## 6 Conclusions, Limitations, and Future Directions  
It is concluded that possible steps have been taken in high-rise building projects to prevent accidents via the integration of BIM with emerging digital technologies, such as photogrammetry, simulation, computer-vision methods, AR, VR, drone technology, GPS, RFID, and laser scanning techniques. However, in this study, more focus was placed on the use of photogrammetry and drone technology in high-rise building projects for safer construction. The first theoretical contribution of this study lies in the research framework, which includes positive, negative, and neutral attitudes towards using BIM with emerging digital technologies and provides construction stakeholders with assistance and improvement in construction safety performance. In addition, this approach exposed new knowledge gaps and the realistic needs of this study for construction safety management. From a technology perspective, the theoretical contribution of this study is that the research framework extends the role of BIM with emerging digital technologies in construction safety management. In addition, the current research also contributes to enhancing the safety performance in high-rise building projects by offering a BIM-based framework for emerging technologies. As far as safety is concerned, the implementation of the proposed research framework was practically implicit in the actual case studies and ongoing projects for monitoring and inspection purposes.  
Although the aim and objective of this research were accomplished, this study also has some limitations that are worth mentioning. Firstly, this study was conducted in Malaysia and due to culture differences, the results of this study may not be valid in other regions. One suggestion is to further conduct this study in other areas and compare the findings in this study for validation purposes. Furthermore, in the future, empirical studies with questionnaire survey methods may be performed to overcome the limitations. In addition, future studies will focus more on introducing a web-based AR-VR-MR platform to address accidental safety factors by integrating BIM with the Internet of Things (IoT), block chain, and cyber security technologies, and make effective strategies to reduce the negative attitude of BIM with emerging digital technologies. It is necessary to integrate BIM with the block chain and cyber security to protect computer systems and networks from cyber attacks and to ensure that project information is only accessible to those who are authorized to do so. In addition, there is also a need to use BIM to improve modular integrated safety building projects. One recommendation is to examine and incorporate how BIM can be used with emerging technologies to track the safety of workers during the construction of heavy/bulk modules. More revolutionary BIM-integrated approaches can be used to quantitatively evaluate the safety performance of buildings, which is one of the future directions.  
**Author Contributions:** B.M.: Conceptualization, Investigation, Data creation, Writing--original draft. I.O.: Supervision, Writing--review and editing. J.C.P.: Writing--review and editing. H.-Y.C.: Writing--review and editing. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.  
**Funding:** No external funding.  
**Institutional Review Board Statement:** Not applicable.  
**Informed Consent Statement:** Not applicable.  
**Conflicts of Interest:** The authors declare no conflict of interest.