## 2 Sorbent-Based Sportive Microextraction Techniques
### Fabric Phase Sorptive Extraction Procedures (FPSE)
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c c c} \hline \hline
**Field** & **Analyte** & **FPSE** & **Matrix** & **Sample Volume** & **LOG LOD** & **Reference** \\ \hline Biological & Imidazoles and Titanales & sol-gel Carboxa\({}^{\text{th}}\)20 M & Plasma Urine & 500 \(\mu\)L & 0.10 \(\mu\)g/mL (-0.038 \(\mu\)m/s) & [61] \\  & Ciprofloxacin Suilasaluze Cortisone & sol-gel Carboxa\({}^{\text{th}}\)20 M & Whole blood Plasma Urine & 100 \(\mu\)L 500 \(\mu\)L 500 \(\mu\)L & 0.25 \(\mu\)g/mL (-0.108 \(\mu\)m/s) & [62] \\  & Anastrazole Letroucle Eurentane & sol-gel PICE-PFC-PFC & Whole blood Plasma Urine & 200 \(\mu\)L 500 \(\mu\)L 1.1 mL & 0.15 \(\mu\)g/mL (-0.038 \(\mu\)m/s) & [63] \\  & Bruzualuzpines & sol-gel PICE & Blood serum & 50 \(\mu\)L 0.05 \(\mu\)g/mL (-0.038 \(\mu\)m/s) & [64] \\  & Selected estrogens & sol-gel PIFI & Ulone & 10 \(\mu\)L & 0.06 \(\mu\)g/mL (-0.030 \(\mu\)m/s) & [65] \\  & Antipress and prestigungs & sol-gel PIFI & Ulone & 2 \(\mu\)L & 25 \(\mu\)g/mL (-0.189 \(\mu\)m/s) & [66] \\ Food and Food & Non-volatile plastic additives & sol-gel PIFI & Aqueous food simulations & 10 \(\mu\)L & 3 \(\mu\)g/ (1.89 \(\mu\)g/s) & [67] \\ Supplements & Angebracids & sol-gel PIFI, & Milk & 0.5 \(\mu\)g & 20 \(\mu\)g/kg & [66] \\  & Subdimensional residues & sol-gel carbona\({}^{\text{th}}\)20 M & Milk & 1 g & 30 \(\mu\)g/kg (n.r.) & [69] \\  & Vehicle compounds & sol-gel carbona\({}^{\text{th}}\)20 M & Orange & 75 \(\mu\)L & mL & [70] \\  & Penicillin antibiotics & sol-gel PIFI & Milk & 0.5 \(\mu\)g & 10 \(\mu\)g/kg (3 \(\mu\)g/kg) & [71] \\  & Bigenbend A and national default structure material & sol-gel PIFI & Cowr and human breast & 0.5 \(\mu\)g & 85 \(\mu\)g/kg (16.7 \(\mu\)g/kg) & [72] \\ Environmental & Pharmaceuticals and personal care products & sol-gel carbona\({}^{\text{th}}\)20 M & Water & 50 \(\mu\)g/mL & 20 \(\mu\)g/mL (-0.129 \(\mu\)g/mL) & [73] \\  & Selected estrogens & sol-gel PIFI & Water & n.r. & 0.06 \(\mu\)g/mL (-0.030 \(\mu\)g/mL) & [65] \\  & Ally phenols & sol-gel PIFI & Water Soil & n. r. g. & (0.16 \(\mu\)g/mL) & [74] \\  & NSAIDs & sol-gel PIFI & Water & 30 \(\mu\)g/mL (-0.89 \(\mu\)g/mL) & [75] \\  & Triazine herbicides & sol-gel PIFI & Water & 100 \(\mu\)L & 0.26 \(\mu\)g/mL & [76] \\  & Benorioriatze UV stabilizers & sol-gel PIFI & Sewage & 10 \(\mu\)L & 24 \(\mu\)g/mL (-0.34 \(\mu\)g/L) & [77,28] \\  & Pharmaceuticals and personal care products & sol-gel carbona\({}^{\text{th}}\)20 M & Water & 10 \(\mu\)L & 0.19 \(\mu\)g/mL (-0.018 \(\mu\)g/L) & [77] \\  & Caadmium & sol-gel PIFI & Water & 13 \(\mu\)g/mL & 12 \(\mu\)g/mL (-0.14 \(\mu\)g/g) & [80] \\  & Androgges and prestigungs & sol-gel PIFI & Waters & 2 \(\mu\)L & 5 \(\mu\)g/mL (-1.79 \(\mu\)g/L) & [66] \\  & Co(L), N(100) and P(400) & sol-gel PIFI & Water & 10 \(\mu\)L & 12 \(\mu\)g/mL (-0.12) & [81] \\  & Pheromones & sol-gel PIFI & Air & - & 2.6 \(\mu\)g (0.89 \(\mu\)g/mL) & [82] \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}  
* n.r. not reported; PREG polyethylenglycol; PDMS poly(dimethylsiloxane); PTFE polytetrahydrofuran; PDMDPS polydimethyldiphenylsiloxane.  
\end{table} 
Table 2: Some recent FPSE applications in different fields, and the performances obtained when applying this device.