## Results and Discussion
### Total Phenols, Total Flavonoids, Total Anthocyanins, and Color Attributes
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{l c c c c c} \hline \hline \multicolumn{1}{c}{**Volatile Compound \({}^{\star}\)**} & \multicolumn{4}{c}{**Concentration of Volatile in Wine with DAP (mg/dL)\({}^{\star}\)**} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{**Odor Threshold (mg/L)**} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{**Aroma Descriptor**} \\ \cline{2-7} \multicolumn{1}{c}{**Higher Alcohals**} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{} & \\ \hline \multicolumn{7}{l}{hovolund (mg/L)\({}^{\star}\)} & 74.69 \(\pm\) 2.07 \(\pm\) & **91.84 \(\pm\) 6.81 b** & **104.38 \(\pm\) 4.45 c** & **118.51 \(\pm\) 8.94 d** & 75 [(4)] & Alcohol, wall polish [(35)] \\ \hline \multicolumn{7}{l}{l-butanol (mg/L)\({}^{\star}\)} & 0.42 \(\pm\) 0.01 a & 0.58 \(\pm\) 0.05 ab & 0.71 \(\pm\) 0.04 b & 1.15 \(\pm\) 0.29 c & 150 [(35)] & Medical, phunetic [(35)] \\ \hline \multicolumn{7}{l}{hosamyl alcohol (mg/L)\({}^{\star}\)} & **146.81 \(\pm\) 4.49 a** & **197.52 \(\pm\) 7.41 b** & **204.03 \(\pm\) 7.77 b** & **204.32 \(\pm\) 5.92 c** & 60 [(4)] & Solvent, sweet, alcohol, wall polish [(35)] \\ \hline \multicolumn{7}{l}{\(\times\)Methyl-1-pentinal \({}^{\star}\)} & 12.44 \(\pm\) 0.80 a & 18.63 \(\pm\) 0.96 b & 18.64 \(\pm\) 1.25 b & 18.81 \(\pm\) 1.17 b & 50 [(35)] & Allmed, fussot [(35)] \\ \multicolumn{7}{l}{3-Methyl-1-pentinal \({}^{\star}\)} & 40.04 \(\pm\) 1.03 a & 49.13 \(\pm\) 1.01 b & 46.88 \(\pm\) 4.20 b & 42.34 \(\pm\) 2.52 a & \multicolumn{7}{l}{} \\ \multicolumn{7}{l}{1-Hexanol \({}^{\star}\)} & 8.70 \(\pm\) 0.3 a & 11.77 \(\pm\) 0.64 b & 12.87 \(\pm\) 1.05 b & 12.52 \(\pm\) 1.04 b & 1.1 [(35)] & Herbaceous, grass, woody [(35)] \\ \multicolumn{7}{l}{\(\times\)di-3-Hexanol \({}^{\star}\)} & 7.44 \(\pm\) 3.77 a & 21.38 \(\pm\) 1.87 b & 25.61 \(\pm\) 2.35 b & 29.17 \(\pm\) 3.22 c & \multicolumn{7}{l}{} \\ \multicolumn{7}{l}{1-Hexanol \({}^{\star}\)} & 4.59 \(\pm\) 0.55 a & 11.24 \(\pm\) 0.71 b & 158.30 \(\pm\) 1.67 c & 22.05 \(\pm\) 2.49 d & 0.2 [(35)] & Only [(35)] \\ \multicolumn{7}{l}{2-Normal \({}^{\star}\)} & 2.77 \(\pm\) 0.06 a & 42.21 \(\pm\) 0.18 b & 4.07 \(\pm\) 0.34 b & 4.18 \(\pm\) 0.25 b & 0.058 [(4)] & Wavy green coronary citas \\ \multicolumn{7}{l}{1-Hexanol \({}^{\star}\)} & 1.22 \(\pm\) 0.84 a & **2.46 \(\pm\) 0.85 b** & **1.00 \(\pm\) 0.38 a** & **2.70 \(\pm\) 0.30 b** & 180 [(4)] & Fruity, sweet, butter [(35)] \\ \multicolumn{7}{l}{1-Oxland \({}^{\star}\)} & 0.38 \(\pm\) 0.03 a & 0.66 \(\pm\) 0.05 b & 0.50 \(\pm\) 0.02 c & 1.12 \(\pm\) 0.56 d & 0.8 [(35)] & [PERSON], [PERSON] [(35)] \\ \multicolumn{7}{l}{1-Normal \({}^{\star}\)} & 0.59 \(\pm\) 0.05 a & 0.89 \(\pm\) 0.09 b & 1.09 \(\pm\) 0.07 c & 1.27 \(\pm\) 0.07 d & \multicolumn{7}{l}{} \\ \multicolumn{7}{l}{2-Indexend \({}^{\star}\)} & 2.67 \(\pm\) 0.22 a & 4.08 \(\pm\) 0.30 b & 3.87 \(\pm\) 0.53 b & 4.42 \(\pm\) 0.57 b & \multicolumn{7}{l}{} \\ \multicolumn{7}{l}{1-Oxland \({}^{\star}\)} & 0.18 \(\pm\) 0.01 a & 0.90 \(\pm\) 0.09 b & 1.24 \(\pm\) 0.19 c & 1.96 \(\pm\) 0.11 d & 0.4 [(35)] & Fatty, wavy, floral, orange, sweet, clean, watery [(35)] \\ \multicolumn{7}{l}{1-Hexanol \({}^{\star}\)} & 21.34 \(\pm\) 3.06 a & 30.14 \(\pm\) 2.28 b & 330.4 \(\pm\) 3.14 b & 41.99 \(\pm\) 2.65 c & 200 [(35)] & Rasted, sweet, frailty [(35)] \\ \multicolumn{7}{l}{2-Phenylformed (mg/L)\({}^{\star}\)} & **36.79 \(\pm\) 2.52 a** & **49.63 \(\pm\) 2.84 b** & **35.27 \(\pm\) 2.63 b** & **56.37 \(\pm\) 4.95 c** & 14 [(35)] & Rasts, honey [(35)] \\ \multicolumn{7}{l}{moves-2-Butaned (mg/L)\({}^{\star}\)} & **416.52 \(\pm\) 21.33 a** & **70.72 \(\pm\) 18.22 b** & **992.29 \(\pm\) 98.20 a** & **98.36 \(\pm\) 180.14 c** & 150 [(4)] & Fruity, sweet, butter [(35)] \\ \multicolumn{7}{l}{1-Oxland \({}^{\star}\)} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{w} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{w} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{w} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{0.03 \(\pm\) 0.05 a} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{0.17 \(\pm\) 0.12 b} & 1 [(4)] & Flowey [(4)] \\ \multicolumn{7}{l}{Total alcohols (g/L)} & 1.35 \(\pm\) 0.15 a & 2.75 \(\pm\) 0.44 c & 1.91 \(\pm\) 0.37 b & 3.03 \(\pm\) 0.29 c & \multicolumn{7}{l}{} \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table}