# Personalized-Template-Guided Intelligent Evolutionary Algorithm
## 3 Results
### Comparison of PTG with Other Algorithms
#### 3.3.1 Analysis of Experimental Results of CEC2005 Test Function

Table 3: Performance metrics for algorithms (PTG, WOA, HHO, COA, TSA) on CEC2005 (F1–F23). \begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c c} \hline \hline
**Functions** & **Metric** & **RSA** & **FATA** & **MFO** & **ECO** & **HO** \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{F1} & mean & 0 & 0 & \(2.00\times 10^{3}\) & \(6.72\times 10^{-111}\) & 0 \\  & std & 0 & 0 & \(4.07\times 10^{3}\) & \(3.48\times 10^{-110}\) & 0 \\  & rank & 1 & 1 & 10 & 8 & 1 \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{F2} & mean & 0 & 0 & \(1\) & \(2.73\times 10^{-59}\) & 0 \\  & std & 0 & 0 & \(3.05\) & \(1.50\times 10^{-58}\) & 0 \\  & rank & 1 & 1 & 10 & 8 & 1 \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{F3} & mean & 0 & 0 & \(1.94\times 10^{-6}\) & \(3.10\times 10^{-99}\) & 0 \\  & std & 0 & 0 & \(6.77\times 10^{-6}\) & \(1.70\times 10^{-98}\) & 0 \\  & rank & 1 & 1 & 9 & 7 & 1 \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{F4} & mean & 0 & 0 & \(4.15\times 10^{-1}\) & \(5.92\times 10^{-57}\) & 0 \\  & std & 0 & 0 & \(5.76\times 10^{-1}\) & \(3.24\times 10^{-56}\) & 0 \\  & rank & 1 & 1 & 9 & 7 & 1 \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{F5} & mean & \(2.921\times 10^{-1}\) & \(2.8708\) & \(3.22\times 10^{3}\) & \(5.6281\) & \(9.92\times 10^{-4}\) \\  & std & 1.60 & 3.25 & \(1.64\times 10^{4}\) & \(4.51\times 10^{-1}\) & \(8.10\times 10^{-4}\) \\  & rank & 5 & 6 & 10 & 7 & 4 \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{F6} & mean & \(1.9942\) & \(4.39\times 10^{-2}\) & \(4.82\times 10^{-30}\) & \(3.90\times 10^{-14}\) & \(2.15\times 10^{-5}\) \\  & std & \(3.26\times 10^{-1}\) & \(6.8\times 10^{-2}\) & \(1.50\times 10^{-29}\) & \(7.68\times 10^{-14}\) & \(1.29\times 10^{-5}\) \\ \cline{1-1}  & rank & 10 & 8 & 3 & 4 & 6 \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 4: Performance metrics for algorithms (RSA, FATA, MFO, ECO, HO) on CEC2005 (F1–F23). \begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c c} \hline \hline
**Functions** & **Metric** & **PTG** & **WOA** & **HHO** & **COA** & **TSA** \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{F16} & mean & \(-1.0316\) & \(-1.0316\) & \(-1.0316\) & \(-1.0316\) & \(-1.0264\) \\  & std & \(6.78\times 10^{-16}\) & \(1.31\times 10^{-10}\) & \(9.31\times 10^{-12}\) & \(4.41\times 10^{-5}\) & \(1.20\times 10^{-2}\) \\  & rank & 1 & 5 & 4 & 8 & 10 \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{F17} & mean & \(3.979\times 10^{-1}\) & \(3.979\times 10^{-1}\) & \(3.979\times 10^{-1}\) & \(3.984\times 10^{-1}\) & \(3.979\times 10^{-1}\) \\  & std & 0 & \(4.33\times 10^{-7}\) & \(1.14\times 10^{-7}\) & \(1.50\times 10^{-3}\) & \(2.04\times 10^{-5}\) \\  & rank & 1 & 6 & 5 & 9 & 8 \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{F18} & mean & \(3.00\) & \(3.00\) & \(3.00\) & \(3.38\) & 6.60 \\  & std & \(1.36\times 10^{-15}\) & \(2.57\times 10^{-5}\) & \(4.78\times 10^{-8}\) & \(8.87\times 10^{-1}\) & \(9.34\) \\  & rank & 1 & 7 & 5 & 8 & 9 \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{F19} & mean & \(-3.8628\) & \(-3.8585\) & \(-3.861\) & \(-3.8206\) & \(-3.8624\) \\  & std & \(2.71\times 10^{-15}\) & \(5.50\times 10^{-3}\) & \(2.20\times 10^{-3}\) & \(4.66\times 10^{-2}\) & \(1.40\times 10^{-3}\) \\  & rank & 1 & 7 & 6 & 10 & 4 \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{F20} & mean & \(-3.2744\) & \(-3.2325\) & \(-3.1903\) & \(-2.7113\) & \(-3.2051\) \\  & std & \(5.92\times 10^{-2}\) & \(1.16\times 10^{-1}\) & \(9.15\times 10^{-2}\) & \(3.25\times 10^{-1}\) & \(1.91\times 10^{-1}\) \\  & rank & 2 & 4 & 8 & 9 & 7 \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{F21} & mean & \(-9.9848\) & \(-9.3022\) & \(-5.2232\) & \(-10.1532\) & \(-6.0689\) \\  & std & \(9.22\times 10^{-1}\) & \(1.93\) & \(9.23\times 10^{-1}\) & \(7.30\times 10^{-5}\) & \(2.94\) \\  & rank & 4 & 6 & 9 & 2 & 8 \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{F22} & mean & \(-10.4029\) & \(-8.7292\) & \(-5.4334\) & \(-10.4028\) & \(-7.8476\) \\  & std & \(8.73\times 10^{-16}\) & \(2.63\) & \(1.32\) & \(2.17\times 10^{-5}\) & \(3.23\) \\  & rank & 1 & 6 & 9 & 3 & 7 \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{F23} & mean & \(-10.5364\) & \(-8.629\) & \(-5.1279\) & \(-10.5363\) & \(-7.337\) \\  & std & \(2.06\times 10^{-15}\) & \(3.05\) & \(6.64\times 10^{-4}\) & \(3.16\times 10^{-5}\) & \(3.58\) \\ \cline{1-1}  & rank & 1 & 6 & 10 & 3 & 8 \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table}