## 3 Results
### Results of Phytochemical Analyses of Aqueous Extracts
#### 3.1.3 Wormwood Herbs (A. _absinthium_ L.) Aqueous Extracts
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c} \hline \hline  & \multicolumn{3}{c}{**Extract Concentration**} \\ \cline{2-4}
**Compound** & **2.5\%** & **5\%** & **10\%** \\ \cline{2-4}  & \multicolumn{3}{c}{**mg L\({}^{-1}\)**} \\ \hline Epigallocatechin gallate & 0.06 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 0.07 \(\pm\) 0.03 & 0.08 \(\pm\) 0.03 \\ Quercetin 3-O-rhammoside & 0.06 \(\pm\) 0.03 & 0.05 \(\pm\) 0.05 & 0.03 \(\pm\) 0.02 \\ Epicatechin gallate & 0.30 \(\pm\) 0.06 & 0.86 \(\pm\) 0.10 & 0.71 \(\pm\) 0.21 \\ Catechin & 0.04 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 0.08 \(\pm\) 0.07 & 0.10 \(\pm\) 0.06 \\ Epicatechin & 7.08 \(\pm\) 0.36 & 11.78 \(\pm\) 1.32 & 13.52 \(\pm\) 1.21 \\ Kaempfer & 1.40 \(\pm\) 0.31 & 1.76 \(\pm\) 0.22 & 0.91 \(\pm\) 0.10 \\ Naringenin & 0.23 \(\pm\) 0.06 & 0.20 \(\pm\) 0.09 & 0.30 \(\pm\) 0.11 \\ Springic acid & 0.39 \(\pm\) 0.08 & 0.82 \(\pm\) 0.14 & 0.37 \(\pm\) 0.09 \\ Ferrulic acid & 0.17 \(\pm\) 0.07 & 0.13 \(\pm\) 0.03 & 0.43 \(\pm\) 0.09 \\ Scopoletin & 0.69 \(\pm\) 0.13 & 0.20 \(\pm\) 0.01 & 0.39 \(\pm\) 0.17 \\ Quinic acid & 0.79 \(\pm\) 0.10 & 1.45 \(\pm\) 0.32 & 8.82 \(\pm\) 0.28 \\ Caffe acid & 2.36 \(\pm\) 0.08 & 5.22 \(\pm\) 0.09 & 5.37 \(\pm\) 0.13 \\ Esculetin & 4.47 \(\pm\) 0.34 & 6.57 \(\pm\) 0.21 & 4.87 \(\pm\) 0.36 \\ Gallic acid & 0.76 \(\pm\) 0.12 & 0.67 \(\pm\) 0.24 & 0.60 \(\pm\) 0.15 \\ \(p\)-Coumaric acid & 0.10 \(\pm\) 0.04 & 0.09 \(\pm\) 0.04 & 0.06 \(\pm\) 0.02 \\ Umbelfiorene & 0.51 \(\pm\) 0.22 & 0.52 \(\pm\) 0.07 & 0.21 \(\pm\) 0.06 \\ Gentisic acid & 0.05 \(\pm\) 0.04 & 0.03 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 0.05 \(\pm\) 0.04 \\ Protocatehuc acid & 0.06 \(\pm\) 0.04 & 0.03 \(\pm\) 0.03 & 0.09 \(\pm\) 0.07 \\ Cinnamic acid & 1.24 \(\pm\) 0.08 & 0.64 \(\pm\) 0.10 & 1.35 \(\pm\) 0.39 \\ \(p\)-Hydroygenozoic acid & 0.90 \(\pm\) 0.09 & 1.30 \(\pm\) 0.15 & 0.93 \(\pm\) 0.08 \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular} Results are expressed as mean \(\pm\) SD.  
\end{table} 
Table 2: Phytochemical composition of black cumin (_N. sativa_ L.) aqueous extracts of different concentrations. \begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c} \hline \hline  & \multicolumn{3}{c}{**Extract Concentration**} \\ \cline{2-4}
**Compound** & **2.5\%** & **5\%** & **10\%** \\ \cline{2-4}  & \multicolumn{3}{c}{**mg L\({}^{-1}\)**} \\ \hline Epigallocatechin gallate & 0.09 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 0.06 \(\pm\) 0.01 & 0.07 \(\pm\) 0.02 \\ Quercetin 3-O-rhammoside & 0.02 \(\pm\) 0.01 & 0.04 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 0.05 \(\pm\) 0.02 \\ Epicatechin gallate & 0.76 \(\pm\) 0.07 & 0.64 \(\pm\) 0.23 & 0.23 \(\pm\) 0.06 \\ Catechin & 0.07 \(\pm\) 0.03 & 0.11 \(\pm\) 0.08 & 0.09 \(\pm\) 0.08 \\ Epiatechin & 19.48 \(\pm\) 0.96 & 20.18 \(\pm\) 1.43 & 18.36 \(\pm\) 1.65 \\ Kaempfer & 1.72 \(\pm\) 0.09 & 1.18 \(\pm\) 0.37 & 1.27 \(\pm\) 0.12 \\ Naringenin & 0.37 \(\pm\) 0.06 & 0.18 \(\pm\) 0.12 & 0.17 \(\pm\) 0.11 \\ Syringic acid & 0.93 \(\pm\) 0.12 & 0.62 \(\pm\) 0.16 & 0.65 \(\pm\) 0.20 \\ Ferrulic acid & 0.30 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 0.14 \(\pm\) 0.05 & 0.24 \(\pm\) 0.08 \\ Scopoletin & 0.48 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 0.47 \(\pm\) 0.07 & 0.47 \(\pm\) 0.21 \\ Quinic acid & 1.00 \(\pm\) 0.09 & 6.43 \(\pm\) 0.60 & 7.04 \(\pm\) 0.72 \\ Caffeic acid & 0.09 \(\pm\) 0.04 & 1.30 \(\pm\) 0.05 & 0.27 \(\pm\) 0.40 \\ Esculetin & 2.36 \(\pm\) 0.26 & 2.23 \(\pm\) 0.55 & 13.17 \(\pm\) 1.12 \\ Gallic acid & 1.10 \(\pm\) 0.11 & 1.07 \(\pm\) 0.12 & 0.75 \(\pm\) 0.11 \\ \(p\)-Coumaric acid & 0.09 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 0.18 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 0.09 \(\pm\) 0.01 \\ Umbelliferone & 0.28 \(\pm\) 0.17 & 0.33 \(\pm\) 0.09 & 0.48 \(\pm\) 0.07 \\ Gentisic acid & 0.02 \(\pm\) 0.01 & 0.04 \(\pm\) 0.02 & 0.04 \(\pm\) 0.01 \\ Protocatehuc acid & 0.04 \(\pm\) 0.01 & 0.04 \(\pm\) 0.03 & 0.03 \(\pm\) 0.03 \\ Cinnamic acid & 2.77 \(\pm\) 0.11 & 4.83 \(\pm\) 0.23 & 8.20 \(\pm\) 0.23 \\ \(p\)-Hydroygenozoic acid & 0.59 \(\pm\) 0.51 & 1.43 \(\pm\) 0.14 & 1.16 \(\pm\) 0.18 \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular} Results are expressed as mean \(\pm\) SD.  
\end{table} 
Table 3: Phytochemical composition of wormwood herbs (_A. absinthium_ L.) aqueous extracts of different concentrations.