###### Abstract
They analyzed the corrosion products, measured the corrosion depth, and conducted bending tests to assess the beams' load-carrying capacity. The study revealed a significant reduction in the load-carrying capacity of the corroded beams compared to their original state. The findings emphasized the importance of understanding the long-term effects of corrosion on the performance of reinforced concrete structures and the need for effective maintenance and repair strategies [5]. The probabilistic life prediction of reinforced concrete structures subjected to seasonal corrosion-fatigue damage was investigated by [PERSON] et al. [6]. The authors aimed to assess the durability and remaining service life of these structures under the combined effects of cyclic loading and corrosion. They developed a probabilistic model that incorporated environmental factors, material properties, and structural parameters to estimate the fatigue life of reinforced concrete members. The study highlighted the significance of considering probabilistic approaches in predicting the life expectancy of corroded structures and emphasized the importance of maintenance strategies to mitigate the effects of corrosion-fatigue damage. [PERSON] et al. 's research contributes to the field by providing valuable insights into the long-term performance of reinforced concrete structures and offers practical implications for the development of sustainable maintenance practices in corrosion-prone environments [6]. [PERSON] et al. [7] conducted a study aimed at resolving the deterioration of heritage building elements using an expert system. The authors acknowledged the significance of preserving heritage buildings and the challenges associated with their maintenance. They proposed the development of an expert system that integrated historical data, expert knowledge, and condition assessment to assist in diagnosing and resolving deterioration issues in heritage buildings. The expert system utilized a rule-based approach and fuzzy logic to provide recommendations for suitable repair and maintenance strategies based on the specific conditions of the building elements. The study highlighted the potential of the expert system as a valuable tool for heritage building preservation and emphasized the importance of adopting advanced technologies in the field of building pathology and adaptation [7]. A comprehensive review on the durability deterioration of concrete in marine environments was conducted by [PERSON] et al. [8]. The authors critically examined various degradation mechanisms that affect both the material and structural levels of concrete in marine settings. Key factors such as chloride ingress, carbonation, sulfate attack, and biological deterioration were thoroughly discussed, highlighting their impact on the performance and service life of marine concrete structures. The review emphasized the importance of understanding these deterioration processes to develop effective strategies aimed at enhancing the durability and sustainability of concrete in marine environments. The study provides a valuable resource for researchers, engineers, and practitioners involved in the design, construction, and maintenance of marine concrete structures, offering insights and guidance for ensuring long-term performance and resilience [8]. [PERSON] et al. [9] conducted a comprehensive review on the use of electrical resistivity measurements for the nondestructive evaluation of chloride-induced deterioration in reinforced concrete. The authors focused on the assessment of concrete's resistance to chloride ingress, which is a major cause of corrosion in reinforced concrete structures. They discussed various techniques and methodologies employed for electrical resistivity measurements and their correlation with chloride-induceddeterioration. The review highlighted the advantages and limitations of electrical resistivity as a nondestructive evaluation method and emphasized its potential for assessing the durability of reinforced concrete structures.