A man wearing a red shirt with the number 54 hits a baseball, while a catcher prepares to catch the ball.
A baseball game is going on in a park.
You can not infer the game is in the park.
We don't know the location in which the activities described in sentence 1 are occurring. We also don't now that there is an actual game in progress; this could be practice for both players.
Just because a man wearing a red shirt with the number 54 hits a baseball, while a catcher prepares to catch the ball doesn't mean a baseball game is going on in a park.