUI-01394-00292200-00292367": "pressure on them as they're answering", "x1P5WI_REUI-01395-00292368-00292543": "the question they respond very", "x1P5WI_REUI-01396-00292544-00292775": "differently on average and so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01397-00292776-00293023": "clearly you know they are responding to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01398-00293024-00293279": "a socially desirable response", "x1P5WI_REUI-01399-00293280-00293454": "uh they're giving a socially desirable", "x1P5WI_REUI-01400-00293455-00293679": "response when they are appraising that", "x1P5WI_REUI-01401-00293680-00293839": "it is you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-01402-00293840-00293927": "uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-01403-00293928-00294215": "more important for them to do so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01404-00294216-00294382": "and this is a really fundamental problem", "x1P5WI_REUI-01405-00294383-00294558": "with surveys the social desirability", "x1P5WI_REUI-01406-00294559-00294719": "bias", "x1P5WI_REUI-01407-00294720-00294895": "and uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-01408-00294896-00295158": "there is a 1960 paper by", "x1P5WI_REUI-01409-00295159-00295319": "marlowe and crown", "x1P5WI_REUI-01410-00295320-00295415": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01411-00295416-00295623": "on how to deal with social desirability", "x1P5WI_REUI-01412-00295624-00295775": "bias and the idea was that you would", "x1P5WI_REUI-01413-00295776-00295927": "give people", "x1P5WI_REUI-01414-00295928-00296103": "several questions", "x1P5WI_REUI-01415-00296104-00296223": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01416-00296224-00296463": "some of them you would say you would add", "x1P5WI_REUI-01417-00296464-00296791": "the words always or never", "x1P5WI_REUI-01418-00296792-00297087": "right so i am always courteous", "x1P5WI_REUI-01419-00297088-00297295": "i have never deliberately said something", "x1P5WI_REUI-01420-00297296-00297519": "that hurt people's feelings and the idea", "x1P5WI_REUI-01421-00297520-00297599": "was", "x1P5WI_REUI-01422-00297600-00297751": "because", "x1P5WI_REUI-01423-00297752-00298054": "everyone always messes up sometimes", "x1P5WI_REUI-01424-00298055-00298295": "really truthful people that are less", "x1P5WI_REUI-01425-00298296-00298527": "influenced by social desirability will", "x1P5WI_REUI-01426-00298528-00298695": "answer these ones", "x1P5WI_REUI-01427-00298696-00298910": "in the negative right i always obviously", "x1P5WI_REUI-01428-00298911-00299063": "that's false you know because i don't", "x1P5WI_REUI-01429-00299064-00299199": "always do", "x1P5WI_REUI-01430-00299200-00299471": "anything right and so this was this this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01431-00299472-00299679": "is what they proposed that people by", "x1P5WI_REUI-01432-00299680-00299854": "adding these little turns of phrases", "x1P5WI_REUI-01433-00299855-00299999": "into this scale", "x1P5WI_REUI-01434-00300000-00300127": "we could", "x1P5WI_REUI-01435-00300128-00300334": "dissect whether someone is more or less", "x1P5WI_REUI-01436-00300335-00300543": "susceptible to giving socially desirable", "x1P5WI_REUI-01437-00300544-00300695": "responses", "x1P5WI_REUI-01438-00300696-00300847": "four years later they wrote a book and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01439-00300848-00301006": "they said this is a terrible idea and it", "x1P5WI_REUI-01440-00301007-00301295": "doesn't work this way at all and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01441-00301296-00301519": "you know it turns out people read this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01442-00301520-00301719": "as you probably read it and i read it", "x1P5WI_REUI-01443-00301720-00302103": "which is most of the time i strive to or", "x1P5WI_REUI-01444-00302104-00302303": "practically always or you know it's not", "x1P5WI_REUI-01445-00302304-00302471": "like this logical", "x1P5WI_REUI-01446-00302472-00302558": "turn", "x1P5WI_REUI-01447-00302559-00302758": "you know game that you you apply when", "x1P5WI_REUI-01448-00302759-00302871": "you're reading these things you sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01449-00302872-00303087": "analyze the intent of the question and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01450-00303088-00303375": "you you answer correctly to the intent", "x1P5WI_REUI-01451-00303376-00303510": "of the question", "x1P5WI_REUI-01452-00303511-00303663": "and so they basically said this doesn't", "x1P5WI_REUI-01453-00303664-00303815": "work at all and this is not a useful", "x1P5WI_REUI-01454-00303816-00304134": "scale this continues to be promoted as", "x1P5WI_REUI-01455-00304135-00304399": "the way to get at social desirability", "x1P5WI_REUI-01456-00304400-00304630": "bias and as far as i'm aware we have no", "x1P5WI_REUI-01457-00304631-00304823": "way of getting that social desirability", "x1P5WI_REUI-01458-00304824-00305039": "bias this is one of these things where", "x1P5WI_REUI-01459-00305040-00305271": "you just need intuition and to make", "x1P5WI_REUI-01460-00305272-00305527": "assumptions about your data there's no", "x1P5WI_REUI-01461-00305528-00305679": "re you know you might be able to come up", "x1P5WI_REUI-01462-00305680-00305887": "with some clever tricks um but in terms", "x1P5WI_REUI-01463-00305888-00306039": "of a sort of standardized approach to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01464-00306040-00306158": "this sort of thing", "x1P5WI_REUI-01465-00306159-00306327": "you know the main way that we get at", "x1P5WI_REUI-01466-00306328-00306406": "this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01467-00306407-00306543": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01468-00306544-00306710": "is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01469-00306711-00306910": "has been sort of shown to be not at all", "x1P5WI_REUI-01470-00306911-00307143": "useful so please do not", "x1P5WI_REUI-01471-00307144-00307367": "use this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01472-00307368-00307543": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01473-00307544-00307830": "another problem with self report", "x1P5WI_REUI-01474-00307831-00308063": "is the peak end rule", "x1P5WI_REUI-01475-00308064-00308391": "and so this is a canonical study by", "x1P5WI_REUI-01476-00308392-00308510": "kahneman", "x1P5WI_REUI-01477-00308511-00308734": "and the the sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01478-00308735-00308967": "structure of this study right is that", "x1P5WI_REUI-01479-00308968-00309158": "uh you give people really really really", "x1P5WI_REUI-01480-00309159-00309358": "cold water and it sucks to put your hand", "x1P5WI_REUI-01481-00309359-00309519": "in the water and you have people put", "x1P5WI_REUI-01482-00309520-00309806": "their hand in the water for 60 seconds", "x1P5WI_REUI-01483-00309807-00309982": "and then you have them rate whether they", "x1P5WI_REUI-01484-00309983-00310199": "would want to do the experience again", "x1P5WI_REUI-01485-00310200-00310423": "or sorry you do that and then you give", "x1P5WI_REUI-01486-00310424-00310567": "them another experience which is the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01487-00310568-00310758": "same experience 60 hands in the really", "x1P5WI_REUI-01488-00310759-00310919": "cold water plus", "x1P5WI_REUI-01489-00310920-00311167": "an additional 30 seconds of slightly", "x1P5WI_REUI-01490-00311168-00311327": "less cold but still cold and painful", "x1P5WI_REUI-01491-00311328-00311534": "water so this is the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01492-00311535-00311727": "this subsumes this experience it has", "x1P5WI_REUI-01493-00311728-00312054": "this experience plus extra pain", "x1P5WI_REUI-01494-00312055-00312182": "and then you ask them which of these two", "x1P5WI_REUI-01495-00312183-00312358": "things would they prefer to do and they", "x1P5WI_REUI-01496-00312359-00312495": "will tell you that they want to do this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01497-00312496-00312775": "one and this kind of thing occurs", "x1P5WI_REUI-01498-00312776-00313030": "in various contexts and has been shown", "x1P5WI_REUI-01499-00313031-00313254": "multiple times it's very robust", "x1P5WI_REUI-01500-00313255-00313463": "and so the basic idea right is that when", "x1P5WI_REUI-01501-00313464-00313751": "you recall an experience", "x1P5WI_REUI-01502-00313752-00313934": "base it off of this sort of heuristic", "x1P5WI_REUI-01503-00313935-00314095": "that there's something really salient", "x1P5WI_REUI-01504-00314096-00314263": "that happens somewhere in the experience", "x1P5WI_REUI-01505-00314264-00314391": "that you remember", "x1P5WI_REUI-01506-00314392-00314615": "and then whatever just happened to you", "x1P5WI_REUI-01507-00314616-00314799": "you you remember and those are the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01508-00314800-00315063": "things that sort of form that inform", "x1P5WI_REUI-01509-00315064-00315206": "your construction of the memory and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01510-00315207-00315479": "inform how you appraise some interval", "x1P5WI_REUI-01511-00315480-00315687": "experience that you just had", "x1P5WI_REUI-01512-00315688-00315839": "the problem is that if you start looking", "x1P5WI_REUI-01513-00315840-00315982": "at this across", "x1P5WI_REUI-01514-00315983-00316223": "different you know types of experiences", "x1P5WI_REUI-01515-00316224-00316423": "and different modalities there's not", "x1P5WI_REUI-01516-00316424-00316575": "really a clean", "x1P5WI_REUI-01517-00316576-00316775": "you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-01518-00316776-00316943": "heuristic that you can apply across all", "x1P5WI_REUI-01519-00316944-00317110": "of them right like so people will do", "x1P5WI_REUI-01520-00317111-00317271": "this kind of thing where they're", "x1P5WI_REUI-01521-00317272-00317527": "appraising your responses every 15", "x1P5WI_REUI-01522-00317528-00317703": "minutes or every hour and then they ask", "x1P5WI_REUI-01523-00317704-00317879": "you to review an entire experience a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01524-00317880-00318134": "vacation say or like you know you can", "x1P5WI_REUI-01525-00318135-00318327": "apply this in so many different contexts", "x1P5WI_REUI-01526-00318328-00318551": "and there's just not it's it's really a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01527-00318552-00318679": "heuristic", "x1P5WI_REUI-01528-00318680-00318927": "um more than you know something that we", "x1P5WI_REUI-01529-00318928-00319175": "can rigorously apply in situation after", "x1P5WI_REUI-01530-00319176-00319327": "situation and really identify when", "x1P5WI_REUI-01531-00319328-00319551": "there's a peak and when there's an end", "x1P5WI_REUI-01532-00319552-00319703": "so this is a really", "x1P5WI_REUI-01533-00319704-00319951": "difficult problem to get over", "x1P5WI_REUI-01534-00319952-00320071": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01535-00320072-00320239": "one of the solutions that you see in", "x1P5WI_REUI-01536-00320240-00320391": "psychology right is the experience", "x1P5WI_REUI-01537-00320392-00320682": "sampling method so we sort of a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01538-00320683-00320967": "big uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-01539-00320968-00321119": "revolution a big", "x1P5WI_REUI-01540-00321120-00321382": "improvement over the status quo was", "x1P5WI_REUI-01541-00321383-00321567": "instead of bringing people in and giving", "x1P5WI_REUI-01542-00321568-00321734": "them a survey you actually give them a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01543-00321735-00322023": "little pager and it buzzes randomly and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01544-00322024-00322223": "you ask them to fill out their ex about", "x1P5WI_REUI-01545-00322224-00322471": "their experience at that moment in time", "x1P5WI_REUI-01546-00322472-00322606": "and so that's kind of like state of the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01547-00322607-00322903": "art right give people pagers buzz them", "x1P5WI_REUI-01548-00322904-00323023": "that's when you ask them about their", "x1P5WI_REUI-01549-00323024-00323310": "experience", "x1P5WI_REUI-01550-00323311-00323527": "another thing problem with self-report", "x1P5WI_REUI-01551-00323528-00323799": "or a sort of a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01552-00323800-00323903": "place of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01553-00323904-00324158": "dispute is the idea of ordinal verse", "x1P5WI_REUI-01554-00324159-00324327": "cardinal", "x1P5WI_REUI-01555-00324328-00324575": "rankings right and and scales", "x1P5WI_REUI-01556-00324576-00324791": "right so with ordinal scales we have no", "x1P5WI_REUI-01557-00324792-00324927": "idea about the intervals between the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01558-00324928-00325158": "points we can only say that they can't", "x1P5WI_REUI-01559-00325159-00325327": "fall in a certain order", "x1P5WI_REUI-01560-00325328-00325495": "right cardinal we can say something", "x1P5WI_REUI-01561-00325496-00325782": "about the magnitude right like one a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01562-00325783-00325967": "change of one on that scale down at the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01563-00325968-00326151": "bottom is the same as a change of one at", "x1P5WI_REUI-01564-00326152-00326271": "the top", "x1P5WI_REUI-01565-00326272-00326471": "and this is actually like a pretty big", "x1P5WI_REUI-01566-00326472-00326703": "debate that has been going on for", "x1P5WI_REUI-01567-00326704-00326927": "a few decades when it comes to likert", "x1P5WI_REUI-01568-00326928-00327158": "scales whether you can use", "x1P5WI_REUI-01569-00327159-00327295": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01570-00327296-00327503": "parametric methods so whether you can", "x1P5WI_REUI-01571-00327504-00327767": "assume that the magnitudes are the same", "x1P5WI_REUI-01572-00327768-00328030": "when you're analyzing likert data and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01573-00328031-00328191": "there's a pretty hardcore camp people", "x1P5WI_REUI-01574-00328192-00328430": "that say absolutely not and there's", "x1P5WI_REUI-01575-00328431-00328615": "a pretty hardcore people can't be able", "x1P5WI_REUI-01576-00328616-00328782": "to say that you absolutely can and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01577-00328783-00328951": "actually the a lot of the most recent", "x1P5WI_REUI-01578-00328952-00329287": "stuff that i looked at um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01579-00329288-00329647": "was pro using parametric data on like", "x1P5WI_REUI-01580-00329648-00329839": "scales and most of that is based off of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01581-00329840-00330134": "numerical simulations and heuristics and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01582-00330135-00330295": "they just sort of show that given a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01583-00330296-00330415": "whole variety of underlying", "x1P5WI_REUI-01584-00330416-00330623": "distributions et cetera et cetera it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-01585-00330624-00330734": "actually", "x1P5WI_REUI-01586-00330735-00330903": "it works out pretty well to use", "x1P5WI_REUI-01587-00330904-00331167": "parametric techniques on likert data but", "x1P5WI_REUI-01588-00331168-00331343": "that is a very controversial thing to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01589-00331344-00331430": "say", "x1P5WI_REUI-01590-00331431-00331558": "and it's something you should probably", "x1P5WI_REUI-01591-00331559-00331734": "do your own reading on", "x1P5WI_REUI-01592-00331735-00331951": "before you justify it but this is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01593-00331952-00332199": "another kind of core very interesting", "x1P5WI_REUI-01594-00332200-00332382": "sort of epistemic problem with how we do", "x1P5WI_REUI-01595-00332383-00332958": "stealth reports", "x1P5WI_REUI-01596-00332959-00333271": "all right some other problems right so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01597-00333272-00333527": "another problem uh is the main", "x1P5WI_REUI-01598-00333528-00333663": "characteristic so this is just the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01599-00333664-00333887": "generalized case of social desirability", "x1P5WI_REUI-01600-00333888-00334143": "bias right so people tend to be even in", "x1P5WI_REUI-01601-00334144-00334358": "the case social desirability advice has", "x1P5WI_REUI-01602-00334359-00334519": "a little bit of a connotation of you", "x1P5WI_REUI-01603-00334520-00334687": "know the cultural", "x1P5WI_REUI-01604-00334688-00334847": "the cultural expectation of what's", "x1P5WI_REUI-01605-00334848-00335047": "useful is that you've internalized and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01606-00335048-00335215": "you want to project outward the main", "x1P5WI_REUI-01607-00335216-00335391": "characteristics are a little bit more", "x1P5WI_REUI-01608-00335392-00335615": "you're friendly and suggestible and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01609-00335616-00335830": "people pleasing and so you're going to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01610-00335831-00336006": "do what the experimenter wants you to do", "x1P5WI_REUI-01611-00336007-00336230": "if you if you know what the experimenter", "x1P5WI_REUI-01612-00336231-00336454": "wants you to do", "x1P5WI_REUI-01613-00336455-00336630": "and this one doesn't just apply to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01614-00336631-00337030": "surveys this applies to researchers so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01615-00337031-00337254": "this is a fun one where the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01616-00337255-00337534": "the participants in this study were", "x1P5WI_REUI-01617-00337535-00337695": "experimenters", "x1P5WI_REUI-01618-00337696-00337958": "so and this is uh i've mentioned this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01619-00337959-00338215": "one before too i think um this is with", "x1P5WI_REUI-01620-00338216-00338503": "john bargh's famous uh elderly priming", "x1P5WI_REUI-01621-00338504-00338767": "study so right you do a crossword puzzle", "x1P5WI_REUI-01622-00338768-00338967": "if there are words that suggest", "x1P5WI_REUI-01623-00338968-00339254": "elderly and old in your crossword puzzle", "x1P5WI_REUI-01624-00339255-00339527": "you will walk more slowly out of the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01625-00339528-00339630": "test", "x1P5WI_REUI-01626-00339631-00339871": "was john barg's original claim versus", "x1P5WI_REUI-01627-00339872-00339967": "other words", "x1P5WI_REUI-01628-00339968-00340078": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01629-00340079-00340310": "priming concepts of being old make you", "x1P5WI_REUI-01630-00340311-00340606": "act more old was the original idea this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01631-00340607-00340887": "paper disproves that by using", "x1P5WI_REUI-01632-00340888-00341167": "uh a laser timer to time people walking", "x1P5WI_REUI-01633-00341168-00341327": "out and then", "x1P5WI_REUI-01634-00341328-00341678": "they coach two sets of experimenters and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01635-00341679-00341839": "they just sort of let it", "x1P5WI_REUI-01636-00341840-00342054": "be known to them that the expectation of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01637-00342055-00342215": "what's going to happen is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01638-00342216-00342430": "one in for one group that the old people", "x1P5WI_REUI-01639-00342431-00342654": "will walk faster and for or that the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01640-00342655-00342815": "people will walk faster and for one", "x1P5WI_REUI-01641-00342816-00342958": "group that the the people will rock", "x1P5WI_REUI-01642-00342959-00343215": "slower and they show that their timings", "x1P5WI_REUI-01643-00343216-00343399": "change depending on the expectation of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01644-00343400-00343582": "what they want to happen in the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01645-00343583-00343695": "experiment", "x1P5WI_REUI-01646-00343696-00343919": "so this type of thing also applies", "x1P5WI_REUI-01647-00343920-00344310": "to experimenters", "x1P5WI_REUI-01648-00344311-00344503": "the last thing i'll sort of say about", "x1P5WI_REUI-01649-00344504-00344799": "this topic is uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-01650-00344800-00344951": "it's because these things are so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01651-00344952-00345087": "complicated", "x1P5WI_REUI-01652-00345088-00345327": "i think it's very easy for there to be", "x1P5WI_REUI-01653-00345328-00345510": "baggage that gets built up about these", "x1P5WI_REUI-01654-00345511-00345719": "kinds of scales so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01655-00345720-00345815": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01656-00345816-00345999": "this is the self-assessment mannequin", "x1P5WI_REUI-01657-00346000-00346239": "it's a really popular instrument for", "x1P5WI_REUI-01658-00346240-00346439": "analyzing people's emotional state it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-01659-00346440-00346703": "been cited 9 000 times if you really dig", "x1P5WI_REUI-01660-00346704-00346919": "into the history of this self-assessment", "x1P5WI_REUI-01661-00346920-00347071": "mannequin which i did", "x1P5WI_REUI-01662-00347072-00347182": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01663-00347183-00347343": "it's pretty", "x1P5WI_REUI-01664-00347344-00347439": "convoluted", "x1P5WI_REUI-01665-00347440-00347695": "right like we have in the 50s", "x1P5WI_REUI-01666-00347696-00347951": "someone did some uh clustering of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01667-00347952-00348151": "semantic words and created three", "x1P5WI_REUI-01668-00348152-00348375": "categories of semantic meaning which", "x1P5WI_REUI-01669-00348376-00348719": "were then adopted by a social ecologist", "x1P5WI_REUI-01670-00348720-00348934": "to apply to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01671-00348935-00349310": "how people feel about buildings and they", "x1P5WI_REUI-01672-00349311-00349663": "use these three factors based off of 130", "x1P5WI_REUI-01673-00349664-00350015": "undergrads rating a few stories", "x1P5WI_REUI-01674-00350016-00350151": "and then", "x1P5WI_REUI-01675-00350152-00350382": "that was these ratings were compared", "x1P5WI_REUI-01676-00350383-00350678": "against the sam ratings on a set of 20", "x1P5WI_REUI-01677-00350679-00350799": "pictures", "x1P5WI_REUI-01678-00350800-00351047": "from 70 college students to validate", "x1P5WI_REUI-01679-00351048-00351230": "that the sam is a useful instrument and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01680-00351231-00351447": "now sam is the instrument that we use", "x1P5WI_REUI-01681-00351448-00351639": "when we want to validate", "x1P5WI_REUI-01682-00351640-00351751": "yeah um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01683-00351752-00351967": "on someone's emotional state and this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01684-00351968-00352199": "you know that's not to say that sam is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01685-00352200-00352423": "bad you know people well", "x1P5WI_REUI-01686-00352424-00352606": "lots of experiments have used it i'm", "x1P5WI_REUI-01687-00352607-00352743": "sure they corroborate some of the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01688-00352744-00352927": "findings but", "x1P5WI_REUI-01689-00352928-00353095": "you get this very", "x1P5WI_REUI-01690-00353096-00353287": "incredible history that builds up over", "x1P5WI_REUI-01691-00353288-00353415": "time with some of these kinds of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01692-00353416-00353623": "concepts um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01693-00353624-00353823": "because of the sort of published", "x1P5WI_REUI-01694-00353824-00354039": "paradigm where you have to be building", "x1P5WI_REUI-01695-00354040-00354230": "on previous work or it's a lot easier to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01696-00354231-00354487": "be building on previous work so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01697-00354488-00354678": "it's another thing to be thinking about", "x1P5WI_REUI-01698-00354679-00354878": "and watching out for is you know to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01699-00354879-00355087": "actually go through this i mean took me", "x1P5WI_REUI-01700-00355088-00355271": "and like dig through all this stuff you", "x1P5WI_REUI-01701-00355272-00355391": "know it takes", "x1P5WI_REUI-01702-00355392-00355639": "a couple hours to like really", "x1P5WI_REUI-01703-00355640-00355895": "trace the chain back and it's something", "x1P5WI_REUI-01704-00355896-00356054": "everyone uses i don't think anyone", "x1P5WI_REUI-01705-00356055-00356182": "actually knows", "x1P5WI_REUI-01706-00356183-00356310": "the history", "x1P5WI_REUI-01707-00356311-00356487": "of where the concepts came from and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01708-00356488-00356663": "whether they were good choices or not", "x1P5WI_REUI-01709-00356664-00356847": "right and it turns out in", "x1P5WI_REUI-01710-00356848-00357071": "in uh environmental", "x1P5WI_REUI-01711-00357072-00357287": "uh psychology there's still an ongoing", "x1P5WI_REUI-01712-00357288-00357510": "debate about whether these", "x1P5WI_REUI-01713-00357511-00357678": "the stuff that these guys said is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01714-00357679-00357863": "actually good or useful at all", "x1P5WI_REUI-01715-00357864-00358047": "right so it's kind of splintered off", "x1P5WI_REUI-01716-00358048-00358278": "into this these two parallel worlds", "x1P5WI_REUI-01717-00358279-00358527": "it's really interesting um so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01718-00358528-00358671": "it's worth doing that kind of work i", "x1P5WI_REUI-01719-00358672-00358927": "think", "x1P5WI_REUI-01720-00358928-00359119": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01721-00359120-00359287": "right so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01722-00359288-00359391": "in my", "x1P5WI_REUI-01723-00359392-00359775": "experience this is the paradigm that we", "x1P5WI_REUI-01724-00359776-00359943": "live in and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01725-00359944-00360103": "i'm going to relate it back to flow work", "x1P5WI_REUI-01726-00360104-00360239": "because that's what i'm really", "x1P5WI_REUI-01727-00360240-00360439": "interested in so right so we have some", "x1P5WI_REUI-01728-00360440-00360703": "idea of you experience flow", "x1P5WI_REUI-01729-00360704-00360934": "and we give you a survey and hopefully i", "x1P5WI_REUI-01730-00360935-00361175": "have convinced you that this is not a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01731-00361176-00361439": "particularly useful estimate of your", "x1P5WI_REUI-01732-00361440-00361558": "flow state", "x1P5WI_REUI-01733-00361559-00361758": "for flow in particular right flow state", "x1P5WI_REUI-01734-00361759-00361991": "is basically the lack of self-awareness", "x1P5WI_REUI-01735-00361992-00362287": "and so we're asking you to reflect on", "x1P5WI_REUI-01736-00362288-00362527": "you know self be self-aware about your", "x1P5WI_REUI-01737-00362528-00362823": "lack of self-awareness right and we have", "x1P5WI_REUI-01738-00362824-00363039": "the issues of the peak end rule", "x1P5WI_REUI-01739-00363040-00363327": "we also are quantifying this concept", "x1P5WI_REUI-01740-00363328-00363519": "with one number right like one", "x1P5WI_REUI-01741-00363520-00363695": "deterministic number we're not we have", "x1P5WI_REUI-01742-00363696-00363910": "no notion of uncertainty here", "x1P5WI_REUI-01743-00363911-00364182": "it's really bad state of affairs or we", "x1P5WI_REUI-01744-00364183-00364351": "try to induce flow", "x1P5WI_REUI-01745-00364352-00364519": "and we have similar issues here right we", "x1P5WI_REUI-01746-00364520-00364695": "just say if you're playing video games", "x1P5WI_REUI-01747-00364696-00364854": "you are in flow", "x1P5WI_REUI-01748-00364855-00365175": "we're conflating terms like cognitive", "x1P5WI_REUI-01749-00365176-00365382": "load with flow", "x1P5WI_REUI-01750-00365383-00365495": "you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-01751-00365496-00365687": "i think this you know this is better but", "x1P5WI_REUI-01752-00365688-00365943": "there's still issues with this as well", "x1P5WI_REUI-01753-00365944-00366151": "and so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01754-00366152-00366463": "i really like um william james", "x1P5WI_REUI-01755-00366464-00366639": "the father of psychology right he has a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01756-00366640-00366815": "lot of interesting insights about this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01757-00366816-00367015": "kind of thing and he really advocated", "x1P5WI_REUI-01758-00367016-00367263": "heavily for biobehavioral models", "x1P5WI_REUI-01759-00367264-00367406": "and that's what i", "x1P5WI_REUI-01760-00367407-00367591": "also am interested in right like we see", "x1P5WI_REUI-01761-00367592-00367775": "the guy get super excited", "x1P5WI_REUI-01762-00367776-00367967": "we have a lot of insight into his", "x1P5WI_REUI-01763-00367968-00368223": "internal state that is not self-report", "x1P5WI_REUI-01764-00368224-00368310": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01765-00368311-00368591": "the thing that i think is is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01766-00368592-00368758": "i have run into a couple of times and i", "x1P5WI_REUI-01767-00368759-00369015": "think that is is a problem is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01768-00369016-00369127": "when you", "x1P5WI_REUI-01769-00369128-00369239": "elevate", "x1P5WI_REUI-01770-00369240-00369391": "self-report as a measure of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01771-00369392-00369654": "phenomenological experience over things", "x1P5WI_REUI-01772-00369655-00369903": "like physio physiology and behavior", "x1P5WI_REUI-01773-00369904-00370134": "and you know if you submit a paper", "x1P5WI_REUI-01774-00370135-00370375": "at least in certain groups uh certain", "x1P5WI_REUI-01775-00370376-00370654": "like sub subfields where you are showing", "x1P5WI_REUI-01776-00370655-00370934": "physiology as a measure of flow", "x1P5WI_REUI-01777-00370935-00371254": "then you will be asked to compare it", "x1P5WI_REUI-01778-00371255-00371463": "against survey results or compare it", "x1P5WI_REUI-01779-00371464-00371678": "against activity as the ground truth", "x1P5WI_REUI-01780-00371679-00371878": "right so there's a philosophical", "x1P5WI_REUI-01781-00371879-00372023": "statement", "x1P5WI_REUI-01782-00372024-00372263": "being made when you do that right that", "x1P5WI_REUI-01783-00372264-00372439": "these are good", "x1P5WI_REUI-01784-00372440-00372663": "measures of this thing and this is less", "x1P5WI_REUI-01785-00372664-00372854": "good and i think that that's that's just", "x1P5WI_REUI-01786-00372855-00373047": "the wrong way to think about this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01787-00373048-00373223": "entirely right we want a probabilistic", "x1P5WI_REUI-01788-00373224-00373487": "measure with many observables", "x1P5WI_REUI-01789-00373488-00373647": "all reflecting back on this thing there", "x1P5WI_REUI-01790-00373648-00373743": "is no", "x1P5WI_REUI-01791-00373744-00373951": "sort of ground truth here", "x1P5WI_REUI-01792-00373952-00374167": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01793-00374168-00374423": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01794-00374424-00374710": "yes so my summary of i mean there's so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01795-00374711-00374815": "many", "x1P5WI_REUI-01796-00374816-00375006": "problems with self-report so it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-01797-00375007-00375206": "important to be aware of them", "x1P5WI_REUI-01798-00375207-00375558": "and i guess my take on a solution is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01799-00375559-00375654": "you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-01800-00375655-00375823": "one everything we've already talked", "x1P5WI_REUI-01801-00375824-00376006": "about in terms of causal intuition right", "x1P5WI_REUI-01802-00376007-00376127": "like that's sort of at the root of all", "x1P5WI_REUI-01803-00376128-00376319": "this you have to make your own in", "x1P5WI_REUI-01804-00376320-00376543": "intuitive judgments about how to reason", "x1P5WI_REUI-01805-00376544-00376727": "about these concepts and two at least", "x1P5WI_REUI-01806-00376728-00376878": "for me the right way to think about them", "x1P5WI_REUI-01807-00376879-00377078": "is biobehavioral like probabilistic", "x1P5WI_REUI-01808-00377079-00377263": "models over many observables that all", "x1P5WI_REUI-01809-00377264-00377406": "sort of like point back to these latent", "x1P5WI_REUI-01810-00377407-00377591": "concepts that we're doing and ideally", "x1P5WI_REUI-01811-00377592-00377839": "you find many other ways so like for me", "x1P5WI_REUI-01812-00377840-00378023": "with flow i'm looking at how people", "x1P5WI_REUI-01813-00378024-00378247": "perceive time changing i'm looking at", "x1P5WI_REUI-01814-00378248-00378406": "how hard it is to interrupt them there", "x1P5WI_REUI-01815-00378407-00378606": "are many like secondary", "x1P5WI_REUI-01816-00378607-00378815": "measures that all sort of point back to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01817-00378816-00379127": "latent flow state", "x1P5WI_REUI-01818-00379128-00379291": "all right cool", "x1P5WI_REUI-01819-00379292-00379606": "so um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01820-00379607-00379839": "next i want to talk about a couple of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01821-00379840-00380047": "examples from the world of psychology", "x1P5WI_REUI-01822-00380048-00380158": "where", "x1P5WI_REUI-01823-00380159-00380406": "we've really gotten wrong which entities", "x1P5WI_REUI-01824-00380407-00380575": "we should be using", "x1P5WI_REUI-01825-00380576-00380654": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01826-00380655-00380815": "one of them is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01827-00380816-00381006": "early behaviorism so if you're familiar", "x1P5WI_REUI-01828-00381007-00381223": "with john watson john watson", "x1P5WI_REUI-01829-00381224-00381454": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01830-00381455-00381630": "is sort of the first big name in", "x1P5WI_REUI-01831-00381631-00381895": "behaviorism and this was a book by him", "x1P5WI_REUI-01832-00381896-00382054": "where he", "x1P5WI_REUI-01833-00382055-00382191": "told parents", "x1P5WI_REUI-01834-00382192-00382430": "that they should not hold their children", "x1P5WI_REUI-01835-00382431-00382599": "right and that by", "x1P5WI_REUI-01836-00382600-00382782": "by coddling and holding their children", "x1P5WI_REUI-01837-00382783-00383063": "you're making uh excessively dependent", "x1P5WI_REUI-01838-00383064-00383334": "adults that will weaken american society", "x1P5WI_REUI-01839-00383335-00383447": "basically", "x1P5WI_REUI-01840-00383448-00383671": "he was a pure behaviorist", "x1P5WI_REUI-01841-00383672-00383758": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01842-00383759-00383967": "and behaviorism has a you know was a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01843-00383968-00384278": "pretty popular idea and it was only when", "x1P5WI_REUI-01844-00384279-00384439": "harry harlow came and did this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01845-00384440-00384567": "experiment where he showed that little", "x1P5WI_REUI-01846-00384568-00384806": "baby monkeys if you if you give them a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01847-00384807-00385006": "fake monkey parent that gives them milk", "x1P5WI_REUI-01848-00385007-00385334": "the reward they will still attach to the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01849-00385335-00385502": "fuzzy parent instead of the one that", "x1P5WI_REUI-01850-00385503-00385695": "gives them the reward this was the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01851-00385696-00385863": "experiment that sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01852-00385864-00386063": "blew that out of the water and said this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01853-00386064-00386358": "behaviorist model where we can ignore", "x1P5WI_REUI-01854-00386359-00386606": "internal experience is totally", "x1P5WI_REUI-01855-00386607-00386839": "ridiculous and so we must", "x1P5WI_REUI-01856-00386840-00387134": "uh use behavior we must sort of examine", "x1P5WI_REUI-01857-00387135-00387287": "beyond behavior", "x1P5WI_REUI-01858-00387288-00387534": "that's it's shocking to me that there", "x1P5WI_REUI-01859-00387535-00387782": "was ever a period in the history of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01860-00387783-00387982": "psychological science where people", "x1P5WI_REUI-01861-00387983-00388215": "really articulated and argued for the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01862-00388216-00388375": "fact that we can ignore", "x1P5WI_REUI-01863-00388376-00388551": "you know sort of internal mental", "x1P5WI_REUI-01864-00388552-00388663": "experience", "x1P5WI_REUI-01865-00388664-00388799": "but you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-01866-00388800-00389015": "the the hints of it are still with us i", "x1P5WI_REUI-01867-00389016-00389191": "would say", "x1P5WI_REUI-01868-00389192-00389302": "the other one that i think is really", "x1P5WI_REUI-01869-00389303-00389454": "interesting is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01870-00389455-00389847": "um this idea of uh how behavior arises", "x1P5WI_REUI-01871-00389848-00390030": "right so we have behavior this is kurt", "x1P5WI_REUI-01872-00390031-00390278": "lewin from the 1930s suggested this idea", "x1P5WI_REUI-01873-00390279-00390519": "of behavior as a function of the person", "x1P5WI_REUI-01874-00390520-00390854": "and their environment", "x1P5WI_REUI-01875-00390855-00391127": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01876-00391128-00391263": "i'll get back to this in a little bit", "x1P5WI_REUI-01877-00391264-00391463": "but basically", "x1P5WI_REUI-01878-00391464-00391775": "in the 30s we developed some ideas of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01879-00391776-00391982": "personality and so what this guy did", "x1P5WI_REUI-01880-00391983-00392254": "gordon alport he made a list of all of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01881-00392255-00392454": "the words in the dictionary that were", "x1P5WI_REUI-01882-00392455-00392727": "adjectives and he gave tons of people", "x1P5WI_REUI-01883-00392728-00392982": "surveys and over decades and decades", "x1P5WI_REUI-01884-00392983-00393175": "right like they sort of narrowed it down", "x1P5WI_REUI-01885-00393176-00393367": "and they showed with a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01886-00393368-00393567": "factor analysis so like a clustering", "x1P5WI_REUI-01887-00393568-00393727": "that there are five aspects of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01888-00393728-00394015": "personality this is viewed as one of the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01889-00394016-00394519": "best most robust findings in psychology", "x1P5WI_REUI-01890-00394520-00394882": "so a huge success in personality", "x1P5WI_REUI-01891-00394883-00395063": "science", "x1P5WI_REUI-01892-00395064-00395215": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01893-00395216-00395471": "uh this is kind of an example of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01894-00395472-00395727": "a typical uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-01895-00395728-00395934": "study of personality traits and how they", "x1P5WI_REUI-01896-00395935-00396127": "how predictive they are so this is about", "x1P5WI_REUI-01897-00396128-00396382": "shy students so they'll do a survey we", "x1P5WI_REUI-01898-00396383-00396534": "see that they're shy", "x1P5WI_REUI-01899-00396535-00396710": "and then we try to predict", "x1P5WI_REUI-01900-00396711-00396854": "how other people judge them if they", "x1P5WI_REUI-01901-00396855-00396999": "judge them as shy", "x1P5WI_REUI-01902-00397000-00397167": "whether they avert their gaze when", "x1P5WI_REUI-01903-00397168-00397430": "they're talking to a new person etc etc", "x1P5WI_REUI-01904-00397431-00397671": "and this study showed that", "x1P5WI_REUI-01905-00397672-00398047": "the um are rarely the r was around point", "x1P5WI_REUI-01906-00398048-00398263": "four for this personality trait and this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01907-00398264-00398399": "is pretty typical", "x1P5WI_REUI-01908-00398400-00398551": "it explains sixteen percent of the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01909-00398552-00398727": "variance so not very much of the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01910-00398728-00398934": "variance", "x1P5WI_REUI-01911-00398935-00399095": "and it was this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01912-00399096-00399263": "this kind of thinking and this argument", "x1P5WI_REUI-01913-00399264-00399423": "about personality", "x1P5WI_REUI-01914-00399424-00399719": "that led to walter mitchell in the 70s", "x1P5WI_REUI-01915-00399720-00399951": "writing personality and assessment in", "x1P5WI_REUI-01916-00399952-00400175": "which he basically said personality is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01917-00400176-00400519": "useless for predicting human behavior", "x1P5WI_REUI-01918-00400520-00400751": "cross situationally look at the r values", "x1P5WI_REUI-01919-00400752-00400958": "it only explains 16 of the variance", "x1P5WI_REUI-01920-00400959-00401151": "there's only two things it could be the", "x1P5WI_REUI-01921-00401152-00401382": "person or the environment", "x1P5WI_REUI-01922-00401383-00401599": "so we should be studying the environment", "x1P5WI_REUI-01923-00401600-00401734": "and you should just dismiss with this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01924-00401735-00401871": "idea that personality is a useful", "x1P5WI_REUI-01925-00401872-00402151": "construct at all and personality", "x1P5WI_REUI-01926-00402152-00402423": "psychology faded as a popular discipline", "x1P5WI_REUI-01927-00402424-00402575": "as a result of that", "x1P5WI_REUI-01928-00402576-00402758": "and it's still barely", "x1P5WI_REUI-01929-00402759-00402919": "you know it's just now starting to come", "x1P5WI_REUI-01930-00402920-00403151": "back", "x1P5WI_REUI-01931-00403152-00403351": "but the follow-up to this", "x1P5WI_REUI-01932-00403352-00403447": "is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01933-00403448-00403695": "you can find summarize here", "x1P5WI_REUI-01934-00403696-00404054": "in this 2003 paper where they analyzed", "x1P5WI_REUI-01935-00404055-00404367": "25 000 studies from the last 100 years", "x1P5WI_REUI-01936-00404368-00404630": "of social psychology research", "x1P5WI_REUI-01937-00404631-00404878": "and they found", "x1P5WI_REUI-01938-00404879-00405134": "that on average you get point two", "x1P5WI_REUI-01939-00405135-00405399": "percent an hour of point sorry an r of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01940-00405400-00405647": "0.2 when trying to predict behavior from", "x1P5WI_REUI-01941-00405648-00405934": "the situation so the situation by itself", "x1P5WI_REUI-01942-00405935-00406087": "on average over the last hundred years", "x1P5WI_REUI-01943-00406088-00406263": "in all these studies explains four", "x1P5WI_REUI-01944-00406264-00406510": "percent of the variance", "x1P5WI_REUI-01945-00406511-00406678": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01946-00406679-00406815": "you should also factor into the fact", "x1P5WI_REUI-01947-00406816-00407015": "that we have the replication crisis and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01948-00407016-00407199": "these might be overestimated", "x1P5WI_REUI-01949-00407200-00407334": "substantially", "x1P5WI_REUI-01950-00407335-00407439": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01951-00407440-00407702": "when you're thinking about this so", "x1P5WI_REUI-01952-00407703-00407847": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01953-00407848-00408015": "that's a pretty damning", "x1P5WI_REUI-01954-00408016-00408399": "finding i i would say and the sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01955-00408400-00408654": "uh history here", "x1P5WI_REUI-01956-00408655-00408863": "has done some serious damage to how we", "x1P5WI_REUI-01957-00408864-00408999": "think about personnel this sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01958-00409000-00409182": "disposition versus uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-01959-00409183-00409430": "situation debate and only now is", "x1P5WI_REUI-01960-00409431-00409575": "personality i think starting to really", "x1P5WI_REUI-01961-00409576-00409703": "re-emerge as something that we're", "x1P5WI_REUI-01962-00409704-00409903": "studying and taking seriously so this i", "x1P5WI_REUI-01963-00409904-00410182": "think this is the canonical example of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01964-00410183-00410334": "really messing up", "x1P5WI_REUI-01965-00410335-00410510": "which entities matter", "x1P5WI_REUI-01966-00410512-00410703": "when it comes to building our causal", "x1P5WI_REUI-01967-00410704-00411118": "scientific models of the world", "x1P5WI_REUI-01968-00411119-00411326": "you might think that since so much of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01969-00411327-00411503": "our resources have been dedicated to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01970-00411504-00411670": "social psychology we have some good", "x1P5WI_REUI-01971-00411671-00411799": "theories about how to think about", "x1P5WI_REUI-01972-00411800-00411951": "environments", "x1P5WI_REUI-01973-00411952-00412159": "but you know we did it in personality", "x1P5WI_REUI-01974-00412160-00412366": "personality has basically unified a", "x1P5WI_REUI-01975-00412367-00412599": "taxonomy of personality which is pretty", "x1P5WI_REUI-01976-00412600-00412734": "impressive you know there's a lot of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01977-00412735-00412863": "consensus", "x1P5WI_REUI-01978-00412864-00413047": "but that's not true for environments", "x1P5WI_REUI-01979-00413047-00413214": "environmental taxonomies are actually", "x1P5WI_REUI-01980-00413215-00413463": "like all over the place and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01981-00413464-00413630": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01982-00413631-00413814": "we you see a lot that are specific to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01983-00413815-00413982": "different contexts like a taxonomy for", "x1P5WI_REUI-01984-00413983-00414247": "nature or architecture or the home", "x1P5WI_REUI-01985-00414247-00414463": "and then you see some", "x1P5WI_REUI-01986-00414464-00414670": "some but these are not you know i had to", "x1P5WI_REUI-01987-00414671-00414878": "go look for these i didn't know these", "x1P5WI_REUI-01988-00414879-00415039": "you know what i mean", "x1P5WI_REUI-01989-00415039-00415239": "there are some that are based off of", "x1P5WI_REUI-01990-00415239-00415382": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-01991-00415383-00415655": "the external world so things like you", "x1P5WI_REUI-01992-00415656-00415895": "know stimulation how much stimulation", "x1P5WI_REUI-01993-00415896-00416047": "the environment gives you is the main", "x1P5WI_REUI-01994-00416047-00416214": "dimension which we should care about and", "x1P5WI_REUI-01995-00416215-00416407": "we can categorize all environments based", "x1P5WI_REUI-01996-00416408-00416655": "off of how much it stimulates you", "x1P5WI_REUI-01997-00416656-00416903": "agency right that's one that um there", "x1P5WI_REUI-01998-00416904-00417095": "have been some reasonably good studies", "x1P5WI_REUI-01999-00417096-00417303": "that show if you have control over the", "x1P5WI_REUI-02000-00417304-00417534": "environment the way it affects you", "x1P5WI_REUI-02001-00417535-00417782": "changes right and so having maybe the", "x1P5WI_REUI-02002-00417783-00417910": "correct thing we should care about is", "x1P5WI_REUI-02003-00417912-00418134": "agency and then we have some models that", "x1P5WI_REUI-02004-00418135-00418270": "are", "x1P5WI_REUI-02005-00418271-00418503": "sort of constructivist or or relative", "x1P5WI_REUI-02006-00418504-00418926": "right parker's behavioral settings", "x1P5WI_REUI-02007-00418927-00419039": "which", "x1P5WI_REUI-02008-00419039-00419407": "is like worshiping at churches right so", "x1P5WI_REUI-02009-00419408-00419559": "the setting and the behavior sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02010-00419560-00419807": "co-evolve and you're in that setting you", "x1P5WI_REUI-02011-00419808-00419975": "have you can understand the meaning of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02012-00419976-00420175": "what that setting is for", "x1P5WI_REUI-02013-00420176-00420591": "and you will be sort of influenced to", "x1P5WI_REUI-02014-00420592-00420831": "act in ways that are in line with the", "x1P5WI_REUI-02015-00420832-00421055": "meaning that has been constructed for", "x1P5WI_REUI-02016-00421056-00421222": "that setting in relation with the people", "x1P5WI_REUI-02017-00421223-00421447": "that are sort of constructing it", "x1P5WI_REUI-02018-00421447-00421614": "affordances is the common one that i", "x1P5WI_REUI-02019-00421615-00421791": "think all of us have known that we see", "x1P5WI_REUI-02020-00421792-00421966": "things based off of how we how we will", "x1P5WI_REUI-02021-00421967-00422135": "act or interact with them it's a very", "x1P5WI_REUI-02022-00422135-00422327": "sort of like embodied cognition view of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02023-00422328-00422447": "how we should be thinking about the", "x1P5WI_REUI-02024-00422447-00422566": "environments", "x1P5WI_REUI-02025-00422567-00422655": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-02026-00422656-00422847": "or this idea of place identity and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02027-00422847-00422966": "attachment", "x1P5WI_REUI-02028-00422967-00423222": "that we confer meaning on places when we", "x1P5WI_REUI-02029-00423223-00423463": "live in them and like once again it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-02030-00423464-00423663": "sort of this co-constructed meaning view", "x1P5WI_REUI-02031-00423664-00423895": "of environments as far as i know none of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02032-00423896-00424103": "these have widespread adoption", "x1P5WI_REUI-02033-00424104-00424247": "and the idea of taxonomizing", "x1P5WI_REUI-02034-00424247-00424407": "environments in a way that's really", "x1P5WI_REUI-02035-00424408-00424559": "effective and useful", "x1P5WI_REUI-02036-00424560-00424743": "is still kind of an unsolved problem in", "x1P5WI_REUI-02037-00424743-00425183": "psychology", "x1P5WI_REUI-02038-00425184-00425359": "and i'll say too that sort of at the", "x1P5WI_REUI-02039-00425360-00425510": "core of this debate", "x1P5WI_REUI-02040-00425512-00425727": "there people privilege some aspects of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02041-00425728-00425983": "the environment over others and i would", "x1P5WI_REUI-02042-00425984-00426247": "bucket lots of great philosophers and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02043-00426247-00426551": "social critics and political theorists", "x1P5WI_REUI-02044-00426552-00426799": "in these buckets of sort of prioritizing", "x1P5WI_REUI-02045-00426800-00427039": "you know the the sort of tech structure", "x1P5WI_REUI-02046-00427039-00427247": "in our world or the economic structure", "x1P5WI_REUI-02047-00427247-00427559": "of our world or the ideas that exist you", "x1P5WI_REUI-02048-00427560-00427695": "know out there all of these are kind of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02049-00427696-00427951": "aspects of all these people have a", "x1P5WI_REUI-02050-00427952-00428183": "pet theory about which aspects of our", "x1P5WI_REUI-02051-00428184-00428303": "environment", "x1P5WI_REUI-02052-00428304-00428510": "drive our behavior drive our experience", "x1P5WI_REUI-02053-00428512-00428783": "the most and they're all really valid i", "x1P5WI_REUI-02054-00428784-00428918": "mean they're all really valid but it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-02055-00428919-00429103": "important to weigh them all sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02056-00429104-00429447": "against each other", "x1P5WI_REUI-02057-00429447-00429639": "all right so another", "x1P5WI_REUI-02058-00429639-00429791": "another place", "x1P5WI_REUI-02059-00429792-00430007": "that we see differences of opinion in", "x1P5WI_REUI-02060-00430008-00430263": "entities is in levels of analysis", "x1P5WI_REUI-02061-00430264-00430463": "so this is durkheim he's the father of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02062-00430464-00430639": "sociology and came up with the idea of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02063-00430639-00430783": "social