## 3 Dataset Analysis
### Analysis of Literature
#### 3.4.3 Words Analysis
The term \"systems\" is frequently used, suggesting that research often involves the study, development, or analysis of complex systems. The most frequently occurring words in the keywords plus section reflect a strong emphasis on simulation, modeling, system analysis, and the study of dynamic behaviors within various frameworks. The inclusion of terms like networks, optimization, and evolution indicates additional specific areas of interest in the analyzed research. Also, Table 9 provides an overview of the top 10 most frequently used words in the authors' keywords across the analyzed documents. The recurring terms reflect the prevalent themes and focuses within the research. The list includes words such as \"Machine learning\", \"Agent-based modeling\", \"Artificial intelligence\", and \"Simulation\", indicating a strong emphasis on these concepts in the scholarly work. These keywords collectively suggest a significant interest in the application of machine learning and AI techniques, particularly within the context of ABM and simulation. The repetition of terms like \"Deep learning\" and \"Learning\" further underscores the importance of advanced learning methodologies in the studies. Overall, the word frequency analysis provides a consolidated view of the key themes and areas of focus within the body of research, offering insights into the prevalent topics and methodologies in the field. Additionally, a word cloud for the top 50 words based on keywords plus the author's keywords was generated in Figure 20. \begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{l r} \hline \hline  & **Words** & **Occurrences** \\ \hline Simulation & 23 \\ Model & 20 \\ Systems & 19 \\ Behavior & 13 \\ Framework & 12 \\ dynamics & 10 \\ System & 10 \\ Networks & 9 \\ Optimization & 9 \\ Evolution & 6 \\ \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 8: Top-10 most frequent words in keywords plus. \begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{l r} \hline \hline  & **Words** & **Occurrences** \\ \hline Machine learning & 43 \\ Agent-based modeling & 31 \\ Agent-based model & 25 \\ Artificial intelligence & 20 \\ Agent-based modelling & 18 \\ Simulation & 15 \\ Agent-based models & 10 \\ Deep learning & 9 \\ Learning & 9 \\ Agent-based & 8 \\ \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 9: Top-10 most frequent words in authors’ keywords. The word cloud based on keywords plus reveals prominent terms within the research landscape. The most frequently occurring terms include \"simulation\", \"model\", \"systems\" \"behavior\", and \"framework\", indicating a focus on simulation modeling and system behavior in the research. Additionally, terms like \"optimization\", \"evolution\" and \"impact\" suggest an interest in optimizing systems and understanding their evolutionary impact. The presence of terms such as \"management\", \"strategies\", and \"design\" highlights a concern for effective management strategies and design considerations. The word cloud also reflects a diverse range of topics, including \"immunosuppression\", \"land-use\", \"policy\", and \"preferences\", indicating a multidisciplinary approach. Terms like \"calibration\", \"inference\", and \"algorithm\" suggest a methodological focus on refining models and making informed inferences. Furthermore, the inclusion of terms like \"crime\", \"diffusion\" and \"ecology\" suggests an application of simulation modeling in various domains, including social sciences and environmental studies. The word cloud provides a snapshot of the key thematic areas and methodological approaches prevalent in the research, offering insights into the diversity and depth of the studies covered. The word cloud generated from the author's keywords provides insights into the key themes and methodologies prevalent in the research landscape. The most frequently occurring terms include \"machine learning\", \"agent-based modeling\", \"artificial intelligence\", and \"simulation\", indicating a strong emphasis on these areas in the scholarly work.