## 3 Results
### Female PFP vs. Female Control
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c c c c c c} \hline \hline  & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Control**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Patelofemoral**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{} \\ \cline{2-10}  & **Mean** & _SD_ & _Mean_ & _SD_ & \(t\) & \(b\) & \(b\) (95\% CD)_ & \(p\) & _OR_ & _OR_ (95\% CD)_ \\ \hline Peak adductor longs force (BW) & 0.74 & 0.38 & 0.54 & 0.27 & 2.57 & 0.19 & 0.04-0.34 & 0.012 & 0.17 & 0.04-0.24 \\ Peak extensor hallucudes longs force (BW) & 0.22 & 0.09 & 0.28 & 0.09 & 2.77 & 0.06 & 0.02-0.10 & 0.007 & 274.81 & 7.72-11.136.98 \\ Facer distortion longs impulse (BW=WS) & 10.03 & 5.46 & 7.03 & 2.88 & 2.77 & 2.70 & 0.76-4.64 & 0.007 & 0.83 & 0.7-0.986 \\ Facer hallucudes longs impulse (BW=WS) & 10.76 & 6.95 & 7.57 & 3.55 & 2.56 & 3.20 & 0.72-5.69 & 0.012 & 0.86 & 0.76-0.99 \\ Gluteus minimums impulse (BW= ms) & 130.34 & 35.28 & 115.47 & 24.33 & 2.75 & 18.22 & 5.02-31.42 & 0.007 & 0.98 & 0.96-1.00 \\ Peak lateral gastrocnemius force (BW) & 0.86 & 0.24 & 0.40 & 0.19 & 2.13 & 0.10 & 0.01-0.20 & 0.006 & 11.22 & 1.10-14.35 \\ Peronte retruis impulse (BW= WS) & 8.22 & 33.04 & 5.84 & 2.62 & 3.07 & 1.96 & 0.69-32.44 & 0.003 & 0.77 & 0.64-0.94 \\ Reetus (iron impulse (BW= ms) & 166.05 & 7.86 & 22.19 & 5.27 & 3.87 & 57.54 & 27.91-87.16 & -0.001 & 1.01 & 1.01-1.02 \\ Peak seminembembous force (BW) & 0.52 & 0.13 & 0.65 & 0.20 & 3.06 & 0.11 & 0.04-0.18 & 0.003 & 0.94 & 3.75-2184.09 \\ Seminendinous impulse (BW= ms) & 21.01 & 7.18 & 12.30 & 8.53 & 4.81 & 8.56 & 5.02-12.11 & <0.001 & 0.88 & 0.82-0.94 \\ Peak seminembous force (BW) & 0.31 & 0.07 & 0.24 & 0.12 & 3.00 & 0.07 & 0.02-0.11 & 0.004 & 0.01 & 0.00-0.14 \\ Solues impulse (BW= WS) & 447.68 & 118.87 & 396.30 & 8.04 & 3.33 & 7.60 & 0.36-21.18 & 0.001 & 0.99 & 0.99-1.00 \\ Biores formst short (\%) & 30.62 & 8.92 & 34.42 & 11.11 & 2.10 & 4.69 & 0.24-0.13 & 0.039 & 1.055 & 1.00-1.11 \\ Seminendinous (\%) & 15.68 & 4.60 & 9.51 & 4.62 & 5.70 & 5.89 & 3.83-79.94 & 0.001 & 0.768 & 0.68-0.87 \\ Rectus femoris (\%) & 19.49 & 4.97 & 25.97 & 7.25 & 4.64 & 6.52 & 3.72-9.31 & <0.001 & 1.260 & 1.11-14.43 \\ Vastus intermedians (\%) & 23.38 & 1.36 & 21.50 & 2.02 & 4.84 & 1.88 & 1.11-26 & <0.001 & 0.405 & 0.25-0.65 \\ Vastus lateralis (\%) & 35.95 & 2.78 & 33.20 & 3.53 & 3.38 & 2.79 & 1.36-42.12 & <0.001 & 0.721 & 0.95-0.88 \\ Vastus medialis (\%) & 21.17 & 1.35 & 19.33 & 1.83 & 5.07 & 1.85 & 1.12-25.57 & <0.001 & 0.36 & 0.22-0.61 \\ Mean co-contraction ratio & 0.19 & 0.09 & 0.15 & 0.07 & 2.06 & 0.04 & 0.001-0.07 & 0.043 & 0.002 & 0.00-0.86 \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 4: Muscle force indices in overall FFP participants and controls. \begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c c c c c c} \hline \hline  & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Control**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Patelofemoral**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{} \\ \cline{2-10}  & **Mean** & _SD_ & _Mean_ & _SD_ & \(t\) & \(b\) & \(b\) (95\% CD)_ & \(p\) & _OR_ & _OR_ (95\% CD)_ \\ \hline Strike index (\%) & 33.57 & 22.09 & 17.75 & 16.43 & 3.52 & 15.47 & 6.71-24.22 & 0.001 & 0.946 & 0.91-0.98 \\ Stop length (m) & 1.47 & 0.36 & 1.20 & 0.23 & 3.65 & 0.24 & 0.11-0.38 & <0.001 & 0.043 & 0.01-0.33 \\ Palelofemoral force per unit (BW) & 440.24 & 20.84 & 580.33 & 192.08 & 2.14 & 94.46 & 6.55-182.37 & 0.036 & 1.003 & 1.00-1.01 \\ Palelofemoral stress per mille (KPa/BW) & 812.93 & 36.36 & 1007.49 & 333.02 & 2.64 & 203.77 & 50.07-357.47 & 0.01 & 1.002 & 1.001-1.004 \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 3: Joint loading and temporal indices in overall FFP participants and controls.