# A Methodological Approach for the Smartification of a University Campus: The Smart ESI Use Case
## 2 Related Works
### Smart University
In a third group of works, we find strategies defined merely from a technology viewpoint, which are oriented to optimize the efficiency in buildings, since they represent one of the most critical infrastructures in buildings. This is the case described in [20; 21], where the authors present an iterative methodology to make buildings smart and resilient. \begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c} \hline \hline
**Smart** & **Other** & **Smart** & **Other** \\
**Dimension** & **Designation** & **Common Services** & **Services** \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Learning} & iLearning [9] & Personalized Learning & Safe Learning Environment \\  & Educational Services [19] & Educational Assessments & Smart Education Technologies \\  & Smart Education [18] & Smart Classroom & Internet Access \\  & & Library Management System & Smart Tools \\  & & Teaching Management System & Community needs awareness \\  & & Learning Management System & Results-based learning \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Goverance} & iGoverance [9] & Financial System & Office System \\  & Government [17] & & Transparency \\  & Improved Services [19] & & Taxation \\  & Smart Technology [18] & & Service efficiency \\  & Smart Governance [16] & & IT tools \\  & & Risk Mitigation \\  & & & Unified Information Systems \\  & & Business Processes \\  & & Internet Technologies & Data Management \\  & & Information Systems \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Environment} & iGreen [9] & Smart Building & Pollution \\  & Environment [17] & Waste/water management & Natural resource management \\  & Microgrid [19] & Environmental protection \\  & Smart Environment. [16; 18] & & Energy efficiency \\  & & Energy storage \\  & & & Energy generators \\  & & IoT Enabled Loop \\  & & Renewable Energies \\  & & Electric vehicles \\  & & Biodiversity \\  & & Eco-friendly resources \\  & & Recycling \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{People} & Social [9] & News Management System & Market Management System \\  & People [17] & Safety and Security & Citizen participation \\  & People Management [19] & Social inclusion & Sociocultural level \\  & Living [17] & Health Facilities & Cashless payment \\  & Smart Living [16; 18] & Smart Attendance \\  & Smart People [16] & & People Management System \\  & iHealth [9] & & Smart appliances \\  & & & Special Needs Services \\  & & & Life and property security \\  & & Quality of Life \\  & & Leisure \\  & & Extracurricular activities \\  & & Smart objects \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Management} & iManagement [9] & People Identification & Smart Attendance \\  & Smart Management [18] & Smart Parking & Safe Learning Environment \\  & Resource Management [19] & Bathroom Management System & Campus Geographic Information \\  & Smart Security [17] & Location-based services & Eco friendly Campus \\  & & Sustainable management \\  & & Transparency \\  & & Participation \\  & & Process Efficiency \\  & & Disaster Prevention \\  & & Security \\  & & Biosecurity \\  & & Cybersecurity \\ \hline \multirow{4}{*}{Mobility} & Smart Mobility [16; 18] & Regional connectivity & Smart Logistics \\  & & Signaling \\ \cline{1-1}  & & Smart Traffic \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 1: Examples of Smart Universities designed as smart cities: dimensions and services.