## 3 Results and Discussion
### Analysis of Aromatic Compounds
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c} \hline \hline
**Group** & **Compound Name** & **JM130 mg/100 g** & **JN130 mg/100 g** & **JMD130 mg/100 g** & **JK130 mg/100 g** \\
**of Compounds** & & **Honey Solids** & **Solids** & **Solids** & **Solids** \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Lactones} & Butyrolactone & 2.76 \(\pm\) 1.87 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & 11.90 \(\pm\) 0.22 \({}^{\mathrm{b}}\) & 8.09 \(\pm\) 0.92 \({}^{\mathrm{ab}}\) & 8.63 \(\pm\) 1.57 \({}^{\mathrm{ab}}\) \\  & 2-hydroxy-gamma- & 1.29 \(\pm\) 0.11 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & 13.09 \(\pm\) 1.86 \({}^{\mathrm{ab}}\) & 18.31 \(\pm\) 3.56 \({}^{\mathrm{b}}\) & 14.31 \(\pm\) 2.27 \({}^{\mathrm{b}}\) \\  & butylrolactone & 4.05 \(\pm\) 1.98 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & 24.99 \(\pm\) 2.08 \({}^{\mathrm{b}}\) & 26.40 \(\pm\) 4.48 \({}^{\mathrm{b}}\) & 22.94 \(\pm\) 0.70 \({}^{\mathrm{b}}\) \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Hydrocarbones} & 2-methyl-Cyclopentanon & nd & nd & nd & 15.30 \(\pm\) 2.26 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\  & Total hydrocarbons & nd & nd & nd & 15.30 \(\pm\) 2.26 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Ketones} & 2(5H)-Furanone & 0.90 \(\pm\) 0.20 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd & nd & 13.31 \(\pm\) 3.12 \({}^{\mathrm{b}}\) \\  & 1-(1H)-pyrrol-2-yl)- & nd & nd & nd & 1.08 \(\pm\) 0.06 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\  & Ethanone & nd & nd & nd & 2.23 \(\pm\) 0.05 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\  & 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4H- & nd & nd & nd & 2.23 \(\pm\) 0.05 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\  & Pyran-4-one & nd & nd & nd & 17.46 \(\pm\) 3.31 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\  & dihydro-4-hydroxy-2(3H)- & nd & nd & nd & 17.46 \(\pm\) 3.31 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\  & Furanone & 5.45 \(\pm\) 1.55 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd & nd & 8.31 \(\pm\) 0.41 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\  & 2(3H)-Furanone, & nd & nd & nd & 13.52 \(\pm\) 2.11 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\  & 5-ethyldihydro- & nd & nd & nd & 1.08 \(\pm\) 0.11 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\  & -(2-furanyl)-3-Penten-2-one & nd & nd & nd & 1.08 \(\pm\) 0.11 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\  & 6-Oxa-bicyclo & 2.36 \(\pm\) 0.28 & 14.12 \(\pm\) 3.13 & 32.42 \(\pm\) 4.14 & nd \\  & 2-Furyl ethyl ketone & nd & nd & 7.25 \(\pm\) 0.51 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd \\  & 4-Hepten-3-one, 4-methyl- & nd & 93.39 \(\pm\) 5.65 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd & nd \\  & Total ketones & 8.71 \(\pm\) 2.03 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & 107.51 \(\pm\) 8.78 \({}^{\mathrm{c}}\) & 39.67 \(\pm\) 4.65 \({}^{\mathrm{b}}\) & 56.99 \(\pm\) 9.17 \({}^{\mathrm{b}}\) \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Acids} & 4-oxo-Pentanoic acid & nd & nd & nd & 1.76 \(\pm\) 0.07 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\  & Acetic acid & 8.73 \(\pm\) 1.17 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd & 29.16 \(\pm\) 0.02 \({}^{\mathrm{b}}\) & 85.14 \(\pm\) 8.07 \({}^{\mathrm{c}}\) \\  & 3-hydroxy- Butanoic acid & nd & nd & 13.51 \(\pm\) 0.76 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd \\  & 3,4-dyhydroxy-amdenelic acid-tetrams & nd & nd & 4.68 \(\pm\) 1.01 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd \\  & 9-oxo-Nonanoic acid methyl & & nd & 3.25 \(\pm\) 0.63 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd \\  & ester & & & & \\  & Total acids & 8.73 \(\pm\) 1.17 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd & 50.60 \(\pm\) 2.43 \({}^{\mathrm{b}}\) & 86.90 \(\pm\) 8.14 \({}^{\mathrm{c}}\) \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Others} & 1-methylpentyl & & nd & nd & 4.27 \(\pm\) 0.33 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\  & Hydroperoxide & nd & nd & nd & 10.53 \(\pm\) 0.72 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\  & Methane, sulfinylbis & nd & 7.67 \(\pm\) 1.37 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd & 11.74 \(\pm\) 0.95 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\  & 2-methyl-, ozone Propanal & nd & 7.64 \(\pm\) 0.76 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd & nd & 7.09 \(\pm\) 0.68 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\  & Dimethyl sulfoxide & 5.01 \(\pm\) 0.67 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd & 16.28 \(\pm\) 2.23 \({}^{\mathrm{b}}\) & nd \\  & methoxy-phenyl-Oxime & nd & 55.30 \(\pm\) 2.01 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & 44.94 \(\pm\) 1.44 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd \\  & 1-(dimethoxymethyl)-4+(1-methoxy-1-methoxy1-methyl)- & nd & 12.55 \(\pm\) 1.27 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd & nd \\  & Benzene & & & & \\  & 6,10-dimethyl-5.9- & & & & \\  & Undeadien-2-one & 0.49 \(\pm\) 0.09 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd & nd & nd \\  & 2,3-dihydro-3,5-dihydroxy- & & & & \\  & 6-methyl-4H-Pyran-4-one- & 6.90 \(\pm\) 0.10 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd & nd & nd \\  & [(2-fluorophenyl)methyl]- & & 0.69 \(\pm\) 0.01 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & nd & nd & nd \\  & 1H-Purin-6-amine, & & & & & \\  & Total others & 19.54 \(\pm\) 0.14 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & 53.88 \(\pm\) 2.14 \({}^{\mathrm{bc}}\) & 61.23 \(\pm\) 1.12 \({}^{\mathrm{c}}\) & 47.23 \(\pm\) 4.22 \({}^{\mathrm{b}}\) \\ \hline \hline
**Total** & & 445.82 \(\pm\) 41.72 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & 488.45 \(\pm\) 44.62 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & 525.83 \(\pm\) 61.87 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) & 553.77 \(\pm\) 21.89 \({}^{\mathrm{a}}\) \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}  
\({}^{\mathrm{a}}\)-\({}^{\mathrm{d}}\) The differences between the mean values with the same letter in the rows are statistically insignificant (\(p<0.05\)).  
\end{table}