facts", "x1P5WI_REUI-02064-00430784-00430999": "so the idea that like emergent human", "x1P5WI_REUI-02065-00431000-00431110": "behavior", "x1P5WI_REUI-02066-00431112-00431295": "sort of creates another level of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02067-00431296-00431455": "analysis that's stable and very", "x1P5WI_REUI-02068-00431456-00431695": "different from individual human behavior", "x1P5WI_REUI-02069-00431696-00431879": "you know i prefer individual psychology", "x1P5WI_REUI-02070-00431880-00431951": "but", "x1P5WI_REUI-02071-00431952-00432110": "you know sociology is a discipline and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02072-00432112-00432255": "there's some really interesting meat i", "x1P5WI_REUI-02073-00432256-00432551": "think to this idea", "x1P5WI_REUI-02074-00432552-00432791": "and the sort of canonical example that i", "x1P5WI_REUI-02075-00432792-00433047": "that i will repeat again of the inverted", "x1P5WI_REUI-02076-00433047-00433303": "problem of levels of analysis is using", "x1P5WI_REUI-02077-00433304-00433510": "the sort of sociological level of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02078-00433512-00433807": "analysis to infer incorrectly infer", "x1P5WI_REUI-02079-00433808-00434014": "things about the individual", "x1P5WI_REUI-02080-00434015-00434191": "right and i think that that's like", "x1P5WI_REUI-02081-00434192-00434375": "nudges would be an example that i would", "x1P5WI_REUI-02082-00434376-00434566": "put in this bucket where it is a valid", "x1P5WI_REUI-02083-00434567-00434743": "construct at the level of populations it", "x1P5WI_REUI-02084-00434743-00434951": "does do something meaningful there", "x1P5WI_REUI-02085-00434952-00435263": "and how but how it translates when it", "x1P5WI_REUI-02086-00435264-00435447": "translates how powerful it translates to", "x1P5WI_REUI-02087-00435447-00435670": "the individual you know you need to be", "x1P5WI_REUI-02088-00435671-00435870": "very explicit about your assumptions", "x1P5WI_REUI-02089-00435871-00436007": "and i think it's very easy for people", "x1P5WI_REUI-02090-00436008-00436399": "not to do that properly", "x1P5WI_REUI-02091-00436400-00436639": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02092-00436639-00436839": "another thing that i think", "x1P5WI_REUI-02093-00436839-00437110": "another sort of area of ontological", "x1P5WI_REUI-02094-00437112-00437247": "mistake or", "x1P5WI_REUI-02095-00437247-00437510": "conflict that i think is fascinating is", "x1P5WI_REUI-02096-00437512-00437687": "this idea of sort of inversions of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02097-00437688-00437799": "perspective", "x1P5WI_REUI-02098-00437800-00437887": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-02099-00437888-00438143": "and i'll give you three examples", "x1P5WI_REUI-02100-00438143-00438270": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-02101-00438271-00438535": "the first is psychopathology versus", "x1P5WI_REUI-02102-00438535-00438679": "existentialism", "x1P5WI_REUI-02103-00438680-00438918": "so you know the sort of psychoanalyst", "x1P5WI_REUI-02104-00438919-00439055": "take on", "x1P5WI_REUI-02105-00439056-00439143": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-02106-00439143-00439335": "psychological issues is that you are", "x1P5WI_REUI-02107-00439335-00439631": "normal you will be normal and then if", "x1P5WI_REUI-02108-00439632-00439910": "something bad happens then you will fail", "x1P5WI_REUI-02109-00439912-00440118": "to be normal right you're perturbed away", "x1P5WI_REUI-02110-00440119-00440439": "from normal from an influence versus the", "x1P5WI_REUI-02111-00440439-00440639": "existentialist world view which is that", "x1P5WI_REUI-02112-00440639-00440791": "your normal state", "x1P5WI_REUI-02113-00440792-00441047": "is like a small child left at the mall", "x1P5WI_REUI-02114-00441047-00441270": "without a parent you're freaked out", "x1P5WI_REUI-02115-00441271-00441414": "right if you were dropped into nature", "x1P5WI_REUI-02116-00441415-00441575": "you would be freaked out it's just", "x1P5WI_REUI-02117-00441576-00441727": "because we've constructed all of this", "x1P5WI_REUI-02118-00441728-00441903": "security and we have this whole", "x1P5WI_REUI-02119-00441904-00442151": "environment around you that you", "x1P5WI_REUI-02120-00442152-00442463": "you uh have a feeling of normalcy", "x1P5WI_REUI-02121-00442464-00442647": "right and so these are two very", "x1P5WI_REUI-02122-00442647-00442799": "different ways of viewing the world", "x1P5WI_REUI-02123-00442800-00442975": "right like in one we're looking for", "x1P5WI_REUI-02124-00442976-00443255": "causes that make you feel insecure and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02125-00443256-00443510": "bad and the other we're watching the", "x1P5WI_REUI-02126-00443512-00443766": "deterioration of the forces that got you", "x1P5WI_REUI-02127-00443767-00443983": "there somehow magically and trying to", "x1P5WI_REUI-02128-00443984-00444199": "analyze those and i think that those are", "x1P5WI_REUI-02129-00444200-00444414": "they're hugely different perspectives on", "x1P5WI_REUI-02130-00444415-00444791": "how to approach these kinds of problems", "x1P5WI_REUI-02131-00444792-00444975": "another one that's that's kind of that", "x1P5WI_REUI-02132-00444976-00445191": "light which is which", "x1P5WI_REUI-02133-00445192-00445455": "sort of the the humanistic psychology", "x1P5WI_REUI-02134-00445456-00445647": "and the positive psychology movements", "x1P5WI_REUI-02135-00445647-00445807": "have claimed is that we're too we've", "x1P5WI_REUI-02136-00445808-00446055": "been too focused on pathology", "x1P5WI_REUI-02137-00446056-00446318": "and not enough on flourishing and that", "x1P5WI_REUI-02138-00446319-00446487": "those are two very different ways to", "x1P5WI_REUI-02139-00446488-00446631": "sort of uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-02140-00446632-00446839": "construct the world", "x1P5WI_REUI-02141-00446839-00447047": "and the last one i'll mention is", "x1P5WI_REUI-02142-00447047-00447270": "um addiction which i think is a really", "x1P5WI_REUI-02143-00447271-00447463": "another really powerful example that you", "x1P5WI_REUI-02144-00447464-00447670": "see play out in many different areas so", "x1P5WI_REUI-02145-00447671-00447903": "we had the sort of bf skinner you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-02146-00447904-00448087": "the rat will hit the lever as many times", "x1P5WI_REUI-02147-00448088-00448351": "as it can if you randomize its rewards", "x1P5WI_REUI-02148-00448352-00448591": "um and this was this was sort of the", "x1P5WI_REUI-02149-00448592-00448751": "canonical model of addiction right like", "x1P5WI_REUI-02150-00448752-00448991": "you can't get away from those sweet", "x1P5WI_REUI-02151-00448992-00449127": "sweet rewards", "x1P5WI_REUI-02152-00449128-00449270": "um and then we had the rap park", "x1P5WI_REUI-02153-00449271-00449407": "experiments", "x1P5WI_REUI-02154-00449408-00449614": "where they showed that if you if you do", "x1P5WI_REUI-02155-00449615-00449855": "this experiment again but instead of you", "x1P5WI_REUI-02156-00449856-00450039": "putting the rat in one tiny little cage", "x1P5WI_REUI-02157-00450039-00450303": "where they're isolated and scared you", "x1P5WI_REUI-02158-00450304-00450551": "let them live sort of naturally amongst", "x1P5WI_REUI-02159-00450552-00450743": "a society of rats they don't hit the", "x1P5WI_REUI-02160-00450743-00450895": "lever you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-02161-00450896-00451214": "and there are some metal methodological", "x1P5WI_REUI-02162-00451215-00451383": "issues with this particular study but", "x1P5WI_REUI-02163-00451384-00451583": "it's been borne out in like vietnam vet", "x1P5WI_REUI-02164-00451584-00451775": "heroin use data and other things like", "x1P5WI_REUI-02165-00451776-00451879": "this where", "x1P5WI_REUI-02166-00451880-00451991": "really the right way to think about", "x1P5WI_REUI-02167-00451992-00452263": "addiction is the lack of good social", "x1P5WI_REUI-02168-00452264-00452543": "structure and not the introduction of an", "x1P5WI_REUI-02169-00452543-00452822": "addictive substance i mean", "x1P5WI_REUI-02170-00452823-00453087": "it's complicated obviously", "x1P5WI_REUI-02171-00453088-00453263": "introducing addictive census isn't going", "x1P5WI_REUI-02172-00453264-00453527": "to be good for addiction but", "x1P5WI_REUI-02173-00453528-00453727": "once again like two sides of a the same", "x1P5WI_REUI-02174-00453728-00453959": "coin that that i think", "x1P5WI_REUI-02175-00453960-00454055": "uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-02176-00454056-00454318": "sort of uh provoke very different ways", "x1P5WI_REUI-02177-00454319-00454622": "of approaching these kinds of problems", "x1P5WI_REUI-02178-00454623-00454847": "um and then the final thing that i will", "x1P5WI_REUI-02179-00454847-00455007": "talk about for", "x1P5WI_REUI-02180-00455008-00455159": "five minutes", "x1P5WI_REUI-02181-00455160-00455439": "is do these things generalize so", "x1P5WI_REUI-02182-00455439-00455566": "i'll get the obvious things out of the", "x1P5WI_REUI-02183-00455567-00455879": "way first the first is that um", "x1P5WI_REUI-02184-00455880-00456103": "we are weird and if you look at this", "x1P5WI_REUI-02185-00456104-00456318": "which you know western educated", "x1P5WI_REUI-02186-00456319-00456607": "industrialized rich democratic people", "x1P5WI_REUI-02187-00456608-00456695": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02188-00456696-00456935": "if you look at this the data at least", "x1P5WI_REUI-02189-00456935-00457118": "according to this paper it's something", "x1P5WI_REUI-02190-00457119-00457375": "like 70 of our psychological research is", "x1P5WI_REUI-02191-00457376-00457591": "based off of inter introduction to", "x1P5WI_REUI-02192-00457592-00457839": "statistics college-age", "x1P5WI_REUI-02193-00457839-00458135": "participants in most of them in america", "x1P5WI_REUI-02194-00458135-00458295": "it's like 70 of the people writing these", "x1P5WI_REUI-02195-00458296-00458431": "papers are in america", "x1P5WI_REUI-02196-00458432-00458518": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-02197-00458519-00458607": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02198-00458608-00458814": "it's actually not that hard to show that", "x1P5WI_REUI-02199-00458815-00458927": "college", "x1P5WI_REUI-02200-00458928-00459231": "affluent american westernized college", "x1P5WI_REUI-02201-00459232-00459510": "kids are a terrible sample uh to", "x1P5WI_REUI-02202-00459512-00459766": "represent most people", "x1P5WI_REUI-02203-00459767-00459903": "um", "x1P5WI_REUI-02204-00459904-00460151": "another issue i would say is lab studies", "x1P5WI_REUI-02205-00460152-00460407": "translating to the real world right so", "x1P5WI_REUI-02206-00460408-00460647": "in the lab setting it's very contrived", "x1P5WI_REUI-02207-00460647-00460822": "there's a lot of pressure you're being", "x1P5WI_REUI-02208-00460823-00461031": "observed", "x1P5WI_REUI-02209-00461032-00461199": "these types of settings it's very", "x1P5WI_REUI-02210-00461200-00461327": "unlikely", "x1P5WI_REUI-02211-00461328-00461463": "that they will generalize to the real", "x1P5WI_REUI-02212-00461464-00461655": "world", "x1P5WI_REUI-02213-00461656-00461847": "but even bigger than that in my opinion", "x1P5WI_REUI-02214-00461847-00462031": "is back to this idea of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02215-00462032-00462175": "the function of personality and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02216-00462176-00462375": "environment so both of these explain", "x1P5WI_REUI-02217-00462376-00462718": "like 20 of the variance in behavior", "x1P5WI_REUI-02218-00462719-00462927": "right individually", "x1P5WI_REUI-02219-00462928-00463191": "and uh herbert simon has this sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02220-00463192-00463414": "scissor which suggests", "x1P5WI_REUI-02221-00463415-00463614": "what i think is a very important", "x1P5WI_REUI-02222-00463615-00463791": "fundamental point which is that if", "x1P5WI_REUI-02223-00463792-00463983": "you're just studying context or you're", "x1P5WI_REUI-02224-00463984-00464263": "just studying cognition you're missing", "x1P5WI_REUI-02225-00464264-00464375": "it you need to have a discipline that", "x1P5WI_REUI-02226-00464376-00464639": "emphasizes both together in order to", "x1P5WI_REUI-02227-00464639-00464831": "understand behavior", "x1P5WI_REUI-02228-00464832-00464943": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02229-00464943-00465110": "brian little's book", "x1P5WI_REUI-02230-00465112-00465263": "has some really good examples i would", "x1P5WI_REUI-02231-00465264-00465414": "say of how", "x1P5WI_REUI-02232-00465415-00465727": "of several theories of how personalities", "x1P5WI_REUI-02233-00465728-00465903": "and environments", "x1P5WI_REUI-02234-00465904-00466110": "interact in ways that will produce", "x1P5WI_REUI-02235-00466112-00466366": "variation in behavior right so you have", "x1P5WI_REUI-02236-00466367-00466487": "theories like", "x1P5WI_REUI-02237-00466488-00466710": "high versus low self monitoring", "x1P5WI_REUI-02238-00466712-00466814": "right so", "x1P5WI_REUI-02239-00466815-00467031": "high self monitors", "x1P5WI_REUI-02240-00467032-00467247": "will respond more to the environment and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02241-00467247-00467399": "low or", "x1P5WI_REUI-02242-00467400-00467607": "conscientiousness has something to do", "x1P5WI_REUI-02243-00467608-00467735": "with", "x1P5WI_REUI-02244-00467735-00467903": "order how much you'd like ordered", "x1P5WI_REUI-02245-00467904-00468207": "environments or not and may change how", "x1P5WI_REUI-02246-00468208-00468343": "you know how much stress you're feeling", "x1P5WI_REUI-02247-00468343-00468463": "in those environments which is going to", "x1P5WI_REUI-02248-00468464-00468566": "change your behavior in those", "x1P5WI_REUI-02249-00468567-00468799": "environments you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-02250-00468800-00469047": "say similar sort of idea with introverts", "x1P5WI_REUI-02251-00469047-00469279": "and stimulation level versus extroverts", "x1P5WI_REUI-02252-00469280-00469470": "in the stimulation level these sorts of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02253-00469471-00469670": "things show that personality", "x1P5WI_REUI-02254-00469671-00469863": "and environment", "x1P5WI_REUI-02255-00469864-00470079": "combine and mediate each other in very", "x1P5WI_REUI-02256-00470080-00470199": "weird ways", "x1P5WI_REUI-02257-00470200-00470359": "and then you get behavior sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02258-00470360-00470599": "arising after this sort of mixture and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02259-00470600-00470766": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-02260-00470767-00470895": "and another point that just sort of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02261-00470896-00471047": "drives that home is this idea of strong", "x1P5WI_REUI-02262-00471047-00471231": "versus weak situations right like some", "x1P5WI_REUI-02263-00471232-00471559": "situations we know everyone conforms", "x1P5WI_REUI-02264-00471560-00471718": "some situations there's a lot of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02265-00471719-00471887": "variability in behavior that's just", "x1P5WI_REUI-02266-00471888-00472110": "obviously and intuitively true", "x1P5WI_REUI-02267-00472112-00472295": "and so obviously these relationships are", "x1P5WI_REUI-02268-00472296-00472439": "going to be the relationship between", "x1P5WI_REUI-02269-00472439-00472655": "personality and situation is very", "x1P5WI_REUI-02270-00472656-00472879": "complex and intermixed", "x1P5WI_REUI-02271-00472880-00472983": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02272-00472984-00473118": "in", "x1P5WI_REUI-02273-00473119-00473287": "all of our research is what's called", "x1P5WI_REUI-02274-00473288-00473479": "nomophthetic right so we're trying to", "x1P5WI_REUI-02275-00473480-00473727": "look at the variation that generalizes", "x1P5WI_REUI-02276-00473728-00473959": "across population generally speaking", "x1P5WI_REUI-02277-00473960-00474143": "right we're bringing people into the lab", "x1P5WI_REUI-02278-00474143-00474310": "and we're we're trying to average out", "x1P5WI_REUI-02279-00474312-00474487": "their personality", "x1P5WI_REUI-02280-00474488-00474583": "you know", "x1P5WI_REUI-02281-00474584-00474766": "and keep the environment constant but if", "x1P5WI_REUI-02282-00474767-00475007": "their personality is mediating the", "x1P5WI_REUI-02283-00475008-00475270": "environment that's a terrible idea", "x1P5WI_REUI-02284-00475271-00475351": "right", "x1P5WI_REUI-02285-00475352-00475463": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02286-00475464-00475670": "i really like this idea of ideographic", "x1P5WI_REUI-02287-00475671-00475943": "research where you take an individual", "x1P5WI_REUI-02288-00475943-00476143": "you study them very very deeply across", "x1P5WI_REUI-02289-00476143-00476422": "lots of contexts and you really explain", "x1P5WI_REUI-02290-00476423-00476503": "the", "x1P5WI_REUI-02291-00476504-00476807": "the uh intra-person variability not the", "x1P5WI_REUI-02292-00476808-00477047": "inter-person variability and for some", "x1P5WI_REUI-02293-00477047-00477310": "reason that approach is just not popular", "x1P5WI_REUI-02294-00477312-00477463": "these days but i think there's something", "x1P5WI_REUI-02295-00477464-00477687": "really interesting and powerful there", "x1P5WI_REUI-02296-00477688-00477863": "the other thing i want to mention is uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-02297-00477864-00478135": "gestalt versus analytical approaches", "x1P5WI_REUI-02298-00478135-00478279": "so i think we all have this sense that", "x1P5WI_REUI-02299-00478280-00478359": "like", "x1P5WI_REUI-02300-00478360-00478527": "you know you go to a concert", "x1P5WI_REUI-02301-00478528-00478759": "you have a spiritual experience it's", "x1P5WI_REUI-02302-00478760-00478903": "just amazing", "x1P5WI_REUI-02303-00478904-00479207": "and if you were to try to", "x1P5WI_REUI-02304-00479208-00479447": "change one axis of this experience right", "x1P5WI_REUI-02305-00479447-00479647": "like turn the lights off or turn on and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02306-00479647-00479807": "vary the intensity of the lights or", "x1P5WI_REUI-02307-00479808-00479935": "change the amount of alcohol you drink", "x1P5WI_REUI-02308-00479935-00480159": "or change the composition of the people", "x1P5WI_REUI-02309-00480160-00480351": "you would just destroy the experience", "x1P5WI_REUI-02310-00480352-00480503": "right it goes from", "x1P5WI_REUI-02311-00480504-00480783": "a full experience of like intense", "x1P5WI_REUI-02312-00480784-00480999": "immersion to zero", "x1P5WI_REUI-02313-00481000-00481214": "when you pull one aspect that experience", "x1P5WI_REUI-02314-00481215-00481383": "out and so that means you can't", "x1P5WI_REUI-02315-00481384-00481583": "analytically decompose these kinds of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02316-00481584-00481855": "experiences right you can't vary things", "x1P5WI_REUI-02317-00481856-00482118": "and see how they combine the sum is", "x1P5WI_REUI-02318-00482119-00482422": "greater than the sum of the parts is the", "x1P5WI_REUI-02319-00482423-00482607": "whole is greater than the sum of the", "x1P5WI_REUI-02320-00482608-00482791": "parts right and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02321-00482792-00483014": "this i think is underappreciated", "x1P5WI_REUI-02322-00483015-00483159": "when it comes to this like where these", "x1P5WI_REUI-02323-00483160-00483295": "lines are", "x1P5WI_REUI-02324-00483296-00483510": "you know i we certainly can analytically", "x1P5WI_REUI-02325-00483512-00483766": "decompose social social scientific", "x1P5WI_REUI-02326-00483767-00483935": "constructs the question is where do you", "x1P5WI_REUI-02327-00483935-00484118": "draw the lines when does it work when", "x1P5WI_REUI-02328-00484119-00484239": "does it not work", "x1P5WI_REUI-02329-00484239-00484366": "right i think the fact that we have any", "x1P5WI_REUI-02330-00484367-00484614": "intuition about human behavior is we", "x1P5WI_REUI-02331-00484615-00484807": "know we can but the question is where", "x1P5WI_REUI-02332-00484808-00484927": "and how", "x1P5WI_REUI-02333-00484928-00485159": "um and i think this is i love this", "x1P5WI_REUI-02334-00485160-00485303": "example", "x1P5WI_REUI-02335-00485304-00485510": "um this is some media lab students at", "x1P5WI_REUI-02336-00485512-00485631": "the mfa", "x1P5WI_REUI-02337-00485632-00485862": "where they took all of the things from", "x1P5WI_REUI-02338-00485863-00485983": "the research literature that are", "x1P5WI_REUI-02339-00485984-00486214": "supposed to be good so pictures of", "x1P5WI_REUI-02340-00486215-00486510": "puppies and balloons and making you", "x1P5WI_REUI-02341-00486512-00486735": "making your smile muscles smile", "x1P5WI_REUI-02342-00486735-00486935": "and touching you gently and caressing", "x1P5WI_REUI-02343-00486935-00487207": "you and playing clowns and babies", "x1P5WI_REUI-02344-00487208-00487431": "laughing and they made it the creepiest", "x1P5WI_REUI-02345-00487432-00487631": "experience you could ever imagine by", "x1P5WI_REUI-02346-00487632-00487831": "taking all of the positive stimuli that", "x1P5WI_REUI-02347-00487832-00488143": "we study in you know in the lab and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02348-00488143-00488287": "showing that they're they're absolutely", "x1P5WI_REUI-02349-00488288-00488495": "creepy right", "x1P5WI_REUI-02350-00488496-00488743": "it's awesome", "x1P5WI_REUI-02351-00488743-00488975": "so i like i think the only way to really", "x1P5WI_REUI-02352-00488976-00489143": "think about this is starting to collect", "x1P5WI_REUI-02353-00489143-00489422": "really huge real world data sets from", "x1P5WI_REUI-02354-00489423-00489670": "representative groups and focusing on", "x1P5WI_REUI-02355-00489671-00489870": "individuals", "x1P5WI_REUI-02356-00489871-00489999": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-02357-00490000-00490279": "that is basically it", "x1P5WI_REUI-02358-00490280-00490383": "uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-02359-00490384-00490614": "the overarching point is make us", "x1P5WI_REUI-02360-00490615-00490751": "explicit", "x1P5WI_REUI-02361-00490752-00490918": "scientific model i hope that these", "x1P5WI_REUI-02362-00490919-00491079": "examples at the end here really", "x1P5WI_REUI-02363-00491080-00491318": "elucidate like what can go wrong if", "x1P5WI_REUI-02364-00491319-00491503": "you're not being very explicit and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02365-00491504-00491718": "careful with the entities you're", "x1P5WI_REUI-02366-00491719-00491927": "studying and the relationships that", "x1P5WI_REUI-02367-00491928-00492191": "exist between them and all it takes is", "x1P5WI_REUI-02368-00492192-00492422": "just simple little diagrams", "x1P5WI_REUI-02369-00492423-00492583": "and then a lot of thinking you know what", "x1P5WI_REUI-02370-00492584-00492759": "i mean but i think making that explicit", "x1P5WI_REUI-02371-00492760-00492910": "like here are the assumptions i'm making", "x1P5WI_REUI-02372-00492912-00493070": "and the relationships between them is", "x1P5WI_REUI-02373-00493071-00493239": "such a powerful tool", "x1P5WI_REUI-02374-00493239-00493318": "to", "x1P5WI_REUI-02375-00493319-00493575": "really save you from making these kinds", "x1P5WI_REUI-02376-00493576-00493735": "of mistakes", "x1P5WI_REUI-02377-00493735-00493814": "and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02378-00493815-00494014": "if i had to recommend", "x1P5WI_REUI-02379-00494015-00494310": "i think these none of these are optional", "x1P5WI_REUI-02380-00494312-00494462": "in my", "x1P5WI_REUI-02381-00494463-00494607": "perspective all three of these have like", "x1P5WI_REUI-02382-00494608-00494799": "really shaped", "x1P5WI_REUI-02383-00494800-00494983": "my thinking on a lot of these topics and", "x1P5WI_REUI-02384-00494984-00495231": "so i would highly recommend that you uh", "x1P5WI_REUI-02385-00495232-00495455": "take a look at them", "x1P5WI_REUI-02386-00495456-00495575": "so", "x1P5WI_REUI-02387-00495576-00495703": "that is it", "x1P5WI_REUI-02388-00495704-00496318": "any questions or conversation", "x1P5WI_REUI-02389-00496319-00496566": "thanks", "x1P5WI_REUI-02390-00496567-00496862": "i'm going to", "x1P5WI_REUI-02391-00496863-00497527": "kill this recording", "x1P5WI_REUI-02392-00497528-00498007": "i do that", "x1P5WI_REUI-02393-00498008-00498296": "okay"}}, {"audio_id": "x21wl8IhIZI", "text": {"x21wl8IhIZI-00000-00000054-00000290": "the international Secretariat of the", "x21wl8IhIZI-00001-00000291-00000634": "Masonic a dogmatic powers is M AP French", "x21wl8IhIZI-00002-00000635-00000885": "Secretariat international mechanic de", "x21wl8IhIZI-00003-00000886-00001187": "PUE senses a dogmatix si MPA was an", "x21wl8IhIZI-00004-00001188-00001394": "international organization of Masonic", "x21wl8IhIZI-00005-00001395-00001676": "jurisdictions of Masonic lodges the", "x21wl8IhIZI-00006-00001677-00001902": "jurisdictions involved are considered", "x21wl8IhIZI-00007-00001903-00002106": "irregular by the United Grand Lodge of", "x21wl8IhIZI-00008-00002107-00002442": "England ug le and most other anglo-saxon", "x21wl8IhIZI-00009-00002443-00002643": "grand lodges because they accept women", "x21wl8IhIZI-00010-00002644-00002868": "or do not require masons to have a", "x21wl8IhIZI-00011-00002869-00003159": "belief in a Supreme Being its members", "x21wl8IhIZI-00012-00003160-00003489": "merged back into CLI psas in the early", "x21wl8IhIZI-00013-00003490-00004083": "2010's", "x21wl8IhIZI-00014-00004084-00004583": "topic history", "x21wl8IhIZI-00015-00004584-00004847": "the organization was founded on December", "x21wl8IhIZI-00016-00004848-00005186": "26 1998 in Brussels Belgium the", "x21wl8IhIZI-00017-00005187-00005405": "organization was founded after the gran", "x21wl8IhIZI-00018-00005406-00005645": "orient de France and the Grand Orient of", "x21wl8IhIZI-00019-00005646-00006058": "Belgium left CLI PSAs", "x21wl8IhIZI-00020-00006059-00006388": "topic membership si MPA members as of", "x21wl8IhIZI-00021-00006389-00006759": "2000 European Asia 17 gran Orient de", "x21wl8IhIZI-00022-00006761-00007020": "belgique grande lodge de belgique grande", "x21wl8IhIZI-00023-00007022-00007264": "lodge feminine de belgique gran orient", "x21wl8IhIZI-00024-00007265-00007501": "de france grande lodge de memphis miss", "x21wl8IhIZI-00025-00007502-00007753": "rain france grande lodge feminine de", "x21wl8IhIZI-00026-00007754-00007990": "memphis miss rain france grande lodge", "x21wl8IhIZI-00027-00007991-00008254": "mixed Universal France fédération", "x21wl8IhIZI-00028-00008255-00008551": "française du droit humain France sarony", "x21wl8IhIZI-00029-00008552-00008842": "seemed Ron orient degrees gran Orient de", "x21wl8IhIZI-00030-00008843-00009109": "hungry gran la gia d'Italia alum gran", "x21wl8IhIZI-00031-00009110-00009349": "Orient de Luxembourg gran orient de", "x21wl8IhIZI-00032-00009350-00009601": "pallone poland gran logia symbol iike", "x21wl8IhIZI-00033-00009602-00009883": "Espanola gran Orient de Suisse grande", "x21wl8IhIZI-00034-00009884-00010126": "lodge feminine de Suisse Grande Lodge", "x21wl8IhIZI-00035-00010127-00010342": "mechanic Dietrich way America's George", "x21wl8IhIZI-00036-00010343-00010651": "Washington Union USA Supreme Council of", "x21wl8IhIZI-00037-00010652-00010912": "ancient Kemetic Moorish right USA and", "x21wl8IhIZI-00038-00010913-00011125": "Morocco Grande loja UNITA", "x21wl8IhIZI-00039-00011126-00011424": "de Sao Paulo Brazil grande Oriente de", "x21wl8IhIZI-00040-00011425-00011963": "santa catarina brazil", "x21wl8IhIZI-00041-00011964-00012492": "topic see also", "x21wl8IhIZI-00042-00012493-00012841": "grande lows Nationale a Francaise", "x21wl8IhIZI-00043-00012843-00013281": "International Masonic Union Katina"}}, {"audio_id": "x2uDgPHA5xQ", "text": {"x2uDgPHA5xQ-00000-00000000-00000158": "fallen inside the mysterious and", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00001-00000159-00000438": "forgotten city separated from his family", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00002-00000440-00000655": "and injured he will have to explore and", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00003-00000656-00001391": "survive in this unwelcoming environment", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00004-00001392-00001734": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00005-00001735-00001926": "from the cat's unique point of view", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00006-00001927-00002102": "players must navigate their way through", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00007-00002103-00002334": "the dangers of this unfriendly place and", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00008-00002335-00002550": "use the cat's skills to solve puzzles", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00009-00002551-00003112": "and uncover mysteries along the way", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00010-00003113-00004474": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00011-00004475-00005599": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00012-00005600-00005819": "hey", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00013-00005820-00005897": "[Applause]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00014-00005898-00006286": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00015-00006287-00006486": "along his journey the cat will meet a", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00016-00006487-00006873": "small drone named b12", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00017-00006875-00007198": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00018-00007200-00007391": "using the drone's ability to interact", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00019-00007392-00007551": "with objects in the world and", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00020-00007552-00007742": "communicate with the strange inhabitants", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00021-00007743-00007959": "of this secluded place together they", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00022-00007959-00008119": "will work to learn more about the", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00023-00008120-00008351": "secrets of this forgotten community of", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00024-00008352-00008649": "human-like machines", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00025-00008650-00009860": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00026-00009861-00010895": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00027-00010896-00011841": "what", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00028-00011842-00012551": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00029-00012552-00012767": "of course the cat will always be a cat", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00030-00012768-00012951": "and his adventures will be filled with", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00031-00012952-00013135": "friendly and playful interactions with", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00032-00013136-00013655": "his new world", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00033-00013656-00015294": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00034-00015295-00015694": "there might be more", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00035-00015696-00015919": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00036-00015919-00016855": "yep another one", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00037-00016856-00017303": "i need to get clear", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00038-00017304-00017632": "that was close", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00039-00017633-00017927": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00040-00017928-00019279": "i can't shake them", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00041-00019280-00020367": "maybe i can lose him in here", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00042-00020368-00021135": "these guys won't give", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00043-00021136-00021631": "way out up town", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00044-00021632-00023573": "[Applause]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00045-00023574-00024676": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00046-00024677-00025047": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00047-00025048-00026279": "oh don't mind me", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00048-00026280-00027400": "the current's strong here", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00049-00027401-00028057": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00050-00028058-00030167": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00051-00030168-00030374": "i have friends okay", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00052-00030375-00030655": "i'm not just the ones you slaughtered", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00053-00030656-00030831": "but when they come looking for me", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00054-00030832-00031127": "there's gonna be", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00055-00031127-00033311": "trouble", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00056-00033312-00033567": "you guys wouldn't be laughing", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00057-00033568-00033727": "all right my hammer", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00058-00033728-00034090": "you know get moving", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00059-00034091-00035405": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00060-00035406-00036374": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00061-00036375-00036567": "i gotta help errands", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00062-00036568-00037183": "and deal with that tremor tusk", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00063-00037184-00037518": "now we have two gifts", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00064-00037519-00037999": "and a loud", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00065-00038000-00038207": "statues suggest civilization and the", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00066-00038208-00038374": "only settlement i saw when we were", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00067-00038375-00038743": "topside was lady hellbender's fortress", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00068-00038744-00038983": "dead end that's just great it's a", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00069-00038984-00039174": "retractable bridge they used them at the", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00070-00039175-00039399": "prison i was in to bad the controls are", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00071-00039400-00039623": "on the other side of the giant chasm", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00072-00039624-00039790": "what do you not have time to dawdle in", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00073-00039791-00039967": "this jungle i shall hurl the creature", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00074-00039968-00040111": "over the chasm so he might activate the", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00075-00040112-00040374": "bridge i may activate a hole through", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00076-00040375-00040646": "your face", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00077-00040647-00040879": "put me down", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00078-00040880-00041111": "it'll be fine just curl up in a ball", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00079-00041112-00041462": "what drax throw him no very well peter", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00080-00041463-00041815": "it's okay he'll land on his feet", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00081-00041816-00042127": "uh i guess that only applies to cats you", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00082-00042128-00042430": "sons of sharks scut-busting i am not", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00083-00042431-00042615": "familiar with these words order the", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00084-00042616-00042895": "beast to do its job it come on man", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00085-00042896-00043135": "ram it dash space fix the bridge and", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00086-00043136-00043479": "we'll raise your cup by 5", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00087-00043480-00043630": "i want ten", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00088-00043631-00044439": "okay deal", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00089-00044440-00044702": "thanks for the bridge rocket if you even", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00090-00044703-00045335": "think of pulling that again", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00091-00045336-00046418": "i got it", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00092-00046419-00047023": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00093-00047024-00048758": "these creatures are perfect predators", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00094-00048759-00049563": "we've got the numbers", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00095-00049564-00049807": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00096-00049808-00050015": "is anything on this planet not trying to", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00097-00050016-00050167": "kill us", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00098-00050168-00051775": "guys huddle up", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00099-00051776-00052113": "this guy barely feels", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00100-00052114-00053175": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00101-00053176-00054007": "are never friendly", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00102-00054008-00056111": "that is definitely my top 10 fortresses", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00103-00056112-00056415": "the tarnished", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00104-00056416-00056830": "will soon return", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00105-00056832-00057111": "guided by grace", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00106-00057112-00057711": "once lost", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00107-00057712-00058007": "the golden order is broken", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00108-00058008-00058521": "to its core", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00109-00058522-00060319": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00110-00060320-00060759": "foul tarnished", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00111-00060760-00061303": "in search of the elden ring", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00112-00061304-00061854": "emboldened by the flame of ambition", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00113-00061855-00062199": "someone must extinguish", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00114-00062200-00062847": "thy flag", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00115-00062848-00063071": "they will fight", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00116-00063072-00063494": "and they will die", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00117-00063495-00065647": "in an unending curse", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00118-00065648-00065815": "is a champion", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00119-00065816-00067047": "or a lord", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00120-00067048-00067406": "playing as a lord", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00121-00067407-00069726": "i command thee", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00122-00069727-00069967": "and there is no better car to explore it", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00123-00069968-00070279": "than the stunning amg project one forza", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00124-00070280-00070382": "edition", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00125-00070383-00070631": "rendered in unparalleled detail and with", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00126-00070632-00070887": "ray tracing in forza vista thanks to the", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00127-00070888-00071543": "power of the xbox series consoles", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00128-00071544-00071719": "i've invited along some of the team to", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00129-00071720-00071903": "help give you a taste of some of the", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00130-00071904-00072126": "amazing content that's waiting for you", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00131-00072127-00072359": "in forza horizon 5.", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00132-00072360-00072631": "please welcome bill maddie sierra and", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00133-00072632-00072894": "don from the forza team hey mike hey", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00134-00072895-00073150": "guys what's up hey everyone hey what's", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00135-00073151-00073391": "up mike and we also have abraham with us", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00136-00073392-00073599": "as well he's one of the talented actors", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00137-00073600-00073787": "who will be appearing in the game", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00138-00073788-00074103": "bienvenidos a mexico i can't wait to", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00139-00074104-00074311": "show you what we've been working on", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00140-00074312-00074494": "we begin in the rainforest on an", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00141-00074495-00074767": "expedition this is a new campaign mode", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00142-00074768-00074967": "in which you set out on an adventurous", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00143-00074968-00075206": "journey across mexico to explore new", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00144-00075207-00075455": "locations and discover places for the", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00145-00075456-00075726": "festival to expand i'm on the river now", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00146-00075727-00075887": "we're getting close", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00147-00075888-00076199": "there you are how's the expedition going", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00148-00076200-00076391": "i'm racing a car through the mexican", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00149-00076392-00076567": "jungle ramming doesn't get much better", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00150-00076568-00077038": "than this", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00151-00077039-00077511": "i can see some ruins up ahead", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00152-00077512-00077823": "look out for the flamingos", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00153-00077824-00077991": "this city is still a jewel of mayan", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00154-00077992-00078182": "architecture", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00155-00078183-00078359": "that's a peek at our adventurous", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00156-00078360-00078615": "campaign but forza horizon has always", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00157-00078616-00078815": "been a game that's best enjoyed with", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00158-00078816-00078919": "others", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00159-00078920-00079079": "let's go and see what some of our other", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00160-00079080-00079262": "players are up to", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00161-00079263-00079487": "the xbox series consoles allow us to", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00162-00079488-00079782": "capture every last detail right down to", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00163-00079783-00079982": "the individual needles on these choir", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00164-00079983-00080103": "cactus", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00165-00080104-00080359": "the scene looks real but there are no", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00166-00080360-00080631": "tricks this is in-game", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00167-00080632-00080862": "maddie is behind the wheel of the amg", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00168-00080863-00081182": "project 1 forza edition in mexico's lush", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00169-00081183-00081311": "living desert", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00170-00081312-00081471": "the perfect place to meet up with", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00171-00081472-00081791": "friends and head out for a drive", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00172-00081792-00081967": "thanks to the next generation of our", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00173-00081968-00082199": "horizon live servers everyone else we", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00174-00082200-00082431": "see here are real players and it looks", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00175-00082432-00082575": "like maddie has been joined by some", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00176-00082576-00083006": "other members of the forza team", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00177-00083007-00083271": "eliot center is covered in ice", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00178-00083272-00083503": "whatever's causing this is localized at", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00179-00083504-00083718": "the top", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00180-00083719-00083862": "we're going to look at a short clip from", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00181-00083863-00084047": "one of gotham knight's villain crimes in", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00182-00084048-00084194": "a pre-alpha build", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00183-00084195-00084375": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00184-00084376-00084550": "this mission is halfway through the mr", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00185-00084551-00084759": "freeze storyline and we're playing", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00186-00084760-00084959": "batgirl a dozen or so hours into her", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00187-00084960-00085643": "character progression", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00188-00085644-00086215": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00189-00086216-00086447": "all units at elliott center air support", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00190-00086448-00086718": "inbound", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00191-00086719-00086935": "hostiles opening fire on upper floors", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00192-00086936-00087087": "air support can you do a fly around", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00193-00087088-00087238": "freeze has recently returned to gotham", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00194-00087239-00087423": "with a mysterious agenda that involves", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00195-00087424-00087631": "manipulating the weather to flash freeze", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00196-00087632-00087894": "the city", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00197-00087895-00088047": "an important goal for gotham knights is", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00198-00088048-00088231": "that players can play all of the game", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00199-00088232-00088438": "either solo or in two-player co-op he", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00200-00088439-00089311": "wants a fight he'll get it", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00201-00089312-00089447": "robin's learned how to access the", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00202-00089448-00089623": "justice league satellite for short-range", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00203-00089624-00090382": "teleportation", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00204-00090383-00090606": "and while that girl has mastered some", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00205-00090607-00091982": "more familiar techniques", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00206-00091983-00093326": "and developed a few new ones of our own", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00207-00093327-00093511": "employer here hurt you down there having", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00208-00093512-00093799": "some fun fun's one word for it just a", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00209-00093800-00093967": "heads up the chopper's under orders to", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00210-00093968-00095423": "fire on anything that moves inside", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00211-00095424-00095582": "the winds are strong and the day is", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00212-00095583-00095694": "clear", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00213-00095695-00095926": "that means more merchants to rob", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00214-00095927-00096135": "but also more rival pirates out looking", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00215-00096136-00096326": "for a quick score", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00216-00096327-00096526": "according to your intel the convoy", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00217-00096527-00096711": "you're selling past a portuguese fort", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00218-00096712-00096894": "taking advantage of the strong winds", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00219-00096895-00097087": "there she is", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00220-00097088-00097303": "that fort is too strong to simply sail", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00221-00097304-00097535": "past its cannons can blast you out of", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00222-00097536-00097759": "the water you need to find a way to", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00223-00097760-00097999": "sneak by before the convoy slips away", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00224-00098000-00098535": "exciting captain", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00225-00098536-00098767": "fortunately deception is another tool in", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00226-00098768-00098982": "the pirates arsenal let's fool these", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00227-00098983-00099455": "black guards", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00228-00099456-00099703": "disguised as a portuguese merchant you", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00229-00099704-00099911": "try to creep past the fort", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00230-00099912-00100191": "captain if we engage they will see it", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00231-00100192-00100745": "through our guise", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00232-00100746-00101431": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00233-00101432-00101679": "this island provides perfect cover for a", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00234-00101680-00102143": "surprise attack", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00235-00102144-00102502": "oh tragic both beautiful and powerful", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00236-00102503-00102927": "binds together our long history", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00237-00102928-00103215": "that common bond we share", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00238-00103216-00103759": "is the legacy of hogwarts", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00239-00103760-00103990": "[Applause]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00240-00103991-00104318": "now it is time to add your own story to", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00241-00104319-00104639": "these hallowed walls", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00242-00104640-00105015": "and quite possibly shape the future of", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00243-00105016-00105447": "the wizarding world", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00244-00105448-00105647": "every corridor", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00245-00105648-00105831": "every