cODk8GXzeH4-00000-00000128-00000643 [Music] cODk8GXzeH4-00001-00000644-00000802 thank you cODk8GXzeH4-00002-00000803-00000991 okay cODk8GXzeH4-00003-00000992-00001327 recordings and numbers of forassi cODk8GXzeH4-00005-00005852-00006175 umiz kid cODk8GXzeH4-00006-00006176-00006660 Diamonds cODk8GXzeH4-00009-00016680-00016928 thank you cRMB34zi4h8-00000-00000080-00001663 [Music] cRMB34zi4h8-00001-00001664-00001847 hello beautiful drive cRMB34zi4h8-00002-00001848-00002167 have you just started your business and cRMB34zi4h8-00003-00002168-00002471 you get a little frustrated because cRMB34zi4h8-00004-00002472-00002775 you're getting a bunch of consultations cRMB34zi4h8-00005-00002776-00003102 but no one's really buying and cRMB34zi4h8-00006-00003103-00003263 really not getting cRMB34zi4h8-00007-00003264-00003503 any clients you're getting maybe one or cRMB34zi4h8-00008-00003504-00003759 two but that's it and it's like here and cRMB34zi4h8-00009-00003760-00003847 there cRMB34zi4h8-00010-00003847-00004015 and cRMB34zi4h8-00011-00004015-00004279 yeah it's just not a steady flow cRMB34zi4h8-00012-00004280-00004470 like you seen everybody else or you cRMB34zi4h8-00013-00004471-00004686 think everybody else is getting cRMB34zi4h8-00014-00004687-00004827 well cRMB34zi4h8-00015-00004828-00004991 congratulations cRMB34zi4h8-00016-00004992-00005111 because you cRMB34zi4h8-00017-00005112-00005447 are in the nurturing stage cRMB34zi4h8-00018-00005448-00005647 of your business cRMB34zi4h8-00019-00005648-00006031 it's that funky in between stage between cRMB34zi4h8-00020-00006032-00006311 startup and really growing and making cRMB34zi4h8-00021-00006312-00006542 money it's that part cRMB34zi4h8-00022-00006543-00006631 yeah cRMB34zi4h8-00023-00006631-00006846 well i have some news for you every cRMB34zi4h8-00024-00006847-00007103 business goes through it and cRMB34zi4h8-00025-00007104-00007255 it's okay cRMB34zi4h8-00026-00007256-00007470 it's only temporary cRMB34zi4h8-00027-00007472-00007631 this just means cRMB34zi4h8-00028-00007631-00007895 that you know you're growing cRMB34zi4h8-00029-00007895-00008159 and just stick it out cRMB34zi4h8-00030-00008159-00008335 and cRMB34zi4h8-00031-00008336-00008583 keep showing up cRMB34zi4h8-00032-00008584-00008878 yes keep showing up because cRMB34zi4h8-00033-00008879-00009287 did you know that marketing has cRMB34zi4h8-00034-00009288-00009535 it's called the marketing goal of seven cRMB34zi4h8-00035-00009536-00009774 and the marketing level seven says that cRMB34zi4h8-00036-00009775-00010135 a prospect needs to see the advertiser's cRMB34zi4h8-00037-00010136-00010271 message cRMB34zi4h8-00038-00010272-00010583 seven times before they will take action cRMB34zi4h8-00039-00010584-00010895 and purchase a product or service cRMB34zi4h8-00040-00010896-00011006 so cRMB34zi4h8-00041-00011007-00011174 guess what that means cRMB34zi4h8-00042-00011175-00011478 that means keep showing up keep showing cRMB34zi4h8-00043-00011479-00011703 up keep making content people need to cRMB34zi4h8-00044-00011704-00011774 see cRMB34zi4h8-00045-00011775-00011983 your face cRMB34zi4h8-00046-00011984-00012263 yes your clients need to see your face cRMB34zi4h8-00047-00012264-00012470 i promise they will cRMB34zi4h8-00048-00012471-00012742 eventually come to you cRMB34zi4h8-00049-00012743-00013022 the clients are coming i promise cRMB34zi4h8-00050-00013023-00013238 but right now cRMB34zi4h8-00051-00013240-00013471 keep showing up keep making content they cRMB34zi4h8-00052-00013472-00013647 need to know you're there cRMB34zi4h8-00053-00013647-00013943 so they know who to go to whenever cRMB34zi4h8-00054-00013944-00014151 they're ready cRMB34zi4h8-00055-00014152-00014247 so cRMB34zi4h8-00056-00014247-00014399 keep showing up or they're going to cRMB34zi4h8-00057-00014400-00014511 choose somebody else they're going to cRMB34zi4h8-00058-00014512-00014711 choose that next person that is showing cRMB34zi4h8-00059-00014712-00014791 up cRMB34zi4h8-00060-00014791-00014903 right now cRMB34zi4h8-00061-00014904-00015150 that's what i'm doing i'm showing up cRMB34zi4h8-00062-00015151-00015422 i'm making content content content cRMB34zi4h8-00063-00015423-00015663 because sooner or later people are going cRMB34zi4h8-00064-00015663-00015855 to start noticing cRMB34zi4h8-00065-00015856-00016071 so if you're a beautiful tribe my advice cRMB34zi4h8-00066-00016072-00016311 to you is to keep making content and cRMB34zi4h8-00067-00016312-00016463 keep showing up cRMB34zi4h8-00068-00016464-00016758 i promise your people are coming cRMB34zi4h8-00069-00016759-00017116 love and light to you all cRMB34zi4h8-00071-00022872-00023079 you cUdDEe2uQS8-00000-00000011-00000311 the Hooghly River hugly anglicized cUdDEe2uQS8-00001-00000312-00000532 alternatively spelled Hooghly or huggly cUdDEe2uQS8-00002-00000533-00000755 or the Bhagirathi Huguely traditionally cUdDEe2uQS8-00003-00000756-00001049 called ganga is an approximately 260 cUdDEe2uQS8-00004-00001050-00001370 kilometer long 160 miles distributary of cUdDEe2uQS8-00005-00001371-00001597 the Ganges River in West Bengal India cUdDEe2uQS8-00006-00001598-00001889 the Ganges splits into the Padma and the cUdDEe2uQS8-00007-00001889-00002159 Hooghly near Gurria Murshidabad the cUdDEe2uQS8-00008-00002160-00002326 Padma flows eastward into Bangladesh cUdDEe2uQS8-00009-00002327-00002551 whereas the Hooghly flows south through cUdDEe2uQS8-00010-00002552-00002818 West Bengal the river flows through the cUdDEe2uQS8-00011-00002819-00003116 rara chin the lower deltaic districts of cUdDEe2uQS8-00012-00003117-00003322 West Bengal and eventually into the Bay cUdDEe2uQS8-00013-00003323-00003622 of Bengal the upper riparian zone of the cUdDEe2uQS8-00014-00003623-00003806 river is called bhagirathi while the cUdDEe2uQS8-00015-00003807-00004033 lower riparian zone is called Hooghly cUdDEe2uQS8-00016-00004034-00004279 Calcutta and hug leech in ceará the cUdDEe2uQS8-00017-00004280-00004454 headquarter of Hooghly district is cUdDEe2uQS8-00018-00004455-00005138 located on the banks of this river cUdDEe2uQS8-00019-00005139-00005634 topic course cUdDEe2uQS8-00020-00005635-00005863 the vast majority of the water that cUdDEe2uQS8-00021-00005864-00006072 flows into the Hooghly River as provided cUdDEe2uQS8-00022-00006073-00006264 by the man-made Farakka feeder canal cUdDEe2uQS8-00023-00006265-00006445 rather than the natural source of the cUdDEe2uQS8-00024-00006445-00006681 river at Geary a-- the Farakka barrage cUdDEe2uQS8-00025-00006683-00006892 is a dam that diverts water from the cUdDEe2uQS8-00026-00006893-00007089 Ganges into the Farakka feeder canal cUdDEe2uQS8-00027-00007090-00007242 near the town of till Donga in cUdDEe2uQS8-00028-00007243-00007459 Murshidabad district located 40 cUdDEe2uQS8-00029-00007459-00007717 kilometres upstream from giri a' this cUdDEe2uQS8-00030-00007718-00007909 supplies the Hooghly with water as per cUdDEe2uQS8-00031-00007909-00008112 agreement between india and bangladesh cUdDEe2uQS8-00032-00008113-00008395 the feeder canal runs parallel to the cUdDEe2uQS8-00033-00008396-00008623 ganges past due lien until just above cUdDEe2uQS8-00034-00008624-00008824 Jahangir pore where the canal ends and cUdDEe2uQS8-00035-00008825-00009066 joins the bhagirathi river the bond cUdDEe2uQS8-00036-00009067-00009288 Dorothy then flows south past G again cUdDEe2uQS8-00037-00009289-00009543 jasm Ganj Murshidabad and bihar impor cUdDEe2uQS8-00038-00009544-00009787 south of bihar impor and north of cUdDEe2uQS8-00039-00009788-00009852 Pollachi cUdDEe2uQS8-00040-00009853-00009991 it used to form the border between cUdDEe2uQS8-00041-00009992-00010203 Bardhaman district and Nadiya district cUdDEe2uQS8-00042-00010204-00010357 but while the border has remained the cUdDEe2uQS8-00043-00010358-00010546 same the river is now often east or west cUdDEe2uQS8-00044-00010547-00010824 of its former bed the river then flows cUdDEe2uQS8-00045-00010825-00011046 south past Quechua navadwip and calneh cUdDEe2uQS8-00046-00011047-00011310 at kalna it originally formed the border cUdDEe2uQS8-00047-00011311-00011469 between Nadia district and Hooghly cUdDEe2uQS8-00048-00011470-00011659 district and then further south between cUdDEe2uQS8-00049-00011660-00011871 Hooghly district and North 24 Parganas cUdDEe2uQS8-00050-00011872-00012225 district it flows past Thalia ha chin cUdDEe2uQS8-00051-00012226-00012268 Syrah cUdDEe2uQS8-00052-00012269-00012544 Shriram poor and Kumar Hattie then just cUdDEe2uQS8-00053-00012545-00012708 before entering the Twin Cities of cUdDEe2uQS8-00054-00012709-00012955 Kolkata Calcutta and hora it turns to cUdDEe2uQS8-00055-00012956-00013249 the southwest at NERP or it enters an cUdDEe2uQS8-00056-00013250-00013432 old channel of the ganges and turned cUdDEe2uQS8-00057-00013433-00013585 south to empty into the bay of bengal cUdDEe2uQS8-00058-00013586-00013888 through an estuary about 20 miles 32 cUdDEe2uQS8-00059-00013888-00014155 kilometers wide a Nayak bari book of a cUdDEe2uQS8-00060-00014156-00014338 bull faisal describes that the river cUdDEe2uQS8-00061-00014338-00014569 Ganga and river Sawa sati SAR cUdDEe2uQS8-00062-00014569-00014769 stream of lower Bengal was different cUdDEe2uQS8-00063-00014770-00015033 flow from the footnote of this book we cUdDEe2uQS8-00064-00015034-00015193 can know that the color of the water of cUdDEe2uQS8-00065-00015194-00015403 the cero Asante was white the color of cUdDEe2uQS8-00066-00015404-00015622 another stream named Jamuna is blue and cUdDEe2uQS8-00067-00015622-00015789 the color of the Ganga was muddy and cUdDEe2uQS8-00068-00015790-00016080 yellowish from Kolkata the main flow of cUdDEe2uQS8-00069-00016081-00016318 the Hooghly bhagirathi or ganga used to cUdDEe2uQS8-00070-00016319-00016474 run along the side of the Cala hat cUdDEe2uQS8-00071-00016475-00016777 temple bara pur Jana gar Chhatrapati had cUdDEe2uQS8-00072-00016778-00017086 yoga at that time between Kedar pour and cUdDEe2uQS8-00073-00017087-00017374 sank rail no flow existed presently the cUdDEe2uQS8-00074-00017375-00017580 stream between Kedar pour and sank rail cUdDEe2uQS8-00075-00017581-00017844 is known as Cadogan got a channel had cUdDEe2uQS8-00076-00017845-00018030 been dug at the time of a labardi Khan cUdDEe2uQS8-00077-00018031-00018297 in the middle of 18th century this cUdDEe2uQS8-00078-00018298-00018457 happened with the assistance of Dutch cUdDEe2uQS8-00079-00018458-00018685 traders who also set up a toll point on cUdDEe2uQS8-00080-00018686-00018848 the Hooghly River cUdDEe2uQS8-00081-00018849-00019040 Rotterdam Dutch port municipality cUdDEe2uQS8-00082-00019041-00019310 archive conforms this fact so present cUdDEe2uQS8-00083-00019311-00019520 flow of Hooghly is actually lower part cUdDEe2uQS8-00084-00019521-00019856 of Saraswathi primary tributaries of the cUdDEe2uQS8-00085-00019857-00020156 hugly include fall GU AJ Damodar rut cUdDEe2uQS8-00086-00020157-00020803 Narayan and haldi rivers cUdDEe2uQS8-00087-00020804-00021330 topic title bore cUdDEe2uQS8-00088-00021331-00021586 the tide runs rapidly on the Hooghly and cUdDEe2uQS8-00089-00021587-00021792 produces a remarkable example of the cUdDEe2uQS8-00090-00021793-00021972 flooville phenomenon known as a tidal cUdDEe2uQS8-00091-00021973-00022252 bore this consists of the head wave of cUdDEe2uQS8-00092-00022253-00022431 the advancing tide tendon where the cUdDEe2uQS8-00093-00022432-00022630 estuary narrows suddenly into the river cUdDEe2uQS8-00094-00022631-00022914 and often exceeds seven feet 2.1 metres cUdDEe2uQS8-00095-00022915-00023169 in height it is felt as high up as cUdDEe2uQS8-00096-00023170-00023392 Kolkata and frequently destroys small cUdDEe2uQS8-00097-00023393-00023634 boats the difference from the lowest cUdDEe2uQS8-00098-00023635-00023836 point of low water in the dry season to cUdDEe2uQS8-00099-00023837-00024012 the highest point of high water in the cUdDEe2uQS8-00100-00024013-00024239 rains is reported to be 20 feet 10 in cUdDEe2uQS8-00101-00024240-00024594 6.35 metres the greatest mean rise of cUdDEe2uQS8-00102-00024595-00024825 tide about 16 feet four point nine cUdDEe2uQS8-00103-00024826-00025080 meters takes place in March April or May cUdDEe2uQS8-00104-00025081-00025281 with a declining range during the rainy cUdDEe2uQS8-00105-00025282-00025567 season to a mean of 10 feet 3.0 meters cUdDEe2uQS8-00106-00025568-00025758 and a minimum during freshets of three cUdDEe2uQS8-00107-00025759-00026525 feet six and 1.07 meters cUdDEe2uQS8-00108-00026526-00027030 topic history cUdDEe2uQS8-00109-00027031-00027231 in its upper reaches the river as cUdDEe2uQS8-00110-00027232-00027450 generally known as the Bhagirathi until cUdDEe2uQS8-00111-00027451-00027732 it reaches Hooghly the word Bhagirathi cUdDEe2uQS8-00112-00027733-00028023 literally means caused by bhagiratha a cUdDEe2uQS8-00113-00028024-00028275 mythical sagar dynasty prince who was cUdDEe2uQS8-00114-00028276-00028422 instrumental in bringing the river cUdDEe2uQS8-00115-00028423-00028583 ganges from the heavens unto the earth cUdDEe2uQS8-00116-00028585-00028830 in order to release his 60,000 grand cUdDEe2uQS8-00117-00028831-00029027 uncle's from a curse of the saint Kapila cUdDEe2uQS8-00118-00029029-00029427 in 1974 the Farakka barrage began cUdDEe2uQS8-00119-00029427-00029622 diverting water into the Hooghly during cUdDEe2uQS8-00120-00029623-00029799 the dry season so as to reduce the cUdDEe2uQS8-00121-00029800-00030029 silting difficulties at kolkata sport cUdDEe2uQS8-00122-00030030-00030258 like the rest of the Ganges the cUdDEe2uQS8-00123-00030258-00030462 Bhagirathi Hooghly is considered sacred cUdDEe2uQS8-00124-00030463-00030677 to Hindus and its water is considered cUdDEe2uQS8-00125-00030679-00031226 holy cUdDEe2uQS8-00126-00031227-00031733 Topic bridges cUdDEe2uQS8-00127-00031733-00031961 the following bridges currently spanned cUdDEe2uQS8-00128-00031962-00032183 the Hooghly Bhagirathi river listed from cUdDEe2uQS8-00129-00032183-00032402 south to north mouth to source until the cUdDEe2uQS8-00130-00032402-00032664 Farakka feeder canal meets the river cUdDEe2uQS8-00131-00032666-00032930 Vidyasagar said oh ii Hooghly bridge cUdDEe2uQS8-00132-00032931-00033245 inaugurated in october 1992 connecting cUdDEe2uQS8-00133-00033246-00033596 hara and Kolkata Rabindra sea to power a cUdDEe2uQS8-00134-00033597-00033875 bridge inaugurated in February 1943 cUdDEe2uQS8-00135-00033876-00034123 connecting Hara and Kolkata cUdDEe2uQS8-00136-00034124-00034421 Nevada Sidhu second Vivekananda bridge cUdDEe2uQS8-00137-00034422-00034757 inaugurated in July 2007 connecting Bali cUdDEe2uQS8-00138-00034758-00034970 in Kumar Hattie runs adjacent to cUdDEe2uQS8-00139-00034971-00035264 Vivekananda said who Vivekananda said cUdDEe2uQS8-00140-00035265-00035492 you Valley bridge road and rail bridge cUdDEe2uQS8-00141-00035493-00035801 inaugurated in December 1932 connecting cUdDEe2uQS8-00142-00035802-00036035 Bali and Kumar Hattie runs adjacent to cUdDEe2uQS8-00143-00036036-00036368 Nevada see - Sam Preeti say - new cUdDEe2uQS8-00144-00036369-00036626 jubilee bridge rail only inaugurated in cUdDEe2uQS8-00145-00036627-00036887 August 2016 connecting Bandol and na cUdDEe2uQS8-00146-00036888-00037094 hoti replaced the now decommissioned cUdDEe2uQS8-00147-00037095-00037445 jubilee bridge Ishwara Gupta C - Kalyani cUdDEe2uQS8-00148-00037446-00037754 bridge inaugurated in 1989 connecting cUdDEe2uQS8-00149-00037755-00038102 bands Berea and Kalyani Gorongosa to cUdDEe2uQS8-00150-00038103-00038359 connecting nabadwip and Krishna Nagar cUdDEe2uQS8-00151-00038360-00038627 Remender as sundar try Betty said to cUdDEe2uQS8-00152-00038628-00038878 connecting CAG rig hat and Bihar impor cUdDEe2uQS8-00153-00038879-00039164 Danja baba karate bridge connecting cUdDEe2uQS8-00154-00039165-00039323 raghunatha ganj and Genji birth cUdDEe2uQS8-00155-00039324-00039497 following bridges are under various cUdDEe2uQS8-00156-00039498-00039640 stages of development cUdDEe2uQS8-00157-00039641-00039977 nasha / rail bridge rail only partially cUdDEe2uQS8-00158-00039978-00040187 constructed connecting Azzam ganj and cUdDEe2uQS8-00159-00040188-00040481 Murshidabad CalNet Shanta / bridge cUdDEe2uQS8-00160-00040482-00040757 announced fully Schwar budge budge cUdDEe2uQS8-00161-00040758-00041102 bridge announced topic economics the cUdDEe2uQS8-00162-00041103-00041309 Bhagirathi hooghly river system as an cUdDEe2uQS8-00163-00041310-00041477 essential lifeline for the people of cUdDEe2uQS8-00164-00041478-00041726 West Bengal it was through this river cUdDEe2uQS8-00165-00041727-00041918 that the East India Company sailed into cUdDEe2uQS8-00166-00041919-00042101 been gone and established their trade cUdDEe2uQS8-00167-00042102-00042302 settlement Calcutta the capital of cUdDEe2uQS8-00168-00042303-00042530 British India people from other cUdDEe2uQS8-00169-00042531-00042716 countries such as the French Dutch cUdDEe2uQS8-00170-00042717-00042956 Portuguese etc all had their trade cUdDEe2uQS8-00171-00042957-00043123 settlements by the banks of this river cUdDEe2uQS8-00172-00043124-00043415 the river provides a perennial supply of cUdDEe2uQS8-00173-00043416-00043619 water to the plain of West Bengal for cUdDEe2uQS8-00174-00043620-00043796 irrigation and human and industry cUdDEe2uQS8-00175-00043797-00044075 consumption the river is navigable and a cUdDEe2uQS8-00176-00044076-00044258 major transport system in the region cUdDEe2uQS8-00177-00044259-00044537 with a large traffic flow for a long cUdDEe2uQS8-00178-00044538-00044750 time the Calcutta port was the biggest cUdDEe2uQS8-00179-00044751-00045011 port of India although in the past its cUdDEe2uQS8-00180-00045012-00045115 significance had cUdDEe2uQS8-00181-00045116-00045298 down recently it has reached the third cUdDEe2uQS8-00182-00045299-00045586 position in the list of Indian ports the cUdDEe2uQS8-00183-00045587-00045799 modern container port of Haldia on the cUdDEe2uQS8-00184-00045800-00046004 intersection of lower Hooghly and haldi cUdDEe2uQS8-00185-00046005-00046198 river now carries much of the region's cUdDEe2uQS8-00186-00046199-00046465 maritime trade one new port will be cUdDEe2uQS8-00187-00046466-00046655 built in the deep sea to reduce the load cUdDEe2uQS8-00188-00046656-00046774 on Calcutta port cUdDEe2uQS8-00189-00046775-00047020 despite being polluted the fish from the cUdDEe2uQS8-00190-00047021-00047220 river are important to the local economy cUdDEe2uQS8-00191-00047221-00047486 the Hooghly River Valley was the most cUdDEe2uQS8-00192-00047487-00047695 important industrial area of the state cUdDEe2uQS8-00193-00047696-00048005 of Bengal due to declining jute industry cUdDEe2uQS8-00194-00048006-00048214 the prime industry of this region but it cUdDEe2uQS8-00195-00048215-00048364 is still one of the biggest industrial cUdDEe2uQS8-00196-00048365-00048670 areas of India it has number of small cUdDEe2uQS8-00197-00048671-00048874 cities which forms the Greater Kolkata cUdDEe2uQS8-00198-00048875-00049105 agglomeration the second-biggest Indian cUdDEe2uQS8-00199-00049106-00049387 city and former capital in September cUdDEe2uQS8-00200-00049388-00049604 2015 the government of West Bengal cUdDEe2uQS8-00201-00049605-00049817 announced that renovation of the Hooghly cUdDEe2uQS8-00202-00049818-00050039 River front in Kolkata will be completed cUdDEe2uQS8-00203-00050040-00050201 with the help of World Bank funding cUdDEe2uQS8-00204-00050202-00050392 under the National Ganga river basin cUdDEe2uQS8-00205-00050393-00050978 project scheme cUdDEe2uQS8-00206-00050979-00051571 topic Hooghly River in arts cUdDEe2uQS8-00207-00051572-00051920 you cUdDEe2uQS8-00208-00051921-00052562 topic literature Rudyard Kipling wrote cUdDEe2uQS8-00209-00052563-00052751 an article on the banks of the huggly cUdDEe2uQS8-00210-00052752-00053000 1888 and a short story set on the cUdDEe2uQS8-00211-00053001-00053766 Hooghly an unqualified pilot 1895 cUdDEe2uQS8-00212-00053766-00054302 topic cultural events cUdDEe2uQS8-00213-00054303-00054569 the silk river project aims at exploring cUdDEe2uQS8-00214-00054570-00054722 the artistic relationship between cUdDEe2uQS8-00215-00054723-00054908 Kolkata and London through artistic cUdDEe2uQS8-00216-00054909-00055148 exchange from 10 locations each along cUdDEe2uQS8-00217-00055149-00055307 the Hooghly River in the River Thames cUdDEe2uQS8-00218-00055308-00055567 the ten places along the Hooghly River cUdDEe2uQS8-00219-00055569-00055763 are Murshidabad Krishna Garr cUdDEe2uQS8-00220-00055764-00056017 chandernagore Bharat poor Jorah saenko cUdDEe2uQS8-00221-00056019-00056288 Bobe sir power ax Kidder poor botanical cUdDEe2uQS8-00222-00056289-00056552 gardens in baton auger ten Scrolls cUdDEe2uQS8-00223-00056553-00056723 painted in the pond - a tradition cUdDEe2uQS8-00224-00056724-00056929 depicting the ten places will be carried cUdDEe2uQS8-00225-00056930-00057191 along the Hooghly River the event began cUdDEe2uQS8-00226-00057191-00057404 at Murshidabad on the 7th of December cUdDEe2uQS8-00227-00057404-00057642 2017 and ended at the Victoria Memorial cUdDEe2uQS8-00228-00057644-00058400 Kolkata on the 17th of December cUdDEe2uQS8-00229-00058401-00058901 topic gallery cUdDEe2uQS8-00230-00058902-00059271 you cUdDEe2uQS8-00231-00059272-00059787 topic see also cUdDEe2uQS8-00232-00059788-00060351 list of rivers of India Kolkata I cUnLESY4Nm8-00000-00000003-00000274 Elkins melody serial Bella mcc ci' ina cUnLESY4Nm8-00001-00000275-00000566 mm a car travel to Africa you Kadhim cUnLESY4Nm8-00002-00000567-00000773 Wilkinson and and some salad egg cUnLESY4Nm8-00003-00000774-00001019 nominated or our vinyasa cUnLESY4Nm8-00004-00001019-00001187 Ecija today I broke a secret one cUnLESY4Nm8-00005-00001188-00001382 testicle early second is viscera the cUnLESY4Nm8-00006-00001383-00001672 canal America Delic satiable iike a cUnLESY4Nm8-00007-00001673-00001892 metaphorical poco de malacca masala cUnLESY4Nm8-00008-00001893-00002196 handsome okata in hydrothermal mudra cUnLESY4Nm8-00009-00002197-00002367 [Music] cUnLESY4Nm8-00010-00002368-00002732 computer one Portland's Swiss banking cUnLESY4Nm8-00011-00002733-00003165 lawyers.com wave fight for your money cUnLESY4Nm8-00012-00003166-00003476 the heart open side twist banking cUnLESY4Nm8-00013-00003477-00003670 lawyers.com markable to enjoy it cUnLESY4Nm8-00014-00003671-00003953 hydrated and I was a chromium in Germany cUnLESY4Nm8-00015-00003954-00004195 and Highland Natalie Holley Ellis wizra cUnLESY4Nm8-00016-00004196-00004460 Otto fearing Kabir in America sobre la cUnLESY4Nm8-00017-00004461-00004706 patate locks already beaten little teeny cUnLESY4Nm8-00018-00004707-00005111 do knock about Canton zhukova 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in Malian career-ready cUnLESY4Nm8-00047-00011457-00011669 Hilton Toronto Sam see tomorrow via KNSD cUnLESY4Nm8-00048-00011670-00011801 sodium you stock Polly cUnLESY4Nm8-00049-00011802-00011999 Oh bad elements exhibition cannon - cUnLESY4Nm8-00050-00012000-00012233 aluva Tatum mmm Senhor new for deluna's cUnLESY4Nm8-00051-00012234-00012545 initially chose Marcos de la cosa FAI de cUnLESY4Nm8-00052-00012546-00012851 una una mujer dr. sadi or a scientist or cUnLESY4Nm8-00053-00012852-00013154 Naja of Rock Tennessee hija de la Marie cUnLESY4Nm8-00054-00013155-00013322 de su canon howleen be cUnLESY4Nm8-00055-00013322-00013633 mmm this leads to new jobs economical cUnLESY4Nm8-00056-00013634-00013900 upturn and higher standard of living at cUnLESY4Nm8-00057-00013901-00014161 the same time the tax burden is reduced cUnLESY4Nm8-00058-00014162-00014500 for the whole local population if you cUnLESY4Nm8-00059-00014501-00014699 are planning to move rentikonta elytra cUnLESY4Nm8-00060-00014700-00014927 AG boy Sandra Phil Cantone until sunset cUnLESY4Nm8-00061-00014928-00015266 Italia emoji thirsty sue no sir cUnLESY4Nm8-00062-00015266-00015580 net phantom spread Watterson an for Sol cUnLESY4Nm8-00063-00015581-00015791 have define as you're a hobo 0 h na cUnLESY4Nm8-00064-00015791-00016003 VIU's da cunha Preston aha Alcatel cUnLESY4Nm8-00065-00016004-00016202 Cantona to transit empieza tempura cUnLESY4Nm8-00066-00016203-00016444 ability biblically smelly Obi had the cUnLESY4Nm8-00067-00016445-00016697 Hulk at how easily legend Eternia river cUnLESY4Nm8-00068-00016698-00016936 lemon etiquette una decibel more Donna cUnLESY4Nm8-00069-00016937-00017119 LaDonna a village Molly as if he had cUnLESY4Nm8-00070-00017120-00017399 Allegra la Haryana elemental Fedora cUnLESY4Nm8-00071-00017400-00017567 abolish may lead to significant to cUnLESY4Nm8-00072-00017568-00017828 anatomist our remedy here Naruto's cUnLESY4Nm8-00073-00017829-00018086 acidity and material rotten maleate and cUnLESY4Nm8-00074-00018087-00018283 kuvira 10 lil canto I told him mighty cUnLESY4Nm8-00075-00018284-00018521 here now so totally jarate anatomical cUnLESY4Nm8-00076-00018522-00018853 Omaha's Emily Santa Mira el canto bred cUnLESY4Nm8-00077-00018854-00019115 officially Dalek an economist rueful cUnLESY4Nm8-00078-00019116-00019297 countenance imminently rahman IBN cUnLESY4Nm8-00079-00019298-00019525 abdallah lady de contas oscar artists cUnLESY4Nm8-00080-00019526-00019828 Luka abso turkey a la sua alla jiménez cUnLESY4Nm8-00081-00019829-00020252 de personaje tu estas el v sarcasm ah ah cUnLESY4Nm8-00082-00020253-00020519 hey chief you possibly sastra salvaje cUnLESY4Nm8-00083-00020520-00020786 Tartu hardest Nanoha Degnan are bahar cUnLESY4Nm8-00084-00020787-00021047 bahar bahar hey say no hallelu Mahan I cUnLESY4Nm8-00085-00021048-00021328 use continent en suppose angustias an cUnLESY4Nm8-00086-00021329-00021524 admin organic acid hasta la jolla toes cUnLESY4Nm8-00087-00021525-00021764 recipe al-mar'u beefy habitual attention cUnLESY4Nm8-00088-00021765-00021994 Alicia hey what was Theodora Evelyn cUnLESY4Nm8-00089-00021995-00022268 interconversion explanation ian was cUnLESY4Nm8-00090-00022269-00022436 cousin again bekommen el escorial cUnLESY4Nm8-00091-00022437-00022826 mention arranged have a wonderful day cUnLESY4Nm8-00092-00022827-00023030 [Music] cUnLESY4Nm8-00093-00023031-00023260 you cUnLESY4Nm8-00094-00023261-00023603 [Music] cUapNhaq4a8-00000-00000008-00000214 investigators search for cause of norton cUapNhaq4a8-00001-00000215-00000311 shores fire cUapNhaq4a8-00002-00000312-00000503 the fire started outside of the house cUapNhaq4a8-00003-00000504-00000630 and spread inside cUapNhaq4a8-00004-00000631-00000902 norton shores mitch norton shores fire cUapNhaq4a8-00005-00000903-00001111 department responded to a house fire cUapNhaq4a8-00006-00001112-00001287 monday evening on walk street cUapNhaq4a8-00007-00001288-00001503 off of e cleveland avenue the fire cUapNhaq4a8-00008-00001504-00001679 started outside of the house and spread cUapNhaq4a8-00009-00001680-00001759 inside cUapNhaq4a8-00010-00001760-00001942 fire crews were on scene until about cUapNhaq4a8-00011-00001943-00002183 midnight norton shores fire lieutenant cUapNhaq4a8-00012-00002184-00002367 ben chartier said it took about an hour cUapNhaq4a8-00013-00002368-00002542 to get the fire under control cUapNhaq4a8-00014-00002543-00002767 we had two interior crews inside the cUapNhaq4a8-00015-00002768-00002879 house at the time cUapNhaq4a8-00016-00002880-00003158 plus we had one support person outside cUapNhaq4a8-00017-00003159-00003351 for our relief when we came out cUapNhaq4a8-00018-00003352-00003559 lieutenant chartier said everyone was cUapNhaq4a8-00019-00003560-00003719 evacuated from the home cUapNhaq4a8-00020-00003720-00003975 two rooms towards the back of the house cUapNhaq4a8-00021-00003976-00004127 and the attic were damaged cUapNhaq4a8-00022-00004128-00004335 investigators are still working to find cUapNhaq4a8-00023-00004336-00004671 out what caused the fire cVlsivEfbT8-00000-00000008-00000295 while i make introductions here let me cVlsivEfbT8-00001-00000296-00000526 encourage you if you have not already cVlsivEfbT8-00002-00000527-00000734 signed up for your openstreetmap account cVlsivEfbT8-00003-00000735-00000919 while i'm chit chatting point your cVlsivEfbT8-00004-00000919-00001215 browser to openstreetmap.org cVlsivEfbT8-00005-00001216-00001607 and in the upper right hand corner as a cVlsivEfbT8-00006-00001607-00001823 sign up button please go ahead and cVlsivEfbT8-00007-00001823-00002014 create your account it takes you about cVlsivEfbT8-00008-00002016-00002302 two minutes and you'll need to verify cVlsivEfbT8-00009-00002303-00002510 your email address as you do that i'm cVlsivEfbT8-00010-00002511-00002775 stephen johnson i am an organizer for cVlsivEfbT8-00011-00002776-00003087 teach osm a long member of openstreetmap cVlsivEfbT8-00012-00003088-00003535 us and here to assist guide and instruct cVlsivEfbT8-00013-00003536-00003806 you on some mobility mapping that we'll cVlsivEfbT8-00014-00003807-00004119 be doing shortly and assisting today cVlsivEfbT8-00015-00004120-00004263 hayden mclaughlin hayden do you want to cVlsivEfbT8-00016-00004264-00004567 say a word sure hi everybody i'm hayden cVlsivEfbT8-00017-00004568-00004831 i'm a fourth year student at gw and i cVlsivEfbT8-00018-00004832-00005070 work on the teach osm project providing cVlsivEfbT8-00019-00005071-00005263 support just a little bit about this cVlsivEfbT8-00020-00005264-00005495 event a 90-minute workshop today basic cVlsivEfbT8-00021-00005496-00005718 open mapping techniques and we're going cVlsivEfbT8-00022-00005719-00005959 to focus on street crossings and cVlsivEfbT8-00023-00005960-00006183 hopefully contribute a little bit to cVlsivEfbT8-00024-00006184-00006454 pedestrian safety with this cVlsivEfbT8-00025-00006455-00006687 our agenda today of course make sure you cVlsivEfbT8-00026-00006688-00006831 have your openstreetmap accounts we'll cVlsivEfbT8-00027-00006831-00007095 give you an overview of openstreetmap cVlsivEfbT8-00028-00007095-00007239 and open mapping cVlsivEfbT8-00029-00007240-00007567 and we'll introduce the basics of map cVlsivEfbT8-00030-00007568-00007823 editing and introduce the tasking cVlsivEfbT8-00031-00007823-00008119 manager for actually doing some mapping cVlsivEfbT8-00032-00008120-00008342 in an open street first of all for those cVlsivEfbT8-00033-00008343-00008519 of you who are unfamiliar with with the cVlsivEfbT8-00034-00008520-00008774 platform openstreetmap is a crowdsourced cVlsivEfbT8-00035-00008775-00009071 map and it often is compared favorably cVlsivEfbT8-00036-00009072-00009303 with wikipedia so it's often called the cVlsivEfbT8-00037-00009304-00009535 wikipedia for maps and the premise is cVlsivEfbT8-00038-00009536-00009823 the same is that anyone with an internet cVlsivEfbT8-00039-00009824-00010046 connection and a laptop can sign up to cVlsivEfbT8-00040-00010047-00010278 be an editor of the map and engage in cVlsivEfbT8-00041-00010279-00010503 mapping anyone can be a geographer with cVlsivEfbT8-00042-00010504-00010710 openstreetmap as a result we have a cVlsivEfbT8-00043-00010711-00010927 tremendous amount of data that we've cVlsivEfbT8-00044-00010928-00011127 acquired over the years curated over the cVlsivEfbT8-00045-00011128-00011327 years this is an incredible publicly cVlsivEfbT8-00046-00011328-00011583 available source of geospatial cVlsivEfbT8-00047-00011584-00011823 information so it fits well here with cVlsivEfbT8-00048-00011824-00011983 open data week cVlsivEfbT8-00049-00011984-00012223 a little bit about us openstreetmap is cVlsivEfbT8-00050-00012224-00012646 an organization that we stood up in 2010 cVlsivEfbT8-00051-00012647-00012919 to support openstreetmap and the use of cVlsivEfbT8-00052-00012919-00013158 openstreetmap in the united states a lot cVlsivEfbT8-00053-00013159-00013391 of our activities are focused on cVlsivEfbT8-00054-00013391-00013638 education we conduct numerous cVlsivEfbT8-00055-00013640-00013894 in-person as well as virtual workshops cVlsivEfbT8-00056-00013895-00014143 we also have people working on cVlsivEfbT8-00057-00014144-00014383 data availability as well as data cVlsivEfbT8-00058-00014384-00014599 quality and as well as community cVlsivEfbT8-00059-00014600-00014830 organized communities a big part of the cVlsivEfbT8-00060-00014831-00015015 openstreetmap the openstreetmap cVlsivEfbT8-00061-00015016-00015391 organization we do have a blog post that cVlsivEfbT8-00062-00015391-00015566 that we've put out on mapping for cVlsivEfbT8-00063-00015568-00015871 mobility and it describes how our cVlsivEfbT8-00064-00015872-00016238 activities today will can be used to cVlsivEfbT8-00065-00016240-00016494 increase mobility and accessibility uh cVlsivEfbT8-00066-00016495-00016671 particularly for pedestrians and and cVlsivEfbT8-00067-00016672-00016927 cyclists and those with limited mobility cVlsivEfbT8-00068-00016928-00017239 this is just a this is a general schema cVlsivEfbT8-00069-00017240-00017358 oops sorry cVlsivEfbT8-00070-00017359-00017599 this is a general schema in cVlsivEfbT8-00071-00017600-00017830 openstreetmap you can see there's a cVlsivEfbT8-00072-00017831-00018111 of an aerial image here and we've zoomed cVlsivEfbT8-00073-00018112-00018414 into a crosswalks here and these are the cVlsivEfbT8-00074-00018415-00018655 geographic features that were mapped cVlsivEfbT8-00075-00018656-00018943 today sidewalks and curbs are optional cVlsivEfbT8-00076-00018944-00019214 however we would the crosswalks that you cVlsivEfbT8-00077-00019215-00019527 see there the crossings and the top cVlsivEfbT8-00078-00019528-00019719 there that's the feature that we want to cVlsivEfbT8-00079-00019720-00019975 concentrate on today is nailing those cVlsivEfbT8-00080-00019976-00020222 crossings once we the crossings on the cVlsivEfbT8-00081-00020223-00020414 data set we can do interesting things cVlsivEfbT8-00082-00020415-00020567 with it and cVlsivEfbT8-00083-00020568-00020783 we can map exactly where the crossings cVlsivEfbT8-00084-00020784-00020999 are and do things like check for cVlsivEfbT8-00085-00021000-00021247 accidents and safety safety improvements cVlsivEfbT8-00086-00021248-00021486 things like that i'll come back to this cVlsivEfbT8-00087-00021487-00021727 during the during the course of the cVlsivEfbT8-00088-00021728-00021991 mapping as we go on what i would like to cVlsivEfbT8-00089-00021992-00022286 do let's escape this here and let me cVlsivEfbT8-00090-00022287-00022622 switch over i'd like for you to point cVlsivEfbT8-00091-00022623-00022791 your browsers over here to cVlsivEfbT8-00092-00022792-00023150 tasks.teachosm.org cVlsivEfbT8-00093-00023151-00023375 i'll give you a minute to do that cVlsivEfbT8-00094-00023376-00023567 once you're on cVlsivEfbT8-00095-00023568-00023863 the teach osm tasking manager go ahead cVlsivEfbT8-00096-00023864-00024142 and log in the upper right hand corner cVlsivEfbT8-00097-00024143-00024383 here's your open street map credentials cVlsivEfbT8-00098-00024384-00024622 everybody with me so far okay cVlsivEfbT8-00099-00024623-00024871 all right in the why don't you click on cVlsivEfbT8-00100-00024872-00025071 explore projects there it's right in the cVlsivEfbT8-00101-00025072-00025263 center top center of the screen there cVlsivEfbT8-00102-00025264-00025439 and there's a search box in there and cVlsivEfbT8-00103-00025440-00025614 there's a couple things you can search cVlsivEfbT8-00104-00025616-00025899 on canarsie you can search on cVlsivEfbT8-00105-00025900-00026183 1389 which is the project number and try cVlsivEfbT8-00106-00026183-00026390 new york city but you might get a couple cVlsivEfbT8-00107-00026391-00026558 other projects but what we're looking cVlsivEfbT8-00108-00026560-00026790 for is uh pedestrian crossings in cVlsivEfbT8-00109-00026791-00027031 canarsie new york city it's on my screen cVlsivEfbT8-00110-00027032-00027262 here everybody with me okay so i'm cVlsivEfbT8-00111-00027263-00027502 assuming everybody's with me here this cVlsivEfbT8-00112-00027504-00027758 is the this is the teach osm tasking cVlsivEfbT8-00113-00027760-00028246 manager we use this tool to cVlsivEfbT8-00114-00028247-00028518 divvy up a large mapping area so what cVlsivEfbT8-00115-00028519-00028758 we've done is we've taken the canarsie cVlsivEfbT8-00116-00028760-00029079 neighborhood and we have put boundaries cVlsivEfbT8-00117-00029080-00029270 around it and what we've done is divided cVlsivEfbT8-00118-00029272-00029655 up canarsie into multiple task squares cVlsivEfbT8-00119-00029656-00029927 and the tasking manager prevents me from cVlsivEfbT8-00120-00029927-00030183 mapping on top of you and you from cVlsivEfbT8-00121-00030183-00030374 mapping on top of your neighbor so that cVlsivEfbT8-00122-00030375-00030646 we don't have duplicate features and we cVlsivEfbT8-00123-00030647-00030846 don't have database collisions when we cVlsivEfbT8-00124-00030847-00031118 go to save things this is an important cVlsivEfbT8-00125-00031119-00031302 piece of infrastructure for the cVlsivEfbT8-00126-00031303-00031495 openstreetmap community because it cVlsivEfbT8-00127-00031495-00031695 allows us to do events like this cVlsivEfbT8-00128-00031695-00031927 distributed mapping with large numbers cVlsivEfbT8-00129-00031927-00032118 of people let's take a look at this cVlsivEfbT8-00130-00032119-00032479 let's scroll down this page here cVlsivEfbT8-00131-00032480-00032790 describes what we're doing and why we're cVlsivEfbT8-00132-00032791-00033111 doing it and we prefer to add crossing cVlsivEfbT8-00133-00033112-00033318 data here because sidewalks by cVlsivEfbT8-00134-00033319-00033511 themselves don't give us everything that cVlsivEfbT8-00135-00033512-00033815 we need and also it's sidewalks expect cVlsivEfbT8-00136-00033816-00034046 to be linked to the other the rest of cVlsivEfbT8-00137-00034047-00034262 the pedestrian network here so if we cVlsivEfbT8-00138-00034263-00034455 start with creep street crossings we can cVlsivEfbT8-00139-00034456-00034718 do interesting things with the roads cVlsivEfbT8-00140-00034719-00035039 that they cross as well as interrogate cVlsivEfbT8-00141-00035040-00035374 the crossing for other information cVlsivEfbT8-00142-00035375-00035623 so we'll start with crossings today you cVlsivEfbT8-00143-00035624-00035823 can add crosswalks if you like and you cVlsivEfbT8-00144-00035824-00036015 can add curbs if you like but encourage cVlsivEfbT8-00145-00036016-00036318 you to focus on the crossings themselves cVlsivEfbT8-00146-00036319-00036543 on the road so we'll just add points to cVlsivEfbT8-00147-00036544-00036727 the row if you're also if you've skimmed cVlsivEfbT8-00148-00036728-00037062 the instructions and oh one other thing cVlsivEfbT8-00149-00037063-00037262 you may see up at the top of the page cVlsivEfbT8-00150-00037263-00037439 here you may cVlsivEfbT8-00151-00037440-00037671 have a little green dot by the bell cVlsivEfbT8-00152-00037672-00037918 there which is probably notifying you if cVlsivEfbT8-00153-00037919-00038143 you're a first time user to this it's cVlsivEfbT8-00154-00038144-00038351 notifying you that you need to confirm cVlsivEfbT8-00155-00038352-00038599 your email address before you go much cVlsivEfbT8-00156-00038600-00038839 further with this all right let's scroll cVlsivEfbT8-00157-00038840-00038999 down here to the bottom of the page in cVlsivEfbT8-00158-00039000-00039174 the bottom right hand corner is this cVlsivEfbT8-00159-00039175-00039367 contribute button let's click on the cVlsivEfbT8-00160-00039368-00039639 contribute button and here we have the cVlsivEfbT8-00161-00039640-00039983 task page and on the left hand pane here cVlsivEfbT8-00162-00039984-00040239 we have the instructions so i'll scroll cVlsivEfbT8-00163-00040240-00040518 down and you can see our schema a cVlsivEfbT8-00164-00040519-00040774 database schema there on the left hand cVlsivEfbT8-00165-00040775-00040887 side cVlsivEfbT8-00166-00040888-00041167 and underneath it says this is how we cVlsivEfbT8-00167-00041168-00041390 want things mapped so this is before we cVlsivEfbT8-00168-00041391-00041518 were talking about the what and the why cVlsivEfbT8-00169-00041519-00041679 this is the how to we've got three cVlsivEfbT8-00170-00041680-00041943 elements there street crossing the curb cVlsivEfbT8-00171-00041944-00042158 and a short foot wave as i said before cVlsivEfbT8-00172-00042159-00042302 we want to concentrate on street cVlsivEfbT8-00173-00042303-00042495 crossing so if you do nothing else it's cVlsivEfbT8-00174-00042496-00042711 perfectly acceptable to just map street cVlsivEfbT8-00175-00042712-00042974 crossing curbs try to place it if it's cVlsivEfbT8-00176-00042975-00043262 visible on the imagery try to place it cVlsivEfbT8-00177-00043263-00043479 directly on the curb i'll do some cVlsivEfbT8-00178-00043480-00043671 demonstrations of this when we get into cVlsivEfbT8-00179-00043672-00043855 the dirty work the short foot ways cVlsivEfbT8-00180-00043856-00044055 connecting the crossings you can add cVlsivEfbT8-00181-00044056-00044295 those they might give you a nasty gram cVlsivEfbT8-00182-00044296-00044423 it might give you a little yellow cVlsivEfbT8-00183-00044424-00044646 warning if you try to add this without cVlsivEfbT8-00184-00044647-00044846 connecting it to the larger sidewalk cVlsivEfbT8-00185-00044847-00045071 network but we'll negotiate that couple cVlsivEfbT8-00186-00045072-00045407 things here i'd like to start in the top cVlsivEfbT8-00187-00045408-00045574 left hand corner and proceed to the cVlsivEfbT8-00188-00045575-00045887 right and and looking for intersections cVlsivEfbT8-00189-00045888-00046111 that that have everything in there there cVlsivEfbT8-00190-00046112-00046295 are going to be some ambiguous things cVlsivEfbT8-00191-00046296-00046543 here and there's our little note here cVlsivEfbT8-00192-00046544-00046718 describes some of those things if a curb cVlsivEfbT8-00193-00046719-00046846 ramp is to the right corner of an cVlsivEfbT8-00194-00046847-00047071 intersection it's not always clear cVlsivEfbT8-00195-00047072-00047246 which of these options to use so there's cVlsivEfbT8-00196-00047247-00047462 going to be some ambiguity please ask cVlsivEfbT8-00197-00047463-00047727 and if you have some particularly thorny cVlsivEfbT8-00198-00047728-00047958 detail we can you can share your screen cVlsivEfbT8-00199-00047959-00048143 and we can noodle through it you can see cVlsivEfbT8-00200-00048144-00048295 down the very bottom here there's a cVlsivEfbT8-00201-00048296-00048511 change set comment in here when you go cVlsivEfbT8-00202-00048512-00048758 to save this change set comment will cVlsivEfbT8-00203-00048759-00049007 automatically be pre-populated after the cVlsivEfbT8-00204-00049008-00049223 event we can do some interesting things cVlsivEfbT8-00205-00049224-00049511 for example we can query on these cVlsivEfbT8-00206-00049512-00049790 hashtags and find out just how much how cVlsivEfbT8-00207-00049791-00050039 much data that we've added in the course cVlsivEfbT8-00208-00050040-00050279 of the afternoon which makes for some cVlsivEfbT8-00209-00050280-00050502 pretty compelling statistics if you like cVlsivEfbT8-00210-00050503-00050735 to to see how much data that a handful cVlsivEfbT8-00211-00050736-00050967 of people can add on a lunch hour okay cVlsivEfbT8-00212-00050968-00051158 let's let's go ahead and get started cVlsivEfbT8-00213-00051159-00051382 mapping you can what i'd like to cVlsivEfbT8-00214-00051383-00051670 encourage you to do is to click on one cVlsivEfbT8-00215-00051671-00051887 of the white task squares from the right cVlsivEfbT8-00216-00051888-00052102 hand pane so i'm going to click on one cVlsivEfbT8-00217-00052103-00052279 and you can see if you're looking at my cVlsivEfbT8-00218-00052279-00052575 screen that it's a bold black outline in cVlsivEfbT8-00219-00052576-00052759 the square that i've chosen and i'm cVlsivEfbT8-00220-00052760-00053142 going to click map selected task this is cVlsivEfbT8-00221-00053144-00053359 this is another tool this is the id cVlsivEfbT8-00222-00053360-00053535 editor in the center of the in the cVlsivEfbT8-00223-00053536-00053766 center of the pane here you have two cVlsivEfbT8-00224-00053767-00053991 sidebars on either side the left-hand cVlsivEfbT8-00225-00053991-00054191 sidebar says search for features if cVlsivEfbT8-00226-00054191-00054375 you're looking at my screen you can see cVlsivEfbT8-00227-00054376-00054623 that there's when i float over things it cVlsivEfbT8-00228-00054624-00054830 highlights in the left-hand pane here's cVlsivEfbT8-00229-00054832-00055135 east 91st street here and on the cVlsivEfbT8-00230-00055136-00055503 right-hand pane this is a meta task over cVlsivEfbT8-00231-00055504-00055766 this is our this controls the task that cVlsivEfbT8-00232-00055767-00055950 we're the task square in the tasking cVlsivEfbT8-00233-00055951-00056191 manager we can there are some toggle cVlsivEfbT8-00234-00056191-00056423 bars and i'm hovering over this toggle cVlsivEfbT8-00235-00056424-00056591 bar if you're looking at my screen right cVlsivEfbT8-00236-00056591-00056871 now it says hide sidebar up here it's cVlsivEfbT8-00237-00056872-00057023 right under my name if you're having cVlsivEfbT8-00238-00057024-00057223 trouble finding it it's right under your cVlsivEfbT8-00239-00057224-00057447 name in the tasking manager and if you cVlsivEfbT8-00240-00057448-00057671 click that it's a toggle you can hide cVlsivEfbT8-00241-00057672-00057871 the sidebar i'm toggling it back and cVlsivEfbT8-00242-00057872-00058094 forth so if you're looking at my screen cVlsivEfbT8-00243-00058095-00058303 you can see where the toggle is so you cVlsivEfbT8-00244-00058304-00058494 can toggle that to get a little bit more cVlsivEfbT8-00245-00058495-00058766 real estate to devote to your mapping cVlsivEfbT8-00246-00058767-00058871 task cVlsivEfbT8-00247-00058872-00059191 okay you see that ugly magenta square cVlsivEfbT8-00248-00059191-00059382 there that corresponds to the task cVlsivEfbT8-00249-00059383-00059615 square that you clicked on um cVlsivEfbT8-00250-00059616-00059950 and you want to stay within that task cVlsivEfbT8-00251-00059951-00060199 square so that you are not mapping on cVlsivEfbT8-00252-00060200-00060391 top so that we're not mapping on top of cVlsivEfbT8-00253-00060391-00060711 one another during this event i like to cVlsivEfbT8-00254-00060712-00061023 zoom way in and as you zoom in you can cVlsivEfbT8-00255-00061024-00061263 see that the buildings the building cVlsivEfbT8-00256-00061264-00061503 footprints come into relief this is cVlsivEfbT8-00257-00061504-00061711 beautiful imagery by the way all right cVlsivEfbT8-00258-00061712-00061903 so let's look i'm going to stay within cVlsivEfbT8-00259-00061904-00062142 my task square and i'm going to pan cVlsivEfbT8-00260-00062144-00062279 across cVlsivEfbT8-00261-00062279-00062438 and you're welcome to watch me do this cVlsivEfbT8-00262-00062439-00062815 before you get your feet wet and cVlsivEfbT8-00263-00062816-00062982 now here's a crossing here i'll cVlsivEfbT8-00264-00062983-00063150 highlight it here on my screen so you cVlsivEfbT8-00265-00063151-00063238 can see cVlsivEfbT8-00266-00063239-00063366 what it is cVlsivEfbT8-00267-00063367-00063503 it's already been mapped so there's cVlsivEfbT8-00268-00063504-00063766 nothing for me to do here let's keep cVlsivEfbT8-00269-00063767-00063959 panning over to the other side of the cVlsivEfbT8-00270-00063960-00064159 block and cVlsivEfbT8-00271-00064160-00064391 there's an implied crosswalk here cVlsivEfbT8-00272-00064391-00064599 there's not a marked crosswalk here i'm cVlsivEfbT8-00273-00064600-00064775 going to slide back down to the other cVlsivEfbT8-00274-00064776-00064999 end of the block there's no marked cVlsivEfbT8-00275-00065000-00065311 crosswalk here but let's zoom in okay if cVlsivEfbT8-00276-00065312-00065519 you're looking at my screen cVlsivEfbT8-00277-00065520-00065806 i'm wondering here if this cVlsivEfbT8-00278-00065807-00066143 little piece here is tactile paving now cVlsivEfbT8-00279-00066144-00066287 i'm not familiar with the neighborhood cVlsivEfbT8-00280-00066288-00066479 so not sure cVlsivEfbT8-00281-00066480-00066767 this looks like a hard curb here so i cVlsivEfbT8-00282-00066768-00066903 don't think it's cVlsivEfbT8-00283-00066904-00067087 tactile paving in the cVlsivEfbT8-00284-00067088-00067455 the 508 compliant okay so there's an cVlsivEfbT8-00285-00067456-00067799 implied crossing here if i'm correct cVlsivEfbT8-00286-00067800-00068071 so i'm going to click on point cVlsivEfbT8-00287-00068072-00068150 and cVlsivEfbT8-00288-00068151-00068255 at this cVlsivEfbT8-00289-00068256-00068567 right on this east 92nd street i've got cVlsivEfbT8-00290-00068568-00068823 my cursor hovering right over the center cVlsivEfbT8-00291-00068824-00069087 of this and i'm going to put a pin right cVlsivEfbT8-00292-00069088-00069294 there a point right there cVlsivEfbT8-00293-00069295-00069511 and in my left hand pane you can see cVlsivEfbT8-00294-00069512-00069767 i've got a choice of marked crosswalked cVlsivEfbT8-00295-00069768-00069975 unmarked crossing i'm going to pick cVlsivEfbT8-00296-00069976-00070279 unmarked crossing here okay so i've just cVlsivEfbT8-00297-00070280-00070511 added a crossing so let's complete the cVlsivEfbT8-00298-00070512-00070806 cycle let's suppose i've added curbs cVlsivEfbT8-00299-00070807-00071031 let's suppose i've added crosswalks cVlsivEfbT8-00300-00071032-00071311 let's suppose i've added soft a bunch of cVlsivEfbT8-00301-00071312-00071575 sidewalks let's suppose for just the cVlsivEfbT8-00302-00071576-00071799 sake of argument here that i've added a cVlsivEfbT8-00303-00071800-00072031 dozen different features here cVlsivEfbT8-00304-00072032-00072294 okay i'm ready to save so this this cVlsivEfbT8-00305-00072295-00072447 button up here i'm hovering over it cVlsivEfbT8-00306-00072448-00072735 right here this is the save button and cVlsivEfbT8-00307-00072736-00073006 you can see i've got two changes here to cVlsivEfbT8-00308-00073007-00073294 add so i'm going to click on this and in cVlsivEfbT8-00309-00073295-00073550 the left hand pane you can see i've got cVlsivEfbT8-00310-00073551-00073791 a pre-populated change set comment i'm cVlsivEfbT8-00311-00073792-00074087 going to leave this in here and just put cVlsivEfbT8-00312-00074088-00074375 a cursor or line my cursor at the end of cVlsivEfbT8-00313-00074376-00074591 it and hit a space bar cVlsivEfbT8-00314-00074592-00074791 i like to add sources because i think cVlsivEfbT8-00315-00074792-00074999 metadata makes for a good map so i'm cVlsivEfbT8-00316-00075000-00075238 going to click on sources and for cVlsivEfbT8-00317-00075239-00075479 sources i'm going to slide down and i'm cVlsivEfbT8-00318-00075480-00075687 going to click on aerial imagery cVlsivEfbT8-00319-00075688-00075879 okay i'll give you a chance to complete cVlsivEfbT8-00320-00075880-00076103 those two steps that is if you've added cVlsivEfbT8-00321-00076104-00076399 a crossing so far now i'm assuming that cVlsivEfbT8-00322-00076400-00076543 most of you are cVlsivEfbT8-00323-00076544-00076759 new mappers so i would encourage you to cVlsivEfbT8-00324-00076760-00076982 tick this box here on the save panel cVlsivEfbT8-00325-00076983-00077150 that says i would like someone to review cVlsivEfbT8-00326-00077151-00077423 my edits what that does is it's a signal cVlsivEfbT8-00327-00077424-00077711 to the validators that that you want to cVlsivEfbT8-00328-00077712-00077919 know to give you some feedback on the cVlsivEfbT8-00329-00077920-00078071 quality of your mapping essentially cVlsivEfbT8-00330-00078072-00078287 please click on that and you'll get some cVlsivEfbT8-00331-00078288-00078462 hopefully you'll get some feedback on cVlsivEfbT8-00332-00078463-00078823 your edits and click upload okay so cVlsivEfbT8-00333-00078824-00079126 that's off and now it's on open street cVlsivEfbT8-00334-00079127-00079375 map okay so that's the cVlsivEfbT8-00335-00079376-00079799 whole cycle from lather rinse repeat cVlsivEfbT8-00336-00079800-00080071 the next thing to do i suppose is cVlsivEfbT8-00337-00080072-00080287 suppose for the sake of argument i've cVlsivEfbT8-00338-00080288-00080550 mapped my task square i've finished cVlsivEfbT8-00339-00080551-00080759 everything there's nothing left to map cVlsivEfbT8-00340-00080760-00081023 so i'm going to expand this right-hand cVlsivEfbT8-00341-00081024-00081206 sidebar and cVlsivEfbT8-00342-00081207-00081367 i'm going to click no because i cVlsivEfbT8-00343-00081368-00081526 obviously haven't mapped everything in cVlsivEfbT8-00344-00081527-00081847 here and then i'm going to submit the cVlsivEfbT8-00345-00081848-00082087 task and that releases the task square cVlsivEfbT8-00346-00082088-00082287 for the next person to map cVlsivEfbT8-00347-00082288-00082455 and now i'm free to cVlsivEfbT8-00348-00082456-00082671 select another task square okay so cVlsivEfbT8-00349-00082672-00082975 that's the entire process soup to nuts cVlsivEfbT8-00350-00082976-00083215 can i pause here for any questions cVlsivEfbT8-00351-00083216-00083550 jesse in the chat has asked would you cVlsivEfbT8-00352-00083551-00083718 mind going through those steps once cVlsivEfbT8-00353-00083719-00084023 again got a little lost and what was cVlsivEfbT8-00354-00084024-00084350 what to do after adding the point sure cVlsivEfbT8-00355-00084351-00084615 sure okay let's go through the entire cVlsivEfbT8-00356-00084616-00084887 process one more time i'm on the on the cVlsivEfbT8-00357-00084888-00085087 instructions page here from the tasking cVlsivEfbT8-00358-00085088-00085350 manager and i'm going to cVlsivEfbT8-00359-00085351-00085559 click this task square might even be the cVlsivEfbT8-00360-00085560-00085903 same tasker click map selected task this cVlsivEfbT8-00361-00085904-00086126 takes me into the id editor i can see cVlsivEfbT8-00362-00086127-00086382 there's nothing to do in this task here cVlsivEfbT8-00363-00086383-00086462 so cVlsivEfbT8-00364-00086463-00086694 yeah so let me i'm going to mark this cVlsivEfbT8-00365-00086695-00086871 completely bear with me here while i cVlsivEfbT8-00366-00086872-00087071 mark this task completely mapped there's cVlsivEfbT8-00367-00087072-00087206 nothing to map cVlsivEfbT8-00368-00087207-00087526 so i'm going to add a note here no map cVlsivEfbT8-00369-00087527-00087879 bubble features which you can add cVlsivEfbT8-00370-00087880-00088087 and i'll submit the task pick another cVlsivEfbT8-00371-00088088-00088359 task okay so i'll pick this task brings cVlsivEfbT8-00372-00088360-00088647 me into the id editor and cVlsivEfbT8-00373-00088648-00088918 okay so i'm looking for crossings here cVlsivEfbT8-00374-00088919-00089103 and that's a little outside of my tennis cVlsivEfbT8-00375-00089104-00089279 square so i'm gonna go down the street cVlsivEfbT8-00376-00089280-00089511 here a little bit ah okay so here we are cVlsivEfbT8-00377-00089512-00089847 back on east 91st street and i'm going cVlsivEfbT8-00378-00089848-00090023 to zoom way cVlsivEfbT8-00379-00090024-00090279 in a lot of new mappers try to map from cVlsivEfbT8-00380-00090280-00090423 the neighborhood level and you really cVlsivEfbT8-00381-00090424-00090582 have to get down to the engineering cVlsivEfbT8-00382-00090583-00090718 level almost cVlsivEfbT8-00383-00090719-00090943 to map adequately cVlsivEfbT8-00384-00090944-00091199 okay to your question let's follow along cVlsivEfbT8-00385-00091200-00091447 this let's add a feature here okay so cVlsivEfbT8-00386-00091448-00091638 the crossing is a point so i'm going to cVlsivEfbT8-00387-00091639-00091887 click on point and cVlsivEfbT8-00388-00091888-00092103 let my cursor go there we go i'm going cVlsivEfbT8-00389-00092104-00092182 to cVlsivEfbT8-00390-00092183-00092382 try and eyeball between these two cVlsivEfbT8-00391-00092383-00092591 corners best i can to where this cVlsivEfbT8-00392-00092592-00092799 crossing goes cVlsivEfbT8-00393-00092800-00093015 and you can see my cursor is hovering cVlsivEfbT8-00394-00093016-00093231 over the road east 91st street so it's cVlsivEfbT8-00395-00093232-00093479 highlighted in red and i'll cVlsivEfbT8-00396-00093480-00093694 click to add a point there cVlsivEfbT8-00397-00093695-00093879 and so you can see in the center of my cVlsivEfbT8-00398-00093880-00094071 screen you can see the point is blinking cVlsivEfbT8-00399-00094072-00094238 off and on there and that's the point i cVlsivEfbT8-00400-00094239-00094487 have so openstreetmap knows there's a cVlsivEfbT8-00401-00094488-00094687 piece of geometry there but it doesn't cVlsivEfbT8-00402-00094688-00094950 know what it is until i go over here to cVlsivEfbT8-00403-00094951-00095262 the left hand pane and i tag this as an cVlsivEfbT8-00404-00095263-00095518 unmarked crossing now if you if you know cVlsivEfbT8-00405-00095519-00095726 the neighborhood you can add if there's cVlsivEfbT8-00406-00095727-00096006 tactile paving or refuge island there is cVlsivEfbT8-00407-00096007-00096399 not one here so i can click no and okay cVlsivEfbT8-00408-00096400-00096759 i can let's uh add a line for the cVlsivEfbT8-00409-00096760-00097055 crossing and i'm going to start on this cVlsivEfbT8-00410-00097056-00097303 curb through the crossing cVlsivEfbT8-00411-00097304-00097647 and double click on that last point it's cVlsivEfbT8-00412-00097648-00097959 an unmarked crossing and i think i can cVlsivEfbT8-00413-00097960-00098174 clean this up a little bit straighten cVlsivEfbT8-00414-00098175-00098391 the lines make it nice and pretty cVlsivEfbT8-00415-00098392-00098638 now i can go ahead and add curves let's cVlsivEfbT8-00416-00098639-00098831 do that now the curves are point cVlsivEfbT8-00417-00098832-00099159 features so i'll click point and this cVlsivEfbT8-00418-00099160-00099367 the curve is going to be coincident with cVlsivEfbT8-00419-00099368-00099750 the first point and let's go up here cVlsivEfbT8-00420-00099751-00099838 curb cVlsivEfbT8-00421-00099839-00100182 flush curb raised curb so i want to put cVlsivEfbT8-00422-00100183-00100399 i think i want to put raised curb or cVlsivEfbT8-00423-00100400-00100567 transportation experts help me out here cVlsivEfbT8-00424-00100568-00100782 is it curb or is it race curb any cVlsivEfbT8-00425-00100783-00101023 opinions well it depends if there's a cVlsivEfbT8-00426-00101024-00101359 curb cut there we have been mapping curb cVlsivEfbT8-00427-00101360-00101494 we've been mapping that segment that cVlsivEfbT8-00428-00101495-00101638 you're putting in there cVlsivEfbT8-00429-00101639-00101999 as a unmarked crosswalk and then i think cVlsivEfbT8-00430-00102000-00102191 we've been doing it there's the city cVlsivEfbT8-00431-00102192-00102391 should have like ramps so there should cVlsivEfbT8-00432-00102392-00102463 be cVlsivEfbT8-00433-00102464-00102718 a sloped i don't know how to define it cVlsivEfbT8-00434-00102719-00102878 by here i know what you mean like the cVlsivEfbT8-00435-00102879-00103223 the 508 compliant ramps yeah yeah okay cVlsivEfbT8-00436-00103224-00103486 it's not visible from the imagery i cVlsivEfbT8-00437-00103488-00103682 don't know maybe it's there and i just cVlsivEfbT8-00438-00103683-00103982 can't see it i'm zoomed in yeah the cVlsivEfbT8-00439-00103983-00104110 imagination cVlsivEfbT8-00440-00104111-00104327 some of the visual imagery now has like cVlsivEfbT8-00441-00104328-00104654 red squares or green squares cVlsivEfbT8-00442-00104655-00104775 are for cVlsivEfbT8-00443-00104776-00105023 people who are using assistive devices cVlsivEfbT8-00444-00105024-00105231 to know that there's that there so that cVlsivEfbT8-00445-00105232-00105447 might be in the aerial imagery in new cVlsivEfbT8-00446-00105448-00105702 york city aerial imagery but at yeah for cVlsivEfbT8-00447-00105703-00105966 here see here we do have by the way we cVlsivEfbT8-00448-00105967-00106190 do have the new york state horseshoes cVlsivEfbT8-00449-00106191-00106615 they're not yours though um cVlsivEfbT8-00450-00106616-00106775 the most up-to-date data comes from cVlsivEfbT8-00451-00106776-00107047 cyclo media that the city has a contract cVlsivEfbT8-00452-00107048-00107310 with yeah i would say i see that there's cVlsivEfbT8-00453-00107311-00107478 some cVlsivEfbT8-00454-00107479-00107766 comments in there from frank johnson cVlsivEfbT8-00455-00107767-00108078 would a flush curb be used as a driveway cVlsivEfbT8-00456-00108079-00108383 yeah what would be used for a driveway cVlsivEfbT8-00457-00108383-00108623 there's a there's a specific driveway cVlsivEfbT8-00458-00108624-00108863 tag yeah can you scroll down on this cVlsivEfbT8-00459-00108864-00109063 yeah we start getting into wacky things cVlsivEfbT8-00460-00109064-00109407 here yeah we were putting curb cuts so cVlsivEfbT8-00461-00109408-00109558 like i'm surprised that there isn't a cVlsivEfbT8-00462-00109559-00109863 curb cut or that there is a yeah it cVlsivEfbT8-00463-00109864-00110054 might just be how it's defined we can cVlsivEfbT8-00464-00110055-00110295 click on these little eye things here cVlsivEfbT8-00465-00110296-00110551 that will give us some here's the flush cVlsivEfbT8-00466-00110552-00110766 curb here i think it would be a flushed cVlsivEfbT8-00467-00110767-00111054 curb versus a world curve i'm not sure cVlsivEfbT8-00468-00111055-00111263 it's specifically a world curve or cVlsivEfbT8-00469-00111264-00111527 what's the lower curb definition let's cVlsivEfbT8-00470-00111528-00111863 see that to me looks the same as cVlsivEfbT8-00471-00111864-00111966 yeah cVlsivEfbT8-00472-00111967-00112047 say cVlsivEfbT8-00473-00112048-00112207 rolled i think a rose curve has this cVlsivEfbT8-00474-00112208-00112358 bull nose cVlsivEfbT8-00475-00112359-00112623 no a lower curved or the cVlsivEfbT8-00476-00112624-00112886 curve okay those two look almost it cVlsivEfbT8-00477-00112888-00113071 looks like they're using the exact same cVlsivEfbT8-00478-00113072-00113358 the exact same image yeah should we just cVlsivEfbT8-00479-00113359-00113671 put curb in here for now or cVlsivEfbT8-00480-00113672-00113902 i'm deferring to you as the experts cVlsivEfbT8-00481-00113903-00114151 because i'm not a new yorker so yeah i cVlsivEfbT8-00482-00114152-00114319 would put a flush curve if you're gonna cVlsivEfbT8-00483-00114320-00114551 it'd be better if we can actually see cVlsivEfbT8-00484-00114552-00114734 the curve i would put a flush curve for cVlsivEfbT8-00485-00114735-00114878 now cVlsivEfbT8-00486-00114879-00115158 here's something we can do here is we cVlsivEfbT8-00487-00115159-00115566 can tag it as a flush curve and cVlsivEfbT8-00488-00115567-00115863 we can add a field here cVlsivEfbT8-00489-00115864-00116078 why can't i add a field here let's see cVlsivEfbT8-00490-00116079-00116351 flush curve floor unknown can i add a cVlsivEfbT8-00491-00116352-00116671 note yes i can add a note that says cVlsivEfbT8-00492-00116672-00116919 field verify if that would help cVlsivEfbT8-00493-00116920-00117110 and that will give a signal to that we cVlsivEfbT8-00494-00117111-00117327 need to you know verify that in terms of cVlsivEfbT8-00495-00117328-00117623 data quality is that a tag that you that cVlsivEfbT8-00496-00117624-00117927 is routinely known in the osm community cVlsivEfbT8-00497-00117928-00118286 to then verify that yes okay there might cVlsivEfbT8-00498-00118288-00118543 be a let's see what we can do here cVlsivEfbT8-00499-00118544-00118719 see if there's other appropriate tags cVlsivEfbT8-00500-00118720-00118990 that we can use here yep oh here we go cVlsivEfbT8-00501-00118991-00119215 verify so i can add a tag that says cVlsivEfbT8-00502-00119216-00119431 verify equals yes cVlsivEfbT8-00503-00119432-00119647 so that's an that's a that's an accepted cVlsivEfbT8-00504-00119648-00119775 okay okay cVlsivEfbT8-00505-00119776-00119943 all right i'm going to finish up i'm cVlsivEfbT8-00506-00119944-00120078 going to add the other side of the cVlsivEfbT8-00507-00120079-00120334 street i'm going to add another one here cVlsivEfbT8-00508-00120335-00120686 this is a flush curb i'll add a verify cVlsivEfbT8-00509-00120688-00120790 and cVlsivEfbT8-00510-00120791-00121063 let's put yes all right i've here i've cVlsivEfbT8-00511-00121064-00121310 added uh a crossing cVlsivEfbT8-00512-00121311-00121558 i've added the crosswalk itself the cVlsivEfbT8-00513-00121559-00121823 unmarked crosswalk itself and flush cVlsivEfbT8-00514-00121824-00122078 curbs on either side so this is the cVlsivEfbT8-00515-00122079-00122310 whole kind of the whole shebang for one cVlsivEfbT8-00516-00122311-00122527 corner so let's go ahead i'm going to cVlsivEfbT8-00517-00122528-00122758 save what i have right here just to show cVlsivEfbT8-00518-00122759-00123054 you the save procedure again cVlsivEfbT8-00519-00123055-00123239 remember to keep all of the stuff here cVlsivEfbT8-00520-00123240-00123447 in the change set comment because that's cVlsivEfbT8-00521-00123448-00123727 all valuable stuff let's add a field for cVlsivEfbT8-00522-00123728-00123839 sources cVlsivEfbT8-00523-00123840-00123919 and cVlsivEfbT8-00524-00123920-00124199 we'll add aerial imagery as our source cVlsivEfbT8-00525-00124200-00124399 tick the box that says i would like cVlsivEfbT8-00526-00124400-00124639 someone to review my edits cVlsivEfbT8-00527-00124640-00124927 and then click upload okay now let me cVlsivEfbT8-00528-00124928-00125102 see how i'm doing on the rest of my task cVlsivEfbT8-00529-00125103-00125295 square here all right the rest of this cVlsivEfbT8-00530-00125296-00125599 the rest of my square looks pretty good cVlsivEfbT8-00531-00125600-00125831 i'm going to give it one more scan just cVlsivEfbT8-00532-00125832-00126102 to make sure i see this crosswalk right cVlsivEfbT8-00533-00126103-00126295 outside of my task square but i'm going cVlsivEfbT8-00534-00126296-00126519 to leave it to one of you to pick that cVlsivEfbT8-00535-00126520-00126695 one up i don't want to cVlsivEfbT8-00536-00126696-00126966 risk a little risk mapping on top of one cVlsivEfbT8-00537-00126967-00127078 of you cVlsivEfbT8-00538-00127079-00127302 okay this square looks pretty good so cVlsivEfbT8-00539-00127303-00127510 i'm going to call i'm going to declare cVlsivEfbT8-00540-00127511-00127807 victory here and i will expand the right cVlsivEfbT8-00541-00127808-00128127 hand sidebar and i'm going to mark this cVlsivEfbT8-00542-00128128-00128383 task completely mapped and i'm going to cVlsivEfbT8-00543-00128383-00128631 add a note here verify cVlsivEfbT8-00544-00128632-00128814 curb types cVlsivEfbT8-00545-00128815-00129031 verify curb types here and i'll submit cVlsivEfbT8-00546-00129032-00129151 that task cVlsivEfbT8-00547-00129152-00129327 so that's a little heads up to the next cVlsivEfbT8-00548-00129328-00129502 person who looks at this that hey cVlsivEfbT8-00549-00129503-00129639 there's something here that you want to cVlsivEfbT8-00550-00129640-00129807 be aware of all right i'm going to pick cVlsivEfbT8-00551-00129808-00130039 another task square on my tour of cVlsivEfbT8-00552-00130040-00130286 canarsie here and let's cVlsivEfbT8-00553-00130288-00130486 shrink the sidebar cVlsivEfbT8-00554-00130488-00130831 okay we've got a couple unmarked blocks cVlsivEfbT8-00555-00130832-00131054 ah this one's marked good they may have cVlsivEfbT8-00556-00131055-00131247 to deal with trees like i've got on my cVlsivEfbT8-00557-00131248-00131447 screen right here but you'll have to cVlsivEfbT8-00558-00131448-00131727 kind of eyeball things as you go okay so cVlsivEfbT8-00559-00131728-00131975 i'm going to start with crossing here cVlsivEfbT8-00560-00131976-00132278 so that's a point feature and this one i cVlsivEfbT8-00561-00132279-00132447 have those nice parallel lines in there cVlsivEfbT8-00562-00132448-00132647 so i'm just going to put this right cVlsivEfbT8-00563-00132648-00132927 smack in the middle of that and this is cVlsivEfbT8-00564-00132928-00133175 a marked crossing cVlsivEfbT8-00565-00133176-00133463 there is no refuge island so i'm going cVlsivEfbT8-00566-00133464-00133766 to tick that and let's see let's add a cVlsivEfbT8-00567-00133767-00134095 line and we'll go from curb to curb cVlsivEfbT8-00568-00134096-00134271 remember to double click on that last cVlsivEfbT8-00569-00134272-00134502 point to finish the line and this is a cVlsivEfbT8-00570-00134503-00134735 marked crossings in the pain in the cVlsivEfbT8-00571-00134736-00134983 left-hand pane you can type like the cVlsivEfbT8-00572-00134984-00135254 first few words of something and it will cVlsivEfbT8-00573-00135255-00135463 it will bring up the choice of tags here cVlsivEfbT8-00574-00135464-00135727 and this is a marked crosswalk is there cVlsivEfbT8-00575-00135728-00136014 a refuge island no so i'm going to take cVlsivEfbT8-00576-00136015-00136102 that cVlsivEfbT8-00577-00136103-00136207 and cVlsivEfbT8-00578-00136208-00136302 if you cVlsivEfbT8-00579-00136303-00136519 right click somewhere along the length cVlsivEfbT8-00580-00136520-00136766 of the line you can slide down to cVlsivEfbT8-00581-00136767-00137023 straighten and make it nice and pretty cVlsivEfbT8-00582-00137024-00137247 okay so let's add our curves i'm going cVlsivEfbT8-00583-00137248-00137439 to click point and we'll cVlsivEfbT8-00584-00137440-00137695 mark this a flush curb i'm going to add cVlsivEfbT8-00585-00137696-00137935 the verify tag again because it doesn't cVlsivEfbT8-00586-00137936-00138271 hurt and let's go click point again and cVlsivEfbT8-00587-00138272-00138559 we'll add a crossing we're at a curb to cVlsivEfbT8-00588-00138560-00138751 the other side of the street and i'll cVlsivEfbT8-00589-00138752-00139054 add the verify tag there as well all cVlsivEfbT8-00590-00139055-00139302 right i've got one intersection now you cVlsivEfbT8-00591-00139303-00139471 you need not save after every cVlsivEfbT8-00592-00139472-00139727 intersection so i'm going to do you know cVlsivEfbT8-00593-00139728-00140031 several here in a row i think once your cVlsivEfbT8-00594-00140032-00140287 save button starts to accumulate more cVlsivEfbT8-00595-00140288-00140471 than say a dozen cVlsivEfbT8-00596-00140472-00140695 features a dozen changes you should cVlsivEfbT8-00597-00140696-00140871 probably save cVlsivEfbT8-00598-00140872-00141078 especially in a group event like this cVlsivEfbT8-00599-00141079-00141278 you don't want to a you don't want to cVlsivEfbT8-00600-00141279-00141511 lose your work and cVlsivEfbT8-00601-00141512-00141823 be you if for any reason or to like your cVlsivEfbT8-00602-00141824-00141975 computer would crash or something like cVlsivEfbT8-00603-00141976-00142126 that you don't want to lose all the work cVlsivEfbT8-00604-00142127-00142359 that you've done so i like to save cVlsivEfbT8-00605-00142360-00142654 regularly with that okay so here i am at cVlsivEfbT8-00606-00142655-00142887 this next intersection and we'll start cVlsivEfbT8-00607-00142888-00143159 with the crossing and cVlsivEfbT8-00608-00143160-00143254 let's see cVlsivEfbT8-00609-00143255-00143471 that an unmarked crossing with an cVlsivEfbT8-00610-00143472-00143807 unknown there's a no refuge island now cVlsivEfbT8-00611-00143808-00144087 we'll add the crossing itself starting cVlsivEfbT8-00612-00144088-00144326 with the curb clicking on the road cVlsivEfbT8-00613-00144327-00144551 clicking exactly on the other curve two cVlsivEfbT8-00614-00144552-00144966 times and this is a marked crosswalk and cVlsivEfbT8-00615-00144967-00145166 i will right click on the line cVlsivEfbT8-00616-00145167-00145431 straighten it make it nice and purty now cVlsivEfbT8-00617-00145432-00145719 let's add the curves flush curve cVlsivEfbT8-00618-00145720-00145935 all right so i've got two intersections cVlsivEfbT8-00619-00145936-00146054 matched cVlsivEfbT8-00620-00146055-00146271 you'll notice if the cVlsivEfbT8-00621-00146272-00146495 save button starts to turn cVlsivEfbT8-00622-00146496-00146743 pale yellow and then it turns canary cVlsivEfbT8-00623-00146744-00146975 yellow and then if it turns orange or cVlsivEfbT8-00624-00146976-00147159 red you're in trouble cVlsivEfbT8-00625-00147160-00147343 so don't let it do that on you now cVlsivEfbT8-00626-00147344-00147566 here's a dilemma here on my screen what cVlsivEfbT8-00627-00147567-00147719 to do with this like i've got this cVlsivEfbT8-00628-00147720-00147983 crosswalk that starts in my square and cVlsivEfbT8-00629-00147984-00148271 goes into the next square um i'm the cVlsivEfbT8-00630-00148272-00148502 kind of mapper who likes to get things i cVlsivEfbT8-00631-00148503-00148639 like to map things cVlsivEfbT8-00632-00148640-00148814 on the boundary or right over the cVlsivEfbT8-00633-00148815-00149031 boundary but in a setting like this cVlsivEfbT8-00634-00149032-00149214 where we've got multiple mappers in a cVlsivEfbT8-00635-00149215-00149478 very dense neighborhood it's problematic cVlsivEfbT8-00636-00149479-00149559 so cVlsivEfbT8-00637-00149560-00149854 i'm not going to add this particular cVlsivEfbT8-00638-00149855-00150111 intersection right now instead i'm going cVlsivEfbT8-00639-00150112-00150335 to go back over to the other side of the cVlsivEfbT8-00640-00150336-00150575 quadrant here okay looks like we got cVlsivEfbT8-00641-00150576-00150823 some action here let's see oh super cVlsivEfbT8-00642-00150824-00151007 somebody's already added stop sign here cVlsivEfbT8-00643-00151008-00151247 which is nice right at the stop line too cVlsivEfbT8-00644-00151248-00151414 so i'm going gonna add another crossing cVlsivEfbT8-00645-00151415-00151743 here one march crossing and let's add cVlsivEfbT8-00646-00151744-00152054 the line for the cross crosswalk itself cVlsivEfbT8-00647-00152055-00152223 marked crosswalk cVlsivEfbT8-00648-00152224-00152439 straighten the lines and now we'll add cVlsivEfbT8-00649-00152440-00152639 the curves i don't know if it's an cVlsivEfbT8-00650-00152640-00152863 artifact of the imagery but when i zoom cVlsivEfbT8-00651-00152864-00153054 in on this particular curve it does cVlsivEfbT8-00652-00153055-00153326 indeed look like there's a lowered a cVlsivEfbT8-00653-00153327-00153614 flush curve right here and i can't tell cVlsivEfbT8-00654-00153615-00153807 if it's tactile paving i forget what cVlsivEfbT8-00655-00153808-00154039 those little bumps are called there's cVlsivEfbT8-00656-00154040-00154199 transportation planners would know what cVlsivEfbT8-00657-00154200-00154375 those are called cVlsivEfbT8-00658-00154376-00154590 but it does look from the shadows in the cVlsivEfbT8-00659-00154591-00154911 imagery there's a lowered crossing right cVlsivEfbT8-00660-00154912-00155031 here cVlsivEfbT8-00661-00155032-00155343 so if you can use the shadows to your cVlsivEfbT8-00662-00155344-00155590 benefit as well as your professional cVlsivEfbT8-00663-00155591-00155823 expertise and local knowledge that will cVlsivEfbT8-00664-00155824-00156039 be helpful and you won't need to put the cVlsivEfbT8-00665-00156040-00156247 verify tags on there one of the cVlsivEfbT8-00666-00156248-00156431 advantages about openstreetmap is its cVlsivEfbT8-00667-00156432-00156751 local knowledge trumps everything and so cVlsivEfbT8-00668-00156752-00156943 if you do have undisputed local cVlsivEfbT8-00669-00156944-00157151 knowledge gives you a special mapping cVlsivEfbT8-00670-00157152-00157311 license all right if you take a look at cVlsivEfbT8-00671-00157312-00157502 my little save button here you can see cVlsivEfbT8-00672-00157503-00157647 it's starting to turn yellow because cVlsivEfbT8-00673-00157648-00157895 i've got 14 items here that i haven't cVlsivEfbT8-00674-00157896-00158095 saved so i'm going to go ahead and save cVlsivEfbT8-00675-00158096-00158287 retaining the stuff in the change set cVlsivEfbT8-00676-00158288-00158654 comment add my sources as aerial imagery cVlsivEfbT8-00677-00158655-00158790 now i'm not going to tick the box cVlsivEfbT8-00678-00158791-00159063 because i've spent a lot of time ticking cVlsivEfbT8-00679-00159064-00159319 that box and i think my edits are okay cVlsivEfbT8-00680-00159320-00159543 but i still encourage you to cVlsivEfbT8-00681-00159544-00159735 fill them in and you can save and then cVlsivEfbT8-00682-00159736-00159959 you know continue on with your test cVlsivEfbT8-00683-00159960-00160119 square yep i'm just going to move down cVlsivEfbT8-00684-00160120-00160326 the street here in these areas with cVlsivEfbT8-00685-00160327-00160511 shadows and trees and stuff you'll have cVlsivEfbT8-00686-00160512-00160743 to do your best to eyeball it in there cVlsivEfbT8-00687-00160744-00160959 you can move it later on so that's the cVlsivEfbT8-00688-00160960-00161135 cool thing about openstreetmap you can cVlsivEfbT8-00689-00161136-00161423 move it okay this is a marked crosswalk cVlsivEfbT8-00690-00161424-00161735 and i'm tagging these as with no refuge cVlsivEfbT8-00691-00161736-00162023 island in them add the curbs i'm gonna cVlsivEfbT8-00692-00162024-00162231 gamble here and i'm not going to add the cVlsivEfbT8-00693-00162232-00162487 verify tag because i think that the cVlsivEfbT8-00694-00162488-00162751 intersections here are flush just based cVlsivEfbT8-00695-00162752-00162935 on the imagery and the shadows and that cVlsivEfbT8-00696-00162936-00163143 there's several intersections in my task cVlsivEfbT8-00697-00163144-00163311 score that's good i like to see that cVlsivEfbT8-00698-00163312-00163495 somebody's added stop signs in there cVlsivEfbT8-00699-00163496-00163702 that's a nice feature steven i think cVlsivEfbT8-00700-00163703-00163959 you're also at a very special spot cVlsivEfbT8-00701-00163960-00164190 because there's some truffle paint there cVlsivEfbT8-00702-00164191-00164414 which creates a kind of a pedestrian cVlsivEfbT8-00703-00164415-00164807 island in paint only oh really yeah if cVlsivEfbT8-00704-00164808-00164966 you do a little when you're done making cVlsivEfbT8-00705-00164967-00165135 the edit i would love to just inspect cVlsivEfbT8-00706-00165136-00165254 that little yeah cVlsivEfbT8-00707-00165255-00165438 yeah i would too that'd be cool okay so cVlsivEfbT8-00708-00165439-00165887 let me uh add my crossing here and cVlsivEfbT8-00709-00165888-00166071 okay that part's done let's zoom out a cVlsivEfbT8-00710-00166072-00166278 little bit okay so is this what you're cVlsivEfbT8-00711-00166279-00166519 talking about oh yeah yeah so if you cVlsivEfbT8-00712-00166520-00166759 pull to the left yeah or down yeah if cVlsivEfbT8-00713-00166760-00166926 you pull if you zoom out just a little cVlsivEfbT8-00714-00166927-00167190 bit more i can help and get context so cVlsivEfbT8-00715-00167191-00167383 there's been some traffic calming that cVlsivEfbT8-00716-00167384-00167671 they've done there at tender gas tent so cVlsivEfbT8-00717-00167672-00167854 that you see how the cars are cVlsivEfbT8-00718-00167855-00168143 perpendicular right to the curb you can cVlsivEfbT8-00719-00168144-00168407 see that there is a crosswalk in the cVlsivEfbT8-00720-00168408-00168702 bike lane slash curb which is to the cVlsivEfbT8-00721-00168703-00168935 left and toward the trees and then there cVlsivEfbT8-00722-00168936-00169135 is a big truffle paint that's what we cVlsivEfbT8-00723-00169136-00169390 call it that tannish paint is is a kind cVlsivEfbT8-00724-00169391-00169614 of a pedestrian refuge island and cVlsivEfbT8-00725-00169615-00169807 they've moved the stop sign as you can cVlsivEfbT8-00726-00169808-00170071 see away from the curb and further out cVlsivEfbT8-00727-00170072-00170271 into the street out into the stream cVlsivEfbT8-00728-00170272-00170590 so that whole tan area is technically cVlsivEfbT8-00729-00170591-00170807 it's a painted pedestrian island and cVlsivEfbT8-00730-00170808-00171054 then the bike lane that's there is also cVlsivEfbT8-00731-00171055-00171287 signaled as a mix use cVlsivEfbT8-00732-00171288-00171607 bike and pedestrian walkway as oh i see cVlsivEfbT8-00733-00171608-00171711 the little cVlsivEfbT8-00734-00171712-00171895 person let's do some noodling around cVlsivEfbT8-00735-00171896-00172102 here let's click on this this is okay cVlsivEfbT8-00736-00172103-00172423 this is tagged as a cycle path cVlsivEfbT8-00737-00172424-00172735 now i'm not an expert on bike mapping cVlsivEfbT8-00738-00172736-00173071 but or mixed use transportation things cVlsivEfbT8-00739-00173072-00173190 like this cVlsivEfbT8-00740-00173191-00173375 but i'm wondering cVlsivEfbT8-00741-00173376-00173654 if the experts would know whether to tag cVlsivEfbT8-00742-00173655-00174087 this as both pedestrian and and cycles cVlsivEfbT8-00743-00174088-00174375 so like i would just go ahead and keep cVlsivEfbT8-00744-00174376-00174590 it a cycle path i don't know if there's cVlsivEfbT8-00745-00174591-00174847 another tag that could be added yes cVlsivEfbT8-00746-00174848-00175047 through the psychopath as like here's cVlsivEfbT8-00747-00175048-00175414 one here on my screen cycle and footpath cVlsivEfbT8-00748-00175415-00175695 so i'm gonna i'm gonna let you you are cVlsivEfbT8-00749-00175696-00175943 the experts here so i'm going to let you cVlsivEfbT8-00750-00175944-00176214 debate how you want to tag that but i cVlsivEfbT8-00751-00176215-00176463 just want to make it known that there cVlsivEfbT8-00752-00176464-00176711 are different ways to tag this thing cVlsivEfbT8-00753-00176712-00176887 depending on what you want to like cVlsivEfbT8-00754-00176888-00177054 multi-use is what i was thinking of cVlsivEfbT8-00755-00177055-00177287 that's where i started multi-use cVlsivEfbT8-00756-00177288-00177559 in this um let's see what the little cVlsivEfbT8-00757-00177560-00177775 okay that's not too helpful there for cVlsivEfbT8-00758-00177776-00177966 the image but it does it does say that cVlsivEfbT8-00759-00177967-00178175 there's an option that you might want to cVlsivEfbT8-00760-00178176-00178335 consider i'm not go i'm going to leave cVlsivEfbT8-00761-00178336-00178559 it alone for now okay cVlsivEfbT8-00762-00178560-00178926 let's what i'm interested is if i can cVlsivEfbT8-00763-00178927-00179143 i'm just going to digitize a little bit cVlsivEfbT8-00764-00179144-00179447 of this here and let's see if there's cVlsivEfbT8-00765-00179448-00179678 i'm not familiar with traffic island cVlsivEfbT8-00766-00179679-00179911 traffic calming we do have this traffic cVlsivEfbT8-00767-00179912-00180175 calming so we could label that as island cVlsivEfbT8-00768-00180176-00180447 table hump bump choker chicane i don't cVlsivEfbT8-00769-00180448-00180663 even know what that is so here cVlsivEfbT8-00770-00180664-00180911 this uh painted island yeah it's cVlsivEfbT8-00771-00180912-00181135 interesting that this is still the the cVlsivEfbT8-00772-00181136-00181495 focal point is on vehicle access cVlsivEfbT8-00773-00181496-00181847 versus on on pedestrian like this is cVlsivEfbT8-00774-00181848-00182078 still the traffic calming is almost cVlsivEfbT8-00775-00182079-00182319 intended for to understand it from a cVlsivEfbT8-00776-00182320-00182543 point of view like a dashboard point of cVlsivEfbT8-00777-00182544-00182735 view instead of a pedestrian point of cVlsivEfbT8-00778-00182736-00183014 view it's a tagging scheme or yeah there cVlsivEfbT8-00779-00183015-00183326 isn't a pedestrian island pedestrian cVlsivEfbT8-00780-00183327-00183631 island and that is called painted island cVlsivEfbT8-00781-00183632-00183975 ah let's see pedestrian area but i'm not cVlsivEfbT8-00782-00183976-00184126 sure that let's see what they have yeah cVlsivEfbT8-00783-00184127-00184383 that's like uh roads mainly reserved for cVlsivEfbT8-00784-00184384-00184566 pedestrians that doesn't fit the bill cVlsivEfbT8-00785-00184567-00184831 here i i see what you're saying here cVlsivEfbT8-00786-00184832-00185111 and i think that's a valid point is that cVlsivEfbT8-00787-00185112-00185399 the point of view here is auto-centric cVlsivEfbT8-00788-00185400-00185543 and that cVlsivEfbT8-00789-00185544-00185854 from a mapping standpoint it would be cVlsivEfbT8-00790-00185855-00186231 good to tag these as pedestrian features cVlsivEfbT8-00791-00186232-00186399 rather than cVlsivEfbT8-00792-00186400-00186590 do i understand you correctly yep yep cVlsivEfbT8-00793-00186591-00186750 exactly you're going down you're yeah cVlsivEfbT8-00794-00186751-00186975 frank is giving you some shout outs cVlsivEfbT8-00795-00186976-00187183 thank you very much as we're ending that cVlsivEfbT8-00796-00187184-00187559 but yes i i i wish that the language was cVlsivEfbT8-00797-00187560-00187911 flexible and wasn't so auto centric it cVlsivEfbT8-00798-00187912-00188438 can be made pedestrian centric and the cVlsivEfbT8-00799-00188439-00188590 there there is an avenue and the good cVlsivEfbT8-00800-00188591-00188766 thing about openstreetmap is you can get cVlsivEfbT8-00801-00188767-00188999 involved with the project and say hey cVlsivEfbT8-00802-00189000-00189238 and there's an active community in fact cVlsivEfbT8-00803-00189239-00189543 let me in the chat here let me go to cVlsivEfbT8-00804-00189544-00189775 actually hayden can i ask you to go to cVlsivEfbT8-00805-00189776-00189999 the slack in the general channel there's cVlsivEfbT8-00806-00190000-00190287 a link it's a heroku link for joining cVlsivEfbT8-00807-00190288-00190383 the cVlsivEfbT8-00808-00190384-00190654 openstreetmap us slack cVlsivEfbT8-00809-00190655-00190902 and so what i would like to suggest is cVlsivEfbT8-00810-00190903-00191119 that you um cVlsivEfbT8-00811-00191120-00191366 join the slack join our openstreetmap cVlsivEfbT8-00812-00191367-00191726 community and there's a active there's a cVlsivEfbT8-00813-00191727-00191919 huge group that spends time on cVlsivEfbT8-00814-00191920-00192231 transportation pedestrian cycling cVlsivEfbT8-00815-00192232-00192343 trails cVlsivEfbT8-00816-00192344-00192447 those cVlsivEfbT8-00817-00192448-00192719 issues and so cVlsivEfbT8-00818-00192720-00192831 what i cVlsivEfbT8-00819-00192832-00193143 uh would suggest is like saying hey how cVlsivEfbT8-00820-00193144-00193326 about re-tagging these and having a cVlsivEfbT8-00821-00193327-00193599 tagging proposal i i'm not acquainted cVlsivEfbT8-00822-00193600-00193863 with all of the issues with it but so cVlsivEfbT8-00823-00193864-00194095 certainly your the openstreetmap cVlsivEfbT8-00824-00194096-00194254 community stands on the shoulders of cVlsivEfbT8-00825-00194255-00194454 giants like you who cVlsivEfbT8-00826-00194455-00194678 are professionals and you have domain cVlsivEfbT8-00827-00194679-00194950 expertise in these fields so um i would cVlsivEfbT8-00828-00194951-00195190 encourage you to bring your expertise cVlsivEfbT8-00829-00195191-00195335 into this we're always looking for cVlsivEfbT8-00830-00195336-00195495 people to make this the best map cVlsivEfbT8-00831-00195496-00195719 possible but this would be a nice it was cVlsivEfbT8-00832-00195720-00195919 just be a and it would be useful and i cVlsivEfbT8-00833-00195920-00196126 think it would be widely adopted to make cVlsivEfbT8-00834-00196127-00196343 these sorts of changes so i encourage cVlsivEfbT8-00835-00196344-00196559 you to get involved with that i'm going cVlsivEfbT8-00836-00196560-00196847 to make this if this is not it's really cVlsivEfbT8-00837-00196848-00197119 this traffic calming painted island but cVlsivEfbT8-00838-00197120-00197302 yeah i see your point about this being a cVlsivEfbT8-00839-00197303-00197511 pedestrian refuge rather than a traffic cVlsivEfbT8-00840-00197512-00197647 calming feature and i think that's a cVlsivEfbT8-00841-00197648-00197783 good point cVlsivEfbT8-00842-00197784-00198031 with that so the interesting thing i cVlsivEfbT8-00843-00198032-00198326 think is i can probably tag these this cVlsivEfbT8-00844-00198327-00198638 paving here at the corner these red and cVlsivEfbT8-00845-00198639-00198887 this is what you're saying these are red cVlsivEfbT8-00846-00198888-00199166 okay all right that's a tactile covering cVlsivEfbT8-00847-00199167-00199335 that is used to indicate with someone cVlsivEfbT8-00848-00199336-00199535 who has right an assistive walking cVlsivEfbT8-00849-00199536-00199759 device that they're coming up to on an cVlsivEfbT8-00850-00199760-00199983 intersection okay right cVlsivEfbT8-00851-00199984-00200199 yep i think most cities have those now cVlsivEfbT8-00852-00200200-00200463 don't they we do here in washington area cVlsivEfbT8-00853-00200464-00200663 there's a the city had to go through a cVlsivEfbT8-00854-00200664-00200895 massive lawsuit and and actually there's cVlsivEfbT8-00855-00200896-00201190 a website that's dedicated to every cVlsivEfbT8-00856-00201191-00201438 single intersection and whether or not cVlsivEfbT8-00857-00201439-00201814 it is has that tactile covering sadly cVlsivEfbT8-00858-00201815-00201999 the intellectual property of that cVlsivEfbT8-00859-00202000-00202287 website cannot be used to bring that cVlsivEfbT8-00860-00202288-00202487 data into osm cVlsivEfbT8-00861-00202488-00202711 yeah it's licensed proprietary data i cVlsivEfbT8-00862-00202712-00202966 was exploring with the bing street side cVlsivEfbT8-00863-00202967-00203350 view to check out some of the curbs and cVlsivEfbT8-00864-00203351-00203695 that imagery is from 2014 and they don't cVlsivEfbT8-00865-00203696-00204031 have the the tactile paving on any of cVlsivEfbT8-00866-00204032-00204111 them cVlsivEfbT8-00867-00204112-00204399 interesting yeah 2014 that's starting to cVlsivEfbT8-00868-00204400-00204607 get a little long on the tooth in terms cVlsivEfbT8-00869-00204608-00204838 of currency data currency all right i'm cVlsivEfbT8-00870-00204839-00205119 going to take a risk that no one is cVlsivEfbT8-00871-00205119-00205406 mapping to myself and i'm going to can i cVlsivEfbT8-00872-00205407-00205646 do this i can't really see the it's cVlsivEfbT8-00873-00205648-00205862 going to add the crosswalk for this one cVlsivEfbT8-00874-00205863-00206214 here but i can't quite see cVlsivEfbT8-00875-00206215-00206398 the other side of the street and switch cVlsivEfbT8-00876-00206400-00206679 images yeah that's not much better no cVlsivEfbT8-00877-00206680-00206823 good cVlsivEfbT8-00878-00206823-00207071 one of the reasons why there may be a cVlsivEfbT8-00879-00207071-00207438 that area is a bit mixed use zone cVlsivEfbT8-00880-00207439-00207638 pedestrian and cyclists is that there cVlsivEfbT8-00881-00207639-00207871 may not be a proper sidewalk on that cVlsivEfbT8-00882-00207871-00208014 side of the street cVlsivEfbT8-00883-00208015-00208094 um cVlsivEfbT8-00884-00208096-00208286 and so what they've done is essentially cVlsivEfbT8-00885-00208287-00208590 pulled and created the sidewalk along cVlsivEfbT8-00886-00208591-00208958 the physical curb into whatever park or cVlsivEfbT8-00887-00208959-00209279 area and then move the cars into what cVlsivEfbT8-00888-00209280-00209566 was once the street bed yeah cVlsivEfbT8-00889-00209567-00209775 so i'm for across there for the curbs cVlsivEfbT8-00890-00209776-00209967 here i'm clicking the little box for cVlsivEfbT8-00891-00209967-00210206 tactile paving equals yes on this one cVlsivEfbT8-00892-00210207-00210319 and cVlsivEfbT8-00893-00210319-00210567 i could put flush curve there but i cVlsivEfbT8-00894-00210567-00210839 can't really see the can't really see if cVlsivEfbT8-00895-00210840-00211063 there's tactile paving on that curve cVlsivEfbT8-00896-00211064-00211327 from at least from this image here so cVlsivEfbT8-00897-00211328-00211519 i'm going to leave it off i could add a cVlsivEfbT8-00898-00211519-00211775 note that says hey verified this and cVlsivEfbT8-00899-00211776-00212103 here did i tick yes let's take tactile cVlsivEfbT8-00900-00212104-00212342 paving for that okay i'm ready to save cVlsivEfbT8-00901-00212344-00212551 this square so i'm just guessing cVlsivEfbT8-00902-00212552-00212663 everyone is cVlsivEfbT8-00903-00212664-00212879 heads down mapping right because there's cVlsivEfbT8-00904-00212880-00213134 not too much chatter and it's all in the cVlsivEfbT8-00905-00213135-00213310 it's all in the chat window isn't it cVlsivEfbT8-00906-00213311-00213582 okay this task score looks pretty good cVlsivEfbT8-00907-00213583-00213903 so i'm going to expand this sidebar cVlsivEfbT8-00908-00213904-00214134 check that it's completely mapped i'm cVlsivEfbT8-00909-00214135-00214391 going to add another note verify tactile cVlsivEfbT8-00910-00214392-00214710 paving at curbs and submit the task okay cVlsivEfbT8-00911-00214711-00214871 is everybody doing okay can i help with cVlsivEfbT8-00912-00214871-00214958 anything cVlsivEfbT8-00913-00214959-00215127 i'm just sharing my screen and mapping cVlsivEfbT8-00914-00215128-00215382 along but if anybody has a peculiar cVlsivEfbT8-00915-00215383-00215527 particular problem cVlsivEfbT8-00916-00215528-00215694 a thorny ambiguous thing that they're cVlsivEfbT8-00917-00215696-00215831 looking at that they don't know what it cVlsivEfbT8-00918-00215832-00216006 is i have a good question if you don't cVlsivEfbT8-00919-00216007-00216158 mind i started typing in the slack but cVlsivEfbT8-00920-00216159-00216382 it was getting so long enough that but cVlsivEfbT8-00921-00216383-00216567 so i'm looking at my map area and cVlsivEfbT8-00922-00216567-00216767 there's there is a cVlsivEfbT8-00923-00216767-00217055 residential road that has gates marks at cVlsivEfbT8-00924-00217056-00217246 either end and i'm just curious if we cVlsivEfbT8-00925-00217248-00217471 would consider that to be something that cVlsivEfbT8-00926-00217471-00217815 has like an implied crossing or not just cVlsivEfbT8-00927-00217816-00217958 given that it doesn't seem to be like a cVlsivEfbT8-00928-00217959-00218255 public vehicle way it's you can map it cVlsivEfbT8-00929-00218256-00218471 as a barrier yes cVlsivEfbT8-00930-00218471-00218703 um cVlsivEfbT8-00931-00218704-00218910 the barriers are already mapped as cVlsivEfbT8-00932-00218911-00219110 points on the map i'm more just thinking cVlsivEfbT8-00933-00219111-00219358 about from a pedestrian point of view is cVlsivEfbT8-00934-00219359-00219639 that considered to be a crossing or not cVlsivEfbT8-00935-00219640-00219903 i would defer to local expertise here is cVlsivEfbT8-00936-00219904-00220134 that if the cVlsivEfbT8-00937-00220135-00220494 gates prevent pedestrian and vehicular cVlsivEfbT8-00938-00220496-00220742 access then i would you know map them as cVlsivEfbT8-00939-00220744-00220855 barriers cVlsivEfbT8-00940-00220856-00220934 and cVlsivEfbT8-00941-00220935-00221255 not put not add a crosswalk in there if cVlsivEfbT8-00942-00221256-00221542 pedestrians can continue through the cVlsivEfbT8-00943-00221544-00221671 gates cVlsivEfbT8-00944-00221671-00221855 okay cVlsivEfbT8-00945-00221856-00222023 yeah it's not really clear from the cVlsivEfbT8-00946-00222023-00222239 aerial imagery because it looks like it cVlsivEfbT8-00947-00222240-00222551 might be more of a private way it just cVlsivEfbT8-00948-00222552-00222846 it's like unpaved and so it's hard to cVlsivEfbT8-00949-00222848-00222951 say cVlsivEfbT8-00950-00222952-00223103 would you like to share your screen oh cVlsivEfbT8-00951-00223104-00223223 yeah sure cVlsivEfbT8-00952-00223223-00223479 this is what i'm looking at and these cVlsivEfbT8-00953-00223480-00223646 are the gates that are already marked cVlsivEfbT8-00954-00223648-00223934 but my question is would you this is cVlsivEfbT8-00955-00223935-00224182 like essentially a driveway as far as i cVlsivEfbT8-00956-00224183-00224375 can tell but it's still labeled as a cVlsivEfbT8-00957-00224376-00224655 road can you click on the road yes cVlsivEfbT8-00958-00224656-00224975 residential road oh interesting it's not cVlsivEfbT8-00959-00224976-00225191 a is it a driveway or is it a public cVlsivEfbT8-00960-00225192-00225375 street that's what i'm not really so cVlsivEfbT8-00961-00225376-00225767 sure about cVlsivEfbT8-00962-00225767-00225894 yeah cVlsivEfbT8-00963-00225896-00225991 i cVlsivEfbT8-00964-00225992-00226319 can and the left-hand pane where the um cVlsivEfbT8-00965-00226319-00226534 attribute data is can you scroll down cVlsivEfbT8-00966-00226535-00226710 yeah can you scroll down to the bottom cVlsivEfbT8-00967-00226711-00226991 ah i see okay so this is from the tiger cVlsivEfbT8-00968-00226992-00227231 import so that's why it's classified as cVlsivEfbT8-00969-00227232-00227431 a residential road cVlsivEfbT8-00970-00227432-00227734 so this piece of information has cVlsivEfbT8-00971-00227735-00228103 probably been untouched since 2008. the cVlsivEfbT8-00972-00228104-00228342 question is it looks like there's gates cVlsivEfbT8-00973-00228344-00228542 at both ends so cVlsivEfbT8-00974-00228544-00228758 i would add cVlsivEfbT8-00975-00228759-00228934 something first of all we don't know if cVlsivEfbT8-00976-00228935-00229223 it's a public street a private street an cVlsivEfbT8-00977-00229223-00229471 alley or a driveway cVlsivEfbT8-00978-00229471-00229679 so there's probably cVlsivEfbT8-00979-00229680-00229998 a note that you should add here that cVlsivEfbT8-00980-00230000-00230287 says what kind of what kind of street is cVlsivEfbT8-00981-00230288-00230463 this street public or private in any cVlsivEfbT8-00982-00230464-00230639 event i don't think there's a street cVlsivEfbT8-00983-00230640-00230855 crossing there okay cVlsivEfbT8-00984-00230856-00231182 like that but yeah and when you when you cVlsivEfbT8-00985-00231183-00231527 close out this task in that right hand cVlsivEfbT8-00986-00231528-00231767 pane you should add a comment in there cVlsivEfbT8-00987-00231767-00232191 as well okay then do that okay um sounds cVlsivEfbT8-00988-00232192-00232391 good thank you all stop all ready cVlsivEfbT8-00989-00232392-00232575 and i'll share back cVlsivEfbT8-00990-00232576-00232782 all right any other questions while cVlsivEfbT8-00991-00232783-00232910 we're paused cVlsivEfbT8-00992-00232911-00233103 blurt them out if you've got them yeah cVlsivEfbT8-00993-00233104-00233271 i've got a question what's the cVlsivEfbT8-00994-00233271-00233494 difference between a lowered and a flush cVlsivEfbT8-00995-00233496-00233727 curb i will defer to the transportation cVlsivEfbT8-00996-00233728-00234015 experts here on this call bear in mind cVlsivEfbT8-00997-00234016-00234358 though that a lot of our tags cVlsivEfbT8-00998-00234359-00234527 open stream map is an international cVlsivEfbT8-00999-00234528-00234791 project so a lot of our tags come from cVlsivEfbT8-01000-00234792-00234998 europe and the uk cVlsivEfbT8-01001-00235000-00235351 and for example the you can type curb cVlsivEfbT8-01002-00235352-00235567 and it will come up but you can also cVlsivEfbT8-01003-00235567-00235863 type k-e-r-b and that works just as well cVlsivEfbT8-01004-00235864-00236046 in great britain so cVlsivEfbT8-01005-00236048-00236246 my guess is that they're cVlsivEfbT8-01006-00236248-00236479 and i'll let the transportation experts cVlsivEfbT8-01007-00236480-00236694 here on this cancer this that there's cVlsivEfbT8-01008-00236696-00236782 some cVlsivEfbT8-01009-00236783-00236967 difference between the two i don't i cVlsivEfbT8-01010-00236967-00237094 guess the short answer is i don't know cVlsivEfbT8-01011-00237096-00237231 what the difference is if i have a cVlsivEfbT8-01012-00237232-00237471 follow-up on that if it's a curb is the cVlsivEfbT8-01013-00237471-00237623 assumption that it's wheelchair cVlsivEfbT8-01014-00237623-00237751 accessible cVlsivEfbT8-01015-00237752-00237958 yes i believe so yeah and if that's the cVlsivEfbT8-01016-00237959-00238198 key distinction then i would say yes cVlsivEfbT8-01017-00238200-00238319 flush cVlsivEfbT8-01018-00238319-00238503 because lowered could mean lowered is a cVlsivEfbT8-01019-00238504-00238710 little bit more ambiguous but flush is cVlsivEfbT8-01020-00238711-00238991 it's right at grade level i would agree cVlsivEfbT8-01021-00238992-00239191 all right so i'm going to pick this last cVlsivEfbT8-01022-00239192-00239446 task up here in the corner here oh good cVlsivEfbT8-01023-00239448-00239687 lots to do here and when you're mapping cVlsivEfbT8-01024-00239688-00239879 the sidewalk you haven't done too much cVlsivEfbT8-01025-00239880-00240158 sidewalk mapping how does one categorize cVlsivEfbT8-01026-00240159-00240358 that driveway as you have your mouse cVlsivEfbT8-01027-00240359-00240687 over it is this curb lower like to the cVlsivEfbT8-01028-00240688-00240855 grade a cVlsivEfbT8-01029-00240856-00241087 flush curb can i ask you to share no i'm cVlsivEfbT8-01030-00241088-00241319 pointing at your screen right here i'm cVlsivEfbT8-01031-00241319-00241558 not on on that but like cVlsivEfbT8-01032-00241559-00241671 here you have a pretty funky cVlsivEfbT8-01033-00241671-00241894 intersection right right now you have cVlsivEfbT8-01034-00241896-00242071 three crosswalks you know what looks cVlsivEfbT8-01035-00242071-00242279 like two driveways cVlsivEfbT8-01036-00242280-00242551 oh these oops did you do that just get cVlsivEfbT8-01037-00242552-00242767 command z i will go back these driveways cVlsivEfbT8-01038-00242767-00242975 right here i am cVlsivEfbT8-01039-00242976-00243167 yeah i won't even map those i won't cVlsivEfbT8-01040-00243167-00243391 leave them okay stones and here's why cVlsivEfbT8-01041-00243392-00243682 this these driveways are here cVlsivEfbT8-01042-00243683-00244055 to create a logical connection between cVlsivEfbT8-01043-00244056-00244406 the parking lot and east 108th street i cVlsivEfbT8-01044-00244407-00244734 don't i'm not really concerned with cVlsivEfbT8-01045-00244735-00244942 whether they're flush or not cVlsivEfbT8-01046-00244944-00245239 now when i get over here to this cVlsivEfbT8-01047-00245240-00245510 crosswalk so if i here's the tactile cVlsivEfbT8-01048-00245511-00245710 paving i can see that little gray square cVlsivEfbT8-01049-00245711-00246055 there so that's my lowered curb cVlsivEfbT8-01050-00246056-00246310 right there so i won't really touch the cVlsivEfbT8-01051-00246311-00246551 driveways the driveways are in a cVlsivEfbT8-01052-00246552-00246694 parallel universe they're they're cVlsivEfbT8-01053-00246696-00246942 incidental to what put it in that this cVlsivEfbT8-01054-00246944-00247127 is a line or something let's try this cVlsivEfbT8-01055-00247128-00247351 again they're incidental to the map here cVlsivEfbT8-01056-00247352-00247615 so this is just a driveway here to yeah cVlsivEfbT8-01057-00247616-00247855 service road just to connect it to this cVlsivEfbT8-01058-00247856-00248055 parking lot let me zoom out a little bit cVlsivEfbT8-01059-00248056-00248303 here so it just goes around here so this cVlsivEfbT8-01060-00248304-00248519 forms a it's a logical connection here cVlsivEfbT8-01061-00248519-00248687 it's not really like i said it's a cVlsivEfbT8-01062-00248688-00248823 physical connection but there has to be cVlsivEfbT8-01063-00248823-00249094 a way for the routing engine to to see cVlsivEfbT8-01064-00249096-00249342 through it okay thank you yep all right cVlsivEfbT8-01065-00249344-00249630 let me expand my screen here cVlsivEfbT8-01066-00249631-00249894 are there teacher were there teach osm cVlsivEfbT8-01067-00249896-00250119 meetups in the past where the teach cVlsivEfbT8-01068-00250119-00250351 osmers got together cVlsivEfbT8-01069-00250352-00250742 there are yeah short answer yes we cVlsivEfbT8-01070-00250744-00251079 we're a project of the openstreetmap us cVlsivEfbT8-01071-00251080-00251279 community and like the educational cVlsivEfbT8-01072-00251280-00251503 working group educational arm of cVlsivEfbT8-01073-00251504-00251734 openstreetmap us a lot of our focus is cVlsivEfbT8-01074-00251735-00251927 on high school community college cVlsivEfbT8-01075-00251928-00252327 university level using openstreetmap to cVlsivEfbT8-01076-00252328-00252551 teach geography as well as social and cVlsivEfbT8-01077-00252552-00252742 environmental sciences cVlsivEfbT8-01078-00252744-00253063 and humanities to some extent we have cVlsivEfbT8-01079-00253064-00253310 project meetings we have cVlsivEfbT8-01080-00253311-00253479 two two meetings a month so one is a cVlsivEfbT8-01081-00253480-00253615 steering committee meeting and the other cVlsivEfbT8-01082-00253616-00253823 one is open to the public cVlsivEfbT8-01083-00253823-00254191 if you are interested in joining um cVlsivEfbT8-01084-00254192-00254446 in joining i'm and this for anyone on cVlsivEfbT8-01085-00254448-00254646 the call who's interested in open cVlsivEfbT8-01086-00254648-00254910 mapping and education i uh welcome you cVlsivEfbT8-01087-00254911-00255246 to join us if you're interested let me cVlsivEfbT8-01088-00255248-00255342 know cVlsivEfbT8-01089-00255344-00255655 we have been a small group and so we do cVlsivEfbT8-01090-00255656-00255839 tag up at the state of the map cVlsivEfbT8-01091-00255840-00256015 conference which is our annual open cVlsivEfbT8-01092-00256016-00256310 street mapping event and we have a lot cVlsivEfbT8-01093-00256311-00256534 of i do a lot of facilitating of cVlsivEfbT8-01094-00256535-00256823 workshops like this and in fact i i host cVlsivEfbT8-01095-00256823-00257063 uh host one and every the first and cVlsivEfbT8-01096-00257064-00257327 third tuesday nights we have our map cVlsivEfbT8-01097-00257328-00257551 alongs if you're interested in joining i cVlsivEfbT8-01098-00257552-00257823 know this is with baptism by fire here cVlsivEfbT8-01099-00257823-00258015 with open mapping but if you're cVlsivEfbT8-01100-00258016-00258287 interested in furthering your skills and cVlsivEfbT8-01101-00258288-00258398 deepening your knowledge of cVlsivEfbT8-01102-00258400-00258558 openstreetmap as well as its cVlsivEfbT8-01103-00258559-00258863 applications for your professional cVlsivEfbT8-01104-00258864-00259087 environment i welcome you to join us on cVlsivEfbT8-01105-00259088-00259351 the first and third tuesdays 8 p.m cVlsivEfbT8-01106-00259352-00259615 eastern time first and third tuesdays we cVlsivEfbT8-01107-00259616-00259879 map for an hour i typically try to have cVlsivEfbT8-01108-00259880-00260175 a theme or have a geographic scope that cVlsivEfbT8-01109-00260176-00260382 we're focusing on like for example we've cVlsivEfbT8-01110-00260383-00260598 done some mapping in saint lucia or cVlsivEfbT8-01111-00260600-00260846 we'll do pedestrian safety mapping or we cVlsivEfbT8-01112-00260848-00261103 have guest mappers who introduce tools cVlsivEfbT8-01113-00261104-00261342 in the openstreetmap ecosystem as well cVlsivEfbT8-01114-00261344-00261567 so if that appeals to you or if you want cVlsivEfbT8-01115-00261567-00261791 to do more with openstreetmap i welcome cVlsivEfbT8-01116-00261792-00262046 you to join us on tuesday nights as well cVlsivEfbT8-01117-00262048-00262310 so oh thank you yeah you're welcome i'm cVlsivEfbT8-01118-00262311-00262495 just happy to be able to do this this is cVlsivEfbT8-01119-00262496-00262687 this is a really cool project and i like cVlsivEfbT8-01120-00262688-00262855 i like these kinds of cVlsivEfbT8-01121-00262856-00263023 it's good mapping i just want to say cVlsivEfbT8-01122-00263024-00263223 thank you very much thanks for joining cVlsivEfbT8-01123-00263224-00263479 us from the nation's capital and the cVlsivEfbT8-01124-00263480-00263687 nation's capital suburb we're formally cVlsivEfbT8-01125-00263688-00263815 the nation's capital if you're in cVlsivEfbT8-01126-00263816-00264063 arlington i am a danish one yeah it was cVlsivEfbT8-01127-00264064-00264406 once part of dc until yeah it's a shame cVlsivEfbT8-01128-00264407-00264623 had a really cool city there thank you cVlsivEfbT8-01129-00264624-00264910 very much everyone for attending thank cVlsivEfbT8-01130-00264911-00265071 you stephen and hayden i really cVlsivEfbT8-01131-00265072-00265327 appreciate you two zooming in uh cVlsivEfbT8-01132-00265328-00265663 to us today thank you thank you and hope cVlsivEfbT8-01133-00265664-00265823 to see you live down the road sometime cVlsivEfbT8-01134-00265824-00266030 in the future thanks so much cVlsivEfbT8-01135-00266031-00268055 cool thank you bye cVlsivEfbT8-01136-00268056-00268264 you cW0whRIk-vM-00000-00000081-00000372 disposable people new slavery in the cW0whRIk-vM-00001-00000373-00000618 global economy as a book on modern cW0whRIk-vM-00002-00000619-00000918 slavery by Kevin bales the head of free cW0whRIk-vM-00003-00000919-00001293 the slaves the book is published by cW0whRIk-vM-00004-00001294-00001526 University of California Press cW0whRIk-vM-00005-00001527-00001797 it is currently printed in a revised cW0whRIk-vM-00006-00001798-00002067 edition with its publication date being cW0whRIk-vM-00007-00002068-00002511 November 1st 2004 and it has the ISBN oh cW0whRIk-vM-00008-00002512-00002835 five two oh two four three eight four cW0whRIk-vM-00009-00002836-00003831 six the book consists of 298 pages cW0whRIk-vM-00010-00003832-00004457 topic external links cW0whRIk-vM-00011-00004458-00004728 University of California Press on cW0whRIk-vM-00012-00004729-00005064 disposable people cWSaaFbfkb0-00000-00000158-00000440 it's about doing what you need and I cWSaaFbfkb0-00001-00000441-00000626 would suggest to you if people have cWSaaFbfkb0-00002-00000627-00000802 struggled with the concepts of community cWSaaFbfkb0-00003-00000803-00001066 and citizenship for all of recorded time cWSaaFbfkb0-00004-00001067-00001337 you go back and look at Hammurabi the cWSaaFbfkb0-00005-00001338-00001507 lawgiver or at Moses if you read cWSaaFbfkb0-00006-00001508-00001705 Leviticus and the Ten Commandments in cWSaaFbfkb0-00007-00001707-00002059 that whole process as the rise of an cWSaaFbfkb0-00008-00002060-00002225 effort to come to grips with an urban cWSaaFbfkb0-00009-00002226-00002434 community if you look at Confucius work cWSaaFbfkb0-00010-00002435-00002831 in China around the 400 BC the rise of cWSaaFbfkb0-00011-00002832-00003058 Athenian democracy with with Aristotle cWSaaFbfkb0-00012-00003059-00003263 and Plato and the effort to figure out cWSaaFbfkb0-00013-00003264-00003635 how do people live together the Roman cWSaaFbfkb0-00014-00003636-00003842 Republic and the effort to create an cWSaaFbfkb0-00015-00003843-00003950 orderly world for the entire cWSaaFbfkb0-00016-00003951-00004129 Mediterranean and then if you've come to cWSaaFbfkb0-00017-00004130-00004490 the capital you can see a reproduction cWSaaFbfkb0-00018-00004491-00004747 of the Magna Carta written in 1215 in cWSaaFbfkb0-00019-00004748-00004901 which the English barons say to King cWSaaFbfkb0-00020-00004902-00005161 John that if you will concede that you cWSaaFbfkb0-00021-00005162-00005366 can only get money from us with our cWSaaFbfkb0-00022-00005367-00005588 consent this is a very small group now cWSaaFbfkb0-00023-00005589-00005770 this is not average people this is not cWSaaFbfkb0-00024-00005771-00005951 even nights this is only the great cWSaaFbfkb0-00025-00005952-00006184 barons but they wrote what was called cWSaaFbfkb0-00026-00006185-00006359 the Magna Carta or Great Charter and cWSaaFbfkb0-00027-00006360-00006571 it's the beginning of the change it's a cWSaaFbfkb0-00028-00006572-00007028 process by which you begin to have the cWSaaFbfkb0-00029-00007029-00007267 government recognizing that the consent cWSaaFbfkb0-00030-00007268-00007645 of the governed matters and the taxes cWSaaFbfkb0-00031-00007647-00007802 have to be given because people are cWSaaFbfkb0-00032-00007803-00008012 willing to be taxed as opposed to the cWSaaFbfkb0-00033-00008013-00008237 Divine Right of Kings the English Civil cWSaaFbfkb0-00034-00008238-00008405 War which is a terrible period in cWSaaFbfkb0-00035-00008406-00008588 British history in the mid 16th century cWSaaFbfkb0-00036-00008589-00008933 17th century in which you begin again to cWSaaFbfkb0-00037-00008934-00009077 wrestle with this what's the power of cWSaaFbfkb0-00038-00009078-00009217 the king what's the power of the House cWSaaFbfkb0-00039-00009218-00009509 of Commons how do people defend their cWSaaFbfkb0-00040-00009510-00009871 rights and many of our laws much of our cWSaaFbfkb0-00041-00009872-00010078 Constitution defending you for example cWSaaFbfkb0-00042-00010079-00010306 against being tortured you can't be cWSaaFbfkb0-00043-00010307-00010502 forced to testify against yourself comes cWSaaFbfkb0-00044-00010503-00010717 directly out of the English Civil War in cWSaaFbfkb0-00045-00010718-00010955 the sense of the king using what was cWSaaFbfkb0-00046-00010956-00011089 called a Star Chamber where you could be cWSaaFbfkb0-00047-00011090-00011299 taken in and held without the behaviour cWSaaFbfkb0-00048-00011300-00011578 corpus and tortured to force you to cWSaaFbfkb0-00049-00011579-00011803 confess and so a lot of the lessons of cWSaaFbfkb0-00050-00011804-00011909 that Prairie get embedded in the cWSaaFbfkb0-00051-00011910-00012067 American system and then of course the cWSaaFbfkb0-00052-00012068-00012214 American Revolution and the founding cWSaaFbfkb0-00053-00012215-00012385 fathers the writing of the Declaration cWSaaFbfkb0-00054-00012386-00012631 independence and the Constitution become cWSaaFbfkb0-00055-00012632-00012902 our codification of the lessons of cWSaaFbfkb0-00056-00012903-00013166 freedom and you have to I again I want cWSaaFbfkb0-00057-00013166-00013310 to come back the notion that America is cWSaaFbfkb0-00058-00013311-00013388 a unique cWSaaFbfkb0-00059-00013388-00013604 civilization and the part of our cWSaaFbfkb0-00060-00013605-00013855 uniqueness is the radical statement of cWSaaFbfkb0-00061-00013856-00014138 where our power comes from is remember cWSaaFbfkb0-00062-00014138-00014276 you start with the Divine Right of Kings cWSaaFbfkb0-00063-00014277-00014513 then the Barons sort of fight and say cWSaaFbfkb0-00064-00014513-00014687 you got to give us power then you'll cWSaaFbfkb0-00065-00014688-00014843 being the Civil War and there's a cWSaaFbfkb0-00066-00014844-00015097 tension between commoners and King but cWSaaFbfkb0-00067-00015099-00015275 the American system breaks loose and cWSaaFbfkb0-00068-00015276-00015452 goes to something very different the cWSaaFbfkb0-00069-00015453-00015688 American system says we hold these cWSaaFbfkb0-00070-00015690-00016007 truths to be self-evident that all men cWSaaFbfkb0-00071-00016008-00016175 are created equal that they are endowed cWSaaFbfkb0-00072-00016176-00016313 by their creator with certain cWSaaFbfkb0-00073-00016313-00016562 unalienable rights that among these are cWSaaFbfkb0-00074-00016563-00016751 life liberty and the pursuit of cWSaaFbfkb0-00075-00016752-00017003 happiness so the assertion is made at cWSaaFbfkb0-00076-00017004-00017150 the beginning of the American political cWSaaFbfkb0-00077-00017151-00017588 experience that power comes from God to cWSaaFbfkb0-00078-00017589-00017869 you and then you'll own power to the cWSaaFbfkb0-00079-00017870-00018164 government which is why we go back to cWSaaFbfkb0-00080-00018165-00018472 the Constitution we the people decide to cWSaaFbfkb0-00081-00018473-00018758 form the government so not the God gives cWSaaFbfkb0-00082-00018759-00018919 the King the power the king then tells cWSaaFbfkb0-00083-00018920-00019127 you what to do this is God gave you the cWSaaFbfkb0-00084-00019128-00019319 power you then decided to loan it back cWSaaFbfkb0-00085-00019320-00019538 to form a common government it's the cWSaaFbfkb0-00086-00019539-00019721 most radical statement of Human Rights I cWSaaFbfkb0-00087-00019722-00019892 think ever written in terms of where cWSaaFbfkb0-00088-00019893-00020165 power comes from now the challenge cWSaaFbfkb0-00089-00020166-00020333 however what we have not been teaching I cWSaaFbfkb0-00090-00020334-00020597 think since the mid-1960s is that cWSaaFbfkb0-00091-00020598-00020872 freedom requires personal strength you cWSaaFbfkb0-00092-00020873-00021247 have to have integrity courage hard work cWSaaFbfkb0-00093-00021248-00021566 perseverance discipline respect for cWSaaFbfkb0-00094-00021567-00021681 yourself and for others and cWSaaFbfkb0-00095-00021682-00021980 responsibilities and and here you get in cWSaaFbfkb0-00096-00021981-00022130 one of those great test questions about cWSaaFbfkb0-00097-00022131-00022505 how the world works if you try to design cWSaaFbfkb0-00098-00022506-00022859 a government which does not have those cWSaaFbfkb0-00099-00022860-00023272 values and I see anything put that back cWSaaFbfkb0-00100-00023273-00023417 up just for one second real quick chart cWSaaFbfkb0-00101-00023418-00023591 because I want everybody who's watching cWSaaFbfkb0-00102-00023592-00023843 this on tape and television to also get cWSaaFbfkb0-00103-00023844-00024062 a sentence what we've tried to do is cWSaaFbfkb0-00104-00024063-00024293 we've tried for the last 30 years to cWSaaFbfkb0-00105-00024294-00024485 design a government for people who don't cWSaaFbfkb0-00106-00024486-00024692 have courage won't work hard lack cWSaaFbfkb0-00107-00024693-00025058 perseverance have no discipline have no cWSaaFbfkb0-00108-00025059-00025211 self-respect and are not willing to be cWSaaFbfkb0-00109-00025212-00025394 responsible so we say how can we design cWSaaFbfkb0-00110-00025395-00025625 a welfare state for an irresponsible cWSaaFbfkb0-00111-00025626-00025808 victim without any hope of a better cWSaaFbfkb0-00112-00025808-00025994 future and surely you can't actually cWSaaFbfkb0-00113-00025995-00026156 challenge them to help self respect and cWSaaFbfkb0-00114-00026157-00026545 discipline the whole core of this entire cWSaaFbfkb0-00115-00026547-00026672 course is that cWSaaFbfkb0-00116-00026673-00027050 hopeless you cannot have a free society cWSaaFbfkb0-00117-00027051-00027281 in which you have no integrity no cWSaaFbfkb0-00118-00027282-00027452 courage you don't have a work ethic cWSaaFbfkb0-00119-00027452-00027662 you're not willing to persevere you have cWSaaFbfkb0-00120-00027663-00027875 no discipline and you lack respect for cWSaaFbfkb0-00121-00027876-00027998 yourself and for others and you're not cWSaaFbfkb0-00122-00027999-00028106 willing to be responsible for your cWSaaFbfkb0-00123-00028107-00028345 actions it is impossible it's it is not cWSaaFbfkb0-00124-00028347-00028625 you can't build the formula and this is cWSaaFbfkb0-00125-00028626-00028823 at the core of everything we've tried to cWSaaFbfkb0-00126-00028824-00029120 say for 20 hours here that if you start cWSaaFbfkb0-00127-00029120-00029300 over and he say okay I'm going to cWSaaFbfkb0-00128-00029301-00029510 stipulate that's what America has to be cWSaaFbfkb0-00129-00029511-00029723 like now how do I design a government cWSaaFbfkb0-00130-00029724-00030068 that works then you can get there when I cWSaaFbfkb0-00131-00030069-00030236 talk about big words like transformation cWSaaFbfkb0-00132-00030237-00030479 this is an example designing a cWSaaFbfkb0-00133-00030480-00030629 government for victims who are cWSaaFbfkb0-00134-00030630-00030869 irresponsible and unable to take care of cWSaaFbfkb0-00135-00030870-00031039 themselves is so different from cWSaaFbfkb0-00136-00031041-00031199 designing government for people with cWSaaFbfkb0-00137-00031200-00031376 self-respect hard work and perseverance cWSaaFbfkb0-00138-00031377-00031613 that there are two different worlds and cWSaaFbfkb0-00139-00031614-00031919 they're not compatible now let me give cWSaaFbfkb0-00140-00031920-00032198 you again an example of somebody who cWSaaFbfkb0-00141-00032199-00032456 personified this commitment and who cWSaaFbfkb0-00142-00032457-00032630 understood this and let's look for a cWSaaFbfkb0-00143-00032631-00032858 second and citizenship as defined by Max cWSaaFbfkb0-00144-00032859-00033268 Cleland the secretary state of Georgia cWSaaFbfkb0-00145-00033269-00033512 but ultimately you got to have a passion cWSaaFbfkb0-00146-00033513-00033746 for it you gotta really believe that cWSaaFbfkb0-00147-00033747-00034214 this this system is yours that it's cWSaaFbfkb0-00148-00034215-00034475 truly yours that seems to be the cWSaaFbfkb0-00149-00034476-00034790 toughest thing to sell that's what makes cWSaaFbfkb0-00150-00034791-00034973 people Senate so cynical today as they cWSaaFbfkb0-00151-00034974-00035327 really don't believe that that they cWSaaFbfkb0-00152-00035328-00035648 think like Jack Paar said that the cWSaaFbfkb0-00153-00035649-00035822 comedian he said I don't vote he said it cWSaaFbfkb0-00154-00035823-00036391 only encourages them the greek word for cWSaaFbfkb0-00155-00036392-00037051 citizen is politico's and the word cWSaaFbfkb0-00156-00037052-00037339 apathy comes from the greek word meaning cWSaaFbfkb0-00157-00037340-00037859 idiot so the Greeks felt that if you cWSaaFbfkb0-00158-00037860-00038153 didn't participate you were an idiot and cWSaaFbfkb0-00159-00038154-00038585 that if you did participate you had a cWSaaFbfkb0-00160-00038586-00038885 high standard you were a politico's you cWSaaFbfkb0-00161-00038886-00039233 were a citizen and that was to be cWSaaFbfkb0-00162-00039234-00039461 respected I think that's what we're cWSaaFbfkb0-00163-00039462-00039558 after cWSaaFbfkb0-00164-00039559-00039894 the founding fathers really felt with cWSaaFbfkb0-00165-00039895-00040289 democracy itself was inherently fully cWSaaFbfkb0-00166-00040290-00040869 demanding of participation the story cWSaaFbfkb0-00167-00040870-00041067 goes that Ben Franklin was rushed after cWSaaFbfkb0-00168-00041068-00041220 the constitutional convention in cWSaaFbfkb0-00169-00041221-00041589 Philadelphia and I said mr. Franklin cWSaaFbfkb0-00170-00041590-00041766 what kind of government do we have and cWSaaFbfkb0-00171-00041767-00041976 he said you have a republic if you can cWSaaFbfkb0-00172-00041977-00042312 keep it democracy is built on the little cWSaaFbfkb0-00173-00042313-00042501 person God knows is not built on cWSaaFbfkb0-00174-00042502-00042774 corporate in labor interest and special cWSaaFbfkb0-00175-00042775-00043035 interests and lobbyists we have all of cWSaaFbfkb0-00176-00043036-00043380 those players but that's not what gives cWSaaFbfkb0-00177-00043381-00043695 me hope what gives me hope is that cWSaaFbfkb0-00178-00043696-00043938 individual citizen who has nothing to cWSaaFbfkb0-00179-00043939-00044349 gain and still finds his or her way to cWSaaFbfkb0-00180-00044350-00044571 the polls and makes ten takes their best cWSaaFbfkb0-00181-00044572-00044925 shot wow you lose that you've lost the cWSaaFbfkb0-00182-00044926-00045393 country now I think we came in frankly cWSaaFbfkb0-00183-00045394-00045563 pretty good danger of losing that and cWSaaFbfkb0-00184-00045564-00045831 again we want to emphasize this notion cWSaaFbfkb0-00185-00045832-00046005 that when you come back over here to cWSaaFbfkb0-00186-00046006-00046317 culture and society it starts here do cWSaaFbfkb0-00187-00046318-00046404 you teach your children will be cWSaaFbfkb0-00188-00046405-00046524 responsible do you teach them to work cWSaaFbfkb0-00189-00046525-00046691 hard you teach them to tell the truth cWSaaFbfkb0-00190-00046692-00046890 this is why Washington and the cherry cWSaaFbfkb0-00191-00046891-00047121 tree wasn't whether was factually true cWSaaFbfkb0-00192-00047122-00047535 or not it was morally true it was useful cWSaaFbfkb0-00193-00047536-00047807 to say to young kids don't lie and cWSaaFbfkb0-00194-00047808-00048042 compare that to a lot of the situation cWSaaFbfkb0-00195-00048043-00048315 ethics nonsense that goes the passes for cWSaaFbfkb0-00196-00048316-00048648 wisdom today similarly here is it your cWSaaFbfkb0-00197-00048649-00048789 expectation that as you get more cWSaaFbfkb0-00198-00048790-00048975 successful that means you can leave for cWSaaFbfkb0-00199-00048976-00049116 the lake on the weekend skip all your cWSaaFbfkb0-00200-00049117-00049302 civic responsibilities and as long as cWSaaFbfkb0-00201-00049303-00049467 you're selfishly fine you're okay or cWSaaFbfkb0-00202-00049468-00049647 does that mean we need to build a little cWSaaFbfkb0-00203-00049648-00049839 sense of guilt in that says hey what cWSaaFbfkb0-00204-00049840-00049935 have you done for your country lately cWSaaFbfkb0-00205-00049936-00050139 what have you done for your neighbors if cWSaaFbfkb0-00206-00050140-00050253 God's been good to you what are you cWSaaFbfkb0-00207-00050254-00050376 doing to help somebody has had a tougher cWSaaFbfkb0-00208-00050377-00050748 time these two things are at the core of cWSaaFbfkb0-00209-00050749-00050943 this when we talk about citizenship we cWSaaFbfkb0-00210-00050944-00051282 get to hero forth you design this after cWSaaFbfkb0-00211-00051283-00051471 you've designed the first three in that cWSaaFbfkb0-00212-00051472-00051684 framework citizenship and community are cWSaaFbfkb0-00213-00051685-00052139 far broader than government and politics cWSaaFbfkb0-00214-00052140-00052353 and we have to start with the notion of cWSaaFbfkb0-00215-00052354-00052602 looking how broad it is you know if you cWSaaFbfkb0-00216-00052603-00052879 think about it community life work cWSaaFbfkb0-00217-00052880-00053151 