## 3 Results
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c c} \hline \hline \multirow{2}{*}{**Variables (\({}^{*}\))**} & \multirow{2}{*}{**n**} & \multirow{2}{*}{**Group**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**M0**} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{**M1**} & \multirow{2}{*}{\(p\) \#} & \multirow{2}{*}{**e.s. \#**} \\ \cline{3-4} \cline{6-7}  & & & **Median (IQR)** & & & \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Flexion} & 40 & CG & 178.0 (18.8) & 178.0 (17.8) & 0.878 & 0.041 (\(-\)0.451; 0.513) \\ \cline{2-7}  & 40 & IG & 170.0 (17.8) & 180.0 (8.0) & 0.001 \({}^{*}\) & \(-\)0.983 (\(-\)0.993; \(-\)0.959) \\ \cline{2-7}  & & \(p\) \(\dagger\) & 0.525 & 0.012 \({}^{*}\) & & \\ \cline{2-7}  & & e.s. \(\dagger\) & 0.079 (\(-\)0.173; 0.322) & \(-\)0.301(\(-\)0.512; \(-\)0.056) & & \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Extension} & 40 & CG & 45.0 (16.8) & 45.5 (17.3) & 0.728 & \(-\)0.080 (\(-\)0.491; 0.360) \\ \cline{2-7}  & 40 & IG & 45.0 (10.0) & 50.0 (5.8) & 0.001 \({}^{*}\) & \(-\)0.987 (\(-\)0.994; \(-\)0.971) \\ \cline{2-7}  & & \(p\) \(\dagger\) & 0.277 & 0.010 \({}^{*}\) & & \\ \cline{2-7}  & & e.s. \(\dagger\) & 0.141 (\(-\)0.113; 0.377) & \(-\)0.329 (\(-\)0.535; \(-\)0.087) & & \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Internal rotation} & 40 & CG & 72.0 (20.0) & 73.0 (18.6) & 0.042 \({}^{*}\) & \(-\)0.453 (\(-\)0.730; \(-\)0.049) \\ \cline{2-7}  & 40 & IG & 65.0 (18.0) & 80.0 (13.25) & 0.001 \({}^{*}\) & \(-\)0.995 (\(-\)0.998; \(-\)0.990) \\ \cline{2-7}  & 40 & \(p\) \(\dagger\) & 0.342 & 0.009 \({}^{*}\) & & \\ \cline{2-7}  & & e.s. \(\dagger\) & 0.123 (\(-\)0.130; 0.361) & \(-\)0.336 (\(-\)0.540; \(-\)0.095) & & \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{External rotation} & 40 & CG & 85.0 (16.0) & 83.0 (18.0) & 0.518 & \(-\)0.150 (\(-\)0.543; 0.297) \\ \cline{2-7}  & 40 & IG & 85.5 (18.0) & 90.0 (1.5) & 0.001 \({}^{*}\) & \(-\)0.994 (\(-\)0.997; \(-\)0.987) \\ \cline{2-7}  & & \(p\) \(\dagger\) & 0.543 & 0.001 \({}^{*}\) & & \\ \cline{2-7}  & & e.s. \(\dagger\) & 0.078 (\(-\)0.175; 0.321) & \(-\)0.469 (\(-\)0.643; \(-\)0.249) & & \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Abduction} & 40 & CG & 172.0 (22.3) & 175.0 (20.8) & 0.091 & \(-\)0.429 (\(-\)0.743; 0.042) \\ \cline{2-7}  & 40 & IG & 170.0 (20.0) & 180.0 (7.25) & 0.001 \({}^{*}\) & \(-\)0.953 (\(-\)0.979; \(-\)0.896) \\ \cline{2-7}  & & \(p\) \(\dagger\) & 0.938 & 0.013 \({}^{*}\) & & \\ \cline{2-7}  & & e.s. \(\dagger\) & 0.010 (\(-\)0.240; 0.259) & \(-\)0.313 (\(-\)0.521; \(-\)0.069) & & \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Adduction} & 40 & CG & 30.0 (12.0) & 32.0 (11.0) & 0.011 \({}^{*}\) & \(-\)0.542 (\(-\)0.774; \(-\)0.181) \\ \cline{2-7}  & 40 & IG & 30.0 (14.5) & 40.0 (9.25) & 0.001 \({}^{*}\) & \(-\)1.000 (\(-\)1.000; \(-\)1.000) \\ \cline{2-7}  & & \(p\) \(\dagger\) & 0.597 & 0.001 \({}^{*}\) & & \\ \cline{2-7}  & & e.s. \(\dagger\) & 0.068 (\(-\)0.184; 0.312) & \(-\)0.526 (\(-\)0.685; \(-\)0.318) & & \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Horizontal abduction} & 40 & CG & 31.0 (15.8) & 33.0 (14.0) & 0.004 \({}^{*}\) & \(-\)0.667 (\(-\)0.852; \(-\)0.334) \\ \cline{2-7}  & 40 & IG & 40.0 (14.0) & 48.0 (10.0) & 0.001 \({}^{*}\) & \(-\)0.965 (\(-\)0.984; \(-\)0.928) \\ \cline{2-7}  & & \(p\) \(\dagger\) & 0.019 \({}^{*}\) & 0.001 \({}^{*}\) & & \\ \cline{2-7}  & & e.s. \(\dagger\) & \(-\)0.303 (\(-\)0.514; \(-\)0.058) & \(-\)0.637 (\(-\)0.765; \(-\)0.462) & & \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Horizontal abduction} & 40 & CG & 115.5 (14.8) & 120.0 (13.0) & 0.005 \({}^{*}\) & \(-\)0.778 (\(-\)0.919; \(-\)0.461) \\ \cline{2-7}  & 40 & IG & 120.0 (7.25) & 120.0 (0.0) & 0.001 \({}^{*}\) & \(-\)1.000 (\(-\)1.000; \(-\)1.000) \\ \cline{2-7}  & & \(p\) \(\dagger\) & 0.060 & 0.002 \({}^{*}\) & & \\ \cline{2-7}  & & e.s. \(\dagger\) & \(-\)0.227 (\(-\)0.451; 0.024) & \(-\)0.341 (\(-\)0.544; \(-\)0.101) & & \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}  
* Significant values (\(p\) \(\leq\) 0.05); # for nitrogen significance—Wilcoxon test; \(\dagger\) For intergroup significance—Mann-Whitney U-test; (\(\ddagger\)) degrees. Abbreviations: CG: Control group, IG: Intervention group, M0: pre-intervention moment, M1: post-intervention moment, n: sample size; e.s.: effect size (95% Confidence Interval).  
\end{table}