## 3 Results  
A total of nine isolates were morphologically identified from the two vine terroirs as _Metarhizium anisopliae_ ([PERSON]) [PERSON] (Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae) and _Beaureeria bassima_ ([PERSON]-Criv.) [PERSON]. (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae); these were the fungi with the highest frequency. We also identified _Aspergillus insuetus_ ([PERSON]) [PERSON] and [PERSON] (Eurotiales: Trichocomaceae); _Aspergillus_ sp. [PERSON] (Eurotiales: Trichocomaceae); _Chaetomium acropullum_ [PERSON] (Sordariales: Chaetomiaceae); _Chaetomium globosum_ [PERSON] (Sordariales: Chaetomiaceae); _Chaetomium truncatula_ [PERSON] (Sordariales: Chaetomiaceae); _Trichoderma gamsii_ [PERSON] and [PERSON] (Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae); and _Purpurerecillium lilacinum_ ([PERSON]) [PERSON], [PERSON]- braken, [PERSON] and [PERSON] (Hypocreales: Ophiocordycipitaceae). From the vine teroir Koutsoura, we isolated _B. bassima_ at 56% and _M. anisopliae_ at 32%. The fungi with unidentified entomopathogenic abilities were _A. insuetus_ at 3%; _C. acropullum_ at 3%; _T. gamsi_ at 2%; _P. lilacinum_ at 2%; and _Aspergillus_ sp. at 2% (Figure 2). From the vine terroir Petsakoi, two fungal isolates were identified as _M. anisopliae_ at 43% and _B. bassima_ at 35%. Fungi of unknown entomopathogenic abilities were _A. insuetus_ at 5%; _C. acropullum_ at 5%; _T. gamsi_ at 4%; _P. lilacinum_ at 4%; _C. globosum_ at 3%; and _C. truncatulum_ at 3% (Figure 2). In the soil samples from the two vine terroirs, the Hyphomycetes _B. bassima_ and _M. anisopliae_ were isolated from _P. truncates, R. dominica, S. zeamais, C. ferrugineus, T. confusum_, and _S. oryzae_. In the soil sample from the Koutsoura vine terroir, _B. bassima_ caused the most fungal infestations of all insect baits while in the Petsakoi vine terroir and _M. anisopliae_ was the most entomopathogenic fungus (Tables 1 and 2). Statistical analysis produced significant differences in terms of mortality between insect species, time of experiment, and terroir (Table 2). In the Koutsoura terroir, _B. bassima_ caused the highest mortality to the _P. truncates, R. dominica, T. confusum_, and _C. ferrugineus_ baits, while it caused the lowest mortality to _S. zeamais_ and _S. oryzae_ (Table 1). The mortality of _P. truncates, R. dominica, T. confusum_, and _C. ferrugineus_ baits was also caused by fungi of unknown entomopathogenic abilities such as _A. insuetus, Aspergillus_ sp., _C. acropullum, T. gamsi, and _P. lilacinum_ but at low rates (Table 1). In the same terroir, the mortality caused by _M. anisopliae_ was the highest for _S. zeamais_ and _S. oryzae_. In the Petsakoi terroir, _B.bassima_ was responsible for mortality in _P. truncates, R. dominica, and _T. confusum_. However, in the same terroir, _M. anisopliae_ proved to be more pathogenic than _B. bassima_ (Table 1). The highest mortality caused by _M. anisopliae_ was recorded in _C. ferrugineus, S. zeamais, and _S. oryzae_ (Table 1). In the Petsakoi terroir too, the mortality of _C. ferrugineus, S. zeamais, and _S. oryzae_ baits was caused by fungi of unproved entomopathogenic abilities such as _A. insuetus, C. acropullum, C. globosum, C. truncatulum, T. gamsi, and _P. lilacinum_, albeit at low rates (Table 1). Figure 2: Frequency of entomopathogenic fungal species isolated from the vine terroric Koutsoura (**A**) and the vine terroric Petsakoi (**B**). In the soil samples, fungi on average formed \(2.1\times 10^{3}\) g\({}^{-1}\) CFU in 1 g of soil in the Koutsoura terroir and on average formed \(2.3\times 10^{3}\) g\({}^{-1}\) in the Petsakoi terroir (Table 2). _M. anisopliae_ and _B. bassiana_ occurred in significantly higher density in the soil samples from both terroirs, forming \(3.2\times 10^{3}\) g\({}^{-1}\) and \(7.7\times 10^{3}\) g\({}^{-1}\) CFU in the Koutsoura terroir, and \(7.8\times 10^{3}\) g\({}^{-1}\) and \(5.8\times 10^{3}\) g\({}^{-1}\) CFU in the Petsakoi terroir, respectively. Statistical analysis also produced significant differences in terms of colony-forming units of fungi in soils between terroirs (Table 3).