## 6 Earth Observation, Archaeological Research and Spatial Privacy
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c} \hline \hline
**Space Activity** & **Used Sensor** & **Case Study** & **Location and Date** \\ \hline \multirow{2}{*}{Earth Observation and Remote Sensing} & \multirow{2}{*}{IKONOS Landscape} & Tracking determinants of the Anopheline & \multirow{2}{*}{Kenya Highlands} \\  & & Mosquito Larval Habitats in the Western and & 2002 \\ \hline \multirow{2}{*}{EO \& RS} & \multirow{2}{*}{LANDSAT 7 (ETM+)} & Landscape Determinants of Anopheline & \multirow{2}{*}{Western Kenya Highlands} \\  & & Mosquito Larval Habitats & & Highlands \\ \hline \multirow{2}{*}{EO, GIS \& RS} & \multirow{2}{*}{LANDSAT 7 (ETM+)} & Mosquito Larval Habitat Mapping West & \multirow{2}{*}{} \\  & & Nile Virus. & & \\ \hline \multirow{2}{*}{EO \& RS} & \multirow{2}{*}{Meteosat-8 (SEVIR)} & Predicting distribution of steste flies using & \multirow{2}{*}{West Africa} \\  & & temporal Fourier processed meteorological & & \\  & & satellite data. & & \\ \hline \multirow{2}{*}{EO \& RS} & \multirow{2}{*}{NOAA 15-17 (AVHRR 3)} & Detection of Vibrio cholerae by Indirect & \multirow{2}{*}{} \\  & & Measurement/ & & \\ \multirow{2}{*}{EO \& RS} & \multirow{2}{*}{NOAA 15-17 (AVHRR 3)} & Predicting the distribution of steste flies in using & \multirow{2}{*}{West Africa} \\  & & temporal Fourier processed meteorological & & \\ \hline \multirow{2}{*}{EO \& RS} & QuickBird-2 & Dynamics and Risk Mapping Rift Valley Fever in a Zone Potentially Occupied by Aedes Veans: & Senegal \\  & & a Zone Potentially Occupied by Aedes Veans: & 2003–2007 \\ \hline \multirow{2}{*}{EO \& RS} & \multirow{2}{*}{RADARSAT-1} & The Use of Radar Remote Sensing for Identifying & \multirow{2}{*}{Coastal Kenya} \\  & & Environmental Factors Associated with & & \\  & & Malaria Risk. & & \\ \hline \multirow{2}{*}{EO \& RS} & \multirow{2}{*}{SPOT 5 (HRG)} & Dynamics and Risk Rift Valley Fever in a Zone & \multirow{2}{*}{} \\  & & Potentially Occupied by Aedes Veans. & 2003 \\ \hline \multirow{2}{*}{EO \& RS} & \multirow{2}{*}{Terra (MODIS)} & Vector Bome Disease: Risk Mapping West Nile & \multirow{2}{*}{} \\  & & Virus WNV. & \\ \hline \multirow{2}{*}{EO \& RS} & \multirow{2}{*}{TRMM (PR)} & Dynamics and Risk Mapping: Rift Valley Fever & \multirow{2}{*}{} \\  & & in a Zone Potentially Occupied by Aedes Veans. & \\ \hline \multirow{2}{*}{EO \& RS} & \multirow{2}{*}{TRMM (TMI)} & Dynamics and Risk Mapping: Rift Valley Fever & \multirow{2}{*}{} \\  & & in a Zone Potentially Occupied by Aedes Veans. & \\ \hline \multirow{2}{*}{EO, RS \& Damage Assessment Map} & \multirow{2}{*}{QuickBird-2} & Application of High-Resolution Optical Satellite & \multirow{2}{*}{Boumereds (Algeria).} \\  & & Imagery for Post-Earthquake Damage & 2003 \\  & & Assessment: The 2003 Roumereds (Algeria). & & \\ \hline \multirow{2}{*}{EO, RS \& Open Water Pollution Map} & \multirow{2}{*}{SPOT 1,2,3 (HRV)} & Spectral Enhancement of the SPOT Imagery Data & Egypt \\  & & to Assess Marine Pollution near Port Said, Egypt. & 2006 \\ \hline \multirow{2}{*}{
\begin{tabular}{c} GPS \\ Infectious diseases risk map \\ \end{tabular} } & \multirow{2}{*}{SATNAV} & Schistomass in coastal Kenya. & \multirow{2}{*}{Kenya 2000–2004} \\  & & Water sources that the residents use (ponds, & \\ \multirow{2}{*}{Infectious diseases risk map} & \multirow{2}{*}{SATNAV} & \multirow{2}{*}{Wolarnic Activity Monitoring} & \multirow{2}{*}{} \\  & & spring fed rivers and a stream and manmade & \\  & & open wells and boreholes) entered into a GIS. & \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{EO/RS} & \multirow{4}{*}{Aqua (MODIS)} & Volcanic Activity Monitoring & \multirow{4}{*}{} \\  & EO-1 (ALI) & The autonomous Model-based Volcano Sensor & \\ \multirow{2}{*}{EO-1 (Hyperion)} & Web (MSW), based at JPI, proved its worth & \multirow{2}{*}{} \\  & & during a volcanic crisis at Nyamulagira, Congo, & \\ \multirow{2}{*}{EO-1} & \multirow{2}{*}{MODVSOLC} & \multirow{2}{*}{Detection and monitoring a carbonantie eruption} & \multirow{2}{*}{} \\  & thermal detection & at Oldoinyo Lengai, Tanzania. & 2007 \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table}