## 5 Design of the Toolkit 'Human-Energ Hotspot' with DSRM and HCD
### Problem Identification  
The problem identification phase as shown in the diagram above is structured to have the following steps: \"Identify problem\", \"literature review\", \"expert interviews\", and \"pre-evaluation of relevance\" [51]. Here, the specification of the identified problems is \begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c} \hline \hline
**Group** & **Requirement** \\ \hline \multirow{6}{*}{Structure} & User-friendly interface \\  & Role-based access and interaction privileges \\ \cline{1-1}  & Consistent and adaptable design \\ \cline{1-1}  & Structures and interfaces for external contributions \\ \cline{1-1}  & Support for common application processes, including keyword \\ \cline{1-1}  & search, browsing use cases, editing, and adding content structures, \\ \cline{1-1}  & with a focus on good usability and modern user interfaces. \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 1: Conceptual specifications for the toolkit. Figure 4: DSM framework applied for the design of the Human-Energ Hotspot. Adapted from [PERSON] et al., 2009 [51]. decided and their relevance verified. For instance, problems identified should be in the domains of industrial engineering and management, human resource management, and, to some degree, in psychology. The research should aim to identify problems that are not overly specific and limited in scope but more generalized and commonly experienced by members of society who work across various industry domains. By expanding the focus of the problem, the research can have a more widespread impact and provide insights and solutions that are applicable to a larger number of individuals and organizations. In this phase, the current state of research on the identified problem areas are analyzed, providing a solid and essential foundation for the subsequent research process. * Identify problem: The designing of the Human-Energy Hotspot starts with identifying potential stress triggers from both within and outside the industry environment, for which strategies, frameworks, and other resource suggestions will be sought. Stress triggers can be identified by conducting an extensive review of existing literature and current practices to identify common stress triggers and factors contributing to human energy depletion. Data collected from expert interviews, surveys, and workshops with industry practitioners, and from observations of current and projected societal trends, can validate and expand on the identified issues [51]. * Literature review: Literature search is essential to review the current state-of-the-art strategies and resources related to the identified problem and to analyze potential theories, obstacles, and challenges for its resolution. Conducting literature research allows for a comprehensive understanding of the current state of knowledge in the field and helps identify key theories, frameworks, and evidence-based strategies for enhancing human energy. This will provide a solid foundation for the development of the toolkit and ensure that the strategies and resources included are grounded in the best available evidence. * Expert interviews: Interviews with practitioners and experts in the field are conducted to identify both relevant and pressing issues as well as relief proposals. These include human-centered activities such as Empathy Mapping to understand employees' daily experiences, challenges, and stressors; Co-Creation Workshops that involve employees in the brainstorming and design processes; and also ensuring the toolkit features are inclusive and accessible and have a simplified design. This helps identify the specific needs related to energy depletion. Pre-evaluate relevance: In the designing of the human energy reinforcement toolkit, the pre-evaluation relevance phase is a critical step within Design Science Research Methodology (DSRM). This phase involves assessing the potential impact and importance of the identified problems and proposed solutions before fully committing to their use in the development and implementation of the toolkit.