## 3 CI Applications Effects  
Research and industry should concentrate CI on the exploitation of machine properties, such as basic computing power, fast networking and algorithmic concepts and solutions to complex problems. These CI application areas should be prioritized over those which obviously have not, or have very unsatisfactorily, been solved by humans to date, but for which promising solutions and payoffs are developing in AI (see also Table 1: Some Examples of Promising CI). From there, application domains should be identified where CI can produce help and solutions that will be significantly superior to human-made approaches tried in the past. The payoff will not just be high economically and commercially, but also in terms of enhanced societal qualities, including risk management. \begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c} \hline \hline \multirow{2}{*}{**Subject Domain**} & **Contribution by Human Intelligence (HI)** & **Contribution by Complementary Intelligence** & **Guardails and Precautions Needed for Risk Management and Optimum Use** \\ \hline \multirow{2}{*}{Medical diagnostics} & Experience from dedicated cases; & Systematic diagnosis based on large & \\  & personal consultation & data bases; Improve focus and reliability & Privacy and data protection \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Medical therapy} & Control of therapy and results; & Therapy suggestions from large data & \\  & Lessons learned feedback & bases; robot support in, e.g., physical & Priorities and risk assessment; \\ \cline{1-1}  & & Lessons learned feedback & elderly; tele-therapy; reduce human & All liability \\ \cline{1-1}  & & &  medical APPs) & \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Surgery and transplantation} & Fallback and advice in critical situations; Cross-fertilization from other disciplines, e.g., materials research & Robot and tele-surgery support and even substituting human intervention; design and generation of synthetic body parts and organs; neuro-computer- interfacing & \\ \cline{1-1}  & & & \\ \cline{1-1}  & & & \\ \cline{1-1}  & & & \\ \cline{1-1}  & & & \\ \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 1: Some Examples of Promising CI (for further examples, see also [3]). \begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c} \hline \hline
**Subject Domain** & **Contribution by Human Intelligence (HI)** & **Contribution by Complementary Intelligence** & **Guardrails and Precautions Needed for Risk Management and Optimum Use** \\ \hline Biotechnology & Conventional breeding; Concepts for accelerated evolution; survival strategies of biological life, diversity, etc. & Sequencing and optimization of genomes of food plants, animals, humans, and implementation control & Ethical criteria; rules on equality vs. preferences \\ \hline Nanotechnology & Prioritizing and selection of candidate applications, e.g., in medicine; novel and “intelligent” materials design & Development of intelligent technologies, e.g., micro-robots and sensors, for continuous monitoring of physiological parameters and disease indicators; novel and “intelligent” bio-materials & Close cooperation between Bio/Nano and IT diciplines Methods for evaluating and supervising ethical principles \\ \hline Social security and care systems, e.g., health insurance and pension systems and complications of components and complications  
Of course, related concepts (and, later, the solutions) need to be assessed against a variety of impacts they will undoubtedly have, including:  
* E1 Compliance with Ethical standards;
* E2: Gross impact on Economy;
* L: Conformity with national and international legal settings and treaties, and possibly the need to modify them;
* P: Compliance with basic political agendas of \"leading\" nations and international regimes such as the UN, EU, OECD, IMF;
* S: The impact on and perception of such impacts by societies. The basics of such an \"EELPS\" assessment have been developed in several international research projects and are further discussed in [6].