## 2 Literature Review
### The Use of AI in Handover, Commissioning, and Warranty Period
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{p{113.8 pt} p{113.8 pt}} \hline \hline
**Advantages** & **Disadvantages** \\ \hline Task completion speed & High costs at the investment stage \\ \hline Safe, efficient and timely execution of projects & Technology costs \\ \hline Ability to solve complex and stressful tasks & Expensive and complex equipment repairs \\ \hline Possibility of simultaneous execution of several processes & Risks of unemployment of specialists \\ \hline Reduction in administrative processes & The need for training and retraining of the workforce \\ \hline Reducing the cost of project implementation & Efforts and funds for the maintenance of AI technologies \\ \hline Forecasting of safety and quality risks at work sites & Risks of hacker attacks and data leaks \\ \hline Minimum number of errors & Computational constraints \\ \hline The possibility of long-term forecasting of events & Presence of errors \\ \hline Ability to process qualitative and quantitative factors & The operation and efficiency of the system depends on an AI specialist \\ \hline Reduction in operating costs & Increasing technological dependence \\ \hline Reduction in paperwork & Dependence on electricity and internet connection \\ \hline No need for control (operation without an operator) & Limitations of the scope of application \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 1: Advantages and disadvantages of using AI [1]. However, it is important to emphasize that the cost of implementing AI tools is gradually decreasing. In the UAE, for instance, the government is placing a high priority on AI in its planned budgets for the coming years. The country's vision is to support the integration of AI across various sectors. As a result, the challenges surrounding cost and implementation are becoming more manageable, particularly in regions where AI is actively incorporated into national development strategies [46]. * **Technical limitation/challenges** Integrating AI technologies into critical areas like airports presents several challenges, particularly in terms of data security, data privacy, compatibility, and scalability. For instance, construction projects involve highly sensitive data, and any breach might lead to significant repercussions, such as cyber-attacks that may affect aerodrome activities, compromise sensitive information, and violate passengers' data privacy [21]. From a data security and privacy perspective, AI tools require access to large datasets in order to function effectively. This raises concerns about the level of data protection, especially within the aviation industry. Consequently, organizations, particularly airports, must establish high-level security systems with advanced protection mechanisms to safeguard the interests of end users and passengers. Furthermore, the data used in construction projects is diverse and heterogeneous. A significant challenge in AI integration is ensuring compatibility, which is essential for seamless integration and compliance with all relevant standards and protocols. Additionally, construction projects in airports are scalable and evolve over time. The integration of AI technologies in such complex and unique projects raises concerns about its ability to manage project data effectively throughout the lifecycle, while also providing accurate decisions or recommendations [2; 18; 21]. * **Acceptance from passengers** Changing practices in any industry can lead to difficulties during the initial adaptation phase, particularly in the aviation sector, which involves numerous stakeholders, including employees and passengers [18]. As a result, this may create resistance to change, as individuals may feel uncomfortable leaving their established routines. In such situations, leaders play a crucial role in managing the transition effectively to the ensure proper adoption of new practices [21]. While automation offers significant operational advantages, passengers may feel isolated, which could negatively impact their experience.