portrait", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00246-00105832-00106190": "every stone in this castle tells the", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00247-00106191-00106327": "story", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00248-00106328-00106519": "witches and wizards", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00249-00106520-00106895": "who came before", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00250-00106896-00107207": "here you will meet lifelong friends and", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00251-00107208-00107558": "grow into your own magical abilities", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00252-00107559-00107847": "in the classrooms of the world's most", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00253-00107848-00108119": "talented professors", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00254-00108120-00108343": "and while your journey begins at", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00255-00108344-00108454": "hogwarts", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00256-00108455-00108647": "brewing potions", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00257-00108648-00108958": "taming fantastic beasts", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00258-00108959-00109334": "and mastery spells", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00259-00109335-00109623": "there is a larger world beyond these", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00260-00109624-00109751": "walls", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00261-00109752-00110086": "a world filled with dangers you can't", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00262-00110088-00110231": "yet imagine", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00263-00110232-00110439": "an ancient knowledge", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00264-00110440-00110983": "long gone from this world", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00265-00110983-00111231": "that strange and mysterious talent you", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00266-00111232-00111519": "possess", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00267-00111520-00113407": "hide is that a dragon", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00268-00113408-00113599": "is it gone yes and we should leave this", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00269-00113600-00113719": "place as well", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00270-00113720-00114052": "why that thing out there", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00271-00114053-00115005": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00272-00115006-00115558": "[Applause]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00273-00115558-00116231": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00274-00116232-00117599": "so", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00275-00117600-00117820": "foreign", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00276-00117821-00119697": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00277-00119698-00122239": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00278-00122240-00124902": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00279-00124903-00125905": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00280-00125906-00127565": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00281-00127566-00129860": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00282-00129861-00132031": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00283-00132032-00133519": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00284-00133520-00134401": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00285-00134402-00136183": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00286-00136184-00138735": "girls", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00287-00138736-00139903": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00288-00139904-00142439": "[Music]", "x2uDgPHA5xQ-00289-00142440-00142648": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "x2e2b3yl-L0", "text": {"x2e2b3yl-L0-00000-00000007-00002415": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00001-00002416-00003194": "[Applause]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00002-00003195-00005683": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00003-00005684-00006034": "um", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00004-00006035-00008355": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00005-00008356-00008495": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00006-00008496-00008623": "don't hurt me", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00007-00008624-00009367": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00008-00009368-00010320": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00009-00010321-00010593": "[Applause]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00010-00010594-00012539": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00011-00012540-00012940": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00012-00012941-00013059": "[Applause]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00013-00013060-00013207": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00014-00013208-00014622": "don't tell me", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00015-00014622-00015483": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00016-00015484-00016168": "me", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00017-00016169-00016883": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00018-00016884-00017072": "me", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00019-00017073-00018672": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00020-00018673-00019560": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00021-00019561-00020764": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00022-00020765-00021083": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00023-00021084-00021559": "is", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00024-00021560-00022483": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00025-00022484-00022857": "is", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00026-00022858-00023983": "[Music]", "x2e2b3yl-L0-00027-00023984-00024192": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "x2MkGHLzEjg", "text": {"x2MkGHLzEjg-00000-00000053-00000536": "iso/iec 9990 5 in fur Meishan technology", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00001-00000537-00000778": "keyboard layouts for text and office", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00002-00000779-00000979": "systems as an iso standard series", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00003-00000980-00001199": "defining layout principles for computer", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00004-00001200-00001474": "keyboards it does not define specific", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00005-00001475-00001660": "layouts but provides the base for", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00006-00001661-00001847": "national and industry standards which", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00007-00001848-00002176": "define such layouts the project of this", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00008-00002177-00002408": "standard was adopted at ISO in Berlin in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00009-00002409-00002681": "1985 under the proposition of dr. Eve", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00010-00002682-00003179": "nouvelle the iso/iec 9990 5 standard", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00011-00003180-00003449": "series dates to 1994 and has undergone", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00012-00003450-00003922": "several updates over the years", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00013-00003922-00004425": "topic parts", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00014-00004426-00004997": "topic the iso/iec 9990 five standard", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00015-00004998-00005283": "series currently as of september 2015", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00016-00005284-00005714": "consists of the following parts iso/iec", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00017-00005715-00006135": "9990 5-1 to 2009 general principles", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00018-00006136-00006645": "governing keyboard layouts iso/iec 9990", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00019-00006645-00007005": "5-2 to 2009 alphanumeric section with", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00020-00007006-00007242": "amendment 1 2012 numeric keypad", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00021-00007243-00007898": "emulation iso/iec 9990 5-3 to 2010", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00022-00007900-00008052": "complimentary layouts of the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00023-00008053-00008220": "alphanumeric zone of the alphanumeric", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00024-00008221-00008934": "section iso/iec 9990 5-4 to 2009 numeric", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00025-00008935-00009609": "section iso/iec 9990 5-5 2 2009 editing", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00026-00009610-00010199": "and functions section iso/iec 9990 5-7", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00027-00010200-00010413": "to 2009 symbols used to represent", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00028-00010414-00010946": "functions with amendment 1 2012 iso/iec", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00029-00010947-00011369": "9990 5-8 to 2009 allocation of letters", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00030-00011370-00011810": "to the keys of a numeric keypad iso/iec", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00031-00011811-00012258": "9990 5-9 to 2016 multilingual usage", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00032-00012259-00012521": "multi script keyboard group layouts", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00033-00012522-00013130": "iso/iec 9990 5-10 2 2013 conventional", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00034-00013131-00013347": "symbols and methods to represent graphic", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00035-00013347-00013572": "characters not uniquely recognizable by", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00036-00013572-00013716": "their glyph on keyboards and in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00037-00013716-00014408": "documentation iso/iec 9990 5-11 2 2015", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00038-00014409-00014601": "functionality of dead keys and", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00039-00014602-00014802": "repertoire of characters entered by dead", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00040-00014803-00015300": "keys iso 9000 995 - 6 2 2006 functions", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00041-00015301-00015501": "section was withdrawn the 8th of October", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00042-00015502-00015885": "2009", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00043-00015886-00016796": "topic iso/iec 9990 5-1", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00044-00016797-00017423": "topic iso/iec 9990 5-1 provides a", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00045-00017424-00017609": "fundamental description of keyboards", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00046-00017610-00017828": "suitable for text and office systems and", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00047-00017829-00017996": "defines several terms which are used", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00048-00017997-00018413": "throughout the iso/iec 9990 5 standard", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00049-00018414-00018735": "series", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00050-00018736-00019011": "topic physical division and reference", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00051-00019012-00019360": "grid", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00052-00019361-00019711": "topic the figure shows the division of a", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00053-00019712-00019873": "keyboard into sections which are", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00054-00019874-00020185": "subdivided into zones alphanumeric", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00055-00020186-00020518": "section alphanumeric zone indicated by", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00056-00020519-00020842": "green coloring function zones indicated", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00057-00020843-00021268": "by blue coloring numeric section numeric", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00058-00021269-00021528": "zone indicated by darker red coloring", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00059-00021529-00021796": "function zone indicated by lighter red", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00060-00021797-00022105": "coloring editing and function section in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00061-00022106-00022315": "fact covering all parts of the keyboard", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00062-00022316-00022510": "which do not belong to the alphanumeric", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00063-00022511-00022798": "or numeric section cursor key zone", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00064-00022799-00023040": "indicated by darker gray coloring", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00065-00023041-00023296": "editing function zone indicated by", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00066-00023297-00023488": "lighter gray colouring the presence of a", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00067-00023489-00023680": "numeric section is not required by the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00068-00023681-00023938": "standard also the standard does not", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00069-00023939-00024136": "prevent a numeric section to be placed", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00070-00024137-00024421": "left of the alphanumeric section by", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00071-00024422-00024625": "means of the reference grid each key can", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00072-00024626-00024847": "be identified by a unique combination of", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00073-00024848-00025033": "a letter indicating the row and a", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00074-00025034-00025237": "sequence of two digits indicating the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00075-00025238-00025486": "column eg the key containing the digit", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00076-00025487-00025711": "one on several layouts has identified as", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00077-00025712-00026014": "key eo-1 the labeling rules do allow for", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00078-00026014-00026218": "function keys to be arranged other than", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00079-00026219-00026422": "above at the alphanumeric section or to", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00080-00026423-00026674": "be arranged in more than one row thus eg", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00081-00026675-00026839": "and at keyboard is compliant to the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00082-00026839-00027145": "standard columns containing editing or", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00083-00027145-00027376": "function keys are to be numbered from 60", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00084-00027377-00027564": "on when placed beyond a right numeric", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00085-00027566-00027777": "section or from 80 downwards when placed", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00086-00027779-00028065": "left of the alphanumeric section rows", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00087-00028066-00028273": "above of the alphanumeric section are to", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00088-00028274-00028480": "be labeled from K on and rows below the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00089-00028481-00028657": "space key are to be labeled from Z", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00090-00028658-00028843": "downwards the grid may be angled as", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00091-00028844-00028975": "shown in the figure within the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00092-00028976-00029161": "alphanumeric section or squared", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00093-00029162-00029317": "thus keyboards where the alphanumeric", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00094-00029318-00029518": "keys are ordered in pure vertical", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00095-00029519-00029706": "columns are compliant to the standard", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00096-00029707-00029952": "the standard does not constrain the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00097-00029954-00030120": "numbers of rows and columns in the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00098-00030122-00030575": "alphanumeric section", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00099-00030576-00031042": "topic levels in groups", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00100-00031043-00031386": "topic", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00101-00031387-00032097": "topic levels unshifted shifted alt gr", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00102-00032098-00032424": "topic the characters which can be input", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00103-00032425-00032639": "by the keys in the alphanumeric section", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00104-00032641-00032946": "usually are organized in levels for two", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00105-00032947-00033183": "cased scripts like Latin the basic level", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00106-00033184-00033447": "level 1 contains lowercase letters while", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00107-00033448-00033675": "the level 2 contains capital letters", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00108-00033676-00033825": "therefore these levels are usually", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00109-00033826-00034110": "called unshifted and shifted for", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00110-00034111-00034275": "characters which are not letters like", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00111-00034276-00034482": "punctuation marks no rules are given", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00112-00034483-00034662": "regarding their distribution among the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00113-00034663-00034920": "levels while digits are commonly in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00114-00034921-00035151": "level 1 there are exceptions eg the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00115-00035152-00035433": "French keyboard layout the standard", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00116-00035434-00035631": "allows for a third level but not for", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00117-00035632-00035892": "more than 3 levels usually but not", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00118-00035893-00036132": "mandatory by the standard characters in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00119-00036133-00036312": "such a level are selected by the means", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00120-00036313-00036725": "of an alt gr key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00121-00036726-00037174": "topic groups", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00122-00037175-00037525": "topic if the organization into three", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00123-00037526-00037723": "levels is not sufficient to accommodate", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00124-00037724-00037894": "all characters to be contained in a", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00125-00037895-00038086": "specific layout then groups may be", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00126-00038087-00038275": "defined which then constitute a higher", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00127-00038276-00038569": "hierarchical unit than levels thus each", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00128-00038570-00038818": "such group usually is subdivided into up", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00129-00038819-00039097": "to three levels common examples are", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00130-00039098-00039301": "layouts allowing the input of characters", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00131-00039302-00039484": "of different scripts like eg the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00132-00039485-00039697": "Japanese keyboard layout where the Conda", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00133-00039698-00039925": "Conda toutes the second group other", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00134-00039926-00040147": "examples are recent standardizations", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00135-00040148-00040327": "which allow the input of considerably", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00136-00040328-00040495": "more characters than their preceding", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00137-00040496-00040690": "additions to overcome the historic", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00138-00040691-00040879": "limits of mechanical typewriters like", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00139-00040880-00041053": "the Canadian Quebec layout or the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00140-00041054-00041350": "recently 2012 standardized German t2", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00141-00041351-00041697": "layout", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00142-00041698-00042189": "topic depictions on the key tops", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00143-00042190-00042822": "topic according to iso/iec 9990 5-1 the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00144-00042823-00043032": "level is indicated by the row where the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00145-00043033-00043238": "character is depicted on the key top", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00146-00043239-00043521": "level to shifted above of level one", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00147-00043522-00043968": "unshifted level three alt gr below level", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00148-00043969-00044196": "one unshifted the group is indicated by", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00149-00044197-00044493": "the column on the key top the first or", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00150-00044494-00044732": "primary group at the left key top border", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00151-00044733-00045018": "the second or secondary group at the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00152-00045019-00045306": "right key top border additional groups", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00153-00045307-00045537": "if existing in between when letters on a", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00154-00045538-00045759": "case pair are associated with a key only", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00155-00045760-00045951": "the capital character need to be shown", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00156-00045952-00046119": "on the key top for the primary group", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00157-00046120-00046299": "while the lowercase character only is", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00158-00046300-00046590": "shown for the secondary group thus on", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00159-00046591-00046833": "the depicted key of the German t2 layout", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00160-00046834-00047025": "in the primary group are the characters", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00161-00047026-00047295": "hash in level 1 unshifted in level 2", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00162-00047296-00047529": "shifted and registered in level 3", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00163-00047530-00047853": "accessed by the alt gr key in the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00164-00047854-00048042": "secondary group there is the lowercase", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00165-00048043-00048291": "letter in level 1 unshifted and its", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00166-00048292-00048569": "capital counterpart in level 2 shifted", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00167-00048570-00048840": "for layouts containing only one group", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00168-00048841-00049053": "characters in level the third of may be", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00169-00049054-00049239": "depicted in the lower right corner of a", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00170-00049240-00049449": "key top to allow larger depictions for", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00171-00049450-00049728": "ergonomic reasons for instance on the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00172-00049729-00049941": "depicted key of the German t1 layout", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00173-00049942-00050166": "that is in level 3 of the only defined", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00174-00050167-00050691": "group to be accessed by the alt gr key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00175-00050692-00051202": "Topic special issues", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00176-00051203-00051514": "topic on layouts like the u.s.", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00177-00051515-00051688": "international the characters to be", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00178-00051689-00051939": "accessed by the alt gr key or the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00179-00051940-00052237": "simultaneously pressed shift and alt gr", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00180-00052238-00052423": "keys constitute a second group", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00181-00052424-00052629": "containing level 1 and level 2", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00182-00052630-00052777": "although the descriptions used to", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00183-00052778-00052969": "contain the terms third level and fourth", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00184-00052970-00053152": "level erroneously in the terms of", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00185-00053153-00053836": "iso/iec 9990 500 gr key as a group", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00186-00053837-00054360": "selector as defined in iso/iec 9990 5-2", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00187-00054361-00054640": "the selection of level and group during", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00188-00054641-00054874": "the input of a character eg by means of", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00189-00054875-00055162": "a shift key an alt gr key or a group", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00190-00055163-00055354": "selection key or key sequence is", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00191-00055354-00056107": "specified in iso/iec 9990 5 -2", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00192-00056108-00056982": "topic iso/iec 9990 5-2", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00193-00056983-00057609": "topic iso/iec 9990 5-2 specifies", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00194-00057610-00057800": "requirements for the keys contained in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00195-00057801-00057966": "the alphanumeric section see the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00196-00057966-00058441": "description of iso/iec 9990 5-1 above", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00197-00058442-00058728": "the alphanumeric zone being a part of", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00198-00058729-00058931": "the alphanumeric section has to contain", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00199-00058932-00059213": "47 or more keys used to input characters", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00200-00059214-00059421": "including the spacebar which has to be", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00201-00059422-00059625": "placed in the lowest row row a according", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00202-00059626-00059813": "to the reference grid specified in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00203-00059814-00060372": "iso/iec 9990 5 - 1 also there must be at", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00204-00060373-00060666": "least 12 keys in row e the utmost row in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00205-00060666-00060996": "position 0 to e 15 containing all keys", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00206-00060997-00061236": "to input the decimal digits at least 12", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00207-00061237-00061569": "keys in ro D in positions do 1 to D 15", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00208-00061570-00061887": "at least 11 keys in row C in position Co", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00209-00061888-00062219": "1 to C 15 at least 10 keys in row B in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00210-00062220-00062535": "positions B oo to be 11 the spacebar has", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00211-00062536-00062724": "to expand at least over the positions", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00212-00062725-00063090": "ao3 to AO 7 this implies that Japanese", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00213-00063091-00063309": "keyboards containing mewhen can Hanken", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00214-00063310-00063525": "and the katakana hiragana switch keys", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00215-00063526-00063762": "the first one left the other 2 right of", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00216-00063763-00063951": "the spacebar are not compliant to the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00217-00063952-00064086": "standard if taken literally", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00218-00064087-00064382": "this however is considered neglect Abel", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00219-00064383-00064601": "as the spacebar has less importance in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00220-00064602-00064779": "Japanese writing than in Latin or", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00221-00064779-00064994": "similar ones as Japanese words usually", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00222-00064995-00065294": "are not separated by spaces layouts", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00223-00065295-00065472": "which are designed for the Latin script", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00224-00065473-00065718": "must contain at least the 26 basic", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00225-00065719-00066026": "letters a Z a Z the decimal digits zero", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00226-00066027-00066240": "point nine and the following characters", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00227-00066241-00066693": "contained in iso 640 6% an asterisk +", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00228-00066694-00067001": "underscore in space alphanumeric section", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00229-00067002-00067200": "of a keyboard showing several details", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00230-00067201-00067763": "specified in iso/iec 9990 5-2 to 2009", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00231-00067764-00067980": "including the possibilities of numeric", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00232-00067981-00068213": "keypad emulation specified in amendment", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00233-00068214-00068529": "1 of 2012 the keys shown gray in the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00234-00068530-00068700": "figure all being function keys", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00235-00068701-00068888": "constitute the left and right function", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00236-00068889-00069107": "zones while all other keys constitute", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00237-00069108-00069381": "the alphanumeric zone the reference grid", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00238-00069382-00069588": "position of any function key may vary", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00239-00069589-00069771": "according to the specifications listed", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00240-00069772-00070074": "below especially on a keyboard with", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00241-00070075-00070317": "considerably more than 47 keys in the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00242-00070318-00070344": "Alpha", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00243-00070345-00070530": "numeric zone the right function keys", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00244-00070531-00070767": "will get higher column numbers the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00245-00070768-00070956": "symbols shown for the function keys are", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00246-00070957-00071529": "specified in iso/iec 9990 5-7 letterings", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00247-00071530-00071709": "which are commonly used instead of the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00248-00071710-00071835": "symbols are shown in their English", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00249-00071836-00072114": "version in parentheses topic the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00250-00072115-00072327": "harmonized 48 graphic key keyboard", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00251-00072328-00072564": "arrangement topic keyboards which comply", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00252-00072565-00072777": "to this narrower specification contain", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00253-00072778-00072936": "all the keys shown in white in the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00254-00072937-00073164": "figure above the key at c12 shown in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00255-00073165-00073392": "yellow and one of the two keys at a 13", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00256-00073393-00073698": "and B oo shown in red the standard does", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00257-00073699-00073872": "not require this it only says that", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00258-00073873-00074064": "keyboards complying to this narrower", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00259-00074065-00074373": "specification can be called such a Kea", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00260-00074374-00074592": "do o is not required but when it is", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00261-00074593-00074808": "present on the keyboard the position Z", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00262-00074809-00075117": "13 and B oo shown in red may have no key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00263-00075118-00075402": "e.g the u.s. layout with the backspace", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00264-00075403-00075729": "or delete key a t14 enlarge to e 13 and", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00265-00075730-00076002": "the left shift key at b99 enlarged to be", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00266-00076003-00076257": "oo but most international layouts having", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00267-00076258-00076530": "a Kia do also have at least one key on a", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00268-00076531-00076785": "13 with a narrow backspace or delete key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00269-00076786-00077061": "on row e a t14 but a left shift key at", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00270-00077062-00077418": "b99 enlarged to be oo or B oo with an", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00271-00077419-00077655": "arrow left shift key at B 99 but a", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00272-00077656-00077931": "backspace or delete key a t14 enlarge to", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00273-00077932-00078267": "e 13 chieti oo may also be used to", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00274-00078268-00078465": "allocate a function key notably the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00275-00078466-00078702": "Escape key on compact keyboards in which", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00276-00078703-00078912": "case a key will generally be present at", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00277-00078913-00079194": "ether teen on compact US layout or be oo", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00278-00079195-00079331": "or both", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00279-00079332-00079659": "international layouts finally the kiya t", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00280-00079660-00079914": "oo may also be used to place the digit 0", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00281-00079915-00080100": "at start of the row instead of the more", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00282-00080101-00080331": "common location a t10 in which case", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00283-00080332-00080556": "there are two positions e 13 and B oo", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00284-00080557-00080748": "may be used to enlarge both the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00285-00080749-00081036": "backspace or delete key a t14 to e 13", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00286-00081037-00081285": "and the left shift key at B 99 to be oo", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00287-00081286-00081732": "in fact several layouts e.g the US", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00288-00081733-00081984": "layout to allow a wider return key of a", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00289-00081985-00082254": "key at D 13 shown in green instead of C", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00290-00082255-00082524": "12 shown in yellow thus while they", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00291-00082525-00082776": "cannot be called harmonized 48 graphic", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00292-00082777-00082971": "key keyboards according to the standard", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00293-00082972-00083198": "they still comply to the standard itself", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00294-00083199-00083736": "iso/iec 9990 5-3 2 2010", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00295-00083737-00083922": "in referring to the basic layout within", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00296-00083923-00084132": "its specific scope does take a possible", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00297-00084133-00084393": "substitution of C 12 by D 13 into", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00298-00084394-00084681": "account topic function keys topic a", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00299-00084682-00084849": "tabulation key shall be present", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00300-00084850-00085281": "occupying position do oh I the key may", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00301-00085282-00085470": "be wider spanning over additional", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00302-00085471-00085872": "positions like D 99 left of do Oh a key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00303-00085873-00086073": "providing one of the functions capitals", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00304-00086074-00086310": "lock usually called caps lock level to", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00305-00086311-00086679": "lock ie shift lock or generalized lock", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00306-00086680-00086874": "shall be present occupying the position", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00307-00086875-00087180": "C oo the function generalized lock is", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00308-00087181-00087588": "not specified in the iso/iec 9990 5", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00309-00087589-00087885": "series the specific way that caps lock", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00310-00087886-00088149": "or shift lock works ie swapping the lock", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00311-00088150-00088326": "state by hitting the key as it is", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00312-00088327-00088563": "usually implemented is not specified in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00313-00088564-00089094": "the iso/iec 9990 5 series thus solutions", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00314-00089095-00089295": "avoiding the status dependency as well", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00315-00089296-00089535": "as the problem of inadvertent hitting eg", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00316-00089536-00089742": "the lock key pressed together with shift", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00317-00089743-00090021": "turns shift lock on together with alt gr", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00318-00090022-00090222": "turns caps lock on pressed alone", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00319-00090223-00090450": "switches off any lock status but has no", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00320-00090451-00090672": "effect when no lock status is activated", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00321-00090673-00090828": "would not prevent compliance to the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00322-00090829-00091146": "standard a return key has to be present", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00323-00091147-00091350": "right of the character input keys in row", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00324-00091351-00091569": "C it is recommended that it expands to", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00325-00091570-00091836": "Rowdy thus spanning over position d 13", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00326-00091837-00092103": "when located on position c 13 as shown", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00327-00092104-00092418": "in the figure as it e.g does on the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00328-00092419-00092718": "german lay out a key providing one of", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00329-00092719-00092925": "the functions backspace or backward", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00330-00092926-00093171": "erase shall be present in row a or as it", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00331-00093172-00093363": "is more common row e right of the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00332-00093364-00093648": "character input keys if at least one", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00333-00093649-00093891": "alternate key commonly called Alt key is", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00334-00093892-00094104": "present it is to be positioned left of", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00335-00094105-00094305": "the spacebar or if a function key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00336-00094306-00094515": "specific to the writing system supported", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00337-00094516-00094707": "by the keyboard layout as there left of", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00338-00094708-00095007": "that key if at least one control key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00339-00095008-00095259": "commonly abbreviated Control is present", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00340-00095260-00095499": "it has to be placed leftmost in row a as", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00341-00095500-00095775": "it is more common or row B", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00342-00095776-00095964": "if a function key commonly abbreviated", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00343-00095965-00096237": "FN is present it is to be positioned", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00344-00096238-00096399": "left the spacebar and left of an", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00345-00096400-00096636": "alternate key if such one is present it", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00346-00096637-00096807": "is allowed but explicitly not", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00347-00096808-00096993": "recommended to place the function key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00348-00096994-00097394": "left of the control key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00349-00097395-00098003": "topic level and group selection", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00350-00098004-00098318": "topic to select the level two", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00351-00098319-00098483": "commonly called shifted see the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00352-00098484-00098684": "subsection levels in groups of the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00353-00098685-00099134": "section iso/iec 9990 five - one above", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00354-00099135-00099335": "two keys shall be present in Roby", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00355-00099336-00099641": "commonly called shift keys the left one", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00356-00099642-00099881": "shall occupy position B 99", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00357-00099882-00100049": "while the right one shall be located", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00358-00100050-00100223": "right of the character input keys of", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00359-00100224-00100472": "that row the exact function of these", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00360-00100473-00100646": "keys commonly pressing them together", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00361-00100647-00100877": "with the affected character input key is", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00362-00100878-00101141": "not specified in the standard thus", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00363-00101142-00101351": "solutions where the shift key is pressed", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00364-00101352-00101570": "then released before the character input", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00365-00101571-00101750": "key is pressed are compliant with the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00366-00101751-00102044": "standard to select the level three if", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00367-00102045-00102260": "this is present on a layout at least one", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00368-00102261-00102491": "level three select key frequently marked", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00369-00102492-00102832": "alt gr shall be present on keyboards", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00370-00102833-00103028": "compliant to the harmonized forty-eight", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00371-00103029-00103231": "graphic key keyboard arrangement see", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00372-00103232-00103451": "above such keys shall be placed in row a", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00373-00103452-00103679": "or row B like for the shift keys the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00374-00103680-00103889": "exact function of these keys commonly", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00375-00103890-00104068": "pressing them together with the effected", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00376-00104069-00104303": "character input key is not specified in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00377-00104304-00104588": "the standard for layouts containing more", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00378-00104589-00104801": "than one group several mechanisms for", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00379-00104802-00105009": "group selection are specified a", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00380-00105010-00105275": "dedicated group selection key marked by", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00381-00105276-00105728": "according to iso/iec 9990 5 - 7 if", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00382-00105729-00105941": "present shall be positioned adjacent to", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00383-00105942-00106331": "at level 3 select alt gr key for layouts", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00384-00106332-00106553": "containing a group 2 as specified in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00385-00106554-00107051": "iso/iec 9990 5 - 3 this key shall work", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00386-00107052-00107291": "as a latch ie when it is pressed and", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00387-00107292-00107495": "then released the actuation of the next", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00388-00107496-00107714": "character input key causes the selection", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00389-00107715-00108008": "of a character of group 2 after this the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00390-00108008-00108211": "status is reverted the subsequent", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00391-00108213-00108443": "character input key actuations refer to", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00392-00108444-00108596": "the basic group unless the group", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00393-00108597-00108902": "selection key is actuated again if no", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00394-00108903-00109159": "dedicated group selection key is present", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00395-00109160-00109352": "its function is obtained by pressing the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00396-00109353-00109683": "level to select and level 3 select ie", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00397-00109684-00110099": "shift + alt gr Keys simultaneously and", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00398-00110100-00110255": "releasing them before actuated the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00399-00110256-00110700": "selected character input key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00400-00110701-00111011": "topic allocation guidelines for layouts", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00401-00111013-00111483": "containing the Latin alphabet", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00402-00111483-00111860": "topic an informative and X allocation", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00403-00111861-00112083": "guidelines provides a basic pattern for", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00404-00112083-00112269": "arrangements of Latin letters which in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00405-00112270-00112475": "fact specifies a foundation for the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00406-00112476-00112649": "kinds of keyboard layouts known as", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00407-00112650-00113181": "QWERTY qwe RT z or AZ e RT y as this NX", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00408-00113182-00113360": "is not normative it does not prevent", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00409-00113361-00113540": "other arrangements like the Dvorak", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00410-00113541-00113762": "keyboard or the Turkish F keyboard being", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00411-00113763-00114185": "compliant to the iso/iec 9990 5 