## 5 Discussion  
### Lessons Learned from Literature  
In the literature, there are several studies addressing the topic of ICT implementation in agriculture and water management [4; 16]. Nevertheless, results are contradictory, and none provides a comprehensive assessment. Despite many works underline how aversion to uncertainty can compromise ICT implementation and ICT-benefits, the uncertainty settings around the decision environment are seldomly thoroughly tackled. To fill this gap and to provide the needed theoretical foundation for new decision models, we analyzed how uncertainty is represented along the economic literature's history. Between the theories developed to better understand the various behavioral aspects of decision making under uncertainty, the one of AA is considered the most useful to understand the behavior of forecast implementation [56] or new technology adoption [58]. Innovative technologies are frequently raising ambiguity either because the probability of a good performance is uncertain or, as in the case of ICT-climate-information, because they provide probabilistic information whose reliability is unknown. A new platform developed to deliver information to DMs can be considered risk reducing because it lowers variance in the upcoming states' distribution thanks to a better knowledge on phenomena. If so, it is always positively valued and implemented by RA DMs, given technical barriers are overcame. All the same, the DM does not know if the platform (hence the piece of information received) is reliable. This might raise ambiguity and is discouraging AA individuals to implement ICT-information until they do not gain enough information, or even better experience, on the technology's reliability. Accordingly, with experience the DM would learn if the technology is reliable and solve ambiguity [62]. The phenomenon is identified as familiarity with a technology and might allow AA individuals to implement information received. While risk is often intrinsic to the technology and can hardly be modified, by providing ambiguity-reducing information or allowing DMs experience with the ICT, even AA individuals might find benefits from information.  
The approach proposed to deal with uncertainty in ICT adoption is expected to be capable of providing the required framing for applied models aiming at further deepening the issue of low ICT-information implementation. Research is suggested on the topic, especially focusing on modelling application of ambiguity sensitive preferences. In this field, theoretical alternatives are proposed [44]. Between these, the smooth ambiguity model developed by [PERSON], [PERSON] and [PERSON] [63] is considered the best performing in accounting for AA and RA behaviors [44]. It allows the separation between perceptions and attitudes, both with reference to risk and ambiguity. This would permit comparing the condition of ICT-information implementation when the DM is uncertain on its reliability and after he has gained enough experience on the technology's reliability. In such settings, uncertainty will be firstly made by risk and ambiguity, then, with experience, ambiguity vanishes, and risk remains unaltered.