## 3 Review
### Class II
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c} \hline \hline
**Article Selected** & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Cephalometric Values (Pre-Treatment Characteristics of**} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{**Value Range**} \\ \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Subjects—Means)**} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{} & \\ \hline  & & Orthopedic & Extraction & Surgery \\ \hline  & OVI (mm) & \(7.59\pm 2.57\) & \(3.95\pm 2.73\) & \(7.21\pm 3.06\) \\  & OVE (mm) & \(2.70\pm 2.29\) & \(1.21\pm 2.16\) & \(4.05\pm 3.54\) \\  & SNA (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(81.32\pm 4.10\) & \(82.99\pm 3.38\) & \(82.53\pm 4.06\) \\ Kinzinger et al., & SNB (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(74.80\pm 4.31\) & \(76.90\pm 3.57\) & \(75.22\pm 4.36\) \\
2009 & Ar-Go-Me (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(119.30\pm 9.89\) & \(127.99\pm 6.19\) & \(121.73\pm 10.51\) \\  & UPI/SN & \(105.99\pm 9.06\) & \(104.38\pm 6.69\) & \(103.39\pm 13.76\) \\  & L01/MP & \(100.56\pm 7.05\) & \(92.79\pm 7.42\) & \(99.10\pm 9.51\) \\  & N-A-Pog & \(171.34\pm 6.61\) & \(170.37\pm 6.00\) & \(170.49\pm 8.26\) \\  & N’-Pn-Pog’ & \(123.63\pm 5.08\) & \(129.34\pm 4.86\) & \(122.76\pm 5.78\) \\  & N’-Sn-Pog’ & \(153.30\pm 6.25\) & \(157.24\pm 4.38\) & \(154.14\pm 8.00\) \\ \hline  & & Herbst & Surgery \\ \hline  & OVJ (mm) & \(8\pm 2.07\) & \(9.9\pm 2.60\) \\  & OVB (mm) & \(4.88\pm 0.47\) & \(4.94\pm 1.44\) \\ Chaiyongsirisern & ANB (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(5.06\pm 2.50\) & \(5.13\pm 1.54\) \\  & Wits (mm) & \(2.13\pm 1.96\) & \(3.64\pm 2.65\) \\  & Spa-Gn \(\times\) 100/N-Gn (index) & \(53.29\pm 2.13\) & \(52.08\pm 2.52\) \\  & Spp-Go \(\times\) 100/S-Go’ (index) & \(48.63\pm 4.24\) & \(47.05\pm 4.26\) \\  & NAPg & \(172.00\pm 7.25\) & \(170.81\pm 5.04\) \\  & NS/Sn/PgS & \(160.75\pm 7.46\) & \(158.41\pm 5.12\) \\  & NS/No/PgS & \(135.13\pm 6.03\) & \(130.90\pm 4.25\) \\ \hline [PERSON] et al., 2018 & \multicolumn{3}{c}{Not provided} & Not provided \\ \hline  & Surgery & Orthodatics & \\ \hline  & SNA (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(79.5\pm 4.0\) & \(81.2\pm 2.4\) \\  & SNB (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(86.4\pm 5.2\) & \(83.8\pm 3.3\) \\  & ANB (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(6.9\pm 2.9\) & \(-2.6\pm 2.6\) \\  & M/M ratio & \(0.78\pm 0.07\) & \(0.89\pm 0.08\) \\  & BaSN & \(126.6\pm 6.1\) & \(126.3\pm 6.9\) \\  & Gonial angle & \(133.3\pm 8.3\) & \(132.2\pm 5.5\) \\  & MMPA & \(25.3\pm 7.8\) & \(29.0\pm 4.1\) \\  & Facial proportions & \(55.9\pm 3.6\) & \(56.2\pm 2.3\) \\  & U1/max\({}^{\circ}\) & \(115.4\pm 7.8\) & \(112.9\pm 7.3\) \\  & L1/mand\({}^{\circ}\) & \(78.5\pm 9.9\) & \(85.4\pm 5.2\) \\  & Y-axis & \(61.9\pm 4.5\) & \(64.0\pm 3.3\) \\  & Holdaway angle & \(0.9\pm 4.4\) & \(6.1\pm 5.0\) \\ \hline  & Nonsurgical & Surgical & \\ \hline  & SN (mm) & \(68.77\pm 4.33\) & \(67.41\pm 5.18\) & Individual score \(=-1.805+0.209\times\) Wits + \\ Stellizgist & Golower (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(75.46\pm 5.14\) & \(80.37\pm 6.56\) & \(0.044\times\) SN + \(5.689\times\) M/M ratio \(-0.056\times\) \\ [PERSON] et al., & 1-ML (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(86.15\pm 6.97\) & \(78.02\pm 9.19\) & Golower); it: \\  & Wits (mm) & \(-4.61\pm 1.70\) & \(-12.21\pm 4.25\) & \\
2002 & ANB (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(-0.06\pm 2.09\) & \(-4.22\pm 3.19\) & \(>\)\(-0.023\) Camouflage \\  & M/M ratio & \(0.92\pm 0.08\) & \(0.80\pm 0.07\) & \(<\)\(-0.023\) Surgery \\  & NAPog (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(-0.90\pm 2.89\) & \(-5.23\pm 3.64\) & \\  & \(1/1\) (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(133.09\pm 9.36\) & \(139.36\pm 10.83\) & \\ \hline  & Orthodontic & Surgery & \\ \hline  & ANB (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(-1.46\pm 2.06\) & \(-2.12\pm 2.51\) & \\  & Wits (mm) & \(-8.46\pm 2.73\) & \(-10.86\pm 5.61\) & \\  & M/M ratio & \(0.85\pm 0.07\) & \(0.83\pm 0.10\) & \\ [PERSON] et al., 2008 & NAPog (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(-3.71\pm 5.09\) & \(-3.61\pm 7.07\) & [PERSON] \(>\)\(12^{\circ}\) & Camouflage \\  & Go lower (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(75.58\pm 4.77\) & \(78.49\pm 7.01\) & [PERSON] \(<\)\(12^{\circ}\) & Surgery \\  & Facial propp & \(55.43\pm 2.71\) & \(56.28\pm 2.49\) & \\  & U1-SN (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(111.76\pm 6.02\) & \(108.74\pm 11.07\) & \\  & L1-ML (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(93.74\pm 7.30\) & \(86.91\pm 10.97\) & \\  & U1-L1 (\({}^{\circ}\)) & \(120.65\pm 7.89\) & \(128.71\pm 10.95\) & \\  & Holdaway angle & \(14.57\pm 4.07\) & \(10.14\pm 4.26\) & \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table}