standard", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00412-00114186-00114503": "series the figure shows letters in black", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00413-00114504-00114698": "where a unique position is given while", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00414-00114699-00114836": "the letters shown in red may", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00415-00114837-00115010": "alternatively occupy any of the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00416-00115011-00115259": "positions where they are shown digits", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00417-00115260-00115526": "may be allocated on level 0 unshifted or", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00418-00115527-00115808": "level 1 shifted an asterisk indicates", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00419-00115809-00116231": "any other character", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00420-00116232-00116818": "topic numeric keypad emulation", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00421-00116819-00117376": "topic the amendment one of iso/iec 9990", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00422-00117377-00117739": "5-2 to 2009 which was published in 2012", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00423-00117740-00117994": "specifies two ways of the emulation of a", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00424-00117995-00118161": "numeric keypad within the alphanumeric", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00425-00118163-00118456": "section of a keyboard one way with", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00426-00118457-00118654": "mappings to keys in the left half of the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00427-00118655-00118858": "alphanumeric section shown green in the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00428-00118858-00119083": "diagram above emulates a numeric keypad", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00429-00119083-00119356": "with the digits 1 2 3 in the upper row", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00430-00119357-00119634": "the other way with mappings to keys in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00431-00119635-00119830": "the right half shown blue in the diagram", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00432-00119831-00120135": "above emulates 1 with the digit 7 8 9 in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00433-00120136-00120400": "the upper row the affected keys of any", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00434-00120401-00120627": "emulation if in effect are to be pressed", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00435-00120628-00120802": "simultaneously with the function key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00436-00120803-00120997": "which has to be present outside of the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00437-00120998-00121174": "alphanumeric section to provide the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00438-00121175-00121363": "effect of the according key of a numeric", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00439-00121364-00121708": "keypad", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00440-00121709-00122577": "topic iso/iec 9990 5-3", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00441-00122578-00122947": "topic", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00442-00122948-00123497": "topic common secondary group", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00443-00123498-00124241": "topic iso/iec 9990 5-3 to 2010 defines a", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00444-00124242-00124427": "common secondary layout Commons", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00445-00124428-00124616": "secondary group for the alphanumeric", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00446-00124617-00124861": "keyboard these are engraved on the right", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00447-00124863-00125039": "part of the key tops the standard", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00448-00125040-00125228": "defines their position independent of", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00449-00125229-00125414": "the characters of the primary layout", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00450-00125415-00125813": "thus e.g the yin symbol occupies the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00451-00125814-00126014": "shifted position on the sixth letter key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00452-00126015-00126206": "of the second row whether this is the Y", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00453-00126207-00126413": "key on a QWERTY keyboard like the US", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00454-00126414-00126704": "layout or the Z key on a qwe RTZ", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00455-00126705-00127139": "keyboard like the German layout", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00456-00127140-00127442": "topic diacritical marks and peculiar", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00457-00127443-00127829": "characters", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00458-00127830-00128204": "topic the diacritical marks contained in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00459-00128205-00128411": "the common secondary group act as dead", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00460-00128412-00128591": "keys ie they are to be entered before", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00461-00128592-00128856": "the base characters they apply to this", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00462-00128857-00129053": "mechanism is also to be used for", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00463-00129054-00129260": "sequences of more than one diacritical", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00464-00129261-00129473": "marks to write languages like Vietnamese", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00465-00129474-00129586": "and Navajo", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00466-00129587-00130178": "moreover iso/iec 9990 5-3 to 2010", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00467-00130179-00130400": "defines a list of peculiar characters", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00468-00130401-00130574": "which can be entered as combinations", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00469-00130575-00130871": "using diacritical marks this list", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00470-00130872-00131120": "specifies combinations of a diacritical", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00471-00131121-00131457": "mark and a second key eg symbols like", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00472-00131458-00131694": "the nut equal sign is not equal unicode", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00473-00131695-00131993": "u+ tu-160 can be entered this way", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00474-00131994-00132270": "especially letters with a horizontal", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00475-00132271-00132482": "stroke like serbo-croatian dee dee", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00476-00132483-00132803": "maltese h h or Comanche are entered this", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00477-00132804-00133090": "way using the horizontal stroke accent", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00478-00133091-00133599": "located on the K key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00479-00133600-00134165": "topic outdated common secondary group", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00480-00134166-00134516": "topic the standard additionally defines", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00481-00134517-00134747": "an outdated common secondary group for", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00482-00134748-00135002": "compatibility purposes only this", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00483-00135003-00135206": "resembles the common secondary group", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00484-00135207-00135389": "defined in the earlier edition of the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00485-00135390-00135964": "standard iso/iec 9990 5-3 to 2002 the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00486-00135965-00136550": "outdated iso/iec 9990 5-3 to 2002", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00487-00136551-00137013": "applied to the u.s. keyboard layout", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00488-00137014-00137669": "topic complimentary Latin group layout", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00489-00137670-00138008": "topic for cases where no national", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00490-00138009-00138214": "keyboard layout is available or to be", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00491-00138215-00138407": "used as an additional group on layouts", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00492-00138408-00138581": "designed for other scripts than Latin", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00493-00138582-00138814": "the standard specifies a complimentary", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00494-00138815-00139072": "Latin group layout it is based on the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00495-00139073-00139288": "harmonized 48 graphic key keyboard", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00496-00139289-00139718": "arrangement as defined in iso/iec 9990", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00497-00139719-00140084": "5-2 see description above the assignment", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00498-00140085-00140263": "shown with red background shall occur", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00499-00140264-00140557": "once at one of the indicated positions", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00500-00140558-00140836": "the complementary Latin group layout", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00501-00140837-00141672": "according to iso/iec 9990 5-3 to 2010", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00502-00141673-00142588": "topic iso/iec 9990 5-4", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00503-00142589-00143248": "topic iso/iec 9990 5-4 specifies the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00504-00143249-00143416": "layout of the numeric section of a", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00505-00143417-00143691": "keyboard if such one exists it is", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00506-00143692-00143902": "subdivided into the function zone shown", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00507-00143903-00144082": "with grey background in the left figure", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00508-00144083-00144277": "and the numeric zone shown with white", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00509-00144278-00144538": "background the leftmost key in the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00510-00144539-00144697": "lowest row may span to the left", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00511-00144698-00144903": "occupying the position shown with yellow", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00512-00144904-00145297": "background the decimal digits 1.9 may be", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00513-00145298-00145495": "arranged in an one two three layout", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00514-00145496-00145678": "shown in green named according to the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00515-00145679-00145972": "keys in the D row or in a 7 8 9 layout", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00516-00145973-00146290": "shown in blue on a keyboard used for", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00517-00146291-00146524": "telematic functions the symbols and pash", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00518-00146525-00146689": "represent the initiator and the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00519-00146690-00146974": "terminator on a keyboard used for office", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00520-00146975-00147208": "purposes the key denoted by pash shall", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00521-00147209-00147433": "show the decimal separator usually a dot", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00522-00147434-00147610": "or a comma dependent on the user", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00523-00147611-00147898": "language on such keyboards the key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00524-00147899-00148087": "position marked by the asterisk may be", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00525-00148088-00148327": "an extension of the zero key or a double", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00526-00148328-00148639": "zero key accordingly if the yellow key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00527-00148640-00148846": "position is used it may be also an", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00528-00148847-00149086": "extension of the zero key a double zero", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00529-00149087-00149446": "key or a triple zero key the keys in the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00530-00149447-00149662": "function zone may be associated to the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00531-00149663-00149851": "arithmetic function they denote or to", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00532-00149852-00150040": "the arithmetic characters dependent of", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00533-00150041-00150283": "the software which is used if an", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00534-00150284-00150478": "additional tabulator key or another", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00535-00150479-00150721": "special key is used it shall be located", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00536-00150722-00150966": "at the position c-54 according to the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00537-00150967-00151402": "reference grid specified in iso/iec 9990", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00538-00151403-00151675": "5 -1 thus occupying the lower half of", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00539-00151676-00151908": "the place shown for the equals key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00540-00151909-00152190": "numeric sections unusual keyboards for", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00541-00152191-00152398": "personal computers do not comply to the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00542-00152399-00152572": "standard as they usually have an umlaut", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00543-00152573-00152782": "key in the upper left corner where the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00544-00152783-00152947": "standard requires the plus key and", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00545-00152948-00153136": "therefore also show a different", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00546-00153137-00153315": "arrangement of the other arithmetic keys", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00547-00153316-00153547": "usually lacking an equals key see the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00548-00153548-00153828": "second picture by this the standard in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00549-00153829-00154312": "its present form iso/iec 9990 5-4 to", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00550-00154313-00154841": "2009 can be considered outdated", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00551-00154842-00155716": "topic iso/iec 9990 5-5", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00552-00155717-00156364": "topic iso/iec 9990 5-5 specifies the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00553-00156365-00156526": "layout of the editing and functions", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00554-00156527-00156775": "section of a keyboard in fact it", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00555-00156776-00157102": "specifies only two items the Escape key", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00556-00157103-00157312": "has to be at the position K oo", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00557-00157313-00157462": "according to the reference grid", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00558-00157463-00157975": "specified in iso/iec 9990 5-1 or to the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00559-00157976-00158185": "left of it ie it has to be positioned", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00560-00158186-00158371": "near the left border of the first row", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00561-00158372-00158653": "above at the alphanumeric section the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00562-00158654-00158890": "four cursor keys up down left and right", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00563-00158891-00159133": "in the cursor key zone as specified in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00564-00159134-00159625": "iso/iec 9990 5-1 have to be arranged in", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00565-00159626-00159857": "a cross layout or an inverted D layout", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00566-00159858-00160150": "see figure the recommended placement is", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00567-00160151-00160348": "such that the cursor down key is placed", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00568-00160349-00160471": "on row a ie", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00569-00160472-00161045": "in the same row as the spacebar", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00570-00161046-00161844": "Pech iso/iec 9990 5-7", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00571-00161845-00162522": "topic iso/iec 9990 5-7 specifies several", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00572-00162523-00162665": "keyboard symbols used to represent", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00573-00162666-00162947": "functions there is a publicly available", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00574-00162948-00163160": "listing in a proposal to encode these", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00575-00163161-00163371": "symbols as unicode characters which is", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00576-00163372-00163679": "still pending as of March 2017 the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00577-00163680-00164070": "figure shown above in the iso/iec 9990", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00578-00164071-00164426": "5-2 section shows several examples they", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00579-00164427-00164745": "are used extensively e.g in the keyboard", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00580-00164746-00164897": "standard of the province of Quebec", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00581-00164898-00165282": "Canada", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00582-00165283-00166145": "topic iso/iec 9990 5-8", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00583-00166146-00166850": "topic iso/iec 9990 5-8 to 2009 defines", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00584-00166851-00167051": "an assignment identical to each point 1", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00585-00167052-00167321": "6 1 of the 26 letters A to Z to the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00586-00167322-00167582": "number keys of a numeric keypad the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00587-00167583-00168106": "space character is not assigned", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00588-00168107-00168923": "topic iso/iec 9990 5-10", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00589-00168924-00169556": "topic iso/iec 9990 5-10 specifies", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00590-00169557-00169741": "several symbols to enable the unique", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00591-00169742-00169963": "identification of characters on key tops", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00592-00169964-00170111": "which otherwise can easily be", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00593-00170112-00170356": "misidentified as M verses and dashes", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00594-00170357-00170618": "also it specifies a way to present", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00595-00170619-00170863": "diacritical marks especially on dead", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00596-00170864-00171091": "Keys there is a publicly available", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00597-00171092-00171311": "listing of these symbols in a proposal", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00598-00171312-00171512": "to encode them as unicode characters", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00599-00171513-00172162": "which is still pending as of March 2017", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00600-00172163-00172710": "topic external links", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00601-00172711-00173109": "topic Newville why let clavier bureau", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00602-00173110-00173406": "Tcat informatique see dick Nathan 1985", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00603-00173407-00173870": "origin of the iso/iec 9990 5 standard", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00604-00173871-00174314": "van winging Johan 1999 international", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00605-00174315-00174522": "standards for character codes and", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00606-00174523-00174882": "related subjects retrieved the 17th of", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00607-00174883-00175275": "December 2006 normalization and tare", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00608-00175276-00175589": "Nacional de clavier documents do JTC", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00609-00175590-00176295": "1/sc 35 GT 101 or Mars 2001 drafts of", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00610-00176296-00176462": "earlier editions of the parts of the", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00611-00176463-00177016": "iso/iec 9990 5 standard on quebec klom", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00612-00177017-00177677": "norm a Internacional iso CEI 9990 5-1", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00613-00177678-00178075": "premier edition the 15th of august 1994", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00614-00178076-00178472": "draft of an earlier edition of iso/iec", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00615-00178473-00178965": "9990 5-1", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00616-00178966-00179535": "topic references", "x2MkGHLzEjg-00617-00179536-00179826": "topic"}}, {"audio_id": "x2Rk-6mZf74", "text": {"x2Rk-6mZf74-00000-00000000-00000238": "as an administrator you may want an", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00001-00000239-00000539": "automated method of of enabling", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00002-00000540-00000724": "multi-factor authentication for your end", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00003-00000725-00001012": "users so I'm going to show you a couple", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00004-00001013-00001253": "of options that are available", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00005-00001254-00001553": "the first option is going to be using a", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00006-00001554-00001709": "new feature that's available in office", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00007-00001710-00001860": "365.", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00008-00001861-00002267": "called security defaults so to get there", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00009-00002268-00002476": "we're going to go to portal", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00010-00002477-00003084": ".azure.com", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00011-00003085-00003395": "and easiest way to find things in here", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00012-00003396-00003575": "is to just search for it so we're going", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00013-00003576-00004415": "to search for Azure active directory", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00014-00004416-00004679": "and here we're going to go to properties", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00015-00004680-00004829": "and then at the bottom of the screen", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00016-00004830-00004997": "there's this little link for manage", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00017-00004998-00005243": "security defaults", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00018-00005244-00005488": "enabling security defaults enables a", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00019-00005489-00005791": "number of features that help improve the", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00020-00005792-00006154": "identity and security of your users in", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00021-00006155-00006349": "office 365.", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00022-00006350-00006628": "there is an entire list of features that", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00023-00006629-00007019": "get enabled and we'll provide a link in", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00024-00007020-00007169": "at the at the bottom of this video", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00025-00007170-00007337": "somewhere near this video somewhere down", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00026-00007338-00007684": "there there's going to be links and we", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00027-00007686-00007864": "will provide a link of all of the things", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00028-00007865-00008069": "that get enabled such as", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00029-00008070-00008287": "multi-factor authentication", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00030-00008288-00008659": "such as blocking Legacy authentication", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00031-00008660-00008989": "protecting privileged actions such as", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00032-00008990-00009383": "accessing your account via Powershell", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00033-00009384-00009571": "it also", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00034-00009572-00009839": "forces users that are using multi-factor", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00035-00009840-00010151": "authentication to only use the Microsoft", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00036-00010152-00010451": "authenticator app for providing that", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00037-00010452-00010906": "that MFA token so it's a very very", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00038-00010907-00011117": "useful feature", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00039-00011118-00011314": "and as you can see it's very easy to", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00040-00011315-00011591": "enable the only drawback", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00041-00011592-00011896": "to this method would be if you're an", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00042-00011897-00012121": "organization that has", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00043-00012122-00012359": "any service accounts", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00044-00012360-00012556": "then you probably would not want to", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00045-00012557-00012910": "enable this or if you have", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00046-00012911-00013366": "um a a broken glass account that you use", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00047-00013368-00013649": "in 365 so that you have emergency access", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00048-00013650-00013888": "to your tenant", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00049-00013890-00014021": "um", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00050-00014022-00014416": "those types of accounts uh you probably", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00051-00014418-00014603": "would not want to enforce multi-factor", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00052-00014604-00014741": "authentication on them because they may", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00053-00014741-00014963": "not be able to provide that multi-factor", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00054-00014963-00015107": "token", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00055-00015108-00015335": "um so for for larger organizations we", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00056-00015336-00015485": "recommend using one of the other methods", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00057-00015486-00015821": "uh but if you aren't in that situation", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00058-00015822-00016025": "if you don't use service accounts and", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00059-00016026-00016325": "you're not concerned about having that", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00060-00016326-00016613": "broken glass account then enabling this", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00061-00016614-00016930": "feature is by far the easiest way to uh", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00062-00016931-00017135": "to enable a whole number of these", "x2Rk-6mZf74-00063-00017136-00017564": "features to help protect your users"}}, {"audio_id": "x2Ypz0N0g1Q", "text": {"x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00000-00000032-00000167": "let's take a look at color images and", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00001-00000168-00000471": "how the data is stored on the computer", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00002-00000472-00000663": "the color images are typically saved in", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00003-00000664-00000790": "rgb format", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00004-00000791-00001223": "and rgb stands for red green and blue", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00005-00001224-00001495": "in the rgb format any color can be", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00006-00001496-00001702": "described as a combination of red green", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00007-00001703-00001798": "and blue light", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00008-00001800-00002063": "as indicated by this color wheel here", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00009-00002064-00002271": "different hues are created by combining", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00010-00002272-00002375": "different intensities", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00011-00002376-00002702": "of light in each color so what does this", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00012-00002703-00002791": "look like", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00013-00002792-00002991": "well imagine that you have a color that", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00014-00002992-00003102": "is specified by", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00015-00003103-00003511": "the rgb property the r", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00016-00003511-00003759": "is the intensity of the red channel the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00017-00003760-00003951": "g is the intensity of the green channel", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00018-00003952-00004151": "and the b is intensity of the blue", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00019-00004152-00004375": "channel and for the purposes of this", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00020-00004376-00004559": "explanation we're going to use the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00021-00004560-00004767": "unsigned 8-bit integer format to", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00022-00004768-00004919": "describe these three numbers", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00023-00004920-00005175": "okay and just as a reminder the unsigned", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00024-00005176-00005295": "8-bit integer", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00025-00005296-00005615": "goes from 0 to 255 and", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00026-00005616-00005967": "0 being the lowest intensity and 255", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00027-00005968-00006151": "being the highest", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00028-00006152-00006318": "so let's take a look at the color black", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00029-00006319-00006623": "to begin with black has an rgb value of", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00030-00006623-00006663": "0", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00031-00006664-00006998": "0 0 which means that it has no red", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00032-00007000-00007263": "no green and no blue so that makes black", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00033-00007264-00007398": "and this should be unsurprising because", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00034-00007400-00007551": "it's basically like saying there is no", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00035-00007552-00007742": "light there", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00036-00007743-00007959": "white on the other hand is specified by", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00037-00007959-00008087": "the rgb coordinates", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00038-00008088-00008399": "255 255 255", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00039-00008400-00008742": "it is pure red pure green and pure blue", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00040-00008743-00009071": "mixed together gives us white and", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00041-00009072-00009231": "we can look at the third color which is", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00042-00009232-00009399": "our cu gold", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00043-00009400-00009567": "and it's specified by the coordinates", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00044-00009568-00009791": "207 184", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00045-00009792-00010159": "and 124 and this are indicated by", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00046-00010160-00010446": "these three squares over here so these", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00047-00010447-00010606": "are the relative intensities again", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00048-00010607-00010935": "of the red green and blue channel", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00049-00010936-00011238": "now a computer display actually consists", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00050-00011239-00011271": "of", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00051-00011272-00011519": "red green blue pixels so this picture on", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00052-00011520-00011687": "the left here is a picture that i took", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00053-00011688-00011838": "with my", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00054-00011839-00012246": "cell phone camera pointing at my monitor", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00055-00012247-00012383": "and you can see here that they are very", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00056-00012384-00012606": "distinct squares", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00057-00012607-00012759": "and if you zoom in a little bit more you", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00058-00012760-00012991": "can see that this is a two by two", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00059-00012991-00013279": "um group of pixels and you can see very", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00060-00013280-00013422": "clearly here that they are", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00061-00013423-00013599": "they have a blue a red and a green", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00062-00013600-00013743": "component all right", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00063-00013744-00013927": "so each pixel new on your displays", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00064-00013928-00014079": "actually consists of these red green", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00065-00014080-00014222": "blue pixels", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00066-00014223-00014422": "and so the question really is now how do", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00067-00014423-00014599": "we actually see color", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00068-00014600-00014735": "and it turns out that it's actually a", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00069-00014736-00014958": "little bit of an illusion so mixing", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00070-00014959-00015286": "a raid photon and a green photon", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00071-00015287-00015447": "does not actually result in a yellow", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00072-00015447-00015622": "photon okay let's just", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00073-00015623-00015830": "make sure that that is clear but", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00074-00015831-00015958": "actually what we see", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00075-00015959-00016135": "is actually a signal from the cone cells", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00076-00016136-00016343": "in the eye and we actually have", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00077-00016344-00016494": "three different types of cells in our", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00078-00016495-00016671": "eye that you know", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00079-00016672-00016894": "that preferentially sees red green and", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00080-00016895-00017039": "blue", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00081-00017040-00017230": "and so when we see a red and green", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00082-00017231-00017375": "photon", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00083-00017376-00017567": "somehow the stimulation of those two", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00084-00017568-00017719": "cone cells in our eyes", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00085-00017720-00018014": "gets interpreted as yellow by our brain", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00086-00018015-00018167": "so it's actually an illusion that our", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00087-00018168-00018358": "brain creates", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00088-00018359-00018583": "so how is color image data stored well", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00089-00018584-00018719": "it is stored as a three-dimensional", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00090-00018720-00018855": "matrix", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00091-00018856-00019111": "three-dimensional matrix has in this", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00092-00019112-00019319": "case only three", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00093-00019320-00019719": "z-planes if you will that correspond to", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00094-00019720-00019935": "the intensity in the red channel the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00095-00019936-00020103": "intensity in the green channel", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00096-00020104-00020350": "and the intensity in the blue channel", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00097-00020351-00020550": "and so in matlab this would be a matrix", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00098-00020551-00020630": "of the size", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00099-00020631-00020983": "m by n by three all right let's switch", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00100-00020984-00021111": "over to matlab and i'll show you what i", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00101-00021112-00021247": "mean", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00102-00021248-00021407": "all right let's start off by declaring a", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00103-00021408-00021591": "matrix of zeros", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00104-00021592-00021799": "and because i want this image to be", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00105-00021800-00021935": "large enough first to see i'm going to", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00106-00021936-00021967": "say", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00107-00021968-00022303": "it's a 300 by 300 pixel", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00108-00022304-00022630": "all right actually what we need to do is", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00109-00022631-00022711": "we need to create", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00110-00022712-00023071": "a matrix that is 300 by 300 by 3", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00111-00023072-00023375": "if we want a color image all right and", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00112-00023376-00023503": "you can see here that", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00113-00023504-00023814": "you know this is the 300 rows 300", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00114-00023815-00023894": "columns", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00115-00023895-00024039": "and then the third number here simply", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00116-00024040-00024247": "indicates the number", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00117-00024248-00024558": "of planes in the z-axis all right in", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00118-00024559-00024671": "this case like i said", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00119-00024672-00024950": "for color image it has to be three all", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00120-00024951-00025086": "right let's start by declaring", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00121-00025087-00025430": "a matrix of zeros in matlab", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00122-00025431-00025790": "and i'm going to create a 300 by 300", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00123-00025791-00026143": "by 3 matrix of zeros", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00124-00026144-00026318": "and i'm going to give it the type of", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00125-00026319-00026487": "unsigned 8 the integer", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00126-00026488-00026670": "and this will just help i'm show know", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00127-00026672-00026823": "how to display the image later", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00128-00026824-00027151": "okay so just to reiterate this", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00129-00027152-00027502": "matrix has 300 rows 300 columns", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00130-00027504-00027799": "and it has three z planes right and each", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00131-00027800-00027958": "of these planes correspond to", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00132-00027960-00028399": "the color all right so in this case", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00133-00028400-00028687": "okay so let's try to recreate the cu", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00134-00028688-00028735": "gold", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00135-00028736-00029046": "okay so the rgb values were r", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00136-00029047-00029374": "was to a seven", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00137-00029375-00029695": "g was 184", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00138-00029695-00030207": "and b is 124 okay", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00139-00030208-00030487": "and so the way we can do this is we can", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00140-00030488-00030551": "set", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00141-00030552-00030918": "the first plane of a", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00142-00030919-00031102": "and i'm going to use the word plane here", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00143-00031103-00031287": "to refer to the third dimension so the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00144-00031288-00031423": "first plane of a", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00145-00031424-00031783": "should be 207 okay so", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00146-00031783-00032031": "hopefully this syntax is not too", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00147-00032032-00032127": "confusing", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00148-00032127-00032343": "to anybody and what we're doing is we're", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00149-00032344-00032511": "indexing all the rows", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00150-00032512-00032727": "all the columns but the first plane", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00151-00032727-00032935": "which corresponds to the red channel", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00152-00032936-00033118": "okay and we're going to set this all to", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00153-00033119-00033367": "207", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00154-00033368-00033479": "now we're going to do the same thing", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00155-00033480-00033679": "here for the green channel but we're", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00156-00033680-00034062": "going to set it now to 184", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00157-00034063-00034239": "and we do the same thing now for the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00158-00034240-00034511": "blue channel and it's 124", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00159-00034512-00034799": "okay and now of course if i display this", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00160-00034800-00034879": "image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00161-00034880-00035199": "in matlab using i am show we get a", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00162-00035200-00035255": "square", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00163-00035256-00035559": "that is the cu gold okay all right if", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00164-00035560-00035711": "you wanted to play around i encourage", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00165-00035712-00035871": "you to change the different values for", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00166-00035872-00036079": "the red green and blue channels", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00167-00036080-00036423": "and one place that you can use to get", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00168-00036424-00036759": "colors is google if you go to google.com", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00169-00036760-00037111": "and type in color picker", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00170-00037112-00037487": "um you'll see this little tool up here", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00171-00037488-00037711": "and basically you can select a color", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00172-00037712-00037799": "that you like", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00173-00037800-00038102": "in this color pickle tool and", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00174-00038103-00038407": "have a look at this rgb values here", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00175-00038408-00038599": "all right and this tells you the red", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00176-00038600-00038839": "green and then the blue components", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00177-00038840-00039167": "to get this color okay so now we know", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00178-00039168-00039246": "that color", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00179-00039247-00039446": "is really defined by these three", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00180-00039447-00039639": "different values", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00181-00039640-00039846": "let's have a quick look at what a color", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00182-00039847-00040007": "image looks like", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00183-00040008-00040255": "and you can feel free to follow along", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00184-00040256-00040559": "here we can read in this image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00185-00040560-00040862": "call it chips.png and this is", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00186-00040863-00041174": "an image that is shipped with matlab so", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00187-00041175-00041502": "let me display this image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00188-00041503-00041767": "all right this is what it looks like you", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00189-00041768-00041911": "can see it's an image that basically", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00190-00041912-00042102": "consists of a bunch of", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00191-00042103-00042390": "i think felt disks sitting on the table", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00192-00042391-00042574": "and they have you know red green and", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00193-00042575-00042630": "blue", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00194-00042631-00042935": "and orange and yellow as well all right", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00195-00042936-00043118": "now if i wanted to get the red channel", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00196-00043119-00043279": "out of this image all right first of all", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00197-00043280-00043439": "let me point out here that", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00198-00043440-00043943": "the variable i is a 391 by 5 18 by 3.", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00199-00043944-00044190": "right the last dimension here only has", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00200-00044191-00044343": "three planes so you know it's a", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00201-00044344-00044646": "rgb image um so if i wanted to get the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00202-00044647-00044823": "red channel out of this image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00203-00044824-00045151": "i can index it with all rows all columns", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00204-00045152-00045543": "plain one and let me create a new figure", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00205-00045544-00045655": "window and display", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00206-00045656-00045974": "this image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00207-00045975-00046167": "all right this is what the red channel", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00208-00046168-00046343": "looks like okay", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00209-00046344-00046702": "and if you look at these colored circles", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00210-00046703-00046911": "you'll see that the red channel is", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00211-00046912-00047102": "brighter which means it looks", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00212-00047103-00047495": "white for the colors that have", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00213-00047496-00047751": "red in them alright