## 1 Introduction  
As industries develop and the population grows, the amount of energy consumption also grows. Currently, most energy comes from fossil fuels such as oil, gas, coal, etc. The use of fossil fuels not only causes a lot of environmental pollution (such as the release of a lot of CO2, solid particles, etc.) but the amount of this type of fuel is also limited. In addition, countries that do not have fossil fuel sources become dependent on other countries that have this type of fuel source. Such a situation is unacceptable because countries without resources are strongly dependent on external partners [1, 2, 3, 4]. In addition, the continuous exploitation of fossil fuel sources causes hard-to-repair damage to the environment and various ecosystems. In order to change this situation, more and more energy needed for both industry and the population is being generated using renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power plants, \"green\" hydrogen, etc. Solar power plants are increasingly used to generate electricity by installing them on the roofs of buildings and designing and installing solar parks on the ground. The producer can store the electricity obtained using solar power plants using batteries made of, e.g., LiFePO4 or use the inventories to supply electricity to the general electricity distribution network. Solar power plants have a number of advantages over other sources of renewable electricity: they do not emit noise, they are durable (20 years or more), they are easier to maintain than, for example, wind power plants, they are easy enough to install on the roofs of buildings of various shapes or in fields on the ground, etc. In addition, it has recently been proposed that the electricity obtained from renewable energy sources (e.g., electricity produced in solar parks, etc.) should be stored on the basis of thermal energy, the operation of which is based on exothermic and endothermic reactions. Thermal energy accumulated in this way, using chemical reactions, can be used for heating or electricity generation in the dark. This technology is based on different types of energy transformations. The electricity obtained from solar power plants, during daylight hours, is proposed to be used by applying various heat exchanger systems through which electricity is converted into thermal energy. To implement this method, various thermal capacities are used, the basis of which can be molten salt or liquid metals. Such systems are also implemented in combination with nuclear power. Such a hybrid method, when heat obtained from a solar power plant is used, using heat exchangers, and during nuclear reactions in thermonuclear power plants, makes it possible to ensure the optimal overall operation of the energy system. The most reliably functioning hybrid energy systems are ones in which the unified system consists of a park of solar power plants, a park of wind power plants, and a nuclear power plant. For such a system, it is recommended to apply a hybrid energy storage system in which the components are a heat exchanger system, a thermal storage system and batteries (for example made on the basis of Li ions), and an MXene electrochemical energy storage system. By optimizing both the work of the energy production part and the operation of the energy storage system, it is possible to attain the most optimally functioning energy system based on the principle of hybrid production [5; 6; 7; 8; 9; 10]. As the number of solar power parks increase and the solar power network expands, more and more personnel are needed for their operation and maintenance. Increasing human resources have to be devoted to this purpose. In addition, more and more time is spent on training qualified personnel. In order to make the maintenance and monitoring processes of solar power plants and parks more efficient, auxiliary and intelligent tools such as various environmental sensors (temperature, light flux, humidity, etc.) are increasingly being used.