## 2 Literature
Such missions are aimed at profiting from in-situ resource utilization, which will reduce the amount of effort required for product delivery to mission areas, for instance, by providing water or fuel on the lunar or Martian ground. Environmentally friendly development and sustainability have grown and become increasingly relevant in many aspects of human existence and society. These phrases have even made their way into more specialized professions, such as spaceflight. For a thorough examination of the notions of sustainable development and sustainability as they have been expressed implicitly and explicitly in the context of spaceflight. Aspects that originate on Earth or in space and swap with the designated target between each of these are provided. The core concept is to provide a full assessment of mission scenarios and roadmaps in terms of their sustainability [11]. A hybrid optimization approach has been proposed involving a multiple criteria genetic algorithm with a calculus of variations-based low-thrust trajectory optimizer. For both Earth-Mars and Earth-Mercury missions, fronts of Pareto optimum trajectories are produced, and unique trajectories are identified. A Pareto genetic algorithm combined with a gradient-based algorithm yields an effective way for constructing sets of perfect interplanetary low-thrust itineraries. The approach is employed in two interplanetary missions: Earth-Mars connection and Earth-Mercury encounter. Families of ideal trajectories are generated in both circumstances, with family members linked by continuous Pareto fronts. Simple trajectories with a limited number of heliocentric revolutions get the best outcomes. Populations are distributed less equally throughout putative Pareto fronts as trajectory complexity increases [12]. There are several mobile applications available that provide information and enhance the experience related to space missions [13]. NASA App [14] is NASA's official app that provides the most up-to-date news, photos, videos, and mission information from numerous NASA missions. It also contains live NASA TV streaming, 3D spacecraft models, and satellite tracking. SpaceX GO [15] app, developed by SpaceX, gives real-time updates on SpaceX missions, such as launch schedules, mission details, and live video broadcasts. It also provides details on the Falcon 9 and Falcon Heavy rockets, the Dragon spacecraft, and the Starship program. ISS Tracker [16], with this app, it may monitor the International Space Station (ISS) in real-time. It shows the present location of the ISS, its course over your location, and impending passes. It can also get notifications for observable passes and see live video feeds from the International Space Station. SkyView [17] is an augmented reality--the internet's virtual telescope--that allows to identify stars, constellations, and satellites in the night sky. It is not specialized for space missions. It can track the International Space Station (ISS) and other satellites, view their movements, and receive notifications when they are visible. exoplanet: Exoplanet [18] is a planet discovery and exploration program that focuses on worlds beyond our solar system. It contains information about known exoplanets, their properties, and the most recent discoveries. It is also capable of seeing 3D models of exoplanetary systems. Mars Images app [19] delivers the most recent photographs and data from Mars missions such as the Curiosity rover and the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter. It can look at high-resolution photographs, receive mission updates, and learn about the geology and characteristics of Mars. Solar System Scope [20] is a 3D interactive representation of the solar system that allows users to explore planets, moons, asteroids, and spacecraft. It displays the positions of celestial objects in real-time, as well as detailed information and simulations of numerous space missions. Many mobile applications are available that cover various aspects of space missions and exploration [21].