## 1 Introduction
Technical and operational capacities are prerequisites to navigating the ICT world [11] and governments, firms, religious organizations, agencies, and communities are expected to effectively access and utilize information and communications technologies in a digital economy. There are four types of resources around which digital inclusion revolves, and these are physical resources, including computers and network connections; digital resources, such as digital materials available online; human and human attributes, including literacy and education and finally, social institutions, such as communication institutions and social structures [12]. Resilience refers to the ability of a group, organization, community, or nation to resist shocks, respond and adapt to incremental changes and sudden disruptions or recover rapidly from shocks. It can also be defined as an economy's or a society's ability to minimize the adverse effects of a given magnitude of disaster on welfare. There are two components of resilience, and these are instantaneous resilience and dynamic resilience. While instantaneous resilience refers to the ability of an economy or organization to minimize the immediate loss of a disaster or shock, dynamic resilience denotes an economy or organization's capacity to recover quickly from shocks or disasters [13]. Organizational resilience, therefore, refers to the ability of firms to deal with unforeseen circumstances or respond and adapt to incremental changes and sudden economic and social disruptions. According to the Brundtland Commission Report cited in [14], sustainable development refers to the \"development that meets the needs of the current generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meets their own needs.\" The needs of the present generation could be social, economic, and technological [11]. These needs focus on improving the standard of living of the people, so any attempt to improve the standard of living without damaging the ecosystems or causing environmental degradation, including deforestation, water, and air pollution, climate change, and extinction of species, is referred to as sustainable development. Furthermore, sustainable development is an essential factor that has received considerable attention in the global development policy and agenda [15]. This is because it explains how society interacts with the environment without risking the survival of the future generations. Digital Innovations/Industry 4.0 Technologies Adopted in Different Sectors of the Nigerian Economy and Its Impact on Organizational Resilience, Inclusion, and Sustainable Development  
The Nigerian economy is one of the largest economies in Africa with several sectors, including the financial industry, health sector, agricultural sector, educational sector, transportation sector, construction sector, manufacturing or industrial sector, e-commerce sector, and the oil and gas sector, among others. The country is highly endowed with natural resources and has the largest natural gas reserves in the African continent. Nigeria has about 200 million people, with an average age of 18 years, making it a country with one of the youngest populations on earth [16]. With respect to geographical location, Nigeria is located between the central and western parts of Africa. It shares a border with Nigerin the north, Chad and Cameroon in the east, Gulf of Guinea of the Atlantic Ocean in the south, and Benin in the west. Therefore, the country has gained a reputation for offering access to those that reside in Western and Central Africa, representing over half of the African continent. Industry 4.0 technologies transform every aspect of life, both in developed and developing countries, including Nigeria. As of 2020, the contribution of the Information and Communications Technology sector to the Nigerian Gross Domestic Product (GDP) stood at 17.83%, which is highly impressive when compared to the 13.85% contribution to the GDP in 2019 [16].