## 2 Methods Used for Integrated Monitoring and Management of Diet-Related Diseases
### Tailored Patient-Centric RHMS--RO-SmartAgeing System, NeuroPredict Platform, and HepatoCnect System
#### 2.2.1 RO-SmartAgeing System  
The RO-SmartAgeing system was developed within a research project titled \"Non-Invasive Monitoring System and Health Assessment of the Elderly in a Smart Environment\", completed at the end of 2022. The RO-SmartAgeing system represents an innovative and comprehensive approach to the remote health monitoring of elderly individuals, integrating various technologies to create a personalized and efficient healthcare solution. This system is designed to monitor and assess the health status of elderly individuals, promoting independence, preventing potential health issues, and enhancing overall well-being. At its core, the RO-SmartAgeing system incorporates wearable noninvasive motion and physiological sensors, enabling the collection of essential medical parameters. These wearables provide continuous monitoring, offering insights into the individual's health and facilitating early intervention when necessary. Additionally, discreet ambient and medical sensors are strategically placed to monitor daily activities and lifestyle, capturing data that contribute to a holistic understanding of the individual's well-being. The smart monitoring environment created by the RO-SmartAgeing system is tailored to each elderly patient, adapting to their specific medical needs and evolving over time. The cloud platform serves as a central hub for data storage and aggregation, facilitating advanced data analysis. This analysis yields personalized insights into a patient's health status, contributing to a proactive and individualized approach to healthcare. The creation of a smart monitoring environment for each patient involves a meticulous process. Each patient is enrolled in the database, and every device is assigned a unique identifier associated with the patient. Discrete devices like Withings ensure secure and automated updates. The tailored smart environment adapts to the patient's medical specifications and evolves through cloud-based configuration. The main services provided by the RO-SmartAgeing system include personalized biomedical, environmental, and movement parameter monitoring. This encompasses continuous assessment and diagnosis support, fall prevention, assistance for home autonomy, and alert services in case of physical accidents or environmental malfunctions. Furthermore, the system focuses on enhancing social relationships, providing support for caregivers, and facilitating online communication to improve caregiving knowledge. The support services component of the system plays a pivotal role by offering information and recommendations tailored to the daily life needs of older individuals and their caregivers. This component is instrumental in ensuring that the system not only monitors health parameters but also addresses the broader spectrum of requirements associated with ageing individuals, promoting a holistic approach to healthcare. The medical component of the system plays a crucial role in centralising and managing information associated with monitored individuals. It supports the personalized configuration of the smart environment based on the patient's medical specifics and lifestyle. Authentication mechanisms ensure controlled access for multiple user roles, including doctors, caregivers, specialists, and patients. This part of the RO-SmartAgeing system is characterized by its ability to centralize and manage information related to monitored individuals. It serves as a unified point of access with controlled entry for various user roles, including doctors, caregivers, specialists, and patients. This centralized approach facilitates a seamless flow of information and ensures that each user receives data relevant to their role and responsibilities. Within the medical component, several modules contribute to the effective functioning of the system. The management modules for patients, caregivers, and specialists enable organized oversight of individuals under care.