## 3 Results
### Characterization of Bee Pollen by Physico-Chemical Analyses
\begin{tabular}{l c c c c c c c c c c c c c} \hline \hline  & \multicolumn{1}{c}{**Sample**} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{**Moisture**} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{**Ath**} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{**Proteins**} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{**Total Lipids**} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{**Total Negative**} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{**Frobenius**} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{**Sequence**} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{**Moisture**} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{**Moisture**} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{**Refines**} \\ \hline  & **A**XL & 15.05\(\pm\)0.009 & 2.48 \(\pm\) 0.002 & 19.58\(\pm\) 0.075 & 8.00\(\pm\) 0.033 & 3.57\(\pm\) 0.033 & 14.02\(\pm\) 0.25 & 11.69\(\pm\) 0.061 & 8.50\(\pm\) 0.043 & 2.06\(\pm\) 0.011 & 0.28\(\pm\) 0.046 & 0.01\(\pm\) 0.030 \\  & **A**XL & 22.45\(\pm\) 0.14 & 2.280\(\pm\) 0.027 & 17.21\(\pm\) 0.001 & 8.00\(\pm\) 0.12 & 4.61\(\pm\) 0.008 & 22.68\(\pm\) 0.079 & 16.47\(\pm\) 0.02 & 3.27\(\pm\) 0.13 & 2.38\(\pm\) 0.027 & - & 0.22\(\pm\) 0.022 \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{**Adistic**} & **A**XL & 15.05\(\pm\) 0.04 & 2.06\(\pm\) 0.002 & 19.58\(\pm\) 0.028 & 1.50\(\pm\) 0.028 & 1.50\(\pm\) 0.033 & 14.02\(\pm\) 0.25 & 11.69\(\pm\) 0.061 & 8.50\(\pm\) 0.043 & 2.06\(\pm\) 0.011 & 0.28\(\pm\) 0.046 & 0.01\(\pm\) 0.030 \\  & **A**XL & 22.45\(\pm\) 0.14 & 2.280\(\pm\) 0.027 & 17.21\(\pm\) 0.001 & 8.00\(\pm\) 0.12 & 4.61\(\pm\) 0.008 & 22.68\(\pm\) 0.079 & 16.47\(\pm\) 0.022 & 3.27\(\pm\) 0.13 & 2.38\(\pm\) 0.127 & - & 0.22\(\pm\) 0.027 \\  & **A**XL & 19.31\(\pm\) 0.12 & 2.06\(\pm\) 0.00 & 19.40\(\pm\) 0.00 & 9.70\(\pm\) 0.053 & 47.00\(\pm\) 0.25 & 22.80\(\pm\) 0.043 & 18.32\(\pm\) 0.048 & 5.15\(\pm\) 0.23 & 2.27\(\pm\) 0.015 & 0.11\(\pm\) 0.009 & 0.09\(\pm\) 0.009 \\  & **Mean** & **17.58\(\pm\) 0.13** & 2.22\(\pm\) 0.01 & **20.49\(\pm\) 0.00** & **5.90\(\pm\) 0.02** & **4.39\(\pm\) 0.02** & **22.68\(\pm\) 0.03** & **18.48\(\pm\) 0.13** & **4.86\(\pm\) 0.13** & **2.46\(\pm\) 0.03** & **0.21\(\pm\) 0.06** & **0.21\(\pm\) 0.06** & **0.20\(\pm\) 0.02** \\  & **Minimum** & **17.58\(\pm\) 0.13** & 2.26\(\pm\) 0.00 & **2.17\(\pm\) 0.00** & **8.50\(\pm\) 0.01** & **4.39\(\pm\) 0.02** & **22.68\(\pm\) 0.03** & **18.48\(\pm\) 0.13** & **4.86\(\pm\) 0.13** & **2.46\(\pm\) 