## 7 Alternative Therapy for Diabetic Foot
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c c} \hline
**Medical Plants** & **Parts Used** & **Isolated Phytochemicalenicals** & **Traditional Uses** & **Extract Form** & **Mechanism of Action** & **References** \\ \hline
42. Punica grantum & Fruit, flowers & Ellagic acid, gallic acid, luteolin, catechulin, ratiu, quercetin & Diabetes, inflammation, rheumatism, sore throat, leprosy, burns & Aqueous, methanol, ethyl acetate & Lowers blood sugar levels, increases wound healing rate, enhances cell proliferation and collagen synthesis, reduces inflammation & [171, 172] \\ \hline
43. Radix Rehumaniae & Roots & Catalog1 & Diabetes, ulcers, hypertension, liver and kidney diseases, depression & Aqueous extract & Reduces blood sugar levels, promotes tissue regeneration and angiogenesis, inhibits TNF-a production, increases IL-2 and IFN-\(\gamma\) production & [173, 174] \\ \hline
44. Rosmarinus & Leaves, stems, flowers & Rosmaritan acid, carnosic acid, chlorogenic acid, antigen, luteolin & Diabetes, anxiety, inflammation, muscle, and joint pain, wound, odds & Ethanol, methanol, chloroform extract & Exhibits free radical scavenging activity, inhibits lipid peroxidation, decreases growth of microorganisms, exerts anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective actions, promotes angiotensin, faster wound healing rate & [175, 176] \\ \hline
45. Sesamum indicum & Seeds & Sesamol, sesamolin, sesamolin & Diabetes, healing burns and wounds, hypertension, constipation & Ethanol extract & Lowers blood glucose levels, accelerates wound healing, increases wound contraction, decreases wound inflammation, excess waterprotection & [177, 178, 179, 180] \\ \hline
46. Syzygium cumini & Seeds, bark & Queroctin, ellagic acid, gallic acid, kaempfer, iso-cumararin & Diabetes, sore throat, constipation, wounds, skin ulcers, gastritis, constipation & Aqueous extract & Decreases blood sugar levels, enhances insulin secretion and action and re-epithelialization, increases collagen deposition, promotes neovascularization & [16, 178, 180] \\ \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 2: Cont. \begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c c} \hline
**Medicial Plants** & **Parts Used** & **Isolated Phytochemicalcnicals** & **Traditional Uses** & **Extact Form** & **Mechanism of Action** & **References** \\ \hline
47. Terminala chebula & Fruit, leaves & Ellagic acid, gallic acid, tamnic acid, chebulagic acid, cordinignign & Diabetes, constipation, dementia, wound healing, sstringent & Aqueous, methanol, ethyl acetate extract & Lowers blood glucose levels, improves rate of wound contraction, increases proliferation of keratinocytes/ocytes and fibroblasts, improves rate radical scavenging activity & [16, 181] \\ \hline
48. Tinospora cordifolia & Leaves, bark, roots & Tinosporaside, introsporine, betherine, jtstrothr, arabin galactan & Diabetes, asthma, dysentery, diarrhea, jaundice, anemia, allergy, wound healing & Aqueous, methanol, ethanol extract & Everts immunomodulatory \\  & Leaves, bark, roots & Tinosporaside, introsporine, b-sitosterol, arabin galactan & Diabetes, asthma, dysentery, diarrhea, jaundice, anemia, allergy, wound healing & Aqueous, ethanol extract & contraction, promotes collagen synthesis, exhibits antioxidant and reefs kaithith, microvbial growth at wound site & [16, 182] \\ \hline
49. Trigonella-denum & Seeds & Galactomanan, trigonelline, 4-hydroxy isoleucine & Diabetes, wound healing, indigestion, pneumonia, bronchitis, constipation & Aqueous, ethanol extract & Decreases blood glucose levels, increases insulin secretion, restores function of nerve fibers, improves collagen synthesis and maturation, increases granuloma tissue & [19, 183, 184] \\ \hline
50. Zingher officinal & Roots, rhizome & Gngerol, paradox, shogool & Diabetes, wound healing, microbial infections, cough, asthma & Ethanol extract & Decreases blood sugar levels, increases insulin secretion, improves collagen synthesis and maturation, increases wound contraction and epithelialization, inhibits bacterial colonization & [185, 186] \\ \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 2: _Cont._