## 1 Introduction  
The economic sectors are constituted of a series of diverse organizations, which are the basis of the economy. With reference to the 2019 version of the Global Competitiveness Report of the World Economic Forum (WEF), the economies with more potential are led by the United States of America jointly with Singapore, Germany, Switzerland, and Japan, while in the other extreme, Haiti, Yemen, and Chad are the less competitive economies. This report is not necessarily only associated with greater income competitiveness but also with outstanding economic results, including life satisfaction [1]. Mexico was positioned in 48 th place according to this report, positioning it second place in Latin America below Chile [2].  
Acknowledging the extraordinary events that occurred in 2020, and the unified global effort required to confront the health crisis and its socioeconomic consequences, the WEF suspended spreading the Global Competitiveness Index rankings. Nevertheless, the 2021 edition will retake the comparative assessment, providing a renewed framework to direct future economic growth.  
In Mexico, the activities that have shown greater growth are those of the tertiary sector. The economic activities in the commercial and service sectors showed an annual increase of 3.6% in July 2019. This sector positively influenced the total economic activity in Mexico,which increased by 2.8% in July 2019. Within the tertiary sector, commercial activity was in second place in economic expansion, which grew by 5.2% in the annual comparison [3].  
According to data of the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock, Hydraulic Resources, Fishing and Aquaculture [4], of the total exports, 73% were to the United States of America and Canada, the main commercial partners of Mexico.  
Sonora--the northwestern state in Mexico bordering Arizona, USA--is first-place in the worldwide export of pecan nuts, third in crystal wheat and aspargus, and seventh in zucchini. At the national level, the state is the leader in the production of zucchini, watermelon, potato, wheat, grapes, and aspargus, and second place in pecan nuts.  
In comparison with the rest of the country, the state stands out for producing all the food in the basic food basket. Additionally, in recent years, important growth has been observed in this sector, and sources of employment have strengthened [5].  
According to the information gathered by ProMexico (Federal Government Organisation that coordinates strategies to strengthen the international economy), the main product that the State of Sonora negotiates is electrical manufacturing, with 19.7% of the total export value. Livestock and agriculture products are positioned in second place in the list with 9.8%, and the metal-mechanic industry is in third place with 8.8% of the total export value. Likewise, the main countries that received products from Sonora were the United States receiving 90.1% of the total export, followed by Japan with 3%, and in third place was Belgium with 0.9% [6].  
Export and import growth are due, in great measure, to the Treaty (T-MEC) between Mexico, the United States (USMCA), and Canada (CUSMA), which allows dealing (buying-selling) between participating countries by eliminating customs tariffs. Knowing that the United States is the greatest destination to receive products from Mexico, business is reciprocal, since the US is the main issuer of liquified petroleum (LP), natural gas, gasoline, poultry, apples, pears, clothing, shoes, and more (Proyecto Puente, 2018). One of the main regions in the southern part of the state of Sonora that produces wheat is Valle del Yaqui, located in Ciudad Obregon, where the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock, Hydraulic Resources, Fisheries, and Aquaculture (SAGARPA) [4] will be located, with the purpose of boosting farmland and breeding grounds and making good use of resources [7].