raising a family participating in cWSaaFbfkb0-00218-00053152-00053532 religious activities volunteerism these cWSaaFbfkb0-00219-00053533-00053700 are at the core of what de Tocqueville cWSaaFbfkb0-00220-00053701-00053916 described as America and these are at cWSaaFbfkb0-00221-00053916-00054069 the core of what we have to be willing cWSaaFbfkb0-00222-00054070-00054309 to reassert is at the essence of this cWSaaFbfkb0-00223-00054310-00054585 country so I'm more interested in how cWSaaFbfkb0-00224-00054586-00054762 much time are you willing to put into cWSaaFbfkb0-00225-00054763-00054987 rejuvenating America not how much can I cWSaaFbfkb0-00226-00054988-00055359 raise your taxes to rejuvenate America cWXNjS-vbnY-00000-00000115-00000636 [Music] cWXNjS-vbnY-00001-00000637-00000872 okay welcome back everybody welcome to cWXNjS-vbnY-00002-00000873-00001150 the channel this is easy and today we're cWXNjS-vbnY-00003-00001151-00001391 bringing you one of our official guides cWXNjS-vbnY-00004-00001392-00001570 they don't been a long time since we've cWXNjS-vbnY-00005-00001571-00001742 done any kind of guide this is it we cWXNjS-vbnY-00006-00001743-00001997 start attack strategy this is actually a cWXNjS-vbnY-00007-00001998-00002242 bunch of farm race we did town hall 9 to cWXNjS-vbnY-00008-00002243-00002483 11 we just have an assortment of cWXNjS-vbnY-00009-00002484-00002630 different attacks that have been working cWXNjS-vbnY-00010-00002631-00002906 really well for us so I want to put it cWXNjS-vbnY-00011-00002907-00003131 out there for everyone to watch there's cWXNjS-vbnY-00012-00003132-00003269 a lot of different techniques out there cWXNjS-vbnY-00013-00003270-00003599 and after the last update which has been cWXNjS-vbnY-00014-00003600-00003710 a while since we've had an update now cWXNjS-vbnY-00015-00003711-00004001 it's being in the middle of februari cWXNjS-vbnY-00016-00004002-00004133 towards the end of 30 War II hadn't had cWXNjS-vbnY-00017-00004134-00004250 the update since the beginning of the cWXNjS-vbnY-00018-00004251-00004486 year so that a lot of different attack cWXNjS-vbnY-00019-00004487-00004604 strategies that are working well for cWXNjS-vbnY-00020-00004605-00004813 people the first one is done by Kenny cWXNjS-vbnY-00021-00004814-00005104 and this is an all baby dragon attack cWXNjS-vbnY-00022-00005105-00005315 and it was a pretty cool attack already cWXNjS-vbnY-00023-00005316-00005651 he you know what one of those one of the cWXNjS-vbnY-00024-00005652-00005852 goals when you were out there resource cWXNjS-vbnY-00025-00005853-00006061 hunting with other farming is to try to cWXNjS-vbnY-00026-00006062-00006365 use as little resources as you can and cWXNjS-vbnY-00027-00006366-00006529 get as much as much as you can for it cWXNjS-vbnY-00028-00006530-00006776 here he used the clan castle Giants and cWXNjS-vbnY-00029-00006777-00006983 then he uses the baby dragons and he cWXNjS-vbnY-00030-00006984-00007198 does not have to use anything else yeah cWXNjS-vbnY-00031-00007200-00007348 yes it's been under the Bill of town cWXNjS-vbnY-00032-00007350-00007619 hall 11 pretty simple base but at the cWXNjS-vbnY-00033-00007620-00007766 same time it was loaded down with cWXNjS-vbnY-00034-00007767-00008023 resources and he never had to use a cWXNjS-vbnY-00035-00008025-00008185 raise never had to use any of his spells cWXNjS-vbnY-00036-00008186-00008446 at all and he just put in all the baby cWXNjS-vbnY-00037-00008447-00008628 dragons and they went to work and they cWXNjS-vbnY-00038-00008629-00008974 literally took the entire base so cWXNjS-vbnY-00039-00008975-00009305 whenever you have one so point number cWXNjS-vbnY-00040-00009306-00009574 one used to find the right face for the cWXNjS-vbnY-00041-00009575-00009788 troops you have in this case here you cWXNjS-vbnY-00042-00009789-00010001 had a baby dragon army he found the cWXNjS-vbnY-00043-00010002-00010205 perfect base for the baby dragon armor cWXNjS-vbnY-00044-00010206-00010478 to use and he didn't have to spend all cWXNjS-vbnY-00045-00010479-00010805 the extra resources to burn all the cWXNjS-vbnY-00046-00010806-00011053 spells so great attacks by Kenny he cWXNjS-vbnY-00047-00011054-00011206 didn't have to do a lot and on this cWXNjS-vbnY-00048-00011207-00011405 attack he just basically to spawned a cWXNjS-vbnY-00049-00011406-00011570 big line of baby dragons and they went cWXNjS-vbnY-00050-00011571-00011759 to work for him but that's okay you cWXNjS-vbnY-00051-00011760-00011842 don't have to make everything cWXNjS-vbnY-00052-00011843-00012017 complicated and complex if you don't cWXNjS-vbnY-00053-00012018-00012364 have to so good attack nice Town Hall of cWXNjS-vbnY-00054-00012365-00012571 an attack didn't have to use the ward cWXNjS-vbnY-00055-00012572-00012955 and didn't have to use the King didn't cWXNjS-vbnY-00056-00012956-00013186 have the Queen available and still got cWXNjS-vbnY-00057-00013187-00013277 owned cWXNjS-vbnY-00058-00013278-00013643 most 1.2 million didn't get it didn't cWXNjS-vbnY-00059-00013644-00013778 get that much dark elixir but it doesn't cWXNjS-vbnY-00060-00013779-00013888 really need that much be up there in cWXNjS-vbnY-00061-00013890-00014102 town hall was in almost maxed out so cWXNjS-vbnY-00062-00014103-00014305 this next attack was by creeper this is cWXNjS-vbnY-00063-00014306-00014651 a goal a lunatak you'll notice that cWXNjS-vbnY-00064-00014652-00014900 these are not these farm attacks that cWXNjS-vbnY-00065-00014901-00015083 we're doing beats are not really holding cWXNjS-vbnY-00066-00015084-00015278 back there's pretty much war tax for the cWXNjS-vbnY-00067-00015279-00015500 most part that we use farm and we do a cWXNjS-vbnY-00068-00015501-00015841 lot of that in our clans because if you cWXNjS-vbnY-00069-00015843-00016069 just use like the state bartsch for cWXNjS-vbnY-00070-00016070-00016343 farming then you're not going to your cWXNjS-vbnY-00071-00016344-00016658 your attack skills would be or with your cWXNjS-vbnY-00072-00016659-00016859 war troops won't be as good as it should cWXNjS-vbnY-00073-00016860-00017066 be so roll it there with with some big cWXNjS-vbnY-00074-00017067-00017467 armies I hear he went in with a specific cWXNjS-vbnY-00075-00017468-00017771 goals in mind with the golem and the cWXNjS-vbnY-00076-00017772-00017939 small kill squad he wanted to go out he cWXNjS-vbnY-00077-00017940-00018164 wanted to take out but archer queen she cWXNjS-vbnY-00078-00018165-00018254 wanted to take out the clan castle cWXNjS-vbnY-00079-00018255-00018488 troops wanted to take out an air defense cWXNjS-vbnY-00080-00018489-00018655 once he gets an air defense sound then cWXNjS-vbnY-00081-00018656-00018941 he starts the air portion of the raid he cWXNjS-vbnY-00082-00018942-00019127 brings in a couple of lava hounds to cWXNjS-vbnY-00083-00019128-00019343 tank for the balloon and then he used to cWXNjS-vbnY-00084-00019344-00019553 used an assortment of spells that keeps cWXNjS-vbnY-00085-00019554-00019678 the balloon was pushing through the base cWXNjS-vbnY-00086-00019679-00019975 as fast as you can so great another cWXNjS-vbnY-00087-00019976-00020222 great attack now one thing that he could cWXNjS-vbnY-00088-00020223-00020360 have improved on even though we three cWXNjS-vbnY-00089-00020361-00020572 stars and it is a great attack you cWXNjS-vbnY-00090-00020573-00020719 always want to be mindful of where the cWXNjS-vbnY-00091-00020720-00020878 air sweepers are whenever using balloons cWXNjS-vbnY-00092-00020879-00021137 balloons are the most susceptible to the cWXNjS-vbnY-00093-00021138-00021368 air force versus those air sweeps which cWXNjS-vbnY-00094-00021369-00021569 will push those balloons around worse cWXNjS-vbnY-00095-00021570-00021764 than any other troop so you have to be cWXNjS-vbnY-00096-00021765-00021953 very careful about where the air sweeper cWXNjS-vbnY-00097-00021954-00022169 is if you always try to come in behind cWXNjS-vbnY-00098-00022170-00022442 it and if you can't come behind it if cWXNjS-vbnY-00099-00022443-00022619 the base is built right they're going to cWXNjS-vbnY-00100-00022620-00022753 put the air sweeper in a place where cWXNjS-vbnY-00101-00022754-00022934 it's not a good strategy to come in from cWXNjS-vbnY-00102-00022935-00023165 behind be a creeper so don't put them in cWXNjS-vbnY-00103-00023166-00023342 a place where back to where they want cWXNjS-vbnY-00104-00023343-00023552 you to come in you know they put an air cWXNjS-vbnY-00105-00023553-00023783 sweeper in a corner of the base near the cWXNjS-vbnY-00106-00023784-00024019 Queen to where they're cleaning you cWXNjS-vbnY-00107-00024020-00024218 can't get to hurry and show come and cWXNjS-vbnY-00108-00024219-00024338 take out a bunch of balloons if you put cWXNjS-vbnY-00109-00024339-00024553 them in there so we had to be mindful of cWXNjS-vbnY-00110-00024554-00024887 of just starting off behind your bear cWXNjS-vbnY-00111-00024888-00025109 sweepers I hear a lot of people say that cWXNjS-vbnY-00112-00025110-00025268 they always start their air attack from cWXNjS-vbnY-00113-00025269-00025571 the behind the air sweepers but you can cWXNjS-vbnY-00114-00025572-00025696 take them out with one or two balloons cWXNjS-vbnY-00115-00025697-00025822 maybe or you can take them up with the cWXNjS-vbnY-00116-00025823-00025949 heroes take them up with a kill squad cWXNjS-vbnY-00117-00025950-00026156 but you do want to try to deal with cWXNjS-vbnY-00118-00026157-00026414 those air sweepers it's an odd thing cWXNjS-vbnY-00119-00026414-00026590 having to deal with their defense it cWXNjS-vbnY-00120-00026591-00026627 doesn't do cWXNjS-vbnY-00121-00026627-00026887 any damage but it still affects the rate cWXNjS-vbnY-00122-00026888-00027322 a lot great attack by creeper go la lune cWXNjS-vbnY-00123-00027323-00027623 this next one is by root dog is a town cWXNjS-vbnY-00124-00027624-00028145 hall lovin this is the I guess you call cWXNjS-vbnY-00125-00028145-00028322 this the max bowler attack there's a lot cWXNjS-vbnY-00126-00028323-00028451 of different names for it it's basically cWXNjS-vbnY-00127-00028452-00028787 both folders and Val Cruz heroes and cWXNjS-vbnY-00128-00028788-00029012 what he'll do here is he clears out all cWXNjS-vbnY-00129-00029013-00029164 the trash buildings on here on the cWXNjS-vbnY-00130-00029166-00029402 bottom left side of the base and what he cWXNjS-vbnY-00131-00029402-00029564 wants to do is push all of the troops cWXNjS-vbnY-00132-00029564-00029762 into the core of the base that is the cWXNjS-vbnY-00133-00029763-00030275 goal here and I've seen her attacks but cWXNjS-vbnY-00134-00030276-00030539 he uses the ability perfectly he cWXNjS-vbnY-00135-00030539-00030737 actually gets all of the troops into the cWXNjS-vbnY-00136-00030738-00031001 Warren ability so every troop that was cWXNjS-vbnY-00137-00031002-00031232 on that was in the attack was actually cWXNjS-vbnY-00138-00031233-00031472 invincible for a minute and then once cWXNjS-vbnY-00139-00031473-00031645 they all came out of that invincibility cWXNjS-vbnY-00140-00031647-00031877 that they all are in the core I don't cWXNjS-vbnY-00141-00031877-00032177 think he's lost the truth yet oh you cWXNjS-vbnY-00142-00032177-00032327 want to talk to what an amazing push cWXNjS-vbnY-00143-00032327-00032600 into the base at this point he's got two cWXNjS-vbnY-00144-00032601-00032764 thirds of the base down he something he cWXNjS-vbnY-00145-00032766-00032987 may have lost six ten percent of his cWXNjS-vbnY-00146-00032988-00033164 troops and he just marching straight cWXNjS-vbnY-00147-00033165-00033305 towards the other side of the base a cWXNjS-vbnY-00148-00033306-00033571 huge hit over a million poly on this on cWXNjS-vbnY-00149-00033572-00033974 this attack here 6,000 7,000 dark elixir cWXNjS-vbnY-00150-00033975-00034321 so a big score for him but it wasn't cWXNjS-vbnY-00151-00034322-00034532 even more impressive than the loot that cWXNjS-vbnY-00152-00034533-00034769 he got was the way he managed to coax cWXNjS-vbnY-00153-00034770-00035017 funnel those troops into the Coors base cWXNjS-vbnY-00154-00035018-00035327 and he kept them into the spells kept cWXNjS-vbnY-00155-00035328-00035615 the heal spell arm kept it abrades fell cWXNjS-vbnY-00156-00035616-00035900 arm kept the healers on him and kept him cWXNjS-vbnY-00157-00035901-00036200 alive well into the second half of the cWXNjS-vbnY-00158-00036201-00036623 raid okay now as we wrap up this attack cWXNjS-vbnY-00159-00036624-00036875 from boot dogs the next upload task our cWXNjS-vbnY-00160-00036876-00037181 town hall 9 well don't attack and what cWXNjS-vbnY-00161-00037182-00037319 you really have to pay attention with a cWXNjS-vbnY-00162-00037320-00037601 la luna tax is what you do with the kill cWXNjS-vbnY-00163-00037602-00037757 squad or what you do with your heroes cWXNjS-vbnY-00164-00037758-00037979 before you drop the lovin part of the cWXNjS-vbnY-00165-00037980-00038234 raid in and these farm raised we're not cWXNjS-vbnY-00166-00038235-00038420 really using a big kill squad where you cWXNjS-vbnY-00167-00038421-00038705 kinda were using the heroes and using a cWXNjS-vbnY-00168-00038706-00038963 couple baby dragons to us to take care cWXNjS-vbnY-00169-00038964-00039131 of at least one air defense and then cWXNjS-vbnY-00170-00039132-00039392 take care of the clan castle troops so cWXNjS-vbnY-00171-00039393-00039629 what we did in this one here is to put cWXNjS-vbnY-00172-00039630-00039877 the heroes up top and the goal is here cWXNjS-vbnY-00173-00039878-00039962 to take care of that cWXNjS-vbnY-00174-00039963-00040325 air defense also would put the the clan cWXNjS-vbnY-00175-00040326-00040589 castle Giants down bottom on the bottom cWXNjS-vbnY-00176-00040590-00040799 right and the goal with that is for them cWXNjS-vbnY-00177-00040800-00041015 to walk into the base and pull the clan cWXNjS-vbnY-00178-00041016-00041180 castle troops out of the clan castle and cWXNjS-vbnY-00179-00041181-00041345 then we're going to use the heroes to cWXNjS-vbnY-00180-00041346-00041486 lure them over up to the top of the base cWXNjS-vbnY-00181-00041487-00041801 and then kill so as soon as the that air cWXNjS-vbnY-00182-00041802-00041975 defenses down and then the clan castle cWXNjS-vbnY-00183-00041976-00042179 troops are down we using the baby cWXNjS-vbnY-00184-00042180-00042389 dragons to assist the Queen and the clan cWXNjS-vbnY-00185-00042390-00042584 castle hill once the troops are down cWXNjS-vbnY-00186-00042585-00042866 them he starts the air portion of the cWXNjS-vbnY-00187-00042867-00043073 raid for the heel stolen keep the baby cWXNjS-vbnY-00188-00043074-00043295 dragons lives to help Susie see help cWXNjS-vbnY-00189-00043296-00043508 them continue to the base and then we cWXNjS-vbnY-00190-00043509-00043646 bring in the govern you bring in the cWXNjS-vbnY-00191-00043647-00043832 balloons bring in the lava hounds but in cWXNjS-vbnY-00192-00043833-00044237 the balloons at this point here I think cWXNjS-vbnY-00193-00044238-00044435 the queen is still up I'm not sure I cWXNjS-vbnY-00194-00044436-00044669 can't obviously this screen so small cWXNjS-vbnY-00195-00044670-00044894 when we record this and then I and then cWXNjS-vbnY-00196-00044895-00045065 I do the playback i'm looking at a real cWXNjS-vbnY-00197-00045066-00045334 stuff in small screen here but you also cWXNjS-vbnY-00198-00045335-00045521 regardless what's going on in this way cWXNjS-vbnY-00199-00045522-00045659 you also want to try to make sure that cWXNjS-vbnY-00200-00045660-00046013 clean is dead too if she's not then the cWXNjS-vbnY-00201-00046014-00046295 goal is if he's gonna try to take care cWXNjS-vbnY-00202-00046296-00046535 of the Queen in mid attack you want her cWXNjS-vbnY-00203-00046536-00046754 to log on to the lava hounds because cWXNjS-vbnY-00204-00046755-00046940 she'll get stuck in a lot of hounds and cWXNjS-vbnY-00205-00046941-00047078 she'll shoot at them for a while and cWXNjS-vbnY-00206-00047079-00047291 once she finally pops them which you do cWXNjS-vbnY-00207-00047292-00047486 want them to pop you want all open the cWXNjS-vbnY-00208-00047487-00047666 pop during the raid you don't want any cWXNjS-vbnY-00209-00047667-00047828 level house left at the end of the raid cWXNjS-vbnY-00210-00047829-00048032 hole because they don't do enough damage cWXNjS-vbnY-00211-00048033-00048191 to really clean up those buildings you cWXNjS-vbnY-00212-00048192-00048338 wanted to pop you want to pop out there cWXNjS-vbnY-00213-00048339-00048581 so uh if you have to try to take care of cWXNjS-vbnY-00214-00048582-00048716 the Queen in minute tak you want to cWXNjS-vbnY-00215-00048717-00048953 ascend the lava house in first and it's cWXNjS-vbnY-00216-00048954-00049202 wait a couple maybe an extra second on cWXNjS-vbnY-00217-00049203-00049427 the balloons so that way you guaranteed cWXNjS-vbnY-00218-00049428-00049595 for the Queen to follow the lava hounds cWXNjS-vbnY-00219-00049596-00049829 around a lock on to them and then you cWXNjS-vbnY-00220-00049830-00050089 use your spell's use your use your cWXNjS-vbnY-00221-00050090-00050393 poison spell honor or use a rage spell cWXNjS-vbnY-00222-00050394-00050615 for the pups to take care of that Queen cWXNjS-vbnY-00223-00050616-00050963 in this next attack the heroes are both cWXNjS-vbnY-00224-00050964-00051194 being upgraded so there are no heroes to cWXNjS-vbnY-00225-00051195-00051442 have to deal with so in this case here cWXNjS-vbnY-00226-00051444-00051548 you just have to deal with the clan cWXNjS-vbnY-00227-00051549-00051782 castle troops and the air defenses cWXNjS-vbnY-00228-00051783-00051958 before you start the air portion of the cWXNjS-vbnY-00229-00051959-00052190 loveland portion of the attack so we cWXNjS-vbnY-00230-00052191-00052379 started off the same way as we did in cWXNjS-vbnY-00231-00052379-00052544 the attack with two easy we put the king cWXNjS-vbnY-00232-00052545-00052748 in the tank for the Queen put the Queen cWXNjS-vbnY-00233-00052749-00052904 Anne to try to take out that air defense cWXNjS-vbnY-00234-00052904-00053075 and feet and see how far she can get cWXNjS-vbnY-00235-00053076-00053198 into the base cWXNjS-vbnY-00236-00053199-00053384 and we've put a couple of balloons and cWXNjS-vbnY-00237-00053385-00053569 to take out some key defenses I'm going cWXNjS-vbnY-00238-00053570-00053828 to put a couple of baby dragons in baby cWXNjS-vbnY-00239-00053829-00054079 dragons one on one will take out any one cWXNjS-vbnY-00240-00054080-00054275 of the point defenses one-on-one they cWXNjS-vbnY-00241-00054276-00054437 take out a wizard tower one on one will cWXNjS-vbnY-00242-00054438-00054626 take out an archer tower so they're cWXNjS-vbnY-00243-00054627-00054854 great the great tools to funnel with and cWXNjS-vbnY-00244-00054854-00054998 they're also great tools to take out cWXNjS-vbnY-00245-00054999-00055319 those key defenses so it's really a good cWXNjS-vbnY-00246-00055320-00055726 idea to bring a baby dragon or two I at cWXNjS-vbnY-00247-00055727-00055961 one point before there were baby dragons cWXNjS-vbnY-00248-00055962-00056228 you know you see a lot of minions in the cWXNjS-vbnY-00249-00056229-00056750 minis now that we have the baby dragons cWXNjS-vbnY-00250-00056751-00056990 to choose from too I like to bring a cWXNjS-vbnY-00251-00056991-00057149 couple baby dragons and cut back on the cWXNjS-vbnY-00252-00057150-00057299 menu because they just have so much cWXNjS-vbnY-00253-00057300-00057641 power and they they're the longevity cWXNjS-vbnY-00254-00057641-00057848 that have compared to the menus is great cWXNjS-vbnY-00255-00057849-00058100 so again in this attack will bring in cWXNjS-vbnY-00256-00058101-00058342 the lava hound and we're bringing the cWXNjS-vbnY-00257-00058344-00058594 balloons behind the lava hound and you cWXNjS-vbnY-00258-00058595-00058790 you're using your timing as best you can cWXNjS-vbnY-00259-00058791-00059101 to try to make sure it's a very delicate cWXNjS-vbnY-00260-00059102-00059378 it's a kind of a delicate process to cWXNjS-vbnY-00261-00059379-00059723 make sure that the lava hound lives long cWXNjS-vbnY-00262-00059724-00059903 enough to tank for the balloons but cWXNjS-vbnY-00263-00059904-00060154 doesn't live through the whole attack so cWXNjS-vbnY-00264-00060155-00060413 try to get that right every time this is cWXNjS-vbnY-00265-00060414-00060638 why a lot of attacks fail you see a lot cWXNjS-vbnY-00266-00060639-00060776 of attacks a lot of big global in cWXNjS-vbnY-00267-00060777-00061063 attacks will fail because they follow cWXNjS-vbnY-00268-00061064-00061354 those still a lava hounds immediately cWXNjS-vbnY-00269-00061355-00061516 with the balloons and the balloons end cWXNjS-vbnY-00270-00061517-00061697 up right behind a lava hounds taking out cWXNjS-vbnY-00271-00061698-00061823 the air defenses and there's nothing cWXNjS-vbnY-00272-00061824-00062063 strong enough to pop the lava hounds so cWXNjS-vbnY-00273-00062064-00062182 then at the end of the attack you're cWXNjS-vbnY-00274-00062183-00062387 left with seven or eight balloons and to cWXNjS-vbnY-00275-00062388-00062734 lava hounds that are hold instead of cWXNjS-vbnY-00276-00062735-00063047 five or six balloons and fifteen or cWXNjS-vbnY-00277-00063048-00063221 sixteen pups which would easily clear cWXNjS-vbnY-00278-00063222-00063529 out pretty much any base so so again you cWXNjS-vbnY-00279-00063530-00063779 have to use your timing and you have to cWXNjS-vbnY-00280-00063779-00063994 expect to try you have to expect those cWXNjS-vbnY-00281-00063995-00064325 lava hounds to pop and don't get worried cWXNjS-vbnY-00282-00064326-00064613 when they start popping and don't go in cWXNjS-vbnY-00283-00064614-00064760 panic mode when you clean Paul because cWXNjS-vbnY-00284-00064761-00065026 that's really what you want actually a cWXNjS-vbnY-00285-00065027-00065242 lot of people make this mistake where it cWXNjS-vbnY-00286-00065244-00065419 try to protect those lava hounds so much cWXNjS-vbnY-00287-00065420-00065591 that at the end of the raid they're all cWXNjS-vbnY-00288-00065592-00065836 still up and that's not what you want cWXNjS-vbnY-00289-00065837-00066131 okay in this last this last weight of cWXNjS-vbnY-00290-00066132-00066525 the video is like good guy a calm guy cWXNjS-vbnY-00291-00066526-00066858 oh he's a max Town Hall lovin he's one cWXNjS-vbnY-00292-00066859-00067110 of them masterful players in our clan cWXNjS-vbnY-00293-00067111-00067341 one of the heart and soul of the plan he cWXNjS-vbnY-00294-00067342-00067719 is attacking another mac space he's cWXNjS-vbnY-00295-00067720-00067992 coming in with a la lune as well and you cWXNjS-vbnY-00296-00067993-00068280 know town hall 9 we have a very similar cWXNjS-vbnY-00297-00068281-00068616 strategy to town hall oven with what the cWXNjS-vbnY-00298-00068617-00068772 town hall loving he's going to drop all cWXNjS-vbnY-00299-00068773-00069054 the heroes and he's going to try to get cWXNjS-vbnY-00300-00069055-00069354 as much out of the heroes as we can by cWXNjS-vbnY-00301-00069355-00069624 the by means of going in trying to take cWXNjS-vbnY-00302-00069625-00069783 care of some of the point defenses cWXNjS-vbnY-00303-00069784-00070038 trying to take care he's got some wall cWXNjS-vbnY-00304-00070039-00070191 breakers killed that heroes can get into cWXNjS-vbnY-00305-00070192-00070368 the base and I was trying to get into cWXNjS-vbnY-00306-00070369-00070731 that a pocket where the air defenses and cWXNjS-vbnY-00307-00070732-00071001 to where the heating tripped the clan cWXNjS-vbnY-00308-00071002-00071604 castle troops barnum myself up with his cWXNjS-vbnY-00309-00071605-00072084 heater over here so i thought yeah so he cWXNjS-vbnY-00310-00072085-00072210 gets into that pocket he takes out the cWXNjS-vbnY-00311-00072211-00072378 air defenses so does that air defense is cWXNjS-vbnY-00312-00072379-00072546 down now there's only for our defenses cWXNjS-vbnY-00313-00072547-00072771 left and he's not going to use the cWXNjS-vbnY-00314-00072772-00072945 surgical strategy he's going to use the cWXNjS-vbnY-00315-00072946-00073101 mask balloon strategy which is a really cWXNjS-vbnY-00316-00073102-00073272 popular strategy in town hall lemon you cWXNjS-vbnY-00317-00073273-00073383 see that done with a lot of different cWXNjS-vbnY-00318-00073384-00073575 troops whether it be the bowlers was be cWXNjS-vbnY-00319-00073576-00073827 there whether it be the my used to be cWXNjS-vbnY-00320-00073828-00074103 the miners and now it's the balloons he cWXNjS-vbnY-00321-00074104-00074265 used the rage spell on the outside of cWXNjS-vbnY-00322-00074266-00074379 the base to push him in toward the cWXNjS-vbnY-00323-00074380-00074606 middle debates and then he he'll use a cWXNjS-vbnY-00324-00074607-00074898 free spell on the back end infernal cWXNjS-vbnY-00325-00074899-00075141 tower or the back end Eagle artillery cWXNjS-vbnY-00326-00075142-00075372 depending on what's back there and he cWXNjS-vbnY-00327-00075373-00075528 pushes the balloons through the core cWXNjS-vbnY-00328-00075529-00075738 again on the back side really quickly cWXNjS-vbnY-00329-00075739-00075879 and take out everything in the core and cWXNjS-vbnY-00330-00075880-00076125 I was just a few defenses on the very cWXNjS-vbnY-00331-00076126-00076287 back side of the base news balloons cWXNjS-vbnY-00332-00076288-00076455 they're not going to have too hard of a cWXNjS-vbnY-00333-00076456-00076665 time to take out almost everything I cWXNjS-vbnY-00334-00076666-00076824 think he may actually get the last cWXNjS-vbnY-00335-00076825-00077037 balloon sniped out but he still has all cWXNjS-vbnY-00336-00077038-00077298 this he rose up and when you have level cWXNjS-vbnY-00337-00077299-00077508 45 heroes you can take out a couple of cWXNjS-vbnY-00338-00077509-00077670 defenses with those heroes so you don't cWXNjS-vbnY-00339-00077671-00077919 have to sweat that too much but a great cWXNjS-vbnY-00340-00077920-00078114 job with a balloon portion of the attack cWXNjS-vbnY-00341-00078115-00078471 he gets 99% of the base cleared out with cWXNjS-vbnY-00342-00078472-00078891 the balloons and that and now he's got a cWXNjS-vbnY-00343-00078892-00079251 healer on top of a queen that will come cWXNjS-vbnY-00344-00079252-00079380 around this clean up the rest of the cWXNjS-vbnY-00345-00079381-00079500 days cWXNjS-vbnY-00346-00079501-00079933 great attack these are not easy attacks cWXNjS-vbnY-00347-00079934-00080164 I know that there's a lot of youtubers cWXNjS-vbnY-00348-00080165-00080332 out there they're showing la lune and cWXNjS-vbnY-00349-00080333-00080569 you'll see a lot of 3 stars with them cWXNjS-vbnY-00350-00080570-00080860 and if you don't do them yourself you cWXNjS-vbnY-00351-00080861-00081040 may think wow this is easy just have to cWXNjS-vbnY-00352-00081041-00081265 drop blooms in anthro raised on top of cWXNjS-vbnY-00353-00081266-00081454 them it's not like that these are very cWXNjS-vbnY-00354-00081455-00081742 delicate fickle attacks and they get a cWXNjS-vbnY-00355-00081743-00081910 lot of practice our clan isn't cWXNjS-vbnY-00356-00081911-00082143 practicing now for over a month and cWXNjS-vbnY-00357-00082144-00082357 there's a lot of guys still won't use it cWXNjS-vbnY-00358-00082358-00082591 in war because it's not reliable enough cWXNjS-vbnY-00359-00082592-00082861 for us quite yet it is to help attack in cWXNjS-vbnY-00360-00082862-00083077 the game I think every single person cWXNjS-vbnY-00361-00083078-00083263 that's townhall 8 in a Bose you use it cWXNjS-vbnY-00362-00083264-00083521 we've had people argue the fact that in cWXNjS-vbnY-00363-00083522-00083638 town hall way you should be using your cWXNjS-vbnY-00364-00083639-00083826 local three dragons so your little for cWXNjS-vbnY-00365-00083827-00084130 hog riders but believe it or not those cWXNjS-vbnY-00366-00084131-00084349 level five balloons are really stout cWXNjS-vbnY-00367-00084350-00084562 even in town hall 8 at level 5 that you cWXNjS-vbnY-00368-00084563-00084769 never used to be like that so great cWXNjS-vbnY-00369-00084770-00084999 attacks bug I hope you enjoy the video cWXNjS-vbnY-00370-00085000-00085336 we showed a couple of Ali's there's cWXNjS-vbnY-00371-00085337-00085471 nothing really new about all these cWXNjS-vbnY-00372-00085472-00085744 attacks these are all single around this cWXNjS-vbnY-00373-00085745-00085981 is no new stuff but just different cWXNjS-vbnY-00374-00085982-00086206 variations that were also fun with and cWXNjS-vbnY-00375-00086207-00086443 maybe you haven't seen one of them maybe cWXNjS-vbnY-00376-00086444-00086605 you've seen them all and need us like cWXNjS-vbnY-00377-00086606-00086917 the way we did one of them either way I cWXNjS-vbnY-00378-00086918-00087085 appreciate everyone for stay until the cWXNjS-vbnY-00379-00087086-00087298 end of the video like the video if you cWXNjS-vbnY-00380-00087299-00087442 haven't slept the channel yet please sub cWXNjS-vbnY-00381-00087443-00087664 the channel until next time it's been cWXNjS-vbnY-00382-00087665-00087899 easy take care of glory cWXNjS-vbnY-00383-00087900-00089265 [Music] cWXNjS-vbnY-00384-00089266-00089369 you cWXNjS-vbnY-00385-00089370-00090782 [Music] cWXNjS-vbnY-00386-00090783-00090989 you cX392918Gt8-00000-00000031-00000367 Macao or Macao listen Chinese alman cX392918Gt8-00001-00000368-00000655 Cantonese Oh mn Portuguese Macau cX392918Gt8-00002-00000656-00000836 officially the Macau Special cX392918Gt8-00003-00000836-00000979 Administrative Region of the People's cX392918Gt8-00004-00000980-00001199 Republic of China is an autonomous cX392918Gt8-00005-00001200-00001406 territory on the western side of the cX392918Gt8-00006-00001407-00001693 Pearl River estuary in East Asia along cX392918Gt8-00007-00001694-00001951 with Hong Kong Guangzhou Shenzhen Zhuhai cX392918Gt8-00008-00001952-00002192 and several other major cities in cX392918Gt8-00009-00002193-00002405 Guangdong the territory forms a core cX392918Gt8-00010-00002406-00002526 part of the Pearl River Delta cX392918Gt8-00011-00002527-00002890 metropolitan region with a population of cX392918Gt8-00012-00002891-00003265 650,000 900 in an area of 30.5 square cX392918Gt8-00013-00003266-00003560 kilometers 11.8 square miles it is the cX392918Gt8-00014-00003561-00003754 most densely populated region in the cX392918Gt8-00015-00003755-00004085 world Macau was formerly a colony of the cX392918Gt8-00016-00004086-00004274 Portuguese Empire after Ming China cX392918Gt8-00017-00004275-00004477 leased the territory as a trading post cX392918Gt8-00018-00004478-00004829 in 1557 originally governing under cX392918Gt8-00019-00004830-00004991 Chinese Authority and sovereignty cX392918Gt8-00020-00004992-00005236 Portugal was given perpetual occupation cX392918Gt8-00021-00005237-00005591 rights for Macau in 1887 Macau remained cX392918Gt8-00022-00005592-00005893 under Portuguese control until 1999 when cX392918Gt8-00023-00005894-00006163 it was returned to China as a special cX392918Gt8-00024-00006164-00006386 administrative region Macau maintains a cX392918Gt8-00025-00006387-00006598 separate political and economic system cX392918Gt8-00026-00006600-00006820 apart from mainland China the People's cX392918Gt8-00027-00006822-00007081 Republic of China's obligation to run cX392918Gt8-00028-00007083-00007316 Macau as a special administrative region cX392918Gt8-00029-00007317-00007463 for the joint declaration on the cX392918Gt8-00030-00007464-00007720 question of Macau expires on the 20th of cX392918Gt8-00031-00007722-00008081 December 20 49 Macau is the gambling cX392918Gt8-00032-00008081-00008324 capital of the world its economy is cX392918Gt8-00033-00008325-00008489 heavily dependent on gambling and cX392918Gt8-00034-00008490-00008642 tourism with the largest gambling cX392918Gt8-00035-00008643-00009005 revenue since 2006 it has a very high cX392918Gt8-00036-00009006-00009203 human development index and the fourth cX392918Gt8-00037-00009204-00009412 highest life expectancy in the world cX392918Gt8-00038-00009413-00009656 Macau is among the world's richest cX392918Gt8-00039-00009657-00009884 regions and its GDP per capita by cX392918Gt8-00040-00009885-00010081 purchasing power parity was higher than cX392918Gt8-00041-00010082-00010409 that of any country in the world in 2015 cX392918Gt8-00042-00010410-00010598 Macau was ranked as the number one of cX392918Gt8-00043-00010599-00010808 the fastest growing metropolitan areas cX392918Gt8-00044-00010809-00011513 in the world by Brookings Institution cX392918Gt8-00045-00011514-00012045 topic etymology cX392918Gt8-00046-00012046-00012333 the present Chinese name Chinese almond cX392918Gt8-00047-00012334-00012582 pinyin a omen Cantonese Yale oommen cX392918Gt8-00048-00012583-00012912 means they outlet Macau is otherwise cX392918Gt8-00049-00012913-00013131 known in Chinese as housing how Jing cX392918Gt8-00050-00013132-00013466 literally moat mirror our Ginga Jing hi cX392918Gt8-00051-00013468-00013809 literally mirror see the name Macau is cX392918Gt8-00052-00013810-00013962 thought to be derived from the a ma cX392918Gt8-00053-00013963-00014291 temple Chinese ma che Miao pinion ma che cX392918Gt8-00054-00014293-00014580 meow Cantonese Yale magic Mia a temple cX392918Gt8-00055-00014581-00014874 built in 1448 dedicated to Mizzou the cX392918Gt8-00056-00014875-00015135 goddess of seafarers and fishermen more cX392918Gt8-00057-00015136-00015372 precisely the name Macau corresponds to cX392918Gt8-00058-00015372-00015705 the Chinese name ma gang pinyin magong cX392918Gt8-00059-00015706-00016011 meaning Mizzou Harbour and referring to cX392918Gt8-00060-00016012-00016680 the waters adjacent to the AMA temple cX392918Gt8-00061-00016681-00017186 topic history cX392918Gt8-00062-00017187-00017422 the history of Macau is traced back to cX392918Gt8-00063-00017423-00017869 the Qin Dynasty 221 to 206 BC when the cX392918Gt8-00064-00017870-00018061 region now called Macau came under the cX392918Gt8-00065-00018062-00018263 jurisdiction of Pena County nan a cX392918Gt8-00066-00018264-00018563 prefecture modern Guangdong the first cX392918Gt8-00067-00018564-00018764 recorded Chinese inhabitants of the area cX392918Gt8-00068-00018765-00019013 were people seeking refuge in Macau from cX392918Gt8-00069-00019014-00019183 invading Mongols during the southern cX392918Gt8-00070-00019184-00019615 song under the Ming Dynasty 1368-1644 cX392918Gt8-00071-00019616-00019832 fishermen migrated to Macau from cX392918Gt8-00072-00019833-00020119 Guangdong and Fujian the Macau native cX392918Gt8-00073-00020120-00020438 people were tonka boat people Macau did cX392918Gt8-00074-00020439-00020644 not develop as a major settlement until cX392918Gt8-00075-00020645-00020825 the Portuguese arrived in the 16th cX392918Gt8-00076-00020826-00021230 century in 1513 jorge alvarez became the cX392918Gt8-00077-00021231-00021502 first portuguese to land in china in cX392918Gt8-00078-00021503-00021781 1535 portuguese traders obtained the cX392918Gt8-00079-00021782-00021935 rights to anchor ships in macau's cX392918Gt8-00080-00021936-00022105 harbors and to carry out trading cX392918Gt8-00081-00022106-00022292 activities though not the right to stay cX392918Gt8-00082-00022293-00022736 on shore around 1550 to 215 53 they cX392918Gt8-00083-00022737-00022922 obtained temporary permission to erect cX392918Gt8-00084-00022923-00023144 storage sheds on shore in order to dry cX392918Gt8-00085-00023145-00023360 out goods drenched by seawater they soon cX392918Gt8-00086-00023361-00023540 built rudimentary stone houses around cX392918Gt8-00087-00023541-00024187 the area now called Nam van cX392918Gt8-00088-00024188-00024728 topic Portuguese Macau cX392918Gt8-00089-00024729-00025069 in 1557 the Portuguese established a cX392918Gt8-00090-00025070-00025283 permanent settlement in Macau paying an cX392918Gt8-00091-00025284-00025472 annual rent of five hundred taels cX392918Gt8-00092-00025473-00025706 eighteen point nine kilograms forty one cX392918Gt8-00093-00025707-00025964 point six pounds of silver the cX392918Gt8-00094-00025964-00026152 Portuguese continued to pay an annual cX392918Gt8-00095-00026154-00026435 tribute up to 1863 in order to stay in cX392918Gt8-00096-00026436-00026756 Macau by 1560 for Portugal commanded cX392918Gt8-00097-00026757-00026992 Western trade with India Japan and China cX392918Gt8-00098-00026993-00027337 in 1631 the Chinese restricted cX392918Gt8-00099-00027338-00027554 Portuguese commerce in China to the port cX392918Gt8-00100-00027555-00027814 of Macau during the 17th century some cX392918Gt8-00101-00027816-00028087 5000 slaves lived in Macau in addition cX392918Gt8-00102-00028088-00028361 to 2,000 Portuguese and 20,000 Chinese cX392918Gt8-00103-00028362-00028562 as more Portuguese settled in Macau to cX392918Gt8-00104-00028563-00028781 engage in trade they made demands for cX392918Gt8-00105-00028782-00028964 self administration but this was not cX392918Gt8-00106-00028964-00029393 achieved until the 1840s in 1576 Pope cX392918Gt8-00107-00029394-00029620 Gregory the 13th established the Roman cX392918Gt8-00108-00029622-00030008 Catholic Diocese of Macau in 1583 the cX392918Gt8-00109-00030008-00030193 Portuguese in Macau were permitted to cX392918Gt8-00110-00030194-00030389 form a Senate to handle various issues cX392918Gt8-00111-00030389-00030575 concerning their social and economic cX392918Gt8-00112-00030576-00030779 affairs under strict supervision of the cX392918Gt8-00113-00030780-00030946 Chinese Authority but there was no cX392918Gt8-00114-00030947-00031270 transfer of sovereignty Macau prospered cX392918Gt8-00115-00031272-00031433 as a port but it was the target of cX392918Gt8-00116-00031433-00031639 repeated failed attempts by the Dutch to cX392918Gt8-00117-00031641-00031805 gain possession of it across multiple cX392918Gt8-00118-00031806-00032050 Dutch raids occurring in the early 1600s cX392918Gt8-00119-00032051-00032330 the raids on Macau culminated in the cX392918Gt8-00120-00032331-00032677 Battle of Macau on the 24th of June 1622 cX392918Gt8-00121-00032678-00032890 in which the Portuguese handily repelled cX392918Gt8-00122-00032891-00033115 the attack while Dutch raids on cX392918Gt8-00123-00033116-00033311 Portuguese colonies continued in the cX392918Gt8-00124-00033312-00033508 coming years this definitive defeat cX392918Gt8-00125-00033509-00033725 discouraged any future Dutch attempts to cX392918Gt8-00126-00033726-00033958 conquer the settlement the majority of cX392918Gt8-00127-00033959-00034168 the defenders were African slaves with cX392918Gt8-00128-00034169-00034352 only a few Portuguese soldiers and cX392918Gt8-00129-00034353-00034655 priests captain Cornelis Raya soon was cX392918Gt8-00130-00034656-00034840 commander of the 800 strong Dutch cX392918Gt8-00131-00034841-00035018 invasion force the grieving Dutch cX392918Gt8-00132-00035019-00035336 Governor Jan P Z Cohen said after the cX392918Gt8-00133-00035337-00035579 defeat that the slaves of the Portuguese cX392918Gt8-00134-00035580-00035789 at Macau served them so well and cX392918Gt8-00135-00035790-00036002 faithfully that it was they who defeated cX392918Gt8-00136-00036003-00036182 and drove away our people there last cX392918Gt8-00137-00036183-00036230 year cX392918Gt8-00138-00036231-00036621 and our people saw very few Portuguese cX392918Gt8-00139-00036622-00036860 during the battle following the First cX392918Gt8-00140-00036861-00037264 Opium War 1839 242 Portugal occupied the cX392918Gt8-00141-00037265-00037454 empty islands of Taipa and cologne in cX392918Gt8-00142-00037455-00037904 1851 and 1864 respectively on the 1st of cX392918Gt8-00143-00037905-00038120 December 1887 the Ching cX392918Gt8-00144-00038121-00038290 and Portuguese government signed the cX392918Gt8-00145-00038291-00038512 sino Portuguese Treaty of Peking under cX392918Gt8-00146-00038513-00038759 which China ceded the right of perpetual cX392918Gt8-00147-00038760-00038996 occupation and government of Macau by cX392918Gt8-00148-00038997-00039245 Portugal in compliance with the cX392918Gt8-00149-00039246-00039433 statements of the protocol of Lisbon in cX392918Gt8-00150-00039434-00039658 return Macao government would cooperate cX392918Gt8-00151-00039659-00039865 with Hong Kong's smuggling trade in cX392918Gt8-00152-00039866-00040073 Indian opium and China would profit from cX392918Gt8-00153-00040074-00040415 imposing customs taxes Portugal was also cX392918Gt8-00154-00040416-00040687 obliged never to alienate Macau without cX392918Gt8-00155-00040688-00040987 previous agreement with China therefore cX392918Gt8-00156-00040988-00041177 ensuring that negotiation between cX392918Gt8-00157-00041178-00041411 Portugal and France regarding a possible cX392918Gt8-00158-00041412-00041621 exchange of Macau and Portuguese Guinea cX392918Gt8-00159-00041622-00041795 with the French Congo or with other cX392918Gt8-00160-00041796-00041990 countries would not go forward so that cX392918Gt8-00161-00041991-00042149 the British commercial interests would cX392918Gt8-00162-00042150-00042356 be secured Macau officially became a cX392918Gt8-00163-00042357-00042496 territory under Portuguese cX392918Gt8-00164-00042497-00042796 administration in 1928 after the Ching cX392918Gt8-00165-00042797-00042986 dynasty had been overthrown following cX392918Gt8-00166-00042987-00043215 the Xinhai revolution the Kuomintang KMT cX392918Gt8-00167-00043216-00043483 government officially notified Portugal cX392918Gt8-00168-00043484-00043618 that it would abrogate the Treaty of cX392918Gt8-00169-00043619-00043840 Amity and commerce the two powers signed cX392918Gt8-00170-00043841-00044039 a new sino Portuguese friendship and cX392918Gt8-00171-00044040-00044227 trade treaty in place of the abrogated cX392918Gt8-00172-00044228-00044507 treaty changing only a few provisions cX392918Gt8-00173-00044508-00044720 concerning tariff principles and matters cX392918Gt8-00174-00044721-00044914 relating to business affairs the new cX392918Gt8-00175-00044915-00045104 treaty did not alter the sovereignty of cX392918Gt8-00176-00045105-00045323 Macau and Portuguese government of Macau cX392918Gt8-00177-00045324-00045557 remained unchanged during World War two cX392918Gt8-00178-00045558-00045764 unlike Portuguese Timor which was cX392918Gt8-00179-00045765-00046067 occupied by the Japanese in 1942 along cX392918Gt8-00180-00046068-00046237 with Dutch team or the Japanese cX392918Gt8-00181-00046238-00046474 respected Portuguese neutrality in Macau cX392918Gt8-00182-00046475-00046631 but only up to a point cX392918Gt8-00183-00046632-00046927 Macau enjoyed a brief period of economic cX392918Gt8-00184-00046928-00047143 prosperity as the only neutral port in cX392918Gt8-00185-00047144-00047336 South China after the Japanese had cX392918Gt8-00186-00047337-00047568 occupied Guangzhou and Hong Kong in cX392918Gt8-00187-00047569-00047933 August 1943 Japanese troops seized the cX392918Gt8-00188-00047934-00048131 British steamer Shan in Macau and killed cX392918Gt8-00189-00048132-00048392 about 20 guards the next month they cX392918Gt8-00190-00048393-00048586 demanded the installation of Japanese cX392918Gt8-00191-00048587-00048868 advisers under the threat of overt cX392918Gt8-00192-00048869-00049120 military occupation the result was that cX392918Gt8-00193-00049121-00049321 a virtual Japanese Protectorate was cX392918Gt8-00194-00049322-00049595 created over Macau when it was cX392918Gt8-00195-00049596-00049868 discovered that neutral Macau was cX392918Gt8-00196-00049869-00050087 planning to sell aviation fuel to Japan cX392918Gt8-00197-00050088-00050339 aircraft from the USS Enterprise bombed cX392918Gt8-00198-00050340-00050498 and strafed the hangar of the Naval cX392918Gt8-00199-00050499-00050745 Aviation center on the 16th of January cX392918Gt8-00200-00050746-00051110 1945 to destroy the fuel American air cX392918Gt8-00201-00051111-00051340 raids on targets in Macau were also made cX392918Gt8-00202-00051341-00051502 on the 25th of February cX392918Gt8-00203-00051503-00051841 in the 11th of June 1945 following cX392918Gt8-00204-00051842-00052126 Portuguese government protests in 1950 cX392918Gt8-00205-00052127-00052312 the United States paid twenty million cX392918Gt8-00206-00052313-00052525 two hundred fifty five thousand nine cX392918Gt8-00207-00052526-00052709 hundred fifty two dollars to the cX392918Gt8-00208-00052710-00052888 government of Portugal between the end cX392918Gt8-00209-00052889-00053080 of the Pacific War and the establishment cX392918Gt8-00210-00053082-00053315 of the People's Republic of China Macau cX392918Gt8-00211-00053316-00053534 served as a safe haven for refugees of cX392918Gt8-00212-00053535-00053696 the Chinese Civil War after the cX392918Gt8-00213-00053697-00053840 establishment of the People's Republic cX392918Gt8-00214-00053841-00054149 of China in 1949 the Beijing government cX392918Gt8-00215-00054150-00054359 declared the sino Portuguese treaty cX392918Gt8-00216-00054360-00054694 invalid as an unequal treaty imposed by cX392918Gt8-00217-00054695-00054962 foreigners on China however Beijing was cX392918Gt8-00218-00054963-00055150 not ready to settle the treaty question cX392918Gt8-00219-00055151-00055342 allowing the maintenance of the status cX392918Gt8-00220-00055344-00055606 quo until a more appropriate time cX392918Gt8-00221-00055607-00055829 influenced by the Cultural Revolution in cX392918Gt8-00222-00055829-00055997 mainland China and by general cX392918Gt8-00223-00055998-00056171 dissatisfaction with Portuguese cX392918Gt8-00224-00056172-00056394 government riots broke out in Macau in cX392918Gt8-00225-00056395-00056755 1966 in the most serious the so called cX392918Gt8-00226-00056756-00056972 12 to 3 incident six people were killed cX392918Gt8-00227-00056973-00057221 and more than 200 people were injured on cX392918Gt8-00228-00057222-00057643 the 28th of January 1967 the Portuguese cX392918Gt8-00229-00057644-00057848 government issued a formal apology by cX392918Gt8-00230-00057849-00058061 means of an admission of guilt cX392918Gt8-00231-00058062-00058400 shortly after Portugal's 1974 Carnation cX392918Gt8-00232-00058401-00058637 Revolution which overthrew the estado cX392918Gt8-00233-00058638-00058837 novo dictatorship the new government cX392918Gt8-00234-00058838-00059003 determined it would relinquish all its cX392918Gt8-00235-00059004-00059387 overseas possessions in 1976 lisbon cX392918Gt8-00236-00059388-00059668 redefined Macau as a Chinese territory cX392918Gt8-00237-00059669-00059896 under Portuguese administration and cX392918Gt8-00238-00059897-00060091 granted it a large measure of cX392918Gt8-00239-00060092-00060329 administrative financial and economic cX392918Gt8-00240-00060329-00060391 autonomy cX392918Gt8-00241-00060392-00060665 three years later Portugal and China cX392918Gt8-00242-00060666-00060892 agreed to regard Macau as a Chinese cX392918Gt8-00243-00060894-00061154 territory under temporary Portuguese cX392918Gt8-00244-00061154-00061421 administration the Chinese and cX392918Gt8-00245-00061422-00061582 Portuguese governments commenced cX392918Gt8-00246-00061583-00061813 negotiations on the question of Macau in cX392918Gt8-00247-00061814-00062137 June 1986 the two signed the sino cX392918Gt8-00248-00062138-00062350 Portuguese joint declaration the next cX392918Gt8-00249-00062351-00062549 year making Macau one of the special cX392918Gt8-00250-00062550-00063198 administrative regions of China cX392918Gt8-00251-00063199-00063501 topic transfer of sovereignty and Tsar cX392918Gt8-00252-00063502-00063874 status cX392918Gt8-00253-00063875-00064116 the Chinese government assumed formal cX392918Gt8-00254-00064117-00064324 sovereignty over Macau on the 20th of cX392918Gt8-00255-00064325-00064554 December 1999 as a Special cX392918Gt8-00256-00064555-00064840 Administrative Region SAR after over 400 cX392918Gt8-00257-00064841-00065112 years of Portuguese colonial rule this cX392918Gt8-00258-00065113-00065262 event also marked the end of the cX392918Gt8-00259-00065263-00065446 Portuguese Empire and European cX392918Gt8-00260-00065447-00065740 colonialism in Asia the economy since cX392918Gt8-00261-00065741-00065929 then has continued to prosper with the cX392918Gt8-00262-00065930-00066085 sustained growth of tourism from cX392918Gt8-00263-00066086-00066276 mainland China and the construction of cX392918Gt8-00264-00066277-00066865 new casinos cX392918Gt8-00265-00066866-00067462 topic government and politics cX392918Gt8-00266-00067463-00067731 thus I know Portuguese joint declaration cX392918Gt8-00267-00067732-00068005 and Macau Basic Law Macau's Constitution cX392918Gt8-00268-00068006-00068236 promulgated by China's National People's cX392918Gt8-00269-00068237-00068532 Congress in 1993 specified that Macau cX392918Gt8-00270-00068533-00068775 social and economic system lifestyle cX392918Gt8-00271-00068776-00068953 rights and freedoms are to remain cX392918Gt8-00272-00068954-00069172 unchanged for at least 50 years after cX392918Gt8-00273-00069173-00069369 the transfer of sovereignty to China in cX392918Gt8-00274-00069370-00069754 1999 under the principle of one country cX392918Gt8-00275-00069755-00070078 two systems' Macau enjoys a high degree cX392918Gt8-00276-00070079-00070315 of autonomy in all areas except Defense cX392918Gt8-00277-00070316-00070587 and foreign affairs mchale officials cX392918Gt8-00278-00070588-00070828 rather than PRC officials run Macau cX392918Gt8-00279-00070829-00070993 through the exercise of separate cX392918Gt8-00280-00070994-00071191 executive legislative and judicial cX392918Gt8-00281-00071192-00071394 powers as well as the right to final cX392918Gt8-00282-00071395-00071665 adjudication Macau maintains its own cX392918Gt8-00283-00071666-00071925 currency the Macanese Pataca customs cX392918Gt8-00284-00071926-00072126 territory immigration and border cX392918Gt8-00285-00072127-00072757 controls in police force cX392918Gt8-00286-00072758-00073249 topic executive cX392918Gt8-00287-00073250-00073477 the government in Macau is headed by the cX392918Gt8-00288-00073478-00073678 chief executive of Macau who is cX392918Gt8-00289-00073679-00073870 appointed by the central government upon cX392918Gt8-00290-00073871-00074014 the recommendation of an election cX392918Gt8-00291-00074015-00074212 committee whose 300 members are cX392918Gt8-00292-00074213-00074368 nominated by corporate and community cX392918Gt8-00293-00074369-00074677 bodies the recommendation is made by an cX392918Gt8-00294-00074678-00074881 election within the committee the chief cX392918Gt8-00295-00074882-00075109 executives cabinet is made up of five cX392918Gt8-00296-00075110-00075352 policy secretaries and two commissariat cX392918Gt8-00297-00075353-00075556 and is advised by the Executive Council cX392918Gt8-00298-00075557-00075802 of Macau which has between 7 and 11 cX392918Gt8-00299-00075803-00076114 members Edmund Howe a community leader cX392918Gt8-00300-00076115-00076327 and former banker was the first chief cX392918Gt8-00301-00076328-00076552 executive of the Macau SAR replacing cX392918Gt8-00302-00076553-00076774 general Vasco Rocha Vieira at midnight cX392918Gt8-00303-00076775-00077140 on the 20th of December 1999 Fernando cX392918Gt8-00304-00077141-00077380 Kui as the current chief executive the cX392918Gt8-00305-00077381-00077578 chief executive and the Cabinet have cX392918Gt8-00306-00077579-00077752 their offices in the Macao government cX392918Gt8-00307-00077753-00077941 headquarters located in the area of cX392918Gt8-00308-00077942-00078515 Salamanca cX392918Gt8-00309-00078516-00079028 topic legislature cX392918Gt8-00310-00079029-00079273 the legislative organ of the territory cX392918Gt8-00311-00079274-00079553 as the legislative assembly a 33 member cX392918Gt8-00312-00079554-00079804 body comprising 14 directly elected cX392918Gt8-00313-00079805-00080038 members 12 indirectly elected members cX392918Gt8-00314-00080039-00080248 representing functional constituencies cX392918Gt8-00315-00080249-00080446 and 7 members appointed by the chief cX392918Gt8-00316-00080447-00080734 executive any permanent residence at or cX392918Gt8-00317-00080735-00080962 over 18 years of age are eligible to cX392918Gt8-00318-00080963-00081229 vote indirect elections indirect cX392918Gt8-00319-00081230-00081440 election is limited to organizations cX392918Gt8-00320-00081441-00081811 registered as corporate voters and a 300 cX392918Gt8-00321-00081812-00081979 member election committee drawn from cX392918Gt8-00322-00081980-00082190 broad regional groupings municipal cX392918Gt8-00323-00082191-00082393 organizations and central government cX392918Gt8-00324-00082394-00082696 bodies in February 2009 the Legislative cX392918Gt8-00325-00082697-00082885 Assembly passed the Macao national cX392918Gt8-00326-00082886-00083065 security law based on the withdrawn cX392918Gt8-00327-00083066-00083278 security legislation previously cX392918Gt8-00328-00083279-00083494 introduced in Hong Kong democracy cX392918Gt8-00329-00083495-00083690 advocates feared that the bills cX392918Gt8-00330-00083691-00083878 excessively broad scope could lead to cX392918Gt8-00331-00083879-00084073 abuses a concern which has been cX392918Gt8-00332-00084074-00084232 heightened after a number of prominent cX392918Gt8-00333-00084233-00084412 supporters of democracy in Hong Kong cX392918Gt8-00334-00084413-00084622 were denied entry into Macau in the cX392918Gt8-00335-00084623-00085243 run-up to the bill's passage cX392918Gt8-00336-00085244-00085753 topic Judiciary cX392918Gt8-00337-00085754-00085972 the original framework of the legal cX392918Gt8-00338-00085973-00086161 system based largely on the law of cX392918Gt8-00339-00086162-00086401 Portugal the Portuguese civil law system cX392918Gt8-00340-00086402-00086752 was preserved after 1999 the territory cX392918Gt8-00341-00086753-00086980 has its own independent judicial system cX392918Gt8-00342-00086981-00087145 with a High Court independent of both cX392918Gt8-00343-00087146-00087316 the local government and the central cX392918Gt8-00344-00087317-00087469 People's Government of the People's cX392918Gt8-00345-00087470-00087775 Republic of China judges are selected by cX392918Gt8-00346-00087776-00087943 a committee and appointed by the chief cX392918Gt8-00347-00087944-00088225 executive foreign judges may serve on cX392918Gt8-00348-00088226-00088411 the courts the judicial organs of the cX392918Gt8-00349-00088412-00088639 Macao are the public ministry the courts cX392918Gt8-00350-00088640-00088822 of First Instance which are subdivided cX392918Gt8-00351-00088823-00089008 into the basic Judicial Court an cX392918Gt8-00352-00089009-00089173 Administrative Court the court of the cX392918Gt8-00353-00089174-00089362 second instance and the court of final cX392918Gt8-00354-00089363-00089575 appeal the legal system of Macau is cX392918Gt8-00355-00089576-00089731 essentially based on the model of cX392918Gt8-00356-00089732-00089926 Portuguese law and is thus part of the cX392918Gt8-00357-00089927-00090124 family of continental legal systems cX392918Gt8-00358-00090125-00090571 Roman Germanic from 1987 to 1999 this cX392918Gt8-00359-00090572-00090778 legal system was completely modernized cX392918Gt8-00360-00090779-00090928 with a view to the transfer of cX392918Gt8-00361-00090929-00091105 sovereignty from Macau to the People's cX392918Gt8-00362-00091106-00091216 Republic of China cX392918Gt8-00363-00091217-00091510 thus a number of new laws and codes have cX392918Gt8-00364-00091511-00091713 been adopted including the Criminal Code cX392918Gt8-00365-00091714-00092071 1995 the Civil Code 1999 The Commercial cX392918Gt8-00366-00092072-00092391 Code 1999 the Criminal Procedure Code cX392918Gt8-00367-00092392-00092760 1996 and the Civil Procedure Code 1999 cX392918Gt8-00368-00092761-00093043 following the transition major reforms cX392918Gt8-00369-00093044-00093250 in the legal system continued such as cX392918Gt8-00370-00093251-00093442 the use of Chinese language in courts cX392918Gt8-00371-00093443-00093760 and legislations from a constitutional cX392918Gt8-00372-00093761-00093985 point of view the Macau legal system is cX392918Gt8-00373-00093986-00094210 characterized by the existence of a text cX392918Gt8-00374-00094211-00094411 with constitutional force in the Macau cX392918Gt8-00375-00094412-00094648 SAR the basic law of the Macau Special cX392918Gt8-00376-00094649-00094855 Administrative Region promulgated by the cX392918Gt8-00377-00094856-00095209 National People's Congress in 1993 as a cX392918Gt8-00378-00095210-00095428 rule the national laws of the People's cX392918Gt8-00379-00095429-00095647 Republic of China do not apply to Macau cX392918Gt8-00380-00095648-00095881 except for those expressly indicated in cX392918Gt8-00381-00095882-00096190 and x-3 of the Basic Law at present they cX392918Gt8-00382-00096191-00096355 are 11 and deal with matters not cX392918Gt8-00383-00096356-00096556 included in the autonomy of the special cX392918Gt8-00384-00096557-00096769 administrative region such as national cX392918Gt8-00385-00096770-00097057 defence and external relations the cX392918Gt8-00386-00097058-00097252 gambling sector being a fundamental cX392918Gt8-00387-00097253-00097510 economic activity for Macau is subject cX392918Gt8-00388-00097511-00097696 to a very developed regulation thus cX392918Gt8-00389-00097697-00097876 having a good and developed right of the cX392918Gt8-00390-00097877-00098110 game there is no death penalty or life cX392918Gt8-00391-00098111-00098326 imprisonment in Macau as they are not cX392918Gt8-00392-00098327-00098979 covered by the Macau Criminal Code cX392918Gt8-00393-00098980-00099471 topic military cX392918Gt8-00394-00099472-00099753 under Portuguese rule Macau often served cX392918Gt8-00395-00099754-00099984 as an expeditionary base to Japan and cX392918Gt8-00396-00099985-00100205 other regions of East Asia from the 16th cX392918Gt8-00397-00100206-00100386 century onwards while maintaining a cX392918Gt8-00398-00100387-00100607 strong garrison mainly to repel Dutch in cX392918Gt8-00399-00100608-00100911 mainland Chinese attacks however since cX392918Gt8-00400-00100912-00101121 the Allied British settled Hong Kong the cX392918Gt8-00401-00101122-00101318 need for a strong military presence in cX392918Gt8-00402-00101319-00101523 Macau dimmed anit became limited before cX392918Gt8-00403-00101524-00101906 ceasing in 1974 however despite having cX392918Gt8-00404-00101907-00102101 no Portuguese garrison left on the cX392918Gt8-00405-00102102-00102360 territory a small security force managed cX392918Gt8-00406-00102361-00102600 by the local PSP was kept which proved cX392918Gt8-00407-00102601-00102825 useful with the escalating triad warfare cX392918Gt8-00408-00102826-00103019 tensions towards the last decades of cX392918Gt8-00409-00103020-00103283 Portuguese administration also the cX392918Gt8-00410-00103284-00103476 capitaine iya dos por dos kept operating cX392918Gt8-00411-00103477-00103689 a Coast Guard and the Portuguese Air cX392918Gt8-00412-00103690-00103875 Force kept airfields active until the cX392918Gt8-00413-00103876-00104097 opening of Macau International Airport cX392918Gt8-00414-00104098-00104523 in the mid-1990s in 1999 upon handover cX392918Gt8-00415-00104524-00104789 to the PRC a substantial garrison of the cX392918Gt8-00416-00104790-00105011 People's Liberation Army was established cX392918Gt8-00417-00105013-00105179 in the city helping deliver the last cX392918Gt8-00418-00105180-00105377 blow to the violence perpetrated by the cX392918Gt8-00419-00105378-00105552 Triads who were weakened by police cX392918Gt8-00420-00105553-00105761 action and arrests prior to the handover cX392918Gt8-00421-00105763-00105996 the garrison remains with a large cX392918Gt8-00422-00105997-00106176 portion of the forces stationed in cX392918Gt8-00423-00106177-00106354 neighbouring zhuhai as well cX392918Gt8-00424-00106355-00106671 according to the article 14 Macau Basic cX392918Gt8-00425-00106672-00106811 Law the central People's Government cX392918Gt8-00426-00106813-00107046 shall be responsible for the defence of cX392918Gt8-00427-00107047-00107247 the Macau Special Administrative Region cX392918Gt8-00428-00107248-00107469 and the government of the Macau SAR cX392918Gt8-00429-00107470-00107646 shall be responsible for the maintenance cX392918Gt8-00430-00107647-00108295 of public order in the region cX392918Gt8-00431-00108296-00108877 topic international relations cX392918Gt8-00432-00108878-00109153 as a Special Administrative Region Tsar cX392918Gt8-00433-00109154-00109383 of the People's Republic of China PRC cX392918Gt8-00434-00109384-00109651 Macau's diplomatic relations and defense cX392918Gt8-00435-00109652-00109843 are the responsibility of the central cX392918Gt8-00436-00109844-00110136 People's Government of the PRC except cX392918Gt8-00437-00110138-00110320 diplomatic relations and defense cX392918Gt8-00438-00110321-00110508 nonetheless Macau has retained cX392918Gt8-00439-00110509-00110740 considerable autonomy in all aspects cX392918Gt8-00440-00110741-00110905 including economic and commercial cX392918Gt8-00441-00110906-00111258 relations customs control according to cX392918Gt8-00442-00111259-00111526 chapter 7 of macau's Basic Law Macau may cX392918Gt8-00443-00111527-00111786 on its own using the name Macau China or cX392918Gt8-00444-00111788-00111976 Macau China maintain and develop cX392918Gt8-00445-00111977-00112209 relations and conclude and implement cX392918Gt8-00446-00112210-00112381 agreements with foreign states and cX392918Gt8-00447-00112382-00112542 regions and relevant international cX392918Gt8-00448-00112543-00112777 organizations in the appropriate fields cX392918Gt8-00449-00112778-00113020 including the economic trade financial cX392918Gt8-00450-00113021-00113239 and monetary shipping communications cX392918Gt8-00451-00113240-00113515 tourism cultural science and technology cX392918Gt8-00452-00113516-00113835 and sports fields in addition Macau can cX392918Gt8-00453-00113836-00113998 participate in international cX392918Gt8-00454-00113999-00114186 organizations and conferences not cX392918Gt8-00455-00114188-00114496 limited to States the Macau government cX392918Gt8-00456-00114497-00114735 has maintained offices in Lisbon Taipei cX392918Gt8-00457-00114736-00114970 Beijing and in Brussels for the European cX392918Gt8-00458-00114971-00115144 Union and Geneva for the World Trade cX392918Gt8-00459-00115145-00115377 Organization the Special Administrative cX392918Gt8-00460-00115378-00115630 Region of Macau is member of the World cX392918Gt8-00461-00115631-00115782 Trade Organization International cX392918Gt8-00462-00115783-00115999 Monetary Fund as well as other cX392918Gt8-00463-00116000-00116176 international cultural and commercial cX392918Gt8-00464-00116177-00116758 organizations cX392918Gt8-00465-00116759-00117330 topic administrative divisions cX392918Gt8-00466-00117331-00118052 Macau is divided into eight parishes cX392918Gt8-00467-00118053-00118579 topic geography cX392918Gt8-00468-00118580-00118945 Macau is situated 60 kilometers 37 miles cX392918Gt8-00469-00118946-00119221 southwest of Hong Kong and 145 cX392918Gt8-00470-00119222-00119464 kilometers 90 miles from Guangzhou of cX392918Gt8-00471-00119465-00119566 mainland China cX392918Gt8-00472-00119567-00119945 it also has 41 kilometres 25 miles of cX392918Gt8-00473-00119946-00120286 coastline yet only 310 meters 1000 feet cX392918Gt8-00474-00120287-00120460 of land border with Guangdong of cX392918Gt8-00475-00120461-00120739 mainland China it consists of the Macau cX392918Gt8-00476-00120740-00120928 Peninsula itself in the islands of cX392918Gt8-00477-00120929-00121075 Taipei and Cologne which are now cX392918Gt8-00478-00121076-00121363 connected by landfill forming Cote the cX392918Gt8-00479-00121364-00121597 peninsula is formed by the zu Jong Pearl cX392918Gt8-00480-00121598-00121801 River estuary on the east and the Shi cX392918Gt8-00481-00121802-00122104 Zhang West River on the west it borders cX392918Gt8-00482-00122105-00122302 the zhuhai special economic zone in cX392918Gt8-00483-00122303-00122575 mainland China the main border crossing cX392918Gt8-00484-00122576-00122782 between Macau and China is known as the cX392918Gt8-00485-00122783-00122998 port is due Circo barrier gate on the cX392918Gt8-00486-00122999-00123223 Macau side and the gongbay port of entry cX392918Gt8-00487-00123224-00123541 on the zhuhai side Macau Peninsula was cX392918Gt8-00488-00123542-00123731 originally an island but a connecting cX392918Gt8-00489-00123732-00123932 sandbar gradually turned into a narrow cX392918Gt8-00490-00123933-00124249 isthmus land reclamation in the 17th cX392918Gt8-00491-00124250-00124447 century transformed Macau into a cX392918Gt8-00492-00124448-00124627 peninsula with generally flat terrain cX392918Gt8-00493-00124628-00124832 though numerous steep hills still marked cX392918Gt8-00494-00124833-00125144 the original landmass alto de cologne as cX392918Gt8-00495-00125145-00125320 the highest point in Macau with an cX392918Gt8-00496-00125321-00125704 altitude of 170 point six meters 559 cX392918Gt8-00497-00125705-00125947 point 7 feet with a dense urban cX392918Gt8-00498-00125948-00126182 environment Macau has no arable land cX392918Gt8-00499-00126183-00126620 pastures forests or woodland in 2015 the cX392918Gt8-00500-00126621-00126790 Chinese government assigned Macau cX392918Gt8-00501-00126791-00127043 administrative responsibilities for 85 cX392918Gt8-00502-00127044-00127307 square kilometers 33 square miles of cX392918Gt8-00503-00127308-00127909 coastal ocean area cX392918Gt8-00504-00127910-00128374 topic climate cX392918Gt8-00505-00128375-00128647 McHale has a humid subtropical climate cX392918Gt8-00506-00128648-00128914 köppen climate classification CWA cX392918Gt8-00507-00128915-00129133 despite its low elevation coastal cX392918Gt8-00508-00129133-00129352 location south of the Tropic of Cancer cX392918Gt8-00509-00129353-00129534 with average relative humidity between cX392918Gt8-00510-00129535-00129936 75% and 90% similar to much of South cX392918Gt8-00511-00129938-00130138 China seasonal climate is greatly cX392918Gt8-00512-00130139-00130308 influenced by the monsoons and cX392918Gt8-00513-00130309-00130479 differences in temperature and humidity cX392918Gt8-00514-00130480-00130728 between summer and winter are noticeable cX392918Gt8-00515-00130729-00130914 though not as great as in mainland China cX392918Gt8-00516-00130915-00131197 the average annual temperature of Macao cX392918Gt8-00517-00131198-00131352 is twenty-two point seven degrees cX392918Gt8-00518-00131353-00131685 Celsius 72 point nine degrees Fahrenheit cX392918Gt8-00519-00131686-00131952 July is the warmest month the average cX392918Gt8-00520-00131953-00132127 temperature being twenty eight point cX392918Gt8-00521-00132128-00132402 nine degrees Celsius eighty 4.0 degrees cX392918Gt8-00522-00132403-00132664 Fahrenheit the coolest month is January cX392918Gt8-00523-00132665-00132879 with a mean temperature of fourteen cX392918Gt8-00524-00132880-00133150 point five degrees Celsius 58 point one cX392918Gt8-00525-00133151-00133372 degrees Fahrenheit located on China's cX392918Gt8-00526-00133373-00133570 southern coast Macau has ample rainfall cX392918Gt8-00527-00133571-00133869 with average annual precipitation being cX392918Gt8-00528-00133870-00134284 2120 millimetres 83 in however winter is cX392918Gt8-00529-00134285-00134478 mostly dry due to the influence of the cX392918Gt8-00530-00134479-00134677 vast Siberian high affecting much of cX392918Gt8-00531-00134678-00134983 East Asia autumn in Macau from October cX392918Gt8-00532-00134984-00135151 to November is sunny and still pleasant cX392918Gt8-00533-00135152-00135448 ly warm with lower humidity winter cX392918Gt8-00534-00135449-00135664 December to early March is generally cX392918Gt8-00535-00135665-00135889 mild with temperatures above 13 degrees cX392918Gt8-00536-00135890-00136168 Celsius 55 degrees Fahrenheit most of cX392918Gt8-00537-00136169-00136345 the time although they can drop below 8 cX392918Gt8-00538-00136346-00136629 degrees Celsius 46 degrees Fahrenheit at cX392918Gt8-00539-00136630-00136918 times humidity starts to increase from cX392918Gt8-00540-00136919-00137173 late March summer is very warm to hot cX392918Gt8-00541-00137174-00137485 often rising above 30 degrees Celsius 86 cX392918Gt8-00542-00137486-00137749 degrees Fahrenheit during the day the cX392918Gt8-00543-00137750-00137938 hot weather is often followed by heavy cX392918Gt8-00544-00137939-00138133 rain thunderstorms and occasional cX392918Gt8-00545-00138134-00138319 typhoons notice that the climate is cX392918Gt8-00546-00138320-00139044 similar to Hong Kong's due to proximity cX392918Gt8-00547-00139045-00139555 topic economy cX392918Gt8-00548-00139556-00139801 Macau's economy is based largely on cX392918Gt8-00549-00139802-00140086 tourism other chief economic activities cX392918Gt8-00550-00140087-00140326 in Macau or export geared textile and cX392918Gt8-00551-00140327-00140533 garment manufacturing banking and other cX392918Gt8-00552-00140534-00140809 financial services the clothing industry cX392918Gt8-00553-00140810-00141061 provides about three-quarters of export cX392918Gt8-00554-00141062-00141262 earnings and the gambling tourism and cX392918Gt8-00555-00141263-00141469 hospitality industry is estimated to cX392918Gt8-00556-00141470-00141790 contribute more than 50% of macau's GDP cX392918Gt8-00557-00141791-00142087 and 70% of Macau government revenue but cX392918Gt8-00558-00142088-00142303 Kao is a founding member of the WTO and cX392918Gt8-00559-00142304-00142531 has maintained sound economic and trade cX392918Gt8-00560-00142532-00142759 relations with more than 120 countries cX392918Gt8-00561-00142760-00142996 and regions with European Union and cX392918Gt8-00562-00142997-00143161 Portuguese speaking countries in cX392918Gt8-00563-00143162-00143386 particular Macau is also a member of the cX392918Gt8-00564-00143387-00143725 IMF the World Bank classifies Macau as a cX392918Gt8-00565-00143726-00143959 high-income economy and the GDP per cX392918Gt8-00566-00143960-00144406 capita of the region in 2006 was 20 8436 cX392918Gt8-00567-00144407-00144811 dollars after the 1999 handover china cX392918Gt8-00568-00144812-00144997 eased travel restrictions and visits cX392918Gt8-00569-00144998-00145270 from the mainland rose rapidly together cX392918Gt8-00570-00145271-00145435 with the liberalisation of macau's cX392918Gt8-00571-00145436-00145711 gambling industry in 2001 which induced cX392918Gt8-00572-00145712-00145924 significant investment inflows the cX392918Gt8-00573-00145925-00146056 average growth rate of the economy cX392918Gt8-00574-00146057-00146445 between 2001 and 2006 was approximately cX392918Gt8-00575-00146446-00146734 13.1% annually in a World Tourism cX392918Gt8-00576-00146735-00146953 Organization report of international cX392918Gt8-00577-00146954-00147283 tourism for 2006 Macau ranked 21st in cX392918Gt8-00578-00147284-00147502 the number of tourists and 24th in terms cX392918Gt8-00579-00147503-00147835 of tourism receipts from 9.1 million cX392918Gt8-00580-00147836-00148114 visitors in 2000 arrivals to Macau has cX392918Gt8-00581-00148115-00148372 grown to 18 point 7 million visitors in cX392918Gt8-00582-00148373-00148756 2005 and 22 million visitors in 2006 cX392918Gt8-00583-00148757-00148996 with over 50% of the arrivals coming cX392918Gt8-00584-00148997-00149260 from mainland China and another 30% from cX392918Gt8-00585-00149261-00149575 Hong Kong starting in 1962 the gambling cX392918Gt8-00586-00149576-00149743 industry had been operated under a cX392918Gt8-00587-00149744-00149956 government issued monopoly license by cX392918Gt8-00588-00149957-00150205 Stanley hos Sociedad a de turismo heed cX392918Gt8-00589-00150206-00150334 reverse owes to Macau cX392918Gt8-00590-00150335-00150664 the monopoly ended in 2002 and several cX392918Gt8-00591-00150665-00150892 casino owners from Las Vegas attempted cX392918Gt8-00592-00150893-00151126 to enter the market with the opening of cX392918Gt8-00593-00151127-00151429 the sans Macau in 2004 in Wynn Macau in cX392918Gt8-00594-00151430-00151681 2006 gambling revenues from Macau s-- cX392918Gt8-00595-00151682-00152007 casinos grew considerably prosperous in cX392918Gt8-00596-00152008-00152293 2007 Venetian Macao at the time the cX392918Gt8-00597-00152294-00152545 second in 2017 a seventh largest cX392918Gt8-00598-00152546-00152725 building in the world by floor area cX392918Gt8-00599-00152726-00152933 opened its doors to the public fall cX392918Gt8-00600-00152934-00153284 by MGM Grand Macau numerous other hotel cX392918Gt8-00601-00153285-00153527 casinos including Galaxy Cote mega cX392918Gt8-00602-00153528-00153785 resort opened in 2011 and plans for a cX392918Gt8-00603-00153786-00154055 3.9 billion dollars complex that will be cX392918Gt8-00604-00154056-00154271 known as lisboa palace is expected to be cX392918Gt8-00605-00154272-00154694 completed by 2017 in February 2015 the cX392918Gt8-00606-00154695-00154952 gambling revenue in Macau fell by forty cX392918Gt8-00607-00154953-00155108 eight point six percent from a year cX392918Gt8-00608-00155109-00155315 earlier to nineteen point five billion cX392918Gt8-00609-00155316-00155594 Patek ass 2.4 billion dollars the cX392918Gt8-00610-00155595-00155768 biggest monthly decline that has ever cX392918Gt8-00611-00155769-00156029 been recorded reasons for this fall of cX392918Gt8-00612-00156030-00156233 revenue are related to the slowdown that cX392918Gt8-00613-00156234-00156422 the Chinese economy is having in a cX392918Gt8-00614-00156423-00156602 corruption crackdown by Chinese cX392918Gt8-00615-00156603-00156800 officials which has constrained lavish cX392918Gt8-00616-00156801-00157073 spending in 2002 the Macau government cX392918Gt8-00617-00157074-00157301 ended the monopoly system and six casino cX392918Gt8-00618-00157302-00157478 operating concessions and sub cX392918Gt8-00619-00157479-00157703 concessions are granted to Sociedad a de cX392918Gt8-00620-00157704-00157925 turismo heed reverse owes to Macau Wynn cX392918Gt8-00621-00157926-00158165 Resorts Las Vegas Sands galaxy cX392918Gt8-00622-00158166-00158357 Entertainment Group the partnership of cX392918Gt8-00623-00158358-00158624 MGM Mirage and pansy ho daughter of cX392918Gt8-00624-00158625-00158849 Stanley ho and the partnership of Mel Co cX392918Gt8-00625-00158850-00159056 and publishing and broadcasting limited cX392918Gt8-00626-00159057-00159461 PBL today there are 16 casinos operated cX392918Gt8-00627-00159462-00159560 by the stdm cX392918Gt8-00628-00159561-00159755 and they are still crucial in the casino cX392918Gt8-00629-00159756-00160019 industry in Macau but in 2004 the cX392918Gt8-00630-00160020-00160208 opening of The Sands Macau assured in cX392918Gt8-00631-00160209-00160469 the new era gambling revenue has made cX392918Gt8-00632-00160470-00160679 Macau the world's top casino market cX392918Gt8-00633-00160680-00160892 surpassing Las Vegas the amount of cX392918Gt8-00634-00160893-00161123 performances performed in Macau has also cX392918Gt8-00635-00161124-00161315 shown an increasing trend since the cX392918Gt8-00636-00161316-00161426 early 2010's cX392918Gt8-00637-00161427-00161582 including the show house of dancing cX392918Gt8-00638-00161583-00161845 water concerts industry trade shows and cX392918Gt8-00639-00161846-00162083 international art crossovers but Kao is cX392918Gt8-00640-00162084-00162323 an offshore financial centre a tax haven cX392918Gt8-00641-00162324-00162548 and a free port with no foreign exchange cX392918Gt8-00642-00162549-00162803 control regimes the Monetary Authority cX392918Gt8-00643-00162804-00163058 of Macau regulates offshore finance cX392918Gt8-00644-00163059-00163205 while the Macau Trade and Investment cX392918Gt8-00645-00163206-00163454 Promotion Institute provides services cX392918Gt8-00646-00163455-00163832 for investment in Macau in 2007 Moody's cX392918Gt8-00647-00163833-00164027 Investors Service upgraded Macau's cX392918Gt8-00648-00164028-00164201 foreign and local currency government cX392918Gt8-00649-00164202-00164528 issuer ratings to aw 3 from a1 citing cX392918Gt8-00650-00164529-00164750 its government solid finances as a large cX392918Gt8-00651-00164751-00165047 net creditor the rating agency also cX392918Gt8-00652-00165048-00165257 upgraded macau's foreign currency bank cX392918Gt8-00653-00165258-00165533 deposit sealing 203 from a1 as cX392918Gt8-00654-00165534-00165758 prescribed by the macau basic law the cX392918Gt8-00655-00165759-00165926 government follows the principle of cX392918Gt8-00656-00165927-00166121 keeping expenditure within the limits of cX392918Gt8-00657-00166122-00166325 revenues in drawing up its budget and cX392918Gt8-00658-00166326-00166493 strives to achieve a fiscal balance cX392918Gt8-00659-00166494-00166673 avoid deficits and keep the budget cX392918Gt8-00660-00166674-00166850 commensurate with the growth rate of its cX392918Gt8-00661-00166851-00167102 gross domestic product all financial cX392918Gt8-00662-00167103-00167291 revenue of the Macao special cX392918Gt8-00663-00167292-00167486 administrative region shall be managed cX392918Gt8-00664-00167487-00167684 and controlled by the region itself and cX392918Gt8-00665-00167685-00167861 shall not be handed over to the central cX392918Gt8-00666-00167862-00168095 People's Government the central People's cX392918Gt8-00667-00168096-00168326 Government shall not levy any taxes in cX392918Gt8-00668-00168327-00169010 the Macao special administrative region cX392918Gt8-00669-00169011-00169551 topic monetary system cX392918Gt8-00670-00169552-00169812 in Macau the unit of currency is the cX392918Gt8-00671-00169813-00170007 Pataca which is currently pegged to the cX392918Gt8-00672-00170008-00170204 Hong Kong dollar at a rate of one dollar cX392918Gt8-00673-00170205-00170529 equals one Macanese Pataca in three cX392918Gt8-00674-00170530-00170796 Ava's the name Pataca is a Portuguese cX392918Gt8-00675-00170797-00170961 word which was applied to the Mexican cX392918Gt8-00676-00170962-00171156 dollars that were the main circulating cX392918Gt8-00677-00171157-00171357 coin in the wider region in the second cX392918Gt8-00678-00171358-00171714 half of the 19th century in 1894 the cX392918Gt8-00679-00171715-00171951 Pataca was introduced in both Macau and cX392918Gt8-00680-00171952-00172134 Portuguese Timor as a unit of account cX392918Gt8-00681-00172135-00172316 for the Mexican dollar and the other cX392918Gt8-00682-00172317-00172523 silver dollar coins in circulation cX392918Gt8-00683-00172524-00172803 however the Pataca was not the official cX392918Gt8-00684-00172804-00173033 currency when it was first enacted in cX392918Gt8-00685-00173034-00173354 1901 it was decided to grant the banco cX392918Gt8-00686-00173355-00173577 nacional ultramarine owed the exclusive cX392918Gt8-00687-00173578-00173796 rights to issue banknotes denominated in cX392918Gt8-00688-00173797-00174054 pata casts and in the year 1906 all cX392918Gt8-00689-00174055-00174345 foreign coins were outlawed however the cX392918Gt8-00690-00174346-00174531 Chinese were suspicious of these paper cX392918Gt8-00691-00174532-00174759 pata casts being so accustomed to using cX392918Gt8-00692-00174760-00174978 silver for barter and as such the paper cX392918Gt8-00693-00174979-00175206 pata cast circulated at a discount in cX392918Gt8-00694-00175207-00175412 relation to the silver dollar coins in cX392918Gt8-00695-00175413-00175722 1935 when China and Hong Kong abandoned cX392918Gt8-00696-00175723-00175914 the silver standard the Hong Kong dollar cX392918Gt8-00697-00175915-00176100 was pegged to sterling at the fixed rate cX392918Gt8-00698-00176101-00176301 of one shilling and three pence whereas cX392918Gt8-00699-00176302-00176496 the Pataca was pegged to the portuguese cX392918Gt8-00700-00176497-00176700 Escudo at a sterling equivalent rate of cX392918Gt8-00701-00176701-00177090 only one shilling from 1945 to 1951 cX392918Gt8-00702-00177091-00177309 fractional coins of the Pataca were cX392918Gt8-00703-00177310-00177522 minted for issue in Portuguese Timor and cX392918Gt8-00704-00177523-00177828 in 1952 similar issues were minted for cX392918Gt8-00705-00177829-00178050 Macau including an actual Pataca coin cX392918Gt8-00706-00178051-00178283 for the first time cX392918Gt8-00707-00178284-00178726 equals cX392918Gt8-00708-00178727-00179315 topic demographics cX392918Gt8-00709-00179316-00179636 equals Macau is the most densely cX392918Gt8-00710-00179637-00179816 populated region in the world with a cX392918Gt8-00711-00179817-00179993 population density of twenty one cX392918Gt8-00712-00179994-00180197 thousand one hundred eighty five point cX392918Gt8-00713-00180198-00180398 two eight persons per square kilometer cX392918Gt8-00714-00180399-00180839 in 2016 Han Chinese make up 95% of Macau cX392918Gt8-00715-00180840-00181058 is population another two percent as of cX392918Gt8-00716-00181059-00181271 Portuguese and or mixed Asian Chinese cX392918Gt8-00717-00181272-00181583 Japanese Malay Sinhalese and gun and cX392918Gt8-00718-00181584-00181823 Portuguese descent an ethnic group often cX392918Gt8-00719-00181824-00182090 referred to as makan Daisy according to cX392918Gt8-00720-00182091-00182366 the 2006 by census forty-seven percent cX392918Gt8-00721-00182367-00182561 of the residents were born in mainland cX392918Gt8-00722-00182562-00182777 China of whom seventy four point one cX392918Gt8-00723-00182778-00182936 percent were born in Guangdong and cX392918Gt8-00724-00182937-00183178 fifteen point two percent in Fujian cX392918Gt8-00725-00183179-00183455 meanwhile forty two point five percent cX392918Gt8-00726-00183456-00183653 of the residents were born in Macau and cX392918Gt8-00727-00183654-00183824 those born in Hong Kong the Philippines cX392918Gt8-00728-00183825-00184058 and Portugal shared three point seven cX392918Gt8-00729-00184059-00184382 percent 2.0 percent and 0.3 percent cX392918Gt8-00730-00184383-00184604 respectively the growth of population in cX392918Gt8-00731-00184605-00184796 Macau mainly relies on immigrants from cX392918Gt8-00732-00184797-00184970 mainland China and the influx of cX392918Gt8-00733-00184971-00185183 overseas workers since its birth rate is cX392918Gt8-00734-00185184-00185426 one of the lowest in the world according cX392918Gt8-00735-00185427-00185630 to the World Factbook Macau has the cX392918Gt8-00736-00185631-00185819 fourth highest life expectancy in the cX392918Gt8-00737-00185820-00186011 world while its infant mortality rate cX392918Gt8-00738-00186012-00186335 ranks among the lowest in the world cX392918Gt8-00739-00186336-00186746 equals cX392918Gt8-00740-00186747-00187266 topic language cX392918Gt8-00741-00187267-00187599 equals macaws official languages are cX392918Gt8-00742-00187600-00187956 Chinese Cantonese and Portuguese Macau cX392918Gt8-00743-00187957-00188139 still retains its own dialect of cX392918Gt8-00744-00188140-00188364 Portuguese called makan easy Portuguese cX392918Gt8-00745-00188365-00188655 other languages such as Mandarin English cX392918Gt8-00746-00188656-00188883 and Hokkien are spoken by local cX392918Gt8-00747-00188884-00189159 communities the makan easy language a cX392918Gt8-00748-00189160-00189342 distinctive Creole generally known as cX392918Gt8-00749-00189343-00189609 patois is still spoken by several dozen cX392918Gt8-00750-00189610-00189894 makan dayz by 2015 the Macau government cX392918Gt8-00751-00189895-00190041 was publishing english-language cX392918Gt8-00752-00190042-00190263 documents and beginning in 2000 the cX392918Gt8-00753-00190264-00190533 Macau Government Information Bureau GCS cX392918Gt8-00754-00190534-00190734 has been releasing several portions of cX392918Gt8-00755-00190735-00190905 its policy address in the English cX392918Gt8-00756-00190906-00190967 language cX392918Gt8-00757-00190968-00191241 Andrew Mooney an associate professor of cX392918Gt8-00758-00191242-00191466 the University of Macau argued in his cX392918Gt8-00759-00191467-00191796 2008 essay Macau English status cX392918Gt8-00760-00191797-00192102 functions and forms that in the words of cX392918Gt8-00761-00192103-00192330 Catarina Pinto of the Macao Daily Times cX392918Gt8-00762-00192331-00192633 the English languages in practice a de cX392918Gt8-00763-00192634-00192914 facto official language of the territory cX392918Gt8-00764-00192915-00193203 the percentage of the population using cX392918Gt8-00765-00193204-00193323 English as their primary language cX392918Gt8-00766-00193324-00193692 increased from 1.5 in 2006 to 2 point 3 cX392918Gt8-00767-00193693-00194279 in 2011 cX392918Gt8-00768-00194280-00194921 topic employment since Macau has an cX392918Gt8-00769-00194922-00195173 economy driven by tourism fourteen point cX392918Gt8-00770-00195174-00195359 six percent of the workforce is employed cX392918Gt8-00771-00195360-00195692 in restaurants in hotels and 10.3% in cX392918Gt8-00772-00195693-00195935 the gambling industry with the opening cX392918Gt8-00773-00195936-00196121 of several casino resorts and other cX392918Gt8-00774-00196122-00196319 major constructions underway many cX392918Gt8-00775-00196320-00196532 sectors reportedly experience a shortage cX392918Gt8-00776-00196533-00196730 of labour and the government seeks to cX392918Gt8-00777-00196731-00196927 import labour from neighboring regions cX392918Gt8-00778-00196928-00197213 the number of imported workers stood at cX392918Gt8-00779-00197214-00197426 a record high of 98 thousand five cX392918Gt8-00780-00197427-00197603 hundred five in the second quarter of cX392918Gt8-00781-00197604-00197888 2008 representing more than 25 percent cX392918Gt8-00782-00197889-00198194 of the labor force in Macau some local cX392918Gt8-00783-00198195-00198386 workers complain about the lack of jobs cX392918Gt8-00784-00198387-00198554 due to the influx of cheap imported cX392918Gt8-00785-00198555-00198863 labour some also claim that the problem cX392918Gt8-00786-00198864-00199079 of illegal labor is severe another cX392918Gt8-00787-00199080-00199253 concern is the widening of income cX392918Gt8-00788-00199254-00199496 inequality in the region Macau's Gini cX392918Gt8-00789-00199497-00199709 coefficient a popular measure of income cX392918Gt8-00790-00199710-00199967 inequality where a low value indicates a cX392918Gt8-00791-00199968-00200189 more equal income distribution rose from cX392918Gt8-00792-00200190-00200471 zero point four three in 1998 to zero cX392918Gt8-00793-00200472-00200795 point four eight in 2006 it is higher cX392918Gt8-00794-00200796-00200990 than those of neighboring regions such cX392918Gt8-00795-00200991-00201424 as mainland China 0.447 South Korea cX392918Gt8-00796-00201425-00201743 0.316 and Singapore zero point four to cX392918Gt8-00797-00201744-00202260 five cX392918Gt8-00798-00202261-00202730 topic religion cX392918Gt8-00799-00202731-00202916 Macao residents are endowed with cX392918Gt8-00800-00202917-00203126 considerable religious tolerance and cX392918Gt8-00801-00203127-00203348 freedom most Chinese in Macau are cX392918Gt8-00802-00203349-00203501 profoundly influenced by their own cX392918Gt8-00803-00203502-00203777 tradition and culture while most are not cX392918Gt8-00804-00203778-00204023 religiously affiliated many take part in cX392918Gt8-00805-00204024-00204215 Chinese folk religion Taoism and cX392918Gt8-00806-00204216-00204461 Confucianism according to a survey cX392918Gt8-00807-00204462-00204926 conducted in 2005 2007 in 2009 55 cX392918Gt8-00808-00204927-00205121 percent of the population do not declare cX392918Gt8-00809-00205121-00205390 religious affiliation 30 percent follows cX392918Gt8-00810-00205391-00205610 folk faiths 10% are adherents of cX392918Gt8-00811-00205611-00205873 Buddhism or Taoism and the remaining 5% cX392918Gt8-00812-00205875-00206153 are Christians most Christians in Macau cX392918Gt8-00813-00206154-00206336 are members of the Catholic Church which cX392918Gt8-00814-00206337-00206558 is organized and structured in Macau in cX392918Gt8-00815-00206559-00207186 the diocese of Macau cX392918Gt8-00816-00207187-00207712 topic infrastructure cX392918Gt8-00817-00207713-00208054 you cX392918Gt8-00818-00208055-00208557 topic education cX392918Gt8-00819-00208558-00208842 a 15-year free education is currently cX392918Gt8-00820-00208842-00209040 being offered to residents that includes cX392918Gt8-00821-00209041-00209238 a three year kindergarten followed by a cX392918Gt8-00822-00209239-00209471 six year primary education and a six cX392918Gt8-00823-00209473-00209763 year secondary education the literacy cX392918Gt8-00824-00209764-00209946 rate of the territory is ninety three cX392918Gt8-00825-00209946-00210204 point five percent the illiterates are cX392918Gt8-00826-00210205-00210387 mainly among the senior residents aged cX392918Gt8-00827-00210388-00210671 65 or above the younger generation for cX392918Gt8-00828-00210673-00211011 example the population aged 15 to 29 has cX392918Gt8-00829-00211012-00211367 a literacy rate of above 99% currently cX392918Gt8-00830-00211369-00211587 there is only one school in Macau where cX392918Gt8-00831-00211588-00211740 Portuguese is the medium of instruction cX392918Gt8-00832-00211741-00212117 Macau Portuguese school Macau does not cX392918Gt8-00833-00212119-00212310 have its own region-wide education cX392918Gt8-00834-00212311-00212523 system non tertiary schools follow cX392918Gt8-00835-00212523-00212682 either the British the Chinese cX392918Gt8-00836-00212683-00212916 Portuguese or the Canadian education cX392918Gt8-00837-00212917-00213183 system there are currently ten tertiary cX392918Gt8-00838-00213184-00213369 educational institutions in the region cX392918Gt8-00839-00213369-00213750 four of them being public in 2006 the cX392918Gt8-00840-00213751-00213923 program for international student cX392918Gt8-00841-00213925-00214176 assessment a worldwide test of 15 year cX392918Gt8-00842-00214177-00214341 old school children's scholastic cX392918Gt8-00843-00214342-00214623 performance coordinated by OECD ranked cX392918Gt8-00844-00214623-00214827 Macau is the fifth and sixth in science cX392918Gt8-00845-00214828-00215006 and problem-solving respectively cX392918Gt8-00846-00215007-00215294 nevertheless educational attainment in cX392918Gt8-00847-00215296-00215517 Macau is relatively low when compared to cX392918Gt8-00848-00215517-00215796 other high-income countries according to cX392918Gt8-00849-00215796-00216066 the 2006 by census among the resident cX392918Gt8-00850-00216067-00216435 population aged 14 and above only 51.8% cX392918Gt8-00851-00216436-00216834 has a secondary education and 12.6% has cX392918Gt8-00852-00216835-00217065 a tertiary education as prescribed by cX392918Gt8-00853-00217066-00217305 the Macau Basic Law chapter 6 article cX392918Gt8-00854-00217306-00217614 121 the government of Macau shall on its cX392918Gt8-00855-00217615-00217842 own formulate policies on education cX392918Gt8-00856-00217842-00218025 including policies regarding the cX392918Gt8-00857-00218026-00218187 educational system in its administration cX392918Gt8-00858-00218188-00218421 the language of instruction the cX392918Gt8-00859-00218421-00218637 allocation of funds the examination cX392918Gt8-00860-00218638-00218850 system the recognition of educational cX392918Gt8-00861-00218851-00219030 qualifications and the system of cX392918Gt8-00862-00219031-00219213 academic awards so as to promote cX392918Gt8-00863-00219214-00219477 educational development the government cX392918Gt8-00864-00219478-00219644 shall also in accordance with law cX392918Gt8-00865-00219646-00219842 gradually institute a compulsory cX392918Gt8-00866-00219844-00220161 education system community organizations cX392918Gt8-00867-00220162-00220353 and individuals may in accordance with cX392918Gt8-00868-00220354-00220392 law cX392918Gt8-00869-00220392-00220614 run educational undertakings of various cX392918Gt8-00870-00220615-00221144 kinds cX392918Gt8-00871-00221144-00221625 topic healthcare cX392918Gt8-00872-00221626-00221885 McHale is served by one major public cX392918Gt8-00873-00221886-00222123 hospital the hospital Conde s januário cX392918Gt8-00874-00222123-00222369 and one major private hospital the cX392918Gt8-00875-00222369-00222584 keying whew Hospital both located in cX392918Gt8-00876-00222585-00222816 Macau Peninsula as well as a university cX392918Gt8-00877-00222817-00223008 associated hospital called Macau cX392918Gt8-00878-00223009-00223179 University of Science and Technology cX392918Gt8-00879-00223180-00223484 Hospital in Cote in addition to cX392918Gt8-00880-00223485-00223721 hospitals Macau also has numerous health cX392918Gt8-00881-00223723-00223934 centers providing free basic medical cX392918Gt8-00882-00223935-00224202 care to residents consultation in cX392918Gt8-00883-00224203-00224415 traditional Chinese medicine is also cX392918Gt8-00884-00224416-00224471 available cX392918Gt8-00885-00224473-00224631 none of the Macau hospitals are cX392918Gt8-00886-00224632-00224763 independently assessed through cX392918Gt8-00887-00224764-00224960 international health care accreditation cX392918Gt8-00888-00224961-00225201 there are no western-style medical cX392918Gt8-00889-00225202-00225408 schools in Macau and thus all aspiring cX392918Gt8-00890-00225409-00225617 physicians in Macau have to obtain their cX392918Gt8-00891-00225619-00225839 education and qualification elsewhere cX392918Gt8-00892-00225840-00226077 local nurses are trained at the Macau cX392918Gt8-00893-00226078-00226284 Polytechnic Institute and the keying cX392918Gt8-00894-00226285-00226535 wound nursing college currently there cX392918Gt8-00895-00226536-00226740 are no training courses in midwifery in cX392918Gt8-00896-00226741-00226994 Macau a study by the University of Macau cX392918Gt8-00897-00226996-00227229 commissioned by the Macau SAR government cX392918Gt8-00898-00227230-00227427 concluded that Macau is too small to cX392918Gt8-00899-00227428-00227619 have its own medical specialist training cX392918Gt8-00900-00227619-00227826 center the Macau Corps of firefighters cX392918Gt8-00901-00227827-00228110 Portuguese corpo de Bomberos de Macau is cX392918Gt8-00902-00228111-00228296 responsible for ambulance service cX392918Gt8-00903-00228298-00228621 ambulancia to Macau the Macau Red Cross cX392918Gt8-00904-00228621-00228879 also operates ambulances toyota hiace cX392918Gt8-00905-00228880-00229134 vans for emergency and non emergencies cX392918Gt8-00906-00229135-00229352 to local hospitals with volunteer staff cX392918Gt8-00907-00229353-00229742 the organization has a total of 739 cX392918Gt8-00908-00229744-00229932 uniformed firefighters and paramedics cX392918Gt8-00909-00229933-00230210 serving from seven stations in Macau the cX392918Gt8-00910-00230211-00230382 Health Bureau in Macau is mainly cX392918Gt8-00911-00230383-00230565 responsible for coordinating the cX392918Gt8-00912-00230566-00230742 activities between the public and cX392918Gt8-00913-00230742-00230934 private organizations in the area of cX392918Gt8-00914-00230935-00231110 Public Health and assured the health of cX392918Gt8-00915-00231111-00231330 citizens through specialized in primary cX392918Gt8-00916-00231331-00231542 health care services as well as disease cX392918Gt8-00917-00231544-00231777 prevention and health promotion the cX392918Gt8-00918-00231778-00231959 Macau Center for Disease Control and cX392918Gt8-00919-00231960-00232254 Prevention was established in 2001 which cX392918Gt8-00920-00232255-00232446 monitors the operation of hospitals cX392918Gt8-00921-00232446-00232619 health centers and the blood transfusion cX392918Gt8-00922-00232621-00232934 Centre in Macau it also handles the cX392918Gt8-00923-00232935-00233139 organization of care and prevention of cX392918Gt8-00924-00233140-00233367 diseases affecting the population sets cX392918Gt8-00925-00233367-00233573 guidelines for hospitals and private cX392918Gt8-00926-00233575-00233733 health care providers and issues cX392918Gt8-00927-00233734-00234027 licenses as of 2016 Macau healthcare cX392918Gt8-00928-00234028-00234207 authorities send patients to Queen Mary cX392918Gt8-00929-00234208-00234471 Hospital in Hong Kong in instances where cX392918Gt8-00930-00234471-00234642 the local Macau hospitals are not cX392918Gt8-00931-00234642-00234767 equipped to deal with their scenarios cX392918Gt8-00932-00234769-00234969 and many Macao residents in cX392918Gt8-00933-00234969-00235148 annalee seek healthcare in Hong Kong cX392918Gt8-00934-00235150-00235329 because they place more trust in Hong cX392918Gt8-00935-00235330-00235517 Kong doctors than in mainland trained cX392918Gt8-00936-00235519-00236155 doctors operating in Macau cX392918Gt8-00937-00236156-00236651 topic transport cX392918Gt8-00938-00236652-00236915 in Macau traffic drives on the left cX392918Gt8-00939-00236916-00237094 unlike in either mainland China or cX392918Gt8-00940-00237096-00237307 Portugal but like neighboring Hong Kong cX392918Gt8-00941-00237308-00237578 Macau has a well-established public cX392918Gt8-00942-00237579-00237769 transport network connecting the Macau cX392918Gt8-00943-00237771-00238025 Peninsula Cote type Island in Cologne cX392918Gt8-00944-00238026-00238294 Island buses and taxis are the major cX392918Gt8-00945-00238296-00238537 modes of public transport in Macau cX392918Gt8-00946-00238538-00238810 currently two companies transmat and cX392918Gt8-00947-00238811-00239048 transport is companhia de macau operate cX392918Gt8-00948-00239048-00239282 franchised public bus services in Macau cX392918Gt8-00949-00239283-00239548 the Tri shot a hybrid of the tricycle cX392918Gt8-00950-00239550-00239738 and the rickshaw is also available cX392918Gt8-00951-00239739-00239903 though it is mainly for sightseeing cX392918Gt8-00952-00239904-00240206 purposes Macau has two public bus cX392918Gt8-00953-00240207-00240448 operators trans Mac and transportes cX392918Gt8-00954-00240450-00240656 Colette Evo's de Macau which operate cX392918Gt8-00955-00240657-00240848 routes covering most of the city making cX392918Gt8-00956-00240848-00241031 it the best public transport for cX392918Gt8-00957-00241032-00241246 travelling inside Macau and its islands cX392918Gt8-00958-00241246-00241532 free casino shuttle buses are everywhere cX392918Gt8-00959-00241533-00241778 in Macau due to tourism being the main cX392918Gt8-00960-00241779-00242030 economic industry in Macau a majority of cX392918Gt8-00961-00242031-00242216 the larger hotels provide free cX392918Gt8-00962-00242217-00242423 round-trip shuttle bus services which cX392918Gt8-00963-00242423-00242630 cover the major tourist sites including cX392918Gt8-00964-00242631-00242842 the airport outer harbour ferry terminal cX392918Gt8-00965-00242844-00243041 type of temporary ferry terminal and cX392918Gt8-00966-00243042-00243334 other sites some larger hotels such as cX392918Gt8-00967-00243335-00243557 Venetian Hotel and holiday and even cX392918Gt8-00968-00243558-00243796 provide a free shuttle between them the cX392918Gt8-00969-00243798-00244042 frequency for each route is usually 15 cX392918Gt8-00970-00244044-00244360 minutes the taxi system is noted for cX392918Gt8-00971-00244361-00244544 having a notoriously poor reputation cX392918Gt8-00972-00244544-00244865 among tourists and even locals common cX392918Gt8-00973-00244866-00245138 complaints include constant overcharging cX392918Gt8-00974-00245139-00245348 refusal of passengers when the cX392918Gt8-00975-00245348-00245576 destination or passenger type does not cX392918Gt8-00976-00245577-00245831 suit the driver circuitous routes and cX392918Gt8-00977-00245832-00246173 even violent behavior in recent years cX392918Gt8-00978-00246173-00246334 the Macau government have been making cX392918Gt8-00979-00246335-00246535 attempts to hold drivers to a higher cX392918Gt8-00980-00246536-00246734 standard of service through methods such cX392918Gt8-00981-00246735-00246965 as undercover police prosecuting drivers cX392918Gt8-00982-00246966-00247181 who violate the taxi regulations on the cX392918Gt8-00983-00247182-00247388 spot the outer harbour ferry terminal cX392918Gt8-00984-00247389-00247567 and the type of ferry terminal provides cX392918Gt8-00985-00247569-00247810 cross border transportation services for cX392918Gt8-00986-00247811-00248017 passengers traveling between Macau and cX392918Gt8-00987-00248019-00248228 Hong Kong while the Yu Tong terminal in cX392918Gt8-00988-00248229-00248419 the Inner Harbor serves those traveling cX392918Gt8-00989-00248421-00248615 between Macau and cities in mainland cX392918Gt8-00990-00248616-00248867 China including shekhu and Shenzhen the cX392918Gt8-00991-00248867-00249104 Macau light rail transit or Macau LRT cX392918Gt8-00992-00249105-00249377 also known as Metro Ligero de Macau is a cX392918Gt8-00993-00249378-00249575 mass transit system in Macau under cX392918Gt8-00994-00249576-00249809 construction it will serve the Macau cX392918Gt8-00995-00249810-00250040 Peninsula Taipei and Cote serving cX392918Gt8-00996-00250041-00250223 major border checkpoint such as the cX392918Gt8-00997-00250223-00250388 border gate the outer harbour ferry cX392918Gt8-00998-00250389-00250604 terminal the Lotus bridge border and the cX392918Gt8-00999-00250605-00250856 Macau International Airport it is cX392918Gt8-01000-00250857-00251213 planned to open in 2019 Macau has one cX392918Gt8-01001-00251214-00251426 active international airport known as cX392918Gt8-01002-00251427-00251654 Macau International Airport located at cX392918Gt8-01003-00251655-00251828 the eastern end of taifa and neighboring cX392918Gt8-01004-00251829-00252107 waters the airport used to serve as one cX392918Gt8-01005-00252108-00252308 of the main transit hubs for passengers cX392918Gt8-01006-00252309-00252500 travelling between mainland China and cX392918Gt8-01007-00252501-00252707 Taiwan but now with the introduction of cX392918Gt8-01008-00252708-00252917 direct flights between those two regions cX392918Gt8-01009-00252917-00253117 passenger traffic in this regard has cX392918Gt8-01010-00253119-00253382 lessened it is the primary hub for Air cX392918Gt8-01011-00253383-00253712 Macau in 2006 the airport handled about cX392918Gt8-01012-00253713-00254365 5 million passengers cX392918Gt8-01013-00254366-00254982 topic public safety and military cX392918Gt8-01014-00254983-00255328 you cX392918Gt8-01015-00255329-00255910 topic police and law enforcement cX392918Gt8-01016-00255911-00256251 you cX392918Gt8-01017-00256252-00256744 topic firefighting cX392918Gt8-01018-00256744-00257086 you cX392918Gt8-01019-00257087-00257969 topic and B corruption cX392918Gt8-01020-00257971-00258488 topic culture cX392918Gt8-01021-00258489-00258681 the mixing of the Chinese and Portuguese cX392918Gt8-01022-00258682-00258922 cultures and religious traditions for cX392918Gt8-01023-00258923-00259126 more than four centuries has left Macau cX392918Gt8-01024-00259127-00259285 with an inimitable collection of cX392918Gt8-01025-00259286-00259555 holidays festivals and events the cX392918Gt8-01026-00259556-00259742 biggest event of the year as the Macau cX392918Gt8-01027-00259742-00259930 Grand Prix in November when the main cX392918Gt8-01028-00259931-00260146 streets in Macau Peninsula are converted cX392918Gt8-01029-00260148-00260353 to a racetrack bearing similarities with cX392918Gt8-01030-00260354-00260594 the Monaco Grand Prix other annual cX392918Gt8-01031-00260594-00260833 events include Macau Arts Festival in cX392918Gt8-01032-00260834-00260992 March the international fireworks cX392918Gt8-01033-00260994-00261232 display contest in September the cX392918Gt8-01034-00261233-00261430 International Music Festival in October cX392918Gt8-01035-00261431-00261622 and/or November and the Macau cX392918Gt8-01036-00261623-00261925 International Marathon in December the cX392918Gt8-01037-00261926-00262105 lunar Chinese New Year is the most cX392918Gt8-01038-00262106-00262300 important traditional festival and cX392918Gt8-01039-00262301-00262522 celebration normally takes place in late cX392918Gt8-01040-00262523-00262831 January or early February the putti cX392918Gt8-01041-00262832-00263039 untempered in Taipei is the place for cX392918Gt8-01042-00263040-00263281 the Feast of tou tey the earth God in cX392918Gt8-01043-00263282-00263567 February the procession of the passion cX392918Gt8-01044-00263568-00263722 of our Lord is a well known Roman cX392918Gt8-01045-00263723-00263947 Catholic Rite and journey which travels cX392918Gt8-01046-00263948-00264106 from Saint Austen's Church to the cX392918Gt8-01047-00264107-00264355 Cathedral also taking place in February cX392918Gt8-01048-00264356-00264559 amman temple which honors the goddess cX392918Gt8-01049-00264560-00264775 Matsu is in full swing in April with cX392918Gt8-01050-00264776-00264965 many worshippers celebrating the Aimie cX392918Gt8-01051-00264966-00265225 festival in May it is common to see cX392918Gt8-01052-00265226-00265402 dancing dragons at the feast of the cX392918Gt8-01053-00265403-00265585 drunken dragon and twinkling clean cX392918Gt8-01054-00265586-00265747 buddhas at the feast of the bathing of cX392918Gt8-01055-00265748-00266005 lord buddha in cologne village the cX392918Gt8-01056-00266006-00266233 Taoist god tam kong is also honoured on cX392918Gt8-01057-00266234-00266503 the same day Dragon Boat Festival is cX392918Gt8-01058-00266504-00266704 brought into play on Phnom van Lake in cX392918Gt8-01059-00266705-00266926 June and hungry ghosts festival in late cX392918Gt8-01060-00266927-00267160 August and or early September every year cX392918Gt8-01061-00267161-00267427 all events and festivities of the year cX392918Gt8-01062-00267428-00267654 end with winter solstice in December cX392918Gt8-01063-00267655-00267904 Macau preserves many historical cX392918Gt8-01064-00267905-00268075 properties in the urban area the cX392918Gt8-01065-00268076-00268333 historic center of Macau which includes cX392918Gt8-01066-00268334-00268565 some 25 historic locations was cX392918Gt8-01067-00268566-00268739 officially listed as a World Heritage cX392918Gt8-01068-00268740-00269083 Site by UNESCO on the 15th of July 2005 cX392918Gt8-01069-00269084-00269288 during the 29th session of the World cX392918Gt8-01070-00269289-00269473 Heritage Committee held in Durban South cX392918Gt8-01071-00269474-00269837 Africa however the Macau government is cX392918Gt8-01072-00269838-00270049 criticized for ignoring the conservation cX392918Gt8-01073-00270050-00270385 of heritage in urban planning in 2007 cX392918Gt8-01074-00270386-00270598 local residents of Macau wrote a letter cX392918Gt8-01075-00270599-00270839 to UNESCO complaining about construction cX392918Gt8-01076-00270840-00271030 projects around world heritage gia cX392918Gt8-01077-00271031-00271276 lighthouse focal height 108 meters cX392918Gt8-01078-00271277-00271480 including the headquarter of the liaison cX392918Gt8-01079-00271481-00271828 office 91 meters UNESCO then issued a cX392918Gt8-01080-00271829-00271868 warning cX392918Gt8-01081-00271869-00272069 to the Macau government which led former cX392918Gt8-01082-00272070-00272267 chief executive Edmond Howe to sign a cX392918Gt8-01083-00272268-00272471 notice regulating height restrictions on cX392918Gt8-01084-00272472-00272789 buildings around the site in 2015 the cX392918Gt8-01085-00272790-00272999 new Macau Association submitted a report cX392918Gt8-01086-00273000-00273164 to UNESCO claiming that the government cX392918Gt8-01087-00273165-00273389 had failed to protect Macau's cultural cX392918Gt8-01088-00273390-00273559 heritage against threats by urban cX392918Gt8-01089-00273560-00273815 development projects one of the main cX392918Gt8-01090-00273816-00273998 examples of the report is that the cX392918Gt8-01091-00273999-00274202 headquarter of the liaison office of the cX392918Gt8-01092-00274203-00274373 central People's Government which is cX392918Gt8-01093-00274374-00274520 located on the Ghia Foothill and cX392918Gt8-01094-00274521-00274721 obstructs the view of the gia fortress cX392918Gt8-01095-00274722-00274909 one of the world Heritage's symbols of cX392918Gt8-01096-00274910-00275123 Macau one year later cX392918Gt8-01097-00275124-00275324 Ronia mellon a spokesman from UNESCO cX392918Gt8-01098-00275325-00275543 press service said that the UNESCO has cX392918Gt8-01099-00275544-00275753 asked China for information and is still cX392918Gt8-01100-00275754-00276098 waiting for a reply in 2016 the Macao cX392918Gt8-01101-00276099-00276280 government approved an 81 metre cX392918Gt8-01102-00276281-00276481 construction limit for the residential cX392918Gt8-01103-00276482-00276689 project which reportedly goes against cX392918Gt8-01104-00276690-00276863 the city's regulations on the height of cX392918Gt8-01105-00276864-00277067 buildings around world heritage site gia cX392918Gt8-01106-00277068-00277603 lighthouse cX392918Gt8-01107-00277604-00278084 topic cuisine cX392918Gt8-01108-00278085-00278345 local cooking in Macau consists of a cX392918Gt8-01109-00278346-00278519 blend of Cantonese and Portuguese cX392918Gt8-01110-00278520-00278816 cuisines many unique dishes resulted cX392918Gt8-01111-00278817-00278993 from the spice blends that the wives of cX392918Gt8-01112-00278994-00279197 Portuguese sailors used in an attempt to cX392918Gt8-01113-00279198-00279437 replicate European dishes its cX392918Gt8-01114-00279438-00279644 ingredients and seasonings include those cX392918Gt8-01115-00279645-00279911 from Europe South America Africa India cX392918Gt8-01116-00279912-00280136 and Southeast Asia as well as local cX392918Gt8-01117-00280137-00280427 Chinese ingredients typically makan a cX392918Gt8-01118-00280428-00280622 seafood is seasoned with various spices cX392918Gt8-01119-00280623-00280832 and flavours including turmeric coconut cX392918Gt8-01120-00280833-00281072 milk cinnamon and bacalhau giving cX392918Gt8-01121-00281073-00281375 special aromas and tastes famous dishes cX392918Gt8-01122-00281376-00281540 include Minh Chi capela cX392918Gt8-01123-00281541-00281801 Galyna of Portuguese a Galena Africana cX392918Gt8-01124-00281802-00282053 African chicken bacalhau makan Daisy cX392918Gt8-01125-00282054-00282277 chili shrimps and stir fry curry crab cX392918Gt8-01126-00282278-00282605 pork chop bun ginger milk and Portuguese cX392918Gt8-01127-00282606-00282836 style egg tart are also very popular in cX392918Gt8-01128-00282837-00283364 Macau cX392918Gt8-01129-00283365-00283843 topic sports cX392918Gt8-01130-00283844-00284098 Macau has its own professional football cX392918Gt8-01131-00284099-00284355 league the Campeonato Dhawan divisão do cX392918Gt8-01132-00284356-00284577 futebol where the big three professional cX392918Gt8-01133-00284578-00284770 football clubs of Portugal have their cX392918Gt8-01134-00284771-00285081 own branches SL Benfica de macau cX392918Gt8-01135-00285082-00285402 Sporting Clube de Macau and FC Porto de cX392918Gt8-01136-00285403-00285775 Macau in general football soccer has the cX392918Gt8-01137-00285776-00286002 greatest popularity in Macau which has a cX392918Gt8-01138-00286003-00286230 representative international side Macau cX392918Gt8-01139-00286231-00286380 national football team cX392918Gt8-01140-00286381-00286627 another common sport is rink hockey cX392918Gt8-01141-00286628-00286789 which is often practiced by the cX392918Gt8-01142-00286790-00287101 Portuguese the national team of Macau is cX392918Gt8-01143-00287102-00287283 the most powerful of Asia always cX392918Gt8-01144-00287284-00287460 participates in the rink Hockey World cX392918Gt8-01145-00287461-00287713 Championship in B category and has many cX392918Gt8-01146-00287714-00288016 ring cocky Asian championship titles the cX392918Gt8-01147-00288017-00288217 last championship was won in lish we cX392918Gt8-01148-00288218-00288496 Jaejoong at the 2016 agen roller hockey cX392918Gt8-01149-00288497-00288810 championship Macau also has a basketball cX392918Gt8-01150-00288811-00289008 team which qualified for the Asian cX392918Gt8-01151-00289009-00289297 Basketball Championship twice the cX392918Gt8-01152-00289298-00289543 automobile racing event Macau Grand Prix cX392918Gt8-01153-00289544-00289717 is arguably the most important cX392918Gt8-01154-00289718-00289915 international sporting event in Macau cX392918Gt8-01155-00289916-00290157 mainly with Formula three motorcycle cX392918Gt8-01156-00290158-00290491 road racing and touring car races since cX392918Gt8-01157-00290492-00290764 1989 Macau owns a thoroughbred horse cX392918Gt8-01158-00290765-00290971 racing track called Taipa racecourse cX392918Gt8-01159-00290972-00291187 operated by the Macau Jockey Club the cX392918Gt8-01160-00291188-00291384 racecourse has a fifteen thousand seater cX392918Gt8-01161-00291385-00291966 grandstand cX392918Gt8-01162-00291967-00292677 topic notable people stanley ho business cX392918Gt8-01163-00292678-00292878 magnate father of macau gambling cX392918Gt8-01164-00292879-00293181 industry xi'an shanghai spell - cX392918Gt8-01165-00293182-00293409 youngsaeng high during his era musician cX392918Gt8-01166-00293410-00293604 and composer during sino-japanese war cX392918Gt8-01167-00293605-00293909 known work included Yellow River cantata cX392918Gt8-01168-00293910-00294183 michelle reese Hong Kong actress and cX392918Gt8-01169-00294184-00294459 former Miss Hong Kong Edmund Howe cX392918Gt8-01170-00294460-00294714 business leader chief executive of Macau cX392918Gt8-01171-00294715-00295065 SAR Jenny Tseng Cantonese pop singer and cX392918Gt8-01172-00295066-00295479 actress in the 1970s and 1980s ming-na cX392918Gt8-01173-00295480-00295749 wen TV and movie actress one of the cX392918Gt8-01174-00295750-00295959 first Chinese American actresses with a cX392918Gt8-01175-00295960-00296454 contract role cX392918Gt8-01176-00296455-00296996 topic sister cities cX392918Gt8-01177-00296997-00297552 Macau is twinned with cX392918Gt8-01178-00297553-00298088 topic see also cX392918Gt8-01179-00298089-00298472 index of Macau related articles outline cX392918Gt8-01180-00298473-00298798 of Macau qui hang new area since the cX392918Gt8-01181-00298799-00299131 31st of March 2013 a cooperation pilot cX392918Gt8-01182-00299132-00299410 zone with Macau cX6qwae1P20-00000-00000000-00000142 welcome everyone of course you'll see cX6qwae1P20-00001-00000143-00000286 official gonna check out this video from cX6qwae1P20-00002-00000287-00000438 real peach you guys have made a request cX6qwae1P20-00003-00000440-00000671 of course the title subtitle sorry cX6qwae1P20-00004-00000672-00000839 has been added onto the video and of cX6qwae1P20-00005-00000840-00001023 course the thai subtitle will hopefully cX6qwae1P20-00006-00001024-00001231 be added on to this video reaction cX6qwae1P20-00007-00001232-00001366 and of course if you can please make cX6qwae1P20-00008-00001367-00001582 support to the donation the paypal that cX6qwae1P20-00009-00001583-00001718 will be in the description cX6qwae1P20-00010-00001719-00001871 because we have to pay for the subtitle cX6qwae1P20-00011-00001872-00002047 to add english to the video cX6qwae1P20-00012-00002048-00002183 and then we have to pay for the thai cX6qwae1P20-00013-00002184-00002350 subtitle to add it onto the reaction cX6qwae1P20-00014-00002351-00002415 video cX6qwae1P20-00015-00002416-00002567 and then go ahead and publish it for you cX6qwae1P20-00016-00002568-00002695 guys because thank you so very much just cX6qwae1P20-00017-00002696-00002831 go ahead and check out this one from cX6qwae1P20-00018-00002832-00003743 real peach cX6qwae1P20-00019-00003744-00003886 many of you love my school experience cX6qwae1P20-00020-00003887-00004054 yes actually because most of us can cX6qwae1P20-00021-00004055-00004143 relate to it cX6qwae1P20-00022-00004144-00004351 so it's good to do the school experience cX6qwae1P20-00023-00004352-00005295 video because we can relate to it cX6qwae1P20-00024-00005296-00005470 high school experience here we go guys i cX6qwae1P20-00025-00005471-00005599 hope you guys can relate to it most cX6qwae1P20-00026-00005600-00007846 likely i can relate to cX6qwae1P20-00027-00007847-00007998 no one likes tax but you know it's part cX6qwae1P20-00028-00008000-00008199 of the economy you have to pay for tax cX6qwae1P20-00029-00008200-00008414 you know cX6qwae1P20-00030-00008415-00009055 money from goliath cX6qwae1P20-00031-00009056-00009278 different type of students what type of cX6qwae1P20-00032-00009279-00009423 student were you before he said let me cX6qwae1P20-00033-00009424-00009567 tell you what type of student i am cX6qwae1P20-00034-00009568-00009759 i also basically come early to school cX6qwae1P20-00035-00009760-00009927 type of student very early it would be cX6qwae1P20-00036-00009928-00010119 like an hour before school start cX6qwae1P20-00037-00010120-00010414 um do my homework after school or before cX6qwae1P20-00038-00010415-00010591 school start kind of student cX6qwae1P20-00039-00010592-00010791 stay in the classroom during break time cX6qwae1P20-00040-00010792-00010903 kind of student cX6qwae1P20-00041-00010904-00011191 bring a smack to school type of student cX6qwae1P20-00042-00011192-00011383 i was not at all one of the students who cX6qwae1P20-00043-00011384-00011487 would go around cX6qwae1P20-00044-00011488-00011638 or being in different corners of the cX6qwae1P20-00045-00011639-00011878 yard i was not that type at all it was a cX6qwae1P20-00046-00011879-00011967 strictly cX6qwae1P20-00047-00011968-00012231 stay come to school while i have free cX6qwae1P20-00048-00012232-00012446 time fish my work in the early morning cX6qwae1P20-00049-00012447-00012742 um leave as soon as i can wait for a cX6qwae1P20-00050-00012743-00012838 vehicle or bus cX6qwae1P20-00051-00012839-00013086 now luckily the students have a bus cX6qwae1P20-00052-00013087-00013207 picking them up before you have to wait cX6qwae1P20-00053-00013208-00013366 by the way to the bus pass to go to your cX6qwae1P20-00054-00013368-00013855 village or something like that cX6qwae1P20-00055-00013856-00014207 very long ago if you guys are wondering cX6qwae1P20-00056-00014208-00014319 it's about cX6qwae1P20-00057-00014319-00014511 11 years ago i think since i finished cX6qwae1P20-00058-00014512-00014775 high school 12 years actually cX6qwae1P20-00059-00014776-00014999 she's mine's 12 years ago since i cX6qwae1P20-00060-00015000-00015638 finished high school cX6qwae1P20-00061-00015640-00015911 i was a nerd up to fifth from the last cX6qwae1P20-00062-00015912-00016071 year of school when i got my glasses but cX6qwae1P20-00063-00016072-00016222 i was like a nerd without the glasses cX6qwae1P20-00064-00016223-00016883 anyway so i was basically a nude cX6qwae1P20-00066-00020568-00020822 okay i'm sorry i okay so basically i was cX6qwae1P20-00067-00020823-00020935 in high school yes cX6qwae1P20-00068-00020936-00021214 everything front of class high grades um cX6qwae1P20-00069-00021215-00022071 teachers pet everything yeah cX6qwae1P20-00070-00022072-00022375 that is true i absolutely did not take cX6qwae1P20-00071-00022376-00022558 part in sports cX6qwae1P20-00072-00022559-00022719 they forced me to take part in sports cX6qwae1P20-00073-00022720-00022886 you want to know how they told me cX6qwae1P20-00074-00022887-00023086 they made it i'm mandatory basically cX6qwae1P20-00075-00023087-00023222 that at the end of the year cX6qwae1P20-00076-00023223-00023367 just when you're able to graduate you cX6qwae1P20-00077-00023368-00023575 have to do some sort of um bell machine cX6qwae1P20-00078-00023576-00023694 or something cX6qwae1P20-00079-00023695-00023830 you have to have some sporting cX6qwae1P20-00080-00023831-00024111 activities at the end of the school cX6qwae1P20-00081-00024112-00024342 um not a year but school um period cX6qwae1P20-00082-00024343-00024519 basically so i had no choice but to take cX6qwae1P20-00083-00024520-00024711 part in sports a bit at the end of the cX6qwae1P20-00084-00024712-00026206 entire five years cX6qwae1P20-00085-00026207-00026374 and that is one thing i regret i feel i cX6qwae1P20-00086-00026375-00026502 should have done more physical and a cX6qwae1P20-00087-00026504-00026718 little more skills in high school cX6qwae1P20-00088-00026719-00026895 and they were teaching us basically or cX6qwae1P20-00089-00026895-00027079 they gave us the impression that it's cX6qwae1P20-00090-00027080-00027262 always good to get good grades um but cX6qwae1P20-00091-00027263-00027423 you need to develop some skills you need cX6qwae1P20-00092-00027424-00027558 balance sports cX6qwae1P20-00093-00027560-00027814 skills and education and intelligence cX6qwae1P20-00094-00027816-00027918 you need all of that cX6qwae1P20-00095-00027919-00028190 you you need all that to to grow us into cX6qwae1P20-00097-00033744-00033879 i'm you know not needy but there are cX6qwae1P20-00098-00033880-00034046 some intelligent persons who sit at the cX6qwae1P20-00099-00034047-00034159 back also cX6qwae1P20-00100-00034160-00034343 they just do not really care to be in cX6qwae1P20-00101-00034344-00034518 front and to be all that cX6qwae1P20-00102-00034519-00035083 know the appearance but they are quite cX6qwae1P20-00103-00035084-00037511 intelligent cX6qwae1P20-00104-00037512-00038131 what are those cX6qwae1P20-00105-00038132-00039207 [Music] cX6qwae1P20-00106-00039208-00040199 they forget things cX6qwae1P20-00107-00040200-00041239 their brain is just empty cX6qwae1P20-00108-00041240-00041423 i call them the sneaky kinds i think cX6qwae1P20-00109-00041424-00041558 they have the things that room and they cX6qwae1P20-00110-00041559-00041630 pretend cX6qwae1P20-00111-00041631-00041751 like they keep forgetting and they're cX6qwae1P20-00112-00041752-00041902 collecting everybody else's and they're cX6qwae1P20-00113-00041903-00042046 using it cX6qwae1P20-00114-00042047-00042302 they're forgetting everything oh boy cX6qwae1P20-00115-00042303-00042399 look you [__] cX6qwae1P20-00116-00042400-00042711 you forgot why you won the pencil cX6qwae1P20-00117-00042712-00043271 bro cX6qwae1P20-00118-00043272-00044895 what next night cX6qwae1P20-00119-00044896-00045007 you know you have those actually like cX6qwae1P20-00120-00045008-00045151 bold enough to say bomb your homework cX6qwae1P20-00121-00045152-00045343 here i'm a long lady cX6qwae1P20-00122-00045344-00046283 yeah oh my god oh boy cX6qwae1P20-00123-00046284-00046567 but cX6qwae1P20-00124-00046568-00047423 [Music] cX6qwae1P20-00125-00047424-00049083 oh nice the one everyone likes cX6qwae1P20-00126-00049084-00050271 foreign cX6qwae1P20-00127-00050272-00050623 oh boy cX6qwae1P20-00128-00050624-00050783 you have those like that actually they cX6qwae1P20-00129-00050784-00050951 show that sign of happiness but they're cX6qwae1P20-00130-00050952-00051079 quite depressed and dumb cX6qwae1P20-00131-00051080-00051358 and it's sometimes because of the home cX6qwae1P20-00132-00051359-00051438 like when they go cX6qwae1P20-00133-00051439-00051599 [__] making noise maybe the cX6qwae1P20-00134-00051600-00051838 environment is people smoking cX6qwae1P20-00135-00051839-00052007 who may be depressed them so they have cX6qwae1P20-00136-00052008-00052246 to show that extra cX6qwae1P20-00137-00052247-00052423 i'm sign of happiness and being fun in cX6qwae1P20-00138-00052424-00052671 school to you know stay sane cX6qwae1P20-00139-00052672-00052903 because a lot of teenagers or children cX6qwae1P20-00140-00052904-00053079 go through stuff also and they don't cX6qwae1P20-00141-00053079-00053215 speak honestly cX6qwae1P20-00142-00053216-00053399 um so when people express themselves cX6qwae1P20-00143-00053400-00053559 sometimes you just have to understand cX6qwae1P20-00144-00053560-00053711 that's how they have the ability to do cX6qwae1P20-00145-00053712-00053830 it cX6qwae1P20-00146-00053832-00053991 [Music] cX6qwae1P20-00147-00053991-00054407 the quiet kids oh boy cX6qwae1P20-00148-00054408-00054671 you know the quiet kids are not to be cX6qwae1P20-00149-00054672-00057047 trusted cX6qwae1P20-00150-00057048-00057254 some of them are bullies but they are cX6qwae1P20-00151-00057255-00057482 like taking advantage of people kind of cX6qwae1P20-00152-00057483-00058437 bullying cX6qwae1P20-00153-00058438-00058903 [Music] cX6qwae1P20-00154-00058904-00059150 sometimes they're not nice that's just cX6qwae1P20-00155-00059151-00059294 the thing sometimes because they've got cX6qwae1P20-00156-00059295-00059399 it all balanced cX6qwae1P20-00157-00059400-00059742 they're not nice cX6qwae1P20-00158-00059744-00061038 in thailand