0.03** & **0.21\(\pm\) 0.06** & **0.21\(\pm\) 0.06** \\  & **Minimum** & **22.58\(\pm\) 0.14** & **2.09\(\pm\) 0.00** & **2.12\(\pm\) 0.01** & **8.50\(\pm\) 0.01** & **4.07\(\pm\) 0.05** & **22.82\(\pm\) 0.03** & **16.30\(\pm\) 0.03** & **5.85\(\pm\) 0.03** & **3.58\(\pm\) 0.03** & **0.38\(\pm\) 0.03** & **0.37\(\pm\) 0.02** & **0.21\(\pm\) 0.06** \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{**Adistic**} & **A**XL & 17.69\(\pm\) 0.17 & 1.05\(\pm\) 0.018 & 1.06\(\pm\) 0.001 & 1.46\(\pm\) 0.00 & 1.46\(\pm\) 0.05 & 4.03\(\pm\) 1.122 & 20.18\(\pm\) 0.039 & 1.53\(\pm\) 0.045 & 4.45\(\pm\) 0.138 & 2.38\(\pm\) 0.03 & 0.21\(\pm\) 0.009 & 0.18\(\pm\) 0.019 \\  & **F**_rand & 12.75\(\pm\) 0.04 & 3.09\(\pm\) 0.002 & 2.23\(\pm\) 0.016 & 1.50\(\pm\) 0.13 & 1.21\(\pm\) 0.121 & 1.07\(\pm\) 0.15 & 1.05\(\pm\) 0.155 & 1.05\(\pm\) 0.157 & 1.07\(\pm\) 0.25 & 2.05\(\pm\) 0.03 & 0.09\(\pm\) 0.012 & 0.19\(\pm\) 0.001 \\  & **Q** & **Mean** & **15.14\(\pm\) 0.26** & **2.27\(\pm\) 0.014** & **1.12\(\pm\) 0.012** & 1.01\(\pm\) 0.11 & 4.67\(\pm\) 0.100 & **17.30\(\pm\) 0.15** & **1.05\(\pm\) 0.155 & 4.05\(\pm\) 0.107 & 1.03\(\pm\) 0.23 & 0.37\(\pm\) 0.021 & 0.19\(\pm\) 0.019 \\  & **Minimum** & **15.56\(\pm\) 0.16** & **2.28\(\pm\) 0.03** & **1.08\(\pm\) 0.13** & **1.13\(\pm\) 0.14** & **4.16\(\pm\) 0.03** & **1.46\(\pm\) 0.04** & **1.46\(\pm\) 0.04** & **1.46\(\pm\) 0.04** & **1.46\(\pm\) 0.04** & **1.46\(\pm\) 0.04** & **1.46\(\pm\) 0.02** & **0.27\(\pm\) 0.04** & **0.21\(\pm\) 0.03** & **0.18\(\pm\) 0.04** \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{**Unbiased**} & **Minimum** & **17.58\(\pm\) 0.04** & **1.35\(\pm\) 0.05** & **1.35\(\pm\) 0.05** & **1.35\(\pm\) 0.05** & **1.33\(\pm\) 0.05** & **1.35\(\pm\) 0.05** & **1.35\(\pm\) 0.05** & **1.35\(\pm\) 0.05** & **1.35\(\pm\) 0.05** & **1.35\(\pm\) 0.05** & **1.35\(\pm\) 0.05** \\ \cline{1-1}  & **Minimum** & **17.58\(\pm\) 0.17** & **2.59\(\pm\) 0.02** & **2.25\(\pm\) 0.01** & **1.46\(\pm\) 0.02** & **4.65\(\pm\) 0.13** & **2.30\(\pm\) 0.04** & **1.35\(\pm\) 0.06** & **1.35\(\pm\) 0.05** & **1.35\(\pm\) 0.05** & **1.35\(\pm\) 0.05** & **0.37\(\pm\) 0.02** & **0.35\(\pm\) 0.0 The results of ANOVA showed that there are no statistically significant differences between multifloral and unifloral bee pollen originating from different regions for most of physico-chemical measurement data (moisture, ash, proteins, total lipids, total sugars, fructose, glucose, sucrose, maltose, raffinose), with an exception of melezitose content that was significantly different (\(p\) = 0.04).