## 5 Discussion
Furthermore, from the case study of the Lembang Fault area, land management strategy and land administration are expected to be developed based on the social, economic, and environmental characteristics of the case study area. Based on the Japanese experience on the implementation the Sediment Disaster Prevention Act, land administration was performed by considering the social capital of people of the Takahama district, particularly on bridging and linking, catalyzed by the voluntary disaster prevention organizations. Moreover, the environmental characteristics of the Takahama district played an important role in defining evacuation areas from high tides. After the enactment of the Sediment Disaster Prevention Act, new evacuation zones were established by considering types of hazards in the mentioned district. Considering the role of the voluntary disaster prevention organizations, it is also important to highlight the need of an organize community to develop CDR. Based on the Japanese experience, the involvement of an NGO to provide warning on the near future disaster event, as well as assisting the citizens to perform evacuation to the safe area, was one of the crucial factors to reduce fatality. From the survey, the vast coverage of the Lembang Fault area could not be covered by the NGOs that performed their activities in the mentioned area. In addition, universities and NGOs had a limited capacity to provide services concerning DRM in the Lembang Fault area. Given the level of people's participation and capacity on DRM in the case study area can be improved, the establishment of voluntary disaster prevention organizations can be encouraged in every neighborhood. Thus, DRM in each neighborhood in the Lembang Fault area may be performed by the local community. Furthermore, the organized community may also link itself to the government. Particularly in the province of Western Java, such a proposal is in accordance with the provincial government program on the development of a disaster-resistant village. The development of an organized community is imperative to ensure a successful DRM [1]. The strategy to allow the community to bounce back from the disaster is expected to be developed. From the Japanese experience, which is also backed by [PERSON] and colleagues [1], the development of CDR is expected to allow the community to bounce back with minimum external support. In Cisarua, Parongpong, and Lembang districts, people were mostly employed in the agricultural sector. The disaster may interrupt agricultural activities which, in turn, may disrupt the supply of groceries to the disaster-affected areas and even beyond those areas. It is, therefore, important to develop a strategy to allow the people to quickly return to their fields. On the other hand, a different strategy should be developed in the Sukasari district. This is mainly because most people in the mentioned districts were employed in services area, which may be malfunctioning during a certain period after the disaster occurrence. Thus, promoting economic resilience to disaster is substantially important [1; 34; 35]. Specific CDR development and DRM strategy may be developed based on gender and the level of education in the Lembang Fault area [1; 34]. As the proportion of women and men in the Lembang Fault area is equal, CDR development and DRM strategies should consider gender-sensitive issues. This is mainly to protect the safety of women and men during the disaster response phase and the transition from the disaster response phase to the disaster recovery phase. Additionally, by considering the level of education in each district, DRM education may be effective to be performed on elementary level as most people were elementary school graduates. For the Lembang and Sukasari districts, further DRM education may be given at high school, as more than 30% of the citizens of the districts were high school graduates.