# Dietary Factors Affecting Asthma Outcomes among Asthmatic Children in California
## 3 Results
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c c c c c} \hline \hline  & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Currently Taking**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Low Self-Efficacy to**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Any SLD Visits**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Any Missed School**} \\  & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**(\(n\) = 3655)**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Control Asthma**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**(\(n\) = 2776)**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Any ED Visits**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Due to Asthma in Past**} \\  & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**(\(n\) = 4845)**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**(\(n\) = 2776)**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**(\(n\) = 3298)**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**(\(n\) = 1929)**} \\ \hline  & **OR** & \(p\)**-** & **OR** & \(p\)**-** & **OR** & \(p\)**-** & **OR** & \(p\)**-** & **OR** & \(p\)**-** \\  & **(95\% CD)** & **Value** & **(95\% CD)** & **Value** & **(95\% CD)** & **Value** & **(95\% CD)** & **Value** & **(95\% CD)** & **Value** \\ \hline Age group & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline
2 to 4 years & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & \\ of age & 0.83 (0.51, 1.34) & 0.448 & 0.62 (0.43, 0.90) & **0.012** & 0.45 (0.17, 1.18) & 0.105 & 0.29 (0.16, 0.55) & **<0.01** & 0.43 (0.24, 0.77) & **0.004** \\ African & 1.20 (0.79, 1.84) & 0.392 & 1.25 (0.87, 1.81) & 0.223 & 0.85 (0.42, 1.73) & 0.663 & 1.33 (0.76, 2.31) & 0.318 & 0.83 (0.48, 1.42) & 0.490 \\ American Asian/Pacific Islander & 0.98 (0.72, 1.33) & 0.905 & 0.83 (0.64, 1.09) & 0.188 & 0.70 (0.43, 1.13) & 0.142 & 0.76 (0.52, 1.11) & 0.158 & 0.66 (0.45, 0.97) & **0.034** \\ Other & 0.79 (0.47, 1.33) & 0.380 & 0.88 (0.58, 1.34) & 0.551 & 0.58 (0.30, (1.11)) & 0.102 & 1.08 (0.64, 1.82) & 0.769 & 0.86 (0.44, 1.67) & 0.655 \\ \hline English language proficiency of parent & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline Very well/well & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & \\ Not well & 0.73 (0.45, 1.20) & 0.219 & 0.56 (0.38, 0.83) & **0.004** & 2.57 (1.32, 5.02) & **0.006** & 0.69 (0.40, 1.17) & 0.165 & 0.78 (0.45, 1.35) & 0.374 \\ Not at all & 0.78 (0.35, 1.73) & 0.556 & 0.76 (0.40, 1.44) & 0.398 & 2.13 (1.01, 4.50) & **0.047** & 0.40 (0.15, 1.05) & 0.063 & 1.78 (0.87, 3.64) & 0.113 \\ \hline Parent’s education & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline Less than 12 years & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & \\ High School graduate College & 0.91 (0.61, 1.36) & 0.647 & 1.01 (0.72, 1.43) & 0.946 & 1.02 (0.52, 2.01) & 0.945 & 0.87 (0.54, 1.41) & 0.576 & 0.97 (0.62, 1.53) & 0.910 \\ College graduate & 1.04 (0.68, 1.61) & 0.828 & 0.93 (0.64, 1.35) & 0.712 & 0.90 (0.45, 1.83) & 0.781 & 1.08 (0.64, 1.81) & 0.769 & 1.07 (0.63, 1.82) & 0.793 \\ Any graduate graduate school & 0.91 (0.57, 1.45) & 0.677 & 0.85 (0.58, 1.24) & 0.402 & 0.90 (0.44, 1.86) & 0.785 & 0.74 (0.42, 1.31) & 0.304 & 0.74 (0.43, 1.28) & 0.286 \\ \hline Household income & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline
0-99\% FPL & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & \\
100–199\% FPL & 0.65 (0.45, 0.95) & **0.026** & 0.91 (0.65, 1.26) & 0.563 & 0.62 (0.34, 1.11) & 0.109 & 0.65 (0.40, 1.06) & 1.37 (0.89, 2.09) & 0.147 \\
200–299\% FPL & 0.73 (0.49, 1.11) & 0.140 & 0.74 (0.52, 1.05) & 0.091 & 1.27 (0.57, 2.87) & 0.556 & 0.67 (0.41, 1.08) & 1.11 (0.66, 1.86) & 0.679 \\
300\%+ FPL & 0.60 (0.40, 0.88) & **0.010** & 0.65 (0.47, 0.92) & **0.015** & 0.78 (0.39, 1.58) & 0.495 & 0.65 (0.41, 1.03) & 1.20 (0.78, 1.85) & 0.395 \\ \hline Geography & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline Urban & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & & 1.0 Ref & \\ Second City & 1.10 (0.84, 1.44) & 0.468 & 1.02 (0.81, 1.29) & 0.835 & 0.66 (0.42, 1.04) & 0.076 & 0.96 (0.69, 1.33) & 0.806 & 1.03 (0.75, 1.42) & 0.860 \\ Suburban & 0.91 (0.69, 1.20) & 0.515 & 0.89 (0.69, 1.14) & 0.364 & 0.49 (0.28, 0.86) & **0.012** & 0.83 (0.57, 1.20) & 0.315 & 1.22 (0.84, 1.79) & 0.293 \\ Town and Rural & 1.07 (0.73, 1.56) & 0.723 & 1.09 (0.81, 1.46) & 0.563 & 0.83 (0.45, 1.54) & 0.553 & 1.31 (0.88, 1.96) & 0.186 & 1.08 (0.69, 1.69) & 0.734 \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}  
* \({}^{\rm I}\) = foods are in serving per day. Note: model adjusted for survey year. We bolded the statistically significant results.  
\end{table}