cX6qwae1P20-00159-00061039-00061238 never be jealous of people because you cX6qwae1P20-00160-00061239-00061391 don't know what they've gone through cX6qwae1P20-00161-00061391-00061654 like you might see a child we think is cX6qwae1P20-00162-00061655-00061806 rich and have it all cX6qwae1P20-00163-00061807-00061991 but the parents may have struggled quite cX6qwae1P20-00164-00061991-00062215 a lot um to reach in that prestigious cX6qwae1P20-00165-00062216-00062366 position and they were born into that cX6qwae1P20-00166-00062367-00062575 press to just position the children cX6qwae1P20-00167-00062576-00062759 but someone had to struggle at some cX6qwae1P20-00168-00062760-00062975 point or suffer at some point to end cX6qwae1P20-00169-00062976-00063303 for that child to be enjoying that which cX6qwae1P20-00170-00063304-00063806 um wealth that popularity all of that cX6qwae1P20-00171-00063807-00065882 oh boy the greedy child eats everything cX6qwae1P20-00172-00065883-00066855 hungry cX6qwae1P20-00173-00066856-00067006 and you just want to tell them you cX6qwae1P20-00174-00067007-00067191 already so big share cX6qwae1P20-00175-00067192-00068606 but they will not share with cX6qwae1P20-00176-00068607-00068926 oh gosh how can someone sleep cX6qwae1P20-00177-00068927-00069199 in school so much i know those persons cX6qwae1P20-00178-00069200-00069326 would do that they would sleep cX6qwae1P20-00179-00069327-00070082 in school they come to school to sleep cX6qwae1P20-00180-00070083-00072862 basically cX6qwae1P20-00181-00072863-00073167 so those are the ones who have um cX6qwae1P20-00182-00073168-00073399 out of prior commitments but they are cX6qwae1P20-00183-00073400-00073591 committed more to something else than cX6qwae1P20-00184-00073592-00073687 school cX6qwae1P20-00185-00073688-00073838 so they're doing something they enjoy cX6qwae1P20-00186-00073839-00073991 more than school hence when they're in cX6qwae1P20-00187-00073992-00074167 school they're sleepy cX6qwae1P20-00188-00074168-00075550 make sense cX6qwae1P20-00189-00075551-00075726 those are the ones who are extremely cX6qwae1P20-00190-00075727-00075879 smart because they don't listen in class cX6qwae1P20-00191-00075880-00076159 and yes till they pass the class cX6qwae1P20-00192-00076160-00076855 yeah they have just like that cX6qwae1P20-00193-00076856-00078535 the sleeping child knows oh boy cX6qwae1P20-00194-00078536-00078750 oh gosh even the nurses do not like that cX6qwae1P20-00195-00078751-00078911 one the one who reminds well this one cX6qwae1P20-00196-00078912-00078999 looks like a nude cX6qwae1P20-00197-00079000-00079247 but some words like those other notes cX6qwae1P20-00198-00079248-00079375 that like to remind the teacher of the cX6qwae1P20-00199-00079376-00079519 assignment the day before cX6qwae1P20-00200-00079520-00079759 okay some of us would do it but we don't cX6qwae1P20-00201-00079760-00079991 want it unless it teaches us will cX6qwae1P20-00202-00079992-00080135 and then there's some who will actually cX6qwae1P20-00203-00080136-00080343 say like and don't forget the exam don't cX6qwae1P20-00204-00080344-00080519 forget download you gave us cX6qwae1P20-00205-00080520-00082171 oh boy oh boy oh yes cX6qwae1P20-00206-00082172-00082559 [Applause] cX6qwae1P20-00207-00082560-00083464 that was a nice one cX6qwae1P20-00208-00083465-00085487 [Music] cX6qwae1P20-00209-00085488-00087438 real cX6qwae1P20-00210-00087439-00088503 [Music] cX6qwae1P20-00211-00088504-00088623 of course thank you for requesting this cX6qwae1P20-00212-00088624-00088791 one guys don't forget please subscribe cX6qwae1P20-00213-00088792-00088894 to the channel cX6qwae1P20-00214-00088895-00089031 and of course don't forget to support cX6qwae1P20-00215-00089032-00089206 real peace channel and don't forget to cX6qwae1P20-00216-00089207-00089238 buy cX6qwae1P20-00217-00089239-00089447 stickers and support as much okay thank cX6qwae1P20-00218-00089448-00089863 you so very much bye guys cXw8n6aF-qQ-00000-00000032-00000295 hello and welcome to this introduction cXw8n6aF-qQ-00001-00000296-00000767 to the stm32h7 series training session cXw8n6aF-qQ-00002-00000768-00000975 it describes the feature sets of the cXw8n6aF-qQ-00003-00000976-00001127 various lines available cXw8n6aF-qQ-00004-00001128-00001599 in the stm32h7 microcontroller series cXw8n6aF-qQ-00005-00001600-00001942 the stm32h7 series of very high cXw8n6aF-qQ-00006-00001943-00002014 performance cXw8n6aF-qQ-00007-00002016-00002391 mcus comes with an arm cortex m7 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00008-00002392-00002742 core and an optional arm cortex m4 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00009-00002743-00003071 core for a dual core cpn cXw8n6aF-qQ-00010-00003072-00003359 taking advantage of up to two times 32 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00011-00003360-00003663 kilobytes l1 cache for instruction and cXw8n6aF-qQ-00012-00003664-00003751 data cXw8n6aF-qQ-00013-00003752-00004135 the stm32h7 devices deliver the maximum cXw8n6aF-qQ-00014-00004136-00004359 theoretical performance of the cortex cXw8n6aF-qQ-00015-00004360-00004663 m7 core no matter whether the code is cXw8n6aF-qQ-00016-00004664-00004879 executed from the embedded flash cXw8n6aF-qQ-00017-00004880-00005286 or from the external memory 2424 core cXw8n6aF-qQ-00018-00005287-00005354 mark cXw8n6aF-qQ-00019-00005355-00005895 1027 dmips at 480 megahertz fcpu1 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00020-00005896-00006302 and 2778 core mark 1177d cXw8n6aF-qQ-00021-00006303-00006783 mips at 550 megahertz fcpu1 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00022-00006784-00007110 in dual core variants the cortex m4 core cXw8n6aF-qQ-00023-00007111-00007446 offers 800 core mark 300 d mips cXw8n6aF-qQ-00024-00007447-00007910 at 240 megahertz fcpu2 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00025-00007911-00008342 the stm32h7233 line offers the cXw8n6aF-qQ-00026-00008343-00008495 performance of the cortex cXw8n6aF-qQ-00027-00008496-00008774 m7 core with double precision floating cXw8n6aF-qQ-00028-00008775-00008878 point unit cXw8n6aF-qQ-00029-00008879-00009246 running at up to 550 megahertz its l1 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00030-00009247-00009487 cache provides 32 kilobytes for cXw8n6aF-qQ-00031-00009488-00009574 instruction cXw8n6aF-qQ-00032-00009575-00009974 and 32 kilobytes for data the itcm ram cXw8n6aF-qQ-00033-00009975-00009999 can cXw8n6aF-qQ-00034-00010000-00010310 be increased to 256 kilobytes cXw8n6aF-qQ-00035-00010311-00010559 all those fast memory accesses boost cXw8n6aF-qQ-00036-00010560-00010783 execution performance cXw8n6aF-qQ-00037-00010784-00011238 the stm32h733 integrates a crypto hash cXw8n6aF-qQ-00038-00011239-00011335 processor cXw8n6aF-qQ-00039-00011336-00011623 providing hardware acceleration for aes cXw8n6aF-qQ-00040-00011624-00011746 128 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00041-00011747-00012214 192 and 256 with support for gcm cXw8n6aF-qQ-00042-00012215-00012606 and ccm triple des and hash cXw8n6aF-qQ-00043-00012607-00013127 md5 sha1 and sha2 functions cXw8n6aF-qQ-00044-00013128-00013538 on top of features provided by the cXw8n6aF-qQ-00045-00013540-00013719 stm32h7233 line cXw8n6aF-qQ-00046-00013719-00014171 the stm32h72535 line embeds an cXw8n6aF-qQ-00047-00014172-00014535 smps to scale down the supply voltage cXw8n6aF-qQ-00048-00014536-00014838 decreasing device power consumption it cXw8n6aF-qQ-00049-00014840-00015022 can also be used to supply cXw8n6aF-qQ-00050-00015023-00015271 external circuitry and can also be cXw8n6aF-qQ-00051-00015272-00015430 combined with the ldo cXw8n6aF-qQ-00052-00015431-00015775 for specific use cases it proposes an cXw8n6aF-qQ-00053-00015776-00015983 optional extended ambient temperature cXw8n6aF-qQ-00054-00015984-00016303 range up to 125 degrees celsius cXw8n6aF-qQ-00055-00016304-00016499 with junction temperature range up to cXw8n6aF-qQ-00056-00016500-00016775 140 degrees celsius cXw8n6aF-qQ-00057-00016776-00017191 the stm32h730 integrates the same crypto cXw8n6aF-qQ-00058-00017192-00017239 function cXw8n6aF-qQ-00059-00017240-00017630 as stm32h733 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00060-00017631-00017999 the stm32h7a h7b cXw8n6aF-qQ-00061-00018000-00018230 lines offer the best balance between the cXw8n6aF-qQ-00062-00018231-00018463 performance of the cortex m7 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00063-00018464-00018679 core with double precision floating cXw8n6aF-qQ-00064-00018680-00018775 point unit cXw8n6aF-qQ-00065-00018776-00019103 running up to 280 megahertz and a very cXw8n6aF-qQ-00066-00019104-00019279 contained power consumption cXw8n6aF-qQ-00067-00019280-00019550 in low power modes for energy sensitive cXw8n6aF-qQ-00068-00019551-00019703 applications cXw8n6aF-qQ-00069-00019704-00020030 it embeds 1.4 megabyte ram and up to 2 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00070-00020031-00020214 megabytes flash cXw8n6aF-qQ-00071-00020215-00020622 the stm32h7b integrates a crypto hash cXw8n6aF-qQ-00072-00020623-00020719 processor cXw8n6aF-qQ-00073-00020720-00021014 providing hardware acceleration for aes cXw8n6aF-qQ-00074-00021015-00021127 128 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00075-00021128-00021583 192 and 256 with support for gcm cXw8n6aF-qQ-00076-00021584-00021958 and ccm triple des and hash cXw8n6aF-qQ-00077-00021959-00022471 md5 sha1 and sha2 functions cXw8n6aF-qQ-00078-00022472-00022839 the stm32h742 line offers the cXw8n6aF-qQ-00079-00022840-00023119 performance of the cortex m7 core cXw8n6aF-qQ-00080-00023120-00023319 with double precision floating point cXw8n6aF-qQ-00081-00023320-00023647 unit running up to 480 megahertz cXw8n6aF-qQ-00082-00023648-00023886 it embeds up to two megabytes of flash cXw8n6aF-qQ-00083-00023887-00024022 memory cXw8n6aF-qQ-00084-00024023-00024355 on top of features proposed by the cXw8n6aF-qQ-00085-00024356-00024535 stm32h742 line cXw8n6aF-qQ-00086-00024536-00024999 the stm32h743 753 line offers cXw8n6aF-qQ-00087-00025000-00025383 more ram an lcd tft controller interface cXw8n6aF-qQ-00088-00025384-00025591 with dual layer support cXw8n6aF-qQ-00089-00025592-00025911 and a jpeg hardware accelerator for fast cXw8n6aF-qQ-00090-00025912-00026199 jpeg encoding and decoding offloading cXw8n6aF-qQ-00091-00026200-00026367 the cpu cXw8n6aF-qQ-00092-00026368-00026799 the stm32h753 integrates a crypto hash cXw8n6aF-qQ-00093-00026800-00026999 processor providing hardware cXw8n6aF-qQ-00094-00027000-00027183 acceleration for aes cXw8n6aF-qQ-00095-00027183-00027599 128 192 and 256 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00096-00027600-00027902 with support for gcm and ccm cXw8n6aF-qQ-00097-00027904-00028239 triple des and hash md5 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00098-00028239-00028662 sha1 and sha2 functions cXw8n6aF-qQ-00099-00028663-00029123 on top of features proposed by stm32h743 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00100-00029124-00029687 753 the stm32h7457 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00101-00029688-00030046 embeds an smps to scale down the supply cXw8n6aF-qQ-00102-00030047-00030135 voltage cXw8n6aF-qQ-00103-00030136-00030439 decreasing device power consumption it cXw8n6aF-qQ-00104-00030439-00030670 proposes an optional extended ambient cXw8n6aF-qQ-00105-00030672-00030958 temperature range up to 125 degrees cXw8n6aF-qQ-00106-00030960-00031055 celsius cXw8n6aF-qQ-00107-00031056-00031255 with junction temperature range up to cXw8n6aF-qQ-00108-00031256-00031511 140 degrees celsius cXw8n6aF-qQ-00109-00031512-00031814 the stm32f755 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00110-00031816-00032143 integrates the crypto hash processor cXw8n6aF-qQ-00111-00032144-00032543 the stm32h747 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00112-00032544-00032823 graphic line expands the family offering cXw8n6aF-qQ-00113-00032824-00032959 an additional cortex cXw8n6aF-qQ-00114-00032960-00033231 m4 core with single precision floating cXw8n6aF-qQ-00115-00033232-00033327 point unit cXw8n6aF-qQ-00116-00033328-00033599 the mipi dsi interface and some cXw8n6aF-qQ-00117-00033600-00033927 additional power schemes with smps cXw8n6aF-qQ-00118-00033928-00034359 the stm32f757 integrates the crypto hash cXw8n6aF-qQ-00119-00034360-00034527 processor cXw8n6aF-qQ-00120-00034528-00034939 the value line stm32h730 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00121-00034940-00035207 h7b0 h750 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00122-00035208-00035551 offers an entry point to the stm32h7 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00123-00035552-00035639 series cXw8n6aF-qQ-00124-00035640-00035879 cost effective while the devices come cXw8n6aF-qQ-00125-00035880-00036118 with 128 kilobytes flash cXw8n6aF-qQ-00126-00036119-00036390 memory to host for example a user boot cXw8n6aF-qQ-00127-00036391-00036495 loader cXw8n6aF-qQ-00128-00036496-00036687 this line is very suitable for cXw8n6aF-qQ-00129-00036688-00036799 applications where cXw8n6aF-qQ-00130-00036800-00037102 external memories are required it comes cXw8n6aF-qQ-00131-00037103-00037167 natively cXw8n6aF-qQ-00132-00037168-00037671 in crypto variants only stm32h730 is the cXw8n6aF-qQ-00133-00037672-00038062 value line of the stm32h720 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00134-00038063-00038635 33 2535 family cXw8n6aF-qQ-00135-00038636-00039115 stm32h7b0 is the value line of the cXw8n6aF-qQ-00136-00039116-00039459 stm32h7a3b3 family cXw8n6aF-qQ-00137-00039460-00039874 stm32h750 is the value line of the cXw8n6aF-qQ-00138-00039875-00039990 stm32h742 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00139-00039991-00040399 43 45 5555 family cXw8n6aF-qQ-00140-00040400-00040743 the stm32h7 family benefits from the cXw8n6aF-qQ-00141-00040744-00040807 software cXw8n6aF-qQ-00142-00040808-00041130 and hardware tools available for stm32 cXw8n6aF-qQ-00143-00041131-00041279 microcontrollers cXw8n6aF-qQ-00144-00041280-00041502 a wide range of development boards is cXw8n6aF-qQ-00145-00041503-00041607 proposed to map cXw8n6aF-qQ-00146-00041608-00042024 all features and variants cXyHEGfyOMg-00000-00000030-00001028 [Music] cXyHEGfyOMg-00001-00001029-00001522 [Applause] cXyHEGfyOMg-00002-00001523-00001843 hello and welcome back in the previous cXyHEGfyOMg-00003-00001844-00002183 segment we talked about how we can cXyHEGfyOMg-00004-00002184-00002560 compose maps and vectors and strings cXyHEGfyOMg-00005-00002561-00002776 together to build interesting data cXyHEGfyOMg-00006-00002777-00003284 structures in this segment I am going to cXyHEGfyOMg-00007-00003285-00003488 talk about somewhat technical some cXyHEGfyOMg-00008-00003489-00003806 somewhat syntactic called the type def cXyHEGfyOMg-00009-00003807-00004049 statement okay and then I am going to cXyHEGfyOMg-00010-00004050-00004415 conclude this sequence of segments okay cXyHEGfyOMg-00011-00004416-00004892 so type def so let me first observe the cXyHEGfyOMg-00012-00004893-00005126 type names can become very long and cXyHEGfyOMg-00013-00005127-00005422 cumbersome to write so for example we cXyHEGfyOMg-00014-00005423-00005834 have already seen that that fare table cXyHEGfyOMg-00015-00005835-00006259 that we constructed had this type okay cXyHEGfyOMg-00016-00006260-00006532 so we have to write it when we define cXyHEGfyOMg-00017-00006533-00006835 that variable but now suppose I want to cXyHEGfyOMg-00018-00006836-00007064 pass that variable to a function then cXyHEGfyOMg-00019-00007065-00007321 even there we will have to type this as cXyHEGfyOMg-00020-00007322-00007820 the type of that argument okay so you cXyHEGfyOMg-00021-00007820-00007999 may think that look typing this again cXyHEGfyOMg-00022-00008000-00008260 and again is very cumbersome and also it cXyHEGfyOMg-00023-00008261-00008435 doesn't really tell me what this is all cXyHEGfyOMg-00024-00008436-00008780 about okay so basically a type def cXyHEGfyOMg-00025-00008781-00009064 statement allows short forms to be cXyHEGfyOMg-00026-00009065-00009413 defined and the idea is this so am i cXyHEGfyOMg-00027-00009414-00009760 right type def then i want i write the cXyHEGfyOMg-00028-00009761-00010034 type for which i want to create a short cXyHEGfyOMg-00029-00010035-00010237 form and then this is the short form cXyHEGfyOMg-00030-00010238-00010753 okay so for this I could have write some cXyHEGfyOMg-00031-00010754-00010892 I could have written something like this cXyHEGfyOMg-00032-00010893-00011195 I would say type def and this is the cXyHEGfyOMg-00033-00011196-00011426 type this very type mentioned over here cXyHEGfyOMg-00034-00011427-00011878 and for that I am going to create the cXyHEGfyOMg-00035-00011879-00012274 name called fare table type so this is cXyHEGfyOMg-00036-00012275-00012566 the type okay and this is the name that cXyHEGfyOMg-00037-00012567-00012805 has been created this is a synonym for cXyHEGfyOMg-00038-00012806-00013325 this long type name and how do I use it cXyHEGfyOMg-00039-00013326-00013382 well cXyHEGfyOMg-00040-00013383-00013634 exactly as you would think I can write cXyHEGfyOMg-00041-00013635-00014012 fair table type fair table so this cXyHEGfyOMg-00042-00014013-00014225 creates a variable named fair table of cXyHEGfyOMg-00043-00014226-00014491 this type actually in the last example cXyHEGfyOMg-00044-00014493-00014765 like I called it fair but since it cXyHEGfyOMg-00045-00014766-00014941 really is a fair table maybe I thought I cXyHEGfyOMg-00046-00014943-00015329 should use this full name okay so just cXyHEGfyOMg-00047-00015330-00015419 to complete cXyHEGfyOMg-00048-00015419-00015715 I could write fair table mumbai-pune cXyHEGfyOMg-00049-00015716-00016031 equal to 500 or C out favorite table cXyHEGfyOMg-00050-00016032-00016565 mumbai-pune okay so that concludes the cXyHEGfyOMg-00051-00016566-00016874 discussion about type def so let me now cXyHEGfyOMg-00052-00016875-00017167 make some concluding remarks about this cXyHEGfyOMg-00053-00017168-00017569 sequence of segments so let me ask the cXyHEGfyOMg-00054-00017570-00017756 question to you do we need data cXyHEGfyOMg-00055-00017757-00017972 structures such as vector strings map cXyHEGfyOMg-00056-00017973-00018440 sets or could we live without them well cXyHEGfyOMg-00057-00018441-00018707 we can live without them so they are not cXyHEGfyOMg-00058-00018708-00018884 strictly needed in fact the language cXyHEGfyOMg-00059-00018885-00019124 like C does not have these data cXyHEGfyOMg-00060-00019125-00019415 structures okay and what is done there cXyHEGfyOMg-00061-00019416-00019703 well the programmer has to really use cXyHEGfyOMg-00062-00019704-00019984 arrays and write code to implement cXyHEGfyOMg-00063-00019985-00020258 insertion finding etcetera or some other cXyHEGfyOMg-00064-00020259-00020558 kinds of constructs that the programmer cXyHEGfyOMg-00065-00020559-00021011 himself or herself has to create okay so cXyHEGfyOMg-00066-00021012-00021250 so these data structures are these cXyHEGfyOMg-00067-00021251-00021569 classes are strictly not necessary okay cXyHEGfyOMg-00068-00021570-00021965 but are they useful you bet they are cXyHEGfyOMg-00069-00021966-00022289 amazing okay they make it very easy to cXyHEGfyOMg-00070-00022290-00022706 write code okay so the designers of cXyHEGfyOMg-00071-00022707-00023171 these data structures have guessed and cXyHEGfyOMg-00072-00023172-00023390 they have guessed very well what kinds cXyHEGfyOMg-00073-00023391-00023603 of things people want to do and they cXyHEGfyOMg-00074-00023604-00023771 have put them in into these data cXyHEGfyOMg-00075-00023772-00024149 structures and furthermore these data cXyHEGfyOMg-00076-00024150-00024530 structures are template classes okay so cXyHEGfyOMg-00077-00024531-00024797 you can instantiate them with any type cXyHEGfyOMg-00078-00024798-00025055 so you can create a vector of ends you cXyHEGfyOMg-00079-00025056-00025232 can create a vector of doubles you can cXyHEGfyOMg-00080-00025233-00025453 create a vector of circles you can cXyHEGfyOMg-00081-00025454-00025724 create a vector of vectors okay as we cXyHEGfyOMg-00082-00025725-00025949 just saw so all of these things are cXyHEGfyOMg-00083-00025950-00026219 possible okay so you so whatever type cXyHEGfyOMg-00084-00026220-00026435 data structure you want that will cXyHEGfyOMg-00085-00026436-00026858 created okay and it will reduce chance cXyHEGfyOMg-00086-00026858-00027149 of errors okay so because all these data cXyHEGfyOMg-00087-00027150-00027395 structures have been created by expert cXyHEGfyOMg-00088-00027395-00027646 programmers and they have been tested cXyHEGfyOMg-00089-00027647-00027860 not just by those programmers but cXyHEGfyOMg-00090-00027861-00028024 because they are being released to the cXyHEGfyOMg-00091-00028025-00028307 entire world the entire world has tested cXyHEGfyOMg-00092-00028308-00028567 these data structures for you so we are cXyHEGfyOMg-00093-00028568-00028846 unlikely they're there it is unlikely cXyHEGfyOMg-00094-00028847-00029057 that there is any error in them and they cXyHEGfyOMg-00095-00029058-00029527 are so compact that using them is also cXyHEGfyOMg-00096-00029528-00029801 very convenient and unlikely to produce cXyHEGfyOMg-00097-00029802-00030052 errors and of course they make program cXyHEGfyOMg-00098-00030053-00030407 small so whatever your logic is you can cXyHEGfyOMg-00099-00030408-00030686 see it often in a glance that look this cXyHEGfyOMg-00100-00030687-00030937 is what I'm doing instead of having to cXyHEGfyOMg-00101-00030938-00031277 go over several pages of code so it cXyHEGfyOMg-00102-00031277-00031586 makes for improved program readability cXyHEGfyOMg-00103-00031587-00031673 as well cXyHEGfyOMg-00104-00031674-00032020 so definitely use them okay all right so cXyHEGfyOMg-00105-00032021-00032164 that's the main message of the program cXyHEGfyOMg-00106-00032165-00032542 and that is the end of this lecture cXyHEGfyOMg-00107-00032543-00032742 thank you cXyHEGfyOMg-00108-00032743-00033917 [Music] cXyHEGfyOMg-00109-00033918-00034250 [Applause] cXyHEGfyOMg-00110-00034251-00034404 [Music] cXyHEGfyOMg-00111-00034405-00035362 [Applause] cXyHEGfyOMg-00112-00035363-00036147 [Applause] cYVlogdd2hY-00000-00000000-00000227 I'm sorry that PSG lgd did it to deal cYVlogdd2hY-00001-00000228-00000455 with that Magnus versus team spirit but cYVlogdd2hY-00002-00000456-00000623 I think that lgd they've covered cYVlogdd2hY-00003-00000624-00000773 themselves having a secondary kind of cYVlogdd2hY-00004-00000774-00000923 hero that pops off and goes absolutely cYVlogdd2hY-00005-00000924-00001150 crazy that isn't as volatile as perhaps cYVlogdd2hY-00006-00001151-00001307 a Tusk that can scale super hard but cYVlogdd2hY-00007-00001308-00001462 we'll see how it all goes down because I cYVlogdd2hY-00008-00001463-00001565 think if things get a little crazy cYVlogdd2hY-00009-00001566-00001805 towards late game is wait wait a second cYVlogdd2hY-00010-00001805-00001979 for that this is what you were talking cYVlogdd2hY-00011-00001980-00002176 about earlier if you send all of the cYVlogdd2hY-00012-00002177-00002357 heroes down bottom to try and cut trees cYVlogdd2hY-00013-00002358-00002531 and they show up before you when you're cYVlogdd2hY-00014-00002532-00002681 playing for stream protector this is the cYVlogdd2hY-00015-00002682-00002860 specialty people look at your pups you cYVlogdd2hY-00016-00002861-00003017 see tree in the safe Lane everyone go cYVlogdd2hY-00017-00003018-00003203 down five man that lane it's never gonna cYVlogdd2hY-00018-00003204-00003329 work because people don't listen in pubs cYVlogdd2hY-00019-00003329-00003490 but you know you want to cut down these cYVlogdd2hY-00020-00003492-00003629 trees you want to try to set yourself up cYVlogdd2hY-00021-00003629-00003767 for the successful laning phase version cYVlogdd2hY-00022-00003768-00003940 but um going back to what I was saying I cYVlogdd2hY-00023-00003942-00004109 think if they can cause enough havoc and cYVlogdd2hY-00024-00004110-00004343 like just get to like super late game cYVlogdd2hY-00025-00004344-00004511 then perhaps that's where this invoker cYVlogdd2hY-00026-00004512-00004733 and Magnus and drow can scale really cYVlogdd2hY-00027-00004734-00004870 hard but then you're also playing versus cYVlogdd2hY-00028-00004871-00005033 tanker in these late games and the super cYVlogdd2hY-00029-00005034-00005219 scaling Lena and I like the point that cYVlogdd2hY-00030-00005220-00005477 teammate uh about the repositioning drow cYVlogdd2hY-00031-00005478-00005699 not the same as a morphling where it's cYVlogdd2hY-00032-00005700-00005872 like RP hits and the morphing is just on cYVlogdd2hY-00033-00005873-00006070 top of the target already right drow is cYVlogdd2hY-00034-00006071-00006263 a lot a lot more difficult to be able to cYVlogdd2hY-00035-00006264-00006406 be able to get that kind of positioning cYVlogdd2hY-00036-00006408-00006598 and if you looked at the bands from lgd cYVlogdd2hY-00037-00006600-00006820 they took out void they took out slark cYVlogdd2hY-00038-00006822-00006977 they took out morphling they took out cYVlogdd2hY-00039-00006978-00007156 all these Heroes that can jump and cYVlogdd2hY-00040-00007158-00007313 follow up with the magnets to burst and cYVlogdd2hY-00041-00007314-00007553 kill this Lena so for me I think lgd cYVlogdd2hY-00042-00007554-00007703 have fixed a little bit of a problem cYVlogdd2hY-00043-00007704-00007841 that they had cYVlogdd2hY-00044-00007842-00008056 in that first game that we saw Extreme cYVlogdd2hY-00045-00008058-00008267 Gaming take but let's see how the let's cYVlogdd2hY-00046-00008268-00008423 see how it all goes because JT he was a cYVlogdd2hY-00047-00008424-00008560 boss on the Magnus can he do it again cYVlogdd2hY-00048-00008561-00008728 that's going to be the question right cYVlogdd2hY-00049-00008729-00008981 and like you're saying he maybe can do cYVlogdd2hY-00050-00008982-00009137 it again in terms of finding those cYVlogdd2hY-00051-00009138-00009377 perfect initiations but it might not be cYVlogdd2hY-00052-00009378-00009599 the team there to back him up with it uh cYVlogdd2hY-00053-00009600-00009767 that is also somewhere where you know cYVlogdd2hY-00054-00009768-00009959 kind of the invoker can catch back up in cYVlogdd2hY-00055-00009960-00010139 the late game as well because if you cYVlogdd2hY-00056-00010140-00010306 find a big RP if maybe he has a cYVlogdd2hY-00057-00010307-00010492 refresher even on the mag then you're cYVlogdd2hY-00058-00010493-00010660 starting to think about cataclysm plays cYVlogdd2hY-00059-00010661-00010810 things like that cYVlogdd2hY-00060-00010811-00010996 um but I mean there's just something cYVlogdd2hY-00061-00010997-00011159 about nothing to say Tinker you know cYVlogdd2hY-00062-00011160-00011501 yeah think back to game three of ti-10 cYVlogdd2hY-00063-00011502-00011692 and how much he was able to get done cYVlogdd2hY-00064-00011693-00011860 they even made a little special sfm cYVlogdd2hY-00065-00011861-00012083 about him hitting some pa cYVlogdd2hY-00066-00012084-00012323 um this guy is something special when it cYVlogdd2hY-00067-00012324-00012485 comes to this hero and he's got great cYVlogdd2hY-00068-00012486-00012617 Tools around himself with it the cYVlogdd2hY-00069-00012618-00012773 brewmaster in particular you're able to cYVlogdd2hY-00070-00012774-00012935 just like port on these Brew bruelings cYVlogdd2hY-00071-00012936-00013072 at you know I think level two of the cYVlogdd2hY-00072-00013073-00013258 level two alts so you're able to put so cYVlogdd2hY-00073-00013259-00013457 much pressure on map but let's see how cYVlogdd2hY-00074-00013458-00013594 the lane goes as well too this can cYVlogdd2hY-00075-00013595-00013744 sometimes be a pretty difficult one for cYVlogdd2hY-00076-00013745-00013985 the invoker so let's see how Paparazzi cYVlogdd2hY-00077-00013986-00014158 does cYVlogdd2hY-00078-00014159-00014357 uh it's uh it's gonna be interesting to cYVlogdd2hY-00079-00014358-00014549 watch because you know this is the thing cYVlogdd2hY-00080-00014550-00014722 that's interesting right is in these cYVlogdd2hY-00081-00014723-00014975 game threes obviously not as high stakes cYVlogdd2hY-00082-00014976-00015221 uh as like the the matches that we saw cYVlogdd2hY-00083-00015222-00015377 last night out of Europe where it's if cYVlogdd2hY-00084-00015378-00015527 you lose you're not going to the major cYVlogdd2hY-00085-00015528-00015766 but it could be one of those things for cYVlogdd2hY-00086-00015768-00015977 this team we sometimes see these games cYVlogdd2hY-00087-00015978-00016193 going later and so we're thinking about cYVlogdd2hY-00088-00016194-00016391 like okay what's the late game fights cYVlogdd2hY-00089-00016392-00016511 gonna look like and all the rest of that cYVlogdd2hY-00090-00016512-00016805 but if lgd just kind of Stomp coming out cYVlogdd2hY-00091-00016806-00016979 of the lanes it might not matter anyways cYVlogdd2hY-00092-00016980-00017093 yeah they might not be able to get to cYVlogdd2hY-00093-00017094-00017236 that point I'm gonna keep looking at Mid cYVlogdd2hY-00094-00017237-00017375 because the the reason I'm talking about cYVlogdd2hY-00095-00017376-00017579 this invoke reverse Tinker matchup is a cYVlogdd2hY-00096-00017580-00017693 lot of these Heroes you pick when you cYVlogdd2hY-00097-00017694-00017933 have the uh when you see the Tinker cYVlogdd2hY-00098-00017934-00018149 you're able to see us and last hit with cYVlogdd2hY-00099-00018150-00018269 like some type of spell when you get cYVlogdd2hY-00100-00018270-00018503 lasered invoker can't do that your Mana cYVlogdd2hY-00101-00018504-00018617 pool is quite limited you can't just cYVlogdd2hY-00102-00018618-00018850 Spam tornado every single time so I cYVlogdd2hY-00103-00018851-00018971 think it gets cut it gets kind of cYVlogdd2hY-00104-00018972-00019108 difficult for this invoker as levels cYVlogdd2hY-00105-00019109-00019421 come out right they can get the constant cYVlogdd2hY-00106-00019422-00019571 spam coming in cYVlogdd2hY-00107-00019572-00019727 um and of course they will have that cYVlogdd2hY-00108-00019728-00019919 bottle ready Paparazzi gonna need to try cYVlogdd2hY-00109-00019920-00020135 and do some Rune control here cYVlogdd2hY-00110-00020136-00020267 um maybe even getting some help from his cYVlogdd2hY-00111-00020268-00020458 teammates but yeah already the tonight's cYVlogdd2hY-00112-00020459-00020608 coming out nothing to say ready to take cYVlogdd2hY-00113-00020609-00020777 full advantage yeah I mean you just cYVlogdd2hY-00114-00020778-00020903 laser him and then just go for denies cYVlogdd2hY-00115-00020904-00021029 and there's yeah you just you have to cYVlogdd2hY-00116-00021030-00021191 use tornado against but look at the Mana cYVlogdd2hY-00117-00021192-00021377 pool from Paparazzi so completely um cYVlogdd2hY-00118-00021378-00021514 nothing to say he's got his bottle cYVlogdd2hY-00119-00021515-00021689 already and I think he's gonna start cYVlogdd2hY-00120-00021690-00021839 pulling quite ahead in the lane unless cYVlogdd2hY-00121-00021840-00021989 we see a lot of help coming out for cYVlogdd2hY-00122-00021990-00022133 paparazzi like cYVlogdd2hY-00123-00022134-00022391 God yeah this is this is really tough cYVlogdd2hY-00124-00022392-00022589 already eight and four versus seven and cYVlogdd2hY-00125-00022590-00022822 oh and those levels so important for cYVlogdd2hY-00126-00022823-00022991 invoker playing this quas wax he's gonna cYVlogdd2hY-00127-00022992-00023183 need to make stuff happen yep cYVlogdd2hY-00128-00023184-00023483 so looking at these side Lanes also I cYVlogdd2hY-00129-00023484-00023669 mean Shiro is crushing it down bottom cYVlogdd2hY-00130-00023670-00023861 right 12 and 5 versus this Rubicon cYVlogdd2hY-00131-00023862-00024041 Magnus but similar concept of last time cYVlogdd2hY-00132-00024042-00024221 where there's going to be repositioning cYVlogdd2hY-00133-00024222-00024377 under Tower and stuff like that but cYVlogdd2hY-00134-00024378-00024575 they've gone for more type of scaling cYVlogdd2hY-00135-00024576-00024707 coming out even from their five position cYVlogdd2hY-00136-00024708-00024850 they have this train protector which cYVlogdd2hY-00137-00024851-00025030 we've seen with Lena it's the end-all cYVlogdd2hY-00138-00025031-00025192 be-all it's the absolute best the cYVlogdd2hY-00139-00025193-00025325 undying is still good to be able to cYVlogdd2hY-00140-00025326-00025463 scale because how strong Tombstone is cYVlogdd2hY-00141-00025464-00025661 but I mean tree we've seen how broken cYVlogdd2hY-00142-00025662-00025846 this hero really is getting picked even cYVlogdd2hY-00143-00025847-00026056 first pick so many times right just give cYVlogdd2hY-00144-00026057-00026206 armor to the Lena you have so much cYVlogdd2hY-00145-00026207-00026339 protection and you have late game with cYVlogdd2hY-00146-00026339-00026608 overgrowth which is bkb piercing and of cYVlogdd2hY-00147-00026610-00026807 course if you're standing still if cYVlogdd2hY-00148-00026808-00026974 they've got you under control in that cYVlogdd2hY-00149-00026975-00027245 overgrowth Lena Tinker they will rip you cYVlogdd2hY-00150-00027245-00027443 to shreds and already sit on top of cYVlogdd2hY-00151-00027444-00027707 those CS charts uh we're gonna have to cYVlogdd2hY-00152-00027708-00027929 see some movements around eventually but cYVlogdd2hY-00153-00027930-00028108 like you talked about the movements in cYVlogdd2hY-00154-00028110-00028264 towards mid it could be a little bit cYVlogdd2hY-00155-00028266-00028451 tough because you've got the undyne cYVlogdd2hY-00156-00028452-00028649 right like what's he gonna do mid drop a cYVlogdd2hY-00157-00028650-00028840 tombstone I don't think that's really cYVlogdd2hY-00158-00028841-00029033 going to be an issue it's it's gonna cYVlogdd2hY-00159-00029033-00029164 have to be Rubik who kind of like looks cYVlogdd2hY-00160-00029166-00029320 to me make moves around the mid lane to cYVlogdd2hY-00161-00029322-00029489 help secure some of those some of these cYVlogdd2hY-00162-00029489-00029693 uh these ruins or even potentially try cYVlogdd2hY-00163-00029694-00029920 to go for kills but yeah already seeing cYVlogdd2hY-00164-00029922-00030112 two lanes really in favor of the side of cYVlogdd2hY-00165-00030113-00030323 PSG lgd our scene we are seeing top cYVlogdd2hY-00166-00030324-00030473 getting slowed down a decent amount but cYVlogdd2hY-00167-00030474-00030587 that'll start getting better for the Bro cYVlogdd2hY-00168-00030588-00030712 they're playing for some dying so the cYVlogdd2hY-00169-00030713-00030887 first levels is always really really cYVlogdd2hY-00170-00030888-00031055 hard cYVlogdd2hY-00171-00031056-00031270 yeah they have gotten some pretty good cYVlogdd2hY-00172-00031272-00031529 uh denies out there trying to force them cYVlogdd2hY-00173-00031530-00031637 back but you can see that Hoodwink cYVlogdd2hY-00174-00031638-00031781 almost as many last hit since the cYVlogdd2hY-00175-00031782-00032099 brewmaster feeling like that hero could cYVlogdd2hY-00176-00032100-00032261 even skill a little bit to be honest cYVlogdd2hY-00177-00032262-00032470 position four Planet he's been able to cYVlogdd2hY-00178-00032472-00032651 have pretty good impact game number one cYVlogdd2hY-00179-00032652-00032849 is obviously a little bit off The Mark cYVlogdd2hY-00180-00032850-00033143 with the uh the Weaver but definitely cYVlogdd2hY-00181-00033144-00033337 set up for some amount of success here cYVlogdd2hY-00182-00033338-00033545 paprazzi getting some nice little denies cYVlogdd2hY-00183-00033546-00033623 here cYVlogdd2hY-00184-00033624-00033893 yeah he's actually been able to recover cYVlogdd2hY-00185-00033894-00034174 from that early tough start pretty well cYVlogdd2hY-00186-00034175-00034583 yeah 16-5 to 16-6 very nice cYVlogdd2hY-00187-00034584-00034745 that laser comes out we'll get the cYVlogdd2hY-00188-00034746-00034918 denies immediately but we'll be able to cYVlogdd2hY-00189-00034919-00035218 save that tornado for the cYVlogdd2hY-00190-00035219-00035429 range creep doesn't even need it yeah it cYVlogdd2hY-00191-00035430-00035573 just gets it with an attack very nice cYVlogdd2hY-00192-00035574-00035711 paparazzi cYVlogdd2hY-00193-00035712-00035902 good stuff you know this guy does play cYVlogdd2hY-00194-00035903-00036396 invoker quite well yes cYVlogdd2hY-00195-00036397-00036629 to try and get some separation there cYVlogdd2hY-00196-00036630-00036802 between him and Shiro and we'll be able cYVlogdd2hY-00197-00036803-00037067 to do just that but this pull is going cYVlogdd2hY-00198-00037068-00037235 to go on somewhat uncontested as Planet cYVlogdd2hY-00199-00037236-00037433 chasing back DUI can't do anything else cYVlogdd2hY-00200-00037434-00037511 there cYVlogdd2hY-00201-00037512-00037673 Top Lane will start getting better and cYVlogdd2hY-00202-00037674-00037835 better for the Brewmasters these levels cYVlogdd2hY-00203-00037836-00037990 do come out still not easy of course now cYVlogdd2hY-00204-00037991-00038171 ghosts will be able to have this total cYVlogdd2hY-00205-00038172-00038362 free Farm it seems like but they're cYVlogdd2hY-00206-00038363-00038507 starting they'll get these levels and cYVlogdd2hY-00207-00038508-00038627 that's more than anything what matters cYVlogdd2hY-00208-00038628-00038777 for brew cYVlogdd2hY-00209-00038778-00038957 yeah likely gonna be able to set up for cYVlogdd2hY-00210-00038958-00039161 it again hey cYVlogdd2hY-00211-00039162-00039527 why barely living through that one cYVlogdd2hY-00212-00039528-00039790 and it's super close Planet playing cYVlogdd2hY-00213-00039791-00040024 extremely aggressive and now d y he cYVlogdd2hY-00214-00040025-00040187 probably has to go suicide or walk back cYVlogdd2hY-00215-00040188-00040343 to base so cYVlogdd2hY-00216-00040344-00040612 maybe this is the moment where lgd can cYVlogdd2hY-00217-00040613-00040757 try to get a little bit of pressure on cYVlogdd2hY-00218-00040758-00040961 to go still difficult though Dy cYVlogdd2hY-00219-00040962-00041146 suiciding taking some time though small cYVlogdd2hY-00220-00041147-00041267 saters cYVlogdd2hY-00221-00041268-00041507 so come on guys take me out now he's cYVlogdd2hY-00222-00041508-00041683 like I'm going to the hard camera cYVlogdd2hY-00223-00041684-00041939 come here big sitter cYVlogdd2hY-00224-00041940-00042215 oh it's not hitting it oh my God cYVlogdd2hY-00225-00042216-00042407 he's getting body blocked by the small cYVlogdd2hY-00226-00042408-00042623 ones so 20 seconds cYVlogdd2hY-00227-00042624-00042767 where he's gonna be gone and they are cYVlogdd2hY-00228-00042768-00042971 making the move toward mid lane pyw does cYVlogdd2hY-00229-00042972-00043109 want to set up for this six minute and cYVlogdd2hY-00230-00043110-00043277 maybe go for a kill attempt they have cYVlogdd2hY-00231-00043278-00043457 the urn finished up on Paparazzi so cYVlogdd2hY-00232-00043458-00043630 maybe they try something onto nothing to cYVlogdd2hY-00233-00043631-00043787 say here and this is where it actually cYVlogdd2hY-00234-00043788-00043943 matters that it took a little while for cYVlogdd2hY-00235-00043944-00044105 undying they could have maybe had him cYVlogdd2hY-00236-00044106-00044279 come in for Mid too cYVlogdd2hY-00237-00044280-00044446 it's gonna be up in time maybe to just cYVlogdd2hY-00238-00044447-00044711 TP in though let's see if they decide to cYVlogdd2hY-00239-00044712-00044980 do that indeed he is coming mad yeah cYVlogdd2hY-00240-00044981-00045173 they really want to secure the soon they cYVlogdd2hY-00241-00045174-00045293 will just send the Tinker back to base cYVlogdd2hY-00242-00045294-00045449 so PSG lgd they're like all right they cYVlogdd2hY-00243-00045450-00045629 bring three Heroes mid to secure the cYVlogdd2hY-00244-00045630-00045743 room I'm just gonna fill bottle like cYVlogdd2hY-00245-00045744-00045845 this cYVlogdd2hY-00246-00045846-00046157 it's gonna be down bottom a illusion cYVlogdd2hY-00247-00046158-00046330 Rune but with the tombstone down Planet cYVlogdd2hY-00248-00046331-00046511 gonna be Chase it's gonna get punched cYVlogdd2hY-00249-00046512-00046751 Zombies going after him and DUI that's cYVlogdd2hY-00250-00046752-00046933 first blood at six minutes cYVlogdd2hY-00251-00046934-00047315 good double rotation cYVlogdd2hY-00252-00047316-00047587 Still Standing Tall in that bottom Lane cYVlogdd2hY-00253-00047588-00047812 Shiro has been able to get away with cYVlogdd2hY-00254-00047813-00047980 another Lena pick which we talked about cYVlogdd2hY-00255-00047981-00048305 but uh nice pull GT behind the tower to cYVlogdd2hY-00256-00048306-00048490 secure some last hits for himself and cYVlogdd2hY-00257-00048491-00048617 getting their own charge very important cYVlogdd2hY-00258-00048618-00048796 so Paparazzi they have these they have cYVlogdd2hY-00259-00048797-00048958 potential for rotations potential for cYVlogdd2hY-00260-00048959-00049115 kill threats still on to nothing to say cYVlogdd2hY-00261-00049116-00049330 but still top a net worth he's this Lena cYVlogdd2hY-00262-00049331-00049493 and tanker cYVlogdd2hY-00263-00049494-00049696 do you feel like it's going to be one of cYVlogdd2hY-00264-00049697-00049840 those moments where is this quas wax cYVlogdd2hY-00265-00049841-00050015 invoker he has to get active around the cYVlogdd2hY-00266-00050016-00050230 map make some plays happen yes I think cYVlogdd2hY-00267-00050231-00050345 if you submit you're just gonna have cYVlogdd2hY-00268-00050346-00050471 this happen where you just get spammed cYVlogdd2hY-00269-00050472-00050608 from the rockets and spam from lasers cYVlogdd2hY-00270-00050609-00050843 they did um so the other move the Dy did cYVlogdd2hY-00271-00050844-00051023 immediately was we'll wait that for a cYVlogdd2hY-00272-00051024-00051280 second byw it'll be okay um after he cYVlogdd2hY-00273-00051282-00051419 gets the kill he immediately walks into cYVlogdd2hY-00274-00051420-00051563 ancients and tries to block them because cYVlogdd2hY-00275-00051564-00051713 that's the Strat of course with Tinker cYVlogdd2hY-00276-00051714-00051887 you get these crazy Stacks up so the cYVlogdd2hY-00277-00051888-00052066 Tinker is enabled with laser to farm but cYVlogdd2hY-00278-00052067-00052294 it gets instantly dewarted so they've cYVlogdd2hY-00279-00052295-00052438 taken care of that on the side of PSG cYVlogdd2hY-00280-00052439-00052625 lgd to make sure that nothing to say cYVlogdd2hY-00281-00052626-00052841 gets those stacks and gets that blink in cYVlogdd2hY-00282-00052841-00053038 an early timing and speaking of Stack cYVlogdd2hY-00283-00053039-00053207 Shiro also getting a couple of ones cYVlogdd2hY-00284-00053208-00053482 there in his own jungle so they're cYVlogdd2hY-00285-00053483-00053711 building up to have this Duo core be cYVlogdd2hY-00286-00053712-00053909 incredibly strong and you have to cYVlogdd2hY-00287-00053910-00054082 imagine that considering they already cYVlogdd2hY-00288-00054083-00054275 went to try and block out the Ancients cYVlogdd2hY-00289-00054276-00054425 on Extreme that they're gonna probably cYVlogdd2hY-00290-00054426-00054587 get some Vision down there and try and cYVlogdd2hY-00291-00054588-00054749 contest with the invoker when Tinker cYVlogdd2hY-00292-00054750-00054892 does go to stride and take them yeah cYVlogdd2hY-00293-00054894-00055103 absolutely level six on ghost cYVlogdd2hY-00294-00055104-00055307 gonna be able to do a great amount of cYVlogdd2hY-00295-00055308-00055553 damage onto this brewmaster and that cYVlogdd2hY-00296-00055554-00055738 one's pretty nice right there okay for cYVlogdd2hY-00297-00055739-00055979 now though see why now he's all right cYVlogdd2hY-00298-00055979-00056135 eats the tree cYVlogdd2hY-00299-00056136-00056392 and pull back so this rotation from cYVlogdd2hY-00300-00056394-00056615 paparazzi that's gonna be another earned cYVlogdd2hY-00301-00056616-00056861 charge picked up for him nice moves this cYVlogdd2hY-00302-00056862-00056980 is the way he's got to play he's got to cYVlogdd2hY-00303-00056982-00057191 be pretty active scoot up the Midas so cYVlogdd2hY-00304-00057191-00057311 it wants to be able to get that scaling cYVlogdd2hY-00305-00057312-00057461 potential as we know extreme is trying cYVlogdd2hY-00306-00057462-00057616 to take the game to later stages it's cYVlogdd2hY-00307-00057617-00057785 just is that gonna work this game like cYVlogdd2hY-00308-00057786-00058025 they made it work last time versus Duo cYVlogdd2hY-00309-00058026-00058300 scaling of PSG lgd cYVlogdd2hY-00310-00058301-00058571 tough to know Dy oh drops the tombstone cYVlogdd2hY-00311-00058572-00058876 here why Planet shows up a ghost nearby cYVlogdd2hY-00312-00058877-00059044 this is actually kind of interesting cYVlogdd2hY-00313-00059045-00059261 because now they have Vision over all cYVlogdd2hY-00314-00059262-00059482 these Stacks Paparazzi shows up Ty's cYVlogdd2hY-00315-00059483-00059675 still there they get the kill before his cYVlogdd2hY-00316-00059676-00059879 six and Planet gonna get beaten down cYVlogdd2hY-00317-00059879-00060047 nothing to say cancels his TP they cYVlogdd2hY-00318-00060048-00060275 realize now that they can maybe go on to cYVlogdd2hY-00319-00060276-00060354 him cYVlogdd2hY-00320-00060355-00060647 chasing they've got Vision Paparazzi cYVlogdd2hY-00321-00060648-00060850 right on top this is a huge moment for cYVlogdd2hY-00322-00060851-00061054 XG nothing to say tries to TP out of cYVlogdd2hY-00323-00061055-00061253 there but it's not gonna happen they cYVlogdd2hY-00324-00061254-00061535 kill off d y but now cYVlogdd2hY-00325-00061536-00061804 they have a pretty nice little window cYVlogdd2hY-00326-00061805-00062099 here Extreme Gaming great moves I mean cYVlogdd2hY-00327-00062100-00062261 putting so much emphasis on just making cYVlogdd2hY-00328-00062262-00062435 sure that Paparazzi has this Explosive cYVlogdd2hY-00329-00062436-00062566 Start don't know if they can steal too cYVlogdd2hY-00330-00062567-00062699 many of these Stacks I don't think they cYVlogdd2hY-00331-00062700-00062891 can steal any at all actually so cYVlogdd2hY-00332-00062891-00063047 nice rotations though this is beautiful cYVlogdd2hY-00333-00063048-00063226 I love that ghost even gets involved to cYVlogdd2hY-00334-00063227-00063430 walk in here with paparazzi cYVlogdd2hY-00335-00063432-00063569 have to make sure that they enable this cYVlogdd2hY-00336-00063570-00063700 invoker to have this type of start to cYVlogdd2hY-00337-00063701-00063947 slow down the Tinker I mean obviously cYVlogdd2hY-00338-00063948-00064138 you would love oh wait a minute wait a cYVlogdd2hY-00339-00064139-00064421 minute level six he's gotta run and cYVlogdd2hY-00340-00064422-00064637 ghosts moving in yeah DUI can just force cYVlogdd2hY-00341-00064638-00064942 him back I mean do you think that it's cYVlogdd2hY-00342-00064944-00065165 kind of like imperative that lgd finish cYVlogdd2hY-00343-00065166-00065321 off these Stacks like if they get them cYVlogdd2hY-00344-00065322-00065555 stolen how bad is that it's completely cYVlogdd2hY-00345-00065556-00065693 detrimental to Tinker they have to do it cYVlogdd2hY-00346-00065694-00065867 right now so nothing to say smokes up cYVlogdd2hY-00347-00065868-00066100 the Strat Smoke Plus just laser it cYVlogdd2hY-00348-00066101-00066293 doesn't pull aggro of course they'll cYVlogdd2hY-00349-00066294-00066467 finish that off in no time and that's cYVlogdd2hY-00350-00066468-00066682 going to be his blink okay we'll have cYVlogdd2hY-00351-00066683-00066826 that protection but a really good early cYVlogdd2hY-00352-00066827-00067055 game for extreme five to one Magnus is cYVlogdd2hY-00353-00067056-00067223 farming bottom droughts having free farm cYVlogdd2hY-00354-00067224-00067355 and invokers getting the successful cYVlogdd2hY-00355-00067356-00067625 kills so really nice plays they're cYVlogdd2hY-00356-00067626-00067775 trying to show up and it looks like they cYVlogdd2hY-00357-00067776-00067931 are going to be a little bit late to cYVlogdd2hY-00358-00067932-00068093 make this play onto the Ancients but cYVlogdd2hY-00359-00068094-00068243 they drop another Tombstone they're cYVlogdd2hY-00360-00068244-00068344 gonna be able to take the hard Camp cYVlogdd2hY-00361-00068345-00068656 though yeah this is really good so huge cYVlogdd2hY-00362-00068657-00068921 XG they don't manage to shut down the cYVlogdd2hY-00363-00068922-00069131 Ancients but they do move on in take cYVlogdd2hY-00364-00069132-00069311 this hard Camp blink dagger is done for cYVlogdd2hY-00365-00069312-00069449 Tinker but this would have been another cYVlogdd2hY-00366-00069450-00069671 huge Boon for him this is massive though cYVlogdd2hY-00367-00069672-00069875 this is a huge deny away from that cYVlogdd2hY-00368-00069876-00069971 tinker cYVlogdd2hY-00369-00069972-00070103 and there's still no level six on cYVlogdd2hY-00370-00070104-00070331 brewmaster so psgd can contest just yet cYVlogdd2hY-00371-00070332-00070553 to go for it I mean this is the thing cYVlogdd2hY-00372-00070554-00070853 right it's a scary Strat from lgd as cYVlogdd2hY-00373-00070854-00071129 ghost gets the TP out of there nice TP cYVlogdd2hY-00374-00071130-00071326 the second that the Brew hit six he cYVlogdd2hY-00375-00071327-00071513 shows and Elena just instantly TPS out cYVlogdd2hY-00376-00071514-00071771 really well played XG they're playing cYVlogdd2hY-00377-00071772-00071963 this early game near perfectly well this cYVlogdd2hY-00378-00071964-00072125 is what I was gonna say is that it feels cYVlogdd2hY-00379-00072126-00072382 like obviously lgd Strat is incredibly cYVlogdd2hY-00380-00072383-00072550 strong it's got a ton of damage cYVlogdd2hY-00381-00072551-00072755 potential for it in like early scale and cYVlogdd2hY-00382-00072756-00072947 potential late scheme scaling potential cYVlogdd2hY-00383-00072948-00073121 but it also you know what they're gonna cYVlogdd2hY-00384-00073122-00073276 do you know those Stacks are going to be cYVlogdd2hY-00385-00073277-00073469 there and extreme have put forward the cYVlogdd2hY-00386-00073470-00073655 perfect answers yeah and there's there's cYVlogdd2hY-00387-00073656-00073799 just gonna be a bit more up to execution cYVlogdd2hY-00388-00073800-00074038 on the side of XG but we've saw JT able cYVlogdd2hY-00389-00074039-00074213 to get that execution last time with his cYVlogdd2hY-00390-00074214-00074375 PRP so cYVlogdd2hY-00391-00074376-00074531 still looking I mean looking good for cYVlogdd2hY-00392-00074532-00074741 them so even though it's six to one we cYVlogdd2hY-00393-00074742-00074915 are seeing with the way the PSG lgd has cYVlogdd2hY-00394-00074916-00075053 set up the lanes they still actually are cYVlogdd2hY-00395-00075054-00075335 slightly ahead in the gold yeah cYVlogdd2hY-00396-00075336-00075521 well this catapult does some extra cYVlogdd2hY-00397-00075522-00075832 damage unless Dy tries to keep cYVlogdd2hY-00398-00075833-00075982 uh cYVlogdd2hY-00399-00075983-00076187 damage off of his tier one but it won't cYVlogdd2hY-00400-00076188-00076379 happen and in fact with Planet moving in cYVlogdd2hY-00401-00076380-00076523 and having level six oh he missed the cYVlogdd2hY-00402-00076524-00076894 bushwhack though oh DUI gets the TP out cYVlogdd2hY-00403-00076895-00077237 of there beautiful sneaky sneaky very cYVlogdd2hY-00404-00077238-00077435 nicely gone bottom trying to get some cYVlogdd2hY-00405-00077436-00077632 push of their own on XG but their verse cYVlogdd2hY-00406-00077633-00077891 Tinker tree not easy God this is gonna cYVlogdd2hY-00407-00077892-00078221 be so annoying against they've done cYVlogdd2hY-00408-00078222-00078353 these great moves early game though so cYVlogdd2hY-00409-00078354-00078491 they've set themselves up to success to cYVlogdd2hY-00410-00078492-00078623 be able to try to catch tinker and get cYVlogdd2hY-00411-00078624-00078785 the scaling Paparazzi his Midas is done cYVlogdd2hY-00412-00078786-00079049 so you know we're the the threat of them cYVlogdd2hY-00413-00079050-00079223 scaling getting that cataclysm is cYVlogdd2hY-00414-00079224-00079481 definitely real he fights nothing to say cYVlogdd2hY-00415-00079482-00079829 that is huge no mana and oh they missed cYVlogdd2hY-00416-00079830-00080069 the one the shock wave JT he has that cYVlogdd2hY-00417-00080070-00080321 Mac but already using the skewer see you cYVlogdd2hY-00418-00080322-00080537 later that was such a big moment for cYVlogdd2hY-00419-00080538-00080693 them and it doesn't look like it's gonna cYVlogdd2hY-00420-00080694-00080993 end up well salvaging it okay the RP to cYVlogdd2hY-00421-00080994-00081376 survive and I don't work it's not bad cYVlogdd2hY-00422-00081377-00081499 okay cYVlogdd2hY-00423-00081500-00081815 they decide to come back in with more cYVlogdd2hY-00424-00081816-00082025 I mean Tinker went mid so yeah they're cYVlogdd2hY-00425-00082026-00082138 just going to be able to get that lift cYVlogdd2hY-00426-00082139-00082319 up and then Retreat away again that's cYVlogdd2hY-00427-00082320-00082493 that cool okay he's like you brew all cYVlogdd2hY-00428-00082494-00082685 the IRP sure okay I thought he was gonna cYVlogdd2hY-00429-00082686-00082876 go down just not use it but nicely done cYVlogdd2hY-00430-00082877-00082973 JT cYVlogdd2hY-00431-00082974-00083105 can't believe how close that was to cYVlogdd2hY-00432-00083106-00083321 killing the Tinker yeah that was very if cYVlogdd2hY-00433-00083322-00083459 he catches the Shockwave perhaps he does cYVlogdd2hY-00434-00083460-00083747 is now bro cYVlogdd2hY-00435-00083748-00083975 stolen cinderbrew Chase is there with cYVlogdd2hY-00436-00083976-00084203 the tombstone Dy has been getting so cYVlogdd2hY-00437-00084204-00084455 much done on this undyne yep and they cYVlogdd2hY-00438-00084456-00084875 get that tornado secure Dy gets lost cYVlogdd2hY-00439-00084876-00085049 great aggressive move though continuing cYVlogdd2hY-00440-00085050-00085193 to make these early rotations making cYVlogdd2hY-00441-00085194-00085450 space for the drow three cores 5K net cYVlogdd2hY-00442-00085451-00085667 worth brewmaster far behind not able to cYVlogdd2hY-00443-00085668-00085876 get a kill with that first rule so cYVlogdd2hY-00444-00085877-00086237 pretty damn good so far from XG yeah and cYVlogdd2hY-00445-00086238-00086471 I think that you know if you're looking cYVlogdd2hY-00446-00086472-00086644 at this game cYVlogdd2hY-00447-00086645-00086837 um it feels like at the very least it's cYVlogdd2hY-00448-00086838-00087011 not going to be decided in that early cYVlogdd2hY-00449-00087012-00087232 timing that we were talking about uh cYVlogdd2hY-00450-00087233-00087388 where you know you could maybe just get cYVlogdd2hY-00451-00087389-00087562 rolled over by the early aggression cYVlogdd2hY-00452-00087563-00087832 coming out from that Tinker but probably cYVlogdd2hY-00453-00087833-00087976 around this next set of items we're cYVlogdd2hY-00454-00087977-00088175 gonna see some more fighting going on JT cYVlogdd2hY-00455-00088176-00088355 has already finished off the mech like cYVlogdd2hY-00456-00088356-00088511 we talked about and almost has that cYVlogdd2hY-00457-00088512-00088673 blink dagger completed yeah he's huge cYVlogdd2hY-00458-00088674-00088894 they had Stacks also set up for him and cYVlogdd2hY-00459-00088895-00089003 yeah they're gonna start finishing them cYVlogdd2hY-00460-00089004-00089141 off themselves so do you think they have cYVlogdd2hY-00461-00089142-00089309 a good triple ancient stack still to go cYVlogdd2hY-00462-00089310-00089447 back if he wants to be the one to clear cYVlogdd2hY-00463-00089448-00089573 it with drow cYVlogdd2hY-00464-00089574-00089747 pushing Towers though is going to be the cYVlogdd2hY-00465-00089748-00089867 difficult part they can look to take cYVlogdd2hY-00466-00089868-00090005 fights early on especially with that cYVlogdd2hY-00467-00090006-00090173 blink but yeah these towers versus cYVlogdd2hY-00468-00090174-00090376 tanker versus tree they have to get the cYVlogdd2hY-00469-00090377-00090575 Tinker if they want to go for them but cYVlogdd2hY-00470-00090576-00090761 so 7-1 and now they've got on the cYVlogdd2hY-00471-00090762-00090893 position to claim gold lead and now cYVlogdd2hY-00472-00090894-00091109 blink's done so they can maybe get these cYVlogdd2hY-00473-00091110-00091271 kills and then go for Tower push after cYVlogdd2hY-00474-00091272-00091367 that cYVlogdd2hY-00475-00091368-00091594 I mean the problem is still gonna be how cYVlogdd2hY-00476-00091595-00091768 you find that Tinker in the mid game cYVlogdd2hY-00477-00091769-00092117 yeah and I mean it's sort of weird it cYVlogdd2hY-00478-00092118-00092315 feels like at some point you might even cYVlogdd2hY-00479-00092316-00092561 like try and build into that cataclysm cYVlogdd2hY-00480-00092562-00092788 and just use it for vision potentially cYVlogdd2hY-00481-00092789-00092938 even if you know that Tinker is cYVlogdd2hY-00482-00092939-00093106 somewhere but he's so quick at being cYVlogdd2hY-00483-00093107-00093268 able to Blink out after that it might cYVlogdd2hY-00484-00093269-00093461 not even matter it's about the it's cYVlogdd2hY-00485-00093462-00093647 mostly about just a tornado right he has cYVlogdd2hY-00486-00093648-00093767 to land the tornado to be able to find cYVlogdd2hY-00487-00093768-00093905 the tinkering tree lines for the most cYVlogdd2hY-00488-00093906-00094006 part cYVlogdd2hY-00489-00094007-00094162 and yeah they're looking with this blink cYVlogdd2hY-00490-00094163-00094373 dagger on JT they want to try to get a cYVlogdd2hY-00491-00094374-00094571 kill and push into this Tower will they cYVlogdd2hY-00492-00094572-00094750 find something though a deep Ward over cYVlogdd2hY-00493-00094751-00095032 here spots Planet okay and cYVlogdd2hY-00494-00095033-00095159 [Music] cYVlogdd2hY-00495-00095160-00095368 and quite managed to get him on there cYVlogdd2hY-00496-00095369-00095579 with the vision not wanting to really go cYVlogdd2hY-00497-00095580-00095950 for this Shiro though whoa big find and cYVlogdd2hY-00498-00095951-00096143 chero in some trouble the Shockwave cYVlogdd2hY-00499-00096144-00096341 pulls him back in a couple more punches cYVlogdd2hY-00500-00096342-00096544 tornado lift up dispelling the armor cYVlogdd2hY-00501-00096545-00096773 isn't enough damage he gets it off oh cYVlogdd2hY-00502-00096774-00097012 yeah will drop Paparazzi pairing cYVlogdd2hY-00503-00097013-00097126 together with the rest of them to get cYVlogdd2hY-00504-00097127-00097379 that kill is going invis cYVlogdd2hY-00505-00097380-00097697 killed off there and JT Pops that Mech cYVlogdd2hY-00506-00097698-00097781 too cYVlogdd2hY-00507-00097782-00098111 Paparazzi sneaking away the snipe cYVlogdd2hY-00508-00098112-00098362 oh my God the Rubik snipe catches Planet cYVlogdd2hY-00509-00098363-00098579 almost hitting the the Tinker as cYVlogdd2hY-00510-00098580-00098729 paparazzi cYVlogdd2hY-00511-00098730-00098915 he'll get away scot-free the RP that cYVlogdd2hY-00512-00098916-00099125 deep Ward it's gonna get taken away but cYVlogdd2hY-00513-00099126-00099365 worth it they get the kill onto the Lena cYVlogdd2hY-00514-00099366-00099568 yeah that's a that's a key one I mean cYVlogdd2hY-00515-00099569-00099767 you can see nothing to say you can feel cYVlogdd2hY-00516-00099768-00099971 the the sort of power of stealing those cYVlogdd2hY-00517-00099972-00100306 Stacks away from him now uh a little bit cYVlogdd2hY-00518-00100307-00100468 below that invoker in terms of the net cYVlogdd2hY-00519-00100469-00100650 worth and Volker having the Midas done cYVlogdd2hY-00520-00100651-00100912 but it's still very much that Lena that cYVlogdd2hY-00521-00100913-00101074 could make that runaway potential and cYVlogdd2hY-00522-00101075-00101344 shutting down her Farm key moments yep cYVlogdd2hY-00523-00101345-00101482 that's the drought just continue being cYVlogdd2hY-00524-00101483-00101693 getting a little bit of like maybe cYVlogdd2hY-00525-00101694-00101867 almost the same net worth which is cYVlogdd2hY-00526-00101868-00102059 impressive to say for a draw versus Lena cYVlogdd2hY-00527-00102060-00102382 great moves I mean XG they they have a cYVlogdd2hY-00528-00102383-00102521 great idea and they definitely have like cYVlogdd2hY-00529-00102522-00102677 planned out this timings in their early cYVlogdd2hY-00530-00102678-00102821 in the early game in their heads and cYVlogdd2hY-00531-00102822-00103223 they're executing it very nicely so far cYVlogdd2hY-00532-00103224-00103427 coming up with solutions they had a lot cYVlogdd2hY-00533-00103428-00103594 of Reserve time for that last pick to cYVlogdd2hY-00534-00103595-00103799 figure out what they wanted to run and cYVlogdd2hY-00535-00103800-00104051 playing around this invoker his cYVlogdd2hY-00536-00104052-00104332 tornadoes have been very clutch cYVlogdd2hY-00537-00104333-00104632 and on the side of lgd cYVlogdd2hY-00538-00104633-00104878 I mean the story Remains the Same defend cYVlogdd2hY-00539-00104879-00105113 Towers try and move in the Tinker cYVlogdd2hY-00540-00105114-00105407 whenever you need to and get Shiro is cYVlogdd2hY-00541-00105408-00105551 farmed as he can possibly get yeah cYVlogdd2hY-00542-00105552-00105695 taking objectives is still going to be cYVlogdd2hY-00543-00105696-00105863 the question at least for me for XG is cYVlogdd2hY-00544-00105864-00105958 how they're going to be able to take any cYVlogdd2hY-00545-00105959-00106102 of these towers it's gonna have to be cYVlogdd2hY-00546-00106103-00106331 out of some big fights cYVlogdd2hY-00547-00106332-00106534 Paparazzi I mean boots a travel Bots cYVlogdd2hY-00548-00106535-00106781 he's uh Bots Midas he's going to be able cYVlogdd2hY-00549-00106782-00106913 to move around the map and follow this cYVlogdd2hY-00550-00106914-00107128 Tinker constantly so cYVlogdd2hY-00551-00107129-00107351 set up on him maybe or it's down for cYVlogdd2hY-00552-00107352-00107723 both teams snipe Ty and some trouble cYVlogdd2hY-00553-00107724-00107963 drops his Tombstone and that sets up for cYVlogdd2hY-00554-00107964-00108131 maybe some fights coming out the other cYVlogdd2hY-00555-00108132-00108407 way Planet drops ghost the one that gets cYVlogdd2hY-00556-00108408-00108666 the last touch DUI oh cYVlogdd2hY-00557-00108667-00108899 yeah that Tinker is gonna be a scary cYVlogdd2hY-00558-00108900-00109097 one-all game cYVlogdd2hY-00559-00109098-00109343 Vision always so they'll be able to take cYVlogdd2hY-00560-00109344-00109475 out that Ward right away cYVlogdd2hY-00561-00109476-00109673 be safe I mean they're moving as a unit cYVlogdd2hY-00562-00109674-00109816 but still keeping themselves up with cYVlogdd2hY-00563-00109817-00110033 this Farm it's impressive cYVlogdd2hY-00564-00110033-00110165 yeah cYVlogdd2hY-00565-00110166-00110363 I mean you're still seeing that Lena top cYVlogdd2hY-00566-00110364-00110495 of the net worth but jockeying with cYVlogdd2hY-00567-00110496-00110723 position with the drow yeah and it cYVlogdd2hY-00568-00110724-00110945 really is this brew that just hasn't cYVlogdd2hY-00569-00110946-00111178 been able to find any place in this game cYVlogdd2hY-00570-00111179-00111431 it feels like no it's not not the cYVlogdd2hY-00571-00111432-00111539 easiest one for him because when he cYVlogdd2hY-00572-00111540-00111671 commits in we see now how much they're cYVlogdd2hY-00573-00111672-00111802 able to just disengage from it right cYVlogdd2hY-00574-00111803-00111916 they can just cYVlogdd2hY-00575-00111917-00112139 pop an RP even on it to get that cYVlogdd2hY-00576-00112140-00112397 disengage cYVlogdd2hY-00577-00112398-00112804 well could be a big storyline for this cYVlogdd2hY-00578-00112805-00113116 game is can jiangyu make the plays cYVlogdd2hY-00579-00113117-00113278 happen on this Brew can you get into cYVlogdd2hY-00580-00113279-00113519 some more gold I'm wondering what he's cYVlogdd2hY-00581-00113520-00113801 even gonna try and get to to scale the cYVlogdd2hY-00582-00113802-00113945 plus side of course is that you're gonna cYVlogdd2hY-00583-00113946-00114160 still see tree probably have a really cYVlogdd2hY-00584-00114161-00114454 good game on this uh sort of split out cYVlogdd2hY-00585-00114455-00114658 the map try and keep Towers alive type cYVlogdd2hY-00586-00114659-00114821 of play they've given him so much Farm cYVlogdd2hY-00587-00114822-00114952 priority he's just been chilling bottom cYVlogdd2hY-00588-00114953-00115054 he's blink cYVlogdd2hY-00589-00115055-00115210 so this could be cYVlogdd2hY-00590-00115211-00115360 pretty big for them to get the jumps cYVlogdd2hY-00591-00115361-00115499 forward to catch where this drought's cYVlogdd2hY-00592-00115500-00115654 positioning is is mine it hunting cYVlogdd2hY-00593-00115655-00115954 finding they'll find him pyw gonna get cYVlogdd2hY-00594-00115955-00116249 dropped in a moment cYVlogdd2hY-00595-00116250-00116531 so they find another kill defending cYVlogdd2hY-00596-00116532-00116728 their Tower and Tinker getting closer cYVlogdd2hY-00597-00116729-00116902 and closer to these big explosive items cYVlogdd2hY-00598-00116903-00117089 the shivas he now has level two rear arm cYVlogdd2hY-00599-00117090-00117328 too so Bruce split you can just TP on it cYVlogdd2hY-00600-00117329-00117436 and constantly look for these plays cYVlogdd2hY-00601-00117438-00117719 around the map also as DUI spotted they cYVlogdd2hY-00602-00117720-00117899 wanted to go for paparazzi but this cYVlogdd2hY-00603-00117900-00118127 might just settle for Dy and does get cYVlogdd2hY-00604-00118128-00118289 the tombstone on the set of The High cYVlogdd2hY-00605-00118290-00118547 Ground Staying Alive there Tinker should cYVlogdd2hY-00606-00118548-00118690 be able to shoot him down to death but cYVlogdd2hY-00607-00118691-00118852 maybe not cYVlogdd2hY-00608-00118853-00119075 don't have the vision the cloak I mean cYVlogdd2hY-00609-00119076-00119266 this casual cloak from DUI has now saved cYVlogdd2hY-00610-00119267-00119483 him twice versus this magic damage cYVlogdd2hY-00611-00119483-00119699 really nicely done he broke the smoke cYVlogdd2hY-00612-00119700-00119825 too right they were actually looking at cYVlogdd2hY-00613-00119826-00119939 Paparazzi in the mid lane they were cYVlogdd2hY-00614-00119940-00120095 gonna perhaps full commit onto him and cYVlogdd2hY-00615-00120096-00120383 d-y is the one who tanks it cYVlogdd2hY-00616-00120383-00120671 wow it is still I think lgd feeling very cYVlogdd2hY-00617-00120672-00120863 comfortable with their positioning but cYVlogdd2hY-00618-00120864-00121115 now defense Matrix and Shiro and gonna cYVlogdd2hY-00619-00121116-00121373 take that mid Tower so they're staying cYVlogdd2hY-00620-00121374-00121577 up on the objectives obviously for cYVlogdd2hY-00621-00121578-00121775 extreme you can't take any unless you cYVlogdd2hY-00622-00121776-00122021 find a good fight yeah cYVlogdd2hY-00623-00122022-00122254 but this defense Matrix is gonna also be cYVlogdd2hY-00624-00122255-00122423 super annoying to deal with that status cYVlogdd2hY-00625-00122424-00122752 resistance uh against the mag also later cYVlogdd2hY-00626-00122753-00122969 stages too it's once you get that I mean cYVlogdd2hY-00627-00122970-00123125 this is later on of course and we're cYVlogdd2hY-00628-00123126-00123208 probably going to get to this point cYVlogdd2hY-00629-00123209-00123352 though in this game it's level 20 right cYVlogdd2hY-00630-00123353-00123521 on the Tinker the defense Matrix cYVlogdd2hY-00631-00123522-00123713 cooldown reduction one of the more cYVlogdd2hY-00632-00123714-00124031 insane talents in my opinion throw down cYVlogdd2hY-00633-00124032-00124186 to like three four people in team fights cYVlogdd2hY-00634-00124188-00124336 everyone just has like a free octorine cYVlogdd2hY-00635-00124338-00124516 so we're probably gonna get to that cYVlogdd2hY-00636-00124517-00124631 point with the way the whole pace of cYVlogdd2hY-00637-00124632-00124751 this game is going cYVlogdd2hY-00638-00124752-00124984 it definitely feels like it cYVlogdd2hY-00639-00124985-00125219 so nothing to say spamming out these cYVlogdd2hY-00640-00125220-00125339 lasers cYVlogdd2hY-00641-00125340-00125627 going to clear out another stack of cYVlogdd2hY-00642-00125628-00125897 ancients and cYVlogdd2hY-00643-00125898-00126010 smoke up cYVlogdd2hY-00644-00126011-00126215 for extreme they want to make a move cYVlogdd2hY-00645-00126216-00126389 they want to try and get some type of cYVlogdd2hY-00646-00126390-00126599 objective and it's gross this is nice cYVlogdd2hY-00647-00126600-00126851 wow it's gonna die too fast I think for cYVlogdd2hY-00648-00126852-00127013 lgd to make it over there yeah they buy cYVlogdd2hY-00649-00127014-00127181 the even The Shard on the drought too cYVlogdd2hY-00650-00127182-00127283 early cYVlogdd2hY-00651-00127283-00127631 they move in there is already the skin cYVlogdd2hY-00652-00127632-00127840 and Planet checking it out but can they cYVlogdd2hY-00653-00127841-00127990 get it in time why are you smiling over cYVlogdd2hY-00654-00127991-00128140 roads nothing cYVlogdd2hY-00655-00128141-00128416 Primal split nothing they're not there cYVlogdd2hY-00656-00128417-00128549 sirs cYVlogdd2hY-00657-00128550-00128789 oh okay a little bit awkward there from cYVlogdd2hY-00658-00128790-00128957 the two olds and I think they can go cYVlogdd2hY-00659-00128958-00129089 back in I mean the only thing that would cYVlogdd2hY-00660-00129090-00129304 have been used is gonna be cYVlogdd2hY-00661-00129305-00129563 the tombstone cYVlogdd2hY-00662-00129564-00129713 I mean that's quite a blunder there from cYVlogdd2hY-00663-00129714-00130019 PSG lgd that is really rough oh it cYVlogdd2hY-00664-00130020-00130199 blinks in and grabs the haste right in cYVlogdd2hY-00665-00130200-00130390 front of him but yeah actually could cYVlogdd2hY-00666-00130391-00130625 just walk back in tools wasted all right cYVlogdd2hY-00667-00130626-00130834 can they fight this though after GT he cYVlogdd2hY-00668-00130835-00130973 doesn't want to be the first one get cYVlogdd2hY-00669-00130974-00131123 jumped on they're still scared of the cYVlogdd2hY-00670-00131124-00131387 spam yeah it's it's really spooky okay cYVlogdd2hY-00671-00131388-00131543 so they'll be a little reluctant here cYVlogdd2hY-00672-00131544-00131723 still have to stick in the area there's cYVlogdd2hY-00673-00131724-00131854 nothing to say he's finishing up the cYVlogdd2hY-00674-00131855-00132089 shivas I mean we think back again to cYVlogdd2hY-00675-00132090-00132269 that Roche fight that we saw I think it cYVlogdd2hY-00676-00132270-00132419 was in game number two or what have you cYVlogdd2hY-00677-00132420-00132701 where it was XG finding the win but then cYVlogdd2hY-00678-00132702-00133025 lgd coming out on top afterwards it can cYVlogdd2hY-00679-00133026-00133187 happen so quickly yeah you have to be cYVlogdd2hY-00680-00133188-00133366 careful there's still I mean the fact cYVlogdd2hY-00681-00133367-00133457 that you're not gonna be able to take cYVlogdd2hY-00682-00133458-00133625 advantage of brutal control though is cYVlogdd2hY-00683-00133626-00133895 quite quite nice I would say for PSG lgd cYVlogdd2hY-00684-00133896-00134039 like completely whipping it and not cYVlogdd2hY-00685-00134040-00134189 getting punished cYVlogdd2hY-00686-00134190-00134543 and now shivas is done so explosive cYVlogdd2hY-00687-00134544-00134687 damage gonna be coming from nothing to cYVlogdd2hY-00688-00134688-00134873 say if they're able to like keep the cYVlogdd2hY-00689-00134874-00135004 distance and he just gets like a couple cYVlogdd2hY-00690-00135005-00135185 of these off with rockets heroes are cYVlogdd2hY-00691-00135186-00135328 just going to detonate cYVlogdd2hY-00692-00135329-00135671 yeah no pipe yet done uh online for any cYVlogdd2hY-00693-00135672-00135851 of these Heroes cYVlogdd2hY-00694-00135852-00136043 um and it's gonna be a while before cYVlogdd2hY-00695-00136044-00136211 anything like that comes up you can see cYVlogdd2hY-00696-00136212-00136463 that pyw and d-y both trying to build cYVlogdd2hY-00697-00136464-00136678 into glimmer capes cYVlogdd2hY-00698-00136679-00136823 they do have a protective tool though cYVlogdd2hY-00699-00136824-00136997 for ghosts now he's got hurricane python cYVlogdd2hY-00700-00136998-00137123 already done keeping up with the net cYVlogdd2hY-00701-00137124-00137483 worth of Alina yep it's really good cYVlogdd2hY-00702-00137484-00137699 very close game here neck and neck 2K cYVlogdd2hY-00703-00137700-00137963 lead now for XG cYVlogdd2hY-00704-00137964-00138154 doing just a little bit better farming cYVlogdd2hY-00705-00138155-00138335 across the map and keeping these three cYVlogdd2hY-00706-00138336-00138664 cores uh looking good and getting cYVlogdd2hY-00707-00138665-00138821 themselves a lot of defensive items cYVlogdd2hY-00708-00138822-00138959 right they have the four staff the mech cYVlogdd2hY-00709-00138960-00139109 on JT as you mentioned they're going for cYVlogdd2hY-00710-00139110-00139295 multiple glimmers on the supports they cYVlogdd2hY-00711-00139296-00139493 have the hurricane Pike on drow who also cYVlogdd2hY-00712-00139494-00139661 found a grow Bow by the way of course oh cYVlogdd2hY-00713-00139662-00140033 yeah so great stuff for ghost level 15. cYVlogdd2hY-00714-00140034-00140285 well in 20 seconds until Brut is back up cYVlogdd2hY-00715-00140286-00140447 again JT cYVlogdd2hY-00716-00140448-00140639 is to be careful with his positioning cYVlogdd2hY-00717-00140640-00140897 here they run into one oh okay he cYVlogdd2hY-00718-00140898-00141083 blinked in what state is there going for cYVlogdd2hY-00719-00141084-00141227 it now the skewer down to the low ground cYVlogdd2hY-00720-00141228-00141431 DUI has already thrown out cYVlogdd2hY-00721-00141432-00141611 the zombie house cYVlogdd2hY-00722-00141612-00141833 and now can they get out okay on lgd cYVlogdd2hY-00723-00141834-00142019 ghost looking to chase this down a bit cYVlogdd2hY-00724-00142020-00142235 they smoke forward want to find a couple cYVlogdd2hY-00725-00142236-00142475 why you smile in trouble I'm sorry Sun cYVlogdd2hY-00726-00142476-00142607 strike that's gonna be enough for the cYVlogdd2hY-00727-00142608-00142781 kill can they go for more look at JT cYVlogdd2hY-00728-00142782-00142883 they're already getting the flank cYVlogdd2hY-00729-00142884-00143093 position on this Magnus down below looks cYVlogdd2hY-00730-00143094-00143309 for it tries to find it zhangyu is just cYVlogdd2hY-00731-00143310-00143495 going to get the hell out of there oh cYVlogdd2hY-00732-00143496-00143645 they're expecting that they're expecting cYVlogdd2hY-00733-00143646-00143789 to run into perhaps like the Lena or cYVlogdd2hY-00734-00143790-00144016 Tinker right here yeah but won't go for cYVlogdd2hY-00735-00144017-00144166 it but that sets up now they can take cYVlogdd2hY-00736-00144167-00144347 rosh yep now they should be able to get cYVlogdd2hY-00737-00144348-00144575 it and Dy popping the ulti means he cYVlogdd2hY-00738-00144576-00144766 contains JT can stay further out we say cYVlogdd2hY-00739-00144767-00144964 they should be able to get it lgd is cYVlogdd2hY-00740-00144965-00145313 aware of this JT he blinks back Shiro cYVlogdd2hY-00741-00145314-00145595 old rpus uh-oh needs to get out of there cYVlogdd2hY-00742-00145596-00145859 bkb run trying to escape LSA stolen but cYVlogdd2hY-00743-00145860-00146104 pyw in trouble trying to get out ghost cYVlogdd2hY-00744-00146105-00146309 four staff up to The High Ground it's cYVlogdd2hY-00745-00146310-00146561 evacuate for XG get the hell out of here cYVlogdd2hY-00746-00146562-00146825 before Shiro tears you apart and in the cYVlogdd2hY-00747-00146826-00146981 end they're only gonna lose the two cYVlogdd2hY-00748-00146982-00147233 supports oh a little bit of anti-synergy cYVlogdd2hY-00749-00147234-00147454 our people's tornado whoopsie JT laughs cYVlogdd2hY-00750-00147455-00147649 anyway cYVlogdd2hY-00751-00147650-00147893 but we got the rush we got the Aegis and cYVlogdd2hY-00752-00147894-00148061 we got out you know just losing the cYVlogdd2hY-00753-00148062-00148252 supports there so all things considered cYVlogdd2hY-00754-00148253-00148457 pretty decent there for XG just got out cYVlogdd2hY-00755-00148458-00148711 here be careful this anti-synergy cYVlogdd2hY-00756-00148712-00149099 whoopsie that's how it goes sometimes cYVlogdd2hY-00757-00149100-00149266 and important to point out also didn't cYVlogdd2hY-00758-00149267-00149447 get to say this before but Shiro is cYVlogdd2hY-00759-00149448-00149687 maxing stun so we are going to be you cYVlogdd2hY-00760-00149688-00149801 know we've seen a lot of these linas cYVlogdd2hY-00761-00149802-00149963 just go one one four when you are cYVlogdd2hY-00762-00149964-00150178 playing versus Rubik this Mech stun cYVlogdd2hY-00763-00150179-00150287 maybe could be something we have to look cYVlogdd2hY-00764-00150288-00150497 out for for pyw if he's able to get his cYVlogdd2hY-00765-00150498-00150677 hands on it that's interesting I hadn't cYVlogdd2hY-00766-00150678-00150911 heard that before it's crazy cYVlogdd2hY-00767-00150912-00151102 it's almost like we say it every single cYVlogdd2hY-00768-00151103-00151264 game now right hey it's important to cYVlogdd2hY-00769-00151265-00151463 point out we have seen a liquid right cYVlogdd2hY-00770-00151464-00151607 liquid in particular they're the ones cYVlogdd2hY-00771-00151608-00151877 that I feel like we saw insania the two cYVlogdd2hY-00772-00151878-00152051 supports sometimes just completely cYVlogdd2hY-00773-00152052-00152213 decimate games because we saw people be cYVlogdd2hY-00774-00152214-00152363 like whoops I maxed the Light Strike all cYVlogdd2hY-00775-00152364-00152525 right so we'll have to keep our eyes out cYVlogdd2hY-00776-00152526-00152651 to see if that does happen because this cYVlogdd2hY-00777-00152652-00152789 spell is crazy if you're able to get it cYVlogdd2hY-00778-00152790-00153047 on particularly with the freaking RP in cYVlogdd2hY-00779-00153048-00153304 this game yeah like you get one catch cYVlogdd2hY-00780-00153305-00153502 there and suddenly you're just stunned cYVlogdd2hY-00781-00153503-00153659 for forever and ghost is gonna go to cYVlogdd2hY-00782-00153660-00153959 town that could be a really rough series cYVlogdd2hY-00783-00153960-00154163 of events for him yeah cYVlogdd2hY-00784-00154164-00154331 see how it all goes cYVlogdd2hY-00785-00154332-00154621 and you can see that for nothing to say cYVlogdd2hY-00786-00154622-00154847 recognizing the danger at this point in cYVlogdd2hY-00787-00154848-00154961 time in the game is going to be going cYVlogdd2hY-00788-00154962-00155183 for a bkb next on the Tinker has to cYVlogdd2hY-00789-00155184-00155339 protect himself versus this controller cYVlogdd2hY-00790-00155340-00155578 versus Tornado Sun strike one but not cYVlogdd2hY-00791-00155579-00155825 needed good steal they've got Living cYVlogdd2hY-00792-00155826-00155981 Armor now too cYVlogdd2hY-00793-00155982-00156154 dude everything's coming together for cYVlogdd2hY-00794-00156155-00156383 extreme this is a huge game for them cYVlogdd2hY-00795-00156384-00156628 yeah because again like keeping in mind cYVlogdd2hY-00796-00156629-00156833 what this sort of series means they're cYVlogdd2hY-00797-00156834-00157121 trying to hold off against ehome trying cYVlogdd2hY-00798-00157122-00157319 to come in and take their spot this this cYVlogdd2hY-00799-00157320-00157511 can cause crazy tiebreaker kind of cYVlogdd2hY-00800-00157512-00157690 status to be able to push them toward cYVlogdd2hY-00801-00157691-00157957 that top four cYVlogdd2hY-00802-00157958-00158297 be a huge win for extreme yeah I think cYVlogdd2hY-00803-00158298-00158435 if lgd wins and there's some other cYVlogdd2hY-00804-00158436-00158566 scenarios we could have like a three-way cYVlogdd2hY-00805-00158567-00158759 tie for first place right kind of style cYVlogdd2hY-00806-00158760-00158921 happen and I think if the other scenario cYVlogdd2hY-00807-00158922-00159035 happens we could have like a two or cYVlogdd2hY-00808-00159036-00159281 three-way tie for the slot to come to go cYVlogdd2hY-00809-00159282-00159454 into the major so yeah massive game cYVlogdd2hY-00810-00159455-00159695 really for both sides cYVlogdd2hY-00811-00159696-00159857 more so for extreme just to get there cYVlogdd2hY-00812-00159858-00160102 yeah making sure they can secure that cYVlogdd2hY-00813-00160103-00160378 spot against them so Tombstone cooldown cYVlogdd2hY-00814-00160379-00160697 for the undyne DUI has had a really good cYVlogdd2hY-00815-00160698-00160961 game yeah he has he has he has glimmer I cYVlogdd2hY-00816-00160962-00161111 believe done too I think both supports cYVlogdd2hY-00817-00161112-00161297 getting close to having it the RB catch cYVlogdd2hY-00818-00161298-00161687 one that's decent and that should set up cYVlogdd2hY-00819-00161688-00161849 for them to take this Tower although cYVlogdd2hY-00820-00161850-00162119 already moving into position the rest of cYVlogdd2hY-00821-00162120-00162335 lgd is nearby ghosts trying to punch cYVlogdd2hY-00822-00162336-00162545 away at this tombstone has already been cYVlogdd2hY-00823-00162546-00162707 used but the spam is gonna come out cYVlogdd2hY-00824-00162708-00162904 nothing to say hard to play against the cYVlogdd2hY-00825-00162905-00163157 tornado missing onto two but they get cYVlogdd2hY-00826-00163158-00163271 the tower cYVlogdd2hY-00827-00163272-00163409 good kill cYVlogdd2hY-00828-00163410-00163576 finally get themselves that objective to cYVlogdd2hY-00829-00163577-00163769 open up the map a little bit here JT cYVlogdd2hY-00830-00163770-00164207 always on point here with his Magnus cYVlogdd2hY-00831-00164208-00164543 he is really just just should play this cYVlogdd2hY-00832-00164544-00164923 more cYVlogdd2hY-00833-00164924-00165137 I think he's played it like five times cYVlogdd2hY-00834-00165138-00165269 or something let's take a look I'm gonna cYVlogdd2hY-00835-00165270-00165557 quickly check it out Paparazzi playing cYVlogdd2hY-00836-00165558-00165773 in the same area right now is nothing to cYVlogdd2hY-00837-00165774-00166019 say but until he gets that blink dagger cYVlogdd2hY-00838-00166020-00166157 it's gonna be rough to try and find him cYVlogdd2hY-00839-00166158-00166331 let's see one two cYVlogdd2hY-00840-00166332-00166547 three couple games this is his fifth cYVlogdd2hY-00841-00166548-00167011 game yeah all right cYVlogdd2hY-00842-00167012-00167237 they're moving on to all of them uh oh cYVlogdd2hY-00843-00167238-00167440 time to get out of here that's already cYVlogdd2hY-00844-00167441-00167675 Aegis down the drought in a ton of cYVlogdd2hY-00845-00167676-00167902 trouble ghost pops the bkb immediately cYVlogdd2hY-00846-00167903-00168125 tp's away cYVlogdd2hY-00847-00168126-00168328 nicely though I mean just I think just cYVlogdd2hY-00848-00168329-00168557 got bkb literally seconds before that it cYVlogdd2hY-00849-00168558-00168676 comes out I think the Courier literally cYVlogdd2hY-00850-00168677-00168863 delivered it yeah The Courier had just cYVlogdd2hY-00851-00168864-00169043 delivered it onto her otherwise that cYVlogdd2hY-00852-00169044-00169228 would have been perhaps just the quick cYVlogdd2hY-00853-00169229-00169445 turnaround for PSG lgd to take over this cYVlogdd2hY-00854-00169446-00169654 game so lucky for ghost that he does cYVlogdd2hY-00855-00169655-00169816 survive there cYVlogdd2hY-00856-00169817-00169961 in the end it only ends up being cYVlogdd2hY-00857-00169962-00170140 supports going down cYVlogdd2hY-00858-00170141-00170314 um because the Aegis had about a minute cYVlogdd2hY-00859-00170315-00170525 left on it at that point cYVlogdd2hY-00860-00170526-00170687 so definitely not the end of the world cYVlogdd2hY-00861-00170688-00170909 for extreme but showing the danger if cYVlogdd2hY-00862-00170910-00171107 you do get your positioning just a cYVlogdd2hY-00863-00171108-00171352 little bit messed up in these fights can cYVlogdd2hY-00864-00171353-00171569 literally take because of just split cYVlogdd2hY-00865-00171570-00171737 second career delivery for Ghost and cYVlogdd2hY-00866-00171738-00171928 level 18 though this trial continues to cYVlogdd2hY-00867-00171929-00172066 keep up with Shiro they're the same net cYVlogdd2hY-00868-00172067-00172378 worth and same level cYVlogdd2hY-00869-00172379-00172595 the Aeon disc was completed for the Brew cYVlogdd2hY-00870-00172596-00172852 okay and going into agronom scepter next cYVlogdd2hY-00871-00172853-00173039 yeah he's all he really has to do is cYVlogdd2hY-00872-00173040-00173189 just get the split off to be able to get cYVlogdd2hY-00873-00173190-00173428 that like that spacing for his Lena and cYVlogdd2hY-00874-00173429-00173614 Tinker he's been having a really tough cYVlogdd2hY-00875-00173615-00173764 game zero three and four on this brew cYVlogdd2hY-00876-00173765-00173951 that they opened up with one of the cYVlogdd2hY-00877-00173952-00174251 heroes he's most well known for as well cYVlogdd2hY-00878-00174252-00174401 it's not an easy one but the way the cYVlogdd2hY-00879-00174402-00174593 paparazzi's been playing right two zero cYVlogdd2hY-00880-00174594-00174790 and eight he's been involved in almost cYVlogdd2hY-00881-00174791-00175007 every single kill for them and you can cYVlogdd2hY-00882-00175008-00175252 see at least I'm assuming that we might cYVlogdd2hY-00883-00175253-00175373 see something similar coming out from cYVlogdd2hY-00884-00175374-00175535 the Tinker but Paparazzi going cYVlogdd2hY-00885-00175536-00175709 immediately into the hex afterwards cYVlogdd2hY-00886-00175710-00175997 wants that like immediate control cYVlogdd2hY-00887-00175998-00176375 chance to blow up the Tinker yeah hex I cYVlogdd2hY-00888-00176376-00176531 I honestly I'm still fine with hex like cYVlogdd2hY-00889-00176532-00176723 refresher or hexagonisms if he wants to cYVlogdd2hY-00890-00176724-00176873 go something along those line he's got a cYVlogdd2hY-00891-00176874-00177076 lot of variety he can go for but hex I cYVlogdd2hY-00892-00177077-00177269 think is Amazing Grace Tinker you catch cYVlogdd2hY-00893-00177270-00177478 pretty bkb and he's just dead any type cYVlogdd2hY-00894-00177479-00177754 of control that is uh aeon just proct cYVlogdd2hY-00895-00177755-00177988 okay cYVlogdd2hY-00896-00177989-00178223 so they have a window now where they can cYVlogdd2hY-00897-00178224-00178493 punish this Brew God that feels so bad cYVlogdd2hY-00898-00178494-00178666 for him cYVlogdd2hY-00899-00178667-00178811 he's gonna have to have one of his other cYVlogdd2hY-00900-00178812-00178966 he's gonna have to have the tree just cYVlogdd2hY-00901-00178967-00179099 jump in and start the fight so that he cYVlogdd2hY-00902-00179100-00179261 can get the split off otherwise very cYVlogdd2hY-00903-00179262-00179416 likely to just die cYVlogdd2hY-00904-00179417-00179614 JT cYVlogdd2hY-00905-00179615-00179825 showing himself for a second here it's G cYVlogdd2hY-00906-00179826-00180011 yeah they throw it down and immediately cYVlogdd2hY-00907-00180012-00180233 blinks back it's quick they're so ready cYVlogdd2hY-00908-00180234-00180514 for these jumps JT on I mean he is so cYVlogdd2hY-00909-00180515-00180887 ready today cYVlogdd2hY-00910-00180888-00181157 it's bounds tornado with the gust a cYVlogdd2hY-00911-00181158-00181307 little bit weird there cYVlogdd2hY-00912-00181308-00181595 has to pop it now and ghost not popping cYVlogdd2hY-00913-00181596-00181799 his own bkb but the jumping comes out cYVlogdd2hY-00914-00181800-00181973 now they're in trouble they won't be cYVlogdd2hY-00915-00181974-00182195 able to bkbtp out of there ghosts gets cYVlogdd2hY-00916-00182196-00182357 away for a moment but the overgrowth is cYVlogdd2hY-00917-00182358-00182663 there so the save comes out Jay do they cYVlogdd2hY-00918-00182664-00182902 have enough ghost is gonna go down and cYVlogdd2hY-00919-00182903-00183131 yeah the turn was there look how fast cYVlogdd2hY-00920-00183132-00183299 they all got there all five heroes from cYVlogdd2hY-00921-00183300-00183514 XG immediately to help out their buddy cYVlogdd2hY-00922-00183515-00183826 and now they'll get the Brew oh man that cYVlogdd2hY-00923-00183827-00184133 one is frustrating JT moved in had that cYVlogdd2hY-00924-00184134-00184349 Mech for the save after the overgrowth cYVlogdd2hY-00925-00184350-00184511 and they had already used everything and cYVlogdd2hY-00926-00184512-00184738 now they find another pull back onto cYVlogdd2hY-00927-00184739-00184990 Planet that's gonna be another pick off cYVlogdd2hY-00928-00184991-00185297 there three Heroes going down holy molu cYVlogdd2hY-00929-00185298-00185519 they are so quick with how they rotated cYVlogdd2hY-00930-00185520-00185728 and the way they like protected each cYVlogdd2hY-00931-00185729-00185969 other too ghost was patient with his bkb cYVlogdd2hY-00932-00185970-00186190 like pump faking with the root there on cYVlogdd2hY-00933-00186191-00186364 innocence on Hawaii and he still holds cYVlogdd2hY-00934-00186365-00186563 the bkb until perfect timing and then cYVlogdd2hY-00935-00186564-00186797 they steal it so pyw for next fight also cYVlogdd2hY-00936-00186798-00186940 has overgrowth to control through these cYVlogdd2hY-00937-00186941-00187193 bkbs XG is playing out of their minds cYVlogdd2hY-00938-00187194-00187373 that movement is insane how quick they cYVlogdd2hY-00939-00187374-00187625 got on top of helping out their buddy cYVlogdd2hY-00940-00187626-00187828 ready to push down this bottom Lane now cYVlogdd2hY-00941-00187829-00187985 with the double forged Spirits Jade's cYVlogdd2hY-00942-00187986-00188147 even looking for another hero there cYVlogdd2hY-00943-00188148-00188452 anybody was coming in it's a little bit cYVlogdd2hY-00944-00188453-00188723 early as well Shiro does make the move cYVlogdd2hY-00945-00188724-00188902 over but pyw cYVlogdd2hY-00946-00188903-00189035 e does he want to go for that overgrowth cYVlogdd2hY-00947-00189036-00189233 play doesn't look like it such good cYVlogdd2hY-00948-00189234-00189461 coverage four step glimmer capes cYVlogdd2hY-00949-00189462-00189695 everything to protect these cores cYVlogdd2hY-00950-00189696-00189899 the one thing that I will say is that cYVlogdd2hY-00951-00189900-00190163 when xg's show up with numbers we've cYVlogdd2hY-00952-00190164-00190397 been seeing lgd pulled their two cores cYVlogdd2hY-00953-00190398-00190607 out of the fight you know Lena Tinker cYVlogdd2hY-00954-00190608-00190835 they're not sticking around I wonder cYVlogdd2hY-00955-00190836-00191009 what these fights look like if they are cYVlogdd2hY-00956-00191010-00191176 there they're willing to sort of stand cYVlogdd2hY-00957-00191177-00191387 tall as Shiro and stay in the fight cYVlogdd2hY-00958-00191388-00191561 because she's getting close to satanic cYVlogdd2hY-00959-00191562-00191764 yeah for Shiro it's definitely gonna be cYVlogdd2hY-00960-00191765-00191963 more explosive but it's really difficult cYVlogdd2hY-00961-00191964-00192202 really for nothing to say like he has he cYVlogdd2hY-00962-00192203-00192383 pops bkb has to pop it defensively and cYVlogdd2hY-00963-00192384-00192533 then kind of just has to run because if cYVlogdd2hY-00964-00192534-00192652 he gets caught in it's the same thing cYVlogdd2hY-00965-00192653-00192785 always for Tinker if you get caught by cYVlogdd2hY-00966-00192786-00192911 almost any disabled you're just dead cYVlogdd2hY-00967-00192912-00193181 especially those bkb piercing ones so I cYVlogdd2hY-00968-00193182-00193354 mean extreme I'm so impressed with how cYVlogdd2hY-00969-00193355-00193493 fast they're reacting to the movements I cYVlogdd2hY-00970-00193494-00193661 mean still having that bottom tier one cYVlogdd2hY-00971-00193662-00193781 bottom is cYVlogdd2hY-00972-00193782-00193931 pretty much what opened up the cYVlogdd2hY-00973-00193932-00194051 opportunity to make sure that they can cYVlogdd2hY-00974-00194052-00194201 protect that drought cYVlogdd2hY-00975-00194202-00194369 got nothing to say trying to play down cYVlogdd2hY-00976-00194370-00194561 here and push out these waves as quickly cYVlogdd2hY-00977-00194562-00194747 as possible cYVlogdd2hY-00978-00194748-00194951 I smile nearby him they're bringing in cYVlogdd2hY-00979-00194952-00195076 more Heroes cYVlogdd2hY-00980-00195077-00195281 but yeah he gets the TP out before it's cYVlogdd2hY-00981-00195282-00195449 too much of an issue this overgrowth cYVlogdd2hY-00982-00195450-00195664 could cause problems still on the Rubik cYVlogdd2hY-00983-00195665-00195826 still hasn't stolen for a couple more cYVlogdd2hY-00984-00195827-00196133 moments and now we see Paparazzi level cYVlogdd2hY-00985-00196134-00196313 20 has been hit so I mean his damage is cYVlogdd2hY-00986-00196314-00196499 insane as well too if those bkbs aren't cYVlogdd2hY-00987-00196500-00196690 active we have level 20 chaos meteor cYVlogdd2hY-00988-00196691-00196931 with Max exort cYVlogdd2hY-00989-00196932-00197225 he is a Monster yeah nothing to say very cYVlogdd2hY-00990-00197226-00197471 aggressive jump forward Jim Stone down cYVlogdd2hY-00991-00197472-00197711 breaking blinks and XG cYVlogdd2hY-00992-00197712-00197909 keeping themselves alive the rap is cYVlogdd2hY-00993-00197910-00198209 coming from you he is deep able to dodge cYVlogdd2hY-00994-00198210-00198461 the Gus pop salty gets it off TP in from cYVlogdd2hY-00995-00198462-00198695 Tinker but the bkb has to run away finds cYVlogdd2hY-00996-00198696-00199001 JD breaking his blink dagger again cYVlogdd2hY-00997-00199002-00199307 separation he does have that ogre seal cYVlogdd2hY-00998-00199308-00199426 totem they're not finding anything cYVlogdd2hY-00999-00199427-00199631 though that's a Bruce Blitz forced again cYVlogdd2hY-01000-00199632-00199937 and XG able to disengage perfectly in cYVlogdd2hY-01001-00199938-00200081 the story of the game for them perfectly cYVlogdd2hY-01002-00200082-00200375 choosing every single battle cYVlogdd2hY-01003-00200376-00200573 it has been really impressive to watch cYVlogdd2hY-01004-00200574-00200771 Extreme Gaming this year yes they have cYVlogdd2hY-01005-00200772-00200969 looked incredibly good cYVlogdd2hY-01006-00200970-00201221 at various points I mean JT is just a cYVlogdd2hY-01007-00201222-00201449 beast really yeah like he's got RP ready cYVlogdd2hY-01008-00201450-00201604 too for this next fight there's no Brew cYVlogdd2hY-01009-00201605-00201833 split load is done too so even if they cYVlogdd2hY-01010-00201834-00202049 do go into that cheap stick eventually cYVlogdd2hY-01011-00202050-00202199 for the Tinker it's not going to be easy cYVlogdd2hY-01012-00202200-00202469 pickings but this Ward down and the cYVlogdd2hY-01013-00202470-00202733 rocket spam are gonna be frustrating to cYVlogdd2hY-01014-00202734-00202907 play against and no Bruce splitting cYVlogdd2hY-01015-00202908-00203050 they're still posturing aggressively on cYVlogdd2hY-01016-00203051-00203225 the shot of PSG lgd cYVlogdd2hY-01017-00203226-00203428 they just don't have that like heavy cYVlogdd2hY-01018-00203429-00203657 lock down in the same way that JT does cYVlogdd2hY-01019-00203658-00203909 they find Shiro gonna get the lift down cYVlogdd2hY-01020-00203910-00204137 to almost nothing trying to turn can't cYVlogdd2hY-01021-00204138-00204347 get anything he popped the bkb satanic cYVlogdd2hY-01022-00204348-00204521 but couldn't get any attacks off was cYVlogdd2hY-01023-00204522-00204881 taken too long and XG they find their cYVlogdd2hY-01024-00204882-00205162 window no Lena for 70 and this is set up cYVlogdd2hY-01025-00205163-00205336 to be another roach for them oh my God cYVlogdd2hY-01026-00205337-00205636 it spawns perfect timing JT every single cYVlogdd2hY-01027-00205637-00205894 time he's finding this Lena cYVlogdd2hY-01028-00205896-00206057 unreal cYVlogdd2hY-01029-00206058-00206260 they move in they take out the vision cYVlogdd2hY-01030-00206261-00206501 and ghosts ready to go to town they're cYVlogdd2hY-01031-00206502-00206716 gonna see now that Roche is up and I cYVlogdd2hY-01032-00206717-00206914 mean giving up this second Aegis now it cYVlogdd2hY-01033-00206915-00207136 feels so difficult to play against while cYVlogdd2hY-01034-00207137-00207310 you smile there but they find Planet cYVlogdd2hY-01035-00207311-00207527 instead does get the bushwhack off onto cYVlogdd2hY-01036-00207528-00207760 him I smile with the overgrowth tornado cYVlogdd2hY-01037-00207761-00207977 goes out just barely off the mark this cYVlogdd2hY-01038-00207978-00208138 is all to try and keep their players cYVlogdd2hY-01039-00208139-00208408 alive but roach already down and ghosts cYVlogdd2hY-01040-00208409-00208810 with the Aegis oh man Jason trying to cYVlogdd2hY-01041-00208811-00209110 find one eyw gets healed up a little bit cYVlogdd2hY-01042-00209111-00209332 but eventually does go down ghost is cYVlogdd2hY-01043-00209333-00209482 finding perhaps looking for a flank cYVlogdd2hY-01044-00209483-00209644 positioning he's going on to the ancient cYVlogdd2hY-01045-00209646-00209951 area XJ hit and they hit hard every RP cYVlogdd2hY-01046-00209952-00210251 has been so impactful from JT all these cYVlogdd2hY-01047-00210252-00210442 team fights 8K gold lead they're picking cYVlogdd2hY-01048-00210444-00210544 and choosing their battles perfectly cYVlogdd2hY-01049-00210546-00210839 right it's just XG cYVlogdd2hY-01050-00210840-00210994 playing yeah playing this game cYVlogdd2hY-01051-00210996-00211277 beautifully I mean in this one it's not cYVlogdd2hY-01052-00211278-00211444 the same type of for protect one as cYVlogdd2hY-01053-00211446-00211577 paparazzi cYVlogdd2hY-01054-00211578-00211787 well now has to just back away there cYVlogdd2hY-01055-00211788-00211991 ghosts walk back up and gets the bling cYVlogdd2hY-01056-00211992-00212153 look at ghost though he's looking for cYVlogdd2hY-01057-00212154-00212387 the moment finds him right away silence cYVlogdd2hY-01058-00212388-00212584 goes scepter though that'll be enough to cYVlogdd2hY-01059-00212585-00212819 keep him alive yeah it's fine cYVlogdd2hY-01060-00212819-00212963 yeah and it's not a four protect one cYVlogdd2hY-01061-00212964-00213119 they have this invoker who's scaling cYVlogdd2hY-01062-00213119-00213227 like crazy cYVlogdd2hY-01063-00213228-00213365 who's always going to be a big element cYVlogdd2hY-01064-00213366-00213539 of damage and yeah eventually can go for cYVlogdd2hY-01065-00213540-00213653 like agonym so if they do land cYVlogdd2hY-01066-00213654-00213887 multiphero RPS everyone's just gonna get cYVlogdd2hY-01067-00213888-00214084 deleted so far the game plan for an cYVlogdd2hY-01068-00214085-00214277 extreme it's working out again cYVlogdd2hY-01069-00214278-00214606 T tries to step out and manages to get cYVlogdd2hY-01070-00214607-00214841 the TP away last second before that cYVlogdd2hY-01071-00214842-00215081 bushwhack came out although good chunk cYVlogdd2hY-01072-00215082-00215284 of damage now onto the Rubik he's in cYVlogdd2hY-01073-00215285-00215494 trouble but Gian you he's in deep the cYVlogdd2hY-01074-00215496-00215746 seal totem he tries to get out of there cYVlogdd2hY-01075-00215748-00216058 but the meteor just barely away to keep cYVlogdd2hY-01076-00216059-00216305 him alive a bushwhack there onto two XD cYVlogdd2hY-01077-00216306-00216460 maybe they've gone a bit too far force cYVlogdd2hY-01078-00216461-00216665 the bkb's gyro up on The High Ground cYVlogdd2hY-01079-00216666-00216832 finds the kill now ghost trying to turn cYVlogdd2hY-01080-00216833-00217031 a Shiro they're kind of going in one by cYVlogdd2hY-01081-00217032-00217217 one on Extreme yeah and I think was that cYVlogdd2hY-01082-00217217-00217396 the gem now finally taken I think it was cYVlogdd2hY-01083-00217398-00217582 yeah Planet he's able to take that gem cYVlogdd2hY-01084-00217583-00217763 away from the supports cYVlogdd2hY-01085-00217764-00217991 so XG this time cYVlogdd2hY-01086-00217992-00218141 a little bit of some mistakes gets cYVlogdd2hY-01087-00218142-00218489 punished lgd level 21 on Lena Tinker cYVlogdd2hY-01088-00218490-00218644 about to hit 20. cYVlogdd2hY-01089-00218646-00218903 does have that e-blade done and that's cYVlogdd2hY-01090-00218904-00219071 another interesting one right because cYVlogdd2hY-01091-00219071-00219298 that's gonna do so much damage against cYVlogdd2hY-01092-00219300-00219641 the drow that based upon her stat damage cYVlogdd2hY-01093-00219642-00219905 could really decimate her and he he's cYVlogdd2hY-01094-00219906-00220084 got 20 now so cYVlogdd2hY-01095-00220085-00220271 we'll be able to have the talents picked cYVlogdd2hY-01096-00220271-00220523 up he takes the king components okay so cYVlogdd2hY-01097-00220523-00220696 I mean it's it's I guess he just doesn't cYVlogdd2hY-01098-00220698-00220810 feel like the other one's gonna have as cYVlogdd2hY-01099-00220811-00220925 much I always think that other one's cYVlogdd2hY-01100-00220926-00221123 broken but this one makes his power much cYVlogdd2hY-01101-00221123-00221267 better he's able to just constantly spam cYVlogdd2hY-01102-00221267-00221489 much harder so cYVlogdd2hY-01103-00221490-00221692 more interested in that looking on those cYVlogdd2hY-01104-00221694-00221848 back lines here see if you can find cYVlogdd2hY-01105-00221850-00222125 anybody ghost ghost runs in no man's cYVlogdd2hY-01106-00222126-00222455 land oh it goes completely isolated cYVlogdd2hY-01107-00222456-00222689 that's just down there's still a route cYVlogdd2hY-01108-00222690-00222863 available too for the bkb you need to be cYVlogdd2hY-01109-00222864-00223084 careful DUI moving into position the bkb cYVlogdd2hY-01110-00223085-00223265 it's already been used the RP connection cYVlogdd2hY-01111-00223266-00223475 onto both goes trying to get a little cYVlogdd2hY-01112-00223476-00223679 bit of Separation Shiro still living but cYVlogdd2hY-01113-00223680-00223841 ghosts right on top of a couple more cYVlogdd2hY-01114-00223842-00224075 hits the disarm is out and they find the cYVlogdd2hY-01115-00224076-00224434 kill Tinker gone as well they baited out cYVlogdd2hY-01116-00224435-00224782 that Aegis perfectly why you smile Why cYVlogdd2hY-01117-00224783-00225184 you dead I JT again JT and ghost pairing cYVlogdd2hY-01118-00225185-00225413 together and Paparazzi the disarm comes cYVlogdd2hY-01119-00225414-00225641 in during the satanic can't get a single cYVlogdd2hY-01120-00225642-00225844 attack off lgd thought they had a window cYVlogdd2hY-01121-00225846-00226019 there but quickly gets turned on again cYVlogdd2hY-01122-00226019-00226355 my God JT look at this moment right here cYVlogdd2hY-01123-00226356-00226534 look at him binds it onto the back it cYVlogdd2hY-01124-00226535-00226679 was actually just the skewer he didn't cYVlogdd2hY-01125-00226680-00226834 even get the RP onto Shiro but it was cYVlogdd2hY-01126-00226835-00227075 enough yep too much damage coming out cYVlogdd2hY-01127-00227076-00227242 and yeah that disarm lasting right to cYVlogdd2hY-01128-00227244-00227465 the very end cYVlogdd2hY-01129-00227466-00227741 my God XG just delivering over and over cYVlogdd2hY-01130-00227742-00227903 again in these first the first and third cYVlogdd2hY-01131-00227904-00228148 game JT in particular and ghosts just cYVlogdd2hY-01132-00228150-00228503 perfect positioning now DD plus alacrity cYVlogdd2hY-01133-00228504-00228671 perhaps they can get themselves a racks cYVlogdd2hY-01134-00228671-00228941 here yeah 25 seconds with no tinker and cYVlogdd2hY-01135-00228942-00229151 there is no damage left without them no cYVlogdd2hY-01136-00229152-00229432 if these two heroes are gone I mean they cYVlogdd2hY-01137-00229433-00229541 have nothing cYVlogdd2hY-01138-00229542-00229775 JT's hunting looking for a moment there cYVlogdd2hY-01139-00229776-00230021 to find somebody but glyph will be used cYVlogdd2hY-01140-00230021-00230441 tier 3 Tower going to drop as ghost cYVlogdd2hY-01141-00230442-00230753 beats away at it this DD about to expire cYVlogdd2hY-01142-00230754-00231023 but guess what they find somebody tree cYVlogdd2hY-01143-00231023-00231287 is gone wow paparazzi's played this game cYVlogdd2hY-01144-00231288-00231532 impeccably 5-0 and 13. it's I thought cYVlogdd2hY-01145-00231533-00231719 that PSG lgd perhaps had answers with cYVlogdd2hY-01146-00231719-00231869 the way they adjusted their draft but it cYVlogdd2hY-01147-00231869-00232001 doesn't seem like it it seems like cYVlogdd2hY-01148-00232002-00232229 extreme with this Magnus versus Alina cYVlogdd2hY-01149-00232230-00232408 they know exactly how to play versus cYVlogdd2hY-01150-00232409-00232589 it's been that's been them the whole cYVlogdd2hY-01151-00232590-00232810 game just leading the way cYVlogdd2hY-01152-00232811-00233123 and 15 000 gold lead as Tinker responds cYVlogdd2hY-01153-00233123-00233339 they will respect that counter play that cYVlogdd2hY-01154-00233340-00233596 can happen and we'll back out of there cYVlogdd2hY-01155-00233598-00233848 nothing to say still very much a problem cYVlogdd2hY-01156-00233850-00234029 if things go south cYVlogdd2hY-01157-00234030-00234221 but agneep scepter done now in the Brew cYVlogdd2hY-01158-00234221-00234371 it just doesn't feel like it's gonna do cYVlogdd2hY-01159-00234371-00234575 enough there e-blade done for the Tinker cYVlogdd2hY-01160-00234576-00234767 which we talked about he's cueing up The cYVlogdd2hY-01161-00234767-00234869 Hex cYVlogdd2hY-01162-00234869-00235073 if he I mean if JT keeps finding these cYVlogdd2hY-01163-00235073-00235234 jumps right even though without the RP cYVlogdd2hY-01164-00235235-00235337 Landing the leader Nothing's Gonna cYVlogdd2hY-01165-00235338-00235505 matter cYVlogdd2hY-01166-00235506-00235708 just keep putting this Lena right into cYVlogdd2hY-01167-00235709-00235829 this most uncomfortable position cYVlogdd2hY-01168-00235830-00235979 possible right in front of a drown cYVlogdd2hY-01169-00235980-00236098 invoker cYVlogdd2hY-01170-00236100-00236291 and what's crazy to me about that is cYVlogdd2hY-01171-00236292-00236471 like think about all those little poke cYVlogdd2hY-01172-00236471-00236639 and prod and types of things that could cYVlogdd2hY-01173-00236640-00236860 mess up his blink dagger you know you've cYVlogdd2hY-01174-00236861-00237041 got Nature's grasp you've got everything cYVlogdd2hY-01175-00237042-00237365 from Tinker a random Little Acorn shots cYVlogdd2hY-01176-00237366-00237539 bouncing around he doesn't have a bkb cYVlogdd2hY-01177-00237540-00237796 he's got four staff and a blink and I cYVlogdd2hY-01178-00237798-00237941 mean this Lotus is doing a lot as well cYVlogdd2hY-01179-00237942-00238079 but cYVlogdd2hY-01180-00238080-00238234 I mean it's it's just his positioning cYVlogdd2hY-01181-00238235-00238391 the way that he's able to get the lineup cYVlogdd2hY-01182-00238392-00238619 every single time cYVlogdd2hY-01183-00238619-00238841 lgd cYVlogdd2hY-01184-00238842-00239015 two times now having to play you know cYVlogdd2hY-01185-00239016-00239158 giving up that roast right having giving cYVlogdd2hY-01186-00239159-00239375 up the Aegis these two times has been cYVlogdd2hY-01187-00239376-00239603 pretty detrimental to them and XG just cYVlogdd2hY-01188-00239604-00239753 been the ones dictating every single cYVlogdd2hY-01189-00239754-00239879 fight it feels like except for like one cYVlogdd2hY-01190-00239880-00240053 little slip up everything's been their cYVlogdd2hY-01191-00240054-00240184 way and paparazzi's actually just gonna cYVlogdd2hY-01192-00240185-00240653 go octane so more spells spam cYVlogdd2hY-01193-00240654-00240821 better way to take long extended team cYVlogdd2hY-01194-00240821-00241091 fights cYVlogdd2hY-01195-00241092-00241487 lgd holding hands down bottom cYVlogdd2hY-01196-00241488-00241744 and waiting for a fight that's not gonna cYVlogdd2hY-01197-00241746-00241841 happen cYVlogdd2hY-01198-00241842-00242177 which Bane picked up cYVlogdd2hY-01199-00242178-00242441 so more and more ways to do this crazy cYVlogdd2hY-01200-00242442-00242632 amount of damage get the dispel on him cYVlogdd2hY-01201-00242633-00242813 too yup dispel the Aeon disc in cYVlogdd2hY-01202-00242814-00242987 particular right so if they can catch cYVlogdd2hY-01203-00242988-00243160 the brewmaster dispel the Aeon disc and cYVlogdd2hY-01204-00243161-00243377 just focus fire him more things I mean cYVlogdd2hY-01205-00243378-00243563 more buttons for JT right but he's been cYVlogdd2hY-01206-00243564-00243706 making it work beautifully even if he cYVlogdd2hY-01207-00243707-00243994 has all these cYVlogdd2hY-01208-00243996-00244265 so 39 minutes in an octuring core now cYVlogdd2hY-01209-00244266-00244553 completed for the invoker and going into cYVlogdd2hY-01210-00244554-00244769 the overwhelming blink next cYVlogdd2hY-01211-00244769-00244901 still just so impressed with their cYVlogdd2hY-01212-00244902-00245032 execution the way that they're cYVlogdd2hY-01213-00245033-00245182 disengaging picking every single one of cYVlogdd2hY-01214-00245183-00245291 their battles that they won and cYVlogdd2hY-01215-00245292-00245494 paparazzi cYVlogdd2hY-01216-00245496-00245794 doesn't get the initial hacks cYVlogdd2hY-01217-00245796-00245981 tough anyway I think the defense Matrix cYVlogdd2hY-01218-00245982-00246160 was already precasted how's that Ward cYVlogdd2hY-01219-00246161-00246281 down there it's going to get taken away cYVlogdd2hY-01220-00246282-00246496 right away and if four Heroes behind him cYVlogdd2hY-01221-00246498-00246598 too so cYVlogdd2hY-01222-00246600-00246725 it's going to be a tough one no matter cYVlogdd2hY-01223-00246726-00246887 what happened there tried to go for a cYVlogdd2hY-01224-00246888-00247084 little bit of a crazy play cYVlogdd2hY-01225-00247085-00247258 feel on himself I think is what they cYVlogdd2hY-01226-00247259-00247451 call that yeah five I mean five zero and cYVlogdd2hY-01227-00247452-00247684 thirteen he's had we said part of like cYVlogdd2hY-01228-00247685-00247991 80 95 90 of the kills this game doing cYVlogdd2hY-01229-00247992-00248225 amazing and now drow same time same as cYVlogdd2hY-01230-00248226-00248398 last time sure you're not a morphing for cYVlogdd2hY-01231-00248400-00248489 all that positioning but ghost cYVlogdd2hY-01232-00248490-00248621 positioning has been perfect and now he cYVlogdd2hY-01233-00248621-00248825 has Scotty so we're seeing the disarms cYVlogdd2hY-01234-00248826-00248981 come into play versus the Lena now this cYVlogdd2hY-01235-00248982-00249137 heel negation that's gonna come out too cYVlogdd2hY-01236-00249138-00249413 and now we're refresh are also on JT so cYVlogdd2hY-01237-00249414-00249679 two rounds of that RP hmm cYVlogdd2hY-01238-00249680-00250127 big big stuff oh baby cYVlogdd2hY-01239-00250128-00250408 they make it happen here one more time cYVlogdd2hY-01240-00250409-00250619 I've been making it happen every time so cYVlogdd2hY-01241-00250619-00250792 it feels like the answer is maybe cYVlogdd2hY-01242-00250794-00251123 probably yes but cYVlogdd2hY-01243-00251123-00251477 walks up to high ground and the Little cYVlogdd2hY-01244-00251478-00251663 Panda there it's gonna be found by cYVlogdd2hY-01245-00251664-00251867 Paparazzi they take it down so they're cYVlogdd2hY-01246-00251867-00252082 keeping them invis JT almost connects cYVlogdd2hY-01247-00252083-00252263 he's fishing cYVlogdd2hY-01248-00252264-00252610 doesn't quite find him cYVlogdd2hY-01249-00252611-00252779 any neutral a big neutral items being cYVlogdd2hY-01250-00252780-00252982 picked up uh we saw a Timeless Relic for cYVlogdd2hY-01251-00252983-00253210 the Tinker so a lot more damage if if cYVlogdd2hY-01252-00253211-00253348 nothing to say is able to actually ever cYVlogdd2hY-01253-00253350-00253510 stand his ground and cast these spells cYVlogdd2hY-01254-00253511-00253691 constantly but xg's not giving them the cYVlogdd2hY-01255-00253692-00253817 chances to cYVlogdd2hY-01256-00253817-00254105 uh anything else big cYVlogdd2hY-01257-00254106-00254279 these are pretty I mean aesthetic cap on cYVlogdd2hY-01258-00254280-00254603 JT for protection piw he's found out but cYVlogdd2hY-01259-00254604-00254729 JT cYVlogdd2hY-01260-00254730-00254932 the arm connects onto both of them and cYVlogdd2hY-01261-00254933-00255221 that Tinker in a world of hurt JT just cYVlogdd2hY-01262-00255221-00255503 brings him down to death they find some cYVlogdd2hY-01263-00255504-00255803 more yes they will but the buyback ghost cYVlogdd2hY-01264-00255804-00256001 right there needs to get away from Shiro cYVlogdd2hY-01265-00256002-00256139 I mean nothing to say there's no more cYVlogdd2hY-01266-00256140-00256415 RP's left ghosts now in some trouble LSA cYVlogdd2hY-01267-00256416-00256637 gonna connect they take him down once JT cYVlogdd2hY-01268-00256638-00256781 tries to get out of there but the cYVlogdd2hY-01269-00256782-00256942 missile is gonna find him after cYVlogdd2hY-01270-00256944-00257225 Paparazzi and suddenly I mean Paparazzi cYVlogdd2hY-01271-00257226-00257477 he needs to take down low but it's not cYVlogdd2hY-01272-00257478-00257653 quite enough The Living Armor to heal cYVlogdd2hY-01273-00257654-00257956 Paparazzi under control going to die it cYVlogdd2hY-01274-00257957-00258244 was going so well oh my God oh God cYVlogdd2hY-01275-00258246-00258401 rushes up and they don't have BuyBacks cYVlogdd2hY-01276-00258402-00258617 none of them have BuyBacks oh God the cYVlogdd2hY-01277-00258617-00258853 buyback from nothing to say it's perfect cYVlogdd2hY-01278-00258854-00259169 oh he protects Shiro as well the defense cYVlogdd2hY-01279-00259169-00259384 Matrix blocks the damage from the Sun cYVlogdd2hY-01280-00259385-00259753 strike every little thing oh my God cYVlogdd2hY-01281-00259754-00259984 they find a perfect opportunity with cYVlogdd2hY-01282-00259985-00260146 these BuyBacks cYVlogdd2hY-01283-00260148-00260548 that is devastating oh we gotta see this cYVlogdd2hY-01284-00260550-00260884 again oh man they found their Mark but cYVlogdd2hY-01285-00260885-00261094 once you use the refresher for the kill cYVlogdd2hY-01286-00261096-00261323 it is too much cYVlogdd2hY-01287-00261323-00261630 ah that one hurts yep that's everything cYVlogdd2hY-01288-00261631-00261851 instant buy back and yeah we'll see it cYVlogdd2hY-01289-00261852-00262042 again like the the ghost bkb starts cYVlogdd2hY-01290-00262044-00262205 wearing out he's like oh my God I gotta cYVlogdd2hY-01291-00262206-00262403 run but nothing to say up on high ground cYVlogdd2hY-01292-00262404-00262571 and we'll watch on the left side yes cYVlogdd2hY-01293-00262572-00262732 Shiro vs Paparazzi the battle that's cYVlogdd2hY-01294-00262733-00262937 going on in the meantime Shiro drops to cYVlogdd2hY-01295-00262938-00263195 what 100 HP or so and then gets defense cYVlogdd2hY-01296-00263196-00263369 Matrix stuff blocks I believe the sun cYVlogdd2hY-01297-00263370-00263608 strike damage even ebladed afterwards so cYVlogdd2hY-01298-00263609-00263830 he can't get hit by zombies good got it cYVlogdd2hY-01299-00263831-00264089 oh that was so Good by nothing to say cYVlogdd2hY-01300-00264090-00264401 what a boss runs completely out of Mana cYVlogdd2hY-01301-00264402-00264667 by the end of it and now refresher Lena cYVlogdd2hY-01302-00264668-00265108 Aegis Tinker I mean the swing in gold cYVlogdd2hY-01303-00265109-00265403 and experience it everything games back cYVlogdd2hY-01304-00265404-00265630 to even I can't believe that just cYVlogdd2hY-01305-00265631-00265841 happened I I mean nothing to say cYVlogdd2hY-01306-00265842-00266027 sometimes on his tank fair right he just cYVlogdd2hY-01307-00266028-00266147 does these type of plays that's cYVlogdd2hY-01308-00266148-00266351 unbelievable like the literal perfect cYVlogdd2hY-01309-00266352-00266621 way that he can protect his Lina right cYVlogdd2hY-01310-00266622-00266801 the e-blade to block zombie damage cYVlogdd2hY-01311-00266802-00267058 defense Matrix to blob Sun strike what a cYVlogdd2hY-01312-00267059-00267221 boss and now he's got this next cYVlogdd2hY-01313-00267222-00267413 explosive item to support Sports can't cYVlogdd2hY-01314-00267414-00267610 play you've got this overwhelming blink cYVlogdd2hY-01315-00267611-00267784 shivas your supports us actually die in cYVlogdd2hY-01316-00267785-00267965 seconds I mean you could see the DOTA cYVlogdd2hY-01317-00267966-00268187 plus one probability switching as we are cYVlogdd2hY-01318-00268188-00268349 getting further and further into it I cYVlogdd2hY-01319-00268350-00268523 think the big thing right now is Extreme cYVlogdd2hY-01320-00268524-00268775 have to avoid a fight like they need two cYVlogdd2hY-01321-00268776-00269051 RPS to make this work and they have to cYVlogdd2hY-01322-00269052-00269315 be pretty good ones I feel like cYVlogdd2hY-01323-00269316-00269567 I don't know this this is tough it's all cYVlogdd2hY-01324-00269568-00269741 on JT and he's been able to deliver cYVlogdd2hY-01325-00269742-00270053 right so maybe he can continue to do it cYVlogdd2hY-01326-00270054-00270227 but yeah he's got to be cautious about cYVlogdd2hY-01327-00270228-00270395 these BuyBacks and especially now versus cYVlogdd2hY-01328-00270396-00270634 ages too and now so I was actually cYVlogdd2hY-01329-00270635-00270773 wondering if Shiro would do this last cYVlogdd2hY-01330-00270774-00270917 time when he was playing versus the cYVlogdd2hY-01331-00270918-00271084 Magnus and stuff buying this aeon disc cYVlogdd2hY-01332-00271085-00271271 he does it this time around so now he cYVlogdd2hY-01333-00271272-00271403 has a way to at least protect himself cYVlogdd2hY-01334-00271404-00271613 since he doesn't have aegis's supports cYVlogdd2hY-01335-00271614-00271853 oh pyw they can't get into this fight cYVlogdd2hY-01336-00271854-00272080 right now they're trying to make this cYVlogdd2hY-01337-00272081-00272351 work Paparazzi pops his bkb planet in cYVlogdd2hY-01338-00272352-00272603 trouble starts to die Sun strike it's cYVlogdd2hY-01339-00272604-00272908 not on the mark a little bit rattled cYVlogdd2hY-01340-00272909-00273269 here they're making it happen stuff JT cYVlogdd2hY-01341-00273270-00273473 I mean oh there's nobody here to help cYVlogdd2hY-01342-00273474-00273551 him cYVlogdd2hY-01343-00273552-00273791 he should get me out of here cYVlogdd2hY-01344-00273792-00274030 dude I I swear like cYVlogdd2hY-01345-00274031-00274234 these next couple of minutes it's cYVlogdd2hY-01346-00274235-00274397 incredibly scary because obviously cYVlogdd2hY-01347-00274398-00274595 Tinker doesn't have buy back but there's cYVlogdd2hY-01348-00274596-00274877 this window work stream if they take a cYVlogdd2hY-01349-00274878-00275056 bad fight it could all come crumbling cYVlogdd2hY-01350-00275057-00275243 down the game could just end yeah they cYVlogdd2hY-01351-00275244-00275356 could just lose the game immediately and cYVlogdd2hY-01352-00275357-00275549 they're playing into ages so for JT it's cYVlogdd2hY-01353-00275550-00275717 very difficult for him to get the catch cYVlogdd2hY-01354-00275718-00275806 up cYVlogdd2hY-01355-00275807-00275963 I feel like we've had some of the most cYVlogdd2hY-01356-00275964-00276119 exciting games in the last like 12 hours cYVlogdd2hY-01357-00276120-00276299 Jesus Christ we have the EU tiebreakers cYVlogdd2hY-01358-00276300-00276479 that are crazy 70 minute games now we cYVlogdd2hY-01359-00276480-00276641 get this delivery from both these teams cYVlogdd2hY-01360-00276642-00276832 yeah it was The Dawn Knights one that cYVlogdd2hY-01361-00276833-00277015 was a nail biter too cYVlogdd2hY-01362-00277016-00277230 hey come on cYVlogdd2hY-01363-00277231-00277510 oh this is this is fantastic I mean cYVlogdd2hY-01364-00277511-00277637 there's nothing more you can ask for in cYVlogdd2hY-01365-00277638-00277858 these type of games super back and forth cYVlogdd2hY-01366-00277859-00278063 lxg leading and taking every perfect cYVlogdd2hY-01367-00278064-00278284 fight until one moment where lgd finds cYVlogdd2hY-01368-00278285-00278447 the moment to strike and now they have cYVlogdd2hY-01369-00278448-00278669 double A on disc Triple A on disc on the cYVlogdd2hY-01370-00278670-00278879 course and they have to say just as a cYVlogdd2hY-01371-00278880-00278993 blanket cYVlogdd2hY-01372-00278994-00279221 we'll switch that in as soon as the cYVlogdd2hY-01373-00279222-00279510 Aegis does get reclaimed or cYVlogdd2hY-01374-00279511-00279934 claimed but Extreme in their base now cYVlogdd2hY-01375-00279935-00280175 and we've swung back and forth and back cYVlogdd2hY-01376-00280176-00280445 and forth and now very much feeling like cYVlogdd2hY-01377-00280446-00280727 lgd have a foot in the door cYVlogdd2hY-01378-00280728-00281032 can they close this one out for them cYVlogdd2hY-01379-00281033-00281315 this would almost secure the going to cYVlogdd2hY-01380-00281316-00281513 the major for lgd and for extreme cYVlogdd2hY-01381-00281514-00281705 keeping their hopes alive and forcing cYVlogdd2hY-01382-00281706-00281915 things towards maybe some type of crazy cYVlogdd2hY-01383-00281916-00282191 tiebreaker scenarios but they look in it cYVlogdd2hY-01384-00282192-00282443 but immediately blink back can't find cYVlogdd2hY-01385-00282444-00282580 Planet yeah playing with the blink cYVlogdd2hY-01386-00282581-00282743 dagger in the tree lines to break smokes cYVlogdd2hY-01387-00282744-00282982 Shiro finds Paparazzi turn hex there cYVlogdd2hY-01388-00282983-00283175 he's got the status resistance though cYVlogdd2hY-01389-00283176-00283367 nothing to say on the low ground and JT cYVlogdd2hY-01390-00283368-00283613 in trouble e-blade hits them they've got cYVlogdd2hY-01391-00283614-00283925 the acorn shot d-y-p-y-w already gone JT cYVlogdd2hY-01392-00283926-00284165 is out of there this is the perfect cYVlogdd2hY-01393-00284166-00284477 fight for lgd they take down four in a cYVlogdd2hY-01394-00284478-00284651 matter of seconds nothing to say has hit cYVlogdd2hY-01395-00284652-00284897 his prime he's level 26 the overwhelming cYVlogdd2hY-01396-00284898-00285143 blink the shivas he sees this Magnus for cYVlogdd2hY-01397-00285144-00285382 a second full spell usage onto him lgd cYVlogdd2hY-01398-00285383-00285599 have totally turned this game now they cYVlogdd2hY-01399-00285600-00285851 do have buybacks on the mag and the cYVlogdd2hY-01400-00285852-00286049 invoker they would love to not have to cYVlogdd2hY-01401-00286050-00286295 use it but if they jump onto ghost I cYVlogdd2hY-01402-00286296-00286432 mean he could get dropped they literally cYVlogdd2hY-01403-00286433-00286721 jump onto him eblade now the mass five cYVlogdd2hY-01404-00286722-00286997 backs trying to get their JT he's tping cYVlogdd2hY-01405-00286998-00287177 in but immediately bushwhack comes out cYVlogdd2hY-01406-00287178-00287453 planted to break it they do take down cYVlogdd2hY-01407-00287454-00287693 why you smile but it's three BuyBacks cYVlogdd2hY-01408-00287694-00287873 and now looking for more they can't find cYVlogdd2hY-01409-00287874-00288143 it JT he can't find his moment cYVlogdd2hY-01410-00288144-00288287 they're just they're putting too much cYVlogdd2hY-01411-00288288-00288443 pressure on him they're jumping in his cYVlogdd2hY-01412-00288444-00288610 face forcing him to use these weird RPS cYVlogdd2hY-01413-00288611-00288937 and stuff bkb on cooldown still for drow cYVlogdd2hY-01414-00288938-00289205 this fight look at JT's positioning cYVlogdd2hY-01415-00289206-00289330 right he gets caught over here on the cYVlogdd2hY-01416-00289331-00289463 left side you'll see in a second nothing cYVlogdd2hY-01417-00289464-00289625 to say with overwhelming blink it's just cYVlogdd2hY-01418-00289626-00289906 causing absolute Havoc imagine if those cYVlogdd2hY-01419-00289907-00290069 two catapults are there and he can't see cYVlogdd2hY-01420-00290070-00290243 him it would make all the difference in cYVlogdd2hY-01421-00290244-00290399 the world and this fight looks so cYVlogdd2hY-01422-00290400-00290597 different but nothing to say with the cYVlogdd2hY-01423-00290598-00290819 vision feels confident going in cYVlogdd2hY-01424-00290820-00291071 Tinker you know it's his specialty once cYVlogdd2hY-01425-00291072-00291232 you get to these later stages it's just cYVlogdd2hY-01426-00291233-00291473 absolute chaos look at the hero damage cYVlogdd2hY-01427-00291474-00291773 53 000 for this Tinker next highest is cYVlogdd2hY-01428-00291774-00292067 like 21k cYVlogdd2hY-01429-00292068-00292403 just like that and now wrap around GT cYVlogdd2hY-01430-00292404-00292571 tried to find somebody things getting cYVlogdd2hY-01431-00292572-00292810 weird again they find Planet finally pyw cYVlogdd2hY-01432-00292811-00293015 Paparazzi