## 3 Results and Discussion
### Characteristics of the Fermented Apple Juice
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c c c} \hline \hline  & \multicolumn{4}{c}{**Frozen Apple juice**} & \multicolumn{4}{c}{**Fresh Apple juice**} \\ \cline{2-9}  & \multicolumn{4}{c}{**Lactic Acid Bacteria Strain Used for Permeation**} \\ \cline{2-9}
**Parameters** & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**LUHS122**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**LUHS210**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**LUHS122**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**LUHS210**} \\ \cline{2-9}  & \multicolumn{4}{c}{**Duration of Permeation, h**} \\ \cline{2-9}  & **24** & **48** & **24** & **48** & **24** & **48** & **24** & **48** \\ \hline OA & 7.51 \(\pm\) 0.65 a & 10.00 \(\pm\) 0.97 c & 6.52 \(\pm\) 0.58 a & 8.01 \(\pm\) 0.71 a & 7.03 \(\pm\) 0.69 a & 8.01 \(\pm\) 0.74 a & 6.03 \(\pm\) 0.62 a & 7.04 \(\pm\) 0.67 a \\ \hline \multicolumn{9}{c}{**Emotions induced for consumers (from 0 to 1)**} \\ \hline Neutral & 0.841 \(\pm\) 0.073 b & 0.811 \(\pm\) 0.061 b & 0.894 \(\pm\) 0.054 b & 0.859 \(\pm\) 0.047 b & 0.672 \(\pm\) 0.033 a & 0.836 \(\pm\) 0.041 b & 0.911 \(\pm\) 0.086 b & 0.830 \(\pm\) 0.059 b \\ Happy & 0.005 \(\pm\) 0.002 b & 0.055 \(\pm\) 0.004 d & 0.001 \(\pm\) 0.001 a & 0.001 \(\pm\) 0.001 a & 0.021 \(\pm\) 0.002 c & 0.002 \(\pm\) 0.001 a & 0.001 \(\pm\) 0.001 a & 0.008 \(\pm\) 0.003 b \\ Sad & 0.078 \(\pm\) 0.006 f & 0.007 \(\pm\) 0.002 a & 0.026 \(\pm\) 0.003 c & 0.018 \(\pm\) 0.002 b & 0.042 \(\pm\) 0.003 c & 0.009 \(\pm\) 0.002 a & 0.032 \(\pm\) 0.003 d & 0.043 \(\pm\) 0.004 e \\ Angry & 0.002 \(\pm\) 0.001 a & 0.002 \(\pm\) 0.001 a & 0.004 \(\pm\) 0.002 a & 0.001 \(\pm\) 0.001 a & 0.023 \(\pm\) 0.002 b & 0.005 \(\pm\) 0.003 a & 0.004 \(\pm\) 0.003 a & 0.003 \(\pm\) 0.001 a \\ Surprised & 0.028 \(\pm\) 0.002 c & 0.048 \(\pm\) 0.003 e & 0.004 \(\pm\) 0.002 d & 0.017 \(\pm\) 0.002 b & 0.008 \(\pm\) 0.001 a & 0.002 \(\pm\) 0.002 b & 0.025 \(\pm\) 0.003 b & 0.026 \(\pm\) 0.002 c \\ Scared & 0.004 \(\pm\) 0.001 a & b.001 \(\pm\) 0.001 a & 0.002 \(\pm\) 0.001 a & 0.002 \(\pm\) 0.001 a & 0.001 \(\pm\) 0.001 a & 0.003 \(\pm\) 0.002 a & 0.003 \(\pm\) 0.002 a & 0.001 \(\pm\) 0.001 a \\ Disgusted & 0.007 \(\pm\) 0.002 b & 0.001 \(\pm\) 0.001 a & 0.016 \(\pm\) 0.003 c & 0.006 \(\pm\) 0.002 b & 0.017 \(\pm\) 0.002 c & 0.004 \(\pm\) 0.001 b & 0.001 \(\pm\) 0.001 a & 0.023 \(\pm\) 0.002 c \\ Contempt & 0.020 \(\pm\) 0.003 d & 0.013 \(\pm\) 0.001 b & 0.003 \(\pm\) 0.001 a & 0.009 \(\pm\) 0.002 b & 0.015 \(\pm\) 0.001 b & 0.021 \(\pm\) 0.002 d & 0.020 \(\pm\) 0.001 d & 0.037 \(\pm\) 0.001 e \\ Valence & 0.074 \(\pm\) 0.005 c & 0.145 \(\pm\) 0.013 e & 0.018 \(\pm\) 0.002 a & 0.091 \(\pm\) 0.007 d & 0.188 \(\pm\) 0.015 f & 0.095 \(\pm\) 0.011 d & 0.035 \(\pm\) 0.003 b & 0.105 \(\pm\) 0.011 d \\ \hline \multicolumn{9}{c}{**Prospectal parameters of the samples**} \\ \hline pH & 4.55 \(\pm\) 0.02 b & 3.96 \(\pm\) 0.01 d & 3.90 \(\pm\) 0.02 c & 3.88 \(\pm\) 0.02 c & 4.07 \(\pm\) 0.01 f & 3.59 \(\pm\) 0.01 a & 4.02 \(\pm\) 0.02 e & 3.82 \(\pm\) 0.01 b \\ DM, \% & 17.8 \(\pm\) 0.5 f & 14.7 \(\pm\) 0.1 e & 11.4 \(\pm\) 0.1 c & 14.9 \(\pm\) 0.1 e & 11.6 \(\pm\) 0.1 c & 6.31 \(\pm\) 0.05 a & 11.9 \(\pm\) 0.1 c & 7.74 \(\pm\) 0.08 b \\ \(\mathbf{L^{*}}\) & **Colour** & 54.4 \(\pm\) 0.5 c & 50.7 \(\pm\) 0.4 a & 51.8 \(\pm\) 0.2 b & 53.7 \(\pm\) 0.3 c & 55.2 \(\pm\) 0.3 c & 58.3 \(\pm\) 0.4 d & 54.0 \(\pm\) 0.4 c & 51.9 \(\pm\) 0.4 b \\ \(\mathbf{a^{*}}\) & **characteristics, NBS** & 6.41 \(\pm\) 0.12 c & 8.17 \(\pm\) 0.17 e & 8.69 \(\pm\) 0.14 f & 6.65 \(\pm\) 0.16 c & 5.59 \(\pm\) 0.9 b & 2.84 \(\pm\) 0.11 a & 7.07 \(\pm\) 0.17 d & 7.48 \(\pm\) 0.2 d \\ \(\mathbf{b^{*}}\) & 34.6 \(\pm\) 0.2 c & 33.1 \(\pm\) 0.1 a & 33.9 \(\pm\) 0.3 b & 34.7 \(\pm\) 0.2 c & 36.0 \(\pm\) 0.1 d & 35.1 \(\pm\) 0.2 c & 36.3 \(\pm\) 0.3 d & 34.7 \(\pm\) 0.2 c \\ \hline \end{tabular} OA—overall acceptability; LUHS122—_J.plantation strain LUHS122—_L.east strain LUHS1220—_L.east strain LUHS1220; DM—_dry nature; L’: l’s brightness; \(a^{*}\) reduces or \(-a^{*}\) greenness; \(b^{*}\) yellowness or \(-b^{*}\) blueness; NHS—National Bureau of Standards units. \(a\)–The mean values within a line with different letters are significantly different (\(\lesssim 0.05\)).  
\end{table}