## 2 Results and Discussion
### Grape Volatile Arromas of Grapes and Their Glycosylated Precursors
#### 2.3.2 Terpenes
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{l c c c c c c} \hline \hline
**Compounds** & **Vinage and Variety** & **LR1** & **LR2** & **LR3** & **CK** \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{\(p\)-Cyrene} & 2021 Cabernet Sauvignon & 0.47 \(\pm\) 0.17 & 0.35 \(\pm\) 0.13 & 0.54 \(\pm\) 0.21 & 0.38 \(\pm\) 0.11 \\  & 2022 Cabernet Sauvignon & 0.14 \(\pm\) 0.02b & 0.33 \(\pm\) 0.09a & 0.33 \(\pm\) 0.11 a & 0.37 \(\pm\) 0.06a \\  & 2022 Marseism & 1.87 \(\pm\) 0.08 & 1.78 \(\pm\) 0.06 & 1.67 \(\pm\) 0.01 & 0.98 \(\pm\) 0.27 \\  & 2021 Cabernet Sauvignon & 0.12 \(\pm\) 0.01 & 0.32 \(\pm\) 0.01 & 0.14 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 0.13 \(\pm\) 0.01 \\ \multirow{3}{*}{\(p\)-Cyrene} & 2022 Cabernet Sauvignon & 0.1 \(\pm\) 0.01 b & 0.13 \(\pm\) 0.01 a & 0.13 \(\pm\) 0.01 a & 0.14 \(\pm\) 0.02 a \\  & 2022 Marseism & 0.2 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 0.22 \(\pm\) 0.00 & 0.22 \(\pm\) 0.00 & 0.17 \(\pm\) 0.02 \\  & 2022 Cabernet Sauvignon & 0.11 \(\pm\) 0.01 ab & 0.11 \(\pm\) 0.01 b & 0.09 \(\pm\) 0.0 & 0.14 \(\pm\) 0.03 a \\  & 2022 Marseism & 0.12 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 0.16 \(\pm\) 0.05 & 0.17 \(\pm\) 0.04 & 0.17 \(\pm\) 0.02 \\  & 2021 Cabernet Sauvignon & 0.72 \(\pm\) 0.08 & 0.08 \(\pm\) 0.07 & 0.61 \(\pm\) 0.11 & 0.68 \(\pm\) 0.18 \\  & 2022 Cabernet Sauvignon & 0.47 \(\pm\) 0.06 b & 0.54 \(\pm\) 0.11 b & 0.47 \(\pm\) 0.03 b & 0.17 \(\pm\) 0.18 a \\  & 2022 Marseism & 0.64 \(\pm\) 0.09 a & 0.44 \(\pm\) 0.20 b & 0.24 \(\pm\) 0.04 b & 0.41 \(\pm\) 0.1b \\ a-Teripel & 2022 Cabernet Sauvignon & 0.06 \(\pm\) 0.01 b & 0.05 \(\pm\) 0.01 b & 0.07 \(\pm\) 0.01 b & 0.09 \(\pm\) 0.01 a \\  & 2022 Marseism & 0.08 \(\pm\) 0.01 & 0.11 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 0.11 \(\pm\) 0.03 a \\ \multirow{3}{*}{\(\gamma\)-Teripel} & 2021 Cabernet Sauvignon & 0.04 \(\pm\) 0.01 b & 0.03 \(\pm\) 0.01 b & 0.04 \(\pm\) 0.01 b & 0.06 \(\pm\) 0.01 a \\  & 2022 Marseism & 0.04 \(\pm\) 0.01 b & 0.03 \(\pm\) 0.01 b & 0.04 \(\pm\) 0.01 b & 0.06 \(\pm\) 0.01 a \\ \multirow{3}{*}{\(\gamma\)-Teripel} & 2022 Cabernet Sauvignon & 0.07 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 0.09 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 0.09 \(\pm\) 0.01 & 0.07 \(\pm\) 0.01 \\  & 2022 Marseism & 2.27 \(\pm\) 0.03 a & 2.21 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 2.23 \(\pm\) 0.19 & 1.99 \(\pm\) 0.37 \\  & 2022 Cabernet Sauvignon & 2.92 \(\pm\) 0.08 a & 1.68 \(\pm\) 0.03 b & 2.64 \(\pm\) 0.21 a & 1.68 \(\pm\) 0.15 b \\  & 2022 Marseism & 1.52 \(\pm\) 0.05 & 2.01 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 1.45 \(\pm\) 0.09 & 2.02 \(\pm\) 0.73 \\  & 2021 Cabernet Sauvignon & 0.32 \(\pm\) 0.04 & 0.26 \(\pm\) 0.05 & 0.25 \(\pm\) 0.03 & 0.28 \(\pm\) 0.08 \\ \multirow{3}{*}{\(\alpha\)-Teripel (Bound)} & 2022 Cabernet Sauvignon & 0.27 \(\pm\) 0.08 a & 0.11 \(\pm\) 0.04 b & 0.26 \(\pm\) 0.06 b & 0.13 \(\pm\) 0.07 ab \\  & 2022 Marseism & 0.37 \(\pm\) 0.09 & 0.39 \(\pm\) 0.03 a & 0.48 \(\pm\) 0.17 & 0.31 \(\pm\) 0.07 \\  & 2021 Cabernet Sauvignon & 0.17 \(\pm\) 0.03 & 0.15 \(\pm\) 0.01 & 0.14 \(\pm\) 0.01 & 0.17 \(\pm\) 0.04 \\ \multirow{3}{*}{\(\beta\)-Citronell (Bound)} & 2022 Cabernet Sauvignon & dd & & & & \\  & 2022 Marseism & 0.22 \(\pm\) 0.05 & 0.37 \(\pm\) 0.11 & 0.29 \(\pm\) 0.08 & 0.34 \(\pm\) 0.07 \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{Total Terpenes (Pne)} & 2021 Cabernet Sauvignon & 1.52 \(\pm\) 0.22 & 1.13 \(\pm\) 0.17 & 1.49 \(\pm\) 0.27 & 1.45 \(\pm\) 0.11 \\  & 2022 Cabernet Sauvignon & 0.71 \(\pm\) 0.06 b & 0.98 \(\pm\) 0.03 a & 0.9 \(\pm\) 0.12 b & 1.25 \(\pm\) 0.13 a \\  & 2022 Marseism & 2.98 \(\pm\) 0.71 & 2.8 \(\pm\) 0.87 & 2.68 \(\pm\) 0.79 & 1.81 \(\pm\) 0.36 \\ \multirow{3}{*}{Total Terpenes (Bound)} & 2021 Cabernet Sauvignon & 3.24 \(\pm\) 0.27 a & 2.62 \(\pm\) 0.16 b & 2.43 \(\pm\) 0.18 b & 2.26 \(\pm\) 0.32 b \\  & 2022 Marseism & 3.22 \(\pm\) 0.08 & 1.78 \(\pm\) 0.03 b & 2.85 \(\pm\) 0.21 a & 1.81 \(\pm\) 0.18 b \\  & 2022 Marseism & 2.12 \(\pm\) 0.09 & 2.76 \(\pm\) 0.62 & 2.23 \(\pm\) 0.15 & 2.67 \(\pm\) 0.67 \\  & 2021 Cabernet Sauvignon & 4.76 \(\pm\) 0.41 & 3.75 \(\pm\) 0.33 & 3.32 \(\pm\) 0.36 & 3.81 \(\pm\) 0.4 \\ \multirow{3}{*}{Total Terpenes} & 2022 Cabernet Sauvignon & 3.91 \(\pm\) 0.73 & 2.76 \(\pm\) 0.05 & 3.35 \(\pm\) 0.31 & 3.03 \(\pm\) 0.34 \\  & 2022 Marseism & 5.1 \(\pm\) 0.67 & 5.56 \(\pm\) 0.35 & 4.91 \(\pm\) 0.66 & 4.47 \(\pm\) 0.44 \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular} Note: Men \(\pm\) SD are presented (\(\sigma\) = 3); “nd” indicate ”not detected”. Lowercase letters indicate significant differences \(\sigma>0.05\) according to [PERSON]’s test.  
\end{table}