they're on top of them so they cYVlogdd2hY-01433-00293016-00293308 do get that pick off okay cYVlogdd2hY-01434-00293309-00293495 that feels like the first thing that's cYVlogdd2hY-01435-00293496-00293717 gone good for Extreme Gaming in the past cYVlogdd2hY-01436-00293718-00293884 10 minutes just about they recovered cYVlogdd2hY-01437-00293885-00294017 their gem too so it's a pretty big cYVlogdd2hY-01438-00294018-00294227 pickoff cYVlogdd2hY-01439-00294228-00294406 Vision could be crucial especially to cYVlogdd2hY-01440-00294407-00294587 protect poor JT who needs to have cYVlogdd2hY-01441-00294588-00294725 everything going his favorite feels like cYVlogdd2hY-01442-00294726-00294856 for them to now have his chance to take cYVlogdd2hY-01443-00294857-00295103 these next fights you know with Tinker cYVlogdd2hY-01444-00295104-00295271 it almost feels like you're playing a cYVlogdd2hY-01445-00295272-00295451 fighting game or something in terms of cYVlogdd2hY-01446-00295452-00295660 like the momentum swing because you can cYVlogdd2hY-01447-00295661-00295882 always be on the map they give you no cYVlogdd2hY-01448-00295883-00296117 space to sort of settle down and reset cYVlogdd2hY-01449-00296118-00296332 and try and get the game back to neutral cYVlogdd2hY-01450-00296333-00296579 again but they will find one here so the cYVlogdd2hY-01451-00296580-00296782 hex comes out the Aeon disc prop pops cYVlogdd2hY-01452-00296783-00296963 the ulti do they want to come in and cYVlogdd2hY-01453-00296964-00297113 take this fight after notes just to get cYVlogdd2hY-01454-00297114-00297353 away yeah it's so hard for us to Tinker cYVlogdd2hY-01455-00297354-00297539 and nothing to say soon he's gonna have cYVlogdd2hY-01456-00297540-00297695 Bloodstone so even if they catch him cYVlogdd2hY-01457-00297696-00297965 he's gonna bkb and turn he's gonna get cYVlogdd2hY-01458-00297966-00298151 so much life spell lifesteal so much cYVlogdd2hY-01459-00298152-00298325 damage onto these supports and playing cYVlogdd2hY-01460-00298326-00298541 without bkb at this point now I'm cYVlogdd2hY-01461-00298542-00298684 wondering if JT maybe wants to switch cYVlogdd2hY-01462-00298685-00298969 his build yeah cYVlogdd2hY-01463-00298970-00299273 he had this he had a on discued but you cYVlogdd2hY-01464-00299274-00299423 can't play DotA versus Tinker without cYVlogdd2hY-01465-00299424-00299573 bkb like the supports are just gonna cYVlogdd2hY-01466-00299574-00299710 evaporate you're getting hit by cYVlogdd2hY-01467-00299711-00299879 overwhelming blink and shebas and mini cYVlogdd2hY-01468-00299880-00300082 stuns from Rockets too so I don't blame cYVlogdd2hY-01469-00300083-00300221 him for this change he needs to get bkey cYVlogdd2hY-01470-00300222-00300406 be to be able to try to get these jumps cYVlogdd2hY-01471-00300407-00300508 off now cYVlogdd2hY-01472-00300509-00300821 9k gold lead into the favor of lgd and cYVlogdd2hY-01473-00300822-00300989 we've got a minute and a half until cYVlogdd2hY-01474-00300990-00301247 Roche is capable of respawning cYVlogdd2hY-01475-00301248-00301367 but cYVlogdd2hY-01476-00301368-00301595 it's it's you you can't feel safe is cYVlogdd2hY-01477-00301596-00301805 Extreme even like playing and knowing cYVlogdd2hY-01478-00301806-00301932 that they might play for Roche because cYVlogdd2hY-01479-00301933-00302201 lgd has just been so fast paced over the cYVlogdd2hY-01480-00302202-00302345 last couple of minutes buyback status cYVlogdd2hY-01481-00302346-00302603 for them too by the way they almost have cYVlogdd2hY-01482-00302604-00302825 it back up on everybody for lgd so they cYVlogdd2hY-01483-00302826-00302963 might try and make another run at it cYVlogdd2hY-01484-00302964-00303125 here now I'll have so much gold too to cYVlogdd2hY-01485-00303126-00303256 be able to have those BuyBacks available cYVlogdd2hY-01486-00303257-00303406 and I think everybody's killing a Bayon cYVlogdd2hY-01487-00303407-00303587 disc on their side they even has one cYVlogdd2hY-01488-00303588-00303845 they see them DUI in trouble want to get cYVlogdd2hY-01489-00303846-00304006 the tombstone off gets the pull back cYVlogdd2hY-01490-00304007-00304080 there cYVlogdd2hY-01491-00304081-00304379 he was there now the overgrowth comes cYVlogdd2hY-01492-00304380-00304558 out ghosts completely isolated nothing cYVlogdd2hY-01493-00304559-00304823 to say on top of the rocket missile spam cYVlogdd2hY-01494-00304824-00305093 stuns JT Pops that refresher nothing to cYVlogdd2hY-01495-00305094-00305434 say and this profit LSA out they get the cYVlogdd2hY-01496-00305435-00305717 connection downstairs on to that drought cYVlogdd2hY-01497-00305718-00305884 do they have enough it's not looking cYVlogdd2hY-01498-00305885-00306160 like it drow gets dropped does have buy cYVlogdd2hY-01499-00306161-00306377 back JT tries to get out of there but cYVlogdd2hY-01500-00306378-00306623 they keep the damage on him ghost turns cYVlogdd2hY-01501-00306624-00306832 starts to punch and it looks like cYVlogdd2hY-01502-00306833-00307013 they're gonna be able to maybe run down cYVlogdd2hY-01503-00307014-00307289 jiangyu they'll start to die ghost still cYVlogdd2hY-01504-00307290-00307643 there a couple more hits oh no the RP cYVlogdd2hY-01505-00307644-00307793 during the tornado again he was getting cYVlogdd2hY-01506-00307794-00307991 like a three or four man RP and it just cYVlogdd2hY-01507-00307992-00308227 gets clipped with tornado cYVlogdd2hY-01508-00308228-00308429 what they needed cYVlogdd2hY-01509-00308430-00308704 that is so Grim for XG cYVlogdd2hY-01510-00308705-00309004 oh PSG lgd now have a massive window cYVlogdd2hY-01511-00309005-00309197 drow having to use the buyback after cYVlogdd2hY-01512-00309198-00309406 dying cYVlogdd2hY-01513-00309407-00309563 oh boy cYVlogdd2hY-01514-00309564-00309743 yeah we'll see it here again in a moment cYVlogdd2hY-01515-00309744-00309917 it's so much pressure because this cYVlogdd2hY-01516-00309918-00310079 Tinker is just blinking in their faces cYVlogdd2hY-01517-00310080-00310295 he's trying to get these grabs amazing cYVlogdd2hY-01518-00310296-00310529 BK beat from Shiro and you'll see in a cYVlogdd2hY-01519-00310530-00310727 couple seconds here actually we won't be cYVlogdd2hY-01520-00310728-00310829 able to because there's another fight cYVlogdd2hY-01521-00310830-00311056 going in on him cYVlogdd2hY-01522-00311057-00311339 Boomerang from downtown oh the missile cYVlogdd2hY-01523-00311340-00311608 stunt Paparazzi throws out one Salvo of cYVlogdd2hY-01524-00311609-00311830 the damage cYVlogdd2hY-01525-00311831-00312179 live on nothing Planet oh cYVlogdd2hY-01526-00312180-00312382 oh good God and now bkb is on cooldown cYVlogdd2hY-01527-00312383-00312569 for the invoker as well so can't cYVlogdd2hY-01528-00312570-00312701 actually look to contest in this next cYVlogdd2hY-01529-00312702-00312941 fight for 50 seconds I mean the the sort cYVlogdd2hY-01530-00312942-00313234 of big win here at least for extreme is cYVlogdd2hY-01531-00313235-00313408 that Roche is not going to respond for a cYVlogdd2hY-01532-00313409-00313625 minute and a half they need this time cYVlogdd2hY-01533-00313626-00313823 but they don't have the buyback on drow cYVlogdd2hY-01534-00313824-00314069 and on PSG lgd they have everybody with cYVlogdd2hY-01535-00314070-00314249 buyback available cYVlogdd2hY-01536-00314250-00314543 only the Rubik has it ready cYVlogdd2hY-01537-00314544-00314813 yeah the the swing has really gone cYVlogdd2hY-01538-00314814-00315077 completely into the favor of lgd you cYVlogdd2hY-01539-00315078-00315280 just think about how in control extreme cYVlogdd2hY-01540-00315281-00315406 were and cYVlogdd2hY-01541-00315407-00315575 couldn't get that finish onto these cYVlogdd2hY-01542-00315576-00315725 buildings that's why that fixed right cYVlogdd2hY-01543-00315726-00315904 they went for this Tinker yeah this cYVlogdd2hY-01544-00315905-00316025 final pick to be able to make sure they cYVlogdd2hY-01545-00316026-00316217 have insane scaling and it took them cYVlogdd2hY-01546-00316218-00316373 some time people to get it online but cYVlogdd2hY-01547-00316374-00316523 we've now seen these last like 14 cYVlogdd2hY-01548-00316524-00316739 minutes or so how explosive and nothing cYVlogdd2hY-01549-00316740-00317129 to say can be he's at critical mass cYVlogdd2hY-01550-00317130-00317356 cinderbrew applies fears when ignited cYVlogdd2hY-01551-00317357-00317560 yeah I've never seen that Talent before cYVlogdd2hY-01552-00317561-00317860 yeah level 25 bro the other one is cYVlogdd2hY-01553-00317861-00318071 pretty horrible cYVlogdd2hY-01554-00318072-00318575 well they do now ping out in the seat on cYVlogdd2hY-01555-00318576-00318773 the skin that somebody is in the roast cYVlogdd2hY-01556-00318774-00318971 pit but it is not the one that they're cYVlogdd2hY-01557-00318972-00319217 thinking as still 40 seconds and cYVlogdd2hY-01558-00319218-00319391 fighting for XG at this point now in cYVlogdd2hY-01559-00319392-00319582 these type of open areas it's it's so cYVlogdd2hY-01560-00319583-00319751 hard right playing versus Tinker your cYVlogdd2hY-01561-00319752-00319895 support's just as we've said multiple cYVlogdd2hY-01562-00319896-00320056 times they just detonate they can't get cYVlogdd2hY-01563-00320057-00320182 into the fight because this tanker just cYVlogdd2hY-01564-00320183-00320429 kills him in seconds and JT's job is cYVlogdd2hY-01565-00320430-00320699 just it feels borderline impossible they cYVlogdd2hY-01566-00320700-00320884 smoke out smoke did not connect on a cYVlogdd2hY-01567-00320885-00321071 Paparazzi they think that Roche is cYVlogdd2hY-01568-00321072-00321329 happening right now but obviously we cYVlogdd2hY-01569-00321330-00321647 know that it is not and I'll sends out cYVlogdd2hY-01570-00321648-00321910 that Cinder Brew not quite gonna connect cYVlogdd2hY-01571-00321911-00322067 nothing to say he's just ready to jump cYVlogdd2hY-01572-00322068-00322349 in byw immediately breaks smoke now they cYVlogdd2hY-01573-00322350-00322534 get the lift drop it down JT pulls in cYVlogdd2hY-01574-00322535-00322739 one you'll scepter bringing him up now cYVlogdd2hY-01575-00322740-00322973 the control they get the stun onto drow cYVlogdd2hY-01576-00322974-00323165 Shiro finding him but now the turn he cYVlogdd2hY-01577-00323166-00323369 wants to bring him down JT connects but cYVlogdd2hY-01578-00323370-00323573 needs to Blink out of there gets the cYVlogdd2hY-01579-00323574-00323830 skewer back still has one left cYVlogdd2hY-01580-00323831-00324010 why cYVlogdd2hY-01581-00324011-00324197 still pulling them in further and cYVlogdd2hY-01582-00324198-00324347 further and Shiro okay he's gonna be cYVlogdd2hY-01583-00324348-00324551 going a bit too far the full combination cYVlogdd2hY-01584-00324552-00324682 is out nothing to say there with the cYVlogdd2hY-01585-00324683-00324832 defense Matrix but it's not going to be cYVlogdd2hY-01586-00324833-00325019 enough they kill off the Lena that's the cYVlogdd2hY-01587-00325020-00325301 buyback bkb is used in the tree Dead 2 cYVlogdd2hY-01588-00325302-00325595 that is double BuyBacks with Roche up cYVlogdd2hY-01589-00325596-00325763 and it's the fourth one cYVlogdd2hY-01590-00325764-00325943 they still have an RP ready too on JT cYVlogdd2hY-01591-00325944-00326134 nice play there from Paparazzi finding cYVlogdd2hY-01592-00326135-00326339 the opening onto that onto that Lena cYVlogdd2hY-01593-00326340-00326525 there for a second but yeah the Roche cYVlogdd2hY-01594-00326526-00326879 it's gonna be there for the Lena cYVlogdd2hY-01595-00326880-00327154 do they decide to move out again I mean cYVlogdd2hY-01596-00327155-00327334 it's a hard one to make happen but with cYVlogdd2hY-01597-00327335-00327508 that one RP available they could go for cYVlogdd2hY-01598-00327509-00327671 that magic moment oh the chiro cancel cYVlogdd2hY-01599-00327672-00327832 his Bots into the pit I think something cYVlogdd2hY-01600-00327833-00327965 something happened there either way he's cYVlogdd2hY-01601-00327966-00328108 gonna have to walk his way over so some cYVlogdd2hY-01602-00328109-00328241 time bought cYVlogdd2hY-01603-00328242-00328415 XG will be able to get out toward that cYVlogdd2hY-01604-00328416-00328529 Roche cYVlogdd2hY-01605-00328530-00328697 try and move in and defend against it cYVlogdd2hY-01606-00328698-00328913 die or scan a lot of BuyBacks used for cYVlogdd2hY-01607-00328914-00329080 PSG lgd they still have the Tinker one cYVlogdd2hY-01608-00329081-00329284 the important one tornadoes going out cYVlogdd2hY-01609-00329285-00329591 there GT under control down to half HP cYVlogdd2hY-01610-00329592-00329843 and gone two minutes actually have to cYVlogdd2hY-01611-00329844-00330034 run they can't fight this right now I cYVlogdd2hY-01612-00330035-00330215 don't think unless ghost wants to Stand cYVlogdd2hY-01613-00330216-00330454 Tall go to town it's dangerous though cYVlogdd2hY-01614-00330455-00330875 LSA out he's gone two minutes out and no cYVlogdd2hY-01615-00330876-00331282 mag no drow Paparazzi under control they cYVlogdd2hY-01616-00331283-00331529 went to try and contest but they will be cYVlogdd2hY-01617-00331530-00331810 punished and I think that might be it as cYVlogdd2hY-01618-00331811-00332153 they run down the lanes lgd they find it cYVlogdd2hY-01619-00332154-00332387 perfect they've finally done it I cYVlogdd2hY-01620-00332388-00332782 MVP on nothing to say yeah holy crap I cYVlogdd2hY-01621-00332783-00333023 mean what a tinker performance I let's I cYVlogdd2hY-01622-00333024-00333143 mean when we can in a second of course cYVlogdd2hY-01623-00333144-00333245 when they're getting this push we should cYVlogdd2hY-01624-00333246-00333365 bring up those damage numbers again cYVlogdd2hY-01625-00333366-00333556 because he's done everything for this cYVlogdd2hY-01626-00333557-00333904 team it's insane by just also protecting cYVlogdd2hY-01627-00333905-00334115 his Lena in that top fight but look at cYVlogdd2hY-01628-00334116-00334403 the damage 71k this was the last pick cYVlogdd2hY-01629-00334404-00334565 that they needed and yeah they'll be cYVlogdd2hY-01630-00334566-00334691 able to close it out here buy back on cYVlogdd2hY-01631-00334692-00335189 mag okay uh invokers 300 going away cYVlogdd2hY-01632-00335190-00335513 so close to having it done in 60 seconds cYVlogdd2hY-01633-00335514-00335777 the Yule scepter Precast they find the cYVlogdd2hY-01634-00335778-00336095 mag he didn't stand a chance XG they're cYVlogdd2hY-01635-00336096-00336449 gonna go down to lgd they reign supreme cYVlogdd2hY-01636-00336450-00336725 in China maybe not with the other teams cYVlogdd2hY-01637-00336726-00336839 that are sitting up there on top but cYVlogdd2hY-01638-00336840-00337060 they'll at least take down extreme cYVlogdd2hY-01639-00337061-00337234 so that can cost now some first place cYVlogdd2hY-01640-00337235-00337397 tiebreakers perhaps that could come out cYVlogdd2hY-01641-00337398-00337625 here PSG lgd have done it they fixed cYVlogdd2hY-01642-00337626-00337775 their draft a little bit getting this cYVlogdd2hY-01643-00337776-00337981 last cZd2WB5PzNI-00000-00000023-00000449 world Bowl 96 also referred to as world cZd2WB5PzNI-00001-00000450-00000647 Bowl for was the fourth championship cZd2WB5PzNI-00002-00000648-00000916 game of the World League of American cZd2WB5PzNI-00003-00000917-00001316 football wlaf it took place at cZd2WB5PzNI-00004-00001317-00001523 Murrayfield Stadium in Edinburgh cZd2WB5PzNI-00005-00001524-00002165 Scotland on Sunday June 23rd 1996 the 73 cZd2WB5PzNI-00006-00002166-00002366 Scottish claymores defeated the cZd2WB5PzNI-00007-00002367-00002633 seven-to-three Frankfurt galaxy the cZd2WB5PzNI-00008-00002634-00003032 defending champions 32 to 27 and led by cZd2WB5PzNI-00009-00003033-00003281 head coach Jim Cramer completed the cZd2WB5PzNI-00010-00003282-00003511 league's first ever worst to first turn cZd2WB5PzNI-00011-00003513-00003913 around claymores wide receiver yo Murphy cZd2WB5PzNI-00012-00003914-00004354 was voted MVP for his 163 receiving cZd2WB5PzNI-00013-00004355-00004709 yards and three touchdowns thirty-eight cZd2WB5PzNI-00014-00004710-00004922 thousand nine hundred and eighty two cZd2WB5PzNI-00015-00004923-00005174 fans were in attendance that day the cZd2WB5PzNI-00016-00005175-00005393 highest in claymores history in the cZd2WB5PzNI-00017-00005394-00005615 largest crowd ever assembled from an cZd2WB5PzNI-00018-00005616-00006360 American football game in Scotland cZd2WB5PzNI-00019-00006361-00007063 topic background the claymores one the cZd2WB5PzNI-00020-00007064-00007373 regular season series against the galaxy cZd2WB5PzNI-00021-00007375-00007738 twenty20 in Frankfurt and 22:17 in cZd2WB5PzNI-00022-00007739-00008938 Edinburgh topic games summary the game cZd2WB5PzNI-00023-00008939-00009193 got off to a fast start as claim or cZd2WB5PzNI-00024-00009194-00009451 safety George Coghill on the opening cZd2WB5PzNI-00025-00009452-00009699 kickoff stripped the ball from Mario cZd2WB5PzNI-00026-00009700-00010060 Bailey's arms after the ball came out cZd2WB5PzNI-00027-00010061-00010327 running back Marcus Thomas returned the cZd2WB5PzNI-00028-00010328-00010579 ball twenty-five yards for a touchdown cZd2WB5PzNI-00029-00010580-00010858 allowing former Scotland rugby union cZd2WB5PzNI-00030-00010859-00011071 player Gavin Hastings to kick the cZd2WB5PzNI-00031-00011072-00011343 successful point after touchdown cZd2WB5PzNI-00032-00011344-00011655 however the galaxy would respond to the cZd2WB5PzNI-00033-00011656-00011920 claymores challenge by having an 11-play cZd2WB5PzNI-00034-00011921-00012171 80-yard Drive that ended with Jay cZd2WB5PzNI-00035-00012172-00012396 Kearney running sixteen yards on a cZd2WB5PzNI-00036-00012397-00012702 reverse play for a touchdown in the cZd2WB5PzNI-00037-00012703-00013006 second quarter galaxy quarterback Steve cZd2WB5PzNI-00038-00013007-00013294 Pella would develop a six play 30-yard cZd2WB5PzNI-00039-00013294-00013516 Drive that concluded with a two yard cZd2WB5PzNI-00040-00013516-00013906 touchdown pass to Mario Bailey for the cZd2WB5PzNI-00041-00013907-00014172 first time in the game the galaxy led cZd2WB5PzNI-00042-00014173-00014425 the claymores but Scotland refused to cZd2WB5PzNI-00043-00014426-00014731 enter halftime trailing Claymore cZd2WB5PzNI-00044-00014732-00014965 quarterback Jim Ballard would lead to cZd2WB5PzNI-00045-00014966-00015384 successful drives late in the half first cZd2WB5PzNI-00046-00015385-00015730 a to play 39-yard would set up a six cZd2WB5PzNI-00047-00015731-00016159 yard pass to eventual MVP yo Murphy the cZd2WB5PzNI-00048-00016160-00016471 point after touchdown failed then a cZd2WB5PzNI-00049-00016472-00016783 three play 15 yard drive would set the cZd2WB5PzNI-00050-00016784-00017113 stage for a 16 yard pass to Murphy but cZd2WB5PzNI-00051-00017114-00017328 the two-point try failed due to the cZd2WB5PzNI-00052-00017329-00017706 galaxy's pass rush still the claymores cZd2WB5PzNI-00053-00017707-00018043 regained their lead being ahead 19 to 14 cZd2WB5PzNI-00054-00018044-00018391 at halftime in the third quarter the cZd2WB5PzNI-00055-00018392-00018630 claymores increased their lead by adding cZd2WB5PzNI-00056-00018631-00018940 Paul McCallum's 46 yard field goal to cZd2WB5PzNI-00057-00018941-00019278 their score however the galaxy would cZd2WB5PzNI-00058-00019279-00019570 respond with a four play 74 yard cZd2WB5PzNI-00059-00019571-00019873 drive that ended with a 32-yard pass to cZd2WB5PzNI-00060-00019874-00020152 mario bailey but failed on the two-point cZd2WB5PzNI-00061-00020153-00020482 conversion the claymores would respond cZd2WB5PzNI-00062-00020483-00020767 with a 71 yard touchdown pass from cZd2WB5PzNI-00063-00020768-00021082 Ballard to Murphy the point after cZd2WB5PzNI-00064-00021083-00021376 touchdown failed in the fourth quarter cZd2WB5PzNI-00065-00021377-00021637 the claymores would get four points on a cZd2WB5PzNI-00066-00021638-00022024 50-yard field goal by McCallum with the cZd2WB5PzNI-00067-00022025-00022381 galaxy down 32 to 20 they needed points cZd2WB5PzNI-00068-00022382-00022549 and they needed them fast cZd2WB5PzNI-00069-00022550-00022936 they would manage a seven play 63 yard cZd2WB5PzNI-00070-00022937-00023176 drive that ended with a five yard pass cZd2WB5PzNI-00071-00023177-00023551 from Steve Pella to Mike Bellamy after cZd2WB5PzNI-00072-00023552-00023785 the galaxy managed to get the ball back cZd2WB5PzNI-00073-00023786-00023992 they had less than a minute to get a cZd2WB5PzNI-00074-00023993-00024322 touchdown and defend their title some cZd2WB5PzNI-00075-00024323-00024580 quick passes helped Frankfurt get past cZd2WB5PzNI-00076-00024581-00024853 midfield but when the galaxy reached a cZd2WB5PzNI-00077-00024854-00025093 fourth and short situation the mood cZd2WB5PzNI-00078-00025094-00025312 throughout Murrayfield Stadium was cZd2WB5PzNI-00079-00025313-00025639 tension when the ball was snapped the cZd2WB5PzNI-00080-00025639-00025938 handoff to Ingo Seibert was fumbled cZd2WB5PzNI-00081-00025939-00026245 steve pelo a managed to recover the ball cZd2WB5PzNI-00082-00026245-00026506 and pick up the first down but then a cZd2WB5PzNI-00083-00026507-00026883 flag was thrown the referees stated that cZd2WB5PzNI-00084-00026885-00027189 the fourth down rule was in effect since cZd2WB5PzNI-00085-00027191-00027424 another player recovered the ball the cZd2WB5PzNI-00086-00027425-00027777 play was blown dead it was that play in cZd2WB5PzNI-00087-00027779-00027982 that rule that preserved the claymores cZd2WB5PzNI-00088-00027983-00028312 lead giving them their 1996 World Bowl cZd2WB5PzNI-00089-00028313-00028573 title cZOdVuhYbJI-00000-00000728-00001158 [Music] cZOdVuhYbJI-00001-00001159-00001480 it's not legal advice cZOdVuhYbJI-00002-00001481-00003495 [Laughter] cZOdVuhYbJI-00003-00003496-00003703 we will talk a bit about more about that cZOdVuhYbJI-00004-00003704-00004167 in a moment um so i am chris morrison uh cZOdVuhYbJI-00005-00004168-00004422 and you are who are you i'm jane secker cZOdVuhYbJI-00006-00004423-00004583 i'm together we're the copyright and cZOdVuhYbJI-00007-00004584-00004783 online learning special interest group cZOdVuhYbJI-00008-00004784-00004911 co-chairs cZOdVuhYbJI-00009-00004912-00005095 of um cZOdVuhYbJI-00010-00005096-00005238 the alt cZOdVuhYbJI-00011-00005239-00005335 group cZOdVuhYbJI-00012-00005336-00005591 for the alt the association for learning cZOdVuhYbJI-00013-00005592-00005791 technology copyright an online learning cZOdVuhYbJI-00014-00005792-00006031 special interest group cZOdVuhYbJI-00015-00006032-00006367 that's us um and we are back after cZOdVuhYbJI-00016-00006368-00006606 uh a little bit of a brief hiatus wasn't cZOdVuhYbJI-00017-00006608-00006839 there we took april off not entirely off cZOdVuhYbJI-00018-00006840-00007063 but we just didn't do a webinar but this cZOdVuhYbJI-00019-00007064-00007414 is now webinar number 49 cZOdVuhYbJI-00020-00007415-00007846 we transitioned from the time of crisis cZOdVuhYbJI-00021-00007847-00008134 to a time of uncertainty but here we are cZOdVuhYbJI-00022-00008136-00008414 um and i think we are really looking cZOdVuhYbJI-00023-00008415-00008599 forward to today i certainly am are you cZOdVuhYbJI-00024-00008600-00008831 yeah absolutely yes yes tell us all cZOdVuhYbJI-00025-00008832-00008974 about what we've got lined up then chris cZOdVuhYbJI-00026-00008975-00009078 come on we've got it right well we've cZOdVuhYbJI-00027-00009079-00009391 got some copyright news as ever cZOdVuhYbJI-00028-00009392-00009559 and we cZOdVuhYbJI-00029-00009560-00009799 uh yeah we'll talk about that in a cZOdVuhYbJI-00030-00009800-00009967 moment when we get into it and we've got cZOdVuhYbJI-00031-00009968-00010103 an exciting announcement there might be cZOdVuhYbJI-00032-00010104-00010255 a reason why we say good morning in cZOdVuhYbJI-00033-00010256-00010495 bulgaria it may be yeah yeah i think cZOdVuhYbJI-00034-00010496-00010703 roswell cZOdVuhYbJI-00035-00010704-00011038 but the main event today is kate vasily cZOdVuhYbJI-00036-00011039-00011367 joining us from uh middlesex you well cZOdVuhYbJI-00037-00011368-00011551 she's joining us from home i believe but cZOdVuhYbJI-00038-00011552-00011759 uh from middlesex university many people cZOdVuhYbJI-00039-00011760-00011967 will know kate and we'll uh be cZOdVuhYbJI-00040-00011968-00012167 introducing her in a moment copyright cZOdVuhYbJI-00041-00012168-00012374 and accessibility tools a topic that's cZOdVuhYbJI-00042-00012375-00012710 come up several times um and we're to cZOdVuhYbJI-00043-00012711-00012894 have a really interesting discussion cZOdVuhYbJI-00044-00012895-00013151 some great insights as to how we might cZOdVuhYbJI-00045-00013152-00013351 approach that certainly how kate has cZOdVuhYbJI-00046-00013352-00013535 been looking at it and thinking about it cZOdVuhYbJI-00047-00013536-00013791 um uh so it's going to be a good one cZOdVuhYbJI-00048-00013791-00013966 today yeah you know cZOdVuhYbJI-00049-00013968-00014103 it always is good cZOdVuhYbJI-00050-00014104-00014366 but this one uh no exception cZOdVuhYbJI-00051-00014368-00014607 right so should we last met what have we cZOdVuhYbJI-00052-00014608-00014807 been up to cZOdVuhYbJI-00053-00014808-00015079 yes okay so what i'm going to do we've cZOdVuhYbJI-00054-00015080-00015263 got a couple of things here so we've got cZOdVuhYbJI-00055-00015263-00015430 um cZOdVuhYbJI-00056-00015431-00015679 this t-shirt i'm wearing at the moment cZOdVuhYbJI-00057-00015680-00015807 those people watching the youtube cZOdVuhYbJI-00058-00015808-00015943 version this will be able to see us at cZOdVuhYbJI-00059-00015944-00016238 the moment we'll show off later but this cZOdVuhYbJI-00060-00016240-00016383 uh is cZOdVuhYbJI-00061-00016384-00016711 my gift or my leaving do um and so i cZOdVuhYbJI-00062-00016712-00016943 left the university of kent that was cZOdVuhYbJI-00063-00016944-00017175 last week on friday it was postponed by cZOdVuhYbJI-00064-00017176-00017335 a week because i got the dreaded covet cZOdVuhYbJI-00065-00017336-00017575 so i couldn't have my leaving do um on cZOdVuhYbJI-00066-00017576-00017822 my last day i had to do it a week later cZOdVuhYbJI-00067-00017823-00017911 um cZOdVuhYbJI-00068-00017912-00018119 and so we'll come back i've got a couple cZOdVuhYbJI-00069-00018120-00018294 of slides just to show you how amazing cZOdVuhYbJI-00070-00018295-00018447 this thing is cZOdVuhYbJI-00071-00018448-00018550 yes cZOdVuhYbJI-00072-00018551-00018830 that chris jones has created um and i'm cZOdVuhYbJI-00073-00018831-00018999 just trying to see is is chris joining cZOdVuhYbJI-00074-00019000-00019230 us today i can't see him on the list so cZOdVuhYbJI-00075-00019231-00019335 maybe cZOdVuhYbJI-00076-00019336-00019479 i'll have a look i'll have a look we'll cZOdVuhYbJI-00077-00019480-00019719 see in his absence and then the other cZOdVuhYbJI-00078-00019720-00019983 photo well what's the other thing cZOdVuhYbJI-00079-00019984-00020303 so the other photo is this is this is us cZOdVuhYbJI-00080-00020304-00020463 um that's not cZOdVuhYbJI-00081-00020464-00020567 it cZOdVuhYbJI-00082-00020568-00020647 no cZOdVuhYbJI-00083-00020648-00021007 no we we we left kent didn't we cZOdVuhYbJI-00084-00021008-00021303 we got on a plane it was i have to say cZOdVuhYbJI-00085-00021304-00021694 the first time for um well cZOdVuhYbJI-00086-00021695-00021950 over two years unsurprisingly i'm sure cZOdVuhYbJI-00087-00021951-00022119 many of you haven't yet got on a plane cZOdVuhYbJI-00088-00022120-00022327 but they do still work in the same way cZOdVuhYbJI-00089-00022328-00022583 and we went to bulgaria so this is us cZOdVuhYbJI-00090-00022584-00022871 right in the center of uh sofia in cZOdVuhYbJI-00091-00022872-00023263 bulgaria and uh this is the main or one cZOdVuhYbJI-00092-00023264-00023391 of the main they've got many many cZOdVuhYbJI-00093-00023392-00023607 churches um cZOdVuhYbJI-00094-00023608-00023791 but this is that one of the main cZOdVuhYbJI-00095-00023792-00024078 cathedrals that's right in the center um cZOdVuhYbJI-00096-00024079-00024311 that we we spent some time walking cZOdVuhYbJI-00097-00024312-00024527 around didn't we actually trying to meet cZOdVuhYbJI-00098-00024528-00024750 various people from the conference we cZOdVuhYbJI-00099-00024751-00025030 were at um so are we going to say a bit cZOdVuhYbJI-00100-00025031-00025175 more about that or we'll we'll leave cZOdVuhYbJI-00101-00025176-00025375 that to later what we were up to i think cZOdVuhYbJI-00102-00025376-00025550 it we have got it as one of our news cZOdVuhYbJI-00103-00025551-00025694 items haven't we what we were actually cZOdVuhYbJI-00104-00025695-00025831 having cZOdVuhYbJI-00105-00025832-00026006 but it was really it was really great cZOdVuhYbJI-00106-00026007-00026255 because for those who don't know the cZOdVuhYbJI-00107-00026256-00026646 term um copyright literacy um does cZOdVuhYbJI-00108-00026647-00026935 actually come from research that started cZOdVuhYbJI-00109-00026936-00027199 in bulgaria and so it was a really cZOdVuhYbJI-00110-00027200-00027551 exciting opportunity to go and meet um cZOdVuhYbJI-00111-00027552-00027687 who we called the grandmother of cZOdVuhYbJI-00112-00027688-00027879 copyright literature so he didn't we cZOdVuhYbJI-00113-00027880-00028007 called that i said cZOdVuhYbJI-00114-00028008-00028174 she's the godmother isn't she and but cZOdVuhYbJI-00115-00028175-00028367 she may be the grandmother but doctor cZOdVuhYbJI-00116-00028368-00028455 tanya cZOdVuhYbJI-00117-00028456-00028687 she is now a grandmother so she was very cZOdVuhYbJI-00118-00028688-00028831 proud of that cZOdVuhYbJI-00119-00028832-00029111 so it was yes it was a fantastic cZOdVuhYbJI-00120-00029112-00029374 opportunity to travel and also cZOdVuhYbJI-00121-00029375-00029702 exhausting and all those other things cZOdVuhYbJI-00122-00029704-00029999 that international travel is um yeah so cZOdVuhYbJI-00123-00030000-00030214 the the going back to that that picture cZOdVuhYbJI-00124-00030216-00030414 there i just wanted to show you here cZOdVuhYbJI-00125-00030416-00030743 this is the picture that chris jones cZOdVuhYbJI-00126-00030744-00030911 reading university put together for my cZOdVuhYbJI-00127-00030912-00031039 leaving do cZOdVuhYbJI-00128-00031039-00031431 now as you can see this is cZOdVuhYbJI-00129-00031432-00031574 just an incredible cZOdVuhYbJI-00130-00031575-00031895 uh piece of work uh slightly disturbing cZOdVuhYbJI-00131-00031895-00032087 maybe some of those things i'm sure cZOdVuhYbJI-00132-00032088-00032246 everyone could see cZOdVuhYbJI-00133-00032247-00032518 what it is would recognize that image cZOdVuhYbJI-00134-00032519-00032774 and know that i'm a massive beatles fan cZOdVuhYbJI-00135-00032775-00032959 but can you spot cZOdVuhYbJI-00136-00032960-00033183 all the things that are going on in this cZOdVuhYbJI-00137-00033184-00033374 picture cZOdVuhYbJI-00138-00033375-00033551 can anyone see themselves in the picture cZOdVuhYbJI-00139-00033552-00033743 any of the faces cZOdVuhYbJI-00140-00033744-00034007 can anyone see what it what the cZOdVuhYbJI-00141-00034008-00034183 relevance might be cZOdVuhYbJI-00142-00034184-00034535 anyone who was in the last time cZOdVuhYbJI-00143-00034536-00034815 there they are cZOdVuhYbJI-00144-00034816-00034967 um cZOdVuhYbJI-00145-00034968-00035135 now what we are planning on doing with cZOdVuhYbJI-00146-00035136-00035399 this is sharing it we'll obviously be cZOdVuhYbJI-00147-00035400-00035551 speaking to chris to make sure he's all cZOdVuhYbJI-00148-00035552-00035830 on board with it but to share this image cZOdVuhYbJI-00149-00035831-00035943 um cZOdVuhYbJI-00150-00035944-00036302 and yes evelyn absolutely now they are cZOdVuhYbJI-00151-00036303-00036567 all interesting copyright cases not only cZOdVuhYbJI-00152-00036568-00036735 did chris put the effort into putting cZOdVuhYbJI-00153-00036736-00037015 this together um and a combination of cZOdVuhYbJI-00154-00037016-00037223 copyright facts and sort of rather cZOdVuhYbJI-00155-00037224-00037455 strange pictures of me uh and people cZOdVuhYbJI-00156-00037456-00037759 that i know uh he has he's called cat cZOdVuhYbJI-00157-00037760-00037862 didn't it cZOdVuhYbJI-00158-00037863-00038143 he has of course created this cZOdVuhYbJI-00159-00038144-00038327 reading list cZOdVuhYbJI-00160-00038328-00038502 fully cited cZOdVuhYbJI-00161-00038503-00038815 everything to an absolutely meticulous cZOdVuhYbJI-00162-00038816-00039046 level of detail about everything that is cZOdVuhYbJI-00163-00039047-00039230 on that image cZOdVuhYbJI-00164-00039231-00039407 so cZOdVuhYbJI-00165-00039408-00039599 it's an absolute cZOdVuhYbJI-00166-00039600-00039815 it's it's an amazing piece of work uh so cZOdVuhYbJI-00167-00039816-00040007 i want to say thank thank you so much cZOdVuhYbJI-00168-00040008-00040223 chris for that um and thank you to cZOdVuhYbJI-00169-00040224-00040415 everybody who uh cZOdVuhYbJI-00170-00040416-00040687 you know said nice things about me um cZOdVuhYbJI-00171-00040688-00040855 as i moved on it all a bit strange cZOdVuhYbJI-00172-00040856-00040990 really uh cZOdVuhYbJI-00173-00040991-00041127 sort of delayed cZOdVuhYbJI-00174-00041128-00041327 kind of not remote but slightly remote cZOdVuhYbJI-00175-00041328-00041535 thing but this really made it yeah it's cZOdVuhYbJI-00176-00041536-00041727 fantastic cZOdVuhYbJI-00177-00041728-00041855 yeah we're hoping we can let everyone cZOdVuhYbJI-00178-00041856-00042087 have a closer look at that at some point cZOdVuhYbJI-00179-00042088-00042302 um fairly soon and we'll just i think cZOdVuhYbJI-00180-00042303-00042415 what would be great is to have an cZOdVuhYbJI-00181-00042416-00042551 interactive version where you can just cZOdVuhYbJI-00182-00042552-00042727 roll over the figures actually see cZOdVuhYbJI-00183-00042728-00043071 what's going on it might actually be cZOdVuhYbJI-00184-00043072-00043295 one of my ex-colleagues jose belido cZOdVuhYbJI-00185-00043296-00043439 lecturer and intellectual property law cZOdVuhYbJI-00186-00043440-00043655 at our law school saw it and said cZOdVuhYbJI-00187-00043656-00043799 can i actually can i use this with my cZOdVuhYbJI-00188-00043800-00043983 students so cZOdVuhYbJI-00189-00043984-00044262 he's yeah it's actually going to be cZOdVuhYbJI-00190-00044263-00044446 just flick back to it once more just go cZOdVuhYbJI-00191-00044447-00044615 back one more time let's just have a cZOdVuhYbJI-00192-00044616-00044823 quick look at that let's look at it in cZOdVuhYbJI-00193-00044824-00044927 it all of cZOdVuhYbJI-00194-00044928-00045046 several cZOdVuhYbJI-00195-00045047-00045279 members of uh cZOdVuhYbJI-00196-00045280-00045558 this parish are included on it cZOdVuhYbJI-00197-00045559-00045679 absolutely cZOdVuhYbJI-00198-00045680-00045943 yeah interesting that ruth who's my new cZOdVuhYbJI-00199-00045944-00046111 boss is kind of cZOdVuhYbJI-00200-00046112-00046318 poking her head over the top of my head cZOdVuhYbJI-00201-00046319-00046558 so she's always keeping an eye on me cZOdVuhYbJI-00202-00046559-00046799 um cZOdVuhYbJI-00203-00046800-00046990 and it looks good on rice paper turds cZOdVuhYbJI-00204-00046991-00047271 yes yes thank you chris cZOdVuhYbJI-00205-00047272-00047399 and for helping cZOdVuhYbJI-00206-00047400-00047639 those kids cZOdVuhYbJI-00207-00047640-00047790 for those who didn't see there was cZOdVuhYbJI-00208-00047791-00048039 actually also i i tweeted some stuff cZOdVuhYbJI-00209-00048040-00048279 about this and there was also this cZOdVuhYbJI-00210-00048280-00048486 picture put onto a cake for chris as cZOdVuhYbJI-00211-00048487-00048839 well so he got to exist cZOdVuhYbJI-00212-00048840-00048958 we did cZOdVuhYbJI-00213-00048959-00049151 okay i think it's time to move on from cZOdVuhYbJI-00214-00049152-00049462 this uh i think so let's move on yes cZOdVuhYbJI-00215-00049463-00049630 yep okay cZOdVuhYbJI-00216-00049631-00049718 so cZOdVuhYbJI-00217-00049719-00049902 this is a reminder that we have the cZOdVuhYbJI-00218-00049903-00050199 webinar and blog archive we actually cZOdVuhYbJI-00219-00050200-00050455 have as i mentioned youtube number of cZOdVuhYbJI-00220-00050456-00050735 images now on the uh alt youtube cZOdVuhYbJI-00221-00050736-00051023 playlist or videos on the playlist which cZOdVuhYbJI-00222-00051024-00051230 can be easier to um to play than getting cZOdVuhYbJI-00223-00051232-00051390 into that but collaborate remember it's cZOdVuhYbJI-00224-00051391-00051566 all there if you want to go back and see cZOdVuhYbJI-00225-00051567-00051702 previous ones cZOdVuhYbJI-00226-00051703-00052863 um but now uh without cZOdVuhYbJI-00227-00052864-00053119 that's right it's copyright news um item cZOdVuhYbJI-00228-00053120-00053311 number one so so we mentioned this this cZOdVuhYbJI-00229-00053312-00053647 was why we were in bulgaria cZOdVuhYbJI-00230-00053648-00053903 so you wanted me to talk about this yes cZOdVuhYbJI-00231-00053904-00054279 yes that's fine yeah so the um decrease cZOdVuhYbJI-00232-00054279-00054550 um or decrease actually as most people cZOdVuhYbJI-00233-00054551-00054823 were calling it we discovered um at the cZOdVuhYbJI-00234-00054824-00055047 conference uh it's i'm just popping the cZOdVuhYbJI-00235-00055048-00055311 link into it it's uh cZOdVuhYbJI-00236-00055312-00055703 erasmus funded project um they have run cZOdVuhYbJI-00237-00055704-00055966 a number of events to bring the project cZOdVuhYbJI-00238-00055967-00056303 partners together but also to bring um cZOdVuhYbJI-00239-00056304-00056526 some uh sort of cZOdVuhYbJI-00240-00056527-00056775 interesting experts in the field so cZOdVuhYbJI-00241-00056776-00057079 digital education for crisis situations cZOdVuhYbJI-00242-00057079-00057375 times when there is no alternative um cZOdVuhYbJI-00243-00057376-00057591 the partners of the project from germany cZOdVuhYbJI-00244-00057591-00058015 spain bulgaria and croatia and cZOdVuhYbJI-00245-00058016-00058215 what they're actually doing is looking cZOdVuhYbJI-00246-00058216-00058319 at cZOdVuhYbJI-00247-00058320-00058559 the role that open educational resources cZOdVuhYbJI-00248-00058560-00058942 play in teaching but very specifically cZOdVuhYbJI-00249-00058944-00059111 and something that actually didn't occur cZOdVuhYbJI-00250-00059112-00059319 to chris snyder we got there is it's cZOdVuhYbJI-00251-00059320-00059599 actually a project led by four of the cZOdVuhYbJI-00252-00059600-00059807 library science um or library and cZOdVuhYbJI-00253-00059808-00060063 information studies um schools around cZOdVuhYbJI-00254-00060064-00060230 europe so they're they're actually cZOdVuhYbJI-00255-00060232-00060415 looking to share their teaching cZOdVuhYbJI-00256-00060416-00060711 materials as oers so it's materials for cZOdVuhYbJI-00257-00060712-00060966 teaching librarians and we were really cZOdVuhYbJI-00258-00060967-00061182 really delighted to be asked to do a cZOdVuhYbJI-00259-00061183-00061479 keynote to open the event um and to talk cZOdVuhYbJI-00260-00061479-00061726 about the role that copyright plays when cZOdVuhYbJI-00261-00061727-00061942 we're thinking about openly licensing cZOdVuhYbJI-00262-00061944-00062263 educational resources so it was just cZOdVuhYbJI-00263-00062264-00062438 fantastic wasn't it chris really good to cZOdVuhYbJI-00264-00062439-00062606 be out there and to me cZOdVuhYbJI-00265-00062607-00062854 um you know people from all around cZOdVuhYbJI-00266-00062855-00063215 europe working in similar sort of areas cZOdVuhYbJI-00267-00063216-00063559 yeah it was fantastic um but also very cZOdVuhYbJI-00268-00063560-00063830 nice to get back home uh cZOdVuhYbJI-00269-00063832-00064023 so it's all good international travel is cZOdVuhYbJI-00270-00064024-00064247 good but tiring uh but that was where we cZOdVuhYbJI-00271-00064248-00064479 were so we hope to see more um cZOdVuhYbJI-00272-00064479-00064766 the lilac uh conference archive is cZOdVuhYbJI-00273-00064767-00064879 available cZOdVuhYbJI-00274-00064879-00065111 so this is we just wanted to cZOdVuhYbJI-00275-00065112-00065247 draw people's attention to that because cZOdVuhYbJI-00276-00065248-00065671 we were talking we presented um at that cZOdVuhYbJI-00277-00065672-00065871 uh event with cZOdVuhYbJI-00278-00065872-00066247 the canadian team of amanda and celine cZOdVuhYbJI-00279-00066248-00066455 on copyright anxiety cZOdVuhYbJI-00280-00066456-00066559 uh cZOdVuhYbJI-00281-00066560-00066711 and it was a it was a it was a good cZOdVuhYbJI-00282-00066712-00066887 session wasn't it again like actually cZOdVuhYbJI-00283-00066888-00067215 face to face uh yes yes yes so this was cZOdVuhYbJI-00284-00067216-00067623 before before cZOdVuhYbJI-00285-00067624-00067894 manchester metropolitan university um we cZOdVuhYbJI-00286-00067895-00068119 did see some of you there in person as cZOdVuhYbJI-00287-00068120-00068479 well which was fantastic and there was a cZOdVuhYbJI-00288-00068480-00068647 a couple of other sessions about cZOdVuhYbJI-00289-00068648-00068863 copyright and the full program is cZOdVuhYbJI-00290-00068864-00069038 actually now up so you can have a look cZOdVuhYbJI-00291-00069039-00069231 at the slides there's that link i've cZOdVuhYbJI-00292-00069232-00069455 just popped into the chat takes you to cZOdVuhYbJI-00293-00069456-00069711 the archive of presentations and it's cZOdVuhYbJI-00294-00069712-00070031 alphabetical by author surname i think cZOdVuhYbJI-00295-00070032-00070231 um but yeah you can you can have a look cZOdVuhYbJI-00296-00070232-00070511 at some of the the papers but just i cZOdVuhYbJI-00297-00070512-00070606 mean cZOdVuhYbJI-00298-00070607-00070791 really you know obviously if for some cZOdVuhYbJI-00299-00070792-00070926 people they're not ready yet to go back cZOdVuhYbJI-00300-00070927-00071271 to face-to-face but um there was a great cZOdVuhYbJI-00301-00071272-00071503 buzz and it was lovely to be at the line cZOdVuhYbJI-00302-00071504-00071703 at conference and and see lots of people cZOdVuhYbJI-00303-00071704-00072031 again so yeah that was a really cZOdVuhYbJI-00304-00072032-00072343 uh a really a really good time cZOdVuhYbJI-00305-00072344-00072462 next item cZOdVuhYbJI-00306-00072463-00072662 next item so this is a report we cZOdVuhYbJI-00307-00072663-00072926 mentioned this in our keynote uh because cZOdVuhYbJI-00308-00072927-00073038 ifla cZOdVuhYbJI-00309-00073039-00073135 have cZOdVuhYbJI-00310-00073136-00073359 pulled together they put a uh out a cZOdVuhYbJI-00311-00073360-00073655 survey and some statistics on an cZOdVuhYbJI-00312-00073656-00073903 international level how did libraries cZOdVuhYbJI-00313-00073904-00074182 respond to the pandemic or how did cZOdVuhYbJI-00314-00074183-00074399 copyright impact on their activities cZOdVuhYbJI-00315-00074400-00074550 during the pandemic cZOdVuhYbJI-00316-00074551-00074775 so we see here that 83 cZOdVuhYbJI-00317-00074776-00075015 of the respondents cZOdVuhYbJI-00318-00075016-00075103 uh cZOdVuhYbJI-00319-00075104-00075335 from 29 countries said they had cZOdVuhYbJI-00320-00075336-00075638 copyright related challenges during um cZOdVuhYbJI-00321-00075639-00075847 you know as a result of library closures cZOdVuhYbJI-00322-00075848-00076079 and we also picked out of here that 52 cZOdVuhYbJI-00323-00076080-00076191 of libraries cZOdVuhYbJI-00324-00076192-00076311 um cZOdVuhYbJI-00325-00076312-00076575 had identified that those problems cZOdVuhYbJI-00326-00076576-00076799 related to international cross-border cZOdVuhYbJI-00327-00076800-00076950 access students cZOdVuhYbJI-00328-00076951-00077143 returned their home countries different cZOdVuhYbJI-00329-00077144-00077350 licenses different technological cZOdVuhYbJI-00330-00077351-00077671 infrastructure and so these are cZOdVuhYbJI-00331-00077672-00077911 things that we've seen in our community cZOdVuhYbJI-00332-00077912-00078126 but what we always want to do is make cZOdVuhYbJI-00333-00078127-00078238 sure we're linking this back to the cZOdVuhYbJI-00334-00078239-00078415 international sea whether we can learn cZOdVuhYbJI-00335-00078416-00078582 from others and and share our cZOdVuhYbJI-00336-00078583-00078775 experiences so this is an interesting cZOdVuhYbJI-00337-00078776-00079038 increase of research it's very useful cZOdVuhYbJI-00338-00079039-00079382 yeah absolutely yeah and there is a cZOdVuhYbJI-00339-00079383-00079582 summary report which is what the top cZOdVuhYbJI-00340-00079583-00079831 link was taking you to but just i think cZOdVuhYbJI-00341-00079832-00080119 yesterday ifla put up the full report cZOdVuhYbJI-00342-00080120-00080431 and i understand they're using it to um cZOdVuhYbJI-00343-00080432-00080694 for discussions uh when they attend wipo cZOdVuhYbJI-00344-00080695-00080887 aren't they i think um a bit later this cZOdVuhYbJI-00345-00080888-00081023 year cZOdVuhYbJI-00346-00081024-00081167 yes absolutely cZOdVuhYbJI-00347-00081168-00081271 yeah and cZOdVuhYbJI-00348-00081272-00081415 so that's a good one the next thing cZOdVuhYbJI-00349-00081416-00081671 we've got here so you and again you went cZOdVuhYbJI-00350-00081672-00081943 to an actual real event cZOdVuhYbJI-00351-00081944-00082231 i did yes so um association for learning cZOdVuhYbJI-00352-00082232-00082543 technology also run um the oer cZOdVuhYbJI-00353-00082544-00082703 conference the open educational cZOdVuhYbJI-00354-00082704-00083182 resources conference um oer 22 was a cZOdVuhYbJI-00355-00083183-00083382 hybrid event cZOdVuhYbJI-00356-00083383-00083735 so there was a day in person in london cZOdVuhYbJI-00357-00083736-00084015 in a very spacious airy venue cZOdVuhYbJI-00358-00084016-00084287 and then there was uh an asynchronous cZOdVuhYbJI-00359-00084288-00084503 day and then there was a fully online cZOdVuhYbJI-00360-00084504-00084767 day on the third day and i think they're cZOdVuhYbJI-00361-00084768-00084935 making a lot of the presentations cZOdVuhYbJI-00362-00084936-00085287 available um from the conference but um cZOdVuhYbJI-00363-00085288-00085494 i was invited at the end of the day to cZOdVuhYbJI-00364-00085495-00085887 sit on a panel discussing open textbooks cZOdVuhYbJI-00365-00085888-00086167 with colleagues from um cZOdVuhYbJI-00366-00086168-00086359 university of edinburgh so lorna cZOdVuhYbJI-00367-00086360-00086662 campbell um with the director of library cZOdVuhYbJI-00368-00086663-00086782 services cZOdVuhYbJI-00369-00086783-00087062 gary who's at the open university and cZOdVuhYbJI-00370-00087063-00087262 also with um cZOdVuhYbJI-00371-00087263-00087503 dara who is the open textbooks manager cZOdVuhYbJI-00372-00087504-00087791 at ucl um so really interesting i'm not cZOdVuhYbJI-00373-00087792-00087999 going to say too much more about it the cZOdVuhYbJI-00374-00088000-00088206 the link is up on youtube if you'd like cZOdVuhYbJI-00375-00088207-00088479 to um have a watch about the sorts of cZOdVuhYbJI-00376-00088480-00088743 things we talked about um unsurprisingly cZOdVuhYbJI-00377-00088744-00088871 i talked a little bit about the role cZOdVuhYbJI-00378-00088872-00089118 that copyright might play and we kind of cZOdVuhYbJI-00379-00089119-00089350 talk about um what's happening in the cZOdVuhYbJI-00380-00089351-00089559 sort of open textbook space cZOdVuhYbJI-00381-00089560-00089767 and um you know cZOdVuhYbJI-00382-00089768-00090006 what some of the institutions is doing cZOdVuhYbJI-00383-00090007-00090399 um around uh open educational resources cZOdVuhYbJI-00384-00090400-00090687 and we are going to get uh this as a cZOdVuhYbJI-00385-00090688-00090887 topic on one of the webinars in future cZOdVuhYbJI-00386-00090888-00091111 aren't we we absolutely are i've already cZOdVuhYbJI-00387-00091112-00091479 been in touch um with with dara at ucl cZOdVuhYbJI-00388-00091480-00091679 um we'll probably be looking um for cZOdVuhYbJI-00389-00091680-00091887 another speaker as well about open cZOdVuhYbJI-00390-00091888-00092062 textbooks there was a great presentation cZOdVuhYbJI-00391-00092063-00092238 from the university of sussex about what cZOdVuhYbJI-00392-00092239-00092399 they're doing as well cZOdVuhYbJI-00393-00092400-00092718 so um yeah we we're lining that one up i cZOdVuhYbJI-00394-00092719-00093055 think for uh probably july sort of time cZOdVuhYbJI-00395-00093056-00093382 um and yeah watch this space cZOdVuhYbJI-00396-00093383-00093494 yeah cZOdVuhYbJI-00397-00093495-00093823 so the next one is an event um knowledge cZOdVuhYbJI-00398-00093824-00094103 rights 21 are putting on their first cZOdVuhYbJI-00399-00094104-00094303 webinar so i think we've spoken about cZOdVuhYbJI-00400-00094304-00094623 knowledge rights 21 in the past this is cZOdVuhYbJI-00401-00094624-00094918 a project to cZOdVuhYbJI-00402-00094919-00095223 spread or help cZOdVuhYbJI-00403-00095224-00095374 raise awareness understanding of cZOdVuhYbJI-00404-00095375-00095662 copyright across europe um cZOdVuhYbJI-00405-00095663-00095823 and in the library information cZOdVuhYbJI-00406-00095824-00095950 profession cZOdVuhYbJI-00407-00095951-00096159 and they are looking at a number of cZOdVuhYbJI-00408-00096160-00096326 different areas and this one is looking cZOdVuhYbJI-00409-00096327-00096494 at unsustainable ebook markets so cZOdVuhYbJI-00410-00096495-00096671 something we are aware of and we've cZOdVuhYbJI-00411-00096672-00096887 spoken about here before and related to cZOdVuhYbJI-00412-00096888-00097071 the question about open textbooks cZOdVuhYbJI-00413-00097072-00097287 looking at current licensing models so cZOdVuhYbJI-00414-00097288-00097526 this is on the 19th of may cZOdVuhYbJI-00415-00097527-00097838 um and you can sign up for that if you cZOdVuhYbJI-00416-00097839-00097974 want to see more cZOdVuhYbJI-00417-00097975-00098238 uh about what's happening there so uh i cZOdVuhYbJI-00418-00098239-00098391 think a useful cZOdVuhYbJI-00419-00098392-00098703 a useful session to be um to be joining cZOdVuhYbJI-00420-00098704-00098926 if you can cZOdVuhYbJI-00421-00098927-00099087 okay so cZOdVuhYbJI-00422-00099088-00099247 um cZOdVuhYbJI-00423-00099248-00099406 now don't we do we need a drum roll cZOdVuhYbJI-00424-00099407-00100791 chris cZOdVuhYbJI-00425-00100792-00100991 it's happening it's real thank you to cZOdVuhYbJI-00426-00100992-00101262 everybody who responded to our survey to cZOdVuhYbJI-00427-00101263-00101462 ask about feasibility whether they'd cZOdVuhYbJI-00428-00101463-00101703 still be prepared to go where the date cZOdVuhYbJI-00429-00101704-00101959 the location and we understand that cZOdVuhYbJI-00430-00101960-00102150 there was always going to be some cZOdVuhYbJI-00431-00102151-00102359 uncertainty about face-to-face events cZOdVuhYbJI-00432-00102360-00102590 exactly the timing would be tricky cZOdVuhYbJI-00433-00102591-00102742 we could you know what we've done in the cZOdVuhYbJI-00434-00102743-00103102 past has had ice pops um in june around cZOdVuhYbJI-00435-00103103-00103342 that time but we were really keen to cZOdVuhYbJI-00436-00103343-00103439 bring cZOdVuhYbJI-00437-00103440-00103686 our community back together those of us cZOdVuhYbJI-00438-00103688-00103847 who are working in cZOdVuhYbJI-00439-00103848-00104142 copyright education um and looking at uh cZOdVuhYbJI-00440-00104143-00104342 playful and creative ways of doing it so cZOdVuhYbJI-00441-00104343-00104551 eye spots for anyone that hasn't cZOdVuhYbJI-00442-00104552-00104718 been aware of it is the international cZOdVuhYbJI-00443-00104719-00104910 copyright literacy event with playful cZOdVuhYbJI-00444-00104911-00105071 opportunities for practitioners and cZOdVuhYbJI-00445-00105072-00105415 scholars we it is using the classic now cZOdVuhYbJI-00446-00105416-00105527 format this will be the third cZOdVuhYbJI-00447-00105528-00105743 face-to-face edition but the fourth in cZOdVuhYbJI-00448-00105744-00105983 total because we had our online i can't cZOdVuhYbJI-00449-00105983-00106215 believe it's not ice pops last year cZOdVuhYbJI-00450-00106216-00106431 but this is going to be at oxford cZOdVuhYbJI-00451-00106432-00106631 university museum of natural history cZOdVuhYbJI-00452-00106632-00106863 we've got a fantastic venue for the cZOdVuhYbJI-00453-00106864-00106951 event cZOdVuhYbJI-00454-00106952-00107223 uh we've got some uh incredible well cZOdVuhYbJI-00455-00107224-00107366 we've got the keynotes we've initially cZOdVuhYbJI-00456-00107367-00107607 had lined up for 2020 will be joining us cZOdVuhYbJI-00457-00107608-00107766 but a lot's happened in the intervening cZOdVuhYbJI-00458-00107767-00107966 time and in fact there's a lot to catch cZOdVuhYbJI-00459-00107967-00108175 up on we've got emily hudson talking cZOdVuhYbJI-00460-00108176-00108471 about the parody pastiche exception and cZOdVuhYbJI-00461-00108472-00108710 making that really interactive cZOdVuhYbJI-00462-00108711-00109007 and we've got uh douglas mccarthy and cZOdVuhYbJI-00463-00109008-00109334 andrea wallace who are the open glam duo cZOdVuhYbJI-00464-00109335-00109471 talking to us cZOdVuhYbJI-00465-00109472-00109558 about cZOdVuhYbJI-00466-00109559-00109799 their work in open glam galleries cZOdVuhYbJI-00467-00109800-00109990 libraries archives museum cZOdVuhYbJI-00468-00109991-00110175 um and there's been quite a lot of work cZOdVuhYbJI-00469-00110176-00110415 in that space as well um doug is at the cZOdVuhYbJI-00470-00110416-00110639 european foundation andrea's been doing cZOdVuhYbJI-00471-00110640-00110775 a lot of work on the towards the cZOdVuhYbJI-00472-00110776-00111054 national collection um and it's just cZOdVuhYbJI-00473-00111055-00111358 going to be a brilliant event um call cZOdVuhYbJI-00474-00111359-00111543 for contributions is there so if you cZOdVuhYbJI-00475-00111544-00111758 want to contribute we've got the classic cZOdVuhYbJI-00476-00111759-00111958 world cafe we've got the classic cZOdVuhYbJI-00477-00111959-00112158 lightning talks opportunities to share cZOdVuhYbJI-00478-00112159-00112423 what you're doing or just ideas about cZOdVuhYbJI-00479-00112424-00112607 how you might approach stuff cZOdVuhYbJI-00480-00112608-00112910 um and i think we've got um cZOdVuhYbJI-00481-00112911-00113102 kyle courtney has got it in his diary cZOdVuhYbJI-00482-00113103-00113271 we're hopefully gonna get a fantastic cZOdVuhYbJI-00483-00113272-00113502 pile back yeah in the uk cZOdVuhYbJI-00484-00113503-00113639 so cZOdVuhYbJI-00485-00113640-00113807 we're really really pleased that we're cZOdVuhYbJI-00486-00113808-00114007 able to announce this cZOdVuhYbJI-00487-00114008-00114190 and just to say this is a bit of a sneak cZOdVuhYbJI-00488-00114191-00114399 preview so we haven't actually we cZOdVuhYbJI-00489-00114400-00114590 haven't got a booking page up yet and cZOdVuhYbJI-00490-00114591-00114854 we've got information about the costs um cZOdVuhYbJI-00491-00114855-00115095 we've got our sponsors lined up but we cZOdVuhYbJI-00492-00115096-00115302 are we'll be getting in touch um and cZOdVuhYbJI-00493-00115303-00115607 sending out further details um next week cZOdVuhYbJI-00494-00115608-00115831 um about this so this is a special cZOdVuhYbJI-00495-00115832-00116119 advance uh have get get your all right cZOdVuhYbJI-00496-00116120-00116302 get your thinking caps on we're really cZOdVuhYbJI-00497-00116303-00116534 hoping obviously we do get a good number cZOdVuhYbJI-00498-00116535-00116663 of people who would like to come along cZOdVuhYbJI-00499-00116664-00117023 and speak at the event as well so um any cZOdVuhYbJI-00500-00117024-00117102 any cZOdVuhYbJI-00501-00117103-00117278 ideas you've got have a look at our call cZOdVuhYbJI-00502-00117279-00117671 for contributions so yeah cZOdVuhYbJI-00503-00117672-00117902 and and uh karen is absolutely right it cZOdVuhYbJI-00504-00117903-00118134 is an amazing venue um cZOdVuhYbJI-00505-00118135-00118383 but we now we'll move on to the main cZOdVuhYbJI-00506-00118383-00118686 event um accessibility tools and cZOdVuhYbJI-00507-00118688-00118990 copyrights with kate vasily kate are you cZOdVuhYbJI-00508-00118991-00119231 there copyright officer extraordinaire cZOdVuhYbJI-00509-00119232-00119399 from middlesex university i hope you cZOdVuhYbJI-00510-00119400-00119631 don't mind that being your uh cZOdVuhYbJI-00511-00119632-00119815 your title cZOdVuhYbJI-00512-00119816-00120054 wow cZOdVuhYbJI-00513-00120055-00120334 no pressure cZOdVuhYbJI-00514-00120335-00120471 okay you cZOdVuhYbJI-00515-00120472-00120814 you've been um i think most many many cZOdVuhYbJI-00516-00120815-00121047 people here will will know you well you cZOdVuhYbJI-00517-00121048-00121223 introduced to us your copyright journey cZOdVuhYbJI-00518-00121224-00121447 how you became a copyright specialist cZOdVuhYbJI-00519-00121448-00121663 um a few webinars ago cZOdVuhYbJI-00520-00121664-00121863 uh so we're delighted to have you cZOdVuhYbJI-00521-00121864-00122166 talking on this topic it came up as part cZOdVuhYbJI-00522-00122167-00122423 of the uh the discussions on list copy cZOdVuhYbJI-00523-00122424-00122607 seek didn't about how do we deal with cZOdVuhYbJI-00524-00122608-00122831 accessibility tools and then we have a cZOdVuhYbJI-00525-00122832-00123078 working group as part of the cZOdVuhYbJI-00526-00123079-00123310 the cool sig cZOdVuhYbJI-00527-00123311-00123502 committee we've got a separate group and cZOdVuhYbJI-00528-00123503-00123743 and they were asking you to uh see if cZOdVuhYbJI-00529-00123744-00123878 you could expand on some of the things cZOdVuhYbJI-00530-00123879-00124014 you were talking about on the list so cZOdVuhYbJI-00531-00124015-00124183 here's the opportunity cZOdVuhYbJI-00532-00124183-00124334 for you to to give us some of your cZOdVuhYbJI-00533-00124335-00124502 insights and spark some conversations cZOdVuhYbJI-00534-00124503-00124678 about how we deal with this and the risk cZOdVuhYbJI-00535-00124679-00125039 of using various tools so yeah over to cZOdVuhYbJI-00536-00125040-00125254 you if you're okay we can i'll get your cZOdVuhYbJI-00537-00125255-00125463 slides up oh wow the slides are coming cZOdVuhYbJI-00538-00125464-00125734 up wow brilliant just like magic just cZOdVuhYbJI-00539-00125735-00125983 like just like just like cZOdVuhYbJI-00540-00125983-00126134 thank you cZOdVuhYbJI-00541-00126135-00126295 no worries cZOdVuhYbJI-00542-00126296-00126527 um so hi everyone cZOdVuhYbJI-00543-00126528-00126710 a lot of you probably already know me cZOdVuhYbJI-00544-00126711-00126902 and kate silly copyright officer for cZOdVuhYbJI-00545-00126903-00127223 middlesex university and by no means cZOdVuhYbJI-00546-00127224-00127351 an expert cZOdVuhYbJI-00547-00127352-00127558 i've learned like many of you on this cZOdVuhYbJI-00548-00127559-00127807 list just by doing the job and picking cZOdVuhYbJI-00549-00127808-00127975 up things as you go along asking cZOdVuhYbJI-00550-00127976-00128127 questions cZOdVuhYbJI-00551-00128128-00128407 reading answers and and just sort of cZOdVuhYbJI-00552-00128408-00128575 accumulating the knowledge as you go cZOdVuhYbJI-00553-00128576-00128814 along so again accidental journey is not cZOdVuhYbJI-00554-00128815-00129095 something i plan to do as a child cZOdVuhYbJI-00555-00129096-00129231 um so cZOdVuhYbJI-00556-00129232-00129463 as chris said i was uh well i was really cZOdVuhYbJI-00557-00129464-00129647 responded to a question on this copy cZOdVuhYbJI-00558-00129648-00129919 seek and that sort of sparked um further cZOdVuhYbJI-00559-00129920-00130214 discussions in the alt sig accessibility cZOdVuhYbJI-00560-00130215-00130302 group cZOdVuhYbJI-00561-00130303-00130447 meeting cZOdVuhYbJI-00562-00130448-00130590 so they asked me to cZOdVuhYbJI-00563-00130591-00130871 prepare a paper so to speak on what i cZOdVuhYbJI-00564-00130872-00131039 said and to elaborate on some of the cZOdVuhYbJI-00565-00131040-00131311 things that i'd mentioned so this is cZOdVuhYbJI-00566-00131312-00131647 basically a presentation on that paper cZOdVuhYbJI-00567-00131648-00131935 just giving you some insights of why cZOdVuhYbJI-00568-00131936-00132031 um cZOdVuhYbJI-00569-00132032-00132311 maybe it's not so scary to use these cZOdVuhYbJI-00570-00132312-00132463 accessibility tools and have them cZOdVuhYbJI-00571-00132464-00132919 available um to your students so cZOdVuhYbJI-00572-00132920-00133390 if this changes let me just check cZOdVuhYbJI-00573-00133391-00133607 all right cZOdVuhYbJI-00574-00133608-00133823 if you can't get it to move i'm happy to cZOdVuhYbJI-00575-00133824-00133983 do the old next slide thing and i'll cZOdVuhYbJI-00576-00133984-00134175 move them along for you well i'll just cZOdVuhYbJI-00577-00134176-00134471 try one more thing and if not yeah it's cZOdVuhYbJI-00578-00134472-00134743 not moving oh hold on hold on thank you cZOdVuhYbJI-00579-00134744-00134959 okay did it drop you forward sorry cZOdVuhYbJI-00580-00134960-00135095 back to you cZOdVuhYbJI-00581-00135096-00135335 worked it out there you go so cZOdVuhYbJI-00582-00135336-00135402 the cZOdVuhYbJI-00583-00135403-00135631 accessibility tools i'll be talking cZOdVuhYbJI-00584-00135632-00135959 about a blackboard ally and also census cZOdVuhYbJI-00585-00135960-00136159 access which many of you would have cZOdVuhYbJI-00586-00136160-00136359 heard of by now and i know a lot of you cZOdVuhYbJI-00587-00136360-00136599 who already integrated into your cZOdVuhYbJI-00588-00136600-00136790 platforms and your systems at your cZOdVuhYbJI-00589-00136791-00137039 universities cZOdVuhYbJI-00590-00137040-00137263 i have to add there are similar products cZOdVuhYbJI-00591-00137264-00137590 may be available so just just just just cZOdVuhYbJI-00592-00137591-00137766 as a reminder because i know there's cZOdVuhYbJI-00593-00137767-00137959 probably other technology companies cZOdVuhYbJI-00594-00137960-00138199 busily trying to create the same sort of cZOdVuhYbJI-00595-00138200-00138302 products cZOdVuhYbJI-00596-00138303-00138631 um for this blackboard ally doesn't only cZOdVuhYbJI-00597-00138632-00138839 work on blackboard obviously blackboard cZOdVuhYbJI-00598-00138840-00139007 and moodle have cZOdVuhYbJI-00599-00139008-00139135 are cZOdVuhYbJI-00600-00139136-00139383 have merged and so it works on moodle as cZOdVuhYbJI-00601-00139384-00139487 well cZOdVuhYbJI-00602-00139488-00139695 so it's not just that cZOdVuhYbJI-00603-00139696-00139943 this is just a brief rundown of the cZOdVuhYbJI-00604-00139944-00140166 features of each of the accessibility cZOdVuhYbJI-00605-00140167-00140439 tools so blackboard ally is a vle cZOdVuhYbJI-00606-00140440-00140671 integrated application whereas census cZOdVuhYbJI-00607-00140672-00141007 access is a web-based platform cZOdVuhYbJI-00608-00141008-00141247 and also an lti plug-in so cZOdVuhYbJI-00609-00141248-00141535 although there is a web form available cZOdVuhYbJI-00610-00141536-00141935 publicly on their website cZOdVuhYbJI-00611-00141936-00142151 any organizations that want to use it cZOdVuhYbJI-00612-00142152-00142631 have to subscribe and use their plugin cZOdVuhYbJI-00613-00142632-00142823 um cZOdVuhYbJI-00614-00142824-00143031 there's a vle content accessibility cZOdVuhYbJI-00615-00143032-00143254 feedback forward with a blackboard ally cZOdVuhYbJI-00616-00143255-00143375 um cZOdVuhYbJI-00617-00143376-00143639 the format request icon cZOdVuhYbJI-00618-00143640-00143847 is attached to individual items in cZOdVuhYbJI-00619-00143848-00143975 blackboard so you could they can be cZOdVuhYbJI-00620-00143976-00144223 switched on and off and there's also no cZOdVuhYbJI-00621-00144224-00144543 file size limit whereas with cZOdVuhYbJI-00622-00144544-00144783 census access there is a file size limit cZOdVuhYbJI-00623-00144784-00144951 so you can't cZOdVuhYbJI-00624-00144952-00145190 upload huge files cZOdVuhYbJI-00625-00145191-00145319 without their cZOdVuhYbJI-00626-00145320-00145711 contacting them first cZOdVuhYbJI-00627-00145712-00145926 i did mention already that the web form cZOdVuhYbJI-00628-00145927-00146143 is available um to subscriber cZOdVuhYbJI-00629-00146144-00146302 institution support anywhere on their cZOdVuhYbJI-00630-00146303-00146487 own websites but there's also a public cZOdVuhYbJI-00631-00146488-00146790 version which they use as mainly as a cZOdVuhYbJI-00632-00146791-00147039 test so you can see how it works before cZOdVuhYbJI-00633-00147040-00147263 you subscribe cZOdVuhYbJI-00634-00147264-00147551 um the preferred format selection cZOdVuhYbJI-00635-00147552-00148031 for both of them are almost the same um cZOdVuhYbJI-00636-00148032-00148207 they've got seven each cZOdVuhYbJI-00637-00148208-00148463 with census access they have daisy as cZOdVuhYbJI-00638-00148464-00148702 well so daisy talking books in 24 cZOdVuhYbJI-00639-00148703-00148943 languages i'm not sure about different cZOdVuhYbJI-00640-00148944-00149214 languages with blackboard ally but cZOdVuhYbJI-00641-00149215-00149375 middlesex we don't actually have it cZOdVuhYbJI-00642-00149376-00149535 which is bit cZOdVuhYbJI-00643-00149536-00149711 tongue-in-cheek that i'm presenting on cZOdVuhYbJI-00644-00149712-00149966 something we don't have at middlesex but cZOdVuhYbJI-00645-00149967-00150343 never mind um cZOdVuhYbJI-00646-00150344-00150599 and they also both do ebro oh they do cZOdVuhYbJI-00647-00150600-00150783 have translations sorry i'm talking cZOdVuhYbJI-00648-00150784-00150935 rubbish now they do have translations cZOdVuhYbJI-00649-00150936-00151078 but i'm not sure which language is cZOdVuhYbJI-00650-00151079-00151263 whereas um cZOdVuhYbJI-00651-00151264-00151535 actually specify the languages cZOdVuhYbJI-00652-00151536-00151814 there's instant download from blackboard cZOdVuhYbJI-00653-00151815-00152183 la whereas census access actually email cZOdVuhYbJI-00654-00152184-00152287 the cZOdVuhYbJI-00655-00152288-00152495 converted file back to the requester so cZOdVuhYbJI-00656-00152496-00152663 they have to put in their email address cZOdVuhYbJI-00657-00152664-00153151 when they make the request cZOdVuhYbJI-00658-00153152-00153414 so the main concern that came up on this cZOdVuhYbJI-00659-00153415-00153647 copy seek and everywhere else as well is cZOdVuhYbJI-00660-00153648-00153919 that the disability exceptions in the cZOdVuhYbJI-00661-00153920-00154183 copyright science and patents act only cZOdVuhYbJI-00662-00154184-00154359 apply to cZOdVuhYbJI-00663-00154360-00154590 making accessible copies for disabled cZOdVuhYbJI-00664-00154591-00154871 persons who meet the certain criteria cZOdVuhYbJI-00665-00154872-00155439 i.e in the equality act of 2010 cZOdVuhYbJI-00666-00155440-00155678 but these accessibility tools are made cZOdVuhYbJI-00667-00155679-00155863 freely available to all staff and cZOdVuhYbJI-00668-00155864-00156143 students via the institutions vle or web cZOdVuhYbJI-00669-00156144-00156495 pages etc which allows them to then cZOdVuhYbJI-00670-00156496-00156799 download content in any format of their cZOdVuhYbJI-00671-00156800-00156966 choice cZOdVuhYbJI-00672-00156967-00157239 so the question is are we aiding or cZOdVuhYbJI-00673-00157240-00157423 encouraging copyright infringement by cZOdVuhYbJI-00674-00157424-00157614 making these tools available to the cZOdVuhYbJI-00675-00157615-00157775 wider cohort cZOdVuhYbJI-00676-00157776-00157935 so that's the burning question and the cZOdVuhYbJI-00677-00157936-00158319 main concern with these tools cZOdVuhYbJI-00678-00158320-00158559 so i started scratching my head or my cZOdVuhYbJI-00679-00158560-00158863 chin as the image implies cZOdVuhYbJI-00680-00158864-00159111 and i may be wrong but cZOdVuhYbJI-00681-00159112-00159431 and then this is um the legal disclaimer cZOdVuhYbJI-00682-00159432-00159654 i may have legal qualifications but i'm cZOdVuhYbJI-00683-00159655-00159943 not a lawyer so anything i say from here cZOdVuhYbJI-00684-00159944-00160143 on reflects my own personal opinions cZOdVuhYbJI-00685-00160144-00160359 viewpoints and analyses and should not cZOdVuhYbJI-00686-00160360-00160583 be construed as legal advice blah blah cZOdVuhYbJI-00687-00160584-00160783 blah sorry about that but i had to say cZOdVuhYbJI-00688-00160784-00160975 it cZOdVuhYbJI-00689-00160976-00161247 so reasons why it's highly unlikely that cZOdVuhYbJI-00690-00161248-00161390 we are cZOdVuhYbJI-00691-00161391-00161654 sort of aiding or encouraging copyright cZOdVuhYbJI-00692-00161655-00161943 infringement cZOdVuhYbJI-00693-00161944-00162135 first i'll go through each of these cZOdVuhYbJI-00694-00162136-00162231 different cZOdVuhYbJI-00695-00162232-00162390 aspects so we're going to talk about the cZOdVuhYbJI-00696-00162391-00162599 content first what type of content and cZOdVuhYbJI-00697-00162600-00162751 the copyright statement cZOdVuhYbJI-00698-00162752-00163014 etc and why how they've been provided cZOdVuhYbJI-00699-00163015-00163223 then the amount so what's likely to be cZOdVuhYbJI-00700-00163224-00163390 provided how much cZOdVuhYbJI-00701-00163391-00163631 the purpose why it's there cZOdVuhYbJI-00702-00163632-00163799 then that we'll talk about the legal cZOdVuhYbJI-00703-00163800-00163975 exceptions cZOdVuhYbJI-00704-00163976-00164047 and cZOdVuhYbJI-00705-00164048-00164223 you know there might be other reasons cZOdVuhYbJI-00706-00164224-00164390 that you can use it or you've made it cZOdVuhYbJI-00707-00164391-00164599 available and then obviously there has cZOdVuhYbJI-00708-00164600-00164823 to be a risk assessment on all of these cZOdVuhYbJI-00709-00164824-00165183 um aspects cZOdVuhYbJI-00710-00165184-00165283 so the cZOdVuhYbJI-00711-00165284-00165654 content mostly is academic authorship so cZOdVuhYbJI-00712-00165655-00165871 you've got lecture slides lecture notes cZOdVuhYbJI-00713-00165872-00166143 maybe um assignments question exam cZOdVuhYbJI-00714-00166144-00166407 questions um projects cZOdVuhYbJI-00715-00166408-00166695 setting assignments etc which the cZOdVuhYbJI-00716-00166696-00166951 university will own so there wouldn't be cZOdVuhYbJI-00717-00166952-00167214 a copyright issue with those however the cZOdVuhYbJI-00718-00167215-00167471 student wanted to unload them cZOdVuhYbJI-00719-00167472-00167702 the main problem would be third party cZOdVuhYbJI-00720-00167703-00167831 content cZOdVuhYbJI-00721-00167832-00168151 and these on the vle mainly are often cZOdVuhYbJI-00722-00168152-00168375 provided via links to the online reading cZOdVuhYbJI-00723-00168376-00168687 list so again it is taking it off the cZOdVuhYbJI-00724-00168688-00169038 vle platform cZOdVuhYbJI-00725-00169039-00169335 copies from third-party content are cZOdVuhYbJI-00726-00169336-00169535 either licensed or with permissions or cZOdVuhYbJI-00727-00169536-00169823 we like to think they are anyway and so cZOdVuhYbJI-00728-00169824-00169990 they're either under a primary license cZOdVuhYbJI-00729-00169991-00170238 so where the university has subscribed cZOdVuhYbJI-00730-00170239-00170638 to the content or purchased ebooks etc cZOdVuhYbJI-00731-00170639-00170790 or they've cZOdVuhYbJI-00732-00170791-00170966 they've obtained permissions directly cZOdVuhYbJI-00733-00170967-00171126 from the publishers or the copyright cZOdVuhYbJI-00734-00171127-00171302 owners cZOdVuhYbJI-00735-00171303-00171526 then there's secondary licensing which cZOdVuhYbJI-00736-00171527-00171790 we call collective licensing so the cla cZOdVuhYbJI-00737-00171791-00172047 nla we're allowed to upload content cZOdVuhYbJI-00738-00172048-00172271 under those licenses within their cZOdVuhYbJI-00739-00172272-00172526 parameters of their restrictions cZOdVuhYbJI-00740-00172527-00172695 and then there's legal exceptions so we cZOdVuhYbJI-00741-00172696-00172863 might have uploaded content under cZOdVuhYbJI-00742-00172864-00173151 section 30 for quotation and criticism cZOdVuhYbJI-00743-00173152-00173247 review cZOdVuhYbJI-00744-00173248-00173454 or section 32 illustration for cZOdVuhYbJI-00745-00173455-00173607 instruction which is probably the main cZOdVuhYbJI-00746-00173608-00173966 one for um avli or vle content but also cZOdVuhYbJI-00747-00173967-00174238 section 36 which also works in line with cZOdVuhYbJI-00748-00174239-00174519 the cla so anything that's not cla cZOdVuhYbJI-00749-00174520-00174751 licensed could be copied under section cZOdVuhYbJI-00750-00174752-00174983 36 cZOdVuhYbJI-00751-00174984-00175207 within the very limited five percent cZOdVuhYbJI-00752-00175208-00175390 obviously cZOdVuhYbJI-00753-00175391-00175511 um cZOdVuhYbJI-00754-00175512-00175702 and then we have direct links to cZOdVuhYbJI-00755-00175703-00175935 external content so cZOdVuhYbJI-00756-00175936-00176135 external websites there might be links cZOdVuhYbJI-00757-00176136-00176359 to a topic or website that the academic cZOdVuhYbJI-00758-00176360-00176543 wants students to look at and also cZOdVuhYbJI-00759-00176544-00176799 library collections via the cZOdVuhYbJI-00760-00176800-00176990 library management system so it will cZOdVuhYbJI-00761-00176991-00177190 take you off to your cZOdVuhYbJI-00762-00177191-00177295 catalog cZOdVuhYbJI-00763-00177296-00177463 or wherever that that cZOdVuhYbJI-00764-00177464-00177590 content cZOdVuhYbJI-00765-00177591-00177951 resides basically cZOdVuhYbJI-00766-00177952-00178126 so the main thing is is to remember that cZOdVuhYbJI-00767-00178127-00178390 any any links take you off the vle cZOdVuhYbJI-00768-00178391-00178647 platform so if it's not on that platform cZOdVuhYbJI-00769-00178648-00178926 then blackboard ally wouldn't be cZOdVuhYbJI-00770-00178927-00179319 available to those that content so the cZOdVuhYbJI-00771-00179320-00179471 whole books that would be in the library cZOdVuhYbJI-00772-00179472-00179647 collection the cZOdVuhYbJI-00773-00179648-00179878 the option to download it in a different cZOdVuhYbJI-00774-00179879-00180087 format wouldn't be available because cZOdVuhYbJI-00775-00180088-00180295 you're moving away from the vle see cZOdVuhYbJI-00776-00180296-00180511 integration then breaks cZOdVuhYbJI-00777-00180512-00180678 and similarly if it's an external cZOdVuhYbJI-00778-00180679-00180854 website again the integration wouldn't cZOdVuhYbJI-00779-00180855-00180951 work cZOdVuhYbJI-00780-00180952-00181095 however cZOdVuhYbJI-00781-00181096-00181390 a student could download a copy of cZOdVuhYbJI-00782-00181391-00181623 something and then upload it onto cZOdVuhYbJI-00783-00181624-00181919 sensors access to get a conversion in a cZOdVuhYbJI-00784-00181920-00182383 different way cZOdVuhYbJI-00785-00182384-00182590 so the amount what's likely to be on the cZOdVuhYbJI-00786-00182591-00182943 vle so copies provided from a third cZOdVuhYbJI-00787-00182944-00183054 party um cZOdVuhYbJI-00788-00183055-00183175 [Music] cZOdVuhYbJI-00789-00183176-00183375 would require downloading a different cZOdVuhYbJI-00790-00183376-00183575 format really amount to whole or cZOdVuhYbJI-00791-00183576-00183735 substantial part of the work which i've cZOdVuhYbJI-00792-00183736-00184047 just said so it would be maybe a chapter cZOdVuhYbJI-00793-00184048-00184183 an article cZOdVuhYbJI-00794-00184184-00184407 or a link to something else unless it's cZOdVuhYbJI-00795-00184408-00184671 an image obviously images would be the cZOdVuhYbJI-00796-00184672-00184966 entire work and probably articles but cZOdVuhYbJI-00797-00184967-00185190 articles tend to fall within the cZOdVuhYbJI-00798-00185191-00185551 the um parameters of that it's part of a cZOdVuhYbJI-00799-00185552-00185750 an issue or a volume so it's not an cZOdVuhYbJI-00800-00185751-00186263 entire work in itself cZOdVuhYbJI-00801-00186264-00186471 and why has the content been provided cZOdVuhYbJI-00802-00186472-00186647 obviously it's for teaching or study cZOdVuhYbJI-00803-00186648-00186792 purposes um cZOdVuhYbJI-00804-00186793-00186911 [Music] cZOdVuhYbJI-00805-00186912-00187078 and that's the content that's most cZOdVuhYbJI-00806-00187079-00187335 likely to be downloaded for study in cZOdVuhYbJI-00807-00187336-00187726 their own time or private copying cZOdVuhYbJI-00808-00187727-00187911 content provided for decorative or cZOdVuhYbJI-00809-00187912-00188126 aesthetic purposes is unlikely to be cZOdVuhYbJI-00810-00188127-00188390 downloaded unless it's embedded into cZOdVuhYbJI-00811-00188391-00188575 those notes and those teaching resources cZOdVuhYbJI-00812-00188576-00188854 like lecture slides etc and the students cZOdVuhYbJI-00813-00188855-00189087 wouldn't deliberately be downloading it cZOdVuhYbJI-00814-00189088-00189359 unless it was interesting to them on a cZOdVuhYbJI-00815-00189360-00189463 study cZOdVuhYbJI-00816-00189464-00189695 purpose you know outside of what the cZOdVuhYbJI-00817-00189696-00189902 intended purpose of it being there was cZOdVuhYbJI-00818-00189903-00190311 so you know there are different reasons cZOdVuhYbJI-00819-00190312-00190583 so the legal exceptions that would cover cZOdVuhYbJI-00820-00190584-00190814 a student cZOdVuhYbJI-00821-00190815-00190999 first of all disability exceptions cZOdVuhYbJI-00822-00191000-00191190 obviously if it's a disabled student or cZOdVuhYbJI-00823-00191191-00191390 staff member they could rely on their cZOdVuhYbJI-00824-00191391-00191566 disability exceptions to download cZOdVuhYbJI-00825-00191567-00191814 content in any format that they require cZOdVuhYbJI-00826-00191815-00192159 to make it accessible but if you're not cZOdVuhYbJI-00827-00192160-00192335 a disabled student you don't meet the cZOdVuhYbJI-00828-00192336-00192550 criteria there are other options cZOdVuhYbJI-00829-00192551-00192871 available to you so section 29 private cZOdVuhYbJI-00830-00192872-00193102 study and non-commercial research would cZOdVuhYbJI-00831-00193103-00193399 cover a student making a copy of that cZOdVuhYbJI-00832-00193400-00193735 content for their own purposes cZOdVuhYbJI-00833-00193736-00193990 equally illustration for instruction cZOdVuhYbJI-00834-00193991-00194231 illustration for instruction covers the cZOdVuhYbJI-00835-00194232-00194478 person giving and receiving instructions cZOdVuhYbJI-00836-00194479-00194671 so bear that in mind it's the student as cZOdVuhYbJI-00837-00194672-00194943 well as the staff uploading the content cZOdVuhYbJI-00838-00194944-00195214 so both exceptions are format neutral cZOdVuhYbJI-00839-00195215-00195559 they don't expect people to to upload or cZOdVuhYbJI-00840-00195560-00195807 download content in the same format it cZOdVuhYbJI-00841-00195808-00195911 was there cZOdVuhYbJI-00842-00195912-00196254 if you think of it um with respect to cZOdVuhYbJI-00843-00196255-00196471 if they download a paper copy that's not cZOdVuhYbJI-00844-00196472-00196695 the same format that's been provided so cZOdVuhYbJI-00845-00196696-00196950 it's been reformatted anyway cZOdVuhYbJI-00846-00196951-00197175 this is just giving them options of how cZOdVuhYbJI-00847-00197176-00197399 they want to access it cZOdVuhYbJI-00848-00197400-00197526 if it's something that's been made cZOdVuhYbJI-00849-00197527-00197719 available under a license if we look at cZOdVuhYbJI-00850-00197720-00197966 the cla license the only restrictions cZOdVuhYbJI-00851-00197967-00198271 are that the recipients are only cZOdVuhYbJI-00852-00198272-00198487 ultimately in possession of one single cZOdVuhYbJI-00853-00198488-00198711 copy of the coin again they're format cZOdVuhYbJI-00854-00198712-00198935 neutral they don't mention how the cZOdVuhYbJI-00855-00198936-00199166 student can download that copy it cZOdVuhYbJI-00856-00199167-00199375 doesn't say they must download it as a cZOdVuhYbJI-00857-00199376-00199695 pdf onto their laptop or they must print cZOdVuhYbJI-00858-00199696-00199950 it out etc it just says they can cZOdVuhYbJI-00859-00199951-00200238 download a copy cZOdVuhYbJI-00860-00200239-00200447 i might might have forgotten something cZOdVuhYbJI-00861-00200448-00200623 so someone can remind me if it does cZOdVuhYbJI-00862-00200624-00200775 actually say that but i don't think it cZOdVuhYbJI-00863-00200776-00201054 does it just says that as a recipient cZOdVuhYbJI-00864-00201055-00201231 can um should ultimately be in cZOdVuhYbJI-00865-00201232-00201535 possession of one copy of the item cZOdVuhYbJI-00866-00201536-00201831 when we look at the um cZOdVuhYbJI-00867-00201832-00202383 options available through these um cZOdVuhYbJI-00868-00202384-00202607 accessibility tools sorry i've got a cZOdVuhYbJI-00869-00202608-00202814 mind freeze though um cZOdVuhYbJI-00870-00202815-00203214 it they're normally around cZOdVuhYbJI-00871-00203215-00203463 sort of reading content so there'll be cZOdVuhYbJI-00872-00203464-00204071 html word um pdf braille ebooks um that cZOdVuhYbJI-00873-00204072-00204319 daisy they're all around reading content cZOdVuhYbJI-00874-00204320-00204583 so there isn't an option even audio cZOdVuhYbJI-00875-00204584-00204871 books basically so audio recordings so cZOdVuhYbJI-00876-00204871-00205086 it's not something that you can reformat cZOdVuhYbJI-00877-00205087-00205375 from a document into a film or anything cZOdVuhYbJI-00878-00205376-00205598 like that so it doesn't go that far it's cZOdVuhYbJI-00879-00205600-00205823 just a different way to read that cZOdVuhYbJI-00880-00205823-00206151 content so you're not changing it in cZOdVuhYbJI-00881-00206152-00206351 major um cZOdVuhYbJI-00882-00206352-00206742 ways and the the audio content cZOdVuhYbJI-00883-00206744-00206966 is probably the furthest away from what cZOdVuhYbJI-00884-00206967-00207214 the original was meant to be provided in cZOdVuhYbJI-00885-00207215-00207494 but again if it makes it accessible and cZOdVuhYbJI-00886-00207496-00207766 there shouldn't be an issue cZOdVuhYbJI-00887-00207767-00207846 so cZOdVuhYbJI-00888-00207848-00208031 the risk the questions you should ask cZOdVuhYbJI-00889-00208032-00208182 when you're making your risk assessment cZOdVuhYbJI-00890-00208183-00208310 it's um cZOdVuhYbJI-00891-00208311-00208438 not a question basically you should cZOdVuhYbJI-00892-00208439-00208798 consider that it is a personal copy cZOdVuhYbJI-00893-00208800-00209127 that the person is legitimately provided cZOdVuhYbJI-00894-00209128-00209262 with cZOdVuhYbJI-00895-00209263-00209503 download downloaded by an authorized cZOdVuhYbJI-00896-00209504-00209662 recipient cZOdVuhYbJI-00897-00209663-00209846 but in a different format that's all cZOdVuhYbJI-00898-00209848-00210127 that's the only issue that might be of cZOdVuhYbJI-00899-00210128-00210382 contention but there isn't an issue as cZOdVuhYbJI-00900-00210383-00210582 far as i'm concerned like i said before cZOdVuhYbJI-00901-00210583-00210823 i may be wrong so please say if you cZOdVuhYbJI-00902-00210823-00210951 think i'm wrong cZOdVuhYbJI-00903-00210952-00211239 um so will it attract copy copyright cZOdVuhYbJI-00904-00211240-00211487 infringement claim is highly unlikely on cZOdVuhYbJI-00905-00211488-00211742 the on the basis of what i've just said cZOdVuhYbJI-00906-00211744-00211934 also you have to consider the benefits cZOdVuhYbJI-00907-00211935-00212151 of students of being able to download cZOdVuhYbJI-00908-00212152-00212431 these copies so an uncr unencrypted pdf cZOdVuhYbJI-00909-00212432-00212671 or word document allows students to make cZOdVuhYbJI-00910-00212671-00213039 notes um to copy paste extracts for cZOdVuhYbJI-00911-00213040-00213271 quotation purposes etc so if they're cZOdVuhYbJI-00912-00213271-00213503 writing an essay or a project they can cZOdVuhYbJI-00913-00213504-00213727 in you know sort of copy paste extracts cZOdVuhYbJI-00914-00213728-00213831 and cZOdVuhYbJI-00915-00213832-00214094 cite them so through their citation cZOdVuhYbJI-00916-00214096-00214215 tools cZOdVuhYbJI-00917-00214216-00214463 um tab documents have clear headings and cZOdVuhYbJI-00918-00214464-00214623 structure allowing for easyness cZOdVuhYbJI-00919-00214623-00214806 navigation so students can find what cZOdVuhYbJI-00920-00214807-00215151 they need easily um it includes an cZOdVuhYbJI-00921-00215152-00215351 automatic generation of table of cZOdVuhYbJI-00922-00215352-00215519 contents as well again helping with the cZOdVuhYbJI-00923-00215519-00215734 navigation cZOdVuhYbJI-00924-00215735-00215998 audio mp3 which i said is probably the cZOdVuhYbJI-00925-00216000-00216334 the most you know contentious one of the cZOdVuhYbJI-00926-00216335-00216479 conversions cZOdVuhYbJI-00927-00216480-00216639 um cZOdVuhYbJI-00928-00216640-00216887 along with it the original text allows a cZOdVuhYbJI-00929-00216888-00217087 further engagement so cZOdVuhYbJI-00930-00217088-00217167 um cZOdVuhYbJI-00931-00217167-00217423 especially for students with dyslexia cZOdVuhYbJI-00932-00217423-00217719 that take longer to process content it's cZOdVuhYbJI-00933-00217719-00217951 much easier for them if they can listen cZOdVuhYbJI-00934-00217952-00218255 to something alongside the actual um cZOdVuhYbJI-00935-00218256-00218358 visual cZOdVuhYbJI-00936-00218359-00218710 um extract cZOdVuhYbJI-00937-00218711-00218975 it also aids with english and foreign cZOdVuhYbJI-00938-00218976-00219191 language so again with translation if cZOdVuhYbJI-00939-00219192-00219327 you've got a cZOdVuhYbJI-00940-00219328-00219527 foreign speaking student that might cZOdVuhYbJI-00941-00219528-00219687 struggle with english cZOdVuhYbJI-00942-00219688-00219942 it helps them as well but also time cZOdVuhYbJI-00943-00219944-00220142 management so how many of us would like cZOdVuhYbJI-00944-00220144-00220391 to listen to something while they're cZOdVuhYbJI-00945-00220392-00220671 driving on a bus on a train instead of cZOdVuhYbJI-00946-00220671-00220839 having to read something and have to cZOdVuhYbJI-00947-00220840-00221006 hold it in your hand and physically hold cZOdVuhYbJI-00948-00221007-00221223 it i mean it does help when you think a cZOdVuhYbJI-00949-00221223-00221406 lot of students travel a long way to get cZOdVuhYbJI-00950-00221407-00221703 onto campus and that would be great for cZOdVuhYbJI-00951-00221704-00221967 them in time time management cZOdVuhYbJI-00952-00221967-00222158 terms cZOdVuhYbJI-00953-00222159-00222382 html and epub cZOdVuhYbJI-00954-00222383-00222671 provide text reflow so they read more cZOdVuhYbJI-00955-00222671-00222855 fluidly cZOdVuhYbJI-00956-00222856-00222982 and cZOdVuhYbJI-00957-00222983-00223175 also enables them to download them onto cZOdVuhYbJI-00958-00223176-00223423 mobile devices and tablets etc which we cZOdVuhYbJI-00959-00223423-00223975 know a lot of our students prefer to use cZOdVuhYbJI-00960-00223976-00224255 so if you're still not convinced cZOdVuhYbJI-00961-00224256-00224439 these are just additional things census cZOdVuhYbJI-00962-00224440-00224631 access is usually only made available cZOdVuhYbJI-00963-00224632-00224815 via the institution's accessibility cZOdVuhYbJI-00964-00224816-00224998 support pages cZOdVuhYbJI-00965-00225000-00225206 and within those pages there are cZOdVuhYbJI-00966-00225207-00225439 instructions about who should be using cZOdVuhYbJI-00967-00225440-00225742 the tool etc so this minimizes general cZOdVuhYbJI-00968-00225744-00226079 discoverability and usage um or it's cZOdVuhYbJI-00969-00226080-00226206 supposed to cZOdVuhYbJI-00970-00226207-00226303 um cZOdVuhYbJI-00971-00226304-00226487 also the file uploads for conversion are cZOdVuhYbJI-00972-00226488-00226703 limited by size so it's unlikely to cZOdVuhYbJI-00973-00226704-00227087 accept entire works entire books etc cZOdVuhYbJI-00974-00227088-00227406 um blackboard ally is cZOdVuhYbJI-00975-00227407-00227775 only integrated via the vle so it cZOdVuhYbJI-00976-00227776-00228023 includes controls etc which is the cZOdVuhYbJI-00977-00228023-00228198 button i mentioned earlier that you can cZOdVuhYbJI-00978-00228200-00228487 toggle on and off for individual items cZOdVuhYbJI-00979-00228488-00228782 so if as an academic is unsure about cZOdVuhYbJI-00980-00228783-00228967 whether this should be made available cZOdVuhYbJI-00981-00228967-00229191 widely they can toggle it on and off but cZOdVuhYbJI-00982-00229192-00229358 i don't they will cZOdVuhYbJI-00983-00229359-00229671 um cZOdVuhYbJI-00984-00229671-00229927 so they're just additional con things to cZOdVuhYbJI-00985-00229928-00230031 consider cZOdVuhYbJI-00986-00230032-00230110 um cZOdVuhYbJI-00987-00230111-00230398 just as a final note would i mean what cZOdVuhYbJI-00988-00230400-00230582 would be the alternative we don't lock cZOdVuhYbJI-00989-00230583-00230806 up our photocopiers to stop students cZOdVuhYbJI-00990-00230807-00230919 from cZOdVuhYbJI-00991-00230919-00231158 photocopying or scanning entire books so cZOdVuhYbJI-00992-00231159-00231382 this is literally just these are just cZOdVuhYbJI-00993-00231383-00231710 additional copying tools um and cZOdVuhYbJI-00994-00231711-00231958 converting so a scanner is a conversion cZOdVuhYbJI-00995-00231959-00232206 from print into a digital cZOdVuhYbJI-00996-00232207-00232479 this is just another conversion into cZOdVuhYbJI-00997-00232480-00232839 another format as well cZOdVuhYbJI-00998-00232840-00233055 so now i'll hand over to you and i see cZOdVuhYbJI-00999-00233056-00233269 there's lots of things in um cZOdVuhYbJI-01000-00233269-00233503 [Music] cZOdVuhYbJI-01001-00233504-00233663 in the chat box which i haven't been cZOdVuhYbJI-01002-00233664-00233879 looking at but if chris would like to cZOdVuhYbJI-01003-00233880-00234063 jump in as well cZOdVuhYbJI-01004-00234064-00234310 if you have something to add please put cZOdVuhYbJI-01005-00234311-00234463 it in the chat box or put your hand up cZOdVuhYbJI-01006-00234464-00234639 if you want to be on camera and speak cZOdVuhYbJI-01007-00234640-00234863 but i'll hand over to chris now thank cZOdVuhYbJI-01008-00234864-00235063 you kate thank you so much for that so cZOdVuhYbJI-01009-00235064-00235246 i'm gonna um cZOdVuhYbJI-01010-00235248-00235423 stop sharing that screen so we can all cZOdVuhYbJI-01011-00235423-00235687 see each other now um and cZOdVuhYbJI-01012-00235688-00235887 we really appreciate you taking the time cZOdVuhYbJI-01013-00235888-00236023 to go through that cZOdVuhYbJI-01014-00236023-00236231 there are a few questions here and we cZOdVuhYbJI-01015-00236232-00236439 certainly do want to get others input cZOdVuhYbJI-01016-00236440-00236598 the thing i wanted to cZOdVuhYbJI-01017-00236600-00236991 just um uh mentioned first was uh cZOdVuhYbJI-01018-00236992-00237239 picking up on your clarification that cZOdVuhYbJI-01019-00237240-00237455 this is not legal advice and of course cZOdVuhYbJI-01020-00237456-00237655 it will have to suffice but but having cZOdVuhYbJI-01021-00237656-00237982 said that that it is um the purpose of cZOdVuhYbJI-01022-00237983-00238246 of having the webinars is to have uh cZOdVuhYbJI-01023-00238248-00238510 community discussions and we operate and cZOdVuhYbJI-01024-00238511-00238719 and the coursing really is operating as cZOdVuhYbJI-01025-00238719-00238887 a community of practice where we bring cZOdVuhYbJI-01026-00238888-00239071 people together and it's an extension of cZOdVuhYbJI-01027-00239071-00239358 what we've been doing for many years um cZOdVuhYbJI-01028-00239359-00239582 discussions on this copy seek so there cZOdVuhYbJI-01029-00239583-00239703 are different views there are different cZOdVuhYbJI-01030-00239704-00239894 approaches that we might want to take cZOdVuhYbJI-01031-00239896-00240127 institutionally clearly if we're working cZOdVuhYbJI-01032-00240128-00240367 within institutions it's up to cZOdVuhYbJI-01033-00240367-00240606 those institutions to make the decision cZOdVuhYbJI-01034-00240607-00240806 about what tools they use cZOdVuhYbJI-01035-00240807-00241006 what their how their settings are what cZOdVuhYbJI-01036-00241007-00241167 guidance they give cZOdVuhYbJI-01037-00241167-00241406 to their staff and students cZOdVuhYbJI-01038-00241407-00241558 um so there are a number of different cZOdVuhYbJI-01039-00241559-00241798 configurations of how you might work so cZOdVuhYbJI-01040-00241800-00242094 it's it's always difficult to cZOdVuhYbJI-01041-00242096-00242279 have a single cZOdVuhYbJI-01042-00242280-00242542 sort of set of guidance notes that will cZOdVuhYbJI-01043-00242544-00242775 always be the k cZOdVuhYbJI-01044-00242776-00242934 in every single cZOdVuhYbJI-01045-00242935-00243142 situation cZOdVuhYbJI-01046-00243144-00243334 but we think there are some i think what cZOdVuhYbJI-01047-00243335-00243446 you've picked out there are some really cZOdVuhYbJI-01048-00243448-00243687 key points just a reminder of what the cZOdVuhYbJI-01049-00243688-00243839 legislation says cZOdVuhYbJI-01050-00243840-00244055 what provisions there are in the law cZOdVuhYbJI-01051-00244056-00244310 um the accessibility provisions are cZOdVuhYbJI-01052-00244311-00244551 there and have been expanded since 2014 cZOdVuhYbJI-01053-00244552-00244775 and are really important but then there cZOdVuhYbJI-01054-00244776-00244951 are those other ones as well and you cZOdVuhYbJI-01055-00244952-00245191 always look at those as a copyright cZOdVuhYbJI-01056-00245192-00245455 specialist advisor to try to see how cZOdVuhYbJI-01057-00245456-00245598 could you apply a bit of this in a bit cZOdVuhYbJI-01058-00245600-00245846 of that how does it relate to to any cZOdVuhYbJI-01059-00245848-00246151 given situation so uh it may be that you cZOdVuhYbJI-01060-00246152-00246382 know we have got um cZOdVuhYbJI-01061-00246383-00246567 uh we've had discussions haven't we cZOdVuhYbJI-01062-00246567-00246703 about whether this is something we could cZOdVuhYbJI-01063-00246704-00246894 provide as guidance as a written in a cZOdVuhYbJI-01064-00246896-00247119 written form and we just felt that the cZOdVuhYbJI-01065-00247119-00247310 most appropriate way of doing this is cZOdVuhYbJI-01066-00247311-00247575 framing it as a discussion about what cZOdVuhYbJI-01067-00247576-00247767 other people are thinking about what cZOdVuhYbJI-01068-00247767-00247879 they're doing cZOdVuhYbJI-01069-00247880-00248110 um and having that as an informed cZOdVuhYbJI-01070-00248111-00248334 discussion so thank you again cZOdVuhYbJI-01071-00248335-00248630 kate for for giving um some of that cZOdVuhYbJI-01072-00248631-00248798 context so we've had some questions cZOdVuhYbJI-01073-00248800-00248887 coming cZOdVuhYbJI-01074-00248888-00249127 questions coming up chris um it would be cZOdVuhYbJI-01075-00249128-00249423 good to pick up on some of those um so i cZOdVuhYbJI-01076-00249423-00249598 think the first one i think we've got cZOdVuhYbJI-01077-00249600-00249734 had a question that's already been cZOdVuhYbJI-01078-00249735-00250175 answered um thanks to uh steve um uh cZOdVuhYbJI-01079-00250176-00250415 who's answered the questions about cZOdVuhYbJI-01080-00250416-00250630 totara learn and whether it works with cZOdVuhYbJI-01081-00250631-00250967 um that particular um cZOdVuhYbJI-01082-00250967-00251175 whether whether it works with that vle cZOdVuhYbJI-01083-00251176-00251446 um but the first question was whether cZOdVuhYbJI-01084-00251448-00251646 the about or warnings and whether cZOdVuhYbJI-01085-00251648-00251855 downloaded files include warnings not to cZOdVuhYbJI-01086-00251856-00252094 re-upload them etc cZOdVuhYbJI-01087-00252096-00252279 and philip has asked sort of similar cZOdVuhYbJI-01088-00252280-00252494 questions about whether you ask cZOdVuhYbJI-01089-00252496-00252694 students not to share audio or other cZOdVuhYbJI-01090-00252696-00252863 formats outside cZOdVuhYbJI-01091-00252864-00253079 the organization i don't know if you cZOdVuhYbJI-01092-00253080-00253287 wanted to pick up answer either of those cZOdVuhYbJI-01093-00253288-00253558 kate cZOdVuhYbJI-01094-00253559-00253671 um cZOdVuhYbJI-01095-00253671-00253934 like i said middlesex don't actually cZOdVuhYbJI-01096-00253935-00254158 have blackboard ally although we do have cZOdVuhYbJI-01097-00254159-00254310 census access cZOdVuhYbJI-01098-00254311-00254615 those warnings to students are in our cZOdVuhYbJI-01099-00254616-00254894 normal student regulations and we do i cZOdVuhYbJI-01100-00254896-00255151 think there is something on the vla just cZOdVuhYbJI-01101-00255152-00255351 in general telling students that cZOdVuhYbJI-01102-00255352-00255575 everything provided to them is for their cZOdVuhYbJI-01103-00255576-00255782 own study purposes and they shouldn't be cZOdVuhYbJI-01104-00255783-00255991 sharing them anywhere else but this has cZOdVuhYbJI-01105-00255992-00256191 come on the back of students sharing cZOdVuhYbJI-01106-00256192-00256510 things on those um those platforms like cZOdVuhYbJI-01107-00256511-00256903 course hero those kinds of platforms yes cZOdVuhYbJI-01108-00256904-00257182 rather than specific to these tools yeah cZOdVuhYbJI-01109-00257183-00257327 i think that's a really good point to cZOdVuhYbJI-01110-00257328-00257687 make actually um that you know we do you cZOdVuhYbJI-01111-00257688-00257758 know cZOdVuhYbJI-01112-00257759-00258055 in some ways is this any more risky than cZOdVuhYbJI-01113-00258056-00258246 you know students taking things and cZOdVuhYbJI-01114-00258248-00258455 sharing them that are provided to them cZOdVuhYbJI-01115-00258456-00258782 for you know their their study so i see cZOdVuhYbJI-01116-00258783-00258951 steve b's got his hand up and he's cZOdVuhYbJI-01117-00258952-00259182 actually steve you've um cZOdVuhYbJI-01118-00259183-00259367 mentioned um about what you do at the cZOdVuhYbJI-01119-00259367-00259551 university of brighton cZOdVuhYbJI-01120-00259552-00259727 would you like to come in cZOdVuhYbJI-01121-00259728-00259967 yeah i was just gonna say that cZOdVuhYbJI-01122-00259967-00260175 the text that i put into the tech the cZOdVuhYbJI-01123-00260176-00260391 text that i put into the chat cZOdVuhYbJI-01124-00260392-00260719 actually comes up as a pop-up as soon as cZOdVuhYbJI-01125-00260719-00260934 you click on download for any of the cZOdVuhYbJI-01126-00260935-00261094 alternate cZOdVuhYbJI-01127-00261096-00261246 formats cZOdVuhYbJI-01128-00261248-00261463 so the student can't actually get to the cZOdVuhYbJI-01129-00261464-00261639 alternate format without clicking that cZOdVuhYbJI-01130-00261640-00262006 they've seen that message cZOdVuhYbJI-01131-00262007-00262215 okay well that's yeah i think that's i cZOdVuhYbJI-01132-00262216-00262503 think that's really helpful um and um cZOdVuhYbJI-01133-00262504-00262655 roz has just said something about it how cZOdVuhYbJI-01134-00262656-00262887 it would constitute academic misconduct cZOdVuhYbJI-01135-00262888-00263047 if students shared something that was cZOdVuhYbJI-01136-00263048-00263310 for personal use and yes emily you have cZOdVuhYbJI-01137-00263311-00263543 noticed that pickle has arrived she is cZOdVuhYbJI-01138-00263544-00263847 here on camera she's just climbing all cZOdVuhYbJI-01139-00263848-00264030 over the keyboard so if random things cZOdVuhYbJI-01140-00264031-00264303 appear in the chat that is why cZOdVuhYbJI-01141-00264304-00264430 um cZOdVuhYbJI-01142-00264431-00264599 but yes i think that that whole question cZOdVuhYbJI-01143-00264600-00264782 about what you tell students and how you cZOdVuhYbJI-01144-00264783-00265047 frame it is really important when kent cZOdVuhYbJI-01145-00265048-00265255 first got in census access cZOdVuhYbJI-01146-00265256-00265455 we developed some wording when i was cZOdVuhYbJI-01147-00265456-00265695 there um i there's probably a limit to cZOdVuhYbJI-01148-00265696-00265830 how much i can talk about ken because i cZOdVuhYbJI-01149-00265831-00265975 no longer work there but certainly we cZOdVuhYbJI-01150-00265976-00266175 did a lot of work with ben watson to try cZOdVuhYbJI-01151-00266176-00266279 to cZOdVuhYbJI-01152-00266280-00266439 frame it in the right way so it didn't cZOdVuhYbJI-01153-00266440-00266582 seem the copyright was a barrier to cZOdVuhYbJI-01154-00266583-00266815 using accessibility tools but to clarify cZOdVuhYbJI-01155-00266816-00267023 the responsibility and we certainly did cZOdVuhYbJI-01156-00267024-00267182 uh do a lot of work with learning cZOdVuhYbJI-01157-00267183-00267423 technologists there about how that cZOdVuhYbJI-01158-00267424-00267567 information is cZOdVuhYbJI-01159-00267568-00267671 is cZOdVuhYbJI-01160-00267672-00267879 provided in the virtual learning cZOdVuhYbJI-01161-00267880-00268015 environment cZOdVuhYbJI-01162-00268016-00268191 but it's all i'm picking up on emily's cZOdVuhYbJI-01163-00268192-00268334 question here about on the copyright cZOdVuhYbJI-01164-00268335-00268479 infringement aspect to what extent are cZOdVuhYbJI-01165-00268480-00268623 these tools used by lecturer staff to cZOdVuhYbJI-01166-00268624-00268847 convert files when they then upload as cZOdVuhYbJI-01167-00268848-00269015 opposed to individual students cZOdVuhYbJI-01168-00269016-00269263 instigating the conversion process cZOdVuhYbJI-01169-00269264-00269439 so the um cZOdVuhYbJI-01170-00269440-00269623 one thing that blackboard ally does cZOdVuhYbJI-01171-00269624-00269815 again as kate says other tools are cZOdVuhYbJI-01172-00269816-00269919 available cZOdVuhYbJI-01173-00269920-00270134 but one thing it does is it actually cZOdVuhYbJI-01174-00270135-00270358 scores the accessibility of the cZOdVuhYbJI-01175-00270359-00270543 documents as they're going in there so cZOdVuhYbJI-01176-00270544-00270806 it's not all about providing this format cZOdVuhYbJI-01177-00270807-00271039 shifting functionality a lot of it is cZOdVuhYbJI-01178-00271040-00271223 about getting it right cZOdVuhYbJI-01179-00271224-00271415 when the module convener is putting cZOdVuhYbJI-01180-00271416-00271615 together that information so they do cZOdVuhYbJI-01181-00271616-00271815 have the ability to use that tool to cZOdVuhYbJI-01182-00271816-00271967 increase the accessibility of their cZOdVuhYbJI-01183-00271968-00272151 tools and to prepare and that's what we cZOdVuhYbJI-01184-00272152-00272239 want cZOdVuhYbJI-01185-00272240-00272487 the the ability to convert them into a cZOdVuhYbJI-01186-00272488-00272679 different format is a cZOdVuhYbJI-01187-00272680-00272903 is something is a tool for cZOdVuhYbJI-01188-00272904-00273151 students to use themselves and to say cZOdVuhYbJI-01189-00273152-00273310 actually i would prefer it in this cZOdVuhYbJI-01190-00273311-00273551 format so there is cZOdVuhYbJI-01191-00273552-00273663 it is providing them with that cZOdVuhYbJI-01192-00273664-00273830 functionality but it's a combination of cZOdVuhYbJI-01193-00273831-00274151 the two so emily i'm not sure whether cZOdVuhYbJI-01194-00274152-00274430 you wanted to with that clarification cZOdVuhYbJI-01195-00274431-00274695 wanted to come in and make a point about cZOdVuhYbJI-01196-00274696-00275015 the liability or had further questions cZOdVuhYbJI-01197-00275016-00275263 um or wanted to just say hello to pickle cZOdVuhYbJI-01198-00275264-00275391 uh cZOdVuhYbJI-01199-00275392-00275591 up to you if you like say hello back cZOdVuhYbJI-01200-00275592-00275871 she's she's still here so uh yeah she'd cZOdVuhYbJI-01201-00275872-00276079 be more than happy to talk to you emily cZOdVuhYbJI-01202-00276080-00276271 um and i know that cZOdVuhYbJI-01203-00276272-00276503 karen's a big fan as well yes we can cZOdVuhYbJI-01204-00276504-00276606 hear you cZOdVuhYbJI-01205-00276607-00276727 hiya cZOdVuhYbJI-01206-00276728-00276975 hello i'm in australia again cZOdVuhYbJI-01207-00276976-00277158 oh wow cZOdVuhYbJI-01208-00277159-00277351 so i'm i'm sitting in the dark in cZOdVuhYbJI-01209-00277352-00277455 australia cZOdVuhYbJI-01210-00277456-00277695 um very late tonight cZOdVuhYbJI-01211-00277696-00277903 not the intellectual dark cZOdVuhYbJI-01212-00277904-00278167 um no the reason why i asked that cZOdVuhYbJI-01213-00278168-00278351 question was because cZOdVuhYbJI-01214-00278352-00278567 the liability for the university could cZOdVuhYbJI-01215-00278568-00278887 arise in two different ways cZOdVuhYbJI-01216-00278888-00279047 one is cZOdVuhYbJI-01217-00279048-00279167 direct cZOdVuhYbJI-01218-00279168-00279382 infringement for cZOdVuhYbJI-01219-00279383-00279647 staff cZOdVuhYbJI-01220-00279648-00279806 changing cZOdVuhYbJI-01221-00279807-00280103 third-party content so they get the file cZOdVuhYbJI-01222-00280104-00280287 they make the changes to it and they cZOdVuhYbJI-01223-00280288-00280534 release it so kate mentioned that a lot cZOdVuhYbJI-01224-00280535-00280823 of the content is cZOdVuhYbJI-01225-00280824-00281047 created by academics or other members of cZOdVuhYbJI-01226-00281048-00281327 staff from the university so for those cZOdVuhYbJI-01227-00281328-00281558 she's correct for all that content cZOdVuhYbJI-01228-00281559-00281751 none of these questions arise it would cZOdVuhYbJI-01229-00281752-00281910 as she said be for the third party cZOdVuhYbJI-01230-00281911-00282030 content cZOdVuhYbJI-01231-00282031-00282215 the other way in which liability can cZOdVuhYbJI-01232-00282216-00282423 arise is as cZOdVuhYbJI-01233-00282424-00282606 authorizing the infringement of somebody cZOdVuhYbJI-01234-00282607-00282791 else so that's where the question about cZOdVuhYbJI-01235-00282792-00283095 the student activity is relevant because cZOdVuhYbJI-01236-00283096-00283375 basically the liability could come from cZOdVuhYbJI-01237-00283376-00283639 the university providing a tool which cZOdVuhYbJI-01238-00283640-00283951 allows the students to infringe and kate cZOdVuhYbJI-01239-00283952-00284206 put a photocopier on her slides and it's cZOdVuhYbJI-01240-00284207-00284415 that's the equivalent right it's just cZOdVuhYbJI-01241-00284416-00284558 like we think about cZOdVuhYbJI-01242-00284559-00284775 is there infringement for having cZOdVuhYbJI-01243-00284776-00285063 coin operated photocopiers cZOdVuhYbJI-01244-00285064-00285239 now that's turned into scanners cZOdVuhYbJI-01245-00285240-00285454 computers and so forth cZOdVuhYbJI-01246-00285455-00285767 and i think it may well be that cZOdVuhYbJI-01247-00285768-00286047 the exceptions analysis plays out a bit cZOdVuhYbJI-01248-00286048-00286230 differently between those two forms of cZOdVuhYbJI-01249-00286231-00286430 liability cZOdVuhYbJI-01250-00286431-00286615 because what you can say if the cZOdVuhYbJI-01251-00286616-00286871 allegation is authorization you can say cZOdVuhYbJI-01252-00286872-00287087 well we only provided the tool cZOdVuhYbJI-01253-00287088-00287263 to the extent it would be used lawfully cZOdVuhYbJI-01254-00287264-00287415 by students cZOdVuhYbJI-01255-00287416-00287591 and in fact a lot of the activity by cZOdVuhYbJI-01256-00287592-00287823 students would be individually cZOdVuhYbJI-01257-00287824-00288158 for each student a fair dealing cZOdVuhYbJI-01258-00288159-00288367 and so there's no actual so we we can cZOdVuhYbJI-01259-00288368-00288591 sort of get away from liability for a cZOdVuhYbJI-01260-00288592-00288758 couple of reasons cZOdVuhYbJI-01261-00288759-00288982 it might arguably be slightly different cZOdVuhYbJI-01262-00288983-00289119 though if cZOdVuhYbJI-01263-00289120-00289367 the university itself is converting a cZOdVuhYbJI-01264-00289368-00289591 whole bunch of material cZOdVuhYbJI-01265-00289592-00289815 just because of the argument the fair cZOdVuhYbJI-01266-00289816-00290063 dealing analysis is less strong cZOdVuhYbJI-01267-00290064-00290263 if you're making content available so cZOdVuhYbJI-01268-00290264-00290430 hundreds and hundreds or thousands of cZOdVuhYbJI-01269-00290431-00290679 students can access that adjusted cZOdVuhYbJI-01270-00290680-00290943 content i i have to say i agree cZOdVuhYbJI-01271-00290944-00291087 generally though with everything kate cZOdVuhYbJI-01272-00291088-00291295 said about in terms of legal analysis cZOdVuhYbJI-01273-00291296-00291423 and the risk assessment and how to cZOdVuhYbJI-01274-00291424-00291663 proceed but it was just i think my cZOdVuhYbJI-01275-00291664-00291919 question was just to tease out those two cZOdVuhYbJI-01276-00291920-00292230 ways into liability um and how the cZOdVuhYbJI-01277-00292231-00292454 arguments might unfold a bit differently cZOdVuhYbJI-01278-00292455-00292710 depending on who's actually using the cZOdVuhYbJI-01279-00292711-00292903 tools is it the university using the cZOdVuhYbJI-01280-00292904-00293119 tool or is the students using the tool cZOdVuhYbJI-01281-00293120-00293406 that the university has provided cZOdVuhYbJI-01282-00293407-00293582 thanks for that clarification emily cZOdVuhYbJI-01283-00293583-00293758 that's it's a really good point to pick cZOdVuhYbJI-01284-00293759-00293919 those out kate i wonder if you wanted to cZOdVuhYbJI-01285-00293920-00294047 come back on that cZOdVuhYbJI-01286-00294048-00294310 yeah i totally agree with emily i mean cZOdVuhYbJI-01287-00294311-00294606 for staff to use it to convert masses of cZOdVuhYbJI-01288-00294607-00294927 content it's highly unlikely the content cZOdVuhYbJI-01289-00294928-00295167 we provide to students that might need cZOdVuhYbJI-01290-00295168-00295430 conversion would be things that we'd cZOdVuhYbJI-01291-00295431-00295727 scanned under the cna license but under cZOdVuhYbJI-01292-00295728-00296087 that license we do have the um cZOdVuhYbJI-01293-00296088-00296319 option to make things to convert things cZOdVuhYbJI-01294-00296320-00296575 or to edit things for pedagogical cZOdVuhYbJI-01295-00296576-00296695 reasons cZOdVuhYbJI-01296-00296696-00296799 um cZOdVuhYbJI-01297-00296800-00297054 to what extent i don't know the the cZOdVuhYbJI-01298-00297055-00297239 major issue like i said before would be cZOdVuhYbJI-01299-00297240-00297510 int converting something to audio that cZOdVuhYbJI-01300-00297511-00297703 is a completely different format and has cZOdVuhYbJI-01301-00297704-00298023 a whole load of other rights involved so cZOdVuhYbJI-01302-00298024-00298343 um if a student was to do or know a cZOdVuhYbJI-01303-00298344-00298510 staff member a student could do that if cZOdVuhYbJI-01304-00298511-00298719 a staff member were to make something cZOdVuhYbJI-01305-00298720-00299030 into audio and upload it on to the vle cZOdVuhYbJI-01306-00299031-00299287 for everyone to access in an audio form cZOdVuhYbJI-01307-00299288-00299471 i think we'd need permissions and there cZOdVuhYbJI-01308-00299472-00299775 would be a liability aspect there but i cZOdVuhYbJI-01309-00299776-00300015 otherwise um cZOdVuhYbJI-01310-00300016-00300223 third-party content would normally go up cZOdVuhYbJI-01311-00300224-00300495 in the original um cZOdVuhYbJI-01312-00300496-00300734 i would assume in the original format in cZOdVuhYbJI-01313-00300735-00301006 some way or another so either a scan or cZOdVuhYbJI-01314-00301007-00301247 or a link to it which would again take cZOdVuhYbJI-01315-00301248-00301606 it away from these tools cZOdVuhYbJI-01316-00301607-00301903 thanks for that kate um um just as an cZOdVuhYbJI-01317-00301904-00302119 addition to this you mentioned the cla cZOdVuhYbJI-01318-00302120-00302382 license kate your member of the the cZOdVuhYbJI-01319-00302383-00302558 group that jane and i and others are on cZOdVuhYbJI-01320-00302559-00302863 where we negotiate the cla license cZOdVuhYbJI-01321-00302864-00303095 there was a discussion we have from time cZOdVuhYbJI-01322-00303096-00303271 to time a right holder forum where we cZOdVuhYbJI-01323-00303272-00303382 can cZOdVuhYbJI-01324-00303383-00303551 talk to cZOdVuhYbJI-01325-00303552-00303687 representatives from the publishing cZOdVuhYbJI-01326-00303688-00303871 industry and also the authors licensing cZOdVuhYbJI-01327-00303872-00304039 and collecting society talk about how cZOdVuhYbJI-01328-00304040-00304199 that license operates and we did cZOdVuhYbJI-01329-00304200-00304367 actually raise this issue a couple of cZOdVuhYbJI-01330-00304368-00304663 times about the use of these sorts of cZOdVuhYbJI-01331-00304664-00304982 tools that allowed format shifting um cZOdVuhYbJI-01332-00304983-00305334 it it became quite uh clear cZOdVuhYbJI-01333-00305335-00305487 that cZOdVuhYbJI-01334-00305488-00305767 the this was not a major area of concern cZOdVuhYbJI-01335-00305768-00305951 for the publishing industry this sort of cZOdVuhYbJI-01336-00305952-00306063 thing cZOdVuhYbJI-01337-00306064-00306279 when it comes to the cla license itself cZOdVuhYbJI-01338-00306280-00306463 clair operating the digital content cZOdVuhYbJI-01339-00306464-00306727 store and in fact the content is stored cZOdVuhYbJI-01340-00306728-00306943 there so they are the ones with the cZOdVuhYbJI-01341-00306944-00307071 responsibility for making them cZOdVuhYbJI-01342-00307072-00307295 accessible we'll refer back cZOdVuhYbJI-01343-00307296-00307487 if we can find the link to the previous cZOdVuhYbJI-01344-00307488-00307703 webinar we had on accessibility and all cZOdVuhYbJI-01345-00307704-00307871 the various ways in which we want to cZOdVuhYbJI-01346-00307872-00308119 make material accessible cZOdVuhYbJI-01347-00308120-00308287 and in fact cZOdVuhYbJI-01348-00308288-00308479 i think that there is cZOdVuhYbJI-01349-00308480-00308606 i know you're you're raising the fact cZOdVuhYbJI-01350-00308607-00308871 that yes you can get an audio file from cZOdVuhYbJI-01351-00308872-00309054 this and shifting it into a cZOdVuhYbJI-01352-00309055-00309375 computer-generated narration of a paper cZOdVuhYbJI-01353-00309376-00309558 um from a publisher's perspective we cZOdVuhYbJI-01354-00309559-00309806 were talking about audio books cZOdVuhYbJI-01355-00309807-00309982 and yes they don't necessarily cZOdVuhYbJI-01356-00309983-00310223 publishers don't necessarily have the cZOdVuhYbJI-01357-00310224-00310391 agreements with their authors to create cZOdVuhYbJI-01358-00310392-00310527 audio books cZOdVuhYbJI-01359-00310528-00310887 or if they do they come under a specific cZOdVuhYbJI-01360-00310888-00311047 set of contractual arrangements about cZOdVuhYbJI-01361-00311048-00311303 how that comes about but these really in cZOdVuhYbJI-01362-00311304-00311527 my view these are not audio books cZOdVuhYbJI-01363-00311528-00311871 um and i i think they're there for cZOdVuhYbJI-01364-00311872-00311943 the cZOdVuhYbJI-01365-00311944-00312175 the risk is you've got to see it in that cZOdVuhYbJI-01366-00312176-00312358 light it's it's content which is not cZOdVuhYbJI-01367-00312359-00312551 available under an audio book it's not cZOdVuhYbJI-01368-00312552-00312695 like someone's actually narrating it and cZOdVuhYbJI-01369-00312696-00312854 turning into something that has an cZOdVuhYbJI-01370-00312855-00313110 additional value over and above cZOdVuhYbJI-01371-00313111-00313182 the cZOdVuhYbJI-01372-00313183-00313279 uh cZOdVuhYbJI-01373-00313280-00313406 you know how much it costs for the cZOdVuhYbJI-01374-00313407-00313599 institution to get hold of the original cZOdVuhYbJI-01375-00313600-00313839 get permissions to get that content in cZOdVuhYbJI-01376-00313840-00313999 the format that is delivered to the cZOdVuhYbJI-01377-00314000-00314110 student cZOdVuhYbJI-01378-00314111-00314415 so i think uh cZOdVuhYbJI-01379-00314416-00314687 it's it's i don't think it's a major cZOdVuhYbJI-01380-00314688-00314967 area of of concern about the format cZOdVuhYbJI-01381-00314968-00315199 shifting but then it may be that others cZOdVuhYbJI-01382-00315200-00315406 have different experiences and and cZOdVuhYbJI-01383-00315407-00315510 certainly if it's something where cZOdVuhYbJI-01384-00315511-00315727 there's large scale format shifting cZOdVuhYbJI-01385-00315728-00315903 going on this is this is a different cZOdVuhYbJI-01386-00315904-00316087 question i think has been what we're cZOdVuhYbJI-01387-00316088-00316247 really talking about with the way these cZOdVuhYbJI-01388-00316248-00316527 tools are usually used as a use it as cZOdVuhYbJI-01389-00316528-00316799 and when it's like equivalent as you and cZOdVuhYbJI-01390-00316800-00316999 as emily agreed to a photocopier being cZOdVuhYbJI-01391-00317000-00317271 available to help you with your studies cZOdVuhYbJI-01392-00317272-00317519 we're not using it as a way of cZOdVuhYbJI-01393-00317520-00317815 uh avoiding paying for content cZOdVuhYbJI-01394-00317816-00318399 legitimately in the first place cZOdVuhYbJI-01395-00318400-00318654 just pop something in the chat chris um cZOdVuhYbJI-01396-00318655-00318743 because cZOdVuhYbJI-01397-00318744-00318975 um i think it's you know i mean i've cZOdVuhYbJI-01398-00318976-00319230 actually got um blackboard ally um we're cZOdVuhYbJI-01399-00319231-00319479 doing a bit of a trial of accessibility cZOdVuhYbJI-01400-00319480-00319703 tools and we've got a lot of work um cZOdVuhYbJI-01401-00319704-00319951 going on at city university so i thought cZOdVuhYbJI-01402-00319952-00320182 what better way to learn than to cZOdVuhYbJI-01403-00320183-00320382 actually switch it on on my moodle cZOdVuhYbJI-01404-00320383-00320591 course and see how that works um and i'm cZOdVuhYbJI-01405-00320592-00320758 just also putting a link into our cZOdVuhYbJI-01406-00320759-00321054 digital accessibility guidance that we cZOdVuhYbJI-01407-00321055-00321310 have um which is licensed by the cZOdVuhYbJI-01408-00321311-00321567 creative commons as well um so which is cZOdVuhYbJI-01409-00321568-00321823 very exciting but um cZOdVuhYbJI-01410-00321824-00321991 i think um cZOdVuhYbJI-01411-00321992-00322119 you know it cZOdVuhYbJI-01412-00322120-00322303 i mean it's clear in my module cZOdVuhYbJI-01413-00322304-00322454 everything that's in there is actually cZOdVuhYbJI-01414-00322455-00322663 content that it's pretty much i've cZOdVuhYbJI-01415-00322664-00322895 written i mean all my readings are on cZOdVuhYbJI-01416-00322896-00323119 our reading list system so cZOdVuhYbJI-01417-00323120-00323375 it's you know cZOdVuhYbJI-01418-00323376-00323630 it's it's kind of it it's a bit of a cZOdVuhYbJI-01419-00323631-00323951 non-issue in a way to me um but it is i cZOdVuhYbJI-01420-00323952-00324167 think thinking about accessibility is so cZOdVuhYbJI-01421-00324168-00324463 important and it is something that you cZOdVuhYbJI-01422-00324464-00324615 know i've i've cZOdVuhYbJI-01423-00324616-00324791 really started to think about when i cZOdVuhYbJI-01424-00324792-00325030 create a lot of course materials myself cZOdVuhYbJI-01425-00325031-00325158 making sure that i'm making them cZOdVuhYbJI-01426-00325159-00325310 accessible cZOdVuhYbJI-01427-00325311-00325503 so i think yeah cZOdVuhYbJI-01428-00325504-00325695 caroline yeah caroline had did have a cZOdVuhYbJI-01429-00325696-00325830 hand up for a while actually and i cZOdVuhYbJI-01430-00325831-00326023 didn't know i know she spoke about a cZOdVuhYbJI-01431-00326024-00326230 previous webinar should we caroline cZOdVuhYbJI-01432-00326231-00326406 sorry i took my hand down because i cZOdVuhYbJI-01433-00326407-00326575 didn't want to interrupt what emily was cZOdVuhYbJI-01434-00326576-00326806 saying which i was very interested in cZOdVuhYbJI-01435-00326807-00326991 just had um cZOdVuhYbJI-01436-00326992-00327151 we're in the process of looking at cZOdVuhYbJI-01437-00327152-00327375 purchasing one of these tools and as cZOdVuhYbJI-01438-00327376-00327606 well as blackboard la um and census cZOdVuhYbJI-01439-00327607-00327791 access as separate products we also cZOdVuhYbJI-01440-00327792-00327982 looked at the brickfield toolkit and i cZOdVuhYbJI-01441-00327983-00328206 think into that and i would recommend cZOdVuhYbJI-01442-00328207-00328351 that particularly anybody who uses cZOdVuhYbJI-01443-00328352-00328495 moodle takes a look at them because we cZOdVuhYbJI-01444-00328496-00328727 were really impressed um it's sort of cZOdVuhYbJI-01445-00328728-00328887 the best of both worlds because you can cZOdVuhYbJI-01446-00328888-00329119 either purchase it as a sort of this cZOdVuhYbJI-01447-00329120-00329303 working the same way as blackboard ally cZOdVuhYbJI-01448-00329304-00329582 does or you can purchase it with census cZOdVuhYbJI-01449-00329583-00329863 access included so then you um you get cZOdVuhYbJI-01450-00329864-00330215 both of the um ways of converting cZOdVuhYbJI-01451-00330216-00330391 material so stuff that's uploaded to cZOdVuhYbJI-01452-00330392-00330623 moodle you can it will have the options cZOdVuhYbJI-01453-00330624-00330751 there to download it in different cZOdVuhYbJI-01454-00330752-00330919 formats and you can also have the cZOdVuhYbJI-01455-00330920-00331071 standalone cZOdVuhYbJI-01456-00331072-00331239 that will allow people to upload other cZOdVuhYbJI-01457-00331240-00331375 contents cZOdVuhYbJI-01458-00331376-00331495 um cZOdVuhYbJI-01459-00331496-00331767 i was particularly impressed with um cZOdVuhYbJI-01460-00331768-00331999 so blackboard ally does have some tools cZOdVuhYbJI-01461-00332000-00332191 um recommending cZOdVuhYbJI-01462-00332192-00332367 teaching people about accessibility and cZOdVuhYbJI-01463-00332368-00332591 recommending ways to fix content cZOdVuhYbJI-01464-00332592-00332878 on their pages um but the brickfield cZOdVuhYbJI-01465-00332879-00333127 approach was slightly different and i cZOdVuhYbJI-01466-00333128-00333287 was really impressed by the way they're cZOdVuhYbJI-01467-00333288-00333463 thinking about it cZOdVuhYbJI-01468-00333464-00333782 um and encouraging people to to learn cZOdVuhYbJI-01469-00333783-00333975 about accessibility creating accessible cZOdVuhYbJI-01470-00333976-00334087 content cZOdVuhYbJI-01471-00334088-00334310 their remediation tools for stuff that's cZOdVuhYbJI-01472-00334311-00334471 already on your page cZOdVuhYbJI-01473-00334472-00334727 was much better in my opinion cZOdVuhYbJI-01474-00334728-00334951 right yeah and it was cZOdVuhYbJI-01475-00334952-00335158 considerably cheaper cZOdVuhYbJI-01476-00335159-00335399 yeah i would recommend people if you are cZOdVuhYbJI-01477-00335400-00335599 looking at getting one of these tools cZOdVuhYbJI-01478-00335600-00335806 talk to these people as well cZOdVuhYbJI-01479-00335807-00335982 thank you caroline that's really helpful cZOdVuhYbJI-01480-00335983-00336082 thank cZOdVuhYbJI-01481-00336083-00336423 you can i just go back to um i don't cZOdVuhYbJI-01482-00336424-00336663 know if i mentioned it in my talk but cZOdVuhYbJI-01483-00336664-00336823 we we talk about cZOdVuhYbJI-01484-00336824-00337015 our scans and things being available on cZOdVuhYbJI-01485-00337016-00337239 the reading list and also direct links cZOdVuhYbJI-01486-00337240-00337558 outside but i'm just wanted to just make cZOdVuhYbJI-01487-00337559-00337823 it you know sort of a comment that i'm cZOdVuhYbJI-01488-00337824-00338006 aware that there are universities that cZOdVuhYbJI-01489-00338007-00338263 don't use either so they neither use dcs cZOdVuhYbJI-01490-00338264-00338439 or tacc cZOdVuhYbJI-01491-00338440-00338678 or a reading an online reading list so cZOdVuhYbJI-01492-00338679-00338951 all their content does go on the vle so cZOdVuhYbJI-01493-00338952-00339158 i suppose this would be more pertinent cZOdVuhYbJI-01494-00339159-00339367 for them than the majority of our cZOdVuhYbJI-01495-00339368-00339487 supporters cZOdVuhYbJI-01496-00339488-00339775 extra platforms yeah good point yeah cZOdVuhYbJI-01497-00339776-00339943 thank you for that kate so i think we're cZOdVuhYbJI-01498-00339944-00340143 gonna it's now reaching 12 o'clock so cZOdVuhYbJI-01499-00340144-00340278 we're going to draw the conversation to cZOdVuhYbJI-01500-00340279-00340439 a close it's been really helpful thank cZOdVuhYbJI-01501-00340440-00340639 you again i think in summary what i cZOdVuhYbJI-01502-00340640-00340895 would say is i wouldn't describe it as a cZOdVuhYbJI-01503-00340896-00341167 a non-issue what i would say is actually cZOdVuhYbJI-01504-00341168-00341399 this is the same issue that we deal with cZOdVuhYbJI-01505-00341400-00341567 in every area when we're looking at cZOdVuhYbJI-01506-00341568-00341839 copyright and online learning there are cZOdVuhYbJI-01507-00341840-00342006 risks that need you know that you need cZOdVuhYbJI-01508-00342007-00342175 to address the risks and take a risk cZOdVuhYbJI-01509-00342176-00342391 managed approach we do our due diligence cZOdVuhYbJI-01510-00342392-00342543 we make sure everyone understands what cZOdVuhYbJI-01511-00342544-00342782 their responsibilities are um we don't cZOdVuhYbJI-01512-00342783-00342967 do something which is clearly egregious cZOdVuhYbJI-01513-00342968-00343247 systematic infringement but nevertheless cZOdVuhYbJI-01514-00343248-00343478 there is once you start providing cZOdVuhYbJI-01515-00343479-00343758 digital access to learning materials cZOdVuhYbJI-01516-00343759-00343982 there will be some potential for some cZOdVuhYbJI-01517-00343983-00344182 copyright issues um so i think it was cZOdVuhYbJI-01518-00344183-00344382 really useful to have it thank you again cZOdVuhYbJI-01519-00344383-00344695 uh thanks to emily you cZOdVuhYbJI-01520-00344696-00344878 and to the accessibility group that we cZOdVuhYbJI-01521-00344879-00345095 have um on the old call sig as well for cZOdVuhYbJI-01522-00345096-00345278 the work they've been doing about this cZOdVuhYbJI-01523-00345279-00345503 yeah yeah yeah and don't worry karen the cZOdVuhYbJI-01524-00345504-00345663 guitars won't