## 5 Discussion  
The study demonstrated a substantial link between government involvement in cyber security and civil protection, as well as a positive relationship between cyber security technologies and civil protection, cybercrime reduction methods, and civil protection. Cybersecurity is a priority in most countries since it affects the protection of people. According to this report, cybercrimes include many aspects of hacking passwords, websites, or networks of countries or organizations, as well as conducting other criminal offences while utilizing information technology. Cybercrimes in this context significantly impair people's privacy or secrecy because they involve attackers gaining unauthorized access to and using private or institutional data inadvertently. This study reveals that monitoring and adjustments are a crucial strategy for preventing cybercrime and therefore boosting the security of computer systems. This process is essential for identifying any potentially harmful activity and for enhancing cyber security in any environment using computer networks [74]. Never offer malicious attackers on a computer network or information system the chance to access and store sensitive data on a peripheral device. Only by carefully watching the entire system can this be accomplished. According to this study, cybercrimes can be prevented by effectively managing risks and making sound decisions. In this case, careful assessment of the numerous cyberattack threats helps businesses allocate resources to the most vulnerable component [75]. Studies have repeatedly demonstrated that the bulk of issues relating to cybercrime or cyberattacks arise from a firm's lack of experienced IT professionals [76]. According to the majority of researchers, many people lack the skills and knowledge necessary to protect private or public data or information correctly, making it more vulnerable to hackers. This study also discovered that one of the most crucial ways to improve cybersecurity is to have a well-trained security staff with the abilities to handle the many dynamics of a cyberspace. This gives the expert team the opportunity to develop the \begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c} \hline \hline \multirow{2}{*}{**Model**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Unstandardized Coefficients**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Standardized Coefficients**} & \multirow{2}{*}{**T**} & \multirow{2}{*}{**Sig.**} \\ \cline{2-2} \cline{4-5}  & **B** & **Std. Error** & & & \\ \hline (Constant) & 0.318 & 0.136 & & 2.438 & 0.026 \\ \hline Cyber security technologies & 0.281 & 0.057 & 0.397 & 3.736 & 0.003 \\ \hline Cybercrime Reduction & 0.186 & 0.067 & 0.213 & 3.195 & 0.021 \\ \hline Government role in cyber security & 0.192 & 0.049 & 0.282 & 3.511 & 0.002 \\ \hline \multicolumn{5}{c}{Dependent Variable: Civil protection. Predictors: Cyber security technologies, cybercrime reduction, and government role in cyber security. Source: Authors’ own work (2022).} \\ \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 11: Regression coefficients. best safeguards for the accessible sensitive data by allowing them to recognize any risks that may already be present in the IT department. It is essential for every institution or country to be knowledgeable about the many preventive measures for reducing cybercrime and protecting sensitive data from hacker intrusion [77]. It is vital to remember that knowledge is power. This study also demonstrated how essential it is to enact various cybersecurity laws as a preventative strategy. In this case, comprehensive cybercrime legislation and cyber-threat countermeasures that may be established on a national or global level are crucial for protecting a country's or private organization's cyberspace. Most countries and businesses have embraced the development of frameworks for cyber-security laws, which could essentially help in the fight against cybercrime. These frameworks are essential because they offer protections for safeguarding key information infrastructure, hence reducing the present national risks.