## 3 Review Results
### Technology Acceptance Model and Its Extensions
#### 3.1.1 Discussed Factors
The consistent positive impact of PU across studies highlights the critical role of perceived benefits in driving the acceptance and integration of innovative educational technologies. **Feedback Quality and Assessment Quality:**  
High-quality feedback and assessment provided by ChatGPT positively influence behavioral intentions to use the technology. Students appreciate timely and constructive feedback, which supports their learning process and encourages continuous engagement with ChatGPT. By offering instant personalized responses and detailed evaluations, ChatGPT helps students to understand their strengths and areas for improvement, facilitating a more effective and individualized learning experience. This capability to provide high-quality feedback not only enhances students' academic performance but also builds their confidence and motivation to use the technology regularly. The continuous engagement fostered by such feedback mechanisms ensures that students remain actively involved in their learning, leveraging ChatGPT as a reliable educational companion [4]. The consistent appreciation of high-quality feedback underscores its importance in educational tools, demonstrating that constructive and timely assessments are key to fostering positive user experiences and sustained adoption. **Trust:**  
Trust in ChatGPT significantly impacts users' attitudes and intentions to use the technology. When users trust the system's capabilities and reliability, they are more likely to adopt it. Trust is particularly crucial in educational settings, where the accuracy and dependability of information are crucial. Instructors and students must feel confident that ChatGPT can provide precise, reliable responses to academic queries and support educational activities without errors. This trust is built through consistent performance, transparency in AI processes, and assurances of data security and privacy. When users believe ChatGPT is a dependable tool that upholds academic integrity, they are more willing to integrate it into their learning and teaching processes. The impact of trust on adoption underscores its foundational role in the successful implementation of AI technologies in education, ensuring that users can rely on the system for high-stakes educational tasks [4; 22; 23]. The significance of trust across multiple studies highlights the necessity for developers and educational institutions to prioritize building and maintaining trust in AI technologies to facilitate widespread acceptance and utilization. Nevertheless, trust did not consistently significantly impact users' adoption of ChatGPT. This inconsistency raises questions regarding how trust is measured across different studies, which may account for the variation in its influence. It underscores the need for further exploration and a more standardized approach to assessing trust. **Extrinsic Motivation:**  
Contrary to the expectations, extrinsic motivation did not significantly impact the adoption of ChatGPT in some studies. This finding suggests that external rewards or pressures may not be as influential as intrinsic factors such as perceived usefulness and ease of use. Users seem to be more motivated by how ChatGPT directly benefits their productivity and learning experiences rather than by external incentives or obligations. This highlights the importance of designing educational technologies that inherently offer substantial value and ease of use as these intrinsic qualities drive user engagement and adoption more effectively than extrinsic motivators. The diminished role of extrinsic motivation underscores the need to focus on creating user-centric AI tools that align with the users' internal motivations and preferences, ensuring long-term adoption and satisfaction [13]. This insight into the lesser influence of extrinsic motivation encourages educators and developers to prioritize enhancing the intrinsic appeal of educational technologies to foster deeper, more sustained user engagement.