fall on my head they're cZOdVuhYbJI-01525-00345664-00345863 pretty they're pretty uh cZOdVuhYbJI-01526-00345864-00346127 firmly attached to the wall uh but here cZOdVuhYbJI-01527-00346128-00346351 we are right so just to let you know cZOdVuhYbJI-01528-00346352-00346551 future webinars we do have some line up cZOdVuhYbJI-01529-00346552-00346687 intellectual property office are going cZOdVuhYbJI-01530-00346688-00346830 to be talking to us next time that's cZOdVuhYbJI-01531-00346831-00347030 going to be good cZOdVuhYbJI-01532-00347031-00347151 so they are cZOdVuhYbJI-01533-00347152-00347310 working on this intellectual property cZOdVuhYbJI-01534-00347311-00347463 education frameworks are pretty cZOdVuhYbJI-01535-00347464-00347823 important for those of us in this area cZOdVuhYbJI-01536-00347824-00347999 um we've actually we pencilled in cZOdVuhYbJI-01537-00348000-00348175 becoming a copyright specialist for the cZOdVuhYbJI-01538-00348176-00348415 first of july but actually i think cZOdVuhYbJI-01539-00348416-00348582 looking at it that may be the one that cZOdVuhYbJI-01540-00348583-00348815 we do as our open textbook so i think cZOdVuhYbJI-01541-00348816-00349023 it's a watch this space we'll get the cZOdVuhYbJI-01542-00349024-00349303 website updated with a a schedule as we cZOdVuhYbJI-01543-00349304-00349463 slot those things in because we might cZOdVuhYbJI-01544-00349464-00349727 want the becoming a copyright specialist cZOdVuhYbJI-01545-00349728-00349951 back a little bit as well but yeah i cZOdVuhYbJI-01546-00349952-00350151 think there's lots of lots of really cZOdVuhYbJI-01547-00350152-00350375 interesting stuff we can hang around for cZOdVuhYbJI-01548-00350376-00350695 10 minutes or so and we do like to end cZOdVuhYbJI-01549-00350696-00350951 as you know with something to lighten cZOdVuhYbJI-01550-00350952-00351158 things up but um cZOdVuhYbJI-01551-00351159-00351495 i know many of you have to go cZOdVuhYbJI-01552-00351496-00351695 just play that little jingle everyone cZOdVuhYbJI-01553-00351696-00351871 get those cZOdVuhYbJI-01554-00351872-00352958 [Music] cZOdVuhYbJI-01555-00352959-00353463 you lighters to go cZOdVuhYbJI-01556-00353464-00353982 you only set aside enough for this but cZOdVuhYbJI-01557-00353983-00354239 there's one more gift we'd like to cZOdVuhYbJI-01558-00354240-00354526 bestow cZOdVuhYbJI-01559-00354527-00354775 [Music] cZOdVuhYbJI-01560-00354776-00355263 one last thing cZOdVuhYbJI-01561-00355264-00355551 we know cZOdVuhYbJI-01562-00355552-00356951 [Music] cZOdVuhYbJI-01563-00356952-00357808 one last thing cZOdVuhYbJI-01564-00357809-00358110 [Music] cZOdVuhYbJI-01565-00358111-00358271 the song isn't working because we have cZOdVuhYbJI-01566-00358272-00358527 droves of people um leaving but there we cZOdVuhYbJI-01567-00358528-00358799 go uh understandable we do advertise it cZOdVuhYbJI-01568-00358800-00359039 as finishing at 12 o'clock so the one cZOdVuhYbJI-01569-00359040-00359351 last thing cZOdVuhYbJI-01570-00359352-00359606 it's a thing of beauty isn't it on on cZOdVuhYbJI-01571-00359607-00359751 both levels cZOdVuhYbJI-01572-00359752-00360103 yes so here we are in the sofia museum cZOdVuhYbJI-01573-00360104-00360471 of archaeology um on our final day can cZOdVuhYbJI-01574-00360472-00360758 we have a uh it's a caption competition cZOdVuhYbJI-01575-00360759-00361039 this time isn't it uh or that cZOdVuhYbJI-01576-00361040-00361230 or is it an old text cZOdVuhYbJI-01577-00361231-00361534 text it's an old text and and actually cZOdVuhYbJI-01578-00361535-00361719 what was the most interesting thing we cZOdVuhYbJI-01579-00361720-00362047 will tell you at the end what the um the cZOdVuhYbJI-01580-00362048-00362254 accessibility cZOdVuhYbJI-01581-00362255-00362527 tools read in this picture just how it cZOdVuhYbJI-01582-00362528-00362782 detects who can guess how it describes cZOdVuhYbJI-01583-00362783-00363087 this picture cZOdVuhYbJI-01584-00363088-00363430 in alt text automatically so the art at cZOdVuhYbJI-01585-00363431-00363543 the ai cZOdVuhYbJI-01586-00363544-00363695 um cZOdVuhYbJI-01587-00363696-00364015 what did that is this cZOdVuhYbJI-01588-00364016-00364295 um cZOdVuhYbJI-01589-00364296-00364599 bowl or jug or something isn't it cZOdVuhYbJI-01590-00364600-00364751 it's not chris is that how they cZOdVuhYbJI-01591-00364752-00364887 described it cZOdVuhYbJI-01592-00364888-00364999 um cZOdVuhYbJI-01593-00365000-00365206 it is that's what that's what the actual cZOdVuhYbJI-01594-00365207-00365439 um the collection item is the the cZOdVuhYbJI-01595-00365440-00365830 artifact is um yes uh cZOdVuhYbJI-01596-00365831-00365975 yes it's got some slang coming through cZOdVuhYbJI-01597-00365976-00366230 from evelyn uh nice yes good idea yes cZOdVuhYbJI-01598-00366231-00366599 chris business end um bottom jump jump cZOdVuhYbJI-01599-00366600-00366847 yes was the tool given any context of cZOdVuhYbJI-01600-00366848-00367095 just the image steve just had the image cZOdVuhYbJI-01601-00367096-00367591 just had the image cZOdVuhYbJI-01602-00367592-00367734 i've got i've got the text ready to go cZOdVuhYbJI-01603-00367735-00367967 in there shall i just i think i think cZOdVuhYbJI-01604-00367968-00368223 and nobody's got anywhere close to it cZOdVuhYbJI-01605-00368224-00368463 nobody's got anywhere close to what cZOdVuhYbJI-01606-00368464-00368743 the old tag was suggesting it said a cZOdVuhYbJI-01607-00368744-00368975 person standing next to a big statue of cZOdVuhYbJI-01608-00368976-00369123 a bear cZOdVuhYbJI-01609-00369124-00369295 [Laughter] cZOdVuhYbJI-01610-00369296-00369558 so what i did is i i just amended that cZOdVuhYbJI-01611-00369559-00369767 slightly um cZOdVuhYbJI-01612-00369768-00369847 so cZOdVuhYbJI-01613-00369848-00369951 uh cZOdVuhYbJI-01614-00369952-00370158 are we still recording this cZOdVuhYbJI-01615-00370159-00370382 yeah would you like to stop recording no cZOdVuhYbJI-01616-00370383-00370534 no well cZOdVuhYbJI-01617-00370535-00370678 i think cZOdVuhYbJI-01618-00370679-00370895 yes i think we should say i hope you cZOdVuhYbJI-01619-00370896-00371167 enjoyed the webinar today um if you see cZOdVuhYbJI-01620-00371168-00371343 this later perhaps if you're looking at cZOdVuhYbJI-01621-00371344-00371575 it on youtube you could put something uh cZOdVuhYbJI-01622-00371576-00371751 family in the comments below cZOdVuhYbJI-01623-00371752-00371878 in the comments cZOdVuhYbJI-01624-00371879-00372334 section um cZOdVuhYbJI-01625-00372335-00372839 thank you very much everybody cZOdVuhYbJI-01626-00372840-00372967 now this is for the people who are cZOdVuhYbJI-01627-00372968-00373119 really staying right to the end this is cZOdVuhYbJI-01628-00373120-00373392 really exciting cafZWiU2eWQ-00000-00000006-00000238 today I will read three readings I've cafZWiU2eWQ-00001-00000239-00000437 already done our pre-reading cafZWiU2eWQ-00002-00000438-00000647 the first reading is coming from The cafZWiU2eWQ-00003-00000648-00000952 Book of John chapter 14. cafZWiU2eWQ-00004-00000953-00001199 and you can time with me the past cafZWiU2eWQ-00005-00001200-00001504 reading is John chapter 14. cafZWiU2eWQ-00006-00001505-00002057 um rhombus 8 to 14 and our commence cafZWiU2eWQ-00007-00002058-00002417 reading the Bible says Philip said Lord cafZWiU2eWQ-00008-00002418-00002849 show us the father and that and that cafZWiU2eWQ-00009-00002850-00003166 will be enough for us Jesus answered cafZWiU2eWQ-00010-00003167-00003551 don't you know me really even after I cafZWiU2eWQ-00011-00003552-00003767 have been among you cafZWiU2eWQ-00012-00003768-00004138 such a long time anyone who has seen me cafZWiU2eWQ-00013-00004139-00004493 has seen the father how can you say show cafZWiU2eWQ-00014-00004494-00004865 us the father how can you say show us cafZWiU2eWQ-00015-00004866-00005147 the father don't you believe that I am cafZWiU2eWQ-00016-00005148-00005452 in the father and that the father is in cafZWiU2eWQ-00017-00005453-00005788 me the words I say to you are not just cafZWiU2eWQ-00018-00005789-00006118 my words my own rather it is the father cafZWiU2eWQ-00019-00006119-00006550 living in me who is doing his work cafZWiU2eWQ-00020-00006551-00007001 verse 11 believe me when I say that I am cafZWiU2eWQ-00021-00007002-00007325 in the father and the father is in me or cafZWiU2eWQ-00022-00007326-00007673 at least believe in the evidence of the cafZWiU2eWQ-00023-00007673-00008014 Miracles themselves I tell you you are cafZWiU2eWQ-00024-00008015-00008363 the truth anyone who has faith in me we cafZWiU2eWQ-00025-00008364-00008687 do what I have been doing now if you are cafZWiU2eWQ-00026-00008688-00008903 in Christ you can do what Christ was cafZWiU2eWQ-00027-00008904-00009305 doing he was doing Miracles now he will cafZWiU2eWQ-00028-00009306-00009539 do even greater things you need to cafZWiU2eWQ-00029-00009540-00009821 underline that and you even do greater cafZWiU2eWQ-00030-00009822-00010145 things that Jesus did than this because cafZWiU2eWQ-00031-00010146-00010409 I am going to the father cafZWiU2eWQ-00032-00010410-00010787 and I will do whatever you ask in my cafZWiU2eWQ-00033-00010788-00011135 name so that the sun may bring glory to cafZWiU2eWQ-00034-00011136-00011405 the father you may ask me for anything cafZWiU2eWQ-00035-00011406-00011831 in my name and I will I will do it now cafZWiU2eWQ-00036-00011832-00012088 the second reading cafZWiU2eWQ-00037-00012089-00012617 come from chapter 15 verse 7 and 16 and cafZWiU2eWQ-00038-00012618-00012874 the Bible says this verse 7 of the same cafZWiU2eWQ-00039-00012875-00013044 chapter you can just call the second cafZWiU2eWQ-00040-00013045-00013415 page but seven says this cafZWiU2eWQ-00041-00013416-00013757 um if you remain in me and my words cafZWiU2eWQ-00042-00013758-00014099 remain in you ask whatever you wish and cafZWiU2eWQ-00043-00014100-00014525 it will be given to you verse 16. says cafZWiU2eWQ-00044-00014526-00014688 peace cafZWiU2eWQ-00045-00014690-00014993 you did not choose me but I chose you cafZWiU2eWQ-00046-00014994-00015305 and I pointed you to go and bear fruits cafZWiU2eWQ-00047-00015306-00015580 fruits that will last then the father cafZWiU2eWQ-00048-00015581-00015838 will give you whatever you ask in my cafZWiU2eWQ-00049-00015840-00016097 name cafZWiU2eWQ-00050-00016097-00016336 is that really some of you are enjoying cafZWiU2eWQ-00051-00016337-00016705 if you came from ack or Catholic cafZWiU2eWQ-00052-00016706-00016872 the cafZWiU2eWQ-00053-00016873-00017441 start reading 16 proverbs 23. Justice cafZWiU2eWQ-00054-00017442-00017663 the second Passage cafZWiU2eWQ-00055-00017664-00018094 uh 16 from verse 23 to 28 just by five cafZWiU2eWQ-00056-00018095-00018413 verses in that day you will no longer cafZWiU2eWQ-00057-00018414-00018743 ask me anything I tell you the truth my cafZWiU2eWQ-00058-00018744-00019000 father will give you whatever you ask in cafZWiU2eWQ-00059-00019001-00019343 my name until now you have not asked for cafZWiU2eWQ-00060-00019344-00019571 anything I want to believe that you cafZWiU2eWQ-00061-00019572-00019775 asked for something when the runner was cafZWiU2eWQ-00062-00019776-00020044 here but we are giving thanks you have cafZWiU2eWQ-00063-00020045-00020430 not asked for anything he says that cafZWiU2eWQ-00064-00020431-00020963 in my name ask you receive and your joy cafZWiU2eWQ-00065-00020964-00021263 will be complete verse 25 though I have cafZWiU2eWQ-00066-00021264-00021599 been speaking figuratively our time is cafZWiU2eWQ-00067-00021600-00021833 coming when I will no longer use this cafZWiU2eWQ-00068-00021834-00022139 kind of language but I will tell you cafZWiU2eWQ-00069-00022140-00022558 plainly about my father in that day you cafZWiU2eWQ-00070-00022559-00022978 will ask in my name am I not saying that cafZWiU2eWQ-00071-00022979-00023314 I will ask the father on your behalf no cafZWiU2eWQ-00072-00023315-00023699 the father himself loves you because you cafZWiU2eWQ-00073-00023700-00024028 have loved me and have believed that I cafZWiU2eWQ-00074-00024029-00024347 came from the Lord verse 28 I came from cafZWiU2eWQ-00075-00024348-00024664 the father and entered the world now I'm cafZWiU2eWQ-00076-00024665-00024958 leaving the world and going back to the cafZWiU2eWQ-00077-00024959-00025036 valley cafZWiU2eWQ-00078-00025037-00025228 that is the word of God cafZWiU2eWQ-00079-00025229-00025583 now in his presence as our theme comes cafZWiU2eWQ-00080-00025584-00025811 from the words of Jesus when he's cafZWiU2eWQ-00081-00025812-00026050 preparing his departure so he is cafZWiU2eWQ-00082-00026051-00026173 actually cafZWiU2eWQ-00083-00026174-00026429 preparing his absence cafZWiU2eWQ-00084-00026430-00026581 you understand cafZWiU2eWQ-00085-00026582-00026837 assume that you want to leave cafZWiU2eWQ-00086-00026838-00027112 this Earth and many of you want to live cafZWiU2eWQ-00087-00027113-00027346 well no we will live Suddenly at one cafZWiU2eWQ-00088-00027347-00027520 point cafZWiU2eWQ-00089-00027522-00027893 you run your presence to be felt in your cafZWiU2eWQ-00090-00027894-00028151 absence now the disciples are doubting cafZWiU2eWQ-00091-00028152-00028379 that Jesus when he leaves cafZWiU2eWQ-00092-00028380-00028589 May or the absence will continue to be cafZWiU2eWQ-00093-00028589-00028720 there cafZWiU2eWQ-00094-00028722-00028955 this is the theme of this whole passage cafZWiU2eWQ-00095-00028956-00029279 from verse 13 from chapter 13 to all cafZWiU2eWQ-00096-00029280-00029579 actually almost the whole of the person cafZWiU2eWQ-00097-00029580-00029681 because cafZWiU2eWQ-00098-00029682-00029993 the prosperous end to Jesus actually the cafZWiU2eWQ-00099-00029994-00030208 party so they're asking him you are cafZWiU2eWQ-00100-00030210-00030539 going away will we be with him cafZWiU2eWQ-00101-00030539-00030887 so he's saying although I'm going I will cafZWiU2eWQ-00102-00030888-00031001 be with you cafZWiU2eWQ-00103-00031002-00031457 so he's absent in body mend his presence cafZWiU2eWQ-00104-00031458-00031762 with the disciples so he is doing a cafZWiU2eWQ-00105-00031763-00032087 farewell speech to the disciples and I cafZWiU2eWQ-00106-00032088-00032320 want us to look at some few things we'll cafZWiU2eWQ-00107-00032322-00032608 be doing this Exposition at the whole of cafZWiU2eWQ-00108-00032610-00032729 January and he will be able to cafZWiU2eWQ-00109-00032730-00032921 understand that but let me just go cafZWiU2eWQ-00110-00032922-00033233 straight to the word of God in my notes cafZWiU2eWQ-00111-00033234-00033527 most of us live in a very close system cafZWiU2eWQ-00112-00033528-00033845 in which God does not intervene at all cafZWiU2eWQ-00113-00033846-00034096 in fact we work with our own strength cafZWiU2eWQ-00114-00034097-00034307 some of us have just come to pray for cafZWiU2eWQ-00115-00034308-00034529 our plans and we think God is far away cafZWiU2eWQ-00116-00034530-00034877 it is a naturalistic system that is cafZWiU2eWQ-00117-00034878-00035296 rolling on on its own and there is no cafZWiU2eWQ-00118-00035297-00035711 Divine interfere interference at all you cafZWiU2eWQ-00119-00035712-00035933 ask yourself who do I know cafZWiU2eWQ-00120-00035934-00036155 and where do they sit cafZWiU2eWQ-00121-00036156-00036431 that is the way we live many of us cafZWiU2eWQ-00122-00036432-00036646 believe even to our children that they cafZWiU2eWQ-00123-00036647-00037001 cannot get jobs without corruption it is cafZWiU2eWQ-00124-00037002-00037277 a naturalistic system where we believe cafZWiU2eWQ-00125-00037278-00037624 that you must know somebody amen cafZWiU2eWQ-00126-00037625-00037823 we've been having one of our major cafZWiU2eWQ-00127-00037824-00038046 events next year cafZWiU2eWQ-00128-00038047-00038212 anniversary cafZWiU2eWQ-00129-00038213-00038452 we're expecting that the president but cafZWiU2eWQ-00130-00038453-00038602 before he comes here because we are cafZWiU2eWQ-00131-00038603-00038795 praying we want that change of user to cafZWiU2eWQ-00132-00038796-00039077 be here so that we we know our father cafZWiU2eWQ-00133-00039078-00039412 who is present with us amen cafZWiU2eWQ-00134-00039413-00039707 so John present to us a miracle working cafZWiU2eWQ-00135-00039708-00040073 Jesus he performs certain works or cafZWiU2eWQ-00136-00040074-00040367 science cafZWiU2eWQ-00137-00040368-00040655 he calls them signs because they are not cafZWiU2eWQ-00138-00040656-00040787 just wonders cafZWiU2eWQ-00139-00040788-00041080 but the house but they also point to a cafZWiU2eWQ-00140-00041081-00041224 certain direction cafZWiU2eWQ-00141-00041225-00041489 they are a window in heaven that allows cafZWiU2eWQ-00142-00041490-00041909 us to see the love of God and God is it cafZWiU2eWQ-00143-00041910-00042149 is in this context that he hear the cafZWiU2eWQ-00144-00042150-00042377 disciples in our private session the cafZWiU2eWQ-00145-00042378-00042587 people that are asking Jesus about his cafZWiU2eWQ-00146-00042588-00042839 imminent departure they were not just cafZWiU2eWQ-00147-00042840-00043067 mere they were people who walked with cafZWiU2eWQ-00148-00043068-00044251 Jesus and they saw his miracles cafZWiU2eWQ-00149-00044252-00045805 foreign cafZWiU2eWQ-00150-00045806-00046127 have been able to talk about that and I cafZWiU2eWQ-00151-00046128-00046385 want us to look at this and believe that cafZWiU2eWQ-00152-00046386-00046571 God is going to minister to us tonight cafZWiU2eWQ-00153-00046572-00046877 and help us understand that the God will cafZWiU2eWQ-00154-00046878-00047158 go with him even when he's away in the cafZWiU2eWQ-00155-00047159-00047518 body we can do greater things his cafZWiU2eWQ-00156-00047519-00047746 concerns who are not only on reassuring cafZWiU2eWQ-00157-00047747-00047968 them because he attempt to assure them cafZWiU2eWQ-00158-00047969-00048208 that even when I go I am with the father cafZWiU2eWQ-00159-00048209-00048593 he is very connected to whoever sending cafZWiU2eWQ-00160-00048594-00048868 but he also upon them to the continuity cafZWiU2eWQ-00161-00048869-00049079 of the ministry what we have been cafZWiU2eWQ-00162-00049080-00049301 praying about in this place that the cafZWiU2eWQ-00163-00049302-00049546 ministry of Christ who will continue and cafZWiU2eWQ-00164-00049547-00049811 continue on what premise will this cafZWiU2eWQ-00165-00049812-00050027 ministry going to continue on the cafZWiU2eWQ-00166-00050028-00050302 premise of the Holy Spirit his presence cafZWiU2eWQ-00167-00050303-00050699 are we together his body will depart but cafZWiU2eWQ-00168-00050700-00051023 his voice or his spirit will be there cafZWiU2eWQ-00169-00051024-00051329 the holy spirit so he appears them and cafZWiU2eWQ-00170-00051329-00051623 talks about that particular context he cafZWiU2eWQ-00171-00051624-00051904 points out to the three aspects that cafZWiU2eWQ-00172-00051905-00052282 were almost too daring two attempt I cafZWiU2eWQ-00173-00052283-00052499 just want to look at that and then we'll cafZWiU2eWQ-00174-00052500-00052835 be able to continue what are the secrets cafZWiU2eWQ-00175-00052836-00053063 that Jesus gives the disciples that cafZWiU2eWQ-00176-00053064-00053261 indeed for you to get this outcome cafZWiU2eWQ-00177-00053262-00053542 you'll be able to get what you want he cafZWiU2eWQ-00178-00053544-00053753 give them three things that I want us to cafZWiU2eWQ-00179-00053754-00054011 look at one is that they must dare to cafZWiU2eWQ-00180-00054012-00054280 believe and secondly that they must dare cafZWiU2eWQ-00181-00054282-00054682 to act and that leader must dare to ask cafZWiU2eWQ-00182-00054683-00054916 dare to believe there's somebody there cafZWiU2eWQ-00183-00054917-00055038 to believe cafZWiU2eWQ-00184-00055039-00055313 many of us don't believe cafZWiU2eWQ-00185-00055314-00055709 I have never paid any sense for our job cafZWiU2eWQ-00186-00055710-00056038 in fact my wife has resigned four times cafZWiU2eWQ-00187-00056039-00056261 the last time she resigned I said I cafZWiU2eWQ-00188-00056262-00056519 think you're not getting a job cafZWiU2eWQ-00189-00056520-00056699 and she got the job cafZWiU2eWQ-00190-00056700-00057035 we never leave cafZWiU2eWQ-00191-00057036-00057394 my ID given to kakamega is because along cafZWiU2eWQ-00192-00057395-00057563 the way I was just looking for cafZWiU2eWQ-00193-00057564-00057671 relationship cafZWiU2eWQ-00194-00057672-00058025 amen so cafZWiU2eWQ-00195-00058026-00058571 um in a way we've been able to live and cafZWiU2eWQ-00196-00058572-00058942 do whatever we have been able to do cafZWiU2eWQ-00197-00058944-00059026 um cafZWiU2eWQ-00198-00059027-00059471 because of being dare to believe amen cafZWiU2eWQ-00199-00059472-00059692 so as a Christian if you look at verse cafZWiU2eWQ-00200-00059694-00060100 14 chapter 14 verse 10 verse 11 and cafZWiU2eWQ-00201-00060101-00060509 verse 11 we see that the believer in cafZWiU2eWQ-00202-00060510-00060832 Jesus will do the same works as himself cafZWiU2eWQ-00203-00060833-00061199 as Jesus was able to do amen believe cafZWiU2eWQ-00204-00061200-00061444 this Jesus some of us who are believing cafZWiU2eWQ-00205-00061445-00061637 for promotion some of us are having our cafZWiU2eWQ-00206-00061638-00061930 children that are past exams if we go to cafZWiU2eWQ-00207-00061932-00062129 schools you can afford cafZWiU2eWQ-00208-00062129-00062369 trust that you'll be able to pay the cafZWiU2eWQ-00209-00062370-00062519 school piece the only experience we are cafZWiU2eWQ-00210-00062520-00062711 talking about amen cafZWiU2eWQ-00211-00062712-00062992 some of us are one dare you you know to cafZWiU2eWQ-00212-00062994-00063154 dare to believe I'm there you need to go cafZWiU2eWQ-00213-00063155-00063292 and do excellence cafZWiU2eWQ-00214-00063294-00063526 when they are fine going view is the cafZWiU2eWQ-00215-00063527-00063703 shamba cafZWiU2eWQ-00216-00063704-00064115 amen there believe cafZWiU2eWQ-00217-00064116-00064337 other Bible talks cafZWiU2eWQ-00218-00064338-00064476 there was some cafZWiU2eWQ-00219-00064477-00064792 ordinary exploits that were going to cafZWiU2eWQ-00220-00064794-00065261 happen it was a daring belief cafZWiU2eWQ-00221-00065262-00065500 amen cafZWiU2eWQ-00222-00065501-00065735 what are your beliefs in this coming cafZWiU2eWQ-00223-00065736-00066041 year what are some of your beliefs cafZWiU2eWQ-00224-00066042-00066305 I would want to see men and women full cafZWiU2eWQ-00225-00066306-00066406 of pain cafZWiU2eWQ-00226-00066407-00066726 attempting to do exploits for Christ cafZWiU2eWQ-00227-00066727-00067121 ordinary people doing extra to ordinary cafZWiU2eWQ-00228-00067122-00067471 amen cafZWiU2eWQ-00229-00067472-00067661 they have to believe cafZWiU2eWQ-00230-00067662-00067913 and see cafZWiU2eWQ-00231-00067914-00068111 one of the things I did cafZWiU2eWQ-00232-00068112-00068476 at one point that I saw it happen cafZWiU2eWQ-00233-00068477-00068585 um cafZWiU2eWQ-00234-00068586-00068825 I went somewhere and I started I started cafZWiU2eWQ-00235-00068826-00069059 receipts and say Lord I believe this cafZWiU2eWQ-00236-00069144-00069437 it was not here because when I was at cafZWiU2eWQ-00237-00069438-00069617 the center I sat with the manager sit cafZWiU2eWQ-00238-00069618-00069850 and I claimed it because I used to sit cafZWiU2eWQ-00239-00069851-00070055 there because no one was coming cafZWiU2eWQ-00240-00070056-00070331 and God is looking at that cafZWiU2eWQ-00241-00070332-00070619 they believe God for moving your family cafZWiU2eWQ-00242-00070620-00070967 they believe God in your church they cafZWiU2eWQ-00243-00070968-00071206 believe God for your country cafZWiU2eWQ-00244-00071207-00071435 some of us can bear believe God for cafZWiU2eWQ-00245-00071436-00071543 tenders cafZWiU2eWQ-00246-00071544-00071932 and projects and put them in the bedroom cafZWiU2eWQ-00247-00071933-00072209 need to be able to get some they really cafZWiU2eWQ-00248-00072210-00072413 come down when they spin you can remove cafZWiU2eWQ-00249-00072414-00072587 our PowerPoints because they are very cafZWiU2eWQ-00250-00072588-00073031 sharp amen they believe that God is an cafZWiU2eWQ-00251-00073032-00073282 amazing God and is going to do great cafZWiU2eWQ-00252-00073283-00073679 things in your life their belief cafZWiU2eWQ-00253-00073680-00073991 some of us really believe that God can cafZWiU2eWQ-00254-00073992-00074303 move in our past cafZWiU2eWQ-00255-00074304-00074650 believe alone is not enough cafZWiU2eWQ-00256-00074651-00074975 you're supposed to dare to act cafZWiU2eWQ-00257-00074976-00075209 worship him please he should be joining cafZWiU2eWQ-00258-00075210-00075497 me in some few seconds we want to be cafZWiU2eWQ-00259-00075498-00075731 able to do account there to act cafZWiU2eWQ-00260-00075732-00076073 Greater Works and encounter because he cafZWiU2eWQ-00261-00076074-00076475 was going to the father and as God the cafZWiU2eWQ-00262-00076476-00076793 father and the Holy Spirit would come to cafZWiU2eWQ-00263-00076794-00077641 dwell to the believer amen he was going cafZWiU2eWQ-00264-00077642-00077897 we are supposed to act cafZWiU2eWQ-00265-00077898-00078191 amen now those are how we are going to cafZWiU2eWQ-00266-00078192-00078365 get the experts we will not just believe cafZWiU2eWQ-00267-00078366-00078562 and end there cafZWiU2eWQ-00268-00078563-00078773 thank God some of you have made us there cafZWiU2eWQ-00269-00078774-00079049 and come to church we are supposed to cafZWiU2eWQ-00270-00079050-00079223 also do the same cafZWiU2eWQ-00271-00079224-00079409 I'll say that cafZWiU2eWQ-00272-00079410-00079643 apply when you realize you don't get a cafZWiU2eWQ-00273-00079644-00080009 response move to that office and ask did cafZWiU2eWQ-00274-00080010-00080459 you receive my application amen cafZWiU2eWQ-00275-00080460-00080611 Hallelujah cafZWiU2eWQ-00276-00080612-00081053 they ask them that did you receive that cafZWiU2eWQ-00277-00081054-00081341 application we almost in the New Year we cafZWiU2eWQ-00278-00081342-00081611 can stand on our feet it is that seven cafZWiU2eWQ-00279-00081612-00082874 seconds cafZWiU2eWQ-00280-00082875-00083256 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00281-00083257-00083447 19 cafZWiU2eWQ-00282-00083448-00085104 yeah oh 16. cafZWiU2eWQ-00283-00085105-00086000 [Applause] cafZWiU2eWQ-00284-00086001-00087178 [Applause] cafZWiU2eWQ-00285-00087179-00088115 [Applause] cafZWiU2eWQ-00286-00088116-00089077 thank you cafZWiU2eWQ-00287-00089078-00089800 [Applause] cafZWiU2eWQ-00288-00089801-00090539 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00289-00090540-00091361 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00290-00091362-00091799 Hallelujah cafZWiU2eWQ-00291-00091800-00092096 somebody celebrate cafZWiU2eWQ-00292-00092097-00093353 [Applause] cafZWiU2eWQ-00293-00093354-00093626 [Applause] cafZWiU2eWQ-00294-00093627-00094692 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00295-00094693-00095021 [Applause] cafZWiU2eWQ-00296-00095022-00095093 foreign cafZWiU2eWQ-00297-00095094-00095221 [Applause] cafZWiU2eWQ-00298-00095222-00096601 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00299-00096602-00097362 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00300-00097363-00097705 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00301-00097706-00098218 [Applause] cafZWiU2eWQ-00302-00098219-00099052 foreign cafZWiU2eWQ-00303-00099053-00099504 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00304-00099505-00099821 [Applause] cafZWiU2eWQ-00305-00099822-00100311 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00306-00100312-00100394 [Applause] cafZWiU2eWQ-00307-00100395-00101737 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00308-00101738-00101864 thank you cafZWiU2eWQ-00309-00101865-00103067 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00310-00103068-00103732 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00311-00103733-00104416 very much cafZWiU2eWQ-00312-00104417-00104794 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00313-00104795-00105507 foreign cafZWiU2eWQ-00314-00105508-00106340 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00315-00106341-00107223 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00316-00107224-00108567 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00317-00108568-00109081 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00318-00109082-00109745 everyone under your cafZWiU2eWQ-00319-00109746-00111219 s cafZWiU2eWQ-00320-00111220-00111405 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00321-00111406-00111944 [Applause] cafZWiU2eWQ-00322-00111945-00113825 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00323-00113826-00114302 foreign cafZWiU2eWQ-00324-00114303-00115998 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00325-00115999-00116701 [Applause] cafZWiU2eWQ-00326-00116702-00117055 United States cafZWiU2eWQ-00327-00117056-00118766 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00328-00118767-00120451 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00329-00120452-00120923 come on cafZWiU2eWQ-00330-00120924-00122694 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00331-00122695-00124094 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00332-00124095-00124325 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00333-00124326-00124697 way up cafZWiU2eWQ-00334-00124698-00125416 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00335-00125417-00126358 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00336-00126359-00126850 foreign cafZWiU2eWQ-00337-00126851-00127921 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00338-00127922-00128816 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00339-00128817-00129424 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00340-00129425-00129658 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00341-00129659-00130638 we are talking to Jesus cafZWiU2eWQ-00342-00130639-00132752 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00343-00132753-00133459 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00344-00133460-00134104 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00345-00134105-00134208 relax cafZWiU2eWQ-00346-00134209-00134501 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00347-00134502-00134539 ation cafZWiU2eWQ-00348-00134540-00135847 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00349-00135848-00136141 Jesus Christ cafZWiU2eWQ-00350-00136142-00137227 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00351-00137228-00137513 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00352-00137514-00138957 you know cafZWiU2eWQ-00353-00138958-00139768 [Applause] cafZWiU2eWQ-00354-00139769-00140419 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00355-00140420-00140711 how to do this last one cafZWiU2eWQ-00356-00140712-00141028 he's our final Declaration of this year cafZWiU2eWQ-00357-00141029-00141488 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00358-00141489-00142099 [Applause] cafZWiU2eWQ-00359-00142100-00142670 Jesus some days cafZWiU2eWQ-00360-00142671-00144898 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00361-00144899-00145145 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00362-00145146-00145873 foreign cafZWiU2eWQ-00363-00145874-00147166 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00364-00147167-00147925 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00365-00147926-00148439 the rest of my life cafZWiU2eWQ-00366-00148440-00148589 you know cafZWiU2eWQ-00367-00148590-00149244 the rest of my life cafZWiU2eWQ-00368-00149245-00149827 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00369-00149828-00151271 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00370-00151272-00151495 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00371-00151496-00151835 take it across cafZWiU2eWQ-00372-00151836-00152170 somebody expected cafZWiU2eWQ-00373-00152171-00152727 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00374-00152728-00153785 [Applause] cafZWiU2eWQ-00375-00153786-00153978 because I'm new here cafZWiU2eWQ-00376-00153979-00154423 and the Lord is good amen cafZWiU2eWQ-00377-00154424-00154721 and then they will come back again and cafZWiU2eWQ-00378-00154722-00154895 we will proceed and you'll be seated all cafZWiU2eWQ-00379-00154896-00155209 of us thank you very much thank you cafZWiU2eWQ-00380-00155210-00156276 everybody cafZWiU2eWQ-00381-00156277-00156619 yeah I started to bridge last year cafZWiU2eWQ-00382-00156620-00156978 2022 and I'm still here the same message cafZWiU2eWQ-00383-00156979-00157276 I was on topic number but the title cafZWiU2eWQ-00384-00157277-00157673 number two there to act amen and the cafZWiU2eWQ-00385-00157674-00157895 Lord is good I'm hoping you to actually cafZWiU2eWQ-00386-00157896-00158231 manage to say to your neighbor a happy cafZWiU2eWQ-00387-00158232-00158651 New Year 2023 I know it's good and I cafZWiU2eWQ-00388-00158652-00158849 love what I'm hearing and seeing in the cafZWiU2eWQ-00389-00158850-00159107 worship team the Wonder person of God to cafZWiU2eWQ-00390-00159108-00159478 me so I was saying that you know when cafZWiU2eWQ-00391-00159479-00159797 Jesus was with the disciples and he asks cafZWiU2eWQ-00392-00159798-00160031 them to dare to believe cafZWiU2eWQ-00393-00160032-00160409 and he tells them to act that they can cafZWiU2eWQ-00394-00160410-00160643 ask and they can receive cafZWiU2eWQ-00395-00160644-00161075 so he asked them in uh verse 12 of cafZWiU2eWQ-00396-00161076-00161363 chapter 14 I was trying to rush thinking cafZWiU2eWQ-00397-00161364-00161585 that I will be managed to preach this cafZWiU2eWQ-00398-00161586-00161813 message and then I'll turn it four cafZWiU2eWQ-00399-00161814-00162059 minutes she says I tell you the truth cafZWiU2eWQ-00400-00162060-00162485 anyone who has faith in me would do what cafZWiU2eWQ-00401-00162486-00162766 I have been doing now it moves from cafZWiU2eWQ-00402-00162767-00163109 believing to do it and that is very cafZWiU2eWQ-00403-00163110-00163378 Paramount to us as we begin this new cafZWiU2eWQ-00404-00163379-00163721 year God wants to DARE some of you to cafZWiU2eWQ-00405-00163722-00163816 act cafZWiU2eWQ-00406-00163817-00164063 now you have the Hustler pants cafZWiU2eWQ-00407-00164064-00164290 go and take the hustle upon don't buy cafZWiU2eWQ-00408-00164291-00164561 the daughters because the New Year buy cafZWiU2eWQ-00409-00164562-00164752 donors for sale cafZWiU2eWQ-00410-00164753-00164885 amen cafZWiU2eWQ-00411-00164886-00165233 even that 300 someone was making jokes cafZWiU2eWQ-00412-00165234-00165454 and he said it's little money if he's cafZWiU2eWQ-00413-00165455-00165623 little money then you are not a hustle cafZWiU2eWQ-00414-00165624-00165976 so when you take the 800 and put them cafZWiU2eWQ-00415-00165977-00166187 investment then you are a hustler you cafZWiU2eWQ-00416-00166188-00166493 can get 800 in the evening and then you cafZWiU2eWQ-00417-00166494-00166840 pay 14 days okay actually if you do it cafZWiU2eWQ-00418-00166841-00167099 repeatedly you will see how much it can cafZWiU2eWQ-00419-00167100-00167195 produce cafZWiU2eWQ-00420-00167196-00167687 it can produce immense profits amen I cafZWiU2eWQ-00421-00167688-00167866 used to sell some vegetables when I cafZWiU2eWQ-00422-00167867-00168131 finished Hong Kong so I could actually cafZWiU2eWQ-00423-00168132-00168514 go with 600 multi Journeys are blessed cafZWiU2eWQ-00424-00168515-00168676 and the devil would go in the morning so cafZWiU2eWQ-00425-00168677-00168983 you buy vegetables of 600 in the evening cafZWiU2eWQ-00426-00168984-00169223 actually the division the month was I cafZWiU2eWQ-00427-00169224-00169866 just split into two cafZWiU2eWQ-00428-00169867-00170273 that was a good amount of money in 2005 cafZWiU2eWQ-00429-00170274-00170776 2006 2004. so if I actually compute 600 cafZWiU2eWQ-00430-00170777-00171190 and that I was earning 18 000. what some cafZWiU2eWQ-00431-00171191-00171407 of you those are now when you are cafZWiU2eWQ-00432-00171408-00171593 getting the new unemployment I was a cafZWiU2eWQ-00433-00171594-00171737 teacher I know what some of you are paid cafZWiU2eWQ-00434-00171738-00171899 I used to pay people cafZWiU2eWQ-00435-00171900-00172157 I was sitting where I'm in the flight so cafZWiU2eWQ-00436-00172158-00172385 I was making more money and greater cafZWiU2eWQ-00437-00172386-00172619 money this is what you're saying they cafZWiU2eWQ-00438-00172620-00172943 are act there is no small investment cafZWiU2eWQ-00439-00172944-00173302 some of us I know we are learning we cafZWiU2eWQ-00440-00173303-00173554 could want to fold our shots and do cafZWiU2eWQ-00441-00173555-00173885 something their act and the Bible you cafZWiU2eWQ-00442-00173886-00174064 can do great about Jesus I don't know cafZWiU2eWQ-00443-00174065-00174364 what that is that is experts when you're cafZWiU2eWQ-00444-00174365-00174749 in the presence of God Amen God will go cafZWiU2eWQ-00445-00174750-00175102 to Major things to us when we put our cafZWiU2eWQ-00446-00175103-00175426 faith to up to work moving from cafZWiU2eWQ-00447-00175427-00175751 believing to doing in Jesus name with cafZWiU2eWQ-00448-00175752-00175961 some of you is that beauty is when you cafZWiU2eWQ-00449-00175962-00176207 realize you can teach and so my brother cafZWiU2eWQ-00450-00176208-00176416 complete the house I keep on asking how cafZWiU2eWQ-00451-00176417-00176638 much can it cost to do this house can cafZWiU2eWQ-00452-00176639-00176819 you tell me you need to have like 300 cafZWiU2eWQ-00453-00176820-00177131 million Shillings and my credit war was cafZWiU2eWQ-00454-00177132-00177437 kept at 1.2 so it means that my house cafZWiU2eWQ-00455-00177438-00177719 will never go beyond the window left if cafZWiU2eWQ-00456-00177720-00177935 I followed my brother so one day I cafZWiU2eWQ-00457-00177936-00178151 realized it finishes out he's doing a cafZWiU2eWQ-00458-00178152-00178378 kitchen and that's my dad in law how cafZWiU2eWQ-00459-00178379-00178583 much is it he told me just to be able to cafZWiU2eWQ-00460-00178584-00178913 cover this much it has caused it then I cafZWiU2eWQ-00461-00178914-00179219 realized be able to do that you need to cafZWiU2eWQ-00462-00179220-00179537 get somebody that will inspire you from cafZWiU2eWQ-00463-00179538-00179885 believing and asking to start doing and cafZWiU2eWQ-00464-00179886-00180190 then you do Greater Works and that God cafZWiU2eWQ-00465-00180191-00180485 bless you and finally stay asked I don't cafZWiU2eWQ-00466-00180486-00180664 know whether this was going to be the cafZWiU2eWQ-00467-00180665-00180964 first one before this one but Jesus did cafZWiU2eWQ-00468-00180965-00181181 not stop there he went on and made a cafZWiU2eWQ-00469-00181182-00181438 great declaration about asking him John cafZWiU2eWQ-00470-00181439-00181721 Chapter 14 verse 13 to 14 says whatever cafZWiU2eWQ-00471-00181722-00182123 you ask in my name that will I do so cafZWiU2eWQ-00472-00182124-00182375 that the father may be glorified in the cafZWiU2eWQ-00473-00182376-00182699 son if you ask me anything now anything cafZWiU2eWQ-00474-00182700-00182963 for the glory of God God will grant you cafZWiU2eWQ-00475-00182964-00183178 I think we have not received it because cafZWiU2eWQ-00476-00183179-00183514 you've not asked when you asked in this cafZWiU2eWQ-00477-00183515-00183773 place God will grant us Cathedral some cafZWiU2eWQ-00478-00183774-00184001 of us you should not get tired if you're cafZWiU2eWQ-00479-00184002-00184349 seeking to get a baby girl baby boy or cafZWiU2eWQ-00480-00184350-00184661 anybody you need to ask some of us who cafZWiU2eWQ-00481-00184662-00184888 are going to get promotion in Africa you cafZWiU2eWQ-00482-00184889-00185075 don't ask for promotion but I went there cafZWiU2eWQ-00483-00185076-00185152 and cafZWiU2eWQ-00484-00185153-00185464 dare to ask this is daring I'm teaching cafZWiU2eWQ-00485-00185465-00185752 about dare to believe there to ask ask cafZWiU2eWQ-00486-00185753-00186407 and then you'll be received cafZWiU2eWQ-00487-00186408-00186769 praise the Lord cafZWiU2eWQ-00488-00186770-00187061 where is the Lord cafZWiU2eWQ-00489-00187062-00187385 then you receive in Jesus name it is cafZWiU2eWQ-00490-00187386-00187516 risky to ask cafZWiU2eWQ-00491-00187517-00187883 but they are asked that is what Jesus is cafZWiU2eWQ-00492-00187884-00188116 telling me that similar statements cafZWiU2eWQ-00493-00188117-00188351 actually about daring to ask John cafZWiU2eWQ-00494-00188352-00188687 chapter 15 verse 7 we started if you cafZWiU2eWQ-00495-00188688-00188938 abide in me and my words abide in you cafZWiU2eWQ-00496-00188939-00189257 ask whatever you wish now this is very cafZWiU2eWQ-00497-00189258-00189557 dangerous you cannot actually just ask cafZWiU2eWQ-00498-00189558-00189773 Jesus is telling them to ask whatever cafZWiU2eWQ-00499-00189774-00190126 they wish it will be done to them look cafZWiU2eWQ-00500-00190127-00190421 at now John chapter 15 verse 16 he said cafZWiU2eWQ-00501-00190422-00190625 you did not choose me but I chose you cafZWiU2eWQ-00502-00190626-00190859 and appointed you that you would go and cafZWiU2eWQ-00503-00190860-00191081 bear fruit and that your food would cafZWiU2eWQ-00504-00191082-00191375 remain so that whatever you ask of the cafZWiU2eWQ-00505-00191376-00191651 father in my name he may give to you cafZWiU2eWQ-00506-00191652-00191945 children of God have not been asking cafZWiU2eWQ-00507-00191946-00192052 well cafZWiU2eWQ-00508-00192053-00192245 today I was in a function or yesterday cafZWiU2eWQ-00509-00192246-00192502 or last year all of them make the cafZWiU2eWQ-00510-00192503-00192840 similar last month cafZWiU2eWQ-00511-00192841-00193193 so we were somewhere cafZWiU2eWQ-00512-00193194-00193481 and someone said we pray for this cafZWiU2eWQ-00513-00193482-00193685 country to have peace and indeed we pray cafZWiU2eWQ-00514-00193686-00193901 you know you guys you see so many cafZWiU2eWQ-00515-00193902-00194261 ministers come together we pray God cafZWiU2eWQ-00516-00194262-00194525 honored our planet cafZWiU2eWQ-00517-00194526-00194866 we need to keep the same spirit in 2023 cafZWiU2eWQ-00518-00194867-00195137 even though we don't have elections and cafZWiU2eWQ-00519-00195138-00195431 God will be honored in our prayers we cafZWiU2eWQ-00520-00195432-00195695 should dare ask you cafZWiU2eWQ-00521-00195696-00196007 John chapter 16 from 23 to 24 says in cafZWiU2eWQ-00522-00196008-00196169 that day you will not question me about cafZWiU2eWQ-00523-00196170-00196457 anything truly truly and say to you if cafZWiU2eWQ-00524-00196458-00196637 you ask the father for anything in my cafZWiU2eWQ-00525-00196638-00196925 name he will give to you about it until cafZWiU2eWQ-00526-00196926-00197231 now you have not asked anything one of cafZWiU2eWQ-00527-00197232-00197375 the things I know some of you have not cafZWiU2eWQ-00528-00197376-00197645 asked you have not asked God for bigger cafZWiU2eWQ-00529-00197646-00197921 things I know you have tried to ask but cafZWiU2eWQ-00530-00197922-00198528 you have not asked God for bigger things cafZWiU2eWQ-00531-00198529-00198790 whether Jesus was going to go to heaven cafZWiU2eWQ-00532-00198791-00199031 which was already planned some of you cafZWiU2eWQ-00533-00199032-00199276 have only asked what you can manage you cafZWiU2eWQ-00534-00199277-00199475 have not gone to the point of bearing cafZWiU2eWQ-00535-00199476-00199775 God to move in your favor in the name of cafZWiU2eWQ-00536-00199776-00199966 Jesus amen amen cafZWiU2eWQ-00537-00199967-00200159 and this is what I want to Bear you in cafZWiU2eWQ-00538-00200160-00200393 the year 2023 because life has gone up cafZWiU2eWQ-00539-00200394-00200597 it will never come down let me tell you cafZWiU2eWQ-00540-00200598-00200854 that they are driving and that I was cafZWiU2eWQ-00541-00200855-00201650 asking him cafZWiU2eWQ-00542-00201651-00201793 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00543-00201794-00202211 I I believe because the other issue can cafZWiU2eWQ-00544-00202212-00202349 use it because you can actually cafZWiU2eWQ-00545-00202350-00203002 Independence cafZWiU2eWQ-00546-00203003-00203338 I can only ask God to double my chemical cafZWiU2eWQ-00547-00203339-00203587 this is what I'm talking about cafZWiU2eWQ-00548-00203588-00203861 some of you are only asking for things cafZWiU2eWQ-00549-00203862-00204040 that's impossible cafZWiU2eWQ-00550-00204041-00204238 our students will be going to school we cafZWiU2eWQ-00551-00204239-00204407 know they go to school cafZWiU2eWQ-00552-00204408-00204593 now we should be asking that they work cafZWiU2eWQ-00553-00204594-00204838 for a greater better school I think that cafZWiU2eWQ-00554-00204839-00205171 is good cafZWiU2eWQ-00555-00205171-00205427 it was known he was going to go back cafZWiU2eWQ-00556-00205428-00205588 when he was with them he told them in cafZWiU2eWQ-00557-00205589-00205834 John Chapter 14 verse 1 that I'm going cafZWiU2eWQ-00558-00205835-00206092 to go but I keep on just asking the same cafZWiU2eWQ-00559-00206094-00206386 thing now you have not asked so don't cafZWiU2eWQ-00560-00206387-00206566 leave we're going to ask God before you cafZWiU2eWQ-00561-00206567-00206873 go amen amen something that God need to cafZWiU2eWQ-00562-00206873-00207173 do for you and for your family you don't cafZWiU2eWQ-00563-00207173-00207412 ask anything in fact he also has to say cafZWiU2eWQ-00564-00207413-00207731 you're not asked in my name now this is cafZWiU2eWQ-00565-00207732-00207994 to me that some of the exploits we think cafZWiU2eWQ-00566-00207996-00208210 we want to be in predicted that if it's cafZWiU2eWQ-00567-00208211-00208421 not in God's glory in fact it's cafZWiU2eWQ-00568-00208421-00208655 mentioning one of the passage I've read cafZWiU2eWQ-00569-00208656-00209003 I think it was 14 from verse 8 all the cafZWiU2eWQ-00570-00209004-00209260 way to put in there he says that it may cafZWiU2eWQ-00571-00209261-00209531 Glory either but if it is not going to cafZWiU2eWQ-00572-00209532-00209723 glorify the father God will not be cafZWiU2eWQ-00573-00209723-00209998 honored are we together like the prayers cafZWiU2eWQ-00574-00210000-00210967 now destroyed by enemies cafZWiU2eWQ-00575-00210967-00211360 will not catch me amen those one will be cafZWiU2eWQ-00576-00211361-00211463 honored cafZWiU2eWQ-00577-00211464-00211732 they must glorify the father God is Not cafZWiU2eWQ-00578-00211733-00212105 glorified in US troubling over others cafZWiU2eWQ-00579-00212106-00212429 for destroying them for our success amen cafZWiU2eWQ-00580-00212430-00212632 so you must ask cafZWiU2eWQ-00581-00212633-00213017 and ask in his name and ask that God cafZWiU2eWQ-00582-00213017-00213256 would ignore him God will be honored in cafZWiU2eWQ-00583-00213257-00213329 that cafZWiU2eWQ-00584-00213330-00213629 amen some of you are both tired to do cafZWiU2eWQ-00585-00213630-00213791 Goods cafZWiU2eWQ-00586-00213792-00214037 to do good for your family and become cafZWiU2eWQ-00587-00214038-00214313 good friends let me tell you I'm going cafZWiU2eWQ-00588-00214314-00214594 to be glorified ask for more that God cafZWiU2eWQ-00589-00214596-00214781 will bless you to do great in your cafZWiU2eWQ-00590-00214782-00215077 family cafZWiU2eWQ-00591-00215078-00215434 the relatives I'm just speaking uh cafZWiU2eWQ-00592-00215435-00216679 figuratively like this is cafZWiU2eWQ-00593-00216680-00217129 I can bless them and have enough cafZWiU2eWQ-00594-00217130-00217360 this is the thing we're talking about in cafZWiU2eWQ-00595-00217361-00217696 this place going above that because he cafZWiU2eWQ-00596-00217698-00218219 asked in Jesus name amen amen but thank cafZWiU2eWQ-00597-00218219-00218573 you for being here so I can explain my cafZWiU2eWQ-00598-00218573-00218837 points now the last scripture in terms cafZWiU2eWQ-00599-00218838-00219281 of asking 16 verse 27 to 26 and 27. in cafZWiU2eWQ-00600-00219282-00219563 that day you will ask in my name and I cafZWiU2eWQ-00601-00219564-00219941 do not say to you that our request of cafZWiU2eWQ-00602-00219942-00220205 the father on your behalf Jesus will not cafZWiU2eWQ-00603-00220206-00220534 go and ask on our behalf but the father cafZWiU2eWQ-00604-00220535-00220853 himself and he loves me because you have cafZWiU2eWQ-00605-00220854-00221098 loved me and I believe that I came for cafZWiU2eWQ-00606-00221100-00221369 from the time at that point each one of cafZWiU2eWQ-00607-00221369-00221644 us is hoping for God and say God I have cafZWiU2eWQ-00608-00221646-00221915 come before you after an Egyptian how cafZWiU2eWQ-00609-00221916-00222053 come there are people that are enjoying cafZWiU2eWQ-00610-00222054-00222334 elsewhere and not me so when God will cafZWiU2eWQ-00611-00222335-00222598 grant you so you will have asked and you cafZWiU2eWQ-00612-00222600-00222784 will be able to receive cafZWiU2eWQ-00613-00222785-00223073 this invitation to ask is I've already cafZWiU2eWQ-00614-00223073-00223342 mentioned is to ask in Jesus name cafZWiU2eWQ-00615-00223344-00223684 anytime we pray ask in Jesus name cafZWiU2eWQ-00616-00223685-00224069 and God will grant you ask what would cafZWiU2eWQ-00617-00224069-00224477 bring God's glory have mentioned that if cafZWiU2eWQ-00618-00224478-00224698 you ask that some of us if you ask to cafZWiU2eWQ-00619-00224700-00224896 change even in this world upside down cafZWiU2eWQ-00620-00224898-00225181 for God God will grant you that cafZWiU2eWQ-00621-00225182-00225425 God will grant you that cafZWiU2eWQ-00622-00225426-00225773 he will bring he to Bush in Jesus name cafZWiU2eWQ-00623-00225773-00226144 to ask what will bring full joy to us as cafZWiU2eWQ-00624-00226146-00226403 beliefs you do something that will bless cafZWiU2eWQ-00625-00226404-00226732 you God will be honored in that in Jesus cafZWiU2eWQ-00626-00226733-00226894 name amen cafZWiU2eWQ-00627-00226896-00227158 I want to conclude I said it was to be a cafZWiU2eWQ-00628-00227159-00227339 brief summon then we had to make some cafZWiU2eWQ-00629-00227340-00227567 declaration serious declaration cafZWiU2eWQ-00630-00227567-00227753 have you asked cafZWiU2eWQ-00631-00227754-00228125 God in it what are you daring to ask cafZWiU2eWQ-00632-00228126-00228394 daring to ask cafZWiU2eWQ-00633-00228396-00228587 I want us to build our Putin makes our cafZWiU2eWQ-00634-00228588-00228851 declarations together let's all be cafZWiU2eWQ-00635-00228852-00229132 outstanding we want to make declarations cafZWiU2eWQ-00636-00229133-00229396 I'll read and repeat cafZWiU2eWQ-00637-00229398-00229606 this I have borrowed from one man of God cafZWiU2eWQ-00638-00229607-00229858 this is the year of asking cafZWiU2eWQ-00639-00229859-00230051 you've never seen this cafZWiU2eWQ-00640-00230052-00230392 and yeah but these are scripture God cafZWiU2eWQ-00641-00230394-00230698 wants her to ask amen amen and I love cafZWiU2eWQ-00642-00230700-00230921 you when I saw the Pentecostal and cafZWiU2eWQ-00643-00230921-00231155 assignment the people who are here they cafZWiU2eWQ-00644-00231156-00231317 actually prove that where I'm going to cafZWiU2eWQ-00645-00231317-00231605 do is right I failed snacks cafZWiU2eWQ-00646-00231606-00232229 say I believe I decree and declare that cafZWiU2eWQ-00647-00232230-00232369 that cafZWiU2eWQ-00648-00232369-00232763 is known to be worshiped not to be cafZWiU2eWQ-00649-00232764-00233092 worshiped except the Lord God accept the cafZWiU2eWQ-00650-00233094-00233279 Lord God he made the heavens in the cafZWiU2eWQ-00651-00233280-00233455 earth cafZWiU2eWQ-00652-00233456-00233782 I decree and declare I decree and cafZWiU2eWQ-00653-00233783-00234065 declare that God is the Alpha and the cafZWiU2eWQ-00654-00234066-00234306 Omega cafZWiU2eWQ-00655-00234307-00234653 he begins and he completes him he begins cafZWiU2eWQ-00656-00234654-00234851 and he convenes I will rely on his cafZWiU2eWQ-00657-00234852-00235084 strength and rely on his strength and cafZWiU2eWQ-00658-00235085-00235355 use his word to bring him glory and use cafZWiU2eWQ-00659-00235356-00235798 his word Glory I decree and declare and cafZWiU2eWQ-00660-00235800-00236008 declare that God is showing us the cafZWiU2eWQ-00661-00236009-00236353 treasures of darkness cafZWiU2eWQ-00662-00236354-00236796 and the riches in secret places cafZWiU2eWQ-00663-00236798-00237071 we shall acknowledge we should cafZWiU2eWQ-00664-00237071-00237292 acknowledge that he is the lord and cafZWiU2eWQ-00665-00237294-00237606 there is no other cafZWiU2eWQ-00666-00237607-00237982 I decree and declare I agree and declare cafZWiU2eWQ-00667-00237983-00238582 and the blessing of the Lord makes which cafZWiU2eWQ-00668-00238583-00239851 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00669-00239852-00242298 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00670-00242300-00243048 there is no cafZWiU2eWQ-00671-00243048-00243492 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00672-00243494-00243919 the Lord who came King Solomon cafZWiU2eWQ-00673-00243919-00244258 the wisdom and understanding of wisdom cafZWiU2eWQ-00674-00244259-00244631 understanding that he asked for that he cafZWiU2eWQ-00675-00244632-00244992 asked for is is the same God cafZWiU2eWQ-00676-00244994-00245329 gifting me giving me with riches cafZWiU2eWQ-00677-00245330-00245521 preachers cafZWiU2eWQ-00678-00245521-00246355 to fulfill his purposes cafZWiU2eWQ-00679-00246356-00246725 Jesus Christ Jesus Christ is the Eternal cafZWiU2eWQ-00680-00246726-00247260 wealth of God cafZWiU2eWQ-00681-00247261-00247715 and the life no one comes the father no cafZWiU2eWQ-00682-00247716-00248056 one comes through him through him I cafZWiU2eWQ-00683-00248057-00248513 decree and declare I decree God is the cafZWiU2eWQ-00684-00248514-00249091 one who supplies sin to the sower cafZWiU2eWQ-00685-00249092-00249623 he will supply and increase my store cafZWiU2eWQ-00686-00249623-00250277 best of my righteousness cafZWiU2eWQ-00687-00250278-00250453 whatever is true cafZWiU2eWQ-00688-00250454-00250771 whatever is cafZWiU2eWQ-00689-00250771-00252144 admirable cafZWiU2eWQ-00690-00252146-00252481 that I will not be confirmed cafZWiU2eWQ-00691-00252482-00252808 to this world to this world and the way cafZWiU2eWQ-00692-00252809-00253291 it thinks how instead be transformed cafZWiU2eWQ-00693-00253292-00253602 by the renew of my mind cafZWiU2eWQ-00694-00253603-00253842 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00695-00253844-00254171 but the will of God is not the will of cafZWiU2eWQ-00696-00254171-00254458 all this what is good what is good and cafZWiU2eWQ-00697-00254459-00254746 acceptable and acceptable perfect and cafZWiU2eWQ-00698-00254748-00255031 perfect I decree and declare I declare cafZWiU2eWQ-00699-00255032-00255367 the plans of the intelligence cafZWiU2eWQ-00700-00255367-00256117 lead to profits I surely assessed cafZWiU2eWQ-00701-00256117-00257475 I will seek to be cafZWiU2eWQ-00702-00257476-00257587 [Music] cafZWiU2eWQ-00703-00257588-00258060 that the promises of God are yes cafZWiU2eWQ-00704-00258061-00258448 in Christ in Christ and we respond with cafZWiU2eWQ-00705-00258450-00258613 a man cafZWiU2eWQ-00706-00258614-00259051 I will believe the promises of God cafZWiU2eWQ-00707-00259052-00259453 is not a man cafZWiU2eWQ-00708-00259454-00259746 what he says he will do cafZWiU2eWQ-00709-00259748-00260034 I declare Prosperity cafZWiU2eWQ-00710-00260035-00260329 prosperous cafZWiU2eWQ-00711-00260330-00260671 ideas cafZWiU2eWQ-00712-00260671-00261065 and principles the kingdom in the name cafZWiU2eWQ-00713-00261066-00261265 of Jesus Christ cafZWiU2eWQ-00714-00261266-00261887 amen amen cafZWiU2eWQ-00715-00261888-00263063 foreign cafZWiU2eWQ-00716-00263064-00263275 we have asked according to your word cafZWiU2eWQ-00717-00263276-00263551 according to defense scripture portions cafZWiU2eWQ-00718-00263552-00263971 and this is a year of our prosperity cafZWiU2eWQ-00719-00263972-00264269 of our growth some of us have stagnated cafZWiU2eWQ-00720-00264270-00264556 for a long period of time we decree and cafZWiU2eWQ-00721-00264557-00264784 declare that you are lifting us up oh cafZWiU2eWQ-00722-00264785-00265091 God For Your Glory yes we thank you Lord cafZWiU2eWQ-00723-00265092-00265432 even us who have pain-hearted who might cafZWiU2eWQ-00724-00265433-00265673 have said this prayer bibly in not cafZWiU2eWQ-00725-00265674-00265877 knowing what we are saying we want to cafZWiU2eWQ-00726-00265878-00266045 believe in you that Lord you are cafZWiU2eWQ-00727-00266046-00266297 carrying us on your wing to lead us and cafZWiU2eWQ-00728-00266298-00267103 to guide us maybe here 2023 cafZWiU2eWQ-00729-00267104-00267484 even if it seems that you are upset we cafZWiU2eWQ-00730-00267485-00267760 thank you Lord may your exploit be known cafZWiU2eWQ-00731-00267761-00268073 to us yes in our meetings in our cafZWiU2eWQ-00732-00268074-00268439 workplaces in our children in all places cafZWiU2eWQ-00733-00268440-00268673 that we will be found our God cafZWiU2eWQ-00734-00268674-00268943 that we may be called blessed amen we cafZWiU2eWQ-00735-00268944-00269225 honor you and we thank you in Jesus name cafZWiU2eWQ-00736-00269226-00270037 we pray amen cafZWiU2eWQ-00737-00270038-00270491 I dare you to ask I dare you to go and cafZWiU2eWQ-00738-00270492-00270887 do something in the kingdom of God we cafZWiU2eWQ-00739-00270888-00271043 will continue to pray cafZWiU2eWQ-00740-00271044-00271247 and then the worshiping will come last cafZWiU2eWQ-00741-00271248-00271432 year to give out the celebration and cafZWiU2eWQ-00742-00271433-00271649 that your God we celebrate now and then cafZWiU2eWQ-00743-00271650-00271817 we pray so worship him please come to cafZWiU2eWQ-00744-00271818-00272032 our people are not seated we want to cafZWiU2eWQ-00745-00272033-00272321 celebrate the Lord you can tell God one cafZWiU2eWQ-00746-00272322-00272530 prayer item that you want God to do as cafZWiU2eWQ-00747-00272531-00272729 they come just close your eyes and they cafZWiU2eWQ-00748-00272730-00273023 say two things that you want God to help cafZWiU2eWQ-00749-00273024-00273317 you in the name of Jesus some of us are cafZWiU2eWQ-00750-00273318-00273491 having land and they are not developing cafZWiU2eWQ-00751-00273492-00273743 I dare you to go and ask us to go and cafZWiU2eWQ-00752-00273744-00274006 dedicate that without money in the name cafZWiU2eWQ-00753-00274007-00274247 of Jesus that you are going to put an cafZWiU2eWQ-00754-00274248-00274469 apartment that will be used to service cafZWiU2eWQ-00755-00274470-00274708 you in the work of God in Jesus name cafZWiU2eWQ-00756-00274709-00274991 some of us want to go back to school and cafZWiU2eWQ-00757-00274992-00275177 tell you to go and take that application cafZWiU2eWQ-00758-00275178-00275477 off and be able to stop meeting Jesus cafZWiU2eWQ-00759-00275478-00275705 name some of you need to walk some cafZWiU2eWQ-00760-00275706-00275867 financial institution and ask them cafZWiU2eWQ-00761-00275868-00276095 whether they can Finance your plans and cafZWiU2eWQ-00762-00276096-00276437 that will be okay in Jesus name amen may cafZWiU2eWQ-00763-00276438-00276755 the Lord to teach you and see of us in cafZWiU2eWQ-00764-00276756-00276998 Jesus name cbbh0Kfkkpk-00000-00000192-00000447 welcome back i am honored to introduce cbbh0Kfkkpk-00001-00000448-00000686 doctors leah wolfson katherine white and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00002-00000687-00000935 mark alexander from the u.s holocaust cbbh0Kfkkpk-00003-00000936-00001087 memorial museum cbbh0Kfkkpk-00004-00001088-00001247 they will be giving the live talk cbbh0Kfkkpk-00005-00001248-00001495 entitled teaching and learning about the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00006-00001496-00001726 holocaust eugenics and public health cbbh0Kfkkpk-00007-00001727-00002023 through primary sources a workshop over cbbh0Kfkkpk-00008-00002023-00002567 to you dr wolfson cbbh0Kfkkpk-00009-00002568-00002791 thank you so much chris i think cbbh0Kfkkpk-00010-00002792-00002871 if cbbh0Kfkkpk-00011-00002872-00002975 we can cbbh0Kfkkpk-00012-00002976-00003199 show mark alexander and katherine white cbbh0Kfkkpk-00013-00003200-00003367 as well catherine is going to go ahead cbbh0Kfkkpk-00014-00003368-00004279 and kick us off cbbh0Kfkkpk-00015-00004280-00004479 thanks so much leah cbbh0Kfkkpk-00016-00004480-00004695 so my name is dr catherine white and i'm cbbh0Kfkkpk-00017-00004696-00004919 the campus outreach program officer at cbbh0Kfkkpk-00018-00004920-00005167 the jack joseph and morton mandel center cbbh0Kfkkpk-00019-00005168-00005535 for advanced holocaust studies cbbh0Kfkkpk-00020-00005536-00005806 i am here today with my colleagues dr cbbh0Kfkkpk-00021-00005807-00006054 leah wolfson the roslyn unger director cbbh0Kfkkpk-00022-00006055-00006351 of campus outreach programs and in the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00023-00006352-00006527 mandel center and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00024-00006528-00006839 dr mark alexander the content developer cbbh0Kfkkpk-00025-00006840-00007031 of the museum experience and digital cbbh0Kfkkpk-00026-00007031-00007223 media in the levine institute at the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00027-00007223-00007839 united states holocaust memorial museum cbbh0Kfkkpk-00028-00007840-00007919 so cbbh0Kfkkpk-00029-00007920-00008167 over the last couple of days we spent a cbbh0Kfkkpk-00030-00008168-00008342 lot of time thinking about various cbbh0Kfkkpk-00031-00008343-00008574 definitions of eugenics and the larger cbbh0Kfkkpk-00032-00008575-00008791 implications of how these definitions cbbh0Kfkkpk-00033-00008792-00009014 resonate in different contexts cbbh0Kfkkpk-00034-00009015-00009223 today we'd like to delve into some cbbh0Kfkkpk-00035-00009224-00009487 primary sources from the holocaust era cbbh0Kfkkpk-00036-00009488-00009774 that draw upon eugenics but also bring cbbh0Kfkkpk-00037-00009775-00009999 in the ways that eugenics as a field of cbbh0Kfkkpk-00038-00010000-00010246 study informed how the nazis thought cbbh0Kfkkpk-00039-00010247-00010974 about public health cbbh0Kfkkpk-00040-00010975-00011135 i just want to note cbbh0Kfkkpk-00041-00011136-00011278 that cbbh0Kfkkpk-00042-00011279-00011527 we're going to work from one specific cbbh0Kfkkpk-00043-00011528-00011727 digital teaching tool that the museum cbbh0Kfkkpk-00044-00011728-00011974 has created for the college classroom cbbh0Kfkkpk-00045-00011975-00012238 however this tool is part of a broader cbbh0Kfkkpk-00046-00012239-00012519 landscape of us hmm resources on the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00047-00012520-00012751 topic of nazi eugenics medicine and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00048-00012752-00013030 public health policies cbbh0Kfkkpk-00049-00013031-00013255 other resources include the museum's cbbh0Kfkkpk-00050-00013256-00013479 holocaust encyclopedia cbbh0Kfkkpk-00051-00013480-00013799 the deadly medicine online exhibition cbbh0Kfkkpk-00052-00013800-00014111 the museum's facebook live series and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00053-00014112-00014279 online resources relating to cbbh0Kfkkpk-00054-00014280-00014575 anti-semitism and racism in nazi germany cbbh0Kfkkpk-00055-00014576-00015255 and jim crow america cbbh0Kfkkpk-00056-00015256-00015471 all right so leah i'm going to turn it cbbh0Kfkkpk-00057-00015472-00015671 over to you would you please tell us a cbbh0Kfkkpk-00058-00015672-00015871 bit about the resources that we're going cbbh0Kfkkpk-00059-00015872-00016086 to be looking at today cbbh0Kfkkpk-00060-00016087-00016271 from the experiencing history online cbbh0Kfkkpk-00061-00016272-00016471 tool and where the materials on medicine cbbh0Kfkkpk-00062-00016472-00016703 and public health fit within cbbh0Kfkkpk-00063-00016704-00016863 sure thanks so much catherine it's cbbh0Kfkkpk-00064-00016864-00017079 really lovely to be here with all of you cbbh0Kfkkpk-00065-00017080-00017430 so experiencing history is a curated cbbh0Kfkkpk-00066-00017431-00017671 translated contextualized primary source cbbh0Kfkkpk-00067-00017672-00017894 tool for the college classroom and when cbbh0Kfkkpk-00068-00017895-00018079 we talk about primary sources we're cbbh0Kfkkpk-00069-00018080-00018222 really talking about a wide range of cbbh0Kfkkpk-00070-00018223-00018422 materials it could be diaries it can be cbbh0Kfkkpk-00071-00018423-00018630 letters it can be oral histories or cbbh0Kfkkpk-00072-00018631-00018863 posters historical film footage cbbh0Kfkkpk-00073-00018864-00019079 photographs to name only a few cbbh0Kfkkpk-00074-00019080-00019294 and the real goal is to get students as cbbh0Kfkkpk-00075-00019295-00019479 close to having sources spread out cbbh0Kfkkpk-00076-00019480-00019750 across their desk as we possibly can cbbh0Kfkkpk-00077-00019751-00019919 and we also aim for these sources to cbbh0Kfkkpk-00078-00019920-00020127 really be interdisciplinary so that it's cbbh0Kfkkpk-00079-00020128-00020303 just as useful for a course called cbbh0Kfkkpk-00080-00020304-00020567 utopias or the history of psychology as cbbh0Kfkkpk-00081-00020568-00020743 it is for a course called the history of cbbh0Kfkkpk-00082-00020744-00020903 the holocaust cbbh0Kfkkpk-00083-00020904-00021078 the site features three kind of major cbbh0Kfkkpk-00084-00021079-00021294 buckets of content one that focuses on cbbh0Kfkkpk-00085-00021295-00021486 jewish perspectives on the holocaust cbbh0Kfkkpk-00086-00021487-00021703 another that focuses on americans in the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00087-00021704-00021935 holocaust which really comes out of the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00088-00021936-00022119 museum's broader initiative on that cbbh0Kfkkpk-00089-00022120-00022230 topic cbbh0Kfkkpk-00090-00022231-00022399 and then a third section that looks at cbbh0Kfkkpk-00091-00022400-00022671 everyday life roles motives and choices cbbh0Kfkkpk-00092-00022672-00022814 and within these sections we have cbbh0Kfkkpk-00093-00022815-00023039 curated collections of archival material cbbh0Kfkkpk-00094-00023040-00023207 around a particular source type or a cbbh0Kfkkpk-00095-00023208-00023383 particular theme cbbh0Kfkkpk-00096-00023384-00023527 and each of these collections has a cbbh0Kfkkpk-00097-00023528-00023686 short annotated introduction it cbbh0Kfkkpk-00098-00023687-00023927 comprises of about 12 to 15 archival cbbh0Kfkkpk-00099-00023928-00024078 items several of which we're going to cbbh0Kfkkpk-00100-00024079-00024199 see today cbbh0Kfkkpk-00101-00024200-00024399 that also includes some really thick cbbh0Kfkkpk-00102-00024400-00024575 essays that give you a sense of what it cbbh0Kfkkpk-00103-00024576-00024791 is that you're looking at uh and users cbbh0Kfkkpk-00104-00024792-00024967 can save those individual items and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00105-00024968-00025167 instructors can collect those together cbbh0Kfkkpk-00106-00025168-00025463 of for their particular course the two cbbh0Kfkkpk-00107-00025464-00025622 collections we're going to look at this cbbh0Kfkkpk-00108-00025623-00025934 afternoon explore public health medicine cbbh0Kfkkpk-00109-00025935-00026134 and the legacy of eugenics in various cbbh0Kfkkpk-00110-00026135-00026302 ways and the two we're really going to cbbh0Kfkkpk-00111-00026304-00026551 focus on are a collection on medical cbbh0Kfkkpk-00112-00026552-00026783 care nazism and holocaust and the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00113-00026783-00026935 collection on public health under the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00114-00026936-00027046 third reif cbbh0Kfkkpk-00115-00027047-00027246 um interestingly these collections were cbbh0Kfkkpk-00116-00027247-00027462 begun prior to the pandemic cbbh0Kfkkpk-00117-00027463-00027718 and actually as a result of a lot of cbbh0Kfkkpk-00118-00027719-00027879 history of science and medical ethics cbbh0Kfkkpk-00119-00027880-00028039 courses really starting to use cbbh0Kfkkpk-00120-00028039-00028190 experiencing history so these cbbh0Kfkkpk-00121-00028191-00028343 collections were really deployed as a cbbh0Kfkkpk-00122-00028344-00028511 response to what was an emerging cbbh0Kfkkpk-00123-00028512-00028735 audience and an emerging need back in cbbh0Kfkkpk-00124-00028736-00029127 december of 2019 and january of 2020 cbbh0Kfkkpk-00125-00029127-00029302 and then became really all the more cbbh0Kfkkpk-00126-00029304-00029407 relevant cbbh0Kfkkpk-00127-00029408-00029631 so i think with that we're going to turn cbbh0Kfkkpk-00128-00029632-00029807 to my colleague mark alexander who's cbbh0Kfkkpk-00129-00029808-00029967 really going to delve into some specific cbbh0Kfkkpk-00130-00029968-00030174 sources and talk a little bit more about cbbh0Kfkkpk-00131-00030175-00030414 those collections cbbh0Kfkkpk-00132-00030416-00030614 thank you so much cbbh0Kfkkpk-00133-00030616-00030774 yes in the introduction cbbh0Kfkkpk-00134-00030775-00031207 mark i am going to pull up your first uh cbbh0Kfkkpk-00135-00031208-00031518 slide okay can you hear me all right cbbh0Kfkkpk-00136-00031519-00031743 yes great i apologize cbbh0Kfkkpk-00137-00031744-00031902 for not appearing on video apparently cbbh0Kfkkpk-00138-00031903-00032062 i'm having some technical difficulties cbbh0Kfkkpk-00139-00032063-00032270 that won't allow me to do so cbbh0Kfkkpk-00140-00032272-00032583 um but uh so before we start this video cbbh0Kfkkpk-00141-00032583-00032727 let me explain just a bit about the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00142-00032727-00032918 framework for these collections uh we cbbh0Kfkkpk-00143-00032919-00033287 wanted to uh show uh just the the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00144-00033288-00033527 enormous impact really that nazi racial cbbh0Kfkkpk-00145-00033528-00033767 ideology and you theories of eugenics cbbh0Kfkkpk-00146-00033768-00033927 had on public health policies and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00147-00033928-00034135 medical care during the years of nazi cbbh0Kfkkpk-00148-00034136-00034302 rule in germany cbbh0Kfkkpk-00149-00034303-00034527 as well as providing a glimpse into the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00150-00034528-00034687 different ways in which these principles cbbh0Kfkkpk-00151-00034688-00034871 were actually applied cbbh0Kfkkpk-00152-00034872-00035095 now nazism itself was highly influenced cbbh0Kfkkpk-00153-00035096-00035327 by theories of eugenics and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00154-00035328-00035590 the nazi worldview really centered on cbbh0Kfkkpk-00155-00035591-00035815 promoting the growth and overall health cbbh0Kfkkpk-00156-00035816-00036007 and strength of the so-called folks to cbbh0Kfkkpk-00157-00036008-00036230 mine shaft or people's community which cbbh0Kfkkpk-00158-00036231-00036511 was the nazi vision for politically cbbh0Kfkkpk-00159-00036512-00036783 socially and racially unified german cbbh0Kfkkpk-00160-00036784-00036999 society that would be somehow mystically cbbh0Kfkkpk-00161-00037000-00037390 linked by its so-called aryan blood cbbh0Kfkkpk-00162-00037391-00037655 now the regime promoted the growth and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00163-00037656-00037823 health of this so-called folks coming cbbh0Kfkkpk-00164-00037824-00037983 shaft at the expense of others whom they cbbh0Kfkkpk-00165-00037984-00038174 deem to be racial or biological threats cbbh0Kfkkpk-00166-00038175-00038439 including jews roma and sinti and people cbbh0Kfkkpk-00167-00038440-00038599 with certain mental and physical cbbh0Kfkkpk-00168-00038600-00038783 disabilities cbbh0Kfkkpk-00169-00038784-00038951 and many people are of course familiar cbbh0Kfkkpk-00170-00038952-00039159 with these nazi campaigns of forcible cbbh0Kfkkpk-00171-00039160-00039471 sterilization mass murder or genocide cbbh0Kfkkpk-00172-00039472-00039662 but what might be less know well known cbbh0Kfkkpk-00173-00039663-00039871 is that the regime also engaged in cbbh0Kfkkpk-00174-00039872-00040118 pro-natalist eugenics campaigns and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00175-00040119-00040311 propaganda such as the video that we're cbbh0Kfkkpk-00176-00040312-00040590 watching now this is a 1937 propaganda cbbh0Kfkkpk-00177-00040591-00040807 film entitled healthy woman healthy cbbh0Kfkkpk-00178-00040808-00040895 nation cbbh0Kfkkpk-00179-00040896-00041087 and it provides some really startling cbbh0Kfkkpk-00180-00041088-00041358 insights into the way that the nazis cbbh0Kfkkpk-00181-00041359-00041543 viewed public health policies and the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00182-00041544-00041807 role of women in society cbbh0Kfkkpk-00183-00041808-00041967 it shows how the regime really cbbh0Kfkkpk-00184-00041968-00042199 encouraged outdoor exercise and healthy cbbh0Kfkkpk-00185-00042200-00042367 living cbbh0Kfkkpk-00186-00042368-00042487 and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00187-00042488-00042687 specifically in this context it shows cbbh0Kfkkpk-00188-00042688-00042974 how the regime gendered its proposals cbbh0Kfkkpk-00189-00042975-00043183 for exercise there are cbbh0Kfkkpk-00190-00043184-00043455 very specific graceful movements that cbbh0Kfkkpk-00191-00043456-00043599 teach the women how to work well cbbh0Kfkkpk-00192-00043600-00043758 together as groups and prepare them to cbbh0Kfkkpk-00193-00043759-00044062 become healthy strong mothers so that uh cbbh0Kfkkpk-00194-00044063-00044343 the the nazi regime could help to to cbbh0Kfkkpk-00195-00044344-00044646 grow their so-called folks mine shaft in cbbh0Kfkkpk-00196-00044647-00044943 furtherance of the nazi aims of conquest cbbh0Kfkkpk-00197-00044944-00045279 and territorial expansion cbbh0Kfkkpk-00198-00045280-00045502 now we see a lot of images in this that cbbh0Kfkkpk-00199-00045503-00045687 are familiar in some ways to our cbbh0Kfkkpk-00200-00045688-00045855 students college students are our cbbh0Kfkkpk-00201-00045856-00046102 primary audience and these images of cbbh0Kfkkpk-00202-00046103-00046399 jogging or outdoor group exercises are cbbh0Kfkkpk-00203-00046400-00046630 evocative of things done in cbbh0Kfkkpk-00204-00046631-00046927 physical education classes today or even cbbh0Kfkkpk-00205-00046928-00047135 in outdoor yoga classes one might see in cbbh0Kfkkpk-00206-00047136-00047302 the park and so students can really cbbh0Kfkkpk-00207-00047303-00047486 relate to these and they often come away cbbh0Kfkkpk-00208-00047487-00047790 from a video like this surprised that cbbh0Kfkkpk-00209-00047791-00048055 the nazi regime would pour its resources cbbh0Kfkkpk-00210-00048056-00048311 into these seemingly positive and and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00211-00048312-00048599 apparently appealing uh even maybe cbbh0Kfkkpk-00212-00048600-00048839 progressive public health initiatives cbbh0Kfkkpk-00213-00048840-00049167 uh while at the same time um cbbh0Kfkkpk-00214-00049168-00049439 embarking on campaigns of mass murder cbbh0Kfkkpk-00215-00049440-00049615 exercise was such a fundamental part of cbbh0Kfkkpk-00216-00049616-00049839 the regime in fact that cbbh0Kfkkpk-00217-00049840-00050127 exercise became a method of punishment cbbh0Kfkkpk-00218-00050128-00050374 and of public humiliation that was cbbh0Kfkkpk-00219-00050375-00050679 common in the nazi concentration camp cbbh0Kfkkpk-00220-00050680-00050895 system cbbh0Kfkkpk-00221-00050896-00051062 and so it's very interesting to see the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00222-00051063-00051350 different applications of these uh cbbh0Kfkkpk-00223-00051351-00051599 these sorts of exercise programs cbbh0Kfkkpk-00224-00051600-00051758 would you please go ahead to the next cbbh0Kfkkpk-00225-00051759-00052087 slide uh we have another cbbh0Kfkkpk-00226-00052088-00052182 item cbbh0Kfkkpk-00227-00052183-00052342 from our featured collections here that cbbh0Kfkkpk-00228-00052344-00052519 we'd like to share with you cbbh0Kfkkpk-00229-00052520-00052999 now this is a a poster from 1943 cbbh0Kfkkpk-00230-00053000-00053142 mandating cbbh0Kfkkpk-00231-00053144-00053454 a mass x-ray for tuberculosis in german cbbh0Kfkkpk-00232-00053455-00053854 occupied poland in the city of jeja cbbh0Kfkkpk-00233-00053855-00054054 tuberculosis was a terrible threat as a cbbh0Kfkkpk-00234-00054055-00054207 contagious disease during the second cbbh0Kfkkpk-00235-00054208-00054494 world war and the nazi government was cbbh0Kfkkpk-00236-00054495-00054742 terrified of it cbbh0Kfkkpk-00237-00054744-00054959 this order was printed in german and in cbbh0Kfkkpk-00238-00054960-00055079 polish cbbh0Kfkkpk-00239-00055079-00055335 and if you can see the details uh you cbbh0Kfkkpk-00240-00055336-00055599 can see that all germans are required to cbbh0Kfkkpk-00241-00055600-00055807 report for x-rays cbbh0Kfkkpk-00242-00055808-00056038 on ten days from the publication of this cbbh0Kfkkpk-00243-00056039-00056311 edict cbbh0Kfkkpk-00244-00056312-00056503 they're segregated by sex cbbh0Kfkkpk-00245-00056504-00056694 then two days later cbbh0Kfkkpk-00246-00056695-00056942 poles who work in close proximity to cbbh0Kfkkpk-00247-00056944-00057207 germans are required to go but only cbbh0Kfkkpk-00248-00057208-00057415 those poles the german authorities did cbbh0Kfkkpk-00249-00057416-00057599 not care about the polish population's cbbh0Kfkkpk-00250-00057600-00057919 health at large uh but just feared that cbbh0Kfkkpk-00251-00057920-00058126 the poles whom many german doctors had cbbh0Kfkkpk-00252-00058127-00058350 characterized as a half civilized race cbbh0Kfkkpk-00253-00058351-00058511 of savages cbbh0Kfkkpk-00254-00058512-00058663 uh i believe i'm getting that quote cbbh0Kfkkpk-00255-00058664-00058871 correct uh cbbh0Kfkkpk-00256-00058872-00059207 they that they were a a disease a danger cbbh0Kfkkpk-00257-00059208-00059359 of spreading disease to the occupying cbbh0Kfkkpk-00258-00059360-00059526 german forces and so those who were in cbbh0Kfkkpk-00259-00059527-00059703 contact with the germans needed to be cbbh0Kfkkpk-00260-00059704-00059911 checked others did not cbbh0Kfkkpk-00261-00059912-00060047 and if you were able to read more cbbh0Kfkkpk-00262-00060048-00060294 closely you'd note that jews appear cbbh0Kfkkpk-00263-00060295-00060487 nowhere on this edict they didn't even cbbh0Kfkkpk-00264-00060488-00060638 merit consideration to the german cbbh0Kfkkpk-00265-00060639-00060879 authorities who often dealt extremely cbbh0Kfkkpk-00266-00060879-00061063 harshly with contagious diseases in cbbh0Kfkkpk-00267-00061064-00061335 jewish ghettos cbbh0Kfkkpk-00268-00061336-00061463 could we advance to the next slide cbbh0Kfkkpk-00269-00061464-00061742 please cbbh0Kfkkpk-00270-00061744-00061959 um in our collections we also wanted to cbbh0Kfkkpk-00271-00061960-00062215 uh to stress the ethical dilemmas that cbbh0Kfkkpk-00272-00062216-00062471 sprang from these policies and the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00273-00062472-00062687 magnitude of the individual choices and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00274-00062688-00062830 actions cbbh0Kfkkpk-00275-00062832-00063082 that medical providers in different cbbh0Kfkkpk-00276-00063083-00063303 positions took cbbh0Kfkkpk-00277-00063304-00063599 this is a page well three pages from the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00278-00063600-00063847 diary of dr maria maddy cbbh0Kfkkpk-00279-00063848-00064223 she was a doctor in budapest in hungary cbbh0Kfkkpk-00280-00064224-00064487 which was allied with nazi germany and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00281-00064488-00064775 in 1944 occupied militarily by german cbbh0Kfkkpk-00282-00064776-00064879 forces cbbh0Kfkkpk-00283-00064879-00065150 after that conditions for hungarian jews cbbh0Kfkkpk-00284-00065151-00065463 deteriorated rapidly and dr mahdi found cbbh0Kfkkpk-00285-00065464-00065711 herself in a very uncomfortable and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00286-00065712-00065950 awkward position in which she was cbbh0Kfkkpk-00287-00065951-00066350 replacing a former jewish colleague cbbh0Kfkkpk-00288-00066351-00066623 these uh these pages of her diary record cbbh0Kfkkpk-00289-00066624-00066911 her internal struggle over this dilemma cbbh0Kfkkpk-00290-00066912-00067071 on the one hand she noted that her cbbh0Kfkkpk-00291-00067072-00067271 community needed a doctor that they cbbh0Kfkkpk-00292-00067272-00067471 needed a physician of her quality and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00293-00067472-00067694 she herself needed the job cbbh0Kfkkpk-00294-00067695-00068023 uh and yet she agonized over becoming cbbh0Kfkkpk-00295-00068024-00068294 you know part of this uh this larger cbbh0Kfkkpk-00296-00068295-00068543 machinery of oppression cbbh0Kfkkpk-00297-00068544-00068687 and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00298-00068688-00069015 in fact uh she eventually um became cbbh0Kfkkpk-00299-00069016-00069182 inducted into the righteous among cbbh0Kfkkpk-00300-00069183-00069438 nations uh because she uh cbbh0Kfkkpk-00301-00069439-00069711 uh sheltered uh a a jewish friend of cbbh0Kfkkpk-00302-00069712-00069894 hers and and her daughter or her son cbbh0Kfkkpk-00303-00069895-00070071 excuse me who were hiding in her cbbh0Kfkkpk-00304-00070072-00070311 apartment although interestingly cbbh0Kfkkpk-00305-00070312-00070543 dr mahdi even though she sheltered them cbbh0Kfkkpk-00306-00070544-00070823 still expressed anti-semitic sentiments cbbh0Kfkkpk-00307-00070824-00071255 a very complicated figure cbbh0Kfkkpk-00308-00071256-00071479 so these are just a few of the items cbbh0Kfkkpk-00309-00071480-00071679 that we have we try to provide a wide cbbh0Kfkkpk-00310-00071680-00071943 example of source types you saw a video cbbh0Kfkkpk-00311-00071944-00072062 you saw cbbh0Kfkkpk-00312-00072063-00072255 some official propaganda as well as cbbh0Kfkkpk-00313-00072256-00072447 official documents and then we try to cbbh0Kfkkpk-00314-00072448-00072631 provide some individual perspectives cbbh0Kfkkpk-00315-00072632-00072862 that aren't from the authorities like dr cbbh0Kfkkpk-00316-00072863-00073135 moddy's diary and arrange not only of cbbh0Kfkkpk-00317-00073136-00073326 the source types but of the perspectives cbbh0Kfkkpk-00318-00073327-00073550 and positions within society i hope this cbbh0Kfkkpk-00319-00073551-00073767 gives you an idea of some of the things cbbh0Kfkkpk-00320-00073768-00073911 that we have to offer in the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00321-00073912-00074079 experiencing history collections on cbbh0Kfkkpk-00322-00074080-00074567 public health and medical care cbbh0Kfkkpk-00323-00074568-00074750 thanks so much mark cbbh0Kfkkpk-00324-00074751-00074911 leah would you be able to tell us a cbbh0Kfkkpk-00325-00074912-00075119 little bit about how the things we've cbbh0Kfkkpk-00326-00075120-00075326 seen these types of sources cbbh0Kfkkpk-00327-00075327-00075662 work in the educational space cbbh0Kfkkpk-00328-00075663-00075919 sure absolutely so um we've got a couple cbbh0Kfkkpk-00329-00075920-00076159 of fun statistics on this slide uh this cbbh0Kfkkpk-00330-00076160-00076350 is kind of where we've been and where cbbh0Kfkkpk-00331-00076351-00076606 where we are today um roughly between cbbh0Kfkkpk-00332-00076607-00076799 the same time period so between january cbbh0Kfkkpk-00333-00076800-00077159 and november of um 2020 and then of the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00334-00077160-00077287 current year cbbh0Kfkkpk-00335-00077288-00077431 and as you can see we've we've had a cbbh0Kfkkpk-00336-00077432-00077599 rather enormous amount of growth cbbh0Kfkkpk-00337-00077600-00077719 experiencing history has been in cbbh0Kfkkpk-00338-00077720-00077991 existence since around 2017 cbbh0Kfkkpk-00339-00077992-00078255 um and we were previously not completely cbbh0Kfkkpk-00340-00078256-00078438 open access and now you really see the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00341-00078439-00078599 result of kind of throwing the doors cbbh0Kfkkpk-00342-00078600-00078735 open and getting a lot of different cbbh0Kfkkpk-00343-00078736-00078975 kinds of access in different ways and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00344-00078976-00079119 we're used in a variety of different cbbh0Kfkkpk-00345-00079120-00079350 types of courses different institutions cbbh0Kfkkpk-00346-00079351-00079567 and really from a host of disciplinary cbbh0Kfkkpk-00347-00079568-00079703 perspectives cbbh0Kfkkpk-00348-00079704-00079935 and really in short we want to see these cbbh0Kfkkpk-00349-00079936-00080191 sources used across multiple disciplines cbbh0Kfkkpk-00350-00080192-00080399 across multiple institutions within cbbh0Kfkkpk-00351-00080400-00080582 higher education across multiple cbbh0Kfkkpk-00352-00080583-00080871 contexts and different student audiences cbbh0Kfkkpk-00353-00080872-00081150 so we're just as happy as seeing an cbbh0Kfkkpk-00354-00081151-00081375 entire collection used in a course on cbbh0Kfkkpk-00355-00081376-00081591 the history of the holocaust as we are cbbh0Kfkkpk-00356-00081592-00081791 three items being used in a course on cbbh0Kfkkpk-00357-00081792-00081982 medical ethics so that's really cbbh0Kfkkpk-00358-00081983-00082159 something that's that's a goal for the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00359-00082160-00082359 site and a goal for us as a whole cbbh0Kfkkpk-00360-00082360-00082479 catherine if you want to go to the next cbbh0Kfkkpk-00361-00082480-00082823 slide cbbh0Kfkkpk-00362-00082824-00082975 i just wanted to give you a kind of a cbbh0Kfkkpk-00363-00082976-00083182 sense of uh these are this is really cbbh0Kfkkpk-00364-00083183-00083455 just a snapshot of some of our highest cbbh0Kfkkpk-00365-00083456-00083767 uh user locations really just over the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00366-00083768-00083943 course of the last year cbbh0Kfkkpk-00367-00083944-00084182 uh and it's a real variety of different cbbh0Kfkkpk-00368-00084183-00084375 types of places the kind of legend that cbbh0Kfkkpk-00369-00084376-00084559 you see here is these are people who cbbh0Kfkkpk-00370-00084560-00084718 these are locations that have had more cbbh0Kfkkpk-00371-00084719-00084967 than 25 users in some cases far more cbbh0Kfkkpk-00372-00084968-00085182 than 25 users for cbbh0Kfkkpk-00373-00085183-00085438 more than two minutes on site which in cbbh0Kfkkpk-00374-00085439-00085623 internet land shows us that you're doing cbbh0Kfkkpk-00375-00085624-00085879 more than just checking us out for a hot cbbh0Kfkkpk-00376-00085880-00086047 five seconds and leaving cbbh0Kfkkpk-00377-00086048-00086182 and it really gives you an example of cbbh0Kfkkpk-00378-00086183-00086367 the different types of usage that we're cbbh0Kfkkpk-00379-00086368-00086582 looking at so we have everything from cbbh0Kfkkpk-00380-00086583-00086799 large flagship state universities like cbbh0Kfkkpk-00381-00086800-00086999 ohio state university iowa state cbbh0Kfkkpk-00382-00087000-00087206 university and ucla cbbh0Kfkkpk-00383-00087207-00087375 to faith-based cbbh0Kfkkpk-00384-00087376-00087567 colleges and universities like loyola cbbh0Kfkkpk-00385-00087568-00087791 university of chicago or kenya's college cbbh0Kfkkpk-00386-00087792-00087911 in new york cbbh0Kfkkpk-00387-00087912-00088118 to cbbh0Kfkkpk-00388-00088119-00088294 more regional state institutions like cbbh0Kfkkpk-00389-00088295-00088511 utah state university or montana state cbbh0Kfkkpk-00390-00088512-00088750 university private institutions like cbbh0Kfkkpk-00391-00088751-00088982 elon university and community colleges cbbh0Kfkkpk-00392-00088983-00089167 like central new mexico community cbbh0Kfkkpk-00393-00089168-00089391 college are all a pretty high users over cbbh0Kfkkpk-00394-00089392-00089575 the course of the last year and to give cbbh0Kfkkpk-00395-00089576-00089750 you a sense of the types of courses in cbbh0Kfkkpk-00396-00089751-00090047 which experiencing history has been used cbbh0Kfkkpk-00397-00090048-00090206 yes we certainly see history of the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00398-00090207-00090350 holocaust or cbbh0Kfkkpk-00399-00090351-00090575 history of nazi germany but we also see cbbh0Kfkkpk-00400-00090576-00090782 introduction to psychology we see cbbh0Kfkkpk-00401-00090783-00091023 history of human experimentation we see cbbh0Kfkkpk-00402-00091024-00091318 minority studies we see history's cbbh0Kfkkpk-00403-00091319-00091559 mysteries we see courses on education cbbh0Kfkkpk-00404-00091560-00091799 and courses on on gender studies cbbh0Kfkkpk-00405-00091800-00091926 as well as courses that touch on cbbh0Kfkkpk-00406-00091927-00092215 different aspects of disability studies cbbh0Kfkkpk-00407-00092216-00092399 so really no matter the topic what we're cbbh0Kfkkpk-00408-00092400-00092694 really looking to do is to use primary cbbh0Kfkkpk-00409-00092695-00092887 sources to ask critical questions about cbbh0Kfkkpk-00410-00092888-00093094 the holocaust through whatever lens our cbbh0Kfkkpk-00411-00093095-00093279 faculty and our students are are cbbh0Kfkkpk-00412-00093280-00093415 bringing to it cbbh0Kfkkpk-00413-00093416-00093631 the sources that we examine today we cbbh0Kfkkpk-00414-00093632-00093815 really hope complicate some of the ways cbbh0Kfkkpk-00415-00093816-00093999 that we think about eugenics medicine cbbh0Kfkkpk-00416-00094000-00094159 and public health cbbh0Kfkkpk-00417-00094160-00094359 and also ways that really bring us back cbbh0Kfkkpk-00418-00094360-00094599 to how policies become features of cbbh0Kfkkpk-00419-00094600-00094815 everyday life during the nazi period and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00420-00094816-00094935 i think that's something that really cbbh0Kfkkpk-00421-00094936-00095079 comes through very strongly in those cbbh0Kfkkpk-00422-00095080-00095282 three sources that mark just cbbh0Kfkkpk-00423-00095283-00095447 delineated cbbh0Kfkkpk-00424-00095448-00095606 and i think i'll close cbbh0Kfkkpk-00425-00095607-00095774 our presentation cbbh0Kfkkpk-00426-00095775-00096079 uh with the words of one of our cbbh0Kfkkpk-00427-00096080-00096326 faculty adopters willa johnson who's a cbbh0Kfkkpk-00428-00096327-00096479 professor of sociology from the cbbh0Kfkkpk-00429-00096480-00096687 university of mississippi cbbh0Kfkkpk-00430-00096688-00096926 who notes that experiencing history just cbbh0Kfkkpk-00431-00096927-00097150 opens students up because now they can cbbh0Kfkkpk-00432-00097151-00097367 see and touch the history in ways that cbbh0Kfkkpk-00433-00097368-00097574 no matter how many stories i tell them cbbh0Kfkkpk-00434-00097575-00097759 no matter how many books they read it cbbh0Kfkkpk-00435-00097760-00097982 doesn't do the same i strive to help cbbh0Kfkkpk-00436-00097983-00098182 students understand a single point from cbbh0Kfkkpk-00437-00098183-00098335 multiple dimensions multiple cbbh0Kfkkpk-00438-00098336-00098479 perspectives cbbh0Kfkkpk-00439-00098480-00098623 and i think at the end of the day that's cbbh0Kfkkpk-00440-00098624-00098774 what we're really looking to do and cbbh0Kfkkpk-00441-00098775-00098894 that's what we're really looking to cbbh0Kfkkpk-00442-00098895-00099118 accomplish so um we thank you so much cbbh0Kfkkpk-00443-00099119-00099359 for your attention i think and it will cbbh0Kfkkpk-00444-00099360-00099550 now turn it back to our nih colleagues cbbh0Kfkkpk-00445-00099551-00099711 so we're going to present the next cbbh0Kfkkpk-00446-00099712-00099918 presentation then i think cbbh0Kfkkpk-00447-00099919-00100326 there's a q a for both of our panels cbbh0Kfkkpk-00448-00100327-00100471 together at the end cbbh0Kfkkpk-00449-00100472-00100606 so thank you and i look forward to your cbbh0Kfkkpk-00450-00100607-00101126 questions a little later cbbh0Kfkkpk-00451-00101127-00101391 needed cbbh0Kfkkpk-00452-00101392-00101679 thank you now uh zac ott our public cbbh0Kfkkpk-00453-00101680-00102015 historian at the nhgri will now discuss cbbh0Kfkkpk-00454-00102016-00102326 the nhgri's developing of educational cbbh0Kfkkpk-00455-00102327-00102599 resources on eugenics and scientific cbbh0Kfkkpk-00456-00102600-00102900 racism cce9AjPUvJE-00000-00000404-00000778 hello America James apron here live from cce9AjPUvJE-00001-00000779-00001415 the can you got man mail of the day is cce9AjPUvJE-00002-00001416-00001759 about the school it's really amazing cce9AjPUvJE-00003-00001760-00002248 where what you're doing to our children cce9AjPUvJE-00004-00002249-00002992 the wind's blowing hard so I'm afraid I cce9AjPUvJE-00005-00002993-00003160 don't want to blow it off it's off the cce9AjPUvJE-00006-00003161-00003306 stand there's only a little bitty cce9AjPUvJE-00007-00003307-00003668 camcorder but it works like a snus us to cce9AjPUvJE-00008-00003669-00004136 do so thank God it fell into my lap cce9AjPUvJE-00009-00004137-00004286 because this gave me a lot of pleasure cce9AjPUvJE-00010-00004287-00004645 and it reports rather rather well when cce9AjPUvJE-00011-00004646-00004859 you say I mean I'm just talking normally cce9AjPUvJE-00012-00004860-00004979 and you can pick it up like I mean this cce9AjPUvJE-00013-00004980-00005263 Dustin studio but there's a major cce9AjPUvJE-00014-00005264-00005534 problem having today what they're doing cce9AjPUvJE-00015-00005535-00005854 to the children trying to make them LGBT cce9AjPUvJE-00016-00005855-00006421 efg hijk LMNOP and they want to do a q r cce9AjPUvJE-00017-00006422-00007060 s t u v and a W X Y Z that's how far cce9AjPUvJE-00018-00007061-00007285 they want to take this they want to cce9AjPUvJE-00019-00007286-00007613 force our children turn it then read cce9AjPUvJE-00020-00007614-00007906 Michelle Obama open in Long Beach cce9AjPUvJE-00021-00007908-00008114 California library the first thing that cce9AjPUvJE-00022-00008115-00008574 [__] did that [__] had stupid [__] cce9AjPUvJE-00023-00008575-00009041 would she do open the library had a six cce9AjPUvJE-00024-00009042-00009505 horn that's right six horn major tattoo cce9AjPUvJE-00025-00009506-00009985 [__] three two two three four and cce9AjPUvJE-00026-00009986-00010256 five-year-old children tell them how cce9AjPUvJE-00027-00010257-00010508 great it is to be a training and then cce9AjPUvJE-00028-00010509-00010888 random a training fairy tale what do you cce9AjPUvJE-00029-00010889-00011239 think that does to a unblemished mind cce9AjPUvJE-00030-00011240-00011417 what do you think that happens to the cce9AjPUvJE-00031-00011418-00011735 child when you give them that type of cce9AjPUvJE-00032-00011736-00012173 information America is this ridiculous cce9AjPUvJE-00033-00012174-00012455 the way they do things okay it's cce9AjPUvJE-00034-00012456-00012592 [__] cce9AjPUvJE-00035-00012593-00013252 they are invading taking molesting their cce9AjPUvJE-00036-00013253-00013347 minds cce9AjPUvJE-00037-00013347-00013843 it's disgusting it needs to stop the cce9AjPUvJE-00038-00013844-00013969 other thing they DEP they're doing today cce9AjPUvJE-00039-00013969-00014185 and they're doing on a nationwide thing cce9AjPUvJE-00040-00014186-00014440 if they get away from this today they're cce9AjPUvJE-00041-00014441-00014677 going to take a lot further folks a lot cce9AjPUvJE-00042-00014678-00015001 further they want your guns so they can cce9AjPUvJE-00043-00015002-00015265 take your lives they want your children cce9AjPUvJE-00044-00015266-00015718 to be [__] confused that's right cce9AjPUvJE-00045-00015719-00016066 they're trying to make laws on the home cce9AjPUvJE-00046-00016066-00016266 school you're trying to take over cce9AjPUvJE-00047-00016268-00016426 everything cce9AjPUvJE-00048-00016427-00016772 and destroy you and your family's life cce9AjPUvJE-00049-00016773-00017086 behind your back they're forcing your cce9AjPUvJE-00050-00017087-00017485 children right now today outside for 17 cce9AjPUvJE-00051-00017486-00017839 minutes for 17 lives that's right here's cce9AjPUvJE-00052-00017840-00018121 that big push and they got all the lion cce9AjPUvJE-00053-00018122-00018469 main screen media from CNN the ABC NBC cce9AjPUvJE-00054-00018470-00018775 the CBS you name it they're all out cce9AjPUvJE-00055-00018776-00019075 there shining their cameras and all the cce9AjPUvJE-00056-00019076-00019306 kids walking out for 17 minutes and cce9AjPUvJE-00057-00019307-00019663 proclaiming all those children want you cce9AjPUvJE-00058-00019664-00019939 to turn in your guns cce9AjPUvJE-00059-00019940-00020700 these kids are being kidnapped against cce9AjPUvJE-00060-00020701-00021042 their will it's against the law because cce9AjPUvJE-00061-00021043-00021300 the law of states you know a child has cce9AjPUvJE-00062-00021301-00021525 to exit the building if there's a fire cce9AjPUvJE-00063-00021526-00021894 or drill and they're going so they're cce9AjPUvJE-00064-00021895-00022366 going so far as to flip the fire alarm cce9AjPUvJE-00065-00022367-00022699 you force the kids out you're talking cce9AjPUvJE-00066-00022700-00023053 about a nation and coast to coast you're cce9AjPUvJE-00067-00023054-00023322 forcing your children out of the schools cce9AjPUvJE-00068-00023323-00023700 outside for 17 minutes for their cce9AjPUvJE-00069-00023701-00024133 propaganda to push to take our Second cce9AjPUvJE-00070-00024134-00024358 Amendment rights that's what the whole cce9AjPUvJE-00071-00024359-00024597 goal is folks this is all a big scam cce9AjPUvJE-00072-00024598-00024909 it's a Hollyweird old festival an cce9AjPUvJE-00073-00024910-00025111 opponent on us right now right in our cce9AjPUvJE-00074-00025112-00025436 faces right before our very eyes and cce9AjPUvJE-00075-00025437-00025908 using the children as a tool that's cce9AjPUvJE-00076-00025909-00026193 right before superstars out there in cce9AjPUvJE-00077-00026194-00026443 Florida baby telling us dancing singing cce9AjPUvJE-00078-00026444-00026686 automatically like praise the Lord and cce9AjPUvJE-00079-00026687-00026943 all this give give give every stinking cce9AjPUvJE-00080-00026944-00027217 one and just join two separately a cce9AjPUvJE-00081-00027218-00027602 Hodgkin he's an FBI kid his daddy's FBI cce9AjPUvJE-00082-00027603-00027821 they all been trained cce9AjPUvJE-00083-00027822-00028233 they all had just joined Twitter cce9AjPUvJE-00084-00028233-00028783 February 2018 all of them also posed cce9AjPUvJE-00085-00028783-00029056 victim okay cce9AjPUvJE-00086-00029057-00029343 seventeen of the victims that I cce9AjPUvJE-00087-00029344-00029873 researched and found that eighty percent cce9AjPUvJE-00088-00029874-00030431 that's right false thing does not does cce9AjPUvJE-00089-00030432-00030664 not exist you talking about some serious cce9AjPUvJE-00090-00030666-00032348 line you got the present oh yeah I'm cce9AjPUvJE-00091-00032349-00032564 captured Adonai do you know why they cce9AjPUvJE-00092-00032564-00032695 didn't go in the building because it cce9AjPUvJE-00093-00032697-00033059 wasn't that going on you know there was cce9AjPUvJE-00094-00033060-00033320 no real shooting happen in there not cce9AjPUvJE-00095-00033321-00033578 until the yeah SWAT team showed up this cce9AjPUvJE-00096-00033579-00033860 was hired mercenaries to do the shooting cce9AjPUvJE-00097-00033861-00034148 if any shooting happen but if it did cce9AjPUvJE-00098-00034149-00034427 they don't have a problem killing real cce9AjPUvJE-00099-00034428-00034793 Americans for the cost evil demonic cce9AjPUvJE-00100-00034794-00035006 pedophile ring that's running the nation cce9AjPUvJE-00101-00035007-00035365 right now that's going to our children cce9AjPUvJE-00102-00035366-00035638 corrupt corrupting their minds with his cce9AjPUvJE-00103-00035639-00036029 LBGT crap as young as two three years cce9AjPUvJE-00104-00036030-00036365 old in kindergarten that's right that's cce9AjPUvJE-00105-00036366-00036611 a fact jack you know I'm telling you cce9AjPUvJE-00106-00036612-00036830 straight up back straight up truth if cce9AjPUvJE-00107-00036831-00037013 you don't get mad I don't know what to cce9AjPUvJE-00108-00037014-00037169 tell you if you're going to allow your cce9AjPUvJE-00109-00037170-00037547 children to be molested mentally until cce9AjPUvJE-00110-00037548-00037742 they're 17 all sudden they're going to cce9AjPUvJE-00111-00037743-00038021 get surgery yeah I'm a [__] mom and cce9AjPUvJE-00112-00038022-00038468 dad I'm training training strike they're cce9AjPUvJE-00113-00038469-00038729 destroying the family like nobody's ever cce9AjPUvJE-00114-00038730-00039142 seen the family unit is under attack cce9AjPUvJE-00115-00039143-00039404 that's right it's all about destroying cce9AjPUvJE-00116-00039405-00039698 the family taking our guns and then mass cce9AjPUvJE-00117-00039699-00039911 marina piss out of all of us cce9AjPUvJE-00118-00039912-00040196 don't you load the endgame here that's cce9AjPUvJE-00119-00040197-00040529 the endgame once they get our guns then cce9AjPUvJE-00120-00040530-00040870 they could turn us into London Paris cce9AjPUvJE-00121-00040871-00041183 Jodie field victims everywhere man cce9AjPUvJE-00122-00041184-00041342 everybody getting killed be getting cce9AjPUvJE-00123-00041343-00041576 blowed up bombings every day all kinds cce9AjPUvJE-00124-00041577-00041744 of good stuff soon as they get them guns cce9AjPUvJE-00125-00041745-00042032 and then every time if in the middle of cce9AjPUvJE-00126-00042033-00042292 the night in SWAT team a bunch of people cce9AjPUvJE-00127-00042293-00042690 I'll tell you what this whole ragtag cce9AjPUvJE-00128-00042691-00043072 LGBT criminal organizations that was cce9AjPUvJE-00129-00043073-00043438 funded by the Hillary foundation that's cce9AjPUvJE-00130-00043439-00043518 right cce9AjPUvJE-00131-00043519-00043888 Hillary sore ass that's right Oh bomber cce9AjPUvJE-00132-00043889-00044140 started his own foundation with Michele cce9AjPUvJE-00133-00044141-00044374 and their library and all kinds of stuff cce9AjPUvJE-00134-00044375-00044701 got some weird-ass [__] but they're not cce9AjPUvJE-00135-00044702-00044974 stopping and this is proof today they cce9AjPUvJE-00136-00044975-00045178 have did this on a national scale and cce9AjPUvJE-00137-00045179-00045328 they're doing it right now as I speak cce9AjPUvJE-00138-00045329-00045663 they're making kids across this nation cce9AjPUvJE-00139-00045664-00045955 leave the school against their will make cce9AjPUvJE-00140-00045956-00046201 them stand outside for 17 minutes for a cce9AjPUvJE-00141-00046202-00046360 cause they don't even know what it's cce9AjPUvJE-00142-00046361-00046953 about cce9AjPUvJE-00143-00046954-00047421 watch your guns man we need your guns cce9AjPUvJE-00144-00047422-00047902 using the kids as a tool what do you cce9AjPUvJE-00145-00047903-00048208 think about that parent are you happy cce9AjPUvJE-00146-00048209-00048388 that your children was kidnapped for 17 cce9AjPUvJE-00147-00048389-00048703 minutes a day uses the tool on national cce9AjPUvJE-00148-00048704-00048823 TV cce9AjPUvJE-00149-00048824-00048973 that's right we want to talk about a cce9AjPUvJE-00150-00048974-00049201 target ladies and gentlemen they just cce9AjPUvJE-00151-00049202-00049465 presented a target nationwide if there cce9AjPUvJE-00152-00049466-00049732 was real terrorists they go out there cce9AjPUvJE-00153-00049733-00050043 you see all the billions of children out cce9AjPUvJE-00154-00050044-00050343 for 17 minutes of glorious shooting they cce9AjPUvJE-00155-00050344-00050643 could do think about that for a second cce9AjPUvJE-00156-00050644-00050937 if something like that happens today you cce9AjPUvJE-00157-00050938-00051201 can bet your ass they're going to say we cce9AjPUvJE-00158-00051202-00051474 got to get your guns for sure now but cce9AjPUvJE-00159-00051475-00051685 tech these kids cce9AjPUvJE-00160-00051686-00051921 oh no we put them out there's targets cce9AjPUvJE-00161-00051922-00052164 sorry about that but it's okay you need cce9AjPUvJE-00162-00052165-00052453 turning your freaking guns because we cce9AjPUvJE-00163-00052454-00052800 said so cce9AjPUvJE-00164-00052801-00053062 the evil organizations working against cce9AjPUvJE-00165-00053063-00053290 us right now that's who's running this cce9AjPUvJE-00166-00053291-00053497 nation with all those illegals that's cce9AjPUvJE-00167-00053498-00053665 why we're over ran with the illegals we cce9AjPUvJE-00168-00053666-00053901 got 70 million illegals in this friggin cce9AjPUvJE-00169-00053902-00054507 country people to know that it's been 11 cce9AjPUvJE-00170-00054508-00054871 30 years people that's right 11 million cce9AjPUvJE-00171-00054872-00055676 30 years ago now there's like 70 cce9AjPUvJE-00172-00055677-00056004 and they're teaching your kids have be a cce9AjPUvJE-00173-00056004-00056504 trainee gender-confused boys need to be cce9AjPUvJE-00174-00056505-00056799 a girl girls need to be boy that's right cce9AjPUvJE-00175-00056800-00057144 now they kidnapped your kids today on cce9AjPUvJE-00176-00057145-00057546 national TV that's right this is bigger cce9AjPUvJE-00177-00057547-00057840 than the Super Bowl baby yes it is cce9AjPUvJE-00178-00057841-00058124 you're talking about a nationwide cce9AjPUvJE-00179-00058125-00058536 four-seat kidnapping and make in the cce9AjPUvJE-00180-00058537-00059007 nation's children walk out stand outside cce9AjPUvJE-00181-00059008-00059453 and open here anybody tears the plane cce9AjPUvJE-00182-00059454-00059787 ar-15 or machine gunner or tank and blow cce9AjPUvJE-00183-00059788-00060060 their asses away you imagine how many cce9AjPUvJE-00184-00060061-00060580 children they could kill in 17 minutes cce9AjPUvJE-00185-00060582-00060897 over here I mean if real terrorists cce9AjPUvJE-00186-00060898-00061104 exist like that maybe take an cce9AjPUvJE-00187-00061104-00061332 opportunity time right now and killing a cce9AjPUvJE-00188-00061333-00061604 bunch of kids and that scares the hell cce9AjPUvJE-00189-00061605-00062076 out of me they're so low Hollyweird and cce9AjPUvJE-00190-00062077-00062279 all the backers with all this we're cce9AjPUvJE-00191-00062280-00062448 going to walk for our lives next week cce9AjPUvJE-00192-00062449-00062634 was another one it's probably weird it's cce9AjPUvJE-00193-00062635-00062913 all paying off for my George Soros for cce9AjPUvJE-00194-00062914-00063092 all the criminal organizations across cce9AjPUvJE-00195-00063094-00063507 the glue sponsoring that walk for our cce9AjPUvJE-00196-00063508-00063680 lives I'll tell you what if they walk cce9AjPUvJE-00197-00063682-00063963 for their lives this year and they cce9AjPUvJE-00198-00063964-00064161 succeed in their mission to take our cce9AjPUvJE-00199-00064162-00064855 guns away from us guess what next year cce9AjPUvJE-00200-00064857-00065196 ain't nobody there to protect them don't cce9AjPUvJE-00201-00065197-00065409 people with the guns and criminals and cce9AjPUvJE-00202-00065410-00065664 the cops you think about that your cce9AjPUvJE-00203-00065665-00065904 government talk about a rogue nation cce9AjPUvJE-00204-00065905-00066099 we're living it right now ladies and cce9AjPUvJE-00205-00066100-00067087 gentlemen we're living it right now cce9AjPUvJE-00206-00067088-00067544 that winds kicking that's really all I cce9AjPUvJE-00207-00067545-00067742 got I just want to put this out because cce9AjPUvJE-00208-00067743-00068123 it just it angers me to think that they cce9AjPUvJE-00209-00068124-00068304 can control our children's across the cce9AjPUvJE-00210-00068305-00068531 nation and actually kidnap them and make cce9AjPUvJE-00211-00068532-00068843 them up go outside they're open targets cce9AjPUvJE-00212-00068844-00069216 folks open targets these sumbitches cce9AjPUvJE-00213-00069217-00069656 don't care how many of us got to die for cce9AjPUvJE-00214-00069657-00069990 their mission we are at war cce9AjPUvJE-00215-00069991-00070385 it's an info war and it might go hot cce9AjPUvJE-00216-00070386-00070679 because hey I think America might wake cce9AjPUvJE-00217-00070680-00070904 up on this one if they think about it cce9AjPUvJE-00218-00070905-00071021 for one minute cce9AjPUvJE-00219-00071022-00071324 yeah what they're doing to your kids and cce9AjPUvJE-00220-00071325-00071534 these schools across the nation is cce9AjPUvJE-00221-00071535-00071888 kidnapping and trying to change their cce9AjPUvJE-00222-00071889-00072248 chanter they don't want to see mother cce9AjPUvJE-00223-00072249-00072510 father no more it once a boy or girl cce9AjPUvJE-00224-00072511-00072767 want to call everybody a purple penguin cce9AjPUvJE-00225-00072768-00073118 that's how weird they are that's who the cce9AjPUvJE-00226-00073119-00073388 nation they're trying to give us we're cce9AjPUvJE-00227-00073389-00073568 going to take this are we going to cce9AjPUvJE-00228-00073569-00074115 continue to let them dominate 2018 start cce9AjPUvJE-00229-00074116-00074346 vote vote them all out that's right the cce9AjPUvJE-00230-00074347-00074697 Rhinos vote out the left is the devil cce9AjPUvJE-00231-00074698-00074968 rats pedophiles run this nation right cce9AjPUvJE-00232-00074969-00075348 Paul now she'll American can stand up cce9AjPUvJE-00233-00075349-00075676 and do it if you don't we're all screwed cce9AjPUvJE-00234-00075677-00075949 but that's all I got something cce9AjPUvJE-00235-00075950-00076198 god bless you god bless everything you cce9AjPUvJE-00236-00076199-00076485 love acts 2:38 cce9AjPUvJE-00237-00076486-00076866 x-23 chicken cce9AjPUvJE-00238-00076867-00077470 thank you for God bless you I'll see you cce9AjPUvJE-00239-00077471-00078004 what I see god bless america cce9AjPUvJE-00240-00078005-00078292 see you'll see cf3Mm-bANqI-00000-00000152-00000728 see all right welcome everyone to cf3Mm-bANqI-00001-00000729-00000869 today's web fonts at central office cf3Mm-bANqI-00002-00000869-00001133 hours hangouts my name is John Mueller cf3Mm-bANqI-00003-00001134-00001331 I'm a webmaster trends analyst here at cf3Mm-bANqI-00004-00001332-00001558 Google in Switzerland and part of what cf3Mm-bANqI-00005-00001559-00001762 we do are these office hour hangouts cf3Mm-bANqI-00006-00001763-00002087 where webmasters can jump in and ask us cf3Mm-bANqI-00007-00002088-00002242 any question that's kind of on their cf3Mm-bANqI-00008-00002243-00002425 mind with regards to websites and web cf3Mm-bANqI-00009-00002426-00002873 search let's see a bunch of things were cf3Mm-bANqI-00010-00002874-00003076 already submitted so we can go through cf3Mm-bANqI-00011-00003077-00003302 some of those but as always you're cf3Mm-bANqI-00012-00003303-00003586 welcome to get started here if you want cf3Mm-bANqI-00013-00003588-00004259 to ask the first couple of questions if cf3Mm-bANqI-00014-00004260-00005006 not that's also fine okay I'll just jump cf3Mm-bANqI-00015-00005007-00005276 through the the questions that came in cf3Mm-bANqI-00016-00005277-00005488 already because they're the turn of them cf3Mm-bANqI-00017-00005489-00005663 this time cf3Mm-bANqI-00018-00005664-00006008 I think everyone dropped their questions cf3Mm-bANqI-00019-00006009-00006172 and did this hangout rather than the cf3Mm-bANqI-00020-00006173-00006411 other ones last time but that's fine too cf3Mm-bANqI-00021-00006412-00007078 let's see the viewport tag on responsive cf3Mm-bANqI-00022-00007079-00007573 sites so this is a fairly complicated cf3Mm-bANqI-00023-00007575-00007810 question it took me a couple of times to cf3Mm-bANqI-00024-00007811-00008128 try to understand what exactly is is cf3Mm-bANqI-00025-00008129-00008489 going on I think what it comes down to cf3Mm-bANqI-00026-00008490-00008876 is this is a website that has separate cf3Mm-bANqI-00027-00008877-00009139 mobile URLs and at the same time they're cf3Mm-bANqI-00028-00009140-00009403 using the viewport meta tag on some of cf3Mm-bANqI-00029-00009404-00009821 the pages and they're kind of wondering cf3Mm-bANqI-00030-00009822-00010039 does the viewport tag tell Google this cf3Mm-bANqI-00031-00010040-00010271 is a mobile page and kind of block the cf3Mm-bANqI-00032-00010272-00010539 separate mobile URLs from be used and cf3Mm-bANqI-00033-00010540-00010784 the viewport tag is essentially cf3Mm-bANqI-00034-00010785-00010913 something that we use to try to cf3Mm-bANqI-00035-00010914-00011123 understand the mobile friendliness of a cf3Mm-bANqI-00036-00011124-00011456 page so it's it's a way of kind of cf3Mm-bANqI-00037-00011457-00011689 scaling things for the viewport which is cf3Mm-bANqI-00038-00011690-00012067 usually used on mobile devices but it's cf3Mm-bANqI-00039-00012068-00012380 not only for mobile devices so just cf3Mm-bANqI-00040-00012381-00012527 because you have a viewport meta tag cf3Mm-bANqI-00041-00012528-00012841 doesn't mean that we will see this as cf3Mm-bANqI-00042-00012842-00013030 the mobile version and we won't look for cf3Mm-bANqI-00043-00013031-00013288 the other versions that are available cf3Mm-bANqI-00044-00013290-00013475 so in particular if you have separate cf3Mm-bANqI-00045-00013476-00013736 mobile URLs what we recommend is on the cf3Mm-bANqI-00046-00013737-00013961 one hand having the link between the two cf3Mm-bANqI-00047-00013962-00014180 versions so from the desktop version you cf3Mm-bANqI-00048-00014181-00014402 have a link rel alternate' to the mobile cf3Mm-bANqI-00049-00014403-00014582 version from the mobile version you have cf3Mm-bANqI-00050-00014583-00014738 the link rel canonical back to the cf3Mm-bANqI-00051-00014738-00014956 desktop version that's that's one thing cf3Mm-bANqI-00052-00014957-00015161 and the other thing that I strongly cf3Mm-bANqI-00053-00015162-00015430 recommend is setting up redirects so cf3Mm-bANqI-00054-00015431-00015680 that when desktop users go to the mobile cf3Mm-bANqI-00055-00015681-00015916 site they get redirected to the desktop cf3Mm-bANqI-00056-00015918-00016105 site and when mobile users go to the cf3Mm-bANqI-00057-00016106-00016336 desktop site they get redirected to the cf3Mm-bANqI-00058-00016337-00016643 mobile site and with both of those cf3Mm-bANqI-00059-00016644-00016897 mechanisms you're really making it clear cf3Mm-bANqI-00060-00016898-00017105 to us that this is the mobile version cf3Mm-bANqI-00061-00017106-00017366 this is the desktop version and we can cf3Mm-bANqI-00062-00017367-00017575 connect the two so we can use them cf3Mm-bANqI-00063-00017576-00017846 properly for indexing but you're giving cf3Mm-bANqI-00064-00017847-00018031 us a clear definition like what these cf3Mm-bANqI-00065-00018032-00018289 versions are and with that clear cf3Mm-bANqI-00066-00018290-00018475 definition it doesn't matter if you have cf3Mm-bANqI-00067-00018476-00018713 a viewport meta tag or if the desktop cf3Mm-bANqI-00068-00018714-00019078 version is also kind of usable on mobile cf3Mm-bANqI-00069-00019079-00019405 or not so that's kind of the direction I cf3Mm-bANqI-00070-00019406-00019721 would get there in general though we've cf3Mm-bANqI-00071-00019722-00019952 stopped recommending using separate cf3Mm-bANqI-00072-00019953-00020237 mobile URLs mostly because they just add cf3Mm-bANqI-00073-00020238-00020465 a lot of complexity and they make things cf3Mm-bANqI-00074-00020466-00020690 like understanding which one is cf3Mm-bANqI-00075-00020691-00020864 canonical which one you should track and cf3Mm-bANqI-00076-00020865-00021008 search console which one you should cf3Mm-bANqI-00077-00021009-00021247 focus on and make all of that a lot cf3Mm-bANqI-00078-00021248-00021478 harder and you add more complexity on cf3Mm-bANqI-00079-00021479-00021583 your side as well cf3Mm-bANqI-00080-00021584-00021805 with regards to keeping track of all cf3Mm-bANqI-00081-00021806-00021980 those redirects making sure that all of cf3Mm-bANqI-00082-00021981-00022150 those links between those versions are cf3Mm-bANqI-00083-00022151-00022609 correct all of that so if you can move cf3Mm-bANqI-00084-00022610-00022892 to a single URL set up which could be cf3Mm-bANqI-00085-00022893-00023186 either responsive or dynamic serving or cf3Mm-bANqI-00086-00023187-00023297 you're serving a mobile version cf3Mm-bANqI-00087-00023298-00023675 specifically for mobile users if you do cf3Mm-bANqI-00088-00023676-00023869 need to use separate mobile URLs then cf3Mm-bANqI-00089-00023870-00024097 the links and the redirect are the way cf3Mm-bANqI-00090-00024098-00024533 to go a client Google my business cf3Mm-bANqI-00091-00024534-00024868 listing isn't showing up I can't help cf3Mm-bANqI-00092-00024869-00025186 with Google my business issues I don't cf3Mm-bANqI-00093-00025187-00025400 really have any insight there so I'd cf3Mm-bANqI-00094-00025401-00025783 recommend going to their help forum I cf3Mm-bANqI-00095-00025783-00025993 work with a large health fitness cf3Mm-bANqI-00096-00025994-00026233 publisher that took a huge hit after the cf3Mm-bANqI-00097-00026234-00026545 March update getting back our results cf3Mm-bANqI-00098-00026546-00026664 slowly cf3Mm-bANqI-00099-00026666-00026893 Google experimenting with help related cf3Mm-bANqI-00100-00026894-00027250 search terms and in preference they cf3Mm-bANqI-00101-00027251-00027463 receive in rankings with some of the cf3Mm-bANqI-00102-00027464-00027724 health partnerships were curious also if cf3Mm-bANqI-00103-00027725-00027976 more approved terminology is being cf3Mm-bANqI-00104-00027977-00028669 evaluated or elevated so I don't think cf3Mm-bANqI-00105-00028670-00028939 we have any specific algorithms that cf3Mm-bANqI-00106-00028939-00029214 look out for these kind of sites but our cf3Mm-bANqI-00107-00029216-00029488 general ranking algorithms do try to cf3Mm-bANqI-00108-00029489-00029887 make sure that we we treat sites in a cf3Mm-bANqI-00109-00029888-00030079 way that we think is appropriate in cf3Mm-bANqI-00110-00030080-00030355 search in terms of trying to understand cf3Mm-bANqI-00111-00030356-00030508 the intent of the queries that people cf3Mm-bANqI-00112-00030508-00030777 have and trying to show relevant search cf3Mm-bANqI-00113-00030779-00031056 results that we can kind of trust and cf3Mm-bANqI-00114-00031057-00031336 some of that is kind of the some of the cf3Mm-bANqI-00115-00031337-00031510 ideas behind that are reasonable in the cf3Mm-bANqI-00116-00031511-00031741 quality rater guidelines that we publish cf3Mm-bANqI-00117-00031742-00032017 regularly their various sites that go cf3Mm-bANqI-00118-00032018-00032158 through these because these guidelines cf3Mm-bANqI-00119-00032158-00032451 are quite comprehensive in the mean time cf3Mm-bANqI-00120-00032452-00032779 so my recommendation there would be to cf3Mm-bANqI-00121-00032780-00032968 look through these guidelines and to try cf3Mm-bANqI-00122-00032969-00033316 to understand how Google tries to cf3Mm-bANqI-00123-00033317-00033709 evaluate the quality especially in for cf3Mm-bANqI-00124-00033710-00033997 sites that kind of go into this health cf3Mm-bANqI-00125-00033998-00034728 medical area and then second part is cf3Mm-bANqI-00126-00034729-00035086 question with regards to Google News cf3Mm-bANqI-00127-00035087-00035287 where being denied while competitors cf3Mm-bANqI-00128-00035288-00035587 with less research content are being cf3Mm-bANqI-00129-00035588-00035881 included I also don't have any insight cf3Mm-bANqI-00130-00035882-00036261 into Google News and I know they have cf3Mm-bANqI-00131-00036262-00036532 made I believe they've made the cf3Mm-bANqI-00132-00036533-00036715 application process a little bit more cf3Mm-bANqI-00133-00036716-00036979 strict so that's something where I think cf3Mm-bANqI-00134-00036980-00037264 it's kind of okay to have a high bar for cf3Mm-bANqI-00135-00037265-00037462 something that's included in the new cf3Mm-bANqI-00136-00037463-00037756 service like Google News if you're cf3Mm-bANqI-00137-00037757-00038158 unsure about why you're not being cf3Mm-bANqI-00138-00038159-00038326 accepted there when you're applying I cf3Mm-bANqI-00139-00038327-00038533 would also make sure they post in the cf3Mm-bANqI-00140-00038534-00038790 Google News publisher help forum there cf3Mm-bANqI-00141-00038791-00038932 are lots of folks there who have cf3Mm-bANqI-00142-00038933-00039100 experience with these kinds of issues cf3Mm-bANqI-00143-00039101-00039499 and who can help you to figure out what cf3Mm-bANqI-00144-00039500-00039999 you could do to improve their cf3Mm-bANqI-00145-00040000-00040224 how to correctly implement pagination on cf3Mm-bANqI-00146-00040225-00040449 an e-commerce site the links inside each cf3Mm-bANqI-00147-00040450-00040971 page will be found and indexed so that's cf3Mm-bANqI-00148-00040972-00041289 kind of a short question on a really big cf3Mm-bANqI-00149-00041290-00041670 topic so it's kind of hard for me to cf3Mm-bANqI-00150-00041671-00041925 kind of package that into a really short cf3Mm-bANqI-00151-00041926-00042285 answer we we do have some guidelines on cf3Mm-bANqI-00152-00042286-00042561 how to deal with pagination there I cf3Mm-bANqI-00153-00042562-00042735 think in our Help Center as well as a cf3Mm-bANqI-00154-00042736-00042876 blog post that we did a couple years cf3Mm-bANqI-00155-00042877-00043316 back I'm currently trying to look into cf3Mm-bANqI-00156-00043317-00043602 creating some more specific guidelines cf3Mm-bANqI-00157-00043603-00043878 for e-commerce sites just to make it a cf3Mm-bANqI-00158-00043879-00044010 little bit easier for them to implement cf3Mm-bANqI-00159-00044011-00044217 things like pagination and filtering cf3Mm-bANqI-00160-00044218-00044631 category pages all of that a customer is cf3Mm-bANqI-00161-00044632-00044775 closing their business site but it has a cf3Mm-bANqI-00162-00044776-00045009 lot of useful articles is it safe to use cf3Mm-bANqI-00163-00045010-00045210 the content on a different domain name cf3Mm-bANqI-00164-00045211-00045645 yes of course if this is content that cf3Mm-bANqI-00165-00045646-00045864 you're allowed to publish and it's cf3Mm-bANqI-00166-00045865-00046068 otherwise not published anymore then I cf3Mm-bANqI-00167-00046069-00046437 think that's that's a good way to make cf3Mm-bANqI-00168-00046438-00046892 this kind of content available our cf3Mm-bANqI-00169-00046893-00047217 website has a growing commerce strategy cf3Mm-bANqI-00170-00047218-00047391 and some members of our team believe cf3Mm-bANqI-00171-00047392-00047589 affiliate links are detrimental to our cf3Mm-bANqI-00172-00047590-00047826 website ranking for other terms do we cf3Mm-bANqI-00173-00047827-00048050 need to know follow all affiliate links cf3Mm-bANqI-00174-00048051-00048333 if we don't we'll just hurt our organic cf3Mm-bANqI-00175-00048334-00048993 traffic so this is something that I I cf3Mm-bANqI-00176-00048994-00049212 think comes up every now and then from cf3Mm-bANqI-00177-00049213-00049410 from our point of view affiliate links cf3Mm-bANqI-00178-00049411-00049641 are links that are placed with kind of a cf3Mm-bANqI-00179-00049642-00049998 commercial background there in that cf3Mm-bANqI-00180-00049999-00050187 you're you're obviously trying to earn cf3Mm-bANqI-00181-00050188-00050376 some money by having these affiliate cf3Mm-bANqI-00182-00050377-00050568 links and pointing to a distributor that cf3Mm-bANqI-00183-00050569-00050733 you you trust and where you kind of have cf3Mm-bANqI-00184-00050734-00051171 some arrangement with them from our cf3Mm-bANqI-00185-00051172-00051354 point of view that's perfectly fine like cf3Mm-bANqI-00186-00051354-00051546 that's that's a way of monetizing your cf3Mm-bANqI-00187-00051547-00051908 website you're welcome to do that we do cf3Mm-bANqI-00188-00051909-00052209 kind of expect that these kind of links cf3Mm-bANqI-00189-00052210-00052464 are marked appropriately so that we cf3Mm-bANqI-00190-00052465-00052620 understand that these are affiliate cf3Mm-bANqI-00191-00052621-00052947 links one way to do that is just to use cf3Mm-bANqI-00192-00052948-00053091 it nofollow cf3Mm-bANqI-00193-00053091-00053441 a newer way to do that to let us know cf3Mm-bANqI-00194-00053442-00053736 about this kind of situation is to use cf3Mm-bANqI-00195-00053737-00054300 the sponsored rail link attribute that cf3Mm-bANqI-00196-00054301-00054519 link attribute specifically tells us cf3Mm-bANqI-00197-00054520-00054696 that this is something that has to do cf3Mm-bANqI-00198-00054697-00054904 with kind of an advertising relationship cf3Mm-bANqI-00199-00054905-00055166 we treat that essentially the same as a cf3Mm-bANqI-00200-00055167-00055296 nofollow cf3Mm-bANqI-00201-00055297-00055497 a lot of the affiliate links out there cf3Mm-bANqI-00202-00055498-00055782 follow really clear patterns and we can cf3Mm-bANqI-00203-00055783-00056037 recognize those so we try to take care cf3Mm-bANqI-00204-00056038-00056358 of those on our side when we can but to cf3Mm-bANqI-00205-00056359-00056610 be safe usually we recommend just using