## 3 Results and Discussion
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c c c c c c c c c} \hline \hline \multirow{2}{*}{**Substance**} & \multirow{2}{*}{**Aqueous Extract**} & \multicolumn{8}{c}{**Polyorganosiloxane**} \\ \cline{3-13}  & & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Silicone Oil 350**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**BRB CM 50**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**BRB PTM 20**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**BRB 526**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**BRB 1834**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**BRB 1288**} \\ \cline{2-13}  & **c** & **w** & **c** & **w** & **c** & **w** & **c** & **w** & **c** & **w** & **c** & **w** \\ \hline Vitamin C, g/L & 13.20 & 8.80 & 0.60 & 0.52 & 2.00 & 3.20 & 2.71 & 0.50 & 113.70 & 164.90 & 3.62 & 2.11 & 15.72 & 41.91 \\ The quantity of flavoodids, \% & 5.09 & 0.61 & 13.71 & 16.29 & 13.14 & 13.89 & 24.51 & 24.89 & 23.87 & 19.85 & 13.93 & 13.46 & 45.12 & 40.48 \\ Tannins, \% & 0.73 & 1.45 & 0.52 & 0.34 & 0.31 & 0.15 & 0.26 & 0.24 & 1.69 & 1.39 & 0.68 & 0.25 & 0.59 & 0.65 \\ Extractives, \% & 0.10 & 0.10 & 2.09 & 3.12 & 2.11 & 3.10 & 2.21 & 3.32 & 2.52 & 3.20 & 2.26 & 3.43 & 3.03 & 3.98 \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 4: Quantitative content of biologically active substances in silicone extracts of calendula (c) and wormwood (w). \begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c c c c c c c} \hline \hline \multirow{2}{*}{**Substance**} & \multicolumn{8}{c}{**Polyorganosiloxanes**} \\ \cline{2-13}  & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**Silicone Oil**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**BRB CM 50**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**BRB PTM 20**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**BRB 526**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**BRB 1834**} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{**BRB 1288**} \\ \cline{2-13}  & **c** & **w** & **c** & **w** & **c** & **w** & **c** & **w** & **c** & **w** \\ \hline B\({}_{1}\), thiamine & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + \\ B\({}_{2}\), riboflavin & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) \\ B\({}_{5}\), pantothenic acid & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + \\ B\({}_{6}\), pyridoxane & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) \\ PP, nicotinamide & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + \\ P, routine & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + \\ C, ascorbic acid & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + \\ A, retinol & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(+\) & + \\ E,tocopherol & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(-\) & \(+\) & + \\ General reactions to: & & & &extract (13.20 g/L). The extraction using PEG-12 polydimethylsiloxane BRB 526 drives to significantly increase the content (113.70 g/L) of vitamin C in the extract relative to the aqueous extract (13.20 g/L). The effects of polyorganosiloxanes on the extraction of vitamin C from wormwood raw materials are similar to those of calendula. All the studied polyorganosiloxanes, unlike water, were able to extract significant amounts of flavonoids from the calendula and wormwood (Table 4). This represents an advantage compared to the process of extraction using aqueous solvents. The quantity of flavonoids of silicone extracts in comparison with those of water were increased by 2.6-8.8 and 22.1-66.4 times for calendula and wormwood, respectively. The best results in the content of flavonoids (45.12% for calendula and 40.48% for wormwood) were obtained by using amodimethicone BRB 1288, which contains aminoethylaminopropylsiloxane, cetrimonium chloride, and tridecet-12. Tannins are able to seal cell membranes, creating a barrier from harmful factors. They are synergistically for substances that exhibit antioxidant properties. Such functions of polyphenols are preserved in the composition of cosmetic products, when applying cosmetics to the skin [29]. The obtained research results (Table 4) indicate that the content of tannins in the silicone extract of calendula using PEG-12 polydimethylsiloxane BRB 526 is 1.685%, which is 2.3 times higher than the quantity for aqueous extract (0.730%).