## 7 Alternative Therapy for Diabetic Foot
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c c} \hline \hline
**Medicial Plants** & **Parts Used** & **Isolated Phytochemicalals** & **Traditional Uses** & **Extract Form** & **Mechanism of Action** & **References** \\ \hline
1. & Acacia nilotica & Leaves, roots, bark, seeds & Gallic acid, ellagic acid, isoquertirin, kaeconcialdom, kaemperlend, & Dabetes, wounds, burns, stomachache, cough, malaria, pneumonia & Aqueous extract & Decreases oxidative stress; suppress TNF-a and IL-19 activity; enhances cellular proliferation, re-epileization of wounds, and dermal tissue regeneration & [83, 84] \\ \hline
2. & Acalypha langiana & Leaves & Acalyphine, triacetoneamine & Diabetes, wounds, diarrhea, urinary infection, asthma, tuberculosis & Aqueous extract & Minimizes wound area, faster tissue regeneration in granulation section, improves congestion and edema & [85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91] \\ \hline
3. & Actinida delicosa & Fruit, stem, roots & Ursolic acid, obeanolic acid, epicatechin, quercetin, emodin & Diabetes, wound healing, fewer, diarrhea, hypertension, hyperlipidemiaemia & Pure normal concentrated & revascularization, increases compliance and gramulation tissues, minimizes ulcer size, initiates wound closure, inhibits bacterial infection & [88, 89, 92] \\ \hline
4. & Aloe vera & Leaves & Emodin, aloin, alosin, acomaman & Diabetes, wound healing, dermatitis, constipation, infection, worm infestation & Aqueous extract & Enhances collagen cross-linking, increases DNA and glycosomaloglycans, reduces wound area, and accelerates healing rate of ulcer & [90, 91] \\ \hline
5. & Alternanthera & Stem, leaves & Sebocic acid, bis(2-ethylhexyl) ester, neepytytadiene, hexadecanoic acid & Diabetes, ulcer, wounds, lesion, fever, skin rash, burn, indigestion & Ethanol extract & Initiates wound closure, improves dermal fibroblast and keratinocyte proliferation & [92, 93] \\ \hline
6. & Anmonia squamous & Leaves & Squamous, squamoustatin, rutin, linaolol, \(\beta\)-caryophyllene & Diabetes, ulcer, hypertension, wounds, hemorrhage, epilepsy & Ethanol extract & Increases DNA synthesis, decreases lipid peroxidation and wound size, restores epidermis, enhances tensile strength, and migration of keratinocytes & [94, 95, 96] \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 2: Traditional uses, isolated active phytochemicals, and mechanism of action of medicinal plants used to treat diabetic foot conditions. \begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c c} \hline \hline
**Medical Plants** & **Parts Used** & **Isolated Phytochemicalenics** & **Traditional Uses** & **Extract Form** & **Mechanism of Action** & **References** \\ \hline
7. Anogissusus & \multirow{4}{*}{Bark, leaves} & Ellagic acid, gallic acid, anogissitism, & Diabetes, infection, & & Reduces oxidative wastes, lipid & \\  & & & & & peroxidation, and wound area; & \\  & & & & wounds, diabetes, & & enhances vascularity, wound & \\  & & & & & tuberculosis, & contraction, and rate of & \\  & & & & hyperlipidemia & & epithelialization, prevents onset & \\  & & & & & of cell necrosis and & \\  & & & & & & microbial infection & \\ \hline
8. Arnebia euchroma & \multirow{2}{*}{Roots} & Naphthoquinone, shikoin, & Diabetes, eye infection, & & Enhances granuloma tissue, & \\  & & teracrylibalkonin & \(\beta\)- & cuts, wound, & & \(\cdot\) re-epithelialization, restores & \\  & & & hydrovisoralyalkanin & toothhole, earacle & & epidermis; minimizes wound & \\  & & & & & size; accelerates wound healing & \\ \hline
9. Azadirachta indica & \multirow{2}{*}{Leaves} & Rutin, nimbin, & Diabetes, ulcer, lesion, & & Increases the rate of wound & \\  & & & & & & contraction, improves DNA & \\  & & & & & & content and native level, & \\  & & & & & worms, dermatitis, & enhances tissue preparation & \\  & & & & asthma, cough & & increases hydroxproline and & \\ \hline
10.