cf3Mm-bANqI-00206-00056611-00057054 a nofollow or the rel sponsored link or cf3Mm-bANqI-00207-00057054-00057455 the link attribute I guess but in cf3Mm-bANqI-00208-00057457-00057719 general this isn't something that would cf3Mm-bANqI-00209-00057720-00058029 really harm your website if you don't do cf3Mm-bANqI-00210-00058029-00058241 it it's something that makes it a little cf3Mm-bANqI-00211-00058242-00058398 bit clearer for us what these links are cf3Mm-bANqI-00212-00058399-00058791 for and if we see for example that a cf3Mm-bANqI-00213-00058791-00059097 website is engaging in large-scale link cf3Mm-bANqI-00214-00059098-00059244 selling then that's something where we cf3Mm-bANqI-00215-00059245-00059511 might take manual action but for the cf3Mm-bANqI-00216-00059512-00059685 most part if our algorithms just cf3Mm-bANqI-00217-00059686-00059898 recognize that these are links that we cf3Mm-bANqI-00218-00059899-00060041 don't want to count then we just won't cf3Mm-bANqI-00219-00060042-00060629 count them add a new site add new new cf3Mm-bANqI-00220-00060630-00060864 site map slowly or all at once I have a cf3Mm-bANqI-00221-00060865-00061079 directory that generates 30 million URLs cf3Mm-bANqI-00222-00061080-00061446 and I was advised to submit 10 sitemaps cf3Mm-bANqI-00223-00061447-00061728 every 5 to 7 days to show these in the cf3Mm-bANqI-00224-00061729-00062076 search console that means 602nd ops to cf3Mm-bANqI-00225-00062077-00062559 submit so I guess first of all from a cf3Mm-bANqI-00226-00062560-00062826 more general point of view if you have a cf3Mm-bANqI-00227-00062827-00063067 website that generates 30 million URLs I cf3Mm-bANqI-00228-00063069-00063467 be kind of cautious about the the cf3Mm-bANqI-00229-00063469-00063641 overall quality that you're creating cf3Mm-bANqI-00230-00063642-00063975 there so it's it's obviously possible cf3Mm-bANqI-00231-00063976-00064149 for website to come up and say well I cf3Mm-bANqI-00232-00064150-00064379 have 30 million new URLs and they're all cf3Mm-bANqI-00233-00064380-00064679 fantastic I did you tie is the archive cf3Mm-bANqI-00234-00064680-00064932 of my city and it's like a lot of cf3Mm-bANqI-00235-00064933-00065166 content and I want to put it all online cf3Mm-bANqI-00236-00065166-00065516 and that might be perfectly fine but on cf3Mm-bANqI-00237-00065517-00065712 the other hand we often also see sites cf3Mm-bANqI-00238-00065713-00065955 that generate 30 million URLs based on a cf3Mm-bANqI-00239-00065956-00066216 database or where they enumerate all cf3Mm-bANqI-00240-00066217-00066333 phone numbers that are available cf3Mm-bANqI-00241-00066334-00066468 worldwide and cf3Mm-bANqI-00242-00066469-00066638 start putting up pages for each phone cf3Mm-bANqI-00243-00066639-00066867 number individually and that's the kind cf3Mm-bANqI-00244-00066868-00067187 of thing where it's easy to generate a cf3Mm-bANqI-00245-00067188-00067428 ton of pages but you're not generating a cf3Mm-bANqI-00246-00067429-00067641 ton of quality and that's something when cf3Mm-bANqI-00247-00067642-00067787 our algorithms look at it they'll be cf3Mm-bANqI-00248-00067788-00068093 like well we don't really know what to cf3Mm-bANqI-00249-00068094-00068334 do with this website we spent a lot of cf3Mm-bANqI-00250-00068335-00068511 time trying to crawl all of this but cf3Mm-bANqI-00251-00068512-00068846 there's no really fantastic content here cf3Mm-bANqI-00252-00068847-00069129 why why are we spending so much time on cf3Mm-bANqI-00253-00069130-00069309 this cycle we could be spending time on cf3Mm-bANqI-00254-00069310-00069492 sites that do provide really good cf3Mm-bANqI-00255-00069493-00069830 content so instead of worrying about cf3Mm-bANqI-00256-00069831-00070088 whether or not the site Maps is is the cf3Mm-bANqI-00257-00070089-00070299 problem I would primarily worry about cf3Mm-bANqI-00258-00070300-00070515 the quality of your content overall and cf3Mm-bANqI-00259-00070516-00070740 if you're sure that the quality of your cf3Mm-bANqI-00260-00070741-00070937 content is really high if this is really cf3Mm-bANqI-00261-00070938-00071093 fantastic content that we've been cf3Mm-bANqI-00262-00071094-00071136 missing cf3Mm-bANqI-00263-00071137-00071417 then just submit it all directly is like cf3Mm-bANqI-00264-00071418-00071604 let us know as quickly as possible so cf3Mm-bANqI-00265-00071605-00071829 that we can crawl and index all of this cf3Mm-bANqI-00266-00071830-00072105 content as quickly as possible and if cf3Mm-bANqI-00267-00072106-00072267 you're unsure about the quality of the cf3Mm-bANqI-00268-00072268-00072474 content then maybe double check the cf3Mm-bANqI-00269-00072475-00072719 quality of the content first and not cf3Mm-bANqI-00270-00072720-00072984 worry so much about kind of like how you cf3Mm-bANqI-00271-00072985-00073185 can sneak this through with sitemap cf3Mm-bANqI-00272-00073186-00073880 files I have one question I just want to cf3Mm-bANqI-00273-00073881-00074199 know if it's the right practice to add cf3Mm-bANqI-00274-00074200-00074504 two authors to one content piece cf3Mm-bANqI-00275-00074505-00074772 sometimes an article requires technical cf3Mm-bANqI-00276-00074773-00074999 expertise about a subject and the main cf3Mm-bANqI-00277-00075000-00075321 writer is there like I guess they're cf3Mm-bANqI-00278-00075322-00075624 like two people behind the article sure cf3Mm-bANqI-00279-00075625-00075879 I don't see any problem with that I mean cf3Mm-bANqI-00280-00075880-00076185 we we don't have any authorship markup cf3Mm-bANqI-00281-00076186-00076653 so like how you put information about cf3Mm-bANqI-00282-00076654-00076862 who wrote your content on your pages is cf3Mm-bANqI-00283-00076863-00077024 totally up to you cf3Mm-bANqI-00284-00077025-00077288 some people put the names directly some cf3Mm-bANqI-00285-00077289-00077426 people just have it as a part of their cf3Mm-bANqI-00286-00077427-00077760 normal website ultimately that's totally cf3Mm-bANqI-00287-00077761-00078240 up to you it's a little bit background cf3Mm-bANqI-00288-00078241-00078943 noise somewhere let me see the new cf3Mm-bANqI-00289-00078944-00079179 snippet tags that Google has recently cf3Mm-bANqI-00290-00079180-00079416 added is it mandatory for every website cf3Mm-bANqI-00291-00079417-00079649 to implement these if I add max snippet cf3Mm-bANqI-00292-00079650-00079854 number 350 cf3Mm-bANqI-00293-00079855-00080148 - 400 characters is Google going to show cf3Mm-bANqI-00294-00080149-00080375 that is it required to news and media cf3Mm-bANqI-00295-00080376-00080631 sites where their story appears in the cf3Mm-bANqI-00296-00080632-00081012 latest post section in mobile so no it's cf3Mm-bANqI-00297-00081013-00081342 definitely not required for every site - cf3Mm-bANqI-00298-00081343-00081707 to use these new meta tags robots meta cf3Mm-bANqI-00299-00081708-00082011 tags that we have available it's totally cf3Mm-bANqI-00300-00082012-00082071 up to you cf3Mm-bANqI-00301-00082072-00082344 so what you can do with these new meta cf3Mm-bANqI-00302-00082345-00082581 tags is on the one hand saying this is cf3Mm-bANqI-00303-00082582-00082806 the number of characters I want you to cf3Mm-bANqI-00304-00082807-00083180 show at most as a snippet for my website cf3Mm-bANqI-00305-00083181-00083472 if you don't care then just don't cf3Mm-bANqI-00306-00083473-00083675 specify that if you do care then you can cf3Mm-bANqI-00307-00083676-00083969 specify that you can specify the size of cf3Mm-bANqI-00308-00083970-00084222 an image preview which which is cf3Mm-bANqI-00309-00084223-00084462 something that may make sense if you cf3Mm-bANqI-00310-00084463-00084690 have images on your pages that you want cf3Mm-bANqI-00311-00084691-00085013 to have shown in a large way or it may cf3Mm-bANqI-00312-00085014-00085146 make sense if you don't want to have cf3Mm-bANqI-00313-00085147-00085392 these images shown as a preview for your cf3Mm-bANqI-00314-00085393-00085800 web pages so in particular there for amp cf3Mm-bANqI-00315-00085801-00086124 pages because the the amp article markup cf3Mm-bANqI-00316-00086125-00086304 includes an image a large image by cf3Mm-bANqI-00317-00086305-00086526 default for EM pages where you would cf3Mm-bANqI-00318-00086527-00086744 default to large image for you and for cf3Mm-bANqI-00319-00086745-00086949 normal HTML pages we would default to cf3Mm-bANqI-00320-00086950-00087234 kind of the standard image preview I cf3Mm-bANqI-00321-00087235-00087459 think it's called standard or default or cf3Mm-bANqI-00322-00087460-00087804 something like that and then there's cf3Mm-bANqI-00323-00087805-00087972 something similar for video where you cf3Mm-bANqI-00324-00087973-00088151 can also specify the number of seconds cf3Mm-bANqI-00325-00088152-00088305 that you would like to have a video cf3Mm-bANqI-00326-00088306-00088674 preview shown for most websites these cf3Mm-bANqI-00327-00088675-00088967 defaults are the same as before for cf3Mm-bANqI-00328-00088968-00089250 European press publishers when their cf3Mm-bANqI-00329-00089251-00089529 content is shown in France the default cf3Mm-bANqI-00330-00089530-00089748 is slightly different so I would cf3Mm-bANqI-00331-00089749-00090081 double-check a recent blog post we did cf3Mm-bANqI-00332-00090082-00090360 on that topic to see what the exact cf3Mm-bANqI-00333-00090361-00090546 defaults are there for European press cf3Mm-bANqI-00334-00090547-00090762 publishers when the sites are shown in cf3Mm-bANqI-00335-00090763-00091106 France for all other websites for other cf3Mm-bANqI-00336-00091107-00091455 locations for non press publications you cf3Mm-bANqI-00337-00091456-00091676 can use them however you want the cf3Mm-bANqI-00338-00091677-00091838 defaults are essentially the same as cf3Mm-bANqI-00339-00091839-00092084 they've been before cf3Mm-bANqI-00340-00092085-00092330 one thing I would kind of shy away from cf3Mm-bANqI-00341-00092331-00092618 is just going in there and saying well I cf3Mm-bANqI-00342-00092619-00092921 will specify five million characters as cf3Mm-bANqI-00343-00092922-00093218 a maximum snippet and always large and cf3Mm-bANqI-00344-00093219-00093554 the maximum of everything I don't think cf3Mm-bANqI-00345-00093555-00093767 you'd get any value out of that and I cf3Mm-bANqI-00346-00093768-00093998 think it just makes things confusing for cf3Mm-bANqI-00347-00093999-00094211 you because afterwards you're like why cf3Mm-bANqI-00348-00094212-00094507 did I specify five million like I what cf3Mm-bANqI-00349-00094508-00094799 was I thinking of specifically there it cf3Mm-bANqI-00350-00094800-00095054 doesn't really make that much sense so cf3Mm-bANqI-00351-00095055-00095296 that's kind of something where I'd say cf3Mm-bANqI-00352-00095297-00095762 unless you have a reason for for wanting cf3Mm-bANqI-00353-00095763-00095932 a change in the way that your pages are cf3Mm-bANqI-00354-00095933-00096140 shown in the search results as a preview cf3Mm-bANqI-00355-00096141-00096335 then I would just leave the defaults cf3Mm-bANqI-00356-00096336-00096824 there what's the correct way to add cf3Mm-bANqI-00357-00096825-00097075 schema markup to a website for example cf3Mm-bANqI-00358-00097076-00097250 an article schema that also includes cf3Mm-bANqI-00359-00097251-00097415 breadcrumbs or web page that also cf3Mm-bANqI-00360-00097416-00097754 includes is part of website and so on cf3Mm-bANqI-00361-00097755-00098054 complex schemas if incorrect does every cf3Mm-bANqI-00362-00098055-00098300 schema have to be separate also if the cf3Mm-bANqI-00363-00098301-00098513 schema is being found by schema tester cf3Mm-bANqI-00364-00098514-00098816 and Rich Snippets scanner by URL does it cf3Mm-bANqI-00365-00098817-00099125 mean that crawlers can find it too or is cf3Mm-bANqI-00366-00099126-00099353 there any other technical aspect to cf3Mm-bANqI-00367-00099354-00099536 consider to make them easier to read for cf3Mm-bANqI-00368-00099537-00100069 crawlers wow that's a lot of questions cf3Mm-bANqI-00369-00100070-00100643 let's see so I I think the so in general cf3Mm-bANqI-00370-00100644-00100900 we recommend using json-ld to add cf3Mm-bANqI-00371-00100901-00101144 structure data to pages there are cf3Mm-bANqI-00372-00101145-00101411 different ways that you can do it it cf3Mm-bANqI-00373-00101412-00101632 seems like json-ld is the one that's cf3Mm-bANqI-00374-00101633-00101825 easiest to implement because it doesn't cf3Mm-bANqI-00375-00101826-00102215 rely on the actual HTML elements within cf3Mm-bANqI-00376-00102216-00102392 your pages content so you don't have to cf3Mm-bANqI-00377-00102393-00102580 wrap it around the right pieces of text cf3Mm-bANqI-00378-00102581-00102808 you can just include that snippet of cf3Mm-bANqI-00379-00102809-00103097 markup anywhere on the page and that can cf3Mm-bANqI-00380-00103098-00103349 be picked up and if it can be picked up cf3Mm-bANqI-00381-00103350-00103657 by the usual testing tools then it can cf3Mm-bANqI-00382-00103658-00103946 be picked up by search as well if you're cf3Mm-bANqI-00383-00103947-00104126 doing something fancy like injecting cf3Mm-bANqI-00384-00104127-00104396 that structured data with other cf3Mm-bANqI-00385-00104397-00104608 JavaScript for example if you're using cf3Mm-bANqI-00386-00104609-00104801 the Google tag manager to inject the cf3Mm-bANqI-00387-00104802-00105149 structured data then you might need to cf3Mm-bANqI-00388-00105150-00105356 watch out how you test that to make sure cf3Mm-bANqI-00389-00105357-00105391 that you cf3Mm-bANqI-00390-00105392-00105647 actually testing the JavaScript side not cf3Mm-bANqI-00391-00105648-00105970 just the static HTML version of the page cf3Mm-bANqI-00392-00105971-00106346 if you have multiple kind of complex cf3Mm-bANqI-00393-00106347-00106666 pieces of schema then there are multiple cf3Mm-bANqI-00394-00106667-00106873 ways that you can implement that on the cf3Mm-bANqI-00395-00106874-00107057 one hand you can include them separately cf3Mm-bANqI-00396-00107058-00107461 on the other hand you can kind of embed cf3Mm-bANqI-00397-00107462-00107785 that how's it called like one within the cf3Mm-bANqI-00398-00107786-00107953 the other depending on the type of cf3Mm-bANqI-00399-00107954-00108257 structured data that it is that's cf3Mm-bANqI-00400-00108258-00108431 something that's essentially up to you cf3Mm-bANqI-00401-00108432-00108623 we should be able to pick that up for cf3Mm-bANqI-00402-00108624-00108925 either way provided of course the cf3Mm-bANqI-00403-00108926-00109173 testing tools show that that information cf3Mm-bANqI-00404-00109174-00109516 there two other things I guess to watch cf3Mm-bANqI-00405-00109517-00109844 out for using structured data in a way cf3Mm-bANqI-00406-00109845-00110033 that matches our guidelines doesn't cf3Mm-bANqI-00407-00110033-00110260 guarantee that we will show it as rich cf3Mm-bANqI-00408-00110261-00110584 results in the search results so it cf3Mm-bANqI-00409-00110585-00110819 might on the one hand take some time it cf3Mm-bANqI-00410-00110820-00110953 might be something where our algorithms cf3Mm-bANqI-00411-00110954-00111163 say well we don't know if we can cf3Mm-bANqI-00412-00111164-00111431 actually show this in search that's one cf3Mm-bANqI-00413-00111432-00111647 thing and the other thing is that cf3Mm-bANqI-00414-00111648-00111923 there's a lot of schema types out there cf3Mm-bANqI-00415-00111924-00112148 that are not used at all by our systems cf3Mm-bANqI-00416-00112149-00112513 so that's something where you wouldn't cf3Mm-bANqI-00417-00112514-00112759 see any visible effect of applying that cf3Mm-bANqI-00418-00112760-00113164 kind of structured data so I believe for cf3Mm-bANqI-00419-00113165-00113348 example there are some types for cf3Mm-bANqI-00420-00113349-00113515 different types of cheese for example cf3Mm-bANqI-00421-00113516-00113677 and we don't have a cheese feature in cf3Mm-bANqI-00422-00113678-00114048 search which is kind of sad I guess but cf3Mm-bANqI-00423-00114049-00114325 it's something where you can specify cf3Mm-bANqI-00424-00114326-00114628 these things on your pages and search cf3Mm-bANqI-00425-00114629-00114758 engines can look at that they can cf3Mm-bANqI-00426-00114758-00114952 understand that this markup is here but cf3Mm-bANqI-00427-00114953-00115060 they don't necessarily do anything cf3Mm-bANqI-00428-00115061-00115418 visible with that and from from our cf3Mm-bANqI-00429-00115419-00115591 point of view that means you're cf3Mm-bANqI-00430-00115592-00115849 providing information it's it's nice cf3Mm-bANqI-00431-00115850-00115997 that you're providing this information cf3Mm-bANqI-00432-00115998-00116183 but we we don't actually do anything cf3Mm-bANqI-00433-00116183-00116464 with that information so if you're kind cf3Mm-bANqI-00434-00116465-00116764 of time limited or resource limited and cf3Mm-bANqI-00435-00116765-00117115 can't do everything on your website then cf3Mm-bANqI-00436-00117116-00117494 I would concentrate my efforts on using cf3Mm-bANqI-00437-00117495-00117649 structured data for the elements that cf3Mm-bANqI-00438-00117650-00117904 are actually visible in search or that cf3Mm-bANqI-00439-00117905-00118204 you have some other kind of direct cf3Mm-bANqI-00440-00118205-00118549 return from so if if there's something cf3Mm-bANqI-00441-00118550-00118699 specific that you want to have shown cf3Mm-bANqI-00442-00118700-00118790 like you have cf3Mm-bANqI-00443-00118791-00118946 on your page and you also have a lot of cf3Mm-bANqI-00444-00118947-00119207 cheese on your page then mark up the cf3Mm-bANqI-00445-00119208-00119458 events so that you can be shown in the cf3Mm-bANqI-00446-00119459-00119723 events feature and search and if you're cf3Mm-bANqI-00447-00119724-00119969 like if you have extra time maybe feel cf3Mm-bANqI-00448-00119970-00120136 like it's it's fun then marking up the cf3Mm-bANqI-00449-00120138-00120361 cheese elements is also fine but that's cf3Mm-bANqI-00450-00120363-00120521 not something where you would see any cf3Mm-bANqI-00451-00120522-00121226 direct effect row are company-owned cf3Mm-bANqI-00452-00121227-00121418 website from CNS to a custom solution cf3Mm-bANqI-00453-00121419-00121706 and this change will include design some cf3Mm-bANqI-00454-00121707-00121970 content and some architecture what are cf3Mm-bANqI-00455-00121971-00122219 some tips that you can give us to do cf3Mm-bANqI-00456-00122220-00122396 this while losing as little traffic as cf3Mm-bANqI-00457-00122397-00122999 possible so kind of in general if you cf3Mm-bANqI-00458-00123000-00123208 make really big changes across your cf3Mm-bANqI-00459-00123209-00123460 website then you should expect some cf3Mm-bANqI-00460-00123461-00123736 changes in search sometimes those are cf3Mm-bANqI-00461-00123738-00123899 positive changes sometimes those are cf3Mm-bANqI-00462-00123900-00124234 negative changes so that's something cf3Mm-bANqI-00463-00124235-00124499 where if you significantly improve your cf3Mm-bANqI-00464-00124500-00124688 website if you improve your site's cf3Mm-bANqI-00465-00124689-00124951 architecture if you improve the way that cf3Mm-bANqI-00466-00124952-00125216 search engines can pull out information cf3Mm-bANqI-00467-00125217-00125480 from your pages then that's that's all cf3Mm-bANqI-00468-00125481-00125678 fantastic that's a big change on your cf3Mm-bANqI-00469-00125679-00125981 website and that's something that likely cf3Mm-bANqI-00470-00125982-00126259 you'll see some positive effects from on cf3Mm-bANqI-00471-00126260-00126407 the other hand if you change your cf3Mm-bANqI-00472-00126408-00126569 website's architecture and it's cf3Mm-bANqI-00473-00126570-00126851 essentially all the same but it's all in cf3Mm-bANqI-00474-00126852-00127097 a set up in a different way then cf3Mm-bANqI-00475-00127098-00127289 probably it'll take a bit of time for us cf3Mm-bANqI-00476-00127290-00127505 to understand the new set up and to cf3Mm-bANqI-00477-00127506-00127658 understand that oh this is actually the cf3Mm-bANqI-00478-00127658-00128008 same and you'll see most likely kind of cf3Mm-bANqI-00479-00128009-00128366 a significant drop in visibility over cf3Mm-bANqI-00480-00128367-00128584 the time where we're confused were like cf3Mm-bANqI-00481-00128585-00128831 how do these pages belong together how cf3Mm-bANqI-00482-00128832-00129080 do they connect together and over time cf3Mm-bANqI-00483-00129081-00129508 that will settle down again so I with cf3Mm-bANqI-00484-00129509-00129869 regards to tips how to avoid any kind of cf3Mm-bANqI-00485-00129870-00130289 fluctuations over this time I I would cf3Mm-bANqI-00486-00130290-00130463 start with the assumption that you will cf3Mm-bANqI-00487-00130464-00130727 see fluctuations and that they will be cf3Mm-bANqI-00488-00130728-00130997 in place for a couple of months even if cf3Mm-bANqI-00489-00130998-00131078 you improve things cf3Mm-bANqI-00490-00131079-00131330 overall afterwards I think going with cf3Mm-bANqI-00491-00131331-00131663 that assumption prevents you from kind cf3Mm-bANqI-00492-00131664-00131933 of being I don't know surprised by these cf3Mm-bANqI-00493-00131934-00132176 fluctuations because it's very cf3Mm-bANqI-00494-00132177-00132344 that if you make significant changes cf3Mm-bANqI-00495-00132345-00132500 across your website if you change the cf3Mm-bANqI-00496-00132501-00132704 URL structure if you change the design cf3Mm-bANqI-00497-00132705-00132974 the internal linking then you will see cf3Mm-bANqI-00498-00132975-00133265 changes in search over the time where it cf3Mm-bANqI-00499-00133266-00133523 takes search engines to kind of get cf3Mm-bANqI-00500-00133524-00133739 reconnected with your website and to cf3Mm-bANqI-00501-00133740-00133928 understand how these pages all belong cf3Mm-bANqI-00502-00133929-00134005 together cf3Mm-bANqI-00503-00134006-00134366 so going with that assumption it might cf3Mm-bANqI-00504-00134367-00134558 help you to figure out like when would cf3Mm-bANqI-00505-00134559-00134714 be a good time to make this kind of cf3Mm-bANqI-00506-00134715-00135008 change that might be a period where cf3Mm-bANqI-00507-00135009-00135188 you're saying well traditionally people cf3Mm-bANqI-00508-00135189-00135401 don't search for my own business during cf3Mm-bANqI-00509-00135402-00135623 this time of the year so I'll make this cf3Mm-bANqI-00510-00135624-00135785 change during that time of the year so cf3Mm-bANqI-00511-00135786-00136112 that the practical effect on my site is cf3Mm-bANqI-00512-00136113-00136427 minimal you could also go the other way cf3Mm-bANqI-00513-00136428-00136616 around and say well during this time of cf3Mm-bANqI-00514-00136617-00136817 the year we're doing lots of TV cf3Mm-bANqI-00515-00136818-00136955 advertising or lots of offline cf3Mm-bANqI-00516-00136956-00137312 advertising anyway so we don't really cf3Mm-bANqI-00517-00137313-00137687 need to have the direct traffic from cf3Mm-bANqI-00518-00137688-00137858 search during that time because we're cf3Mm-bANqI-00519-00137859-00138080 compensating with all of this other kind cf3Mm-bANqI-00520-00138081-00138317 of other sources of traffic which might cf3Mm-bANqI-00521-00138318-00138707 be another approach that's that's kind cf3Mm-bANqI-00522-00138708-00138872 of one thing to watch out for the other cf3Mm-bANqI-00523-00138873-00139364 is we generally try to recommend doing cf3Mm-bANqI-00524-00139365-00139724 these these changes incrementally so cf3Mm-bANqI-00525-00139725-00139901 that you make one change and then you cf3Mm-bANqI-00526-00139902-00140098 move to the next so that you're able to cf3Mm-bANqI-00527-00140099-00140357 determine if something in between goes cf3Mm-bANqI-00528-00140358-00140618 wrong what what that change was and to cf3Mm-bANqI-00529-00140619-00140867 make changes and fix that before you go cf3Mm-bANqI-00530-00140868-00141020 to the next step cf3Mm-bANqI-00531-00141021-00141260 sometimes that's possible sometimes it's cf3Mm-bANqI-00532-00141261-00141500 not easily possible so that's something cf3Mm-bANqI-00533-00141501-00141779 where it depends a little bit on your cf3Mm-bANqI-00534-00141780-00142103 site on the kind of changes that you're cf3Mm-bANqI-00535-00142104-00142247 making if you're moving to another cf3Mm-bANqI-00536-00142248-00142514 domain and changing site architecture or cf3Mm-bANqI-00537-00142515-00142748 if you're changing your design and cf3Mm-bANqI-00538-00142749-00142972 changing all of the internal URLs cf3Mm-bANqI-00539-00142973-00143189 sometimes it's possible to decouple cf3Mm-bANqI-00540-00143190-00143411 those sometimes that's not so easily cf3Mm-bANqI-00541-00143412-00143717 possible if you can the couple those I cf3Mm-bANqI-00542-00143718-00143930 think that generally makes sense because cf3Mm-bANqI-00543-00143931-00144173 like I said it's easier to recognize cf3Mm-bANqI-00544-00144174-00144410 where problems come from and to fix them cf3Mm-bANqI-00545-00144411-00144830 before you move on but if you can't the cf3Mm-bANqI-00546-00144831-00145145 couple those then my main recommendation cf3Mm-bANqI-00547-00145146-00145318 there would be to really make it cf3Mm-bANqI-00548-00145319-00145535 absolutely clear map of cf3Mm-bANqI-00549-00145536-00145784 the starting state and the final state cf3Mm-bANqI-00550-00145785-00145991 that you're aiming for so that you can cf3Mm-bANqI-00551-00145992-00146243 monitor everything that's happening over cf3Mm-bANqI-00552-00146244-00146554 that period of time so that you can cf3Mm-bANqI-00553-00146555-00146726 check for things like redirects and make cf3Mm-bANqI-00554-00146727-00146903 sure that all of the content is correct cf3Mm-bANqI-00555-00146904-00147154 by by crawling your website and checking cf3Mm-bANqI-00556-00147155-00147386 it like that cf3Mm-bANqI-00557-00147387-00147590 it's it's a lot harder to try to figure cf3Mm-bANqI-00558-00147591-00147881 that out afterwards so if you're coming cf3Mm-bANqI-00559-00147882-00148094 afterwards you see well I lost a lot of cf3Mm-bANqI-00560-00148095-00148277 traffic but I don't know why and you cf3Mm-bANqI-00561-00148278-00148516 don't know what the old URL is exactly cf3Mm-bANqI-00562-00148517-00148802 were then you're you're kind of digging cf3Mm-bANqI-00563-00148803-00148990 for information at a time when when cf3Mm-bANqI-00564-00148991-00149513 everything is falling apart anyway I cf3Mm-bANqI-00565-00149514-00149882 hope this move goes well and that it cf3Mm-bANqI-00566-00149883-00150356 doesn't all fall apart let's see next cf3Mm-bANqI-00567-00150357-00150653 question we have here I know Google cf3Mm-bANqI-00568-00150654-00151135 ignores rel next previous annotation and cf3Mm-bANqI-00569-00151136-00151373 the best practice if you have two more cf3Mm-bANqI-00570-00151374-00151690 pages was to canonicalize each page like cf3Mm-bANqI-00571-00151691-00151922 this so you have link rel canonical to cf3Mm-bANqI-00572-00151923-00152219 page equals two for example I worry if cf3Mm-bANqI-00573-00152220-00152450 Google can't recognize the relevance cf3Mm-bANqI-00574-00152451-00152615 between page equals one and page equals cf3Mm-bANqI-00575-00152616-00152813 two the pages are thought to be cf3Mm-bANqI-00576-00152814-00152972 duplicated to each other and the value cf3Mm-bANqI-00577-00152973-00153478 is not unified so we we do recognize cf3Mm-bANqI-00578-00153479-00153815 your El parameters and we can crawl URLs cf3Mm-bANqI-00579-00153816-00154001 with your El parameters and index them cf3Mm-bANqI-00580-00154002-00154346 like that so in general that's not cf3Mm-bANqI-00581-00154347-00154678 something you'd need to worry about that cf3Mm-bANqI-00582-00154679-00154844 we wouldn't be able to recognize URL cf3Mm-bANqI-00583-00154845-00155191 parameters however there's a URL cf3Mm-bANqI-00584-00155192-00155408 handling tool in search console where cf3Mm-bANqI-00585-00155409-00155657 you can specify which URL parameters we cf3Mm-bANqI-00586-00155658-00155990 should ignore and if you're seeing that cf3Mm-bANqI-00587-00155991-00156228 we can't pick up your page equals two cf3Mm-bANqI-00588-00156229-00156587 annotations or URLs then I would double cf3Mm-bANqI-00589-00156588-00156809 check there to make sure that you're not cf3Mm-bANqI-00590-00156810-00157058 accidentally marking these as URL cf3Mm-bANqI-00591-00157059-00157484 parameters that we should need to ignore cf3Mm-bANqI-00592-00157485-00157730 then a question about short-lived pages cf3Mm-bANqI-00593-00157731-00157994 like product pages that are sold out cf3Mm-bANqI-00594-00157995-00158249 within a few days is it better to let cf3Mm-bANqI-00595-00158250-00158491 Googlebot crawl these and index them or cf3Mm-bANqI-00596-00158492-00158930 to add product markup or what what cf3Mm-bANqI-00597-00158931-00159338 should we do it's totally up to you if cf3Mm-bANqI-00598-00159339-00159536 you know ahead of time that something cf3Mm-bANqI-00599-00159537-00159806 will be short-lived you you can make the cf3Mm-bANqI-00600-00159807-00160007 decision to say well I'll just no Index cf3Mm-bANqI-00601-00160008-00160256 it from the start so that Googlebot cf3Mm-bANqI-00602-00160257-00160409 doesn't have to spend a lot of time on cf3Mm-bANqI-00603-00160410-00160712 it there's also the unavailable after cf3Mm-bANqI-00604-00160713-00160991 robots meta tag where you can explicitly cf3Mm-bANqI-00605-00160992-00161285 tell us that the content on this page is cf3Mm-bANqI-00606-00161286-00161459 only valid for a certain period of time cf3Mm-bANqI-00607-00161460-00161914 and we we can drop it after that date so cf3Mm-bANqI-00608-00161915-00162206 with with products that you just have a cf3Mm-bANqI-00609-00162207-00162485 limited amount from you probably don't cf3Mm-bANqI-00610-00162486-00162695 know the date when it's finished but if cf3Mm-bANqI-00611-00162696-00162893 it's an option or if it's some kind of a cf3Mm-bANqI-00612-00162894-00163217 classified ad that is only available for cf3Mm-bANqI-00613-00163218-00163457 like a couple of weeks or a week or so cf3Mm-bANqI-00614-00163458-00163673 then you can use that robots meta tag to cf3Mm-bANqI-00615-00163674-00163946 tell us about that so that might be an cf3Mm-bANqI-00616-00163947-00164435 idea with regards to product markup in cf3Mm-bANqI-00617-00164436-00164606 general if it's an e-commerce site and cf3Mm-bANqI-00618-00164607-00164765 you have products on there I would use cf3Mm-bANqI-00619-00164766-00164996 product markup I think that's that's a cf3Mm-bANqI-00620-00164997-00165206 good match I think that's independent of cf3Mm-bANqI-00621-00165207-00165413 whether or not this is a page that will cf3Mm-bANqI-00622-00165414-00165776 be longer term on your site or more cf3Mm-bANqI-00623-00165777-00166250 short-lived I found some directory links cf3Mm-bANqI-00624-00166251-00166472 from a previous SEO pointing to my cf3Mm-bANqI-00625-00166473-00166652 clients website but they use branded cf3Mm-bANqI-00626-00166653-00166880 anchor text or URL is it safe to assume cf3Mm-bANqI-00627-00166881-00167510 that these aren't whoops now I click the cf3Mm-bANqI-00628-00167511-00167591 wrong button cf3Mm-bANqI-00629-00167592-00167876 is it safe to assume that these aren't cf3Mm-bANqI-00630-00167877-00168080 hurting my website as you would discount cf3Mm-bANqI-00631-00168081-00168691 the bad anchor text rather than demoting cf3Mm-bANqI-00632-00168692-00169133 probably so if these are just random cf3Mm-bANqI-00633-00169134-00169355 links that you found to your website and cf3Mm-bANqI-00634-00169356-00169679 you feel they're kind of irrelevant then cf3Mm-bANqI-00635-00169680-00169993 it's possible that we're ignoring them cf3Mm-bANqI-00636-00169994-00170522 in general if if you find a bigger cf3Mm-bANqI-00637-00170523-00170765 section of links going to your website cf3Mm-bANqI-00638-00170766-00170801 or cf3Mm-bANqI-00639-00170802-00170972 when you look at them you're like well cf3Mm-bANqI-00640-00170973-00171200 someone might assume that if they're cf3Mm-bANqI-00641-00171201-00171431 looking at this manually that these are cf3Mm-bANqI-00642-00171432-00171599 paid links or that there's some kind of cf3Mm-bANqI-00643-00171600-00171803 a link scheme happening behind these cf3Mm-bANqI-00644-00171804-00172007 links then that might be something where cf3Mm-bANqI-00645-00172008-00172196 you could go to the disavow tool and say cf3Mm-bANqI-00646-00172197-00172441 well I want to make sure that you don't cf3Mm-bANqI-00647-00172442-00172694 take these into account on the other cf3Mm-bANqI-00648-00172695-00172916 hand if you just find random links to cf3Mm-bANqI-00649-00172917-00173063 your website and some of them are a bit cf3Mm-bANqI-00650-00173064-00173222 spammy and some of them a little bit cf3Mm-bANqI-00651-00173223-00173573 low-quality I I wouldn't lose any sleep cf3Mm-bANqI-00652-00173574-00173774 over that that's like something that cf3Mm-bANqI-00653-00173775-00173978 happens to all web sites across the web cf3Mm-bANqI-00654-00173979-00174464 and we ignore a lot of that those kind cf3Mm-bANqI-00655-00174465-00174616 of crazy links that just happen cf3Mm-bANqI-00656-00174617-00175274 everywhere Google did a core update this cf3Mm-bANqI-00657-00175275-00175646 June July and many web sites and that cf3Mm-bANqI-00658-00175647-00175934 got hit my website - can you please tell cf3Mm-bANqI-00659-00175935-00176090 us some details regarding this core cf3Mm-bANqI-00660-00176091-00176258 update and what we should do to get our cf3Mm-bANqI-00661-00176259-00176591 traffic back so we we did a blog posts cf3Mm-bANqI-00662-00176592-00176933 on core updates maybe I think like two cf3Mm-bANqI-00663-00176934-00177239 three months ago I would definitely cf3Mm-bANqI-00664-00177240-00177488 check that out it's it's a pretty long cf3Mm-bANqI-00665-00177489-00177668 blog post there's a lot of information cf3Mm-bANqI-00666-00177669-00178046 there so a little bit of the thoughts cf3Mm-bANqI-00667-00178047-00178334 behind these bigger algorithm changes cf3Mm-bANqI-00668-00178335-00178706 that we make so I I would kind of check cf3Mm-bANqI-00669-00178707-00178816 that out cf3Mm-bANqI-00670-00178817-00179018 and with regards to getting our rankings cf3Mm-bANqI-00671-00179019-00179276 back sometimes it's not a matter of cf3Mm-bANqI-00672-00179277-00179528 getting rankings back essentially by cf3Mm-bANqI-00673-00179529-00179704 fixing a bug or something on your cf3Mm-bANqI-00674-00179705-00179963 website essentially these core ranking cf3Mm-bANqI-00675-00179964-00180356 algorithm changes are kind of different cf3Mm-bANqI-00676-00180357-00180536 ways that we look at the relevance for cf3Mm-bANqI-00677-00180537-00180803 search results so that's not something cf3Mm-bANqI-00678-00180804-00181046 where we would say a website has done cf3Mm-bANqI-00679-00181047-00181211 something wrong and therefore if they cf3Mm-bANqI-00680-00181212-00181420 fix that issue then they will be ranking cf3Mm-bANqI-00681-00181421-00181700 normally again essentially we're saying cf3Mm-bANqI-00682-00181701-00181946 well we think relevance should be cf3Mm-bANqI-00683-00181947-00182138 determined slightly differently for cf3Mm-bANqI-00684-00182139-00182399 these kinds of queries and that means we cf3Mm-bANqI-00685-00182400-00182554 would show slightly different websites cf3Mm-bANqI-00686-00182555-00182909 so instead of thinking about it as cf3Mm-bANqI-00687-00182910-00183026 something that you've been doing wrong cf3Mm-bANqI-00688-00183027-00183326 think about it more of like how can I cf3Mm-bANqI-00689-00183327-00183527 make sure that my website is seen as cf3Mm-bANqI-00690-00183528-00183665 something that is relevant for these cf3Mm-bANqI-00691-00183666-00183916 queries when you look at it based on cf3Mm-bANqI-00692-00183917-00184141 these criteria that Google was looking cf3Mm-bANqI-00693-00184142-00184489 at cf3Mm-bANqI-00694-00184490-00184841 in a sector I work a large amount of cf3Mm-bANqI-00695-00184842-00185043 sites participate in nefarious link cf3Mm-bANqI-00696-00185044-00185256 schemes to manipulate page rank these cf3Mm-bANqI-00697-00185257-00185465 sites often rank extremely well for high cf3Mm-bANqI-00698-00185466-00185639 value terms because of this as cf3Mm-bANqI-00699-00185640-00185876 recommended by Google and standard SEO cf3Mm-bANqI-00700-00185877-00186084 practices I've reported these activities cf3Mm-bANqI-00701-00186085-00186306 how often how seriously does Google cf3Mm-bANqI-00702-00186307-00186762 treat these reports yeah they're there cf3Mm-bANqI-00703-00186763-00187019 definitely some areas where we see more cf3Mm-bANqI-00704-00187020-00187275 issues with regards to links or with cf3Mm-bANqI-00705-00187276-00187536 regards to other kinds of activities cf3Mm-bANqI-00706-00187537-00187781 that go against our webmaster guidelines cf3Mm-bANqI-00707-00187782-00188077 that's that's definitely the case cf3Mm-bANqI-00708-00188078-00188375 however I wouldn't necessarily assume cf3Mm-bANqI-00709-00188376-00188643 that these sites are ranking because of cf3Mm-bANqI-00710-00188644-00188931 those activities sometimes what we see cf3Mm-bANqI-00711-00188932-00189273 is that sites rank fairly well just in cf3Mm-bANqI-00712-00189274-00189534 general and it's something that they're cf3Mm-bANqI-00713-00189535-00189740 almost ranking despite doing a lot of cf3Mm-bANqI-00714-00189741-00190173 these crazy things so that's kind of one cf3Mm-bANqI-00715-00190174-00190352 one thing to keep in mind what what cf3Mm-bANqI-00716-00190353-00190562 generally doesn't happen is that when we cf3Mm-bANqI-00717-00190563-00190751 recognize that a site is for example cf3Mm-bANqI-00718-00190752-00190976 participating the link schemes that we cf3Mm-bANqI-00719-00190977-00191147 would remove the whole site from search cf3Mm-bANqI-00720-00191148-00191363 because often they they're doing other cf3Mm-bANqI-00721-00191364-00191651 things which are fairly well and on a cf3Mm-bANqI-00722-00191652-00191888 balance that's something where maybe we cf3Mm-bANqI-00723-00191889-00192132 should still show them in search based cf3Mm-bANqI-00724-00192133-00192258 on the other things that they're doing cf3Mm-bANqI-00725-00192259-00192561 really well so it's not that we would cf3Mm-bANqI-00726-00192562-00192783 remove them completely from search just cf3Mm-bANqI-00727-00192784-00192911 because they're doing one thing wrong cf3Mm-bANqI-00728-00192912-00193190 one of the big reasons why I think cf3Mm-bANqI-00729-00193191-00193434 that's important is that a lot of sites cf3Mm-bANqI-00730-00193435-00193797 do things badly accidentally they don't cf3Mm-bANqI-00731-00193798-00193995 they don't know that this is something cf3Mm-bANqI-00732-00193996-00194138 that they shouldn't be doing they heard cf3Mm-bANqI-00733-00194139-00194366 about it I don't know in some SEO blog cf3Mm-bANqI-00734-00194367-00194568 or from some SEO consultant that's cf3Mm-bANqI-00735-00194569-00194775 working with them or that used to work cf3Mm-bANqI-00736-00194776-00194922 with them and they did all of this crazy cf3Mm-bANqI-00737-00194923-00195144 stuff and they didn't realize that this cf3Mm-bANqI-00738-00195145-00195278 was actually something that they cf3Mm-bANqI-00739-00195279-00195645 shouldn't be doing this is something I cf3Mm-bANqI-00740-00195646-00195873 see a lot when it comes to smaller cf3Mm-bANqI-00741-00195874-00196163 businesses in particular they don't have cf3Mm-bANqI-00742-00196164-00196463 time to invest to understand all of the cf3Mm-bANqI-00743-00196464-00196688 details of SEO and all of the details of cf3Mm-bANqI-00744-00196689-00196804 what you should and shouldn't be doing cf3Mm-bANqI-00745-00196805-00197010 they worry about their business cf3Mm-bANqI-00746-00197011-00197301 primarily so they'll do weird things cf3Mm-bANqI-00747-00197302-00197537 like in the past they would do a lot of cf3Mm-bANqI-00748-00197538-00197576 hidden cf3Mm-bANqI-00749-00197577-00197781 texture kind of stuff things into the cf3Mm-bANqI-00750-00197782-00197943 footer of their pages because they heard cf3Mm-bANqI-00751-00197944-00198306 that that works and our algorithms when cf3Mm-bANqI-00752-00198307-00198472 they run across these kinds of issues cf3Mm-bANqI-00753-00198473-00198744 one of the things we try to do is to cf3Mm-bANqI-00754-00198745-00198962 ignore this kind of activity and say cf3Mm-bANqI-00755-00198963-00199223 well we don't know for sure that they cf3Mm-bANqI-00756-00199224-00199403 did this on purpose so we will try to cf3Mm-bANqI-00757-00199404-00199604 ignore it and we'll try to evaluate the cf3Mm-bANqI-00758-00199605-00199799 site based on the other factors that we cf3Mm-bANqI-00759-00199800-00200171 have there so that might be playing a cf3Mm-bANqI-00760-00200172-00200609 role there I I know there are probably cf3Mm-bANqI-00761-00200610-00200876 some niches where where people are doing cf3Mm-bANqI-00762-00200877-00201149 everything to push the boundaries so cf3Mm-bANqI-00763-00201150-00201329 that might be something where cf3Mm-bANqI-00764-00201330-00201543 particularly where you're active maybe cf3Mm-bANqI-00765-00201544-00201847 that's slightly different if you do find cf3Mm-bANqI-00766-00201848-00202091 situations where they're really larger cf3Mm-bANqI-00767-00202092-00202344 schemes larger level schemes at play cf3Mm-bANqI-00768-00202345-00202523 where you think that maybe the web cf3Mm-bANqI-00769-00202524-00202721 stream report isn't a good you good way cf3Mm-bANqI-00770-00202722-00202958 to specify that you can also send that cf3Mm-bANqI-00771-00202959-00203195 to me directly and I'll take a look at cf3Mm-bANqI-00772-00203196-00203411 that with the web site team to make sure cf3Mm-bANqI-00773-00203412-00203582 that we're really covering that properly cf3Mm-bANqI-00774-00203583-00203849 in general they do look at the web spam cf3Mm-bANqI-00775-00203850-00204158 reports and they do try to take cf3Mm-bANqI-00776-00204159-00204311 appropriate action where they think cf3Mm-bANqI-00777-00204312-00204393 that's necessary cf3Mm-bANqI-00778-00204394-00204740 so kind of going back to the starting cf3Mm-bANqI-00779-00204741-00204951 point if we recognize or if the web site cf3Mm-bANqI-00780-00204952-00205133 team recognizes that our algorithms are cf3Mm-bANqI-00781-00205134-00205346 already ignoring these then maybe cf3Mm-bANqI-00782-00205348-00205535 there's nothing extra that they need to cf3Mm-bANqI-00783-00205536-00205746 do on the other hand if they recognize cf3Mm-bANqI-00784-00205746-00205988 that our algorithms are picking these up cf3Mm-bANqI-00785-00205989-00206271 in a way that they shouldn't be picking cf3Mm-bANqI-00786-00206271-00206510 it up then maybe they will take manual cf3Mm-bANqI-00787-00206511-00206873 action to make sure that those kind of cf3Mm-bANqI-00788-00206875-00207344 links are neutralized we have a page cf3Mm-bANqI-00789-00207346-00207548 which downloads certain content with cf3Mm-bANqI-00790-00207550-00207785 JavaScript calls to the server on page cf3Mm-bANqI-00791-00207786-00208091 load if the Ajax requests that we do are cf3Mm-bANqI-00792-00208092-00208286 blocked by robots X will Googlebot be cf3Mm-bANqI-00793-00208287-00208466 able to see this content on the second cf3Mm-bANqI-00794-00208467-00208950 wave of indexing no we need to be able cf3Mm-bANqI-00795-00208951-00209192 to access the JavaScript files and the cf3Mm-bANqI-00796-00209194-00209489 server endpoints that you're using for cf3Mm-bANqI-00797-00209490-00209702 these kind of Ajax requests if there's cf3Mm-bANqI-00798-00209703-00209865 content that you're pulling in that way cf3Mm-bANqI-00799-00209866-00210278 that you want to have index so we we cf3Mm-bANqI-00800-00210279-00210489 kind of need to be able to access those cf3Mm-bANqI-00801-00210490-00210698 things if that's something that you want cf3Mm-bANqI-00802-00210700-00211105 to have indexed cf3Mm-bANqI-00803-00211106-00211294 when keeping your elves simple is it cf3Mm-bANqI-00804-00211294-00211675 okay to have a URL to be longer with the cf3Mm-bANqI-00805-00211676-00212026 top-level page for example slash cf3Mm-bANqI-00806-00212027-00212278 services category slash service type cf3Mm-bANqI-00807-00212279-00212539 name or should it be kept short with cf3Mm-bANqI-00808-00212540-00212871 just slash service typing that's totally cf3Mm-bANqI-00809-00212873-00213139 up to you you can have longer URLs or cf3Mm-bANqI-00810-00213140-00213398 shorter URLs you can have multiple cf3Mm-bANqI-00811-00213400-00213696 folders or slashes in between those URLs cf3Mm-bANqI-00812-00213698-00214012 that's totally up to you it's not cf3Mm-bANqI-00813-00214013-00214204 something that you need to artificially cf3Mm-bANqI-00814-00214205-00214504 shorten or artificially make longer the cf3Mm-bANqI-00815-00214505-00214738 limit that we have I think is something cf3Mm-bANqI-00816-00214739-00215188 like 2,000 characters so that's cf3Mm-bANqI-00817-00215189-00215521 something that pretty much no site runs cf3Mm-bANqI-00818-00215521-00215713 into accidentally when they're just cf3Mm-bANqI-00819-00215714-00216671 creating URLs manually then let's see cf3Mm-bANqI-00820-00216673-00217021 there's a fairly long question about a cf3Mm-bANqI-00821-00217021-00217387 specific medical site and also with cf3Mm-bANqI-00822-00217388-00217612 regards to the algorithm updates that we cf3Mm-bANqI-00823-00217613-00218094 had there I I would really I haven't cf3Mm-bANqI-00824-00218096-00218241 been able to take a look at the site cf3Mm-bANqI-00825-00218242-00218481 specifically but I would really take a cf3Mm-bANqI-00826-00218482-00218671 look at the blog post that we did on the cf3Mm-bANqI-00827-00218671-00219048 core algorithm updates a while back and cf3Mm-bANqI-00828-00219048-00219364 look at the the kind of things that we cf3Mm-bANqI-00829-00219365-00219564 try to keep in mind when it comes to cf3Mm-bANqI-00830-00219565-00219858 medical sites or when it comes to two cf3Mm-bANqI-00831-00219859-00220165 sites in general also the quality rater cf3Mm-bANqI-00832-00220166-00220359 guidelines are a good thing to go cf3Mm-bANqI-00833-00220360-00220567 through specifically with regards to cf3Mm-bANqI-00834-00220567-00220864 medical sites to kind of understand a cf3Mm-bANqI-00835-00220865-00221019 little bit better what what we're cf3Mm-bANqI-00836-00221021-00221256 looking at or what we recommend our cf3Mm-bANqI-00837-00221257-00221532 quality raters look at and so just to cf3Mm-bANqI-00838-00221533-00221760 clarify the quality raters don't make cf3Mm-bANqI-00839-00221761-00222006 the rankings they help us to improve our cf3Mm-bANqI-00840-00222007-00222476 algorithms though cf3Mm-bANqI-00841-00222477-00222759 - niche questions about country cf3Mm-bANqI-00842-00222760-00222967 restricted websites due to legal peep cf3Mm-bANqI-00843-00222969-00223236 repurposes when using tools like cf3Mm-bANqI-00844-00223237-00223401 PageSpeed insights or structure data cf3Mm-bANqI-00845-00223402-00223575 testing tool both seem to be coming from cf3Mm-bANqI-00846-00223576-00223946 external country IPS and are restricted cf3Mm-bANqI-00847-00223948-00224304 from accessing the site is there a list cf3Mm-bANqI-00848-00224305-00224569 of IP addresses that we could whitelist cf3Mm-bANqI-00849-00224571-00224955 I'm not aware of any list of IP cf3Mm-bANqI-00850-00224956-00225138 addresses specifically for those tools cf3Mm-bANqI-00851-00225139-00225548 so with Googlebot you can confirm the IP cf3Mm-bANqI-00852-00225550-00225892 address using in the reverse DNS lookup cf3Mm-bANqI-00853-00225894-00226212 but for specifically for those tools I cf3Mm-bANqI-00854-00226213-00226571 don't think they would use the same cf3Mm-bANqI-00855-00226573-00226908 Googlebot IP addresses so that's kind of cf3Mm-bANqI-00856-00226909-00227511 tricky how how could you test those I I cf3Mm-bANqI-00857-00227512-00227871 guess one way to test that is to create cf3Mm-bANqI-00858-00227871-00228114 separate test pages that are accessible cf3Mm-bANqI-00859-00228115-00228381 and to see what IP addresses those cf3Mm-bANqI-00860-00228382-00228942 requests are coming from there are eight cf3Mm-bANqI-00861-00228942-00229286 hreflang tags that redirect each user to cf3Mm-bANqI-00862-00229287-00229602 the appropriate TLD website based on cf3Mm-bANqI-00863-00229603-00229886 their country to avoid restrictions cf3Mm-bANqI-00864-00229887-00230328 there's also a single page com website cf3Mm-bANqI-00865-00230329-00230544 the website is the X default href Lang cf3Mm-bANqI-00866-00230544-00230757 of all websites but only in their home cf3Mm-bANqI-00867-00230758-00231073 page is this the right way or should we cf3Mm-bANqI-00868-00231075-00231554 should this be expelled for all pages I cf3Mm-bANqI-00869-00231555-00232008 I will try it out I think it'll be kind cf3Mm-bANqI-00870-00232009-00232242 of tricky in general when you're cf3Mm-bANqI-00871-00232242-00232440 restricting access on a per country cf3Mm-bANqI-00872-00232441-00232917 basis on the one hand for Googlebot it cf3Mm-bANqI-00873-00232917-00233040 might be tricky because if you're cf3Mm-bANqI-00874-00233041-00233223 blocking users from the US then that cf3Mm-bANqI-00875-00233223-00233613 would include blocking Googlebot so it cf3Mm-bANqI-00876-00233614-00233894 would limit the number of pages or the cf3Mm-bANqI-00877-00233894-00234129 exact pages that we could actually look cf3Mm-bANqI-00878-00234130-00234654 at there but I I would try this out I I cf3Mm-bANqI-00879-00234655-00234923 think in general having the the href cf3Mm-bANqI-00880-00234925-00235104 Lang across different country versions cf3Mm-bANqI-00881-00235105-00235332 different TLDs is that's a perfectly cf3Mm-bANqI-00882-00235333-00235525 fine accepted approach having cf3Mm-bANqI-00883-00235526-00235737 the atria flying only on the homepage is cf3Mm-bANqI-00884-00235738-00236142 also perfectly fine acceptable using the cf3Mm-bANqI-00885-00236144-00236476 X default to have a default page that is cf3Mm-bANqI-00886-00236477-00236731 valid for all users that are not within cf3Mm-bANqI-00887-00236732-00236894 the countries that you're specifically cf3Mm-bANqI-00888-00236896-00237208 showing individual pages for is also cf3Mm-bANqI-00889-00237209-00237630 acceptable cf3Mm-bANqI-00890-00237631-00238017 we're news website and we use news XML cf3Mm-bANqI-00891-00238019-00238386 sitemap for discoverability and indexing cf3Mm-bANqI-00892-00238387-00238732 but as a news organization we have to cf3Mm-bANqI-00893-00238733-00239032 update our stories with more facts and cf3Mm-bANqI-00894-00239033-00239389 information as a story develops and I cf3Mm-bANqI-00895-00239390-00239700 think it kind of goes in a direction of cf3Mm-bANqI-00896-00239701-00239941 how do we make sure that these updates cf3Mm-bANqI-00897-00239942-00240127 are also processed as quickly as cf3Mm-bANqI-00898-00240128-00240594 possible so I'm I'm not aware of cf3Mm-bANqI-00899-00240596-00240867 anything specific that you could do to cf3Mm-bANqI-00900-00240869-00241242 make it so that we pick up these updates cf3Mm-bANqI-00901-00241244-00241663 faster essentially using a second file cf3Mm-bANqI-00902-00241664-00241855 with the last modification date that's a cf3Mm-bANqI-00903-00241856-00242281 great way to do it using a RSS atom feed cf3Mm-bANqI-00904-00242282-00242467 with the last modification date is cf3Mm-bANqI-00905-00242467-00242803 really useful the both the news sitemap cf3Mm-bANqI-00906-00242804-00243025 on the atom feed are useful because cf3Mm-bANqI-00907-00243026-00243391 they're just focused on the new URLs for cf3Mm-bANqI-00908-00243392-00243583 your website or the new change to your cf3Mm-bANqI-00909-00243584-00243859 elves on your website we don't have cf3Mm-bANqI-00910-00243860-00244054 anything like an indexing API where you cf3Mm-bANqI-00911-00244055-00244633 can push changes to us why does the cf3Mm-bANqI-00912-00244634-00245155 website's rankings bounce back I don't cf3Mm-bANqI-00913-00245156-00245448 know it really kind of depends on on the cf3Mm-bANqI-00914-00245450-00245686 website so there are different things cf3Mm-bANqI-00915-00245687-00245935 that can play a role there on the one cf3Mm-bANqI-00916-00245936-00246225 hand our ranking algorithms can change cf3Mm-bANqI-00917-00246226-00246586 so it's something where it's possible cf3Mm-bANqI-00918-00246587-00247027 that that our algorithms will say that cf3Mm-bANqI-00919-00247028-00247296 like one side we don't really trust that cf3Mm-bANqI-00920-00247298-00247521 much or we don't know if we can trust it cf3Mm-bANqI-00921-00247523-00247633 that much will be a little bit more cf3Mm-bANqI-00922-00247634-00247867 critical and the next time around when cf3Mm-bANqI-00923-00247867-00248002 our algorithms look at it again they cf3Mm-bANqI-00924-00248003-00248134 might say well well actually it's a good cf3Mm-bANqI-00925-00248135-00248332 site we should trust it a lot more and cf3Mm-bANqI-00926-00248333-00248509 show it more in search and then you cf3Mm-bANqI-00927-00248510-00248741 might see some fluctuations like that cf3Mm-bANqI-00928-00248742-00248900 on the other hand it might be that cf3Mm-bANqI-00929-00248901-00249121 within your website things change and cf3Mm-bANqI-00930-00249123-00249394 that could be a sign for us that oh this cf3Mm-bANqI-00931-00249396-00249737 there's something different here we we cf3Mm-bANqI-00932-00249738-00249917 should perhaps reconsider how we were cf3Mm-bANqI-00933-00249917-00250151 showing it in the search and of course cf3Mm-bANqI-00934-00250152-00250331 there are the situations where something cf3Mm-bANqI-00935-00250332-00250553 changes in the rest of the with where cf3Mm-bANqI-00936-00250554-00250721 suddenly we look at other website and cf3Mm-bANqI-00937-00250721-00250982 say well actually they weren't as great cf3Mm-bANqI-00938-00250983-00251144 as we interviewed you originally thought cf3Mm-bANqI-00939-00251144-00251321 we'll show them a bit lower and then cf3Mm-bANqI-00940-00251321-00251513 suddenly those that were below those cf3Mm-bANqI-00941-00251514-00251729 start showing up a little bit higher and cf3Mm-bANqI-00942-00251730-00252050 all of these things are essentially a cf3Mm-bANqI-00943-00252051-00252298 normal part of search we were constantly cf3Mm-bANqI-00944-00252300-00252452 working on our algorithms to try to cf3Mm-bANqI-00945-00252453-00252725 improve them we constantly work to try cf3Mm-bANqI-00946-00252726-00252919 to understand websites better and cf3Mm-bANqI-00947-00252919-00253157 because of that you will almost cf3Mm-bANqI-00948-00253158-00253385 certainly see fluctuations across cf3Mm-bANqI-00949-00253386-00253832 different things in search is there any cf3Mm-bANqI-00950-00253833-00254036 means to request Google crawling from cf3Mm-bANqI-00951-00254037-00254305 another country other than the u.s. no cf3Mm-bANqI-00952-00254306-00254666 we primarily crawl from the US there are cf3Mm-bANqI-00953-00254667-00255026 very few exceptions and for those cf3Mm-bANqI-00954-00255027-00255292 exceptions it's a very small number of cf3Mm-bANqI-00955-00255294-00255491 countries and it's something that would cf3Mm-bANqI-00956-00255492-00255887 be essentially limited to websites in cf3Mm-bANqI-00957-00255888-00256214 those countries so for the most part we cf3Mm-bANqI-00958-00256215-00256814 do crawl websites from the US please cf3Mm-bANqI-00959-00256815-00257131 remove YouTube from google search let me cf3Mm-bANqI-00960-00257132-00257627 compete with each other and websites cf3Mm-bANqI-00961-00257628-00257861 compete with websites it's not fair when cf3Mm-bANqI-00962-00257862-00258146 I write a four thousand word article cf3Mm-bANqI-00963-00258146-00258373 covering every aspect of a topic and cf3Mm-bANqI-00964-00258375-00258638 then get over ranked by a 500 word cf3Mm-bANqI-00965-00258639-00258890 article just because this website has cf3Mm-bANqI-00966-00258891-00259321 more authority so I think first of all cf3Mm-bANqI-00967-00259323-00259535 I'm I'm quite happy with having cf3Mm-bANqI-00968-00259536-00259748 different kinds of search results in in cf3Mm-bANqI-00969-00259748-00260135 Google search and that includes sites cf3Mm-bANqI-00970-00260136-00260306 like YouTube that includes other video cf3Mm-bANqI-00971-00260307-00260717 sites that includes image sites all of cf3Mm-bANqI-00972-00260717-00260951 these things bring diversity into the cf3Mm-bANqI-00973-00260952-00261200 search results they bring a diverse set cf3Mm-bANqI-00974-00261201-00261533 of viewport points to users in search cf3Mm-bANqI-00975-00261534-00261721 and there are different ways of finding cf3Mm-bANqI-00976-00261723-00262073 relevant content so some people like to cf3Mm-bANqI-00977-00262073-00262241 content on video some people like to cf3Mm-bANqI-00978-00262242-00262439 find content in text forums some people cf3Mm-bANqI-00979-00262440-00262598 don't know what what they're looking for cf3Mm-bANqI-00980-00262599-00262810 for specific query and then they get cf3Mm-bANqI-00981-00262811-00263035 surprised by one or the other I think cf3Mm-bANqI-00982-00263036-00263348 all of that is essentially fine the cf3Mm-bANqI-00983-00263349-00263660 other thing is with regards to the cf3Mm-bANqI-00984-00263661-00263876 number of words in your article the cf3Mm-bANqI-00985-00263877-00264140 number of words on a page are not a cf3Mm-bANqI-00986-00264141-00264263 factor that what you would use for cf3Mm-bANqI-00987-00264264-00264455 ranking so just because you have four cf3Mm-bANqI-00988-00264456-00264610 thousand words and someone has five cf3Mm-bANqI-00989-00264611-00264830 hundred words doesn't mean that your cf3Mm-bANqI-00990-00264831-00265088 page is automatically more relevant than cf3Mm-bANqI-00991-00265089-00265316 another page so instead of fine cf3Mm-bANqI-00992-00265317-00265388 accounting cf3Mm-bANqI-00993-00265389-00265649 kind of focusing on word count I would cf3Mm-bANqI-00994-00265650-00265856 really try to focus on the quality of cf3Mm-bANqI-00995-00265857-00266033 the content that you're providing and cf3Mm-bANqI-00996-00266034-00266288 the consistent quality so if you're cf3Mm-bANqI-00997-00266289-00266435 working on a website and you're creating cf3Mm-bANqI-00998-00266436-00266744 one article after another make sure that cf3Mm-bANqI-00999-00266745-00266948 you're really hitting the bar that you cf3Mm-bANqI-01000-00266949-00267160 want to reach and maybe instead of cf3Mm-bANqI-01001-00267161-00267446 writing 1 extra article think about ways cf3Mm-bANqI-01002-00267447-00267653 that you can make sure that anything cf3Mm-bANqI-01003-00267654-00267860 that you create on your website is of cf3Mm-bANqI-01004-00267861-00268175 the highest quality possible-- and is in cf3Mm-bANqI-01005-00268176-00268595 a way something that clearly should be cf3Mm-bANqI-01006-00268596-00268814 ranking number one by far for the things cf3Mm-bANqI-01007-00268815-00269078 that you're targeting so not just like cf3Mm-bANqI-01008-00269079-00269258 am i kind of doing the same thing as cf3Mm-bANqI-01009-00269259-00269513 other people but really making sure that cf3Mm-bANqI-01010-00269514-00269729 when someone objectively looks at these cf3Mm-bANqI-01011-00269730-00269882 search results they say well this cf3Mm-bANqI-01012-00269883-00270200 article is fantastic and it should cf3Mm-bANqI-01013-00270201-00270395 clearly rank above all of the other ones cf3Mm-bANqI-01014-00270396-00270641 and that's kind of the level that that cf3Mm-bANqI-01015-00270642-00270875 you should be aiming for and at that cf3Mm-bANqI-01016-00270876-00271121 point that sometimes also means like cf3Mm-bANqI-01017-00271122-00271259 maybe you should be including video cf3Mm-bANqI-01018-00271260-00271409 content maybe you should be including cf3Mm-bANqI-01019-00271410-00271757 more images maybe sometimes articles cf3Mm-bANqI-01020-00271758-00271946 need fewer words sometimes they need cf3Mm-bANqI-01021-00271947-00272194 more words that's something where just cf3Mm-bANqI-01022-00272195-00272543 purely the word count alone is not it's cf3Mm-bANqI-01023-00272544-00272681 not really the measure that you should cf3Mm-bANqI-01024-00272682-00273080 be aiming for I have a website in cf3Mm-bANqI-01025-00273081-00273464 angular where previously I had URLs cf3Mm-bANqI-01026-00273465-00273641 getting indexed through the escape cf3Mm-bANqI-01027-00273642-00273869 fragment version of the page however due cf3Mm-bANqI-01028-00273870-00274052 to some technical issues escape fragment cf3Mm-bANqI-01029-00274053-00274217 version was removed and now the same cf3Mm-bANqI-01030-00274218-00274484 page is not getting indexed though I cf3Mm-bANqI-01031-00274485-00274742 tried submitting the same using search cf3Mm-bANqI-01032-00274743-00275045 console what's an alternative to getting cf3Mm-bANqI-01033-00275046-00275331 my page indexed cf3Mm-bANqI-01034-00275332-00275737 so there are a few things going on in cf3Mm-bANqI-01035-00275738-00276135 this question and I think what instead cf3Mm-bANqI-01036-00276136-00276340 of trying to answer all of the different cf3Mm-bANqI-01037-00276341-00276783 things here I would double check kind of cf3Mm-bANqI-01038-00276784-00276984 the technical setup that you have there cf3Mm-bANqI-01039-00276985-00277222 to make sure that things can actually cf3Mm-bANqI-01040-00277223-00277516 get indexed so you can use things like cf3Mm-bANqI-01041-00277517-00277773 the inspector l tool to double-check cf3Mm-bANqI-01042-00277774-00278038 make sure that you have actual URLs on cf3Mm-bANqI-01043-00278039-00278263 the page and not just hash fragments and cf3Mm-bANqI-01044-00278264-00278623 you're trying to index and most of all cf3Mm-bANqI-01045-00278624-00278842 especially for JavaScript sites I would cf3Mm-bANqI-01046-00278843-00279025 recommend taking a look at our cf3Mm-bANqI-01047-00279026-00279234 documentation we have fairly extensive cf3Mm-bANqI-01048-00279235-00279529 documentation on JavaScript sites now we cf3Mm-bANqI-01049-00279530-00279909 have a set of videos on YouTube for cf3Mm-bANqI-01050-00279910-00280335 JavaScript sites so I would kind of make cf3Mm-bANqI-01051-00280336-00280482 sure that you have all of the technical cf3Mm-bANqI-01052-00280483-00280900 basics set up there properly it's it's cf3Mm-bANqI-01053-00280901-00281229 easy to say well it it kind of worked in cf3Mm-bANqI-01054-00281230-00281413 the past or I just wanted to work again cf3Mm-bANqI-01055-00281414-00281623 but especially with JavaScript sites you cf3Mm-bANqI-01056-00281624-00281773 need to make sure that you're doing cf3Mm-bANqI-01057-00281774-00281968 things properly so that we can actually cf3Mm-bANqI-01058-00281969-00282238 render and index the content there cf3Mm-bANqI-01059-00282239-00282472 accordingly and if you aren't doing cf3Mm-bANqI-01060-00282473-00282606 things properly then that's something cf3Mm-bANqI-01061-00282607-00282871 where the sites can show up in search cf3Mm-bANqI-01062-00282872-00283382 normally - whoo Wow okay cf3Mm-bANqI-01063-00283383-00283717 running out of voice almost what what cf3Mm-bANqI-01064-00283718-00283927 kind of questions are on your minds well cf3Mm-bANqI-01065-00283928-00284026 what am I missing cf3Mm-bANqI-01066-00284027-00284879 oh wow cf3Mm-bANqI-01067-00284880-00285113 stuff happening in the chat along cf3Mm-bANqI-01068-00285114-00285689 questions at least we're facing an issue cf3Mm-bANqI-01069-00285690-00285872 for one of our clients where two similar cf3Mm-bANqI-01070-00285873-00286040 pages were made live and submitted for cf3Mm-bANqI-01071-00286041-00286202 indexing at the same time one guy cf3Mm-bANqI-01072-00286203-00286352 crawled in indexed and now is ranking cf3Mm-bANqI-01073-00286353-00286592 while the other is still unindexed so no cf3Mm-bANqI-01074-00286593-00286901 matter what we tried we checked cf3Mm-bANqI-01075-00286902-00287108 robots.txt meta robots no issues cf3Mm-bANqI-01076-00287109-00287276 submitted in sitemaps submitted feedback cf3Mm-bANqI-01077-00287277-00287492 in search console but in vain can you cf3Mm-bANqI-01078-00287493-00287696 help to understand what might be the cf3Mm-bANqI-01079-00287697-00288152 issue so I would double check in the cf3Mm-bANqI-01080-00288153-00288371 inspect URL tool to see what the status cf3Mm-bANqI-01081-00288372-00288689 is there often times it'll tell you what cf3Mm-bANqI-01082-00288690-00288941 what is happening why a page is not cf3Mm-bANqI-01083-00288942-00289322 being indexed so that's something where cf3Mm-bANqI-01084-00289323-00289529 maybe you can find more information cf3Mm-bANqI-01085-00289530-00289970 there it's kind of hard to say without cf3Mm-bANqI-01086-00289971-00290276 looking at the URLs what what exactly is cf3Mm-bANqI-01087-00290277-00290555 going on there if you have a bit of time cf3Mm-bANqI-01088-00290556-00290750 afterwards we we can take a quick look I cf3Mm-bANqI-01089-00290751-00290972 have a bit more time afterwards I'll cf3Mm-bANqI-01090-00290973-00291176 I'll pause the recording at some point cf3Mm-bANqI-01091-00291177-00291407 but we can we can double check that cf3Mm-bANqI-01092-00291408-00292007 afterwards if you want any other cf3Mm-bANqI-01093-00292008-00292226 questions from any of you in the cf3Mm-bANqI-01094-00292227-00292654 meantime cf3Mm-bANqI-01095-00292655-00293524 Wow no more questions okay actually I do cf3Mm-bANqI-01096-00293525-00293896 the question okay so some of the cf3Mm-bANqI-01097-00293897-00294118 backlinks to our website are not showing cf3Mm-bANqI-01098-00294119-00294388 up in the search console in the links cf3Mm-bANqI-01099-00294389-00294646 section and I wanted to know if that if cf3Mm-bANqI-01100-00294647-00294862 that means that they are not passing any cf3Mm-bANqI-01101-00294863-00294994 signals if they don't show up in that cf3Mm-bANqI-01102-00294995-00295180 list and there are from big cf3Mm-bANqI-01103-00295181-00295723 authoritative sites we we try to show a cf3Mm-bANqI-01104-00295724-00295942 relevant sample in search console but we cf3Mm-bANqI-01105-00295943-00296116 don't show all of the links that we have cf3Mm-bANqI-01106-00296117-00296428 there so if these are normal links that cf3Mm-bANqI-01107-00296429-00296638 you know exist to your website then I cf3Mm-bANqI-01108-00296639-00296839 would assume that we we can pick those cf3Mm-bANqI-01109-00296840-00297217 up similarly what's also sometimes cf3Mm-bANqI-01110-00297218-00297442 confusing is if a link has a nofollow or cf3Mm-bANqI-01111-00297443-00297703 is in a disavow file will still show cf3Mm-bANqI-01112-00297704-00297949 that in search console if we think it's cf3Mm-bANqI-01113-00297950-00298180 like one of these these sample links cf3Mm-bANqI-01114-00298181-00298602 that we should show okay now do links cf3Mm-bANqI-01115-00298603-00298861 expire after a while I mean the the cf3Mm-bANqI-01116-00298862-00299179 signals that they're passing no no they cf3Mm-bANqI-01117-00299180-00299485 they don't expire what what does happen cf3Mm-bANqI-01118-00299486-00299839 though is that especially if you're cf3Mm-bANqI-01119-00299840-00300055 talking about a large website that's cf3Mm-bANqI-01120-00300056-00300343 that's growing regularly then the pages cf3Mm-bANqI-01121-00300344-00300565 that links are on over time they get cf3Mm-bANqI-01122-00300566-00300796 like even deeper and deeper within this cf3Mm-bANqI-01123-00300797-00301003 website so for example if you have a cf3Mm-bANqI-01124-00301004-00301279 link from CNN and it's in an article cf3Mm-bANqI-01125-00301280-00301453 that's linked on the homepage then cf3Mm-bANqI-01126-00301454-00301600 that's something that's really important cf3Mm-bANqI-01127-00301601-00301852 for us on the other hand if this article cf3Mm-bANqI-01128-00301853-00302101 is maybe a year or two later is cf3Mm-bANqI-01129-00302102-00302380 somewhere in the archive at CNN then cf3Mm-bANqI-01130-00302381-00302590 that article itself is not something cf3Mm-bANqI-01131-00302591-00302719 that we would find that important cf3Mm-bANqI-01132-00302720-00302938 anymore so it's not that the link cf3Mm-bANqI-01133-00302939-00303118 expires after a certain period of time cf3Mm-bANqI-01134-00303119-00303397 but just often that the page where that cf3Mm-bANqI-01135-00303398-00303664 link is on that becomes less and less cf3Mm-bANqI-01136-00303665-00303925 relevant over time if it's on a site cf3Mm-bANqI-01137-00303926-00304174 that is growing fairly regularly okay cf3Mm-bANqI-01138-00304175-00304360 but given that the page doesn't change cf3Mm-bANqI-01139-00304361-00304669 or if it's an important page in a cf3Mm-bANqI-01140-00304670-00304843 website then it shouldn't have any cf3Mm-bANqI-01141-00304844-00305088 different effects over time exactly yeah cf3Mm-bANqI-01142-00305089-00305368 okay and I have another quick question cf3Mm-bANqI-01143-00305369-00305743 so we've been getting some new backlinks cf3Mm-bANqI-01144-00305744-00306099 recently and we have seen our ranking cf3Mm-bANqI-01145-00306100-00306649 increase in search in the console but we cf3Mm-bANqI-01146-00306650-00306828 haven't seen any difference in cf3Mm-bANqI-01147-00306829-00307056 in actual SERP and there hasn't been cf3Mm-bANqI-01148-00307057-00307362 anything change in you know we haven't cf3Mm-bANqI-01149-00307363-00307569 seen any increasing in traffic to their cf3Mm-bANqI-01150-00307570-00307857 website so we were wondering why is that cf3Mm-bANqI-01151-00307858-00308198 happening cf3Mm-bANqI-01152-00308199-00308703 that's that's hard to say offhand but in cf3Mm-bANqI-01153-00308704-00308970 in general what one thing to keep in cf3Mm-bANqI-01154-00308971-00309336 mind is that the the ranking is that we cf3Mm-bANqI-01155-00309337-00309477 show in search console is on the one cf3Mm-bANqI-01156-00309478-00309663 hand based on what was actually shown to cf3Mm-bANqI-01157-00309664-00309941 users and on the other hand it's cf3Mm-bANqI-01158-00309942-00310227 essentially based on that search results cf3Mm-bANqI-01159-00310228-00310565 page that we would show to users and cf3Mm-bANqI-01160-00310566-00310794 sometimes what you'll see is that a site cf3Mm-bANqI-01161-00310795-00311136 goes maybe from number 10 to number 8 or cf3Mm-bANqI-01162-00311137-00311220 something like that cf3Mm-bANqI-01163-00311221-00311490 and that might be something that's a cf3Mm-bANqI-01164-00311491-00311649 little bit more visible to users and cf3Mm-bANqI-01165-00311650-00311811 search but it's still not something cf3Mm-bANqI-01166-00311812-00312027 where you would immediately get a lot cf3Mm-bANqI-01167-00312028-00312432 more traffic from but yes sorry and and cf3Mm-bANqI-01168-00312433-00312687 the other thing is that sometimes the cf3Mm-bANqI-01169-00312688-00312897 title and snippet that we show in the cf3Mm-bANqI-01170-00312898-00313061 search results cf3Mm-bANqI-01171-00313062-00313380 doesn't match what the user is exactly cf3Mm-bANqI-01172-00313381-00313593 looking for so it might be ranking cf3Mm-bANqI-01173-00313594-00313875 higher for certain queries but if users cf3Mm-bANqI-01174-00313876-00314031 are looking for something different for cf3Mm-bANqI-01175-00314032-00314190 those queries then it wouldn't cf3Mm-bANqI-01176-00314191-00314325 necessarily mean that you'd see more cf3Mm-bANqI-01177-00314326-00315077 traffic that's it okay thank you sure hi cf3Mm-bANqI-01178-00315078-00315596 but studium of search console so we cf3Mm-bANqI-01179-00315597-00315858 understand that be more about your tape cf3Mm-bANqI-01180-00315859-00316020 or Google days in general because you cf3Mm-bANqI-01181-00316021-00316331 know whilst using the search analytics cf3Mm-bANqI-01182-00316332-00316608 more often than not by filtering for cf3Mm-bANqI-01183-00316609-00316848 queries pages or whatever right you know cf3Mm-bANqI-01184-00316849-00317193 if I say I want to include the terms X cf3Mm-bANqI-01185-00317194-00317241 why's that cf3Mm-bANqI-01186-00317242-00317460 and then you know I get some kind of cf3Mm-bANqI-01187-00317461-00317706 numbers then if I say okay give me all cf3Mm-bANqI-01188-00317707-00318024 the numbers without the film's ABC or cf3Mm-bANqI-01189-00318025-00318201 whatever it was in the previous example cf3Mm-bANqI-01190-00318202-00318456 the numbers never match so I totally cf3Mm-bANqI-01191-00318457-00318666 appreciate they say okay do normalize cf3Mm-bANqI-01192-00318667-00319055 data we do certain times exclude X cf3Mm-bANqI-01193-00319056-00319407 because of whatever is on privacy that cf3Mm-bANqI-01194-00319408-00319656 but you know my questions in reality is cf3Mm-bANqI-01195-00319657-00319886 okay if you do that kind of cf3Mm-bANqI-01196-00319887-00320138 discrepancy and ie can see discrepancy cf3Mm-bANqI-01197-00320139-00320468 up to 60 70 percent of the numbers how cf3Mm-bANqI-01198-00320469-00320672 would you expect other work in Italy cf3Mm-bANqI-01199-00320673-00321059 industry taking the tool seriously for cf3Mm-bANqI-01200-00321060-00321482 measurement because you know we can't cf3Mm-bANqI-01201-00321483-00321743 really rely on such a data if you skew cf3Mm-bANqI-01202-00321744-00321971 too much no I can understand that you cf3Mm-bANqI-01203-00321972-00322130 know for privacy you know you can say cf3Mm-bANqI-01204-00322131-00322367 okay what let's take out two three five cf3Mm-bANqI-01205-00322368-00322652 percents because you know some condition cf3Mm-bANqI-01206-00322653-00322910 for ourselves doesn't really make sense cf3Mm-bANqI-01207-00322911-00323084 for you to be seeing better math you cf3Mm-bANqI-01208-00323085-00323375 know five seats is okay 70 or 60 70 cf3Mm-bANqI-01209-00323376-00323663 percent it's be too much I guess it all cf3Mm-bANqI-01210-00323664-00323858 depends on on the kind of site and the cf3Mm-bANqI-01211-00323859-00324026 kind of queries and a level of queries cf3Mm-bANqI-01212-00324027-00324287 that you're looking at there so that's cf3Mm-bANqI-01213-00324288-00324515 something for for some sites depending cf3Mm-bANqI-01214-00324516-00324653 on what you're searching for you might cf3Mm-bANqI-01215-00324654-00324926 see bigger changes if you start doing cf3Mm-bANqI-01216-00324927-00325046 things like including and excluding cf3Mm-bANqI-01217-00325047-00325340 things for other sites you'll see cf3Mm-bANqI-01218-00325341-00325577 smaller changes so what I would cf3Mm-bANqI-01219-00325578-00325913 recommend doing there instead of using cf3Mm-bANqI-01220-00325914-00326261 the filters to kind of try to like tweak cf3Mm-bANqI-01221-00326262-00326504 things like this is just to export the cf3Mm-bANqI-01222-00326505-00326813 list and work with the the list of cf3Mm-bANqI-01223-00326814-00327170 queries or the the list of URLs and the cf3Mm-bANqI-01224-00327171-00327359 clicks impressions and position that you cf3Mm-bANqI-01225-00327360-00327602 have there and work with those directly cf3Mm-bANqI-01226-00327603-00327902 so doing something in in a spreadsheet cf3Mm-bANqI-01227-00327903-00328226 or database pulling them out with the cf3Mm-bANqI-01228-00328227-00328481 API for example and focusing on the data cf3Mm-bANqI-01229-00328482-00328787 there that's something that makes it a cf3Mm-bANqI-01230-00328788-00329081 little bit more deterministic what cf3Mm-bANqI-01231-00329082-00329198 you're working with because then you cf3Mm-bANqI-01232-00329199-00330010 know what the default set is well yeah cf3Mm-bANqI-01233-00330011-00330239 point in time which is something that I cf3Mm-bANqI-01234-00330240-00330422 have been doing in any case you know I cf3Mm-bANqI-01235-00330423-00330773 was you know just a bit more concerned cf3Mm-bANqI-01236-00330774-00331043 about you know the general average of cf3Mm-bANqI-01237-00331044-00331319 users or even you know it comes to some cf3Mm-bANqI-01238-00331320-00331550 stakeholders and it just don't really cf3Mm-bANqI-01239-00331551-00331850 have time patients wait for you know you cf3Mm-bANqI-01240-00331851-00331973 to elaborate and they don't with a cf3Mm-bANqI-01241-00331974-00332255 database or you know whatever are the cf3Mm-bANqI-01242-00332256-00332474 tools you may think about and they just cf3Mm-bANqI-01243-00332475-00332627 jump straight on the Google search cf3Mm-bANqI-01244-00332628-00332789 console says okay let's have a look on cf3Mm-bANqI-01245-00332790-00332866 how cf3Mm-bANqI-01246-00332867-00333054 be playing balls over here and you know cf3Mm-bANqI-01247-00333055-00333295 numbers didn't really play well so then cf3Mm-bANqI-01248-00333296-00333448 you know you have double challenge you cf3Mm-bANqI-01249-00333449-00333657 know not only finish me the job as a cf3Mm-bANqI-01250-00333658-00333879 distraction and competition but also the cf3Mm-bANqI-01251-00333880-00334063 man that you know the Google search cf3Mm-bANqI-01252-00334064-00334339 result is actually wrong because you cf3Mm-bANqI-01253-00334340-00334584 know we kind of level discrepancy who is cf3Mm-bANqI-01254-00334585-00334897 going to be then on the right side you cf3Mm-bANqI-01255-00334898-00335149 know you are operating on the API or cf3Mm-bANqI-01256-00335150-00335504 Google tiny little you know I mean I cf3Mm-bANqI-01257-00335505-00335746 guess it all depends on the side and cf3Mm-bANqI-01258-00335747-00335920 what you're looking at there yeah well cf3Mm-bANqI-01259-00335921-00336207 you know it's not assigned just try to cf3Mm-bANqI-01260-00336208-00336429 put you know in say Z whatever I have a cf3Mm-bANqI-01261-00336430-00336700 boss shoes right you know you are the cf3Mm-bANqI-01262-00336701-00336930 employee I am the boss and you know I'm cf3Mm-bANqI-01263-00336931-00337243 jumping on solve this morning I say okay cf3Mm-bANqI-01264-00337244-00337573 give me a query X minus X traffic takes cf3Mm-bANqI-01265-00337574-00337782 and you know you employee you have cf3Mm-bANqI-01266-00337783-00338034 people telling me force is a week or cf3Mm-bANqI-01267-00338035-00338266 month that you've been playing you know cf3Mm-bANqI-01268-00338267-00338497 the organization of certain page or cf3Mm-bANqI-01269-00338498-00338740 certain sets of sales pages to optimize cf3Mm-bANqI-01270-00338741-00339060 them right great and you have told me oh cf3Mm-bANqI-01271-00339061-00339316 you know boss have done a such a magical cf3Mm-bANqI-01272-00339317-00339613 job over here and I got so great results cf3Mm-bANqI-01273-00339614-00339814 and then I joined in the search console cf3Mm-bANqI-01274-00339815-00340134 and you know it is that you just put me cf3Mm-bANqI-01275-00340135-00340420 on o 10k traffic right irrespective of cf3Mm-bANqI-01276-00340421-00340830 the websites and you know I don't know cf3Mm-bANqI-01277-00340831-00341013 that I don't know if that's really cf3Mm-bANqI-01278-00341014-00341227 reasonable comparison because on the one cf3Mm-bANqI-01279-00341228-00341488 hand if if you're doing all of these cf3Mm-bANqI-01280-00341489-00341682 kind of crazy comparisons with like plus cf3Mm-bANqI-01281-00341683-00341851 or minus then that's that's a fairly cf3Mm-bANqI-01282-00341852-00342091 advanced usage on the other hand if cf3Mm-bANqI-01283-00342092-00342285 you're looking at changes then those cf3Mm-bANqI-01284-00342286-00342579 trends would be visible regardless so cf3Mm-bANqI-01285-00342580-00342841 that's something where it's like sure cf3Mm-bANqI-01286-00342842-00343029 the absolute number might be different cf3Mm-bANqI-01287-00343030-00343153 if you're doing this this kind of cf3Mm-bANqI-01288-00343154-00343423 complex query but if you're looking at cf3Mm-bANqI-01289-00343424-00343626 it over time that's something where I cf3Mm-bANqI-01290-00343627-00343864 totally expect to see reasonable results cf3Mm-bANqI-01291-00343865-00344146 there and I don't see this changing into cf3Mm-bANqI-01292-00344147-00344379 any point in the future so it's not like cf3Mm-bANqI-01293-00344380-00344655 we wouldn't be able to show that the cf3Mm-bANqI-01294-00344656-00344797 queries that we're filtering out for cf3Mm-bANqI-01295-00344798-00345033 privacy reasons that's that's not going cf3Mm-bANqI-01296-00345034-00345908 to happen all right well thank you sure cf3Mm-bANqI-01297-00345909-00346181 all right let's take a break here I'll cf3Mm-bANqI-01298-00346182-00346403 pause the recording and if any of you cf3Mm-bANqI-01299-00346404-00346652 want to stick around and I think that cf3Mm-bANqI-01300-00346653-00346890 one URL I'm happy to take a look at that cf3Mm-bANqI-01301-00346891-00347276 too and otherwise I wish you all a great cf3Mm-bANqI-01302-00347277-00347471 weekend and hope to see you all again cf3Mm-bANqI-01303-00347472-00347780 and one of the future hangouts bye cf3Mm-bANqI-01304-00347781-00348011 everyone cfhigq4aOe8-00000-00000035-00000337 we're now joined by an elites he is a cfhigq4aOe8-00001-00000338-00000526 member of the European Parliament from cfhigq4aOe8-00002-00000527-00000784 Germany Social Democratic Party who was cfhigq4aOe8-00003-00000785-00000974 at the court in Istanbul today it's good cfhigq4aOe8-00004-00000975-00001216 to have you with us mr. lists and so lot cfhigq4aOe8-00005-00001217-00001382 of accusations were made by the cfhigq4aOe8-00006-00001383-00001660 prosecutors today on the first day of cfhigq4aOe8-00007-00001661-00001917 the trial cfhigq4aOe8-00008-00001918-00002324 the prosecutors said in the recursion is cfhigq4aOe8-00009-00002325-00002531 basically the labeling which has had cfhigq4aOe8-00010-00002532-00002780 happen throughout the last 10,000 people cfhigq4aOe8-00011-00002781-00002987 here being now imprisoned under the cfhigq4aOe8-00012-00002988-00003272 special rule after the situation he had cfhigq4aOe8-00013-00003272-00003533 last year and it is that they are cfhigq4aOe8-00014-00003534-00003772 accused to be members of cfhigq4aOe8-00015-00003772-00004052 terrorist organization like a special cfhigq4aOe8-00016-00004053-00004490 part of Gulen but also the PKK and also cfhigq4aOe8-00017-00004491-00004804 that they support them by writing about cfhigq4aOe8-00018-00004805-00004933 them and cfhigq4aOe8-00019-00004934-00005279 it was clear that this is actually a cfhigq4aOe8-00020-00005280-00005461 false situation is one of the cfhigq4aOe8-00021-00005462-00005717 journalists straight pretty forward that cfhigq4aOe8-00022-00005718-00006077 he actually brought about these groups cfhigq4aOe8-00023-00006078-00006425 and said that they are harmful for the cfhigq4aOe8-00024-00006426-00006667 Turkish democracy and warned about them cfhigq4aOe8-00025-00006668-00006913 so that occasion is definitely not cfhigq4aOe8-00026-00006914-00007169 against Tim because he's actually a cfhigq4aOe8-00027-00007170-00007355 journalist who spoke out against that cfhigq4aOe8-00028-00007356-00007592 and that showcases that this labeling cfhigq4aOe8-00029-00007593-00007856 which has been taken by Aaron to shut cfhigq4aOe8-00030-00007856-00008092 down all critics against this government cfhigq4aOe8-00031-00008093-00008342 is also trying to be used here in this cfhigq4aOe8-00032-00008343-00008573 case now this is obviously a case that cfhigq4aOe8-00033-00008574-00008759 has gained a lot of interest so what was cfhigq4aOe8-00034-00008760-00009046 the atmosphere like in the courtroom cfhigq4aOe8-00035-00009047-00009356 the interest is very important because cfhigq4aOe8-00036-00009357-00009685 this is actually a special case that Jim cfhigq4aOe8-00037-00009686-00009866 very--it is the oldest newspaper in cfhigq4aOe8-00038-00009867-00010028 Turkey and one of the most critical ones cfhigq4aOe8-00039-00010029-00010288 against the government and it appeared cfhigq4aOe8-00040-00010289-00010559 that it was very difficult extremes we cfhigq4aOe8-00041-00010560-00010803 couldn't really get into the cfhigq4aOe8-00042-00010804-00011099 room and had to fight for it for an hour cfhigq4aOe8-00043-00011100-00011528 to gesture in an area of meters crossing cfhigq4aOe8-00044-00011529-00011738 them after 45 minutes then entering the cfhigq4aOe8-00045-00011739-00011935 courtroom the same situation in court cfhigq4aOe8-00046-00011936-00012139 not enough places where available it was cfhigq4aOe8-00047-00012140-00012392 very hot very sticky and it was very cfhigq4aOe8-00048-00012393-00012670 difficult to stay in the room for many cfhigq4aOe8-00049-00012671-00012833 hours as most of the people did cfhigq4aOe8-00050-00012834-00013208 throughout the whole day right now these cfhigq4aOe8-00051-00013209-00013544 accused have obviously in said to be cfhigq4aOe8-00052-00013544-00013754 behind very serious allegations but how cfhigq4aOe8-00053-00013755-00014086 are they treated cfhigq4aOe8-00054-00014087-00014384 well no one said that they have been cfhigq4aOe8-00055-00014385-00014621 treated badly in terms of their health cfhigq4aOe8-00056-00014622-00014897 but we have had many situations where cfhigq4aOe8-00057-00014897-00015116 the accused journalist said that for cfhigq4aOe8-00058-00015116-00015449 example one of them had no paper any cfhigq4aOe8-00059-00015450-00015776 more about his his case and they took it cfhigq4aOe8-00060-00015777-00016141 away from him and so the court then had cfhigq4aOe8-00061-00016143-00016499 to postpone him crashing earring until cfhigq4aOe8-00062-00016500-00016874 4:00 tomorrow another accused person cfhigq4aOe8-00063-00016875-00017186 from tumeric is a lawyer and he said all cfhigq4aOe8-00064-00017187-00017378 his ties have been taken away this the cfhigq4aOe8-00065-00017379-00017644 first time is occurring in front of a cfhigq4aOe8-00066-00017645-00017918 course about tie and that shows that cfhigq4aOe8-00067-00017919-00018164 they are trying to dehumanize the people cfhigq4aOe8-00068-00018165-00018464 to put pressure on them this is by no cfhigq4aOe8-00069-00018465-00018767 means a good legal case and no legal cfhigq4aOe8-00070-00018768-00019076 court situation the pressure is very cfhigq4aOe8-00071-00019077-00019343 high but there the journalist makes very cfhigq4aOe8-00072-00019344-00019658 clear and strong statements and so I've cfhigq4aOe8-00073-00019659-00020009 foreseen that they are not broken and I cfhigq4aOe8-00074-00020010-00020258 hope that they still keep the way they cfhigq4aOe8-00075-00020259-00020572 appear today in court I know let's thank cfhigq4aOe8-00076-00020573-00020782 you for joining us cfhigq4aOe8-00077-00020783-00021083 welcome ciBWk8KbdZA-00000-00000626-00000984 [Applause] ciBWk8KbdZA-00001-00000985-00003203 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00002-00003204-00003997 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00003-00003999-00004215 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00004-00004216-00004807 foreign ciBWk8KbdZA-00005-00004808-00005432 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00007-00009615-00012107 um ciBWk8KbdZA-00009-00016287-00016557 foreign ciBWk8KbdZA-00010-00016558-00017990 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00011-00017991-00018624 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00012-00018625-00021158 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00013-00021159-00021340 a ciBWk8KbdZA-00014-00021341-00022142 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00015-00022143-00024295 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00016-00024296-00025135 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00017-00025136-00026646 foreign ciBWk8KbdZA-00018-00026647-00026876 um ciBWk8KbdZA-00019-00026877-00027705 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00020-00027706-00028046 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00021-00028047-00029086 um ciBWk8KbdZA-00022-00029087-00030679 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00023-00030680-00032343 foreign ciBWk8KbdZA-00025-00036256-00036559 easy ciBWk8KbdZA-00026-00036560-00037711 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00027-00037712-00038995 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00029-00042192-00044374 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00030-00044375-00045430 [Music] ciBWk8KbdZA-00031-00045431-00045640 you ckmkliTdrSk-00000-00000008-00000407 do make sure to like subscribe and like ckmkliTdrSk-00001-00000408-00000767 subs just subscribe and be cool ckmkliTdrSk-00002-00000768-00001070 see ya okay ckmkliTdrSk-00003-00001071-00001491 we're doing this stunx brothers ckmkliTdrSk-00004-00001492-00002783 yes ckmkliTdrSk-00005-00002784-00003110 right skeleton video ckmkliTdrSk-00006-00003111-00003438 hey guys so we're going to play advanced ckmkliTdrSk-00007-00003439-00003751 red and red versus blue oh my god ckmkliTdrSk-00008-00003752-00004135 what's this on the same team now ckmkliTdrSk-00009-00004136-00004351 it better be blue because look at our ckmkliTdrSk-00010-00004352-00004575 ties in our hands ckmkliTdrSk-00011-00004576-00004983 diamonds oh handle sapphire ckmkliTdrSk-00012-00004984-00005238 why is his name not why is his name not ckmkliTdrSk-00013-00005239-00005567 sapphire hands ckmkliTdrSk-00014-00005568-00005879 they generally do look well ckmkliTdrSk-00015-00005880-00006191 for sapphire it will be more blue ckmkliTdrSk-00016-00006192-00006655 yeah sapphire is like a light sign ckmkliTdrSk-00017-00006656-00006967 please say we're on the same team right ckmkliTdrSk-00018-00006968-00007159 i need to find you ckmkliTdrSk-00019-00007159-00007478 what the hell are you doing ckmkliTdrSk-00020-00007479-00007919 oh there you are oh stop ckmkliTdrSk-00021-00007920-00008263 they actually take them what ckmkliTdrSk-00022-00008264-00009406 no you don't yes ckmkliTdrSk-00023-00009407-00009774 why because you can pick golden weapons ckmkliTdrSk-00024-00009775-00010095 out of this ckmkliTdrSk-00025-00010096-00010271 why the hell is it why don't why the ckmkliTdrSk-00026-00010272-00010614 hell do i make it ckmkliTdrSk-00027-00010615-00010942 yeah my by the way there's no cycling ckmkliTdrSk-00028-00010943-00011287 what's a death heal ckmkliTdrSk-00029-00011288-00011638 isn't it stupid though what the hell ckmkliTdrSk-00030-00011639-00011814 there's no siphon ckmkliTdrSk-00031-00011815-00012070 yeah i don't know is there even heels ckmkliTdrSk-00032-00012071-00012223 here oh there is ckmkliTdrSk-00033-00012224-00013422 yeah chugs nope drugs give me jugs yes ckmkliTdrSk-00034-00013423-00013943 i get the choke choking and honorably ckmkliTdrSk-00035-00013944-00014103 that that probably is the worst he see ckmkliTdrSk-00036-00014104-00014294 this top ckmkliTdrSk-00037-00014295-00014655 i don't give a flip ckmkliTdrSk-00038-00014656-00015583 do i give it a flip today ckmkliTdrSk-00039-00015584-00015863 imagine if you got a feel of the imagine ckmkliTdrSk-00040-00015863-00016063 if like laser beam got demonetized ckmkliTdrSk-00041-00016063-00016479 what's in dog war ckmkliTdrSk-00042-00016480-00016975 i'm laughing huh i might get sprayed at ckmkliTdrSk-00043-00016976-00017415 yeah there's a lot of space ckmkliTdrSk-00044-00017416-00017775 did you even play this yeah ckmkliTdrSk-00045-00017776-00018279 roads you actually just got dogged on ckmkliTdrSk-00046-00018280-00018494 i forgot there was no hills in the game ckmkliTdrSk-00047-00018495-00018871 so i do not heal ckmkliTdrSk-00048-00018872-00019158 oh i almost hit that that's a change i ckmkliTdrSk-00049-00019159-00019679 wonder this game ckmkliTdrSk-00050-00019680-00020271 it's so stupid not having skype ckmkliTdrSk-00051-00020272-00020575 wait my idea of the dog nah ckmkliTdrSk-00052-00020576-00020894 that's just outside i think that's my ckmkliTdrSk-00053-00020895-00021103 neighbors as well ckmkliTdrSk-00054-00021104-00021278 it did this on the among this video as ckmkliTdrSk-00055-00021279-00021575 well ckmkliTdrSk-00056-00021576-00021894 can you tell that shut up ckmkliTdrSk-00057-00021895-00022527 well yeah ckmkliTdrSk-00058-00022528-00022855 well just just just ckmkliTdrSk-00059-00022856-00023214 just forget about it yeah ckmkliTdrSk-00060-00023215-00023471 this is about to be video i'm just ckmkliTdrSk-00061-00023472-00023719 talking about the dog ckmkliTdrSk-00062-00023720-00025283 dog water ckmkliTdrSk-00063-00025284-00025855 lost ckmkliTdrSk-00064-00025856-00026255 sexy memes what ckmkliTdrSk-00065-00026256-00026614 does this make you does this big ckmkliTdrSk-00066-00026616-00026895 doesn't let's make the skunks maybe your ckmkliTdrSk-00067-00026895-00027167 favorite meal now ckmkliTdrSk-00068-00027168-00027527 what number one ckmkliTdrSk-00069-00027527-00027862 remember last year before when i was ckmkliTdrSk-00070-00027863-00028174 changing easter and literally gave ckmkliTdrSk-00071-00028175-00028535 and literally said overpowered skin ckmkliTdrSk-00072-00028536-00028823 and i gave you more shield than the ckmkliTdrSk-00073-00028824-00029007 legendary wetlands and then ckmkliTdrSk-00074-00029008-00029558 if you clicked on it ckmkliTdrSk-00075-00029560-00029967 oh yeah ckmkliTdrSk-00076-00029968-00030190 i think i almost deleted the game that's ckmkliTdrSk-00077-00030191-00030302 that time ckmkliTdrSk-00078-00030303-00030646 no you did you told us you did ckmkliTdrSk-00079-00030647-00031095 oh yeah ckmkliTdrSk-00080-00031095-00031462 shall go in for a thunder bomb ckmkliTdrSk-00081-00031463-00033335 thunder pump he's dead ckmkliTdrSk-00082-00033336-00034215 i got i got the kitty who sniped me ckmkliTdrSk-00083-00034216-00034702 i'm making kids jealous from the trunks ckmkliTdrSk-00084-00034703-00034911 i'm not gonna i'm gonna make a vr video ckmkliTdrSk-00085-00034912-00035087 after oh my ckmkliTdrSk-00086-00035088-00035318 i just no scope this kid a hundred and ckmkliTdrSk-00087-00035319-00035871 midah ckmkliTdrSk-00088-00035872-00036159 wait let's should we make the a roblox ckmkliTdrSk-00089-00036160-00036351 real one ckmkliTdrSk-00090-00036352-00036679 oh yeah let's make a roblox vr video ckmkliTdrSk-00091-00036680-00037102 when uh after this video ckmkliTdrSk-00092-00037103-00037311 what how many videos are gonna upload ckmkliTdrSk-00093-00037312-00037455 today ckmkliTdrSk-00094-00037456-00037687 well well i'm taking a lot of breaks so ckmkliTdrSk-00095-00037688-00037846 i have to upload a lot of videos in one ckmkliTdrSk-00096-00037847-00038015 day just see how they go for a few days ckmkliTdrSk-00097-00038016-00038143 then upload another one ckmkliTdrSk-00098-00038144-00038359 see what i'm doing here for my youtube ckmkliTdrSk-00099-00038360-00038551 career ckmkliTdrSk-00100-00038552-00038743 all right you just told you you just ckmkliTdrSk-00101-00038744-00038879 told all 50 ckmkliTdrSk-00102-00038880-00039199 subscribers what your plans ckmkliTdrSk-00103-00039200-00039790 no no half of them are gonna unsubscribe ckmkliTdrSk-00104-00039791-00040127 you actually don't oh oh you lost you're ckmkliTdrSk-00105-00040128-00040446 lost as well look at you just see that ckmkliTdrSk-00106-00040447-00040727 then you just get clapped after ckmkliTdrSk-00107-00040728-00040935 no way that was amazing that was amazing ckmkliTdrSk-00108-00040936-00041167 that was amazing ckmkliTdrSk-00109-00041168-00041487 did you see that yeah i just watched ckmkliTdrSk-00110-00041488-00041615 that ckmkliTdrSk-00111-00041616-00041823 what are you saying i'm gonna go he said ckmkliTdrSk-00112-00041824-00042030 i'm gonna back up ckmkliTdrSk-00113-00042031-00043343 well i did ckmkliTdrSk-00114-00043344-00043623 oh my god give away the person who is ckmkliTdrSk-00115-00043624-00043918 inviting me i can't ckmkliTdrSk-00116-00043919-00044174 i'm not going to say their name though ckmkliTdrSk-00117-00044175-00044439 because i do not want to ckmkliTdrSk-00118-00044440-00044702 they watch our videos and they'll call ckmkliTdrSk-00119-00044703-00046279 me out ckmkliTdrSk-00120-00046280-00047558 got ckmkliTdrSk-00121-00047559-00047718 actually now that i think of it uh ckmkliTdrSk-00122-00047719-00047999 [__] are better than their trunks ckmkliTdrSk-00123-00048000-00048343 oh my ckmkliTdrSk-00124-00048344-00048686 well guess what my epic ckmkliTdrSk-00125-00048687-00050446 voltage chokes brushes ckmkliTdrSk-00126-00050447-00050695 trying to heal buddy yeah this is the ckmkliTdrSk-00127-00050696-00051223 kill i literally followed here ckmkliTdrSk-00128-00051224-00051558 imagine getting chained on by two stumps ckmkliTdrSk-00129-00051559-00051926 let's test i wonder what the hell is ckmkliTdrSk-00130-00051927-00052038 this kid ckmkliTdrSk-00131-00052039-00052246 i wonder what people who watch they're ckmkliTdrSk-00132-00052247-00052414 watching i'll call a skin do they call ckmkliTdrSk-00133-00052415-00052638 it stonks or diamond hands ckmkliTdrSk-00134-00052639-00052903 stunks if you don't call it if you call ckmkliTdrSk-00135-00052904-00053038 diamond hands get help ckmkliTdrSk-00136-00053039-00053382 my youtube channel i don't care ckmkliTdrSk-00137-00053383-00053999 unsubscribe all you want yeah ckmkliTdrSk-00138-00054000-00054150 wait so we're saying that william ckmkliTdrSk-00139-00054151-00054319 because they call it because they call ckmkliTdrSk-00140-00054320-00054447 it diamond ckmkliTdrSk-00141-00054448-00054903 he doesn't he didn't even subscribe ckmkliTdrSk-00142-00054904-00055503 it still watches our videos though ckmkliTdrSk-00143-00055504-00056007 he's done water he's lost he's free ckmkliTdrSk-00144-00056008-00056247 william's all right now i guess you're ckmkliTdrSk-00145-00056248-00056382 not going to me ckmkliTdrSk-00146-00056383-00056838 one is watching us ckmkliTdrSk-00147-00056839-00057023 don't do not try to heal in front of me ckmkliTdrSk-00148-00057024-00057207 boy you cannot ckmkliTdrSk-00149-00057208-00058079 you cannot beat the two meme skins ckmkliTdrSk-00150-00058079-00058303 we need to find a jiggle combo now ckmkliTdrSk-00151-00058304-00058519 because uh ckmkliTdrSk-00152-00058520-00058807 me and lily have got a dual combo scott ckmkliTdrSk-00153-00058808-00058950 defender ckmkliTdrSk-00154-00058951-00059535 yes should i be stocks aussie eddie ckmkliTdrSk-00155-00059536-00059838 all right what if you were ckmkliTdrSk-00156-00059839-00060159 all right i've right i need star one so ckmkliTdrSk-00157-00060160-00060382 bad now ckmkliTdrSk-00158-00060383-00060879 actually i needed more than ever ckmkliTdrSk-00159-00060879-00061342 why not take a chug yeah ckmkliTdrSk-00160-00061344-00061535 get headshots for rifles i forgot that ckmkliTdrSk-00161-00061536-00063015 was a challenge ckmkliTdrSk-00162-00063016-00063375 oh my god just went flying ckmkliTdrSk-00163-00063376-00063719 it's good good ckmkliTdrSk-00164-00063720-00064142 i thought i just saw someone oh my god ckmkliTdrSk-00165-00064144-00064511 yeah i actually don't even know ckmkliTdrSk-00166-00064512-00064903 to the lady agent ckmkliTdrSk-00167-00064904-00065463 it's triple and it is ckmkliTdrSk-00168-00065464-00066359 sloppy oh sup ckmkliTdrSk-00169-00066360-00066663 if i actually clock this kid ckmkliTdrSk-00170-00066664-00067599 yay what ckmkliTdrSk-00171-00067600-00068143 a lot of fastest retakes ckmkliTdrSk-00172-00068144-00068599 oh my god ckmkliTdrSk-00173-00068600-00068999 actually my i killed me can i just kill ckmkliTdrSk-00174-00069000-00069071 you ckmkliTdrSk-00175-00069072-00069455 really and he was on the late legend ckmkliTdrSk-00176-00069456-00069838 i know the original one the og one is it ckmkliTdrSk-00177-00069839-00070031 i'm shopkin ckmkliTdrSk-00178-00070032-00070511 no it's season three ball pass ckmkliTdrSk-00179-00070512-00070894 oh god she's on me right now ckmkliTdrSk-00180-00070895-00071262 okay now wait i swear i just ckmkliTdrSk-00181-00071263-00071687 gotta memes can ckmkliTdrSk-00182-00071688-00072006 moves can dominate ckmkliTdrSk-00183-00072007-00072799 means be everything even depression ckmkliTdrSk-00184-00072800-00073231 and then they accidentally just ckmkliTdrSk-00185-00073232-00073782 nearly just swallowed that by accident ckmkliTdrSk-00186-00073783-00073967 who's this kid thinking he could just ckmkliTdrSk-00187-00073968-00074415 build up all high like this ckmkliTdrSk-00188-00074416-00074647 could have raised making this is it is ckmkliTdrSk-00189-00074648-00074919 the edit of course in this ckmkliTdrSk-00190-00074920-00075175 i've got is i think it's i think it's ckmkliTdrSk-00191-00075176-00075391 the elite agents ckmkliTdrSk-00192-00075392-00076838 this production pretty cropped ckmkliTdrSk-00193-00076839-00077206 your screen your screen ckmkliTdrSk-00194-00077207-00077694 oh i see pom-pom pan ah ckmkliTdrSk-00195-00077695-00077999 right down the box because it's coming ckmkliTdrSk-00196-00078000-00078382 hola oh god i'm a 12 hp ckmkliTdrSk-00197-00078383-00078750 yeah [__] ckmkliTdrSk-00198-00078751-00079087 you get siphon just not much ckmkliTdrSk-00199-00079088-00079903 ah hmm i still got him though ckmkliTdrSk-00200-00079904-00081303 yes ckmkliTdrSk-00201-00081304-00081503 oh i forgot him he's coming maybe we're ckmkliTdrSk-00202-00081504-00081743 in person maybe you can play some ckmkliTdrSk-00203-00081744-00081982 cheers tonight oh it's gonna film ckmkliTdrSk-00204-00081983-00082135 something ckmkliTdrSk-00205-00082136-00082543 i want some cheers if this kid didn't ckmkliTdrSk-00206-00082544-00084082 shop with ckmkliTdrSk-00207-00084083-00085543 oh ckmkliTdrSk-00208-00085544-00085999 should i get an icky i don't know wait ckmkliTdrSk-00209-00086000-00086455 i'm gonna die but flip it oh ckmkliTdrSk-00210-00086456-00087023 try to send the video yes bye youtube ckmkliTdrSk-00211-00087024-00087215 well thank you thank guys for watching ckmkliTdrSk-00212-00087216-00087359 make sure to like subscribe and hit that ckmkliTdrSk-00213-00087360-00087506 notification bell ckmkliTdrSk-00214-00087507-00087807 bye clBXKj1H7ek-00000-00000010-00000118 [Music] clBXKj1H7ek-00001-00000119-00000530 open enrollment for the 2018-2019 school clBXKj1H7ek-00002-00000531-00000788 year is February 5th through February clBXKj1H7ek-00003-00000789-00001016 16th we will begin accepting clBXKj1H7ek-00004-00001017-00001478 applications online on the same day if clBXKj1H7ek-00005-00001479-00001670 you prefer to bring your application to clBXKj1H7ek-00006-00001671-00001873 the admission center in person we will clBXKj1H7ek-00007-00001875-00002108 be accepting walk-in applications on the clBXKj1H7ek-00008-00002109-00002342 morning of February 5th and not any clBXKj1H7ek-00009-00002343-00002642 sooner open enrollment is the time to clBXKj1H7ek-00010-00002643-00002891 apply for Montessori programs Advanced clBXKj1H7ek-00011-00002892-00003166 Learning programs or any other school clBXKj1H7ek-00012-00003167-00003361 than your current attending school if clBXKj1H7ek-00013-00003363-00003565 not your neighborhood school which is clBXKj1H7ek-00014-00003567-00003865 based on your home address the first clBXKj1H7ek-00015-00003867-00004081 step is to enroll at Seattle Public clBXKj1H7ek-00016-00004082-00004288 Schools through our new online clBXKj1H7ek-00017-00004289-00004588 registration system to apply for a clBXKj1H7ek-00018-00004589-00004772 school other than your assigned school clBXKj1H7ek-00019-00004773-00005047 simply fill out the school choice form clBXKj1H7ek-00020-00005048-00005320 with your students information name clBXKj1H7ek-00021-00005321-00005761 address any siblings and choose your clBXKj1H7ek-00022-00005762-00006145 preferred school choice forms will be clBXKj1H7ek-00023-00006146-00006317 available beginning on the first day of clBXKj1H7ek-00024-00006318-00006910 open enrollment February 5th 2018 choice clBXKj1H7ek-00025-00006911-00007117 applications received during open clBXKj1H7ek-00026-00007118-00007342 enrollment are considered on-time and clBXKj1H7ek-00027-00007343-00007670 placement is based on siblings gio zone clBXKj1H7ek-00028-00007670-00007951 and a randomly assigned lottery number clBXKj1H7ek-00029-00007952-00008264 if your first school of choice is not clBXKj1H7ek-00030-00008265-00008480 available your student will be placed on clBXKj1H7ek-00031-00008481-00008674 the waiting list for that school you can clBXKj1H7ek-00032-00008675-00008846 only be on one waiting list at a time clBXKj1H7ek-00033-00008847-00009124 your remaining choices will then be clBXKj1H7ek-00034-00009125-00009353 reviewed based on tiebreaker order and clBXKj1H7ek-00035-00009354-00009481 space available clBXKj1H7ek-00036-00009482-00009734 please note being placed on a waiting clBXKj1H7ek-00037-00009735-00010058 list is not a guarantee of assignment if clBXKj1H7ek-00038-00010059-00010277 you have any further questions regarding clBXKj1H7ek-00039-00010278-00010471 these timelines please contact the clBXKj1H7ek-00040-00010472-00010706 admission center at two zero six two clBXKj1H7ek-00041-00010707-00011135 five two zero seven six zero or visit clBXKj1H7ek-00042-00011136-00011449 Seattle school so our G Admissions clBXKj1H7ek-00043-00011450-00012692 for more information clBXKj1H7ek-00044-00012693-00013894 you clBXKj1H7ek-00045-00013896-00014102 you cmg0h4gaNho-00000-00000496-00000623 hey everybody dr o here cmg0h4gaNho-00001-00000624-00000774 in our last video we covered the gross cmg0h4gaNho-00002-00000775-00000911 anatomy of the spinal cord now we're cmg0h4gaNho-00003-00000911-00001054 going to look at the cross-sectional cmg0h4gaNho-00004-00001055-00001199 anatomy of the spinal cord so here we cmg0h4gaNho-00005-00001200-00001383 see a slice of the spinal cord cmg0h4gaNho-00006-00001384-00001487 uh right in the middle you have the cmg0h4gaNho-00007-00001488-00001614 central canal so that's going to be that cmg0h4gaNho-00008-00001616-00001718 that empty canal cmg0h4gaNho-00009-00001719-00001926 or hollow canal full of cerebral spinal cmg0h4gaNho-00010-00001927-00002087 fluid that's continuous with the cmg0h4gaNho-00011-00002088-00002287 ventricles of the brain cmg0h4gaNho-00012-00002288-00002479 uh and then you just just big picture cmg0h4gaNho-00013-00002480-00002663 you see two main things here cmg0h4gaNho-00014-00002664-00002839 you see the gray matter which surrounds cmg0h4gaNho-00015-00002840-00002999 that spinal cord the gray matter is cmg0h4gaNho-00016-00003000-00003071 going to be where the cmg0h4gaNho-00017-00003072-00003254 where the nuclei are so it's going to be cmg0h4gaNho-00018-00003255-00003383 where the cell bodies are cmg0h4gaNho-00019-00003384-00003622 plus the neuroglia the support cells so cmg0h4gaNho-00020-00003623-00003790 when i think of gray matter i think of cmg0h4gaNho-00021-00003792-00003959 information processing cmg0h4gaNho-00022-00003960-00004095 so that's going to be the gray matter cmg0h4gaNho-00023-00004096-00004311 the posterior or dorsal half of the cmg0h4gaNho-00024-00004312-00004415 spinal cord is cmg0h4gaNho-00025-00004416-00004622 sensory you see the so the posterior cmg0h4gaNho-00026-00004623-00004791 horns they're going to be sensory cmg0h4gaNho-00027-00004792-00004983 and then the ventral or anterior half of cmg0h4gaNho-00028-00004984-00005151 the spinal cord is going to be motor so cmg0h4gaNho-00029-00005152-00005295 that that ventral horn is going to be cmg0h4gaNho-00030-00005296-00005502 motor we'll talk about the lateral horn cmg0h4gaNho-00031-00005503-00005670 in just a moment so that's the gray cmg0h4gaNho-00032-00005671-00005854 matter which is where the cell bodies cmg0h4gaNho-00033-00005855-00006022 are and information is being processed cmg0h4gaNho-00034-00006023-00006199 the white matter all around it is white cmg0h4gaNho-00035-00006200-00006422 from the fat that myelinates most of our cmg0h4gaNho-00036-00006423-00006470 nerves cmg0h4gaNho-00037-00006472-00006614 so white matter is going to be what's cmg0h4gaNho-00038-00006615-00006798 carrying information cmg0h4gaNho-00039-00006800-00006983 up and down the spinal cord so gray cmg0h4gaNho-00040-00006984-00007175 matter think information processing cmg0h4gaNho-00041-00007176-00007351 white matter think transport just like cmg0h4gaNho-00042-00007352-00007487 we did with the brain the biggest cmg0h4gaNho-00043-00007488-00007663 difference is the brain has gray matter cmg0h4gaNho-00044-00007664-00007751 on the outside cmg0h4gaNho-00045-00007752-00007919 and white matter on the inside the cmg0h4gaNho-00046-00007920-00008110 spinal cord has this butterfly shaped cmg0h4gaNho-00047-00008111-00008287 gray matter on the inside and the white cmg0h4gaNho-00048-00008288-00008327 matter cmg0h4gaNho-00049-00008328-00008542 on the outside uh seriously a little cmg0h4gaNho-00050-00008543-00008759 more specifically what's going on cmg0h4gaNho-00051-00008760-00008910 so these you know our cell bodies and cmg0h4gaNho-00052-00008911-00009087 their supportive cells are going to be cmg0h4gaNho-00053-00009088-00009223 grouped together in what are called cmg0h4gaNho-00054-00009224-00009463 nuclei so the posterior cmg0h4gaNho-00055-00009464-00009687 gray horn of the spinal cord is going to cmg0h4gaNho-00056-00009688-00009823 be where you have somatic cmg0h4gaNho-00057-00009824-00010119 and visceral sensory nuclei so somatic cmg0h4gaNho-00058-00010120-00010255 sensory information cmg0h4gaNho-00059-00010256-00010423 and then visceral sensory information cmg0h4gaNho-00060-00010424-00010614 are gonna are gonna travel to cmg0h4gaNho-00061-00010615-00010783 the posterior horn of the spinal cord cmg0h4gaNho-00062-00010784-00010927 and they're gonna be the information is cmg0h4gaNho-00063-00010928-00011063 gonna be traveling up cmg0h4gaNho-00064-00011064-00011246 the dorsal or posterior half of the cmg0h4gaNho-00065-00011247-00011423 white matter of the spinal cord to reach cmg0h4gaNho-00066-00011424-00011583 the brain if needed cmg0h4gaNho-00067-00011584-00011823 the anterior horn so the anterior gray cmg0h4gaNho-00068-00011824-00011991 horn is going to be where your somatic cmg0h4gaNho-00069-00011992-00012238 motor nuclei nuclei are so information cmg0h4gaNho-00070-00012239-00012431 is going to travel down from the brain cmg0h4gaNho-00071-00012432-00012623 on the anterior half of the spinal cord cmg0h4gaNho-00072-00012624-00012791 it's going to reach the somatic motor cmg0h4gaNho-00073-00012792-00012935 nuclei there and then it's going to cmg0h4gaNho-00074-00012936-00013015 control cmg0h4gaNho-00075-00013016-00013183 whatever effect or whatever whatever cmg0h4gaNho-00076-00013184-00013351 muscle or organ it needs to control well cmg0h4gaNho-00077-00013352-00013479 this would be the muscles with somatic cmg0h4gaNho-00078-00013480-00013543 motor cmg0h4gaNho-00079-00013544-00013735 then you see the lateral gray horn there cmg0h4gaNho-00080-00013736-00013958 on the side this is going to be only cmg0h4gaNho-00081-00013959-00014143 found in the thoracic and lumbar spine cmg0h4gaNho-00082-00014144-00014286 from t1 to l2 cmg0h4gaNho-00083-00014287-00014463 the same place your sympathetic nervous cmg0h4gaNho-00084-00014463-00014630 system is and this is going to cmg0h4gaNho-00085-00014631-00014879 this is going to be visceral motor cmg0h4gaNho-00086-00014880-00015030 nuclei or as it says here cmg0h4gaNho-00087-00015031-00015263 autonomic efferent nuclei so it's going cmg0h4gaNho-00088-00015263-00015375 to control your cmg0h4gaNho-00089-00015376-00015535 you know cardiac muscle smooth muscle cmg0h4gaNho-00090-00015536-00015679 glands fat these types of things are cmg0h4gaNho-00091-00015680-00015855 going to come from the lateral horn cmg0h4gaNho-00092-00015856-00015983 all right so that's the cross-sectional cmg0h4gaNho-00093-00015984-00016158 anatomy of the spinal cord and that's cmg0h4gaNho-00094-00016159-00016279 where all the different sensory and cmg0h4gaNho-00095-00016280-00016422 nuclei are cmg0h4gaNho-00096-00016423-00016567 now let's look go ahead and look at a cmg0h4gaNho-00097-00016568-00016807 nerve so our spinal nerves are called cmg0h4gaNho-00098-00016808-00016935 mixed nerves because they're a cmg0h4gaNho-00099-00016936-00016999 combination cmg0h4gaNho-00100-00017000-00017239 of sensory and motor so you see there cmg0h4gaNho-00101-00017240-00017335 the the blue cmg0h4gaNho-00102-00017336-00017591 the dorsal or posterior half of a spinal cmg0h4gaNho-00103-00017592-00017775 nerve is going to be sensory cmg0h4gaNho-00104-00017776-00017999 so the so the door notice the dorsal cmg0h4gaNho-00105-00018000-00018143 root ganglion cmg0h4gaNho-00106-00018144-00018303 is actually where the cell bodies of cmg0h4gaNho-00107-00018304-00018463 sensory nerves are we talked about this cmg0h4gaNho-00108-00018464-00018519 before cmg0h4gaNho-00109-00018520-00018767 remember sensory neurons are unipolar so cmg0h4gaNho-00110-00018768-00018911 since that cell body is cmg0h4gaNho-00111-00018912-00019111 in the middle that's why you see this cmg0h4gaNho-00112-00019112-00019343 ganglion outside of the spinal cord cmg0h4gaNho-00113-00019344-00019558 so the dorsal half of this nerve or the cmg0h4gaNho-00114-00019559-00019719 dorsal root is sensory cmg0h4gaNho-00115-00019720-00019855 and remember that the dorsal root cmg0h4gaNho-00116-00019856-00020022 ganglion is where the cell bodies of cmg0h4gaNho-00117-00020023-00020167 your sensory nerves are cmg0h4gaNho-00118-00020168-00020375 the motor neuron is going to be in from cmg0h4gaNho-00119-00020376-00020558 the ventral root so the ventral half is cmg0h4gaNho-00120-00020559-00020655 going to be motor cmg0h4gaNho-00121-00020656-00020799 and they're both going to the so the cmg0h4gaNho-00122-00020800-00020958 dorsal and ventral root are both going cmg0h4gaNho-00123-00020959-00021022 to travel cmg0h4gaNho-00124-00021023-00021263 out of the spinal cord and out of the cmg0h4gaNho-00125-00021264-00021430 intervertebral foramen between the cmg0h4gaNho-00126-00021431-00021607 spinal bones then they're going to fuse cmg0h4gaNho-00127-00021608-00021663 together cmg0h4gaNho-00128-00021664-00021911 to become a mixed nerve or your spinal cmg0h4gaNho-00129-00021912-00022007 nerve then they're going to go wherever cmg0h4gaNho-00130-00022008-00022119 they need to go cmg0h4gaNho-00131-00022120-00022271 so where are the cell bodies hopefully cmg0h4gaNho-00132-00022272-00022422 you remember from earlier that motor cmg0h4gaNho-00133-00022423-00022575 neurons are multipolar cmg0h4gaNho-00134-00022576-00022791 with the cell bodies on the end so the cmg0h4gaNho-00135-00022792-00022975 cell bodies of your motor neurons are cmg0h4gaNho-00136-00022976-00023047 actually there cmg0h4gaNho-00137-00023048-00023327 in the ventral root of the spinal cord i cmg0h4gaNho-00138-00023328-00023447 think that's plenty for the sexual cmg0h4gaNho-00139-00023448-00023599 anatomy of the spinal cord i hope this cmg0h4gaNho-00140-00023600-00024350 helps have a wonderful day be blessed cmg0h4gaNho-00141-00024351-00024559 you d0tVU-3RQaY-00000-00000128-00000271 i meant to do this when i had 500 d0tVU-3RQaY-00001-00000272-00000438 subscribers but i completely forgot to d0tVU-3RQaY-00002-00000440-00000582 be honest and d0tVU-3RQaY-00003-00000583-00000799 now i'm going to do it for my last time d0tVU-3RQaY-00004-00000800-00001070 i checked was 610 subscribers d0tVU-3RQaY-00005-00001071-00001391 so here goes nothing i'm sure i will get d0tVU-3RQaY-00006-00001392-00001503 to the point where d0tVU-3RQaY-00007-00001504-00001775 the word sounds weird to say and i d0tVU-3RQaY-00008-00001776-00001975 apologize in advance if i just sound d0tVU-3RQaY-00009-00001976-00002071 super bored but d0tVU-3RQaY-00010-00002072-00002302 either way i am very thankful for every d0tVU-3RQaY-00011-00002303-00002479 one of you there's a counter right here d0tVU-3RQaY-00012-00002480-00002639 so you can see i'm gonna hit the space d0tVU-3RQaY-00013-00002640-00002871 bar on my keyboard every time i say d0tVU-3RQaY-00014-00002872-00003238 the word so here we go d0tVU-3RQaY-00015-00003239-00003735 i just want to say thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00016-00003736-00004079 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00017-00004079-00004311 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00018-00004312-00004399 thank you for everything d0tVU-3RQaY-00019-00004400-00004559 that you've done thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00020-00004560-00004743 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00021-00004744-00004927 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00022-00004928-00005054 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00023-00005055-00005359 thanks you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00024-00005360-00005511 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00025-00005512-00005783 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00026-00005784-00005959 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00027-00005960-00006327 thank you thank you hey thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00028-00006328-00006646 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00029-00006647-00007014 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00030-00007015-00007287 thank you thank you thank you this word d0tVU-3RQaY-00031-00007288-00007423 already sounds weird thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00032-00007423-00007574 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00033-00007575-00007734 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00034-00007736-00008055 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00035-00008056-00008423 thank you thank you thank you amen d0tVU-3RQaY-00036-00008424-00008759 hey a woman a girl thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00037-00008760-00008983 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00038-00008984-00009078 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00039-00009079-00009455 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00040-00009456-00009839 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00041-00009840-00009999 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00042-00010000-00010183 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00043-00010184-00010542 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00044-00010543-00010855 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00045-00010856-00011103 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00046-00011104-00011319 thank you thank you then d0tVU-3RQaY-00047-00011320-00011631 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00048-00011632-00012046 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00049-00012047-00012367 1 6 of the way there d0tVU-3RQaY-00050-00012368-00012495 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00051-00012496-00012638 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00052-00012639-00012846 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00053-00012847-00013071 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00054-00013072-00013279 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00055-00013280-00013527 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00056-00013528-00013647 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00057-00013647-00013951 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00058-00013952-00014094 i just thought like what if i'm out of d0tVU-3RQaY-00059-00014095-00014271 focus this entire time d0tVU-3RQaY-00060-00014272-00014543 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00061-00014544-00014615 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00062-00014616-00014951 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00063-00014952-00015263 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00064-00015263-00015655 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00065-00015656-00015911 hey thank you thank you thank you thank d0tVU-3RQaY-00066-00015912-00016071 you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00067-00016072-00016439 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00068-00016440-00016750 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00069-00016751-00017150 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00070-00017151-00017407 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00071-00017408-00017479 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00072-00017480-00017863 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00073-00017864-00018230 thank you thank you seriously d0tVU-3RQaY-00074-00018231-00018591 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00075-00018592-00018983 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00076-00018984-00019167 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00077-00019168-00019294 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00078-00019295-00019622 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00079-00019623-00019927 i would like to thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00080-00019928-00020263 thank you hey dog thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00081-00020264-00020694 yo thank you okay i'm sorry thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00082-00020695-00020863 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00083-00020864-00021007 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00084-00021008-00021294 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00085-00021295-00021350 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00086-00021351-00021694 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00087-00021695-00021975 thank you thank you hey may pass 200 d0tVU-3RQaY-00088-00021976-00022167 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00089-00022168-00022511 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00090-00022512-00022847 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00091-00022848-00023127 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00092-00023128-00023183 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00093-00023184-00023591 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00094-00023592-00023758 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00095-00023759-00023950 thank you being thirsty thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00096-00023951-00024191 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00097-00024192-00024439 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00098-00024440-00024783 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00099-00024784-00025094 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00100-00025095-00025447 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00101-00025448-00025814 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00102-00025816-00025983 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00103-00025983-00026118 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00104-00026119-00026295 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00105-00026295-00026511 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00106-00026512-00026711 thank you thank you hey thank you thank d0tVU-3RQaY-00107-00026712-00026887 you thank you thank you thank you thank d0tVU-3RQaY-00108-00026888-00027111 you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00109-00027112-00027358 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00110-00027360-00027414 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00111-00027416-00027751 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00112-00027752-00028270 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00113-00028272-00028446 this word sounds so weird to me right d0tVU-3RQaY-00114-00028447-00028614 now thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00115-00028616-00028839 or words whatever thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00116-00028839-00029023 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00117-00029024-00029207 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00118-00029208-00029495 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00119-00029495-00029790 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00120-00029791-00030014 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00121-00030016-00030311 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00122-00030312-00030423 thank you thank you i don't know there's d0tVU-3RQaY-00123-00030424-00030614 next work it's going to go then d0tVU-3RQaY-00124-00030616-00030831 i hit the keyboard twice thank you thank d0tVU-3RQaY-00125-00030832-00030927 you d0tVU-3RQaY-00126-00030927-00031255 and thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00127-00031256-00031487 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00128-00031488-00031631 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00129-00031632-00031879 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00130-00031880-00032087 we're past 300 d0tVU-3RQaY-00131-00032088-00032246 more than halfway there thank you thank d0tVU-3RQaY-00132-00032247-00032414 you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00133-00032416-00032646 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00134-00032647-00032783 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00135-00032784-00033167 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00136-00033168-00033511 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00137-00033512-00033855 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00138-00033856-00034215 