## 3 Related Papers  
### Human-Computer Interaction (HCI)  
HCI, also called human-machine interaction (HMI) refers to the interfaces between computer technology and people as users (Figure 3). The aim of this section is to provide an overview of HCI fields which were published on International Conference on Cognitive Infocommunications (CogInfoCom) and its special issues. For this overview, two search engines were used to collect papers over the specified time period that were selected using the following boolean string: ((Human Computer Interaction OR HCI) OR (Human Machine Interaction OR HMI) OR (Brain Computer Interface OR BCI) OR Eye Tracking OR Gaze Tracking OR Gesture Control). 2012-2020 was chosen as the timeline for this literature review, as the publications of the conference series related to the field of science and its special issue can be found in the major databases in this time band until 2021 Q1. A further condition was formulated as an additional criterion: (Citations number \(\geq\) 10 in IEEE Xplore OR in Scopus until 2021 Q1). According to [PERSON] [4], complex HCI-based support systems implemented in the field of CogInfoCom can improve the quality of life of patients with cognitive disorders and related disabilities. Examples of such complex systems include brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), which allow the implementation of an alternative communication channel \begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c} \hline
**Year** & **Special Issues** & **Editor(s)** \\ \hline
2021 & Applications of Cognitive Infocommunications (CogInfoCom) & [PERSON] \\
2021 & Digital Transformation Environment for Education in the Space of & [PERSON] \\
2020 & Special Issue on Digital Transformation Environment for Education & [PERSON] \\
2020 & in the Space of CogInfoCom & [PERSON] \\
2019 & Special Issue on Cognitive Infocommunications & [PERSON] \\
2018 & Special Issue on Cognitive Infocommunications & [PERSON] \\
2015 & CogInfoCom Enabled Research and Applications in Engineering & [PERSON], [PERSON] \\
2014 & Knowledge Bases for Cognitive Infocommunications Systems & [PERSON], [PERSON] \\
2014 & Multimodal Interfaces in Cognitive Infocommunication Systems & [PERSON], [PERSON] \\
2014 & Speechability of CogInfoCom Systems & [PERSON], [PERSON] \\
2013 & Special Issue on Cognitive Infocommunications & [PERSON] \\
2012 & CogInfoCom 2012 & [PERSON] \\
2012 & Cognitive Infocommunications & [PERSON], [PERSON], [PERSON] \\
2012 & Cognitive Infocommunications & [PERSON], [PERSON], [PERSON] \\ \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 1: Journal special issues related to CogInfoCom topics. Figure 3: High-level diagram of a typical human-computer interaction (HCI). between the computer and the human brain (Figure 4). In the research by [PERSON] et al. [5], human-robot interaction (HRI) was developed based on a cost-effective BCI system, where the speed control of a mobile robot was implemented, and its effectiveness was tested in a real environment involving test subjects. The results of development and research can contribute, for example, to the development of a brainwave-controlled wheelchair for a person with reduced mobility and to increase its operational efficiency. [PERSON] et al. [6] aimed to improve the quality of life of patients with impaired motor functions by implementing a BCI-based neurorehabilitation system mainly focusing on the quantification and investment of mu-beta event-related desynchronization (ERD) and event-related synchronization (ERS). In addition, the results obtained can be applied well in robotics during the implementation of the movement of a robot arm or leg. As described by [PERSON] [7; 8], BCI systems can also play a significant role in increasing the effectiveness of learning by monitoring attention as a key cognitive process and can also appear as a kind of learning support system. Human-computer interactions are significantly influenced by the means of communication used to control the computer.