and which are yellow", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00214-00047752-00047839": "orange", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00215-00047840-00048174": "and red and the colors which do not have", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00216-00048175-00048271": "red in them", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00217-00048272-00048639": "which are the green and the blue circles", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00218-00048640-00049158": "they appear quite dark in this image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00219-00049159-00049327": "all right now let's do the same thing", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00220-00049328-00049727": "and have a look at the blue image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00221-00049728-00050486": "okay i'm going to show blue", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00222-00050487-00050639": "oops actually sorry i made a mistake", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00223-00050640-00050815": "there let's look again um the blue image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00224-00050816-00050895": "should have a z", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00225-00050896-00051246": "plane of two apologies", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00226-00051247-00051511": "right so this is the blue image okay", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00227-00051512-00051575": "again", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00228-00051576-00051807": "if we look at this image you see that", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00229-00051808-00051942": "the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00230-00051944-00052175": "pixels that contain blue which are", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00231-00052176-00052319": "yellow and blue", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00232-00052320-00052615": "all right and actually before i go any", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00233-00052616-00052830": "further i should really tell you that", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00234-00052832-00053238": "if you mix red light and blue light", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00235-00053239-00053471": "you get yellow there's all right let's", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00236-00053472-00053663": "take a look at another example", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00237-00053664-00053847": "and then this time i'm going to read in", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00238-00053848-00054166": "the image coloredchips.png", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00239-00054167-00054366": "now this is an example image that is", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00240-00054367-00054559": "shipped with matlab", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00241-00054560-00055142": "and image looks like this", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00242-00055144-00055366": "all right so it contains a bunch of", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00243-00055367-00055575": "colored discs sitting on the table", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00244-00055576-00055782": "and the discs have colors of you know", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00245-00055783-00055911": "red green", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00246-00055912-00056215": "blue orange and yellow okay", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00247-00056216-00056430": "now if i wanted to extract the red", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00248-00056432-00056591": "channel out of this image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00249-00056591-00056950": "i would go red equals i all rows", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00250-00056951-00057487": "all columns and plane one okay", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00251-00057488-00057671": "and if i create a new figure window here", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00252-00057672-00058023": "and display this image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00253-00058024-00058319": "here we are right remember this is now a", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00254-00058320-00058430": "grayscale image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00255-00058432-00058591": "right we've only extracted the red", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00256-00058591-00058823": "component of this image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00257-00058824-00059119": "and you'll notice here that the discs", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00258-00059120-00059215": "that have", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00259-00059216-00059526": "red in them which is red and yellow and", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00260-00059527-00059623": "orange", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00261-00059624-00059935": "they appear bright in the red channel", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00262-00059936-00060119": "right it's it's exactly what we'd expect", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00263-00060120-00060282": "because the ray channel contains", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00264-00060283-00060630": "intensities that appear right to us", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00265-00060632-00060799": "and the discs that do not have any red", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00266-00060800-00061015": "in them so the blue and green discs", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00267-00061016-00061238": "look dark in this image right because", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00268-00061239-00061415": "there's very little red component in", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00269-00061416-00061654": "these", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00270-00061655-00061838": "alright so that's the red image let's", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00271-00061839-00062023": "now pull out the green image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00272-00062024-00062223": "and again the green image is all rows", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00273-00062224-00062535": "all columns but plane two", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00274-00062536-00062935": "so let's display the green image here", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00275-00062936-00063047": "all right so this looks a little bit", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00276-00063048-00063271": "different right this is the red image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00277-00063272-00063382": "this is the green image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00278-00063383-00063519": "i'm just going to bring back the color", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00279-00063520-00063791": "image here okay and you can see here", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00280-00063791-00063926": "that the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00281-00063927-00064223": "discs that look green actually what's", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00282-00064224-00064335": "really interesting here is that this", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00283-00064336-00064487": "that look yellow", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00284-00064488-00064679": "have the highest intensities the discs", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00285-00064679-00064830": "that look green here", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00286-00064832-00065063": "appear a little bit darker in this image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00287-00065064-00065206": "right but they're still brighter", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00288-00065207-00065487": "than the red and the blue and the orange", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00289-00065488-00065550": "discs", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00290-00065551-00065967": "which are very dark all right", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00291-00065968-00066126": "um so actually it turns out that if you", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00292-00066127-00066359": "mix it red and green you do get yellow", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00293-00066360-00066703": "okay and so by that logic", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00294-00066704-00066838": "um if we look at the blue channel we", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00295-00066839-00066967": "would expect the yellow dots to look", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00296-00066968-00067031": "quite dark", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00297-00067032-00068215": "let's see whether that's true", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00298-00068216-00068550": "there you go you can see that the yellow", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00299-00068551-00068663": "disks here", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00300-00068664-00068855": "have very little blue components in them", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00301-00068856-00069055": "right and actually", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00302-00069056-00069367": "the only disks that look really bright", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00303-00069368-00069494": "in the blue channel", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00304-00069495-00069871": "are the blue disks okay", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00305-00069872-00070006": "all right so how does this relate to us", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00306-00070007-00070238": "for microscopy well", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00307-00070239-00070543": "let me close out of these images", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00308-00070544-00070847": "and create a screen okay i'm going to", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00309-00070848-00070943": "read in", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00310-00070944-00072215": "the image kyoceles.tiff", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00311-00072216-00072438": "all right this is what it looks like so", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00312-00072439-00072559": "this image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00313-00072560-00072967": "is um it's an image of cardiomyocyte", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00314-00072968-00073031": "cells", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00315-00073032-00073199": "that have been stained with a red", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00316-00073200-00073343": "fluorescent dye", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00317-00073344-00073726": "okay now the cameras that we use on", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00318-00073727-00073799": "micros", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00319-00073800-00074006": "on the microscope is a grayscale camera", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00320-00074007-00074215": "it only records the intensity", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00321-00074216-00074526": "and so um the data that we get is just a", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00322-00074527-00074775": "single grayscale image and so it appears", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00323-00074776-00075111": "and it's displayed as um just a black", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00324-00075112-00075455": "and white image all right and so now if", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00325-00075456-00075606": "i switch back to matlab", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00326-00075607-00075782": "um we can have a look at what one of", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00327-00075783-00076319": "these images looks like", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00328-00076320-00076679": "right now now that we've added in the um", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00329-00076680-00077055": "the filter in place um the only", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00330-00077056-00077199": "information that you get back on the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00331-00077200-00077438": "camera is the intensity", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00332-00077439-00077823": "of each pixel okay and so then", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00333-00077824-00078023": "the computer saves these intensities and", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00334-00078024-00078262": "you get this grayscale image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00335-00078263-00078406": "all right so let's switch back to matlab", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00336-00078407-00078655": "and have a look at what this looks like", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00337-00078656-00078950": "so if i read in this image here carrier", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00338-00078951-00079462": "cells.tiff", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00339-00079463-00079615": "then you can see that because we have", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00340-00079616-00079782": "applied that filter in front of the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00341-00079783-00079894": "camera", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00342-00079895-00080126": "the camera pixels really only record the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00343-00080127-00080287": "intensity of the light that passes", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00344-00080288-00080350": "through it", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00345-00080351-00080559": "all right so then you get this grayscale", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00346-00080560-00080887": "image that just consists of intensities", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00347-00080888-00081238": "okay so let's see um one way to do this", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00348-00081239-00081471": "is we can start off first of all by", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00349-00081472-00081567": "creating our", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00350-00081568-00081823": "three-dimensional matrix so again the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00351-00081824-00081918": "same thing we're going to create a", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00352-00081919-00082135": "matrix of zeros", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00353-00082136-00082287": "in this case here i'm going to use the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00354-00082288-00082775": "size of the image i which is 499 pixels", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00355-00082776-00083167": "pixels all and then", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00356-00083168-00083382": "three and then in this case i'm just", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00357-00083383-00083567": "going to match the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00358-00083568-00083743": "data type of the image and keep it as a", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00359-00083744-00084206": "uin16 or unsigned 16-bit integer okay", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00360-00084207-00084535": "now remember we only want to", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00361-00084536-00084718": "make this image look red so we're going", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00362-00084719-00084975": "to index just the first plane", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00363-00084976-00085271": "and insert and replace basically all the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00364-00085272-00085399": "pixels in the first plane with", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00365-00085400-00085711": "our intensity data and so if i display", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00366-00085712-00085911": "this image now", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00367-00085912-00086087": "you will see that it looks red it does", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00368-00086088-00086262": "look very striking in red because this", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00369-00086263-00086391": "image was a little bit dim", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00370-00086392-00086767": "but it does appear red okay and", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00371-00086768-00086911": "now please don't do this if you're doing", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00372-00086912-00087135": "any kind of quantitative image analysis", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00373-00087136-00087391": "but just for the purpose of this", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00374-00087392-00087471": "exercise here", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00375-00087472-00087591": "if you want to make this image look a", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00376-00087592-00087862": "little bit brighter we can kind of cheat", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00377-00087863-00088279": "and you know maybe multiply this by 10", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00378-00088280-00088399": "and this will just make the image look a", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00379-00088400-00088591": "little bit brighter okay", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00380-00088592-00088735": "um and it turns out the 10 might be a", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00381-00088736-00088903": "little bit too much so", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00382-00088904-00089271": "let's go back down to 5. there we are", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00383-00089272-00089503": "so this is the image that you might see", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00384-00089504-00089615": "on your microscope", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00385-00089616-00089879": "all right and so since we since the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00386-00089880-00089967": "actual data", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00387-00089968-00090143": "is a grayscale image it's only the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00388-00090144-00090367": "intensity that it's actually recorded", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00389-00090368-00090703": "um the color information itself is fake", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00390-00090704-00090887": "and so typically this will be cons will", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00391-00090888-00091094": "be called a false color image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00392-00091095-00091311": "all right so the image this color is", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00393-00091312-00091455": "generated by the computer", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00394-00091456-00091718": "or a program after the image was", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00395-00091719-00091967": "captured", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00396-00091968-00092215": "now we can obviously do fun things with", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00397-00092216-00092375": "this so if we didn't want to just keep", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00398-00092376-00092535": "it red we could", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00399-00092536-00092743": "make it purple and purple is a", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00400-00092744-00092926": "combination of red and blue so", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00401-00092927-00093174": "in this case we can also index the blue", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00402-00093175-00093455": "channel", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00403-00093456-00093726": "and we can make this image purple or", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00404-00093727-00093967": "magenta", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00405-00093968-00094143": "all right let's look at another example", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00406-00094144-00094343": "of how this sort of", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00407-00094344-00094615": "technique is useful in microscopy so", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00408-00094616-00094782": "here i have two images", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00409-00094783-00095023": "one that is from the channel that has", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00410-00095024-00095159": "the cell bodies", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00411-00095160-00095311": "and one that has the channel that have", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00412-00095312-00095535": "the nuclei so let me", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00413-00095536-00095918": "just show you what this looks like", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00414-00095919-00096103": "i'm just going to be in the cell body's", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00415-00096104-00096318": "image in", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00416-00096319-00096655": "the variable i cell and", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00417-00096656-00097038": "i'm going to be in the nuclei image into", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00418-00097039-00097399": "the variable i nuclear so if i go", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00419-00097400-00097823": "display i cell", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00420-00097824-00098038": "all right this is what the cell bodies", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00421-00098039-00098294": "look like so this is basically just a", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00422-00098295-00098494": "zoomed out version of the image we were", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00423-00098495-00098703": "looking at earlier", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00424-00098704-00099055": "and if i now display what the nuclei", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00425-00099056-00099311": "image looks like", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00426-00099312-00099479": "then this is what the image looks like", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00427-00099480-00099735": "all right", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00428-00099736-00099982": "if i just put them side by side um", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00429-00099983-00100103": "hopefully you can see that", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00430-00100104-00100431": "okay now these images are actually taken", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00431-00100432-00100591": "with the same set of cells and the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00432-00100592-00100799": "microscope in the same position", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00433-00100800-00100991": "um so what we can do now is we can", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00434-00100992-00101182": "actually overlay both these images on", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00435-00101183-00101335": "top of one another", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00436-00101336-00101559": "okay um and for the purpose of this", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00437-00101560-00101726": "demonstration here", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00438-00101727-00102079": "i am going to make the cells um red", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00439-00102080-00102318": "and i'm going to make the nuclei green", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00440-00102319-00102478": "okay", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00441-00102479-00102639": "and again typically when you're working", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00442-00102640-00102799": "with color images you're only using it", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00443-00102800-00102942": "for display purposes", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00444-00102943-00103166": "um you never really want to analyze", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00445-00103167-00103358": "color images because", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00446-00103359-00103582": "it's just a lot more work the camera", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00447-00103583-00103823": "already gives you grayscale images", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00448-00103824-00103958": "and you know if you're running your", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00449-00103959-00104151": "segmentation algorithms you don't", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00450-00104152-00104254": "typically want to have", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00451-00104255-00104454": "like more information than you need to", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00452-00104455-00104606": "work with right and what i mean by that", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00453-00104607-00104782": "is you generally don't want the nuclei", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00454-00104783-00105015": "to be in the same images of the cell", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00455-00105016-00105158": "bodies because then it makes it really", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00456-00105159-00105310": "difficult to separate", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00457-00105311-00105486": "to segment the nuclei from the cell", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00458-00105488-00105671": "bodies so typically you keep these", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00459-00105672-00105983": "images separate okay", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00460-00105983-00106207": "now one other little step seeing as we", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00461-00106208-00106399": "are going to be", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00462-00106400-00106654": "just using this images for display what", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00463-00106655-00106807": "i'm actually going to do", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00464-00106808-00107078": "very quickly now is just to normalize", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00465-00107079-00107254": "the image of the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00466-00107255-00107407": "normalize the intensities of these", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00467-00107408-00107615": "images", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00468-00107616-00107743": "so what i'm going to do is first of all", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00469-00107744-00108039": "convert the unsigned 16-bit integer into", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00470-00108040-00108439": "a double and then", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00471-00108440-00108815": "i all i'm doing is simply dividing this", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00472-00108816-00109223": "this image with its maximum value", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00473-00109224-00109463": "all right um and this normalizes the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00474-00109464-00109590": "image in the sense that it", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00475-00109591-00109910": "now um just makes that", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00476-00109911-00110207": "highest intensity pixel uh to have a", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00477-00110208-00110383": "value of one", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00478-00110383-00110566": "um and then i'm going to reconvert that", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00479-00110567-00110951": "back into unsigned 16-bit integer", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00480-00110952-00111310": "by just multiplying that by 65", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00481-00111311-00111686": "65 535 and we use the uin6 function to", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00482-00111688-00111758": "convert that", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00483-00111759-00112102": "into a 16-bit integer okay", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00484-00112103-00112263": "and it should look exactly the same", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00485-00112264-00112439": "except that now we don't need to rescale", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00486-00112440-00112551": "the axes", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00487-00112552-00112951": "for this image to look um to look bright", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00488-00112952-00113199": "all right i'm going to do the same thing", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00489-00113200-00113334": "very quickly here", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00490-00113335-00115551": "for the nuclear image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00491-00115552-00115678": "all right i'm just going to very quickly", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00492-00115679-00116590": "display this image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00493-00116591-00116751": "oops we don't need the scaling anymore", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00494-00116752-00116863": "and so this is what the image will look", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00495-00116864-00116958": "like", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00496-00116959-00117278": "okay so we're going to create our rgb", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00497-00117279-00117431": "matrix once again", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00498-00117432-00117763": "um in this case it's a 1900 by", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00499-00117764-00118271": "2240 by three it's always three", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00500-00118272-00118702": "an unsigned 16-bit integer", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00501-00118703-00118871": "like i was saying i'm going to insert", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00502-00118872-00119054": "the cell bodies", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00503-00119055-00119295": "into the first plane which is the red", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00504-00119296-00119510": "channel", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00505-00119511-00119751": "all right and i'm going to insert the", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00506-00119752-00119831": "nuclei", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00507-00119832-00120078": "into the second plane which is the green", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00508-00120079-00120247": "channel", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00509-00120248-00120483": "all right and now if i display this", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00510-00120483-00120654": "image", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00511-00120655-00120902": "you will see that we now have cell", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00512-00120903-00121007": "bodies in red", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00513-00121008-00121334": "and the nuclei in green", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00514-00121335-00121463": "and so i really hope that this little", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00515-00121464-00121743": "video here gives you an idea of how", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00516-00121744-00122095": "color data is stored on the computer", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00517-00122096-00122343": "and how that information is then used to", "x2Ypz0N0g1Q-00518-00122344-00122688": "generate a color image"}}, {"audio_id": "x3MeQD60SPM", "text": {"x3MeQD60SPM-00000-00000446-00002045": "yes forward", "x3MeQD60SPM-00001-00002046-00002723": "it shall be done", "x3MeQD60SPM-00002-00002724-00003896": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00003-00003897-00005414": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00004-00005415-00006925": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00005-00006926-00008426": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00006-00008427-00008735": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00007-00008736-00008766": "foreign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00008-00008767-00009936": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00009-00009937-00011454": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00010-00011455-00012808": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00011-00012809-00013125": "speak your mind very well", "x3MeQD60SPM-00012-00013126-00014526": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00013-00014527-00015166": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00014-00015168-00016028": "thank you", "x3MeQD60SPM-00015-00016029-00017667": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00016-00017668-00018609": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00017-00018610-00019043": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00018-00019044-00019314": "how can I help forward", "x3MeQD60SPM-00019-00019315-00019621": "let them meet our best", "x3MeQD60SPM-00020-00019622-00020713": "face me if you dare", "x3MeQD60SPM-00021-00020714-00020975": "thank you", "x3MeQD60SPM-00022-00020976-00021569": "your command at once", "x3MeQD60SPM-00023-00021570-00022193": "yes", "x3MeQD60SPM-00024-00022194-00025900": "foreign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00025-00025901-00026200": "speak your mind", "x3MeQD60SPM-00026-00026201-00027058": "your life is forfeit", "x3MeQD60SPM-00027-00027060-00027245": "how can I help", "x3MeQD60SPM-00028-00027245-00029764": "forward", "x3MeQD60SPM-00029-00029766-00032270": "foreign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00030-00032270-00034901": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00031-00034902-00035371": "thank you", "x3MeQD60SPM-00032-00035372-00036145": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00033-00036146-00037433": "come on how can I help course", "x3MeQD60SPM-00034-00037434-00039112": "foreign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00035-00039113-00040174": "your command very well", "x3MeQD60SPM-00036-00040175-00042185": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00037-00042186-00042815": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00038-00042816-00042929": "yes", "x3MeQD60SPM-00039-00042930-00043231": "speak your mind how can I help", "x3MeQD60SPM-00040-00043232-00044680": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00041-00044681-00046079": "your command it shall be done", "x3MeQD60SPM-00042-00046080-00046302": "why", "x3MeQD60SPM-00043-00046303-00047062": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00044-00047063-00051112": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00045-00051113-00052414": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00046-00052415-00052961": "it shall be done", "x3MeQD60SPM-00047-00052962-00054544": "agreed", "x3MeQD60SPM-00048-00054545-00054923": "it shall be done", "x3MeQD60SPM-00049-00054924-00056026": "at once", "x3MeQD60SPM-00050-00056027-00057153": "onward", "x3MeQD60SPM-00051-00057154-00057347": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00052-00057348-00058325": "s", "x3MeQD60SPM-00053-00058326-00059528": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00054-00059529-00059680": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00055-00059682-00060719": "at once", "x3MeQD60SPM-00056-00060720-00061385": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00057-00061386-00062782": "at once", "x3MeQD60SPM-00058-00062783-00063047": "do you need something", "x3MeQD60SPM-00059-00063048-00063574": "onward", "x3MeQD60SPM-00060-00063575-00063742": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00061-00063744-00064061": "I hope there's something good down here", "x3MeQD60SPM-00062-00064062-00064235": "your command", "x3MeQD60SPM-00063-00064236-00065626": "yes very well", "x3MeQD60SPM-00064-00065627-00067370": "careful of course", "x3MeQD60SPM-00065-00067371-00067632": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00066-00067633-00069444": "be careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00067-00069445-00069726": "at once", "x3MeQD60SPM-00068-00069727-00071532": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00069-00071533-00071755": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00070-00071756-00072022": "careful and white", "x3MeQD60SPM-00071-00072023-00072499": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00072-00072500-00073665": "it shall be done", "x3MeQD60SPM-00073-00073666-00074475": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00074-00074476-00075082": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00075-00075083-00075376": "can I help", "x3MeQD60SPM-00076-00075377-00075911": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00077-00075912-00076133": "foreign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00078-00076134-00078107": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00079-00078108-00078565": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00080-00078566-00079576": "yes agreed", "x3MeQD60SPM-00081-00079577-00079938": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00082-00079939-00081426": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00083-00081427-00082526": "all right", "x3MeQD60SPM-00084-00082527-00083903": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00085-00083904-00085679": "foreign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00086-00085680-00087931": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00087-00087932-00088267": "no use", "x3MeQD60SPM-00088-00088268-00088606": "tell me my weapon is no use", "x3MeQD60SPM-00089-00088607-00088979": "how can I help", "x3MeQD60SPM-00090-00088980-00089326": "forward", "x3MeQD60SPM-00091-00089327-00089555": "my weapon is no use", "x3MeQD60SPM-00092-00089556-00090017": "my weapon is no whatever anywhere", "x3MeQD60SPM-00093-00090018-00091423": "thank you", "x3MeQD60SPM-00094-00091424-00092399": "careful yes", "x3MeQD60SPM-00095-00092400-00093065": "oops", "x3MeQD60SPM-00096-00093066-00094793": "onward", "x3MeQD60SPM-00097-00094794-00095044": "face me if you dare", "x3MeQD60SPM-00098-00095045-00095362": "May the gods have mercy on you careful", "x3MeQD60SPM-00099-00095363-00097475": "and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00100-00097476-00097900": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00101-00097901-00099215": "are you ready for me", "x3MeQD60SPM-00102-00099216-00102732": "foreign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00103-00102733-00103836": "take that", "x3MeQD60SPM-00104-00103838-00104123": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00105-00104124-00105808": "agreed", "x3MeQD60SPM-00106-00105809-00106390": "here we tell that", "x3MeQD60SPM-00107-00106391-00106601": "oh", "x3MeQD60SPM-00108-00106602-00108936": "they're not going anywhere", "x3MeQD60SPM-00109-00108938-00109165": "do you need me", "x3MeQD60SPM-00110-00109166-00110404": "speak your mind", "x3MeQD60SPM-00111-00110405-00110777": "very well", "x3MeQD60SPM-00112-00110778-00111221": "name your task", "x3MeQD60SPM-00113-00111222-00113158": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00114-00113159-00113231": "thank you", "x3MeQD60SPM-00115-00113232-00114251": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00116-00114252-00114640": "something I miss", "x3MeQD60SPM-00117-00114641-00115128": "the time", "x3MeQD60SPM-00118-00115129-00115678": "very well", "x3MeQD60SPM-00119-00115679-00115865": "it shall be done", "x3MeQD60SPM-00120-00115866-00118949": "very well", "x3MeQD60SPM-00121-00118950-00119531": "May the Gods", "x3MeQD60SPM-00122-00119532-00120628": "your time oops", "x3MeQD60SPM-00123-00120629-00123473": "thank you", "x3MeQD60SPM-00124-00123474-00123784": "very well", "x3MeQD60SPM-00125-00123785-00125863": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00126-00125864-00127343": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00127-00127344-00127810": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00128-00127811-00129647": "foreign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00129-00129648-00131224": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00130-00131225-00132334": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00131-00132335-00132883": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00132-00132884-00133589": "thank you", "x3MeQD60SPM-00133-00133590-00134195": "at once", "x3MeQD60SPM-00134-00134196-00135773": "agreed", "x3MeQD60SPM-00135-00135774-00136057": "onward", "x3MeQD60SPM-00136-00136058-00139014": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00137-00139015-00139159": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00138-00139160-00141185": "at once", "x3MeQD60SPM-00139-00141186-00141341": "all right", "x3MeQD60SPM-00140-00141342-00142037": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00141-00142038-00147613": "foreign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00142-00147614-00148716": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00143-00148717-00149002": "this Quest isn't keeping you busy enough", "x3MeQD60SPM-00144-00149003-00149659": "cool", "x3MeQD60SPM-00145-00149660-00150485": "I'm leaving out this part", "x3MeQD60SPM-00146-00150486-00151069": "careful", "x3MeQD60SPM-00147-00151070-00152663": "yes very well", "x3MeQD60SPM-00148-00152664-00152999": "whoops", "x3MeQD60SPM-00149-00153000-00153257": "tastes like Steel", "x3MeQD60SPM-00150-00153258-00153925": "oh here we go", "x3MeQD60SPM-00151-00153926-00154447": "hey stop that you", "x3MeQD60SPM-00152-00154448-00154816": "your life", "x3MeQD60SPM-00153-00154817-00155440": "inhale forward", "x3MeQD60SPM-00154-00155441-00157075": "here we go", "x3MeQD60SPM-00155-00157076-00158545": "this is", "x3MeQD60SPM-00156-00158546-00159493": "our best", "x3MeQD60SPM-00157-00159494-00159904": "look I'm listening all right I kill for", "x3MeQD60SPM-00158-00159905-00160693": "a hot bath right about now", "x3MeQD60SPM-00159-00160694-00161231": "your command careful what is it", "x3MeQD60SPM-00160-00161232-00162065": "speak your mind forward", "x3MeQD60SPM-00161-00162066-00162604": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00162-00162605-00163528": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00163-00163529-00163823": "May the Gods", "x3MeQD60SPM-00164-00163824-00166309": "foreign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00165-00166310-00166849": "I could use a nap", "x3MeQD60SPM-00166-00166850-00168797": "please I need to rest", "x3MeQD60SPM-00167-00168798-00169681": "onward", "x3MeQD60SPM-00168-00169682-00170452": "thank you", "x3MeQD60SPM-00169-00170453-00172043": "agreed", "x3MeQD60SPM-00170-00172044-00177173": "foreign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00171-00177174-00178114": "of course", "x3MeQD60SPM-00172-00178115-00179359": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00173-00179360-00179716": "very well", "x3MeQD60SPM-00174-00179717-00180037": "yes very well", "x3MeQD60SPM-00175-00180038-00181171": "careful and quiet onward", "x3MeQD60SPM-00176-00181172-00182116": "at once", "x3MeQD60SPM-00177-00182117-00182344": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00178-00182345-00183112": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00179-00183113-00183843": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00180-00183844-00184434": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00181-00184435-00185419": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00182-00185420-00185693": "thank you", "x3MeQD60SPM-00183-00185694-00186919": "agreed", "x3MeQD60SPM-00184-00186920-00187751": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00185-00187752-00188490": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00186-00188491-00188987": "at once", "x3MeQD60SPM-00187-00188988-00190411": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00188-00190412-00191016": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00189-00191017-00191304": "carefully agreed", "x3MeQD60SPM-00190-00191305-00192393": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00191-00192394-00192613": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00192-00192614-00192959": "it shall be done", "x3MeQD60SPM-00193-00192960-00193217": "foreign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00194-00193218-00193921": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00195-00193922-00194336": "I hope there's something good down here", "x3MeQD60SPM-00196-00194337-00195712": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00197-00195713-00196109": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00198-00196110-00196487": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00199-00196488-00198151": "of course", "x3MeQD60SPM-00200-00198152-00198679": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00201-00198680-00199669": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00202-00199670-00200875": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00203-00200876-00201816": "thank you", "x3MeQD60SPM-00204-00201817-00202053": "speak your mind once", "x3MeQD60SPM-00205-00202054-00202654": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00206-00202655-00202994": "careful and", "x3MeQD60SPM-00207-00202995-00203273": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00208-00203274-00204683": "all right how can I help of course", "x3MeQD60SPM-00209-00204684-00205648": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00210-00205650-00206669": "your command it shall be done", "x3MeQD60SPM-00211-00206669-00207238": "of course", "x3MeQD60SPM-00212-00207239-00207580": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00213-00207581-00208648": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00214-00208650-00209296": "at once", "x3MeQD60SPM-00215-00209298-00210442": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00216-00210444-00211555": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00217-00211556-00212003": "yes of course forward", "x3MeQD60SPM-00218-00212004-00213346": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00219-00213348-00214648": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00220-00214650-00214919": "speak your mouth how can I help", "x3MeQD60SPM-00221-00214919-00215591": "your command agreed", "x3MeQD60SPM-00222-00215592-00216137": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00223-00216138-00217631": "forward", "x3MeQD60SPM-00224-00217632-00217782": "very well", "x3MeQD60SPM-00225-00217783-00218110": "greetings child of Eliminator", "x3MeQD60SPM-00226-00218111-00218779": "are you today", "x3MeQD60SPM-00227-00218780-00219215": "I'm sorry but Warren charades are the", "x3MeQD60SPM-00228-00219216-00219473": "only two games I know how to play", "x3MeQD60SPM-00229-00219473-00219767": "if they are not to your liking I'm", "x3MeQD60SPM-00230-00219767-00219989": "afraid you'll be ill-equipped to play", "x3MeQD60SPM-00231-00219990-00220829": "the game that's about to begin", "x3MeQD60SPM-00232-00220830-00221089": "after centuries of exxonomize", "x3MeQD60SPM-00233-00221090-00221308": "laboriously with its speeches and", "x3MeQD60SPM-00234-00221309-00221567": "delusions of grandeur it is a welcome", "x3MeQD60SPM-00235-00221567-00221915": "change to hear such succinct threats", "x3MeQD60SPM-00236-00221916-00222071": "from an enemy", "x3MeQD60SPM-00237-00222071-00222341": "you for disposing of her by the way", "x3MeQD60SPM-00238-00222342-00222587": "the way the speeches were quite tiresome", "x3MeQD60SPM-00239-00222588-00223223": "and she suffered her defeats so poorly", "x3MeQD60SPM-00240-00223223-00223439": "the only thing really standing in the", "x3MeQD60SPM-00241-00223440-00223732": "way of my conquering this territory was", "x3MeQD60SPM-00242-00223733-00223882": "exonomy", "x3MeQD60SPM-00243-00223883-00224153": "when you killed her you removed the", "x3MeQD60SPM-00244-00224154-00224453": "largest obstacle in my campaign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00245-00224454-00224806": "as you probably already know my arrival", "x3MeQD60SPM-00246-00224807-00225071": "in this world was a result of conflict", "x3MeQD60SPM-00247-00225071-00225455": "with my ancient adversary", "x3MeQD60SPM-00248-00225456-00225803": "I was exiled from my home plane when my", "x3MeQD60SPM-00249-00225804-00226229": "Vendetta with exoner my God as my", "x3MeQD60SPM-00250-00226230-00226427": "superiors said", "x3MeQD60SPM-00251-00226428-00226679": "out of control", "x3MeQD60SPM-00252-00226680-00226967": "as soon as I arrived in this world I", "x3MeQD60SPM-00253-00226967-00227225": "knew that exonymy would follow", "x3MeQD60SPM-00254-00227226-00227375": "after all", "x3MeQD60SPM-00255-00227376-00227584": "what's a few thousand years and a", "x3MeQD60SPM-00256-00227585-00227867": "billion miles between old friends", "x3MeQD60SPM-00257-00227867-00228131": "I sought out a piece of operations from", "x3MeQD60SPM-00258-00228132-00228460": "which I could start a military force in", "x3MeQD60SPM-00259-00228461-00228737": "the process of doing so I heard", "x3MeQD60SPM-00260-00228738-00228941": "something calling to me from a distant", "x3MeQD60SPM-00261-00228942-00229067": "glacier", "x3MeQD60SPM-00262-00229067-00229296": "it was this", "x3MeQD60SPM-00263-00229298-00229601": "grenshiniban it's an artifact so old", "x3MeQD60SPM-00264-00229602-00229919": "that it makes me seem young a crystal", "x3MeQD60SPM-00265-00229919-00230225": "Shard with magical powers of such", "x3MeQD60SPM-00266-00230226-00230537": "magnitude that kaldahar's Hearthstone", "x3MeQD60SPM-00267-00230538-00230698": "gem", "x3MeQD60SPM-00268-00230700-00230927": "like a child", "x3MeQD60SPM-00269-00230928-00231179": "child just having it in my position", "x3MeQD60SPM-00270-00231180-00231473": "cause the Monstrous creatures of this", "x3MeQD60SPM-00271-00231473-00231760": "land to leave their ancient homes and", "x3MeQD60SPM-00272-00231761-00231910": "seek me out", "x3MeQD60SPM-00273-00231911-00232265": "it's other powers are too numerous to", "x3MeQD60SPM-00274-00232266-00232463": "mention", "x3MeQD60SPM-00275-00232464-00232756": "despite the fact that The Shard has a", "x3MeQD60SPM-00276-00232757-00232921": "somewhat", "x3MeQD60SPM-00277-00232921-00233327": "overbearing personality our plans seem", "x3MeQD60SPM-00278-00233328-00233501": "to coincide", "x3MeQD60SPM-00279-00233502-00233806": "as for my lieutenants they were easy", "x3MeQD60SPM-00280-00233807-00234142": "enough to find all of them were eager to", "x3MeQD60SPM-00281-00234144-00234310": "join my cars", "x3MeQD60SPM-00282-00234311-00234691": "except for poor naive brother the deal", "x3MeQD60SPM-00283-00234692-00234971": "the guise of an immaterial revered", "x3MeQD60SPM-00284-00234971-00235277": "brother was perfect for traveling and", "x3MeQD60SPM-00285-00235278-00235513": "gathering information in icewind Dale", "x3MeQD60SPM-00286-00235514-00235871": "the form was easy enough to assume the", "x3MeQD60SPM-00287-00235871-00236063": "information inside of podium's head", "x3MeQD60SPM-00288-00236064-00236458": "allowed me to flesh out the rule", "x3MeQD60SPM-00289-00236459-00236806": "everything was going well until that", "x3MeQD60SPM-00290-00236807-00237131": "annoying Arendelle and your good friend", "x3MeQD60SPM-00291-00237132-00237491": "the late rothgar decided to investigate", "x3MeQD60SPM-00292-00237492-00237894": "exonomize poorly veiled activities", "x3MeQD60SPM-00293-00237896-00238282": "dragon's eye if that idiot had been a", "x3MeQD60SPM-00294-00238283-00238471": "little more clandestine in her business", "x3MeQD60SPM-00295-00238471-00238775": "no one would have suspected", "x3MeQD60SPM-00296-00238776-00239129": "to stall exonomy and seal off ice wind", "x3MeQD60SPM-00297-00239130-00239506": "Dale I used crunch Cinnabon to freeze", "x3MeQD60SPM-00298-00239507-00239782": "the passes but not quickly enough to", "x3MeQD60SPM-00299-00239783-00240034": "prevent rothkar's banned from starting", "x3MeQD60SPM-00300-00240035-00240394": "their expedition I had Craig frostbeard", "x3MeQD60SPM-00301-00240396-00240623": "and his Giants cause the Avalanche that", "x3MeQD60SPM-00302-00240623-00240917": "crushed rothgar achalia and those other", "x3MeQD60SPM-00303-00240917-00241355": "fools after that I didn't really care", "x3MeQD60SPM-00304-00241356-00241673": "what you were doing until you seize the", "x3MeQD60SPM-00305-00241673-00242003": "Hearthstone