# Towards a Single Integrative Metric on the Dynamics of Social-Environmental Systems
### Integrative Indicator for SES Dynamics
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c} \hline
**Variable (Unit)** & **Source** & **Webpage** \\ \hline \multicolumn{3}{c}{Political Entity (PE) level (1992–2016)} \\ \hline NPP (g m\({}^{-2}\) yr\({}^{-1}\)) & AVHHR & [[http://glcf.umd.edu/data/glopen/](http://glcf.umd.edu/data/glopen/)]([http://glcf.umd.edu/data/glopen/](http://glcf.umd.edu/data/glopen/)) \\ NPP (g m\({}^{-2}\) yr\({}^{-1}\)) & MODIS & [[https://earthdata.nasa.gov/](https://earthdata.nasa.gov/)]([https://earthdata.nasa.gov/](https://earthdata.nasa.gov/)) \\ PET (mm) & CRU, UEA & [[http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/data](http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/data)]([http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/data](http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/data)) \\ GDP (USD) & SNA, UN & [[https://unstats.un.org/unsd/snama/Basic](https://unstats.un.org/unsd/snama/Basic)]([https://unstats.un.org/unsd/snama/Basic](https://unstats.un.org/unsd/snama/Basic)) \\ POP (pers) & UN & [[https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard](https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard)]([https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard](https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard)) \\ PDSI (\(-\)10, 10) & CRU, UEA & [[http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/data](http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/data)]([http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/data](http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/data)) \\ LSK (Au km\({}^{-2}\)) & FAOSTAT & [[http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QA](http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QA)]([http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QA](http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QA)) \\ HDI (0–1) & WB & [[https://datacalolog.worldbank.org/](https://datacalolog.worldbank.org/)]([https://datacalolog.worldbank.org/](https://datacalolog.worldbank.org/)) \\ SDI (0–1) & SDI Team & [[https://www.sustainabledevelopmentindex.org/](https://www.sustainabledevelopmentindex.org/)]([https://www.sustainabledevelopmentindex.org/](https://www.sustainabledevelopmentindex.org/)) \\ LEI (yr) & WB & [[https://datacalolog.worldbank.org/](https://datacalolog.worldbank.org/)]([https://datacalolog.worldbank.org/](https://datacalolog.worldbank.org/)) \\ CO\({}_{2}\) and N\({}_{2}\)O emission & WB & [[https://datacalolog.worldbank.org/](https://datacalolog.worldbank.org/)]([https://datacalolog.worldbank.org/](https://datacalolog.worldbank.org/)) \\ \hline \multicolumn{3}{c}{Preference level (2016)} \\ \hline NPP (g m\({}^{-2}\) yr\({}^{-1}\)) & MOD17A3 & [[https://earthdata.nasa.gov/](https://earthdata.nasa.gov/)]([https://earthdata.nasa.gov/](https://earthdata.nasa.gov/)) \\ ET (mm) & MOD16A3 & [[https://earthdata.nasa.gov/](https://earthdata.nasa.gov/)]([https://earthdata.nasa.gov/](https://earthdata.nasa.gov/)) \\ GDP (USD yr\({}^{-1}\)) & Yearbooks & [[https://unstats.un.org/unsd/snama/Basic](https://unstats.un.org/unsd/snama/Basic)]([https://unstats.un.org/unsd/snama/Basic](https://unstats.un.org/unsd/snama/Basic)) \\ POP (n) & Yearbooks & [[http://data.stats.gov.cn/easyquery.htm?cn=E0103](http://data.stats.gov.cn/easyquery.htm?cn=E0103)]([http://data.stats.gov.cn/easyquery.htm?cn=E0103](http://data.stats.gov.cn/easyquery.htm?cn=E0103)) \\ LSK (Au) & Yearbooks & [[http://data.stats.gov.cn/easyquery.htm?cn=E0103](http://data.stats.gov.cn/easyquery.htm?cn=E0103)]([http://data.stats.gov.cn/easyquery.htm?cn=E0103](http://data.stats.gov.cn/easyquery.htm?cn=E0103)) \\ \hline \multicolumn{3}{c}{Others} \\ \hline Temperature (\({}^{\circ}\)C) & CRU4.04 & [[https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/](https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/)]([https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/](https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/)) \\ Precipitation (mm) & CRU4.40 & [[https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/](https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/)]([https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/](https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/)) \\ Carbon Price & Markets Insider & [[https://markets.businessinsider.com/](https://markets.businessinsider.com/)]([https://markets.businessinsider.com/](https://markets.businessinsider.com/)) \\ (USD Mg CO\({}_{2}\)) & & \\ \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 1: Variable names and data sources for IMoSES calculations and verifications.