## 1 Introduction  
According to statistics, carbon dioxide (CO\({}_{2}\)) accounts for 80% of all greenhouse gases (GHGs) emitted by the European Union [1]. The establishment of comprehensive emissions reduction policies and the implementation of effective Carbon Sequestration methods are essential for reducing GHG emissions [2]. Due to the significant carbon emissions generated during the construction of parks in Taichung City, which have severely impacted the surrounding environment, the Taichung City government has decided to promote low-carbon sustainable development. The Shuium Economic and Trade Park, including its park areas, has been designated as a key carbon reduction demonstration zone, with the aim of leading other regions' parks in jointly advancing carbon reduction initiatives [3]. Within urban settings, the most significant public spaces for residents are green areas [4, 5], where vegetation plays a critical role in offsetting CO\({}_{2}\) emissions. Through the process of photosynthesis during growth, plants store carbon [6]. Previous research has confirmed a correlation between carbon sequestration and urban parks [7]. The greenhouse effect poses severe environmental and disaster-related challenges for cities. Based on statistical data from 1998 to 2017, the two most frequent types of disasters were floods (43.4%) and storms (28.2%) [8]. Enhancing park resilience provides advantages such as increasing soil carbon storage capacity [9] and improving plant diversity [10]. Therefore, enhancing both the carbon sequestration capacity and the resilience of parks not only aids in absorbing CO\({}_{2}\) but also strengthens the disaster-prevention capabilities of parks, fostering a healthy ecological environment. These complementary strategies are pivotal in achieving the goal of carbon neutrality for parks. \"Landscape elements\" encompass a multitude of natural and human-made features within a landscape, including flora, water features, structures, terrain, paving, artworks, and more. The study of these elements can notably enhance urban aesthetics. Investigating landscape components significantly amplifies a city's visual appeal [11; 12; 13]. The harsh urban pavement prevalent in roads and squares negatively impacts both residents and parks, whereas the inclusion of expansive lawns, water features, and diverse vegetation can foster their well-being [13; 14]. \"Softscape\" refers to vegetation integrated within a landscape, such as shrubs and flowers. Conversely, \"Hardscape\" denotes structural components incorporated into the landscape, including elements like fountains, benches, or gazebo [15; 16; 17]. The NDVI is defined by its primary calculation of the difference between red and near-infrared reflectance. This index is highly effective in assessing chlorophyll and other pigment contents and serves as an excellent proxy for vegetation density parameters such as Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Fractional Vegetation Cover (FVC) [18; 19; 20; 21]. Remote sensing through the NDVI is a valuable tool to evaluate and monitor vegetation cover [21; 22]. Leveraging NDVI-generated remote sensing data offers benefits through time-series insights, broad coverage, and high spatial resolution [23]. The study's additional focal point concerns the \"resilience indicators\" (RI), designed to evaluate the resilience of urban parks. These indicators are categorized into indices for flood resilience and wind resilience [24]. This paper will reference the RI formulated in the aforementioned study for several reasons: The system has been applied to Taichung City in Taiwan and has been used to assess numerous parks, affirming its feasibility. RI serves as a vital tool for evaluating the resilience of parks. Initially, the RI employs the Fuzzy Delphi Method to filter indicators, subsequently utilizing the Analytic Network Process to calculate the respective weights of each indicator.