gem from exonymai I thought", "x3MeQD60SPM-00306-00242004-00242201": "that Arendelle would be the only person", "x3MeQD60SPM-00307-00242202-00242405": "capable of using it", "x3MeQD60SPM-00308-00242406-00242746": "when I killed him I thought the threat", "x3MeQD60SPM-00309-00242748-00242903": "was ended", "x3MeQD60SPM-00310-00242904-00243106": "certainly didn't expect you to take the", "x3MeQD60SPM-00311-00243107-00243437": "gem to larold in the severed hand very", "x3MeQD60SPM-00312-00243438-00243553": "clever", "x3MeQD60SPM-00313-00243554-00243821": "unfortunately your actions since that", "x3MeQD60SPM-00314-00243821-00244056": "event have been", "x3MeQD60SPM-00315-00244057-00244348": "inconsequential during your extended", "x3MeQD60SPM-00316-00244350-00244660": "bloody Trek through Upper Dawns worms", "x3MeQD60SPM-00317-00244661-00245015": "tooth and lower Dawns I was building up", "x3MeQD60SPM-00318-00245016-00245441": "forces elsewhere outside of East Haven", "x3MeQD60SPM-00319-00245442-00245605": "to be specific", "x3MeQD60SPM-00320-00245606-00246023": "so you see the destruction of my forces", "x3MeQD60SPM-00321-00246023-00246281": "here simply prevents me from having", "x3MeQD60SPM-00322-00246282-00246532": "reserved troops during my conquest of", "x3MeQD60SPM-00323-00246533-00246725": "the day", "x3MeQD60SPM-00324-00246726-00246965": "it's a good thing you can't see East", "x3MeQD60SPM-00325-00246966-00247132": "Haven now", "x3MeQD60SPM-00326-00247133-00247391": "it would probably break you to see how", "x3MeQD60SPM-00327-00247392-00247756": "easy it is to crush houses and cars", "x3MeQD60SPM-00328-00247757-00247992": "temples to explode", "x3MeQD60SPM-00329-00247994-00248479": "everything you've done is pointless", "x3MeQD60SPM-00330-00248480-00248771": "I am the beginning and the end of this", "x3MeQD60SPM-00331-00248771-00249287": "story I and only I will determine how it", "x3MeQD60SPM-00332-00249288-00250608": "plays out", "x3MeQD60SPM-00333-00250609-00250889": "In the Heat of the battle the Twisted", "x3MeQD60SPM-00334-00250890-00251177": "priest of illmator stumbled gripping his", "x3MeQD60SPM-00335-00251178-00251371": "chest as if mortal is stricken", "x3MeQD60SPM-00336-00251373-00251491": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00337-00251492-00251801": "a faint glow began to emanate from the", "x3MeQD60SPM-00338-00251802-00252005": "crystal that hung around his neck", "x3MeQD60SPM-00339-00252006-00252305": "suddenly the entire cave was engulfed in", "x3MeQD60SPM-00340-00252306-00253151": "an explosion of blinding light", "x3MeQD60SPM-00341-00253152-00253294": "discovered that they were no longer", "x3MeQD60SPM-00342-00253296-00253601": "within the dark passages of Dawn's deep", "x3MeQD60SPM-00343-00253602-00253787": "as they struggled to regain their", "x3MeQD60SPM-00344-00253788-00254003": "bearings they realized that they had", "x3MeQD60SPM-00345-00254004-00254513": "been returned to the town of East Haven", "x3MeQD60SPM-00346-00254514-00254723": "this was not the Sleepy fishing Village", "x3MeQD60SPM-00347-00254723-00255144": "they had left so long ago", "x3MeQD60SPM-00348-00255146-00255427": "enchantment had fallen over the town", "x3MeQD60SPM-00349-00255428-00255665": "encasing what remained of the shattered", "x3MeQD60SPM-00350-00255666-00256006": "homes and buildings in a prison of solid", "x3MeQD60SPM-00351-00256007-00256308": "ice", "x3MeQD60SPM-00352-00256309-00256631": "at the center of the destruction upon", "x3MeQD60SPM-00353-00256632-00256781": "the very spot where the Temple of", "x3MeQD60SPM-00354-00256782-00256960": "Tempest once stood", "x3MeQD60SPM-00355-00256961-00257917": "Rose a massive Tower of crystal", "x3MeQD60SPM-00356-00257917-00258163": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00357-00258164-00258430": "careful and quiet speak your mom of", "x3MeQD60SPM-00358-00258431-00259621": "course", "x3MeQD60SPM-00359-00259623-00260608": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00360-00260609-00260859": "of course", "x3MeQD60SPM-00361-00260860-00261089": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00362-00261090-00261686": "onward", "x3MeQD60SPM-00363-00261687-00263134": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00364-00263135-00263519": "at once", "x3MeQD60SPM-00365-00263520-00264156": "your command onward it shall be done", "x3MeQD60SPM-00366-00264157-00264449": "it shall be done", "x3MeQD60SPM-00367-00264450-00264649": "thank you", "x3MeQD60SPM-00368-00264650-00265003": "taste my steel", "x3MeQD60SPM-00369-00265004-00265164": "tell me", "x3MeQD60SPM-00370-00265165-00265530": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00371-00265531-00265906": "I'm here", "x3MeQD60SPM-00372-00265907-00267580": "yes at once", "x3MeQD60SPM-00373-00267581-00267713": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00374-00267714-00268265": "thank you", "x3MeQD60SPM-00375-00268266-00269127": "foreign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00376-00269128-00269859": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00377-00269860-00271193": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00378-00271194-00271510": "yes I was brought into the tower by the", "x3MeQD60SPM-00379-00271511-00271901": "Giants they sought to break me forced me", "x3MeQD60SPM-00380-00271902-00272160": "to break the glyphs", "x3MeQD60SPM-00381-00272161-00272513": "yes if they open it then we are all", "x3MeQD60SPM-00382-00272514-00272753": "damned Pokemon he's", "x3MeQD60SPM-00383-00272754-00273137": "number all the souls of hell", "x3MeQD60SPM-00384-00273138-00273329": "Droid", "x3MeQD60SPM-00385-00273330-00273521": "show you the sign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00386-00273522-00273755": "the ice gives way beneath a symbol", "x3MeQD60SPM-00387-00273756-00274103": "crossed hands blood upon the wrists with", "x3MeQD60SPM-00388-00274104-00274313": "it you should be able to open the tower", "x3MeQD60SPM-00389-00274314-00277318": "I will follow later if I can", "x3MeQD60SPM-00390-00277319-00278077": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00391-00278078-00278260": "[Applause]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00392-00278261-00280601": "all right", "x3MeQD60SPM-00393-00280602-00280943": "speak your mind how can I it shall be", "x3MeQD60SPM-00394-00280944-00281397": "done", "x3MeQD60SPM-00395-00281398-00281687": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00396-00281688-00281860": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00397-00281861-00283308": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00398-00283309-00283901": "god let's go let's go let's go", "x3MeQD60SPM-00399-00283902-00284332": "this", "x3MeQD60SPM-00400-00284333-00288854": "foreign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00401-00288855-00289943": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00402-00289944-00290308": "do you need me", "x3MeQD60SPM-00403-00290309-00290789": "of course", "x3MeQD60SPM-00404-00290790-00291529": "thank you", "x3MeQD60SPM-00405-00291530-00291815": "careful and quiet", "x3MeQD60SPM-00406-00291816-00292175": "foreign", "x3MeQD60SPM-00407-00292176-00292987": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00408-00292988-00293560": "of course", "x3MeQD60SPM-00409-00293561-00293964": "careful and quiet very well", "x3MeQD60SPM-00410-00293965-00294184": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00411-00294185-00294299": "you want me", "x3MeQD60SPM-00412-00294300-00294484": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00413-00294485-00294698": "speak your mouth forward", "x3MeQD60SPM-00414-00294699-00295324": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00415-00295325-00296125": "[Music]", "x3MeQD60SPM-00416-00296126-00296349": "how can I help it shall be done", "x3MeQD60SPM-00417-00296350-00296584": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "x3TCV-Ue5cy", "text": {"x3TCV-Ue5cy-00000-00000559-00002887": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00001-00002888-00003425": "me", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00002-00003426-00003961": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00003-00003961-00006199": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00004-00006200-00006845": "so", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00005-00006847-00007508": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00006-00007509-00008006": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00007-00008008-00008339": "developer", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00008-00008340-00008639": "[Applause]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00009-00008640-00009722": "so", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00010-00009723-00009843": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00011-00009844-00010379": "[Applause]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00012-00010380-00010460": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00013-00010461-00010663": "[Applause]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00014-00010664-00010921": "thank you", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00015-00010922-00011868": "[Applause]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00016-00011869-00012238": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00017-00012239-00012780": "oh", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00018-00012781-00012996": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00019-00012997-00013886": "[Applause]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00020-00013887-00014119": "okay", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00021-00014121-00014958": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00022-00014959-00016199": "oh", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00023-00016200-00016736": "oh", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00024-00016737-00018663": "[Applause]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00025-00018664-00018806": "um", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00026-00018807-00018847": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00027-00018848-00019967": "[Applause]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00028-00019968-00021292": "foreign", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00029-00021293-00022399": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00030-00022400-00022719": "oh", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00031-00022720-00024675": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00032-00024676-00025255": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00033-00025256-00025806": "thank you", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00034-00025807-00027151": "but", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00035-00027152-00028825": "oh baby", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00036-00028826-00029210": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00037-00029211-00031711": "[Applause]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00038-00031712-00032247": "um", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00039-00032248-00033127": "[Applause]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00040-00033128-00033335": "um", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00041-00033336-00034444": "[Applause]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00042-00034445-00035977": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00043-00035978-00037143": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00044-00037144-00037437": "uh", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00045-00037438-00038169": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00046-00038170-00038679": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00047-00038680-00038908": "oh", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00048-00038909-00039786": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00049-00039787-00040199": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00050-00040200-00040335": "you", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00051-00040336-00041462": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00052-00041463-00041958": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00053-00041959-00042239": "i am not a raincoat", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00054-00042240-00042945": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00055-00042946-00043143": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00056-00043144-00043666": "simply waiting to burn i", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00057-00043667-00045295": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00058-00045296-00045502": "wish", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00059-00045503-00046105": "more than ever", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00060-00046106-00046616": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00061-00046617-00047062": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00062-00047063-00047572": "is", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00063-00047573-00048953": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00064-00048954-00050735": "[Music]", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00065-00050736-00051174": "i am not a witness here to call you in", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00066-00051175-00051494": "for the things that you've done or the", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00067-00051495-00051766": "thing that you did", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00068-00051767-00052119": "and i'm not the shadow of anyone you've", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00069-00052120-00052207": "been", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00070-00052208-00053282": "all i", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00071-00053283-00053638": "am is", "x3TCV-Ue5cy-00072-00053639-00054202": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "x3cyABKJv14", "text": {"x3cyABKJv14-00000-00000014-00000265": "why are you stopping I'm going to", "x3cyABKJv14-00001-00000266-00000404": "release the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00002-00000405-00001884": "[Music]", "x3cyABKJv14-00003-00001885-00002449": "the bees the bees are here", "x3cyABKJv14-00004-00002450-00002716": "bastard Reynolds mr. Reynolds the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00005-00002717-00003013": "the bees are in the garden go use the", "x3cyABKJv14-00006-00003014-00003217": "insects brain but if you spray the", "x3cyABKJv14-00007-00003218-00003427": "flowers you'll harm the bees just get", "x3cyABKJv14-00008-00003428-00003649": "rid of them stop spraying the bees will", "x3cyABKJv14-00009-00003650-00003874": "be harmed and so are you if you don't", "x3cyABKJv14-00010-00003875-00004206": "leave well all of the bees have returned", "x3cyABKJv14-00011-00004207-00004443": "what are you going to do now I'm going", "x3cyABKJv14-00012-00004444-00004687": "to release the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00013-00004688-00005571": "[Music]", "x3cyABKJv14-00014-00005572-00006136": "the bees the bees are here", "x3cyABKJv14-00015-00006137-00006403": "master Reynolds Master Reynolds the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00016-00006404-00006701": "the bees are in the garden go use the", "x3cyABKJv14-00017-00006702-00006905": "insects bring but if you spray the", "x3cyABKJv14-00018-00006906-00007114": "flowers you'll harm the bees just get", "x3cyABKJv14-00019-00007115-00007337": "rid of them stop spraying the bees will", "x3cyABKJv14-00020-00007338-00007556": "be harmed and so were you if you don't", "x3cyABKJv14-00021-00007556-00007895": "leave well all of the bees have returned", "x3cyABKJv14-00022-00007895-00008129": "what are you going to do now I'm going", "x3cyABKJv14-00023-00008130-00008374": "to release the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00024-00008375-00009258": "[Music]", "x3cyABKJv14-00025-00009259-00009824": "the bees the bees are here", "x3cyABKJv14-00026-00009825-00010091": "master Reynolds master Reynolds the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00027-00010092-00010388": "the bees are in the garden go use the", "x3cyABKJv14-00028-00010389-00010589": "insects bring but if you spray the", "x3cyABKJv14-00029-00010590-00010802": "flowers you'll harm the bees just get", "x3cyABKJv14-00030-00010803-00011024": "rid of them stop spraying the bees will", "x3cyABKJv14-00031-00011025-00011249": "be harmed and so were you if you don't", "x3cyABKJv14-00032-00011250-00011582": "leave well all of the bees have returned", "x3cyABKJv14-00033-00011583-00011843": "what are you going to do now I'm going", "x3cyABKJv14-00034-00011844-00012061": "to release the Beast", "x3cyABKJv14-00035-00012062-00012944": "[Music]", "x3cyABKJv14-00036-00012944-00013510": "the bees the bees are here", "x3cyABKJv14-00037-00013511-00013777": "bastard Reynolds mr. Reynolds the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00038-00013778-00014074": "the bees are in the garden go use the", "x3cyABKJv14-00039-00014075-00014278": "insects brain but if you spray the", "x3cyABKJv14-00040-00014279-00014488": "flowers you'll harm the bees just get", "x3cyABKJv14-00041-00014488-00014710": "rid of them stop spraying the bees will", "x3cyABKJv14-00042-00014711-00014935": "be harmed and so are you if you don't", "x3cyABKJv14-00043-00014936-00015266": "leave well all of the bees have returned", "x3cyABKJv14-00044-00015268-00015503": "what are you going to do now I'm going", "x3cyABKJv14-00045-00015504-00015747": "to release the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00046-00015749-00016630": "[Music]", "x3cyABKJv14-00047-00016631-00017196": "the bees the bees are here", "x3cyABKJv14-00048-00017197-00017505": "masterda knows mr. Reynolds the bees the", "x3cyABKJv14-00049-00017506-00017736": "bees are in the garden Oh use the", "x3cyABKJv14-00050-00017737-00017964": "insects brain but if you spray the", "x3cyABKJv14-00051-00017965-00018177": "flowers you'll harm the bees just get", "x3cyABKJv14-00052-00018178-00018399": "rid of them stop spraying the bees will", "x3cyABKJv14-00053-00018400-00018621": "be harmed and so are you if you don't", "x3cyABKJv14-00054-00018622-00018955": "leave well all of the bees have returned", "x3cyABKJv14-00055-00018956-00019217": "what are you going to do now I'm going", "x3cyABKJv14-00056-00019218-00019435": "to release the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00057-00019436-00020319": "[Music]", "x3cyABKJv14-00058-00020320-00020885": "the bees the bees are here", "x3cyABKJv14-00059-00020886-00021152": "master Reynolds master Reynolds the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00060-00021153-00021449": "the bees are in the garden go use the", "x3cyABKJv14-00061-00021450-00021653": "insects bring but if you spray the", "x3cyABKJv14-00062-00021654-00021863": "flowers you'll harm the bees just get", "x3cyABKJv14-00063-00021864-00022085": "rid of them stop spraying the bees will", "x3cyABKJv14-00064-00022086-00022310": "be harmed and so were you if you don't", "x3cyABKJv14-00065-00022311-00022641": "leave well all of the bees have returned", "x3cyABKJv14-00066-00022642-00022878": "what are you going to do now I'm going", "x3cyABKJv14-00067-00022879-00023122": "to release the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00068-00023123-00024007": "[Music]", "x3cyABKJv14-00069-00024008-00024572": "the bees the bees are here", "x3cyABKJv14-00070-00024573-00024839": "master Reynolds master Reynolds the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00071-00024840-00025136": "the bees are in the garden go use the", "x3cyABKJv14-00072-00025137-00025340": "insects brain but if you spray the", "x3cyABKJv14-00073-00025341-00025550": "flowers you'll harm the bees just get", "x3cyABKJv14-00074-00025551-00025772": "rid of them stop spraying the bees will", "x3cyABKJv14-00075-00025773-00025997": "be harmed and so are you if you don't", "x3cyABKJv14-00076-00025998-00026295": "leave well all of the bees have returned", "x3cyABKJv14-00077-00026297-00026564": "what are you going to do now I'm going", "x3cyABKJv14-00078-00026564-00026808": "to release the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00079-00026810-00027694": "[Music]", "x3cyABKJv14-00080-00027695-00028256": "the bees the bees are here", "x3cyABKJv14-00081-00028257-00028566": "masterda knows mr. Reynolds the bees the", "x3cyABKJv14-00082-00028567-00028824": "bees are in the garden go use the", "x3cyABKJv14-00083-00028825-00029025": "insects brain but if you spray the", "x3cyABKJv14-00084-00029026-00029238": "flowers you'll harm the bees just get", "x3cyABKJv14-00085-00029239-00029460": "rid of them stop spraying the bees will", "x3cyABKJv14-00086-00029461-00029676": "be harmed and so are you if you don't", "x3cyABKJv14-00087-00029677-00030017": "leave well all of the bees have returned", "x3cyABKJv14-00088-00030018-00030251": "what are you going to do now I'm going", "x3cyABKJv14-00089-00030252-00030495": "to release the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00090-00030497-00031381": "[Music]", "x3cyABKJv14-00091-00031382-00031942": "the bees the bees are here", "x3cyABKJv14-00092-00031943-00032252": "masterda knows mr. Reynolds the bees the", "x3cyABKJv14-00093-00032253-00032483": "bees are in the garden Oh use the", "x3cyABKJv14-00094-00032484-00032711": "insects brain but if you spray the", "x3cyABKJv14-00095-00032712-00032921": "flowers you'll harm the bees just get", "x3cyABKJv14-00096-00032922-00033146": "rid of them stop spraying the bees will", "x3cyABKJv14-00097-00033147-00033368": "be harmed and so are you if you don't", "x3cyABKJv14-00098-00033369-00033701": "leave well all of the bees have returned", "x3cyABKJv14-00099-00033702-00033938": "what are you going to do now I'm going", "x3cyABKJv14-00100-00033939-00034183": "to release the Beast", "x3cyABKJv14-00101-00034184-00035067": "[Music]", "x3cyABKJv14-00102-00035068-00035629": "the bees the bees are here", "x3cyABKJv14-00103-00035630-00035899": "bastard Reynolds mr. Reynolds the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00104-00035900-00036196": "the bees are in the garden go use the", "x3cyABKJv14-00105-00036197-00036400": "insect spray but if you spray the", "x3cyABKJv14-00106-00036401-00036610": "flowers you'll harm the bees just get", "x3cyABKJv14-00107-00036611-00036832": "rid of them stop spraying the bees will", "x3cyABKJv14-00108-00036833-00037057": "be harmed and so are you if you don't", "x3cyABKJv14-00109-00037058-00037386": "leave well all of the bees have returned", "x3cyABKJv14-00110-00037387-00037651": "what are you going to do now I'm going", "x3cyABKJv14-00111-00037652-00037870": "to release the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00112-00037871-00038754": "[Music]", "x3cyABKJv14-00113-00038755-00039317": "the bees the bees are here", "x3cyABKJv14-00114-00039318-00039585": "masterda knows master ren owes the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00115-00039586-00039858": "the bees are in the garden Oh use the", "x3cyABKJv14-00116-00039859-00040086": "insects brain but if you spray the", "x3cyABKJv14-00117-00040087-00040299": "flowers you'll harm the bees just get", "x3cyABKJv14-00118-00040300-00040521": "rid of them stop spraying the bees will", "x3cyABKJv14-00119-00040522-00040743": "be harmed and so are you if you don't", "x3cyABKJv14-00120-00040744-00041042": "leave well all of the bees have returned", "x3cyABKJv14-00121-00041043-00041337": "what are you going to do now I'm going", "x3cyABKJv14-00122-00041338-00041557": "to release the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00123-00041558-00042442": "[Music]", "x3cyABKJv14-00124-00042443-00043004": "the bees the bees are here", "x3cyABKJv14-00125-00043005-00043274": "master Reynolds master Reynolds the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00126-00043275-00043571": "the bees are in the garden go use the", "x3cyABKJv14-00127-00043572-00043774": "insects bring but if you spray the", "x3cyABKJv14-00128-00043775-00043985": "flowers you'll harm the bees just get", "x3cyABKJv14-00129-00043986-00044207": "rid of them stop spraying the bees will", "x3cyABKJv14-00130-00044208-00044432": "be harmed and so are you if you don't", "x3cyABKJv14-00131-00044433-00044730": "leave well all of the bees have returned", "x3cyABKJv14-00132-00044731-00045026": "what are you going to do now I'm going", "x3cyABKJv14-00133-00045027-00045244": "to release the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00134-00045245-00046129": "[Music]", "x3cyABKJv14-00135-00046130-00046690": "the bees the bees are here", "x3cyABKJv14-00136-00046691-00046960": "bastard Reynolds mr. Reynolds the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00137-00046961-00047257": "the bees are in the garden go use the", "x3cyABKJv14-00138-00047258-00047461": "insect spray but if you spray the", "x3cyABKJv14-00139-00047462-00047671": "flowers you'll harm the bees just get", "x3cyABKJv14-00140-00047672-00047893": "rid of them stop spraying the bees will", "x3cyABKJv14-00141-00047894-00048118": "be harmed and so are you if you don't", "x3cyABKJv14-00142-00048119-00048417": "leave well all of the bees have returned", "x3cyABKJv14-00143-00048418-00048685": "what are you going to do now I'm going", "x3cyABKJv14-00144-00048686-00048931": "to release the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00145-00048932-00049815": "[Music]", "x3cyABKJv14-00146-00049816-00050374": "the bees the bees are here", "x3cyABKJv14-00147-00050375-00050647": "bastard Reynolds mr. Reynolds the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00148-00050648-00050944": "the bees are in the garden go use the", "x3cyABKJv14-00149-00050945-00051148": "insect spray but if you spray the", "x3cyABKJv14-00150-00051149-00051358": "flowers you'll harm the bees just get", "x3cyABKJv14-00151-00051359-00051579": "rid of them stop spraying the bees will", "x3cyABKJv14-00152-00051580-00051804": "be harmed and so are you if you don't", "x3cyABKJv14-00153-00051805-00052104": "leave well all of the bees have returned", "x3cyABKJv14-00154-00052104-00052399": "what are you going to do now I'm going", "x3cyABKJv14-00155-00052400-00052617": "to release the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00156-00052619-00053503": "[Music]", "x3cyABKJv14-00157-00053504-00054065": "the bees the bees are here", "x3cyABKJv14-00158-00054066-00054335": "master Reynolds master Reynolds the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00159-00054336-00054632": "the bees are in the garden go use the", "x3cyABKJv14-00160-00054633-00054848": "insects bring maybe spray the flowers", "x3cyABKJv14-00161-00054849-00055070": "you'll harm the bees just get rid of", "x3cyABKJv14-00162-00055071-00055279": "them stop spraying the bees will be", "x3cyABKJv14-00163-00055280-00055514": "harmed and so are you if you don't leave", "x3cyABKJv14-00164-00055515-00055891": "well all of the bees have returned what", "x3cyABKJv14-00165-00055892-00056099": "are you going to do now I'm going to", "x3cyABKJv14-00166-00056100-00056304": "release the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00167-00056305-00057190": "[Music]", "x3cyABKJv14-00168-00057191-00057746": "the bees the bees are here", "x3cyABKJv14-00169-00057747-00058022": "master Reynolds master Reynolds the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00170-00058023-00058319": "the bees are in the garden go use the", "x3cyABKJv14-00171-00058320-00058535": "insects bring maybe spray the flowers", "x3cyABKJv14-00172-00058536-00058757": "you'll harm the bees just get rid of", "x3cyABKJv14-00173-00058758-00058966": "them stop spraying the bees will be", "x3cyABKJv14-00174-00058967-00059201": "harmed and so are you if you don't leave", "x3cyABKJv14-00175-00059202-00059579": "well all of the bees have returned what", "x3cyABKJv14-00176-00059579-00059786": "are you going to do now I'm going to", "x3cyABKJv14-00177-00059787-00059954": "release the bees", "x3cyABKJv14-00178-00059954-00060795": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "x4E4uzWbaAM", "text": {"x4E4uzWbaAM-00000-00000000-00000777": "you", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00001-00000778-00001044": "when we first think about cultures we", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00002-00001045-00001310": "often think about countries for example", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00003-00001311-00001488": "Japanese", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00004-00001489-00001803": "or US culture these are large-scale", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00005-00001804-00002145": "cultures there are also what are called", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00006-00002146-00002342": "micro cultures", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00007-00002343-00002712": "these are subcultures that exist within", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00008-00002713-00003120": "larger cultures Julie defines micro", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00009-00003121-00003513": "cultures in this way an identifiable", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00010-00003514-00003714": "group of people who share a set of", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00011-00003715-00004029": "values beliefs and behaviors and who", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00012-00004029-00004317": "possess a common history and verbal and", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00013-00004318-00004599": "nonverbal symbol system that is similar", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00014-00004600-00004926": "to but systematically varies from the", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00015-00004927-00005324": "larger often dominant cultural Malou", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00016-00005325-00005634": "let's break this definition down so that", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00017-00005635-00005843": "we can understand it better an", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00018-00005844-00006218": "identifiable group of people if other", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00019-00006219-00006417": "people do not recognize them as a group", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00020-00006418-00006666": "their culture may not be strong enough", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00021-00006667-00007095": "to really be a micro culture who share a", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00022-00007095-00007584": "set of values beliefs and behaviors this", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00023-00007584-00007872": "fits perfectly with the 3 P model of", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00024-00007873-00008117": "culture that we looked at in unit 1", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00025-00008118-00008334": "cultures are defined by their", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00026-00008335-00008794": "perspectives practices and products", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00027-00008795-00009098": "who possess a common history", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00028-00009099-00009299": "having a common history is another", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00029-00009300-00009581": "requirement for an identifiable cultural", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00030-00009582-00009964": "group who possess a common verbal system", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00031-00009965-00010321": "the verbal system is language the", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00032-00010322-00010535": "members of the micro culture speak the", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00033-00010536-00010885": "same language often this includes", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00034-00010886-00011164": "special terms that only people in the", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00035-00011165-00011560": "micro culture use slang or jargon", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00036-00011561-00011827": "sometimes this means that the micro", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00037-00011828-00012080": "culture speaks a different language from", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00038-00012081-00012355": "the larger culture an example of this", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00039-00012356-00012623": "would be the spanish-speaking Latinos in", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00040-00012624-00012944": "the United States who possess a common", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00041-00012944-00013294": "non verbal symbol system the members of", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00042-00013295-00013475": "the micro culture may use different", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00043-00013476-00013715": "clothing that helps to identify them", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00044-00013716-00013958": "they may have in common a special type", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00045-00013959-00014219": "of art or music they may use different", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00046-00014219-00014612": "gestures when they are together that is", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00047-00014613-00014846": "similar to but systematically varies", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00048-00014847-00015191": "from the larger often dominant cultural", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00049-00015191-00015619": "milieu this means that the micro culture", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00050-00015620-00015893": "has a lot in common with the larger", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00051-00015894-00016172": "culture but they also have certain key", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00052-00016172-00016525": "differences if you start to think about", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00053-00016526-00016759": "it you are a member of many micro", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00054-00016760-00017047": "cultures as your postings last week", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00055-00017048-00017344": "showed your classroom is one Micro", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00056-00017345-00017624": "culture that you move through and create", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00057-00017625-00017903": "each day", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00058-00017904-00018230": "other micro cultures in your life might", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00059-00018231-00018528": "have to do with your hobbies family ties", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00060-00018529-00019100": "profession religion or politics we can", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00061-00019101-00019339": "see that there are many micro cultures", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00062-00019340-00019564": "and this is connected to the many", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00063-00019565-00019852": "different aspects of a person's identity", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00064-00019853-00020243": "in the next two activities we will", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00065-00020244-00020621": "explore both of these topics one the", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00066-00020622-00020839": "different aspects of our identities and", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00067-00020840-00021169": "two the different micro cultures we", "x4E4uzWbaAM-00068-00021170-00021440": "participate in"}}, {"audio_id": "x5t-m5Flbry", "text": {"x5t-m5Flbry-00000-00000725-00002883": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00001-00002884-00004287": "action", "x5t-m5Flbry-00002-00004288-00005491": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00003-00005492-00006825": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00004-00006826-00007568": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00005-00007569-00009490": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00006-00009491-00009883": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00007-00009884-00010178": "hahaha", "x5t-m5Flbry-00008-00010179-00012169": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00009-00012170-00012683": "[Applause]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00010-00012684-00012830": "cut", "x5t-m5Flbry-00011-00012831-00013247": "i need your help father please", "x5t-m5Flbry-00012-00013247-00013566": "please you've got to help me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00013-00013568-00013919": "i've heard you're the one", "x5t-m5Flbry-00014-00013919-00014366": "you've got to save me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00015-00014368-00014719": "you are him aren't you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00016-00014719-00015103": "i need your help i'm losing control", "x5t-m5Flbry-00017-00015104-00015535": "i don't know what's real that's right", "x5t-m5Flbry-00018-00015536-00015863": "do you know are you real", "x5t-m5Flbry-00019-00015863-00016191": "no i can't help you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00020-00016191-00016711": "please you've got to make it stop", "x5t-m5Flbry-00021-00016712-00017079": "he's got control i have nowhere else to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00022-00017080-00017255": "go", "x5t-m5Flbry-00023-00017256-00017615": "i've come here for mercy i don't want to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00024-00017616-00017830": "be sacrificed", "x5t-m5Flbry-00025-00017831-00018358": "can you help me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00026-00018359-00019850": "no i can't", "x5t-m5Flbry-00027-00019851-00021083": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00028-00021084-00021494": "uh", "x5t-m5Flbry-00029-00021495-00022005": "are we safe here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00030-00022006-00022311": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00031-00022312-00023103": "that's my prayer", "x5t-m5Flbry-00032-00023104-00023694": "you are him aren't you story", "x5t-m5Flbry-00033-00023695-00024007": "have mercy on me father story tell me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00034-00024008-00024255": "how you've come to this place", "x5t-m5Flbry-00035-00024256-00024671": "tell me how you've come to be saved", "x5t-m5Flbry-00036-00024672-00024991": "tell me tell me is this", "x5t-m5Flbry-00037-00024992-00025455": "real what makes you think i know", "x5t-m5Flbry-00038-00025456-00025767": "i have to believe in something ray", "x5t-m5Flbry-00039-00025768-00026246": "harker", "x5t-m5Flbry-00040-00026247-00026551": "trust me story would i lie to you he", "x5t-m5Flbry-00041-00026552-00026823": "didn't seem so very bad", "x5t-m5Flbry-00042-00026824-00027190": "not at first anyway", "x5t-m5Flbry-00043-00027191-00027374": "we're gonna do it all see it all and", "x5t-m5Flbry-00044-00027375-00027551": "have it all story do you understand what", "x5t-m5Flbry-00045-00027552-00027679": "i'm saying", "x5t-m5Flbry-00046-00027680-00028083": "we're going to hell to have a killer", "x5t-m5Flbry-00047-00028083-00028368": "time", "x5t-m5Flbry-00048-00028369-00029446": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00049-00029447-00029807": "i had a girl then i used to pick her up", "x5t-m5Flbry-00050-00029808-00029974": "in my car", "x5t-m5Flbry-00051-00029975-00030308": "i'd honk the horn and she'd come running", "x5t-m5Flbry-00052-00030310-00030935": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00053-00030936-00031479": "damn nights like this", "x5t-m5Flbry-00054-00031480-00031814": "i'm sorry sir yeah you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00055-00031816-00032151": "sure as hell are i understand you've", "x5t-m5Flbry-00056-00032152-00032374": "been hanging around with ray harker", "x5t-m5Flbry-00057-00032375-00032558": "not that i give a good goddamn but that", "x5t-m5Flbry-00058-00032560-00032702": "means my daughter's hanging around with", "x5t-m5Flbry-00059-00032703-00033102": "ray harker", "x5t-m5Flbry-00060-00033103-00033511": "why do you care so much about ray parker", "x5t-m5Flbry-00061-00033512-00033759": "i make it my business to keep an eye on", "x5t-m5Flbry-00062-00033760-00033862": "his", "x5t-m5Flbry-00063-00033863-00034215": "type you remember those kids used to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00064-00034216-00034351": "hang around with you called one of the", "x5t-m5Flbry-00065-00034352-00034471": "moon", "x5t-m5Flbry-00066-00034472-00034759": "yeah he moved to california to be with", "x5t-m5Flbry-00067-00034760-00034959": "his girlfriend", "x5t-m5Flbry-00068-00034960-00035167": "that's the story that's what they wanted", "x5t-m5Flbry-00069-00035168-00035399": "you to believe", "x5t-m5Flbry-00070-00035400-00035767": "why shouldn't they he left his parents", "x5t-m5Flbry-00071-00035768-00035951": "never heard from him again", "x5t-m5Flbry-00072-00035952-00036246": "that girl supposedly went with him no", "x5t-m5Flbry-00073-00036247-00036479": "one ever heard from her again either", "x5t-m5Flbry-00074-00036480-00036887": "they were friends of ray harkers yeah so", "x5t-m5Flbry-00075-00036888-00037174": "daddy what are you doing i'm sorry", "x5t-m5Flbry-00076-00037175-00037462": "sweetie just have a little chat", "x5t-m5Flbry-00077-00037463-00038502": "go on you have a good time okay", "x5t-m5Flbry-00078-00038503-00038790": "nights like this make me so mad daddy's", "x5t-m5Flbry-00079-00038791-00038967": "so suspicious", "x5t-m5Flbry-00080-00038968-00039215": "tell me about it you know he doesn't", "x5t-m5Flbry-00081-00039216-00039374": "trust anybody", "x5t-m5Flbry-00082-00039375-00041143": "sometimes i wish he wasn't a cop", "x5t-m5Flbry-00083-00041144-00041462": "your dad asked me about ray harker", "x5t-m5Flbry-00084-00041463-00041871": "so he just seemed so", "x5t-m5Flbry-00085-00041872-00042351": "suspicious just like i said", "x5t-m5Flbry-00086-00042352-00042671": "hooray you gotta get to know ray he's", "x5t-m5Flbry-00087-00042672-00043023": "kind of uh loser you don't know what a", "x5t-m5Flbry-00088-00043024-00044511": "loser is [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00089-00044512-00044646": "what does he have to do with anything", "x5t-m5Flbry-00090-00044647-00045783": "he's not here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00091-00045784-00046599": "what was real", "x5t-m5Flbry-00092-00046600-00047015": "do you love me story i love this", "x5t-m5Flbry-00093-00047016-00049083": "but do you love me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00094-00049084-00049271": "ah", "x5t-m5Flbry-00095-00049272-00049839": "hello boys", "x5t-m5Flbry-00096-00049840-00050208": "now do you love me do you love me now", "x5t-m5Flbry-00097-00050209-00050367": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00098-00050368-00050702": "what's happened to me what's happening", "x5t-m5Flbry-00099-00050703-00051055": "sex story it's not something you'll have", "x5t-m5Flbry-00100-00051056-00051263": "to worry about anymore", "x5t-m5Flbry-00101-00051264-00051474": "think of all the trouble i've saved you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00102-00051475-00051742": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00103-00051744-00052063": "now you can concentrate on loving me not", "x5t-m5Flbry-00104-00052064-00052894": "the sex", "x5t-m5Flbry-00105-00052895-00053511": "what's wrong don't you love me anymore", "x5t-m5Flbry-00106-00053512-00053703": "what's wrong honey what's happened to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00107-00053704-00054294": "you who are you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00108-00054295-00054989": "what's gotten into", "x5t-m5Flbry-00109-00054990-00055823": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00110-00055824-00056671": "get out of here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00111-00056672-00056830": "come around me anymore what's your", "x5t-m5Flbry-00112-00056832-00056975": "[__] problem i don't know you're", "x5t-m5Flbry-00113-00056976-00057103": "making me see things", "x5t-m5Flbry-00114-00057104-00057271": "thought i was supposed to be your friend", "x5t-m5Flbry-00115-00057272-00057438": "stay away from me okay", "x5t-m5Flbry-00116-00057439-00057615": "fine whatever but when you get in", "x5t-m5Flbry-00117-00057616-00058623": "trouble you'll have to come and see me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00118-00058624-00059087": "we go in ask him about harker", "x5t-m5Flbry-00119-00059088-00059303": "i don't know i don't know ray harker", "x5t-m5Flbry-00120-00059304-00059559": "story run story you're [__] man story", "x5t-m5Flbry-00121-00059560-00059599": "run", "x5t-m5Flbry-00122-00059600-00059911": "story your [__] your story then we", "x5t-m5Flbry-00123-00059912-00060230": "squeeze it and that piece of [__] will", "x5t-m5Flbry-00124-00060232-00060471": "come apart like a cheap piece of [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00125-00060472-00060838": "suit what my daughter sees in a guy like", "x5t-m5Flbry-00126-00060839-00060879": "that", "x5t-m5Flbry-00127-00060879-00061263": "jesus", "x5t-m5Flbry-00128-00061264-00061663": "he's right there he's right behind you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00129-00061664-00062015": "look just it's okay he's right there", "x5t-m5Flbry-00130-00062016-00062191": "what are you still doing here you stupid", "x5t-m5Flbry-00131-00062191-00062423": "son of a [__] get the hell out of here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00132-00062424-00062687": "you're [__] man you're [__] man", "x5t-m5Flbry-00133-00062688-00062830": "these guys you're [__] man", "x5t-m5Flbry-00134-00062832-00062966": "you better get the hell out of here you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00135-00062967-00063223": "better [__] or get off the pot story", "x5t-m5Flbry-00136-00063224-00063566": "you're just making it worse on yourself", "x5t-m5Flbry-00137-00063567-00065166": "for me get away from me tonight", "x5t-m5Flbry-00138-00065167-00066347": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00139-00066348-00067031": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00140-00067032-00070082": "what was real i can't say", "x5t-m5Flbry-00141-00070083-00070782": "me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00142-00070783-00071482": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00143-00071483-00073486": "so", "x5t-m5Flbry-00144-00073487-00073922": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00145-00073923-00074282": "[Applause]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00146-00074283-00074838": "oh", "x5t-m5Flbry-00147-00074839-00075175": "cut the line is jesus", "x5t-m5Flbry-00148-00075176-00075519": "like one of those tv preachers right", "x5t-m5Flbry-00149-00075520-00075711": "jesus if you don't do the line right it", "x5t-m5Flbry-00150-00075712-00075855": "won't work", "x5t-m5Flbry-00151-00075856-00076031": "the scene that seems wrong it doesn't", "x5t-m5Flbry-00152-00076032-00076167": "work there's no energy there's no", "x5t-m5Flbry-00153-00076168-00076247": "passion there's no", "x5t-m5Flbry-00154-00076248-00076543": "sacrifice the kids have to connect with", "x5t-m5Flbry-00155-00076544-00076599": "this", "x5t-m5Flbry-00156-00076600-00076894": "[__] you fight it too hard story", "x5t-m5Flbry-00157-00076895-00077111": "story has to love this it's saving you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00158-00077112-00077279": "from yourself rey is your divine", "x5t-m5Flbry-00159-00077280-00077375": "intervention from", "x5t-m5Flbry-00160-00077376-00077687": "boredom and ray what's his problem", "x5t-m5Flbry-00161-00077688-00077926": "anyway", "x5t-m5Flbry-00162-00077927-00078071": "i think he can hold it together until we", "x5t-m5Flbry-00163-00078072-00078255": "rap", "x5t-m5Flbry-00164-00078256-00078567": "it's hard to say whatever he needs beer", "x5t-m5Flbry-00165-00078568-00078662": "dope whatever", "x5t-m5Flbry-00166-00078663-00078999": "might help why not we'll do", "x5t-m5Flbry-00167-00079000-00079326": "whatever it takes control him no matter", "x5t-m5Flbry-00168-00079327-00079367": "what", "x5t-m5Flbry-00169-00079368-00079599": "control him just long enough until we", "x5t-m5Flbry-00170-00079600-00079719": "rap and then", "x5t-m5Flbry-00171-00079720-00079999": "we'll be finished with him maybe we", "x5t-m5Flbry-00172-00080000-00080111": "should back off", "x5t-m5Flbry-00173-00080112-00080367": "haven't got time the movie is everything", "x5t-m5Flbry-00174-00080368-00080438": "ray is", "x5t-m5Flbry-00175-00080439-00080631": "nothing ray will have to hold it", "x5t-m5Flbry-00176-00080632-00080926": "together life isn't fair", "x5t-m5Flbry-00177-00080927-00081282": "ray will be handled we all have to make", "x5t-m5Flbry-00178-00081283-00081423": "sacrifices that's what you keep", "x5t-m5Flbry-00179-00081424-00081591": "saying maybe we'll do more story", "x5t-m5Flbry-00180-00081592-00081823": "voiceover try and keep rey together hell", "x5t-m5Flbry-00181-00081824-00081959": "we haven't got a choice we're in way", "x5t-m5Flbry-00182-00081960-00082047": "over our heads", "x5t-m5Flbry-00183-00082048-00082375": "if we don't is that camera still rolling", "x5t-m5Flbry-00184-00082376-00083103": "oh well jesus cut", "x5t-m5Flbry-00185-00083104-00083423": "i don't see how this could help i'm", "x5t-m5Flbry-00186-00083424-00083815": "desperate the devil", "x5t-m5Flbry-00187-00083816-00084438": "the devil", "x5t-m5Flbry-00188-00084439-00084782": "i told myself i wasn't scared", "x5t-m5Flbry-00189-00084783-00085255": "but it was scared like a little kid", "x5t-m5Flbry-00190-00085256-00085703": "afraid of the dark", "x5t-m5Flbry-00191-00085704-00086118": "what's wrong with you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00192-00086119-00086591": "well pay some attention to me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00193-00086592-00087006": "i was a fool my sins devoured me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00194-00087007-00087815": "story story come quick", "x5t-m5Flbry-00195-00087816-00088150": "of course i heard him", "x5t-m5Flbry-00196-00088151-00088406": "he's out there what are you talking", "x5t-m5Flbry-00197-00088407-00088543": "about", "x5t-m5Flbry-00198-00088544-00089231": "[__] i'd rather you [__] me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00199-00089232-00089679": "only i can help you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00200-00089680-00089975": "only i can help you only i can make it", "x5t-m5Flbry-00201-00089976-00090094": "stop", "x5t-m5Flbry-00202-00090095-00090918": "you know i'm right", "x5t-m5Flbry-00203-00090919-00092797": "sin and i loved it", "x5t-m5Flbry-00204-00092798-00093882": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00205-00093883-00096682": "um", "x5t-m5Flbry-00206-00096683-00098082": "ugh", "x5t-m5Flbry-00207-00098083-00098314": "ugh", "x5t-m5Flbry-00208-00098315-00100882": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00209-00100883-00101589": "ugh", "x5t-m5Flbry-00210-00101590-00102282": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00211-00102283-00103224": "ugh my god", "x5t-m5Flbry-00212-00103225-00103758": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00213-00103759-00104071": "well are you or not", "x5t-m5Flbry-00214-00104072-00105283": "get a grip story go answer right", "x5t-m5Flbry-00215-00105283-00106607": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00216-00106608-00106902": "i've never known such fear don't help me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00217-00106903-00107223": "please", "x5t-m5Flbry-00218-00107224-00107599": "right what do you want from me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00219-00107600-00108228": "please god help me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00220-00108229-00108343": "[Applause]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00221-00108344-00108551": "you don't understand story you're the", "x5t-m5Flbry-00222-00108552-00108663": "chosen one", "x5t-m5Flbry-00223-00108664-00108951": "you can see what i see you can be what i", "x5t-m5Flbry-00224-00108952-00109102": "want you to be", "x5t-m5Flbry-00225-00109103-00109471": "it's all [__] nothing's real", "x5t-m5Flbry-00226-00109472-00109654": "not sure i want to see the things you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00227-00109655-00110271": "see do you have a choice", "x5t-m5Flbry-00228-00110272-00110454": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00229-00110455-00112215": "i had no choice i worshiped a false god", "x5t-m5Flbry-00230-00112216-00112423": "how did he find us look he just seems to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00231-00112424-00112671": "[__] know drive drive fast", "x5t-m5Flbry-00232-00112672-00112886": "as fast as i can what if we can't do it", "x5t-m5Flbry-00233-00112888-00113071": "we're dead we're [__] dead", "x5t-m5Flbry-00234-00113072-00113239": "why did he have to find us it's all your", "x5t-m5Flbry-00235-00113240-00113415": "fault story maybe", "x5t-m5Flbry-00236-00113416-00113686": "maybe he won't catch it yeah right it's", "x5t-m5Flbry-00237-00113688-00113871": "all your fault you'll never be the man", "x5t-m5Flbry-00238-00113872-00114031": "he is sure hope not", "x5t-m5Flbry-00239-00114032-00114158": "and this is not how i want to be", "x5t-m5Flbry-00240-00114159-00114295": "remembered because it's all your fault", "x5t-m5Flbry-00241-00114296-00114366": "story", "x5t-m5Flbry-00242-00114367-00115158": "look he won't catch us", "x5t-m5Flbry-00243-00115159-00115423": "[__] he's gaining look maybe he'll