## 3 Results
### Inhibition of Fungal Growth
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}{c c c c c c c} \hline \hline \multirow{2}{*}{**Fungus Species**} & **Experimental** & \multicolumn{5}{c}{**Number of Days \(\pm\) SD**} \\ \cline{2-7}  & **Combination** & **2** & **4** & **6** & **8** & **10** \\ \hline \multirow{5}{*}{_A. alternata_} & H5 & 58.16 \(\pm\) 6.37 a & 61.14 \(\pm\) 4.10 b & 63.78 \(\pm\) 0.56 a & 66.35 \(\pm\) 2.73 b & 64.10 \(\pm\) 2.31 a \\ \cline{2-7}  & H10 & 63.89 \(\pm\) 0.00 a & 71.01 \(\pm\) 1.45 a & 68.37 \(\pm\) 2.70 a & 73.57 \(\pm\) 1.88 a & 69.91 \(\pm\) 6.57 a \\ \cline{2-7}  & H20 & 57.41 \(\pm\) 11.56 a & 74.07 \(\pm\) 2.12 a & 70.82 \(\pm\) 3.98 a & 76.04 \(\pm\) 0.42 a & 76.46 \(\pm\) 0.95 a \\ \cline{2-7}  & LSD & 17.422 & 7.651 & 5.426 & 4.807 & 9.876 \\ \hline \multirow{5}{*}{_B. cinerea_} & H5 & 67.32 \(\pm\) 2.26 a & 72.07 \(\pm\) 5.29 a & 62.59 \(\pm\) 7.03 a & 47.78 \(\pm\) 11.48 a & 34.07 \(\pm\) 10.68 a \\ \cline{2-7}  & H10 & 67.26 \(\pm\) 2.73 a & 72.94 \(\pm\) 2.48 a & 65.93 \(\pm\) 4.49 a & 51.85 \(\pm\) 6.12 a & 36.67 \(\pm\) 7.29 a \\ \cline{2-7}  & H20 & 62.2 \(\pm\) 9.45 a & 75.42 \(\pm\) 2.56 a & 70.59 \(\pm\) 2.30 a & 58.89 \(\pm\) 4.41 a & 45.00 \(\pm\) 6.41 a \\ \cline{2-7}  & LSD & 11.414 & 10.205 & 13.709 & 21.284 & 22.107 \\ \hline \multirow{5}{*}{_C. cocodes_} & H5 & 58.90 \(\pm\) 0.00 b & 64.10 \(\pm\) 2.22 b & 62.34 \(\pm\) 2.25 b & 62.84 \(\pm\) 2.11 c & 61.36 \(\pm\) 2.60 b \\ \cline{2-7}  & H10 & 61.54 \(\pm\) 0.00 a & 68.10 \(\pm\) 5.62 b & 68.20 \(\pm\) 4.41 b & 70.16 \(\pm\) 2.20 b & 64.78 \(\pm\) 3.64 b \\ \cline{2-7}  & H20 & 61.54 \(\pm\) 0.00 a & 81.82 \(\pm\) 0.00 a & 79.60 \(\pm\) 3.12 a & 76.67 \(\pm\) 3.67 a & 75.26 \(\pm\) 1.97 a \\ \cline{2-7}  & LSD & - & 7.653 & 7.767 & 5.826 & 7.666 \\ \hline \multirow{5}{*}{_F. avenacecum_} & H5 & 40.91 \(\pm\) 14.19 a & 49.28 \(\pm\) 7.53 a & 51.90 \(\pm\) 5.90 b & 46.20 \(\pm\) 6.88 c & 55.20 \(\pm\) 34.87 a \\ \cline{2-7}  & H10 & 27.66 \(\pm\) 7.37 a & 50.58 \(\pm\) 3.63 a & 56.25 \(\pm\) 2.17 b & 55.96 \(\pm\) 0.92 b & 54.41 \(\pm\) 2.18 a \\ \cline{2-7}  & H20 & 42.34 \(\pm\) 3.12 a & 60.75 \(\pm\) 0.00 a & 69.82 \(\pm\) 0.00 a & 69.37 \(\pm\) 0.38 a & 63.34 \(\pm\) 1.22 a \\ \cline{2-7}  & LSD & 22.327 & 11.520 & 7.222 & 9.002 & 46.906 \\ \hline \multirow{5}{*}{_F._} & H5 & 58.73 \(\pm\) 7.27 a & 54.27 \(\pm\) 5.18 b & 62.69 \(\pm\) 1.97 b & 62.78 \(\pm\) 2.89 a & 54.81 \(\pm\) 5.59 a \\ \cline{2-7}  & H10 & 40.21 \(\pm\) 12.88 b & 63.00 \(\pm\) 5.57 a & 64.69 \(\pm\) 5.13 b & 58.70 \(\pm\) 3.78 b & 52.59 \(\pm\) 5.40 a \\ \cline{2-7}  & H20 & 66.13 \(\pm\) 4.84 a & 70.29 \(\pm\) 1.35 a & 72.95 \(\pm\) 3.08 a & 62.78 \(\pm\) 2.42 a & 51.48 \(\pm\) 4.17 a \\ \cline{2-7}  & LSD & 14.141 & 10.470 & 6.001 & 1.969 & 5.466 \\ \hline \multirow{5}{*}{_F. graminetarum_} & H5 & 28.57 \(\pm\) 12.37 a & 33.56 \(\pm\) 9.71 a & 31.78 \(\pm\) 4.46 a & 19.32 \(\pm\) 3.94 b & 13.1 \(\pm\) 1.03 b \\ \cline{2-7}  & H10 & 5.56 \(\pm\) 12.73 b & 46.91 \(\pm\) 2.36 a & 43.31 \(\pm\) 2.44 a & 41.69 \(\pm\) 2.87 a & 42.63 \(\pm\) 3.16 a \\ \cline{2-7}  & H20 & 31.43 \(\pm\) 8.57 a & 38.67 \(\pm\) 7.57 a & 35.74 \(\pm\) 3.68 a & 38.80 \(\pm\) 3.32 a & 36.72 \(\pm\) 3.58 a \\ \cline{2-7}  & LSD & 20.763 & 19.727 & 9.456 & 6.781 & 7.322 \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular}
\end{table} 
Table 3: Inhibition (%) of growth of fungi (mm) growing on PDA medium with the addition of various concentrations of hemp extract. Figure 2: Fungal growth on potato dextrose agar (PDA, Difco) with different concentration of hemp extracts; C5, C10, C20—control with 5, 10, 20% residue of solvent; H5, H10, H20—5, 10, 20% hemp extract concentration; day 6 of growth. Hemp extracts (H) exhibited varying degrees of inhibition against the growth of the tested fungal species, dependent on the fungus species/strain, extract concentration, and experiment duration. The antifungal activity of hemp extracts increased progressively throughout the experiment, with the 20% extract (H20) demonstrating the highest effectiveness, statistically stronger than the effects of the 5% (H5) and 10% (H10) extracts.