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00139-00034216-00034335 for some reason i thought i skipped it d0tVU-3RQaY-00140-00034336-00034590 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00141-00034591-00034783 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00142-00034784-00034974 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00143-00034975-00035246 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00144-00035247-00035327 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00145-00035328-00035590 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00146-00035591-00035671 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00147-00035672-00036023 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00148-00036024-00036279 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00149-00036280-00036399 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00150-00036400-00036751 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00151-00036752-00037159 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00152-00037160-00037399 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00153-00037400-00037487 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00154-00037488-00037687 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00155-00037688-00037902 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00156-00037903-00038239 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00157-00038240-00038583 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00158-00038584-00038902 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00159-00038903-00039239 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00160-00039240-00039671 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00161-00039672-00040015 411 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00162-00040016-00040230 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00163-00040231-00040415 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00164-00040416-00040471 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00165-00040472-00040662 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00166-00040663-00040830 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00167-00040831-00041190 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00168-00041191-00041607 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00169-00041608-00041887 thank you thank you i'm losing it thank d0tVU-3RQaY-00170-00041888-00041935 you d0tVU-3RQaY-00171-00041936-00042190 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00172-00042191-00042358 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00173-00042359-00042751 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00174-00042752-00043030 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00175-00043031-00043111 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00176-00043112-00043567 thank you and thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00177-00043568-00043855 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00178-00043856-00043967 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00179-00043968-00044351 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00180-00044352-00044687 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00181-00044688-00044999 thank you thank you thank d0tVU-3RQaY-00182-00045000-00045311 you but i'm not a singer thank you thank d0tVU-3RQaY-00183-00045312-00045367 you d0tVU-3RQaY-00184-00045368-00045662 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00185-00045663-00046062 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00186-00046063-00046367 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00187-00046368-00046399 thank d0tVU-3RQaY-00188-00046400-00046711 you thank you thank you thank you thank d0tVU-3RQaY-00189-00046712-00046807 you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00190-00046808-00047143 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00191-00047144-00047479 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00192-00047480-00047727 like seriously though thank you thank d0tVU-3RQaY-00193-00047728-00047799 you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00194-00047800-00048127 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00195-00048128-00048558 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00196-00048559-00048727 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00197-00048728-00048862 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00198-00048863-00049118 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00199-00049119-00049399 100 left d0tVU-3RQaY-00200-00049400-00049527 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00201-00049528-00049727 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00202-00049728-00049918 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00203-00049919-00050207 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00204-00050208-00050415 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00205-00050416-00050655 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00206-00050656-00050999 and thank you and thank you and d0tVU-3RQaY-00207-00051000-00051302 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00208-00051303-00051566 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00209-00051567-00051735 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00210-00051736-00052070 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00211-00052071-00052407 thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00212-00052408-00052750 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00213-00052751-00053047 thank you that was twice thank you man d0tVU-3RQaY-00214-00053048-00053135 i'm messing up d0tVU-3RQaY-00215-00053136-00053430 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00216-00053432-00053503 thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00217-00053504-00053807 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00218-00053808-00054030 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00219-00054032-00054391 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00220-00054391-00054750 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00221-00054751-00055054 almost there d0tVU-3RQaY-00222-00055055-00055182 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00223-00055183-00055335 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00224-00055336-00055494 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00225-00055495-00055854 thank you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00226-00055855-00056319 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00227-00056320-00056654 thank you thank you oh thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00228-00056655-00057366 thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00229-00057367-00057687 thank you wait i said i was going to 6 d0tVU-3RQaY-00230-00057688-00057766 10 didn't i d0tVU-3RQaY-00231-00057767-00057919 okay thank you thank you thank you thank d0tVU-3RQaY-00232-00057920-00058111 you thank you thank you thank you d0tVU-3RQaY-00233-00058112-00058542 thank you thank you and d0tVU-3RQaY-00234-00058544-00058854 thank you seriously i really mean that d0tVU-3RQaY-00235-00058855-00059230 thank you for subscribing thank you for d0tVU-3RQaY-00236-00059232-00059471 watching my videos and um you know if d0tVU-3RQaY-00237-00059472-00059687 you watch this video and i'm below 610 d0tVU-3RQaY-00238-00059688-00059959 or below 600 then d0tVU-3RQaY-00239-00059960-00060263 i'll still say thank you i'll do this d0tVU-3RQaY-00240-00060264-00060311 again d0tVU-3RQaY-00241-00060312-00060687 when i hit a thousand subscribers um d0tVU-3RQaY-00242-00060688-00061015 i know this is something probably not uh d0tVU-3RQaY-00243-00061016-00061279 that i could sustain very long so like d0tVU-3RQaY-00244-00061279-00061503 say one day i hit a million d0tVU-3RQaY-00245-00061504-00061694 then saying thank you a million times d0tVU-3RQaY-00246-00061695-00061847 would be a lot even though i know people d0tVU-3RQaY-00247-00061848-00061911 have done it d0tVU-3RQaY-00248-00061912-00062023 but then there's some people that look d0tVU-3RQaY-00249-00062024-00062166 the video anyway but anyway i just want d0tVU-3RQaY-00250-00062167-00062366 to say thank you for watching this video d0tVU-3RQaY-00251-00062367-00062679 and thank you for being who you are d0tVU-3RQaY-00252-00062679-00063220 and y'all mean a lot to me thanks d0tVU-3RQaY-00253-00063221-00064254 [Music] d0tVU-3RQaY-00254-00064255-00064536 bye d0vtRE-UNkM-00000-00000046-00000367 three months ago my granddaughter was d0vtRE-UNkM-00001-00000368-00000709 born and few weeks after her birth we d0vtRE-UNkM-00002-00000710-00000947 learned but she's one of the six d0vtRE-UNkM-00003-00000948-00001343 thousand Americans born each year with d0vtRE-UNkM-00004-00001344-00001721 Down syndrome now nobody understands why d0vtRE-UNkM-00005-00001722-00002231 it happens more importantly nobody can d0vtRE-UNkM-00006-00002232-00002495 give you any prediction of how our d0vtRE-UNkM-00007-00002496-00002767 functioning will be so she went through d0vtRE-UNkM-00008-00002768-00003088 many many tests all kinds of specialists d0vtRE-UNkM-00009-00003089-00003406 but no doctor can make a commitment no d0vtRE-UNkM-00010-00003407-00003701 you have expectations for your child to d0vtRE-UNkM-00011-00003702-00004190 have a normal life for your daughter to d0vtRE-UNkM-00012-00004191-00004451 have a great happy relationship with her d0vtRE-UNkM-00013-00004452-00004744 child it's gonna look a certain way and d0vtRE-UNkM-00014-00004745-00005158 then suddenly you realize you don't know d0vtRE-UNkM-00015-00005159-00005554 how the special child is going to grow d0vtRE-UNkM-00016-00005555-00005891 what she's going to learn but you know d0vtRE-UNkM-00017-00005892-00006245 what you never have a guarantee well any d0vtRE-UNkM-00018-00006246-00006623 child is going to grow or what any child d0vtRE-UNkM-00019-00006623-00007028 will be able to learn here's what you do d0vtRE-UNkM-00020-00007029-00007523 know every person deserves love honor d0vtRE-UNkM-00021-00007523-00007909 and respect and that's the greatest d0vtRE-UNkM-00022-00007909-00008263 influence upon a person's development d0vtRE-UNkM-00023-00008264-00008774 knowing that he or she is love and it's d0vtRE-UNkM-00024-00008775-00009014 the greatest motivator and the greatest d0vtRE-UNkM-00025-00009015-00009326 support for becoming all you can be d0vtRE-UNkM-00026-00009327-00010024 regardless of any possible limitation d0vtRE-UNkM-00027-00010025-00010477 so with the crisis of learning that my d0vtRE-UNkM-00028-00010478-00010683 granddaughter's a special needs child d0vtRE-UNkM-00029-00010684-00011059 came this whole new world and a whole d0vtRE-UNkM-00030-00011060-00011488 new way of looking at things and what's d0vtRE-UNkM-00031-00011489-00012142 really really important you might how d0vtRE-UNkM-00032-00012143-00012394 about you what timing in your life that d0vtRE-UNkM-00033-00012395-00012696 caused you to stop and say maybe things d0vtRE-UNkM-00034-00012697-00013126 aren't so important maybe I need to just d0vtRE-UNkM-00035-00013127-00013547 change my priorities in life I d0vtRE-UNkM-00036-00013548-00013815 appreciate your clicking like in chair d0vtRE-UNkM-00037-00013816-00014161 get the word out because what matters in d0vtRE-UNkM-00038-00014162-00014556 life is love honor and respect d0vtRE-UNkM-00039-00014557-00014941 everything else takes care d7lyeFT_ytu-00000-00000317-00000563 hi guys have you ever heard of dendara d7lyeFT_ytu-00001-00000564-00000850 Temple known as the sixth gnome of Upper d7lyeFT_ytu-00002-00000851-00001049 Egypt it is one of the best preserved d7lyeFT_ytu-00003-00001050-00001312 Ancient Temple complexes on Earth and it d7lyeFT_ytu-00004-00001313-00001487 Bears the scars of what must have been d7lyeFT_ytu-00005-00001488-00001684 the most frightening and destructive of d7lyeFT_ytu-00006-00001685-00001780 events d7lyeFT_ytu-00007-00001782-00001984 an event that is ignored by the majority d7lyeFT_ytu-00008-00001985-00002267 of modern Academia the complex spans d7lyeFT_ytu-00009-00002268-00002507 some 40 000 square feet and within the d7lyeFT_ytu-00010-00002508-00002615 temple is some of the most d7lyeFT_ytu-00011-00002616-00002783 well-preserved ancient artworks of d7lyeFT_ytu-00012-00002784-00002926 anywhere in Egypt d7lyeFT_ytu-00013-00002927-00003149 along with preserving the Exquisite art d7lyeFT_ytu-00014-00003150-00003353 and decorations the temple also d7lyeFT_ytu-00015-00003354-00003515 preserved evidence of something we were d7lyeFT_ytu-00016-00003515-00003767 not taught about in History Class upon d7lyeFT_ytu-00017-00003768-00003940 the granite steps which still lead to d7lyeFT_ytu-00018-00003942-00004163 the Temple's roof in direct alignment d7lyeFT_ytu-00019-00004164-00004361 with a small window cut into the thick d7lyeFT_ytu-00020-00004362-00004685 stone wall is evidence of severe melting d7lyeFT_ytu-00021-00004686-00004888 at one time in the Temple's long life d7lyeFT_ytu-00022-00004889-00005117 the steps within were turned into liquid d7lyeFT_ytu-00023-00005118-00005213 magma d7lyeFT_ytu-00024-00005214-00005417 what catastrophic event could lead to d7lyeFT_ytu-00025-00005418-00005609 the melting of granite steps through a d7lyeFT_ytu-00026-00005610-00005818 small window in the wall were such d7lyeFT_ytu-00027-00005819-00006029 events commonplace or was it the result d7lyeFT_ytu-00028-00006030-00006185 of an accident d7lyeFT_ytu-00029-00006186-00006400 is this why the ancient structures were d7lyeFT_ytu-00030-00006401-00006575 built with such huge blocks of stone d7lyeFT_ytu-00031-00006576-00006814 many have speculated that the dandora d7lyeFT_ytu-00032-00006815-00007067 temple is built upon an even older site d7lyeFT_ytu-00033-00007068-00007319 are the steps surviving remnants of this d7lyeFT_ytu-00034-00007320-00007498 much earlier complex d7lyeFT_ytu-00035-00007500-00007703 were they part of a structure that once d7lyeFT_ytu-00036-00007704-00007955 witnessed a solar flare perhaps or maybe d7lyeFT_ytu-00037-00007956-00008242 a localized Supernova many who have d7lyeFT_ytu-00038-00008243-00008417 examined the steps and the surrounding d7lyeFT_ytu-00039-00008418-00008663 area have speculated that nuclear blasts d7lyeFT_ytu-00040-00008664-00008837 may have been detonated within ancient d7lyeFT_ytu-00041-00008838-00009053 Egypt or even before d7lyeFT_ytu-00042-00009054-00009335 the ancient site in India for example 10 d7lyeFT_ytu-00043-00009336-00009581 miles west of jodhpur with radiation d7lyeFT_ytu-00044-00009582-00009833 that was so intense the area is still d7lyeFT_ytu-00045-00009834-00009983 highly dangerous d7lyeFT_ytu-00046-00009984-00010246 an ancient layer of radioactive Ash was d7lyeFT_ytu-00047-00010247-00010414 discovered that covers a three square d7lyeFT_ytu-00048-00010415-00010583 mile area d7lyeFT_ytu-00049-00010584-00010805 scientists investigating the site where d7lyeFT_ytu-00050-00010806-00010985 a Housing Development was being built d7lyeFT_ytu-00051-00010986-00011188 established that there was a very high d7lyeFT_ytu-00052-00011189-00011435 rate of illnesses in the area the levels d7lyeFT_ytu-00053-00011436-00011627 of radiation were so high the Indian d7lyeFT_ytu-00054-00011628-00011824 government eventually cordoned off the d7lyeFT_ytu-00055-00011825-00011969 entire area d7lyeFT_ytu-00056-00011970-00012173 they later Unearthed an ancient city d7lyeFT_ytu-00057-00012174-00012388 which shows strong evidence of an atomic d7lyeFT_ytu-00058-00012389-00012563 blast dating back some twelve thousand d7lyeFT_ytu-00059-00012564-00012773 years which destroyed most of the d7lyeFT_ytu-00060-00012774-00012977 buildings and killed an estimated half a d7lyeFT_ytu-00061-00012978-00013115 million people d7lyeFT_ytu-00062-00013116-00013336 did nuclear war occur in our distant d7lyeFT_ytu-00063-00013337-00013601 past were these ancient structures which d7lyeFT_ytu-00064-00013602-00013757 have stood the test of time actually d7lyeFT_ytu-00065-00013758-00013925 built as bunkers d7lyeFT_ytu-00066-00013926-00014158 with melted steps and irradiated ancient d7lyeFT_ytu-00067-00014159-00014333 cities found throughout the world the d7lyeFT_ytu-00068-00014334-00014549 evidence is certainly compelling d7lyeFT_ytu-00069-00014550-00014747 as always thanks for watching guys until d7lyeFT_ytu-00070-00014747-00015179 next time take care d7lyeFT_ytu-00071-00015180-00015425 hey guys so today I wanted to share with d7lyeFT_ytu-00072-00015426-00015580 you a rather special out of place d7lyeFT_ytu-00073-00015581-00015869 artifact it's known as the Fisher Canyon d7lyeFT_ytu-00074-00015869-00016055 footprint and it's actually a lump of d7lyeFT_ytu-00075-00016056-00016343 coal however this small lump of coal is d7lyeFT_ytu-00076-00016344-00016553 something very special it's an artifact d7lyeFT_ytu-00077-00016554-00016708 we hold dear to our hearts here at d7lyeFT_ytu-00078-00016709-00016979 mystery history since its Discovery in d7lyeFT_ytu-00079-00016980-00017225 the early 1900s by a man named John T d7lyeFT_ytu-00080-00017226-00017399 Reed a character we have actually d7lyeFT_ytu-00081-00017400-00017572 covered in the past it has been d7lyeFT_ytu-00082-00017573-00017794 silencing Skeptics and evolutionists the d7lyeFT_ytu-00083-00017795-00018047 world over John T Reed was the man d7lyeFT_ytu-00084-00018048-00018244 responsible for confirming native Indian d7lyeFT_ytu-00085-00018245-00018479 legends of a race of red-headed Giants d7lyeFT_ytu-00086-00018480-00018665 that once terrorized the American d7lyeFT_ytu-00087-00018666-00018863 continent some thirteen thousand years d7lyeFT_ytu-00088-00018864-00018971 ago d7lyeFT_ytu-00089-00018972-00019157 when John found the Fisher Canyon d7lyeFT_ytu-00090-00019158-00019361 footprint he reported it to the New York d7lyeFT_ytu-00091-00019362-00019505 Sunday American d7lyeFT_ytu-00092-00019506-00019714 the coal layer in which the fossil was d7lyeFT_ytu-00093-00019715-00019972 found was dated at over 15 million years d7lyeFT_ytu-00094-00019973-00020089 ago d7lyeFT_ytu-00095-00020090-00020333 microscopic photography that was carried d7lyeFT_ytu-00096-00020334-00020489 out by the Rockefeller Institute d7lyeFT_ytu-00097-00020490-00020717 presumably attempting to discredit the d7lyeFT_ytu-00098-00020718-00020927 find actually confirmed that it was d7lyeFT_ytu-00099-00020928-00021136 indeed a heel print of a hand-stitched d7lyeFT_ytu-00100-00021137-00021407 shoe and the fossils seemed to show the d7lyeFT_ytu-00101-00021408-00021611 presence of two rows of stitches along d7lyeFT_ytu-00102-00021612-00021839 the edge of the sole with twists of d7lyeFT_ytu-00103-00021840-00021989 thread clearly visible in the d7lyeFT_ytu-00104-00021990-00022103 photography d7lyeFT_ytu-00105-00022104-00022300 the right side of the shoe also appeared d7lyeFT_ytu-00106-00022301-00022499 more worn than the left indicating that d7lyeFT_ytu-00107-00022500-00022678 it was worn on the right foot d7lyeFT_ytu-00108-00022679-00022961 crystals of mercury sulfide collected d7lyeFT_ytu-00109-00022962-00023164 during the analysis only confirmed a d7lyeFT_ytu-00110-00023165-00023405 fossilized shoeprint's enormous age d7lyeFT_ytu-00111-00023406-00023644 after the test results were in Samuel d7lyeFT_ytu-00112-00023645-00023861 Hubbard of the Museum of archeology in d7lyeFT_ytu-00113-00023862-00024089 Oakland California buckled to the sheer d7lyeFT_ytu-00114-00024090-00024286 amount of conclusive evidence by telling d7lyeFT_ytu-00115-00024287-00024544 the Press quote today's people are not d7lyeFT_ytu-00116-00024545-00024719 yet able to make this kind of shoe d7lyeFT_ytu-00117-00024720-00024917 facing this kind of evidence indicates d7lyeFT_ytu-00118-00024918-00025061 that at the time of suspected d7lyeFT_ytu-00119-00025062-00025300 uncivilized arthropods millions of years d7lyeFT_ytu-00120-00025301-00025517 ago people with high intelligence appear d7lyeFT_ytu-00121-00025518-00025756 to have existed detail of the threads d7lyeFT_ytu-00122-00025757-00025955 proves that it was the soul of a shoe d7lyeFT_ytu-00123-00025956-00026170 and was strictly the handiwork of man d7lyeFT_ytu-00124-00026172-00026327 end quote d7lyeFT_ytu-00125-00026327-00026524 this is why we love the Fisher Canyon d7lyeFT_ytu-00126-00026525-00026770 footprint so much it sat in the back of d7lyeFT_ytu-00127-00026772-00027011 Museum collections for years silently d7lyeFT_ytu-00128-00027012-00027196 waiting for evolutionists and Skeptics d7lyeFT_ytu-00129-00027197-00027455 alike to stumble upon its existence only d7lyeFT_ytu-00130-00027456-00027635 for it to then cast its spell of d7lyeFT_ytu-00131-00027636-00027790 tremendous doubt upon their way of d7lyeFT_ytu-00132-00027791-00027887 thinking d7lyeFT_ytu-00133-00027888-00028139 they can produce no real explanation for d7lyeFT_ytu-00134-00028139-00028390 it the best any mainstream scientists or d7lyeFT_ytu-00135-00028391-00028589 anthropologists can do is ignore the d7lyeFT_ytu-00136-00028589-00028774 evidence and conclude it's just a d7lyeFT_ytu-00137-00028775-00028924 natural formation d7lyeFT_ytu-00138-00028925-00029183 unfortunately the footprint conveniently d7lyeFT_ytu-00139-00029183-00029387 went missing a few years ago even though d7lyeFT_ytu-00140-00029388-00029561 by all accounts it was just a lump of d7lyeFT_ytu-00141-00029562-00029837 coal the story has also been hijacked d7lyeFT_ytu-00142-00029838-00030023 over the years with the Rockefeller d7lyeFT_ytu-00143-00030024-00030233 institute's test results subsequently d7lyeFT_ytu-00144-00030233-00030502 Vanishing however luckily for us the d7lyeFT_ytu-00145-00030504-00030677 quotes by Hubbard are in press archives d7lyeFT_ytu-00146-00030677-00030917 all over the world this small lump of d7lyeFT_ytu-00147-00030918-00031133 coal is sure to fuel the argument for d7lyeFT_ytu-00148-00031133-00031433 years to come d7lyeFT_ytu-00149-00031433-00031702 divers from oil companies located within d7lyeFT_ytu-00150-00031704-00031901 the North Sea have been discovering the d7lyeFT_ytu-00151-00031902-00032135 remains of a drowned ancient city which d7lyeFT_ytu-00152-00032136-00032339 once spanned from the UK all the way to d7lyeFT_ytu-00153-00032339-00032435 Denmark d7lyeFT_ytu-00154-00032436-00032746 an ancient city so massive its suspected d7lyeFT_ytu-00155-00032747-00032945 population has been estimated well into d7lyeFT_ytu-00156-00032946-00033131 the tens of thousands d7lyeFT_ytu-00157-00033132-00033407 a team of climatologists archaeologists d7lyeFT_ytu-00158-00033408-00033646 and geophysicists have now successfully d7lyeFT_ytu-00159-00033647-00033868 mapped the area which has revealed just d7lyeFT_ytu-00160-00033869-00034121 how vast and expansive this once lost d7lyeFT_ytu-00161-00034122-00034402 Land once was many specialists are now d7lyeFT_ytu-00162-00034403-00034589 claiming this was once the real d7lyeFT_ytu-00163-00034590-00034751 Heartland of Europe d7lyeFT_ytu-00164-00034752-00034973 this enormous civilization is now d7lyeFT_ytu-00165-00034974-00035177 believed to have dated back to some 8 d7lyeFT_ytu-00166-00035178-00035405 000 years ago and that the land mass was d7lyeFT_ytu-00167-00035406-00035585 submerged over a period of several d7lyeFT_ytu-00168-00035586-00035831 thousand years a submersion which began d7lyeFT_ytu-00169-00035832-00036083 some Twenty Thousand Years prior d7lyeFT_ytu-00170-00036084-00036287 Dr Richard Bates of the Department of d7lyeFT_ytu-00171-00036288-00036485 Earth Sciences at St Andrews who d7lyeFT_ytu-00172-00036486-00036683 organized the drowned Landscapes exhibit d7lyeFT_ytu-00173-00036684-00036935 covering the fines within the UK says d7lyeFT_ytu-00174-00036936-00037121 the data reveals the human story behind d7lyeFT_ytu-00175-00037122-00037390 doggerland a now submerged city of the d7lyeFT_ytu-00176-00037391-00037595 North Sea that was once larger than many d7lyeFT_ytu-00177-00037596-00037811 modern European countries d7lyeFT_ytu-00178-00037812-00037996 could these discoveries reveal d7lyeFT_ytu-00179-00037997-00038224 doggerland as the real lost city of d7lyeFT_ytu-00180-00038225-00038339 Atlantis d7lyeFT_ytu-00181-00038340-00038549 several hypotheses have placed the d7lyeFT_ytu-00182-00038550-00038759 sunken island of Atlantis within modern d7lyeFT_ytu-00183-00038760-00039017 northern Europe most noted among such d7lyeFT_ytu-00184-00039018-00039299 researchers is Olas rudbeck who d7lyeFT_ytu-00185-00039300-00039533 suspected that doggerland as well as a d7lyeFT_ytu-00186-00039534-00039737 viking Bergen Island which is thought to d7lyeFT_ytu-00187-00039738-00039905 have been flooded by a mega tsunami d7lyeFT_ytu-00188-00039906-00040157 following the storyga slide in 6100 BC d7lyeFT_ytu-00189-00040158-00040433 is the real location of Atlantis a d7lyeFT_ytu-00190-00040434-00040612 proposition he put forward all the way d7lyeFT_ytu-00191-00040613-00040823 back in the 1600s d7lyeFT_ytu-00192-00040824-00041074 some have proposed the Celtic shelf as a d7lyeFT_ytu-00193-00041075-00041267 possible location in that there is d7lyeFT_ytu-00194-00041268-00041429 certainly links to Ireland d7lyeFT_ytu-00195-00041430-00041639 many places have been put forward for d7lyeFT_ytu-00196-00041640-00041818 the possible location of the sunken city d7lyeFT_ytu-00197-00041819-00042011 throughout the years yet none have d7lyeFT_ytu-00198-00042012-00042215 revealed ruins worthy of such claims d7lyeFT_ytu-00199-00042216-00042443 many of these areas being too small to d7lyeFT_ytu-00200-00042444-00042671 have house such an enormous City d7lyeFT_ytu-00201-00042672-00042952 doggerland however fits the bill not d7lyeFT_ytu-00202-00042953-00043121 only could it turn out to be the largest d7lyeFT_ytu-00203-00043122-00043373 ancient civilization found on Earth but d7lyeFT_ytu-00204-00043374-00043561 it also rests in a possible location d7lyeFT_ytu-00205-00043562-00043799 based on historical research for the d7lyeFT_ytu-00206-00043800-00044080 city of Atlantis it was submerged at one d7lyeFT_ytu-00207-00044081-00044302 point in its history and it is revealing d7lyeFT_ytu-00208-00044303-00044524 astonishing ruins of a once great and d7lyeFT_ytu-00209-00044525-00044771 presently unknown civilization d7lyeFT_ytu-00210-00044772-00045077 Dr Bates a geophysicist said doggerland d7lyeFT_ytu-00211-00045078-00045245 was the real Heartland of Europe until d7lyeFT_ytu-00212-00045246-00045424 sea levels Rose to give us the UK d7lyeFT_ytu-00213-00045425-00045599 Coastline of today d7lyeFT_ytu-00214-00045600-00045802 we've speculated for years on the Lost d7lyeFT_ytu-00215-00045803-00046030 lands existence from Bones dredged by d7lyeFT_ytu-00216-00046031-00046229 fishermen all over the North Sea but d7lyeFT_ytu-00217-00046230-00046361 it's only since working with oil d7lyeFT_ytu-00218-00046362-00046540 companies in the last few years that d7lyeFT_ytu-00219-00046541-00046708 we've been able to recreate what this d7lyeFT_ytu-00220-00046709-00046877 lost land looked like d7lyeFT_ytu-00221-00046878-00047093 when the data was first being processed d7lyeFT_ytu-00222-00047094-00047273 I thought it unlikely to give us any d7lyeFT_ytu-00223-00047274-00047512 useful information however as more area d7lyeFT_ytu-00224-00047513-00047735 was covered it revealed a vast and d7lyeFT_ytu-00225-00047736-00047890 complex landscape d7lyeFT_ytu-00226-00047891-00048118 we have now been able to model its flora d7lyeFT_ytu-00227-00048119-00048352 and fauna build up a picture of the d7lyeFT_ytu-00228-00048353-00048515 ancient people that live there and begin d7lyeFT_ytu-00229-00048516-00048683 to understand some of the dramatic d7lyeFT_ytu-00230-00048684-00048845 events that subsequently changed the d7lyeFT_ytu-00231-00048846-00049085 land including the sea rising in a d7lyeFT_ytu-00232-00049086-00049258 devastating tsunami d7lyeFT_ytu-00233-00049259-00049457 the research project is a collaboration d7lyeFT_ytu-00234-00049458-00049618 between Saint Andrews and the d7lyeFT_ytu-00235-00049619-00049823 universities of Aberdeen Birmingham d7lyeFT_ytu-00236-00049824-00050123 Dundee and Wales Trinity Saint David d7lyeFT_ytu-00237-00050124-00050279 I will keep you posted on their future d7lyeFT_ytu-00238-00050280-00050501 discoveries thanks for watching guys and d7lyeFT_ytu-00239-00050502-00050705 until next time take care d7lyeFT_ytu-00240-00050706-00050968 there are many sites on this Earth so d7lyeFT_ytu-00241-00050969-00051202 old they returned to the geological d7lyeFT_ytu-00242-00051203-00051376 strata in which they were once d7lyeFT_ytu-00243-00051377-00051514 constructed from d7lyeFT_ytu-00244-00051515-00051988 foreign d7lyeFT_ytu-00245-00051989-00052270 this unfortunately giving geological d7lyeFT_ytu-00246-00052271-00052511 Fields easy dismissal of a number of d7lyeFT_ytu-00247-00052512-00052787 clearly artificial sites simply due to d7lyeFT_ytu-00248-00052788-00053015 the lack of evidence now left of their d7lyeFT_ytu-00249-00053016-00054642 past existence d7lyeFT_ytu-00250-00054644-00055000 the Ming Dynasty a secretive and d7lyeFT_ytu-00251-00055001-00055223 enormous era of History within Chinese d7lyeFT_ytu-00252-00055224-00055594 Antiquity in one case much is known yet d7lyeFT_ytu-00253-00055595-00055876 on another smokes and daggers and the d7lyeFT_ytu-00254-00055877-00056153 mutterings of mutinies genocides and the d7lyeFT_ytu-00255-00056154-00056350 complete destruction of entire ancient d7lyeFT_ytu-00256-00056351-00056615 ruins legacies of long-lost d7lyeFT_ytu-00257-00056616-00056725 civilizations d7lyeFT_ytu-00258-00056726-00057457 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00259-00057458-00057737 thankfully however some like the Great d7lyeFT_ytu-00260-00057738-00058173 Pyramids d7lyeFT_ytu-00261-00058174-00058837 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00262-00058838-00059159 the jugs of Laos d7lyeFT_ytu-00263-00059160-00059441 the sheer size age and subsequent d7lyeFT_ytu-00264-00059441-00059704 concentration of vegetation or strata on d7lyeFT_ytu-00265-00059705-00060004 a ruin simply enveloping The Relic back d7lyeFT_ytu-00266-00060005-00060541 to a seeming natural formation d7lyeFT_ytu-00267-00060541-00060935 the remoteness of the moai all have the d7lyeFT_ytu-00268-00060936-00061204 ruins saved by jungles or their sheer d7lyeFT_ytu-00269-00061205-00061426 indestructibility these relics d7lyeFT_ytu-00270-00061427-00061703 specifically and ultimately created to d7lyeFT_ytu-00271-00061704-00061973 withstand these man-made or even natural d7lyeFT_ytu-00272-00061974-00062147 attempts of utter destruction d7lyeFT_ytu-00273-00062148-00062644 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00274-00062645-00063221 the megaliths in the bada Valley d7lyeFT_ytu-00275-00063222-00063479 located in the lower lindu National Park d7lyeFT_ytu-00276-00063479-00063832 Central Oasis Indonesia the site d7lyeFT_ytu-00277-00063833-00064079 contains hundreds of megaliths although d7lyeFT_ytu-00278-00064079-00064325 dated to the 14th century as mentioned d7lyeFT_ytu-00279-00064326-00064588 the collection of natural strata which d7lyeFT_ytu-00280-00064589-00064799 has accumulated around the bases of d7lyeFT_ytu-00281-00064800-00065111 these curious statues is indicative of a d7lyeFT_ytu-00282-00065112-00065416 far greater age and of a culture not d7lyeFT_ytu-00283-00065417-00065717 only lost and undocumented but seemingly d7lyeFT_ytu-00284-00065718-00066023 fascinated with tribal phallic artwork d7lyeFT_ytu-00285-00066024-00066256 the megaliths in the bada Valley were d7lyeFT_ytu-00286-00066257-00066587 first discovered in 1908 although the d7lyeFT_ytu-00287-00066588-00066797 explorations have been going on for more d7lyeFT_ytu-00288-00066798-00067156 than 100 years conveniently Academia has d7lyeFT_ytu-00289-00067157-00067409 discovered little about the megaliths or d7lyeFT_ytu-00290-00067410-00067703 indeed their creators as such including d7lyeFT_ytu-00291-00067704-00067973 a lack of a forthcoming date of when the d7lyeFT_ytu-00292-00067974-00068165 stone statues were made d7lyeFT_ytu-00293-00068166-00068381 some have speculated that the stones d7lyeFT_ytu-00294-00068382-00068687 were carved around 5 000 years ago While d7lyeFT_ytu-00295-00068688-00068891 others think the megaliths were created d7lyeFT_ytu-00296-00068892-00069203 around two thousand years ago it is a d7lyeFT_ytu-00297-00069204-00069942 site which we find highly compelling d7lyeFT_ytu-00298-00069943-00071788 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00299-00071789-00072382 foreign d7lyeFT_ytu-00300-00072383-00074132 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00301-00074133-00075238 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00302-00075239-00075611 foreign d7lyeFT_ytu-00303-00075612-00076945 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00304-00076946-00077959 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00305-00077960-00078509 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00306-00078510-00078621 foreign d7lyeFT_ytu-00307-00078622-00079899 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00308-00079900-00080174 [Applause] d7lyeFT_ytu-00309-00080175-00081311 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00310-00081312-00081585 foreign d7lyeFT_ytu-00311-00081586-00083621 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00312-00083622-00084522 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00313-00084523-00085247 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00314-00085248-00085699 foreign d7lyeFT_ytu-00315-00085700-00087065 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00316-00087066-00088816 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00317-00088817-00089131 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00318-00089132-00089390 thank you d7lyeFT_ytu-00319-00089391-00091012 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00320-00091013-00091551 foreign d7lyeFT_ytu-00321-00091552-00092631 [Music] d7lyeFT_ytu-00322-00092632-00092969 [Music] d7MxOzkEr3Q-00000-00000183-00000335 okay so you're preparing for a d7MxOzkEr3Q-00001-00000336-00000526 negotiation with a client or on their d7MxOzkEr3Q-00002-00000527-00000615 behalf d7MxOzkEr3Q-00003-00000616-00000894 and need to think about batna where to d7MxOzkEr3Q-00004-00000896-00001062 start d7MxOzkEr3Q-00005-00001063-00001335 start with your side's batna to keep it d7MxOzkEr3Q-00006-00001336-00001415 simple d7MxOzkEr3Q-00007-00001416-00001582 let's assume that your client has listed d7MxOzkEr3Q-00008-00001583-00001751 a widget design for sale d7MxOzkEr3Q-00009-00001752-00001951 and you are preparing for negotiations d7MxOzkEr3Q-00010-00001952-00002175 with a potential buyer d7MxOzkEr3Q-00011-00002176-00002407 your first step will be to identify all d7MxOzkEr3Q-00012-00002408-00002583 of the plausible options your client d7MxOzkEr3Q-00013-00002584-00002687 might pursue d7MxOzkEr3Q-00014-00002688-00002895 if you are unable to reach an agreement d7MxOzkEr3Q-00015-00002896-00003055 with the potential buyer d7MxOzkEr3Q-00016-00003056-00003206 you and your client might have done your d7MxOzkEr3Q-00017-00003207-00003399 research and determine based on d7MxOzkEr3Q-00018-00003400-00003638 comparable widget designs etc d7MxOzkEr3Q-00019-00003639-00004031 a good ballpark value for the design d7MxOzkEr3Q-00020-00004032-00004206 your client might decide that if they d7MxOzkEr3Q-00021-00004207-00004422 can't achieve at least that value in a d7MxOzkEr3Q-00022-00004423-00004527 sale d7MxOzkEr3Q-00023-00004528-00004767 they will just hold it for investment d7MxOzkEr3Q-00024-00004768-00004943 assuming they have the financial ability d7MxOzkEr3Q-00025-00004944-00005086 to do so d7MxOzkEr3Q-00026-00005087-00005391 and will walk away from a lower price d7MxOzkEr3Q-00027-00005392-00005575 on the other hand your client might have d7MxOzkEr3Q-00028-00005576-00005767 another offer that's not ideal d7MxOzkEr3Q-00029-00005768-00005911 but they'd be willing to accept it d7MxOzkEr3Q-00030-00005912-00006079 because they need to sell proceeds for d7MxOzkEr3Q-00031-00006080-00006270 something else that's a higher priority d7MxOzkEr3Q-00032-00006271-00006439 to them d7MxOzkEr3Q-00033-00006440-00006646 in the latter situation you and your d7MxOzkEr3Q-00034-00006647-00006806 client might also consider whether it d7MxOzkEr3Q-00035-00006808-00006998 makes sense to instead use the widget d7MxOzkEr3Q-00036-00007000-00007214 design as a basis for financing d7MxOzkEr3Q-00037-00007215-00007519 your clients cash needs the more d7MxOzkEr3Q-00038-00007520-00007687 plausible possibilities you and your d7MxOzkEr3Q-00039-00007688-00007727 client d7MxOzkEr3Q-00040-00007728-00007983 come up with the more negotiation power d7MxOzkEr3Q-00041-00007984-00008119 you're likely to have d7MxOzkEr3Q-00042-00008120-00008303 it's important to emphasize the word d7MxOzkEr3Q-00043-00008304-00008471 plausible here d7MxOzkEr3Q-00044-00008472-00008646 not all possible alternatives are d7MxOzkEr3Q-00045-00008647-00008807 equally plausible d7MxOzkEr3Q-00046-00008808-00009142 some are not plausible at all d7MxOzkEr3Q-00047-00009143-00009310 if your client is desperate for cash d7MxOzkEr3Q-00048-00009311-00009478 liquidity for example d7MxOzkEr3Q-00049-00009479-00009646 then holding the widget design for d7MxOzkEr3Q-00050-00009647-00009878 investment is probably not a plausible d7MxOzkEr3Q-00051-00009879-00009959 alternative d7MxOzkEr3Q-00052-00009960-00010327 unless they have other sources of cash d7MxOzkEr3Q-00053-00010328-00010487 the next step is to estimate the d7MxOzkEr3Q-00054-00010488-00010687 relative value associated with each d7MxOzkEr3Q-00055-00010688-00010799 alternative d7MxOzkEr3Q-00056-00010800-00011055 then select the best alternative this is d7MxOzkEr3Q-00057-00011056-00011342 your client's batna d7MxOzkEr3Q-00058-00011343-00011535 as discussed in the previous video d7MxOzkEr3Q-00059-00011536-00011751 however keep in mind that your clients d7MxOzkEr3Q-00060-00011752-00011910 batna might change d7MxOzkEr3Q-00061-00011911-00012199 as things in life are not constant for d7MxOzkEr3Q-00062-00012200-00012278 one thing d7MxOzkEr3Q-00063-00012279-00012567 batna can fall through a previous offer d7MxOzkEr3Q-00064-00012568-00012719 may be rescinded for any number of d7MxOzkEr3Q-00065-00012720-00012846 reasons d7MxOzkEr3Q-00066-00012847-00013063 accordingly it's often a good idea to d7MxOzkEr3Q-00067-00013063-00013191 cultivate more than one d7MxOzkEr3Q-00068-00013191-00013494 batna just in case d7MxOzkEr3Q-00069-00013495-00013751 as negotiations progress you may learn d7MxOzkEr3Q-00070-00013752-00013927 things about the potential purchasers d7MxOzkEr3Q-00071-00013928-00014135 intentions and underlying needs d7MxOzkEr3Q-00072-00014136-00014286 that alter you and your clients d7MxOzkEr3Q-00073-00014287-00014463 calculations d7MxOzkEr3Q-00074-00014463-00014638 this is particularly applicable in d7MxOzkEr3Q-00075-00014640-00014871 larger more complex transactions with d7MxOzkEr3Q-00076-00014872-00014983 more issues d7MxOzkEr3Q-00077-00014984-00015150 but is entirely possible in the d7MxOzkEr3Q-00078-00015151-00015319 relatively simple widget design d7MxOzkEr3Q-00079-00015319-00015415 transaction d7MxOzkEr3Q-00080-00015416-00015743 of the kind we are discussing what if d7MxOzkEr3Q-00081-00015744-00015822 for example d7MxOzkEr3Q-00082-00015823-00015991 when you met with the potential buyer d7MxOzkEr3Q-00083-00015991-00016175 you learned that the buyer intended to d7MxOzkEr3Q-00084-00016176-00016319 use the widget design d7MxOzkEr3Q-00085-00016319-00016519 for a purpose that was far more valuable d7MxOzkEr3Q-00086-00016520-00016822 than the uses it had been put to before d7MxOzkEr3Q-00087-00016823-00017039 or you learned that given the potential d7MxOzkEr3Q-00088-00017040-00017286 buyer's business and unique requirements d7MxOzkEr3Q-00089-00017287-00017439 your clients widget design was d7MxOzkEr3Q-00090-00017440-00017607 particularly suitable to them d7MxOzkEr3Q-00091-00017608-00018030 and good alternatives were not available d7MxOzkEr3Q-00092-00018031-00018214 such additional information may or may d7MxOzkEr3Q-00093-00018215-00018391 not have been available to you or your d7MxOzkEr3Q-00094-00018392-00018471 client d7MxOzkEr3Q-00095-00018472-00018719 as you prepare for negotiations but d7MxOzkEr3Q-00096-00018720-00018894 either way it would surely affect your d7MxOzkEr3Q-00097-00018895-00019086 and your client's view of the possible d7MxOzkEr3Q-00098-00019087-00019167 alternatives d7MxOzkEr3Q-00099-00019168-00019479 and thus your clients batman now that d7MxOzkEr3Q-00100-00019480-00019703 you've come up with your clients batna d7MxOzkEr3Q-00101-00019704-00019879 you know the lowest offer that you and d7MxOzkEr3Q-00102-00019880-00020063 your client intend to take and at what d7MxOzkEr3Q-00103-00020064-00020263 point you are willing to walk away d7MxOzkEr3Q-00104-00020264-00020422 if you and your client are relatively d7MxOzkEr3Q-00105-00020423-00020591 satisfied with your batna d7MxOzkEr3Q-00106-00020592-00020814 great you're in a powerful position d7MxOzkEr3Q-00107-00020815-00020967 entering negotiation d7MxOzkEr3Q-00108-00020968-00021135 but of course your client doesn't want d7MxOzkEr3Q-00109-00021136-00021319 to settle for its batna d7MxOzkEr3Q-00110-00021320-00021471 they want the most value they can d7MxOzkEr3Q-00111-00021472-00021630 achieve d7MxOzkEr3Q-00112-00021631-00021767 now it's time to assess your d7MxOzkEr3Q-00113-00021768-00021991 counterparty's batna d7MxOzkEr3Q-00114-00021992-00022207 in our widget design sale example the d7MxOzkEr3Q-00115-00022208-00022407 potential buyers batna is the highest d7MxOzkEr3Q-00116-00022408-00022558 amount they will be willing to pay for d7MxOzkEr3Q-00117-00022559-00022719 your clients design d7MxOzkEr3Q-00118-00022720-00022886 how would you go about estimating that d7MxOzkEr3Q-00119-00022887-00023055 amount you can always d7MxOzkEr3Q-00120-00023056-00023286 ask them what their batna is and in some d7MxOzkEr3Q-00121-00023287-00023391 situations d7MxOzkEr3Q-00122-00023392-00023678 they may even reveal this information d7MxOzkEr3Q-00123-00023679-00023883 but in general don't expect a useful d7MxOzkEr3Q-00124-00023884-00024030 answer d7MxOzkEr3Q-00125-00024031-00024222 however as you've already done extensive d7MxOzkEr3Q-00126-00024223-00024430 research on comparable widget designs to d7MxOzkEr3Q-00127-00024431-00024639 come up with your clients batna d7MxOzkEr3Q-00128-00024640-00024799 you already have a good idea what a d7MxOzkEr3Q-00129-00024800-00025142 generic buyer would be willing to pay d7MxOzkEr3Q-00130-00025143-00025358 what about this particular buyer if it's d7MxOzkEr3Q-00131-00025359-00025535 just a sale to an investor d7MxOzkEr3Q-00132-00025536-00025711 it might be difficult to get much more d7MxOzkEr3Q-00133-00025712-00025878 useful insight about the potential d7MxOzkEr3Q-00134-00025879-00026046 buyer's batna through additional d7MxOzkEr3Q-00135-00026047-00026279 research and information gathering d7MxOzkEr3Q-00136-00026280-00026446 but what if the potential buyer was a d7MxOzkEr3Q-00137-00026447-00026655 manufacturing company d7MxOzkEr3Q-00138-00026656-00026855 in that case there would potentially be d7MxOzkEr3Q-00139-00026856-00027039 much more information available d7MxOzkEr3Q-00140-00027039-00027199 that could help you and your client get d7MxOzkEr3Q-00141-00027200-00027358 a better idea of how valuable your d7MxOzkEr3Q-00142-00027360-00027462 widget design d7MxOzkEr3Q-00143-00027463-00027774 might be to them might they have a d7MxOzkEr3Q-00144-00027775-00027951 potential application in mind for your d7MxOzkEr3Q-00145-00027952-00028095 clients widget design d7MxOzkEr3Q-00146-00028095-00028399 that makes it much more valuable d7MxOzkEr3Q-00147-00028400-00028614 in some ways the ability to understand d7MxOzkEr3Q-00148-00028616-00028774 your counterparty's batna d7MxOzkEr3Q-00149-00028775-00028974 may be the most pivotal aspect of a d7MxOzkEr3Q-00150-00028975-00029143 negotiation d7MxOzkEr3Q-00151-00029144-00029311 it will almost always be something you d7MxOzkEr3Q-00152-00029312-00029527 can't estimate with precision d7MxOzkEr3Q-00153-00029527-00029711 and getting it very wrong can make the d7MxOzkEr3Q-00154-00029712-00029862 difference between a successful d7MxOzkEr3Q-00155-00029863-00029990 negotiation d7MxOzkEr3Q-00156-00029991-00030744 and failure d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00000-00000204-00001047 [Music] d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00001-00001048-00001119 hey d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00002-00001120-00001447 it's ashley and i'm back d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00003-00001448-00001830 with another reaction video uh this one d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00004-00001832-00002199 is me reacting to 13 insane d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00005-00002200-00002526 problems with 13 reasons why they d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00006-00002527-00002791 uh i recently just finished watching the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00007-00002792-00002950 final season d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00008-00002951-00003470 and it was uh d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00009-00003471-00003679 emotional like i cried at the end if d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00010-00003679-00003886 you've seen it you know why d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00011-00003887-00004015 if you're watching this you probably d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00012-00004015-00004191 already seen it but d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00013-00004192-00004511 i cried uh when justin found out he was d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00014-00004512-00004743 diagnosed with aids d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00015-00004744-00005047 and he ended up dying d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00016-00005048-00005222 i just thought that it was well they d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00017-00005223-00005375 might talk about it in here so d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00018-00005376-00005679 i'm not i'll just talk i'll just d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00019-00005680-00005959 talk about it if it's brought up if it's d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00020-00005960-00006086 not the things that aren't mentioned d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00021-00006087-00006351 i'll just save to the end d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00022-00006352-00006734 but if you have not seen 13 reasons why d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00023-00006736-00007598 let's do a little d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00024-00007600-00007934 intro for it um 13 d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00025-00007936-00008399 13 reasons why is an american teen drama d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00026-00008400-00008439 web d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00027-00008440-00008687 television series developed by netflix d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00028-00008688-00008846 by brian yorkie d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00029-00008847-00009199 based on the 2007 novel 13's reason why d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00030-00009200-00009542 13 reasons why by jay asher the series d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00031-00009543-00009767 revolves around high school student clay d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00032-00009768-00009863 jensen d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00033-00009864-00010110 in the aftermath of high school student d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00034-00010111-00010303 hannah baker suicide d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00035-00010304-00010559 leaving behind a box of cassette tapes d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00036-00010560-00010751 in which she details why she chose to d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00037-00010752-00010887 end her life d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00038-00010888-00011303 through the various story lines in d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00039-00011304-00011591 the show explores and depicts a wide d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00040-00011592-00011831 range of social issues affecting modern d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00041-00011832-00011895 youth d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00042-00011896-00012191 including suicide sexual assault d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00043-00012192-00012263 bullying d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00044-00012264-00012719 racism jock culture mental health d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00045-00012720-00012943 drug addiction domestic violence d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00046-00012944-00013079 homophobia d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00047-00013080-00013463 deportation police brutality steroid use d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00048-00013463-00013863 homelessness hiv abortion d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00049-00013863-00014127 and school shootings the series is d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00050-00014128-00014215 produced by d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00051-00014216-00014703 july moon productions kick to the curb d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00052-00014704-00014894 productions i thought that they were d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00053-00014895-00015030 saying like oh they got rid of them but d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00054-00015031-00015086 no d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00055-00015087-00015279 uh kick to the curb productions d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00056-00015280-00015486 anonymous content and paramount d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00057-00015487-00015575 television d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00058-00015576-00015886 with yorkie and diana sun d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00059-00015887-00016247 serving as show runners uh d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00060-00016247-00016535 dylan minnette stars as clay jensen d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00061-00016536-00016711 while katherine langford plays hannah d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00062-00016712-00016883 baker d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00063-00016884-00017175 um d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00064-00017176-00017407 and they just go through the rest of the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00065-00017408-00017550 cast d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00066-00017551-00017711 the last season they did have gary d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00067-00017712-00017927 sinise who i love d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00068-00017928-00018350 and um d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00069-00018351-00018750 selena gomez was set to star as hannah d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00070-00018751-00019063 uh before they shelved it which d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00071-00019064-00019286 i didn't know i i know like whenever it d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00072-00019287-00019455 talks about it they d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00073-00019456-00019639 link serena gomez to it and i thought d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00074-00019640-00019783 she was it was more because she was part d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00075-00019784-00019911 of like the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00076-00019912-00020375 uh was it production or producer d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00077-00020376-00020975 producer storyline um d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00078-00020976-00021143 and i guess that's because it was d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00079-00021144-00021358 shelved so by the time they actually got d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00080-00021359-00021558 around to doing it she wasn't in it d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00081-00021559-00021830 so she wasn't gonna star in it before d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00082-00021831-00022047 being shelved in favor of a television d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00083-00022048-00022247 series and netflix ordering an d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00084-00022248-00022486 adaptation as a limited series in d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00085-00022487-00022655 october 2015 d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00086-00022656-00022878 with gomez instead serving as an d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00087-00022879-00023007 executive producer d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00088-00023008-00023239 okay there we go um the first season was d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00089-00023240-00023327 released d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00090-00023328-00023742 on march 31st 2017 it received positive d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00091-00023743-00023871 reviews from critics d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00092-00023872-00024078 and audiences who praised its subject d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00093-00024079-00024222 matter the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00094-00024223-00024478 acting particularly the performances of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00095-00024479-00024527 minette d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00096-00024528-00024830 and langford they all the cast d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00097-00024831-00025158 are they're very good good most of the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00098-00025159-00025271 cast d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00099-00025272-00025486 overall the cast because i'm not gonna d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00100-00025487-00025614 say all of them d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00101-00025616-00025927 there are little people who aren't that d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00102-00025927-00026031 great but d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00103-00026032-00026439 the cast overall um are really well d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00104-00026439-00026895 do really well um lankford received d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00105-00026895-00027143 a golden globe award nominee for bex d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00106-00027144-00027399 best actress television drama d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00107-00027400-00027599 uh however its graphic depiction of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00108-00027600-00027846 depiction of issues such as suicide and d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00109-00027847-00027911 rape d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00110-00027912-00028190 along with other mature content prompts d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00111-00028191-00028511 content d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00112-00028512-00028702 prompted concerns from mental health d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00113-00028704-00028846 professionals and response d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00114-00028847-00029279 netflix added a warning card and d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00115-00029280-00029623 from march 2018 on a video that plays at d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00116-00029624-00029767 the start of each season d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00117-00029768-00030183 warning viewers about its themes in 2019 d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00118-00030183-00030414 netflix edited out the suicide scene in d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00119-00030416-00030543 the first season's d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00120-00030544-00030846 final episode and then d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00121-00030847-00031183 in march 2017 netflix renewed 13 reasons d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00122-00031183-00031367 why for a second season due to the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00123-00031368-00031470 success d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00124-00031472-00031711 of the initial 13 episodes the second d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00125-00031712-00031967 season was released in 2018 d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00126-00031968-00032190 and received mix to negative reviews d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00127-00032191-00032339 from audiences d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00128-00032339-00032535 coinciding with the release of the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00129-00032536-00032751 second season netflix released a video d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00130-00032752-00032967 with the cast that cautioned viewers d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00131-00032968-00033167 on some of the topics covered in the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00132-00033168-00033431 show and provided a support website with d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00133-00033432-00033646 crisis numbers for people affected by d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00134-00033647-00033839 depression anxiety d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00135-00033840-00034118 and other utter other mental health d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00136-00034119-00034231 issues a third d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00137-00034232-00034567 season was ordered in june 2018 and d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00138-00034568-00034887 was released on august 23rd 2019 in d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00139-00034888-00035039 august 2019 d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00140-00035040-00035255 the series was renewed for a fourth and d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00141-00035256-00035343 final season d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00142-00035344-00036167 which premiered on june 5th 2020 d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00143-00036168-00036535 okay so d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00144-00036536-00036695 i think most people already know about d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00145-00036696-00036887 the show even though i d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00146-00036888-00037279 gave reference and like the backstory of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00147-00037280-00037590 of it uh d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00148-00037591-00037902 the themes depicted d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00149-00037903-00038271 they do i think they do a really great d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00150-00038272-00038687 um job of depicting d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00151-00038688-00038983 how i would assume life would be for d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00152-00038984-00039199 college or teenagers nowadays d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00153-00039200-00039590 especially with d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00154-00039591-00039902 them being able to d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00155-00039903-00040135 access so much stuff with the internet d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00156-00040136-00040215 and having d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00157-00040216-00040487 uh so much information at their d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00158-00040488-00040695 fingertips now d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00159-00040696-00041079 but i think that d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00160-00041080-00041399 i think a lot of the things depicted are d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00161-00041400-00041711 things that happen to d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00162-00041712-00041895 in all generations i think it's just d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00163-00041896-00042055 amplified now because d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00164-00042056-00042311 we have the internet and there's actual d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00165-00042312-00042383 of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00166-00042384-00042767 time there's actual since there's actual d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00167-00042768-00042943 evidence of these things happening and d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00168-00042944-00043102 people being able to connect with each d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00169-00043103-00043158 other d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00170-00043159-00043502 we are seeing that it's not just um d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00171-00043503-00043807 oh this happened in my hometown too or d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00172-00043808-00043983 this happened in my hometown d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00173-00043984-00044302 it can't be like it's just a one-time d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00174-00044303-00044399 thing d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00175-00044400-00044687 or a one-off thing with the internet we d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00176-00044688-00044758 see that d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00177-00044759-00045095 these are currents or these are d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00178-00045096-00045407 current issues these are past issues but d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00179-00045408-00045462 we d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00180-00045463-00045879 can keep track of how often they happen d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00181-00045880-00046199 and how uh how how they like develop d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00182-00046200-00046511 and change it to something else d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00183-00046512-00046943 that cause mental issues d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00184-00046944-00047327 because that's the thing too is d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00185-00047328-00047735 all of these things do happen to people d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00186-00047736-00047911 to college or two t i keep saying d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00187-00047912-00048102 college these things do happen to d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00188-00048103-00048246 teenagers d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00189-00048247-00048567 but d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00190-00048568-00048758 most teenagers like myself i didn't d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00191-00048759-00048927 really talk to my mom about how d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00192-00048928-00049102 i was doing in school i talked to my d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00193-00049103-00049239 friends d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00194-00049240-00049535 and they do a good job of showing that d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00195-00049536-00049718 as well in the show d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00196-00049719-00050095 and the scenes where they do depict d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00197-00050096-00050279 these things can be very d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00198-00050280-00050767 triggering and graphic and d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00199-00050768-00050943 i think they did a good job but i know d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00200-00050944-00051263 some people might not d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00201-00051264-00051494 be able to stomach it as well as i did d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00202-00051495-00051607 when i seen d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00203-00051608-00051790 the scene where hannah took her life and d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00204-00051791-00051958 the end of season one d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00205-00051959-00052270 it was shocking d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00206-00052271-00052671 and it was d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00207-00052672-00052847 i don't think they glorified it i made d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00208-00052848-00053063 that it was horrifying d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00209-00053064-00053399 and i didn't get anything glorifying out d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00210-00053400-00053447 of it d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00211-00053448-00053766 but i could see how d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00212-00053767-00053919 some parents might be concerned that d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00213-00053920-00054175 their kids would think it is d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00214-00054176-00054494 so i think a good thing it was a good d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00215-00054495-00054663 thing that they started to do d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00216-00054664-00054991 these trigger warnings at the beginning d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00217-00054991-00055054 of the show d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00218-00055055-00055399 and giving resources because um d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00219-00055400-00055815 i don't think i feel like they did d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00220-00055816-00055991 talk about it but it was always at the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00221-00055991-00056135 end of the episode d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00222-00056136-00056350 and i think they them including it at d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00223-00056351-00056535 the beginning and at the end d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00224-00056536-00056942 and uh doing the after hour d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00225-00056944-00057254 after show episodes with the cast where d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00226-00057255-00057407 they discuss it and how d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00227-00057408-00057582 it affected them even though it wasn't d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00228-00057583-00057775 like their real life they had to d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00229-00057776-00058119 trade and act it out and d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00230-00058120-00058375 kind of get the emotions that the people d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00231-00058376-00058479 who d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00232-00058479-00058742 would really be affected by it uh would d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00233-00058744-00058942 have d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00234-00058944-00059111 and i think it opened up a lot of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00235-00059112-00059279 discussions with d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00236-00059279-00059630 family friends or how just gave people d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00237-00059632-00060150 the push to go and find these resources d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00238-00060151-00060406 that they might not be aware of because d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00239-00060407-00060494 you have this d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00240-00060495-00060654 yeah whereas we have the internet and d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00241-00060655-00060838 it's readily available to us d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00242-00060839-00060975 but sometimes you just don't know where d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00243-00060976-00061287 to look so d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00244-00061288-00061654 i say all that to say d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00245-00061655-00061894 the last season was crazy and i think it d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00246-00061895-00062094 was kind of shitty d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00247-00062095-00062487 and kind of like over the top d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00248-00062488-00062854 with trying to get its message across d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00249-00062855-00063079 talking about the different topics that d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00250-00063079-00063311 they wanted to explore d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00251-00063312-00063630 anywho let's go ahead and watch d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00252-00063632-00063982 uh think stories uh 13 insane problems d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00253-00063983-00064111 with 13's reason d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00254-00064112-00064894 13 reasons why d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00255-00064895-00065230 riots racism and surprise viruses that d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00256-00065232-00065438 kill you in a matter of days d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00257-00065439-00065687 no it's not the year 2020 this is the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00258-00065688-00065935 latest season of 13 reasons why d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00259-00065936-00066079 for those of you who are familiar with d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00260-00066080-00066311 my channel i tend to do ending explain d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00261-00066312-00066543 videos for these types of shows but as i d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00262-00066544-00066575 got d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00263-00066576-00066759 further into the season there were some d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00264-00066760-00067038 major absolutely bonkers events in this d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00265-00067039-00067150 show that simply d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00266-00067151-00067591 could not be explained d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00267-00067592-00067855 so i came up with 13 major problems with d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00268-00067856-00067935 season four d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00269-00067936-00068111 i actually came up with 30 but these are d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00270-00068112-00068279 my top 13. d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00271-00068280-00068455 now if you haven't seen the show or the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00272-00068456-00068679 latest season don't worry i'll try d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00273-00068680-00068887 to provide the proper context for each d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00274-00068888-00069111 of these points so you can follow along d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00275-00069112-00069423 in no particular order d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00276-00069424-00069711 let's get into it number one the adult d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00277-00069712-00069863 spying cabal d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00278-00069864-00070031 over the course of the season the kids d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00279-00070032-00070206 get the sneaking suspicion that d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00280-00070207-00070535 someone or s something has been spying d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00281-00070536-00070591 on them d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00282-00070592-00070806 what if they're watching all of us yeah d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00283-00070807-00070926 no that's what i don't get d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00284-00070927-00071167 for example jess's father knew about the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00285-00071168-00071391 find your drink party and clay's d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00286-00071392-00071582 mom knew he was at the mall even though d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00287-00071583-00071703 he never mentioned it d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00288-00071704-00071903 that's because the parents have secretly d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00289-00071904-00072031 been d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00290-00072032-00072882 yeah this part i was like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00291-00072883-00073206 okay d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00292-00073207-00073350 and the parents are putting [__] on d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00293-00073351-00073599 their kids phones like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00294-00073600-00073782 and why would you make it known by d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00295-00073783-00073943 saying stuff that you know that you d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00296-00073944-00074175 should know about as a parent like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00297-00074176-00074375 the dad um like he just said with d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00298-00074376-00074535 jessica saying oh are you going to a d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00299-00074536-00074950 party tonight and she's like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00300-00074951-00075111 yeah how did you know about it he's like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00301-00075112-00075399 oh i just you know i just heard about it d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00302-00075400-00075806 get out of here together to create d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00303-00075807-00076055 an app that spies on their children we d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00304-00076056-00076206 know many of you have downloaded d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00305-00076207-00076655 dave's apps to read emails and texts d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00306-00076656-00076975 follow online activity geotrack your d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00307-00076976-00077182 kids but if you don't have the apps yet d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00308-00077183-00077303 i'll just talk to dave d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00309-00077304-00077519 never mind how this is totally illegal d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00310-00077520-00077703 let's just think about the ethics of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00311-00077704-00077735 this d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00312-00077736-00077943 do you really want parents having access d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00313-00077944-00078119 to your kids webcams d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00314-00078120-00078359 private emails the potential for abuse d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00315-00078360-00078559 here is staggering not to mention the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00316-00078560-00078703 complete breach d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00317-00078704-00078919 it's like that episode of black mirror d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00318-00078920-00079103 where the mom thought she was protecting d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00319-00079104-00079223 her daughter by d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00320-00079224-00079623 having um violence or just things that d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00321-00079624-00079679 she d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00322-00079680-00079982 didn't want her to see to protect her d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00323-00079983-00080126 and how did that end out d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00324-00080127-00080447 end up for her d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00325-00080448-00080687 to privacy i mean god knows what my d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00326-00080688-00080799 parents would d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00327-00080800-00081282 find if they had access to my search d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00328-00081283-00081526 history d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00329-00081527-00081726 and what about the parents is there not d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00330-00081727-00081831 one parent in an d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00331-00081832-00082094 entire school people that's thinking hey d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00332-00082095-00082262 i want to protect my kid and all but d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00333-00082263-00082543 this is completely unethical d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00334-00082544-00082694 so we're supposed to believe that d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00335-00082695-00082879 roughly hundreds of parents d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00336-00082880-00083182 kept this as a secret then there's the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00337-00083183-00083518 logistics of creating an app that can d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00338-00083519-00083782 do all these things usually texts are so d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00339-00083783-00083999 deeply encrypted that even d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00340-00084000-00084231 the fbi for example has struggled to d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00341-00084232-00084487 find back doors to the iphone d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00342-00084488-00084687 but this app is like the swiss army d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00343-00084688-00084855 knife of apps you can somehow d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00344-00084856-00085223 uncover texts emails geo-locate your kid d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00345-00085224-00085423 follow what they're searching to develop d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00346-00085424-00085647 this would take years and a team of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00347-00085648-00085806 experienced coders d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00348-00085807-00086047 if at all possible but apparently dave d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00349-00086048-00086150 can do it d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00350-00086151-00086299 in a few weeks d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00351-00086300-00086623 [Laughter] d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00352-00086624-00086775 about halfway through the season the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00353-00086776-00086926 show tackles one of the most d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00354-00086927-00087303 serious issues who's facing young kids d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00355-00087304-00087662 today d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00356-00087663-00087838 i had to bleep it out or else i'll get d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00357-00087839-00088079 demonetized d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00358-00088080-00088255 thank you youtube over the course of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00359-00088256-00088494 this absolutely hair don't get monetized d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00360-00088495-00088662 so d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00361-00088663-00088926 that's why i kind of don't know all d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00362-00088927-00088999 these kids d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00363-00089000-00089262 go through just calls her mother and d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00364-00089263-00089406 tells her she loves her as d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00365-00089407-00089631 bullets can be heard in the background d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00366-00089632-00089894 tyler holds up in the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00367-00089895-00090062 girl's washroom thinking he'll be the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00368-00090063-00090199 next one to die d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00369-00090200-00090567 and one of the docs experiences a mental d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00370-00090568-00090647 breakdown d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00371-00090648-00090975 it's terrifying and then what happened d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00372-00090976-00091287 this episode it's just a drill d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00373-00091288-00091679 yes the principal d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00374-00091680-00091911 they started to stage a mock drill that d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00375-00091912-00092318 involved police dressed up in army camp d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00376-00092319-00092743 pause thank you right like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00377-00092744-00093118 really d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00378-00093119-00093391 does that like i know it's like fiction d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00379-00093392-00093438 but d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00380-00093439-00093606 like really if you want it to be more d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00381-00093607-00094047 realistic can you not d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00382-00094048-00094206 i thought it was a real school shooting d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00383-00094207-00094431 too when i seen it so when clay flipped d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00384-00094432-00094511 out d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00385-00094512-00094862 i kind of agreed with him d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00386-00094863-00095126 except for when he grabbed the [__] d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00387-00095127-00095303 [__] police officer's gun d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00388-00095304-00095550 like really [__] now i know you're off d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00389-00095551-00095647 the deep end like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00390-00095648-00095855 his whole the whole season we are d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00391-00095856-00096087 questioning his sanity d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00392-00096088-00096247 and there's multiple times where i'm d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00393-00096248-00096471 like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00394-00096472-00096623 he might want to we might want to commit d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00395-00096624-00096926 him like seriously d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00396-00096927-00097294 and then when it does happen stupid d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00397-00097295-00097559 hopefully he talks about it like going d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00398-00097560-00097806 off on the tangent d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00399-00097807-00098006 and i said i wasn't going to bullet d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00400-00098007-00098215 blinks to recreate the actual sounds of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00401-00098216-00098294 gunfire d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00402-00098295-00098487 and he didn't bother her to tell any of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00403-00098488-00098655 the teachers this is so d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00404-00098656-00098894 horrendously unethical i don't even know d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00405-00098895-00098974 where to begin d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00406-00098975-00099215 the amount of trauma these kids went d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00407-00099216-00099423 through on this day is enough to scar d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00408-00099424-00099526 them for life d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00409-00099527-00099743 it's so bad in fact that it triggers one d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00410-00099744-00099967 of clay's dissociative episodes d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00411-00099968-00100223 and he steals one of the off officer's d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00412-00100224-00100711 guns d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00413-00100712-00100999 secondly i find it unbelievable how this d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00414-00101000-00101094 all played out d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00415-00101095-00101271 all the school's entrances have metal d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00416-00101272-00101550 detectors and the guards are all armed d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00417-00101551-00101694 and patrol the halls yet d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00418-00101695-00101918 none of the students mentioned in this d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00419-00101919-00102118 no one was like hey we have like 10 d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00420-00102119-00102271 armed guards at this school we'll be d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00421-00102272-00102486 fine and now it's been a few years since d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00422-00102488-00102671 i've been to high school but can someone d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00423-00102672-00102966 in the comments answer me d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00424-00102967-00103190 they're doing self aid buddy care i did d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00425-00103191-00103310 that in the military d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00426-00103311-00103551 are they really teaching kids this in d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00427-00103552-00103639 high school now d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00428-00103640-00103815 that's probably what he's about to say d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00429-00103816-00104015 but i also want to know d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00430-00104016-00104263 if schools have gotten so bad that kids d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00431-00104264-00104454 are actually taught how to mend d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00432-00104455-00104686 bullet wounds is this a real thing now d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00433-00104688-00104871 this is going to segue into my d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00434-00104872-00105047 third point almost none of the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00435-00105048-00105263 characters face any repercussions for d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00436-00105264-00105551 non-connections d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00437-00105552-00105719 who did this drill faces no d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00438-00105720-00105895 repercussions or backlash from the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00439-00105896-00105958 parents d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00440-00105959-00106158 but there's one character in particular d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00441-00106159-00106302 who gets away with the most d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00442-00106303-00106543 ludicrous things yet is still allowed to d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00443-00106544-00106639 attend school d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00444-00106640-00106847 when it's clear he needs professional d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00445-00106848-00107071 help i'm talking of course about clay d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00446-00107072-00107223 so let's take a look at some of his d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00447-00107224-00107454 greatest hits clay covered in fake blood d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00448-00107455-00107590 interrupts the school dance while d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00449-00107591-00107686 holding a knife d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00450-00107688-00107902 nothing happens clay is found hovering d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00451-00107903-00108063 over the body of a drunk girl at a frat d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00452-00108064-00108247 party and tries to run away when he's d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00453-00108248-00108390 discovered d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00454-00108391-00108615 nothing happens clay steals a gun from a d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00455-00108616-00108831 police officer and holds up the school d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00456-00108832-00109071 nothing happens clay escapes confinement d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00457-00109072-00109183 at the psych hospital d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00458-00109183-00109334 nothing happens clay is caught in the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00459-00109335-00109566 middle of a gun deal clay incites a riot d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00460-00109567-00109710 clay beats the [__] out of the sheriff's d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00461-00109711-00109895 daughter's boyfriend clay torches the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00462-00109896-00109975 principal's car d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00463-00109976-00110247 clay yells at the principal q d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00464-00110248-00110502 [__] d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00465-00110503-00110751 clay vandalizes the school with graffiti d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00466-00110752-00110951 clay smashes the security cameras clay d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00467-00110952-00111119 holds up the sheriff's office by telling d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00468-00111120-00111366 everyone he has a gun d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00469-00111367-00111599 basically clay can do no wrong whatever d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00470-00111600-00112015 he does it doesn't matter d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00471-00112016-00112295 there's almost no repercussions so if d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00472-00112296-00112575 nothing d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00473-00112576-00112934 yes matters like why bother d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00474-00112935-00113195 my thoughts exactly clay and even d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00475-00113196-00113463 outlets the person who actually murdered d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00476-00113464-00113519 someone d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00477-00113520-00113895 gets away with it number four the riots d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00478-00113896-00114095 i thought it was amazing how 13 reasons d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00479-00114096-00114607 why i was tackling the topic d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00480-00114608-00115039 oh is it a pause for real this time okay d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00481-00115040-00115223 police oppression before the recent d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00482-00115224-00115439 events of george floyd and the blm d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00483-00115440-00115678 protests however the way they went about d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00484-00115679-00116143 addressing it is d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00485-00116144-00116502 unbelievably ignorant when retaliation d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00486-00116503-00116663 for the school and parents basically d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00487-00116664-00116823 spying on the kids and the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00488-00116824-00117023 ever-increasing presence of the police d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00489-00117024-00117071 force d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00490-00117072-00117302 the kids stage a walkout and instead of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00491-00117303-00117486 going home they kind of just mill about d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00492-00117488-00117799 outside the school d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00493-00117800-00118166 love you pause it okay so rewind d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00494-00118167-00118358 when he's talking apart uh talking about d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00495-00118359-00118527 the part with clay d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00496-00118528-00118895 yes like that all those different d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00497-00118896-00118983 reasons like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00498-00118983-00119295 every episode i'd like tweeted d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00499-00119296-00119478 i like tweeted while i was watching it d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00500-00119479-00119639 so if you follow my twitter d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00501-00119640-00119823 you can go back and see me like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00502-00119824-00120095 commenting on stuff d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00503-00120096-00120407 but it was insane d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00504-00120408-00120831 the that clay kept doing all this [__] d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00505-00120832-00121054 and there was no repercussions from it d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00506-00121055-00121134 like i thought d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00507-00121135-00121278 like after he ran away from the mental d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00508-00121279-00121614 hospital they might bring him back d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00509-00121615-00121863 so he can get medicated or something d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00510-00121864-00122143 like not that he needed medicated d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00511-00122144-00122623 just give him another outlet to d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00512-00122624-00123283 help him get over his basically ptsd d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00513-00123283-00123486 um d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00514-00123488-00123854 and yeah nothing happened d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00515-00123855-00124054 like he did get a therapist thank d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00516-00124055-00124478 goodness but d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00517-00124479-00124943 he just it's just weird d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00518-00124944-00125127 and that was that was also one of my d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00519-00125128-00125399 biggest issues with this episode besides d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00520-00125400-00125751 this part with the riot where it's like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00521-00125752-00126175 i thought was like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00522-00126176-00126414 perfect with the timing of its release d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00523-00126415-00126631 and like you said black lives matter d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00524-00126632-00127031 happening so what does the principal do d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00525-00127032-00127247 to these unarmed peaceful demonstrating d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00526-00127248-00127302 kids d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00527-00127303-00127623 the same thing not only does he call the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00528-00127624-00127823 riot police but he actually has them d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00529-00127824-00128023 attack the kids can you imagine d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00530-00128024-00128239 teenagers happened in real life d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00531-00128240-00128407 can you imagine the army of karen's d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00532-00128408-00128599 descending upon the police headquarters d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00533-00128600-00128783 wondering why their 14 year old was d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00534-00128783-00128910 clubbed in the head d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00535-00128911-00129119 how much press attention a school using d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00536-00129120-00129263 rye police to beat up d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00537-00129264-00129463 its students would get but don't worry d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00538-00129464-00129710 no one faces any real punishment d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00539-00129711-00129919 and they all still get to go to prom d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00540-00129920-00130031 number five d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00541-00130032-00130263 zack zack dempsey was my personal d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00542-00130264-00130471 favorite character this season he's that d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00543-00130472-00130743 stereotypical [__] jock but deep down d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00544-00130744-00130863 he has a heart of gold d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00545-00130864-00131047 who will do anything to protect his d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00546-00131048-00131247 friends his bromance with alex d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00547-00131248-00131390 throughout the season was one of the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00548-00131391-00131454 highlights d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00549-00131455-00131639 and how he dealt with alex kissing him d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00550-00131640-00131807 just goes to show you how much of a d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00551-00131808-00131943 stand-up guy he is d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00552-00131944-00132166 but there was one scene that completely d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00553-00132167-00132254 dismantled d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00554-00132255-00132471 everything good about him an entire d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00555-00132472-00132663 season of liking this guy was d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00556-00132664-00132887 thrown away because charlie and alex d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00557-00132888-00133014 catch him trying to d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00558-00133015-00133407 r-word the prostitute he brought to prom d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00559-00133408-00133631 that's [__] up i was talking to one of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00560-00133632-00133823 my co-workers about this too d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00561-00133824-00134231 and i was like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00562-00134232-00134735 he was like he's a [__] show d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00563-00134736-00135111 which is understandable after d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00564-00135112-00135454 basically him getting a scholarship for d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00565-00135455-00135519 football d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00566-00135520-00135887 is out the window i'm pretty sure d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00567-00135888-00136023 but i'm pretty sure his parents can d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00568-00136024-00136414 afford him paying if he were to go d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00569-00136415-00136719 but that this scene d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00570-00136720-00136975 i was like really that's when i was like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00571-00136976-00137135 he really needs to [__] get his [__] d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00572-00137136-00137375 together d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00573-00137376-00137671 and it was gross especially when the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00574-00137672-00137743 whole d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00575-00137744-00138054 reason hannah took her life and this d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00576-00138055-00138102 show d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00577-00138103-00138414 or this book was written d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00578-00138415-00138719 is because of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00579-00138720-00139102 great the r word d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00580-00139103-00139887 you know sexual assault d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00581-00139888-00140199 and he d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00582-00140200-00140375 well well they never got together but d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00583-00140376-00140543 the girl that he was interested in d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00584-00140544-00140895 she also was so you know the devastating d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00585-00140896-00141039 effects it can have d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00586-00141040-00141166 and you're just going to do it to d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00587-00141167-00141495 somebody just because she's a sex worker d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00588-00141496-00141871 she's not giving you consent d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00589-00141872-00142231 just because that's her job d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00590-00142232-00142414 doesn't mean when she's passed out drunk d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00591-00142415-00142639 she's still gonna be doing her job d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00592-00142640-00143326 no it's gross it's [__] disgusting d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00593-00143327-00143639 i really have no idea why the scene was d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00594-00143640-00143695 in here d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00595-00143696-00143854 and it's obvious he was gonna do d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00596-00143855-00144063 something really bad d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00597-00144064-00144231 since we catch him with his pants d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00598-00144232-00144478 unbuckled and he locked the door so no d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00599-00144479-00144590 one could get in d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00600-00144591-00144766 to make matters worse there are no d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00601-00144767-00144975 repercussions from either d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00602-00144976-00145271 just charlie chastising him to quote be d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00603-00145272-00145319 better d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00604-00145320-00145502 in addition to this his substance abuse d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00605-00145503-00145639 problem is take d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00606-00145640-00145854 into the extreme where it borders on d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00607-00145855-00146047 caricature there are maybe only two d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00608-00146048-00146254 scenes in the entire season where d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00609-00146255-00146502 he's not drinking we get it he has an d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00610-00146503-00146695 alcohol problem but d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00611-00146696-00146887 does he need to have a hidden flask he d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00612-00146888-00147095 takes a swig from in every scene d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00613-00147096-00147343 it almost becomes like a comedic element d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00614-00147344-00147519 then there's the question of his super d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00615-00147520-00147759 healing abilities d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00616-00147760-00148399 he gets in at the end of episode five d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00617-00148400-00148711 like yeah i thought he was dead d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00618-00148712-00148935 i thought him and clay were either dead d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00619-00148936-00149239 or they were going to be bedridden d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00620-00149240-00149519 i'm surprised no one died here the car d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00621-00149520-00149678 totally flips multiple times over the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00622-00149679-00149766 edge of a cliff d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00623-00149767-00149983 and here is zach the next day oh and i d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00624-00149984-00150151 also forgot to mention that clay was d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00625-00150152-00150326 drunk driving here and nothing happens d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00626-00150327-00150502 to him or how about when zach gets d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00627-00150503-00150719 brutally punched in the face a dozen d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00628-00150720-00150911 times by diego near the end of the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00629-00150912-00150983 season d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00630-00150984-00151199 here he is the next day he should look d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00631-00151200-00152159 like an mma d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00632-00152160-00152359 episode of the show is a heart-wrenching d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00633-00152360-00152607 look at the effects of hiv aids on the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00634-00152608-00152799 character of justin but it's almost as d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00635-00152800-00152895 though the writers d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00636-00152896-00153254 never consulted but with any medical d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00637-00153255-00153487 professionals on how d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00638-00153488-00153695 yes that's why i was like i was sad but d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00639-00153696-00153854 it was still just like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00640-00153855-00154302 boom you got age you did and i'm like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00641-00154303-00154607 okay d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00642-00154608-00154887 and i was like i guess it wouldn't have d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00643-00154888-00155151 been as gut wrenching if they d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00644-00155152-00155423 made mention of it in the beginning of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00645-00155424-00155543 the season d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00646-00155544-00155687 or beginning yeah beginning of the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00647-00155688-00155966 season so d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00648-00155967-00156102 but i feel like it was still would have d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00649-00156103-00156319 been sad because he d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00650-00156320-00156687 became so important to clay in his life d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00651-00156688-00157007 and everybody else in the group and how d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00652-00157008-00157143 much he just d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00653-00157144-00157471 grew as a person that it would still be d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00654-00157472-00157687 it'd still be devastating and sad and d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00655-00157688-00157911 you'd still be upset d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00656-00157912-00158287 but it was just like oh he has aids oh d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00657-00158288-00158590 he's dead but they don't give you like a d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00658-00158591-00158823 timeline of when these things happen so d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00659-00158824-00158926 it just seems like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00660-00158927-00159135 immediately he's got it immediately he d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00661-00159136-00159295 dies and you're like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00662-00159296-00159614 the [__] it's a it's late stage so he's d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00663-00159615-00159687 about to die d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00664-00159688-00159863 is basically all the information they d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00665-00159864-00160135 give you d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00666-00160136-00160454 how this disease progresses in the show d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00667-00160455-00160831 justin is relatively healthy throughout d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00668-00160832-00161039 the entire season only developing a d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00669-00161040-00161231 small flu near the end and even having d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00670-00161232-00161439 enough strength to attend prom and dance d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00671-00161440-00161759 the night d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00672-00161760-00161966 way a week later he's dead in reality d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00673-00161967-00162087 hiv takes about d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00674-00162088-00162311 five five to ten years before it d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00675-00162312-00162407 develops into d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00676-00162408-00162831 aids and once you have aids that process d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00677-00162832-00163063 can take an additional one or two years d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00678-00163064-00163183 before one dies d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00679-00163184-00163431 we're supposed to believe the justin's d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00680-00163432-00163623 contraction of the virus and eventually d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00681-00163624-00163838 death the aids happened in a matter of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00682-00163839-00163999 months justin dying of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00683-00164000-00164302 aids thus becomes a cheap plot device to d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00684-00164303-00164375 kill him off d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00685-00164376-00164607 if the writer really wanted to do this d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00686-00164608-00164759 storyline justice they would have d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00687-00164760-00164966 brought him in in episode one d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00688-00164967-00165214 hiv positive and we see how this affects d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00689-00165215-00165366 him and his friends throughout the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00690-00165367-00165407 entire d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00691-00165408-00165631 ten episodes it would have been way more d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00692-00165632-00165823 emotional and better justice d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00693-00165824-00166095 to those who actually suffer from hiv d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00694-00166096-00166175 and aids d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00695-00166176-00166471 number seven tyler is a police informant d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00696-00166472-00166638 yes what better person to deal with d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00697-00166639-00166807 dangerous gun dealers than a high d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00698-00166808-00166871 schooler d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00699-00166872-00167054 throughout the season we find that tyler d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00700-00167055-00167207 is working with the police as an d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00701-00167208-00167335 informant to bring down d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00702-00167336-00167623 illegal gun dealers first i question if d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00703-00167624-00167671 this is d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00704-00167672-00167926 even legal second the ethics behind it d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00705-00167927-00168007 are absurd d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00706-00168008-00168223 you want a kid doing these dangerous d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00707-00168224-00168319 operations d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00708-00168320-00168654 at the end of episode 7 tyler even has a d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00709-00168655-00168695 gun d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00710-00168696-00168871 put to his head not to mention this d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00711-00168872-00169071 episode ends with a big cliffhanger of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00712-00169072-00169278 this dangerous dealer and the sound of a d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00713-00169279-00169359 gunshot d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00714-00169360-00169535 but in the next episode it's totally d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00715-00169536-00169719 brushed off and we don't know who if d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00716-00169720-00169790 anyone got d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00717-00169791-00169983 shot and everyone kind of goes about d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00718-00169984-00170143 their business as if nothing ever d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00719-00170144-00170207 happened d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00720-00170208-00170478 number eight anticlimactic ending this d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00721-00170479-00170647 whole season centered around the kids d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00722-00170648-00171159 trying to hot d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00723-00171160-00171551 it was this whole season centered d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00724-00171552-00171735 around the kids trying to hide the fact d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00725-00171736-00171911 they were all involved with the death of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00726-00171912-00172559 bryce from season three d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00727-00172560-00172759 much of the season focused on winston d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00728-00172760-00173031 trying to uncover who the real d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00729-00173032-00173223 killer was and when there's a sort of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00730-00173224-00173366 cat and mouse game whether or not d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00731-00173367-00173454 they'll be caught d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00732-00173455-00173799 or if one of the kids d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00733-00173800-00173990 will betray the others and go to the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00734-00173991-00174247 authorities everything d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00735-00174248-00174399 seem to be building to some sort of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00736-00174400-00174783 climactic ending but what we get d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00737-00174784-00174990 that is kind of a dud considering this d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00738-00174991-00175087 was the main d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00739-00175088-00175287 driving force of the season winston d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00740-00175288-00175695 finds out alex john bryce d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00741-00175696-00175919 and is okay with it that's it that's d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00742-00175920-00176135 that's the ending even sheriff diaz has d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00743-00176136-00176311 enough and closes the case even though d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00744-00176312-00176471 the whole season it's hinted d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00745-00176472-00176654 that he's secretly looking into things d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00746-00176655-00176823 and trying to get to the bottom of it d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00747-00176824-00177134 number nine clay clay sucks sorry d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00748-00177135-00177799 [Laughter] d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00749-00177800-00178111 i feel like the uh sheriff d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00750-00178112-00178438 i felt like he knew and they d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00751-00178439-00178678 