back", "x5t-m5Flbry-00244-00115424-00115534": "off", "x5t-m5Flbry-00245-00115535-00115799": "never it's all your fault it's not my", "x5t-m5Flbry-00246-00115800-00115878": "fault", "x5t-m5Flbry-00247-00115879-00116102": "then who can we play who who in god's", "x5t-m5Flbry-00248-00116103-00116215": "name huh", "x5t-m5Flbry-00249-00116216-00116433": "we're all dead", "x5t-m5Flbry-00250-00116434-00117710": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00251-00117711-00118015": "oh [__] [__] this i'm out of here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00252-00118016-00119083": "and if he catches up", "x5t-m5Flbry-00253-00119083-00119271": "cut", "x5t-m5Flbry-00254-00119272-00119686": "you know i sure would like a bigger part", "x5t-m5Flbry-00255-00119688-00119943": "your part is important now much of the", "x5t-m5Flbry-00256-00119944-00119999": "action", "x5t-m5Flbry-00257-00120000-00120214": "will turn on your character i can do", "x5t-m5Flbry-00258-00120215-00120327": "better than", "x5t-m5Flbry-00259-00120328-00120639": "her she does all right", "x5t-m5Flbry-00260-00120640-00120966": "all right you don't aim very high", "x5t-m5Flbry-00261-00120967-00121278": "you need a perfect body not an all right", "x5t-m5Flbry-00262-00121279-00121431": "body", "x5t-m5Flbry-00263-00121432-00121758": "well how's your body perfect", "x5t-m5Flbry-00264-00121759-00122086": "i mean people would die to see this body", "x5t-m5Flbry-00265-00122088-00123263": "wouldn't you i've never seen it", "x5t-m5Flbry-00266-00123264-00123575": "you know i sure would like her part well", "x5t-m5Flbry-00267-00123576-00123895": "we have to reshoot something but it'll", "x5t-m5Flbry-00268-00123896-00124039": "be no problem", "x5t-m5Flbry-00269-00124040-00124254": "we can go back to my apartment my", "x5t-m5Flbry-00270-00124255-00124390": "bedroom", "x5t-m5Flbry-00271-00124391-00124631": "you can run through the lines with me i", "x5t-m5Flbry-00272-00124632-00124710": "would just do", "x5t-m5Flbry-00273-00124711-00125527": "anything for the part anything", "x5t-m5Flbry-00274-00125528-00125743": "you didn't tell your dad about ray being", "x5t-m5Flbry-00275-00125744-00125951": "here did you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00276-00125952-00126134": "you know your dad's already starting to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00277-00126135-00126327": "worry about rey", "x5t-m5Flbry-00278-00126328-00126702": "and me and you you didn't tell your dad", "x5t-m5Flbry-00279-00126703-00126863": "did you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00280-00126864-00127199": "did you angela why would i tell daddy", "x5t-m5Flbry-00281-00127200-00127534": "anything", "x5t-m5Flbry-00282-00127535-00127934": "you understand right crystal it's ray", "x5t-m5Flbry-00283-00127935-00128383": "we have to be careful get over it story", "x5t-m5Flbry-00284-00128383-00128710": "but i said get over it crystal", "x5t-m5Flbry-00285-00128711-00129134": "you understand right don't ask her", "x5t-m5Flbry-00286-00129135-00129794": "no i just don't get it", "x5t-m5Flbry-00287-00129795-00130351": "[Applause]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00288-00130352-00130814": "story i'm down here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00289-00130815-00131143": "how'd you know it was me i just knew", "x5t-m5Flbry-00290-00131144-00131383": "just like i knew you would come did i", "x5t-m5Flbry-00291-00131384-00131807": "have a choice", "x5t-m5Flbry-00292-00131808-00132111": "why are you scared i don't know what's", "x5t-m5Flbry-00293-00132112-00132263": "real anymore", "x5t-m5Flbry-00294-00132264-00132599": "it's all [__] everything", "x5t-m5Flbry-00295-00132600-00132727": "at least you don't know what's coming", "x5t-m5Flbry-00296-00132728-00133054": "next at least you can have fun", "x5t-m5Flbry-00297-00133055-00133471": "but i want to know get over it", "x5t-m5Flbry-00298-00133472-00133823": "it's what everyone says are you hungry", "x5t-m5Flbry-00299-00133824-00134127": "yeah are you really", "x5t-m5Flbry-00300-00134128-00134519": "or is that just me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00301-00134520-00134966": "i could eat there's food in the fridge", "x5t-m5Flbry-00302-00134967-00135478": "where across the room", "x5t-m5Flbry-00303-00135479-00137390": "where is it over there", "x5t-m5Flbry-00304-00137391-00138123": "everything's a joke to you look again", "x5t-m5Flbry-00305-00138124-00138319": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00306-00138320-00139362": "go ahead story take a look", "x5t-m5Flbry-00307-00139363-00139766": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00308-00139767-00139935": "better watch what you say story because", "x5t-m5Flbry-00309-00139936-00141031": "i'll be watching you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00310-00141032-00141463": "a real bad cop", "x5t-m5Flbry-00311-00141464-00141743": "tell me about ray harker i can't say", "x5t-m5Flbry-00312-00141744-00141814": "anything", "x5t-m5Flbry-00313-00141815-00142135": "you can't say anything no you mean ray", "x5t-m5Flbry-00314-00142136-00142599": "doesn't want you to say anything", "x5t-m5Flbry-00315-00142600-00143759": "good cop really you can speak with me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00316-00143760-00144102": "yeah like rake and control the weather", "x5t-m5Flbry-00317-00144103-00144439": "controls everything don't you sell me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00318-00144440-00144502": "out", "x5t-m5Flbry-00319-00144503-00144663": "you better lie for me because if you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00320-00144664-00144871": "don't i'm gonna make your life a living", "x5t-m5Flbry-00321-00144872-00144959": "nightmare", "x5t-m5Flbry-00322-00144960-00145095": "i was telling you about this moon", "x5t-m5Flbry-00323-00145096-00145423": "character", "x5t-m5Flbry-00324-00145424-00145854": "like i said it's [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00325-00145855-00146433": "wow i get it it's all [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00326-00146434-00147083": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00327-00147084-00147377": "[__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00328-00147378-00149190": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00329-00149191-00149539": "it's all [__] have fun with it go", "x5t-m5Flbry-00330-00149540-00149883": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00331-00149884-00150135": "ahead", "x5t-m5Flbry-00332-00150136-00152031": "there's no blood it can't be real", "x5t-m5Flbry-00333-00152032-00152937": "oh my god this is really happening", "x5t-m5Flbry-00334-00152938-00153302": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00335-00153303-00153647": "you're not authorized to be here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00336-00153648-00153935": "i [__] up i killed all the cops you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00337-00153936-00153990": "[__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00338-00153991-00154231": "idiot maybe i should just put you out of", "x5t-m5Flbry-00339-00154232-00154431": "your misery", "x5t-m5Flbry-00340-00154432-00154702": "you'll bring me back right you can raise", "x5t-m5Flbry-00341-00154703-00154814": "the dead", "x5t-m5Flbry-00342-00154815-00155271": "right right right", "x5t-m5Flbry-00343-00155272-00155647": "right oh focus", "x5t-m5Flbry-00344-00155648-00156007": "focus focus focus god damn it", "x5t-m5Flbry-00345-00156008-00156263": "oh it's just not working i'm not sure", "x5t-m5Flbry-00346-00156264-00156326": "ray's", "x5t-m5Flbry-00347-00156327-00156631": "working this is [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00348-00156632-00156854": "ray's got a lot of problems we've got to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00349-00156855-00156966": "think of a way to make ray's", "x5t-m5Flbry-00350-00156967-00157063": "shortcomings", "x5t-m5Flbry-00351-00157064-00157526": "work for us ideas", "x5t-m5Flbry-00352-00157527-00157807": "well i've got some ideas some radical", "x5t-m5Flbry-00353-00157808-00157895": "ideas", "x5t-m5Flbry-00354-00157896-00158283": "but right now this scene doesn't", "x5t-m5Flbry-00355-00158284-00158702": "work", "x5t-m5Flbry-00356-00158703-00158902": "are we ever [__] gonna get fed around", "x5t-m5Flbry-00357-00158903-00159143": "here this is [__] ridiculous starving", "x5t-m5Flbry-00358-00159144-00159254": "the actors", "x5t-m5Flbry-00359-00159255-00159471": "we're working on it ray [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00360-00159472-00159759": "[__] is our theme ray", "x5t-m5Flbry-00361-00159760-00160039": "i'll take care of it but right now the", "x5t-m5Flbry-00362-00160040-00160095": "scene", "x5t-m5Flbry-00363-00160096-00160351": "is lifeless it doesn't work now what", "x5t-m5Flbry-00364-00160352-00160502": "this film needs", "x5t-m5Flbry-00365-00160503-00161014": "is a little food let's go back to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00366-00161015-00161214": "look you little piece of [__] i know you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00367-00161215-00161366": "know ray harger and i want to know what", "x5t-m5Flbry-00368-00161367-00161526": "you know and i want to know it now now", "x5t-m5Flbry-00369-00161527-00161711": "you start talking and tell me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00370-00161712-00161878": "everything we want to know the good and", "x5t-m5Flbry-00371-00161879-00162126": "the bad", "x5t-m5Flbry-00372-00162127-00162535": "i can't tell you anything okay", "x5t-m5Flbry-00373-00162536-00163471": "good job let's go get something to eat", "x5t-m5Flbry-00374-00163472-00163935": "so what's the plan shut up and eat", "x5t-m5Flbry-00375-00163936-00164287": "okay then what more [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00376-00164288-00164431": "sometimes i feel like i'm wasting my", "x5t-m5Flbry-00377-00164432-00164702": "life with you guys sometimes", "x5t-m5Flbry-00378-00164703-00164895": "they'll try all the time hey [__] you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00379-00164896-00165014": "gotta play it right in front of you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00380-00165015-00165199": "these are mine", "x5t-m5Flbry-00381-00165200-00165631": "you're not gonna need it so what's next", "x5t-m5Flbry-00382-00165632-00165895": "from whatever i say who the hell died", "x5t-m5Flbry-00383-00165896-00166038": "and made you boss", "x5t-m5Flbry-00384-00166039-00166351": "you did [__] you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00385-00166352-00166775": "[__] weirdo", "x5t-m5Flbry-00386-00166776-00167551": "he's not gonna do but you will", "x5t-m5Flbry-00387-00167552-00168054": "so you surrendered", "x5t-m5Flbry-00388-00168055-00168463": "in every way you could imagine", "x5t-m5Flbry-00389-00168464-00168814": "he became part of me once he had me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00390-00168815-00169483": "i lost my way i tried to run", "x5t-m5Flbry-00391-00169484-00171344": "but", "x5t-m5Flbry-00392-00171345-00172283": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00393-00172284-00172819": "uh", "x5t-m5Flbry-00394-00172820-00173683": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00395-00173684-00174445": "um", "x5t-m5Flbry-00396-00174446-00175083": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00397-00175084-00175610": "so", "x5t-m5Flbry-00398-00175611-00176483": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00399-00176484-00177551": "uh", "x5t-m5Flbry-00400-00177552-00177902": "please no please you gone gay or", "x5t-m5Flbry-00401-00177903-00177959": "something", "x5t-m5Flbry-00402-00177960-00178247": "or something yes what's wrong with you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00403-00178248-00178414": "i'm all mixed up", "x5t-m5Flbry-00404-00178415-00178566": "you're mixed up you're getting weirder", "x5t-m5Flbry-00405-00178567-00178751": "and weirder i thought you were someone", "x5t-m5Flbry-00406-00178752-00178831": "else", "x5t-m5Flbry-00407-00178832-00179151": "what nothing so you think i'm", "x5t-m5Flbry-00408-00179152-00179399": "crystal is that it you're thinking of", "x5t-m5Flbry-00409-00179400-00179535": "crystal while you're with me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00410-00179536-00179878": "that's [__] no i thought you were", "x5t-m5Flbry-00411-00179879-00179919": "ray", "x5t-m5Flbry-00412-00179920-00180166": "what parker oh my god that's even more", "x5t-m5Flbry-00413-00180167-00180335": "sick", "x5t-m5Flbry-00414-00180336-00181583": "i mean come on don't these do it to you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00415-00181584-00181775": "ray's inside my head oh you're starting", "x5t-m5Flbry-00416-00181776-00181911": "to sound like my daddy", "x5t-m5Flbry-00417-00181912-00182087": "how's that well he's always asking me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00418-00182088-00182238": "about rey", "x5t-m5Flbry-00419-00182239-00182543": "remember that moon kid he moved to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00420-00182544-00182695": "california with his girlfriend", "x5t-m5Flbry-00421-00182696-00183014": "yeah that's what they say your dad knows", "x5t-m5Flbry-00422-00183015-00183087": "something", "x5t-m5Flbry-00423-00183088-00183431": "yeah he knows how to make me miserable", "x5t-m5Flbry-00424-00183432-00183743": "i don't i don't think i don't", "x5t-m5Flbry-00425-00183744-00184166": "think i don't think", "x5t-m5Flbry-00426-00184167-00184471": "boy what the hell's going on in here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00427-00184472-00184695": "talking my ass what the hell are you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00428-00184696-00184775": "doing up here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00429-00184776-00185247": "we're just up here to talk sir my ass", "x5t-m5Flbry-00430-00185248-00185447": "i'll see your home sir we have laws", "x5t-m5Flbry-00431-00185448-00185719": "protecting young girls son", "x5t-m5Flbry-00432-00185720-00185975": "daddy is that you young lady you keep", "x5t-m5Flbry-00433-00185976-00186102": "quiet you're in enough trouble", "x5t-m5Flbry-00434-00186103-00186383": "but daddy it's all his fault he made me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00435-00186384-00186575": "we can put his kind away", "x5t-m5Flbry-00436-00186576-00186814": "forever daddy it's all him it's his", "x5t-m5Flbry-00437-00186815-00186895": "fault", "x5t-m5Flbry-00438-00186896-00187183": "rape's a felony boy i didn't do anything", "x5t-m5Flbry-00439-00187184-00187231": "so", "x5t-m5Flbry-00440-00187232-00187390": "we're just up here today i know what you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00441-00187391-00187543": "were up here to do daddy", "x5t-m5Flbry-00442-00187544-00187863": "i'll just go home oh i'll see your home", "x5t-m5Flbry-00443-00187864-00187895": "sir", "x5t-m5Flbry-00444-00187896-00188214": "like hell you will it's", "x5t-m5Flbry-00445-00188215-00188519": "[__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00446-00188520-00188807": "ray you stupid pig man she was ready to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00447-00188808-00188950": "sell you out", "x5t-m5Flbry-00448-00188951-00189143": "yeah she's afraid of her dad looks like", "x5t-m5Flbry-00449-00189144-00189326": "you're a little afraid of him too", "x5t-m5Flbry-00450-00189327-00189478": "you wouldn't sell me out to daddy would", "x5t-m5Flbry-00451-00189479-00189647": "you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00452-00189648-00189959": "sell you out for what parker you're a", "x5t-m5Flbry-00453-00189960-00190135": "piggy stupid idiot", "x5t-m5Flbry-00454-00190136-00190295": "she's really mad you're the one who", "x5t-m5Flbry-00455-00190296-00190526": "ought to be mad no [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00456-00190527-00190799": "it's him daddy ooh daddy better be", "x5t-m5Flbry-00457-00190800-00190854": "careful", "x5t-m5Flbry-00458-00190855-00191047": "daddy doesn't know what he's up against", "x5t-m5Flbry-00459-00191048-00191223": "story you need to take better care of me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00460-00191224-00191375": "[__] idiot", "x5t-m5Flbry-00461-00191376-00191566": "what if your daddy comes around i was", "x5t-m5Flbry-00462-00191567-00191711": "just kidding", "x5t-m5Flbry-00463-00191712-00191863": "you going home i'll make sure angela", "x5t-m5Flbry-00464-00191864-00192111": "gets back all right", "x5t-m5Flbry-00465-00192112-00193283": "right why don't you go home with ray", "x5t-m5Flbry-00466-00193284-00194683": "fine", "x5t-m5Flbry-00467-00194684-00195895": "[__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00468-00195896-00196207": "i'll take over", "x5t-m5Flbry-00469-00196208-00196350": "all right you little piece of [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00470-00196351-00196535": "you've done it now you've done it now", "x5t-m5Flbry-00471-00196536-00196614": "where is she", "x5t-m5Flbry-00472-00196615-00196831": "she my daughter you dumb piece of [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00473-00196832-00197007": "you know daddy's little girl", "x5t-m5Flbry-00474-00197008-00197175": "i don't know what you're talking about", "x5t-m5Flbry-00475-00197176-00197350": "don't give me that", "x5t-m5Flbry-00476-00197351-00197526": "piece of [__] you tell me where she is", "x5t-m5Flbry-00477-00197527-00197711": "tell me right now or i swear i will blow", "x5t-m5Flbry-00478-00197712-00197966": "your piece of [__] head clean off", "x5t-m5Flbry-00479-00197967-00198214": "i swear to god don't blaspheme you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00480-00198215-00198311": "godless", "x5t-m5Flbry-00481-00198312-00198535": "piece of [__] tell me what you did with", "x5t-m5Flbry-00482-00198536-00198759": "it it wasn't me it was ray", "x5t-m5Flbry-00483-00198760-00199095": "ray hawker yeah he was with her last", "x5t-m5Flbry-00484-00199096-00199319": "night you're lying", "x5t-m5Flbry-00485-00199320-00199807": "no when i left her she went with him", "x5t-m5Flbry-00486-00199808-00200095": "what kind of piece of [__] leaves his", "x5t-m5Flbry-00487-00200096-00200350": "girlfriend with a guy like harker", "x5t-m5Flbry-00488-00200351-00200607": "look i was mad at her at the time okay", "x5t-m5Flbry-00489-00200608-00200678": "you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00490-00200679-00200926": "piece of [__] god damn it tell me what", "x5t-m5Flbry-00491-00200927-00201078": "you know about red or you are gonna be", "x5t-m5Flbry-00492-00201079-00201135": "like", "x5t-m5Flbry-00493-00201136-00201623": "this is the [__] it's right he's the one", "x5t-m5Flbry-00494-00201624-00201863": "just fine where raise the one did he", "x5t-m5Flbry-00495-00201864-00202054": "tell you about moon and his girlfriend", "x5t-m5Flbry-00496-00202055-00202263": "yeah what do you tell you he didn't tell", "x5t-m5Flbry-00497-00202264-00202359": "me anything okay", "x5t-m5Flbry-00498-00202360-00202623": "he's [__] crazy i know he's crazy", "x5t-m5Flbry-00499-00202624-00202759": "tell us something we don't know", "x5t-m5Flbry-00500-00202760-00203135": "would you shut the [__] up he has", "x5t-m5Flbry-00501-00203136-00204247": "he has daddy what are you doing", "x5t-m5Flbry-00502-00204248-00204483": "show's over come on let's get out of", "x5t-m5Flbry-00503-00204484-00205503": "here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00504-00205504-00206071": "just trying to get a little information", "x5t-m5Flbry-00505-00206071-00206382": "from story from story", "x5t-m5Flbry-00506-00206383-00206638": "daddy please something happened to that", "x5t-m5Flbry-00507-00206639-00206814": "moon kid i don't want anyone else to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00508-00206815-00206934": "disappear", "x5t-m5Flbry-00509-00206935-00207103": "you be careful around the grey harper", "x5t-m5Flbry-00510-00207104-00207286": "guy daddy", "x5t-m5Flbry-00511-00207287-00207598": "please", "x5t-m5Flbry-00512-00207600-00207910": "daddy please", "x5t-m5Flbry-00513-00207911-00208142": "oh story don't be so dramatic get up off", "x5t-m5Flbry-00514-00208144-00208303": "the floor", "x5t-m5Flbry-00515-00208304-00208519": "i mean i had to get a ride home with ray", "x5t-m5Flbry-00516-00208519-00208631": "harker last night", "x5t-m5Flbry-00517-00208632-00208919": "you stupid i'm sick of everyone calling", "x5t-m5Flbry-00518-00208919-00208958": "me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00519-00208959-00209262": "a stupid piece of [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00520-00209263-00209542": "well you are a stupid piece of [__] how", "x5t-m5Flbry-00521-00209544-00209855": "could you leave me alone with rey", "x5t-m5Flbry-00522-00209856-00210231": "why did your dad come here anyway well i", "x5t-m5Flbry-00523-00210232-00210375": "guess because i told him that you left", "x5t-m5Flbry-00524-00210376-00210542": "me alone with ray last night i mean what", "x5t-m5Flbry-00525-00210544-00210655": "was he supposed to do", "x5t-m5Flbry-00526-00210656-00210806": "i don't think he appreciated it very", "x5t-m5Flbry-00527-00210807-00211006": "much", "x5t-m5Flbry-00528-00211007-00211261": "i guess not", "x5t-m5Flbry-00529-00211262-00211463": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00530-00211464-00211791": "he's got me help me please", "x5t-m5Flbry-00531-00211792-00212103": "god help me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00532-00212104-00212631": "please no", "x5t-m5Flbry-00533-00212632-00213094": "no please", "x5t-m5Flbry-00534-00213094-00213794": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00535-00213796-00214271": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00536-00214271-00214663": "remember that moon kid you know", "x5t-m5Flbry-00537-00214664-00214927": "but dad thinks something happened to him", "x5t-m5Flbry-00538-00214928-00215239": "something happens to everybody", "x5t-m5Flbry-00539-00215240-00215615": "what don't you hear that", "x5t-m5Flbry-00540-00215616-00215863": "something's wrong nothing's wrong", "x5t-m5Flbry-00541-00215864-00216134": "everything's perfect", "x5t-m5Flbry-00542-00216135-00216542": "no please no no you want to go inside", "x5t-m5Flbry-00543-00216544-00216927": "i don't think so i think you do", "x5t-m5Flbry-00544-00216928-00217342": "now i better go no you'd better not", "x5t-m5Flbry-00545-00217344-00217679": "let's check it out mr curiosity no", "x5t-m5Flbry-00546-00217680-00218142": "i can't what is it to kill the cat", "x5t-m5Flbry-00547-00218144-00218482": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00548-00218483-00219234": "curiosity", "x5t-m5Flbry-00549-00219235-00219415": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00550-00219416-00219871": "well look with the cat dragon", "x5t-m5Flbry-00551-00219871-00220255": "that damn cat what's going on here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00552-00220256-00220719": "man every day at harker's is killer", "x5t-m5Flbry-00553-00220719-00221175": "you got that right come on story", "x5t-m5Flbry-00554-00221176-00221519": "sit down have a beer no", "x5t-m5Flbry-00555-00221519-00221879": "i've got to go", "x5t-m5Flbry-00556-00221880-00222398": "stupid piece of [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00557-00222400-00222582": "you're the one you can save me get me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00558-00222583-00222903": "out of here help me help me please", "x5t-m5Flbry-00559-00222904-00223303": "you're crazy you're crazy stop it", "x5t-m5Flbry-00560-00223304-00223639": "no stop you're", "x5t-m5Flbry-00561-00223640-00224039": "crazy ray had a hold on all of us", "x5t-m5Flbry-00562-00224040-00226059": "no place was safe not even here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00563-00226060-00226863": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00564-00226864-00227206": "it was good we don't clap right okay", "x5t-m5Flbry-00565-00227207-00227446": "well that's a hell of a religion for you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00566-00227448-00227582": "what do you want harker", "x5t-m5Flbry-00567-00227583-00227791": "just wondering where you guys were at", "x5t-m5Flbry-00568-00227792-00227927": "we're kind of busy", "x5t-m5Flbry-00569-00227928-00228094": "what's wrong with you guys like you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00570-00228096-00228271": "don't want to party anymore", "x5t-m5Flbry-00571-00228271-00228567": "not here what's his problem he takes", "x5t-m5Flbry-00572-00228567-00228615": "this stuff", "x5t-m5Flbry-00573-00228616-00228823": "too seriously i don't think you're", "x5t-m5Flbry-00574-00228823-00228982": "welcome here right", "x5t-m5Flbry-00575-00228983-00229279": "i brought this it's not going to really", "x5t-m5Flbry-00576-00229280-00229631": "do you a lot of good right", "x5t-m5Flbry-00577-00229632-00231082": "well what about this", "x5t-m5Flbry-00578-00231083-00231382": "cut it worries me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00579-00231383-00231519": "i'm afraid we're going to get a lot of", "x5t-m5Flbry-00580-00231519-00231734": "grief about this all that's going on", "x5t-m5Flbry-00581-00231735-00231975": "with guns and kids and we might just be", "x5t-m5Flbry-00582-00231976-00232134": "asking for trouble", "x5t-m5Flbry-00583-00232135-00232482": "yeah but if you want to get kids in", "x5t-m5Flbry-00584-00232483-00232751": "theaters", "x5t-m5Flbry-00585-00232752-00233046": "well everywhere especially in a church", "x5t-m5Flbry-00586-00233048-00233151": "yeah but we don't want to get", "x5t-m5Flbry-00587-00233152-00233479": "boycotted or maybe we do boycotting", "x5t-m5Flbry-00588-00233480-00233655": "might be good", "x5t-m5Flbry-00589-00233656-00233887": "man you're crazy oh i don't think you're", "x5t-m5Flbry-00590-00233888-00234046": "one to judge that", "x5t-m5Flbry-00591-00234048-00234334": "still this here in the church might be", "x5t-m5Flbry-00592-00234335-00234487": "more trouble", "x5t-m5Flbry-00593-00234488-00234910": "the kind of trouble that kills you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00594-00234911-00235282": "what difference does it make all the", "x5t-m5Flbry-00595-00235283-00235855": "difference", "x5t-m5Flbry-00596-00235856-00236071": "parker we don't act like that in church", "x5t-m5Flbry-00597-00236071-00236239": "all right i think you better leave this", "x5t-m5Flbry-00598-00236240-00236406": "isn't your thing", "x5t-m5Flbry-00599-00236407-00236806": "my thing right you'd better go", "x5t-m5Flbry-00600-00236807-00236991": "why because you don't fit in here you're", "x5t-m5Flbry-00601-00236992-00237215": "not welcome why not", "x5t-m5Flbry-00602-00237216-00237519": "show some respect man just leave outside", "x5t-m5Flbry-00603-00237519-00237623": "here i'm your friend", "x5t-m5Flbry-00604-00237623-00237958": "yes but but you're just you're just not", "x5t-m5Flbry-00605-00237959-00238087": "welcome here all right you're making me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00606-00238088-00238239": "look bad please leave", "x5t-m5Flbry-00607-00238240-00238575": "leave man you talk about hi", "x5t-m5Flbry-00608-00238576-00239710": "this is cool this is cool i like this", "x5t-m5Flbry-00609-00239711-00239900": "damn it harker", "x5t-m5Flbry-00610-00239901-00240023": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00611-00240023-00240191": "don't ever do that again man that scared", "x5t-m5Flbry-00612-00240192-00240646": "the hell out of me that was the point", "x5t-m5Flbry-00613-00240648-00240967": "we got to get out of here why ray's mad", "x5t-m5Flbry-00614-00240967-00241094": "and wendy's mad", "x5t-m5Flbry-00615-00241096-00241375": "guy's like a baby man what's your point", "x5t-m5Flbry-00616-00241376-00241439": "look", "x5t-m5Flbry-00617-00241440-00241719": "you don't get it ray's got a reason for", "x5t-m5Flbry-00618-00241719-00241830": "getting us up here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00619-00241831-00242119": "story story you get you give harker way", "x5t-m5Flbry-00620-00242119-00242239": "too much credit manny", "x5t-m5Flbry-00621-00242240-00242479": "he's not that smart he couldn't even", "x5t-m5Flbry-00622-00242480-00242823": "plan a bathroom break", "x5t-m5Flbry-00623-00242823-00243294": "story a [__] cut", "x5t-m5Flbry-00624-00243296-00243758": "story get the [__] over here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00625-00243759-00244046": "this could be a great opportunity for us", "x5t-m5Flbry-00626-00244048-00244415": "a chance to have a chance", "x5t-m5Flbry-00627-00244416-00244719": "what chance start the legend of making", "x5t-m5Flbry-00628-00244719-00244806": "this movie", "x5t-m5Flbry-00629-00244807-00244982": "it'll look great on our website maybe", "x5t-m5Flbry-00630-00244983-00245142": "there was an evil", "x5t-m5Flbry-00631-00245144-00245334": "what is it ray are we gonna do this or", "x5t-m5Flbry-00632-00245335-00245534": "not we're doing it ray", "x5t-m5Flbry-00633-00245535-00245782": "then do it faster it takes some time to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00634-00245783-00245975": "set up the shot ray", "x5t-m5Flbry-00635-00245976-00246303": "[__] yes [__] we can handle it", "x5t-m5Flbry-00636-00246304-00246630": "ray now let us work it out", "x5t-m5Flbry-00637-00246631-00247015": "he's drinking again yeah i know and if", "x5t-m5Flbry-00638-00247016-00247223": "we don't hurry we'll never get done", "x5t-m5Flbry-00639-00247223-00247487": "what if accidents happen on this set", "x5t-m5Flbry-00640-00247488-00247646": "people get hurt", "x5t-m5Flbry-00641-00247648-00247815": "the public thinks there is a legend", "x5t-m5Flbry-00642-00247816-00247991": "around the living nightmare the things", "x5t-m5Flbry-00643-00247992-00248046": "happen", "x5t-m5Flbry-00644-00248048-00248239": "real things and i start to wonder what", "x5t-m5Flbry-00645-00248240-00248391": "kind of movie is this", "x5t-m5Flbry-00646-00248392-00248598": "is there more to it than just the movie", "x5t-m5Flbry-00647-00248600-00248839": "itself like what", "x5t-m5Flbry-00648-00248840-00249198": "there will have to be sacrifices", "x5t-m5Flbry-00649-00249200-00249663": "oh no a few accidents here and there", "x5t-m5Flbry-00650-00249664-00249958": "how bad how bad does it have to be it's", "x5t-m5Flbry-00651-00249959-00250094": "all for the movie", "x5t-m5Flbry-00652-00250096-00250894": "we all sacrifice but the scene sets", "x5t-m5Flbry-00653-00250896-00250951": "itself", "x5t-m5Flbry-00654-00250952-00251239": "up for a tragic accident we're talking", "x5t-m5Flbry-00655-00251240-00251358": "about making a film", "x5t-m5Flbry-00656-00251359-00251582": "we can sell we're talking about making", "x5t-m5Flbry-00657-00251583-00251798": "our careers we're talking about making", "x5t-m5Flbry-00658-00251800-00251894": "our lives", "x5t-m5Flbry-00659-00251896-00252191": "matter this is madness it's crazy if we", "x5t-m5Flbry-00660-00252192-00252382": "let this chance slip to our fingers", "x5t-m5Flbry-00661-00252383-00252510": "how many movies do we have to compete", "x5t-m5Flbry-00662-00252511-00252727": "with this is our chance", "x5t-m5Flbry-00663-00252728-00253055": "i can't be a part of it then maybe you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00664-00253056-00253367": "should go over the wall", "x5t-m5Flbry-00665-00253367-00253623": "there's no other way we're doing mike a", "x5t-m5Flbry-00666-00253623-00253855": "favor", "x5t-m5Flbry-00667-00253856-00254134": "does it have to be mike he's the chosen", "x5t-m5Flbry-00668-00254135-00254319": "one forever to be a legend in movie", "x5t-m5Flbry-00669-00254319-00254534": "folklore", "x5t-m5Flbry-00670-00254535-00255215": "there is no other way", "x5t-m5Flbry-00671-00255216-00255542": "god help us all from the top", "x5t-m5Flbry-00672-00255544-00255958": "mike hold your mark at the ledge okay", "x5t-m5Flbry-00673-00255959-00256191": "and make it look as real as you can and", "x5t-m5Flbry-00674-00256192-00256494": "mike it's all for the magic of the movie", "x5t-m5Flbry-00675-00256496-00256798": "thanks sure", "x5t-m5Flbry-00676-00256800-00257110": "whatever it takes you got it all right", "x5t-m5Flbry-00677-00257111-00257682": "and we are rolling", "x5t-m5Flbry-00678-00257683-00257973": "action", "x5t-m5Flbry-00679-00257973-00259727": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00680-00259728-00260079": "take it", "x5t-m5Flbry-00681-00260080-00260423": "go ahead you're gonna need it", "x5t-m5Flbry-00682-00260423-00261103": "they're gonna be after you because of me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00683-00261104-00261375": "and when the time comes send them", "x5t-m5Flbry-00684-00261376-00262519": "straight to hell", "x5t-m5Flbry-00685-00262520-00262830": "so what happened", "x5t-m5Flbry-00686-00262831-00263110": "i'm not sure you better get sure i've", "x5t-m5Flbry-00687-00263111-00263282": "got a dead kid on my hands i want some", "x5t-m5Flbry-00688-00263283-00263623": "answers", "x5t-m5Flbry-00689-00263624-00263863": "i i don't have any for you you were", "x5t-m5Flbry-00690-00263864-00263982": "there story", "x5t-m5Flbry-00691-00263983-00264375": "what happened", "x5t-m5Flbry-00692-00264376-00264775": "it was an accident an accident", "x5t-m5Flbry-00693-00264776-00264958": "yeah the kind that happens every day", "x5t-m5Flbry-00694-00264959-00265103": "officer", "x5t-m5Flbry-00695-00265104-00265351": "you know murder happens every day who", "x5t-m5Flbry-00696-00265352-00265655": "pushed him", "x5t-m5Flbry-00697-00265656-00265982": "i don't know who pushed it i don't", "x5t-m5Flbry-00698-00265983-00266303": "know so somebody did push him", "x5t-m5Flbry-00699-00266304-00266599": "that's not what i said this is not gonna", "x5t-m5Flbry-00700-00266600-00266903": "go away", "x5t-m5Flbry-00701-00266904-00267271": "i told you already i didn't do anything", "x5t-m5Flbry-00702-00267272-00267919": "what about harker do anything okay", "x5t-m5Flbry-00703-00267920-00268591": "you don't know jack do you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00704-00268592-00268871": "recognize her it's a crime scene photo", "x5t-m5Flbry-00705-00268872-00269071": "it's kind of hard to tell it's a girl", "x5t-m5Flbry-00706-00269072-00269295": "take a good look story a real good hard", "x5t-m5Flbry-00707-00269296-00269527": "look i think you know her don't you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00708-00269528-00269855": "i don't think so oh look hard see that's", "x5t-m5Flbry-00709-00269856-00270006": "what happens to a body when it's been", "x5t-m5Flbry-00710-00270007-00270079": "tied up", "x5t-m5Flbry-00711-00270080-00270327": "brutalized and left to rot an abandoned", "x5t-m5Flbry-00712-00270328-00270495": "cabin for a year", "x5t-m5Flbry-00713-00270496-00270695": "you know her and she didn't move to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00714-00270696-00270809": "california", "x5t-m5Flbry-00715-00270810-00271063": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00716-00271064-00271406": "you mean that smooth yeah that's moon's", "x5t-m5Flbry-00717-00271407-00271551": "girlfriend", "x5t-m5Flbry-00718-00271552-00273071": "we still haven't found him", "x5t-m5Flbry-00719-00273072-00273399": "what's next you know the cops are", "x5t-m5Flbry-00720-00273400-00273695": "looking for you ray", "x5t-m5Flbry-00721-00273696-00274063": "i'm right here they talked to me about", "x5t-m5Flbry-00722-00274064-00274382": "moon they showed me a picture", "x5t-m5Flbry-00723-00274383-00274855": "of his or what's left of his girlfriend", "x5t-m5Flbry-00724-00274856-00275175": "who you remember", "x5t-m5Flbry-00725-00275176-00275406": "hey you had a gun you could have took", "x5t-m5Flbry-00726-00275407-00275510": "the cops out", "x5t-m5Flbry-00727-00275511-00275855": "show a little backbone you little [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00728-00275856-00276191": "that picture jesus", "x5t-m5Flbry-00729-00276192-00276927": "what did you do to her i didn't touch it", "x5t-m5Flbry-00730-00276928-00277295": "i saw the picture then who did moon", "x5t-m5Flbry-00731-00277296-00277655": "moon did that to her imagine that", "x5t-m5Flbry-00732-00277656-00278079": "why would mine do such a thing", "x5t-m5Flbry-00733-00278080-00278447": "what happened to me anyway the cops sure", "x5t-m5Flbry-00734-00278448-00279227": "as hell don't seem to know", "x5t-m5Flbry-00735-00279228-00279734": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00736-00279735-00280582": "oh you just tried to get away", "x5t-m5Flbry-00737-00280583-00281775": "crazy run you're right let's go", "x5t-m5Flbry-00738-00281776-00282503": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00739-00282504-00283095": "you know story i've always loved you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00740-00283096-00285271": "i will always love these stories", "x5t-m5Flbry-00741-00285272-00286254": "head of yours", "x5t-m5Flbry-00742-00286255-00286710": "remember this there is no escape", "x5t-m5Flbry-00743-00286711-00287610": "you are next", "x5t-m5Flbry-00744-00287611-00288482": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00745-00288483-00289552": "so", "x5t-m5Flbry-00746-00289553-00291881": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00747-00291882-00292682": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00748-00292683-00293164": "so", "x5t-m5Flbry-00749-00293165-00294517": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00750-00294518-00295206": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00751-00295207-00296015": "mo i'm always in here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00752-00296016-00296310": "hmm you think that's him yeah it's hard", "x5t-m5Flbry-00753-00296311-00296615": "to tell by looking at him but that's him", "x5t-m5Flbry-00754-00296616-00296799": "who called in the information i don't", "x5t-m5Flbry-00755-00296800-00296982": "know just a male voice on the phone", "x5t-m5Flbry-00756-00296983-00297254": "didn't leave your name", "x5t-m5Flbry-00757-00297255-00297639": "what is that crazy harker bastard up to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00758-00297640-00297775": "because we have to wait and see who", "x5t-m5Flbry-00759-00297776-00297958": "knows", "x5t-m5Flbry-00760-00297959-00298703": "i'm not waiting", "x5t-m5Flbry-00761-00298704-00298927": "how'd he find us he just seems to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00762-00298928-00299023": "[__] know", "x5t-m5Flbry-00763-00299024-00299367": "drive tight time well what if he catches", "x5t-m5Flbry-00764-00299368-00299719": "us then we're all dead", "x5t-m5Flbry-00765-00299720-00299989": "you'll never be the man he is dory", "x5t-m5Flbry-00766-00299990-00300199": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00767-00300200-00300591": "i sure hope not god well we have to do", "x5t-m5Flbry-00768-00300592-00300710": "something", "x5t-m5Flbry-00769-00300711-00300871": "you know this is exactly how i want to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00770-00300872-00301071": "be remembered", "x5t-m5Flbry-00771-00301072-00301287": "maybe he'll back off yeah right it's", "x5t-m5Flbry-00772-00301288-00301391": "your fault story", "x5t-m5Flbry-00773-00301392-00301704": "it's not my fault then who can we blame", "x5t-m5Flbry-00774-00301705-00302127": "[Applause]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00775-00302128-00302673": "you can blame me we're all dead", "x5t-m5Flbry-00776-00302674-00303671": "[Applause]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00777-00303672-00304023": "this is [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00778-00304024-00304167": "if he catches us we're dead don't you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00779-00304168-00304343": "understand i'm not running", "x5t-m5Flbry-00780-00304344-00304903": "what's your problem raise my problem god", "x5t-m5Flbry-00781-00304904-00305479": "mercy percy", "x5t-m5Flbry-00782-00305480-00305823": "well the scene still doesn't work", "x5t-m5Flbry-00783-00305824-00306271": "losing mike helped but still flat", "x5t-m5Flbry-00784-00306272-00306567": "well i guess we can't use mike anymore", "x5t-m5Flbry-00785-00306568-00306734": "he served his purpose", "x5t-m5Flbry-00786-00306735-00306999": "he made the sacrifice the publicity", "x5t-m5Flbry-00787-00307000-00307263": "we've gotten will help", "x5t-m5Flbry-00788-00307264-00307479": "help the cops have been chasing me all", "x5t-m5Flbry-00789-00307480-00307606": "over town", "x5t-m5Flbry-00790-00307607-00307863": "well that just helps the legend grow in", "x5t-m5Flbry-00791-00307864-00307934": "the end", "x5t-m5Flbry-00792-00307935-00308191": "it will be our saving grace well i just", "x5t-m5Flbry-00793-00308192-00308454": "think we got our necks stuck too far out", "x5t-m5Flbry-00794-00308455-00308758": "way too far what could you be talking", "x5t-m5Flbry-00795-00308759-00308854": "about", "x5t-m5Flbry-00796-00308855-00309087": "you know exactly what i'm talking about", "x5t-m5Flbry-00797-00309088-00309167": "it's not", "x5t-m5Flbry-00798-00309168-00309519": "our next it's rey's yeah but you won't", "x5t-m5Flbry-00799-00309520-00309743": "know what he'll tell everything he knows", "x5t-m5Flbry-00800-00309744-00310030": "he'll do anything to save his ass he's", "x5t-m5Flbry-00801-00310031-00310230": "gonna have to tell them pretty soon", "x5t-m5Flbry-00802-00310231-00310534": "his time is running out we haven't got", "x5t-m5Flbry-00803-00310535-00310767": "that much principal photography left", "x5t-m5Flbry-00804-00310768-00311087": "after that or maybe during that rey can", "x5t-m5Flbry-00805-00311088-00311447": "become part of the legend", "x5t-m5Flbry-00806-00311448-00311727": "what about the police the police know", "x5t-m5Flbry-00807-00311728-00312047": "just what we want them to know", "x5t-m5Flbry-00808-00312048-00312447": "yes jesus ray's got a lot of problems", "x5t-m5Flbry-00809-00312448-00312982": "he deserves the same honor as mike", "x5t-m5Flbry-00810-00312983-00313334": "our futures ray needs to make his", "x5t-m5Flbry-00811-00313335-00313679": "sacrifice", "x5t-m5Flbry-00812-00313680-00313999": "i don't think so you don't have a choice", "x5t-m5Flbry-00813-00314000-00314167": "you will never see it coming and neither", "x5t-m5Flbry-00814-00314168-00314439": "will ray this is the way of things story", "x5t-m5Flbry-00815-00314440-00314854": "the big fish eat the little fish", "x5t-m5Flbry-00816-00314855-00315127": "what the [__] i can't be out here all", "x5t-m5Flbry-00817-00315128-00315247": "[__] night", "x5t-m5Flbry-00818-00315248-00315447": "the last thing we want is for you to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00819-00315448-00315551": "suffer ray", "x5t-m5Flbry-00820-00315552-00315775": "let's [__] do this [__] then we know", "x5t-m5Flbry-00821-00315776-00316047": "ray you're an important man", "x5t-m5Flbry-00822-00316048-00316287": "damn right in fact why don't you go on", "x5t-m5Flbry-00823-00316288-00316351": "home ray", "x5t-m5Flbry-00824-00316352-00316567": "get some rest you've got a big scene on", "x5t-m5Flbry-00825-00316568-00316727": "friday", "x5t-m5Flbry-00826-00316728-00316975": "listen [__] i'll tell i'll tell", "x5t-m5Flbry-00827-00316976-00317167": "every [__] thing i know", "x5t-m5Flbry-00828-00317168-00317519": "oh that's not a very good idea ray", "x5t-m5Flbry-00829-00317520-00318414": "your [__] problem i don't know", "x5t-m5Flbry-00830-00318415-00318527": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00831-00318528-00318751": "you don't know who you were with do you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00832-00318752-00319015": "know how deep you are into this", "x5t-m5Flbry-00833-00319016-00319334": "i'm trying to help you help me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00834-00319335-00319654": "we finally located moon did he confess", "x5t-m5Flbry-00835-00319655-00320023": "he's dead son he's dead", "x5t-m5Flbry-00836-00320024-00320239": "jesus now do you want to tell me who you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00837-00320240-00320527": "were with", "x5t-m5Flbry-00838-00320528-00320695": "look i don't know what hark has got", "x5t-m5Flbry-00839-00320696-00320847": "planned but i'm gonna be there and i'm", "x5t-m5Flbry-00840-00320848-00320919": "gonna come down", "x5t-m5Flbry-00841-00320920-00321287": "hard on that crazy son of a [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00842-00321288-00321495": "we're gonna help you in spite of", "x5t-m5Flbry-00843-00321496-00321663": "yourself", "x5t-m5Flbry-00844-00321664-00321871": "i don't want anyone to get hurt story", "x5t-m5Flbry-00845-00321872-00322167": "not even you i ought to lock your ass up", "x5t-m5Flbry-00846-00322168-00322391": "but i'm not going to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00847-00322392-00322710": "maybe you'll take care of my daughter", "x5t-m5Flbry-00848-00322711-00323087": "you owe me story but time may be running", "x5t-m5Flbry-00849-00323088-00323199": "out", "x5t-m5Flbry-00850-00323200-00323630": "for all of you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00851-00323631-00324047": "oh", "x5t-m5Flbry-00852-00324048-00324406": "i have had enough of this [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00853-00324407-00324751": "i don't care how nice her tits are", "x5t-m5Flbry-00854-00324752-00324934": "i'll reshoot i've reshot once i'll", "x5t-m5Flbry-00855-00324935-00325110": "reshoot again i want her", "x5t-m5Flbry-00856-00325111-00325439": "gone and this", "x5t-m5Flbry-00857-00325440-00325910": "[__] yeah bad acting and all", "x5t-m5Flbry-00858-00325911-00326247": "he'll get his my daddy says you're not", "x5t-m5Flbry-00859-00326248-00326375": "gonna make it", "x5t-m5Flbry-00860-00326376-00326558": "my daddy says you're a piece of [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00861-00326559-00326839": "loser", "x5t-m5Flbry-00862-00326840-00327175": "and daddy knows i don't ever", "x5t-m5Flbry-00863-00327176-00327527": "wanna see that [__] again", "x5t-m5Flbry-00864-00327528-00328078": "story why do i love you so much", "x5t-m5Flbry-00865-00328079-00328287": "you know i don't think you're gonna make", "x5t-m5Flbry-00866-00328288-00334556": "it either", "x5t-m5Flbry-00867-00334557-00334682": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00868-00334683-00336082": "foreign", "x5t-m5Flbry-00869-00336083-00337743": "foreign", "x5t-m5Flbry-00870-00337744-00337910": "how's it feel being up on stage little", "x5t-m5Flbry-00871-00337911-00338254": "man", "x5t-m5Flbry-00872-00338255-00338678": "you are a little man", "x5t-m5Flbry-00873-00338679-00338967": "what's that suppose it means the big", "x5t-m5Flbry-00874-00338968-00339071": "fish", "x5t-m5Flbry-00875-00339072-00339751": "eat the little fish", "x5t-m5Flbry-00876-00339752-00339991": "it's hard being a little man leave me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00877-00339992-00340119": "alone", "x5t-m5Flbry-00878-00340120-00340591": "hey i'm on your side", "x5t-m5Flbry-00879-00340592-00340895": "why does she treat me like that you're", "x5t-m5Flbry-00880-00340896-00341087": "weak", "x5t-m5Flbry-00881-00341088-00341367": "but i can make you strong you can be", "x5t-m5Flbry-00882-00341368-00341495": "just like me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00883-00341496-00341831": "i don't want to be like you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00884-00341832-00342095": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00885-00342096-00342391": "how about that look at that big stud", "x5t-m5Flbry-00886-00342392-00343047": "dancing with your girl", "x5t-m5Flbry-00887-00343048-00343380": "she always was a [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00888-00343381-00344927": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00889-00344928-00346006": "he's not such a big fish now", "x5t-m5Flbry-00890-00346007-00346310": "what have you done to me", "x5t-m5Flbry-00891-00346311-00346863": "nothing i haven't done [__] to you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00892-00346864-00347063": "none of this is happening you're making", "x5t-m5Flbry-00893-00347064-00347287": "me see things", "x5t-m5Flbry-00894-00347288-00347551": "i've got to turn you in a man everybody", "x5t-m5Flbry-00895-00347552-00347695": "laughs at you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00896-00347696-00347903": "you're a [__] joke i can't be like", "x5t-m5Flbry-00897-00347904-00348158": "you oh yes you can", "x5t-m5Flbry-00898-00348159-00348503": "you can be whatever i want you to be", "x5t-m5Flbry-00899-00348504-00348775": "i'm gonna make you into the biggest fish", "x5t-m5Flbry-00900-00348776-00348830": "and this", "x5t-m5Flbry-00901-00348831-00349143": "is just the beginning", "x5t-m5Flbry-00902-00349144-00349454": "where does it end", "x5t-m5Flbry-00903-00349455-00350439": "in hell", "x5t-m5Flbry-00904-00350440-00350782": "come on story follow me i have the", "x5t-m5Flbry-00905-00350783-00351047": "answer", "x5t-m5Flbry-00906-00351048-00351430": "not so stupid story", "x5t-m5Flbry-00907-00351431-00351847": "keep coming come on story", "x5t-m5Flbry-00908-00351848-00352167": "that's right this way you're not so", "x5t-m5Flbry-00909-00352168-00352230": "stupid", "x5t-m5Flbry-00910-00352231-00352882": "story good", "x5t-m5Flbry-00911-00352883-00353143": "boy", "x5t-m5Flbry-00912-00353144-00353658": "sorry you came", "x5t-m5Flbry-00913-00353659-00353847": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00914-00353848-00354543": "it's been you're such a long long time", "x5t-m5Flbry-00915-00354544-00355454": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00916-00355455-00355927": "i know you can", "x5t-m5Flbry-00917-00355928-00356303": "you're my friend i know you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00918-00356304-00357082": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00919-00357083-00357503": "here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00920-00357504-00357806": "she's moon's girlfriend", "x5t-m5Flbry-00921-00357807-00358151": "she's dead you've done it this time man", "x5t-m5Flbry-00922-00358152-00359143": "you've killed her", "x5t-m5Flbry-00923-00359144-00359278": "you're gonna have to take her with you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00924-00359279-00359454": "story it's the only way", "x5t-m5Flbry-00925-00359455-00360006": "you gotta take her with you run story", "x5t-m5Flbry-00926-00360007-00360175": "you're not leaving her here are you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00927-00360176-00360719": "you've got to take her with you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00928-00360720-00360910": "you cannot leave her here you've got to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00929-00360911-00361215": "take her with you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00930-00361216-00361358": "you're not leaving her here are you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00931-00361359-00361599": "story you've got to take her with you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00932-00361600-00362278": "you have to take her with you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00933-00362279-00362534": "you better run story you better run", "x5t-m5Flbry-00934-00362535-00362663": "faster", "x5t-m5Flbry-00935-00362664-00362830": "now the cops are already here and they", "x5t-m5Flbry-00936-00362831-00362999": "come to get you and you're just going to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00937-00363000-00363158": "leave her here so they'll find her", "x5t-m5Flbry-00938-00363159-00363319": "well if you're not going to take her", "x5t-m5Flbry-00939-00363320-00363495": "i'll give her to you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00940-00363496-00363687": "you know i'm going to make a man out of", "x5t-m5Flbry-00941-00363688-00365482": "you yet", "x5t-m5Flbry-00942-00365483-00366262": "so", "x5t-m5Flbry-00943-00366263-00368051": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00944-00368052-00371423": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00945-00371424-00373882": "all right story right between the eyes", "x5t-m5Flbry-00946-00373883-00374110": "here's", "x5t-m5Flbry-00947-00374111-00374454": "what are they really here", "x5t-m5Flbry-00948-00374455-00375478": "what do you think i don't know", "x5t-m5Flbry-00949-00375479-00376023": "go ahead stew", "x5t-m5Flbry-00950-00376024-00376182": "you'll never be free as long as he's", "x5t-m5Flbry-00951-00376183-00376358": "dogging you it's not", "x5t-m5Flbry-00952-00376359-00376671": "real either way", "x5t-m5Flbry-00953-00376672-00377278": "set yourself free be a man", "x5t-m5Flbry-00954-00377279-00378023": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00955-00378024-00378534": "don't do it larry don't do it man no", "x5t-m5Flbry-00956-00378535-00379127": "this time story right between the eyes", "x5t-m5Flbry-00957-00379128-00379654": "we might have a problem", "x5t-m5Flbry-00958-00379655-00379982": "what the location's not right", "x5t-m5Flbry-00959-00379983-00380158": "because rey is controlling everything", "x5t-m5Flbry-00960-00380159-00380319": "nothing is real that doesn't make any", "x5t-m5Flbry-00961-00380320-00380391": "sense i mean", "x5t-m5Flbry-00962-00380392-00380551": "not that the movie does i don't know", "x5t-m5Flbry-00963-00380552-00380743": "when are we in reality and when's not", "x5t-m5Flbry-00964-00380744-00380823": "when's the dream", "x5t-m5Flbry-00965-00380824-00381015": "it's like a girl i dated in tulsa once", "x5t-m5Flbry-00966-00381016-00381239": "so is this all supposed to be a dream", "x5t-m5Flbry-00967-00381240-00381471": "no it's all a movie but some people have", "x5t-m5Flbry-00968-00381472-00381558": "trouble telling them", "x5t-m5Flbry-00969-00381559-00381895": "i i am lost what you are is not", "x5t-m5Flbry-00970-00381896-00382023": "important", "x5t-m5Flbry-00971-00382024-00382327": "what do you want to do yeah exactly what", "x5t-m5Flbry-00972-00382328-00382471": "do you want to do", "x5t-m5Flbry-00973-00382472-00383599": "it's the location let's cut to", "x5t-m5Flbry-00974-00383600-00383958": "do you get it story do you get this", "x5t-m5Flbry-00975-00383959-00384215": "where are we you'll go where i want you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00976-00384216-00384295": "to go", "x5t-m5Flbry-00977-00384296-00384558": "and you'll be what i want you to be the", "x5t-m5Flbry-00978-00384559-00384991": "cops", "x5t-m5Flbry-00979-00384992-00385254": "cops if i push you in that fire will you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00980-00385255-00385463": "burn", "x5t-m5Flbry-00981-00385464-00385719": "not unless i want you to cut this isn't", "x5t-m5Flbry-00982-00385720-00386284": "working either", "x5t-m5Flbry-00983-00386285-00386482": "[Applause]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00984-00386483-00387047": "[__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00985-00387048-00387334": "he said leave it unlocked just come", "x5t-m5Flbry-00986-00387335-00387406": "inside", "x5t-m5Flbry-00987-00387407-00387839": "time of our lives we can go back", "x5t-m5Flbry-00988-00387840-00388143": "we can still turn back he can get away", "x5t-m5Flbry-00989-00388144-00388382": "what's wrong with you story the time of", "x5t-m5Flbry-00990-00388383-00389151": "our lives", "x5t-m5Flbry-00991-00389152-00389897": "welcome to my nightmare", "x5t-m5Flbry-00992-00389898-00390993": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00993-00390994-00391351": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-00994-00391352-00391575": "little boy tonight i'm going to make a", "x5t-m5Flbry-00995-00391576-00391719": "man out of you", "x5t-m5Flbry-00996-00391720-00391967": "is it real tonight you get even with all", "x5t-m5Flbry-00997-00391968-00392071": "of them", "x5t-m5Flbry-00998-00392072-00392614": "don't worry i'll handle everything", "x5t-m5Flbry-00999-00392615-00392958": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01000-00392959-00393287": "i knew what he meant all the voices", "x5t-m5Flbry-01001-00393288-00393695": "ray put inside my head they screamed", "x5t-m5Flbry-01002-00393696-00394030": "yet i wasn't man enough not to be the", "x5t-m5Flbry-01003-00394031-00394319": "man ray made me", "x5t-m5Flbry-01004-00394320-00394687": "god spare my soul please spare my soul", "x5t-m5Flbry-01005-00394688-00394958": "there's no turning back we get even with", "x5t-m5Flbry-01006-00394959-00395015": "them", "x5t-m5Flbry-01007-00395016-00395367": "even with all of them then", "x5t-m5Flbry-01008-00395368-00395647": "then you'll get out of my head yeah then", "x5t-m5Flbry-01009-00395648-00396435": "i'll get out of your head", "x5t-m5Flbry-01010-00396436-00397682": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01011-00397683-00399082": "hi", "x5t-m5Flbry-01012-00399083-00399192": "uh", "x5t-m5Flbry-01013-00399193-00399266": "[Applause]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01014-00399267-00399475": "[Laughter]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01015-00399476-00400468": "[Applause]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01016-00400469-00402249": "[Applause]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01017-00402250-00403282": "[Applause]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01018-00403283-00403468": "oh", "x5t-m5Flbry-01019-00403469-00403863": "[Applause]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01020-00403864-00404430": "what's the matter what's the matter baby", "x5t-m5Flbry-01021-00404431-00404727": "everything's gonna be all right", "x5t-m5Flbry-01022-00404728-00405078": "everything's gonna be all right", "x5t-m5Flbry-01023-00405079-00406527": "everything's okay", "x5t-m5Flbry-01024-00406528-00407331": "[Laughter]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01025-00407332-00408663": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01026-00408664-00408999": "what are you doing you stupid idiot", "x5t-m5Flbry-01027-00409000-00410047": "what do we come here for", "x5t-m5Flbry-01028-00410047-00411047": "god is a vengeful god", "x5t-m5Flbry-01029-00411049-00412857": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01030-00412858-00413082": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01031-00413083-00413359": "maybe", "x5t-m5Flbry-01032-00413360-00414482": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01033-00414483-00414903": "ugh", "x5t-m5Flbry-01034-00414904-00415422": "at least you're good at something baby", "x5t-m5Flbry-01035-00415423-00415791": "killer", "x5t-m5Flbry-01036-00415792-00416047": "what's the [__] story you've got a", "x5t-m5Flbry-01037-00416047-00416222": "killer story it's the only way to get me", "x5t-m5Flbry-01038-00416223-00416287": "out of your head", "x5t-m5Flbry-01039-00416288-00416778": "you're scaring me you're scaring me", "x5t-m5Flbry-01040-00416779-00417174": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01041-00417175-00417905": "he's gonna kill us all", "x5t-m5Flbry-01042-00417906-00419670": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01043-00419671-00420303": "it's [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01044-00420304-00421779": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01045-00421780-00422359": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01046-00422360-00423488": "there is no escape", "x5t-m5Flbry-01047-00423489-00424207": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01048-00424208-00424510": "blessed are the peacemakers for they", "x5t-m5Flbry-01049-00424512-00426022": "shall die a horrible death", "x5t-m5Flbry-01050-00426022-00427185": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01051-00427185-00429883": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01052-00429884-00430002": "yes", "x5t-m5Flbry-01053-00430003-00431295": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01054-00431296-00431667": "now", "x5t-m5Flbry-01055-00431668-00435483": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01056-00435484-00435885": "so", "x5t-m5Flbry-01057-00435887-00436559": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01058-00436560-00436883": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01059-00436884-00437197": "wow", "x5t-m5Flbry-01060-00437199-00438231": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01061-00438232-00438463": "it's killer time", "x5t-m5Flbry-01062-00438464-00441083": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01063-00441084-00443463": "so", "x5t-m5Flbry-01064-00443464-00444187": "you stupid idiot", "x5t-m5Flbry-01065-00444188-00445479": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01066-00445480-00445814": "damn it you always were lucky story", "x5t-m5Flbry-01067-00445815-00445939": "party on", "x5t-m5Flbry-01068-00445939-00446718": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01069-00446719-00448089": "jesus", "x5t-m5Flbry-01070-00448091-00448835": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01071-00448837-00449527": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01072-00449528-00449895": "you story now maybe you'll tell me where", "x5t-m5Flbry-01073-00449896-00450087": "harker is", "x5t-m5Flbry-01074-00450088-00450535": "tell me you can't stop him", "x5t-m5Flbry-01075-00450535-00451068": "we can die trying", "x5t-m5Flbry-01076-00451070-00452335": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01077-00452335-00455083": "i followed him and he led me into hell", "x5t-m5Flbry-01078-00455084-00456110": "um", "x5t-m5Flbry-01079-00456112-00456527": "you got it no", "x5t-m5Flbry-01080-00456528-00456649": "no", "x5t-m5Flbry-01081-00456650-00457834": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01082-00457835-00458935": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01083-00458935-00459183": "this is the funnest thing i've ever done", "x5t-m5Flbry-01084-00459184-00459318": "story this is", "x5t-m5Flbry-01085-00459319-00460391": "so much fun", "x5t-m5Flbry-01086-00460392-00460679": "you know you really are a stupid piece", "x5t-m5Flbry-01087-00460680-00461160": "of [__] [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01088-00461162-00461839": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01089-00461839-00462039": "this is going up for you now story", "x5t-m5Flbry-01090-00462039-00462199": "you've got to be stopped the only thing", "x5t-m5Flbry-01091-00462200-00462943": "that'll stop me is a silver bullet", "x5t-m5Flbry-01092-00462943-00463327": "it was either him or me", "x5t-m5Flbry-01093-00463328-00464399": "run story run", "x5t-m5Flbry-01094-00464400-00465231": "where are you story", "x5t-m5Flbry-01095-00465232-00467255": "run you dumb piece of [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01096-00467256-00467839": "peekaboo i see you", "x5t-m5Flbry-01097-00467839-00470696": "hide you dumb piece of [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01098-00470697-00472279": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01099-00472280-00472639": "good morning sunshine wasn't that a", "x5t-m5Flbry-01100-00472639-00473447": "long fun night", "x5t-m5Flbry-01101-00473447-00473655": "even a dumb piece of [__] like you has", "x5t-m5Flbry-01102-00473656-00473959": "to have fun", "x5t-m5Flbry-01103-00473960-00474143": "well not the best damn party you've ever", "x5t-m5Flbry-01104-00474143-00474687": "been to", "x5t-m5Flbry-01105-00474688-00475052": "all", "x5t-m5Flbry-01106-00475053-00475287": "[Laughter]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01107-00475288-00480375": "story you're such a dumb piece of [__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01108-00480376-00482053": "i'll see you in your dreams story", "x5t-m5Flbry-01109-00482054-00485103": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01110-00485104-00485591": "and that was real", "x5t-m5Flbry-01111-00485592-00485903": "i can't say ray's still", "x5t-m5Flbry-01112-00485904-00486239": "out there i wouldn't know i never go out", "x5t-m5Flbry-01113-00486239-00486335": "there", "x5t-m5Flbry-01114-00486335-00486855": "you've been safe here yes", "x5t-m5Flbry-01115-00486856-00487416": "and now i've come to save you", "x5t-m5Flbry-01116-00487417-00487614": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01117-00487616-00487951": "[Laughter]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01118-00487952-00488375": "ain't life a [__] this one", "x5t-m5Flbry-01119-00488376-00488670": "is loaded with a silver bullet and out", "x5t-m5Flbry-01120-00488671-00488727": "there", "x5t-m5Flbry-01121-00488728-00488966": "it'll just be you and me and my", "x5t-m5Flbry-01122-00488967-00489151": "cameraman", "x5t-m5Flbry-01123-00489152-00489479": "we'll get rid of our little ray problem", "x5t-m5Flbry-01124-00489480-00489839": "so the legend grows", "x5t-m5Flbry-01125-00489839-00490239": "welcome to my winter wonderland story", "x5t-m5Flbry-01126-00490239-00490422": "there was no church you've been right", "x5t-m5Flbry-01127-00490423-00490647": "here with me all along", "x5t-m5Flbry-01128-00490647-00491014": "you a priest did you believe that", "x5t-m5Flbry-01129-00491015-00491303": "what kind of dumb piece of [__] are you", "x5t-m5Flbry-01130-00491304-00491383": "look around", "x5t-m5Flbry-01131-00491384-00491695": "see my pump it fuels my madness", "x5t-m5Flbry-01132-00491696-00491910": "this is my world story everything that", "x5t-m5Flbry-01133-00491912-00492087": "comes and goes is mine", "x5t-m5Flbry-01134-00492088-00492679": "even you are mine story", "x5t-m5Flbry-01135-00492680-00492831": "we always knew it come down to this", "x5t-m5Flbry-01136-00492832-00492999": "story me", "x5t-m5Flbry-01137-00493000-00493310": "and you but this time", "x5t-m5Flbry-01138-00493312-00494283": "it's all real stop you with the silver", "x5t-m5Flbry-01139-00494284-00494972": "bullet", "x5t-m5Flbry-01140-00494974-00495683": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01141-00495684-00496159": "so", "x5t-m5Flbry-01142-00496160-00496439": "no no no ray no it'll ruin it'll ruin", "x5t-m5Flbry-01143-00496439-00496614": "everything right don't", "x5t-m5Flbry-01144-00496615-00496959": "wait don't ruin everything don't let it", "x5t-m5Flbry-01145-00496960-00497143": "end this way right you can't end this", "x5t-m5Flbry-01146-00497143-00497207": "way", "x5t-m5Flbry-01147-00497208-00498483": "no ray no it can't end", "x5t-m5Flbry-01148-00498484-00500103": "[__]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01149-00500104-00500310": "ray harker's coming to your town and", "x5t-m5Flbry-01150-00500312-00502683": "it's gonna be killer", "x5t-m5Flbry-01151-00502684-00502885": "so", "x5t-m5Flbry-01152-00502885-00503618": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01153-00503618-00504083": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01154-00504084-00506379": "uh", "x5t-m5Flbry-01155-00506380-00506883": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01156-00506884-00507083": "foreign", "x5t-m5Flbry-01157-00507084-00508283": "[Music]", "x5t-m5Flbry-01158-00508284-00509783": "so", "x5t-m5Flbry-01159-00509784-00509992": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "x5H0vdToexy", "text": {"x5H0vdToexy-00000-00000463-00000808": "aminos Meo Kure mejor manera de dez", "x5H0vdToexy-00001-00000809-00001033": "montar laa la vía Villa de física del", "x5H0vdToexy-00002-00001034-00001270": "capital is Moe Cason trois La Mirada en", "x5H0vdToexy-00003-00001271-00001436": "el funcionamiento de la naturaleza", "x5H0vdToexy-00004-00001437-00001643": "yo creo que el Caliente Mentos Global", "x5H0vdToexy-00005-00001644-00001964": "pero también incluso a loss process OHS", "x5H0vdToexy-00006-00001964-00002260": "day a autumn en toi de s Casas de", "x5H0vdToexy-00007-00002261-00002423": "algunos de los recursos naturals", "x5H0vdToexy-00008-00002424-00002639": "minerals fundamental mint a que", "x5H0vdToexy-00009-00002640-00002897": "inclusion SS atomos para poder hacer la", "x5H0vdToexy-00010-00002898-00003173": "transition a Modelo pasado en renewables", "x5H0vdToexy-00011-00003174-00003575": "a NOS colo candle a no ante pues la", "x5H0vdToexy-00012-00003576-00003688": "impossible Ida", "x5H0vdToexy-00013-00003689-00003983": "oh la la contradiction SNC al que existe", "x5H0vdToexy-00014-00003984-00004229": "en el desarrollo de vidas Gwen --is para", "x5H0vdToexy-00015-00004230-00004499": "la mayor parte de la gente con el", "x5H0vdToexy-00016-00004500-00004658": "funcionamiento de una logic abba-zaba", "x5H0vdToexy-00017-00004659-00004958": "nelu crew yellows negocios no sin", "x5H0vdToexy-00018-00004959-00005179": "embargo a pensar de que des des lieux en", "x5H0vdToexy-00019-00005180-00005360": "el estado Espanola Criscito muchísimo la", "x5H0vdToexy-00020-00005361-00005663": "mobilization sociale y las personas son", "x5H0vdToexy-00021-00005664-00005840": "consciente de la logic Adela you steady", "x5H0vdToexy-00022-00005841-00006116": "dad no hemos sido capacities de", "x5H0vdToexy-00023-00006117-00006308": "desarrollo movimiento de meses como el", "x5H0vdToexy-00024-00006309-00006448": "que tu estaba hablando que estan", "x5H0vdToexy-00025-00006450-00006700": "haciendo en estados unidos las últimas", "x5H0vdToexy-00026-00006701-00006928": "mobilizations contra el cambio chromatic", "x5H0vdToexy-00027-00006929-00007331": "Oh fueron es casi Seema's yell nivel del", "x5H0vdToexy-00028-00007331-00007609": "discours o alrededor de esto temes en", "x5H0vdToexy-00029-00007611-00007795": "las plataform 'as polemic políticas", "x5H0vdToexy-00030-00007797-00008039": "emergent a's yay las nomer gente se las", "x5H0vdToexy-00031-00008040-00008381": "que existe on a sec - on digamos en los", "x5H0vdToexy-00032-00008382-00008617": "cent or nosed emancipation y mu chose", "x5H0vdToexy-00033-00008618-00008792": "movimiento sociales que no Sunnis", "x5H0vdToexy-00034-00008793-00009134": "tricked Ament a eco-lodge estas es muy", "x5H0vdToexy-00035-00009135-00009401": "muy s Cassano yo creo que IE", "x5H0vdToexy-00036-00009402-00009695": "Abreu 'no parte de responsabilidad de la", "x5H0vdToexy-00037-00009696-00009845": "propiedad de que trabaja Mo's en estos", "x5H0vdToexy-00038-00009846-00010244": "movimientos a perro creo tambien que", "x5H0vdToexy-00039-00010245-00010438": "toda esta idea que tu también SE hacen", "x5H0vdToexy-00040-00010439-00010916": "el libro toda esta ammonia cultural save", "x5H0vdToexy-00041-00010917-00011185": "a Salafi tecnológica yeah a chode el", "x5H0vdToexy-00042-00011186-00011480": "crecimiento economic o una especie de de", "x5H0vdToexy-00043-00011481-00011774": "totem esta Cruz ando es a manera de", "x5H0vdToexy-00044-00011775-00011938": "entender el mundo knows estoy difficult", "x5H0vdToexy-00045-00011939-00012173": "ando poder entender lo no Yahweh no", "x5H0vdToexy-00046-00012174-00012548": "puede qual esto Pina un poco ellos", "x5H0vdToexy-00047-00012549-00012734": "movimientos que es conocido como se doe", "x5H0vdToexy-00048-00012735-00013254": "desarrollo y Ando es a transformación", "x5H0vdToexy-00049-00013255-00014250": "okay so it's interesting because I think", "x5H0vdToexy-00050-00014251-00014665": "there's a I think there's there's", "x5H0vdToexy-00051-00014666-00015097": "there's I think kind of there's a bit of", "x5H0vdToexy-00052-00015097-00015369": "a grass is always greener phenomenon", "x5H0vdToexy-00053-00015369-00015741": "we're certainly from a North American", "x5H0vdToexy-00054-00015743-00015966": "perspective we look at what's happening", "x5H0vdToexy-00055-00015968-00016246": "in Spain and think oh my god this is", "x5H0vdToexy-00056-00016247-00016777": "incredible and and particularly the", "x5H0vdToexy-00057-00016778-00017211": "ability to go from street opposition", "x5H0vdToexy-00058-00017212-00017629": "into political engagement at all levels", "x5H0vdToexy-00059-00017630-00018045": "of government extraordinary and and and", "x5H0vdToexy-00060-00018046-00018325": "so you know you it's not as if you", "x5H0vdToexy-00061-00018326-00018877": "haven't been busy but I think that this", "x5H0vdToexy-00062-00018878-00019255": "idea that climate change caring about", "x5H0vdToexy-00063-00019256-00019647": "the climate is a luxury that you can't", "x5H0vdToexy-00064-00019648-00020008": "focus on in a moment when people are", "x5H0vdToexy-00065-00020009-00020209": "worried about putting food on the table", "x5H0vdToexy-00066-00020210-00020790": "is an idea that in part stems from", "x5H0vdToexy-00067-00020791-00021069": "decisions that were made by the green", "x5H0vdToexy-00068-00021070-00021430": "movement in Europe and also in North", "x5H0vdToexy-00069-00021431-00021982": "America to advance policies that were", "x5H0vdToexy-00070-00021983-00022249": "not just that did not put justice at", "x5H0vdToexy-00071-00022250-00022513": "their center that did not have an", "x5H0vdToexy-00072-00022514-00022963": "economic justice framework so they", "x5H0vdToexy-00073-00022964-00023416": "passed on the cost of transitioning to", "x5H0vdToexy-00074-00023417-00023749": "green energy or you know buying green", "x5H0vdToexy-00075-00023750-00024031": "products to the consumer and there was a", "x5H0vdToexy-00076-00024032-00024367": "perception that going green was", "x5H0vdToexy-00077-00024368-00024853": "expensive first of all and and and so it", "x5H0vdToexy-00078-00024854-00025000": "made sense that this is something that", "x5H0vdToexy-00079-00025001-00025363": "was very fashionable when the economy", "x5H0vdToexy-00080-00025364-00025591": "was booming and then immediately went", "x5H0vdToexy-00081-00025592-00025752": "out the window as soon as there was an", "x5H0vdToexy-00082-00025754-00025933": "economic crisis right", "x5H0vdToexy-00083-00025933-00026242": "and if you think about Al Gore's climate", "x5H0vdToexy-00084-00026243-00026508": "movement you know it was very much", "x5H0vdToexy-00085-00026510-00026743": "it was pretty glitzy you know it was", "x5H0vdToexy-00086-00026744-00027424": "Hollywood big Glee Green NGOs and you", "x5H0vdToexy-00087-00027425-00027685": "know I was like Vanity Fair launched a", "x5H0vdToexy-00088-00027686-00027982": "special annual green issue which lasted", "x5H0vdToexy-00089-00027983-00028464": "two years and it you know it's really", "x5H0vdToexy-00090-00028466-00028708": "interesting to track like there were all", "x5H0vdToexy-00091-00028708-00028893": "of these for instance all these green", "x5H0vdToexy-00092-00028894-00029404": "products that just ended in 2009 the", "x5H0vdToexy-00093-00029405-00029656": "market completely disappeared so I think", "x5H0vdToexy-00094-00029657-00030076": "it's it's the green movement has", "x5H0vdToexy-00095-00030077-00030345": "traditionally been in North America not", "x5H0vdToexy-00096-00030347-00030592": "in the global South a very neoliberal", "x5H0vdToexy-00097-00030593-00031099": "movement and it also addressed the the", "x5H0vdToexy-00098-00031100-00031489": "public primarily as consumers right so", "x5H0vdToexy-00099-00031489-00031764": "it was like okay here's climate change", "x5H0vdToexy-00100-00031766-00031971": "here's what you should buy here's what", "x5H0vdToexy-00101-00031972-00032110": "you should wear here's how you should", "x5H0vdToexy-00102-00032111-00032412": "shop it assumed all of this disposable", "x5H0vdToexy-00103-00032413-00032719": "income and the message that", "x5H0vdToexy-00104-00032720-00032980": "working-class people got was this is a", "x5H0vdToexy-00105-00032981-00033214": "rich people's problem you know this is a", "x5H0vdToexy-00106-00033215-00033412": "problem to care about if you don't have", "x5H0vdToexy-00107-00033413-00033675": "anything real to care about it", "x5H0vdToexy-00108-00033676-00034102": "so that March in New York City that 400", "x5H0vdToexy-00109-00034103-00034336": "person March what was remarkable about", "x5H0vdToexy-00110-00034337-00034671": "it was not just that it was big what was", "x5H0vdToexy-00111-00034672-00034825": "remarkable about it was that it looked", "x5H0vdToexy-00112-00034826-00035127": "and felt like New York City which is a", "x5H0vdToexy-00113-00035128-00035404": "very diverse City a very immigrant City", "x5H0vdToexy-00114-00035405-00035890": "it was the only environmental March I've", "x5H0vdToexy-00115-00035891-00036137": "ever been to that was predominantly", "x5H0vdToexy-00116-00036138-00036544": "non-white working-class and that's", "x5H0vdToexy-00117-00036545-00036990": "because a lot of work has been done in", "x5H0vdToexy-00118-00036991-00037312": "building an actual environmental justice", "x5H0vdToexy-00119-00037313-00037687": "movement that connects what we need to", "x5H0vdToexy-00120-00037688-00038008": "do in the face of the ecological crisis", "x5H0vdToexy-00121-00038009-00038358": "to people's need for jobs infrastructure", "x5H0vdToexy-00122-00038359-00038898": "cheap or free transit and", "x5H0vdToexy-00123-00038899-00039132": "and also connects it with pressing", "x5H0vdToexy-00124-00039133-00039525": "issues like asthma you know your health", "x5H0vdToexy-00125-00039526-00039774": "issues that that disproportionately", "x5H0vdToexy-00126-00039775-00040062": "impact poor people because that's where", "x5H0vdToexy-00127-00040063-00040404": "the dirtiest industries are cited in the", "x5H0vdToexy-00128-00040405-00040620": "United States that's very racialized", "x5H0vdToexy-00129-00040621-00040883": "that's very much broken down along race", "x5H0vdToexy-00130-00040884-00041124": "but here it's very much broken down", "x5H0vdToexy-00131-00041125-00041493": "along class so this is really about", "x5H0vdToexy-00132-00041494-00041787": "building a climate justice movement not", "x5H0vdToexy-00133-00041788-00041979": "just a climate movement but a climate", "x5H0vdToexy-00134-00041980-00042132": "justice movement there's a group in the", "x5H0vdToexy-00135-00042133-00042408": "United States that I love and do a lot", "x5H0vdToexy-00136-00042409-00042555": "of work with called movement generation", "x5H0vdToexy-00137-00042556-00042792": "and their slogan is transition is", "x5H0vdToexy-00138-00042793-00043104": "inevitable justice is not and it's the", "x5H0vdToexy-00139-00043105-00043380": "justice part of it that we need to build", "x5H0vdToexy-00140-00043381-00043838": "together", "x5H0vdToexy-00141-00043839-00044142": "vamos al experiencia nuestra de las", "x5H0vdToexy-00142-00044143-00044403": "personas que estamos aqui articular da", "x5H0vdToexy-00143-00044404-00044703": "SE muchas de las logic --is KO saliano", "x5H0vdToexy-00144-00044704-00044862": "alrededor de encima las policías", "x5H0vdToexy-00145-00044863-00045297": "bastante similares SEO a acido possible", "x5H0vdToexy-00146-00045298-00045516": "connect our algunos de los elementos de", "x5H0vdToexy-00147-00045517-00045685": "la lucha por ejemplos muy significative", "x5H0vdToexy-00148-00045686-00045927": "o que todo lo que ha sido Laden uncia", "x5H0vdToexy-00149-00045928-00046158": "con las infrastructure Azusa Cola", "x5H0vdToexy-00150-00046159-00046290": "construction infrastructure --is", "x5H0vdToexy-00151-00046291-00046392": "absolutamente", "x5H0vdToexy-00152-00046393-00046623": "Horatio na lays case and SRO yeah", "x5H0vdToexy-00153-00046624-00046804": "Danelle estado Spaniel y en servido", "x5H0vdToexy-00154-00046805-00047066": "davis a para construir todo el discurso", "x5H0vdToexy-00155-00047067-00047526": "de della della corruption y tambien", "x5H0vdToexy-00156-00047527-00047781": "typify carillon Casta de alguna manera", "x5H0vdToexy-00157-00047782-00048078": "estaba estaba de algún estaba so meaty", "x5H0vdToexy-00158-00048079-00048252": "endo a la población a-- a todo este", "x5H0vdToexy-00159-00048253-00048576": "proceso de de de so meta me NT de prix", "x5H0vdToexy-00160-00048577-00048777": "carries a she owned a yo creo que", "x5H0vdToexy-00161-00048778-00049032": "atilla's odd o mucho de sade si trabajo", "x5H0vdToexy-00162-00049033-00049388": "no pero sin embargo yo creo que IE", "x5H0vdToexy-00163-00049389-00049668": "también el papel que aqui al menos en el", "x5H0vdToexy-00164-00049669-00049845": "estado span yahoo eran los endicott ozs", "x5H0vdToexy-00165-00049846-00050262": "importante sin embargo la idea de que", "x5H0vdToexy-00166-00050263-00050523": "pal a hacer tracer la economía ovale", "x5H0vdToexy-00167-00050524-00050691": "resolver las necesidades de la gente", "x5H0vdToexy-00168-00050692-00050856": "Acosta de cualquier tipo de empleo", "x5H0vdToexy-00169-00050857-00051132": "yo creo que sigue stand Oh muy muy", "x5H0vdToexy-00170-00051133-00051417": "instil adano y que nos fault hacer esta", "x5H0vdToexy-00171-00051418-00051724": "establecer esta co-relation case evident", "x5H0vdToexy-00172-00051725-00051961": "a cuando miramos el territorio de que", "x5H0vdToexy-00173-00051962-00052183": "precisamente aquellas logic escape ray", "x5H0vdToexy-00174-00052184-00052366": "Mette inque even a terrier mucho empleo", "x5H0vdToexy-00175-00052366-00052590": "son las que antes true ido el territorio", "x5H0vdToexy-00176-00052591-00052861": "univis destroido locatin quaint RZA's", "x5H0vdToexy-00177-00052862-00053074": "que somos Drecker en infrastructure", "x5H0vdToexy-00178-00053075-00053299": "escena feliz y wrecker n personas in", "x5H0vdToexy-00179-00053300-00053590": "empleo no es decir que la logic a que", "x5H0vdToexy-00180-00053591-00053803": "destroy a uri carries a la vida de la", "x5H0vdToexy-00181-00053804-00054004": "gente es la misma logic êtes-vous true y", "x5H0vdToexy-00182-00054004-00054214": "ella natural Sano yes ah connect Sione's", "x5H0vdToexy-00183-00054215-00056217": "la que creo que debemos hacer but I", "x5H0vdToexy-00184-00056219-00056567": "think I think that the this this does", "x5H0vdToexy-00185-00056569-00056880": "this is the issue around growth does", "x5H0vdToexy-00186-00056882-00057262": "point to the fact that you know I'm", "x5H0vdToexy-00187-00057263-00057586": "making an argument about the profound", "x5H0vdToexy-00188-00057587-00057871": "threat that what we need to do in the", "x5H0vdToexy-00189-00057872-00058279": "face of climate change challenges the", "x5H0vdToexy-00190-00058279-00058471": "logic of neoliberalism and it's very", "x5H0vdToexy-00191-00058472-00058876": "clear and this is why if you look at who", "x5H0vdToexy-00192-00058877-00059221": "deny is the science of climate change it", "x5H0vdToexy-00193-00059222-00059550": "is overwhelmingly the most right-wing", "x5H0vdToexy-00194-00059551-00059940": "most you know market fundamentalist", "x5H0vdToexy-00195-00059941-00060163": "institutions this is what has given", "x5H0vdToexy-00196-00060164-00060523": "birth to the whole movement of climate", "x5H0vdToexy-00197-00060524-00060778": "change denial it's not a scientific", "x5H0vdToexy-00198-00060779-00061048": "movement it's a movement that was born", "x5H0vdToexy-00199-00061049-00061375": "and incubated inside the free market", "x5H0vdToexy-00200-00061376-00061573": "think tanks that sold the world", "x5H0vdToexy-00201-00061574-00061894": "neoliberalism it's very direct and very", "x5H0vdToexy-00202-00061895-00062320": "causal at the st. but but at the same", "x5H0vdToexy-00203-00062321-00062716": "time the left is not immune to these", "x5H0vdToexy-00204-00062716-00063052": "threats because you know traditionally", "x5H0vdToexy-00205-00063053-00063322": "we have been having battles over the", "x5H0vdToexy-00206-00063323-00063597": "distribution of the spoils of", "x5H0vdToexy-00207-00063598-00063930": "extractivism and growths we haven't been", "x5H0vdToexy-00208-00063932-00064327": "having deep debates about the very logic", "x5H0vdToexy-00209-00064328-00064648": "of extractivism and the assumptions that", "x5H0vdToexy-00210-00064649-00064933": "nature is limited whether in its ability", "x5H0vdToexy-00211-00064934-00065290": "to provide resources or absorb our", "x5H0vdToexy-00212-00065291-00065413": "pollution", "x5H0vdToexy-00213-00065414-00065869": "and we know that the industrial state", "x5H0vdToexy-00214-00065870-00066232": "socialist soviet-style economies were", "x5H0vdToexy-00215-00066233-00066550": "horrific from a climate perspective and", "x5H0vdToexy-00216-00066551-00067042": "an environmental perspective so it isn't", "x5H0vdToexy-00217-00067043-00067288": "it isn't the case that just because this", "x5H0vdToexy-00218-00067289-00067465": "challenge is the right it", "x5H0vdToexy-00219-00067466-00067782": "only reconfirms the ideas of the left it", "x5H0vdToexy-00220-00067783-00067897": "reconfirms", "x5H0vdToexy-00221-00067898-00068239": "some of our ideas you know we tend to", "x5H0vdToexy-00222-00068240-00068392": "believe in the public sphere we believe", "x5H0vdToexy-00223-00068393-00068560": "in regulation we believe in market", "x5H0vdToexy-00224-00068561-00068986": "interventions but generally this this", "x5H0vdToexy-00225-00068987-00069375": "challenge to growth is a big problem for", "x5H0vdToexy-00226-00069376-00069823": "developmentalists Keynesian even", "x5H0vdToexy-00227-00069824-00070234": "traditional socialist thinkers and I can", "x5H0vdToexy-00228-00070235-00070506": "tell you for myself that I have you know", "x5H0vdToexy-00229-00070507-00070888": "my own research into climate change has", "x5H0vdToexy-00230-00070889-00071268": "forced me to challenge my own ideas and", "x5H0vdToexy-00231-00071269-00071500": "around economic growth and natural", "x5H0vdToexy-00232-00071501-00071989": "limits and and and and we see this play", "x5H0vdToexy-00233-00071990-00072220": "out very dramatically in Latin America", "x5H0vdToexy-00234-00072221-00072652": "where you have increasingly intense", "x5H0vdToexy-00235-00072653-00072937": "conflicts between left-wing or", "x5H0vdToexy-00236-00072938-00073195": "center-left governments in Ecuador", "x5H0vdToexy-00237-00073196-00073612": "Bolivia Brazil Argentina if you want to", "x5H0vdToexy-00238-00073613-00073903": "call it center left am i missing any", "x5H0vdToexy-00239-00073904-00074488": "venezuela and and and anti extractive", "x5H0vdToexy-00240-00074489-00074743": "movements led by indigenous people in", "x5H0vdToexy-00241-00074744-00075094": "all of those countries that but at the", "x5H0vdToexy-00242-00075095-00075361": "same time we're also I think Latin", "x5H0vdToexy-00243-00075362-00075607": "America is also leading a leading the", "x5H0vdToexy-00244-00075608-00076116": "way on developing a post extractivist", "x5H0vdToexy-00245-00076117-00076441": "progressive worldview that is drawing on", "x5H0vdToexy-00246-00076442-00076728": "the knowledge of indigenous people and", "x5H0vdToexy-00247-00076729-00077110": "but also updating it and and", "x5H0vdToexy-00248-00077111-00077544": "and and modernizing it so but I think we", "x5H0vdToexy-00249-00077545-00077875": "can't we can't under play the extent to", "x5H0vdToexy-00250-00077876-00078097": "which this is a challenge you know when", "x5H0vdToexy-00251-00078098-00078426": "I listen to Alexis tsipras you know I'm", "x5H0vdToexy-00252-00078427-00078688": "still hearing the same we just need to", "x5H0vdToexy-00253-00078689-00078835": "get back to growth let us get back to", "x5H0vdToexy-00254-00078836-00079273": "growth and that's not enough you know I", "x5H0vdToexy-00255-00079274-00079656": "actually believe I that if tsipras", "x5H0vdToexy-00256-00079657-00080074": "talked to Mirko about climate change she", "x5H0vdToexy-00257-00080075-00080505": "would be far more destabilized than the", "x5H0vdToexy-00258-00080506-00080737": "then talking to her about getting back", "x5H0vdToexy-00259-00080738-00081634": "to growth y por último para terminar", "x5H0vdToexy-00260-00081635-00081894": "esta esta parte Darlow para un pequeño", "x5H0vdToexy-00261-00081895-00082168": "ratito de preguntas a maya vicuna cosas", "x5H0vdToexy-00262-00082169-00082356": "en el libro que me encantado ma", "x5H0vdToexy-00263-00082357-00082843": "aparecido porque me aparecido verdadera", "x5H0vdToexy-00264-00082844-00083065": "meant a no table' sobre todo porque es", "x5H0vdToexy-00265-00083066-00083215": "una cosa que tu su a lazy encontrar", "x5H0vdToexy-00266-00083216-00083467": "mucho cuando hablas de Chrissy", "x5H0vdToexy-00267-00083468-00083647": "psychologically Chrissy Sevilla zatoh", "x5H0vdToexy-00268-00083648-00083830": "really creo que a boorda's muy muy muy", "x5H0vdToexy-00269-00083831-00084043": "bien toda la cuestión de el miedo una", "x5H0vdToexy-00270-00084044-00084415": "forma muy muy complicado el miedo de las", "x5H0vdToexy-00271-00084416-00084616": "personas cuando son con sientes de que", "x5H0vdToexy-00272-00084617-00084838": "estan ante una situación de cambio Yant", "x5H0vdToexy-00273-00084839-00084985": "una situación de incepted hombre que", "x5H0vdToexy-00274-00084986-00085147": "pone en rio nada menos que el", "x5H0vdToexy-00275-00085148-00085342": "mantenimiento de la vida de los seres", "x5H0vdToexy-00276-00085343-00085381": "humanos", "x5H0vdToexy-00277-00085382-00085579": "do y del resto del mundo vivo no pero de", "x5H0vdToexy-00278-00085580-00085819": "los hermanos sobre la tierra el miedo", "x5H0vdToexy-00279-00085820-00086248": "ante los cambios que pueden venir si por", "x5H0vdToexy-00280-00086249-00086386": "IRA's compartir un poco con todos", "x5H0vdToexy-00281-00086387-00086596": "nosotros algo de sentido creo que que se", "x5H0vdToexy-00282-00086597-00087868": "do interesante", "x5H0vdToexy-00283-00087869-00088160": "so part of what I wanted to do with this", "x5H0vdToexy-00284-00088161-00088439": "book was write a book about climate", "x5H0vdToexy-00285-00088440-00088637": "change for book for people who don't", "x5H0vdToexy-00286-00088638-00089192": "read books about climate change and I", "x5H0vdToexy-00287-00089193-00089519": "was one of those people and so I you", "x5H0vdToexy-00288-00089520-00089759": "know I tried to think about why it was", "x5H0vdToexy-00289-00089760-00090035": "that that what was that was alienating", "x5H0vdToexy-00290-00090036-00090332": "for me about many of the you know many", "x5H0vdToexy-00291-00090333-00090668": "of the the ways in which climate change", "x5H0vdToexy-00292-00090669-00091274": "was presented and I think a lot of it", "x5H0vdToexy-00293-00091275-00091592": "was that it was just so technical", "x5H0vdToexy-00294-00091593-00092069": "so jargon Laden that it made me feel", "x5H0vdToexy-00295-00092070-00092372": "like this is for somebody else and and", "x5H0vdToexy-00296-00092373-00092552": "you know when you're talking about", "x5H0vdToexy-00297-00092553-00092756": "climate change you have three layers of", "x5H0vdToexy-00298-00092757-00092909": "jargon to contend with you've got", "x5H0vdToexy-00299-00092910-00093029": "scientific jargon", "x5H0vdToexy-00300-00093030-00093290": "you've got policy jargon you know", "x5H0vdToexy-00301-00093291-00093575": "feed-in tariffs and cap-and-trade and", "x5H0vdToexy-00302-00093576-00093770": "it's you know it's very hard to", "x5H0vdToexy-00303-00093771-00094163": "understand for normal people and then", "x5H0vdToexy-00304-00094164-00094385": "you also have the United Nations which", "x5H0vdToexy-00305-00094386-00094714": "is its own language unto itself okay so", "x5H0vdToexy-00306-00094715-00094946": "when you actually open up one of these", "x5H0vdToexy-00307-00094947-00095222": "texts you just see the sea of acronyms", "x5H0vdToexy-00308-00095223-00095588": "and numbers and you know we have to get", "x5H0vdToexy-00309-00095589-00095948": "below 30 percent below 1990 levels by", "x5H0vdToexy-00310-00095949-00096275": "2050 this is not a slogan this is this", "x5H0vdToexy-00311-00096276-00096512": "is it makes people's eyes roll back in", "x5H0vdToexy-00312-00096513-00096878": "their head so that's why you know in the", "x5H0vdToexy-00313-00096879-00097154": "book I included a some writing that is", "x5H0vdToexy-00314-00097155-00097382": "much more personal than I've included", "x5H0vdToexy-00315-00097383-00097802": "before because I feel like we are in", "x5H0vdToexy-00316-00097803-00098243": "denial about how emotional this subject", "x5H0vdToexy-00317-00098244-00098537": "is and we're and the more we talk about", "x5H0vdToexy-00318-00098538-00098831": "it in this highly technical jargon istic", "x5H0vdToexy-00319-00098832-00098948": "way", "x5H0vdToexy-00320-00098949-00099494": "the more we a lien eight people so yeah", "x5H0vdToexy-00321-00099495-00099854": "i write about my miscarriages you know i", "x5H0vdToexy-00322-00099855-00100214": "write and and how you know going for", "x5H0vdToexy-00323-00100215-00100307": "instance i had", "x5H0vdToexy-00324-00100308-00100595": "miscarriage I lost a pregnancy while I", "x5H0vdToexy-00325-00100596-00100856": "was covering the BP Deepwater Horizon", "x5H0vdToexy-00326-00100857-00101300": "disaster and I wrote about that I", "x5H0vdToexy-00327-00101301-00101564": "described it as a miscarriage inside a", "x5H0vdToexy-00328-00101565-00101834": "miscarriage because I was out on the", "x5H0vdToexy-00329-00101835-00102086": "water in the Gulf of Mexico during", "x5H0vdToexy-00330-00102087-00102365": "spawning season the time of year when", "x5H0vdToexy-00331-00102366-00102956": "all of the the fish and our-our spawning", "x5H0vdToexy-00332-00102957-00103355": "are and the the spill you know the spill", "x5H0vdToexy-00333-00103356-00103498": "happened at the worst possible moment", "x5H0vdToexy-00334-00103499-00103807": "when you had all of this very vulnerable", "x5H0vdToexy-00335-00103808-00104375": "proto life just in you know riding the", "x5H0vdToexy-00336-00104376-00104659": "waves and vulnerable to these waves of", "x5H0vdToexy-00337-00104660-00104951": "toxins so it was like this invisible", "x5H0vdToexy-00338-00104952-00105290": "death because this was life dying before", "x5H0vdToexy-00339-00105291-00105632": "it was born and and yeah so I wrote", "x5H0vdToexy-00340-00105633-00105857": "about this very personal experience of", "x5H0vdToexy-00341-00105858-00106049": "finding out that I had been pregnant and", "x5H0vdToexy-00342-00106050-00106234": "that I had lost a pregnancy while I was", "x5H0vdToexy-00343-00106235-00106466": "there and it's you know it's a little", "x5H0vdToexy-00344-00106467-00106604": "bit uncomfortable for me because it's", "x5H0vdToexy-00345-00106605-00106763": "not the type of writing that people are", "x5H0vdToexy-00346-00106764-00107042": "used to hearing from me but I just", "x5H0vdToexy-00347-00107043-00107219": "decided well you know I'll write about", "x5H0vdToexy-00348-00107220-00107297": "it", "x5H0vdToexy-00349-00107298-00107579": "because maybe it'll open a door for", "x5H0vdToexy-00350-00107580-00107966": "other people to think about their own", "x5H0vdToexy-00351-00107967-00108283": "ways in which they feel this crisis", "x5H0vdToexy-00352-00108284-00108581": "because you know when we say oh I don't", "x5H0vdToexy-00353-00108582-00108893": "care about climate change you know I'm", "x5H0vdToexy-00354-00108894-00109036": "too busy caring about something else", "x5H0vdToexy-00355-00109038-00109502": "what I find is that that often masks a", "x5H0vdToexy-00356-00109503-00109673": "profound terror", "x5H0vdToexy-00357-00109674-00109855": "that's just underneath the surface", "x5H0vdToexy-00358-00109856-00110144": "because there's nothing more", "x5H0vdToexy-00359-00110145-00110390": "destabilizing than being told your home", "x5H0vdToexy-00360-00110391-00110669": "is unsafe whether that is your personal", "x5H0vdToexy-00361-00110670-00110828": "home or whether it's your collective", "x5H0vdToexy-00362-00110829-00111098": "home so this idea that we don't care", "x5H0vdToexy-00363-00111099-00111476": "about climate change is a lie yeah it", "x5H0vdToexy-00364-00111477-00111908": "it's impossible not to care about the", "x5H0vdToexy-00365-00111908-00112166": "death of our collective home it's just", "x5H0vdToexy-00366-00112167-00112388": "that we don't know how to express it so", "x5H0vdToexy-00367-00112389-00113258": "we have to experiment a little bit", "x5H0vdToexy-00368-00113258-00113465": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "x5HZeTVEO3A", "text": {"x5HZeTVEO3A-00000-00000637-00001338": "wall hopping so epic so epic oh my God", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00001-00001339-00001657": "[Applause]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00002-00001657-00001979": "yo I walk up to the top of a building uh", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00003-00001980-00002326": "should I I I'm at the parkour and I'm", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00004-00002327-00002567": "I'm so good at parkour should I should I", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00005-00002568-00002765": "play parkour um comment down in the", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00006-00002766-00003160": "comments below should I play parkour", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00007-00003161-00003649": "foreign", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00008-00003650-00003893": "guys so right now we're in Roblox", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00009-00003894-00004265": "battles we they haven't done they", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00010-00004266-00004541": "haven't done Roblox battles in a lot of", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00011-00004542-00004756": "years so right now I'm streaming the", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00012-00004757-00006520": "concert", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00013-00006522-00007261": "imagine", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00014-00007262-00008285": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00015-00008286-00009013": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00016-00009014-00009277": "we're outside", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00017-00009278-00009595": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00018-00009596-00009869": "this first song was literally written in", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00019-00009870-00010789": "one day", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00020-00010790-00011063": "just in time", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00021-00011064-00011278": "and then you slayed that final battle", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00022-00011279-00011769": "and now I have to make this slime", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00023-00011770-00012623": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00024-00012624-00012930": "foreign", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00025-00012931-00014740": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00026-00014741-00014916": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00027-00014918-00016224": "excited to kill us", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00028-00016225-00016444": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00029-00016445-00016789": "okay listen don't panic I know", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00030-00016790-00017003": "like really really bad right now but", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00031-00017004-00017147": "honestly you can just take a step back", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00032-00017148-00017344": "and really just analyze what's going on", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00033-00017345-00017477": "you", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00034-00017478-00017644": "um", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00035-00017645-00017963": "it's really really bad definitely really", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00036-00017964-00018617": "really bad", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00037-00018618-00018797": "um we can't just stand here and let them", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00038-00018798-00018994": "destroy our new Lobby how do we fight", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00039-00018995-00019177": "back just don't", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00040-00019178-00019447": "simple answer", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00041-00019448-00019805": "you can't win oh but those were for the", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00042-00019806-00020075": "grand finale", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00043-00020076-00020308": "well it's all we have everyone grab one", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00044-00020309-00020572": "and let's save this Lobby where the hell", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00045-00020573-00021244": "are these", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00046-00021245-00023777": "foreign", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00047-00023778-00023947": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00048-00023948-00024218": "ERS you're all doing great", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00049-00024219-00025175": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00050-00025176-00027370": "foreign", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00051-00027372-00027652": "have us thinking suspicion it's more", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00052-00027654-00028387": "shadowing", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00053-00028388-00028595": "of course I knew that was gonna happen", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00054-00028595-00029117": "duh", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00055-00029118-00029317": "that's correct", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00056-00029318-00029579": "we were spending millions of Robux just", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00057-00029580-00029808": "to build this place I have a family", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00058-00029810-00030037": "yeah", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00059-00030038-00030490": "yo they're family Brothers", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00060-00030491-00030883": "honestly I think it's a nice touch", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00061-00030883-00031235": "but yeah as I was saying surely at this", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00062-00031236-00031355": "point I can't imagine there's anything", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00063-00031356-00031552": "at all that can possibly happen that can", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00064-00031554-00031701": "actually make things worse than", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00065-00031702-00031829": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00066-00031830-00032017": "Roadie audio cut off", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00067-00032018-00032296": "everything's broken", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00068-00032297-00032467": "shut up", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00069-00032468-00032863": "no okay fine", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00070-00032864-00033262": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00071-00033263-00033845": "oh", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00072-00033846-00036971": "foreign", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00073-00036972-00038387": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00074-00038388-00038573": "damn and I didn't know you had to go to", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00075-00038574-00038946": "the ship", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00076-00038947-00038998": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00077-00038999-00040289": "[Applause]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00078-00040290-00042089": "so", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00079-00042090-00042412": "are you all ready for some tea posts", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00080-00042413-00042635": "that was close hopefully everyone's good", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00081-00042636-00042767": "thing we have this emergency take off", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00082-00042768-00042905": "but it's gonna take to get back to the", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00083-00042906-00043073": "old Lobby I'll go ahead and put it in", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00084-00043074-00043739": "the navigation system right now", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00085-00043740-00043943": "this ship wasn't properly prepared to", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00086-00043944-00044099": "take off so we'll need to maintain it", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00087-00044100-00044267": "everyone", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00088-00044268-00044783": "bro can't even do right", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00089-00044784-00045124": "okay so this is uh the ship", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00090-00045125-00045293": "um so basically you're supposed to do", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00091-00045294-00045369": "tests", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00092-00045370-00045539": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00093-00045540-00045940": "um and there's a big you go around doing", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00094-00045941-00046133": "intense they show off", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00095-00046134-00046468": "um some of his hands bug out and like", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00096-00046469-00046673": "they show up on the task list but they", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00097-00046674-00047045": "just go you they just don't happen you", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00098-00047046-00047208": "can't do them", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00099-00047209-00047530": "so yeah uh 10 out of 10 games totally", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00100-00047531-00047712": "zero bucks", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00101-00047713-00048012": "on and yeah", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00102-00048013-00048295": "totally not among us", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00103-00048296-00048983": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00104-00048984-00049635": "99 coins I'm so close", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00105-00049636-00050233": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00106-00050234-00050764": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00107-00050765-00051325": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00108-00051326-00051942": "thank you foreign", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00109-00051944-00052176": "oh my God", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00110-00052177-00053457": "I'm so tired a hundred coins oh my God", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00111-00053458-00053741": "[Applause]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00112-00053742-00054150": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00113-00054151-00055395": "a hundred coins let's go foreign", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00114-00055396-00057671": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00115-00057672-00058247": "foreign", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00116-00058248-00058726": "took a while to get 200 coins but I mean", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00117-00058727-00059283": "I got it", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00118-00059284-00061261": "[Music]", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00119-00061262-00061589": "thank you", "x5HZeTVEO3A-00120-00061590-00061954": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "x62hwXIyb1M", "text": {"x62hwXIyb1M-00000-00000142-00007517": "[Music]", "x62hwXIyb1M-00001-00007518-00007791": "[Music]", "x62hwXIyb1M-00002-00007792-00008050": "do", "x62hwXIyb1M-00003-00008051-00008951": "[Music]", "x62hwXIyb1M-00004-00008952-00009160": "you"}}]