let him get away with murder because d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00752-00178679-00178863 bryce was a piece of [__] he deserved to d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00753-00178864-00178999 die d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00754-00179000-00179151 is that really how the justice system d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00755-00179152-00179335 works i mean d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00756-00179336-00179847 for some people d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00757-00179848-00180223 unfortunately sometimes d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00758-00180224-00180766 uh but yeah d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00759-00180767-00180959 i felt like when they closed that case d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00760-00180960-00181071 at the end and he d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00761-00181072-00181375 said to the other police officer d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00762-00181376-00181735 he was like yeah we closed the case d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00763-00181736-00182111 and it's like did you tell your boss d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00764-00182112-00182335 your son was the one who killed bryce d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00765-00182336-00182775 and or did he figure it out and he's d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00766-00182776-00183023 gonna let him get away with it because d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00767-00183024-00183671 he was just a teenager d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00768-00183672-00184023 clay sucked he was right he's definitely d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00769-00184024-00184375 worried about that d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00770-00184376-00184687 i just need to say it but this season d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00771-00184688-00184966 there's just no real reason to root for d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00772-00184967-00185175 him and the writing makes me not like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00773-00185176-00185278 him at almost d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00774-00185279-00185526 every turn not only does he not learn d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00775-00185527-00185902 from almost any of his mistakes d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00776-00185903-00186135 likely due to a lack of repercussions as d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00777-00186136-00186247 i outlined above d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00778-00186248-00186495 but he's spends most of the season d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00779-00186496-00186583 talking about how d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00780-00186584-00186750 love doesn't exist and it just hurts d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00781-00186751-00186950 people how he has no control d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00782-00186951-00187311 life sucks etc he's also a total [__] d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00783-00187312-00187543 my mom and dad they're not your parents d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00784-00187544-00187695 so stop pretending they are d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00785-00187696-00187854 and are we totally going to forget that d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00786-00187855-00188102 he left zach to die after the car crash d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00787-00188103-00188359 a car crash he caused by being too drunk d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00788-00188360-00188631 these decisions in my mind d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00789-00188632-00188823 make me not want to root for him even d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00790-00188824-00188935 though he eventually d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00791-00188936-00189326 patches things up with zach and justin d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00792-00189327-00189638 number 10 estella d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00793-00189639-00189919 hella is a new character i don't even d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00794-00189920-00190078 remember i forgot all about her d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00795-00190079-00190302 who died in jail last season after the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00796-00190303-00190511 kids pin braces murder on him d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00797-00190512-00190678 it's too bad she has absolutely no d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00798-00190679-00190823 bearing on the story whatsoever d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00799-00190824-00190966 in fact you could take her out of the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00800-00190967-00191135 season and it wouldn't change anything d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00801-00191136-00191326 which is a major bummer since there was d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00802-00191327-00191535 so much potential here d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00803-00191536-00191702 she could have been actively working d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00804-00191703-00191895 with the jocks winston or even d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00805-00191896-00192111 sheriff diaz to exonerate her brother d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00806-00192112-00192326 who falsely was accused of murder d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00807-00192327-00192566 instead she's just kind of there with d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00808-00192567-00192647 little to no d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00809-00192648-00192911 impact on the main plot number 11 d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00810-00192912-00193038 college interviews d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00811-00193039-00193343 with minor exceptions yeah she was only d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00812-00193344-00193399 there d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00813-00193400-00194063 to end up being um tyler's girlfriend d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00814-00194064-00194231 most all the characters get into the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00815-00194232-00194399 schools of their choice even though they d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00816-00194400-00194431 have d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00817-00194432-00194638 absolutely disastrous interviews with d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00818-00194639-00194854 their respective colleges not to mention d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00819-00194855-00195007 they've just been involved in the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00820-00195008-00195407 craziest [__] d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00821-00195408-00195719 check out justin's interview here i had d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00822-00195720-00195799 sex with d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00823-00195800-00196119 men for money or how about clay's here d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00824-00196120-00196663 what do you like most about robots um d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00825-00196664-00197078 i'm making them uh robots d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00826-00197079-00197287 okay i hate to sound like some old d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00827-00197288-00197495 parent here but what message does that d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00828-00197496-00197807 send to kids d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00829-00197808-00198126 please think of the children basically d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00830-00198127-00198302 get away with murder hold the school d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00831-00198303-00198550 hostage light their principal's car on d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00832-00198551-00198631 fire but hey d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00833-00198632-00198783 it will have no bearing on whether you d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00834-00198784-00198959 get into college or not d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00835-00198960-00199231 number 12 racism for a show that prides d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00836-00199232-00199423 itself on tackling controversial and d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00837-00199424-00199550 taboo subjects d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00838-00199551-00199783 the show rarely addresses race even d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00839-00199784-00200007 though much of the cast are poc d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00840-00200008-00200247 in fact in the entire last season it's d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00841-00200248-00200350 only addressed d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00842-00200351-00200643 once why students of color were d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00843-00200644-00200847 disproportionately singled out in the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00844-00200848-00200919 questioning d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00845-00200920-00201071 for a season that deals with an d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00846-00201072-00201271 overbearing police presence at school d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00847-00201272-00201454 you'd think they'd venture deeper into d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00848-00201455-00201654 how this affects students of color d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00849-00201655-00201902 for example why is diego arrested after d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00850-00201903-00202111 he fights with justin but d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00851-00202112-00202343 but justin isn't how come there isn't d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00852-00202344-00202502 any backlash or even d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00853-00202503-00202719 commentary on this how come tony a d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00854-00202720-00202878 person of hispanic descent d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00855-00202879-00203071 is systematically harassed by one of the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00856-00203072-00203254 cops who calls him padilla d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00857-00203255-00203463 instead of padilla my problem here is d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00858-00203464-00203590 that the show is basically d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00859-00203591-00203814 screaming to discuss this but doesn't go d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00860-00203815-00204038 any further than a superficial level and d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00861-00204039-00204183 it's such a shame since we have an d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00862-00204184-00204414 amazing cast of diverse perspectives d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00863-00204415-00204590 it could have sparked several really d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00864-00204591-00204743 interesting character arcs and d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00865-00204744-00204846 motivations d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00866-00204848-00205094 number thirteen a minor quibbles and i'm d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00867-00205096-00205238 going to leave you with a speed round of d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00868-00205239-00205398 some of my minor problems d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00869-00205400-00205606 like why is the anti-sexual assault d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00870-00205607-00205710 group called ho d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00871-00205711-00205910 why does any unexpectedly leave for four d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00872-00205911-00206079 episode and is that tied into the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00873-00206080-00206231 backlash her character got when d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00874-00206232-00206431 introduced in season three are we really d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00875-00206432-00206631 gonna believe tony is a boxer he's like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00876-00206632-00206798 four feet tall and we mostly see him d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00877-00206800-00206942 getting the crap kicked out of him d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00878-00206944-00207166 was diego really that dumb he was gonna d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00879-00207167-00207342 take on a school shooter with a baseball d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00880-00207344-00207542 bat are we gonna forget that clay lost d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00881-00207544-00207710 his virginity to the sheriff's daughter d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00882-00207711-00207862 and it's never brought up again and it d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00883-00207863-00207919 has no d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00884-00207919-00208134 impact on the story whatsoever and most d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00885-00208135-00208327 importantly did clay not clean his pants d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00886-00208328-00208486 after escaping from the hospital d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00887-00208487-00208655 thanks for watching everyone please make d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00888-00208656-00208855 sure to like and subscribe i always have d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00889-00208856-00208998 new videos on the way d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00890-00209000-00209166 for more bad takes you can follow me on d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00891-00209167-00209479 twitter at think story yt d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00892-00209480-00209910 so yeah he d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00893-00209911-00210055 mentioned most of the things that i d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00894-00210056-00210310 wanted to talk about in this video d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00895-00210311-00210727 so there's no need for me to d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00896-00210728-00211079 add anything um i think the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00897-00211080-00211334 last season could have been better and d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00898-00211335-00211487 there were a lot of things that they d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00899-00211488-00211694 could have d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00900-00211696-00212063 addressed did better period d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00901-00212064-00212487 but the first season was amazing and d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00902-00212488-00212663 then it was a slow decline into the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00903-00212664-00212934 fourth season which was d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00904-00212935-00213479 over the top with many things d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00905-00213480-00214071 that didn't get resolved d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00906-00214071-00214358 which was which left the whole show as a d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00907-00214359-00214455 total letdown d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00908-00214456-00214806 in my opinion check it out d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00909-00214807-00214998 if you'd like or if it's something that d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00910-00215000-00215134 you watch d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00911-00215135-00215455 frequently but d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00912-00215456-00215798 yeah have you seen the latest season d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00913-00215800-00216191 what did you think um d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00914-00216192-00216342 do you think they handled any of the d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00915-00216344-00216542 issues that they were supposed to tackle d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00916-00216544-00216791 this season very well d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00917-00216792-00217110 i don't think so but um d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00918-00217111-00217287 are you happy that it's over because i d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00919-00217288-00217446 feel like the next if they were to do d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00920-00217448-00217727 another season it'd be trash d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00921-00217728-00218006 um but thanks for watching my video be d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00922-00218007-00218151 sure to leave d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00923-00218152-00218606 all of your comments down below give d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00924-00218607-00218703 this video a like d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00925-00218704-00220402 and i will see you in the next one bye d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00926-00220403-00220687 [Music] d8wDoy8Q4Bc-00927-00220688-00220896 you d8X9S8wfbAu-00000-00000090-00001327 foreign d8X9S8wfbAu-00001-00001328-00004229 [Music] d8X9S8wfbAu-00002-00004230-00004565 foreign d8X9S8wfbAu-00003-00004566-00004866 foreign d97RrZeXHpI-00000-00000053-00000323 Canadian science-fiction television was d97RrZeXHpI-00001-00000324-00000548 produced by the CBC as early as the d97RrZeXHpI-00002-00000549-00001045 1950s in the 1970s CTV produced the star d97RrZeXHpI-00003-00001046-00001382 lost in the 1980s Canadian animation d97RrZeXHpI-00004-00001383-00001601 studios including Nirvana began d97RrZeXHpI-00005-00001602-00001780 producing a growing proportion of the d97RrZeXHpI-00006-00001782-00002180 world market in animation in the 1990s d97RrZeXHpI-00007-00002181-00002392 Canada became an important player in d97RrZeXHpI-00008-00002393-00002584 live-action speculative fiction on d97RrZeXHpI-00009-00002585-00002783 television with dozens of series like d97RrZeXHpI-00010-00002784-00003043 forever night Robocop and most notably d97RrZeXHpI-00011-00003044-00003449 the x-files in Stargate sg-1 many series d97RrZeXHpI-00012-00003450-00003593 have been produced for youth and d97RrZeXHpI-00013-00003594-00003803 children's markets including deepwater d97RrZeXHpI-00014-00003804-00004133 black and myth quest in the first decade d97RrZeXHpI-00015-00004134-00004354 of the 21st century changes in d97RrZeXHpI-00016-00004355-00004592 provincial tax legislation prompted many d97RrZeXHpI-00017-00004593-00004760 production companies to move from d97RrZeXHpI-00018-00004761-00005060 Toronto to Vancouver recent series d97RrZeXHpI-00019-00005061-00005267 produced in Vancouver include the dead d97RrZeXHpI-00020-00005268-00005525 zone Smallville Andromeda Stargate d97RrZeXHpI-00021-00005526-00005838 Atlantis Stargate Universe the 4400 d97RrZeXHpI-00022-00005839-00006052 sanctuary and the reimagined Battlestar d97RrZeXHpI-00023-00006053-00006425 Galactica because of the small size of d97RrZeXHpI-00024-00006426-00006623 the domestic television market most d97RrZeXHpI-00025-00006623-00006778 Canadian productions involve d97RrZeXHpI-00026-00006779-00006970 partnerships with production studios d97RrZeXHpI-00027-00006972-00007192 based in the United States and Europe d97RrZeXHpI-00028-00007193-00007517 however in recent years new partnership d97RrZeXHpI-00029-00007518-00007691 arrangements are allowing Canadian d97RrZeXHpI-00030-00007692-00007903 investors a growing share of control of d97RrZeXHpI-00031-00007904-00008084 projects produced in Canada and d97RrZeXHpI-00032-00008084-00008629 elsewhere d97RrZeXHpI-00033-00008630-00008924 topic history of science fiction d97RrZeXHpI-00034-00008925-00009536 television in Canada science fiction in d97RrZeXHpI-00035-00009537-00009782 Canada was produced by the CBC in its d97RrZeXHpI-00036-00009783-00010001 early years notably the series Space d97RrZeXHpI-00037-00010002-00010499 Command 1953 1954 actors such as James d97RrZeXHpI-00038-00010500-00010673 Doohan and William Shatner first d97RrZeXHpI-00039-00010674-00010877 appeared on Canadian television before d97RrZeXHpI-00040-00010878-00011204 finding success in the United States in d97RrZeXHpI-00041-00011205-00011549 the 1970s CTV produced the star lost in d97RrZeXHpI-00042-00011550-00011882 its Scarborough studios in the 1980s d97RrZeXHpI-00043-00011883-00012149 many animation houses most notably no d97RrZeXHpI-00044-00012150-00012335 Varna began producing a growing d97RrZeXHpI-00045-00012336-00012499 proportion of the world market in d97RrZeXHpI-00046-00012500-00012710 animation Canada has become the world d97RrZeXHpI-00047-00012711-00012932 leader in 3d animation with shows like d97RrZeXHpI-00048-00012933-00013232 reboot and tripping the rift only in the d97RrZeXHpI-00049-00013233-00013519 1990s with changes in exchange rates and d97RrZeXHpI-00050-00013520-00013775 tax legislation plus a growing skill set d97RrZeXHpI-00051-00013776-00013972 among local production companies which d97RrZeXHpI-00052-00013973-00014180 had had success in local production and d97RrZeXHpI-00053-00014181-00014375 in producing films for American and d97RrZeXHpI-00054-00014376-00014597 international markets that Canada became d97RrZeXHpI-00055-00014597-00014749 an important player in live-action d97RrZeXHpI-00056-00014750-00014999 speculative fiction on television with d97RrZeXHpI-00057-00015000-00015227 shows like forever night Robocop and d97RrZeXHpI-00058-00015228-00015463 most notably the x-files in Stargate d97RrZeXHpI-00059-00015465-00015797 sg-1 the merger that produced Alliance d97RrZeXHpI-00060-00015797-00015980 Atlantis found itself with a large d97RrZeXHpI-00061-00015981-00016196 stable of science fiction shows while d97RrZeXHpI-00062-00016197-00016403 Lionsgate television fireworks d97RrZeXHpI-00063-00016404-00016640 entertainment Ken West global and chumma d97RrZeXHpI-00064-00016641-00016888 television produced shows of their own d97RrZeXHpI-00065-00016889-00017180 American based companies like Fox Warner d97RrZeXHpI-00066-00017181-00017447 Bros paramount and Universal also built d97RrZeXHpI-00067-00017448-00017663 substantial operations in Canada for d97RrZeXHpI-00068-00017664-00017996 their productions during the 1990s and d97RrZeXHpI-00069-00017997-00018113 early 2000s d97RrZeXHpI-00070-00018114-00018308 dozens of science fiction shows were d97RrZeXHpI-00071-00018309-00018550 produced in Canada taking large market d97RrZeXHpI-00072-00018551-00018689 shares in American and international d97RrZeXHpI-00073-00018690-00019037 markets a large body of shows have been d97RrZeXHpI-00074-00019038-00019190 produced for youth and children's d97RrZeXHpI-00075-00019191-00019463 markets including deepwater black 2030 d97RrZeXHpI-00076-00019464-00019703 see II and myth quest many of these are d97RrZeXHpI-00077-00019704-00020425 mainly distributed outside North America d97RrZeXHpI-00078-00020426-00021057 topic actors and creative staff d97RrZeXHpI-00079-00021058-00021267 famous Canadian actors who played d97RrZeXHpI-00080-00021268-00021486 popular science fiction roles include d97RrZeXHpI-00081-00021487-00021774 dan Aykroyd John Candy Jim Carrey James d97RrZeXHpI-00082-00021775-00022002 Doohan Nathan Fillion Michael J Fox d97RrZeXHpI-00083-00022003-00022233 Lorne Greene Michael Ironside d97RrZeXHpI-00084-00022234-00022398 Leslie Nielsen Walter Pidgeon d97RrZeXHpI-00085-00022399-00022620 Christopher Plummer Michael Shanks d97RrZeXHpI-00086-00022621-00022878 William Shatner Martin Short Marc singer d97RrZeXHpI-00087-00022879-00023085 Donald Sutherland Kiefer Sutherland d97RrZeXHpI-00088-00023086-00023364 Amanda tapping LexA Doig Laura Bertram d97RrZeXHpI-00089-00023365-00023562 Keanu Reeves Kristin Kreuk and d97RrZeXHpI-00090-00023563-00023856 carrie-anne moss well-known Canadian d97RrZeXHpI-00091-00023857-00024021 filmmakers who have produced d97RrZeXHpI-00092-00024022-00024240 science-fiction include James Cameron d97RrZeXHpI-00093-00024241-00024501 David Cronenberg Lex Giga often Norman d97RrZeXHpI-00094-00024502-00024813 Jewison Canada's science fiction d97RrZeXHpI-00095-00024814-00024993 television industry is closely related d97RrZeXHpI-00096-00024994-00025359 to the United States many Canadian born d97RrZeXHpI-00097-00025360-00025530 actors like Nicole Dubois d97RrZeXHpI-00098-00025531-00025797 Amanda tapping Tricia Helfer and Anthony d97RrZeXHpI-00099-00025798-00025932 Michael Hall are immediately d97RrZeXHpI-00100-00025933-00026208 recognizable to American SF fans while d97RrZeXHpI-00101-00026208-00026385 some american-born actors and producers d97RrZeXHpI-00102-00026386-00026622 like Christopher judge and Peter DeLuise d97RrZeXHpI-00103-00026623-00026799 have spent most of their working lives d97RrZeXHpI-00104-00026800-00027138 in Canada the constellation Awards are d97RrZeXHpI-00105-00027139-00027339 awarded annually in Canada to honor the d97RrZeXHpI-00106-00027339-00027485 best science fiction or fantasy d97RrZeXHpI-00107-00027486-00027735 television or film works of the previous d97RrZeXHpI-00108-00027736-00028062 year after coming to Canada as a guest d97RrZeXHpI-00109-00028063-00028485 at Toronto Trek in 1994 and 1995 medjool d97RrZeXHpI-00110-00028486-00028680 Barrett Roddenberry chose Toronto as a d97RrZeXHpI-00111-00028681-00028920 base for producing Earth final conflict d97RrZeXHpI-00112-00028920-00029139 based on a concept created by her late d97RrZeXHpI-00113-00029139-00029367 husband Gene Roddenberry her son rod d97RrZeXHpI-00114-00029368-00029562 became a Canadian resident for three d97RrZeXHpI-00115-00029563-00030242 years to work with the production team d97RrZeXHpI-00116-00030243-00030839 topic Toronto to Vancouver d97RrZeXHpI-00117-00030841-00031137 in the early 2000s changes in provincial d97RrZeXHpI-00118-00031138-00031398 tax legislation prompted many production d97RrZeXHpI-00119-00031399-00031566 companies to move from Toronto to d97RrZeXHpI-00120-00031567-00031779 Vancouver which already had a strong d97RrZeXHpI-00121-00031780-00032079 television production industry recent d97RrZeXHpI-00122-00032080-00032283 popular shows produced in Vancouver d97RrZeXHpI-00123-00032283-00032589 include the dead zone the 4400 Andromeda d97RrZeXHpI-00124-00032589-00032793 Stargate Atlantis and the remake of d97RrZeXHpI-00125-00032794-00033204 Battlestar Galactica since 1995 more d97RrZeXHpI-00126-00033205-00033390 than half a billion dollars a year is d97RrZeXHpI-00127-00033391-00033609 spent on media production in Vancouver d97RrZeXHpI-00128-00033610-00033803 with one point four billion dollars in d97RrZeXHpI-00129-00033804-00034200 2003 alone production also began growing d97RrZeXHpI-00130-00034201-00034443 in Alberta Saskatchewan and elsewhere d97RrZeXHpI-00131-00034444-00034733 such as the production of Lex in Halifax d97RrZeXHpI-00132-00034734-00035022 however Toronto continued to be a base d97RrZeXHpI-00133-00035023-00035313 for shows like Odyssey 5 Jake 2.0 and d97RrZeXHpI-00134-00035314-00035877 Mutant X d97RrZeXHpI-00135-00035878-00036553 topic foreign control in co-production d97RrZeXHpI-00136-00036554-00036757 because of the small size of the d97RrZeXHpI-00137-00036758-00037003 domestic television market most Canadian d97RrZeXHpI-00138-00037004-00037186 productions involve partnerships with d97RrZeXHpI-00139-00037187-00037417 production studios based in the United d97RrZeXHpI-00140-00037418-00037705 States and Europe this sometimes create d97RrZeXHpI-00141-00037706-00037930 long preparation cycles for many shows d97RrZeXHpI-00142-00037931-00038113 with years of delay between initial d97RrZeXHpI-00143-00038114-00038293 creative development and actual d97RrZeXHpI-00144-00038294-00038590 production although American management d97RrZeXHpI-00145-00038591-00038752 was a common model for Canadian d97RrZeXHpI-00146-00038753-00039016 production in the 1990s more complex d97RrZeXHpI-00147-00039017-00039199 partnership arrangements are allowing d97RrZeXHpI-00148-00039200-00039406 Canadian investors a growing share of d97RrZeXHpI-00149-00039407-00039636 control of projects produced in Canada d97RrZeXHpI-00150-00039637-00039898 this trend has also resulted in d97RrZeXHpI-00151-00039899-00040084 outflowing the investment two projects d97RrZeXHpI-00152-00040085-00040243 produced in other countries including d97RrZeXHpI-00153-00040244-00040492 Doctor Who a co-production between the d97RrZeXHpI-00154-00040493-00040816 CBC and BBC and Charlie Jade developed d97RrZeXHpI-00155-00040817-00041242 in Canada but produced in South Africa dqJJFMTiVrU-00001-00004284-00004486 do dqJJFMTiVrU-00003-00010979-00011283 [Music] dqJJFMTiVrU-00004-00011284-00011528 do dqJJFMTiVrU-00005-00011529-00011702 [Music] dqJJFMTiVrU-00006-00011703-00011929 [Applause] dqJJFMTiVrU-00007-00011930-00012683 [Music] dqJJFMTiVrU-00008-00012684-00014997 um dqJJFMTiVrU-00009-00014999-00016883 [Music] dqJJFMTiVrU-00010-00016884-00017006 foreign dqJJFMTiVrU-00011-00017007-00019683 [Music] dqJJFMTiVrU-00012-00019684-00019814 um dqJJFMTiVrU-00013-00019815-00021083 [Music] dqJJFMTiVrU-00014-00021084-00022483 so dqJJFMTiVrU-00015-00022484-00022744 hello dqJJFMTiVrU-00016-00022745-00023883 [Music] dqJJFMTiVrU-00017-00023884-00024184 80s dt17zjsCYL0-00000-00000080-00001055 foreign dt17zjsCYL0-00001-00001056-00001361 [Music] dumqE203YzE-00000-00000016-00000351 john hasbrouck van velek march 13 1899 dumqE203YzE-00001-00000352-00000663 to october 27 1980 was an american dumqE203YzE-00002-00000664-00000886 physicist and mathematician co-awarded dumqE203YzE-00003-00000888-00001207 the 1977 nobel prize in physics for his dumqE203YzE-00004-00001208-00001391 contributions to the understanding of dumqE203YzE-00005-00001392-00001591 the behavior of electrons in magnetic dumqE203YzE-00006-00001592-00001710 solids dumqE203YzE-00007-00001711-00001951 topic education and early life born in dumqE203YzE-00008-00001952-00002142 middletown connecticut the son of dumqE203YzE-00009-00002143-00002375 mathematician edward bervan velek and dumqE203YzE-00010-00002376-00002599 grandson of astronomer john monroe van dumqE203YzE-00011-00002600-00002831 velek he grew up in madison wisconsin dumqE203YzE-00012-00002832-00002991 and received an a b degree from the dumqE203YzE-00013-00002992-00003351 university of wisconsin-madison in 1920 dumqE203YzE-00014-00003352-00003535 then he went to harvard for graduate dumqE203YzE-00015-00003536-00003935 studies and earned a phd degree in 1922. dumqE203YzE-00016-00003936-00004135 topic career and research he joined the dumqE203YzE-00017-00004136-00004343 university of minnesota as an assistant dumqE203YzE-00018-00004344-00004615 professor in 1923 then moved to the dumqE203YzE-00019-00004616-00004838 university of wisconsin-madison before dumqE203YzE-00020-00004839-00005006 settling at harvard dumqE203YzE-00021-00005007-00005302 he also earned honorary dsc or d honoris dumqE203YzE-00022-00005303-00005551 casa degree from wesleyan university in dumqE203YzE-00023-00005552-00005702 1936 dumqE203YzE-00024-00005703-00005870 h van valeck established the dumqE203YzE-00025-00005871-00006063 fundamentals of the quantum mechanical dumqE203YzE-00026-00006064-00006254 theory of magnetism and the crystal dumqE203YzE-00027-00006255-00006454 field theory chemical bonding in metal dumqE203YzE-00028-00006455-00006591 complexes dumqE203YzE-00029-00006592-00006783 he is regarded as the father of modern dumqE203YzE-00030-00006784-00007070 magnetism during world war ii j.h van dumqE203YzE-00031-00007072-00007287 valeck worked on radar at the mit dumqE203YzE-00032-00007288-00007446 radiation lab dumqE203YzE-00033-00007447-00007655 he was half-time at the radiation lab dumqE203YzE-00034-00007656-00007895 and half-time on the staff at harvard dumqE203YzE-00035-00007895-00008174 he showed that at about 1.25 centimeter dumqE203YzE-00036-00008175-00008351 wavelength water molecules in the dumqE203YzE-00037-00008352-00008519 atmosphere would lead to troublesome dumqE203YzE-00038-00008520-00008774 absorption and that at 0.5 centimeter dumqE203YzE-00039-00008775-00008927 wavelength there would be a similar dumqE203YzE-00040-00008928-00009191 absorption by oxygen molecules dumqE203YzE-00041-00009192-00009399 this was to have important consequences dumqE203YzE-00042-00009400-00009639 not just for military and civil radar dumqE203YzE-00043-00009640-00009831 systems but later for the new science of dumqE203YzE-00044-00009832-00010135 radio astronomy j.h van valeck dumqE203YzE-00045-00010136-00010406 participated in the manhattan project in dumqE203YzE-00046-00010407-00010735 june 1942 j robert oppenheimer held a dumqE203YzE-00047-00010736-00010942 summer study for confirming the concept dumqE203YzE-00048-00010943-00011142 and feasibility of a nuclear weapon at dumqE203YzE-00049-00011143-00011438 the university of california berkeley dumqE203YzE-00050-00011439-00011695 eight theoretical scientists including j dumqE203YzE-00051-00011696-00011919 h van valeck attended it dumqE203YzE-00052-00011920-00012151 from july to september the theoretical dumqE203YzE-00053-00012152-00012351 study group examined and developed the dumqE203YzE-00054-00012352-00012623 principles of atomic bomb design j.h van dumqE203YzE-00055-00012624-00012815 velek's theoretical work led to the dumqE203YzE-00056-00012816-00013038 establishment of the los alamos nuclear dumqE203YzE-00057-00013039-00013215 weapons laboratory dumqE203YzE-00058-00013216-00013438 he also served on the los alamos review dumqE203YzE-00059-00013440-00013686 committee in 1943. dumqE203YzE-00060-00013687-00013886 the committee established by general dumqE203YzE-00061-00013887-00014158 leslie groves also consisted of w.k dumqE203YzE-00062-00014159-00014494 lewis of mit chairman e.l rose of jones dumqE203YzE-00063-00014495-00014727 and lamson e.b wilson of harvard and dumqE203YzE-00064-00014728-00015086 richard c tallman vice chairman of ndrc dumqE203YzE-00065-00015087-00015294 the committee's important contribution dumqE203YzE-00066-00015295-00015503 originating with rose was a reduction in dumqE203YzE-00067-00015504-00015671 the size of the firing gun for the dumqE203YzE-00068-00015672-00015903 little boy atomic bomb a concept that dumqE203YzE-00069-00015904-00016094 eliminated additional design weight and dumqE203YzE-00070-00016095-00016279 sped up production of the bomb for its dumqE203YzE-00071-00016280-00016527 eventual release over hiroshima dumqE203YzE-00072-00016528-00016735 however it was not employed for the fat dumqE203YzE-00073-00016736-00016975 man bomb at nagasaki which relied on dumqE203YzE-00074-00016976-00017183 implosion of a plutonium shell to reach dumqE203YzE-00075-00017184-00017379 critical mass in dumqE203YzE-00076-00017380-00017647 1961-62 he was george eastman visiting dumqE203YzE-00077-00017648-00017863 professor at university of oxford and dumqE203YzE-00078-00017864-00018086 held a professorship at balial college dumqE203YzE-00079-00018087-00018327 in 1950 he became foreign member of the dumqE203YzE-00080-00018328-00018527 royal netherlands academy of arts and dumqE203YzE-00081-00018528-00018663 sciences dumqE203YzE-00082-00018664-00018847 he was awarded the national medal of dumqE203YzE-00083-00018848-00019135 science in 1966 and the lorenz medal in dumqE203YzE-00084-00019136-00019327 1974. dumqE203YzE-00085-00019328-00019471 for his contributions to the dumqE203YzE-00086-00019472-00019630 understanding of the behavior of dumqE203YzE-00087-00019631-00019879 electrons in magnetic solids van valeck dumqE203YzE-00088-00019880-00020107 was awarded the nobel prize in physics dumqE203YzE-00089-00020108-00020407 1977 along with philip w anderson and dumqE203YzE-00090-00020408-00020558 sir neville mott dumqE203YzE-00091-00020559-00020783 van velleck transformations van velek dumqE203YzE-00092-00020784-00021014 paramagnetism and van velek formula are dumqE203YzE-00093-00021015-00021158 named after him dumqE203YzE-00094-00021159-00021319 van velek died in cambridge dumqE203YzE-00095-00021320-00021583 massachusetts aged 81. topic dumqE203YzE-00096-00021584-00021814 publications the absorption of radiation dumqE203YzE-00097-00021815-00022039 by multiply periodic orbits and its dumqE203YzE-00098-00022040-00022255 relation to the correspondence principle dumqE203YzE-00099-00022256-00022455 and the rayleigh gene's law part 1 some dumqE203YzE-00100-00022456-00022622 extensions of the correspondence dumqE203YzE-00101-00022623-00022911 principle physical review volume 24 dumqE203YzE-00102-00022912-00023250 issue 4 pp dumqE203YzE-00103-00023251-00023575 330-346 1924 dumqE203YzE-00104-00023576-00023807 the absorption of radiation by multiply dumqE203YzE-00105-00023808-00024022 periodic orbits and its relation to the dumqE203YzE-00106-00024023-00024183 correspondence principle and the dumqE203YzE-00107-00024184-00024422 rayleigh gene's law part 2. dumqE203YzE-00108-00024423-00024647 calculation of absorption by multiply dumqE203YzE-00109-00024648-00024919 periodic orbits physical review volume dumqE203YzE-00110-00024920-00025435 24 issue 4 pp 347-365 dumqE203YzE-00111-00025436-00025631 1924 dumqE203YzE-00112-00025632-00025839 quantum principles and line spectra dumqE203YzE-00113-00025839-00026006 bulletin of the national research dumqE203YzE-00114-00026007-00026551 council v 10 pt4 number 54 1926 dumqE203YzE-00115-00026552-00026743 the theory of electric and magnetic dumqE203YzE-00116-00026744-00026958 susceptibilities oxford at clarendon dumqE203YzE-00117-00026960-00027167 1932 dumqE203YzE-00118-00027168-00027335 quantum mechanics the key to dumqE203YzE-00119-00027336-00027574 understanding magnetism nobel lecture dumqE203YzE-00120-00027575-00027887 december 8 1977 dumqE203YzE-00121-00027888-00028062 the correspondence principle in the dumqE203YzE-00122-00028063-00028270 statistical interpretation of quantum dumqE203YzE-00123-00028272-00028462 mechanics proceedings of the national dumqE203YzE-00124-00028463-00028831 academy of sciences of usa vol 14 pp dumqE203YzE-00125-00028832-00029087 178-188 dumqE203YzE-00126-00029088-00029655 1928 dumqE203YzE-00127-00029656-00030127 awards and honors dumqE203YzE-00128-00030127-00030327 he was awarded the irving langmuir award dumqE203YzE-00129-00030327-00030651 in 1965 the national medal of science in dumqE203YzE-00130-00030652-00030918 1966 and elected a foreign member of the dumqE203YzE-00131-00030919-00031270 royal society formums in 1967. dumqE203YzE-00132-00031272-00031479 he was awarded the elliott cresson medal dumqE203YzE-00133-00031480-00031855 in 1971 the lorentz medal in 1974 and dumqE203YzE-00134-00031856-00032558 the nobel prize in physics in 1977. dumqE203YzE-00135-00032560-00033023 personal life dumqE203YzE-00136-00033024-00033295 j h van valeck and his wife abigail were dumqE203YzE-00137-00033296-00033471 also important art collectors dumqE203YzE-00138-00033472-00033679 particularly in the medium of japanese dumqE203YzE-00139-00033680-00033911 woodblock prints principally yukio e dumqE203YzE-00140-00033912-00034135 known as van velek collection dumqE203YzE-00141-00034136-00034335 it was inherited from his father edward dumqE203YzE-00142-00034336-00034567 ber van velek they donated it to the dumqE203YzE-00143-00034568-00034751 chasen museum of art in madison dumqE203YzE-00144-00034752-00035343 wisconsin in 1980s dumqE203YzE-00145-00035344-00035862 references dumqE203YzE-00146-00035863-00036318 external links dumqE203YzE-00147-00036319-00036511 the theory of electric and magnetic dumqE203YzE-00148-00036512-00036711 susceptibilities dumqE203YzE-00149-00036712-00036959 john hasbrouck van valeck dumqE203YzE-00150-00036960-00037143 nndb dumqE203YzE-00151-00037144-00037415 duncan anthony and janssen michelle on dumqE203YzE-00152-00037416-00037662 the verge of unduting in minnesota van dumqE203YzE-00153-00037663-00037967 valeck and the correspondence principle dumqE203YzE-00154-00037968-00038255 part 1 archive for history of exact dumqE203YzE-00155-00038256-00038959 sciences 2007 61-6 pages 553-624 dumqE203YzE-00156-00038960-00039207 1 chasen museum of art oral history dumqE203YzE-00157-00039208-00039415 interview transcript with john hasbrouck dumqE203YzE-00158-00039416-00039751 van velleck the 14th of october 1963 dumqE203YzE-00159-00039752-00039990 american institute of physics niels bohr dumqE203YzE-00160-00039991-00040215 library and archives oral history dumqE203YzE-00161-00040216-00040423 interview transcript with john hasbrouck dumqE203YzE-00162-00040424-00040823 van velek 28 february 1966. american dumqE203YzE-00163-00040824-00041071 institute of physics niels bohr library dumqE203YzE-00164-00041072-00041271 and archives oral history interview dumqE203YzE-00165-00041272-00041511 transcript with john hasbrouck van velek dumqE203YzE-00166-00041512-00041911 28 of january 1977 american institute of dumqE203YzE-00167-00041912-00042384 physics niels bohr library and archives du-d_EY4iJI-00000-00001328-00001810 so this session is all about technical du-d_EY4iJI-00001-00001811-00002285 but i think is also very important from du-d_EY4iJI-00002-00002286-00002899 any perspective and we will see like how du-d_EY4iJI-00003-00002900-00003235 we define the poor quality housing on du-d_EY4iJI-00004-00003236-00003572 red fashioned at the same time how to du-d_EY4iJI-00005-00003572-00003845 continuously improve it so that is the du-d_EY4iJI-00006-00003846-00004493 focus decision so let me introduce du-d_EY4iJI-00007-00004494-00004793 myself finally shaken i right I du-d_EY4iJI-00008-00004794-00005022 basically have a long 60 experience du-d_EY4iJI-00009-00005023-00005329 although that is still cooler hands on du-d_EY4iJI-00010-00005330-00005750 recording and has to help work as an du-d_EY4iJI-00011-00005751-00005881 architect du-d_EY4iJI-00012-00005882-00006456 apparently what is a good shape Iranian du-d_EY4iJI-00013-00006458-00006914 scrum master and forth back and forth on du-d_EY4iJI-00014-00006915-00007276 mon i also good to you sorry workshop du-d_EY4iJI-00015-00007277-00007643 you need me specification by example du-d_EY4iJI-00016-00007644-00008273 chops interesting and continued workshop du-d_EY4iJI-00017-00008274-00009069 so I take it black du-d_EY4iJI-00018-00009070-00009839 so Before we jump to jump to like du-d_EY4iJI-00019-00009840-00010227 defining what the poor quality is I just du-d_EY4iJI-00020-00010228-00010489 want me to ask from you your perspective du-d_EY4iJI-00021-00010490-00010869 what do you think is a good quality from du-d_EY4iJI-00022-00010870-00011135 your valuables fine and then we can see du-d_EY4iJI-00023-00011136-00012095 like how we can shape them so one is the du-d_EY4iJI-00024-00012096-00012644 software quality I'm coming over from du-d_EY4iJI-00025-00012645-00013622 this to the standards or else sorry with du-d_EY4iJI-00026-00013623-00014074 an optimized for maintaining du-d_EY4iJI-00028-00017988-00018367 ability over to reach the video ignore du-d_EY4iJI-00029-00018368-00018728 okay so if I think from the business du-d_EY4iJI-00030-00018729-00019112 perspective of what do I say how many du-d_EY4iJI-00031-00019113-00019663 why I do I need and put poor quality du-d_EY4iJI-00032-00019664-00020370 business value it more sense du-d_EY4iJI-00033-00020371-00020649 50 minutes of video yeah the best a very du-d_EY4iJI-00034-00020650-00021304 good point secondly du-d_EY4iJI-00035-00021305-00021934 it's all business here du-d_EY4iJI-00036-00021935-00022355 that's another very good point so so du-d_EY4iJI-00037-00022356-00022574 that is a basic basic focus if you if du-d_EY4iJI-00038-00022575-00022882 you find you can't define it from the du-d_EY4iJI-00039-00022883-00023219 technicals perspective a lot but if we du-d_EY4iJI-00040-00023220-00023405 think from the users perspective outside du-d_EY4iJI-00041-00023406-00023812 the box then this is the general du-d_EY4iJI-00042-00023813-00024086 definition of the poor quality it is an du-d_EY4iJI-00043-00024087-00024344 indicator about how quickly the purse du-d_EY4iJI-00044-00024345-00024998 can add Jesus various offices so now the du-d_EY4iJI-00045-00024999-00025421 question is when we say that how quickly du-d_EY4iJI-00046-00025422-00025850 so it was it may mean that how difficult du-d_EY4iJI-00047-00025851-00026189 it is to change software system so what du-d_EY4iJI-00048-00026189-00026357 are the different what uh what do you du-d_EY4iJI-00049-00026358-00026606 think what can be the problems because du-d_EY4iJI-00050-00026607-00027044 of which you are not able to change the du-d_EY4iJI-00051-00027045-00027662 system if you could only stand du-d_EY4iJI-00052-00027663-00028452 lengthy du-d_EY4iJI-00053-00028454-00029039 and that is like if we are writing for du-d_EY4iJI-00054-00029039-00029531 days other modules as well so someone is du-d_EY4iJI-00055-00029532-00029920 taking one more dutiful and changing the du-d_EY4iJI-00056-00029922-00030374 whole would so if i define I mean there du-d_EY4iJI-00057-00030375-00030575 are different things together if i du-d_EY4iJI-00058-00030576-00030851 define if i combine them together what du-d_EY4iJI-00059-00030852-00032212 do I call it du-d_EY4iJI-00060-00032213-00032855 I call as a technical debt is something du-d_EY4iJI-00061-00032856-00033349 which is putting and entangle ink my leg du-d_EY4iJI-00062-00033350-00033865 and I am still go ahead because it can du-d_EY4iJI-00063-00033866-00034165 be anything and you have already given du-d_EY4iJI-00064-00034166-00034436 so many examples why it really happens du-d_EY4iJI-00065-00034437-00035083 they sense so what are symptoms all the du-d_EY4iJI-00066-00035084-00035473 technical bench business is continuously du-d_EY4iJI-00067-00035474-00035792 disappointed with the progress making du-d_EY4iJI-00068-00035793-00035989 the requirement it goes into black hole du-d_EY4iJI-00069-00035990-00036346 because and here the business doesn't du-d_EY4iJI-00070-00036347-00036782 get the required feature in the time it du-d_EY4iJI-00071-00036783-00036992 may also happen in the five- of port of du-d_EY4iJI-00072-00036993-00037214 change may take three days or four is or du-d_EY4iJI-00073-00037215-00037624 sometimes a day I mean like turbo geeks du-d_EY4iJI-00074-00037625-00038267 fine fixing one breaks another nobody du-d_EY4iJI-00075-00038268-00038464 cares of all this contingency vision du-d_EY4iJI-00076-00038465-00038758 anymore or about program desk because du-d_EY4iJI-00077-00038759-00039151 they are over I needed right so these du-d_EY4iJI-00078-00039152-00039482 are some symptoms we should see that all du-d_EY4iJI-00079-00039483-00040554 is really broken and there is confusion du-d_EY4iJI-00080-00040555-00040804 and you just startled me like what are du-d_EY4iJI-00081-00040805-00041327 the different dogs in this reason for du-d_EY4iJI-00082-00041328-00042269 about communication du-d_EY4iJI-00083-00042270-00042786 condition du-d_EY4iJI-00084-00042787-00043083 yes du-d_EY4iJI-00085-00043084-00043812 yes whereas du-d_EY4iJI-00086-00043813-00044026 No du-d_EY4iJI-00087-00044027-00044386 or comments du-d_EY4iJI-00088-00044387-00045501 parental good du-d_EY4iJI-00089-00045502-00046657 so far from the I mean some point I mean du-d_EY4iJI-00090-00046658-00047186 causing problems also useful so now my du-d_EY4iJI-00091-00047187-00047342 midsection value why do you want to du-d_EY4iJI-00092-00047343-00048087 another an exception in a coat okay so du-d_EY4iJI-00093-00048088-00048476 so basically already you can find law du-d_EY4iJI-00094-00048477-00048785 firms in this piece of pork so one du-d_EY4iJI-00095-00048786-00049015 situation is that I droid memory as du-d_EY4iJI-00096-00049016-00049262 we're doing right now another is du-d_EY4iJI-00097-00049263-00049621 somebody does it automatic and that's du-d_EY4iJI-00098-00049622-00049993 the next year we are tracking you why du-d_EY4iJI-00099-00049994-00050507 but again that's fine it's okay but why du-d_EY4iJI-00100-00050508-00050752 should I care about it I mean my du-d_EY4iJI-00101-00050753-00051143 delicate is done I give the sourcing of du-d_EY4iJI-00102-00051144-00051601 the personal and I kept the money just du-d_EY4iJI-00103-00051602-00052030 finished what should I Taylor god here du-d_EY4iJI-00104-00052032-00053144 it is du-d_EY4iJI-00105-00053145-00053629 ages du-d_EY4iJI-00106-00053630-00054072 yes anybody else next on the same port du-d_EY4iJI-00107-00054073-00054184 if another person is du-d_EY4iJI-00108-00054185-00054624 about six months then du-d_EY4iJI-00109-00054625-00054894 yeah I think we are going to the same du-d_EY4iJI-00110-00054895-00055138 point everybody's coming to the same du-d_EY4iJI-00111-00055139-00055546 point which is about out of the st SE du-d_EY4iJI-00112-00055547-00055944 cycle around seventy-five percent time du-d_EY4iJI-00113-00055945-00056421 and money is spent on the maintenance du-d_EY4iJI-00114-00056422-00056857 right for a 25-percent piece of money du-d_EY4iJI-00115-00056858-00057030 and time is right now middle of du-d_EY4iJI-00116-00057032-00057341 government so you have a huge piece du-d_EY4iJI-00117-00057342-00057622 which which needs to maintain for four du-d_EY4iJI-00118-00057623-00057936 years and if it needs to be maintained du-d_EY4iJI-00119-00057937-00058216 then it has to be understood by somebody du-d_EY4iJI-00120-00058216-00058435 should be able to make changes to it it du-d_EY4iJI-00121-00058436-00058561 should not be afraid in making the du-d_EY4iJI-00122-00058562-00059025 changes and next to it he says but du-d_EY4iJI-00123-00059026-00059292 everybody say that okay we should have a du-d_EY4iJI-00124-00059294-00059554 good quality good quality but or should du-d_EY4iJI-00125-00059554-00060076 I measure it why misery so why measure du-d_EY4iJI-00126-00060077-00060482 is source code is a heart of each system du-d_EY4iJI-00127-00060483-00060784 the other purse don't try do to a new du-d_EY4iJI-00128-00060785-00061017 software they maintain legacy systems du-d_EY4iJI-00129-00061019-00061297 even if the you have your wrinkle some du-d_EY4iJI-00130-00061298-00061488 enhancements and existing student system du-d_EY4iJI-00131-00061489-00061698 is a new piece of code but still you are du-d_EY4iJI-00132-00061699-00061960 changing the existing piece of software du-d_EY4iJI-00133-00061961-00062367 a system is all almost never finished as du-d_EY4iJI-00134-00062369-00062682 a systems system providers or service du-d_EY4iJI-00135-00062683-00062896 providers we feel that everything is a du-d_EY4iJI-00136-00062897-00063066 green field but for the last du-d_EY4iJI-00137-00063067-00063294 corporations one piece of skills of your du-d_EY4iJI-00138-00063295-00063751 system I mean 144 he essentially you can du-d_EY4iJI-00139-00063752-00063988 you cannot improve if you want it du-d_EY4iJI-00140-00063989-00064329 amazing so if you if you have a gut du-d_EY4iJI-00141-00064330-00064490 feeling that piece of code is du-d_EY4iJI-00142-00064491-00064787 not good and other thing is I do have du-d_EY4iJI-00143-00064788-00065017 certain text around it that is much du-d_EY4iJI-00144-00065019-00065225 better instead of just having a du-d_EY4iJI-00145-00065226-00065546 thickness around another important point du-d_EY4iJI-00146-00065547-00066115 is broken window theory so if you see a du-d_EY4iJI-00147-00066116-00066548 broken broken building which has with du-d_EY4iJI-00148-00066549-00066953 broken windows you would like to throw du-d_EY4iJI-00149-00066954-00067271 more stones nature you want to break it du-d_EY4iJI-00150-00067272-00067763 more this is the human in SC and this is du-d_EY4iJI-00151-00067764-00068312 other example which is of obedience so du-d_EY4iJI-00152-00068313-00068594 if there is of God where you like to put du-d_EY4iJI-00153-00068595-00069011 more artistry fine and that's why what du-d_EY4iJI-00154-00069012-00069215 others are doing they are maybe it's du-d_EY4iJI-00155-00069216-00069497 very good very good they are changing it du-d_EY4iJI-00156-00069498-00069782 all around I think this is the facebook du-d_EY4iJI-00157-00069783-00069950 room and they are making large changes du-d_EY4iJI-00158-00069951-00070367 in society and what they do is they take du-d_EY4iJI-00159-00070368-00070631 one spot and they fix it and they make du-d_EY4iJI-00160-00070632-00070826 it so bad at that nobody wants to put du-d_EY4iJI-00161-00070827-00071303 more the artists over there so similarly du-d_EY4iJI-00162-00071304-00071786 if you have I mean your poor is littered du-d_EY4iJI-00163-00071787-00071981 with a lot of bad examples you would du-d_EY4iJI-00164-00071982-00072281 like to put move fine what else I can du-d_EY4iJI-00165-00072282-00072574 put more du-d_EY4iJI-00167-00075792-00076163 so based on why Mike's me as I have seen du-d_EY4iJI-00168-00076164-00076403 that we should start measuring it for du-d_EY4iJI-00169-00076404-00076871 the day one continuously proactively I du-d_EY4iJI-00170-00076872-00077141 mean I will be talking about or what is du-d_EY4iJI-00171-00077142-00077342 the proactive way off for measuring it du-d_EY4iJI-00172-00077343-00077588 and what is reiki way of measuring it du-d_EY4iJI-00173-00077589-00078199 and what you should do prioritizing that du-d_EY4iJI-00174-00078200-00078566 what to Basel so if you just are trying du-d_EY4iJI-00175-00078567-00078908 to measure so like they are 320 defects du-d_EY4iJI-00176-00078909-00079235 in my tea support it makes I mean it du-d_EY4iJI-00177-00079236-00079460 doesn't tell me anything if you tell me du-d_EY4iJI-00178-00079461-00079772 that out of one hundred percent piece of du-d_EY4iJI-00179-00079773-00080144 code they are these many defects you get du-d_EY4iJI-00180-00080145-00080381 defect density and based on value and du-d_EY4iJI-00181-00080382-00080591 you can SS here with my poor qualities du-d_EY4iJI-00182-00080592-00080879 so so basically when we when we start du-d_EY4iJI-00183-00080880-00081056 measuring instead of measuring du-d_EY4iJI-00184-00081057-00081522 numbers by two basic intensity evolution du-d_EY4iJI-00185-00081523-00081974 to suture I'm sorry everybody may be du-d_EY4iJI-00186-00081975-00082166 having the Contras integration of the du-d_EY4iJI-00187-00082167-00082509 conference delivery cycle so in in the du-d_EY4iJI-00188-00082510-00082775 championship also you can see how your du-d_EY4iJI-00189-00082776-00083103 core it is progressing with nice build du-d_EY4iJI-00190-00083104-00083291 and I will show you how it really have du-d_EY4iJI-00191-00083292-00083634 the same tennis then there are different du-d_EY4iJI-00192-00083635-00084092 matrix which you can SS and also like du-d_EY4iJI-00193-00084093-00084338 there are different seven deadly sins of du-d_EY4iJI-00194-00084339-00084546 the poor quality which you want which du-d_EY4iJI-00195-00084547-00084776 you want to ensure that they don't have du-d_EY4iJI-00196-00084777-00085207 an ear piece of work du-d_EY4iJI-00197-00085208-00085760 so they are here so first is the first du-d_EY4iJI-00198-00085761-00086299 and quotation bus and website for du-d_EY4iJI-00199-00086300-00086443 additional perks can't happen because of du-d_EY4iJI-00200-00086444-00086717 the authority as is we have seen the du-d_EY4iJI-00201-00086718-00087047 first example then they are coding du-d_EY4iJI-00202-00087048-00087491 standard breach so so because of the du-d_EY4iJI-00203-00087492-00087676 quarries and I standard reach that du-d_EY4iJI-00204-00087677-00087937 persistent pouring is not there at one du-d_EY4iJI-00205-00087938-00088261 time you are using the capital case and du-d_EY4iJI-00206-00088262-00088478 somewhere else would using something du-d_EY4iJI-00207-00088479-00088853 else duplication any ideas why the du-d_EY4iJI-00208-00088854-00089522 petition is a prism is a problem so it du-d_EY4iJI-00209-00089523-00089782 is something like I just need to take du-d_EY4iJI-00210-00089783-00089936 the one piece of code for weekdays and du-d_EY4iJI-00211-00089937-00090205 hence done but what happens after that du-d_EY4iJI-00212-00090206-00090560 is s as you start making changes further du-d_EY4iJI-00213-00090561-00090884 then basically if you make changes at du-d_EY4iJI-00214-00090885-00091069 one place you have to make in different du-d_EY4iJI-00215-00091070-00091386 ways that as well so try to move use du-d_EY4iJI-00216-00091387-00091616 principle of the dry don't repeat du-d_EY4iJI-00217-00091617-00092242 yourself then lack of urine test I think du-d_EY4iJI-00218-00092243-00092431 many of us tomorrow might have the idea du-d_EY4iJI-00219-00092432-00092863 that I just don't wanna make changes in du-d_EY4iJI-00220-00092864-00093193 this piece of code because if if I do du-d_EY4iJI-00221-00093194-00093349 something that something your break and du-d_EY4iJI-00222-00093350-00093667 I will do something about it does it du-d_EY4iJI-00223-00093668-00093855 happen du-d_EY4iJI-00224-00093856-00094210 good times and that happens because of du-d_EY4iJI-00225-00094211-00094408 what because you don't have safety net du-d_EY4iJI-00226-00094409-00094723 as unmentionable preview suspicion you du-d_EY4iJI-00227-00094724-00094948 don't have a safety net around it if du-d_EY4iJI-00228-00094949-00095167 something breaks if there is no feedback du-d_EY4iJI-00229-00095168-00095374 mechanism to tell you like this is du-d_EY4iJI-00230-00095375-00095599 broken and you can fix it like this if du-d_EY4iJI-00231-00095600-00095896 you have the unit testing rounded and as du-d_EY4iJI-00232-00095897-00096055 soon as you make change and this is a du-d_EY4iJI-00233-00096056-00096310 bad bad change the test will tell you du-d_EY4iJI-00234-00096311-00096670 even if that this is broken fix it fine du-d_EY4iJI-00235-00096671-00097015 so it is very very essential in case you du-d_EY4iJI-00236-00097016-00097372 want to have a refactoring you need to du-d_EY4iJI-00237-00097373-00097540 have the unit that surrounded safety du-d_EY4iJI-00238-00097541-00097996 much the sense then bad bad distribution du-d_EY4iJI-00239-00097997-00098401 of the compositing so as soon as the I du-d_EY4iJI-00240-00098402-00098664 mean as one of us has mentioned like I du-d_EY4iJI-00241-00098665-00098893 think many of us might have seen is du-d_EY4iJI-00242-00098894-00099121 already that one method is containing du-d_EY4iJI-00243-00099122-00099607 thousand lines of code hi and as soon as du-d_EY4iJI-00244-00099608-00099760 you see this kind of piece of pork and du-d_EY4iJI-00245-00099761-00099937 you still find that you're not able to du-d_EY4iJI-00246-00099938-00100456 read it so any ideas like in gay sighs I du-d_EY4iJI-00247-00100457-00100996 auto distribute classes methods and and du-d_EY4iJI-00248-00100997-00101299 I wont to have like how should I say du-d_EY4iJI-00249-00101300-00101497 that there should be less number of du-d_EY4iJI-00250-00101498-00101791 classes more number of methods what du-d_EY4iJI-00251-00101792-00102460 should I say any ideas for it du-d_EY4iJI-00252-00102461-00102979 yes so what so basically there is a du-d_EY4iJI-00253-00102980-00103331 there is one practice around it so you du-d_EY4iJI-00254-00103332-00103778 would like to have small matters less du-d_EY4iJI-00255-00103779-00104073 number of methods in a class more du-d_EY4iJI-00256-00104074-00104547 classes so so that that is the principle du-d_EY4iJI-00257-00104548-00104799 you would like to reduce in your du-d_EY4iJI-00258-00104800-00105177 programs I mean then with that you will du-d_EY4iJI-00259-00105178-00105359 be able to see that oh this this class du-d_EY4iJI-00260-00105360-00105600 is looking a little little bigger let me du-d_EY4iJI-00261-00105601-00105822 break it down and you start finding out du-d_EY4iJI-00262-00105823-00105975 their sections and break it out into du-d_EY4iJI-00263-00105976-00106239 vertical classes so you start following du-d_EY4iJI-00264-00106240-00106506 this kind of practices that you find du-d_EY4iJI-00265-00106507-00106794 that your food is more readable you du-d_EY4iJI-00266-00106795-00107159 don't even need to have the comments on du-d_EY4iJI-00267-00107160-00107378 it because as soon as you feel the need du-d_EY4iJI-00268-00107379-00108120 of the comments you refactor the code du-d_EY4iJI-00269-00108121-00108583 it's an open games like put a comment in du-d_EY4iJI-00270-00108583-00108799 the code but forget to change the du-d_EY4iJI-00271-00108800-00109003 comment when you change the code so it's du-d_EY4iJI-00272-00109004-00109333 better that you made your back then du-d_EY4iJI-00273-00109333-00109683 that's crying yes so that is the du-d_EY4iJI-00274-00109684-00109903 practice I follow that I mean in case i du-d_EY4iJI-00275-00109904-00110124 am finding it difficult to expects du-d_EY4iJI-00276-00110125-00110428 understand and i have to put some time du-d_EY4iJI-00277-00110429-00110644 is around a track means i am you du-d_EY4iJI-00278-00110645-00110896 directly now in a new piece of new du-d_EY4iJI-00279-00110897-00111210 method which explains immediately what du-d_EY4iJI-00280-00111211-00111529 it means right so you may have multiple du-d_EY4iJI-00281-00111530-00111826 private methods but less number of du-d_EY4iJI-00282-00111827-00112303 public records yeah so i should be able du-d_EY4iJI-00283-00112304-00112492 to say that okay this this matter is du-d_EY4iJI-00284-00112493-00112738 there that step one is doing this step du-d_EY4iJI-00285-00112739-00112945 two step three is have step 4 i should du-d_EY4iJI-00286-00112946-00113202 be able to read it in like an English du-d_EY4iJI-00287-00113203-00115228 step one step two du-d_EY4iJI-00288-00115229-00115466 yeah so there are multiple principles du-d_EY4iJI-00289-00115467-00115691 around which is northbound on suspicion du-d_EY4iJI-00290-00115692-00115928 but for example single responsibility du-d_EY4iJI-00291-00115929-00116141 principle if your method is doing too du-d_EY4iJI-00292-00116142-00117334 many things and yes self-evident method du-d_EY4iJI-00293-00117335-00117527 names which tells you what exactly is du-d_EY4iJI-00294-00117528-00117899 fragile yes so I completely agree what du-d_EY4iJI-00295-00117900-00118073 you should be doing except describing du-d_EY4iJI-00296-00118074-00118271 methods naming conventions variables du-d_EY4iJI-00297-00118272-00118592 whatever it is just in some cases so I du-d_EY4iJI-00298-00118593-00118858 for one I hate comments in code but du-d_EY4iJI-00299-00118859-00119030 there might be certain cases where the du-d_EY4iJI-00300-00119031-00119267 logic is complex or the algorithm that du-d_EY4iJI-00301-00119268-00119458 are using this complex but I straight du-d_EY4iJI-00302-00119459-00119603 wouldn't put it as a comment of big du-d_EY4iJI-00303-00119604-00119828 comment or pointed to some document du-d_EY4iJI-00304-00119829-00120029 whether requirement came from a what guy du-d_EY4iJI-00305-00120030-00120344 implementing and keep that no comments du-d_EY4iJI-00306-00120345-00120698 as lean as possible yeah other person or du-d_EY4iJI-00307-00120699-00120943 other possibility is like when you're du-d_EY4iJI-00308-00120944-00121249 bored is a kind of API for somebody else du-d_EY4iJI-00309-00121250-00121565 so then it's just someone interface but du-d_EY4iJI-00310-00121566-00121748 you want to put promo no documentation du-d_EY4iJI-00311-00121749-00122000 around it so that he doesn't really go du-d_EY4iJI-00312-00122001-00122174 inside the code you should be able to du-d_EY4iJI-00313-00122175-00122504 see like what it in salute but if you du-d_EY4iJI-00314-00122505-00122827 are using it inside the team then du-d_EY4iJI-00315-00122828-00122989 I mean your core should be self-evident du-d_EY4iJI-00316-00122990-00123175 because people will be reading for du-d_EY4iJI-00317-00123176-00123721 habeas then not enough or too many du-d_EY4iJI-00318-00123722-00123883 comments which I already missions du-d_EY4iJI-00319-00123883-00124207 magnetic design design is also very du-d_EY4iJI-00320-00124208-00124669 important point over here so if you are du-d_EY4iJI-00321-00124670-00124951 not for people design practices you put du-d_EY4iJI-00322-00124952-00125244 design practices and there will be less du-d_EY4iJI-00323-00125245-00125821 in your source code so what is du-d_EY4iJI-00324-00125822-00126135 continuous inspection as we have the du-d_EY4iJI-00325-00126136-00126432 practice of I mean I there is lot of du-d_EY4iJI-00326-00126433-00126682 material in this slide but i would like du-d_EY4iJI-00327-00126683-00127543 to you so as envisioned like before that du-d_EY4iJI-00328-00127544-00127714 there are certain practices around du-d_EY4iJI-00329-00127715-00128050 design itself i exploit principles are du-d_EY4iJI-00330-00128051-00128442 there when to use the my to use du-d_EY4iJI-00331-00128443-00128680 interfaces and classes and those kind of du-d_EY4iJI-00332-00128681-00129103 things w-would design patterns yes so if du-d_EY4iJI-00333-00129104-00129241 you are not following the by design du-d_EY4iJI-00334-00129242-00129469 practices than your design I mean the du-d_EY4iJI-00335-00129470-00129735 classical the poor will be very complex du-d_EY4iJI-00336-00129736-00130054 I mean design is better than all around du-d_EY4iJI-00337-00130055-00130180 and you doesn't appear to be very du-d_EY4iJI-00338-00130181-00130653 difficult to maintain du-d_EY4iJI-00339-00130654-00130917 so continues inspection so continuous du-d_EY4iJI-00340-00130918-00131292 fashion came out at the idea or the in du-d_EY4iJI-00341-00131293-00131415 the line house continuous integration du-d_EY4iJI-00342-00131416-00131748 system so the whole idea of the du-d_EY4iJI-00343-00131749-00131949 country's integration is to make sure du-d_EY4iJI-00344-00131950-00132210 that as soon as you come into the phone du-d_EY4iJI-00345-00132211-00132549 then you are able to you are able to see du-d_EY4iJI-00346-00132550-00132816 that your integration tests are running du-d_EY4iJI-00347-00132817-00133104 and you are able to see the feedback du-d_EY4iJI-00348-00133105-00133410 immediately so so that's not that's the du-d_EY4iJI-00349-00133411-00133611 that that is one part you want to do as du-d_EY4iJI-00350-00133612-00133872 partner participation but the similar du-d_EY4iJI-00351-00133873-00134067 thing you can do for the code quality as du-d_EY4iJI-00352-00134068-00134337 well what about if you have a code du-d_EY4iJI-00353-00134338-00134805 quality practices or or technology or du-d_EY4iJI-00354-00134806-00135216 tues fish like it's like a automatic du-d_EY4iJI-00355-00135217-00135537 spell check in world as soon as you du-d_EY4iJI-00356-00135538-00135765 write good then you find out that either du-d_EY4iJI-00357-00135766-00135993 these problems are there you piece of du-d_EY4iJI-00358-00135994-00136320 code similarly as soon as you you push du-d_EY4iJI-00359-00136321-00136539 it into the repository and what this du-d_EY4iJI-00360-00136540-00136860 integration stars then what quality met du-d_EY4iJI-00361-00136861-00137139 poor quality related it also starts and du-d_EY4iJI-00362-00137140-00137376 it does you immediately that these are du-d_EY4iJI-00363-00137377-00137676 the troughs piece of rope so that scale du-d_EY4iJI-00364-00137677-00138036 get going basically so far from running du-d_EY4iJI-00365-00138037-00138501 the test cases which we even anywhere du-d_EY4iJI-00366-00138502-00138732 run as part of the country syndication du-d_EY4iJI-00367-00138733-00139110 we also run the static code coverage du-d_EY4iJI-00368-00139111-00139548 tools along with and that way we get to du-d_EY4iJI-00369-00139549-00139749 know immediately that your piece of code du-d_EY4iJI-00370-00139750-00140058 has some forms or not with some kind of du-d_EY4iJI-00371-00140059-00140301 stack trace plus it can give you the du-d_EY4iJI-00372-00140302-00140619 dashboard as well so for the benefit du-d_EY4iJI-00373-00140620-00140790 partnership you can see what is my poor du-d_EY4iJI-00374-00140791-00140845 quality du-d_EY4iJI-00375-00140846-00141223 in a 1-1 snapshot but for the robust du-d_EY4iJI-00376-00141224-00141424 kind of you give us a little note read du-d_EY4iJI-00377-00141425-00141763 my columns are so that is that is where du-d_EY4iJI-00378-00141764-00142060 we are trying to go so there are good du-d_EY4iJI-00379-00142061-00142510 coverage it's not full coverage it is a du-d_EY4iJI-00380-00142511-00142795 I mean furgin is one part of it but du-d_EY4iJI-00381-00142796-00143047 there are multiple parts to support the du-d_EY4iJI-00382-00143048-00143251 raises like if you are doing there du-d_EY4iJI-00383-00143252-00143611 enough density s around it or not but it du-d_EY4iJI-00384-00143612-00143893 can be also like automatically you are du-d_EY4iJI-00385-00143894-00144187 trying to identify that this is a poor du-d_EY4iJI-00386-00144188-00144496 is showing our final section and you get du-d_EY4iJI-00387-00144497-00145185 will be immediately I'm telling holder du-d_EY4iJI-00388-00145186-00145618 so many times I you might have seen that du-d_EY4iJI-00389-00145619-00145924 the you run sudden both Karissa tools du-d_EY4iJI-00390-00145925-00146440 and you get a report fine and that to me du-d_EY4iJI-00391-00146441-00146836 is a kind of braking approach first of du-d_EY4iJI-00392-00146837-00147193 all the you need somebody to amaze you du-d_EY4iJI-00393-00147194-00147499 need suffering to review the report and du-d_EY4iJI-00394-00147500-00147799 then somebody who really fix those those du-d_EY4iJI-00395-00147800-00148675 piece of course those fixed so what du-d_EY4iJI-00396-00148676-00148942 about in case like as soon as I start du-d_EY4iJI-00397-00148943-00149239 writing code as a spin cycle trinet to du-d_EY4iJI-00398-00149240-00149395 know immediately that something is du-d_EY4iJI-00399-00149396-00149722 broken as soon as I i push it to the du-d_EY4iJI-00400-00149723-00149896 source repose we as part of our newest du-d_EY4iJI-00401-00149897-00150226 innovation it runs it tells you that du-d_EY4iJI-00402-00150227-00150529 your your code has a promise but it du-d_EY4iJI-00403-00150530-00150928 breaks the Koch bill Destler so after du-d_EY4iJI-00404-00150929-00151192 you after it will takes the built-in cat du-d_EY4iJI-00405-00151193-00151349 would you du-d_EY4iJI-00406-00151350-00151619 notification or aliens or email that du-d_EY4iJI-00407-00151620-00151859 your forehead with these phones you have du-d_EY4iJI-00408-00151860-00152393 fixed community fine so I don't want to du-d_EY4iJI-00409-00152394-00152597 push any bad pour into my sauce du-d_EY4iJI-00410-00152598-00152807 upholstery so that is more proactive du-d_EY4iJI-00411-00152808-00153098 instead of getting a the board this du-d_EY4iJI-00412-00153099-00153337 debris has reached somebody has to fix du-d_EY4iJI-00413-00153338-00154761 and it's not self-organized presence du-d_EY4iJI-00414-00154762-00155517 so apart from I mean apart for whatever du-d_EY4iJI-00415-00155518-00155817 the static static fourth of this tool we du-d_EY4iJI-00416-00155818-00155979 are talking about here which is can be du-d_EY4iJI-00417-00155980-00156287 overrated the precondition of it is that du-d_EY4iJI-00418-00156288-00156741 the developers should have a good du-d_EY4iJI-00419-00156742-00157004 understanding about design principles we du-d_EY4iJI-00420-00157005-00157284 have put in standing water is I person du-d_EY4iJI-00421-00157285-00157770 so before you go towards a deuce if the du-d_EY4iJI-00422-00157771-00157944 game is not having these preconditions du-d_EY4iJI-00423-00157945-00158139 like they have put on this kind of du-d_EY4iJI-00424-00158140-00158445 eternity design they already know these du-d_EY4iJI-00425-00158446-00158666 principles like solid design patterns du-d_EY4iJI-00426-00158667-00158866 they already understand the paint code du-d_EY4iJI-00427-00158867-00159254 books like effectives our only effective du-d_EY4iJI-00428-00159255-00159624 see Christmas coming you can even put du-d_EY4iJI-00429-00159625-00160062 any kind of glory to Lord worker finally du-d_EY4iJI-00430-00160063-00160296 so Allah is Sophie this is the du-d_EY4iJI-00431-00160297-00160506 precondition before you start working du-d_EY4iJI-00432-00160507-00160734 with anything to make sure that your du-d_EY4iJI-00433-00160735-00160971 purpose really understand what good or du-d_EY4iJI-00434-00160972-00161262 really means otherwise it doesn't make du-d_EY4iJI-00435-00161263-00161804 any sense so I just show you like what du-d_EY4iJI-00436-00161805-00162018 different I mean as part of the du-d_EY4iJI-00437-00162019-00162210 continuous integration and as part of du-d_EY4iJI-00438-00162211-00162570 your IDE what kind how you can really du-d_EY4iJI-00439-00162571-00162875 identify the promise immediately and du-d_EY4iJI-00440-00162876-00163149 they lose in short and then i will show du-d_EY4iJI-00441-00163150-00163719 you it is more than du-d_EY4iJI-00442-00163720-00164193 this is my example of using five bucks du-d_EY4iJI-00443-00164194-00164581 five bucks plugging in eclipse for java du-d_EY4iJI-00444-00164582-00164764 but there are different plugins for du-d_EY4iJI-00445-00164765-00165022 other languages also with this you get du-d_EY4iJI-00446-00165023-00165313 to know immediately that your piece of du-d_EY4iJI-00447-00165314-00165631 poor has some problems somewhere and you du-d_EY4iJI-00448-00165632-00165916 get the moment the lineup as well so du-d_EY4iJI-00449-00165917-00166132 it's like a kind of force automates du-d_EY4iJI-00450-00166133-00166768 al-shater n gets it will show that du-d_EY4iJI-00451-00166769-00167131 syntax did we aren't so the food we will du-d_EY4iJI-00452-00167132-00167344 showing with us nor syntax error part of du-d_EY4iJI-00453-00167345-00167707 four columns and potential for 29 i'll du-d_EY4iJI-00454-00167708-00168356 show you i will show you du-d_EY4iJI-00455-00168357-00168839 then I mean the as part of the response du-d_EY4iJI-00456-00168840-00168992 feedback loops in the continuous du-d_EY4iJI-00457-00168993-00169202 integration you should have certain du-d_EY4iJI-00458-00169203-00169427 already plugins which are running as du-d_EY4iJI-00459-00169428-00169637 part of the from this integration and du-d_EY4iJI-00460-00169638-00169880 the appearance back to know about the du-d_EY4iJI-00461-00169881-00170526 force as soon as possible du-d_EY4iJI-00462-00170527-00170796 this is what I was talking about so you du-d_EY4iJI-00463-00170797-00171042 have you can see here different friends du-d_EY4iJI-00464-00171043-00171465 you see final strengths they are du-d_EY4iJI-00465-00171466-00171657 different plugins for the automatic for du-d_EY4iJI-00466-00171658-00172061 birdie and you see the trend what du-d_EY4iJI-00467-00172062-00172533 different builds you are running whether du-d_EY4iJI-00468-00172534-00172980 the code word is going up or down final du-d_EY4iJI-00469-00172981-00173739 exercise du-d_EY4iJI-00470-00173740-00173979 so this is what is it looks like like du-d_EY4iJI-00471-00173980-00174264 you can see exactly where the problem du-d_EY4iJI-00472-00174265-00174600 lies what kind of problems it is within du-d_EY4iJI-00473-00174601-00174735 the jacket check nice itself in the du-d_EY4iJI-00474-00174736-00174930 producer deviation in vomit yourself you du-d_EY4iJI-00475-00174931-00175233 can see where the problems is what is du-d_EY4iJI-00476-00175234-00175448 the severity of it why it is happening du-d_EY4iJI-00477-00175449-00175794 you can see that is it blind and you can du-d_EY4iJI-00478-00175795-00176664 fix it similarly I mean with the sonar I du-d_EY4iJI-00479-00176665-00176892 mean whatever so far as shown you is du-d_EY4iJI-00480-00176893-00177341 jason jenkins and using ngenikis du-d_EY4iJI-00481-00177342-00177666 integration Norman is pretty easy but s du-d_EY4iJI-00482-00177667-00177966 you can also do use sonar as well with du-d_EY4iJI-00483-00177967-00178233 sonar you have to run another server for du-d_EY4iJI-00484-00178234-00178566 generating those reports so 10 pieces du-d_EY4iJI-00485-00178567-00178827 much much easier but if you want to call du-d_EY4iJI-00486-00178828-00179610 it will further over Suarez sorry CSUN du-d_EY4iJI-00487-00179611-00179907 if you want to use photoshop you can use du-d_EY4iJI-00488-00179908-00180947 so on this pennings over your shisha du-d_EY4iJI-00489-00180948-00181272 so this is also not so it gets to this du-d_EY4iJI-00490-00181273-00181548 kind of stash board for everybody 13 du-d_EY4iJI-00491-00181549-00181791 plus as well as for management fail or du-d_EY4iJI-00492-00181792-00183087 quality all languages there are some you du-d_EY4iJI-00493-00183088-00183255 have a speedy investigate what kind of du-d_EY4iJI-00494-00183256-00183516 tools are available I am more proficient du-d_EY4iJI-00495-00183517-00184130 in the Java so I can tell you about that du-d_EY4iJI-00496-00184131-00184434 so this is like a kind of dashboard in du-d_EY4iJI-00497-00184435-00184683 the inner sonar so everybody knows where du-d_EY4iJI-00498-00184684-00185003 what is what is the word you might work du-d_EY4iJI-00499-00185004-00185406 but we can you so that also is possible du-d_EY4iJI-00500-00185407-00186003 using smart ok so with that I will go to du-d_EY4iJI-00501-00186004-00188699 them du-d_EY4iJI-00502-00188700-00189012 is the syntactical dollars but they are du-d_EY4iJI-00503-00189013-00189528 this is about to go together for example du-d_EY4iJI-00504-00189529-00190249 regarding now from here du-d_EY4iJI-00505-00190250-00191217 so this is du-d_EY4iJI-00506-00191218-00191539 the right to us we're trying to write to du-d_EY4iJI-00507-00191540-00191728 the study period which is the final du-d_EY4iJI-00508-00191729-00192151 product so I'm immediately like a spell du-d_EY4iJI-00509-00192152-00192601 checker if you tell you what will be du-d_EY4iJI-00510-00192602-00192877 available to it so my slime pugs and du-d_EY4iJI-00511-00192878-00193084 they are textile which is more about the du-d_EY4iJI-00512-00193085-00193468 Cyclones so all these things can be you du-d_EY4iJI-00513-00193469-00193857 can be implemented in your IDE and the du-d_EY4iJI-00514-00193858-00194170 double effect among a community studies du-d_EY4iJI-00515-00194171-00194395 one reason brightly way of finding du-d_EY4iJI-00516-00194396-00194959 issues another way is true bed so I just du-d_EY4iJI-00517-00194960-00195277 tell you the vivid example of the bay du-d_EY4iJI-00518-00195278-00196746 script du-d_EY4iJI-00519-00196747-00197112 visit our core so I'm using certain the du-d_EY4iJI-00520-00197113-00198383 knees over here du-d_EY4iJI-00521-00198384-00198572 so if you see I'm using different du-d_EY4iJI-00522-00198573-00199313 plugins y is for the DMV another issue du-d_EY4iJI-00523-00199314-00199808 or not basically cobraman which is kind du-d_EY4iJI-00524-00199809-00200135 of test coverage in fact this this du-d_EY4iJI-00525-00200136-00200365 plug-in what I'm doing is if the code du-d_EY4iJI-00526-00200366-00200687 tester is goes below 85% the bid will du-d_EY4iJI-00527-00200688-00201107 fail so it is not a reactive echo that i du-d_EY4iJI-00528-00201108-00201289 will be getting an A for hooking for the du-d_EY4iJI-00529-00201290-00201557 core my plate will fail if it goes below du-d_EY4iJI-00530-00201558-00202223 that makes sense so there are different du-d_EY4iJI-00531-00202224-00202475 plugins which are available and you can du-d_EY4iJI-00532-00202476-00202658 use them and you can define the du-d_EY4iJI-00533-00202659-00202922 threshold that below that if they are du-d_EY4iJI-00534-00202923-00203113 scary cult and bridge should fail for du-d_EY4iJI-00535-00203114-00203348 example so I just show you like our du-d_EY4iJI-00536-00203349-00205896 rivers du-d_EY4iJI-00537-00205896-00206437 see so in the culture of the total du-d_EY4iJI-00538-00206438-00206794 branch orange is below 85% and because du-d_EY4iJI-00539-00206794-00207117 of various pain du-d_EY4iJI-00540-00207119-00207406 okay so you can apply these kind of du-d_EY4iJI-00541-00207407-00207677 plugins in your in your build so that du-d_EY4iJI-00542-00207678-00207907 nobody will be able to check in to bat du-d_EY4iJI-00543-00207908-00208427 for municipal I am doing the unit test du-d_EY4iJI-00544-00208428-00208837 test cases in that I can see what is the du-d_EY4iJI-00545-00208838-00209069 line coverage I can also see what is the du-d_EY4iJI-00546-00209069-00209279 branch coverage if it is going to do to du-d_EY4iJI-00547-00209280-00209569 the else condition if condition not so du-d_EY4iJI-00548-00209571-00209926 all that is can we go to shoot hoops du-d_EY4iJI-00549-00209927-00210194 okay and you can get the reports anyway du-d_EY4iJI-00550-00210194-00210614 whenever you want so are wrong then the du-d_EY4iJI-00551-00210615-00210950 same thing can be applied on the photo du-d_EY4iJI-00552-00210951-00211180 cell division market so let me show you du-d_EY4iJI-00553-00211181-00211865 the chorus attendance has been du-d_EY4iJI-00554-00211866-00212429 to you ready the it will debate that du-d_EY4iJI-00555-00212430-00212628 this will also make the email the email du-d_EY4iJI-00556-00212629-00214086 will be the middle part and takis du-d_EY4iJI-00557-00214087-00214631 this is my favorite Mike and I can see du-d_EY4iJI-00558-00214632-00214860 obviously they're different problems du-d_EY4iJI-00559-00214861-00215235 over here except ID my work phone so I du-d_EY4iJI-00560-00215236-00215358 can see La what are the different du-d_EY4iJI-00561-00215359-00215679 packages what is kind of warnings 10 du-d_EY4iJI-00562-00215680-00215913 different categories performance style du-d_EY4iJI-00563-00215914-00216354 of whatever if I want to go it will 105 du-d_EY4iJI-00564-00216355-00217619 I can go ahead and I can to show you du-d_EY4iJI-00565-00217619-00217950 okay and the same thing can be done over du-d_EY4iJI-00566-00217951-00218163 here as well so as soon as your pretty du-d_EY4iJI-00567-00218164-00218442 face it will you can basically configure du-d_EY4iJI-00568-00218442-00218742 email ID with which the email will go to du-d_EY4iJI-00569-00218742-00219023 the all people in your team as per du-d_EY4iJI-00570-00219025-00219204 individuals it will give the stack trace du-d_EY4iJI-00571-00219205-00219462 as well who has been done the committee du-d_EY4iJI-00572-00219463-00219917 and whatever so all this disinformation du-d_EY4iJI-00573-00219917-00220416 okay so basically instead of relying du-d_EY4iJI-00574-00220417-00220683 over the over the rim and he happens du-d_EY4iJI-00575-00220684-00221321 what each and every comment so you can du-d_EY4iJI-00576-00221323-00221517 run the you can practice on our own the du-d_EY4iJI-00577-00221517-00221748 nineteen faces because sonar takes a du-d_EY4iJI-00578-00221748-00221996 little bit more time but for this kind du-d_EY4iJI-00579-00221998-00222237 of build it doesn't take much time so du-d_EY4iJI-00580-00222238-00223173 you can do it for every so along du-d_EY4iJI-00581-00223173-00223473 with that you have a PMD as well of X du-d_EY4iJI-00582-00223473-00223962 time static values for mass so all that du-d_EY4iJI-00583-00223963-00224521 is available and along with that du-d_EY4iJI-00584-00224523-00224825 which is not much and because i'm not du-d_EY4iJI-00585-00224826-00225032 running too many mix as well known for du-d_EY4iJI-00586-00225033-00225758 this particular project right-hander du-d_EY4iJI-00587-00225759-00226606 so this is all about it push it du-d_EY4iJI-00588-00226607-00226855 let's make any sense or you think it's du-d_EY4iJI-00589-00226856-00227208 another thing to issue has been du-d_EY4iJI-00590-00227209-00227939 considerate du-d_EY4iJI-00591-00227940-00228765 we du-d_EY4iJI-00592-00228766-00229030 so it depends on the culture of the du-d_EY4iJI-00593-00229031-00229240 organisation in many organizations I've du-d_EY4iJI-00594-00229241-00229489 seen that if there is a defect all day du-d_EY4iJI-00595-00229490-00229732 there is a problem they will not they du-d_EY4iJI-00596-00229733-00230010 will not say that this particular user du-d_EY4iJI-00597-00230011-00230284 is done as part of the definition of du-d_EY4iJI-00598-00230285-00230584 them you can say that my visa for should du-d_EY4iJI-00599-00230585-00230782 not have any kind of poor quality issues du-d_EY4iJI-00600-00230783-00231007 if that is one of your definition of du-d_EY4iJI-00601-00231008-00231241 them then you doing it is or is not done du-d_EY4iJI-00602-00231242-00231589 and you do not like to push it into the du-d_EY4iJI-00603-00231590-00231942 version so it depends on what kind of du-d_EY4iJI-00604-00231942-00232385 definition communities du-d_EY4iJI-00605-00232386-00232807 on your keyboard whatever classes and du-d_EY4iJI-00606-00232808-00233123 careful protection a surrogate for kody du-d_EY4iJI-00607-00233124-00233609 readability what what was the number of du-d_EY4iJI-00608-00233610-00233892 classes yes so that is that is in du-d_EY4iJI-00609-00233892-00234110 pollution of phenomena it's very simple du-d_EY4iJI-00610-00234111-00234410 come room for expansion yes so this is a du-d_EY4iJI-00611-00234411-00234723 very simple control that a small number du-d_EY4iJI-00612-00234723-00234980 of lines in a matter we can win two or du-d_EY4iJI-00613-00234981-00235389 three movement 20 maximum better more du-d_EY4iJI-00614-00235390-00236016 less methods or glasses as soon as you du-d_EY4iJI-00615-00236017-00236351 find that possibly computer detected at du-d_EY4iJI-00616-00236352-00236744 all it's a simple compute it was scary du-d_EY4iJI-00617-00236746-00237502 and with that will readability increase du-d_EY4iJI-00618-00237503-00237969 technically I don't think it impacts the du-d_EY4iJI-00619-00237969-00238212 company it will it will allow loose du-d_EY4iJI-00620-00238213-00238371 coupling because then you will be du-d_EY4iJI-00621-00238371-00238692 thinking about different interfaces and du-d_EY4iJI-00622-00238692-00238967 those kind of things one more thing is du-d_EY4iJI-00623-00238969-00239183 maybe some performances because you have du-d_EY4iJI-00624-00239184-00239329 more calls du-d_EY4iJI-00625-00239330-00239696 with the guy of infrastructure is du-d_EY4iJI-00626-00239698-00240036 returning she must be a problem unless du-d_EY4iJI-00627-00240037-00240648 it was at work earlier that was some du-d_EY4iJI-00628-00240650-00240853 kind of tool you would be able to du-d_EY4iJI-00629-00240854-00241569 pinpoint that exactly which is called du-d_EY4iJI-00630-00241569-00241831 but as I said like irrespective of du-d_EY4iJI-00631-00241832-00242046 whatever to be you're using unless in du-d_EY4iJI-00632-00242048-00242263 your name as it would understand your du-d_EY4iJI-00633-00242264-00242619 design principles or the mood object and du-d_EY4iJI-00634-00242621-00242919 redesign nothing is going to do this du-d_EY4iJI-00635-00242919-00243280 trust me you can just say okay for the du-d_EY4iJI-00636-00243281-00243481 heck of it we are having any no calls in du-d_EY4iJI-00637-00243482-00243694 the poor quality but for every nine du-d_EY4iJI-00638-00243694-00243928 perspective or architecture perspectives du-d_EY4iJI-00639-00243929-00244450 of you wrong then investing is what du-d_EY4iJI-00640-00244451-00244705 should we do if we have a voltage VM du-d_EY4iJI-00641-00244706-00245248 finish for support so worried what I du-d_EY4iJI-00642-00245248-00245523 generally do is that whatever piece of du-d_EY4iJI-00643-00245525-00245827 or are I'm touching I make it testable du-d_EY4iJI-00644-00245828-00246169 and then I want to make sure that the du-d_EY4iJI-00645-00246169-00246442 more quality of that is is improved with du-d_EY4iJI-00646-00246442-00246580 Bay City and there are different du-d_EY4iJI-00647-00246581-00246916 techniques of creating the testability du-d_EY4iJI-00648-00246917-00247177 in the legacy code so you can you may du-d_EY4iJI-00649-00247178-00247339 want to read a book from Michael du-d_EY4iJI-00650-00247340-00247558 feathers which provides you with du-d_EY4iJI-00651-00247559-00247863 different techniques of how to integrate du-d_EY4iJI-00652-00247864-00248265 stability in the legacy du-d_EY4iJI-00653-00248266-00248826 Michael penis du-d_EY4iJI-00654-00248827-00249196 yeah sure so is there any questions you du-d_EY4iJI-00655-00249196-00249617 can contact me offline and I'm available du-d_EY4iJI-00656-00249619-00250504 online at the road com okay thank you du-d_EY4iJI-00657-00250505-00251978 very much du-d_EY4iJI-00658-00251979-00252185 you dx-HBjZL1v0-00000-00003303-00005120 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00001-00005121-00005367 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00002-00005368-00005547 ah dx-HBjZL1v0-00004-00009047-00009525 so dx-HBjZL1v0-00005-00009526-00010608 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00006-00010609-00010825 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00007-00010826-00013415 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00008-00013416-00014346 so dx-HBjZL1v0-00009-00014347-00014911 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00010-00014912-00015577 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00011-00015578-00017518 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00012-00017519-00017647 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00013-00017648-00018721 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00014-00018722-00019039 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00015-00019040-00019665 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00016-00019666-00020958 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00017-00020959-00023871 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00018-00023872-00025086 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00019-00025087-00025699 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00020-00025700-00026206 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00021-00026207-00026312 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00022-00026313-00027701 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00023-00027702-00028079 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00024-00028080-00028308 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00025-00028310-00028862 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00026-00028863-00029963 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00027-00029964-00032800 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00028-00032801-00033599 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00029-00033600-00035982 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00030-00035983-00037759 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00031-00037760-00039271 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00032-00039272-00039590 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00033-00039591-00040151 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00034-00040152-00040497 me dx-HBjZL1v0-00035-00040498-00042607 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00036-00042608-00042819 so dx-HBjZL1v0-00038-00058132-00058766 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00039-00058767-00060399 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00040-00060400-00060629 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00041-00060630-00061966 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00042-00061967-00062472 huh dx-HBjZL1v0-00043-00062473-00063766 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00044-00063767-00064147 me dx-HBjZL1v0-00045-00064148-00065277 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00046-00065278-00065348 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00048-00072248-00072610 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00049-00072611-00074703 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00050-00074704-00075866 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00051-00075867-00075929 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00052-00075930-00076487 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00053-00076488-00077088 hmm dx-HBjZL1v0-00054-00077089-00077759 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00055-00077760-00078084 hi dx-HBjZL1v0-00056-00078085-00079838 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00057-00079839-00080161 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00058-00080162-00081359 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00059-00081360-00082115 yo dx-HBjZL1v0-00061-00087468-00087991 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00062-00087992-00088524 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00063-00088525-00089092 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00064-00089093-00089438 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00065-00089439-00091038 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00066-00091039-00091331 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00067-00091332-00092887 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00068-00092888-00093330 hello dx-HBjZL1v0-00069-00093331-00094118 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00070-00094119-00094492 hmm dx-HBjZL1v0-00072-00097904-00098255 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00073-00098256-00098794 hmm dx-HBjZL1v0-00074-00098795-00100862 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00075-00100863-00101318 it dx-HBjZL1v0-00076-00101319-00101454 hmm dx-HBjZL1v0-00077-00101455-00102780 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00078-00102781-00104025 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00079-00104026-00105047 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00080-00105048-00105758 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00081-00105759-00106007 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00082-00106008-00106552 okay dx-HBjZL1v0-00083-00106553-00106783 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00084-00106783-00106885 oh dx-HBjZL1v0-00086-00110872-00111168 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00087-00111169-00112975 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00088-00112976-00113215 hmm dx-HBjZL1v0-00089-00113216-00114166 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00090-00114167-00114916 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00091-00114917-00116286 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00092-00116288-00117471 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00093-00117472-00117816 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00094-00117817-00118183 [Laughter] dx-HBjZL1v0-00095-00118184-00118639 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00096-00118640-00119082 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00097-00119083-00119934 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00098-00119935-00120118 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00099-00120119-00120285 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00100-00120286-00120556 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00101-00120557-00121166 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00102-00121167-00122460 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00103-00122461-00123575 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00104-00123576-00124627 hmm dx-HBjZL1v0-00105-00124628-00125483 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00106-00125484-00125918 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00107-00125919-00126447 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00108-00126448-00127030 me dx-HBjZL1v0-00109-00127031-00129047 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00110-00129048-00129446 oh dx-HBjZL1v0-00111-00129447-00130446 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00112-00130447-00131373 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00113-00131374-00131566 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00114-00131567-00131797 oh dx-HBjZL1v0-00115-00131798-00132951 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00116-00132952-00133307 [Laughter] dx-HBjZL1v0-00117-00133308-00134239 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00118-00134240-00136101 oh dx-HBjZL1v0-00119-00136102-00136407 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00120-00136408-00138324 oh dx-HBjZL1v0-00121-00138325-00138814 [Laughter] dx-HBjZL1v0-00122-00138815-00139421 hmm dx-HBjZL1v0-00123-00139422-00140783 [Laughter] dx-HBjZL1v0-00125-00144208-00145390 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00126-00145391-00145732 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00128-00149279-00149922 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00129-00149923-00150827 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00130-00150828-00152839 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00131-00152840-00153359 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00132-00153360-00155095 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00133-00155096-00155632 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00134-00155633-00157261 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00135-00157262-00158311 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00136-00158312-00158551 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00137-00158552-00158769 let's go dx-HBjZL1v0-00138-00158770-00159390 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00139-00159391-00160490 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00140-00160491-00160756 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00141-00160757-00161558 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00142-00161559-00162480 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00143-00162481-00162799 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00144-00162800-00163035 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00145-00163036-00163551 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00146-00163552-00165143 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00147-00165144-00165698 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00148-00165699-00166789 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00149-00166790-00167654 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00150-00167655-00169151 mm-hmm dx-HBjZL1v0-00151-00169152-00170807 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00152-00170808-00171671 beautiful dx-HBjZL1v0-00153-00171672-00171952 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00154-00171953-00173311 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00155-00173312-00175102 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00156-00175103-00176007 said major is baby guys dx-HBjZL1v0-00158-00179072-00181359 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00159-00181360-00181806 in the water dx-HBjZL1v0-00160-00181807-00182919 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00161-00182920-00183055 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00162-00183056-00184007 [Laughter] dx-HBjZL1v0-00163-00184008-00184479 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00165-00187712-00188147 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00166-00188148-00190431 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00167-00190432-00191726 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00168-00191727-00193575 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00169-00193576-00194468 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00170-00194469-00195911 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00171-00195912-00196472 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00172-00196473-00197359 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00173-00197360-00197522 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00174-00197523-00198254 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00175-00198255-00198524 oh dx-HBjZL1v0-00176-00198525-00199471 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00177-00199472-00200295 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00178-00200296-00201143 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00179-00201144-00201670 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00181-00209456-00211055 fun dx-HBjZL1v0-00182-00211056-00213480 huh dx-HBjZL1v0-00183-00213481-00214287 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00184-00214288-00214452 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00185-00214453-00215016 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00187-00220092-00221182 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00188-00221183-00221534 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00189-00221535-00223887 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00190-00223888-00224527 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00191-00224528-00224653 huh dx-HBjZL1v0-00192-00224654-00226206 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00193-00226207-00226363 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00194-00226364-00227644 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00195-00227644-00229250 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00196-00229251-00229646 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00197-00229648-00230229 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00198-00230230-00230823 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00199-00230823-00232231 me dx-HBjZL1v0-00200-00232232-00232427 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00201-00232428-00233098 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00202-00233098-00233703 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00203-00233704-00235246 ice cream dx-HBjZL1v0-00204-00235246-00235694 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00205-00235696-00235879 strawberry dx-HBjZL1v0-00206-00235880-00236991 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00207-00236992-00237742 very good come on dx-HBjZL1v0-00208-00237742-00238623 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00209-00238623-00238735 okay dx-HBjZL1v0-00210-00238736-00239798 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00211-00239798-00240839 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00212-00240840-00241744 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00213-00241746-00242263 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00214-00242264-00244606 please dx-HBjZL1v0-00215-00244607-00244713 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00216-00244714-00245527 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00217-00245528-00246358 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00218-00246359-00246641 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00219-00246642-00248150 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00220-00248151-00249842 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00221-00249842-00250646 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00222-00250648-00252463 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00223-00252464-00252871 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00224-00252873-00253414 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00225-00253415-00253871 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00226-00253871-00254287 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00227-00254288-00255641 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00228-00255642-00256894 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00229-00256896-00258791 good dx-HBjZL1v0-00230-00258792-00260079 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00231-00260080-00261029 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00232-00261030-00263572 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00233-00263573-00264264 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00234-00264265-00264639 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00235-00264640-00264891 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00236-00264892-00265566 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00237-00265567-00265999 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00238-00266000-00266186 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00239-00266187-00266647 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00240-00266648-00266790 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00241-00266791-00269030 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00242-00269031-00270282 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00243-00270283-00271418 foreign foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00244-00271419-00274103 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00245-00274104-00274605 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00246-00274606-00275679 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00247-00275680-00275999 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00249-00300711-00301156 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00250-00301157-00302343 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00251-00302344-00302992 did you know dx-HBjZL1v0-00252-00302993-00304647 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00253-00304648-00304756 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00255-00308064-00309986 hello dx-HBjZL1v0-00256-00309987-00311615 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00257-00311616-00312554 huh dx-HBjZL1v0-00258-00312555-00313841 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00259-00313842-00316110 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00260-00316111-00316341 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00261-00316342-00317463 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00262-00317464-00319223 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00263-00319224-00320739 oh dx-HBjZL1v0-00264-00320740-00321999 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00265-00322000-00323471 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00266-00323472-00323780 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00267-00323781-00324399 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00268-00324400-00324813 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00269-00324814-00325454 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00270-00325455-00326106 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00271-00326107-00327391 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00272-00327392-00328951 oh dx-HBjZL1v0-00273-00328952-00330310 is dx-HBjZL1v0-00274-00330311-00331687 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00275-00331688-00332051 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00276-00332052-00332801 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00277-00332802-00333047 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00278-00333048-00334463 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00279-00334464-00334663 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00280-00334664-00335006 ah dx-HBjZL1v0-00281-00335007-00336567 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00282-00336568-00338430 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00283-00338431-00338723 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00284-00338724-00341654 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00285-00341655-00341943 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00286-00341944-00343639 honey dx-HBjZL1v0-00287-00343640-00344222 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00288-00344223-00346839 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00289-00346840-00347068 uh dx-HBjZL1v0-00291-00367968-00369606 huh dx-HBjZL1v0-00292-00369607-00369948 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00293-00369949-00371247 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00294-00371248-00372310 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00296-00375607-00376088 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00298-00379983-00380131 okay dx-HBjZL1v0-00299-00380132-00382310 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00300-00382311-00382587 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00301-00382588-00384847 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00302-00384848-00386199 hmm dx-HBjZL1v0-00303-00386200-00386342 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00304-00386343-00386393 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00305-00386394-00386855 [Laughter] dx-HBjZL1v0-00306-00386856-00387430 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00307-00387431-00387873 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00308-00387874-00388491 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00309-00388492-00388523 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00310-00388524-00388958 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00311-00388959-00389657 my god january 14th dx-HBjZL1v0-00312-00389658-00389823 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00313-00389824-00390119 thank you dx-HBjZL1v0-00314-00390120-00391519 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00315-00391520-00393167 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00316-00393168-00393687 thank you dx-HBjZL1v0-00317-00393688-00394048 what do we do dx-HBjZL1v0-00318-00394049-00394274 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00319-00394275-00394532 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00320-00394533-00394815 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00321-00394816-00396003 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00322-00396004-00397310 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00323-00397311-00397915 me dx-HBjZL1v0-00324-00397916-00398134 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00325-00398135-00398856 so dx-HBjZL1v0-00326-00398857-00398923 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00327-00398924-00399586 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00328-00399587-00401710 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00329-00401711-00402975 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00330-00402976-00403287 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00331-00403288-00403312 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00332-00403313-00404046 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00333-00404047-00406015 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00334-00406016-00406457 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00335-00406458-00407231 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00336-00407232-00408507 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00337-00408508-00408710 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00338-00408711-00410287 honey dx-HBjZL1v0-00339-00410288-00411166 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00340-00411167-00411341 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00341-00411342-00412855 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00342-00412856-00414151 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00343-00414152-00414670 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00344-00414671-00414887 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00345-00414888-00415779 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00346-00415780-00416255 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00347-00416256-00417655 uh dx-HBjZL1v0-00348-00417656-00417791 hey dx-HBjZL1v0-00349-00417792-00419359 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00350-00419360-00419905 hey dx-HBjZL1v0-00351-00419906-00422693 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00352-00422693-00423343 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00353-00423343-00423583 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00354-00423584-00423814 is dx-HBjZL1v0-00355-00423816-00426775 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00356-00426776-00427866 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00357-00427867-00428207 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00358-00428208-00428610 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00359-00428610-00429839 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00360-00429839-00430000 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00361-00430001-00431047 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00362-00431047-00431629 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00363-00431630-00433228 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00364-00433229-00433791 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00365-00433792-00434271 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00366-00434272-00436343 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00367-00436343-00437217 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00368-00437218-00438118 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00369-00438119-00440710 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00370-00440712-00441755 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00371-00441756-00442047 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00372-00442047-00442428 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00373-00442429-00443110 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00374-00443112-00443859 uh dx-HBjZL1v0-00375-00443860-00446041 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00376-00446042-00446191 [Laughter] dx-HBjZL1v0-00378-00449809-00450543 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00379-00450543-00450810 okay dx-HBjZL1v0-00380-00450812-00452159 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00381-00452160-00452935 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00382-00452935-00453232 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00383-00453233-00454207 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00384-00454208-00454852 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00385-00454853-00455855 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00386-00455856-00455975 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00387-00455976-00458903 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00388-00458904-00459293 come on dx-HBjZL1v0-00389-00459293-00459849 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00390-00459850-00461805 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00391-00461806-00462592 [Laughter] dx-HBjZL1v0-00392-00462593-00463118 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00393-00463119-00463276 please dx-HBjZL1v0-00394-00463277-00463822 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00395-00463824-00464695 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00396-00464696-00465089 no no need dx-HBjZL1v0-00397-00465089-00465966 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00398-00465967-00466518 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00399-00466518-00467613 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00400-00467614-00468164 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00401-00468164-00468318 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00402-00468318-00469095 [Laughter] dx-HBjZL1v0-00403-00469096-00469470 college only for ladies see this water dx-HBjZL1v0-00404-00469471-00469591 business dx-HBjZL1v0-00405-00469592-00470727 get lost the share business dx-HBjZL1v0-00406-00470728-00470892 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00407-00470893-00472522 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00408-00472524-00474791 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00409-00474792-00475602 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00410-00475603-00476058 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00411-00476059-00476364 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00412-00476364-00477455 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00413-00477456-00477970 is dx-HBjZL1v0-00414-00477971-00478559 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00415-00478560-00479058 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00416-00479059-00480143 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00417-00480143-00480485 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00418-00480485-00481647 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00419-00481647-00482903 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00420-00482904-00483295 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00421-00483296-00484759 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00422-00484760-00484958 my dx-HBjZL1v0-00424-00500360-00501933 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00425-00501934-00503629 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00426-00503630-00503887 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00427-00503888-00504479 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00428-00504480-00504785 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00429-00504785-00506222 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00430-00506223-00507238 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00431-00507239-00508199 [Laughter] dx-HBjZL1v0-00432-00508200-00509222 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00433-00509223-00510518 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00434-00510519-00510783 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00435-00510784-00512060 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00436-00512062-00512842 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00437-00512843-00513180 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00438-00513181-00514487 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00439-00514488-00515200 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00440-00515201-00516551 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00441-00516552-00517410 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00442-00517410-00517966 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00443-00517967-00518197 honey dx-HBjZL1v0-00445-00521399-00522362 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00446-00522363-00523152 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00447-00523153-00523751 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00448-00523752-00524412 ah dx-HBjZL1v0-00449-00524413-00525388 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00450-00525389-00526166 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00451-00526167-00527396 father dx-HBjZL1v0-00452-00527397-00528011 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00453-00528012-00529159 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00454-00529160-00529533 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00455-00529534-00530408 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00456-00530409-00531448 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00457-00531449-00532298 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00458-00532299-00532503 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00459-00532504-00533367 oh dx-HBjZL1v0-00460-00533368-00534228 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00461-00534229-00534947 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00462-00534948-00535047 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00463-00535048-00535356 [Laughter] dx-HBjZL1v0-00464-00535357-00536931 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00465-00536932-00538070 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00466-00538071-00539275 uh dx-HBjZL1v0-00467-00539276-00540068 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00468-00540069-00540703 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00469-00540704-00542143 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00470-00542144-00542520 rusty dx-HBjZL1v0-00471-00542521-00544161 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00472-00544162-00546655 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00473-00546656-00547647 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00474-00547648-00547742 get me the money dx-HBjZL1v0-00475-00547743-00548883 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00476-00548884-00549517 please all right dx-HBjZL1v0-00477-00549518-00551414 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00478-00551415-00551650 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00479-00551651-00552822 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00480-00552823-00554081 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00481-00554082-00554913 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00482-00554914-00555943 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00483-00555944-00556604 a dx-HBjZL1v0-00484-00556605-00557302 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00485-00557303-00559203 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00486-00559204-00559807 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00487-00559808-00561271 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00488-00561272-00562862 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00489-00562863-00564255 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00490-00564256-00565003 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00491-00565004-00566375 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00492-00566376-00567162 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00493-00567163-00567504 [Laughter] dx-HBjZL1v0-00494-00567505-00568771 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00495-00568772-00569291 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00496-00569292-00570470 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00497-00570471-00570966 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00498-00570967-00571154 um dx-HBjZL1v0-00499-00571155-00572438 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00500-00572439-00573918 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00501-00573919-00574498 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00502-00574499-00575488 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00503-00575489-00576588 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00504-00576589-00577583 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00505-00577584-00578135 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00506-00578136-00578258 foreign dx-HBjZL1v0-00507-00578259-00579639 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00508-00579640-00580017 there it is dx-HBjZL1v0-00509-00580018-00580678 [Laughter] dx-HBjZL1v0-00510-00580679-00581383 [Music] dx-HBjZL1v0-00511-00581384-00581892 is dx-HBjZL1v0-00512-00581893-00582848 [Applause] dx-HBjZL1v0-00513-00582849-00583610 [Music]